OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dufferin Mall

Dufferin Mall is a shopping mall in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located on the west side of Dufferin Street, south of the intersection of Bloor Street West, in the Brockton Village neighbourhood. It was first built as a shopping plaza in the 1950s on the site of the Dufferin Park Racetrack. It was later enclosed and made into a mall, in the 1970s.

## Description

Dufferin Mall is a 567,000-square-foot (52,700 m$^2$) district shopping centre. It has over 120 shops and services including big box stores and numerous clothing chains. The mall has a food court at the mall's southwest corner. The centre has a three-level parking lot.
Dufferin Mall attracts over 12 million visitors per year, making it one of the busiest malls per square foot in North America.

## History

The location was a part of the Denison estate. In 1907, the site was leased to Abe Orpen who established the Dufferin Park Racetrack. The track operated from 1907 until 1955 when the track was sold to the Ontario Jockey Club and closed. The Ontario Jockey Club consolidated its locations and sold the site for development. The Dufferin Plaza Shopping Centre was a shopping plaza established in 1956. The shopping plaza opened in 1957 but was converted to an enclosed mall, opening as Dufferin Mall in 1973.
A past anchor includes Horizon, a discount department store owned by T. Eaton Company. The space was converted to a regular Eaton's store upon the closure of the Horizon chain with the space being converted to a No Frills grocery store in the 1990s with Toys "R" Us occupying the former No Frills space. Another past anchor was Woolco, which later became Wal-Mart in 1994, then upgraded to Wal-Mart Supercentre. Zellers formerly operated in Dufferin Mall and has been replaced with smaller stores. Consumers Distributing formerly operated in Dufferin Mall until it became defunct in 1996.
* Atrium of the Mall
* Interior of the Mall
* Food Court
# Juon

Juon may refer to:
* Paul Juon, noted classical composer
* Ju-On, a series of horror films originating in Japan; remade in English as The Grudge by the same director
# Sohawa Mirza

Sohawa Mirza is a town in the Islamabad Capital Territory of Pakistan. It is located at 33° 18' 35N 73° 27' 30E at an altitude of 443 metres (1456 feet).
# Taher Helmy

Taher Helmy is the Founder and Senior Partner of the Egyptian Law Firm Helmy, Hamza & Partners and Senior Partner of the International Law Firm of Baker & McKenzie. He is a member of Illinois and Chicago Bar Associations, is admitted before the Federal Court of the U.S. and was the first Arab lawyer to be admitted before the US Supreme Court in 1979. He is admitted before Egypt's Supreme Court and was admitted to practice in Saudi Arabia in 1979 and is the only lawyer admitted in the United States, Egypt and Saudi Arabia.
He joined the international law firm of Baker & McKenzie in May 1975. In 1981, he was elected full partner. Baker & McKenzie is the world’s leading global law firm with over 4,200 lawyers, practicing in 77 offices located in 47 countries around the world. He practiced with Baker & McKenzie’s head office in Chicago for approximately nine years, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, for four years and in Egypt since 1987, handling corporate, banking and commercial matters. He co-founded the offices of Baker & McKenzie in Riyadh and Cairo. He served as a member of the Strategic Planning Committee and is currently a member of the Policy Committee of Baker & McKenzie.
He participated in drafting and reviewing numerous pieces of Egyptian legislation, as well as the US/Egyptian Investment Treaty.
He is a founder and former chairman of the Egyptian Center for Economic Studies, the first independent, private, non-profit economic Think Tank in Egypt. He is the former president of the American Chamber of Commerce in Egypt and former member of the US/Egypt President’s Council. He is the former co-chairman of the U.S-Egypt Business Leaders Forum and founder and member of the executive board of Egypt’s International Economic Forum. He is a co-founder of the British Egyptian Businessmen Association and a member of the French Chamber of Commerce.
# Ponte Preta

Ponte Preta can refer to:
* Ponte Preta, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazilian municipality
* Associação Atlética Ponte Preta, Brazilian football team
** Arena Ponte Preta
* Ponte Preta Sumaré Futebol Clube, Brazilian football team
# Kitakawachi Dam

Kitakawachi Dam is a dam in the Ishikawa Prefecture of Japan, completed in 2010.
# Pseudospectral knotting method

In applied mathematics, the pseudospectral knotting method is a generalization and enhancement of the standard pseudospectral method for optimal control. Introduced by I. Michael Ross and F. Fahroo in 2004, it forms part of the collection of the Ross–Fahroo pseudospectral methods.

## Definition

According to Ross and Fahroo, a pseudospectral (PS) knot is a double Lobatto point; i.e. two boundary points coinciding. At this point, information (such as discontinuities, jumps, dimension changes etc.) is exchanged between two standard PS methods. This information exchange is used to solve some of the most difficult problems in optimal control, known as hybrid optimal control problems.
In a hybrid optimal control problem, an optimal control problem is intertwined with a graph problem. A standard pseudospectral optimal control method is incapable of solving such problems; however, through the use of pseudospectral knots, the graph information can be encoded at the double Lobatto points, thereby allowing a hybrid optimal control problem to be discretized and solved using powerful software such as DIDO.

## Applications

PS knots have found applications in various aerospace problems such as the ascent guidance of launch vehicles and advancing the Aldrin Cycler using solar sails. PS knots have also been used for anti-aliasing of PS optimal control solutions and for capturing critical information in switches when solving bang-bang-type optimal control problems.

## Software

The PS knotting method was first implemented in the MATLAB optimal control software package, DIDO.
# Chinese Badminton Association

Chinese Badminton Association (Chinese: 中国羽毛球协会) is a national non-governmental, non-profit sports organisation in China. It represents China in the Badminton World Federation (BWF) and the Badminton Asia Confederation (BAC) as well as the sport of badminton in the All-China Sports Federation.

## History

The precursor of Chinese Badminton Association was the Guangzhou Badminton Association, which was established as acting association to host the visiting Indonesian badminton team. Later in September 1958, the Chinese Badminton Association was formally created in Wuhan with Liang Guangfu as its first president.

## Tournaments

* China Open, an annual open tournament that attracts the world's elite players.
* China Masters, annual open tournament started in 2005.
* Lingshui China Masters, an open tournament held in Lingshui, Hainan.
* Chinese National Badminton Championships
* China Badminton Super League
# Fires on the Plain (novel)

Fires on the Plain (Japanese: 野火 Nobi) is a Yomiuri Prize-winning novel by Ooka Shohei, published in 1951. It describes the experiences of a soldier of the routed Imperial Japanese Army in the Philippines, as part of the Battle of Leyte and the Battle of Ormoc Bay, at the end of 1944, towards the final months of World War II.

## Summary

The story is told through the eyes of a Private Tamura who, after being thrown out by his own company due to illness, chooses to desert the military altogether and wanders aimlessly through the Philippine jungle during the Allied campaign. Descending into delirium, Tamura is forced to confront nature, his childhood faith, hunger, his own mortality, and in the end, cannibalism.

## Literary significance and criticism

The book received the Yomiuri Prize and, along with Tsukamaru made, is perhaps the best-known of Ooka's work among English readers. An English language translation by Ivan Morris was completed in 1957. David C. Stahl has noted that Morris expunged sections where the narrator makes clear that he is manipulating the memoir, while Ichikawa focused on the helplessness of the individual in the face of war. In both versions, the Tamura character is more passive and weak than in the original work.
Morris, writing in his introduction in the 1957 English version that he translated, praised the book as one of the most "powerful accounts of the obscenity of war that has ever been written". In his view, the only other comparable novels of the Second World War, published up to that time (1957), were Stalingrad [fr] by Theodor Plievier (1948) and Look Down in Mercy by Walter Baxter (1951).
The book was made into a film of the same name in 1959, directed by Kon Ichikawa and starring Eiji Funakoshi. A 2014 adaptation was directed by Shinya Tsukamoto.
# Taipei Pass

The Taipei Pass (Chinese: 台北觀光護照; pinyin: Táiběi Guānguāng Hùzhào), or the Taipei Tourism Passport, is a travel pass issued by the Traffic Bureau commissioned EasyCard Corporation in Taipei. First issued in November 2006, it is available for periods of 1, 2, 3, or 5 days. Once a pass is purchased, the holder can have unlimited rides on the Taipei Rapid Transit System (MRT) and Taipei bus system within the specified time period since first use. The pass can be extended if an applicant's previous purchase is on record.
Prices of Taipei Pass NT$180 for one day, NT$310 for 2 days, NT$440 for 3 days, NT$700 for five days, and NT$250 for one day plus unlimited Maokong Gondola rides. (All in New Taiwan Dollar)
The Taipei Pass can be bought at the information desk in MRT stations and at the Easycard Taipei Main Station customer service center.
# Ponte Pequena

Ponte Pequena (Little Bridge in English) is a neighborhood in the Bom Retiro district of São Paulo, Brazil. It is located on the northern edge of the central zone of the city. The neighborhood is connect to São Paulo Metro Line 1 (Blue) at Armênia station. It is not a residential neighborhood and is mainly an access district that connects the northern area with the central area of São Paulo.
Ponte Pequena is a blighted area with a low population. Street prostitution, homelessness, and litter are problems in the neighborhood.
# The Apocalypse Blues Revival

The Apocalypse Blues Revue was an American rock band formed in 2016. The band features two members of the rock group Godsmack, Shannon Larkin and Tony Rombola, alongside Brian Carpenter and Ray Cerbone. Originally formed as a blues rock band, the group expanded its sound by adding psychedelic rock to its repertoire with their third album. Larkin said the band's music was intended to "mix the influences from my two favorite classic rock artists—David Bowie and Pink Floyd—with my favorite blues artists: Johnny Winter, Stevie Ray Vaughan and B.B. King." The band's debut album reached the top 10 of Billboard's Blues Albums chart.
In 2019, the band was resurrected with a name change and member change at the front. Shane Hall (who sang for another project that Shannon and Tony were doing on the side for fun) replaced Ray "Rafer John" Cerbone on vocals. The band then changed the name to The Apocalypse Blues Revival. The new version of the band released their first song, "Can't Win for Losing", on July 22, 2019.

## History

Godsmack bandmates Larkin and Rombola discovered their mutual love of blues music for the first time while they were writing together back in 2010. Growing tired of metal music they played in Godsmack, they put together a side project, which later evolved into Blues Revue when they added Carpenter, who had won a talent contest, and met Cerbone in a biker bar. With the lineup solidified, the group signed a recording contract with Provogue Records.
Three months after signing to Provogue, the band released their self-titled debut LP on August 26, 2016, produced by Dave Fortman. It debuted at No. 6 on Billboard's Top Blues Album chart. Their second album, The Shape of Blues to Come, was released on July 20, 2018. The band will be touring the record in between supporting Godsmack's latest release in late 2018 and early 2019.
On February 21, 2019, it was announced the band had called it quits.
# Kitaku Central Park

Kitaku Central Park (東京都北区立中央公園, Tōkyō-to Kita Kuritsu Chūō Kōen) is a public park in Kita, Tokyo, Japan.

## Facilities

* Baseball fields (2, night games allowed)
* Tennis courts (2 hard courts, night games possible)
* Open space
* Play equipment
* Cycling course (for children)
* Sowa Pond
* Central Park Cultural Center
* Central Library

## Access

* By train: 15 minutes’ walk from Ōji Station.
# Elachista cornuta

Elachista cornuta is a moth in the family Elachistidae. It was described by Parenti in 1981. It is found in Iran.
# Song for Singapore

Song for Singapore is a song composed and sung by Singaporean (American-based) singer, Corrinne May. It was officially commissioned as the official theme for the 2010 National Day Parade. The single is the first NDP theme song to be available for free digital download. The song was performed twice during the National Day Parade. Once as a dance version by Sezairi Sezali and Sylvia Ratonel as the Prime Minister of Singapore took his seat during the parade. And later in the performance sequence of the parade in its original tune, sung by Corrinne herself. This song was also performed during the NDP 2015.

## Music video

The simple music video tells Corrinne's life from her childhood day's till the present. The music video opens with a time lapse of Singapore's skyline and slowly a few blocks of skyscrapers fade off the screen. The story later focuses on Corrinne's birthday where her father gets her a Yamaha piano to practice her music.
In the present the now 37-year-old is still seen playing the same piano as her neighbor comes to admire her piece. It is also learnt that she has become a music teacher and at the end of the music video, Corrinne alongside her students, hang up flags of Singapore on to HDB flat railings.
# Church of the Holy Apostles Rectory

The Church of the Holy Apostles Rectory is an historic Carpenter Gothic house located at 1700 Hagood Avenue in Barnwell, South Carolina, On April 13, 1972, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. It is also known as the Roberts House, the Old Patterson House, or The Rectory.

## History

The Rev. Edwin Wagner, first rector of the Church of the Holy Apostles, had this house built before 1857 on land that he owned. He deeded part of the land adjacent to his house to the church for the erection of a church and cemetery. The house, though, remained in separate ownership from the church until recently. Later owners include James T. Aldrich and Dr. Angus Bethune Patterson, who both served in the South Carolina General Assembly.
# Dunsford

Dunsford is a village in Devon, England; it is located just inside the Dartmoor National Park. The hamlet of Butts is sited about one mile to the west; it generally considered to be part of the village, as is Reedy, which is a similar distance to the east.

## History

The place name is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as Dunesforda, meaning 'Dunn's ford'.
The village has a number of traditional thatched cottages; a primary school which has a swimming pool, climbing wall and sports field; one village shop and post office; a tea room and a public house. St Mary's Church, built between 1420 and 1455, is located in the village centre.
Dunsford Halt was a station on the Teign Valley Line from Exeter St Thomas to Heathfield station that served the village from 1928 to 1958.
Great Fulford House lies to the west of Dunsford; a Domesday manor which has been the home of the Fulford family since at least 1190. The present house was mainly built in the early 16th century and is a semi-fortified mansion house built round a central courtyard. It was the backdrop to the 2014 reality-television programme, Life Is Toff.

## Geography

Dunsford Woods nature reserve is nearby, which is managed by Devon Wildlife Trust; it consists of 57 hectares of river valley woodland, heath-covered rocky slopes and fertile flood-plain scrub and grassland. It is known especially for its wild daffodils and six species of fritillary butterfly.

## Events

Dunsford holds a village show at the beginning of July every year. Dunsford Amateur Dramatic Society (DADS) produces a pantomime in the village hall in early January. The villagers also hold an annual fancy dress pancake race in the streets.
# Fireside

Fireside may refer to:
* The area near a domestic fireplace or a fire ring
* Fireside (LDS Church), an evening meeting in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church)
* Fireside (apple), an apple cultivar
* Fireside (band), Swedish rock band

## Places

* Fireside, British Columbia, a community in Canada
* Fireside, Ohio, a community in the United States
# Takabayashi Ginji

Takabayashi Ginji (高林 吟二, Takabayashi Ginji, 1902 – 1972) was a Noh actor who, in 1956, was expelled from the art form, banned from appearing onstage, and from associating with other Noh performers, on charges that he had been "impertinent and offensive" towards the Kita school of Noh, and towards the family of its head (sōke).
# Chimnechild of Burgundy

Chimnechild of Burgundy (also Himnechildis) (7th-century – fl. 662) was a Frankish queen consort by marriage to king Sigebert III the King of Austrasia.
Initially, their marriage was childless, and the manager (or 'mayor') of their palace, Grimoald, convinced them to adopt his son, Childebert. Afterwards, Chimnechild and Sigebert III had two children: a daughter, Bilichild, and a son and heir, Dagobert II (though some scholars, such as Wood, question whether Dagobert was Chimnechild's biological child).
In 656 CE, Sigebert III died, and the small child Dagobert II was placed on the throne, with Chimnechild and Grimoald apparently in power behind the scenes. A few years later, c. 660, Grimoald executed a coup to seize power and place his son, Childebert the Adopted, on the throne. They had Dagobert II tonsured and forced to go on pilgrimage to Ireland, while Chimnechild and her daughter Bilichild fled.
Following Childebert's death a mere year into his reign, she began manoeuvring. She opposed the succession of Theuderic III and of Dagobert II, and instead arranged a marriage between her daughter Bilichild and Childeric II, whose succession she supported. Apparently as part of the agreement for Childeric to take the throne, she was appointed to act as regent; she remained regent until 675 CE.
# Pontesbury railway station

Pontesbury railway station was a station in Pontesbury, Shropshire, England. The station was opened in 1861 and closed in 1951.
# The Apex Theory (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
The Apex Theory is the second extended play by the American rock band Mt. Helium, formerly The Apex Theory. Released on October 9, 2001, it was the band's first release on a major label.

## Personnel
### The Apex Theory

* Ontronik — vocals
* Art Karamian — guitar
* Dave Hakopyan — bass guitar
* Sammy J. Watson — drums
# Kitakoma District, Yamanashi

Kitakoma (北巨摩郡, Kitakoma-gun) was a district located in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan.
As of March 2006, the district had an estimated population of 6,127 with a density of 184.88 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 33.14 km$^2$.

## Municipalities

Prior to its dissolution, the district consisted of only one town:
* Kobuchisawa

## History
### District Timeline

Kitakoma District was founded from the split of Koma District during the early Meiji period establishment of the municipalities system on July 22, 1878 and initially consisted of 44 villages.

### Recent mergers

* On September 1, 2004 - The town of Futaba was merged with the towns of Ryūō and Shikishima (both from Nakakoma District) to create the city of Kai.
* On November 1, 2004 - The towns of Hakushū, Nagasaka, Sutama and Takane, and the villages of Akeno, Mukawa and Ōizumi were merged to create the city of Hokuto.
* On March 15, 2006 - The town of Kobuchisawa was merged into the expanded city of Hokuto. Kitakoma District was dissolved as a result of this merger.
# Elachista crocogastra

Elachista crocogastra is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in Madagascar and South Africa.

## Description

The wingspan is about 6.5 mm. The ground colour of the forewings is yellowish white. The hindwings are white. Adults have been recorded in August, December, February and April.
# Church of the Visitation (disambiguation)

The Church of the Visitation is in Ein Karem, Jerusalem.
Church of the Visitation, dedicated to the Visitation (in German Mariä Heimsuchung), may also refer to (alphabetically by location):
* Basilica of the Visitation, Għarb
* Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary Church (Bronx, New York)
* Church of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Kraków
* Visitation of Mary Church (Ljubljana)
* Mariä Heimsuchung, Munich
* Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, Nitra
* Church of the Visitation in the Rue St. Antoine, Paris, now the Temple du Marais
* Church of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, Povazska Bystrica
* Church of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary (O'Connor, Nebraska)
* Church of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Warsaw
* Church of the Visitation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Voćin
* Church of the Visitation (Westphalia, Texas)
* Mariä Heimsuchung, Wiesbaden
# Dunsford Halt railway station

vteTeign Valley Line :
Legend :
Dunsford Halt was a railway station serving Dunsford, a small village in Devon, England, on the Teign Valley Line between the towns of Newton Abbot and Exeter.

## History

Situated some two miles from Dunsford village, the halt consisted of a single timber edged platform on the south side of the line 100 ft in length and a typical basic flat roofed corrugated Great Western Railway iron shelter. It was replaced by a concrete platform after WW2. Dunsford was built some years after the stations on the line to compete against the new bus services.
Passenger numbers reached their peak in the 1930s with seven daily services provided each way between Exeter and Heathfield. During World War II this was reduced to four trains in each direction, still with no trains on a Sunday. This was increased to five daily trains after the war. The line was sometimes used as a diversionary route if the South Devon main line was unavailable.

## Later

The Teign Valley line may have a role to play in the future as an alternative to the Devon's main line route along the Dawlish coastline, which is vulnerable to stormy seas. The Council for the Protection of Rural England put together a feasibility study. Some of the old infrastructure is still in place: six of the 21 miles of track remained in 2009.
The Exeter and Teign Valley Railway has established a base in the old Christow railway station goods yard and plan to re-open the Teign Valley Line.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Christow | Heathfield to Exeter St Davids Great Western Railway | Longdown |