OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ricaurte, Ecuador

Ricaurte is a town and parish in Cuenca Canton, Azuay Province, Ecuador. The parish covers an area of 14.3 km² and according to the 2001 Ecuadorian census it had a population total of 14,006.
On July 11, 1983 a Transportes Aereos Militares Ecuatorianos (TAME) Boeing 737-200 passenger flight, which was serving the scheduled Quito-Cuenca route as TAME Flight 173, crashed into Ricaurte's Bashún Hill while on final approach to Cuenca's Mariscal Lamar International Airport. All 119 passengers were killed, making it the deadliest aviation accident in Ecuadorian history to date.

## Climate

Climate data for Cuenca (Ricaurte), elevation 2,562 m (8,406 ft), (1971–2000) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 21.2 (70.2) | 21.4 (70.5) | 21.1 (70.0) | 21.0 (69.8) | 20.3 (68.5) | 19.3 (66.7) | 18.9 (66.0) | 19.1 (66.4) | 20.3 (68.5) | 21.5 (70.7) | 22.3 (72.1) | 21.7 (71.1) | 20.7 (69.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 9.8 (49.6) | 10.4 (50.7) | 10.2 (50.4) | 10.2 (50.4) | 9.6 (49.3) | 8.6 (47.5) | 7.8 (46.0) | 8.0 (46.4) | 8.8 (47.8) | 9.1 (48.4) | 8.2 (46.8) | 9.4 (48.9) | 9.2 (48.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 68.0 (2.68) | 82.0 (3.23) | 98.0 (3.86) | 114.0 (4.49) | 67.0 (2.64) | 51.0 (2.01) | 35.0 (1.38) | 34.0 (1.34) | 58.0 (2.28) | 85.0 (3.35) | 97.0 (3.82) | 80.0 (3.15) | 869 (34.23) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 74 | 75 | 74 | 78 | 76 | 74 | 72 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 71 | 74 | 74 |
| Source: FAO ||||||||||||||
# Albert W. Hilchey

Albert W. Hilchey was an expert on the revenue stamps of South America and Liberia. He collected during a period when revenue stamps were not well appreciated in the philatelic world and produced several important stamp catalogues of neglected areas. His The Revenue Stamps of the Dominican Republic was the first catalogue of its type since Walter Morley's work of 1904. His 1966 Guatemala Fiscal Handbook was privately produced and circulated and formed the basis for James C. Andrews' posthumously published work of the same name published by the International Society of Guatemala Collectors in 2000 after completion by Cecile Gruson. In 2010 Clive Akerman produced a new edition of Hilchey's 1968 The Revenue Stamps of Bolivia.
Hilchey's stamp collection was sold by Robson Lowe in sales of 28 November 1974 and 3 April 1975. Much of the material was acquired by Nathan E. Bruckheimer.

## Selected publications

* Catalog of the Telegraph Stamps of Guatemala, 1964. (Privately produced and circulated draft catalog.)
* Guatemala Fiscal Handbook. 1966. (Privately produced and circulated) (Revised edition with James C. Andrews 1969)
* Catalogue of the Revenue Stamps of Liberia. San Diego: 1966.
* The Revenue Stamps of Bolivia. San Diego: 1968. (Updated 1974)
* --do.--Lydbrook: Clive Akerman, 2010. (with Clive Akerman)
* The Revenue Stamps of the Dominican Republic. San Diego: 1968.
# Charles Guyette

Charles Guyette (August 14, 1902 – June, 1976) was a pioneer of fetish style, the first person in the United States to produce and distribute fetish art, and regarded as the mail-order predecessor of Irving Klaw. Later known as the "G-String King," he is best remembered for his bizarre (i.e., fetish) photographs, some of which featured sadomasochistic content.

## Biography

Guyette worked as an innovative burlesque costumer and dealer in theatrical accessories, providing vintage corsets, opera gloves, custom-made fetish boots, and, most famously, G-strings. Employed by National Police Gazette editor, Edythe Farrell, he later provided costumes, high heel shoes and boots, and occasionally photographs for publisher Robert Harrison, known for pin-up magazines such as Wink, Titter, Beauty Parade, Whisper, and Eyeful. He was also important in early fetish community social circles of the day and in the careers of John Willie and Irving Klaw. Guyette was a fetish fashion pioneer.
In 1935, Guyette went to federal prison, becoming the first martyr of fetish art history. Later, he operated under a series of aliases and owned a costume shop on West 45th Street in New York City. Largely uncredited in his lifetime, Guyette influenced key fetish art innovators, including Irving Klaw, John Willie, Eric Stanton, and Leonard Burtman. The subject of a book tribute, Charles Guyette: Godfather of American Art, he is also featured in the independent biopic on Wonder Woman creator William Moulton Marston. The film Professor Marston and the Wonder Women, written and directed by Angela Robinson, features Guyette as the costumer for Wonder Woman's real-life inspiration, Olive Byrne. Guyette is played by actor JJ Feild.
# Crazy (1999 film)

Crazy is a 1999 documentary film by Heddy Honigmann on the traumatic effects of war on the soldiers of United Nations peacekeeping missions.
The documentary shows Dutch soldiers that have served in UN missions in the former Yugoslavia, Kosovo, Lebanon, Cambodia, and Rwanda. The heroic duties contrast with the local horrors. The music, the favorite songs of the soldiers, serves the eight men and one woman interviewed as a key to unlock the chest of vivid memories: frequent trips through "Bomb Alley"; food convoys; the fall of Sarajevo; and camp life. One of the soldiers is marines commander Patrick Cammaert, who since has served in further very important UN missions. He chose the song "Crazy" (performed by Seal) to accompany the bloodbath of the attack on the Sarajevo market.
The film is regarded as an accusation against the Dutch Defense organization on the care for its soldiers. However, a 1997 study conducted by the Free University of Amsterdam on 3500 military personnel that served in UN missions since 1975 showed that one out of five soldiers had not fully come to terms with their experiences.

## Awards

* Golden Calf for Best Documentary Film (2000)
# Fred Horsman

Frederick Horsman (12 December 1889 – 15 May 1959) was an English professional footballer who played as a full back and made 138 appearances in the Football League for Watford and Doncaster Rovers.
Prior to World War I he played for two seasons with Mansfield Town as they moved from the Notts & Derbyshire League on to the Central Alliance for the 1911–12 season. He then played for Grantham Avenue who were the 1913–14 Central Alliance runners-up.
After the end of the war he joined Watford for a five season spell: in the first season, when he played in 32 league matches, they were runners-up of the Southern League Division 1 and then the club joined the newly formed Football League Third Division South. He played in Watford's first ever Football League match, a 2–1 win against Queens Park Rangers on 28 August 1920. Whilst with Watford he was picked for an F.A. representative side to play Cambridge University. After leaving Watford he played for Football League Third Division North club Doncaster Rovers for the 1924–25 season.
He started the 1925–26 season with Peterborough & Fletton United but shortly moved on to Luton Town where he played reserve team football during his two month stay. His registration with Luton was cancelled by mid December 1925 and later that month he was playing with Kent League club Ashford Railway Works. He was team captain of the Railway Works team for the 1926–27 campaign. Thereafter he played throughout the 1927–28 season with Chatham featuring in their Kent League reserves team.
In an interview published in October 1926 he stated that he had gained experience prior to World War I with Notts County and in his career he was selected on two occasions for the Southern League representative team.
# Research Experiences for Teachers

Research Experiences for Teachers (RET) is a National Science Foundation (NSF) program designed to improve science educators by exposing them to research. The program is closely modeled after the NSF Research Experiences for Undergraduates program. Several NSF directorates have their own RET programs including the Directorate of Biological Sciences (BIO), the Directorate for Engineering (ENG), and the Directorate of Computer Information Science and Engineering (CISE). The later two form a joint RET program. Like many NSF programs, the RET program especially encourages the participation of educators from underrepresented groups. In addition, the NSF encourages potential RET host sites to seek out teachers from impoverished school districts.

## Directorate of Biological Sciences (BIO) RET Program

The NSF BIO RET program is designed to increase the knowledge of K-12 science educators. One major objective of the BIO RET program is to encourage participants to incorporate their research skills into their class structures. The BIO RET program is intended to support up to two teachers per host site at any given time.

## Directorates of Engineering and Computer Information Science and Engineering (ENG/CISE) RET Program

The NSF ENG/CISE RET program is designed to increase the general knowledge and research skills of science educators. However, unlike the BIO RET program, the ENG/CISE RET program will support community college professors in addition to K-12 educators. Also, in contrast to the BIO RET program, the ENG/CISE RET program encourages host institutions to recruit no less than two teachers at a given time. Funding for any RET host institution may not exceed $500,000 over three years and may not exceed $10,000 per teacher. In accordance the NSF's concern for ethics, $4,000 per year may be granted to support ethics training. The ENG/CISE allocated $5,500,000 for the fiscal year 2011 to support RETs.
Participating educators are provided with a stipend and may be reimbursed for travel and living expenses.
# Spoilsport

Spoilsport or spoil sport may refer to:
* Spoilsport (Transformers)
* "Spoilsport", a song on the 1996 Faye Wong album Fuzao
* "Spoilsport", a 2016 episode of Shawn the Sheep
* "Spoil Sport", a 1961 episode of Popeye the Sailor
* "Spoil Sport", a 1998 episode of Elliot Moose
# Sport toplumy (Daşoguz)

Sport Toplumy Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Daşoguz, Turkmenistan. It is currently used mostly for football matches and serves as the home stadium for FC Daşoguz. The stadium holds 10,000 people.

## History

The sports complex, which is spread over 13 hectares, opened in 2010. There are spectator stands which are designed for 10,000 people, as well as, treadmills laid around the football field for athletes. The sports complex offers facilities for various sports. It features an indoor swimming pool, rooms for volleyball, basketball, boxing and Turkmen national wrestling göreş. Also, there are open areas for mini-football, volleyball, basketball courts and two tennis courts. There is a sportswear and souvenir shop and a hotel with 50 seats for athletes and guests.
On June 16, 2015 the stadium held a 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifying match between Turkmenistan and Iran, which ended in a 1–1 tie. The match also marked the first time that the national team hosted a game outside of the capital, Ashgabat.
# Cikampek–Purwakarta–Padalarang Toll Road

06°25′58.78″S 107°25′29.25″E﻿ / ﻿6.4329944°S 107.4247917°E﻿ / -6.4329944; 107.4247917
Cikampek–Purwakarta–Padalarang Toll Road or Cipularang Toll Road is a toll road on Java, Indonesia. Opened in 2005, this road connects the Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road and the Padaleunyi Toll Road. The toll road is operated by PT Jasa Marga Tbk. The names comes from abbreviation of Cikampek - Purwakarta - Padalarang. This toll road stretches along the mountains so the track is going up and downhill and many bends and bridges.

## Exits

| Province | Location | km | mi | Exit | Name | Destinations | Notes |
| West Java | Cikampek, Karawang Regency | 0 | 0.0 | 67 | Dawuan Interchange | Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road Eastbound KalihuripCikampek Cikopo–Palimanan Toll RoadWestboundKarawangBekasiJakarta | Northwest terminus |
| West Java | Cikampek, Karawang Regency | 0.33 | 0.21 | Kalihurip Utama Toll Gate | Kalihurip Utama Toll Gate | Kalihurip Utama Toll Gate | Kalihurip Utama Toll Gate |
| West Java | Babakancikao, Purwakarta Regency | 9.21 | 5.72 | 76 | Sadang Interchange | EastboundSadangPurwakartaSubangWestbound Jakarta–Cikampek South Toll Road (Under Construction) | |
| West Java | Jatiluhur, Purwakarta Regency | 17.21 | 10.69 | 84 | Jatiluhur Toll Gate | JatiluhurPurwakartaCiganea | |
| West Java | Darangdan, Purwakarta Regency | 32.73 | 20.34 | 99 | Darangdan Toll Gate | DarangdanCikalongwetanWest Bandung Regency | Southeast-bound only |
| West Java | Ngamprah, West Bandung Regency | 49.76 | 30.92 | 116 | Cikamuning Toll Gate | CikamuningCikalongwetanPurwakarta | North-bound only |
| West Java | Ngamprah, West Bandung Regency | 54.87 | 34.09 | 122 | Padalarang Timur Toll Gate | PadalarangCikalongwetanCianjur | |
| West Java | Ngamprah, West Bandung Regency | 55.90 | 34.73 | Padalarang–Cileunyi Toll Road | Padalarang–Cileunyi Toll Road | Padalarang–Cileunyi Toll Road | Padalarang–Cileunyi Toll Road |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Electronic toll collection Incomplete access Route transition ||||||||

## Rest areas

| KM | Direction | Facilities |
| 72 | Southbound | ATM, gas station, restaurant, mosque, mini market, service station |
| 72 | Northbound | ATM, gas station, restaurant, mosque, mini market, service station |
| 88 | Northbound | ATM, gas station, restaurant, mosque, mini market, service station |
| 88 | Southbound | ATM, gas station, restaurant, mosque, mini market, service station |
| 97 | Northbound | ATM, gas station, restaurant, mosque, mini market, service station |

## Lighting

As this toll road runs along hills that don't have access to electricity, PT Jasa Marga Tbk installs many solar street lights to brighten the road at night. Along KM 104 - 105, many solar street lights are installed on the two lanes of the road. Nevertheless, there are also some electric street lights along the toll road, such as around KM 91 and KM 95.

## Road width

Generally, each lane of the toll road has only two rows because of the ground contour. But, in some narrow curves in the road, there is an extra row on the left side of each lane which is used by heavy trucks and buses.
# Spilarctia continentalis

Spilarctia continentalis is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1910. It is found in Malaysia.
# Sport climbing at the 2005 World Games – Women's lead

The women's lead competition in sport climbing at the 2005 World Games took place on 23 July 2005 at the Landschaftspark Duisburg-Nord in Duisburg, Germany.

## Competition format

A total of 8 athletes entered the competition. Best six athletes from preliminary advances to the final.

## Results
### Preliminary round

| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Result | Note |
| 1 | Angela Eiter | Austria | Top | Q |
| 2 | Kim Ja-in | South Korea | 39– | Q |
| 3 | Natalija Gros | Slovenia | 35 | Q |
| 4 | Marietta Uhden | Germany | 28 | Q |
| 5 | Muriel Sarkany | Belgium | 28– | Q |
| 6 | Francis Rodriguez | Venezuela | 27– | Q |
| 7 | Samantha Berry | Australia | 21 | |
| 8 | Emily Harrington | United States | 19– | |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Result |
| | Angela Eiter | Austria | 45+ |
| | Natalija Gros | Slovenia | 43– |
| | Marietta Uhden | Germany | 36– |
| 4 | Kim Ja-in | South Korea | 28– |
| 5 | Muriel Sarkany | Belgium | 28– |
| 6 | Francis Rodrigues | Venezuela | 19 |
# Spruce Finance

Spruce Finance is an American consumer finance company specializing in the residential solar finance and efficiency home improvement sectors in the U.S.
The company operates its efficiency business in 50 states and its solar business in 25 states: Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, Vermont and Washington.

## History

The company was founded in 2015 when Clean Power Finance merged with Kilowatt Financial and is led by CEO Nat Kreamer, co-founder of Sunrun.

## Controversies

Spruce has bought several leasing contracts from companies that either sold their holdings or went out of business. When this occurs, their customer service is very weak. Billing mistakes, poor communication, and loss of service with the panels is common. Spruce has dozens of complaints with the Better Business Bureau of Houston and is one of the worst reviewed solar energy companies in the market today. They claim that they are in a transition period but this has been going on for over two years now (as of the fall of 2022).

## Investors

Spruce is a private company backed by investors that include Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, Google Ventures (GV), Duke Energy (NYSE: DUK), Edison International (NYSE: EIX), Dominion Resources (NYSE: D), and Claremont Creek Ventures.
# Squirrel Nut Caramel

Squirrel Nut Caramels (chocolate flavored) and Squirrel Nut Zippers (vanilla flavored) were chewy caramel candy mixed with peanuts.

## Description

Chocolate Squirrel caramels were the original flavor of Squirrel Nut brand caramels. The ingredients are: corn syrup, sugar, peanuts, condensed milk, chocolate, partially hydrogenated soybean and/or cottonseed oil, natural & artificial flavor, salt, and soy lecithin.
Squirrel Nut Zippers, the vanilla nut caramel variety, were developed in the mid-1920s to complement the chocolate variety.
Squirrel Nut Zippers contained peanuts and were sometimes passed out at performances by a band that shared the same name of Squirrel Nut Zippers. Squirrel Nut Zippers were small and tended to be soft and chewy, hardening quickly when outside of their packaging, while warming them slightly revived their chewy texture.

## Manufacturer

Squirrel Nut Caramels were originally made by the Austin T. Merrill Company of Roxbury, Massachusetts in 1890. It was soon reincorporated as the Squirrel Brand Company (1899-1999), which moved to North Carolina in 1903. In 1915, it moved its factory again to 12 Boardman Street in the Area 4 neighborhood of Cambridge, Massachusetts, where it remained until 1999. That year, the company was sold and moved to McKinney, Texas, where a nut-processing operation continues.
However, in 2004 the Necco company brought the Squirrel Nut candy brand back to Massachusetts, where they were produced until Necco ceased operation in 2018.
In 2003, the former factory building in Cambridge was converted to affordable public housing apartments. A public park and community gardening space, named Squirrel Brand Park, is now located next to the former factory.
# Clan Gartshore

Clan Gartshore is an armigerous lowland Scottish Clan from Dumbartonshire.
The name comes from lands of that name in the parish of Kirkintilloch in Dumbartonshire. There are references to the Gartshore Clan as far back as the late 12th century. Thomas Watson describes the earliest emergence of the clan in his 1894 book on Kirkintilloch.
# Clarissa Bonet

Clarissa Bonet (born 1986) is an American artist and photographer.
Her work is included in the collections of the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, and the Museum of Contemporary Photography.
In 2019 she won the Hasselblad X You Grand Prize.
# Cinema Vox (Tangier)

The Cinema Vox was a movie theater in Tangier, Morocco, opened in 1935. Morocco's Vox in Tangier was Africa's biggest when it opened in 1935, with 2,000 seats and a retractable roof. The bar at Cinema Vox is said to have been the inspiration for Rick's Café Américain in the film Casablanca.
The philosopher and former head of the Centre du Cinéma Marocain, Noureddine Saïl, recalled that Cinema Vox was "the total capital of Egyptian cinema" in Tangier in the 1950s.
# Sretensky

Sretensky (masculine), Sretenskaya (feminine), or Sretenskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Sretensky District, a district of Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia
* Sretenskoye Urban Settlement, a municipal formation which the town of Sretensk and one rural locality in Sretensky District of Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia are incorporated as
* Sretensky, Russia (Sretenskaya, Sretenskoye), several rural localities in Russia
* Sretenskoye, Kyrgyzstan, a village in Kyrgyzstan
# Clark County State Lake

Clark County State Lake is a reservoir located in Appleton Township, Clark County in the U.S. State of Kansas. The lake is accessed by Route K-94.
# Srishti Kaur

Srishti Kaur is an Indian model, entrepreneur and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Teen Universe 2017. She is the first ever Indian-Asian winner of Teen Universe pageant.

## Education

She did her schooling from Lotus Valley International school in Noida and proceeded to pursue fashion from London College of Fashion.

## Teen Universe 2017

She won the title of Miss Tiara Teen International 2017 and earned the right to represent India at Nicaragua based Teen Universe pageant. Defeating contestants from 25 other countries, she was crowned Teen Universe 2017 by outgoing titleholder Teen Universe 2016 Nieveles Gonzalez from Puerto Rico in the finale held at Ruben Dario National Theatre in Nicaragua’s capital Managua. She also won the prize for best national costume. She was included in the list of Top 30 under 30 young achievers by Hindustan Times. She is the brand ambassador of Indian Cancer Society. She also runs a school for the underprivileged children by the name of Apna Ghar. She also runs an online retail chain store in India by the name of Crystal Sourcing.
# Srishtidnyan

Srishtidnyan is a monthly science magazine published from Pune, India in Marathi language. It was started in 1928. Its 1000th issue was published in July, 2011. In 2016, a programme was launched with the help of donors to make available the magazine to rural schools in Maharashtra free of cost with the aim to promote scientific inquiry amongst rural students.
# Spring (AKMU EP)

Spring (Korean: 사춘기 상; Hanja: 思春記 上; RR: Sachun-gi Sang) is the first extended play and second musical release by South Korean brother-sister duo, AKMU.

## Background

On April 25, 2016, YG Entertainment revealed the first teaser picture, with the title of the album. On April 27, they released an artist film for the album. Two days later, the album's track list was revealed.

## Promotion and release

The album was released digitally on May 5 and physically on May 11, 2016. AKMU held a mini-concert on May 5. The concert was broadcast on Naver's V app.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Lee Chan-hyuk

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | May 4, 2016 | Digital download | YGKT |
| South Korea | May 11, 2016 | CD | YGKT |
# Spun (disambiguation)

Spun is a 2002 film directed by Jonas Åkerlund.
Spun may also refer to:
* Spun (album), a 1998 album by Keller Williams
** "Spun", a song by Keller Williams on the album of the same name
* "Spun", a song by The Brian Jonestown Massacre on their 1998 album Strung Out in Heaven
* "Spun", a song by Methods of Mayhem on their 1999 album Methods of Mayhem
* "Spun", a song by VETO on their 2011 album Everything Is Amplified
* "Spun", a 2017 song by Ängie
* "Spun", a song by Chelsea Wolfe on her 2017 album Hiss Spun
# City of Ely Council

The City of Ely Council is the parish council responsible for local government within the civil parish of the city of Ely, Cambridgeshire, England.
The parish council was formed on 1 April 1974 as a successor authority of the City of Ely Urban District Council. The parish council derives its powers and functions from the Local Government Act 1972 and subsequent legislation.
The civil parish of Ely is divided into four wards called Ely North, Ely South, Ely East and Ely West for the purpose of electing the fourteen councillors to the parish council.
It is a precepting authority, with tax collected on its behalf by East Cambridgeshire District Council.
# Springfield Line

Springfield Line may refer to:
* New Haven-Springfield Line, an intercity rail line in Connecticut and Massachusetts
* Springfield Avenue Line (Newark), a former streetcar route in New Jersey
* Springfield Route, a never-built Washington Metrorail line to Backlick Road, branching off the Blue Line at Van Dorn Street
* Springfield railway line, Brisbane, a suburban railway line in Queensland, Australia