OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ogygiocarella

Ogygiocarella Brongniart, 1822, is a genus of asaphid trilobites. It occurred during the Middle Ordovician.

## Etymology

The generic name, Ogygiocarella, refers to "Ogygia", the seventh daughter of Amphion and Niobe, which name is combined with "-care-", from the Greek "akares", meaning short, and finally "-ella", the diminutive form.

## History

Ogygiocarella is arguably the first trilobite that was scientifically described. Rev. Edward Lhwyd published in 1698 in The Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, the oldest scientific journal in the English language, part of his letter “Concerning Several Regularly Figured Stones Lately Found by Him", that was accompanied by a page of etchings of fossils. One of his etchings figured a trilobite he found near Llandeilo, probably on the grounds of Lord Dynefor's castle, he described as “… the skeleton of some flat Fish …".

## Distribution

* O. debuchii occurs in the Middle Ordovician of Wales (late Llanvirn, Lampeter Velfrey, Abereiddi Bay).
* undetermined Ogygiocarella specimens have been found in the Middle Ordovician of Wales (early to late Llandeilo, Llandeilo Sandstone-siltstone facies, Llandeilo; Pencerrig Lake, near Builth Wells, Powys).

## Description

Ogygiocarella has a very flat calcified dorsal exoskeleton, with an oval outline (about 1½× longer than wide). The headshield (or cephalon) is 2½× wider than long, and of equal size as the tailshield (or pygidium), a state called isopygeous. Both are semicircular. The backcorners of the cephalon end in so-called genal spines that stick backwards approximately to the 6th thorax segment. The central raised area of the cephalon (or glabella) has 4 pairs of furrows and expands in front of the eyes. The eyes are small, close to the glabella and in the rear half of the cephalon. The dorsal facial sutures, that split when moulding, arch from the front of the eye and pass in front of the glabella. The suture follows the top of the visual surface, as in all trilobites, and from there cut backwards and outwards at approximately 45° to reach the posterior margin of the cephalon approximately halfway between the glabella and the lateral border. As usual for members of the family Asaphidae, it has 8 articulating segments in the middle part of the body (or thorax). The axis is about half as wide as the ribs (or pleurae) to each of the sides. In the thorax the axis tapers slightly towards the back. In the pygidium the axis tapers stronger and terminates a short distance from the margin in a roundish endpiece. It has 10-14 ribs on each side of the axis, which fade-out in the border that is as wide as the axis.
# Cosmophasis squamata

Cosmophasis squamata is a species of jumping spider in the family Salticidae, native to the Solomon Islands and Seychelles . It was described by Władysław Kulczyński in 1910.

## Description

The holotype of this species is a female and the mature male is undescribed, although a premature male has been spotted. It is possible that Cosmophasis bandaneira might be the male.
# Cosmophyga

Cosmophyga is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Oklahoma Senate Bill 615

Oklahoma Senate Bill 615 is a bathroom bill passed by the U.S. state of Oklahoma that required any "multiple occupancy restroom or changing area" in public schools or public charter schools in Oklahoma to be for the exclusive use of either the male or the female sex, as identified on the individual's original birth certificate.
In February 2024, the American Civil Liberties Union issued a statement linking the bill with the death of Nex Benedict, a non-binary teenager who died after being beaten in the toilets at their school.
# Ola, Georgia

Ola is an unincorporated community in Henry County, Georgia, United States. Ola residents use a McDonough mailing address.

## History

The community was named after Ola Patten, the daughter of an early settler.

## Geography

Ola is located at 33°26′07″N 84°02′30″W﻿ / ﻿33.43528°N 84.04167°W﻿ / 33.43528; -84.04167 (33.43527, -84.04156).

### Major highways

* Georgia State Route 81

## Demographics

Most of Ola is within the postal limits of McDonough, Georgia and as such, most residents list McDonough as their city. However, some of the areas of Ola are in Henry County though they have a Jackson, Georgia (Butts County) mailing address.

## Schools

* Mainstay Academy (Special Education school)
* New Hope Elementary School
* Ola Elementary School
* Ola Middle School
* Ola High School
* Rock Springs Elementary School
* Sharon Christian Academy
* New Creation Christian Academy
# Okwagbe

Okwagbe is a commercial town in the Ughelli South Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria. The town is located along the Forçados River, and shares boundaries with the Oginibo, Okuemor, Otegbo, Owahwa, Egbo-Ide, and Okreka (Ofonibaya) communities, among others. Okwagbe is the most populated town in Ughelli South, and is regarded as a center of commerce. The market feature gives rise to the town's name, which means "coming together."
Okwagbe has two government primary schools, one government secondary school, one missionary secondary school, a government health center, private clinics, two major market, one police station, a military outlet/check point, and ten quarters, also known as streets.
The community is sub-divided into two wards: Okwagbe Inland and Okwagbe Water-side.
# Cosmos Echo

The Cosmos Echo is a French single-seat, ultralight trike that is produced by Cosmos ULM. The aircraft is only supplied as a completed aircraft and is not available as a kit.

## Design and development

The Echo was designed to comply with the European Fédération Aéronautique Internationale microlight classification and has been used in microlight competition flying. It features a cable-braced hang glider-style high-wing, weight-shift controls, a single-seat, open cockpit, tricycle landing gear and a single engine in pusher configuration.
The aircraft wing is made from bolted-together aluminium tubing, with its double surface wing covered in Dacron sailcloth. A number of different wings can be fitted, including the Top 12.9. The wing is supported by a single tube-type kingpost and uses an "A" frame control bar. Optional equipment includes a cockpit fairing and wheel pants. Engines used are the 37 kW (50 hp) Rotax 503 twin cylinder, two-stroke and 30 kW (40 hp) Rotax 447 powerplants

## Variants
### Echo 12

    With the 37 kW (50 hp) Rotax 503 twin cylinder, two-stroke engine and the Top 12.9 wing.

### Echo Fun

    With the 30 kW (40 hp) Rotax 447 twin cylinder, two-stroke engine.

### Echo Racer

    With the 37 kW (50 hp) Rotax 503 twin cylinder, two-stroke engine.

## Specifications (Echo Racer)

Data from Bertrand and Purdy
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Wingspan: 9.87 m (32 ft 5 in)
* Wing area: 12.9 m$^2$ (139 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 126 kg (278 lb)
* Gross weight: 300 kg (661 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 38 litres (8.4 imp gal; 10 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 503 twin cylinder, air-cooled two-stroke aircraft engine, 37 kW (50 hp)
* Propellers: 3-bladed Powerfin composite
Performance
* Maximum speed: 155 km/h (96 mph, 84 kn)
* Cruise speed: 110 km/h (68 mph, 59 kn)
* Stall speed: 40 km/h (25 mph, 22 kn)
* Range: 523 km (325 mi, 282 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 5,500 m (18,000 ft)
* Rate of climb: 4.1 m/s (800 ft/min)
# Cosmos Bison

The Cosmos Bison, also called the Cosmos Bidulm, is a French two-seat, ultralight trike that is produced by Cosmos ULM. The aircraft is only supplied as a completed aircraft and is not available as a kit.

## Design and development

The Bison was designed to comply with the European Fédération Aéronautique Internationale microlight classification. It features a cable-braced hang glider-style high-wing, weight-shift controls, a two-seats-in-tandem open cockpit, tricycle landing gear and a single engine in pusher configuration.
The aircraft wing is made from bolted-together aluminum tubing and covered in Dacron sailcloth. A number of different wings are available for the Bison. The wing is supported by a single tube-type kingpost and uses an "A" frame control bar. Optional equipment includes a cockpit fairing and wheel pants. Engines used are the 37 kW (50 hp) Rotax 503 and 30 kW (40 hp) Rotax 447 twin cylinder, two-stroke powerplants. The landing gear is cable-braced, which allows a folding design for ground transport or storage.
The Bison was later developed into the Cosmos Phase II, by adding larger seats, new landing gear shock absorbers and a redesigned engine mount to reduce vibration. In 2012 the Bison remained in production alongside the Phase II and Phase III, offering a simpler, lighter and less expensive two seater than the newer models.

## Specifications (Bison)

Data from Bertrand
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Wingspan: 10.6 m (34 ft 9 in)
* Wing area: 19 m$^2$ (200 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 123 kg (271 lb)
* Gross weight: 400 kg (882 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 40 litres (8.8 imp gal; 11 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 447 twin cylinder, air-cooled two-stroke aircraft engine, 30 kW (40 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed wooden
Performance
* Maximum speed: 85 km/h (53 mph, 46 kn)
* Cruise speed: 60 km/h (37 mph, 32 kn)
* Stall speed: 40 km/h (25 mph, 22 kn)
* Rate of climb: 2.5 m/s (490 ft/min)
# Olav Hoprekstad

Olav Ragnvaldsson Hoprekstad (4 April 1875 – 16 August 1965) was a Norwegian educator, playwright, theatre critic and literary critic.

## Personal life

Hoprekstad was born in Vik, Nordre Bergenhus as the son of farmer Ragnvald Olsen Hopperstad and Ragnhild Eriksdotter Hønsi. He was married to Signe Valebjørg from 1902. He died in Bergen in August 1965.

## Career

Hoprekstad graduated from the teachers' college in Hamar in 1895. He worked as a teacher in Bergen from 1899. From 1927 he was headmaster at the primary school at Møhlenpris in Bergen, and later at the Fridalen primary school. He was a theatre critic and literary critic for the newspaper Bergens Tidende from 1913 to 1940, and for Gula Tidend from 1949 to 1965.
His play Bjørnefjell, written in 1907, was among the opening repertoire at Det Norske Teatret in 1913. His play Friarar was staged later in 1913, Eli Sjo in 1916, Bjørgedal in 1919, Straumen in 1922, Trollebotn in 1925, Veslelorden in 1931, and Berstein på Strondi in 1940. His plays have also been staged at Den Nationale Scene and at the Comedy theatre in Bergen. He was a board member of the teachers' union Norges Lærerlag from 1917 to 1946. During the Occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany he was involved in the teachers' development of a strong attitude against nazification of schools. In 1946 he published the book Frå lærarstriden, with events from the war period. He wrote books about the history of education in Bergen, and was principal editor of the three volumes Bygdabok for Vik i Sogn. He was a proponent for Nynorsk language, and a board member of the society Noregs Mållag for many years. He was a board member of Det Norske Teatret from 1948 to 1963. He was decorated Knight, First Class of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav in 1963.
Hoprekstad died in Bergen on 16 August 1965.

## Selected works

* Bjørnefjell (play, 1907)
* Frå lærarstriden (1946)
# Old Stock (film)

Old Stock is a 2012 Canadian romantic comedy-drama film, directed by James Genn.
The film stars Noah Reid as Stock Burton, a young man who has spent two years acting as if he were already elderly, living with his grandfather Harold (Danny Wells) in a retirement home, to escape the disapproval of the community after having been unwittingly responsible for an accident that disrupted his high school graduating prom. One day he meets and connects with Patti (Melanie Leishman), a woman who is teaching dance classes at the senior's home as community service after being found guilty of pyromania, who may finally provide the impetus for Stock to move out of the retirement home and start living life as a young man again.

## Cast

* Noah Reid as Stock
* Melanie Leishman as Patti
* Danny Wells (credited as Jack Daniel Wells) as Harold
* Corinne Conley as Gloria
* Anna Ferguson as Millicent
* Gene Mack as Wendel
* Meghan Heffern as Dahlia
* Anand Rajaram as Dr. Anand
* Louise Nicol as Good Samantha
* Nonnie Griffin as Pretty Senior
* Cameron Ansell as Brandon
* Brandon Burstein as Sue
* Jacob Kraemer as Tristan
* Jason Weinberg as Jason Weaver
* Ryan Blakely as Philip
* Seán Cullen as Mayor Mike Mahoney

## Production

Old Stock had a three-week shoot with several scenes filmed November 2011 in Orangeville at a real retirement home, the Lord Dufferin Centre.

## Distribution

The film premiered at the 2012 Cinéfest Sudbury International Film Festival, before going into commercial release in 2013.

## Critical response

Geoff Pevere of The Globe and Mail rated the film 2.5 stars, writing that "populated with winningly eccentric personalities (the odd-couple pairing of Reid and Leishman is especially appealing, in a mutually maladroit kind of way), chuckle-tickling one-liners and a universal conviction in the abiding but redeemable silliness of the human condition, Old Stock is an amiably warm celebration. Wear it like one of Stock's sweater vests and stand for the national anthem."
Linda Barnard of the Toronto Star was more negative, writing that the film's blending of comedic and dramatic tones didn't mesh, and concluding that "with a nod to John Hughes, director James Genn makes the best of what is clearly a limited budget. But Dane Clark's script is too twee and sitcom-like for its own good."
For Exclaim!, Scott Gray rated the film six out of ten, writing that "having something real to say about the uselessness of dwelling in the past or allowing oneself to become paralyzed by guilt over a random act of life is only enhanced by consistent, often subtle performances and Genn's use of forced-perspective to reinforce the supporting theme of encroaching modernity."

## Awards

The film received three Canadian Comedy Award nominations at the 15th Canadian Comedy Awards in 2014, for Best Feature Film, Best Direction in a Feature (James Genn) and Best Writing in a Feature (Dane Clark).
Dave Genn received a Leo Award nomination for Best Musical Score in a Feature Length Drama in 2013.
Dane Clark's screenplay for the film was a Praxis Screenwriting Competition Winner.
# Cornufer trossulus

Cornufer trossulus is a species of frog in the family Ceratobatrachidae. It is found in Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, plantations, rural gardens, urban areas, and heavily degraded former forest. It has been observed between 0 and 1250 meters above sea level.
# Cornufer schmidti

Cornufer schmidti is a species of frog in the family Ceratobatrachidae. It was first described as a subspecies of Platymantis papuensis (now Cornufer papuensis). It is the type species of the subgenus Aenigmanura within Cornufer. It is endemic to the Bismarck Archipelago, Papua New Guinea, and is known from the islands of New Britain, New Ireland, and Manus; the Manus population might represent a distinct species.

## Etymology

Cornufer schmidti is named after Karl Patterson Schmidt, American herpetologist. Common name Schmidt's wrinkled ground frog has been coined for it.

## Description

Adult males measure 30–40 mm (1.2–1.6 in) and adult females 40–60 mm (1.6–2.4 in) in snout–vent length. The snout is rounded to broadly round-pointed. The tympanum is distinct and moderately large. The fingers tips are dilated into moderate, depressed discs. The toes are slightly webbed and have smaller discs than the fingers. Dorsal folds are moderate to short, usually scattered over the entire dorsum.

## Habitat and conservation

Cornufer schmidti occurs in lowland rainforests, disturbed forests, plantations, and gardens, often in association with coconut husk piles. Development is direct (i.e, there is no free-living larval stage). It is an abundant and adaptable species that seems not to be threatened. It is probably present in a number of protected areas.
# Costa Rica at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships

Costa Rica is scheduled to compete at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary from 14 July to 30 July.

## Open water swimming

Costa Rica has entered two open water swimmers
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Cristofer Lanuza | Men's 5 km | 1:06:01.6 | 61 |
| Cristofer Lanuza | Men's 10 km | 2:15:41.2 | 65 |
| Raquel Duran | Women's 5 km | 1:11:34.8 | 56 |
| Raquel Duran | Women's 10 km | OTL | OTL |

## Swimming

Costa Rica has received a Universality invitation from FINA to send a maximum of four swimmers (two men and two women) to the World Championships.
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Bryan Alvarez | Men's 50 m butterfly | 25.06 | 47 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Bryan Alvarez | Men's 100 m butterfly | 55.85 | 59 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Arnoldo Herrera | Men's 100 m breaststroke | 1:05.61 | 60 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Arnoldo Herrera | Men's 200 m breaststroke | 2:24.57 | 37 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Marie Laura Meza | Women's 50 m butterfly | 27.97 NR | 38 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Marie Laura Meza | Women's 100 m butterfly | 1:01.25 | 31 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Helena Moreno | Women's 200 m freestyle | 2:03.58 | 32 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Helena Moreno | Women's 400 m freestyle | 4:19.27 | 25 | — | — | did not advance | did not advance |
| Helena Moreno | Women's 800 m freestyle | 8:56.43 | 28 | — | — | did not advance | did not advance |

## Synchronized swimming

Costa Rica's synchronized swimming team consisted of 10 athletes (10 female).

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Natalia Jenkins | Solo technical routine | 67.2832 | 28 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Bianca Benavides | Solo free routine | 67.3333 | 31 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Fiorella Calvo Natalia Jenkins | Duet technical routine | 69.2287 | 35 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Fiorella Calvo Natalia Jenkins | Duet free routine | 70.5667 | 38 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Bianca Benavides Fiorella Calvo Hara Calvo Valera Condega Ambar Garcia (R) Natalia Jenkins Valeria Lizano Andrea Maroto (R) Elda Moreira Mariana Solis | Team technical routine | 65.2021 | 24 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Bianca Benavides Fiorella Calvo Hara Calvo Valera Condega Ambar Garcia (R) Natalia Jenkins Valeria Lizano Andrea Maroto (R) Elda Moreira Mariana Solis | Team free routine | 66.9000 | 24 | did not advance | did not advance |
Legend: (R) = Reserve Athlete
# Corongo (disambiguation)

Corongo can refer to a city, a district and a province in Peru.
For the use of the term in a specific setting, see:
* Corongo for the town in Peru
* Corongo District for the district in the Corongo province
* Corongo Province for the province in Ancash
# Old Rectory, Bolton Abbey

The Old Rectory is a historic building in Bolton Abbey, a village in North Yorkshire, England.
The building was originally constructed in the 15th century, as the infirmary of Bolton Priory. In 1700, it was rebuilt as the Boyle School, a boy's grammar school endowed by Robert Boyle. The building later became a rectory, and then in the late 20th century became a private house. It has been Grade II* listed since 1954.
The house is built of stone, with quoins, and a stone slate roof with stone copings and shaped kneelers. It has two storeys and seven bays, with a single-storey two-bay block at right angles connected by a wall. In the centre is a full-height gabled porch containing a doorway with a rusticated surround and voussoirs, and a semicircular hood mould, above which is a four-light window and a carved tablet with a triangular hood mould. In the ground floor are cross windows with sashes, and the upper floor contains double-chamfered mullioned windows. At the rear is a six-light window with a round head and cusped lights. In the rear block is a doorway with a four-centred arched lintel.
# Olde Malsters, Usk

Olde Malsters, 11 New Market Street, Usk, Monmouthshire is a remnant of a large house of late medieval origins. The existing building comprises the cross-wing and a passage from the original townhouse. It is a Grade II* listed building.

## History

The architectural historian John Newman, whose Buildings of Wales:Gwent/ Monmouthshire refers to the building as ""Olde Maltsters", describes the house as "late-medieval" in origin.

## Architecture and description

The building originally incorporated a hall, which now forms part of No.9, New Market Street. The building is of stone, under a slate roof, and is part-rendered in stucco. It is a Grade II* listed building.
# Coupon settlement

In law, a coupon settlement is a resolution between disputing parties in a class action lawsuit, reached either before or after court action begins. In a coupon settlement, class members receive coupons or other promises for products or services instead of a cash award. Coupon settlements are recognised in state and federal courts in the United States.

## Criticism

Coupon settlements have been used as a way for a defendant to forestall major liability by precluding a large number of people from litigating their claims separately to recover reasonable compensation for the damages.
However, existing law requires judicial approval of all coupon settlements, and in most cases, class members are given a chance to opt out of class settlement, though class members, despite opt-out notices, may be unaware of their right to opt out because they did not receive the notice, did not read it, or did not understand it.
The Class Action Fairness Act of 2005 (CAFA) addresses some of those concerns. Coupon settlements may be audited by an independent expert before judicial approval to ensure that the settlement will be of value to the class members (28 U.S.C.A. 1712(d)).
In the United States, federal courts must hold a hearing and make specific findings that the coupon settlement is fair, reasonable, and adequate and that the class members' interests are represented. The following can be taken into consideration during the hearing:
* The strength of the class member's case.
* The risk, expense, complexity, and duration of further litigation.
* The risk of maintaining class action status.
* The amount offered to each class member in settlement.
* The form of the settlement (coupons, checks, replacement products, or services).
* The amount offered in total in settlement.
* The extent of the discovery that has been completed.
* The experience of counsel.
* The presence of a governmental participant.
* The reaction of class members to the proposed settlement.
Another criticism has been that plaintiffs' lawyers involved in coupon settlements receive cash fees in amounts that generally dwarf the award recovered by individual class members.
# Coulomb operator

The Coulomb operator, named after Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, is a quantum mechanical operator used in the field of quantum chemistry. Specifically, it is a term found in the Fock operator. It is defined as:
    ${\widehat {J}}_{j}(1)f_{i}(1)=f_{i}(1)\int {\left|\varphi _{j}(2)\right|}^{2}{\frac {1}{r_{12}}}\,dr_{2}$
where
    ${\widehat {J}}_{j}(1)$ is the one-electron Coulomb operator defining the repulsion resulting from electron j,
    $f_{i}(1)$ is the one-electron wavefunction of the $i^{th}$ electron being acted upon by the Coulomb operator,
    $\varphi _{j}(2)$ is the one-electron wavefunction of the $j^{th}$ electron,
    $r_{ij}$ is the distance between electrons $(i)$ and $(j)$.
# Olive tufted flycatcher

The olive tufted flycatcher or olive flycatcher (Mitrephanes olivaceus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in the Yungas of Peru and western Bolivia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.