OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# NGC 6231

NGC 6231 (also known as Caldwell 76 or the Baby Scorpion Cluster) is an open cluster in the southern sky located half a degrees north of Zeta Scorpii. NGC 6231 is part of a swath of young, bluish stars in the constellation Scorpius known as the Scorpius OB1 association. The star Zeta$^1$ (HR 6262) is a member of this association, while its brighter apparent partner, Zeta$^2$ (HR 6271), is only 150 ly from Earth and so is not a member.
This cluster is estimated to be about 2–7 million years old, and is approaching the Solar System at 22 km/s. The cluster and association lie in the neighboring Sagittarius Arm of the Milky Way. Zeta$^1$ Scorpii (spectral type O8 and magnitude 4.71.) is the brightest star in the association, and one of the most radiant stars known in the galaxy. NGC 6231 was used to measure the binary fraction of B-type stars: 52 ± 8%, indicating that B-type stars are commonly found in binary systems, but not as commonly as in O-type stars.
NGC 6231 also includes three Wolf-Rayet stars: HD 151932, HD 152270, and HD 152408.

## Discovery

The cluster was discovered by Giovanni Batista Hodierna before 1654. Hodierna listed it as Luminosae in his catalogue of deep sky observations. This catalogue was included in his book De Admirandis Coeli Characteribuse published in 1654 at Palermo. It was independently observed by other astronomers after Hodierna, including Edmond Halley (1678), Jean-Philippe de Cheseaux (1745–46), and Abbe Lacaille (1751–52).

## Common names

The cluster forms the head of the False Comet, a wider collection of stars from Scorpius OB1 running northward from Zeta Scorpii and NGC 6231 roughly halfway toward Mu Scorpii. The tail is formed by two clusters, Collinder 316 and Trumpler 24. Trumpler 24 is surrounded by the emission nebula IC 4628, also known as the Prawn Nebula, where the tail appears to fan out.
The cluster is also sometimes known as The Northern Jewel Box, due to its similar appearance to the NGC 4755, the Jewel Box cluster, which is further south in the sky.

## Chinese astronomy

The English astronomer Ian Ridpath has identified NGC 6231 with the Chinese constellation of Shengong (Chinese: 神宮; pinyin: Shéngōng). Other sources, however, identify this constellation with Zeta Scorpii.

## Gallery

* Map showing the location of NGC 6231
* X-ray image from the Chandra X-ray Observatory
* Close-up view from the Hubble Space Telescope
# Aleksandar Šterjov

Aleksandar Sterjov (born May 15, 1986) is a Macedonian professional basketball player who plays for Kožuv of the Macedonian First League (basketball).
# Desmia albitarsalis

Desmia albitarsalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Venezuela.
# Desmia bajulalis

Desmia bajulalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Achille Guenée in 1854. It is found in Central and South America.
# Desmia benealis

Desmia benealis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Schaus in 1920. It is found in Guatemala.
# Jean-Baptiste Hébert

Jean-Baptiste Hébert (September 19, 1779 – June 15, 1863) was a merchant, farmer, master carpenter and political figure in Lower Canada. He represented Buckingham from 1808 to 1814 and Nicolet from 1835 until the suspension of the constitution in 1838 in the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada.
He was born in Godefroy, the son of Étienne Hébert and Marie-Josephte Babin, both of Acadian descent. Hébert served as a captain in the militia during the War of 1812, later reaching the rank of major. He participated in the construction of several churches, including those at Lotbinière and Kamouraska and a number of other buildings, including the Séminaire de Nicolet. He was married twice: first to Marie Béliveau in 1801 and then to Judith Lemire in 1807. Hébert did not run for reelection to the assembly in 1814. He was elected to the assembly for Nicolet in an 1835 by-election held after the death of Louis Bourdages. He was put in prison in February 1838 for taking part in the Lower Canada Rebellion but was released later that same month. Hébert died at Kamouraska at the age of 81.
His second wife's sister Flore married Jean-Baptiste Proulx.
He's the great-grandfather of author and poet Anne Hébert.
# NGC 6041

NGC 6041 is a giant elliptical galaxy located about 470 million light-years away in the constellation Hercules. NGC 6041 has an extended envelope that is distorted towards the galaxy pair Arp 122. NGC 6041 is the brightest galaxy (BCG) in the Hercules Cluster. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer Édouard Stephan on June 27, 1870.
# Jean Manoussi

Jean Manoussi (14 November 1868 - 21 December 1929) was a French dramatist, film director and screenwriter. Jean Manoussi has written several theatre plays in collaboration with playwrights such as Paul Armont, Marcel Gerbidon or Gabriel Timmory.

## Theatre

* 1902 : Un beau mariage, cowritten with Gabriel Timmory
* 1903 : Petite bonne sérieuse, cowritten with Gabriel Timmory
* 1904 : Pomme de terre, cowritten with Gabriel Timmory
* 1909 : Un cambrioleur ingénieux, cowritten with Gabriel Timmory
* 1913 : Le Chevalier au masque, cowritten with Paul Armont
* 1916 : La Ventouse, cowritten with Marcel Nancey
* 1923 : Dicky, cowritten with Paul Armont and Marcel Gerbidon

## Filmography
### as director

* 1919 : Fanny Lear, cowritten with Robert Boudrioz, after Ludovic Halévy and Henri Meilhac,
* 1919 : L'Homme bleu after the novel by Georges Le Faure
* 1920 : Illusions
* 1922 : Le Grillon du foyer
* 1923 : Le Dernier des Capendu
* 1925 : The Painter and His Model, German film of the Maxim-Film Ges. Ebner & Co in Berlin
* 1926 : Fedora, also screenwriter, after the play by Victorien Sardou
* 1926 : Ma maison de Saint-Cloud after the novel by Paul Bourget

### As screenwriter

* 1909 : Un cambrioleur ingénieux
* 1925: Knock
* 1927 : Le Secret de Délia or L'Évadée by Henri Ménessier after a play by Victorien Sardou

### Cinema adaptations

* 1936 : The Mysterious Mister X by Johann Alexander Hübler-Kahla after Dicky (1923)
* 1938 : Monsieur Breloque a disparu [fr] by Robert Péguy after Dicky (1923)
* 1940 : Trappola d'amore [it] by Raffaello Matarazzo after Dicky (1923)
* 1955 : The Purple Mask by H. Bruce Humberstone after Le Chevalier au masque (1913)
# Dhenkanal Law College

Dhenkanal Law College commonly known as DLC is a Government Law Institute situated at Station Bazar in Dhenkanal in the Indian state of Odisha. It offers 3 years LL.B. and 2 years Master of Laws (LL.M) courses approved by the Bar Council of India (BCI) and it is affiliated to Utkal University.

## History

Dhenkanal Law College was established in 1981. The college was permanently recognized by Government of Odisha and accredited by NAAC: "C" Grade with CGPA 1.96.
# Jehu Patterson

Jehu Patterson (1765–1851) was an American Democratic Party politician, who represented Monmouth County in the New Jersey Legislative Council, the precursor to the New Jersey State Senate.
Jehu Patterson was born on December 14, 1765, in Middletown Township, New Jersey, and would reside there all his life. He was a member of the Middletown Baptist Church.
A farmer, he served as a member of the Middletown Township Committee, and served many years as a judge of the Court of Common Pleas in Monmouth County.
In 1831, Patterson was elected to a one-year term as a member of the Legislative Council; he was elected again in 1834. He served as Vice-President of Council in 1834.
Jehu Patterson died on July 22, 1851. A son, James, would serve on the Monmouth County Board of Chosen Freeholders as well as the Legislative Council.
# Det skriker fra Kverrvilljuvet

Det skriker fra Kverrvilljuvet is a novel first published in 1920 by Norwegian writer Mikkjel Fønhus.
His story collection Der Vildmarken suser and the follow-up novels Det skriker fra Kverrvilljuvet and Troll-Elgen, gave Fønhus a wide reputation for his ability to picture animal life.
# Keisuke Nemoto

Keisuke Nemoto (Nemoto Keisuke, born 31 May 1979) is a Japanese instructor of Shotokan karate. He has won the JKA All-Japan championships for kumite. He is currently an instructor of the Japan Karate Association.

## Biography

Keisuke Nemoto was born in Chiba Prefecture, Japan on 31 May 1979. He studied at Chiba Industrial University. His karate training began at age 5.

## Competition

Keisuke Nemoto has won the JKA All Japan Karate Championship multiple times and reached 3rd place at the Funakoshi Gichin Cup World Karate-do Championship Tournament twice.

### Major tournaments

* 12th Funakoshi Gichin Cup World Karate-do Championship Tournament (Pattaya, 2011) – 3rd Place Kumite
* 10th Funakoshi Gichin Cup World Karate-do Championship Tournament (Sydney, 2006) – 3rd Place Kumite
* 53rd JKA All Japan Karate Championship (2010) – 1st Place Kumite
* 55th JKA All Japan Karate Championship (2012) – 1st Place Kumite
* 56th JKA All Japan Karate Championship (2013) – 1st Place Kumite
# Patricia Black

Patricia Black may refer to:
* Patricia Black (Irish republican) (1972–1991), Irish republican
* Patricia Black (actress) (born 1956), American actress
# Andrea Klambauer

Andrea Klambauer (German:; born 24 February 1977) is an Austrian politician of NEOS – The New Austria who has served as minister in the Salzburg state government since 2018. She is also federal deputy leader and state spokeswoman for NEOS.

## Early life and education

Andrea Klambauer attended the Wirtschaftskundliches Realgymnasium in Floridsdorf in Vienna, where she graduated in 1995. She then completed a course in business consultancy professions at the University of Applied Sciences Wiener Neustadt, which she completed in 2000 with a Magister degree.
Since 1998 she has worked in various companies in human resources, for example at Billa Dienstleistungs GmbH as an assistant to the corporate personnel developer, from 2000 at Hewitt Associates as a human resources (HR) consultant and from 2004 to 2006 for Siemens in Beijing as HR manager. After parental leave and moving to Bad Hofgastein, she worked at Salzburger Aluminum AG in personnel and organizational development from 2007 to 2011, and from 2011 to June 2018 she was HR manager at Eurofunk Kappacher GmbH in St Johann im Pongau.

## Political career

Klambauer became regional coordinator for NEOS – The New Austria in St Johann im Pongau in August 2016. She became a member of the state board in June 2017.
In the 2018 Salzburg state election, she was in second place on the NEOS list, behind Sepp Schellhorn, and was elected to the Landtag. In the subsequent government formation, NEOS agreed to join a coalition government with the ÖVP and The Greens. On 13 June, Klambauer was appointed as Minister for Housing, Childcare, Families, Science, Adult Education, Women, Equal Opportunity, Generations, and Integration, becoming NEOS's first government minister.
After the 2019 federal election, Beate Meinl-Reisinger appointed Klambauer to her team for exploratory talks for the formation of a federal government. In June 2021, she was elected as federal deputy leader of NEOS alongside Christoph Wiederkehr. After Sepp Schellhorn's resignation as NEOS spokesman in Salzburg in July, Klambauer became interim leader. She was confirmed as full-time leader in October.
# John Cochrane

John Cochrane may refer to:
* Sir John Cochrane (Royalist) (died 1650), Scottish diplomat and soldier
* Sir John Cochrane of Ochiltree (died 1695), Scottish soldier implicated in Monmouth's conspiracy and the Rye House plot
* John Cochrane (merchant) (1750–1801), merchant and author from a Scottish aristocratic family
* John Dundas Cochrane (1780–1825), British Royal Navy officer and explorer, cousin of Admiral Thomas Cochrane, 10th Earl of Dundonald
* John George Cochrane (1781–1852), Scottish bibliographer
* John Cochrane (chess player) (1798–1878), Scottish chess player
* John Cochrane (politician) (1813–1898), Congressman, American Civil War Union general and New York State Attorney General, 1864–1865
* John C. Cochrane (1835–1887), American architect
* John M. Cochrane (1859–1904), Justice of the North Dakota Supreme Court
* Johnny Cochrane, Scottish football manager
* John Cochrane (pilot) (1930–2006), British aviator
* John H. Cochrane (born 1957), American financial economist at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business
* John Cochrane and Brothers, Scottish sculptors
# Pazhanjan Pranayam

Pazhanjan Pranayam (transl. Old Love) is a 2023 Indian Malayalam-language romantic drama film directed by Bineesh Kalarikkal in his directorial debut. The films stars Rony David Raj, Vincy Aloshious and Azees Nedumangad.

## Synopsis

Pazhanchan Pranayam is the love story of Mohan, a teacher who takes a break from his career to take care of his father, who suffers from dementia, and Maya, a caregiver who takes the responsibility of his family.

## Cast

* Rony David Raj as Mohan
* Vincy Aloshious as Maya
* Azees Nedumangad as Maniyan

## Music

The music is composed by Satish Raghunathan.

## Release

The film was released on 24 November 2023. It was distributed in theatres by Dream Big Films.Saina Play acquired the digital rights and began streaming it on 16 August 2024

## Critical reception

Times Now gave 3 out of 5 stars and wrote, "Pazhanjan Pranayam is a promising addition to Malayalam cinema, promising a heartfelt exploration of love and acceptance. The film successfully intrigues audiences with its well-crafted character dynamics, thematic depth, and visually appealing cinematography."
# Pella Lutheran Church

Pella Lutheran Church was located at 303 South 41st Street between Farnam and Harney Streets in midtown Omaha, Nebraska, between Nebraska Medical Center and Mutual of Omaha's Midtown Crossing. Pella was affiliated with the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. The church closed in 2014. It has been renovated and reopened as a wedding and event venue.
# Longarmed snake eel

The longarmed snake eel (Ophichthus mecopterus) is an eel in the family Ophichthidae (worm/snake eels). It was described by John E. McCosker and Richard Heinrich Rosenblatt in 1998. It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the eastern central Pacific Ocean, including Mexico, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Nicaragua, and Panama. It is known to dwell at a depth range of 24 to 79 metres (79 to 259 ft), and inhabits soft substrates. Males can reach a maximum total length of 27.4 centimetres (10.8 in).
The species epithet "mecopterus" means "long fin" in Ancient Greek, and refers to the elongated pectoral fins on the species. Due to its wide distribution in the eastern Pacific, lack of known threats and lack of observed population declines, the IUCN redlist currently lists the Longarmed snake eel as Least Concern.
# Andrea Benetti

Andrea Benetti may refer to:
* Andrea Benetti (canoeist) (born 1980), Italian slalom canoeist
* Andrea Benetti (artist) (born 1964), Italian painter
# Garra propulvinus

Garra propulvinus is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus Garra from Myanmar.
# Dyschirius jedlickai

Dyschirius jedlickai is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Kult in 1940.
# Dyschirius kabakovi

Dyschirius kabakovi is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Fedorenko in 1996.
# Gaute Melby Gundersen

Gaute Melby Gundersen (born 13 June 1972) is a retired Norwegian athlete who specialised in the sprint hurdles. He represented his country at two outdoor and three indoor World Championships.
His personal bests are 13.62 seconds in the 110 metres hurdles (+1.5 m/s, Tønsberg 1997) and 7.70 seconds in the 60 metres hurdles (Piraeus 1998).

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Norway ||||||
| 1990 | World Junior Championships | Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 8th | 110 m hurdles | 14.21 |
| 1991 | Universiade | Sheffield, United Kingdom | 21st (h) | 110 m hurdles | 14.53 |
| 1991 | European Junior Championships | Thessaloniki, Greece | 3rd (sf) | 110 m hurdles | 14.34$^1$ |
| 1993 | World Indoor Championships | Toronto, Canada | 27th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 8.07 |
| 1993 | Universiade | Buffalo, United States | 15th (sf) | 110 m hurdles | 14.60 |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 20th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 13.77 |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 9th (h) | 4 × 100 m relay | 39.80 |
| 1995 | World Indoor Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 22nd (h) | 60 m hurdles | 7.85 |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 37th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 13.95 |
| 1997 | World Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 24th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 7.88 |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 30th (qf) | 110 m hurdles | 13.91 |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 23rd (h) | 110 m hurdles | 14.17 |
$^1$Did not finish in the final
# Androstephium coeruleum

Androstephium coeruleum, commonly called blue funnel-lily, is a herbaceous perennial growing from corms. It has light blue to violet purple flowers and grows up to 35 cm tall. It is found growing in prairies and on grassy slopes in its native range within Texas, Oklahoma and Kansas of the United States. It disperses its seed by wind.

## Cultivation and uses

The blue funnel lily is among the first of the prairie flowers to bloom - emerging in February and flowering in March in North Central Texas. There is great variability in the shape and color (sky blue to purple to white) of flowers of the species; they have a faint sweet scent described as "grape-like". The plant is uncommon in its habitat, black soil prairie, and nearly impossible to find among the prairie short grasses in which it grows. Fruit set is infrequent - whether due to loss of native pollinators or self-sterility is unknown - and ripens by late April, when it splits open, presenting the thin, flat black seeds to the wind. The seedling manifests itself as a single thin green leaf - very much like a single strand of thick green hair - and is easily lost in the prairie grasses among which it grows. First year growth results in a spherical bulb 4 mm to 5 mm in diameter. Over the course of several years the plant progressively pulls its corm deeper and deeper into the soil until it has reached a depth of 2.5 cm to 6 cm.
The corm was once eaten in West Texas.

## Gallery

* Blue funnel lily developing fruit
* Blue funnel lily dehiscent fruit
* Blue funnel lily seed
* Blue funnel lily seedlings
* Blue funnel lily corm
# Albania at the 2017 Summer Universiade

Albania participated at the 2017 Summer Universiade in Taipei, Taiwan with 2 competitors in 1 sport.

## Athletics
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Malvin Nikolla | 800 metres | 1:54.36 | 37 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Round 1 | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 2 | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Iveta Urshini | 100 metres | 12.89 | 49 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Ken Smith (basketball, born 1953)

Kenneth Wayne Smith (born July 12, 1953) is an American former professional basketball player. He played in the American Basketball Association for the San Antonio Spurs at the beginning of the 1975–76 season.
# Paul Hilton

Paul Hilton may refer to:
* Paul Hilton (actor) (born 1970), British actor
* Paul Hilton (footballer) (born 1959), English footballer
* Paul Hilton (politician) (1899–1965), member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland
# Pazhani Swami

Pazhani Swami is one of the master performers in Irula dance of Irula tribal community and an actor in Malayalam movie industry. He is the leader of Azad Kala Sangham, a prominent troupe from Attappadi which performs Irula dance of tribal community of Kerala. One of this troupe member Nanjiyamma’s song 'Kalakkatha' in Malayalam movie Ayyappanum Koshiyum gone viral.

## Awards and Recognitions

Pazhani Swami is a popular Irula dance artist. He was honored by P. K. Jayalakshmi the Minister for Welfare of Backward Communities in the state Government of Kerala at the National Tribal Fest held at Valliyurkavu Mananthavady of Wayanad on 2012. He received the 'Young Pratibha Folklore Award' by the Kerala Folklore Academy on 2015. He gets the Kerala Chief Minister's 'Distinguished Service Award' in 2018 as a worker in the Kerala Forest and Wildlife Department. Azad Kala Sangham is performing the Irula dance in various cities of India like Mumbai and Delhi.

## Filmography

| No. | Year | Title | Language | Role | Director |
| 1 | 2009 | Pazhassi Raja | Malayalam | Kurichiya Soldier | Hariharan |
| 2 | 2009 | Bhagyadevatha | Malayalam | Small Role | Sathyan Anthikad |
| 3 | 2013 | Poombattakalude Thazhvaram | Malayalam | Muthu | V.M. Akhilesh |
| 4 | 2020 | Ayyappanum Koshiyum | Malayalam | Excise Assistant Sub-Inspector Faisal | Sachy |

## Personal life

He is from the Irula community and lives in Choriyannoor tribal village in Attappadi of Palakkad district with his wife Shobha and two children, Anu Prashobhini and Adithyan. He is an officer in Kerala Forest and Wildlife Department at Mannarghat division of Palghat district.
# Azhagiya Kanne (2023 film)

Azhagiya Kanne (transl. Beautiful, dear) is a 2023 Indian Tamil-language romantic drama film directed by R. Vijayakumar and starring Leo Sivakumar and Sanchita Shetty in the lead roles. It was released on 23 June 2023.

## Cast

* Leo Sivakumar as Inba
* Sanchita Shetty as Kasthuri
* Andrews
* Amudhavanan
* Sujatha
* Raj Kapoor
* Singampuli
* Namo Narayana
* Mullai
* Prabhu Solomon as himself (guest appearance)
* Vijay Sethupathi as himself (guest appearance)
* Ravi Venkatraman

## Production

The film marked the directorial debut of R. Vijayakumar, the brother of director Seenu Ramasamy. It also marked the first lead role of Leo Sivakumar, the son of pattimandram anchor Dindigul I. Leoni, who had earlier portrayed supporting roles in Maamanithan (2022) and Kannai Nambathey (2023).The shoot of the film began in early 2021.
As a long-term friend and collaborator of Seenu Ramasamy, actor Vijay Sethupathi shot for a single day to appear in a cameo appearance for the film, portraying himself. He did not take remuneration for his role, and allowed for the shoot to take place at his office. Director Prabhu Solomon also appeared in his first acting role, and completed his portions in early 2021.

## Reception

The film was released on 23 June 2023 across Tamil Nadu. Reviewing the film, a critic from The Times of India wrote "the film's intentions are good in places, but the writing is weak and lacks surprises or twists". Reviewers from newspapers The Hindu and Thinaboomi also provided the film with middling reviews.
# Autokabalesis

Autokabalesis is a psychiatric term that refers to the choice of jumping from a raised structure or otherwise at a significant height to the ground. Autokabalesis can be an act of suicide or due to a psychiatric disorder.

## Studies

Autokabalesis was studied in 1979 by Sims & O'Brien K. A 1992 study found that many suicidal acts of autokabalesis were committed by young males who were unemployed and single. A 1988 study of 28 persons hospitalized as a result of autokabalesis showed most fallers had serious psychiatric disorders.
Examination of data from between 1990 and 1998 of suicide by autokabalesis within New York city showed the highest number of deaths were among those aged 65 and over (Abrams et al 2005).

## Prevalence

Between 1987 and 1990, 39 people were treated at the University Hospital Bochum in Bochum, Germany with injuries sustained by autokabalesis.
A 1998 study (Joyce & Fleminger) reported that according to the British Office of Population Censuses and Surveys from 1990 to 1994, 4% of all deaths by suicide were accountable by autokabalesis or from jumping in front of moving objects.