# El Salvador at the 2019 Pan American Games

El Salvador competed in the 2019 Pan American Games in Lima, Peru from July 26 to August 11, 2019.
On July 1, 2019, archer Roberto Hernández was named as the country's flag bearer during the opening ceremony. On the same day the El Salvador Olympic Committee announced the full team of 56 athletes (29 men and 27 women) competing in 21 sports. Later three athletes (one man and two women) were added to the team.

## Competitors

The following is a gender-wise breakdown of the number of the country's competitors at the games per sport/discipline.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Archery | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Artistic swimming | — | 2 | 2 |
| Athletics (track and field) | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Badminton | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Basque pelota | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Bodybuilding | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Bowling | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Boxing | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Fencing | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Gymnastics | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Judo | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Roller sports | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Rowing | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Sailing | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Shooting | 4 | 5 | 9 |
| Squash | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Surfing | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Swimming | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| Tennis | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| Triathlon | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Volleyball | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Weightlifting | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Wrestling | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 30 | 29 | 59 |

## Medalists

The following competitors from El Salvador won medals at the games. In the by discipline sections below, medalists' names are in bold text.
| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Roberto Hernández | Archery | Men's individual compound | August 10 |
| Gold | Paulina Zamora | Bodybuilding | Women's bikini fitness | August 10 |
| Gold | Yuri Rodriguez | Bodybuilding | Men's class bodybuilding | August 10 |
| Bronze | Bryan Pérez | Surfing | Men's open surf | August 5 |
Medals by sport :
| Sport | | | | Total |
| Bodybuilding | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Archery | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Surfing | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 |

## Archery

At the first qualifier, El Salvador won two quota spots (one each in men's recurve compound). El Salvador would later qualify a woman in the recurve category in the final qualification tournament.
| Athlete | Event | Ranking Round | Ranking Round | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Score | Seed | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Roberto Hernández | Men's compound individual | 708 | 3 Q | — | Bye | Brassaroto (BRA) W 148–143 | Gonzalez de Alba (MEX) W 146–145 | Gellenthien (USA) W 147–146 | |
| Oscar Guillén | Men's recurve individual | 634 | 27 Q | Alvarado (MEX) L 2–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Marcela Cortez | Women's recurve individual | 579 | 29 Q | Rendón (COL) L 2–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Oscar Guillén Marcela Cortez | Mixed team recurve | 1216 | 12 Q | — | D'Almeida/ dos Santos (BRA) W 6–2 | Duenas/ Barrett (CAN) L 3–5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Artistic swimming

El Salvador qualified a duet of two athletes, marking the first time the country has competed in the sport since 2003.

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Technical Routine | Technical Routine | Free Routine (Final) | Free Routine (Final) | Free Routine (Final) | Free Routine (Final) |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank | Total points | Rank |
| Fernanda Cruz Grecia Mendoza | Duet | 63.1943 | 11 | 65.4333 | 10 | 128.6276 | 11 |

## Athletics (track and field)

El Salvador qualified two male athletes.

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are for the entire round
* NH = No height
* SB = Season's best

### Track event

| Athlete | Event | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Pablo Andrés Ibáñez | 400 m hurdles | 50.70 SB | 10 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position |
| Natán Rivera | Pole vault | NH | NH |

## Badminton

El Salvador qualified a team of two badminton athletes (one per gender).
| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Uriel Artiga | Men's singles | Bye | Coelho (BRA) L 0–2 (19–21, 11–21) | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Fatima Fuentes | Women's singles | Bye | Wang (USA) L 0–2 (8–21, 8–21) | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Uriel Artiga Fatima Fuentes | Mixed doubles | — | Solís / Soto (GUA) L 0–2 (15–21, 11–21) | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Basque pelota

El Salvador qualified one athlete in basque pelota.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Efrain Segura | Individual fronton rubber ball | González (CUB) L 0–2 | Andreasen (ARG) L 0–2 | Carrasco (PER) L 0–2 | Letelier (CHI) W 2–0 | 4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Bodybuilding

El Salvador qualified a full team of two bodybuilders (one male and one female). In the sport's debut at the Pan American Games, the country won both gold medals on offer.
| Athlete | Event | Prejudging | Prejudging | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Yuri Rodriguez | Men's classic bodybuilding | — | — | 36 | |
| Paulina Zamora | Women's bikini fitness | — | — | 21 | |
* No results were provided for the prejudging round, with only the top six advancing.

## Bowling

El Salvador qualified a full team of two men and two women, for a total of four bowlers, by finishing among the top five at the PABCON Champion of Champions.
| Athlete | Event | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Qualification / Final | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Block 1 | Block 1 | Block 1 | Block 1 | Block 1 | Block 1 | Block 2 | Block 2 | Block 2 | Block 2 | Block 2 | Block 2 | Total | Rank | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Round robin | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Total | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | Total | Grand total | Rank | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Luis Bendeck | Men's singles | 182 | 245 | 267 | 251 | 214 | 244 | 187 | 206 | 167 | 211 | 217 | 237 | 2628 | 12 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Júlio Acosta | Men's singles | 171 | 233 | 176 | 193 | 180 | 191 | 170 | 202 | 186 | 209 | 210 | 196 | 2317 | 30 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Luis Bendeck Júlio Acosta | Men's doubles | 334 | 409 | 374 | 384 | 343 | 301 | 353 | 397 | 433 | 430 | 366 | 376 | 4500 | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Edith Quintanilla | Women's singles | 247 | 188 | 173 | 180 | 202 | 235 | 161 | 199 | 163 | 183 | 187 | 174 | 2292 | 22 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Sandra Quintanilla | Women's singles | 141 | 197 | 157 | 203 | 191 | 217 | 131 | 194 | 197 | 216 | 166 | 190 | 2200 | 25 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Edith Quintanilla Sandra Quintanilla | Women's doubles | 334 | 312 | 336 | 382 | 324 | 391 | 327 | 320 | 329 | 355 | 402 | 365 | 4177 | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |

## Boxing

El Salvador qualified two women boxers.

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Cynthia Madrid | 51 kg | Cardozo (VEN) L 0–5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Yamileth Solórzano | 57 kg | Ramirez (USA) L 0–5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Fencing

El Salvador qualified one female fencer in the foil discipline, after Puerto Rico declined its quota.

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Pool Round | Pool Round | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Victories | Seed | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Ivania Carballo | Foil | 0 | 17 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Gymnastics
### Artistic

El Salvador qualified one male and one female artistic gymnast.

#### Men

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Total | Rank | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | F | PH | R | V | PB | HB | Total | Rank | F | PH | R | V | PB | HB | Total | Rank |
| Fabio Chicas | Individual all-around | 8.500 | 11.650 | 9.500 | 12.250 | 12.200 | 9.850 | 63.950 | 38 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

#### Women

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Total | Rank | Final | Final | Final | Final | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | V | UB | BB | F | Total | Rank | V | UB | BB | F | Total | Rank |
| Paola Ruano | Individual all-around | 12.400 | 11.025 | 11.800 | 11.350 | 46.575 | 27 Q | 12.150 | 10.825 | 11.700 | 11.100 | 45.775 | 23 |

## Judo

El Salvador qualified one male judoka. Juan Diego Turcios qualified to compete in the 81 kg event, but did not make weight. Therefore he did not compete in the event.

## Roller sports

El Salvador qualified two women in the speed discipline.

### Speed
#### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time/Points | Rank |
| Ivonne Nochez | 300 m time trial | — | — | — | — | 27.685 | 8 |
| Ivonne Nochez | 500 m | 48.091 | 4 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Elizabeth Giron | 10,000 m points race | — | — | — | — | EL (19) | EL (19) |

## Rowing

El Salvador qualified one female rower.

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Repechage | Repechage | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Adriana Escobar | Lwt. single sculls | 8:45.78 | 4 R | 8:01.08 | 3 FB | 8:12.86 | 8 |
* Results given are within the heat.

## Sailing

El Salvador qualified a spot in the men's laser event.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Net points | Final rank |
| Athlete | Event | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | M | Net points | Final rank |
| Enrique Arathoon | Laser | 13 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 48 | 4 |

## Shooting

El Salvador qualified nine sport shooters (three men and six women). Later the country swapped one women's pistol quota for a men's pistol spot.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Angel Barquero | 10 m air pistol | 552 | 29 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Angel Barquero | 25 m rapid fire pistol | 539 | 16 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Jorge Pimentel | 10 m air pistol | 550 | 31 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Jorge Pimentel | 25 m rapid fire pistol | 538 | 17 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Israel Gutierrez | 10 m air rifle | 552 | 29 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Israel Gutierrez | 50 m rifle three positions | 1131 | 20 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Noe Preza | 10 m air rifle | 605.9 | 22 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Noe Preza | 50 m rifle three positions | 612.8 | 16 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Ashely Dominguez | 10 m air pistol | 530 | 26 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ashely Dominguez | 25 m pistol | 539 | 16 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Erika Landaverde | 10 m air pistol | 556 | 17 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Erika Landaverde | 25 m pistol | 553 | 19 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ana Ramirez | 10 m air rifle | 618.1 | 9 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ana Ramirez | 50 m rifle three positions | 1131 | 15 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Melissa Perez | 10 m air rifle | 601.2 | 21 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Johanna Pineda | 50 m rifle three positions | 1136 | 12 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Mixed

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Jorge Pimentel Erika Landaverde | 10 metre air pistol | 731 | 21 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Angel Barquero Ashely Dominguez | 10 metre air pistol | 721 | 23 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Israel Gutierrez Ana Ramirez | 10 metre air rifle | 820.4 | 11 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Noe Preza Melissa Perez | 10 metre air rifle | 815.6 | 15 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Swimming

El Salvador qualified six swimmers (two men and four women), including three in the open water discipline.

### Key

* Note – Ranks given are for the entire round
* NR – National record
* QA – Qualified for Final A
* QB – Qualified for Final B
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Marcelo Acosta | Men's 200 m freestyle | 1:52.91 | 15 QB | 1:52.87 | 13 |
| Marcelo Acosta | Men's 400 m freestyle | 3:52.17 | 4 QA | 3:54.20 | 7 |
| Marcelo Acosta | Men's 800 m freestyle | — | — | 8:00.98 | 5 |
| Marcelo Acosta | Men's 1500 m freestyle | — | — | 15:21.03 | 4 |
| Nector Segovia | Men's 10 k open water | — | — | 2:13:21.0 | 18 |
| Carmen Marquez Orellana | Women's 100 m backstroke | 1:01.92 NR | 5 QA | 1:03.07 | 7 |
| Carmen Marquez Orellana | Women's 200 m backstroke | 2:18.68 NR | 11 QB | 2:14.76 NR | 9 |
| Elisa Funes Jovel | Women's 100 m breaststroke | 1:14.85 NR | 15 QB | 1:14.67 NR | 15 |
| Elisa Funes Jovel | Women's 200 m breaststroke | 2:43.92 | 16 QB | 2:41.49 NR | 14 |
| Elisa Funes Jovel | Women's 200 m individual medley | 2:27.80 | 19 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Fatima Flores | Women's 10 k open water | — | — | 2:18:05.9 | 16 |
| Fatima Portillo | Women's 10 k open water | — | — | 2:25:22.2 | 17 |

## Squash

El Salvador qualified a men's team of three athletes, marking its return to the sport at the Pan American Games for the first time since 2011.

### Singles and Doubles

| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Israel Aguilar | Singles | Franklin (BER) L 1–3 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Jose Porras Diaz | Singles | Franco (GUA) L 1–3 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Israel Aguilar José Mejia | Doubles | — | Delierre (CAN) Sachvie (CAN) L 1–2 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Team

| Athlete | Event | Group stage | Group stage | Group stage | Round of 16 | 9 to 12 round | 11th place match | 11th place match |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Israel Aguilar José Mejia Jose Porras Diaz | Team | Argentina L 0–3 | Canada L 0–3 | 3 Q | Peru L 0–2 | Jamaica L 0–2 | Bermuda W 2–1 | 11 |

## Surfing

El Salvador qualified three surfers (one man and two women) in the sport's debut at the Pan American Games.
| Athlete | Event | Main round 1 | Main round 2 | Repechage 1 | Repechage 2 | Main round 3 | Repechage 3 | Repechage 4 | Repechage 5 | Main round 4 | Final / BM | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Bryan Perez | Men's open surf | Muniz (ARG) W 11.80–6.17 | Santos (BRA) W 14.94–7.67 | Bye | Bye | Fillingim (CRC) W 12.57–11.34 | Bye | Bye | Bye | Mesinas (PER) L 8.60–17.47 | Usuna (ARG) L 13.70–16.27 | |
| Vanessa Cortez | Women's open surf | Zelasko (CAN) L 5.13–9.57 | Did not advance | Giunta (PER) L 4.70–11.33 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | =13 |
| Josselyn Alabi | Women's SUP surf | 4.70 Q | 5.80 | Bye | Soriano (ECU) L 5.11–5.34 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | =7 |

## Tennis

El Salvador qualified three male tennis players.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | First round | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Alberto Alvarado | Singles | González (GUA) W 6–1, 6–4 | Barrios (CHI) L 2–6, 2–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Kyle Johnson | Singles | Maginley (ANT) L 4–6, 3–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Lluis Miralles | Singles | Newman (BAH) L 2–6, 2–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Alberto Alvarado Lluis Miralles | Doubles | — | King / Redlicki (USA) L 1–6, 1–6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Triathlon

El Salvador received a wild card to enter one male triathlete.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Swim (1.5 km) | Trans 1 | Bike (40 km) | Trans 2 | Run (8.88 km) | Total | Rank |
| Ricardo Garcia | Individual | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped | Lapped |

## Volleyball
### Beach

El Salvador qualified four beach volleyball athletes (two men and two women).
| Athletes | Event | Preliminary Round | Preliminary Round | Preliminary Round | Preliminary Round | Qualifying finals | Placement round | Placement match | Rank |
| Athletes | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| Carlos Escobar David Vargas | Men's | Satterfield / Burik (USA) L 0–2 (12–21, 10–21) | Capogrosso / Azaad (ARG) L 0–2 (12–21, 12–21) | Stewart / Phillip (TTO) W 2–0 (21–19, 21–13) | 3 Q | Ontiveros / Virgen (MEX) L 0–2 (16–21, 12–21) | Leonardo / García (GUA) L 1–2 (13–21, 21–17, 11–15) | Medina / Sánchez (DOM) L 0–2 (11–21, 14–21) | 12 |
| María Vargas Kathya Vasquez | Women's | Allcca / Mendoza (PER) L 0–2 (10–21, 10–21) | Delís / Martínez (CUB) L 1–2 (21–18, 12–21, 7–15) | Caballero / Valiente (PAR) L 0–2 (17–21, 13–21) | 4 | — | Alvarado / Bethancourt (GUA) W 2–0 (21–15, 22–20) | Davidson / Grant (TTO) W 2–0 (22–20, 21–14) | 13 |

## Weightlifting

El Salvador qualified three weightlifters (two men and one woman).
| Athlete | Event | Snatch | Snatch | Clean & jerk | Clean & jerk | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Julio Salamanca | Men's 61 kg | 105 | 8 | 137 | 8 | 242 | 8 |
| Juan Carlos Álvarez | Men's 96 kg | 125 | 14 | 160 | 13 | 285 | 13 |
| Caren Torres de Fuentes | Women's +87 kg | 90 | 4 | 115 | 4 | 205 | 4 |

## Wrestling

El Salvador received one wild card in the women's freestyle discipline.

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage | Final / BM | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Josselyn Portillo | 76 kg | Olaya (COL) L 0–3$^F$ | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |