OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Common fox

Common fox may refer to:
* Crab-eating fox
* Red fox
# Common fleabane

Common fleabane is a common name for several flowering plants and may refer to:
* Erigeron philadelphicus, native to North America
* Pulicaria dysenterica, native to Europe and western Asia
# Compagnie des Tabacs Comme Il Faut, S.A.

Compagnie des Tabacs Comme Il Faut, S.A. is an international tobacco company based in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. It is owned by Luckett, Inc. of Louisville, KY and is the only cigarette maker in Haiti with its Comme Il Faut and Point brands marketed locally.

## History

Comme Il Faut was founded in 1927. The tobacco company is best known for producing customized private label brands for its partners worldwide.
Thanks to a US$10M investment in advanced bulk processing machinery, the company now supplies stock and custom blend processed tobacco, or "cut rag" and it has the capacity to produce more than 20,000 kilos of tobacco per day.
In 2008 the company launched a lower-priced cigarette named Point on the Haitian market.

## Contributions

The company sponsors popular Haitian musicians and musical groups such as Djakout Mizik, Gracia Delva, Kreyol La, and Mizik Mizik.
In December 2001 some of the company's representatives joined a $40M contract deal, signed by the Haitian government for the development of a Hilton-operated hotel in Port-au-Prince to extend tax breaks and other economic incentives. The project was later abandoned.
# John Jones (MP for Gloucester)

John Jones (died 1 June 1630) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1604 to 1611.
Jones was the son of Hugh Joanes of Mitton, a Worcestershire hamlet north-east of Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire. He first appears in the records of Gloucester cathedral as a public notary at the 1576 episcopal visitation. He was the Principal Registrar of the diocese of Gloucester covering the time of eight Bishops of Gloucester from Richard Cheyney to Godfrey Goodman. He leased a house known as the 'Old Workhouse and the Old School House' (now the Parliament House) from the dean and chapter, but as it remained ruinous at his death he presumably sublet it and lived elsewhere. He was an alderman of Gloucester and was Sheriff of Gloucester in 1587 and 1592 and Mayor of Gloucester in 1597. He was also J.P. for the City. In 1604 he put himself forward as a prospective Member of Parliament for Gloucester. Although he was not endorsed by his fellow aldermen or the common council, he was elected through a direct appeal to the electorate and the support of the sheriff. He was mayor of Gloucester again in 1618 and 1625.
Jones died in 1630 and was buried in Gloucester Cathedral.
Jones married firstly Joane Huntley widow born as Weale. She died on 18 January 1595 and he married secondly Elizabeth Gilbert daughter of J. Gilbert of Clare, Suffolk.
# Communion token

A communion token is a metal token issued to members of Reformed churches in order to provide them entrance to the Lord's Supper. There were many types issued in Scotland in the 18th and 19th centuries, but they were largely superseded by communion cards.

## Overview

Communion tokens were first suggested in 1560 by John Calvin and Pierre Viret in Geneva, and although the city council rejected the practice, the following year their idea was implemented in Nîmes and Le Mans. By 1586 communion tokens were in use at the Walloon church in Amsterdam. However, most were issued in Scotland, where over 5,000 types have been recorded. They were also issued in many other countries, especially Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the United States. Tokens were also issued by Presbyterian churches in Corfu, Florence, Hartslog, Madeira, Port Louis, Bombay, Cochin, Berbice, Demerara and Kingston, Jamaica. Most tokens are from the 19th century, but R. M. Grieg wrote in 1964 that they were still used by "a few congregations in the Presbyterian Church of Eastern Australia." Communion tokens were also used in Scottish Episcopal churches.
The issuing of these tokens is dependent on the practice of closed communion, in which only members of the church are allowed to participate. Raymond Mentzer says that "to avoid profanation of the Eucharist, the elders in the role as moral watchdogs distributed these entry counters to those members of the faithful whom they deemed qualified by virtue of correct belief and proper conduct." The distribution of the tokens would normally be preceded by catechetical instruction.
The Glens of Antrim Historical Society notes that "from the end of the nineteenth century metal tokens were gradually replaced by communion cards and rules regarding admission to the Lord’s Table were eased, allowing visitors who were members of other denominations, on profession of their faith to communicate."
Many tokens have verses on them, such as "This do in remembrance of me" (1 Corinthians 11:24) or "Let a man examine himself" (1 Corinthians 11:28). They were made of lead or another base metal, and came in a variety of shapes: round, oval, square or oblong. Earlier tokens had the ministers' initials on them, and many had the name of the church. When the Free Church of Scotland was formed in 1843, many tokens were issued with that year and were used as stock tokens in many congregations. The burning bush is found on many tokens, as are objects such as a Bible, communion cup or communion table, or else Christian symbols such as the fish, lamb or cross.
The Dunblane Museum has a collection of over 6000 tokens on display at the museum.
Communion tokens belong to the field of exonumia.
# John Ireland (philatelist)

John Ireland (1882–1965) was a British philatelist who was added to the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in 1956.
# Charlotte Ives

Charlotte Ives Boissevain (November 27, 1886 – September 1976), born Charlotte Danziger, was an American actress who appeared on Broadway and in silent films.

## Early life

Charlotte "Lottie" Danziger was born in Boston, Massachusetts, the daughter of Charles Danziger and Leah Cohen Danziger. Her mother was born in Hungary; she died in 1904.

## Career

Danziger acted using her original name in 1909, as the protegee of Eleanor Robson; but she soon began to use the name "Charlotte Ives", and this was the name she used personally and professionally thereafter. Film credits for Ives included roles in several silent pictures: Clothes (1914), The Dictator (1915), A Prince in a Pawnshop (1916), The Man of Mystery (1917), The Warfare of the Flesh (1917), Prince Cosimo (1919), and The Splendid Romance (1919). On stage, she appeared in Broadway and touring productions including The Upstart (1910), The Turning Point (1910), As a Man Thinks (1911), Passers-by (1912), Liberty Hall (1913), A Woman Killed with Kindness (1914), A Scrap of Paper (1914), The High Cost of Loving (1914), The Brat (1917), What's Your Husband Doing? (1917), The Man Who Stayed Home (1918), and She Had to Know (1925).

## Personal life

Ives was engaged to marry opera singer Antonio Scotti in 1912, and married Dutch-born importer Jan M. Boissevain in 1921. Her brother-in-law, Eugen Boissevain, was married first to suffragist Inez Milholland, and later to poet Edna St. Vincent Millay. She became a Dutch citizen upon marriage, but petitioned for the restoration of her US citizenship in 1940, under the provisions of the Cable Act of 1922. Charlotte Ives Boissevain lived in Cap d'Antibes in her later years, and was close to fellow American actress Maxine Elliott there. She had two sisters, Helen I. Maltby and Augusta Hartley. Her husband died in 1964, and she died in 1976, aged 90 years, in France.
# Alvin, Wisconsin

Alvin is a town in Forest County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 157 at the 2010 census. The town was named after Alvin Spencer, a Baptist minister from Powell County, Kentucky who arrived in the area around 1908. The unincorporated communities of Alvin and Nelma are located in the town. Wisconsin Highway 55 goes through Alvin and Nelma.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 116.0 square miles (300 km$^2$), of which 115.0 square miles (298 km$^2$) is land and 1.0 square mile (2.6 km$^2$), or 0.87%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 186 people, 96 households, and 62 families residing in the town. The population density was 1.6 people per square mile (0.6/km$^2$). There were 411 housing units at an average density of 3.6 per square mile (1.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 98.39% White, and 1.61% from two or more races.
There were 96 households, out of which 12.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.3% were married couples living together, 3.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.4% were non-families. 30.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.94 and the average family size was 2.37.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 10.8% under the age of 18, 3.2% from 18 to 24, 18.8% from 25 to 44, 32.8% from 45 to 64, and 34.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 58 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 110.1 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $26,500, and the median income for a family was $29,375. Males had a median income of $27,188 versus $30,208 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,643. About 12.1% of families and 13.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under the age of eighteen and 9.5% of those sixty five or over.
# Kirk Franklin & the Family Christmas

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Christmas is an album by Kirk Franklin & the Family. Serving as their first and currently their only Christmas album.

## Synopsis

Christmas is the second album by Franklin and is also the second album released by Franklin in collaboration with The Family Choir. The U.S. release on Interscope Records occurred on November 7, 1995 (1995-11-07).

## Track listing

| # | Title | Time | Notes |
| 1. | Silent Night | 3:49 | Lead: Kirk Franklin |
| 2. | Now Behold the Lamb | 6:58 | Lead: Tamela Mann and Dalon Collins |
| 3. | Jesus Is the Reason for the Season | 5:45 | Lead: Kirk Franklin and Chris Simpson Background vocals by God's Property |
| 4. | Go Tell It on the Mountain | 5:54 | Lead: Sheila Brice and Stephanie Glynn |
| 5. | They Need to Know | 3:59 | Lead: David Mann |
| 6. | There's No Christmas Without You | 4:13 | Lead: Kirk Franklin and Demetrice Clinkscale |
| 7. | O Come All Ye Faithful | 5:18 | Lead: Jeannette Johnson |
| 8. | The Night That Christ Was Born | 4:32 | Lead: Kisha Grandy and Carrie Young-Davis |
| 9. | Thank You For Your Child | 4:35 | Lead: Kirk Franklin & The Family |
| 10. | Love Song | 4:12 | Lead: Dalon Collins, and Chris Simpson |
| 11. | Silver & Gold (Remix) | 3:46 | Lead: Kirk Franklin & The Family |

## Certifications

The album was certified Gold on January 22, 1999 (1999-01-22).
# Louis Maillard (astronomer)

Louis Maillard (28 September 1867 – 7 January 1938) was a French-born Swiss astronomer and professor of astronomy and mathematical sciences.
In 1902 Maillard succeeded Charles Dufour in a professorship at the University of Lausanne. Maillard was a professor of astronomy and general mathematics or mathematical sciences. He was directeur des Écoles industrielle et commerciale et du collège mathématique du canton de Vaud. In 1906 he founded the Bulletin d'Astronomie of the University of Lausanne.
Maillard wrote in 1905 a position paper and in 1907 organized a committee for the purpose of creating an observatory for the University of Lausanne. The philanthropist Jean-Jacques Mercier-de Molin contributed a substantial sum of money for the project. In 1915 work on plans for the observatory were halted because of World War I. Furtherance of planning for the observatory was revived in 1924. In the spring of 1928 a 62-centimeter mirror was completed by E. Schaer. However, because of poor health, Maillard resigned his professorship in 1928 and work on the observatory continued under his successor Gustave Juvet.
In 1920 Maillard was an invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians held at Strasbourg.

## Selected publications

* Cosmosgonie et Gravitation. 1922.
* Quand la lumière fut. Tome I. Les cosmogonies anciennes. 1922; 214 pp.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
* Quand la lumière fut. Tome II. Les cosmogonies modernes. 1923; 281 pp.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
# Discula rotula

Discula rotula is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Geomitridae.

## Habitat

This species is endemic to the Porto Santo Island, Madeira, Portugal, where it can be found under rocks.

## Description

The shell of this snail has a discoid shape with small transversal grooves and some granules scattered along the sutures. This brownish-yellow shell is somewhat concave at its base. The oblique aperture has an oval shape. The shell is characteristic by its horizontal stripe on the last body whorl and two stripes at its base.
# Acheron Boys Home

Acheron Youth Camp, an Australian minimum security training facility for juvenile males, is located in Buxton, Victoria, Australia, approximately 100 kilometres (62 mi) north–east of Melbourne. The facility is operated by Youth Justice Custodial Services, an agency of the Department of Justice of the Victorian Government.
Set on 350 acres (140 ha), the camp is an alternative custodial option for up to ten young men aged 15–17 on Youth Justice Centre Orders. Administered by the Melbourne Youth Justice Centre, the camp focuses on vocational development, rehabilitation and community integration.

## Programs and facilities

Young people at Acheron participate in a broad range of work-based activities that are integrated with accredited general education programs and training in building and construction and horticulture (landscape) provided by the Kangan Institute of TAFE. Work activities include building construction, preventative maintenance, clearing, mowing, painting, tree felling, cutting wood and weed spraying. Young people are encouraged to participate in a range of recreational activities, including fishing, bushwalking, horse riding and playing golf.
Young people can be granted weekend leave to their families, depending on their circumstances and their progress in the program.
Health professionals from the Melbourne Youth Justice Centre provide counselling and other personal development programs on an outreach basis.
# Conrad Olson

Conrad Olson may refer to:
* Conrad P. Olson (1882–1952), American politician and judge in Oregon
* Conrad Olson (Minnesota politician) (1895–1953), member of the Minnesota Senate
# Albert Engel

Albert Engel may refer to:
* Albert J. Engel (1888–1959), American politician
* Albert J. Engel Jr. (1924–2013), American judge
* Albert Engel (bishop) (died 1500), German Roman Catholic bishop
# Al Falah University, Dubai

Al Falah University or AFU (Arabic: جامعة الفلاح) is a university in the Al Garhoud neighborhood of Dubai in the Emirate of Dubai. The institution was established in 2013 and opened its doors for its first batch of students in 2015. It is currently inactive; the university was put on probation by the Commission for Academic Accreditation (CAA) in the United Arab Emirates in October 2021, and its accreditation and license were revoked around October 2022.
The University had four colleges and academic programs: the College of Business Administration, the College of Law, the College of Mass Communication, and the College of Arts and Humanities. As of October 2022, the University's website has removed mention of its programs and admissions.
# Don Lattin

Don Lattin is an American journalist and the author of six published books, including The Harvard Psychedelic Club (HarperCollins 2010) and Changing Our Minds — Psychedelic Sacraments and the New Psychotherapy (Synergetic Press, 2017) Lattin’s work has appeared in many U.S. magazines and newspapers, including the San Francisco Chronicle where he worked for two decades as a staff writer covering religion, spirituality and psychology.
Lattin taught as an adjunct faculty member at the Graduate School of Journalism at the University of California at Berkeley, where he holds a degree in sociology.

## Books

* In Shopping For Faith, Lattin and co-author Richard Cimino aim to expose how the United States shopping mall and consumer-obsessed culture influences religious choices throughout the country. Lattin and Cimino attempt to predict religion’s role in the new millennium.
* Lattin’s Following Our Bliss interprets the American spiritual and religious landscape since the 1960s. Following Our Bliss argues that the 1960s has had a profound transformative impact in every area of spirituality. This is the first comprehensive look at the spiritual legacy of the 1960s and 1970s as seen through the lives of those raised amid some of the era’s wildest experimentation.
* In Jesus Freaks, Lattin tells the story of a January 2005 murder/suicide that sheds new light on the Children of God/Family International, one of the most controversial religious movements to emerge from the spiritual turmoil of the 1960s and 1970s. It is the story of Ricky Rodriguez, a child born into the inner sanctum of the Children of God, a cult that sent thousands on a long, strange trip into the messianic fantasy of leader David Berg and spawned a second generation that still struggles with that legacy.
* The Harvard Psychedelic Club: How Timothy Leary, Ram Dass, Huston Smith, and Andrew Weil Killed the Fifties and Ushered in a New Age for America traces the efforts of four notable players who brought LSD to the attention of the world: Leary, Richard Alpert (later Ram Dass), Smith, and Weil. They were involved with the experimentation with, and research of, psychedelic drugs in the early 1960s. Leary and Alpert were professors at Harvard starting research on the drugs as having possible benefits for alcoholics and criminals. At the suggestion of Aldous Huxley, religious scholar Huston Smith was brought in to advise about the possible link to mystical experiences. Andrew Weil was a student at the time and journalist for the Harvard paper - and ultimately exposed the unorthodox drug use to University authorities, resulting in Leary and Alpert leaving Harvard.
# Don Lawrence (vocal coach)

Don Lawrence (born 1945) is an American vocal coach and musician from New York City.

## Career

Don Lawrence grew up in Manhattan, and his father, Martin Lawrence, set the professional stage for his career in music. Martin Lawrence was the lead tenor with the Philadelphia Opera Company. In the early 1950s, Martin Lawrence made the transition to teaching, opening his vocal studio at the Ansonia Hotel on West 73rd Street. Martin’s students included Annie Lennox, Dion DiMucci, Bobby Rydell, Buddy Greco, Jerry Vale, Jane Morgan, Connie Francis, Vikki Carr, The Spinners, and The B-52's.
After being the personal vocalist for the Commanding General of the Third Army and Band and performing at the Copacabana in New York City, Don Lawrence joined his father at the Lawrence Vocal Studio, founded in 1948. He studied voice at the Juilliard School. Lawrence and his father, Martin Lawrence, created the Lawrence technique, a modern version of Bel canto, a classical opera technique supporting vocalists in popular music. His son, Max Lawrence, is carrying the torch as the studio's third-generation vocal coach.
Lawrence has worked with Lady Gaga, Whitney Houston, Mick Jagger, Axl Rose, Bono, Bette Midler, Alicia Keys, Billy Courtman, Mark Ronson, and Christina Aguilera. The Wall Street Journal dubbed him "The most experienced coach at the Super Bowl" for his work in preparing Lady Gaga for her Super Bowl Halftime show and Academy Awards performances. In addition to being with her while filming A Star Is Born and her tours including The Monster Ball Tour, Joanne World Tour, and The Chromatica Ball.
He supported The Rolling Stones as their vocal coach on their Shine a Light Tour and Forty Licks World Tour.
# Alacadağ, Finike

Alacadağ is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Finike, Antalya Province, Turkey. Its population is 164 (2022).
# Alacaluf

Alacaluf may refer to:
* Alacalufe people or Kawésqar, a South American people living in the Chilean Patagonia
* Alacaluf language or Kawésqar, their language
# Albert Mandelbaum

Albert Mandelbaum (1925 – unknown) was an Israeli chess player.

## Biography

In the early 1950s Albert Mandelbaum was one of the leading Israeli chess players. He played mainly in domestic chess tournaments. In 1951, Albert Mandelbaum participated in Israeli Chess Championship and ranked in 4th place.
Albert Mandelbaum played for Israel in the Chess Olympiads:
* In 1952, at reserve board in the 10th Chess Olympiad in Helsinki (+2, =5, -1).
# Albert Joe Demby

Albert Joe Demby (born 1934 in Gerihun, Bo District, British Sierra Leone; died 2021 in Freetown) was a Sierra Leonean medical doctor, politician and a member of the Sierra Leone People's Party. He served as the Vice President of Sierra Leone from 29 March 1996 to 25 May 1997, when the administration was overthrown by a military junta. After the junta was deposed in 1998, he continued his term until President Ahmad Tejan Kabbah's term ended in 2002, and Demby was succeeded as vice president by Solomon Berewa, who had previously served as Minister of Justice and Attorney-General. Like Berewa, Joe Demby was from the Mende ethnic group.
He died on Saturday 20 March 2021, at his home in Sierra Leone.