OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Antonio Gala Foundation

The Antonio Gala Foundation for Young Artists (Fundación Antonio Gala para jóvenes artistas) is a private non-profit organization dedicated to fostering artistic creation. It is registered in the Register of Foundations of the Ministry of Culture of Spain, recognizing the general interest of its purposes.
Founded by writer Antonio Gala in the city of Cordoba in 2002, it is headquartered in the Convent of Corpus Christi, built in the seventeenth century. The foundation's motto is a verse in Latin the "Song of Songs": "It puts me cor tuum ut signaculum Super" or "Set me as a seal upon your heart." Its main sponsor is the Caja de Ahorros y Monte de Piedad de Córdoba (CajaSur).

## Activities

* Antonio Gala Foundation announces twenty seats annually for young artists between eighteen and twenty-five in Spanish.
* The artists reside for a year at the headquarters of the foundation, where artists are selected for one-year scholarship to pursue freedom and coexistence in their literary, musical or art projects.
* The Foundation does not have teachers, but artists receive lectures and visit already established artists who guide them and advise.

## Patrons

* President: Antonio Gala
* Patrons born: Angel Maria Cañadilla Moyano, Teodulfo Lagunero
* Patrons elected: Francisco Moreno Crespo, Anton Garcia Abril, José Guirao Cabrera, Jesus Badenes River, Angela González López de Carrizosa, Luis Cardenas Garcia
* Secretary of the Board: José María Gala
# Beddgeraint

Beddgeraint is a small village in the community of Penbryn, Ceredigion, Wales, which is 69 miles (111.1 km) from Cardiff and 189.1 miles (304.4 km) from London. Beddgeraint is represented in the Senedd by Elin Jones (Plaid Cymru) and is part of the Ceredigion constituency in the House of Commons.
# Johnstonalia

Johnstonalia is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rhamnaceae. The only species is Johnstonalia axilliflora (M.C.Johnst.) Tortosa
It is native to Peru.
The genus name of Johnstonalia is in honour of Marshall Conring Johnston (b. 1930), an American botanist who made several explorations in Mexico and specialized in plants in the family Gesneriaceae. The Latin specific epithet of axilliflora refers to axillary meaning borne in or arising from the axil (the junction of leaf and stem) and also 'flora' meaning flower. Both genus and species were first described and published in Novon Vol.16 on page 433 in 2006.
# 1968 European Indoor Games – Men's 400 metres

The men's 400 metres event at the 1968 European Indoor Games was held on 10 March in Madrid.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Andrzej Badeński Poland | Aleksandr Bratchikov Soviet Union | Jan Balachowski Poland |

## Results
### Heats

The winner of each heat (Q) and the next 1 fastest (q) qualified for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Jan Balachowski | Poland | 47.50 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Hans Reinermann | West Germany | 48.2 | |
| 3 | 1 | Ramón Magariños | Spain | 48.3 | |
| 4 | 1 | Igor Krupička | Czechoslovakia | 49.7 | |
| 1 | 2 | Colin Campbell | Great Britain | 47.74 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | Aleksandr Bratchikov | Soviet Union | 47.8 | q |
| 3 | 2 | Noel Carroll | Ireland | 48.7 | |
| 1 | 3 | Andrzej Badeński | Poland | 47.61 | Q |
| 2 | 3 | Manfred Kinder | West Germany | 48.5 | |
| 3 | 3 | Stepan Kremer | Yugoslavia | 49.3 | |
| 4 | 3 | José Barceló de Carvalho | Portugal | 49.7 | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Andrzej Badeński | Poland | 47.04 | WB |
| | Aleksandr Bratchikov | Soviet Union | 47.3 | |
| | Jan Balachowski | Poland | 47.3 | |
| 4 | Colin Campbell | Great Britain | 47.6 | |
# 2007 Finlandia Trophy

The 2007 Finlandia Trophy is an annual senior-level international figure skating competition held in Finland. It was held in Vantaa on October 12–14, 2007. Skaters competed in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, and pair skating. It was one of the competitions that helped choose the Finnish team for the 2008 European Figure Skating Championships.

## Results
### Men

| Rank | Name | Nation | Total points | SP | SP | FS | FS |
| 1 | Tomáš Verner | Czech Republic | 189.06 | 1 | 67.90 | 2 | 121.16 |
| 2 | Parker Pennington | United States | 185.08 | 4 | 55.70 | 1 | 129.38 |
| 3 | Kevin van der Perren | Belgium | 168.64 | 6 | 52.98 | 3 | 115.66 |
| 4 | Pavel Kaška | Czech Republic | 160.73 | 3 | 57.30 | 6 | 103.43 |
| 5 | Konstantin Menshov | Russia | 160.48 | 5 | 55.60 | 5 | 104.88 |
| 6 | Jamal Othman | Switzerland | 158.8 | 9 | 51.25 | 4 | 107.55 |
| 7 | Ari-Pekka Nurmenkari | Finland | 156.08 | 7 | 52.67 | 7 | 103.41 |
| 8 | Gregor Urbas | Slovenia | 145.03 | 8 | 51.32 | 8 | 93.71 |
| 9 | Konstantin Tupikov | Poland | 137.04 | 10 | 45.89 | 10 | 91.15 |
| 10 | Valtter Virtanen | Finland | 133.35 | 12 | 41.40 | 9 | 91.95 |
| 11 | Franz Streubel | Germany | 118.31 | 13 | 39.40 | 11 | 78.91 |
| 12 | Mikko Minkkinen | Finland | 112.33 | 11 | 44.15 | 12 | 68.18 |
| 13 | Adrian Alvarado | Mexico | 88.36 | 14 | 27.29 | 13 | 61.07 |
| WD | Anton Kovalevski | Ukraine | | 2 | 61.30 | | |

### Ladies

| Rank | Name | Nation | Total points | SP | SP | FS | FS |
| 1 | Jenni Vähämaa | Finland | 163.29 | 6 | 51.22 | 1 | 112.07 |
| 2 | Susanna Pöykiö | Finland | 162.26 | 3 | 54.40 | 2 | 107.86 |
| 3 | Carolina Kostner | Italy | 155.87 | 1 | 58.54 | 4 | 97.33 |
| 4 | Laura Lepistö | Finland | 152.15 | 4 | 52.62 | 3 | 99.53 |
| 5 | Kiira Korpi | Finland | 149.71 | 2 | 57.06 | 5 | 92.65 |
| 6 | Alisa Drei | Finland | 139.30 | 5 | 52.34 | 7 | 86.96 |
| 7 | Taylor Firth | United States | 138.31 | 7 | 50.72 | 6 | 87.59 |
| 8 | Arina Martinova | Russia | 132.58 | 8 | 48.24 | 8 | 84.34 |
| 9 | Jenna McCorkell | United Kingdom | 126.19 | 10 | 43.42 | 9 | 82.77 |
| 10 | Annette Dytrt | Germany | 113.69 | 14 | 34.56 | 10 | 79.13 |
| 11 | Viktoria Helgesson | Sweden | 107.93 | 9 | 45.62 | 14 | 62.31 |
| 12 | Valentina Marchei | Italy | 106.03 | 11 | 40.02 | 12 | 66.01 |
| 13 | Irina Movchan | Ukraine | 102.54 | 13 | 35.34 | 11 | 67.20 |
| 14 | Kristin Wieczorek | Germany | 97.95 | 15 | 33.76 | 13 | 64.19 |
| 15 | Malin Hållberg-Leuf | Sweden | 93.99 | 12 | 36.78 | 16 | 57.21 |
| 16 | Michele Cantu | Mexico | 90.45 | 16 | 29.20 | 15 | 61.25 |

### Pairs

| Rank | Name | Nation | Total points | SP | SP | FS | FS |
| 1 | Maria Mukhortova / Maxim Trankov | Russia | 168.34 | 1 | 55.76 | 1 | 112.58 |
| 2 | Andrea Best / Trevor Young | United States | 115.99 | 2 | 41.64 | 2 | 74.35 |
| 3 | Mari Vartmann / Florian Just | Germany | 112.19 | 3 | 41.60 | 3 | 70.59 |
# Challenger Series

Challenger Series may refer to:
* ATP Challenger Tour, a series of international men's professional tennis tournaments.
* ISU Challenger Series, a series of international figure skating competitions.
* League of Legends Challenger Series (CS), two professional League of Legends leagues (EU CS) and (NA CS), in Europe and North America, which are the second highest level of play in those regions
# Ministry of Transport (Albania)

The Ministry of Transport (Albanian: Ministria e Transportit) was a department of the Albanian Government responsible for the transport, infrastructure, technical standards, water supply and sanitation, and urban waste management.

## History
### Reorganization

Since the establishment of the institution, the Ministry of Transport has undergone several administrative changes to its organizational structure. When a new department was formed, it often merged with the ministry thus expanding its role, subsequently leading to the name of the ministry being changed. If that department later broke off as a separate ministry or was dissolved, the ministry reverted to its original name.
* Ministry of Transport (1987–1991)
* Ministry of Transports (1991–1992)
* Ministry of Transports and Communications (1992–1994)
* Ministry of Industry, Transport and Trade (1994–1997)
* Ministry of Public Works and Transport (1997–1999)
* Ministry of Transport (1999–2002)
* Ministry of Transports and Telecommunication (2002–2005)
* Ministry of Public Works, Transport and Telecommunication (2005–2010)
* Ministry of Public Works and Transport (2010–2013)
* Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure (2013–2017)

### Subordinate institutions

* General Directorate of Policy
* Directorate of Transportation Policy
* Directorate of Water Supply and Sewage Policy
* General Directorate of Standards and Monitoring
* Directorate for Licensing and Construction Regulations
* Directorate of Monitoring and Statistics
* Directorate of Traffic and Road Safety
* Directorate of Support Services
* Directorate of Fincance
* General Directorate for Integration
* Directorate for Projects
* Directorate for European Integration.

## Officeholders (1987–present)

| No. | Name | Term in office | Term in office |
| 1 | Luan Babameto | 20 February 1987 | 1 February 1989 |
| 2 | Hajredin Çeliku | 2 February 1989 | 22 December 1990 |
| 3 | Salvador Franja | 22 December 1990 | 10 May 1991 |
| 4 | Kostandin Hoxha | 11 May 1991 | 4 June 1991 |
| 5 | Fatos Bitincka | 11 June 1991 | 6 December 1991 |
| 6 | Ilir Mati | 18 December 1991 | 13 April 1992 |
| – | Fatos Bitincka | 13 April 1992 | 3 December 1994 |
| 7 | Albert Brojka | 4 December 1994 | 16 August 1995 |
| 8 | Suzana Panariti | 16 August 1995 | 1 March 1997 |
| 9 | Foto Dhuka | 11 March 1997 | 24 July 1997 |
| 10 | Gaqo Apostoli | 25 July 1997 | 28 September 1998 |
| 11 | Ingrid Shuli | 2 October 1998 | 20 May 2000 |
| 12 | Sokol Nako | 20 May 2000 | 20 April 2001 |
| 13 | Viktor Doda | 20 April 2001 | 6 September 2001 |
| 14 | Maqo Lakrori | 6 September 2001 | 25 July 2002 |
| 15 | Spartak Poçi | 29 July 2002 | 10 September 2005 |
| 16 | Lulzim Basha | 11 September 2005 | 30 April 2007 |
| 17 | Sokol Olldashi | 1 May 2007 | 12 April 2010 |
| 18 | Damian Gjiknuri | 15 September 2013 | 13 September 2017 |
# Plate fish

The plate fish (Bothus lunatus) is a flounder in the genus Bothus, found in the warmer parts of the Atlantic including the Caribbean. Its typical habitat is sandy plains near coral reefs and it is able to change its colouring to make it well-camouflaged in this environment. It is sometimes known as the peacock flounder, a name also given to the closely related Bothus mancus from the Indo-Pacific.

## Description

Bothus lunatus has a laterally flattened body and orientates itself so that its right side is underneath and its left side is uppermost. Both eyes are on this upper surface and project on short thick stalks. The body shape is rounded and the dorsal and anal fins nearly surround the body. The former has 92 to 99 soft rays and the latter 71 to 76. The pectoral fins are long and often erect. An average adult length is about 35 cm (14 in), with a maximum length of 46 cm (18 in). The upper surface of this flounder is some shade between grey, brown and tan with small blue spots and circular blue markings, the head and fins also being spotted and speckled with blue. There are two or three rather diffuse dark patches on the lateral line. The fish can vary its background colour to make it closely resemble that of its surroundings and thus camouflage itself as it lies on the seabed. Fish in this genus are able to change their colouring in two to eight seconds.

## Distribution and habitat

Bothus lunatus is found in tropical and subtropical parts of the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. Its range extends from Florida, the Bahamas and Bermuda to Brazil, but it is absent from the Gulf of Mexico. It also occurs in the Gulf of Guinea and Ascension Island. It is usually found between 1 and 20 m (3.3 and 65.6 ft) deep but may occur as deep as 100 m (328 ft). Its typical habitat is sandy areas near coral reefs, in seagrass meadows or near mangroves. It is also sometimes found over rubble or hard substrates and is one of the most common flounders near coral reefs.

## Behaviour

Bothus lunatus is well-camouflaged as it lies on the sandy seabed, often partially submerged in the sediment. It is more visible when it swims, which it does in a series of short glides, remaining close to the rippled sand contours of the ocean floor. In the Caribbean, a small octopus, Macrotritopus defilippi, mimics these bursts of swimming activity, a behaviour which might afford it protection from predators large enough to take a bite out of a soft-bodied octopus but too small to tackle a rigid flounder.
In the West Indies, Bothus lunatus largely feeds on fishes, which make up 85.7% of its diet by volume, and particularly on herrings in the genus Jenkinsia and the bigeye scad (Selar crumenophthalmus). Another 11.4% of its diet consists of mantis shrimps and 2.9% of octopuses. Bothus lunatus is believed to be an ambush predator, lying concealed on the seabed before darting out to catch any unwary prey that moves too close.
# Mak's Noodle

Mak's Noodle (Chinese: 麥奀雲吞麵世家) is a traditional Cantonese restaurant in Central, Hong Kong, specialising in wonton noodles.

## History

Dating back to the 1960s, the business is now in the run by Mak Chi-ming, a third-generation descendant of Mak Woon-chi (麥煥池) who once served the dish to the President of the Republic of China Chiang Kai-shek. It is claimed that the recipe has remained unchanged since Mak's grandfather's time.
The restaurant has its roots in a Guangzhou eaterie established before World War II by Mak Woon-chi. One of his sons, Mak King-hung (麥鏡鴻), nicknamed Mak Ngan (麥奀) because he was extremely skinny as a child, started an open air food stall in Central in 1968 where his younger brother was the chef. The founder retired in 1983, and renounced his food stall license in lieu of HK$36,000 in compensation from the Hong Kong government.
The founder's eldest son, Mak Chi-chung (麥志忠), opened his own restaurant Chung Kee Noodles (忠記麵家), in 1986, while Mak senior partnered his son-in-law in 1989 to reincarnate his original business in Wellington Street. He ran the restaurant himself and retired again in 1996. The business was succeeded by his second son Mak Chi-ming, the current proprietor.
In recent years, Mak's Noodle has established outlets at Olympian City, China Hong Kong City, Causeway Bay and Jordan, and one restaurant in Macau. Their first Singapore outlet opened on Orchard Road in the Centrepoint shopping mall, with by a second outlet at Westgate Shopping Mall in Jurong East.
On 21 December 2020, Mak's Noodle announced it will be shutting its flagship – and last remaining – outlet in Singapore at The Centrepoint mall on 28 Feb 2021.

## Gallery

* Front entrance
* The chef at work
# Jorge Benach

Jorge Benach is a medical researcher at the Stony Brook University in New York state. Benach is the chair of the Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology. Benach's main area of research is the tick-borne spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi, which is the causative agent of Lyme disease.
Benach also has begun to investigate organisms that could be used as bioterrorism agents, specifically Francisella tularensis, the bacterial agent of tularemia.
Benach graduated with a PhD from Rutgers University in 1972. Benach was named to a National Advisory Allergy and Infectious Diseases Council (NIAID) in 1998 and was named a 1992 Fulbright-Hays Fellow and Exchange Professor.

## Lyme Disease research

Benach was one of the early researchers in Lyme disease. Benach and Edward Bosler, Ph.D. collaborated in the dogged and dangerous work of gathering and testing ticks for disease-causing pathogens at the Mashomack Preserve on Shelter Island, off the coast of New York. Benach and Bosler later co-authored the book Lyme Disease and Related Disease Disorders, New York Academy of Sciences (September 1988).
In the fall of 1981, Benach, then at the New York State Health Department, provided NIH researcher Willy Burgdorfer with collections of I. dammini (scapularis) ticks from Shelter Island, as part of an ongoing investigation of Rocky Mounted spotted fever on Long Island. It was in the midgut of two of those ticks that Burgdorfer, looking for RMSF rickettsiae, noticed the “poorly stained, rather long, irregularly coiled spirochetes” that he realized might be the cause of the erythema chronicum migrans rash of Lyme disease. Benach subsequently supplied Burgdorfer with more field-collected ticks from Shelter Island, along with sera from clinically diagnosed patients with Lyme disease. The collaborative effort enabled Burgdorfer to confirm his suspicions about the new spirochete.
Benach and pathology colleague Marc Golightly developed the critical laboratory test to detect the presence of antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi, an ELISA test that became the original “gold standard” for Lyme diagnosis.
Benach continues to work with borrelia organisms at the Center for Infectious Diseases, Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Stony Brook University. Benach chairs the scientific and advisory board of the Tick-Borne Disease Institute of the New York State department of health and is an ad hoc committee member of the National Research Fund for Tick-Borne Diseases.
# Napoleon Road

Napoleon Road (French: La route Napoléon) is a 1953 French comedy film directed by Jean Delannoy and starring Pierre Fresnay, Henri Vilbert and Claude Laydu. It was partly shot at the Billancourt Studios in Paris. The film's sets were designed by the art director Serge Piménoff.

## Synopsis

A chancer organises a series of package tours along a route said to have been taken by Napoleon in 1815 when in fact the Emperor never set foot there. The local inhabitants back up his story as they hope to cash in on the tourist boom.

## Cast

* Pierre Fresnay as Édouard Martel
* Henri Vilbert as Blaise
* Claude Laydu as Pierre Marchand
* René Génin as Le curé
* Mireille Ozy as Stella
* Raphaël Patorni as Bonvent
* Fernand Sardou as Le maire de Bourg-sur-Bléone
* Henri Arius as Le boucher
* Fransined as Le pharmacien
* Nicolas Amato as Figuières
* Maurice Bénard as Le ministre
* Pierrette Caillol as La femme dudocteur
* Lucien Callamand as Sabatier- le garde-champêtre
* Serge Davin as Cabanis - le coiffeur
* Germaine de France as Madame Martel
* Jean Landier as Emery
* Julien Maffre as Un habitant
* Denise Precheur as Une employée
* Annie Roudier as Delphine
* Hélène Tossy as La postière
* Edmond Verva as Le père du jeune Victor
* Claude Laydu as Pierre Marchand
* Jean Panisse as Raphaël
* Marie Albe as Clarisse - la journaliste
# Little Forest Park

Little Forest Park, formerly Francis G. Newlands Park, an undeveloped park located in the District of Columbia neighborhood of Chevy Chase; North of Military Rd., between 28th & 30th Sts., NW. This 8.78 acre (3.55 hectares) site is administered by the National Park Service as a part of Rock Creek Park

## History

When the District was authorized by Congress in 1790, the land in the area of the park was farmland raising wheat and tobacco, but the park was likely wood land as it was too steep and rough for farming. It remained as farmland until the late 1880s. Beginning in 1887, Francis G. Newlands, later to become a member of United States House of Representatives and United States Senate from Nevada and William Morris Stewart, former Senator from Nevada, began purchasing property west of Rock Creek Park. They formed the Chevy Chase Land Development Company, which developed the neighborhoods of Chevy Chase, Washington, D.C.; and Chevy Chase, Maryland.
In 1939, Edith McAllister Newlands, widow of Senator Newlands, died and left 3 acres that she designated by her as "little forest" to the District as a memorial to her husband. In 1942, her estate transferred the property to the District, while her daughters transferred an additional 5.7 acres. In 1948, the land was transferred to the National Park Service under the condition that it be held in memory of Senator Newlands. It remains as a memorial to the present day.
As of 2011, the National Park Service lists the park as Little Forest - Formerly Francis G. Newlands Park in an inventory of properties in the District.

## Landmarks and features

The park remains mostly undeveloped other than a couple of walking trails established by residents in the neighborhood.
# Arkkitehti

Arkkitehti (in English: Finnish Architectural Review) is a Finnish architectural journal, which has been published since 1903. It was originally published only in Swedish, Arkitekten, as a supplement to the journal Tekniska Föreningen [The Engineering Society of Finland]. The journal's first editor was Bertel Jung, secretary of the Architects' Club (predecessor of the Finnish Association of Architects, SAFA). The journal ceased publication during the Finnish Civil War (1918), but reappeared in both Swedish and Finnish versions in 1921, since when it has appeared regularly, initially 12 times a year and currently 6 times a year. It is currently published as a bilingual journal, with texts in Finnish and English (it is the only bilingual Nordic architectural publication). Architectural Competitions in Finland is published as a supplement to the journal.

## Editors in Chief

* 2022- Kristo Vesikansa
* 2009–2022 Jorma Mukala
* 2000–2008, Harri Hautajärvi
* 1996–1999, Esa Laaksonen
* 1992–1995, Pentti Kareoja
* 1988–1992, Kaarin Taipale
* 1981–1988, Marja-Riitta Norri
* 1977–1980, Markku Komonen
* 1972–1977, Jussi Vepsäläinen
* 1971, Esko Lehesmaa
* 1969–1970, Tapani Eskola
* 1967–1968, Kirmo Mikkola
* 1960–1966, Pekka Laurila
* 1958–1959, Nils-Erik Wickberg
* 1956–1957, Aarno Ruusuvuori
* 1952–1956, Nils-Erik Wickberg
* 1950–1951, Veikko Larkas
* 1946–1949, Nils-Erik Wickberg
* 1941–1945, Aulis Blomstedt
* 1937–1940, Yrjö Lindegren
* 1935–1936, Yrjö Laine
* 1931–1934, Hilding Ekelund
* 1928–1930, Martti Välikangas
* 1921–1927, Carolus Lindberg
* 1917–1919, Alarik Tawaststjerna
* 1912–1916, Birger Brunila
* 1908–1911, Sigurd Frosterus
* 1906–1907, Waldemar Wilenius
* 1903–1905, Birger Brunila