OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fellhanera antennophora

Fellhanera antennophora is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) crustose lichen in the family Pilocarpaceae. It occurs in Brazil.

## Taxonomy

Fellhanera antennophora was described as a new species by the Dutch lichenologist André Aptroot in 2002. It was identified from Brazil, in the Minas Gerais region. The species is noted for its distinct campylidia (helmet-shaped conidioma), which are the longest reported in the genus Fellhanera.

## Description

Fellhanera antennophora has a crustose (crust-like), finely granular thallus that can reach up to 13 cm (5.1 in) in diameter. The colour ranges from sandy brown to pale hues. The thallus is surrounded by an inconspicuous brown hypothallus with occasional visible granules. It hosts chlorococcoid green algae, mostly ellipsoid, measuring about 3–7 μm in diameter.
The granules of the thallus are more or less spherical (globose), measuring 20–50 μm in diameter. Apothecia (fruiting bodies) are flat to slightly convex, 0.5–1.0 mm in diameter, and 0.2–0.4 mm high. They are chocolate brown, often with nearly black spots, and have a greyish-white margin that fades with maturity. The excipulum is paraplectenchymatous, with dark brown hypothecium cells inside and hyaline (translucent), KOH-soluble crystals outside.
Ascospores are fusiform to long-ellipsoid, hyaline, and 3-septate, measuring 19–22 by 3–5 μm. Pycnidia are stalked with simple or rarely branched, dark brown to black conical campylidia that are often bent and mostly covered by a thallus-coloured pruina.
Chemical analysis of Fellhanera antennophora has shown no detectable substances, with reactions to chemical spot tests (K and C tests) being negative.

## Habitat and distribution

This species was discovered on an upright liana in one of the richest forest remnants near the Banho do Belchior area in Serra do Caraça, Brazil. It is typically found in association with lichen species from the genera Bulbothrix and Coenogonium.
# Fellhanera bouteillei

Fellhanera bouteillei is a species of leaf-dwelling lichen belonging to the family Pilocarpaceae.
It has a cosmopolitan distribution.
# Fellfield

A fellfield or fell field comprises the environment of a slope, usually alpine or tundra, where the dynamics of frost (freeze and thaw cycles) and of wind give rise to characteristic plant forms in scree interstices.

## Soil dynamics

The freeze-thaw cycles tend to push plants out of the soil. In addition, the high porosity of the soil makes a fellfield a difficult place for plants to grow. Fellfields often have typical patterns of rocks: lines of rocks that have been pushed out of the soil, and slid into a low region.

## Botany

In botany the term "fellfield" describes an ecoregion, ecosystem, habitat, or plant community. The term frequently used is alpine fellfield. Fellfield is usually applied to an alpine tundra region of high altitude mountains, or high latitude islands, and the alpine plants there.

### Flora

Fellfields are typically populated by cushion plants: perennials that grow close to the ground. Cushion plants are well-adapted to the dryness and short growing season of a fellfield. Cushion plants often have hairy foliage and long taproots, to gather and retain moisture. Examples of cushion plants include the lupines and buckwheats.

#### Fellfield species

* Alpine flora list
** Azorella selago
** Oenothera xylocarpa
** Calyptridium umbellatum
Some geologists find it is controversial to share the term for biology and geomorphology applications.
# Ferreira's spiny tree-rat

Ferreira's spiny tree-rat (Mesomys hispidus) is a spiny rat species found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela. The etymology of the species name corresponds to the Latin word hispidus meaning bristly.

## Systematics

The description of Mesomys hispidus was conducted on a specimen collected by the naturalist Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira during his travels in Amazonian Brazil, hence the species name. Initially deposited in the Museu Real d'Ajuda of Portugal, it has been brought to Paris in 1808 after the plundering of Lisbon by the armies of Napoleon. Then, in 1817, Anselme Gaëtan Desmarest described the species based on this specimen housed in the National Museum of Natural History (France) of Paris.
Using ancient DNA technology, a portion of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene has been sequenced from a small skin fragment of this holotype. DNA sequence comparisons then suggested that the specimen was originally obtained in eastern Amazonia north of the Amazon River, most likely in the Brazilian state of Amapá.
# Richard Alexander Hewat

Richard Alexander Hewat (3 May 1896 – 14 August 1918) was an American pursuit pilot who flew with the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) in World War I. He joined the RFC in 1917 and was killed in action near Bailleul in France on 14 August 1918. He was a flying ace, having shot down six aircraft during the war.

## Biography

Born in Lawrence, Massachusetts, he was the son of R. A. J. and Jessie Bell Hewat. Richard Alexander Hewat's father was co-founder of Strong, Hewat and Company. "Alex" Hewat was one of five brothers from Briggsville, Massachusetts who fought in the Great War. He was a "crack end" on Tad Jones' undefeated football team at Exeter Academy in 1915.
He joined the Royal Flying Corps in June 1917 and was posted to 19 Squadron in September. Scoring his third victory on 26 October 1917, his SPAD VII was hit by ground fire and Hewat received a head wound. When he recovered, he was reassigned to 87 Squadron and returned to France in April 1918. Flying the Sopwith Dolphin, Hewat scored three more victories before he was killed in action, probably shot down by Hermann Leptien.
# Richard Devereux

Richard Devereux may refer to:
* Richard Devereux (cricketer), English cricketer
* Richard Devereux (died 1547), political figure during the reign of Henry VIII and Edward VI
* Richard Joseph Devereux (1829–1883), Irish politician
# Richard Deverell

Richard George Deverell CBE (born 1965) became Director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew in September 2012. He was previously Controller of CBBC, the department within the BBC responsible for output aimed at children.

## Early life

Deverell was born in 1965. He graduated in biological sciences from Cambridge University.

## Career history

After graduation, Deverell worked for several years in management consultancy before joining the BBC, where he was Head of Strategy and Marketing and on the Board of BBC News, as Head of News Interactive.

### BBC Children's

In 2005 he was appointed the Chief Operating Officer of CBBC, the then name for the BBC Children's department, as Alison Sharman's deputy. A year later, in 2006, when Sharman left after just five months in the post, he was appointed into her role as Controller, CBBC. As someone who had come from a management, rather than a programming background, after taking up his post, Deverell created two new Creative Directors of the CBBC and CBeebies services respectively renaming his title, Controller of BBC Children's.
In March 2009, Deverell was named chief operating officer of the BBC's new broadcasting and production centre in Salford Quays which was to become the new base for BBC Children's along with BBC Sport but in 2011 he switched roles to become the BBC's programme director for the W12 project, responsible for the sale of the BBC's property in West London including Television Centre.

### Kew Gardens Director

In 2012, Deverell was appointed the Director of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, of which he had been a trustee from 2003 to 2009, during which time his contributions included chairing the Board Audit Committee.
As Director, Deverell became responsible for: the botanic gardens and collections located in London and Wakehurst, Sussex; and a large number of UK and international plant conservation and research projects.
In 2016, he supported the transfer to Kew of the award-winning British-designed structure, The Hive, which was initially commissioned by UK Trade & Investment as the UK Pavilion for the Milan Expo in 2015. The installation aims to raise awareness amongst visitors of the relationship between plants and pollinators and has received acclaim.
Facing a significant funding shortage in 2014/15 Deverell oversaw a restructure of RBG Kew. In December 2014 he appeared in front of the Science and Technology Select Committee of the House of Commons, to explain the reasons why and to outline the support RBG Kew needed from government and elsewhere. In April 2016 RBG Kew announced a positive 4 year funding settlement from the UK government through DEFRA.
Deverell has also been behind a higher profile for botanical science at RBG Kew since he became Director, with the unveiling of a new Science Strategy in 2015, the launch of the first State of the World's Plants report in 2016, and the first Kew Science Festival in August 2016.
Deverell was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2024 New Year Honours for services to botanical science and conservation.

## Personal life

Deverell is married with three children.
# Richard Devine (disambiguation)

Richard Devine may refer to:
* Richard A. Devine, former State's Attorney for Cook County, Illinois
* Richard Devine, Atlanta-based electronic musician
# Juan Lindolfo Cuestas

Juan Lindolfo de los Reyes Cuestas (6 January 1837 – 21 June 1905) was a Uruguayan politician who served as the 18th President of Uruguay from 1897 until 1899 and for a second term from 1899 to 1903.

## Background

Juan Lindolfo Cuestas was a prominent member of the Uruguayan Colorado Party, which dominated the country's politics for over a century. He was Minister of Finance from 1875 to 1876 and from 1880 to 1882. He served as Minister of Justice and Education from 1884 to 1886.
His son, Juan Cuestas, was a diplomat.

## President of Uruguay
### First term

Lindolfo Cuestas first assumed the Presidency in crisis circumstances . On August 25, 1897 the sitting President of Uruguay, Juan Idiarte Borda was assassinated by a gunman, Avelino Arredondo. Lindolfo Cuestas as the President of the Senate of Uruguay became president.
Within two years Lindolfo Cuestas had ceded the Presidency to José Batlle y Ordóñez on an interim basis.

### Second term

He soon reassumed the office, however, and served until 1903, when he again stepped down in favour of José Batlle y Ordóñez.

### Political background

Lindolfo Cuestas's periods of Presidential office were characterized by crises, not only originating from the assassination of Idiarte, but also by internal dissension within the Colorado Party and by strife with the Opposition Blanco Party, which continued to propel the country into outbreaks of the intermittent Civil War which beset Uruguay throughout the mid- to late- 19th century.
In 1898, as noted by one study, Cuestas “dissolved the chambers that had been elected with notorious vices of fraud. By dissolving the chambers, he convenes a state council with legislative powers and with representatives of the three parties that were active at that time: Colorado, national and constitutional. This state council approved an electoral reform that gave representation to minorities and mandated the formation of the permanent Civic Registry.”

## Post presidency

After relinquishing the Presidency for the second time, in 1903, the country soon slipped into civil war, the decisive battle of which was the Battle of Masoller in 1904. Lindolfo Cuestas died in 1905.
# Rhypotoses

Rhypotoses is a genus of tussock moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Cyril Leslie Collenette in 1931.

## Species

The following species are included in the genus:
* Rhypotoses adela Collenette, 1932
* Rhypotoses atima Collenette, 1932
* Rhypotoses barlowi Holloway, 1999
* Rhypotoses biformis Holloway, 1976
* Rhypotoses brooksi Collenette, 1953
* Rhypotoses dysbata Collenette, ?
* Rhypotoses glebula C. Swinhoe, 1906
* Rhypotoses humida C. Swinhoe, 1906
* Rhypotoses maculutea Holloway, 1999
* Rhypotoses nigriplaga C. Swinhoe, 1903
* Rhypotoses nigrocrocea Walker, 1862
* Rhypotoses phloeochroa Collenette, 1932
* Rhypotoses ruptata Walker, 1862
* Rhypotoses strigifimbria Walker, 1862
* Rhypotoses triceratops Holloway, 1999
# Rhypopteryx rubripunctata

Rhypopteryx rubripunctata is a species of moth of the subfamily Lymantriinae first described by Gustav Weymer in 1892. It is known from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Africa and Tanzania.
This species has a body length of 19 mm, the length of the forewings is 25 mm. The forewings are pale brown with a row of white spots near the costa.
# Chikujō District, Fukuoka

Chikujō (築上郡, Chikujō-gun) is a district located in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the district has an estimated population of 36,695 and a density of 195.79 persons per square kilometer. The total area is 187.42 km$^2$.

## Towns and villages

* Chikujō
* Kōge
* Yoshitomi

## Timeline

* 1896 Formed by the merger of both Tsuiki and Kōge Districts.
* On October 11, 2005 the villages of Shin'yoshitomi and Taihei merged to form the new town of Kōge.
* On January 10, 2006 the towns of Shiida and Tsuiki merged to form the new town of Chikujō.
# Çubukdiken, Şahinbey

Çubukdiken, historically Dostallı, is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şahinbey, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its population is 369 (2022).
# Tchaoudjo Prefecture

Tchaoudjo is a prefecture located in the Centrale Region of Togo. The capital city is Sokodé. At the time of the 2022 census it had a population of 240,360 people.
Canton (administrative divisions) of Tchaoudjo include Komah, Kéméni, Agoulou, Wassarabo, Kparatao, Aléhéridè, Kadambara, Lama-Tessi, Kolina, Kpangalam, Tchalo, Kpassouadè, and Amaïdè.
# Age of Myth

Age of Myth is a high fantasy novel written by Michael J. Sullivan. It was released on June 28, 2016, and is the first book in the Legends of the First Empire series. It was followed by Age of Swords on July 25, 2017.

## Plot

Since time immemorial, individuals have worshiped gods they call Fhrey, who are: invulnerable in war, masters of magic, and seemingly immortal. But when a god falls to a human blade, the balance of power between humans and those they thought were gods changes forever.

## Characters

* Raithe – A skilled warrior from the Rhune clan Dureya. After his father Herkimer is killed by the Fhrey Shegon, Raithe kills Shegon and becomes known as the God Killer.
* Malcolm – A former Fhrey slave from Alon Rhist. He aides Raithe in killing Shegon by throwing a rock at the Frey's head. Afterwards, Malcolm joins Raithe in fleeing the wrath of the Fhrey.
* Mawyndulë – The prince of the Fhrey and a Miralyith. He is the son of Fane Lothian and his grandmother was Fane Fenelyus, the first Miralyith and practitioner of The Art.
* Arion – A Fhrey Miralyith and tutor to Prince Mawyndulë. She is tasked with bringing the God Killer to justice and in the process ends up aiding Raithe and the other Rhunes. She was a favourite student of the former Fane Fenelyus who gave Arion the nickname Cenzlyor.
* Persephone – The widow of the recently deceased Dahl Rhen chieftain Regland and Second Chair. After the death of her husband she becomes the target of assassination by the new chieftain. With the help of Raithe and Malcolm, Persephone survives the attempts and manages against all odds to help her clan survive an attack from a Miralyith.
* Nyphron – Son of Zephyron and leader of the Galantians who are famed for legendary exploits of valor and bravery. He aids the people of Dahl Rhen against other Fhrey.
* Suri – A young mystic raised and mentored by Tura, an ancient mystic who lived in the Crescent Forest near Dahl Rhen. Suri came to Dahl Rhen to warn of a coming storm and is always accompanied by a white wolf named Minna.
* Minna – A wolf and Suri's best friend. Minna is fiercely protective of Suri.
# Kasama District

Kasama District is a district of Northern Province, Zambia. The district capital is Kasama. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 348,552 people. It consists of two constituencies, namely Kasama Central and Lukashya.

## Towns and villages

* Achitende
# Roger Munier

Roger Munier (21 December 1923, Nancy – 10 August 2010, Vesoul) was a French writer and translator. From 1953, Munier was one of the first to translate into French the work of his master and friend, the German philosopher Martin Heidegger (1889–1976).
# Cerići

Cerići (Cyrillic: Церићи) is a village in the municipality of Konjic, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 52.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 27 | 51.9% |
| Serbs | 15 | 28.8% |
| other/undeclared | 10 | 19.2% |
| Total | 52 | 100% |
# Cerizay

Cerizay (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Deux-Sèvres department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France.

## History

The name Cerizay probably originated during the closing centuries of the Roman occupation. During the Middle Ages the old town centre was situated beside a feudal castle. The last two towers of the castle, along with its 12th century chapel, were destroyed when the present (rather flamboyant) church was constructed in 1890.

## Economy

The automotive coachbuilder firm Heuliez had its main production plant on the outskirts of the town. They have been involved in the production of various niche models for French car manufacturers. The firm currently construct the roof module for the Peugeot 206CC and till 2009 built the Vauxhall/Opel Tigra Twin Top. Between June 2011 and December 2013, the "Mia", an electric car developed in Germany, was built under contract with an annual output of 10,000 units.

## People

Famous residents include:
* Philippe de Mornay

## Twin towns

* Wall plaque in St Martin's Church, the parish church of Chipping Ongar, Essex, EnglandChipping Ongar, England.
# Cerić, Croatia

Cerić is a village in eastern Croatia, located to the northeast of Vinkovci.
Cerić was first mentioned in historical documents in 1267, as part of the Monoštar estate. Today, Cerić is part of the Nuštar municipality.
During the Croatian War of Independence, Cerić was on the eastern front, and it was occupied by Serbian forces on October 2, 1991, to the detriment of the Croatian civilian population.
# Silent Years

Silent Years is a 1921 American silent drama film directed by Louis J. Gasnier and starring Rose Dione, Tully Marshall and George A. McDaniel.

## Cast

* Rose Dione as Mam'selle Jo Morey
* Tully Marshall as Captain Longville
* George A. McDaniel as Henry Langley
* George Siegmann as Pierre Gavot
* Will Jim Hatton as Young Tom Gavot
* Jack Mower as Tom Gavot
* James O. Barrows as Father Mantelle
* Jack Livingston as James Norvall
* Ruth King as Mary Malden
* Kate Toncray as Marcel Longville
* Lillian Rambeau as Mrs. Lindsay
* Jean O'Rourke as Young Donelle
* Ruth Ashby as Mrs. Norval
# Silent Worship

The song "Silent Worship" is a 1928 English-language adaptation for voice and piano by Arthur Somervell of Alessandro's aria "Non lo dirò col labbro" from Handel's 1728 opera Tolomeo (Ptolemy). It is the ninth song in Somervell's collection Ten Songs of Handel (8) and Giovanni Bononcini (2). Other arrangements of Somervell's translation include voice accompanied by a symphony orchestra, and unison choir.

## Handel / Somervell comparison

Musically Arthur Somervell's song is a simple arrangement of the original Handel aria – with the orchestral parts reduced for piano, one or two slight changes in harmony, and the instrumental ending (postlude) omitted.
The text is treated quite differently in the two versions:
* In the original Italian baroque aria as set by Handel, the first part of the aria uses a single couplet to express a single two-fold thought: "I will not say it with my lips, they do not have the courage". The words are repeated several times, to emphasize the lack of courage. The second part of the aria expresses a complement to the first, its antithesis – twice as many words for half as much music – and therefore not repeated: "Perhaps, with sparks from yearning eyes, my gaze will speak to reveal how I am consumed by flames". The first part of the aria is then repeated, in A–B–A da capo aria form.
* Somervell's unrelated English text consists of a 16-line narrative, in which only a single line is repeated. Even the da capo – the reprise of the first part at the end – has a new paraphrase of the first text rather than the simple verbatim repetition which the baroque aria uses.

## Popular culture

"Silent Worship" is featured in the 1996 film adaptation of Jane Austen's novel Emma, where it is sung by Gwyneth Paltrow (as Emma) and Ewan McGregor (as Frank Churchill). Somervell's English adaptation was done more than a century after Austen's 1815 novel, but the original Italian aria was recorded in Jane Austen's own handwritten songbooks. In the film, Somervell's piano introduction to the song is shortened.

## "Silent Worship"

Did you not hear my lady Go down the garden singing? Blackbird and thrush were silent To hear the alleys ringing.
Oh saw you not my lady Out in the garden there? Shaming the rose and lily For she is twice as fair.
Though I am nothing to her Though she must rarely look at me And though I could never woo her I love her till I die.
Surely you heard my lady Go down the garden singing? Silencing all the songbirds And setting the alleys ringing.
But surely you see my lady Out in the garden there, Rivaling the glittering sunshine With a glory of golden hair.

## "Non lo dirò col labbro"

Allessandro's cavatina in act 1 of Tolomeo:
Non lo dirò col labbro Che tanto ardir non hà.
Forse con le faville Dell'avide pupille, Per dir come tutt'ardo, Lo sguardo parlerà.
I will not say it with my lips Which have not that courage.
Perhaps the sparks Of my burning eyes, Revealing my passion, My glance will speak.
# Chab Dai

Chab Dai ("joining hands" in Khmer) is an organization founded in Cambodia in 2005 by Helen Swornthat focuses on abolishing sexual abuse, human trafficking, and exploitation. It aims to bring an end to trafficking and sexual exploitation through coalition building, community prevention, advocacy and research. While the organization was founded in Cambodia, Chab Dai also has additional offices in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. In August 2023, they joined other Anti-Trafficking Organizations in a statement about the factual inaccuracies of the movie Sound of Freedom (film)

## Helen Sworn

Sworn had a career in business administration before she attended bible college in the United Kingdom. She began actively opposing human trafficking in 1999. In 2005, she founded Chab Dai, a network of Christian organizations opposing human trafficking. She was interviewed in the 2011 human trafficking documentary film Nefarious: Merchant of Souls. Sworn stepped down as Executive Director in 2023.
# Sidne Silverman

Sidne Silverman (December 11, 1898 – March 10, 1950) was an American publisher. He was the president (publisher) and editor of Variety from 1933 to 1950.

## Life

Silverman was born to a Jewish family on December 11, 1898, the son of Harriett "Hattie" (née Freeman) and Sime Silverman. His father was the founder and publisher of Variety, an entertainment publication.
Silverman began writing reviews for Variety at seven years old under the pseudonym of Skidgie as the world's youngest theatrical critic. When his father died in 1933, he became its president (publisher) and editor. Silverman contracted tuberculosis in 1936 and could no longer take a day to day role at the paper.
Silverman married Marie Saxon, a Broadway musical comedy actress, on May 31, 1924. They resided in Harrison, New York, where he died on March 10, 1950, at age 51. Saxon had died in 1941. Their only son, Syd Silverman, became the third publisher of Variety.
# Chaerilidae

Chaerilidae is a family of scorpions. It contains two genera, the extant Chaerilus (Simon, 1877) and the extinct Electrochaerilus (Santiago-Blay, Fet, Soleglad & Anderson, 2004).