OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hohenzollern-Haigerloch

Hohenzollern-Haigerloch was a small county in southwestern Germany. Its rulers belonged to the Swabian branch of the House of Hohenzollern. It became part of the neighboring Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen in 1767.

## History

The more famous younger Franconian branch of the Hohenzollern family became Burgraves of Nuremberg, Margraves of Brandenburg, Kings of Prussia, and finally Emperors of Germany. Unlike their northern relatives, the Swabians remained Catholic.
The county of Hohenzollern-Haigerloch was created in 1576, when Karl I of Hohenzollern died and his lands were divided between his three sons:
* Eitel Friedrich IV of Hohenzollern-Hechingen (1545–1605)
* Charles II of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1547–1606)
* Christoph of Hohenzollern-Haigerloch (1552–1592)
All three territories were located in south-western Germany and were fiefs of the Holy Roman Empire. The area is now part of the German Land of Baden-Württemberg. Hechingen, Sigmaringen, and Haigerloch were the capitals of the three states.

### Counts of Hohenzollern-Haigerloch (1576-1767)

Sources:
* Christoph, Count 1575–1592 (1552-1592), third surviving son of Karl I of Hohenzollern
** Johann Christoph, Count 1592–1620 (1586-1620)
** Karl, Count 1620–1634 (1588-1634)
    Per treaty, at the extinction of the line, the county reverted to the principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen.
* Franz Anton, Count 1681–1702 (1657-1702), second surviving son of Meinrad I, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
** Ferdinand Leopold, Count 1702–1750 (1692-1750)
** Franz Christoph Anton, Count 1750–1767 (1699-1767)
    With the death of the last count, the county was permanently incorporated into the principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen.
# Hohenzollern Canal

Hohenzollern Canal, or Hohenzollernkanal, may refer to:
* Berlin-Spandau Ship Canal, built between 1848 and 1859
* Oder–Havel Canal, built between 1908 and 1914
# Pieter Fontijn

Pieter Fontijn (5 January 1773, in Dordrecht – 10 September 1839, in Dordrecht) was a Dutch painter and drawer.
Fontijn painted primarily portraits and miniatures. His drawings were popular with collectors. Some of his works can be found at the Dordrechts Museum. He was a member of the Confrerie Pictura.
# Hoplocorypha nigerica

Hoplocorypha nigerica is a species of praying mantis found in western Africa (Burkina Faso, Ghana, and Nigeria).
# Balanchine (crater)

Balanchine is an impact crater on the planet Mercury. It possesses a ray system of slightly blue rays which inspired its name due to resembling the tutu in George Balanchine's Serenade.
Extensive hollows are present within Balanchine, as well as an associated dark spot.
Balanchine lies in the northeast portion of the Caloris Basin. To its northeast is Nervo crater, and to its southeast March.
# Justin Cicatello

Justin Cicatello (born March 6, 1984) is a professional baseball pitcher, who is currently with Parma Baseball in the Italian Baseball League.
He played amateur baseball at Kenmore West Senior High School, Florida State College at Jacksonville and the University of Pittsburgh.
He was not selected by any Major League clubs so he signed with the Kalamazoo Kings of the Frontier League in 2007. In 2010, he joined the Italian Baseball League's Parma club after a brief period in Serie A2.
He was on the roster for the Italy national baseball team at the 2013 World Baseball Classic. He currently pitches for the Toronto Maple Leafs of the Intercounty Baseball League based out of Southern Ontario(www.theibl.ca)
# La Salle River

The La Salle is a river in Manitoba, Canada, with its source near Portage la Prairie and terminating in the Red River in Saint Norbert (southern Winnipeg). The La Salle River flows mainly through agricultural land. It is a slow-moving, meandering prairie river with variable depth. It is the primary river that flows throughout most of the rural municipality of Macdonald.
On older maps, the river is named la Rivière Sale, la Rivière Salle, Salle River, or Stinking River.
It lies in the North American tectonic plate region.
# Johannes Despauterius

Jan de Spauter (Ninove, c. 1480 – Komen, 1520) was a prominent Flemish humanist. His name was Latinized to Johannes Despauterius as was common in the Middle Ages.

## Life

At the age of 18 Despauterius went to the humanistic college De Lelie in Leuven where he studied for three years. In Leuven he became a Master of Arts: which meant he had studied and mastered Latin grammar, rhetorica, dialectica, musica, arithmica, geometrica and astronomica.
After his studies he started teaching.

## Works

After several years of teaching experience, Despauterius published books on Latin grammar (Syntaxis, Ars versificatoria, Grammatica pars prima and Ortographia). They became the standard works of reference for the study of Latin for the following centuries in Western Europe.

## Legacy

At the end of the 17th century, James Kirkwood was asked what he thought of the Latin grammar of Despauter. He replied that if some defects were remedied, it could be made excellent. He was commissioned to make a revision, which appeared as Grammatica Despauteriana in 1695, followed by several later editions. Thomas Ruddiman's grammar of 1714 is considered to have superseded it.
# Anthony II

Anthony II may refer to:
* Anthony II, Count of Ligny (died 1557)
* Anthony II Peter Arida (1863–1955), Maronite Patriarch in 1932–1955
# Pingtan Township

Pingtan Township (simplified Chinese: 坪坦乡; traditional Chinese: 坪坦鄉; pinyin: Píngtǎn Xiāng) is a township under the administration of Tongdao Dong Autonomous County, Hunan, China. As of 2020, it administers the following 16 villages:
* Pingtan Village
* Hengling Village (横岭村)
* Pingri Village (平日村)
* Gaoben Village (高本村)
* Shuangceng Village (双层村)
* Xiapan Village (下盘村)
* Banpo Village (半坡村)
* Huangdu Village (皇都村)
* Dutian Village (都天村)
* Zhongbu Village (中步村)
* Pingzhai Village (坪寨村)
* Daping Village (大坪村)
* Shuangji Village (双吉村)
* Lingnan Village (岭南村)
* Gaobu Village (高步村)
* Lianping Village (联坪村)
# Pipaliya Berkhedi

Pipaliya Berkhedi is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Huzur tehsil and the Phanda block.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Pipaliya Berkhedi has 2 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 16.67%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literates | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Workers (all) | 4 | 3 | 1 |
| Main workers (total) | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Non-workers | 2 | 1 | 1 |
# Pitcairnia staminea

Pitcairnia staminea is a species of bromeliad in the genus Pitcairnia. This species is endemic to Brazil.
This red-flowered species often hybridizes with the white-flowered Pitcairnia albiflos, producing pink-flowered offspring.
# Pipestem Resort State Park

Pipestem Resort State Park is a 4,050-acre (1,640 ha) state park located in southern West Virginia, on the border between Mercer and Summers counties. The park was built with grants provided by the Area Redevelopment Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce under the administration of President John F. Kennedy. It is located in the gorge of the Bluestone River.
The Park name derives from pipestem, or narrowleaf meadowsweet (Spiraea alba), a locally common shrub historically used for making pipe stems.
The park features two hotels, one of which may be reached only by an aerial tramway to the bottom of the gorge, 26 fully equipped wood cabins, a regular and a par-3 golf course, several restaurants, and other recreational activities, including its own stable of horses.
The park's nature center features displays of native plants and animals, and offers nature programs. The Nature Center is open year-round, and includes the Harris Homestead, a reconstructed 1900s (decade) period historic house museum, barn and meat house.

## Nearby cities and attractions

* Athens, West Virginia
* Concord University
* Princeton, West Virginia
* Hinton, West Virginia
* Bluestone State Park
* Bluestone Lake
* New River
* Sandstone Falls
# Holmewood

Holmewood is a village in the North East Derbyshire district of Derbyshire, England. Historically a coal mining village, it has close links to the villages of Heath, North Wingfield and Temple Normanton. It is in the civil parish of Heath and Holmewood.
The village of Holmewood was formed as a residence by The Williamthorpe Colliery Company from 1905 until 1970, when it closed due to the high cost of deep seam mining. The colliery was the main employer of the village and upon its closure, caused much unemployment within the area. As a consequence of the Margaret Thatcher Government in the late 1980s, plans were put in place to construct two large industrial estates to limit the high unemployment levels within the ex-colliery communities in the North Derbyshire Area. This industrial estate has now expanded to cover a much larger area and is known as the 'Holmewood Enterprise Zone'. Due to EU Government incentives, the site attracts high levels of investment from national-level companies.
There is a countryside park on the site, which is known as the Five Pits Trail, which links the five villages around Holmewood. The area contains several ponds that, once heavily polluted, are now havens for wildlife and are popular with anglers and birdwatchers.
The village has many small shops, a Working men's club, churches and a public library. The local football team is Holmewood Park Rangers.
# Pivijay

Pivijay is a town and municipality of the Colombian Department of Magdalena. Founded in 1774 by José Flores, Julian Valera y Antonio Sánchez. Promoted to municipality in 1912.

## Politics
### Administrative divisions

Corregimientos:
* Avianca
* Canoas
* Caraballo
* Chinoblas
* Garrapatas
* Las Piedras
* Media Luna
* Paraco (Carmen del Magdalena)
* Paraíso
* Piñuelas
* Placitas
* Salaminita

## Climate

Climate data for Pivijay (Media Luna), elevation 20 m (66 ft), (1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 34.5 (94.1) | 35.1 (95.2) | 35.7 (96.3) | 35.7 (96.3) | 34.7 (94.5) | 34.4 (93.9) | 34.5 (94.1) | 34.4 (93.9) | 33.9 (93.0) | 33.4 (92.1) | 33.2 (91.8) | 33.6 (92.5) | 34.5 (94.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 27.5 (81.5) | 27.9 (82.2) | 28.4 (83.1) | 28.7 (83.7) | 28.4 (83.1) | 28.4 (83.1) | 28.3 (82.9) | 28.2 (82.8) | 27.9 (82.2) | 27.6 (81.7) | 27.6 (81.7) | 27.6 (81.7) | 28.0 (82.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 20.8 (69.4) | 21.1 (70.0) | 21.7 (71.1) | 22.7 (72.9) | 23.2 (73.8) | 22.9 (73.2) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.3 (72.1) | 21.5 (70.7) | 22.2 (72.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 4.2 (0.17) | 4.8 (0.19) | 19.2 (0.76) | 79.7 (3.14) | 129.1 (5.08) | 110.7 (4.36) | 97.5 (3.84) | 169.8 (6.69) | 161.6 (6.36) | 152.7 (6.01) | 99.8 (3.93) | 40.1 (1.58) | 1,069.2 (42.09) |
| Average precipitation days | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 69 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 81 | 79 | 79 | 80 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 83 | 84 | 84 | 83 | 82 |
| Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales ||||||||||||||
# Pivka (disambiguation)

Pivka is a town in Slovenia.
Pivka can also refer to:

## Places

* Municipality of Pivka, a municipality in Slovenia
* Pivka (river), a river in Slovenia
* Pivka Basin, or Pivka Valley, a region in Slovenia

## Other uses

* PIVKA, or protein induced by vitamin K absence
# Holo ACP synthase

Holo ACP synthase may refer to:
* Malonate decarboxylase holo-(acyl-carrier protein) synthase, an enzyme
* Holo-ACP synthase, an enzyme
# Hommage a l'amour

Hommage a l'amour is a vinyl album by Ensemble Renaissance, released in 1990 on the PGP RTB label, Ensemble's seventh album overall and their last album recorded for PGP RTB. It is a compilation of the Medieval tunes from the various styles and manuscripts: songs from Carmina Burana, a rondeau by Adam de la Halles, trouvere and minnesang songs, Italian Trecento ballata by Francesco Landini, a virelai from Llibre Vermell de Montserrat in addition to the istampittas preserved in the manuscript kept under the number MS 29987 in the British Library. LP consists of two sides: Hommage a la printemps, a homage to spring, and Hommage a l'Amour, a homage to love. The material from this LP will find its place on their German CDs Anthology and Marco Polo – The Journey in a remastered form.

## Track listing

All tracks produced by Ensemble Renaissance

## Personnel

The following people contributed to the Hommage a l'Amour
* Vojka Đorđević – soprano
* Dragana Jugović del Monaco – mezzo-soprano
* Dragan Mlađenović – tenor, šargija, bağlama, percussion instruments, vielle
* Miroslav Marković – baritone
* Georges Grujić – rauschpfeife, recorder, bass dulcian, gemshorn
* Miomir Ristić – fiddle
* Vladimir Ćirić – vielle, rebec
* Zoran Kostadinovic – rebec
* Slobodan Vujisić – oud
* Svetislav Madžarević – šargija, percussion instruments
* Dragan Karolić – recorder, transverse flute
* Boris Bunjac – percussion instruments
* Jovan Horvat – percussions
# Planchonia valida

Planchonia valida grows as a tree up to 50 metres (160 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 2 metres (6 ft 7 in). The bark is grey brown. The flowers are green. The tree grows in a variety of habitats from sea level to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) elevation. P. valida is found in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Malaysia and Indonesia.
# Piya Ke Gaon

Piya ke gaon (English: Lover's Village) is a Bhojpuri film, based on the same name directed by Dilip Bose. The film was released on 5 June 1985. It had music by Chitragupt and songs by Alka Yagnik, Suresh Wadkar and Chandrani Mukherjee. Dilip Bose is a screen play writer of this film. And It film marked by Minakashi production company.

## Plot

This film shows the tragedy of a dowry system.

## Cast

* Meera madhuri
* Danisha
* Aruna Irani
* Jayshree (Actress)

## Music

* Ae Dactar Babu Batain
* Aankh Mein Suratiya
* Hemar Piyava
* He Tripurari He
* Yug Yug Jiyasu Lalanwa
* Aankh Se Aankh Milke
* Pahile Pahile
* Ghir Aail Kariya Badariya
* Kanhwa Ke Tilak
* Chodi Ke Chalailu
# Hoplocorypha nana

Hoplocorypha nana is a species of praying mantis found in Uganda and South Africa (Zululand).
# Hoplocorypha nigra

Hoplocorypha nigra is a species of praying mantis found in the region of the Congo River.
# Homa Mirafshar

Homa Mirafshar (born May 24, 1946) is an Iranian poet and songwriter based in the United States.
She is considered the best Persian lyricist regarding to Iranian Pop and Traditional Music producers, singers and writers.
Iranian musicians such as Manuchehr Cheshmazar and Mohammad Heydari have said that Homa's poems integrate well with rhythm and melody. Audiences recognise these signature elements in her work.

## Childhood and Family

Mirafshar was born in Tehran to the artistic Homayoun family. Homa calls her father her main motivator for her later achievements. She started composing poetry as a child in elementary school. She married Ali MirAfshara, the cousin of Iranian singer Homeyra, and Homa and Homeyra have collaborated on songs. Mirafshar has two children, Keyvan and Katayoun.

## Persian Golden Lioness Awards

The World Academy of Arts, Literature, and Media - WAALM AWARDS OF 2006 - Best Lyricist
# Hong Kong Repertory Theatre

Hong Kong Repertory Theatre (Chinese: 香港話劇團) is the oldest and largest professional theatre company in Hong Kong. Founded in 1977, it is registered as a non-profit organisation: some of its funding comes from the government. Among its repertoire are many well-known Chinese and international stage works. Most are performed in Cantonese. The theatre company also aims to bring new Western theatre concepts and skills to the audience.
# Horaga moulmeina

Horaga moulmeina, the yellow onyx, is a subspecies of Horaga syrinx. It is a small lycaenid (hairstreak butterfly) found in Asia.
# Horn River

The Horn River is a river in the Northwest Territories of Canada. It is a major tributary of the Mackenzie River.
The river gives the name to the Horn River Formation, a shale deposit of the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin. The Horn River Basin refers to the extent of the Horn River Formation in the subsurface, and is not defined by the Horn River watershed.

## Course

The river originates south of the Great Bear Lake. It flows south-east through a series of rapids north of the Horn Plateau, then has a meandered flow. Fawn Lake is a complex wetland formed along the middle course of the Horn River, and is followed downstream by the Second Lake. The river turns south-west, where the Mink Lake is formed along its course. The Laferte River also flows into the Mink Lake. Horn River then flows south, and it receives the waters of the Bluefish River before it empties into the Mackenzie River, 100 kilometres (62 mi) downstream from the Great Slave Lake), immediately upstream from Mills Lake, at an elevation of 150 metres (490 ft).
The arch made by the river defines the Horn Plateau, a flat elevated area that rises up to 820 metres (2,690 ft)) to the north and east, while the south is defined by the Mackenzie River east of Fort Simpson.

## Tributaries

From origin to mouth, the Horn River receives:
| Origin | 62°44′N 119°38′W﻿ / ﻿62.73°N 119.63°W﻿ / 62.73; -119.63﻿ (Origin) |
| Benner Creek | 62°17′16″N 117°47′29″W﻿ / ﻿62.28786°N 117.79134°W﻿ / 62.28786; -117.79134﻿ (Benner Creek) |
| Fawn Lake | 62°09′20″N 117°35′19″W﻿ / ﻿62.15557°N 117.58850°W﻿ / 62.15557; -117.58850﻿ (Fawn Lake) |
| Second Lake | 62°07′34″N 117°27′12″W﻿ / ﻿62.12602°N 117.45326°W﻿ / 62.12602; -117.45326﻿ (Second Lake) |
| Mink Lake | 61°54′37″N 117°37′55″W﻿ / ﻿61.91024°N 117.63208°W﻿ / 61.91024; -117.63208﻿ (Mink Lake) |
| Laferte River | 61°52′38″N 117°43′34″W﻿ / ﻿61.87723°N 117.72606°W﻿ / 61.87723; -117.72606﻿ (Laferte River) |
| Bluefish River | 61°30′55″N 117°57′42″W﻿ / ﻿61.51520°N 117.96175°W﻿ / 61.51520; -117.96175﻿ (Bluefish River) |
| Mackenzie River | 61°28′32″N 118°04′56″W﻿ / ﻿61.47546°N 118.08229°W﻿ / 61.47546; -118.08229﻿ (Mackenzie River) |
# Horatio Dumbleton

Horatio Norris Dumbleton (23 October 1858 – 18 December 1935) was an English first-class cricketer and British Army officer.
The son of the British Army General Charles Dumbleton, he was born in British India at Ferozepore in October 1858. Like his father, Dumbleton sought a military career and attended the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich. He graduated from there into the Royal Engineers as a lieutenant in October 1877. Dumbleton played services cricket for the Royal Engineers, meeting with some success. In mid-August 1884, he scored 325 runs for them in a total of 676 for 4 against the Royal Marines at Portsmouth. This likely contributed to his selection in the Hampshire team at the end of August for a first-class fixture against Somerset at Bath. Batting twice in the match, he was dismissed for 7 runs in Hampshire's first innings by Ted Sainsbury, while following-on in their second innings he was run out for 9.
In the Royal Engineers, Dumbleton was promoted to captain in April 1888. By 1890, he was an assistant instructor at the Royal School of Military Engineering, and was appointed chief instructor at the School of Submarine Mining in August 1895. He was appointed Inspector of Submarine Defences at Headquarters in February 1901 (at which point he held the rank of major), later vacating this appointment in March 1905. He was promoted to lieutenant colonel in July 1906, before being appointed a brevet colonel in July 1909. He retired from active service in July 1911. Dumbleton died at Winchester on 18 December 1935.
# Horsfieldia crassifolia

Horsfieldia crassifolia is a species of plant in the family Myristicaceae. It is a tree that grows naturally in Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Borneo.
# Horvath v. City of Leander

Horvath v. City of Leander, No. 18-51011 (5th Cir. Jan. 9, 2020) is a legal case decided in 2020 by the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, holding that an employer may require employees to receive vaccinations, so long as the employer makes reasonable accommodations to religious objections, even if the accommodations offered are not ideal for the employee.

## Facts

Brett Horvath was a firefighter for the city of Leander, Texas, and a Baptist minister in his personal life. In previous years, he had claimed a religious exemption from the influenza vaccination. In 2016, however, when the city imposed a requirement that all firefighters receive the Tdap booster (for diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis), Horvath was informed that he would not be able to obtain an exemption while continuing to work in his position without further conditions applying. He was given two alternatives, one being transfer to a "code enforcement officer" position with the same pay and benefits, but with a schedule inconvenient to his second job as a minister. The second was to remain as a firefighter but wear a respirator at all times on the job, submit to regular medical tests, and log his body temperature. Horvath refused the transfer option and offered a different proposal of wearing a respirator only when in contact with certain types of potentially ill or vulnerable people. The city rejected Horvath's suggestion, and when he refused to accede to any of the options offered by the city, Horvath was terminated.

## Outcome

Horvath sued, and the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas upheld his termination on summary judgment. On appeal the Fifth Circuit upheld the decision of district court. The court found that an accommodation may be reasonable even though it is not the accommodation preferred by the person seeking an exemption. Notably, "the validity of the employee's religious belief did not appear to be in dispute. The issue was whether the City offered a reasonable accommodation". Furthermore, the Fifth Circuit, finding that the proposed transfer was reasonable despite the inconvenience to the plaintiff, noted that it did not need to examine the reasonableness of the second alternative.
The opinion was issued in January 2020, shortly before the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, it was cited by cases and articles addressing legal responses to vaccination mandates arising from the pandemic. A 2022 review noted that "perhaps presciently, Horvath was a case about mandatory vaccination requirements".
# Hotchkiss, Alberta

Hotchkiss is an unincorporated community in northern Alberta under the jurisdiction of the County of Northern Lights.
It is located on the Mackenzie Highway (Highway 35), approximately 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) north of the Town of Manning.
57°03′42″N 117°34′21″W﻿ / ﻿57.06167°N 117.57250°W﻿ / 57.06167; -117.57250﻿ (Hotchkiss)
* This Northern Alberta location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e