OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saint-Hilaire-en-Lignières

Saint-Hilaire-en-Lignières (French pronunciation:; literally "Saint Hilarius in Lignières") is a commune in the Cher department in the Centre-Val de Loire region of France.

## Geography

A very large farming area comprising the village and several hamlets situated on the banks of the river Arnon, some 25 miles (40 km) southwest of Bourges at the junction of the D940 with the D65 and also on the D26 road. The commune shares its southwestern borders with the department of Indre.

## Sights

* The church of St. Hilaire, dating from the twelfth century (Historic monument).
* The sixteenth-century chateau du Plaix (Historic monument).
# Saint-Hilaire-du-Maine

Saint-Hilaire-du-Maine (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Hilaire of the Maine) is a commune in the Mayenne department in northwestern France. The writer and photographer Jean-Loup Trassard was born in Saint-Hilaire-du-Maine in 1933.
# Saemaul Sports Hall

Saemaul Sports Hall (Korean: 새마을운동본부 연수원) is an indoor arena located in Seoul, South Korea. Built from June 1984 to June 1986, it hosted the volleyball preliminaries for the 1988 Summer Olympics. At the Asian Games two years earlier, the hall hosted the judo competitions.
# Saint Faber

Saint Faber (also St Feadhbar or St Febor) is the patron saint of the Sacred Heart Church in Boho, County Fermanagh and of Monea.
One of the first references to St Faber's is in the text of the manuscript known as The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee Óengus of Tallaght estimated to have been written at the beginning of the 9th century. This links the saint with Boho (Botha) and Tuath Ratha (Tir Ratha) together with her feast day (6 November), as follows: "Fedbair a virgin of Botha eich uaichnich in Tir ratha". This is reiterated in the 1630 text, "The Martyrology of Donegal: a Calendar of the Saints of Ireland".
There is a popular myth that St Faber had a pet deer which carried the sacred books that she was entrusted with. One day, as she was travelling to meet Baron O Phelan at his castle in Boho, the deer was harassed by some hunting hounds. In order to escape, the deer jumped into the Sillees River and in the process ruined St Fabers books. The saint then placed a curse on the river that it would run backwards, (previously, the Sillees river ran from Boho towards the sea) "the river writhed and recoiled," and now its route goes towards upper Lough Erne rather than the sea. The second part of her curse was that the river would be good for drowning and bad for fishing. If you look closely at the river route today you can still see some of the old routes that have dried up or formed oxbow-like depressions in the ground.
It is reputed that Saint Faber set up a monastery/nunnery in Boho, possibly at the site of the church in Toneel North and introduced Christianity to the area. There are several sites associated with St Faber around Boho including St Faber's bullán (rock cut basin) and St Faber's well, both found in the townland of Killydrum, Boho.
# Bruce Allsopp

Harold Bruce Allsopp FSA FRIBA (4 July 1912 – 22 February 2000) was a British architectural historian, educator and publisher.

## Career

Howard Bruce Allsopp was born in 1912 in Oxford to Heny Allsopp, a historian, poet and vice principal of Ruskin College, and his wife Elizabeth May Allsopp (née Robertson). Bruce Allsopp attended Crimsworth School and Manchester Grammar School before studying architecture at the University of Liverpool School of Architecture under Sir Charles Reilly, Sir Patrick Abercrombie and Lionel Bailey Budden. He served in the Royal Engineers during World War II and taught at Leeds School of Art from 1935 to 1946. During 1935 he married Florence Cyrilla Woodroffe. From 1946 he taught at Newcastle University School of Architecture (originally part of Durham University), where he held a variety of posts, including senior lecturer and director of architectural studies. In 1957 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects.
Allsopp was a co-founder of the Society of Architectural Historians of Great Britain in 1955 and served as its first chair. In 1962 he founded the Oriel Press. In 1970 he was elected as the Master of the Art Workers' Guild.
Allsopp said in Architect and Patron:
   The architect is tied to humanity in a way which the painter, poet or musician is not. This is, in a way, a limitation, but it is also the chief glory of his art.

## Selected published works

* Art and the Nature of Architecture 1952
* Decoration Furniture Vol. 1. The English Tradition 1952
* A History of Renaissance Architecture 1959
* A General History of Architecture 1960
* A History of Classical Architecture 1965
* The Great Tradition of Western Architecture 1968
* Historic Architecture of Newcastle upon Tyne 1969
* Modern Architecture of Northern England 1969
* The Study of Architectural History 1970
* Romanesque Architecture: the Romanesque achievement 1971
* A Modern Theory of Architecture 1977
* The Garden Earth. The Case for Ecological Morality 1972
* Towards a Humane Architecture 1974
* The Larousse Guide to the Architecture of Europe 1985
* Spirit of Europe: a subliminal history 1997
# Saint Louis, Virginia

Saint Louis is an unincorporated community in southwestern Loudoun County, Virginia. Saint Louis is located near the intersection of Saint Louis Road (Virginia State Route 611) and Snake Hill Road (Virginia State Route 744), six miles west of Middleburg. It is a historic African American community dating from 1891 or earlier, with many African Americans still living there today. Banneker Elementary School is located in Saint Louis.
# Sainte-Rosette, New Brunswick

Sainte-Rosette is an unincorporated community in Gloucester County, New Brunswick, Canada.
# Sainte-Sabine

Sainte-Sabine (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.
# Bubis

Bubis is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ignatz Bubis (1927–1999), German Jewish leader
* Isaak Bubis (1910—2000), Moldavian Soviet engineer and architect
# Saint Marks, Indiana

Saint Marks is an unincorporated community in Jackson Township, Dubois County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

Saint Marks was laid out in 1872 by M. B. Cox.
# Bu language

Bu-Ninkada (Ibut, Abu, Jida) is a Plateau language of Nigeria. The two dialects, Bu and Ninkada, are ethnically distinct.
Bu is spoken by about 4,000 people in the four villages of Nakere, Rago, Maiganga, and Abu. It is closely related to but separate from Ningkada (Jidda).
Ningkada is spoken by about 2,000 people in the two small hamlets of Ningkada (Jidda) and Lago.
# Sir David Cunningham, 1st Baronet, of Robertland

Sir David Cunningham, 1st Baronet of Robertland was a Scottish landowner. Letters sent to him, held by the National Records of Scotland, are an important source for historians.

## Background

He was the son of David Cunningham of Robertland (d. 1619) and Margaret Fleming, daughter of Patrick Fleming of Barrochan. His grandfather David Cunningham of Robertland (d. 1607) was Master of Work for James VI of Scotland. Robertland is located near Stewarton, in the old district of Cunninghame, and is now part of East Ayrshire, Scotland.

## The Cunningham letters

A number of letters to him from his older cousin Sir David Cunningham of Auchenharvie survive in the National Records of Scotland in Edinburgh. In 1633, Auchenharvie bought clothes in London for Robertland to wear in Edinburgh during the coronation visit of King Charles in 1633, following the colours and styles of clothes made by the king's tailor Patrick Black. On 1 May 1633, Auchenharvie wrote:
   "Now you shall expect a very rich cloth of silver doublet with black satin breeches and satin cloak much laced as the fashion is. This suit is for all great days and holly days and when for variety you please to make this suit somewhat worse there is a black satin doublet suitable, also you shall have another fair new kind of wrought satin suit willow colour with silver lace doublet breeches and cloak, to which for change and variety your satin doublet will suit very well, you shall have stockings, garters, roses, points, girdles, hat bands, and some few facing bands to make you complete, they will cost you dear enough."
David Cunningham married Elizabeth Jousie in 1637, a daughter of the Edinburgh textile merchant and royal financier Robert Jousie, and widow of the goldsmith James Heriot (d. 1634) a brother of George Heriot. Charles I made him a Baronet of Nova Scotia on 25 November 1630, by Letters Patent to him and his heirs male whatsoever.
In 1639 Robert Johnstone LLD, a friend of George Heriot who had been Robert Jousie's executor, bequeathed him a Portuguese ducat, with a diamond ring for Elizabeth Jousie's daughter.
# Ehrhardt 7.5 cm Model 1904

The Ehrhardt 7.5 cm Model 1904 mountain guns were originally issued to the Schutztruppe in German South-West Africa. The gun was also issued to the Portuguese colonial forces in Angola.
# Rhizotrogus rosalesi

Rhizotrogus rosalesi is a species of beetle in the Melolonthinae subfamily that is endemic to Spain.
# Ellen Ueberschär

Ellen Ueberschär is a German Evangelical Theologian.

## Early life and education

Ueberschär was born in 1967 in East Berlin where she also grew up. After finishing school she intended to study medicine, yet the East German authorities refused permission. In 1988 she began to study theology at the Sprachenkonvikt Berlin. After reunification she continued her studies at Heidelberg University as well as in Berlin, graduating in 1995.
Between November 1995 and March 1997 Ueberschär was a fellow with Studienstiftung and, until 2001, a junior researcher with the theology faculty at University of Marburg, where she obtained her doctorate with a thesis on evangelical youth work in East Germany between 1945 and 1961. Her thesis received an award of excellence from Marburg University.

## Professional life

Between 2004 and 2006 Ellen Ueberschär was director of studies in theology, ethics, and law at the Loccum Evangelical Academy. Since 2006 she is Secretary General of the German Evangelical Church Assembly.
On 25 November 2016 she, along with Barbara Unmüßig, was elected co-president of the Heinrich Böll Foundation and took office in July 2017.

## Family

Ellen Ueberschär is married and the mother of one child.
# Trechus metrius

Trechus metrius is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Jeannel in 1935.
# Trechus martinae

Trechus martinae is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Schmidt in 2009.
# Trechus midas

Trechus midas is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Jeannel in 1927.
# Trechus mitchellensis

Trechus mitchellensis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Barr in 1962.
# Elizabeth Higginbotham

Elizabeth Higginbotham is a sociologist of race, gender and class. She received her undergraduate degree from City College of New York and her doctorate from Brandeis University. She first came to notice as one of the founding members of the Center for Research on Women at the University of Memphis. After a career that included stints at Columbia University and the University of Memphis, she is now professor of social policy and justice and faculty scholar emerita of the Center for Diversity at the University of Delaware.
Higginbotham is best known for her pioneering study, Too Much To Ask: Black Women in the Era of Integration, and the co-authored, with Margaret L. Andersen, Race and Ethnicity in Society: The Changing Landscape. In 1993, Higginbotham received the Jessie Bernard Award from the American Sociological Association.
# Ellepola

Ellepola is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Trenton Cenotaph

The Trenton Cenotaph is a memorial dedicated to the "fallen of all conflicts" located in Trenton, Ontario, Canada.

## History

The cenotaph was originally constructed in 1968, and dedicated at that time to soldiers who had lost their lives in World War I, World War II and the Korean War. It was designed by Walter Gregory and constructed under the supervision of Carl Taylor, funded by the local branch of the Royal Canadian Legion and its Ladies' Auxiliary.
The memorial was rededicated in 1988 in memory of the fallen of all conflicts, with a special memorialization to the lives lost in the sinking of HMCS Trentonian, a ship named for the city of Trenton and lost during World War II.

## Design

A broken column suggests lives cut off early. For the 1988 rededication, two benches were added; one for "rededication to the fallen of all conflicts"; the second dedicated to crew of HMCS Trentonian.
# Treasure of Pionsat

The Treasure of Pionsat is a collection of Arverni coins discovered in 1852 at Pionsat in Puy-de-Dôme, France. The coins date from the middle of the first century BC.
The treasure had been buried a few kilometers from the open pit gold mines at Combrailles . At the time of the 1852 discovery, 200 to 300 coins were counted, but most of them soon vanished. Today only 51 certified coins exist in public and private collections. Twenty-one of the coins are at the National Library of France.
The discovery provides the most important historical source for the coinage of Arverni, especially of those attributed to Vercingétorix . A study by Sylvia Nieto and Jean-Noël Barrandon regarding Arverni coinage reported that there are 137 extant coins, 27 in the name of Vercingétorix. Of these, 16 are part of this treasure.

## Sources

* 1 2 Chroniques archéologiques du centre de la France Tome 43 - 2004 - page 286
* ↑ Sylvia Nieto et Jean-Noël Barrandon, Le monnayage en or arverne : essai de chronologie relative à partir des données typologiques et analytiques, Revue numismatique, 2002, n°258
# Elvanlı

Elvanlı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Erdemli, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 2,337 (2022). It is 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) north of state road D.400 and 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) north of the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. Its distance to Erdemli is 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) and 28 kilometres (17 mi) to Mersin. The altitude of the village is about 160 metres (520 ft).

## History

The name of the village refers to a certain Elvan Bey who founded the village in the 14th century. Elvan Bey was a Turkmen leader and it is claimed that he was probably a member of Karamanids house which established the Beylik of Karaman. During the Ottoman Empire era, Elvanlı was a seat of bucak (subcounty). But later on the nearby village Tömük, a former hamlet of Elvanlı, became a local center of attraction causing Elvanlı's importance to partially decline.

## Economy

Elvanlı is one of the wealthier villages of Mersin Province. Several kinds of citrus fruit are produced in large quantities. The village is also famous for its picnic area called Dedekavak.
# Tricharina

Tricharina is a genus of fungi in the family Pyronemataceae. The genus has a widespread distribution in temperate regions, and contains 13 species. The anamorph form is Ascorhizoctonia. Tricharina was described by mycologist Finn-Egil Eckblad in 1968.

## Species

* T. ascophanoides
* T. cretea
* T. flava
* T. gilva
* T. groenlandica
* T. hiemalis
* T. japonica
* T. mariae
* T. ochroleuca
* T. pallidisetosa
* T. praecox
* T. striispora
* T. obispora
# Trebanog

Trebanog is a village in the Cymmer electoral ward lying on the southernmost outskirts of the Rhondda Valley, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales, located off the A4233 road between Porth and the town of Tonyrefail. Trebanog is an outlying district of the community of Cymmer, and is neighboured by the settlement of Edmondstown (a district of Penygraig). The area has been described as being on "high ground that seals off the Rhondda from the Vale of Glamorgan". Historically it was a mining village, and was home to the Trebanog Working Men's Club and Institute.

## Toponymy

Trebanog derives from the Welsh Tref Banog meaning the prominent homestead. From tref, meaning homestead, dwelling place and bannog meaning prominent, high, conspicuous, lofty.

## Notable people

Popular singer and live performer Dorothy Squires (1915-1998) spent her final years living here in a home provided by a fan, Esme Coles, from 1995 to 1998. A plaque is due to be unveiled on the house.
Cliff Morgan (1930-2013), the Welsh rugby union player and commentator was from Trebanog.
Mrs Alma Bailey (1928 -2005) awarded the BEM medal for her services to foster care lived in Rhiwgarn Trebanog.
# Trebarber

Trebarber or Trebarver is a hamlet situated off the A3059, just south of RAF St Mawgan in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.
# Trichilia ornithothera

Trichilia ornithothera is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Ivory Coast and Ghana. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Emanuel Grim

Emanuel Grim (1 January 1883 – 18 October 1950) was a Polish Catholic priest, writer and journalist from the region of Cieszyn Silesia. He was one of the most important figures of the Polish-Catholic political camp in Cieszyn Silesia in the interwar period.
He was born in the coal mining town of Karviná to a coal miner's family. Grim graduated in 1904 from Polish gymnasium in Cieszyn and later studied theological studies in Vidnava and Wrocław and on 23 August 1908 was ordained as a Catholic priest. Grim later worked as a vicar in Rychvald, Zebrzydowice, Jablunkov, Cieszyn and Brenna. He later worked as a priest in Górki Wielkie and then, in 1917-1935 and 1937-1950 in Istebna. Grim also worked briefly in 1935-1937 in Skoczów.
Grim was a member of several organizations, including Związek Śląskich Katolików (Association of Silesian Catholics), of which he was a chairman in 1929-1939.
Grim was active not only in spiritual and political life of Cieszyn Silesia but also published his works in Zaranie Śląskie and Gwiazdka Cieszyńska magazines (for long time under pen name Ślązak) and wrote several books. In his works Grim often observes the life of Gorals from Istebna and appreciates their traditions and the beauty of the Silesian Beskids mountain range. Grim was a Polish patriot, stood against the policies of Germanization and Czechization; and always connected the fate of Cieszyn Silesia with the fate of whole Silesia and Poland. Religious motives can also be found in his works. He also organized amateur theatre plays.
Grim died on 18 October 1950 in Cieszyn and is buried in Istebna.

## Works

* Paweł Stalmach, jego życie i działalność w świetle prawdy (1910)
* Z nad brzegów Olzy (1913)
* Jasełka śląskie (1919), (1932)
* Paweł Stalmach, niestrudzony bojownik o sprawę narodową, który budził lud śląski (1924)
* Dwa orły śląskie - pięć chwil z życia Stalmacha i Miarki, ujętych w sceniczne obrazki w setną rocznicę urodzin (1924)
* Kwiat paproci (1926)
* Wanda (1932)
* Dla Ciebie Polsko (Obrona Karwiny) (1934)
* Znad źródeł Olzy (1935)
* Baśnie z Podbeskidzia śląskiego (editor)

## Footnotes

* ↑ Hierowski 1947, 27.
* ↑ Hierowski 1947, 185.
* ↑ Hierowski 1947, 22.
# Trent Ormond-Allen

Trent Ormond-Allen (born 11 June 1976) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne and Adelaide in the Australian Football League (AFL) during the 1990s.
Melbourne secured Ormond-Allen with the tenth pick of the 1993 AFL draft, from South Australian National Football League (SANFL) club Port Adelaide. A half-back, he broke into the seniors just once in 1995 and after playing just seven further games in 1996 was traded to Adelaide for pick 83 in the draft, Ashley Gehling.
Ormond-Allen played 18 AFL games in 1997, including a semifinal and preliminary final but missed the Grand Final due to glandular fever. Adelaide made another grand final in 1998 and Ormond-Allen, despite making 15 appearances in the home and away season, once again missed out on selection. He was de-listed at the end of 2000, after not playing a senior game all season.
Trent was aligned to the Port Adelaide Magpies in the SANFL when not playing AFL and won an SANFL premiership with Port Adelaide in 1998.
# Buccochromis heterotaenia

Buccochromis heterotaenia is a species of haplochromine cichlid and it is endemic to Lake Malawi, being found in Malawi, Mozambique, and Tanzania.
Buccochromis heterotaenia occurs in the deeper, rocky areas of Lake Malawi where it is a piscivorous predator which sometimes hunts in groups. When breeding, the males construct a semi=circular spawning area adjacent to a large boulder. The female lays up to 500 eggs which she mouthbroods before moving into shallower waters to release the fry, which she continues to tend for some time after they are free swimming.
# Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle

Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle (French pronunciation:, literally Saint Léon on the Isle; Limousin: Sent Leu d’Eila) is a commune in the Dordogne department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in southwestern France. Saint-Léon-sur-l'Isle station has rail connections to Bordeaux, Périgueux, Brive-la-Gaillarde and Limoges.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 1,009 | — |
| 1800 | 968 | −0.59% |
| 1806 | 1,037 | +1.15% |
| 1821 | 1,011 | −0.17% |
| 1831 | 1,058 | +0.46% |
| 1836 | 1,073 | +0.28% |
| 1841 | 1,093 | +0.37% |
| 1846 | 1,032 | −1.14% |
| 1851 | 1,062 | +0.57% |
| 1856 | 1,013 | −0.94% |
| 1861 | 998 | −0.30% |
| 1866 | 1,016 | +0.36% |
| 1872 | 913 | −1.77% |
| 1876 | 895 | −0.50% |
| 1881 | 960 | +1.41% |
| 1886 | 985 | +0.52% |
| 1891 | 978 | −0.14% |
| 1896 | 897 | −1.71% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 918 | +0.46% |
| 1906 | 870 | −1.07% |
| 1911 | 786 | −2.01% |
| 1921 | 679 | −1.45% |
| 1926 | 668 | −0.33% |
| 1931 | 676 | +0.24% |
| 1936 | 683 | +0.21% |
| 1946 | 708 | +0.36% |
| 1954 | 745 | +0.64% |
| 1962 | 842 | +1.54% |
| 1968 | 1,436 | +9.31% |
| 1975 | 1,708 | +2.51% |
| 1982 | 1,872 | +1.32% |
| 1990 | 1,934 | +0.41% |
| 1999 | 1,877 | −0.33% |
| 2007 | 1,942 | +0.43% |
| 2012 | 2,054 | +1.13% |
| 2017 | 2,027 | −0.26% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :
# Lasson, Yonne

Lasson (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France.
# Rasueros

Rasueros is a municipality located in the province of Ávila, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 297 inhabitants.