OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Echo (1792 ship)

Echo was launched at Hull in 1792. She originally sailed to Greenland and Saint Petersburg. Then between 1794 and 1795 she made one voyage for the British East India Company (EIC). In 1799 a French privateer captured her.

## Career

Echo enters Lloyd's Register in 1792 with W. Catlin, master, Staniforth, owner, and trade Hull—Davis Strait. She next sailed between Hull and Saint Petersburg.
EIC voyage (1794–1795): In 1794 the EIC chartered Echo for one voyage. First though, they had Young, of Rotherhithe, measure her. Then Captain William Catline acquired a letter of marque on 15 May 1794. He sailed her from Portsmouth on 23 June, bound for Calcutta and Madras. Echo arrived at Calcutta on 24 December. Homeward bound, she was at Saugor on 1 February 1795, Madras on 4 March, and Saint Helena on 24 May. She arrived back at Long Reach on 17 August.
The data below is from Lloyd's Register. Some of this data may represent voyages by Echo for the EIC but for which logbooks did not end up in EIC storage. (Until 1814 British ships were legally forbidden to sail east of the Cape of Good Hope unless sailing for the EIC or with a special dispensation from it.)
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade |
| 1796 | Catlin | Staniforth | London—Bengal |
| 1797 | Catlin | Staniforth | London—Bengal |
| 1798 | Catlin | Staniforth | London—India |
| 1799 | Catlin | Staniforth | London—India |
The ship arrivals and departure (SAD) data from Lloyd's List (LL) of 4 July 1797, showed Echo, Caitline, master, to have arrived at Bengal, but without specifying a date.

## Fate

On 3 February 1799 the French privateer Confiance captured Echo as Echo was sailing from the Cape of Good Hope for London. Confiance sent Echo into France.
LL for 12 August 1800, in its SAD data, reported that Echo, Caitline, master, was at Murmansk, having come from London. However, the Echo of this SAD item was a new vessel, launched at Hull, and also owned by Staniforth.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 Lloyd's Register (1792), Seq.№E435.
* 1 2 3 4 "Letter of Marque, p.60 – accessed 25 July 2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2017.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 British Library: Echo
* ↑ Hackman (2001), p. 230.
* ↑ Hackman (2001), p. 247.
* ↑ LL №2936.
* ↑ "The Marine List". Lloyd's List. No. 3060. 22 March 1799. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
# African longfin eel

The African longfin eel (Anguilla mossambica), also known simply as the longfin eel, is an eel in the family Anguillidae. It was described by Wilhelm Peters in 1852, originally under the genus Muraena. It is a tropical eel known from freshwaters in southern Kenya, Cape Agulhas, Madagascar, and New Caledonia. The eels spend most of their lives in freshwaters far inland, but migrate to the Western Indian Ocean to breed. Males can reach a maximum total length of 150 centimetres; females can reach a maximum standard length of 120 centimetres and a maximum weight of 5,000 grams. The eels can live for about 20 years. Juveniles and adults are known to feed off of carcasses, crabs, and bony fish.

## As food

The African longfin eel is raised in commercial fisheries as well as aquafarms, and is also considered a game fish. It has fatty flesh which is prized in a smoked or jellied dish.
# Kozhipathy

Kozhipathy is a village in the Palakkad district, state of Kerala, India. It forms a part of the Eruthampathy gram panchayat.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Kozhipathy had a population of 11714 with 5870 males and 5844 females.
# Kozhipporu

Kozhipporu (transl. Cockfight) is an Indian Malayalam-language Family Drama film, produced by V G Jayakumar under the banner J Pic Movies. The movie is written and directed by Jinoy Janardhanan and Jibit George, and starred Indrans, Pauly Valsan, Anjali Nair, Jolly Chirayath, Veena Nandakumar, Jinoy Janardhanan, Navajith Narayanan, Sarin Rishi, Sohan Seenulal and Praveen TJ. The soundtrack was composed by Bijibal. The film is edited by Appu N. Bhattathiri and has Ragesh Narayanan as the cinematographer. The film released in theatres on 6 March 2020.

## Plot

Friendly neighbours buy chickens together, but a misunderstanding sours their relationship. The feud deepens when it's discovered their children are having an affair.

## Cast

* Indrans as George
* Pauly Valsan as Mary
* Jolly Chirayath as Beena
* Sohan Seenulal as Varghese
* Anjali Nair as Jibina
* Veena Nandakumar as Aani
* Sarin Rishi as Keerappalli Antony
* Sankar Induchoodan as Tom
* Jinoy Janardhanan as Alby
* Navajith Narayanan as Jibit
* Praveen TJ as Gokul
* Jibit George as Kevin
* Nandini Sree as Chinjulu
* Geethi Sangeetha as Jaya
* Shiny Sarah as Chinjulu Mother
* Mary Eramallur as Sujatha
* Reshmi Anil as Sindhu
* Baby Sameeksha Nair as Agasteena/Agu
* V G Jayakumar as Broker
* Bride Visitors as Subair Peringodan, Stella Simon

## Soundtrack

The music and background score of the film is done by Bijibal and the lyrics was written by Vinayak Sasikumar.
* Aadhyathe Nokkil... - Bijibal, Aani aami vazhappally
* Vayadikkattu... - Uday Ramachandran
* Nalukaalippayalla... - Vaikom Vijayalakshmi

## Release

The film released on 6 March 2020.
# Kozhithodu

Kozhithodu is a tributary of the Pamba River, the third longest river in the South Indian state of Kerala. It separates Aranmula and Edayaranmula. This stream is located in Pathanamthitta District.
* This article related to a location in Kerala is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article related to a river in India is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Kosov

Kosov may refer to:

## Dynasties

* Kosov (Hasidic dynasty)

## Places in the Czech Republic

* Kosov (Šumperk District), a municipality and village in the Olomouc Region
* Kosov, a village and part of Bor (Tachov District) in the Plzeň Region
* Kosov, a village and part of Jihlava in the Vysočina Region
* Kosov, a village and part of Kamenný Újezd (České Budějovice District) in the South Bohemian Region
* Košov, a village and part of Lomnice nad Popelkou in the Liberec Region

## Surname

* Kosov (surname)
# Kosoto gari

Kosoto Gari (小外刈), is one of the original 40 throws of Judo as developed by Jigoro Kano. It belongs to the second group, Dai Nikyo, of the traditional throwing list, Gokyo (no waza), of Kodokan Judo. It is also part of the current 67 Throws of Kodokan Judo. It is classified as a foot technique, Ashi-waza. Danzan-ryū's Soto Gama is a variant of Kosoto Gari.
# Kowalowa

Kowalowa may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Kowalowa, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Kowalowa, Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
# Kragra, Queensland

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
Kragra is a rural locality in the Western Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Kragra had a population of 26 people.
Kragra's postcode is 4413.

## Geography

The ridgline of the Great Dividing Range roughly bounds Kragra to the south. Part of the Koko State Forest (26°03′26″S 150°52′07″E﻿ / ﻿26.0571°S 150.8687°E﻿ / -26.0571; 150.8687﻿ (Koko State Forest)) is in the north of the locality; the state forest extends into neighbouring Hawkwood. Part of the Jarrah State Forest is in the south-east of the locality (26°13′16″S 150°49′58″E﻿ / ﻿26.2210°S 150.8329°E﻿ / -26.2210; 150.8329﻿ (Jarrah State Forest)), extending into neighbouring Durah.
Apart from the state forests, the predominant land use is grazing on native vegetation.

## History

Kragra Provisional School opened on 18 July 1955. It closed on 31 December 1974.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Kragra had a population of 27 people.
In the 2021 census, Kragra had a population of 26 people.

## Economy

There are a number of homesteads in the locality:
* Aqua Downs (26°05′08″S 150°52′06″E﻿ / ﻿26.0856°S 150.8684°E﻿ / -26.0856; 150.8684﻿ (Aqua Downs (homestead)))
* Araluen (26°06′40″S 150°44′02″E﻿ / ﻿26.1110°S 150.7339°E﻿ / -26.1110; 150.7339﻿ (Araluen (homestead)))
* Bawnduggi (26°09′32″S 150°50′37″E﻿ / ﻿26.1589°S 150.8437°E﻿ / -26.1589; 150.8437﻿ (Bawnduggi (homestead)))
* Glenroy (26°04′17″S 150°54′00″E﻿ / ﻿26.0715°S 150.8999°E﻿ / -26.0715; 150.8999﻿ (Glenroy (homestead)))
* Koala (26°06′32″S 150°54′37″E﻿ / ﻿26.1088°S 150.9104°E﻿ / -26.1088; 150.9104﻿ (Koala (homestead)))
* Kragra (26°07′16″S 150°51′55″E﻿ / ﻿26.1212°S 150.8652°E﻿ / -26.1212; 150.8652﻿ (Kragra (homestead)))
* Lismore (26°11′01″S 150°42′01″E﻿ / ﻿26.1835°S 150.7003°E﻿ / -26.1835; 150.7003﻿ (Lismore (homestead)))
* Ormonde (26°08′45″S 150°40′13″E﻿ / ﻿26.1457°S 150.6704°E﻿ / -26.1457; 150.6704﻿ (Ormonde (homestead)))
* Overstone (26°08′30″S 150°50′23″E﻿ / ﻿26.1418°S 150.8397°E﻿ / -26.1418; 150.8397﻿ (Overstone (homestead)))
* Rawdenvale (26°08′04″S 150°54′10″E﻿ / ﻿26.1344°S 150.9027°E﻿ / -26.1344; 150.9027﻿ (Rawdenvale (homestead)))
* Wambalano (26°01′17″S 150°41′16″E﻿ / ﻿26.0215°S 150.6877°E﻿ / -26.0215; 150.6877﻿ (Wambalano (homestead)))
* Wonga Hills (26°05′26″S 150°49′23″E﻿ / ﻿26.0906°S 150.8230°E﻿ / -26.0906; 150.8230﻿ (Wonga Hills (homestead)))

## Education

There are no schools in Kragra. The nearest primary school is Monogorilby State School in Monogorilby to the east. There are no nearby secondary schools; distance education or boarding school would be options.
# Kragnes Township, Clay County, Minnesota

Kragnes Township is a township in Clay County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 319 at the 2000 census.

## History

Kragnes Township was organized on January 27, 1880 at the home of A. O. Kragnes, for whom it was named. Mr. Kragnes was a Norwegian immigrant and the first permanent settler in the township, in 1875. The first officers of the township board were Kittil T. Eiken, Supervisor and Chairman of the Board; Aanund O. Kragnes, Supervisor; Aadne H. Breiland, Supervisor; John O. Juve, Clerk; Mikel Larson, Treasurer (replaced soon after by Mikel Rifshel). The first secondary officers (non-board positions) of the township were Charles A. Brendemuhl, Sr., Assessor; Nils Nordness and G. T. Eiken, Justices of the Peace; H. Jacob Wentzell, Torstein O. Rice, and Peder M. Tufton, Constables.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 38.2 square miles (99 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 319 people, 114 households, and 97 families residing in the township. The population density was 8.4 inhabitants per square mile (3.2/km$^2$). There were 123 housing units at an average density of 3.2 per square mile (1.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.18% White, 0.31% African American, 0.94% Asian, 1.25% from other races, and 0.31% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.51% of the population.
There were 114 households, out of which 36.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 79.8% were married couples living together, 4.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.9% were non-families. 10.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 2.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the township the population was spread out, with 27.6% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 29.2% from 45 to 64, and 8.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 114.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 111.9 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $53,571, and the median income for a family was $54,286. Males had a median income of $41,786 versus $23,750 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,006. About 4.3% of families and 4.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.1% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.
# Krista Kodres

Krista Kodres (until 1979 Krista Saar; born on 15 October 1957 in Tallinn) is an Estonian art historian and former backstroke and freestyle swimmer.
From 1971 until 1974, she become 7-times Estonian champion in different swimming disciplines and was a member of Estonian swimming team. She has set 13 national records.
Kodres graduated from Tartu State University in 1980 with a degree in art history.
She is one of the founder of Estonian Architecture Museum and from 1991 until 1993, was its science director. From 1993 until 1995, she was the science prorector and from 1995 until 1998, the prorector of the Estonian Academy of Arts. She has been a senior researcher at the Institute of History of Tallinn University since 2007.

## Awards

* 2013: Order of the White Star, III class.
# Koyunalan, Ergani

Koyunalan is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Ergani, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. Its population is 271 (2022).
# Krajem vijeka

Krajem vijeka (English: At the End of a Century) is the twelfth studio album by Croatian pop singer Doris Dragović, released in 1999. The album was released by Croatia Records, Orfej and Tonika record labels, and produced by eminent Croatian music producer and songwriter Tonči Huljić. Huljić also wrote most of the album's songs. Krajem vijeka also featured the song "Marija Magdalena", with which Dragović won the fourth place at the Eurovision Song Contest 1999.

## Eurovision Song Contest 1999

In 1999, Dragović was chosen to represent Croatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 1999, after she won national election HRT Dora with her dramatic song "Marija Magdalena", written by prominent Croatian songwriter Tonči Huljić. Dragović placed a respectable fourth in Jerusalem, despite having been drawn early in the singing order, sometimes cited as a disadvantage. Her performance also included the removal of some of her clothing — seen jocularly as a staple of Eurovision performances — and was well received in the first contest in which most countries allocated their points after a public telephone vote. This remains one of Croatia's best results at the contest. "Marija Magdalena" was also a radio hit on Greek radio station FLY FM 89,7 and reached number one on its airplay.

## Track listing

* "Šakom o stol" (Tonči Huljić, Vjekoslava Huljić, Remi Kazinoti)
* "Niti kunem, niti molim" (Adonis Ćulibrk Boytronic, Vjekoslava Huljić, Davor Devčić)
* "Kao ti" (Tonči Huljić, Vjekoslava Huljić, Remi Kazinoti)
* "To" (Tonči Huljić, Vjekoslava Huljić, Remi Kazinoti)
* "Moram" (Tonči Huljić, Vjekoslava Huljić, Remi Kazinoti)
* "Marija Magdalena" (Tonči Huljić, Vjekoslava Huljić, Remi Kazinoti)
* "Sudnji dan" featuring Magazin (Tonči Huljić, Vjekoslava Huljić, Davor Devčić)
* "Ne bi' ne bi'" (Tonči Huljić, Vjekoslava Huljić, Remi Kazinoti)
* "Oprosti mi" (Adonis Ćulibrk Boytronic, Faruk Buljubašić Fayo, Remi Kazinoti)
# Kubka

Kubka is a Slavic surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Branislav Kubka (born 1988), Slovak professional ice hockey player
* František Kubka (1894–1969), Czech writer, journalist, diplomat and politician
* Jacek Kubka (born 1967), Polish sports shooter
* Martyna Kubka (born 2001), Polish tennis player
# Kravikfjorden

Kravikfjorden is a lake in the municipality of Nore og Uvdal in Buskerud county, Norway. It is a part of Numedalslågen.
# Kresna Gorge Tunnel

Kresna Gorge Tunnel was a planned twin-tube tunnel in Blagoevgrad Province, Bulgaria. The tunnel would be part of Struma motorway (A3), that runs between Sofia and the border crossing to Greece, at the village of Kulata.
The proposed length of the tunnel of over 15 km would place it among the longest road tunnels in the world. The main reason to build a motorway tunnel of such length was to protect the environment in the Kresna Gorge.
The design works of the tunnel began in 2013. The construction was expected to begin in 2016, using the New Austrian Tunnelling method due to the diverse geology in the Kresna gorge, which makes the usage of TBM inapplicable. The construction costs along with the access roads were estimated at 1.1 billion levs (~560 million euro). As of 2015, plans were abandoned and an alternative route east of the gorge is being considered, which will involve a series of shorter tunnels and viaducts.
# Kukavica

Kukavica (Serbian Cyrillic: Кукавица) is a mountain in southern Serbia, near the town of Vladičin Han. Its highest peak Vlajna (Влајна) has an elevation of 1442 meters above sea level.
# Kukavice (Rogatica)

Kukavice (Serbian Cyrillic: Кукавице) is a village in the Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 1991 census, the village is located in the municipality of Rogatica.
# Kukavice, Kupres

Kukavice is a village in the Municipality of Kupres in Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 11, all Bosniaks.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Ethnicity/National Affiliation, Religion and Mother Tongue 2019, pp. 516–517.
# Kumbia Queers

Kumbia Queers is Argentine tropical-punk band, originally from Buenos Aires, Argentina in 2007.

## History

The project was born in Buenos Aires in 2007, the union of She Devils, Juana Chang and Florencia Lliteras (Happy Makers), (Argentina), with Ali Gua Gua of Las Ultrasónicas (México). At first, they played covers of The Cure, Madonna, Ramones, Black Sabbath, twisting them to the rhythm of cumbia with lyrics full of queer poetry and humor. With their third album, 2012 appeared, the group turned to their own songs and lyrics mainly.
In 2012, the band went on their third tour in Europe. Within 27 days they played at 23 locations from Stockholm to Madrid in a total of 25 concerts. 2014 was the band in Latin America and - at the invitation of the jury of the SXSW Festival - traveling in the United States. In summer 2015, the Kumbia Queers returned to Europe and performed with a new lineup, without Ali Gua Gua.
Each year, Kumbia Queers make over one hundred appearances. The number of fans is growing, especially in Chile, Mexico, Canada, Spain, Japan and Argentina.

## Band members

Current
* Pilar Arrese – guitar
* Inés Laurencena – drums
* Patricia Pietrafesa – bass
* Juana Chang – charango
* Rocktavia – keyboards
Past
* Ali Gua Gua – vocals

## Discography

* Kumbia nena! (2007)
* La gran estafa del tropipunk (2010)
* Pecados Tropicales (2012)
* Canta y no llores (2015)
* La Oscuridad Bailable (2019)
# Kumbia

Kumbia may refer to:
* Kumbia, Queensland, a town in Australia
* a common alternative spelling of Koumbia, Guinea, a sub-prefecture
# Kukkikatte

Kukkikatte is a place located about 3 km from the city of Udupi in the state of Karnataka, India. It is a suburb of the Udupi City. "Kukkuthakatte" is a Tulu word which means a place with mangoes in abundance. Tulu is very common there
# Kuckuck Schallplatten

Kuckuck Schallplatten (engl.: Cuckoo Records) is a German record label founded in August 1969 by Eckart Rahn, Mal Sondock and the advertising agency ConceptData in Munich, growing out of his music publishing company E.R.P. Musikverlag which was founded on April 1, 1968. It was distributed by Deutsche Grammophon (Polydor). It is the first German progressive rock-label. It is now the longest-surviving independent label in Germany. Most of its recordings have been reissued on CD, and all are now available as downloads.

## Artists

* Antiteater (Peer Raben and filmmaker Rainer Werner Fassbinder)
* Armageddon
* Murphy Blend
* CWT
* Deuter
* Out of Focus
* Jack Grunsky
* Peter Michael Hamel
* Hanuman
* Sonny Hennig
* Ihre Kinder
* Hans Otte
* Terry Riley
* Eberhard Schoener
* Ernst Schultz
* Lied des Teufels
* Keith West
* Sam Spence
Some early releases by Kitaro were licensed to the label through Pony Canyon, Inc. of Tokyo, Japan.
# Kuntar

Kuntar is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Samir Kuntar (1962–2015), Lebanese politician
* Les Kuntar (born 1969), American ice hockey player
# E C Hedmondt

Emmanuel Christian Hedmondt (24 October 1857 – 25 April 1940) was a Canadian-born tenor who made a long and distinguished career, mainly within the operatic repertoire. He changed to this stage name from his family name Hausgen. He also used the name Charles Hedmont, although spellings of this vary.

## Early life and career

E C Hedmondt was born in Ontario on 24 October 1857. After studying in Montreal and Leipzig, he made his debut at Berlin. From 1882-87 he was a principal tenor at Leipzig, where his repertoire included several Mozart roles including Belmonte, Ottavio, Tamino, and Idomeneo (the latter being a rarity at the time). He also sang Max in Der Freischütz. In 1886, he appeared at Bayreuth as David in Die Meistersinger. On 20 January 1888 at the Leipzig house he created the role of Don Gaston de Viratos (the romantic lead) at the premiere of the Weber opera Die Drei Pintos, which had been completed by Gustav Mahler. And on that occasion, Mahler himself was the conductor.
From 1891 to 1909 Hedmondt was a principal tenor with the Carl Rosa Opera Company. In 1895 he sang Siegmund at Covent Garden, the first time it was performed in English. When Karl Richter conducted the famous English language Ring cycle at Covent Garden in 1908, Hedmondt was stage manager (i.e. director) as well as singing Loge. In 1914 he was a member of the Quinlan Opera Company that toured to South Africa, Australia and Canada.
His wife Marie sang until a throat operation forced her retirement, after which she taught at Leipzig Conservatorium and subsequently. When in Britain they lived in Liverpool and were friendly with the Boult family. It was because of this connection that Adrian Boult was introduced to Artur Nikisch and encouraged to study with him in Leipzig from September 1912. While there he also acted as accompanist at lessons given by Mrs Hedmondt.
Through Hedmondt's work with Carl Rosa and as producer with other companies he spent some time in Scotland, Edinburgh in particular. In 1917 he toured Scotland in the musical comedy Our Theodore. In 1922, he is recorded as acting as producer for the Edinburgh Opera Company's third season, at the King's Theatre. By 1934, The Stage (April 12) was able to note that the Edinburgh Opera Company was back at the King's with Yeomen of the Guard and Jeanie Deans. The writer pointed out that Hedmondt had in fact performed a leading role, that of George Staunton, at the latter's premiere forty years previously.
Hedmondt died in London on 25 April 1940.
# Coates Castle SSSI

Coates Castle SSSI is a 7.7-hectare (19-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest west of Pulborough in West Sussex.
This site consists of three separate areas near Coates Castle. They contain the entire known population in Britain of Gryllus campestris, a field cricket which is protected under the Schedule 5 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981. There are an estimated 200 individuals.
The site is private land with no public access.
# Macalla mixtalis

Macalla mixtalis is a species of snout moth in the genus Macalla. It was described by Francis Walker in 1866. It is found in Honduras.
# Air Defence College

26°39′18″N 80°52′19″E﻿ / ﻿26.654931°N 80.871831°E﻿ / 26.654931; 80.871831 Air Defence College is premier training institute of Indian Air Force and is located at Air Force Station, Memaura. The college is the country's only centre imparting advance training to fighter controllers of the Air Force.

## Establishment and initial years

It was established in 1958 at Jodhpur as the Control & Reporting (C & R) School. The college trains fighter controllers of the Indian Air Force. It moved to Memaura in 1972. Control & Reporting (C & R) School was upgraded on March 15, 1980, and rechristened as the Air Defence College.
# Duopalatinus emarginatus

Duopalatinus emarginatus, is a species of demersal catfish of the family Pimelodidae that is native to São Francisco River basin of Brazil.