OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Morten Kringelbach

Morten L Kringelbach is a professor of neuroscience at University of Oxford, UK and Aarhus University, Denmark. He is the director of the 'Centre for Eudaimonia and Human Flourishing', fellow of Linacre College, Oxford and board member of the Empathy Museum.

## Research overview

Kringelbach has made contributions to a range of topics within neuroscience using neuroimaging, deep brain stimulation and whole-brain modelling. His research is focused on reverse-engineering the human brain and in particular he has identified some of the evolutionary principles and heuristics of teleological computation enabling us to survive and thrive, which depend on intact human brain systems related to emotion, pleasure and eudaimonia. Together with Kent Berridge he has identified brain mechanisms underlying the reward system and identified a network of hedonic hotspots essential for the fundamental pleasure cycle of 'wanting', 'liking' and learning. In a large series of neuroimaging studies of many rewards, he has elucidated the spatiotemporal organisation of the orbitofrontal cortex, e.g. demonstrating a fast parental signature of infant cuteness even in adults who are not yet parents. They have also investigated the close links between pleasure and happiness.
Kringelbach has also worked with neurosurgeon Tipu Aziz to elucidate the neural mechanisms of deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, dystonia and chronic pain
Together with Peter Vuust, he founded the 'Center for Music in the Brain' at University of Aarhus focused on better understanding the neuroscience of music and in particular the dual questions of how music is processed in the brain and how this can inform our understanding of fundamental principles behind brain functioning in general.
Furthermore, Kringelbach and Gustavo Deco have developed a research programme of whole-brain modelling for combining structural connectivity data Diffusion Tensor Imaging with functional neuroimaging data such as fMRI and magnetoencephalography. This allows for the discovery of causal mechanisms of brain function, and they have e.g. identified fundamental mechanisms and principles of integration and segregation, as well as metastability and coherence. In time, these findings might help open up for a better understanding and potential treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders as well as the role of one of the cardinal symptoms, namely anhedonia, the lack of pleasure.
# St. Stephen's African Methodist Episcopal Church

St. Stephen's African Methodist Episcopal Church is a historic African Methodist Episcopal church located at Hanover, Jefferson County, Indiana.
Early records of the church and its founding have been lost, but it is known that the trustees of the church purchased an acre of land in Hanover for $50 in 1892 to build a church. According to oral tradition among the church members, the present building was erected around 1904, using lumber salvaged from the 1834 Graysville Church formerly on Grange Hill Road.
The church is a one-story, rectangular wood-frame building with Queen Anne style design elements. It measures approximately 26 feet wide and 40 feet deep. It has a front gable roof and features a central projecting bell tower and entrance.$^{:5}$ It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.
# Pseudojana

Pseudojana is a genus of moths in the family Eupterotidae.

## Species

* Pseudojana clemensi Schultze, 1910
* Pseudojana incandescens Walker, 1855
* Pseudojana obscura Holloway, 1987
* Pseudojana pallidipennis Hampson, 1895
* Pseudojana perspicuifascia Rothschild, 1917
* Pseudojana roepkei Nieuwenhuis., 1948
* Pseudojana vitalisi Candèze, 1927
# Simpson Branch

Simpson Branch may refer to:
* Simpson Branch (Loutre River), a stream in Missouri
* Simpson Branch (Mineral Fork), a stream in Missouri
# Senden

The town of Senden is the second-largest town of the district of Neu-Ulm in Bavaria and is located at the border to Baden-Württemberg. The town belongs to the Donau-Iller-Nahverkehrsverbund. Senden's neighbours are Neu-Ulm in the north, Weißenhorn in the east, Vöhringen in the south and Illerkirchberg in the west.

## Town parts

The town parts are Aufheim, Ay, Freudenegg, Hittistetten, Witzighausen and Wullenstetten

## Politics

The Senden town council consists since the election of 2014 of:
* CSU: 11 seats
* SPD: 5 seats
* FWG: 6 seats
* Greens: 4 seats
* BISS: 4 seats

## Economics and infrastructure
### Traffic

Senden lies at the Bundesstraße 28 and at the train line Ulm-Oberstdorf (Illertalbahn).

### Companies

* Möbel Inhofer

## Education
### Schools
#### Elementary- and Main schools

* Elementary school Senden (Bürgermeister-Engelhart-Schule)
* Elementary school Aufheim
* Elementary school Ay
* Elementary school Wullenstetten
* Main school Senden (Rektor-Werner-Ziegler-Schule)

#### Vocational- and technical highschools

* Urban economics school Senden

#### Special schools

* Lindenhof-school Senden, private promotion center for mental development

### Spare time- and sports centres

* Ice skating rink
* public lake- and indoor swimming pool
* several bathing lakes
* City park with Minigolf

## International relations

Senden is twinned with:
* Piove di Sacco (Italy).
* Uffholtz (France, Alsace)
* Senden in North Rhine Westphalia.

## Culture

Urban cultural events take mainly place in the 2002 opened "Bürgerhaus".

### Music associations

* "Dorfmusikanten Aufheim" (village musicians of Aufheim) with their youth band "WITA"
* "Musikvereinigung Senden-Ay-Oberkirchberg" (united musicians of Senden-Ay-Oberkirchberg) www.musikvereinigung.net
* "Harmonia Wullenstetten" (harmony of Wullenstetten)

### Singing associations

* Choir unity "Concordia" Ay
* Choir unity "Frohsinn" Aufheim
* Choir unity "Sängertreu" Senden
* Choir unity Witzighausen-Hittistetten
* Church choir Senden (protestantic)
* Church choir Senden (catholic)
# Vertamboz

Vertamboz (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Jura department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.
# Regius Professor of Astronomy

Regius Professor of Astronomy may refer to:
* Regius Professor of Astronomy (Edinburgh), at the University of Edinburgh
* Regius Professor of Astronomy (Glasgow), at the University of Glasgow
# John Hungerford (died 1635)

John Hungerford (c 1566 – 18 March 1635) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1597 and 1611.
Hungerford was the son of Anthony Hungerford of Downe Ampney, Wiltshire and his wife Bridget Shelley, daughter of John Shelley. He matriculated at St John's College, Oxford on 12 April 1583, aged 17.
He was a J.P. for Gloucestershire and Wiltshire from 1588 and was knighted in 1591. For 1592–93 he was High Sheriff of Wiltshire and for 1597–98 High Sheriff of Gloucestershire. He was awarded MA on 9 July 1594. In 1597, Hungerford was elected Member of Parliament for Gloucestershire. He took an interest in Cricklade and in 1601 built the market house in the High Street, and a flying buttress for the Lady Chapel of St Sampson’s Church. He was elected MP for Cricklade in 1604. He was a Gentleman of the Privy Chamber to King James I and was Deputy Lieutenant for Gloucestershire in 1628.
Hungerford died in 1635 "honourable in his life, serviceable to his King and country, liberal to his friends, charitable to the poor and courteous to all".
Hungerford married firstly Mary Berkeley daughter of Sir Richard Berkeley and secondly Anna Goddard daughter of Edward Goddard. He was the brother of Anthony Hungerford of Black Bourton.
# Schopfenspitz

The Schopfenspitz (2,104 m) (also known as Gros Brun) is a mountain of the Bernese Alps, overlooking Jaun in the canton of Fribourg. It is the culminating point of the group lying between Charmey and the Euschelspass.
# Xantheremia

Xantheremia is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
* Xantheremia brancsiki (Obenberger, 1935)
* Xantheremia chivensis (Volkovitsh, 1978)
* Xantheremia convoluta (Klug, 1829)
* Xantheremia fasciata (Roth, 1851)
* Xantheremia flavipennis (Klug, 1829)
* Xantheremia freidbergi Volkovitsh, 2004
* Xantheremia jelineki Bílý, 1983
* Xantheremia kaplini Volkovitsh, 1984
* Xantheremia koenigi (Ganglbauer, 1888)
* Xantheremia mazandaranica (Bílý, 1983)
* Xantheremia pantherina (Bílý, 1979)
* Xantheremia philistina (Marseul, 1866)
* Xantheremia steinbergi (Volkovitsh, 1978)
* Xantheremia straminea (Abeille de Perrin, 1895)
* Xantheremia volkovitshi Bílý, 1983
# Log bridge

A log bridge is a timber bridge that uses logs that fall naturally or are intentionally felled or placed across streams. The first man-made bridges with significant span were probably intentionally felled trees.
The use of emplaced logs is now sometimes used in temporary bridges used for logging roads, where a forest tract is to be harvested and the road then abandoned. Such log bridges have a severely limited lifetime due to soil contact and subsequent rot and wood-eating insect infestation.
Longer lasting log bridges may be constructed by using treated logs and/or by providing well drained footings of stone or concrete combined with regular maintenance to prevent soil infiltration. This care in construction can be seen in the French bridge illustrated below, which has well locked dry set stone abutments and a footpath leveled with boards.

## Various log bridge designs

* Log bridge over a river in Papua New Guinea
* Log bridge in Zaire, made of multiple parallel logs
* Log bridge over the Nisqually River, United States, made of one large log with handrail
* Log bridge in Switzerland with flattened top and handrail
* Log bridge in Slovakia with additional boards on top
* Log bridge in Slovakia with additional logs laid crosswise (a beam bridge)
* Log bridge in France with dry set stone abutments and a footpath leveled with boards
* Complex Tibetan log bridge made of multiple logs (a cantilever bridge)
# Pseudojaniridae

Pseudojaniridae is a family of crustaceans belonging to the order Isopoda.
Genera:
* Adajinoperus Serov & Wilson, 1999
* Pseudojanira Barnard, 1925
* Schottea Serov & Wilson, 1999
# Levan, Fier

Levan is a village and a former municipality in the Fier County, southwestern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Fier. The population at the 2011 census was 8,159.
# Afrique Football Élite

Afrique Football Élite is a football club located in Bamako, Mali. They currently play in the Malian Première Division, the top tier of Malian football.
In the 2018 Malian Cup, AFE reached the semi-finals of the competition before being eliminated by Djoliba in a 1–0 defeat.
In the 2021 season, AFE topped their group in the Bamako district league and qualified for the league play-off, finishing second behind Guidars FC; however, Guidars pulled out of the promotion play-off and were replaced by AFE, before AFE ultimately gained promotion to the Malian Première Division alongside US Bougouba.

## Notable players

* Yaya Fofana
* Amadou Koné
* El Bilal Touré
* Moïse Sahi
* Mohamed Soumahoro
# Vertambitus

Vertambitus is a genus of the bivalves in the family Verticordiidae.

## Species

* Vertambitus affinis (Jaeckel & Thiele, 1931)
* Vertambitus cuneatus (Kuroda, 1952)
* Vertambitus excoriatus (Poutiers, 1984)
* Vertambitus torridus (Hedley, 1906)
* Vertambitus triangularis (Locard, 1898)
* Vertambitus vadosus (Hedley, 1907)
# Fairview, Northampton County, Virginia

Fairview is an unincorporated community in Northampton County, Virginia, United States.
# Schopf (surname)

Schopf is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alessandro Schöpf (born 1994), Austrian footballer
* Andreas Schopf (born 1984), Austrian luger
* Carrie Schopf (born 1957), Armenian horse rider
* Christian Schopf (born 1983), Austrian luger
* Daniel Schöpf (born 1990), Austrian footballer
* Thomas Schopf (born 1989), Austrian luger
* Wolfgang Schopf (born 1988), Austrian luger
* J. William Schopf (born 1941), American paleontologist
# Stachyocnemus

Stachyocnemus is a genus of broad-headed bugs in the family Alydidae. There is one described species in Stachyocnemus, S. apicalis.
# Log bucking

Bucking is the process of cutting a felled and delimbed tree into logs. Significant value can be lost by sub-optimal bucking because logs destined for plywood, lumber, and pulp each have their own value and specifications for length, diameter, and defects. Cutting from the top down is overbucking and from the bottom up is underbucking.
In British English, the process is called logging-up or crosscutting.

## Methods

A felled and delimbed tree is cut into logs of standard sizes, a process called bucking. A logger who specialises in this job is a buck sawyer.
Bucking may be done in a variety of ways depending on the logging operation. Trees that have been previously felled and moved to a landing with a log skidder are spread out for processing. While many of the limbs have broken off during transport, the remaining limbs and stubs must be trimmed. The bucker will anchor the end of an auto rewinding tape measure which is attached to his belt and walk down the log trimming as he goes. The tape is anchored gently with a bent horseshoe nail in the bark so it can be jerked loose when the measurement is completed. When a suitable place to buck the tree is located the cut is made.
Significant value may be lost by sub-optimal bucking. Local market conditions will determine the particular length of cut. It is common for log buyers to issue purchase orders for the length, diameter, grade, and species that they will accept. On the West Coast common cuts on a large Pine or Fir tree are three 32's and a 10. There are often different prices for different items.
The person bucking is generally called a bucksawyer or bucklogger, or just a bucker and runs as many saws as he can, switching saws as soon as one is dull. The reason for this is the bucksawyer is typically paid per section of log he cuts. Generally buckloggers at smaller sawmills are not fully mechanized. This part of the logging process is perhaps more dangerous than the felling of trees. The bucklogger is usually cutting from the edge of a treepile which can be 20 feet high and as long as there is room to dump them from the truck. Each tree must be picked out of the pile and cut so that a controlled fall of more trees can be worked as the former fall has been cut and skidded to its respective pile.

## Terminology

The pieces of bucked logs may be known by several names. Bolts are the pieces of a log which has been bucked into specific lengths which are less than 8 feet (2.4 m), especially short lengths. The etymology of bolt is related to being short and stout and related to knock, and strike possibly because bolts were traditionally split into wood shingles, treenails, clapboards, etc. These pieces may be more specifically known as peeler, shingle, stave or pulpwood bolts. Billet is variously defined as a short piece of round or partially round wood (usually a smaller diameter than a block or bolt) or as a piece split or cut from a bolt, or sometimes synonymous with bolt, particularly when the pieces are intended as firewood, and sometimes means a piece of a billet after it has been split. Round is often associated with lengths of un-split firewood.
# Prvi glas Srbije

Prvi Glas Srbije (English: The First Voice of Serbia) is a Serbian television music competition that debuted on Prva Srpska Televizija in 2011. So far, two seasons have been broadcast.

## Format

The concept is that an auditionee performs in front of three judges. After an act performs, the judges give comments and depending on how they feel about the performance, they press a button that lights a red or a green light. If an acts gets two or three green lights, they advance to the next phase of the competition, but if they get two or more red lights, a trapdoor opens and the auditionee falls through it, which also ends their time on the show. After the auditions are done, judges call all of the contestants who have gone through to perform again to select more acts that will advance in the competition. After this, judges figure out who will go to the next phase and who can mentor and get the best out of them. At this phase, acts are divided in groups and perform in front of their mentors.
The judging panel is Vlado Georgiev, Aleksandra Radović and Saša Milošević, with Andrija Milošević and Marija Kilibarda as presenters.
| Series | Series premiere | Series finale | Winner |
| 1 | 9 September 2011 | 26 December 2011 | Davor Jovanović |
| 2 | 21 August 2012 | 20 January 2013 | Mirna Radulović |
# Stapp

Stapp may refer to
* Stapp (surname)
* Stapp's ironical paradox by Colonel John Paul Stapp
* Stapp, Oklahoma, an unincorporated community in the U.S.
* Leive, Parks and Stapp Opera House in Indiana, U.S.
* Stapp's Circle S Ranch in Indiana, U.S.
# Seron (disambiguation)

Seron is one of the two settlements created immediately after the Great Flood in Jewish tradition.
Seron may also refer to:

## Places

* Serón, a municipality in Andalusia, Spain
* Serón de Nágima, a municipality in Castile and León, Spain
* Séron, a commune in the Hautes-Pyrénées department in south-western France

## Other

* Seron (surname)
* Seron, commander of the Syrian army, who fought at the Battle of Beth Horon (166 BC)
* Seron Maxwell, a fictional character in the Japanese light novel adventure series Meg and Seron
* Phyllostylon brasiliensis, a small tropical American tree that yields Santo Domingan boxwood
* Seron or seroon: a hamper or pannier; equally, a bale or parcel wrapped in animal hide
# Verugal Divisional Secretariat

Verugal Divisional Secretariat is a Divisional Secretariat of Trincomalee District, of Eastern Province, Sri Lanka.
# Jonathan Moncada

Jonathan Enrique Moncada Zeledón (born 3 January 1998) is a Nicaraguan footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for the Peruvian club Walter Ferretti and the Nicaragua national team.

## Career

A youth product of the Nicaraguan club Real Estelí, Moncada began his senior career with a short stint with the Latvian club Spartaks Jūrmala in 2018. He shortly after returned to Nicaragua with Real Madriz, before moving to Deportivo Ocotal the following season in 2019. He moved to Walter Ferretti in 2021, and helped them win the 2021 Copa Nicaragua.

## International career

Moncada debuted with the senior Nicaragua national team in a 6–0 CONCACAF Nations League win over Anguilla on 14 October 2018.

## Honours

Walter Ferretti
* Copa de Nicaragua: 2021
# Ralph Lothar

Ralph Lothar (1910–1981) was a German film actor and director.

## Selected filmography

* I Entrust My Wife to You (1943)
* And the Heavens Above Us (1947)
* Chemistry and Love (1948)
* Girls Behind Bars (1949)
* Nights on the Nile (1949)
* Quartet of Five (1949)
* After the Rain Comes Sunshine (1949)
* Guitars of Love (1954)
* The Missing Miniature (1954)
* Sergeant Borck (1955)
* One Woman Is Not Enough? (1955)
* Hotel Adlon (1955)
* Black Forest Melody (1956)
* Santa Lucia (1956)
* The Night of the Storm (1957)
* Two Hearts in May (1958)
* Melody of Hate (1962)
# Scopula nigricosta

Scopula nigricosta, described by Louis Beethoven Prout in 1916, is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in Malawi.
# Stachyneura iostigma

Stachyneura iostigma is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Alexey Diakonoff in 1948. It is found in New Guinea.
# Progress in Physical Geography

Progress in Physical Geography is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes papers in the fields of Geosciences, multidisciplinary and physical geography. The journal's editors are Nicholas Clifford (King's College London) and George Malanson (University of Iowa). It has been in publication since 1977 and is currently published by SAGE Publications.

## Scope

Progress In Physical Geography is an international, interdisciplinary journal which publishes papers that focus on developments and debates within Physical Geography. The bi-monthly published journal which is edited by Nicholas Clifford and George Malanson also covers interrelated fields across the Earth, Biological and Ecological System Sciences.

## Abstracting and indexing

Progress in Physical Geography is abstracted and indexed in, among other databases: SCOPUS, and the Social Sciences Citation Index. According to the Journal Citation Reports, its 2016 impact factor is 3.375, ranking it 35 out of 188 journals in the category ‘Geosciences, Multidisciplinary’. and 11 out of 49 journals in the category ‘Geography, Physical’.
# Lokuti

Lokuti is a village in Saku Parish, Harju County, Estonia, located about 17 km (11 mi) south of the capital Tallinn. It has a population of 95 (as of 1 June 2012).
The Tallinn–Rapla (Tallinn–Viljandi) road (nr. 15) passes through Lokuti. The Vääna River flows through the village on its northern side.
In 1499 a Lokuta farmstead (Locketal) was mentioned on the site for the first time. Later a support manor of Saku Manor was located here (Paulshof). The nowadays settlement developed in the 1950s. In the 1960s a barn for cows with 448 slots was built.
In 2006 there were plans to build 1600 new residential buildings into Lokuti, so the settlement would grow into a small borough with a population of 5000. Since then no building process has taken place.
# 20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of The Jets

20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of The Jets is the second greatest hits album by Tongan-American family band The Jets, released on October 9, 2001, by MCA Records.
This album contains many of their biggest hits, including "Crush on You", "Sendin' All My Love", "You Got It All", "Rocket 2 U", "Cross My Broken Heart" and "Make It Real". The only singles this package omits are "Anytime", "Christmas in My Heart", "Somebody to Love Me", and "Under Any Moon".

## Track listing

* "Crush on You" – 4:30
* "Private Number" – 4:03
* "You Got It All" – 4:08
* "Curiosity" – 4:58
* "Cross My Broken Heart" – 4:07
* "I Do You" – 3:38
* "Rocket 2 U" – 4:18
* "Make It Real" – 4:17
* "Sendin' All My Love" – 3:49
* "You Better Dance" – 3:51
* "The Same Love" – 3:58
* "Special Kinda Love" – 4:33
# State Highway 68 (Tamil Nadu)

State Highway 68 (SH-68) in Tamil Nadu, India connects Cuddalore with Sankarapuram. Total length of SH-68 is 108 km.
SH-68 Route: Cuddalore - Palur - Thiruvadigai - Panruti - Arasur - Thiruvennainallur - Thirukovilur - Kadambur - Sankarapuram
Sankarapuram Road refers to the junction of SH-68 with SH-6 (Kallakurichi - Sankarapuram - Tiruvannamalai State Highway)
# Jovon

Jovon is a male given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Jovon Johnson (born 1983), Canadian football player
* Jovon Toppin (born 1989), Trinidadian sprinter
# VISCA

VISCA may refer to:
* Visayas State University
* VISCA Protocol