OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gaahlskagg

Gaahlskagg is a Norwegian black metal band from Sunnfjord, Norway. The band was founded as a side project in 1998 by Gaahl and Skagg. Gaahlskagg released one studio album before going on hiatus in 2001 due to Gaahl's commitment to Gorgoroth.

## History

Gaahlskagg was founded in 1998 by singer Gaahl and guitarist Skagg, who were both members of the band Sigfader at the time. The duo entered Grieghallen Studio in 1999 and recorded their debut album with the help of session members Tormentor, Terje Martinussen and Herbrand Larsen. Three of the album's tracks were released as part of the split Erotic Funeral Party I / Styggmyrs triumf together with Stormfront in 1999. Gaahlskagg's debut album, Erotic Funeral, was released in 2000.
For the recording of their sophomore album, Av Norrønt Blod, the band recruited Skagg's brother Thurzur as a session drummer. However, the recorded material was destroyed in 2001 and due to Gaahl's activities with Gorgoroth, the band did not re-record the tracks. Gaahl and Skagg would later perform together in Gorgoroth when the latter joined as a live guitarist in 2005. Gaahl has since performed as part of God Seed, Wardruna, and Gaahls Wyrd, while Skagg founded the band Deathcult and performed live with Taake.

## Members
### Founders

* Gaahl – vocals (1998–2001)
* Skagg – guitars (1998–2001)

### Former session members

* Tormentor – bass
* Terje Martinussen – drums
* Herbrand Larsen – electronics
* Thurzur – drums

## Discography

* Erotic Funeral (2000)
# Kingdom of Tavolara

The Kingdom of Tavolara is a purported micronation on Tavolara Island, off the northeast coast of Sardinia. Set up by the Bertoleoni family, allegedly sanctioned by Charles Albert, King of Sardinia, it claims to be one of the smallest kingdoms in the world.
The island was known in ancient times as Hermea. According to tradition, Pope Pontian died in Tavolara following his abdication and exile in 235. It is probably the island previously called Tolar, which was used by some Arab ships in 848–849 as a base to attack nearby coasts.
Joachim Murat visited Tavolara in 1815 during his attempt to regain the Kingdom of Naples. At that time the island was uninhabited.
Giuseppe Bertoleoni claimed to be its monarch. When he died in the 1840s, his eldest son became King Paolo I. During his reign, in 1861 the Italian government paid 12,000 Italian lire for land at the northeast end of the island to build a lighthouse, which began operating in 1868. After Paolo's death in 1886, a number of newspapers published the report that according to his will, the island had become a republic. The New York Times described a government (supposedly recognized by Italy in 1887) with a president and council of six elected every six years by a vote of the people, regardless of gender. Others reported on Tavolara's alleged third presidential election in 1896. These reports, however, did not end the Bertoleoni kingdom. The third king of Tavolara was Carlo I, who was succeeded upon his death in 1928 by his son King Paolo II. Paolo went abroad, however, and left Carlo's sister Mariangela as regent in his absence. Mariangela died in 1934, leaving the kingdom to Italy. Her nephew Paolo II still claimed the kingdom until he died in 1962, a year that marked the installation of a NATO station on the island.
The present head of the Bertoleoni family is Tonino Bertoleoni, who runs "Da Tonino", a restaurant on the island. Politically, the interests of the micronation are represented in its external dealings by Ernesto Geremia of La Spezia, Liguria, Italy, who has written a history of the island.
The tomb of Paolo I is in the graveyard on the island, surmounted by a crown.
# Rémondans-Vaivre

Rémondans-Vaivre (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.
# 2005 Züri-Metzgete

These are the results for the 2005 edition of the Züri-Metzgete race, won by Paolo Bettini after a long breakaway under the rain.

## General Standings
### 02-10-2005: Zürich, 241 km.

| | Cyclist | Team | Time |
| 1 | Paolo Bettini (ITA) | Quick-Step–Innergetic | 6h 06' 22" |
| 2 | Fränk Schleck (LUX) | Team CSC | + 2' 57" |
| 3 | Lorenzo Bernucci (ITA) | Fassa Bortolo | + 2' 57" |
| 4 | Danilo Di Luca (ITA) | Liquigas–Bianchi | + 3' 10" |
| 5 | Samuel Sánchez (ESP) | Euskaltel–Euskadi | + 3' 10" |
| 6 | Steffen Wesemann (SUI) | T-Mobile Team | + 3' 35" |
| 7 | Heinrich Haussler (GER) | Gerolsteiner | + 3' 39" |
| 8 | Thomas Lövkvist (SWE) | Française des Jeux | + 3' 41" |
| 9 | Mirko Celestino (ITA) | Domina Vacanze | + 3' 57" |
| 10 | Vladimir Miholjević (CRO) | Liquigas–Bianchi | + 3' 57" |
# 2007 LG Hockey Games

The 2007 LG Hockey Games was played between February 8 and February 11, 2007, in Stockholm, Sweden.
Sweden won the tournament undefeated, after victories against the Czech Republic (6-1), Russia (6-2) and Finland (1-0). The tournament became a major success for Sweden's Johan Davidsson, who scored for points and was also appointed for the tournaments all star-team. The game Sweden-Ryssland also became his 100th international.

## Final standings

| Team | Pld | W | OTW | SOW | OTL | SOL | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Sweden | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 3 | +10 | 9 |
| Russia | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 11 | −2 | 4 |
| Czech Republic | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 9 | −1 | 4 |
| Finland | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 10 | −7 | 1 |

## Matches

| I. Nikulin 42:50 (PP) A. Kaigorodov 43:59 (PP) I. Volkov 51:44 (ES) A. Kurianov 64:27 (ES) | Goals | J. Hentunen 10:37 (PP) K. Hirschovits 22:42 (ES) K. Hirschovits 25:54 (ES) |
| P. Hållberg 12:14 (ES) R. Wallin 16:32 (ES) J. Ölvestad 36:27 (ES) F. Warg 37:16 (ES) P. Hörnqvist 57:59 (PP) M. Hannula 59:44 (PP) | Goals | J. Balastik 23:22 (PP) |
| L. Kohn 00:54 (ES) J. Straka 19:58 (PP) P. Rosa 35:00 (PP) J. Hrdina 41:18 (ES) Z. Irgl 60:00 (ES) | Goals |
| M. Johansson 02:25 (PP) M. Thörnberg 07:41 (PP) F. Bermberg 23:00 (SH) D. Fernholm 45:03 (PP) J. Davidsson 45:53 (ES) T. Mårtensson 54:33 (SH) | Goals | N. Kulemin 26:52 P. Schastliviy 28:04 |
| A. Kurianov 33:26 (ES) N. Kulemin 48:28 (ES) D. Bykov 80:01 (Pen) | Goals | J. Bednar 21:34 (ES) J. Platil 26:43 (PP) |
| T. Mårtensson 38:08 (PP) | Goals |

## Best players
### The tournament directorate nominated the following players

* Best goaltender: Marek Pinc
* Best defenceman: Kenny Jönsson
* Best forward: Fredrik Bremberg

### The media All Star Team was named as follows

* Marek Pinc, Goaltender
* Magnus Johansson, Defenceman
* Kenny Jönsson, Defenceman
* Fredrik Bremberg, Forward
* Johan Davidsson, Forward
* Nikolai Kulemin, Forward
# 2007 European Athletics Indoor Championships – Men's heptathlon

The Men's heptathlon event at the 2007 European Athletics Indoor Championships was held on March 3–4.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Roman Šebrle Czech Republic | Aleksandr Pogorelov Russia | Andrei Krauchanka Belarus |

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | 60m | LJ | SP | HJ | 60m H | PV | 1000m | Points | Notes |
| | Roman Šebrle | Czech Republic | 7.06 | 7.79 | 16.12 | 2.02 | 8.22 | 5.00 | 2:45.84 | 6196 | SB |
| | Aleksandr Pogorelov | Russia | 7.01 | 7.64 | 15.21 | 2.08 | 8.14 | 5.10 | 2:55.47 | 6127 | SB |
| | Andrei Krauchanka | Belarus | 7.04 | 7.67 | 12.46 | 2.11 | 8.04 | 4.90 | 2:41.85 | 6127 | SB |
| 4 | Dennis Leyckes | Germany | 6.99 | 6.85 | 12.76 | 1.99 | 8.14 | 5.40 | 2:40.43 | 5962 | PB |
| 5 | Jacob Minah | Germany | 6.92 | 7.41 | 13.53 | 1.99 | 8.38 | 4.90 | 2:45.80 | 5896 | PB |
| 6 | Romain Barras | France | 7.21 | 7.02 | 14.88 | 1.96 | 8.17 | 5.00 | 2:41.43 | 5883 | SB |
| 7 | Rudy Bourguignon | France | 7.09 | 7.04 | 14.39 | 1.87 | 8.46 | 5.20 | 2:48.37 | 5737 | |
| 8 | François Gourmet | Belgium | 6.93 | 7.00 | 13.67 | 1.90 | 8.44 | 5.00 | 2:47.30 | 5721 | |
| 9 | Frédéric Xhonneux | Belgium | 7.23 | 7.03 | 12.92 | 1.99 | 8.52 | 4.80 | 2:34.33 | 5720 | PB |
| 10 | Jānis Karlivāns | Latvia | 7.22 | 7.53 | 15.11 | 1.99 | 8.44 | 4.30 | 2:48.27 | 5698 | |
| 11 | Álvaro Contreras | Spain | 7.21 | 7.00 | 12.48 | 2.05 | 8.68 | 4.40 | 2:34.96 | 5588 | |
| 12 | Josef Karas | Czech Republic | 7.07 | 7.23 | 13.92 | 1.90 | 8.60 | 4.40 | 3:18.06 | 5229 | |
| | Madis Kallas | Estonia | 7.07 | 7.23 | 14.61 | 1.99 | 8.24 | – | – | DNF | |
| | Aleksey Drozdov | Russia | 7.19 | 7.07 | 15.01 | 1.96 | – | – | – | DNF | |
| | Eugène Martineau | Netherlands | 7.09 | 6.27 | – | – | – | – | – | DNF | |
# 2007 European Athletics Indoor Championships – Men's high jump

The Men's high jump event at the 2007 European Athletics Indoor Championships was held on March 3–4.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Stefan Holm Sweden | Linus Thörnblad Sweden | Martyn Bernard Great Britain |

## Results
### Qualification

Qualification: Qualification Performance 2.30 (Q) or at least 8 best performers advanced to the final.
| Rank | Group | Athlete | Nationality | 2.08 | 2.13 | 2.18 | 2.23 | 2.27 | 2.30 | Result | Notes |
| 1. | A | Tomáš Janku | Czech Republic | – | o | o | xo | o | o | 2.30 | Q |
| 2. | A | Stefan Holm | Sweden | – | – | o | o | xo | xo | 2.30 | Q |
| 2. | B | Aleksander Waleriańczyk | Poland | – | o | o | o | xo | xo | 2.30 | Q, PB |
| 4. | A | Martyn Bernard | Great Britain | – | – | xo | o | o | xxo | 2.30 | Q, PB |
| 5. | B | Linus Thörnblad | Sweden | – | – | o | o | o | x– | 2.27 | q |
| 6. | A | Oskari Frösén | Finland | – | o | o | o | xo | xxx | 2.27 | q, =SB |
| 7. | B | Andrea Bettinelli | Italy | – | o | xo | o | xo | xxx | 2.27 | q |
| 8. | B | Andrey Tereshin | Russia | – | o | xo | o | xxo | xxx | 2.27 | q |
| 8. | B | Niki Palli | Israel | o | o | xo | o | xxo | xxx | 2.27 | q, PB |
| 10. | A | Artsiom Zaitsau | Belarus | – | o | o | xo | xxx | | 2.23 | |
| 10. | B | Peter Horák | Slovakia | – | o | o | xo | xxx | | 2.23 | |
| 10. | B | Samson Oni | Great Britain | – | o | o | xo | xxx | | 2.23 | |
| 10. | B | Svatoslav Ton | Czech Republic | – | o | o | xo | xxx | | 2.23 | |
| 14. | B | Osku Torro | Finland | – | o | xo | xo | xxx | | 2.23 | |
| 15. | A | Marko Aleksejev | Estonia | – | o | o | xxx | | | 2.18 | |
| 15. | B | Martijn Nuijens | Netherlands | o | o | o | xxx | | | 2.18 | |
| 15. | B | Normunds Pupols | Latvia | o | o | o | xxx | | | 2.18 | =PB |
| 18. | B | Nicola Ciotti | Italy | – | xo | xo | xxx | | | 2.18 | |
| 19. | A | Grzegorz Sposób | Poland | – | o | xxo | xxx | | | 2.18 | |
| 20. | A | Aleksey Dmitrik | Russia | – | xxo | xxo | xxx | | | 2.18 | |
| 21. | A | Filippo Campioli | Italy | – | o | xxx | | | | 2.13 | |
| 21. | A | Rožle Prezelj | Slovenia | – | o | xxx | | | | 2.13 | |
| 21. | A | Stefan Vasilache | Romania | – | o | xxx | | | | 2.13 | |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | 2.15 | 2.20 | 2.25 | 2.29 | 2.32 | 2.34 | 2.41 | Result |
| | Stefan Holm | Sweden | – | o | o | o | xxo | xo | xxx | 2.34 |
| | Linus Thörnblad | Sweden | – | o | o | xo | xo | xxx | | 2.32 |
| | Martyn Bernard | Great Britain | – | o | o | xxo | xxx | | | 2.29 |
| 4 | Tomás Janku | Czech Republic | o | xo | o | xxx | | | | 2.25 |
| 5 | Aleksander Waleriańczyk | Poland | o | o | xxx | | | | | 2.20 |
| 5 | Andrea Bettinelli | Italy | o | o | xxx | | | | | 2.20 |
| 7 | Andrey Tereshin | Russia | o | xo | xxx | | | | | 2.20 |
| 8 | Oskari Frösén | Finland | o | xxx | | | | | | 2.15 |
| 8 | Niki Palli | Israel | o | xxx | | | | | | 2.15 |
# Sutterella stercoricanis

Sutterella stercoricanis is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-negative, anaerobic and microaerophilic, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped bacterium from the genus Sutterella in the family of Sutterellaceae, which was isolated from dog faeces.
# Mark Ellis

Mark Ellis or Marc Ellis may refer to:

## Athletes

* Mark Ellis (baseball) (born 1977), Major League Baseball player
* Mark Ellis (cricketer) (born 1962), English former cricketer
* Mark Ellis (footballer, born 1962), English footballer who played for Bradford City
* Mark Ellis (footballer, born 1988), English footballer who plays for Barrow
* Mark Ellis (hurler) (born 1990), Irish hurler
* Marc Ellis (rugby) (born 1971), New Zealand rugby league and union footballer

## Other people

* Mark Ellis (actor), Canadian actor
* Mark Ellis (lawyer) (born 1957), English/American international lawyer
* Mark Ellis (American author), American novelist and comic-book writer
* Mark Ellis (Formula One), British Formula One engineer
* Mark Ellis (Welsh author), Welsh thriller writer
* Mark Ellis (yacht designer), Canadian/American sailboat designer
* Marc H. Ellis (born 1952), theologian and philosopher
* Flood (producer) or Mark Ellis, English producer and recording engineer
# Communication, Culture & Critique

Communication, Culture & Critique is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering research on the role of communication and cultural criticism, spanning the fields of communication, media, and cultural studies. It was established in 2008 with Karen Ross (University of Liverpool) as the founding editor-in-chief. Since 2014, the editor-in-chief has been Radhika Parameswaran (Indiana University Bloomington). It is published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Communication Association.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Communication & Mass Media Index and the MLA International Bibliography.
# Joseph Gaer

Joseph Gaer (originally named Joseph Fishman) (1897-1969) was a Russian-born Jewish man who immigrated to the United States, where he became a university lecturer of literature, and then worked a number of government jobs including for the Federal Writers' Project. He also wrote and published, and founded a press and a publishing company.

## Background

Joseph Fishman was born on March 16, 1897, in Edineț, in what was then Bessarabia, now Moldova. He immigrated to the US in 1917, and studied there and in Canada.

## Career

Fishman became a lecturer at University of California, Berkeley, in 1930, and taught there until 1935, when he began working in a series of positions for the federal government: first, as editor and field supervisor for the Federal Writers' Project until 1935, then as a consultant for the Farm Security Administration until 1941, and then as a special assistant for the Secretary of the Treasury.
Gaer served as assistant to research director J. Raymond Walsh in the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), a federation of industrial unions. In 1943, as Gaer, he joined the CIO-PAC, the first political action committee in the United States.
Already a writer and editor, in 1945 he founded the Pamphlet Press and served as a director. In 1946, he became president of Boni & Gaer, a publishing company, until 1949. Boni & Gaer authors included: George Seldes, Michael Sayers, Carl Van Doren, Hewlett Johnson, Warren Weaver, Richard Sasuly, Victor Heine Bernstein, Milton Crane, Justin Gray, Eugene Weinstock, Gordon Kahn, and I. F. Stone.
In June 1953, the Senate Internal Security Subcommittee announced its decision to subpoena Gaer (among others) as an ex-Treasury official as part of its efforts to investigate the relationship between Soviet defector Igor Gouzenko and Harry Dexter White, Helen Ware (sister of Harold Ware and daughter of Ella Bloor ("Mother Bloor"). That same month, when publishing a one-paragraph biography of Gaer, Congressional Record alleged that Direction, a magazine published by the Federal Workers Project, had been "pro-Communist."

## Death

Joseph Gaer died age 71 on December 7, 1969.

## Legacy

On June 9, 1945, the Daily Worker newspaper called Gaer "a master of the pamphlet form."
Gaer's papers are held at the Charles E. Young Research Library, a collection that includes "manuscripts of books written or edited by Joseph Gaer, and includes typescripts with holograph corrections and corrected galley and page proofs."

## Works
### Books

* The Legend called Meryon (1928)
* How the Great Religions Began (1929)
* Everybody's Weather (1944)
* Our Jewish Heritage (1957)

### CIO Pamphlets

* People's plan for reconversion (1944)
* When a worker needs a friend (1944)
* Bretton Woods is no mystery (1945)
* Answer is full employment (1945)
* People's program for 1946 (1946)
* Remember in November (1946)
# Kansas's 22nd Senate district

Kansas's 22nd Senate district is one of 40 districts in the Kansas Senate. It has been represented by Democrat Usha Reddi since 2023, succeeding fellow Democrat Tom Hawk.

## Geography

District 22 is based in Manhattan, covering all of Clay and Riley Counties as well as a small part of northern Geary County. Other communities in the district include Clay Center, Ogden, Wakefield, Riley, and parts of western Junction City.
The district is located entirely within Kansas's 1st congressional district, and overlaps with the 51st, 64th, 65th, 66th, 67th, 68th, and 70th districts of the Kansas House of Representatives.

## Recent election results
### 2020

2020 Kansas Senate election, District 22 :
| Primary election |||||
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Craig Bowser | 5,232 | 60.5 |
| | Republican | Bryan Pruitt | 3,411 | 39.5 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 8,643 | 100 |
| General election |||||
| | Democratic | Tom Hawk (incumbent) | 15,687 | 51.3 |
| | Republican | Craig Bowser | 14,911 | 48.7 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 30,598 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2016

2016 Kansas Senate election, District 22 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Tom Hawk (incumbent) | 20,849 | 100 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 20,849 | 100 |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |

### 2012

2012 Kansas Senate election, District 22 :
| Primary election |||||
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Bob Reader | 3,318 | 43.1 |
| | Republican | Roger Reitz (incumbent) | 2,251 | 29.2 |
| | Republican | Joe Knopp | 2,134 | 27.7 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 7,703 | 100 |
| General election |||||
| | Democratic | Tom Hawk | 12,851 | 50.8 |
| | Republican | Bob Reader | 12,469 | 49.2 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 25,320 | 100 |
| | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican | Democratic gain from Republican |

### Federal and statewide results

| Year | Office | Results |
| 2020 | President | Trump 51.3 – 45.5% |
| 2018 | Governor | Kelly 52.6 – 36.7% |
| 2016 | President | Trump 52.5 – 39.2% |
| 2012 | President | Romney 58.4 – 39.1% |
# Rivermark of Santa Clara

Rivermark of Santa Clara is a master-planned community in Santa Clara, California, built on a 152-acre (0.62 km$^2$) parcel formerly owned by the State of California and previously used by Agnews Developmental Center. The community comprises retail space, parks, school, library, apartments, condominiums, townhouses, and houses (detached single-family homes). The Rivermark neighborhood has been described as "upscale," with many young professionals and families as residents.

## Area and composition

The area associated with the community is bordered on the south by Montague Expressway, south and west by Agnew Road, west by Lafayette Street, north by Hope Drive, and east by the Guadalupe River. The area includes the Rivermark Village retail center, and the housing developments including The Arbors by Centex, The Park by Centex, The Promenade by Lennar, The Greens by Lennar, The Landings by Shea, The Glen by Shea, and 550 Moreland. The Mansion Grove Apartments (on Lick Mill Boulevard) are not included in Rivermark of Santa Clara.

## History

In 1998 the Agnews Developmental Center closed its west campus, on which site Rivermark was later developed. In September, 2000 the City of Santa Clara approved the Rivermark developers’ plans. In 2002 three builders started building new housing developments on land directly bordering the Guadalupe River in Santa Clara, California as part of the Rivermark Master Plan Development.
Since that time, developers have won several national design awards for their contributions to various facets of Rivermark, including Grand Award for Master Planned Project of the Year (2004) and Grand and Merit Award from Builder magazine in 2003.
On March 29, 2009, the neighborhood was the site of the deadliest incident of domestic violence in the city's history. Devan Kalathat shot and killed five members of his immediate and extended family, including three children, and critically injured his wife before turning the gun on himself.
After a controversial and delayed development process, the Northside Library opened on August 9, 2014. Redevelopment agency funding that was used to build the library was challenged by the County of Santa Clara and the State of California. Advocacy on the part of the Santa Clara Library Foundation and Friends, the Rivermark community, and Assemblyman Bob Wieckowski were credited with opening the long-awaited library.
Rivermark represents a significant portion of the Santa Clara's growth since 2000, housing many of the new residents who contributed to the citywide demographic shift from roughly 50% non-Hispanic white to 28% two decades later. As of the 2020 Census, 47% of residents are Asian American.
# Freu dich, Erd und Sternenzelt

"Freu dich, Erd und Sternenzelt" (Be joyful, Earth and canopy of stars) is a German Christmas carol. The text and melody are based on the Czech carol "Narodil se Kristus pán" (Lord [Jesus] Christ is born), which was derived around 1500 from a Latin model, "En Virgo parit filium", The Czech song is regarded as a popular Czech carol.

## History

A German paraphrase in four stanzas with a refrain first appeared in 1844 in the collection by the Diocese of Leitmeritz, Katholische Gesänge für die öffentliche und häusliche Andacht, zunächst zum Gebrauche der Gläubigen der bischöflichen Leitmeritzer Diöcese, for congregational and personal devotion. The song was titled "Frohlocken über des Heilands Geburt" (Rejoicing about the Saviour's birth). The stanzas in seven lines differ only in their first and third lines, while the second and fourth is Halleluja, and the last stanzas are a refrain: "Uns zum Heil erkoren, ward er heut geboren, heute uns geboren." (For our salvation chosen, he was born today, today for us born). The song was included in regional parts of the first edition of the Catholic hymnal Gotteslob in 1975.
The Protestant minister Johannes Pröger in Gauersheim replaced around 1950 two of the stanzas (3 and 4) by lyrics referring to the Annunciation to the shepherds. This version has appeared in the Protestant hymnal Evangelisches Gesangbuch (as EG 47), in the list of ecumenical songs, and in various regional sections of the Gotteslob.
The simple and jolly melody has been varied several times. In the oldest document, it is in a triple metre. The song became a sacred folk song, due to its simple melody and repetitious refrain.