OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# QC

QC may refer to:

## Places

* Quebec, a Canadian province
** Quebec City, its capital
* Quezon City, Philippines
* The Quad Cities, an American metropolitan area along the Mississippi River
* QualiEd College, a Hong Kong high school

## Arts and entertainment

* Quake Champions, a 2017 FPS video game
* Quality Control Music, an American record label (launched 2013)
* Questionable Content, a webcomic by Jeph Jacques (launched 2003)

## Science and technology
### Computing

* QuakeC, a scripting language in the computer game Quake by ID Software
* Quantum computing, a type of computation
* Quantum cryptography, a variety of cryptography employing quantum mechanics or quantum computers
* Quartz Composer, a node-based visual programming language
* Quick Charge, a technology for managing power delivered over USB

### Other uses in science and technology

* Quantum chemistry
* ATCvet code QC, a class of veterinary medicines
* Quantum cascade, a technique used in a quantum cascade laser

## Other uses

* Quality control, in business
* Quebec Central Railway, Canada (1869–2006)
* Queen's Counsel, a type of lawyer in Commonwealth countries
* QuietComfort, a Bose headphones brand
* Quota Count system, an aircraft noise limit
# South Wigston High School

South Wigston High School is a coeducational secondary school in Leicester, United Kingdom. It was founded in 1938 to serve the community of South Wigston. The school serves students aged 11 to 16, mainly receiving pupils from Glen Hills, Fairfield and Parkland primary schools. It also attracts pupils from many areas of the city of Leicester and the county of Leicestershire. The school has a purpose-built sports centre and several sport fields. It is part of the Learning without Limits Academy Trust.
Notable alumni include Sue Townsend (1946-1950), author; Louis Deacon (1991-1995), Rugby player for Leicester Tigers and England; and Brett Deacon (1992-1996), also a rugby player for Leicester Tigers and England.
In 2016, BBC2 produced a documentary entitled The Secret Life of Sue Townsend, Aged 68 ¾. Much of the documentary was filmed at the school, and current students participated.
In 2018 South Wigston High School's Progress 8 measure was positive at 0.06, which put the school in the top 50% of schools nationally for progress at GCSE level.
In 2019, the school attracted attention for its long-standing policy whereby pupils' mobile phones, which are prohibited in school, would be returned to their parents after a voluntary £2 contribution to charity.
# Sabon-Guida

Sabon-Guida is a village and rural commune in Niger. As of 2012, it had a population of 103,232.
# Sibillini Mountains

The Sibillini Mountains, or Sibylline Mountains (Italian: Monti Sibillini) are one of the major mountain groups in the Italian Peninsula, and part of the Apennines range. Most of the peaks are over 2,000 m (6,600 ft); the highest is Monte Vettore at 2,476 m (8,123 ft).
Since 1993 the area has been part of the Parco Nazionale dei Monti Sibillini (Sibillini Mountains National Park).
The present-day landscape morphology, predominantly U-shaped valleys and glacial depressions, is due to the action of glaciers during the Quaternary period.
The name Sibylline goes back to a legend about a cave in the mountains (today known as the Sibyl cave), where a male oracle and necromancer took refuge to escape Christian persecutions against paganism in the late Roman period, and who occasionally revealed secrets of the future. Necromancers and knights travelled from across Europe, after exhausting journeys, to try to obtain a prophesy.

## Wildlife and vegetation

* crested porcupine
* Eurasian eagle owl
* golden eagle
* peregrine falcon
* roe deer
* viper
* wildcat
* wolf
The small Lago di Pilato within a deep U-shaped valley below Monte Vettore, is home to a crustacean endemic to this location, Chirocephalus marchesonii.
The area contains stands of beech scattered amongst open subalpine grasslands and meadows maintained by the grazing of sheep.
# Leitte

Leitte is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Claudia Leitte (born 1980), Brazilian singer and television personality
* Dirceu Leitte [pt] (born 1961), Brazilian musician
* Heike Leitte (born 1982), German computer scientist
# Salpingogaster

Salpingogaster is a genus of syrphid flies in the family Syrphidae. There are at least 30 described species in Salpingogaster.

## Species

These 30 species belong to the genus Salpingogaster:
* S. abdominalis (Sack, 1920)$^c$
* S. bequaerti Curran, 1933$^{cg}$
* S. bicolor Sack, 1920$^{cg}$
* S. bipunctifrons Curran, 1934$^{cg}$
* S. browni Curran, 1941$^{cg}$
* S. bruneri Curran, 1932$^{cg}$
* S. cochenillivorus (Guerin-Meneville, 1848)$^{cg}$
* S. conopida (Philippi, 1865)$^{cg}$
* S. cornuta Hull, 1944$^{cg}$
* S. costalis (Walker, 1852)$^c$
* S. cothurnata Bigot, 1884$^{cg}$
* S. diana Hull, 1943$^{cg}$
* S. frontalis Sack, 1920$^{cg}$
* S. gracilis Sack, 1920$^{cg}$
* S. impura Curran, 1941$^{cg}$
* S. limbipennis Williston, 1891$^{cg}$
* S. lineata Sack, 1920$^{cg}$
* S. liposeta Fluke, 1937$^{cg}$
* S. minor Austen, 1893$^{cg}$
* S. nepenthe (Hull, 1943)$^{icg}$
* S. nigra Schiner, 1868
* S. nigricauda Sack, 1920$^{cg}$
* S. nova Giglio-Tos, 1892$^{cg}$
* S. petiolata Hull, 1944$^{cg}$
* S. punctifrons Curran, 1929$^{icgb}$
* S. pygophora Schiner, 1868
* S. stigmatipennis Hull, 1940$^{cg}$
* S. texana Curran, 1932$^i$
* S. uncinata Hull, 1945$^{cg}$
* S. virgata Austen, 1893$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Sassafras, Virginia

Sassafras is an unincorporated community in Gloucester County, in the U. S. state of Virginia.
# Umer Rashid

Umer Bin Abdul Rashid (6 February 1976 – 1 April 2002) was an English first-class cricketer who played for Middlesex and Sussex County Cricket Clubs.
Rashid played as an allrounder who bowled slow left-arm orthodox and batted left-handed. He was a member of the Marcus Trescothick led 1995 Under-19 series against South Africa. In one of the games he struck 64 from number 11 and made 97 not out in another. With the ball he took 10 for 71 in one of the unofficial Test matches played.
His first-class debut came in 1996 for Middlesex before he moved to Sussex in 1999. He made 2 centuries in his career, an innings of 110 against Glamorgan and 106 at Chester-le-Street. His slow left arm bowling gave him 49 first-class wickets and a best of 5 for 103 against Northampton.
In 2002 Sussex travelled to Grenada for a pre-season tournament. He had been swimming at a popular tourist spot Concord Falls when his brother Burhan got into trouble. Rashid drowned attempting to rescue him.
# Two Hand Band

Two Hand Band is an album by guitarist Pat Donohue that was released in 1993.
Guitarist Leo Kottke wrote in the liner notes: ""Enjoy this record, but if you're a guitar player, it's going to haunt you."

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Writing for Allmusic, critic Mark Vanderhoff wrote of the album "Two of America's most important musical contributions to the world, folk and jazz, meet head-on with guitar maestro Pat Donohue's Two Hand Band... Donohue's amazing steel string fingerpicking makes it possible for him to perform songs that in most cases were originally written and arranged for large ensembles. His sense of harmony and rhythm is impeccable, but the melodies never get lost in the shuffle."

## Track listing

* "High Society" (Traditional) – 2:46
* "The Moochie" (Duke Ellington, Irving Mills) – 4:12
* "Yardbird Suite" (Charlie Parker) – 3:11
* "All Blues" (Miles Davis) – 4:20
* "Tico-Tico" (Z. Abru) – 3:14
* "Seven Come Eleven" (Charlie Christian, Benny Goodman) – 2:58
* "Royal Garden Blues" (Clarence Williams, Spencer Williams) – 2:04
* "Summer in Central Park" (Horace Silver) – 4:32
* "Tea for Two" (Vincent Youmans, Irving Caesar) – 2:09
* "Georgia on My Mind" (Hoagy Carmichael, Stuart Gorrell) – 3:10
* "Tequila and Green Onions" (Chuck Rio) – 3:26

## Personnel

* Pat Donohue – guitar

## Production notes

* Steve Tibbetts – engineer
* Mary Ellen LaMotte – photography
* Johnny Hanson – design
# Space segment

The space segment of an artificial satellite system is one of its three operational components (the others being the user and ground segments). It comprises the satellite or satellite constellation and the uplink and downlink satellite links.
The overall design of the payload, satellite, ground segment, and end-to-end system is a complex task. Satellite communications payload design must be properly coupled with the capabilities and interaction with the spacecraft bus that provides power, stability and environmental support to the payload.

## Telecommunications satellites

Geostationary Earth orbit (GEO) supports businesses in satellite television and radio broadcasting, as well as data and mobile communications. The medium Earth orbit (MEO) and low Earth orbit (LEO) configurations can also be used for various applications.
A communications satellite is composed of a communications payload (repeater and antenna) and supporting spacecraft bus (including solar arrays and batteries, attitude and orbit control systems, structure and thermal control system), and is placed in orbit by a launch vehicle. A successful satellite operator needs the right orbital slot or constellation, and satellites that deliver effective power and bandwidth to desirable regions and markets (i.e., those with growing demand for satellite services). As of 2022, satellite radio serves nearly 32 million subscribers and satellite mobile telephone and data operators offer connectivity throughout the globe. Broadband mobile terminals now provide improved access to the Internet for a range of applications, including videoconferencing.
# Sabri Esat Siyavuşgil

Sabri Esat Siyavuşgil, (born 1907, Istanbul – d. 6 October 1968, Istanbul) was a Turkish poet, writer, psychologist, translator, encyclopedist.

## Biography

He was born in Istanbul. His father is Ahmet Esat, a descendant of Siyavuş Pasha, one of the Ottoman grand viziers. He completed primary school in Antalya. He continued his secondary education at Kadıköy Sultani, Istanbul Male Teacher's School, and Istiklal High School. He went to France when he was in the last year of Istiklal High School. He studied philosophy and psychology at the Universities of Dijon and Lyon and earned his doctorate.
# Sihina Devduwa

Sihina Devduwa (Sinhala: සිහින දෙව්දුව) is a 2009 Sri Lankan Sinhala drama thriller film directed by Suresh Kumarasinghe and produced by Vinu Veththamuni. It stars Saliya Sathyajith and Thesara Jayawardane in lead roles along with Indika Fernando and Rajitha Hiran. Music composed by Asela Indralal. It is the 1121st Sri Lankan film in the Sinhala cinema.

## Cast

* Saliya Sathyajith as Vishwa
* Thesara Jayawardane as Natasha
* Indika Fernando
* Nanda Wickramage
* Rajitha Hiran
* Melani Asoka
* Vinu Veththamuni
# Torre dell'Orologio, Padua

Torre dell'Orologio is a clock tower located in the Piazza (Plaza) Dei Signori and positioned between the Palazzo (Palace) del Capitanio and the Palazzo dei Camerlenghi in Padua, or Padova, Italy. It is also referred to as the astronomical clock of Padua.
The tower's construction began in 1426 and finished around 1430. The tower was a commission from Prince Ubertino de Carrara, who was part of the Carraresi clan of Padua, Italy, he was the Lord of Padua from 1338 to 1345. It would later be enlarged to accommodate the new clock that was created in 1427. The clock itself was completed in 1434. Later in 1436, ornamentation was added to the dial of the clock, and a year later the clock tower was inaugurated. At the base of the tower, the great triumphal arch, designed by Giovanni Maria Falconetto, was added in 1531.
The design and construction of the clock was overseen by Giovanni Dondi dell'Orologio, also known as Giovanni de' Dondi, who was an Italian physician, astronomer and mechanical engineer from Italy. Dondi was assisted by Gian Petro Dalle Caldiere. The clock has references to the zodiac throughout its design. However, on the original clock, the Libra sign was not present, as with the pre-Roman system Scorpio and Libra were one Zodiac sign.
Today, the clock is open to the public. A group of volunteers called the Salvalarte ensures that sites like this one are open to the public. This group is a branch of the nation-wide environmental association.
# Siege of Salvador (1638)

The siege of Salvador was a siege that took place between April and May 1638, during the Dutch–Portuguese War and Eighty Years' War. The governor of the Dutch colony in Brazil, John Maurice, Prince of Nassau-Siegen, commanding the army of the Dutch West India Company, with vastly superior forces and a supporting fleet under Johan van der Mast, put the city of Salvador under siege. The Portuguese and Spanish defenders, commanded by Giovanni di San Felice, Count of Bagnolo, and Luís Barbalho, managed to resist the Dutch attacks until they gave up taking the city and withdrew with several casualties.
# Gene Effect

Gene Effect is an action video game developed by German studio Lightstorm 3D and released for iOS on May 2, 2012 and for Android on January 12, 2013.

## Gameplay

Using the mining ship Triton, players navigate an alien planet in search of a lost ship.

## Reception

Gene Effect received mixed to positive reviews from critics upon release. On Metacritic, the game holds a score of 78/100 based on 5 reviews.
# Éverard III of Puiset, Viscount of Chartres

Éverard III (killed in Palestine on 21 August 1099), son of Hugh I of Le Puiset and Alice of Montlhéry (daughter of Guy I, lord of Montlhéry). Seigneur of Puiset and Viscount of Chartres.
Éverard was in the army of Hugh the Great, that of Stephen of Blois, and then joined with Robert II, Count of Flanders, in the First Crusade. He was instrumental in rallying troops during the siege of Jerusalem and was killed after the capture of Jerusalem.
Éverard married Adelaide, Countess of Corbeil, daughter of Bouchard II, Count of Corbeil, and Adeliade de Crécy, Éverard and Adelaide had two children:
* Gilduin
* Hugh III (d. 1132), lord of Puiset, Count of Corbeil, Viscount of Chartres, married Agnes of Blois
Upon his death, Éverard was succeeded by his son Hugh as Count of Corbeil.
# Abraham Rosenthal

Abraham Rosenthal is the name of:
* A. M. Rosenthal, Canadian journalist
* Abe Rosenthal, British former soccer player
# Eps-Associated RNA element

The eps-Associated RNA element (EAR; also called epsC motif) is a conserved RNA motif associated with exopolysaccharide (eps) or capsule biosynthesis genes in a subset of bacteria classified within the order Bacillales. It was initially discovered in Bacillus subtilis, located between the second and third gene in the eps operon (i.e., between epsB and epsC). Deletion of the EAR element impairs biofilm formation.
The combination of comparative sequence alignments and structural probing data revealed that the secondary structure of the EAR RNA consists of five helical segments (P1-P5) and a pseudoknot (see diagram). In general, mutations that disrupt the conserved helical regions eliminate biofilm formation by B. subtilis, whereas mutations in nonconserved, variable regions exhibit no such effect. Thus, the secondary structure of EAR plays an important role for its function in vivo.
At the transcript level, disruption of the EAR motif leads to a significant decrease in the expression of distally located eps genes (epsF-O) without affecting proximal genes (epsC-E). Consistent with this observation, several potential intrinsic terminator hairpins were found inside the epsF coding region. A wild-type EAR element is capable of promoting transcriptional readthrough of these epsF terminator sites. In contrast, mutational disruption of EAR instead permits termination at the epsF terminators. The EAR element also promotes readthrough of heterologous termination sites. From these data it was hypothesized that the EAR element controls eps expression through a processive antitermination mechanism to ensure the complete synthesis of the 16 kilobase operon. Processive antitermination, as opposed to the transcription attenuation mechanism typically used by other cis-acting regulatory RNAs, is a process wherein the transcription elongation complex is altered by accessory factors to become resistant to pausing and termination signals. So far, EAR is the only processive antitermination system specific for Gram-positive bacteria. Further experiments failed to reconstitute EAR-mediated processive antitermination mechanism in vitro or in a Gram-negative heterologous host (E. coli), suggesting that additional B. subtilis-specific factor(s) may also be required for EAR antitermination.
# Sabri Gürses

Sabri Gürses (born February 7, 1972) is a Turkish writer. He has published poetry, novels, and short stories. His best-known novel in Turkey is Sevişme ("Making Love"), which is a science fiction novel about the way people use their bodies in a postmodern age. He has also written a science fiction trilogy, Boşvermişler (which may be translated as "The Ones Who Gave Up"). After graduating from the Russian Language and Literature Department of Istanbul University in 1999 he started working as a professional literary translator. In 2005 he completed his master’s degree at the Translation Studies Department of the same university with a thesis on comparative translation criticism: “Vladimir Nabokov’s Translation of Eugene Onegin and Translations of Onegin in Turkish”. In 2019 he earned his doctorate at the Erciyes University with a thesis on the Tartu–Moscow Semiotic School founder Juri Lotman: “Juri Lotman: His life, his works and his legacy”.
As a literary translator, Gürses has made many translations from Russian and English to Turkish; among his translations are works by Alexander Pushkin, Feodor Dostoevsky, Leo Tolstoy, Mikhail Bakhtin, Juri Lotman, Andrei Bely, Werner Sombart, Joseph Campbell, John Smolens, Jonathan Lethem, Kim Stanley Robinson, Shusha Guppy, Charles Nicholl, Don Delillo, Werner Sombart, Fredric Jameson, William Shakespeare, Niall Lucy, David Foster Wallace, Richard Stites, Slavoj Žižek and Annie Proulx. His translation of Andrei Bely’s Glossolalia was awarded by Pushkin Institute in 2009 and translation of Goncharov’s novel Oblomov was selected one of the two best translations in 2010 by the literary magazine Dunya Kitap. In 2011 he got the Young Voice Award from the Society of Translation. His translation of Eugene Onegin was longlisted by Institut Perevoda in Moscow in 2018.
In 2005, he started publishing an online magazine, Çeviribilim, focused on translation studies in Turkey. The magazine has gone to print after 2010 and since 2013 has become a publishing house focused on translation studies. Since then books by translation scholars such as Faruk Yücel, Alev Bulut, Nihal Yetkin Karakoç, Ayşe Ece, Douglas Robinson have been published from this publishing house also called Çeviribilim.

## Books

* Sevişme (1996; reprint 2015)
* Boşvermişler: bir bilimkurgu üçlemesi (1996), ISBN 975-8023-31-4
* Maceraperest Turan Sözlüğü (2013) ISBN 9786054708079
* Türk Mitolojisi (2018) ISBN 9786051717197
# V. echinata

V. echinata may refer to:
* Vermicularia echinata, a plant pathogen
* Vibrissaphora echinata, a Vietnamese amphibian
# Leiotulus

Leiotulus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae.
Its native range is Southern and Eastern Mediterranean to Iran.
Species:
* Leiotulus alexandrinus Ehrenb.
* Leiotulus aureus (Sm.) Pimenov & Ostr.
* Leiotulus dasyanthus (K.Koch) Pimenov & Ostr.
* Leiotulus involucratus (Boiss. & Spruner) Pimenov & Ostr.
* Leiotulus isfahanicus (Alava) Pimenov & Ostr.
* Leiotulus kotschyi (Boiss.) Pimenov & Ostr.
* Leiotulus nydeggeri Yild. & Dinç
* Leiotulus pastinacifolius (Boiss. & Balansa) Pimenov & Ostr.
* Leiotulus porphyrodiscus (Stapf & Wettst.) Pimenov & Ostr.
* Leiotulus secacul (Mill.) Pimenov & Ostr.
# 2015 Comerica Bank Challenger – Doubles

Ruben Bemelmans and Laurynas Grigelis were the defending champions, but chose not to participate.
Chris Guccione and Artem Sitak won the tournament, defeating Yuki Bhambri and Matthew Ebden in the final, 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$.

## Seeds

* Chris Guccione / Artem Sitak (champions)
* Austin Krajicek / Nicholas Monroe (semifinals)
* Dean O'Brien / Ruan Roelofse (quarterfinals)
* Julio Peralta / Matt Seeberger (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | C Guccione A Sitak | 2 | 7 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | D Nguyen D Novikov | 6 | 5 | [6] | 1 | C Guccione A Sitak | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Clezar B Klein | 6$^4$ | 7$^7$ | [8] | LL | R Gonzales D Walsh | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| LL | R Gonzales D Walsh | 7$^7$ | 6$^5$ | [10] | | | | | | 1 | C Guccione A Sitak | 7 | 6$^3$ | [10] | | | | |
| 3 | D O'Brien R Roelofse | 5 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | K Khachanov E Ymer | 5 | 7$^7$ | [4] | | | | |
| | G Andreozzi N Jarry | 7 | 3 | [8] | 3 | D O'Brien R Roelofse | 2 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Ball S Devvarman | 7$^7$ | 1 | [8] | | K Khachanov E Ymer | 6 | 2 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Khachanov E Ymer | 6$^3$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | C Guccione A Sitak | 6 | 7$^7$ |
| | F Dustov J Zopp | 5 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Y Bhambri M Ebden | 4 | 6$^2$ |
| | M Jaziri Z Zhang | 7 | 7 | | | M Jaziri Z Zhang | 5 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Y Bhambri M Ebden | 7$^7$ | 7$^7$ | | | Y Bhambri M Ebden | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | J Peralta M Seeberger | 6$^5$ | 6$^3$ | | | | | | | | Y Bhambri M Ebden | 5 | 6 | [10] | | | | |
| WC | Andre Dome JP Fruttero | 3 | 6$^3$ | | | | | | | 2 | A Krajicek N Monroe | 7 | 4 | [8] | | | | |
| Q | M Copil A Rublev | 6 | 7$^7$ | | Q | M Copil A Rublev | 3 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | D Baughman Eric Johnson | 3 | 6$^3$ | | 2 | A Krajicek N Monroe | 6 | 1 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | A Krajicek N Monroe | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# John Harrington of Hornby

Sir John Harrington of Hornby, Lancashire (About 1310 – 1359), was a fourteenth-century knight and founder of the medieval Harrington dynasty in the North of England, known as the Harringtons of Farleton and Hornby. They were a cadet branch of the Harringtons of Aldingham, Sir John being the second son of the first Lord Harrington, who died in 1347. At some point he married Katherine Banastre. Sir John the younger held Farleton manor jointly with Katherine for a peppercorn rent of an annual payment of one rose, and suit at his father's court. In 1354, Henry, Duke of Lancaster granted Harrington a lease of a manor in Hornby; Harrington already held Bolton-le-Moors, Chorley, and Aighton, jure uxoris. He died on 1 August 1359: his lands passed in quick succession to his eldest son, Robert, to Robert's brother Thomas (who both died in 1361), and thence to his Harrington's youngest son Nicholas.
# El Pilar, Venezuela

El Pilar is a town in the state of Sucre, Venezuela. It is the capital of the Benítez Municipality.
* This article related to a location in Sucre State, Venezuela is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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