OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1638 in Belgium

Events in the year 1638 in the Spanish Netherlands and Prince-bishopric of Liège (predecessor states of modern Belgium).

## Incumbents
### Habsburg Netherlands

    Monarch – Philip IV, King of Spain and Duke of Brabant, of Luxembourg, etc.
    Governor General – Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand of Austria

### Prince-Bishopric of Liège

    Prince-Bishop – Ferdinand of Bavaria

## Events

* 23 January – Exports of grain prohibited.
* 24 May – French forces invest St Omer
* 20 June – Battle of Kallo
* 16 July – Siege of Saint-Omer lifted
* 26 August – Dutch siege of Geldern lifted
* 16 September – Jesuit College in Brussels stages Conversio S. Augustini

## Publications

* Relation de tout ce qui s'est passé au siège et prise de Breme (Antwerp, Plantin Press)
* Honorius Vanden Born (pen name of Erycius Puteanus), Sedigh leven, daghelycks broodt (Leuven, Everaert De Witte)
* Jean-Jacques Courvoisier, L'Austriche saincte, ou l'Idée du vrai prélat, tirée de la vie parfaite et innocente de S. Maximilian, apôtre et patron de l'Autriche (Brussels, G. Schoevaerts)

## Works of art

* Peter Paul Rubens, Het Pelsken, now in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna
* Anthony van Dyck, Triple Portrait of Henrietta Maria, now in the Royal Collection (2 parts) and the Memphis Brooks Museum of Art (1 part)

## Births

* Date uncertain
** Arnold de Jode, engraver
** David Teniers III, painter
* 6 February – Philips Erard van der Noot, bishop (died 1730)
* 3 June – Jean-Guillaume Carlier, painter (died 1675)

## Deaths

* Date uncertain
** Pieter Brueghel the Younger (born 1564), painter
** Andreas de Nole (born 1598), sculptor
** Jan Roos (born 1591), painter
* 10 March – Cornelis van der Geest (born 1575), merchant
* 30 April – Guillaume de Steenhuys (born 1558), magistrate
* 6 May – Cornelius Jansen (born 1585), theologian
* 22 May – Hendrik van den Bergh (born 1573), nobleman
* 5 August – Peter Minuit (born 1580/85), governor of New Netherland
* 1 October – Jan Snellinck (born c. 1548), painter
# Richmond Avenue Methodist-Episcopal Church

Richmond Avenue Methodist-Episcopal Church, also known as Richmond Avenue United Methodist Church, is a historic Methodist Episcopal Church located at Buffalo in Erie County, New York. It consists of two structures: a rectilinear Chapel structure, which dates to 1885–1891, and a larger Temple structure dating to 1887–1898. Both structures are two and a half stories set on a raised basement story, with two three-story towers. They are built of ashlar Medina sandstone. It is now home to the Upper West Side Arts Center.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008. It is located in the Elmwood Historic District–West.
# Questioning

Questioning is a major form of human thought and interpersonal communication. It involves employing a series of questions to explore an issue, an idea or something intriguing. Questioning is the process of forming and wielding that serves to develop answers and insight.
Questioning may also refer to:
* Interrogation, interviewing as commonly employed by law enforcement officers, military personnel, and intelligence agencies with the goal of eliciting useful information
* Scepticism, a state of uncertainty or doubt, or of challenging a previously held belief
* Questioning (sexuality and gender), a phase or period where an individual re-assesses their sexual orientation/identity and/or gender identity
* Socratic questioning (or Socratic maieutics), disciplined questioning that can be used to pursue thought in many directions and for many purposes
# Tsai Pei-shan

Tsai Pei-shan (born 17 June 1978) is a Taiwanese taekwondo practitioner. She won a bronze medal in welterweight at the 1993 World Taekwondo Championships. She won a silver medal at the 2000 Asian Taekwondo Championships.
# St Joseph's Convent High School, Mumbai

St Joseph's Convent High School, Mumbai is an all-girls school in Vile Parle, Mumbai, India. It is a Catholic educational institution under The Sisters of St Joseph of Tarbes (in France).

## History

The school was established in Mumbai in 1963 by the sisters of St Joseph of Tarbes, and is a government school managed by the nuns and teachers. The school building was made by Mother Mechtilde, Sr. Seraphie and other sisters who came to Mumbai from France via Bangalore.

## Features

The AV room has modern sound and audio systems. Other facilities include a library and many laboratories. The school is equipped with modern technology known as 'The Smart Class'. The school building has three levels, and there are plans to add a fourth level to cater for a First and Second year junior college.
# Tuba Nur Sönmez

Tûba Nur Sönmez is the incumbent Ambassador of the Republic of Turkey to Kuwait and former adviser to Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, the President of Turkey on foreign policies, public and cultural diplomacies. She succeeded Ambassador Ayşe Hilal Sayan Koytak who resumed office on 26 October 2017.
She attended and graduated from the political science department of International Islamic University Malaysia, She worked as an advisor to the Ministry of European Union Affairs (Turkey)(Turkish: Avrupa Birliği Bakanlığı) and as the Foreign Affairs Coordinator at the Justice and Development Party (Turkey)(AK Parti) Headquarters. She speaks English, Arabic, Persian and Malay.
# St. Luke's Anglican Church (Georgetown, Pennsylvania)

St. Luke's Anglican Church is a historic Anglican church in Georgetown, Beaver County, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1814 and completed in 1833, the church is the oldest building in the Anglican Diocese of Pittsburgh.

## History

Georgetown was first served by priests who traveled through Southwestern Pennsylvania on horseback or by river boat; early services were held on an Ohio River flat boat. St. Luke's was founded in 1814 by Episcopal priest John Taylor, who had also organized Trinity Church in Pittsburgh. Episcopal priest Francis Reno was the first Episcopal missionary to work in Beaver County, starting around 1799. After Taylor, Reno served St. Luke's as priest from 1819 to 1825. That year, Pennsylvania Bishop William White visited St. Luke's on an episcopal visit to the region.
The first St. Luke's building was a log church; the present-day brick church was built and completed in 1833 on land donated by John and Lydia Beaver, and consecrated by Bishop Alonzo Potter in 1852. A parish hall was completed in 1972.
In 2008, as part of the Anglican realignment, St. Luke's joined the majority of the Episcopal Diocese of Pittsburgh in disassociating from the Episcopal Church and forming the Anglican Diocese of Pittsburgh under Bishop Robert Duncan.

## Architecture

St. Luke's was built of homemade red brick. The church is three bays long, each bay originally containing a rectangular window. A steeple stands at the liturgical east end of the church.
In 1905, the church was extensively renovated. A sacristy was added, and the altar was enlarged. During the renovation, outside shutters were removed and the casements were altered to allow for stained glass lancet windows. A further renovation in 1951 saw the interior re-plastered. The exterior bricks were weatherized and painted white.

## Notable clergy

* William S. Thomas (priest in charge, 1927–1936), future bishop suffragan of Pittsburgh
* Walter C. Righter (priest in charge, 1951–1954), future bishop of Iowa
# Adriano Fuscone

Adriano Fuscone (died 1578) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Aquino (1552–1578).

## Biography

On 22 Oct 1552, Adriano Fuscone was appointed during the papacy of Pope Julius III as Bishop of Aquino. On 16 Dec 1554, he was consecrated bishop by Giovanni Michele Saraceni, Archbishop of Acerenza e Matera, with Ascanio Ferreri, Bishop Emeritus of Montepeloso, and Giovanni Andrea Croce, Bishop of Tivoli, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Aquino until his death in 1578.

## Episcopal succession

* Episcopal succession of Adriano Fuscone
* While bishop, he was the principal co-consecrator of:
* Romolo Cesi, Bishop of Narni (1566);
* Egidio Valenti, Bishop of Nepi e Sutri (1566);
* Matteo Andrea Guerra, Bishop of Fondi (1567);
* Jerome de Leonibus, Bishop of Sagone (1567);
* Giovan Mario de Alessandri, Bishop of Oppido Mamertina (1567);
* Girolamo Rustici, Bishop of Tropea (1570);
* Giulio Fioretti, Bishop of Chiron (1572); and
* Marco Saracini, Bishop of Volterra (1574).
# Tuba Yakan

Tuba Yenen Yakan (born Yenen on January 8, 1991) is a European champion Turkish female karateka competing in the kumite 55 kg division. She is a member of Kocaeli BB Kağıt SK. She won the gold medal in the women's 55 kg event at the 2023 World Karate Championships held in Budapest, Hungary.
Born Tuba Yenen on January 8, 1991, she is married to national karateka Mehmet Yakan.

## Achievements
### 2015

* Silver European Championships – 23 March, Istanbul, TUR – kumite 55 kg,

### 2017

* Gold European Championships – 6 May, İzmit, TUR – kumite 55 kg,
# St. Louis Place Park

St. Louis Place Park is a city park in St. Louis, Missouri. Located in the city's north side, the park spans 10 blocks between 21st Street and Rauschenbach Avenue.

## Geography

St. Louis Place Park is located in the neighborhood of St. Louis Place.

### Surrounding areas

The park is lined with townhouses and bungalows, along with several churches, a civic building, and the St. Louis Fire Department's Engine House No. 5.
# Employers of Poland

Employers of Poland (known as "The Confederation of Polish Employers" from 1989 to 2010) is the oldest and the largest organisation of employers in Poland, associating 19 000 companies with over 5 million employees.
Employers of Poland represent both individual companies and regional or sectoral organisations. The main goal of the organization is to help create an employer- and business-friendly state and legal environment. Employers of Poland cooperate with social partners – trade unions – in order to ensure economic growth, just and stable employment conditions and occupational safety. Since September 9, 2015, this goal has been pursued in the Social Dialog Council, a successor of the Tripartite Committee.
Employers of Poland cooperate with institutional partners all over the world and are represented in a number of international organizations, working to create favourable conditions for Polish entrepreneurs both domestically and internationally. Employers of Poland are a member of the following international organizations: European Economic and Social Committee, International Organization of Employers, B20 Group (as the only Polish employers' organization), International Labour Organization, Business at OECD, International Coordinating Council of Employers' Organization, European Agency for Health and Safety at Work and the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions (Eurofound).
# Tuindorp Nieuwendam

Tuindorp Nieuwendam is a neighborhood of Amsterdam, Netherlands.
52°23′28″N 4°56′39″E﻿ / ﻿52.39111°N 4.94417°E﻿ / 52.39111; 4.94417
* This North Holland location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* t
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# Adriano Correia de Oliveira

Adriano Maria Correia Gomes de Oliveira, GCIH, ComL, or just Adriano (April 9, 1942 – October 16, 1982) was a Portuguese musician, born to a conservative Roman Catholic family in Porto. His family moved to Avintes after his birth. He went to Coimbra to study at the University of Coimbra, and eventually dropped out, albeit being involved in the student activism and Coimbra fado music.
Adriano was part of a generation of composers and singers of political songs that used music and lyrics to fight against the Estado Novo dictatorial regime. For that, he became famous among the pro-democratic resistance and was persecuted by the political police, PIDE, for his anti-dictatorial actions. Adriano was a personal friend of musicians Zeca Afonso, Padre Fanhais, Sérgio Godinho, and Luísa Basto, with whom he collaborated in the recording of many albums.
His first recording, Fado de Coimbra, was released in 1963, accompanied by António Portugal and Rui Pato. In this record he performs the first rendition of Trova do Vento Que Passa, with poetry by Manuel Alegre, which would become a sort of anthem of resistance to the dictatorship. In 1967 he recorded the album Adriano Correia de Oliveira with, among other songs, "Canção com Lágrimas".
During his military service in 1969, O Canto e as Armas, with poetry by Manuel Alegre, was released followed in 1970 by Cantaremos and Gente de Aqui e de Agora in 1971. After the Carnation Revolution, the single "Que Nunca Mais" with poems by Manuel da Fonseca was released. The record, directed and produced by Fausto Bordalo Dias, includes a rare participation of guitarist Carlos Paredes. That year, he was nominated artist of the year by Musicweek.
Adriano was also a member of the Portuguese Communist Party and participated many times in the Avante! Festival annual fest. He was a close friend of the socialist Manuel Alegre, who wrote many of his lyrics. He died in Avintes at the age of 40 due to a vascular accident.

## Albums

* 1967 – "Adriano Correia de Oliveira"
* 1969 – O canto e as armas
** E de súbito um sino
** Raiz
** E a carne se fez verbo
** E o bosque se fez barco
** Peregrinação
** A batalha de Alcácer-Quibir
** Regresso
** Canção da fronteira
** Por aquele caminho
** Canto da nossa tristeza
** Trova do vento que passa N.2
** As mãos
** Post-scriptum
* 1970 – Cantaremos
** Cantar de emigração
** Saudade pedra e espada
** Fala do homem nascido
** O Sol p'rguntou à Lua
** Canção para o meu amor não se perder no mercado da concorrência
** Lágrima de preta
** Canção com lágrimas
** Cantar para um pastor
** Como hei-de amar serenamente
** Sapateia
** A noite dos poetas
* 1971 – Gente de aqui e de agora
** Emigração
** E alegre se fez triste
** O senhor morgado
** Cana verde
** A vila de Alvito
** Canção tão simples
** Cantiga de amigo
** Para Rosalia
** Roseira brava
** História do quadrilheiro Manuel Domingos Louzeiro
* 1975 – Que nunca mais
** Tejo que levas as águas
** O senhor gerente
** As balas
** No vale escuro
** Tu e eu meu amor
** Recado a Helena
** Dona Abastança
** Cantiga de Montemaior
** P'ra a frente
* 1980 – Cantigas Portuguesas
# Five Across the Eyes (album)

Five Across the Eyes is the second studio album by Danish death metal band Iniquity released in 1999 through Mighty Music.

## Track listing

* "Inhale the Ghost" - 5:23
* "Surgical Orb" - 4:12
* "Sidereal Seas" - 5:36
* "Random Bludgeon Battery" - 4:48
* "From Tarnished Soil" - 4:40
* "Reminiscence" - 1:07
* "Pyres of Atonement" - 4:00
* "The Rigormortified Grip" - 5:19
* "Forensic Alliance" - 4:17
* "Cocooned" (Bonus track on limited digipak version) - 5:15
* All songs arranged by Iniquity, except "Reminiscence" by Carsten Nielsen.

## Credits

* Jesper Frost Jensen - drums
* Mads Haarløv - vocals, Guitar
* Thomas Fagerlind - Bass
* Brian Eriksen - Guitar
* Karina - Vocals on "Reminiscence"
* Jacob Hansen - Producer, Engineer, Mixing
* This 1990s death metal album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Jōjima

Jōjima (城島), also spelled Jojima or Johjima, may refer to:
* Jōjima, Fukuoka, Japan
* Kenji Johjima (born 1976), Japanese baseball player
* Koriki Jojima (born 1947), Japanese politician
* Takatsugu Jōjima (1890–1967), a Japanese navy admiral
# Jōjima, Fukuoka

Jōjima (城島町, Jōjima-machi) was a town located in Mizuma District, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 13,772 and a density of 783.39 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 17.58 km$^2$.
On February 5, 2005, Jōjima, along with the town of Kitano (from Mii District), the town of Mizuma (also from Mizuma District), and the town of Tanushimaru (from Ukiha District), was merged into the expanded city of Kurume and no longer exists as an independent municipality.
Jojima has been famous for Japanese Sake blessed with rice from Chikugo plain and water from Chikugo river since Meiji Era. Every February, they celebrate the opening of a storehouse for the first time in the New Year.
# Riva and Padial's fan-footed gecko

Riva and Padial's fan-footed gecko (Ptyodactylus rivapadiali) is a species of gecko. It is endemic to Mauritania.
# Tunisian–Algerian War (1628)

The Tunisian–Algerian War of 1628 was a conflict between the regencies of Algiers and Tunis arising from territorial disputes. The casus belli involved the construction, by the Tunisians, of a military post along the river intended to demarcate the territory between the two regencies.

## Background

In 1614, an initial treaty was signed to establish the boundary between the two regencies, specifically along a river known as Oued El Serrat. Fifteen years later, the arrangement was challenged due to encroachments by neighboring tribes (Ben Chennouf) and the establishment of a military post on the river serving as the demarcation line. Hussein Bey, the Pasha of Algiers, instructed Taïb Ben Chenouf from Kef to refrain from crossing the boundaries set in 1614. However, Youssef Dey ordered that this injunction be disregarded.
The Ottomans send a mediator to de-escalate tensions between the two regencies, but the efforts are ignored. War is then declared, and several encounters occur between the armies of the two states. The Tunisian army is defeated on May 17, 1628. The concluded peace treaty is entirely dedicated to delineating the border.

## Battle

The Algerians, numbering 300 tents with nine cannons and supported by numerous Arab contingents, advance towards El Kef. Youssef Dey marches against them with 480 tents and 55 cannons, backed by the Drids, the Ouled Saïd, and other Tunisian tribes. Taïb Ben Chenouf manages to lure the Algerians into a challenging valley, where they suffer significant losses. However, due to his connections with the Harar (a faction of the Ouled Ben Chenouf), he switches sides to the Algerian camp, leading to the rout of the Tunisian army.

## Aftermath

Dey Youssef accepts the peace proposals conveyed by his officers and ratifies the treaty concluded with the Algerians for the delineation of the border.
* The military post erected by the Tunisians along the river must be dismantled.
* The border continues to be defined by the Oued Mellègue.
* A line connecting specific points is established: Djebel El Hairech, Quloub Thirân, and the summit of Djebel Hafa extending to the Mediterranean Sea.
The fourth clause of the treaty specifies that subjects of either regency who cross the border cannot be claimed by the government from which they departed. They consequently become subjects of the regency to which they have emigrated. The peace treaty dictates that Tunis must pay tribute and compensation to Algiers.
# Turbonilla santamariana

Turbonilla santamariana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Riva di Solto

Riva di Solto (Bergamasque: Rìa de Sólt) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) northeast of Milan and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) east of Bergamo, on the western shore of the Lake Iseo.
Riva di Solto borders the following municipalities: Fonteno, Marone, Parzanica, Pisogne, Solto Collina.
# Central Bank (Utah)

Central Bank (formally Central Bank and Trust Co.) is a privately owned chartered bank in Utah, United States, established in 1891. The bank operates ten locations, all in Utah County.

## History

Central Bank started out as the Springville Banking Company, established in 1891. Until 1890, the local townsfolk of Springville, Utah stored their gold at the Packard Brother's store, Deal Brothers and Mendenhall Company, or H.T. Reynolds and Company. These stores thought that it would be wise to establish a bank, for security reasons. Central Bank was formed when the State Bank of Provo merged with Springville Banking Co. in 1966.
# Cethegus fugax

Cethegus fugax is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Euagridae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1908 by French arachnologist Eugène Simon.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in South Australia and Western Australia, in low woodland and open forest habitats, on sandy and gravelly soils. The type locality is Lion Mill (now Mount Helena, a suburb of Perth).

## Behaviour

The spiders are fossorial, terrestrial predators. They construct sheet webs against rocks, logs and stumps.
# 1671 in science

The year 1671 in science and technology involved some significant events.

## Astronomy

* Completion of Paris Observatory, the world's first such national institution.
* February 27 – The Ortenau meteorite lands in Germany.
* October 25 – Italian-born French astronomer Giovanni Domenico Cassini discovers Iapetus, the second known moon of the planet Saturn.

## Mathematics

* James Gregory develops a series expansion for the inverse tangent function and discovers Taylor's theorem.
* Sawaguchi Kazuyuki (沢口 一之) publishes Kokin-Sanpo-Ki (古今算法之記), in which he gives the first comprehensive applied account of Chinese algebra in Japan.

## Medicine

* Publication of Les secrets de la medecine des Chinois, the first Western book on traditional Eastern medicine, in Grenoble.
* Publication of Jane Sharp's The Midwives Book: or the Whole Art of Midwifry Discovered, the first on the subject to be written by an Englishwoman.

## Physics

* Jacques Rohault publishes Traité de physique in Paris, disseminating Cartesian physics.

## Technology

* March 31 – The English Royal Navy launches HMS Royal James at Portsmouth Royal Dockyard, its first warship to have a frame reinforced by iron bars rather than an all wooden ship, an innovation by naval architect Anthony Deane.

## Births

* October 1 – Guido Grandi, Italian mathematician (died 1742)

## Deaths

* June 25 – Giovanni Battista Riccioli, Italian astronomer (born 1598)
# 1966 Iowa State Cyclones football team

The 1966 Iowa State Cyclones football team represented Iowa State University in the Big Eight Conference during the 1966 NCAA University Division football season. In their ninth year under head coach Clay Stapleton, the Cyclones compiled a 2–6–2 record (2–3–2 against conference opponents), finished in sixth place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 211 to 160. They played their home games at Clyde Williams Field in Ames, Iowa.
The regular starting lineup on offense consisted of ends Eppie Barney and George Maurer, tackles Dick Schafroth and Ted Tuinstra, guards Dennis Storey and Bill Brooks, center Don Stanley, quarterback Tim Van Galder, halfbacks Les Webster and Tom Busch, and fullback Willie Robinson.
The regular starting lineup on defense consisted of defensive ends Sam Campbell and Don Graves, defensive tackles Willie Muldrew and Dennis Esselmann, defensive guards Bob Evans and Ted Hall, linebackers Terry Voy and Alan Staidl, cornerbacks Doug Robinson and Larry Carwell, and safety Cal Lewis.
Harry Alley was the punter, and Tom Busch was the placekicker.
Bob Evans and Dick Schafroth were the team captains.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 17 | 1:30 pm | at Wisconsin* | Camp Randall StadiumMadison, WI | L 10–20 | 46,500 |
| September 24 | 1:30 pm | Oklahoma | Clyde Williams FieldAmes, IA | L 11–33 | 21,467 |
| October 1 | 1:30 pm | No. 6 Nebraska | Clyde Williams FieldAmes, IA | L 6–12 | 25,548 |
| October 8 | 1:30 pm | Kansas | Clyde Williams FieldAmes, IA | W 24–7 | 23,015–23,105 |
| October 15 | 1:30 pm | Colorado | Clyde Williams FieldAmes, IA | L 21–41 | 23,345 |
| October 22 | 1:30 pm | at Missouri | Memorial StadiumColumbia, MO (rivalry) | T 10–10 | 45,149 |
| October 29 | 2:30 pm | at Oklahoma State | Lewis FieldStillwater, OK | T 14–14 | 30,310 |
| November 12 | 1:30 pm | at Kansas State | Memorial StadiumManhattan, KS (rivalry) | W 30–13 | 10,256 |
| November 19 | 9:00 pm | at Arizona* | Arizona StadiumTucson, AZ | L 24–27 | 23,904 |
| November 26 | 2:30 pm | at Colorado State* | Colorado FieldFort Collins, CO | L 10–34 | 9,268 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Central time |||||||