OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Desdemona (Searchers song)

"Desdemona" is a song recorded in 1971 by The Searchers. It was their final charting single and their first in the U.S. following an almost five-year hiatus.
The song was the first of two singles from their Second Take LP, and the only one to chart. It was written by the songwriting team of Valerie Murtagh and Harold Spiro. The B-side was a non-album track.
"Desdemona" reached No. 94 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and No. 79 on Cash Box. It did not chart outside the United States.

## Chart history

| Chart (1971) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 94 |
| U.S. Cash Box Top 100 | 79 |
# Desmoglein-3

Desmoglein-3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DSG3 gene. In the skin epidermis Desmoglein-3 is expressed in the basal lower layers of the epidermis, and dominates in terms of expression on mucosal surfaces compared to Desmoglein-1.

## Function

Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions between epithelial, myocardial, and certain other cell types. Desmoglein 3 is a calcium-binding transmembrane glycoprotein component of desmosomes in vertebrate epithelial cells. Currently, four desmoglein subfamily members have been identified and all are members of the cadherin cell adhesion molecule superfamily. These desmoglein gene family members are located in a cluster on chromosome 18. This protein, along with Desmoglein-1, has been identified as the autoantigen of the autoimmune skin blistering disease pemphigus vulgaris. The mucosal dominant form of pemphigus vulgaris only involves antibodies against Desmoglein-3 and causes mucosal erosions, but no skin lesions. Desmoglein-3 serves as a prognostic marker of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC), and may even be involved in the progression of ESCC.

## Pathogenicity

Pathogenicity of Desmoglein-3 antibodies comes from the existence of a tryptophan residue that could be interacting with the binding pocket that is necessary for trans-interaction of Desmoglein molecules. Such antibodies can lead to the cause of skin disorders like pemphigus vulgaris.

## Interactions

Desmoglein 3 has been shown to interact with PKP3.
# Der Große Ploetz

Der Große Ploetz is a German encyclopedia of world history and a standard historical reference book. It is a collection of historical data and information, organized in a chronological and geographical fashion. It is often described as the most important German-language historical reference book.

## History

The first edition was published in 1863 by Karl Julius Ploetz, with the title Auszug der alten, mittleren und neueren Geschichte als Leitfaden und Repetitionen veröffentlichten Werk. His son, Alfred Georg Ploetz founded the company A. G. Ploetz Verlag in 1880 in Berlin and bought the distribution rights from Herbig Verlag. After the Second World War, the company moved to Bielefeld and then to Würzburg. In 1972 it was finally sold to Herder Verlag.
By the 20th century the book had already earned a high reputation among historians. The completely revised 29th edition, published in 1980, was contributed to by 65 historians. The name was changed to Der Große Ploetz - Auszug aus der Geschichte.
During its history, many notable historians have contributed to the book, including Friedrich Prinz, Werner Conze, and Andreas Hillgruber.

## Current edition

The 35th and current edition was published in 2008 by Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. It has 2128 pages and weighs 2.805 kilograms. The text was revised in this edition and the appearance of the book was redesigned. The German newspaper Die Welt wrote of the new revision, The Ploetz has reconquered its position as the most important historical reference book and, due to its new appearance, is able to compete with Wikipedia.
# Der Half-Machine 10"

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | (3/5) |
Der Half-Machine is a two track EP by electronic artist The Juan MacLean, formerly of Six Finger Satellite. It was released on DFA Records in March 2005. It was meant as a preview of the upcoming full-length album Less Than Human. Neither of these tracks were released on the Less Than Human album but are both available on the DFA Compilation, Vol. 2.

## Track listing

* "I Robot" – 6:12
* "Less Than Human" – 4:14
# The Broken Penny

The Broken Penny is a 1953 thriller novel by the British writer Julian Symons set during the early Cold War.

## Synopsis

After the Second World War, Professor Jacob Arbitzer rose to be president of an Eastern European country whose shape resembles a broken penny. Since overthrown by the Communists, the British government encourages him to return behind the Iron Curtain to lead an insurgency against the dictatorship. In turn, he demands he be accompanied by British former revolutionary Charles Garden.
# Derek McAuley

Derek Robert McAuley FREng is a British academic who is Professor of Digital Economy in the School of Computer Science at the University of Nottingham and director of Horizon Digital Economy Research, an interdisciplinary research institute funded through the RCUK Digital Economy programme. He acted as a Specialist Advisor to the House of Lords European Union Committee into online platforms, and Chief Innovation Officer during the founding of the Digital Catapult. He is a Fellow of the British Computer Society and member of the UKCRC, a computing research expert panel of the Institution of Engineering and Technology and BCS.

## Academic career

McAuley undertook his PhD in computer science at the Cambridge University Computer Laboratory for which his thesis topic was Protocol Design for High Speed Networks. From 1990 to 1995 McAuley was a lecturer at the Computer Laboratory at the University of Cambridge. In 1995 he became a professor in computer science at the University of Glasgow, a position which he held until 1997. In 2009 he moved to the University of Nottingham as Professor of Digital Economy and director of the Horizon Digital Economy Research Hub.

## Career in industry

McAuley returned to Cambridge in July 1997, as co-founder and deputy director of the Cambridge Microsoft Research facility. He then founded Intel Research Cambridge in 2002 and held the position of director until 2005 before undertaking the role as staff architect at Intel's Systems Technology Lab in Oregon. In August 2006, McAuley joined the start-up company XenSource as a senior director prior to its acquisition by Citrix. In 2007 he then moved to Netronome as chief technology officer, a position he held until December 2008.

## Research

McAuley's current research expertise is in ubiquitous computing, computer architecture, networking, distributed systems and operating systems. He is also interested in the interdisciplinary issues of ethics, identity, privacy, information policy, legislation and economics within a digital society and has been outspoken on the risks of naive adoption of technology. A full list of recent publications is published on the University of Nottingham website.
# The Call (painting)

The Call is a 1902 painting by Paul Gauguin, produced in Polynesia a year before the artist's death. It is now in the Cleveland Museum of Art.
# The Call (Mal Waldron album)

The Call is an album by American jazz pianist Mal Waldron recorded in 1971 and released on the JAPO label. The album was the first release on the short-lived European jazz label. It is Waldron's only album as a bandleader to feature him playing the electric piano.

## Reception

AllMusic awarded the album 3 stars. It was included as one of the 640 albums covered in the 2013 Japanese book Obscure Sound, written by Chee Shimizu. Shimizu praised the album for its "funky psychedelic groove" and interplay between Waldron's electric piano and Jimmy Jackson's organ.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Mal Waldron
* "The Call" — 18:53
* "Thoughts" — 21:50
   * Recorded at Tonstudio Bauer in Ludwigsburg, West Germany on February 1, 1971.

## Personnel

* Mal Waldron — electric piano
* Jimmy Jackson — organ
* Eberhard Weber — electric bass
* Fred Braceful — drums, percussion
# Dernjava

Dernjava is the second studio album by the Croatian alternative rock band Pips, Chips & Videoclips. The album was released in December 1995, two years after their debut Shimpoo Pimpoo. The album was recorded in the period between May and July 1995 in Zagreb.
Dernjava won the Porin Award for Best Alternative Rock Album in 1996.

## Track listing

* "R'n'R zvijezda"
* "Svaku noć sam pijan"
* "Poštar lakog sna"
* "Ljubav"
* "Mafija"
* "You'll Never Walk Alone"
* "Malena"
* "Bolestan"
* "Pjevač Beatlesa & Stonesa"
* "Novac"
* "Patuljci iz šervudske šume"
* "Ljubav (feat Soulfingers)"
* "Mafija (Apache version)"
# Desert View Drive

The Desert View Drive is a scenic road located on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon. The road runs from the Grand Canyon Village to Route 64 (AZ), passing by many scenic points and trails. The road is named after the Desert View Watchtower. There are many points along the way for tourists to stop at.
# Desheng Subdistrict, Beijing

Desheng Subdistrict (Chinese: 德胜街道; pinyin: Déshèng Jiēdào) is a subdistrict on the northern end of the Xicheng District, Beijing, China. As of 2020, it has a total population of 116,338.
This subdistrict was named after Deshengmen (Chinese: 德胜门; lit. 'Gate of Virtuous Triumph'), a city gate on the now demolished Beijing city wall.

## History

Timeline of changes in the status of Desheng Subdistrict :
| Time | Status |
| Qing dynasty | Part of Zhenghuang Banner, Northern City |
| 1912 | Part of North Suburban District |
| 1949 | Part of 16th District |
| 1952 | Part of Xisi District |
| 1958 | Created as Deshengmenwai Subdistrict and transferred under Xicheng District. Later renamed Dewai Subdistrict |
| 2004 | Renamed Desheng Subdistrict |

## Administrative Division

In 2021, the Desheng Subdistrict has the following communities:
| Administrative Division Code | Community Name in English | Community Name in Chinese |
| 110102010002 | Andelunan | 安德路南 |
| 110102010005 | Andelubei | 安德路北 |
| 110102010011 | Deshengli | 德胜里 |
| 110102010013 | Dewai Dajiexi | 德外大街西 |
| 110102010017 | Xinming Jiayuan | 新明家园 |
| 110102010019 | Xinfeng Zhongzhi | 新风中直 |
| 110102010021 | Xinwai Dajiebei | 新外大街北 |
| 110102010022 | Xinkang | 新康 |
| 110102010024 | Madian | 马甸 |
| 110102010025 | Rendinghu Xili | 人定湖西里 |
| 110102010026 | Huangsi Dajiexi | 黄寺大街西 |
| 110102010029 | Shuangqigan | 双旗杆 |
| 110102010031 | Beiguang | 北广 |
| 110102010033 | Huangsi Dajie 24 | 黄寺大街24号 |
| 110102010036 | Yuzhong Xili | 裕中西里 |
| 110102010038 | Yuzhong Dongli | 裕中东里 |
| 110102010039 | Yangguang Lijing | 阳光丽景 |
| 110102010043 | Dewai Dajiedong | 德外大街东 |
| 110102010044 | Liupukangbei Xiaojie | 六铺炕北小街 |
| 110102010045 | Liupukangnan Xiaojie | 六铺炕南小街 |

## Landmark

* Deshengmen
# Energy neutral design

An Energy Neutral Design is a Design of any type (Website, Multi-media, Architecture, Art, Music, Entertainment, etc.) that has the environment and low energy consumption practices in mind during all stages of planning and production.
Energy neutral design can also refer to environmentally powered electronics, where devices absorb or harvest energy from their immediate surroundings (ex. light, heat, radio waves, motion) and transform it to the electricity they require for their operation. One example of this is the batteryless radio. Research specifically in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) and Internet of Things (IoT) devices targets energy neutral design by taking miniature technologies and using ideas like data compression and non-continuous data transmission to reduce energy consumption.

## Examples

* Zero-energy building
* Energy efficiency in British housing
* Carbon footprint
* Low-carbon economy
* Live Earth
* Reverb
* Energy portal
# Captain Sandy

Captain Sandy was a New Zealand-bred Standardbred racehorse. He is notable in that he won two Inter Dominion Pacing Championship races and two Auckland Cups. He was inducted into the Inter Dominion Hall of Fame, being the first horse to win two grand finals of the race.
He was foaled in 1942 at Oamaru, in the South Island of New Zealand, and reared as a poddy foal, owing to an uncaring dam. Captain Sandy was by Sandydale (USA) P.2:01 ¾ from Waikaura (F1931) by Guy Parrish (USA) tracing through mares by imported sires to the ex-Australian mare Ella G (F1897) by Vancleve (USA) from Rosebud by Tempest (F1885 by Childe Harold (USA)).

## Major wins

He won the following major races:
* 1948 Auckland Pacing Cup
* 1949 Hannon Memorial
* 1949 Auckland Pacing Cup
* 1950 Inter Dominion
* 1953 Inter Dominion
* 1953, 1954 Easter Cup (Lord Mayor's Cup)
Captain Sandy was second in the 1949 New Zealand Trotting Cup behind Loyal Nurse with Lady Averil third.
He was the 1949 New Zealand Stake Earner of the Year (Pacers) earning $21,458.
Captain Sandy also set a new world record on a half mile track of 1:59, breaking Greyhound's record established in 1937. Captain Sandy amassed a total of £43,000 breaking the record of the time held by Highland Fling. He was also the highest stakes winning Thoroughbred or Standardbred, in both Australia and New Zealand until the Thoroughbred, Hydrogen won a higher amount.
# Portrait of Carrie

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Portrait of Carrie is the fourth album by Carrie Lucas. Released in 1980 on the SOLAR Records label.

## Track listing

* "It's Not What You Got (It's How You Use It)" 6:26
* "Lovin' Is on My Mind" 4:07
* "Career Girl" 6:52
* "Use It or Lose It" 4:44
* "Fashion" 6:42
* "Just a Memory" 5:54
* "I Gotta Keep Dancin' (Keep Smiling) [12" Version]" 7:38

### Album

| Year | Album | Chart positions | Chart positions | Record label |
| Year | Album | US | US R&B | Record label |
| 1980 | Portrait of Carrie | 185 | 57 | SOLAR Records |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | Single | US | US R&B | US Dance |
| 1980 | "I Gotta Keep Dancin' (Keep Smiling)" | — | — | 10 |
| 1980 | "It's Not What You Got (It's How You Use It)" | — | 74 | — |
# Champforgeuil

Champforgeuil (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. It is a northern suburb of Chalon-sur-Saône.
# No. 8 Squadron RNZAF

No. 8 Squadron RNZAF was a New Zealand Bomber Reconnaissance squadron in the South Pacific during World War II.

## History

In response to Japan's entry into World War II, the Squadron was formed in March 1942 for the defence of New Zealand using obsolescent Vickers Vincent and Vickers Vildebeest torpedo bombers, which had been being used up to that point for training pilots bound to the war in Europe. As the risk of Japanese aggression reduced, the squadron was reformed as a Dive Bomber Squadron in preparation to going on the offensive in May 1943 - when it was re-numbered as No. 30 Squadron RNZAF and re-equipped with Grumman Avengers.
The squadron was reformed in October 1944 as a Bomber Reconnaissance squadron equipped with Lockheed Venturas. It moved to a patrol role from Fiji in November and December of that year, from the beginning of 1945 moving to Guadalcanal and then Emirau in February. As operations in the South West Pacific wound down, it was disbanded there in March 1945.

## Commanding officers

* Squadron Leader C. L. Monckton April–September 1942
* Squadron Leader I. G. Morrison September 1942–April 1943
* Flight Lieutenant M. Wilkes April–May 1943
* Wing Commander L. H. Parry October–November 1944
* Wing Commander I. R. Salmond November 1944–March 1945
* This article about the military of New Zealand is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Felicidad

Felicidad may refer to:
* Felicidad (film) or Happiness, a 1957 Mexican film
* Felicidad Ogumoro (born 1949), Northern Mariana Islands politician

## Music

* Felicidad (album), Spanish-language version of Felicità, by Al Bano and Romina Power, 1982
* "Felicidad" (ABBA song), Spanish-language version of "Happy New Year", 1980
* "Felicidad" (Gloria Estefan song), 1996
* "Felicidad (Margherita)", a song by Boney M, 1980
* "La felicidad", a song by Palito Ortega, 1966
* "Felicidad", a song by BZN, 1978
* "Felicidad", a song by Sally Field, 1966
# Blatobulgium

Blatobulgium was a Roman fort, located at the modern-day site known as Birrens, in Dumfriesshire, Scotland. It protected the main western road to Scotland.
It was one of the "outpost forts" outside the Roman Empire when the frontier was on Hadrian's Wall and was located about 11 miles from the Castra Exploratorum fort (Netherby, Cumbria).

## Name

Blatobulgium is recorded in the Antonine Itinerary. The name derives from the Brittonic roots *blāto- 'bloom, blossom' or *blāto- (from earlier *mlāto-), 'flour' and *bolgo-, 'bag, bulge'. The name may mean 'flowery hillock' or 'flowery hollow'. However, as there are granaries at the fort, Blatobulgium may be a nickname meaning 'Flour Sacks'.

## History

There are several camps near Birrens at least one of which was first occupied in the Flavian period from 79 AD onwards probably during the Agricolan campaigns, when its internal buildings were presumably of timber. Under Hadrian when the frontier was established on Hadrian's Wall soon after 122, a new fort was constructed as an outpost fort on the site of a late 1st century fortlet with central timber buildings and a large western annexe. The visible fort and its internal buildings date from the Antonine period around 142 after the reconquest of the Scottish Lowlands when the earlier fort was rebuilt and enlarged to protect the western road to the Antonine Wall and to accommodate a nominally 1,000-strong milliaria equitata garrison of the 1st Cohort Nerviana Germanorum, a mixed unit of cavalry and infantry of the auxiliary army. It was destroyed perhaps by enemy action around 155 and the replacement stone buildings, although of much poorer quality, in the second Antonine period dating to 159 onwards were for the new garrison of the 2nd Cohort of Tungrians, likewise milliaria equitata. From about 163 it was again an outpost of Hadrian's Wall and was finally abandoned by about 184.
The later fort formed the northern terminus of the Roman-era Watling Street (using an extended definition of this road), or more simply Route 2 of the Antonine Itinerary. It was located in the territory of the Selgovae.

## Finds

There have been more inscribed and sculptured stones found at Birrens than anywhere else in Scotland. An altar stone dedicated to the Celtic goddess Ricagambeda was found at Birrens.
# Rooiels, South Africa

Rooiels (also spelled Rooi-Els or Rooi Els) is a settlement in Overberg District Municipality in the Western Cape province of South Africa. It was declared a township in June 1948, and is situated 5 km north of Pringle Bay, on the eastern shore of False Bay. It was named after the farm and river of the same name, which were named after the red alder tree known as rooiels in Afrikaans.
It is situated beside the Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve and is itself a registered conservancy. The town roads are narrow, un-tarred and without street lights. Klein-Hangklip mountain dominates the village, and is home to a pair of Verreaux's eagles. Other animals that may be noted are chacma baboons, rock hyrax, small antelope, African clawless otters and occasionally caracal and leopard.
* Klein-Hangklip on the eastern edge of False Bay as seen from Rooi-Els
* A whirlpool between the large rocks characteristic for the coast line
* Surf causing high breaking waves at the coastal rocks
# Boletineae

The Boletineae are a suborder of the fungal order Boletales. Families in the Boletineae include the Boletaceae and the Paxillaceae.

## Taxa

* Paxillaceae
** Alpova
** Austrogaster
** Gyrodon
** Hydnomerulius
** Meiorganum
** Melanogaster
** Paragyrodon
** Paxillus
* Boletaceae
** Afroboletus
** Aureoboletus
** Australopilus
** Austroboletus
** Boletellus
** Boletochaete
** Boletus
** Borofutus
** Bothia
** Chalciporus
** Chamonixia
** Corneroboletus
** Fistulinella
** Gastroboletus
** Gymnogaster
** Harrya
** Heimioporus
** Heliogaster
** Hemileccinum
** Leccinellum
** Leccinum
** Mycoamaranthus
** Octaviania
** Phylloboletellus
** Phylloporus
** Porphyrellus
** Pseudoboletus
** Pulveroboletus
** Retiboletus
** Rhodactina
** Rossbeevera
** Royoungia
** Sinoboletus
** Solioccasus
** Spongiforma
** Strobilomyces
** Sutorius
** Tubosaeta
** Tylopilus
** Veloporphyrellus
** Xanthoconium
** Xerocomellus
** Xerocomus
** Zangia
# Boletinellus

Boletinellus is a genus of fungi in the family Boletinellaceae (suborder Sclerodermatineae of the Boletales). The genus was first described by American mycologist William Alphonso Murrill in 1909.
# Rope (unit)

A rope may refer to any of several units of measurement initially determined or formed by ropes or knotted cords.

## Length

The Greco-Roman schoenus, supposedly based on an Egyptian unit derived from a wound reed measuring rope, may also be given in translation as a "rope". According to Strabo, it varied in length between 30 and 120 stadia (roughly 5 to 20 km) depending on local custom.
The Byzantine equivalent, the schoinion or "little rope", varied between 60 and 72 Greek feet depending upon the location.
The Thai sen of 20 Thai fathoms or 40 m also means and is translated "rope".
The Somerset rope was a former English unit used in drainage and hedging. It was 20 feet (now precisely 6.096 m).

## Area

The Romans used the schoenus as an alternative name for the half-jugerum formed by a square with sides of 120 Roman feet.
In Somerset, the rope could also double as a measure of area equivalent to 20 feet by 1 foot. Walls in Somerset were formerly sold "per rope" of 20 sq ft.

## Garlic

In medieval English units, the rope of garlic was a set unit of 15 heads of garlic. 15 such ropes made up the "hundred" of garlic.
# Bolbena maraisi

Bolbena maraisi is a species of praying mantis in the family Nanomantidae.
# Bolbena orientalis

Bolbena orientalis is a species of praying mantis in the family Nanomantidae.
# Bolbia

Bolbia is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Bolbia biloba Razowski & Pelz, 2003