OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# International Golf Federation

The International Golf Federation (IGF) was founded in 1958 and is the international federation recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as the world governing body for golf. The IGF has two membership categories representing the administration of golf internationally:
* 132 National Federation Members from 126 countries
* 22 Professional Members, mostly professional golf tours and Professional Golfers Associations

## History

The Federation changed its name from the "World Amateur Golf Council" in 2003 to reflect its transition to governing all of golf. It was founded in 1958 for the purpose of arranging international competitions and it used to organize two World Amateur Team Championships, the Eisenhower Trophy for men and the Espirito Santo Trophy for women.

## Secretariat

The headquarters of the IGF is located by the shores of Lake Geneva in Lausanne, Switzerland.

## Jurisdiction

Unlike most internationally recognized sports federations, the IGF is not responsible for developing, maintaining or administering the rules of golf. Instead, the rules are jointly developed and administered by the United States Golf Association (for the United States and Mexico only) and The R&A (the governing body derived from The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews, the historical codifier of the rules of golf), the two oldest governing bodies in golf history.

## Events
### Olympic Games

The globalization of the sport has meant that following a couple of failed attempts, the International Olympic Committee's executive board approved the reinstatement of golf in the Olympics by a vote of 63 votes to 27 in 2009. The sport was included in the 2016 Summer Olympics and the 2020 Olympic Games, and will be included in all subsequent games as a core sport. It was also featured at the early Olympics in 1900 and 1904.

### World Amateur Golf Team Championships

The World Amateur Golf Team Championships was started from 1958 and 1964.

#### Men

The Eisenhower Trophy is a biennial world team championship for amateur men golfers. First held in 1958, the event is named after Dwight D. Eisenhower who was the President of the United States at the time.

#### Women

The Espirito Santo Trophy is a biennial world team championship for amateur women golfers. It was first held in 1964, organised by Mrs. Henri Prunaret and Lally Segard, and named after Ricardo and Silvia Espirito Santo, friends of Segard who donated the trophy.

## Category
### National Federations

IGF comprises 132 federations from 126 countries

### Continental / Regional Federations

The following seven regional association are formed with the IGF National Membership.
* Africa Golf Confederation
* Americas Golf Association
* Arab Golf Federation
* Asia-Pacific Golf Confederation
* Caribbean Golf Association
* European Golf Association [fr]
* South American Golf Federation
# Abdul Razzak Rajib

Abdul Razzak Rajib is a Bangladeshi cricketer. He made his List A debut for Victoria Sporting Club in the 2016–17 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League on 1 June 2017.
# Grindie

Grindie, also known as grime-indie or grime indie, is a form of music that emerged in early 2006. It is a fusion of indie rock or alternative rock and grime music.

## History

Grime producer Statik, who coined the name "grindie" initially as a joke, was one of the main proponents of the genre and also one of the first to release an album containing only grindie tracks, Grindie Vol. 1 containing over 60 songs. Statik stated he turned towards creating a new sound due to the staleness he felt the grime scene was experiencing at the time. The genre initially received some criticisms by grime fans who perceived it to be a fad created by magazines, rather than a fully fledged scene.
Akira the Don, who signed to Interscope Records in 2004, released multiple mixtapes sampling rock and indie artists, including the "Third Hand Wire Riffs" mixtape featuring Elastica, Big Narstie, Lethal Bizzle, Martin Carr of the Boo Radleys and others.
Jack Nimble and Marvin the Martian / Marv the Marsh have been credited for creating the first grindie song, "Stay Off the Kane", released in 2005. The song was a remix of Art Brut's song "Emily Kane". Art Brut later invited Why Lout?, the group Marvin and Jack Nimble were members of, to be the opening act for them at Koko. In 2006, the group released Hoods & Badges EP on the Universal Digital record label.
Akira the Don produced tracks for grime star Big Narstie's "What's the Story Brixton Glory" mixtape that sampled Oasis and Arctic Monkeys, that was later cited as an influence by Ed Sheeran. Grime artist Lethal Bizzle became a prominent artist in the subgenre, releasing multiple top 40 hits produced by Akira the Don that sampled the Clash, the Breeders and Sham 69, also collaborating with Statik, the Rakes, Babyshambles, Bloc Party, and Test Icicles. Lethal Bizzle was at the time struggling due to clubs banning him from performing. Grindie allowed Lethal Bizzle to find a new, indie, audience and platform. Charli XCX was dubbed the "Grindie Princess" during her early career. Hadouken! was also associated with the scene.
# Intermix (band)

Intermix was a side project of Canadian industrial musicians Bill Leeb and Rhys Fulber in the 1990s that initially focused on techno, but included a more ambient style on their last album.

## Background

Industrial musician Chris Peterson, longstanding member of Front Line Assembly and related side projects, is credited with mixing duties on the first two albums.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Album | Label | Notes |
| 1992 | Intermix | Third Mind | Development versions of Microsoft's Windows Millennium Edition and Windows XP used the song "Voices" as a placeholder Sample Music. |
| 1992 | Phaze Two | Third Mind | The track "Monument" use samples of "Song of Sophia" from Dead Can Dance's 1988 album The Serpent's Egg. |
| 1995 | Future Primitives | ESP-Sun | |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Album | Label | Notes |
| 1992 | Intermix/In The Nursery | Intermix | Third Mind | Split 12" with English neo-classical martial industrial electronica band and Third Mind label colleagues In the Nursery titled "2 Sides of Third Mind Records", Intermix songs on A-side, promo single. |
| 1992 | Dream On | Phaze Two | Third Mind | Only officially released single. |
| 1993 | Monument | Phaze Two | Third Mind | Promo single. The Monument remix was remastered and released on CD as part of the Front Line Assembly remix compilation Monument. |
| 1995 | Telekinetik Warriors | Future Primitives | ESP-Sun | Promo single. |

### Music videos

| Title | Year | Album | Label | Director(s) | Producer(s) | Notes |
| "The Process" | 1992 | Phaze Two | Third Mind | Rod Chong | Ulf Buddensieck, Shane Lunny (co-production) | Not the whole track, but an audio collage with snippets. |
| "Monument" | 1993 | Phaze Two | Third Mind | Rod Chong | Anna Brunoro, Shane Lunny (co-production) | Video Edit of "Monument (Lost Classic Remix)". |
# Chemazé

Chemazé (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France.

## Notable people

* Landry Chauvin, football player and manager, born 1968 in Chemazé
# Amu-Darya stone loach

The Amu-Darya stone loach (Nemacheilus oxianus) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Nemacheilus, although it is sometimes placed in the genus Oxynoemacheilus.

## Footnotes

* Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Nemacheilus oxianus". FishBase.
* ↑ Kottelat, M. (2012): Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). Archived 2013-02-11 at the Wayback Machine The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Suppl. No. 26: 1-199.
* This Nemacheilidae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Alexandra Fol

Alexandra Fol (born July 11, 1981 in Sofia, Bulgaria) is a Bulgarian-Canadian composer who resides in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Fol has composed more than 40 works in different mediums, which have been performed by ensembles such as Sofia Philharmonic Orchestra, the orkest de ereprijs, Ossia New Music, the New Fromm players, the thingNY ensemble, the Young Artists Orchestra, McGill University Orchestra, and others.
Fol's works have been performed by the Orchestre Symphonique de Montreal, the Sofia Philharmonic, the New Score Chamber orchestra, among others. In 2005 she was one of four composers commissioned to write a children's work for the 70th anniversary of the Montréal Symphony Orchestra's Children's series. "Pegasus", op. 37 was performed throughout the 2005-2006 season and included in an educational CD for children. Important performances of her works include the premiere of her "Two Songs for Voice and Orchestra" by one of the Tokyo Symphony Orchestras in 1994 and the premiere of her Concerto for Violinon a 16 c. Storioni violin by Leonid Iogansen and the Boston University Orchestra in 2001.
Fol teaches composition for the "Vermont MIDI Project". She was a finalist for the 2006 Gaudeamus International Composers Award and a 2007 Tanglewood Music Center composition fellow, and is recipient of grants by the Canada Council for the Arts and the Bulgarian Ministry of Culture among others.
Fol studied composition at Boston University, the Eastman School of Music and McGill University. Her principal teachers include "Richard Cornell". Archived from the original on 2011-06-28. and John Rea.
Fol is currently organist and director of music at St. James United Church in Montréal.

## Selected works

Orchestra:
"One Day God Will Return" for chamber orchestra, 2008
"Requiem no. 2", op. 40, 2006
"Pegasus", op. 37, 2005
Concerti for solo and orchestra:
"A Swan song for the Impossible Love" for Bass clarinet and chamber orchestra, 2004
Viola concerto no. 2, 2002
Violin concerto, 2001
Viola concerto no. 1, 1999
Piano concerto, 1999
Chorus and orchestra:
"Requiem no. 1", op. 19, 2001
Stage:
Incidental music for Macbeth, 2007
"In the name of... a Cantata", 2004
"Cinderella, the fairy tale", 2003
Chamber music
"Sics", 2009
"Happy memories" for violin, 2008
"Be/alls" for percussion, 2008
String quartet no. 2, 2006
Brass Quintet, 2005
"Frenzi" for piano and clarinet, 2003
String quartet no. 1, 1999

## Publications

Beauty and Perfection - an Eternal Artistic Paradox

## Arms

Coat of arms of Alexandra Fol :
* NotesGranted 15 January 2019
* CrestA rank of organ pipes proper encased Gules, charged at the corners with red oak leaves Or, overall a musical stave bearing the first notes of Alexandra Fol’s Piece for Piano in E minor, all issuant from a wreath of St. John’s Wort flowers proper.
* EscutcheonOr on a pile throughout Gules a Pegasus rampant holding a sun in splendour Or.
* MottoNUMQUAM CEDIMUS
* BadgeThe organ and musical stave from the Crest proper irradiated Or.
# International Glove Workers' Union of America

The International Glove Workers' Union of America (IGWUA) was a labor union representing workers involved in making gloves in the United States and Canada.
The union was founded in Washington, D.C., on 17 December 1902, to represent leather and kid glove makers. On 23 December, it received a charter from the American Federation of Labor (AFL), which expanded its remit to also cover makers of woollen gloves and mittens. With the growth of the manufacture of canvas gloves, the Union began representing those workers as well. However, by 1926, it had only 300 members.
In 1937, several locals based in New York City split from the union and joined the Congress of Industrial Organizations, the experience leading the AFL to give the remaining majority of the union a new charter. This union transferred to the AFL–CIO on its formation, and by 1957, it had grown to 3,100 members. On 20 November 1961, it merged into the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America.

## Presidents

    1913: Agnes Nestor
    1915:
    1930s: Thomas Durian
    1950s: Joseph C. Goodfellow
# Daniel Negers

Daniel Negers is a French professor who has done extensive study of Telugu language and culture. He has translated knowledge of Telugu into French. He taught Telugu language to students of France.

## Early life

Daniel Negers was born in Paris, France.

## Research on Telugu culture

Daniel first came to India in 1970's as a tourist and returned to Peddapuram a town in Andhra Pradesh, India in 1983 along with his wife for his field study on a Telugu folk tradition called Burrakatha. He fell in love with the culture and learned to speak and write the local language. He was trained under Devadula Brahmanandam. After the death of Brahmanandam, his companion Allada Rama Rao helped him in completing his research. During his research his family stayed in Peddapuram. He dedicated his book on Burra Katha to Nazar who is known for spreading the awareness of this art.
He studied the writings of poets like Palkuriki Somana, Gurajada Apparao, Rayaprolu Subbarao, Ravuri Bharadwaja. He translated poems of Vemana into French. He wrote French-Telugu dictionary.

## Rewards

He was felicitated by Telugu Association of Netherlands (TANE) at its Ugadi celebrations, 2014. Daniel Negers was felicitated on 2015 in Vizag on the occasion of 11th annual Lok Nayak Foundation awards ceremony. He was awarded INR 50,000 for contribution towards the spread of Telugu language and culture.
# Mohamed Jameel

Mohamed Jameel (born 4 October 1975) is a Maldivian footballer nicknamed "Jambey", who plays as a defender for New Radiant. He was a member of the Maldives national football team. He is from the island of Eydhafushi, Baa Atoll.

## International career

Though he started playing for the national team from the year 2000, he became a regular starting player from 2001. His last match was against India in the 2011 SAFF Championship semi-final.

### International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 12 April 2001 | Shaanxi Province Stadium, Xi'an, China | China | 7–1 | 10–1 | 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification |

## Awards and honours
### Club
#### Valencia

* Dhivehi League (4): 2001, 2002, 2003, 2008
* President's Cup (1): 2008
* FA Charity Shield (1): 2009
* POMIS Cup (2): 2001, 2003

#### New Radiant

* Dhivehi League (1): 2006
* FA Cup (2): 2005, 2006

#### Victory

* FA Cup (1): 2010

#### VB Addu FC

* FA Charity Shield (1): 2012

### International
#### Maldives

* SAFF Championship: 2008; runner-up: 2003, 2009
# 1992 Women's Roller Hockey World Cup

The 1992 Women's Roller Hockey World Cup was the first ever roller hockey world cup for women, organized by the Fédération Internationale de Roller Sports. It was contested by 12 national teams (6 from Europe, 2 from North America, 2 from Oceania, 1 from Africa and 1 from Asia). The chosen city to host the world cup was Springe, in Germany. This inaugural edition was won by Canada's squad, with eleven victories in eleven matches.
The tournament was played with the traditional quads except for the Canadian team, who wore inline skates.

## Results

| Team | IND | RSA | ENG | USA | GER | ESP | POR | AUS | NED | NZL | ITA |
| India | | | | | | | | | | | |
| South Africa | 4–2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| England | 10–0 | 4–1 | | | | | | | | | |
| United States | 22–0 | 6–1 | 4–0 | | | | | | | | |
| Germany | 20–1 | 7–0 | 5–0 | 3–2 | | | | | | | |
| Spain | 18–0 | 8–0 | 9–2 | 4–1 | 2–2 | | | | | | |
| Portugal | 14–0 | 12–0 | 6–2 | 3–1 | 3–2 | 2–1 | | | | | |
| Australia | 19–0 | 9–1 | 5–2 | 2–3 | 3–2 | 4–3 | 4–3 | | | | |
| Netherlands | 24–0 | 4–0 | 10–3 | 7–1 | 3–2 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 3–1 | | | |
| New Zealand | 24–0 | 3–0 | 8–3 | 4–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 4–2 | 1–0 | | |
| Italy | 25–0 | 10–0 | 8–1 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | |
| Canada | 15–1 | 11–0 | 17–1 | 9–0 | 6–0 | 5–2 | 8–1 | 5–2 | 6–1 | 2–0 | 6–1 |

## Standings

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Canada (C) | 11 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 112 | 11 | +101 | 22 |
| Italy | 11 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 75 | 18 | +57 | 18 |
| New Zealand | 11 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 45 | 15 | +30 | 16 |
| Netherlands | 11 | 8 | 0 | 3 | 69 | 24 | +45 | 16 |
| Australia | 11 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 37 | 22 | +15 | 14 |
| Portugal | 11 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 57 | 39 | +18 | 14 |
| Spain | 11 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 43 | 52 | −9 | 10 |
| Germany | 11 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 40 | 63 | −23 | 8 |
| United States | 11 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 35 | 53 | −18 | 7 |
| England | 11 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 26 | 89 | −63 | 4 |
| South Africa | 11 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 18 | 91 | −73 | 3 |
| India | 11 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 11 | 91 | −80 | 0 |
# Intercompany accounting

Intercompany accounting is the accounting process when transactions occur between two business entities with common ownership. Companies with common ownership include parent companies and subsidiary companies. Intercompany transactions arise when business transactions occur between entities that are not independent since control of both is held by the same owners. Intercompany accounts are used to isolate these internal transactions so they may be eliminated when producing financial reports. Financial reporting should only include business activity with external customers and suppliers. Consolidation accounting is a subset of intercompany accounting where the impact of related company transactions is eliminated from financial reports.
# Chetone hydra

Chetone hydra is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1871. It is found in Ecuador and Peru.
# Duckwall, West Virginia

Duckwall is an unincorporated community in Morgan County in the U.S. state of West Virginia's Eastern Panhandle. It is located along Sleepy Creek east of Johnsons Mill.
# Dio

Dio may refer to:

## Given name

Dio or Dion, masculine given name
* Dio of Alexandria, Greek philosopher and ambassador (1st century BC)
* Dio Chrysostom, Roman philosopher (AD 40–120)
* Cassius Dio, Roman historian (AD 160–230)
* Cassius Dio (consul 291)
* Dio Lequaglie (born 1963), Italian beach volleyball player

## Surname

* Ronnie James Dio (1942–2010), American heavy metal singer
* Johnny Dio (1914–1979), Italian American mobster

## Places

* Dio, Burkina Faso
* Diö, a small village in southern Sweden
* Dio-et-Valquières, France
* Dio-Gare, Mali
* Diu, India, formerly known as Dio

## Music

* Dio (band), an American heavy metal band
* Dio – Distraught Overlord, a Japanese heavy metal band
* "Dio" (song), a song by Tenacious D on the 2001 eponymous album
* Dio (album), an album by Jørn Lande
* "Dio", a song from the Throwing Muses album Red Heaven

## Abbreviations

* Days Inventory Outstanding
* Diocesan Boys' School, Hong Kong
* Diocesan Girls' School, Hong Kong
* St. John's Diocesan Girls' Higher Secondary School, India
* Diocesan School for Girls (Auckland), New Zealand
* Defence Intelligence Organisation, Australian military intelligence agency
* Defense Industries Organization, conglomerate of companies run by the Islamic Republic of Iran
* Defence Infrastructure Organisation, an operating arm of the UK Ministry of Defence
* Diet-induced obesity model (DIO model), an animal model used in laboratory research
* Digital Input/Output

## Other uses

* the Italian word for God
* Dio Brando, a fictional character and the main antagonist from the manga and anime series JoJo's Bizarre Adventure known simply as DIO
* Honda Dio, motorscooter produced in India
* Radio Dio, an independent radio station, broadcasting to the French city of Saint-Etienne
* Dio Eraclea, character from the anime Last Exile as well as its sequel Last Exile: Fam, The Silver Wing
# Mass index

The mass index is an indicator, developed by Donald Dorsey, used in technical analysis to predict trend reversals. It is based on the notion that there is a tendency for reversal when the price range widens, and therefore compares previous trading ranges (highs minus lows).
Mass index for a commodity is obtained by calculating its exponential moving average over a 9-day period and the exponential moving average of this average (a "double" average), and summing the ratio of these two over a given number of days (usually 25).
    $Mass=Sum[25]\;of\;{EMA[9]\;of\;(high-low) \over EMA[9]\,of\,EMA[9]\;of\;(high-low)}$
Generally the EMA and the re-smoothed EMA of EMA are fairly close, making their ratio is roughly 1 and the sum around 25.
According to Dorsey, a so-called "reversal bulge" is a probable signal of trend reversal (regardless of the trend's direction). Such a bulge takes place when a 25-day mass index reaches 27.0 and then falls to below 26 (or 26.5). A 9-day prime moving average is usually used to determine whether the bulge is a buy or sell signal.
This formula uses intraday range values: not the "true range," which adjusts for full and partial gaps. Also, the "bulge" does not indicate direction.
# Cryptosara caritalis

Cryptosara caritalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found in Cameroon, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Mauritius, Sierra Leone and Togo.
# Ipo Dam

Ipo Dam is a concrete water reservoir gravity dam found in the Philippines. The dam is located about 7.5 kilometres downstream of the Angat Dam within the Angat Watershed Forest Reserve in Norzagaray, Bulacan. It was a part of the Angat-Ipo-La Mesa water system. Its normal level is 101 m.
The Ipo Dam is a gravity concrete dam located about 7.5 kilometres downstream of the Angat Dam near its confluence with the Ipo River in Bulacan. It was completed in January 1984 with a maximum storage capacity of 7.5 million cubic metres, an increase of about 2,500 million litres per day (MLD) from the old Ipo Dam, which was completed in December 1938, used to be located 200 metres upstream of the new dam.
The spill level of the dam is at an elevation of 101 metres and it has seven radial floodgates. The watershed topography is characterised by mountainous terrain similar to the Angat Reservoir Watershed with moderate forest cover. The watershed has an area of about 70 square kilometers and receives an average annual rainfall of 3,500 millimeters. Tributaries to the Angat River at this section include the Ipo, Sapa Pako and Sapa Anginon Rivers. These tributaries drain into the Angat River from the eastern section of the watershed.
Water from the dam is diverted to the Novaliches Portal and the La Mesa Dam through three intake structures going down to three connecting tunnels into five connecting aqueducts.

## Battle of Ipo Dam

On May 19, 1945, during World War II, the dam was captured in the Battle of Ipo Dam. The Yay Regiment of the Marking Guerrillas, under the command of Col. Marcos V. Agustin, and the US Army's 43rd Division, supported by the Fifth Air Force, captured the water source intact from the Japanese defenders.
# It Could Have Been Me

"It Could Have Been Me" is a song written by Gloria Sklerov and Harry Lloyd . The song was originally recorded by Vicki Lawrence in 1972. Though not released as a single, it was included on her debut LP, The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia.
"It Could Have Been Me" is a torch song, with the singer expressing regrets about separating from her erstwhile love upon witnessing his marriage to another woman. She awakens to learn that it was only a dream, and that he is her fiancé.

## Sami Jo Cole recording

In 1974 song was recorded by Sami Jo Cole. It became a pop hit in both the U.S. (#46) and Canada (#45). It was a bigger hit on the Adult Contemporary charts, reaching #31 and #12 in those nations, respectively. It was the follow-up to her debut hit, "Tell Me a Lie," and both songs were released in advance of her first LP.

## Chart history
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1974/75) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 68 |
| Canada RPM Top Singles | 45 |
| Canada RPM Adult Contemporary | 12 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 46 |
| U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary | 31 |
| U.S. Billboard Country | 61 |
| U.S. Cash Box Top 100 | 49 |