OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stay-at-home

Stay-at-home may refer to:
* Stay-at-home dad, a male parent who is the main caregiver of the children and the home
* Stay-at-home daughter, a woman who lives at home until she is married
* Stay-at-home defenceman, a hockey defenceman who plays a very defensive minded game
* Stay-at-home mom, a female parent who is the main caregiver of the children and the home
* Stay-at-home order, a quarantine measure to control spreading of a disease
# Center of the Universe (song)

"Center of the Universe" is a song by Swedish DJ and house music producer Axwell. It features vocals from Magnus Carlson, who co-wrote the song along with Axwell.

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 13 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Wallonia) | 11 |
| France (SNEP) | 194 |
| Hungary (Rádiós Top 40) | 17 |
| Slovakia (Rádio Top 100) | 34 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 39 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 113 |
| US Billboard Dance/Mix Show Airplay | 18 |
# Sabrina Latreche

Sabrina Latreche (born 30 July 1993) is an Algerian chess player.
She has been a Woman International Master (WIM) since 2011 She won the African championship under 16 years in South Africa 2009 She was part of the Algerian team which won the team gold medal in All Arab games 2011 in Qatar She was the winner of the 2014 and 2016 Women's Arab Chess Championship, and 2018 Arab chess championship blitz.
She won the Algerian Women's chess championship five times: in 2011 and four times in a row from 2015 to 2018.
She represented Algeria at seven Olympiads from 2006 to 2018.
She won a gold medal for the second board at Chess at the 2011 All-Africa Games, and was part of the Algerian team which won the team silver medal.
She played in the Women's World Chess Championship 2017 and she is qualified for the Women's World Chess Championship 2020
# 1839 in music

This article is about music-related events in 1839.

## Events

* March 21 – Felix Mendelssohn conducts the first known public performance of Franz Schubert's Symphony No. 9 in C Major ("The Great"; completed 1826), posthumously, in Leipzig.
* November 17 – Giuseppe Verdi's first opera, Oberto, Conte di San Bonifacio, opens at La Scala, Milan.

## Classical music

* Hector Berlioz – Romeo et Juliette
* Frédéric Chopin
** Ballade No. 2
** Scherzo No. 3
** Piano Sonata No. 2
* Mikhail Glinka
** La séparation
** Polonaise
** Valse-Fantasie
* Johann Nepomuk Hummel – 2 Preludes and Fugue for Organ (published posthumously)
* Joseph Lanner – Amazonen-Galopp; Malapou Galop
* Franz Liszt
** Valse mélancolique, S.210
** Angiolin dal biondo crin, S.269
** Fantaisie sur des motifs favoris de l'opéra 'La sonnambula', S.393
* Felix Mendelssohn
** 6 Gesänge, Op. 47
** Piano Trio No. 1 in D Minor, Op. 49
** "Liebe und Wein"
* Robert Schumann:
** Arabesque in C, Op. 18
** Blumenstück (Flower Piece) in D♭, Op. 19
** Humoreske in B♭, Op. 20
** 4 Nachtstücke (Night Pieces), Op. 23
** Faschingsschwank aus Wien, Op. 26
** 3 Romances, Op. 28 (B♭ minor, F♯, B)
* Louis Spohr – Concerto for Violin no 14 in A minor, Op. 110 "Sonst und Jetzt"

## Opera

* Alexander Dargomyzhsky – Esmeralda
* Gaetano Donizetti
** L'Ange de Nisida
** Il duca d'Alba (composed, premiered 1882)
* Giuseppe Lillo – Il conte di Chalais
* Giuseppe Verdi – Oberto, Conte di San Bonifacio

## Published popular music

* "Kathleen Mavourneen" w. Annie Barry Crawford m. Frederick William Nicholls Crouch

## Births

* January 1 – James Ryder Randall, popular songwriter
* January 9 – John Knowles Paine, composer and musicologist
* February 7 – Elie Miriam Delaborde, editor and pianist (died 1913)
* April 18 – Lotten Edholm, composer
* March 2 – Victoria Bundsen, alto
* March 10 – Dudley Buck, American composer and organist
* March 17 – Josef Rheinberger, composer (d. 1901)
* March 19 – Gustav Roguski, composer and teacher of Mieczysław Karłowicz
* March 21 – Modest Mussorgsky, composer (d. 1881)
* April 12 – Victorin de Joncières, composer and music critic (d. 1903)
* May 19 – Alice Mary Smith, composer (d. 1884)
* July 14 – Sydney Smith, English composer and pianist
* August 24 – Eduard Nápravník, composer (d. 1916)
* November 24 – James Warren York, businessman, musical instrument maker

## Deaths

* February 16 – Ludwig Berger, pianist, composer and music teacher (b. 1777)
* March 8 – Adolphe Nourrit, operatic tenor (b. 1802) (suicide)
* April 20 – Giuseppe Rossini, father of the composer Gioacchino Rossini
* May 3 – Ferdinando Paer, composer (b. 1771)
* June 8 – Aloysia Weber, operatic soprano (b. c. 1760)
* June 11 – Regina Strinasacchi, violinist (b. c. 1761)
* June 14 – Nicolas Mori, violinist, conductor and music publisher (b. 1796)
* June 15 – Hans Skramstad, pianist and composer (b. 1797)
* July 10 – Fernando Sor, guitarist and composer (b. 1778)
* September 21 – Gottfried Weber, music theorist (b. 1779)
* December 7 – Jan August Vitásek, composer (b. 1770)

## Awards

* Prix de Rome – Charles Gounod
# Tobias Is an Angel

Tobias Is an Angel (French: Tobie est un ange) is a 1940 French comedy film directed by Yves Allégret. The title is a reference to Tobias and the Angel. The film was made at Toulon, then in Vichy France. It is now considered a lost film.

## Synopsis

Tobias is a put-upon fairground worker is constantly belittled by his manager. In despair he goes to the fortune teller who predicts an inheritance for him. After this his confidence improves and he is offered a promotion by the owner of the fair.

## Cast

* Pierre Brasseur
* Janine Darcey
* Pauline Carton
* Rellys
* Lucienne Le Marchand
* Gisèle Alcée
* Nicolas Amato
* Edmond Castel
* Yves Deniaud
* Marcel Duhamel
* Jim Gerald
* Henri Guisol
* Raymond Marcel
* Milly Mathis
* Gaston Orbal
* André Pierrel
* Georges Térof
* Lydie Vallois
* Georges Vallée
# Eddy County Courthouse

The Eddy County Courthouse in New Rockford, North Dakota was built during 1899–1900. Designed by M.E. Beebe, the building is architecturally significant as "an outstanding example to the community of monumental public architecture". At the time of its National Register nomination in 1985, it was in "pristine condition".
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Tom Bedecki

Thomas George Bedecki (May 4, 1929 – December 15, 1993) was a Canadian ice hockey player, and college ice hockey head coach at University of Ottawa, Colorado College, and Ohio State University.

## Education

Bedecki attended St. Francis Xavier University in Antigonish, Nova Scotia where he also played hockey. He earned an M.A. in Education from Springfield College in 1953.

## Career as coach

Bedecki started his head coaching career at University of Ottawa before accepting the same position at Colorado College in June 1955. At CC, Bedecki lead the Tigers to the school's second NCAA championship in 1957 with a 13–6 win over the Michigan Wolverines. The 13 goals remains tied (along with the 1950 Colorado College team) for most goals scored in an NCAA championship game. Bedecki resigned abruptly following his third season in 1958. He owned a 59–28–1 record as Colorado College's head coach.
In 1963, Ohio State University established a varsity ice hockey program and chose Bedecki as its first head coach. Bedecki coached the Buckeyes for two seasons compiling a 6–14–0 record before resigning in March 1965.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| Colorado College Tigers (WIHL) (1955–1958) ||||||
| 1955–56 | Colorado College | 17–11–0 | 10–8–0 | 3rd | |
| 1956–57 | Colorado College | 25–5–0 | 14–4–0 | 1st | National Champion |
| 1957–58 | Colorado College | 17–12–1 | 11–9–0 | 3rd | |
| Colorado College: | Colorado College: | 59–28–1 | 35–21–1 | | |
| Ohio State Buckeyes Independent (1963–1965) ||||||
| 1963–64 | Ohio State | 2–8–0 | | | |
| 1964–65 | Ohio State | 4–6–0 | | | |
| Ohio State: | Ohio State: | 6–14–0 | | | |
| Total: | Total: | 65–42–1 | | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Tom Becka

Tom Becka (born 1955) is an American talk radio personality who has hosted shows on KMBZ and KCMO in Kansas City, and KFAB and KOIL in Omaha as well as a short-lived stint at KRWK in Fargo, North Dakota. Before his career as a talk show host, Tom spent five years on the road as a stand-up comic.
# Edward Shaw (politician)

Edward Shaw (1847 or 1848 – February 1889) was a 19th-century member of the New Zealand Parliament.
Shaw was originally an English barrister. He worked at Bishop's school in Nelson. From there, he went to the Inangahua area of the Buller District on the West Coast as a resident warden and magistrate in Inangahua Junction, Reefton and Westport.
He represented the Inangahua electorate from 1883 to 1884, following the resignation of Thomas S. Weston. After retiring in 1884, he later became a district judge. He later worked as a solicitor in Hawthorn near Melbourne. He died in Hawthorn and was buried at Boroondara General Cemetery on 23 February 1889 aged 41 years.
# Edward Shaw (bishop)

Edward Domett Shaw (5 October 1860 – 5 November 1937) was Bishop of Buckingham from 1914 to 1921 and Assistant Bishop of Oxford until 1935.

## Biography

Shaw was educated at St John's School, Leatherhead, between 1871 and 1876; Forest School, Walthamstow; and Oriel College, Oxford. As a young man he played first-class cricket, both for his university and Middlesex.
In 1887 he was appointed Headmaster of Bishop's Stortford College and was ordained two years later. From 1894 until 1910 he was the vicar of High Wycombe, and in January 1902 he was also appointed Rural Dean of Wycombe. In 1910 he was appointed Archdeacon of Buckingham; in 1913 it was announced that he would be the first Bishop of Buckingham (a bishop suffragan to the Bishop of Oxford), a post he held until 1921 when his duties were redefined to undertake the roles of Archdeacon of Oxford and Assistant Bishop of Oxford (across the whole diocese) and residentiary canon of Christ Church. He retired in ill-health in September 1936; following his death in 1937 The Times commented in its obituary that
   although his churchmanship was very definite his kind nature ensured he could always see the good in other people’s natures.

## Family

Shaw married, in 1891, Agnes Gilbey, with whom he had ten children. Their son, Edward Alfred, also played first-class cricket and was killed in the First World War, as were two other sons, Bernard and Arthur. His only surviving son, Robert, played first-class cricket and became a Captain in the Royal Navy, serving in the Second World War.
# Tomaž

Tomaž is the Slovene form of the male given name Thomas.

## People

Bearers of these names include:
* Tomaž Barada, Slovenian martial artist
* Tomaž Čižman (born 1965), Slovenian alpine skier
* Tomaž Humar (born 1969), Slovenian mountaineer
* Anton Tomaž Linhart (1756–1795), Slovene playwright and historian
* Tomaž Marušič (born 1932), Slovenian lawyer and politician
* Tomaž Ocvirk, Slovenian handball coach
* Tomaž Pengov, Slovenian guitar player
* Tomaž Pirih (born 1981), Slovenian rower
* Tomaž Pisanski (born 1949), Slovenian mathematician
* Tomaž Razingar, Slovenian ice hockey player
* Tomaž Šalamun (born 1941), Slovenian poet
# Tomki Shire

Tomki Shire was a local government area in the Northern Rivers region of New South Wales, Australia.
Tomki Shire was proclaimed on 7 March 1906, one of 134 shires created after the passing of the Local Government (Shires) Act 1905.
The shire offices were in Casino. Other towns and villages in the shire included Rappville.
Tomki Shire was abolished and split on 1 January 1976 with part absorbed by the Municipality of Casino and part merged with Woodburn Shire to form Richmond River Shire.
# Egin

Egin may refer to:
* Egin (newspaper), a defunct bilingual Basque-Spanish newspaper
* Eğin, the name for the town of Kemaliye, Turkey, until about 1923
* Egin, Idaho, United States, an unincorporated community
* Yuri Egin, an anime-only character of the manga Blue Exorcist
# Edward Scott (died 1646)

Sir Edward Scott (c 1578 – 1646) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1626.
Scott was the son of Sir Thomas Scott of Scots Hall, Kent. He matriculated at Hart Hall, Oxford on 25 October 1589, aged 11. In 1625 he was Sheriff of Kent. He was appointed Knight of the Order of the Bath in 1626. In 1626, he was elected Member of Parliament for Kent. He was elected MP for Hythe in 1628 and sat until 1629 when King Charles decided to rule without parliament for eleven years.
# Ekşiler, Silifke

Ekşiler (also called Eşkiler) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Silifke, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 113 (2022). It is situated in the Göksu River valley. The village is to the north of Göksu River and Turkish state highway D.715. Its distance to Silifke is 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) and to Mersin is 95 kilometres (59 mi). The main economic activities of the village are farming and animal breeding.
# Egypt at the 1972 Summer Olympics

Egypt competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, West Germany. The North African nation made its Olympic debut in 1912.
The Egyptian contingent included 28 male athletes, 1 female athlete and 18 officials. Because of the Munich massacre, some members of the Egyptians contingent left the Olympics early.

## Results by event
### Swimming

Men's 200m Freestyle
* Kamel Aly Mostafa
** Heat — 2:05.30 (→ did not advance)
# Too Rude

Too Rude is an American reggae rockband from Hermosa Beach, California, United States. Too Rude was created by the vocalist, Dogboy, and bass guitarist, Lazy Dread.

## Biography

Too Rude was started by vocalist Robert Rogers and bassist Lazy Dread, along with guitarist Flan, and guitarist/back-up vocalist Fatal. Too Rude released their debut album, Too Rude July 4, 2000, on Suburban Noize Records. On October 26, 2004, the band released their second album Re-Invention, also on Suburban Noize Records. Robert "Dogboy" Rogers started up a solo career and released Rebel Riddim on Suburban Noize Records April 3, 2007.

## Discography

| # | Title | Date | Label |
| 1 | Too Rude | 4 April 2000 | Suburban Noize Records |
| 2 | Re-Invention | 26 October 2004 | Suburban Noize Records |
# Tone Rønoldtangen

Tone Rønoldtangen (born 5 August 1953) is a Norwegian trade unionist and politician for the Labour Party.
She was born in Nes, Akershus where she has chaired the local Labour Party and served as an elected municipal council member.
She started her career at sea, working in a galley. She later worked as a radio officer after completing the two-year training. She moved home to Opakermoen when she was hired as an accountant for the Royal Norwegian Air Force, working out of Kongsvinger. She later became a full-time trade unionist in the Norwegian Civil Service Union, and was elected as treasurer here in 2006. In 2010 she advanced to the first female leader of LO Stat, where she had been a board member since 1998.
# Tor Edvin Dahl

Tor Edvin Dahl (born 10 September 1943) is a Norwegian novelist, crime fiction writer, playwright, children's writer, non-fiction writer, translator, literary critic and journalist. He made his literary debut in 1968 with the short story collection En sommer tung av regn. His first novel was Den andre from 1972, and his literary breakthrough was the novel Guds tjener from 1973.
He has written crime fiction using the pseudonym "David Torjussen". His first crime novel, Etterforskning pågår from 1973, earned him the Riverton Prize.
He was awarded the Gyldendal's Endowment in 1973.

## Personal life

Dahl was born in Oslo on 10 September 1943, the son of Josef Dahl and Evy Alice Holmen. From 1965 to 1984 he was married to Aud Josefsen, and since 1986 to Anne Skjelmerud.

## Awards

* 1973 – Riverton Prize for Ongoing Investigation
* 1973 – Gyldendal Grant
* 1974 – Sarpsborg Prize
* 1986 – Bastian Prize for Children's and Young Adult Literature for the translation of Roald Dahl's The Witches
* 1988 – Ministry of Culture and Church Affairs Translation Award for Children's and Young Adult Literature
# El Debate (Mexico)

El Debate de Culiacán is a Mexican newspaper published by El Debate S.A. de C.V. of Culiacán, Sinaloa.
Fernando Brito, a photographic editor of El Debate, gave a speech at the "Crónicas: Seven Contemporary Mexican Artists Confront the Drug War" exhibit in Houston, Texas.
# Eila Eskola-Kyröläinen

Eila Eskola-Kyröläinen (28 June 1931 – 20 July 2015) was a Finnish sprint canoeist who competed in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Competing in two Summer Olympics, she earned her best finish of ninth in the K-1 500 m event at Rome in 1960. She was born in Ruovesi.
# Eila C. Skinner

Eila Curlee Skinner is an American urologic oncologist and surgeon specializing in bladder reconstruction and continent urinary diversion. She is the Thomas A. Stamey Research professor and chair of urology at the Stanford University School of Medicine.

## Life

Skinner earned an A.B. in human biology from Stanford University in 1976. She was inducted into Phi Beta Kappa that year. Skinner received a M.D. from the Keck School of Medicine of USC in 1983. At the Los Angeles General Medical Center, she completed a general surgery internship in 1984 and a urology residency 1988. She conducted a urologic oncology fellowship under Donald G. Skinner at the USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center in 1990.
Skinner is a urologic oncologist, urologist, and urologic surgeon. From 1990 to 2012, she was a faculty member at the Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California. In May 2012, she became the chair of the department of urology at the Stanford University School of Medicine. She is an expert in bladder reconstruction and continent urinary diversion. She is the Thomas A. Stamey Research professor of urology.
# Tornø

Tornø (English: Thorn Island) is a small island in the Odense Fjord, roughly 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) northeast of the city of Odense, in Kerteminde Municipality, Funen, Denmark. It covers an area of 21 hectares (52 acres) and is connected to the mainland by a 300 m (980 ft)-long causeway. The first tenant farmer on the island was Hans Eriksen in 1921.
For years the island could only be reached by riding or driving through the shallow waters but after Anders Jørgensen bought the island in 1922, he connected it to the mainland by road so that he could transport shells from the island. The link was completed in 1926. His shell crushing plant has long disappeared but the land is still farmed on Odense Fjord's only inhabited island. The original farm has long been replaced by a modern brick building. As of 2006 the island had a population of 3 people, with 4 people reported in 2014, although the island is inaccessible to the general public. It contains a narrow strip of salt marsh.
# Tony Knowles Coastal Trail

The Tony Knowles Coastal Trail is an 11-mile-long (18 km) trail along the coast of Anchorage, Alaska designated for non-motorized use. The trail runs from Second Avenue in downtown Anchorage and finishes in Kincaid Park. The trail is entirely paved, supports two-way traffic, and connects with the Chester Creek Trail. Point Woronzof Park borders the coastal trail to the east for about a mile, starting at about mile 5.0. In the summer the trail is used extensively by walkers, runners, rollerbladers, and cyclists. In the winter, the trail is used primarily for cross country skiing and also skijoring. The trail is a portion of the annual Tour of Anchorage cross country ski marathon. The trail's namesake is the former Anchorage mayor and Alaska governor.
61°13′14″N 149°53′51″W﻿ / ﻿61.22056°N 149.89750°W﻿ / 61.22056; -149.89750The Trail was pioneered and designed by the firm of Arctic Engineers, Inc., wholly owned and operated by Sidney E. Clark, P.E.
# Ejector Seat Reservation

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Ejector Seat Reservation is the third studio album by the British alternative rock band Swervedriver, released in 1995. The album includes three untitled hidden tracks which were only available in the United Kingdom.

## Critical reception

Trouser Press called Ejector Seat Reservation "one of the most quietly ambitious records" of the 1990s, praising the "more tempered, classic-pop format." MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide called it the band's best album. Billboard called it one "of the more compelling guitar-pop albums of the mid-'90s."

## Track listing

* "Single Finger Salute"
* "Bring Me the Head of the Fortune Teller"
* "The Other Jesus"
* "Son of Jaguar 'E'"
* "I Am Superman"
* "Bubbling Up"
* "Ejector Seat Reservation"
* "How Does It Feel to Look Like Candy?"
* "Last Day on Earth"
* "The Birds"
(unlisted tracks)
* "Plan 7 Star Satellite 10"
* [unlisted silent track]
* "Flaming Heart"
The bonus track, "It's All Happening Now", on the first UK promo was shelved (given away to fan club members) after permission was denied to use lyrics lifted from Bob Dylan's "It's All Over Now, Baby Blue". Sony BMG reissued the album in 2008 in the UK as a "Remastered and Expanded" edition with four bonus tracks
* "Maelstrom"
* "Director's Cut of Your Life"
* "Just Sometimes"
* "Neon Lights Glow"

## Personnel

* Adam Franklin - guitars and vocals
* Jimmy Hartridge - guitars and vocals
* Steve George - bass guitar
* Jez Hindmarsh - drums
# Torre dello Sperone

The Torre dello Sperone is a medieval tower in Cagliari, southern Sardinia, Italy. It is located in the Stampace historical quarter of the city.
The tower was part of the city's fortifications built in white limestone by the Pisan in the 13th century. A Latin inscription on the facade of the tower state that the tower was completed in March 1293 during the government of the Captain of the people Alberti.
   In Nomine Domini Amen. Hoc hopus fuit perfectum tempore capitaneatus Domini gratiae Alberti capitanei comunis et populi Castelli Castri currentibus annis MCCLXXXXIII mense martii

## Sources

* Giancarlo Sorgia. Cagliari. La suggestione delle epigrafi. Cagliari, Edizioni della Torre, 1993. ISBN 88 7343 2530
39°13′07″N 9°06′42″E﻿ / ﻿39.2186°N 9.1117°E﻿ / 39.2186; 9.1117
# Torre della Ghirlandina

The Torre della Ghirlandina or simply Ghirlandina is the bell tower of the Cathedral of Modena, in Emilia-Romagna, Italy.
Standing at 86.12 metres, the tower is the traditional symbol of Modena, being visible from all directions outside the city.
The structure was set up in 1179 on five floors, initially called Torre di San Geminiano. To compete with Bologna's towers, the Comune added the characteristic octagonal cusp, designed by Arrigo da Campione, one of the numerous masters from Campione who took part in the cathedral's renovation in the 13th-15th centuries. The top of the tower is decorated with two ghirlande (two marble railings), whence the name.
In the interior, the Sala della Secchia room (with 15th-century frescoes) is home of a copy of the depiction of the Secchia rapita, a memory of the tower's former role as treasury of the Modenese Comune. Also notable are the sculpted capitals in the Sala dei Torresani hall, in the fifth floor. The five bells are tuned in C major, cast during the Renaissance period. It also has a stand for the oaken bucket from the War of the Bucket.

## Restoration

The tower underwent a restoration started in December 2007. At the beginning it was said it would be finished by the year 2010, but restoration work lasted till September 2011. During the work, the scaffolding was hidden behind an artistic screen painted by the Italian sculptor Mimmo Paladino. This choice has caused perplexity in the town, given the high cost of the operation and the very idea of it.

## Sources

* This article was originally a translation of this version of it:Ghirlandina from the Italian-language Wikipedia and the Emilian e Rumagnòl-language Wikipedia eml:Ghirlandèina.
* The Ghirlandina Tower: Conservation Project
* The Ghirlandina Tower: History and Restoration