OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Antiene, New South Wales

Antiene (also spelled Antienne) is a rural locality of the Muswellbrook Shire local government area in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia. Named after County Antrim in Northern Ireland, the locality was registered as "Antiene" because the request was made in illegible handwriting.
The Main North railway line passes through the locality and is the site of a coal unloader, used to unload coal destined for the Bayswater and Liddell power stations. Until 2007, it was the site where the Main North railway became single track, the line has now been duplicated through to Muswellbrook to the north. A railway station opened at the site in 1890 and closed in 1975, no trace of this remains today.

## History

Antiene Post Office opened on 1 October 1906 and closed in 1965.
# Eleutherodactylus amadeus

Eleutherodactylus amadeus, also known as Mozart's frog or Haitian robber frog, is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae. It is endemic to the Massif de la Hotte, southwestern Haiti. After not having been seen after 1991, the species was reported again in 2011.

## Etymology

Eleutherodactylus amadeus is named after the composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart "for the remarkable resemblance of the wide-band audiospectrogram of this species to musical notes."

## Description

Males measure on average 18.7 mm (0.74 in) and females 23.4 mm (0.92 in) in snout–vent length. The maximum length is 25 mm (0.98 in). The dorsum is smooth. The dorsal pattern is variable; the most common patterns are reverse parentheses [")("], unpatterned, and narrow middorsal stripe combined with long dorsolateral stripes.

## Reproduction

Male advertisement call is a single four-note call, emitted from low herbaceous vegetation or from the ground. Similar two-note calls have been heard in late afternoon and early evening, although there is no certainty that they belong to this species. After darkness, only four-note calls are heard. Egg cluster have been found under objects on the ground. Clutch size is 11–12; egg clusters might contain eggs from more than one female. The development is direct (i.e., without free-living tadpole stage). The hatchlings measure 4.2–4.4 mm (0.17–0.17 in).

## Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitat is closed-canopy forest at elevations of 1,000–2,340 m (3,280–7,680 ft) above sea level. In daytime they hide under rocks and logs. Males can be heard calling in the early evening from low herbaceous vegetation.
It is threatened by habitat loss, primarily caused by logging (for charcoaling) and slash-and-burn agriculture. It occurs in the Pic Macaya National Park. However, there is no active management for conservation, and habitat loss continues in the park. After not having been seen after 1991, the species was rediscovered during an expedition that was part of the Conservation International’s global search for "lost frogs". The finding was announced in early 2011.
# Eleutherodactylus apostates

Eleutherodactylus apostates is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae endemic to the Massif de la Hotte, southwestern Haiti. It is sometimes referred to as the apostates robber frog The specific name is an allusion to its closest relatives being from northern Hispaniola, its southern distribution being an apostasy of sorts.

## Description

Eleutherodactylus apostates males are much smaller than females, only 21–23 mm (0.83–0.91 in) in snout–vent length compared 37–43 mm (1.5–1.7 in) in females. Dorsal colouration and patterns are variable, particularly in females, but generally speaking Eleutherodactylus apostates is a pinkish tan to grayish brown frog.

## Habitat and conservation

Eleutherodactylus apostates live in closed-canopy forest at elevations of 333–1,640 m (1,093–5,381 ft) asl. Males call near streams. The type locality was a wooded ravine bordering a small creek.
The range of this species is suffering from severe habitat destruction, primarily due to logging for charcoal production by local people and by slash-and-burn agriculture. Part of its range overlaps with the Pic Macaya National Park, but the park is not managed for conservation. It was formerly common in suitable habitat but has not been seen after 2005.
# Annunciation (El Greco, Prado, 1570)

Annunciation is a 1570 painting by the Greek artist of the Spanish Renaissance El Greco, now in the Museo del Prado in Madrid. According to the art historian José Álvarez Lopera, it derives from an engraving by Jacopo Caraglio.
The painting depicts the Annunciation, in which the Archangel Gabriel appears to Mary and informs her that she is pregnant with Jesus.
It is one of the major works produced during the painter's time in Venice, showing the influence of Titian in the figuration of Mary and Tintoretto in its composition, and may be a sketch or composition linked to the Modena Triptych.
# 1785 in Ireland

Events from the year 1785 in Ireland.

## Incumbent

* Monarch: George III

## Events

* 19 January – Richard Crosbie successfully flies in a hot air balloon from Ranelagh Gardens to Clontarf. He goes on to makes several unsuccessful attempts to cross the Irish Sea in a hydrogen-filled balloon.
* 10 May – a hot air balloon collides with a chimney in Tullamore, setting light to around 100 houses in the town centre.
* The Duke of Rutland, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, with the support of William Pitt, successfully steers a liberal trade measure through the Parliament of Ireland, initially against the opposition of Henry Grattan and Henry Flood. However the Foxite opposition in the House of Commons of Great Britain so emasculates the measure with amendments that it is rejected in its new form in Ireland.
* Irish Academy established in Dublin. The Book of Ballymote is given to it.
* Belfast Academy established as a grammar school by Rev. Dr. James Crombie; by the 21st century it will be the oldest school in Belfast.
* Stratford-on-Slaney in County Wicklow is founded by the Earl of Aldeborough as a cotton manufacturing centre.
* Dunsink Observatory established.
* William Drennan publishes Letters of Orellana, an Irish Helot, to the seven northern counties not represented in the National Assembly of Delegates, held at Dublin, in October, 1784, for obtaining a more equal representation of the people in the Parliament of Ireland in Dublin (originally in the Belfast News-letter).

## Arts and literature

* Last annual Granard harp festival.

## Births

* March – Donat Henchy O'Brien, admiral in the British Royal Navy (died 1857).
* 17 March – Ellen Hutchins, botanist (died 1815).
* 24 June – Alexander Porter, United States Senator for Louisiana (died 1844).
* 7 December – William Francis Patrick Napier, soldier and military historian (died 1860).
* Approximate date – Edward Bransfield, master in the British Royal Navy (died 1852).

## Deaths

* 7 March – John Ruxton, landowner and politician (born 1721).
* 19 August – Michael Skerrett, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Tuam.
* Thomas Leland, historian (born 1722).
* Alexander Montgomery, soldier and politician (born c.1721).
# 1973–74 Sheffield Shield season

The 1973–74 Sheffield Shield season was the 72nd season of the Sheffield Shield, the domestic first-class cricket competition of Australia. Victoria won the championship.

## Table

| Team | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | Batting points | Bowling points | Total Points |
| Victoria | 8 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 50 | 55 | 105 |
| Queensland | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 40 | 58 | 98 |
| New South Wales | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 40 | 50 | 90 |
| Western Australia | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 30 | 53 | 83 |
| South Australia | 8 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 10 | 52 | 62 |

## Statistics
### Most Runs

Greg Chappell 1013

### Most Wickets

Geoff Dymock 39
# 1973–74 Shell Shield season

The 1973–74 Shell Shield season was the eighth edition of what is now the Regional Four Day Competition, the domestic first-class cricket competition for the countries of the West Indies Cricket Board (WICB). The tournament was sponsored by Royal Dutch Shell, with matches played from 5 January to 28 February 1974.
Five teams contested the competition – Barbados, the Combined Islands, Guyana, Jamaica, and Trinidad and Tobago. Barbados were undefeated, winning two matches and drawing two to claim a fourth title. Jamaican batsman Maurice Foster led the tournament in runs for a third consecutive season, while Trinidadian slow left-arm wrist-spin bowler Inshan Ali was the leading wicket-taker.

## Points table

| Team | Pld | W | L | LWF | DWF | DLF | Pts |
| Barbados | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 32 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 26 |
| Jamaica | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 24 |
| Guyana | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 20 |
| Combined Islands | 4 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 14 |
| Source: CricketArchive ||||||||

### Key
## Statistics
### Most runs

The top five run-scorers are included in this table, listed by runs scored and then by batting average.
| Player | Team | Runs | Inns | Avg | Highest | 100s | 50s |
| Maurice Foster | Jamaica | 400 | 5 | 100.00 | 186 | 2 | 1 |
| Clive Lloyd | Guyana | 385 | 4 | 128.33 | 134 | 2 | 2 |
| Lawrence Rowe | Jamaica | 342 | 6 | 68.40 | 204 | 1 | 1 |
| Alvin Kallicharran | Guyana | 325 | 6 | 54.16 | 197 | 1 | 0 |
| Len Baichan | Guyana | 276 | 6 | 46.00 | 113 | 1 | 1 |

### Most wickets

The top five wicket-takers are listed in this table, listed by wickets taken and then by bowling average.
| Player | Team | Overs | Wkts | Ave | 5 | 10 | BBI |
| Inshan Ali | Trinidad and Tobago | 158.4 | 27 | 16.07 | 3 | 1 | 7/20 |
| Rex Collymore | Guyana | 200.4 | 20 | 17.05 | 3 | 0 | 5/57 |
| Arthur Barrett | Jamaica | 188.4 | 17 | 28.41 | 2 | 1 | 6/87 |
| Andy Roberts | Combined Islands | 108.1 | 16 | 19.37 | 1 | 0 | 5/62 |
| Uton Dowe | Jamaica | 114.0 | 14 | 23.50 | 0 | 0 | 4/94 |
# Antonio Dixon (songwriter)

Antonio "Tony" Dixon is an American songwriter, singer and record producer, also known for his work with production duo The Underdogs and Eric Dawkins under the production moniker The Pentagon.

## Career

Dixon began his songwriting and production career as an associate member of production duo The Underdogs. Along with Harvey Mason Jr. and Damon Thomas and a wider collective, also consisting of Tank, Eric Dawkins and Steve Russell, he co-crafted several singles, including Omarion's "O" (2004), "Naked" (2005), and Monica's "Sideline Ho" (2007), predominantly serving as an instrumentalist and arranger on the tracks.
In the late 2000s, Dixon and Dawkins formed the production team The Pentagon. A departure from the R&B sounds of his previous works, the duo worked with a wider range of artists and sounds, particularly in the pop and gospel genres, including Kristinia DeBarge and Justin Bieber. Following their collaboration on Babyface's 2005 album Grown & Sexy along with The Underdogs, Babyface asked Dixon to work with him on Beyoncé's 2011 album 4 on which they co-produced the single "Best Thing I Never Had".
In 2018, Dixon produced on Toni Braxton's ninth studio album Sex & Cigarettes (2018). Its leading single "Long as I Live," produced by Dixon, became her eight on the Billboard Adult R&B Songs and earned two nominations for Best R&B Performance and Best R&B Song at the 61st Annual Grammy Awards.

## Selected production credits

| Year | Song | Artist | Album |
| 2008 | "Do for You" | Chanté Moore | Love the Woman |
| 2011 | "Best Thing I Never Had" | Beyoncé | 4 |
| 2011 | "Dreaming" | Beyoncé | 4 |
| 2012 | "That's When I Knew" | Alicia Keys | Girl on Fire |
| 2013 | "Baby I" | Ariana Grande | Yours Truly |
| 2013 | "Honeymoon Avenue" | Ariana Grande | Yours Truly |
| 2013 | "Lovin' It" | Ariana Grande | Yours Truly |
| 2013 | "Tattooed Heart" | Ariana Grande | Yours Truly |
| 2013 | "You'll Never Know" | Ariana Grande | Yours Truly |
| 2016 | "Let Me Know" | After 7 | Timeless |
| 2016 | "More Than Friends" | After 7 | Timeless |
| 2018 | "Long as I Live" | Toni Braxton | Sex & Cigarettes |
| 2018 | "Sex & Cigarettes" | Toni Braxton | Sex & Cigarettes |
| 2018 | "The Christmas Song" | Jessie J | This Christmas Day |
| 2018 | "Winter Wonderland" | Jessie J | This Christmas Day |
| 2020 | "Dance" | Toni Braxton | Spell My Name |
| 2020 | "Do It" | Toni Braxton | Spell My Name |
# 1817 in Denmark

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events from the year 1817 in Denmark.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Frederick VI
* Prime minister – Joachim Godske Moltke

## Culture
### Art

* Christoffer Wilhelm Eckersberg completes The Death of Balder as his admission painted for admission into the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts.
* The 300th anniversary of the Reformation is commemorated with a medal designed by Salomon Ahron Jacobson.
* Eckersberg's The Death of Balder
* Medal commemorating the 300th anniversary of the Reformation

## Births
### January–March

* 22 January – Johan Frederik Schlegel, lawyer and civil servant (died 1896)
* 22 February – Niels Gade, composer (died 1890)

### April–June

* 4 April – P. C. Skovgaard, national romantic landscape painter (died 1875)
* 13 June – Knud Graah, industrial pioneer (died 1909).

### July–September

* 7 July – Christen Andreas Fonnesbech, lawyer, landowner and politician (died 1880)
* 20 July – Johan Henrik Nebelong, architect (died 1871)

### October–December

* 4 October – Andreas Frederik Krieger, politician (died 1893)
* 26 October – Georg Grüner, landowner, politician and co-founder of Landmandsbanken (died 1890)
* 13 November – Franziska Carlsen, writer and local historian (died 1876)
* 17 November – Harald Conradsen, sculptor and medalist (died 1905)
* 10 December – Carl Otto Reventlow, philologist, developed a mnemonic system (died 1873)

## Deaths

* 6 April – Joachim Castenschiold, military officer (born 1743)
* 18 November – Hans Rudolph Saabye, businessman (born 1751)
* 28 November – Johan Frederik Schultz printer and publisher (born 1756)

### Date unknown

* Johanne Marie Malleville, royal favorite (born 1750)
* Moses Melchior, businessman (born 1736)
# 1983 in Estonia

This article lists events that occurred during 1983 in Estonia.

## Events

* Adamson-Eric Museum was opened.

## Births

* 1 June – Tõnis Sahk, long jumper
# Elizabeth Jill Cowley

Elizabeth Jill Cowley (born 1940) is a British botanist, who has worked at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Her interests have included the tropical flora of East Africa and the genus Roscoea.
After working at a nursery at Tadworth, Surrey, she took a horticultural course at Merrist Wood Farm Institute (1958), then worked at Elm Garden Nurseries, Claygate for eight years. She then worked in Geneva, Switzerland, and Millers of Send, near Guildford. She started working at Kew Gardens in 1968 in the Temperate House, Himalaya section. In 1972 she moved to work in the Herbarium, working on petaloid monocots, retiring in 2000. She took part in collecting trips to Korea, Turkey and China. She remained an Honorary Research Associate.
Born Elizabeth Jill Bedwell, she married Richard Cowley, a Kew student, in 1970.

## Some publications
### Books

* Cowley, E.J. (1988), Burmanniaceae, Flora of Tropical East Africa, Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema, ISBN 978-90-6191-340-5
* Cowley, E.J. (1989), Smilacaceae, Flora of Tropical East Africa, Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema, ISBN 978-90-6191-347-4
* Cowley, Jill (2007), The genus Roscoea, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, ISBN 978-1-84246-134-1

### Others

* Cowley, E.J. (1980), "A new species of Roscoea (Zingiberaceae) from Nepal", Kew Bulletin, 34 (4): 811–812, doi:10.2307/4119072, JSTOR 4119072
* Cowley, E.J. (1982), "A revision of Roscoea (Zingiberaceae)", Kew Bulletin, 36 (4): 747–777, doi:10.2307/4117918, JSTOR 4117918
* Cowley, E.J. (1983), "173. Marantacées", in Bosser, J.; Cadet, T.; Gueho, J.; et al. (eds.), Flore des Mascareignes : la Réunion, Maurice, Rodrigues 171. Zingiberacées à 176. Bromeliacées, Mauritius: Sugar Industry Research Institute, etc., OCLC 9896555
* Cowley, Jill & Wilford, Richard (1998), "Plate 349. Roscoea tumjensis", Curtis's Botanical Magazine, 15 (4): 220–225, doi:10.1111/1467-8748.00176
# Antoine Scopelliti

Antoine Scopelliti (9 April 1939 – 22 October 2023) was an Italian Roman Catholic prelate who served as Coadjutor Bishop of Ambatondrazaka from 1991 to 1993 and Bishop of Ambatondrazaka from 1993 to 2015.

## Biography

Scopelliti was born in Gallico Superiore, a neighborhood in Reggio Calabria, on 9 April 1939. He entered the Order of the Holy Trinity, where he was ordained a priest on 18 December 1965, in the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie alle Fornaci, by Francesco Vollaro, Bishop of Ambatondrazaka. He was assigned to the Trinitarian missions in Madagascar.
Scopelliti was appointed by Pope John Paul II as Coadjutor Bishop of Ambatondrazaka on 21 January 1991. He received episcopal consecration from the same bishop who ordained him a priest, on 5 May of the same year. The Auxiliary Bishop of Mahajanga, Michel Malo, and the Bishop of Antsirabe, Philibert Randriambololona, participated in the consecration. With the retirement of Vollaro, Scopelliti succeeded him on 6 March 1993 as Bishop of Ambatondrazaka.
Pope Francis accepted Scopelliti's age-related resignation on 11 April 2015. He thus became Bishop Emeritus of Ambatondrazaka.
Scopelliti died on 22 October 2023, at the age of 84.
# Antinaco, La Rioja

Antinaco (La Rioja) is a municipality and village in La Rioja Province in northwestern Argentina.
# Department of International Relations and Cooperation

The Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO) is the foreign ministry of the South African government. It is responsible for South Africa's relationships with foreign countries and international organizations, and runs South Africa's diplomatic missions. The department is headed by the Minister of International Relations and Cooperation, currently Ronald Lamola.

## Background

Prior to 1927, the British government attended to the external affairs of South Africa, though the latter did have its own trade commissioners that were sent to various countries. In November 1926, at the Imperial Conference, the various prime ministers of the Dominions attended, with conference negotiating what became the Balfour Declaration and an autonomy for the domains within a Commonwealth of Nations. The South Africans could now communicate with the commonwealth countries and others directly without communicating through the countries governors-general. A Department of External Affairs was created inside the prime minister's office on 1 June 1927. In 1931, the Statute of Westminster gave South Africa full sovereignty in regards to external affairs, and confirmed by the Status of the Union Act, 1934.
In 1955, a separate department was created, the Department of External Affairs with its own minister. Prior to that date, foreign affairs were conducted through the office of the prime minister of South Africa. Later known as the Department of Foreign Affairs, it was renamed the Department of International Relations and Cooperation by President Jacob Zuma in May 2009. In the 2010 national budget, it received an appropriation of 4,824.4 million rand, and had 4,533 employees.
According to OECD estimates, 2019 official development assistance from South Africa decreased to US$106 million. In 2022, when Cuba asked for humanitarian medical and food aid, AfriForum managed to obtain an interdict against a pending R50 million payout by the department, labelling it "squandering of taxpayers' money". The chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on International Relations and Cooperation, Supra Mahumapelo, decried the ruling due to its perceived impact on South Africa's solidarity work with countries like Cuba.
# Anal dysplasia

Anal dysplasia is a pre-cancerous condition which occurs when the lining of the anal canal undergoes abnormal changes. It can be classified as low grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL) and high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL). Most cases are not associated with symptoms, but people may notice lumps in and around the anus.

## Causes

Anal dysplasia is most commonly linked to human papillomavirus (HPV), a usually sexually-transmitted infection. HPV is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the United States while genital herpes (HSV) was the most common sexually transmitted infection globally.
# David Hackam

David J. Hackam is a surgeon-scientist.
Hackam obtained his bachelor's and medical degrees from the University of Western Ontario, then earned a doctorate in cell biology from the University of Toronto. He joined the faculty of the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine in 2002, and was named the Watson Family Professor of Surgery in 2010. Hackam left for the Robert Garrett Professorship of Pediatric Surgery at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in 2014. Hackam specializes in necrotizing enterocolitis.
# Argyre

Argyre (meaning silver in Greek) may refer to:
* Chryse and Argyre, a pair of legendary islands, mentioned by ancient writers
* Argyre, the metropolis of the island Iabadius or Sabadius (most probably modern Java), mentioned by ancient writers
* Argyre Planitia, is a plain located within the impact basin Argyre[a] in the southern highlands of Mars.
# INS Mahé

INS Mahé was an Indian Naval minesweeper, named after a former French colony Mahé in the west coast of India commissioned in 1983. She remained in service until decommissioned at Naval Base, Kochi on 15 May 2006.

## Service

The ship was commissioned by Vice Admiral K. K. Nayyar, the then Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Southern Naval Command, on 16 May 1983 at Kochi.
She was decommissioned at Kochi Naval Base in the presence of Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief of Southern Naval Command, Vice Admiral Jagjit Singh Bedi. With the sounding of the 'Last post', the paying off pennant was hauled down to an end her 24 years of commission in the Indian naval service.
The Admiral inspected a 50-man guard of honor and Lt Cdr Boyiri Varma, the last commanding officer of INS Mahé, delivered the pre-decommissioning speech. At sunset, the Color Guard presented arms as the National Flag and the Naval Ensign were hauled down.
# Dasia (lizard)

Dasia is a genus of lizards, commonly known as tree skinks or dasias, in the family Scincidae. The genus is endemic to Asia.

## Species

The genus Dasia contains ten species which are recognized as being valid.
* Dasia griffini Taylor, 1915 – Griffin's dasia
* Dasia grisea (Gray, 1845) – big tree skink, grey dasia, grey tree skink
* Dasia haliana (Nevill in Haly & Nevill, 1887) – Ceylonese dasia
* Dasia johnsinghi Harikrishnan et al., 2012 – barred tree skink
* Dasia nicobarensis Biswas & Sanyal, 1977 – Nicobar dasia, Nicobar tree skink
* Dasia olivacea Gray, 1839 – olive dasia, olive tree skink
* Dasia semicincta (W. Peters, 1867) – Peters's dasia
* Dasia subcaerulea (Boulenger, 1891) – Boulenger's dasia, Boulenger's tree skink
* Dasia vittata (Edeling, 1865) – Borneo skink, striped tree skink
* Dasia vyneri (Shelford, 1905) – Shelford's skink
# 173rd Division (People's Republic of China)

The 173rd Division (Chinese: 第173师) was created in February 1949 under the Regulation of the Redesignations of All Organizations and Units of the Army, issued by Central Military Commission on November 1, 1948, basing on the 3rd Sub-district of Tongbai Military District. Its history could be traced to 5th Independent Brigade of Jinan Military District formed in August 1947.
The division was composed of 517th, 518th and 519th Infantry Regiments. As a part of 58th Corps, during the Chinese Civil War the division took part in the creation of Tongbai base area and Xiangfan Campaign.
In November 1950 the division was inactivated.
* Division Headquarters merged into Navy Command, Middle-South Military Region;
* 517th and 518th Infantry Regiments were transferred to Nanyang Military Sub-district;
* 519th Infantry Regiment was transferred to Shangqiu Military Sub-district.