OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chippenham Without

51°28′N 2°10′W﻿ / ﻿51.47°N 2.16°W﻿ / 51.47; -2.16
Chippenham Without is a civil parish in Wiltshire, England, created as a separate entity from the parish of Chippenham by the Local Government Act 1894 and largely consisting of farmland to the west of Chippenham, towards Biddestone. Of note within it are the ancient settlements of Allington and Sheldon, the latter with its manor house. The population taken at the 2011 census was 208.

## History

There is evidence of occupation of the area over a 5,000 year period, with the most recent historical remains being medieval.
When created in 1894, the parish covered (as it does today) land to the west of Chippenham, and an area of comparable size east of the town, stretching south from Tytherton Lucas through Stanley to the area now known as Pewsham. By 1901, the parish contained 394 houses.
The parish was reduced in size in 1914, when the built-up area (584 acres, population 1,961 in 1921) in the south-west of Chippenham was transferred to Chippenham Within; at the same time 70 acres of farmland were transferred to Lacock parish. A further reduction took place in 1934, when the whole eastern area (2,378 acres, population 260 in 1931) was transferred to Pewsham parish. In 2009, following westward expansion of Chippenham, the A350 western bypass became the boundary with Chippenham Without.

### Allington

Allington hamlet, west of Chippenham and just north of the A420 road towards Bristol, has always been part of Chippenham Without. Nearby, Bolehyde Manor is a Grade II* listed 17th-century manor house.

### Fowlswick

A farm, formerly a manor held by Malmesbury Abbey. A substantial moated mansion was replaced by Fowleswick Farmhouse in the 17th century.

### Sheldon

The site of a deserted medieval village, the principal remains of which are the Grade I listed Sheldon Manor, which dates to the 14th century; the adjacent small private chapel was built around 1450. Sheldon School, a secondary school in Chippenham, takes its name from here.

## Governance

The parish elects a parish council. It is in the area of Wiltshire Council unitary authority, which is responsible for all significant local government functions. The parish is part of Kington electoral division, which also covers several rural parishes north of Chippenham, and elects one Wiltshire councillor.
The parish falls within the UK Parliament constituency of South Cotswolds.
# Jeff Lords

Jeff Lords is an American musician best known for being the bassist of Crimson Glory. He is also known for his work in the bands Crush and Erotic Liquid Culture, and currently in the band Dark Matter.

## Career
### Crimson Glory

In 1979, guitarist Ben Jackson and drummer Dana Burnell co-founded the band Pierced Arrow, which was later renamed Beowulf. This band underwent multiple lineup changes before they were later joined by Lords, guitarist Jon Drenning, and finally vocalist John Patrick McDonald, Jr., who would become professionally known as Midnight, and settled on the name Crimson Glory in 1983.
Since their inception, Crimson Glory have released four studio albums with Lords and Drenning being the only members to appear on each one. Other studio members have been drummer Ravi Jahkotia and vocalist Wade Black, who appeared respectively on Strange and Beautiful and Astronomica. The original lineup eventually reunited in March 2005 with tentative plans for recording a fifth album. However, Midnight died at the age of 47 from a stomach aneurysm.
In 2010, Crimson Glory reemerged with new vocalist Todd La Torre and tentative plans for a fifth album. The band toured for three years before La Torre parted ways with the band to join Queensrÿche, putting the band on hiatus again.

### Other musical projects

When Crimson Glory first went on hiatus after a brief tour in support of Strange and Beautiful with vocalist David VanLanding filling in for Midnight, Lords along with Drenning and Jahkotia formed the short-lived projects Crush (with vocalist Billy Martinez) and Erotic Liquid Culture (with VanLanding), releasing one label-supported, self-titled release under each moniker.
Since the early 2010s, Lords has played bass in his current project Dark Matter whose other members have been vocalist Paul Beach, lead guitarist Terry Schambers, drummer Jesse Rojas, and, for a brief spell, rhythm guitarist Chris Baylor. So far, this band has released one full-length album, Terminal Endeavor, and one EP, Encipher; the latter features guest vocals by Todd La Torre on four tracks.

## Discography
### With Crimson Glory

→ See Crimson Glory discography

### With Crush

* Crush (1994) (cassette only)
* Crush (1995)

### With Erotic Liquid Culture

* Erotic Liquid Culture (1996)

### With Dark Matter

* Terminal Endeavor (2012)
* Encipher (2016)

### Other appearances

| Year | Title | Artist | Track(s) |
| 2001 | Here I Come | Ben Jackson | Bass on "The Bomb" |
# Horavar

Horavar (also, Goravar and Gorovar) is a village and municipality in the Yardymli Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 820.
# Congress of South African Writers

The Congress of South African Writers (COSAW) is a South African grassroots writer's organisation.
Launched in July 1987, its initial aims were to promote literature and redress the imbalances of apartheid education. It organises literary events, liaises with literacy organisations, conducts research, establishes writing groups, facilitates workshops for aspirant writers from disadvantaged communities and publishes materials.
Achmat Dangor was one of its founding members.
# Castle of Castielfabib

The Castle of Castielfabib is a castle in the Royal Village of Castielfabib, municipality of the comarca of the Rincón de Ademuz, in the Valencia province, Valencian Community (Spain).

## History

The castle's zone has been long populated, as evidenced by the findings of archaeological traces of the Iber and Roman periods.
The castle of Castielfabib seems to have an Arab origin, and it is known that it was conquered by Peter II of Aragon in 1210, after a long siege to the castle. When the conquest of the Prerincón ended, Peter II celebrated and presided over, during three days, General Corts of Aragon. After, the castle returned to the Muslim power, but it was definitively conquered by James I of Aragon.
Many wars occurred during the 14th century between the Crown of Aragon and the Crown of Castile, and this castle given its strategical position, was very important. It was also important in the Spanish Independence War, the Carlist Wars and the Spanish Civil War.
In 1835, during the First Carlist War (1833-1840), the castle was rebuilt. When the National troops took the castle, they demolished the new works.

## Description

There are a lot of remains of the castle in the village.
The keep is now the parochial church of Our Lady of the Angels. And it was recently restored. In this church exists remains of Gothic and Romanic paint. In the past this church had a rich heritage, but it was lost during the Spanish Civil War.
# Chuvanna Kannukal

Chuvanna Kannukal is a 1990 Indian Malayalam film directed by Sasi Mohan and produced by Chaithanya Arts. The film has a musical score by Jerry Amaldev.

## Cast

* Master Raghu
* Kapil
* V. K. Sreeraman
* Jagathi Sreekumar
* Mala Aravindan
* Abhilasha
* Uma maheswari
* Sugandhi
* Shyamala
* Padma

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Jerry Amaldev and the lyrics were written by Poovachal Khader.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | "Kallolam" | Sujatha Mohan, Unni Menon, Krishnachandran | Poovachal Khader | |
| 2 | "Then Thulumbum" | K. S. Chithra, P. Jayachandran | Poovachal Khader | |
# Crow–Hightower House

The Crow–Hightower House is a historic house located at 909 Maine Street in Eads, Colorado. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 20, 2013.

## Description and history

It was deemed significant "for its representation of a circular plan Modern Movement/Novelty style dwelling. The style is reflected in the house's circular plan, conical entrance turret, roof crenelations, contrasting blond and red brick, and innovative interior layout. The house is a relatively rare example of the round form employed in a mid-twentieth century dwelling."
# Biessenhofen–Füssen railway

The Biessenhofen–Füssen railway is a single-track and non-electrified branch line in the German state of Bavaria and it is a branch line connecting Füssen with the village of Biessenhofen on the Buchloe–Lindau railway. The Biessenhofen–Marktoberdorf section was opened in 1876 by the Royal Bavarian State Railways. On 1 June 1889, the extension to Füssen was opened, but it was built and operated by the private Lokalbahn AG (LAG). After its bankruptcy, the Marktoberdorf–Füssen section was nationalised on 1 August 1938. Until the end of 2018, the track was operated by Deutsche Bahn and also known by the name König-Ludwig-Bahn ("King Ludwig Railway"). Since then, it has been operated by the private operator Bayerische Regiobahn.

## Transport

The line is served hourly by Regionalbahn services on the Augsburg–Füssen route (RB77). The Munich–Füssen route (RB 68) is also served by three train pairs a day. These are operated by Bayerische Regiobahn with Alstom Coradia LINT diesel multiple units.
There is a bus connection from Füssen station to Neuschwanstein chateau.
# Cherry Ripe (film)

Cherry Ripe is a 1921 British silent romance film directed by Kenelm Foss and starring Mary Odette, Lionelle Howard and Roy Travers. The film is based on the 1878 novel of the same title by Helen Mathers which is itself named after the traditional song "Cherry Ripe".

## Cast

* Mary Odette as Mignon
* Lionelle Howard as Adam Montrose
* H.V. Tollemach as Christopher Codrington
* Roy Travers as Philip Lamert
* Peggy Bayfield as Muriel
* Gwen Williams as Miss Sorel
* Will Corrie as Silas Sorel
* Julie Kean as Puck
* Beatie Olna Travers as Prue
# 5806 Archieroy

5806 Archieroy, provisional designation 1986 AG$_1$, is a stony Hungaria asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 11 January 1986, by American astronomer Edward Bowell at Lowell's Anderson Mesa Station near Flagstaff, Arizona. It is named after Scottish astrophysicist Archie Roy.

## Classification and orbit

The bright E-type asteroid, alternatively classified as a V-type, is a member of the Hungaria family, which form the innermost dense concentration of asteroids in the Solar System. It orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.0 AU once every 2 years and 9 months (1,004 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.04 and an inclination of 21° with respect to the ecliptic. A first precovery was taken at Palomar Observatory in 1954, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 32 years prior to its official discovery observation at Anderson Mesa.

## Lightcurve

Between 2004 and 2015, several rotational lightcurves of Archieroy have been obtained from photometric observations by American astronomers Brian Warner at his Palmer Divide Observatory, Colorado, and Robert Stephens at the Center for Solar System Studies, California. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period between 12.16 and 12.187 hours with a high brightness variation of 0.34 to 0.47 magnitude (U=3-/3/3/3).

## Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Archieroy measures between 5.75 and 6.78 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo between 0.19 and 0.37, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.30 – a compromise value between 0.4 and 0.2, corresponding to the Hungaria asteroids both as family and orbital group – and calculates a diameter of 6.38 kilometers, with an absolute magnitude of 12.9.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Scottish astrophysicist and celestial mechanician Archie Roy (1924–2012), who was a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, the Royal Astronomical Society, and the British Interplanetary Society, as well as the president of the Society for Psychical Research and professor at Glasgow University. His research included the restricted and general three-body problems, high-order Taylor series and the long-term stability of and the orbital resonances in the Solar System. He has also authored and published several textbooks and novels. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 19 October 1994 (M.P.C. 24123).
# Christopher Blunt

Christopher Blunt may refer to:
* Christopher Blount (1555/56–1601), English soldier, secret agent, and rebel
* Christopher Evelyn Blunt (1904–1987), British merchant banker and numismatist
# Hoover's sign (pulmonary)

Hoover's sign in pulmonology is one of two signs named for Charles Franklin Hoover.
It refers to inward movement of the lower rib cage during inspiration, - instead of outward as is normal - implying a flat, but functioning, diaphragm, often associated with COPD. COPD, and more specifically emphysema, often lead to hyperexpansion of the lungs due to air trapping. The resulting flattened diaphragm contracts downwards on inspiration, thereby paradoxically pulling the inferior ribs inwards with its movement.
# John R. Phillpot

John R. Phillpot served as the International Commissioner of the Scout Association of the Bahamas.

## Background

In 1986, Phillpot was awarded the 187th Bronze Wolf, the only distinction of the World Organization of the Scout Movement, awarded by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting. He was also a recipient of the Silver World Award.
# Chuvanna Chirakukal

Chuvanna Chirakukal is a 1978 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by N. Sankaran Nair and produced by . The film stars Jayan, Jayabharathi, M. G. Soman and Sharmila Tagore . The film has musical score by Salil Chowdhary.

## Cast

* Jayan as Sunny Augustine IAS
* Jayabharathi as Stella Mathews
* M. G. Soman as Johnny Issac
* Sharmila Tagore as Jessinta Issac
* M.G Soman as James Augustine
* Raghavan as Thomaskutty
* Balan K Nair as Mathewson
* Ravikumar as Rajkumar IPS
* Srividhya as Sofy Thomas
* Jose Prakash as Issac Johnson
* Master Raghu as Aldrin Thomas
* Kaviyoor Ponnamma as Annamma Augustine
* Prathap Chandhran as Augustine Fernandez IAS

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Salil Chowdhary and the lyrics were written by ONV Kurup.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Parannupoy nee akale" | K.J Yesudas | O. N. V. Kurup |
| 2 | "Neeyoromal" | K. J. Yesudas | O. N. V. Kurup |
| 3 | "Yaaminee devee" | S. Janaki | O. N. V. Kurup |
| 4 | "Bhoomi Nandhini Nin" | S. Janaki | O. N. V. Kurup |
# Croxall (disambiguation)

Croxall may refer to:
* Croxall (surname)
* Croxall, Derbyshire and Staffordshire, England, UK; a parish
** Croxall Hall, a manor house
** Croxall railway station
* Croxall Lakes, Staffordshire, England, UK; a nature reserve
# Biesowice railway station

Biesowice is a PKP railway station in Biesowice (Pomeranian Voivodeship), Poland.

## Lines crossing the station

| Start station | End station | Line type |
| Piła | Ustka | Passenger/Freight |

## Train services

The station is served by the following services:
* Regional services (R) Słupsk — Miastko
* Regional services (R) Słupsk — Miastko — Szczecinek
* Regional services (R) Słupsk — Miastko — Szczecinek — Chojnice
# Jane West Clauss

Jane West Clauss (September 23, 1907 – January 12, 2003) was an American architect and educator who collaborated on one of the earliest International Style housing developments in the United States.

## Biography

Jane Beech West was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in 1907. Both her father, historian Willis Mason West, and her mother, Elizabeth Sophia (Beech) West, were professors at the University of Minnesota. She attended the University of Minnesota, receiving her B.A. in interior architecture in 1929. She went on to work for about two years in the Paris atelier of Le Corbusier, the first American woman to do so. During her time with Le Corbusier, she worked on the design of his Swiss Dormitory for the City University of Paris.
She married the German architect Alfred Clauss in 1934, and between 1934 and 1945, they lived in Tennessee, where they collaborated on the design of the prewar "Little Switzerland" suburb of split-level houses outside Knoxville, Tennessee. Sponsored by the Tennessee Valley Authority as part of President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal, it is regarded as one of the earliest examples of the International Style in the United States. Laid out along a ridge of Brown's Mountain six miles southeast of downtown Knoxville, Little Switzerland consists of twenty 120 x 240–foot lots, on which 10 houses were designed by Jane and Alfred.
In 1945, Clauss and her husband settled in Philadelphia, where she took up a position teaching interior architecture at Beaver College (1946-1967). During this period, she was a participating associate in Clauss & Nolan, a firm founded by her husband. Among the Philadelphia buildings she collaborated on with Alfred are the Federal Courthouse Complex next to Independence Hall and the Riverview Home for the Aged.
Clauss became a member of the American Institute of Architects in 1964.
On the death of her husband in 1998, Clauss moved to Madison, Wisconsin, where she died in early 2003.

## Partial list of buildings

* Little Switzerland development (Tennessee, 1941; with Alfred Clauss)
* Riverview Home for the Indigent and Aged — addition (Philadelphia, 1953; with Alfred Clauss)
* Federal Courthouse complex — in collaboration with two other firms and Alfred Clauss (Philadelphia)
# Japan National Route 190

National Route 190 is a national highway of Japan connecting Yamaguchi and San'yō-Onoda in Japan, with a total length of 43.7 km (27.2 mi).
# 580 BC

The year 580 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 174 Ab urbe condita . The denomination 580 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events

* Gorgon Medusa, detail of sculpture from the west pediment of the Temple of Artemis, Korkyra, is made (approximate date). It is now at the Archaeological Museum of Corfu.
* The Hecatompedon, a temple dedicated to Athena in Athens, was built at the site later used for the Parthenon (estimated year)
* Standing Youth (Kouros) is made (approximate date). It is now at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.
* Cambyses I succeeds his father Cyrus I as king of Anshan and head of the Achaemenid Dynasty.

## Births

* Hystaspes, son of Teispes (estimated)
# Hopkinsia

Hopkinsia is a genus of plants in the family Restionaceae, first described as a genus in 1904. The entire group is endemic to southwestern Australia.

## Species

* Hopkinsia adscendens B.G.Briggs & L.A.S.Johnson
* Hopkinsia anoectocolea (F.Muell.) D.F.Cutler
# John Sankey

John Sankey may refer to:
* John Sankey, 1st Viscount Sankey, British lawyer, judge and politician
* John Sankey (drummer), Australian heavy metal drummer
# Castle of Findon

Castle of Findon was a castle located in Aberdeenshire, Scotland.
Located overlooking Gamrie Bay, are the earth mound remains of the castle. The castle was constructed upon a hillfort, that had been constructed to defend the area from Viking raids. The castle was held by the Troup family in the 14th century and passed to the Gardyne family.
# Crowder Canyon

Crowder Canyon, originally Coyote Canyon, is a valley in San Bernardino County, California. Its mouth was at an elevation of 2,999 feet / 914 meters at its confluence with Cajon Canyon. Its source was at an elevation of 4200 feet at 34°21′02″N 117°26′04″W﻿ / ﻿34.35056°N 117.43444°W﻿ / 34.35056; -117.43444 near Cajon Summit. The canyon runs southward just west of the top of Cajon Pass then turns southwestward to meet Cajon Canyon.

## History

As Coyote Canyon, what is now Crowder Canyon, was the route that first the Old Spanish Trail and then the Mormon Road passed through the Cajon Pass. Antonio Armijo, who pioneered the Old Spanish Trail, did not cross over the San Bernardino Mountains by the Mojave Trail route over Monument Peak but followed a route he called "Cañon de San Bernardino" from the upper Mojave River west through Cajon Pass and down Crowder Canyon and then Cajon Canyon. It was known to the vaqueros of the San Bernardino de Sena Estancia who had come to the aid of Armijo's party with food. This route ran along the course of Crowder Canyon to its mouth at Cajon Canyon and down to the mouth of the canyon at Sycamore Grove.$^{:14}$
The 1851 Mormon Waybill, a pamphlet for travelers on the Mormon Road, written by Joseph Cain, one of the earliest travelers on the route in 1849, described conditions on this route as "Road bad down the canon." Originally the route of herds of horses and a trail for pack horse trains in single file, the first wagons had difficulty passing along the old horse trail, rocks had to be moved, trail widened or the wagons taken apart and carried over intractable obstructions. Soon an alternate and marginally less difficult but longer route on a narrow ridge was found some miles to the west in the upper Cajon Canyon. In 1855 the state of California funded a passable road a mile or so farther west called the Sanford Cutoff. In 1861, as a result of the Holcomb Valley gold rush, the difficult but shorter, Crowder Canyon route was made into a good road and a toll charged.$^{:14–16}$

## Today

California State Route 138 now passes along Crowder Canyon between Cajon Junction on Interstate 15 and the summit of Cajon Pass.
# Chevrolatella

Chevrolatella tripunctata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, the only species in the genus Chevrolatella.
# Chivalrous Charley

Chivalrous Charley is a 1921 American silent comedy film directed by Robert Ellis and starring Eugene O'Brien, George Fawcett and Nancy Deaver.

## Cast

* Eugene O'Brien as Charles Riley
* George Fawcett as His Uncle
* Nancy Deaver as Alice Sanderson
* D.J. Flanagan as Her Father
* Huntley Gordon as Geoffrey Small
# Christophorus-Kantorei Altensteig

The Christophorus-Kantorei Altensteig is the concert choir of the Christophorus Music Gymnasium Altensteig (Germany). It is composed of girls and boys between the ages of 15 and 19 years. The Choir is conducted by Michael Nonnenmann since 1993 and was founded in 1962 by KMD Dr. Jürg Wieber. Every member of choir takes voice lessons from voice trainers Eberhard Schuler-Meybier and Jeanette Bühler.

## Repertoire

The choir has an extensive repertoire of sacred and secular a cappella music with focus on contemporary works like "Short People" by Randy Newman, but also pieces and oratorios by Bach, Handel, Mendelssohn, Schumann, Gounod and Bruch.

## Concerts

The Christophorus-Kantorei Altensteig gives 30 to 40 concerts a year in Germany and on an annually concert tour that led to New Zealand, Norway, Denmark, Greece, the Czech Republic, Romania, Hungary, the US, Belgium and France in the past few years.
* Concert in Auckland (NZ), 2011
* German Choir Competition, Dortmund 2010

## Awards

* 1997, 2001, 2005, 2009: 1st Prize at Landeschorwettbewerb Baden-Württemberg
* 2000: 1st Prize cum laude at European Music Festival for the Youth in Neerpelt/ Belgium
* 2002, 2006: 3rd Prize at "German Choir Competition" in Osnabrück/ Kiel
* 2005: 1st Prize at Festival Internacional de Música de Cantonigròs in Spain
* 2008: 3rd at International Musical Eisteddfod in Llangollen/ Wales
* 2009: 2nd Prize and Award of the Audience at International Chamber Choir Competition Marktoberdorf
* 2010: 1st Prize at "German Choir Competition" in Dortmund

## Discography (selection)

The choir produced more than 20 CDs, the most recent publications are:
* 1996 - Internationale Chormusik
* 1998 - Jauchzet dem Herren
* 2001 - Jesus Christ Superstar
* 2002 - Cantate Domino
* 2007 - Geistliche und weltliche Chormusik
* 2012 - O du Fröhliche
* 2012 - Laudate omnes gentes
* 2012 - Insalata Vocale