OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 38 Boötis

38 Boötis is a single star in the northern constellation of Boötes, located approximately 157 light years from the Sun. It has the traditional name Merga /ˈmɜːrɡə/ and the Bayer designation h Boötis; 38 Boötis is the star's Flamsteed designation. This object is visible to the naked eye as a dim, yellow-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.76. It is moving closer to the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of −4.5 km/s.
This is a sharp-lined ('s') subgiant star with a stellar classification of F6 IVs, which indicates it has consumed the hydrogen at its core and is evolving off the main sequence. It is about 1.7 billion years old and is spinning with a relatively low projected rotational velocity of 10 km/s, as indicated by the sharp lines. The star has 1.6 times the mass of the Sun and 2.5 times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 9.5 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 6,591 K.

## Nomenclature

It has the traditional name Merga, occasionally spelled Marrha or in full El Mara el Musalsela, from the Arabic المرأة المسلسلة al-mar'ah al-musalsalah "the chained woman". Another occasional name was Falx Italica, from the Latin falx ītalica "billhook". In 2016, the International Astronomical Union organized a Working Group on Star Names (WGSN) to catalogue and standardize proper names for stars. The WGSN approved the name Merga for this star on 12 September 2016 and it is now so included in the List of IAU-approved Star Names.
# Marv

Marv may refer to:

## Initialism

* Maneuverable reentry vehicle (MARV), a type of missile warhead
* Marburg virus (MARV), a virus of humans and non-human primates
* M.A.R.V., otherwise known as the Mammoth Armed Reclamation Vehicle, a fictional tank from Command & Conquer 3: Kane's Wrath

## People

* Marv Goldberg (born 1944), American writer and music historian in the field of rhythm & blues (R&B)
* Marvin Heemeyer (1951–2004), American muffler shop owner who attacked a Colorado town with a bulldozer
* Marv Johnson (1938–1993), American R&B and soul singer
* Marv Newland (born 1947), American-Canadian filmmaker who specializes in animation
* Marv Wolfman (born 1946), American comic book writer

### Sports figures

* Marv Albert (born 1941), American television and radio sportscaster
* Marv Harshman (1917–2013), American college men's former basketball coach
* Marv Levy (born 1925), American football coach of Buffalo Bills and executive
* Marv Rotblatt (1927–2013), American left-handed baseball player for the Chicago White Sox
* Marv Throneberry (1933–1994), American Major League Baseball player

### Fictional people

* Marv, one of the main antagonists in the Home Alone franchise portrayed by Daniel Stern in the first two films and French Stewart in the fourth one
* Dr. Kio Marv (VRAM 01k, reversed) a fictional Czech scientist in the game Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake
* Marv (Sin City), a fictional character from the graphic novel series Sin City
* Marv, a character from Crawl

## Other uses

* Marv Films, the name of Matthew Vaughn's UK-based production company
* Merv, Turkmenistan, also spelled Marv
** Battle of Marv, 1510
# Martinice v Krkonoších

Martinice v Krkonoších is a municipality and village in Semily District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.
# 393 Lampetia

393 Lampetia is a fairly large main belt asteroid that was discovered by German astronomer Max Wolf on 4 November 1894 in Heidelberg. It has an unusually low rotation rate, with a period estimated at 38.7 hours and a brightness variation of 0.14 in magnitude.
In 2000, the asteroid was detected by radar from the Arecibo Observatory at a distance of 0.98 AU. The resulting data yielded an effective diameter of 125 ± 20 km.
It comes to opposition at apparent magnitude 10.5 on 6 July 2023 and then perihelion on 15 August 2023.
# 393 BC

Year 393 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Potitus and Maluginensis (or, less frequently, year 361 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 393 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Greece

* The Athenian general Conon and the Persian satrap Pharnabazus sail to mainland Greece, where they raid the coast of Laconia and seize the island of Cythera, where they leave a garrison and an Athenian governor.
* Pharnabazus dispatches Conon with substantial funds and a large part of the fleet to Attica, where he joins in the rebuilding of the long walls from Athens to Piraeus, a project that had been initiated by Thrasybulus in the previous year. The construction is soon completed and Athens quickly takes advantage of its walls and its fleet to seize the islands of Scyros, Imbros, and Lemnos, on which it establishes cleruchies (citizen colonies).
* Fighting breaks out in Corinth between the democratic and oligarchic parties. The democrats, supported by Argos, launch an attack on their opponents, and the oligarchs are driven from the city. These exiles go to the Spartans, based at this time at Sicyon, for support, while the Athenians and Boeotians support the democrats.
* In a night attack, the Spartans and exiles succeed in seizing Lechaeum, Corinth's port on the Gulf of Corinth, and defeat an army that comes out to challenge them the next day.

#### Macedonia

* Amyntas III, a great grandson of Alexander I, becomes king of Macedonia following the disorders that have plagued the country following the death of the powerful King Archelaus I in 399 BC.

#### Egypt

* Upon the death of King Nepherites I, two rival factions fight for the throne; one backing Muthis, son of Nepherites I, and the other supporting Psammuthes. Psammuthes is successful, but he only manages to reign as King of Egypt for part of the year.
* Hakor overthrows his predecessor, Psammuthes, as King of Egypt claiming to be the grandson of Nepherites I, founder of the 29th Dynasty.

### By topic
#### Literature

* Aristophanes' play, a new comedy called The Ecclesiazusae, is performed.

## Deaths

* Nepherites I or Nefaarud I, Pharaoh of Egypt
* Emperor Kōshō of Japan, according to legend.
# 393d

393rd or 393d may refer to:
* 393d Bomb Squadron (393 BS) is part of the 509th Bomb Wing at Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri
* 393d Bombardment Group, inactive United States Air Force unit
* 393d Bombardment Squadron (Medium) (1942), inactive United States Air Force unit
* 393d Fighter Squadron or 179th Fighter Squadron, unit of the Minnesota Air National Guard 148th Fighter Wing located at Duluth Air National Guard Base, Minnesota
* 393rd (Hampshire) Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery or 1st Hampshire Engineers, formed in 1862 responsible for the port defences of the South Coast of England
* 393rd Infantry Regiment (United States), U.S. Army Reserve regiment that is assigned to 75th Infantry Division (Training Support)
# Marty Swandell

John Martin "Marty" Swandell (July 1841 – October 25, 1906) was a German–American baseball player and umpire. He spent parts of two seasons as a player in the National Association (NA), a professional league, and also had an eight-year career in the National Association of Base Ball Players (NABBP), a league with amateur status, between 1863 and 1870.

## Early life and amateur career

Swandell was born Martin Schwendel in the Grand Duchy of Baden in July 1841; the exact day of his birth is unknown. He emigrated to Brooklyn sometime before 1863, the year he joined the Eckford team in the NABBP. That year, Eckford went 10-0 and won the NABBP championship, while Swandell was the league's top hitter by averaging four hits per game.
Swandell remained with Eckford until 1867, following which he joined the Mutual of New York side for three years. He returned to the Eckford club in 1871, and subsequently remained with them when they joined the NA in 1872.

## National Association career

Prior to the Eckford side joining the NA, Swandell umpired two games in the league in 1871; one of them was the decisive final game of the year between Athletic of Philadelphia and the Chicago White Stockings that determined the league champion.
Swandell was the oldest member of the Eckfords during their 1872 season in the NA and one of the oldest in the league overall. He appeared in 14 games for the team, appearing in multiple games at third base and center field, while also starting games at first and second base. As a batter, he had 12 hits in 52 at-bats for a .231 average, nearly matching the team's average of .232. Swandell struggled defensively, recording 17 errors in six games at third and eight errors in five games in center; his fielding percentage was far below the league averages at the position. While with the Eckfords, Swandell umpired nine games away from Brooklyn, mostly those featuring the New York Mutuals.
With the Eckfords folding after a 3-26 season, Swandell joined the new Elizabeth Resolutes for 1873. Swandell appeared in two games for the Resolutes, who did little better by going 2-21, and went one-for-nine (.111) at the plate while making two errors in the field. These were his last as a player, but he stayed active in the NA as an umpire, working fifteen games in 1873 and two more in 1874.

## Post-baseball career

By 1880, Swandell had left baseball to run a Brooklyn bakery. According to census records and city directories of the era, he still ran the bakery in 1890, and had also returned to using Schwendel, his surname of birth. He continued to live in Brooklyn up until his death on October 25, 1906.
# Black-tailed antechinus

Black-tailed antechinus may refer to:
* Antechinus arktos (Black-tailed antechinus, Baker et al., 2014), small Australian marsupial discovered in 2014
* Black-tailed dasyure, (Murexechinus melanurus)
# Bishop Kelley School

Bishop Kelley School can refer to:
* Bishop Kelley High School in Tulsa, Oklahoma
* Bishop Kelley Catholic School in Lapeer, Michigan
# 2018 BBVA Open Ciudad de Valencia – Doubles

Cristina Bucșa and Yana Sizikova were the defending champions, but both players chose not to participate.
Irina Khromacheva and Nina Stojanović won the title, defeating Valentini Grammatikopoulou and Renata Zarazúa in the final, 6–1, 6–4.

## Seeds

* Irina Khromacheva / Nina Stojanović (champions)
* Laura Pigossi / Maryna Zanevska (semifinals, withdrew)
* Valentini Grammatikopoulou / Renata Zarazúa (final)
* Yvonne Cavallé Reimers / Andrea Gámiz (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | I Khromacheva N Stojanović | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Duda A Redondo Gutiérrez | 0 | 1 | | 1 | I Khromacheva N Stojanović | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Guerrero Álvarez G Maristany | 6 | 4 | [4] | | E Bogdan G Marchetti | 2 | 6$^2$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Bogdan G Marchetti | 2 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | 1 | I Khromacheva N Stojanović | 7$^7$ | 7 | | | | |
| 4 | Y Cavallé Reimers A Gámiz | 3 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | G Cé P Ormaechea | 6$^4$ | 5 | | | | |
| | M Bassols Ribera C Hoste Ferrer | 6 | 4 | [10] | | M Bassols Ribera C Hoste Ferrer | 3 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | |
| | H Pellicano I Wallace | 1 | 3 | | | G Cé P Ormaechea | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | G Cé P Ormaechea | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | I Khromacheva N Stojanović | 6 | 6 |
| | M Gutiérrez Carrasco Ana Pribylova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | V Grammatikopoulou R Zarazúa | 1 | 4 |
| WC | S Afifi L Barona | 1 | 0 | | | M Gutiérrez Carrasco Ana Pribylova | 6 | 3 | [10] | | | | | | | | |
| | M Benoît A Roșca | 5 | 1 | | 3 | V Grammatikopoulou R Zarazúa | 2 | 6 | [12] | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | V Grammatikopoulou R Zarazúa | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | V Grammatikopoulou R Zarazúa | w/o | | | | | |
| | E Cabeza Candela Á Fita Boluda | 7$^7$ | 2 | [10] | | | | | | 2 | L Pigossi M Zanevska | | | | | | |
| | A Herrero Liñana D Parry | 6$^5$ | 6 | [7] | | E Cabeza Candela Á Fita Boluda | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Bolsova Zadoinov S Soler Espinosa | 3 | 6$^5$ | | 2 | L Pigossi M Zanevska | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | L Pigossi M Zanevska | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 1,2-Diazepine

1,2-Diazepine is a seven-membered heterocyclic compound with two nitrogen atoms (e.g., in ring positions 1 and 2) and three double bonds.
# Alabama's 5th House of Representatives district

Alabama's 5th House of Representatives district is one of 105 districts in the Alabama House of Representatives. Its current representative is Danny Crawford. It was created in 1967 and encompasses parts of Limestone County. As of the 2010 census, the district has a population of 48,495, with 75.8% being of legal voting age.

## List of representatives

| Representative | Party | Term start | Term end | Electoral history | Represented counties |
| District created | District created | January 3, 1967 | January 3, 1967 | January 3, 1967 | January 3, 1967 |
| Bryce Graham | Democrat | January 3, 1967 | January 3, 1971 | Elected in 1966 | |
| Data unavailable. | Data unavailable. | January 3, 1971 | January 3, 1975 | Elected in 1970 | |
| Paul J. Weeks | Democrat | January 3, 1975 | January 3, 1979 | Elected in 1974 | |
| Wayne Cobb | Democrat | January 3, 1979 | January 3, 1983 | Elected in 1978. | |
| Jack Lauderdale | Democrat | January 3, 1983 | January 3, 1984 | Elected in 1982. | |
| Tommy Carter | Democrat | January 3, 1984 | January 3, 2007 | Elected in 1983. Re-elected in 1986. Re-elected in 1990. Re-elected in 1994. Re-elected in 1998. Re-elected in 2002. | |
| Henry A. White | Democrat | January 3, 2007 | January 3, 2011 | Elected in 2006. | |
| Dan Williams | Republican | January 3, 2011 | July 1, 2015 | Elected in 2010. | |
| Dan Williams | Republican | January 3, 2011 | July 1, 2015 | Re-elected in 2014. Died. | Limestone County |
| Vacant | Vacant | July 1, 2015 | February 17, 2016 | | Limestone County |
| Danny Crawford | Republican | February 17, 2016 | Incumbent | Elected in 2016. Re-elected in 2018. | Limestone County |
# List of trade unions in Germany

This is a list of trade unions in Germany, which play an important part of German labour law and European labour law.

## Trade union federations

The Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund, established 1949, is the most important union organisation. After many mergers it only now consists of 8 trade unions. It mediates inter-union disputes and organises member unions so they do not impede on each other's membership. It follows the Einheitsgewerkschaft [de] principle. In its substantive politics it is aligned mostly with the SPD. Members are not bound by DGB policies. The representation in the DGB is democratic, so in practice IG Metall and ver.di dominate the agenda and policy with the most members.

## Individual unions

There are 8 unions, following a long series of mergers, affiliated to the largest German trade union confederation, the Deutsche Gewerkschaftsbund (DGB).
| Name | Est. | Members | Description | Const. | Website |
| Industriegewerkschaft Metall | 1949 | 2,270,000 | IG Metall | 2012 | igmetall.de |
| Vereinte Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft | 2001 | 2,040,000 | Ver.di | 2015 | verdi.de |
| IG Bergbau, Chemie, Energie | 1997 | 660,000 | IG BCE | 2013 | igbce.de |
| IG Bauen-Agrar-Umwelt | 1996 | 281,000 | IG BAU had 720,000 members in 1996. | 2013 | igbau.de |
| Gewerkschaft Erziehung und Wissenschaft | 1948 | 272,000 | GEW | 2016 | gew.de |
| Eisenbahn- und Verkehrsgewerkschaft | 2010 | 197,000 | Formerly known as Transnet. | 2016 | |
| Gewerkschaft Nahrung-Genuss-Gaststätten | 1949 | 205,000 (2010) | NGG | 2014 | ngg.net |
| Gewerkschaft der Polizei | 1959 | 175,000 | GdP | 2014 | www.gdp.de |
| Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund | 1949 | 6,105,000 | The DGB is the primary trade union federation for Germany. | | dgb.de |
There are 39 trade unions under the Deutsche Beamte Bund (dbb).
| Name | Est. | Members | Description | Website |
| Deutsche Polizeigewerkschaft | 1951 | 94.000 | |
| Komba Gewerkschaft | 1920 | 80.000 | | komba.de |
| Gewerkschaft Deutscher Lokomotivführer | 1867 | 34.000 | | |
| Deutscher Beamtenbund und Tarifunion | 1918 | 1,275,000 | The dbb is the German Civil Service Federation. | dbb.de |
There are 14 unions affiliated to the Christlicher Gewerkschaftsbund.
There are a number of other, non-affiliated unions with a total of between 200,000 and 300,000 members.
* KabineKlar German Flight Attendants Union
* FAU Free Workers' Union is the primary anarcho-syndicalist union in Germany.
* Marburger Bund [de] (doctors' union)
# Manor of Halliwick

The Manor of Halliwick was an historic manor in Friern Barnet, Middlesex, England,
The Halliwick manor house was built around 1602 and located near the crossroads at Colney Hatch, on the corner between Colney Hatch Lane and Woodhouse Road. The modern flats and shops known as Halliwick Court are now located on the site.
It was once in the ownership of John Trott MP.
# Alagawadi

Alagawadi is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in the Navalgund taluk of Dharwad district in Karnataka.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 Census of India there were 1,166 households in Alagawadi and a total population of 5,838 consisting of 2,929 males and 2,909 females. There were 732 children ages 0-6.
# 1954 Gator Bowl

The 1954 Gator Bowl may refer to:
* 1954 Gator Bowl (January), January 1, 1954, game between the Texas Tech Red Raiders and the Auburn Tigers
* 1954 Gator Bowl (December), December 31, 1954, game between the Auburn Tigers and the Baylor Bears
# Persoonia stradbrokensis

Persoonia stradbrokensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub or tree with hairy young branchlets, elliptic to egg-shaped leaves, and yellow flowers borne in groups of up to twenty on a rachis up to 100 mm (3.9 in), each flower with a leaf or scale leaf at its base.

## Description

Persoonia stradbrokensis is an erect shrub or tree that typically grows to a height of 1–6 m (3 ft 3 in – 19 ft 8 in) with smooth bark above, rough bark on the lower trunk, and branchlets that are covered with greyish to light brown hairs when young. The leaves are broadly elliptical to egg-shaped, 30–110 mm (1.2–4.3 in) long, 10–40 mm (0.39–1.57 in) wide and hairy when young. The flowers are arranged in groups of up to twenty along a rachis up to 100 mm (3.9 in) long that continues to grow after flowering, each flower on a pedicel 1–4 mm (0.039–0.157 in) long with a leaf or scale leaf at its base. The tepals are yellow and 10–13 mm (0.39–0.51 in) long. Flowering mainly occurs from December to May and the fruit is a drupe.

## Taxonomy

Persoonia stradbrokensis was first formally described in 1921 by Karel Domin in Bibliotheca Botanica from specimens he collected on Stradbroke Island in 1910.

## Distribution and habitat

This geebung grows from coastal heath to forest in near-coastal areas of Australia between Tin Can Bay in south-eastern Queensland and the Hastings River in north-eastern New South Wales.
# Dismukes

Dismukes is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrew Dismukes (born 1995), American comedian
* Dizzy Dismukes (1890–1961), American baseball player and manager
* John Taylor Dismukes, artist
* Reese Dismukes (born 1992), American football player
# Dionisio Redondo González

Dionisio Redondo González is a Spanish lightweight rower. He won a gold medal at the 1979 World Rowing Championships in Bled with the lightweight men's eight.
# Dionisio Romero

Dionisio F. Romero Seminario (born 1 April 1936) is a Peruvian banker who served as chairman of Banco de Crédito del Perú and Credicorp.
Romero was born on 1 April 1936 in Piura to Dionisio Romero Iturrospe and Micaela Seminario Aljovin. He descends from a landowning family of Spanish origin in the north of Peru. He was educated in California at San Rafael Military Academy, Pomona College and Stanford University, where he graduated with a Master of Business Administration.
Romero was the chairman of Banco de Crédito del Perú from 1966 to 1987, and has served as a board member from December 1990 to March 2009. He was the chairman of Credicorp and had held this position since August 1995 until March 2009. Additionally he serves as a director on the boards of various other companies.
He is one of the richest people in Peru, with a fortune of more than US$1 billion.
# Do Bhai

Do Bhai (lit. 'Two Brothers') may refer to:
* Do Bhai (1947 film), 1947 Indian film
* Do Bhai (1969 film), 1969 Indian film
# Divided Ground: Middle East Conflict 1948–1973

Divided Ground: Middle East Conflict 1948–1973 is a 2001 computer wargame developed by TalonSoft and published by Take-Two Interactive. It is part of the Campaign series, and follows Rising Sun.

## Gameplay

Divided Ground is a computer wargame that simulates Arab–Israeli military conflict between the foundation of Israel in 1948 through the Yom Kippur War in 1973.

## Development

Divided Ground was developed by TalonSoft as an entry in its Campaign series, which had previously included titles such as East Front and Rising Sun. It reuses the game engine from earlier titles in the series. The game was first announced under the title Arab-Israeli Wars in March 2001. Divided Ground was shipped to retailers on July 31.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Computer Gaming World | |
| GameSpot | 6.2/10 |
Divided Ground received a negative review from Computer Gaming World's Bruce Geryk, who argued that its "scenario design is quite possibly the worst of any recent computer game." In a middling review, Tom Chick of GameSpot wrote, "The Campaign engine has been around far too long to be simply rehashed with so few changes."
# Peter the Patrician (9th century)

Peter (Greek: Πέτρος) was a senior Byzantine military commander at the turn of the 9th century, who later became a monk and was canonized by the Church. He is venerated on July 1.

## Life

Peter is known only from menologies. He was the son of the patrikios Constantine, who according to the Synaxarium Constantinopolitanum held the position of strategos. Peter was born during the joint reign of Irene of Athens and her son Constantine VI (780–796).
Peter also held the rank of patrikios, and served as commander of the elite Scholai regiment during the sole reign of Irene of Athens (r. 797–802) and as commander of the Hikanatoi regiment under her successor, Nikephoros I (r. 802–811). He fought in the disastrous Battle of Pliska in 811, and was taken prisoner along with 50 other officers by the Bulgars. Peter managed to escape "miraculously" through the aid of John the Theologian, became a monk on the Bithynian Olympus, along with Joannicius the Great, with whom he lived together as his disciple for 34 years. After Joannicius' death in 846, Peter returned to Constantinople, where he built a church in the ta Evandrou quarter. He lived in a hut nearby and died eight years later, on 1 July 854. The veracity of his life after 811 has been questioned by John Wortley, who considers his monastic life a legend.
Rodolphe Guilland suggested an identity with a patrikios of the same name, mentioned in the history of Theophanes the Confessor, who participated in the overthrow of Irene in 802, and who in 809 calmed an army mutiny against Nikephoros. However, this person is stated by Theophanes to have been killed at Pliska.