OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Diopsoidea

The Diopsoidea are a small but diverse cosmopolitan superfamily of acalyptrate muscoids, especially prevalent in the tropics. Some flux exists in the family constituency of this group, with the Strongylophthalmyiidae and Tanypezidae formerly being in this group but now in the Nerioidea.

## Description

As flies, Diopsoidea undergo complete metamorphosis with the four life stages of egg, larva, pupa and adult. The adult stage has three body segments (head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of legs and one pair of wings.
Some features that distinguish adult Diopsoidea from other flies are: a well-sclerotised face, antennae usually deflexed to strongly elbowed (if not, then either the fore or hind femur is entirely swollen), ocelli positioned near the vertex of the head, no katepisternal setae, wing veins R2+3 and R4+5 subparallel or slightly convergent apically, and the wing anal cell being comparable in size to the subcostal cell.
# Sarpsborg Arbeiderblad

Sarpsborg Arbeiderblad is a local newspaper in Sarpsborg, Norway. It is published six days a week. The chief editor is Bernt Frode Lyngstad.
It was established in 1929, after the demise of Østfold Arbeiderblad, and was affiliated with the Labour Party. However, the newspaper ultimately became non-partisan. It was stopped between October 1940 and May 1945, during the German occupation of Norway.
It has a circulation of 13,595, of whom 13,345 are subscribers. It is published by the company Sarpsborg Arbeiderblad AS, which is owned 100% by A-pressen.
# Richard Roberts (theologian)

Richard Roberts (31 May 1874 – 10 April 1945) was a Canadian Christian theologian and author expounding the social responsibilities of the Christian conscience. He was “one of the most influential pacifists in Canada during the interwar years”.
With the outbreak of World War I, Roberts joined with Henry Hodgkin and others to launch the Fellowship of Reconciliation and he served as its first secretary. In part to help spread the organization to America, he emigrated from the United Kingdom to the United States in 1917. In New York City he joined Reinhold Niebuhr and Kirby Page on the editorial board of The World Tomorrow. He acted as a liaison between British and American pacifists throughout the war.
In 1922, Roberts emigrated to Montreal where in 1926 he wrote The Christian and War, “the definitive Canadian pacificist statement of the period”. Soon afterwards he moved to Toronto where he established a new chapter of the Fellowship of Reconciliation at Sherbourne Street United Church. In the early 1930s, Roberts drafted the United Church of Canada’s endorsement of the World Disarmament Conference.
# John Hogan (rugby)

John "Jack" Hogan (1 January 1881 – 15 November 1945) was a New Zealand rugby football player who represented New Zealand in both rugby union and rugby league as well as being a national champion in water polo.

## Early life

Hogan was born in Wanganui in 1881. He received his education at the Wanganui Marist Brothers' School. He was an all-round athlete and rowed for the Aramoho Rowing Club.

## Rugby union career

Hogan was a Wing Forward who played rugby union for the Kaierau club before being first selected to represent Wanganui in 1903. He also played water polo and was part of the Wanganui team which won the 1905 national title.
In 1907 Hogan was selected for the All Blacks side that toured Australia. Hogan was hampered by injuries on tour and was restricted to just two games against Queensland.
In 1908 he appeared for Wanganui in a 6–9 loss against the Anglo-Welsh tourists before retiring from rugby union at the end of the year.

## Rugby league career

Hogan later began playing rugby league and represented Wanganui. In 1913 Hogan was selected for New Zealand and he again toured Australia. The side played in no test matches while on tour, instead playing matches against New South Wales and Queensland.
# Bitopertin

Bitopertin (developmental code names RG1678; RO-4917838) is a glycine reuptake inhibitor which was under development by Roche as an adjunct to antipsychotics for the treatment of persistent negative symptoms or suboptimally controlled positive symptoms associated with schizophrenia. Research into this indication has been largely halted as a result of disappointing trial results. As of 2024, it is under development for the management of erythropoietic protoporphyria.
Bitopertin is a glycine transporter 1 (GlyT1) inhibitor that increases levels of the neurotransmitter glycine by inhibiting its reuptake from the synaptic cleft. Glycine acts as a required co-agonist along with glutamate at N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors.

## Erythropoietic protoporphyria

Glycine is an early and crucial substrate in the biosynthesis of haem; inhibiting its transport by blocking GlyT1 reduces its availability for haem biosynthesis and this reduces the downstream accumulation of protoporphyrin IX in people with EPP.

## Schizophrenia

Dysfunction of NMDA receptors may play a key role in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and modulation of glutamatergic signalling via increased concentrations of glycine in the synaptic cleft may help potentiate NMDA receptor function and improve the symptoms of schizophrenia.
In a phase II proof-of-concept study, patients on bitopertin experienced a significant improvement in the change of the Negative Symptom Factor Score from baseline within 8 weeks (from −4.86 in the placebo group to −6.65 in the treatment group, p<0.05, per-protocol population). In addition, 83% of patients on bitopertin described an improvement of negative symptoms on the CGI-I1 versus 66% on placebo (p<0.05, per-protocol population).
In January 2014, Roche reported that bitopertin failed to meet its endpoints in two phase III trials assessing its efficacy in reducing negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Subsequently, in April 2014, Roche announced that it was discontinuing all except one of its phase III trials of bitopertin for schizophrenia.
# Soundcraft

Soundcraft is a British designer and importer (formerly a manufacturer) of mixing consoles and other professional audio equipment. It is a subsidiary of Harman International Industries, which is owned by South Korean company Samsung Electronics. It was founded by sound engineer Phil Dudderidge and electronics designer Graham Blyth in 1973.

## History

Soundcraft first made its mark by manufacturing the Series 1, the first mixing console built into a flight-case. It was available with 12 or 16 input channels and 4 outputs—main stereo, plus a post-fader ‘echo’ send and pre-fader foldback. Each channel had four-band fixed-frequency EQ. The Series 1 also included a multi-pin connector that integrated with a multi-channel microphone snake to route signals from and to the stage from a mix position in the audience.
The Series 1S was introduced in 1975 as an upgraded Series 1. The Series 1S introduced the classic Soundcraft four-band EQ with two sweepable mid-range sections. In addition to The Series 1S added a second foldback send and was available in a 20 channel version.
In 1975, Soundcraft introduced the Series 2 console as a live and recording console. The Series 2 began to build Soundcraft's reputation for quality desks with the classic British sound. The Series 2 launched as a four-bus console, and was later available in an eight-bus version. It was initially offered in 12 and 16 channel versions, and a 24 channel version was later added. The design used a semi-modular approach with individual channels in separate modules. The master section was made up of echo return, group output, cue master and monitoring modules. The input channels were available in fixed-frequency EQ standard channel and swept EQ versions. The swept EQ version also allowed switching between microphone input and line input, which was typically attached to a multi-track recorder output. All channels provided stereo pan as well as four cue send buses that could be configured as pre- or post-fader and allowed individual monitoring via a pre-fade listen (PFL) function. Each channel could be routed directly to the left–right mix bus or to odd/even pairs of sub-mix buses.

## Models

Current analog mixing console models:
* Live: GB2, GB2R 12/2, GB2R 16, GB4, GB8, Live8, LX7ii, LX9
* Broadcast: RM100. RM105
* Multi-purpose: EFX, EPM, FX16ii
* Recording and post-production: M Series
* Signature Series: Signature 10, Signature 12, Signature 16, Signature 22
* Signature MTK Series: Signature 12 MTK, Signature 22 MTK
Current digital mixing consoles models:
* Ui12, Ui16, Ui24R
* Si Impact
* Si Expression 1, Si Expression 2, Si Expression 3
* Si Performer 1, Si Performer 2, Si Performer 3
* Vi1, Vi2, Vi4, Vi6
* Vi2000, Vi3000, Vi5000, Vi7000
# Divide Peaks

The Divide Peaks (60°43′S 45°12′W﻿ / ﻿60.717°S 45.200°W﻿ / -60.717; -45.200) are a series of ice-topped peaks, the highest at 640 metres (2,100 ft), rising from the southeast end of Coronation Island and extending for 2 nautical miles (4 km) in a northwesterly direction, in the South Orkney Islands. They were surveyed in 1948–49 by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey, 1956–58, and named in association with The Divide.
# Kyaukse District

Kyaukse District is a district of the Mandalay Region in central Myanmar.$^{:149}$

## Townships

The district contains the following townships:
* Kyaukse Township
* Sintgaing Township
* Myittha Township
Tada-U Township was promoted as Tada-U District in 2022.
# Erlend Tvinnereim

Erlend Tvinnereim (born 3 August 1981 in Bergen, Norway) is a Norwegian tenor based in Zürich, Switzerland. He has in recent years been much used as a concert singer in Switzerland, Germany and Scandinavia, and in the season 08/09 he performed as "young artist" at the opera in Basel where he cased several significant roles.

## Career

Tvinnereim attended the Toneheim Folkehøgskole (2000–01), and continued his vocal studies at the Grieg Academy, University of Bergen, and he earned a Bachelor's degree at the Institute of Music in Trondheim at Trondheim Musikkonsevatorium (NTNU), with Professors Kåre Bjørkøy and Harald Bjørkøy. He has since 2006, been a resident of Zurich, Switzerland, where he has completed his "Konzertdiplom" and "Soloist Diploma" at the Academy of Music in Zurich. After further studies with Scot Weir and the song class with Hartmut Höll at the University for Music and Theater Zurich in March 2009, he made his concert diploma with honors in June 2011, the soloist diploma. Tvinnereim also attended numerous masterclasses with such as Ileana Cotrubaş, Werner Güra, Jill Feldmann, Hans Peter Blochwitz, Susanna Eken, Håkan Hagegård, Anne-Lise Berntsen and was a student of the class Lied pianist Hartmut Höll.
Tvinnereims repertoire ranges widely from lieder to church music and opera. Especially in sacred music, his lyrical voice has been used as the Evangelist and arias for the performances of Bach's St John Passion, St Matthew Passion, St Mark Passion, Christmas Oratorio, Magnificat and various cantatas and masses, Handel's Messiah, Theodora, Belshazzar, Solomon and Dixit Dominus, Haydn's Die Schöpfung and Michael Haydn's Requiem, among others.
He made his stage debut as Tamino in The Magic Flute at the opera in Biel/Solothurn a production of Schweizer Opernstudio and the role of Peter Quint in Britten's opera "The Turn of the Screw" during the Festival of the Arts in Zurich 2007. In the season 2008/09, he was engaged as a member of the Young Artist Program at Opera in Basel, Switzerland which was heard in a number of different productions set. These included the roles of Steuermann in the Flying Holländer, L'Aumonier in Les Dialogues des Carmelites, and lead actor in children Schaf opera, La Bohème and Art opera Il tempo del postino M. M. For the year 2010 he won a stipendiumspris from "Migros Kulturprozent" in Switzerland and Bergen municipality establishing scholarships for young artists. In recent years, he has given concerts in many parts of Switzerland, Germany and Norway and sung the operas in Geneva, Basel, St.Gallen, Bergen (The New Opera) Tromsø (Opera North) and Szeged (Hungary), as well as soloist performances in Norwegian and German national radio and television. He recited famous arias from operas, operettas and musicals, together with the award winning Norwegian soprano Ann-Helen Moen at the Trondheim Chamber Music Festival 2013.

## Honors

* «Migros Kulturprozent» of Switzerland
* Bergen municipality establishing scholarships for young artists
# The Hurds

"The Hurds" or "Odds and Ends" is a German fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm, who included it in their collection (Grimm's Fairy Tales) as Die Schlickerlinge.
The Grimms noted they collected the tale in the Mecklenburg region. It is Aarne-Thompson type 1451, a suitor chooses the thrifty girl.

## Synopsis

A lazy girl tore out handfuls of flax when she found a knot while spinning. Her industrious servant gathered them and made a gown. The lazy girl was to marry, but when the servant was gaily dancing in her gown at a party on the eve of the wedding, the bride told her bridegroom carelessly about the origin of that gown: it was made of "hurds" or "odds and ends" she threw away – and the bridegroom married the servant instead.
# Dimerocostus

Dimerocostus is a group of flowering plants in the Costaceae described as a genus in 1891. It is native to Central and South America.
Dimerocostus can be can be distinguished from Costus, Monocostus, and Chamaecostus by its two chambered ovary (rather than three chambered).

## Species

* Dimerocostus argenteus (Ruiz & Pav.) Maas - Peru, Bolivia
* Dimerocostus cryptocalyx N.R.Salinas & Betancur - Colombia
* Dimerocostus strobilaceus Kuntze - Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela (including Venezuelan Antilles), Guyana, Suriname, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
# Calliotropis stellaris

Calliotropis stellaris is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.
# Bellevue, Maryland

Bellevue is an unincorporated community in Talbot County, Maryland, United States.
Bellevue lies on the north bank of the Tred Avon River, and is linked to Oxford across the river via the Oxford–Bellevue Ferry. Clay's Hope and Orem's Delight are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# John Gibson (British Army officer)

Sir John Gibson (c. 1637 – 24 October 1717) was the founder of the 28th (North Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot. He was also the Member of Parliament for Portsmouth in 1696–1698 and 1702.

## Life

He was son of Sir John Gibson, of Alderstone, in Ratho parish, near Edinburgh. He entered the Dutch army, and obtained a captain's commission dated 9 March 1675; as major, in 1688, he accompanied William of Orange to England.
He obtained from the English war office his commission as lieutenant-colonel on 28 February 1689; became colonel of a newly raised regiment on 16 February 1694; and colonel of a regiment to be raised (afterwards 28th (North Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot) on 12 February 1702, holding the command until 1 February 1705. He was lieutenant-governor of Portsmouth from 28 May 1689, until his death on 24 October 1717.
He was commander-in-chief in 1697 of the land-forces sent to capture Newfoundland. He left England in March and returned in October, having secured the fishing rights of the English settlers. After unsuccessfully contesting the representation of Portsmouth in January 1696, he was elected for the borough in 1702, and was knighted by Queen Anne 6 September 1705.

## Family

He left two sons, Francis and James, and two daughters; Anne Mary, the eldest, married General Robert Dalzell (1662–1758). His brothers were Sir Alexander Gibson of Pentland and Adiston, clerk to the privy council of Scotland and Sir Thomas Gibson of Keirhill, baronet.
# List of Gregorian Islamic observances

* February 1: World Hijab Day
* Second Sunday in February: International Purple Hijab Day
* February 20: Promised Reformer Day (Ahmadiyya)
* February 28: Teachers' Day (Arab states)
* March 15: International Day To Combat Islamophobia
* March 23: Promised Messiah Day (Ahmadiyya)
* May 27: Caliphate Day (Ahmadiyya)
* July 11: Imamat Day (Nizari Ismaili Shiʿi Muslims)
# The Lost Cabin and the Mystery Trees

The Lost Cabin and the Mystery Trees is an album by Roots music band Lost Dogs, released on Fools of the World records in 2006.

## Track listing

* "Broken Like Brooklyn" (Taylor)
* "Devil's Elbow" (Taylor)
* "The Lost Cabin and the Mystery Trees" (Taylor)
* "Whispering Memories" (Daugherty/Hindalong)
* "One More Day" (Roe)
* "This Business Is Goin' Down" (Taylor)
* "Hardening My Heart" (Taylor)
* "Only One Bum In Corona del Mar" (Taylor)
* "Get Me Ready" (Taylor)
* "Burn It Up" (Daugherty/Hindalong)
* "That's Where Jesus Is" (Taylor)

## Personnel

* Derri Daugherty — vocals, guitar, and bass
* Steve Hindalong — drums, percussion, harp, and glockenspiel
* Mike Roe — vocals, guitar, and bass
* Terry Scott Taylor — vocals and guitar

### Additional musicians

* Jerry Chamberlain — background vocal on "Get Me Ready"
* Tim Chandler — bass
* Shane & Chance Daugherty — background vocals on "Corona Del Mar"
* Matt Slocum — pedal steel

## Production notes

* Recorded and mixed by Derri Daugherty at Sled Dog, Franklin, Tennessee
* Mastered by Richard Dodd, Nashville, Tennessee
* Additional Recording by Mark Harmon at the Harm Farm, Loomis, California ("One More Day")
* Cover illustrations & Photography by: Jimmy Abegg (Jimmy Industries)
* Design Assembled by Brian Heydn (SpireHouse Design Studio).
# Kuruyazı, Karkamış

Kuruyazı, formerly and still informally called Hasanız, is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Karkamış, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. The village had a population of 89 in 2022 and is inhabited by Turkmens of the Barak tribe.
# Erlend Rian

Erlend Rian (15 June 1941 – 1 December 2020) was a Norwegian politician who represented the Conservative Party.
He was editor-in-chief of the newspaper Tromsø from 1974 to 1979, and mayor of Tromsø city from 1980 to 1995. From 1984 to 1988 he was the second deputy leader of the Conservative Party nationwide. He left the Conservative Party in 2005, but was involved in Tromsø 2018.
He was the older brother of historian Øystein Rian.
# Dioctria rufipes

Dioctria rufipes, the common red-legged robberfly, is a species of robber fly in the subfamily Dasypogoninae of the family Asilidae.

## Distribution

This species can be found in most of Europe (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, the Netherlands, the former Yugoslavia, Germany, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, Hungary, Great Britain and Italy), in the Near East, and in the eastern Palearctic realm.

## Habitat

This species mainly inhabit scrubby grassland, well wooded areas, woodland edge and hedgerows.

## Description

Dioctria rufipes can reach a body length of about 8–15 mm (0.31–0.59 in) and a wings length of 7.5–9 mm (0.30–0.35 in). These medium-large robber flies have a black head and hard piercing mouthparts. The antennal tubercle is well-developed above the eyes. The mesothorax is black, lightly pubescent, with inconspicuous longitudinal stripes. The abdomen is slender, dorsally wider towards the back. The front legs are completely orange-red, whereas the hind legs are mainly black. They show a complete stripe of pale, short and soft pubescence (tomentum) on the sides of the thorax (pleura), with an additional ventral stripe above middle coxa.

## Biology

Adults can be found from May to July–August. These insects are predators on other insects. They mainly feed on parasitic wasps, ichneumonids, sawflies, empidid flies and a few small species (Phora, Oscinis, Opius species). The larvae develop as predators in the ground.

## Gallery

* Dioctria rufipes with prey
* Video clip
# Dillwyn Thomas

Dillwyn Thomas (13 February 1905 – 29 August 1996) was a Welsh cricketer. Thomas was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium-fast. He was born at Neath Abbey, Glamorgan.
Thomas made his first-class debut for Glamorgan in 1939 against Essex, where on debut he took his only five-wicket haul in first-class cricket, claiming figures of 5/64; this five wicket haul also accounted for all of his first-class wickets. He played a further first-class match for the county, against Yorkshire in the same season at Park Avenue Cricket Ground, Bradford.
Thomas died at Neath, Glamorgan on 29 August 1996.
# Calliotropis solomonensis

Calliotropis solomonensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

## Description

The shell grows to a height of 4.5 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off the Solomon Islands.
# Underneath (Tarja song)

"Underneath" is the fourth single by Finnish singer Tarja Turunen from her third album What Lies Beneath. It was released on 22 April 2011 only as a digital version. The release has been confirmed for Austria, Switzerland, Russia, Poland, Finland, Sweden, Ukraine, France and UK. It includes two unreleased versions of the song, plus a non-album track in Spanish. An exclusive limited edition 7 inches 2 track vinyl single was released in America on May 24, 2013.

## Track listing

* "Underneath" (Radio Mix) – 4:28
* "Underneath" (Orchestral Mix) – 5:01
* "Montañas De Silencio" – 4:26
# Blaaksedijk

Blaaksedijk is a hamlet on a dike in the Dutch province of South Holland. The village lies in the municipality of Hoeksche Waard (formerly Binnenmaas). Blaaksedijk lies between Puttershoek, Mijnsheerenland and Heinenoord.
Blaaksedijk is considered part of Mijnsheerenland. It has place name signs, and consists of about 350 houses.
At the nearby industrial area Boonsweg the "Nettorama" is located, one of the largest supermarkets of the Hoekse Waard, formerly known as the "Witte Boerderij" (White Farm). The "Witte Markt" (White Market) is also located there, a flea market which continues to attract a large number of visitors every Saturday.
# The Lost Centuries

The Lost Centuries was an eight-part television series made in 1968 by Anglia Television, introduced by Professor Glyn Daniel, presented by Dr Brian Hope-Taylor and produced and directed by Forbes Taylor. It focused upon British history between the departure of the Romans and the arrival of the Renaissance. It was broadcast in 1971 by ITV in a fixed early evening slot (6:30pm), and episodes were of a 25-minute duration.

## Episode guide

1. Into Darkness (TX: 18 July 1971)
The decline of the Roman Empire. Modern parallels.
2. The Enemies (TX: 25 July 1971)
The frontiers of the civilised world, what lay beyond. The Limes, Germany - the Saalburg Roman fort - Schleswig, North Germany - Rome.
3. A Dream of Arthur (TX: 8 August 1971)
The post-Roman enigma. 'Arthur's Seat', Edinburgh - Tintagel castle, Cornwall - South Cadbury Hillfort (Alcock excavation)
4. A Star in the East (TX: 15 August 1971)
The rise of Christianity. The Catacombs, Rome - Sancta Sophia, etc, Constantinople.
5. A Golden Age (TX: 22 August 1971)
Saxon Art. Lindisfarne, Northumberland - Durham - East Anglia.
6. Mahomet - in Europe (TX: 29 August 1971)
Impact of the Islamic Empire on Europe.
7. The Fury of the Northmen (TX: 5 September 1971)
The Vikings. The Oseburg ships, Norway - York - etc.
8. Towards a New World (TX: 12 September 1971)
The approaching Renaissance.

## Availability today

The entire series can viewed for educational purposes through the online academic archive, Film and Sound Online - within the Anglia Television Library collection. This archive is available to teachers and students in UK Further and Higher Education institutions possessing Athens accounts.