OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deon Simon

Deon Lee Simon (born July 6, 1990) is a former American football nose tackle. He was drafted by the New York Jets in the seventh round of the 2015 NFL draft. He played college football at Northwestern State.

## Early life

Simon attended Glen Oaks High School, where he was named to the First-team All-District in his junior season.

## College career

Simon was an All-Southland Conference Honorable Mention in his junior season along with being named as an all-conference Honorable Mention. Prior to his senior season, he was named to the Southland Conference Preseason All-Conference first-team.

## Professional career
### New York Jets

Simon was drafted by the New York Jets in the seventh round (223rd overall) of the 2015 NFL draft. He signed a four-year, $2.3 million contract on May 7, 2015.
Simon was released on September 30, 2015. The Jets re-signed Simon to the practice squad on October 1, 2015.
After a solid training camp and preseason, Simon made the 53-man roster for the 2016 season. He appeared in all 16 games of 2016, finishing with 23 tackles and 1.5 sacks.
On September 2, 2017, Simon was waived by the Jets and was signed to the practice squad the next day. He was promoted to the active roster on December 27, 2017.
On September 1, 2018, Simon was waived by the Jets.

### Tennessee Titans

On September 3, 2018, Simon was signed to the Tennessee Titans' practice squad. He was released on September 25, 2018.

### Green Bay Packers

On September 29, 2018, Simon was signed to the Green Bay Packers' practice squad. He signed a reserve/future contract with the Packers on December 31, 2018. He was released on August 31, 2019.

### Dallas Renegades

On November 22, 2019, Simon was drafted by the Dallas Renegades of the XFL in the 2020 XFL Supplemental Draft. He was waived during final roster cuts on January 22, 2020.
# 2006 Thailand Open – Doubles

The 2006 Thailand Open was a tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the 4th edition of the Thailand Open, and was part of the International Series of the 2006 ATP Tour. It took place at the Impact Arena in Bangkok, Thailand, from September 25 through October 1, 2006. Jonathan Erlich and Andy Ram won in the final 6–2, 2–6, [10–4] against Andy Murray and Jamie Murray.

## Seeds

* Jonathan Erlich / Andy Ram (champions)
* Michael Kohlmann / Alexander Waske (first round)
* Ashley Fisher / Tripp Phillips (semifinal)
* Stephen Huss / Jim Thomas (semifinal)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Main draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | J Erlich A Ram | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Benneteau J Coetzee | 6$^5$ | 4 | | 1 | J Erlich A Ram | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Becker L Burgsmüller | 6 | 6$^2$ | [6] | | J Novák P Pála | 3 | 6$^2$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Novák P Pála | 3 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | 1 | J Erlich A Ram | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| 3 | A Fisher T Phillips | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | A Fisher T Phillips | 1 | 4 | | | | | |
| | J Landsberg J Nieminen | 2 | 1 | | 3 | A Fisher T Phillips | 2 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Sa Ratiwatana So Ratiwatana | 3 | 4 | | | E Butorac T Parrott | 6 | 6$^5$ | [8] | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Butorac T Parrott | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | J Erlich A Ram | 6 | 2 | [10] |
| | C Haggard J Kerr | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | A Murray J Murray | 2 | 6 | [4] |
| | K Kim H-t Lee | 3 | 6 | [4] | | C Haggard J Kerr | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | R Schüttler D Udomchoke | 6 | 6 | | WC | R Schüttler D Udomchoke | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | S Huss J Thomas | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | C Haggard J Kerr | 6$^2$ | 4 | | | | | |
| | A Murray J Murray | 3 | 7$^9$ | [10] | | | | | | | A Murray J Murray | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | |
| | F Dancevic R Ginepri | 6 | 6$^7$ | [0] | | A Murray J Murray | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | F López M Safin | 6 | 6 | | | F López M Safin | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | M Kohlmann A Waske | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 1985 New Zealand rugby union tour of Argentina

The 1985 New Zealand rugby union tour of Argentina was a series of matches played in October and November 1985 in Argentina by New Zealand national rugby union team.
The national side played 7 matches, with 6 won and 1 draw in the second test v. Argentina, when fly-half Hugo Porta scored 21 points (four penalties and three drop goals) for Argentina. Porta would be named "the best fly-half of the world" at the end of that year.
   The All Blacks were an extraordinary team. I was a very close friend of several players because of having faced them before and some matches disputed in New Zealand with invited combined teams. They had a mixture of experienced and young players that would later take part of that fabulous team that won the 1987 Rugby World Cup. Their style of playing was different from the Europeans, with a dominant presence and less improvisation

## Matches
### Summary

List of matches played by New Zealand in Argentina:
Test matches
| # | Date | Rival | City | Venue | Res. |
| 1 | 12 Oct | C.A. San Isidro | Buenos Aires | Ferro C. Oeste | 22–9 |
| 2 | 15 Oct | Rosario | Rosario | Jockey Club Stadium | 28–9 |
| 3 | 19 Oct | Buenos Aires | Buenos Aires | Ferro C. Oeste | 31–9 |
| 4 | 22 Oct | Córdoba | Córdoba | Chateau Carreras | 72–9 |
| 5 | 26 Oct | Argentina | Buenos Aires | Ferro C. Oeste | 33–20 |
| 6 | 29 Oct | Mar del Plata | Mar del Plata | José M. Minella | 56–6 |
| 7 | 2 Nov | Argentina | Buenos Aires | Ferro C. Oeste | 21–21 |

## Match details

* 2 November 1985
| Argentina | 21–21 | New Zealand |
| Pen: Porta (4) Drop: Porta (3) | Report | Try: Kirwan (2) Mexted (1) Green (1) Con: Crowley (1) Pen: Crowley (1) |
* Ferro C. Oeste, Buenos Aires Attendance: 24,000 Referee: Kerry Fitzgerald (Australia)
Team details :
| Argentina | New Zealand |
| Argentina | | New Zealand |
| Bernardo Miguens | FB | 15 | FB | Kieran Crowley |
| Juan Lanza | W | 14 | W | John Kirwan |
| Diego Cuesta Silva | C | 13 | C | Victor Simpson |
| Fabián Turnes | C | 12 | C | Warwick Taylor |
| Pedro Lanza | W | 11 | W | Craig Green |
| Hugo Porta (c) | FH | 10 | FH | Wayne Smith |
| Guillermo Holmgren | SH | 9 | SH | Dave Loveridge |
| Ernesto Ure | N8 | 8 | N8 | Murray Mexted |
| Tomás Petersen | F | 7 | F | Jock Hobbs (c) |
| Jorge Allen | F | 6 | F | Mark Shaw |
| Gustavo Milano | L | 5 | L | Andy Haden |
| Eliseo Branca | L | 4 | L | Gary Whetton |
| Fernando Morel | P | 3 | P | Brian McGrattan |
| Tomás Cubelli | H | 2 | H | Hika Reid |
| Diego Cash | P | 1 | P | Steve McDowall |
| Coach: | | | | Coach: |
| Héctor Silva | | HC | | Brian Lochore |
# Swimming at the 2018 Asian Games – Women's 400 metre individual medley

The women's 400 metre individual medley event at the 2018 Asian Games took place on 21 August at the Gelora Bung Karno Aquatic Stadium.

## Schedule

All times are Western Indonesia Time (UTC+07:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 21 August 2018 | 09:21 | Heats |
| Tuesday, 21 August 2018 | 18:21 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Katinka Hosszú (HUN) | 4:26.36 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 6 August 2016 |
| Asian Record | Ye Shiwen (CHN) | 4:28.43 | London, United Kingdom | 28 July 2012 |
| Games Record | Ye Shiwen (CHN) | 4:32.97 | Incheon, South Korea | 23 September 2014 |

## Results
### Legend

* DNS — Did not start

### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Athlete | Time |
| 1 | 2 | Yui Ohashi (JPN) | 4:42.11 |
| 2 | 2 | Zhou Min (CHN) | 4:42.83 |
| 3 | 1 | Sakiko Shimizu (JPN) | 4:45.88 |
| 4 | 1 | Nguyễn Thị Ánh Viên (VIE) | 4:47.56 |
| 5 | 2 | Kim Seo-yeong (KOR) | 4:48.59 |
| 6 | 1 | Yang Chang (CHN) | 4:53.56 |
| 7 | 1 | Azzahra Permatahani (INA) | 4:53.58 |
| 8 | 2 | Lam Hoi Kiu (HKG) | 4:58.54 |
| 9 | 2 | Mai Thị Linh (VIE) | 5:03.65 |
| 10 | 1 | Karen Liu (HKG) | 5:04.00 |
| 11 | 1 | Elizaveta Rogozhnikova (KGZ) | 5:12.47 |
| — | 2 | Ressa Kania Dewi (INA) | DNS |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Yui Ohashi (JPN) | 4:34.58 |
| | Kim Seo-yeong (KOR) | 4:37.43 |
| | Sakiko Shimizu (JPN) | 4:39.10 |
| 4 | Zhou Min (CHN) | 4:42.75 |
| 5 | Nguyễn Thị Ánh Viên (VIE) | 4:42.81 |
| 6 | Yang Chang (CHN) | 4:47.24 |
| 7 | Lam Hoi Kiu (HKG) | 4:55.42 |
| 8 | Azzahra Permatahani (INA) | 4:58.89 |
# Mark H. Beers

Mark Howard Beers (April 24, 1954 – February 28, 2009) was an American geriatrician whose research on drug interactions among the elderly led to the creation of the eponymous Beers criteria, which lists prescription medications that may have deleterious side effects in older patients.

## Biography

Born in Brooklyn, New York, Beers graduated from Tufts University and was awarded a degree in medicine in 1982 from the University of Vermont College of Medicine, and then performed his postgraduate medical training at Harvard University and Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City. He was appointed to the faculty of the University of California, Los Angeles, in 1987 as assistant professor of medicine and also served at the RAND Corporation from 1989 to 1992 as a senior natural scientist.

### Beers criteria

Beers led a team from Harvard University that studied 850 residents of Boston-area nursing homes, looking at the medications they were prescribed and their case histories. The research, published in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 1988, found that many had symptoms of mental confusion and tremors associated with use of antidepressants, antipsychotics and sedatives that they had been prescribed.
Using this research as a foundation, Beers prepared a list in 1991 called Beers criteria that specifies several groups of medications that can cause harm in elderly patients, such as antihistamines and muscle relaxants, with the list updated again in 2003. Medical professionals use this list in selecting medications for their patients though the list has never been clinically validated, and a 2007 study showed that Beers criteria medications caused low numbers of and few risks for emergency department visits for adverse events.

### Merck Manuals

Beers was named as associate editor of Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy, a reference book for medical professionals published by Merck & Co., and co-edited The Merck Manual of Geriatrics. He edited the 2003 edition of the Merck Manual of Medical Information: Home Edition, which was designed for use by laypeople. In a review in The New York Times, Jane Brody said the book "could well be the most useful of all" of the plethora of medical guides aimed at the general public.
His performance deteriorated over years due to vascular dementia attributable to diabetes and he resigned as editor in chief of The Merck Manuals in 2006 due to disability.

### Personal life

Beers was diagnosed with diabetes as a child. Both of his legs were amputated in the 1990s, after which he served as a volunteer counselor for amputees at Philadelphia's Magee Rehabilitation Hospital.
Beers had lived in Miami Beach and Fire Island, New York. He died at age 54 on February 28, 2009, in Miami Beach, Florida, due to complications of diabetes and was survived by his husband, Stephen K. Urice, as well as by his mother and a sister.
# Communist Party of Canada (Ontario) candidates in the 2003 Ontario provincial election

The Communist Party of Canada (Ontario) fielded six candidates in the 2003 Ontario general election.

## Candidates

| Riding | Candidate's Name | Occupation | Votes | % | Rank | Notes |
| Bramalea—Gore—Malton—Springdale | Howard Cukoff | Writer, translator, and office worker. | 503 | 1.19 | 6th | |
| Hamilton East | Bob Mann | Retired steelworker. | 380 | 1.24 | 5th | |
| Ottawa Centre | Stuart Ryan | University worker and president of a Canadian Auto Workers local. | 306 | 0.62 | 5th | |
| Parkdale—High Park | Karin Larsen | Teacher-in-training. | 349 | 0.88 | 6th | Not to be confused with the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation journalist of the same name. |
| Scarborough Centre | Elizabeth Rowley | Party leader and former school trustee. | 241 | 0.58 | 7th | Became leader of the Communist Party of Canada in 2016. |
| York West | Christopher Black | Criminal lawyer | 408 | 1.76 | 5th | Has represented accused war criminals from Rwanda and the former Yugoslavia. Joined the Communist Party due to his opposition to the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia. |
Source for election results: Election Results, Elections Ontario, accessed 2 November 2021.
# Felix Mkosamali

Felix Francis Mkosamali (born 4 June 1986) is a Tanzanian NCCR–Mageuzi politician and Member of Parliament for Muhambwe constituency since 2010.
# Stary Jawor

Stary Jawor is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pawłów, within Starachowice County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Pawłów, 12 km (7 mi) south of Starachowice, and 34 km (21 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Kathleen Merrell White

Kathleen Merell White (née Staats; November 25, 1889 – April 1, 1973) was an American minister, author, and senior leader in the Pillar of Fire Church, a Protestant denomination founded in 1901 by Bishop Alma White, Kathleen's mother-in-law.

## Biography

She was born on November 25, 1889, to Anna F. and William Staats. Over the course of her career with the Pillar of Fire Church she held numerous titles including Financial Agent, Superintendent of Schools, Vice President, and Assistant Superintendent. She married Bishop Arthur Kent White, the Church's second general superintendent, and together they jointly ran the Pillar of Fire Church from 1946 until her death in 1973.
Kathleen White was also the granddaughter of Caroline Van Neste Field Garretson, the widow who donated her farm in Somerset County, New Jersey to Bishop Alma White, the founder of the Pillar of Fire Church. Bishop White gave the farm and ensuing community the name of Zarephath, after the Old Testament's Widow of Zarephath. Zarephath would eventually become the Pillar of Fire Church's communal headquarters.
Kathleen and Arthur were married in 1914, six years after Kathleen's grandmother Caroline made the donation of the large farm to Arthur's mother, Bishop White, in 1908. Kathleen died on April 1, 1973, in Zarephath, New Jersey.

## Politics

Like her mother-in-law, Kathleen was a strong advocate for women's equality, especially within the Church's structure. According to Susie Stanley, "While many clergy sanctioned a narrow understanding of women's sphere, Kathleen White of the Pillar of Fire Church found no evidence of divine approval for woman's sphere." Stanley quotes Kathleen White as writing: "Jesus had nothing to say about woman's place: Never so far as we know, did He utter a single sentence in abridgement of the domestic, social, or religious privileges of women; and never by His actions or words did He show any discrimination against them."
Kathleen was also a fervent advocate for temperance. She wrote and lectured extensively on the subject and eventually published a book titled Drunk Stuff. In the preface she wrote:
   My personal abhorrence of intoxicants dates back to my childhood. Not that liquor was ever a personal or family problem, but as a child the dread of an intoxicated man possessed me. The opportunity to fight this evil came when I dedicated my life to missionary endeavor and preaching in the Pillar of Fire Church. I am indebted to Alma White, my husband's mother, for much of my inspiration, and am convinced that unrestrained liquor indulgence must cease to be a part of the American way of life if our civilization is saved.

## Publications

Rev. White wrote one book, Drunk Stuff, wrote numerous articles for the periodicals The Dry Legion and Woman's Chains, and published four hymns in the Cross and Crown Hymnal. The hymns were titled Tell It All to Jesus, Spring Days, Tiny Sunbeams and Happy Children. She is also credited for writing the arrangement for Bishop Alma White's hymn Teach the Children.
# Frank & Ava

Frank & Ava is a 2018 American biographical drama film directed by Michael Oblowitz and starring Rico Simonini as Frank Sinatra and Emily Elicia Low as Ava Gardner. It is based on the play of the same name by Willard Manus. This marked the final film appearances of Harry Dean Stanton and Katherine Helmond before their deaths in 2017 and 2019 respectively.

## Cast

* Rico Simonini as Frank Sinatra
* Emily Elicia Low as Ava Gardner
* Eric Roberts as Harry Cohn
* Jonathan Silverman as Mannie Sacks
* Harry Dean Stanton as Sheriff Lloyd
* Lukas Haas as Officer Josenhans
* Joanne Baron as Hedda Hopper
* Richard Portnow as Walter Winchell
* Joanna Sanchez as Louella Parsons
* Katherine Helmond as Betty Burns

## Reception

Stephen Farber of The Hollywood Reporter gave the film a negative review and wrote "Bargain-basement treatment of Hollywood royalty."
# Kathleen Lavoie

Kathleen Hoey Lavoie (September 28, 1949 – May 23, 2022) was an American microbiologist and explorer who was Professor of Biological Sciences at the State University of New York at Plattsburgh. Lavoie was a Fellow of the National Speleological Society and the Cave Research Foundation. She was a specialist in biospeleology, and, in particular, the Mammoth Cave National Park in Kentucky.

## Early life and education

Lavoie graduated from the University of New Hampshire in 1972 with a degree in microbiology and earned a master's degree in microbiology from Indiana University in 1976. Lavoie joined the University of Illinois at Chicago Circle for doctoral research, where she investigated the decomposition of cave rat dung and earned her doctorate in biological sciences in 1982.

## Research and career

After serving as acting dean of arts and sciences at the University of Michigan-Flint, Lavoie joined the State University of New York at Plattsburgh in 1997 as Dean of Arts and Sciences.
Lavoie was an expert and a fan of bats. According to the State University of New York, the shelves in her office were full of stuffed animal versions of bats. Lavoie led several research tips to caves, including the Mammoth Cave National Park in Kentucky. The cave contains several hundred miles of passages. On such visits, Lavoie studied the terrestrial ecosystems. This involved counting the number of Hadenoecus subterraneus, which can be used to estimate the health of the cave. To fairly evaluate the number of crickets, she divided the cave into sections. She also explored the Carlsbad Caverns National Park and Cueva de Villa Luz. The Cueva de Villa Luz is rich in hydrogen sulfide and smells of rotten eggs. Lavoie appeared in the 2004 National Geographic television program Amazing Caves.
Lavoie stepped down as Dean of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences at SUNY Plattsburgh in 2012. She was awarded the Chancellor's Award for Excellence in Scholarship and Creative Activities in 2017.

## Personal life

Lavoie died in May 2022 after attending an orchestra recital in Peru, New York.

## Selected publications

* Lavoie, Kathleen H.; Helf, Kurt L.; L. Poulson, Thomas (2007). "The biology and ecology of North American cave crickets". Journal of Cave and Karst Studies: 114–134. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.577.8608.
* Northup, Diana; Dahm, Clifford; Lavoie, Kathleen H. (2000). "Evidence for geomicrobiological interactions in Guadalupe caves". Journal of Cave and Karst Studies: 1832.
* Kathleen H. Lavoie; Ara S Winter; Kaitlyn J H Read; Evan M Hughes; Michael N Spilde; Diana E Northup (15 February 2017). "Comparison of bacterial communities from lava cave microbial mats to overlying surface soils from Lava Beds National Monument, USA". PLOS One. 12 (2): e0169339. Bibcode:2017PLoSO..1269339L. doi:10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0169339. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 5310854. PMID 28199330. Wikidata Q36281083.
# Kayalıdere, Bigadiç

Kayalıdere is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Bigadiç, Balıkesir Province in Turkey. Its population is 260 (2022).
# Frank A. Herda

Frank Aloysious Herda (September 13, 1947 – October 13, 2023) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in the Vietnam War.

## Military career

Herda joined the United States Army from his birth city of Cleveland, Ohio, and by June 29, 1968, was serving as a private first class in Company A, 1st Battalion (Airborne), 506th Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division (Airmobile). During an enemy attack on that day, near Dak To in Kon Tum Province, Republic of Vietnam, Herda smothered the blast of an enemy-thrown hand grenade with his body to protect those around him. He survived the blast, although severely wounded, and was subsequently promoted to specialist four and awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions.
Herda published the sword and sorcery novel, The Cup of Death: Chronicles of the Dragons of the Magi, in 2007.

## Medal of Honor citation

Specialist Herda's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Sp4c. Herda (then Pfc.) distinguished himself while serving as a grenadier with Company A. Company A was part of a battalion-size night defensive perimeter when a large enemy force initiated an attack on the friendly units. While other enemy elements provided diversionary fire and indirect weapons fire to the west, a sapper force of approximately 30 men armed with hand grenades and small charges attacked Company A's perimeter from the east. As the sappers were making a last, violent assault, 5 of them charged the position defended by Sp4c. Herda and 2 comrades, 1 of whom was wounded and lay helpless in the bottom of the foxhole. Sp4c. Herda fired at the aggressors until they were within 10 feet of his position and 1 of their grenades landed in the foxhole. He fired 1 last round from his grenade launcher, hitting 1 of the enemy soldiers in the head, and then, with no concern for his safety, Sp4c. Herda immediately covered the blast of the grenade with his body. The explosion wounded him grievously, but his selfless action prevented his 2 comrades from being seriously injured or killed and enabled the remaining defender to kill the other sappers. By his gallantry at the risk of his life in the highest traditions of the military service, Sp4c. Herda has reflected great credit on himself, his unit, and the U.S. Army.

## Death

Herda died in Cleveland, Ohio, on October 13, 2023, at the age of 76.
# Kavaklıdere, Ardeşen

Kavaklıdere is a neighbourhood of the town Ardeşen, Ardeşen District, Rize Province, northeastern Turkey. Its population is 297 (2021).

## History

According to list of villages in Laz language book (2009), name of the neighbourhood is Cibistas, which is derived from Greek word "kipostási". Most inhabitants of the neighbourhood are ethnically Laz.
# Katine

Katine is a sub-county in the Soroti District of Uganda. It contains 66 villages, one of which is also called Katine.
Since October 2007, the sub-county has been the focus of a three-year aid programme, undertaken by AMREF, with funding from Barclays Bank and donations from readers of The Guardian newspaper, which is tracking the project. AMREF's Katine Community Partnerships Project is aiming to improve living conditions, working across five key components: water, health, education, livelihoods and governance. The NGO Farm Africa is helping with the livelihoods component, and in 2016 embarked on a new project to help the Katine farming cooperative sell their produce in high-value regional markets. Much of the publicity surrounding the project focuses on the village but it is the entire sub-county that is the target of the project. The Guardian newspaper returned to Katine in December 2015 to report on the progress made.