OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jeremy Stangroom

Jeremy Stangroom is a British writer, editor, and website designer. He is an editor and co-founder, with Julian Baggini, of The Philosophers’ Magazine, and has written and edited several philosophy books. He is also co-founder, with Ophelia Benson of the website 'Butterflies and Wheels'.

## Education

Stangroom was awarded a B.Sc. in sociology in 1985 from Southampton University, an M.Sc in sociology in 1987 from the London School of Economics (LSE), and a Ph.D. in 1996, also from the LSE, for a thesis entitled "Political mobilisation and the question of subjectivity".

## Books by Stangroom

* The Story of Philosophy: A History of Western Thought, 2012. (With James Garvey)
* Does God Hate Women? co-authored with Ophelia Benson
* Identity Crisis: Against Multiculturalism - Continuum Publishing, 2008 ISBN 978-0-8264-9255-5
* Do You Think What You Think You Think? - Granta, 2006 (co-written with Baggini, J.) ISBN 978-1-86207-916-8
* The Little Book of Big Ideas: Philosophy - A & C Black, 2006 ISBN 978-0-7136-7495-8
* Why Truth Matters - Continuum, 2006 (co-written with Benson, O.) ISBN 978-0-8264-7608-1
* Great Philosophers - Arcturus, 2005 (co-written with Garvey. J.)
* What Scientists Think - Routledge, 2005.
* The Dictionary of Fashionable Nonsense: A Guide for Edgy People - Souvenir Press, 2004 (co-written with Benson, O.)
* Great Thinkers A-Z - Continuum, 2004 (co-written with Baggini, J. (eds.))
* What Philosophers Think - Continuum, 2003 (co-written with Baggini, J. (eds.)) ISBN 978-0-8264-6754-6
* New British Philosophy: The interviews - Routledge, 2002 (co-written with Baggini, J. (eds.)) ISBN 978-0415243469
# Jerolim

Jerolim may refer to:
* Jerolim, Croatian masculine given name
** Jerolim Kavanjin, Croatian poet
** Jerolim Miše, Croatian painter, teacher, and art critic
** Jerolim Zagurović (c. 1550—1580), Serbian-Venetian printer
* Jerolim (island), an uninhabited island near Hvar, Croatia
# Jerry Fuchs

Gerhardt "Jerry" Fuchs (December 31, 1974 – November 8, 2009) was an American indie rock drummer. He was a member of the bands Turing Machine, The Juan MacLean, !!! and Maserati and performed drums live with the groups MSTRKRFT and LCD Soundsystem.

## Career

Fuchs attended college at the University of Georgia, where he studied graphic design and drummed in the local Athens bands The Martians, Space Cookie, and Koncak. In 1996 he moved to New York to join Vineland, a four-piece led by Bitch Magnet guitar player Jon Fine. After touring and recording with Vineland for two years, he began to play with Justin Chearno and Scott DeSimon, two former members of the band Pitchblende; this band would later become Turing Machine.
Fuchs's disco and Motorik-influenced style led to his becoming associated with DFA Records, joining the dance-punk group !!!, performing on their album Myth Takes. He was a recording and touring member of The Juan MacLean, and also played live and/or on the recordings of other outfits including Holy Ghost!, LCD Soundsystem, Massive Attack, Moby, Cloudland Canyon (band), and MSTRKRFT. He then joined Maserati, playing on their albums Inventions for the New Season (2007), Passages (2009), and Pyramid of the Sun (posthumously released in 2010). He completed a U.S. tour with Maserati, opening for Mono and STS9 in September–October 2009. In 2012, Turing Machine released their third album What Is The Meaning Of What featuring some of Fuchs' final works.
Fuchs also did graphic design work for the magazine Chunklet and wrote articles as a freelance writer for Entertainment Weekly.

## Death

Early in the morning on November 8, 2009, Fuchs was caught in a broken elevator in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York City. When assistance arrived and the doors were pried open, he attempted to jump out of the elevator car. Upon landing, his hood caught on something, pulling him off balance, and he accidentally fell to his death down the elevator shaft. He was attending a benefit to raise education funds for underprivileged children in India.
LCD Soundsystem's third album, This Is Happening, was dedicated to Fuchs' memory, as was the Holy Ghost! song, "Jam for Jerry", on their debut album. The album Tunnel Blanket by This Will Destroy You is also dedicated to his memory.
# Jerry Lyons

Jerry Lyons is a former American football coach. He served as the head football coach at Portland State University in Portland, Oregon for five seasons, from 1963 to 1967, compiling a record of 21–24–1.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Portland State Vikings (Oregon Collegiate Conference) (1963–1964) ||||||
| 1963 | Portland State | 6–2 | 4–0 | 1st |
| 1964 | Portland State | 4–4–1 | 3–0–1 | T–1st |
| Portland State: | Portland State: | 10–6–1 | 7–0–1 | |
| Portland State Vikings (NCAA College Division independent) (1965–1967) ||||||
| 1965 | Portland State | 3–6 | | |
| 1966 | Portland State | 4–6 | | |
| 1967 | Portland State | 4–6 | | |
| Portland State: | Portland State: | 11–18 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 21–24–1 | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Jesse Freitas

Jesse Freitas may refer to:
* Jesse Freitas Sr. (1921–2020), American football quarterback, played professionally 1946–1949
* Jesse Freitas Jr. (1951–2015), American football quarterback, played professionally 1974–1975
# Jessy Marcelin

Jessy Marcelin (born 1934) is a Chagossian musician and activist who was born in the Chagos Islands and forced to leave as part of Britain's displacement of the Chagossian people.
Marcelin was born in 1934 on the atoll of Peros Banhos, part of the Chagos Archipelago.
In 1970, she was forced to leave Chagos during the expulsion of the Chagossians from the archipelago, as the United Kingdom pursued the construction of a military base in what is now formally known as British Indian Ocean Territory. Marcelin was pregnant at the time of her expulsion; she is a mother of 14 children, two of whom are buried back on her native atoll.
Having settled in the Seychelles, she began composing music nostalgic for her former home, including the song "Payanke dan lizur" ("Tropicbird in the light") and "Bato ale laba" ("The ship goes over there"). Her music is written in her home islands' sega style.
She also became active in Chagossian exile groups, primarily the Seychelles Chagossian Committee, a partner organization of the Chagos Refugee Group, eventually becoming a veteran member of the movement. At a 2008 protest in front of the House of Lords, she said, "We want the Americans and their military base off the islands so we can live in peace in our homeland. And we want compensation for the 40 years of suffering in exile."
# Jet-2000

Jet-2000 Business Jets, established in 1999, is a business aviation provider specialising in management for corporate and private aircraft in Russia and other countries of the post-Soviet area. The company holds a Russian Air Operator Certificate.

## Fleet

As of July 2022, the Jet-2000 fleet includes the following aircraft types:
* Antonov AN-74D
# Jennie (film)

Jennie is a 1940 American drama film directed by David Burton and written by Harold Buchman and Maurice Rapf. The film stars Virginia Gilmore, William "Bill" Henry, George Montgomery, Ludwig Stössel, Dorris Bowdon and Rand Brooks. The film was released on December 20, 1940, by 20th Century Fox.

## Cast

* Virginia Gilmore as Jennie Collins
* William "Bill" Henry as George Schermer
* George Montgomery as Franz Schermer
* Ludwig Stössel as Fritz Schermer
* Dorris Bowdon as Lottie Schermer
* Rand Brooks as Karl Schermer
* Joan Valerie as Clara Schermer
* Rita Quigley as Amelia Schermer
* Hermine Sterler as Mother Schermer
* Harlan Briggs as Mr. Veitch
* Irving Bacon as Real Estate Broker
* Almira Sessions as Mrs. Willoughby
* Aldrich Bowker as Dr. Hildebrand
* Marie Blake as Secondary Role
# Jens Selmer

Jens Andreas Ludvig Selmer (July 14, 1845 – May 21, 1928) was a Norwegian stage actor and a film actor from the silent-film era.
Selmer made his debut in 1865 at the Christiania Theater, where he remained until 1899, except for two seasons at the New Christiania Norwegian Theatre (a.k.a. the Møllergaden Theater) under the direction of Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson. From 1899 to 1908 he was engaged with the National Theater. Selmer was a skilled and reliable character comedian. Among his roles were Jeppe in Jeppe on the Hill, Aslaksen in The League of Youth, and Old Ekdal in The Wild Duck.
Selmer was the son of Ludvig Selmer (1813–1898) and Maria Magdalene Selmer (1817–1903). His father was a manager at the Christiania Glass Shop. His brother Johan Selmer (1844–1910) became a well-known composer. With his wife Leonora Selmer (1850–1930), who was also an actress, he was the father of actor Ulf Selmer (1885–1961).

## Filmography

* 1917: Unge hjerter as the priest
# Jesal Toral

Jesal Toral is a 1971 Indian Gujarati devotional film written and directed by Ravindra Dave. It proved to be one of the biggest hits of Gujarati cinema and ran for 25 weeks in theatres.

## Cast

The cast is as follows:
* Anupama as Toral
* Upendra Trivedi as Jesal
* Arvind Trivedi
* Ramesh Mehta
* Jayant Bhatt
* Mulraj Rajda
* Mukund Pandya
* Laxmi Patel
* Sarala Dand
* Induben Rajda
* Lily Patel
* Vandana
* Suryakant Mandhare
* Umakant
* Veljibhai Gajjar
* Jayshree T. (guest appearance)

## Production

Ravindra Dave had planned to remake his Hindi blockbuster film Nagina (1951) with Leena Chandavarkar and Sanjay Khan, but the project was delayed. As a result, he turned his production crew to Gujarati cinema to keep them employed.
The film is based on local folk legend of bandit Jesal Jadeja who was preached and reformed by Kathi saint-woman Toral. Their memorial shrines are located in Anjar in Kutch district, Gujarat. It was the first Eastmancolor Gujarati film and was a debut film of Upendra Trivedi and Ramesh Mehta. It was shot in Orvo technicolor. As the Laxmi Studio at Baroda was not yet commissioned, the film was partly shot in Kutch and partly in Mumbai.

## Soundtrack

All lyrics are written by Avinash Vyas; all music is composed by Avinash Vyas
The song "Dhuni Re Dhakhavi" became very popular.

## Release and reception

The film was released in 1971. The film was exempted from the tax by the Government of Gujarat to encourage production of the Gujarati films.
The film proved to be one of the biggest hits of Gujarati cinema and ran for 25 weeks in theatres. It won 17 awards from the Government of Gujarat. The film is considered to have revived the Gujarati cinema. Dave went on to direct more than 25 Gujarati films and never returned to Hindi cinema.
# Jiguopai Old Church

The Jiguopai Old Church (traditional Chinese: 基國派老教堂; simplified Chinese: 基国派老教堂; pinyin: Jīguópài Lǎo Jiàotáng) is a church in Sanmin Village, Fuxing District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.

## History

The church was built by Huang Rong-quan, a Presbyterian Church priest in Taiwan, in 1964 with a group of Atayal people. It underwent reconstruction after 2000 after its roof collapsed and damaged the building. In 2004, the building was designated as a historical spot by the Taoyuan County Government. In 2013, the church was selected as one of the 100 Religious Attractions in Taiwan by the Ministry of the Interior.

## Architecture

The church roof is supported by woods with round door at the entrance with Chinese style.
# Jevon

Jevon is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Jevon Atkinson, swimmer
* Jevon Carter (born 1995), American basketball player
* Jevon Crudup, basketball player
* Jevon Demming (born 1989), football player
* Jevon Groves, rugby union player
* Jevon Holland (born 2000), Canadian-American football player
* Jevon Jones (born 1973), American rapper
* Jevon Kearse (born 1976), football player
* Jevon Langford (born 1974), football player
* Jevon Tarantino (born 1984), springboard diver
Notable people with the surname include:
* Rachel Jevon (bapt. 1627), English poet
* Thomas Jevon (1652–1688), English playwright
# Jill Henneberg

Jill Henneberg (born September 22, 1974) is an American equestrian. She won a silver medal in team eventing at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, together with Karen O'Connor, David O'Connor and Bruce Davidson.
# Jilola

Jilola is a small village in the Mewar region of the State of Rajasthan in India.
Jilola is located near Amet on the Bhilwara road. It is the home of the Chundawat clan. There is a small fort in the centre of Jilola near the Mana bagh. An old kachori {judicial court} is located near the fort.
The name "Jilola" is derived from Jheel (lake) and sola (sixteen). There are salt pans that allow people to make salt from the water of numerous small ponds. Jilola has several lakes: Jaliyo or Butao ka talab, agra or Purshoottam sagar and Naya Talab or Laxman sagar.
Govardhan Puja is the biggest festival in Jilola, celebrated one day after Diwali.
Shri Purshottam singhji is the Thakur saheb of jilola Thikana.25°17′N 74°01′E﻿ / ﻿25.283°N 74.017°E﻿ / 25.283; 74.017
# Jimmy Stewart (meteorologist)

Jimmy Stewart (born 1941) is an American retired television meteorologist and photographer. He was the chief meteorologist for KVOA-TV 4 in Tucson, Arizona from 1998 until his retirement in 2011, and is among the most well-known television personalities in the area. He is also an astrophotographer, taking advantage of the reduced light pollution in and around Kitt Peak, located to the west of the city.
Stewart began his broadcast career in radio in Ann Arbor, Michigan in 1961. He subsequently worked in such cities as Washington, D.C., Des Moines and Minneapolis, ending up in Tucson, where he worked at radio station KNST before making the jump to TV, taking over as weekend weather anchor at CBS affiliate KOLD in 1981, earning a degree in atmospheric physics from the University of Arizona while serving as the on-air weathercaster. Stewart made the move to NBC affiliate KVOA in 1990. Initially, he served as a morning and afternoon meteorologist, but moved into the Chief Meteorologist role after Michael Goodrich, the longtime meteorologist for KVOA, retired in June 1998.
After his retirement, Jimmy Stewart has been focusing on his astrophotography, and also traveling to various schools throughout Southern Arizona, teaching the science behind the weather to children.
# Jinfeng, Fujian

Jinfeng (Chinese: 金峰; pinyin: Jīnfēng) is a town under the administration of Changle District, Fuzhou, Fujian, China. As of 2018, it has 2 residential communities and 19 villages under its administration.
# Jinfeng, Jiangsu

Jinfeng (simplified Chinese: 锦丰; traditional Chinese: 錦豐; pinyin: Jǐnfēng) is a town under the administration of Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, China. As of 2018, it has 11 residential communities and 24 villages under its administration.
# Joana Ferreira Lima

Joana Ferreira Lima (born 1963) is a Portuguese politician. As a member of the Portuguese Socialist Party (PS), she was elected as a deputy to the Assembly of the Republic for 2005 to 2009 and 2015 to 2019 and was re-elected in 2019 and 2022.

## Political career

Joana Fernanda Ferreira Lima was born on 18 November 1963. She obtained a degree in international relations from the Porto branch of the Lusíada University. Lima began her political career in the municipality of Trofa, to the north of the Porto metropolitan area, where she was the president of the municipality from 2009 to 2013. She served as a councillor from 2013 to 2016 before resigning due to the complications in travelling frequently between Trofa and Lisbon to serve on the Assembly. After she left the municipality role, several allegations were made regarding misuse of municipal resources. One case went to court and she was acquitted. Lima was also a non-executive director of the Porto Metro company between 2012 and 2015.
Lima was first elected as a deputy to the National Assembly for the 10th Legislature in 2005, representing the Porto constituency. She was not a member during the 11th and 12th Legislatures but returned to the Assembly in 2015, again representing Porto. She was re-elected in 2019 and in 2022. In the parliament she has served on the Health Committee, the Foreign Affairs Committee and the Committee for Environment, Energy and Spatial Planning, and has been coordinator of a Working Group on Monitoring the Asbestos Removal Process in Public Buildings.
# Jocaste (film)

Jocaste is a 1925 French silent drama film directed by Gaston Ravel and starring Thomy Bourdelle, Claude Mérelle and Sandra Milovanoff.

## Cast

* Thomy Bourdelle as Dr. René Longuemarre
* Claude Mérelle as Jocaste
* Sandra Milovanoff as Hélène Haviland
* Gabriel Signoret as Martin Haviland
* Abel Tarride as Fellaire de Sizac
* Henri Fabert as Dr. Groult
* Jean Forest as Georges Haviland
* Simone Mareuil as Maîtresse de Fellaire de Sizac
# Jimmy Wilde (disambiguation)

Jimmy Wilde (1892–1969) was a Welsh professional boxer and world boxing champion.
Jimmy Wilde may also refer to:
* Jimmy Wilde (footballer, fl. 1914–23), English footballer for Burnley, Reading and Accrington Stanley
* Jimmy Wilde (footballer, born 1904) (1904–1976), English footballer for Crystal Palace
* Jimmy Wilde, one of the many pen names of John Creasey (1908–1973), English crime and science fiction writer
# JLD (disambiguation)

JLD may refer to:
* Justice League Dark, a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics
* Julia Louis-Dreyfus, an American actress and comedian
* Jarwal Road railway station, the station code JLD
* Jurong Lake District, a district of Singapore
* Janata Lok Dal, a fictitious political party
# Aristida portoricensis

Aristida portoricensis is a rare species of grass known by the common name pelos del diablo ("hair of the devil"). It is endemic to Puerto Rico, where it is known from two locations, one in a residential area of Mayagüez and one in the Sierra Bermeja. Two other known sites have been extirpated by development of the habitat. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.
This is a perennial grass producing a tuft of stems up to 30 to 50 centimeters tall. The inflorescence is a narrow panicle a few centimeters in length. Its habitat includes subtropical wet forests and grassland on soils of clay and serpentine origin. Development of the Sierra Bermeja is a potential threat for the grass and many other endemic plant species. Vandalism of the few remaining plants is also a potential threat.
# Joseph Symonds (disambiguation)

Joseph Symonds might refers to the following individuals:
* Joseph Symonds (pastor) (died 1652), British pastor and Puritan
* Joseph W. Symonds (1840-1918), American judge and a justice of Maine Supreme Judicial Court
* Joseph B. Symonds (1900-1985), British politician and Member of Parliament
# Maria Federici

Maria Federici Agamben (19 September 1899 – 28 July 1984) was an Italian politician. She was elected to the Constituent Assembly in 1946 as one of the first group of women parliamentarians in Italy. In 1948 she was elected to the Chamber of Deputies, which she remained a member of until 1953.

## Biography

Anna Maria Agamben was born in L'Aquila in 1899, the oldest of six children in a well-off family of Armenian descent. She studied literature at the Sapienza University of Rome, after which she became a history and Italian teacher. She married the playwright Mario Federici in 1926. Unhappy with the Mussolini government, they moved to Bulgaria in 1929, later relocating to Egypt and then Paris. She returned to Italy in 1939 and was part of the Italian resistance movement during World War II. In 1944 she was one of the founders of the Italian Women's Centre, of which she was president until 1950.
Following the war, she was a Christian Democracy candidate in the 1946 elections and was one of 21 women elected to the Constituent Assembly. The following year she founded the National Association of Emigrant Families, which she remained president of until 1981. She was subsequently elected to the Chamber of Deputies from Perugia in the 1948 elections and sat on the Labor and Social Security. After retiring from politics in 1953, she focussed on women's and emigrants' issues.
She died in Rome in 1984.
# 1876 Mudgee colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Mudgee on 5 October 1876 because of the death of Stephen Goold.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 26 August 1876 | Stephen Goold died. |
| 7 September 1876 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 25 September 1876 | Nominations |
| 5 October 1876 | Polling day |
| 19 October 1876 | Return of writ |

## Results

1876 Mudgee by-election Thursday 5 October :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Richard Rouse (elected) | Richard Rouse (elected) | 1,360 | 54.6 |
| William Pigott | William Pigott | 1,129 | 45.4 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 2,4890 | 100.0 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 0 | 0.00 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 2,489 | 49.0 |
# 1892 SAFA season

The 1892 South Australian Football Association season was the 16th season of the top-level Australian rules football competition in South Australia.

## Ladder

1892 SAFA Ladder :
| | TEAM | P | W | L | D | GF | BF | GA | BA | Pts |
| 1 | South Adelaide | 16 | 14 | 1 | 1 | 148 | 200 | 39 | 64 | 29 |
| 2 | Port Adelaide | 16 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 119 | 142 | 59 | 88 | 23 |
| 3 | Norwood | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 119 | 145 | 58 | 70 | 20 |
| 4 | Medindie | 16 | 3 | 12 | 1 | 42 | 67 | 137 | 181 | 7 |
| 5 | Adelaide | 16 | 0 | 15 | 1 | 15 | 29 | 150 | 180 | 1 |
| Key: P = Played, W = Won, L = Lost, D = Drawn, GF = Goals For, BF = Behinds For, GA = Goals Against, BA = Behinds Against, (P) = Premiers | Key: P = Played, W = Won, L = Lost, D = Drawn, GF = Goals For, BF = Behinds For, GA = Goals Against, BA = Behinds Against, (P) = Premiers | Key: P = Played, W = Won, L = Lost, D = Drawn, GF = Goals For, BF = Behinds For, GA = Goals Against, BA = Behinds Against, (P) = Premiers | Key: P = Played, W = Won, L = Lost, D = Drawn, GF = Goals For, BF = Behinds For, GA = Goals Against, BA = Behinds Against, (P) = Premiers | Key: P = Played, W = Won, L = Lost, D = Drawn, GF = Goals For, BF = Behinds For, GA = Goals Against, BA = Behinds Against, (P) = Premiers | Key: P = Played, W = Won, L = Lost, D = Drawn, GF = Goals For, BF = Behinds For, GA = Goals Against, BA = Behinds Against, (P) = Premiers | Key: P = Played, W = Won, L = Lost, D = Drawn, GF = Goals For, BF = Behinds For, GA = Goals Against, BA = Behinds Against, (P) = Premiers | Key: P = Played, W = Won, L = Lost, D = Drawn, GF = Goals For, BF = Behinds For, GA = Goals Against, BA = Behinds Against, (P) = Premiers | Key: P = Played, W = Won, L = Lost, D = Drawn, GF = Goals For, BF = Behinds For, GA = Goals Against, BA = Behinds Against, (P) = Premiers | Key: P = Played, W = Won, L = Lost, D = Drawn, GF = Goals For, BF = Behinds For, GA = Goals Against, BA = Behinds Against, (P) = Premiers | |
# Ganoderma colossus

Ganoderma colossus is a Basidiomycete bracket-fungus species in the family Ganodermataceae, previously placed in the genus Tomophagus. Records are from central and southern America and equatorial Africa (see GBIF); no subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life.
# Assadecma

Assadecma is a genus in the beetle family Carabidae. There are at least two described species in Assadecma, found in Madagascar.

## Species

These two species belong to the genus Assadecma:
* Assadecma basilewskyi Kavanaugh & Rainio, 2016 (Madagascar)
* Assadecma madagascariensis Basilewsky, 1982 (Madagascar)
# Aristida purpurascens

Aristida purpurascens is a species of grass known by the common name arrowfeather threeawn. It is native to eastern North America. One of the three varieties has a distribution extending south into Honduras.

## Description

This perennial bunchgrass produces stems up to 100 centimeters tall. It lacks rhizomes. The leaf blades are hairless, pale green, and up to 25 centimeters in length. They may become curly with age. The panicle-shaped inflorescence has branches appressed to the stem, making it narrow. The awns may be up to 2.5 centimeters in length.
This plant may be grazed when young but as it ages it becomes low in quality and even dangerous for livestock because of the sharp spikelets.