OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris Wallace (entertainer)

Chris Wallace is an American-Australian television producer and entertainer.

## Career

Wallace was born in Fort Wayne, Indiana and graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University in 1956, majoring in radio-TV-theater. He joined the Army and performed in plays while stationed in Germany, and produced programs for public television in Ohio after returning home.
He recorded "The Baby Smile" for Morningside Records in 1968, a Christmas song that was released with a Spanish language version on the b-side. He had previously written "Tide Comes In" which was recorded by Valentine Pringle. Wallace followed this with an album of children's stories titled Uncle Wiggily and his Friends, released in 1970.
His television career began as an announcer at WOSU-TV, and later WBNS-TV. In 1968 he produced the Harlem Cultural Festival TV-series for WNEW-TV.
He joined the cast of soap opera All My Children as police officer Mel Jacobi in 1978, and made appearances in The Incredible Hulk and Trapper John MD, before starring in his first major motion picture role in 1980 as Lieutenant Ed Clayton in New Year's Evil.
Wallace relocated to Australian in the 1990s, and created the musical Nothing to Wear which debuted at Arts Centre Melbourne in 1995. He became an Australian citizen the following year, and has continued performing in his own works such as two based around Mark Twain, The Mark Twain You Don't Know (2007), and Huckleberry: A Musical Adventure (2018).
# Chocolate lily

Chocolate lily refers to any of a number of flowering plant species:
* Dichopogon strictus (syn. Arthropodium strictum), whose flowers smell of chocolate
* Fritillaria affinis, also called rice-root or checker lily, from western North America
* Fritillaria biflora, with chocolate-brown flowers, in California
* Fritillaria camschatcensis (Kamchatka fritillary), with chocolate-brown flowers, in Alaska
# Chocolate log

Chocolate log may refer to:
* Mekupelet, a chocolate confection made in Israel, labelled "Chocolate log" in English
* Bûche de Noël, otherwise known as a Yule Chocolate Log, a chocolate cake eaten at Christmas
# Christ Church (Binghamton, New York)

Christ Church is a historic Episcopal church located at Binghamton in Broome County, New York. It is a one-story bluestone structure with Gothic Revival elements. The church consists of a rectangular central section housing the nave and aisles, an apse and bell tower on the east facade, and side entrances through transepts on the north and south elevations. It was built between 1853 and 1855 and was designed by noted church architect Richard Upjohn, (1802-1878).
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places maintained by the U.S. Department of the Interior's National Park Service in 1974.
# Jean Pezous

Jean Pezous (6 March 1815, Toulon - 18 April 1885, Paris) was a French painter known primarily for genre scenes; many depicting group activities. Until 1875, he also created some history paintings, but they have all disappeared. Although he is believed to have painted numerous portraits, the only one known to be his is that of the mime, Charles Deburau.

## Biography

He came from a family of modest means. In 1830, he was enrolled at the drawing school of Toulon, directed by Bernard Sénéquier [fr]. Later, he worked in the studios of the Marquis de Clinchamp (1787-1880), a church painter, and was also influenced by Pierre Letuaire, a noted Provençal artist. After two stays in Paris, he returned to his family in 1835, during a cholera outbreak. He went back to Paris after his parents had died, and enrolled at the École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts.
He collaborated with Victor Orsel in creating decorations for the church of Notre-Dame de-Lorette, together with his fellow students, Alphonse Périn and Gabriel Tyr. His debut at the Salon came in 1846 with "Le Jeu de boule" (The Ball Game), which received an honorable mention. After that, he painted landscapes.
During the French Revolution of 1848, he turned from painting to participate in the reclamation of swampland in Sologne. Upon returning to Paris in 1850, he exhibited his tableau, "La Salle de police" (The Police Station) at the Salon and attracted the attention of the future Napoléon III; securing his fame. He received several commissions for decorative work and began exhibiting outside the capital, notably at Orléans in 1859.
After 1865, his sales and his health declined, creating serious financial difficulties. At the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War, he went to Boulogne, returning in 1871, after the Paris Commune. Luckily, he found that his home and studio had not been looted.
From 1878 to 1884, he lived in Bondy. When he went back to Paris, he began to paint in the style of Corot but died, destitute, before he was able to restart his career.
His works may be seen at the Musée Comtadin-Duplessis [fr], Musée Carnavalet and the Musée d'Art de Toulon [fr].

## Sources

* Étienne-Antoine Parrocel, Annales de la peinture, Ch. Albessard et Bérard, 1862 Online
* André Alauzen and Laurent Noet, Dictionnaire des peintres et sculpteurs de Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Éditions Jeanne Laffitte, 2006 ISBN 978-2-86276-441-2
* Jean-Roger Soubiran, André Alauzen, André Bourde et al., La peinture en Provence dans les collections du musée de Toulon du XVIIe au début du XXe siècle, Musée de Toulon, 1985 ISBN 2-905076-09-7
# Jean-François Heidenreich

Jean-François Heidenreich (March 28, 1811 – March 29, 1872) was a French executioner and the first person to hold the position of Chief Executioner of France.
His father, François-Joseph, had himself been an executioner in Chalon-sur-Saône until 1806.
From 1849 until 1871, Hendenreich served as an executioner of Paris and held this job through the Second French Republic, Second French Empire, and Third French Republic. In 1871, he became the first sole executioner of France, as local executioners positions were eliminated. He acted briefly in this capacity until his death.
# Christer Johansson (poker player)

Lars Christer Johansson (born 30 July 1970 in Stockholm) is a Swedish professional sports bettor and poker player, based in Malmö.
Johansson started by playing draw poker with his family, but now concentrates on texas hold 'em.
Johansson defeated "Rocky" Ross Boatman to win the ATS 1,000,000 first prize at the 2000 Vienna Spring Festival and went on to cash in the World Series of Poker for the first time in his poker career in 2002.
In February 2003, Johansson won the World Poker Tour (WPT) first season Grand Prix de Paris event, taking home the €500,000 first prize after defeating a final table including Allen Cunningham and Tony G.
In September 2005, Johansson finished 2nd in the European Poker Tour (EPT) second season Barcelona Open, outlasting both Patrik Antonius and Gus Hansen at the final table.
In April 2009, Johansson won the Irish Poker Open, after defeating Kara Scott heads-up to take home the €600,000 first prize.
Johansson has also appeared in the World Heads-Up Poker Championship and the William Hill Poker Grand Prix.
As of 2008, his total live tournament winnings exceed $1,300,000.
Johansson was one of the owners of the online poker site Pokerducks.
# Jean Pérez (entomologist)

Jean Pérez (4 December 1833 – 31 September 1914) was a professor of zoology at the faculty of science in the University of Bordeaux. He took a special interest in the Hymenoptera and collaborated with Jean-Marie Léon Dufour and Jean-Henri Fabre.
Pérez was born in Tarbes and joined the University of Bordeaux in 1852 becoming a professor of zoology on 27 September 1867. He worked on anatomy and physiology, studying regeneration in cephalopods, reproduction in bees and an examination of the theory of Dzierzon, and segmentation in molluscs. In 1889 he published a book called Les Abeilles, a popular and influential examination of the life of bees which examined the evolution of flowers, bee society, and aural communication. He credited Johann Stahala of Dolein, Olmutz with identifying bee communication through varying sounds. He also worked on agricultural applications of entomology. In July 1892 he was made a Knight of the Legion of Honour. He was a member of the Linnean Society of Bordeaux from 1876. His publications numbered more than a 100. He described several new bee species including those from collections made in the Americas by Carlos Emilio Porter (1867‒1942) and Léon Diguet (1859‒1926). His son Charles Pérez was also an entomologist.
# Jeffrey Weaver

Jeffrey Weaver could refer to:
* Jeff Weaver (born 1976), American baseball player
* Jeffrey P. Weaver (born 1966), American political operative and campaign manager for the 2016 Bernie Sanders presidential campaign
* Jeffrey C. Weaver, historian of the American Civil War
# Chris Kraus (director)

Christopher J. Kraus (born 1963) is a German author and film director.

## Life and work

Kraus was born in 1963 in Göttingen. He worked as a screenwriter before he staged his love duel Shattered Glass (Scherbentanz) into a feature film in 2002. His second work as a director Four Minutes (Vier Minuten), a drama, won national and international awards. Kraus' third feature film, The Poll Diaries, received four golden "Lolas," three Bavarian Film Awards, one Bambi and the German Film Critic's Award. Kraus shot the film Pink Children (2012) together with four German directors about their mentor Rosa von Praunheim. This was followed by his film The Bloom of Yesterday, a winner at the Tokyo International Film Festival, at the Jewish Film Festival Moscow, of the Baden-Württemberg Film Prize and of the Thomas-Strittmatter Prize for Best Screenplay. In total, this comedy featuring Lars Eidinger and Adèle Haenel was nominated in eight categories for the German Film Prize and in three categories for the Austrian Film Prize.

## Awards

* 2002: Bavarian Film Award, Best New Director (Shattered Glass)
* 2002: German Film Advancement Award, Screenplay (Shattered Glass)
* 2003: New Faces Award, Best Director (Shattered Glass)
* 2006: Bavarian Film Award, Best Screenplay
* 2007: German Film Prize, Best Film (Four Minutes)
* 2007: Sofia International Film Festival, Best Director (Four Minutes)
* 2010: Black Nights Tallinn Film Festival: Best Director (The Poll Diaries)

## Filmography

* 1999: The Einstein of Sex
* 2000: Lovebabe
* 2002: Shattered Glass [de]
* 2004: C(r)ook [de]
* 2004: Acapulco
* 2006: Four Minutes
* 2008: Bella Block: Trip to China (TV film)
* 2010: The Poll Diaries
* 2012: Pink Children
* 2016: The Bloom of Yesterday

## Publications

* Kraus, Chris (2002). Scherbentanz : Roman (in German). Frankfurt am Main: Frankfurter Verl.-Anst. ISBN 3-627-00090-0. OCLC 236100964.
* —— (2017). Die Blumen von gestern ein Filmbuch (in German). Zürich: Diogenes Verlag. ISBN 978-3-257-30049-9. OCLC 964393572.
* —— (2017). Das kalte Blut Roman (in German). Zürich: Diogenes Verlag. ISBN 978-3-257-06973-0. OCLC 964392508.
* —— (2018). Sommerfrauen, Winterfrauen (in German). Zürich: Diogenes Verlag. ISBN 978-3-257-07040-8. OCLC 1031718240.
# Jeenbekov

Jeenbekov is a masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Jeenbekova. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aigul Jeenbekova, First Lady of Kyrgyzstan
* Asylbek Jêênbekov (born 1963), Kyrgyz politician
* Sooronbay Jeenbekov (born 1958), Kyrgyz politician, elected President of Kyrgyzstan
# Christoph Henkel

Christoph Henkel (born 11 February 1958) is a London-based German billionaire businessman and entrepreneur. As of September 2021, his net worth is estimated at US$1.7 billion.

## Early life

Christoph Henkel was born on 11 February 1958 in Düsseldorf, West Germany.
Henkel's grandfather, Friedrich Karl Henkel, founded Henkel, a cleaning products company, in 1876. His father, Konrad Henkel, took over the company and turned it into a global corporation.

## Career

Henkel inherited a £1 billion stake in the German chemical company Henkel shortly after his father's death in 1999.
He is a co-founder and co-owner of Canyon Equity, headquartered in Larkspur, California. He is also the owner of Dunton Hot Springs resort in Dunton, Colorado, US.
In the Sunday Times Rich List 2022 ranking of the wealthiest people in the UK, he was placed 5th with an estimated family fortune of £15billion. He ranks #1,118 on the list of the richest people in the world and 71st in Germany.
He was a member of the Shareholders' Committee of Henkel from 1991 to 2022.

## Personal life

Henkel resides in London, England. He is married to Katrin Bellinger, an art dealer and collector, specialising in Old Master drawings. They have two sons.
He received an honorary doctorate from the University of Düsseldorf in 2007.
# Jeep Gladiator

The Jeep Gladiator may refer to:
* Jeep Gladiator (SJ), a pickup truck made by Jeep from 1962 to 1988, known as the Jeep J-Series after 1971
* Jeep Gladiator (JT), a pickup truck made by Jeep from 2019 onwards
# Jelar Formation

The Jelar Formation or Jelar breccia is a stratigraphic unit in Croatia. It is a coarse-grained carbonate-breccia of Paleogene age. The breccia was deposited syntectonically during the development of the Dinaride Thrust Belt. The clasts are Mesozoic in age.
# Christopher Oldfield

Christopher Campbell Oldfield JP (30 October 1838 – 14 May 1916) was an English British Army officer who played first-class cricket.

## Early life and education

Oldfield was born at Patna in British India in October 1838, to Edith Frances Sheridan Guinness and her husband, William (or Henry) Swann Oldfield of the Bengal Civil Service. He studied in England at Exeter College, Oxford. In December 1859 he was commissioned into the British Army as an Ensign in the 10th Foot Regiment. He was promoted to Lieutenant in May 1863.

## Career

Oldfield made his debut in first-class cricket in 1864, playing for the Gentlemen of Kent against the Gentlemen of the Marylebone Cricket Club during Canterbury Cricket Week. He made two further first-class appearances in 1865, first for the Gentlemen of England against the Gentlemen of Middlesex at Islington, and then for the Gentlemen of the MCC against the Gentlemen of Kent during that year's Canterbury Week.
From 1866, Oldfield was posted to Ireland, where he played cricket, including in noon-first-class matches for Ireland until 1871. By 1867, he was serving with the 85th Foot Regiment, rising to the rank of Captain in August 1867. He married Edith Frances Sheridan Guinness, of the Guinness family, in December 1872. By 1873, Oldfield was serving in the 38th Foot, retiring on half-pay in November of that year. Following his retirement, he joined the Royal Berkshire Militia, serving from 1873 until 1877.
Following an eight-year gap, Oldfield made his fourth and final appearance in first-class cricket during the 1873 Canterbury Week, playing again for the Gentlemen of the MCC, this time with Kent County Cricket Club as the opponents. In May 1877, he resigned his commission from the reserve militia. Beyond his military service and playing cricket, Oldfield was a Justice of the Peace. He was also in the service of the East India Company.

## Personal life

He died at Westminster in May 1916, his wife, with whom he had three children, having predeceased him sixteen years prior.
# Jerry Gillespie

Jerry Wayne Gillespie (born Decatur, Alabama) is an American country songwriter. He co-wrote "Do You Love as Good as You Look", a #1 song in 1981 for The Bellamy Brothers and wrote "Heaven's Just a Sin Away", a #1 country hit in 1977 for The Kendalls. He co-wrote "Somebody's Knockin'", a Grammy Award finalist in 1982 for Terri Gibbs, and "I Just Can't Stay Married to You", a #5 hit for Christy Lane in 1979.
He wrote or co-wrote a number of successful songs for Tommy Overstreet, including "Gwen (Congratulations)", co-written with Ricci Mareno, a #5 country hit in 1971, and "That's When My Woman Begins a #6 country hit in 1975. Gillespie also worked as a producer with Christy Lane, The Kendalls, and Micki Fuhrman.
Gillespie's first music venture was with his cousin Gary in a Nashville-area teenaged rock band named "The Valiants". The band put out two singles in 1965-1966 with songs written by Gillespie.

## Other Gillespie songs that charted

* "Catch the Wind" (Jerry Gillespie, Ricci Mareno) Jack Barlow, #26 Country, 1971
* "A Seed Before the Rose" (Jerry Gillespie, Ricci Mareno) Tommy Overstreet, #16 Country, 1972
* "It'll Be Me" (Gillespie/Clement/Bourke) Tom Jones, #34 Country, 1983
* "You Really Go for the Heart" (Charles Black, Tommy Rocco, Jerry Gillespie) Dan Seals, #37 Country, 1983
* "We Just Gotta Dance" (Jerry Gillespie) Karen Taylor-Good, #66 Country, 1984
* "I Love You By Heart" (Jerry Gillespie, Stan Webb), Sylvia and Michael Johnson, #9 Country, 1985
* "She's Ready for Someone to Love Her" (Charles Black, Jerry Gillespie, Tommy Rocco) The Osmond Brothers, #67 Country, 1983. Also covered by Kenny Rogers and Jerry Reed
* "Baby Wants", The Osmond Brothers, #45 Country, 1986
"Heaven's Just a Sin Away" also charted in a minor way for Kelly Willis in 1993 (#63 Country). "Old Pictures" and "Dr. Dr." were written by Gillespie with K. T. Oslin, and appeared on her platinum-selling 1987 debut album 80s Ladies. His Christmas song "Blue Decorations" was covered by B. B. King on his 2001 Grammy-winning album A Christmas Celebration of Hope.
# Jeffrey Shaw (disambiguation)

Jeffrey Shaw is a new media artist and researcher
Jeffrey Shaw may also refer to:
* Jeff Shaw (born 1966), baseball player
* Jeff Shaw (politician) (1949–2010), Australian lawyer, judge, and former Attorney General of New South Wales
# Christopher Corbett

Christopher Corbett is an American author and journalist. He has written for Associated Press, The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post and The Philadelphia Inquirer. Since 1995, Corbett has written The Back Page for Baltimore Style Magazine.
He is currently an English professor at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC).

## Books

Corbett has also written
* Vacationland (1986)
* Orphans Preferred: The Twisted Truth and Lasting Legend of the Pony Express (2003)
* The Poker Bride: The First Chinese in the Wild West (2010)
# Chromos

Chromos is the second novel of Spanish-born American writer Felipe Alfau (1902–1999), written in 1948 and published in 1990.

## Composition and publication

Alfau described how he wrote the novel: "In the office between one document and another, I would write a paragraph or two. I then pasted together the whole book, as in a collage." He completed it in 1948, but not published until 1990 when Dalkey Archive Press released the first edition.

## Reception and legacy

The novel was nominated for a National Book Award in 1990.
Chromos had an influence on the works of fellow Spanish-American writer Eduardo Lago, whose Llámame Brooklyn shares stylistic, structural, and thematic similarities with Alfau's novel, such as a novel-within-a-novel.
# Chrozophoreae

Chrozophoreae is a tribe of plant of the family Euphorbiaceae.

## Subtribes and genera

The U.S. National Plant Germplasm System lists four subtribes:

### Chrozophorinae

* Chrozophora A. Juss. - type genus

### Ditaxinae

* Argythamnia
* Caperonia
* Chiropetalum
* Ditaxis
* Philyra

### Doryxylinae

* Doryxylon
* Melanolepis
* Sumbaviopsis
* Thyrsanthera

### Speranskiinae

* Speranskia (Bunge) Baill.
# Jericho Health Centre

Jericho Health Centre is a health centre on Walton Street in Oxford, England. It is named after the district of Jericho, just northwest of central Oxford. It is part of the United Kingdom's National Health Service (NHS).
In June 2012, New Radcliffe House, further south on the opposite side of Walton Street, on the Radcliffe Observatory Quarter development site, was completed by the construction company Longcross. The centre moved into the ground floor of this new building in 2012. The architects were Hawkins Brown, based in London, and the building cost £11 million. Its location has opened up a view of the historic Grade I listed Radcliffe Observatory from Walton Street. The building is owned by Oxford University and the ground floor is leased to the NHS.
There are two separate practices in the building: Dr Leaver and partners, and The Observatory Medical Practice. The local district nurses and health visitors are also based in the building.
# Chrysobothris leechi

Chrysobothris leechi is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in North America.
# Chrysobothris ludificata

Chrysobothris ludificata is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Jerry Springer (disambiguation)

Jerry Springer (1944–2023) was an American television presenter.
Jerry Springer may also refer to:
* The Jerry Springer Show, a tabloid talk show presented by Springer
* Jerry Springer: The Opera, a British musical inspired by the talk show
* "Jerry Springer", a song from "Weird Al" Yankovic's 1999 album Running with Scissors
# Jewel block

A jewel block is a block on sailing ships through which the halliard is rove.
It is a single 7-inch block that is suspended from an eyebolt at the yardarm. It is the preferred term for the "studdingsail halliard block".
# Chryseobacterium hagamense

Chryseobacterium hagamense is an bacterial species found in the rhizospheres of coastal sand dune plants. It is Gram-negative, non-spore-forming and non-motile. Its type strain is RHA2-9$^T$ (=KCTC 22545$^T$ =NBRC 105253$^T$).
# Chrysoclista cambiella

Chrysoclista cambiella is a species of moth of the family Agonoxenidae. It is found in the United States (Oregon, Idaho and Montana) and Canada (British Columbia and Alberta).
The wingspan is about 12 mm for males and 13 mm for females.
The larvae feed on Salix species. They bore in the cambium of their host plant.
# Jess Lockwood

Jess Lockwood may refer to:
* Jess Lockwood (Home and Away), a character from the Australian soap opera Home and Away
* Jess Lockwood (bull rider) (born 1997), professional bull rider
# Chrysoglossa demades

Chrysoglossa demades is a moth of the family Notodontidae first described by Herbert Druce in 1885. It is found in Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua and Mexico.
The larvae possibly feed on Quercus (oak) species.
# Chrysoglossa submaxima

Chrysoglossa submaxima is a moth of the family Notodontidae first described by Hering in 1925. It is found in Panama, Costa Rica and Nicaragua.
# Alex Mascioli

Alex Mascioli is an American businessman and investor. He is the founder and managing partner of North Street Capital, LP which invests in leveraged buyouts and public and private equity.

## Business career

Mascioli has been involved in Dutch automaker Spyker Cars and Swedish automaker Saab automobile. Mascioli and Saab Chairman & CEO Victor Muller came to a deal in which North Street would acquire the supercar maker Spyker from Swedish Automobile, which began to struggle financially with Saab, for $43.5 million in cash, and the proceeds would be used to pay off company debt. Shortly afterwards another deal was struck in which Alex Mascioli would pay $70 million to buy shares of Saab and issue a convertible note of $60 million collateralized by Saab's assets. In 2011, the press reported that Mascioli might take over 100% of Saab and in an interview with Reuters it was mentioned that he had the capacity to take over the company should he chose to do so.

## Media

Mascioli has been published in magazines featured as "On The Road With Alex Mascioli" for articles relating to automakers which include Audi, Bentley, BMW, Maserati, Mercedes, and Jaguar.