OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andrew Kurka

Andrew Earl Kurka (born January 27, 1992) is a Paralympic alpine skier from Alaska who competes in the slalom, giant slalom, super G, downhill and super combined events. Kurka was a six-time Alaskan state champion in freestyle and Greco-Roman wrestling before he made it to the U.S. Paralympic National Team in 2010. As a World Champion medal winning para-alpine skier, Kurka qualified to represent the U.S. Paralympic team at the 2014 Winter Paralympics in Sochi for his debut Paralympics.
On March 10, 2018, Kurka won the downhill at the 2018 Winter Paralympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, his first Paralympic medal.

## Biography

Born in Anchorage on January 27, 1992, Kurka grew up on a farm in a small Alaskan village called Nikolaevsk, where Russian is the most common language. In the summer months he spends his time Palmer, Alaska, while Aspen, Colorado is his home during the winter.
Kurka got injured at the age of 13 after an ATV accident severely damaged three vertebrae in the middle of his spinal cord. Leaving his athletic career as a wrestler behind, he tried the monoski for the first time at the age of 15 on the encouragement of his physical therapist through the Challenge Alaska. Moreover, the North Face of Mt. Alyeska in Girdwood, Alaska offers some of the steepest, most harrowing inbounds terrain of any developed ski area in the U.S. Andrew Kurka became the first person in a monoski to ski this Christmas Chute.

## Career
### Skiing

Kurka became a para-alpine skier two years after his accident and made it his career after seeing the 2010 Winter Paralympics in Vancouver, Canada. He then made his international debut in the U.S. Paralympic National Team in 2010 and earned a spot on the U.S. Paralympic team for the 2014 Winter Paralympics in Sochi, Russia. Andrew crashed during a training run right before Games in Sochi and injured his back. He was unable to compete during then 2014 Paralympic Games in Sochi. At the beginning of 2018 he was selected to represent the U.S. Paralympic Team during the 2018 Winter Paralympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea.

### Other

Kurka works as a country music DJ at Country Legends 100.9 in Wasilla, Alaska, during the summers. He also volunteers with Challenge Alaska.
Kurka was named as an Athlete Mentor for Classroom Champions in 2017. Classroom Champions is a non-profit organization partnering Olympic and Paralympic athletes with students and teachers in underserved communities. Andrew mentors students in San Diego, Washington D.C. and Twin Falls, Idaho.

## Achievements

In 2017, Kurka won 13 medals in international competitions and three at the World Championships in Tarvisio, Italy – one gold, one silver and one bronze – and is currently ranked the number-one sit skier in the world.
At the age of 17, Kurka competed as the first wheelchair bodybuilder at the Crystal Cup in Anchorage, Alaska.
The Alaska Children's Miracle Network took notice of Kurka's story and recruited him to be their "Miracle Child". As the 2007 CMN Hospitals Alaska Champion Ambassador, Kurka traveled widely, sharing his story with children whose futures were uncertain.
# Popice, Czech Republic

Popice is a municipality and village in Břeclav District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants.
Popice lies approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) north-west of Břeclav, 31 km (19 mi) south of Brno, and 208 km (129 mi) south-east of Prague.

## History

The first written mention of Popice is from 1291, when the village was sold to the convent in Dolní Kounice.
# Eugenio Hermoso

Eugenio Hermoso Martínez (Fregenal de la Sierra, February 26, 1883 – Madrid, February 2, 1963) was a Spanish painter active in Badajoz. He was a professor of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, and a contemporary of Benito Arias Montano and Juan Bravo Murillo.
Hermoso was a student of Gonzalo Bilbao and José Jiménez Aranda in Seville. He moved to Madrid in 1901. In 1904, he won the bronze medal at the National Exhibition of Fine Arts with La muchacha haciendo media, which was acquired by the Museum of Cádiz. His painting of "some rosy-pink peasant women carrying pumpkins and chickens and seen against the background of a setting sun" won much acclaim. He lived in the same place for several years with Daniel Vázquez Díaz. Together, they had attended classes taught by Jiménez Aranda in Triana, Seville. In 1905, he exhibited El Colegio e Hijas del terruño at the Exposición del Círculo de Bellas Artes which was praised by Francisco Alcantara and José Francés and also traveled to Paris and Brussels. In 1912, he exhibited at London.
In 1934, he exhibited in Argentina, Chile and Brazil. During the Spanish Civil War (1936–39), he befriended the painters Fernando Labrada and Francisco Prieto Santos.
# Eumictoxenus

Eumictoxenus is a genus of Tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.

## Species

* Eumictoxenus leleupi
# Eupithecia fuscorufa

Eupithecia fuscorufa is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Pakistan.
# Eupatorus

Eupatorus is a genus of rhinoceros beetles (subfamily Dynastinae of the family Scarabaeidae).

## Species

The genus contains the following species, typically found in Indo-China:
* Eupatorus birmanicus Arrow, 1908
* Eupatorus endoi Nagai, 1999
* Eupatorus gracilicornis Arrow, 1908
* Eupatorus hardwickii (Hope, 1831)
* Eupatorus pyros Prandi & Grossi, 2021
* Eupatorus siamensis (Castelnau, 1867)
* Eupatorus sukkiti Miyashita & Arnaud, 1996
Uncertain status
* Eupatorus koletta Voirin, 1978
# Eupanacra treadawayi

Eupanacra treadawayi is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from the Philippines.
The length of the forewings is 26.5–28 mm.
# Eurocup 2014–15 Regular Season Group L

Standings and Results for Group L of the Last 32 phase of the 2014–15 Eurocup basketball tournament.

## Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | TUR | LRY | OST | SEV |
| 1 | PGE Turów | 6 | 5 | 1 | 553 | 501 | +52 | | 104–93 | 99–71 | 87–84 |
| 2 | Lietuvos Rytas | 6 | 3 | 3 | 553 | 514 | +39 | 98–86 | | 111–83 | 100–78 |
| 3 | Telenet Oostende | 6 | 2 | 4 | 474 | 506 | −32 | 79–80 | 75–69 | | 72–84 |
| 4 | Sevilla | 6 | 2 | 4 | 473 | 532 | −59 | 76–97 | 88–82 | 63–94 | |
# Eugene O'Sullivan (Irish politician)

Eugene O'Sullivan (1879 – 19 May 1942) was an Irish nationalist politician and farmer, who was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for East Kerry in January 1910, but was unseated on petition shortly afterwards.

## Sporting career

Joining the Dr Crokes club in the 1890s as a playing member he captained the great club team which won the 1901 Kerry Senior Football Championship and up to 1905 was a regular member. He played with and captained the Kerry team 1902–1904 and was also a regular member of the Killarney hurling team.
In 1903 he was elected chairman of the Kerry Co. Board and under his guidance for the next five years the Co. Board was very active and the Kerry footballers broke through for national recognition. In 1904 while chairman of the county board, representative to Central and Munster council and playing with Dr. Crokes, he was opposed on the Listowel team by T.F O’Sullivan (secretary of the Co. Board and also a delegate to Central Council and Munster Council.) Eugene kept an interest in the G.A.A. right up to his death in 1942. He was vice-president and then president of the Dr. Croke club. He was chairman of the Fitzgerald Memorial committee which brought to fruition the erection of the stadium to the memory of the great Dick Fitzgerald.

## Political career

O'Sullivan first stood for election to the House of Commons at the 1906 general election, when he fell only 54 votes short of unseating the sitting Irish Parliamentary Party MP, John Murphy. However, at the next election, in January 1910, O'Sullivan stood as an independent nationalist, and won the seat with a majority 489 votes (10% of the poll). Despite being elected as an independent, O'Sullivan chose to immediately join the Irish Parliamentary Party, and took his seat in the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. His ten contributions to proceedings related to land issues and old-age pensions.
The defeated member, Murphy, launched an election petition, alleging intimidation and irregularities at the election. The petition was heard in June 1910, at Killarney before Mr. Justices Madden and Kenny. After 7 days of hearings the judges found for Murphy, and O'Sullivan was unseated. However, the Nationalists failed to move the writ for a by-election, and the seat remained vacant until the December 1910 general election, at which O'Sullivan's cousin, Timothy O'Sullivan, held the seat for the Irish Parliamentary Party.
The following year, Killarney Urban District Council elected O'Sullivan as its chairman, by right of which under the Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898 he was appointed a justice of the peace. The prompted Dermot Bourke, 7th Earl of Mayo to complain in the House of Lords that someone removed as MP was unfit to be a justice of the peace.
# Euros osticollis

Euros osticollis is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found along streams and seeps in south-western Oregon.
The length of the forewings is 8–9 mm.
The larvae probably feed on Darlingtonia species.
# European committee

The European committees are general committees of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom to which the European Scrutiny Committee (ESC) may refer for further consideration European Union documents laid before the Commons. EU documents are referred to one of three European committees depending on the subject area as determined by the ESC:
    A Energy and Climate Change; Environment, Food and Rural Affairs; Transport, Communities and Local Government; Forestry Commission; and analogous responsibilities of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland Offices
    B HM Treasury (including HM Revenue and Customs); Work and Pensions; Foreign and Commonwealth Office; International Development; Home Office; Ministry of Justice (excluding those responsibilities of the Scotland and Wales Office which fall to European Committee A); together with any matters not otherwise allocated
    B Business, Innovation and Skills; Children, Schools and Families (Education); Culture Media and Sport; Health
The committee debates and votes on an amendable motion with respect to the document, with the chair reporting to the House the resolution or that the committee came to no resolution. Shortly thereafter (generally within days), the House votes on a motion with respect to the document without debate.
The chair is chosen by the Speaker from the Panel of Chairs, and thirteen members are chosen to sit as one of the European committees with respect to each referred document, with two being members of the ESC and two being members of the relevant departmental select committee where practicable. The same membership may be nominated to scrutinise more than one document.
# Euler's quadrilateral theorem

Euler's quadrilateral theorem or Euler's law on quadrilaterals, named after Leonhard Euler (1707–1783), describes a relation between the sides of a convex quadrilateral and its diagonals. It is a generalisation of the parallelogram law which in turn can be seen as generalisation of the Pythagorean theorem. Because of the latter the restatement of the Pythagorean theorem in terms of quadrilaterals is occasionally called the Euler–Pythagoras theorem.

## Theorem and special cases

For a convex quadrilateral with sides $a,b,c,d$, diagonals $e$ and $f$, and $g$ being the line segment connecting the midpoints of the two diagonals, the following equations holds:
    $a^{2}+b^{2}+c^{2}+d^{2}=e^{2}+f^{2}+4g^{2}$
If the quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then the midpoints of the diagonals coincide so that the connecting line segment $g$ has length 0. In addition the parallel sides are of equal length, hence Euler's theorem reduces to
    $2a^{2}+2b^{2}=e^{2}+f^{2}$
which is the parallelogram law.
If the quadrilateral is rectangle, then equation simplifies further since now the two diagonals are of equal length as well:
    $2a^{2}+2b^{2}=2e^{2}$
Dividing by 2 yields the Euler–Pythagoras theorem:
    $a^{2}+b^{2}=e^{2}$
In other words, in the case of a rectangle the relation of the quadrilateral's sides and its diagonals is described by the Pythagorean theorem.

## Alternative formulation and extensions

Euler originally derived the theorem above as corollary from slightly different theorem that requires the introduction of an additional point, but provides more structural insight.
For a given convex quadrilateral $ABCD$ Euler introduced an additional point $E$ such that $ABED$ forms a parallelogram and then the following equality holds:
    $|AB|^{2}+|BC|^{2}+|CD|^{2}+|AD|^{2}=|AC|^{2}+|BD|^{2}+|CE|^{2}$
The distance $|CE|$ between the additional point $E$ and the point $C$ of the quadrilateral not being part of the parallelogram can be thought of measuring how much the quadrilateral deviates from a parallelogram and $|CE|^{2}$ is correction term that needs to be added to the original equation of the parallelogram law.
$M$ being the midpoint of $AC$ yields ${\tfrac {|AC|}{|AM|}}=2$. Since $N$ is the midpoint of $BD$ it is also the midpoint of $AE$, as $AE$ and $BD$ are both diagonals of the parallelogram $ABED$. This yields ${\tfrac {|AE|}{|AN|}}=2$ and hence ${\tfrac {|AC|}{|AM|}}={\tfrac {|AE|}{|AN|}}$. Therefore, it follows from the intercept theorem (and its converse) that $CE$ and $NM$ are parallel and $|CE|^{2}=(2|NM|)^{2}=4|NM|^{2}$, which yields Euler's theorem.
Euler's theorem can be extended to a larger set of quadrilaterals, that includes crossed and nonplaner ones. It holds for so called generalized quadrilaterals, which simply consist of four arbitrary points in $\mathbb {R} ^{n}$ connected by edges so that they form a cycle graph.
# Eurybia macrophylla

Eurybia macrophylla, commonly known as the bigleaf aster, large-leaved aster, largeleaf aster or bigleaf wood aster, is an herbaceous perennial in the family Asteraceae that was formerly treated in the genus Aster. It is native to eastern North America, with a range extending from eastern and central Canada (from Nova Scotia to Manitoba) through the northeastern deciduous and mixed forests of New England and the Great Lakes region and south along the Appalachians as far as the northeastern corner of Georgia, and west as far as Minnesota, Missouri and Arkansas. The flowers appear in the late summer to early fall and show ray florets that are usually either a deep lavender or violet, but sometimes white, and disc florets that are cream-coloured or light yellow, becoming purple as they mature. It is one of the parent species of the hybrid Eurybia × herveyi.

## Description

Eurybia macrophylla is a perennial herbaceous plant with alternate, simple, toothed leaves. The basal leaves are large and heart-shaped, whereas the upper stem leaves are smaller and lance-shaped. The flowers form on flat-topped corymbs.

## Distribution and habitat

Eurybia macrophylla is native to southern parts of eastern and central Canada and to northern parts of the eastern and central United States, south to northern Georgia in the Appalachian Mountains. In Canada, it is common in Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island. In the United States, it can be found in all states east of and including Minnesota, Iowa, Illinois, Missouri and Tennessee. It may also be present in Mississippi. The plant has also been introduced outside of its native range into northern Europe. It is most often encountered at 0 to 1300 metre (0–4300 feet) elevations in moist to dry soils in association with hemlock–northern hardwood, beech–maple or pine forests, Appalachian spruce–fir forests, as well as with aspen, pine or open spruce woodlands. It can also be found in thickets, clearings or along shaded roadsides.

## Conservation status within the United States

It is listed as endangered in Iowa and as a special concern in Rhode Island.

## Uses

The large, thick young leaves can be cooked and eaten as greens. The Algonquin people of Quebec use the leaves in this way.
The Iroquois use the root as a blood medicine, and they also use a compound decoction of the roots to loosen the bowels to treat venereal disease. The Ojibwa bathe their heads with an infusion of this plant to treat headaches. They also smoke it as hunting charm to attract deer. They consume the young leaves of the plant as both food and medicine, and use the roots to make soup.
# European theatre

European theatre (or theater) may refer to:

## Military theatres

* European theater of the Seven Years' War
* European theatre of World War I
* European theatre of World War II
** European Theater of Operations, United States Army

## Other uses

* European Theatre Convention
* Theatre § Early modern and modern theatre in the West
# Eumelín González Sánchez

Eumelín González Sánchez is a Cuban politician and the governor of Pinar del Río Province since 28 May 2023.
# Euptera falsathyma

Euptera falsathyma is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic and the north-eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# Euptera ituriensis

Euptera ituriensis is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in the north-eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# European Patent Lawyers Association

The European Patent Lawyers Association (EPLAW, formerly EPLA) is a professional association of patent lawyers, with a registered office in Brussels, Belgium. Its claimed object is "the promotion of efficient and fair handling of patent litigation in Europe and the strengthening of ties between well established patent lawyers in Europe."
In a conference organized by the EPLAW in October 2005 in Venice, Italy, a panel of judges adopted a resolution calling for a single European patent court. In a second conference, called the Second Venice Forum and jointly organized by the EPLAW and the European Patent Office in 2006 in San Servolo, an island in the Venetian Lagoon, in Italy, a panel of judges approved a Resolution adopting guidelines for the Rules of Procedure of the European Patent Court to be set under the European Patent Litigation Agreement (EPLA), which has not entered into force.
Since 2001, the EPLAW also took a series of resolutions relating to European patent law.
# Evelyn (2018 film)

Evelyn is a 2018 documentary film directed by and starring Orlando von Einsiedel. The premise revolves around Orlando's own family dealing with the effects of a suicide that took place 13 years earlier by Orlando's brother Evelyn, by taking a series of long walks visiting landscapes Evelyn liked to walk when he was alive.
Evelyn premiered at the 2018 London Film Festival. A year later, it was released Netflix on 10 September 2019.

## Cast

* Evelyn Einsiedel, posthumously
* Orlando von Einsiedel
* Gwendolyn (Gwennie) Einsiedel
* Robin (Robbie) Einiedel
* Harriet Einsiedel (aka Beta)
* Andreas von Einsiedel
* Johanna Thornycroft
* Leon Oldstrong
* Jack Binney

## Camerawork and music

For large parts of the film, the camerawork appears to require an operator walking backwards. In fact the cameraman, Franklin Dow, had created a special camera rig that sat on his back with a stabilising mechanism. A screen in front allowed him to watch what was happening as the family/cast members walked behind chatting.
The musical score was mostly composed by Patrick Jonsson who had previously collaborated with von Einsiedel on Virunga and The White Helmets. One song was contributed by Evelyn's sister Gwendolyn Einsiedel, a musician in her own right who remembers singing almost every day during the making of the film, though very little made it onto the final cut.

## Release

Evelyn premiered at the 2018 London Film Festival. It screened on BBC Two on 18 May 2019 and was released from 10 September 2019 on Netflix. Reviewers described the film as a raw, powerful look at a family trying to make sense of suicide. It was chosen as Best Documentary in the British Independent Film Awards of 2018.

## Outreach

Some reviewers have suggested that the film might be powerful enough to save the lives of those considering suicide. GQ pointed out that suicide is now the single biggest killer of young British men and suggested that Evelyn might help break the code of silence that tends to surround the subject. The film's website provides support links to help services including The Samaritans and Calm and reproduces a poem from The Smoke Jumper by Nicholas Evans, best known as author of The Horse Whisperer.
# Evan Lloyd (MP)

Sir Evan Lloyd (died 1586), of Bodidris, Llanarmon yn Iâl, Denbighshire, was a Welsh politician, Member of Parliament. He was High Sheriff of Denbighshire and took part in the Earl of Leiceister's expedition.

## Life

He was the eldest son of John Lloyd. He was a Justice of the Peace for Denbighshire from 1575, for Flintshire from 1579 and for Merioneth from 1583. He was appointed High Sheriff of Denbighshire for 1582-83 and custos rotulorum of Denbighshire from 1575.
He was elected a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Denbighshire in 1584. In 1586 Lloyd, a fervent Protestant, fought for the Dutch under Robert Sidney, 1st Earl of Leicester.
He died in London the following year on his way home, having been made a Knight banneret by the Earl. He was buried in his native parish on 3 March 1587.

## Family

He had married Elizabeth, the daughter of Thomas Mostyn of Mostyn, Flintshire and the widow of John Wyn Iâl of Plas yn Iâl, brother of Chancellor Thomas Yale and member of the Yale family. Her grandfather was Sir William Griffith of Penrhyn Castle. Griffith was a blood relation of Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk, who later married Queen Mary Tudor.
They had a daughter and a son, Sir John Lloyd, knight of bodidris, who became member of Parliament and married the daughter of John Salesbury (MP), member of the Salusbury family of Lleweni Hall.
He was one of a group of east Denbighshire squires who favored the cause of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex against the Salusbury family of Llewenni, and was charged by the Star Chamber at the Palace of Westminster.
He raised forces with his brother-in-law, Captain John Salusbury of Rûg, for the Cádiz expedition of the Earl of Essex, and joined him in Ireland.
He was involved during a war with Sir Richard Trevor of Trevalyn Hall, who later became Vice-Admiral of North Wales. He backed with force the candidature of Sir Richard Trevor Trevor against Sir John Salusbury of Lleweni Hall.
# Exceptia hospita

Exceptia hospita is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Povolný in 1989. It is found in Argentina.
# Everything I Need

"Everything I Need" is a song by the Australian group Men at Work. The song was written by Men at Work singer/guitarist Colin Hay and the recording was produced by Hay with keyboardist Greg Ham. It was released in May 1985 as the lead single from their album Two Hearts.
The tune is a mid-tempo pop/rock song, and is marked by a loud, thwacking drum rhythm and a prominent slide guitar solo.
"Everything I Need" peaked at #47 on the Billboard Hot 100 and #37 on the Australian chart. It was the last Men at Work single to make the charts.

## Reception

Cash Box magazine said "Australia's first big American breaker has fallen from the public eye due to a lack of recent product, but this latest single from the band's upcoming LP recaptures the quirky melodic charm that made the band such a multi-format winner the first time around."

## Track listing
### 7": Epic / A 6276 - UK

* "Everything I Need" (Single version) – 3:35
* "Sail to You" – 3:25

### 12": Epic / TA 6276 - UK

* "Everything I Need" (Extended version) – 4:35
* "Sail to You" – 3:25

### 12": Columbia / 44 05216 - U.S.

* "Everything I Need" (Extended Version) – 4:35
* "Everything I Need" (Single Version) – 3:35

## Charts

| Chart (1985) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 37 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 47 |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 28 |