OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Darussalam Grand Mosque, Palangka Raya

Darussalam Grand Mosque, Palangka Raya is one of the mosques in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. This grand mosque is located on George Obos Street in the district of Jekan Raya, Palangka Raya. This mosque is situated within the Islamic Center area of Palangka Raya. This grand mosque is also one of the most important icons of the capital city of Central Kalimantan province.

## History

This grand mosque was built in 1984 initiated by the Foundation of Amal Bakti Muslim Pancasila with its traditional roof shape of three layers of four-sided pyramids. Later on 2010, the provincial government of Central Kalimantan intended to build a mosque which would be the grand mosque of the City of Palangka Raya. Therefore, The Darussalam Grand Mosque was renovated in 2011. The renovation process took three years to be complete. Until 2014, the renovation has completed and this mosque was inaugurated by the governor of Central Kalimantan at that time, Mr. Agustin Teras Narang.

## Architecture

The building area of Darussalam Grand Mosque is 40,000 square metres (430,000 sq ft). This grand mosque can host more 10,000 worshipers in the 2,028 square metres (21,830 sq ft) prayer area. The architecture of this grand mosque is a mix between postmodernism, Arabic, and local Dayak architecture. The trace of traditional Dayak architecture could be seen from the traditional Dayak-carved shield as the exterior design of the building. Moreover, the traditional Dayak architecture trace could also be seen from the color patterns on the domes of the mosque. This grand mosque has five domes consisted of one main 32-m diameter dome and four secondary domes. To the southwest of the mosque, there is one tall minaret which has 114 meters in height. This grand mosque has also three different floors, the first one which functioned as the management office of the grand mosque and the second & the third floors which functioned as the main prayer area.

## Gallery

* The front look of Darussalam Grand Mosque
* The side look of Darussalam Grand Mosque
* Darussalam Grand Mosque of Palangka Raya in 2015 catastrophic haze
# Tap guitar

Tap guitar is a class of guitar that is played primarily by tapping on the strings. Any guitar can be played this way, but there are various specialty brands of instruments that are designed specifically for this technique.
Various approaches to tapping exist, but the most common used by players on these specialty instruments was developed by Emmett Chapman in 1969, and uses both hands tapping with fingers parallel to the frets rather than having the right hand parallel to the strings as on a conventional guitar.
Early pioneers in tapping used the former conventional orientation, like Jimmie Webster and Dave Bunker.

## Dedicated tapping instruments

* Megatar
* Chapman Stick
* NS/Stick
# Tapirus cristatellus

Tapirus cristatellus is an extinct species of tapir from the Pleistocene of South America. Remains are known from Brazil, specifically the states of Minas Gerais and Bahia.
The now extinct tapirs of Pleistocene North America may have been derived from T. cristatellus.
# Dark Lady

Dark Lady may refer to:

## Fictional entities

* Tragic mulatto, a stock fictional character often called a "dark lady"
* Sylvanas Windrunner, a World of Warcraft character
* The Dark Lady, a playable hero in the computer game Heroes of Newerth
* A female Dark Lord

## Literature

* Dark Lady (Shakespeare), the claimed addressee in a sonnet sequence by William Shakespeare
* Dark Lady (novel), a 1999 novel by Richard North Patterson
* Rosalind Franklin: The Dark Lady of DNA
* The Dark Lady: A Romance of the Far Future, a 1987 novel by Mike Resnick

## Music

* Dark Lady (album), an album by Cher
** "Dark Lady" (song), the title track
* "Dark Lady", a song by The Scorpions from In Trance

## Other uses

* Jiutian Xuannü, the Dark Lady of the Nine Heavens (or simply Xuannü, the Dark Lady) in Chinese mythology
# Dark Knight

Dark Knight may refer to:

## Batman franchise media
### Batman comics

* Dark Knight, a nickname for the DC Comics superhero Batman
* Batman: The Dark Knight, a monthly comic book series written by David Finch from 2011 to 2014
* Batman: The Dark Knight, a 1986 miniseries by Frank Miller collected in the graphic novel The Dark Knight Returns
* Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight, a monthly comic book series from 1989 to 2007

### Batman films

* The Dark Knight Trilogy of Christopher Nolan films:
** Batman Begins, 2005
** The Dark Knight, 2008
** The Dark Knight Rises, 2012
* Batman: DarKnight, an undeveloped Batman film proposed in 1998

### Batman music

* The Dark Knight (soundtrack), the soundtrack album to the 2008 film

### Batman games

* Batman: The Dark Knight (video game), a cancelled video game based on the 2008 film

### Batman attractions

* The Dark Knight Coaster, a roller coaster at several Six Flags parks
* Batman: The Dark Knight (roller coaster), a roller coaster at Six Flags New England

## Other uses

* Dark Knight, a 1991 novel by Roger Elwood
* The Dark Knight, a 2012 novel by Elizabeth Elliott
* Dark Knight (TV series) or Fantasy Quest, a medieval adventure TV series featuring Todd Rippon
* Black knight, a literary stock character
* "The Dark Knight of Gotham", nickname for Matt Harvey, Major League Baseball pitcher for the New York Mets
* TrES-2b, an extrasolar planet nicknamed "Dark Knight", as it reflects less than 1% of the light that hits it
# Tarsometatarsal joints

The tarsometatarsal joints (Lisfranc joints) are arthrodial joints in the foot. The tarsometatarsal joints involve the first, second and third cuneiform bones, the cuboid bone and the metatarsal bones. The eponym of Lisfranc joint is 18th–19th-century surgeon and gynecologist Jacques Lisfranc de St. Martin.

## Structure
### Bones

The bones entering into their formation are the first, second, and third cuneiforms, and the cuboid bone, which articulate with the bases of the metatarsal bones.
The first metatarsal bone articulates with the first cuneiform; the second is deeply wedged in between the first and third cuneiforms articulating by its base with the second cuneiform; the third articulates with the third cuneiform; the fourth, with the cuboid and third cuneiform; and the fifth, with the cuboid.
The bones are connected by dorsal, plantar, and interosseous ligaments.

### Dorsal ligaments

The dorsal ligaments are strong, flat bands.
The first metatarsal is joined to the first cuneiform by a broad, thin band; the second has three, one from each cuneiform bone; the third has one from the third cuneiform; the fourth has one from the third cuneiform and one from the cuboid; and the fifth, one from the cuboid.

### Plantar ligaments

The plantar ligaments consist of longitudinal and oblique bands, disposed with less regularity than the dorsal ligaments.
Those for the first and second metatarsals are the strongest; the second and third metatarsals are joined by oblique bands to the first cuneiform; the fourth and fifth metatarsals are connected by a few fibers to the cuboid.

### Interosseous ligaments

The interosseous ligaments are three in number.
* The first is the strongest, and passes from the lateral surface of the first cuneiform to the adjacent angle of the second metatarsal.
* The second connects the third cuneiform with the adjacent angle of the second metatarsal.
* The third connects the lateral angle of the third cuneiform with the adjacent side of the base of the third metatarsal.

### Synovial membrane

The synovial membrane between the first cuneiform and the first metatarsal forms a distinct sac.
The synovial membrane between the second and third cuneiforms behind, and the second and third metatarsal bones in front, is part of the great tarsal synovial membrane.
Two prolongations are sent forward from it, one between the adjacent sides of the second and third, and another between those of the third and fourth metatarsal bones.
The synovial membrane between the cuboid and the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones forms a distinct sac.
From it a prolongation is sent forward between the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones.

## Function

The movements permitted between the tarsal and metatarsal bones are limited to slight gliding of the bones upon each other.

## Clinical significance

A Lisfranc injury is common among athletes.
# Darrell Pace

Darrell Owen Pace (born October 23, 1956) is a former archer from the United States, who won two individual Olympic and World Championships titles each during his career. In 2011, as part of the World Archery Federation's 80th anniversary celebration, he was declared as by the WAF as "Archer of the Century"

## Career

Three years after taking up the sport, Pace, at the age of 16, became the youngest member of the U. S. team at the archery world championships, where he finished twenty-third.
Pace went on to win four consecutive national archery championships, from 1973 through 1976. He also won the title in 1978 and 1980. He won the world title in 1975 and 1979 and finished second to long-time rival Richard McKinney in 1983.
After winning an Olympic gold medal in 1976, Pace was selected for the 1980 Olympic team but did not compete due to the U.S. Olympic Committee's boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, Soviet Union. He was one of 461 athletes to receive a Congressional Gold Medal instead. In 1984, he took a 13-point lead after the first day of the four-day competition and won an easy victory.
Pace also competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics, finishing ninth in the individual competition and winning a silver medal in the team event along with McKinney and Jay Barrs.
Darrell O. Pace Park, located in Hamilton, Ohio, is a 7-acre (2.8 ha) park named in his honor.
In 1974, at the US Nationals in Oxford, Ohio, Pace set his first FITA record of 1291 beating John Williams' record of 1268 shot at the 1972 Olympics. He broke that in 1975 at the Nationals with the first 1300 in history; he got 1316. In 1978, Ferrari from Italy broke that with a 1318. Darrell then shattered that the next year in 1979 with a 1341 in Japan; that record stood for 10 years. All in all Pace held the Total FITA world record for 14 years, raising the record a total of 71 points in 5 years.
# Darling's horseshoe bat

Darling's horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus darlingi) is a species of bat in the family Rhinolophidae found in Africa. Its natural habitats are dry savanna, caves and other subterranean habitats.

## Taxonomy

Darling's horseshoe bat was described as a new species in 1905 by Danish mammalogist Knud Andersen. The holotype had been collected in the village of Mazowe in Zimbabwe by James ffolliott Darling, who is the eponym for its species name "darlingi".

## Description

Darling's horseshoe bat is considered medium-sized for an African horseshoe bat, with a forearm length of 42–51 mm (1.7–2.0 in) and weights of 6–13 g (0.21–0.46 oz). It has soft, fluffy fur. The coloration on its back is gray or grayish-brown, while its belly is pale gray. It has a low aspect ratio and very low wing loading, meaning that its flight speed is likely slow but highly maneuverable.

## Range and habitat

Darling's horseshoe bat is widely distributed in southern Africa, where it has been documented in Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eswatini, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. It might also be found in Lesotho and Nigeria. It is mostly associated with savanna habitats. It roosts in caves, rocky outcrops, mines, and human structures.
# Darling, Arizona

Darling, Arizona may refer to:
* Winona, Arizona, whose railroad station has been renamed Darling
* Darling Cinder Pit, a mine near Winona, Arizona
# Tarquinia Airfield

Tarquinia Airfield is an abandoned World War II military airfield in the Lazio region of central Italy, about 6 km South-Southwest of Tarquinia.
It was an all-weather temporary field built by the XII Engineer Command using a graded earth compacted surface, with a prefabricated hessian (burlap) surfacing known as PHS. PHS was made of an asphalt-impregnated jute which was rolled out over the compacted surface over a square mesh track (SMT) grid of wire joined in 3-inch squares. Pierced Steel Planking was also used for parking areas, as well as for dispersal sites, when it was available. In addition, tents were used for billeting and also for support facilities; an access road was built to the existing road infrastructure; a dump for supplies, ammunition, and gasoline drums, along with a drinkable water and minimal electrical grid for communications and station lighting.
Once completed it was turned over for use by the United States Army Air Force Twelfth Air Force during the Italian Campaign. Known units assigned were:
* 325th Fighter Group, 13 August 1944 - 17 August 1944 P-51 Mustang
* 27th Fighter Group, October-3 December 1944, P-40 Warhawk
* 350th Fighter Group, 8 September-3 December 1944, P-47 Thunderbolt
* 62d Troop Carrier Group, 8 January-25 May 1945, C-47 Skytrain
Today the site of the airfield is indistinguishable from the many agricultural fields in the area.
# Taoyuan City Government

The Taoyuan City Government (TYCG; traditional Chinese: 桃園市政府; simplified Chinese: 桃园市政府; pinyin: Táoyuán Shì Zhèngfǔ) is the municipal government of Taoyuan, Taiwan.

## History

Originally established as Taoyuan County, the county was upgraded to Taoyuan City on 25 December 2014.

## Organization

* Department of Civil Affairs
* Department of Social Welfare
* Department of General Affairs
* Department of Legal Affairs
* Department of Transportation
* Fire Department
* Department of Public Works
* Department of Indigenous Affairs
* Department of Labor
* Department of Public Health
* Department of Education
* Department of Water Resources
* Department of Agriculture
* Department of Tourism
* Research and Evaluation Commission
* Department of Finance
* Department of Land Administration
* Department of Personnel
* Department of Governmental Ethics
* Department of Urban Development
* Department of Environmental Protection
* Police Department
* Department of Cultural Affairs
* Department of Economic Development
* Department of Hakka Affairs
* Department of Taxation
* Department of Public Information
* Department of Budget, Accounting and Statistics

## Access

Taoyuan City Hall is accessible within walking distance north west from Taoyuan Station of Taiwan Railways.
# Tawrrific

Tawrrific (1984–1999) was a Thoroughbred racehorse who is best remembered for winning the 1989 Melbourne Cup. Trained by Lee Freedman and ridden by Shane Dye, he won in the then record time of three minutes and 17.1 seconds.

## Early career

After doing his early racing in New Zealand, Tawrrific won the South Australian St Leger at three, and, despite finishing 12th in the 1988 Melbourne Cup, had shown staying talent in winning the AJC St Leger at four, and finishing fourth in the Sydney and Brisbane Cups.

## Melbourne Cup winner

Allotted 54 kilograms for the 1989 Melbourne Cup, Tawrrific was placed in lead-up races at Sandown, Caulfield, Flemington, and Moonee Valley, but fell out of favour with many punters when finishing second-last in the Caulfield Cup. In the Melbourne Cup, Tawrrific came down the centre of the track with a well-timed run by Dye, and defeated his stablemate Super Impose by just over two lengths. The victory was Freedman's first in the race, and a significant career milestone for the young trainer. The win also significant in the rise of Dye, a former champion apprentice in New Zealand.

## Later career

Following the Melbourne Cup, Tawrrific won the Cox Stakes, in Perth, and raced for a further 18 months, but with limited success. At six, he won a race over 2,500 metres at Flemington – which now carries Listed status – and finished 16th in the 1990 Melbourne Cup.

## Stud career

Exported to Ireland on 15 January 1999, Tawrrific stood as a jumps stallion at Tullaghansleek Stud in Castletown-Geoghegan in County Westmeath, and the Australian Stud Book records him as the sire of two stakeswinners. Tawriffic died just a few months later from a twisted bowel.
# Taşkale, Karaman

Taşkale (formerly: Kızıllar) is a village in Karaman District, Karaman Province, Central Anatolia, Turkey. Its population is 484 (2022). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde).

## Geography

Taşkale is on the northern slopes of the Toros Mountains. It lies to the east of Karaman, about 45 km (28 mi) by road. In the older part of the village there is a series of caves which are used presently as cereal silos. The modern part of the village is in the plains just to the north of the older part.

## History and people

The town was used by early Christians who used the caves as effective shelter against the Roman authorities. The Mamazan Monastery just at the west of the town is also a cave monastery. After Christianity was legalized, the town probably lost its importance. But in the 13th century the town regained its importance as a hideaway. During Mongol expansion, a Turkmen tribe named Kızıl from the valley of along Atrek River (modern Turkmenistan) migrated to Taşkale. According to an unverified claim, the paternal side of Atatürk (founder of modern Turkey) was also a member of the Kızıl tribe.

## Economy

The main economic activity is the production of hand-made rugs. There are over 200 handlooms and the rugs produced in Taşkale are known as Kızıllar rugs (or sometimes Kızıllar ladiği).
# Dash's Designer

Dash's Designer, more commonly called Dash's, was an off-price, high-end men's clothing store chain based in Washington, D.C., Georgetown, Maryland, and Tysons Corner, Virginia.

## History

After achieving success with several boutique stores in the late 1960s and early 70s in Georgetown and downtown Washington, D.C., John Dashtara and his brother Dar Dash established Dash's Designer in 1978.
Dash's was as well known for its unique and prodigious ad campaigns as it was for selling the very latest and best men's garments at the lowest prices. Dash's won several ADDY Awards for their unparalleled television campaigns, including The Camel, which was featured on Dick Clark's TV's Bloopers & Practical Jokes. President Gerald Ford delivered television and radio spots for the company during its collaboration with Washington's Children's Hospital and its Muscular Dystrophy Clinic. Dash's was also the first television sponsor of a number of television and radio programs, including the syndicated The George Michael Sports Machine.
The flagship store on 1308 F Street NW, was replaced by the Tysons Corner location as the flagship store and headquarters in 1978, and would remain so until its liquidation sale in January 1989.
In late 1983, Dash's brought suit against the nation's largest manufacturer of men's clothing, Hartmarx Corp., of trying to hurt its business by refusing to sell the retailer some of its best products and by charging one of its chief competitors lower prices. The suit was voluntarily dropped in 1984. The law firm was later sanctioned.
Dash's filed for bankruptcy protection in late 1988, and the company ceased operations in 1989.
# Tatyana Gubina

Tatyana Dmitriyevna Gubina (Татьяна Дмитриевна Губина, born 15 December 1977) is a Kazakhstani female water polo player. She was a member of the Kazakhstan women's national water polo team, playing as a centre back.
She was a part of the team at the 2000 Summer Olympics and 2004 Summer Olympics. On club level she played for Eurasia Rakhat in Kazakhstan.
# Erbessa papula

Erbessa papula is a moth of the family Notodontidae first described by Paul Dognin in 1923. It is found in Brazil and Venezuela.
# Bill Latham

Bill Latham may refer to:
* Bill Latham (baseball) (born 1960), former Major League Baseball pitcher
* Bill Latham (basketball) (born 1989), wheelchair basketball player from Australia
* Bill Latham (footballer) (1907–1994), Australian footballer
# Fall in Love (Ryan Paris song)

"Fall in Love" is a song recorded by Italian singer Ryan Paris.

## Commercial performance

On 5 March 1984, the song debuted at number 75 in Germany, eventually peaking at number 67 for one week.

## Track listing and formats

* Italian 7-inch single
    A. "Fall in Love" (Vocal Version) – 3:50
    B. "Fall in Love" (Instrumental Version) – 3:45
* Italian 12-inch single
    A. "Fall in Love" (Vocal) – 6:40
    B. "Fall in Love" (Instrumental) – 6:35
* German 7-inch single
    A. "Fall in Love" (Vocal Version) – 4:20
    B. "Fall in Love" (Instrumental Version) – 3:54
* German 12-inch maxi-single
    A. "Fall in Love" (Vocal Version) – 7:30
    B. "Fall in Love" (Instrumental Version) – 7:00

## Credits and personnel

* Ryan Paris – vocals
* Gazebo – songwriter
* Pierluigi Giombini – songwriter, producer, arranger
* Marcello Spiridioni – mastering
* Michele De Luca – cover art, photographer
Credits and personnel adapted from the 7-inch single liner notes.

## Charts

Weekly chart performance for "Fall in Love" :
| Chart (1984) | Peak position |
| Denmark (IFPI) | 15 |
| Finland (Suomen virallinen lista) | 28 |
| West Germany (Official German Charts) | 67 |
# Ciskei Defence Medal

The Ciskei Defence Medal was instituted by the President of the Republic of Ciskei in 1988, for award to all ranks for general service.

## The Ciskei Defence Force

The Ciskei Defence Force (CDF) was established upon that country's independence on 4 December 1981. The Republic of Ciskei ceased to exist on 27 April 1994 and the Ciskei Defence Force was amalgamated with six other military forces into the South African National Defence Force (SANDF).

## Institution

The Ciskei Defence Medal was instituted by the President of Ciskei in 1988.

## Award criteria

The medal is a campaign medal which could be awarded to all ranks for general service.

## Order of wear

Since the Ciskei Defence Medal was authorised for wear by one of the statutory forces which came to be part of the South African National Defence Force on 27 April 1994, it was accorded a position in the official South African order of precedence on that date.

### Ciskei Defence Force until 26 April 1994

* Official CDF order of precedence:
** Preceded by the Chief C.D.F. Commendation Medal.
** Succeeded by the Independence Medal.
* Ciskei official national order of precedence:
** Preceded by the Police Medal for Maintenance of Law and Order.
** Succeeded by the Independence Medal.

### South African National Defence Force from 27 April 1994

* Official SANDF order of precedence:
** Preceded by the General Service Medal of the Republic of South Africa.
** Succeeded by the Nkwe Medal of the Republic of Bophuthatswana.
* Official national order of precedence:
** Preceded by the General Service Medal of the Republic of South Africa.
** Succeeded by the Nkwe Medal of the Republic of Bophuthatswana.
The position of the Ciskei Defence Medal in the official order of precedence was revised twice after 1994, to accommodate the inclusion or institution of new decorations and medals, first in April 1996 when decorations and medals were belatedly instituted for the two former non-statutory forces, the Azanian People's Liberation Army and Umkhonto we Sizwe, and again upon the institution of a new set of honours on 27 April 2003, but it remained unchanged on both occasions.

## Description
### Obverse

The Ciskei Defence Medal is a medallion struck in bronze, 38 millimetres in diameter, displaying a Xhosa shield on a crossed spear and knobkierie between two sprays of leaves.

### Reverse

The reverse displays the Coat of Arms of the Republic of Ciskei, with the inscriptions "IMBASA YOMKHOSI" above and "DEFENCE MEDAL" below.

### Ribbon

The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide, with a 10 millimetres wide blue band and a 4 millimetres wide white band, repeated in reverse order and separated by a 4 millimetres wide black band in the centre.

## Discontinuation

Conferment of the Ciskei Defence Medal was discontinued when the Republic of Ciskei ceased to exist on 27 April 1994.