OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bai Shouyi

Bai Shouyi (simplified Chinese: 白寿彝; traditional Chinese: 白壽彝; pinyin: Bái Shòuyí; February 1909 – March 21, 2000), also known as Djamal al-Din Bai Shouyi, was a Chinese ethnologist, historian, social activist, and writer who revolutionized recent Chinese historiography and pioneered in relying heavily on scientific excavations and reports. A Marxist philosophically, his studies thus take a very class-centric view and reasoning. Born a son of a Hui merchant in Kaifeng, he became literate in Arabic from his mother and aunt.
Bai argued for the need for increased awareness of Islam and Muslims by the Chinese population in general in 1937, since Muslims numbered 50 million in China alone and western works were the only works available for non-Muslim Chinese to study Muslims living right with them in China. He said Muslims in Western China could either stand as a "defensive wall" or "hinder ...national defence", depending on whether conduct to them was good or bad.
He died in Beijing at the age of 91.
# Haribhushan

Haribhushan (died 21 June 2021) alias Yapa Narayana was a Central Committee member of the CPI (Maoist), a banned political party in India.

## Career

Haribhushan was a member of the Koya tribe of Madagudem village of Gangaram mandal, Mahabubabad district in Telangana. He became the CPI (Maoist) state secretary of Telangana. While studying Intermediate at Narsampet he joined People War Group in 1995. Haribhushan went underground for more than three decades and led number of actions against the security forces of India. He was appointed a Central Committee member of Communist Party of India (Maoist).
He died from COVID-19 in Bastar forests of Chhattisgarh on 21 June 2021. Haribhushan carried a bounty of Rs 40 lakh on him at the time of death.
# 2008–09 UCI Track Cycling World Ranking

The 2008–09 UCI Track Cycling World Ranking is an overview of the UCI Track Cycling World Ranking, based upon the results in all UCI-sanctioned track cycling races of the 2008–09 track cycling season.

## Summary

| Discipline | Men's ranking | Men's ranking | Women's ranking | Women's ranking |
| Discipline | Top-ranked individual | Top-ranked nation | Top-ranked individual | Top-ranked nation |
| Individual pursuit | Vitaliy Shchedov (UKR) | Russia | Vilija Sereikaitė (LTU) | Great Britain |
| Points race | Chris Newton (GBR) | Australia | Giorgia Bronzini (ITA) | Italy |
| Scratch | Morgan Kneisky (FRA) | Australia | Lizzie Armitstead (GBR) | Great Britain |
| Sprint | Kévin Sireau (FRA) | France | Victoria Pendleton (GBR) | Great Britain |
| Time trial | Michaël D'Almeida (FRA) | France | Simona Krupeckaitė (LTU) | China |
| Keirin | Azizulhasni Awang (MAS) | France | Willy Kanis (NED) | China |
| Team pursuit | Jens-Erik Madsen (DEN) | Denmark | Lizzie Armitstead (GBR) | Great Britain |
| Team sprint | Kévin Sireau (FRA) | France | Kaarle McCulloch (AUS) | Australia |
| Madison | Kenny De Ketele (BEL) | Belgium | — | — |
Sources
# Lantpert of Bavaria

Lantpert (or Landbert or Landfried) (born before 636, died after 680) was the son of Theodo, duke of Bavaria, and Gleisnot of Friuli.
According to the Vita Hamhrammi by Arbeo, bishop of Freising, Lantpert is the murderer of the Saint Emmeram .
Emmeram had been a guest of the ducal court for three years, where he was known for his chaste and pure lifestyle. Uta, daughter of Duke Theodo and sister to Lantpert, had become pregnant by her lover. Fearing her father's wrath, she confided to Emmeram and the saint promised bear the blame, as he was about to travel to Rome.
Soon after his departure, Uta's predicament became known and in keeping with the agreement she named Emmeram the father. Lantpert went after Emmeram and greeted him as "bishop and brother-in-law" (Aie, episcope et gener noster!) Then he had Emmeram cut and torn into pieces.
Nothing more is known of Lantpert and his sister Uta. Lantpert's deed might be the cause for the Lex Baiuvariorum's unique penalty for killing a bishop: a leaden copy of the corpse was weighed with gold.
# 1907 Colgate football team

The 1907 Colgate football team was an American football team that represented Colgate University as an independent during the 1907 college football season. In its second season under head coach Bill Warner, the team compiled a 4–4–1 record. W. Lynn Housemann was the team captain. The team played its home games on Whitnall Field in Hamilton, New York.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 21 | Niagara | Whitnall FieldHamilton, NY | L 6–11 |
| September 28 | at Union (NY) | Schenectady, NY | T 0–0 |
| October 5 | Rochester | Whitnall FieldHamilton, NY | W 41–0 |
| October 12 | at Cornell | Percy FieldIthaca, NY (rivalry) | L 0–18 |
| October 19 | at Lafayette | Easton, PA | L 9–21 |
| October 26 | Hobart | Whitnall FieldHamilton, NY | W 23–5 |
| November 2 | at Army | The PlainWest Point, NY | L 0–6 |
| November 9 | at Hamilton | Clinton, NY | W 20–10 |
| November 16 | vs. Wesleyan | Utica, NY | W 9–0 |
# La fièvre

La fièvre is the title of a set of short stories written in French by French Nobel laureate J. M. G. Le Clézio and translated into English by Daphne Woodward as Fever and published by Atheneum in the US and Hamish Hamilton in the UK.

## Contents

A collection of nine short stories or novellas. The Nobel Prize in Literature 2008 Bio-bibliography mentions this as one of the books in which the author "alludes to his own perception of the trouble and fear reigning in some cities in the western world".
* Introductory Letter (by Le Clézio);
* La fièvre (Fever)
* Le jour où Beaumont fit connaissance avec sa douleur (The Day that Beaumont became Acquainted with his Pain)
* me semble que le bateau se dirige vers lîle (It Seems to Me the Boat is Heading for the Island)
* (Backwards)
* (The Walking Man)
* Martin (Martin)
* (The World is Alive)
* (Then I shall be able to Find Peace and Slumber)
* (A Day of Old Age)

## Publication history
### First French language edition

This French language collection of short stories
* Le Clézio, J.M.G. (1965). La fièvre (in French). Paris: Éditions GallimardL'Imaginaire. p. 230. ISBN 978-2-07-072257-0.

### Second French language edition

* Le Clézio, J.M.G. (1991-04-12). La fièvre (Nouv. éd.) (in French). Paris: Éditions Gallimard. p. 230. ISBN 978-2-07-072257-0.

### First English translation

* Le Clézio, J.M.G.; Translated by Daphne Woodward (1966). The Fever. London: Hamish Hamilton. p. 239. OCLC 9858649.
# Phosphoenolpyruvate phosphatase

The enzyme phosphoenol pyruvate phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.60) catalyzes the reaction
    phosphoenolpyruvate + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ pyruvate + phosphate
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is phosphoenolpyruvate phosphohydrolase. This enzyme is also called PEP phosphatase.
# António Vilar

António Vilar (October 31, 1912 – August 16, 1995) was a Portuguese actor who worked in Spanish cinema as well as appearing in at least one French film and in one Italian film. He also acted in Portuguese cinema

## Selected filmography

* O pátio das cantigas (1942)
* Camões (1946)
* The Holy Queen (1947)
* Mare Nostrum (1948)
* Guarany (1948)
* The Sunless Street (1948)
* Just Any Woman (1949)
* Wings of Youth (1949)
* Don Juan (1950)
* Dawn of America (1951)
* Beautiful Love (1951)
* Love and Desire (1951)
* Maleficio (1953)
* El festín de Satanás (1955)
* La Quintrala (1955)
* Los hermanos corsos (1955)
* Night and Dawn (1958)
* Il padrone delle ferriere (1959)
* The Woman and the Puppet (1959)
* Shéhérazade (1963)
* Proceso a la Ley (1964)
* High Season for Spies (1966)
# Micropentila mamfe

Micropentila mamfe, the Ghana dots, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Ivory Coast and Ghana. The habitat consists of primary forests.
# Otocinclus juruenae

Otocinclus juruenae is a species of armoured catfish endemic to the Juruena river in Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Otocinclus juruenea was discovered in 2016 and is currently only known from the Juruena river for which it is named. It is the first Otocinclus species to be found in the Tapajós river basin. It differs from all other members of the genus Otocinclus (except Otocinclus cocama) in having a complete lateral line. It also differs by having an iris operculum. The adult length of the species ranges from 2.2 to 3.3 cm (0.9 to 1.3 inches).
# Harold Molyneux

Lieutenant Harold Arthur Sydney Molyneux was a World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories. During World War II, he returned to service in the Royal Canadian Air Force.
Molyneux originally served with the Canadian Expeditionary Force. He suffered a head wound on 9 April 1917 during the Battle of Vimy Ridge. After recovery, he joined the Royal Flying Corps and received his pilot's certificate in October 1917. He was assigned to 56 Squadron on 4 April 1918. He flew a Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a to five wins over German Fokker D.VIIs between 12 August and 24 September 1918; his final total was three destroyed, two driven down out of control. He was sent back to Home Establishment on 8 November, three days before the armistice.

## Honors and awards

Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC ) Lieut. Harold Arthur Sydney Molyneux (Canadian Forces and 56th Squadron). (FRANCE)
During the August operations this officer rendered conspicuous good service on low-flying patrols, causing much damage and inflicting heavy casualties, showing brilliant dash and resolution. He is a bold fighter in the air, and has accounted for two enemy aeroplanes. Supplement to the London Gazette, 3 December 1918 (31046/14324)

## Sources of information

* ↑ "Harold Arthur Sydney Molyneux". www.theaerodrome.com. Retrieved 7 February 2010.
* ↑ "Harold Arthur Sydney Molyneux". www.theaerodrome.com. Retrieved 7 February 2010.
* ↑ Above the Trenches: A Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the British Empire Air Forces 1915-1920. p. 284.
* ↑ "Harold Arthur Sydney Molyneux". www.theaerodrome.com. Retrieved 7 February 2010.
# 1996 SCCA Pro Racing World Challenge

The 1996 SCCA Pro Racing World Challenge season was the seventh running of the Sports Car Club of America's World Challenge series. It was the final season before a thirteen-year-long rivalry in touring car between BMW, Mazda, and Acura. This was ended in 2010 with the adoption of a new touring car class, moving the older touring cars to a new "GTS" group. It was also the final combined class year until 2010. This was also the final season with more than two classes until 2010. It was the first season with more than three classes since 1992. Eagle got its final wins after being a major competitor in the series since the beginning. The brand was discontinued only a few years later. Also getting its final wins was the Oldsmobile brand, having also been competitive for several years. A notable entry was the Mosler Intruder, a supercar which was never seen again after 1996.
All but the final two races had S1, S2, T1, and T2 groups (S for sport and T for touring). For the races at Reno and Sears Point, a "GTA" group was added.

## Results

| Round | Circuit | Winning Driver (S1) Winning Driver (S2) Winning Driver (T1) Winning Driver (T2) Winning Driver (GTA) | Winning Vehicle (S1) Winning Vehicle (S2) Winning Vehicle (T1) Winning Vehicle (T2) Winning Vehicle (GTA) |
| 1 | St. Petersburg | Did not participate Almo Coppelli Did not participate Alain Chebeir Did not participate | Did not participate Callaway Corvette Did not participate BMW 325is Did not participate |
| 2 | Phoenix | Did not participate Willy Lewis Did not participate Charlie Downes Did not participate | Did not participate Eagle Talon Did not participate BMW M3 Did not participate |
| 3 | Mosport | Did not participate Kermit Upton III Aldo Coppelli Charlie Downes Did not participate | Did not participate BMW M3 Callaway Corvette BMW M3 Did not participate |
| 4 | Lime Rock | Did not participate Boris Said III Aldo Coppelli Paul Booher Did not participate | Did not participate Callaway Corvette Ford Mustang Saturn SC Did not participate |
| 5 | Minneapolis | Did not participate Greg Theiss Shane Lewis Chuck Hemmingson Did not participate | Did not participate Eagle Talon Mosler Intruder Oldsmobile Achieva Did not participate |
| 6 | Texas | Did not participate Greg Theiss Did not participate Michael Galati Did not participate | Did not participate Eagle Talon Did not participate Honda Prelude Did not participate |
| 7 | Tros-Rivieres | Did not participate Lou Gigliotti Shane Lewis Did not participate Did not participate | Did not participate Saleen Mustang Mosler Intruder Did not participate Did not participate |
| 8 | Watkins Glen | Martin Snow Lou Gigliotti Steve Saleen Peter Schwartzott Did not participate | Porsche 911 GT2 Saleen Mustang Saleen Mustang Honda Prelude Did not participate |
| 9 | Reno | Andy Pilgrim Peter Cunningham Rob Rizzo Michael Galati Vic Rice | Porsche 911 GT2 Acura NSX Saleen Mustang Honda Prelude Pontiac Grand Prix |
| 10 | Sears Point | Melanie Snow Peter Cunningham Shane Lewis Paul Booher Vic Rice | Mosler Intruder Acura NSX Mosler Intruder Saturn SC Pontiac Grand Prix |
# Lantriac

Lantriac (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Loire department in south-central France.
# 1911 in India

Events in the year 1911 in India.

## Incumbents

* Emperor of India – George V
* Viceroy of India – Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penshurst

## Events

* National income - ₹11,822 million
* December 11 - Coronation ceremonies in new capital of India, New Delhi, site of Humayun's Tomb
* 18 February – Henri Pequet, flying a Humber biplane, carried mail from Allahabad to Naini junction which was the first flight in India.
* 29 July – Mohun Bagan was the first Indian team and the first Asian team to have defeated a foreign team when they won the 1911 IFA Shield defeating East Yorkshire Regiment 2–1 to lift the IFA Shield.
* 29 August – The Diocese of Kottayam was erected on this day (Kerala, India) for the Knanaya Catholic people of the Syro-Malabar Church. In 2005 the diocese was raised to the rank of Archdiocese.
* 11 December – Coronation in New Delhi of George V and Queen Mary as Emperor of India and Empress consort respectively.
* 12 December – The Delhi Durbar is held, formally announcing the coronation of George V, and his assumption of title Emperor of India.
* 12 December – The capital of India is shifted to New Delhi from Calcutta (now Kolkata).
* 27 December – The Jana Gana Mana, which would become free India's national anthem, is sung for the first time, at the Indian National Congress annual convention at Calcutta.
* The first Urdu language typewriter is made available.
* The Tata family starts the first steel mill in Bihar.

## Law

* Re-enactment with modifications of the Seditious Meetings Act
* Geneva Convention Act (British statute)

## Births

* 31 July – Pannalal Ghosh, flute (bānsurī) player and composer (died 1960).
* 21 August – Sawai Man Singh II of Jaipur, last ruling Maharaja of Jaipur (died 1970).
* 11 September – Lala Amarnath, cricketer (died 2000).
* 20 September – Shriram Sharma Acharya, seer, sage and Founder of the All World Gayatri Pariwar (died 1990).
* 12 October – Vijay Merchant, cricketer (died 1987).
* 13 October – Ashok Kumar, actor (died 2001).
* 28 October – Piara Singh Gill, physicist (died 2002).
* 6 December – Dinesh Gupta, freedom fighter and revolutionary, executed (died 1931).

### Full date unknown

* Narayan Apte, accomplice in assassination of Mahatma Gandhi, executed (died 1949).
* Rappal Sangameswaraier Krishnan, scientist and researcher (died 1999).

## Deaths

* 31 August – Mahbub Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VI, sixth Nizam of Hyderabad (born 1866).
# Micropentila kelleana

Micropentila kelleana is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the Republic of the Congo (Kelle). The habitat consists of primary forests.
# Browns Lake

Browns Lake or Brown's Lake may refer to:

## United States

* Browns Lake in Faulkner County, Arkansas
* Browns Lake in Miller County, Arkansas
* Browns Lake (Idaho), a glacial lake in Elmore County, Idaho
* Browns Lake, a lake in Scott County, Minnesota
* Browns Lake (Washington), a lake in Washington
* Browns Lake, Wisconsin, a census-designated place in Racine County, Wisconsin

## Other places

* Brownes Lake / Kroweratwari, also spelt Browns Lake, part of the Mount Gambier (volcano) complex, South Australia
# Osteopelta mirabilis

Osteopelta mirabilis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Osteopeltidae.

## Distribution

Chatham Rise and off the Chatham Islands, New Zealand
# Parkdale

Parkdale can refer to several different things:

## Places
### Canada
#### Communities

* Parkdale, Calgary, a neighbourhood in the city of Calgary, Alberta
* Parkdale, Edmonton, a neighbourhood in the city of Edmonton, Alberta
* Parkdale, Lunenburg, Nova Scotia
* Parkdale, Halifax, Nova Scotia
* Parkdale, Toronto, a neighbourhood in the city of Toronto, Ontario
* Parkdale, Prince Edward Island, a neighbourhood in the city of Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island
* Rural Municipality of Parkdale No. 498, Saskatchewan

#### Electoral Districts

* Parkdale-Belvedere, a provincial electoral district in Prince Edward Island
* Parkdale—High Park, a federal House of Commons of Canada electoral district located in Toronto, Canada
* Parkdale—High Park (provincial electoral district), a provincial Legislative Assembly of Ontario electoral district located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada
* Parkdale (federal electoral district), a defunct Canadian House of Commons district in Toronto, Canada
* Parkdale (provincial electoral district), a defunct Legislative Assembly of Ontario district in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

### Oceania

* Parkdale, Victoria, Australia
** Parkdale railway station
* Parkdale, New Zealand

### United States

* Parkdale, Arkansas
* Parkdale, Colorado
* Parkdale, Michigan
* Parkdale, Minnesota
* Parkdale, Missouri
* Parkdale (Charlotte neighborhood), North Carolina
* Parkdale, Oregon

## Schools

* Parkdale High School a school in Riverdale Park, Maryland, USA
* Parkdale School, a K-9 school in Parkdale, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
* Parkdale School, Hamilton, a K-5 school in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

## Other uses

* Parkdale Mall, a shopping mall located in Beaumont, Texas, U.S.
* "Parkdale", a song by Metric from the album Grow Up and Blow Away
# Leucopogon lloydiorum

Leucopogon lloydiorum is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a slender shrub with elliptic leaves clustered near the ends of branchlets, and white, densely-bearded, tube-shaped flowers.

## Description

Leucopogon lloydiorum is a slender shrub that typically grows to a height of about 1 m (3 ft 3 in), its leaves clustered near the ends of twigs. The leaves are elliptic, 5–9 mm (0.20–0.35 in) long and 3–4.5 mm (0.12–0.18 in) wide on a petiole about 1 mm (0.039 in) long. The upper surface of the leaves is glabrous and the lower surface has several prominent longitudinal veins. The flowers are arranged on the ends of branches and in leaf axils in a spike 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long with 5 to 9 flowers with egg-shaped bracts about 1.5 mm (0.059 in) long and broader bracteoles. The sepals are lance-shaped, 2.8–3.2 mm (0.11–0.13 in) long, the petals white and joined at the base to form a tube about 1.6 mm (0.063 in) long, the lobes twice as long as the petal tube and densely bearded. Flowering has been observed in March.

## Taxonomy and naming

Leucopogon lloydiorum was first formally described in 1986 by Arne Strid in the journal Willdenowia from specimens he collected near the Fitzgerald River National Park in 1983. The specific epithet (lloydiorum) honours Martin Lloyd, the ranger in the Fitzgerald River National Park, and his wife Viv.

## Distribution and habitat

This leucopogon grows on white sand in the Esperance Plains bioregion of south-western Western Australia. The type specimen was growing in low mallee heath.

## Conservation status

Leucopogon lloydiorum is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Lady Cathcart (ship)

At least three vessels have been named Lady Cathcart:
* Lady Cathcart, of 400 tons (bm), was launched at Yarmouth in 1783. She sailed as a West Indiaman for Mangles & Co. and was lost on 2 April 1786 off the southwest part of Hispaniola; her crew was saved
* Lady Cathcart (1794 ship) was launched at Leith in 1794. Between 1797 and 1802 she served the British Royal Navy as the gun-brig HMS Meteor. She then returned to mercantile service and continued sailing to 1822.
* Lady Cathcart, of 188 tons (bm), was launched at Greenock in 1828. In 1830 Captain John Mackie sailed her from Greenock to Jamaica. She was destroyed by fire at Kingston on 24 May 1831. On 15 July 1831 Lloyd's List reported that Lady Cathcart had caught fire at Kingston, Jamaica. She had sunk and would be sold.
* Lady Cathcart, an iron screw steamer of 648grt, was built by Alexander Hall & Co., Aberdeen, and launched on 13 September 1882. She was wrecked at Johnshaven, Kincardine, on 21 April 1889 while sailing from Kennet Pans to Aberdeen with coal.

## Citations

* ↑ Lloyd's List №1780.
* ↑ Lloyd's Register (1831), Seq. №L23.
* ↑ "From Lloyd's List - July 15". Caledonian Mercury. No. 17162. 18 July 1831.
* ↑ Scottish Built Ships.
# Heteropanax fragrans

Heteropanax fragrans is an evergreen plant in the Araliaceae family. The leaves of this arboreal plant are fed on by the larvae of the Eri silk moth (Samia ricini). In the Mizo language it is known as Changkhen and in Assamese it is called Keseru. The tree is found in Assam; Bangladesh; Cambodia; South Central China; China Southeast; Eastern Himalayas; Hainan; India; Myanmar; Nepal; Vietnam; Western Himalayas; Thailand.
# Micropentila sankuru

Micropentila sankuru is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Sankuru in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The habitat consists of primary forests.
# Bruce Jarvis

Bruce Jarvis (born November 3, 1948) is an American former professional football player, an offensive lineman for four seasons for the Buffalo Bills of the National Football League (NFL).

## Early life

Born in Seattle, Jarvis graduated from its Franklin High School and played college football at the University of Washington in Seattle under head coach Jim Owens. As a senior center in 1970, he snapped the ball to sophomore quarterback Sonny Sixkiller.

## Buffalo Bills

Jarvis was chosen 53rd overall in the 1971 NFL draft by the Buffalo Bills, the first pick of the third round on January 28. As a rookie in 1971, Jarvis immediately became the starting center, replacing Frank Marchlewski. The Bill had an awful season, winning only 1 of 14 games, the worst offense in the entire NFL, with 184 points (13.1 points/game). Jarvis was injured in the opening game of 1972 season; he was succeeded by Remi Prudhomme and the Bills had a 4–9–1 (.321) season, their last on the natural grass of War Memorial Stadium.
In 1973, the Bills opened the new Rich Stadium in Orchard Park, with artificial turf, and Jarvis partly got his job back, starting 8 of 14 games. He split time with Mike Montler, centering between Reggie McKenzie at left guard and Joe DeLamielleure at right guard, for a much improved 9–5 (.643) team, when running back O. J. Simpson became the first to rush for over 2,000 yards. During Simpson's rushing success in the mid-1970s, the Bills' offensive line was nicknamed "The Electric Company," as they "turned on 'The Juice.'" Montler started all 14 games at center in 1974 and the Bills repeated at 9–5 and made the playoffs as a wild card team.
Jarvis retired from the NFL at age 26, during the Bills' training camp in July 1975.
# Osredak (Stanari)

Osredak (Cyrillic: Осредак) is a village in the municipality of Stanari (previously Doboj), Bosnia and Herzegovina.