OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# D'Alembert–Euler condition

In mathematics and physics, especially the study of mechanics and fluid dynamics, the d'Alembert-Euler condition is a requirement that the streaklines of a flow are irrotational. Let x = x(X,t) be the coordinates of the point x into which X is carried at time t by a (fluid) flow. Let ${\ddot {\mathbf {x} }}={\frac {D^{2}\mathbf {x} }{Dt}}$ be the second material derivative of x. Then the d'Alembert-Euler condition is:
    $\mathrm {curl} \ \mathbf {x} =\mathbf {0} .\,$
The d'Alembert-Euler condition is named for Jean le Rond d'Alembert and Leonhard Euler who independently first described its use in the mid-18th century. It is not to be confused with the Cauchy–Riemann conditions.
# Kaasen

Kaasen is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gunnar Kaasen (1882–1960), Norwegian musher
* Knut Kaasen (born 1951), Norwegian legal scholar
* Paal Kaasen (1883–1963), Norwegian sailor
# Egira februalis

Egira februalis, the mottled oak woodling, is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It was first described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1918 and it is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Egira februalis is 10510.
# Lucie Madeleine d'Estaing

Lucie-Madeleine d’Estaing (1743–1826), was a French noblewoman, mistress to Louis XV of France from 1760 to 1763. She was the king's Petite maîtresse (unofficial mistress), not his Maîtresse-en-titre (official mistress).

## Life

She was born as the illegitimate daughter of Charles François d'Estaing, vicomte de Ravel, marquis de Sailhant, and Magdeleine Erny de Mirfond. In 1760, she was recruited to be a petite maîtresse (unofficial mistress) of the king in Parc-aux-Cerfs by Dominique Guillaume Lebel.
She served as the king's lover with Marguerite-Catherine Haynault, who lived in the Parc-aux-Cerfs at the same time and alternated with her, one replacing the other in the king's bed during their pregnancies; Louise-Jeanne Tiercelin de La Colleterie was also housed there, while Anne Couppier de Romans had refused and was given her own house. She had two daughters with the king: Agnès-Lucie Auguste (1761-) and Aphrodite-Lucie Auguste (b. 1763-), who were officially registered with 'Lucie Citoyenne' and 'Louis Auguste' as parents. Her daughters were both taken from her, raised in the convent school Chaillot, and given noble status, dowries and arranged marriages with noblemen as adults.
The king discontinued their relationship in 1763. In 1768, she was legitimized by her legitimate half-brother Charles Henri Hector d'Estaing who gave her the estate and income of Ravel, and she married count François de Boysseulh (d. 1807).
# Daisy Sylvan

Daisy Sylvan (July 12, 1874 – Unknown), born Elena Mazzantini, was an Italian film studio owner, producer, director, and actress in the silent era. She was the founder of Daisy Film, which produced ...Bolscevismo?? (...Bolshevism, 1922) and Sovrana (Sovereign, 1923), both considered lost films.

## Early life and career

Sylvan was born Elena Mazzantini in Rome on July 12, 1874. Her parentage is unknown, although it is unlikely that she was born to aristocrats, as was once thought.
Little is known about Sylvan's early life and career. It is likely that she studied with well-known actor and acting coach Luigi Rasi in Florence. In 1918, Sylvan announced that she had written two film scripts, presumably for ...Bolscevismo?? and Sovrana. In 1919, Sylvan legally established her own production company, Daisy Film, located on Via Strozzi in Florence. Both films were completed in 1920, though seemingly not distributed until 1922 and 1923, respectively. Sylvan was plagued by accusations of union violations throughout her tenure as studio head. Records suggest that Sylvan may have unlawfully terminated workers at Daisy Film, though it is likely that these infractions were amplified in the press by Sylvan's professional rivals.

## ...Bolscevismo??

While this film in not extant, promotional materials show that ...Bolscevismo?? was a morality play set during the Russian Revolution. ...Bolscevismo?? was based loosely on the novel The Flame in the Steppe by Danilo Korsakoff. The film tells the story of sisters Elena and Enelia Morgani, both played by Sylvan. Elena is represented as hardworking and good while Enelia is shown to be disloyal and morally corrupt. Indeed, one pamphlet for the film suggests that Enelia has stolen Elena's husband. Elena, Sylvan's namesake and surrogate in the film, manages workers at a factory in a town called Selenio. A vicious Bolshevik journalist named Zobisant sets out to destroy Elena's personal life and career. Ultimately, Elena defeats Zobisant, leaving him begging for her forgiveness at the end of the film.
This film was shot largely on location in Florence, with some scenes filmed at Daisy Film's small studio.
Sylvan began working on ...Bolscevismo around 1918 and completed filming by 1920, according to news sources. Though passed by censors and distributed in 1922, the film was never shown theatrically.

## Sovrana

Like ...Bolscevismo??, Sovrana is considered a lost film. Existing promotional materials suggest that the film was based on a comedic play by Dario Nicodemi. The plot concerns a young woman, Giana, who is rescued from the underworld by actor Luigi Rasi (Daisy Sylvan's real life mentor). It seems that the film's title, Sovrana (Sovereign), refers to the protagonist's rejection of romantic overtures, choosing instead to remain "sovereign of her heart."

## Personal life

Sylvan married Francesco Rosso in Rome in 1897. The couple officially separated in 1902, though remained legally married until Rosso's death in 1920. Sylvan and Rosso had at least one child (a son) together.
# Alain Ferry

Alain Ferry (born 3 February 1952) is a French politician. A member of the Radical Party, he represented the 6th constituency of the Bas-Rhin in the National Assembly for over 19 years, from 2 April 1993 to 19 June 2012. He has been the mayor of Wisches in the Bas-Rhin since 1989 and was a member of the General Council of the département from 1992 to 2004.
He is the founding President of the Alsace-Moselle Memorial museum.
# Almighty DP 2

Almighty DP 2 is a collaborative mixtape by hip hop recording artist Chief Keef and producer DP Beats. It is the sequel to the project Almighty DP, released by the duo earlier in 2015. It was self-released on September 11, 2015. It is available on the mixtape website DatPiff.

## Track listing

All tracks produced by DP Beats.
# Echinolittorina arabica

Echinolittorina arabica is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Littorinidae, the winkles or periwinkles.
# Anerastia flaveolella

Anerastia flaveolella is a species of snout moth in the genus Anerastia. It was described by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1887. It is found in South Africa.
# Ang Huling Pagluha

Ang Huling Pagluha ("The Final Shedding of Tears") was the first novel of Filipino novelist Iñigo Ed. Regalado that appeared on the pages of the Tagalog-language magazine Liwayway. It began as a serial novel in Liwayway on 30 June 1926. The 283-page book version was published in 1933 in Manila, Philippines by the Bahay Aklatan "Ang Pagsilang" (Library House "The Birth") during the American era in Philippine history (1898-1946). Ang Huling Pagluha was one of the novels Regalado had written during the Golden Age of the Tagalog Novel (1905-1935).

## Description

Regalado’s Ang Huling Pagluha is a love story and a romance novel set in the socio-political context in the Philippines during the time. According to literary critic Soledad Reyes, the socio-political context was deliberately blurred by the author, and that the attention in the narrative was angled to concentrate on the "ebb and flow" of the love affair. The main characters of the novel were the couple named Berto and Florandi. The romance began with love at first sight, then proceeded to the profession of endless love, and continued to the formalization of the relationship. The obstacles in the love story of Berto and Florandi included the opinions of other people about them. The hearsays included the allegation that Florandi was about the status of her virginity. Based on traditional Filipino culture and values, the loss of virginity before marriage is unacceptable, particularly to the male lover. The rumor about Florandi’s virginity ruined the relationship. Florandi suffered emotionally and died. Berto grieved at Florandi’s funeral.
# Angel Pavement (1957 TV series)

Angel Pavement is a British television drama series which first aired on BBC 1 between 27 December 1957 and 17 January 1958. It is an adaptation of the 1930 novel Angel Pavement by J.B. Priestley. It follows the fortunes of a small London-based company just before the outbreak of the Great Depression.
A second television adaptation of the novel was produced by the BBC in 1967. Both adaptations are considered completely lost.

## Main cast

* Maurice Denham as Mr. Smeeth
* Sydney Tafler as Mr. Golspie
* Catherine Feller as Lena Golspie
* Margaret Tyzack as Miss Matfield
* Anthony Sharp as Mr. Dersingham
* Alec McCowen as Turgis
* Maureen Pryor as Mrs. Smeeth
* Robert Vahey as George Smeeth
* Irene Handl as Mrs. Mitty
* Robert Scroggins as Stanley Poole
* Edwina Rendell as Poppy Sellars
* Ursula Jenkins as Edna Smeeth
* Hilda Barry as Mrs. Pelumpton
* Colin Douglas as Fred Mitty
* Thomas Gallagher as Captain
* Nan Marriott-Watson as Charwoman
* Derek Nimmo as Young Man
# 100th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)

The 100th Division (第100師団, Dai-ihhyaku Shidan) was an infantry division in the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was the Occupation Division (拠兵団, Kyo Heidan).
It was created 15 June 1944 in Mindanao under command of Lieutenant-General Jiro Harada. The nucleus for the formation was the 30th Independent Mixed Brigade and reinforcements sent from Moji 29 May 1944. It was a type C(hei) security division.

## Action

The 100th division was assigned to the 35th army upon formation. It garrisoned a large area of Mindanao island centering at Davao. In the course of the Battle of Davao since 27 April 1945, the 100th division was squeezed to the mountains north-west of Davao and survived until news of the surrender of Japan reached it 18 August 1945. The division officially surrendered to US forces on the 7th of September, 1945.
# 'Zik

'Zik was a French television channel, owned by AB Groupe.

## The start

The channel was originally launched only on AB Sat, in 2000 running from 17:00 to midnight on the German music channel Onyx (owned by AB Sat) which replaced channel 11 on the AB Sat collection, France Courses (now Équidia). The channel was the offshoot of Nostalgie la télé and Musique classique in the musical channels of AB Sat. The programming was different to any previously seen in France. The channel was shown via the Hot Bird satellite and aimed to partner with some of France's biggest clubs. However, success never arrived.

## 2003 relaunch

In 2003, AB Sat relaunched the channel in order to show itself as a black music channel. The channel was included in the CanalSat programming. Its audience share was 0.1%.

## Return or "bankruptcy"

In 2005, the marketplace intensified with the arrival of MTV Base, Trace TV, M6 Music Black, and the froup arrived to stop its black music output and become more phone-in oriented. (S.M.S, on-screen chat).

## 2006 Relaunch

In June 2006, 'Zik became "The 100% rap channel" and launched its internet site: www.zik.fr
It is available through subscription on all cable operator and digital television networks.

## Decision of 'Zik 31 December 2007

'Zik, the hiphop and rap channel owned by the AB Groupe, ceased broadcast on 31 December 2007. The channel was on air from 7:00 to 22:30 and was shared with the channel XXL. It was replaced by the channel A TV Promo (which aims to sell Bis Télévisions) for an indefinite period.
# Aneurops convergens

Aneurops convergens is a species of root-eating beetle in the family Monotomidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# 1967 New Zealand bravery awards

The 1967 New Zealand bravery awards were announced via a special honours list dated 8 May 1967, and recognised five people for brave conduct and acts of gallantry following an explosion at the Strongman coal mine on 19 January 1967.

## British Empire Medal (BEM)
### Civil division, for gallantry

* Archibald Auld – of Greymouth
* Wilfred Boardman – of Dunollie
* George William Ewen – of Runanga
* Ronald James Gibb – of Dunollie
* Richard Francis Thomas – of Greymouth
# 1967 TCU Horned Frogs football team

The 1967 TCU Horned Frogs football team represented Texas Christian University (TCU) in the 1967 NCAA University Division football season. The Horned Frogs finished the season 4–6 overall and 4–3 in the Southwest Conference. The team was coached by Fred Taylor in his first year as head coach. The Frogs played their home games in Amon G. Carter Stadium, which is located on campus in Fort Worth, Texas.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 23 | | at Iowa* | Iowa StadiumIowa City, IA | L 9–24 | |
| September 30 | | at Georgia Tech* | Grant FieldAtlanta, GA | L 7–24 | 55,299 |
| October 7 | | at Arkansas | Razorback StadiumFayetteville, AR | L 0–26 | 40,000 |
| October 21 | | Texas A&M | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX (rivalry) | L 0–20 | |
| October 28 | | Nebraska* | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | L 0–29 | 18,529 |
| November 4 | | at Baylor | Baylor StadiumWaco, TX (rivalry) | W 29–7 | 25,000 |
| November 11 | | Texas Tech | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX (rivalry) | W 16–0 | 23,428 |
| November 18 | 2:00 p.m. | at Texas | Texas Memorial StadiumAustin, TX (rivalry) | W 24–17 | 51,000 |
| November 25 | | Rice | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | W 14–10 | |
| December 2 | | at SMU | Cotton BowlDallas, TX (rivalry) | L 14–28 | 17,000 |
| *Non-conference gameAll times are in Central time |||||||
# 1967 Targa Florio

The 51° Targa Florio was a motor race which took place on 14 May 1967, on the Circuito Piccolo delle Madonie, Sicily (Italy). The race, which open to Prototypes, Sports Cars and Grand Touring Cars, was the fifth round of both the 1967 International Championship for Sports-Prototypes and the 1967 International Championship for Sports Cars.
The race was won by Paul Hawkins and Rolf Stommelen driving a Porsche 910/8 for Porsche System Engineering.

## Race

For the race, Scuderia Ferrari was unexpectedly deprived of Lorenzo Bandini, who died just four days earlier following a dramatic accident during the 1967 Monaco Grand Prix. Despite the loss, the race promised to be very competitive. Ferrari entrusted its 330 P4 to the duo Vaccarella/Scarfiotti and also deployed a smaller Dino 206 S. Porsche responded with its stable of 6 and 8-cylinders 910. Alfa Romeo deployed the relatively new 2.0 V8 Tipo 33. Ford and Lola supplied their GT40 and T70 respectively to privateers. A notable entrant was the Chaparral 2F of Hill/Sharp with its eye-catching high wing.
The 330 P4 started well, and soon took the lead. On the other hand, the heavy and bulky Chaparral soon proved to be unsuitable for tracks as twisty as Targa Florio, being easily overtaken by the nimbler 330 P4 and finally retiring due to a tire puncture. However, the lead of the 330 P4 was short-lived: while driving through Collesano during the second lap, Vaccarella made a driving error and smashed the two right wheels against a sidewalk. With the favorites out of the race, the lead was taken by the Scuderia Filipinetti Ferrari 412 P of Müller/Guichet which in turn retired soon after. With the best Ferraris out and the Tipo 33s never being a match for Porsche, the factory-backed 910s took a 1-2-3 finish thanks to their smooth and continuous pace.

## Official results

| Pos | Class | No | Team | Drivers | Chassis | Laps |
| 1 | P +2.0 | 228 | Porsche System Engineering | Paul Hawkins Rolf Stommelen | Porsche 910/8 | 10 |
| 2 | P 2.0 | 174 | Porsche System Engineering | Leo Cella Giampiero Biscaldi | Porsche 910/6 | 10 |
| 3 | P 2.0 | 166 | Porsche System Engineering | Jochen Neerpasch Vic Elford | Porsche 910/6 | 10 |
# Angadenia

Angadenia is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1878. It is native to Florida and the West Indies.

## Species

* Angadenia berteroi (A.DC.) Miers - Florida, Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola, Turks & Caicos Islands
* Angadenia lindeniana (Müll.Arg.) Miers - Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica

## formerly included

* Angadenia almadensis, syn of Mandevilla hirsuta
* Angadenia amazonica, syn of Odontadenia verrucosa
* Angadenia cognata, syn of Odontadenia verrucosa
* Angadenia coriacea, syn of Odontadenia geminata
* Angadenia cururu, syn of Odontadenia puncticulosa
* Angadenia elegans, syn of Odontadenia geminata
* Angadenia elliptica, syn of Secondatia densiflora
* Angadenia geminata, syn of Odontadenia geminata
* Angadenia grandifolia, syn of Odontadenia puncticulosa
* Angadenia hypoglauca, syn of Odontadenia hypoglauca
* Angadenia jamaicensis, syn of Pentalinon luteum
* Angadenia latifolia, syn of Odontadenia verrucosa
* Angadenia majuscula, syn of Odontadenia hypoglauca
* Angadenia nitida, syn of Odontadenia nitida
* Angadenia pandurata, syn of Echites panduratus
* Angadenia poeppigii, syn of Odontadenia geminata
* Angadenia prieurei, syn of Mandevilla rugellosa
* Angadenia pruinosa, syn of Secondatia floribunda
* Angadenia reticulata, syn of Mandevilla scabra
* Angadenia sprucei, syn of Odontadenia puncticulosa
* Angadenia sylvestris, syn of Odontadenia macrantha
* Angadenia valenzuelana, syn of Neobracea valenzuelana
# Angela Malone

Angela Malone (born in 1971) is the author of Lucia's Measure, the story of a giantess. It was shortlisted for the 2001 Christina Stead Fiction Prize, NSW Premier's Award. In 2008, she was awarded the Gwen Harwood Poetry Prize.

## Education

Angela Malone studied for her undergraduate degree at the University of Technology, Sydney. She completed a master's degree in English at the University of Melbourne.
# Angela Maria Guidi Cingolani

Angela Maria Guidi Cingolani (31 October 1896 – 11 August 1991) was an Italian politician. She was a member of the Christian Democratic Society and became a minister.

## Life

Guidi Cingolani was born in Rome in 1896.
She was a member of the Popular Party and the Young Women of Catholic Action.
In 1948 following the fall of the Fascists from power, she was elected to the 1948 Italian government with a number of other women.
Between 1951 and 1953 she was the first Italian woman to be Secretary of State to the Minister of Industry and Commerce.
Guidi Cingolani died in Rome in 1991.
# 10 TV

10 TV may refer to:
* 10TV, an Indian news television channel
* Digi24, a Romanian news television channel
* WBNS-TV, an American television channel
* Network 10, formerly known as 10 TV Australia
# Cả Pass

The Cả pass (Đèo Cả) is a mountain pass in Phú Yên Province, Vietnam. The mountains are known as the Cả pass mountains (núi Cả Đèo). Historically, the Cả Pass was the second most difficult col in Vietnam after Hải Vân Pass. In 1611, the Nguyen lords pushed their border down to Cả Pass.
The pass is also known as Đèo Cục Kịch. In the French documents the pass name is "Col Babonneau".
# Kanpur Monorail

The Kanpur Monorail was a proposed monorail system for the city of Kanpur.

## Lines

There are three lines proposed in phase I are as follows:
* From Panki Sector 18 to Shuklaganj via Govind Puri – Jarib Chauki – Central – Ghantaghar 8 Point – Shuklaganj. Length of this line would be 24.5 km
* From Chobepur to Maharajpur via IIT Kanpur – Kalyanpur – Rawatpur – Kanpur Anwarganj – Kanpur Central. Length of this line would be 28.5 km
* From Kanpur Zoo to Kanpur Cantonment via Old Kanpur – Civil Lines – Wazid Pur. Length of this line would be 16.0 km
Total length of Phase I would be 63.0 km.

### Other lines

Other lines which are being proposed in addition to Phase I are:
* From Daheli Sujanpur to Govind Nagar.
* From J K Temple to Kidwai Nagar via Kamla Club – Govindpuri.
* From Gangotri Township to Sahara City via Green Park Stadium – Rave 3 – Old Kanpur – New Kanpur City

## Status

Feasibility study has been completed for Phase I corridors. Work was predicted to start after 2016. As of 2021 no work has commenced.
In 2016 the State Government approved the rail based Kanpur Metro, which began construction in 2021. It is not clear if the metro corridors will replace the monorail plans.
# Ane Mærsk Mc-Kinney Uggla

Ane Mærsk Mc-Kinney Uggla (born 3 July 1948), often referred to as Ane Uggla, is a Swedish-Danish business executive and the youngest daughter of Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller. Since 2012 she has chaired the A.P. Møller Foundation which owns the controlling stake in the Maersk Group, the world's largest container-ship and supply-vessel operator. She is considered to be one of the most powerful women in Denmark.

## Biography

Born on 3 July 1948 in Stockholm, Sweden, Uggla attended N. Zahle's School in Copenhagen, Denmark. She went on to study modern languages at the Copenhagen Business School (1966–69). She completed her education in 1977 with a B.A. from Stockholm University. From 1986 to 1997, she worked for the Swedish Red Cross.
Uggla lives in Stockholm but spends a few days a week in Copenhagen in her role as vice-chairman of A.P. Moller–Maersk, a position she has held since February 2010.
Speaking in 2013 about her involvement the A.P. Møller-Mærsk conglomerate, Uggla commented: "We have a fantastic company with a special character of its own. That needs to be preserved and I am happy to be an important part of it ... When I became chair [in 2012] after my father's death, I felt well prepared for the assignment. An assignment I have taken on gladly, not just as a duty."
Ane Uggla was married to Swedish naval officer Peter Uggla from Stockholm, who died in April 2020. She has two sons: Johan and Robert, both of whom are developing their careers at A.P. Møller-Mærsk.

## Awards

In 2005, Ane Uggla was decorated with the Order of the Dannebrog.
# Hulsea algida

Hulsea algida is a species of flowering plant in the daisy family, known by the common name Pacific hulsea or alpine gold. It is native to the western United States.

## Description

H. algida is a hairy, glandular perennial herb producing stout erect stems approaching 40 centimeters (16 inches) in height. The dark green leaves are narrow and covered in white hairs, and the edges are wavy and toothed. Most of the leaves occur in a thick patch at the base of the plant, where they can reach 15 cm (6 in) in length, and some grow from the stems.
Appearing from July to September, the pseudanthium (flower head) is encased in a cup of densely woolly reddish green phyllaries which open to reveal a daisy-like bloom 5–9 cm (2–3+1⁄2 in) wide. The center of the head is filled with yellow or orange disc florets and the circumference has up to 60 bright yellow or gold ray florets each about 1 cm long with rounded or toothed tips. The fruit is an achene up to 1 cm long with a pappus which may be longer.
H. nana is similar, but rarely more than 10 cm (4 in) tall, with a leafless stalk and 21 ray flowers per pseudanthium.
* Top view of flowers opening
* Flower close-up

## Distribution and habitat

The species is native to California, Oregon, Nevada, Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming. Within California, it grows in the Sierra Nevada and in the White Mountains. It grows between 2,900 and 4,300 metres (9,500 and 14,000 feet) in elevation, in alpine and subalpine talus habitats.