OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tian Zengpei

Tian Zengpei (Chinese: 田曾佩; pinyin: Tián Zēngpèi; 8 October 1930 – 10 January 2024) was a Chinese diplomat and politician who served as Chinese Ambassador to Czechoslovakia [zh] from 1984 to 1985, Chinese Ambassador to Yugoslavia from 1986 to 1988, and chairperson of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference from 1998 to 2003.
Tian was a member of the 14th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

## Biography

Tian was born in Raoyang County, Hebei, on 8 October 1930. He attended Tianjin No. 1 High School. He graduated from the Department of Foreign Languages, Nankai University. He joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in November 1947. He was sent abroad to study at the Central Youth League School of the Communist Youth League of the Soviet Union 1951 and returned to China in 1952. He worked at the Organization Department of the CCP Central Committee from 1954 to 1958.
Tian joined the Foreign Service in 1970 and has served primarily in the Eastern Europe Division. He was counsellor of the Chinese Embassy in the Soviet Union in 1976, in addition to serving as counsellor of the Chinese Embassy in Yugoslavia. He served as the Chinese Ambassador to Czechoslovakia [zh] from April 1984 through March 1985. He was director of the Eastern Europe Division of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1985, and held that office until 1986. He served as the Chinese Ambassador to Yugoslavia from June 1986 until April 1988, when he was succeeded by Ma Xusheng [zh]. In April 1988, he became vice minister of foreign affairs, a post he kept until March 1998. He also served as a member of the Drafting Committee of the Basic Law of the Macao Special Administrative Region since June 1990. He took office as chairperson of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference in March 1998, serving in the post until his retirement in March 2003.
Tian died on 10 January 2024, at the age of 93.
# Tian Zhen

Tian Zhen (born 2 May 1966) is a Chinese rock singer from Beijing.

## Early life

On May 2, 1966, Tian Zhen was born in Beijing to Dai Li and Tian Zhenhua. Both of her parents were members of the army — her father as a soldier, and her mother as a solo singer. Tian is the youngest of four children, with three elder brothers.
Tian is an alum of The Affiliated High School of Peking University.

## Career

She has described Tina Turner as her favorite singer. Unlike her female Chinese vocalist predecessors, she writes and composes her own songs.
Tian is regarded as one of the three greatest female singers of her generation, along with Mao Amin and Na Ying. Tian's hits include Perseverance (执着), Cheers, Mate (干杯，朋友), What a big tree (好大一棵树), The girl from Ali Mountain (阿里山的姑娘), Night Stand (水姻缘), and Roses in the storms and rainbows (风雨彩虹铿锵玫瑰).

## Personal life

Tian married her manager Zhang Weining. They have no children.
Tian suffered from thrombocytopenia, a serious blood disease around 2006.

## Discography

* 1984 Beautiful Bay (美丽的海湾; Měilì de Hǎiwān)
* 1984 Nameless Little Flower (无名的小花; Wúmíng de Xiǎohuā)
* 1984 Monica (莫尼卡; Mòníkǎ)
* 1995 Perseverance (执着; Zhízhuó)
* 1996 Self-titled Tian Zhen (田震;Tián Zhèn)
* 1997 Let it Be (顺其自然; Shùn qí Zìrán)
* 1998 Cheers, Mate (干杯，朋友; GānBēi PéngYǒu)
* 2000 Shock (震撼; Zhènhàn)
* 2001 Night Stand (水姻缘; Shuǐ yīnyuán)
* 2005 38.5 °C
* 2006 Thanks Tian (干杯，田震; Gānbēi, tiánzhèn)

## Related artists/bands

* Cui Jian
* Dou Wei
* Tang Dynasty (band)
# Tihao Chiang

Tihao Chiang is an electrical engineer working for Ambarella Taiwan, Ltd., in Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Chiang was named a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2014 for his contributions to the theory and applications of video coding algorithms.
# Framranten Point

Framranten Point (73°49′S 5°13′W﻿ / ﻿73.817°S 5.217°W﻿ / -73.817; -5.217) is a rocky point that extends northwestward from Kuvungen Hill, near the southwest end of the Kirwan Escarpment in Queen Maud Land, Antarctica. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and air photos by the Norwegian–British–Swedish Antarctic Expedition (1949–52) and from additional air photos (1958–59), and named Framranten.
# KLHM

KLHM may refer to:
* KLHM-LP, a defunct low-power radio station (100.7 FM) formerly licensed to St. Joseph, Missouri, United States
* the ICAO code for Lincoln Regional Airport (California)
* a Pirate Radio station in Minneapolis, Minnesota in the 1960s.
# General Rea

General Rea may refer to:
* Joaquín Rea (died 1850), Mexican general in the Mexican–American War
* John Rea (politician) (1755–1829), Pennsylvania Militia major general in the War of 1812
* Leonard E. Rea (1897–1972), U.S. Marine Corps major general
# Garland Aircraft Company

The Garland Aircraft Company was a British aircraft manufacturer that operated in the late 1950s and 1960s.

## History

Patrick Garland and Doug Bianchi built a version of the French Piel Emeraude light aircraft that would meet British airworthiness requirements. Named the Garland-Bianchi Linnet it was built at White Waltham Airfield and first flown on 1 September 1958 from Fairoaks Airfield. The Garland Aircraft Company was formed to put the Linnet into production. The company built two Linnets, although the second was not completed and it was sold to Fairtravel Limited to continue production as the Fairtravel Linnet II.

## Aircraft

* 1958 – Garland-Bianchi Linnet
# Cutting (disambiguation)

Cutting is the division or separation of a physical object with an edged instrument.
Cutting or cuttings may also refer to:

## Entertainment

* Film editing
* Cut (music), a musical and deejaying technique
* The act of competing in or winning a cutting contest, a type of musical battle

## Human behaviour

* Cutting in line, the act of entering a queue at any position other than the end
* Slashing (crime), a method of assault
* A form of suicide and self-harm

## Sport and leisure

* Cutting (sport), an equestrian event
* Cutting (cards), a common practice in card games to prevent cheating
* Weight cutting, the practice of rapid weight loss prior to a sporting competition
* Cutting in, the act of taking a dance partner from another
* A bodybuilding strategy

## Transport

* Cutting (automobile)
* Cutting (transportation), an excavation to make way for a transport route
* A form of naval boarding, popular during the age of sail

## Other uses

* Cutting (surname), a surname
* Cutting, Moselle, France
* Cutting (plant), a technique for plant propagation
* Cutting horse, horse trained to cut cattle
* The act of using a cutting agent to dilute drugs
# Doncaster Prelude

The Doncaster Prelude, registered as Royal Parma Stakes, is an Australian Turf Club Group 3 Thoroughbred quality handicap horse race, for horses aged three years old and older, over a distance of 1500 metres, held at Rosehill Gardens Racecourse in Sydney. Total prize money for the race is A$160,000.

## History

The registered race is named after champion two-year-old Royal Parma, winner of the Golden Slipper Stakes in 1968. The race was originally run at Rosehill racecourse on the Golden Slipper Stakes race meeting but after the merging of the two principal race clubs in Sydney the race was moved to a later date and now the race is a prelude to the rich Doncaster Handicap.

### Name

* 1985–1991 - Royal Parma Stakes
* 1992 - Caravan Stakes
* 1993–1997 - Royal Parma Stakes
* 1998 - Concept Sports Stakes
* 1999–2004 - Royal Parma Stakes
* 2005 - Allied Express Stakes
* 2006–2009 - Royal Parma Stakes
* 2010 onwards - Doncaster Prelude

### Distance

* 1985–2000 – 1500 metres
* 2001–2003 – 1400 metres
* 2004–2005 – 1500 metres
* 2006 – 1400 metres
* 2007 – 1500 metres
* 2008–2009 – 1400 metres
* 2010–2013 - 1600 metres
* 2014 onwards - 1500 metres

### Grade

* 1986–2010 - Listed Race
* 2011 onwards - Group 3

### Venue

* 1985–2009 - Rosehill Racecourse
* 2010–2013 - Randwick Racecourse
* 2014–2021 - Rosehill Racecourse
* 2022 - Newcastle Racecourse
* 2023 onwards - Rosehill Racecourse

## Winners

* 2023 - Bandersnatch
* 2022 - Mr Mozart
* 2021 - Yao Dash
* 2020 - Cascadian
* 2019 - Mister Sea Wolf
* 2018 - Cellarman
* 2017 - Spectroscope
* 2016 - Havana Cooler
* 2015 - Excess Knowledge
* 2014 - Weary
* 2013 - Skyerush
* 2012 - Fast Clip
* 2011 - My Kingdom Of Fife
* 2010 - Brilliant Light
* 2009 - Dao Dao
* 2008 - Valedictum
* 2007 - Mr Ubiquitous
* 2006 - Gorgonite
* 2005 - Osca Warrior
* 2004 - Allgunadoit
* 2003 - Helsinborg
* 2002 - Defier
* 2001 - Final Fantasy
* 2000 - Le Zagaletta
* 1999 - Adam
* 1998 - Corporate James
* 1997 - Ravarda
* 1996 - Buzzoff
* 1995 - Salivate
* 1994 - Cobbora
* 1993 - Blue Boss
* 1992 - Alderson
* 1991 - Livistona Lane
* 1990 - Painted Ocean
* 1989 - Card Shark
* 1988 - Tumble On
* 1987 - Eastern Classic
* 1986 - Swift Cheval
* 1985 - Bring Home
# 2012 Crédit Agricole Suisse Open Gstaad – Doubles

František Čermák and Filip Polášek were the defending champions but decided not to participate. Marcel Granollers and Marc López won the title by beating Robert Farah and Santiago Giraldo 6–4, 7–6 in the final.

## Seeds

* Marcel Granollers / Marc López (champions)
* Ivan Dodig / Marcelo Melo (semifinals)
* Paul Hanley / Julian Knowle (quarterfinals)
* Dustin Brown / Mikhail Elgin (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | M Granollers M López | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Kavčič I Zelenay | 3 | 3 | | 1 | M Granollers M López | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Mertiňák F Moser | 6 | 6 | | | M Mertiňák F Moser | 5 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | H Laaksonen A Sadecky | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | 1 | M Granollers M López | 6 | 7$^9$ | | | | | |
| 3 | P Hanley J Knowle | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | T Bellucci M Kohlmann | 4 | 6$^7$ | | | | | |
| | M Felder P Marx | 3 | 4 | | 3 | P Hanley J Knowle | 6 | 3 | [5] | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Cerretani É Roger-Vasselin | 3 | 7 | [7] | | T Bellucci M Kohlmann | 1 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Bellucci M Kohlmann | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | M Granollers M López | 6 | 7$^{11}$ |
| | J Brunström D Norman | 6 | 4 | [8] | | | | | | | | | | | | R Farah S Giraldo | 4 | 6$^9$ |
| | R Farah S Giraldo | 4 | 6 | [10] | | R Farah S Giraldo | w/o | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Ungur F Volandri | 5 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | A Ungur F Volandri | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | D Brown M Elgin | 7 | 6$^4$ | [3] | | | | | | | R Farah S Giraldo | 3 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | |
| | S Stakhovsky M Youzhny | 6$^4$ | 7 | [10] | | | | | | 2 | I Dodig M Melo | 6 | 6$^5$ | [8] | | | | |
| | Ł Kubot J Tipsarević | 7$^7$ | 5 | [8] | | S Stakhovsky M Youzhny | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | S Ehrat P-H Mathieu | 5 | 1 | | 2 | I Dodig M Melo | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | I Dodig M Melo | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 2013 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Men's 500 m

The men's 500 meter at the 2013 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships took place in Heerenveen at the Thialf ice skating rink on Friday 9 November 2012. It consisted of twice 500 meter where the speed skaters started once in the inner and once in the outer lane. Although this tournament was held in 2012 it was part of the speed skating season 2012–2013. There were 24 participants.
# 2013 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Men's 1000 m

The men's 1000 meter at the 2013 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships took place in Heerenveen at the Thialf ice skating rink on Sunday 11 November 2012. Although this tournament was held in 2012 it was part of the speed skating season 2012–2013. There were 24 participants.
# Krawiec

Krawiec (Polish pronunciation:) is a Polish surname meaning "tailor". Males and females use the same form in modern Poland. The surname is related to Kravets, Kravec, and Kravitz.
| Language | Masculine | Feminine |
| Polish | Krawiec | Krawiec |
| Russian (Romanization) | Кравец (Kravyets, Kraviets, Kravets) | Кравец (Kravyets, Kraviets, Kravets) |
| Slovak | Kravec | Kravcová |
| Ukrainian (Romanization) | Кравець (Kravets, Kravec)(Kravetz) | Кравець (Kravets, Kravec)(Kravetz) |
| Other | Krawietz, Krawitz, Kravietz, Kravitz Kravetz | Krawietz, Krawitz, Kravietz, Kravitz Kravetz |

## People

* Ed Krawiec (born 1976), American motorcycle racer
* Jan Krawiec (1919–2020), Polish-American journalist
* Joyce Krawiec (born 1945), American politician
* Ken Kravec (born 1951), American baseball player
* Kevin Krawietz (born 1992), German tennis player
* Michael Krawitz, American cannabis activist
* Richard Krawiec (born 1952), American writer
# Kritonios Crown

The Kritonios Crown is an ancient ornate golden crown or wreath dating to the 4th century BC. It was discovered in 1814 in the tomb of a man named Kritonios in Armento, Italy. The crown is now in the Staatliche Antikensammlungen, Munich, Germany.
A twig of oak forms the base, from which elements with chalices of blue enamel protrude, with intertwined patterns of convolvulus, narcissus, ivy, roses, and myrtle. The top features an image of a winged goddess. The pedestal on which the goddess stands bears the Greek inscription ΚΡΕΙΘΩΝΙΟΣ ΗΘΗΚΗ ΤΟΝ ΕΤΗΦΑΝΟΝ (Kritonios dedicated this crown). Four male genii and two draped female figures float over the flowers, pointing towards the goddess. The errors in the inscription on the crown indicate the work of a Lucanian artist who studied at Heraclea or Taranto. The style of the headgear's figures indicates a date around 350 BC.
# Santa Monica Stairs

The "Santa Monica Stairs" refer primarily to a pair of outdoor stairways in California descending to the northwest from Adelaide Drive in Santa Monica, to Santa Monica Canyon in Los Angeles.

## Canyon stairs

The two well-known stairways descend from Santa Monica to Los Angeles (Santa Monica Canyon). The mis-named "7th Street stairway" has its upper end across from 526 Adelaide Drive, and leads down to Entrada Drive, across the street from Amalfi Drive. It consists of 152 wooden steps and 18 concrete steps in a straight path, about 5.5 feet wide, separated by three horizontal landings. Altogether the 170 steps produce an overall vertical change of about 110 feet.
The "4th-street stairway" begins at the intersection of 4th Street and Adelaide, leading down to Ocean Avenue Extension. It consists solely of concrete flights interconnected by right- and left-hand turns. There are 189 steps producing an overall vertical change of about 115 feet.
On the Pacific Palisades side of Santa Monica Canyon is the so-called "secret Mesa stairway", which is much less used although it has more steps than either of the above. The base is on Mesa Road, next to 404 Mesa and about a 10-minute walk from West Channel Road. 201 concrete steps rise about 100 feet to the intersection of Upper Mesa Road and Amalfi Drive. There is no railing except for the topmost 18 steps, so descending requires caution. (The stairs are sometimes incorrectly called the "La Mesa stairs"--La Mesa Drive is elsewhere in Santa Monica, and there is a La Mesa Stairway in the city of La Mesa in San Diego County.)
Public transit access to the Santa Monica Canyon stairs is available via Metro Los Angeles bus 534 and Santa Monica Big Blue Bus line 9.

## Bluffs/beach stairs

Several other lengthy staircases nearby descend from Palisades Park bluffs to overpasses crossing Pacific Coast Highway to the beach:
* The northernmost crossing near Montana Avenue has 172 steps with a vertical change from Palisades Park to the pedestrian path on the beach of about 110 feet.
* Separate ramps, one from the vicinity of Idaho Ave and the other from the top of the California Incline, converge and share the same bridge crossing to the beach, with a vertical change of 105 feet from Idaho, 100 from California. The California route is bicycle-friendly with no steps at all, while the Idaho route has one circular stairway of 41 steps between long sections of ramp.
* One near Arizona Avenue has 115 steps with about 65 feet of vertical change, with the longer inland section made of attractive brick.
* One near Broadway has 83 steps with a vertical change of about 50 feet.

## Controversy

Some area residents have complained that the stairs have become too popular, and attract too many exercisers to the wealthy neighborhood of multi-million-dollar properties.
# Santa Monica State Beach

Santa Monica State Beach is a California State Park operated by the city of Santa Monica.
The beach is located along Pacific Coast Highway. It is 3.5 miles (5.6 km) long and has parks, picnic areas, playgrounds, restrooms, as well as staffed lifeguard stations, the Muscle Beach, bike rentals, concessions, a few hotels, a bike path, and wooden pathways for beachgoers with disabilities. Visitor activities include volleyball, surfing, stand up paddleboarding, and swimming. Smoking at the beach is prohibited.

## Activities

At the foot of Colorado Avenue lies the Santa Monica Pier, which dates from 1909. The pier has a National Historic Landmark -– the 1922 Looff Hippodrome Carousel.
Just south of the pier volleyball courts is International Chess Park with public chess tables and a human-scale chessboard set into the sidewalk.
Palisades Park is located atop Santa Monica's cliffs, providing a vantage point to see the Santa Monica Beach and the Pacific Ocean.
The beach is the one featured in the album art for Umbrella Beach by Owl City.
The beach will host beach volleyball and surfing during the 2028 Summer Olympics.

## Wildlife

Snowy Plovers nest on the beach.
In November, 2023, the city announced a plan to restore an additional 5-acre section (2.0 ha) of beach north of the pier into a native coastal strand habitat.
The California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) has developed a safe eating advisory for fish caught in the Santa Monica Beach based on levels of mercury or PCBs found in local species.

## "Ink Well"

A section of the beach was referred to as "Ink Well" and "Negro Beach" in the early 20th century when it was one of the few areas in California where African Americans were allowed to enjoy beach access in a largely segregated society. Other areas for blacks were Bruce's Beach in Manhattan Beach and the Pacific Beach Club in Orange County. Nick Gabaldon, one of the first black surfers in California, lived in Santa Monica, and used the 200 foot roped off stretch of beach demarcated for blacks. He died after crashing into the Malibu Pier.

## Arlington West

Arlington West was a temporary memorial created on Santa Monica Beach just north of the Santa Monica Pier at Santa Monica, every Sunday from sunrise to sunset. Crosses are placed on the beach for each U.S. military person who has died in the Iraq War. The number of crosses erected every Sunday now exceeds 4,000. For military personnel killed within the week past, flag draped coffins with blue crosses are positioned in front. The Arlington West Memorial, a project of Veterans For Peace, is intended to offer visitors a graceful, visually and emotionally powerful, place for reflection.

## Gallery of images

* View from ocean
* View from ocean
* Santa Monica Beach
* Lifeguard tower
* Casa Del Mar Hotel
* Santa Monica Beach
* Informational sign
* On the beach 1880
* Santa Monica Beach 1890
* Arcadia Hotel 1890
* Santa Monica Beach 1908
* Steps down the palisades 1915
# 2013 Samsung Securities Cup – Men's doubles

Lee Hsin-han and Peng Hsien-yin were the defending champions but lost to Huang Liang-Chi and Yang Tsung-hua. Marin Draganja and Mate Pavić won the title over Lee Hsin-han and Peng Hsien-yin 7–5, 6–2.

## Seeds

* Marin Draganja / Mate Pavić (champion)
* Rameez Junaid / Frank Moser (quarterfinals)
* Sanchai Ratiwatana / Sonchat Ratiwatana (first round)
* Lee Hsin-han / Peng Hsien-yin (final)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | M Draganja M Pavić | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Im Kyu-tae Lee Hyung-taik | 5 | '2 | | 1 | M Draganja M Pavić | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Ho Chung J-s Nam | 4 | 3 | | | G Gigounon Y Reuter | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | G Gigounon Y Reuter | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | M Draganja M Pavić | 6 | 3 | [11] | | | | |
| 3 | Sa Ratiwatana So Ratiwatana | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | R Gonzales A Sitak | 4 | 6 | [9] | | | | |
| | L-c Huang Y-h Yang | 6 | 6 | | | L-c Huang Y-h Yang | 5 | 6 | [4] | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Gonzales A Sitak | 6 | 6 | | | R Gonzales A Sitak | 7 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Matsui G Soeda | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | M Draganja M Pavić | 7 | 6 |
| | B Kavčič B Sant'Anna | 2 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | H-h Lee H-y Peng | 5 | 2 |
| | Arata Onazawa Y Sugita | 6 | 2 | [10] | | A Onazawa Y Sugita | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Daniel J McGee | 2 | 1 | | 4 | H-h Lee H-y Peng | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | H-h Lee H-y Peng | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | H-h Lee H-y Peng | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | |
| | D Wu Z Zhang | 7 | 3 | [15] | | | | | | WC | Hy Chung Y-k Lim | 3 | 6$^5$ | | | | | |
| WC | Hy Chung Y-k Lim | 5 | 6 | [17] | WC | Hy Chung Y-k Lim | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Bašić T Chen | 3 | 4 | | 2 | R Junaid F Moser | 4 | 6 | [6] | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | R Junaid F Moser | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Kryeziu family

The Kryeziu family was notably powerful and influential in Gjakova and other parts of Dukagjin during the 19th and 20th century. They were part of the Ottoman cast. The family name comes from the Albanian word for Blackhead.

## Biography

Riza Bey Kryeziu was active during the Albanian Revolt of 1912; one of the organizers of the League of Junik and activist of Albanian national movements of the early 20th century. His sons, Gani, Ceno, Hasan, and Said were influential during the early and mid 20th century in southern Kosovo and north Albania. At a short notice, they were able to gather men and logistics for constructing guerrillas.
The Kryeziu brothers were Ceno Bey, Gani Bey, Said Bey, Ali, Rada, and Hasan Bey Kryeziu from the Gjakova region in Kosovo.
Ceno Bey became the brother-in-law of Ahmet Zogu. He was the first widely accepted Yugoslav spy in Albanian political leadership. Due to the pro-Italian orientation of King Zog I, Yugoslav authorities pinpointed Ceno as a near replacement for Ahmet Zogu, who became aware of the connection between Ceno and the Yugoslavs and paid one of his agents to assassinate him in Prague in 1927.
The other three brothers were less famous than Ceno until World War II, but still respectably influential. They became the leaders of the partisan anti-communist guerrillas in Albania, fighting against the Italians, followed by the Germans, and later the strong communist fraction of the National Liberation Movement. During this time they kept formidable relationships with Yugoslav secret services and Allied Headquarters, collaborating with American and British officers. Enver Hoxha later called them, in disdain, "British and Yugoslav agents".
# Kuenen

Kuenen is a Dutch surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abraham Kuenen (1828–1891), Dutch Protestant theologian
* Philip Henry Kuenen (1902–1976), Dutch geologist
* Gijs Kuenen (born 1940), Dutch microbiologist
* Johannes Petrus Kuenen (1866–1922), Dutch physicist