OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bakyt Amanbaev

Baktybek Abdilashimovich Amanbaev (Kyrgyz: Аманбаев Бактыбек Абдилашим уулу; Russian: Аманбаев Бактыбек Абдилашимович; born 1969) has served as the Kyrgyz ambassador to the United States and Canada since April 2021.

## Early life and education

Amanbaev was born in 1969. Amanbaev studied at Kennesaw State University in the US state of Georgia (2012), graduated from the diplomatic academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Kyrgyz Republic (2010), obtained a political science graduate degree from the Kyrgyz National University (2010), a Master of Business Administration from the Bishkek International School of Business and Management (1998), and an undergraduate degree from the Kyrgyz National University (1996).

## Early career

From 2000–2004, Amanbaev served as a senior consultant of the member of the Jogorku Kenesh (parliament) of the Kyrgyz Republic. Between 2000–2007 he was a correspondent Radio Azattyk, the Kyrgyz service of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. From 2005–2007 he was director of the advertising and commercial agency of the Kyrgyz State Broadcasting Company. From 2005–2008 he was a senior lecturer of political science at the Kyrgyz National University. He also served as editor-in-chief of the newspapers "Sayasat Press" and "Aiyl Demi" from 2010-2011.
Amanbaev was selected as a candidate for deputy by the Mekenchil Party in the 2020 parliamentary election. After the elections were annulled during the 2020 revolution, he became chief of staff of the new government, holding the rank of minister.

## Public service

2010: vice mayor of the city Osh, Kyrgyzstan’s second largest city 2011–2012: head of the press service of the parliament (Jogorku Kenesh) of the Kyrgyz Republic 2013–2015: ombudsman of the Kyrgyz Republic; the office of the ombudsman acts as an independent advocate for human rights on behalf of private citizens and NGOs and had the authority to recommend cases for court review

## 2020

After the 2020 Kyrgyz protests, Amanbaev became chief of staff of the government of the Kyrgyz Republic-Minister of the Kyrgyz Republic.
In April 2021, Amanbaev was appointed ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of the Kyrgyz Republic to the United States.
# Nosphistica undulata

Nosphistica undulata is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Kyu-Tek Park in 2002. It is known from Thailand.
# Books of Jeu

The Books of Jeu are two Gnostic texts. Though independent works, both the First Book of Jeu and the Second Book of Jeu appear, in Sahidic Coptic, in the Bruce Codex. They are a combination of a gospel and an esoteric revelation; the work professes to record conversations Jesus had with both the male apostles and his female disciples, and the secret knowledge (gnosis) revealed in these conversations.

## Authorship and date

The date of the Bruce Codex, which contains the sole surviving copy of the work, is unknown and disputed, with estimates ranging from the 3rd to the 10th century. It is believed that the Sahidic Coptic of the Codex version is a translation, however, and the original was written in Koine Greek in the early 3rd century. This estimate is because the Pistis Sophia mentions the two books of Jeu twice (158.18 and 228.35), suggesting that the Books of Jeu were written before it, and the Pistis Sophia is dated to the late 3rd or early 4th century.
The author is unknown, but was presumably a Gnostic Christian in Roman Egypt.

## Content

The work frequently refers to Jesus as "the living [one]" or "the life-giving", in reference to the resurrection. There are standard references to Gnostic theology: the disciples ask Jesus to "teach us the hidden knowledge". According to Jesus, the Father projected "Jeu" (Ίεου) from his bosom, and then 28 emanations formed over the Aeons, with each form, mystic name, and number spelled out with great precision. Jesus gives the "three baptisms" to those present of water, fire, and the Holy Spirit, and explains the Gnostic mystery that will save them from the Archons. Jesus says that after the disciples' souls were purified and saved, they will eventually transmit themselves through the Aeons to a transcendent realm in the place of the great invisible God, the great virginal Spirit, and 24 emanations of God. The work then discusses the secret names of the aeons, their numbers, their seals, their passwords, formula which allow free passage through the celestial spheres, and other esoteric details. Jesus closes with a warning to only share such information with those worthy to receive the true knowledge. Much of the work is illustrated with detailed diagrams, rather than being solely text.
One of the unusual features of the Books of Jeu are that they predominantly consist of mystic incantations and similarly esoteric diagrams, often including concentric circles and squares. The text was perhaps used as a sort of prayer book or spell book for Gnostic rituals. The text also includes Gnostic hymns of praise.

## Analysis

The work is somewhat similar to the Gnostic Apocryphon of John.
M. R. James was unimpressed with the work; he wrote that its "mystic diagrams, and numbers, and meaningless collections of letters (...) require a vast deal of historical imagination and sympathy to put oneself in the place of anybody who could tolerate, let alone reverence, the dreary stuff."
# Bıçakçı, Alanya

Bıçakçı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Alanya, Antalya Province, Turkey. Its population is 303 (2022).
# Chris Tse

Chris Tse may refer to:
* Chris Tse (New Zealand writer) (born 1982), New Zealand poet, short story writer and editor
* Chris Tse (Canadian poet) (born 1989), Canadian spoken-word poet, motivational speaker, and hip hop artist
# Alexander Levie

Alexander ("Alsie") Levie FRSE FRCVS (1865–1955) was a Scottish veterinary surgeon.

## Life

He was born on 31 August 1865 in the manse at Nesting, Shetland the son of Rev William Levie of Aberdeen (1831–1901) and his wife Eliza Greig Pole (1835–1886). He studied Veterinary Science in Edinburgh. On qualifying he taught in Nottingham and then for 32 years in Derby.
In 1910 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Orlando Charnock Bradley, John Glaister, Robert Wallace and McLauchlan Young.
He died at Overfields, Quarndon in Derbyshire on 5 December 1955.

## Family

In 1893 he married Mary Anna Osborne Campbell (1870–1956) at the Commercial Hotel in Kirkcudbright. She was the daughter of Thomas Campbell, vet. They had one daughter, Annie Osborne Levie.
# Bert Hollingdale

Bert Hollingdale (1889–11 February 1961) was a Welsh international rugby union forward who played club rugby for Swansea Rugby Football Club and was capped for Wales on two occasions. His younger brother, Tom also played rugby, though he played for rival club Neath and had a more successful international career, representing Wales six times.
Hollingdale made his Welsh international debut on 14 December 1912 against the touring South African team. He would face the South Africans twelve days later as part of the Swansea team that achieved a tight victory over the tourists. His second and final cap was during the 1913 Five Nations Championship when he was selected to face England. The Welsh team lost badly, and Hollingdale was one of eight players from the side that would not represent Wales again.
International matches played Wales
* England 1913
* South Africa 1912
# 2016 Fed Cup Europe/Africa Zone Group I – Pool D

Pool D of the 2016 Fed Cup Europe/Africa Zone Group I was one of four pools in the Europe/Africa zone of the 2016 Fed Cup. Four teams competed in a round robin competition, with the top team and the bottom team proceeding to their respective sections of the play-offs: the top team played for advancement to the World Group II Play-offs, while the bottom team faced potential relegation to Group II.

## Standings

| | | HUN | BEL | BUL | LAT | RR W–L | Set W–L | Game W–L | Standings |
| 26 | Hungary | | 0–3 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–3 | 5–14 | 64–97 | 4 |
| 33 | Belgium | 3–0 | | 3–0 | 3–0 | 3–0 | 12–2 | 123–63 | 1 |
| 42 | Bulgaria | 2–1 | 0–3 | | 2–1 | 2–1 | 11–11 | 97–88 | 2 |
| 52 | Latvia | 2–1 | 0–3 | 1–2 | | 1–2 | 8–13 | 69–102 | 3 |

## Round-robin
### Hungary vs. Bulgaria

| Hungary 1 | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 3 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 3 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Bulgaria 2 |
| 1 2 3 1 Dalma Gálfi Elitsa Kostova 5 7 2 6     2 Réka-Luca Jani Tsvetana Pironkova 1 6 1 6     3 Dalma Gálfi / Fanny Stollár Dia Evtimova / Isabella Shinikova 6 3 6 1 ||||

### Belgium vs. Latvia

| Belgium 3 | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 3 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 3 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Latvia 0 |
| 1 2 3 1 Ysaline Bonaventure Diāna Marcinkēviča 6 3 6 2     2 Alison Van Uytvanck Jeļena Ostapenko 6 2 3 6 6 1   3 Ysaline Bonaventure / An-Sophie Mestach Dārta-Elizabete Emuliņa / Anna Ozerova 6 0 6 1 ||||

### Hungary vs. Belgium

| Hungary 0 | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 4 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 4 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Belgium 3 |
| 1 2 3 1 Fanny Stollár Ysaline Bonaventure 1 6 2 6     2 Anna Bondár Alison Van Uytvanck 1 6 3 6     3 Dalma Gálfi / Réka-Luca Jani Ysaline Bonaventure / An-Sophie Mestach 6 3 2 6 2 6 ||||

### Bulgaria vs. Latvia

| Bulgaria 2 | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 4 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 4 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Latvia 1 |
| 1 2 3 1 Elitsa Kostova Diāna Marcinkēviča 2 6 6 3 6 3   2 Tsvetana Pironkova Jeļena Ostapenko 6 0 6 2     3 Dia Evtimova / Isabella Shinikova Diāna Marcinkēviča / Jeļena Ostapenko 6 4 0 6 5 7 ||||

### Hungary vs. Latvia

| Hungary 1 | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 5 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 5 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Latvia 2 |
| 1 2 3 1 Anna Bondár Diāna Marcinkēviča 6 4 6 4     2 Réka-Luca Jani Jeļena Ostapenko 3 6 2 6     3 Dalma Gálfi / Réka-Luca Jani Diāna Marcinkēviča / Jeļena Ostapenko 6$^2$ 7$^7$ 3 6 ||||

### Belgium vs. Bulgaria

| Belgium 3 | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 5 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Municipal Tennis Centre, Eilat, Israel 5 February 2016 Hard (outdoors) | Bulgaria 0 |
| 1 2 3 1 Ysaline Bonaventure Elitsa Kostova 6 3 3 6 6 3   2 Alison Van Uytvanck Tsvetana Pironkova 6 4 6 2     3 Marie Benoît / An-Sophie Mestach Dia Evtimova / Isabella Shinikova 6$^4$ 7$^7$ 6 2 6 4 ||||
# College of Air Traffic Control

The College of Air Traffic Control or CATC is the main British non-military training establishment for air traffic control (ATC). It also trains people from other countries.

## History

The NATS College of Air Traffic Control was originally in Dorset, started by the Ministry of Aviation as the School of Air Traffic Control in 1949. The college was created by the National Air Traffic Control Service, which was a partly-military organisation. The college in the early 1970s was run by the Air Traffic Control Service.
The new college in Hampshire opened on Monday 26 September 2011.

## Training

Once selected for the course, trainee air traffic controllers in the 1990s would take a 72-week-long course, followed by a year of on-site experience.
The training course is two months, from whence the path of training is either an Area Controller (nine months more training) or an Approach Controller (five months more training). There are 120 trainees per year.
Since September 2015, all Norwegian air traffic controllers (for Avinor) train at the college.

## Structure

It is situated in the main NATS building, north of junction 9 of the M27. It has six simulator rooms and a 3D aerodrome simulator.
# Barbići

Barbići (Italian: Barbici or Villa Barbich) is a village in the municipality of Raša, Istria in Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 55.
# Bornea

Bornea is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dave Bornea (born 1995), Filipino YouTube personality, actor, model, and dancer
* Jade Bornea (born 1995), Filipino boxer
# List of medical schools in Taiwan
## Comprehensive Universities

| Name | Abbr. | Chinese name | Founded | Location |
| National Taiwan University | NTU | 國立臺灣大學 | 1928 | Da'an District, Taipei |
| National Cheng Kung University | NCKU | 國立成功大學 | 1931 | East District, Tainan |
| Fu Jen Catholic University | FJU | 天主教輔仁大學 | 1925 | Xinzhuang District, New Taipei |
| I-Shou University | ISU | 義守大學 | 1986 | Yanchao District, Kaohsiung |
| National Tsing Hua University | NTHU | 清華大學 | 1911 | East District, Hsinchu |

## Medical-based Universities

| Name | Abbr. | Chinese name | Founded | Location |
| National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University | NYCU | 國立陽明交通大學 | 2021 | Beitou District, Taipei |
| National Defense Medical Center | NDMC | 國防醫學院 | 1902 | Neihu District, Taipei |
| Chang Gung University | CGU | 長庚大學 | 1987 | Guishan District, Taoyuan |
| Taipei Medical University | TMU | 臺北醫學大學 | 1960 | Xinyi District, Taipei |
| Kaohsiung Medical University | KMU | 高雄醫學大學 | 1953 | Sanmin District, Kaohsiung |
| China Medical University | CMU | 中國醫藥大學 | 1958 | North District, Taichung |
| Tzu Chi University | TCU | 慈濟大學 | 1994 | Hualien City, Hualien County |
| Chung Shan Medical University | CSMU | 中山醫學大學 | 1960 | South District, Taichung |
| Mackay Medical College | MMC | 馬偕醫學院 | 2009 | Sanzhi District, New Taipei |
# Alastor promontorii

Alastor promontorii is a species of wasp in the family Vespidae.
# Nguyễn Trung Tôn

Nguyễn Trung Tôn (born September 2, 1971) is a Vietnamese Protestant pastor, human rights activist and prisoner of conscience. Ton is known for campaigning for democracy and freedom of religion in Vietnam. He has been arrested twice, in 2011 and 2017, for being involved in his political activism. Ton is currently imprisoned since July 30, 2017 with a sentence of 12 years in prison.

## Activism

Ton is known for campaigning for democracy and freedom of religion in Vietnam. He was the President of Brotherhood for Democracy, a pro-democracy group co-founded by lawyer and former political prisoner Nguyen Van Dai. His involvement in this group has led to harassment and arrests in 2011 and 2017. In the second arrest, the other members of the Brotherhood for Democracy were also imprisoned: Pham Van Troi, Nguyen Bac Truyen, Truong Minh Duc, Nguyen Van Dai, and Le Thu Ha.

### 2011 arrest and sentence

On January 15, 2011 Ton was arrested and charged under Article 88 of the 1999 Penal Code for “propaganda against the state”. His trial took place on December 30, 2011 and Ton was sentenced to 2 years in prison and 2 years of house arrest. Ton was released on January 15. 2013.

### 2017 arrest and sentence

Ton was arrested on July 30, 2017 and charged for “carrying out activities aimed to overthrow the people’s administration” under Article 79 of the 1999 Penal Code. He was arrested at his home in Thanh Hoa. On this same day, the other members of Brotherhood for Democracy were also arrested. On April 5, 2018 Ton received a sentence of 12 years in prison and 3 years of house arrest.
Prior to his arrest, Ton and his friend, Nguyen Viet Tu, were kidnapped by plainclothes police officers in February 2017. Both of them were brutally beaten, robbed and released in a rural area.
Ton appealed his sentence in late April 2018, however this was denied two months later in June 2018. In July 2018, Ton was transferred from B14 detention center in Hanoi to Dak Trung prison camp in Dak Lak province, which is about 1,000 km from his hometown.
According to his wife, Nguyen Thi Lanh, Ton is seriously ill, denied medical treatment and beaten up by prison authorities. In November 2017, Lanh appealed to the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Zeid Ra’ad al Hussein, to call for support, as her family was harassed and intimidated by the Vietnamese authorities in Thanh Hoa province.
Ton is expected to be released on July 30, 2029.

## Reactions

On February 20, 2018, the son of Ton, Nguyen Trung Trong Nghia, brought up the story of the harassment against and imprisonment of his father at the 10th Geneva Summit for Human Rights and Democracy. Nghia is also known as Effy Nguyen, a blogger who speaks up about social and political issues in Vietnam.
In March 2018, the French group Actions by Christians or the Abolition of Torture (ACAT) urged for an immediate release of Ton.
# Alexander Levintal

Alexander Borisovich Levintal (born 18 October 1957) is a Russian politician. He served as the governor of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast from 2015 to 2019.

## Biography

He graduated from the Pacific National University in Khabarovsk, in the Russian Far East on Economics and Organization of Engineering Industry.
From 1979 to 1990 he was a researcher of the Institute of Economic Research of the Far Eastern Branch of the Soviet Academy of Sciences with seat in Khabarovsk.
From 1990 to 1992 he worked within the General Direction of Economy of the Territory of Khabarovsk.
In 1992 and 1993 Levintal was First Vice President of the Economic Committee. After 1993 he was President of the Economic Committee and Vice Governor of the Territory of Khabarovsk.
After 2000 Levintal was President of the Committee on Economics and First Deputy Minister of Economy of the region.
From 2002 to 2009, Levintal was Vice Governor of Khabarovsk and Minister of Economic Development and External Relations of Khabarovsk. In 2009, Levintal became Deputy Plenipotentiary Envoy of the President of the Russian Federation in the Far Eastern Federal District.
From October 2013 to February 2015 he was the first deputy chairman of the Khabarovsk Territory Government on economic issues.
On 24 February 2015, Levintal was appointed by Presidential Decree as Acting Governor of the Jewish Autonomous Region. He was confirmed in the post by election in September 2015 and served until his resignation in December 2019.
Levintal is Doctor in Economics and Professor. He has the title of "Honored Economist of the Russian Federation", having been awarded with the Order of Friendship, and having received the medals: "For Merit in the All-Russia Population Census", "For Strengthening the Combat Commonwealth", the EMERCOM of Russia "Marshal Vasily Chuikov".
He is married and has a daughter.
# Robelela

Robelela is a village in Central District of Botswana. It is located south-east of Francistown, close to the border with Zimbabwe. The population was 471 in 2001 census.
Robelela in the Bobirwa Sub-District, is the village closest to the Dikgatlhong Dam, completed in 2012. This will be the biggest dam in Botswana with a carrying capacity of 400 million cubic meters. A pipeline to Selebi-Phikwe is planned to carry the water to the North-South Carrier Pipeline, which will take the water south from Selebi-Phikwe to Gaborone.
The influx of construction workers for the three major components of the project, which includes a new tarred road, and the relocation of affected settlements has started to increase the population of Robelela, and there is concern that these previously isolated communities are a high risk for HIV/AIDS and STD infections. Recognizing the risk of mobile communities for HIV and STD transmission, the Department of Water Affairs has contracted Tebelopele (the largest NGO in Botswana, responsible for HIV/AIDS Counseling and Testing) to implement a program of intervention, education and testing in the region. Tebelopele has appointed Golekanye Monare as Project manager for the Dikgatong Dam.
# Collignoniceras

Collignociceras is a strongly ribbed and tuberculate, evolute ammonite from the Turonian of the western U.S. and Europe belonging to the ammonitid family Collignoniceratidae. The genus is named after the French paleontologist Maurice Collignon. The type is Collignoniceras woollgari, named by Mantell in 1822 for specimens from Sussex, England.
The shell is compressed in early growth stages, with rounded or high and clavate siphonal tubercles tending to form a serrate keel, straight or slightly sinuous ribs and weak umbilical and strong ventrolateral tubercles. later whorls tend to be squarer in section with exaggerated ventrolateral tubercles.
Two subspecies are known from the Turonian of western North America, C. woollgari wooolgari and C. woollgari regulari. C. w. woollgari has been found with Mammites depressus at the top of the lower shale tongue and lowermost overlying Tres Hermanos sandstone member of the Mancos Shale in New Mexico, in a shale bed at the top of the Greenhorn Formation in Colorado, and alone in sandstone and shale in the upper Frontier Formation in Wyoming. The slightly younger C. w. regulari is known from the lower Carlile Shale, which overlies the Greenhorn. It has been found in U. S. western interior from as far west as northern Arizona and eastern Utah and from New Mexico to Montana.
# Léon Bellefleur

Léon Bellefleur RCA D.F.A. (February 8, 1910 – February 22, 2007) was a French-Canadian abstract painter and print-maker.

## Career

Léon Bellefleur was born in Montréal, Quebec, in 1910, and by the age of ten was drawing and painting. He earned a teaching diploma at Jacques Cartier teachers college in Montreal, graduating in 1929 and had a career in teaching for the next 25 years. He was mainly self-taught as an artist, but took evening classes from around 1929 until 1936 at the École des Beaux-Arts in Montreal where he expressed his youthful admiration for the work of Rembrandt. In 1938, Bellefleur met Alfred Pellan and through a friend, the Montreal art world. In 1943, he joined the Contemporary Arts Society. He was also a member of the Canadian Group of Painters, the Canadian Society of Graphic Art and The Non-Figurative Artists' Association of Montreal (1960).
He participated in the activities of the Montreal surrealists and in Montréal in 1945, he participated in the Exquisite corpse (Cadavre exquis) experiments with Albert Dumouchel, Jean Benoît, Jean Léonard, Mimi Parent and Pellan. In 1948, he signed the manifesto Prisme d'yeux, which defended diverse approaches to art-making.
After the group dissolved, he remained friendly with the members of the Prisme d'yeux, but followed his own aesthetic, inspired by Paul Klee, Kandinsky, Joan Miró, and children's art. Although he had been influenced in his early work by Pellan, following Surrealist automatism, he began to record the unconscious, creating coded atmospheres, states of mind and crystalline structures. He once said:
   The fundamental discoveries for me were poetry, surrealism and esoterism - and, in art, a certain automatism translating the life of dreams and the unconscious, the world of chance and mystery.
In 1954, he left teaching and traveled to Paris to study engraving with Johnny Friedlaender. His efforts were acknowledged with a Canada Council Fellowship in 1958, and he again made a trip to Paris, studying at lithography at Ateliers Desjobert and meeting André Breton. He would continue to make lengthy trips to Paris for the next 12 years.
In 1960, along with Paul-Émile Borduas, Jean-Paul Riopelle, Harold Town, and Edmund Alleyn, he represented Canada at the Guggenheim International at the Guggenheim Museum in New York. In 1965, he returned to Montreal for good, and had solo exhibitions in Canada and abroad. In 1968, he received a second Canada Council grant, and J.-R. Ostiguy organized his retrospective for the National Gallery of Canada.
In 1977, he won the first annual Quebec government award for the arts as well as the Prix Paul-Émile-Borduas. In 1985, he received the Louis-Philippe Hébert Prize from the Société-Saint-Jean-Baptiste and an honorary doctorate from Concordia University in Montreal. He was made a member of the Royal Canadian Academy in 1989. He died in 2007 in Montreal. His papers are in the National Library and Archives of Quebec (P898).

## Record sale prices

In 2017, Bellefleur's Des rêves et du hasard, a 40" x 50" canvas, estimated at $18,000-$22,000, sold for $52,250 CDN (premium included) at the Heffel Auction, Vancouver.