# St. Catharines Transit

St. Catharines Transit (SCT) was a public transit agency which provided bus services to St. Catharines, Ontario, and the neighbouring city of Thorold. The St. Catharines Transit Commission took over operation of transit services within the city from Canadian National Transportation in 1961. In January 2023, St. Catharines Transit was merged with Niagara Falls Transit, Welland Transit, and Fort Erie Transit to form a single regional transit service, Niagara Region Transit.
The Transit Operations Facility opened in 1991 and the Downtown Terminal (within a regional district building of the Ontario Ministry of Transportation) opened in 1996. The bus terminal is also served by Coach Canada for intercity coach service to Toronto, with connections to a number of major cities throughout Canada and the United States.

## History

Local public transportation in the area originally consisted of horse drawn cars, subsequently upgraded to electric railway service. Niagara, St. Catharines and Toronto Railway Company, founded in 1898, was acquired by the Canadian Northern Railway in 1908 which became Canadian National Railways in 1918 and converted to bus operations after 1931. The portion of this system operating within the City of St. Catharines was transferred to the St. Catharines Transit Commission in 1961, which adopted the operating name of St. Catharines Transit in 1974. All St. Catharines Transit services and equipment were transferred to Niagara Region Transit in January of 2023 to create a single unified regional transit service that included Welland Transit and Niagara Falls Transit. However, buses in the old St. Catharines Transit livery can continue to be seen as not all have been converted to the new livery.
In 2022, the service began exploring an electrification of its existing diesel fleet.

## Former Services
### Regular routes

The St. Catharines Transit Commission (SCT) operated most of their routes through Downtown St. Catharines, with routes meeting at the Downtown Bus Terminal. Additional main transfer points also existed at The Pen Centre, Fairview Mall, Thorold Towpath Terminal, and at Brock University.
The majority of the routes operated weekdays using one numbering scheme, while weekday evenings, Saturdays, Sundays and major holidays operated with a separate numbering scheme.
Though it may appear confusing at first glance, many routes interlined, meaning that they continued to other routes once reaching their terminus. This occurs in at the bus terminal in Downtown St. Catharines, and at both northern and southern terminals.

### Daytime Bus Routes

Although the services are no longer operated by St. Catharines Transit, they continue to operate largely unchanged under Niagara Region Transit as of February, 2023.
| Route | Name | Terminal | Terminal |
| 301 | Hospital | Downtown | Port Dalhousie |
| 302 | Ontario Street | Downtown | Lakeshore Road |
| 303 | Pelham Road | Downtown | Smart Centre West |
| 304 | Oakdale Avenue | Downtown | The Pen Centre |
| 305 | Haig Street | Downtown | Linwell & Geneva |
| 306 | Lake Street | Downtown | Port Dalhousie |
| 307 | Niagara Street | Downtown | Port Weller |
| 308 | Grantham Avenue | Downtown | Grantham Lions Park |
| 309 | Geneva Street | Downtown | Grantham Lions Park |
| 310 | Glenridge Avenue | Downtown | The Pen Centre |
| 311 | Hartzell Road | Downtown | St Davids & Ormond |
| 312 | Vine Street | Downtown | Lakeshore Road |
| 314 | Scott Street | Fairview Mall | Dorchester & Sheman |
| 315 | West St. Catharines | Downtown | The Pen Centre |
| 316 | Brock-Glenridge | Downtown | Brock University |
| 317 | Bunting Road | Downtown | Linewell & Sherman |
| 318 | Secord Woods | Downtown | The Pen Centre |
| 320 | Thorold | The Pen Centre | Thorold Towpath Terminal |
| 321 | Confederation Avenue | Brock University | Thorold Towpath Terminal |
| 322 | Thorold South | Thorold Towpath Terminal | Thorold South |
| 323 | West Brock Commuter | Brock University | Pelham & Louth |
| 324 | Tupper Drive | Brock University | Richmond & Confederation Av |
| 331 | Richmond Street | Brock University | Richmond & Confederation Av |
| 332 | Brock Towpath | Brock University | Thorold Towpath Terminal |
| 335 | Brock-Pen Centre | Brock University | The Pen Centre |
| 336 | Brock-Pen-Glendale | Brock University | The Pen Centre |
| 337E | Crosstown-East | Niagara Health System | Lock 3 Museum |
| 337W | Crosstown-West | Lock 3 Museum | Niagara Health System |
| 338 | GO Train Connection | Downtown | St. Catharine's GO |

### Weeknight, Weekend, and Holiday Bus Routes

| Route | Name | Terminal | Terminal |
| 401 | Hospital | Downtown | Port Dalhousie |
| 402 | Ontario Street | Downtown | Lakeshore Road |
| 403 | Pelham Road | Downtown | Smart Centre West |
| 404 | Oakdale Avenue | Downtown | The Pen Centre |
| 406 | Lake Street | Downtown | Port Dalhousie |
| 408 | Grantham Avenue | Downtown | Grantham Lions Park |
| 409 | Geneva Street | Downtown | Grantham Lions Park |
| 410 | Glenridge Avenue | Downtown | The Pen Centre |
| 412 | Vine Street | Downtown | Lakeshore Road |
| 414 | Scott Street | Fairview Mall | Dorchester & Sheman |
| 415 | West St. Catharines | Downtown | The Pen Centre |
| 416 | Brock-Glenridge | Downtown | Brock University |
| 417 | Bunting Road | Downtown | Grantham Lions Park |
| 418 | Secord Woods | Downtown | The Pen Centre |
| 420 | Thorold | The Pen Centre | Thorold Towpath Terminal |
| 421 | Confederation Avenue | Brock University | Thorold Towpath Terminal |
| 423 (Weeknights Only) | West Brock Commuter | Brock University | Pelham & Louth |
| 424 (Weeknights Only) | Tupper Drive | Brock University | Richmond & Confederation Av |
| 425 (Weeknights Only) | Brock Bullet | Brock University | Downtown |
| 431 (Weeknights Only) | Richmond Street | Brock University | Richmond & Confederation Av |
| 432 (Weeknights Only) | Brock Towpath | Brock University | Thorold Towpath Terminal |
| 435 | Brock-Pen Centre | Brock University | The Pen Centre |
| 436 (Weeknights Only) | Brock-Pen-Glendale | Brock University | The Pen Centre |
| 437E | Crosstown-East | Niagara Health System | Seapark Dr |
| 437W | Crosstown-West | Seapark Dr | Niagara Health System |
| 438 | GO Train Connection | Downtown | St. Catharine's GO |

### Paratransit

In addition to accessible bus routes, which enable those with reduced mobility to board a 'low floor' transit bus, St. Catharines Transit also provides paratransit services for those who cannot board a regular city bus and accessible bus service is not available.

### Terminals/Hubs

There are many terminals/hubs throughout the system, these include:
* St. Catharines Downtown Terminal
* Fairview Mall Hub
* The Pen Centre Hub
* Thorold Towpath Terminal
* Brock University Hub

## Former Fleet

In January 2023, St. Catharines Transit's fleet was transferred to Niagara Region Transit as part of the amalgamation of local transit services in the region.
* New Flyer Industries D40LF
* New Flyer Industries DE40LF
* New Flyer Industries DE40LFR
* New Flyer Industries D60LF
* New Flyer Industries XD40
* New Flyer Industries XD60
* Nova Bus LFS/LFSA