OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Keith Matthews (biologist)

Keith Roland Matthews (born 24 June 1964) is a British cell biologist and parasitologist, currently Professor of Parasite Biology in the School of Biological Sciences at the University of Edinburgh. His research focuses on African trypanosomes (protozoan parasites spread by the tsetse fly), which cause human sleeping sickness and the equivalent cattle disease nagana.

## Early life and career

Matthews took a B.Sc. in biology (1986) at Brunel University, followed by a Ph.D. in genetics (1990) at the University of Glasgow, working with David Barry on metacyclic variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) regulation in Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense. In 1990, he became NATO Fellow (Epidemiology and Public Health) at Yale University before moving to the University of Manchester in 1992, where he set up his own laboratory four years later. In 2004, he relocated to the University of Edinburgh, where he has been Professor of Parasite Biology since 2007. He is also Director of the Centre for Immunity, Infection, and Evolution (CIIE), Head of Institute for Immunology and Infection Research (IIIR), and a Wellcome Trust Senior Investigator.

## Research interests

Matthews researches African trypanosomes and how these parasites communicate to optimize their survival and transmission. In particular, he has researched how trypanosomes change from a "slender" form (to increase parasitaemia) into a "stumpy" form that is better adapted for transmission to and survival in tsetse flies.

## Awards

Matthews was awarded the 2008 British Society for Parasitology C. A. Wright Memorial Medal, the 2015 Sanofi Pasteur International Research Award for his contributions to infectious disease research and the 2023 Alice and C. C. Wang award in Molecular parasitology. He was elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 2014, Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences in 2018, and Fellow of the Royal Society in 2020. According to his Academy of Medical Sciences citation, Matthews' work "has led to fundamental breakthroughs in our understanding of the molecular mechanisms that control trypanosome transmission and virulence".

## Selected publications

* Ivens, Alasdair C.; Peacock, Christopher S.; Worthey, Elizabeth A.; Murphy, Lee; Aggarwal, Gautam; et al. (15 July 2005). "The Genome of the Kinetoplastid Parasite, Leishmania major". Science. 309 (5733): 436–442. Bibcode:2005Sci...309..436I. doi:10.1126/science.1112680. eISSN 1095-9203. ISSN 0036-8075. PMC 1470643. PMID 16020728.
* Matthews, Keith R. (15 January 2005). "The developmental cell biology of Trypanosoma brucei". Journal of Cell Science. 118 (2): 283–290. doi:10.1242/jcs.01649. eISSN 1477-9137. ISSN 0021-9533. PMC 2686837. PMID 15654017.
* Matthews, K R; Tschudi, C; Ullu, E (15 February 1994). "A common pyrimidine-rich motif governs trans-splicing and polyadenylation of tubulin polycistronic pre-mRNA in trypanosomes". Genes & Development. 8 (4): 491–501. doi:10.1101/gad.8.4.491. eISSN 1549-5477. ISSN 0890-9369. PMID 7907303. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
# Huerta de la Alcurnia

The Huerta de la Alcurnia was a Moorish garden in medieval Islamic Toledo, in Al-Andalus, present day Spain. Its name is derived from the Arabic Munya al-kudya, meaning 'garden on a higher ground.'

## Design

The Huerta de la Alcurnia was on the river bank between the southern city walls and the Tagus River. The garden had a pavilion for Al-Mamun, the king of the Taifa of Toledo.
# Kapan, Nepal

Kapan is a residential area and former Village Development Committee that is now part of Budanilkantha Municipality in Kathmandu District in Province No. 3 of central Nepal. It is situated in the northern part of Kathmandu. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 48,463 in 12,324 households. Kapan Sangit Sarowar (a platform for musicians), Kapan Monastery (Buddhist temple), Kapan Aani Gumba (Ladies Monks' Monastery) etc. are tourist places situated at Kapan. Kapan consists of several settlements, e. g.: Mahankal, New Colony, Jyotinagar, Saraswatinagar, Golphutar or Baluwakhani. Kapan has recently developed very high number of Paying Guest Houses for local-tourism.
# Búrfell (disambiguation)

Búrfell is a name used for about 30 or more hills or mountains in Iceland. The Icelandic word búr means cage or pantry in English. Amongst other uses it may refer to:
* Búrfell (Þjórsárdal) a tuya near the Þjórsá River in central Iceland
** Búrfell hydroelectric power station on the Þjórsá River
* Búrfell (Hafnarfjörður) a volcanic splatter cone on Reykjanes peninsula, South-west Iceland
* Búrfell (Tjörneshreppur) near coast in northern Iceland
* Búrfell (Grýtubakkahreppur) near coast in northern Iceland
* Búrfell (Skagafjörður) north-west of Hofsjökull in north central Iceland
* More than one Búrfell in Skagafjörður near the coast in north central Iceland
* Búrfell (Þingeyjarsveit) in north central Iceland
* Búrfell (Garðabær) south of Reykjavík on Reykjanes peninsula, South-west Iceland
* Búrfell (Mosfellsbær) east of Reykjavík
* Búrfell (Grímsnes or Grafningshreppur) to the north of the Grímsnes volcano in South-west Iceland
* Búrfell (Norðurþing) in North-west Iceland
* More than one Búrfell in Ísafjarðarbær in North-west Iceland
* Búrfell (Árneshreppur) at the head of Reykjarfjörður in North-west Iceland
* Búrfell (Vesturbyggð) in North-west Iceland
* Búrfell (Strandabyggð) in North-west Iceland
* Búrfell (Húnabyggð) in North-west Iceland
* Búrfell (Vesturbyggð) in North-west Iceland
* Búrfell (Dalabyggð) in North-west Iceland
* Búrfell (Húnaþing vestra) near coast in North-west Iceland
* more than one Búrfell in Múlaþing in Eastern Iceland
* Búrfell (Fjarðabyggð) near coast in Eastern Iceland
* More than one Búrfell in Borgarbyggð in Western Iceland
* Búrfell (Bláskógabyggð) north-west of Þingvallavatn in South-east Iceland
* Búrfell (Mýrdalshreppur) south of Mýrdalsjökull in South-east Iceland
* Búrfell (Snæfellsbær) north of Snæfellsjökull volcano in South-east Iceland
# Jesus Professor of Celtic

The Jesus Chair of Celtic is a professorship in Celtic studies at the University of Oxford within the Faculty of Medieval and Modern Languages. The holder is also a Professorial Fellow of Jesus College, Oxford. Just six people have held the chair since it was established in 1876, the first of whom was Sir John Rhys. The previous post-holder, Thomas Charles-Edwards, retired in 2011. An appeal to ensure the continuation of the chair successfully raised £3.25 million by the end of 2018, and in 2020 the post was taken up by its current incumbent David Willis.

## History

The reforms at Oxford University during the mid-19th century provided the impetus for the establishment of a chair in Celtic, with a major impetus provided by Matthew Arnold's Poetry lectures 'On the Study of Celtic Literature'. At the time that the Royal Commission was established in 1852, there were 19 fellowships and 18 scholarships at Jesus College. Seven of each were limited to those from north Wales, and seven of each to south Wales and Monmouthshire. There were also exhibitions for students from Wales, with the Meyricke bequest making the north Wales exhibitions particularly valuable, despite the lower numbers of residents in north Wales compared to south Wales. The restrictions were said to be "ruining the College as a place of education", since it took little effort for a Welsh boy to achieve a scholarship or exhibition despite the deficiencies in their education; and many then became fellows of the college without obtaining anything more than a third- or fourth-class degree. The commissioners appointed in 1852 to consider reforms of the university were known to favour abolishing local restrictions on fellowships and scholarships, such as those requiring the holder to be from a particular school or area. The college therefore proposed to the commissioners in 1854 that the divisions between north and south Wales fellowships and scholarships should be removed, and that the number of fellows should be reduced by two in order to endow a Professorship of Welsh.
The commissioners, however, proposed that a fellowship should be devoted to the Laudian Professor of Arabic. The college objected, on the basis that a Celtic Professorship was more appropriate for the college given its Welsh connections, and the commissioners conceded some ground, allowing the fellowship to be applied to such purposes as might be decided upon later. The college's proposal was later adopted, with the first Jesus Professor of Celtic, the distinguished Welsh scholar Sir John Rhys, being elected in 1876.
It is the oldest chair in the Faculty of Medieval and Modern Languages, University of Oxford and is still the only chair in Celtic at an English university.
The professor also controls access to the Celtic Library at Jesus College, a specialist collection for researchers.

## List of Jesus Professors of Celtic

* Sir John Rhys : 1877–1915
* John Fraser : 1921–1945
* Sir Idris Foster : 1947–1978
* D Ellis Evans : 1978–1996
* Thomas Charles-Edwards : 1997–2011
* David Willis : 2020–
# Kilimanoor Chandran

Kilimanoor Chandran (born 9 February 1950) is an Indian author, poet, and columnist from Kerala, India.
# John McGrath (Victorian politician)

John Francis McGrath AM (7 September 1939 – 4 July 2021) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Victoria at Port Fairy, only son to Jack and Mollie. He grew up, with sisters Mary and Cath, on a dairy farm in Killarney and attended St. Brigids Primary School Crossley and St. Joseph's Christian Brothers College in Warrnambool. He married Eileen Barling in 1961 and they had 5 children, Darren, Shane, Sherry, Karen and Joanne. From 1963 he was a credit manager, becoming a commercial retail manager in 1967 and a small business operator in 1972. He was presented with a Warrnambool City Council Citizenship award in 1983 for service to the Community as Chair of the Foreshore Committee of Management, Chair of South West Credit Union, Chair of CBC School Council, Chair of Western Region Alcohol and Drug Centre. As a member of the National Party, he was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly in 1985 as the member for Warrnambool. In that year he was appointed National Party Spokesman for Housing, moving to Transport and Labour in 1988 with the additional responsibility of Party Whip. In 1992 he was appointed Deputy Speaker and Chairman of Committees, a post he held until his retirement from politics in 1999. His two sons were both impacted by mental health, his elder son Darren is today successfully living with the challenges of his mental health, but unfortunately his younger son Shane killed himself in 1993. These life experiences have seen John become engaged in advocating for families at state and national levels. He was the inaugural chair of Mental Health Australia, founding director and deputy chair of Beyond Blue, inaugural chair of the Mental Health Professionals Network, patron and former chair of the Victorian Mental Health Carers network (Tandem), board director of headspace and On the Line. Other involvements included Australian Health Ministers Advisory Council, Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatry, Private Psychiatric Services, Carers Victoria, Carers Australia, National Advisory Council for Suicide Prevention and Australian Rotary Health Foundation. John remarried in 1996, to Lyn Myers. John was made a Member of the Order of Australia in 2008 for services to mental health, Victorian Parliament and National Party of Australia.
McGrath died on 4 July 2021.
# Dazincourt

Joseph-Jean-Baptiste Albouy (11 December 1747, in Marseille – 28 March 1809, in Paris), stage name Dazincourt, was a French actor.

## Life

Educated by the Oratorians, Dazincourt entered the service of the maréchal de Richelieu in 1766 and had a taste of acting in comedies of manners. Deciding to make this his profession, he left Paris in secret for Brussels to study under D'Hannetaire, then at the peak of his reputation.
After acting at the Théâtre de la Monnaie from 1771 to 1776, Dazincourt returned to Paris and made his debut at the Comédie-Française on 21 November 1776 in the rôle of Crispin in Les Folies amoureuses by Jean-François Regnard. He became a sociétaire of this theatre in 1778 and remained one until his death.
In December 1776 the Mercure de France commented on his debuts: "This actor has a well-formed talent, a reasoned manner, and much intelligence, finesse and truth-to-life. He is a good comic-actor without being a farceur, and pleasing without being anything more."
During the night of 2 September 1793, he and 12 other actors of the Théâtre Français also felt to have remained faithful to the monarchy were arrested and imprisoned in the prison des Madelonnettes, for putting on the allegedly seditious play "Pamela".
His greatest role was that of Figaro in Le Mariage de Figaro. His memoirs were published by Henri-Alexis Cahaisse in the year of his death.
# Lárus List

Lárus H. List (born 27 February 1956, in Reykjavík), is an artist resident in Háteigur, Akureyri in the north-east of Iceland. List worked in the Akureyri Art Museum for six years under the guidance and tuition of then director Haraldur Ingi Haraldsson. List has been described by Morgunblaðið art critic Bragi Ásgeirsson as "a colourful child of nature who goes his own way carried off on a spark of natural talent".
In 2007 the U.S. supermarket chain Wal-mart initiated legal proceedings against List to retain the domain wa1mart.com, claiming that the artist is typosquatting on a domain similar to its own walmart.com. The only difference between the two domains is a one digit '1' replacing the letter 'L'.
List, who is represented by British Lawyer Graham Ross, claims that the domain was registered in relation to a painting entitled Wa1m-ART which was displayed in Kling og Bang Gallery in Reykjavík. The painting is based on Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa. List said the idea behind his Mona Lisa-based artwork was to criticize American greed and cultural hegemony and that Wal-Mart's lawsuit has proven his point.
# Həmyəli, Gobustan

40°38′N 48°47′E﻿ / ﻿40.633°N 48.783°E﻿ / 40.633; 48.783
Təklə Mirzəbaba (also, Kiçik Təklə, Cır Təklə and Balaca Təklə) is a village in the Gobustan Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# IKF

IKF may refer to:
* International Kabaddi Federation
* International Kart Federation
* International Kendo Federation
* International Kickboxing Federation
* International Korfball Federation
* International N. D. Kondratiev Foundation, a Russian economic research organization
* Isiah Kiner-Falefa (born 1995), American baseball player
* Pacemaker current of the heart, I$_{Kf}$
# László Detre

László Detre may refer to:
* László Detre (microbiologist) (1874–1939), Hungarian physician and microbiologist
* László Detre (astronomer) (1906–1974), Hungarian astronomer
# I'm in a Phone Booth, Baby

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | |
| The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings | |
I'm in a Phone Booth, Baby is an album by the American blues musician Albert King. It was released in 1984 by Fantasy Records. The album was nominated for a Grammy Award, in the "Best Traditional Blues Recording" category.

## Track listing

* "Phone Booth" (Richard Cousins, Robert Cray, Mike Vannice, Dennis Walker) - 3:54
* "Dust My Broom " (Elmore James, Robert Johnson) - 3:57
* "The Sky Is Crying" (James, Clarence Lewis, Morgan Robinson) - 5:39
* "Brother, Go Ahead and Take Her" (Dennis Walker) - 4:28
* "Your Bread Ain't Done" (Doug MacLeod) - 3:57
* "Firing Line (I Don't Play With Your Woman, You Don't Play with Mind)" (Sir Mack Rice) - 3:26
* "The Game Goes On" (Edward Early) - 3:26
* "Truck Load of Lovin'" (Jimmy Lewis) - 4:19
* "You Gotta Sacrifice" (Michael Llorens) - 4:20

## Personnel

* Albert King - lead guitar, vocals
* Gus Thornton - bass
* Tony Llorens - piano
* Michael Llorens - drums
* Steve Douglas - tenor and baritone saxophone
* Cal Lewiston - trumpet
# INSANE (software)

INSANE is a proprietary INteractive Streaming ANimation Engine developed at LucasArts, primarily by programmer/game designer Vincent Lee. Using custom video compression technology, it greatly compresses moving images so that high quality full-screen videos can be displayed even in hi-res graphics modes on the PC.
An early version was first developed for Star Wars: Rebel Assault, and was followed by a much enhanced version in Star Wars: Rebel Assault II: The Hidden Empire and then in Full Throttle, Outlaws, and The Dig. It was also used in the 1998 games Star Wars: Droid Works, Mysteries of the Sith, and Mortimer and The Riddles of the Medallion, and its compression technology was incorporated into Star Wars: Behind the Magic, Star Wars Episode I - Insider's Guide, and Jar Jar's Journey Adventure Book. The use for Full Throttle caused some problems since INSANE was intended to be photorealistic, contrasting to the general cartoony feeling. The rendered environment had to be scaled down to match to the rest of the game world. Later enhancements were made to the compression technology to optimize it for the cartoon style imagery used in Outlaws.
# I'm in Love with You (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | B |
I'm in Love with You is the third studio album by American vocal group the Detroit Emeralds, released in 1973 through Westbound Records.

## Commercial performance

The album peaked at No. 27 on the R&B albums chart. It also reached No. 181 on the Billboard 200. The album features the single "You're Gettin' a Little Too Smart", which peaked at No. 10 on the Hot Soul Singles chart.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Abrim Tilmon, except where noted

## Personnel

* David Krieger - art direction
* Joel Brodsky - photography
* Mia Krinsky - co-ordination
* Bob Scerbo - production supervision
* Abrim Tillmon - arrangement, songwriting
* James Mitchell - arrangement, songwriting, production (credited as Katouzzion)

## Charts

Album
| Chart (1973) | Peaks |
| U.S. Billboard Top LPs | 181 |
| U.S. Billboard Top Soul LPs | 27 |
Singles
| Year | Single | Peaks | Peaks |
| Year | Single | US | US R&B |
| 1973 | "You're Gettin' a Little Too Smart" | 101 | 10 |
# IBP

IBP may refer to:

## Science and technology

* Iso-butyl-propanoic-phenolic acid, marketed as Ibuprofen
* Indian buffet process, a statistical process
* Integration by parts, a technique used in integral calculus
* Invasive blood pressure
* International Biological Program, a large-scale research effort in ecosystem ecology in the 1960s and 1970s

## Organizations

* IBP, Inc. (Iowa Beef Processors), a defunct beef-producing company now owned by Tyson Foods
* IBP Co. Limited, a former Indian petroleum company; see V. C. Agrawal
* The Institute for Bird Populations
* Institute of Bankers Pakistan, a banking training institute
* Institute of the Good Shepherd (Institut du Bon Pasteur), a traditional Catholic priest society
* Integrated Bar of the Philippines, a professional organization of lawyers
* Interim Batasang Pambansa, the unicameral legislature of the Philippines from 1978 to 1984
* Israel Border Police

## Other uses

* Iloilo Business Park, a central business district in Iloilo City, Philippines
* Integrated business planning
* Integrative body psychotherapy, a form of body psychotherapy
* International Business Park, a business park in Jurong East, Singapore
# Léon Bollack

Léon Bollack (1859 – 1925) was a French trader who invented Bolak, a constructed language that also went by the name "the Blue Language", in 1899.

## Personal

His parents were Hermann Bollack and Rachel Léontine Léon (daughter of Moise Léon, founder of the synagogue Buffault in Paris, and Henriette Vissier). The father was from Kreuznach in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, where the family name had been present "for centuries". The mother was from Paris.
Together with his wife Amelie Picard (daughter of Alphonse Mayer Picard and Sara Levy), he had three children: Léontine Rachel Alice (~1891-1981), Lucien Armand Bollack (1892 – 1968), who became an engineer, and a second daughter, Fanny Louise Bollack (1898 – 1958).
He died on September 23, 1925. His daughter, Léontine, changed her name to Alice and married Roger-Angel Olchanski. Together they had two sons, Jean and Daniel, although it was reported that the second son was born as a result of an affair with Alex Virot, a sports journalist..
His son, Lucien Armand Bollack went and founded the Bollack Netter & Co car company.
Léon Bollack, his wife Amélie and his daughter Fanny are buried in the Montmartre cemetery in Paris (3rd division).

## New international languages

After a few years promoting Bolak, he abandoned the struggle in 1907 in favour of the movement backing Ido (a reformed version of the Esperanto language). It is possible that the blue color of the Ido flag was his proposal. He uttered the phrase: "It seems to me that both the Esperanto and Volapük poets are worthy only to be the objects of ridicule."
Bollack inspired H.G. Wells, who mentioned him in his book A Modern Utopia.

## Works
### Books
#### Bolak

* La Langue Bleue Bolak: langue internationale pratique, Paris: 1899 (480+ pages).
* Abridged grammar of the Blue Language [translated by Tischer], Paris: Pres. Dupont, 1900 (64 pages).
* Premier vocabulaire de la langue bleue Bolak, Paris: 1902 (90+ pages).

#### Other

* "Comment Et Pour Quoi La France Doit Renoncer A L'Alsace-Lorraine" (1905).
* "La monnaie internationale" (La Revue, June 15, 1911).
* "Comment tuer la guerre - La loi mondiale de boycottage douanier". Paris, 1912. [Report presented to the legal committee of the 19th Universal Peace Congress (Geneva, September 1912) on economic sanctions.]
* "L'emploi rationnel de la plume des oiseaux sauvages. Réglementation, oui; prohibition, non." Comite d’Ornithologie Economique, 1914.
* "Vers La Fédération Mondiale", in Revue "Les Documents Du Progres" - Revue Internationale (arguing for a World Federation).

### Articles

* "La Langue Française en l'an 2003", by Leon Bollack, in La Revue, 15 July 1903.
# IFI35

Interferon-induced 35 kDa protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the IFI35 gene.

## Interactions

IFI35 has been shown to interact with NMI and BATF.
# I Am Anne Frank

I Am Anne Frank may refer to:
* I Am Anne Frank (musical), a 1996 American musical
* I Am Anne Frank (American Horror Story), a two-part episode of the FX anthology television series American Horror Story, aired November 2012
# I (Taproot song)

"I" is the second and final single from Taproot's album Gift. The song is one of the most melodic tracks from the album. "I" was the most successful single from the album, charting at no. 34 on the Mainstream Rock Chart.

## Chart positions

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 34 |

## Personnel

* Stephen Richards – vocals
* Mike DeWolf – guitar
* Phil Lipscomb – bass
* Jarrod Montague – drums