OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marcia Hall

Marcia Hall (born 1939), who usually publishes as Marcia B. Hall, is an American art historian, who is the Laura H. Carnell Professor of Renaissance Art at the Tyler School of Art and Architecture of Temple University in Philadelphia. Hall's scholarship has concentrated on Italian Renaissance painting, mostly of the sixteenth century, and especially Raphael and Michelangelo.

## Biography

Marcia Brown was born in Washington, D.C. in 1939 to Charles Edward Brown (1894–1949), a business executive, and Frances Peebles (later Ocheltree) (1901–1991).
She attended Wellesley College, graduating in 1960. In 1961 she married Charles Arthur Mann Hall (1924–1990), then the Dean of Wellesley's Chapel. She earned an MA from Radcliffe College in 1962 and won a Fulbright Fellowship in 1963 to research her dissertation on the renovations in the late 16th century to Santa Maria Novella and Santa Croce, supervised by Sydney Joseph Freedberg at Harvard University. She is also the first scholar to discover the rood screen in both churches once removed by Giorgio Vasari during the Counter-Reformation. She earned her PhD from Harvard in 1967. She has been teaching art history class relates to Italian Renaissance at Temple University since 1973.
Her visiting fellowships include the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton (1987–1988), and twice at I Tatti, Florence.

## Works

* 1979. Renovation and Counter-Reformation: Vasari and Duke Cosimo in Santa Maria Novella and Santa Croce, 1565–77. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
* 1990. After Raphael: Painting in Central Italy in the Sixteenth Century. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-48245-3
* 1992. Color and Meaning: Practice and Theory in Renaissance Painting. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
* 2002. Michelangelo. The Frescoes of the Sistine Chapel. New York, NY: Harry N. Abrams.
* 2005. The Cambridge Companion to Raphael (ed.) Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
* 2011. The Sacred Image in the Age of Art: Titian, Tintoretto, Barocci, El Greco, Caravaggio. London and New York: Yale University Press.
* 2019. The Power of Color: Five Centuries of European Painting. New Haven: Yale University Press.
# Dennis Jensen (disambiguation)

Dennis Jensen (born 1962) is a former Australian politician.
Dennis Jensen may also refer to:
* Dennis Jensen (runner) (born 1969), Danish long-distance runner
* Dennis Otzen Jensen (born 1974), Danish freestyle and butterfly swimmer
# Sarah Dyer Hobart

Sarah Dyer Hobart (née, Dyer; pseudonym, Floyd Bentley; September 20, 1845 – November 1, 1921) was an American author of poetry, prose, and songs. Some of her more notable poems included, "The Record of Company B", "The Legend of St. Freda", and "Hector's Recompense". Her sonnets are perhaps her best work. She died in 1921.

## Early life and education

Sarah Dyer was born in Otsego, Wisconsin Territory, September 20, 1845, or 1846. Her father, Wayne Bidwell Dyer (1813–1899), was the first man to make a home in the town, having arrived in Otsego in May 1844. Her parents were among the earliest settlers in that part of Wisconsin, and her early life was that of a pioneer.
She became well-educated.

## Career

She started her literary career at the age of eighteen, and was a contributor to the periodical press thereafter. Her poems soon made her name well known, and her sketches added to her popularity. Hobart's sonnets are perhaps her best work. For nearly fifty years, she wrote for the press using various pseudonyms. Her poems appeared in the leading magazines, including the Century, Lippincott's Magazine, Outing, and others. She was a regular contributor for a number of years to Harper's Bazar. As a regular prose contributor to the Toledo Blade, she wrote over the pen name of "Floyd Bentley." By 1880, she had turned her attention almost exclusively to writing melodies.

## Personal life

In 1866, she married Colonel Martin C. Hobart, who had just returned from the American Civil War. They had three children —Frances M., Mary V., and Burr E.— and lived in Fountain Prairie, Wisconsin.
Sarah Dyer Hobart died on November 1, 1921, and was buried at Fall River Cemetery, Fall River, Wisconsin.

## Selected works
### Poetry

* "The Record of Company B"
* "The Legend of St. Freda"
* "Hector's Recompense"
# Orono

Orono may refer to:

## Places

* Oroño Boulevard, Rosario, Santa Fe Province, Argentina
* Orono, Ontario, Canada, a town in the Municipality of Clarington

### United States

* Orono, Maine, a town in Penobscot County, home to the University of Maine
** Orono (CDP), Maine, the main settled area of the town
* Orono, Minnesota, a city in Hennepin County
* Orono Township, Muscatine County, Iowa

## People

* Dumas Oroño (1921–2005), Uruguayan artist
* Joseph Orono (1688–1738), Penobscot Indian chief
* Nicasio Oroño (1825–1904), Argentine politician and lawyer
* Rafael Orono (born 1958), Venezuelan boxer
* Orono Wor Petchpun (born 1978), Thai kickboxer and mixed martial artist
* Orono Noguchi, member of Superorganism (band)

## Other uses

* Hedone orono, a butterfly of family Hesperiidae
# Charchilla

Charchilla (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Markov brothers' inequality

In mathematics, the Markov brothers' inequality is an inequality, proved in the 1890s by brothers Andrey Markov and Vladimir Markov, two Russian mathematicians. This inequality bounds the maximum of the derivatives of a polynomial on an interval in terms of the maximum of the polynomial. For k = 1 it was proved by Andrey Markov, and for k = 2,3,... by his brother Vladimir Markov.

## The statement

Let P be a polynomial of degree ≤ n. Then for all nonnegative integers $k$
    $\max _{-1\leq x\leq 1}|P^{(k)}(x)|\leq {\frac {n^{2}(n^{2}-1^{2})(n^{2}-2^{2})\cdots (n^{2}-(k-1)^{2})}{1\cdot 3\cdot 5\cdots (2k-1)}}\max _{-1\leq x\leq 1}|P(x)|.$
This inequality is tight, as equality is attained for Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind.

## Related inequalities

* Bernstein's inequality (mathematical analysis)
* Remez inequality

## Applications

Markov's inequality is used to obtain lower bounds in computational complexity theory via the so-called "Polynomial Method".
# Casco Antiguo

The Casco Antiguo (Spanish for Ancient District) is the city centre district of Seville, the capital of the Spanish region of Andalusia. The Casco Antiguo comprises Seville's old town, which lies on the east bank of the Guadalquivir river. It borders the districts of Macarena to the north, Nervión and San Pablo-Santa Justa to the east, and the Distrito Sur to the south. Bridges across the Guadalquivir link the Casco Antiguo to Los Remedios, Triana and La Cartuja.

## Buildings

There are three UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the district: the Cathedral of Seville, the Alcazar and the Archivo General de Indias. The Gothic Cathedral was built in 1403 on the site of a former mosque of which the Almohad minaret, the Giralda, was retained as a bell tower. It is the largest Gothic building in Europe and houses the tomb of Christopher Columbus. The Alcázar, built by the Moors in 712, was converted into a Christian royal residence in 1248. The Archive of the Indies was designed as a trade exchange of American treasures by Juan de Herrera under the orders of King Philip II of Spain. It was never used in that role and in 1784 King Charles III of Spain decided to store all documents relating to the conquest of the Americas.
Other buildings in the district include the Torre del Oro, the City Hall, the Palace of San Telmo, and the Metropol Parasol. The University of Seville is mainly based in the former Royal Tobacco Factory in the south of the Casco Antiguo, the setting to the story and opera Carmen. The city's bullring is in El Arenal.

## Neighbourhoods

It has twelve neighbourhoods. Of these, El Arenal on the riverfront was the port of Seville until the Guadalquivir silted up in the 17th century, while the neighbouring Santa Cruz neighbourhood was a Jewish quarter until the Spanish Inquisition.
* Alfalfa
* Arenal
* Encarnación-Regina
* Feria
* Museo
* San Bartolomé
* San Julián
* San Gil
* San Lorenzo
* San Vicente
* Santa Catalina
* Santa Cruz
# National Association of Coopers

The National Association of Coopers was a trade union representing coopers in the United Kingdom, principally in London.
The union was founded in 1821 as the London Philanthropic Society of Coopers, to represent coopers working at breweries. It soon became the largest union of coopers in London, and by 1850 had 460 members. It grew further, reaching 850 members by 1860, but became moribund. In 1894, it was re-established as the United Society of Coopers (London), with 700 members. Membership remained small, generally between 400 and 500, but it affiliated to the Labour Party and co-sponsored Will Crooks' candidacy in both 1910 general elections, and again in 1918.
The union affiliated to the Mutual Association of Journeymen Coopers, but left in about 1914, becoming the London Coopers' Association. In 1919, it became the National Association of Coopers, hoping to expand and rival the Mutual Association, but in 1926 the two unions agreed to work together to form the Coopers' Federation of Great Britain. George William Harrison, secretary of the union, became the first secretary of the federation, but he was removed from office a year later due to embezzling money collected to support the 1926 UK miners' strike.
In 1947, the union merged with the Leith, Edinburgh and District Society of Coopers, to form the National Trade Union of Coopers, which retained membership of the federation.

## General Secretaries

    1910s: George William Harrison
    1927: J. S. Wilkie
# Bakza Amin Khaki

Bakza Amin Khaki (1936–2003) was an Iraqi poet.

## Early life and education

Bakza Amin Khaki was born in Baghdad to Arab parents, with her father descending from the Rabiah tribe. She received her early education in Baghdad and completed her high school in Kirkuk where her father served as an officer in the Iraqi Armed Forces. She graduated from the University of Baghdad with a degree in Arabic Literature and later earned a higher diploma in Community Development from the International Center in Saris al-Layan, Egypt.

## Career

She participated in numerous national demonstrations and was tried and arrested before the July Revolution. She was wounded in the Battle of the Bridge and was famously reported in Iraqi newspapers as "The Bridge Girl" before the July Revolution.
Khaki's poetry was published in major Iraqi and Kuwaiti newspapers as well as Egypt's Al-Ahram and the Egyptian Public Prosecution's magazine. Her poems were featured in books such as "معجم الشعراء" (Dictionary of Poets), "المرأة العراقية المعاصرة" (Contemporary Iraqi Women), and "شعراء بغداد" (Poets of Baghdad). Her poems were also published in Iraqi magazines like "Ahl al-Naft" (May 1953), "Al-Risala al-Jadida" (New Message), among others. She wrote a poetry collection titled "Al-Saqiya" (The Water Wheel) (manuscript) and reportedly had two other collections titled "Ghada Naltaqi" (We Meet Tomorrow) and "Alf Layla wa Layla" (A Thousand and One Nights).
She participated in several conferences:
* Asian-African Youth Conference, 1959, Cairo
* Community Development Conference, 1961, Beirut
* Arab Women's Union Conference, 1966, Cairo
* Arab Popular Forces Conference, 2001 and 2002, Baghdad

## Awards and honours

She received the "Majida" Medal for Poetic Creativity from the Iraqi Women's Union at the Arab Popular Forces Conference in 2002.

## Personal life

She obtained Egyptian citizenship through marriage to engineer Samir Osman Khuraiba (an international expert at the United Nations) and settled in Cairo. They had four children: three daughters (one a doctor, another an archaeologist, and the third an accountant) and a son, Suleiman Samir Osman Khuraiba, who became a legal advisor.
# Christopher II, Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern

Christoph II of Baden-Rodemachern (26 February 1537 – 2 August 1575, Rodemachern) was the first Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern. He was the second son of Bernhard III of Baden-Baden and his wife Countess Franziska of Brienne and Luxembourg.

## Life
### Early life

When Christopher II came of age in 1556, he renounced his right to a part of Baden-Baden to his older brother Philibert in exchange for an annual allowance of 4000 guilders. He also received Rodemachern as an apanage, making him the founder of the elder Baden-Rodemachern line.

### Extensive excursions

He started travelling excessively. From 1557 to 1561, he was in the Netherlands, where he joined the campaigns of the Spanish Army. He went to Sweden in 1564, where he married a sister of King Eric XIV of Sweden. He then returned to Rodemachern, where he built himself a palace and led a wasteful life. In 1565, he travelled to London, where Queen Elizabeth I received him honorably. However, he heaped debt upon debt and when he tried to leave in 1566, he found he couldn't leave the country until the Queen had provided surety. Also in 1566, he inherited the Lordships of Useldange, Pettingen and Roußzy.
He continued to spend too much, and his country suffered from religious unrest. His debts mounted. He went to Sweden, where he served in the army and fought against Denmark. His brother-in-law King John III of Sweden enfeoffed him with the island of Ösel.

### Death

After several years in Sweden, he returned to Rodemachern, where he died in 1575. His was succeeded by his son Edward Fortunatus who was a minor at the time.

## Marriage and issue

Margrave Christoph II married on 11 November 1564 Princess Cecilia of Sweden (born: 6 November 1540; died: 27 January 1627), the daughter of King Gustav I of Sweden. They had the following children:
* Edward Fortunatus (born: 17 September 1565; died: 18 June 1600), Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern and later of Baden-Baden
* Christopher Gustav (born: 13 August 1566; died: 18 January 1609)
* Philip III (born: 15 August 1567; died: 6 November 1620, Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern
* Charles (born: 7 March 1569; died: 1590)
* Bernhard (born: December 1570; died: February 1571)
* John Charles (born: 1572, died: 29 January 1599), joined the Knights Hospitaller

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Christopher II, Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern :

## References and sources

* Johann Christian Sachs: Einleitung in die Geschichte der Marggravschaft und des marggrävlichen altfürstlichen Hauses Baden, Karlsruhe, 1769, part 3 at Google Books
Christopher II, Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern House of ZähringenBorn: 26 February 1537 Died: 2 August 1575 :
| Preceded byPhilibertas Margrave of Baden-Baden | Margrave of Baden-Rodemachern 1556-1575 | Succeeded byEdward Fortunatus |
# Marcia Gumpertz

Marcia Lynn Gumpertz is an American statistician known for her research on agricultural statistics, spatial analysis, the design of experiments, and plant disease epidemiology. She has also studied employment issues for women and members of underrepresented minorities in science and technology. She is a professor of statistics at North Carolina State University.

## Education and career

Gumpertz earned a bachelor's degree in philosophy from the University of California, Berkeley in 1973, and a master's degree in statistics from Oregon State University in 1979. She completed her Ph.D. at North Carolina State University in 1989. Her dissertation, Simple Estimators for the Linear Random Coefficient Regression Model and the Nonlinear Model with Variance Components, was jointly supervised by Sastry Pantula and John Rawlings.
She worked as a scientist for Northrop Services Inc., in Oregon, from 1980 to 1984, doing research for the Environmental Protection Agency, and joined the North Carolina State University on completing her doctorate in 1989. At North Carolina State University, she has also served as assistant vice provost for faculty diversity.

## Book

With Francis G. Giesbrecht, Gumpertz is the co-author of the book Planning, Construction, and Statistical Analysis of Comparative Experiments (Wiley, 2004).

## Recognition

Gumpertz was president of Mu Sigma Rho, the US national statistics honor society, for 2004–2006. She was elected as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 2006, and given the Distinguished Achievement Award of the American Statistical Association Section on Statistics and the Environment in 2008.
# Denseisha

Denseisha (電盛社) is a Japanese information technology Kabushiki gaisha founded by Takashi Mizawa (三澤 隆) in October 1920. Currently, the corporation headquartered in Kumamoto employs 271 workers at the seven main offices
* the headquarters, IT and ET administration in Kumamoto,
* the system engineering technology center in Kumamoto,
* a branch office in Fukuoka,
* the "solution center" in Fukuoka,
* the "mobile engineering office" in Fukuoka and
* a sales office in Urasoe.
The service field comprises the development and installation of enterprise and hospital network as well as the design of electric, IT and personnel communication facilities.
# CLOB

CLOB may refer to:
* Character large object, a collection of character data in a database management system
* Clabber, a trick-taking card game
* CLOB, slang for the drug Methcathinone
* Central limit order book, a centralised database of limit orders proposed by the Securities Exchange Commission
# DNSC

DNSC may refer to:
* Danish National Space Center
* Dansyl chloride
* Davao del Norte State College, a public college in New Visayas, Panabo City, Philippines
* Defense National Stockpile Center
* Doctor of Nursing Science
# Charles McDowall

Charles McDowall (c. 1862 – 13 July 1916) was an Australian businessman and politician who was a Labor Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1908 until his death, representing the seat of Coolgardie.

## Early life

McDowall was born in Ballarat, Victoria, to Bridget (née Devine) and Charles McDowall. He and his parents moved to New Zealand when he was a small child, but after 18 years in New Zealand he returned to Australia in 1884, living in Melbourne. He worked as a real estate agent, and in 1891 served on the Nunawading Shire Council. McDowall came to Western Australia in 1896, settling in Coolgardie. He served on the Coolgardie Municipal Council from 1901 to 1904, and then as mayor from 1904 to 1906. He also briefly served as president of the state branch of the Australian Natives Association (ANA), with which he had been involved in Victoria.

## Politics

McDowall first ran for parliament at the 1901 state election, contesting the seat of Mount Burges as an Oppositionist (an opponent of the government of George Throssell). He was defeated by Fergie Reid, the endorsed Labor candidate. At the 1904 Legislative Council elections, McDowall was the endorsed Labor candidate for South Province, but was defeated by William Oats.
At the 1905 state election, McDowall defeated the sitting member in Coolgardie, Henry Ellis, for Labor preselection. Ellis subsequently ran as an independent, and their candidacies split the Labor vote, allowing Ministerialist William Eddy to win the election by 23 votes. However, the election was declared void on petition in May 1906, due to voting irregularities. McDowall was the sole Labor candidate at the resulting by-election, but was again unsuccessful, finishing with 47.5 percent of the vote. He had received an endorsement from the Orange Order (a Protestant organisation) before the election, and this was believed to have caused a number of Catholics to shift their vote.
McDowall eventually entered parliament at the 1908 state election, defeating Eddy in Coolgardie with 60.1 percent of the vote. He was re-elected at the 1911 and 1914 elections, at the latter being returned unopposed. McDowall remained an MP until his death in July 1916. He died suddenly at his home in West Perth, the cause being given as Bright's disease. He had married a widow, Rebecca Chescoe (née Avery) in 1893, with whom he had four children.
# Shachinpok

Shachinpok is a village in Chipwi Township in Myitkyina District in the Kachin State of north-eastern Burma.
# Annemie Vanackere

Annemie Vanackere (born 1966 in Kortrijk) is a Belgian festival curator and theatre director. Since 2012, she has been the artistic director and managing director of the Hebbel am Ufer Theatre in Berlin.

## Life

Vanackere studied theatre and cinema for one year in Leuven and philosophy in Leuven and Paris. where she also attended seminars by Jacques Derrida at the Sorbonne. She worked as a production manager before taking over as artistic director of the Nieuwpoorttheater in Ghent in 1993. From 1995 to 2011, she was employed at the Rotterdamse Schouwburg, since 2001 as artistic co-director as well as director of the Productiehuis Rotterdam, which is affiliated to the Schouwburg. Until 2011, Vanackere was artistic director of the international theatre, dance and performance festival in Rotterdam, "De Internationale Keuze van de Rotterdamse Schouwburg", which she co-founded in 2001.
In February 2012, Vanackere moved to Berlin and took over as artistic director and managing director of the Theater Hebbel am Ufer (HAU) there in September. Her contract was extended twice during her directorship and is currently limited until the end of August 2025. In 2020, Vanackere was one of the initiators of the Initiative GG 5.3 Weltoffenheit [de].
Vanackere is a member of the advisory board of the Einstein Stiftung Berlin [de].

## Publications

As editor
* with Sarah Reimann: Utopie und Feminismus, series HKW – 100 Jahre Gegenwart Band 008. Matthes & Seitz Berlin [de], 2018, ISBN 978-3-95757-414-5.

## Films

As co-producer
* 2019 The Great Pretender, director: Zachary Oberzan (US)
# Nijinsky's Secret

Nijinsky's Secret (foaled 1978 in Kentucky) is a Thoroughbred racehorse who competed in France, Canada, and the United States.

## Background

Nijinsky's Secret was bred by Oxford Stable, he was a son of the 1970 English Triple Crown champion, Nijinsky.
Purchased by Ralph C. Wilson, the prominent American owner of the Buffalo Bills National Football League team, Nijinsky's Secret was sent to the training center at Chantilly Racecourse in France where he was conditioned by trainer John Cunnington, Jr.

## Racing career

The colt raced at age two and three in France where he was a two-time winner from eight starts.
Sold in June 1982 to Canadian business tycoon Bud McDougald, Nijinsky's Secret was brought to North America to race. According to the New York Times, during 1983 and 1984 he was the "scourge of Florida turf racing". His wins included back-to-back wins in the Hialeah Turf Cup. In addition to his wins in Florida, Nijinsky's Secret also won important stakes races at Toronto's Woodbine Racetrack.
Campaigning during the second half 1984, Nijinsky's Secret had no wins in four starts and was retired after finishing eighth in October's Rothman's International. Asked by a reporter why the horse had suddenly gone downhill after so much success, trainer Kent Stirling said he thought that once the regular groom the horse had become very attached to left the job to have her baby, the heartbroken horse seemed to have lost interest in racing.

## Stud record

Retired to stud after being syndicated for $2.4 million, Nijinsky's Secret's offspring met with modest success in racing.