OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Pirie (ship)

John Pirie was a schooner, and the smallest of the ships in the First Fleet of South Australia that carried colonists and supplies to the Colony of South Australia in 1836. It was the first ship to set sail for the South Australian Company, only three days after the Letters Patent establishing the Province of South Australia were signed. It was built by Alexander Hall and Company at Aberdeen, Scotland in 1827.

## Career

The ship was named after John Pirie, a London merchant who initially owned half of the shares in the ship, and later took full ownership. It initially traded between Britain and Italy, Spain and Nova Scotia.
Pirie was a founding member of the South Australian Company, and sold the John Pirie to the company before it sailed to South Australia. For the journey, it was loaded with stores, farm animals, and 21 passengers. The skipper was George Martin, with two mates and five other crew. It sailed from London on 22 February 1836, and arrived at Nepean Bay on 16 August. Another of Pirie's ships, the Emma, was chartered by the company to also make the voyage to South Australia. Martin then sailed John Pirie to Hobart Town in Van Diemen's Land to collect more supplies.
John Pirie, along with the other South Australian Company ships, remained in Australia following delivery of its passengers. It transported goods and passengers between various settlements in South Australia, as well as settlements at Launceston, Hobart Town and Sydney. It was blown ashore in a storm in December 1837 while anchored near the whaling station at Rosetta Harbour (west of Victor Harbor) in Encounter Bay, but was refloated.
John Pirie was pushed on shore in another storm on 23 September 1841 at Aldinga Bay after breaking both anchor lines. It was refloated and sailed back to Port Adelaide for repairs several weeks later. At the same time, Sydney newspapers carried advertisements that the John Pirie would be for sale in excellent order when it reached Sydney. It remained under repair until the end of January 1842, at which time it sailed to New Zealand with 16 passengers and cargo.

## Fate

It departed Hobart Town for Port Albert, Victoria on 25 August 1848 where it loaded cattle to return to Hobart. It was overdue reaching Hobart Town at the end of 1848. Wreckage was discovered on 3 October 1850 on the southwestern side of Prime Seal Island in the Furneaux Group in Bass Strait.
# Hans Imelmann

Leutnant Hans Imelmann (14 May 1897 – 23 January 1917) was a World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories. As a founding member of one of Germany's original fighter squadrons, he was shot down and killed before he reached his twentieth birthday.

## Biography

Hans Imelmann was born in Hannover, the German Empire, on 14 May 1897.
His first known military service was as a Fokker Eindekker pilot for one of the early ad hoc fighter units, Kampfeinsitzerkommando (Combat Single-Seater Command) Metz, in 1916. He was selected by Oswald Boelcke as a pilot for Germany's new fighter squadron, Royal Prussian Jagdstaffel 2, upon its formation. Between 10 October and 20 December 1916, he was credited with six confirmed victories. Imelmann's third victory set Nieuport 17 no. A162 from No. 60 Squadron RFC aflame, but its pilot, British ace Ernest Foot somehow escaped its crash-landing uninjured.
On 23 January 1917, Imelmann became one of the first aces killed in action. Imelmann attacked a Royal Aircraft Factory BE.2c belonging to No. 4 Squadron RFC near Miraumont, France. A burst of machine gun fire through his fuel tank sent Imelmann down in flames.

## Endnotes

* 1 2 Franks et al 1993, p. 134.
* ↑ Shores et al 1990, p. 154.
* ↑ The Aerodrome
# John Stammers

John Stammers (born 1954 Islington, London) is a British poet and writer.

## Life

Stammers read philosophy at King's College London and is an Associate of King's College. He took up writing poetry in his 30s, joining Michael Donaghy’s City University poetry group. Stammers now teaches at City Lit. In 2002/03 he was appointed Judith E Wilson Fellow at the University of Cambridge. He has edited Magma magazine and was convenor of the British and Irish Contemporary Poetry Conference. His work has also appeared in London Review of Books, The New Republic, Poetry Daily (US), Poetry Review and various broadsheets.
Stammers lives in London with his wife and their two sons.

## Awards

* 2001 Forward Prize for Best First Collection (for Panoramic Lounge-Bar)
* 2001 Whitbread Poetry Award shortlisted (for Panoramic Lounge-Bar)
* 2005 Waterstones Best New Poetry (for 'Stolen Love Behaviour')
* 2005 Poetry Book Society Choice (for 'Stolen Love Behaviour')
* 2005 Forward Prize for Best Collection (shortlist) (for 'Stolen Love Behaviour')
* 2005 TS Eliot Award (shortlist)(for 'Stolen Love Behaviour')

## Works

* Panoramic Lounge-bar (Picador, 2001)
* Buffalo Bills (pamphlet, Donut Press, 2004)
* Stolen Love Behaviour (Picador, 2005)
* Interior Night (Picador, 2010)
* The Picador Book of Love Poems (Editor, Picador, 2011)
* Gerard Manley Hopkins - Poet to Poet (Editor, Faber and Faber, 2012)
# Hamminkeln

Hamminkeln (German pronunciation: ) is a town in the district of Wesel, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is situated on the river Issel, approximately 10 kilometers north of Wesel and 15 km south of Bocholt. It is twinned with Sedgefield, United Kingdom and the largest town in the district of Wesel.
The town is separated into the villages Ringenberg, Dingden, Mehrhoog, Brünen, Marienthal, Loikum and Wertherbruch.
The city has 3 major employers:
* Thunderbike - A motorcycle manufacturer and well known customizer of Harley-Davidson
* Max Bögl - A manufacturer of concrete parts for tunnels and bridges, who has worked on projects like Eurotunnel
* Bonita - A big fashion brand in Germany
Hamminkeln has its own exit from the Bundesautobahn 3 which is used for many nearby larger cities.

## Government

Hamminkeln has had nine mayors since 1946:
* Willi Finke (1894–1953) was mayor and main administrative official for two months from 23 January 1946 to 15 March 1946.
* Gustav Schippers (1882–1961) was mayor from 24 June 1946 to 13 January 1961. In this time there were three main administrative officials: Karlheinz Kürten (born 1915) from 15 March 1946 to 30 September 1946, Dr. Otto Weyer (1897–1969) from 1 October 1946 to 31 October 1953 and Josef Leeuw (1903–1976) from 21 December 1953 to 12 November 1965.
* Albert Busch (1896–1973) from 27 March 1961 to 3 December 1970.
* Adolf Bovenkerk (1933–2016) from 3 December 1970 to 31 December 1974.
* Bernhard Hoffmann (1912–1979) was mayor until July 1979. In this time Erich Tellmann (1929–2011) was main administrative official from 1 January 1966 to 31 December 1974, and until July 1987 he was town manager.
* Heinrich Meyers (1938–2000) was the next mayor from October 1979 to December 2000. From July 1987 to September 1999 Bruno Gerwers (born 1938) was the town manager.
* Holger Schlierf (born 1954) was the first mayor without party affiliation (his predecessors having all been CDU members), from June 2001 to October 2015
* The current mayor is Bernd Romanski (born 1959), a member of the SPD.

## Gallery

* Hamminkeln, church
* Hamminkeln, church
* Dingden, church (die Sankt Pancratius Kirche) and Gasthof
* Brünen, reformed church
* British paratroopers in Hamminkeln on 25 March 1945.
# John Simmons (painter)

John Simmons (1823–1876) was a British miniature painter and illustrator, known primarily for his watercolours of ethereal fairyland scenes, often illustrating Shakespearian or other literary works (such as his illustrations for A Midsummer Night's Dream). He was one of several popular Victorian artists who together created "a genre of forest idyll" in their fairy paintings. They are often grouped with the Pre-Raphaelites. Simmons lived in Bristol, and also painted portraits. He was elected to membership of the Bristol Academy of the Fine Arts in 1849. He died in November 1876 and is buried at Arnos Vale Cemetery.

## Fairy painting

The typical fairy painting is strongly rooted in the literary influences of Romanticism, as well as in the Victorian cultural period. Among the most significant of these influences were the themes of Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream and The Tempest. Other literary works, such as Edmund Spenser's The Faerie Queene and Alexander Pope's The Rape of the Lock have been cited as contributing influences as well.
Simmons is best known as a specialist in painting female fairies, frequently nude. Bonhams auctioneers described his 1873 depiction of A Midsummer Night's Dream as "one of the finest and most ambitious examples." Interest in the fairy painting genre saw a revival in the 19th-century allowing observers of the imaginary world shown in the paintings a respite from the austerity of the Victorian way of life. The majority of Simmons' paintings are simple and generally portray one or two main figures set within a framework of foliage; Titania was frequently a subject of his artwork, shown delicately draped in a variety of poses. According to Bonhams he portrays "the fairy queen as a paradigm of Victorian female beauty" adding "Using the winding flowers and convolvulus as a decorative motif, Simmons romantically frames the central figures, creating a stage in which their narrative can play out. Blurring the boundaries between reality and dreams, he creates a poetical vision of Shakespeare's play".
Some of Simmons' images of Titania illustrate the increasing sexualisation of fairy queens. According to Christopher Wood, an expert in Victorian art, Simmons' technique demonstrated influence from Joseph Noel Paton, who utilised a very detailed style. Wood also suggested further influence for Simmons' style came from William Edward Frost and William Etty. Simmons' paintings of fairies are given a surreal effect by his skilful use of light and the realistic detail he adopts for portraying the animals and plants. Wood described Simmons' A Fairy among Convolvulus as "a typical Simmons pin-up" and hypothesises the paintings were "distinctly titillating". Other pieces of artwork by Simmons with a fairy theme include: Hermia and the Fairies, which was also based on Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream and completed in 1861; The Honey Bee Steals from the Bumble Bees; and The Evening Star.
# Pangu Township, Fujian

Pangu Township (simplified Chinese: 盘谷乡; traditional Chinese: 盤谷鄉; pinyin: Pángǔ Xiāng) is a township of Yongtai County in eastern Fujian province, China. As of 2023, it has six villages under its administration: Fuping Village (福坪村), Shuiwei Village (水尾村), Yangli Village (洋里村), Guan Village (官村), Rongyang Village (荣阳村), and Xinfeng Village (新丰村).
# Pallegama Pahalagammedda

Pallegama Pahalagammedda is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Papur Bro

A papur bro (local paper; plural papurau bro) is a Welsh-language local community newsletter, produced by volunteers and generally published monthly. The first such publication was Y Dinesydd, established in Cardiff in April 1973. There are currently 58 papurau bro, produced throughout Wales. With changing times and appetites, more modern, online versions of papurau bro have started to appear such as: Pobl Caerdydd (Cardiff), Pobl Aberystwyth, Pobl y Fro (Vale of Glamorgan) and Pobl Dinefwr.
During 2015-2016, papurau bro had a combined distribution of 66,808 copies each month.
At the National Eisteddfod 2012, in the Vale of Glamorgan, Leighton Andrews, the minister with responsibility for the Welsh language and digital media, called for more support for papurau bro:
"Papurau Bro are an important tradition in Wales, but for more people to turn towards new technology for their news, it is essential that they use these new means of communication. There are a number of opportunities available to assist the process of publishing Papurau Bro to move with the times, from design and typesetting to using Hyperlocal to promote them. A great deal of technology is available to make them accessible to a broader audience and to provide a place for new voices."
# Hansa-Brandenburg W.13

The Hansa-Brandenburg W.13 was a flying boat bomber developed in Germany in 1917 and used by the Austro-Hungarian Navy during World War I.

## Design and development

The W.13 was a largely conventional design for the time, with a single-step hull and an engine mounted pusher-fashion on struts in the interplane gap. The pilot and a gunner sat in tandem open cockpits at the bow. The interplane struts were unusual in that on each side of the aircraft, the upper and lower wings were braced with two pairs of struts that converged from two sets of attachment points on the upper wing to a single set on the lower wing, so that when viewed from fore or aft, the struts formed a V-shape.

## Operational history

The type was first offered to the Imperial German Navy, but was rejected. It was, however, accepted by the Austro-Hungarian Navy, which operated it from bases on the Adriatic Sea during the Italian Campaign. Many of these were produced under licence by UFAG in Budapest. In service, the Austro-Daimler engine caused continuous problems, which the manufacturer attributed to the poor lubricating oil available at the front. Since this situation seemed unlikely to change as the war situation deteriorated for Austria-Hungary, Austro-Daimler simply discontinued production of the engine, meaning that slightly over half the 130 W.13s manufactured were left without a powerplant.
Several examples of the W.13 were captured intact by Italian forces and studied; and one example that survived the war was handed over by Austria to the United States Navy as part of war reparations. This aircraft was shipped back to the Naval Aircraft Factory in the United States, where it was dismantled for study, reassembled, and test flown.

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: Two, pilot and gunner
* Length: 13.70 m (44 ft 11 in)
* Wingspan: 20.40 m (66 ft 11 in)
* Height: 4.23 m (14 ft 11 in)
* Gross weight: 2,850 kg (6,280 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Austro-Daimler 360hp , 270 kW (360 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 150 km/h (94 mph, 82 kn)
* Range: 950 km (600 mi, 520 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 2,000 m (610 ft)
Armament
* 1 × trainable machine-gun in open position in bow
* Bombs
# Barnacle (disambiguation)

A barnacle is an arthropod belonging to the infraclass Cirripedia in the subphylum Crustacea.
Barnacle(s) may also refer to:
* Barnacle (surname)
* Barnacle (comics), a character from Marvel Comics
* Barnacle (parking), a device that prevents drivers from operating illegally parked vehicles
* Barnacle (slang), an electronic part manually installed onto a printed circuit board to correct a functional deficiency
* Barnacle, Warwickshire, a small hamlet in Warwickshire, England
* Seborrheic keratosis, a non-cancerous benign skin growth, known as the "barnacles of old age"
* "Barnacle", a 2021 song by Limp Bizkit from Still Sucks
* "Barnacles", a 2002 song by Ugly Casanova from Sharpen Your Teeth
* Captain Barnacles, a character from Octonauts
# John Simms (clergyman)

John Morrow Simms CB CMG (23 November 1854 – 29 April 1934) was a Presbyterian minister and unionist politician in Northern Ireland.

## Biography

Born in Newtownards, Simms studied at the Belfast Academy, the Coleraine Academical Institution, Queen's University, Belfast, the University of Edinburgh and Leipzig University. In 1882, he was ordained as a Presbyterian Church in Ireland clergyman, and became a British Army chaplain in 1887. He was elected for the Ulster Unionist Party at the July 1922 North Down by-election, and when the seat was abolished later in the year, won a seat in Down, serving until the 1931 UK general election. From 1914 to 1920, he was Principal Chaplain to the Forces, and held rank relative to major-general. He subsequently became Honorary Chaplain to George V of the United Kingdom.
# Japan Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

The Japan Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (JSRS) is a Japanese learned society devoted to photogrammetry and remote sensing. It is a member of the International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing.
ISRS publishes the Journal of the Japan Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing.
# JS Talangaï

Jeunesse Sportive de Talangaï is a Congolese football club based in Brazzaville.
The club currently plays in Congo Premier League.
In 2007 the team has won the Coupe du Congo.

## Honours

* Coupe du Congo
** Winners (1): 2007

## Performance in CAF competitions

* CAF Confederation Cup: 1 appearance
       2007 – Preliminary Round
       2008 – Preliminary Round

## Stadium

Currently the team plays at the 50000 capacity Stade Alphonse Massemba-Débat.
# Allosmaitia

Allosmaitia is a genus of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae. The species are found in the Neotropical realm.

## Species

* Allosmaitia coelebs (Herrich-Schäffer, 1862)
* Allosmaitia fidena (Hewitson, 1867)
* Allosmaitia piplea (Godman & Salvin, 1896)
* Allosmaitia strophius (Godart, [1824])
* Allosmaitia myrtusa (Hewitson, 1867)
# Bart Ruspoli

Bartolomeo Sebastian "Bart" Ruspoli (born 8 November 1976 in London) is an Italian and English actor.

## Career

Bart Ruspoli trained at the Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art, where he graduated in 1998. He is also the writer and Producer of two of the films he was in.
In 2022, he was nominated for a BAFTA for Outstanding British Film for “Boiling Point” which he produced.

## Filmography

* 2point4 Children (1 episode, "The Italian Job", 1998) .... Fabrizio
* Heartbeat (1 episode, "Wise Guys", 2000) .... Marco Mazzetti
* Fish (1 episode, "Another Shade of White", 2000) .... Antonio - pizza delivery boy
* Jack Brown and the Curse of the Crown (2001) .... Malook
* Dead Creatures (2001) (V) .... Christian
* Band of Brothers (3 episodes, "Carentan", "Currahee" and "Day of Days", 2001) TV mini-series .... Pvt. Edward Tipper
* The Long Night (2002) (V) .... Joe (also Writer and Producer)
* Four (2002) (TV) .... Nick (also Writer and Producer)
* Ghost Master (2003) (VG) .... Ghostmaster (Italian version)
* Venus Drowning (2005) .... John
* Empire (2005) TV mini-series .... Principe
* Rome (2 episodes, "The Stolen Eagle" and "How Titus Pullo Brought Down the Republic", 2005) .... Antony's Tribune
* Elizabeth David: A Life in Recipes (2006) (TV) .... Doctor
* I Said So Little (2006) (V) .... Postman
* EastEnders (5 episodes, 2007) .... Marco
* Mixed Up (2009) .... Mike
* The Devil's Playground (2010) .... Matt
* Genesis (2018) .... Matt

## Personal life

He is the great-grandson of Mario Ruspoli, 2nd Prince of Poggio Suasa, great-great-nephew of Bartolomeo Ruspoli, and wife Pauline Marie Palma de Talleyrand-Périgord, great-great-great-niece of Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord. He is 6' 1" (1.85 m). Ruspoli is also a fifth cousin of occasional actor Alessandro Ruspoli, 9th Prince of Cerveteri and once removed of his son director Tao Ruspoli, son of actress Debra Berger and used to be married to actress Olivia Wilde. He is the oldest son of Costantino Filippo Maria dei Principi Ruspoli dei Principi di Poggio Suasa, born in New York City, New York on 23 April 1947, by Maria Consuelo (Lily) Child-Villiers of the Earls of Jersey, born on 21 August 1953, a former niece by marriage of Virginia Cherrill and paternal granddaughter of George Child Villiers, 8th Earl of Jersey, who despite their equal aristocratic birth never married to each other. Bart married Dr Vanessa Schjelderup in June 2012.
His second cousin (first cousin once removed) is actor, writer and producer William Villiers, 10th Earl of Jersey.
# Neoterebra riosi

Neoterebra riosi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.
# Ashtead Cricket Club

Ashtead Cricket Club is a cricket club that plays in the Surrey Championship Premier League. The club was formed in 1887 and play their home games at Woodfield Lane, Ashtead. The club has a second ground for junior matches and training, on the former playing fields of Parsons Mead School.
In 2014 the club finished runners-up in the ECB National Club Twenty20, losing to winners Chester Boughton Hall at Wantage Road, Northampton.

## Honours
### First XI honours

* Surrey Championship
** Club T20
*** Champions – 2014
** Division 1
*** Champions – 2015
** Division 2
*** Champions – 2005, 2014
** Division 3
*** Champions – 2001
* ECB National Club Twenty20
** Runners up – 2014

### Second XI honours

* Surrey Championship
** Division 1
*** Champions – 2010, 2012
** Division 2
*** Champions – 2009
** Division 3
*** Champions – 2008
** Division 4
*** Champions – 2007

### Third XI honours

* Surrey Championship
** Division 1
*** Champions – 2015

### Fourth XI honours

* Surrey Championship
** West Division
*** Champions – 2008
** East Division
*** Champions – 2015

## Notable players

The cricketers listed below have played in First-Class or List A cricket teams.
* Aamer Nazir
* Alan Mullally
* Andrew Ellis
* Neil Farnsworth
* Ben Geddes
* Ben Jeffery
* Ben Sidwell
* Carl Anderson
* Damian Shirazi
* Danny Miller
* Dave Burton
* David White
* Dominic Sibley
* Gary Martin
* Gary Wilson
* Harri Aravinthan
* James Cameron
* John Vaughan-Davies
* Jono Sole
* Kieran Powell
* Mahesh Rawat
* Mark Stoneman
* Matthew Breetzke
* Matthew Friedlander
* Sean Hunt
* Seb Stewart
* Simon Keene
* Paul Harrison
* Paul Taylor
* Tom Williams
* Will Pereira
* Zac Elkin
# Jack Kent (politician)

Jack Kent (1870 in Lambeth, London – 1946) was a British politician and an important figure in the early history of the Socialist Party of Great Britain.
Kent was a well-known member of the Social Democratic Federation, being a writer for Justice from 1897 and a speaker and lecture secretary. In 1902 he was on the SDF Executive Committee and was delegate for West Ham Central during the 1902 SDF Conference. He was not originally an impossibilist but came over after the 24 April meeting, revealing the manoeuvrings of Hyndman clique.
Kent was working as a clerk at Whitbreads brewery when he helped found the Socialist Party of Great Britain in June 1904. He was variously an indoor and outdoor speaker, a writer for the Socialist Standard, Party delegate to the Amsterdam Congress of the Second International in August 1904, secretary of Romford Division branch in 1904–1905, an Executive Committee member in 1905–1906 and finally Treasurer in 1907–1908. Kent resigned on 30 March 1908, probably as he did not want politics to prejudice his career advancement.
After leaving the SPGB he helped organise the ‘Constitutionalists’, a popular anti-socialist organisation, later joining the Conservative Party. He became a local councillor in 1912, going on to become mayor of Acton in 1922–1923 and a Middlesex county councillor. He died in 1946.
# Jacqueline Koung à Bessike

Jacqueline Koung Bessike is a Cameroonian political figure who was the first woman secretary of state in her country. Since 9 December 2011, she has held the position of Minister of State Property and Land Tenure.

## Biography

She is native of Bafia, Mbam-and-Inoubou Division, in the Centre Region of Cameroon.

### Studies

She is an Economist by training, specializing in Banking and Finance.

## Politics

In 1995, she served as Secretary General of the Ministry of Tourism. In 2001, she held the same post at the Minister of Labour and Social Security in 2003, she was assigned to the Ministry of Women's Affairs. And in December 2007, she also serves as Secretary General at the Ministry of Employment and Vocational Training.
She is a member of the political party currently in power in Cameroon: Cameroon People's Democratic Movement (CPDM). Since 1996, she has held the position of Second Vice-President of the National Bureau of the Women's Section of the Party: Women's organization of the CPDM (OFRDPC).

## Ministerial mandate

During the Cabinet reshuffle of 11 November 2011, she was appointed Minister of State Property and Land Tenure (MINDCAF). She was re-appointed to this position during the cabinet reshuffle of 2 October 2015.

## Distinction

She is Commander of the Order and Value.