OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Seed trap

Seed traps are used in ecology and forestry to capture seeds falling from plants, allowing seed production and dispersal to be quantified. They come in several forms, including funnel traps, sticky traps (using materials such as fly paper), nets and pots exposed in the field.

## Types of trap

There are many options when using seed traps based on the specific need for the project. Seed traps can be made in different sizes, shapes, and of different material. Traditionally, seed traps are wooden frames with a screened bottom. Traps with metal frames have also been used. Additionally, funnel-shaped traps that are set above the soil or leveled at the ground, traps with screen or cloth bags, traps with water or soil to germinate them, plastic buckets, or traps with sticky surfaces have been used.

### Sticky traps

The substance on sticky traps must be nontoxic to the seeds and non-drying. Many sticky traps are petroleum-based. They are also cheaper (approximately $1.20–1.30 per use), lighter and less bulky than other traps. However, rain or dew may affect the adhesive. Heat and light intensities can also cause sticky traps to lose their adhesiveness.

### Pollen traps

Pollen traps are used to measure production and dispersal of pollen in plants. These traps are commonly made of glass slides with silicone oils or sticky tapes. They can be set up horizontally or as cylinder containers.

### Fruit traps

These traps can collect fruit production from various plants. These are also constructed on the ground, hanging or as basins or funnels.

## Choosing a trap

When choosing a trap, certain factors must be considered. The seed dispersal unit (where the seeds will fall), timing of dispersal, and density of seed fall (how much will be produced). Smaller traps may be appropriate for trees that produce more seeds, and larger traps may be appropriate for trees that produce less seeds to guarantee collection. It is difficult to compare different traps.
There are also some drawbacks to consider when choosing a trap. Wood traps may easily deteriorate if not constructed properly. Traps may also be hard to store or set up depending on size. Cloth and screens are easily torn in bad weather conditions and are also targets for animals. Screens may also harm many insects. Traps with water or soil must be maintained consistently. Extra seeds may clog the traps or seeds may be blown or washed out causing an over or underestimate of seed dispersal. Sticky traps are also clogged by other debris.

## Maintenance

Traps must be checked weekly depending on the rate of seed dispersal. Seed identification must be accurate. This can be challenging because there is no comprehensive identification key, so focusing on only a few species at a time is important. You can also attempt to germinate the seeds. Screens may help prevent predation by animals and insects.
# Too Young for Love

Too Young for Love may refer to:
* "Too Young for Love" (song), a song by Michelle Williams
* Too Young for Love (1953 film), a French-Italian comedy drama film
* Too Young for Love (1966 film), an Egyptian film
# Simonsberg, Germany

Simonsberg is a municipality in the district of Nordfriesland, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Pat McGrady

Patrick Michael McGrady (1908–1979) was an Irish-American journalist. He is known for his anti-fascist writings in the Jewish Daily Bulletin in the 1930s and from 1947 as science editor for the American Cancer Society.

## Early life and family

Patrick McGrady was born in 1908 in Anaconda, Montana, to James and Mary McGrady. He married Grace H. Robinson in New York in 1937.

## Journalism

In the early 1930s, McGrady was a reporter for the China Press. Later he was a staff writer for the Associated Press in New York. He was also known for his anti-fascist writings, particularly his 1934 series "This Fascist Racket" for New York's Jewish Telegraphic Agency paper, the Jewish Daily Bulletin. His survey of fascist organizations in the United States, Fascism in America (1934), was the result of a year's study in Germany and America. He covered the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Lindbergh Trial in 1935.

## World War II

During the Second World War, McGrady was an air combat intelligence officer with the U.S. Marine Corps.

## American Cancer Society

From 1947 to 1973 McGrady was science editor for the American Cancer Society. He wrote The Savage Cell: A report on cancer and cancer research that was published in 1964. It was selected as an outstanding book by The American Library Association. In 1973 he wrote The Persecuted Drug: The Story of DMSO which the U.S. government tried to suppress.

## Death

McGrady died in 1979, having suffered from colon cancer.

## Selected publications

* Fascism in America. Jewish Daily Bulletin, New York, 1934.
* "This Fascist Racket" – series in Jewish Daily Bulletin, 1934.
* The Savage Cell: A report on cancer and cancer research. Basic Books, New York, 1964.
* The Persecuted Drug: The Story of DMSO. Doubleday, New York, 1973. ISBN 0385089317
# Bjerkestrand

Bjerkestrand is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Iver Bjerkestrand (born 1987), Norwegian alpine skier
* Kjetil Bjerkestrand (born 1955), Norwegian musician, composer, arranger, and record producer
# Benalla Botanical Gardens

The Benalla Botanic Gardens, is a heritage listed botanic garden located in Benalla, Victoria, Australia. The gardens, originally designed by Alfred Sangwell in 1886, was listed on the Register of the National Estate in 1995. The gardens include a rose garden established in 1959, which is the focus of the annual Benalla Rose Festival. Amongst the extensive mature tree collection are 3 specimens of Ulmus x viminalis which are the only specimens of this particular elm cultivar in Australia and are listed on the National Trust of Australia's significant tree register.
# Binna

Binna is a monotypic genus of tiger moths in the family Erebidae. It includes one species, Binna pencillata, from West Africa and Kenya.
# Christopher Turnor

Christopher Turnor may refer to:
* Christopher Turnor (judge) (1607–1675), English judge in the time of Charles II
* Christopher Turnor (MP) (1809–1886), English Member of Parliament for South Lincolnshire
* Christopher Hatton Turnor (1873–1940), English architect and social reformer
# OFL

OFL may stand for:
* Off-line
* Office of Federal Lending, office of the US Department of the Treasury
* Office of the First Lady of the United States
* Ontario Federation of Labour, a Canadian trade union centre
* SIL Open Font License by SIL International
* Overfishing level
* Overflow (disambiguation)
# Car Thief

"Car Thief" is the 11th track on the album Paul's Boutique by American hip hop group the Beastie Boys, released on July 25, 1989. It heavily samples "Rien Ne Va Plus" by Funk Factory, and was itself sampled in Faith No More's 1992 song "Midlife Crisis."

## Samples

* "I'll Bet You" by The Jackson 5
* "Hurdy Gurdy Man" by Donovan
* "Woodstock" (Max Yasgur speech)
* "Drop the Bomb" by Trouble Funk
* "Rien Ne Va Plus" by Funk Factory

## Lyrical references

* Russell Simmons
* Rick Rubin
* David Bowie
* James Brown
* Space cake cookies
* Ricky Powell
* St. Anthony's Feast
* In the Belly of the Beast
* The Hurdy Gurdy Man
* Ecstasy
* Marijuana
* PCP
# El sueño de Calpurnia

El sueño de Calpurnia (Calpurnia's Dream, also called Calpurnia, the wife of Julius Caesar) is a 1861 painting by Luis Álvarez Catalá which depicts the nightmare Calpurnia had the night before the death of her husband Julius Caesar. The work won Álvarez a Gold Medal at the first National Exposition of Florence and a second place at the National Exhibition of Fine Arts of Spain in 1862.
# Charles-Joseph Loeillard d'Avrigny

Charles-Joseph Loeillard d'Avrigny (c. 1760 in Martinique – 17 September 1823) was a French poet and librettist. He was married to the soprano Rose Renaud.

## Works

* 1790: Les Brouilleries, opéra comique, composed by Henri-Montan Berton
* 1793: Eugène ou la Piété filiale, opéra-comique, also composed by Henri-Montan Berton
* 1794: La Lettre, one-act comedy, in prose and vaudevilles, Paris, Libraire au Théâtre du vaudeville
* 1807: Le Départ de La Pérouse ou les Navigateurs modernes, poem, Paris, Léopold Collin
* 1812: Poésies nationales, Paris, Le Normant
* 1819: Jeanne d'Arc à Rouen, five-act tragady, in verse, Paris, Ladvocat
* 1846: Une expiation, four-act drama, mingled with song, Bruxelles, J.A. Lelong
* Tableau historique des commencements et des progrès de la puissance britannique dans les Indes.
# Patience (Mannequin Pussy album)

Patience is the third album by punk rock quartet Mannequin Pussy, released in June 2019 by Epitaph Records.
It was produced by Will Yip, who has worked alongside musicians and bands like Code Orange, Turnover and more.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 85/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Exclaim! | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 8.4/10 |
Patience was released to critical acclaim. On Metacritic, it holds a score of 85 out of 100, indicating "universal acclaim", based on eight reviews.
Quinn Moreland of Pitchfork gave the record a glowing assessment, calling it "one of the best punk rock records" of 2019.

### Accolades
#### Year-end lists

Accolades for Patience :
| Publication | Work | List | Rank |
| No Ripcord | Patience | The 50 Best Albums of 2019 | 30 |
| Paste | Patience | The 50 Best Albums of 2019 | 33 |
| Pitchfork | Patience | The 50 Best Albums of 2019 | 35 |
| Pitchfork | Patience | The Best Rock Albums of 2019 | -- |
| Pitchfork | "Drunk II" | The 100 Best Songs of 2019 | 16 |

## Track listing

All words by Marisa Dabice. All songs by Mannequin Pussy.

## Personnel

Mannequin Pussy
* Marisa Dabice – vocals, guitar
* Athanasios Paul – guitar, keys
* Colins Rey Regisford – bass, samples, vocals
* Kaleen Reading – drums, percussion
# Rockwell Church

Rockwell Church is a folk-rock band composed of Joti Rockwell and Nathan Church Hubbard. After being nominated for seven Washington Area Music Awards and having a song placed on Aware Records's Aware 3 compilation, the band signed to Compass Records. The band toured nationally opening for Marc Cohn and Taj Mahal, and built a solid following playing the college circuit, including sold-out shows in Boston.
Joti Rockwell is currently a professor of music theory at Pomona College, while Nathan Church Hubbard is the Head of Commerce at Twitter, following his previous position as the CEO of Ticketmaster.
They still play occasional shows in the DC area and released some new recordings via Nathan's SoundCloud page in 2013.

## Discography

* Inches from the Ground (Homey Records, 1995)
* Through the Fall (Compass Records, 1997)
* Warm up the Gong (1998)
* Superego (2000)
* Antidote (Homey Records, 2003)
# Bembidion egens

Bembidion egens is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Binn Peak

Binn Peak is the conspicuous rocky peak rising to 400 m above Miers Bluff at the southwest extremity of Hurd Peninsula, Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica.
The feature is named after Captain T. Binn, Master of the British sealing vessel Minerva that visited the South Shetlands in 1820–21.

## Location

The peak is located at 62°43′02″S 60°25′29.3″W﻿ / ﻿62.71722°S 60.424806°W﻿ / -62.71722; -60.424806 which is 2.66 km south-southwest of MacGregor Peaks, 5.2 km southwest of Moores Peak and 5.43 km west by north of Canetti Peak (British mapping in 1968, Spanish in 1991, and Bulgarian in 2005 and 2009).

## Maps

* Isla Livingston: Península Hurd. Mapa topográfico de escala 1:25000. Madrid: Servicio Geográfico del Ejército, 1991. (Map reproduced on p. 16 of the linked work)
* L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009. ISBN 978-954-92032-6-4
* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Smith Island. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2017. ISBN 978-619-90008-3-0
# Chuck Mencel

Charles Mencel (born April 21, 1933) is an American former professional basketball player with the Minneapolis Lakers.
Mencel played collegiately at the University of Minnesota, and was named the Big Ten MVP in the 1955 season, his senior year with the Golden Gophers. He was drafted in the second round of the 1955 NBA draft by the Lakers. He played two seasons with the club, with a career average of 7.0 points per game.
With the death of Frank Selvy, Mencel is the last living Minneapolis Laker.

## Career statistics
### NBA

Source

#### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
| 1955–56 | Minneapolis | 69 | 14.1 | .320 | .813 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 4.6 |
| 1956–57 | Minneapolis | 72* | 25.7 | .353 | .746 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 9.2 |
| Career | Career | 141 | 20.0 | .341 | .765 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 7.0 |

#### Playoffs

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
| 1956 | Minneapolis | 3 | 17.3 | .526 | .857 | 1.7 | 2.7 | 8.7 |
| 1957 | Minneapolis | 5 | 19.6 | .250 | .778 | 2.6 | 1.2 | 5.0 |
| Career | Career | 8 | 18.8 | .345 | .813 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 6.4 |
# OSCE Mission in Kosovo

The OSCE Mission in Kosovo (OMiK) is a field mission of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe operating in Kosovo. The mission was deployed in July 1999 to support the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) in the field of democratisation, institution building and human rights in Kosovo.

## Mandate

The mandate of the mission was set out in OSCE Permanent Council Decision No. 305 of 1 July 1999. The mission forms one of the pillars of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo relating to democratisation, institution building and human rights. The core objectives as mandated were to establish a police school to train officers for a new Kosovo Police Service, to train members of the judiciary, to organise and monitor elections, to support the development civil society, non-governmental organisations and political parties, to establish an Ombudsman institution and to monitor and protect human rights.

## Heads of Mission

The current Head of the mission is Michael Davenport.
| Head | Country | Term of office |
| Dan Everts | Netherlands | 1999–2001 |
| Pascal Fieschi | France | 2001–2005 |
| Werner Wnendt | Germany | 2005–2007 |
| Tim Guldimann | Switzerland | 2007–2008 |
| Werner Almhofer | Austria | 2008–2012 |
| Jean-Claude Schlumberger | France | 2012–2016 |
| Jan Braathu | Norway | 2016–2020 |
| Michael Davenport | United Kingdom | 2020–present |

## Gallery

* Headquarters of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo in Pristina
# Search marketing

Search marketing is the process of acquiring traffic or customers via search engines such as Google, Bing, Yahoo and others. Search marketing generally involves two disciplines: SEO (search engine optimization) and SEM (search engine marketing). Originally called “search engine marketing,” the shorter phrase “search marketing” is now often used as the umbrella term over SEO and SEM. The longer phrase "search engine marketing" — or SEM — is now typically used to describe paid search activities.
# El Tiki

"El Tiki" (English: "The Tiki") is a song by Colombian singer Maluma from his album Pretty Boy, Dirty Boy. Sony Music Latin released it as the album's first single on 31 March 2015. The song received a nomination for Best Urban Performance at the 16th Latin Grammy Awards.

## Lyric video

The lyric video for "El Tiki' was released on the Maluma's official Vevo account on 8 May 2015. It features scenes of Maluma himself lip-syncing to the song as well as footage of his fans dancing. The lyric video has been viewed over 155 million times.

## Live performances

"El Tiki" was performed live by Maluma in various concerts throughout 2016 as part of the set list of his tour in promotion of Pretty Boy, Dirty Boy. Las Vegas Sun journalist Chris Kudialis in review of a show in Las Vegas reported that the song "kept the crowd engaged".

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| Colombia (National-Report) | 2 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 53 |
| US Latin Rhythm Airplay | 15 |
# Remunda

Remunda (anglicised Rae/moon/da/) is a village situated in Bargarh district, around 30 km away from Bargarh city in Odisha state in India. It has a population of 6,648 people (2011). This village is mainly a farmers' village. Remunda is home to one of the largest cooperative farming society. Dusehara Puja is the celebrated along with nuakhai as main festivals.
Odisha State is located on the eastern coast of India between Kolkata (Calcutta) and Chennai (Madras). The State of Odisha is like a bridge between the northern and southern halves of India, representing multifaceted synthesis. In Bargarh district, the Dhanu Yatra festival takes place every year around the last week of December or the first week of January.

## Geography and climate

Remunda is situated at 21° 16' North Latitude 83° 45' Longitude and at an altitude of 45 m (148 ft) above sea level.
The village has a tropical climate, specifically a tropical wet and dry climate. The average temperatures range between a minimum of around 10 °C in the winter to a maximum of 40 °C to 45 °C in summer. Sudden afternoon thunderstorms are common in April and May. The south-west monsoons occur in June. The average annual rainfall is 154 cm, most of which is recorded between June and October.

## Cuisine

Staple foods of local people are rice and vegetables. The traditional Odia meal is generally spicy with a lot of vegetables. Special delicacies include fish, prawn and crab in non-veg and dalma (a mix of vegetables and pulses) and sag (leaf vegetables). Typical sweets local to remunda is jaau(rice pudding prepared with rice, jaggery and spices), chhenagaja, arisa pitha, Manda pitha, lastalia mitha. Typical sweetmeats include Chhenapoda, Chhenajhilli, Rasabali (all made of milk) and Pitha (cakes). Mahaprasad, the food of the Gods cooked by unique steaming process, is available at temples. Green coconut water, a refreshing natural drink, is widely available. Indian, Chinese and Continental food available in Hotels and Restaurants.

## Health

In case of emergency, modern allopathic, ayurvedic and homoeopathic medical care is available at Government Hospitals as well as private clinic / hospitals at remunda.
# Decebalus (cicada)

Decebalus is a genus of cicadas in the family Cicadidae. There is at least one described species in Decebalus, D. ugandanus.
# Blackmill railway station

Blackmill railway station served the village of Blackmill, in the historical county of Glamorgan County Council, Wales, from 1873 to 1961 on the Ogmore Valley line.

## History

The station was opened on 12 May 1873 by the Llynvi and Ogmore Railway. It was also known as Black Mill in Bradshaw until 1896. The service to Gilfach Goch stopped on 22 September 1930 and the line, as well as the station, lost a lot of its traffic, thus the station closed to passengers on 5 May 1958 and closed to goods on 27 March 1961.
# Right Here (Shane Filan album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Mancunion | |
| Renowned for Sound | |
Right Here is the second studio album by Irish singer-songwriter Shane Filan. The album was released on 25 September 2015 by East West Records. The album reached number one in Ireland.

## Background

In 2013, Filan released his debut studio album, You and Me, through Capitol Records. In June 2015, it was reported that he had signed a recording contract with Warner Music.

## Singles

"Me and the Moon" was released as the album's first single on 10 August 2015. Filan has said of the song; "What I love about it is that it has a universal meaning. It's about losing someone you love, but it could be that you've lost a relationship, or someone has died, or you could be miles away from your loved ones on the other side of the world. I can really relate to it in that sense."

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| Irish Albums (IRMA) | 1 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 7 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 11 |
# Black Point, South Australia

Black Point is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located on the east coast of Yorke Peninsula about 72 kilometres (45 miles) northwest of the state capital of Adelaide.
Black Point consists of an area of land bounded to the west by the St Vincent Highway and to the east by Gulf St Vincent where the coastline forms a bay gazetted as Port Alfred which faces to the north-east and concludes in the headland gazetted both as Black Point and the Narungga word, Gudliwardi.
Its boundaries were created in May 1999 for the “long established name” and includes the Black Point Shack Site. The name was derived from the headland on the coastline which was named by a Stephen Goldsworthy on 10 October 1854.
As of 2015, the majority land use within the locality is agriculture. A secondary land use is conservation which concerns the strip of land immediately adjoining the coastline. Tertiary uses include the use of land along the Port Alfred coastline for both residential use and short-term tourist accommodation with the latter being provided in the form of a caravan park.
Black Point is located within the federal division of Grey, the state electoral district of Narungga and the local government area of the Yorke Peninsula Council.
# Nick Lowe (disambiguation)

Nick Lowe (born 1949), is an English singer-songwriter, musician and producer.
Nick Lowe may also refer to:
* Nick Lowe (classicist) (born 1956), British classical scholar and film critic
* Nick Lowe (comics) (born 1979), American comics editor
# ConcurTaskTrees

ConcurTaskTrees (CTT) is a notation for task model specifications useful to support design of interactive applications specifically tailored for user interface model-based design.
The main features of ConcurTaskTrees are:
* Hierarchical structure, which provides a large range of granularity in describing large and small task structures;
* Graphical syntax, which reflects the logical structure in a tree-like form;
* Concurrent notation, which supports flexible ordering of the tasks to perform.
In human–computer interaction, task models indicate the logical activities that an application should support to reach users’ goals. There are also methods that indicate how to derive user interfaces for different platforms from ConcurTaskTrees specifications The last evolution has been the introduction of preconditions.
It has been used both in academia and industry, especially by companies with an interest in enterprise resource planning (ERP) and safety-critical systems (e.g. air traffic control systems). . It has been considered in the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) for standardization of task models .
Some studies have investigated its usability
ConcurTaskTrees has been mapped into Unified Modeling Language (UML).

## Tool support

The editing and analysis of task models is supported by the ConcurTaskTrees Environment (CTTE). The executable code is publicly available and free to download.
# Seku

Seku may refer to:
* Seku (given name), a masculine given name
* Seku (surname), a Malian surname
# El Tijera

El Tijera is a corregimiento in Ocú District, Herrera Province, Panama with a population of 588 as of 2010. It was created by Law 58 of July 29, 1998, owing to the Declaration of Unconstitutionality of Law 1 of 1982. Its population as of 2000 was 633.
# Josef Zeman (footballer)

Josef Zeman (23 January 1915 – 3 May 1999) was a Czech footballer.
He played for several clubs, including SK České Budějovice and Sparta Prague and the Czechoslovakia national football team (4 matches/2 goals), for whom he appeared in the 1938 FIFA World Cup, scoring one goal.