OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Newsham

Richard Newsham (died 1743) was an English inventor. He took out two patents for fire engines in 1721 and 1725 (Royal Patent Office 1721 patent #439 and 1725 patent #479) and soon dominated the fire engine market in England. The engine had two single-acting pistons and an air vessel placed in a tank which formed the frame of the machine. The pump was worked by people at the long cross handles. At the front of the engine, protected by a sheet of horn and a door, were directions for keeping the machine in order. The cistern could hold about 170 US gallons (640 L) of water pumping up to 100 US gallons (380 L) a minute. New York City imported its first two fire engines from Newsham in 1731. In 1737 Newsham made a manual fire pump for the Parish of Bray in Berkshire.
When Richard Newsham died in 1743 the company was willed to his son Lawrence Newsham. When Lawrence died in 1747 he bequeathed the company to his widow and his cousin George Ragg and the company became Newsham and Ragg.
# Bryan Young (cricketer)

Bryan Andrew Young (born 3 November 1964) is a former international cricketer who played 35 Test matches and 74 One Day Internationals (ODIs) for New Zealand between 1990 and 1999. He played internationally as a right-handed opening batsman who scored over 2,000 Test runs, including a highest score of 267 not out against Sri Lanka in 1997.

## Early life and domestic career

Young was born at Whangārei in the Northland Region of New Zealand in 1964. He began his cricket career as a wicket-keeper and lower-order batsman for Northern Districts. He made his first-class cricket debut for the side in January 1984 and played for the side until the end of the 1997/98 season when he moved to Auckland for his final season as a professional cricketer. He played more than 150 matches for Northern Districts.

## International cricket

Young made his international debut for New Zealand in an ODI against Australia at Melbourne in December 1990. During the early 1990s he became a "dogged" opening batsman and played his first Test match in December 1993 during New Zealand's tour of Australia. He went on to make 35 test and 74 ODI appearances for the national side, playing his final international matches in March 1999 against South Africa. Young acquired a reputation as a slow scoring opening batsman and his record as an opener has been described as "traditional, old-school". He scored 38 runs from 167 deliveries in his first Test innings before going on to make a half century in his second innings, making 53 from 122 balls and in December 1994 he scored the third slowest half-century in Test history, taking 333 minutes to reach 50 runs in the second Test on New Zealand's tour of South Africa.
His batting could also, however, lead to New Zealand victories. He made 120 runs to anchor a difficult run chase in the fourth innings of the Christchurch Test against the touring Pakistan side in 1994, adding 154 runs with Shane Thomson for the fifth wicket, and his score of 267 not out, the only double-century of his career, lead to an inning victory over Sri Lanka at Dunedin in March 1997. His score of 267 not out against the touring Sri Lankans in 1997 was the second highest Test match score made by a New Zealander at the time and the highest score by an opening batsman from the country. Young was also an effective slip fielder, on average taking almost a catch in every innings in which he fielded at Test level.
# Dalekie

Dalekie may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Dalekie, Grodzisk Wielkopolski County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Dalekie, Poznań County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Dalekie, Ostrów Mazowiecka County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Dalekie, Wyszków County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Dalekie, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Dalekie, Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
# Pic-Pic

Pic-Pic was a Swiss automobile manufactured in Geneva from 1906 to 1924. They were produced by the Piccard-Pictet Company (whence its name derives) until 1920, and by Gnome et Rhône from 1920 until the demise of the marque in 1924.

## History

In the early 1900s, two brothers, Charles and Frederic Dufaux set about building their own race car. The design called for a straight-8 12-litre engine with about 80 horsepower. To produce the automotive vehicle, the two brothers contacted the Piccard-Pictet Company, which had the capability to manufacture such a vehicle.
The elderly Paul Piccard did not think highly of the relatively new invention of the automotive vehicle. On the other hand, Lucien Pictet believed that cars had a bright future. This friction led to the founding of the Genevan Automotive Vehicle Society (G.A.V.S.) in 1905. This was a marketing company which contracted the Piccard-Pictet Company to manufacture automotive vehicles. In fact, the cars were known as S.A.G.s until 1910.
Lucien Pictet was appointed managing director. Léon Dufour was appointed chief designer and later added technical director to his job titles. Pictet travelled to Barcelona in early 1905, and while there met with fellow Swiss Marc Birkigt of Hispano-Suiza. Pictet was so enamoured of the Hispano-Suizas that he negotiated a licence agreement in August 1905.
At the second annual International Geneva Motor Show in 1906, Piccard-Pictet/S.A.G. displayed a 20/24 horsepower licensed Hispano-Suiza. In 1907, a 6-cylinder 28/32 horsepower car was introduced. In 1910, a 14/16 horsepower 2.4-litre 4-cylinder car was added.
During World War I, the Swiss Army ordered a large number of Pic-Pics, which were known for their robustness. Indeed, these cars were in use until the late 1930s. The two post-war models used either a 2.9-litre 4-cylinder or a 5.9-litre V8. Sales of the cars declined after the war due to competition from imported brands. This led Piccard-Pictet Company to file for bankruptcy in 1920. Henceforth, Gnome et Rhône produced Pic-Pic cars, the last one being presented at the 1924 International Geneva Motor Show.
In 1916, Commandant Yves le Prieur used a Pic-Pic to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of the Le Prieur rocket. The Pic-Pic's ability to travel up to 128 kilometres per hour simulated the velocity of the aircraft at the time. The successful test led to the use of LePrieur's rockets on Nieuport fighter aircraft against German balloon aircraft.

## Motorsport

Pic-Pics competed in a number of motorsports within their short existence. Two Pic-Pics with 4.5-litre engines and front-wheel brakes competed in the 1914 Grand Prix, but both cars were withdrawn. In hillclimbing events, Pic-Pics competed more successfully. Pic-Pic cars came first in Vosges in 1909, in Bern in 1911, and in Jaunpass in 1912, 1913, and 1914.
# City of Caterpillar (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Punknews.org | |
City of Caterpillar is the debut studio album by American band City of Caterpillar, which was released on May 1, 2002 on LP and CD formats through Level Plane Records. Since its release, critics have praised its sound, which combines elements of screamo with post-rock, and it is now seen as an essential recording of early 2000s screamo. The album would eventually become out-of-print for years, however Repeater Records reissued a remastered version of the album on LP format on May 27, 2016.

## Background and recording

The band recorded the album in Maryland between the years 2001 and 2002, hiring Mark Smoot to record and master it. According to guitarist/vocalist Brandon Evans, the band frequently listened to The Cure's album Pornography during the recording sessions, and most of the mixing decisions were influenced by the album. Of the recording sessions, only one track was left off the final album, titled "As the Curtains Dim (Little White Lie)". Originally intended to appear on a 10" split with Pg. 99, which would eventually go unreleased, the track would later be released as a digital single in 2016, as well as being released as the b-side to the group's 2017 "Driving Spain Up a Wall" 12" single.

## Critical reception and legacy

City of Caterpillar is now seen by critics as one of the best screamo albums from the early 2000s. Named as one of Treble Zine's ten essential screamo albums in 2014, A.T. Bossenger called it "consistently unpredictable" and "an irresistibly thrilling ride". In Blake Butler's review of the album for the Allmusic Guide, he rewarded the album a near-perfect four and a half stars out of a possible five, stating that the group's "moody, sometimes spastic, sometimes brooding breed of dark rock is both well-written and timeless", concluding his write up by stating "albums of this breed only come along a few times in a genre." Punknews.org staff member Jordon Rogowski similarly rated the album four and a half stars out of five, calling it "one of the most promising releases [he has] heard in years." In an article for Vice about both the album and the band, Jason Heller states that City of Caterpillar is "something we'll never stop being in awe of."
The album is now seen to of help influence the post-rock-meets-screamo style that is sometimes called "post-screamo". The album has helped influence artists such as Envy and Circle Takes the Square.

## Personnel

* Jeff Kane - guitar
* Brandon Evans - guitar, vocals
* Kevin Longendyke - bass, vocals
* Ryan Parrish - drums
* Mark Smoot - recording, mastering
* Jack Shirley - remastering (2016 Repeater Records edition)
# Bourgeau Lake

Bourgeau Lake is a rock-rimmed alpine lake at the foot of Mount Bourgeau near Banff, in Banff National Park, Alberta. It is a popular hiking destination. The trailhead is located at the Bourgeau Lake parking lot on the southwest side of the Trans-Canada Highway, 2.9 km (1.8 mi) from the turnoff for the Banff Sunshine ski resort. The hike takes on average 2.5 to 3 hours one way and ascends 725 m (2,380 ft) to a maximum elevation of 2,160 m (7,090 ft) The trail to the summit of Mt. Bourgeau starts at the western end of the lake.
# Charpeney Lake

Charpeney Lake is the main body of fresh water at the head of the Saint-Jean North-East River (slope of the Saint-Jean River), flowing in the unorganized territory of Lac-Jérôme, in the Minganie Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Côte-Nord, in the province of Quebec, in Canada.

## Geography

Lake Charpeney has a length of 6.7 km (4.2 mi), a maximum width of 1.6 km (0.99 mi) in its northern part and an altitude of 541 m (1,775 ft). This lake between the mountains, in the unorganized territory of Lac-Jérôme, has two parts separated from each other by the Kauapauakaht Pass. This lake is fed in particular by five discharges (coming from the east) of streams, by the discharge (coming from the south) of the Fauteux lake.
The mouth of Lake Charpeney is located at:
* 74.4 km (46.2 mi) southeast of the boundary between Labrador and Quebec;
* 46.7 km (29.0 mi) north of the mouth of the Rivière Saint-Jean Nord-Est;
* 31.2 km (19.4 mi) southwest of a curve in the La Romaine River;
* 95.7 km (59.5 mi) north-west of downtown Havre-Saint-Pierre.
Lake Charpeney flows into its northeastern part. From the mouth of Charpeney Lake, the current descends the course of the Saint-Jean North-East River over 70.4 km (43.7 mi), then the course of the Saint-Jean River (Minganie) on 65.7 km (40.8 mi), which empties on the north shore of Gulf of St. Lawrence.

## Toponymy

The term "Charpeney" and its variant "Charpenay" turn out to be a French family name. There is a Charpeney township on the North Shore, in Quebec.
The toponym "Lac Charpeney" was formalized on December 5, 1968, by the Commission de toponymie du Québec, that is to say with the creation of this commission.
# Brooke Adams

Brooke Adams may refer to:
* Brooke Adams (actress) (born 1949), American actress
* Brooke Adams (wrestler) (born 1984), American professional model, dancer, and wrestler
* Brooke Allison Adams (born 1986), birth name of Brooke Allison, American singer
# Coppersmith (disambiguation)

Coppersmith may refer to:
* Coppersmith, a person who works with copper and brass
* Coppersmith (surname)
* Coppersmith Hills, mountain range in Lassen County, California, United States
* Coppersmith barbet (Megalaima haemacephala), bird found in India, Sri Lanka, southeast Asia and Indonesia
* World CopperSmith, American metalwork company
# First Corps (Syrian rebel group)

vteSyrian civil war :
Timeline
January–April 2011
May–August 2011
September–December 2011
January–April 2012
May–August 2012
September–December 2012
January–April 2013
May–December 2013
January–July 2014
August–December 2014
January–July 2015
August–December 2015
January–April 2016
May–August 2016
September–December 2016
January–April 2017
May–August 2017
September–December 2017
January–April 2018
May–August 2018
September–December 2018
January–April 2019
May–August 2019
September–December 2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Background and causes
Casualties
Cities
map
Terrorism
Massacres :
The First Corps was a Syrian rebel coalition active during the Syrian Civil War. It is part of the western backed Syrian rebel Southern Front. On 13 April 2015, it joined a number of other Southern Front affiliates in condemning al-Nusra's ideology and discontinuing all forms of cooperation with it.
# Bryan Young

Bryan Young may refer to:
* Bryan Young (politician) (1800–1882), Whig U.S. Representative from Kentucky
* Bryan Young (cricketer) (born 1964), New Zealand cricketer
* Bryan Young (bassoonist) (born 1974), American bassoonist and technology entrepreneur
* Bryan Young (filmmaker) (born 1980), American filmmaker, author and blogger
* Bryan Young (rugby union) (born 1981), Irish rugby union footballer
* Bryan Young (ice hockey) (born 1986), Canadian ice hockey defenceman
# Dalil

Dalil may refer to:

## People

* Dalil Benyahia (b. 1990), Algerian-Swedish footballer
* Dalil Boubakeur (b. 1940), Algerian physician and scholar
* Suraya Dalil (b. 1970), Afghan physician and politician

## Places

* Khal Dalil, a village in Kani Bazar Rural District, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
* Sidi M'Hamed Dalil, a town and commune in Chichaoua Province, Morocco
# Phymorhynchus

Phymorhynchus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Raphitomidae.

## Description

The fusiform shell is thin, smooth, or spirally sculptured. The axial sculpture is less conspicuous. The siphonal canal is nearly obsolete. The columella and outer lip is simple. The anal sulcus is wide, shallow and close to the suture. The animal is blind, with a distinct muzzle into which the proboscis is retracted. The operculum is wanting. Type: Pleurotomella castanea Dall, 1896

## Species

Species within the genus Phymorhynchus include:
* † Phymorhynchus agina (Olsson, 1942)
* Phymorhynchus alberti (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1906)
* Phymorhynchus buccinoides Okutani, Fujikura & Sasaki, 1993
* Phymorhynchus carinatus Waren & Bouchet, 2001
* Phymorhynchus castaneus (Dall, 1896) - type species
* Phymorhynchus chevreuxi (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1897)
* Phymorhynchus cingulatus (Dall, 1890)
* Phymorhynchus cingulatus Warén & Bouchet, 2009: secondary homonym of Phymorhynchus cingulatus (Dall, 1890)
* Phymorhynchus clarinda (Dall, 1908)
* Phymorhynchus coseli Warén & Bouchet, 2009
* Phymorhynchus hyfifluxi Beck, L., 1996
* Phymorhynchus major Waren & Bouchet, 2001
* Phymorhynchus moskalevi Sysoev & Kantor, 1995
* Phymorhynchus oculatus Zhang, S-Q. & Zhang, S-P. 2017
* Phymorhynchus ovatus Warén & Bouchet, 2001
* Phymorhynchus speciosus Olsson, 1971
* Phymorhynchus starmeri Okutani & Ohta, 1993
* Phymorhynchus sulciferus (Bush, 1893)
* Phymorhynchus turris Okutani & Iwasaki, 2003
* Phymorhynchus wareni Sysoev & Kantor, 1995
* Phymorhynchus n. sp. “CIR”
* Phymorhynchus n. sp. “SWIR”

### Species brought into synonymy

* Phymorhynchus argeta (Dall, 1908): synonym of Xanthodaphne argeta (Dall, 1890)
* Phymorhynchus oceanica (Dall, 1908): synonym of Cryptomella oceanica (Dall, 1908)
* Phymorhynchus oceanicus (Dall, 1908): synonym of Cryptomella oceanica (Dall, 1908)
* Phymorhynchus tenuis Okutani, 1966 : synonym of Pararetifusus tenuis (Okutani, 1966) (original combination)
A new species described by Warén & Bouchet in 2009 under the name Phymorhynchus cingulata from methane seeps in deep water off the Congo River is a secondary homonym. It will be newly described under different name in the future.
# City of Caulfield

The City of Caulfield was a local government area about 10 kilometres (6 mi) southeast of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The city covered an area of 21.97 square kilometres (8.48 sq mi), and existed from 1857 until 1994.

## History

Caulfield was incorporated as a road district on 15 October 1857, with the first Caulfield Roads Board elected in November 1857. It had control over the roads in an area bounded by Warrigal Road, Hotham Street, Dandenong Road, North Road and Brighton Road. It became a shire on 17 April 1871. In the 1880s, the area was a market gardening district, with 182 hectares (450 acres) under cultivation, but by the end of the century, its character had become more residential. As such, it became a borough on 30 April 1901 and a town on 23 September 1901. It was proclaimed a city on 26 July 1913. On 16 April 1923, it lost part of its area (the current suburb of Hughesdale) to the Borough of Oakleigh.
In the 1990s, the City of Caulfield was originally planned to be abolished and merged with parts of the City of Malvern to form the City of Gardiner. Instead, on 15 December 1994, the City of Caulfield and parts of the City of Moorabbin were merged into the newly created City of Glen Eira. The councillors of both councils were dismissed.
Council meetings were held at the Caulfield Town Hall, built in 1885, at Glen Eira Road and Hawthorn Road, Caulfield. It presently serves as a service centre for the City of Glen Eira.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1911 | 15,919 |
| 1933 | 65,297 |
| 1954 | 75,217 |
| 1958 | 72,900* |
| 1961 | 74,859 |
| 1966 | 76,058 |
| 1971 | 81,865 |
| 1976 | 73,630 |
| 1981 | 69,922 |
| 1986 | 67,718 |
| 1991 | 67,776 |
| 1992 | 71,600 |
* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
# Ryan Johnson

Ryan Johnson may refer to:

## Sports

* Ryan Johnson (footballer, born 1984), Jamaican international footballer
* Ryan Johnson (footballer, born 1996), English-born Northern Irish footballer
* Ryan Johnson (ice hockey, born 1976), retired Canadian professional ice hockey centre
* Ryan Johnson (ice hockey, born 2001), American professional ice hockey defenseman
* Ryan Johnson (skier) (born 1974), Canadian freestyle skier

## Other

* Ryan Johnson (actor) (born 1979), Australian actor
* Ryan Johnson (artist) (born 1978), American artist
* Ryan Johnson (marine scientist) (born 1977), marine biologist
* Ryan R. Johnson, producer
# Slaughterhouse Derby Girls

Slaughterhouse Derby Girls is a women's flat track roller derby league based in Greeley, Colorado. Founded in 2007, the league currently consists of three home teams, and two mixed teams which compete against teams from other leagues. Slaughterhouse is a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA).

## History

The league was founded in November 2007 by "RollaRella", who had previously skated with FoCo Girls Gone Derby, and played its first bout in May 2008. In October, it opened its own rink, known as "The Kill Floor", and described by the Fort Collins Coloradoan as having a "chilling underground ambiance".
Slaughterhouse was accepted as a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association early in 2009. Since 2011, the league has hosted the Mayday Mayhem invitational tournament.

## WFTDA rankings

| Season | Final ranking | Playoffs | Championship |
| 2011 | 29 W | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2012 | 28 W | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2013 | 146 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2014 | 146 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2015 | 266 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2016 | 283 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
# Brookula conica

Brookula conica is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, unassigned in the superfamily Seguenzioidea.

## Description

The height of the shell attains 1.8 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Brazil.
# Okanagan (electoral district)

Okanagan was a provincial electoral district in the Canadian province of British Columbia from 1903 to 1912.
For other current and historical electoral districts in the Okanagan region, please see Okanagan (electoral districts).

## Electoral history

Note: Winners of each election are in bold.
10th British Columbia election, 1903 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | Expenditures |
| | Conservative | Price Ellison | 725 | 56.77% | unknown |
| | Liberal | Thomas Willing Stirling | 552 | 43.23% | unknown |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 1,277 | 100.00% |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | % | |
11th British Columbia election, 1907 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | Expenditures |
| | Conservative | Price Ellison | 893 | 54.85% | | unknown |
| | Socialist | John William Stalker Logie | 92 | 5.65% | – | unknown |
| | Liberal | Kenneth Cattanach MacDonald | 643 | 39.50% | | unknown |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 1,628 | 100.00% | |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | % | | |
12th British Columbia election, 1909 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | Expenditures |
| | Liberal | Francis Richard Edwin DeHart | 741 | 30.04% | | unknown |
| | Conservative | Price Ellison | 1,538 | 62.34% | | unknown |
| | Socialist | James Foulds Johnson | 188 | 7.62% | – | unknown |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 2,467 | 100.00% | |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | % | | |
13th British Columbia election, 1912 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | Expenditures |
| | Conservative | Price Ellison | 1,388 | 82.37% | | unknown |
| | Socialist | George Faulds Stirling | 297 | 17.63% | – | unknown |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 1,685 | 100.00% | |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | % | | |
In the 1916 election, the Okanagan riding was succeeded by the new ridings of North Okanagan and South Okanagan.

## Sources

Elections BC Historical Returns
# Rachel Dodson

Rachel Dodson is an American comic book inker, who often works with her husband, Terry Dodson. Her work includes Marvel Knights: Spider-Man, Spider-Man/Black Cat: The Evil that Men Do and Avenging Spider-Man for Marvel Comics and Wonder Woman and Harley Quinn for DC Comics.
# 1966–67 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team

The 1966–67 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate basketball during the 1966–67 season. The team finished the season in tenth place in the Big Ten Conference with an overall record of 8–16 and 2–12 against conference opponents.
Dave Strack was in his seventh year as the team's head coach. Craig Dill was the team's leading scorer with 471 points in 24 games for an average of 19.5 points per game. Dill also led the team with 209 rebounds.

## Scoring statistics

| Player | Pos. | Yr | G | FG | FT | RB | Pts | PPG |
| Craig Dill | C | Sr. | 24 | 184-422 | 103-131 | 209 | 471 | 19.6 |
| Jim Pitts | G | Jr. | 23 | 138-301 | 86-145 | 186 | 362 | 15.7 |
| Dennis Stewart | F | Soph. | 23 | 143-368 | 56-81 | 160 | 342 | 14.9 |
| Bob Sullivan | G | Soph. | 23 | 92-204 | 74-109 | 143 | 258 | 11.2 |
| Dennis Bankey | | | 24 | 70-143 | 33-47 | 81 | 173 | 7.2 |
| Dave McClellan | C | Soph. | 22 | 73-130 | 24-34 | 113 | 170 | 7.7 |
| Ken Maxey | | | 24 | 63-181 | 29-42 | 57 | 155 | 6.5 |
| Totals | | | 24 | 783-1818 | 415-607 | 1201 | 1981 | 82.5 |

## Team players drafted into the NBA

Two players from this team were selected in the NBA draft.
| Year | Round | Pick | Overall | Player | NBA Club |
| 1967 | 4 | 11 | 42 | Craig Dill | San Diego Rockets |
| 1969 | 4 | 1 | 44 | Dennis Stewart | Phoenix Suns |