OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Amabilis uchoensis

Amabilis uchoensis is a species of prehistoric pleurodiran turtle from the Late Cretaceous of South America. It is the only species in the genus Amabilis.

## Description

Hermanson et al. (2020) described the Late Cretaceous turtle Amabilis uchoensis based on a single partial skull from the São José do Rio Preto Formation, in the Brazilian state of São Paulo. The São José do Rio Preto Formation is thought to have been deposited during the Santonian age of the Late Cretaceous, between 86.3 and 83.6 million years ago.
The type-specimen skull, which is 2.25 cm long and 2.06 cm wide, suggests that the animal was smaller than any other fossil turtles found in Brazil's Bauru Group. Modern Brazilian river turtles are also considerably larger, ranging in length from 34 cm (Podocnemis erythrocephala) to 90 cm (Podocnemis expansa.) This skull is deposited in Uchoa's Museum of Paleontology.
The fossil is in the suborder Pleurodira, also known as "side-necked turtles" because their defensive posture hides the head under the shell by pulling the head to one side, rather than by withdrawing the head directly back under the shell.
The Amabilis genus is part of the superfamily or pan-group Podocnemidoidae, which groups the family Podocnemididae together with some related extinct genera, as well as the extinct family Peiropemydidae. Podocnemidoids, first seen in the Late Cretaceous, were once widely distributed across "North and South America, Europe, Asia, and Africa," according to Gaffney et al. (2011.) No surviving turtle species descend directly from Amabilis, which is therefore considered to be a stem group within its family and super-family. Because it is a member of Podocnemidoidae but not a member of the Podocnemididae. Hermanson et al. describe it as "a non-podocnemidid member of Podocnemidoidae."
According to the local newspaper Diário da Região, A. uchoensis was the first fossil turtle found in the São José do Rio Preto region (near the city of São Paulo). The turtle skull fragment was found by Brazilian paleontologist Fabiano Vidoi Iori, very near to the 2014 discovery site of carnivorous dinosaur Thanos simonattoi.

## Name

The name Amabilis, according to Hermanson et al., is from the "Latin for 'lovable', for its tiny size."
# 1871 Serbian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Serbia on 6 August 1871.

## Background

Following the promulgation of the 1869 constitution, elections were held in 1870 for an extraordinary Legislative Assembly to pass legislation that conformed to the new constitution.
It was dissolved after completing its work, which included a new electoral law setting the size of the National Assembly at 115 members, of which 97 were to be elected and 18 appointed by the monarch.

## Aftermath

The newly elected Assembly convened for the first time on 5 September. Živko Karabiberović [sr] became president of the National Assembly while Josif Pančić became vice-president.
# Amalgamated Lace Operatives of America

The Amalgamated Lace Operatives of America (ALOA) was a labor union representing workers involved in making items out of lace.
The union was founded in Philadelphia in 1892, as the Chartered Society of Amalgamated Lace Curtain Operatives of America. On 28 November 1894, it received a charter from the American Federation of Labor (AFL). In about 1903, it shortened its name to become the ALOA, as it opened a new "lever section" for workers who operated other lace-making machinery. The union received a new AFL charter in 1912.
In 1919, the AFL ordered the ALOA to merge into the United Textile Workers of America, but the ALOA refused and so was suspended from the federation at the end of the year. It continued on an independent basis, and by 1926 had about 1,600 members. At that time, it was affiliated to the Federated Textile Union, along with the International Spinners' Union, the American Federation of Textile Operatives, and the Tapestry Carpet Weavers.
After World War II, the industry steadily declined, and with it, membership of the union. By 1983, the union had only 165 working members, and in 1992, it finally dissolved.
# Amalgamated National Union of Quarryworkers and Settmakers

The Amalgamated National Union of Quarryworkers and Settmakers (ANUQ&S) was a trade union representing quarry workers in Britain and the Channel Islands.
The union was founded in 1914, when the National Union of Quarrymen merged with the Settmakers' Union of Great Britain and Ireland. On formation, it had 4,378 members.
The union had members from Scotland to the Channel Islands, although half of its members were in North Wales and the English Midlands. It was based at Leicester, where its secretary, James Slevin, and president, William Bennett, were based. The union also had a full-time branch secretary based on Guernsey, named Ozanne.
By the 1930s, the union's membership was in long-term decline, and its executive decided to merge with the National Union of General and Municipal Workers (NUGMW). At the time it claimed 8,000 members, although this included unemployed members who paid no membership fees. Despite this, it was the largest union to join the NUGMW since its formation in 1924. The merger was enacted at the start of 1934, with Bennett and Slevin both retiring in the summer, while Ozanne continued working for the new union.
# Alur Limbat

Alur Limbat is a state constituency in Terengganu, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Terengganu State Legislative Assembly.
The state constituency was first contested in 1995 and is mandated to return a single Assemblyman to the Terengganu State Legislative Assembly under the first-past-the-post voting system.

## Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Alur Limbat's electorate as of 2018

## History
### Polling Districts

According to the gazette issued on 30 March 2018, the Alur Limbat constituency has a total of 9 polling districts.
| State Constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
| Alur Limbat (N17) | Pulau Manis | 037/17/01 | SK Serada |
| Alur Limbat (N17) | Rawai | 037/17/02 | SK Simpang Rawai |
| Alur Limbat (N17) | Tasik | 037/17/03 | SK Tasek Balai Raya Kg. Wakaf Dua |
| Alur Limbat (N17) | Banggul Tok Ku | 037/17/04 | SK Kampung Baharu Serada |
| Alur Limbat (N17) | Beladau Selat | 037/17/05 | SK Bangol Katong |
| Alur Limbat (N17) | Kepung | 037/17/06 | SK Kepong |
| Alur Limbat (N17) | Padang Midin | 037/17/07 | SK Padang Midin |
| Alur Limbat (N17) | Gelugur Kedai | 037/17/08 | SK Gelugor SMK Padang Midin |
| Alur Limbat (N17) | Tebakang | 037/17/09 | SK Simpang Rawai |

### Representation History

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Alur Limbat :
| Assembly | Years | Members | Party |
| Constituency created from Serada ||||
| 9th | 1995–1999 | Yahaya Ali | PAS |
| 10th | 1999–2004 | Yahaya Ali | PAS |
| 11th | 2004–2008 | Alias Abdullah | BN (UMNO) |
| 12th | 2008–2013 | Alias Abdullah | BN (UMNO) |
| 13th | 2013–2018 | Ariffin Deraman | PR (PAS) |
| 14th | 2018–2020 | Ariffin Deraman | PAS |
| 14th | 2020–2023 | Ariffin Deraman | PN (PAS) |
| 15th | 2023–present | Ariffin Deraman | PN (PAS) |
# Alvesia

Alvesia is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described in 1869. It is native to central Africa.

## Species

* Alvesia clerodendroides (T.C.E.Fr.) B.Mathew - Burundi, Tanzania
* Alvesia cylindricalyx (B.Mathew) B.Mathew - Zaïre, Zambia
* Alvesia rosmarinifolia Welw. - Congo-Brazzaville, Zaïre, Zambia Angola
# Alvesta

Alvesta (Swedish pronunciation: ) is a locality and the seat of Alvesta Municipality in Kronoberg County, Sweden, with 8,017 inhabitants in the urban area in 2010.
Alvesta is an important railway junction, joining the Stockholm–Malmö–Copenhagen railway with the Gothenburg–Kalmar/Karlskrona railway.
# Amary Ngone Sobel Fall

Amary Ngoné Sobel Fall – (or Amari Ngoneh Sobel Faal, or Amari Ngóone Sobel in Wolof) was the second Damel of the independent Kingdom of Cayor in modern-day Senegal. He was responsible for breaking Cayor's vassalage under the Jolof Empire at the battle of Danki in 1549, and reigned until 1593.
Amary Ngoné was the son of Lamane Dece Fu Njogu Fall and Ngoné Sobel Ndiaye, daughter of the Serer Lingeer Sobel Diouf. When Dece Fu fell ill, he failed to send the necessary tribute to their overlord, the Buurba of the Jolof Empire, for several years. In 1549 Amary volunteered to go, leading an army recruited with the help of his maternal uncle Niokhor Ndiaye, Teigne (title) of Baol.$^{:8}$
To camouflage his movements Amary Ngoné marched the army east to lake Danki, on the southern edge of Jolof, rather than directly to the imperial capital of Ouarkhokh. He left the bulk of his forces there, heading to Ouarkhokh with only a small group. They buried javelins along the way. When the buurba received them insultingly, Amary Ngoné publicly declared that the Aajor (people of Cayor) had no need for such a chief. Offended, the Jolof-Jolof pursued them, but Amary and his companions kept them at bay thanks to the stashes of ammunition they had left. Arriving at Danki, the full Cayor army ambushed the pursuers and killed the buurba.$^{:9}$
Upon his return to Cayor, Amary Ngoné was received with a great feast to celebrate the kingdom's new independence from Jolof. Dece Fu Njogu was acclaimed damel, meaning 'breaker', but during the celebrations was killed when a group of bulls brought to be slaughtered stampeded.$^{:8}$ Amary was immediately elected damel in his place. Upon his enthronement, he was ritually bathed by Islamic marabouts. Soon after his accession, Amary's uncle died as well, and he was elected Teigne of Baol, the first monarch to hold the dual title.$^{:10}$
Amary Ngoné proclaimed a new constitution for the independent Cayor and founded a new, more centrally located capital at Mboul. He repelled multiple invasions from Jolof in the first years of his reign, each time killing the buurba who led them.$^{:11}$ He also led a force north into the Sahara desert to chasten the Hassaniya emirs who were raiding south of the Senegal river, reportedly going halfway to Morocco.   Amari Ngoné reigned for 44 years. Upon his death in 1593 he was succeeded in Cayor by his son Massamba Tako and in Baol by his nephew Mamalik Tioro Ndjingèn, Massamba's son.$^{:10}$
* Monarchy portal
* Senegal portal
* History portal
# Amarygmus

Amarygmus is a genus of darkling beetles (family Tenebrionidae). It is in the tribe Amarygmini and is the oldest genus of the tribe. The genus occurs in Australia (mainly in the north), New Guinea, Hawaii, Africa and Eurasia.

## Description

Amarygmus is a variable genus. Some descriptions of adults are given below:
* In species found in Borneo, the apices of the mandibles are bifid and not truncate. The femora of the legs are usually enlarged in the middle or at the apical third. There are hairs usually on the clypeus, legs, antennomeres and, frequently, as a sexual character on the underside of males. Traits found in related genera, such as long, erect hairs on pronotum and elytra (found in Bunamarygmus) are absent.
* In species found in Australia, the body is usually oval (rarely subparallel), convex and glabrous. Body length ranges from 6 to 15 mm. The colour is usually fuscous (dark) or black, sometimes metallic green or purple. The apices of the mandibles are bifid. The elytra are usually distinctly striate but sometimes only punctate. The tarsal vestiture is fulvous.
Larvae and pupae of A. morio have been described:
* The larva is elongate and cylindrical (similar to wireworms), with a shiny, strongly chitinised surface that is mostly yellow-brown. Most areas of the body have a few long, slender setae. The ninth abdominal tergum has a deep dorsal concavity with four small blunt teeth posteriorly.
* The pupa has a pronotum similar in shape to the adult pronotum. Each lateral border of the pronotum has approximately 25 short tubercles. The abdominal terga are broad and most are equipped with lateral processes. The ninth tergum has a pair of long, acute, diverging urogomphi.

## Ecology

Larvae of some species feed on lichens at night.
Larvae of A. morio have been collected from the trunk of a decayed mango tree.
Amarygmus tristis is associated with old woody plants, including Acacia mearnsii, Eucalyptus spp., Solanum mauritianum and Virgilia capensis. During the day, it occurs in holes or under bark. It is rather common in gardens.

## Gallery

* Amarygmus caesius
* Amarygmus consobrinus
* Amarygmus cuprarius iodicollis
* Amarygmus festivus
* Amarygmus skalei
* Amarygmus splendidulus
* Amarygmus toliensis
* Amarygmus venetus
# Amax Eagle

The Amax Eagle is an Australian autogyro that was designed and produced by Amax Engineering of Donvale, Victoria, introduced in the early 1990s. Now out of production, when it was available the aircraft was supplied as a kit for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The Eagle was designed to comply with amateur-built aircraft rules. It features a single main rotor, a single-seat open cockpit without a windshield, tricycle landing gear without wheel pants and a four-cylinder, liquid-cooled, four-stroke, single-ignition 110 hp (82 kW) Subaru EA81 automotive engine in pusher configuration.
The aircraft fuselage is made from welded 4130 steel tubing with some aluminum parts. Its two-bladed rotor has a diameter of 26.00 ft (7.9 m). The aircraft has a typical empty weight of 410 lb (190 kg) and a gross weight of 850 lb (390 kg), giving a useful load of 440 lb (200 kg). With full fuel of 12 U.S. gallons (45 L; 10.0 imp gal) the payload for the pilot and baggage is 368 lb (167 kg).
The standard day, sea level, no wind, take off with a 110 hp (82 kW) engine is 100 ft (30 m) and the landing roll is 10 ft (3 m).
The manufacturer estimated the construction time from the supplied kit as 100 hours.
The Eagle was later developed into the Eagle TT ("Tall Tail"). The Eagle TT has higher landing gear allowing the engine to be placed on the vertical center of gravity which eliminates pitch changes with throttle application.

## Operational history

The Eagle won Most Outstanding Design at the 1992 Popular Rotorcraft Association annual convention in Brookville, Ohio, United States.
The design is widely employed in Australia for cattle mustering.

## Specifications (Eagle)

Data from Purdy
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 10 ft 0 in (3.05 m)
* Empty weight: 410 lb (186 kg)
* Gross weight: 850 lb (386 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 12 U.S. gallons (45 L; 10.0 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Subaru EA81 four cylinder, liquid-cooled, four stroke automotive engine, 110 hp (82 kW)
* Main rotor diameter: 26 ft 0 in (7.92 m)
* Main rotor area: 531 sq ft (49.3 m$^2$)
* Propellers: 3-bladed ground adjustable, composite
Performance
* Maximum speed: 90 mph (140 km/h, 78 kn)
* Cruise speed: 70 mph (110 km/h, 61 kn)
* Range: 300 mi (480 km, 260 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 14,000 ft (4,300 m)
* Rate of climb: 1,500 ft/min (7.6 m/s)
* Disk loading: 1.6 lb/sq ft (7.8 kg/m$^2$)
# Amawihon

Amawihon is a village in the commune of Parakou in the Borgou Department of central-eastern Benin. It is located north of the city centre.
# 1884 Butler Christians football team

The 1884 Butler Christians football team represented Butler University during the 1884 college football season. On May 31, the team beat DePauw in the first football game ever played in the state of Indiana. That fall, Butler lost to Wabash.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Source |
| May 31 | 3:30 p.m. | DePauw | 7th Street Base Ball ParkIndianapolis, IN | W 16–0 | |
| October 25 | | Wabash | Indianapolis, IN | L 0–4 | |
# Eastern Palestine

Eastern Palestine may refer to:
* A historic term for Transjordan (region), the part of the geographic Palestine region east of the Jordan river
* The West Bank, a landlocked geographical area, located in Western Asia
# Ebenezer Le Page

Ebenezer Le Page is the lead character in the novel The Book of Ebenezer Le Page by G. B. Edwards. The book takes the form of an autobiography of an archetypal Guernseyman who lives through the dramatic changes in the island of Guernsey, Channel Islands from the late 19th century, through to the 1960s. The book is written in Guernsey English (with an occasional smattering of the Guernsey language)

## Fictional biography

Ebenezer was born in the late 19th century, and dies in the early 1960s. He lived his whole life in Vale. He never married, despite a few flings with local girls, and a tempestuous relationship with Liza Queripel of Pleinmont. He left the island only once, to travel to Jersey to watch the Muratti Vase, a football match. For most of his life he was a grower and fisherman, although he also served in the North regiment of the Royal Guernsey Militia (though not outside the island) and did some jobbing work for the States of Guernsey in the latter part of his life.
Guernsey is a microcosm of the world as Dublin is to James Joyce and Dorset is to Thomas Hardy. After a life fraught with difficulties and full of moving episodes, Ebenezer dies happy, bequeathing his pot of gold and autobiography (The Book of Ebenezer Le Page) to the young artist he befriends, after an incident in which the latter smashed his greenhouse.
# 1882 in Argentina
## Incumbents

* President: Julio Argentino Roca
* Vice President: Francisco Bernabé Madero

### Governors

* Buenos Aires Province: Dardo Rocha
* Cordoba: Miguel Juárez Celman
* Mendoza Province: José Miguel Segura
* Santa Fe Province: Simón de Iriondo then Manuel María Zavalla

### Vice Governors

* Buenos Aires Province: Adolfo Gonzales Chaves

## Events

* Once railway station opens
* National Theatre is built
* South American Continental Exhibition is held
# 1888 in Chile

The following lists events that happened during 1888 in Chile.

## Incumbents

* President of Chile: José Manuel Balmaceda

## Events

* date unknown - Antofagasta PLC is established.

## Births

* date unknown - Germán Ignacio Riesco (d. 1958)
* 17 May - Arturo Merino Benítez (d. 1970)
* 10 November - Juan Antonio Ríos (d. 1946)

## Deaths

* 22 January - Miguel Luis Amunátegui (b. 1828)

### Date unknown

* Francisco de Paula Donoso Vergara (b. 1807)
# Amblyseius pamperisi

Amblyseius pamperisi is a species of mite in the family Phytoseiidae.
# Amblyseius operculatus

Amblyseius operculatus is a species of mite in the family Phytoseiidae.
# 1894–95 Ottawa Hockey Club season

The 1895 Ottawa Hockey Club season was the club's tenth season of play. After qualifying for the final championship match in 1894, the club placed second in the league.

## Team business

Former player and Stanley Cup trustee P. D. Ross was elected president of the Hockey Club for the season.

## Pre-season

Ottawa played four pre-season games, on December 27, 1894, at home against Montreal HC, winning 5–1. Chauncy Kirby would play goal for Ottawa. The clubs played a rematch exhibition in Montreal on December 30. In this game, spirits were high in the Victoria Skating Rink as the crowd rushed onto the ice after Ottawa tied the game 2–2. Captain Young would order Ottawa off the ice and the game did not resume.
A team composed of American collegiate players visited Ottawa for a two-game series at the start of January. The first game, on January 2, 1895, was played under American rules (with a ball, and the positions titled goal, quarterback and three forwards) and was won by the Americans 5–3. The second game was played under Canadian rules and was won by Ottawa 15–1.

## Season

Ottawa entered the season without a regular goalie as a replacement for Albert Morel was needed. New player Fred Chittick would win the job, but the club would not keep pace with Montreal Victorias and finished second.

### Highlights

A game involving Quebec was noteworthy, on February 23 against Ottawa, won by Ottawa 3–2. The game, played at Quebec, was very rough and the crowd became hostile towards the visitors. At the end of the match, the crowd pursued referee Hamilton and Umpire Findlay as they left the arena, and dragged them back to force them to declare the game a draw. Police were called to break up the demonstration. Subsequent to the match, the AHAC decided to suspend the Quebec hockey club for the rest of the season.

### Final Standing

| Team | Games Played | Wins | Losses | Ties | Goals For | Goals Against |
| Montreal Victorias | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 35 | 20 |
| Montreal Hockey Club | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 33 | 22 |
| Ottawa | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 25 | 24 |
| Montreal Crystals | 8 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 21 | 39 |
| Quebec†† | 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 18 | 27 |
†† Quebec team suspended after attack on officials after game of February 23.

### Results

| Month | Day | Visitor | Score | Home | Score |
| Jan. | 5 | Crystals | 1 | Ottawa | 9 |
| Jan. | 12 | Ottawa | 1 | Victorias | 5 |
| Jan. | 19 | Ottawa | 2 | Montreal | 3 |
| Jan. | 26 | Quebec | 0 | Ottawa | 1 |
| Feb. | 16 | Montreal | 3 | Ottawa | 4 12' overtime |
| Feb. | 23 | Ottawa | 3 | Quebec | 2 |
| Mar. | 2 | Victorias | 3 | Ottawa | 2 |
| Mar. | 6 | Ottawa | 3 | Crystals | 7 |

### Goaltending averages

| Name | Club | GP | GA | SO | Avg. |
| Chittick, Fred | Ottawa | 6 | 18 | 1 | 3.0 |
| Westwick, Harry | Ottawa | 2 | 6 | | 3.0 |

### Leading scorers

| Name | Club | GP | G |
| Russel, Bert | Ottawa | 8 | 10 |
| Kirby, Chauncey | Ottawa | 7 | 5 |
| Smith, Alf | Ottawa | 8 | 5 |

### Roster

* Fred Chittick
* Chauncey Kirby
* Joe McDougal
* Harvey Pulford
* Bert Russel
* James Smellie
* Alf Smith
* Dan Waters
* Harry Westwick
* Weldy Young
# Eburia cubae

Eburia cubae is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
# Echinolittorina albicarinata

Echinolittorina albicarinata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Littorinidae, the winkles or periwinkles.
# Echinolittorina angustior

Echinolittorina angustior is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Littorinidae, the winkles or periwinkles.

## Description

The maximum recorded shell length is 17 mm.

## Habitat

Minimum recorded depth is 0 m. Maximum recorded depth is 0 m.
# 1899 Melbourne Cup

The 1899 Melbourne Cup was a two-mile handicap horse race which took place on Tuesday, 7 November 1899.
This year was the thirty-ninth running of the Melbourne Cup.
This is the list of placegetters for the 1899 Melbourne Cup.
| Place | Name | Jockey | Trainer | Owner |
| 1 | Merriwee | Vivian Turner | James Wilson Jnr | Herbert Power |
| 2 | Voyou | F. Kuhn | J. Allsop |
| 3 | Dewey | L. Kuhn | T. Payten |