OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Courdemanche

Courdemanche may refer to the following communes in France:
* Courdemanche, Eure, in the Eure département
* Courdemanche, Sarthe, in the Sarthe département
# Courcôme

Courcôme (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente department in southwestern France. On 1 January 2019, the former communes of Tuzie and Villegats were merged into Courcôme.

## Population

The population data in this table reflect the geography of the commune as of January 2023.
# Cotalpa conclamara

Cotalpa conclamara, the Texas goldsmith beetle, is a species of shining leaf chafer in the family Scarabaeidae.
# Omar Ochoa (cyclist)

Omar Ochoa (born 12 September 1971) is a Guatemalan cyclist. He competed in the men's individual road race at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Craig Dack

Craig Dack is an Australian motorcycle champion who has driven Yamaha Motor Australia's official Motocross team since retiring as a professional rider at the end of 1992 with great success.
Known as the "Dack Attack", Craig Dack's personal successes as a rider in Australia and internationally, include winning a record four consecutive Mr Motocross titles, three Manjimup titles, two 250cc and 500cc Australian Motocross Championships, a New Zealand 250cc Motocross Championship, two Supercross Masters titles, a 250cc Supercross Championship and represented Australia in the World Motocross teams event six times, from 1986 to 1991, bringing invaluable experience to the team.
As team owner/manager of CDR Rockstar Yamaha, Craig Dack has assisted many riders to victory. A record breaking six national titles in 1998 – Craig Anderson won five from five (Australian 250cc Supercross and Motocross Championships, Supercross Masters, Thumper Nationals Pro 650cc class and Pro Outright), and Daryl Hurley won the Thumper Nationals Pro 400 class. Australia's hottest sensation Chad Reed won the 2000 Australian 250cc Championship. King won the 2001 Australian 250/Open class Motocross Championship, the Thumper Nationals and the 250/500cc New Zealand Motocross Championship, his most successful season yet at 32 years of age. Troy Carroll returned to racing after three years of Freestyle competition and joined the CDR camp two months into 2001 and went on to wrap up the Australian 125cc. This year Carroll has gone all out again winning the 2003 Australian Pro Lite Motocross Championships and 2003 4 Stroke Pro Lites Nationals Title and the 2003 Australian 125cc SX Championship. In total the CDR team has won 26 national titles since the beginning of 1993.
Not only has Craig Dack had a huge impact on Australian soil, in 2002 Craig led Aussie superstar Chad Reed to success on the Yamaha of Troy team in the United States.
In 2006 he was appointed the Ambassador for Australia's premier motocross championship, the Nokia MX Nationals.
# Craig Cywarch

Craig Cywarch is an extensive crag looming above Cwm Cywarch. The nearest village is Dinas Mawddwy on the A470.
Climbing routes on the various buttresses range from E2 to V Diff. Access paths can be rather overgrown and even finding the bottom of the routes can be rather difficult.
# On the Road (Art Farmer album)

On the Road is an album by Art Farmer recorded in Los Angeles in 1976 and originally released on the Contemporary label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Scott Yanow of Allmusic states, "Everyone plays up to par on this spirited straight-ahead set".

## Track listing

* "Downwind" (Hampton Hawes) - 7:30
* "My Funny Valentine" (Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers) - 6:57
* "Namely You" (Gene DePaul, Johnny Mercer) - 6:51
* "What Am I Here For?" (Duke Ellington, Frankie Laine) - 6:46
* "I Can't Get Started" (Vernon Duke, Ira Gershwin) - 7:30
* "Will You Still Be Mine?" (Tom Adair, Matt Dennis) - 5:39

## Personnel

* Art Farmer - flugelhorn
* Art Pepper - alto saxophone (tracks 1, 3, 4 & 6)
* Hampton Hawes - piano
* Ray Brown - bass (tracks 1 & 3–6)
* Steve Ellington (tracks 1, 3 & 5), Shelly Manne (tracks 4 & 6) - drums
# On the Rise

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Boston Globe | (favourable) |
| Record Collector | |
On the Rise is the fourth album by the R&B band the S.O.S. Band, released by Tabu Records on July 1, 1983. It was produced by Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis and Gene Dozier.

## History

The album peaked at #7 on the R&B albums chart. It also reached #47 on the Billboard 200. The album yielded two Billboard R&B Top Ten singles, "Just Be Good to Me" and "Tell Me If You Still Care", each peaking at #2 and #5. Both singles also charted on the Billboard Hot 100, reaching #55 and #65. "Just Be Good to Me" also peaked at #3 on the Hot Dance Club Play chart and #13 on the UK Singles Chart. The third single, "For Your Love", also charted on the R&B chart, reaching #34. The album also includes a cover of Johnnie Taylor's 1968 hit song, "Who's Making Love". The album was digitally remastered and reissued on CD with bonus tracks in 2013 by Demon Music Group.

## Personnel

The S.O.S. Band
* Jason Bryant – keyboards, vocals
* Mary Davis – lead vocals
* Billy Ellis – saxophone
* Willie "Sonny" Killebrew – saxophone, flute
* Abdul Ra'oof – trumpet, flugelhorn, percussion, lead vocals
* John A. Simpson III – bass
* Bruno Speight – guitar
* Jerome "J.T." Thomas – drums, percussion

## Production

* Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, Gene Dozier, The S.O.S. Band – producers, arrangers
* Clarence Avant – executive producer
* Tina Stephans – A&R coordinator
* Ron Cristopher, Bob Brown, Sabrina Buchanek, Judy Clapp, Taavi Mote – engineers
* Steve Hodge – engineer, mixing engineer
* Brian Gardner – mastering
* Bunnie Jackson Ransom – management
* Ezra Tucker – cover illustration
* Ford Smith – back cover photo

## Charts

| Chart (1983) | Peak |
| U.S. Billboard Top LPs & Tapes | 47 |
| U.S. Billboard Top Black Albums | 7 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Single | US | US R&B | US Dan | UK |
| 1983 | "Just Be Good to Me" | 55 | 2 | 3 | 13 |
| 1983 | "Tell Me If You Still Care" | 65 | 5 | — | 81 |
| 1984 | "For Your Love" | — | 34 | 26 | — |
# Craigieburn Range

The Craigieburn Range forms part of the Southern Alps in New Zealand's South Island. The range is located on the south banks of the Waimakariri River, south of Arthur's Pass and west of State Highway 73. The Craigieburn locality is adjacent to the Craigieburn Forest Park.

## Named Peaks

There are a number of named peaks located within the Craigieburn Range (north to south):
* Baldy Hill 1,834 metres (6,017 ft)
* Hamilton Peak 1,922 metres (6,306 ft)
* Nervous Knob 1,820 metres (5,970 ft)
* Mount Wall 1,874 metres (6,148 ft)
* Mount Cockayne 1,874 metres (6,148 ft)
* Mount Cheeseman 2,031 metres (6,663 ft)
* Mount Olympus 2,094 metres (6,870 ft)
* Mount Izard 2,019 metres (6,624 ft) Named after William Izard (1851–1940)
* Mount Cloudesley 2,107 metres (6,913 ft)
* Mount Enys 2,194 metres (7,198 ft)
* Carn Brea 2,090 metres (6,860 ft)
* Willis Peak 1,962 metres (6,437 ft) Named after Paul Hedley Willis (1941–2011)
* Blue Hill 1,946 metres (6,385 ft)

## Ski Fields

The Craigieburn Valley Ski Area is located east of Hamilton Peak. The Broken River Ski Area is located east of Nervous Knob, and north of Mount Wall. A third ski field, Mount Cheeseman, is located east of Mount Cockayne and north of the mountain from which it took its name. Also Porters ski area at the south end of the range. All four ski fields are accessible from State Highway 73. A fifth ski field, Mount Olympus Ski Area, is accessible via Windwhistle.
# Craigierig

Craigierig is a village on the Megget Reservoir, in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland, in the former Selkirkshire.
Places nearby include the Glengaber Burn, Henderland, St Mary's Loch, the Tibbie Shiels Inn, and Yarrow Water.
# One Hundred Thousand Bad Jokes (film)

One Hundred Thousand Bad Jokes (Chinese: 十万个冷笑话; pinyin: Shí Wàn Gè Lěng Xiàohuà) is a 2014 Chinese animated fantasy comedy film directed by Lu Hengyu and Li Shujie. It was released on December 31.

## Voice cast

* Ketsu
* Huangzhenji
* Bao Mu Zhong Yang
* Xin Shan
* Zhuquecheng
* Hameng Tute
* Lu Hengyu
* Sidaohuizhang

## Reception

The film earned CN¥119.8 million at the Chinese box office.
# Country Club Historic District

Country Club Historic District may refer to:
* Country Club Historic District (Birmingham, Alabama), listed on the NRHP in Alabama
* Country Club Historic District (Denver, Colorado), listed on the NRHP in Colorado
* Country Club Historic District (Edina, Minnesota), listed on the NRHP in Minnesota
* Country Club Historic District (Omaha, Nebraska), listed on the NRHP in Nebraska
# Omas

Omas may refer to:
* Omaswati, Indonesian comedian
* Places in Peru:
** Omas District
** Omas City
# Cremastra appendiculata

Cremastra appendiculata is an orchid species in the genus Cremastra. It is the type species of its genus.
There two subspecies:
* Cremastra appendiculata var. appendiculata - Taiwan, Tibet, Yunnan, Bhutan, Assam, Nepal, Japan, Korea, Thailand, Vietnam
* Cremastra appendiculata var. variabilis (Blume) I.D.Lund - Kuril, Sakhalin, Japan, Korea, Thailand, Vietnam, Anhui, Chongqing, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang
5,7-Dihydroxy-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzyl)-chroman-4-one, a homoisoflavanone extracted from C. appendiculata, has anti-angiogenic activities and inhibits UVB-induced skin inflammation through reduced cyclooxygenase-2 expression and NF-?B nuclear localization.
# Crepidodera bella

Crepidodera bella is a species of flea beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.
# Craig Reynolds (computer graphics)

Craig W. Reynolds (born March 15, 1953), is an artificial life and computer graphics expert, who created the Boids artificial life simulation in 1986. Reynolds worked on the film Tron (1982) as a scene programmer, and on Batman Returns (1992) as part of the video image crew. Reynolds won the 1998 Academy Scientific and Technical Award in recognition of "his pioneering contributions to the development of three-dimensional computer animation for motion picture production." In 2023 at the ALIFE conference he won the life time achievent award of the International society for Artificial Life (ISAL). He is the author of the OpenSteer library.
# Craig Rhiwarth

Craig Rhiwarth is a mountain in the Berwyn range, in Powys (formerly Montgomeryshire), Wales, overlooking the village of Llangynog to the south. On the summit is an Iron Age hillfort, and there are remains of slate quarrying on the southern slopes.

## Prehistoric remains

The altitude of Craig Rhiwarth is 532 metres (1,745 ft); the hillfort is one of the highest in Wales. The size of the enclosure is about 850 metres (2,790 ft) east to west by 400–500 metres (1,300–1,600 ft). The site has precipitous slopes on all sides except the north: on this side there is a ruinous stone wall above a scarp. There is a simple entrance near the centre of the wall and a slanting entrance at the west end.
Within this area are the foundations of about 170 circular stone structures, of diameter 4–12 metres (13–39 ft). It is thought that the settlement may have begun in the late Bronze Age and continued into the Iron Age, and that its function probably ceased by the time of the Roman conquest in the 1st century A.D. There are also a few rectangular hafodydd, probably of medieval date, relating to seasonal settlement.

## Slate quarries

On the southern slopes of Craig Rhiwarth are the remains of slate quarries. A, quarry is known to have been there by 1705. There was much activity in the early 19th century, but this declined later in the century; there was revival in the early 20th century, when the Tanat Valley Light Railway opened. Final closure was in 1940–41.
# Drepanulatrix monicaria

Drepanulatrix monicaria is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Drepanulatrix monicaria is 6692.
# Ancylis rostrifera

Ancylis rostrifera is a moth of the family Tortricidae first described by Edward Meyrick in 1912. It is found in Sri Lanka.
# Bulbophyllum lemurense

Bulbophyllum lemurense is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Prostanozol

Prostanozol, also known as demethylstanozolol tetrahydropyran ether, is an androgen/anabolic steroid (AAS) and designer steroid which acts as a prodrug of the 17α-demethylated analogue of stanozolol (Winstrol). It was found in 2005 as an ingredient of products sold as "dietary supplements" for bodybuilding.
It is one of hundreds of drugs banned from the Olympics by the IOC. Russian marathon runner Lyubov Denisova was banned for two years from competition after testing positive for prostanozol and testosterone in 2007.
# Charles Mason Hovey

Charles Mason Hovey (October 26, 1810 - 1887) was an American nurseryman, seed merchant, journalist and author of horticultural books best known for his two-volume large quarto, The Fruits of America published between 1848 and 1856 and containing some 100 chromolithographs by William Sharp, the British-born lithographer and artist, with an extremely rare third volume which was partly published.
Hovey was an honorary member of the Royal Societies of London and of Edinburgh.

## Biography

Charles was the sixth of seven children born to Sarah Stone Hovey and Phineas Brown Hovey, who ran a grocery store at the comer of Main and Brookline Streets, and dealt in the sale and rental of property in Cambridge. In 1832 Hovey and his brother Phineas started Hovey & Co., a seed store and nursery in Cambridge, the nursery eventually growing to 40 acres in extent. Hovey set out to publish a magazine that would appeal to gardeners and showcase the various American fruits of interest. He became the editor of the Magazine of Horticulture published between 1835 and 1868, founded as The American Gardener's Magazine with a name change in 1837. It enjoyed a longer life than any other American horticultural journal and was modelled on John Claudius Loudon's Gardener's Magazine.
Hovey collected cultivars of pear, apple, plum and grape, also cultivating florist and ornamental plants, with a particular fondness for Camellia and Chrysanthemum. He exhibited regularly with the Massachusetts Horticultural Society and was its president for four years. He was responsible for producing the Hovey Strawberry in 1836, regarded as the foundation of the New England strawberry industry, and grown on a large scale until about 1890. Hovey wrote a seminal article "Some Remarks upon the Production of new varieties of Strawberries from Seeds" that was published July 1837 in his Magazine of Horticulture, and in which he gave detailed instructions for producing hybrids.
Hovey was a great champion of open spaces and wrote in the Magazine of Horticulture: "We need not enlarge upon the importance of public parks, certainly, if they were more numerous they would prevent the useless expenditure of money for lunatic hospitals. What the busy people of the city need is pure air, the sight of green trees, the smell of the fresh turf – extensive grounds, where they can enjoy the pleasures of the country, and find relief from the busy hours engaged in the turmoil of trade." Philadelphia nurseryman, botanist and author, Thomas Meehan, credited Hovey with the growth of American horticulture.
Today, the only visible evidence of Hovey's nursery are the names given to the short streets within the subdivisions created on parts of his land in the 1890s: Hovey, Myrtle, Magnolia and Camellia Avenues. These now compose a quiet little neighborhood of one, two and three-family homes, about a mile east of Harvard Yard, between Kirkland and Cambridge Streets, near the Cambridge/Somerville city line.

## Gallery

* Plate by William Sharp
* The Boston Pine Strawberry (1852)
# SH3GL2

Endophilin-A1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SH3GL2 gene.

## Interactions

SH3GL2 has been shown to interact with DNM1, Amphiphysin, ADAM9, SH3KBP1 and ADAM15.
# Point of View: U

Point of View: U is the first EP of South Korean singer Yugyeom. It was released on June 17, 2021, through AOMG.

## Background and release

On June 3, 2021, media outlets reported the imminent release of a collaboration between Yugyeom and Gray. In the following days, AOMG announced June 11 and June 17 as the release dates, then revealing that Yugyeom would release a seven-track extended play titled Point of View: U. The record sees the participation of hip hop artists DeVita, Loco, Gray, Jay Park and Punchnello, with Gray producing five songs and Cha Cha Malone two.
The single "I Want You Around", featuring DeVita, was pre-released on June 11, 2021. The extended play was released on June 17 together with the music video of the title track "All Your Fault", and "tells a love story in all its rocky, emotional glory while exploring the different facets of R&B."

## Promotions

Yugyeom promoted "All Your Fault" with Gray on M Countdown on June 17, Show! Music Core on June 19, and Inkigayo on June 20.

## Music and lyrics

Point of View: U opens with "I Want You Around", described as an R&B song with a beat trap in which the singer expresses his desire for his lover. In "Running Through The Rain", Yugyeom promises to always be there, even in hard times; the song mixes synthesizer, pop and R&B, with a bridge that, according to NME, is reminiscent of late-'90s/early-2000s Daft Punk.
"All Your Fault" speaks of heartbreak, while "All About U", which features an EDM-based beat mixed with deep bass, expresses how all revolves around his lover. In "Love The Way" he confesses he can't stop his feelings, while in "Falling In Love" he sings of how falling in love leads to wanting to keep the one you love in your heart forever. The record is closed by the sentimental track "When U Fall", with "sophisticated guitar melodies and a soft piano instrumental."

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| NME | |
| Rhythmer | |
In reviewing Point of View: U, Natasha Mulenga of NME called it "a triumphant introduction to his artistic independence" with which he "explores his budding artistry while shedding the constraints that comes with being an idol," giving the record 4 out of 5 stars. EnVi Magazine called the EP "divine" and wrote that the fact that Yugyeom was able to create music capable of moving people emotionally was "an illustration of his diversity and range as a composer, lyricist and performer."
Kim Hyo-jin of Rhythmer rated Point of View: U 2.5 out of 5 stars, finding the tracks very similar in rhythms, vibes and lyrics; on the other hand she appreciated the use of Yugyeom's lower vocal register, "which demonstrates his change and growth as a soloist."

### Year-end lists

| Publication | List | Rank | Ref. |
| HipHopDX | Asia's 20 Best Albums of 2021 | n/a | |
| Rolling Stone India | 10 Best Korean Hip-Hop and R&B Albums of 2021 | 6 | |

## Charts

| Chart (2021) | Peak position | Sales |
| South Korea Weekly (Gaon) | 8 | KOR: 43,906 |
| South Korea Monthly (Gaon) | 22 | KOR: 43,906 |
# Platythecium commiscens

Platythecium commiscens is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) script lichen in the family Graphidaceae. Found in India, it was formally described as a new species in 2005 by Bharati Adawadkar and Urmila Vasudev Makhija. The type specimen was collected from Kollaimalai (Tamil Nadu). The lichen has a whitish-green to greenish coloured thallus that is encircled by a thin black prothallus. The ascomata are in the form of short, highly branched lirellae that are immersed in the thallus; the lirellae are intermingled and crowded together. The species epithet, derived from the Latin commiscens ("intermingling"), refers to this characteristic feature.
Platythecium commiscens contains lichexanthone, a lichen product that causes the thallus of the lichen to fluoresce a yellow colour when lit with a long-wavelength UV light. It is this feature that distinguishes the species from the morphologically similar Platythecium parvicarpum.
# Pleasant Township, Hardin County, Ohio

Pleasant Township is one of the fifteen townships of Hardin County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 8,037.

## Geography

Located in the eastern center of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Blanchard Township - north
* Jackson Township - northeast
* Goshen Township - east
* Dudley Township - southeast
* Buck Township - south
* Cessna Township - west
* Washington Township - northwest corner
Most of the city of Kenton, the county seat of Hardin County, is located in southern Pleasant Township.

## Name and history

Pleasant Township was established in 1834. This township was so named on account of its scenery and agriculture. It is one of fifteen Pleasant Townships statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Pleiocarpa mutica

Pleiocarpa mutica is a plant in the family Apocynaceae.

## Description

Pleiocarpa mutica grows as a shrub or small tree up to 7.5 metres (25 ft) tall, with a stem diameter of up to 5 cm (2 in). Its fragrant flowers feature a white corolla. The fruit is yellow to bright orange with paired follicles, each up to 2 cm (1 in) long. Local medicinal uses include as a treatment for stomach-ache, kidney diseases, malaria, jaundice and as a laxative.

## Distribution and habitat

Pleiocarpa mutica is native to an area of tropical Africa from Sierra Leone east to the Central African Republic. The species is found in a variety of habitats from sea-level to 600 metres (2,000 ft) altitude.

## Phytochemistry

The alkaloid kopsinine, which has in vitro anticholinergic activity, has been isolated from Pleiocarpa mutica.
# Pleiocarpine

Pleiocarpine is an anticholinergic alkaloid.
# Pleioceras

Pleioceras is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1888. It is native to tropical Africa.

## Species

* Pleioceras afzelii (K.Schum.) Stapf - Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia
* Pleioceras barteri Baill. - Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Benin, Cameroon
* Pleioceras gilletii Stapf - Nigeria, Republic of Congo, Zaire, Angola
* Pleioceras orientale Vollesen - Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique
* Pleioceras zenkeri Stapf - Nigeria, Gabon, Cameroon
# Podlesie, Busko County

Podlesie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tuczępy, within Busko County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north of Tuczępy, 21 km (13 mi) east of Busko-Zdrój, and 47 km (29 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Podłazie, Włoszczowa County

Podłazie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Włoszczowa, within Włoszczowa County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) south of Włoszczowa and 44 km (27 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kielce.