OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Puszcza Zielona

Puszcza Zielona (Polish:; lit. 'Green Wilderness') is a forest in Poland which extends from the Narew River and the border with the region of Masuria. It is bounded on the east by the Pisa River and on the west by the Orzyc River. The forest lies in a lowland and contains a wet sandy soil, but it is rich in various minerals which are mined.
The Green Wilderness (Puszcza Zielona) is usually associated with the White Wilderness (Puszcza Biała), and together the two forests are often referred to as the Kurpie Forest (Puszcza Kurpiowska) because the two forests were populated by inhabitants who, over the centuries retained their distinct ethnic character. Due to isolation they developed a unique culture of their own, called Kurpie.

## History

The forest was first ordered colonized by Duke Janusz I of Warsaw in the first half of the 14th century by peasants and petty nobles. Colonization continued on and off subsequently, and its inhabitants, because of their isolation by living deep in a forest, developed a distinct culture. Other neighboring Poles gave them the name of kurpś, because they retained their ancient tradition of making shoes made of fibers from the linden tree and sealed with lime.

## Current status

Because of deliberate cutting down of forest, even though the area is not suitable for agriculture, much of the forest remains in broken patches. Villages which once housed Kurpie-style structures have now been replaced, for the most part, by more modern structures.
After the Fall of Communism, portions of the forest are being preserved and protected as nature preserves by the Polish government.

## Nature preserves pertaining to Puszcza Zielona

* Rezerwat Czarnia
* Rezerwat Kaniston
* Rezerwat przyrody Ciemny Kąt
* Rezerwat przyrody Łokieć
# Pyrgocorypha uncinata

Pyrgocorypha uncinata, the hook-faced conehead, is a species of conehead in the family Tettigoniidae. It is found in North America.
# Pyrgocythara albovittata

Pyrgocythara albovittata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 4 mm and 6.4 mm.
The orange-banded shell is ovately oblong. The whorls have a narrow shoulder. They are longitudinally strongly ribbed with white, obtuse ribs close-set.
This species was described and figured by Reeve a few months later, under the name of Mangilia luteofasciata, and without locality.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea and the Lesser Antilles.
# Beer bong

A beer bong is a device composed of a funnel attached to a tube used to facilitate the rapid consumption of beer. The use of a beer bong is also known as funneling.

## Construction

The typical construction of a beer bong involves a large funnel connected to tubing. Beers are stockpiled in the funnel and as the user drinks, the beer will pour down the tubing. Beer bongs often have valves to engage/disengage the flow of beer.

## Use
### Typical oral

One person holds a clear pipe to their mouth, while a second holds the other end of the pipe with a large plastic funnel attached. The pipe is part-filled with beer, with the remainder of the pipe and the bottom of the funnel filling with a foamy head.
Drinking from a beer bong is different from drinking beer normally (or other carbonated beverage). This is because the drinker is not in control of the volume of liquid entering the mouth. In addition, the force of gravity pushes the beer into the drinker's mouth and thus 'forces' the beer down. It is for this reason the beer bong often engages the gag reflex.
The beer bong is either 'hit' or 'chugged'. A hit from the beer bong is when a valve is used and one drinks as much beer as they can before turning off the valve. Chugging is where an entire, or a number of beers are consumed in one use. A popular technique is to 'open' the esophagus and simply allow the beer to flow down. This takes practice and may cause pain in trying it for the first time.

### Alternate rectal

Occasionally the pipe is inserted rectally to administer an alcohol enema. Called butt-chugging or boofing, this method of alcohol consumption can be dangerous or even deadly because it leads to faster intoxication since the alcohol is absorbed directly into the bloodstream and bypasses the body's ability to reject the toxin by vomiting.

## In popular culture

Beer bongs came to national attention in the US in 2006 after a photograph of Senator John Kerry being offered one by a University of Iowa journalism major at a tailgate party made national newspaper front pages.
# Beck – De gesloten kamer

Beck – De gesloten kamer (“Beck- the closed room”) is a Dutch-Belgian 1993 police film about Martin Beck, directed by Jacob Bijl. The film was shot in Antwerp.

## Plot

Martin Beck investigates the case of a man shot dead in a room locked from the inside. Is it a suicide? If so, where's the gun?

## Cast

* Jan Decleir as Martin Beck
* Els Dottermans as Monita
* Warre Borgmans [nl] as Waterman
* Jakob Beks [nl] as Fisher
* Geert de Jong [nl] as Roza Moreels
* Josse De Pauw as Gilles
* Sien Eggers [nl] as Ella
* Mark van Eeghem
* Christian van Acker
# Cap Edwards

William Howard "Cap" Edwards (September 5, 1888 – November 23, 1944) was a National Football League (NFL) coach and player in American football's earliest years. In the early 20th century, football in America was just beginning to catch on, with professional teams popping up in numerous cities, and at the time college football was more popular.
Edwards attended and graduated from the University of Notre Dame, where he played football as an guard. His professional coaching career was short-lived, but nonetheless noteworthy as he coached in the pioneering days of football with such greats as Jim Thorpe and Guy Chamberlin. He first coached the Canton Bulldogs in 1921, which ended in a 5–2–3 record. In 1923 Edwards coached the Cleveland Indians, with a 3–1–3 record, followed by a 5–8–1 record as coach of the Cleveland Bulldogs.
Edwards also served as the head football coach at West Virginia Wesleyan College in Buckhannon, West Virginia from 1910 to 1911.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall |
| West Virginia Wesleyan Bobcats (Independent) (1910–1911) ||||||
| 1910 | West Virginia Wesleyan | 4–3–1 |
| 1911 | West Virginia Wesleyan | 1–4–1 |
| West Virginia Wesleyan: | West Virginia Wesleyan: | 5–4–2 |
| Total: | Total: | 5–4–2 |
# Otter (surname)

Otter is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jonas Otter or Jean Otter, (1707-1748), Swedish-born French diplomat, traveller, and writer
* William Otter (1768-1840), first Principal of King's College London and Bishop of Chichester, England
* William Bruère Otter (1805-1876), Anglican clergyman and Archdeacon of Lewes
* Henry Charles Otter (1807-1876), Royal Navy Officer and hydrographic surveyor
* Francis Otter (1831–1895), English Liberal Member of Parliament
* Fredrik Wilhelm von Otter (1833–1910), Swedish naval officer and politician; Prime Minister of Sweden from 1900 to 1902
* William Dillon Otter (1843-1929), soldier who was the first Canadian-born Chief of the General Staff of the Canadian Army
* Anthony Otter (1896-1986), sixth Bishop of Grantham, England
* Göran von Otter (1907–1988), Swedish diplomat
* Butch Otter (born 1942), U.S. politician and former Governor of Idaho
* Anne Sofie von Otter (born 1955), Swedish mezzo-soprano
# C. macrocarpa

C. macrocarpa may refer to:
* Carissa macrocarpa, the Natal plum, a shrub native to South Africa
* Clinosperma macrocarpa, a palm tree species found in New Caledonia
* Cupressus macrocarpa, the Monterey cypress, a tree species, known simply as macrocarpa in Australia and New Zealand
# Christine Bessenrodt

Christine Bessenrodt (1958–2022) was a German mathematician who was for many years the Chair of Algebra and Number Theory at Leibniz University Hannover. Her research involved representation theory, algebraic combinatorics, and additive number theory. She was also known for her advocacy of women in mathematics, including founding the Emmy Noether Lecture program of the German Mathematical Society.

## Early life and education

Bessenrodt was born on 18 March 1958, in Ahlten, the daughter of two physicists. After undergraduate study in mathematics at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, and graduate study at the University of Essen (now part of the University of Duisburg-Essen), she earned a doctorate in 1980. Her dissertation, Unzerlegbare Gitter in Blöcken mit zyklischen Defektgruppen [Indecomposable lattices in blocks with cyclic defect groups], concerned the representation theory of finite groups, and was supervised by Gerhard O. Michler [de].

## Career and later life

From 1980 to 1993, Bessenrodt did postdoctoral research at the University of Essen, University of Duisburg, and University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign, supported in part by a Heisenberg grant. In 1993 she obtained a professorship in algebra at Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, in East Germany, soon after the German reunion. The following year she became vice dean of the faculty of mathematics.
She moved to Leibniz University Hannover in 2002, taking the Chair of Algebra and Number Theory there. She remained in Hannover for the rest of her career, later becoming director of the newly formed Institut für Algebra, Zahlentheorie und Diskrete Mathematik.
She died on 25 January 2022.

## Recognition

A colloquium and conference in memory of Bessenrodt was held at Leibniz University Hannover in July 2022.
# Channel 63 virtual TV stations in the United States

The following television stations operate on virtual channel 63 in the United States:
* KBEH in Garden Grove, California
* WBEC-TV in Boca Raton, Florida
* WHSG-TV in Monroe, Georgia
* WIPX-TV in Bloomington, Indiana
* WKTC in Sumter, South Carolina
* WMBC-TV in Newton, New Jersey
* WYTU-LD in Milwaukee, Wisconsin
# John Reid (publisher)

John Reid (1808–1841?) was a Scottish publisher, author and radical activist.

## Life

Born at Paisley on 2 April 1808, he was the second son of John Reid, M.D., by Jean McGavin, sister to William McGavin of Glasgow. After education mostly by his father, he was apprenticed to a firm of booksellers in Glasgow; at the end of the apprenticeship he went to London, and entered the service of Messrs. Black & Young, publishers.
In a few years Reid returned to Glasgow, where he started as bookseller and publisher on his own account. He became involved in social reform and politics, supported Polish exiles, and was one of those who wanted the Earl of Durham to lead a reconstructed radical party in parliament. His political associates included Lord Dudley Stuart, Sir Daniel Macnee the painter, William Weir who became editor of the Daily News, and William Motherwell the poet.
Reid was a traveller, and in 1838 he went to Turkey on an extended visit. In 1840 he gave up his publishing business in Glasgow and went to Hong Kong to edit an English journal and prepare a Chinese dictionary. He died there, in either 1841 or 1842.

## Works

Reid is best known as the compiler of Bibliotheca Scoto-Celtica. While studying Gaelic in 1825, a friend asked Reid to catalogue his Gaelic books for him. This led to the compilation of the Bibliotheca Scoto-Celtica, which aimed to be a complete bibliography of books in Gaelic; it was seen in manuscript by Sir John Sinclair, 1st Baronet, in 1827. The Highland Society of London gave it an award in 1831, and it was published in Glasgow by Reid himself in 1832.
Reid published in 1835 a sketch of the Earl of Durham's political career. He contributed to periodicals and published Illustrations of Social Depravity, a series of booklets, Glasgow, 1834. He wrote a memoir for the Posthumous Works (1834) of William McGavin, and in 1840 published Turkey and the Turks, being the Present State of the Ottoman Empire.

## Family

Reid married, in 1836, Anne, daughter of Captain John McLaren, High Laws, Berwick on Tweed, with whom he had one daughter.
# John Paschal

John Paschal (died 1361) was a 14th-century English bishop. Paschal, native of Suffolk, became a Carmelite friar at Ipswich. Paschal was sent to study at Cambridge University. John Paschal in 1347 was nominated bishop of Llandaff. He died on 11 October 1361.
# Eva Kotthaus

Eva Anna Kotthaus (19 May 1932 in Düsseldorf, Rhine, Prussia, Germany – 22 April 2020) was a German actress.

## Filmography

* 1954: Kein Hüsung - Marieken
* 1955: Der Teufel vom Mühlenberg - Anne
* 1955: Sky Without Stars - Anna Kaminski
* 1956: Love - Monika Ballard
* 1957: Glücksritter (A Modern Story) - Elisabeth Becker
* 1957: A Farewell to Arms - Delivery Room Nurse
* 1958: Jahrgang 21 - Käthe
* 1959: The Nun's Story - Sister Marie (Sanatorium)
* 1960: Ein Herz braucht Liebe
* 1963: Der Sittlichkeitsverbrecher - Betti Egger
* 1965: Der neue Mann (TV Movie) - Joan Lanier
* 1972: Anna und Totò (TV Movie)
* 1972: Jugend einer Studienrätin (TV Movie) - Elisabeth Lewejohann
* 1978-1995: Derrick (TV Series) - Liane Basler / Hanna Labö / Martha Hauke / Frau Mertens / Frau Scherer / Rose Hagemann / Frau Schlör / Frau Golz
* 1983: Randale [de] - Old Teacher (uncredited)
* 1983: Der Tunnel (TV Movie) - Frau Dürlinger
* 1988: Land der Väter, Land der Söhne - Maximiliane Kleinert
* 1991: Der Goldene Schnitt (TV Movie)
* 1994: Anna Maria – Eine Frau geht ihren Weg (TV Series) - Christine Bogner
# Eva Kováčová

Eva Kováčová (née Eva Šelmecová, 14 July 1951 in Rimavská Sobota – 12 February 2010 in Bratislava) was a Slovak poet.
Kováčová graduated in Pedagogy from Matej Bel University in 1978. Until 1980 she worked for the publisher Slovenský spisovateľ, later for the Pravda daily.
She published her first poems in the Nové Slovo newspaper. In 1973 she published a book of poems about love Striedavo oblačno (Partly cloudy), followed by Zastavenie v čase (A stop in time, 1978), Vážne vášne (Serius passions, 1982) and Labutia Pieseň (Swan song, 1996). She contributed poetry to Rimavskou dolinou (Through the Rimava valley), a photobook about her home region. In 2005 she published an autobiography Príbehy Evy Šelmecovej (Stories of Eva Šelmecová).
# Evergreen Cemetery (Bartow, Florida)

Evergreen Cemetery is a historic African American cemetery in Bartow, Florida.
In 2014, the city commission passed a resolution to acquire the cemetery through eminent domain. No owner was reportedly known and the historic character and deteriorating condition of the cemetery were listed. A court order gave the city ownership of the cemetery in December 2014 and a cleanup and survey were planned. A cleanup of the cemetery was scheduled for November 21, 2020. It covers 4.6 acres. The cemetery is on the city's west side along busy State Road 60 and Baker Avenue.
In 2022, Polk County erected a historical marker on the site.

## Burials

* Benjamin F. Livingston a Reconstruction era legislator.
* Prince Johnson, one of Bartow's city founders
* Ossian Sweet and his father Henry W. Sweet
* George W. Bayley, father of Bartow mayor Charlie E. Bayley
* Andy and Tamer Moore
# Raphah

Raphah - tall - is a name in the Bible.
It is used at least four times:
* 2 Samuel 21:16 - "and Ishbi-benob tried to kill David.-He was a descendant of the Raphah(f);" (The Jewish Publication Society Hebrew/English Tanakh, 1999 No. 5759). Footnote f ("Apparently a race of giants")
* 1 Chr. 8:2, 37 - A Benjamite, the son of Benjamin, a descendant of Saul.
* 1 Chr. 20:4, 6 - In a margin-note, where "giant" is given in the text.
* Psalm 42:6 - a Hebrew word meaning to sink, relax, sink down, let drop, be disheartened (Strong Corcondance Entry No.7503)
* This article related to the Hebrew Bible is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# John Still Tari Qetu

John Still Tari Qetu is a Vanuatuan politician and a member of the Parliament of Vanuatu from Ambae as a member of the National United Party.
He was Minister of Justice and Community Services from 2022 to 2023.
# John Stilley Carpenter

John Stilley Carpenter (11 February 1849 at Centreville, Delaware – 3 January 1925 at Kanab, Utah) was a pioneer settler of Utah and fifth bishop of the LDS Church in Glendale, Utah (Kanab Stake) in Kane County, Utah.

## Church and civil works

John Stilley Carpenter's family traveled via covered wagon train to Utah in 1857, crossing the Great Plains in Jacob Hoffhein's company. They first located in Salt Lake City. In 1866 Carpenter was ordained an Elder and was sent to the Missouri River to serve as a Church teamster assisting emigrants. In 1868 he was called to the Muddy Mission (located in present-day Nevada), where he remained until that mission was disbanded in 1871. He then settled permanently in Glendale, Utah. On 4 August 1877 Apostle Erastus Snow ordained Carpenter as a High Priest. In 1879 Carpenter became first counselor to Glendale Bishop Royal J. Cutler, which position he held until Cutler died in 1894. In September 1894 he became first counselor to Bishop Moses D. Harris, which position he held until March 1898. After that he served eight years as a member of the High Council. In 1908 Apostle Francis M. Lyman ordained him as Bishop of the Glendale Ward; he served for five years. From 1881 to 1883 he filled a mission to the Southern states, serving part of the time as a conference president. For 25 years he served as a director in the Glendale Irrigation Company, and for 22 years was a member of the district school board.

## Personal

Carpenter was a son of John Steele Carpenter and his wife Margaret McCullough, of New Castle County, Delaware. The Carpenter line descended from James Carpenter (c. 1666 - c. 1738) of Accomack County, Virginia and Sussex County, Delaware. On 1 February 1877 John Stilley Carpenter married Margaret E. Cutler (29 July 1860 - 12 September 1880); they had two children. On 10 January 1890 he married Ann Elizabeth Hopkins (February 1867 - ); they had four children.
# Untitled (Wintersleep album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Exclaim! | (favorable) |
| The PRP | |
The second album by Canadian indie rock band Wintersleep is untitled. It was released February 15, 2005 on Dependent Music.
The CD contains a hidden track called "Spring". The song can be heard by 'rewinding' the first track of the CD, as it is found in the pregap of the first track.
In 2006, Jud Haynes and James Mejia, who did the artwork for the album, were nominated for a Juno in the category of "CD/DVD Artwork Design of the Year".

## Track listing

All songs were written by Wintersleep.
Hidden Tracks:
* "Spring"
* "Damage"

## Personnel

* Stephanie Bell – enhanced CD audio creation
* Loel Campbell – performer, group member
* Laurence Currie – producer, engineer, mixing
* Tim D'Eon – performer, group member
* Jud Haynes – booklet, group member
* Roger Lian – mastering
* James Mejia – collage
* Paul Murphy – performer, group member
* Darren Van Niekerk – assistant
* Wintersleep – producer
# Ľudovít Tkáč

Ľudovít Tkáč is a former Czechoslovak slalom canoeist of Slovak nationality who competed in the 1980s in the C2 discipline together with his partner in the boat Dušan Zaťko.
Tkáč and Zaťko participated in two World Championships, winning a gold medal in the C2 team event at the 1983 World Championships in Meran.

## Major championships results timeline

| Event | Event | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 |
| World Championships | C2 | 10 | Not held | 6 |
| World Championships | C2 team | 6 | Not held | 1 |
# Ľutina

Ľutina is a village and municipality in Sabinov District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia.

## Etymology

The name comes from Slavic ľutъ: wild, malicious (the name of the stream Ľutinka/Ľutina that runs through the village).

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1330.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 424 metres and covers an area of 6.906 km$^2$. It has a population of about 428 people.
# 1615 Bardwell

1615 Bardwell, provisional designation 1950 BW, is a rare-type Themistian asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 27 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 28 January 1950, by IU's Indiana Asteroid Program at Goethe Link Observatory near Brooklyn, Indiana, United States. It is named for American astronomer Conrad Bardwell.

## Orbit and classification

Bardwell is a member of the Themis family, a dynamical family of outer-belt asteroids with nearly coplanar ecliptical orbits. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.6–3.7 AU once every 5 years and 6 months (2,020 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.18 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic.
Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.18 and an inclination of 2° with respect to the ecliptic. It was first identified as 1926 TO at Simeiz Observatory in 1926, extending the body's observation arc by 24 years prior to its official discovery observation.

## Naming

This minor planet was named for Conrad M. Bardwell (1926–2010), who was a research associate at the Cincinnati Observatory and later associate director of the Minor Planet Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Bardwell successfully established numerous identifications from observations in widely separated oppositions and provided observers with reliable data of orbital elements. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 15 June 1974 (M.P.C. 3643).

## Physical characteristics

In the Tholen taxonomy, Bardwell is a blueish B-type asteroid, a rare subtype of the abundant carbonaceous C-types found in the outer belt. The spectra of B-type bodies show a broad absorption feature at one micron wavelength that is associated with the presence of magnetite and is what gives the asteroid its blue tint. There are only a few dozens asteroids of this type known to exist.

### Rotation period

In the late 1970s, a rotational lightcurve of Bardwell was obtained by American astronomer Edward Tedesco. It gave a provisional rotation period of 18 hours with a change in brightness of 0.2 magnitude (U=1). As of 2017, no other photometric analysis of Bardwell has been made.

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Bardwell measures between 21.92 and 31.58 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.049 and 0.09. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link agrees with the results obtained by IRAS, that is, an albedo of 0.0642 and a diameter of 27.78 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 11.38.
# Upper Battlefield, Shropshire

Upper Battlefield is a small village in Shropshire, England.
It lies on the A49 just north of Battlefield. The Welsh Marches railway line runs through the village, and it lies in the parish of Astley.
Recent developments between the village and the town of Shrewsbury have almost merged the two settlements. Upon the recent completion of the new service station and livestock market site at the Battlefield Roundabout, there is only a small field separating the town and Upper Battlefield.
# Upper Basildon

Upper Basildon is a small village in the civil parish of Basildon (where the United Kingdom 2011 Census population is included), near to Pangbourne, in the English county of Berkshire. It has a church, dedicated to St. Stephen, built in 1964 in the shape of the Christian secret symbol of a fish. Basildon Church of England Primary School is located in School Lane.

## History

Nobes' Tomb (or mausoleum) is located near Tomb Farm in Upper Basildon. It is now a ruin, but was regarded at one stage as being cursed, with any man who destroyed Nobes' grave being cursed. In the early 20th century, the expression "There goes Nobes on his white horse!" was commonly used. A second ghost is Nan Carey, who haunts Nan Carey's Hill, a cross roads at Upper Basildon.
In old times, Basildon Revel was held from the 20th-25th July on Upper Basildon Green.