# Starship Operators

Starship Operators (スターシップ・オペレーターズ, Sutāshippu Operētāzu) is a Japanese light novel series written by Ryo Mizuno. Six volumes were published by MediaWorks (now ASCII Media Works) between 2001 and 2005. An anime television series adaptation animated by J.C.Staff aired on TV Tokyo from January to March 2005. Starship Operators is licensed in North America by Geneon.

## Plot

Starship Operators is about the 73rd class of the Defense University of the Planet Kibi. As they are returning home after the maiden voyage of the Amaterasu (アマテラス), they find that their home planet, Kibi, has been taken over by one of the Henrietta region's super powers, Henrietta Alliance of Planetary Nations.
The original command crew all abandon ship, as per the conquerors' demands. Left alone on the ship, the cadets decide to keep their command and fight on. To this end, they have decided to ask Galaxy Network to fund the operation of Amaterasu as a fleeing self-governed nation in exchange for letting them broadcast the ship's adventures live - as a reality TV program.
The novel's storyline also features Amaterasu finding its way through space to reach the control zone of another super power, the Henrietta Independent Federation, for protection.

## Characters

The Amaterasu command structure is divided into three bridges. If the first bridge is inoperable or unavailable, any of the other two may assume command. The Operators' uniform color signifies their station.

### Primary (Command) Bridge

Operator uniform color: blue
Sinon Kouzuki (香月シノン, Kōzuki Shinon)
    Voiced by: Shizuka Itō (Japanese); Kelly Sheridan (English)
    Sinon is the main protagonist and executive officer of the Amaterasu. She is a brilliant strategist in combat, often providing CO Kanzaki with a voice of reason. She is also one of the most resistant in fighting with the Amaterasu against the kingdom. Sinon has some problems when it comes to understanding feelings and thus may appear cold.
Alley Hisaka (氷坂アレイ, Hisaka Arei)
    Voiced by: Akeno Watanabe (Japanese); Paula Lindberg (English)
    Alley is quiet and reserved, and often handles the ship-to-ship communications. She is fighting to avenge the destruction of the Maizuru that her father commanded. This hatred results in her being one of the most driven members of the crew to the point of near recklessness at times.
Miyuri Akisato (秋里ミユリ, Akisato Miyuri)
    Voiced by: Masumi Asano (Japanese); Nicole Bouma (English)
    Miyuri is one of Sinon's close friends, and the chief astronomer. She joined the Defense Forces because the starships, in particular the Amaterasu, carry the best observatories in the galaxy. Miyuri has some of the best eyes on the ship and spends most of her free time observing the stars.
Cisca Kanzaki (神崎キスカ, Kanzaki Kisuka)
    Voiced by: Yukimasa Obi (Japanese); Andy Toth (English)
    The commanding officer of the Amaterasu. He is an excellent administrator but easily cracks under the pressures of battle. The only thing that prevents him from totally folding under the pressure at times is his pride as a man and officer. Captain Kanzaki is slightly pessimistic but he and the others use that nature to find flaws in combat plans and ways of improving the plans for maximum efficiency. Cisca is considered to be one of the leaders by the Kingdom. He was one of the two people on the ship that is aware that someone else is pulling the strings behind the scenes.

### Secondary (Fire Control) Bridge

Operator uniform color: orange
Sanri Wakana (若菜サンリ, Wakana Sanri)
    Voiced by: Mamiko Noto (Japanese); Ashleigh Ball (English)
    The shy and relaxed teenage daughter of the president of a Kibi corporation called "Wakana Rare Metals". She has a two year crush on Takai Kiryu but has not acted on it all.
Imari Kamiya (神谷イマリ, Kamiya Imari)
    Voiced by: Yūko Kaida (Japanese); Laura Drummond (English)
    Although she is one of the youngest members on board, she acts as the crew's "big sister".
Yukino Nanase (七瀬ユキノ, Nanase Yukino)
    Voiced by: Satomi Arai (Japanese); Tabitha St. Germain (English)
    A short cadet who is cheerful and lackadaisical.
Takai Kiryu (桐生タカイ, Kiryū Takai)
    Voiced by: Masayuki Katō (Japanese); Kirby Morrow (English)
    The fire control chief, and commander of the second bridge. Nicknamed the "King of Fighters" among the cadets, he is also an accomplished marksman. A very laid back young man with a strong will that doesn't give into peer pressure and doesn't believe that others should either, thus he gets frustrated with the other crew members who feel forced into staying on the ship. Takai also lost a father on the Guard Ship Maizuru but rather than fighting for vengeance like Alley Hisaka, he is more concerned about the justice of the Kingdom’s actions and uses the battles as a form of protest. Takai is considered third in command of the ship even though he directly states that he is unsuited for full leadership.

### Tertiary (Navigation) Bridge

Operator uniform color: red
Akiho Maya (摩耶アキホ, Maya Akiho)
    Voiced by: Atsuko Enomoto (Japanese); Leah Juel (credited as Leah Breen) (English)
    An easygoing cadet who has a good sense of humor.
Renna Satomi (里見レンナ, Satomi Renna)
    Voiced by: Yū Asakawa (Japanese); Holly Eccleston (English)
    Text-message pals with Sinon, but an otherwise quiet young woman. Renna is an agent of Kibi Intelligence that was to keep and eye on the ship. She dies from gunshots from soldiers while on the planet of Shu. Renna desperately wanted to be a full member of the crew but was unable due to her job as spy.
Rio Mamiya (間宮リオ, Mamiya Rio)
    Voiced by: Ayako Kawasumi (Japanese); Anna Cummer (English)
    She is from a family of diplomats and politicians, and brought her uncle, former Kibi Prime Minister Tatsuma Mamiya, on board as head of the government-in-exile. She is a very politically intelligent woman who at times acts as the public face of the crew. Rio is one of the two people who knows that someone else is pulling the strings behind the scenes. While she puts on a strong face, Rio is afraid of dying in the fighting. She only ever allows this vulnerability to be shown around Cisca Kanzaki. She was head of the debate team while in the academy.
Shinto Mikami (三上シント, Mikami Shinto)
    Voiced by: Tomohiro Tsuboi (Japanese); Michael Coleman (English)
    The navigation control chief, and commander of the third bridge. In addition to being the helmsman of the Amaterasu, Shinto also pilots the Amaterasu's small shuttle, and is among the best flight controllers in the Defense Forces. He was given officer status due to his high grades and the fact he is one of the few males on the ship. That was done for the Network. Shinto's piloting skills have allowed him to save a number of his fellow crew's lives.

### Other Amaterasu Crew Members

Operator uniform color: purple
Shimei Yuuki
    Voiced by: Miyu Irino (Japanese); Samuel Vincent (English)
    A child prodigy, he holds mathematics and theoretical physics degrees at the age of 15. He is also the systems administrator of the AESOP computer, and is the only commissioned officer who remained on board the Amaterasu. Shimei spends most of his time away from the rest of the crew because of the need to work in a sealed room with AESOP. He always seems to smile even when in the face of imminent doom. Shimei dies in the final episode piloting the Amaterasu as a fireship, asserting his official rank as superior to the cadets'.
Minase Shinohara
    Voiced by: Yū Kobayashi (Japanese); Rebecca Shoichet (English)
    The ship's only medical staff, who was a trainee during the shakedown cruise. She is highly pressed for her medical skills.
Sei Ogino
    Voiced by: Kaori Shimizu (Japanese); Sylvia Zaradic (English)
    The ship's supply chief, and an expert economist.
Kouki Sakakibara
    Voiced by: Shinji Kawada (Japanese); Brian Drummond (English)
    The chief engineer of the Amaterasu. He is nicknamed Oyassan (Old Man) by fellow crew mates, to his annoyance. Kouki does his best to keep the engineering crew from panicking but due to the high demand for his level of skill, the chief engineer can not always break up every dispute. Kouki tries to act like a father to the young crew, especially Sinon.

### Henrietta Planetary Alliance

Admiral Dul Elroy
    Voiced by: Dai Matsumoto (Japanese); Michael Dobson (English)
    The commanding officer of the Alliance heavy cruiser Conquistador. He is the first to start treating the Amaterasu as a real threat while his constitutions cannot see beyond the fact that the Amaterasu's is made up of mostly children. The Admiral believes that only a three to one advantage over the Amaterasu will have a chance of beating the warship and its cunning crew. Elroy was responsible for sinking the Shenlong. While he is an officer of the Alliance, this man is willing to directly challenge orders if they go in the face of destroying the Amaterasu.
Hans Georg Hermann
    Voiced by: Kan Tanaka (Japanese); Alec Willows (English)
    An intelligence officer in the Alliance military.

### Civilians

Dita Mirkov
    Voiced by: Hitomi Nabatame (Japanese); Rebecca Shoichet (English)
    The enthusiastic reporter for the Galaxy Network reality show Starship Channel. She starts to sympathize with the crew and at times forgets that she isn’t officially part of the crew itself.
Peter Spikes
    Voiced by: Tomoyuki Shimura (Japanese); Paul Dobson (English)
    The cynical, sarcastic producer for Starship Channel that heads the show and provided funds for the ship. He cares more about the ratings than the lives of the crew and only cares about the show.
President Rau
    Voiced by: Hiroshi Ito (Japanese); Fred Henderson (English)

## Ships

* Amaterasu - 3rd Freedom Guard Ship, Kibi Planetary Nation
    (name origin: Amaterasu (天照), a sun goddess and a principal Shinto deity)
    CO: Cisca Kanzaki
    XO: Shinon Kouzuki
    Crew: 46
    Length: 310 m
    Width: 105 m
    Primary Armament: 4600 mm Plasma Cannon
       (possibly derived from the 460 mm naval guns mounted on the Yamato-class battleships)
    Secondary Armament: Torpedoes/Missiles
    Tertiary Armament: one "Revolver" - 5 chamber LASER cannon, one Pulse LASER, one Plasma Coil Gun
    Defensive Munitions: Anti-Laser Defensive Systems
                   Kasumi (霞, "misty") - Magnetic wave reflection plate
                   Ikasumi (烏賊墨, "squid ink")- Magnetic wave absorption fiber
    Armor: Hotaru (蛍, "Firefly") Heat Protection Plates
    Sensor: Kamioka (神岡) - Neutrino emission Sensor
          (origin: Kamioka Observatory)
    Onboard Artificial Intelligence (AI): AESOP (Artificial Encephalon System by Optical Processor)
          (name origin: Aesop, an ancient Greek story teller)
    Propulsion: 2 main thrusters
          6 sub thrusters
    Max acceleration 5G+ (with auxiliary boosters)
    Destroyed: EP 13
* Trafalgar - 21st Battleship (Destroyer Class), Henrietta Alliance (15:50 Ep 2)
    (name origin: Battle of Trafalgar, British naval victory over combined French and Spanish fleets, 1805)
    CO: Captain Joseph Meyer
    Primary Armament: Laser cannons
    Defensive Armament: 10000 mm Plasma cannon
    Destroyed: EP 2
* Maizuru - 2nd Freedom Guard Ship, Kibi Planetary Nation (07:52 Ep 3)
    (name origin: Maizuru (舞鶴市 Maizuru-shi), a city in Kyōto Prefecture 京都府, headquarters of the JMSDF Western District fleet)
    CO: Captain Hisaka Jin
    Destroyed: EP 1
* Aboukir - Stealth Ship, Henrietta Alliance (7:30 Ep 4)
    (name origin: Battle of Aboukir Bay, Japanese name for Battle of the Nile, British naval victory over French fleet, 1798)
    CO: Admiral Ricardo Fares
    Destroyed: EP 4
* Actium - Stealth Ship, Henrietta Alliance
    (name origin: Battle of Actium, Naval victory of Gaius Octavius' over Marcus Antonius and Cleopatra VII, 31 BC)
    Primary Armament: Laser Cannon
    Defenses: Invisible to active and passive sensors
    Destroyed: EP 12
* Solomon - Flagship, Henrietta Alliance
    (name origin: Battles of the Solomon Sea, Japanese name for a series of naval engagements during the Guadalcanal Campaign, 1942.
    CO: Fleet Admiral August Perry
    Appeared in novel
* Shenlong - Battleship, Shu Planetary Nation, (12:35 EP 7)
    (name origin: Shenlong, (神龍, Shénlóng, lit. "Divine Dragon"), a spiritual dragon from Chinese mythology)
    CO: Captain Wong
    Primary Armament: 1 Plasma Cannon
    Secondary Armaments: 4 missile launchers
    Tertiary Armaments: 4 pulse lasers, 2 pulse beams
    Propulsion: 1 main thruster
          2 sub thrusters
    Max Acceleration: 7 G
    Destroyed: EP 8
* Conquistador - Battleship, Henrietta Alliance, Gordova Planetary Nation (13:03 EP 7)
    (name origin: Conquistador, a term used for Spanish and Portuguese explorer-soldiers during Spanish conquest of Americas)
    CO: Admiral Dulle Elroy
    Primary Armament: 1x 4000 calibre Plasma Cannon
    Secondary Armament: 1x 300PM class LASER Cannon
    Propulsion: 2 Main thrusters
          8 sub-thrusters
    Max Acceleration: 10 G
    Destroyed: EP 13
* Lissa (Dragonfly) - Warship (Skipper Class), Henrietta Alliance (13:10 EP 7)
    (name origin: Battle of Lissa (1866), Austrian naval victory over Italy; Battle of Lissa (1811), British naval victory over combined French and Venetian squadron)
    CO: Captain Harrel Naja
    Primary Armament: Lisa2 - Assault Module (pulse laser), capable of precision short-warp
    Propulsion: 1 Main thruster
          4 sub-thrusters
    Max acceleration: 8 G
    Destroyed: EP 11
* Leyte (Hammerhead) - Armored Battleship (Corvette Class), Henrietta Alliance (13:28 EP 7)
    (name origin: Battle of Leyte, Japanese name for the Battle of Leyte Gulf, October 1944)
    CO: Captain Yun-suk Lee
    Primary Armament: 4 Separating turrets (1 plasma cannon, 3 laser cannons)
    Propulsion: 1 Main thruster
          4 sub-thrusters
    Max Acceleration: 7 G
    Destroyed: EP 8
* Mariana (Hedgehog) - High Speed Warship (Frigate Class), Henrietta Alliance (13:35 EP 7)
    (name origin: Battle of the Marianas, Japanese name for the Battle of the Philippine Sea near the Mariana Islands, June 1944)
    CO: Admiral Louis Belmont
    Primary Armaments: 4 LASER Cannons
    Propulsion: 2 main thrusters
          6 sub-thrusters
    Max Acceleration: 9.5 G
    Destroyed: EP 11
* Levant, Recon Ship, Henrietta Alliance (19:27 EP 9)
    (name origin: Battle of the Levant, Japanese name for Battle of Navarino, 1827)
    CO: Captain Tiet Langa
    Incapacitated: EP 11
* Earth Federation Warship (EP 12)
    CO: Captain Josef Truman
       (possibly a reference to former American President Harry S. Truman)
    Primary Armament: 4 LASER Cannons
* Unknown Henrietta Alliance warship (EP 1)
    Primary Armaments: 1 Railgun
    Support facilities: Onboard refinery capable for producing ammunition from nearby Asteroids
    Destroyed: EP 1
Additional info - First names of ship captains from

## Organizations
### Henrietta Alliance of Planetary Nations (ヘンリエッタ星域惑星国家同盟, Henrietta Seiiki Wakusei Kokka Dōmei)

    (Name origin: Henrietta, a feminine given name ultimately derived from the Germanic name Henrik, which means "Ruler of the home" or "Lord of the house.")
    Militaristic alliance of nations within Henrietta region of known space. It has forced several neighbouring planetary nations into submission, and after securing nonaggression treaties, purchases their weaponry at ridiculous bargains. Because of such practices, this alliance is nicknamed the "Kingdom".

### Planetary Nation of Kibi

    (Name origin: Kingdom of Kibi (吉備国, Kibi no kuni), a kingdom based in Western Japan during the 4th century)
    Home of crew of Amaterasu. Currently has a pacifist administration. Surrenders to Henrietta Alliance after destruction of 2nd Guard Ship, Maizuru.

### Planetary Nation of Shu

    (Name origin: Kingdom of Shu (蜀國), an ancient state based in what is now Sichuan, China.)
    Government which used to be closer to Henrietta Alliance before the Amaterasu incidents. The Amaterasu and its crew have many fans in Planet Shu.

### Galaxy Network

    Large media corporation that finances the purchase of the Amaterasu and its crew's fight against the Henrietta Alliance, by creating a reality show based on it. Starship Channel broadcasting is based in Hollywood.

### Arima General Industrial (AGI) Corp.

    (Name origin: Arima clan (有馬氏, Arima-shi), a Japanese kin group.)
    Large conglomerate that is equivalent to today's Boeing, and the company that developed and built the Amaterasu. AGI also acts as an intermediary for sale of military hardware.

### Henrietta Independent Federation (ヘンリエッタ星域自治連合, Henrietta Seiiki Jichi Rengō)

    Alliance of planetary nations that competes for power with the Kingdom.
    Appeared in novel.

### Earth Federation (Originally: Earth Alliance Planetary Nation)

    A political power centered on Earth, rivalling or surpassing in power all others.

## Places
### Kibi

(name origin: Kingdom of Kibi, 4th century western Japanese kingdom that acted as cultural bridge between Korea and Yamato, conquered by Yamato)
    Home planet of Amaterasu and its crew.

### Phoenicia

(name origin: ancient Phoenicia, located north of the Canaan, enterprising maritime culture, conquered by Persia)
    Neutral system where Amaterasu sought temporary sanctuary. It is located near Kibi.

### Shu

(name origin: Shu (state), one of major states during China's warring states era, conquered by Qin)
    Planet of origin for Captain Wong and Shenlong

### Gordova

(name origin: Cordoba, Spain, Spanish city conquered by Moors)
    Planet of origin for the Conquistador and its original crew.

### Palmia

(name origin: Palmyra, Ancient Syrian city, conquered by Romans)
    Location of Arima General Industry (AGI) Headquarter

## Theme songs

Opening theme
* Radiance
    by Mami Kawada
    arranged by Tomoyuki Nakazawa
Ending theme
* Chi ni Kaeru ~on the Earth~
    by Kotoko
    arranged by Yoichi Shimada

## Staff

* Director - Takashi Watanabe
* Screenplay - Yoshiko Tomizawa
* Music - Kenji Kawai
* Original Work - Ryo Mizuno
* Character Design - Fumio Matsumoto
* Mech Design - Kimitoshi Matsumoto
* Sound Director - Toru Nakano

## Japanese Companies

* Geneon Entertainment, Inc.: - Production
* J.C.Staff - Animation Production
* MediaWorks - Production
* TV Tokyo - Broadcaster/Production