OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frank Schmökel

Frank Schmökel (born August 19, 1962) is a German convicted murderer and child rapist who has escaped from prison on multiple occasions. Schmökel and his crimes have inspired national discussions of reforming the German justice system.

## Early life

Schmökel was born on August 19, 1962, in Strausberg, a small town in what was then East Germany, as son of a police officer. Schmökel was known to practice zoophilia. He had been a psychiatric patient since early childhood, claims his grandparents are holocaust survivors, and has argued numerous times in court that he is entitled to rape and murder Germans, especially German children.

## Crimes and escapes

In 1988 Schmökel was sentenced to one and a half years imprisonment for the attempted rape of a 13-year-old. After escaping custody for a short time, he was sentenced to an additional ten months. In 1989, Schmökel was released early as part of a partial amnesty.
After his release, Schmökel committed further crimes, including the rape of an eight-year-old. In 1993 he was convicted of four counts of sexual abuse by the district court of Frankfurt (Oder) for sexual abuse, and sentenced to five and a half years imprisonment in a psychiatric facility (Ger: Asklepios Klinikum Brandenburg).
In 1994, Schmökel escaped from the psychiatric facility; he then raped an eleven-year-old girl in Quitzerow and tried to kill her. For this Schmökel was sentenced to 14 years in prison.
In 1995, Schmökel escaped again, but was arrested after one day. In 1996, he escaped again was arrested again three days later. In the spring of 1997, he escaped for a fifth time, but caught after a week police and relocated to the Neurippin State Clinic. There he broke out of prison again after six months, but was arrested the next day.
As part of his therapy, Schmökel was given the opportunity in April 2000 to move freely outside the detention center, accompanied by carers. On October 25, 2000, he was allowed a visit to his mother in Strausberg, and took the opportunity to escape, severely injuring his mother and accompanying guardian with knife wounds. On November 2, 2000, he killed a 60-year-old pensioner in a Strausberg colony in which he was hiding, and stole the victim's car.
Hundreds of police in Germany, the Czech Republic, and Poland searched for the fugitive, and successfully located Schmökel's escape vehicle and hideout in Bautzen.
Schmökel was apprehended in the town of Saritsch near Bautzen, East Saxony on November 6 and sentenced to life in prison to be followed by indefinite security detention (Sicherheitsverwahrung) in 2002. A final appeal was denied by the Federal Court of Justice of Germany in 2003.
# Guernanville

Guernanville (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Eure department in northern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Le Lesme.
# Charles Munch

Charles Munch may refer to:
* Charles Munch (painter) (born 1945), American artist
* Charles Munch (conductor) (1891–1968), orchestral conductor
** Charles Munch discography
# Xylorycta sigmophora

Xylorycta sigmophora is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Oswald Bertram Lower in 1894. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales and Victoria.
The wingspan is about 35 mm. The forewings are ashy-grey whitish, minutely irrorated (sprinkled) with black and with an obscure patch of blackish scales towards the base, as well as a blackish S-shaped mark in the middle of the wing, followed by a small blackish suffusion. There is a hindmarginal row of confluent blackish dots, immediately followed by a whitish line on the extreme hindmargin. The hindwings are light fuscous.
# Martin Mockler

Martin Mockler (born 11 November 1893) was an Irish hurler who played as a full-back for the Tipperary senior team.
Mockler made his first appearance for the team during the 1919 championship and was a regular member of the starting fifteen until his retirement after the 1926 championship. During that time he won one All-Ireland medal and two Munster medals.
At club level Mockler was a one-time county championship medalist with Moycarkey–Borris.
# Libreria antiquaria Bourlot

Libreria antiquaria Bourlot is an historic antiquarian bookshop in Turin, Italy. It was founded in 1848 by Vittorio and Pietro Bourlot in the courtyard of a seventeenth-century palace at the Piazza San Carlo. It was owned by the Bourlot family for five generations. In 1947, owner Gian Vittorio Bourlot founded, with 18 other members, what is now known as the A.L.A.I. (Associazione Librai Antiquari d'Italia). For most of the last fifty years the shop has belonged to the Birocco family. The present owner is Marco Birocco.
# Frank Freeman's Barber Shop

Frank Freeman's Barber Shop is an 1852 plantation fiction novel written by Baynard Rush Hall.

## Overview

Frank Freeman's Barber Shop is an example of the numerous anti-Tom novels produced in the southern United States in response to the publication of Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe, which was criticised as inaccurately depicting plantation life as well as the relationship between slaveholders and their slaves.
Hall's novel is among the earliest examples of the genre, and focuses on criticisms of abolitionism and how it can be exploited – a concept later visited in The Planter's Northern Bride by Caroline Lee Hentz (1854).

## Plot

The story focuses on a slave named Frank (later Frank Freeman), who is convinced to run away from his peaceful life on a Southern plantation by "philanthropists" (Hall's term for abolitionists), having been promised that freedom would also bring a prestigious career. When Frank comes to the end of his journey, however, he realises that he has been deceived: his prestigious career is nothing more than running a seedy barber shop frequented by his new abolitionist masters, and is paid meagre wages for his work. However, Frank is soon discovered by members of the American Colonization Society, who rescue Frank from his predicament and pay for his passage back to Liberia, his homeland, where he can finally live in peace.

## In other works

* Chapter VII of Freeman – entitled The Death of Dinah – is strongly echoed in a later anti-Tom novel: Uncle Robin, in His Cabin in Virginia, and Tom Without One in Boston by J.W. Page (1853), in which another character also named Dinah passes away as a redeemed Christian, as does the character of Dinah in Hall's novel. The death of a Christianized slave was a frequent cliche used in anti-Tom novels, and another example of this is the death of Aunt Phillis in Eastman's Aunt Phillis's Cabin.
* The 1853 novel Liberia; or, Mr. Peyton's Experiments bears some similarities to Freeman, particularly as both feature ex-slaves who are sent to Liberia after leading miserable lives in the north.
# Franz Oppenheim

Franz Oppenheim (born 13 July 1852 in Charlottenburg; died 13 February 1929 in Cairo) was a German chemist and industrialist who mainly worked for the Agfa company (now Agfa-Gevaert). His father was German jurist Otto Georg Oppenheim [de] and his mother was Margarethe Mendelssohn (1823–1890). His sisters were Else (1844–1868) and Enole Oppenheim (1855–1939). He lived with his family in Berlin-Wannsee.

## Life

Oppenheim went to school at Friedrich Wilhelm Gymnasium in Berlin. He studied chemistry in Heildelberg and since 1874 in Bonn. Oppenheim married Else Wollheim (1858–1904), with her he had four children: Rose, Martha, Franz Caesar and Kurt Oppenheim. After the death of his first spouse he married Margarete Eisner in 1907. In Cologne Oppenheim worked first for company Vorster & Grüneberg. Oppenheim worked since 1928 for German company Agfa in Berlin. Oppenheim was also an art collector.

## Literature

* Fritz Haber : Franz Oppenheim in memory of the anniversary of his death (13 February 1929). At the same time a contribution to the history of the Aktien-Gesellschaft für Anilinfabrikation . In: Journal for applied chemistry . 43, 1930, pp. 141–145, doi: 10.1002 / anie.19300430702 .
* Jens Ulrich Heine: A 28 - Franz Oppenheim . In: Mind and Fate. The men of I. G. Farbenindustrie AG in 161 short biographies . Weinheim u. a. 1990, pp. 226–228
* Bernd Wöbke: Oppenheim, Franz. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 19, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1999, ISBN 3-428-00200-8 , p. 563 f. ( Digitized version ).
# Frankie Housley

Mary Frances "Frankie" Housley (October 12, 1926 – January 14, 1951) was the lone flight attendant on National Airlines Flight 83, which crashed after landing at Philadelphia International Airport on January 14, 1951. She led 10 passengers to safety, then returned to the burning cabin to save an infant. She died in the attempt and was later found holding the four-month-old baby in her arms.

## Early life

Mary Frances "Frankie" Housley was born in Knoxville, Tennessee, the daughter of John H. Housley and Fannie Mayer Housley. She grew up in Fountain City and attended Central High School, where she was a member of the Bowling Club, Commercial Club, Science Club, and Glee Club, and a member of the honor society. She attended the University of Tennessee for one year and pledged Sigma Kappa sorority, but left to get married. She was soon divorced, then worked as an office assistant for doctors in Jacksonville, Florida. In 1950, she applied for a job as a flight attendant with National Airlines (1934–1980), and was hired the next day.

## The crash

At 2:13pm, January 14, 1951, National's Flight 83, a DC-4, landed in Philadelphia from Newark, New Jersey, en route to Norfolk, Virginia. It skidded off the icy runway, through a fence, and into a ditch. The left wing broke off, rupturing the gasoline tanks, and the plane caught fire. Housley opened the emergency door and saw the ground eight feet below. Returning to the cabin, she helped passengers release their seat belts, guided them to the door and gave a gentle shove to those who were hesitant to jump. After saving 10 passengers, she returned to the cabin to try to rescue a four-month-old baby. After the fire was extinguished, the bodies of five women and two infants were found, including Housley with a baby in her arms.

## Aftermath

National Airlines installed a plaque in Housley's honor at Variety Children's Hospital in Miami. She was posthumously awarded the Carnegie Medal from the Carnegie Hero Fund in 1951. There is a memorial to her in front of the Engine 78 firehouse at Philadelphia International Airport. Entertainer Eddie Cantor performed a benefit show in Jacksonville to raise money for a new wing of the Hope Haven Hospital for Crippled Children to be named in Housley's honor. The Knoxville chapter of the Shriners dedicated a room in the Crippled Children’s Hospital to Frankie Housley. Fifteen years later, Reader's Digest published A Girl Named Frankie; its author, MacKinlay Kantor, called her "the Bravest Woman In America." She was inducted into the Florida Aviation Hall of Fame in 2016. The bridge on Holbrook Drive in her hometown of Fountain City, Tennessee, was named in her honor in 2017. On October, 9, 2020, a Tennessee State Historical Marker (1E 136) was unveiled in her honor near the corner of Forestal Drive and Tazewell Pike in Fountain City.

## In popular culture

In September, 1951, her story was adapted into a comic book and she was featured on the cover of New Heroic Comics issue number 68, published by Eastern Color Printing.
# Blouwes

Blouwes is a settlement of about 300 people in the ǁKaras Region of southern Namibia, located about 48 kilometres (30 mi) north-east of Keetmanshoop on the D3911 district road.
Blouwes is home to the Blouwes Traditional Authority, one of the 51 recognised traditional authorities in Namibia. The settlement is riddled with poverty and unemployment.
# Boadicea, Queen of Britain

Boadicea, Queen of Britain is a 1697 tragedy by the English writer Charles Hopkins. Based on the story of Boudica the British ruler who revolted against Roman Rule, it was first staged by Thomas Betterton's company at the Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre in London.
The original Lincoln's Inn Fields cast included Elizabeth Barry as Boadicea, Anne Bracegirdle as Camilla, Elizabeth Bowman as Venutia, Thomas Betterton as Cassibelan, Edward Kynaston as Paulinus, John Hodgson as Decius, John Freeman as Fabian and Samuel Sandford as Caska.
# Franklin Bicknell

Franklin Bicknell (20 March 1906 – 1964) M.D, M.R.C.P was a British physician, nutritionist and writer.

## Biography

Bicknell was born at Great Amwell. He was the consulting physician for French Hospital, London. He practiced medicine at Wimpole Street. Bicknell was Chairman of the Food Education Society and a member of the Royal College of Physicians.
Bicknell co-authored Vitamins In Medicine in 1946 which was positively reviewed by the British Medical Journal as a "very fine work". The scholarly volume went through several editions and was positively reviewed by physician Paul S. Rhoads who noted that it was a comprehensive text written with skill and thoroughness. Bicknell argued for people to eat more dietary fats and meat. He advocated low-carbohydrate dieting and wrote the introduction for Richard Mackarness' book Eat Fat and Grow Slim in 1958.
Bicknell authored Chemicals in Food and in Farm Produce, in 1960. The book argued that birth defects both mental and physical are caused by alien substances added to foods. It was negatively reviewed in the British Journal of Industrial Medicine as scientifically misleading. A review in The Quarterly Review of Biology suggested that "while all will agree that we are against poisons in our foods, this volume contributes little to understanding how difficult it is at times to determine what is a poison."

## Controversy

In 1947, Bicknell wrote a controversial article "Dying England" in The Medical Press supporting Albert Howard's idea that English people are malnourished. The article made sensationalist media headlines. Bicknell stated that "England is dying from starvation" and that the average person was only getting 2,100 calories a day when they needed 3,000. He believed the British population were suffering from prolonged chronic malnutrition. Bicknell ended his polemic with "once we were a great, a prosperous, a happy nation: once we were well fed."
Lord Woolton the appointed Minister of Food described Bicknell's claim as a "monstrous falsehood". He checked with the Ministry of Food and contradicted Bicknell's claim that the average person was getting 2,100 calories a day. The actual figure he stated, was 2,900. John Strachey commented that Bicknell had failed to take into account important factors such as the amount of food consumed in canteens and restaurants.

## Selected publications

* The Vitamins in Medicine (with Frederick Prescott, 1946)
* The English Complaint or Your Fatigue and its Cure (1952)
* Introduction Richard Mackarness. Eat Fat and Grow Slim (1958)
* Enuresis or Bed-Wetting (1959)
* Chemicals in Food and in Farm Produce: Their Harmful Effects (1960, 1961)
# Li Jianrui

Li Jianrui is a Chinese male curler and curling coach.

## Record as a coach of national teams

| Year | Tournament, event | National team | Place |
| 2012 | 2012 World Wheelchair Curling Championship | China (wheelchair) | |
| 2013 | 2013 World Wheelchair Curling Championship | China (wheelchair) | |
| 2014 | 2014 Winter Paralympics | China (wheelchair) | 4 |
| 2015 | 2015 World Wheelchair Curling Championship | China (wheelchair) | |
| 2017 | 2017 World Wheelchair Curling Championship | China (wheelchair) | 4 |
| 2019 | 2019 World Wheelchair Curling Championship | China (wheelchair) | |
| 2020 | 2020 World Wheelchair Curling Championship | China (wheelchair) | 4 |
| 2023 | 2023 World Wheelchair Curling Championship | China (wheelchair) | |
# Bleed for Me (Dead Kennedys song)

"Bleed for Me" (B-side "Life Sentence") was the sixth single by punk rock band Dead Kennedys. It was released in July 1982 on Alternative Tentacles. The music is cold and intimidating, and the lyrics describe kidnappings and torture carried out by the secret police of an unnamed anticommunist dictatorship. There follows a bridge, then the music becomes light and almost cheerful as the lyrics describe US foreign policy as utilizing murderous dictatorships to secure economic concessions that favor American corporations.
"Bleed for Me" also plays in the background of the Dead Kennedys' song "Kinky Sex (Makes the World Go 'Round)", in which an aide for the Reagan White House arranges World War III on the phone with Margaret Thatcher, who moans erotically at every new atrocity; this track may be a reference to the Thatchergate tape. The song was also performed for the film Urgh! A Music War, with a different bridge about Rosalynn Carter. During live performances with the Melvins in the 9/11-Afghanistan-Iraq War era, Jello substituted "Muslims" for "Russians" in the verse "So what's ten million dead, if it's keeping out the Russians?"
The song has also been covered by many bands, most notably Pearl Jam who have brought out the song for their most recent tours, substituting the more time-appropriate lyric "cowboy Georgie" for "cowboy Ronnie", in reference to the previous president of the United States.
The single version is different from that on Plastic Surgery Disasters.

## Charts

| Chart (1982) | Peak position |
| UK Indie Chart | 3 |
# Frank Woolacott

Francis Prosser Woolacott (11 June 1903 – 30 March 1968) was an Australian architect and structural engineer. Woolacott was born in Annandale, Sydney and died in Mosman, Sydney.

## Early life

Woolacott was born on 11 June 1903 in Annandale, Sydney, Australia, the eldest of three children to general agent Henry Lovel Woolacott and his second wife Jane Kate (née Wilmott). He attended Drummoyne Public School but was dissatisfied with his education there. He then studied part-time at the Sydney Technical College while working as a draughtsman at several architectural firms.

## Career

Woolacott formally became an associate of the Royal Australian Institute of Architects in 1932. On 15 January 1935, at St Peter's Church in Neutral Bay, Woolacott married nurse Beatrice Joan Holland. During World War II, Woolacott joined the United States Army as an engineer. Terence Hale joined Woolacott's architectural firm in 1937, which undertook numerous contracts after the war, ranging from aircraft hangars to churches.
Woolacott became a member of the Association of Consulting Structural Engineers of New South Wales in 1936. He was the vice-president of the association from 1938 to 1939 and president from 1941 to 1942. He also became a member of the Australian Institution of Engineers in 1961. Struggling with health problems in his final years, but also frequently misdiagnosed, Woolacott died of hypertensive heart disease on 30 March 1968 at his residence in Mosman.
* Biography portal
* Australia portal
# Frank Woolnough

Frank Woolnough (1845–1930) was the curator of Ipswich Museum from 1893–1920. He also published material under the pseudonym Felix Walton.
In A History of Ipswich Museum he wrote:
    "A curator tries to leave behind him true records for those who come after him to take up and carry on the work so that development and knowledge may grow hand in hand."
Woolnough was also the first curator of Christchurch Mansion, preparing it for public access.
He was active in the Unitarian Church until 1913 when he retired from the local committee when it admitted women to its ranks.

## Publications

* "History of Ipswich Museum", Museums Journal, 8(6), 191– 200 (1908)
* (Felix Walton):Souvenir of the bi-centenary of the Cliff Brewery 1723–1923 (1923)
* (Felix Walton):Guide To Ipswich And Neighbourhood Ipswich: W. E. Harrison, The Ancient House Press (1922)
# Oita Hofu High School

Ōita Hōfu High School (大分県立大分豊府中学校・高等学校, Ōitakenritsu Ōita Hōfu Chūgakkō & Kōtōgakkō) is a Junior high school and High school in Ōita, Ōita, Japan. The school opened in April 1986, and the junior high school was added in April 2007.
# Honduras at the 2004 Summer Paralympics

Honduras competed at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, Greece. The team included two athletes, one man and one woman, neither of whom won a medal.

## Sports
### Athletics
#### Men's track

| Athlete | Class | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Class | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Mario Madriz | T54 | 100m | 19.74 | 30 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

#### Women's track

| Athlete | Class | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Class | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Lilian Suazo | T11 | 100m | 20.40 | 11 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Chaim Rabinowitz

Chaim Shalom Tuvia Rabinowitz, also known as Reb Chaim Telzer, (1856 – 21 October 1931) was an Orthodox Lithuanian rabbi and rosh yeshiva of the Telshe yeshiva. He developed a unique method of Talmudic analysis which became renowned throughout the yeshiva world as the Telzer Derech.

## Biography

He was born in the town of Luokė, Lithuania, and studied under rabbis Meir Simcha of Dvinsk, Yisroel Salanter, and Yitzchak Elchanan Spektor. He married Osnat Geffen (1880–1942) with whom he had two sons, Yosef and Azriel.
Following the death of Spektor in 1896, his son, Rabbi Zvi Hirsch Spektor, renamed the yeshiva in Kovno that his father had founded Knesses Beis Yitzchok and chose Rabinowitz as the first rosh yeshiva. After this, Rabinowitz served as rabbi to the town of Meishad, Lithuania.

## Telshe

Rabinowitz next moved to the Telshe yeshiva as a rosh mesivta under Rabbi Eliezer Gordon. In 1904 Rabbi Shimon Shkop, who had replaced Gordon as rosh yeshiva, left the Telshe yeshiva and Rabinowitz replaced him as rosh yeshiva. Rabinowitz taught in the Telshe yeshiva for twenty-six years. He was known for his shiurim (lectures) in Halakha (Jewish law) and his chakira (intensive investigation) into each subject he taught. In each chakira, he would present to his students the two opposing viewpoints and teach them how to dissect each argument point-by-point, developing their acuity and analytical skills.
Among his students was Rabbi Shimon Schwab.

## Death and legacy

Rabinowitz died on 21 October 1931 (10 Cheshvan 5692) and was buried in the Kovno Jewish cemetery. His son, Rabbi Azriel Rabinowitz (1905–1941), assumed his father's position as rosh yeshiva of the Telshe yeshiva.
Rabinowitz has no surviving descendants, as his wife, sons and their families were all murdered by the Nazis in Telshe in 1941 and 1942 in the Holocaust.
Rabinowitz's Talmudic lectures were recorded by a special yeshiva editorial committee and made available to students. The unpublished shiurim of Rabinowitz and Rabbi Yosef Leib Bloch are now in the Telshe yeshiva of Cleveland.
Three volumes of Rabinowitz's Talmudic lectures have been published by the Telshe yeshiva in Cleveland, under the title Chiddushei Rabbi Chaim MiTelz.