OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nathaniel Merriman

Nathaniel James Merriman (4 April 1809 – 15 August 1882) was the third Bishop of Grahamstown from 1871 until his death.
He was educated at Winchester College and Brasenose College, Oxford; and ordained in 1833. He was curate then Vicar of Street, Somerset until he emigrated to South Africa. He rose to become Archdeacon of Grahamstown then Dean of Cape Town before being elevated the Episcopate.
Conflict arose between Merriman, who was at this time the Bishop of Grahamstown and Frederick Williams, Dean of Grahamstown regarding the status of the Church of the Province of Southern Africa versus the Church of England and the validity of the appointments of bishops. Dean Williams then excluded Bishop Merriman from his Cathedral. This action resulted in many court cases which Williams won.

## Family

His son, John X. Merriman, was the last prime minister of the Cape Colony before the formation of the Union of South Africa in 1910. Frederick Merriman, the New Zealand politician was Nathaniel's brother.
He died on 15 August 1882 by being thrown from his carriage "with great violence"

## Publications

* The Kafirs, the Hottentot, and the Frontier Framers: Passages of Missionary Life from the Journals. George Bell. 1853.
* Shakspeare, As Bearing on English History, Graham's Town: The Committee of the General Institute, 1858
* The Cape Journals of Archdeacon N. J. Merriman, 1848-1855. The Van Riebeeck Society. 1957.
# 1925 All-Ireland Junior Hurling Championship

The 1925 All-Ireland Junior Hurling Championship was the eighth staging of the All-Ireland Junior Championship since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1912.
Tipperary entered the championship as the defending champions, however, they were beaten by Cork in the Munster semi-final.
The All-Ireland final was played on 4 July 1926 at the Thurles Sportsfield, between Cork and Dublin, in what was their first ever meeting in the final. Cork won the match by 5–06 to 1–00 to claim their third championship title overall and a first title since 1916.
# Karen Gill

Karen Gill from Western Australia is an Australian Paralympic athlete. She won a silver medal at the 1988 Seoul Games in the Women's Javelin C3 event.
# List of European exchange-traded funds

This is a list of notable European exchange-traded funds, or ETFs. These are ETFs that are traded on European exchanges. (This list does not include ETFs that invest in European stocks but trade on other exchanges, such as the New York Stock Exchange. For example, the list below does not include the large Vanguard Europe ETF (ticker: VGK; name: Vanguard MSCI Europe ETF) which trades in the United States.)

## Cross-border ETFs

In the European Union many ETFs are traded as cross-border UCITS III funds. For example the UK iShares and ETF Securities are Irish registered UCITS funds and trade on the London Stock Exchange. Other ETFs are offered by Indexchange Investments AG, whose funds are listed in Germany on the Deutsche Börse. Indexchange was a subsidiary of HypoVereinsbank. It has been acquired by Barclays Global Investors.
* ETFS All Commodities DJ-AIGCISM
* ETFS Energy DJ-AIGCISM
* iShares DJ STOXX 50
* iShares DJ EURO STOXX 50
* Indexchange DJ Euro Stoxx EX
* Indexchange DJ Euro Stoxx 50 EX
* Indexchange DJ Stoxx 50 EX
* Lyxor ETF DJ Euro Stoxx 50
* Lyxor ETF MSCI Europe

## German ETFs

Deutsche Börse provides trading for more than 1000 ETFs in Frankfurt in its Xetra system. The ten largest ETFs on Xetra by fund volume are
* iShares Core S&P 500
* iShares Core DAX (DE)
* iShares S&P 500 (Dist)
* iShares Core Euro Corporate Bond
* Lyxor EURO STOXX 50
* iShares Core MSCI World
* iShares EURO STOXX 50 (DE)
* iShares Euro High Yield Corporate Bond
* iShares Euro Corporate Bond Large Cap
* iShares J.P. Morgan USD Emerging Markets Bond
Many other ETFs (relevant or not) are also traded at this and other German exchanges.

## Finnish ETFs

* SLG OMXH25 – It is a market value weighted index that consists of the 25 most-traded stock classes. Provided by Seligson & Co Fund Management
* XACT OMXH25 – Same as above by Handelsbanken Mutual Fund Company Ltd.

## Norwegian ETFs

Listed at Oslo Stock Exchange Oslo Stock Exchange
* DnB NOR OBX
* XACT OBX
* XACT Derivat BEAR
* XACT Derivat BULL

## Swedish ETFs

In Sweden XACT Fonder is the largest provider of ETFs with Nordic exposure. As of September 2010, 20 ETFs were provided by XACT: Updated 02.05.15 there are 10 active today:
* XACT Bull – leveraged ETF tracking approx.1,5 times daily OMXS30 returns, fee 0.6%
* XACT Bear – short leveraged ETF, tracking approx.1,5 times daily opposite OMXS30 returns, fee 0.6%
* XACT Bull 2 – leveraged ETF tracking 2 times daily OMXS30 returns, fee 0.6%
* XACT Bear 2 – short leveraged ETF, tracking 2 times daily opposite OMXS30 returns, fee 0.6%
* XACT Derivat Bull – leveraged ETF tracking 2 times daily OBX returns, fee 0.8%
* XACT Derivat Bear – short leveraged ETF, tracking approx.2 times daily opposite OBX returns, fee 0.8%
* XACT OMXS30 – tracking 30 most traded stocks on Stockholm Stock Exchange, fee 0.3%
* XACT OMXSB – tracking 80–100 most traded stocks on Stockholm Stock Exchange, fee 0.15%
* XACT OBX – tracking 25 most traded stocks on Oslo Stock Exchange, fee 0.3%
* XACT Nordic 30 – tracking 30 most traded stocks in the Nordic region (Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark), fee 0.15%
# MacIsaac

MacIsaac is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Angus MacIsaac (born 1943), English educator and businessman
* Angus MacIsaac (footballer) (1900-1944) Australian rules footballer
* Ashley MacIsaac (born 1975), Canadian fiddler
* Dave MacIsaac (born 1955), Canadian musician
* Dugald MacIsaac (1901-1961), Scottish chess player
* Kevin MacIsaac [species], Canadian zoologist
* Martha MacIsaac (born 1984), Canadian actress
# List of business schools in Connecticut

This is a list of business schools in Connecticut, arranged in alphabetical order.
| School | Founded | Parent University | City | AACSB Accreditation |
| Ancell School of Business | | Western Connecticut State University | Danbury | No |
| Barney School of Business | | University of Hartford | Hartford | Yes |
| Charles F. Dolan School of Business | 1947 | Fairfield University | Fairfield | Yes |
| School of Business | | Central Connecticut State University | New Britain | Yes |
| School of Business | 1916 | Quinnipiac University | Hamden | Yes |
| School of Business | 1941 | University of Connecticut | Storrs | Yes |
| Yale School of Management | 1976 | Yale University | New Haven | Yes |
# Sugar Ridge Township, Clay County, Indiana

Sugar Ridge Township is one of eleven townships in Clay County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 914 (down from 939 at 2010) and it contained 438 housing units.

## History

Sugar Ridge Township organized in 1854. It was named from a high ridge passing through its central portion.
The Aqueduct Bridge, Feeder Dam Bridge, and Jeffers Bridge are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 28.21 square miles (73.1 km$^2$), of which 27.72 square miles (71.8 km$^2$) (or 98.26%) is land and 0.5 square miles (1.3 km$^2$) (or 1.77%) is water. Dietz Lake is in this township.

### Cities and towns

* Center Point

### Unincorporated towns

* Ashboro
* Saline City
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Jackson Township (north)
* Washington Township (east)
* Marion Township, Owen County (southeast)
* Harrison Township (south)
* Perry Township (west)
* Posey Township (northwest)

### Major highways

* Indiana State Road 46
* Indiana State Road 59

### Cemeteries

The township contains three cemeteries: Gremes, Harris and Moss.
# Sinclair Loading Rack

The Sinclair Loading Rack, near Seminole, Oklahoma, was built in 1928 by Sinclair Oil. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. It has apparently been demolished.
# 1925 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship

The All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship 1925 was the 39th series of the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship, Ireland's premier hurling knock-out competition. Tipperary won the championship, beating Galway 5-6 to 1-5 in the final.

## Format

All-Ireland Championship
Semi-final: (2 matches) The four provincial representatives make up the semi-final pairings. The Munster and Leinster champions will be on opposite sides of the draw. Two teams are eliminated at this stage, while the two winning teams advance to the final.
Final: (1 match) The winners of the two semi-finals contest this game with the winners being declared All-Ireland champions.

## Championship statistics
### Miscellaneous

* Dublin defeated Kilkenny in the Leinster final, however, a subsequent objection was upheld and the result was overturned. Kilkenny were then declared champions and represented the province in the All-Ireland series.
* Antrim were nominated as the Ulster representatives in the All-Ireland series. It was the last time the Ulster champions progressed to the All-Ireland semi-final until 1943. The Ulster Championship took place after the completion of the All-Ireland series, which Antrim went on to win.

## Sources

* Corry, Eoghan, The GAA Book of Lists (Hodder Headline Ireland, 2005).
* Donegan, Des, The Complete Handbook of Gaelic Games (DBA Publications Limited, 2005).
# 1992 Banespa Open

The 1992 Banespa Open was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Hotel Transamerica in São Paulo, Brazil that was part of the World Series category of the 1992 ATP Tour. It was the seventh edition of the tournament and took place from 9 November through 15 November 1992. Sixth-seeded Luiz Mattar won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Luiz Mattar defeated Jaime Oncins 6–1, 6–4
* It was Mattar's only singles title of the year and the 6th of his career.

### Doubles

Diego Pérez / Francisco Roig defeated Christer Allgårdh / Carl Limberger 6–2, 7–6
* It was Pérez's only doubles title of the year and the 2nd of his career. It was Roig's 2nd and last doubles title of the year and the 3rd of his career.
# Magane Ichirizuka

The Magane Ichirizuka (真金一里塚) is a historic Japanese distance marker akin to a milestone, comprising a pair of earthen mounds located in what is now part of the Kibitsu neighborhood of Kita-ku, Okayama, Okayama Prefecture in the San'yō region of Japan. It was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1928.

## Overview

During the Edo period the Tokugawa shogunate established ichirizuka on major roads, enabling calculation both of distance travelled and of the charge for transportation by kago or palanquin. These mounds denoted the distance in ri (3.927 kilometres (2.440 mi)), typically to Nihonbashi, the "Bridge of Japan", erected in Edo in 1603. They were typically planted with an enoki or Japanese red pine to provide shelter for travelers. Since the Meiji period, most of the ichirizuka have disappeared, having been destroyed by the elements, modern highway construction and urban encroachment. In 1876, the "Ichirizuka Abolition decree" was issued by the Meiji government and many were demolished at that time. Currently, 17 surviving ichirizuka are designated as national historic sites.
In the case of the Magane Ichirizuka, the mounds flank the San'yōdō highway which ran for a total of roughly 145 ri (approx. 350 miles) from Kyoto to Shimonoseki. The San'yōdō was one of the major kaidō in western Japan and was the main route both for commercial travelers, but for daimyō fulfilling their sankin kōtai obligation to have to the Shōgun's court in Edo on alternate years. The Magane Ichirizuka is the first milestone that can be seen after entering Bitchū Province from Bizen Province, and is located near the border between Okayama Domain and Niwase Domain. Conversely, it the second marker when traveling west from Okayama. In addition, this ichirizuka also marks the starting point for the "Kibitsu-Kompira Route, a pilgrim's road connecting the important shrines of Kotohira-gū in Shikoku with Kibitsu Shrine in Bizen.
Originally, Japanese black pine trees were planted on the north side of the highway, and enoki trees on the south side, but today only the mound and stone marker remains.
The Magane Ichirizuka is about seven minutes on foot from Kibitsu Station on the JR West Kibi Line.
# Louis de Sacy

Louis de Sacy (French pronunciation:; 1654, Paris – 26 October 1727, Paris) was a French author, and lawyer. He was the third member elected to occupy seat 2 of the Académie française in 1701. De Sacy was particularly known for his elegant translations of Pliny the Younger's Epistulae and Panegyricus Traiani.
# List of archives in North Macedonia

This is a list of archives in North Macedonia.

## Archives in North Macedonia

* State Archives of the Republic of North Macedonia
** Historical Archive of Bitola
** Historical Archive of Veles
** Historical Archive of Kumanovo
** Historical Archive of Ohrid
** Historical Archive of Prilep
** Historical Archive of Skopje
** Historical Archive of Strumica
** Historical Archive of Tetovo
** Historical Archive of Štip
* Cinematheque of Macedonia
# Sukhrob Khamidov

Sukhrob Hamidov (born 14 August 1975) is a retired Tajikistan footballer who played as a forward.

## Career statistics
### International

Tajikistan :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 1996 | 1 | 0 |
| 1997 | 0 | 0 |
| 1998 | 0 | 0 |
| 1999 | 3 | 0 |
| 2000 | 2 | 4 |
| 2001 | 0 | 0 |
| 2002 | 0 | 0 |
| 2003 | 7 | 1 |
| 2004 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 14 | 5 |
Statistics accurate as of match played 11 September 2015

## Honours
### Club
#### Varzob Dushanbe

* Tajik League (2): 1998, 1999
* Tajik Cup (2): 1998, 1999

#### Regar-TadAZ

* Tajik League (2): 2004, 2007
* Tajik Cup (1): 2005

### Individual

* Tajik League Top Goalscorer 2004: 33
* Tajik League Top Goalscorer 2007: 21
# Football League 100th Championship Challenge

The Football League 100th Championship Challenge was a football match organised by the Football League and played to commemorate the 100th edition of the Football League First Division being completed. It was played between the winners of the competition's 100th edition, and the record winners of the competition at the time. It was held at the Stadium of Light on 18 May 1999, two days after the end of the Premier League season. The match was played between Sunderland, champions of the 1998–99 Football League First Division (the second-tier of English football at the time), and Liverpool, 18-time Football League champions (all first-tier titles).
Sunderland took an early lead through Allan Johnston's curling effort, but a penalty from Robbie Fowler and a close-range finish from Jamie Redknapp put Liverpool 2–1 in front. Sunderland brought the game back level via a Kevin Phillips header, but the Reds restored their lead within a minute when Paul Ince saw his deflected shot hit the back of the net. This proved to be the decisive goal as Liverpool won 3–2 to claim the glass trophy in front of a crowd of 18,111.

## Background

The match was announced in a press conference on 30 April 1999 in the presence of Sunderland manager Peter Reid and Liverpool manager Gerard Houllier, to celebrate 100 editions of the Football League First Division. The game was scheduled for 18 May 1999, two days after Liverpool's final match in the 1998–99 Premier League. The match was billed as being Steve McManaman's final game in a Liverpool shirt as he was to join Real Madrid at the end of the season, however McManaman was forced to withdraw due to the death of his mother. The winners of the game were to receive a trophy made from glass, while the match was also given its own logo featuring the colours blue, red and white. Liverpool's line-up for the game was: Brad Friedel, Rigobert Song, Dominic Matteo, Phil Babb, Jamie Carragher, Jamie Redknapp, Paul Ince, David Thompson, Patrik Berger, Karl-Heinz Riedle and Robbie Fowler.

## Match
### Details

| Sunderland | Liverpool |

## Post-match

Sunderland manager Peter Reid expressed worry about the potential length of the injury suffered by their top scorer Kevin Phillips during the game, stating "We are just hoping it's a few torn fibres instead of a full-blown hamstring tear". Phillips was able to recover in time for the following season where he would end up winning the Premier League Golden Boot and the European Golden Shoe.
# Vasava (surname)

Vasava is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chhotubhai Vasava (born 1945), Indian politician
* Ganpatsinh Vestabhai Vasava (born 1971), Indian politician
* Mansukhbhai Vasava (born 1957), Indian politician
* Motilal Puniyabhi Vasava, Indian politician
* Parbhubhai Vasava (born 1970), Indian politician
# Verta Taylor

Verta Ann Taylor (born 1948) is a professor of sociology at the University of California, Santa Barbara, with focuses on gender, sexuality, social movements, and women's health.

## Education and career

Taylor earned a degree in social work from Indiana State University in 1970, and then went to Ohio State University for graduate study in sociology, earning a master's degree in 1971 and completing her Ph.D. there in 1976.
She continued at Ohio State University as an assistant professor of sociology, affiliated with the Disaster Research Center, which she directed in 1977–1978, and with the Center for Women's Studies, for which she was acting director in 1984–1985. She was promoted to full professor at Ohio State in 1997. In 2002 she moved to the department of sociology at the University of California, Santa Barbara, also affiliated with the Feminist Studies Program there. She chaired the sociology department from 2005 to 2012. In 2012, she added an affiliation as a research associate of the Broom Center for Demography.

## Publications

Taylor has authored books including:
* Survival in the Doldrums: The American Women's Rights Movement, 1945 to the 1960s (with Leila J. Rupp, Oxford University Press, 1987)
* Rock-a-by Baby: Feminism, Self-Help, and Postpartum Depression (Routledge, 1996)
* Drag Queens at the 801 Cabaret (with Leila Rupp, University of Chicago Press, 2003)
Her edited volumes include:
* Feminist Frontiers: Rethinking Sex, Gender, and Society (edited with Laurel Richardson, Addison-Wesley, 1983)
* The Marrying Kind?: Debating Same-Sex Marriage within the Lesbian and Gay Movement (edited with Mary Bernstein, University of Minnesota, 2013)
* The Oxford Handbook of U.S. Women's Social Movement Activism (edited with Holly J. McCammon, Jo Reger, and Rachel L. Einwohner, Oxford University Press, 2017)
Other highly-cited publications of Taylor include:
* "Social movement continuity: The women's movement in abeyance" (American Sociological Review, 1989)
* "Collective identity in social movement communities: Lesbian feminist mobilization" (with Nancy Whittier, in Frontiers in Social Movement Theory, 1992)
* "Analytical approaches to social movement culture: The culture of the women’s movement" (with Nancy Whittier, in Social Movements and Culture, 1995)
* "Semi-structured interviewing in social movement research" (with Kathleen M. Blee, in Methods of Social Movement Research, 2002)
* "'Get up, stand up': Tactical repertoires of social movements" (with Nella Van Dyke, in The Blackwell Companion to Social Movements, 2007)

## Recognition

Taylor's book Drag Queens at the 801 Cabaret won the distinguished book award of the Sex and Gender Section of the American Sociological Association in 2005.
She was given the Simon and Gagnon Award for Lifetime of Scholarly Contributions to the Study of Sexuality in 2008, the John D. McCarthy Lifetime Achievement Award in Social Movements in 2008, and the Jessie Bernard Award for Lifetime Contributions to the Study of Women in 2011.

## Personal life

An out lesbian, Taylor's wife is Leila J. Rupp, with whom she coauthored several works.
# Rod Menzies

Rodney William "Rod" Menzies (31 August 1945 - 25 April 2022) born in Melbourne) was an Australian entrepreneur. In 1969 he founded Menzies International, a private company, which is one of Australia's 500 most profitable private companies. Menzies International includes the cleaning business Menzies Group, the art auction house Menzies Art Brands (which includes both Deutscher-Menzies and Lawson-Menzies), the vineyard Noorilim Estate, and Menzies International Racing Stables.
Menzies attended Caulfield Grammar School, and studied at the University of Melbourne (B.Com 1968) and Pepperdine University in Los Angeles (MBA 1988). He opened Menzies Cleaning Services in 1969, and operated this business in America from 1984 to 1993. After opening an art auction house in 1998, the takings of Menzies Art Brands ran second to Sotheby's Australian arm only twice, by 2010.
# Abdul Lateef (Fijian lawyer)

Abdul Lateef (died on 6 June 2008) was a Fiji Indian football administrator, lawyer and politician. He served as the President of the Fiji Football Association from 1960 to 1962 and from 1966 to 1967. He was elected into the Legislative Council in 1966 from the Southern Indian cross-voting constituency on the Alliance ticket.
In 2007 he was made a life member of the Fiji Law Society.
# Made Up Stories

Made Up Stories may refer to:
* Made Up Stories (album), by Go:Audio, 2009
** "Made Up Stories" (song), the 2008 title song
* Made Up Stories (company), an American/Australian film and television production company
# Pygichaeta

Pygichaeta is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
* Pygichaeta babaulti (Thery, 1937)
* Pygichaeta fischeri (Kerremans, 1903)
* Pygichaeta fusca (Saunders, 1874)
* Pygichaeta parisii Obenberger, 1934
* Pygichaeta psilopteroides (Kerremans, 1899)
* Pygichaeta semigranosa (Solier, 1833)
* Pygichaeta strandi Obenberger, 1936
# Wilfredo Alarcón

Carlos Wilfredo Alarcón Ferrada (Curacautín, Chile, September 18, 1932 - Temuco, Chile, July 2, 2010) was a Chilean Catholic priest. He was imprisoned, tortured, and survived an attempted execution by agents of Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship.

## Life

Father Wilfredo served as a priest of Perquenco, a town and commune in southern Chile's Araucanía Region. When he was arrested on September 13, 1973, by Carabineros de Chile from the city of Lautaro, he was accused of "slandering and defacing" the Armed Forces and illegally taking land and acting as a militant of the MIR. He was detained for one week in the Lautaro prison, where he was subjected to multiple interrogations.
On the night of September 17 of the same year, his feet and hands were wrapped with barbed wire. He was transferred by a truck to the air base "Maquehue" of Temuco. He was a victim of poisoning and brutal beatings there. Later he was taken to the banks of the Cautín River where he was tortured and shot. Ferrada was thrown in the river, but survived.
He was secularized, had two children and died in July 2010.