OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Abdoel Kahar Moezakir

Prof. K.H. Abdel Kahar Moezakir or new spelling Abdul Kahar Muzakir (16 April 1907 – 2 December 1973), was chosen Rector Magnificus Islamic University of Indonesia for the first time with the name of STI during two periods – 1945–48 and 1948–60 – he was a member of the Investigating Committee for Preparatory Work for Independence (BPUPK).
# Abt-Audi TT-R DTM

The Abt-Audi TT-R DTM is a two-door touring car (DTM) built by Audi, the German car manufacturer. First developed for the 2000 DTM season, it competed until the end of the 2003 season. The race car was based on the Audi TT production vehicle.
* Red Bull Racing Audi TT-R DTM
* Laurent Aïello, Audi TT Abt DTM, at Sachsenring Circuit.
* Abt-Audi TT-R, Peter Terting, Abt Sportsline, DTM 2003
# List of Japanese writers: R

The following is a list of Japanese writers whose family name begins with the letter R
* Reischauer Haru (1915–1998)
* Renjo Mikihiko (1948–2013)
* Ryōgo Narita (born 1980)
* Ryōkan (1758–1831)
* Ryo Mizuno (born 1963)
# Abuná

Abuná can refer to:
* Abuna River, river between Bolivia and Brazil
* Abuná Province, Bolivia
# Abunuabunu

Abunuabunu is a soup from the Brong Ahafo Region of Ghana. It is made from cocoyam leaves (locally called kontomire) together with other ingredients (tomatoes, snails, smoked fish, onions, green pepper, turkey berries (Asante - twi kwahu nsusua) and salt).
It is commonly found and prepared among people in Kumasi, sometimes with fufu or banku.
# South Litchfield Township, Montgomery County, Illinois

South Litchfield Township (T8N R5W) is located in Montgomery County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 3,408 and it contained 1,579 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 37.22 square miles (96.4 km$^2$), of which 37.15 square miles (96.2 km$^2$) (or 99.81%) is land and 0.07 square miles (0.18 km$^2$) (or 0.19%) is water.
South Litchfield Twp:

## Adjacent townships

* North Litchfield Township (north)
* Butler Grove Township (northeast)
* Hillsboro Township (east)
* Grisham Township (southeast)
* Walshville Township (south)
* Mount Olive Township, Macoupin County (southwest)
* Cahokia Township, Macoupin County (west)
* Honey Point Township (northwest)
# Abhimanyu Acharya

Abhimanyu Acharya (born 24 September 1994) is an Indian short story writer and playwright from Gujarat, India. He received the 2020 Yuva Puraskar for his short story collection Padchhayao Vacche ("Between the Shadows").

## Biography

Abhimanyu Acharya was born on 24 September 1994 in Surendranagar, Gujarat, India. In 2010, he moved to Ahmedabad where he completed his schooling from St. Xavier's High School, and graduated from St. Xavier's College. At present, he is pursuing his Ph.D. at the University of Western Ontario, Canada in Comparative literature.

## Works

Acharya's first short story was published in the Gujarati magazine Navneet Samarpan in 2009. His short story collection, Padchhayao Vacche ("Between the Shadows"), was published by Rangdwar Publication in 2018. His stories deal with themes of love and sexuality, and often combines traditional storytelling with formal experimentation and lyricism. In 2022, his short story "Chunni" appeared in The Greatest Gujarati Stories Ever Told, edited by Rita Kothari.
His play Roundabout was staged in Gujarat and Karnataka. He directed Madhu Rye's Tell Me The Name Of A Flower in 2018.

## Awards

Acharya received the 2020 Yuva Puraskar for his short story collection Padchhayao Vacche for which, he also received Gujarat Sahitya Akademi's Best Book Prize (2020). He received the Sanhita Manch playwriting award for his Hindi play Bhes. He was twice longlisted for TOTO Funds the Arts Award for his English writing.
# Accidents Will Happen (disambiguation)

"Accidents Will Happen" is a song by Elvis Costello.
Accidents Will Happen may also refer to:
* Accidents Will Happen (film), 1938 film
* "Accidents Will Happen", song by Bing Crosby from film Mr. Music 1950
* "Accidents Will Happen" (Degrassi: The Next Generation)
* "Accidents Will Happen" (SpongeBob SquarePants), a television episode
* ”Accidents Will Happen”, a Thomas & Friends song
# Acacia retinervis

Acacia retinervis is a tree or shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae endemic to northern western Australia.

## Description

The tree or shrub typically grows to a height of 2 to 12 metres (7 to 39 ft). It has fissured brown to grey-brown bark with resinous, scurfy, rusty-brown new shoots that occasionally have a dense covering of silver hairs with glabrous to sparsely haired, terete, light brown to reddish coloured branchlets. Like many species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. It has sickle shaped, glabrous to sometimes sericeous phyllodes falcate with a length of 7 to 14 cm (2.8 to 5.5 in) and a width of 6 to 25 mm (0.24 to 0.98 in) and have three to five prominent longitudinal veins surrounded by minor veins that are almost touching each other. It blooms from April to September producing yellow flowers.

## Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanist George Bentham in 1842 as part of William Jackson Hookers work Notes on Mimoseae, with a synopsis of species as published in the London Journal of Botany. It was reclassified as Racosperma retinerve by Leslie Pedley in 2003 then transferred back to genus Acacia in 2006.

## Distribution

It is native to a large area in the Kimberley region of Western Australia where it grows among sandstone or laterite. It is situated on the mainland extending from the coast south to the Mitchell Plateau and the catchment area of the Prince Regent River where it is usually found among outcrops of sandstone rock.
# Acacia rhetinocarpa

Acacia rhetinocarpa, commonly known as neat wattle or resin wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae native to southern Australia. It was listed as vulnerable under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 in 2013.

## Description

The resinous shrub typically grows to a height of 0.5 to 2 metres (1.6 to 6.6 ft) and has sparsely hairy and terete branchlets that are yellowish to light brown in colour that become darker toward the base. It has inequilaterally obtriangular-obovate to widely obovate-obdeltate green phyllodes.
It blooms between August and October but flowers can appear as late as March. It produces simple inflorescences of spherical flower-heads containing 12 to 15 bright yellow flowers. The straight or curved brown seed pods that form after flowering are linear with a length 10 to 35 mm (0.39 to 1.38 in) and a width of 2 to 2.5 mm (0.079 to 0.098 in). The slightly shiny brown seeds with the pods are arranged longitudinally and have an oblong shape with a length of 3.5 mm (0.14 in).
The shrub is thought to be wind-pollinated and ants thought to be the main agent of seed dispersal (myrmechory) while germination is most likely to result from land disturbance or fire.

## Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanist John McConnell Black in 1920 as part of the work Additions to the flora of South Australia as published in the Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia. It was reclassified as Racosperma rhetinocarpum by Leslie Pedley in 2003 and transferred back to genus Acacia in 2005.
The specific epithet is taken from the Greek words rhetine meaning resin or gum and karpos meaning fruit in reference to the resinous nature of the seed pods.

## Distribution

It is endemic to some small areas on the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia near Arno Bay extending to the Yorke Peninsula near Curramulka and then between the Gilbert River and Monarto where it is found growing in calcareous sandy or sandy-loamy soils as a part of open scrubland communities that are dominated by Eucalyptus species. The total area over which the shrub is found has been calculated as 4,976 km$^2$ (1,921 sq mi).
# Sheaves

Sheaves is the plural of either of two nouns:
* Sheaf (disambiguation)
* Sheave
# Cecilia Barriga

Cecilia Barriga (born 1957) is a Chilean-Spanish film director. Her 1991 film Meeting Two Queens was shown at Montreal Women's Film and Video Festival and New York International Festival of Gay and Lesbian Film. She directed her first feature film Time's Up! in New York City. It premiered at the Donostia-San Sebastián Film Festival in 2000 as part of Zabaltegi.

## Education

She left home at 19 to study sound and image at the Complutense University of Madrid. In 1983 she began her career in cinema, and in 1984 completed her university degree. In 1994, she moved to New York to further her studies in screenwriting and video art at Columbia University.

## Meeting Two Queens (1991)

Meeting Two Queens or Encuentro entre dos Reinas is Barriga's attempt at re-editing and cutting various scenes from films featuring Hollywood stars Greta Garbo and Marlene Dietrich in order to create a space for lesbian identity politics and identity formation. It offers an alternative viewing of these famous Hollywood stars which effectively re-envisions them as icons of the burgeoning gay and lesbian movement of the early 1990s. Meeting Two Queens engages feminist politics due to it being a fan-made film for fans of Garbo and Dietrich - stars who are significant in film history, lesbian subculture, and feminist criticism. Barriga's film also assists in validating one's sexual identity with Hollywood role models, which is both empowering and liberating for the formation of gay identity and solidarity.
Mary Desjardins writes in Film Quarterly that, "Film scholars have placed these works within the avant-garde because their construction through appropriation and juxtaposition of fragments from a variety of films supposedly offers a commentary on the meaning process of all films." The critic B. Ruby Rich in New Queer Cinema: The Director’s Cut comments that Barriga's Meeting Two Queens, "re-edits Dietrich and Garbo movies to construct a dream narrative: get the girls together, help them meet, let them get it on".(Encuentro entre dos Reinas, 1991) In The Girls in the Back Room: Looking at the Lesbian Bar, Kelly Hankin notes that Meeting Two Queens, "skillfully juxtaposes spare parts from a range of classical Hollywood films to depict a romance between Greta Garbo and Marlene Dietrich".

## Filmography (director)

* Im Fluss (2008)
* El camino de Moises (2005)
* Ni locas, ni terroristas (2005)
* Atrapados en el paraíso (2001)
* Time's Up! (2001)
* Encuentro entre dos Reinas (1991)
# Catenospegazzinia

Catenospegazzinia is a genus of sac fungi.
# Sheila MacNeil

Sheila MacNeil is a Professor of Tissue Engineering at the University of Sheffield. She works alongside NHS clinicians to use tissue engineered skin to benefit patients with burns, chronic ulcers and those recovering from surgery. She developed MySkin, skin bandages that are used to treat burns in 11 of 13 major UK burns units.

## Early life and education

MacNeil studied physiology at the University of Aberdeen. She earned a PhD in the endocrinology of manic depression from the University of Sheffield. Here she explored why certain rare earth metals can benefit patients with manic depression.

## Research and career

In 1992, MacNeil began to develop cytokeratin for patients with extensive burns in a Sheffield Hospital. She joined the University of Sheffield in 2000. MacNeil founded the Sheffield spinout company CellTran in 2000, and remained as Director until 2007. CellTran was taken over by York Pharma in 2008. In 2004 MacNeil and colleagues developed MySkin, living bandages made from healthy skin cells. They went on to explore how aminopropionitrile in sweet peas could be bound with polymers, and created CryoSkin. They were awarded over £2,500,000 in funding from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council. The products were voted the Biomedial Product of the Year in 2008. MacNeil was appointed Deputy Director of the University of Sheffield Kroto Research Institute in 2005. She established the university's Bachelors and master's degrees in bioengineering in 2011, which were accredited in 2014. She is part of the University of Leeds Doctoral Training Centre for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine. She won the 2014 President's Prize from the UK Society for Biomaterials.
Alongside acting as Director for Interdisciplinary Programmes at the university, she continues to lead on innovations in healthcare. Working with Chris Chapple at the Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, MacNeil is developing biomaterials to repair tissues in the pelvic floor. They are also working on tissue engineered buccal mucosa to help scarring in the Urethra. She has worked with Wellcome Trust Affordable Healthcare for India programme to develop cell delivery membranes for corneal defects. MacNeil serves as an advisor for the New Zealand company Upside Biotechnologies. In 2017 she identified that certain sugars encourage blood vessel formation and can aid wound healing. She developed a new material for vaginal mesh which could release oestrogen and assist healing. She has over 464 peer-reviewed publications and has an H-index of 49.
In 2017 she was awarded the Medical Research Council Suffrage Science Award.
In 2018 Professor MacNeil was awarded the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining Chapman Medal, an award which is presented for "distinguished research in the field of biomedical materials, particularly with respect to biomaterials innovation."
# Celio Piccolomini

Celio Piccolomini (1609–1681) was a Roman Catholic cardinal.

## Biography

Celio Piccolomini was born in Siena in 1609. On 29 October 1656, he was consecrated bishop by Giulio Cesare Sacchetti, Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina, with Carlo de' Vecchi, Bishop of Chiusi, and Francesco Rinuccini, Bishop of Pistoia e Prato, serving as co-consecrators.
He was named Apostolic Nuncio to France on 15 November 1656 and served until 30 August 1663.
He was made a cardinal on 14 January 1664. He participated in the conclaves that elected Pope Clement IX in 1667, Pope Clement X in 1670, and Pope Innocent XI in 1676.
He was named Archbishop of Siena on 18 March 1681.
He was the principal consecrator of François de Laval de Montmorency, Titular Bishop of Petra in Palaestina (1658); Bonaventura Cavalli, Bishop of Caserta (1668); and Vincenzo Maffia, Bishop of Patti (1671).
# Shingo River

The Shingo River is a tributary of the Indus River, and flows through Gilgit-Baltistan and Kargil regions. The river originates in Pakistan's Gilgit-Batistan region and flows into the Kargil district where it joins the Dras River. The combined river receives the waters of the Suru River and flows into Baltistan again, joining the Indus River near Marol.

## Course

The river originates in the Chhota Deosai plains in the Astore District north of Minimarg, then flows east. The Shigar or Shiggar River, which originates in the Bara Deosai Plateau to the north, also flows east and joins the Shingo River before it enters the Indian-administered Kargil district near Dalunang. In the Kargil district, at the Kaksar village, Shingo is joined by the Dras River, which originates near Zojila Pass and flows northeast. The flow of Shingo is then doubled. The combined river, which is either called Dras or Shingo, flows east till the hamlet of Kharul, 7 km north of Kargil, where it makes a 90-degree bend to flow north-northeast.
Also at Kharul, the Suru River joins the Dras/Shingo river and the latter in effect flows through the channel of the Suru River as it turns north. The combined river flows through the Kharmang District of Baltistan, passing by the substantial village of Olding on the left, before joining the Indus River a little above Marol.
The Shingo river is clearer than other rivers in Ladakh because it is formed from melting ice. It flows through Chanigund.

## Environment

The Shingo River runs north of the Line of Control dividing the Indian- and Pakistani-administered portions of Kashmir. Gultari is the largest city on its course. A road runs parallel to the river, which once connected Kargil to Astore District. Once in the Kargil, the valley of the Shingo–Drass river contains India's National Highway 1 connecting the Kashmir and Ladakh. After reentering Baltistan, its valley supports the Shingo River Road, which is also called the Kargil–Skardu Road.
# Sherif El Shemerly

Sherif El Shemerly is an Egyptian volleyball coach. He is the Egyptian national volleyball team's coach. He was the coach of the Egyptian men's volleyball team at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Shingon Risshu

The Shingon-risshū (真言律宗, "The Shingon-Vinaya school") is a comparatively small medieval sect of Buddhism in Japan that arose in the Kamakura period as an offshoot of Shingon Buddhism. Its founder was a monk named Eison (叡尊 1201-1290), a disciple of Jōkei, and carried further by Eison's disciple Ninshō (忍性 1217-1303).
Shingon Risshū is marked by a greater emphasis on the vinaya than traditional Shingon Buddhism while still adhering to tantric practices. Its home temple is Saidai-ji.
# Center line

Center line, centre line or centerline may refer to:

## Sports

* Center line, marked in red on an ice hockey rink
* Centre line (football), a set of positions on an Australian rules football field
* Centerline, a line that separates the service courts in pickleball

## Transportation

* Center line, a road surface marking
* Center line, a taxiway marking
* Center line, a runway marking
* CenterLine (OCTA), failed light-rail project in Orange County, California, U.S.
* Centerline (nautical), the dividing line between port and starboard sides of a ship or boat
* Centreline, a bus service in Manchester, England, later rebranded Metroshuttle

## Other uses

* Center Line, Michigan, a place in the United States
** Center Line High School
* Centre-Line Party, former name of the Australian Democrats political party
* Centerline, an engineering drawing symbol stylized by an overlapping C and L (℄)
* Center line, one of the parts of a theatre
# Center of Applied Space Technology and Microgravity

53°06′37″N 8°51′28″E﻿ / ﻿53.1103°N 8.8579°E﻿ / 53.1103; 8.8579 The Center of Applied Space Technology and Microgravity (ZARM) is a German scientific institution of University of Bremen involved in research in space technology with applications, among other things, in fundamental physics and gravitation. More than 100 people are employed by the institution.
# Center of the United States

Center of the United States may refer to:
* Geographic center of the United States
* Mean center of the United States population
* Median center of United States population
# Shiori Kanzaki

Shiori Kanzaki (神崎詩織, Kanzaki Shiori, born September 22, 1987) is a Japanese actress. She is best known for playing Yuka Sanada in Genseishin Justirisers.

## Filmography

* Bayside Shakedown 2 (2003)
* Genseishin Justirisers (2004) - Yuka Sanada, Riser Kageri
* Super Fleet Sazer-X the Movie: Fight! Star Soldiers (2005) - Yuka Sanada, Riser Kageri

## Television

* Toshiie and Matsu (2002) – Chacha
* Genseishin Justirisers (2004–05) – Yuka Sanada
# Shipra Bhattacharya

Shipra Bhattacharya (born 1954) is an Indian artist from Kolkata, known for her figurative paintings of women in domestic, urban, and natural environments. Her work has been exhibited in India and internationally.

## Life

Bhattacharya was born in Kolkata and earned a bachelor's degree in science from Calcutta University, before studying art at the Government College of Art and Craft in Kolkata. She continued her graduate education in art at the College of Visual Arts in Calcutta University, under the guidance of the artist Subhaprasanna, later marrying him.

## Career and work

Bhattacharya began exhibiting her work in 1981. Her work has since been exhibited in India, including at the Habitat Center in Delhi, the Tagore Art Gallery in Kolkata, and the Birla Academy of Art & Culture. Internationally, her work has been widely exhibited individually and in groups.
Bhattacharya's early work used Indian techniques of charcoal and tempera, focusing on themes relating to women in public life, and particularly, the colors and images of Bengali markets. Her later work is primarily in oil on canvas, drawing from historical and mythical themes. Describing Bhattacharya's work, South Asian art historian Marcella Sirhandi writes that she draws inspiration from the traditions of Indian miniature paintings, drawing from contemporary middle-class lived experiences of women. Art critic and author Manasi Majumdar has praised Bhattacharya's depiction of femininity in "...images of celebration and fulfillment," particularly noting her focus on the internal lives of her subjects. In 2006, commenting on an exhibition of Bhattacharya's works in Palo Alto, California, curator Sushma Bahl wrote that her work was "...quiet, content and non-provocative," depicting women at ease and independent of the male gaze.
Her art has also been used in book covers, including on an edition of Bani Basu's Dark Afternoons and a volume of poetry by Jibananda Das. In recent publications, Bhattacharya's work has been described as under-appreciated, with Tanya and Carol Goyal noting in Business World that Bhattacharya and other women artists were not included in sales rankings of Indian artists despite national fame, because of a lack of global attention to their work, and stating, "Shipra Bhattacharya currently sells at prices well below her talent. Buy now, reap later." Along with her husband, Subhaprasanna, Bhattacharya has also established the Arts Acre, a museum for modern art from the state of West Bengal.
# Shiroro

Shiroro is a Local Government Area in Niger State, Nigeria. Its headquarters is in the town of Kuta. It has an area of 5,015 square kilometres (1,936 sq mi) and a population of 235,404 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 921.

## Climate

Shiroro, Nigeria, experiences scorching temperatures throughout the year. In January, the average high is 37.8°C, remaining consistent with December. February brings similar heat, with an average high of 39.8°C. March is the hottest of all, with temperatures ranging from 24.7°C to 40.8°C. April remains sweltering, with an average high of 39.3°C. May sees a slight drop to 36.3°C. June maintains the heat, averaging 33.4°C. July remains hot, starting at 30.5°C. August reaches the annual high at 29°C. September maintains the tropical heat at 30.6°C. October stays warm, starting at 33.5°C. November is very hot, with an average high of 36.4°C.
Shiroro has fifteen [15] wards as follows:
* Allawa
* Bangajiya
* Bassa/kukoki
* Egwa/gwada
* Erena
* Galkogo
* Gurmana
* Gussoro
* Kato
* Kushaka/kurebe
* Kwaki/chukuba
* Manta
* Pina
* She
* Ubandoma
The major language here is Gbagyi.
# Short-headed broad-nosed bat

The short-headed broad-nosed bat (Platyrrhinus brachycephalus) is a bat species found in Bolivia, northwestern Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela.
# Cedar, Indiana

Cedar is an unincorporated community in Butler Township, DeKalb County, Indiana.

## History

Cedar was named after Cedar Creek. The post office was discontinued in 1914.

## Geography

Cedar is located at 41°18′46″N 85°09′22″W﻿ / ﻿41.31278°N 85.15611°W﻿ / 41.31278; -85.15611.
# Shou Prefecture

Shouzhou or Shou Prefecture (壽州) was a zhou (prefecture) in imperial China centering on modern Shou County, Anhui, China. It existed (intermittently) from 589 to 1912.

## Geography

The administrative region of Shouzhou in the Tang dynasty falls within the administration of modern Lu'an, Anhui. It probably includes parts of modern:
* Shou County
* Lu'an: Yu'an District, Jin'an District
* Huoshan County
* Huoqiu County
In 956, the Later Zhou state moved the headquarter from modern Shou County further north to modern Fengtai County (now under the administration of Huainan, Anhui).
# Short Mountain

Short Mountain is the name of 44 summits in the United States, including:
* Short Mountain (Connecticut)
* Short Mountain (Tennessee)
* Short Mountain (Virginia)
* Short Mountain (West Virginia)