OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mudan Auto

Mudan Auto is a Chinese bus manufacturer headquartered in Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu province. It was founded in 1998 as part of the Jiangsu Mudan Automobile Group Co, Ltd.. The company has an annual output of up to 20,000 buses, making it one of the largest bus producers.

## Models

* Mudan K-series/ K6/ K7/ K8 Mini bus
* Mudan G-series City bus
* Mudan L-series Mini bus
* Mudan X-series Mini bus
* Mudan MD5061 Mini bus
* Mudan MD6100EV City bus
* Mudan MD6106 City bus
* Mudan MD6110 Tourist bus
* Mudan MD6601 Mini bus
* Mudan MD6608 Mini bus
* Mudan MD6609 Mini bus
* Mudan MD6669 Mini bus
* Mudan MD6701 Mini bm us
* Mudan MD6703 Mini bus
* Mudan MD6720 City bus
* Mudan MD6728 Mini bus
* Mudan MD6750 City bus
* Mudan MD6820 City bus
* Mudan X-series
* bus in Voronezh, Russia
* Mudan MD6750 bus
* Mudan MD6106 bus
* bus in Tomsk oblast, Russia
# Alburnus neretvae

Alburnus neretvae is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Alburnus. It is endemic to the Neretva River drainage in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Cliff-top dune

Cliff-top dunes, also known as perched dunes, are dunes that occur on the tops of cliffs. They are uncommon in most parts of the world, because they only develop under unusual geomorphological conditions. Processes by which they may be formed include:
* a dune advances up a pre-existing slope, which is then eroded to form a cliff;
* a dune forms during a period of high sea level, then sea level drops, exposing a cliff face.
They are most often seen as coastal landforms, but can also occur along lakes and rivers, and in deserts. Places where they are relatively common include the west coast of Jutland, Denmark. They can also be found in certain places along the shores of the Great Lakes in Michigan, including the Grand Sable Dunes in Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore and in the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, most dramatically on South Manitou Island.
# António Valverde Martins

António Valverde Martins (1935 – 14 November 2020) was a Portuguese politician who served as a Deputy.
# Bulwell Common railway station

Bulwell Common railway station was a station in Nottingham on the Great Central Railway main line, the last main line to be built from the north of England to London. The station opened with the line on 15 March 1899.

## History

The station was the fourth to serve the northern Nottingham suburb of Bulwell, directly or indirectly, following the Midland Railway (later LMS) station later known as Bulwell Market on their line from Nottingham to Mansfield and Worksop, the Great Northern Railway (later LNER) station called Bulwell Forest on their own route up the Leen Valley and on up to Shirebrook, and that same company's Basford and Bulwell station (later renamed Basford North), on their Derbyshire and Staffordshire Extension to Ilkeston, Derby, Uttoxeter and Stafford. The choice of Bulwell Common as the name for the Great Central station is something of a puzzle, as Nottingham City Council have no record of any common land ever having been designated in the Bulwell area.
The station was one of the standard island platform design typical of the London Extension, and here it was the more common "cutting" type reached from a roadway (St. Albans Road), that crossed over the line. Just to the south, a west-to-north connecting curve from the GNR's Basford and Bulwell station joined the GCR at Bulwell South Junction, while to the north, a connecting spur to the GNR's Leen Valley line branched off north-eastwards at Bulwell North Junction; further north still was the lengthy Bulwell Viaduct which crossed over the Midland line and spanned the Leen Valley, while a short distance to the north of this was a fifth station to bear the name Bulwell - the relatively short-lived Bulwell Hall Halt.
Bulwell Common station was closed to passengers and goods on 4 March 1963, the line itself on 5 September 1966 to passengers and completely on 25 March 1968. Where the station once stood is now a housing development, but the stationmaster's house remains.

### Station masters

* E. Williamson
* F.H. Stables 1945 -1949 (afterwards station master at Lutterworth)
* J.M. Mackness 1949 - ????
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| New Basford Line and station closed | Great Central Railway London Extension | Bulwell Hall Halt Line and station closed |
# Chich Hewitt

Christopher James Chichele "Chich" Hewitt was dean of Grahamstown from 1993 to 1998; and also archdeacon of Grahamstown during the same period.
Hewitt was born in 1945, educated at the University of the Witwatersrand and ordained in 1979. His first post was as chaplain at St Paul's College Grahamstown. After many years in South Africa he came to England in 1999 as Team Rector of Radcliffe, serving for a decade. He was then at Holy Rood, Swinton until 2014. He is now retired.
# Carathis

Carathis is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1866.

## Species

* Carathis alayorum Becker, 2011
* Carathis australis Rothschild, 1909
* Carathis byblis (Schaus, 1892)
* Carathis gortynoides Grote, [1866]
* Carathis palpalis (Walker, 1855)
* Carathis septentrionalis Becker, 2011

## Former species

* Carathis klagesi, now Tessella klagesi (Rothschild, 1909)
# Claude Dechales

Claude François Milliet Dechales (1621 – 28 March 1678) was a French Jesuit priest and mathematician. He published a treatise on mathematics and a translation of the works of Euclid.

## Biography

Born in Chambéry, Savoy, Claude Dechales (De Challes) was the son of Hector Milliet de Challes (1568–1642), first president of Sovereign Senate of Savoy.
He entered the Jesuits at the age of fifteen on 21 September 1636. He participated in the French Jesuit mission to the Ottoman Empire and taught literature in the schools of his order for nine years. Back in France, Louis XIV had him appointed professor of hydrography in Marseille where he taught navigation and military engineering. He then moved to the Trinity College in Lyon in 1674, where he simultaneously taught philosophy (4 years), mathematics (6 years) and theology (5 years). He published in Lyon his famous Cursus seu Mondus Matematicus. At the end of his life, Dechales taught mathematics in a college in Turin in Piedmont, where he died, on 28 March 1678.

## Publications

* Art de naviguer, 16771660–1672 : Huict livres des Elemens d'Euclide rendus plus faciles par le R.P. Claude François Milliet Dechales, de la Compagnie de Jésus (B. Coral, Lyon).
* 1674 : a second edition of Euclide, Elementorum Euclidis libri octo, ad faciliorem captum accommodati (Lyon, Anisson).
* 1674 : Cursus seu Mondus Matematicus Ex officina anissonina (Anisson).
* 1677 : L'art de fortifier, de défendre et d'attaquer les places, suivant les méthodes françoises, hollandoises, italiennes et espagnoles (Paris), and L'art de naviger demontré par principes et confirmé par plusieurs observations tirées de l'experience (Paris).
* 1682 : Traité du mouvement local et du ressort dans lequel, leur nature, & leurs causes, sont curieusement recherchées, & ou les loix qu'ils observent dans l'acceleration & les pendules, & encore dans la percussion & la reflexion des corps, sont solidement establies, à Lyon chez Anisson et Posuel.
* 1685 : Euclide translated in English under the title The elements of Euclid explain'd, in a new, but most easie method : together with the use of every proposition through all parts of the mathematicks.
# Bulwell Forest

Bulwell Forest may refer to:
* Bulwell Forest railway station, a former station on the Great Northern Railway in Nottingham, England
* Bulwell Forest tram stop, a stop on the Nottingham Express Transit system in Nottingham, England
* Bulwell Forest ward, a local authority ward in the city of Nottingham, England
# New Fish Creek, Alberta

New Fish Creek is an unincorporated community in northern Alberta within the Municipal District of Greenview No. 16, located 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) west of Highway 49, 98 kilometres (61 mi) northeast of Grande Prairie.
55°17′40″N 117°15′27″W﻿ / ﻿55.29444°N 117.25750°W﻿ / 55.29444; -117.25750﻿ (New Fish Creek)
* This Northern Alberta location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Belej

Belej (Italian: Bellei, Biancavilla) is a village on the Croatian island of Cres, in Primorje-Gorski Kotar. Administratively, it is part of the town of Mali Lošinj. As of 2021, it had a population of 40. It is connected by the D100 highway.
# Allen Kurzweil

Allen Kurzweil (born December 16, 1960) is an American novelist, journalist, editor, and lecturer. He is the author of four works of fiction, most notably A Case of Curiosities, as well as a memoir Whipping Boy. He is also the co-inventor, with his son Max, of Potato Chip Science, an eco-friendly experiment kit for grade schoolers. He is a cousin of Ray Kurzweil and brother of Vivien Schmidt.

## Life and career

The son of Viennese Jewish refugees, Kurzweil was raised in Europe and the United States. Educated at Aiglon College, Yale University and the University of Rome, he worked for ten years as a journalist in France, Italy, and Australia before settling in the United States. His first novel, A Case of Curiosities (1992), earned literary honors in England, Ireland, Italy, and France. His second novel, The Grand Complication, was published in 2001. Both works were included in The New York Times annual list of notable books. Kurzweil has written two award-winning children's books: Leon and the Spitting Image (2003), and Leon and the Champion Chip (2005), and, in 2015, published Whipping Boy: The Forty-Year Search for My Twelve-Year-Old Bully, an Edgar Award winning "investigative memoir."
As a journalist and essayist, Kurzweil has written articles and reviews for The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, the Los Angeles Times, Smithsonian, the New Yorker, among other publications. He is also a freelance editor and writing professor. He has conducted seminars, workshops, and master classes in the United States and abroad. For many years he served on the boards of the Rhode Island Council for the Humanities and the Providence Athenaeum.

## Fellowships and awards

Kurzweil has received fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts, the Fulbright Program, the Guggenheim Foundation, the New York Public Library Center for Scholars and Writers, and the John Nicholas Brown Center for the Public Humanities and Cultural Heritage.
A Case of Curiosities, a finalist for the Prix Médicis and the Irish Times/Aer Lingus International Fiction Prize, received the Premio Grinzane Cavour in 1993. In 1996 he was selected as one of Granta's Best Young American Novelists. His memoir, Whipping Boy: The Forty-Year Search for My Twelve-Year-Old Bully, originally published as a personal history in the New Yorker, in 2016 received the Edgar Award in the category of "Best Fact Crime."
# Lunella correensis

Lunella correensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the subfamily Turbininae of the family Turbinidae, the turban snails.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 12 mm and 27 mm. The shell is similar to Lunella granulata, but is imperforate.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Northwest Pacific, especially off Korea and Japan.
# Clifton Brady

Clifton Brady (16 October 1894 – 9 June 1963) was a Seattle architect and one of the founders of the American architectural firm NBBJ.
Brady was born in Walker, Iowa. He earned his B.Arch. in 1917 from Iowa State College (now Iowa State University), then served in the United States Army for two years. He moved to Seattle in 1927 and was employed by Floyd Naramore as an Associate from 1927 to 1933 and from 1938 to 1941; in 1941 they formed the partnership Naramore and Brady.
In 1943 Naramore and Brady joined with William J. Bain and Perry Johanson to form Naramore, Bain, Brady and Johanson (sometimes called "the Combine") to undertake war-related work such as defense plants, housing and hospitals. The partnership worked well and the four partners continued it after 1945—the successor firm is today known as NBBJ.
Brady served as President of the Washington State Chapter of the American Institute of Architects (predecessor to today's AIA Seattle Chapter) from 1947 to 1948. He died, aged 68, in Seattle.
# Bob Gallion

Bob Gallion (April 22, 1924, in Ashland, Kentucky – August 20, 1999) was an American country music singer. Between 1958 and 1973, he recorded for various country labels, charting nine times on the Hot Country Songs charts. His biggest hit was "Wall to Wall Love", which went to number 5 in 1962.

## Biography

Bob Gallion was born April 22, 1924, in Ashland, Kentucky. In the 1940s, he worked as a session guitar player before joining Stoney Cooper and Wilma Lee Cooper's band. Gallion recorded for MGM Records in the 1950s, releasing the singles "That's What I Tell My Heart" and "You Take the Table and I'll Take the Chairs". In September 1959, he joined the promotion staff at Acuff-Rose Music.
Moving to Hickory Records in 1960, he charted five more singles, including the top 10 hits "Loving You (Was Worth This Broken Heart" and "Wall to Wall Love". Gallion worked as a disc jockey for WGUN in Atlanta Georgia, then returned to recording in 1968 with the single "Pick a Little Happy Song" on United Artists Records. He also toured with Pati Powell and performed at the WWVA Jamboree, and charted one last time with the duet "Love by Appointment". After this song, Gallion retired as a performer and worked at a booking agency.
He is also credited with composing several successful songs, including "Sweethearts Again" and "Love Pains", recorded by the Osborne Brothers.
Gallion died in 1999 at age 75, in Williamstown, West Virginia. He was survived by his wife, June, who continued to run his booking agency.

## Singles

| Year | Title | Chart Positions |
| Year | Title | US Country |
| 1958 | "That's What I Tell My Heart" | 28 |
| 1959 | "You Take the Table and I'll Take the Chairs" | 18 |
| 1960 | "Loving You (Was Worth This Broken Heart)" | 7 |
| 1961 | "One Way Street" | 20 |
| 1961 | "Sweethearts Again" | 20 |
| 1962 | "Wall to Wall Love" | 5 |
| 1963 | "Ain't Got Time for Nothin'" | 23 |
| 1968 | "Pick a Little Happy Song" | 71 |
| 1973 | "Love by Appointment" (with Pati Powell) | 99 |
# 1976 European Athletics Indoor Championships – Men's shot put

The men's shot put event at the 1976 European Athletics Indoor Championships was held on 22 February in Munich.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result |
| | Geoff Capes | Great Britain | 20.64 |
| | Gerd Lochmann | East Germany | 20.29 |
| | Aleksandr Baryshnikov | Soviet Union | 20.02 |
| 4 | Anatoliy Yarosh | Soviet Union | 19.38 |
| 5 | Mikhail Kyoshev | Bulgaria | 19.22 |
| 6 | Yves Brouzet | France | 19.13 |
| 7 | Miroslav Janoušek | Czechoslovakia | 18.99 |
| 8 | Nikolay Khristov | Bulgaria | 18.58 |
| 9 | Hreinn Halldórsson | Iceland | 18.41 |
| 10 | Arnjolt Beer | France | 18.35 |
# Al-Ghaydah al-Khadra'

Al-Ghaydah al-Khadra' is a village in eastern Yemen. It is located in the Hadhramaut Governorate.
# New Avon Township, Redwood County, Minnesota

New Avon Township is one of the twenty-six townships of Redwood County, Minnesota. The population was 242 at the time of the 2000 census.
New Avon Township was organized in 1872, and named after Avon, Maine.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.0 square miles (93.2 km$^2$), all land.
No municipalities are located in New Avon Township.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 242 people, 89 households, and 70 families residing in the township. The population density was 6.7 people per square mile (2.6/km$^2$). There were 96 housing units at an average density of 2.7/sq mi (1.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 100.00% White.
There were 89 households, out of which 38.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 71.9% were married couples living together, 4.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.3% were non-families. 19.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the township the population was spread out, with 27.7% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 26.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 128.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 113.4 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $45,250, and the median income for a family was $51,250. Males had a median income of $31,000 versus $21,023 for females. The per capita income for the township was $17,437. About 5.0% of families and 5.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.5% of those under the age of eighteen and 6.7% of those 65 or over.
# Allen Kwela

Allen Kwela (September 10, 1936 in Chesterville, Durban – July 1, 2003) was a kwela and jazz guitarist from South Africa. He was raised around Durban where he herded cattle and learned music after making a tin guitar. He began in Kwela with Spokes Mashiyane, but later branched into jazz. His 2002 work The Broken Strings of Allen Kwela received award nominations for jazz. He has been said to have become a "revered figure" and "legendary" in South African jazz. He died in Johannesburg on 30 June 2003 and left a wife and four children.
# Ballerina (2006 film)

Ballerina is a 2006 documentary film that follows the training sessions, rehearsals, and everyday lives of five Russian ballerinas at different stages in their career. The film features footage of classes at the Vaganova Ballet Academy as well as performances in the Mariinsky Theatre.
# MoMiG

MoMiG is the acronym for the "Modernisierung des GmbH-Rechts und zur Bekämpfung von Missbräuchen" or "Law for the Modernisation of the German Limited Liability Company Law and the Prevention of Misuse". MoMiG came into effect in Germany on 1 November 2008.
The general purpose of MoMiG is to accelerate establishment of business, modernise the German limited liability (GmbH) law to make the GmbH structure more competitive internationally, and minimise abuse of company law.

## Main innovations of MoMiG

* 1. Facilitating raising of capital and the transfer of shares in the business – e.g. introduction of new corporate form called the Entrepreneur's GmbH, which may be incorporated without share capital;
* 2. Introducing a ‘model’ articles of association – simplified templates that combine the articles, the appointment of directors and the shareholders’ list into one document;
* 3. Accelerating registration of companies;
* 4. Transferring administration headquarters abroad – increase the ability of German companies to do business outside of Germany and provide an attractive option for them to manage their foreign subsidiaries within the GmbH form;
* 5. Increasing importance of shareholder list – only those persons who are on the shareholder list filed will be considered shareholders of a GmbH and be entitled to voting and dividend rights;
* 6. Acquiring shares in good faith – the shareholder list filed with the register will also become the basis for a bona fide acquisition of shares;
* 7. Facilitating cash pooling – a return to the balance sheet view;
* 8. Deregulating the law on shareholder loans – all shareholder loans can be repaid during a financial crisis but prior to insolvency, and during insolvency will be subordinated to other creditors’ claims;
* 9. Suppressing abuse – provisions against abuse of company law.
# Nocardioides luteus

Nocardioides luteus is a bacterium from the genus Nocardioides which has been isolated from soil in Khartoum, Sudan. The C-10 Deacetylase from Nocardioides luteus can be used for enzymatic hydrolysis for producing 10-Deacetyl Baccatin III.
# Romanian names (disambiguation)

Romanian names or Romanian name may refer to:
* Romanian name, a given name or surname in Romania
* Romanian Names, a 2009 album by John Vanderslice
* Name of Romania, etymology of Romania
# 1976 European Athletics Indoor Championships – Women's 1500 metres

The women's 1500 metres event at the 1976 European Athletics Indoor Championships was held on 22 February in Munich.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Brigitte Kraus | West Germany | 4:15.2 | |
| | Natalia Mărășescu | Romania | 4:15.6 | |
| | Rositsa Pekhlivanova | Bulgaria | 4:15.8 | |
| 4 | Sonja Castelein | Belgium | 4:21.8 | |
| 5 | Rumyana Chavdarova | Bulgaria | 4:21.9 | |
| 6 | Cornelia Bürki | Switzerland | 4:22.0 | NR |
| 7 | Lyudmila Bragina | Soviet Union | 4:23.9 | |
| 8 | Vesela Yatsinska | Bulgaria | 4:24.1 | |
| 9 | Czesława Surdel | Poland | 4:25.2 | |
# Burhan Karagöz

Burhan Karagöz (22 December 1929 – 25 May 2019) was a Turkish businessman. He was chair of Anadolu Sigorta A.S., biggest insurance company in Turkey. He worked 48 years at Isbank, largest private bank in Turkey; of which last 20 years were at top level as CEO, board member, and chairman, thus became one of the influential figures in Turkish economy in the last quarter of the 20th century.

## Career

Karagöz started his professional career in 1953 at İşbank's Board of Inspectors. After serving as the Manager of the Deposits Department, as the Chairman of İşbank's Board of Inspectors and lastly as the Manager of the Loans Department of İşbank; he was appointed as Deputy Chief Executive in 1972. He was appointed as the chief executive officer of İşbank in 1982. After his voluntary retirement in 1988; Burhan Karagöz was appointed to İşbank's Board as Member at the same time and then as the chairman in 1996. He completed this duty at İşbank in 2002. In addition to his post at İşbank; Burhan Karagöz was board member of Anadolubank, was the Chairman of Aslan Çimento (Aslan Cement), Türkiye Sınai Kalkınma Bankası (TSKB), Dışbank, and also Turkish Eximbank. Burhan Karagöz was chosen as the Chairman of Anadolu Insurance Company on 18 October 1993. He was also the Chairman of Anadolu Insurance Corporate Governance Committee. Burhan Karagöz was also a member of Turkish Industrialists' and Businessmen's Association (TUSIAD).

## Personal life and death

Born on 22 December 1929 in Istanbul, Turkey, Burhan Karagöz was married to Aysen Karagoz and had four children and eight grandchildren. He graduated from İstanbul Higher Education School of Economics and Commerce in 1951. Burhan Karagöz died on 25 May 2019, at the age of 89.