OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aline Mackinnon

Aline Mackinnon (30 October 1899 – 1 January 1970) was a British radical feminist, Liberal Party politician and civil servant.

## Early life and education

Mackinnon was born in Hadley Wood, Middlesex, the third of four children born to Sir Percy Graham MacKinnon and Mabel Lockett. She was educated at Newnham College, Cambridge and the University of Edinburgh, where she graduated with a Master of Arts.

## Political career

In 1921 she attended the first Liberal Summer School. She was the Honorary Parliamentary Secretary to the Women's Liberal Federation. She was selected as Liberal candidate for Holderness and came second;
General Election 27 October 1931: Holderness Electorate 42,734 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Samuel Servington Savery | 21,560 | 61.7 |
| | Liberal | Miss Aline Mackinnon | 10,471 | 30.0 |
| | Labour | J. L. Schulz | 2,927 | 8.4 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 11,089 | 31.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 34,958 | 81.8 |
She was Honorary Secretary of the Liberal Summer School. She fought Holderness again in 1935, slightly reducing the Conservative majority;
General Election, 14 November 1935: Holderness Electorate 57,466 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Samuel Servington Savery | 22,229 | 53.6 | −8.1 |
| | Liberal | Miss Aline Mackinnon | 10,348 | 24.9 | −5.1 |
| | Labour | J. L. Schulz | 8,906 | 21.5 | +13.1 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 11,901 | 28.7 | −3.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 41,503 | 72.2 | −9.6 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | -1.5 | |
She was given another opportunity to enter Parliament at the Holderness by-election on 15 February 1939. Despite the presence of a Labour candidate, she had some public support from prominent Labour people who supported the notion of a Popular Front. She had offered to withdraw if the Labour candidate withdrew in favour of an Independent Progressive candidate acceptable to both parties.
1939 Holderness by-election Electorate :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Joseph Gurney Braithwaite | 17,742 | 39.4 | −14.2 |
| | Liberal | Miss Aline Mackinnon | 11,590 | 25.7 | +0.8 |
| | Labour | J. L. Schulz | 9,629 | 21.3 | −0.2 |
| | Independent | Raleigh Chichester-Constable | 6,103 | 13.5 | n/a |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | | |
Deprived by the outbreak of war of another attempt to be elected at Holderness, she retired from elective politics but continued to be active in the national party as a member of the Liberal Party Council, and for the Women's Liberal Federation, serving as Vice-President. She was a civil servant from 1941 to 1947. Her Women's Liberal colleague Frances Josephy described her as "very knowledgeable and a brilliant speaker with a pretty wit".
A keen skier and mountaineer, she died while on vacation in Austria, aged 70.
# Ed Keats

Edgar Salo Keats (January 30, 1915 – March 2, 2019) was a rear admiral in the United States Navy. At the time of his death, he was the oldest living graduate of United States Naval Academy. Keats graduated from the USNA in 1935.
Keats was a naval aviator. He was promoted to rear admiral shortly before his retirement in 1958. Following military service, he held civilian positions of leadership in the defense and construction sectors. Late in his life, he won gold medals in the Maryland Senior Olympics. He turned 100 in January 2015. He died on March 2, 2019, at the age of 104 from complications of a fall.
# Diving at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships – Mixed synchronized 3 metre springboard

The mixed synchronized 3 metre springboard competition at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships was held on 22 July 2023.

## Results

The final was started at 15:30.
| Rank | Nation | Divers | Points |
| | China | Zhu Zifeng Lin Shan | 326.10 |
| | Australia | Domonic Bedggood Maddison Keeney | 307.38 |
| | Italy | Matteo Santoro Chiara Pellacani | 294.12 |
| 4 | South Korea | Yi Jae-gyeong Kim Su-ji | 281.46 |
| 5 | Sweden | Elias Petersen Emilia Nilsson Garip | 276.60 |
| 6 | Mexico | Jahir Ocampo Aranza Vázquez | 273.90 |
| 7 | Germany | Alexander Lube Jana Rother | 270.45 |
| 8 | United States | Jack Ryan Krysta Palmer | 263.88 |
| 9 | Egypt | Mohamed Farouk Maha Eissa | 256.08 |
| 10 | Poland | Andrzej Rzeszutek Kaja Skrzek | 255.15 |
| 11 | Venezuela | Jesús González Elizabeth Pérez | 248.10 |
| 12 | Spain | Carlos Camacho Rocío Velázquez | 245.88 |
| 13 | New Zealand | Frazer Tavener Maggie Squire | 241.50 |
| 14 | Brazil | Rafael Max Anna Santos | 239.40 |
| 15 | Ireland | Jake Passmore Clare Cryan | 237.18 |
| 16 | Macau | He Heung Wing Choi Sut Kuan | 184.02 |
| | Canada | Bryden Hattie Pamela Ware | Did not start |
# Crassispira erronea

Crassispira erronea is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Distribution

Fossils have been found in Eocene strata in Loire Atlantique, France.
# Dino Toso

Dino Vittorio Marcellinus Toso (11 February 1969 – 13 August 2008) was an Italian-Dutch engineer who worked as the Renault Formula One team's Director of Aerodynamics from 2003 until June 2008.

## Career

Toso studied automotive design and electronics at Apeldoorn Technical College, followed by a degree in automotive engineering. He then obtained his master's degree in aerodynamics and flight at Cranfield University in the UK. He worked at NLR - Netherlands Aerospace Centre until 1995, when he was recruited by BMW for its GT racing programme. In 1997 he moved to the Jordan F1 team, where he worked as a race engineer. His time at Jordan included its first win at the 1998 Belgian Grand Prix, where he engineered driver Damon Hill's victorious car. For the 2000 season, Toso was Jarno Trulli's race engineer. The pair would later reunite at Renault.
For 2001 he followed former Jordan colleague Mike Gascoyne to Benetton, which had been sold to Renault the previous year and was rebranded as such in 2002. At the end of 2003 he replaced the departing John Iley as Chief Aerodynamicist. He oversaw Jarno Trulli's only Grand Prix victory in 2004, before being part of the team that developed the R25 and R26 which won back to back Drivers and Constructors Championships. The team won seventeen Grands Prix during his tenure, fourteen for Fernando Alonso, two for Giancarlo Fisichella and one for Jarno Trulli. In June 2008, Toso stepped down and retired from his role due to ill health.

## Personal life

Toso was married to Nathalie, and had a daughter Isabella. Toso was diagnosed with cancer in 2004. He continued to work whilst receiving treatment, but the illness was terminal. In August 2008, two months after retiring, he died at home at the age of 39. Former colleagues including Flavio Briatore, Eddie Jordan and Damon Hill attended his funeral.
# Discinoidea

Discinoidea is a superfamily of Discinid brachiopods. For discussion of Discinid taxonomy, see Discinidae. The history of the superfamily Discinoidea spans almost the entire Phanerozoic Eon, and has been described as ″one of the few ′living fossils′ that has survived all major catastrophic events in the Phanerozoic history of the Earth.″
# Discinella terrestris

Discinella terrestris is a species of fungus in the family Helotiaceae. It was first described as Helotium terrestre by Miles Joseph Berkeley and Christopher Edmund Broome in 1882, from collections made in Brisbane. R.W.G. Dennis transferred it to the genus Discinella in 1958.
Fruit bodies are orange to yellowish-orange discs up to 10 mm (0.4 in) in diameter. The cylindrical eight-spored asci are borne on long stalks, and measure 200–225 by 10–14 μm; spores are elliptical to spindle-shaped, contains two to four oil droplets, and measure 14–25 by 7.5–9 μm. Paraphyses are shaped like narrow cylinders about 2 μm thick, and have rounded tips. The species is found in Australia, where it grows on the floor of sclerophyllous eucalypt forests.
# Diondre

Diondre is a masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Diondre Borel, American football player
* Diondre Overton, American football player
# Agricultural Act of 1956

The Agricultural Act of 1956 (P.L. 84-540) created the Soil Bank Program (Title I was called the Soil Bank Act), addressed the disposal of Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) inventories of surplus stocks, contained commodity support program provisions, and contained forestry provisions. The Soil Bank Act authorized short- and long-term removal of land from production with annual rental payments to participants (Acreage Reserve Program and Conservation Reserve Program, respectively). The Acreage Reserve Program, for wheat, corn, rice, cotton, peanuts, and several types of tobacco, allowed producers to retire land on an annual basis in crop years 1956 through 1959 in return for payments. The Conservation Reserve Program allowed producers to retire cropland under contracts of 3, 5, or 10 years in return for annual payments. The Soil Bank Act was repealed by Section 601 of the Food and Agriculture Act of 1965 (P.L. 89-321). The Conservation Reserve portion of the Soil Bank was a model for the subsequent Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), enacted in 1985.
# Disease management

Disease management may refer to:
* Disease management (agriculture)
* Disease management (health)
# Diospyros hallieri

Diospyros hallieri is a tree in the family Ebenaceae. It grows up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall. Twigs are reddish brown when young. Inflorescences bear up to 10 flowers. The fruits are ovoid to round, up to 5 cm (2 in) in diameter. The tree is named for the German botanist J. G. Hallier. Habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forests. D. hallieri is endemic to Borneo.
# Agnes Regan

Agnes Gertrude Regan (March 26, 1869 – September 30, 1943) was an American Roman Catholic social reformer.
Regan was a native of San Francisco. Her father, born James of Carmel O'Regan, was born in Valparaiso, Chile, to an Irish father and an English mother; he came to California in 1849, and mined gold prior to working for a decade as secretary to Joseph Alemany. Joseph was also associated during his career with the Hibernia Bank. Her mother, Mary Ann Morrison, belonged to a family of Irish immigrants. Agnes graduated from the San Francisco Normal School in 1887. Until 1919 she worked as an elementary educator and administrator in the public school system. In 1920 she was elected to the post of executive secretary of the National Council of Catholic Women, moving to Washington, D.C. in the same year. In 1921 she assisted in the foundation of the Catholic Service School for Women; this would go on to become the National Catholic School for Social Service, and served as its assistant director from 1925 until her death. In this role she established a presence for Catholics in the national movement for social welfare; furthermore, she was a member of the White House Conference on Children and Democracy in 1939 and 1940. In 1933 she received the Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice award from the Holy See. Regan Hall, a dormitory on the campus of the Catholic University of America, was named in Regan's honor.
Awards
Agnes received the inaugural Siena Medal from Theta Phi Alpha in 1937.
# Diplangidae

Diplangidae is a family of trematodes belonging to the order Plagiorchiida.
Genera:
* Diplangus Linton, 1910
* Pseudodiplangus Yamaguti, 1971
# Dipladenia

The genus name Dipladenia or the common name dipladenia can refer to several flowering plants:
* Galactophora crassifolia, formerly Dipladenia calycina
* Mandevilla, several species
* Pentalinon luteum, yellow dipladenia, formerly Dipladenia flava
* Odontadenia macrantha, formerly Dipladenia brearleyana
* Rhabdadenia biflora, formerly Dipladenia billbergii
# Agylla beema

Agylla beema is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Frederic Moore in 1866. It is found in Sikkim, India.
# Discula lyelliana

Discula lyelliana is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Geomitridae.
Discula lyelliana was listed as Critically endangered possibly extinct in the 2011 IUCN Red List, before it was rediscovered, and is now part of a breeding and reintroduction programme.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Deserta Grande Island, Madeira.
# Airport and Airway Trust Fund

The Airport and Airway Trust Fund (AATF) provides funding for the federal commitment to the aviation system of the United States of America through several aviation-related excise taxes. It was established on the books of the United States Department of the Treasury in 1971. The existence of an accumulated surplus in the fund has led some to question whether users of the aviation system are receiving their fair share of government spending given the aviation excise taxes they pay.
# Airport apron

The airport apron, apron, flight line, or ramp is the area of an airport where aircraft are parked, unloaded or loaded, refueled, boarded, or maintained. Although the use of the apron is covered by regulations, such as lighting on vehicles, it is typically more accessible to users than the runway or taxiway. However, the apron is not usually open to the general public, and a permit may be required to gain access. An apron's designated areas for aircraft parking are called aircraft stands.
By extension, the term apron is also used to identify the air traffic control (ATC) position responsible for coordinating movement on this surface at busier airports. When the aerodrome control tower does not have control over the apron, the use of the apron may be controlled by an apron management service (also known as apron control or apron advisory) to provide coordination between the users. Apron control allocates aircraft parking stands (gates) and communicates this information to tower or ground control and to airline handling agents; it also authorises vehicle movements where they could conflict with taxiing aircraft such as outside of painted road markings. The authority responsible for the aprons is also responsible for relaying to ATC information about the apron conditions such as water, snow, construction or maintenance works on or adjacent to the apron, temporary hazards such as birds or parked vehicles, systems failure etc. Procedures should be established for a coordinated information provision between the aircraft, vehicle, apron control unit and ATC to facilitate the orderly transition of aircraft between the apron management unit and the aerodrome control tower.
The apron is designated by the ICAO as not being part of the maneuvering area but included in the movement area. Aircraft stand taxilanes (providing access to aircraft stands) and apron taxiways (taxi routes across the apron) are located on the apron. All vehicles, aircraft and people using the apron are referred to as apron traffic.

## Other terms
### Flight line

The US military typically refers to the apron area as the flight line. The RAAF also uses the term flight line.

### Tarmac

The apron at airports is sometimes informally called the tarmac, even though most of these areas are paved with concrete, not tarmac. Specific materials used include asphalt concrete (which itself is often inexactly called "tarmac", adding to the confusion), porous friction course, and Portland cement concrete.

### Ramp

In the United States, the word ramp is an older term for an area where pre-flight activities were done; an apron was any area for parking and maintenance. Passenger gates are the main feature of a terminal ramp. The word apron is the ICAO and FAA terminology (the word ramp is not), so the word ramp is not used with this meaning outside the US, Canada, the Maldives, and the Philippines. IATA cites ramp as an equivalent term to apron.
For seaplanes, a ramp is used to access the apron/seaplane base from the water.
# Djinn (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Djinn is the second full-length album by the black metal band Melechesh, and their first on Osmose Productions. A video for Genies, Sorcerers and Mesopotamian Nights was made, using an abridged version. Also note that the song "The Siege of Lachish" is actually 6 minutes and 21 seconds long; after an extended period of silence, a Mesopotamian chant played in reverse starts at 9:32.

## Personnel

* Ashmedi: Vocals, Rhythm and Lead Guitars, Synthesizers
* Moloch: Rhythm and Lead Guitars, Buzuq, Vovals
* Al' Hazred: Bass, Backing Vocals
* Proscriptor: Drums, Percussion

## Production

* Executive Producer: Osmose Productions
* Arranged and Produced by Melechesh
* Recorded by Eric DeBoer and Henry Weiring
* Mixed by Eric DeBoer, Harry Weiring and Ashmedi
* Masrered by Kol Marshall and Proscriptor McGovdern.
* Christophe Szpajdel — logo
# Aimé-Ambroise-Joseph Feutry

Aimé-Ambroise-Joseph Feutry (1720–1789) was a French lawyer, writer, and engineer.
Born in Lille, France, Aimé initially pursued law before abandoning his career to become a writer in the early 1750s. From the success of his literary and poetic works he funded his tertiary occupation: developing military technology.
His renown in the literary world brought him into the elite social circles of Passy, where he encountered Benjamin Franklin, to whom he would write to frequently. Feutry thereby adopted Franklin’s cause of American Independence, composing verse in praise of the man and his mission.
He was elected as a member to the American Philosophical Society in 1786.
# Aimé-Victor-François Guilbert

Aimé-Victor-François Guilbert (15 November 1812 – 16 August 1889) was a French Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Gap from 1867 to 1879, Bishop of Amiens from 1879 to 1883, and as Archbishop of Bordeaux from 1879 until his death. He was raised to the rank of cardinal in 1889.

## Biography

Aimé-Victor-François Guilbert was born in Cerisy-la-Forêt on 15 November 1812. He was ordained a priest of the Diocese of Coutances on 17 December 1836. He taught at the minor seminaries in Coutances and Mandeville, then led the minor seminaries in Mortain and Valogne, where he became archpriest in 1855.
He was appointed Bishop of Gap on 20 September 1867 and received his episcopal consecration from François-Augustine Delamare, Archbishop of Auch, on 10 November. At the First Vatican Council he opposed the declaration of the doctrine of papal infallibility; he was atypical of the Church hierarchy in being comfortable reconciling the Church to the modern world.
Pope Leo XIII confirmed his appointment as Bishop of Amiens on 22 September 1879 and then as Archbishop of Bordeaux on 9 August 1883. There he continued his attempts to reconcile the Church to the French Republic and opposed Catholic monarchists, publishing his arguments in 1886 as La démocratie et son avenir social et religieux.
Pope Leo created him a cardinal priest on 24 May 1889.
Guilbert died less than three months later on 16 August 1889 in Gap, where he had consecrated the new bishop, Prosper-Amable Berthet, on 1 August. He had not visited Rome to receive his red biretta and be assigned his titular church.
# Dmitri Varfolomeyev

Dmitri Varfolomeyev may refer to:
* Dmitri Varfolomeyev (footballer, born 1978), Russian football player
* Dmitri Varfolomeyev (footballer, born 1993), Russian football player
# Air Defence Command (India)

Air Defence Command was a proposed unified tri-services command of the Indian Armed Forces. The command would be headed by a three-star Indian Air Force officer.

## History

After Bipin Rawat took office as the first Chief of Defence Staff in January 2020, he proposed the creation of an integrated military command that would coordinate air defence operations of the Indian military. Discussions were held in the Indian military establishment over this and it was decided that a proposal to create such command would be prepared by 30 June 2020. Work on creating the Air Defence Command was subsequently scheduled to start in 2021.
In June 2023, reports confirmed that the proposed Air Defence Command would not be established as the Indian Air Force stated a different command for air defence would be "counter-productive" because "air defence" and "offensive air" operations are inter-dependent. The air force also cited "that dividing limited air assets into separate commands would be unwise."

## Organisation

It was reported that a three-star officer from the Indian Air Force would head the proposed Air Defence Command. This command would have been responsible for air defence operations of the Indian military. It would have integrated all the relevant assets of three branches of the Indian Armed Forces under a single command authority.
# Air Defence Research and Development Establishment

The Air Defence Research and Development Establishment (ADRDE) was a British civilian research organization run by the War Office that primarily studied the development of radar for British Army use. It was formed in 1941 from the merger of the Air Defence Experimental Establishment in Christchurch, Dorset and the "Army Cell" that had previously worked on radar design within the Air Ministry's Telecommunications Research Establishment at Bawdsey Manor.
The ADRDE existed under this name for only a short time; in May 1942 it moved to Malvern and was renamed the Radar Research and Development Establishment (RRDE). In March 1943, the Signals Research and Development Establishment (SRDE) took over the former ADRDE buildings in Christchurch. Years later, in 1976, the SRDE joined the RRDE in Malvern.
While still known as ADRDE, the group was responsible for the ad hoc development of the SLC radar, as well as GL Mk. II radar and the start of the GL Mk. III radar efforts.
# Agyrtidia olivensis

Agyrtidia olivensis is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Joaquim P. Machado Filho and Alfredo Rei do Régo Barros in 1970. It is found in Brazil.
# Agyrtes longulus

Agyrtes longulus is a species of primitive carrion beetle in the family Agyrtidae. It is found in North America.
# Diving at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships – Mixed synchronized 10 metre platform

The mixed synchronized 10 metre platform competition at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships was held on 15 July 2023.

## Results

The final was started at 12:30.
| Rank | Nation | Divers | Points |
| | China | Wang Feilong Zhang Jiaqi | 339.54 |
| | Mexico | Diego Balleza Viviana del Ángel | 313.44 |
| | Japan | Hiroki Ito Minami Itahashi | 305.34 |
| 4 | Ukraine | Kirill Boliukh Kseniya Baylo | 295.44 |
| 5 | Canada | Nathan Zsombor-Murray Kate Miller | 290.43 |
| 6 | Italy | Eduard Timbretti Gugiu Sarah Jodoin Di Maria | 278.58 |
| 7 | Puerto Rico | Emanuel Vázquez Maycey Vieta | 276.84 |
| 8 | Cuba | Carlos Ramos Anisley García | 262.05 |
| 9 | South Korea | Kim Yeong-taek Moon Na-yun | 256.50 |
| 10 | Germany | Alexander Lube Pauline Pfeif | 256.38 |
| 11 | United States | Max Weinrich Kaylee Bishop | 256.02 |
| 12 | Malaysia | Jellson Jabillin Nur Eilisha Rania Muhammad Abrar Raj | 251.64 |
| 13 | Spain | Carlos Camacho Valeria Antolino | 249.72 |
| 14 | Macau | Zhang Hoi Lo Ka Wai | 186.15 |
# Aibonito, Hatillo, Puerto Rico

Aibonito is a rural barrio in the municipality of Hatillo, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 2,816.

## History

Aibonito was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Aibonito barrio was 1,606.