OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kurt Edward Fishback

Kurt Edward Fishback is an American photographer noted for his portraits of other artists and photographers. Kurt was born in Sacramento, CA in 1942. Son of photographer Glen Fishback and namesake of photographer Edward Weston, he was exposed to art photography at an early age as his father's friends included Edward Weston, Ansel Adams and Wynn Bullock. Kurt studied art at Sacramento City College, San Francisco Art Institute, Cornell University and UC Davis where he received his Master of Fine Arts Degree studying with Robert Arneson, Roy DeForest, William Wiley and Manuel Neri. Ceramic Sculpture was the first medium that gained him high visibility in the Art World. Kurt took up photography in 1962 when he asked his Father to teach him. After finishing graduate work and teaching fine art media at several colleges, Kurt was asked to teach at his father's school of photography in Sacramento. The series of artist portraits which now number over 250 were begun in 1979.
Since 1963 Kurt has been involved in many solo and group exhibitions including; SFMOMA, and Crocker Art Museum. His work is represented in many public, private and corporate collections including; SFMOMA, San Francisco Art Institute, and Museum of Contemporary Crafts, New York, NY.
Today, Kurt lives in Sacramento, California with his wife Cassandra Reeves. He exhibits at galleries and museums, teaches photography at American River College, and has published several books including a book of portraits of California artists entitled, Art in Residence: West Coast Artists in Their Space (see illustration). The book includes portraits of 74 artists, including Ansel Adams, Wayne Thiebaud, Judy Chicago, Brett Weston, and Jock Sturges. Other artist portraits made by Kurt include Cornell Capa, André Kertész, Mary Ellen Mark, Chuck Close and Robert Mapplethorpe.
Kurt is represented by Appel Photography Gallery in Sacramento, CA and The Camera Obscura Gallery in Denver, CO.

## Books

* Art in Residence: West Coast Artists in Their Space. (2000), ISBN 0-936085-59-2
* Portrait of the Artist. (2008), ISBN 978-1-4357-5429-4
* Nature Mandalas. (2010), ISBN 978-0-557-42232-6
* Cloud Mandalas. (2010), ISBN 978-0-557-45201-9
# Agricultural Competitiveness White Paper

The Agricultural Competitiveness White Paper was produced by the Abbott government, and released on 4 July 2015. It set out the Government of Australia’s roadmap of measures to grow the agriculture sector.

## The Paper

According to the Department of Agriculture, the White Paper outlines a $4 billion investment in Australian farmers and the competitiveness and profitability of the agriculture sector:
   The White Paper responds to the ideas, feedback and comments from thousands of interested parties—including farmers, industry, business and the community—about how we can ensure the agriculture sector remains a significant contributor to the economy and local communities and takes advantage of available opportunities. The development of the White Paper was an election commitment by the government in The Coalition’s Policy for a Competitive Agriculture Sector. - Department of Agriculture
The paper announced tax changes to assist farmers and encourage investment in water infrastructure and fencing, to mitigate droughts. It also includes money for roads and dam development, to assist in production and transport to markets; and five new agricultural trade counsellors help open up overseas markets. The paper contained an $11.4 million boost to the Australian Competition & Consumer Commission (ACCC), and the engagement of a new Agriculture Commissioner at the ACCC, to encourage fair-trading and strengthen competition in supply chains.
The paper added $300 million to the National Water Infrastructure Fund, established by the Abbott Government's White Paper on Developing Northern Australia.
# Agnéby River

The Agneby River, also known as the Agbo River, is a river in Ivory Coast in West Africa. The river originates from springs near Agoua in the region of Bongouanou, flows southwards and empties into the Ébrié Lagoon in the south of the country. The climate in this region alternates between moisture bearing winds from the Atlantic Ocean forming the West African monsoon and dry harmattan winds from the Sahara. These alternating wet and dry seasons causes great variations in the volume of water in the river.
# Miranda Yap

Miranda Gek Sim Yap (August 1948 – 14 October 2015), also abbreviated as M.Yap or MGS Yap, was a professor in the Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Department of the National University of Singapore, and the Executive Director of the Bioprocessing Technology Institute at the Agency for Science, Technology and Research of Singapore (A*STAR).

## Education

Yap earned her PhD in chemical engineering at the University of Toronto in 1979; she had previously received a basic degree in applied chemistry from University of Singapore, now known as the National University of Singapore (NUS), and a master's degree in biochemical engineering at University College London in 1973.

## Career

She returned to Singapore in 1982 to join NUS. With a government grant, she helped to establish the Bioprocessing Technology Unit (BTU) in 1990, which was later renamed as Bioprocessing Technology Centre (BTC) in 1995 as a National research centre for bioprocessing technology with Yap as the Director. In 2003, the centre was renamed the Bioprocessing Technology Institute (BTI) and relocated to the new Biopolis research centre in Singapore. She also founded two organisations, the Centre for Natural Product Research (now called Merlion Pharmaceuticals) and the Biopharmaceutical Manufacturing Technology Center (now called A-Bio Pharma). During her career, she published 58 papers in peer-reviewed journals.
In February 2006, Yap was named a Foreign Associate to the United States National Academy of Engineering. Her election citation noted "her outstanding achievements in education, research and management in the field of mammalian cell culture". She is the only female scientist and second Singaporean to be elected to the academy. She was awarded the President's Science and Technology Medal in 2009, becoming the first female winner of Singapore's most prestigious science prize.
Yap was named Executive Director of A*STAR Graduate Academy (A*GA) in November 2006, focusing on talent management and development in partnership with Imperial College London.
She has been a lecturer in the Advanced Course in Cell Technology at the University of Minnesota, which describes her as:
   Prof Miranda Yap is the founding Director of BTI, which is the pivotal institution in advancing Singapore’s bioprocessing research and plays a critical role in Singapore’s success in the expansion of biomanufacturing industry. She has been instrumental in nurturing BTI’s growth; transforming it from its nascent days as the Bioprocessing Technology Unit in National University of Singapore to a renowned international institution today. She has trained numerous PhD and master students in many areas of biotechnology. In cell culture technology her work has spanned from early work on cellular physiology to recent transcriptome and proteome analysis for cell engineering.

## Personal

Yap was married to Dr Yap Kian Tiong and died in Singapore on October 14, 2015, five years after suffering from an aneurysm.
# Johnny Robinson

Johnny Robinson may refer to:
* Johnny Robinson (defensive tackle) (born 1959), former defensive tackle for the Oakland Raiders
* Johnny Robinson (footballer) (1936–2019), English footballer
* Johnny Leartice Robinson (1952–2004), convicted murderer
* Johnny Robinson (safety) (born 1938), former safety for the Kansas City Chiefs
* Johnny Robinson (singer), British singer and contestant on The X Factor in 2011
* The shooting of Johnny Robinson, a sixteen-year-old black youth that was shot to death in 1963
# 5th Indian Infantry Brigade

The 5th Indian Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade formation of the Indian Army during World War II. It was converted from the 9th Indian Infantry Brigade in September 1939, and assigned to the 4th Indian Infantry Division. The brigade first moved to Egypt and took part in the early battles in North Africa. Then in 1941, it moved to the Sudan with the 5th Indian Infantry Division. Returning to 4th Indian Division command it took part in the Syria-Lebanon Campaign. The brigade then returned to North Africa coming under command of the 5th and 10th Indian Infantry Divisions, and the 50th (Northumbrian) Infantry Division and the 51st (Highland) Infantry Division in the Campaign in Tunisia. The brigade once more returned to the 4th Division for the Italian Campaign and the Greek Civil War.

## Commanders during World War II

* Brigadier Theophilus J. Ponting (Sep 1939 - Jun 1940)
* Brigadier Wilfrid Lewis Lloyd (Jun 1940 - Sep 1941)
* Brigadier Dudley Russell (Sep 1941 - Dec 1942)
* Brigadier Donald R.E.R. Bateman (Dec 1942 - Apr 1944)
* Brigadier John C. Saunders-Jacobs (Apr 1944 - 1946)

## Formation

* 1st Battalion, Royal Fusiliers September 1939 to August 1941
* 25th Field Regiment, Royal Artillery September 1939 to September 1940
* 3rd Battalion, 1st Punjab Regiment September 1939 to February 1942
* 4th Battalion, 6th Rajputana Rifles September 1939 to July 1943 and February to April 1944
* 4th Battalion, 11th Sikh Regiment January to March 1941 and August to November 1944
* 3rd Battalion, 14th Punjab Regiment February 1941
* 1st Field Regiment, Royal Artillery June to July 1941
* 2/3rd Australian Infantry Battalion June 1941
* 1st Battalion, Essex Regiment August to September 1941
* 1st Battalion, Buffs (Royal East Kent Regiment) October to December 1941
* 1st Battalion, 6th Rajputana Rifles December 1941 to February 1942 and July 1943 to April 1944
* 1st Battalion, Welch Regiment January to April 1942
* 8th Field Regiment, Royal Artillery February 1942
* 3rd Battalion, 10th Baluch Regiment April 1942 to February 1943 and June 1944 to August 1945
* 1/4th Battalion, Essex Regiment April 1942 to August 1944 and November 1944 to August 1945
* 1st Battalion, 9th Gurkha Rifles February 1943 to August 1945
* 1st Battalion, Westminster Regiment January 1944
* 2nd Battalion, 7th Gurkha Rifles August to September 1944 ? 2/7 Gurkha Rifles Gurkha
* 18th Field Company, Indian Engineers May to October 1941
# John Hogg (biologist)

John Hogg (1800–1869) was a British naturalist who wrote about amphibians, birds, plants, reptiles, and protists. In 1839, he became a member of the Royal Society.
John Hogg is credited with the creation of a fourth kingdom, accompanying Carl Linnaeus's Lapides, Plantae and Animalia, to classify Life, namely Protoctista.

## Background

In 1735, the Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus formalized living things into two supergroups, in his monumental Systema Naturae. All organisms were placed into the Kingdoms Plantae and Animalia. Linnaeus added a third kingdom of the natural world in 1766; Lapides (rocks). These were deemed to be similar to plants in that they were, neither living nor sentient, i.e. not having senses. They were further characterised as solid bodied.

## Fourth kingdom

In 1860, Hogg created a fourth kingdom, the Regnum Primigenum or Protoctista. His rationale was simply that a kingdom of 'first beings' was necessary, as these entities were believed to have existed prior to plants and animals.
Hogg attempted to justify his arguments for a fourth kingdom with Spongilla, a freshwater green sponge, that was an animal known to exude oxygen in the light. However, the photosynthesis was later shown to be a result of symbiotic 'algae'.
Such an attempt to apply non-reductionist thought to classification systems during a period of biological debate made Hogg a protagonist within the field of nineteenth century biology along with Ernst Haeckel and Charles Darwin.
# Somatina omicraria

Somatina omicraria is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1798. It is found in India and Sri Lanka.

## Description

Its wingspan is about 30 mm. Antennae of male with fascicles of cilia. It is a white colored moth with fuscous frons. Wings irrorated (sprinkled) with a few fuscous scales. Forewings with traces of a waved antemedial line. A large irregular rufous and fuscous ocellelus at end of cell, with a ring of bluish-silver scales on it. Hindwings with a fulvous and silver line on discocellulars. Both wings with a curved and slightly sinuous postmedial black specks series, with a series of fuscous spots, beyond series of black striae.
# Kundurpi

Kundurpi is a village in Anantapur district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is the headquarters of Kundurpi mandal in Kalyandurg revenue division.

## Demographics

According to Indian census, 2001, the demographic details of Kundurpi mandal is as follows:
* Total Population: 48,205 in 9,334 Households.
* Male Population: 24,699 and Female Population: 23,506
* Children Under 6-years of age: 7,226 (Boys – 3,675 and Girls - 3,551)
* Total Literates: 21,258
# Empress Tudan

Empress Tudan may refer to:
* Empress Tudan (Digunai's wife) (died 1170), wife of Digunai (Wanyan Liang)
* Princess Consort Shao of Wei (1168–?), wife of Wanyan Yongji
# Agnė Simonavičiūtė

Agnė Simonavičiūtė is a Lithuanian female balloonist and FAI women's vice world champion.
In 2014 Simonavičiūtė won bronze at 1st FAI Women's World Championships in Leszno, Poland. In 2017 Simonavičiūtė won silver at 4th FAI Women's World Championships in Leszno. In 2018 she won silver at 3rd FAI Women's World Hot Air Balloon Championship in Nałęczów, Poland.
She also participated in 2014 2nd FAI World Junior Hot Air Ballooning Championships where she finished 14th in open gender classification.
# Tournon-Saint-Pierre

Tournon-Saint-Pierre (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Indre-et-Loire department in central France.

## Sights

The Château des Vallées is located in Tournon-Saint-Pierre.
# Up'n Away – The Album

Up'n Away – The Album is the first album by German eurodance group Mr. President, released in March 1995. This album features four hit singles: "Up'n Away", "I'll Follow the Sun", "4 On the Floor" and "Gonna Get Along (Without Ya Now)".

## Charts

Chart performance for Up'n Away – The Album :
| Chart (1995) | Peak position |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 4 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 37 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 38 |

## Sales and certifications

Certifications for Up'n Away – The Album :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Finland (Musiikkituottajat) | Platinum | 46,925 |
# A. M. Thomas

Alunkal Mathai Thomas (4 June 1912 – 27 April 2004) was an Indian politician from Kerala and an Indian National Congress leader. He served as Minister of State (Food and Agriculture) in Fourth Nehru ministry, First Nanda ministry and Lal Bahadur Shastri ministry.

## Early life

A. M. Thomas was born on June 4, 1912, in the village of Kurikad in Kingdom of Cochin. His father was Mathai of the Alunkal family. He was educated at St. Thomas College, Thrissur, Maharaja's College, Ernakulam and Law College, Trivandrum. He married Thankam in 1940 and they have four sons and five daughters. Mr. Thomas was a lawyer in Supreme Court. He served as Member of Cochin Legislative Council, Member of Standing Finance Committee. Member of Committee appointed by Cochin Government to enquire into disabilities of Pali tenants and Tenancy, Select Committees, Member of Travancore-Cochin Assembly between 1949 and 1952, Member of Executive Committee of Travancore-Cochin Assembly Congress Parliamentary Party and also Congress Whip from 1949 to 1951, and Speaker of Travancore-Cochin Legislative Assembly during 1951–52 at an age of 39.

## Parliamentary career

He was elected from Ernakulam to Lok Sabha for three consecutive terms from 1952 to 1962. He Served in a number of important committees constituted by the Parliament and was also the Chairman of the Select Committee on the Rubber Bill. He was Union Deputy Minister of Food and Agriculture from 1957 to 1963.He led Indian Delegation to the United Nations Sugar Conference held in Geneva in 1958 and 1961 and Delegation to Canada and the United States in 1960 as well.

## Death

Thomas died at his residence in Kochi on the morning of 27 April 2004. He was 91.
# Üvecik, Ezine

Üvecik is a village in the Ezine District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 510 (2021).
# Solo Wings

Solo Wings CC was a South African aircraft manufacturer based in Gillitts, KwaZulu-Natal. The company specialized in the design and manufacture of ultralight trikes in the form of ready-to-fly aircraft for the European Fédération Aéronautique Internationale microlight category.
The company seems to have gone out of business circa 2012 and production of its Solo Wings Aquilla design taken over by Microcrafts Africa.
The company produced two ultralight trike designs, starting with the entry-level Windlass, powered by the Rotax 503 50 hp (37 kW) twin cylinder, two-stroke, air-cooled aircraft engine in about 1987. More than 600 of this model had been delivered by 2001. In the 1990s the more sophisticated Aquilla was introduced.

## Bateleur Sky Sports

Both Solo Wings models were sold in the United States by a Solo Wings distributor, Bateleur Sky Sports, Inc. of Palm Coast, Florida and later Fort Lauderdale, Florida from the late 1990s until the early 2000s under their own name as the Bateleur Windlass and Bateleur Aquilla. Bateleur Sky Sports appears to have gone out of business in about 2004.
# Agalinis gattingeri

Agalinis gattingeri, the roundstem false foxglove, is an annual hemiparasitic forb measuring between 10.5 and 60.5 cm in height.

## Description

Agalinis gattingeri is an annual species with upright, slender, round stems which are hairless. The stems end with many or few branches. The narrow-linear leaves measuring 10 to 34 mm in length by 0.4 to 1 mm in width. The leaves are shorter that the pedicels. It has pinkish, tubular flowers, blooming through late summer and fall, that are 7– 30 mm in length with numerous red spots and two yellow lines on the lower lip. Single flowers often arise terminally on branches rather than on the stem. The five lobed flowers have two upper lobes that are smaller and more united than the larger three lower lobes. The seed capsules are rounded, with numerous yellow to tan seeds that measure 0.5 to 1.2 mm in length.

## Habitat

Agalinis gattingeri grows in drier areas of remnant prairies and alvar. In Minnesota it grows in hillside prairies in rocky and sandy soils that are dry, sunny and south facing.

## Conservation status

Populations are declining across much of the plant's range, especially in its northern portion, where Agalinis gattingeri is listed as threatened or endangered in many of the states and provinces in which it occurs. Prior to 2007, it was unknown in Manitoba, where there is a single known population, and in Ontario it is restricted to nine sites in the southern portion of the province. Its chief threats are habitat loss and human encroachment.
# San Pablo, Bolívar

San Pablo is a town and municipality located in the Bolívar Department, northern Colombia.

## Climate

Climate data for San Pablo (Col Cooperativo), elevation 165 m (541 ft), (1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 33.7 (92.7) | 34.0 (93.2) | 33.7 (92.7) | 32.8 (91.0) | 32.5 (90.5) | 32.8 (91.0) | 33.1 (91.6) | 32.8 (91.0) | 32.3 (90.1) | 31.8 (89.2) | 32.0 (89.6) | 32.9 (91.2) | 32.9 (91.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 28.7 (83.7) | 28.9 (84.0) | 28.8 (83.8) | 28.2 (82.8) | 28.1 (82.6) | 28.3 (82.9) | 28.4 (83.1) | 28.3 (82.9) | 27.9 (82.2) | 27.6 (81.7) | 27.8 (82.0) | 28.4 (83.1) | 28.3 (82.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.3 (73.9) | 23.6 (74.5) | 23.6 (74.5) | 23.5 (74.3) | 23.5 (74.3) | 23.3 (73.9) | 23.3 (73.9) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.4 (74.1) | 23.4 (74.1) | 23.4 (74.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 26.5 (1.04) | 67.5 (2.66) | 105.2 (4.14) | 244.0 (9.61) | 347.2 (13.67) | 283.0 (11.14) | 286.8 (11.29) | 360.8 (14.20) | 367.4 (14.46) | 359.1 (14.14) | 223.1 (8.78) | 61.7 (2.43) | 2,730.1 (107.48) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 2 | 4 | 7 | 13 | 16 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 12 | 5 | 139 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 73 | 73 | 73 | 76 | 76 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 76 | 77 | 77 | 75 | 75 |
| Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales ||||||||||||||
# Seiloni Iaruel

Fakipole Seiloni Iaruel (born 17 April 1995) is a Vanuatuan footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Amicale in the Port Vila Football League and the Vanuatu national football team. He made his debut for the national team on 3 June 2012 in their 5–0 victory against Samoa.

## Club career

In 2011, Iaruel joined Port Vila Football League club Tafea. After having been scouted by Stoke City, he was invited to their academy for a month long trial in August 2012. In 2016, he decided to join Amicale for the 2016 OFC Champions League.

## International career

Iaruel played for Vanuatu U15, Vanuatu U17, Vanuatu U20, Vanuatu U23 and since June 2012 he plays for Vanuatu.

### National team
#### Vanuatu U-23

* Four Nation’s Friendship Cup: First place

### Individual

* Four Nation’s Friendship Cup Golden Glove
# Urqu Jawira (Aroma)

Urqu Jawira (Aymara urqu male, jawira river, "male river", Hispanicized spellings Orkhojahuira, Orkho Jahuira) is a Bolivian river in the La Paz Department, Aroma Province, Calamarca Municipality.
# Sollaug Sárgon

Sollaug Sárgon (born 20 October 1965) is a Norwegian Sami poet.
Sárgon was born in Guovdageainnu Municipality and is educated as child protective pedagogue. She writes in Northern Sami, and made her literary debut in 2010 with the poetry collection Savvon bálgáid luottastit, which eventually was nominated for the Nordic Council's Literature Prize for the Sámi languages in 2013. In 2017 she published her second poetry collection, ii čága čihkosii.
# Eupithecia hydrargyrea

Eupithecia hydrargyrea is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Madagascar.
# Some Rainy Morning

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings | |
Some Rainy Morning is a blues album by Robert Cray, released in 1995 through Mercury Records.

## Track listing

* "Moan" (Cray) - 6:01
* "I'll Go On" (Cray) - 4:11
* "Steppin' Out" (Howard Grimes, Andrew Hall, Earl Randle) - 4:48
* "Never Mattered Much" (Cray) - 4:46
* "Tell the Landlord" (Cray, Kevin Hayes, Karl Sevareid) - 4:53
* "Little Boy Big" (Cray) - 5:12
* "Enough for Me" (Cray, Kevin Hayes) - 6:20
* "Jealous Love" (King Curtis, Bobby Womack) - 4:13
* "Will You Think of Me" (Cray, Jimmy Pugh) - 5:29
* "Holdin' On" (Jimmy Pugh) - 6:31
* "Love Well Spent" (Jimmy Pugh, Kenney Dale Johnson) (bonus track; only on European edition) - 4:45

## Personnel

* Robert Cray - vocals, guitar
* Jimmy Pugh - organ, piano
* Karl Sevareid - bass
* Kevin Hayes - drums