OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Julio Baghy

Julio Baghy (13 January 1891, Szeged – 18 March 1967, Budapest; in Hungarian Baghy Gyula) was a Hungarian actor and one of the leading authors of the Esperanto movement. He is the author of several famous novels but it is particularly in the field of poetry that he proved his mastery of Esperanto.

## Early life

Baghy was born into a theatrical family — his father was an actor, and his mother a stage prompter. He began learning Esperanto in 1911. He started work as an actor and theatre manager, but the First World War intervened and took him out of his home country for six years.
He was captured and made a prisoner of war in Siberia. It was during this time that he began to work for the Esperanto movement, writing poetry and teaching the language to his fellow inmates.

## Literary works
### Books

Baghy wrote two books on the subject of captivity in Siberia: Viktimoj (Victims, 1925), and Sur Sanga Tero (On Bloody Soil, 1933), republished together as a single volume in 1971. His satirical novel Hura! (Hooray!, 1930) was somewhat less of a success. Its sequel Insulo de Espero (Island of Hope) was lost during the war.
His most famous novel Printempo en Aŭtuno (Spring in Autumn) was written in 1931.

### Poetry

It is however for his poetry that Baghy is best known. His first poems were written during his time of captivity in Siberia. Hitherto those poets, such as Zamenhof, who had written in Esperanto were limited by the still young language, and apart from Antoni Grabowski, no poet had managed to make a mark on the language.
Baghy's most significant collections of poems was his first: Preter la Vivo (Beyond Life, published in 1922). Among his more notable collection of poems are Pilgrimo (Pilgrim, 1926) and Vagabondo Kantas (The Vagabond Sings, 1933).
In 1966 he produced Ĉielarko (Rainbow), retelling in verse folk tales from twelve different nations. His last collection of poems, Aŭtunaj folioj (Autumn leaves), was published posthumously in 1970.

## Esperanto movement

Returning to Hungary after the war, he became one of the principal teachers of the Esperanto movement, organising newsgroups and literary evenings. In addition to working in his native Hungary, he organised courses in countries such as Estonia, Latvia, the Netherlands and France.
He was one of the principal writers for the Esperanto literary review Literatura Mondo until 1933.
His works reflect a slogan of his: Amo kreas pacon, Paco konservas homecon, Homeco estas plej alta idealismo. (Love creates peace, Peace preserves humanity, Humanity is the highest ideal.)
Several of his works were granted awards by the Academy of Esperanto and a number of his novels have been translated into several languages.
# Cum sole

Cum sole is a Latin phrase meaning with the sun. The term is sometimes used in meteorology and physical oceanography to refer to anticyclonic motion, which is clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere (but with the sun's apparent motion when facing Equator in both hemispheres) (Pond and Pickard, 1983).
The opposite of Cum sole is Contra solem (cyclonic motion). Both terms are infrequently used.
# Cuphodes dolichocera

Cuphodes dolichocera is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from South Africa.
# Cuphodes lithographa

Cuphodes lithographa is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Queensland, Australia. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1912.
# Jundiá River (Santa Catarina)

The Jundiá River is a river of Santa Catarina state in southeastern Brazil.
# Justice at the Gate

Justice at the Gate is an evangelical Christian political organization that advertises itself as "building the partnerships to mobilize Christians to pray effectively and vote righteously." It is currently based in San Antonio, Texas and is led by Alice Patterson.
Justice at the Gate sponsors prayer coordination campaigns in which participants pray for divine influence to sway federal court decisions. The program includes an "Adopt a Judge" campaign in which specific justices are selected as the object of prayer campaigns.
The organization espouses a theological link between the United States and divine will, suggesting that persons and organizations in conflict with the United States, both historically and in the present, are in violation of that will. A major emphasis of the organization's activities is racial reconciliation. Justice at the Gate conducts prayer and educational seminars aimed at fostering "repentance" between Anglo and African Americans over historical wrongs such as slavery.
Though considered unconventional for a religious organization, Justice at the Gate enjoys close ties with many political figures in the Republican Party of Texas. The organization is affiliated with and publishes materials of David Barton, the party's Vice Chairman and an evangelical author. Patterson has also been invited to lead several prayer ceremonies at the party's annual convention.
Justice at the Gate activities in Texas have also attracted the participation of many elected officeholders including the state's governor, Rick Perry. Patterson was one of the major organizers of "The Response," a prayer meeting organized by Perry and held at Reliant Stadium in Houston.
# Juventa Starachowice

Juventa Starachowice was a Polish football club in Starachowice, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship. Juventa Starachowice played in the III liga. They played home games at the Municipal Stadium. Previous to the establishment of the football club in 1996, the amateur sporting organisation also had an interest in tennis and athletics.

## History

The club was founded on the initiative of a dozen supporters of sport and recreation and with the organisation and kindness of the Parish of Our Lady of Perpetual Help and the South Elementary School No. 13.
Since the beginning, the club set about shaping the attitudes and morals of the youth along with recreation and amateur sport. Initially, the club had a major interest in tennis and athletics, however, in 1996 it was decided that a football team would be established which would be coached by Krzysztof Zuba. Four years later (in 2000) sections in the club parted. Athletics remained in "Juventa-Marbo", while the players created the Katolicki Klub Sportowy Autonomiczna Sekcja Piłki Nożnej Juventa Starachowice.
At junior level the club had many successes, winning a number of tournaments however in 2005 it was decided to start a senior team which joined the Class A tournament under the name Juventa-Star. This team was financially supported by a committee of "100". In the first season, Juventa-Star won promotion to the class of the district, the top scorer of the A-Class won by local Konrad Tchurz.
Six months later, the club began performing under the name Juventa Starachowice, and after the season ended, the name was again changed to Juventa-Perfopol, due to sponsorship from Perfopol, a local metal sheet manufacturer. In the 2007–08 season, under the leadership of the first coach from "outside" Starachowice, the club won promotion to the fourth league.
Due to the reputation of then coach Arkadiusz Bilski, the club was able to sign many high-profile players including several with experience in a top-flight. In the first season in the third league, Juventa achieved seventh position in the table, and a year later took on a higher place.
With the end of the 2010–11 season, Perfopol withdrew their sponsorship of the club, which returned to its prior name Juventa. A few rounds before the end of the competition, Bilski resigned and was replaced by Marek Mierzwa who previously worked for Spartakus Daleszyce. In November 2011, Mierzwa was replaced by former coach of KSZO Ostrowiec Św., Rafał Wójcik.
Juventa finished the 2012–13 III liga season in 10th place. It was their last campaign at any level of the Polish league system; as of 2024, they have not entered a senior team into competition since.

## Honours

* IV liga Świętokrzyskie
** Champions: 2008–09
* Regional league Świętokrzyskie II
** Champions: 2007–08
# Justice Jay

Justice Jay may refer to:
* John Jay (1745–1829), first chief justice of the United States and second Governor of New York
* Robert Jay (born 1959), English high court judge
# Cycas shanyaensis

Cycas shanyaensis is a species of cycad endemic to Hainan, China.

## Range

Cycas shanyaensis is located in Yaxian, Hainan Island, China. Plants are found in the vicinity of Baolongshan (Baolongdong?) near Sanya City.
# KEKB

KEKB may refer to:
* KEKB (accelerator)
* KEKB (FM), a radio station (99.9 FM) licensed to Fruita, Colorado, United States
# Cycling at the 2023 European Games

The cycling competitions of the 2023 European Games in Poland were held at two venues. Mountain bike cross-country took place at the Krynica-Zdrój Hill Park, while BMX freestyle took place at the new skatepark at Krzeszowice.
Road, and track did not return to the program in 2023. Cycling competitions across various disciplines have been contested in both of the European Games since the first in 2015.

## Venues

| Venue | Sport | Date | Medal events | Capacity |
| Krynica-Zdrój Hill Park, Krynica-Zdrój | Mountain Bike cross country | 25 June | 2 | 9000 |
| Krzeszowice BMX Park, Krzeszowice | BMX freestyle Park | 21-22 June | 2 | |

## Participation

| NOC | Mountain bike | Mountain bike | BMX Freestyle | BMX Freestyle | Total |
| NOC | Men | Women | Men | Women | Total |
| Austria | 3 | 3 | | | 6 |
| Belgium | 4 | 2 | | | 6 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1 | | | | 1 |
| Croatia | | | 1 | | 1 |
| Czech Republic | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 10 |
| Denmark | 2 | 2 | | | 4 |
| Estonia | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| France | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
| Germany | 5 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 15 |
| Great Britain | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 8 |
| Greece | | | 1 | | 1 |
| Hungary | 1 | 1 | 2 | | 4 |
| Ireland | 1 | | 1 | | 2 |
| Israel | 3 | 1 | | | 4 |
| Italy | 4 | 3 | 2 | | 9 |
| Kosovo | 1 | | | | 1 |
| Latvia | 2 | | 2 | | 4 |
| Lithuania | 2 | | 2 | | 4 |
| Netherlands | 2 | 6 | 2 | | 10 |
| Norway | 4 | 1 | | | 5 |
| Poland | 8 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 20 |
| Portugal | 1 | 1 | | | 2 |
| Romania | 4 | | | | 4 |
| Slovakia | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
| Slovenia | 1 | 2 | 2 | | 5 |
| Spain | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| Switzerland | 7 | 6 | | 1 | 14 |
| Turkey | 3 | | | | 3 |
| Ukraine | 3 | 3 | 1 | | 7 |
| Total: 29 NOCs | 76 | 56 | 30 | 16 | 178 |

## Medal table

* Host nation (Poland)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Great Britain | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2 | Czech Republic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2 | Netherlands | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2 | Romania | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 5 | France | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Switzerland | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 7 | Austria | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 | Germany | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 9 | Italy | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (9 entries) | Totals (9 entries) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |

## Medal summary
### Mountain bike

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's mountain bike details | Vlad Dascălu Romania | Lars Forster Switzerland | Luca Braidot Italy |
| Women's mountain bike details | Puck Pieterse Netherlands | Mona Mitterwallner Austria | Sina Frei Switzerland |

### BMX Freestyle

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's park details | Kieran Reilly Great Britain | Anthony Jeanjean France | Declan Brooks Great Britain |
| Women's park details | Iveta Miculyčová Czech Republic | Kim Lea Müller Germany | Laury Perez France |
# Cyclorama Building

Cyclorama Building may refer to:
* Cyclorama Building (Boston), built in 1884 in Boston, Massachusetts
* Atlanta Cyclorama & Civil War Museum, built in 1885 in Atlanta, Georgia
* Cyclorama Building at Gettysburg, built in 1962 and demolished in 2013 in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
# Cylindrommata susanae

Cylindrommata susanae is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Monne and Mermudes in 2009.
# Cyana brunnea

Cyana brunnea is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by George Thomas Bethune-Baker in 1904. It is found in Papua New Guinea.
# Cyana detrita

Cyana detrita is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Francis Walker in 1854. The male has a wingspan of 15 mm and the female's is 19 mm.

## Distribution

It is distributed throughout the countries of India, Sri Lanka, China, Myanmar, Sumatra, Borneo, Java and parts of Africa.
# Cymmer Afan railway station

Cymmer Afan railway station served the village of Cymmer, in the historical county of Glamorganshire, Wales, from 1885 to 1970 on the Rhondda and Swansea Bay Railway.

## History

The station was opened as Cymmer on 2 November 1885 by the Rhondda and Swansea Bay Railway. It was a temporary station, being replaced in 1888 by a station of the same name. It was renamed Cwm Cymmer on 1 July 1924 and renamed again on 17 September 1926 to Cymmer Afan, to distinguish it from Cymmer Corrwg. It amalgamated with the nearby Cymmer General railway station in January 1950. The station closed to passengers on 22 June 1970 but it was later used by schools until 14 July 1970.
# Cynllo

Saint Cynllo (Welsh pronunciation:) is a British saint, who lived in the late 5th and early 6th centuries, generally described as a brother of Saint Teilo. Cynllo was known for "...the sanctity of his life and the austerity of his manners."

## Life

Cynllo is variously described in the genealogical Bonedd y Saint as the son of Usyllt and brother of Teilo. Later genealogies have him a grandson of Coel Hen. Wade-Evans thought he should be identified with Kentinlau who accompanied Saint Cadfan from Brittany to Ceredigion. References to him as Cynllo Vrenin (Cynllo the King) suggest that he was in possession of his ancestral dominions before devoting himself to religious life.
Cynllo's knee imprints, made as he said his devotions, are said to exist in a rock, near the farm Felin Gynllo, which lies just outside Llangoedmor in Ceredigion. A Middle Welsh poem, The Consolations of Elffin, attributed to the infant Taliesin includes the line, Ni bydd coeg gweddi Cynllo, "The prayer of Cynllo will not be in vain."
Several churches are dedicated in his honour, but there is no reliable account of him. Churches and chapels were dedicated to him over almost the whole of Gwerthrynion and Maelienydd.
There is a church in Ceredigion commemorating Saint Cynllo at Llangynllo (said to stand on the site of his monastic cell) and Nantcwnlle, and also the church of St Cynllo in the community of Nantmel in the historic county of Radnorshire, now part of Powys, and at Llangynllo west of Knighton. The latter was almost totally rebuilt in the late 18th century. Cynllo was so popular that even when the Normans changed the dedication of the church in Rhayader to Saint Clements, locals still held Cynllo’s feastday there.
Near St Cynllo's Church, Llanbister was a spring called Pistyll Cynllo.

## Feast day

By the fifteenth century St. Cynllo's feast day had been set as 17 July, although Baring-Gould, quoting the sixteenth century Haford MS, shows August 8.
Cynllo does not appear on the Roman Catholic National Calendar for Wales, although every parish is encouraged to celebrate its patronal feast. The calendar indicates that "Where no other indication is given the celebration is an optional memorial."
A new calendar for the Church in Wales was produced in 2003; Cynllo does not appear in that either although both the Catholic and Anglican calendars have a general commemoration in November for Welsh saints. Those parishes which continue to commemorate Cynllo appear to conform to the 17 July.
# Cyanide (disambiguation)

Cyanide is a class of chemical compounds.
Cyanide may also refer to:

## Cyanide as poison

* Cyanide poisoning, a form of poisoning that occurs when a living organism is exposed to a compound that produces cyanide ions when dissolved in water
* Cyanide fishing, an illegal form of fishing common in South East Asia, which usually uses the chemical compound sodium cyanide

## Film

* Cyanide (2006 film), a 2006 Indian Kannada language film
* Cyanide (1930 film), a 1930 German drama film

## Music

* "Cyanide" (song), a 2008 song by Metallica
* "Cyanide", a song by Bad Religion from their album The Dissent of Man (2010)
* "Cyanide", a song by Deathstars from their album Termination Bliss (2006)
* "Cyanide", a song by Daniel Caesar from his album Case Study 01 (2019)
* "Cyanide", a song by The Chainsmokers from their album "So Far So Good" (2022)

## Other uses

* Cyanide (company), a game development studio
* Cyanide millipede, a millipede found in the moist forests along the Pacific coast of North America
* Cyanide process, a metallurgical technique for extracting gold from low-grade ore
# Kaare Sparby

Kaare Sparby (25 June 1904 – 23 October 2001) was a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.
He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Hedmark during the term 1945–1949.
He was an engineer by profession.
# Kaare Lindboe

Kaare Inge Lindboe (6 October 1939 – 24 April 2021) was a Norwegian football referee and journalist. He refereed a total of 165 matches in the Norwegian Premier League between 1967 and 1989. He also refereed the 1975 Norwegian Cup final. Internationally, he refereed two international matches in 1979 and 1981. He was later head of the referee's committee in the Norwegian Football Association, and a UEFA delegate. He was also a longtime board member of Stavanger club FK Vidar.
Outside football, Lindboe worked many years as a journalist for Rogalands Avis. He was also known as an avid teetotaler.
# Cyrtocymura

Cyrtocymura is a genus of Latin American and Caribbean plants in the tribe Vernonieae within the family Asteraceae.

## Species

* Cyrtocymura cincta (Griseb.) H.Rob. - Bolivia (Santa Cruz, Tarija, Cochabamba, Chuquisaca), Argentina (Jujuy), Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul), Paraguay (Paraguarí, Amambay)
* Cyrtocymura harleyi (H.Rob.) H.Rob. - Bahia
* Cyrtocymura lanuginosa (Gardner) H.Rob. - Minas Gerais
* Cyrtocymura mattos-silvae (H.Rob.) H.Rob. - Bahia
* Cyrtocymura saepia (Ekman) H.Rob. - Haiti
* Cyrtocymura scorpioides (Lam.) H.Rob. - South America from Colombia to Uruguay; Central America; Mexico (Chiapas + Yucatán Peninsula; Trinidad & Tobago; Hispaniola
# Cyril Diver

Captain Cyril Diver, C.B., C.B.E., (1892 – 17 February 1969), was a civil servant and amateur naturalist. He became the first Director-General of the Nature Conservancy.

## Life

Diver was born in 1892, the son of Lt Colonel C Diver and the author, Maud Diver. Educated at Dover College and Trinity College, Oxford, after serving in France during World War I, he became a clerk in the House of Commons.
In the 1930s he performed a systematic survey of the varied ecosystems of Studland, Dorset. A keen naturalist he was especially interested in molluscan ecology and genetics.
During the war he was a clerk to the select committee on national expenditure. In May 1940 the House of Commons appointed its "Miss K Midwinter" as the first woman to be a clerk. She was initially placed as an assistant to "Captain Diver", but she went on to have her own committee in the following year.
Between 2012 and 2015, the National Trust ran a citizen science project named after Cyril – the Cyril Diver Project that was designed to carry out a comprehensive ecological survey of the Studland peninsula in a similar manner to Diver's original study.
# Jänes

Jänes is an Estonian surname (meaning "hare"), and may refer to:
* Kärt Jänes-Kapp (1960–2015), journalist and editor
* Laine Jänes (now Laine Randjärv; born 1964), politician
* Peep Jänes (born 1936), architect
# Cylindrospermopsis

Cylindrospermopsis is a planktonic genus of filamentous cyanobacteria known for its blooms in eutrophic waters. The type species is the tropical Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii (Woloszynska) Seenayya & Subbaraju. The cyanotoxin cylindrospermopsin was first identified from a species of this genus.
# Cylindropuntia spinosior

Cylindropuntia spinosior, with the common names include cane cholla, spiny cholla and walkingstick cactus, is a cactus species of the North American deserts.
It is native to Arizona and New Mexico in the United States; and Chihuahua and Sonora in Mexico.

## Description

Cylindropuntia spinosior grows to between 0.4 and 1.2 metres in height and has spine-covered stems. Flowers may be rose, red purple, yellow, or white and appear from spring to early summer. These are followed by fruits that are yellow with occasional red or purple tinges.

## Invasive species

In Australia, the species is regarded as an emerging weed threat in Queensland where it is known as snake cactus. It is a declared noxious weed in New South Wales where it was first observed to be naturalised in 2000/2001. It is also naturalised in South Australia.
# Cystiscus hernandezi

Cystiscus hernandezi is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae.
# Cymothoe vumbui

Cymothoe vumbui, the Vumba glider, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in eastern Zimbabwe and Mozambique. The habitat consists of montane forests.
Adult males mud-puddle. Both sexes are attracted to fermenting fruit. There are two generations per year with adults on wing from September to November and again from February to April.
The larvae feed on Rawsonia lucida.
# Cycling Embassy of Denmark

The Cycling Embassy of Denmark (CED) is a Danish network organization dedicated to the promotion of cycling as a means of transportation and Denmark as a cycling nation by capitalizing on the deep rooted Danish cycling culture to offer solutions to urban planners across Europe and the world in the areas of urban planning, bicycle infrastructure development, and cycling promotion.

## History

The CED was founded on 12 May 2009 during the 2009 Velo-city conference in Brussels. The Danish ambassador to Belgium, Jørgen Molde, conducted an inauguration ceremony that attracted the attention of the Danish and international press as well as politicians and urban planners in attendance at Velo-city.

## Network

The CED comprises a network of Danish cities, companies and associations, including:
* The municipality of Copenhagen
* The municipality of Frederiksberg
* The municipality of Odense
* The municipality of Aalborg
* The municipality of Aarhus
* The municipality of Middelfart
* The municipality of Randers
* Aros Kommunikation
* Danish Cyclists' Federation
* Reelight
* Velorbis
* Veksø A/S
* COWI A/S
* Gehl Architects
* Danish Cancer Society
* DSB (railway company)
* Atkins Danmark
* Rambøll
* Gottlieb Paludan Architects

## Leadership Award for Cycling Promotion

During the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, the CED awarded New York City mayor Mike Bloomberg the first ever Leadership Award for Cycling Promotion.
In 2010, Roelof Wittink was awarded with the Leadership Award for Cycling Promotion during the Velo-city Global conference in Copenhagen.
# Cycling Federation of Serbia

The Cycling Federation of Serbia or BSS (in Serbian Cyrillic: Бициклистички савез Србије, in the Latin alphabet: Biciklistički savez Srbije) is the national governing body of cycle racing in Serbia. The BSS is a member of the UCI and the UEC.
# Cycling Central

Cycling Central is an Australian sports program, that talks about the various cycling competitions in Australia and around the world. It is the only free-to-air program in Australia that is dedicated to the sport.

## Broadcast history

The first series began in 2003 over 13 weeks, as a magazine-style program, continuing until 2007 when it was axed. The show returned to a one-hour format on 1 August 2010 and has screened every week for 52 weeks of the year ever since. Taking the show on the road is not uncommon. Cycling Central has been screened live on location at the Tour Down Under, the Jayco Herald-Sun Tour, the Cycling Australia Road National Championships from Ballarat and the UCI Track Cycling World Championships held in Melbourne in April 2012.
It currently airs on SBS One on Sunday afternoons at 5pm, and runs for an hour.

## Presenter

Since the start, it had been hosted by Mike Tomalaris, but since Mike left SBS in 2022, a replacement has yet to be advised.