OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ellisville Harbor State Park

Ellisville Harbor State Park is a nature preserve and public recreation area located in the village of Ellisville, Massachusetts, United States, on the western shore of Cape Cod Bay. Natural features of the coastal property include a barrier beach, sphagnum bog, salt marsh, rolling meadows, and red pine forest habitats. Scenic features include views of the South Shore coastline, small fishing boats, harbor seals seen offshore during fall and winter, and birds attracted to the park's bog as both habitat and migration stopover. The state park is managed by the Department of Conservation and Recreation.

## History

Between 2,500 and 5,000 years ago, prehistoric Native Americans hunted, fished, harvested shellfish, and made tools here. An area of approximately 600 acres (240 ha), which includes at least two Native American sites, was designated an Area of Critical Environmental Concern (ACEC) in 1980. The state acquired 100 acres (40 ha) of the ACEC to create the state park in 1991. In its earlier days, the harbor was a busy loading spot for ships taking timber to Boston and for local fishing. The park's reproduction colonial farmstead/tavern property is part of the Department of Conservation and Recreation's Historic Curatorship Program.

## Activities and amenities

The park offers opportunities for fishing, hiking, cross-country skiing, and beachcombing. A wide main trail of about 350 yards is maintained with a processed stone surface from a parking area to a wide, rocky beach. The endangered piping plovers and least terns nest along a section of the beach which is closed in the spring. Several side trails where poison ivy may cling to trail edges access other areas of the park.
# Ao Changrong

Ao Changrong (Chinese: 敖长荣; pinyin: Áo Chángróng, born 1 March 1983 in Morin Dawa Daur Autonomous Banner, Inner Mongolia) is a Chinese professional field hockey player who represented China at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. The team finished last in their group, and finished 11th after beating South Africa.
# Antônio Cardoso

Antônio Cardoso is a municipality in the state of Bahia in the Northeast region of Brazil. Its name is a tribute to Colonel Antônio Cardoso de Sousa (1848–1932), the former owner of extensive properties and a figure with political and economic power. A namesake grandson was the first mayor of the municipality. The occupation of the territory of Antônio Cardoso began in the 17th century, with Jesuits who built a chapel in honor of Saint Stephen. The former inhabitants were the Paiaiá indigenous people. As of 2022, its population was divided into 55% Black, 40% Pardo, 4.9% White, and 0.1% Indigenous and 0.1% Asian.
# Elliot Welles

Elliot Welles (birth name Kurt Sauerquell; 18 September 1927 – 28 November 2006) was a Holocaust survivor who for more than two decades until his retirement in 2003, directed the B'nai B'rith Anti-Defamation League's task force on Nazi war criminals. Welles was a survivor of both the Riga Ghetto and the Stutthof concentration camp in German-occupied Poland.
Welles is known in particular for his work on the case of Boļeslavs Maikovskis, who had been charged with ordering the arrests that led to the mass execution of 200 Latvian villagers during the war. A native of Latvia, Maikovskis was sentenced to death in absentia by a Soviet court in 1965. He continued to live quietly in Mineola, New York, where he had settled after the war, before fleeing to Germany in 1987.
Because of Welles' tireless work on this case, Maikovskis (then 86) was put on trial in Germany in 1990. The trial was suspended in 1994 because of Maikovskis' failing health. Maikovskis died two years later.
Another well-known case that Welles assisted with was the extradition of Josef Schwammberger, a Nazi labor camp commander, from Argentina where he had been living for at least 40 years.
# Elsham railway station

Elsham railway station is a former railway station in Elsham, Lincolnshire, England. The station was opened by the Trent, Ancholme and Grimsby Railway on 1 October 1866 and like other T. A. & G. stations had staggered platforms. The station was the most easterly of the T. A. & G. stations the line, situated just a few miles from Wrawby Junction, Barnetby where it joined the M. S. & L. R. towards Grimsby. It was formally closed by British Rail on 3 October 1993.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Appleby Line open, station closed | | Great Central Railway Trent, Ancholme & Grimsby | | Barnetby Line and station open |
The final station master was Mr Robert Christopher Swinton, retired in 1966. Joint SM with Appleby Lincolnshire.
# 1986 President Aquino Cup

The 1986 President Aquino Cup is a four team tournament held at the Rizal Memorial Stadium in Manila from August 6-10, 1986. The selection team from the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic were champions of the tournament.
The tournament was named in honor of then incumbent President Corazon Aquino. Benigno Aquino III, also known as Noynoy Aquino and the son of the president, was the speaker and guest of honor at the opening of the football tournament held at 17:45 UTC+08:00. Philippine Football Federation president Frank Elizalde delivered the welcome address. Inter-Cities Foundation president Ben Ching introduced the participating teams while Gintong Alay Executive Director Jose Romansanta introduced Noynoy. The ceremonial ball was kicked by Kris Aquino and Asian Ladies Football Federation vice president Cristy Ramos. The tournament was on a single round robin format.

## Participants

Four teams participated at the tournament. The hosts Philippines, was represented by its national team. South China A.A. sports club represented the then British colony of Hong Kong. China is represented by a selection from the Guangdong province. The Soviet Union's representative was a selection from ten cities from the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. The Soviet side's players mostly came from the second division and was mentored by Ivan Ivarlanov who at one time was with the first division.

## Fixtures

Times listed are local time (UTC+8)
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Russian SFSR XI | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 6 |
| Guangdong XI | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| South China | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| Philippines | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 12 | -11 | 0 |

## Awards

* 1986 President Aquino Cup Champions
* Russian SFSR XI First title
# Aphanopora echinobrissoides

Aphanopora echinobrissoides is a species of sea urchin of the family Neolampadidae. Their armour is covered with spines. It is placed in the genus Aphanopora and lives in the sea. Aphanopora echinobrissoides was first scientifically described in 1903 by de Meijere.
# Aonidomytilus crookiae

Aonidomytilus crookiae is a species of scale insect in the family Diaspididae which are often referred to as "armored scale insects." It is commonly known as "St. John's Wort Scale." Originally named Nelaspis crookiae by Gordon Floyd Ferris in 1954, the taxon was moved to the genus Aonidomytilus in 1984 as the result of a 1979 taxonomic revision of the genus. Aonidomytilus multiglandulatus is a junior synonym.
The scale of the female is approximately 1/10th of an inch (2.3mm) in length, oyster shell shaped, light brown in color turning yellowish white toward the apex, with orange yellow exuviae attached apically. The body of the female insect under the scale is slender and spindle-shaped, with lobed ventral margins. Their eggs are light purple in color.
A. crookiae parasitizes plants in the genus Cistus in the rockrose family Cistaceae and the genus Hypericum in the family Hypericaceae including Hypericum microsepalum and H. prolificum.
The species' geographic distribution includes the U.S. states Maryland, Virginia, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio, and probably adjacent states.
# Elizabeth Selvin

Elizabeth Selvin (born 1977) is an American diabetes epidemiologist. She is a full professor of epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

## Early life and education

Selvin was born to parents Nancy Selvin and Steve Selvin. She earned her Bachelor of Arts degree from Northwestern University in 1999 before enrolling at the University of Michigan School of Public Health for her M.P.H. and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health for her PhD. While studying at Northwestern, Selvin collaborated with professor Burton Weisbrod to propose amendments to public policy surrounding non-profit health care providers.

## Career

Upon earning her PhD, Selvin joined the faculty at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health as a post-doctoral fellow where she began to research diabetes and heart risks. She led a research project in her first year as a faculty member which found that lowering glucose levels in patients with diabetes could greatly reduce their risk to heart disease. She continued to research risks associated with diabetes and concluded in 2006 that the age of which a patient is diagnosed with diabetes drastically affected their treatment plans. As the lead author, she analyzed data from 1999-2002 of 2,809 elderly people to create a national sample size of the prevalence of diabetes among elderly persons in the general American population. In 2013, she received the Harry Keen Memorial Award from the International Diabetes Epidemiology Group.
As an associate professor, Selvin led a research project which found that diabetes had increased in the United States since 1988. Due to these findings, Selvin and her research team proposed wide range screenings and treatments for blacks, Hispanics, and the elderly, who were more dramatically affected. In the same year, she also led the world's longest diabetes study focusing on a cross-section of adults as they age. The result of the study found that diabetes aged people's minds five years faster than average. In order to assist in diagnosing people with the disease, she co-developed a method to use A1C as a diagnostic tool for diabetes. When asked about the process, she said "the current evidence supports similar interpretation of A1C test results in black and white populations for the diagnosis and treatment of diabetes. Pragmatically, we can use a combination of fasting glucose and A1C to diagnose diabetes while paying attention to any discordance."
In 2018, Selvin published a paper in the journal Annals of Internal Medicine titled "Prognostic Implications of Single-Sample Confirmatory Testing for Undiagnosed Diabetes: A Prospective Cohort Study," which led to revised clinical guidelines by the American Diabetes Association. Her study found that type 1 and type 2 diabetes could be diagnosed using a single blood sample, instead of two separate ones. In 2020, Selvin was the recipient of the Kelly West Award from the American Diabetes Association in recognition of her "significant contributions to the field of diabetes epidemiology."
# Elizabeth of Salm

Elisabeth zu Salm (1570–1611), was a German-Roman monarch as Princess Abbess of the Imperial Remiremont Abbey in France.
She was the daughter of Friedrich I zu Salm-Neuweiler, Wild- und Rheingraf in Dhaun (1561–1610), and his wife Franziska Gräfin von Salm (died in 1587). She became abbess in 1602. During her reign, the copper mines in Thillot reached its maximum production. She resigned in favor of Catherine de Lorraine in 1611. She received a large pension, but died the same year.
# Apfelstädt

Apfelstädt may refer to:
* Apfelstädt (Nesse-Apfelstädt), a village in Thuringia, Germany, today part of Nesse-Apfelstädt
* Apfelstädt (river), of Thuringia, Germany
# 1985–86 SEC Bastia season

French football club SEC Bastia's 1985–86 season. Finished 20th place in league and relegated to Division 2. Top scorer of the season, including 8 goals in 7 league matches have been Jean-Roch Testa. Was eliminated to Coupe de France end of 32.

## Squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | POL | Józef Młynarczyk |
| — | GK | FRA | Thierry Jallamion |
| — | GK | FRA | Vincent Liotta |
| — | GK | FRA | Dominique Murati |
| — | DF | FRA | Jean-André Ottaviani |
| — | DF | FRA | César Nativi |
| — | DF | FRA | Charles Orlanducci |
| — | DF | FRA | Paul Marchioni |
| — | DF | FRA | Antoine Cervetti |
| — | DF | FRA | Jean-Marc Furlan |
| — | DF | FRA | Maurice Arouh |
| — | DF | FRA | Paul Squaglia |
| — | MF | FRA | José Pastinelli |
| — | MF | FRA | Michel Furic |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | ESP | Daniel Solsona |
| — | MF | FRA | Michel Padovani |
| — | MF | FRA | Alain Moizan |
| — | MF | FRA | Laurent Moracchini |
| — | MF | FRA | Félix Lacuesta |
| — | MF | FRA | Philippe Levenard |
| — | MF | FRA | Antoine Spinelli |
| — | MF | FRA | Alain Bordin |
| — | FW | FRA | Patrick Cubaynes |
| — | FW | FRA | Gérard Soler |
| — | FW | FRA | Thierry Meyer |
| — | FW | FRA | Marc Biamonte |
| — | FW | FRA | Jean-Roch Testa |

### Statistics
## Division 1
### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 16 | Toulon | 38 | 9 | 15 | 14 | 43 | 46 | −3 | 33 | |
| 17 | Le Havre | 38 | 11 | 11 | 16 | 49 | 53 | −4 | 33 | |
| 18 | Nancy (O) | 38 | 13 | 7 | 18 | 45 | 51 | −6 | 33 | Qualification to relegation play-offs |
| 19 | Strasbourg (R) | 38 | 10 | 11 | 17 | 36 | 54 | −18 | 31 | Relegation to French Division 2 |
| 20 | Bastia (R) | 38 | 5 | 10 | 23 | 30 | 79 | −49 | 20 | Relegation to French Division 2 |

### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Source: worldfootball.net

### Results by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 |
| Ground | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | A | H | H | A | A | H | A | H | A | H | A |
| Result | L | L | L | L | W | L | D | L | W | D | L | W | D | W | D | D | L | W | L | L | L | L | D | D | L | D | L | L | L | L | D | L | L | L | L | L | D | L |
| Position | 18 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |

### Matches

    Win (W), Draw (D), Lost (L).

## Coupe de France
### End of 64

* Rodez 0-0 (pen. 3-5) Bastia

### End of 32

* 1. match: Bastia 4-1 Chaumont
* 2. match: Chaumont 3-0 Bastia
    Bastia 5-5 Chaumont. Chaumont won 5-5 on away goals.
# Arambagh Vivekananda Pally

Vivekananda Pally is a part of the city of Arambagh, in West Bengal, India. This is a densely populated area. There are approximately 325 houses and 3 shops. Prominent residential colonies like Rabindra Pally Colony and the Sarada Pally Colony are near Vivekananda Pally.
This colony sees many students from the village area and the other colonies of Arambagh congregate daily to study. The Arambagh-Tarakeswar rail line makes a crossing near this town.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Vivekananda Pally had a population of 1300. Males constitute 60% of the population and females 40%. It has an average literacy rate of 96%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with 95% male literacy and 92% of female literacy. 3% of the population is under 6 years of age. 75% people are government employees, 10% are doctors and engineers and 10% are businessmen.

### Festival

Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, Durga Puja, Kali Puja and Saraswati puja are the main festivals celebrated here.
# 1906 Cootamundra state by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Cootamundra on 28 July 1906 because of the resignation of William Holman (Labour). John Norton blamed Holman for a series of articles in The Worker commenting on Norton's unnatural silence over the land scandals involving Paddy Crick and William Willis. Norton made a personal attack on Holman in parliament, challenging him to resign and both would contest Holman's seat of Cootamundra.
The Surry Hills by-election was held the previous week. John Norton was a candidate, however he was defeated and withdrew from the contest for Cootamundra. H. V. Evatt argues that the most likely explanation for Norton's attack was to remove Labour's best debater at a critical time.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 5 July 1906 | William Holman resigned. |
| 6 July 1906 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 17 July 1906 | Nominations |
| 28 July 1906 | Polling day |
| 14 August 1906 | Return of writ |

## Result

1906 Cootamundra by-election Saturday 28 July :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | William Holman (re-elected) | 2,296 | 57.8 | 0.0 |
| | Farmers and Settlers | John Fitzpatrick | 1,663 | 41.9 | |
| | Independent | John Norton | 13 | 0.3 | |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 3,972 | 98.2 | −1.0 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 72 | 1.8 | +1.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 4,044 | 58.5 | −6.0 |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | | |
# 1906 Cork Senior Hurling Championship

The 1906 Cork Senior Hurling Championship was the 19th staging of the Cork Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Cork County Board in 1887.
St. Finbarr's were the defending champions from 1903 because the 1905 championship wasn't completed.
St. Finbarr's won the championship following a 2–9 to 0–6 defeat of Ballymartle in the final. As a result of this victory they were also awarded the 1905 championship title. Consequently, this was their fourth championship title overall and their third title in succession.

## Results

Final

## Championship statistics
### Miscellaneous

* St. Finbarr's become the second team after Blackrock in 1895 to win three successive championship titles.
* [[Ballymartle GAA|Ballymartle]] qualify for the final for the first time.
# Appeal (motion)

In parliamentary procedure, a motion to appeal from the decision of the chair is used to challenge a ruling of the chair.

## Explanation and use

The most common occasions for the motion to appeal are when the chair misassigns the floor or incorrectly recognizes a member; when the chair rules on a motion as not within the scope of the organization's purposes; when the chair rules on germaneness of an amendment; when they rule on points of order and questions of privilege; when they rule on the interpretation of words, phrases, provisions, etc.; and when the chair misapplies the rules of a motion (especially in reference to the rankings of motions).
According to Robert's Rules of Order Newly Revised (RONR), members have no right to criticize a ruling of the chair unless they appeal from their decision. Demeter's Manual of Parliamentary Law and Procedure states that an appeal "protects the assembly against the arbitrary control of the meeting by its presiding officer." Mason's Manual of Legislative Procedure states, "In some states the ruling of the chair by tradition is given great weight, and appeals are not made lightly." RONR states that in some cases, the chair may welcome an appeal because it takes the onus off of them.
An appeal must be made at the time of the chair's ruling. After any debate or other business, it is too late to make an appeal.
In stating the appeal, the presiding officer uses the form, "Those in favor of sustaining the decision of the chair..." rather than a biased form such as "Those in favor of sustaining the bylaws..." Appeals are debatable unless they relate to indecorum, the priority of business, or an undebatable question. According to The Standard Code of Parliamentary Procedure, if the reasons given for the appeal are convincing, the presiding officer may change their ruling accordingly, in which case the appeal is automatically dropped.

## Improper uses

RONR states that "when the chair rules on a question about which there cannot possibly be two reasonable opinions, an appeal would be dilatory and is not allowed." Demeter's Manual recommends using the mnemonic devices F, T, R, L and J, O, D to remember that no appeals can be taken from the chair's rulings which arise out of known Facts, evident Truths, established Rules or operative Laws, but can be taken only from rulings which are based on their personal Judgment, Opinion or Discretion. Demeter explains:
   ...should you waste the assembly's time or affront its intelligence by submitting such absurd appeals to the members to back up your rulings – that there are seven days in the week, or twelve months in the year, or the main motion can be debated, or any other law or rule, or any self-evident and incontestable facts?
An assembly cannot contravene a bylaws provision by raising an appeal and voting to interpret the provision to mean something different than its clear meaning. If such an appeal is moved, the chair should rule it out of order immediately, without opening it to debate or putting it to a vote.
# Appeal (disambiguation)

An appeal is the process in law by which cases are reviewed and parties request a formal change to an official decision.
Appeal may also refer to:

## Politics and law

* Appeal (motion), in parliamentary procedure a challenge of the chair's ruling
* Appeal of 18 June, Charles de Gaulle's 1940 call for French resistance against Nazi Germany
* Mariam Appeal, a political campaign established in 1998
* Criminal appeal, an ancient, private right of criminal prosecution in common-law jurisdictions

## Publications and media

* The Appeal, a novel by John Grisham
* Appeal, an anti-slavery document by abolitionist David Walker
* The Commercial Appeal, a daily newspaper in Memphis, Tennessee
* Appeal to Reason (newspaper), a weekly left-wing political newspaper in the US until 1922
* The Appeal, English title of the 1970 animated short film by Ryszard Czekała, Apel
* The Appeal, online news site
* The Appeal (newspaper)

## Other uses

* Appeal Isimirie, Nigerian taekwondo practitioner
* Appeal (cricket), a request to an umpire for a ruling on whether a cricket batter is out
* Appeal play, in baseball when a member of the defensive team calls the attention of an umpire to an infraction
* Rhetorical appeals, devices used in rhetoric to persuade an audience, namely ethos, logos, and pathos
* Sex appeal, the quality of arousing attraction on the basis of sexual desire
# Apseudopsis

Apseudopsis is a genus of crustaceans belonging to the family Apseudidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution.

## Species

The following species are accepted by the World Register of Marine Species:
* Apseudopsis acutifrons (Sars, 1882)
* Apseudopsis adami Esquete & Bamber, 2012
* Apseudopsis annabensis (Gutu, 2002)
* Apseudopsis apocryphus (Gutu, 2002)
* Apseudopsis arguinensis (Gutu, 2002)
* Apseudopsis bacescui (Gutu, 2002)
* Apseudopsis bruneinigma (Bamber, 1999)
* Apseudopsis caribbeanus Gutu, 2006
* Apseudopsis cuanzanus Bochert, 2012
* Apseudopsis elisae (Băcescu, 1961)
* Apseudopsis erythraeicus (Băcescu, 1984)
* Apseudopsis formosus Carvalho, Pereira & Esquete, 2019
* Apseudopsis gabesi Esquete, 2019
* Apseudopsis hastifrons (Norman & Stebbing, 1886)
* Apseudopsis isochelatus Gutu, 2006
* Apseudopsis latreillii (H. Milne-Edwards, 1828)
* Apseudopsis mediterraneus (Băcescu, 1961)
* Apseudopsis minimus (Gutu, 2002)
* Apseudopsis olimpiae (Gutu, 1986)
* Apseudopsis opisthoscolops Bamber, Chatterjee & Marshall, 2012
* Apseudopsis ostroumovi Băcescu & Carausu, 1947
* Apseudopsis rogi Esquete, 2016
* Apseudopsis tridens (Gutu, 2002)
* Apseudopsis tuski (Błażewicz-Paszkowycz & Bamber, 2007)
* Apseudopsis uncidigitatus (Norman & Stebbing, 1886)