OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Commercial Standard Digital Bus

The Commercial Standard Digital Bus (CSDB) is a multidrop bus, formerly known as the Collins Standard Digital Bus. The maximum speed is 50 kbit/s.
Most civilian aircraft use one of 3 serial buses: the Commercial Standard Digital Bus (CSDB), ARINC 429, or AS-15531.
The Commercial Standard Digital Bus is a two-wire asynchronous broadcast data transmission bus. Data is transmitted over an interconnecting cable by devices that comply with Electronic Industries Association (EIA) RS-422A. The physical layer is EIA-422.
Messages on the CSDB consist of one address byte followed by any number of data bytes.
# John James McShane

John James McShane (1 October 1882 – 26 May 1972) was a British school teacher and Labour politician.

## Early life

He was born in Wishaw, Lanarkshire, Scotland, and was the son of Philip McShane, a coalminer, and his wife Bridget. Both his parents were born in Ireland. He was educated at St Ignatius School, Wishaw.

## Career

In 1909 McShane became a schoolmaster, and subsequently moved to Walsall in the English Black Country, where he was the headmaster of the St Mary's the Mount Catholic School.
In 1929 he was selected as the Labour Party's candidate to contest the Walsall parliamentary constituency. He succeeded in taking the seat, ousting the sitting Conservative MP William Preston and beating the former Liberal cabinet minister T J Macnamara into third place. McShane was only in parliament for two years, losing his seat to Joseph Leckie of the Liberals at the 1931 general election.
McShane returned to teaching. He was the first headmaster of the Joseph Leckie Secondary Modern School, named after his successor in parliament, which opened in 1939.

## Death

McShane died in 1972, aged 89.
# Commelina sp. Sandstone

Commelina sp. Sandstone is a herb in the family Commelinaceae family endemic to the Northern Territory of Australia in both Litchfield and Kakadu National Parks.
The perennial herb typically grows along the ground to a length of around 1.5 metres long. It is found in open forest or woodland at the base of sandstone slopes or deep sandy soils.
It has been recorded blooming between March and April and December, producing a blue two centimetre flower with three petals. Its fruit, flat, oval capsules, have been recorded in March and April.
# John L. Leopold

John L. Leopold was a supervisor in Santa Cruz County. He was elected in 2008, 2012, and 2016 to represent the First District. He is also a member of the Soquel Aptos Groundwater Management Committee. He is known for his stance against fracking.

## Background
### Personal

Leopold was born in 1965 and comes from a background with a mother who had an involvement in various social justice issues. He is one of three brothers and two sisters and has a twin brother.
He is married to his wife Teresa and has two daughters. He currently lives in Live Oak.

### Early years

At the age of 14 while still living in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, he became involved in the anti-nuclear movement. This was in 1979 and a result of the Three Mile Island accident. In 1985 he left home to attend the University of Pittsburgh for two years. In 1986, he enrolled at UC Santa Cruz and graduated with a bachelor's degree in politics in 1988.

## Political career

He is a Santa Cruz County Democratic Party member. In November 2008, he was elected to the Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors. In 2012, he was challenged by Gary Richard Arnold and Charles Andrew Paulden. Another contender Susan Weber had earlier withdrawn from the race. He won the election with 70 percent of the votes and was re elected. In 2020 he was then ousted by Manu Koenig, receiving 42.75% of the vote.

## Board membership

For 8 years he served on the Cabrillo College Governing Board. He is a member of the Soquel Aptos Groundwater Management Committee . He was a member of the Santa Cruz Local Agency Formation Commission board until 2013 when he was removed. This was done on the recommendation of Commission Chair Neal Coonerty.
# Committed: A Skeptic Makes Peace with Marriage

Committed: A Skeptic Makes Peace with Marriage is a 2010 book written by Elizabeth Gilbert as a follow-up book to her book Eat, Pray, Love. It was published on January 5, 2010, by Viking.

## Summary

Eighteen months after Eat, Pray, Love, Elizabeth Gilbert fell in love with "Felipe", the Brazilian-born man of Australian citizenship whom she met in Bali. After resettling in America, the couple swore their love for each other, but also swore never to get married again after they both had bitter divorces. But when the United States government tells them that Felipe cannot enter the U.S. unless they get married, or he would never be allowed to enter the country again, they break their promise and get married. Gilbert tackled her fears of marriage by getting into the topic of marriage completely, trying her hardest to discover through research, interviews, and personal reflection on what marriage really is. Following the events in the book, Gilbert and "Felipe" divorced.

## Reviews

Carolyn See writing for The Washington Post stated: "This story is essentially journalism, written by an extremely competent journalist. It doesn't pretend to be anything more than that. It's a charming narrative that ends, Shakespearean-fashion, with a happy-hearted wedding. What's not to like?"
It spent 57 weeks at the number one spot for paperback nonfiction on the New York Times best-seller list.
# John Jones (MI5 officer)

Sir John Lewis Jones, KCB (17 February 1923 – 9 March 1998) was Director General of MI5, the United Kingdom's internal security service, from 1981 until 1985.

## Career

Jones was a native of Wigton in Cumbria, and went to The Nelson Thomlinson School in that town. A graduate of Christ's College, Cambridge, where he read History, he became an officer in the Royal Artillery during World War II and served as a civil servant in the pre-independence Government of Sudan. He joined the Security Service in 1955. He became Deputy Director General in 1976. He was Director General of MI5 from 1981 to 1985.
He was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) in the 1983 New Year Honours.
# Complementarity

Complementarity may refer to:

## Physical sciences and mathematics

* Complementarity (molecular biology), a property of nucleic acid molecules in molecular biology
* Complementarity (physics), the principle that objects have complementary properties which cannot all be observed or measured simultaneously
* Complementarity theory, a type of mathematical optimization problem
* Quark–lepton complementarity, a possible fundamental symmetry between quarks and leptons

## Society and law

* Complementarianism, a theological view that men and women have different but complementary roles
* Complementary good, a good for which demand is increased when the price of another good is decreased
* An element of interpersonal compatibility in social psychology
* The principle that the International Criminal Court is a court of last resort
# Compressorium

The compressorium (plural: compressoria) is a scientific apparatus for applying pressure to a sample for examination with a microscope.
Widely used by microscopists in the 19th century, they were produced by companies such as Bausch and Lomb.
Many versions of compressoria were developed over the years, with one of the first attributed to the famous histologist Jan Evangelista Purkyně, see picture.
Compressoria were still used in the twenty-first century for the identification of Trichinella worms in samples.
# Comprido River (Paraíba do Sul)

The Comprido River is a river of São Paulo state in southeastern Brazil. Rising in the municipality of Jacareí, it follows the boundary with São José dos Campos and before discharging into the Paraíba do Sul.
# Comparison of software calculators

This is a list of notable software calculators.

## Immediate execution calculators (button-oriented)

| Name | Software license | OS Support | Precision | Scientific mode | RPN mode | Hex/oct/bin mode |
| DeskCalc | MIT | Haiku | Arbitrary decimal | Yes | No | No |
| Mac OS calculator | Proprietary | macOS | Double (64 bit) | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| GNOME Calculator | GPL-3.0-or-later | Linux, BSDs, macOS | Arbitrary decimal | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| KCalc | GPL-2.0-or-later | Linux, BSDs, macOS | Arbitrary decimal | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Windows Calculator | MIT | Windows | ≥32 decimal | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| WRPN Calculator | Public domain | Windows, Linux, macOS, Android | Float | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| xcalc | X11 | Linux | Arbitrary decimal | Yes | Yes | Yes |

## Expression or formula calculators (command-line oriented)

| Name | Software license | OS Support | Precision | Hex/oct/bin mode | RPN mode | Defining variables | Defining functions | Syntax highlighting | Unit conversion | Multiple Steps |
| Atari Calculator | Proprietary | Atari 800 | Float | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| bc programming language | GNU General Public License | Unix | Variable | Yes | Un­known | Yes | No | No | No | Un­known |
| kalker | MIT | Linux, BSDs, macOS, Windows | Variable | Yes | Un­known | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial | Un­known |
# John Lucy (MP)

John Lucy (fl. 1372) was an English Member of Parliament.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Gloucestershire in 1372.
# John Northern Hilliard

John Northern Hilliard (August 18, 1872 – March 14, 1935) was an American newspaperman, poet, novelist, and playwright. Among his works is a best-selling book on magic, Greater Magic.

## Biography

John Northern Hilliard was born in Palmyra, New York, in 1872. His parents were Allen D. Hilliard (1829-1888) and Augusta B Bartells (1839–1902). His wife was Ida Louise Harrison. They had three children.
Through Eugene Field he obtained his first job as a reporter on the Chicago Press at the age of 17. He covered the Chicago World's Fair in 1893, the surrender of Sitting Bull, and the bloody Johnson County War in Wyoming. On December 17, 1896, he was a dramatic critic for a Rochester newspaper. He was the last person to see magician Alexander Herrmann (also known as "Herrmann the Great") alive before his death on board a train heading to Bradford, Pennsylvania.
Hilliard was a close friend, from the early 1890s at the New York World, with American poet, novelist, and short story writer, Stephen Crane, who wrote The Red Badge of Courage. Hilliard had letters written by Crane, one of which contained incidents in the life of the author.
In the 1920s, Hilliard was living in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. Mary E. Hand, president of the Carmel Arts and Crafts Club, helped build the Carmel Arts and Crafts Theater in 1922, where the Club put on their own theatrical productions. The formal opening of the theater was highlighted by the performance of two plays produced and directed by Hilliard, The Thrice Promised Bride and The Queen's Enemies. In 1924, Hilliard was an actor in Ira Remsen's children's fantasy Mr. Bunt, where he played the role of Danny, a circus clown. He left Carmel for New York in 1925. He wrote several books of verse, plays, and stories. One of his poems include Underneath the Bough and musical comedy, The Castaways.
After moving to the New York Telegram he met magician Howard Thurston and became interested in magic himself. In 1925 he joined Thurston's magic show as an advance man and for the next 10 years toured America, meeting the most talented magicians of his day and recording their creations. He "edited" T. Nelson Downs's book The Art of Magic; he is generally considered to be its author.

## Death

Hilliard died of a heart attack on March 14, 1935, while in a hotel room in Indianapolis, Indiana.
After his sudden death in 1935, his book, Greater Magic, was finished by Jean Hugard and published by Carl Waring Jones in 1938.
# Con Geaney

Cornelius Geaney (16 August 1907 – 9 September 1988) was an Irish Gaelic footballer who played at club level with John Mitchels and Castleisland Desmonds and at inter-county level with the Kerry senior football team. He usually lined out as a forward.

## Career

Geaney first came to Gaelic football prominence as a member of the John Mitchels club that won the County Championship title in 1929. He was drafted onto the Kerry senior football team two years later, however, an injury ruled him out of the 1931 All-Ireland final win over Kildare. Geaney won his only All-Ireland medal on the field of play after Kerry's 2-07 to 2-04 win over Mayo in the 1932 All-Ireland final. He continued to line out with Kerry over the following few seasons and claimed a third winners' medal, his second as a substitute, in 1937. Geaney's other honours with Kerry include six Munster Championship titles and two National Football League medals.

## Personal life and death

Born in Firies, County Kerry, Geaney qualified as a national school teacher and spent his adult life working in Castleisland. His son, Dave Geaney, is an All-Ireland-winning player and selector with Kerry, while his daughter, Mary Geaney, is a dual All-Ireland-winner and a former Ireland women's field hockey international.
Geaney died after a brief illness at the Regional Hospital in Cork on 9 September 1988.

## Honours
   ### John Mitchels

* Kerry Senior Football Championship: 1929

### Kerry

* All-Ireland Senior Football Championship: 1931, 1932, 1937
* Munster Senior Football Championship: 1931, 1932, 1933, 1934, 1937, 1938
* National Football League: 1930–31, 1931–32
# John Martin Creed

John Martin Creed, FBA (14 October 1889 – 17 February 1940) was an English theologian and clergyman. The son of a vicar, he was educated at Wyggeston Grammar School in Leicester and Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge (graduating in 1912). He was ordained a priest and elected a fellow at Gonville and Caius in 1914, where he was chaplain from 1915 to 1917. After being a Chaplain to the Forces (1917–19), he was a fellow of St John's College, Cambridge, from 1919 until he died. He was also Ely Professor of Divinity from 1926 until his death. He gave the Hulsean Lectures in 1936, and in 1939 he was elected a Fellow of the British Academy.
# Conny Staudinger

Konrad Ludwig "Conny" Staudinger (born 15 July 1927) is an Austrian former ice hockey player who competed in the 1956 Winter Olympics.
# John Murray (playwright)

John Murray (October 12, 1906 – June 17, 1984) was an American playwright best known for writing the 1937 play Room Service with Allen Boretz.
Murray was born in New York and attended DeWitt Clinton High School, City College of New York, and Columbia University. His 1937 play, Room Service ran for 500 performances on Broadway and was turned into two films, the first, Room Service, starred the Marx Brothers, the second, Step Lively, starred Frank Sinatra. The play was also adapted for two television productions.
During World War II, Murray served in the United States Army as a captain in the Signal Corps, marrying Joan Loewi in 1941. He returned to writing for Broadway after the war, writing songs and sketches for the Ziegfeld Follies and Alive and Kicking. Murray also began writing for the Eddie Cantor radio show and the Phil Baker radio show. Eventually, he turned to writing for television as well.

## Plays
### As writer

* Room Service (1937)
* Sing for Your Supper
* Straw Hat Revue (1939)
* Earl Carroll Vanities (1940)
* Sticks and Stones (1940)
* Ziegfeld Follies (1946)
* Alive and Kicking (1950)
* The Monkey Walk (1977)
* Reitech (1995)

### As producer

* Room Service (1937)
* Room Service (1953)
* Charly's Aunt (1970)

## Books

* Fifteen Plays for Teen-Agers: A Collection of One-Act Royalty-Free Comedies and Mysteries. T. S. Denison & Co. 1959.
* Modern Monologues for Young People 1961
# Conrad Hollenbeck

Conrad Hollenbeck (November 19, 1847 – January 21, 1915) was a lawyer and politician who served in the Pennsylvania General Assembly, and later served as chief justice of the Nebraska Supreme Court for fourteen days, from January 7, 1915 until his death on January 21, 1915.

## Early life, education, and career

Born on his father's farm in Hebron, Potter County, Pennsylvania, Hollenbeck was the son of John and Emily (Parker) Hollenbeck.
He fought for the Union Army in the American Civil War, enlisting as a private in Williamsport, Pennsylvania, on September 6, 1864 at the age of 16, and serving with the 207th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment. He participated in all of the battles of the Army of the Potomac from the Battle of the Wilderness to the surrender of Lee.
After attending the district schools of his native county, Hollenbeck graduated from Mansfield University of Pennsylvania (then called Mansfield College) in June 1869, and then began the study of law in the office of Isaac Benson at Coudersport, Pennsylvania. He was admitted to the bar in 1871, and for about six years practiced his profession at Coudersport.

## Political and judicial service

Hollenbeck was twice elected as a Democrat to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, in 1874 and 1875. He sought reelection to a third term in 1876, but was defeated.
He left for the west in May 1877, settling in Fremont, Nebraska. In 1890 he was elected county attorney of Dodge county, continuing in the office until 1895. He was a delegate to the 1896 Democratic National Convention in Chicago, and in 1898 he was elected judge of Nebraska's 6th judicial district, where he remained until 1915. In the fall of 1901 he was the candidate of the fusionists for judge of the supreme court of Nebraska, but was defeated at the election with the rest of his ticket.
In 1914, Hollenbeck was elected chief justice of the Nebraska Supreme Court, defeating incumbent Chief Justice Manoah B. Reese, a Republican, in an election that was broadly swept by Democrats. Hollenbeck took office at the beginning of January 1915, but died just fourteen days into his term, having been plagued by heart problems for the preceding two years.

## Personal life and death

On May 9, 1877, Hollenbeck married Jannett Knox at Coudersport, with whom he had one son, Frank, who became an attorney and treasurer of Fremont, Nebraska.
He died at the age of 57 from heart disease.
# John Nicholson (New South Wales politician)

John Barnes Nicholson (1840 – 17 February 1919) was an English-born Australian politician.
He was born at Biglands in Cumbria to farmer John Nicholson and Mary Lightfoot. He worked as a coalminer from a young age, travelling widely to Vancouver and California before settling in New South Wales in 1882. He mined at Newcastle and then at Bulli, and was a local secretary of the Miners' Union. In February 1891 he married Ellen Brodie in Sydney; they had four children.
A foundation member of the Labour Party, he was one of the first group of Labour MLAs when he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for Illawarra in 1891. He refused to take the pledge in 1893 and was elected to Woronora as an independent Labor member in 1894. He was a Free Trader briefly around 1898, but in 1904 rejoined the Labor Party. He transferred to the seat of Wollongong in 1904 and held it until 1917, when he was defeated after defecting to the Nationalist Party in the 1916 conscription split. Nicholson died in Woonona in 1919.
# Conference of Socialist Economists

The Conference of Socialist Economists (CSE) describes itself as an international, democratic membership organisation committed to developing a materialist critique of capitalism, unconstrained by conventional academic divisions between subjects.

## History

CSE's origins lie in the general upsurge in socialist politics in the United Kingdom in the 1960s spurred by disillusion with the Labour government of Harold Wilson, and more specifically in a corresponding dissatisfaction with orthodox economic theory.
A first conference in January 1970 was attended by 75 people, mainly economists, who discussed papers on the capital controversy, the state of development economics, and the internationalisation of capital. A second conference in October of the same year attracted 125 participants (including 20 from abroad) and considered the economic role of the state in modern capitalism.
This event proved to be the founding conference, deciding to set up CSE as a permanent organisation, to organise a further conference on Britain and the EEC, and to investigate launching a journal. This further conference (December 1971) saw the launch of the Bulletin of the CSE, with the first issue containing four of the conference papers. The Bulletin was succeeded in 1977 by a refereed journal, Capital & Class, which continues to be published.
Notwithstanding its name and history, both CSE and Capital & Class live up to the declared aim of being unconstrained by conventional academic subject divisions. Probably only a minority of CSE members are professional economists, and the journal's contents range over the whole of the social and human sciences.
Common Sense was Journal of the Edinburgh Conference of Socialist Economists.
John Holloway is perhaps its most famous previous member.
# Condat

Condat is the name or part of the name of several communes in France:
* Condat, Cantal or Condat-en-Feniers, in the Cantal department
* Condat, former name of a commune of the Dordogne department, now called Condat-sur-Vézère
* Condat, former name of a commune of the Jura department, now called Saint-Claude, Jura
* Condat, Lot, in the Lot department
* Condat-en-Combraille, in the Puy-de-Dôme department
* Condat-lès-Montboissier, in the Puy-de-Dôme department
* Condat-sur-Ganaveix, in the Corrèze department
* Condat-sur-Trincou, in the Dordogne department
* Condat-sur-Vézère, in the Dordogne department
* Condat-sur-Vienne, in the Haute-Vienne department
# Congregation Ohabai Sholom (Nashville, Tennessee)

Congregation Ohabai Sholom, known as The Temple, is a Reform Jewish synagogue located at 5015 Harding Pike, in Nashville, Tennessee, in the United States. Founded in the 1840s, the congregation is notable for the elaborate, Moorish Revival Vine Street Temple that was its home from 1874 until its demolition in 1954; replaced by its current synagogue the following year.

## History

Ohabai Sholom was founded as an Orthodox congregation in the 1840s in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Isaac Garretson on South Summer Street (5th Avenue). The congregation purchased land for a cemetery in 1851 and in 1874 dedicated the striking, Moorish Revival Vine Street Temple. In 1873 the congregation was one of the founding members of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations, now the Union for Reform Judaism. In 1945, the Temple gave Temple B'nai Israel in Tupelo, Mississippi, its first Torah.
The congregation moved to its present building in 1955. Rabbi Randall Falk, who served as Senior Rabbi at the Temple from 1960 to 1986, led local clergy in Civil Rights marches and was a founding member of the Metro (Nashville) Human Relations Commission, which was established to promote integration and Civil Rights.

## Notable members

* Herb Rich (1928-2008), a former professional NFL football player
* Dinah Shore, famed Big Band singer and national television personality from the 1940s through 1970s
# Conozoa rebellis

Conozoa rebellis, the white-lined grasshopper, is a species of band-winged grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in Central America and North America.