OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# H. Bert Mack

Hyman Bert Mack (né Makofsky; August 1, 1909 – May 8, 1992) was an American real estate developer, founder of the Mack Company, and patriarch of the Mack family.

## Biography

H. Bert Mack founded the Mack Company, serving as chairman of the board until his death in 1992. In the 1960s, he bought thousands of acres of undeveloped land in the New Jersey Meadowlands and built warehouses and office buildings on it.
In April 1989, the Mack family purchased the Texas Rangers in a syndicated deal with Frank L. Morsani from oil tycoon Eddie Chiles for $89 million. The investment group was headed by George W. Bush, who had a $600,000 investment in the purchase.
In 1997, Mack's sons merged the Mack Company with the Cali Realty Corporation (co-founded by Edward Leshowitz and brothers John J. Cali and Angelo R. Cali) creating Mack-Cali Realty Corporation, the largest office-property owner in New Jersey. Mack's sons (David, Earle, William, and Fredric) all became directors of the new entity.

## Philanthropy

Mack was an active philanthropist dedicated to Jewish causes. He was a former member of the board of directors of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America; a founder, board member, and trustee of the Hillcrest Jewish Center in Queens County; and a donor to the Jewish Federation/United Jewish Appeal in Palm Beach, Florida. He was a founder of Yeshiva University`s Albert Einstein College of Medicine, in the Bronx. He was also a benefactor of the Long Island Jewish Medical Center, in New Hyde Park, New York, and St. Mary's Hospital in West Palm Beach.
Mack was a member of the New York Statue of Liberty Centennial Commission and was on the board of the New York State Commission to Commemorate the 200th Anniversary of the American Revolution.

## Personal life

He was married to Ruth Kaufman. They had four sons: Earle I. Mack, William L. Mack, Fredric H. Mack, and David S. Mack. Mack and his wife lived in Palm Beach, Florida and Jamaica Estates, Queens. Mack died of lymphoma in 1992 at his home in Palm Beach, Florida.
# Barbee Lake

Barbee Lake is a fresh water lake located in Warsaw, Indiana, United States.
The Barbee chain of lakes was formed by retreating glaciers during the Pleistocene era as were most of northeast Indiana's lakes.

## Location

The greater Barbee lakes are located just west of Indiana State Road 13, approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) south-southeast of Tippecanoe Lake and 5 miles (8.0 km) southwest of Webster Lake.

## The lake chain

Barbee Lake is composed of seven interconnected and natural lakes (Barbee Lakes chain):
* Barbee Lake 304 acres (123 ha)
* Little Barbee Lake 74 acres (30 ha)
* Kuhn Lake 137 acres (55 ha)
* Irish Lake 182 acres (74 ha)
* Sawmill Lake 36 acres (15 ha)
* Sechrist Lake 105 acres (42 ha)
* Banning Lake 17 acres (6.9 ha)

## Inflow and outflow

Inflow via Grassy Creek feeds Barbee (Big Barbee), Little Barbee, Irish, and Sawmill. Shoe Lake flows into Banning Lake while Heron Lake flows into Kuhn Lake. Banning and Kuhn Lakes have the best water quality in the chain because their small watersheds contribute fewer nutrients. Water leaving the Barbee chain heads north and feeds Tippecanoe Lake. Some 75% of the watershed is agricultural.

## Residential

The chain of Barbee lakes has approximately 2,300 residences spread throughout the lakes with the highest concentration near Barbee's north end, Sechrist, and Little Barbee Lake.

## Recreation

All of the lakes support bluegill, largemouth bass, yellow perch, catfish, and crappie. The Indiana Department of Natural Resources maintains a boat ramp on Kuhn Lake's north side. Access to Tippecanoe is possible for boats 16 feet (4.9 m) and shorter in length through a manually operated lock.
# PMCL

PMCL may refer to
* Penetang-Midland Coach Lines
* Pakistan Mobile Communication Limited
# PMCH

PMCH might refer to:
* Patna Medical College and Hospital
* Melanin-concentrating hormone, which official gene name is PMCH
# HAT-P-3b

HAT-P-3b, also named Teberda, is an extrasolar planet that orbits the star HAT-P-3 approximately 450 light-years away in the constellation of Ursa Major. It was discovered by the HATNet Project via the transit method and confirmed with Doppler spectroscopy, so both its mass and radius are known quite precisely. Based on these figures it is predicted that the planet has about 75 Earth masses' worth of heavy elements in its core, making it similar to the planet HD 149026 b.
The planet HAT-P-3b is named Teberda. The name was selected in the NameExoWorlds campaign by Russia, during the 100th anniversary of the IAU. Teberda is a mountain river in Dombay region (name of HAT-P-3).
In 2013, this planet was photometrically observed by Spitzer Space Telescope which characterized its near-zero eccentricity and low albedo.

## Discovery

In 2007 the HATNet Project reported the discovery of HAT-P-3b transiting the metal-rich early K dwarf star HAT-P-3 with an orbital period of 2.9 days. It was found with the 11 cm aperture HAT-5 telescope, located at the Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory on Mount Hopkins in Arizona. Follow up radial velocity observations to confirm the planet were made with the 1.5 m Tillinghast reflector in order to rule out the possibility that the observed decrease in brightness was caused by an eclipsing binary. Final confirmation was made at the W. M. Keck Observatory using the HIRES spectrograph to measure the mass and orbital parameters of the planet.
# HAT-P-33

HAT-P-33 (2MASS J07324421+335006, GSC 2461-00988) is a late-F dwarf star. It is orbited by a planet called HAT-P-33b. A search for a binary companion star using adaptive optics at the MMT Observatory was negative.

## Planetary system

The transiting hot Jupiter exoplanet orbiting HAT-P-33 was discovered by the HATNet Project in 2011. An effort to detect transit timing variations due to other planets found none.
The HAT-P-33 planetary system :
| Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (days) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
| b | 0.72+0.13 −0.12 M$_J$ | 0.0505±0.0018 | 3.47447472±0.00000088 | 0.180+0.11 −0.096 | 88.2+1.2 −1.3° | 1.87+0.26 −0.20 R$_J$ |
# PCOS (disambiguation)

Polycystic ovary syndrome, or PCOS, is an endocrine disorder.
PCOS may also refer to:

## Biology and medicine

* Palliative Care Outcome Scale, a pain scale

## Computer operating systems

* PC OS, the operating system for a personal computer
* PC/OS, or Black Lab Linux, a Linux distribution
* Olivetti's PCOS, such as on the Olivetti M20

## Other meanings

* Comunitarian Party Option Seven (Spanish: Partido Comunitario Opción Siete), a political party in Colombia
* Precinct count optical scan, a voting machine
* Philharmonic Chamber Orchestra Society, now The Philharmonic Orchestra, Singapore
# Barrier Boat

The United States Navy's 19BB (Barrier Boat) was built by Chuck's Boat and Drive of Longview, Washington in 2002 to deploy and maintain port security booms surrounding Navy ships and installations in port. The first boat of the 13-boat order was delivered in January 2003.
Originally designed to raft and pull floating logs for the commercial logging industry, the Barrier Boats are affectionately known as the Boomin Beaver by the sailors who operate them.
Chuck's Boats founder Chuck Slape had decades of experience building rugged boats serving the Pacific Northwest coast booming grounds. The powerful little 12- to 16-ft boats were known as "log broncs" due to the boat's action from the popular azimuth drive, which would cause the boat to rear up like a rodeo horse when the props were spun around 180 degrees.
The 19BB features a 260 hp Cummins 6BTA 5.9l pod mounted engine paired with a ZF 4:1 reduction marine transmission powering a conventional propeller with a 36-in. nozzle. The L-drive configuration allows the boat to turn in 1.5 times its length, and delivers 7,000 to 7,500 pounds of bollard pull.
The General Services Administration auctioned one 19BB previously stationed at NSB Kings Bay in 2006, and remaining examples are still in use at the Boston Navy Yard, Naval Base Kitsap, Naval Station Norfolk, Naval Base Point Loma, and United States Fleet Activities Sasebo.
# HMS Londonderry

Two ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Londonderry, after the city of Londonderry in Northern Ireland.
* HMS Londonderry (U76) was a Grimsby-class sloop launched in 1935 and sold in 1948.
* HMS Londonderry (F108) was a Rothesay-class frigate launched in 1958. She was a training ship between 1984 and 1988, and was expended as a target in June 1989 (After rocket hits, finally sunk by the long range gunfire of the German destroyer Rommel).
# POWA

POWA, People Opposing Women Abuse, is a South African NGO established in 1979 which undertakes campaigns, projects and research related to violence against women in Africa. POWA was the first organisation in South Africa to establish a shelter for abused women in 1981. In 1999, at the time of the Tuli elephant cruelty case, POWA ran a controversial TV advertisement claiming that many people "care more for abused animals than for abused women".

## Projects
### Sector Capacity Building and Strengthening

POWA provides training education and mentorship to women's groups so they understand the women's rights discourse and to formalise services that directly affect their current needs.

### Law Reform

POWA attempts to influence national, regional and international policy in ways that supports empowering and supporting women.

### Rights Education

The responsibility of their branch offices includes rights education through workshops and community meetings.

### Sheltering and counselling

Free counselling and shelter is provided to all South African women that are in need of it. POWA has six satellite offices and two confidential shelters.
# Gölardı, Elâzığ

Gölardı is a village in the Elazığ District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 174 (2021).
# Bart Rossi

Bart Rossi (born July 18, 1944) is a political psychologist who appears regularly on the news show Fresh Outlook. on Ebru TV. A career clinical psychologist, Rossi is author of the book "The New-New American Life Style Post – September 11, 2001, a Psychologist's Perspective".

## Career

Rossi began his career in private practice. In 1977 he founded the Rossi Psychological Group, P.A, where, as CEO, he oversaw a group of more than 50 licensed psychologists and medical professionals possessing expertise in specialized clinical areas.

## Media appearances

Rossi has been seen and heard on national radio in the United States, such as the Jack Burkman Show, and TV, like this segment where he discusses how teens deal with grief after tragedy. He discusses what drives politicians and elected officials to do the things they do, and been interviewed on topics ranging from random shootings to political scandals. Rossi has appeared on MSNBC, WCBS-TV, and also in print: in the New Jersey State League of Municipalities, and newspapers including USA Daily Review, USA Today, and the NY Daily News offering opinions on the VP debates.

## Associations

He is a member of the American Psychological Association, New Jersey Psychological Association(former board member), and the New Jersey Association for the Advancement of Psychology (former chairperson).
# Jim Karpoff

James Capsey Karpoff (born October 14, 1937, in Smoky Lake, Alberta) is a former Canadian politician. Karpoff was a member of Parliament from 1988 to 1993, representing the riding of Surrey North in British Columbia.
He was first elected to Parliament for Surrey North in the 1988 election as a member of the New Democratic Party. He was defeated by Margaret Bridgman in 1993 and Chuck Cadman in 2004.
Before entering politics, Karpoff was an administrator and social worker.
# David Williamson (magician)

David Williamson (born 1961) is an American professional sleight-of-hand artist, magician, actor, and writer.
David Britland of Genii magazine called him "an exceptional stage performer" and "a magician who changed the way we do magic." He was named Magician of the Year in 2017 by the Academy of the Magical Arts, and was named an Honorary Member of prestigious British association The Magic Circle.

## Personal life

Williamson was born in 1961 in Xenia, Ohio. His father was a farmer and factory worker.
He became interested in magic as a child, studying and learning tricks from Henry Hay's book The Amateur Magician's Handbook and eventually becoming the assistant to a local magician who called himself Quacky the Clown.
Williamson met his future wife, Marsha, in high school by impressing her with a coin trick. They married during college. Williamson was an art major but dropped out, preferring to start a career as a magician. He and his wife have two children.

## Career

While still in college and working as a dishwasher while performing in the evenings, Williamson won the 1981 Gold Cups International Award of Excellence in Close-up Performance, commonly regarded as the most prestigious "close-up" award in the International Brotherhood of Magicians competitions.
In 1984, he and his wife moved to Europe, where he performed frequently at conventions in England and elsewhere.
In 1989, he wrote a book about his magic act, Williamson's Wonders, with Richard Kaufman. His comedic style began to earn him a reputation and further bookings, for corporate events and eventually a television special, Champions of Magic. In the 2000s, he began performing regularly for Disney Cruise Lines.
He has recorded four instructional videos in magic and sleight-of-hand.
He played the ringmaster in the touring Broadway show Circus 1903, and performed with touring production The Illusionists.

## Works

* Williamson's Wonders (written with Richard Kaufman, 1989)

## Honors and awards

Besides the honors noted above, Williamson was named the Academy of Magical Arts' Close-up Magician of the Year in 1989 and 1990, Lecturer Magician of the Year in 1990 and 1993, Parlour Magician of the Year in 1994, and received its Performing Fellowship in 2012.
# Prasophyllum correctum

Prasophyllum correctum, commonly known as the gaping leek orchid or Bairnsdale leek orchid, is a species of orchid species endemic to a small region in Victoria. It has a single dark green, tube-shaped leaf and up to twenty strongly scented, yellowish-green flowers and is only known from railway reserves near Bairnsdale.

## Description

Prasophyllum correctum is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single tube-shaped, yellowish-green leaf which is 120–300 mm (5–10 in) long and 3–5 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide near its red to purple base. Between ten and twenty strongly scented, yellowish-green flowers are arranged along a flowering spike 50–100 mm (2–4 in) long, reaching to a height of 150–400 mm (6–20 in). As with other leek orchids, the flowers are inverted so that the labellum is above the column rather than below it. The dorsal sepal is linear to egg-shaped, 7–9 mm (0.3–0.4 in) long, about 3 mm (0.1 in) wide and turns downwards, almost to vertical. The lateral sepals are linear to lance-shaped, 7–9 mm (0.3–0.4 in) long, about 1.5–2 mm (0.06–0.08 in) wide and free from each other. The petals are egg-shaped to lance-shaped, 6–8 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long, about 1 mm (0.04 in) wide and upswept with brown striations. The labellum is oblong to egg-shaped, 6–8 mm (0.2–0.3 in) long, about 4 mm (0.2 in) wide, curves upwards and tapers towards a narrow tip, sometimes reaching above the lateral sepals. The edges of the labellum are usually not crinkled or wavy but there is a fleshy, green, grooved callus in its centre. Flowering occurs in October and November.

## Taxonomy and naming

Prasophyllum correctum was first formally described in 1994 by David Jones from a specimen collected near Stratford and the description was published in the journal Novon.
When David Jones described an apparently new species of Prasophyllum collected in 1991 near Bairnsdale, he gave it the name P. chasmogamum. It was later found that the orchid described was in fact Prasophyllum pyriforme and another specimen of a new species collected at the same site had been overlooked. The overlooked specimen was given the specific epithet (correctum) in recognition of the earlier mistake.

## Distribution and habitat

The gaping leek orchid leek orchid grows in grassland and woodland in two locations between Stratford and Bairnsdale.

## Conservation

Prasophyllum correctum is only known from two locations with a total population of fewer than 150 plants. It is classified as Threatened under the Victorian Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 and as Endangered under the Commonwealth Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC) Act. The main threats to the species are competition from other plants including introduced species, grazing by rabbits and inappropriate fire regimes.
# Grand Fond Group

The Brèches du Grand Fond Group is a group of stratigraphic formations in France that were deposited between the Middle Jurassic and the Early Cretaceous. The deposition was contemporaneous to the rifting of the Valais ocean, and overlies the pre-rift rocks along an angular unconformity. The Brèches du Grand Fond Group is overlain by the post-rift sequences Couches de l’Aroley, Couches des Marmontains and the Couches de Saint Christophe.
The Brèches du Grand Fond Group consists of two formations that are found in the External Valais units, the younger Pyramides Calcaires Formation and the older Dent d'Arpire Formation. The deposition of these two units was roughly contemporaneous to the deposition of the Brèches du Collet des Rousses and the Complexe Antéflysch Formation of the Internal Valais units.
In general the Brèches du Grand Fond Group consists of coarse grained clastic sediments composed of pre-rift lithologies. Outcrops can be studied
The Brèches du Grand Fond Group can be found within the following nappes:
   * Moûtiers unit
   * Roc de l'Enfer unit
Outcrops occur to the northwest of Bourg-Saint-Maurice.
# Future of the Past (Destiny album)

Future of the Past is Destiny's fifth album. Released in 2004, it was the band's first album featuring former Falconer frontman Kristoffer Göbel on vocals. This album is the first one being recorded in the band's own studio DRS (later mixed at StudiOmega by Christian Silver).

## Track listing

Music by Stefan Björnshög and lyrics by Kristoffer Göbel for all tracks, except where noted.
* "Holy Man" 5:08
* "Sabotage" 4:14
* "In The Shadow Of The Rainbow" 4:54
* "Magic Forest" 5:34
* "Angels" 5:29 (Music by Anders Fagerstrand)
* "Flying Dutchman" 4:57
* "On The Outside" 6:34
* "Ghost Train" 4:32
* "Future Of The Past" 8:23

## Credits

* Vocals: Kristoffer Göbel
* Bass: Stefan Björnshög
* Guitar: Anders Fagerstrand
* Guitar: Niclas Granath
* Guitar: Janne Ekberg
* Drums: Birger Löfman
Special Guest Musicians:
* Mats Olausson: Keyboards on Future Of The Past
* Zenny Gram: Backing Vocals on Future Of The Past
* Helena Johansson: Female Vocals on Flying Dutchman
* Fredrik Johansson: Growl Vocals, Backing Vocals on Holy Man and Backing Vocals on Future Of The Past
* This 2000s metal album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Japanese patrol vessel Shunkō

Shunkō (PLH-42) is a Shunkō-class patrol vessel currently operated by the Japanese Coast Guard.

## Construction and career

Shunkō was laid down on 15 February 2018 and launched on 20 March 2019 by Mitsubishi, Shimonoseki. She was commissioned on 19 February 2020.

## Gallery

* Shunkō on 4 February 2020
# Balliett

Balliett is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Amy Balliett (born 1982), American businesswoman
* Blue Balliett (born 1955), American writer
* Mrs. L. Dow Balliett (1847-1929), American writer, clubwoman
* Whitney Balliett (1926–2007), American jazz critic and book reviewer
# Oswestry Race Course

Oswestry Race Course (also known as Oswestry Old Racecourse Common) is a historic racecourse on ‘Cyrn y Bwch’ hill close to Oswestry in Shropshire that was used by the Welsh and English to socialise and race horses. Covering an area of 22 hectares (54 acres), the course was closed to racing in 1848 and is now an area of common land for recreation. It is a well travelled walking route because Offa's Dyke Path passes through the site, although the dyke itself lies to the west.

## Location and facilities

The common is located west of Oswestry, by the B4580 road. A limited amount of parking is available at South Common, and Tanat Valley Coaches route No 78 from Oswestry also stops by the site.
The common contains both informal and public footpaths, which are mostly easy grass paths with some steeper routes leading west. There is access for horseriders and a variety of picnic sites and seats. The Llanymynech to Chirk Mill section of Offa's Dyke Path (a national trail) crosses the common.

## History

This site is located on a 1,000 feet (305 m) hilltop called 'Cyrn y Bwch', which translates as ‘Horns of the Buck’ and was historically seen as a barrier between England and Wales.
Racing is thought to have begun here in the early 17th century and the figure-of-eight track extended to 2 miles (3 km). Race meets lasted up to three days and, in the town of Oswestry, signalled the beginning of drinking and social events. The infamous Jack Mytton was among the local characters closely involved in these events, at one time owning a stable of 40 horses.
By the early 19th century, the racing was big business and it also brought large crowds, drinking, gambling and pickpockets and many people started to avoid the event. The arrival of the railways is thought to have contributed to the cessation of race meets as this enabled both horses and racegoers to travel further afield to the larger racecourses. The final meeting was held in September 1848, the same year that the Shrewsbury to Chester railway line opened.
Today, significant evidence of the old racecourse remains, including the remains of the figure-of-eight course and grandstand.
A commemorative sculpture of a double-horse head, made by local stonemason Mark Evans, pointing both ways to bordering Wales and into England, was unveiled in August 1993.

## Site characteristics and wildlife

Due to its elevation, there are extensive views of the surrounding countryside from the site. It has a variety of different habitats including, scrub, woodland, heathland, ponds, wildflowers and unimproved, and marshy grasslands. This supports a wide assortment of birds and insects, including willow warbler, chiffchaff and linnets. Oswestry Race Course was designated as a wildlife site in the 1999 Local Plan, and is officially registered as an area of common land.
# Ou Guangchen

Ou Guangchen (simplified Chinese: 欧光宸; traditional Chinese: 歐光宸; pinyin: Ōu Guāngchén; Wuchuan Dialect: Au Guongsan), 字 courtesy name Dai Huang (Chinese: 戴皇; pinyin: Dài Huáng; Wuchuan Dialect: Dai Wuong), (? 〜1653), was a Chinese Intellectual and a leader of militia who fought against the Qing invader. He was born in Bopu, Wuchuan, Guangdong.

## Life Experience
### Early life

Ou Guangchen was born in a scholarly family in Bopu, Wuchuan, Guangdong. In 1627, Ou Guangchen took the Provincial Examination(鄉試) and obtained a Juren(舉人) degree.
# Grýtubakkahreppur

Grýtubakkahreppur (Icelandic pronunciation: , regionally also) is a municipality located in northern-central Iceland, in Northeastern Region.
The population is approximately 400. It has a local convenience store, a bank, a preschool and a grade school.

## Geography

Located on the eastern side of Eyjafjörður, north of Akureyri, next to Dalvík and not too far from Húsavík. Its main settlement is the village Grenivík, which is located next to Kaldbakur mountain.

## Sports

Local football club Magni Grenivík plays in the third tier of the Iceland football pyramid and play their home games at the Grenivíkurvöllur.