# Second Oli cabinet

The Second Oli cabinet, also known as the Oli cabinet, 2018, was the Government of Nepal from 15 February 2018 to 13 July 2021. It initially formed as a majority coalition on 15 February 2018, after Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli was elected as the new Prime Minister of Nepal following the 2017 general election. Oli's candidacy was supported by the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) and the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre). He assumed his office with two ministers and the remaining ministers were added at later points. The CPN (Maoist Centre) withdrew its support from the government in May 2021, reducing it to a minority, and after the dissolution of the House of Representatives, it turned into an interim government. The cabinet was replaced by the fifth Deuba cabinet, formed after the Supreme Court ordered the appointment of Nepali Congress president Sher Bahadur Deuba as prime minister under Article 76 (5) of the Constitution of Nepal.
Despite the name, the cabinet is not an extension of the first Oli cabinet, because two different cabinets by two different prime ministers separated both Oli cabinets. Apart from prime minister Oli, only four other ministers served in both cabinets: Giriraj Mani Pokharel and Shakti Bahadur Basnet, from in the beginning, and Bishnu Prasad Paudel and Top Bahadur Rayamajhi from a later rearrangement. Pokharel headed the Ministry of Education while Paudel headed the Ministry of Finance both times, whereas Basnet and Rayamajhi served in two different ministries in the two cabinets.

## History

The Constitution of Nepal set the maximum numbers of ministers including state ministers to 25. However, Oli decided to have 17 ministries under him, which is less than the previous cabinets, each around 30 ministries. On 26 February 2018, it increased by seven more ministers to 22 ministries. On 16 March 2018, the addition of three state ministers brought the number of cabinet members to 25.
On 11 March 2018, Oli won a motion of confidence with 208 of 268 in the 275-member House of Representatives.
On 17 May 2018, the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) and the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) merged to form the Nepal Communist Party, giving the Oli government a majority in both houses of the federal parliament. On 28 May 2018, the Federal Socialist Forum, which would later merge into the Samajbadi Party on 6 May 2019, joined the government. The Samajbadi Party left the government on 24 December 2019.
Further reshuffles were on 20 November 2019 and 14 October 2020.
A major reshuffle took place on 25 December 2020 after several ministers resigned in protest of Oli's move to recommend the dissolution of the House of Representatives which was approved by the president, although later overturned by the Supreme Court. All ministers were in the Nepal Communist Party until 7 March 2021, when the party was dissolved by the Supreme Court. The verdict invalidated the ruling party, reviving the former CPN (UML) and CPN (Maoist Centre) parties. This reduced Oli's government back to a coalition government. The CPN (Maoist Centre) recalled its ministers on 13 March 2021 and withdrew its support from the government on 5 May 2021, turning it into a minority government. After Oli failed a vote of confidence in the parliament, his government was reduced to a caretaker capacity.
Oli became a minority prime minister on 13 May 2021 by president Bidya Devi Bhandari, as no opposition party formed a majority government or claimed it in time. Citing Article 76 (3) of the constitution, Oli, leading the largest party in the House of Representatives, was re-appointed prime minister, requiring him to again form a majority in the house within 30 days. Following the dissolution of the House of Representatives by the president at midnight on 22 May 2021, the Oli government turned into an interim government until elections on 12 and 19 November 2021.
Another major reshuffle took place on 4 June 2021, after the CPN (UML) formed a coalition with a faction of the People's Socialist Party, after negotiations awarded ten ministerial berths to the faction led by Mahantha Thakur and Rajendra Mahato. The cabinet was further expanded on 10 June 2021. The Supreme Court, on 22 June 2021, stayed the cabinet expansion and reshuffle by Prime Minister Oli. The petitioners claimed that a government formed under article 76 (3) of the constitution with a caretaker status cannot expand or reshuffle the cabinet. Twenty ministers (including three deputy prime ministers) appointed on 4 and 10 June 2021 were dismissed from their post. Bishnu Prasad Paudel remained minister of Finance from 14 October 2020, but no longer elevated to deputy prime minister like he was on 4 June 2021. Prime Minister Oli thereafter divided the portfolios among the five remaining cabinet members on 24 June 2021.

### Dissolution

On 12 July 2021, the Supreme Court ruled that the president's decision to dissolve the House of Representatives on the recommendation of prime minister Oli was unconstitutional and ordered the appointment of Nepali Congress president Sher Bahadur Deuba as prime minister within 28 hours, after the opposition filed writs against the dissolution. President Bhandari appointed Deuba as the prime minister in accordance with Article 76 (5) of the Constitution of Nepal, and he was sworn in for a fifth term on 13 July 2021.

## Final arrangement

| S.N. | Portfolio | Minister | Party | Assumed office | Left office |
| Cabinet ministers ||||||
| 1. | Prime Minister of Nepal Minister of Defence Minister of Foreign Affairs | Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 15 February 2018 | 12 July 2021 |
| 2. | Minister of Finance | Bishnu Prasad Paudel | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 14 October 2020 | 12 July 2021 |
| 2. | Minister for Industry, Commerce and Supplies | Bishnu Prasad Paudel | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 2. | Minister for Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation | Bishnu Prasad Paudel | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 2. | Minister of Home Affairs | Bishnu Prasad Paudel | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 3. | Minister for Forests and Environment | Krishna Gopal Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 3. | Minister for Youth and Sports | Krishna Gopal Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 3. | Minister for Education, Science and Technology | Krishna Gopal Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | 12 July 2021 |
| 3. | Minister for Labour, Employment, and Social Security | Krishna Gopal Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 3. | Minister for Health and Population | Krishna Gopal Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 4. | Minister for Agricultural and Livestock Development | Basanta Kumar Nembang | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 4. | Minister for Water Supply | Basanta Kumar Nembang | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 4. | Minister for Physical Infrastructure and Transport | Basanta Kumar Nembang | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 21 November 2019 | 12 July 2021 |
| 4. | Minister for Information and Communications | Basanta Kumar Nembang | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 4. | Minister for Urban Development | Basanta Kumar Nembang | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 5. | Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs | Lilanath Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | 12 July 2021 |
| 5. | Minister for Land Management, Cooperatives and Poverty Alleviation | Lilanath Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 5. | Minister for Women, Children and Senior Citizen | Lilanath Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 5. | Minister for Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation | Lilanath Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |
| 5. | Minister for Federal Affairs and General Administration | Lilanath Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 |

## Previous arrangements
### 4–22 June 2021

| Portfolio | Minister | Party | Assumed office | Left office |
| Cabinet ministers |||||
| Prime Minister of Nepal Minister of Defence | Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 15 February 2018 | |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Bishnu Prasad Paudel | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister of Finance | Bishnu Prasad Paudel | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 14 October 2020 | |
| Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Foreign Affairs | Raghubir Mahaseth | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Deputy Prime Minister Minister for Urban Development | Rajendra Mahato | People's Socialist Party, Nepal | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister of Home Affairs | Khagaraj Adhikari | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 10 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation | Sharat Singh Bhandari | People's Socialist Party, Nepal | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Education, Science and Technology | Krishna Gopal Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | |
| Minister for Water Supply | Anil Kumar Jha | People's Socialist Party, Nepal | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Health and Population | Sher Bahadur Tamang | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Industry, Commerce and Supplies | Raj Kishor Yadav | People's Socialist Party, Nepal | 10 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Land Management, Cooperatives and Poverty Alleviation | Laxmanlal Karna | People's Socialist Party, Nepal | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Physical Infrastructure and Transport | Basanta Kumar Nembang | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 21 November 2019 | |
| Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs | Lila Nath Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | |
| Minister for Information and Communications | Nainkala Thapa | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 10 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Agricultural and Livestock Development | Jwala Kumari Sah | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 10 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Labour, Employment, and Social Security | Bimal Prasad Shrivastav | People's Socialist Party, Nepal | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation | Uma Shankar Aragriya | People's Socialist Party, Nepal | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Women, Children and Senior Citizen | Chanda Chaudhary | People's Socialist Party, Nepal | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Youth and Sports | Ekbal Miya | People's Socialist Party, Nepal | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Forests and Environment | Narad Muni Rana | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 10 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for Federal Affairs and General Administration | Ganesh Kumar Pahadi | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 10 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| Minister for the Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers | Mohan Baniya | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 10 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| State Ministers |||||
| State Minister for Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation | Chandra Kanta Chaudhary | People's Socialist Party, Nepal | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| State Minister for Women, Children and Senior Citizen | Renuka Gurung | People's Socialist Party, Nepal | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |
| State Minister for Forests and Environment | Asha Kumari B.K. | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 10 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 |

### December 2020 – June 2021

| Portfolio | Minister | Party | Assumed office | Left office |
| Cabinet ministers |||||
| Prime Minister of Nepal Minister of Defence | Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 15 February 2018 | |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Ishwor Pokharel | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 1 June 2018 | 4 June 2021 |
| Minister of Home Affairs | Ram Bahadur Thapa | Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) | 26 February 2018 | 20 May 2021 |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | Pradip Kumar Gyawali | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 16 March 2018 | 4 June 2021 |
| Minister for Health and Population | Hridayesh Tripathi | People's Progressive Party | 25 December 2020 | 4 June 2021 |
| Minister for Physical Infrastructure and Transport | Basanta Kumar Nembang | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 21 November 2019 | |
| Minister for Industry, Commerce and Supplies | Lekh Raj Bhatta | Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) | 21 November 2019 | 20 May 2021 |
| Minister of Finance | Bishnu Prasad Paudel | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 14 October 2020 | |
| Minister for Information and Communications | Parbat Gurung | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 14 October 2020 | 4 June 2021 |
| Minister for Agricultural and Livestock Development | Padma Kumari Aryal | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | 4 June 2021 |
| Minister for Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation | Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | 4 June 2021 |
| Minister for Land Management, Cooperatives and Poverty Alleviation | Shiva Maya Tumbahamphe | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | 4 June 2021 |
| Minister for Education, Science and Technology | Krishna Gopal Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | |
| Minister for Urban Development | Prabhu Shah | Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) | 25 December 2020 | 20 May 2021 |
| Minister for Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation | Top Bahadur Raymajhi | Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) | 25 December 2020 | 20 May 2021 |
| Minister for Women, Children and Senior Citizen | Julie Kumari Mahato | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | 4 June 2021 |
| Minister for Federal Affairs and General Administration | Ganesh Singh Thagunna | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | 4 June 2021 |
| Minister for Forests and Environment | Prem Bahadur Ale | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | 4 June 2021 |
| Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs | Lila Nath Shrestha | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | 4 June 2021 |
| Minister for Labour, Employment, and Social Security | Gauri Shankar Chaudhary | Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) | 25 December 2020 | 20 May 2021 |
| Minister of Water Supply | Mani Thapa | Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) | 25 December 2020 | 20 May 2021 |
| Minister for Youth and Sports | Dawa Lama Tamang | Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) | 25 December 2020 | 20 May 2021 |
| State Ministers |||||
| State Minister for Health and Population | Navaraj Rawat | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 21 November 2019 | 4 June 2021 |
| State Minister for Urban Development | Ram Bir Manandhar | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 21 November 2019 | 4 June 2021 |
| State Minister for Industry, Commerce and Supplies | Bimala B.K. | Communist Party of Nepal (UML) | 25 December 2020 | 4 June 2021 |

### October – December 2020

| Portfolio | Minister | Party | Assumed office | Left office |
| Cabinet ministers |||||
| Prime Minister of Nepal Minister of Defence | Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli | Nepal Communist Party | 15 February 2018 | |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Ishwor Pokharel | Nepal Communist Party | 1 June 2018 | |
| Minister of Home Affairs | Ram Bahadur Thapa | Nepal Communist Party | 26 February 2018 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | Pradip Kumar Gyawali | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | |
| Minister for Federal Affairs and General Administration | Hridayesh Tripathi | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister for Education, Science and Technology | Giriraj Mani Pokharel | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation | Barsaman Pun | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Forests and Environment | Shakti Bahadur Basnet | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister of Water Supply | Bina Magar | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Youth and Sports | Jagat Bahadur Bishwakarma | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister for Land Management, Cooperatives and Poverty Alleviation | Padma Kumari Aryal | Nepal Communist Party | 3 August 2018 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister for Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation | Yogesh Bhattarai | Nepal Communist Party | 31 July 2019 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Health and Population | Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal | Nepal Communist Party | 20 November 2019 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister for Labour, Employment, and Social Security | Rameshwor Raya Yadav | Nepal Communist Party | 20 November 2019 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Physical Infrastructure and Transport | Basanta Kumar Nembang | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | |
| Minister for Industry, Commerce and Supplies | Lekh Raj Bhatta | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | |
| Minister for Agricultural and Livestock Development | Ghanashyam Bhusal | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs | Shiva Maya Tumbahamphe | Nepal Communist Party | 17 February 2020 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister of Finance | Bishnu Prasad Paudel | Nepal Communist Party | 14 October 2020 | |
| Minister for Information and Communications | Parbat Gurung | Nepal Communist Party | 14 October 2020 | |
| Minister for Women, Children and Senior Citizen | Lila Nath Shrestha | Nepal Communist Party | 14 October 2020 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister for Urban Development | Krishna Gopal Shrestha | Nepal Communist Party | 14 October 2020 | 25 December 2020 |
| State Ministers |||||
| State Minister for Health and Population | Navaraj Rawat | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | |
| State Minister for Industry, Commerce and Supplies | Moti Lal Dugar | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | 25 December 2020 |
| State Minister for Urban Development | Ram Bir Manandhar | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | |

### November 2019 – October 2020

| Portfolio | Minister | Party | Assumed office | Left office |
| Cabinet ministers |||||
| Prime Minister of Nepal | Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli | Nepal Communist Party | 15 February 2018 | |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Ishwor Pokharel | Nepal Communist Party | 1 June 2018 | |
| Minister of Defense | Ishwor Pokharel | Nepal Communist Party | 26 February 2018 | 14 October 2020 |
| Deputy Prime Minister Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs | Upendra Yadav | Samajbadi Party, Nepal | 21 November 2019 | 24 December 2019 |
| Minister of Home Affairs | Ram Bahadur Thapa | Nepal Communist Party | 26 February 2018 | |
| Minister of Finance | Yuba Raj Khatiwada | Nepal Communist Party | 26 February 2018 | 4 September 2020 |
| Minister for Information and Communications | Yuba Raj Khatiwada | Nepal Communist Party | 20 February 2020 | 4 September 2020 |
| Minister for Information and Communications | Gokul Prasad Baskota | Nepal Communist Party | 1 June 2018 | 20 February 2020 |
| Minister for Urban Development | Gokul Prasad Baskota | Nepal Communist Party | 10 January 2020 | 20 February 2020 |
| Minister for Urban Development | Mohammad Estiyak Rai | Samajbadi Party, Nepal | 1 June 2018 | 24 December 2019 |
| Minister for Urban Development | Basanta Kumar Nembang | Nepal Communist Party | 20 February 2020 | 14 October 2020 |
| Minister for Physical Infrastructure and Transport | Basanta Kumar Nembang | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | Pradip Kumar Gyawali | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | |
| Minister for Education, Science and Technology | Giriraj Mani Pokharel | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation | Barsaman Pun | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Forests and Environment | Shakti Bahadur Basnet | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister of Water Supply | Bina Magar | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Youth and Sports | Jagat Bahadur Bishwakarma | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister for Land Management, Cooperatives and Poverty Alleviation | Padma Kumari Aryal | Nepal Communist Party | 3 August 2018 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister for Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation | Yogesh Bhattarai | Nepal Communist Party | 31 July 2019 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Health and Population | Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal | Nepal Communist Party | 20 November 2019 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs | Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal | Nepal Communist Party | 10 January 2020 | 17 February 2020 |
| Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs | Shiva Maya Tumbahamphe | Nepal Communist Party | 17 February 2020 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister for Federal Affairs and General Administration | Hridayesh Tripathi | People's Progressive Party | 21 November 2019 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister for Labour, Employment, and Social Security | Rameshwor Raya Yadav | Nepal Communist Party | 20 November 2019 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Women, Children and Senior Citizen | Parbat Gurung | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | 14 October 2020 |
| Minister for Industry, Commerce and Supplies | Lekh Raj Bhatta | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | |
| Minister for Agricultural and Livestock Development | Ghanashyam Bhusal | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | 20 December 2020 |
| State Ministers |||||
| State Minister for Health and Population | Navaraj Rawat | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | |
| State Minister for Industry, Commerce and Supplies | Moti Lal Dugar | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | 25 December 2020 |
| State Minister for Urban Development | Ram Bir Manandhar | Nepal Communist Party | 21 November 2019 | |

### February 2018 – November 2019

| Portfolio | Minister | Party | Assumed office | Left office |
| Cabinet ministers |||||
| Prime Minister of Nepal | Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli | Nepal Communist Party | 15 February 2018 | |
| Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Defense | Ishwor Pokharel | Nepal Communist Party | 26 February 2018 | |
| Deputy Prime Minister Minister for Health and Population | Upendra Yadav | Samajbadi Party, Nepal | 1 June 2018 | 20 November 2019 |
| Minister for Women, Children and Senior Citizen | Tham Maya Thapa | Nepal Communist Party | 15 February 2018 | 20 November 2019 |
| Minister of Home Affairs | Ram Bahadur Thapa | Nepal Communist Party | 26 February 2018 | |
| Minister of Finance | Yuba Raj Khatiwada | Nepal Communist Party | 26 February 2018 | 4 September 2020 |
| Minister for Industry, Commerce and Supplies | Matrika Yadav | Nepal Communist Party | 26 February 2018 | 20 November 2019 |
| Minister for Physical Infrastructure and Transport | Raghubir Mahaseth | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 November 2019 |
| Minister for Federal Affairs and General Administration | Lal Babu Pandit | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 November 2019 |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | Pradip Kumar Gyawali | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | |
| Minister for Education, Science and Technology | Giriraj Mani Pokharel | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation | Rabindra Prasad Adhikari | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 27 February 2019 (Deceased) |
| Minister for Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation | Yogesh Bhattarai | Nepal Communist Party | 31 July 2019 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs | Sher Bahadur Tamang | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 24 July 2018 |
| Minister for Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs | Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal | Nepal Communist Party | 3 August 2018 | 20 November 2019 |
| Minister for Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation | Barsaman Pun | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Labour, Employment, and Social Security | Gokarna Bista | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 November 2019 |
| Minister for Forests and Environment | Shakti Bahadur Basnet | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister of Water Supply | Bina Magar | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 December 2020 |
| Minister for Agricultural and Livestock Development | Chakrapani Khanal | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 November 2019 |
| Minister for Youth and Sports | Jagat Bahadur Bishwakarma | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 25 December 2020 |
| Minister for Information and Communications | Gokul Prasad Baskota | Nepal Communist Party | 1 June 2018 | 20 February 2020 |
| Minister for Urban Development | Mohammad Estiyak Rai | Samajbadi Party, Nepal | 1 June 2018 | 24 December 2019 |
| Minister for Land Management, Cooperatives and Poverty Alleviation | Padma Kumari Aryal | Nepal Communist Party | 3 August 2018 | 25 December 2020 |
| State Ministers |||||
| State Minister for Agricultural and Livestock Development | Ram Kumari Chaudhary | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 November 2019 |
| State Minister for Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation | Dhan Bahadur Budha | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 20 November 2019 |
| State Minister for Information and Communications | Gokul Prasad Baskota | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 31 May 2018 |
| State Minister for Health and Population | Padma Kumari Aryal | Nepal Communist Party | 16 March 2018 | 3 August 2018 |
| State Minister for Health and Population | Surendra Kumar Yadav | Samajbadi Party, Nepal | 3 August 2018 | 20 November 2019 |