OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ponnapuram

Ponnapuram is a village in the Dharapuram taluk within the Tirupur district of Tamil Nadu, India. Agriculture is the main occupation along with vegetable exporting and the generation of power using windmills. The village has a population of approximately 1,500, and is located 16 km west of Dharapuram.

## Agriculture

Ponnapuram produces a range of vegetables including onion, chillies, maize, cotton, sunflower, and sugarcane and supplies them to its neighboring taluks. The cultivation of these crops is reliant on irrigation from the Aliyar Reservoir which fills following the annual rainy season.

## Education

The literacy rate has gone up significantly in recent years. The local school, which previously offered only primary education, later extended its participation to high school level.

## Windmills

The village is renowned for the generation of electricity using windmills. Many of the younger residents find employment in the security and meter-reading fields as side-jobs alongside their primary occupations.

## Festival

"Kavadi" is an event celebrated twice every year. Activities include carrying sacred river water from Kodumudi to Murugan and to the Bhagavan temple in Palani. The event also involves heavy rock music using native instruments.
# Elena Rosell

Elena Rosell Aragón (born 30 April 1986 in Valencia) is a Spanish motorcycle racer. She was the first female Spanish rider in world championship racing when she substituted for an injured Moto2 rider in 2011.
During 2019 she competed in the CIV Stock Spanish series.
Previously she rode in the RFME Campeonato de España de Velocidad (CEV) Superstock 600 aboard a Kawasaki ZX-6R.

## Career statistics
### Grand Prix motorcycle racing
#### By season

| Season | Class | Motorcycle | Team | Number | Race | Win | Podium | Pole | FLap | Pts | Plcd |
| 2011 | Moto2 | Suter | Mapfre Aspar Team Moto2 | 82 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| 2012 | Moto2 | Moriwaki | QMMF Racing Team | 82 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| 2012 | Moto2 | Speed Up | QMMF Racing Team | 82 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| Total | | | | | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |

#### Races by year

(key)
| Year | Class | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Pos | Pts |
| 2011 | Moto2 | Suter | QAT | SPA | POR | FRA | CAT | GBR | NED DNQ | ITA | GER | CZE | INP | RSM | ARA 33 | JPN | AUS | MAL | VAL 25 | NC | 0 |
| 2012 | Moto2 | Moriwaki | QAT 29 | SPA Ret | POR 26 | FRA Ret | CAT 25 | GBR 30 | NED 24 | GER Ret | ITA Ret | INP Ret | | | | | | | | NC | 0 |
| 2012 | Moto2 | Speed Up | | | | | | | | | | | CZE 26 | RSM Ret | ARA 26 | JPN 26 | MAL 19 | AUS 23 | VAL Ret | NC | 0 |
# Ischnocnema

Ischnocnema is a genus of frogs from eastern Brazil and north-eastern Argentina. They comprise the former Eleutherodactylus from this region, but they are closer to Brachycephalus than the "true" Eleutherodactylus. Consequently, they are now placed in their own genus Ischnocnema in the family Brachycephalidae.

## Species

The following species: are recognised in the genus Ischnocnema:
* Ischnocnema abdita Canedo and Pimenta, 2010
* Ischnocnema bocaina Taucce et al., 2020
* Ischnocnema bolbodactyla (Lutz, 1925)
* Ischnocnema colibri Taucce, Canedo, Parreiras, Drummond, Nogueira-Costa, and Haddad, 2018
* Ischnocnema concolor Targino, Costa, and Carvalho-e-Silva, 2009
* Ischnocnema epipeda (Heyer, 1984)
* Ischnocnema erythromera (Heyer, 1984)
* Ischnocnema feioi Taucce, Canedo, and Haddad, 2018
* Ischnocnema garciai Taucce, Canedo, and Haddad, 2018
* Ischnocnema gehrti (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926)
* Ischnocnema gualteri (Lutz, 1974)
* Ischnocnema guentheri (Steindachner, 1864)
* Ischnocnema henselii (Peters, 1870)
* Ischnocnema hoehnei (Lutz, 1958)
* Ischnocnema holti (Cochran, 1948)
* Ischnocnema izecksohni (Caramaschi and Kisteumacher, 1989)
* Ischnocnema juipoca (Sazima and Cardoso, 1978)
* Ischnocnema karst Canedo, Targino, Leite, and Haddad, 2012
* Ischnocnema lactea (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1923)
* Ischnocnema manezinho (Garcia, 1996)
* Ischnocnema melanopygia Targino, Costa, and Carvalho-e-Silva, 2009
* Ischnocnema nanahallux Brusquetti, Thome, Canedo, Condez, and Haddad, 2013
* Ischnocnema nasuta (Lutz, 1925)
* Ischnocnema nigriventris (Lutz, 1925)
* Ischnocnema octavioi (Bokermann, 1965)
* Ischnocnema oea (Heyer, 1984)
* Ischnocnema paranaensis (Langone and Segalla, 1996)
* Ischnocnema parnaso Taucce, Canedo, Parreiras, Drummond, Nogueira-Costa, and Haddad, 2018
* Ischnocnema parva (Girard, 1853)
* Ischnocnema penaxavantinho Giaretta, Toffoli, and Oliveira, 2007
* Ischnocnema pusilla (Bokermann, 1967)
* Ischnocnema randorum (Heyer, 1985)
* Ischnocnema sambaqui (Castanho and Haddad, 2000)
* Ischnocnema spanios (Heyer, 1985)
* Ischnocnema surda Canedo, Pimenta, Leite, and Caramaschi, 2010
* Ischnocnema venancioi (Lutz, 1958)
* Ischnocnema verrucosa Reinhardt and Lütken, 1862
* Ischnocnema vizottoi Martins and Haddad, 2010
# Macewen's operation

Macewen's operation is an operation for the cure of inguinal hernia, developed by Scottish surgeon Sir William Macewen (1864-1924).
It is performed by closing the internal ring with a pad made of the hernial sac.
# Macey, Aube

Macey (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France.
# Bartolomé Feliú

Bartolomé Feliú y Pérez (1843 – 1918) was a Spanish politician, scientist and professor. He was a member of the Traditionalist Communion, of which he was delegate head between 1909 and 1912.
# MV Columbia

The M/V Columbia is a mainline ferry vessel for the Alaska Marine Highway System.
Constructed in 1974 by Lockheed Shipbuilding in Seattle, Washington, the M/V Columbia has been the flagship vessel for the Alaska ferry system for over 40 years. As a mainline ferry, which means she serves the largest of the inside passage communities (such as Ketchikan, Wrangell, Petersburg, Juneau, Haines, Skagway, and Sitka), her route spans the entirety of the inside passage, often beginning runs in Bellingham, Washington and running to the northernmost Alaskan Panhandle community of Skagway stopping in communities along the way, during the summer season (winter services are sometimes operated by MV Malaspina). Columbia has an upper deck between the main vehicle deck and the cabin deck with additional vehicle stowage accessed by two vehicle elevators capable of hoisting 19 foot vehicles with their passengers, and additional passenger cabins.
On July 2, 2006, an auxiliary engine room fire broke out on the Columbia temporarily impairing steering and propulsion on her northbound voyage from Bellingham in Seymour Narrows in Canadian waters. She motored to Duncan Bay, British Columbia for damage assessment before continuing on to Ketchikan's Alaska Ship & Dry Dock for more extensive repairs.
Early on 15 August 2007, only two months before a scheduled overhaul, position number two connecting rod in the Columbia's starboard engine experienced a bearing failure. To prevent catastrophic damage to the surrounding components the engine was secured. The 268 passengers were rerouted, and she was sent to Ketchikan, where she was originally planned to be repaired within the week. Soon it became apparent that she would require further work, and in a controversial decision the Marine Highway System chose to cancel all further summer voyages on the ship pending repairs. Nearly all the other ships in the fleet were rerouted to make up for the loss of what many consider to be the flagship of the fleet, and many passengers were urged to seek alternative travel means to help ease the pressure on the system. Transferred to Cascade General Shipyard at Swan Island in the Portland, Oregon area; both main engines were disassembled and overhauled. As of May 19, 2008 the Columbia left Cascade General and sailed to Bellingham to begin active service.
The vessel was moored in Ketchikan for a winter layup period/heavy maintenance period from September 2009 to June 2010. During this period of time the propeller shafting and associated wheels were overhauled. The repair of damage sustained to the port main engine viscous damper drive coupling during the middle of the 2009 operating season was remediated as well.
# Battle of Berne

The Battle of Berne may refer to:
* Battle of Grauholz (1798), sometimes referred to as the Battle of Berne, a battle during the French invasion of Switzerland
* Battle of Berne (1954 FIFA World Cup), an infamous 1958 World Cup quarter-final match between Brazil and Hungary
# MCHA tournament

The Midwest Collegiate Hockey Association tournament was a Division III college ice hockey tournament held annually to determine the MCHA champion. The tournament operated from the inception of the conference in 1999 to its absorption by the NCHA in 2013.

## History

The MCHA tournament was held every year that the MCHA existed and was discontinued when the NCHA absorbed the MCHA. Originally the tournament was an entirely single-elimination format, but after the league expanded to 6 teams in 2004–05, each round was changed to point system; two teams would play two games against one another with the first to three points being declared the winner (two points for a win, one point for a tie). After two games, if both teams remained tied, a 20-minute mini-game was played to determine which team would advance. In accordance with NCAA rules, mini-games did not count for a team's standings or statistics and were only used to decide which team progressed.
2013
Seed
School
Record
Seed
School
Record
S1 (1)
Adrian
17–0–3
N1 (2)
Marian
12–8–0
S2
MSOE
12–6–2
N2
Lawrence
6–11–3
S3
Lake Forest
6–10–4
N3
Northland
7–13–0
Note: Adrian served as host for the Semifinal and Championship rounds.
First Round February 22–24
Semifinals March 1
Championship March 2
S1
Adrian
8
N2
Lawrence
3
2
0
N3
Northland
1
N3
Northland
0
5
1
S1
Adrian
4
S2
MSOE
1
N1
Marian
0
S2
MSOE
3
0
1
S2
MSOE
1
S3
Lake Forest
2
2
0
Note: * denotes overtime period(s) Mini games in italics :
# Bathygobius fuscus

The dusky frillgoby (Bathygobius fuscus), also known as the brown frillfin, is a species of goby which is found in the Indo-Pacific region from the South Africa north to the Red Sea and east as far as Tonga, south to Australia and north to Japan. It is a mainly coastal speciesbut it has an amphidromous life cycle and it occurs in estuaries and will move into in freshwater streams. In estuarine areas it is found mainly in the creeks preferring environments with sand and rubble, soft coral and open reefs. It feeds on detritus, as well as feeding on crustaceans, fish and algae and it is a benthic spawner. The maximum total length is 12 centimetres (4.7 in).
# 2012 supranational electoral calendar

This supranational electoral calendar for the year 2012 lists the supranational elections held in 2012. All the elections are non-popularly elected.

## April

* 16: World Bank president

## June

* 8: UNGA president

## July

* 15: African Union Chairperson

## October

* UNSC

## November

* Human Rights Council
# Battle of Chiset

The Battle of Chiset also known as the Battle of Chizai or Battle of Chizé was fought at Chizé on 21 March 1373 between English and French forces during the Hundred Years' War. The French had laid siege to the town and the English sent a relief force. The French, led by Bertrand du Guesclin, met the relief force and defeated it.
It was the last major battle in the Valois campaign to recover the county of Poitou, which had been ceded to the English by the Treaty of Brétigny in 1360. The French victory put an end to English domination in the area.
# Kusha-shū

The Kusha-shū (倶舎宗) was one of the six schools of Buddhism introduced to Japan during the Asuka and Nara periods. Along with the Tattvasiddhi school (Jōjitsu-shū) and the Risshū, it is a school of Nikaya Buddhism, which is sometimes derisively known to Mahayana Buddhism as "the Hinayana".
A Sarvastivada school, Kusha-shū focused on abhidharma analysis based on the "Commentary on the Abhidharmakośabhaṣya (倶舎論)" by the fourth-century Gandharan philosopher Vasubandhu. The school takes its name from that authoritative text.
Names commonly associated with the Kusha-shū are Dōshō (道昭 638–700), Joe (644–714), Chitsū (智通 ?–?), Chitatsu (智達 ?–?), and Genbō (玄昉 ?–746).
# Isosthenuria

Isosthenuria refers to the excretion of urine whose specific gravity (concentration) is neither greater (more concentrated) nor less (more diluted) than that of protein-free plasma, typically 1.008-1.012. Isosthenuria reflects damage to the kidney's tubules or the renal medulla.
A closely related term is hyposthenuria, where the urine has a relatively low specific gravity "due to inability of the kidney to concentrate the urine normally". This specific gravity is not necessarily equal to that of plasma. Therefore, unlike isosthenuria, this condition is not associated with kidney failure as the kidney tubules have altered the glomerular filtrate.

## Clinical significance

Isosthenuria may be seen in disease states as chronic kidney disease and acute kidney injury in which the kidneys lack the ability to concentrate or dilute the urine and so the initial filtrate of the blood remains unchanged despite the need to conserve or excrete water based on the body's hydration status.
Sickle-cell trait, the heterozygous form of sickle-cell disease, presents with a normal hematological picture but is associated with hyposthenuria.
# Georg Müller-Jürgens

Georg Müller-Jürgens (born Georg Müller; 4 May 1883 – 28 October 1971) was a German lawyer, mayor of Jever and member of the Oberkirchenrat (Upper Church Council).

## Life

Georg Müller was born in Dresden. He was the son of Georg Gottfried Müller, a secondary school teacher and headmaster, and Auguste Jürgens, who came from Jever. Since 1935 he was called Müller-Jürgens.
He studied law, received his doctorate in law and was mayor of the town of Jever from 1919 to 1935. In 1932 he joined the NSDAP. On 25 February 1935 he was elected full-time legal member of the Upper Church Council of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Oldenburg and held this office until 9 June 1945, when he was dismissed at his own request with "pension-like alliance payments" due to his NSDAP membership.
He spent much of his life researching and publishing articles about the Vasa Sacra of the Oldenburger Land and of East Frisia.

## Works

* The Weser-Ems Area. Schulze, Oldenburg 1932
* (Ed.): The Weser-Ems region. The Northwest Mark of the German Reich. Schulze, Oldenburg 1933.
* People in the Weser-Ems Region. In: Race. Monatsschrift für den Nordischen Gedanken 9, 1942, Issue 1.
* Vasa sacra. Altarpiece in East Frisia (= Treatises and Lectures on the History of East Frisia 36). Publisher East Frisian Landscape, Aurich 1960
* Vasa sacra Oldenburgica. Volume 1. Holzberg, Oldenburg 1968.
# Alphestes immaculatus

Alphestes immaculatus, the Pacific mutton hamlet, is a species of marine ray-finned fish which is classified within the subfamily Epinephelinae, the groupers, in the family Serranidae which also includes the anthias and sea basses. It is a predatory fish of the rocky coastlines of the eastern Pacific Ocean.

## Description

Alphestes immaculatus has a strongly compressed, deep body with large eyes and a short snout and a straight forehead. The dorsal fin has 11 spines and 17-19 soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 9 soft rays. It has a rounded preopercle with an obviously serrated rear edge and a large spine, which is usually covered with skin, projecting downward and forward at its angle. The head and body are marbled reddish brown in colour, with obscure bars and small dark and pale spots all over the head, body and dorsal, anal and caudal fins. The pectoral fins have 7 or 8 irregular horizontal series of small dark spots running across them. The maximum recorded total length is 30 centimetres (12 in) but they are more normally around 18 centimetres (7.1 in).

## Distribution

Alphestes immaculatusis found in the Eastern Pacific Ocean from southern Baja California and the Gulf of California south as far as Peru. It is also found around the Islas Marías and Revillagigedos of Mexico, the Galápagos, Malpelo Island in Colombia and Cocos Island in Costa Rica.

## Habitat and biology

Alphestes immaculatus is a secretive, camouflaged species of shallow water found in sea grass beds and rocky reefs at depths between 1 and 50 metres (3 ft 3 in and 164 ft 1 in). During the day it stays hidden in crevices or lying among seaweed, relying on their cryptic colouration to escape detection by predators. Occasionally, a fish will partially bury itself in sand. They become mobile at night, searching for their main prey of benthic invertebrates and small fishes. It is normally a solitary species but has been seen in small groups of up to 6 individuals. They can live for up to nine years. Muscle hepcidin expression could be significant in the immune response in fish. The expression of HAMP1 gene of A. immaculatus in muscle at basal conditions could describe a mechanism of protection upon the invasion of pathogens before a strong stimulus.

## Taxonomy

Alphestes immaculatus was first formally described in 1936 by the American ichthyologist Charles M. Breder Jr. (1897-1983). It has been confused with the closely related and somewhat similar mutton hamlet Alphestes afer of the western Atlantic.

## Utilisation

Alphestes immaculatus is not a target of commercial fisheries although some artisanal fisheries do catch it using lines or gill nets. In Mexico the value of this species at market has increased as larger grouper species stocks dwindle through overfishing.
# Letovnik

Letovnik is a village in Momchilgrad Municipality, Kardzhali Province, southern Bulgaria.
# Port Tunnel

Port Tunnel may refer to:
* Dublin Port Tunnel, a tunnel in Ireland
* Port of Miami Tunnel, also referred to as the Miami Port Tunnel, an under construction tunnel in Florida
# Poor Devil

Poor Devil may represent:
* Poor Devil (1940 film), starring Fernando Soler
* Poor Devil (1973 film), starring Sammy Davis Jr.
* Poor Devil (2023 TV series)
# Barboși (disambiguation)

Barboși may refer to the following places in Romania:
* Barboși, a tributary of the river Elan in Vaslui County
* Barboși, a village in the commune Hoceni, Vaslui County
* Bărboși, a village in the commune Zau de Câmpie, Mureș County
* Barboși, a neighborhood of the city Galați
* Castra of Tirighina-Bărboși, an ancient Roman fort in present Galați County
# Aristida rhizomophora

Aristida rhizomophora is a species of grass known by the common name Florida threeawn. It is endemic to Florida in the United States.
This perennial grass grows from a thick, scaly rhizome. It can form a thick sod. The unbranched stems reach 80 centimeters to one meter in height. They are erect and mostly leafless, with most of the leaves at the bases. The leaves are up to 55 centimeters long. The blades are flat or folded, hairless, and light green to yellowish. The panicle-shaped inflorescence is narrow, with branches appressed to ascending. The spikelets have one flower each. The awns may be up to 3 centimeters long.
This grass grows in wet habitat, such as wet flatwoods and pond margins. It may be found in the ecotone between flatwoods and wet prairie habitat.
# Naxos syndrome

Naxos disease (also known as "diffuse non-epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma with woolly hair and cardiomyopathy" or "diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma with woolly hair and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy", first described on the island of Naxos by Dr. Nikos Protonotarios) is a cutaneous condition characterized by a palmoplantar keratoderma. The prevalence of the syndrome is up to 1 in every 1000 people in the Greek islands.
It has been associated with mutations in the genes encoding the proteins desmoplakin, plakoglobin, desmocollin-2, and SRC-interacting protein (SIP). Naxos disease has the same cutaneous phenotype as the Carvajal syndrome.

## Symptoms

Between 80 and 99% of those with Naxos disease will display some of the following symptoms:
* Disease of the heart muscle
* Thickening of palms and soles
* Sudden increased heart rate
* Dizzy spells
* Kinked hair
# John Churin

John Churin is Chief Technology Officer for Tolven. He is well known in the industry as the original developer and architect for the ALL-IN-1 office-automation product suite in 1977 while working for Digital Equipment Corporation .
# Alsophila albidosquamata

Alsophila albidosquamata, synonyms Cyathea albidosquamata and Sphaeropteris albidosquamata, is a species of tree fern native to the Maluku Islands, New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago, where it grows in rain forest and montane forest at an altitude of 620–2,500 m (2,000–8,200 ft). The trunk is erect and about 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall. Fronds are bi- or tripinnate and 1–1.5 m (3 ft 3 in – 4 ft 11 in) in length. The lower surface of the rachis is covered in scales and the stipe has scattered scales throughout its length. These are glossy and pale, with dull, fragile edges. Sori occur near the fertile pinnule midvein and have flat indusia which resemble small saucers.
# Alsophila aceraria

Alsophila aceraria is a species of moth in the family Geometridae. It is found from south-western Europe and France to Germany, Austria, Italy, western Ukraine, the Balkan Peninsula, the southern Crimea, the Caucasus and Transcaucasus.
The wingspan is 24–33 mm. Adults are on wing from mid October to mid December in one generation per year.
The larvae feed on Quercus robur, Quercus petraea, Acer campestre, Fagus, Carpinus and Prunus species. The larvae can be found from April to June. The species overwinters as an egg.
# Neaetha

Neaetha is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1885.

## Species

As of January 2022 it contains thirteen species, found only in Asia, Europe, and Africa:
* Neaetha absheronica Logunov & Guseinov, 2002 – Albania, Macedonia, Greece, Turkey, Azerbaijan
* Neaetha alborufula Caporiacco, 1949 – Kenya
* Neaetha catula Simon, 1886 – East, Southern Africa
* Neaetha catulina Berland & Millot, 1941 – Mali
* Neaetha cerussata (Simon, 1868) – Mediterranean
* Neaetha fulvopilosa (Lucas, 1846) – Algeria, Tunisia
* Neaetha irreperta Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Tanzania, South Africa
* Neaetha maxima Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2011 – Nigeria
* Neaetha membrosa (Simon, 1868) (type) – Western Mediterranean to Germany
* Neaetha oculata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1876) – Botswana, Nigeria, Egypt, Israel, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, United Arab Emirates
* Neaetha ravoisiaei (Lucas, 1846) – Algeria, East Africa
* Neaetha tomkovichi Logunov, 2019 – India
* Neaetha wesolowskae Żabka & Patoleta, 2020 – Thailand