OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prasanna Pandian

K. Prasanna Pandian also known as PP, is an artist, architect and an animator from Tamil Nadu in south India. He was born in Madurai, Tamil Nadu in 1984, and is the founder-director of Archinfinitum, an architectural firm. He has won many awards and titles in the field of art and architecture and is good in interior design and landscape architecture. He was also introduced to the Tamil cinema industry as a music director. He finished his B.Arch at Measi Academy of Architecture, Chennai, while his schooling was at Madurai, Mahatma Montessori Matriculation Higher Secondary School.

## Early life

Prasanna was born in Madurai, India where he completed his schooling, after which he completed his Bachelor of Architecture at the Measi Academy of Architecture, Chennai and then his Master of Architecture at Sathyabama University, Chennai, India.

## Awards

Awards in the field of Architecture:
* Birla White – Yuva Rathna Award – All India - 2nd GRC category – 2004-2005
* Birla White – Yuva Rathna Award – Commendation Flooring category – 2004-2005
* Birla White – Yuva Rathna Award – Zone (south) - 1st GRC category – 2005-2006
* Birla White – Yuva Rathna Award – State - 1st Flooring category – 2005-2006
* Jindal Stainless Steel Award – Commendation – 2005
* A+D the Strokes Furniture Design Award – Commendation – 2005
* Archi Design Perspectives – Top 10th Position – All India – 2005
* Johnson Ties – Finalist – State LvL – 2005
* Saint Gobain – Finalist – All India – 2006
Awards in the Field of Art:
* Best Artist Award, Mahatma, Madurai - 2001
# Prasanna Kumar

Prasanna S. Kumar is an Indian cinematographer who was born in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. His cousin is director Sasi. During the early stages of his career, he was associated with cinematographer P. G. Muthiah in Poo. After a couple of years working with him, he then moved on to work with R. Rathnavelu in David (2013), Haridas (2013), and 1: Nenokkadine (2014). He also associated with Ravi K Chandran. He made his debut with Pichaikkaran, which was directed by Sasi.

## Filmography

* All films are in Tamil, unless otherwise noted.
| Year | Title | Language |
| 2016 | Pichaikkaran | Tamil |
| 2017 | Ivan Thanthiran | Tamil |
| 2018 | Uru | Tamil |
| 2019 | Boomerang | Tamil |
| 2019 | Sivappu Manjal Pachai | Tamil |
| 2020 | Seeru | Tamil |
| 2022 | Nooru Kodi Vaanavil | Tamil |
| 2023 | Kasethan Kadavulada | Tamil |
| 2023 | Criminal | Tamil |

## Webseries

| Year | Title | Platform | Language |
| 2020 | Kannamoochi | Zee5 | Tamil |
| 2022 | Fingertip (season 2) | Zee5 | Tamil |
| 2022 | Bahiskarana | Zee5 | Telugu |
| 2023 | Newsense | Aha | Telugu |
| 2024 | Chutney sambar | Disney+Hotstar | |
# Edith Merritt McKee

Edith Merritt McKee (October 9, 1918 – August 3, 2006) was an American geologist.

## Early life and education

McKee was born in Oak Park, Illinois. Her parents were Eustis Ewart and Edith McKee. She grew up in Illinois and Northern Michigan.
She graduated from Northwestern University in 1946, and received a master's degree in Geology from the University of Chicago.

## Later life

During World War II McKee worked for the U.S. Department of Defense to develop maps and profiles of land formations to help the military develop attack plans and bombardments.
She was a member of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists and a member of the Geological Society of America.
McKee was the first woman to work in the oil fields of Saudi Arabia. After she had finished working the oil fields, she became a geological consultant for National Geographic, Smithsonian Institution and Encyclopædia Britannica. Prior to electronic methods of navigation, one of her projects was creating subsurface maps of Lake Michigan and Lake Superior to be used for navigation and to chart the water currents in the lakes. Her research demonstrated vegetation and sea life along the shores of Northern Michigan were affected due to the warm water discharge from the power plant in Charlevoix.
# Edward Barnsley

William Edward Barnsley CBE (7 February 1900 – 2 December 1987) was an English designer and maker of furniture, teacher and important figure in the 20th-century British craft movement.
Born in Duntisbourne Rouse, Gloucestershire, he was the son of Sidney Barnsley who trained as an architect with Norman Shaw, and the nephew of Ernest Barnsley. These two family members were leading figure heads of the Arts and Crafts movement along with their friend, Ernest Gimson. Edward Barnsley was educated at Bedales School, and as a young man, worked on the building of the school's Grade 1-listed Library, which was designed by Gimson.
Barnsley's most celebrated work is possibly the archbishop's throne and lectern in Canterbury Cathedral.
He was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire for services to design in the 1945 New Year Honours.
He died in Portsmouth, aged 87.
# Edward Benson (cricketer)

Edward Benson (20 November 1907 – 11 September 1967) was a Welsh cricketer. He played for Oxford University in 1928 and 1929, and Gloucestershire between 1929 and 1931.
Benson attended Blundell's School in Devon before going up to Merton College, Oxford in 1926. In the 1928 University Match, batting at number 11, he and Charles Hill-Wood defended for 100 minutes to deny Cambridge victory on the last day. He played for the Gentlemen at Lord's in 1929. He toured New Zealand in 1929–30 with the England Test team as the reserve wicket-keeper, but did not play any of the Test matches.
He also played Rugby union for Oxford and served in World War II as a colonel in the Royal Artillery. After the war he joined the Prudential Assurance Co. in South Africa and from about 1957 was their branch manager in Cape Town.
# Edward Benson

Edward Benson may refer to:
* Edward White Benson (1829–1896), Archbishop of Canterbury
* E. F. Benson (1867–1940), English writer, son of the above
* Edward Benson (cricketer) (1907–1967), English cricketer
# Edward Bentall

Edward Bentall may refer to:
* Edward Bentall, chairman of Bentalls department store
* Edward Bentall (footballer) (1923–1947), English footballer
* Edward Hammond Bentall (1814–1898), English manufacturer and politician
# Predecessor

Predecessor may refer to:
* A holy person announcing the approaching appearance of a prophet, see precursor
* Predecessor (graph theory), a term in graph theory
* The predecessor problem, a problem in theoretical computer science
* Predecessor, a video game
# Premier Trophy (speedway)

The Premier Trophy was a contest between teams competing in the Premier League in the UK. The first competition was held in 1999. The competition is usually run before the Premier League starts in April and May. The finals are usually contested in June/July. The competition was dropped from the 2011 calendar due to the expansion of the Premier League fixtures.

## Rules

Teams are split into four regional groups with the top teams competing in the semi-finals. The semi-finals are raced over two legs, home and away. The winners of the semi-finals then compete in the final, again raced over two legs, home and away.

### Format

The competition is a mixture of league format and a knock-out competition. The competition starts with the teams split into several groups, usually by location. The current format is a North, Midland and South Group, with 5 teams in the north and midland group and 4 in the south group. The top team from each group and then the 2nd best placed team (on average points per game) qualify for the semi-finals. The winners on aggregate in the semi-final contest the final, with the final being contested with a home and away tie. The winner on aggregate is then declared Premier Trophy Champions.

## Winners

| Year | Winners | Runners-up |
| 1999 | Newport Wasps | Edinburgh Monarchs |
| 2000 | Hull Vikings | Exeter Falcons |
| 2001 | Sheffield Tigers | Swindon Robins |
| 2002 | Trelawny Tigers | Sheffield Tigers |
| 2003 | competition not held | competition not held |
| 2004 | Exeter Falcons | Reading Racers |
| 2005 | Rye House Rockets | Workington Comets |
| 2006 | Kings Lynn Stars | Sheffield Tigers |
| 2007 | Kings Lynn Stars | Birmingham Brummies |
| 2008 | Edinburgh Monarchs | Birmingham Brummies |
| 2009 | Kings Lynn Stars | Edinburgh Monarchs |
| 2010 | Newcastle Diamonds | Birmingham Brummies |
| 2011 | competition not held | competition not held |
# Premier Stayers' Hurdle

The Premier Stayers' Hurdle was a Grade 2 National Hunt hurdle race in England which was open to horses aged five years or older. It was run at Haydock Park over a distance of 2 miles and 7½f furlongs (4,727 metres), and it was scheduled to take place each year in January.
The race was first run in 1970 and run for the last time in 2004. It was replaced on the card (Peter Marsh Chase and Champion Hurdle Trial day) by a handicap hurdle race over the same distance.
The race was awarded Grade 2 status in 1992.
# Premier Sun

Premier Sun may refer to:
* Sun Baoqi (1867–1931), Acting Premier of the Republic of China
* Sun Fo (1891–1973), 2nd Premier of the Republic of China
* Sun Yun-suan (1913–2006), 10th Premier of the Republic of China
# Pratt Junction, Wisconsin

Pratt Junction is an unincorporated community located in the town of Schoepke, Oneida County, Wisconsin, United States. Pratt Junction is 1 mile (1.6 km) south of Pelican Lake and 16 miles (26 km) southeast of Rhinelander.
# Pratt Lake

Pratt Lake is a lake in the U.S. state of Michigan. The surface area of the lake is 180 acres (73 ha). It reaches a depth of 28 feet (8.5 m).
Pratt Lake was named after one Mr. Pratt, a businessperson who rented cabins at the lake to visitors.
# Presbyterian Church (Bellevue, Nebraska)

Presbyterian Church is a church at 2002 Franklin Street in Bellevue, Nebraska, USA, that was built c.1856-58, and has been believed to be the oldest surviving building in Nebraska that was built to hold religious services. It is also believed to be one of few surviving buildings in Nebraska that show original Greek Revival architectural influence.
The congregation of the church was founded in 1859 and, in 1970, was believed to be the oldest church congregation in the state.
The church was added to the National Register in 1970. The congregation survives as the First Presbyterian Church of Bellevue.
# Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) Carbon Neutral Resolution

The Presbyterian Church (USA) Carbon Neutral Resolution was a resolution passed at the June, 2006, 217th General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church (USA) strongly urging all Presbyterians to 'immediately aspire to live carbon neutral lives'. It is believed that resolution was the first in the world by a major religious denomination for its followers to become carbon neutral.
The resolution also directed the Advisory Committee on Social Witness Policy to make available detail of how Presbyterians could take to reduce their energy consumption and recognised that 'the Christian mandate to care for creation and the biblical promise of the restoration of right relationships between God, human beings, and the rest of creation impels and inspires Presbyterians to act to reduce [their] energy usage'.
The resolution was based on a report by a task force prepared for the Advisory Committee on Social Witness Policy. After the Advisory Committee voted to postpone consideration of the report until the 2008 General Assembly, two General Assembly Commissioners bypassed the committee and were successful in getting the resolution adopted.
The Church first noted its 'serious concern' over global warming at the 1990 General Assembly, when it warned that 'the global atmospheric warming trend (the greenhouse effect) represents one of the most serious global environmental challenges to the health, security, and stability of human life and natural ecosystems'. Despite this, a survey carried out in 2004 revealed that over half of all Presbyterians had not taken even the 'simplest steps to decrease their energy usage', and that most congregations had not implemented energy conservation programs.
# Edward Gifford

Edward Gifford may refer to:
* Edward Winslow Gifford (1887–1959), ethnographer
* Edward Gifford (MP) (c. 1485–1556), MP for Buckingham
* Edward Gifford, a character in the film Trial by Combat
# Preiļu BJSS

Preiļi BJSS is a Latvian football club, playing in the second-highest division of Latvian football (1. līga). They are from Preiļi.

## History

In 2008, Preiļi BJSS promoted from the 2. līga to the 1. līga. The team had a very successful season, winning almost all their games.
Their first season in the Latvian League one was largely unsuccessful. Preiļi had a few good games. The most surprising was the game against Latvian Cup winners FK Jelgava when the game ended 3–3. Preiļi ended the 2009 season just 2 points ahead of the relegation zone. The 2010 season in the 2.līga wasn't successful. The team had problems with their roster and Preiļi ended the season last, in 5th place.

## Honours

* Latvijas 2.līga runners-up
** 2008

## League and Cup history
### Preiļi

| Season | Division (Name) | Pos./Teams | Latvian Football Cup |
| 2004 | 3rd (2.līga Latgale) | 7/(7) | |
| 2005 | 3rd (2.līga Latgale) | 6/(7) | |
| 2006 | 3rd (2.līga Latgale) | 5/(7) | |
| 2007 | 3rd (2.līga Latgale) | 3/(6) | |
| 2008 | 3rd (2.līga Latgale) | 1/(4) | 2nd round |
| 2009 | 2nd (1.līga) | 14/(14) | |
| 2010 | 3rd (2.līga Latgale) | 5/(5) | 2nd round |

## Players
### First-team squad

As of 9 April 2016.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 2 | DF | LVA | Valters Reinis |
| 3 | DF | LVA | Atis Litavnieks |
| 4 | DF | LVA | Andrejs Birjukovs |
| 5 | DF | LVA | Vladislavs Breidaks |
| 6 | MF | LVA | Guntis Sparāns |
| 7 | FW | LVA | Aigars Caics |
| 8 | MF | LVA | Aleksandrs Jubels |
| 9 | MF | LVA | Rinalds Zeps |
| 10 | MF | LVA | Rolands Putāns |
| 11 | MF | LVA | Matīss Babris |
| 12 | MF | LVA | Aleksandrs Trūps |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 13 | FW | LVA | Konstantīns Stabulnieks |
| 14 | DF | LVA | Jānis Pastars |
| 15 | DF | LVA | Arturs Stabulnieks |
| 16 | DF | LVA | Nauris Vigulis |
| 17 | MF | LVA | Iļja Mitrofanovs |
| 18 | FW | LVA | Renārs Pastars |
| 19 | MF | LVA | Viktors Krotovs |
| 20 | FW | LVA | Māris Stroganovs |
| 21 | DF | LVA | Andris Trūps |
| 25 | GK | LVA | Rūdis Skutelis |
| 95 | GK | LVA | Aleksandrs Birjukovs |
# Education in Liechtenstein

The education system in Liechtenstein is similar to the Swiss education system.
The literacy rate of Liechtenstein is 100%.

## Elementary and secondary schools

There are nine public high schools in the country. These include:
* Liechtensteinisches Gymnasium in Vaduz.
* Realschule Vaduz and Oberschule Vaduz, in the Schulzentrum Mühleholz II in Vaduz
* Realschule Schaan and Sportschule Liechtenstein in Schaan
The first secondary school was opened in 1858, with financial support from physician and politician Ludwig Grass.
| Age range | School level | Low academic level | Medium academic level | High academic level |
| 5–6 | Preschool | Kindergarten Duration: 2 years | Kindergarten Duration: 2 years | Kindergarten Duration: 2 years |
| 7–11 | Primary school | Primarschule Duration: 5 years | Primarschule Duration: 5 years | Primarschule Duration: 5 years |
| 12–15 | Middle school | Oberschule Duration: 4 years | Realschule Duration: 4 years | Gymnasium lower Duration: 3 years |
| 16–19 | High school | Anlehre | Lehre Duration: 3-4 years | Lehre fsmittelschule Duration: 3-4 years Fachschule Gymnasium upper Duration: 4 years |

## Tertiary education

Within Liechtenstein, there are four main centres for higher education:
* University of Liechtenstein
* Private University in the Principality of Liechtenstein
* Liechtenstein Institute
* International Academy of Philosophy [de]
| Lehre 3–4 Jahre | Lehre mit BMS 3–4 Jahre | Gymnasium 4 Jahre |
| Höhere Fachschule (Higher Technical School) | Fachhochschule Duration: 3-4 years | University Duration: 4 years |

## International comparisons

In 2006 Programme for International Student Assessment report, coordinated by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, ranked Liechtenstein's education as the 10th best in the world. In 2012, Liechtenstein had the highest PISA-scores of any European country.

## Sources

* ↑ "The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency". Ca.gov. Retrieved 3 August 2017.
* 1 2 "Weiterführende Schulen Schaan." Commune of Schaan. Retrieved on 12 May 2016. "Realschule Schaan Duxgass 55 9494 Schaan" and "Sportschule Liechtenstein Duxgass 55 9494 Schaan" and "Realschule Vaduz Schulzentrum Mühleholz II 9490 Vaduz" and "Oberschule Vaduz Schulzentrum Mühleholz II 9490 Vaduz"
* ↑ Bleyle, Annette (31 December 2011). "Realschule". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 7 January 2024.
* ↑ Range of rank on the PISA 2006 science scale. (PDF) . Retrieved on 2011-12-24
* ↑ "PISA 2012 Results in Focus" (PDF). Oecd.org. Retrieved 2017-08-03.
# Lermontov (crater)

Lermontov is an impact crater on the planet Mercury. The crater is named after Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov, a 19th-century Russian poet. The name was approved by the International Astronomical Union in 1976.
The crater floor is somewhat brighter than the exterior surface and is smooth with several irregularly shaped depressions. Such features, similar to those found on the floor of Praxiteles, may be evidence of past explosive volcanic activity on the crater floor. Lermontov appears reddish in enhanced-color views, suggesting that it has a different composition from the surrounding surface.
To the north of Lermontov are Proust and Bek craters. To the south is Chaikovskij, and to the southwest is Giotto.

## Views

* Mariner 10 image with Lermontov in upper right corner
* Lermontov in approximate color
* Oblique view of the interior of Lermontov. Bright spots are hollows.
* Hollows in northern Lermontov crater
* One of the depressions in Lermontov
# Phil Leakey

Philip Leakey (4 May 1908 in London, England – 26 November 1992) was a British make-up artist known chiefly for his work on Hammer films. In 1956 he became the first make-up designer ever to receive on-screen credit for "special" make-up effects for his "bold and innovative" work in X the Unknown.
He provided Christopher Lee's celebrated makeup for Hammer's The Curse of Frankenstein (1957), whose "monster" had to be memorable and terrifying without infringing the copyright on Universal's earlier makeup, created by Jack Pierce for Boris Karloff.
Leakey created make-up for Dracula and The Revenge of Frankenstein (both 1958) before leaving Hammer, disgusted by the cost-cutting measure by Hammer's associate producer, Anthony Nelson Keys, of revoking his retainer. His assistant, Roy Ashton, took charge of Hammer make-up from then onwards.
# Albania at the 2005 Mediterranean Games

Albania (ALB) competed at the 2005 Mediterranean Games in Almería, Spain with a total number of 58 participants (35 men and 23 women).

## Medals
### Silver

Weightlifting
* Men's – 85 kg (Snatch): Ilirian Suli
* Women's – 53 kg (Clean&Jerk): Fetie Kasaj

### Bronze

Athletics
* Women's 400 metres: Klodiana Shala
Weightlifting
* Women's – 58 kg (Snatch): Romela Begaj
* Men's – 62 kg (Clean&Jerk): Gert Trasha
* Men's – 85 kg (Clean&Jerk): Ilirian Suli

## Results by event

Athletics
* Women's 400 metres
** Klodiana Shala
Boxing
* Men's Flyweight (– 51 kg)
** Artur Gavoçeja
* Men's Welterweight (– 69 kg)
** Artur Muedini
* Men's Super Heavyweight (+ 91 kg)
** Nelson Hysa
Rowing
* Women's Single Sculls
** Ilda Theka
Swimming
* Men's Competition
** David Alliu
** Malbor Oshafi
** Klajd Vrahoriti
* Women's Competition
** Tiziana Jakova
** Rovena Marku
Volleyball
* Men's Team Competition
** Dritan Çuko
** Bledar Doçi
** Arben Dunisha
** Klodian Ferhati
** Altin Gorenxa
** Aurel Kaja
** Klodian Kasa
** Naim Limanaj
** Genti Lundra
** Roland Tarja
** Elton Tukseferi
** Enea Xhelati
* Women's Team Competition
** Marsela Çalleku
** Denisa Çarçani
** Lapardhoti Dorina
** Merlin Fagu
** Anila Hoxha
** Edlira Huqi
** Geralda Neli
** Amarilda Prenga
** Jonida Sallaku
** Kleda Shkurti
** Jonida Shollo
** Rubena Sukaj
# 1947 Portland Pilots football team

The 1947 Portland Pilots football team was an American football team that represented the University of Portland as an independent during the 1947 college football season. In its second year under head coach Hal Moe, the team compiled a 1–8 record. The team played its home games at Multnomah Stadium in Portland, Oregon.
Players included Jim Sweeney, who played as an end for Portland's freshman team in 1947.
In the final Litkenhous Ratings released in mid-December, Portland was ranked at No. 227 out of 500 college football teams.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 21 | at Saint Mary's | Oaks ParkOakland, CA | L 13–26 | 15,300 |
| September 27 | at Montana | Dornblaser FieldMissoula, MT | L 0–21 | |
| October 5 | Hawaiian All-Stars (Leialums) | Multnomah StadiumPortland, OR | L 6–14 | 7,500 |
| October 11 | at Nevada | Mackay StadiumReno, NV | L 6–51 | > 6,000 |
| October 18 | at Idaho | Neale StadiumMoscow, ID | L 7–22 | 7,500 |
| October 25 | at Oregon State | Bell FieldCorvallis, OR | L 0–40 | |
| October 31 | Washington State | Multnomah StadiumPortland, OR | L 0–35 | |
| November 8 | vs. Montana State* | Mitchell StadiumAnaconda, MT | L 13–20 | 3,000 |
| November 15 | Willamette | Multnomah StadiumPortland, OR | W 27–0 | |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Bıçakçılar, Yusufeli

Bıçakçılar is a village in the Yusufeli District, Artvin Province, Turkey. Its population is 468 (2021).
# 2K24

2K24 may refer to:
* The year 2024
* NBA 2K24, 2023 video game
# Benjamin Castleman

Benjamin Castleman (May 17, 1906, Everett, Massachusetts – June 29, 1982, Boston, Massachusetts) was an American physician and pathologist best known for describing Castleman's disease (angiofollicular lymphoid hyperplasia), which is named after him. He was also one of the authors of the first case series on pulmonary alveolar proteinosis in a 1958 article in the New England Journal of Medicine. ("Rosen–Castleman–Liebow syndrome" is a rarely used term for that condition.) Castleman undertook clinicopathologic investigations of parathyroid disease and wrote several important papers on diseases of the thymus and mediastinum. He wrote, or collaborated in writing, over 100 scholarly papers on a variety of disorders.
Castleman grew up in a Jewish religious household and was educated at Harvard University (B.A., 1927) and Yale University (M.D., 1931). He worked for many years at the Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, serving as chief of the division of anatomic pathology there, and he held the rank of Professor of Pathology in the Harvard Medical School. Castleman was an editor of the clinicopathological case presentation series in the New England Journal of Medicine.
The Benjamin Castleman Award has been given annually since 1982 to the first author of an English-language research article that is considered the most worthy in the field of human pathology. It is administered by the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology.
Castleman died of lymphoma in June 1982 and is buried in Boston, MA.
# Lermond

Lermond is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* George Lermond (1904–1940), American long-distance runner
* Leo Lermond (1906–1986), American long-distance runner
* Norman Wallace Lermond (1861–1944), American naturalist and socialist activist
# Bergaris

Bergaris is a genus of moths in the family Cossidae. The species are Southeast Asian, ranging from Myanmar and Vietnam to Sulawesi.

## Species

* Bergaris flora Yakovlev, 2006
* Bergaris halim Yakovlev, 2011
* Bergaris jacobsoni (Roepke, 1957)
* Bergaris lutescens (Roepke, 1957)
* Bergaris malayica (Roepke, 1957)
* Bergaris ruficeps (de Joannis, 1929)
* Bergaris solovievi Yakovlev, 2011
# Bergaris malayica

Bergaris malayica is a species of moth of the family Cossidae. It is found in Malaysia and on Borneo and Sumatra. The habitat consists of lowland forests, including mangrove, swamp or alluvial forests.