OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Center for Jewish Law and Contemporary Civilization

The Center for Jewish Law and Contemporary Civilization at Yeshiva University's Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law organizes conferences, publishes texts, and supports travel and research by graduate students and senior scholars in the fields of Jewish law, legal and political theory, and ethics.
Suzanne Last Stone, a professor of law at the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law, directs the center.
Previously known as the Program in Jewish Law & Interdisciplinary Studies, the center was established at Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law in 2004. Its mission includes fostering a specifically American contribution to the study of Jewish law, complementing already existing institutions for the study of Jewish law in Israel.
The center's three major areas of focus are:
* academic study of Jewish jurisprudence, comparative law, and legal theory;
* interdisciplinary research of Jewish law, political theory, multicultural studies, and ethics;
* public programming for lay and religious intellectuals, professionals, and officials exploring Jewish law values in general public discourse.
# NCC Education

NCC Education Ltd. is a private provider and awarding body of English education. The company provides students with the opportunity to earn internationally recognized British qualifications by studying at one of its Accredited Partner Centres, either through the classroom or online.

## History

Originally part of the National Computing Centre, NCC Education was initially established as an IT initiative by the British Government in 1966. NCC Education started offering IT qualifications in 1976 and from 1997 developed its Higher Education portfolio to include Business programs and a range of foundation programs. Since early 2002, NCC Education has offered Information Communication Technology (ICT) programs for schools.

## Today

Today, we have developed a network of over 200 partner centres located in more than 50 countries, international offices situated in the UK (Manchester), China (Beijing), Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur), Singapore, and South Africa (Cape Town), and employs academic managers worldwide. NCC Education is accredited by The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) and regulated by Ofqual. Recognised by the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (DBIS) in the UK.
The company's qualifications are articulated by a number of UK universities or for entry into years one, two, and three of specific degree programs. NCC Education works in close partnership with the University of Central Lancashire (UCLan) and the University of Greenwich.
# International drug convention

"International drug convention" could mean any of several international conventions:
* the 1907 International Opium Convention
* the 1925 Agreement concerning the Manufacture of, Internal Trade in and Use of Prepared Opium
* the 1931 Convention for Limiting the Manufacture and Regulating the Distribution of Narcotic Drugs
* the 1931 Agreement for the Control of Opium Smoking in the Far East
* the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs
* the 1971 Convention on Psychotropic Substances
* the 1988 United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances
# Pimelea urvilleana subsp. urvilleana

Pimelea urvilleana subsp. urvilleana, commonly known as pinatoro, is a ground spreading shrub native to New Zealand.
# 1993 NAIA World Series

The 1993 NAIA World Series was the 37th annual tournament hosted by the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics to determine the national champion of baseball among its member colleges and universities in the United States and Canada.
The tournament was again played at Sec Taylor Stadium in Des Moines, Iowa.
Saint Francis (IL) (46-16-2) defeated Southeastern Oklahoma State (43–19) in a single-game championship series, 4–2, to win the Fighting Saints' first NAIA World Series. It was the fourth title for Saint Francis coach Gordie Gillespie, who won three NAIA World Series with Lewis in 1974, 1975, and 1976.
Saint Francis pitcher and outfielder Ivan Lawler was named tournament MVP.

## Bracket
### Preliminary

| First round Losers to Championship Bracket, Second Round | First round Losers to Championship Bracket, Second Round | Second round Losers to Championship Bracket, Third Round | Second round Losers to Championship Bracket, Third Round | Third round Both teams to Championship Bracket, Semifinals | Third round Both teams to Championship Bracket, Semifinals |
| Point Loma Nazarene | 3 | | | | |
| Saint Francis (IL) | 11 | | | | |
| Saint Francis (IL) | 11 | Saint Francis | 6 | | |
| | | Geneva | 4 | | |
| Geneva | 2 | Geneva | 4 | | |
| St. Mary's (TX) | 1 | | | | |
| St. Mary's (TX) | 1 | | | Saint Francis | 7 |
| | | | | SE Oklahoma State | 0 |
| Carson-Newman | 3 | | | | | SE Oklahoma State | 0 |
| Cumberland (TN) | 2 | | | | |
| Cumberland (TN) | 2 | Carson–Newman | 2 | | |
| | | SE Oklahoma State | 5 | | |
| Marian (WI) | 5 | SE Oklahoma State | 5 | | |
| SE Oklahoma State | 6 | | | | |

### Championship

| Second round | Second round | Third round | Third round | Semifinals | Semifinals | Championship | Championship | Championship |
| | | | | Saint Francis | 1 | | | |
| | | Geneva | 1 | Cumberland | 0 | | | |
| Cumberland | 10 | Cumberland | 6 | | | Saint Francis | 4 | – |
| Marian | 4 | | | | | SE Oklahoma State | 2 | – |
| | | | | SE Oklahoma State | 4 | | | |
| | | Carson–Newman | 4 | Point Loma Nazarene | 1 | Third place | Third place | Third place |
| Point Loma Nazarene | 5 | Point Loma Nazarene | 14 | | | | | |
| St. Mary's | 1 | | | | | | | |
# Jesse Davis

Jesse Davis may refer to:
* Jesse Davis (American football) (born 1991), American football player
* Jesse Davis (saxophonist) (born 1965), American saxophonist
* Jesse Ed Davis (1944–1988), American guitarist
# List of highways numbered 990

The following highways are numbered 990:

## United States

* I-990
* SR 990
* LA 990
* PR-990
| Preceded by 989 | Lists of highways 990 | Succeeded by 991 |
# Battle of the Retiro

Battle of the Retiro (Spanish: Combate del Retiro) was a battle produced during the second British Invasion of the Río de la Plata, between the Spanish troops, led by Santiago de Liniers, and the British forces under John Whitelocke.

## History

The combats took place on July 5, 1807, in the Plaza de Toros del Retiro, current Plaza San Martín (Buenos Aires). The Spanish forces had fighters belonging to the Spanish Navy, commanded by the Captain Juan Gutiérrez de la Concha, and the Lt. Juan Ángel Michelena. It also counted on the participation of Creole militias, among them the Regiment of Patricians, and Grenadier Corps of the Third of Galicia, commanding Jacobo Adrián Varela. The British troops were in command of the Generals Samuel Auchmuty and William Lumley, who advanced towards the Plaza de Toros on July 4, 1807.
The Battle of the Retiro was the bloodiest battle produced during the English Invasions, with 400 prisoners, 80 dead, 144 wounded and 21 missing on the Spanish side, and 60 casualties on the British Army, who won the battle after 3 hours of fighting.
# Anarsia belutschistanella

Anarsia belutschistanella is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Hans Georg Amsel in 1959. It is found in Iran.
# Cellvibrio

Cellvibrio is a genus of Gammaproteobacteria. The cells are slender curved rods. Cellvibrio is (like all Proteobacteria) Gram-negative.
# International election standards

International election standards are a set of principles and implementation guidelines for elections which have basis in the public international human rights law instruments. Sources of these standards are international (universal and regional) treaties, international customary law, political commitments, and internationally agreed principles of good practice adopted by governmental and non-governmental organisations.

## International treaty standards

International treaty standards are agreements made by states voluntarily. Treaty monitoring body is responsible for monitoring the compliance of these standards. The most important treaty in setting the fundamental standards in elections is considered to be the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
# Luciano P. R. Santiago

Luciano Perez-Rivera Santiago (June 21, 1942 – February 1, 2019) was a Filipino writer, historian, and psychiatrist best known for his award-winning books on Philippine history and the arts. He was a psychiatrist by profession.

## Education

Santiago was an alumnus of the University of the Philippines College of Medicine in Manila. After graduating, he trained in both adult and child psychiatry at the Sheppard and Enoch Pratt Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland and practiced there for a while before returning to the Philippines to be a physician at the Department of Psychiatry of The Medical City Hospital in Pasig.

## Awards

Santiago has received a number of prizes and awards for his work, including:
* The National Book Award for Art and for History (from the Manila Critics Circle),
* The Wendell Muncie Prize for Distinguished Writing in Psychiatry (from the Maryland Psychiatric Society),
* The Premio Manuel Bernabé (Primer Premio) in History (from the Centro Cultural de la Embajada de Espana),
* The Dr. Pedro Villaseñor Award for Genealogy,
* The Catholic Author Award (from the Asian Catholic Publishers)
* The Catholic Press Award (from the Archdiocese of Manila), and
* A Research Grant Award from the Toyota International Foundation.
# Lipoatrophia annularis

Lipoatrophia annularis, also known as Ferreira–Marques lipoatrophia, is a skin condition affecting primarily women, characterized by the loss of subcutaneous fat in the upper extremity.$^{:497}$ It is a form of lipodystrophy.
# 1955 Jamaican general election

General elections were held in Jamaica on 12 January 1955. The result was a victory for the People's National Party, which won 18 of the 32 seats. Voter turnout was 65%.

## Results

| | People's National Party | 245,750 | 50.50 | 18 | +5 |
| | Jamaica Labour Party | 189,929 | 39.03 | 14 | –3 |
| | Farmers' Party | 13,258 | 2.72 | 0 | New |
| | National Labour Party | 6,004 | 1.23 | 0 | New |
| | People's Freedom Movement | 647 | 0.13 | 0 | New |
| | Republican Party | 108 | 0.02 | 0 | New |
| | Independents | 30,948 | 6.36 | 0 | –2 |
| Total | Total | 486,644 | 100.00 | 32 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 486,644 | 98.18 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 9,036 | 1.82 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 495,680 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 761,238 | 65.11 | | |
| Source: Nohlen ||||||
# Jessica Taylor (disambiguation)

Jessica Taylor (born 1980) is an English singer who was a member of Liberty X.
Jessica Taylor may also refer to:
* Jessica Taylor (author), British author
* Jessica Taylor (athlete) (born 1988), British track and field athlete
* Jessica Taylor (died 2003), victim of the Long Island serial killer
* Jessica Taylor, candidate in the 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama
# Mackail

Mackail is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Craig Mackail-Smith (born 1984), British footballer
* Denis Mackail (1892–1971), English writer
* Hugh Mackail (c. 1640–1666), Scottish martyr
* John William Mackail (1859–1945), Scottish man of letters
# Cendiuna planipennis

Cendiuna planipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1881. It is known from Brazil.
# NGC 479

NGC 479 (also known as UGC 893, MCG 1-4-31, ZWG 411.31, PGC 4905) is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Pisces. It was discovered by German astronomer Albert Marth on October 27, 1864. It is about 240 million light-years away from Earth.
# Pietro da Ripalta

Pietro da Ripalta (1335/40–1375) was an Italian notary and historian.
Pietro was born at Piacenza between 1335 and 1340 to Giovanni del fu Gherardo and Sibillina di Francesco Fontana. The family was originally from Rivalta [it], but they moved to the city early in the 1300s and sold their castle at Rivalta to Obizzo Landi in 1317. Giovanni married three times and Pietro had several siblings and half-siblings, including Filippo, Giovanni, Elena and Giovanna. He entered the notarial profession, where he is first recorded working in private practice alongside Pietro Valla in 1357. In 1366, he married Elena, daughter of Giovanni Pallastrelli, but she was killed by bubonic plague before the couple had any children. Pietro himself died of plague in 1375, leaving his goods to the Consortium of the Holy Spirit. The later chroniclers Antonio and Alberto da Ripalta were his descendants, but how is not known.
Pietro wrote a Chronica Placentina (Chronicle of Piacenza) covering the city's history from its legendary origins to 1370. It is a history of Piacenza nested in a history of Lombardy, northern Italy and the world. It is well structured and elegantly written in Latin. For his earlier history, his sources are Paulus Orosius, Bede, Paul the Deacon, Martin of Opava, Riccobaldo da Ferrara, Benzo d'Alessandria, Galvano Fiamma and Giovanni Codagnello. For more recent history, he relies on eyewitnesses and oral tradition. The Chronica can be divided into three parts. The first is largely legendary and based on universal chronicles. The second is largely a digest of the History of the Lombards Paul the Deacon and its Continuatio Romana. The middle part, concerning the Lombard period, is clearly bracketed by the phrases marking its beginning and end. The third part is more annalistic and more focused on Piacenza.
The Chronica is preserved in fifteen manuscripts from the 14th to 18th centuries, the earliest being Biblioteca Casanatense MS 4158. A short continuation down to 1374 was added at some point. The chronicle was used by Giacomo Mori, Oberto da Mergomo, Giovanni Mussi and Giovanni Agazzari. The copy made by Giacomo Mori has been published, but there is no critical edition.

## Editions

* Pietro da Ripalta, "Chronica Placentina" nella trascrizione di Iacopo Mori (Ms. Pallastrelli 6), ed. M. Fillìa and C. Binello; intro. P. Castignoli (Piacenza, 1995).
# List of places in Cluj-Napoca

This is a list of the most important tourist sites in Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

## Historical places
### Places of worship

* Bob Church
* Calvaria Church
* Church on the Hill
* Evangelical Church
* Franciscan Church
* Greek Catholic Cathedral in Cipariu Square (under construction)
* Metropolitan Cathedral
* Minorites' Church
* Neolog Synagogue
* Piarists' Church
* Ss. Peter and Paul Church
* St. Michael's Church
* Unitarian Church
* Reformed Church on Wolves' Street (today Kogălniceanu Street)

### Historical buildings

* Babos Palace
* Bánffy Palace
* Beldi Palace
* Benkő House
* Berde Palace
* Biasini Hotel
* City Hall
* Convictus Nobilium
* Elian Palace
* Filstich-Kemény House
* Firemen's Tower
* Heltai House
* Hintz House
* Jósika Palace
* Kovary House
* Master's House
* Matthias Corvinus House
* Mikes Palace
* Mint House
* New York Hotel (also known as Continental Hotel)
* Orthodox Archbishopric Palace
* Palace of Finance
* Palace of Justice
* Petrechevich-Horvath House
* Piuariu-Molnar House
* Postal Palace
* Prefecture Palace
* Reduta Palace
* Regional Railway Palace
* Rhédey Palace
* Széki Palace
* Tailors' Bastion
* Teleki Palace
* Telephone Palace
* Toldalagi-Korda Palace
* Tranzit House (former Poalei Tzedek Synagogue)
* Urania Palace
* Wass Palace
* Wolphard-Kakas House

### Statues and historical monuments

* Carolina Obelisk
* Cross on the Cetățuie
* Horea, Cloșca and Crișan Statuary Group
* Lupa Capitolina
* Matthias Corvinus Monumental Ensemble
* ”Shot Pillars” Monument
* Școala Ardeleană Statuary Group
* Statue of Avram Iancu
* Statue of Baba Novac
* Statue of St. George
* Virgin Mary Statue

## Cultural buildings

* Lucian Blaga National Theater
* Hungarian Theatre of Cluj
* Romanian National Opera in Cluj-Napoca
* Cluj-Napoca Hungarian Opera
* Transylvania State Philharmonic Orchestra

## Museums

* Albert Györkös Mányi Memorial House
* Art Museum
* Ethnographic Museum of Transylvania
* National Museum of Transylvanian History
* Pharmacy Museum
* Museums of the Babeș-Bolyai University:
** Aquarium
** Botanical Museum
** Emil Racoviță Museum of Speleology
** History Museum of the University
** Museum of Mineralogy
** Museum of Paleontology and Stratigraphy
** Vivarium
** Zoological Museum

## Malls and shopping centers

* Iulius Mall Cluj
* VIVO! Cluj-Napoca
* Central department store
* Cora
* Sigma Shopping Center
* Sora Shopping Center
* Winmarkt

## Gardens, parks and forests

* Alexandru Borza Botanical Garden
* Cetățuia Park
* Colina Park
* Hoia Forest
* Iuliu Hațieganu Sports Park
* Iuliu Prodan Park
* Mercur Park
* Park of the Railwaymen
* Romulus Vuia Ethnographic Park
* Roses Park
* Simion Bărnuțiu Central Park

## Squares

* Avram Iancu Square
* Stephen the Great Square
* Union Square

## Cemeteries

* Hajongard Cemetery
* Israelite Cemetery
* Mănăștur Cemetery

## Venues

* Cluj Arena
* Polyvalent Hall
# 1955 Italian Athletics Championships

The 1955 Italian Athletics Championships was the 45th edition of the Italian Athletics Championships and were held in Milan (main event) from 30 September to 2 October.

## Champions

Track events :
| Event | Men | Performance | Women | Performance |
| 100 m | Luigi Gnocchi | 10.6 | Giusy Leone | 12.0 |
| 200 m | Luigi Gnocchi | 21.4 | Giusy Leone | 24.9 |
| 400 m | Vincenzo Lombardo | 48.2 | | |
| 800 m | Giovanni Scavo | 1:53.0 | Maria Antonietta Albano | 2:24.5 |
| 1500 m | Gianfranco Baraldi | 3:53.6 | | |
| 5000 m | Francesco Perrone | 14:54.0 | | |
| 10,000 m | Rino Lavelli | 31:28.2 CR | | |
| 110/80 m hs | Giampiero Massardi | 15.1 | Milena Greppi | 11.3 |
| 400 m hs | Moreno Martini | 53.1 | | |
| 3000 m st | Valentino Mansutti | 10:03.5 | | |
| 10,000 m walk | Pino Dordoni | 46:04:2 | | |
| Field events |||||
| High jump | Gianmario Roveraro | 1.94 m CR | Paola Paternoster | 1.55 m |
| Pole vault | Edmondo Ballotta | 4.10 m | | |
| Long jump | Attilio Bravi | 7.33 m | Piera Fassio | 5.70 m CR |
| Triple jump | Antonio Trogu | 14.73 m | | |
| Shot put | Silvano Meconi | 15.90 m CR | Paola Paternoster | 12.63 m |
| Discus throw | Adolfo Consolini | 54.75 m | Paola Paternoster | 45.52 m CR |
| Hammer throw | Teseo Taddia | 54.42 m | | |
| Javelin throw | Raffaele Bonaiuto | 64.65 m | Ada Turci | 41.84 m |
| Combined |||||
| Decathlon/Pentathlon | Umberto Bordignon | 5185 pts | | |
| Road events |||||
| Half marathon | Edoardo Righi | 1:09:55 | | |
| Marathon | Artidoro Berti | 2:33:05.8 | | |
| 20 km walk | Pino Dordoni | 1:35:37.0 | | |
# Aramis Naglić

Aramis Naglić (born 28 August 1965) is a Croatian professional basketball coach and former player who is the head coach for Inter Bratislava of the Slovak League.
His most important trophies as a player include the silver medal with the Croatia national team at the 1992 Summer Olympics, and two European Cup titles with Jugoplastika Split.

## Coaching career

After a 22-year-long playing career, Naglić started his coaching career. He coached Goranin, Crikvenica and Kvarner 2010 before taking over Inter Bratislava which he led to the 2013 Slovak League title.
In 2015, following the appointment of Velimir Perasović as the head coach of the Croatian national team, Naglić joined his staff as an assistant coach. As Croatia was eliminated in round 16 game of the 2015 EuroBasket, Perasović with his staff was fired. He also worked as the head coach of Škrljevo in the Croatian League for the one season. In 2017, Croatian club Zadar appointed Naglić as their new head coach. He left Zadar in June 2018.
In February 2019, Naglić was named the head coach of Inter Bratislava for the second time in his coaching career. In June 2020, he left the club.
In January, 2021, Naglić signed with Vienna of the Austrian League.
In June, 2024, Naglić returned to Inter Bratislava of the Slovak League.
# Mackay's Memoirs

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
Mackay's Memoirs is the last recorded work by Scottish Celtic fusion artist Martyn Bennett. It was released on 15 April 2005 by the City of Edinburgh Music School.
It is the recording of a piece commissioned for the opening of the Scottish Parliament on 1 July 1999 and is performed by the City of Edinburgh Music School Chamber Orchestra, conducted by Susan Emslie.
The composition for pipes, clarsach and orchestra was written in honour of the late Dr. Kenneth A Mackay of Badenoch after Bennett read Mackay's medical and personal journals written during his post as Free Church of Scotland missionary general practitioner in Moyobamba, Peru. The composition is based on the theme and first variation of the piobaireachd "Lament For Mary MacLeod" and opens with Psalm 121 and features the pipes, voices, clarsach and the classical orchestra.
It was recorded on the morning after Bennett's death on 31 January 2005 by the young people of Broughton High School who were unaware that he had died, the news being kept back until recording was over.

## Track listing

* "Mackay's Memoirs" – 14:19
* "Mackay's Memoirs (Dolphin Boy Remix)" – 5:58
# Anactinia

Anactinia may refer to:
* Anactinia (cnidarian), a genus of cnidarians in the family Arachnactidae
* Anactinia, a genus of plants in the family Asteraceae; synonym of Nardophyllum
# NGC 4800

NGC 4800 is an isolated spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici, located at a distance of 95 megalight-years from the Milky Way. It was discovered by William Herschel on April 1, 1788. The morphological classification of this galaxy is SA(rs)b, indicating a spiral galaxy with no visual bar at the nucleus (SA), an incomplete ring structure (rs), and moderately-tightly wound spiral arms (b). The galactic plane is inclined to the line of sight by an angle of 43°, and the long axis is oriented along a position angle of 25°. There is a weak bar structure at the nucleus that is visible in the infrared.
The galaxy has a low-luminosity active galactic nucleus with an HII region at the core. The circumnuclear zone contains a double ring structure of "ultra-compact nuclear rings"; the inner ring has a radius of 30 pc and the outer ring's radius is about 130 pc. The upper limit on the mass of the central supermassive black hole is estimated as 2.0×10$^7$ M$_☉$, or 20 million times the mass of the Sun.
# International Theater Company London

The International Theater Company London (ITCL) is a theatrical company that performs in Japan since 1992. It is a collaboration between TNT Theater Britain, The American Drama Group Europe and Stageplay Japan.

## Background

TNT, The New Theater, was founded in the 1980s. Later, TNT's artistic director MBE Paul Stebbings joined with ADG-Europe. In Japan, the tour is produced by StagePlay Japan, a production company led by producer Paulo Berwanger and his daughter Paula Berwanger.
In 2019, they performed A Midsummer Night's Dream, which was their 46th performance in Japan. As Paul Stebbings describes the troupe: We have always been travelling players, influenced by styles and theories of theater that are not British or even restricted to one country.

## Productions

* A Midsummer Night's Dream
* Romeo and Juliet
* Twelfth Night
* The Tempest
* The Merchant of Venice
* The Taming of the Shrew
* King Lear
* Macbeth
* David Copperfield
* Much Ado About Nothing
* Pygmalion
* Othello
* A Christmas Carol
* The Canterville Ghost
* Hamlet
* Animal Farm
* Frankenstein
* Oliver Twist
* 1984
* The Fall of the House of Usher, The Tell-Tale Heart and The Pit and Pendulum
* The Picture of Dorian Gray
* Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
* Brave New World
* A Streetcar Named Desire
* Gulliver's Travel
* Animal Farm
* The Murder of Sherlock Holmes
# Hnidintsivsky oil field

The Hnidintsivsky oil field is a Ukrainian oil field that was discovered in 1960. It began production in 1961 and produces oil. The total proven reserves of the Hnidintsivsky oil field are around 270 million barrels (38×10$^6$tonnes), and production is centered on 2,000 barrels per day (320 m$^3$/d).
# Linn of Quoich

Linn of Quoich is a waterfall of Scotland.