OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Easty

John Easty (fl. 1786–1793) was a marine in the New South Wales Marine Corps who served in the First Fleet that establish the British colony of New South Wales, Australia in 1788. Easty joined the marines no later than January 1784, and was appointed to Captain-Lieutenant Meredith's company on 4 November 1787. He arrived with the First Fleet on the Scarborough,
Easty was the lowest ranking author of the surviving journals of the First Fleet. He describes events on the voyage and in the colony in simple, irregular English. Incidents include accidents, crimes and punishments, and encounters with Aboriginal people. In March 1788 he received a flogging for bringing a female convict into the camp. Some of the journal is hearsay or was written later. Most of the events are reported in a matter of fact way, but Easty sometimes expresses his own strong opinions on matters such as the administration of the colony and religious beliefs. On 22 February 1790, he writes that he and a private in the 53rd Regiment of Foot, Thomas Brimage, signed and sealed their lasts wills and testaments to each other.
Easty returned to England on the Atlantic in December 1792, with the last detachment of marines to leave Sydney. Arthur Philip also returned home on this voyage. Easty rejoined his division at Portsmouth in May 1793. He left the marines and was employed by Waddington & Smith, grocers, in London in September 1794. In 1796 he petitioned the Admiralty for compensation promised for short rations in New South Wales.
A transcription of John Easty's journal was published in 1965.
# John J. Presley

John J. Presley is a British musician from Walsall, England.

## History

Having moved to London in 2013 Presley met Chris Denman of Radio X (formerly XFM) who recorded his debut single Left and the follow-up Honeybee released on Killing Moon Records. Support came from BBC Radio 1's Evening Show with Zane Lowe and from Phil Taggart, Alice Levine, John Kennedy, Radio X, Amazing Radio and Tom Robinson of BBC 6 Music leading Presley was invited to perform on the BBC Introducing Stage at Reading and Leeds Festival 2014 as well as Boardmasters, Live At Leeds, Truck, 2000 Trees and others that summer.
Presley supported The Jim Jones Revue throughout Europe and the UK culminating in the final show at the O2 Forum Kentish Town.
For his next release, the EP White Ink, Presley worked at Toe Rag Studios (White Stripes, The Kills) with Liam Watson. The recording was direct to tape and a studio that Presley said he always wanted to work in. White Ink was released on July 24, 2015, via Vital Music Group. It received a positive reaction prompting Laura Barton of The Guardian to write "..[his] music’s shape and sound do seem to sit midway between the blues of the Mississippi Delta and the beautiful enormity of my favourite post-rock geniuses. It’s a ferocious, belly-deep sound, but somehow tender with it."
During these years Presley had also met fellow musicians Duke Garwood, Ed Harcourt and Smoke Fairies for whom Presley has performed guitar and bass duties live including support roles for Seasick Steve, and Mark Lanegan.
Presley's debut album came in 2019, having signed publishing with BMG As The Night Draws In was released on his own label Nica Recordings and distributed by AWAL (Kobalt). In support of the album's release he toured the UK supporting Blood Red Shoes and Smoke Fairies.

## Discography
### Albums

* As The Night Draws In (AWAL, BMG, Nica Recordings, 2019)
# John Henry Oliver

John Henry Oliver is an American former Negro league outfielder who played in the 1940s.
Oliver made his Negro leagues debut in 1944 with the Atlanta Black Crackers. The following season, he played for the Birmingham Black Barons and Memphis Red Sox.
# Coluzea rosadoi

Coluzea rosadoi is a species of large sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Columbariidae.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Indian Ocean off Tanzania and Mozambique.
# Coluzea mariae

Coluzea mariae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Columbariidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in New Zealand.
# John Jervis White Jervis

Sir John Jervis White Jervis, 1st Baronet (1766–1830), originally John Jervis-White, was an Irish writer.

## Life

The eldest son of John Jervis-White of Bally Ellis, County Wexford, barrister-at-law, he was born 10 June 1766, and graduated B.A. as a fellow-commoner at Trinity College, Dublin. He became barrister-at-law and graduated LL.D.
By royal licence, Jervis-White assumed the name of Jervis in addition to that of White, and was created a baronet of Ireland 10 November 1797, the first of the Jervis-White-Jervis baronets. This was a reward for having in the previous year raised a corps of volunteers in Ireland, whom he equipped at his own expense. After the breakdown of the Peace of Amiens in 1803 he again raised and equipped a corps, the Somerset Riflemen, from his home in Clifton, Bristol. He died in 1830.

## Works

Jervis wrote:
* A Refutation of M. M. de Montgaillard's Calumnies against British Policy, and of his Display of the Situation of Great Britain in the year 1811, 1812.
* A Brief View of the Past and Present State of Ireland, Bath, 1813.
* A Brief Statement of the Rise, Progress, and Decline of the Ancient Christian Church, Dublin, 1813.

## Family

Jervis was twice married, and was succeeded by his eldest surviving son, Sir Henry Meredyth Jervis White Jervis (1793–1869), who was a commander in the Royal Navy.
# John James Osman

John James Osman,(1 December 1847 – 24 Feb 1916) was a politician in South Australia.
Osman was the son of Henry Osman and Charlotte his wife, was born in London, and went to Adelaide, South Australia, as a child in 1854. Osman, who was a captain in the Volunteer Force of South Australia, was married at Milnes Gap, South Australia to Miss Eliza Osborne on 10 January 1880. He was elected to the South Australian House of Assembly for the Victoria district at the by-election in November 1888, and was Minister of Lands in the John Cockburn Government from July to August 1890, after the retirement of James Howe. Osman was member for Victoria until April 1893.
Osman was married twice, he had five sons and a daughter by his second wife, Eliza Osborne, all born in Millicent, South Australia.
# Common flexor sheath of hand

The common flexor sheath of hand or the ulnar bursa is a synovial sheath in the carpal tunnel of the human hand.
It contains tendons of the flexor digitorum superficialis and the flexor digitorum profundus, but not the flexor pollicis longus.
The sheath which surrounds the flexor digitorum extends downward about halfway along the metacarpal bones, where it ends in blind diverticula around the tendons to the index, middle, and ring fingers. It is prolonged on the tendons to the little finger and usually communicates with the synovial sheath of these tendons.
* flexor tendon sinovial sheath of hand
* flexor tendon sinovial sheath of hand
* flexor tendon sinovial sheath of hand
# John Jones (Ojibwa chief)

John Jones, also known as Thayendanegea in Ojibwe, (July 10, 1798 – May 4, 1847) was a Mississauga Ojibwa teacher, missionary and Chief.
Jones was born to Augustus Jones and Tuhbenahneequay on July 10, 1798 in the Humber River valley. Augustus Jones and Tuhbenahneequay had been married in the 1790s in an Ojibwa ceremony. Jones was named Thayendanegea, sometimes spelt Tyantenagen, for his father's friend Joseph Brant. The year of Jones' birth, his father married a Mohawk woman, Sarah Tekarihogen, in a Christian ceremony. Augustus Jones lived with Tekarihogen on his farm at Stoney Creek, Ontario during much of the year, and Tuhbenahneequay while surveying. In 1802, Tuhbenahneequay and Augustus Jones ended their relationship, and John Jones' care, as well of that of his full brother Peter, was left to his mother.
In 1816, their father fetched John and Peter to live with him and his wife at his farm in Stoney Creek. Both Peter and John were enrolled at a local school, as neither spoke much English. The next year, the family moved to the Grand River Valley, near Brantford. Jones later enrolled in a Hamilton school to study his father's profession, surveying.
In 1823, upon his brother Peter's conversion to Methodism, Jones took up work as a schoolteacher at the missions where Peter worked, first Davisville near Brantford, then the Credit Mission. The year 1823 also saw Jones marry Christina Brant (Kayatontye), the granddaughter of his namesake Joseph Brant. Jones was licensed to exhort by the Methodist Church on August 22, 1828. Joseph Sawyer was licensed at the same time, and the pair became the second Indigenous persons to be licensed to exhort by the Methodist Church, only Jones' brother Peter having already been so licensed.
In 1830, Jones' wife died of disease, as did four of their five children. Jones himself was struck with consumption, which forced him to resign his position of schoolteacher at the Credit Mission's school. By 1835 Jones had recovered, and married Mary Holtby, the daughter of a local Methodist preacher. They lived at the Credit Mission and Mary was given the Ojibwa name Pamekezhegooqua (Anishinaabe language: Bemi-giizhigookwe, "Woman who Goes Along the Sky"). The couple had four children. Jones was elected one of the three chiefs of the Credit band around 1840. In 1845 he served as Secretary of the Grand Council of Ojibwas at Saugeen. Jones died in 1847.
# Communications officer

A communications officer is a naval line officer responsible for supervising operation and maintenance of a warship's signal flags, signal lamps, and radio transmitters and receivers. The communications officer is usually responsible for encrypting and decrypting secret message traffic and for distribution and safe storage of secret messages. Aboard some ships, the communications officer is responsible for the ship's secret publications inventory or for the ship's post office and distribution of mail.

## United States Navy

In the United States Navy, communications officers are referred to as a COMMO.

## Royal Canadian Navy

In the Royal Canadian Navy, this role is filled by the Communication and Information Systems Officer (CISO). This is a trained Naval Warfare Officer (NWO) who fulfils three roles at sea: Bridge Watchkeeper, divisional officer for the Naval Communicators, and custodian of the cryptographic keying material (COMSEC). CISOs will generally have 3–5 years' experience at sea as watchkeepers, as well as a 4–5 month course focusing on communications systems equipment, policy, and procedure.

## Sources

* ↑ Mayo, Claude Banks (1939). Your Navy. Los Angeles: Parker & Baird Company. pp. 300–302.
# Compass Bank

Compass Bank may refer to:
* BBVA USA, formerly BBVA Compass and Compass Bancshares, a defunct American bank
* Compass Bank, a bank in New Bedford, Massachusetts, USA which was acquired by Sovereign Bank in 2004
# Comptrollers of Army Accounts

Comptrollers of Army Accounts were British public officials first appointed on 10 June 1703, by the Lord High Treasurer, Lord Godolphin; there were two Comptrollers (assisted by a Secretary and eight clerks). Initially under the authority of the Commander-in-Chief, they were instead made accountable to the Treasury in 1708.

## Role

The Comptrollers were established to audit the accounts of all army Paymasters and regiments, to keep an account of all weapons, tents and provisions issued to each regiment (to ensure that each regiment was duly charged for what it received) and to inspect all muster rolls. To begin with, they also had responsibility for inspecting the clothing contracts entered into by each regiment but in 1708 this duty was handed over to a separate Clothing Board established under the Board of General Officers.
In 1783 the role of the Comptrollers was extended, to cover 'the examination of the Provision and Store accounts of the Commissariat Department'.
In 1785 the two Comptrollers of Army Accounts were made ex officio members of the new Audit Board (the Commissioners for Auditing Public Accounts). In 1806 the Comptrollers were separated from the Audit Board; their responsibilities and powers were again extended and a third Comptroller was appointed (however, when he died in office in 1830, he was not replaced). By 1833 they were described as: "Comptrollers of all extraordinary military expenditure (except that connected with the Ordnance department) and auditors of the provision and store accounts of all Commissariat and other officers in charge of stores (except ordnance) on foreign service".

## Demise

In 1835 the office of the Comptrollers of Army Accounts was dissolved and its responsibilities given to the Commissioners of Audit.

## List of comptrollers

| From | To | Name | Notes |
| 1703 | 1707 | Sir Joseph Tredenham | |
| 1703 | 1704 | William Duncombe | |
| 1704 | 1708 | Arthur Moore | |
| 1708 | 1756 | Sir Philip Meadows | |
| 1708 | 1711 | Thomas Brodrick | |
| 1711 | 1730 | The Hon. James Bruce | |
| 1730 | 1747 | Alan Brodrick, 2nd Viscount Midleton | |
| 1747 | 1776 | Stephen Fox, 1st Baron Ilchester | created Earl of Ilchester 17 June 1756 |
| 1756 | 1775 | James Cresset | |
| 1775 | 1783 | Henry Bunbury | |
| 1776 | 1780 | Thomas Bowlby | |
| 1780 | 1780 | Christopher D'Oyly | (appointment gazetted but declined) |
| 1780 | 1802 | Sir John Dick | Ex officio Commissioner of Audit from 1785 |
| 1783 | 1794 | William Molleson | Ex officio Commissioner of Audit from 1785 |
| 1794 | 1811 | John Martin Leake | Ex officio Commissioner of Audit until 1805 |
| 1802 | 1817 | John Erskine | Ex officio Commissioner of Audit until 1805 |
| 1806 | 1830 | John King | |
| September 1811 | October 1811 | John Charles Herries | |
| 1811 | 1835 | Colonel John Drinkwater | |
| 1815 | 1823 | Anthony Rosenhagen | Member of the Board from 1817 |
| 1823 | 1826 | The Hon. James Henry Keith Stewart | |
| 1826 | 1835 | Lt-Col Sir William Lewis Herries KCH | |
# John Macansh

John Donald Macansh (31 May 1820 – 1 August 1896) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Council.

## Business career

Macansh was born in Stirling, Scotland in 1820 to John Macansh and his wife Ann (née White) and was educated at Edinburgh High School and Stirling Grammar. Arriving in Australia in 1838, he worked as a clerk for the Bank of Australasia before leasing a property on the Hunter River in 1840. Around 1846 he moved to Murrumburrah and began work as a Station manager for S.K. Salting and together they established a merino stud at Bonyeo. Macansh worked at various properties in the Yass area of New South Wales and in 1867 he joined in partnership with two of Salting's sons to purchase a property near Narrabri.
By 1875, Macansh had moved to Queensland and bought Canning Downs on the Darling Downs and in 1880 he purchased Albilbah Station. He used Canning Downs to breed stud dairy and beef cattle and then he obtained a lease on Brunette Downs Station in the Northern Territory.

## Political career

Macansh was elected to the Glengallan Divisional Board and then was appointed to the Queensland Legislative Council in April 1886 which he served until his death ten years later. His liberal policies had little impact with the other Legislative Council members and none of his objectives were realised.

## Personal life

In 1849, he married Sarah Jane Windeyer daughter of Archibald Windeyer, a landowner and pastoralist. He died while attending a Glengallan Divisional Board meeting in August 1896 and his will, valued nominally at £241,588, was administered by a family trust that needed to be legalised by a private members bill in 1910.
# John Northrop

John Northrop may refer to:
* John Howard Northrop (1891–1987), biochemist
* John Isaiah Northrop (1861–1891), zoologist
* Jack Northrop (John Knudsen Northrop, 1895–1981), American aircraft industrialist and designer who founded the Northrop Corporation
# Acleris dispar

Acleris dispar is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China (Sichuan).
# Crassispira eurynome

Crassispira eurynome is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 11.2 mm, its diameter 5.2 mm.
(Original description) The small shell is slender and acute. It is dark brown with a whitish peripheral and a less obvious basal band. The blunt protoconch consists of two whorls. It is polished and reddish brown. It is followed by six subsequent whorls. The anal fasciole on the spire is depressed, very minutely spirally striated with a single fine thread near the posterior edge which is appressed at the suture. Other spiral sculpture consists of fine striae and three stronger threads with wider interspaces on the base. The siphonal canal has about half a dozen smaller closer threads. The axial sculpture consists of nine oval prominent nodules on the periphery, which may in some specimens be bisected by an incised spiral line. The incremental lines are not prominent. The aperture rs rather wide and short. The deep anal sulcus is deep, with a small subsutural callus. The outer lip is sharp edged, with a small varix, internally not lirate. The siphonal canal is short, wide, deep, with a perceptible siphonal fasciole and slightly recurved.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean from Acapulco, Mexico to Panama
# Algorithmic paradigm

An algorithmic paradigm or algorithm design paradigm is a generic model or framework which underlies the design of a class of algorithms. An algorithmic paradigm is an abstraction higher than the notion of an algorithm, just as an algorithm is an abstraction higher than a computer program.

## List of well-known paradigms
### General

* Backtracking
* Branch and bound
* Brute-force search
* Divide and conquer
* Dynamic programming
* Greedy algorithm
* Recursion
* Prune and search

### Parameterized complexity

* Kernelization
* Iterative compression

### Computational geometry

* Sweep line algorithms
* Rotating calipers
* Randomized incremental construction
# Amilo, Varanasi

Amilo is a village in Pindra Tehsil of Varanasi district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Amilo falls under Dhananjaypur gram panchayat. The village is about 37 kilometers North-West of Varanasi city, 279 kilometers South-East of state capital Lucknow and 786 kilometers South-East of the national capital Delhi.

## Demography

Amilo has a total population of 135 people amongst 16 families. Sex ratio of Amilo is 1,500 and child sex ratio is 3,167. Uttar Pradesh state average for both ratios is 912 and 902 respectively.
| Details | Male | Female | Total | Comments |
| Number of houses | - | - | 16 | (census 2011) |
| Adult | 48 | 62 | 110 | (census 2011) |
| Children (0–6 years) | 6 | 19 | 25 | (census 2011) |
| Total population | 54 | 81 | 135 | (census 2011) |
| Literacy | 87.50% | 66.13% | 75.45% | (census 2011) |

## Transportation

Amilo can be accessed by road but does not have a railway station of its own. Nearest operational airports are Varanasi airport (24 kilometers East) and Allahabad Airports (124 kilometers West).
# Disruptive Technology Office

The Disruptive Technology Office (DTO) was a funding agency within the United States Intelligence Community. It was previously known as the Advanced Research and Development Activity (ARDA). In December 2007, DTO was folded into the newly created IARPA.
ARDA was created in 1998 after the model of DARPA by the Director of Central Intelligence and the Department of Defense, and took responsibility for funding some of DARPA's projects. ARDA evaluates proposals and funds speculative research, particularly in the fields of data mining, video processing, and quantum computing.
There has been speculation that the DTO is continuing research efforts started under the Total Information Awareness program (TIA) in DARPA's Information Awareness Office (IAO). Data-mining activities within the US Department of Defense are controversial and have met with public and congressional disapproval.
Although ARDA's budget is presumably classified as part of the intelligence budget, the New York Times quoted an unnamed former government official saying the agency spent about $100 million a year in 2003. The Associated Press reports that ARDA had a staff of only eight in 2004.
Headquartered at Fort George G. Meade in Maryland, site of the headquarters of the National Security Agency, ARDA/DTO has kept a low profile, quietly funding research of interest to the intelligence community. A move to a research park near the University of Maryland, College Park was announced at about the same time as the consolidation into IARPA.
# Joseph Leonard (soldier)

Joseph H Leonard (August 28, 1876–September 23, 1946) was a United States Marine private received the Medal of Honor for actions during the Philippine–American War.
Leonard joined the Marine Corps from Brooklyn in June 1897, and was honorably discharged five years later. He later served during World War I from April 1918 to July 1919.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Private, U.S. Marine Corps. (Enlisted as Joseph Melvin). Born: August 28, 1876, Cohoes, N.Y. Accredited to: New York. G.O. No.: 55, July 19, 1901.
Citation:
   For distinguished conduct in the presence of the enemy in battles, while with the Eighth Army Corps on 25, 27, and March 29, and on April 4, 1899.
# Agasanakatte

Agasanakatte is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Davanagere taluk of Davanagere district.
# Kurzawa

Kurzawa (Polish pronunciation:) is a Polish surname. It may refer to:
* Józef Kurzawa (1910–1940), Polish Roman Catholic priest
* Layvin Kurzawa (born 1992), French footballer
* Rafał Kurzawa (born 1993), Polish footballer
# 173rd Fighter Wing

The 173rd Fighter Wing (173 FW) is a unit of the Oregon Air National Guard, stationed at Kingsley Field Air National Guard Base, Klamath Falls, Oregon. The 173d Fighter Wing is responsible for training combat pilots and support personnel on the McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle (C and D models) for the active duty Air Force and the Air National Guard. If activated to federal service, the wing is gained by the Air Education and Training Command (AETC) of the United States Air Force.
In addition, as part of the Air National Guard, the 173 FW serves the state of Oregon and the United States in times of peace and war.

## Units

* 173d Operations Group
    114th Fighter Squadron
    270th Air Traffic Control Squadron
    173d Operations Support Squadron
* 173d Maintenance Group
* 173d Mission Support Group
* 173d Medical Group

## History

On 1 April 1996, the 173d Fighter Wing was formed at Kingsley Field ANGB as a host organization and parent unit for the 114th Fighter Squadron (114 FS) when the unit was authorized to expand, with the 114th being transferred from the 142d Fighter Wing at Portland to the new wing at Kingsley ANGB. The 173d Fighter Wing consists of the 173d Operations Group; 173d Maintenance Group, 173d Mission Support Group and 173d Medical Group.
Initially flying early versions of the F-16 Fighting Falcon aircraft as a formal training unit (FTU), the F-16As and F-16Bs were retired in the late 1990s as their service life was ending. The squadron began receiving F-15A and F-15B Eagles in 1998, upgrading to the F-15C and F-15D Eagle in 2004 as the A and B series aircraft were retired and continuing its mission as a fighter-interceptor training unit for the Air Force and the Air National Guard.

### Lineage

* Designated 173d Fighter Wing, and allotted to Oregon ANG, 1996
    Extended federal recognition and activated, 1 April 1996

### Assignments

* Oregon Air National Guard
    Gained by: Air Education and Training Command

### Components

* 173d Operations Group, 1 April 1996 – present
** 114th Fighter Squadron, 1 April 1996 – present

### Stations

* Kingsley Field Air National Guard Base, Oregon, 1 April 1996 – present

### Aircraft

* F-16A/B Fighting Falcon, 1996–1998
* F-15A/B Eagle, 1998–2004
* F-15C/D Eagle, 2004–present