OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Abstinence Teacher

The Abstinence Teacher is a 2007 novel by American author Tom Perrotta. It tells the story of Ruth Ramsey, a divorced sexual education teacher who lives in suburban New Jersey and comes into conflict with the town's conservative population. According to Perrotta, it is "all about sex education and the culture wars." He was inspired to write the novel after reading of the influence of evangelical voters on the 2004 presidential election, stating, "I did feel somewhat inadequate as a novelist, just like I'd missed something huge happening in this country. I really did set out to kind of investigate that world." The novel also touches on other issues such as homophobia and sexism in the suburban setting.

## Critical reception

Kirkus Reviews called the book "ruefully humorous and tenderly understanding of human folly." Publishers Weekly wrote that The Abstinence Teacher "is rife with Perrotta’s subtle and satiric humor."

## Film adaptation

Warner Independent Pictures purchased the film rights to the novel in September 2006, more than a year before it was published. As of October 2007, Perrotta was working on the screenplay, which, according to Perrotta's official site, was completed in 2008. The planned movie was originally supposed to be co-directed by Little Miss Sunshine directors Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris. The project was taken over by The Kids Are All Right director Lisa Cholodenko.
# Burke's theorem

In queueing theory, a discipline within the mathematical theory of probability, Burke's theorem (sometimes the Burke's output theorem) is a theorem (stated and demonstrated by Paul J. Burke while working at Bell Telephone Laboratories) asserting that, for the M/M/1 queue, M/M/c queue or M/M/∞ queue in the steady state with arrivals is a Poisson process with rate parameter λ:
* The departure process is a Poisson process with rate parameter λ.
* At time t the number of customers in the queue is independent of the departure process prior to time t.

## Proof

Burke first published this theorem along with a proof in 1956. The theorem was anticipated but not proved by O’Brien (1954) and Morse (1955). A second proof of the theorem follows from a more general result published by Reich. The proof offered by Burke shows that the time intervals between successive departures are independently and exponentially distributed with parameter equal to the arrival rate parameter, from which the result follows.
An alternative proof is possible by considering the reversed process and noting that the M/M/1 queue is a reversible stochastic process. Consider the figure. By Kolmogorov's criterion for reversibility, any birth-death process is a reversible Markov chain. Note that the arrival instants in the forward Markov chain are the departure instants of the reversed Markov chain. Thus the departure process is a Poisson process of rate λ. Moreover, in the forward process the arrival at time t is independent of the number of customers after t. Thus in the reversed process, the number of customers in the queue is independent of the departure process prior to time t.
This proof could be counter-intuitive, in the sense that the departure process of a birth-death process is independent of the service offered.

## Related results and extensions

The theorem can be generalised for "only a few cases," but remains valid for M/M/c queues and Geom/Geom/1 queues.
It is thought that Burke's theorem does not extend to queues fed by a Markovian arrival processes (MAP) and is conjectured that the output process of an MAP/M/1 queue is an MAP only if the queue is an M/M/1 queue.
An analogous theorem for the Brownian queue was proven by J. Michael Harrison.
# Rajendiran (Andimadam MLA)

Rajendiran is an Indian politician and former Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly as a Pattali Makkal Katchi candidate from Andimadam constituency in 1996 election.
# Ernzen, Germany

Ernzen is a municipality in the district of Bitburg-Prüm, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
# Riverside tyrant

The riverside tyrant (Knipolegus orenocensis) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist shrubland.
# San Nicola, Pisa

San Nicola is a church in Pisa, Tuscany, Italy.

## Church

San Nicola is mentioned for the first time, together with the annexed convent, in 1097. In 1297–1313 the Augustinians enlarged it, perhaps under design by Giovanni Pisano (eastern side). In the 17th century the edifice was restored with the addition of altars and the Sacrament Chapel by Matteo Nigetti (1614).
The façade features pilaster strips, blind arches and lozenges, and is decorated with 12th century intarsia. The interior houses the panels of Madonna with Child (by Matteo Traini, 14th century) and of St. Nicholas Saving Pisa from the Plague (15th century), canvases by Giovanni Stefano Marucelli and Giovanni Biliverti, a Crucifix by Giovanni Pisano, a Madonna with Child by Nino Pisano and an Annunciation by Francesco di Valdambrino.
A covered passage connects the church to the Torre De Cantone and, from it, to the Palazzo delle Vedove: it was used by the Medici gentlewoman residing in the latter to reach the church without walking in the streets.

## Bell tower

The octangular bell tower, the second most famous in the city after the Leaning Tower, most likely dates to 1170. There is no proof, but, as in the case of its other more famous counterpart, the architect seems to be Diotisalvi. Originally it was separated from the nearby buildings. It is also slightly tilting; the base is under the current street level.
The lower part starts at the top of each side with blind arches including lozenges. The bell has instead a good plan, with a single mullioned window on each side, and is surrounded by a gallery with small arches supported by columns. The cusp has a pyramidal shape.
The polychrome effect was obtained by using stones from different locations.
# Devil's Roundup

Devil's Roundup (Spanish: El cerco del diablo) is a 1952 Spanish drama film directed by Antonio del Amo, Enrique Gómez, Edgar Neville, José Antonio Nieves Conde and Arturo Ruiz Castillo.

## Cast

* Fernando Aguirre as Pescador
* Margarita Andrey as Muchacha
* Valeriano Andrés as Policía
* Julio Ballesteros as General
* Rafael Bardem as Marido
* José Bódalo as Hombre
* Antonio Casas
* Manuel de Juan as Barman
* Manuel Dicenta as Cómplice
* Julio Ferrer as Griego
* Juan García del Diestro as Jugador
* Manrique Gil as Ventero
* José María Lado as Padre
* Agustín Laguilhoat as Revisor
* Concha López Silva as Bruja
* Guillermo Marín as Diablo
* Manuel Medina as Atracador
* Trini Montero as Moza
* Conchita Montes as Eva
* Gina Montes as Otra moza
* José Prada as Inspector
* Luis Prendes as Buhonero
* Fernando Rey as Atracador
* José Riesgo
* Antonio Riquelme
* Horacio Socías as Boticario
* Virgílio Teixeira as Ángel
* José Telmo as Diplomático
* Tilda Thamar as Susana
* Ángel Álvarez as Cajero
# Thalespora

Thalespora is a genus of fungi in the family Halosphaeriaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Thalespora appendiculata.
# Thalia Theater (Hamburg)

The Thalia Theater is one of the three state-owned theatres in Hamburg, Germany. It was founded in 1843 by Charles Maurice Schwartzenberger and named after the muse Thalia. Today, it is home to one of Germany's most famous ensembles and stages around 9 new plays per season. Current theatre manager is Joachim Lux, who in 2009/10 succeeded Ulrich Khuon.
In addition to its main building, located in the street Raboisen in the Altstadt quarter near the Binnenalster and Gerhart-Hauptmann-Platz in Hamburg's inner city, the theatre operates a smaller stage, used for experimental plays, the Thalia in der Gaußstraße, located in the borough of Altona.

## Plays

In October 1991 Ruth Berghaus directed Bertolt Brecht's In The Jungle of Cities (German: Im Dickicht der Städte) as part of a series of 'related texts', as she called them (which also included Büchner's Danton's Death).

### Performed by the ensemble in 2006
#### Thalia Theater

* Sommergäste by Maxim Gorki
* Quixote in der Stadt
* Die schmutzigen Hände (Dirty Hands) by Jean-Paul Sartre
* Das Versprechen by Armin Petras, inspired by Friedrich Dürrenmatt
* Ein Mitsommernachtstraum (A Midsummer Night's Dream) by William Shakespeare
* Buddenbrooks by Thomas Mann, edited by John von Düffel
* Die Jungfrau von Orleans by Friedrich Schiller
* Effi Briest by Theodor Fontane
* Penthesilea by Heinrich von Kleist, in cooperation with the Salzburg Festival
* Rose Bernd by Gerhart Hauptmann
* Lulu by Frank Wedekind
* Der Bus (Das Zeug einer Heiligen] by Lukas Bärfuss
* Mnozil Brass
* Minna von Barnhelm (Minna of Barnhelm) by Gotthold Ephraim Lessing
* Klein Zaches genannt Zinnober by Stefan Moskov, inspired by E.T.A. Hoffmann
* Ulrike Maria Stuart by Elfriede Jelinek

#### Thalia in der Gaußstraße

Performed by the theatre's ensemble in 2006
* Café Umberto by Moritz Rinke
* Zeit zu Lieben Zeit zu Sterben by Fritz Kater
* Dies ist kein Liebeslied by Karen Duve
* Das Ende vom Anfang by Seán O'Casey
* Antigone by Sophocles
* Liebesruh by Jan Neumann
* Bartleby, der Schreiber by Herman Melville
* Sauerstoff by Iwan Wyrypajew
* Norway.Today by Igor Bauersima
* WE ARE CAMERA/JASONMATERIAL by Fritz Kater
* Limited Edition: Das Wunder von St. Georg by Peer Paul Gustavsson
* Ware Liebe
* Hinter euren Zäunen
* Durchgebrannt by Ursula Rani Sarma
* Kick & Rush by Andri Beyeler
* Abalon, One Nite in Bangkok by Fritz Kater
* Z by Nino Haratischwili
* Mein Kampf by George Tabori

## Criticism for pro-Russian activities

In 2022, during the Russian war against Ukraine, the theater drew strong criticism from the Ukrainian community of Germany for showing a play by the Russian playwright Kirill Serebrennikov which glamourizes the genocide, whitewashes Russian war crimes and equates the victims with the criminals.
# Samuel Haiyupis

Samuel Haiyupis is a Nuu-chah-nulth artist from Ahousaht, British Columbia. The Canadian Museum of History has one of his carvings on display in its Grand Hall.

## Early life

Samuel Haiyupis is from Ahousaht, his grandmother was named Pawatsquii and his grandfather was named Haiyupis. He is Nuu-chah-nulth clan.
When Samuel Haiyupis was aged six, the family moved to Port Alberni so he could start school. At school he experienced racism.

## Career

Haiyupis' art has been shown in the Royal British Columbia Museum, and his 2010 carved rattle Kupkuumyis is on display in the Grand Hall of the Canadian Museum of History.

## Family life

Samuel Haiyupis married Beverly Jack on 5th May 1984 at the United Church in Ahousaht. They have a daughter named Geneva Faith Haiyupis.
# Randal E. Thomas

Randal E. Thomas is an American major general who was a member of the Army Special Forces in Vietnam from 1966 to 1969 and a member of the Illinois National Guard. Thomas graduated from Southern Illinois University Edwardsville in 1973 with a BS in English, and a MSed in 1980 in Instructional Technology. He also has a Master's of Strategic Studies from the U.S. Army War College. Thomas has been a member of the SIUE Hall of Fame since 2011.
Randal is from Glen Carbon, Illinois and he graduated from Collinsville High School. During his time serving in Vietnam, he was awarded a Purple Heart and a Bronze Star for valor in 1968–1969.
Thomas is also the Chairman of the Southern Illinois University Board of Trustees which governs the Carbondale campus, Edwardsville campus, School of Medicine in Springfield, and School of Dental Medicine in Alton. He was appointed to the board by Governor Pat Quinn.
# Rabouyt D2

The Rabouyt D2 was a two-seat autogyro, with an engine driven rotor for vertical take-offs. In level flight the aircraft was powered by the same engine driving a shrouded, pusher configuration propeller. It was designed and built in France in the early 1970s by Denis Rabouyt.

## Design and development

The D2 was primarily an autogyro driven by a pusher configuration, shrouded propeller whilst supported by an autorotating undriven two blade rotor. It was unusual in that the rotor could be powered, by the same engine that drove the propeller, during a vertical take-off phase to overcome the autogyro's normal limiting need for a take-off run.
The D2's main rotor had constant chord blades of laminated wood, covered with geodesic glass fibre fabric. They were pillar mounted, together with a torque limiting coupler, at mid fuselage between the cabin and engine compartment. The fuselage was a steel-chromium-vanadium pod, with two side by side seats in a cabin glazed to the nose and accessed by a forward opening door on each side. The pusher configuration engine was mounted behind the cabin, driving a four blade propeller turning within a circular, aerofoil shroud supported by a ventral pod extension and braced to the rotor pillar. A vertical tail consisting of a small fin and large rudder was mounted on a boom from the lower fuselage. The D2 landed on a fixed tricycle undercarriage, each wheel within a streamlined fairing on a cantilever leg. The nosewheel was steerable via the rudder pedals.
The Rabouyt D2 first appeared in public at the Paris Air Show of 1971, though it is not known if the aircraft had flown by this date. For early testing it was fitted with a low powered engine which was being replaced in early 1973 by a 150 hp flat-four of unspecified type. It is not known if it was flown.

## Specifications

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1974-75 All performance figures are estimates at the maximum take-off weight.
General characteristics
* Crew: Two
* Length: 5.29 m (17 ft 4 in) without rotors
* Width: 2.36 m (7 ft 9 in) overall
* Height: 2.45 m (8 ft 0 in) overall
* Max takeoff weight: 750 kg (1,653 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × flat-four , 110 kW (150 hp)
* Main rotor diameter: 10.00 m (32 ft 10 in)
* Main rotor area: 78.5 m$^2$ (845 sq ft) two blade
* Propellers: 4-bladed shrouded
Performance
* Cruise speed: 180 km/h (110 mph, 97 kn)
* Minimum control speed: 30 km/h (19 mph, 16 kn)
* Range: 720 km (450 mi, 390 nmi)
# Bernard Granville (disambiguation)

Bernard Granville (1888–1936) was an American actor, singer and minstrel show performer
Bernard Granville may also refer to:
* Bernard Granville (MP died 1701) (1631–1701), English politician, MP for Liskeard, Saltash, Plymouth and Launceston
* Bernard Granville (MP died 1723) (c. 1670–1723), British politician, MP for Camelford and Fowey
# The Crossing (1990 film)

The Crossing is a 1990 Australian romantic drama film directed by George Ogilvie, produced by Sue Seeary and written by Ranald Allan. The film stars Russell Crowe, Robert Mammone and Danielle Spencer. The film was shot in the towns of Junee and Condobolin in New South Wales, Australia. The film was released in Australia on 18 October 1990. Russell Crowe was nominated for the Australian Film Institute Award for best actor while Jeff Darling was awarded for the best cinematography.

## Plot

The film is set in a small country town in the 1960s. Sam returns home from being away for 18 months to discover his former girlfriend, Meg, has moved on with their common friend, Johnny.

## Cast

* Russell Crowe as Johnny
* Robert Mammone as Sam
* Danielle Spencer as Meg
* Emily Lumbers as Jenny
* Rodney Bell as Shortly
* Ben Oxenbould as Heavyfoot
* Myles Collins as Stretch
* Marc Gray as Nort
* Megan Connolly as Kathleen
* John Blair as Billy
* Rani Lockland as Gail
* Lea-Ann Towler as Mandy
* Paul Robertson as Birdie
* George Whaley as Sid
* Jacquy Phillips as Marion
* Patrick Ward

## Music

* Martin Armiger – soundtrack composer
* Derek Williams – orchestrator, conductor

### Soundtrack

An album produced by Martin Armiger was released in 1990 in Australia and Europe. King of the Road was released as the first single, and made the top ten in UK and Germany. A video for Nature Boy performed by Kate Ceberano was also created to promote the album.
Cummings, Stephen, 1954-; Ceberano, Kate; Armiger, Martin; Blakeley, Peter; Forbes, Jenni; Crowded House (Musical group); Proclaimers (Musical group); Tin Machine (Musical group); Cockroaches (Musical group); Chantoozies (Musical group); Derek Williams (orchestrator, conductor) (1990), The crossing : : original motion picture soundtrack, Regular Records, retrieved 15 September 2017{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
* "Main Titles" by Martin Armiger
* "King of the Road" by The Proclaimers
* "Nature Boy" by Kate Ceberano
* "She's Not There" by Crowded House
* "For Your Love" by Peter Blakeley
* "Betty Wrong" by Tin Machine
* "The Chase" by Martin Armiger
* "Here Comes That Feeling" by The Cockroaches
* "My Boyfriend's Back" by The Chantoozies
* "Love Letters" by Stephen Cummings
* "Nowhere To Run" by Jenn Forbes
* "Let's Dance" by The Cockroaches
* "Love Theme" by Martin Armiger

## Production

Ranald Allan's script had been around for a number of years before being picked up by producer Sue Seeary, who managed to get the film up at Beyond International Group. It was their first feature film. Beyond's head of production, Al Clark did commission some re-writing. Production took place in and around Junee in November and December 1989.

## Box office

The Crossing grossed A$87,392 at the box office in Australia.
# Tuatha Taiden

The Tuatha Taiden were a branch of the Fir Ol nEchmacht, one of the ancient peoples of Ireland.
The kingdom of Tuatha Taiden extended from Fidach eastwards to and across the Shannon towards Tara, and was probably co-extensive with Uí Maine at its greatest extent.

## Sources

* "Foras Feasa Éireann", Geoffrey Keating, 1636.
* "Leabhar Mor nGenealach", Dubhaltach MacFhirbhisigh, 1649–1666.
* "Ogyia", Ruaidhri O Flaithbheartaigh, 1684.
* "The History of Mayo", T.H.Knox, 1908.
* This Irish history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Dellamora curticauda

Dellamora curticauda is a species of beetle in the genus Dellamora. It was discovered in 1949.
# Burnet

Burnet may refer to:

## Life forms

* Burnet moth, the Zygaenidae family of diurnal moths
** Six-spot burnet (Z. filipendulae), a red-spotted species endemic to Europe and Anatolia
* Burnet (plant), the perennial genus Sanguisorba
** Salad burnet (S. minor), a herb with edible, ferny leaves
* Burnet saxifrage or "lesser burnet", an unrelated plant species of similar appearance
* Acaena, a herb genus including southern South America's "greater burnet" and "lesser burnet"

## Places

* Burnet, Texas, United States
** Burnet County, Texas

## Other uses

* HMS Burnet (K348), a British-commissioned warship in WWII
* Professor Burnet, a Pokémon character

## People named Burnet

* Burnet (surname), people with the surname
* Burnet Reading (1749–1838), English engraver
# Ramped craft logistic

The ramped craft logistic (RCL) is a type of landing craft operated by 17 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC of the Royal Logistic Corps of the British Army. From the early 1980s onwards it was deployed to replace the RPL (ramped powered lighter). One of their first roles was to provide logistical support during the setting up of the garrison in the Falkland Islands immediately after the Falklands War - this role was conducted by the two first of class, Arromanches and Antwerp, later stationed at the military port at Marchwood, near Southampton, RCLs were originally procured for UK, Cyprus and Hong Kong. The two based at the British base at Akrotiri, Cyprus, Andalsnes and Akyab were operated as 417 Troop of 17 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC. They were sold in 2014
Ferguson Transport and Shipping bought four members of the class and fitted them with Epsilon hydraulic cranes for commercial work, principally around the west coast of Scotland.

## Fleet list

There were 9 ramped craft logistic brought into service:
| Name | Pennant number | Builder | Ordered | Launched | In service | Fate |
| Arromanches | L105 | James & Stone, Brightlingsea | 18 March 1980 | 6 January 1981 | 31 July 1981 | Sold Renamed Jenna J in 2020. In commercial service for Ferguson Transport & Shipping Ltd. |
| Antwerp | L106 | Brooke Marine, Lowestoft | 18 March 1980 | 9 March 1981 | 14 August 1981 | For sale November 1994 |
| Andalsnes | L107 | James & Stone, Brightlingsea | 31 March 1983 | 16 March 1984 | 22 May 1984 | For sale 2014 |
| Abbeville | L108 | James & Stone, Brightlingsea | 31 March 1983 | 28 August 1984 | 9 November 1984 | Discarded 1994 |
| Akyab | L109 | James & Stone, Brightlingsea | 31 March 1983 | 20 November 1984 | 21 December 1984 | Stricken 2010 |
| Aachen | L110 | James & Stone, Brightlingsea | March 1985 | 25 June 1986 | 26 January 1987 | |
| Arezzo | L111 | James & Stone, Brightlingsea | March 1985 | 18 November 1986 | 2 March 1987 | Bought by Ferguson Transport & Shipping. Now operating as fish farm feed vessel under the name Carly - registered in Stornoway |
| Agheila | L112 | James & Stone, Brightlingsea | March 1985 | 27 April 1987 | 12 June 1987 | For sale November 1994 |
| Audemer | L113 | James & Stone, Brightlingsea | March 1985 | 24 June 1987 | 21 August 1987 | Sold 2013. Now in commercial service as Leslie Anne with Ferguson Transport & Shipping. |
# Linda (Estonian magazine)

Linda was a feminist literary magazine published between 1887 and 1905. It was the first women's magazine in Estonia, as reflected in its subtitle: Esimene literatuurlik ja ajakohane ajakiri Eesti naisterahvale (The First Literary and Modern Magazine for Estonian Women).

## History and profile

Linda was founded by the Estonian journalist, pedagogue, and feminist Lilli Suburg in 1887 to make Estonian women aware of the ideas of feminism. The first issue appeared on October that year. She also edited the magazine until 1893 and for a short period in 1894. Linda was based in Viljandi. In 1891 the magazine became a regular weekly publication.
It featured articles on relationships, domestic activities, and emancipation of women. The magazine also offered translated fiction, literary criticism, and original works mostly written by Suburg in addition to biographies of Estonian writers. In 1894 Suburg was forced to sell Linda, which continued to be published by Anton Jürgenstein until 1905.
All issues of the magazine have been digitized by the National Library of Estonia.
# Robbio

Robbio is a city and comune (municipality) in the Province of Pavia in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 50 km southwest of Milan and about 45 km west of Pavia. It is part of Lomellina traditional region.
Robbio borders the following municipalities: Borgolavezzaro, Castelnovetto, Confienza, Nicorvo, Palestro, Rosasco, Vespolate.

## History

The area of Robbio was settled since Neolithic times. A Roman centre name Redobium is attested by Pliny the Elder. Later it was a Lombard town and, later, a possession of the Catholic diocese of Vercelli. Around the 11th century it was acquired by the De Robbio family, who ruled it, together with the neighbouring area, until the 13th century, when it was contended between Vercelli and Pavia. In 1220 the latter definitively acquired it through a diploma issued by Emperor Frederick II.
Then part of the Duchy of Milan, it was entrusted to several feudal families. In 1748 it was acquired by the Kingdom of Sardinia and, in the 19th century, it became part of the province of Pavia under the newly formed Kingdom of Italy.

## Main sights

* Castello di Robbio: medieval Castle, now a public park.
* San Pietro: 13th century Romanesque church housing 16th-century frescoes attributed to Tommasino da Mortara.
* San Michele: 15th-century church with a late Gothic-style façade.
* San Valeriano: originally a 5th/6th century church, originally entitled to St. Andrew), enlarged by Cluniac monks in the late 11th century. The apse is now separated from the main building.

## Notable people

People closely associated with Robbio include:
* Silvio Piola (September 29, 1913 - October 4, 1996), a famous Italian soccer player.
* Enzo Emanuele (June 10, 1977), a medical researcher.