OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edouard de Jans

Edouard de Jans (16 April 1855, in Sint-Andries – 11 July 1919, in Antwerp) was a Flemish portrait and genre painter.

## Biography

His father was a farmer and miller. It is said that he first became interested in art when he saw a display in the window of a lithographer's shop. His talent was noticed at school, but came to little until a local aristocrat asked Jans to make drawings of a castle, "Steentien", which he was restoring. He was sufficiently impressed to offer Jans a chance to study at the local art school (the Bogardenschool [nl]). In his first year, he received orders for drawings from the Mayor and other notables. This made it possible for him to attend the Bruges Academy of Fine Arts [nl] in 1869, studying with the Director, Eduard Wallays. By 1873, he was a teacher at the Bogardenschool.
Two years later, he was accepted at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts (Antwerp) and placed in the Master Class, where his instructor was Nicaise De Keyser. He also studied genre painting with Polydore Beaufaux and Charles Verlat. Although he specialized in portraits, he also did Biblical scenes, history paintings and landscapes.
In 1876, he received a scholarship from the Prix de Rome for his painting "Return of the Prodigal Son", which enabled him to travel throughout Europe, visiting France, Italy, Germany and Austria. When he returned to Antwerp in 1889, he was appointed a Professor at the Academy and held that position until his death.
A street in Bruges is named after him. His daughter Luisa (1884-1968) also became a painter.
# Annona hayesii

Annona hayesii is a species of plant from the jungles of Panama. Fruits range in color from green to greenish-white, similar to other members of the Annonaceae family. Very little is known about this species. It is unknown in cultivation, but may have potential.
# Niikappu River

Niikappu River (新冠川, Niikappu-gawa) is a river in Hokkaidō, Japan.

## Course

The Niikappu River flows south to southwest from Mount Poroshiri in the Hidaka Mountains. The river flows through four dams, including Niikappu Dam and Okuniikappu Dam. Both dams are owned by the Hokkaido Electric Power Company, Inc. The dams form Lake Niikappu and Lake Poroshiri, respectively. After 80 kilometres (50 mi), the river empties into the Pacific Ocean.
# George Elmslie

George Elmslie may refer to:
* George Grant Elmslie (1869–1952), Scottish-born American architect
* George Elmslie (politician) (1861–1918), Australian politician
# Edholm (surname)

Edholm is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anders Edholm (born 1970), Swedish politician
* Conny Edholm, Swedish sprint canoer
* Lotten Edholm (1839–1930), Swedish composer
* Mary G. Charlton Edholm (1854–1935), American journalist
* Otto Edholm (1909–1995), British physiologist
* Rafael Edholm (born 1966), Swedish actor
# Edholma

Edholma is an island in the Stockholm archipelago in Sweden. It is situated to the north of the island of Vaxön, to the south of the island of Resarö, to the east of the island of Kullö, and to the west of the Kodjupet strait. Administratively, it is in Vaxholm Municipality and Stockholm County. The island has approximately 100 holiday homes and five permanent residences.
Edholma has no road connection to the mainland or other islands. It is served throughout the year by passenger ships of the Waxholmsbolaget, which call at a pier on the eastern end of the island, providing a connection to Vaxholm town and Stockholm city.
Historically the island was farmed, with the farm including 35 acres (14 ha) of arable land and 65 acres (26 ha) of forest. Because of the island's proximity to the Kodjupet strait, which at the time was the main route from the sea to Stockholm, Edholma was fortified from the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century. Since 1908 the island has been developed with summer houses, and the farm area was divided up for the same purpose at the end of the 1950. The farm's windmill still exists and has been heritage-listed since 1983.

## Gallery

* Edholma pier, served by the ships of the Waxholmsbolaget
* A house on Edholma
* The windmill that remains from the former farm
# Anthony Ciccone

Anthony "Sonny" Ciccone (born July 19, 1934) is a New York City mobster and a captain of the Gambino crime family. For over twenty years, Ciccone controlled the Staten Island and Brooklyn waterfronts.

## Biography

On December 19, 1991, in a consent decree to a civil suit brought by the federal government, Ciccone agreed to resign his posts with Local 1841 of the International Longshoremen's Association (ILA). This decree also barred Ciccone from participating in any ILA or waterfront activities. From 2000 until 2001, Ciccone helped direct a Gambino bookmaking racket in Costa Rica.
On June 4, 2002, Ciccone was indicted on charges of exerting illegal control over ILA locals 1 and 1814, in violation of the 1991 consent decree. Ciccone was also accused of attempting to extort money from actor Steven Seagal. On March 17, 2003, Ciccone was convicted on extortion charges. Ciccone served his sentence at the Fort Dix Federal Correctional Institution (FCI) in Fort Dix, New Jersey. He was released on April 24, 2013.
# Anne-Malène Piper

Anna Magdalena "Anne-Malène" Sofia Charlotta Piper née Wachtmeister (1819–1875) was a Swedish court official. She served as överhovmästarinna (senior lady-in-waiting) to the queen of Sweden, Louise of the Netherlands, from 1871 to 1872.
She was the daughter of court chamberlain baron Bleckert Wachtmeister and countess Margareta Christina Charlotta Mörner af Morlanda. She married the courtier count Axel Mauritz Piper of Ängsö (d. 1866) in 1841.
She served as statsfru (lady of the Bedchamber) to queen Louise in 1862-1871.
She was chosen to serve the princess of Wales during the visit of the prince and princess of Wales in Sweden in 1864, and accompanied the king and queen on their visit to Copenhagen in November 1870.
While no överhovmästarinna was appointed after the retirement of Wilhelmina Bonde in 1869, it was customary for the ladies-in-waiting with the title statsfru to perform the functions of the senior lady-in-waiting in such cases. In 1871, she was formally appointed to senior lady-in-waiting. Queen Louise died the same year, but Piper was allowed to remain her office by the widowed king.
In April 1871, she was forced to undergo a breast operation, and fell ill with erysipelas, which nearly caused her death, during which Fritz von Dardel described her:
    "countess Piper is the only öfverhofmästarinna who has so far succeeded at court. Her good, easy going temper and her youthful mind, so free from all pretentions, has contributed a great deal to the pleasant life at court."
# Edinburgh South by-election

Edinburgh South by-election may refer to:
* 1886 Edinburgh South by-elections
* 1899 Edinburgh South by-election
* 1909 Edinburgh South by-election
* 1910 Edinburgh South by-election
* 1917 Edinburgh South by-election
* 1920 Edinburgh South by-election
* 1957 Edinburgh South by-election
# Edoardo Lamberti

Edoardo Lamberti (1895–1968) was an Italian cinematographer. During the 1920s he worked in Weimar Germany, but later returned to Italy.

## Selected filmography

* Mister Radio (1924)
* The Game of Love (1924)
* By Order of Pompadour (1924)
* Hunted People (1926)
* The Beggar Student (1927)
* Rinaldo Rinaldini (1927)
* Weekend Magic (1927)
* Darling of the Dragoons (1928)
* The Insurmountable (1928)
* Marriage (1928)
* The Criminal of the Century (1928)
* Youth of the Big City (1929)
* Tempo! Tempo! (1929)
* The Black Domino (1929)
* Foolish Happiness (1929)
* Hungarian Nights (1929)
* Gentlemen Among Themselves (1929)
* The Black Panther (1942)
* Two Hearts (1943)
* Return to Naples (1949)
# Anthony Scoloker

Anthony Scoloker (died 1593) was a translator and printer who established the first printshop in Ipswich, Suffolk. He was invited to the town by Richard Argentine, with whom he worked on three Protestant tracts. He produced six books with an Ipswich imprint before returning to London.

## Anthony Scoloker fl 1604

For some time Anthony Scoloker was identified as "An. Sc.", the author of Daiphantus, or the Passions of Love a burlesque of contemporary lovesick young men as depicted in the play and love poetry of the time. Francis Douce put this forward in 1807, but other scholars have questioned this, arguing that as there are two mentions of Hamlet by William Shakespeare, but as Scoloker died in 1593 before Hamlet was written sometime between 1599 and 1601, there is little support for this view nowadays. Nevertheless, this attribution to "Anthony Scoloker" attribution as author is maintained by OCLC's WorldCat website. Albert Pollard in his entry for this Anthony Scoloker suggests that there was a second "Anthony Scoloker" – "doubtless a relative" of the printer considered here.
# George Berry (American football)

George Walton Berry (February 18, 1900 – February 25, 1986) was a guard in the National Football League. He split his first season between the Racine Legion and the Hammond Pros. He played another season with the Hammond Pros before splitting the 1924 NFL season with Hammond and the Akron Pros. Berry played another year in Akron, during which time the team changed their name to the Indians, before splitting his final season with Akron and the Hammond Pros.
# George Bakan

George Bakan was an American organizer for LGBT movements and the editor-in-chief of Seattle Gay News. He died in 2020 at age 78.

## Early life

Rudolph George Bakan was born in Seattle, Washington. He grew up in rural Bellevue, then moved with his family to Pasco, Washington around 1960. He attended Columbia Basin College in fall 1960 where he was president of the Columbia Basin Young Democrats.

## Seattle Gay News

Bakan was the editor of Seattle Gay News from 1983 until his death in 2020.

## Activism

Speaking of Bakan's death, former Seattle City Council member Tom Rasmussen said that Bakan may have been Seattle's most influential advocate for LGBT rights. noted Bakan's activities in favor of women’s rights, addressing Homelessness, and Prisoners' rights.
Bakan was an organizer of Seattle Pride, an HIV/AIDS activist, and an advocate for LGBT retirement home availability. He was a regional coordinator for the 1987 Second National March on Washington for Lesbian and Gay Rights and the 1993 March on Washington for Lesbian, Gay and Bi Equal Rights and Liberation.
With Marsha C. Botzer of the Ingersoll Gender Center, Bakan was an advocate for including bisexual and transgender people in LGBT activism, during the time when it was not certain that everyone would do activism together.
In 2013 Neighbors bar held a party in honor of Bakan's activism.

## Death

Bakan died at his desk surrounded by Seattle Gay News issues.
Bakan had arranged that his daughter Angela Cragin take over role as owner and publisher of Seattle Gay News, which she did.
At his memorial Seattle Mayor Jenny Durkan described him a legendary gay activist in Seattle. The city dedicated November 13, 2021 as "George Bakan Day".
# George Holloway (politician)

George Holloway (1825 – 20 August 1892) was a British Conservative Member of Parliament representing Stroud who was elected to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom on 10 July 1886.
A clothing manufacturer, he was once the largest employer in Stroud. George with his brother Henry arrived in Stroud in 1849 and, in conjunction with Mathew Crowe, ran a clothing wholesale manufacturing business at 60/61 High Street, Stroud Glos – the business later moved to Threadneedle Street where the new, revolutionary steam-powered sewing machine was introduced. The business continued to prosper with branches in London, Liverpool and Bristol and in 1920, a very well fitted new factory was built at Brickrow in Stroud. George was regarded as a great benefactor to the town.
He was a J.P., and the man who brought sewing machines and ready-to-wear clothing to England. The Original Holloway Friendly Society Limited was founded in 1875 by George Holloway and was the first to offer disability insurance in the UK.
He was an agriculturalist with a 1,000-acre (400 ha) farm at Temple Guiting in North Gloucestershire, he gave generously to Stroud and the local Hospital, School of Art, the Church and the Library.

## Book

In his book Civilisation, Taxation and Representation Or Man's Social Position, Fiscal Responsibility, and Political Rights, Defined in Accordance with Nature (1864) he states "It is one of the fixed laws of nature that the civilisation resulting from accumulating wealth is an inheritance common to all.: everyone shares it!" He explains that if wealth is land, it must be cultivated, merchandise be distributed, machinery worked and money invested, – in mines, bridges and railways.
In an effort to put his theory into practice especially for the good of the working man, he established the Mid-Gloucestershire working men's Benefit society, which is now The Original Holloway Society with branches nationwide. By paying a suggested seven old pence (2.5p) per week, members could ensure sickness benefit of at least five shillings (25p) a week and a lump sum on retirement at 65. His agricultural interests led to the formation of the Cottage Building Society, whereby a tenant could buy his £150 six bedroom cottage by paying monthly instalments of £8 10s. the payments decreasing each year.

## His Death

He died on 20 August 1892 aged 67 years, was buried in Stroud Cemetery on 25 August. He had been Member of Parliament for Stroud from 1886. His estate according to his will amounted to £158,000, after relatively modest distributions the bulk of his estate was placed in trust for his grandson George Arthur Augustus Matthews

## Statue

His statue stands in the town of Stroud and was completed in 1894 by T R Essex.
# Nights in the Dark

Nights In The Dark is the second studio album by American band California X. It was released in January 2015 under Don Giovanni Records.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 69/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Consequence of Sound | B |
| Exclaim! | 6/10 |
| Unrecorded | 70/100 |
| Pitchfork | |
Ian Gormely of Exclaim! noted an improvement in writing hooks and guitar playing, writing that the band is "comfortable in their own skin and playing at the peak of their powers, but the album would have fared best as a pared down EP nonetheless."
# Alexandre Ferreira

Alexandre Ferreira may refer to:
* Alexandre Ferreira (fighter), Brazilian mixed martial artist
* Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira (1756–1815), Portuguese naturalist
* Alexandre Ferreira (volleyball) (born 1991), Portuguese volleyball player
# Johnston Building

Johnston Building may refer to:
* Johnston Building (Baltimore, Maryland), listed on the NRHP
* Johnston Building (Charlotte, North Carolina)
# Aymon of Challant

Aymon II of Challant (French: Aymon de Challant, Italian: Aimone di Challant; c. 1305 – c. 1387) was a nobleman of the Challant family of Aosta Valley.

## Biography

He was the son of Godefroi II di Challant, the first son of Ebal I of Challant, and of the Genoese noblewoman Beatrice Fieschi; he was the brother of Ebal II of Challant.
In 1337 he inherited from his grandfather Ebal the fief of Fénis, after a series of disputes with his brother Ebal (who acquired Ussel Castle and Saint-Marcel) and his four uncles. Around 1340 he started the enlargement of the Fénis Castle, adding the central pentagonal body which is still visible. A second rework campaign took place later during his lordship. Aymon held several military and diplomatic positions for the Duchy of Savoy, such as a castellan of Lanzo, Moriana, Avigliana, Chambéry, Tarentaise, Susa, Montmélian, Ivrea, Bard, Sallanches and Castruzzone, governor of Ivrea and bailiff of Val di Susa and Savoy.
Between 1354 and 1357 he received from Amadeus VI of Savoy the fief of Aymavilles and restored its castle. He died around 1387. Fénis and its castle were assigned to his son Boniface. His second son Amadeus received Aymavilles, starting the cadet line of the Challant-Aymavilles.
# Fume

Fume or fumes may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Fifi La Fume, a purple skunks teen character from the animated television series Tiny Toon Adventures
* "Fumes", a song on the album None Shall Pass by Aesop Rock

## Science and technology

* Fumes, invisible smoke
* Silica fume, a fine-grain, thin, and very high surface area silica

## Other uses

* Fumé (grape) or Sauvignon blanc, a French wine grape
* Fumé, a white wine from Wickham Vineyards
# Douglas Pask

Douglas Pask BSc, AMIEE, AMIMechE (1919-2008) served in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve during the World War 2. He entered as an acting temporary electrical sub-lieutenant on the 13 October 1941 and becoming a temporary electrical lieutenant on 1 June 1943. He sailed with the Swedish convoy ship Vaalaren from Liverpool to New York on the 13 April 1942 at the age of 23. On the 1 June 1951 he became lieutenant commander at HMS Flying Fox, Mardyke Wharf in Bristol later joining the London branch in 1958. He married Olga Fletcher in 1959 in the Whitehaven registration district. He was promoted to commander on 31 December 1960. Afterwards, he was involved for 38 years in the electrical industry. Much of his career was in the construction of nuclear power stations.

## Professional career

He served his apprenticeship with Metropolitan-Vickers and then, after war service, was a special trainee with Edmundson Electrical. From 1946 he was assistant engineer in the British European Airways South West Division construction branch and then resident engineer with the Central Electricity Generating Board at East Yelland power station. Between 1958 and 1961 he was with their Southern Project Group with particular responsibility for Bradwell nuclear power station and Berkeley nuclear power station. He became director of the Central Electricity Generating Board Northern Project group where he oversaw the construction of the first Hinton Heavy West Burton Power Station attending the opening ceremony with Arthur Hawkins and Sir Stanley Brown.
When he became director general of the South West region of Central Electricity, he oversaw the race between Hinkley Point B Nuclear Power Station and Hunterston B nuclear power station to become the first Advanced Gas-cooled Reactor to synchronise to the grid.
In 1982 he was awarded an OBE for services to the electricity industry. He was awarded the Volunteer Reserve Decoration. He was survived by his son, Dominic. His daughter Dr Melanie J. Pask PhD (Imperial College London) predeceased him two years earlier.
Business positions :
| Preceded by | Director General of the Central Electricity Generating Board South West Region | Succeeded byRoy Beatt |
# American Deserters Committee

The American Deserters Committee (ADC) of Montreal, Quebec, Canada was a group of American Armed Forces members who deserted their posts and went to Canada to avoid the Vietnam War. The deserters were aided in their efforts by groups such as Students for a Democratic Society, the Black Panthers, the Revolutionary Union, The Resistance, American Friends Service Committee, War Resisters League and the Committee for Peace and Freedom.
ADC was formed by a group of politically active deserters, including Jerry Borstein and Bill Hertzog in December 1968, modeled on existing Deserters' Committees in Paris and Stockholm. ADC members included both deserters and their spouses and girlfriends, and welcomed other expatriate Americans who shared their views. Though ADC retained almost total ideological independence, it received the bulk of its funds from the Montreal Council to Aid War Resisters (MCAWR), which, in turn, received most of its funds from the Canadian Council of Churches.
ADC operated a hostel for newly arrived deserters (sometimes housing up to 20 men at a time), and published a newsletter called ADC Times. By the early summer of 1970, friction within ADC began to emerge over the group's inner circle of founders and colleagues, who had begun calling themselves the "Central Committee." The Committee was seen by many as increasingly autocratic and undemocratic, adopting a radical, Marxist agenda, and discouraging dissent. In addition, it had allied itself with Quebec's separatist Front de Liberation Populaire (FLP), a nonviolent and implicitly Marxist organization, which campaigned for an independent and ideologically progressive Quebec. Though most ADC members were at least sympathetic to the FLP agenda, many feared that allying ADC (which had a few dozen members) with FLP (which had thousands of active supporters) benefitted neither group, while tarnishing the images of both.
In 1971, the ADC merged with the MCAWR, forming the American Refugee Service.
# Dres

Dres or DRES may refer to:
* Dres (Polish subculture) (plural dresy or dresiarze) is a term used in Poland to describe a subculture of young males.
* Dres, hamlet in Cles, Italy
* Dres (rapper), Andres Titus, a rapper of the alternative hip hop duo Black Sheep
* Drês, a 2009 album by Nando Reis
* Dres, fictional dwarf planet in the video game Kerbal Space Program

## Acronyms

* Defence Research Establishment Suffield, the former name for the military research facility near Suffield, Alberta
* Ukrainian: ДРЕС Thermal power stations in Russia and Soviet Union
# Nemacheilus longipinnis

Nemacheilus longipinnis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Nemacheilus.

## Footnotes

* Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Nemacheilus longipinnis". FishBase.
* This Nemacheilidae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# G. orientalis

G. orientalis may refer to:
* Garra orientalis, a ray-finned fish species
* Gnophomyia orientalis, a crane fly species in the genus Gnophomyia
* Goliathus orientalis, a Goliath beetle species found in Africa's tropical forests
* Gymnosoma orientalis, a tachinid fly species

## Synonyms

* Glottula orientalis, a synonym for Polytela cliens, a moth species found through North Africa and the Sahara to Israel, Jordan, the Arabian Peninsula and to southern Iran
* Grammodes orientalis, a synonym for Grammodes geometrica, a moth species found from the Mediterranean east to Oriental and Australasian tropics
* Grewia orientalis, a synonym for Grewia oxyphylla, a plant species
# Neoterebra rancheria

Neoterebra rancheria is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.
# Doutor Severiano

Doutor Severiano is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Norte in the Northeast region of Brazil.
# Doutou

Doutou is an arrondissement in the Mono department of Benin. It is an administrative division under the jurisdiction of the commune of Houéyogbé. According to the population census conducted by the Institut National de la Statistique Benin on February 15, 2002, the arrondissement had a total population of 22,099.