OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Diego Manuel Chamorro

Diego Manuel Chamorro Bolaños (9 August 1861 – 12 October 1923) was the President of Nicaragua between 1 January 1921 and 12 October 1923. He was a member of the Conservative Party of Nicaragua.
He was born in Nandaime and was a member of the politically powerful Chamorro family. His father was Pedro Joaquín Chamorro Alfaro.

## Presidency

Diego was praised for his performance under president Adolfo Díaz from both conservative and liberal politicians.
Don Diego was elected President of Nicaragua in 1921, following his nephew Emiliano in that office. The elections faced significant interference from the United States, and was characterized by irregularities. His government faced hard times with questions of electoral fraud, and lack of legitimacy. During his presidency, he crushed an invasion by rebels from Honduras and initiated an agreement between himself and the presidents of Honduras and El Salvador to prevent such invasions in the future. He also signed the Treaty of Peace and Friendship among the Central American countries. Like his predecessor, he continued being obsequious to United states.
The war had a negative impact on the Nicaraguan economy, which was in deep recession since his taking oath of office.
President Diego Manuel Chamorro died in office in 1923, in Managua, aged 62.
Political offices :
| Preceded byEmiliano Chamorro | President of Nicaragua 1921–1923 | Succeeded byRosendo Chamorro |
# Align Aerospace

Align Aerospace, formerly Anixter Aerospace Hardware and Anixter Pentacon, is a supplier of fasteners, seals, bearings, and related components to aerospace and defense original equipment manufacturers and their subcontractors. Align is headquartered in Chatsworth, California, with European sales and operations office in Collegien, France.
The company was founded in 1972 and has been working in the aerospace and defense industry for the duration of its history.

## Ownership

In August 2011, Align was sold by Anixter International (NYSE: AXE), based in Glenview, Illinois, to the private equity firm Greenbriar Equity. In March 2015, AVIC International acquired Align Aerospace from Greenbriar.
# Asplundia ceci

Asplundia ceci is a species of plant belonging to the family Cyclanthaceae. It occasionally grows terrestrially but is usually a highly branched liana with reddish brown stems of 15 m or longer. Petioles up to 40 cm long bear deeply bifid leaves up to 50 cm long.
This plant has a wide but scattered distribution from Costa Rica to northwestern Colombia. It is found in primary rainforest habitats.
# Ethnic Heritage Ensemble

Ethnic Heritage Ensemble is an American jazz ensemble founded in 1973 by percussionist Kahil El'Zabar. Its members have included Kalaparusha Maurice McIntyre, Defunkt's Joseph Bowie, post-bop musician Ernest Dawkins, Light Henry Huff, 8 Bold Souls' Edward Wilkerson, Hanah Jon Taylor, and 'Atu' Harold Murray.
They have released over a dozen albums, the latest one being in 2023.

## Discography

* Three Gentlemen from Chicago (Moers, 1981)
* Impressions (Red, 1982)
* Welcome (Leo, 1984)
* Ancestral Song — Live from Stockholm (Silkheart, 1988)
* Hang Tuff (Open Minds, 1991)
* Dance with the Ancestors (Chameleon, 1993)
* 21st Century Union March (Silkheart, 1997)
* The Continuum (Delmark, 1997)
* Papa's Bounce (CIMP, 1998)
* Freedom Jazz Dance (Delmark, 1999)
* Ka-Real (Silkheart, 2000)
* Hot 'N' Heavy — Live at the Ascension Loft (Delmark, 2007)
* Mama's House (Katalyst, 2009)
* Black is Back: 40th Anniversary Project (Katalyst, 2014)
* Be Known — Ancient/Future/Music (Spiritmuse, 2019)
* Spirit Gatherer: Tribute to Don Cherry (Spiritmuse, 2023)
# 1997 Korean League Cup

The Adidas Cup 1997 was the seventh competition of the Korean League Cup, and one of two Korean League Cups held in 1997.

## Table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Busan Daewoo Royals (C) | 9 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 11 | 7 | +4 | 16 |
| 2 | Jeonnam Dragons | 9 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 16 | 9 | +7 | 14 |
| 3 | Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i | 9 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 15 | 11 | +4 | 14 |
| 4 | Cheonan Ilhwa Chunma | 9 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 11 | 10 | +1 | 14 |
| 5 | Bucheon Yukong | 9 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 13 |
| 6 | Suwon Samsung Bluewings | 9 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 14 | 13 | +1 | 11 |
| 7 | Pohang Steelers | 9 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 10 |
| 8 | Daejeon Citizen | 9 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 14 | −4 | 7 |
| 9 | Jeonbuk Hyundai Dinos | 9 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 13 | −5 | 7 |
| 10 | Anyang LG Cheetahs | 9 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 14 | 22 | −8 | 6 |

## Awards

| Award | Player | Team | Points |
| Top goalscorer | Seo Jung-won | Anyang LG Cheetahs | 8 goals |
| Top assist provider | Ko Jong-soo | Suwon Samsung Bluewings | 4 assists |
Source:
# 1965 Giro di Lombardia

The 1965 Giro di Lombardia cycling race took place on 16 October 1965, and was won by Peugeot-Michelin BP's Tom Simpson, becoming the first British winner. It was the 59th edition of the Giro di Lombardia "monument" classic race.

## Results

| | Cyclist | Team | Time |
| 1 | Tom Simpson (GBR) | Peugeot-Michelin BP | 6h 47' 00" |
| 2 | Gerben Karstens (NED) | Televizier | +3' 11" |
| 3 | Jean Stablinski (FRA) | Ford France-Gitane-Dunlop | s.t. |
| 4 | Franco Bitossi (ITA) | Filotex | s.t. |
| 5 | Gianni Motta (ITA) | Molteni | s.t. |
| 6 | Raymond Poulidor (FRA) | Mercier- Hutchinson-BP | s.t. |
| 7 | Michele Dancelli (ITA) | Molteni | s.t. |
| 8 | Jacques Anquetil (FRA) | Ford France-Gitane-Lejeune | s.t. |
| 9 | Guido Marcello Mugnaini (ITA) | Maino | s.t. |
| 10 | Willy Monty (BEL) | Pelforth-Sauvage-Lejeune | s.t. |
# Dichotomophthora

Dichotomophthora is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Pleosporaceae.

## Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum;
* Dichotomophthora basellae Hern.-Restr., Cheew. & Crous (2018)
* Dichotomophthora brunnea Hern.-Restr. & Crous (2018)
* Dichotomophthora cactacearum Da Ponte & F.O. Freire (1972)
* Dichotomophthora lutea (Routien) de Hoog & Oorschot (1983)
* Dichotomophthora portulacae Mehrl. & Fitzp. ex M.B. Ellis (1971)
Former species, Dichotomophthora portulacae var. longispora R.F. Castañeda (1988) = Dichotomophthora portulacae
# 1963 Argentine Primera División

The 1963 Argentine Primera División was the 72nd season of top-flight football in Argentina. The season began on April 28 and ended on November 24.
Independiente won its 7th championship, with no teams relegated so the relegation was suspended. Therefore Estudiantes de la Plata (the last of the table by average system) was saved.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Independiente | 26 | 14 | 9 | 3 | 53 | 25 | +28 | 37 |
| 2 | River Plate | 26 | 13 | 9 | 4 | 48 | 23 | +25 | 35 |
| 3 | Racing | 26 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 43 | 32 | +11 | 30 |
| 3 | Boca Juniors | 26 | 12 | 6 | 8 | 30 | 29 | +1 | 30 |
| 5 | Atlanta | 26 | 12 | 4 | 10 | 35 | 37 | −2 | 28 |
| 6 | Huracán | 26 | 8 | 11 | 7 | 36 | 31 | +5 | 27 |
| 7 | Banfield | 26 | 7 | 11 | 8 | 36 | 27 | +9 | 25 |
| 7 | San Lorenzo | 26 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 37 | 46 | −9 | 25 |
| 9 | Estudiantes (LP) | 26 | 9 | 6 | 11 | 37 | 43 | −6 | 24 |
| 10 | Rosario Central | 26 | 6 | 10 | 10 | 34 | 43 | −9 | 22 |
| 10 | Argentinos Juniors | 26 | 5 | 12 | 9 | 28 | 43 | −15 | 22 |
| 12 | Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP) | 26 | 7 | 7 | 12 | 33 | 41 | −8 | 21 |
| 13 | Vélez Sársfield | 26 | 5 | 10 | 11 | 32 | 44 | −12 | 20 |
| 14 | Chacarita Juniors | 26 | 4 | 10 | 12 | 25 | 43 | −18 | 18 |
# Aroga trialbamaculella

Aroga trialbamaculella, the red-striped fireworm moth, is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in the United States, where it has been recorded from Maine to Florida and from Illinois to Texas.
The wingspan is about 12 mm. The forewings are dark brown with a small white spot on the fold before the middle. There also white spots at the costa and dorsally before the cilia. Adults are mostly on wing from March to October, but have been recorded year round.
The larvae feed on Comptonia, Epigaea, Myrtus, Quercus ilicifolia, Quercus laevis, Robinia and Vaccinium ashei. They skeletonize the leaves of their host plant. They fasten two or more leaves together and feed within on the epidermis. With the frass, they form a tube which is open on both sides. The larvae reach a length of about 8 mm. They are pale dirty yellowish or greenish yellow with six darker yellow stripes.
# Die Alive (song)

"Die Alive" is the second single by Tarja from the album My Winter Storm. The single was released on March 7, 2008 via Universal Music label. The video for the song was recorded in December, and it premiered in January.

## Song

This song, as well as the second single from Tarja's debut album, was written by Swedish songwriting duo Anders Wollbeck and Mattias Lindblom, and Tarja. On January 16, 2008, Tarja posted summaries on her blog for each song of My Winter Storm, including "Die Alive":
   This is a song about living every moment of your life fully. Is a fight song without any swords or blood. A fight to do what you want to do in your life, in a way that if you die tomorrow, you die alive. Not like many people that are already dead while they are still living. Jim Dooley added the feeling of a movie trailer in the middle part of the song.

## Video

The video for "Die Alive" is considerably darker than her previous one for "I Walk Alone", and any videos she had shot with Nightwish in the past.

### Synopsis

The video starts with shots of a mansion during a stormy night, where a dog is running free. We then see the dog in a room sitting beside Tarja, who is sleeping on a mattress. As she tries to pet it, it bites her, leaving a bloody gash. As Tarja walks around the mansion, she comes across a room where there is a black and violet robe sitting on a table. Fascinated by it, she begins to put it on. As her hand passes through the sleeve, her wound is healed and disappears. We then see shots of her in another room, singing and wearing the robe.
Tarja explores the mansion more. She comes across a room with a heavy door. Opening it, many rats come in and she shuts it promptly.
During the middle eight, Tarja comes across a door that is seemingly being pounded against by an unseen entity, witnessed also by six dogs. When the strings come to a climax, the doors are blown apart with enormous force. We then see the robed Tarja outside, standing amidst a pile of rubble, which is aflame with a mystical blue glow.
The other Tarja then exits the mansion out the front door as a mysterious wind blows in. The video ends with the robed Tarja standing against the rain, after the storm has calmed down.

## Track listing

* Die Alive (Album Version)
* Die Alive (Alternative Version)
* Lost Northern Star (Ambience Sublow Mix)
* Calling Grace (Full Version)
* Die Alive (Video)

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| Germany Singles Charts | 76 |
| Czech Republic Radio Modern Rock | 11 |
# Drosophila immigrans species group

The Drosophila immigrans species group is a polyphyletic and speciose lineage of Drosophila flies, including over 100 species. Immigrans species belong to the Immigrans-tripunctata radiation of the subgenus Drosophila. Well-described species include Drosophila immigrans, and the sister species Drosophila albomicans and Drosophila nasuta. The genome of D. albomicans was sequenced in 2012 in an effort to characterize novel sex chromosome development in D. albomicans. Immigrans group species are related to mushroom-breeding Drosophila of the Quinaria and Testacea species groups.

## Subgroups

The Immigrans species group can be further divided into four subgroups:
* Immigrans subgroup: includes D. immigrans
* Nasuta subgroup: includes D. albomicans and D. nasuta
* Hypocausta subgroup
* Quadrilineata subgroup
# 2000 Premier League Snooker

The 2000 Altodigital.com Premier League was a professional non-ranking snooker tournament that was played from 8 January to 6 May 2000.
Stephen Hendry won in the final 9–5 against Mark Williams.
Hendry made his 500th career century in his match against Ronnie O'Sullivan at Stirling on 2 April.

## League phase

| Ranking | | HEN | HIG | WIL | OSU | FU | WHI | DAV | Frame W-L | Match W-D-L | Pld-Pts |
| 1 | Stephen Hendry | x | 3 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 30–18 | 4–1–1 | 6–9 |
| 2 | John Higgins | 5 | x | 5 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 27–21 | 4–0–2 | 6–8 |
| 3 | Mark Williams | 4 | 3 | x | 4 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 27–21 | 3–2–1 | 6–8 |
| 4 | Ronnie O'Sullivan | 2 | 5 | 4 | x | 4 | 4 | 7 | 26–22 | 2–3–1 | 6–7 |
| 5 | Marco Fu | 1 | 5 | 3 | 4 | x | 5 | 6 | 24–24 | 3–1–2 | 6–7 |
| 6 | Jimmy White | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 3 | x | 4 | 18–30 | 0–2–4 | 6–2 |
| 7 | Steve Davis | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | x | 16–32 | 0–1–5 | 6–1 |
Top four qualified for the play-offs. If points were level then most frames won determined their positions. If two players had an identical record then the result in their match determined their positions. If that ended 4–4 then the player who got to four first was higher.
* 8 January – Swansea Leisure Centre, Swansea, Wales
** Mark Williams 5–3 Steve Davis
** John Higgins 6–2 Jimmy White
* 9 January – Swansea Leisure Centre, Swansea, Wales
** John Higgins 5–3 Steve Davis
** Ronnie O'Sullivan 4–4 Jimmy White
** Stephen Hendry 4–4 Mark Williams
* 5 February – North Kesteven Leisure Centre, Lincoln, England
** Stephen Hendry 7–1 Marco Fu
** Ronnie O'Sullivan 4–4 Marco Fu
** Steve Davis 4–4 Jimmy White
* 6 February – North Kesteven Leisure Centre, Lincoln, England
** John Higgins 5–3 Mark Williams
** Ronnie O'Sullivan 5–3 John Higgins
** Stephen Hendry 5–3 Steve Davis
* 18 March – Cleethorpes Leisure Centre, Cleethorpes, England
** Mark Williams 4–4 Ronnie O'Sullivan
** Stephen Hendry 5–3 Jimmy White
* 19 March – Cleethorpes Leisure Centre, Cleethorpes, England
** Marco Fu 5–3 John Higgins
** Ronnie O'Sullivan 7–1 Steve Davis
** Marco Fu 5–3 Jimmy White
* 1 April – University of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland
** Mark Williams 5–3 Marco Fu
** John Higgins 5–3 Stephen Hendry
* 2 April – University of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland
** Marco Fu 6–2 Steve Davis
** Mark Williams 6–2 Jimmy White
** Stephen Hendry 6–2 Ronnie O'Sullivan

## Play-offs

5–6 May – Charter Hall, Colchester, England
| Semi-finals Best of 11 frames | Semi-finals Best of 11 frames | Semi-finals Best of 11 frames | Final Best of 17 frames | Final Best of 17 frames | Final Best of 17 frames |
| 1 | Stephen Hendry | 6 | | | |
| 4 | Ronnie O'Sullivan | 2 | | | |
| 4 | Ronnie O'Sullivan | 2 | 1 | Stephen Hendry | 9 |
| | | | 3 | Mark Williams | 5 |
| 2 | John Higgins | 3 | 3 | Mark Williams | 5 |
| 3 | Mark Williams | 6 | | | |
# 1939 Singapore Open

The 1939 Singapore Open, also known as the 1939 Singapore Badminton Championships, took place from 13 August – 5 November 1939 at the Clerical Union Hall in Balestier, Singapore. The ties were played over a few months with the first round ties being played on the 13th of August and the last (men's doubles final) been played on 5 November. There was no women's doubles competition due to the lack of entries.

## Final results

| Category | Winners | Runners-up | Score |
| Men's singles | Wong Peng Soon | S. A. Durai | 15–6, 15–11 |
| Women's singles | Waileen Wong | Alice Pennefather | 10–12, 11–3, 11–6 |
| Men's doubles | Wee Boon Hai & Wong Chong Teck | Wong Peng Nam & Wong Peng Soon | 21–7, 8–21, 21–15 |
| Mixed doubles | Wong Peng Soon & Waileen Wong | Tan Chong Tee & Lee Shao Meng | 21–12, 21–3 |
# 1863 in birding and ornithology

* Thomas Caverhill Jerdon publishes the first volume of The Birds of India.
* François Victor Massena, 3rd Duke of Rivoli, Alberto della Marmora and Alfred Moquin-Tandon die.
* American ornithologist Greene Smith founds the Greene Smith Museum
* Birds described in 1863 include black-throated munia, Amur falcon, Buru monarch, nuthatch vanga, red-tailed wheatear,
* Heinrich Agathon Bernstein discovers the Waigeo home of Wilson's bird-of-paradise.
* Alfred Russel Wallace publishes The Naturalist on the River Amazons
* Gustav Radde Reisen im Süden von Ost-Sibirien in den Jahren 1855-59 (Travels in the south of eastern Siberia during the years 1855–59) published 1862–1863
Ongoing events
* John Gould The birds of Australia; Supplement 1851–69. 1 vol. 81 plates; Artists: J. Gould and H. C. Richter; Lithographer: H. C. Richter
* John Gould The birds of Asia; 1850-83 7 vols. 530 plates, Artists: J. Gould, H. C. Richter, W. Hart and J. Wolf; Lithographers:H. C. Richter and W. Hart
* The Ibis
# 2003 Cotton Bowl Classic

The 2003 SBC Cotton Bowl Classic was a post-season college football bowl game between the Texas Longhorns and the LSU Tigers on January 1, 2003, at the Cotton Bowl in Dallas, Texas. It was the final game of the 2002 NCAA Division I-A football season for each team and resulted in a 35–20 Texas victory. Texas represented the Big 12 Conference while LSU represented the Southeastern Conference (SEC).
The University of Texas started out their season strong, and finished well, compiling a 10–2 record: they lost to Oklahoma, 35–24 and the Texas Tech Red Raiders 42–38 while being ranked number 4.
Louisiana State started off their season 6–1. However, an injury to their starting quarterback Matt Mauck caused them to lose their last few games (to Alabama 0–31, Auburn 7–31, and Arkansas 20–21). They finished with an 8–4 regular season record, a disappointing year.

## Scoring summary

Scoring summary :
| Quarter | Time | Drive | Drive | Drive | Team | Scoring information | Score | Score |
| Quarter | Time | Plays | Yards | TOP | Team | Scoring information | Longhons | Tigers |
| 1 | 10:44 | 10 | 71 | | Tigers | 26-yard field goal by John Corbello | 0 | 3 |
| 1 | 3:49 | | | | Longhorns | Fumble recovery returned 46 yards for touchdown by Lee Jackson, Dusty Mangum kick good | 7 | 3 |
| 1 | 0:04 | 10 | 87 | | Tigers | LaBrandon Toefield 20-yard touchdown reception from Marcus Randall, Corbello kick good | 7 | 10 |
| 2 | 12:04 | 4 | 90 | | Tigers | Domanick Davis 10-yard touchdown run, Corbello kick good | 7 | 17 |
| 2 | 11:24 | 2 | 74 | | Longhorns | Roy Williams 51-yard touchdown reception from Chris Simms, Mangum kick good | 14 | 17 |
| 2 | 3:11 | 4 | 80 | | Longhorns | Cedric Benson 1-yard touchdown run, Mangum kick good | 21 | 17 |
| 3 | 4:08 | 4 | 80 | | Longhorns | Williams 39-yard touchdown run, Mangum kick good | 28 | 17 |
| 4 | 9:58 | 7 | 47 | | Longhorns | Ivan Williams 8-yard touchdown reception from Simms, Mangum kick good | 35 | 17 |
| 4 | 7:41 | 8 | 27 | | Tigers | 39-yard field goal by Corbello | 35 | 20 |
| "TOP" = time of possession. For other American football terms, see Glossary of American football. | "TOP" = time of possession. For other American football terms, see Glossary of American football. | "TOP" = time of possession. For other American football terms, see Glossary of American football. | "TOP" = time of possession. For other American football terms, see Glossary of American football. | "TOP" = time of possession. For other American football terms, see Glossary of American football. | "TOP" = time of possession. For other American football terms, see Glossary of American football. | "TOP" = time of possession. For other American football terms, see Glossary of American football. | 35 | 20 |
# Dichotomosiphon

Dichotomosiphon is a genus of green algae in the family Dichotomosiphonaceae. This genus is distinguished from all other members of the Bryopsidales by its oogamous reproduction and freshwater habitat. In both vegetative and reproductive aspects, it is remarkably similar to the genus Vaucheria, which is a member of the unrelated class Xanthophyceae.
# El Almendro (disambiguation)

El Almendro can refer to:
* El Almendro, a rural municipality in the Río San Juan department of Nicaragua
* El Almendro, Huelva, Spain
# Arogalea albilingua

Arogalea albilingua is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Mexico (Guerrero).
The wingspan is 10–10.5 mm. The forewings are shining white, sprinkled with brownish ochreous and brownish fuscous scales and with five conspicuous black marginal spots, one of these at the base of the costa is reduplicated, the white ground showing between its extremities. A second costal spot, before the middle, is followed by a third beyond the middle, opposite to which and a little beyond it is a black dorsal spot of raised scales at the end of the fold. Beyond this is a speck of black scales on the termen a little above the tornus, while another conspicuous black spot, with raised white scales intermixed, lies across the middle of the fold, a smaller similar spot on the cell about the middle of the wing. The hindwings are pale steely grey.
# Die Alive

Die Alive is a Canadian feature film directed by JF Leduc. It was shot on DV in 2000 and released on DVD in 2001.
Die Alive is a comedy that tells the story of a no-budget film crew attempting to shoot a horror film in an abandoned hospital that turns out to be really haunted.
According to director JF Leduc, it was originally intended to shoot the "movie-in-the-movie" that the characters are shooting over a three-week period. Just 24 hours before the "get go", it was announced that they could no longer get the hospital for the three weeks they had planned, but that they could still use it for free for the weekend.
The film was improvised over the weekend and cost about US$300 to produce (all costs included). The film was awarded a Guinness World Record as "Least Expensive Feature Film" ever made. It premiered at the Fantasia Film Festival in Montreal, was projected theatrically in Canada and Argentina, was shown to a pay-per-view audience on Hollywood.com and later released on DVD.
This record was printed in the 2005 edition of the Guinness Book of World Records.
# Alfredo Boccolini

Alfredo Boccolini (29 December 1885 - 5 February 1956) was an Italian actor. He appeared in more than ten films from 1917 to 1939.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1917 | Il siluramento dell'Oceania | |
| 1921 | The Ship | |
| 1922 | Samson and Delilah | Samson |