OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Treponema pallidum particle agglutination assay

The Treponema pallidum particle agglutination assay (also called TPPA test) is an indirect agglutination assay used for detection and titration of antibodies against the causative agent of syphilis, Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum. It also detects other treponematoses.
In the test, gelatin particles are sensitized with T. pallidum antigen. Patient serum is mixed with the reagent containing the sensitized gelatin particles. The particles aggregate to form clumps when the patient serum is positive for syphilis. In other words, the patient's serum contains antibodies to T. pallidum. A negative test shows no clumping of gelatin particles. This is a type of specific treponemal test for syphilis.
A similar specific treponemal test for syphilis is the Treponema pallidum hemagglutination assay or TPHA. TPHA is an indirect hemagglutination assay used for the detection and titration of antibodies against the causative agent of syphilis, Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum.
In the test, red blood cells (erythrocytes) are sensitized with antigens from T. pallidum pallidum. The cells then aggregate on the surface of a test dish if exposed to the serum of a patient with syphilis. It is used as a confirmatory test for syphilis infection. A negative test result shows a tight button or spot of red blood cells on the surface of the test dish. Often a plastic test plate containing many small "wells" is used as the test dish so that many patients may be tested at the same time but their results can be kept separate from each other. Please note the image (Fig 1) of the wells on the test plate and the positive and negative test results look different.
For primary syphilis, TPPA has a sensitivity of 85% to 100%, and a specificity of 98% to 100%. In secondary and late-latent syphilis, TPPA has a sensitivity of 98% to 100%.
Antibodies against other treponemal organisms, such as the T. pallidum subspecies endemicum, pertenue, or carateum, can cause false positive results. Not all these disease are venereal; it has been recommended that a careful explanation of this fact be included with test results. A variety of methods exist to adsorb these antibodies from the test sample before hemagglutination.
# Mohd Nardin Awang

Datuk Seri Mohd Nardin bin Awang is the former Senior Political Secretary to the 8th Prime Minister of Malaysia, Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin. He has been serving Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin for a long time until he served in the Prime Minister's Office in 2020 as Senior Political Secretary and was assisted by Saiful Adli Mohd Arshad and Azlinda Abdul Latif as Political Secretary. He took the oath of office together with 25 Political Secretaries for Muhyiddin Yassin's Cabinet.

## Career

After completing his studies in accounting at MARA Institute of Technology, he joined Nadi Holdings as an Administrative Executive, then continued his service at Sky Courier International and Pro-Active Solutions Sdn Bhd as Commercial and Operations Manager.
Nardin then joined the public service as a facilitator and trainer at the Bureau of National Planning, Prime Minister's Department in 1999.
Nardin's career started to rise after starting service with Muhyiddin Yassin. Starting as Political Secretary to the Minister of Education, Deputy Prime Minister to Senior Political Secretary.

## Politics

Nardin has made a courtesy visit with the Minister of Home Affairs, Hamzah Zainudin to the Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Sabah, Tun Juhar Mahiruddin after the former Chief Minister of Sabah, Musa Aman claims to have the majority to form a new government that supports the Perikatan Nasional Government.

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Companion of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (JMN) (2011)
** Commander of the Order of Meritorious Service (PJN) – Datuk (2014)
* Perak :
** Knight Commander of the Order of the Perak State Crown (DPMP) – Dato' (2012)
* Federal Territory (Malaysia) :
** Grand Commander of the Order of the Territorial Crown (SMW) – Datuk Seri (2021)
# Molecubes

Molecubes are a collection of modular robots created by Hod Lipson and Victor Zykov from Cornell University. A molecube is made of two rotatable halves, one with the microprocessor which represents the intelligence behind the unit, and the other with a motor for rotating the joint. A group of the cubes can be connected into a variety of shapes.
A robot constructed entirely of molecubes would be able to repair itself using extra cubes, and to create a copy of itself using the same number of cubes.
Physical self-reproduction of both a three- and a four-module robot was demonstrated.
Subsequent open-source development, with support from Microsoft Research and Festo reduced size and weight of the molecubes.
Additional molecube types were produced including: hinges, grippers, batteries, wheels, cameras and more.
# Sandals Cay

Sandals Cay (formerly called Kokomo Island) is part of the privately owned Sandals Royal Caribbean all-inclusive resort in Montego Bay, Jamaica. It is apparent that Sandals resorts has an almost identical island in their Nassau, Bahamas location called the Royal Bahamian. The original name for the island came from the song "Kokomo”.
It is a very small island (2.5 acres or 1.012 hectares), and according to the Sandals Royal Caribbean website, the only amenities on the island are a Thai restaurant, a swimming pool, a jacuzzi, a bar, and a secluded beach. The island caters to couples on tropical getaways.
# Sandals, Missouri

Sandals is an unincorporated community in Ray County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
The community is at the intersection of Missouri routes D and BB. The Crooked River flows past about one mile west and Knoxville on Missouri Route 13 is approximately three miles to the east-southeast.

## History

A post office called Sandals was established in 1888, and remained in operation until 1902. The community was named after the proprietor of a nearby sawmill.
# Santa Fe Trail – Saline County Trail Segments

Santa Fe Trail - Saline County Trail Segments are four historic Santa Fe Trail segments located near Stanhope, Saline County, Missouri. The four trail rut segments are located on the Weinrich farm. They date to 1821–1827.$^{:5}$
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.
# Tritaea

Tritaea or Tritaia or Triteia may refer to:
* Triteia, a figure in Greek mythology
* Tritaia, a village in Greece
* Tritaea (Achaea), a town of ancient Achaea, Greece
* Tritaea (Locris), a town of ancient Locris, Greece
* Tritaea (Phocis), a town of ancient Phocis, Greece
* Achyra (moth), a genus of Moth
* The Sailing Triteia YouTube Channel
# Santa Lucía Ocotlán

Santa Lucía Ocotlán is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of km². It is part of the Ocotlán District in the south of the Valles Centrales Region
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of .
# Sergius Township, Bottineau County, North Dakota

Sergius Township is a civil township in Bottineau County in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, its population was 51.
# Germinon

Germinon (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
# 2005–06 St. Lawrence Saints women's ice hockey season

The 2005–06 St. Lawrence Saints women's hockey team represented St. Lawrence University in the 2005–06 NCAA Division I women's hockey season. The Saints were coached by Paul Flanagan and play their home games at Appleton Arena. The Saints were a member of the Eastern College Athletic Conference and were unable to win the NCAA Women's Ice Hockey Championship.

## Player stats

| Player | Games played | Goals | Assists | Points |
| Sabrina Harbec | 36 | 25 | 36 | 61 |
| Carson Duggan | 36 | 28 | 14 | 42 |
| Emile Berlinguette | 37 | 18 | 18 | 36 |
| Annie Guay | 36 | 8 | 26 | 34 |

## Awards and honors

* Sabrina Harbec, First Team All-America selection (2006)
* Annie Guay, Second Team All-America selection (2006)
* In 2006, Harbec was a top three finalist for the Patty Kazmaier Memorial Award. She was the first St. Lawrence player to be a finalist for the award.

## NCAA Frozen Four

| National Semifinals March 24 | National Semifinals March 24 | National Semifinals March 24 | National Championship March 26 | National Championship March 26 | National Championship March 26 |
| 1 | New Hampshire | 4 | | | |
| 4 | Minnesota | 5 | | | |
| 4 | Minnesota | 5 | 4 | Minnesota | 0 |
| | | | 2 | Wisconsin | 3 |
| 2 | Wisconsin | 2 | 2 | Wisconsin | 3 |
| 3 | St. Lawrence | 1 | | | |
# Kayalı, Kastamonu

Kayalı is a village in the Kastamonu District, Kastamonu Province, Turkey. Its population is 86 (2021).
# District of Columbia Office of Campaign Finance

The District of Columbia Office of Campaign Finance (OCF) exists as an agency inside the DC Board of Elections and Ethics. The OCF monitors the actions of political campaigns, appointed officials and elected officials within the District of Columbia, in the United States. Areas of concern include: campaign finance, conflict of interest, lobbying, public officials' ethics and constituent services.

## OCF Structure

The OCF is divided into three divisions:
* The Public Information and Record Management Division maintains records.
* The Reports Analysis and Audit Division audits campaign reports.
* The Office of the General Counsel provides interpretive opinions of the law and investigates suspected violations of the law.
# Richard Fort

Richard Fort may refer to:
* Richard Fort (Liberal politician, born 1822) (1822–1868), English politician, MP for Clitheroe, 1865–1868
* Richard Fort (Liberal politician, born 1856) (1856–1918), English politician, MP for Clitheroe, 1880–1885
* Richard Fort (Conservative politician) (1907–1959), English politician, MP for Clitheroe,1950–1959
# L boat

The L Boat is a type of sail sloop racing boat designed by the Luedtke Brothers in Toledo, Ohio in May, 1931. The boats were of wood construction with low freeboard. Most of the hulls were mahogany, but a few were redwood and cedar. They were 28 feet (8.5 m) long, 7$^1$/$_2$ foot beam, and 3$^1$/$_2$ foot draft. They also had an iron centerboard that could be lowered to increase the draft to six feet and assist in upwind sailing. They had a very large mainsail with relatively small headsails and a 3/4s rig. The 40-foot (12 m) tall mast was sitka spruce with stainless rigging.
The first 40 were built by Luedtke; Remi DeBlaere built the last 11. The last hulls were #50 and #51. They were raced One-Design in Detroit from the 1930s thru the 1960s until the class fell apart in 1968 due to the rise of fiberglass in ship construction. The Sally K (Hull #30) is the last remaining L Boat in Detroit. Her hull is redwood. She is docked at the Windmill Pointe Park marina where the Detroit River meets Lake St. Clair.
The L Boats mostly raced out of The Bayview Yacht Club and the Detroit Yacht Club in the Detroit area, but also raced in Lake Erie.
# Labdia caulota

Labdia caulota is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in South Africa.
# Sciota fumella

Sciota fumella is a species of snout moth in the genus Sciota. It was described by Eduard Friedrich Eversmann in 1844. It is found in France, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Romania, Ukraine, Russia, Finland and the Baltic region.
The wingspan is about 20–24 mm.
# Scopula picta

Scopula picta is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in South Africa.
# Schola Cantorum (Italian vocal group)

Schola Cantorum was an Italian vocal group, active between 1974 and 1995.

## Career

The group was formed in 1974 by record label RCA Italiana with the double aim of launching some promising performers and exploiting songs they held the rights by producing new, rearranged cover versions of them. Sergio Rendine, Paolo Dossena and Marco Luberti served as producers, with Rendine also serving as arranger.
After taking part to the RAI musical variety Senza Rete, they got their first hit in 1975, with the song "Le tre campane", a cover version of "Les trois cloches" which peaked 7th on the Italian hit parade. The group disbanded in 1980, with several members starting solo careers and some others going on permanent hiatus. It reformed in 1986 with a slightly different line-up, first renaming themselves as Nova Schola Cantorum and later reprising their original name.

## Personnel

* Enrico "Kiko" Fusco (1974–95)
* Edoardo De Angelis (1974–78)
* Aldo Donati (1974–78)
* Eddy Viola (1974–95)
* Luisella Mantovani (1974–95)
* Gianna Giovannini (1974–95)
* Marina Arcangeli (1974–86)
* Mimi "Merrill" Gates (1974–86)
* Annie Robert (1974–80)
* Alberto Cheli (1978–95)
* Stefania La Fauci (1993–95)

## Discography
### Albums

* 1975 – Coromagia (RCA Italiana TPL 1–1108)
* 1975 – Le tre campane (RCA Italiana TPL 1–1182)
* 1976 – Coromagia vol. 2 (RCA Italiana TPL 1–1217)
* 1979 – Il mondo in tasca (RCA Italiana PL-31454)
* 1995 – Schola Cantorum (BMG, 8027428000377)
* 2010 – Ora (Helikonia)
# Laagri railway station

Laagri railway station (Estonian: Laagri raudteepeatus) is a station in the Nõmme district of Tallinn, Estonia. The railway station serves the Laagri sub-district of Nõmme and Laagri borough of Saue parish which in combination has approximately 6400 residents.
The station lies approximately 13 kilometers (8 mi) southwest from the Baltic station (Estonian: Balti jaam) which is the main railway station of Tallinn, near the Baltic Sea. The Laagri railway station is located between Pääsküla and Urda railway stations of Tallinn-Keila railway. The station was officially opened in 1932 but unofficially in 1928.
There is one platform along the one-track railway, 141 meters long. Elron's electric trains from Tallinn to Keila, Paldiski, Turba and Klooga-Rand stop at Laagri station. The station belongs to the Zone I, within which traffic is free for Tallinners and is the beginning of Zone II.
There is a possibility to transfer to TLT (Tallinn City Transport) bus lines 10, 14, 18 and 18A at a nearby bus station on Pärnu maantee. Bus station for bus line 20A is a little further from Laagri railway station on Veskitammi tänav.
In 2020, there were approximately 42 train departures per day at Laagri railway station towards Tallinn city center.
In 2020, Tallinn announced plans to open new train lines inside of the Tallinn city territory in the next 15 years. According to plan, no new railways have to be constructed, but some railways that are currently in use only for freight are planned to also accommodate commuter trains in the near future. One of the new lines is planned to run between two rapidly developing areas of Ülemiste and Kopli. Second line would be the already in use line Balti jaam - Laagri (currently Balti jaam - Pääsküla). Three transfer stations to hop to the other line are also planned located in Kristiine (Lilleküla station), Tondi and Järve. City is planning to use trains that belong to Elron. These trains would go back and forth the city's internal lines. The main reason for this is to have more departures inside the city, so that more people would prefer commuter trains as their main transportation mean. However, in order to implement this plan, it is necessary to acquire additional trains, build transfer stations and proper railway infrastructure, especially on the prospective Ülemiste-Kopli line. This most probably means that Laagri station would have two-lane railway in the near future instead of one-line railway.
# Laaj

Laaj may refer to:
* Laaj (film), a 2003 Pakistani Urdu-language film
* Laaj (TV series), a 2016 Pakistani romantic television series
# Laatste Zeven Maanden van Anne Frank

Laatste Zeven Maanden van Anne Frank (English title: The Last Seven Months of Anne Frank) is a 1988 Dutch television documentary directed by Willy Lindwer about the last seven months in the life of diarist Anne Frank. Seven different women, who were fellow prisoners of Anne Frank in the Westerbork transit camp, and the Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen concentration camps, gave interviews about Anne's last months in this documentary. Among them are Hannah Pick-Goslar ("Hanneli"), Anne's childhood friend and fellow prisoner in Bergen-Belsen, and Janny Brandes-Brilleslijper, Anne's fellow prisoner in all three camps. Both women, who were cell mates with Anne and Anne's sister Margot, are believed to be among the last known people to have seen Anne alive.
The documentary won an International Emmy Award.
The interviews appeared as a book in 1992: The Last Seven Months of Anne Frank by Willy Lindwer.
Willy Lindwer wanted to film this book in Anne Frank's house. The director of the Anne Frank House refused to let him film it. He told Lindwer that Anne Frank was a symbol and symbols should not be shown dying in concentration camps.

## Interviewees

* Bloeme Evers-Emden
* Janny Brandes-Brilleslijper
* Anita Mayer-Roos
* Ronnie Goldstein-van Cleef [nl]
* Lenie de Jong-van Naarden
* Rachel van Amerongen-Frankfoorder
* Hanneli Pick-Goslar
# Laattaouia Ech-Chaybia

Laattaouia Ech-Chaybia is a small town and rural commune in El Kelâat Es-Sraghna Province of the Marrakesh-Safi region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 3890 people living in 673 households.
# 2017 New York City terrorist attack

2017 New York City terrorist attack may refer to:
* 2017 New York City truck attack, a vehicle-ramming attack on October 31
* 2017 New York City Subway bombing, an attempted suicide bombing at the Port Authority Bus Terminal on December 11
# Scotch Plains School

The Scotch Plains School, or School #1, was located in Scotch Plains, Union County, New Jersey, United States. The school was built in 1890 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 12, 1978.
Originally designed by Stanford White as an elementary school, it was repurposed as a high school within ten years of its opening. School One reverted to being an elementary school in 1926 and continued as such until its closing in 1974.
The school was burned down by an arsonist in 1984. It has since been demolished.
# Scotch Ridge, Ohio

Scotch Ridge is an unincorporated community in Wood County, Ohio, United States. It is part of Webster Township and located at the intersection of OH 199 and OH 105.
Scotch Ridge is part of the Eastwood Local School District.
A post office called Scotch Ridge was established in 1850, and remained in operation until 1926. The community derives its name from Scotland, the ancestral home of a large share of the first settlers.
# La Revue politique et littéraire

La Revue politique et littéraire, commonly known as the Revue bleue, was a French centre-left political magazine published from 1871 to 1939. It was founded by Eugène Yung (1827–1887). The in-house nickname "revue bleue" was a reference to La Revue scientifique from the same publishers, a scientific magazine which was established 8 years earlier, known from its pink cover as the "revue rose". The headquarters was in Paris. The magazine was published bi-monthly and then monthly.
Émile Faguet was literary critic for the Revue bleue from 1892. Joseph Reinach wrote articles on Balkan politics. Other contributors included René Doumic, Ferdinand Brunetière, Charles Maurras, Léon Cahun, Louis Léger, René Guénon, Robert de Bonnières (Mémoires d’aujourd’hui, 1880), and Paul Eugène Louis Deschanel (La question du Tonkin, 1883).
# Science Fiction and Fantasy Association of New Zealand

The Science Fiction and Fantasy Association of New Zealand is a non-profit organisation founded in 2002 which aims to coordinate and facilitate science fiction and fantasy-related fan activities within New Zealand. Being an umbrella organisation rather than being affiliated to any club or clubs, it hopes to remain free of the factional problems which beset its predecessor, the National Association for Science Fiction.
The organisation runs the national science fiction awards (the Sir Julius Vogel Awards) in coordination with the organising committees of the annual national conventions. As national conventions in New Zealand are run on a year-by-year basis by different organising groups, SFFANZ provides continuity between these committees and is also able to provide legal and financial assistance that would be unavailable to a short-term committee organisation.
# Schuurmansia

Schuurmansia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ochnaceae.
Its native range is Malesia to Papuasia.
Species:
* Schuurmansia elegans Blume
* Schuurmansia henningsii K.Schum.
* Schuurmansia vidalii (Cerón) Merr.
# Scotland Township

Scotland Township may refer to:

## United Kingdom

* Township (Scotland)

## United States

* Scotland Township, McDonough County, Illinois
* Scotland Township, Day County, South Dakota, in Day County, South Dakota
# Lago di Mognola

Lago di Mognola is a lake above Fusio in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland. It is located at an elevation of 2003 m.
# Sansan, Gers

Sansan (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Gers department in southwestern France.
The vicinity of Sansan is known for its Miocene fossil deposits where geologist Edouard Lartet unearthed the jaw of the primate Pliopithecus antiquus in 1837.

## Geography
### Localisation

Sansan is located 14 km south of Auch and 4 km north of Seissan, along the Gers river.
vtePlaces adjacent to Sansan, Gers :
Orbessan
Durban
Sansan
Traversères
Ornézan
Ornézan :

## Toponymy

Sansan finds its origin in the Latin patronymic name Sancianus or Santius, followed by the suffix -anum, designing a property of which a man by this name must have been the owner in the times of Roman Gaul.
# Germisara

Germisara may refer to:
* Germisara (ancient city), an ancient Dacian and Roman settlement located in Hunedoara County, Romania
* Germisara (castra), a Roman fort in Geoagiu, Hunedoara County, Romania
* a walnut cultiva