OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# École nationale supérieure d'informatique et de mathématiques appliquées de Grenoble

The École nationale supérieure d'informatique et de mathématiques appliquées, or Ensimag, is a prestigious French grande école located in Grenoble, France. Ensimag is part of the Institut polytechnique de Grenoble (Grenoble INP). The school specializes in computer science, applied mathematics and telecommunications.
Students are usually admitted to Ensimag competitively following two years of undergraduate studies in classes préparatoires aux grandes écoles. Studies at Ensimag are of three years' duration and lead to the French degree of "Diplôme National d'Ingénieur" (equivalent to a master's degree).
Ensimag was founded in 1960 by French mathematician Jean Kuntzmann. About 250 students graduate from Ensimag each year in its different degrees, and the school counts more than 5500 alumni worldwide.

## Ensimag graduate specializations

Ensimag's curriculum offers a variety of compulsory and elective advanced courses, making up specific profiles. Most of the common core courses are taught in the first year and the first semester of the second year, allowing students to acquire the basics in applied mathematics and informatics. Students then choose a graduate specialization.

## International Master's programs
### Master of Science in Informatics at Grenoble (MoSIG)

Since September 2008, an English-language joint degree program with the University of Grenoble provides a highly competitive, two-year graduate Master's degree program.

### Master in Communication Systems Engineering

Offered jointly by Ensimag and Politecnico di Torino (Italy), this four-semester course aims to train engineers to specialize in the design and management of communication systems, ranging from simple point-to-point transmissions to diversified telecommunications networks.

## Research at Ensimag

Ensimag students can perform research work as part of their curriculum in second year, as well as a second-year internship and their end of studies project in a research laboratory. 15% of Ensimag graduates choose to pursue a Ph.D.

## Rankings

The school is one of the top French engineering institutions. In the field of computer science, Ensimag was ranked first in France by Codingame, as measured by the position of its students in the national admission examinations and by the ranking of companies hiring its students and specialized media.
# × Aliceara

× Aliceara, abbreviated Alcra. in the horticultural trade, is the nothogenus for intergeneric hybrids between three orchid genera (Brassia × Miltonia × Oncidium). The name Cambria is used in the horticultural trade.

## Description

Plants of the genus × Aliceara have relatively stretched pseudobulbs, from which the leaves and the long floral stem develop. The inflorescences have from three to seven flowers, in a large variety of colors and shapes. At the end of the flowering period the orchid produces a new pseudobulb that can create a new plant.

## Taxonomy

The name "× Cambria" is used commercially for hybrids among genera of subtribe Oncidiinae, initially including the genera Cochlioda and Odontoglossum. These two genera have been merged into Oncidium, so the nothogenus × Aliceara applies.
Other related names affected by the merger into Oncidium include:
* × Beallara = Brassia × Cochlioda × Miltonia × Odontoglossum, now just Brassia × Miltonia × Oncidium = × Aliceara
* × Colmanara = Miltonia × Odontoglossum × Oncidium, now just Miltonia × Oncidium = x Miltonidium
# Kpadero

Kpadero is a village in the Doufelgou Prefecture in the Kara Region of north-eastern Togo.
# Kpabia

Kpabia is a small town in the Yendi Municipal district, a district in the Northern Region of north Ghana.
# Krisztina Laki

Krisztina Laki (born 16 September 1944) is a Hungarian coloratura soprano who worked mainly on the opera stage in Germany, with guest appearances in major European opera houses. She has held master classes internationally.

## Career

Born in Érd, Laki studied voice at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music in Budapest with József Réti. She made her debut in 1971 as Gilda in Verdi's Rigoletto at the Stadttheater Bern, where she also appeared as the Queen of the Night in Mozart's Die Zauberflöte and as Sophie in Der Rosenkavalier by Richard Strauss.
In 1974 to 1979, she sang at the Deutsche Oper am Rhein. She appeared in 1977 at La Scala in Milan as Blonde in Mozart's Die Entführung aus dem Serail, directed by Giorgio Strehler, and alongside Edita Gruberová as Konstanze. From 1980 to 1989 she worked mainly with the Cologne Opera.
Laki retired from the stage in 2001. She has held master classes internationally and has been a juror at music competitions.

## Selected recordings

Laki has recorded several little known works, including by composers such as Gottfried von Einem, Pal Esterhazy, Niccolò Jommelli, Josef Mysliveček, Giovanni Paisiello, Antonio Salieri (Lieder), parts in Singspiele by Ernst Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann and Felix Mendelssohn, and notably Zemina in Wagner's early opera Die Feen.

## Awards

* Austrian Decoration for Science and Art, 2001
* Verdienstorden of Hungary, 2011
* Honorary Professor of the Hochschule für Künste Bremen, 2011
# European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition

The European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EU PVSEC) is an international scientific conference and industry exhibition in the solar energy industry. The event covers developments in different aspects of photovoltaics, including science, technology, systems, finance, policies, and markets. The conference topics include the spectrum of photovoltaics value chain, such as policy considerations and foundational aspects.
EU PVSEC is one of the three hosts of the quadrennial World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC), along with the IEEE's PVSC on the USA side and PVSEC on the Asia-Pacific side.

## Conference Topics

The technical programme of the conference is coordinated by the European Commission's Joint Research Centre (JRC) and is structured on the following 5 topics:
* Silicon Materials and Cells
* Thin Films and New Concepts
* Photovoltaic Modules and BoS Components
* PV Systems Engineering, Integrated/Applied PV
* PV in the Energy Transition

## Prizes and Awards

The list of the prizes and awards that are delivered during the EU PVSEC:
* Becquerel Prize
* Student Awards
* Poster Awards

### Becquerel Prize

The Alexandre Edmond Becquerel Prize is granted by the European Commission as a highlight of the Opening Ceremony of the EU PVSEC, in the purpose of honouring outstanding and major contributions in photovoltaic solar electricity. The prize is named after Edmond Becquerel, French physicist who created the world's first photovoltaic cell. It has been awarded since 1989.
Notable recipients of the prize over the years include Roger Van Overstraeten (1989), Werner H. Bloss (1991), Antonio Luque (1992), Adolf Goetzberger (1997), Joachim Luther (2005), Arvind Victor Shah (2007), Mechtild Rothe (2008), Andres Cuevas (2015), Henry Snaith (2020), and Daniel Lincot [fr] (2024), among others.
# Galileo Regio

Galileo Regio is a large, dark surface feature on Jupiter's moon Ganymede.
It is a region of ancient dark material that has been broken apart by tectonism and is now surrounded by younger, brighter material (such as that of Uruk Sulcus) that has been upwelling from Ganymede's interior. It is thought to be some 4 billion years old and is heavily cratered and palimpsested, but also has a unique distribution of furrows and smooth terrain that has been the subject of conflicting speculation regarding cause or origin. The distribution of smooth terrain on Galileo Regio suggests that the ancient crust of Ganymede was relatively thin in the equatorial region and thickened poleward in this area. The age relationships, morphology, and geometry of the furrow systems do not favor an origin by impact or tidal stressing. A possible, but speculative, origin is crustal uplift caused by a plume-like convection cell in a fluid mantle underlying a thin crust. Stratigraphic and morphologic relationships among furrows and crater palimpsests suggest that palimpsest morphology is largely the result of impact into a rheologically weak crust rather than viscous relaxation.
The regio is bounded on the southwest by Uruk Sulcus, which lies between it and Marius Regio. Within Galileo Regio itself lies the palimpsest Memphis Facula, a relic of an impact crater that has been flattened in a manner characteristic of some of the Solar System bodies with icy crusts.
A study from 2020 by Hirata, Suetsugu and Ohtsuki suggests that Ganymede probably was hit by a massive asteroid 4 billion years ago; an impact so violent that may have shifted the moon's axis. The study came to this conclusion analysing images of the furrows system in the satellite's surface. Galileo Regio is one of the system's analyzed.
# 2014 IF Brommapojkarna season

The 2014 season will be Brommapojkarna's 72nd in existence, their 5th season in Allsvenskan and their 2nd consecutive season in the league. The team will be competing in Allsvenskan and UEFA Europa League.

## Current squad
### 2014 squad

As of 29 July 2014
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | SWE | Davor Blažević |
| 2 | DF | SWE | Pontus Segerström (captain) |
| 4 | MF | SWE | Mauricio Albornoz |
| 5 | DF | ISL | Kristinn Jónsson (on loan from Breiðablik) |
| 6 | MF | SWE | Jesper Karlström |
| 7 | MF | SWE | Gabriel Petrović (vice captain) |
| 8 | MF | SWE | Serge-Junior Martinsson Ngouali |
| 9 | FW | KOS | Dardan Rexhepi |
| 10 | FW | SWE | Gabriel Özkan |
| 11 | FW | SWE | Filip Tronêt |
| 12 | FW | SWE | Christian Kouakou |
| 13 | DF | SWE | Tim Björkström |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 14 | FW | SWE | Nicklas Bärkroth |
| 15 | DF | SWE | Carl Starfelt |
| 16 | FW | SWE | Pontus Åsbrink |
| 17 | MF | SWE | Gustav Sandberg Magnusson |
| 18 | DF | SWE | Jacob Une Larsson |
| 19 | FW | SWE | Stefano Vecchia Holmquist |
| 21 | FW | SWE | Andreas Eriksson |
| 22 | DF | SWE | Martin Falkeborn |
| 23 | FW | SWE | Victor Söderström |
| 24 | MF | SWE | Seth Hellberg |
| 30 | GK | SWE | Ivo Vazgeč |
| — | DF | SWE | Fredric Jonson |

## Competitions
### Allsvenskan
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 12 | IFK Norrköping | 30 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 39 | 50 | −11 | 36 | |
| 13 | Falkenbergs FF | 30 | 9 | 6 | 15 | 37 | 49 | −12 | 33 | |
| 14 | Gefle IF (O) | 30 | 8 | 8 | 14 | 34 | 42 | −8 | 32 | Qualification to Relegation play-offs |
| 15 | Mjällby AIF (R) | 30 | 8 | 5 | 17 | 29 | 47 | −18 | 29 | Relegation to Superettan |
| 16 | IF Brommapojkarna (R) | 30 | 2 | 6 | 22 | 28 | 69 | −41 | 12 | Relegation to Superettan |

### Svenska Cupen

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | BP | ÅFF | JSIF | CU |
| 1 | IF Brommapojkarna | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | +5 | 7 | Advance to Knockout stage | — | — | 0–0 | — |
| 2 | Åtvidabergs FF | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 3 | +3 | 4 | | 0–1 | — | 4–0 | — |
| 3 | Jönköpings Södra IF | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | | — | — | — | 4–0 |
| 4 | Carlstad United | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 10 | −8 | 1 | | 0–4 | 2–2 | — | — |

### UEFA Europa League
#### First round

Brommapojkarna won 3–2 on aggregate.

#### Second round

Brommapojkarna won 5–1 on aggregate.

#### Third round

Torino won 7–0 on aggregate.
# Clifford Hicks

Clifford Hicks is the name of:
* Clifford B. Hicks (1920–2010), American writer
* Cliff Hicks (born 1964), former NFL player
# Ginglymodi

Ginglymodi is a clade of ray-finned fish containing modern-day gars (Lepisosteidae) and their extinct relatives (including the family Lepidotidae) in the order Lepisosteiformes, the extinct orders Semionotiformes and Kyphosichthyiformes, and various other extinct taxa. Ginglymodi is one of the two major subgroups of the infraclass Holostei, the other one being Halecomorphi, which contains the bowfin and eyespot bowfin and their fossil relatives.

## Fossil record

The fossil record of ginglymodians goes back at least to the Anisian stage of the Triassic period, over 240 million years ago. Eosemionotus is one of the earliest ginglymodians. Acentrophorus, another taxon from the Middle and Late Permian, and Paracentrophorus from the Early Triassic epoch, could be even earlier members of the group. Ginglymodi was diverse and widespread during the Mesozoic era, but they represent a depauperate lineage today. The group first evolved in marine environments, but several lineages made separate transitions into freshwater environments. The basal ginglymodian order Kyphosichthyiformes is known from a few genera from the Triassic of China, many of which have deep bodies.
Ginglymodi underwent substantial diversification during the Late Triassic and the Late Jurassic, with the Lepisosteiformes and Semionotiformes having likely diverged during the Middle Triassic. Early non-gar ginglymodians of all groups, but especially early lepisosteiforms, show heavy morphological convergence with modern cypriniforms (carp and relatives), suggesting that they may have had a similar ecological niche. Notably, molecular evidence suggests that the cypriniforms may have originated and diversified around the same time and place (Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous Southeast Asia) that the similar freshwater ginglymodians showed major diversification. Eventually, some ginglymodians evolved a more predatory lifestyle, with the earliest known true gars from the Late Jurassic. Ginglymodians underwent a major decline during the mid-Cretaceous, eventually leaving gars as the only surviving members of the group. Gar fossils have been found on all continents except Australia and Antarctica. Only seven species exist today, distributed in the freshwater systems of North America.
* The Middle Triassic Ticinolepis
* The Jurassic macrosemiid semionotiform Propterus sp.
* The Jurassic macrosemiid semionotiform Macrosemius rostratus
* The Late Jurassic European lepidotid lepisosteiform Scheenstia maxima
* The basal ginglymodian Kyphosichthys (Kyphosichthyiformes) from the Middle Triassic of China
* Luoxiongichthys, a basal ginglymodian (Kyphosichthyiformes) from the Middle Triassic of China

## Phylogeny

Phylogenetic relationships of Ginglymodi to other living neopterygian fish.
Phylogenetic relationships among different groups of ginglymodians (cladogram after Xu & Ma 2023):
# Frequency compatibility

In telecommunications, the term frequency compatibility has the following meanings:
* Of an electronic device, the extent to which it will operate at its designed performance level in its intended operational environment (including the presence of interference) without causing interference to other devices.
* The degree to which an electrical or electronic device or devices operating on or responding to a specified frequency or frequencies is capable of functioning with other such devices.
# Major index

In mathematics (and particularly in combinatorics), the major index of a permutation is the sum of the positions of the descents of the permutation. In symbols, the major index of the permutation w is
    $\operatorname {maj} (w)=\sum _{w(i)>w(i+1)}i.$
For example, if w is given in one-line notation by w = 351624 (that is, w is the permutation of {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} such that w(1) = 3, w(2) = 5, etc.) then w has descents at positions 2 (from 5 to 1) and 4 (from 6 to 2) and so maj(w) = 2 + 4 = 6.
This statistic is named after Major Percy Alexander MacMahon who showed in 1913 that the distribution of the major index on all permutations of a fixed length is the same as the distribution of inversions. That is, the number of permutations of length n with k inversions is the same as the number of permutations of length n with major index equal to k. (These numbers are known as Mahonian numbers, also in honor of MacMahon.) In fact, a stronger result is true: the number of permutations of length n with major index k and i inversions is the same as the number of permutations of length n with major index i and k inversions, that is, the two statistics are equidistributed. For example, the number of permutations of length 4 with given major index and number of inversions is given in the table below.
    ${\begin{array}{c|ccccccc}&0&1&2&3&4&5&6\\\hline 0&1&0&0&0&0&0&0\\1&0&1&1&1&0&0&0\\2&0&1&2&1&1&0&0\\3&0&1&1&2&1&1&0\\4&0&0&1&1&2&1&0\\5&0&0&0&1&1&1&0\\6&0&0&0&0&0&0&1\end{array}}$
# Harvest (Tokio album)

Harvest is the tenth studio album by Japanese band Tokio, released on October 18, 2006. It is one of Tokio's most successful albums, having peaked at second place on the Oricon weekly charts and charted for eighteen weeks.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Distributing Label | Catalogue codes |
| Japan | October 18, 2006 (2006-10-18) | CD, CD/DVD | Universal J | UPCH-1528, UPCH-9278 |
| Taiwan | November 17, 2006 (2006-11-17) | CD | Universal | 450 527-7 |
| South Korea | December 21, 2006 (2006-12-21) | CD | Universal | 2341495 |
# Malčius

The Malčius is a river of Kėdainiai district municipality, Kaunas County, central Lithuania. It flows for 18.3 kilometres (11.4 mi) and has a basin area of 51.3 square kilometres (19.8 sq mi). It starts in the Lančiūnava-Šventybrastis Forest and flows mostly southwards. It meets the Obelis river (from the right side) by Aristavėlė village.
The entire course is channelized. Malčius passes through the villages of Pliupai, Stebuliai, Katkai, Aristava and Aristavėlė. Several ponds (Malčius, Aristavėlė 1st, Aristavėlė 2nd) are on the Malčius river.
The hydronym derives from Lithuanian verbs malšyti, malšinti ('to still, to quieten'), malšti ('to become still, to relent').
# Händer

Händer is the fourth full-length album by progressive rock band Kaipa.

## Track listing

* "Äntligen" - 5:25
* "Händer" - 6:12
* "Regn" - 5:42
* "Staden lever" - 4:14
* "Elgrandi" - 2:38
* "Krig" - 5:05
* "Älska med mig igen" - 6:45
* "Med trasiga segel" - 4:55

## Personnel

* Mats Löfgren - vocals
* Max Åhman - guitars
* Hans Lundin - synthesizer, vocals, piano
* Mats Lindberg - bass
* Ingemar Bergman - drums, vocals
# BMW M3 DTM (E92)

The BMW M3 DTM is a DTM touring car constructed by the German car manufacturer BMW. It was developed in 2010 and has been raced in DTM seasons since their return to the sport after 20 years absence in 2012 until the end of 2013 season before it was succeeded by BMW M4 DTM. It was designed by BMW chief engineer Dominic Harlow. The M3 DTM was based on E92 production car.

## History

BMW began development, design and construction of the BMW M3 DTM in October 2010 alongside the announcement of BMW return to DTM for 2012 season. The first chassis was assembled in mid-2011, with the first vehicle completed in late 2011.

## Engine

The BMW P66 engine in the BMW M3 DTM generates approx. 480 bhp with the air restrictor specified in the technical regulations.

## Debut

With the homologation of the M3 DTM completed on March 1, 2012, the car's race debut was at the 2012 Hockenheimring DTM round on April 29, 2012.

## Achievements

As of 2017, BMW M3 DTM scored ten victories, nine poles, seven fastest laps, two constructor title and one driver titles (courtesy of Bruno Spengler in 2012).
# Lysias (disambiguation)

Lysias (c. 440 BC – c. 380 BC) was an Ancient Greek orator. Lysias may also refer to:
* Lysias (Syrian chancellor) (died 162 BC), chancellor of the Seleucid Empire, enemy of the Maccabees
* Claudius Lysias, figure mentioned in the New Testament book of the Acts of the Apostles
* Lysias Anicetus (reigned c. 130–120 BC), Indo-Greek king
* Lysias of Tarsus, Priest of Hercules and tyrant of Tarsus in the 1st century BC
* Lysias, one of the Athenian generals at the Battle of Arginusae (406 BC), during the Peloponnesian War
* Lysias, Phrygia, a city and episcopal see in the Roman province of Phrygia Salutaris I
# Ōhashi, Meguro, Tokyo

35°39′07″N 139°41′15″E﻿ / ﻿35.652083°N 139.687417°E﻿ / 35.652083; 139.687417
Ōhashi (大橋) is a neighborhood located in the northern area of Meguro, Tokyo, Japan. Consisting of two chōme. As of October 1, 2020, the neighborhood has a population of 7,181.

## Geography

It borders with Komaba in the north, Aobadai in the east, and Ikejiri, Setagaya in the west.

## History

Ōhashi was named after a bridge with the same name on the Meguro River. Formerly, the neighborhood was part of Komaba in the Village of Kamimeguro, District of Ebara. When address modernization was implemented in Japan, the neighborhood was planned to be named Aobadai 5-chōme and 6-chōme, but the residents hoped that it would be an independent neighborhood and thus it was named Ōhashi.
Prior to the end of the Second World War, land in the north of Ohashi, was used as the location of cavalry and logistics training facilities for the Imperial Japanese Army. High school sports facilities, public housing and the headquarters of the third division of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police now occupy this site.

## Landmarks

* The northern section of the Meguro River, a popular venue for cherry blossom viewing, borders Ohashi.
* The Meguro Sky Garden, a 400meter linear roof garden constructed 35 meters above street level covering the junction of two major expressways, opened in Ohashi in 2013. The road junction redevelopment also includes high rise residential housing, retail, a local government branch office, a library, community meeting rooms and outdoor sports facilities.
* Toho University Ohashi Hospital

## Transportation
### Rail

Commuter rail service is provided by Ikejiri-Ohashi Station on the Tokyu Den-en-toshi Line located in adjacent Setagaya.

### Highways

Elevated road infrastructure for Route 3 (Shuto Expressway) and at ground level, Route 246, dominates the streetscene of central Ohashi.

## Education

Meguro City Board of Education operates public elementary and junior high schools.
Ohashi 1-chōme and parts of 2-chōme are zoned to Sugekari Elementary School (菅刈小学校). Other parts of 2-chōme are zoned to Komaba Elementary School (駒場小学校), and 2-chome 24-ban is zoned to Higashiyama Elementary School (東山小学校). Most of Ohashi is zoned to No. 1 (Dai-Ichi) Junior High School (第一中学校). The portion zoned to Higashiyama (2-chome 24-ban) instead feeds into Higashiyama Junior High School (東山中学校).
Schools in Ohashi:
* No. 1 (Dai-Ichi) Junior High School