OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Duck hepatitis virus

Duck hepatitis is an acute and fatal disease in ducklings caused by the Avihepatovirus DHV-1 and DHV-3. It causes opisthotonus and hepatitis. DHV-1 is found worldwide. It causes disease in young ducklings, usually <6 weeks of age and spreads rapidly within a flock. It is the most virulent of the DHV species. DHV-3 has only been reported in the USA.

## Virus

DHV-1, is a Picornavirus that is distributed all over the world. It has significant impact on the poultry industry. It was first recorded in 1949 in Long Island, New York. In 2006 the pathogen's genome was determined. This genome is composed of 7691 nucleotides and encodes and polyprotein of 2250 amino acids.
Duck hepatitis virus, DHV, type 1 (DHV-1), type 1a (DHV-1a), type 2 (DHV-2), and type 3 (DHV-3) are the four types of viruses that can cause disease in ducks. The pathology and pathogenicity between duck hepatitis virus type 1 and type 1a is, in essence, the same as one another.
Duck Hepatitis is a Class B disease listed by the Office des International Epizooties. The virus cannot infect humans.
Duck hepatitis virus type 1 is classified as an enterovirus, DHV-2 is an astrovirus, and DHV-3 as a picornavirus. DHV-1 has the most significant economic effect due to its high mortality rate when the spread is not controlled. The virion of DHV-1 is a 20-40 nm diameter, non-enveloped, icosahedral particle. It is resistant to ether and chloroform. It possesses the ability to survive under normal environmental conditions for extended periods.

## Clinical signs and diagnosis

Clinical signs include sudden death, opisthotonus, paresis, paralysis and enophthalmos. DHV-1 infection is most virulent, with death occurring within 1–2 hours of clinical signs.
A preliminary diagnosis may be made based on the clinical signs and post-mortem examination. Autopsy should show an enlarged liver, which appears greenish and displays distinct ecchymotic haemorrhages. Inoculation and direct immunofluorescence can be used to definitively diagnose DHV-1.

## Treatment and control

No treatment is effective once infected.
To prevent the disease, vaccination (ATCvet code QI01) is commercially available against DHV-1 and immunization involves two or three inoculations. Additionally, DHV-1 can be prevented by strict isolation in the first 4–5 weeks of life. 5% phenol and formaldehyde can be used to inactivate the viruses in the environment.
# Chickenhawk (bird)

In the United States, chickenhawk or chicken hawk is an unofficial designation for three species of North American hawks in the family Accipitridae: Cooper's hawk (also called a quail hawk), the sharp-shinned hawk, and the Buteo species red-tailed hawk. The term "chicken hawk", however, is inaccurate. Although Cooper's and sharp-shinned hawks do primarily hunt other birds, chickens do not make up a significant part of their diets; red-tailed hawks may opportunistically hunt free-range poultry, but are chiefly predators of mammals such as rodents and rabbits.
Historically, misinterpretation of the name "chicken hawk" has labelled these birds as pests, hence justifying their slaughter. Officially, per the American Ornithologists' Union's list of bird names, the term has become obsolete as applied to birds, but still enjoys widespread colloquial use in rural areas where any of the three species has been seen as a threat to small outdoor animals kept as pets or livestock, especially chickens.
While the term is still widely used by those who keep such animals, it is too ambiguous to be of any scholarly usefulness, especially since the meaning of hawk differs between America and Europe; thus, the term's propriety (or lack thereof) depends entirely upon context.
The unofficial names of other raptors that are derived from their supposed prey include: duck hawk (peregrine falcon), sparrowhawk (American kestrel), goshawk (northern goshawk), pigeon hawk (merlin), fish hawk (osprey), cuckoo-hawk, and quail hawk (Cooper's hawk).

## In popular culture

* Henery Hawk is a cartoon character created by Chuck Jones and Robert McKimson in the Looney Tunes series. The premise of this character was that he was too young to know what a chicken was, hence although having a great deal of energy, was easily tricked into thinking that other animals (usually the Barnyard Dawg or Sylvester) were chickens. The character Foghorn Leghorn was introduced to complement the Henery Hawk character, but quickly eclipsed him in popularity. He, along with the rest of the Looney Tunes cast, returned in the latest Looney Tunes installment, a sitcom called The Looney Tunes Show. In addition to the aforementioned Henery Hawk, Looney Tunes features chicken hawks Elvis and Pappy.
* Jim Henson's Animal Show featured Armstrong the Chickenhawk (performed by Bill Barretta), who is the show's expert on birds.
* An episode of The Waltons, "The Hawk", had a secondary plot dealing with a chicken hawk.
# Sergio Ballesteros

Sergio Martínez Ballesteros (born 4 September 1975) is a Spanish former footballer who played as a central defender.
He started and finished his 19-year professional career with Levante, amassing La Liga totals of 387 games and eight goals over 15 seasons. He also represented in the competition Tenerife (four years), Rayo Vallecano, Villarreal (three) and Mallorca (four).

## Club career

Born in Burjassot, Valencian Community, Ballesteros came through the ranks of local Levante UD. In January 1996 he moved on loan to the Canary Islands' CD Tenerife, making his La Liga debut on 3 January in a 2–0 home win against Racing de Santander. After making the move permanent he went on to become an important defensive player, also starting to garner a reputation as a tough, sometimes to excess, central defender: in the 1998–99 season, as Tenerife ranked second-bottom, he was sent off twice in just eight appearances.
For the 2000–01 campaign, Ballesteros moved to Rayo Vallecano in Madrid, collecting ten yellow cards in his only season and playing all the games and minutes in the team's quarter-final run in the UEFA Cup. He subsequently spent three years at Villarreal CF, being an important defensive element as the club consolidated in the main division.
From 2004 to 2008, Ballesteros represented RCD Mallorca also in the top flight, receiving eight additional marching orders in 113 first-team appearances. In July 2008 the 33-year-old was deemed surplus to requirements and released, re-joining Levante, recently relegated to the Segunda División, after 13 years.
Veteran Ballesteros rarely missed a match for the Granotas the following seasons, playing 34 matches in 2010–11 (one goal, against CA Osasuna in a 2–1 home win) as the team finally retained their top-flight status. He fared even better the following campaign – also finding the net once, at Rayo Vallecano in a 2–1 victory– to help the side finish sixth and qualify for the Europa League for the first time ever.
Ballesteros was again a starter and team captain in 2012–13. However, late into the campaign, he, alongside Juanlu and Gustavo Munúa, was accused by teammate José Barkero of lack of commitment during a 0–4 home loss to Deportivo de La Coruña, which led to several match fixing allegations.

## Honours

Villarreal
* UEFA Intertoto Cup: 2003, 2004
Spain U21
* UEFA European Under-21 Championship: 1998
# Death of an Outsider

Death of an Outsider is the third mystery novel in the Hamish Macbeth series by Marion Chesney under her pseudonym M. C. Beaton. It was first published in 1988.

## Plot introduction

While Hamish Macbeth is on duty temporarily in Cnothan, William Mainwaring, the most disliked man in town is murdered. No one wants to solve the crime, including Macbeth's superiors who want to keep the strange manner of Mainwaring's death hushed up.
# Boldklubben af 1967

Boldklubben af 1967 (also known as B67 or B67 Nuuk) is a sports club from Greenland based in Nuuk. They compete in football, badminton and handball. In 2016 they won the Coca Cola GM by defeating Nagdlunguaq-48 3–1. In the 1980s they were a small club in the heart of Nuuk. They mainly focused on youth development during the mid-1980s, significantly helping this side's rise to fame.
B-67 took part in many competitions but went without a trophy for 25 years. In 1993, the club began to grow with the signings of elite Nordic players and training facilities grew, massively impacting the squad. With better coaching, this B-67 side won 85% of their senior matches and played in 8 finals after 1988, yet winning none.
Many players from B-67 Nuuk have played for the Greenland national football team, with 8 in the 19 man squad that got seventh in the 2023 Island Games.
B-67 played several matches against teams in Iceland and the Faroe Islands with an average win rate of 74%. They had success in Copenhagen, Reykjavík, and Tórshavn. The U-19 team had many successes in Malmö particularly, with a win rate of 84%.
Since then, they have gone on to win many championships (a record 13 times) making history in the country's capital. They have proven successful against local rivals, with a current win rate of 82%, the highest being at 91% in 2008 and lowest in 2020, 78%.
In other sports, they also play badminton and handball.

## Honours and achievements

* Greenlandic Football Championship:
** Winners (15): 1993, 1994, 1996, 1999, 2005, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2023, 2024
** Runners-up (5): 2002, 2004, 2011, 2017, 2022

## Current squad

    As of 9 April 2017
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | GRL | Loke Svane |
| — | | GRL | Ari Hermann |
| — | | GRL | Poul Thomas Kuko |
| — | | GRL | John Broberg |
| — | | GRL | Niklas Thorleifsen |
| — | | GRL | Johan Bidstrup |
| — | | GRL | Malik Juhl |
| — | | GRL | Frederik Seals |
| — | | GRL | Anders Petersen |
| No. | Nation | Player |
| — | GRL | Mika Davidsen |
| — | GRL | Adam Ghebrelul |
| — | GRL | Mikkel Hansen |
| — | GRL | Milo Petersen |
| — | GRL | Inuk Mathiassen |
| — | GRL | Maaseeraq Pedersen |
| — | GRL | Mads Christensen |
| — | GRL | Mikkel Lynge |
| — | GRL | Niklas Kleist |

## Affiliated Clubs

* F.C. Copenhagen
# Nibles

Nibles (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France.
# Mahabad (electoral district)

Mahabad is the 7th electoral district in the West Azerbaijan Province of Iran. It has a population of 215,529 and elects 1 member of parliament.

## 1980

MP in 1980 from the electorate of Mahabad. (1st)
* No MP

## 1984

MP in 1984 from the electorate of Mahabad. (2nd)
* Ahad Anjiri

## 1988

MP in 1988 from the electorate of Mahabad. (3rd)
* Mohammad Hosseini

## 1992

MP in 1992 from the electorate of Mahabad. (4th)
* Abdolrahin Nurbakhsh

## 1996

MP in 1996 from the electorate of Mahabad. (5th)
* Abdolrahin Nurbakhsh

## 2000

MP in 2000 from the electorate of Mahabad. (6th)
* Rahman Behmanesh

## 2004

MP in 2004 from the electorate of Mahabad. (7th)
* Jafar Aeinparast

## 2008

MP in 2008 from the electorate of Mahabad. (8th)
* Jalal Mahmudzadeh

## 2012

MP in 2012 from the electorate of Mahabad. (9th)
* Osman Ahadi

## 2016

Iranian legislative election, 2016 :
| # | Candidate | List(s) | List(s) | List(s) | Votes | % |
| | Jalal Mahmoudzadeh | Independent politician | | | 46,856 | |
# Old House, South Carolina

Old House is an unincorporated community in Jasper County, South Carolina, United States. The community is located at the intersection of SC 336 and SC 462; 5 miles (8.0 km) east of Ridgeland.
The community is named after the Old House Plantation, which was settled 1740 by Daniel Heyward. The plantation included a tidal mill, textile factory and an import-export business, all of which were destroyed by fire in 1865. The site includes the grave of Thomas Heyward, Jr., a signer of the Declaration of Independence and of the Articles of Confederation as a representative of South Carolina.
# Skrwa Prawa

The Skrwa Prawa (Right Skrwa; in Polish also Skrwa, Skrwa Północna, or Płosznica) is a river of Poland, and a right tributary of the Vistula. Its own tributaries include the Okalewka, the Urszulewka, the Chraponianka, the Sierpienica, and the Bobrownica.
Its shorter counterpart, the Skrwa Lewa (Left Skrwa) joins the Vistula about three miles upstream on the opposite bank.
* This article related to a river in Poland is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Drosimomyia

Drosimomyia is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Species

* Drosimomyia baueri James, 1950
* Drosimomyia mercurialis Lindner, 1939
* Drosimomyia natalensis Kertész, 1916
* Drosimomyia oldroydi James, 1949
# Matha Strait

Matha Strait is a strait lying between Adelaide Island and the south end of the Biscoe Islands. The strait takes its name from "Matha Bay", the name originally applied by Jean-Baptiste Charcot, leader of the French Antarctic Expedition, 1908–10, to the water feature as he conceived it. The British Graham Land Expedition under John Rymill, 1934–37, recognizing that it is really a strait rather than a bay, changed the name to Matha Strait. The name is for Lieutenant André Matha, second-in-command of the French Antarctic Expedition, 1903–05, also under Charcot.
# Sergio Bagú

Sergio Bagú (January 10, 1911 – December 2, 2002) was an Argentine Marxist historian, sociologist and political philosopher.
Bagú, who was born in Buenos Aires, was a lecturer at the University of Illinois, Middlebury College and the University of Buenos Aires. As a university professor, he was exiled by the military junta in Argentina following the 1966 Argentine Revolution. He died in Mexico City.
His most important book Economía de la sociedad colonial (The Economy of Colonial Society, 1949) was one of the first to challenge the idea of Latin American feudalism (dominant among the Communist parties of that time) and emphasize the capitalist dimension of the colonization of America.
# December 2021 tornado outbreak

December 2021 tornado outbreak may refer to:
* Tornado outbreak of December 10-11, 2021 - The deadliest tornado outbreak in December, included the 2021 Western Kentucky tornado
* December 2021 Midwest derecho and tornado outbreak - The most prolific tornado in December, as well as the largest tornado outbreak in record for any day of the year in Iowa
# ASD Villabiagio

Associazione Sportiva Dilettantistica Villabiagio was an Italian association football club, based in Villanova, Marsciano and San Biagio della Valle, Umbria.
At the beginning of the 2018–19 season Villabiagio renounces participation in the Serie D and ceases his sporting activity.

## History
### Foundation

The club was founded in 2001.

### Serie D

In the season 2013–14 the team was promoted for the first time, from Eccellenza Umbria to Serie D, but the first season in the fourth series ends with the 16th place and relegation to Eccellenza. In 2017 Villabiagio returns to Serie D but, after 7th place in the 2017–2018 season, the club doesn't re-register and ceases its activity.
# Nguyễn Phúc Dương

Nguyễn Phúc Dương (died 18 September 1777) was one of the Nguyễn lords who ruled over the southern portion of Vietnam from the 16th-18th centuries. Duong was the first son Nguyễn Phúc Hiệu, who is the son of lord Nguyễn Phúc Khoát. From 1774 to 1776, Duong was captured and used by the Tay Son rebels to gain popularity among the Southern Vietnamese. In 1776, he escaped and fled to Gia Dinh. Thereafter, Lý Tài, a Chinese mercenary general of the Nguyen army, granted him the title of Tân Chính Vương, a co-lord position with Nguyễn Phúc Thuần. In 1777, Dương was captured and executed by Tay Son rebels.
# Mahadevsal railway station

Mahadevsal Railway Station is a railway station on Howrah–Nagpur–Mumbai line under Chakradharpur railway division of South Eastern Railway zone. It is situated at Tamsai, West Singhbhum district in the Indian state of Jharkhand. It is 36 km (22 mi) from Chakradharpur railway station.
# Chauchillas

Chauchillas is a municipality and village in Santiago del Estero in Argentina.
# Pium River (Pará)

The Pium River is a river of Pará state in north-central Brazil.
# Bob Gray (footballer, born 1923)

Robert Gray (14 December 1923 – 8 April 2022) was an English footballer who played as a goalkeeper. Gray started his career with Whitehall Juniors and Newcastle United before joining Gateshead in 1944. He made 432 league appearances and 28 appearances in the FA Cup for Gateshead (as well as 57 appearances in the wartime league) before spells at non-league Ashington and North Shields. Gray died on 8 April 2022, at the age of 98.
# Neuburgweier

Neuburgweier is a part of the city Rheinstetten, which was first established as a municipality in the course of an administrative reform in 1975. In terms of inhabitants and area, it is the smallest of the three city parts - Neuburgweier, Forchheim and Mörsch [de].
Following places border on Neuburgweier: Forchheim, Mörsch, Au am Rhein and on the other side of the Rhine, Neuburg am Rhein.

## Local Geography

To the west of Neuburgweier is the Rhine which forms the natural border to Rhineland-Palatinate. The riparian woodlands in the area are designated nature reserves. In the area surrounding Neuburgweier is also a large, former gravel pit. The gravel pit, which is naturally filled with water, is now called Fermasee [de] and is used for swimming and fishing.
The Federbach flows through Neuburgweier. The nature reserve Kunzenbach borders on the nature reserve of Neburgweier.

### Size and Population

Neuburgweier has about 2,500 residents and is about 385 hectares large. Neburgweier is in terms of population comparable with Würmersheim [de]. Neuburgweier is the smallest one of all three city districts of Rheinstetten.

## History

Until 1707, Neuburgweier was a weiler (comparable to the English concept of a hamlet) belonging to Neuburg am Rhein. In 1592, Neuburg am Rhein ended up westward of the Rhine through a modification of the river course. Since then Neuburg am Rhein and Neuburgweier have been geographically separated. It is assumed that Neuburg am Rhein was founded in 1100 by the diocese of Speyer to secure a place to cross the river.
Today, there is a ferry between Neuburgweier and Neuburg am Rhein, also known under the name of "'Baden-Pfalz' Fähre".
# Carposina exsanguis

Carposina exsanguis is a moth in the family Carposinidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1918. It is found in South Africa.
# Declaration of Indulgence (1672)

The Declaration of Indulgence was Charles II of England's attempt to extend religious liberty to Protestant nonconformists and Roman Catholics in his realms, by suspending the execution of the Penal Laws that punished recusants from the Church of England. Charles issued the Declaration on 15 March 1672.
It was highly controversial and Sir Orlando Bridgeman, son of a bishop, resigned as Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, because he refused to apply the Great Seal to it, regarding it as too generous to Catholics.
In 1673 the Cavalier Parliament compelled Charles to withdraw the declaration and implement, in its place, the first of the Test Acts (1673), which required anyone entering public service in England to deny the Catholic doctrine of transubstantiation and to take Anglican communion. When Charles II's openly Catholic successor James II attempted to issue a similar Declaration of Indulgence, an order for general religious tolerance, it became one of the grievances that led to the Glorious Revolution which ousted him from the throne.
# A1031 road

The A1031 is a major secondary route in Lincolnshire that runs most of the North East coast of the county. It is 24.75 miles (39.8 km). It runs from Cleethorpes at Love Lane Corner Roundabout with the A46 road and ends at the A1104 road at Mablethorpe.

## History

In 1922, the A1031 followed the coast, going from Grimsby to Cleethorpes, and ended on the A1030 (now A46). It was later expanded south, along the B1198 up to the A1098. It was then extended all the way to Mablethorpe during the 1950s. After the construction of the A180 in 1983, the northern section of the A1031 was reclassified, but it was not upgraded, making it the only unimproved section of A180.

## Route
### Cleethorpes to Humberston

The road starts at Love Lane Corner with the A46 road. It runs for approximately 1 mile to Hewits Circus where it crosses the A1098 road. It then passes Tesco into Humberston, where it turns right at the Country Park roundabout and towards Tetney. It goes through bends known as Humberston Bends.

### Tetney

The road goes through the countryside for approximately 1 mile until it gets to Tetney. Through Tetney it bends three times.

### North Cotes to Marshchapel

The road goes through the very small village of North Cotes, bending once, then out of the village, and then travels to the larger village of Marshchapel.

### Grainthorpe to North Sommercotes

The road passes through Grainthorpe then on the edge of the village. It passes through the villages of Ludney and Conisholme, where it sharply bends. Following this the road goes on towards North Somercotes where it includes a junction with the road to Donna Nook to the north.

### Saltfleet to Theddlethorpe

Moving south-east the road passes through the centre of Saltfleet. Just past Saltfllet is a T-Junction with the B1200 road, after which it passes through Theddlethorpe past wind turbines.

### Mablethorpe

The road ends at the junction with the A1104 road just to the west of Mablethorpe.
# Christmas Island Seamount Province

The Christmas Island Seamount Province (also known as the Christmas Island Seamounts) is an unusual seamount (submarine volcano) formation named for Christmas Island, an Australian territory and wildlife reserve that is also part of the chain. The province consists of more than 50 seamounts, up to 4,500 m (14,800 ft) in height, within a 1,080,000 km$^2$ (417,000 sq mi) area.
Unlike most seamount groups, the Christmas Island seamount formation does not form a long hotspot-based chain of increasingly older volcanoes, instead being a scattered grouping of volcanoes within a large radius. The origins of the formation have long been enigmatic for scientists; the Christmas Island area does not exhibit the hotspot chain formation that most seamount groups have, nor does it run perpendicular to a local rift zone, instead lying roughly parallel to the edge of the Australian Plate. Many of the seamounts are flat-topped guyots, showing that at one point the province was likely a group of active volcanic islands, before it was slowly eroded to its current subsurface level.
A 2011 study acquired and tested rock samples for $^{40}$Ar/$^{39}$Ar, strontium, neodymium, hafnium and lead to determine its age and origin. The study found that the rock of the seamounts was more similar to continental than oceanic crust, particularly resembling northwest Australian crust. The seamounts were found to be 47 to 136 million years old, decreasing in age from east to west, and at most 25 million years younger than the crust surrounding them. Plate reconstructions based on these dates showed that the seamounts formed where West Burma separated from Australia and India, during the breakup of Gondwana, approximately 150 million years ago. The paper proposed that the seamounts are made of recycled, delaminated continental crust enriched in mantle material that was rising beneath the mid-ocean ridge forming at the time, and that this may be a relatively common process in shallow-basin areas.
# Coroneted fruit dove

The coroneted fruit dove (Ptilinopus coronulatus), also known as the lilac-capped fruit dove, is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in New Guinea. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, particularly in hilly terrain. The bird is characterised by a distinctive crest or "coronet" of feathers on its head and has a distinctive, low-pitched call. The Coroneted Fruit Dove is a brightly coloured bird with a green head, neck and breast, and a yellow belly.