OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward L. Wright

Edward L. (Ned) Wright (born August 25, 1947 in Washington, D.C.) is an American astrophysicist and cosmologist. He has worked on space missions including the Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE), Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), and Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) projects.
Wright received his ABscl (Physics in 1969) and PhD (Astronomy in 1976) degrees in high-altitude rocket measurement of cosmic microwave background radiation from Harvard University, where he was a junior fellow. After teaching as a tenured associate professor in the MIT Physics Department for a while, Wright has been a professor at UCLA since 1981.
Wright researches infrared astronomy and cosmology. He has studied fractal dust grains which are able to absorb and emit efficiently at millimeter wavelengths, and other aspects that may be important factors in understanding the cosmic microwave background. As an interdisciplinary scientist on the Space InfraRed Telescope Facility (SIRTF) Science Working Group, Wright has worked on the SIRTF project (renamed the Spitzer Space Telescope) since 1976. He was an active member of the teams working on the Cosmic Background Explorer (COBE) since 1978. He is the principal investigator of the Wide field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) project. Wright is also a member of the current science team on the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), which was launched in June 2001. WMAP followed up the COBE discovery of early fluctuations in the developing Universe.
From 1994 to 1998, he served as a science editor of The Astrophysical Journal.

## Honors and awards

* NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal for his work on COBE, in 1992.
* Named the CSEOL Distinguished Scientist of the Year, in 1995.
* Elected to the US National Academy of Sciences in 2011.
* Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics, December 2017
# Laurel magnolia

Laurel magnolia is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Magnolia grandiflora, native to the southeastern United States
* Magnolia splendens, native to Puerto Rico
* Magnolia virginiana, native to the southeastern United States
# Roddy Zambrano

Roddy Alberto Zambrano Olmedo (born 3 February 1978) is an Ecuadorian professional football referee. He has been a full international for FIFA since 2012. He refereed matches in Copa Libertadores and at the 2019 Copa America.
# Frank Williams (Medal of Honor)

Frank Williams (October 19, 1872 - October 24, 1900) was an American sailor serving in the United States Navy during the Spanish–American War who received the Medal of Honor for bravery.

## Biography

Williams was born October 19, 1872, in Germany, and, after entering the United States Navy, he served as a seaman to fight in the Spanish–American War.
Williams likely drowned on October 24, 1900, while living in Puerto Rico. His body was not recovered.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Seaman, U.S. Navy. Born: 19 October 1872, Germany. Accredited to: New York. G.O. No.: 521, 7 July 1899.
Citation:
   On board the U.S.S. Marblehead during the operation of cutting the cable leading from Cienfuegos, Cuba, 11 May 1898. Facing the heavy fire of the enemy, Williams displayed extraordinary bravery and coolness throughout this period.
# Turtle Cove Beach

Turtle Cove Beach is a gazetted beach in Southern District, Hong Kong, located west of Red Hill (Pak Pat Shan) and east of Stanley. The beach has barbecue pits and is managed by the Leisure and Cultural Services Department of the Hong Kong Government. The beach is rated as Grade 1 by the Environmental Protection Department for its water quality. Being about 73 metres long, it can easily be considered as a "baby beach".

## History

In 2017, a palm oil spill from a Chinese mainland vessel collision nearby forced the closure of the beach for safety reasons.

## Features

The beach has the following features:
* BBQ pits (12 nos.)
* Changing rooms
* Showers
* Toilets
* Playground
* Water sports centre
# The Stone Giant

The Stone Giant (1989) is a fantasy novel by American writer James Blaylock, a prequel to his first published book, The Elfin Ship, and thus the end (as of 2008) of a loose trilogy of comic fantasy novels including The Disappearing Dwarf.
Although written some years after the other two novels, the setting once again features a mix of fantasy and steampunk elements but unlike the others, the protagonist in The Stone Giant is the roguish Theophile Escargot. Few of the characters from the previous novels appear but the antagonist is once again the evil sorcerer Selznak (although referred to as "Uncle Abner" in the story). The book was first published as an Ace paperback by Berkley Books.
The story, a parody of the heroic quest, is set in a world where human beings live alongside elves, goblins, witches, wizards, and other fantastic beings. There Theophile Escargot, a Rip Van Winkle-like malcontent, has series of comic misadventures while attempting both to impress a pretty barmaid and to revenge himself on an evil dwarf who cheated him out of a bag of marbles.

## Plot summary

In a fit of pique Escargot eats a pie that his wife had been withholding to bribe him into attending a revival meeting. Unfortunately Stover, the revivalist, is also the local judge and has designs on Escargot's wealthy wife; Escargot winds up homeless and indigent. He becomes infatuated with Leta, Stover's barmaid, and is introduced to a dwarf he believes to be her uncle. Escargot had purchased a bag of odd marbles from a bunjo man (a kind of gypsy/hobo); the dwarf first swindles them from the hapless divorcé, then humiliates and terrifies him for laughs.
After obtaining a settlement from his ex-wife, Escargot leaves for the coastal town of Seaside where he hopes to find Leta at the annual Harvest Festival. A series of misadventures leads him to the submarine of a piratical elf; winding up in sole possession of the vessel Escargot travels through an undersea passage into the land of Balumnia, a sort of siamese-twin world. Escargot's fortunes do not seem to improve as he is rapidly cheated out of money and goods, but he has a surprise encounter with the dwarf and resolves to pursue him. The dwarf attempts to eliminate Escargot but through a combination of persistence and improvisation Escargot survives and learns the dwarf's evil plan: sacrifice Leta and use the marbles to revive the stone giants, ancient enemies of the elves. With the assistance of an eccentric crew of sky-faring elves, Escargot seeks an opportunity to rescue Leta and redeem his many foibles.
# Doyinsola

Doyinsola is a name. It can be a given name, a middle name, or a surname. Notable people with this name include:
* Doyinsola Abiola Aboaba, a Nigerian journalist
* Angela Doyinsola Aina, an American public health practitioner and activist
* Adesanya Doyinsola, also known as "D'Tunes", a Nigerian musician
# Down with the King (game)

Down With the King is a political card game for 2-6 players produced by Avalon Hill in 1981. Each player takes the role of a noble in the fictional nation of Fandonia during the European Baroque age (roughly 1600-1750), and by diplomacy, betrayal, and political maneuvering, attempts to depose the current monarch, and place his lackey on the throne.
The game was designed by Glenn Rahman, Kenneth Rahman, and Alan R. Moon. It is sometimes described as a "Fantasy Political Game", but has no inherently supernatural elements.

## Gameplay

Each turn consists of a sequence of random events and player actions. Player actions include trying to increase their character's skills, influence, and prestige, gain the loyalty of non-player characters, political offices for characters, destabilize the current king, and interfere with other players' factions trying to do the same. Eventually, when a player feels his faction has enough power, and the current monarch is sufficiently destabilized, they may try to usurp the throne, and replace the monarch with a royal character (or pretender) under their control. A player controlling the monarch for three consecutive turns wins the game.
Besides characters, represented as cards, a player controls a certain number of Influence Points, or IPs, spent as "money" to accomplish actions, and Prestige Points, or PPs, which serve as a limit to the number of characters they can control. The player also has a set of cards and opportunity counters that restrict the actions they can take. Actions include a vast array of options, including Dueling, Assassination, Travel Abroad, Advising the Monarch (requires an office), Escape (from abroad or hiding), Extradite a Wrongdoer (from abroad), Expose a Scandal, Intrigue (try to steal an opponent's card), Recruit a Character, Court Monarch's Favor, Fill a Vacant Office, Recruit by Treachery, Seduce a Character, Hold a Wedding, Consult Prestige Tables, and Solicit Bribes (requires an office). All these actions tend to award or take away PPs and IPs.

## Reception

Paul Manz reviewed Down with the King in The Space Gamer No. 48. Manz commented that "Down with the King is a pleasant change of pace, and a very enjoyable group game."
# The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (TV series)

The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is a Chinese television series based on the events of the Taiping Rebellion and the rise and fall of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in the late Qing dynasty. The 48-episode series was first broadcast on CCTV in China in 2000. The series was also broadcast on STAR Chinese Channel in Taiwan and on ATV in Hong Kong.

## Cast

* Gao Lancun as Hong Xiuquan
* Zhang Zhizhong as Yang Xiuqing
* He Yongsheng as Feng Yunshan
* Han Zaifeng as Xiao Chaogui
* Liu Bing as Wei Changhui
* Wang Shihuai as Shi Dakai
* Lu Yong as Lin Fengxiang
* Yu De'an as Luo Dagang
* Lin Qiang as Qin Rigang
* Shi Xiaohong as Li Xiucheng
* Huang He as Chen Yucheng
* Yang Tongshu as Fu Shanxiang
* Wang Jinghua as Hong Xuanjiao
* Li Jianqun as Su Sanniang
* Hu Tiange as Cheng Lingnan
* Jin Yuting as Zeng Wanmei
* Zhou Xun as Shi Yiyang
* Li Ming as Yang Fuqing
* Wang Gang as Li Kaifang
* Lan Lan as Yimei
* Peng Jun as Zeng Shuiyuan
* Chen Baojia as Meng De'en
* Han Zhenhua as Chen Chengrong
* Zhou Yilun as Zhou Xineng
* Song Rixin as Hong Daquan
* Hu Zhaofeng as Wei Jun
* Yang Jing as Wei Yujuan
* Zhang Jie as Li Shouchun
* Lu Wei as Zeng Xian
* Zhao Jingwen as Hu Yihuang
* Cai Di as Hou Qianfang
* Yang Zhijiang as Hong Renfa
* Hao Tienan as Hong Renda
* Li Yansong as Hou Shuqian
* Guo Tao as Wang Yizhong
* Xu Honghao as Tan Shaoguang
* Pan Jie as Xie Manmei
* Shi Zonghong as Chen Zongyang
* Su Keshi as Zhu Yidian
* Liu Haili as Lai Hanying
* Hu Xiaoting as Hu Yurong
* Li Quanzhong as Wang Haixiang
* Sun Deli as Jiang Yuanba
* Liang Jiaxing as Shi Xiangzhen
* Du Jun as Siqin
* Yang Jimin as Huang Yukun
* Sun Feihu as Zeng Guofan
* Liu Yubin as Zuo Zongtang
* Hou Tianlai as Xianfeng Emperor
* Gai Lili as Empress Dowager Cixi
* Xue Zhongrui as Sushun
* Zhao Yi as Prince Gong
* Zhu Yidan as Saishang'e
* Bao Si as Xiang Rong
* Zhang Guangzheng as Yang Fuzai
* Xu Maomao as Sengge Rinchen
* Cui Dai as Zeng Guoquan
* Hou Yongsheng as Zeng Tianyang
* Zhang Xiaobo as Wulantai
* Li Zheshi as Guo Kunchou
* Liu Gang as Guo Songchou
* Ye Qinglin as Zhang Liangji
* Wu Honghou as Luo Bingzhang

## Production

115 million yuan of the total budget of 150 million yuan was used for constructing the filming set, which is located in Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong.
# The Stade

The Stade is a shingle beach in Hastings Old Town, Hastings, East Sussex, England. It has been used for beaching boats for more than a thousand years. It is now home to Europe's largest fleet of beach-launched fishing boats.
The word stade is a Saxon term meaning landing place.
The beach was originally a small landing area; hence the small footprint of the net shops. The building of the 1887 groyne at Rock-A-Nore and the 1896 harbour, however, stopped the eastward longshore transport of shingle along the coast, which is the function of groynes. As a result, the Stade steadily grew seaward, providing new room for the fishing fleet and necessary amenities.

## Present-day fishing

Europe's biggest fleet of beach-launched fishing boats are based on The Stade. They must be hauled from the sea after each trip, so they can be no longer than about ten metres. This means that they can only carry small amounts of gear and travel just a few miles. As a result the fleet has always fished in an ecologically sound way.
The Sea Fish Industry Authority described The Stade "as near perfect a fishery as could be devised", because of the environmentally sound methods used by the fishermen (which includes changing their net size to allow young cod to escape and keep stocks high). Visitors are welcome to witness the fleet in action, but must respect the fact that the area is very much a working beach with many hidden perils.

## Net shops

A famous and unique part of the old town are the Net Shops. These are tall black wooden sheds which were built to provide a weather proof store for the fishing gear made from natural materials to prevent them from rotting in wet weather. The sheds are tarred (hence the colour) and weatherboarded.
The sheds were originally built on posts to allow the sea to go underneath, however more shingle has built up and the sea does not reach the huts anymore. The beach area, on which the Sheds stand, built up after groynes were erected in 1834, however the limited space meant the sheds had to grow upwards, even though some sheds do have cellars.
A common misconception is that the sheds were used for drying the nets, hence the height. This is incorrect: nets were dried on the beach, and the sheds were built for net storage – the height is due to the limited space, and inside the sheds have always had multiple floors.
# Dread Journey

Dread Journey is a 1945 mystery thriller novel by the American writer Dorothy B. Hughes, noted for her hardboiled style. It was first published by Duell, Sloan and Pearce.

## Synopsis

The story focuses on a group of passengers aboard The Chief running from Los Angeles to Chicago, where they plan to catch the onward 20th Century to the East Coast. They include the powerful Hollywood film mogul Vivien Spender as well as his leading star Kitten Agnew, a cynical bandleader, an alcoholic newspaperman as well as Gloria, the innocent, former librarian who Spender has chosen to replace Kitten. However, Kitten refuses to be abandoned the way Spender has dumped countless earlier protegees and has incriminating information against him.
She becomes increasingly fearful of Spender, who behind his urbane facade, is ruthless enough to kill her to get rid of her. As the train passes through Kansas, Kitten is discovered dead in her compartment. The other passengers decide to stand up to Spender and expose him as the murderer of both Kitten and his first wife. Rather than let this happen, Spender's ever loyal secretary chooses to take matters into her own hands.
# Shanghai–Woosung railway

The Shanghai–Woosung or Songhu railway was a standard-gauge railway in Shanghai, China. It was opened on September 1, 1898, and ran between the Old North Railway Station in the modern city's Zhabei District and Woosung in the modern Baoshan District.
It is sometimes conflated with the earlier Woosung Road, whose route it principally shared. That railway had been purchased from its foreign owners – principally the British firm Jardine, Matheson, & Company – in 1876 and dismantled for reuse in the Taiwanese coal fields. Sheng Xuanhuai established a new railroad generally along the same path as the old one, although the station was moved over a few streets to the Old North Station. The Songhu was also extended north into Woosung proper and additional stations opened.
The line was badly damaged during World War II. The route was eventually incorporated in the Shanghai Metro's Line 3. The former North Station is now the site of the Shanghai Railway Museum and another memorial was placed at the site of the former terminus beside Line 3's Songbin Road station.
# G. G. Armstrong

George Grey Armstrong (1877–1961) was a player, teacher and maker of the Northumbrian smallpipes. He also composed several tunes for the instrument. He lived in Hexham, Northumberland. He learned to play the instrument from the Clough family, and studied pipemaking with John E. Baty. There is a photograph of him playing his pipes, taken by Bert Hardy for Picture Post in 1950.
He taught 36 pupils, including Joe Hutton, Tommy Breckons and Colin Caisley, and passed on his pipemaking skills to William Cocks. Some of his teaching was for Scout troops – the Northumbrian Pipers' Society led a move to introduce the instrument among Scouts in Northumberland between the wars. From the playing of these and other pupils, it is clear that Armstrong must have been not only a fine piper but an excellent teacher. Tommy Breckons recalled learning first from Armstrong, and later from Tom Clough: "Now as to the difference between Tom and George. Tom wouldn't have been much use to a novice piper.... But George had a gift for teaching a novice. He could show you how to do things. I don't quite know how he did it!"
He was widely respected as a pipemaker and repairer, in collaboration with his brother-in-law John MacCalman; the wood and metal parts were turned and shaped by MacCalman, while Armstrong's part of the work was to "assemble the parts, fit the stoppers, tune the chanters, pad the keys, and reed the pipes." In 1936 he repaired an old James Reid set for Joe Hutton to learn on, and subsequently made two complete sets for him, in 1938 and 1943. He also repaired and re-reeded pipes for Billy Pigg and others. He was married to Ella, the sister of William Cocks, the noted pipe-maker and collector. His own 17-key set of pipes, a family heirloom, made by James Reid, is now in the Morpeth Chantry Bagpipe Museum. He used this as the model for the 17-key chanters he made himself.
# The Jeevas

The Jeevas were an English rock supergroup. Its members were Crispian Mills (vocals, guitar), Andy Nixon (drums), and Dan McKinna (bass). Mills was previously the vocalist of Kula Shaker. Nixon and McKinna were previous members of Straw and a third member of Straw, Mark "Duck" Blackwell, produced both The Jeevas' albums. Mills rejoined Kula Shaker in late 2005, and The Jeevas disbanded.
Nixon and McKinna formed The Magic Bullet Band, and they toured in support of the Kula Shaker reunion tour in early 2006, but did not release any material.

## Discography
### 2002: 1,2,3,4
#### Track listing (UK version)

* "Virginia" (C.Mills) – 3:31
* "Ghost (Cowboys in the Movies)" (C. Mills, S. Roberts, J. Winter-Hart) – 3:00
* "You Got My Number" (J. O'Neill) – 3:02
* "What Is It For?" (C. Mills) – 4:00
* "Once Upon a Time in America" (C. Mills) – 3:24
* "Don't Say The Good Times Are Over" (C. Mills) – 3:08
* "Scary Parents" (C. Mills) – 3:24
* "Teenage Breakdown" (C. Mills) – 4:01
* "Silver Apples" (C. Mills, M. Pritchard) – 3:04
* "Edge of the World" (C. Mills) – 4:53

#### Track listing (Japanese version)

* "Virginia" (C.Mills) – 3:30
* "Ghost (Cowboys in the Movies)" (C. Mills, S. Roberts, J. Winter-Hart) – 2:58
* "You Got My Number" (J. O'Neill) – 3:00
* "What Is It For?" (C. Mills) – 3:59
* "Once Upon a Time in America" (C. Mills) – 3:23
* "Don't Say The Good Times Are Over" (C. Mills) – 3:08
* "Scary Parents" (C. Mills) – 3:23
* "Teenage Breakdown" (C. Mills) – 4:01
* "Silver Apples" (C. Mills, M. Pritchard) – 2:53
* "She Speaks" (C. Mills) - 4:16 Bonus Track
* "Edge of the World" (C. Mills) – 4:50
* "America" (C. Mills) - 2:37 Demo Bonus Track

### 2003: Cowboys and Indians
#### Track listing

All songs by Crispian Mills, unless otherwise noted.
* "Black & Blue" - 2:43
* "Have You Ever Seen the Rain?" (John Fogerty) - 3:23
* "Healing Hands" - 3:40
* "The Way You Carry On" - 3:39
* "I Can't Help Myself" - 3:17
* "Back Home" - 3:13
* "Que Pasa (con tu culo)?" - 2:33
* "How Much Do You Suck?" - 2:33
* "Masters of War" (Bob Dylan) - 6:05
* "Stoned Love" - 4:50
* "Girl Without a Name" - 3:07
* "Good Man Down" - 4:39
* "Rio Grande" - 15:18
Japanese Bonus Tracks:
* "Stop" - 3:41
* "How Much Do You Suck?" (Hank Williams version) - 3:10

### Singles

* "Scary Parents" (2002)
* "One Louder" (2002) - Japan only
* "Virginia" (2002) - UK #97
* "Ghost (Cowboys In The Movies)" (2002)
* "Once Upon a Time in America" (2003) - UK #61
* "The Way You Carry On" (2003) - UK #78
* "Have You Ever Seen the Rain?" (2004) - UK #70
# Saúl Cepeda Lezcano

Saúl Cepeda Lezcano (born Irún, 1976) is a Spanish writer, jurist, gourmand and journalist.

## Biography

Saúl Cepeda Lezcano has degrees in Political Science and Law. He was involved in student associations for the defense of intellectual property at the University. He has worked as a creative director, nightclub manager and environmental activist. In 2006 he invented a new system of representation of time. Currently he writes about food, travel and social issues in several media such as on Madrid (El País), Sobremesa and Rolling Stone, having covered almost a hundred countries, including conflict areas like the Balkans.

## Literary work

In 1998 he was the youngest finalist in the history of the Antonio Machado Short Story Award, granted by the Spanish Railways Foundation and under the chairmanship of the jury of Camilo José Cela. In 2003 he won the XI Food and Travel award of El Chiscón. In 2012 he published the short stories book Delitos para llevar, signing as Saul. In the same year he was awarded with the XVI José María de Pereda Prize for his novel Previsto. In April 2015 was published his novel Aforo Completo (Full House), inspired by his high-level experience in nightlife business, where he worked for the main accused at the trial by the tragedy of Madrid Arena. In 2017 he was awarded with the XIII Eurostars Hotels Travel Narrative Award for his work Cuentakilómetros. In 2018, he received the Ciudad de Getafe Crime Novel Prize. In 2021, he received the XXXVII Benito Pérez Armas Prize.

## Essay

Cepeda is coauthor of the book Pulses: Nutritious seeds for a sustainable future published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to support the International Year of Pulses declared by the United Nations General Assembly. The text is published in the six FAO official languages and distributed in 194 countries.