OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kotarbiński

Kotarbiński (feminine: Kotarbińska; plural: Kotarbińscy) is a Polish surname.
* Janina Kotarbińska (1901–1997), Polish philosopher and logician, PhD supervisor of Leszek Nowak
* Józef Kotarbiński (1849–1928), Polish theorist, actor and director of Juliusz Słowacki Theatre, brother of Miłosz
* Julia Kotarbińska (1895–1979), Polish ceramist and academic at Eugeniusz Geppert Academy of Fine Arts
* Mieczysław Kotarbiński (1890–1943), Polish painter and graphic artist, designed Cross of Independence
* Miłosz Kotarbiński (1854–1944), Polish painter, literary critic, poet, singer and composer, brother of Józef and father of Tadeusz Kotarbiński
* Tadeusz Kotarbiński (1886–1981), Polish philosopher, logician and ethicist, son of Miłosz
* Wilhelm Kotarbiński (1848–1921), Polish artist and painter of historical and fantastical subjects
# General Read

General Read or Reade may refer to:
* Antony Read (1913–2000), British Army general
* George Reade (MP) (1687–1756), British Army lieutenant general
* George Windle Read Jr. (1900–1974), U.S. Army lieutenant general
* George Windle Read (1860–1934), U.S. Army major general
* John Read (British Army officer) (1917–1987), British Army lieutenant general
* Raymond Reade (1861–1943), British Army major general
# Konstantin Stanić

Konstantin Stanić (18 November 1757 – 31 July 1830) was a Croatian Greek Catholic hierarch. He was the bishop from 1815 to 1830 of the Eastern Catholic Eparchy of Križevci.
Born in Mrzlo Polje Žumberačko, Habsburg monarchy (present day – Croatia) in 1757, he was ordained a priest on 15 September 1782 for the Eparchy of Križevci. Fr. Stanić was the Rector of the Greek Catholic Seminary in Zagreb from 1782 to 1785 and again from 1807 to 1809.
He was confirmed as the Bishop by the Holy See on 15 March 1815. He was consecrated to the Episcopate on 10 September 1815. The principal consecrator was Bishop Samuil Vulcan.
He died in Križevci on 31 July 1830.
# Generał broni

Generał broni (literally General of arms, general of the branch, abbreviated gen. broni) is the second highest Generals grade in the Polish Army, second only to the recently introduced rank of Generał (both in Land Forces and in the Polish Air Force). Depending on the context, it is equivalent to the modern grade of Lieutenant General or (especially in French-speaking countries) Corps General (French: Général de corps d'armée).
The symbols of the rank are the general's wavy line and three stars, featured both on the rogatywka, sleeves of the uniform and above the breast pocket of a field uniform.
vte Polish officer ranks :
StudentOF(D)OF-1OF-2OF-3OF-4OF-5OF-6OF-7OF-8OF-9OF-10
Army
Navy
Air Force
Historical
por. / ppor.
por.mar. / ppor.mar.
por. / ppor.
kpt.
kpt.mar.
kpt.
rtm.
mjr
kmdr ppor.
mjr
ppłk
kmdr por.
ppłk
płk
kmdr
płk
gen.bryg.
kadm.
gen.bryg.
gen.dyw.
wadm.
gen.dyw.
gen.broni
adm.fl.
gen.broni
gen.
adm.
gen.
gen.armii
marsz. :
# George Giles

George Giles may refer to:
* George Giles (cyclist), New Zealand track and road cyclist
* George Giles (baseball), Negro leagues first baseman and manager
* George Michael James Giles, English surgeon and entomologist
# Samir Jundi

Samir Jundi (born November 29, 1958, in Jerusalem) is a Palestinian writer and publisher who founded Dar Al-Jundi for publishing and has several literary and critical writings.

## His upbringing and education

He was born in 1985 in East Jerusalem to blind parents, refugees from the village of Deir Yassin, where he received his school education at the Al-Aytam (orphans) Islamic School. He received a diploma in education and a BA in Arabic literature from Al-Quds University, and a MA in Arabic language in modern criticism, and he works today as a lecturer at Al-Quds University.

## Cultural work

Founded Dar Al-Jundi for Publishing and Distribution. The house defines itself as having been established to support Palestinian writers. It seeks to contribute in preserving Jerusalem's cultural identity and help young writers publish their works.

## Syndicalist work

He participated at founding the General Union of Palestinian Teachers in the Occupied Territories, he is the head of the Syndicate of Workers in the Private Education Sector in Jerusalem, and a member of the General Union of Palestinian Writers. Al-Jundi is one of the members of the Seventh Day symposium - the Palestinian National Theatre, and he contributes with writings to the local and international newspapers and magazines. He also writes blogs on the web pages and he has literary criticism studies and working papers published on the web pages. Samir Al-Jundi held several positions in syndicalist work, and he also represented Palestine in international and world conferences.

## Literary and critical books

* “Al tofan” (The Flood), short stories, Al Dar for Publishing and Distribution, Jerusalem, 2006.
* ”Nabbat” (beats), short stories, The General Union of Palestinian Writers and Writers, Jerusalem, 2008.
* “Al Kholod” (Immortality), a novel, Al-Jundi House for Publishing and Distribution, Jerusalem, 2009.
* Bab Al-Amoud, a collection of short stories, Dar Al-Jundi for Publishing and Distribution, Jerusalem, 2011. The novel was translated into English by Mohamed Achraf El Bouhssini.
* The Palestinian Novel and Heritage, Dima Al-Samman's Novels as a Model, Dar Al-Jundi for Publishing and Distribution, Jerusalem, 2011.
* “dorj al taabuna” (The bekery drawer), 2012.
* “al manhaj al'uslubii bayn al nazaria w al tatbiq“ (The stylistic approach between theory and practice) 2013.
* Fantasia, Dar Al-Jundi for Publishing and Distribution, Jerusalem, 2016, 2016.
* “hawae fi dubai” (Eve in Dubai), Dar Al-Jundi for Publishing and Distribution, Jerusalem, 2014.

## Awards

* Al-Quds Zahrat Al-Madaen Prize, 2008 from the Palestinian Intellectuals Union, 2008 - for the best literary texts - for his book “Nabadat” (beats)
* Best Publishing House Award at the Sharjah Book Fair, 2015
# 2012 BRD Timișoara Challenger – Doubles

Daniel Muñoz-de la Nava and Rubén Ramírez Hidalgo were the defending champions but decided not to participate. Goran Tošić and Denis Zivkovic won the final against Andrei Dăescu and Florin Mergea 6–2, 7–5.

## Seeds

* Andrei Dăescu / Florin Mergea (final)
* Goran Tošić / Denis Zivkovic (champions)
* Guilherme Clezar / André Ghem (semifinals)
* Facundo Bagnis / Pablo Galdón (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | | | 1 | A Dăescu F Mergea | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Michal Konečný M Michalička | 7 | 3 | [10] | | Michal Konečný M Michalička | 6$^5$ | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Michon G Rufin | 5 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | 1 | A Dăescu F Mergea | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | |
| 4 | F Bagnis P Galdón | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | F Bagnis P Galdón | 6$^2$ | 2 | | | | |
| | A Jakupovic Dragoș Mîrtea | 4 | 4 | | 4 | F Bagnis P Galdón | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Alex Pipoși R Sabău | 1 | 6 | [10] | | Alex Pipoși R Sabău | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | Niko Karagiannis James Marsalek | 6 | 2 | [3] | | | | | | | | | | 1 | A Dăescu F Mergea | 2 | 5 |
| | D Lojda Radomil Lojda | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | G Tošić D Zivkovic | 6 | 7 |
| | Bogdan Ciocov Fabian Pătruțescu | 1 | 4 | | | D Lojda Radomil Lojda | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Sebastian Kraila G Moraru | 6$^5$ | 2 | | 3 | G Clezar A Ghem | w/o | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | G Clezar A Ghem | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | G Clezar A Ghem | 3 | 3 | | | | |
| | Ó Burrieza J Martí | 6 | 0 | [6] | | | | | | 2 | G Tošić D Zivkovic | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | D Marcan N Mektić | 4 | 6 | [10] | | D Marcan N Mektić | 6 | 3 | [7] | | | | | | | | |
| | I Bozoljac M Copil | 6 | 3 | [6] | 2 | G Tošić D Zivkovic | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | G Tošić D Zivkovic | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# George Gale House

George Gale House may refer to:
* George Gale House (Cambridge, Massachusetts), Middlesex County
* George Gale House (Worcester, Massachusetts), Worcester County
# George Heist

George D. Heist (1886–1920) was an immunologist specializing in the study of infections of meningococcal bacteria that often result in meningococcal disease, which is well known as highly lethal and debilitating, and extremely difficult to treat.
In 1919, Dr Heist and co-workers [Heist et al., 1922] established that clotted blood from different persons varied in its ability to kill Neisseria meningitidis in a capillary tube. When Heist, whose blood had no bactericidal activity, acquired an N. meningitidis infection, the link between serum bactericidal activity and resistance to meningococcal infection was proven" (Pollard et al. 2004, p. 1812).
   "Dr. George D. Heist of Philadelphia, a scientist who gave the first description of complement system deficiency and who himself died of meningococcal meningitis. The paper of Heist et al. (1922) stated: 'The subsequent history of man 'H' illustrates the lack of resistance to meningococcal infection that accompanies absence of bactericidal power against the meningococcus. Man 'H' was no other than Dr. George D. Heist, the chief author of this paper. With no known contact with patient or carrier, in the absence of any known cases in the city, Dr. Heist in August, 1920, developed epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, and although the diagnosis was made early, the patient succumbed – a loss beyond measure to science and to his friends. The unique interest attaching to the case suggests the publication of certain particulars. Dr. Heist was 36 years of age. His father had died at the age of 24 of typhoid fever, the course of which presented many points of similarity to the fatal illness of the son. Four paternal uncles had died of acute illnesses that were said to have 'gone to the head.' The work reported by Heist et al. (1922) concerned bactericidal properties of whole blood against strains of meningococcus. Control blood without bactericidal activity came from Dr. Heist. Schifferli and Hirschel (1985) excluded deficiency of an early component of complement because of the absence of recurrent pyogenic infection or features of lupus. They excluded properdin deficiency, which can be accompanied by susceptibility to meningococcal meningitis, because of its X-linked inheritance (312060)." (McKusic, 2005)
# George Helmore

George Henry Noble Helmore (15 June 1862 – 28 June 1922) was a New Zealand rugby union player who played for the first New Zealand national team on their 1884 tour of New South Wales. Although he never played a test match, he played seven matches and scored 16 points. He also played first-class cricket for Canterbury.

## Early life

Helmore's father, the solicitor and barrister Joseph Helmore, owned Millbrook in Christchurch, and Helmores Lane went through the middle of that property, with the name commemorating him. He received his education at Christ's College.

## Rugby union career
### Christ's College and Canterbury

At Christ's College, Helmore played for the school 1st XV rugby team in 1879 and 1880. In 1880 he played his first match for Canterbury. Helmore played 13 times for Canterbury, and many times as captain. He led Canterbury to their two wins over the touring New South Wales side in 1886 and appeared twice in the first two of their three matches against the Great Britain side touring in 1888.

### New Zealand

Helmore was a utility back and seen as one of the most versatile players ever to appear for New Zealand. He played at wing, centre, inside back, and even in the forwards at times. Helmore was part of the team touring Australia in 1884, his debut coming on 22 May when they played Wellington before the left for Australia. In his first match in Australia, Helmore was well involved, scoring three tries in the 33–0 win over Cumberland County. They then played New South Wales in Sydney where they won 11–0. He was then picked for the match against Northern Districts, scoring two drop goals in the 29–0 win. His next match was against New South Wales, at the Agricultural Society's Ground in Sydney. With a crowd of 4500 watching, New Zealand won 21–2 with Helmore scoring his fourth try of the tour.
Helmore was picked for the games against Western Districts at Bathurst, and New South Wales at Sydney but he did not score.
# Kopaszyn

Kopaszyn may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Kopaszyn, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Kopaszyn, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
# Samuel Woodson

Samuel Woodson may refer to:
* Samuel H. Woodson (Kentucky politician) (1777–1827), U.S. Representative from Kentucky
* Samuel H. Woodson (Missouri politician) (1815–1881), U.S. Representative from Missouri and son of the above
* S. Howard Woodson (1916–1999), American pastor, civil rights leader and politician from New Jersey
# Samuel Lord

Samuel Lord (1803-1889) was a British-born American retail millionaire who founded Lord & Taylor. It was the oldest luxury department store in the United States.

## Early life

Lord was born in Saddleworth, West Riding of Yorkshire, the youngest of five children and was left an orphan while young.

## Career

Lord served an apprenticeship in the trade of iron moulder, rising to be master of the craft. He worked in James Taylor's iron-foundry and in 1824 married Taylor's daughter and emigrated to America shortly thereafter. He borrowed $1,000 from his wife's uncle and in 1826 established a "dry goods" store at 47 Catherine Street in what is now Two Bridges, Manhattan, New York. In 1826 he was joined by his young wife and child, whom he had left in England.
His wife's cousin, George Washington Taylor, joined in 1834, and the store was named Lord & Taylor. James S. Taylor, Lord's brother-in-law, replaced George Taylor in 1845, and the store moved to Grand and Chrystie Streets in 1854. In 1870, the Broadway store moved a mile uptown, to a new cast-iron building at Broadway and 20th Street, in the area known as the "Ladies' Mile". The Lord & Taylor Building, the Starrett & van Vleck-designed Fifth Avenue store and headquarters opened between 38th and 39th streets on February 24, 1914.

## Retirement in England

Having retired in 1862 from managing his retail business, which he handed over to his two sons, in 1866 he returned to England and resided at Oakleigh, on The Avenue in Ashton upon Mersey, where he pursued his recreation of horticulture.

## Marriage and progeny

He married Mary Taylor and left progeny as follows:
* George Washington Taylor Lord (1837–1903), who with his brother succeeded his father in the business;
* Samuel Lord Jr. (died 1895), who with his brother succeeded his father in the business;
* Kate Lord, who married her father's near-neighbour Ernest Soares (1864-1926), then a solicitor in Manchester residing at Woodheys, on Washway Road, in Ashton upon Mersey (today Sale), later a Liberal Member of Parliament for Barnstaple, Devon.
His second marriage was to Sarah Ann Bradbury.

## Death and burial

He died on 23 May 1889 in England and was buried in Brooklands Cemetery in Cheshire. Following an approach by local historian Michael Riley, the Lord & Taylor company refurbished at their sole cost Lord's impressive monument in the cemetery. Lord left nine million dollars (£1.848 million) at his death. His will was proven at Chester on 15 July (resworn September 1893), with a personal estate valued at £495,141 6s. 1d. (equivalent to £69,127,702 in 2023).
# George McLaren (New Zealand footballer)

George McLaren is a former association footballer who represented New Zealand at international level.
McLaren played three official A-international matches for New Zealand in 1958, the first a 2–2 draw with trans-Tasman neighbours Australia on 23 August 1958. His other two matches were consecutive 2-1 wins over New Caledonia on 31 August and 7 September respectively, McLaren scoring in the first of those games.
# Korean National Assembly Budget Office

The National Assembly Budget Office (NABO) supports the Korean National Assembly by analyzing and evaluating issues related to the national budget, fund and fiscal operations.

## History

2003.
    Establishment of the National Assembly Budget Office
2007.
    Initiation of government performance management evaluation program
2010.
    Acquisition of access to national tax statistics
2012.
    Publication of "Long-term Fiscal Projection 2012–2060"
2015.
    Initiation of Special Taxation Evaluation Program
    Initiation of the exclusive mandate to produce cost estimates of bills
2017.
    Inauguration of the Seventh (current) Chief, Dr. Chunsoon Kim
    Revision of Organization Rule (4 Department, 2 Deputy Directors General, 3 Directors, 17 Divisions and total of 138 staff)

## Mission

The mission on the NABO is To support legislative activities through analysis and evaluation of national finances and policies.

## Leadership

The Speaker of the National Assembly appoints the Chief with the consent of the Steering Committee after examining recommendations from the NABO Chief Recommendation Commission. There is no specified term of service for the Chief, Chunsoon Kim is the current Chief of the National Assembly Budget Office.

## Divisions

The NABO is divided into the Planning and Management Department, the Budget Analysis Department, the Estimates and Tax Analysis Department, and the Economic Analysis Department.
Planning and Management Department
   * General Affairs Division
   * Policy Coordination Division
   * Planning & Budget Division
Budget Analysis Department
   * Program Evaluation Counsel
   * Budget Analysis Coordination Division
   * Industrial Budget Analysis Division
   * Social Budget Analysis Division
   * Administrative Budget Analysis Division
   * Economic Industrial Program Evaluation Division
   * Social Administrative Program Evaluation Division
   * Public Institution Evaluation Division
Estimates and Tax Analysis Department
   * Tax Analysis Counsel
   * Estimates and Tax Coordination Division
   * Economic Cost Estimates Division
   * Social Cost Estimates Division
   * Administrative Cost Estimates Division
   * Income & Corporate Tax Analysis Division
   * Property & Consumption Tax Analysis Division
Economic Analysis Department
   * The Economic Analysis Coordination Division
   * Macro-Economic Analysis Division
   * Industry & Employment Analysis Division
   * Population & Strategy Analysis Division
# Samuel Kweku Obodai

Samuel Obodai is a chemist and Ghanaian politician. He was the Member of parliament for the Agona West constituency in the 5th parliament of the 4th republic of Ghana.

## Early life and education

Obodai was born on 29 April 1960. His hometown is Agona Nyakrom in the Central Region of Ghana. He graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Chemistry and a diploma in education from the University of Cape Coast in 1987. In 2008, he obtained a Master's of Arts in Democratic Governance and Leadership also from the University of Cape Coast.

## Career

Obodai is a chemist by profession. He has worked with Major & Co Manufacturing Company Limited.

## Politics

He represented the Agona West constituency as the Member of Parliament in the Fifth Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana. In 2000, Mr. Obodai who stood for the Ghanaian general elections was chosen over Samuel Oppong of the National Democratic Congress, Kojo Anan of the National Reform Party, Mathew Caurie of the Convention People's Party, Abu Hamid Wanzam of the People's National Convention and Joseph Archibald Ankrah who also stood for the People's National Convention. Samuel emerged as winner with 21,233 votes which is equivalent to 57.50% of the votes. The NDC parliamentary candidate had 13,784 votes which represents 36.90%. Anan had 988 votes which is 2.60%. Mathew Caurie came 4th with 679 votes which is comparable to 1.80%. The two PNC parliamentary candidates Wanzam and Ankrah had 430 votes which is 1.20% and 0 votes respectively. Even though Obodai hopes to return to parliament, the NPP's National Vetting Committee has been petitioned to disqualify him. The Petitioner Samuel Krankye said in a letter to the committee that Obodai has not contributed to any program of the party.

## Personal life

Obodai is married with four children. He is a Christian and worships with the Church of Pentecost.
# George McGowan (disambiguation)

George McGowan is a Canadian football player.
George McGowan may also refer to:
* George McGowan (Scottish footballer) (1943–2009), Scottish football (soccer) player (Chester City)
* George McGowan (rugby league) (1891–1970), rugby league footballer in the New South Wales Rugby League
# 2011 Sham Shui Po District Council election

The 2011 Sham Shui Po District Council election was held on 6 November 2011 to elect all 21 elected members to the 24-member District Council.

## Overall election results

Before election:
| 13 | 8 |
| Pro-democracy | Pro-Beijing |
Change in composition:
| 7 | 14 |
| Pro-democracy | Pro-Beijing |
Sham Shui Po District Council election result 2011 :
| Party | Seats | Gains | Losses | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− |
| ADPL | 7 | 0 | 3 | –3 | 33.3 | 35.6 | 24,503 | −9.7 |
| Independent | 8 | 2 | 0 | +2 | 38.1 | 25.7 | 17,705 | |
| DAB | 4 | 1 | 0 | +1 | 19.0 | 19.3 | 13,316 | −2.2 |
| Civic | 0 | 0 | 1 | −1 | 0 | 5.5 | 3,757 | |
| People Power | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.8 | 3,336 | |
| FCERA | 1 | 1 | 0 | +1 | 0 | 3.3 | 2,235 | |
| FLU | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.8 | 2.0 | 1,375 | +0.5 |
| Democratic | 0 | 0 | 1 | −1 | 0 | 1.4 | 985 | −4.1 |
| Liberal | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.0 | 687 | |
| CYSRC | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.8 | 531 | |
| LSD | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.7 | 493 | −0.8 |
# Kalapitiya

Kalapitiya is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Tara International

Tara International, a subsidiary of Bengal Enamal, located in Mumbai, India, is the marketer for Tara Green Auto, a producer of battery electric vehicles to include two, three and four wheel designs. Tara S. Ganguly is the current managing director.

## Products

Products include:
* Electric bicycles/electric scooters/Electric ATVs
* BEV Trikes
* BEV Cars, proposes to import 60-70% components from China and manufacture the remainder in India.
* Buses (up to 52 seats)
* Commercial vehicles (golf carts)

## Retrofitting

Tara will remove the existing petrol, diesel, CNG, or LPG engine and put the EV motor and batteries in most vehicles, but this depends on the vehicle's condition.
# Taillebourg, Charente-Maritime

Taillebourg (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in southwestern France.
It is built on a rock, overlooking the river Charente, 9 km downstream from Saintes.
The place was first mentioned as terra Talleburgi in 1267. It was the site of three battles that bear its name: Battle of Taillebourg, on account of its strategically important position as a river crossing. There was also a fourth action, a siege.
The château dominates the town and was the garrison of Louis IX (known as 'Saint Louis'), before the eponymous 1242 battle.
The ancient bridge over the Charente has since been destroyed but there is a long causeway, which spans the surrounding marshes and serves to keep the road open, even during times of flooding.
# Saint-Pierre-de-Vassols

Saint-Pierre-de-Vassols (French pronunciation:; Provençal: Sant Pèire de Vassòus) is a commune in the Vaucluse département in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of southeastern France. Its inhabitants are known as vassoliens (male) and vassoliennes (female).
It is the birthplace of Blaise Francois Pagan (1603-1665), a French soldier and military engineer. His work, Les Fortifications, was the dominant text of its era on military fortifications and a significant influence on Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban.
The village is located near Mont Ventoux, often used as a stage on the Tour de France. It is one of the toughest climbs in professional cycling, and British cyclist Tom Simpson died here in 1967. Other tourist attractions include a caravan site.