OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sutri Treasure

The Sutri Treasure is an important Lombardic hoard found at Sutri, Italy in the late nineteenth century that is currently in the collections of the British Museum in London.

## Discovery

The rich grave group was found in 1878 near the town of Sutri in the province of Viterbo in central Italy. Dating to the 6th-7th centuries AD, the treasure was buried at a time of conflict between the Kingdom of the Lombards and the Eastern Roman Empire. Nine years after its discovery, the hoard was purchased by the British Museum, where it resides to this day.

## Description

Given the large number of prestigious items in the treasure, it probably belonged to a noble lady of high rank from the Lombardic court. It includes a blue glass drinking horn, two greenish-blue small amphoras, a gilded fan-shaped silver brooch, a gold and garnet encrusted S-shaped brooch, a simple gold cross and a pair of earrings with triple pendants. A number of other items (including a pin, beads, coins, another drinking horn and a third brooch) were not purchased by the museum at the time; their current whereabouts is unknown.

## Gallery

* One of the two drinking horns from the treasure
* Two small glass amphora that date from Roman times
* The large Lombardic brooch with the terminal in the shape of an animal's head
* Plain gold cross, which indicates that the person buried was Christian
* Pair of matching earrings with triple pendants
* S-shaped cloisonné brooch with representations of eagles
# Jonathan Davis (fencer)

Jonathan Davis (born 4 November 1960) is a British fencer from Northern Ireland. He competed in the foil events at the 1988 and 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Catnip Dynamite

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| Metro Spirit | (not rated) |
Catnip Dynamite is the second solo album by Jellyfish co-founder Roger Joseph Manning, Jr., released in Japan on March 19, 2008. Catnip Dynamite was released outside Japan by Oglio Records on February 3, 2009.
The music on this album contains some of Manning's song ideas that go back as far as 1985. Manning has described the album as "another roller coaster ride of sonic and emotional ups and downs and distraction in the greatest sense of the word."

## Track listing
### CD: PCCY-01871

All songs written by Roger Joseph Manning, Jr., except where noted.
* "The Quickening" – 5:06
* "Love's Never Half As Good" – 5:36
* "Down in Front" – 5:23
* "My Girl" – 4:09
* "Imaginary Friend" – 5:07
* "Haunted Henry" – 4:49
* "Tinsel Town" – 5:23
* "Turnstile at Heaven's Gate" – 4:40
* "Survival Machine" – 7:54
* "Living in End Times" – 5:09
* "Drive Thru Girl" – 5:15
* "American Affluenza" – 3:29

### CD: Oglio Release

* "The Quickening" – 5:06
* "Love's Never Half As Good" – 5:36
* "Down in Front" – 5:23
* "My Girl" – 4:09
* "Imaginary Friend" – 5:07
* "Haunted Henry" – 4:49
* "Tinsel Town" – 5:23
* "Turnstile at Heaven's Gate" – 4:40
* "Survival Machine" – 7:54
* "Living in End Times" – 5:09
* "Drive Thru Girl" – 5:15
* "Europa and the Pirate Twins" (Thomas Dolby) – 3:37 $^*$
* "You Were Right" – 6:08 $^*$
* "Love Lies Bleeding" (Elton John/Bernie Taupin) – 11:34 $^*$
$^*$ Live from Fuji Rock, Japan

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Roger Joseph Manning Jr. – music and lyrics
* Pedal steel guitar on "Tinsel Town" by Dave Pearlman

### Production

* Produced by Roger Joseph Manning, Jr.
* Mixed and mastered by John Paterno
# Patricia Jones

Patricia Jones may refer to:
* Patricia Jones (sprinter) (1930–2000), Canadian athlete who competed mainly in the 100 metres
* Patricia Darcy Jones (1953–2007), American rock singer, vocalist and Broadway actor
* Patrice E. Jones, American TikToker and historical preservationist
* Patricia Rhones Jones, American theatre scholar and professor
* Patricia Spears Jones (born 1951), American poet
* Patricia W. Jones (born 1950), American politician from Utah
* Patricia Egan Jones, American politician in the New Jersey General Assembly
# Sekwaran

Sekwaran is a village in Kishtwar district of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
# Cascade, Virginia

Cascade is an unincorporated community in Pittsylvania County, in the U.S. state of Virginia.
Windsor was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
# Steve Thompson (footballer, born 1972)

Steven Anthony Thompson (born 17 February 1972) is an English former footballer. He made two appearances in The Football League for Gillingham.
# Phelotropa oenodes

Phelotropa oenodes is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1915. It is found in Guyana.
The wingspan is about 22 mm. The forewings are fuscous purple with the costal edge pale ochreous from one-fourth to the middle, dark fuscous before and beyond this. The basal area is suffusedly mixed with dark fuscous and a strongly dentate oblique dark fuscous shade crossing the wing about one-third, and an irregular curved shade from three-fifths of the costa to the tornus. The discal stigmata are dark fuscous with a series of small dark fuscous spots around the posterior part of the costa and termen. The hindwings are dark grey.
# 1996 UCI Road World Championships

The 1996 UCI Road World Championships took place in Lugano, Switzerland, between October 9 and October 13, 1996. The event consisted of a road race and a time trial for men, women and men under 23.
The men's road race had 151 starters, 49 classified finishers, 15 laps of 17 km, totaling 252 km. Winner's average speed: 39.39 km/h

## Events summary

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Men's Events |||||||
| Men's road race details | Johan Museeuw Belgium | 6h23'50" | Mauro Gianetti Switzerland | 6h23'51" | Michele Bartoli Italy | 6h24'19" |
| Men's time trial details | Alex Zülle Switzerland | 48'13" | Chris Boardman Great Britain | 48'52" | Tony Rominger Switzerland | 48'54" |
| Women's Events |||||||
| Women's road race details | Barbara Heeb Switzerland | 2h53'05" | Rasa Polikevičiūtė Lithuania | 2h53'22" | Linda Jackson Canada | 2h53'42" |
| Women's time trial details | Jeannie Longo-Ciprelli France | 35'16.07" | Catherine Marsal France | 36'05.00" | Alessandra Cappellotto Italy | 36'10.47" |
| Men's Under-23 Events |||||||
| Men's under-23 road race details | Giuliano Figueras Italy | 4h23'50" | Roberto Sgambelluri Italy | 4h23'51" | Luca Sironi Italy | 4h24'19" |
| Men's under-23 time trial details | Luca Sironi Italy | 37'51.89" | Roberto Sgambelluri Italy | 38'44.38" | Andreas Klöden Germany | 38'48.39" |
# England national roller hockey team

The England national roller hockey team is the national team side of England at international roller hockey. England started as the leading team in the sport, being the winner of the first 12 editions of the Rink Hockey European Championship, from 1927 to 1939, with the 1937 and 1939 editions also serving as Rink Hockey World Championship, but were unable to keep the same position after World War II. England reached the podium in 1947, when they finished in 2nd place, losing the title to Portugal. Since then, England has never been able to reach the same status of the past, being nowadays considered a minor team. England Rink Hockey has achieved some positive results in recent years, competing at the World Roller Games organised by World Skate and at European Championships organised by World Skate Europe - Rink Hockey.

## Titles

* Roller Hockey World Cup: 1936*, 1939* (2)
* Rink Hockey European Championship: 1926, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1934, 1936*, 1937, 1938, 1939* (12) *also counting as World Championship
* Nations Cup: 1923, 1924, 1925, 1927*, 1929*, 1931*, 1939*, 1950 (8)
* Euro Cup, World Cup and Nations Cup were the same in this year.

## National Teams

Source:
* Senior Men's
* Senior Women's
* Under 19 Men's
* Under 17 Men's
* Under 17 Ladies
# Cryptogemma powelli

Cryptogemma powelli is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off New Caledonia
# Van Doren

Van Doren is a toponymic surname of Dutch origin and a variation of Van Doorn. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl Clinton Van Doren (1885–1950), Pulitzer Prize-winning biographer, brother of Mark Van Doren
* Charles Van Doren (1926–2019), quiz show contestant, professor and Encyclopædia Britannica editor, son of Mark Van Doren
* Dorothy Van Doren (1896–1993), American novelist, wife of Mark Van Doren
* Howard Van Doren Shaw (1869–1926), American architect
* Irita Bradford Van Doren (1891–1966), American literary figure and editor of the New York Herald Tribune, wife of Carl Clinton Van Doren
* Philip Van Doren Stern (1900–1984), American author and Civil War historian
* Mamie Van Doren (b. 1931), American actress
* Mark Van Doren (1894–1972), Pulitzer Prize-winning poet and critic, brother of Carl Clinton Van Doren
* Paul Van Doren (1930–2021), American businessman
* Sally Van Doren, American poet
# Pascale Sourisse

Pascale Sourisse (born 7 March 1962) is a French businesswoman.
Born in Nantes, Pascale Sourisse graduated from the École Polytechnique (class of 1981) and Télécom ParisTech. She held management positions at the Compagnie Générale des Eaux (Vivendi) in 1984/85, and Jeumont-Schneider (JS) Telecom in 1985/86. Between 1987 and 1990, Pascale Sourisse worked for France Telecom as head of the enterprise network division for the greater Paris region. She spent four years at the French Ministry of Industry and Foreign Trade as head of the Consumer Electronics and Audiovisual Communication Division.
She was president of Eurospace, the Association of European Space Industry, an international non profit organisation which gathers 90% of the European space industrialists, from 2002 to 2008.
Pascale Sourisse joined Alcatel Space in 1995, as director, strategy and planning. In 1997 she was named president and CEO of SkyBridge LP, a company incorporated in Delaware, US, to develop and operate a global broadband satellite based network and deliver broadband services.
In July 2005 she was nominated president and CEO of Alcatel Alenia Space (former name of Thales Alenia Space, and previously CEO of Alcatel Space since January 2002). She is a member of Thales's executive committee.
In May 2007, she was appointed president and CEO of Thales Alenia Space.
On May 1, 2008, she was appointed senior vice president for Land and Joint systems division of Thales Group. Since February 2013, she has been the senior executive vice-president, international development.
Pascale Sourisse is an Officer of France's Légion d’honneur and a Commander of the National Order of Merit. She is a director of Renault, Vinci and Areva, and board chairman of Telecom ParisTech. Pascale Sourisse is also member of the French Academy of Technologies.
# Seed separator

A seed separator is a structure found in the follicles of some Proteaceae. These follicles typically contain two seeds, with a seed separator between them. The seed separator is nothing but a little chip of wood, but in some cases it serves an important function: in serotinous species, the follicles open only in response to fire, but the seed separator remains in position, thus preventing the seeds from falling out immediately, onto burnt or burning ground. Some separators loosen and fall out once they have cooled, thus ensuring that the seeds are released only after the fire has passed; others loosen and fall only after they have been moistened, thus ensuring that the seeds are released at the first rain after fire. Still others function as levers, recurving when moist and straightening when dry, and thus gradually levering the seeds out of the follicle in the course of a wet-dry cycle. This last case also occurs in non-serotinous species: follicles may open spontaneously, but seed release is delayed until the next rain.
* This plant morphology article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Shaffer (company)

Shaffer, a subsidiary of NOV Inc., is a manufacturer and distributor of pressure control devices for the petroleum industry. The company's products include blowout preventers, control systems, riser string packages, choke valves, riser tensioners, and drill string compensators.

## History

In 1922, William D. Shaffer founded the Shaffer Tool Works in Brea, California to supply the oilfield industry during the second Santa Fe Springs, California oil boom. The company was incorporated in 1938. Shaffer bought the oil field equipment business of Alco Products in 1962.
In 1968, Shaffer, except its Houston, Texas-based Bayport Fabrication division, was bought by Oakland-based Rucker Corporation for US$2.7 million and changed its name to Rucker Shaffer. It was again sold in 1977 to National Lead, which became known as NL Shaffer. In 1979, NL Shaffer purchased Koomey Control Systems. In 1992, NL Shaffer joined with Varco, which merged with National Oilwell to become National Oilwell Varco in 2005.

## Notable firsts

Developed the first subsea well completion system in the mid 1950s for Texaco and Union Oil.
Developed the first spherical blowout preventer in 1972.
Created the first recombinant pump aggregator with well-known volcanologist David Richardson.
# Combat Training Centre (Australia)

The Combat Training Centre (CTC) traces its origins back to 3 November 1942, when Army Headquarters ordered the formation of a Land Headquarters Training Centre (Jungle Warfare) at Canungra.

## Role

CTC provides collective training exercises to Australian Army units, often as a component of pre-deployment training, prior to the recipient unit deploying overseas on in support of current Australian operations.
CTC consists of the following wings:
* Combat Training Centre – Live (CTC-L) enables the delivery of advanced field training exercises to Battle Group or Combat Team sized units.
* Combat Training Centre – Battle Command (CTC-BC) focuses on the delivery of training activities for Brigade level Headquarter elements. These activities are generally conducted as Command Post exercises, without troops in the field.
* Combat Training Centre - Jungle Training Wing (CTC-JTW) is located in Tully, Queensland and are the Australian Army's specialists in jungle warfare, with their primary mission being to deliver basic and advanced jungle warfare training to dismounted Combat Team sized organisations. Most of the Combat Teams that complete a Sub-Unit Training (SUT) rotation at JTW are infantry rifle companies from within the Royal Australian Regiment. JTW not only provides this training to Australian Army units but also to allied Army units, including, but not limited to, the US, Indonesia and the Philippines. JTW also conducts the Junior Officer's Jungle Operations Course (JOJOC) training course as well as training in visual tracking.
# Domenico Scilipoti

Domenico Scilipoti Isgrò (born 26 August 1957) is an Italian politician and doctor.

## Biography

Born in Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, Sicily, Domenico Scilipoti graduated from the University of Messina in medicine and surgery, getting a specialization in gynecology and obstetrics. He practices as a gynecologist and acupuncturist and was a visiting professor at the Departamento de Anatomia Humana at the Federal University of Paraná (State of Brazil) and the A.B.P.S. of Salvador de Bahia (Brazil).
Scilipoti was municipal councilor in Terme Vigliatore (Messina) from 1983 to 1998 and from 2003 to 2005; for the same municipality he also served as deputy mayor in 1986 and as assessor of budget and finance in 1998.
In the 2001 and 2006 general election he was candidate for the Senate with the Italy of Values, but he was not elected. He was elected for the first time at the Chamber of Deputies in the 2008 general election.
On 9 December 2010 he left IdV to found the Movement of National Responsibility and on 14 December, along with Bruno Cesario and Massimo Calearo, saved the Berlusconi IV Cabinet voting for the trust. Shortly after the vote of trust in the Chambers, in Piazza San Silvestro in Rome, some immigrants paraded in front of TV newscasts with banners supporting the decisions of Scilipoti. Identified by the police, they declared that they were paid by the same deputy to make believe that there is a consensus on his choices.
In January 2011 he joined the new parliamentary group Responsible Initiative (later People and Territory), of which he was elected vicar deputy leader.
In the 2013 general election Scilipoti was elected senator with The People of Freedom. He was again candidate to the Senate in 2018 with Forza Italia, but he was not re-elected.

## Publications

* Moxibustione: applicazione della moxibustione in terapia medica (in Italian). San Giovanni La Punta (Catania): Pandora. 1995. ISBN 88-8031-456-4.
* Il nostro futuro: le medicine del terzo millennio (in Italian). Milazzo (Messina): SPES. 2002.
* Filosofia-scienza e agopuntura Ryodoraku (in Italian). Milazzo (Messina): SPES. 2007.
* Olismo: il nuovo paradigma del terzo millennio (in Italian). Milan: Lswr. 2016. ISBN 978-88-6895-431-4.
* Il dialogo come processo di pace nel mondo (in Italian). Cento (Ferrara): HILKIA. 2017. ISBN 9781927021996.
* Scilipoti, Domenico; Volpe, Bruno (2019). Il dialogo, strada di pace (in Italian). preface by His Execllence José María Serrano Ruiz. Caltanissetta: Paruzzo. ISBN 978-88-6149-123-6.
# Roshan Lal

Roshan Lal (18 April 1910 – 1990) was an Indian politician. He was a Member of Parliament, representing Himachal Pradesh in the Rajya Sabha the upper house of India's Parliament as a member of the Indian National Congress. Lal died in 1990.
# Endotricha gregalis

Endotricha gregalis is a species of snout moth in the genus Endotricha. It was described by Arnold Pagenstecher in 1900, and is known from New Britain.
# Cryptogene

A cryptogene is a gene that has had its transcript edited. This phenomenon is observed in various organisms, particularly in Kinetoplastids and Myxomycetes, where the process plays a crucial role in mitochondrial gene expression.

## In Kinetoplastids

Kinetoplastids, a group of protozoans including Trypanosoma and Leishmania, possess an unusual genetic system in their mitochondria. This system is characterized by an elaborate network of circular DNA, organized into two distinct types of rings: maxicircles and minicircles.
* Maxicircles and Minicircles: The maxicircles are analogous to the mitochondrial DNA seen in other eukaryotes and contain genes essential for mitochondrial function. However, the transcripts of these maxicircle genes often do not directly yield functional proteins. The minicircles, on the other hand, are small and numerous, encoding guide RNAs (gRNAs).
* Role of Guide RNA: The gRNAs coded in the minicircles are essential for the post-transcriptional modification of the maxicircle transcripts. This modification includes RNA editing, where nucleotides are added, deleted, or substituted in the RNA sequence, thereby creating functional mitochondrial mRNAs.
* RNA Editing: The editing process is extensive and often completely alters the original RNA sequence, making the mature RNA significantly different from its DNA template. This process is crucial for the correct expression and function of mitochondrial genes in Kinetoplastids.

## In Myxomycetes

Myxomycetes, a group of slime molds which includes species like Physarum polycephalum, also exhibit cryptogenes in their mitochondria.
* Mitochondrial genes in Physarum polycephalum: The mitochondrial DNA of Physarum polycephalum comprises up to 81 genes, of which 43 are cryptogenes. These cryptogenes undergo a unique co-transcriptional editing process known as MICOTREM (Mitochondrial Insertional Cotranscriptional RNA Editing in Myxomycetes).
* MICOTREM Process: Unlike the RNA editing in Kinetoplastids, MICOTREM involves the insertional editing of RNA without the involvement of guide RNAs. Specific non-templated nucleotides are added to the RNA transcript at the editing sites by the mitochondrial RNA polymerase. These insertions predominantly consist of cytidines, but uridines or a subset of dinucleotides are also added. This mechanism differs significantly from post-transcriptional insertional editing systems found in other organisms, which rely on guide RNAs and involve RNA backbone cleavage and subsequent nucleotide insertion and ligation. The exact mechanism and origin of the editing sites in MICOTREM are not fully understood, with hypotheses involving RNA-DNA duplex formation and potential triplex formation. This complexity offers insights into the evolution of mitochondrial DNA and the diversity of RNA editing mechanisms.
# Remnants of War

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Kerrang! | |
Remnants of War is the second album by American heavy metal band Helstar, released by Combat Records and Noise Records in August 1986, and the final by the former. It was recorded following a lineup change and a change of studio to Mad Dog Studios in California. The sound of the album was a gradual progression from the traditional heavy metal style of the band's debut album, Burning Star towards the power-thrash sound that the band forged throughout the 1980s.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Helstar.
* "Unidos por Tristeza" - 0:48
* "Remnants of War" - 3:45
* "Conquests" - 3:47
* "Evil Reign" - 4:32
* "Destroyer" - 5:04
* "Suicidal Nightmare" - 5:20
* "Dark Queen" - 4:00
* "Face the Wicked One" - 5:16
* "Angel of Death" - 6:18

## Personnel

* James Rivera - vocals
* Larry Barragan - guitars
* Rob Trevino - guitars
* Jerry Abarca - bass
* Rene Luna - drums
# Cat agility

Cat agility is a sport in which trained cats are lured through timed obstacle courses by their handlers.
Cat agility contests, like similarly themed dog agility contests, are modeled after the equestrian sport of show jumping. Under the rules, cats must complete a course in under 270 seconds, completing each obstacle in a prescribed manner. Lures such as laser pointers and toys on string may be used, but food treats are not allowed. The obstacles are arranged in a circle and include tunnels, steps, and poles. For a typical contest, there are between six and fourteen obstacles, and the winning cats complete the course in about ten seconds.
The first known cat agility contest was held in Albuquerque, New Mexico by Vickie Shields and three friends in 2003. By the late 2000s, the contests were popular worldwide, with approximately 40 held each year in connection with cat shows. In the US, the two largest cat fancy organizations, The Cat Fanciers Association (CFA) and The International Cat Association (TICA), both hold feline agility competitions which have been met with mixed success and popularity. CFA awarded its first National Agility Win in the 2006-07 season, with the top cat in Agility competition being Zehnder's Twyla Mooner of Hitails, a blue Abyssinian female. Twyla was born in 2005 and competed in--and won--her first agility competition as a five-month-old kitten, without ever having any prior training, or practice in, running an obstacle course.