OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alberto Magnelli

Alberto Magnelli (1 July 1888 – 20 April 1971) was an Italian modern painter who was a significant figure in the post war Concrete art movement.

## Biography

Magnelli was born in Florence on July 1, 1888. In 1907 he started painting and, despite lacking formal art education, by 1909 he was established enough to be included in the Venice Biennale. His initial works were in a Fauvist style. Magnelli joined the Florentine avant-garde befriending artists including Ardengo Soffici and Gino Severini. He also visited Paris where he met Guillaume Apollinaire and the Cubists including Pablo Picasso, Fernand Léger, and Alexander Archipenko. By 1915 he had adopted an abstract style incorporating cubist and futurist elements.
Over the next few years Magnelli returned to figurative work and drifted away from the Italian avant-garde, which was becoming more supportive of Fascism, which he opposed. By 1931 he had returned to abstraction in the form of concrete art featuring geometric shapes and overlapping planes. He moved to Paris, where he joined the Abstraction-Création group and became friends with Wassily Kandinsky, Jean Arp and Sophie Taeuber. Following the invasion of France by the Nazis, Magnelli and his future wife, Susi Gerson, went to live in Grasse with several other artists including the Arps. Some of the group, including Gerson, were Jewish so they were forced to hide. Despite this, the group was able to produce a number of collaborative works.
Following the Second World War, Magnelli returned to Paris which was to be his home for the rest of his life. He became a major figure in the post war concrete art movement and influenced artists such as Victor Vasarely, Nicolas de Staël as well as the concrete artists in South America such as Hélio Oiticica. He again exhibited at the Venice Biennale, this time with a whole room. Major galleries organised retrospectives of his work.
Magnelli died on 20 April 1971 at his home in Meudon, Paris.

## Key exhibitions

* Venice Biennale (1909)
* Galleria Materassi, Florence (1921) (his first solo exhibition)
* Pesaro Gallery, Milan (1929)
* Galerie Pierre, Paris (1934) (his first major exhibition in Paris)
* Nierendorf Gallery, New York (1937) (his first solo exhibition in the USA)
* René Drouin Gallery (1947)
* Venice Biennale (1950)
* São Paulo Biennial (1951) (awarded second prize)
* Palace of Fine Arts, Brussels (1954) (his first full retrospective exhibition)
* Stedelijk Van Abbemuseum, Eindhoven (1955)
* Documenta II, Kassel (1955)
* Kunsthaus, Zürich (1963) (major retrospective celebrating his 75th birthday)
* Museum of Modern Art, Paris (1968)
# Mitrovice

Mitrovice may refer to:
* Mitrovicë, a town in Kosovo
* Nové Mitrovice, a village in the Czech Republic
* Mitrovice, a village in Mezno, Benešov District, Czech Republic
# Albert Alexander Gray

Albert Alexander Gray FRSE (8 October 1868 – 4 January 1936) was a British physician and otologist.

## Life

He was born at Firbank, a large villa in Pollokshields in Glasgow, one of the nine children of William Gray, a biscuit manufacturer in his role as principal partner of Gray Dunn & Co (creators of the Blue Riband Biscuit), and his wife, Margaret Sarah Pace. He was educated at Bootham School (an independent Quaker boarding school) in Yorkshire and then Glasgow Academy. he then studied medicine at Glasgow University graduating MB in 1890. He immediately began to specialise in diseases of the ear. He practiced at Glasgow Royal Infirmary and lectured at Glasgow University.
He received his doctorate (MD) in 1897. In 1898 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. his proposers were John Gray McKendrick, Magnus Maclean, William Jack and Sir William Thomson (Lord Kelvin).
His later life was spent working at the Ferens Institute of Oto-Laryngology (1927 until death).
He died, aged 67, in 1936.

## Family

Among his siblings was the footballer Woodville Gray, a Scottish international.
In 1892 he married Mabel Henderson. They had two sons: Donald Gray and Oliver Gray.

## Publications

* The Labyrinth of Animals (1908)
* The Ear and its Diseases (1910)
* Otosclerosis (1917)
* The Mechanism of the Cochlea (1924) co-written with George Wilkinson
# Albert Pratt (cricketer)

Albert Ernest Pratt (16 April 1893 – 19 July 1916) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played one first-class match for Auckland in 1912/13. He was killed in action during World War I.
# Mitrella steyni

Mitrella steyni is a species of sea snail in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.
# Alberto da Costa e Silva

Alberto da Costa e Silva (12 May 1931 – 26 November 2023) was a Brazilian historian, poet, and diplomat. He won the 2014 Camões Prize.

## Diplomacy

Da Costa e Silva was ambassador of Brazil to Portugal from 1986 to 1990, to Colombia from 1990 to 1993, and to Paraguay from 1993 to 1995.

## Death

Da Costa e Silva died on 26 November 2023, at the age of 92.

## Works
### History

* A Enxada e a Lança: a África antes dos Portugueses
* A Manilha e o Libambo: a África e a Escravidão, de 1500 a 1700
* Imagens da África (2013)
# Alcan Systems

ALCAN Systems GmbH is a telecommunications company based in Darmstadt, Germany. The company is develops antenna systems for fixed, mobile, cellular and satellite-communication.
ALCAN’s technology is based on liquid crystal (LC) based phased-arrays that are capable of operating in the millimeter and microwave bands of the RF spectrum.

## History

ALCAN (Adaptive Liquid Crystal Antenna) Systems’ technology is based on original research initiated at the Institute for Microwave Engineering and Photonics (IMP) at Technische Universität Darmstadt. Professor Rolf Jakoby, director of the IMP and later co-founder of ALCAN Systems, started his research on liquid crystals in radio-frequency applications in 1999. He is considered the father of LC RF applications.
Onur H. Karabey joined Jakoby’s research team as a research assistant and started working on his PhD thesis in 2009. Dr. Karabey completed his research in 2012 and published his results under the title “Electronic Beam Steering and Polarization Agile Planar Antennas in Liquid Crystal Technology” in 2014.
In 2014, ALCAN began as a research project at TU Darmstadt and seed funding of €650,000 for the project was provided by EXIST of the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy.
In 2016, the project team spun out of the university and became an independent company. ALCAN Systems was founded by Onur H. Karabey, A. Burak Olcen, Esat M. Sibay, and Rolf Jakoby.
At the end of 2016, ALCAN raised €7.5 million in a Series A funding round. The investment was made by a consortium consisting of Merck, SES, and SPC.
In 2023, ALCAN Systems GmbH was liquidated.

## Patented technology

ALCAN’s beam steering capability uses a liquid crystal layer inside a phased-array antenna. The liquid crystal is controlled by an electric field that changes the direction of the received or transmitted beam without the antenna physically turning.
The antennae will consist of separate receiving and transmitting apertures operating at Ku or Ka band. The switching time of the antenna between two satellites will be under 50 ms, which will enable the antennae to meet the requirements of MEO and LEO constellation satellites. In 2018, ALCAN successfully field tested the world’s first liquid crystal-based phased array antenna for satellite communication.

## Partnerships
### Partnership with SES

In April 2018, ALCAN was announced as a technical partner of SES Networks. ALCAN will develop an antenna for SES’s new O3b mPOWER satellites.

## Business model

ALCAN’s business model is to develop antennae based on requirements provided by satellite operators and service providers. ALCAN is targeting a price range of under $1,000 for the consumer segment and under $10,000 for the enterprise segment. These targets can be achieved by using existing LCD production lines to produce the required liquid crystal phase shifter panels that go into the antenna.
Furthermore, ALCAN plans to produce smaller consumer antennas for the land mobile, maritime and home broadband markets that will develop due to the start of LEO/MEO satellites and the 5G rollout.
# CCL9

Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 9 (CCL9) is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family. It is also called macrophage inflammatory protein-1 gamma (MIP-1γ), macrophage inflammatory protein-related protein-2 (MRP-2) and CCF18, that has been described in rodents. CCL9 has also been previously designated CCL10, although this name is no longer in use. It is secreted by follicle-associated epithelium (FAE) such as that found around Peyer's patches, and attracts dendritic cells that possess the cell surface molecule CD11b and the chemokine receptor CCR1. CCL9 can activate osteoclasts through its receptor CCR1 (the most abundant chemokine receptor found on osteoclasts) suggesting an important role for CCL9 in bone resorption. CCL9 is constitutively expressed in macrophages and myeloid cells. The gene for CCL9 is located on chromosome 11 in mice.
CCL9 is a chemokine involved in the process of signaling an antileukemic response and is a potential form of immunotherapy for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). CML is a type of cancer in which the bone marrow produces too many red blood cells. This is caused by chromosomal translocation, a mutation in which the abnormal gene BCR-ABL, is turned into a CML cell. CML starts off as a myeloproliferative for example in sickle cell anemia or extreme granulocytosis but if left untreated, it could transform into an acute form of leukemia. In order to treat CML, alpha and beta interferons (INFs) are used to regulate the process of binding the protein ICSBP to the gene BCR-ABL. CCL9 was proved to be a gene induced by ICSBP and IFN alpha and also a requirement in the expression of ICSBP in BCR-ABL transformed cells to generate an anti-leukemic immune protection via experimentation. CCL6 and CCL9 were overexpressed in BaF3 cells and injected with BCR-ABL into syngeneic mice. Although the mice still developed leukemia, it delayed the advancement of the disease by several weeks proving that CCL6 and CCL9 contribute to the creation of an anti-leukemic response within infected cells.
# Albert Herzfeld

Albert Herzfeld (Düsseldorf, 1865 – Theresienstadt, 1943) was a noted German Jewish painter who was deported at the age of 77 to Theresienstadt and died there the following year. His diaries from 1935 to 1939 provide a detailed source of information on the worsening situation of Düsseldorf's Jewish community.
# CALM2

Calmodulin 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CALM2 gene. A member of the calmodulin family of signaling molecules, it is an intermediary between calcium ions, which act as a second messenger, and many intracellular processes, such as the contraction of cardiac muscle.

## Clinical significance

Mutations in CALM2 are associated with cardiac arrhythmias. In particular, several single-nucleotide polymorphisms of CALM2 have been reported as potential causes of sudden infant death syndrome. Due to their heritability, CALM2 mutations can affect multiple children in a family, and the discovery of the deadly consequences of these mutations has led to challenges against the murder convictions of mothers of multiple deceased infants, as in the case of Kathleen Folbigg, acquitted after more than 20 years imprisonment, in Australia.

## Interactions

CALM2 has been shown to interact with AKAP9.
# Mitchell Park, South Australia

Mitchell Park is a suburb south of Adelaide. It shares common boundaries with Marion, Bedford Park, Clovelly Park, and Ascot Park. In recent years it has undergone major redevelopments through a program of urban renewal which included the renovation of many properties owned by the former South Australian Housing Trust. These projects have won many awards.
The Flinders railway line forms the eastern boundary of Mitchell Park.
# Moai (software)

Moai is a development and deployment platform designed for the creation of mobile games on iOS and Android smartphones. The Moai platform consists of Moai SDK, an open source game engine, and Moai Cloud, a cloud platform as a service (PaaS) for the hosting and deployment of game services. Moai developers use Lua, C++ and OpenGL, to build mobile games that span smartphones and cloud. Several commercial games have been built with Moai, including Crimson: Steam Pirates, Invisible, Inc., and Broken Age. Moai integrates third-party game analytics and monetization services such as Apsalar and Tapjoy.

## History

A public beta of Moai was launched in July 2011. The first Moai game to ship was Crimson: Steam Pirates, developed by Jordan Weisman and published by Bungie Aerospace in September 2011. The 1.0 release of Moai was announced in March 2012. As of 2017, the platform is no longer supported.

## Notable games

| Year | Title | Developer |
| 2011 | Crimson: Steam Pirates | Harebrained Schemes |
| 2011 | Wolf Toss | Zipline Games |
| 2014-2015 | Broken Age | Double Fine |
| 2014 | Spacebase DF-9 | Double Fine |
| 2015 | Invisible, Inc. | Klei Entertainment |
| 2017 | The Franz Kafka Videogame | Denis Galanin |
| 2021 | Eastward | Pixpil |
# Moak

Moak is a surname. People with the surname include:
* Lee Moak (born 1957), American aviation safety expert
* Paul Moak (born 1979), American producer, engineer, mixer, and multi-instrumentalist
* Robert Moak (born 1958), American politician and attorney
* Scott Moak (fl. 2000s–2020s), American public address announcer
* Summer Moak (born 1999), American racing cyclist
# Moai (social support groups)

Moais (模合, Mo-ai) are social support groups that form in order to provide varying support from social, financial, health, or spiritual interests. Moai means "meeting for a common purpose" in Japanese and originated from the social support groups in Okinawa, Japan. The concept of Moais have gained contemporary attention due to the Blue Zone research popularized by Dan Buettner. According to research, Moais are considered one of the leading factors of the longevity of lifespan of the Okinawan people, making the region among the highest concentration of centenarians in the world.
# Moak Rollins

Henry Moak Rollins (September 11, 1921 – January 27, 2005) was a chairman of the Public Utility Commission of Texas from 1982 to 1983.

## Education and career

Born in Gulfport, Mississippi, Rollins received a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from Texas A&M University in 1942, and thereafter served as an engineering officer and pilot in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II, stationed in Iran and Italy. His military service concluded in 1946, and he thereafter joined the Hughes Tool Company in Houston, Texas, in 1947, remaining until he left in 1951 to serve as a founding member of what would become Drilco Oil Tools. He remained with Drilco until 1967, when it was acquired by Smith International.
Rollins then left the business world to pursue a master's degree in business administration at University of Texas at Austin, followed by a doctorate in finance at the same institution, becoming a member of the faculty in 1973. Rollins was a lecturer at the University of Texas until August 1979, when Governor Bill Clements, with whom Rollins had become friends years earlier, appointed him to a seat on the Public Utility Commission.
Rollins later became chair of the PUC, and in 1983, following the election of Governor Mark White, who had campaigned in part on criticism of the PUC, Rollins found himself the target of criticism for the decisions of the commission. Rollins resigned from the PUC in March 1983, in protest against the rhetoric of Governor White, whom Rollins deemed "unprincipled and dishonest"; the other two members of the PUC having already resigned and been replaced by White, Rollins said that he was resigning in part to ensure that White was "held personally responsible" for the actions of the PUC, which would then be composed only of White's appointees.

## Personal life and death

On October 20, 1946, Rollins married Viola Emogene Broaddus, in Houston, Texas, with whom he had three sons. He died in Austin, Texas, at the age of 83.
# Alejandra (TV series)

Alejandra is a Venezuelan telenovela produced by Radio Caracas Television in 1994 based on the telenovela Rafaela written by Cuban writer Delia Fiallo.
María Conchita Alonso and Jorge Schubert starred as the protagonists.

## Plot

Alejandra Martínez is a beautiful and intelligent young woman who has dedicated her life to the medical profession in order to rise above her humble origins. She believes children are a burden and source of obstacles, as happened with her mother Caridad Martínez who had 5 children from different men, believing that men could save her from her loneliness, but all left her. After a year of medical internship and social work in the rural areas of her country, Alejandra returns to her neighborhood in Caracas where she gets a job at a local hospital. There, she will face the director, famous surgeon Alejandro Antúnez where she reveals to him that she is his illegitimate daughter and she is determined to prove she does not need him to succeed. Everyone at the hospital, including Alejandro, respect Alejandra, except for Luis Jose Báez, a medical intern from Argentina who is macho and a womanizer. The attraction between Alejandra and Luis José will be hidden under the constant conflicts they have. But after a brief relationship, Alejandra discovers she is pregnant, thus repeating her mother's story.
Mireya, the wife of Luis José, arrives in Caracas from Argentina to win her husband back. Obsessed with the fear that Luis José will abandon her because she is older than him, she has spent years playing with his emotions making him believe he is to blame for the death of their son although she was the one who provoked an abortion. Discovering Alejandra is expecting her husband's child, she looks for ways to eliminate her. She seeks the support of Morela, the selfish and arrogant wife of Alejandro Antúnez. Morela always knew about Alejandra's existence, but never told her husband so that he could pay more attention to their daughter Alicia, a repressed child who ends up falling into alcoholism.

## Cast

* María Conchita Alonso as Alejandra Martínez
* Jorge Schubert as Luis José Báez
* Raquel Montero as Mireya de Báez
* Manuel Escolanoas Alfredo
* Cecilia Villarreal as Morela de Antúnez
* Raúl Xiquéz as Alejandro Antúnez
* Oswaldo Mago as Víctor Acuña
* Alicia Plaza as Ileana
* Reina Hinojosa as Gisela
* Ana Castell as Caridad Martínez
* Eduardo Gadea Pérez as Diógenes
* Angélica Herrera as Belén Martínez
* Ricardo Bianchi as Raúl Herrera
* Félix Loreto as Porfirio
* Loly Sánchez as Rosalba Martínez
* Ericka Medina as Alicia Antúnez
* Rafael Romero as Chucho Martínez
* Flor Elena González as Domitila Fonseca
* Antonio Machuca as Tulipán
* Iván Tamayo as Carlos Alberto Medina
* Haydi Velázquez as Arelis Bustamante de Medina
* Laura Términi as Niurka
* Franchesca Términi as Luly
* Juan Carlos Láres as Chamito
* Nelson Bustamante as Nelson Bustamante
* Rosario Prieto as María de Bustamante
* Esperanza Magaz as Rosario
* Tania Sarabia as Isabel

## Versions

In 2011, Televisa in Mexico produced their own version titled Rafaela starring Scarlet Ortiz and Jorge Poza.
# Moczydło, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Moczydło is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bodzechów, within Ostrowiec County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski and 56 km (35 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Moczydło

Moczydło may refer to the following places:
* Moczydło, Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Moczydło, Radom County, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Moczydło, Ursynów, a neighbourhood in Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, within the district of Ursynów
* Moczydło, Wola, a neighbourhood in Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, within the district of Wola
* Moczydło, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Moczydło, Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Moczydło, Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Moczydło, Kartuzy County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Moczydło, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
# Mobu language

The Mobu language, Mobumrin, is a Kru language spoken by ethnic Aizi (Ahizi) on the shores of Ébrié Lagoon in Ivory Coast. It is not intelligible with Lele (Tiagba), also spoken by Aizi at the lagoon.
The endonym is Mobuin, and the name for all Aizi is Frukpu.
# Phil Leeson

Philip Frank Leeson (1925–2004) was a development economist and communist activist.

## Life

He was born in Barnton, Cheshire, was educated at Sir John Deane's grammar school, Northwich, and between 1943 and 1947 served in the British Army (Royal Signals). After his military service he read modern history, economics and politics at the Victoria University of Manchester where he was to spend most of the rest of his working life as an academic lecturing and researching in the university's economics department. He also lectured for the Workers' Educational Association, World Development and UN Association meetings, and to sixth forms – on poverty, aid, debt, and foreign investment.

## Publications

* Leeson, P. F.; Minogue, M. M.. Perspectives on Development: Cross-disciplinary themes in development. Manchester University Press
# Darren Dutchyshen

Darren John Dutchyshen (December 19, 1966 – May 15, 2024) was a Canadian sportscaster who co-hosted the evening edition of SportsCentre on TSN.

## Broadcasting career

Dutchyshen started his broadcasting career as a sportscaster at STV Saskatoon (now that city's Global station). After a year, he moved to IMTV in Dauphin, Manitoba. He then spent seven years in Edmonton, hosting Sports Night on ITV (also now a Global station), and for more than two years concurrently hosting a daily radio sportscast on co-owned 630 CHED.
Dutchyshen joined TSN in 1995 and became a host of TSN's coverage of the Canadian Football League (CFL) during the football season and TSN's weekend editions of SportsDesk (TSN's flagship news programme, later re-named SportsCentre in 2001). He became a mainstay at TSN's daily sportscasts over the following three decades, often hosting evening or late night editions of SportsCentre alongside Rod Smith or Jennifer Hedger. He was the host of TSN's Olympic Prime Time coverage during the 2010 Winter Olympics and 2012 Summer Olympics. He was also the co-host with Canadian trainer and cutman Russ Anber in the boxing programme In This Corner.

## Personal life and death

Dutchyshen was born on December 19, 1966, in Regina, Saskatchewan to John and Betty (née Godlien) Dutchyshen and grew up in the northeastern town of Porcupine Plain. He graduated from the Saskatoon-based Western Academy Broadcasting College (WABC).
On September 9, 2021, he announced that he had prostate cancer, and detailed it in full a year later in his first show back at SportsCentre. Dutchyshen died on May 15, 2024, at the age of 57. According to a family statement, he was "surrounded by his closest loved ones". Following his death, some media outlets noted that Dutchyshen had quietly been in a long-term relationship with fellow TSN sportscaster Kate Beirness and had three children from a previous marriage.
# Svatá

Svatá is a municipality and village in Beroun District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.
# Cypress Street

Cypress Street or Cypress St can refer to:
* Cypress Street Viaduct, in Oakland, California
* Cypress Street, near Brookline Hills station in Brookline, Massachusetts
* Cypress Street, bordering the neighborhood of Algonquin, Louisville, Kentucky
* Cypress Street, bordering the neighborhood of Carver City-Lincoln Gardens in Hillsborough, Florida
* Maryland Route 291, signed as "Cypress Street" in Millington, Virginia
* SR 764, signed as "Cypress Street" in Scott County, Virginia