OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1826 in birding and ornithology

* Death of Jean Baptiste Leschenault de la Tour
* Death of Gustaf von Paykull
* Death of Johann Baptist von Spix
* Christian Ludwig Nitzsch publishes Anatomie der Vögel (Bird Anatomy) in Meckels Archiv für Anatomie und Physiologie
* Eduard Friedrich Poeppig begins scientific exploration throughout Chile, Peru and Brazil.
* Eduard Rüppell's "Atlas of Rüppell's Travels in Northern Africa" (1826–30) includes an ornithological section by Philipp Jakob Cretzschmar describing around thirty new species, including Meyer's parrot, Nubian bustard, goliath heron, streaked scrub warbler and Cretzschmar's bunting.
* Charles Payraudeau describes Audouin's gull discovered on an expedition to Corsica
Expeditions
* 1826-1829 Voyage of L'Astrolabe (French) to the Coast of Australia, New Zealand, Fiji and Loyalty Islands. Captain Jules Dumont d'Urville (1790–1842), Surgeon Naturalists Joseph Paul Gaimard (1796–1858) and Jean René Constant Quoy (1790–1869), Pharmacian-botanist : Pierre Adolphe Lesson (1805–1888).
* 1826-1829 Circumnavigation by the Seniavine Captain Fiodor Litke (1797–1882), Surgeon Naturalist Franz Carl Mertens (1764–1831), Naturalist Heinrich von Kittlitz (1799–1874), Mineralogist Alexander Postels.
* Paul-Émile Botta selected to be the naturalist on a voyage around the world on Le Heros under Captain Auguste Bernard Duhaut-Cilly (1790–1849)
Ongoing events
* This article about ornithology is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Live in Trondheim, Berlin & Limoges, Vol. 2

Live in Trondheim, Berlin & Limoges, Vol. 2 is a 1994 live album of improvised experimental music by Chris Cutler and Fred Frith. It was recorded in Limoges, France on 13 December 1979; at the Nordlydd Contemporary Music Festival in Trondheim, Norway on 16 October 1991; and in Tacheles, Berlin, Germany on 2 November 1991. The album was released by Recommended Records in 1994. It was Frith and Cutler's second collaborative album.
The Limoges recording was originally released as "Limoges" on a limited edition 7-inch single in 1983 and given to subscribers of Frith and Cutler's first collaborative album, Live in Prague and Washington (1983).

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Babyblaue Seiten | |
In a review at AllMusic, Rick Anderson described Live in Trondheim, Berlin & Limoges, Vol. 2 as "arrythmic ... without anything approaching melody", but "never unapproachable". He added that there is "something sweet-natured" about the "weird, sumptuous and virtuosic noise" Cutler and Frith make, and felt that even listeners not partial to noise music should have no trouble appreciating the "textural complexity" of their "endless inventiveness".

## Track listing

All music by Chris Cutler and Fred Frith.
Sources: Liner notes, Discogs, Fred Frith discography.

## Personnel

* Chris Cutler – drums, electrics, flotsam
* Fred Frith – guitar, bass guitar, violin ("Meltdown"), jetsam
Sources: Liner notes, Discogs, Fred Frith discography.

### Sound and artwork

* Trondheim concert recorded by Bjørn Olav Sjøholt
* Berlin concert recorded by Rainer Robben
* Limoges concert recorded by James Dupron
* Edited and mastered by Chris Cutler and Dominique Brethes in London, May 1994
* "Meltdown" edited by Steve Rickard
* "Meltdown" mastered by Bill Sharp at DYS in Denver, Colorado
* CD cover, artwork, and photography by Chris Cutler
Sources: Liner notes, Discogs, Fred Frith discography.
# 1982 NCAA Rifle Championships

The 1982 NCAA Rifle Championships were contested at the third annual tournament to determine the team and individual national champions of NCAA co-ed collegiate rifle shooting in the United States. The championship was held at the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington, Virginia during March 1982.
Tennessee Tech, with a team score of 6,138, once again won the team title; the Golden Eagles finished ahead of West Virginia, runners-up for the third consecutive year, with a score of 6,136. Tennessee Tech was coached by James Newkirk.
Both individual champions were repeat winners from the previous year: Kurt Fitz-Randolph (Tennessee Tech) for smallbore rifle and John Rost (West Virginia) for air rifle.

## Qualification

Since there is only one national collegiate championship for rifle shooting, all NCAA rifle programs (whether from Division I, Division II, or Division III) were eligible. A total of 9 teams ultimately contested this championship.

## Results

* Scoring: The championship consisted of 120 shots by each competitor in smallbore and 40 shots per competitor in air rifle.

### Team title

| Rank | Team | Points |
| | Tennessee Tech | 6,138 |
| | West Virginia | 6,136 |
| | Eastern Kentucky | 6,128 |
| 4 | East Tennessee State | 6,125 |
| 5 | Murray State | 6,089 |
| 6 | Army | 6,014 |
| 7 | Navy | 6,012 |
| 8 | St. John's (NY) | 5,968 |
| 9 | NC State | 5,934 |

### Individual events

| Event | Winner | Score |
| Smallbore | Kurt Fitz-Randolph, Tennessee Tech | 1,167 |
| Air rifle | John Rost, West Virginia | 390 |
# Liu Yongjian

Liu Yongjian (born 1 November 1961) is a Chinese engineer at the PLA Air Force Equipment Research Institute, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE).

## Biography

Liu was born in Lengshuijiang, Hunan, on 1 November 1961. In 1978, he was admitted to National University of Defense Technology. After graduating in 1982, he was assigned to PLA Air Force Second Research Institute. He received his doctor's degree from Beihang University in 2001. In February 2007, he became an engineer at the PLA Air Force Equipment Research Institute. In March 2018, he became a delegate to the 13th National People's Congress.

## Honours and awards

* 2001 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
* 2009 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
* 2010 Science and Technology Progress Award of the Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation
* 2013 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
* 27 November 2017 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)
# Monika Lehmann

Monika Lehmann is a former East German slalom canoeist who competed in the 1960s. She won a gold medal in the mixed C-2 team event at the 1965 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Spittal.
# 2016 Lima Challenger – Doubles

Andrej Martin and Hans Podlipnik were the defending champions but only Podlipnik chose to defend his title, partnering Andrés Molteni. Podlipnik lost in the first round to Mauricio Echazú and Michael Linzer.
Sergio Galdós and Leonardo Mayer won the title after defeating Ariel Behar and Gonzalo Lama 6–2, 7–6$^{(9–7)}$ in the final.

## Seeds

* Andrés Molteni / Hans Podlipnik (first round)
* Sergio Galdós / Leonardo Mayer (champions)
* Gastão Elias / Fabrício Neis (first round)
* Fernando Romboli / Caio Zampieri (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | A Molteni H Podlipnik | 5 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | M Echazú M Linzer | 7 | 3 | [10] | WC | M Echazú M Linzer | w/o | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Bernardi N Jarry | 4 | 6$^5$ | | | D Dutra da Silva R Dutra Silva | | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Dutra da Silva R Dutra Silva | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | WC | M Echazú M Linzer | 1 | 2 | | | | |
| 4 | F Romboli C Zampieri | 1 | 0 | | | | | | | A Behar G Lama | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | M Felder P Sousa | 6 | 6 | | | M Felder P Sousa | | | | | | | | | | |
| | LD Martínez A Velotti | 2 | 3 | | | A Behar G Lama | w/o | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Behar G Lama | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | A Behar G Lama | 2 | 6$^7$ |
| WC | J Panta JP Varillas | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | 2 | S Galdós L Mayer | 6 | 7$^9$ |
| | A Ghem E Russi Assumpção | 2 | 4 | | WC | J Panta JP Varillas | 3 | 5 | | | | | | | | |
| PR | G Clezar F de Paula | 6 | 6 | | PR | G Clezar F de Paula | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | G Elias F Neis | 4 | 2 | | | | | | PR | G Clezar F de Paula | 4 | 6$^7$ | | | | |
| | C Garin J Munar | 3 | 4 | | | | | | 2 | S Galdós L Mayer | 6 | 7$^9$ | | | | |
| | A De Greef N Kicker | 6 | 6 | | | A De Greef N Kicker | 6$^3$ | 3 | | | | | | | | |
| WC | G Andreozzi D Beretta | 3 | 6$^6$ | | 2 | S Galdós L Mayer | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | S Galdós L Mayer | 6 | 7$^8$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 1960 in Canadian television

The following is a list of events affecting Canadian television in 1960. Events listed include television show debuts, finales, cancellations, and channel launches.

## Notable events

* April 24-CBC opened French-language station CBWFT in Winnipeg
* September 9-CFCN-TV was inaugurated in Calgary
* September 23-CHSA-TV was inaugurated in Lloydminster, Alberta, and later became CKSA-TV
* October 31-CHAN-TV opened in Vancouver
* November 7-Bobinette makes her first appearance in that day’s episode of Bobino, which was the first episode of its fourth season.
* November 12-CJAY-TV opened in Winnipeg. It later became CKY-TV

## Births

* May 29 – Neil Crone, Canadian actor, voice actor, comedian and motivational speaker
* June 22 – Catherine Disher, British born Canadian actress and voice actress

## Television shows
### Debuts
#### Canadian Broadcasting Corporation

* April 2-Reflections (1960–62)
* June 8-First Person (1960-1961)
* July 8-Red River Jamboree (1960-1965)
* September 21-The Nation's Business (1960-)
* September 26-The Jack Kane Show (1960-1961)
* October 2-The World of Music (1960-1961)
* October 6
** Klondike (1960-1961)
** Midnight Zone (1960-1962)
* October 10-Festival (1960-1969)
* October 17
** Junior Roundup (1960-1961)
** The Verdict is Yours (1960-1961)
October 18
** Club 6 (1960-1962)
** Music Break (1960-1962)
* October 20-Music in Miniature (1960-1968)
* November 6-The Nature of Things (1960-1983)
* December 26-Inquiry (1960-1964)

#### SRC
### Television shows on air
#### CBC

* Country Canada (1954-2007)
* CBC News Magazine (1952-1981)
* The National (1954–present)
* The C.G.E. Show (1952-1959)
* Circle 8 Ranch (1955-1978)
* Front Page Challenge (1957-1995)
* Hockey Night in Canada (1952–present)
* Maggie Muggins (1955–1962)
* Open House (1952-1962)
* Wayne and Shuster Show (1958-1989)

#### SRC

* Chez Hélène (1959-1973)

## Television stations
### Debuts

| Date | Market | Station | Channel | Affiliation | Notes/references |
| April 24 | Winnipeg, Manitoba | CBWFT | 6 | Radio-Canada | |
| September 9 | Calgary, Alberta | CFCN-TV | 4 | Independent | |
| September 23 | Lloydminster, Alberta-Saskatchewan | CHSA-TV | 2 | CBC Television | |
| October 31 | Vancouver, British Columbia | CHAN | 8 | Independent | |
| November 7 | Winnipeg, Manitoba | KCND-TV | 12 | Independent (primary) NBC and ABC (secondary) | Licensed to Pembina, North Dakota, United States near the Canada–United States border, serving Winnipeg and southern Manitoba, northeast North Dakota and northwest Minnesota. |
| November 12 | Winnipeg, Manitoba | CJAY-TV | 7 | Independent | |
| December 31 | Toronto, Ontario | CFTO-TV | 9 | Independent | |

## Births

* August 10 -- Steven Ogg, actor
# Bethnal Green Library

Bethnal Green library is a public library situated in Bethnal Green Gardens on Cambridge Heath Road in Bethnal Green, London. The library was opened by Mayor Councillor J.J. Vaughan on 13 October 1922. The first known building on the site was built in 1570 and was leased in 1727 to Matthew Wright. It was then turned into a private lunatic asylum which became known as Wright's Madhouse. The asylum closed in 1920.

## History

The first building that has been recorded on the site in Bethnal Green Gardens was a large timber-framed mansion. It was built in 1570, by a rich merchant named John Kirby, and was known as 'Kirby's Castle' by locals. Matthew Wright was leased the building in 1727 and turned it into a private lunatic asylum: Wright's Madhouse. It became notorious for its cruel treatment of patients.
Thomas Warburton bought the asylum in September 1800. Shortly after, it was extended and renamed the White House. There was another large mansion next door, named the Red House, which also became a part of the mental asylum. Eventually the White House was demolished, and the Red House was enlarged to include a new male block in the south-west side of the asylum in 1896. This would eventually become the site of Bethnal Green Library.
The library was hit by a bomb at the beginning of the World War Two Blitz, then librarian George F. Vale and his deputy Stanley Snaith extended the library service to the underground bomb shelters with a "Shelter Library".
In 2019 the library was renovated and nominated for the New London Architecture Awards' Conservation and Retrofit category.
In March 2021 the library, along with Cubitt Town Library, was threatened with closure. The decision was reversed at the last moment at a council cabinet meeting.
2022 will see Bethnal Green Library celebrate its centenary, with events and activities.

## Events

The library has held many types of events. The bands Sacred Paws, Ste McCabe and Tuff Love have played gigs at the library. There have also been talks, children's activities and book fairs.
# Mary Pat Fisher

Mary Pat Fisher is an author, her books include the inspirational book Heart of Gold: The Light Within Life and Living religions : an encyclopedia of the world's faiths.

## Qualifications

Lives in the Gobind Sadan, an interfaith community in India, founded by Baba Virsa Singh.
# Leuconitocris sanguinicollis

Leuconitocris sanguinicollis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1956.
# Present the Paisley Reich

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | (8.2/10) |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Present the Paisley Reich is the second album by lo-fi indie rock group Times New Viking. The CD release is expanded to include songs from two seven-inch releases: "Busy Making Love & War" and a split EP with Psychedelic Horseshit. The album was released on Siltbreeze Records.

## Track listing
### Vinyl

* "Imagine Dead John Lennon"
* "Devo & Wine"
* "Little Amps"
* "New Times, New Hope"
* "Slay Atlantis"
* "Teenage Lust!"
* "Ladders"
* "Love Your Daughters"
* "Allegory Gets Me Hot"

### CD

* "Imagine Dead John Lennon"
* "Devo & Wine"
* "Little Amps"
* "New Times, New Hope"
* "Slay Atlantis"
* "Teenage Lust!"
* "Ladders"
* "Love Your Daughters"
* "Allegory Gets Me Hot"
* "Bad Looks"
* "Common Cold"
* "Lover's Lane"
* "Let Your Hair Grow Long"
* "Hiding in Machines"
# Petrukhin

Petrukhin is a surname of Russian origin. People with that name include:
* Vladimir Petrukhin
* Vyacheslav Petrukhin
# Philipp von Nathusius

Philipp Engelhard Nathusius, since 1861: von Nathusius (5 November 1815 in Althaldensleben – 16 August 1872 in Luzern) was a German publisher and founder of a charitable organization in Neinstedt.

## Life

He was a son of the industrialist Johann Gottlob Nathusius. One of his brothers was Hermann von Nathusius. Nathusius grew up at the family estate in Althaldensleben. 1832 he started to work in the Nathusius-porcelain factory. Already as young man he was very interested in literature (his grandmother was the poet Philippine Engelhard). 1836 he met in Berlin Bettina von Arnim; with her he stayed several years in contact. She made him the main character in her novel Ilius Pamphilius und die Ambrosia.
He married 1841 Marie Scheele, later a well known novelist. The couple established 1847 a first charity home for orphans in Althaldensleben. Later he established a much bigger charitable organization in Neinstedt (today known as the "Neinstedter Anstalten"). 1849 Nathusius became editor in chief of the Volksblatt für Stadt und Land zur Belehrung und Unterhaltung. Since 1861 he acted as publisher of the weekly newspaper. Ten years later his son, Martin von Nathusius, became his successor. Another son was the politician Philipp von Nathusius, and a granddaughter the novelist Annemarie von Nathusius. 1861 Nathusius became ennobled, after several years illness he died 1872 during a convalescence in Switzerland.

## Works

* Fünfzig Gedichte, 1839
* Ulrich von Hutten. Volksthümliche Betrachtungen des gegenwärtigen kirchlichen Streites in Deutschland, 1839
* Noch fünfzig Gedichte, 1841
* Lebensbild der heimgegangenen Marie Nathusius, geb. Scheele, 3 Bände, 1868/69
* Dokumente und Umstände einer nicht zustandegekommenen Claudius-Biographie
# Phacelia pedicellata

Phacelia pedicellata is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae. Its common names include specter phacelia and pedicellate phacelia. It is native to the southwestern United States and Baja California, where it can be found in several types of habitat, including creosote bush scrub and Joshua tree woodland.
It is an annual herb growing a mostly erect stem up to 50 centimeters long. It is glandular and coated in stiff hairs, which, like those of many other phacelias, cause dermatitis when touched. The leaves are up to 12 centimeters long with rounded or oval blades, the largest divided into 3 to 7 leaflets. The hairy, glandular inflorescence is a one-sided curving or coiling cyme of bell-shaped flowers. Each flower is roughly half a centimeter long and may be pink to blue in color.
There are reports that glandular hairs of stems, flowers and leaves of P. pedicellata secrete oil droplets that can cause an unpleasant skin rash (contact dermatitis) in some people.
# Don Manuel, the Bandit

Don Manuel, the Bandit (German:Don Manuel, der Bandit) is a 1929 German silent film directed by Romano Mengon.

## Cast

In alphabetical order
* Liane D'Orland
* Angelo Ferrari
* Diomira Jacobini
* Judith Massena
* Clifford McLaglen
* Dora Meves
* Karl Platen
* Yvonne Reggia
* Nico Turoff
* Romero Valvidares
# Philharmonia Quartet Berlin

The Philharmonia Quartet Berlin is a string quartet founded in 1985 by members of the Berlin Philharmonic.
Among the long-standing members were principal players of the orchestra, concertmaster Daniel Stabrawa, second violinist Christian Stadelmann, the principal violist Neithard Resa, and cellist Jan Diesselhorst. When the latter died unexpectedly in 2009, the cello part was taken over by Dietmar Schwalke the same year.
The Philharmonia Quartet has given concerts worldwide, including Wigmore Hall and Carnegie Hall, and has made several recordings. At the Kammermusiksaal of the Berliner Philharmonie, the ensemble performed complete cycles of the string quartets by Beethoven and Shostakovich. The quartet's repertoire covers more than one hundred works from classical music to contemporary music. The string quartet also plays rarely performed compositions of the genre, such as the first string quartet by Erwin Schulhoff, the second string quartet by Karol Szymanowski, Hindemith's Fourth String Quartet and Max Reger's String Quartet No. 3, Op. 74.
They recorded Hindemith's String Quartet No. 5, Op. 32, in 1995. In 2001, they recorded Reger's Clarinet Quintet, Op. 146, with clarinetist Wenzel Fuchs, and his String Quartet No. 4, Op. 109. They recorded all the Beethoven string quartets over years, combined in 2015 when they celebrated their 30th anniversary. On the same occasion, a recording of all the quartets by Johannes Brahms was released. The players, knowing the composers' symphonic works well, have a special approach to the symphonic features in their string quartets.
After the death of second violin Christian Stadelmann in 2019, the status of the ensemble remains unclear.

## Awards

* 2000: ECHO Klassik – Beethoven, String Quartet, Op. 130
* 2000: ECHO Klassik – Beethoven, Große Fuge, Op. 133
* 2001: Argentine Critic Price / Buenos Aires (2001)
* 2002: Preis der deutschen Schallplattenkritik – Britten, String Quartets Nos. 2 and 3
* 2003: ECHO Klassik – Benjamin Britten, String Quartets No. 2 and 3
# Philippine Senate Committee on Labor, Employment and Human Resources Development

The Philippine Senate Committee on Labor, Employment and Human Resources Development is a standing committee of the Senate of the Philippines.

## Jurisdiction

According to the Rules of the Senate, the committee handles all matters relating to:
* Labor, employment and human resource development
* Maintenance of industrial peace
* Promotion of employer-employee cooperation
* Labor education, standards and statistics
* Organization of the labor market including recruitment, training and placement of workers and exports of human resources
* Foreign workers in the Philippines
* Promotion and development of workers' organizations
* Promotion and development of employment-intensive technology

## Members, 18th Congress

Based on the Rules of the Senate, the Senate Committee on Labor, Employment and Human Resources Development has 13 members.
The President Pro Tempore, the Majority Floor Leader, and the Minority Floor Leader are ex officio members.
Here are the members of the committee in the 18th Congress as of September 24, 2020:
| Position | Member | Party |
| Chairperson | Joel Villanueva | CIBAC |
| Vice Chairperson | Nancy Binay | UNA |
| Members for the Majority | Bong Go | PDP–Laban |
| Members for the Majority | Win Gatchalian | NPC |
| Members for the Majority | Sonny Angara | LDP |
| Members for the Majority | Bong Revilla | Lakas |
| Members for the Majority | Francis Tolentino | PDP–Laban |
| Members for the Majority | Manny Pacquiao | PDP–Laban |
| Members for the Majority | Ronald dela Rosa | PDP–Laban |
| Members for the Majority | Panfilo Lacson | Independent |
| Members for the Majority | Koko Pimentel | PDP–Laban |
| Members for the Minority | Risa Hontiveros | Akbayan |
| Members for the Minority | Francis Pangilinan | Liberal |
Committee secretary: Ambrosio M. Manaligod Jr.
# Pharos (disambiguation)

The Pharos of Alexandria was an ancient lighthouse, one of the Seven Wonders of the ancient world.
Pharos may also refer to:

## Lighthouses

* The Pharos, either of two Roman lighthouses at Dubris (Dover, England)
* Pharos Lighthouse (Fleetwood), Fleetwood, England

## Other uses

* Pharos (crater), a crater on Neptune's moon Proteus
* Pharos (horse), a British racehorse
* Pharos (polis), the ancient Greek name of the Croatian island Hvar
* Pharos (album), an album by the band SETI
* Pharos, a character in Persona 3, a video game
* NLV Pharos, a lighthouse tender operated by the Northern Lighthouse Board around the coasts of Scotland and the Isle of Man
* The Pharos Project, a driving element in the plot of the Doctor Who episode "Logopolis"