OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Late Junction

Late Junction is a music programme broadcast weekly on Friday nights by BBC Radio 3. Billed as "Journeys in music, ancient to future. The home for adventurous listeners.", the programme has a wide musical scope. It is not uncommon to hear medieval ballads juxtaposed with 21st-century electronica, or jazz followed by international folk music followed by an ambient track. Each edition of the programme runs for 90 minutes.

## History

The programme was created soon after Roger Wright took over as controller of BBC Radio 3, as part of changes with which Wright believed that he was addressing "this feeling people had that they didn't want to put Radio 3 on unless they were going to listen carefully". The first programme was broadcast on 13 September 1999 and produced by Antony Pitts.
Late Junction won a Sony gold award in 2003 for Music Programming. The show was described as "A radio jewel. Is there a show like this anywhere else in the radio world? Everyone who hears the show falls in love with it. Surprising, revealing, accessible. Brilliantly programmed - a show where the real star is the music."
The programme's main regular presenters are Verity Sharp and Jennifer Lucy Allan, who alternate as solo presenters. Before the shift from three 90-minute shows per week to a single two-hour broadcast in late 2019, other regular presenters included the show's founding presenter Fiona Talkington, Max Reinhardt, Nick Luscombe, Anne Hilde Neset, and Mara Carlyle. Other former presenters include Shaheera Asante (until 2006), and Robert Sandall, until his death from prostate cancer in 2010.
While the selection of music to be played in any one programme is the result of a collaboration between producer and presenter, some individual preferences can be detected. Fiona Talkington, for instance, tended to play more conventional jazz and Scandinavian music and Verity Sharp more folk music, especially that featuring fiddle-playing. Nick Luscombe's shows often featured music from Japan.
The show has featured occasional Late Junction Sessions, where two musicians or groups, from different genres, are introduced and record together, exclusively for Late Junction, for the first time. After broadcast, these sessions are available as a podcast for 30 days.
In March 2019, BBC Radio 3 Controller Alan Davey announced that Late Junction was being cut from three episodes a week to a single two-hour slot on Fridays from Autumn 2019. More than 500 people from the world of music, including Brian Eno, Billy Bragg, Jarvis Cocker, Martin Carthy and Eliza Carthy signed an open letter objecting to the cut.
From April 2024, as part of a new schedule introduced by BBC Radio 3 Controller Sam Jackson, Late Junction's weekly running time was cut by a further 30 minutes to 90 minutes and it also moved to the earlier start time of 10pm.

## Presenters
### Current presenters

* Verity Sharp
* Jennifer Lucy Allan

### Former presenters

* Max Reinhardt
* Anne Hilde Neset
* Fiona Talkington
* Nick Luscombe
* Mara Carlyle
* Shaheera Asante
* Robert Sandall (died in 2010)
# Landkreis Oels

The District of Oels was a Prussian district in Silesia, which existed from 1742 to 1945. Its capital was the city of Oels. Today, the territory of this district is part of the Polish Lower Silesian Voivodeship.

## History

After conquering most of Silesia, King Frederick the Great introduced Prussian administrative structures in Lower Silesia by cabinet order on November 25, 1741. This included the establishment of two war and domain chambers in Breslau and Glogau as well as their subdivision into districts and the appointment of district administrators on January 1, 1742.
In the course of the Stein-Hardenberg reforms in 1815, the district of Oels was assigned to Regierungsbezirk Breslau in the Province of Silesia. During the district reform of January 1, 1818 in Regierungsbezirk Breslau, the city of Medzibor and the villages of Benjaminsthal, Charlottenfeld, Conradau, Erdmannsberg, Friedrikenau, Glashütte, Glashütte bei Tscheschen, Hammer, Honig, Johannisdörfel, Joschune, Kalkowsky, Kenschen, Kenschenhammer, Klenowe, Kottowsky, Kotzine, Mariendorf, Neurode, Ossen, Pawlau, Riefken, Silonke, Suschen, Tscheschen and Wielky reclassified from the Oels district to the Wartenberg district.
According to the Prussian census of 1861, the Oels district had a population of 61,295, of which 61,078 (99.65%) were Germans and 217 (0.35%) were Poles.
On November 8, 1919, the Province of Silesia was dissolved and the new Province of Lower Silesia was formed from Regierungsbezirk Breslau and Regierungsbezirk Liegnitz. On April 1, 1938, the provinces of Lower Silesia and Upper Silesia were merged to form the new Province of Silesia. On January 18, 1941, the Province of Silesia was dissolved again and the Province of Lower Silesia was recreated. In the spring of 1945, the Red Army occupied the district.
# Landkreis Namslau

Landkreis Namslau was a district in Prussian Silesia, from 1742 to 1945. The district capital was at Namslau (Namysłów). Today, the territory of the district is located in the Polish Opole Voivodeship.

## History

After conquering most of Silesia, King Frederick the Great introduced Prussian administrative structures in Lower Silesia by cabinet order on 25 November 1741. This included the establishment of two war and domain chambers in Breslau (Wrocław) and Glogau (Głogów) as well as their subdivision into districts and the appointment of district administrators on 1 January 1742.
The district became part of the Province of Silesia in 1815, as part of Regierungsbezirk Breslau. The indigenous Polish population was subjected to Germanisation policies. On 8 November 1919 the Free State of Prussia dissolved the Province of Silesia and the Namslau district became part of the new Province of Lower Silesia, which was formed from Regierungsbezirk Breslau and Regierungsbezirk Liegnitz. With the entry into force of the Treaty of Versailles on 10 January 1920, parts of the district including the town of Reichthal (Rychtal) and the surrounding rural communities became again part of Poland. The persecution of Poles intensified in 1939. In January 1945, the Red Army captured the area of the Namslau district and in April, it became again part of Poland.

## Demographics

The district had a mixed population of Germans and Poles.
Population of Landkreis Namslau :
| | 1837 | 1837 | 1861 | 1861 |
| Germans | 7,579 | 26.4% | 16,619 | 47.6% |
| Poles | 21,156 | 73.6% | 18,316 | 52.4% |
| Total | 28,735 | 28,735 | 34,935 | 34,935 |
# Las Número 1 de Mijares

Las Número 1 de Mijares (in English Mijares' Number Ones) the ninth compilation album by Mexican pop singer Mijares. It was released in 2005.

## Track listing

Tracks:
* Poco a Poco
* Bella
* A Corazón Abierto
* Soñador
* Para Amarnos Más
* No Se Murió El Amor
* No Hace Falta
* Uno Entre Mil
* Soldado Del Amor
* Encadenado
* Corazón Salvaje
* El Breve Espacio
* Persona a Persona
* Que Puedo Hacer Yo Con Tanto Amor
* Baño De Mujeres
# Las Orcas

Las Orcas is a sculpture by Octavio González, installed in Puerto Vallarta, in the Mexican state of Jalisco.
# Lau Wing Yip

Lau Wing Yip (Chinese: 劉榮業; born 18 August 1953) is a former Hong Kong professional footballer who played as a midfielder or a winger.

## Club career

Lau spent his entire career with Hong Kong First Division League club Happy Valley.
# Laughlin Ó Cellaigh

Laughlin Ó Cellaigh, Gaelic-Irish Lord, died 29 June 1646.

## Background

Ó Cellaigh was a descendant of the Kings of Uí Maine, and cousin of the last attested king, Feardorcha Ó Cellaigh, (1593 – after 1611). He was the chief of his branch of the dynasty, owning the castles of Mullaghmore, Garbally, Moylough and Castleblakeney in north County Galway.
Laughlin is said to have been the last Ó Cellaigh inhabitant and owner of Moylough Castle. He was regarded as "a chivalrous man", and was kindly remembered in local folklore into the 20th century.

## The Battle of Laught

Laughlin's brother, Tadhg Mór, resided a few miles away at Mullaghmore Castle, and was in dispute with Laughlin over possession of their lands and castles.
Tadhg and his followers fought Laughlin and his army at Laught townland on 29 June 1646, during the Irish Confederate Wars, Laughlin been defeated and killed. He was buried in Leacht, with the following epitaph inscribed on his tomb:
   "Oh people, who has seen so great a cause of pity since the Three Marys were watching the grave? Full of a castle of noble women. Trusting to one man and he was taken from them."
A second version of the conflict states that:
   "Tradition says that at one time a great battle [was fought at Leacht] and many of the inhabitants lost their lives. At one time two chiefs, one from Williamstown and the other from Barnadeag owned all the land from Williamstown and barnadearg as far as Laught. However, they agreed to divide their land and that they should arise early on a certain morning and meet the other and where ever they should meet that would be the boundary."
   "The former was very greedy and haughty arose early, gathered an army and set out to meet his enemy. The latter was lazy and did not get up in time. He then set out with his army. Not agreeing with his brother and having the stronger army, he began to drive them back and the Williamstown army fled before the Barnadearg army. They continued their flight until they came to Laught and there they fought a pitched battle. The Williamstown chieftain was killed and was buried behind Boyle's shop. A memorial of stones and morter was erected to mark the place where he was buried.

## Aftermath

Laughlin and his brother were first cousins of Tadhg Mór Ó Cellaigh of Aughrim and Tadhg Mór Ó Cellaigh of Castleblakeney. Together with Tadhg Mór Mullaghmore, "They were said to be the three best Tadhgs in Ireland." Several of their descendants were killed during the Battle of Aughrim, Ballinasloe, on 12 July 1691.
The battle of Laught is notable in being one of the last pitched battles to have occurred in County Galway prior to the Irish War of Independence (1919–1922) and the Irish Civil War (1922–1923).
# Laurence Pearce

Laurence Pearce is an English professional rugby league and rugby union player. He has played club level rugby league (RL) in the Super League for Hull F.C. (2011–12), and as of 2017 he plays for Mont-de-Marsan, as a back row. Laurence Pearce joined Aviva Premiership club Leicester Tigers at the beginning of the 2014/15 season from RFU Championship club Rotherham Titans. In early March 2016 it was announced Pearce would join Sale Sharks from Leicester Tigers.
In his 2-year spell at Leicester Tigers Pearce made 28 appearances, scoring 8 tries.
# Laurel Lake

Laurel Lake may refer to:

## Settlements

* Laurel Lake, New Jersey

## Lakes

* Laurel Lake (Cumberland County, Pennsylvania)
* Laurel Lake (Teton County, Wyoming) in Grand Teton National Park
* Laurel River Lake west of Corbin, Kentucky
# Landmarks of Britain

Landmarks of Britain is a series of silver bullion coins produced by the Royal Mint in the United Kingdom. The first coin was released in 2017 and features a design of Big Ben previously used on a £100 coin released in 2015. The second and third coins, both released in 2018, feature Tower Bridge and Trafalgar Square. The next coin is expected to portray Buckingham Palace. The coin has a maximum mintage of 50,000. The same designs appeared on a four coin proof set in 2014, these had trichromatic colour-printing and had a mintage of only 3,500 sets.
# Laurence Humphreys

Laurence Humphreys (1571 – 7 July 1591) was an English Catholic martyr. He was born in Hampshire, into a Protestant family.
In his youth, he often read the Bible and other religious works and practiced the Corporal and Spiritual Works of Mercy by visiting the sick and those in prison, as well as teaching others about the faith. When he was eighteen years of age, he met several times with the local priest, who persuaded him to convert to Roman Catholicism.
In 1591 he became seriously ill, and while delirious called Queen Elizabeth a harlot and a heretic while in this state. These words were overheard, and before he had completely recovered he was arrested and committed to Winchester jail. At his trial, he claimed to have no recollection of saying such things about the queen, but he did not dispute the evidence placed before him and was willing to be punished because of his actions of which he had no memory. He was later condemned and executed at the Barditch (or City Ditch).
Laurence Humphreys was beatified by Pope Pius XI in 1929. His feast day is 7 July.
# Laurent Micheli

Laurent Micheli (born 9 October 1982) is a Belgian film and stage director, writer and actor.

## Career

After developing an interest in acting, Micheli enrolled at the Institut Supérieur des Arts in Brussels and graduated from there in 2007. He began working in theatre appearing in productions from Belgium and France over the span of ten years. He later started directing his own stage productions, most notably with the theatrical company Madame Véro.
Micheli made his feature-length debut in 2016 with Even Lovers Get the Blues, a drama film he directed and produced while he attended a screenwriting workshop at La Fémis in Paris. The film was praised for its exploration of sexuality and earned Micheli a Magritte Award nomination in the category of Best First Feature Film.
His followup, Lola (2019), starred Mya Bollaers, in her acting debut, as a 18-year-old transgender girl grieving the death of her mother. The film was released to critical acclaim and received seven nominations at the 10th Magritte Awards, including Best Film and Best Director for Micheli. It was also nominated for the César Award for Best Foreign Film at the 45th César Awards.
# Laura Dean

Laura Dean may refer to:
* Laura Dean (choreographer), American dancer, choreographer and composer
* Laura Dean (actress), American film and television actress and voice actress
* Laura Dean, title character of Laura Dean Keeps Breaking Up with Me, American graphic novel
* Laura Dean, Marvel Comics character known as Pathway
# Otto von Schrön

Otto von Schrön (7 September 1837 – 13 May 1917) was a German physician and epidemiologist born in Hof, Bavaria. He served as a professor of anatomy at the University of Napoli.

## Biography

From 1855 he studied medicine at the Universities of Erlangen and Munich. After obtaining his medical degree, he relocated to Italy, working at the Universities of Turin and Pavia. In 1864 he became a professor of pathological anatomy at the University of Naples.
While still a student, he took part in Karl Thiersch's research that demonstrated the epithelial origin of cancer. He performed histological and histopathological studies of the skin and was the first scientist to discover desmosomes and the tonofilament system, but was unable to identify the role these structures played from a physiological basis.
During the early part of the century, Schrön claimed that there were pathological differences between tuberculosis and lung phthisis, asserting the existence of a phthisiogenous microbe.
For his accomplishments in his work against cholera, typhoid and other infectious diseases, in 1863 he was proclaimed "Cholera-Kommissar" in Naples, and in 1869 became an honorary citizen of the city. In 1883 he was ennobled by King Ludwig II of Bavaria, and awarded with the "Order of Merit" of the Bavarian crown. Schrön died on 13 May 1917 in Naples. He was succeeded as professor of anatomy by Giuseppe Pianese, one of his students.

## Publications

* Sulla genesi dei microorganismi ed i loro prodotti di secrezione, 1892.
* Le due conferenze dimostrative ed una communicazione fasse a Napoli al congresso contro la tuberculosi nel, 1900.
* Biologia minerale, 1901.
* Il nuovo microbo della tisi, 1904.
* Der neue Microbe der Lungenphthise und der Unterschied zwischen Tuberkulose und Schwindsucht, 1904 - A new microbe for lung phthisis, and the differences between tuberculosis and phthisis.
# Otto Fong

Otto Fong Yong Chin (born 1968) is a Singaporean comic artist, playwright and teacher.

## Early life and education

Fong was born in Johor Bahru in 1968. His father was trade unionist and politician Fong Swee Suan and his mother is former trade unionist Chen Poh Cheng. He has a brother and a sister. He studied at The Chinese High School and later Hwa Chong Junior College. He studied engineering at the Oklahoma State University in the United States and took up a two-year diploma course in film directing at the Beijing Film Academy in 1994.

## Career

Fong wrote several plays, including We Are Family, Cetacea, Another Tribe, and HERStory.
Fong returned to Singapore after studying in Beijing in 1997 and worked as a video editor and graphics artist for a year. His first comic book, Buddy Buddy, was published by the China Friendship Publishing Company in 1998. In 1999, he became a science teacher at Raffles Institution. He wrote a musical, Mr. Beng, which was staged at the Singapore Arts Festival in 1999. His second comic book, Sir Fong, was published in 2005. The book was positively reviewed by Prudencio Miel of The Straits Times. The second installment in the Sir Fong series, Sir Fong 2: Fur-o-cious, was published in 2007, and was again positively reviewed by Miel. He left Raffles Institution at the end of 2007.
Fong has also created the TV series Totally Totto. The third installment in the series, Sir Fong's Adventures In Science, was published in 2008. The sixth installment in the series, Sir Fong's Adventures In Science Book 6: Synthetic Biology, was published in 2017.
Fong currently teaches in Anglo Singapore International School Sukhumvit 64 Thailand.
In 2022, Fong made his acting debut, starring as Uncle Alex in Getaway (Gay Web Series), Singapore first Boys Love web series.

## Personal life

Fong is openly gay and lives with his partner. He came out as gay in a 2,000 word-blog entry, and was asked by the government to take down the entry as the blog was also read by students. In a speech, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong used Fong's case to state that "Singapore should strive to maintain a balance, to uphold a stable society with traditional heterosexual family values, but with space for homosexuals to live their lives and to contribute to society."
# Ottapidaram block

8°55′04″N 78°01′22″E﻿ / ﻿8.9178881°N 78.0227137°E﻿ / 8.9178881; 78.0227137 Ottapidaram block is a revenue block in the Thoothukudi district of Tamil Nadu, India. It has a total of 61 panchayat villages.
# Ottochloa gracillima

Ottochloa gracillima, pademelon grass, is a species of grass, found in coastal eastern Australia. The habitat is shady areas, often near water.
# Otto Krappan

Otto Krappan (11 October 1886 – 2 February 1942) was a German professional football manager.

## Career

Born in Nagyszeben, Austria-Hungary, in a family of Transylvanian Saxons, (today Sibiu, Romania). Krappan managed several clubs in Italy between 1923 and 1942, year in which he suddenly died while training Palermo-Juve in Serie C.
He managed Udinese in Prima Divisione and Alessandria in 1934–35 Serie A.
# Ottoman Cyrenaica

Ottoman Cyrenaica, also known as Sanjak of Benghazi or Sanjak of Barqa, was a wilayah and later mutasarrifate in North Africa, within the Vilayet of Tripolitania. In 1911 it was colonized by Italy, becoming Italian Cyrenaica.
In 1879, Cyrenaica became a wilayah of the Ottoman Empire.
In 1888, it became a mutasarrıfiyya under a mutasarrıf and was further divided into five qadaas. The wali of Ottoman Tripolitania however looked after the military and judicial affairs. The bureaucratic setup was similar to the one in Tripoli. The mutasarrıfate existed until the Italian invasion.
# Otávio Juliano

Otavio Juliano (born 1972 in São Paulo) is a Brazilian director and filmmaker. He is the second of three children in a family of Italian descent. Juliano is an alumnus of the UCLA Ext. School of Theater Film and Television. He started his career acting in theater.

## Works

* The Music Tree A Árvore da Música (Brazilian title) features the plight of the brazilwood, the species of tree that gave Brazil its name, and whose unique deep red wood is used in the manufacture of bows for fine violins and similar instruments. Its current endangered status represents a serious threat to classical music worldwide, as there is no other material that can be used to make bows of comparable quality. The film screened in more than 22 film festivals around the world and Otavio Juliano received the Polly Krakora Award for artistry in film at the DC Environmental Film Festival. The film received awards on Portugal, Brazil and US. Joshua Bell, David Garret and Antonio Meneses perform on the film.
* A documentary about Brazilian heavy metal band Sepultura, premiered in Los Angeles in 2017, SEPULTURA ENDURANCE. The film was selected for film festivals around the world, such as Mar del Plata International Film Festival, Ambulante Mexico and InEdit.
* A documentary about Brazilian heavy metal band Sepultura, premiered in Los Angeles in 2017, SEPULTURA ENDURANCE. The film was selected for film festivals around the world, such as Mar del Plata International Film Festival, Ambulante Mexico and InEdit.
* Brazilian TV series Exilio e Canções, hosted by Sérgio Britto Titãs, a TV Brasil/ Interface Filmes production.
* Third World California depicts the subhuman conditions experienced by undocumented immigrants living in "Duroville", a settlement largely composed of decrepit trailer homes and lacking basic infrastructure. Its location within the Torres-Martinez Indian Reservation in California's Colorado Desert exempts it from many federal and state laws, which allows some Torres-Martinez tribe members to profiteer from the situation of the undocumented workers, and to disregard environmental and safety regulations in force elsewhere. The film debuted in the 22nd Chicago Latino Film Festival in 2006.
* Directed Music Videos for Sergio Britto (Titãs) and Rita Lee and many other music artists.
* Created Video Design with Interface Filmes/Luciana Ferraz for Theater and Broadway Musicals in Brazil, such as Chaplin, The Wizard Of Oz, Evita and Singing in the Rain.
* Directed the stage musical Doze Flores Amarelas, rock opera from the Brazilian band Titãs. Universal Music Group released the rock opera's DVD by October 2018, also directed by Otavio Juliano along with Luciana Ferraz. • Titãs Encontro tour: Creative/Artistic Director and stage designer.