OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nonextensive entropy

Entropy is considered to be an extensive property, i.e., that its value depends on the amount of material present. Constantino Tsallis has proposed a nonextensive entropy (Tsallis entropy), which is a generalization of the traditional Boltzmann–Gibbs entropy.
The rationale behind the theory is that Gibbs-Boltzmann entropy leads to systems that have a strong dependence on initial conditions. In reality most materials behave quite independently of initial conditions.
Nonextensive entropy leads to nonextensive statistical mechanics, whose typical functions are power laws, instead of the traditional exponentials.
# Anthophylax hoffmanii

Anthophylax hoffmanii is a species of Long-Horned Beetle in the beetle family Cerambycidae. It is found in United States of America.
# Portable Distributed Objects

Portable Distributed Objects (PDO) is an application programming interface (API) for creating object-oriented code that can be executed remotely on a network of computers. It was created by NeXT Computer, Inc. using their OpenStep system, whose use of Objective-C made the package very easy to write. It was characterized by its very light weight and high speed in comparison to similar systems such as CORBA.
Versions of PDO were available for Solaris, HP-UX and all versions of the OPENSTEP system, although an agreement was also announced for a version to be made for Digital Unix, then still known as OSF/1, with delivery anticipated after versions for SunOS and Solaris had been released. Product licence pricing for these platforms varied from $2,500 for use on a "small server" up to $10,000 for use on a "large server". A version that worked with Microsoft OLE was also available called D'OLE, allowing distributed code written using PDO on any platform to be presented on Microsoft systems as if they were local OLE objects.
PDO, on the other hand, relied on a small number of features in the Objective-C runtime to handle both portability as well as distribution. The key feature was the language's support for a "second chance" method in all classes; if a method call on an object failed because the object didn't support it (normally not allowed in most languages due to strong typing), the runtime would then bundle the message into a compact format and pass it back into the object's forwardInvocation method.
The normal behavior for forwardInvocation was to return an error, including details taken from the message (the "invocation"). PDO instead supplied a number of new objects with forwardInvocation methods that passed the invocation object to another machine on the network, with various versions to support different networks and platforms. Calling methods on remote objects was almost invisible; after some network setup (a few lines typically) PDO objects were instantiated locally and called the same way as any other object on the system. The PDO object then forwarded the invocation to the remote computer for processing and unbundled the results when they were returned.
In comparison with CORBA, PDO programs were typically 1/10 or less in size; it was common for NeXT staffers to write into magazines showing how to re-implement a multi-page CORBA article in perhaps 15 lines of code. From a programming standpoint, there was nearly nothing as easy to use as PDO.
However, PDO was also reliant entirely on Objective-C to function. This was a price most were unwilling to pay, as at the time C++ was more widely used and the effort to shift codebases to an entirely new language and paradigm was considered too onerous. PDO never saw much use, and NeXT's emphasis shifted to its new WebObjects framework in 1995.
The ability to instantiate any object known to the local process from any other process is a known security vulnerability, and Apple strongly discourages use of PDO for that reason.
In addition to the OS X platform, there is GNUstep, which has its own implementation of Distributed Objects.
# Paul Peart

Paul Peart (also known as Paul Peart-Smith) is a British comics artist who has done some work for 2000 AD, Nelson, H.P Lovecraft, and many other publications.
# Auckland Harbour Crossing Swim

The Auckland Harbour Crossing, also called the Sovereign Harbour Crossing after the sponsoring company, is an annual ocean swim event / race in Auckland, New Zealand. It involves a 2.8 kilometres (1.7 mi) swim across the Waitematā Harbour, with the route going from locations like either Stanley Bay or Bayswater on the North Shore to the finish in the Viaduct Basin in the Auckland city centre. Entrants must complete the course in less than 105 minutes, but the winning competitors usually take little more than 30 minutes for the distance, though tidal currents and wave conditions may modify average times slightly.
The competition was first held in 2004 with about 500 entrants, and as of 2009, attracts more than 1,400 swimmers. The naming sponsor is Sovereign Limited, a New Zealand insurance company which sponsors the 'Ocean Swim' series of swimming events.
The race, while attended by lifeguards and safety boats, and being managed so that shipping traffic in the harbour is stopped for the duration, is not without risk, and there have been two deaths among competitors, once in 2005 (suspected heart attack), and once in 2009. The event attracts amateur swimmers as well as professional athletes. Some celebrities have also taken part, such as Rodney Hide, who however twice failed to succeed in his attempts at completing the event.
# Narawarah

Narwara Beerwah is a village in tehsil Beerwah of district Budgam of the Jammu and Kashmir.
# Offspring Fling

Offspring Fling (stylized as Offspring Fling!) is puzzle-platform game developed by Kyle Pulver and released on March 30, 2012 for Microsoft Windows, Mac OS, and Linux. The game was received favorably by various critics.

## Gameplay

Offspring Fling is a 2D sidescrolling puzzle-platform game. The player controls a rodent-like forest creature, whose children have been lost. The goal in each level is to gather all the children and bring them to the exit.
While carrying one or more children, the player will not fit through small openings and their jump height is decreased. The player can throw the children in a straight line to move them across the level, which is where the game's name comes from.

## Development

Offspring Fling began as a side-project by Tempe, Arizona-based developer Kyle Pulver that turned into a full game. The game contains 100 campaign puzzles, a time trial mechanic, and 20 unlockable bonus levels focusing on precise platforming.

## Reception

Offspring Fling received positive reviews from critics upon release. On Metacritic, the game holds a score of 79/100 based on 4 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
# 4R

4R may refer to:
* 4R Family restaurants in Northern California
* Galaxy 4R, a Panamsat-owned communications satellite
* Ponceau 4R, a synthetic colourant
* Hamburg International airline's IATA code
* Nachtjagdgeschwader 2, from its historic Geschwaderkennung code with the Luftwaffe in World War II
* Sri Lanka aircraft registration
* A standard consumer print size for photographs. See Standard photographic print sizes
* the Railroad Revitalization and Regulatory Reform Act, also known as the "4R Act"
* the short-lived acronym for Neljä ruusua ('Four Roses'), a Finnish band, aiming for a broader international appeal
* 4R, the production code for the 1977 Doctor Who serial The Robots of Death
# Jan Carel Juta

Jan Carel Juta (23 March 1824 – 7 April 1886) was a Dutch-South African publisher, bookseller and brother-in-law of Karl Marx.
He was born in Zaltbommel, Netherlands. He married his wife Louise Juta on 5 June 1853 in a civil ceremony in Trier, Germany.
Jan Carel and Louise had seven children, including the future Sir Henry Juta QC, a barrister and senior Judge in the South African courts, who also served as Speaker of the Parliament of Cape Colony.
Juta died on 7 April 1886 in Chiswick, London.
Juta Publishing is still trading, and is one of South Africa's leading academic and law publishers.
# List of festivals in Virginia

The following is an incomplete list of festivals in Virginia.

## Festivals

* Anime Mid-Atlantic
* Castleton Festival
* Celebrate Fairfax!
* Celebrate Literacy and Arts in the Park (April 23rd in Orange, VA)
* The Daffodil Festival
* Highland County Maple Festival
* International Children's Festival at Wolf Trap
* Nekocon
* Neptune Festival
* RavenCon
* Shenandoah Apple Blossom Festival
* Tephra Fine Arts Festival
* Upperville Colt & Horse Show
* Virginia Arts Festival
* DJ Skyhigh End Of Summer Blast

### Film

* Redemptive Film Festival
* The Spooky Movie Film Festival
* VCU French Film Festival
* Virginia Film Festival

### Music

* All Good Music Festival
* Bristol Rhythm & Roots Reunion
* Buskerfest
* FloydFest
* Hampton Jazz Festival
* Lockn' Festival
* Shenandoah Valley Music Festival
| Month | Festival name | Location | Genre |
| June | Shaggfest | Virginia Beach | Hip hop, pop, and EDM |

### Food

| Month | Festival name | Location | Food |
| July | Pork, Peanut, and Pine Festival | Surry County | Pork, peanuts |
| May | Pungo Strawberry Festival | Virginia Beach | Strawberries |
| May | Taste of Arlington | Arlington | General restaurant cuisine |
| September | Charlottesville Vegan Roots Fest | Charlottesville | Vegan cuisine |
# HyperWRT

HyperWRT is a defunct firmware project for the Linksys WRT54G and WRT54GS wireless routers based on the stock Linksys firmware, released under a GPL. The original goal of the HyperWRT project was to add a set of features—such as power boost—to the latest Linux-based Linksys firmware, extending its possibilities but staying close to the official firmware. Over time, it continued to be updated with newer Linksys firmware, and added many more features typically found in enterprise routing equipment. HyperWRT is no longer maintained, and has been succeeded by Tomato.

## History

The original HyperWRT project was started in 2004 by Timothy Jans, with continued development into early 2005. programmer Rupan then continued HyperWRT development by integrating newer Linksys code as it was released.
Later in 2005, developers called Tofu and Thibor picked up HyperWRT development with HyperWRT +tofu for the WRT54G and HyperWRT Thibor for the WRT54GS. Both developers collaborated frequently and added features from each other's releases, and both developed WRTSL54GS versions of their firmware. After February 2006, Tofu discontinued development and his code was incorporated into HyperWRT Thibor. HyperWRT Thibor15c (July 2006) was the last version of HyperWRT and was compatible with the WRT54G (v1-v4), WRT54GL (v1-v1.1), WRT54GS (v1-v4), and WRTSL54GS (later unfinished beta 17rc3 released February 2008).
# Another Time

Another Time may refer to:
* Another Time (book), a 1940 book of poems by W. H. Auden
* Another Time (Jeff Williams album), 2011
* Another Time (Earth, Wind & Fire album), 1974
# Paul Pedersen

Paul Pedersen or Petersen may refer to:
* Paul Pedersen (composer) (born 1935), Canadian composer
* Paul Pedersen (gymnast) (1886–1948), Norwegian gymnast
# Jim Chapman

Jim Chapman may refer to:
* Jim Chapman (congressman) (born 1945), American businessman and politician
** Jim Chapman Lake, a lake in Texas named after the politician
* Jim Chapman (footballer) (born 1965), Scottish footballer
* Jim Chapman (Internet celebrity), YouTuber and blogger
* Jim Chapman (media personality) (born 1949), Canadian radio and TV personality, musician, journalist and author
* Jim Chapman (American football) (born 1935), American football coach
* Jim Chapman (Resident Evil), fictional character
# Cucumber tree

Cucumber tree (or cucumbertree) is a common name for several unrelated trees and may refer to:
* Averrhoa bilimbi, native to South-east Asia
* Dendrosicyos socotranus, native to the island of Socotra.
* Kigelia africana, native to tropical Africa
* Magnolia acuminata, native to the eastern United States and southern Canada
# My Life in the Blues

My Life in the Blues is an album by the blues musician Lightnin' Hopkins, recorded in late 1964 and released on the Prestige label the following year. The album contains Hopkins' performances interspersed with an interview conducted by Samuel Charters.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings | |
The Penguin Guide to Blues Recordings wrote that the album "contains half a dozen unremarkable performances taped at what sounds like a noisy party, and eight far more interesting passages of reminiscence in which Lightnin' describes his family, learning to play guitar, meeting Texas Alexander, making records and other topics". AllMusic's Ritchie Unterberger reviewed Straight Blues, which collected the six songs from the project, calling them: "typical Hopkins' performances, incorporating both narrative folky tunes with spoken introductions, and livelier boogies".

## Track listing

All compositions by Sam "Lightnin'" Hopkins
* I Growed Up with the Blues – 5:06
* "I Don't Want to Do Nothing to You" – 2:30
* My Family – 4:25
* "You Is One Black Rat" – 3:05
* I Learn About the Blues – 6:20
* "Got Nowhere to Lay My Head" – 6:25
* I First Come into Houston – 3:25
* "Just Boogyin'" – 2:15
* I Meet Texas Alexander – 5:15
* "Take Me Back" – 2:05
* They Was Hard Times – 6:10
* I Make My First Record and Get My Name – 6:35
* My Thoughts on the Blues – 5:30
* "I Was Down on Dowling Street" – 5:10

## Personnel
### Performance

* Lightnin' Hopkins – guitar, vocals, narration

### Production

* Samuel Charters – producer
* Rudy Van Gelder – engineer
# Anti-nuclear movement in Spain

The late 1950s and early 1960s saw a strong push from the Spanish Government to establish a national nuclear power industry. In response to the surge in nuclear power plant plans, a strong anti-nuclear movement emerged in 1973, which ultimately impeded the realisation of most of the projects.
Conflict concerning the Lemóniz Nuclear Power Plant in the Basque province of Vizcaya was one of the major anti-nuclear issues in the 1970s and 1980s. Influenced by the terrorist group ETA, who killed some workers, including the industrial engineer José María Ryan, the socialist government approved a moratorium in late March 1984, and ultimately only ten of the 37 originally planned commercial nuclear reactors were built in Spain. Since the liberalisation of the electricity market, no new nuclear power plant has been planned in Spain.
The unresolved question of long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste has been a contentious issue. Compared to other European Union countries, Spanish citizens generally show more negative attitudes towards the use of nuclear power.
As of 2017 Spain has extended the life of the Almaraz Nuclear Power Plant and a nuclear storage facility will be built according to the Spanish secretary of State for the EU Jorge Toledo Albiñana, stating work will start regardless of Portugals complaints, and uranium bars that will remain radioactive for the next 300 years will be stored on site.
# Paul Pearson

Paul Pearson may refer to:
* Paul G. Pearson (1926–2000), president of Miami University
* Paul Martin Pearson (1871–1938), governor of the United States Virgin Islands
* Paul Pearson (Canadian football) (born 1957), Canadian football slotback
# Officine Meccaniche (disambiguation)

Officine Meccaniche is an Italian car and truck manufacturing company.
Officine Meccaniche may also refer to:
* Officine Meccaniche (recording studio), in Milan, Italy
* Officine Meccaniche di Roma, a company acquired by Alfa Romeo after World War I
# Diogo Coutinho

Diogo Coutinho (born 3 September 1977) is a former Portuguese rugby union footballer. He played as a flanker for Direito, a Lisbon team.
He had 35 caps for Portugal, from 2000 to 2007, scoring 4 tries, 20 points in aggregate. Coutinho played in three games at the 2007 Rugby World Cup and was chosen as the Man of the Match in the 10–14 loss to Romania.
His last cap was at 1 December 2007, in an 8–23 loss to Romania.
# Military of the British Virgin Islands

The defence of the British Virgin Islands is the responsibility of the United Kingdom. The history of the islands is relatively free from armed conflict, and people of the British Virgin Islands have served in foreign militaries with great distinction. Foremost amongst these is Samuel Hodge (grandson of notorious historical figure, Arthur William Hodge), who won the Victoria Cross, Britain's highest military honour, whilst serving in the Gambia Campaign for the British Army.
There are neither British Forces nor any military installations based on the islands. The Royal Navy may visit the islands from time to time during defence engagement in the region. Since 2020, the Royal Navy has deployed the offshore patrol vessel HMS Medway in the Caribbean for general patrol duties and for sovereignty protection missions for all British territories in the region.
In October 2023, the destroyer HMS Dauntless (which had temporarily replaced Medway on her Caribbean tasking when the latter deployed to the Falkland Islands), visited the territory in order to assist local authorities in preparing for the climax of the hurricane season. In August 2024, the offshore patrol vessel HMS Trent (which had replaced Medway during her 2024 refit at Gibraltar), was deployed to the islands to provide assistance in the aftermath of Tropical Storm Ernesto.

## Virgin Islands Cadet Corps

The island has Army Cadet Corps since 2009, but they are not members of the British Army, but rather a youth organization with ties to the Royal Virgin Islands Police Force and neighbouring Caribbean military and/or cadet organizations.
# Dematagoda Grama Niladhari Division

Dematagoda Grama Niladhari Division is a Grama Niladhari Division of the Thimbirigasyaya Divisional Secretariat of Colombo District of Western Province, Sri Lanka.
Dematagoda and Veluwana College are located within, nearby or associated with Dematagoda.
Dematagoda is a surrounded by the Maligawatta East, Grandpass South, Gajabapura, Meethotamulla, Orugodawatta and Wanathamulla Grama Niladhari Divisions.

## Demographics
### Ethnicity

The Dematagoda Grama Niladhari Division has a Sri Lankan Tamil plurality (34.3%), a significant Sinhalese population (30.8%) and a significant Moor population (30.1%). In comparison, the Thimbirigasyaya Divisional Secretariat (which contains the Dematagoda Grama Niladhari Division) has a Sinhalese majority (52.8%), a significant Sri Lankan Tamil population (28.0%) and a significant Moor population (15.1%)
Ethnicity in Dematagoda

### Religion

The Dematagoda Grama Niladhari Division has a Muslim plurality (37.4%), a significant Buddhist population (29.1%) and a significant Hindu population (22.4%). In comparison, the Thimbirigasyaya Divisional Secretariat (which contains the Dematagoda Grama Niladhari Division) has a Buddhist plurality (47.9%), a significant Hindu population (22.5%) and a significant Muslim population (17.4%)
Religion in Dematagoda

## Gallery

vtePlaces adjacent to Dematagoda Grama Niladhari Division :
Grandpass South
Orugodawatta
Maligawatta East
Dematagoda Grama Niladhari Division
Meethotamulla
Wanathamulla
Gajabapura :
# Archery at the 2011 Parapan American Games

Archery was contested at the 2011 Parapan American Games from 15 to 17 November 2011 at the Pan American Archery Stadium in Guadalajara, Mexico.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
| 2 | Canada | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 3 | Mexico | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (3 entries) | Totals (3 entries) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |

### Medal events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's recurve details | José Antonio Baez Mexico | Michael Oris Lukow United States | Russell Alan Wolfe United States |
| Men's compound details | Kevin Evans Canada | Robert Hudson Canada | Lewis Dugan Denton United States |
| Women's recurve details | Eileen Mary Ford United States | Natalie Lynn Wells United States | D'arce Raelene Hess United States |
# 1960 Japan Series

The 1960 Japan Series was the Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) championship series for the 1960 season. It was the 11th Japan Series and featured the Pacific League champions, the Daimai Orions, against the Central League champions, the Taiyo Whales.

## Summary

CL Taiyo Whales (4) vs. PL Daimai Orions (0)
| Game | Date | Score | Location | Time | Attendance |
| 1 | October 11 | Daimai Orions – 0, Taiyo Whales – 1 | Kawasaki Stadium | 2:12 | 18,354 |
| 2 | October 12 | Daimai Orions – 2, Taiyo Whales – 3 | Kawasaki Stadium | 2:29 | 18,421 |
| 3 | October 14 | Taiyo Whales – 6, Daimai Orions – 5 | Korakuen Stadium | 2:38 | 31,586 |
| 4 | October 15 | Taiyo Whales – 1, Daimai Orions – 0 | Korakuen Stadium | 2:44 | 32,409 |

## Matchups
### Game 1

Tuesday, October 11, 1960 – 1:04 pm at Kawasaki Stadium in Kawasaki, Kanagawa Prefecture
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
| Daimai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Taiyo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | X | 1 | 5 | 0 |
| WP: Noboru Akiyama (1–0) LP: Katsumi Nakanishi (0–1) Home runs: DAI: None TAI: Hidenori Kanemitsu (1) |||||||||||||

### Game 2

Wednesday, October 12, 1960 – 12:59 pm at Kawasaki Stadium in Kawasaki, Kanagawa Prefecture
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
| Daimai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0 |
| Taiyo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | X | 3 | 9 | 1 |
| WP: Noboru Akiyama (1–0) LP: Gentarō Shimada (0–1) Home runs: DAI: Kihachi Enomoto (1) TAI: None |||||||||||||

### Game 3

Friday, October 14, 1960 – 1:00 pm at Korakuen Stadium in Bunkyō, Tokyo
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
| Taiyo | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 10 | 0 |
| Daimai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 2 |
| WP: Masatoshi Gondō (1–0) LP: Katsumi Nakanishi (0–2) Home runs: TAI: Akihito Kondō (1) DAI: Toshio Yanagida (1) |||||||||||||

### Game 4

Saturday, October 15, 1960 – 1:00 pm at Korakuen Stadium in Bunkyō, Tokyo
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
| Taiyo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 0 |
| Daimai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| WP: Noboru Akiyama (2–0) LP: Gentarō Shimada (0–2) |||||||||||||
# Anoplophoroides lumawigi

Anoplophoroides lumawigi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Anoplophoroides. It was described by Breuning in 1980.
# Hayal Pass

Hayal Pass (el. 4700 m) is a high mountain pass to the north of Shani Peak in the Naltar Valley of northern Pakistan. The pass lies in the west of Naltar Pass.
# Gospel Book (British Library, MS Egerton 768)

Egerton MS 768, British Library, London is an illuminated Gospel Book in Latin produced in Northern France during the mid-9th century. It contains the Gospels of Luke and John. The manuscript 's decoration includes lavish two page incipits which are decorated with interlace patterns for each Gospel. It was purchased by the British Library by means of the Egerton Fund established by Francis Henry Egerton, 8th Earl of Bridgewater and forms part of the Egerton Collection.
# Dioryctria simplicella

Dioryctria simplicella is a moth of the family Pyralidae. It is known from Europe, except the southern parts.
The wingspan is 21–30 mm. Adults are on wing from July to September in one generation per year.
# Auld Public Library

The Auld Public Library is a historic building in Red Cloud, Nebraska. It was built in 1917 thanks to a donation from William T. Auld, with William N. Gedney as the general contractor. It was designed in the Classical Revival style by Fiske & Meginnis, an architectural firm based out of Lincoln, Nebraska. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since December 10, 1993.
# Cutina distincta

Cutina distincta, known generally as the distinguished cypress owlet or distinct cutina moth, is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Cutina distincta is 8729.