OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Crane Flat Fire Lookout

The Crane Flat Fire Lookout in Yosemite National Park was built in 1931. An example of the National Park Service Rustic style, the lookout is a two-story structure with a lower storage or garage level and an upper observation level, with an overhanging roof. Design work was carried out by the National Park Service Landscape Division.
The lookout was the first in Yosemite, and was still in use in the 1980s. It was designed in the National Park Service Rustic style, and is one of only four similar structures in California, with the Henness Ridge Fire Lookout being the only other in Yosemite. These lookouts were specifically designed to blend with their surroundings, in contrast to the metal towers used by the U.S. Forest Service. The Crane Flat lookout was included in an influential portfolio of park structures assembled by Thomas Chalmers Vint, chief landscape architect of the National Park Service, to be used as prototypes for general use.
# Anwar Ali Noon

Malik Anwar Ali Noon (1924 – 12 September 2014) son of Malik Sultan Ali Noon, was a politician and a large landowner of Sargodha, Pakistan. He was a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan in the government of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto.

## Early life and career

Anwar Ali Noon received his college education from Aitchison College, Lahore and then went on to graduate from the Government College, Lahore. He joined the British Indian Army in 1945 and served as an assistant to the British governor in Calcutta. In the Indo-Pakistan War of 1965, he did military duty at the Sargodha Airbase.
His village is Ali Pur Noon, situated in Bhera circle in Bhalwal Tehsil, Sargodha District. Anwar Ali Noon was elected a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan twice and was considered a friend of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. He was also a founding member of the Pakistan Peoples Party. He retired from active politics in the late 1970s.

## Death and legacy

Anwar Ali Noon died on 12 September 2014 at age 90. He was survived by his widow Begum Parween Anwar Noon. His sons include Munawwar Ali Noon, Amjad Ali Noon and Asad Ali Noon. He also had 4 surviving daughters.
Anwar Ali Noon was also a cousin of the former Prime Minister of Pakistan in the 1950s, Feroz Khan Noon.
# Hangaroa

Hangaroa may refer to:
* Hangaroa River in Gisborne District, New Zealand
** The Hangaroa statistical area which includes Tiniroto
* Hanga Roa in Easter Island
# Plant wall (University of Guelph-Humber)

Located at the University of Guelph-Humber, the plant wall, also known as the living wall, is a new form of technology that uses a biological system to filter indoor air. The plant wall was invented by Alan Darlington.
The plant wall is one of the largest installations by Darlington and his company. The wall has an area of approximately 150 square meters and consists of over 1,000 individual living plants. The wall acts as a bio-filter and purifies the air that circulates around the building. Working like a humidifier, the plant wall warms the building's air in the winter and cools the air in the summer. The living wall reduces the threat of airborne pollutants and creates a more esthetically pleasing environment. The wall also saves energy by lowering the need to bring new air into the building.

## Method of operation

A plenum supports and distributes the airflow through the plant wall; a synthetic media covers this plenum. Ferns, foliage and flowering plants are planted hydroponically (without soil) into the synthetic media. The plants are then fed through a circulating nutrient solution. The building's air handling system, which the plant wall is connected to, removes dirty air. While that process is happening, the plants' leaves utilize CO$_2$ in the air for photosynthesis, and oxygen is released back into the building.
# Novo Brdo mine

The Novo Brdo mine is one of the largest lead and zinc mines in Kosovo. The mine is located in Novo Brdo in Pristina district. The mine has reserves amounting to 2.7 million tonnes of ore grading 4.43% lead, 5.42% zinc and 140.6gr/t silver thus resulting 119,600 tonnes of lead, 146,300 tonnes of zinc and 380 tonnes of silver.
# Nur Khan Liton

Nur Khan Liton is a Bangladeshi lawyer and human rights activist. He is the former chief and secretary general of Ain o Salish Kendra, national legal aid organisation. He has spoken out against extrajudicial killings and human rights violations in Bangladesh. He has been critical of Enforced Disappearance in Bangladesh and called for investigation of the incidents.

## Career

In 1993, Liton wrote an article in the Dhaka Courier critical of Senator Tom Harkin's Child Labor Deterrence Act. He was involved with unions in Bangladesh.
On 15 May 2014, there was an alleged attempt to abduct Liton from Lalmatia, Dhaka. This was around the time a number of prominent abductions took place in Bangladesh including the Seven Murders of the Narayanganj. Liton filed a general diary with Mohammadpur Police Station regarding the incident.
Liton and 58 other prominent rights activists called the government to release of Mahmudur Rahman Manna, convenor of Nagorik Oikya, in December 2015. In October 2016, he called for an investigation into the deaths of two leaders of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami who were killed in an alleged gunfight with Bangladesh Police. Liton told The New York Times that after the July 2016 Dhaka attack the government of Bangladesh killed at least 31 terror suspects in shootouts.
Liton spoke out against the abduction of Farhad Mazhar in July 2017. He criticized the extrajudicial killings committed during the Bangladesh drug war in 2018.
In 2019, Liton described fires in slums as a tactic used to evict poor people from their homes following a major fire in Chittagong. He called on the government of Bangladesh to interrogate a member of the Border Guard Police of Myanmar who was detained in the territory of Bangladesh and said the Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh had raised allegations against the guard of being involved in human rights violations against the Rohingya.
Liton was critical of the arrest of Ahmed Kabir Kishore, a cartoonist, in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh. He criticized police visiting the home of Zillur Rahman, host of Tritiyo Matra, and described it as an intimidation tactic in December 2022. He praised United States sanctions on Bangladesh as having stopped extrajudicial killings in the country.
In 2023, Liton was awarded the Global Human Rights Defender Awards by the United States Department of State. Liton is an advisor of Human Rights Support Society.
# Albania at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics

Albania participated at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires, Argentina from 6 October to 18 October 2018.

## Athletics

| Athlete | Event | Stage 1 | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 2 | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Relaksa Dauti | 800 m | 2:16.98 | 18 | 2:18.09 | 18 | 4:35.07 | 16 |

## Boxing
### Boys

| Athlete | Event | Preliminary R1 | Preliminary R2 | Semifinals | Final / RM | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Muhamet Qamili | -56 kg | Cuello (ARG) L 2–3 | Khalokov (UZB) L 0–5 | Did not advance | Amram (NRU) W WO | 5 |

### Girl

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Semifinals | Final / RM | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Elsidita Selaj | -75 kg | Brillaux (FRA) L 0-5 | did not advance | did not advance | 5 |

## Swimming

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Katie Rock | Girls' 400 m freestyle | 4:50.72 | 26 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Weightlifting

| Athlete | Event | Snatch | Snatch | Clean & Jerk | Clean & Jerk | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Antonino Luli | −62 kg | 95 | 9 | 125 | 8 | 220 | 9 |
# James Cunningham Bishop

James Cunningham Bishop (May 13, 1870 – June 1, 1932), son of New York capitalist Heber R. Bishop, was a banker.

## Early life

Bishop was born on May 13, 1870, in Irvington-on-Hudson, New York. He was the son of Heber R. Bishop (1840–1902) and the former Mary Cunningham (1842–1905). Among his siblings were Mary Cunningham Bishop, Elizabeth Templeton Bishop (wife of James Low Harriman, eldest son of Oliver Harriman) Harriet Arnold Bishop (wife of James F. D. Lanier), Heber Reginald Bishop Jr., Francis Cunningham Bishop, Edith Bishop, (wife of Moses Taylor V, a grandson of Moses Taylor), and Ogden Mills Bishop.
He was a graduate of Harvard University.

## Career

After graduating from Harvard, Bishop became an associate member of Redmond & Co. of New York, a securities firm, in 1904. Beginning in 1916, he was a "heavy stockholder and officer" of the Welsbach Street Illuminating Company. At the time of his death, Bishop served as vice president and treasurer of the firm.
He also served as a director of the Syracuse Lighting Company and held directorates or executive positions in the American Street Lighting Company, the Barron Collier Company, the Kitson Company, the Pennsylvania Globe Company, and the Automatic Lighting Company, as well as a group of Welsbach enterprises.

## Personal life

Bishop married Abigail Adams Hancock (1870–1949), niece of Winfield Scott Hancock, in 1891 and had five children. They divorced in 1913 in what was an early, high-profile divorce. Bishop's attorney was Henry Waters Taft, brother of ex-president William Howard Taft.
* Mary Cunningham Bishop (1893–1980), who married John Damon Peabody (1883–1944), a son of Charles A. Peabody Jr. and brother of Julian Livingston Peabody.
* Augusta Hancock Bishop (b. 1894), who married David Rives Sigourney (1893–1968), a descendant of William Cabell Rives, in 1917.
* Natalie Holmes Bishop (1898–1960), who married Charles Francis Choate III (1893–1930).
* Muriel Bishop (1901–1992), who married Benjamin Rush.
* Abigail Hancock Bishop (1905–1997), who married Winthrop Donnison Hodges.
On June 1, 1932, Bishop was found dead at the wheel of his car in his garage in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Although the motor was running when he was discovered by a gardener, investigators concluded that the cause of death was heart disease rather than gas fumes.

### Descendants

Through his youngest daughter, Abigail, he is the great-grandfather of Fidelity Investments multi-billionaire Abigail Johnson.
# 1941 Marquette Hilltoppers football team

The 1941 Marquette Hilltoppers football team was an American football team that represented Marquette University as an independent during the 1941 college football season. In its first season under head coach Thomas E. Stidham, the team compiled a 4–5 record and outscored opponents by a total of 162 to 151.
Senior halfback Jimmy Richardson completed 58 of 91 passes during the 1941 season for a .637 completion percentage. His 58 completed passes was believed to be a new national record for passing efficiency, passing the previous record of .631 set by Oklahoma's Hugh McCullough in 1938. Richardson was later named to the 1941 Catholics' All-America Team.
Marquette's October 25 game against Duquesne drew a crowd of more than 20,000 persons, at that time the largest crowd in Marquette Stadium history.
Marquette was ranked at No. 60 (out of 681 teams) in the final rankings under the Litkenhous Difference by Score System for 1941.
The team played its home games at Marquette Stadium in Milwaukee.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 4 | at Wisconsin | Camp Randall StadiumMadison, WI | W 28–7 | 40,000 |
| October 11 | at Michigan State | Macklin FieldEast Lansing,MI | L 7–13 | 15,000 |
| October 18 | Kansas | Marquette StadiumMilwaukee, WI | W 33–7 | 10,000 |
| October 25 | Duquesne | Marquette StadiumMilwaukee, WI | L 14–31 | > 20,000 |
| November 1 | No. 17 Ole Miss | Marquette StadiumMilwaukee, WI | L 6–12 | 7,500 |
| November 8 | at Detroit | University of Detroit StadiumDetroit, MI | L 6–7 | 16,541 |
| November 15 | New Mexico | Marquette StadiumMilwaukee, WI | W 34–0 | 12,000 |
| November 22 | at Oklahoma | Memorial StadiumNorman, OK | L 14–61 | 8,000 |
| November 29 | Iowa State | Marquette StadiumMilwaukee, WI | W 20–13 | 8,000 |
| HomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Nikolai Skadovsky

Nikolai Lvovich Skadovsky (Ukrainian: Микола Львович Скадовський; 16 November 1845 in Bilozerka, Kherson Governorate – 11 June 1892 in Bilozerka) was a Ukrainian painter who specialized in genre scenes.

## Biography

He was descended from an old family of the Polish nobility that took an oath of allegiance to the Russian Empire in the 1790s and received land near Skadovsk. His childhood was spent in Odessa, where he studied at the Lycée Richelieu [ru]. In 1865, he enrolled in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Moscow. During that time, he also audited classes at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture.
He soon discovered that medicine left him little time to pursue painting, so he switched to studying law instead. In 1869, he graduated from the University and the painting school, where he received a gold medal, and decided to devote himself entirely to art. He briefly attended the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf then, being from a wealthy family, he was able to spend the next few years visiting famous art galleries throughout Europe and copying the Old Masters.
In 1876, he returned to Belozyorka and set up his own studio. His first showing came in 1879 at an exhibition of the "Imperial Society for the Appreciation of the Arts" and, two years later, participated in a private exhibition of Ukrainian painters organized by Rufin Sudkovsky. In 1882, one of his paintings was purchased by the Tretyakov Gallery.
The following year, he returned to Italy and created a series of watercolors. In 1889, he was one of the founders of the "Society of South Russian Artists". There followed a flurry of exhibitions, including an especially notable one in 1892, held to benefit the victims of a crop failure.
He died suddenly later that year, following a brief illness.
# Haplochromis gigas

Haplochromis gigas is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Victoria where it is only known to occur with certainty in the Speke Gulf, though its presence is suspected in other portions of the lake. Its preferred habitat is gently sloping areas with rocky substrates. This species can reach a length of 14.2 centimetres (5.6 in) SL.
# Plectranthias altipinnatus

Plectranthias altipinnatus, also known as chigohanadai, is a species of fish in the family Serranidae occurring in the north-western Pacific Ocean.

## Size

This species reaches a length of 4.5 cm (1.8 in).
# Arthur Scott

Arthur Scott may refer to:
* Arthur E. Scott (1917–1976), American photo-historian
* Arthur Scott (footballer) (1878–1957), Australian rules footballer
* Arthur Scott (rower) (1887–1966), Australian Olympic rower
* Arthur Scott (cricketer, born 1883) (1883–1968), English cricketer and Royal Navy officer
* Arthur Scott (cricketer, born 1885) (1885—1933), English cricketer and businessman
* Sir Arthur Scott of the Bateman baronets
# Golden City, Yangon

Golden City is a mixed-use complex located in the Yankin section of Yangon. Its master plan includes nine 33-story residential towers, a hotel, a business center and a shopping mall. As of 2020, the first two phases of the master plan—seven residential towers and a business center, have been completed. Work on phase 3, which includes a hotel, shopping mall and cinemas, and a residential tower, had not begun as of March 2020.
The complex's first four towers were tallest buildings in Myanmar from 2016 to 2019. The complex's second batch of towers (Towers 5–7), the same height as the first four, then also became the tallest buildings in the country from 2018 to 2019.
# Muhammed Zafar Khan

Brigadier Muhammed Zafar Khan HJ was the first South Asian Commander in the British Indian Army Cavalry.
Khan belongs to the Minhas Rajput clan of Chakwal. His father Raja Fazal Dad Khan was a minor Zamindar (landowner) and was commissioned with a British Indian Army cavalry unit.
Five of Brig Muhammed Zafar Khan's brothers (in total he had seven brothers) joined the Army and became officers. His elder brother, Muhammed Akbar Khan was the first Indian Muslim to become a General in the British Indian Army. His brother, General Muhammad Anwar Khan was the first Engineer in Chief of the Pakistan Army and his brother Major General Muhammed Iftikhar Khan was an officer inherited by the Pakistan Army from British India. He had been nominated to become the first local Commander in Chief of the Pakistan Army after General Douglas David Gracey's retirement. However, his death in a tragic plane crash in 1949 was a disaster for the newly formed country.
# Loon Creek Airfield

Loon Creek Airfield (TC LID: CLC4) is located 7.5 nautical miles (13.9 km; 8.6 mi) south-southwest of Cupar, Saskatchewan, Canada.
# Nine (band)

Nine is a Swedish Hardcore punk band, formed in Linköping in 1994. The band has released five albums and two EPs.

## Band members

* Johan Lindqvist – lead vocals
* Robert Karlsson – bass
* Karl Torstensson – drums
* Oskar Ekman – guitar
Former members
* Benjamin Vallé – guitar/backing vocals
* Tor Castensson – drums
* Oskar Eriksson – bass
* Gustav Björnsson – bass
* Johan Something Something – guitar
* Erik Nordstedt – guitar

## Discography

* To the Bottom [EP] (1995)
* Listen (1997)
* Kissed By the Misanthrope (1998)
* Nine/Like Peter at Home [split album] (2000)
* Lights Out (2001)
* Killing Angels (2003)
* Death Is Glorious [EP] (2006)
* Its Your Funeral (2007)

## Videography

* "Time Has Come" (2001)
* "Euthanasia" (2004)
* "Anxiety Report" (2004)
* "Inferno" (2004)
* "Nothing Left for the Vultures" (2007)
* "No Air Supply" (2008)
# Haplochromis greenwoodi

Haplochromis greenwoodi is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Victoria where they are found in the southeastern portion of the lake. Its preferred habitat consists of areas with rocky substrates. This species can reach a length of 13.5 centimetres (5.3 in) SL. The specific name honours the British ichthyologist Humphry Greenwood (1927-1995) for his contribution to the knowledge of the systematics of the Lake Victoria cichlids. This species is placed in the genus Neochromis by some authorities.
# Platoro Dam

Platoro Dam (National ID # CO82911) is a dam in Conejos County, Colorado.
The earthen dam was constructed between 1949 and 1951 by the United States Bureau of Reclamation with a height of 165 feet (50 m), and 1,475 feet (450 m) long at its crest. It impounds the Conejos River, a tributary of the Rio Grande, for irrigation water storage as part of the larger San Luis Valley Project. The dam is owned by the Bureau and operated by the local Conejos Water Conservancy.
The reservoir it creates, Platoro Reservoir, has a normal water surface of 1.5 square miles (3.9 km$^2$), and a maximum capacity of 53,506 acre-feet (65,999,000 m$^3$). Recreation includes fishing, camping, boating and hunting, although use is light because of the remote, high mountain valley location and the short season.
# Glomeris guttata

Glomeris guttata is a species of pill millipede within the genus Glomeris and family Glomeridae.

## Description

The dorsal plates of Glomeris guttata are brown to black, possessing four rows of orange or reddish-orange spots. The head of G. guttata lacks spots and is brown to black in colour. Glomeris guttata expresses Müllerian mimicry, sharing a colour pattern with the caterpillar of the apollo butterfly (Parnassius apollo) of which they share a habitat.

## Distribution and habitat

Glomeris guttata is native to Southwest Europe, where it can be found within the countries of France, Italy and Monaco. The species can be found living within alpine habitats such as the Var basin in Southern France.
# Golden Circle

Golden Circle may refer to:
* Golden Circle (Iceland), Icelandic tourist route
* Golden Circle (company), Australian food processor
* Golden Circle Air, U.S. aviation manufacturer
* Golden Circle, the proposal by the U.S. secret society the Knights of the Golden Circle to expand the slave-owning territories of the U.S. by annexing other territories
* Golden Circle (businessmen), nickname for ten businessmen who controversially bought shares in Anglo Irish Bank
* The golden circle, a leadership model described by Simon Sinek in Start With Why
* Golden Circle of Golf Festival (1961 tournament) LPGA golf tournament
* Kingsman: The Golden Circle, 2017 action spy film
# Jennifer Kloester

Jennifer Kloester is an Australian-born writer, particularly known for her work on Georgette Heyer.

## Life

Jennifer Kloester was born in the Australian city of Melbourne. After marrying her husband Barry, with whom she was to have three children, she moved with him to the mining town of Tabubil in Papua New Guinea and later to Bahrain. During this time she studied off-campus for a degree from Deakin University and then undertook her PhD degree at the University of Melbourne, with a thesis on which her first book was based. This was Georgette Heyer's Regency World, an exploration of the historical, social and cultural setting of Heyer's regency romances, published by Heinemann in 2005. Further research led to the publication of Kloester's 2011 Georgette Heyer: Biography of a Bestseller.
Later Kloester proposed to English Heritage the blue plaque for Heyer's birthplace in Wimbledon, which was unveiled in 2015. Further fruits of her research were two short story collections. Having discovered three 'lost' Regency stories published by Heyer in the later 1930s, she added these to the eleven short stories collected in her previous Pistols for Two (1960) and republished them all in the composite Snowdrift and Other Stories (Heinemann, 2016). A further collection of Heyer's 'contemporary' stories from the early 1920s was published as Acting on Impulse (Overlord Publishing, 2019), edited by Kloester with Rachel Hyland.
Kloester has also written fiction in her own right. Her books include two Young Adult novels, The Cinderella Moment and The Rapunzel Dilemma, published by Penguin Australia in 2013 and 2014, followed by the paranormal Jane Austen's Ghost (Overlord Publishing, 2019). Her latest work is the study The Novels of Georgette Heyer – A Celebration (Overlord Publishing, 2023).
# David Whiteley

    For the American racehorse trainer see: David A. Whiteley
David Whiteley is a British TV and radio presenter. He is the co-presenter of ITV News Anglia alongside Becky Jago.
Whiteley presented the regional BBC One programme Inside Out East until it was cancelled in 2020.
He has presented two BBC documentaries about Star Wars: The Galaxy Britain Built: Droids, Darth Vader and Lightsabers, and Toy Empire: The British Force Behind Star Wars Toys about the toymaker Palitoy.
In 2021, Whiteley replaced Jonathan Wills as co-presenter of ITV News Anglia.
# 1931 Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team

The 1931 Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team represented the University of Tulsa during the 1931 college football season. In their seventh year under head coach Gus Henderson, the Golden Hurricane compiled an 8–3 record and outscored their opponents by a total of 256 to 55.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 25 | Hendrix* | Skelly FieldTulsa, OK | W 26–0 | |
| October 3 | TCU* | Skelly FieldTulsa, OK | W 13–0 | |
| October 9 | Oklahoma Baptist | Skelly FieldTulsa, OK | W 25–0 | |
| October 16 | at George Washington* | Griffith StadiumWashington, DC | W 24–7 | 15,000 |
| October 23 | Creighton* | Skelly FieldTulsa, OK | W 28–0 | 9,000 |
| October 30 | at Phillips | Enid, OK | W 31–7 | |
| November 7 | Mexico University* | Skelly FieldTulsa, OK | W 89–0 | |
| November 14 | Oklahoma A&M* | Skelly FieldTulsa, OK (rivalry) | L 6–7 | |
| November 26 | Oklahoma City | Skelly FieldTulsa, OK | L 0–14 | |
| December 5 | Haskell* | Skelly FieldTulsa, OK | W 6–0 | |
| December 12 | Oklahoma* | Skelly FieldTulsa, OK | L 7–20 | 7,500 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||