OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cheapside, Texas

Cheapside is a ghost town in Gonzales County, Texas, United States. It is located 21 mi (34 km) south of Gonzales.
Once a thriving community and commercial center for cotton, only a church and the crumbling remnants of the former settlement remain.

## History

The first settler was Thomas Baker, who built a log cabin in the area in 1857.
The settlement was named after Cheapside Street in London, England, perhaps via Cheapside, Virginia.
A post office was established in 1882.
Cheapside's economy was based on agriculture, particularly cotton, as well as poultry, livestock and grain. Cheapside had three grocery and general stores, a drugstore, a broom factory, a blacksmith shop, a hotel, a butcher shop, a barbershop, a confectionery, several doctors, a Masonic lodge and a Woodmen lodge, a daily stagecoach, and at least two saloons. To keep order there was a deputy sheriff. Cheapside also had a baseball team that played on weekends, with rodeo events between games.
In 1889, a combined cotton and gin gristmill was built, and from about 1890 to 1913 a private school was located in Cheapside.
The Cheapside Community Church was built in 1897, and moved to its present location in Cheapside in 1949.
A small power plant was installed in 1925, and 1939 the county's electrical grid was extended to Cheapside.
Cheapside's population peaked at about 500 during the Great Depression of the 1930s.

## Decline

Some of the factors which led to Cheapside's decline include a weakening in the price of cotton—a major commodity in the community—during the Great Depression. Soil in neighboring farmland had also lost its fertility due to over-cultivation. The gin closed during the 1940s, and most of the neighboring farmland reverted to open pasture.
As well, during World War II, the war effort created work in the cities, and returning soldiers were less willing to return to small communities. With the rise in consumerism, "places like Cheapside...were casualties of an upwardly mobile society".
Cheapside's school was consolidated with the Cuero Independent School District in 1949 due to low enrollment, and by 1960, the only remaining business in Cheapside was a small grocery store with a post office. It closed in 1989.
The Victoria Advocate wrote in 2012 that in Cheapside there are "a few buildings teetering on collapse that become less and less visible through the trees and weeds, which have started to reclaim the abandoned town".

## Notable person

* Keyes Fawcett Carson Jr. - While a cadet at Texas A&M University in 1936, Carson became an expert at hitchhiking, traveling 251,000 mi (404,000 km) in 6,680 different vehicles with his pet turkey.
# Jamaica at the 2011 Parapan American Games

Jamaica participated in the 2011 Parapan American Games.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Alphanso Cunningham | Athletics | Men's discus throw F51/52/53 | November 14 |
| Silver | Alphanso Cunningham | Athletics | Men's javelin throw F52/53 | November 15 |
| Silver | Tanto Campbell | Athletics | Men's discus throw F54/55/56 | November 16 |
| Silver | Shane Hudson | Athletics | Men's 400 metres T46 | November 18 |
| Silver | Sylvia Grant | Athletics | Women's javelin throw F54-58 | November 18 |

## Athletics

Jamaica sent five male athletes and one female athlete to compete.
# James Crowe

James Crowe may refer to:
* James Crowe (surgeon), English surgeon and twice mayor of Norwich
* James Crowe (rugby union), Irish rugby union player
* James E. Crowe, American immunologist and virologist
* J. D. Crowe, American musician
* Jim Crowe (footballer), Australian rules footballer
# James Dergavel Irving

James Dargavel Irving (1860 – June 6, 1933) was a Canadian businessman based in Bouctouche, New Brunswick. He was the patriarch of the Irving family, having been the father to K. C. Irving.

## Life

Irving was born in 1860 to Herbert Irving, the son of immigrants from Dumfries, Scotland, and his wife, Catherine Dergavel. Irving, who was referred to by his initials J. D., had six siblings: two sisters and four brothers. In 1881, at the age of 21, Irving bought a small sawmill in Bouctouche, and would additionally own a farm where he would raise cattle, silver foxes, and grow vegetables.
J. D. Irving had a son and a daughter with his wife Minnie Hutchinson Irving. After Minnie's death, Irving remarried to Mary Elizabeth Irving (née Gifford) and had two daughters and a son, K. C. Irving, who would grow up to be an industrialist. J. D. Irving was considered to be a major entrepreneur in Kent County and was the owner and operator of "a sawmill, gristmill, carding mill, a general store, lumber business and three farms."
J. D. is cited as being the founder of the modern-day holding company J.D. Irving Limited within the Irving Group of Companies. J. D. Irving Ltd grew significantly under his son, K. C., later his grandsons J. K., Art, and Jack, and their children.
Irving died in Buctouche on June 6, 1933, at the age of 73.
# James Derivaz

James Derivaz (born 31 August 1973) is a retired Swiss football striker and later manager.
# James Desborough

James Desborough may refer to:
* James Desborough (journalist)
* James Desborough (game designer)
# Cheli (surname)

Cheli is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alberto Cheli (born 1951), Italian singer-songwriter and composer
* Éric Chéli (born 1966), French former racing driver
* Giovanni Cheli (1918–2013), Italian Catholic archbishop and cardinal
* Maurizio Cheli (born 1959), Italian air force officer and astronaut
* Ralph Cheli (1919–1944), United States Army Air Forces officer and Medal of Honor recipient
# Cheli (footballer)

José Manuel González Ortiz (born 29 January 1979), known as Cheli, is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Football career

Cheli was born in Lepe, Province of Huelva. After emerging through the ranks of local Recreativo de Huelva he played eight seasons with the first team, experiencing two La Liga promotions with the Andalusians; he was also loaned twice, on both occasions to third division sides.
In 2006–07, Cheli made his top level debuts, his first appearance being in a 1–1 home draw against RCD Mallorca on 27 August 2006. Scarcely used throughout the campaign he still scored two goals, in large wins over Galicia's Celta de Vigo (4–2) and Deportivo de La Coruña (5–2).
Cheli joined Recreativo neighbours Málaga CF for 2007–08, appearing regularly – both as starter or from the bench – to help the club return to the top flight. In the following season, however, he was very rarely played, being released at its closure and joining UE Lleida in division three.
# Chen model

In finance, the Chen model is a mathematical model describing the evolution of interest rates. It is a type of "three-factor model" (short-rate model) as it describes interest rate movements as driven by three sources of market risk. It was the first stochastic mean and stochastic volatility model and it was published in 1994 by Lin Chen, economist, theoretical physicist and former lecturer/professor at Beijing Institute of Technology, American University of Beirut, Yonsei University of Korea, and SunYetSan University .
The dynamics of the instantaneous interest rate are specified by the stochastic differential equations:
    $dr_{t}=\kappa (\theta _{t}-r_{t})\,dt+{\sqrt {r_{t}}}\,{\sqrt {\sigma _{t}}}\,dW_{1},$
    $d\theta _{t}=\nu (\zeta -\theta _{t})\,dt+\alpha \,{\sqrt {\theta _{t}}}\,dW_{2},$
    $d\sigma _{t}=\mu (\beta -\sigma _{t})\,dt+\eta \,{\sqrt {\sigma _{t}}}\,dW_{3}.$
In an authoritative review of modern finance (Continuous-Time Methods in Finance: A Review and an Assessment), the Chen model is listed along with the models of Robert C. Merton, Oldrich Vasicek, John C. Cox, Stephen A. Ross, Darrell Duffie, John Hull, Robert A. Jarrow, and Emanuel Derman as a major term structure model.
Different variants of Chen model are still being used in financial institutions worldwide. James and Webber devote a section to discuss Chen model in their book; Gibson et al. devote a section to cover Chen model in their review article. Andersen et al. devote a paper to study and extend Chen model. Gallant et al. devote a paper to test Chen model and other models; Wibowo and Cai, among some others, devote their PhD dissertations to testing Chen model and other competing interest rate models.
# James O'Neill

James or Jimmy O'Neill may refer to:
* James O'Neill (actor, born 1847) (1847–1920), father of the playwright Eugene O'Neill
* James O'Neill (actor, born 1863) (1863–1938), vaudeville and early film actor
* James E. O'Neill (1929–1987), American acting Archivist for the National Archives
* James O'Neill (baseball) (died 1993), winner of College World Series Most Outstanding Player award in 1952
* James O'Neill (New Zealand politician) (1819–1882)
* James O'Neill (Washington politician) (1824–1913), American politician in Oregon and Washington states
* James O'Neill (priest) (died 1922), founder of the Knights of Saint Columbanus
* James O'Neill (jurist) (1847–1929), American jurist and politician
* James O'Neill (Wisconsin settler) (1810–1882), American settler, politician, and sawmill owner
* James Ryan O'Neill (born 1947), Australian serial killer
* Jimmy O'Neill (footballer, born 1931) (1931–2007), Irish international footballer
* James P. O'Neill (born 1950s), New York City police commissioner
* James R. O'Neill (1833–1863), American Civil War artist and correspondent
* Jamie O'Neill (born 1962), Irish author
* Tip O'Neill (baseball) (1860–1915), Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame inductee
* James Hugh O'Neill (1892–1972), American Catholic priest
* James E. O'Neill Jr. (1929–2002), Michigan politician
# Chen Wo

Chen Wo (陳偓) was an official of the Chinese Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period state Southern Han, serving as a chancellor during the reign of its third emperor Liu Sheng (Emperor Zhongzong).
Little is known about Chen Wo's background. It was known that prior to chancellorship, he rose in Southern Han's official ranks up to the office of deputy minister of census (戶部侍郎, Hubu Shilang). In 944, he was given the provisional chancellor designation Zhi Zhengshi (知政事). After Liu Sheng had his brother Liu Hongchang the Prince of Yue, who was then the main chancellor, assassinated in 944, he made Chen a full chancellor with the designation Tong Zhongshu Menxia Pingzhangshi (同中書門下平章事). According to the Spring and Autumn Annals of the Ten Kingdoms, as chancellor, Chen "did not have any shortcomings or strengths; he was only filling the position." It was not stated when he left office or when he died.
# James L. Voss

James Leo Voss (April 17, 1934 – July 12, 2013) was an American veterinarian, equine specialist, and dean of Colorado State University's (CSU) College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences.

## Early years

Born in Grand Junction, Colorado in 1934, Voss grew up on his family's farm in Orchard Mesa. Graduating from Grand Junction High School in 1952, he married Kathleen Alice "Kay" Claxton in 1954. He earned a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree from Colorado A&M (now CSU) in 1958 and later obtained a master's degree at CSU in 1966. He remained at CSU to teach in the Department of Clinical Sciences and work as an equine ambulatory clinician, a veterinarian in equine reproduction, and departmental administrator.

## Departmental administrator

In his administrator's position, Voss saw the need for a new veterinary teaching hospital. The old hospital, located in the center of CSU's main campus, offered little space for the flourishing program. The numbers of students enrolled in the program tasked the outdated and inadequate laboratories. Biosecurity issues also began to arise. The university's request for funds was initially turned down by the state legislature. Voss and his colleagues turned to the agricultural and ranching communities, as well as some supportive politicians. The state eventually provided the funding necessary to allow for a new hospital, which opened in 1978 and began with veterinary programs that are still in its curriculum.

## CSU dean

In 1986, Voss started a 15-year tenure as CSU's dean of the College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, retiring in 2001. Upon his retirement, the teaching hospital was renamed in his honor as the James L. Voss Veterinary Teaching Hospital. He was also honored in several congressional speeches, given by Scott McInniss and Wayne Allard. To this day, the CSU veterinary program graduates about 140 veterinarians each year and has been ranked among the top three veterinary teaching programs in the United States.

## Personal life and death

Voss and wife Kay lived in Fort Collins, Colorado and had two sons and one daughter. On July 12, 2013, Voss died from a lengthy unspecified illness.
# Chelis czekanowskii

Chelis czekanowskii is a species of tiger moth in the family Erebidae. The females are brachypterous (have reduced wings). It is found in the Russian Far East (Nzhnyaya Tunguska river, northern Yakutia, Kolyma river, Koryakia, Chukotka, Kamchatka, Stanovoi, Udokan) and Alaska. The species was first described by Grigory Grum-Grshimailo in 1900.
The wingspan is about 37 mm.
This species was formerly a member of the genus Hyperborea, but was moved to Chelis along with the species of the genera Holoarctia and Neoarctia.
# Chelis cervini

Chelis cervini is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Jules Ferdinand Fallou in 1864. It is endemic to the Alps and is found on altitudes of 2,600 to 3,200 meters.
The wingspan is about 30 mm. The species has one generation every two to three years.
The larvae feed on Alchemilla alpina and Plantago alpina.
This species was formerly a member of the genus Holoarctia, but was moved to Chelis along with the other species of the genera Holoarctia, Neoarctia, and Hyperborea.
# James Marshall Klebba

James Marshall Klebba is an American lawyer, having been Dean and Victor H. Schiro Professor of Law at Loyola University New Orleans College of Law.
# James Marshall (producer)

James Marshall is a British television producer and creator known for his work on The American Dream Project, which was nominated for a 44th Daytime Creative Arts Emmy, and American Doers, which is hosted on People Entertainment Weekly Network as of April 2017. Both shows were produced through his company, Happy Marshall Productions.

## Early life

Marshall was born in London, England and raised in Royal Windsor by his single mother, Linda Anne Edwards. Marshall is the middle child of three with an older sister Julia Elizabeth Porter, and a young brother, Peter George Edwards.

## Career

In 2007, Marshall moved to New York to pursue his career in corporate America.
In 2012, Marshall created his current company, Happy Marshall Productions, which produces web based content that has been hosted on sites including Netflix, Amazon Prime, People.com, Hulu, and iTunes.

## Shows

| Title | Role | Year Released | Partners | Awards | Notable Guests |
| Jogging with James | Creator, Host, Executive Producer | 2013 | GQ Magazine, Conde Nast | | Lee Pace, Melissa George, Nigel Barker, Brendon Ayanbadejo |
| The American Dream Project | Creator, Host, Executive Producer | 2015 | Cole Haan | 44th Daytime Creative Arts Emmy (nominated) | |
| American Doers | Creator, Host, Executive Producer | 2016 | People, Time Inc., Pfizer | | |
# James Jones (rugby league)

James Jones (fl. 1930) was a New Zealand rugby league player.
A loose forward, Jones played for South Auckland provincially. He was a member of the Huntly club.
He toured Australia in 1930 with the New Zealand national side, a tour where no test matches were played.
# Chenango Bridge, New York

Chenango Bridge is a hamlet in the southern part of the Town of Chenango in Broome County, New York, United States. It lies where State Route 12A (Chenango Bridge Road) crosses the Chenango River. The population was 2,883 at the 2010 census, which lists the community as a census-designated place.

## Geography

Chenango Bridge is located at 42°10′00″N 075°51′45″W﻿ / ﻿42.16667°N 75.86250°W﻿ / 42.16667; -75.86250 (42.1667426, -75.8624167) and its elevation is 896 feet (273 m).
According to the 2010 United States Census, Chenango Bridge has a total area of 2.592 square miles (6.71 km$^2$), of which 2.448 square miles (6.34 km$^2$) is land and 0.144 square miles (0.37 km$^2$) is water.
# James S. Carson

James S. Carson (December 9, 1874 - August 8, 1960) was chairman of Colonial Trust Company, corporate executive and Spanish–American War veteran.
James Carson started his career as a college professor but eventually became a reporter with the San Francisco Chronicle then joined the Associated Press and established its first Latin American bureau. It was headquartered in Mexico City, where he and his family lived for 11 years.
He also ran for State Senator of California at one point
After a successful career in the newspaper and reporting business, Carson used his international experience to become a success in business. He was an executive of the American and Foreign Power Company prior to joining the Colonial Trust Company. He was a supporter and advocate for open trade between the US and Latin American countries. Carson was one of the three US executives who organized the World Two-Way Trade Fair in 1937. He was one of the originators of World Trade Week in New York City and served as its chairman for many years. While a vice president at American and Foreign Power (then a subsidiary of General Electric), Carson was also the chairman of the Foreign Trade Education Committee of the National Foreign Trade Council.
Additionally, Carson was very involved with creating and running organizations that would help countries and their immigrants do business in the United States. He was one of the founding member and on the board of directors of the Venezuelan American Association, in 1936. In 1939, Carson, along with John L. Merrill, president, Central & South American Telegraph Company predecessor to the Atlantic Cable and Undersea Communications, Robert De F. Boomer from the Authority on Latin America and Herman G. Brock, VP Guaranty Trust Company all who established the VAA, founded the Peruvian-American Association and Carson served on its board of directors. Carson also served was the president of the Ecuadorian American Association from 1954 to 1955.
Carson was a writer of position papers on doing business with Latin America. His work and reports have been cited in several books including Uneven Encounters: Making Race and Nation in Brazil and the United States, by Micol Seigel. and Beyond National Identity: Pictorial Indigenism as a Modernist Strategy in Andean art by Michele Greet.
For the 1939 New York World's Fair, Carson pitched Grover Whalen on the idea of having a "Pan America" exhibit.
He was the father of long time Ladies' Home Journal executive editor, Mary Bass and the father-in-law of New York Post editor Joseph Cookman.
# Jamey Heath

Jamey Heath is a political activist in Ontario, Canada. He was the research and communications director for the New Democratic Party under Jack Layton until shortly after the 2006 federal election. Previously, he was a senior campaign worker in Jack Layton's successful campaign to win the party's leadership in 2003.
Heath had earlier been communications director for Greenpeace, and was the NDP's candidate for Ottawa Centre in the 1997 federal election, placing second to the Liberal Party's Mac Harb. He has been a weekly columnist for the Ottawa Sun and Capital Xtra!.
Heath graduated from Carleton University with a Bachelor of Journalism degree. While at Carleton, he was involved in student politics; most notably getting disqualified from a Carleton University Students' Association election. He also served as co-chair of the Ontario New Democratic Youth in the early 1990s.
Following Ed Broadbent's announcement that he would not be running in the next federal election, Heath contested the NDP's nomination to succeed him in Ottawa Centre but was defeated at the June 22, 2005, nomination meeting by Paul Dewar.
In February 2007 his book was published, Dead Centre: Hope, Possibility, and Unity for Canadian Progressives.
# Jamey Richard

Jamey Richard (born October 9, 1984) is an American former professional football player who was a center in the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Indianapolis Colts in the seventh round of the 2008 NFL draft. He played college football for the Buffalo Bulls.

## Early life and college

Richard is the first player from Weston High School to ever play football professionally.
He was named Male Student-Athlete of the Year at Buffalo following his senior season.

## Professional career
### Indianapolis Colts

Richard got his first NFL start September 7, 2008, against the Chicago Bears. He replaced Jeff Saturday at center who was injured. On December 28, 2008, against the Tennessee Titans he confidently secured a loose football in the end zone against the visiting Titans, capping a 23-0 shutout. Richard was named to PFW's All-Rookie team for his role on the interior offensive line for the Colts.
On September 12, 2011, he was waived by the Colts. Jameson Richard was re-signed by the Indianapolis Colts.

### New England Patriots

Richard was signed to the New England Patriots on May 25, 2012. He was placed on injured reserve on August 2 after suffering a concussion during training camp.
# Jan Fryderyk Dobrowolski

Jan Fryderyk Dobrowolski (born 9 July 1944 in Poland) is a Polish classical and jazz keyboardist and composer.
He won first prizes at the competitions in Kalisz, "Jazz at the Oder" in Wrocław and the "Jeunesse Musical Festival" in Częstochowa. He made himself a name as a Chopin interpret, but then focussed on Jazz and World Music. He appeared at the Montreux Jazz Festival with fellow bassplayer Zbigniew Bednarek (sometimes referenced as Jacek Bednarek) as Jan Fryderyk Dobrowolski Duo in 1972. Extraordinary band settings in live recordings with Charlie Mariano on saxophone and Alberto Alarcon with castanets gained him high reputation among critics and became also a commercial success. He also composed and recorded music related to car driving and is the composer of music representing brands like Citroën and Opel.

## Discography

Recordings
* 1972 At The New Jazz Meeting Altena 1972
* 1973 Jan Fryderyk Dobrowolski
* 1983 trio – ˈtriːou
* 1983 Handschrift
* 1987 Autobahn-Musik
* 1992 Two Concerts in Cologne
* 2008 highway-music (9 CD-set)
* 2011 Hedgehogs, Hedgehogs, Hedgehogs (Hipster vinyl)
# Jane Catherine Ngila

Jane Catherine Ngila is the head of the Chemical Sciences Department at the University of Johannesburg, her work focuses on applying nanotechnology for water purification. She is Acting Executive Director of the African Academy of Sciences and member of the Academy of Science of South Africa.

## Career

Ngila obtained her B.Ed. in 1986 and M.Sc. in chemistry in 1992 from Kenyatta University in Nairobi, Kenya. She was awarded a scholarship, AIDAB/EMSS scholarship, by the Australian government. Ngila obtained her PhD in analytical-environmental chemistry from the University of New South Wales, Australia in 1996. She started her career as a tutor in the chemistry department at Kenyatta University in 1989, and was appointed as a lecturer in 1996. She later worked at the University of Botswana (1998–2006) and then as a senior lecturer at the University of KwaZulu-Natal (2006–2011) before being appointed a professorship of applied chemistry at the University of Johannesburg in 2011. Ngila has been a deputy director at the Morendat Institute of Oil & Gas (MIOG), Kenya Pipeline Company.

## Research

Water purification using chemical resins and other adsorbents is a focus of Ngila's research. Ngila is an author or co-author of over 150 papers and review articles. Her current h-index is 23.

## Awards and honors

* 2016 African Union Kwame Nkrumah Award for Scientific Excellence
* 2021 L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Award
# Chernichino

Chernichino is a village in the municipality of Ivaylovgrad, in Haskovo Province, in southern Bulgaria.