OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rio de Janeiro (2008 ship)

Rio de Janeiro is a container ship owned by A.P. Moller Singapore Pte. Ltd. and operated by Maersk Line AS. The 286.45-metre (939.8 ft) long ship was built at Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering in Okpo, South Korea in 2008. Originally owned by Rio de Janeiro GmbH & Co KG, a subsidiary of Hamburg Süd, she has had two owners and been registered under two flags.
The vessel is one of three ships of the Rio class built for Hamburg Süd by Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering in 2008.

## Construction

Rio de Janeiro had its keel laid down on 4 February 2008 at Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering in Okpo, South Korea. Its hull has an overall length of 286.45 metres (939.8 ft). In terms of width, the ship has a beam of 40 metres (130 ft). The height from the top of the keel to the main deck, called the moulded depth, is 24.2 metres (79 ft).
The ship's container-carrying capacity of 5,905 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU) (5,905 20-foot shipping containers) places it in the range of a Post-Panamax container ship. The ship's gross tonnage, a measure of the volume of all its enclosed spaces, is 73,899. Its net tonnage, which measures the volume of the cargo spaces, is 39,673. Its total carrying capacity in terms of weight, is 80,454.6 long tons deadweight (DWT).
The vessel was built with a Hyundai Heavy Industries Engine and Machinery Division 8RTA96C main engine, which drives a controllable-pitch propeller. The 8-cylinder engine has a Maximum Continuous Rating of 45,760 kW with 102 revolutions per minute at MCR. The cylinder bore is 960mm. The ship also features 4 main power distribution system auxiliary generators, 3 at 5,857.1-kilowatt (7,854.5 hp) each, and one at 3,857.1-kilowatt (5,172.5 hp). The vessel's steam piping system features an Aalborg CH 8-4500 auxiliary boiler, as well as an Aalborg AG-2 exhaust gas boiler.
Construction of the ship was completed on 12 June 2008.
# March Route of Rochambeau's Army: Plainfield Pike

March Route of Rochambeau's Army: Plainfield Pike is a 3.6 mile-long road segment in Plainfield and Sterling, Connecticut which forms a portion of the historic march route of Comte de Rochambeau's army in June 1781 on its way to Yorktown, Virginia, and again of the returning army in November 1782. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 2003.
It is a linear historic district consisting of a portion of Connecticut Route 14A, locally known as Plainfield Pike, which is level in the eastern part but generally hilly with curves. Along the route is open land of pasture and cornfields, wooded areas, and streams, including Ekonk Brook. It is bordered on both sides by stone walls about 50 feet apart for most of the way. As of 2002, the walls were clearly visible at some times of the year, although overgrown in places, but difficult to see in the summer. The only concentration of houses as of 2002 was of 18th- and 19th-century houses in the Sterling Hill Historic District section. Among these is the Dorrance Inn$^{:7}$ in Sterling (which was part of Voluntown at the time), which was mentioned in multiple French accounts of the marches and which is also NRHP-listed. The segment includes views of farm fields and other countryside suggestive of how the land would have appeared in 1781 and 1782 for the troops marching through, including views west to ridges on the west side of the Quinebaug River valley. According to the NRHP nomination for the district:
   Although it is now a paved state highway, the road retains its narrow, hilly, winding character, and for most of its length, the characteristic borders of stone walls remain in place. This is the longest continuous portion of the route to survive with these physical attributes intact. This is also the only portion of the route that still offers repeated vistas of distant ridges (Photographs 3 and 4). Elsewhere, the route has been too affected by re-forestation to allow such views.$^{:8}$
The area listed is the roadway owned by the Connecticut State Department of Transportation, and not the adjacent properties. In 1781, the roadway was poor, at least to the east of the hamlet of Plainfield just east of the listed district, and it caused difficulty for the artillery and baggage trains making their way to Plainfield from their second camp near Waterman's Tavern in Rhode Island. Frenchman Clermont-Crevecoeur's journal recorded: "very bad roads. The artillery and the supply wagons arrived very late" at the Plainfield camp. Von Closen agreed, "The roads were still very bad", as did du Bourg: "The roads still quite bad, many stragglers".$^{:8}$
There are multiple other properties associated with Rochambeau's route that were also considered for listing on the National Register in a 2001 study.
# March Route of Rochambeau's Army: Ridgebury Road

March Route of Rochambeau's Army: Ridgebury Road is a historic site in Ridgefield, Connecticut. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003. It is along the march route taken by French Army troops under General Rochambeau in 1781. It is a 1,600-foot section of the Ridgebury Road; the defined property is about 50 feet wide with stone walls on either side. It was travelled by Rochambeau's army in 1781, and the current appearance in this section is much the same now as it was then.
# Clive Emsley

Clive Emsley (4 August 1944 – 5 October 2020) was a British historian and criminologist. He was a research director and lecturer at the Open University.

## Biography

After his first degree at the University of York, where he was one of the initial intake of 150 undergraduates, he did research at Peterhouse, Cambridge, into the maintenance of public order in England during the French Revolution. At this point he had to make a career decision, having been a prominent member of the National Youth Theatre as an actor during his time at university. He played the part of Enobarbus (cf Rob Wilton's Theatricalia programme) in a celebrated production of 'Anthony and Cleopatra', with Helen Mirren as Cleopatra, and as a result was offered professional roles. However, he decided to stay in academia and refused the chance to become an actor though he kept his association with the National Youth Theatre during summer stints as an associate director, including 'Julius Caesar' which played in Germany in 1968.
He joined the Open University in 1970 as a lecturer, but was later a visiting fellow at Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia, where he advised on distance teaching (1983) and co-authored a teaching module (1996) which now forms part of a taught MA both at Griffith and the Open University.
He was visiting professor at the University of Paris VIII (Vincennes-St.Denis) (1983–1984) and at the University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada (1988 and 1990). He was elected president of the International Association for the History of Crime and Criminal Justice in 1995 and continued in the post. From October to November 2003 he was visiting professor at the University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, and from September to December 2004, visiting research fellow at the Humanities Research Centre at the Australian University, Canberra.
He maintained a research interest in the revolutionary and Napoleonic era, but from the early 1980s onwards, his work focused primarily on the history of crime and policing. He co-directed the Old Bailey Proceedings Online project.
In 2000 he was awarded a D.Litt. by the Open University for his published work in the history of crime and policing. He was director of the European Centre for the Study of Policing, and co-director of the International Centre for Comparative Criminological Research.
# Czarny Las

Czarny Las may refer to the following places:
* Czarny Las, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Czarny Las, Łask County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Czarny Las, Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
* Czarny Las, Radomsko County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Czarny Las, Zduńska Wola County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Czarny Las, Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Czarny Las, Grodzisk Mazowiecki County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Czarny Las, Piaseczno County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Czarny Las, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Czarny Las, Częstochowa County in Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Czarny Las, Lubliniec County in Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
# Four Corners Formation

The Four Corners Formation is a geologic formation in Kentucky. It preserves fossils dating back to the Carboniferous period .
# Slender-tailed squirrel

The slender-tailed squirrel (Protoxerus aubinnii) is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae found in Ivory Coast, Ghana, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
# Raúl Aguilar Batres

Raúl Aguilar Batres (December 1, 1910 – May 13, 1964) was a Guatemalan civil engineer. He is the inventor of the street naming and house numbering conventions that are used in Guatemala City and other cities in Guatemala.

## Biography

Aguilar Batres was born December 1, 1910, in Guatemala City. He graduated from the Universidad Nacional in 1939 with a degree in civil engineering. He served as a university professor, as an assistant engineer on the Joint Commission on the boundary with Mexico, and in the Guatemala City Department of Planning. Aguilar Batres devised a system to rename and number the streets of Guatemala City, dividing the city into 25 zones. North-south streets were numbered as Avenidas and east-west streets as Calles. Hyphenated numbers were assigned to addresses to indicate distance in meters from a specified cross street. The system was introduced in 1947 and subsequently adopted by other cities such as Quetzaltenango. Aguilar Batres died May 13, 1964.

### Legacy

Calle de Amatitlán in Guatemala was renamed Calzada Raúl Aguilar Batres within a few years of Aguilar Batres' death. A monument, featuring a marble bust sculpted by Rodolfo Galeotti Torres was created in 1970 and placed on Calzada Aguilar Batres in zone 11 of Guatemala City.
# Proceptive phase

In biology and sexology, the proceptive phase is the initial period in a relationship when organisms are "courting" each other, prior to the acceptive phase when copulation occurs. Behaviors that occur during the proceptive phase depend very much on the species, but may include visual displays, movements, sounds and odors.
The term proceptivity was introduced into general sexological use by Frank A. Beach in 1976 and refers to behavior enacted by a female to initiate, maintain, or escalate a sexual interaction. There are large species differences in proceptive behavior. The term has also been used to describe women's roles in human courtship, with a meaning very close to Beach's. A near synonym is proception.
The term proceptive phase refers to pre-consummatory, that is, pre-ejaculatory, behavior and focuses attention on the active role played by the female organism in creating, maintaining, and escalating the sexual interaction.
# 1998 Northeast Conference baseball tournament

The 1998 Northeast Conference baseball tournament began on May 11 and ended on May 12, 1998, at Cochrane Stadium in Jersey City, New Jersey. The league's top four teams competed in the single elimination tournament. Rain severely impacted the event, forcing both a venue change and a format change. The tournament was originally intended to be a double-elimination tournament at Waterfront Park in Trenton, New Jersey. Second-seeded Monmouth won their first tournament championship, then won the NCAA play-in series against Navy to advance to the 1998 NCAA Division I baseball tournament.

## Seeding and format

The top four finishers were seeded one through four based on conference regular-season winning percentage. Due to rain, the standard double-elimination format was abandoned in favor of a single-elimination tournament.
| Team | W | L | Pct | GB | Seed |
| St. Francis | 10 | 5 | .667 | — | 1 |
| Monmouth | 10 | 5 | .667 | — | 2 |
| Long Island | 9 | 6 | .600 | 1 | 3 |
| Mount St. Mary's | 6 | 9 | .400 | 4 | 4 |
| Fairleigh Dickinson | 6 | 9 | .400 | 4 | — |
| Wagner | 4 | 11 | .267 | 6 | — |

## Bracket

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | St. Francis | 6 | | | |
| 4 | Mount St. Mary's | 1 | | | |
| 4 | Mount St. Mary's | 1 | 1 | St. Francis | 2 |
| | | | 2 | Monmouth | 7 |
| 3 | Long Island | 4 | 2 | Monmouth | 7 |
| 2 | Monmouth | 5 | | | |

## Most Valuable Player

Joe McCullough was named Tournament Most Valuable Player. McCullough was a second baseman for Monmouth.
# 1997 Iran earthquake

1997 Iran earthquake may refer to:
* 1997 Bojnurd earthquake
* 1997 Ardabil earthquake
* 1997 Qayen earthquake
# Fellhanera gyrophorica

Fellhanera gyrophorica is a corticolous species in the family Pilocarpaceae. Previously noted in several publications as an unidentified Fellhanera species, it was formally named and described due to its unique characteristics and lack of ascomata (fruiting bodies).

## Taxonomy

The species was scientifically described in 2001 by the lichenologists Emmanuël Sérusiaux, Brian John Coppins, Paul Diederich, and Christoph Scheidegger. Fellhanera gyrophorica was initially recorded as an unidentified species in several works before its formal description in 2001. It belongs to the genus Fellhanera, known for its obpyriform conidia (i.e., shaped like an inverted pear), similar to many species in the F. subternella group. However, the production of gyrophoric acid in its pycnidial walls is an unusual trait for the group. The pycnidia of Fellhanera gyrophorica are notable for being sessile or shortly stalked, a characteristic not commonly found in the Pilocarpaceae.

## Description

The thallus of Fellhanera gyrophorica is corticolous, often forming large, noticeable patches or streaks along bark fissures. Its colour ranges from pale yellowish-green to green with a bluish tinge. The thallus consists of goniocysts that are finely farinose (like a whitish mealy powder) or scurfy granular, and it can be thin or thick and granular-warted when well-developed. The margin of the thallus is not well defined, lacking a prothallus. The photobiont is likely a Chlorococcaceae species, with green, spherical cells.
Pycnidia are a prominent feature, always present, and can be sessile or slightly stalked. They are pinkish to pale orange-brown, with a slightly pruinose outer wall. They typically react C+ (red) due to the production of gyrophoric acid. Conidia are typically obpyriform in shape.

## Similar species

Fellhanera gyrophorica resembles Micarea pycnidiophora, which also produces C+ (red) pycnidia due to gyrophoric acid. However, Micarea pycnidiophora has longer, bacilliform conidia and a more oceanic distribution. Other European corticolous species with conspicuous pycnidia but without ascomata may also resemble Fellhanera gyrophorica, but none of these species produce gyrophoric acid in their pycnidia.

## Habitat and distribution

This species is primarily found in Central Europe, with occurrences in Austria, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Poland, Switzerland, and Ukraine. It is typically found in well-preserved, shady, and humid broad-leaved forests at low elevations. Fellhanera gyrophorica grows on various deciduous and coniferous trees and is often associated with lichens such as Anisomeridium polypori, Graphis scripta, and Micarea prasina. Its habitats indicate a high ecological continuity, often featuring rich epiphytic lichen floras.
# Cheruthana

Cheruthana is a village in Alappuzha district in the Indian state of Kerala.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Cheruthana had a population of 12944 with 6162 males and 6782 females.
# Chenicourt

Chenicourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.
# Slovak Space Policy Association

Slovak Space Policy Association (SSPA) is a non-governmental organization, which deals with space security, law and economic aspects of the peaceful uses of outer space. It is the only fully professional think tank in the area of space policy in Slovakia. Its main mission is to promote public discussion on space-related themes that affect society, science and research, economy, and also foreign and security policy objectives of Slovakia. SSPA publishes its own in-house publication SSPA Reports, which has been granted ISSN 2585-755X.
SSPA works on the policy, security and legal aspects of the use of outer space and publishes both in professional and scientific journals, and members lecture at international conferences and congresses. SSPA members have conducted several work-related stays and internships in various institutions, such as the European Space Agency (ESA), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), European Centre for Space Law (ECSL), European Space Policy Institute (ESPI), European Commission and United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UN OOSA). Additionally SSPA is (through its members) a national point of contact for the Space Generation Advisory Council (SGAC) and a member of a regional think-tanks network in the framework of the IRSEC Hub project.
# Chawpi Urqu (disambiguation)

Chawpi Urqu (Quechua chawpi middle, center, urqu mountain, "middle mountain", also spelled Chaupi Orcco, Chaupi Orco, Chaupi Orjo, Chaupi Orkho, Chaupi Orko, Chupi Orco, Chupi Orko) may refer to:
* Chawpi Urqu, a mountain in the Apolobamba mountain range on the border of Bolivia and Peru
* Chawpi Urqu (Bolivia), a mountain in the La Paz Department, Bolivia
* Chawpi Urqu (Cangallo), a mountain in the Cangallo Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru
* Chawpi Urqu (Huanca Sancos), a mountain in the Huanca Sancos Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru
* Chawpi Urqu (Huancavelica), a mountain in the Huancavelica Region, Peru
* Chawpi Urqu (Potosí), a mountain in the Potosí Municipality, Tomás Frías Province, Potosí Department, Bolivia
* Chawpi Urqu (Yocalla), a mountain in the Yocalla Municipality, Tomás Frías Province, Potosí Department, Bolivia
# Smaragdina affinis

Smaragdina affinis is a species of short-horned leaf beetles belonging to the family Chrysomelidae, subfamily Cryptocephalinae.

## Subspecies

* Smaragdina affinis affinis (Illiger, 1794)
* Smaragdina affinis manicata (Lacordaire, 1848) - in Spain

## Description

The adults are 3.5–4 millimetres (0.14–0.16 in) long. Head is shiny black. Elytrae are black, with bluish reflections. Pronotum is edged with orange-red or red-brown, while the disc is black. Pronotum shows a fine and sparse punctuation, with strong and dense punctuation on the elytrae. Tibia and tarsi are orange. Femurs are hardly darkened at the base.

## Biology

Adults mainly feed on leaves of Corylus avellana, Quercus and Crataegus species, while larvae possibly feed in leaf litter.

## Distribution

These leaf beetles are present in most of Europe.

## Habitat

These leaf beetles are heat-loving. They can be found predominantly in thickets and forest edges, in the plane or on dry warm slopes, from about April to July.
# Sloane Leong

Sloane Leong (born 1990) is a cartoonist, artist, and writer of Hawaiian, Chinese, Mexican, Native American, and European ancestry.

## Biography

Leong is a self-taught artist, who began self-publishing at the age of 16. She works on a variety of media, including graphic novels, comics, fiction writing, and poetry, in addition to working as an editor and coach for other creators.
In 2022, she attended the Clarion West's Writers Workshop. In 2023, she was the recipient of the third annual Native American Writer Accelerator Grant, awarded by the Native American Media Alliance in partnership with Netflix. In 2023, she was also selected as a fellow for the 8th annual Native American TV Writers Lab by the Native American Media Alliance.
In 2023, Leong worked with a group of six creators to found the Cartoonist Cooperative, an organization striving to improve labor rights for those in the comics industry and support the work of members.
Leong now resides on Chinook land near Portland, Oregon with her family and three dogs.

## Works

Graphic Novels and Comics
* From Under Mountains (story and script by Claire Gibson, cover and story by Marian Churchland)
* Prism Stalker Vol 1
* A Map to the Sun
* Graveneye (illustrated by Anna Bowles)
* Prism Stalker Vol 2: The Weeping Star
* Mirror, Mirror within Betwixt: A Horror Manga Anthology
Fiction Writing
Leong's writing has been published in multiple magazines, journals, and websites including the Analog Science Fiction and Fact, Bamboo Ridge, and Lightspeed Magazine.
Editorial
* Death in the Mouth: Original Horror by People of Color

## Awards

| Year | Nominated work | Award | Category | Result |
| 2016 | A Map to the Sun | Ignatz Award | Outstanding Minicomic | Nominated |
| 2019 | Prism Stalker | Ignatz Award | Outstanding Artist | Nominated |
| 2021 | A Map to the Sun | Ignatz Award | Outstanding Graphic Novel | Nominated |
| 2021 | A Map to the Sun | Eisner Awards | Best Publication for Teens | Nominated |
| 2022 | Death in the Mouth: Original Horror by People of Color | Australian Shadows Award | Best Edited Works | Won |
# Chemicals (Tiësto and Don Diablo song)

"Chemicals" is a 2015 single by Dutch DJs and music producers Tiësto and Don Diablo. It features vocals by Danish singer and producer Thomas Troelsen and was released on Musical Freedom and Spinnin' Records. The song was released on 21 September 2015 through Musical Freedom.

## Music video

An official music video was issued on 23 September 2015. The video starts in Manhattan,New York City showing a normal routine of a woman in Cheongsam, a businesswoman and a Paperman, all looking bored. Tiesto and Don Diablo transform themselves into yellow and blue trails (respectively) of chemicals and fly around the city. The trails are seen by the woman in Cheongsam, businesswoman and flyer man, all of them quit their jobs and happily follow the trails to a concert where Tiesto and Don Diablo transform back to human performing.

## Track listing
### Digital Download (MF135)

* "Chemicals" – 4:26
* "Chemicals" (Radio Edit) – 3:42

### 2018 Translucent Purple 7" Vinyl

* "Chemicals" (Radio Edit) – 3:42
* "Chemicals" (Extended Mix) – 4:26

## Charts

"Chemicals" charted in the Dutch Top 40 Tipparade chart reaching number 8. It also charted in the Belgian Ultratip chart reaching number 26 and appeared in the Swedish Sverigetopplistan reaching number 84.
| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 26 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 84 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Sweden (GLF) | Gold | 20,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Cheering a Husband

Cheering a Husband is a 1914 short film starring Wallace Beery, produced by the Essanay Film Manufacturing Company, and distributed by the General Film Company.