OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Schistocerca nitens

Schistocerca nitens is a species of grasshopper known by several names, including vagrant grasshopper and gray bird grasshopper. It is a close relative of the desert locust, which is in the same genus. This grasshopper is native to southern North America including Mexico and the south-western United States from California to Texas. Vagrants are occasionally found in Colorado, Utah, and Oklahoma, where the winters are too cold for them to survive, otherwise. It is also present in parts of Central and South America. It lives in many habitats including desert, woodland, and lower elevation mountainous areas. This species is known as a pest on ornamental plants and many types of crop plants.

## Description

Adult females are 60–70 millimetres (2.4–2.8 in) while the smaller males are 40–50 millimetres (1.6–2.0 in). They are mottled in coloration, with colors including grays, browns, and yellows. A stripe runs from their head to their thorax.

## Life cycle

The grasshopper becomes sexually mature at 3 to 4 months of age. Any stage of its life cycle can be seen at any time of the year, but the adult is less active during the winter and fall. Mating usually occurs on warm nights in summer, and often around bright lights.

## Hawaiian population

It is a troublesome invasive species in Hawaii. A particularly destructive swarming event occurred on the Hawaiian island of Nihoa in 2004, wiping out some 90% of the vegetation on the island. Despite reaching high population densities, this particular species does not swarm as locusts, which is a distinct behavior accompanied by a gregarious phase change. Rather, the grasshoppers reached swarm proportions despite in solitary form, as a result of being an invasive species in an extremely favorable environment. It was probably introduced to Hawaii several decades ago and then spread through the archipelago by flying; it has the ability to fly at least 300 miles across ocean.
# Encelia resinifera

Encelia resinifera, the sticky brittlebush, is a North American species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.

## Distribution

The species is found at elevations between 1,100–1,700 metres (3,600–5,600 ft) in the states of Arizona and Utah, in the Southwestern United States. It grows in soils derived from sandstone.

## Description

Encelia resinifera is a shrub ranging in height from 40–150 centimetres (1.3–4.9 ft). The trunk, which becomes fissured with age, supports slender stems.
The leaves, which range between 10 and 25 mm in length, are ovate or lanceolate and are usually pointed at the tips.
The yellow flowerheads are borne singly, appearing between May and July (late fall to mid-summer) in their native range. These have 8-13 ray florets.

### Subspecies

Two subspecies have been identified:
* Encelia resinifera subsp. resinifera — button brittlebush.
* Encelia resinifera subsp. tenuifolia C.Clark — found in the Grand Canyon area. It has both leaves and ray laminae with a length that is more than three times their width.

## Taxonomy

Encelia resinifera was originally described as a variety of Encelia frutescens (Encelia frutescens var. resinosa) by M.E.Jones in 1913. In 1998 it was reclassified as a distinct species by Curtis Clark.
# Julius Rosemann

Julius Rosemann (8 November 1878 – 4 May 1933) was a German politician of the Independent Social Democratic Party.

## Life and career

Julius Rosemann was born in Essen. After attending Volksschule, he earned his living as a miner. Around 1895 he joined the Social Democratic Party (SPD). In 1905 he was married. Following the split within the SPD in 1917, he joined the left-wing faction which formed the Independent Social Democratic Party (USPD). From June 1920 until May 1924 he sat as a deputy for the USPD in the first Reichstag parliament of the Weimar Republic, in which he represented Electoral District 25 (Dusseldorf-East). In later years Rosemann worked as a trade union organizer in Hamm.
After the Nazi seizure of power in the spring of 1933, Rosemann was arrested on May 2. After severe mistreatment in prison, he allegedly took his own life in the Hamm Prison on May 4. By contrast, a contemporary source claimed Rosemann had been shot while in custody.

## Memorials

Since 1992, Rosemann's name appears on one of the 96 plaques in the Memorial to the Murdered Members of the Reichstag, on the corner of Scheidemannstraße / Republic Square in Berlin near the Reichstag building.

## Publications

* Die Sechsstundenschicht im Bergbau. Referat und Korreferat auf der außerordentlichen Generalversammlung in Bochum, s.l.e.a. [Bochum 1920]. (with Otto Hue)
# Sanglorians

Sanglorians are an American rock band from Echo Park, California. Sanglorians were formed in 2011 by lead singer/songwriter Daniel Brummel along with guitarist Jonathan Gomez, bassist Jeremy Keeler, keyboardist/trumpeter Ihui Wu, violinist Morgan Paros and drummer Matt Mayhall (who has since been replaced by current drummer Jon Oswald). Their debut album Initiation was released in October 2013.

## Band members
### Current

* Daniel Brummel – lead vocals, guitars
* Jonathan Gomez - guitars
* Jeremy Keeler - bass, backing vocals
* Jon Oswald - drums
* Morgan Paros - violin, vocals
* Ihui Wu - keyboards, trumpet, backing vocals

### Former

* Matt Mayhall – drums (2011–2013)
* Andrew Lessman - drums (2013)

## Discography

* Initiation (2013)
* Odalisque (2020)
# Eric Ro

Eric Ro is an American producer based in Los Angeles.

## Career

In 2008, Ro produced an original series, The Resistance, for Starz Media, co-produced by Sam Raimi’s Ghost House Pictures. Set in a post apocalyptic world, The Resistance aired on SyFy channel.
He has produced countless branded content and commercials for companies including Warner Bros., Marvel Studios, Synchrony Financial, Amazon and Ubisoft, as well as music videos for The Chainsmokers and Avicii.
His latest film, Luce, starring Naomi Watts, Octavia Spencer, Tim Roth and Kelvin Harrison Jr., held its world premiere at the 2019 Sundance Film Festival on opening weekend. Shortly after, Luce was acquired for domestic distribution rights by NEON & Topic Studios. Focus Features landed international distribution. The film also premiered at Tribeca Film Festival, among others. Luce is scheduled for theatrical release on August 2, 2019.
# Fareej el-Hatab

Fareej el-Hatab (Arabic: فريج الحطب، Fareej el-Hatab) is an old district close to the Manama Souq, in the heart of Manama in the Kingdom of Bahrain. It is located adjacent to Fareej el-Makharqa. Along with the other districts in the souq, it formed the core districts of Manama prior to the expansion of the city in the 20th century. The first Matam in all of Manama, Matam Bin Rajab, is located in Fareeq el-Hatab.
# Father Gerard Redmond Community Catholic School

Father Gerard Redmond Community Catholic School was named after Father Gerard Redmond who presided over Our Lady of the Foothills Parish from 1964 – 1970 and again from 1980 -1983. Fr. Redmond was instrumental in the initial development of a Catholic school system here in Hinton, Alberta beginning officially in 1982. Originally providing education for grades K – 9, it became a K – 12 school in 1999, and in 2005, after extensive renovations, it began its current configuration as a grade 5 – 12 school.
# René-Pierre Signé

René-Pierre Signé (born 16 September 1930) is a French politician who was a member of the Senate of France from 1986 to 2011, representing the Nièvre department. He is a member of the Socialist Party.
# Farice

Farice is a telecommunications service provider operating in Iceland. The company offers Internet transit, MPLS VPN, DWDM and SDH services and offers only international connectivity. The company operates mainly as a carrier for service providers, data center customers and data center service providers.
Farice was founded in November 2002 and is the main provider of International connectivity in and out of Iceland. Farice is owned by the Arion Bank, Landsvirkjun the national power company of Iceland and the Icelandic state. The company also serves the Faroe Islands with international capacity and extends the Greenland Connect submarine cable for Tele Greenland to Europe.
Farice ehf owns two submarine cables, named DANICE and FARICE-1 and has points-of-presence in Reykjavik, Hafnarfjörður and Keflavík Airport in Iceland and abroad in the following main places: Telecity II Amsterdam, Telehouse East & West London, Interxion Copenhagen and Klingran Torshavn.
The submarine capacity available is a multiple of terabits per second.
# Feast or Famine (Chuck Ragan album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Feast or Famine is the debut studio album by Chuck Ragan. It was recorded in 2007 at Mad Dog Studios in Burbank, California. It was produced by Ted Hutt, engineered by Ryan Mall and mixed by both Hutt and Mall.
# Farrowia

Farrowia is a genus of fungi within the Chaetomiaceae family.

## Taxonomy

In 1975, Hawksworth suggested a novel genus for F. seminuda, F. longicola, and F. malaysiensis. These species were distinguished from other Chaetomium species by their long-necked ascomata and production of anamorphs similar to Botryotrichum. However, this categorization has been controversial since its inception. In 2001, a molecular phylogenetic study using rRNA sequence data did not support the separation of Farrowia and Chaetomium.
Widden, in 1986, suggested that Farrowia seminuda and Botryotrichum piluliferum are the teleomorph and anamorph of the same organism based on their preference for coniferous soils and visual indistinguishability.

## Description

Perithecia are subglobose (imperfectly spherical), with straight, unbranched lateral and terminal hairs. The terminal hairs fuse to form a neck-like structure, potentially rudimentary. Pedestal-like rhizoidal bases are usually present. Farrowia forms asci which are clavate (club-shaped) and deliquesce before ascospores mature. The ascospores are lemoniform (lemon-shaped), biapiculate, and are not ornamented. F. malaysiensiensis is reported having a longer neck than the other two species in this genus.
In media cultures, reddish brown pigments are produced only in the presence of contaminants.

## Ecology

Species are widespread across tropical and temperate areas. It is most commonly found in soil, although F. longicola has been found in leaf litter and freshwater.

## Chemistry and Research

Novel interleukin inhibitors were isolated from Farrowia broths in 2003. These compounds were named EI-1941-1 and EI-1941-2. The enzymes they specifically inhibit are elastase and cathepsin B. EI-1941-2 is degraded by the presence of cysteine, but EI-1941-1 is not. Further study of these ICE inhibitors could lead to new synthetic anti-inflammatory agents.
# Farruca

Farruca (Spanish pronunciation:) is a form of flamenco music developed in the late 19th century. Classified as a cante chico, it is traditionally sung and danced by men. Its origin is traditionally associated with Galicia, a region in northern Spain.
An instrumental adaptation of the farruca was developed by guitarist Ramón Montoya and flamenco dancer Faíco in the 20th century. Others who stylized and expanded farruca include Antonio de Bilbao, Manolito la Rosa and El Batato. Although there are female flamenco dancers who exclusively danced farruca too (such as Rafaela Valverde "La Tanguera"), these female dancers originally danced the farruca wearing male clothing. Women dancers such as Carmen Amaya and Sara Baras have also created well-known versions of the dance.

## History

Farruco is a way of calling the Franciscos and the Asturians in Andalusia. Farruco was also the name that people from Andalusia used to denominate people from Galicia, from where this song likely originates. In Flamenco, being mostly an oral tradition, the lyrics often give valuable hints about their origins, and Farruca lyrics undoubtedly allude to the Galicia region. Further proof can be established from the descending melody that is performed on the vowel 'a' at the end of each couplet and to close the "cante" (Spanish for song or singing), which in a certain way tends to imitate the Galician melos. Another feature of Farruca cante is the use of glossolalia, "con el tran-tran-tran-treiro", which is reminiscent of the Galician region. It has to be stressed, though, that to this day its geographic origin has not been proven scientifically.

## Dance

The original dance version is due to the Sevillian dancer Faíco who was accompanied by Ramón Montoya, who is said to have invented the typical farruca melody for the guitar. The success was thunderous and from then on many other dancers stylized and expanded this flamenco style, such as El Gato or Antonio Gades. Montoya's dance adaptation of the farruca is seldom sung. It is commonly played in the key of A minor, with each compás equivalent to 2 measures of 4/4 time with emphasis on the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th beats: [1] 2 4 [5] 6 [7] 8
The dance often has fast turns, quick intense footwork, held lifts and falls, dramatic poses and bursts of filigrana (often with a flat hand). It can also be danced with a cape.
# Repeal of Stream Protection Rule

The Repeal of the Stream Protection Rule (formally known as Disapproving the rule submitted by the Department of the Interior known as the Stream Protection Rule Pub. L.Tooltip Public Law (United States) 115–5 (text) (PDF), H.J.Res. 38) was a House Joint Resolution introduced in the United States House of Representatives by Bill Johnson of Ohio on January 30, 2017. The resolution nullifies the Department of the Interior regulation known as the "Stream Protection Rule", which was established in the Obama Administration. The regulation was scheduled to go into effect on January 19, 2017. The resolution to repeal was signed into law by President Donald Trump on February 16, 2017.
The Congress used its powers under the Congressional Review Act to pass this resolution.
# Joseph Musch

Joseph B. "Prince" Musch (12 October 1893 – 25 September 1971) was a Belgian football (soccer) player who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics. He was a member of the Belgium team, which won the gold medal in the football tournament. Joseph played for R.U. Saint-Gilloise and appeared in 258 matches scoring 113 goals.
# Resti family

The House of Resti or Restić, was a Ragusan noble family. It was an old patrician family, originating in Dalmatia.

## History

In the 14th century, it was made up of two branches. In the beginning of the 15th century Ragusan nobility were present in Novo Brdo as merchants or mining lords; Resti were also present. After 1808, with the French occupation and division of the Ragusan nobility into two groups, the family joined the Salamancanists, along with the Bassegli, Benessa, Bonda, Buća, Giorgi, Bona, Gradi, Ragnina, and Tudisi, while Gondola, Palmotta, Proculo were Sorbonnists; the rest of Ragusan nobility had branches, more or less, in both groups.

## Members

* Vita de Resti
* Michael de Resti (1389–1396), Ragusan merchant, active at Drijeva.
* Michael de Resti (fl. 1420), procurator at the Bosnian court
* Giunio Resti (1671–1735), historian.
* Giunio Resti (1755–1814), politician, governor and writer

## Annotations

* ^ Also spelt Rasti. The name has been Slavicized into Restić and Rastić.
# Restheniini

Restheniini is a tribe of plant bugs in the family Miridae. There are at least 4 genera and 30 described species in Restheniini.

## Genera

These four genera belong to the tribe Restheniini:
* Oncerometopus Reuter, 1876$^{icg}$
* Opistheurista Carvalho, 1959$^{icg}$
* Platytylus Fieber, 1858$^{icg}$
* Prepops Reuter, 1905$^{icg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Veeder

Veeder is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles H. Veeder (1796–1871), American lawyer and businessman
* Emily Elizabeth Veeder (1841–1898), American author
* Korey Veeder (born 1991), American soccer player
* Paul Veeder, American football player
* Van Vechten Veeder (1867–1942), American judge
* William D. Veeder (1835–1910), American politician
* William Veeder (born 1940), American literary critic
# Veedhi

Veedhi (transl. Street) is a 2006 Telugu-language film directed by V Dorairaj. The film stars Sharwanand and Gopika with newcomers Nataraj, Santhosh, and Aryan in important roles. Vinay Varma plays a negative role.

## Cast

* Sharwanand as Surya
* Gopika as Seetha Mahalakshmi
* Vinay Varma as Sivanna
* Nataraj
* M.S. Narayana
* Rallapalli
* Brahmanandam
* Delhi Rajeswari
* Master Siva Varma
* Harsha Vardhan
* Mannava Balayya
* Pilla Prasad
* Kondavalasa
* Jayalalita
* Dil Ramesh
* Jeeva
* P.D. Raju
* Siva Krishna
* Vinod Kumar
* Rajyalakshmi
* Mallikarjuna Rao

## Production

The story is based on a true incident that happened in Bihar. The shooting of the film ended on 3 June 2006. Raju Voopati, who previously directed Dham rechristened himself as V Dorairaj for this film. The film is produced by Ushakiran Movies and has music by Anup Rubens. This film marks Rubens's second collaboration with Ushakiran Movies after Chitram (2000).

## Release

The film was scheduled to release at the end of June, but was delayed.
The film was released to mixed reviews from critics.
Sify gave the film a rating of three out of five and wrote that "Veedhi is a dead end and most inept movie of the year award should go to its director Dorairaj". The Full Hyderabad wrote that "The film has lesser logic than a bowl of goldfish – what lend it some platform of watchability are the performances". On the contrary, the critic praised the comedy sequences and performances of the newcomers.
# Joseph Goldwasser

Joseph Goldwasser (c. 1919 – c. 1971) was a Americanized Polish Jewish businessman. He is known for leading an unofficial investigation in the lynching of Robert Mallard.

## Biography

Joseph Goldwasser was born c. 1919 grew up in Łódź, Poland, in a family of 10 children. In 1938, when he was 19, he fled to Russia by himself after hearing a warning of the occupation of Poland. He spent World War II in Russia, including a year inside a Gulag. After the war, he fled to Uzbekistan.
Goldwasser later moved to Cleveland, Ohio, and married Draza Goldwasser. He ran a tire business called "Trey Packing" in an old synagogue. The synagogue later burnt down, and he remodeled the building into a department store named the "Peerless Department Store". Goldwasser often employed African Americans who moved from the Southern United States. He was a member of the NAACP's Cleveland branch, and launched an unofficial investigation on the lynching of Robert Mallard.
Goldwasser died c. 1971, at the age of 52 from a heart attack.
# Jorge Legorreta Ordorica

Jorge Legorreta Ordorica (born 15 December 1970) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PVEM. He served as Deputy of the LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing the Federal District. He also served as Senator during the LX and LXI Legislatures.
# Fanny Hünerwadel

Fanny Hünerwadel (26 January 1826 – 27 April 1854) was a Swiss pianist, singer and composer.

## Life

Hünerwadel was a native of Lenzburg and came from a long-established family of the city. She was the oldest child of the physician Johann Friedrich Hünerwadel and Speerli Regula, who were both avid music lovers. Hünerwadel was first taught music by her mother, and then studied piano under Philipp Tietz, Joseph Breitenbach and Ludwig Kurz. She also belonged to the local choral society.
In 1846 she began studied piano, voice, music theory and composition with Hans Nägeli and Alexander Müller (1808–1863) in Zurich. From 1849, she made public appearances as a singer and pianist, performing benefit concerts at the Universal Music Company in Zurich. She sang in 1851 to inaugurate the new Lenzburg organ. Also, in 1851 she visited Paris and London. In 1852, she played Rondo Brilliant by Johann Nepomuk Hummel in a subscription concert of the General Music Society of Zurich, from which today's Tonhalle Orchestra Zurich emerged.
In 1853 as part of her training, she traveled to Florence and Rome. In Florence, she took singing lessons with Romani. In Rome in 1853 she was guest of artists and families Corrodi Imhof and took lessons in singing teacher Parisotti. Hünerwadel died of typhoid on 27 April 1854 in Rome. Six of her seven existing piano songs were posthumously published in 1854.

## Discography

* MGB CD 6153: "Richard Wagner and his composer friends in Zurich". Songs "Morning Song" and "Spring" by Fanny Hünerwadel.
# Fanny Irvine-Smith

Fanny Louise Irvine-Smith (10 September 1878 – 20 December 1948) was a New Zealand teacher, lecturer and writer.

## Early life

Irvine-Smith was born in Napier, Hawke's Bay, New Zealand on 10 September 1878. Her father Thomas Smith died in a shipping accident when she was six months old, and her mother Margaret (née Sproule) later remarried.

## Education

Irvine-Smith attended Wellington Girls' College from 1892, and in 1897 began teaching at a private school in Thorndon. She continued her secondary school education however and completed her studies in 1898. In 1901 she entered Victoria University College, continuing to also teach in schools in Hawkes Bay and Taranaki, until finally graduating with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1908. While a student, she was active in student clubs, and was co-founder and co-editor of the student magazine The Spike. She both wrote and drew sketches for the magazine for a number of years.
In 1920 Irvine-Smith returned to Victoria and completed a Master of Arts degree in History.

## Career

After completing her master's degree, Irvine-Smith moved from secondary school teaching to a lecturing position at Wellington Teachers College. She lectured in New Zealand history and Māori culture, subjects rarely taught in New Zealand institutions at the time.
Irvine-Smith was also president of the Teachers' College dramatic society and encouraged many students to become involved in acting, both at the college and in Wellington's repertory theatres.
After retiring from lecturing in 1932, Irvine-Smith began researching Wellington's history, writing a book The Streets of My City, in which she examined the city's development through the names of its streets and the people who lived there. The book was published just after Irvine-Smith died in 1948, and the first edition sold out in two weeks. The book is still used as a resource on Wellington history to this day.
In 1947, Irvine-Smith successfully organised a petition to the Wellington City Council for a library to be established in the suburb of Khandallah.

## Legacy

The Khandallah Library has a F.L. Irvine-Smith Memorial Collection, a collection of New Zealand works purchased with funds from the royalties of Irvine-Smith's book.