OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Esteban Adrogué

Esteban Adrogué (September 2, 1815 – 1903) was an Argentine citizen born in Buenos Aires and founder of the city of Adrogué in the southern part of Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina.

## Early life

Son of Don José Ramón Adrogué and Doña Petrona Portela. His father, originally from Valencia, Spain, was a merchant, activity that he would later develop, to reach a solid economical position. He dedicated his life to commerce and saved a good deal of money that would allow him to become a pioneer in the urbanization of the southern part of Greater Buenos Aires, Argentina.
His enterprising and progressive spirit took him to worry about public works and participated in many of them. During his lifetime, he participated in the construction on the Alsina bridge, located over the Matanza River, the electricity and gas-based lighting in Buenos Aires and the pavement on the streets.

## Founder

By the middle of the 19th century, he was one of the founders of the city of Lomas de Zamora, contributing also to the creation of the partido bearing the same name. In the 1870s he started the project that would make him famous, the foundation of the city of Adrogué, originally called Almirante Brown, and the foundation of the Almirante Brown Partido. It was built as a fashionable area, safe from yellow fever.
Esteban Adrogué wanted the town that would bear his name to stand out from the others, so it possesses an original layout and numerous lush trees on the sidewalks, and was the summer resort of preference of the porteños aristocracy between 1872 and 1920. He was the owner of the Las Delicias hotel, formerly his own private residence, which accommodated several distinguished figures like Jorge Luis Borges, Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, Adolfo Bioy Casares, Silvina Ocampo, Victoria Ocampo and Carlos Pellegrini, among others.
On April 12, 1837, he married Isidora Amestoy Arnais y Pinazo.

## Death and legacy

Esteban Adrogué died in 1903. A monument in his honor is established in the square baring his name, located in the center of the city of Adrogué. His remains rest in the La Recoleta Cemetery, in Buenos Aires.
# Aleksandar Ljahnicky

Aleksandar Ljahnicky is an architect and visual artist. He was born in Croatia where he lived until 1995 when he moved to the United States. He became a U.S. citizen and currently lives and works in New York City. Working in architecture, Aleksandar Ljahnicky specialised at international pavilion design architecture, graphic design, and stage design. He exhibited his paintings internationally in museums and galleries.

## Education and work

Aleksandar Ljahnicky was born in 1933 in Oklaj, near Šibenik, in Croatia. In 1958 he graduated from the Faculty of Architecture at the University of Zagreb. From 1953 to 1958 he studied art and stage-design with Professor Kamilo Tompa, at the Academy of Dramatic Arts in Zagreb. His early work in graphic design (1958) was awarded and is part of the permanent collection of the Museum of Arts and Crafts in Zagreb and presently included in the European Union digital platforms for European cultural heritage. It was also presented during the Croatian design retrospective exhibition "Design in the City" in Zagreb in 2019. From 1957 until 2000 Aleksandar Ljahnicky works extensively in design of national pavilions throughout the world. From 1970 until 1987 he worked as a TV production designer at the Television Zagreb as well as at OZEHA (Croatian Advertising Institute). Aleksandar Ljahnicky's project for the unbuilt Museum in Čazma has been a topic of research and discussion. His summer stage sculpture created in 1988 is one of the attractions in Maksimir park. In 1994, in Japan, he received the Grand Prix award for urban sculpture.
Aleksandar Ljahnicky has been exhibiting his artwork since the early 1990s. Among others, in 1993 he had a solo exhibition under the name of New York 2 in the Paulina Riehoff Gallery in NYC and at the NYU. In 1994 in cooperation with Croatian-American society his work was presented in Mimara Museum. In 1998 his solo exhibitions was held in Klovicevi Dvori gallery in Zagreb. Fascinated with Mount Fuji, Ljahnicky made a series of paintings and triptychs, intended as an Homage to Mount Fuji, and presented them at his solo exhibition at Tenri Cultural Institute in New York City in 2019. Many of his works are in private collections.
# Tropidion iuba

Tropidion iuba is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 2007.
# Scalptia androyensis

Scalptia androyensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cancellariidae, the nutmeg snails.
# Still Real

"Still Real" is a song from Australian alternative rock group, George. It was released as the lead and only single taken from their second studio album Unity (2004).

## Track listing

CD single (021622)
* "Still Real" (album version) – 4:27
* "Quiet Heart" (with The Go-Betweens) – 5:29
* "Man Overboard" (with Deborah Conway) – 4:10
* "Still Real" (Radio edit) – 4:03
* "Still Real" (CD-ROM video clip)

## Personnel

* Benjamin Portas – artwork
* Paulie B – bass, guitar
* Geoff Green – drums, percussion
* Justin Tresidder – additional engineer (tracks 1 to 3)
* Paul Pilsneniks – assistant engineer (track 1)
* Evan McHugh – assistant engineer (tracks 2 and 3)
* Nick Stewart – guitar
* Katie Noonan – vocals, keyboards
* Tyrone Noonan – vocals, keyboards, guitar

## Charts

| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 37 |
# Jonan

* Jōnan-ku, Fukuoka, ward in Fukuoka, Japan
* Jōnan Line, light rail line in Matsuyama, Japan
* Ignasius Jonan, Indonesian politician
* 21254 Jonan, minor planet
# 1615 in Denmark

Events from the year 1615 in Denmark.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Christian IV

## Events

* 31 December – King Christian IV marries Kirsten Munk.

## Births

* 10 March – Hans Ulrik Gyldenløve, naval officer and illegitimate son of Christian IV (died 1645)
* 23 October – Ove Juul, vice Governor-general of Norway (died 1686)
* 31 October – Cornelius Pedersen Lerche, nobleman (died 1681)

## Deaths

* Jan Mendoses, pirate executed in Copenhagen
# Achalaite

Achalaite ((Fe$^{2+}$, Mn)(Ti, Fe$^{3+}$, Ta)(Nb, Ta)$_2$O$_8$) is a black mineral of the wodginite group, first discovered in 2013.
It crystallizes in the monoclinic system and has a dark, metallic luster, a specific gravity of 6.285 and a Mohs hardness of 5.5.
Achalaite occurs in the intermediate zone of topaz- and tantalite-bearing pegmatite. Associated minerals include rutile, quartz and albite.
Its name comes from the type locality: the Achala batholith in Córdoba, Argentina and the mineral has been approved by the IMA with the acronym 2013-103.
# Tropidion litigiosum

Tropidion litigiosum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins in 1968.
# Väo Power Plant

The Väo Power Plant (also known as Tallinn Power Plant) is a biomass and peat-fired combined heat and power plant in Tallinn, Estonia. It's located in the eastern end of Tallinn in Väo, in a depleted part of Väo limestone quarry. The plant supplies heat to Lasnamäe and the central districts of Tallinn.
Construction started in 2007 and the power plant was commissioned in 2009. Originally, the project was started by Estonian businessman Urmas Sõõrumaa and was sold then to an affiliate of Dalkia. Since 2011 majority stake is owned by Estonian businessman Kristjan Rahu company Utilitas.
The power plant has capacity of 25 MW of electrical power and 49 MW of heat. It is fired by wood chips and peat. It has he a 70-metre (230 ft) high flue gas stack, supplied by Finnish company Noviter. The main contractor was KMG Inseneriehitus, turbine was provided by Siemens, fuel handling system provided by BMH Technology Oy, boiler was provided by Noviter and Metso.
In 2014, construction of the Väo 2 power plant with 21.4 MW of electrical power and 76.5 MW of heat capacity started. Like Väo 1, it is fired by wood chips and peat. The main contractor was Axis Technologies. The turbine was supplied by MAN SE. The plant was commissioned in 2016.
# Schwetzochromis neodon

Schwetzochromis neodon is a species of rheophilic cichlid endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo where it is only known from the Fwa River in the Congo Basin. It can reach a length of 10.7 centimetres (4.2 in) SL. It is currently the only known member of its genus, but several others that formerly were included have been moved to Orthochromis.
# VII Corps (Union Army)

United States Army Corps, 1861-1865 :
| Previous | Next |
| VI Corps (Union Army) | VIII Corps (Union Army) |
Two corps of the Union Army were called VII Corps during the American Civil War.

## VII Corps (Department of Virginia)

This corps was established 22 July 1862 from various Union troops stationed in southeastern Virginia. The corps' main combat action occurred in the spring of 1863, when it faced Confederate troops of James Longstreet's Corps in Suffolk, Virginia. Commanders were:
* John Adams Dix 22 July 1862 – 16 July 1863
* Henry Morris Naglee 16–20 July 1863
* George W. Getty 20 July – 1 August 1863
The corps was discontinued on August 1, 1863, and its troops were transferred to the Eighteenth Corps.

## VII Corps (Department of Arkansas)

After the original VII Corps was deactivated in the summer of 1863, a second VII Corps was formed from troops in the Department of Arkansas. Most of its active service occurred during Steele's Arkansas Expedition. Commanders were:
* Frederick Steele 6 January 1864 – 22 December 1864
* Joseph J. Reynolds 22 December 1864 – 1 August 1865
# 1615 in Quebec

Events from the year 1615 in Quebec.

## Events

* The first Récollets, a French branch of the Franciscans arrive in Quebec. They have been invited by Lieutenant General Samuel de Champlain to strengthen the religious life in the colony of New France.
* Following the arrival of the Récollets in New France, the first ever mass is being celebrated on the island of Montreal.
* Champlain and two other French colonists, one of whom is probably Étienne Brûlé, leaves the colony to journey inland in the company of the Wendat, an allied First Nation tribe. They reach Lake Simcoe and later split up. Near Oneida Lake, the French and Wendat are involved in a combat with the Iroquois, the traditional First Nation enemy of the Wendat and the French. de Champlain is injured in the battle.
# Radek Philipp

Radek Philipp (born February 12, 1977) is a Czech professional ice hockey player with the HC Sparta Praha team in the Czech Extraliga.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1996–97 | HS Kroměříž U20 | Czech U20 2 | 23 | 5 | 3 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997–98 | HC Havirov | Czech2 | 51 | 2 | 6 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1998–99 | HC Vitkovice | Czech | 46 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 38 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 1999–00 | HC Vitkovice | Czech | 18 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1999–00 | HC Havířov | Czech | 31 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 38 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2000–01 | HC Vitkovice | Czech | 52 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 40 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 14 |
| 2001–02 | HC Vitkovice | Czech | 48 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 64 | 14 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 16 |
| 2002–03 | HC Vitkovice | Czech | 52 | 8 | 11 | 19 | 34 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 18 |
| 2003–04 | Lahti Pelicans | SM-Liiga | 43 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 61 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2003–04 | Espoo Blues | SM-Liiga | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2004–05 | HC Vitkovice | Czech | 50 | 1 | 12 | 13 | 80 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 14 |
| 2005–06 | HC Vitkovice | Czech | 49 | 5 | 8 | 13 | 86 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 2006–07 | Salavat Yulaev Ufa | Russia | 53 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 54 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 27 |
| 2007–08 | Salavat Yulaev Ufa | Russia | 46 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 40 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008–09 | HC Košice | Slovak | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008–09 | Luleå HF | Elitserien | 54 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 50 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| 2009–10 | Avtomobilist Yekaterinburg | KHL | 29 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009–10 | HC Sparta Praha | Czech | 16 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 41 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2010–11 | HC Sparta Praha | Czech | 52 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 74 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011–12 | HC Sparta Praha | Czech | 51 | 3 | 10 | 13 | 86 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2012–13 | HC Sparta Praha | Czech | 52 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 34 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2013–14 | HC Sparta Praha | Czech | 46 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 58 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2014–15 | HC Košice | Slovak | 55 | 1 | 12 | 13 | 28 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 14 |
| 2015–16 | HC Košice | Slovak | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2015–16 | HC Vitkovice | Czech | 14 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 31 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Czech totals | Czech totals | Czech totals | 577 | 25 | 81 | 106 | 728 | 94 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 100 |
# Tropidion investitum

Tropidion investitum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins in 1962.
# Ngao, Thailand

Ngao, Thailand may refer to:
* Ngao District, Lampang Province, Thailand
* Ngao, Thoeng, a village and subdistrict of Thoeng District, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand
* Ngao River, a river in Northern Thailand, tributary of the Yom River
* Ngao River (Yuam), a river in Northern Thailand, tributary of the Yuam River
# Labdia ceriocosma

Labdia ceriocosma is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1934. It is found on the Marquesas Islands in French Polynesia.
# Alberto Caro

Alberto Napoleon Caro (born 29 October 1937) is a Venezuelan chess player, five-time Venezuelan Chess Championship winner (1961, 1963, 1968, 1972, 1973).

## Biography

From the mid-1960s to the mid-1970s, Alberto Caro was one of Venezuela's leading chess players. He five times won Venezuelan Chess Championship: 1961, 1963, 1968, 1972, and 1973. Alberto Caro twice participated in World Chess Championship Central American Zonal tournaments (1960, 1972). His best result was shared 3rd–4th place in 1960.
Alberto Caro played for Venezuela in the Chess Olympiads:
* In 1964, at third board in the 16th Chess Olympiad in Tel Aviv (+4, =9, -5),
* In 1966, at fourth board in the 17th Chess Olympiad in Havana (+3, =8, -4),
* In 1968, at first board in the 18th Chess Olympiad in Lugano (+4, =4, -5),
* In 1974, at fourth board in the 21st Chess Olympiad in Nice (+6, =8, -5).
# VII District, Turku

The VII District is one of the central districts of Turku, Finland. It is located on the west side of the river Aura, between Aurakatu and Puistokatu. Like the neighbouring VI District, it forms part of the city's central business district. The two districts combined host a large proportion of the city's business life, particularly around the Market Square (Kauppatori, part of the VI District). Turku City Hall is located in the VII District, as well as the Turku Central Railway Station.
The district has a population of 8,749 (as of 2004), making it the third largest district in Turku. Its annual population growth rate is 0.46%. 5.06% of the district's population are under 15 years old, while 22.53% are over 65. The district's linguistic makeup is 89.04% Finnish, 8.66% Swedish, and 2.30% other.

## Notable buildings

* Turun VFD
* Turku City Hall
* Kela building
* Building Control Department
* Southwest Finland Emergency Services
* Turku Market Hall
* Hansa Emporium shopping centre

### Churches

* St. Bridget and Blessed Hemming Church
* Betel Church

### Schools

* Turun klassillinen lukio
* Puolalanmäki Upper Secondary School
* Snellmanin koulu
# Rationing in the Soviet Union

Rationing in the Soviet Union was introduced twice since its creation, both instances during periods of economical hardships.

## 1931–1935

In 1931, the Politburo introduced a unified rationing system for foodstuffs and basic commodities and norms of rationing applied throughout the entire USSR. Besides bread, rationing applied to other foodstuffs, including products like sugar, tea, oil, butter, meat, and eggs.
The rationing existed up to 1935, ending in six main stages. Beginning in May 1931, most industrial consumer goods were removed from the rationing system. Then, between March and April 1932, some food items began being removed from the rationing system. From 1932 to 1934, ration prices of foodstuffs and consumer goods were increased. The state also began selling increasing amounts of these goods off the rations at higher prices. At the beginning of 1935, the rationing of bread was abolished, followed by the end of rationing of all foodstuffs in October 1935. Rationing officially came to an end on January 1, 1936 when rationing of all industrial goods was abolished.
Foreign specialists employed in Russia were supplied through a separately established organization Insnab.

## Perestroika

The last, 12th Five-Year Plan that fell within the perestroika period ended with uncontrolled economical degradation, resulted in part in various ways of rationing in all Union republics.

### Rationing of money

Perestroika produced a unique type of rationing: rationing of money. In 1990, Byelorussia introduced a "Consumer's Card", which was a paper sheet sectioned into tear-off coupons with various designated monetary values: 20, 75, 100, 200, and 300 roubles. These coupons were required in addition to real money when purchasing certain categories of consumer goods. The coupons had next to no protection and could be easily counterfeited on modern colour copiers. (Copiers were scarce in the Soviet Union and under strict control of KGB, which to an extent limited, but did not eliminate, forging). The coupons were distributed at workplaces together with salary and had to bear the accountant's department stamp and signatures. This was an attempt to protect from profiteering, especially from profiteering by resales abroad.
During that time, coupons or tickets used for buying food and drinks were known as талон (talon, "ticket"). Each talon coupon was available for a certain month, and had a different colour.
# Acolatse

Acolatse is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles Acolatse (born 1995), French-born Togolese footballer
* Elton Acolatse (born 1995), Dutch footballer
* Guy Acolatse (born 1942), Togolese footballer
* Sena Acolatse (born 1990), American-Canadian ice hockey player
# Race Car Simulator

Race Car Simulator is a 1984 video game published by Creative Solutions.

## Gameplay

Race Car Simulator is a game in which an overhead view of the racetrack and a view from the driver's eye are both available, and the game includes the option to design race tracks.

## Reception

Frank C. Boosman reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "RCS is a good game, but needs some additional features."
# Monfort Heights East, Ohio

Monfort Heights East was a census-designated place (CDP) in Green Township, Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. The population was 3,880 at the 2000 census. For the 2010 census the area was merged into the new Monfort Heights CDP.

## Geography

Monfort Heights East was located at 39°11′19″N 84°34′59″W﻿ / ﻿39.18861°N 84.58306°W﻿ / 39.18861; -84.58306 (39.188679, -84.582945).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP had a total area of 1.4 square miles (3.6 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,880 people, 1,552 households, and 1,044 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 2,696.2 inhabitants per square mile (1,041.0/km$^2$). There were 1,596 housing units at an average density of 1,109.1 per square mile (428.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 90.70% White, 6.44% African American, 0.21% Native American, 1.52% Asian, 0.26% from other races, and 0.88% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.54% of the population.
There were 1,552 households, out of which 35.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.4% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.7% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.08.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 28.0% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 32.8% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 12.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.6 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $49,028, and the median income for a family was $62,382. Males had a median income of $41,008 versus $30,897 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $21,881. About 6.3% of families and 7.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.3% of those under age 18 and 3.8% of those age 65 or over.
# Ng Tsuen Man

Ng Tsuen Man (born June 11, 1948) is a Hong Kong sprint canoer who competed from the mid-1970s to the mid-1980s. At the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, he was eliminated in the repechages of both the K-1 500 m and the K-4 1000 m events. Eight years later in Los Angeles, Ng was eliminated in the repechages of the K-4 1000 m event.
# Labdia caudata

Labdia caudata is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in Sri Lanka.
# Still photography

Still photography may refer to:
* Photography
* Still life photography, photographs containing mostly inanimate subject matter, often in small groupings
* Unit still photographer, a person who creates still photographic images for the publicity of films and television programs
* Still frame, a film frame taken from a motion picture
# Ewhurst

Ewhurst may refer to the following places in England:
* Ewhurst, East Sussex
* Ewhurst, Hampshire
* Ewhurst, Surrey
# Acidovorax anthurii

Acidovorax anthurii is a Gram-negative bacterium which causes plant diseases. This species belongs to Comamonadaceae.
# ROAM

Real-time optimally adapting mesh (ROAM) is a continuous level of detail algorithm that optimizes terrain meshes. On modern computers, sometimes it is more effective to send a small amount of unneeded polygons to the GPU, rather than burden the CPU with LOD (Level of Detail) calculations—making algorithms like geomipmapping more effective than ROAM. This technique is used by graphics programmers in order to produce high quality displays while being able to maintain real-time frame rates. Algorithms such as ROAM exist to provide a control over scene quality versus performance in order to provide HQ scenes while retaining real-time frame rates on hardware. ROAM largely aims toward terrain visualization, but various elements from ROAM are difficult to place within a game system.
To assist regional geological mapping, more abundant and visualized expression forms are highly needs. Thus, the 3D terrain model is adopted as the carrier for the demands in many correlative fields. Based on the regular grid DEM (Digital Elevation Model) in DRGS, ROAM algorithm is applied to create a more dynamic model, which will give consideration to the importance of different features and select correspondence level of detail.

## Original Paper

The algorithm was introduced in the paper " ROAMing Terrain: Real-time Optimally Adapting Meshes" appearing in the Proceedings of IEEE Visualization 1997. The authors are
* Mark Duchaineau
* Murray Wolinsky
* David E. Sigeti
* Mark C. Miller
* Charles Aldrich
* Mark B. Mineev-Weinstein
# Sarcophrynium

Sarcophrynium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Marantaceae indigenous to tropical Africa. It was described as a genus in 1902.

## Species

* Sarcophrynium bisubulatum (K.Schum.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - Zaïre
* Sarcophrynium brachystachyum (Benth.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - C + W Africa
* Sarcophrynium congolense Loes. in G.W.J.Mildbraed (ed.) - Zaïre
* Sarcophrynium prionogonium (K.Schum.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - C + W Africa
* Sarcophrynium schweinfurthianum (Kuntze) Milne-Redh. - C + E Africa
* Sarcophrynium villosum (Benth.) K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.) - Gabon