OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kris Pope

Kris Pope (born 25 May 1976) is a Canadian film and television actor.

## Early life

He was born in Calgary, Alberta, and raised in Vancouver, British Columbia, with a younger sister Carly Pope – who became an actress – and a younger brother.

## Career

Pope has appeared in at least six films and also appeared in over a dozen television productions.

### Film and television work

* Breaker High (one episode, "New Kids on the Deck"; 1998) as Cute Guy
* Shutterspeed (2000) (TV movie) as Mark Pearson
* Josie and the Pussycats (2001) as Gregor
* Dark Angel (three episodes, "Meow 01x20; 2001", "Radar Love 02x04" and "Boo 02x05"; 2002) as Rafer
* My Guide to Becoming a Rock Star (one episode, "Pilot"; 2002)
* Saint Sinner (2002) (TV movie) as Brother Rafael
* Snow Queen (2002) (TV movie) as Reginald Priceless
* House of the Dead (2003) as Raver
* John Doe (two episodes, "Tone Dead" and "Doe or Die"; 2003) as Funky Coroner's Assistant; Coroner's Assistant
* Smallville (one episode, "Visitor", 2003) as Todd
* Thanksgiving Family Reunion (2003) (TV movie) as Jock No. 2
* Going the Distance (2004) as Rowdy Guy
* Break a Leg, Rosie (2005)
* Killer Instinct (one episode, "Forget Me Not"; 2005)
* Bionic Woman (one episode, "Faceoff"; 2007) as Other Sexy Poker Guy
* Elegy (2008) as Consuela's Brother
* The L Word (two episodes, "Lacuna" (2005) and "Lifecycle", (2008)) as Emile; Cycling Dude No. 1
* Yeti: Curse of the Snow Demon (2008) (TV movie) as Rafael Garcia
* The Break-Up Artist (2009) as Pat

## Personal life

On 29 December 2009, Pope and his sister were driving a black BMW vehicle down West Georgia Street in Downtown Vancouver when David Fromradas, age 31 of Alberta, jumped on top of the car and yelled at them to run him over. When Pope got out of the car, Fromradas jumped in the front seat and drove the vehicle into the new CBC studios. Pope suffered severe injuries to his ankle; his sister suffered a broken rib and two cracked vertebrae. The two, along with an unidentified victim, were treated at hospital; Fromradas was also treated in hospital and remained in police custody.
# Stefania Bertelè

Stefania Bertelè (born 22 June 1957) is an Italian ice dancer. She competed in the ice dance event at the 1976 Winter Olympics.
# Stand Down Order (1947)

The Stand Down Order was the title of a general order issued by Field Marshal Claude Auchinleck, the Supreme Commander of the Indian and Pakistani military forces, in 1947. It directed that, in the event of a war between the newly independent dominions of India and Pakistan, all the British officers on both sides should immediately stand down. The order was never invoked. However, it was raised when the Pakistani Governor General, Mohammad Ali Jinnah, ordered Pakistani Army to march into Kashmir following the Indian air lift of troops for its defence. At Auchinleck's instance, Jinnah was forced to rescind his order. In subsequent months, the British government watered down the strength of the order, and General Douglas Gracey, the Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistani Army, defied it. Three brigades of the Pakistani Army were fighting in Kashmir in May 1948, as reported by Pakistan's foreign minister, Sir Zafrullah Khan, to the United Nations Commission for India and Pakistan.
# The Cowboy and the Lady (1915 film)

The Cowboy and the Lady is a 1915 silent feature film directed by Edwin Carewe and distributed by Metro Pictures. The film is based on Clyde Fitch's successful Broadway play that starred Maxine Elliott. Several versions of the story followed this film.

## Plot

A contemporary newspaper described the story as being about "the plains and the city".

## Cast

* S. Miller Kent as Ted North
* Helen Case as Margaret Primrose
* Gertrude Short
* Fred Hornby as (billed Fred W. Hornby)
* Bert Hadley
* William Ryno
* Edith Stevens

## Preservation

With no prints of The Cowboy and the Lady located in any film archives, it is considered a lost film.
# Provand's Lordship

Provand's Lordship is a medieval historic house museum in Glasgow, Scotland, located in the Townhead area at the top of Castle Street within sight of Glasgow Cathedral and next to the St Mungo Museum of Religious Life and Art.

## History

Provand's Lordship was built as part of St Nicholas's Hospital by Andrew Muirhead, Bishop of Glasgow in 1471. A western extension, designed by William Bryson, was completed in 1670.
In the 19th century it was acquired by the Morton Family who used it as a sweet shop. Following a generous donation Sir William Burrell, in the form of cash as well a collection of seventeenth-century Scottish furniture in the late 1920s, the house was bought by the specially-formed Provand's Lordship Society, whose aim was to protect it. In 1978, the building was acquired by the City of Glasgow District Council who restored it. It was reopened to the public in 1983, and, following further restoration work which lasted two years, re-opened again in 2000.
# Fourth International Conference on Environmental Education

The Tbilisiplus30 or the Fourth International Conference on Environmental Education was held at the Centre for Environment Education, Ahmedabad, India between November 24, 2007 and November 28, 2007.
The conference was the fourth in the series of Conferences on environmental education held since the first international conference in Tbilisi (former USSR). The second conference was organised in 1977 in Moscow; and the third conference was held in Thessaloniki in 1997. The United Nations has declared the decade 2005 to 2014 as the "Decade of Education for Sustainable Development" (DESD). This conference underlined the key role of education in achieving sustainable development. The participants and delegates from countries across the globe came together to bridge the gap between environmental education and Education for Sustainable Development. They examined the development of environmental education since the first conference, thirty years ago, and set a global agenda for the DESD. This will be a platform for sharing practices and ideas on initiatives in environmental education throughout the world.
There was a significant amount of participation in workshops on topics including "Education for Sustainable Development" and "Teacher Education," research for DESD, "DESD Monitoring and Evaluation," "ESD and Media," "Man and Biosphere Reserves" and "World Heritage Sites" as learning sites for environmental development, "Floods and Disaster Reduction" and "Education for Sustainable Consumption".
# Clethra longispicata

Clethra longispicata is a tree in the family Clethraceae. The specific epithet longispicata is from the Latin meaning 'long spike', referring to the inflorescence.

## Description

Clethra longispicata grows up to 10 metres (30 ft) tall. The fissured bark is brown. The scented flowers are white. The roundish fruits measure up to 0.25 cm (0.1 in) in diameter.

## Distribution and habitat

Clethra longispicata grows naturally in Borneo, the Philippines and Sulawesi. Its habitat is hill and submontane forests from 500 metres (1,600 ft) to 1,500 metres (5,000 ft) altitude.
# Eugene M. Wescott

Eugene Michael "Gene" Wescott (February 15, 1932 – February 23, 2014) was an American scientist, artist, and traditional dancer. He was born in Hampton, Iowa, and moved to North Hollywood, California at the age of 10, where he later attended North Hollywood High School and Valley Junior College. He graduated from UCLA and moved to Alaska in 1958, attending the University of Alaska Fairbanks, where he obtained his PhD in 1960.

## Scientific career

Wescott worked at the Geophysical Institute of the University of Alaska Fairbanks from 1958 to 2009, through two International Polar Years. He was appointed Professor Emeritus of Geophysics, and had an extensive background of research in solid earth geophysics and space physics. He was involved directly in auroral and magnetospheric electric field studies and plasma physics experiments using barium and calcium plasma rocket injections at Poker Flat Research Range. He and Drs. David Sentman and Daniel Osborne proved the existence of red sprites and blue jets, upper-atmospheric electrical phenomena.

## Personal and artistic life

Wescott was an avid mountain climber, and together with Charles Deehr, Jon Gardey, and Finley Kennel made the first ascent of Mt. Redoubt in August 1959. He also was among the first teams to climb Old Snowy, Black Cap, Aurora and Meteor peaks in the Alaska Range. He also made the first winter ascent of Institute Peak in 1960.
# Rebecca Garcia (politician)

Rebecca or Rebeca Martins Garcia (born 1973) is a Brazilian economist and politician. She represented Amazonas for the Progressistas party in the 53rd Chamber of Deputies of Brazil (2007-2011) and the 54th Chamber of Deputies of Brazil (2011-2014).
She studied economics at Boston University from 1993 to 1996.
# Stephen Rowland Pierce

Stephen Rowland Pierce F.R.I.B.A, F.S.A. (1896–1966) was an architect and town planning consultant. In partnership with Charles Holloway James he designed several large British public buildings, including Norwich City Hall.
In 1921, Pierce won the British Prix de Rome in Architecture of the British School at Rome, and afterwards became a member of the Faculty of Architecture. Elected A.R.I.B.A. in 1929 and F.R.I.B.A. in 1938, he was council’s critic for the R.I.B.A. prizes and studentships, joint secretary of the R.I.B.A. exhibition committee and assessor in competitions conducted by the Institute. From 1936 to 1942 Pierce was director of architectural studies at the Hastings School of Art.
The most important building on which Pierce and Charles Holloway James were engaged was the City Hall at Norwich, the commission for which James won in open competition. The designs were exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1933 and 1934, and the City Hall was completed and opened by King George VI in October, 1938. Standing in a commanding position above the market place, the Norwich municipal offices have been described as one of the most satisfying civic buildings in the country, dignified in general form and interesting in details. A slightly Swedish flavour dates the building as belonging to the period between the wars.
Other civic buildings in which Pierce had a hand were the County Hall, Hertford (1939) and Slough Town Hall (1937).
From 1941 to 1942, Pierce was lecturer at the School of Architecture at Manchester University. He served as a town planning consultant to Malta, Norwich, Leamington Spa, Southampton, among other towns, He was a member of the Council and Vice-President R.I.B.A. from 1951–55. Pierce was also vice-chairman, Faculty of Architecture at the British School at Rome.
In 1930, he married Betty Scott, A.R.I.B.A., daughter of Roderick Mackenzie Scott.
# German trawler V 409 August Bösch

August Bösch was a German fishing trawler that was requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine in the Second World War for use as a Vorpostenboot, serving as V 409 August Bösch. She was bombed and sunk off the coast of Vendée, France in August 1944.

## Description

August Bösch was 49.50 metres (162 ft 5 in) long, with a beam of 8.00 metres (26 ft 3 in). She had a depth of 3.75 metres (12 ft 4 in) and a draught of 4.55 metres (14 ft 11 in). She was assessed at 401 GRT, 155 NRT. The ship was powered by a triple expansion steam engine, which had cylinders of 35 centimetres (13+3⁄4 in), 55 centimetres (21+5⁄8 in) and 88 centimetres (34+5⁄8 in) diameter by 66 centimetres (26 in) stroke. The engine was made by H. C. Stülcken Sohn, Hamburg, Germany. It was rated at 136nhp. It drove a single screw propeller via a low pressure turbine, and could propel the ship at 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h).

## History

August Bösch was built in 1934 as yard number 689 by H. C. Stülcken Sohn, Hamburg, for C. C. H. Bösch, Bremerhaven, Germany. She was launched on 8 June and competed on 10 August. The Code Letters DQPZ were allocated, as was the fishing boat registration BX 246.
On 25 September 1939, August Bösch was requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine for use as a vorpostenboot. She was commissioned into 4 Vorpostenflotille as V 409 August Bösch. On 20 August 1944, she was bombed and sunk in the Bay of Biscay off Les Sables-d'Olonne, Vendée, France (46°30′N 1°48′W﻿ / ﻿46.500°N 1.800°W﻿ / 46.500; -1.800) by Allied aircraft. The minesweeper M 4214 Jean Marthe was also sunk in the attack.
# Stand My Ground

"Stand My Ground" is the first single from Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation's album The Silent Force. The song is also included on the US edition of the band's 2007 album The Heart of Everything. It became a top 10 hit in three countries (the Netherlands, Belgium and Finland) and became a top 40 hit in four other countries. It was also used in the trailer for the film Blood & Chocolate.
Along with their earlier singles "Ice Queen" and "Mother Earth", "Stand My Ground" has become one of the band's signature songs and is performed on their set of almost every concert since its release.

## Video

The video was shot in Berlin and was released two weeks before the single release. The storyboard, 3D effects and illustrations shown were created by artist Marcel de Jong. The video became a superclip at the Dutch music station TMF, which means it was played every hour for a week.

## Reception

The song was successful in the Netherlands reaching the number four spot but was also the most successful song after "Ice Queen" in Europe. It went top ten in also Belgium and Finland and became a number 13 hit in Germany. Although there was no sign of the song in the official Spanish chart, it topped the Spanish Airplay Chart and Los 40 Principales.

## Chart performance

Dutch Top 40 :
| Week | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 |
| Position | 27 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 13 | 20 | 32 | 32 |
# The Dark Tower: The Gunslinger - The Man in Black

The Dark Tower: The Gunslinger - The Man in Black is a five-issue comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics. It is the tenth comic book miniseries based on Stephen King's The Dark Tower series of novels. It is plotted by Robin Furth, scripted by Peter David, and illustrated by Alex Maleev and Richard Isanove. Stephen King is the Creative and Executive Director of the project. The first issue was published on June 20, 2012.
| Preceded by | Followed by |
| The Dark Tower: The Gunslinger - The Way Station | The Dark Tower: The Gunslinger - Sheemie's Tale |

## Publication dates

* Issue #1: June 20, 2012
* Issue #2: July 18, 2012
* Issue #3: August 15, 2012
* Issue #4: September 19, 2012
* Issue #5: October 17, 2012

## Collected editions

The entire five-issue run of The Man in Black was collected into a hardcover edition, released by Marvel on January 15, 2013 (ISBN 0785149376). A paperback edition was later released on October 29, 2013 (ISBN 0785149384). The series was also included in the hardcover release of The Dark Tower: The Gunslinger Omnibus on September 3, 2014 (ISBN 0785188703).
# Protium connarifolium

Protium connarifolium is a species of plant in the Burseraceae family. It is found in Malaysia and the Philippines.
# Karataş, Serik

Karataş is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Serik, Antalya Province, Turkey. Its population is 248 (2022).
# Clethra scabra

Clethra scabra is a shrub or tree growing in habitats from 950 to 2,500 m (3,120 to 8,200 ft) in altitude, native to the eastern Andes and adjacent montane woodlands and Chaco of Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and northwest Argentina. It is able to reach 25 m (82 ft) in height, and is known to flower during March. It bears simple ovate to elongate and slightly obovate leaves 8 to 10 cm (3.1 to 3.9 in) in length and 4 to 6 cm (1.6 to 2.4 in) in width. These leaves tend to bear stellate hairs, and have prominent veins upon their abaxial face. The white flowers are small, borne upon a terminal spray of racemes.
# Divković

Divković is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Marko Divković (born 1999), Croatian footballer
* Matija Divković (1563–1631), Bosnian Franciscan
# Ettringen, Mayen-Koblenz

Ettringen is a municipality in the district of Mayen-Koblenz in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
The nearby abandoned stone quarry Ettringer Lay serves as a popular climbing area of the German Alpine Club (DAV) with more than 790 routes set in the basalt walls.
# Recusatio

A recusatio is a poem (or part thereof) in which the poet says he is supposedly unable or disinclined to write the type of poem which he originally intended to, and instead writes in a different style.
The recusatio is something of a topos in ancient and Renaissance literature. Its use has often been interpreted as a persona deliberately adopted by the poet, allowing him to assert himself in the guise of ironic self-deprecation or feigned humility.

## Ancient Greek origins

The topos of recusatio was introduced by Callimachus in his Aetia fr. 1.21-4, and employed in his refusal to write a major epic, preferring slighter poetic forms. The Anacreontea contain many similar examples.

## Examples from Latin literature

In Augustan Rome, pressure to write an epic celebration of the emperor’s achievement was felt by almost all poets. Virgil in his Eclogue VI.3ff offered an exemplary recusatio, which at the same time held out the prospect of his ‘advancing’ to epic in the fullness of time. By contrast Propertius (I. 7ff; II.34 lines 59-66; III.3 lines 39ff) and Horace (Ode I.6; Ode II.12) made more permanent objections; while Ovid (Amores I.1; II.18 ) also presented himself as an elegist unable to reach to the heights of traditional epic.
In the Silver Age, recusatio was used by poets to write epics but to avoid the subject of emperors themselves by disclaiming their ability to write of imperial deeds. The third century AD saw recusatio employed again by Nemesianus in his Cynegetica (lines 15 - 47)

## Early modern and modern

* Edmund Spenser followed Virgil in The Shepheardes Calender in his recusatio of epic for pastoral, which was at the same time a programmatic prophecy of epic to come.
* Bob Dylan placed himself in the elegist tradition of recusation in his song Blind Willie McTell, with its refrain’s self-contradictory claim that “nobody can sing the blues like Blind Willie McTell”.
# Collage (American band)

Collage was a Los Angeles-based music group, best known for their crossover song "Romeo Where's Juliet?".

## Career

Collage's debut album Do You Like Our Music?, released in 1981 by Solar Records, was produced by the Whispers. Their next album Get In Touch was typified by the change from disco/funk elements found in the first album to boogie-influenced urban music. Before Collage's departure from the music business they also released album entitled Shine The Light, which also features "Romeo Where's Juliet?".
The "real" success, however, came with the release of "Romeo Where's Juliet?", which was a moderate hit in the United Kingdom. The single reached number 46 on the British pop chart and number 49 on the US Billboard Hot Dance Club Songs chart.

## Past members

* Albert De Gracia - Fender Rhodes, piano
* Dean Boysen - trumpet, flugelhorn
* Emilio Conesa - electric guitar, acoustic guitar
* David Agent - bass
* Kirk Crumpler - bass
* Larry White - electric guitar
* Lee Peters - background vocals, lead vocals
* Melicio Magdaluyo - saxophone, flute
* Richard Aguon - drums, percussion
* Ruben Laxamana - saxophone, vocals

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Year | Album | Chart positions | Chart positions | Chart positions | Record label |
| Year | Album | US | US R&B | UK | Record label |
| 1981 | Do You Like Our Music? | — | — | — | SOLAR |
| 1983 | Get in Touch | — | — | — | SOLAR |
| 1985 | Shine the Light | — | — | — | MCA |
| "—" denotes the album failed to chart or was not certified ||||||

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | Single | US R&B | US Dance | UK |
| 1982 | "Money in Your Pocket" | — | — | — |
| 1982 | "Groovin'" | — | — | — |
| 1983 | "Get in Touch with Me" | 56 | — | — |
| 1983 | "Young Girls" | — | — | — |
| 1985 | "Romeo Where's Juliet?" | 86 | 49 | 46 |
| 1985 | "Winners and Losers" | — | — | — |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released. ||||||
# Dest

Dest or DEST may refer to:
* DEST, Deutsche Erd- und Steinwerke GmbH or "German Earth & Stone Works Company" Inc, an SS owned company
* Domestic Emergency Support Team, a rapidly deployable, interagency team of experts within the United States government
* Higher Diploma of Technical Studies (France), a former Master's Degree school diploma issued by the French higher education establishment
* NASDAQ symbol for Destination Maternity, a designer and retailer of maternity apparel

## People with the surname Dest

* Sergiño Dest (born 2000), American soccer player
# Protium heptaphyllum

Protium heptaphyllum, also known as almécega, breu, and almíscar, is a species of tree from South America commonly found in the areas of Brazil, the Guyanas, and Venezuela. The plant is typically harvested by locals for resin, food, wood, and other medical uses.

## Description

Protium heptaphyllum is a large, woody tree that is evergreen and can grow to be 10 to 20 meters tall (32 to 65 feet).

## Ecology

Protium heptaphyllum has been found to flourish in Amazonia. The biome that this species occupies is the tropical rainforest. This species can be found sandy soils throughout these regions that are wet. Seed dispersal is carried out by animals in these regions, more specifically leaf-cutting ants. These organisms take leaves from the plants to the fungus they share a symbiotic relationship with. This is not only beneficial to the plant, as this helps the plant get its seeds dispersed, but it also helps the ant keep the symbiotic relationship it carries out with their fungus. These ants are also known to be good pollinators for this species. Studies have not been able to fully understand the relationship between this species and the leaf-cutting ants, but it has been proven that they help with seed-dispersal and pollination. Protium heptaphyllum is a subtropical plant, it can resist temperatures up to 4 degrees Celsius.

## Cultivation

Protium heptaphyllum is cultivated throughout Brazil, since it is a plant that adapts to sand and clay soils. This species cannot be cultivated in swampy soils or next to rivers where there is constant flooding.

## Uses

Fruit in the months from January to March. The fruits have a sweet and refreshing pulp and look like Halls candy, which can be consumed fresh. The tree can be planted in squares and large gardens for producing great shade or in revegetation projects for permanent preservation, aiming to provide food for birds and monkeys. The resin has medicinal and insecticidal properties. The wood has a reddish color and is used in civil constructions, floors, carpentry and joinery, its dense canopy provides ornamental purposes to the plant and can be used in urban or rural areas. P. heptaphyllum also releases chemicals from the resin on its leaves that can be used to create essential oils.