OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Genia Fonariova

Genia Fonariova, also seen as Eugenie Baron-Fonariova, was a Russian-born singer.

## Early life

Genia Fonariova was born in Odessa, and began her music career in Petrograd, Russia. She also performed in Brussels and London before moving to New York City during World War I.

## Career in the United States

In 1916 Fonariova was part of a program at the Manhattan Opera House with pianist Leo Ornstein and conductor Oscar Spirescu. Fonariova sang in a Russian-themed fundraising concert for Liberty Bonds in 1918, at Carnegie Hall, sharing the bill with Sergei Prokofiev, among others. She gave a recital at New York's Aeolian Hall in 1920, a performance that caused a New York Times writer to say that "Her concert was a welcome reminder that Russian music is not merely a reflection of nature, but a crystallization in art of the spirit of a great, humble people."
In 1921-1922, she toured the United States, including autumn festivals in Maine. She sang at free summer concerts in Central Park in 1924. In 1931, she gave a concert at New York's Town Hall. She was heard in radio concerts regularly in the late 1920s and through the 1930s.
She made at least three recordings for the Victor Talking Machine Company.

## Personal life

Fonariova became a United States citizen in 1929.
# Genia Melikova

Evgenia "Genia" Melikova (January 6, 1924 – March 5, 2004) was a well-known ballet dancer in Europe in the 1950s and 60s who then established a long and prestigious teaching career in the United States.
Melikova was born in Marseilles, France, to Russian parents. She began her ballet training in Nice with Julia Sedova. At an early age, she joined the Ballet Russe de Monte Carlo under the direction of Leonide Massine. Following World War II, Melikova emigrated to the United States with her parents, where she continued her studies under the direction of Anatole Vilzak, Lubov Egorova, Igor Schwezoff and Antony Tudor. She performed briefly with American Ballet Theatre before joining the Paris-based Grand Ballet du Marquis de Cuevas company (1954–1962), the first European troupe to feature ballets by American choreographers and American dancers. Her roles included Aurora and the Lilac Fairy in The Sleeping Beauty and Odette-Odile in Swan Lake.
Ms. Melikova was the first Western ballerina to perform with Rudolf Nureyev after his defection to the West in 1961. They danced together numerous times - The Sleeping Beauty and the Black Swan Pas de deux - in France, Italy, and Israel (Ballet Today April 1964). She also danced with the Grand Ballet Classique de France and the London Festival Ballet (1963–64) before moving to New York where she performed at Radio City Music Hall and on Broadway.
In 1969, the ballet choreographer Antony Tudor suggested Ms. Melikova join the dance faculty at The Juilliard School. She was a gifted teacher and taught there for 26 years where she choreographed and directed Vivaldiana (March 1985) and restaged the Pas de trois from George Balanchine's Paquita. She also taught at the Igor Youskevitch School of Ballet and the Alvin Ailey American Dance Center, directed the Bridgeport Ballet Company in Connecticut and was a guest instructor at Randolph-Macon Woman's College.
Genia Melikova died on March 5, 2004, at the age of 80 in New York City.
# General council

General council may refer to:

## Education

* General council (Scottish university), an advisory body to each of the ancient universities of Scotland
* General Council of the University of St Andrews, the corporate body of all graduates and senior academics of the University of St Andrews

## Medicine

* General Dental Council, a United Kingdom organisation which regulates all dental professionals in the country
* General Medical Council, the regulator of the medical profession in the United Kingdom
* General Optical Council, an organisation in the United Kingdom that regulates opticians and optometrists

## Politics and government

* Crow Tribal General Council, a tribal assembly comprising all enrolled members of the Crow Nation
* General Council of Bucharest, the legislative body of the Municipality of Bucharest
* General councils of France, the legislative bodies of the departments of France, which since March 2015 are officially called Departmental Councils (French: Conseils départementaux, sing. Conseil départemental)
* General Council of the Judicial Power of Spain, the autonomous institution which governs all the judicial instances of Spain
* General Council of Mayotte, a legislature
* General Council of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon, a dependency legislature
* General Council of Scotland, late 14th century - early 16th century, a sister institution to the Scots Parliament
* General Council (Andorra), the unicameral parliament of Andorra
* Grand and General Council, the parliament of San Marino

## Trade

* General Council (TUC), a decision body of the Trades Union Congress which meets every two months
* General Council (WTO), the highest decision-making body after the Ministerial Conference in the World Trade Organization

## Religion

* General council (Christianity), a meeting of the bishops of a whole church convened to discuss and settle matters of church doctrine
* General Council of the Assemblies of God, the formal name of a Pentecostal denomination.
* General Council of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in North America, in existence from 1867 to 1918

## Other

* General Social Care Council, a public body which has responsibility for registering and regulating social workers and social care workers
# Ebute Ero

Ebute Ero is a town in Lagos State south-western Nigeria. It is located in Lagos Island Local Government Area. Ebute Ero is part of Lagos Metropolitan Area. The town was a major communication link between the new and old citizens of Lagos and a market called Ebute Ero market located in the town is one of the largest and oldest markets in Nigeria.
# Edaphobacter aggregans

Edaphobacter aggregans is a Gram-negative, rod shaped bacterium from the genus Edaphobacter.
# Donald Martin (bishop)

Donald Martin (6 October 1873 – 6 December 1938) was a Scottish Roman Catholic clergyman who served as the Bishop of Argyll and the Isles from 1919 to 1938.

## Biography

Born in Salen on the Ardnamurchan peninsula, Scotland on 6 October 1873. He studied at the Royal Scots College, Valladolid from 1899 to 1905 where his uncle, David McDonald, was rector. He was ordained to the priesthood on 23 September 1905. He served as parish priest in Castlebay 1906–08, curate in Glencoe 1908–09 and parish priest of Oban 1909–19.
He was appointed the Bishop of the Diocese of Argyll and the Isles by the Holy See on 2 April 1919, and consecrated to the Episcopate on 11 June 1919 at Oban. The principal consecrator was John Toner, Bishop of Dunkeld, and the principal co-consecrators were James William McCarthy, Bishop of Galloway and Henry Gray Graham, Auxiliary Bishop of St Andrews and Edinburgh.
He died in office on 6 December 1938, aged 65.
# Lepturges zikani

Lepturges zikani is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Melzer in 1928.
# IIIT Pune

IIIT Pune may refer to:
* Indian Institute of Information Technology, Pune
* International Institute of Information Technology, Pune
# Pomeriggio Cinque

Pomeriggio Cinque is an Italian television entertainment news program broadcast every weekday at 5:00 p.m., on the Italian TV channel Canale 5. Barbara D'Urso has hosted the program since 2008. The program leads the ratings for its time slot (share 20% / 2 mln).

## Cast

* Éva Henger
* Riccardo Signoretti
* Roberto Alessi
* Daniele Interrante
* Patrizia Groppelli
* Paola Caruso
* Biagio D'Anelli
# Lyubinsky

Lyubinsky (masculine), Lyubinskaya (feminine), or Lyubinskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Lyubinsky District, a district of Omsk Oblast, Russia
* Lyubinsky (urban-type settlement), an urban locality (a work settlement) in Lyubinsky District of Omsk Oblast, Russia
# Ischnochiton torri

Ischnochiton torri, commonly known as Torr's ischnochiton, is a species of chiton in the genus Ischnochiton that lives under rocks in the intertidal and shallow subtidal waters of southern Australia. It is commonly found throughout its wide range, and is often found with Ischnochiton cariosus. It grows to 40 millimetres (1.6 in) long. Its back has an orange rim and a brown-scaled covering, with a cream-coloured stripe along its axis.
# Lilipaly

Lilipaly is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carolyn Lilipaly (born 1969), Dutch television news presenter and actress
* John Lilipaly (1943–2022), Dutch politician
* Stefano Lilipaly (born 1990), Dutch-Indonesian footballer
# Lusnić

Lusnić is a village in the city of Livno in Canton 10, the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 310.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 309 | 99.7% |
| other/undeclared | 1 | 0.3% |
| Total | 310 | 100% |

## Footnotes

* ↑ Ethnicity/National Affiliation, Religion and Mother Tongue 2019, pp. 522–523.
# Lutung

Lutung may refer to:
# Luís de Sousa

Luís de Sousa may refer to:
* Luís de Sousa (Cardinal)
* Luís de Sousa (writer)
# Lutisha Pettway

Lutisha Pettway (1925–2001) was an American artist associated with the Gee's Bend group of quilters.
Her work is included in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts Houston.

## Life

On top of the economic hardship faced by most Gee's Bend community members, Lutisha Pettway experienced personal difficulties that compounded her struggles. Her mother died when she was very young and her father was left to take care of her and her siblings. He remarried a woman whom was not interested in tending to his children, so most of the domestic responsibilities fell on Lutisha.
Pettway never married. She farmed alongside her father until members of the Rentz Realty & Investments agency seized her father's land. After that, Lutisha moved to Mobile, Alabama where she worked as a domestic attendant for white families. This substantial increase in pay allowed here to send money to her father in Gee's Bend to counter child care costs for her nine children, including her son with Down Syndrome. She worked in Mobile for six and a half years, and she returned to Gee's Bend when her father fell ill. After he died, he left his land to Lutisha's brother Yancy.
Lutisha died in 2001 at 76 years old.

## Work

Fluent in many textile arts, Lutisha was a learned quilter, knitter, and weaver. She learned to weave cloth at school and taught herself to quilt and knit. Her quilts were a necessity to keep her children warm during the winter and were mostly made of repurposed work clothes. She relied on the sewing machine to piece her quilts when she developed arthritis, but she did most of her work by hand before that.
# Lymphoid leucosis

Lymphoid leucosis is a disease that affects chickens, caused by the retrovirus Avian leukosis virus.
It is a neoplastic disease caused by a virus, which may take the form of a tumor of the bursa of Fabricius and may metastasize to other tissues of the chicken and cause enlargement and swelling of the abdomen.

## Symptoms

Symptoms include enlargement of abdomen, bursa, weight loss, weakness and emaciation, and depression. The disease is more likely to affect chicken around five to eight months of age who are more vulnerable. Green diarrhea tends to develops at the terminal stage.
# Luxford

Luxford is a surname, and may refer to:
* Annabel Luxford (born 1982), Australian triathlete
* Frank Luxford (1862–1954), New Zealand cricketer
* George Luxford (1807–1854), English botanist
* George A. Luxford (1876–1956), associate justice of the Colorado Supreme Court
* Ian Luxford (born 1952), Australian rower
* John Luxford (1890–1971), New Zealand lawyer and Mayor of Auckland City
* Michael Luxford (born 1995), Australian rules footballer
* Nola Luxford (1901–1994), New Zealand film actor
# Lyday

Lyday is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Allen Lyday (born 1960), American football player
* Terrell Lyday (born 1979), American basketball player
# Lurgan Park Rally

The Lurgan Park Rally was an annual rally event held in Lurgan Park in Lurgan, Northern Ireland from 1980 to 2016. In 2010, the rally was given a new logo and another new logo was released for the 2012 rally. The Rally also held the Escort Mk2 Challenge. It was the largest single rally venue on the island of Ireland.

## History

The Lurgan Park Rally began in 1980 in a rally won by the late Bertie Fisher. The rally almost folded before the 2009 rally because of no main sponsor when Turkington backed out but was saved by Orchard Motorsport. Unlike Rallies in the Irish Tarmac Rally Championship and other rallies in Northern Ireland, it wasn't cancelled during the 2001 Foot and Mouth disease crisis. Mark Higgins finished second in 2004, 2007 and 2008, behind Kevin Lynch. Lynch holds the record for most consecutive victories with 5 from 2004 to 2008, whilst Kenny McKinstry holds the record for most wins with 11. The last rally was held in 2016, it was announced in March 2017 that the 2017 rally would not go ahead.

### Sponsors
#### Main sponsor

* Burmah 1990-1995
* Seat 1996-2002
* Triton Showers 2003-2005
* Turkington 2006-2008
* Orchard Motorsport 2009–2016

#### Other sponsors

* Armagh City, Banbridge & Craigavon Borough Council
* Roadside Motors
* Citroën
* KDM Hire
* Rushmere Shopping Centre

## Coverage
### TV

RPM held the television rights for the Lurgan Park Rally, which aired on UTV in Northern Ireland.

## Winners

* 1980 Bertie Fisher / David Johnston
* 1981 Bertie Fisher / Roy Cathcart
* 1982 John Lyons / William Singleton
* 1983 Kenny McKinstry / Kevin Doyle
* 1984 Bertie Law / Bobby Campbell
* 1985 Kenny McKinstry / Brian McNamee
* 1986 Mikael Sundstrom / Richard Young
* 1987 Kenny McKinstry / John McGaffin
* 1988 Kenny McKinstry / John McGaffin
* 1989 Gwyndaf Evans / Howard Davies
* 1990 Kenny Colbert / Eric Patterson
* 1991 Tony Pond / Don Wilmont
* 1992 Kenny McKinstry / Robbie Philpott
* 1993 Kenny McKinstry / Robbie Philpott
* 1994 Kenny McKinstry / Robbie Philpott
* 1995 David Greer / Michael Reid
* 1996 Kenny McKinstry / Pamela Ballantine
* 1997 Gwyndaf Evans / John McIlroy
* 1998 Patrick Snijers / Willie McKee
* 1999 Gwyndaf Evans / Howard Davies
* 2000 Kenny McKinstry / Noel Orr
* 2001 Gwyndaf Evans / Gary Savage
* 2002 Dom Buckley / Dougie Redpath
* 2003 Kenny McKinstry / Noel Orr
* 2004 Kevin Lynch / Francis Regan
* 2005 Kevin Lynch / Gordon Noble
* 2006 Kevin Lynch / Francis Regan
* 2007 Kevin Lynch / Francis Regan
* 2008 Kevin Lynch / Francis Regan
* 2009 Kenny McKinstry / John Skinner
* 2010 Darren Gass / Nathan Gass
* 2011 Darren Gass / Kerrie Gass
* 2012 Kris Meeke / Gerry McVeigh
* 2013 Garry Jennings / Michael Moran
* 2014 Garry Jennings / Michael Moran
* 2015 Garry Jennings / Michael Moran
* 2016 Garry Jennings / Michael Moran
Owing to his number of wins, Kenny McKinstry has earned the title King of the Park.
# Lysir (rover)

Lyser or Liserus was an old and one-eyed rover mentioned in Gesta Danorum. He and Hading fought against Loker, the king of Curonians, only to be defeated.

## The text

* Gesta Danorum, Book One
* Hadding, thus bereft of his foster-mother, chanced to be made an ally in a solemn covenant to a rover, Lysir, by a certain man of great age that had lost an eye, who took pity on his loneliness. Now the ancients, when about to make a league, were wont to besprinkle their footsteps with blood of one another, so to ratify their pledge of friendship by reciprocal barter of blood. Lysir and Hadding, being bound thus in the strictest league, declared war against Loker, the tyrant of the Kurlanders. They were defeated; and the old man aforementioned took Hadding, as he fled on horseback, to his own house, and there refreshed him with a certain pleasant draught, telling him that he would find himself quite brisk and sound in body.
# Bannercatch

Bannercatch is a video game version of Capture the flag published by Scholastic in 1984 for the Apple II and Commodore 64. An edutainment game, Bannercatch allows up to two players (each alternating between two characters in the game world) to compete against a team of four computer-controlled robots.

## Gameplay

The main playing field of Bannercatch is divided into four quadrants: one for each team (players and computer), and two neutral quadrants which hold the jails. Each team's flag is initially located within their own quadrant, and can be captured if a member of the opposing team touches it. Participants can be tagged and sent to their team's jail while in the opposing team's quadrant, or in a neutral quadrant while carrying a flag. Participants in jail can only be released if a teammate finds them. If a flag carrier is tagged, the flag is placed at that location. The game map also includes trees, a moving river, a perimeter wall, and uncharted territory, enabling a wide variety of strategies. Special locations enable the players to question Max, the commander of the computer-controlled team, and gain information on the game state (such as flag locations) by using binary code.
Both teams score points by performing actions such as capturing flags and tagging opponents. The first team to capture the opponents' flag and carry it into their own quadrant wins the round. Portions of Max's face are revealed or covered up based on the margin of victory for the players or the computer, respectively.
The game consists of five difficulty levels. Once the players have achieved a three-victory lead over the computer at the current level, they advance to the next one. The ultimate goal is to reveal all of Max's face.

## Reception

Phil Seyer for Antic said "The action can be quite exciting as you try to elude Max's robots or chase them when they steal your flag."
Tan A. Summers for Family Computing said "Bannercatch's best lesson may be the wonderful "Aha!" feeling that's a part of the discovery that occurs as you play it."
InfoWorld's Essential Guide to Atari said "Earning points for tagging, capturing and winning are a lot of fun, but learning the skills involved in cooperation and teamwork are applicable skills in every facet of life."
# Lyn Vaughn

Lyndell Elois Vaughn is an American broadcast journalist, most notable for her stint as a news anchor and reporter at Headline News in Atlanta from December 1984 to June 1998.

## Biography

Lyn Vaughn was born in the early 1950s in Natchitoches, Louisiana. She moved with her parents to Los Angeles and graduated from the University of California, Los Angeles, in 1971 with a degree in political science in June 1971.
Vaughn's first job in broadcasting was as a "desk assistant" or paid intern at all-news radio station WCBS in New York. She moved to Boston in 1974 with several members of the staff when CBS launched the all-news format at its station there, WEEI. Vaughn moved into television in 1979 at CBS affiliate WNAC and stayed with channel 7 when it became WNEV-TV in 1982. She declined an offer from WNEV to extend her contract and left Boston for Atlanta, where she became an evening news reporter and substitute anchor for WXIA-TV in 1983, taking a pay cut to move to the warm-weather city. Within months, she became the anchor for WXIA's 5:30 and 11 p.m. newscasts. She remained with the station until September 1984, when a major anchor shuffle saw her demoted to reporter; she charged that the new anchor lineup had too few Black people and women, while the station justified its decision with audience research. Months later, she joined the team of anchors at Headline News. While at Headline News, she was the anchor on the air when the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster unfolded.
Vaughn left Headline News in June 1998; in a letter to the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, she explained that she turned down a three-year renewal for personal reasons. In 1999, she joined the staff of WTKR in Norfolk, Virginia, leaving abruptly in April 2001. While in Norfolk, she met her husband, Wesley Vann, who worked at Norfolk State University.
In 2004, Vaughn became the spokeswoman for Fulton County district attorney Paul Howard. During this time, she also hosted a government-access cable show.
# Lyn Stuart

Jacquelyn L. "Lyn" Stuart (born September 23, 1955) is an American jurist and the first Republican woman Chief Justice of Alabama and the second woman to hold the office. She was first appointed by Alabama Governor Kay Ivey as "acting" Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama on May 6, 2016, when her predecessor, Roy Moore, was suspended from office. At the time of her initial appointment, she had been an associate justice of the Alabama Supreme Court since 2001, which was the longest tenure for any Republican in the Court's history. She had been thrice elected as an associate justice in 2000, 2006, and 2012.
In September 2016, Moore's suspension was made permanent, and he resigned in April 2017. Upon Moore's actual resignation she was named by Governor Ivey as chief justice on April 26, 2017, without the "acting" title. She sought election to a full six-year term in the Republican Primary on June 5, 2018. However, she lost the Republican nomination for Chief Justice by a relatively narrow 18,826 votes out of more than 514,000 cast. This translated to a percentage 52%-48% loss to Associate Justice Tom Parker.

## Background

Born in Atmore, Alabama, she earned her Bachelor of Arts degree in sociology and education from Auburn University in 1977 and her Juris Doctor degree from the University of Alabama School of Law in 1980. She served as secretary of the Student Bar Association, was a member of the John A. Campbell Moot Court Board, and received the Dean's Service Award at graduation. She served as an Alabama Assistant Attorney General under Charles Graddick. In 1988 and 1994 she was elected as a District Court Judge in Baldwin County, Alabama. In January 1997, she was appointed as a Circuit Judge by Governor Fob James and re-elected without opposition in 1998. She resigned as a Circuit Judge upon her election to the Alabama Supreme Court.
Stuart and her husband, George, have two sons and a daughter.