OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Conradus de Pistoria

Conradus de Pistoria (also Coradus, de Pistoia, de Pistoja) (fl. early 15th century) was an Italian composer of the late medieval era and early Renaissance, active in Florence and elsewhere in northern Italy. He is listed in the standard histories of music for the period, including the New Oxford History of Music: Ars Nova and the Renaissance, 1300–1540, and the New Grove. Conradus was an Italian representative of the manneristic school of composers known as the ars subtilior, closely associated with the courts of the schismatic popes during the period of the Avignon Papacy.

## Life and career

Next to nothing is known about his life, but for a few inferences, and one archival reference. Probably he was associated with Antipope Alexander V and Antipope John XXIII. Conradus's two known works appear in a manuscript assembled in Bologna, where Alexander V died in May 1410. Prior to coming to Bologna but after his election to the schismatic papacy in 1409 Alexander had been in Pistoia, Conradus's likely birthplace. Conradus was probably a singer at San Reparata in Florence, where employment records show he joined the choir in December 1410. The new antipope, newly arrived in Florence in late 1410, had a close connection with the Medici family, and Conradus was probably associated with his court as well.
In addition to being a composer, Conradus was a friar of the Augustinian order.
Two of his compositions survive, both three-voice ballades. One is on a Latin text indicating his association with a papal court; the other is a secular work in French. Both are examples of ars subtilior writing.

## Works

Both works are found in the Modena Codex (Mod A M 5.24). They can be found in a modern edition in Corpus Mensurabilis Musicae, vol. 53/1-3.
* Veri almi pastoris musicale collegium (ballade; 3 voices)
* Se doulz espour ne me donne confort (ballade; 3 voices)
# Musgum

Musgum may refer to:
* Musgum people
* Musgum dwelling units
* Musgu language
# Amandine Tissier

Amandine Tissier (born 10 September 1993) is a French handball player who plays for Brest Bretagne Handball.

## Achievements

* EHF Challenge Cup:
** Winner: 2012
* Coupe de France:
** Winner: 2016
** Finalist: 2012
# SAX-200 Xiuhcoatl

The SAX-200 Xiuhcóatl (SAX is an acronym for "Subametralladora Automática Xiuhcóatl" or Xiuhcoatl Automatic Submachine-gun) is a 5.56×45mm NATO carbine for exclusive use by the Mexican Army and Air Force developed by the Centro de Investigación Aplicada y Desarrollo Tecnológico de la Industria Militar and produced by Dirección General de Industria Militar.

## Design and development

It begins to be developed at the end of 2018 to have a nationally manufactured substitute for the MP-5 submachine gun and that it can be used by generals, chiefs and officers of the Army and the Air Force. The modeling of the weapon was done through digital design software, which allowed the creation of the 99 pieces that make up the weapon, of which 68% are shared with the FX-05 Xiuhcoatl.
The weapon has a retractable stock, which when extended gives it a total length of 68 cm, has an ambidextrous fire selector, removable 30-round magazine, handguard for greater mobility in close combat and several Picatiny rails to add different accessories. The metallic components are made of various steel alloys while the plastic components are produced with high-impact polymer reinforced with carbon fiber. It is planned that the official presentation of the weapon to the public will take place on the bicentennial of the creation of Heroico Colegio Militar.
# Satomi Ono

Satomi Ono (尾野 聡美, Ono Satomi, born 18 November 1975) is a Japanese ice hockey player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1998 Winter Olympics.
# Atelopus siranus

Atelopus siranus is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae.
It is endemic to Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and rivers. It is known from Serrania de Sira in the upper Amazon basin of eastern central Peru and also occurs in El Sira Communal Reserve; only a few specimens have been collected and has not been sighted since 1988. This isolated area has little human disturbance so the only known threats are chytridiomycosis and pet trade although these threats may not be significant.

## Sources

* ↑ IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2017). "Atelopus siranus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T54552A89196563. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T54552A89196563.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
* This Bufonidae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Beauvue, Maryland

Beauvue is an unincorporated community in St. Mary's County, Maryland, United States. Mulberry Fields was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.
# Benjamin (Khazar)

A Khazar ruler (probably the bek), mentioned in the Schechter Text and the Khazar Correspondence, Benjamin was the son of the Khazar ruler Menahem and probably reigned in the late ninth and early tenth centuries CE.
The only extant account of Benjamin's reign comes from the Schechter Text, whose anonymous author reported a war between Benjamin's Khazars and a coalition of five nations: 'SY, TWRQY, 'BM, and PYYNYL, who were instigated and aided by MQDWN. "MQDWN", or Macedon, is used in medieval Jewish documents to refer to the Eastern Roman Empire, particularly under its Macedonian dynasty (867-1025). "TWRQY" can be identified with the Oghuz on Khazaria's eastern flank. The other three entities are less easily identifiable. In Khazarian Hebrew Documents of the Tenth Century, Omeljan Pritsak argued that "PYYNYL" was actually "PTzNYK" Pecheneg, the misreading ascribed to the degradation of the letter itself. He further identified 'SY with the Asya, who he connects to the Burtas (traditionally allies of the Khazars) and 'BM with the remnants of the Onogurs and Bulgars still living in the Pontic steppes. The Schechter Text identifies the Alans as Benjamin's only allies in this war, stating that many of the Alans had adopted Judaism by that time.
The term "Asya" has been thought by some scholars to describe the Arsiya, suggesting the possibility of a Muslim revolt or attempted coup against Benjamin.
Benjamin's son was Aaron II.
# Charles Léon Godeby

Charles Léon Godeby (26 January 1866, in Rennes – 1952 in Quimper), was a French painter who painted scenes in Brittany and North Africa.

## Biography

A pupil of Jean-Léon Gérôme and Luc-Olivier Merson, he exhibited at the Paris Salon from 1890 onwards. He was also Director of Quimper's Musée des beaux-arts from 1922. He was commissioned to decorate the Quimper Mairie's "escalier d'honneur" with two triptychs, one depicting scenes from the battlefield and the trenches and the other representing the sacrifice made by the soldiers from Quimper. 566 men from Quimper gave their lives in the Great War. This memorial was inaugurated on 27 May 1928 and restored in 2011.

## Works

Some of Godeby's paintings are:-
* "Paysages bretons":
* "Ferme bretonne" or "Le retour, fin de journée"), 1904. Oil on canvas. Held by Bordeaux' Musée des beaux-arts.
* "Le pardon de Sainte-Anne-la-Palud"' . An 1887 oil on canvas painting held in the Musée du Vieux-Château in Laval
* "Devant l'église en Bretagne"
* "Paysan breton à l'aube". An oil on canvas.
* "Lavandières près de l'église"
* "Les lavandières",
* "Douarnenez Les Plomarc'h". Oil on canvas
* "Environs de Douarnenez". An oil on canvas.
* "Le port de Douarnenez vu des chaumières des Plomarc'h". Oil on canvas.
* "Gouézec, Notre-Dame des Trois Fontaines", Oil on canvas.
* "Jour de pardon au pays Bigouden".Oil on canvas.
* "La marchande de jouets". Painting held in the Quimper Musée des beaux-arts.
* "Famille bretonne : quatre personnages"
* "La petite bretonne à la poupée"
* "Pont-Croix"
* "Maisons en bord de côte bretonne"
* "La chapelle du Tromeur"
* "Châteaulin : les bords de l'Aulne"
* "Automne à Scaër"
* "Paysage du Morbihan"
* "Paysages d'Afrique du Nord"
* "Ruelle orientale". An oil on canvas.
* "Souk"
* "Rue de village en Afrique du Nord"
* "Scène animée en Afrique du Nord"
* "Rue couverte en Afrique du Nord"
* "Souk à Constantine"
* "Cimetière à Tunis"
* "Marché aux épices à Kairouan"
* "Minaret à Sfax"
* "Oasis de Gabès".' A 1908 painting exhibited at the Salon of 1908 under the title "L'Oued à Gabès"
* "Rue à Sidi Mansour"
* "Rue à Mila"
* "Tanger"
* "Musulmanes"
* "Homère conduit sous un sycomore par un jeune", 1893
* "L'adoration des bergers". An 1897 oil on canvas held by the Rennes Musée des beaux-arts
* "Dans le vieux chemin". A 1909 oil on canvas. Held by the Rennes Musée des beaux-arts .
* "Jeune fille avec une cruche d'eau"
* "Bassin dans le parc de Trianon",
* "Le buisson ardent"
* "Pont à Venise"
* "Palais et pont à Venise"
* "Les camélias"
# Cự Nẫm

Cự Nẫm is a commune (xã) and village in Bố Trạch District, Quảng Bình Province, in Vietnam.
# Carlos Rovira

Carlos Eduardo Rovira (born February 18, 1956) is an Argentine Justicialist Party (PJ) politician, until 2007 governor of Misiones Province at the head of the Front for the Renewal of Concord.
Rovira was born in Posadas and studied chemical engineering at the National University of Misiones, later earning a postgraduate degree in chemical engineering at the University of Buenos Aires. After a period in academic research, he became an environmental consultant, focusing especially on water quality. He joined the provincial government in 1992, heading the transport department until 1995.
In 1995, Rovira was elected Mayor of Posadas. In 1999 he was elected for a first term as Governor of Misiones. Ahead of the 2003 elections he formed the Front for Renewal, bringing together Peronists and dissident Radicals to support his bid for re-election. He was re-elected in 2003. The Front for Renewal supports the national Front for Victory faction of President Néstor Kirchner.
Rovira attempted to alter the constitution of Misiones to allow his continued re-election ahead of the 2007 elections. The formation of a constitutional assembly was voted on 29 October 2006. The Rovira administration inaugurated an unusual number of public works in the month prior to the election and was alleged to have engaged in coarse proselytism, including the distribution of welfare food baskets with voting ballots inside. The opposition also alleged that thousands of Paraguayan citizens were being paid to cross the border and vote for Rovira, using forged Argentine national IDs.
Rovira's party lost the referendum to the United Front for Dignity, a broad opposition coalition led by Bishop Emeritus of Puerto Iguazú, Monsignor Joaquín Piña, by a 13% margin that surprised analysts. However, in the subsequent election for governor, Rovira was succeeded by his party's candidate, Maurice Closs.
# Alvania productilis

Alvania productilis is an extinct species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 2+1⁄8 mm, its diameter 1+1⁄4 mm.

## Distribution

Fossils of this marine species were found in Middle Miocene strata in Romania and Turkey.
# SAX J1808.4−3658

The first accreting millisecond pulsar discovered in 1998 by the Italian-Dutch BeppoSAX satellite, SAX J1808.4−3658 revealed X-ray pulsations at the 401 Hz neutron star spin frequency when it was observed during a subsequent outburst in 1998 by NASA's RXTE satellite. The neutron star is orbited by a brown dwarf binary companion with a likely mass of 0.05 solar masses, every 2.01 hours. X-ray burst oscillations and quasi-periodic oscillations in addition to coherent X-ray pulsations have been seen from SAX J1808.4-3658, making it a Rosetta stone for interpretation of the timing behavior of low-mass X-ray binaries.
These accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars are thought to be the evolutionary progenitors of recycled radio millisecond pulsars. A total of thirteen accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars have been discovered as of January 2011. Three of them are Intermittent millisecond X-ray pulsars (HETE J1900.1-2455, Aql X-1 and SAX J1748.9-2021), i.e. they emit pulsations sporadically during the outburst.
On 21 August 2019 (UTC; 20 August in the US), Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) spotted the brightest X-ray burst so far observed. It came from SAX J1808.4−3658.
# Satomi Tadayoshi

Satomi Tadayoshi (里見 忠義, 1594 – July 27, 1622) was a retainer of the Japanese clan of Ōkubo following the Azuchi-Momoyama period of the 17th century. Following the conspiracy of the Ōkubo clan against the authority of the Tokugawa Shogunate, Tadayoshi along with many others under the Ōkubo were dispossessed of their personal holdings.
# 2-bit

2-bit may refer to:
* 2-Bit, fictional character from The Power Universe
* 2-bit color, in computing
* 2 Bit Pie, an English electronic music group
* 2-bit architecture, used in some bit-slice processors
# Before (Gold Panda EP)

Before is an EP by electronic producer Gold Panda, released by Gold Panda himself in September 2009. The track "Heaps" came to prominence when it was used as a beat by American rapper Curren$y for a video by Pitchfork Media leading to Curren$y exclaiming "Give me 16 beats from Gold Panda."

## Track listing

* "Lonely Owl" – 4:18
* "I Suppose I Should Say 'Thanks' or Some Shit" – 3:54
* "Heaps" – 2:53
* "Bad Day Bad Loop" – 1:25
* "Triangle Cloud" – 3:17
* "Win-san Western" – 3:09
# 2015 Copa de la Reina de Baloncesto

The Copa de la Reina de Baloncesto 2015 was the 53rd edition of the Spanish Queen's Basketball Cup. It is managed by the Spanish Basketball Federation – FEB and was held in Torrejón de Ardoz, in the Pabellón Jorge Garbajosa on February 14–15, 2015.
Perfumerías Avenida won its fifth Copa de la Reina title.

## Qualified teams

On November 14, the Spanish Basketball Federation awarded the organization of the Cup to the city of Torrejón de Ardoz, qualifying Rivas Ecópolis as host team. In accordance with the competition rules, the three top teams at the end of first leg of the LFB Regular Season, would qualify for the tournament.

### Standings after Round 13

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Perfumerías Avenida | 13 | 12 | 1 | 956 | 677 | +279 | 25 | Qualified |
| 2 | Spar Citylift Girona | 13 | 12 | 1 | 916 | 797 | +119 | 25 | Qualified |
| 3 | CB Conquero Huelva Wagen | 13 | 11 | 2 | 910 | 787 | +123 | 24 | Qualified |
| 4 | Cadí La Seu | 13 | 9 | 4 | 781 | 772 | +9 | 22 |
| 5 | Embutidos Pajariel Bembibre | 13 | 8 | 5 | 834 | 804 | +30 | 21 |
| 6 | Gernika Bizkaia | 13 | 7 | 6 | 878 | 848 | +30 | 20 |
| 7 | Zamarat | 13 | 6 | 7 | 879 | 931 | −52 | 19 |
| 8 | Rivas Ecópolis | 13 | 5 | 8 | 846 | 849 | −3 | 18 | Host |
| 9 | Universitario Ferrol | 13 | 5 | 8 | 837 | 887 | −50 | 18 |
| 10 | IDK Gipuzkoa UPV | 13 | 5 | 8 | 782 | 875 | −93 | 18 |
| 11 | GranCanaria.com | 13 | 4 | 9 | 894 | 901 | −7 | 17 |
| 12 | Mann-Filter | 13 | 3 | 10 | 819 | 965 | −146 | 16 |
| 13 | Campus Promete | 13 | 2 | 11 | 832 | 931 | −99 | 15 |
| 14 | CB Al-Qázeres Extremadura | 13 | 2 | 11 | 755 | 895 | −140 | 15 |

## Draw

The draw was held in Torrejón de Ardoz on January 26, 2015.
Perfumerías Avenida and Spar Citylift Girona were the seeded teams, who were drawn against Rivas Ecópolis and CB Conquero Huelva Wagen respectively

## Bracket

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | Perfumerías Avenida | 74 | | | |
| 4 | Rivas Ecópolis | 47 | | | |
| 4 | Rivas Ecópolis | 47 | 1 | Perfumerías Avenida | 66 |
| | | | 3 | Conquero Huelva Wagen | 62 |
| 2 | Spar Citylift Girona | 69 | 3 | Conquero Huelva Wagen | 62 |
| 3 | Conquero Huelva Wagen | 70 | | | |

### Final

* Teledeporte
* February 15 15:45 (UTC+1)
* Report Stats
| Perfumerías Avenida | 66–62 | Conquero Huelva Wagen |
| Scoring by quarter: 17–18, 20–15, 9–20, 20–9 |||
| Pts: Robinson 20 Rebs: Režan 15 Asts: Xargay 5 PIR: Robinson 27 | | Pts: Davis 15 Rebs: Pascua 7 Asts: Asurmendi, Elonu 4 PIR: Elonu 15 |
* Pabellón Jorge Garbajosa, Torrejón de Ardoz Attendance: 2,500 Referees: Gómez López, Zafra Guerra
* 2015 Copa de la Reina winners
* Perfumerías Avenida Fifth title

## References and notes

* ↑ Torrejón de Ardoz will host the 2015 Copa de la Reina (Spanish)
* ↑ Draw held Copa de la Reina presentation in Torrejón FEB.es, (in Spanish)
# Otoniela

Otoniela is a genus of South American anyphaenid sac spiders first described by Antônio Brescovit in 1997.As of April 2019 it contains only two species.
# Condolences

   Sorrow comes to all; and, to the young, it comes with bitterest agony, because it takes them unawares. The older have learned to ever expect it. I am anxious to afford some alleviation of your present distress. Perfect relief is not possible, except with time. You can not now realize that you will ever feel better. Is not this so? And yet it is a mistake. You are sure to be happy again. To know this, which is certainly true, will make you some less miserable now. I have had experience enough to know what I say; and you need only to believe it, to feel better at once. The memory of your dear Father, instead of an agony, will yet be a sad sweet feeling in your heart, of a purer and holier sort than you have known before.
— U.S. President Abraham Lincoln December 23, 1862
Condolences (from Latin con (with) + dolore (sorrow)) are an expression of sympathy to someone who is experiencing pain arising from death, deep mental anguish, or misfortune.
When individuals condole, or offer their condolences to a particular situation or person, they are offering active conscious support of that person or activity. This is often expressed by saying, "Sorry". Often, the English language expression "My condolences" will be in a context, such as of a friend's loved one, in which the one offering of condolences is communicating feelings of sympathy or empathy to that friend.
Condolence is not always expressed in sorrow or grievance, as it can also be used to acknowledge a fellow feeling or even a common opinion. There are various ways of expressing condolences to the victims. Examples include donating money to the charity nominated by the person who has just died, writing in a condolences book or supporting the friends and family of the loved one by making meals and looking after them in various ways in times of need.
A study from 2020 found that the specific words of condolence offered by doctors to grieving survivors can play a role in how those survivors fare in terms of subsequent mental health outcomes.
# Cass Township, Pulaski County, Indiana

Cass Township is one of twelve townships in Pulaski County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 761 and it contained 366 housing units.
Cass Township was organized in 1850.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 36.16 square miles (93.7 km$^2$), all land.

### Unincorporated towns

* Clarks at 41°08′00″N 86°53′25″W﻿ / ﻿41.133373°N 86.890297°W﻿ / 41.133373; -86.890297
* Radioville at 41°09′35″N 86°53′28″W﻿ / ﻿41.159762°N 86.891131°W﻿ / 41.159762; -86.891131
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Railroad Township, Starke County (north)
* Wayne Township, Starke County (northeast)
* Rich Grove Township (east)
* Jefferson Township (southeast)
* White Post Township (south)
* Gillam Township, Jasper County (southwest)
* Walker Township, Jasper County (west)
* Kankakee Township, Jasper County (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains Bethlehem Cemetery, Noggle Cemetery, St. John's Cemetery, and Sutton Cemetery.

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 421

## Education

* North Judson-San Pierre School Corporation
* West Central School Corporation
Cass Township residents may obtain a free library card from the Pulaski County Public Library in Winamac.

## Political districts

* Indiana's 2nd congressional district
* State House District 20
* State Senate District 5
# 2-aminoethylphosphonate—pyruvate transaminase

In enzymology, a 2-aminoethylphosphonate—pyruvate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.37) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    (2-aminoethyl)phosphonate + pyruvate $\rightleftharpoons$ 2-phosphonoacetaldehyde + L-alanine
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (2-aminoethyl)phosphonate and pyruvate, whereas its two products are 2-phosphonoacetaldehyde and L-alanine.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (2-aminoethyl)phosphonate:pyruvate aminotransferase. Other names in common use include (2-aminoethyl)phosphonate transaminase, (2-aminoethyl)phosphonate aminotransferase, (2-aminoethyl)phosphonic acid aminotransferase, 2-aminoethylphosphonate-pyruvate aminotransferase, 2-aminoethylphosphonate aminotransferase, 2-aminoethylphosphonate transaminase, AEP transaminase, and AEPT. This enzyme participates in aminophosphonate metabolism. It employs one cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code 1M32.
# Beinn Tarsuinn (Munro)

Beinn Tarsuinn (934 m) is a mountain in the Northwest Highlands of Wester Ross, Scotland. It lies in the heart of the remote Dundonnell and Fisherfield Forest.
The climb to the summit can either start from the south at Kinlochewe, or from the north which takes in all the Fisherfield Munros.
# Malken Mierzynek

Malken Mierzynek was a subcamp of the Stutthof concentration camp (Sztutowo) near Danzig (Gdańsk) during the Third Reich.
# Charles Cooper (judge)

Sir Charles Cooper (1795 – 24 May 1887) was the first Chief Justice of South Australia and for two years a politician in the colony of South Australia.

## Early life and education

Charles Cooper was born in 1795 Henley-on-Thames, the third son of Thomas Cooper, under-sheriff of Oxfordshire.
He entered the Inner Temple in 1822 and was called to the bar in February 1827.

## Career

Cooper practised on the Oxford circuit until 1838, and was then appointed judge at Adelaide, in the colony of South Australia. He and his sister Sarah Ann Cooper landed there in March 1839 in the Katherine Stewart Forbes.
He was for many years the sole judge, then senior judge, of the Supreme Court of South Australia. In June 1856 he was appointed the first South Australian chief justice.
In September 1860 was sworn in as a member of the Executive Council of South Australia, which was part of the government in the now self-governing colony.
Cooper was regarded as a capable judge who earned the esteem of the colonists. He held courts at first in his own house, which had the advantage that he was constantly on the premises. He framed the first insolvency legislation of the colony.

## Later life and death

Cooper retired from the bench in November 1861 and from the Executive Council in August 1862 owing to ill-health, and was given a pension of £1000 a year. He returned to England in 1862, resided at Bath, Somerset, and improving much in his health lived to be 92 years of age.
He died in London on 24 May 1887.

## Honours and legacy

Cooper was knighted in 1857.
Cooper's Creek, (now Cooper Creek), in central Australia was named after him by his friend, Captain Sturt.
While in South Australia he had a seaside residence adjacent to "The Grange", Charles Sturt's property for which Grange Beach was named. It is likely that Henley Beach was named for Cooper's hometown, after Cooper rejected Sturt's proposed name "Cooper's Beach".
His city home, at south-east corner of Whitmore Square, was in May 1870 re-opened as the Bushmen's Club, a facility for members visiting the city.

## Personal life

Cooper married in 1853 Emily Grace Newenham, eldest daughter of Charles Burton Newenham, Sheriff of the Province. They had no children, and she outlived him.
His sister Sarah Ann Cooper (c. 1804 – 31 May 1895) married William Bartley (1801–1885), Senior Solicitor to the Lands Titles Office, on 23 September 1852.