OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Teonthar

Teonthar is a town and a nagar panchayat in Rewa district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

## Ancient history

Teonthar was once ruled by the Kol dynasty kings . Teonthar lies on one of the oldest routes between north India and south India. Teonthar is also known for its Deor kothar (Devanāgarī: देउर कोठार, also Deur Kothar) stupas. These Buddhists stupas are credited to the Mauryan emperor, Ashoka.

## History of Teonthar

Venvanshi Maharajas of Singrauli ruled Teonthar as part of their territories till 1947. The Bhurtiya kings ruled here and their administration was run from Kolgarhi only.
It was at the confluence of river Tamasa and Kharari river in the foothills of Vindhya mountain. The area of Tyonthar was ruled by the Venvanshi kings. According to the book Kyoti ki Garhi by historian Ramsagar Shastri, Maharaja Kot Singh of Singrauli expanded the kingdom towards the north in the beginning of the ninth century and conquered the area up to Arail Jhunsi and conquered small kingdoms. There were many small kingdoms on the sprawling land north of Tyonthar and south of Jhunsi. In which there was the kingdom of the Kolas, somewhere of the Bhuttis. The Venvanshi rulers of Singrauli captured Jhunsi and then defeated the small Kol and Bhurtiya kings and took control of them and started ruling by making Tyonthar their stronghold in the north east.

## Geography

Teonthar is located at 24°59′N 81°39′E﻿ / ﻿24.98°N 81.65°E﻿ / 24.98; 81.65. It has an average elevation of 151 metres (495 feet). The town is situated on the banks of Tamsa River (also known as the Tons River) which is a tributary of the Ganges . Geographically, a large part of Teonthar is an alluvial plain. The alluvial plains of Teonthar are 100 metres (330 ft) in elevation. Due to its location and elevation, the area around Teonthar is flood prone.

## Location and Transportation

Teonthar is located near the state borders of Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh. It is situated at a distance of about 77 kilometers from Rewa and about 60 kilometers from the city of Allahabad. The town is well connected to both Rewa and Allahabad via National Highway 30 (NH30). Nearest railway stations are Shankargarh, Allahabad and Rewa. Allahabad Airport (Bamrauli) is nearest airport.

## Demographics

The town is divided into 15 wards and has a population of 17,039 (8,812 males and 8,227 females) according to 2011 census. 14.65% of total population of Teonthar is below 6 years of age. Sex ratio is 934 and average Literacy rate is 71.99% which is higher than state average of 69.32%. Hindus form 92.82% of the population whereas Muslims constitute 6.88%.

## Transport

By air
Nearest airport in Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh.
By bus
Bus stand available in the city bus stand Teonthar.
# RNSAP

RNSAP (Radio Network Subsystem Application Part) is a 3GPP signalling protocol responsible for communications between RNCs Radio Network Controllers defined in 3GPP specification TS 25.423. It is carried on the lur interface and provides functionality needed for soft handovers and SRNS (Serving Radio Network Subsystem) relocation (handoff between RNCs). It defines signalling between RNCs, including SRNC (Serving RNC) and DRNC (drift RNC).
Converge protol | Converge protol
Physical links------→→→ Physical links
RNSAP Layer Architecture

## Procedures

* RNSAP Basic Mobility Procedures-
This set of procedures is used to handle mobility with in the UTRAN.This is the most important of the RNSAP procedures. The procedures belonging to this set includes SRNC relocation, inter-RNC cell update and UTRAN registration area update.
* RNSAP DCH procedures-
This set of procedure used to handle dedicated channel traffic (it includes DCH, DSCH and TDD USCH) between two RNCs. Unlike the basic mobility procedures which is used only for signalling, this set of procedures provides support for data transfer over the Iur interface. The data transfer takes place using a frame protocol. The procedures belonging to this set include establishment, modification and release of dedicated channel in the DRNC due to hard and soft handover, set-up/release of dedicated transport connections over Iur interface and data transfer for dedicated channels.
* RNSAP Common Transport Channel Procedures-
This set of procedures is used to handle common and shared channel traffic (it excludes DCH, DSCH and TDD USCH) between two RNCs. In particular, this set of procedures facilitates the set-up and release of common channel transport connections over the Iur interface.
* RNSAP Global Procedures-
Implementation of this is considered as optional.

## Summary of Functions

* Radio link management and supervision
* Physical channel reconfiguration
* Measurements on dedicated resources
* Downlink power drifting correction
* Rate control (used by DRNC to control the uplink and downlink transfer rate for each DCH configured for the radio links of the UE).
* Common control channel signaling transfer
* Paging
* Common transport channel resource management
* Relocation procedures (SRNC to DRNC)
* Reporting of general error situations
* Measurements on common resources
* Information exchange
* Iur interface reset
# Buckland, Braunton

Buckland in the parish of Braunton, North Devon, England, is an ancient historic estate purchased in 1319 by Godfrey II de Incledene of Incledon, the adjoining estate about 1/2 mile to the north-west, whose family (later Incledon), is first recorded in 1160. It is situated half a mile north-west of St Brannock's Church in Braunton. Buckland House, a grade II* listed mansion remodelled in the 18th century, is still occupied in 2014 by descendants of the Incledon-Webber family, formerly prominent in the political and commercial life of nearby Barnstaple and North Devon. The owner of the estate in 1937, William Beare Incledon-Webber (born 1872) was also lord of the manor of nearby Croyde and Putsborough.

## Ownership

According to Vivian (1895), the first recorded member of the family was Robert de Incledon, living in 1160. The Book of Fees (probably 13th century) lists Incledene as held from the Honour of Barnstaple by "Nicholas de Ferariis" (Ferrers) and "Robert de Incledene". The property passed through the Incledon family until the death of John VII Incledon (1702-1746), of Buckland; his only son John Incledon (1741-1741) died an infant, leaving two daughters as his co-heiresses. The elder daughter, Mary (1736-1802), married in 1759 Philip Rogers Webber (1732-1819), JP and DL for Devon; their descendants still own the property.

## Sources

* Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry, 15th Edition, ed. Pirie-Gordon, H., London, 1937, pp. 2390–1, pedigree of Incledon-Webber of Buckland
* Vivian, Lt.Col. J.L., (Ed.) The Visitations of the County of Devon: Comprising the Heralds' Visitations of 1531, 1564 & 1620, Exeter, 1895, pp. 497–9, pedigree of Incledon of Buckland
# Quel

Quel may refer to:
* QUEL query languages, a relational database access language
* Quel, La Rioja, a municipality in La Rioja, Spain
* Quél, taxonomic author abbreviation for Lucien Quélet (1832–1899), French naturalist and mycologist
# 36 Squadron

36 Squadron or 36th Squadron may refer to:
* No. 36 Squadron RAF
* No. 36 Squadron RAAF

## United States

* 36th Airlift Squadron
* 36th Electronic Warfare Squadron, 36th Bombardment Squadron during World War II
* 36th Fighter Squadron
* 36th Intelligence Squadron
* 36th Reconnaissance Squadron (Heavy)
* 36th Rescue Squadron
# Kopito, Danilovgrad

Kopito (Serbian Cyrillic: Копито) is a village in the municipality of Danilovgrad, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, its population was 204.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Montenegrins | 147 | 72.1% |
| Serbs | 45 | 22.1% |
| other/undeclared | 12 | 5.9% |
| Total | 204 | 100% |
# De Buddy's

de Buddy's (also known as Jongenszanggroep de Buddy's) was a boys' show choir based in Delft, Netherlands that existed under this name from 1976 - 2005. The choir was founded as a traditional church choir in 1966 as De Nicolaessanghers with 30 voices from 9–16 years. Inspired from the French choir Les Poppys and their hit "Non, non, rien n'a changé" (No, no, nothing has changed, 1970) the choir was renamed and changed to the pop genre. In 2005 de Buddy's was succeeded by re-speKt.
de Buddy's has held performances in and outside the country, including for Beatrix of the Netherlands. Some performances supported social projects.

## Members

The best known buddy, as the members were called, was Jody Bernal (nl) who had a number one hit in 2000. Other notable members were Roy van den Akker, DJ Robin Meijers and Joost Verhoeff.

## Musicals

Some members performed in musicals like:
* Elisabeth
* Jesus Christ Superstar
* Oliver!
* De Tondeldoos (The Tinder Box by Hans Christian Andersen).

## Repertoire

The choir produced many songs (pop songs, Christmas songs, children's songs, house music and cover versions of television series and the Kinderen voor Kinderen project) and assisted the musicians Tee Set (1971,72), Herman Finkers (1980), Henny Huisman (1988 and 1997), Bassie & Adriaan (since 1989), Dolf Brouwers (1991), Herman van Veen (1994) and Rollercoaster 23 (2003).

## Highlights

* Non, non, rien n'a changé
* Going Up Getting Down (on your Skateboard) (1979) #32 in the Dutch Top 40
* Soundmixshow with Henny Huisman for the television (1998)
* Anti-Haider-Lied (2000), protest song against Austrian politician Jörg Haider "Don't buy from Austrians", which led to a scandal
* Ik wille wille Alexander (2001) song for the engagement of Willem-Alexander, Prince of Orange and Princess Máxima of the Netherlands, contest in television show (they didn't know that it was a contest, but won)
* German CD project Voll Cool (2002) with songs like Ein Bißchen Frieden.

## Discography

* Hoor ik van ver muziek (single, 1971)
* Going Up Getting Down (single, 1979)
* D.I.S.C.O. (single, 1980)
* Liselotje (Pierre en de Buddy's) single, 1983
* Tiroliro (Pierre en de Buddy's) single, 1984
* Bananas and Coconuts (1992, first compact disc)
* Vakantiehits voor Kids (1996)
* Hits voor Kinderen (1996)
* De liedjes van Annie M.G. Schmidt (1996)
* St Maarten liedjes (1996) 18 Sint Maarten liedjes
* De Glimlach van een Kind (De Mini Baritons van de Buddy's) single, 1997
* Zeg Roodkapje waar ga je housen?, Alle Eendjes housen in het water, House Liedjes 4 Kids (1997)
* Een Vrolijk Kerstfeest En Een Gelukkig Nieuwjaar (single, 2000)
* Niet Kinderachtig (2000)
* Buddy's 2000 (2000)
* De Buddy's voor Oranje (single, 2001, for Maxima and Willem-Alexander)
* Voll Cool (2002, German songs under the name Die Buddies)
* Greek Songs (2003)
* Il mostro di Firenze (The Monster of Florence, 2003)
* De Reis van Zwarte Piet (DVD, 2005, re-speKt with Bassie & Adriaan)
and samplers, records for social projects like SOS Children's Villages and Kids for Animals, and the above-mentioned assistance.
# Tree of Liberty (newspaper)

The Tree of Liberty, published weekly from 1800 to about 1810, was the second newspaper in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. John D. Israel established the paper and issued it from a building owned by Hugh Henry Brackenridge. Israel's columns promoted the Democratic-Republican politics of Thomas Jefferson while denouncing Federalists and their local organ, the Pittsburgh Gazette.
With the issue of 24 December 1805, Walter Forward assumed control of the paper with the participation of his friends Henry Baldwin and Tarleton Bates. In that time of disunity among Pennsylvania's Democratic-Republicans, the Tree sided with the moderate wing of the party supporting Governor Thomas McKean and clashed with the Commonwealth, a mouthpiece for the party's radical anti-McKean faction. Abuse from the Commonwealth led to Bates assaulting that paper's editor with a whip, and finally to the death of Bates in a duel. The Tree changed hands from Forward to William Foster in April 1807, after which it remained in publication for approximately three years.
# Deborah Warren (actress)

Deborah Warren (1959 – October 13, 2014) was an Argentine theater, television and film actress. She made her television debut in 1979 in Mañana puedo morir. Her later television credits included comedy series like Las comedias de Darío Vittori (1989) and Matrimonios y algo más (1990), as well as telenovelas, including La extraña dama (1989) and Franco Buenaventura, el profe.
Warren died from cancer in Buenos Aires on October 13, 2014, at the age of 55.
# RNSP

RNSP can refer to:
* Redwood National and State Parks, in the United States, created in 1968
* Russian National Socialist Party, neo-Nazi party formed in 1998
# Saldiha

Saldiha is a village in Chhatna CD block in Bankura Sadar subdivision of Bankura district in the state of West Bengal, India

## Geography
### Location

Saldiha is located at 23°10′53″N 86°48′33″E﻿ / ﻿23.1814°N 86.8093°E﻿ / 23.1814; 86.8093.

### Area overview

The map alongside shows the Bankura Sadar subdivision of Bankura district. Physiographically, this area is part of the Bankura Uplands in the west gradually merging with the Bankura-Bishnupur Rarh Plains in the north-east. The western portions are characterised by undulating terrain with many hills and ridges. The area is having a gradual descent from the Chota Nagpur Plateau. The soil is laterite red and hard beds are covered with scrub jungle and sal wood. Gradually it gives way to just uneven rolling lands but the soil continues to be lateritic. There are coal mines in the northern part, along the Damodar River. It is a predominantly rural area with 89% of the population living in rural areas and only 11% living in the urban areas.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

As per 2011 Census of India Shaldiha had a total population of 2,504 of which 1,290 (52%) were males and 1,214 (48%) were females. Population below 6 years was 321. The total number of literates in Shaldiha was 1,429 (65.46% of the population over 6 years).
.*For language details see Chhatna (community development block)#Language and religion

## Education

Saldiha College was established in 1966 with the efforts of a group of people that included Aswini Kumar Pati, Aryya Kumar Banerjee, Dr. Rama Ranjan Mukherjee, Ramchandan, P.C.Ingty and others. Affiliated with the University of Burdwan, it offers honours courses in Bengali, Sanskrit, English, history, political science, economics, physics, chemistry, mathematics, zoology, and general courses in arts, science and commerce. Saldiha College is a recognised study centre of the Vidyasagar University, Directorate of Distance Education, for post graduate courses. It has hostel facilities – three for boys and one for girls.
Saldiha Junior High School is a Bengali-medium coeducational institution established in 2009. It has facilities for teaching from class V to class VIII.
# UFC 23

UFC 23: Ultimate Japan 2 was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on November 19, 1999 at Tokyo Bay NK Hall in Tokyo, Japan.

## History

UFC 23 was the second UFC event to take place in Tokyo, Japan, where the newly formed PRIDE Fighting Championships were enjoying massive success. UFC 23 was headlined by a Heavyweight Championship Title bout between Kevin Randleman and Pete Williams, held to determine the champion after Bas Rutten's retirement.
The event also featured a four-man "Japanese" tournament, held to crown the first ever UFC Japan Champion. The tournament was the first in the UFC since UFC 17, and the last one-night tournament held by the UFC (subsequent multiple-night tournaments have since taken place in 2003 at UFC 39 and UFC 41, and in 2012 at UFC on FX 2, UFC on FX 3, and UFC 152). SEG originally intended UFC Japan to be a separate company, run by local promoters, but due to mounting financial problems, a lack of cooperation from Japanese promoters, and the rise of the popular PRIDE and K-1 organizations, the idea was scrapped following UFC 25: Ultimate Japan 3.
UFC 23 was the first UFC event to not see a home video release, as SEG was nearing bankruptcy and struggling to keep the UFC alive through extremely limited pay per view in the US, as well as minor coverage in Brazil and Japan. UFC 23 has now been released as part of a DVD collection (UFC 21–30). It was also the first to feature James Werme who handled backstage interviews.
Bas Rutten announced at UFC 23 that he dropped his heavyweight championship title so he could drop down to middleweight to bring Frank Shamrock out of retirement to fight for the middleweight championship.

## Results

* ↑ For the vacant UFC Heavyweight Championship.

## UFC Japan Tournament

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| Katsuhisa Fujii | Katsuhisa Fujii | TKO | | | |
| Masutatsu Yano | Masutatsu Yano | 2 | | | |
| Masutatsu Yano | Masutatsu Yano | 2 | Katsuhisa Fujii | Katsuhisa Fujii | 1 |
| | | | Kenichi Yamamoto | Kenichi Yamamoto | SUB |
| Kenichi Yamamoto | Kenichi Yamamoto | DEC | Kenichi Yamamoto | Kenichi Yamamoto | SUB |
| Daiju Takase | Daiju Takase | 3 | | | |
# 44 Squadron SAAF

44 Squadron SAAF is a squadron of the South African Air Force. It is currently a light transport squadron.
* First formed: 12 March 1944 (at RAF Cairo West airfield, Egypt). The squadron flew Dakota DC3's as part of No. 216 Group RAF of the Mediterranean Allied Air Forces in May 1945
* Historic aircraft flown: Avro Anson, Dakota, Douglas DC-4, C-47TP
* Made a huge contribution during the border war, where members of 44 Squadron which was based at Air Force Base Swartkop in Pretoria fulfilled their duties at Air Force Base Ondangwa in South West Africa by flying rum-runs to border bases, transporting equipment, troops, visitors, paratrooping, flying patrols at night and many more. The Squadron at Ondangwa also flew the ambulance Dakota and the 20mm gunship named 'Dragon".
* 44 Squadron at Air Force Base Swartkop mainly flew three aircraft, DC4 Skymaster, DC3 Dakota and Viscount.
# Kopivnik

Kopivnik (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Rače–Fram in northeastern Slovenia. It lies on the eastern edge of the Pohorje Hills, above Fram. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
# Deanna Milvia Frosini

Deanna Milvia Frosini (2 February 1940 – 15 May 2021) was an Italian actress and painter.

## Biography

Frosini was born in Pistoia in 1940 and moved to Rome at the age of 20. A figurative painter, her works were characterized by their hyper-realistic qualities. From 1987 to 1989, she painted portraits of the first Italian Presidents, which were exhibited at the Chigi Palace. Her paintings were also displayed at the headquarters of the Italian Socialist Party. Additionally, she painted a portrait of former Prime Minister Bettino Craxi. In 2009, the Council of Ministers granted her a state-sponsored allowance via the Bacchelli law. Throughout her career, she collaborated with many leftist Italians, such as Alberto Moravia, Dacia Maraini, and Dario Bellezza.
In addition to her painting career, Frosini was also an actress. Her career was inspired by Pier Paolo Pasolini.
Deanna Milvia Frosini died in Rome on 15 May 2021 at the age of 81.

## Filmography
### Actress

* Il seme dell'uomo (1969)
* Under the Sign of Scorpio (1969)
* Wind from the East (1970)
* Lettera aperta a un giornale della sera (1970)

### Set designer

* Private Vices, Public Pleasures (1976)
# Ellenbach

Ellenbach is a river of Thuringia, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Effelder.
# Saint Christina

Saint Christina or Christine may refer to:
* Saint Christina of Persia, 6th century (feast day: March 13)
* Saint Christina of Bolsena (Christina of Tyre, Christina the Great Martyr), (feast day: July 24)
* Saint Christina the Astonishing (1150–1224), (feast day: July 24)
* Blessed Christina von Stommeln (1242–1312), (feast day: 6 November)
# Lilja

Lilja is an Icelandic, Swedish, and Faroese name, the equivalent of the English Lily. It is in regular use in Iceland, Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Norway, and the Faroe Islands. It is also a Finnish and Swedish surname with the same meaning. Liljá is a Sámi spelling of the name.
As a given name, it may refer to:
* Lilja Dögg Alfreðsdóttir (born 1973), the Icelandic Minister of Education, Science and Culture
* Guðfríður Lilja Grétarsdóttir (born 1972), Icelandic politician, a member of Althing
* Lilja Guðmundsdóttir (born 1955), Icelandic middle-distance runner
* Lilja Rafney Magnúsdóttir (born 1957), Icelandic politician
* Lilja Sigurdardottir (born 1972), Icelandic crime-writer and playwright
* María Lilja Þrastardóttir (born 1986), Icelandic journalist, author and women's rights activist

## Other uses

* Lilja, religious poem by Eysteinn Ásgrímsson
# Kousoku Card Battle: Card Hero

Kousoku Card Battle: Card Hero (Japanese: 高速カードバトル カードヒーロー, Hepburn: High-Speed Card Battle: Card Hero) is a card battle RPG developed by Nintendo SPD and Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo, and was released only in Japan on December 20, 2007 for the Nintendo DS. It is the successor of the Japan-only Game Boy Color title, Trade & Battle: Card Hero. An updated version was released as a DSiWare title in Japan on July 29, 2009.
It features Maruo Maruhige and some altered versions of the monsters from the previous title of the series, as well as new monsters and three new main characters: Satoru, Haruka and their rival, Kiriwo.

## Development

The development process mirrored the original Game Boy Color predecessor Trade & Battle: Card Hero with Yoshio Sakamoto and Nintendo R&D1 coming up with the script and character concept with the programming and design assistance coming from Intelligent Systems. For this sequel, Nintendo SPD Group No.1 (the newly reassigned remnants of Nintendo R&D1 again teamed up with Intelligent Systems. Mr. Sakamoto took on a producer role this time, with his younger staff members of Nintendo SPD Hirohi Momose (director), Kyoko Watanabe (script), and Fumiko Miyamoto (artist) handling the lead game design alongside Intelligent Systems.
No official announcement has been made about localizing the game outside Japan; however, Nintendo of America registered the Card Hero series trademark on May 8, 2009.

## Reception

At release, Famitsu gave the game a 36/40.
# Rim, Istria County

Rim (Italian: Roma) is a village in Istria, Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 28.