OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Chambers

James Chambers may refer to:
* James Chambers (pastoralist) (1811–1862), South Australian colonist
* James Chambers (politician) (1863–1917), Irish lawyer and Unionist
* James Chambers (English footballer) (born 1980), retired football player
* James Chambers (Irish footballer) (born 1987), retired football player
* James Chambers (horn player) (1920–1989), American musician
* James Cox Chambers (born 1950s), American billionaire heir
* James Cox Chambers Jr., son of the above, known as Fergie Chambers
* James Chambers, English musician with Bob Kerr's Whoopee Band
* James Chambers (born 1948), commonly known as Jimmy Cliff, Jamaican reggae musician
* James S. Chambers (publisher) (1821–1904), American publisher of the Philadelphia Bulletin
** USS James S. Chambers, schooner named for the publisher
* James S. Chambers (editor) (1853–1923), American editor of Public Ledger and grandfather of Whittaker Chambers
* James Chambers (writer) (born 1970), American author and comic book writer
* James F. Chambers Jr., (1913–2006), American newspaperman
# Jane Catherine Cummins

Jane Catherine Cummins (ca 1841 – January 20, 1893) was a Canadian artist.
Thought to be the daughter of Captain John Swete Cummins and Catherine Smith, she was born on Amherst Island near Kingston. Cummins studied art in Montreal with Otto Reinhold Jacobi. Her work was included in the Dominion Exhibition Sherbrooke in 1886 and in the Montreal Art Association show in 1891. During the last two years of her life, she travelled to Paris, Rome, London and Munich, where she died in 1893.
Her work is included in the collection of the National Gallery of Canada.
# 3rd South African Infantry Regiment

The 3rd South African Infantry Regiment (3 SAI) was an infantry regiment of the South African Overseas Expeditionary Force during the First World War.

## History
### Formation

The infantry regiments were raised with men from the four provinces of the Union: the 3rd Regiment troops were from the Transvaal and the then Rhodesia. Many volunteers for the B Company originated from the Witwatersrand Rifles Regiment while C Company were men from the Rand Light Infantry. Most of the recruits already had military training or experience. They were, in general, middle class, well-educated and well-bred men.
It was commanded by Lieutenant Colonel E.F. Thackeray.
The regiment was led by serving officers of the Union Defence Force, while the whole of 1st South African Brigade part of the South African Overseas Expeditionary Force coming under the command of Brigadier-General Henry Lukin DSO, a previous Inspector General of the UDF. The Brigade was attached to the 9th (Scottish) Division.

### Engagements

After formation, the 3rd Regiment departed Cape Town on a number of ships between 28 August and 17 September 1915 and sailed for Great Britain. Once disembarked, they travelled to their new base at Bordon Camp in Hampshire. Here they began three months of training to bring them up to combat readiness with the expectation then being they would enter the fighting in France at some point in early 1916.
However, their orders were changed at short notice towards the end of their training and on 30 December 1915 they boarded ships in Devonport and sailed for Egypt. Here they would take part in Senussi Campaign, fighting in the action of Agagia where 14 men died.
After their deployment in Egypt, the 3rd Regiment was deployed to France where it helped capture the village of Longueval and was deployed in the adjacent Delville Wood on 15 July 1916. The regiment then served with the Brigade at Arras during April 1917 and was part of the offensive at Ypres and Passchendale in September 1917. It was disbanded on 18 February 1918 due to a shortage of recruits.
# Chomsky (disambiguation)

Noam Chomsky (born 1928) is an American linguist and philosopher.
Chomsky may also refer to:
* Chomsky (surname), list of people so named
* Chomsky (band), an American band
* Chomsky (Lyons book), a 1970 linguistics work
# John Keenan (Gaelic footballer)

John Keenan (born 1942 in Dunmore, County Galway) is an Irish former sportsperson. He played Gaelic football with his local club Dunmore McHales and was a member of the Galway senior inter-county team from 1961 until 1970.
# Injectable birth control

Injectable birth control is a form of hormonal contraception and may refer to:
* Progestogen-only injectable birth control
* Combined injectable birth control
Estrogen-only injectable birth control, for instance estradiol undecylate, has also been studied, but has not been marketed.
# Christopher Costigan

Christopher Costigan (12 May 1810 – 26 August 1835) was an Irish priest noted for his geographical exploration of the Jordan River and the Dead Sea.
Costigan became interested in the geography of the Holy Land while studying for the priesthood in Ireland. With no formal training in either sailing, navigation or geographical exploration, he arrived in Beirut in August 1835 where he bought a small boat and hired a Maltese sailor to be his crew. He transported the boat by sea to Acre, and then overland to Tiberias on the Sea of Galilee, with the intent of sailing down the Jordan from there to the Dead Sea. His timing was ill-advised, as the Jordan River was often unnavigable in the August dry season, and he and his mate needed to portage their boat on several occasions. When his mate would go no further, Costigan abandoned his effort to sail the length of the Jordan after eight days, and instead traveled overland the remainder of the distance to the Dead Sea, arriving weakened by insufficient water supplies on the way.
Once he arrived at the Dead Sea, Costigan, having run out of his supplies of fresh water, resorted to drinking the water of the sea, leading to further dehydration and fever. Before his illness incapacitated him, he spent several days sailing back and forth about the sea, taking depth soundings. Eventually, too ill to continue, he was taken by his mate to a local monastery and sent from there by donkey to Jerusalem for care. He died along the way and was buried on Mount Zion.
Costigan is remembered today as the first modern European explorer of Jordan River and Dead Sea, and is memorialized in the naming of Cape Costigan, the northernmost tip of the Lisan Peninsula.

## Sources

* "'The unfortunate Costigan', first surveyor of the Dead Sea". History Ireland. 25 February 2013. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
* "Christopher Costigan". Palestine: Information with Provenance (PIWP database). Retrieved 27 June 2017.
* Costello, Con (1978). "Letter to the editor: Christopher Costigan". Irish Geography. 11 (1): 214. doi:10.1080/00750777809555737.
* Haddadin, Munther J. (2002). Diplomacy on the Jordan: International Conflict and Negotiated Resolution (Illustrated ed.). Springer Science & Business Media. p. 5. ISBN 9780792375272.
* "History of the Dead Sea". DeadSea.com. July 2016. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
# Hanna Beattie

Hanna Beattie (born June 1, 1995) is an American ice hockey forward, currently playing for the Connecticut Whale in the Premier Hockey Federation (PHF).

## Career

Across 103 games with Williams College, Beattie put up 56 points. In 2014, she was named NESCAC Rookie of the Year and first team All American defender. She was named to the 2015 New England Hockey Writers Division II-III All-Star team.
In 2017, she signed her first professional contract with the Connecticut Whale. After failing to score any points in her first two seasons with the Whale, she would score 6 points in 22 games in the 2019–20 NWHL season. She was named to the 2020 NWHL All-Star Game as a replacement for Jordan Brickner.

## Career Statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2017-18 | Connecticut Whale | PHF | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2018-19 | Connecticut Whale | PHF | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2019-20 | Connecticut Whale | PHF | 22 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 18 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| PHF totals | PHF totals | PHF totals | 50 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 24 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
# Courtland (name)

Courtland is a surname and given name which may refer to:
* Courtland Bullard (born 1978), American former National Football League player
* Courtland C. Gillen (1880–1954), American politician and lawyer
* Courtland C. Matson (1841–1915), American politician, lawyer and colonel in the American Civil War
* Courtland Mead (born 1987), American actor
* Courtland Sutton (born 1995), American football player
* Courtland Winn (1863–1940), American politician and lawyer, mayor of Atlanta, Georgia
* Jerome Courtland (1926–2012), American actor, director and producer
* Karen Courtland (born 1970), American retired pair skater
# Chavarriella

Chavarriella is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae. The genus was described by Pitkin in 1993.

## Species

* Chavarriella brunneilinea Prout, 1912
* Chavarriella distinguenda Dognin, 1923
* Chavarriella excelsa Dognin, 1910
* Chavarriella fallax Warren, 1907
* Chavarriella lafayaria Dognin, 1892
** Chavarriella lafayaria ssp. promontoria Warren, 1904
* Chavarriella lugentiscripta Prout, 1917
** Chavarriella lugentiscripta ssp. dubia Prout, 1917
* Chavarriella luteifimbria Dognin, 1901
* Chavarriella pelops Prout, 1932
* Chavarriella porcius Schaus, 1912
* Chavarriella psittacina Prout, 1910
* Chavarriella semiornata Warren, 1901
* Chavarriella sophrosyne Prout, 1932
* Chavarriella trianteris Prout, 1932
* Chavarriella urania Herbulot, 1988
# Chernookovo

Chernookovo may refer to the following places in Bulgaria:
* Chernookovo, Dobrich Province
* Chernookovo, Shumen Province
# Honey Jack

"Honey Jack" is a song recorded by Canadian country music artist Madeline Merlo for her debut studio album, Free Soul (2016). Merlo co-wrote the song with Stephony Smith and Jesse Walker. It was released July 17, 2015 as the record's third single. "Honey Jack" was the first single recorded specifically for Free Soul after the release of Merlo's eponymous EP in 2014.

## Content

"Honey Jack" was written and recorded in Nashville, Tennessee in the spring of 2015. The lyrics draw comparisons between an independent woman and the titular liquor, with Merlo describing the drink as "strong and sweet, just like me."

## Lyric video

No music video was filmed for "Honey Jack", however an official lyric video premiered on August 20, 2015.

## Chart performance

"Honey Jack" debuted on the Canada Country chart dated October 3, 2015 and reached a peak position of 25 on the chart dated November 21, 2015.
| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 25 |
# Chorisops marginata

Chorisops marginata, is a species of soldier fly.

## Distribution

Myanmar.
# John Keenan (Medal of Honor)

John Keenan (1840s–March 18, 1906) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in the Indian Wars of the western United States involving "bravery in scouts and actions against Indians.

## Biography

Keenan was born in Ireland, probably in the 1840s, and immigrated to the United States. During the American Civil War, he served with the 38th Ohio Infantry. He then traveled to San Francisco, California, and re-enlisted in the Army in 1866.
By August 1868, Keenan was serving as a private in Company B of the 8th Cavalry Regiment. Over the next two months, his company was constantly engaged in fights against the Hualapai in northwestern Arizona Territory. For his actions during these engagements, Keenan was awarded the Medal of Honor the next year, on July 24, 1869.
Keenan continued to fight in the Indian Wars until 1871. Afterward, he was sent to Fort Stanton, New Mexico, to recover from a wound received in battle. While there, he worked as a groundskeeper and carried out various chores around the fort. During one of these chores, a burning ember hit him in the eyes, leaving him nearly blind. He left the military and lived in Minnesota and Iowa. His exact burial place is uncertain, but is believed to be in or near McIntire, Iowa.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Private, Company B, 8th U.S. Cavalry. Place and date: Arizona, August to October 1868. Entered service at:------. Birth: Ireland. Date of issue: 24 July 1869.
Citation:
   Bravery in scouts and actions against Indians.
# Intendente Alvear

Intendente Alvear is a town in La Pampa Province in Argentina.
# Christopher Cosser

Christopher Cosser (born 12 December 2000) is a South African competition climber. He won the combined event at the 2020 African Climbing Championships. This qualified him for the combined event at the 2020 Summer Olympics, where he finished 16th out of 20 competitors. In December 2023, Cosser placed second in the 2023 African Continental Qualifier behind Mel Janse Van Rensburg and therefore failed to qualify for the 2024 Summer Olympics.
# José Vicente

José Vicente may refer to:

## Politicians

* José Vicente Reynafé (1782–1837), Argentine politician
* José Vicente Cuadra (1812–1894), Nicaraguan former president
* José Vicente Concha (1867–1929), Colombian former president
* José Vicente de Freitas (1869–1952), Portuguese politician
* José Vicente Faria Lima (1909–1969), Brazilian politician
* José Vicente Rangel (born 1929), Venezuelan politician
* José Vicente Beviá Pastor (1933–2012), Spanish politician
* José Vicente Rangel Ávalos (born 1956), Venezuelan politician

## Sportspeople

* José Vicente Salinas (1904–1975), Chilean sprinter
* José Vicente (pole vaulter) (1922–2022), Puerto Rican pole vaulter
* José Vicente Grecco (1929–2008), Argentine footballer
* José Vicente (footballer) (born 1931), Spanish footballer
* José Vicente de Moura (born 1937), Portuguese Olympic Committee president
* José Vicente León (born 1943), Spanish swimmer
* José Vicente Sánchez (born 1956), Spanish footballer
* José Vicente Lledó (born 1971), Spanish footballer
* José Vicente García (born 1972), Spanish cyclist
* José Vicente Toribio (born 1985), Spanish cyclist

## Others

* José Vicente Feliz (1741–1822), Spanish explorer
* José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage (1823–1907), Portuguese zoologist
* José Vicente Matias (born 1966), Brazilian serial killer
# Chavargudd

Chavargudd is a village in Dharwad district of Karnataka, India.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 Census of India there were 231 households in Chavargudd and a total population of 1,204 consisting of 623 males and 581 females. There were 144 children ages 0-6.
# Cherniche

Cherniche is a village in Simitli Municipality, in Blagoevgrad Province, in southwestern Bulgaria.
# Home Counties Brigade

The Home Counties Brigade was an administrative formation of the British Army from 1948 to 1968. The Brigade administered the regular infantry regiments of the Home Counties of south east England.
After the Second World War the British Army had fourteen infantry depots, each bearing a letter. The depots were territorially organised, and Infantry Depot C at Howe Barracks in Canterbury was the headquarters for the seven county regiments of the City and County of London, Kent, Middlesex, Surrey and Sussex.
In 1948, the depots adopted names and this depot became the Home Counties Brigade, with all regiments being reduced to a single battalion at the same time. The Home Counties Brigade was formally formed on 14 July 1948, combining the depots of the following regiments:
* The Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
* The Buffs (Royal East Kent Regiment)
* The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment)
* The East Surrey Regiment
* The Royal Sussex Regiment
* The Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment
* The Middlesex Regiment (Duke of Cambridge's Own)
Under the Defence Review announced in July, 1957, the infantry of the line was reorganised: On 1 April 1958 the Royal Fusiliers were transferred to a newly created Fusilier Brigade, and over the next three years the remaining six regiments were reduced to four by amalgamation.
From 1958 all regiments in the Brigade adopted a common cap badge and brigade buttons, depicting an upright sword within a Saxon crown. The individual battalions were henceforth being distinguished by their collar badges. By 1961 the four regiments in the brigade were:
| Regiment | Collar badge |
| The Queen's Royal Surrey Regiment (formed October 14, 1959 from the Queen's Royal and East Surrey Regiments) | On a crowned, eight-pointed star, a paschal lamb |
| The Queen's Own Buffs, The Royal Kent Regiment (formed March 1, 1961 from the Buffs and the Royal West Kent Regiment) | The white horse of Kent with the motto"Invicta" and a scroll with the regiment's name. |
| The Royal Sussex Regiment | In front of the Roussillon plume, a Maltese cross, in the centre of which was St George's cross within the Garter and a laurel wreath. |
| The Middlesex Regiment (Duke of Cambridge's Own) | The plumes of the Prince of Wales and cypher of the Duke of Cambridge within a laurel wreath, with a scroll inscribed "Albuhera" |
On 31 December 1966 the four regiments of the Home Counties Brigade were merged to become a new "large regiment": The Queen's Regiment, with the four regular battalions redesignated as the 1st to 4th Battalions of the new regiment.
On 1 July 1968 the Home Counties Brigade was united with the Fusilier and East Anglian Brigades, to form the Queen's Division.
# Calman

Calman is a surname of English and Scottish origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kenneth Calman (born 1941), Scottish academic
* Mel Calman (1931–1994), British cartoonist
* Neil Calman, president, CEO, and co-founder of the Institute for Family Health
* Ross Calman (born early 1970s), historian
* Stephanie Calman, British author
* Susan Calman (born 1974), Scottish comedian
* William Thomas Calman (1871–1952), Scottish zoologist
# Chorakoyalpur

Chorakoyalpur is a Ward (formerly VDC) in Shahidnagar Municipality in Dhanusa District in the Madhesh Province of Nepal. At the time of the 2021 Nepal census it had a population of 5,266 persons.
# Communications-electronics

In telecommunications, communications-electronics (C-E) is the specialized field concerned with the use of electronic devices and systems for the acquisition or acceptance, processing, storage, display, analysis, protection, disposition, and transfer of information.
C-E includes the wide range of responsibilities and actions relating to:
* Electronic devices and systems used in the transfer of ideas and perceptions;
* Electronic sensors and sensory systems used in the acquisition of information devoid of semantic influence;
* Electronic devices and systems intended to allow friendly forces to operate in hostile environments and to deny to hostile forces the effective use of electromagnetic resources.

## Electronic Communications Equipment

Communication electronics radio equipment has been a rapidly growing industry for more than a century. Homeland Security in the USA is one of the reasons for the fast growth. Since the invention of the “solid state” transistor in the 1950s and the TTL (transistor-transistor logic) that led to the development of the IC (integrated circuit) in the 1960s the growth in the field of electronics has been phenomenal. As now witnessed in the “radio communications” field. The latest trend is to send conventional LMR (land-mobile-radio) signals over the Internet (Internet Protocol) this is called RoIP (Radio over Internet Protocol), which is just like VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) but uses the radio. By sending signals over the Internet it allows radios to be connected together all over the world. Hence: the “Communications Revolution”.
# Christina Twomey

Christina Louise Twomey, FASSA, FAHA is an Australian historian and academic.

## Education and career

Twomey was born in Queensland and attended Mac.Robertson Girls' High School in Melbourne. She graduated from the University of Melbourne with a Bachelor of Arts with Honours. She returned to the university in 1992 to complete her Doctor of Philosophy, graduating in 1996. She is the head of Philosophical, Historical and International Studies at Monash University in Melbourne. Her area of study focuses on the cultural history of war.
In 2004 Twomey won the Margaret George Award, a grant presented by National Archives of Australia to emerging historians, for her "exploration of the experiences of Australian civilians interned by the Japanese in World War II". Twomey's 2008 book, Australia's Forgotten Prisoners: Civilians Interned by the Japanese in World War Two won a New South Wales Premier's History Award in the John and Patricia Ward History Prize category. In 2009, the National Archives of Australia awarded Twomey the Frederick Watson Fellowship.
Twomey was president of the International Australian Studies Association in 2011 to 2012. Between 2012 and 2015, she was the co-editor of Australian Historical Studies alongside Catharine Coleborne, after which she was appointed chair of the Board managing that publication. In 2016 her work as an historian was recognised by her election as fellow of both the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia and Australian Academy of the Humanities. In May 2016, she attended a Historians without Borders conference in Helsinki.
In 2018, Twomey won the New South Wales Premier's Australian History Prize for her book, The Battle Within: POWs in Postwar Australia.
# Beverley, Saskatchewan

Beverley is an unincorporated community in Saskatchewan.
50°15′58″N 107°58′31″W﻿ / ﻿50.26611°N 107.97528°W﻿ / 50.26611; -107.97528
* This Saskatchewan location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# José Ramón Ávalos Navarrete

José Ramón Ávalos Navarrete (2 January 1935 – 5 July 2021 ) was a Salvadoran politician who was a member of the Revolutionary Government Junta from 1980 to 1982.
He was born in the province of Quezaltepeque to Carmen Navarrete and José Lorenzo Avalos. His mother died after the birth of his younger brother when Jose Ramon was two years old, and he and his brother were adopted by a family friend. In his youth, he attended a local Jesuit school, and later went onto medical school. While training for his degree, he married his first wife and had a son. They divorced within the year. After graduating, he met and married Anna Miriam Sanchez, and had their oldest daughter a year after. Soon after that, Jose Ramon moved to the United States to finish his residency and training. While there he and his wife had two more girls. They then returned to El Salvador where their fourth daughter was born in 1977. At the time, political unrest in El Salvador was growing, and after the Salvadoran Civil War broke out, Avalos was appointed as a civilian member of the Second Revolutionary Government Junta formed on 9 January 1980. He later went back to work as a cardiac surgeon until the age of 62.
# Cherry Ripe

Cherry Ripe may refer to:
* Cherry Ripe (chocolate bar), a brand of chocolate bar made by Cadbury
* Cherry Ripe (numbers station), a suspected cryptic British radio station
* Cherry Ripe (song), an English poetic song
* Cherry Ripe (novel), an 1878 novel
* Cherry Ripe (film), a 1921 silent film
# Home Counties League

The Home Counties League was a women's football league which was the highest level of play for teams in South East England.
The league was established in 1970, on the initiative of the Amersham Angels team, which left the South East of England League. Other founding members included the Crystal Palace, Queen's Park Rangers, and Swindon Spitfires Women. Reading Ladies and Red Star Southampton joined for the 1971/72 season, with Southampton becoming the league's dominant team, its main challenger in the early years being Thame Ladies. In later years, Southampton moved to the Southern Regions League, and Friends of Fulham became a leading club in the league, winning the Home Counties League Cup on six consecutive occasions.
For the 1991/92 season, the Women's Football Association reorganised the league system, with top teams moving to the new WFA National League Premier Division, and most others to the new Southern Region Women's Football League.