OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Drepanulatrix carnearia

Drepanulatrix carnearia is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Drepanulatrix carnearia is 6688.
# Dual-control modes of ventilation

Dual-control modes of ventilation are auto-regulated pressure-controlled modes of mechanical ventilation with a user-selected tidal volume target. The ventilator adjusts the pressure limit of the next breath as necessary according to the previous breath's measured exhaled tidal volume. Peak airway pressure varies from breath to breath according to changes in the patient's airway resistance and lung compliance.
The pressure waveform is square, and the flow waveform is decelerating. This mode is a form of continuous mandatory ventilation as a minimum number of passive breaths will be time-triggered, and patient-initiated breaths are time-cycled and regulated according to operator-set tidal volume.
The first few breaths are delivered to the patient according to the ventilator manufacturer's particular algorithm for determining the patient's resistance and compliance. These are 'test breaths' that the ventilator can then use to calculate the optimal pressures for the next, regulated breaths. The pressure is constant during the set inspiratory time as with pressure-controlled CMV. The ventilator will use the exhaled tidal volume measured at the end of that breath's expiratory phase to calculate the pressure of the next breath. If the exhaled tidal volume is lower than the software threshold, the next breath will be delivered at a higher pressure, and if the exhaled tidal volume is higher than the software threshold, the next breath will be delivered at a lower pressure.
The theory is to ensure that the lowest inspiratory pressure necessary to achieve the desired tidal volume is used. As a safety feature, the ventilator will not increase the pressure beyond a predetermined high pressure limit. This is usually tied to (but not the same as) the operator-set high pressure alarm setting. If the ventilator delivers a breath at this high pressure limit and is still unable to achieve the operator-desired exhaled tidal volume, an alarm will sound to warn the operator that the volume target cannot be met.

## Advantages

* Adapts to the patient's resistance and compliance on a breath-by-breath basis
* Tidal volume varies less than with pressure-controlled CMV (PC-CMV)
* As inspiratory flow is not limited, as with volume-controlled CMV (VC-CMV) 'assisted' breaths triggered by the patient are more comfortable for those with high inspiratory flow demands (as long as tidal volume is set appropriately, see below)

## Disadvantages

* Varying mean airway pressure
* When patient demand is increased (when the patient is short of breath) the ventilator will reduce the inspiratory pressure even though more support is needed, increasing the patient's work of breathing and discomfort
# Fabio Carpi

Fabio Carpi (19 January 1925 – 26 December 2018) was an Italian director, screenwriter, and author.

## Life and career

Born in Milan in the 1940s, Carpi began his career as a film critic for the newspapers Libera Stampa and L'Unità. He moved to Brazil in 1951 where he started collaborating on some screenplays. He returned to Italy in 1954, and until 1971, he was active as a screenwriter for notable directors such as Antonio Pietrangeli, Dino Risi, and Vittorio De Seta. He won a Nastro d'Argento for the screenplay of Nelo Risi's Diary of a Schizophrenic Girlin 1971. From 1957 he was also a critically acclaimed novelist and essayist. His novel, Patchwork, won the Bagutta Prize in 1998.
After a 1968 documentary short, in 1972 Carpi made his feature film debut with the drama Corpo d'amore. His films were referred to as "figuratively accurate, literary, often metaphorical and difficult to understand", and "deep explorations of the human psyche".

## Selected filmography

* A Flea on the Scales (1953, only screenwriter)
* The Peaceful Age (1974)
* Basileus Quartet (1983)
* Barbablù, Barbablù (1987)
* Necessary Love (1991)
* Next Time the Fire (1993)
# Driving Instruction (Suspension and Exemption Powers) Act 2009

The Driving Instruction (Suspension and Exemption Powers) Act 2009 (c 17) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was passed because it was felt that the minimum of 45 days that it took to remove a person's name from the register of approved driving instructors could create a threat to the safety of members of the public.
Section 7(3) confers a power on the Secretary of State to bring sections 1 to 4 and Schedules 1 and 2 into force by statutory instrument. When in force, these provisions will create a power to suspend the registration of approved driving instructors. They will insert new sections 124(3) to (5) and 128ZA and 128ZB into the Road Traffic Act 1988.
Sections 5 to 7 came into force at the beginning of 12 November 2009
Section 4(1) of, and Schedule 1 to, this Act will be repealed by Schedule 2 to this Act, when that Schedule is brought into force.
# Birendra Museum

The Birendra Museum is a museum located in Kathmandu Durbar Square, Kathmandu, Nepal. It is located alongside Tribhuvan Museum and Mahendra Museum. It contains personal artefacts that belonged to King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah, who is internationally known Nepalese king in the modern history.
# Undichna

Undichna is a fish-fin, or fish-swimming fossil trail left as a fossil impression on a substrate, or the opposite impression on an overlying substrate; this type of fossil is an ichnofossil, in this case a specific ichnogenus, Undichna; the term "undichna" is composed of the words: 'und'–'ichna', for "wave-trace".
At present, the oldest known Undichna were made by cephalaspids, that only had presumptive motion scenarios, due to the physiological form of the cephalaspids as predating the teleosts, (bony fishes). The trails are from the border of England and Wales, from 400 mya, in an ancient riverbed environment.
# Seləkəran

Seləkəran (also, Selakeran and Selyakeran) is a village and municipality in the Astara Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 886.
# Scorpion Island

Scorpion Island may refer to:
* Scorpion Island, an island belonging to the nation of St. Lucia.
* Scorpion Island, an alternative name for Gasparillo Island, an islet in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.
* Escape from Scorpion Island, a children's game show produced by the BBC in the United Kingdom.
# Boxeur Des Rues

Boxeur Des Rues is an Italian streetwear and sportswear brand founded in 2003 owned by Boxeur Des Rues & Malloy S.r.l. a company based in Segrate, Italy. The company is active in design, manufacturing, licensing and marketing of fashion and sports clothing and goods, such as shoes and accessories.

## History

Boxeur Des Rues literally means "street fighting boxer". The brand is inspired by the world of Savate, the French boxing born by the fusion of traditional western boxing techniques and oriental Martial arts, that was learned by French sailors returning from the various ports of Far East and Southeast Asia at the beginning of the 19th century. Subsequently, these techniques merged with each other, evolving and beginning to be used in frequent street raids. Later in Marseille, the most important and toughest European port, numerous illegal combat circles (the "Fight Clubs") were born with a large round of betting around them. From here the name "Boxeur Des Rues": true sportsmen, born and raised on the streets. The brand is actually an expression of the fusion of "streetwear" and "sportswear".
In 2012, the company employed 195 people and reported revenues of €25 million. Boxeur Des Rues competes in the global market with other popular brands such as Nike, Adidas, Superdry.

## Distribution

While 80% of revenues come from Italy, Boxeur Des Rues has a strong product distribution network around the world with many stores in relevant countries:
* Austria
* Netherlands
* Spain
* Switzerland
* France
* Germany
* Moldova
* Slovenia
* Croatia
* Latvia
* Malta
* Montenegro
* Belgium
* Luxembourg
* Czech Republic
* Greece
* Ukraine
* Finland
* Sweden
* Russia
* China
* Hong Kong
* Taiwan

## Sponsorship

Since 2007 Boxeur Des Rues ® has been partner and technical supplier of several sport teams and organisations. I had several testimonials, including three olympic champions: Clemente Russo, Vincenzo Mangiacapre e Irma Testa.

### Motorsport

* Pramac Racing Ducati (2007 – 2012, 2017 – today)
* ISPA KTM (2008)
* ONDE 2000 KTM (2007)
* Leopard Racing (2016 – today)

### Combat sport

* Bellator (2017)
* Federazione Pugilistica Italiana (2012–2017)
* Italia Thunder (World Series of Boxing)
* Oktagon (2012–2017)
* Thaiboxe Mania (2017)

### Cycle sport

* Giro d'Italia (2016)

### Basketball

* Pallacanestro Crema (2019–)

## In media

In 2015, in Italy, Boxeur Des Rues was the sponsor of various movies such as "Southpaw – The Challenge", distributed in collaboration with 01Distribution, and of "Creed – Born to Fight", in collaboration with Warner Bros. In 2016 he is also the sponsor of "Bleed for This".
# Rudd Branch Ridge–Complexes Nos. 1 and 2

The Rudd Branch Ridge–Complexes Nos. 1 and 2 are a pair of former tobacco plantations near the John H. Kerr Reservoir in Mecklenburg County, Virginia. These plantations were operated from the 1800s into the 1940s, when they were purchased by the federal government as part of the reservoir construction. The remnants of the two complexes, which include tobacco barns and other outbuildings, may yield archaeologically significant information on the organization and operation of 19th century tobacco plantations.
The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.
# Rudd Township, Floyd County, Iowa

Rudd Township is one of twelve townships in Floyd County, Iowa, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 693.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Rudd Township covers an area of 35.24 square miles (91.28 square kilometers).

### Cities, towns, villages

* Rudd

### Adjacent townships

* Floyd Township (east)
* Ulster Township (south)
* Rockford Township (southwest)
* Rock Grove Township (west)
* Cedar Township, Mitchell County (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains Evergreen Cemetery.

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 18

### Airports and landing strips

* Folkerts Airport

## School districts

* Osage Community School District
* Rudd-Rockford-Marble Rk Community School District

## Political districts

* Iowa's 4th congressional district
* State House District 14
* State Senate District 7
# Ruivo

Ruivo is a Portuguese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Catarina Ruivo (born 1971), Portuguese film director
* Mário Ruivo (1927–2017), Portuguese scientist and politician
# Rudi van Houts

Rudolphus Antonie Cornelis “Rudi” van Houts (born 16 January 1984 in Luyksgestel) is a Dutch former professional road cyclist and mountain biker.
Van Houts finished 10th overall at the Giro del Capo in Cape Town in 2007, finishing 3:54 behind the winner. He finished 12th in the 2008 UCI World Mountain Bike Championships held in Val di Sole. Later that year he also qualified for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where he finished in 34th. At the 2012 Summer Olympics he finished in 17th.

## Major results
### 2005

    1st Cross-country, European Under-23 Mountain Bike Championships

### 2006

    2nd Cross-country, European Under-23 Mountain Bike Championships

### 2007

    10th Overall Giro del Capo

### 2009

    3rd Mixed relay, European Mountain Bike Championships

### 2010

    1st National Cross-country Championships

### 2011

    1st National Cross-country Championships
# Russula subnigricans

Russula subnigricans, known as the rank russula, or Nise-Kurohatsu (Japanese), meaning "false blackening russula" is a basidiomycete mushroom of the genus Russula found in East Asia.

## Description

The flesh turns pale red when cut, but doesn't turn black unlike Russula nigricans.
The species was named by Japanese mycologist Tsuguo Hongo in 1955.
The name was formerly applied to the North American fungus Russula eccentrica in California. It has been reclassified as Russula cantharellicola, where it grows in association with coast live oak (Quercus agrifolia) trees in California oak woodland habitats.

### Toxicity

Russula subnigricans is a poisonous mushroom, and has been responsible for mushroom poisoning in Taiwan and Japan. The effect is a serious one, rhabdomyolysis.
The toxins responsible are the very unusual cycloprop-2-ene carboxylic acid (a toxic molecule consisting of only 10 atoms) and Russuphelin A (a heavily chlorinated polyphenolic).
# Russula subtilis

Russula subtilis is a basidiomycete mushroom of the genus Russula native to North America. Its flesh smells of parsley.
# Russula turci

Russula turci is a common, edible, Russula mushroom, found under pines and spruces, on sandy soil and clay.

## Description

The cap is flat when young, matures to be somewhat funnel shaped, dark amethyst-violet to brownish pink. The margin is paler and noticeably matt. The cap grows up to 8 cm in diameter. The gills are cream to light ochre, rather crowded and connected at the base by cross veins. The spores are ochre. The stem is white and evenly thick. The flesh is white, and the base of the stem has a distinct smell of iodine.

## Similar species

The rare Russula azurea also has a purple cap and grows beneath spruces. Russula amethystina can hardly be distinguished from this mushroom, its blue to reddish-violet cap occasionally has pale patches and also a smell of iodine in the stem base. It can be found in coniferous mountain forests, mostly under silver fir.
# Rudl

The rudl or rull is a western Norwegian couples' folk dance in $^2$ $_4$ or $^6$ $_8$ related to the Swedish snoa.
# Rudolf Marszałek

Rudolf Marszałek SChr (August 29, 1911 – March 10, 1948) was a Polish priest of the Roman Catholic Church and a member of the Society of Christ. He served a chaplain during World War II, serving in the Home Army and National Armed Forces. As a member of the military arm of the Polish Underground State, he was arrested in December 1946 by the Ministry of Public Security. After spending a year in Mokotów Prison, he was sentenced to death on January 17, 1948, and executed on March 10, 1948.
# Bouchoir

Bouchoir (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

Bouchoir is situated on the D329 junction with the D934 road, some 22 miles (35 km) southwest of Amiens.

## History

The village of Bouchoir passed into German hands on 27 March 1918 but was recovered by the 8th Canadian Infantry Brigade on 9 August 1918. The New British Cemetery was created just after Armistice to bury the dead from villages south of Bouchoir and the battlefields around it. It contains 763 burials from the First World War and was designed by Sir Herbert Baker.
# Drug combination

Drug combination may refer to:
* Combination drug
* Combined drug intoxication
* Drug interaction
* Polypharmacy
* Polysubstance use
* Polysubstance dependence
# Rdeči Breg, Podvelka

Rdeči Breg (pronounced) is a dispersed settlement in the Pohorje Hills south of the Drava River in the Municipality of Podvelka in Slovenia.
The local church is dedicated to Saint Ignatius of Loyola and is the only church in Slovenia dedicated to this saint. It is a Baroque church built in 1759.
# Third La Marmora government

The La Marmora III government of Italy held office from 31 December 1865 until 20 June 1866, a total of 171 days, or 5 months and 20 days.

## Government parties

The government was composed by the following parties:
| Party | Party | Ideology | Leader |
| | Historical Right | Conservatism | Marco Minghetti |

## Composition

| Office | Name | Party | Term |
| Prime Minister | Alfonso Ferrero La Marmora | Military | (1865–1866) |
| Minister of the Interior | Desiderato Chiaves | Historical Right | (1865–1866) |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | Alfonso Ferrero La Marmora | Military | (1865–1866) |
| Minister of Grace and Justice | Giovanni De Falco | Independent | (1865–1866) |
| Minister of Finance | Antonio Scialoja | Historical Right | (1865–1866) |
| Minister of War | Ignazio De Genova | Military | (1865–1866) |
| Minister of the Navy | Diego Angioletti | Military | (1865–1866) |
| Minister of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce | Domenico Berti | Historical Right | (1865–1866) |
| Minister of Public Works | Stefano Jacini | Historical Right | (1865–1866) |
| Minister of Public Education | Domenico Berti | Historical Right | (1865–1866) |
# Drug Metabolism and Disposition

Drug Metabolism and Disposition is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering the fields of pharmacology and toxicology. It was established in 1973 and is published monthly by the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. The journal publishes articles on in vitro and in vivo studies of the metabolism, transport, and disposition of drugs and environmental chemicals, including the expression of drug-metabolizing enzymes and their regulation. As of 2022, the editor-in-chief is XinXin Ding.
All issues are available online as PDFs, with text versions additionally available from 1997. Content from 1997 is available freely 12 months after publication.

## History

Drug Metabolism and Disposition was established in 1973 by Kenneth C. Leibman. The initial frequency was bimonthly (six annual issues); it increased to monthly in 1995. The journal was published on behalf of the society by Williams & Wilkins until the end of 1996.

## Abstracting and indexing

According to the Journal Citation Reports, Drug Metabolism and Disposition received a 2020 impact factor of 3.922. The journal is abstracted and indexed in the following databases:
* BIOSIS Previews
* Chemical Abstracts
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* Current Contents/Life Sciences
* EMBASE
* MEDLINE
* META
* Science Citation Index
# Bir (Hepsi album)

Bir ("one" in Turkish), is an album released by Turkish girl group Hepsi in April 2005. To date, the album has sold over 149,000 copies. It is ranked number 19 among the best-selling albums of 2005 in Turkey. Music videos have been produced for their debut single "Olmaz Oğlan", "Yalan", "Herşeye Rağmen" and "Üç Kalp".

## Track listing

| # | Song | Time | Lyrics | Music | Arrangement |
| 1. | "Olmaz Oğlan" | 3:44 | Mete Özgencil | Mete Özgencil | Temel Zümrüt |
| 2. | "Nedenini Sorma" | 3:41 | Süleyman Yüksel | Süleyman Yüksel | Temel Zümrüt |
| 3. | "Yalan" | 3:40 | Süleyman Yüksel | Süleyman Yüksel | Temel Zümrüt |
| 4. | "Olta" | 2:58 | Mete Özgencil | Mete Özgencil | Devrim Kocaoğlu |
| 5. | "Dur Dur" | 3:34 | Yusuf Emrah Uzunca Şebnem Özberk | Paul Rein / Moh Denebi Published By Air Chyrsalis Scandinavia AB / Kojam Music | Ozan Doğulu |
| 6. | "Üç Kalp" | 3:51 | Fecri Ebcioğlu | Bilinmiyor | Temel Zümrüt |
| 7. | "Özgür Değilim" | 2:18 | Mete Özgencil | Mete Özgencil | Devrim Kocaoğlu |
| 8. | "Herşeye Rağmen" | 4:00 | Süleyman Yüksel | Süleyman Yüksel | Temel Zümrüt |
| 9. | "Gitme" | 4:10 | Süleyman Yüksel | Süleyman Yüksel | Temel Zümrüt |
| 10. | "Gecelerce" | 3:50 | Süleyman Yüksel | Süleyman Yüksel | Temel Zümrüt |
| 11. | "Olmaz Oğlan" (Remix) | 3:58 | Mete Özgencil | Mete Özgencil | Serkan Dinçer |
| 12. | "Dün Tattın" | 4:02 | Mete Özgencil | Mete Özgencil | Ozan Doğulu |
| 13. | "Çok Güzelsin" | 3:49 | Mete Özgencil | Mete Özgencil | Temel Zümrüt |
# Stadion Radnik

Gradski Stadion Velika Gorica (Croatian pronunciation:), also known as Gradski stadion Velika Gorica or Stadion ŠRC Velika Gorica, is an association football stadium in Velika Gorica, Croatia. It is the home stadium for the HNK Gorica football club. The stadium has a capacity of 4,536, all of which is seated.
The stadium was built for the 1987 Summer Universiade, held in the nearby Croatian capital Zagreb. It has since been renovated three times, in 1999 for the Military World Games held in Zagreb, in 2010 to meet the requirements for Druga HNL Croatian second-level league and finally in 2019 when the stadium became an all-seater.
# École de pilotage de l'Armée de l'air

The École de pilotage de l'Armée de l'air (EPAA), or École de Pilotage de l'Armée de l'Air 315 Général Jarry, is the main training centre for pilots of the French Air and Space Force.

## History

The EPAA was formed in April 1956.

## Training

It is the initial pilot training school of the French Air and Space Force. The aircraft for training are the Pilatus PC-21 and the Grob G 120. The training course is about 100 hours of flying, with 30 hours on the simulator.

## Structure

It is situated in the Charente department of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region.
# Semecarpus marginata

Semecarpus marginata is a species of plant in the family Anacardiaceae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Scorpion Moon

Scorpion Moon is the seventh studio album by Japanese singer Thelma Aoyama, released October 27, 2021, by Universal J. The album was preceded by the release of three singles, "Ikiterudakede Gohōbi", "1LDK" and "Yours Forever" featuring Aisho Nakajima. Additionally, a promotional single, "Stay with Me" was released. A fourth single, "No No No" was issued on the day of the album's release.
Scorpion Moon debuted and peaked at number 218 on the Japan Oricon Albums Chart, which became Aoyama's lowest charting album, which previously was her fourth studio album Lovely Angel (2014).

## Background

   This time, I focused on making music that I wanted to listen to...
In August 2021, Aoyama announced her single "Yours Forever" with Aisho Nakajima. The song was her first single in a year and a half. Shortly after, Aoyama announced her new album and its title a week after the release of "Yours Forever". The album was scheduled for release on her birthday, October 27th. Music videos were released for "Stay with Me", "No No No" and "Yours Forever". The album was planned to be released in 2020 but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The album title came from Aoyama's astrological sign, Scorpio.

## Composition and lyrics

Musically, Scorpion Moon is an R&B and hip hop album. Regarding Aoyama's musical shift from her ballad songs, she stated, "...I still sing ballads, but now I can include songs that I can enjoy as well." The album also features bilingual lyrics in both Japanese and English.

## Promotion

In promotion of the album, Aoyama appeared in a radio show on September 6, 2021. She also appeared in another radio show on October 27. Aoyama hosted a listening session, Thelma Aoyama Special Lounge Listening Party. The listening event was hosted on October 29.
# Thomas Burman

Thomas Burman may refer to:
* Thomas Burman (sculptor) (1618–1674), English sculptor
* Thomas R. Burman (born 1940), American make-up artist
* Tom Burman (born 1966), American athletics administrator
# Boxing at the 1986 Asian Games – Men's 63.5 kg

The men's light welterweight (63.5 kilograms) event at the 1986 Asian Games took place from 25 September to 4 October 1986 at Jamsil Students' Gymnasium, Seoul, South Korea.
A boxer may win by knockout or by points. Scoring is on the "10-point-must," with 5 judges scoring each round. The boxer with the higher score from a majority of the judges is the winner.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Thursday, 25 September 1986 | 15:00 | Quarterfinals |
| Wednesday, 1 October 1986 | 15:00 | Semifinals |
| Saturday, 4 October 1986 | 15:00 | Final |

## Results
### Legend

* RSCH — Won by referee stop contest head blow
| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| | | Manoj Bahadur Shrestha (NEP) | | | |
| | | Kim Ki-taek (KOR) | RSCH | | |
| | | | | Kim Ki-taek (KOR) | 5 |
| Manat Noiprang (THA) | 2 | | | Seera Jayaram (IND) | 0 |
| Seera Jayaram (IND) | 3 | Seera Jayaram (IND) | 5 | | |
| Yoshiaki Takahashi (JPN) | 4 | Yoshiaki Takahashi (JPN) | 0 | | |
| Francisco Tamana (PHI) | 1 | | | | |
# John Witherspoon (disambiguation)

John Witherspoon (1723–1794) was a Founding Father of the United States.
John Witherspoon may also refer to:
* John Witherspoon (actor) (1942–2019), American actor
* John G. Witherspoon (1939–1994), American sailor