OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward Grierson

Edward Grierson (9 March 1914 – 24 May 1975) was a Northumberland barrister and a writer of crime novels. His debut crime novel is the outstanding Reputation for a Song, a classic inverted detective story. Grierson also wrote five novels, six works of non-fiction and two plays. He also wrote as Brian Crowther and John P. Stevenson.

## Works
### Crime novels

* Shall Perish with the Sword (as Brian Crowther). London, Quality Press, 1949.
* Reputation for a Song. London, Chatto and Windus, and New York, Knopf, 1952. See also the film My Lover, My Son
* The Second Man. London, Chatto and Windus, and New York, Knopf, 1956. Gold Dagger Award (dramatised on television: 'The Second Man' on Playhouse 90 in 1959 - starred James Mason and Diana Wynyard)
* The Massingham Affair. London, Chatto and Windus, 1962; New York, Doubleday, 1963.
* A Crime of One's Own. London, Chatto and Windus, and New York, Putnam, 1967.

### Novels

* The Lilies and the Bees. London, Chatto and Windus, 1953; as The Hastening Wind, New York, Knopf, 1953; as The Royalist, New York, Bantam, 1956.
* Far Morning. London, Chatto and Windus, and New York, Knopf, 1955.
* The Captain General (as John P. Stevenson). New York, Doubleday, 1956; (as Edward Grierson), London, Chatto and Windus, 1958.
* Dark Torrent of Glencoe. New York, Doubleday, 1960; London, Chatto and Windus, 1961.

### Plays

* His Mother's Son, with Raymond Lulham (produced Harrogate, Yorkshire, 1953).
* Radio plays: The Ninth Legion, 1956; The Second Man, 1956; Mr. Curtis's Chambers, 1959.

### Other

* Storm Bird: The Strange Life of Georgina Weldon. London, Chatto and Windus, 1959.
* The Fatal Inheritance: Philip II and the Spanish Netherlands. London, Gollancz, and New York, Doubleday, 1969.
* The Imperial Dream: The British Commonwealth and the Empire 1775–1969. London, Collins, 1972; as The Death of the Imperial Dream, New York, Doubleday (publisher), 1972.
* Confessions of a Country Magistrate, London, Gollancz, 1972.
* King of the Two Worlds: Philip II of Spain. London, Collins, and New York, Putnam, 1974.
* The Companion Guide to Northumbria. London, Collins, 1976.
* This article about a novelist from the United Kingdom is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Amorphonostoc

Amorphonostoc is a genus of cyanobacteria belonging to the family Nostocaceae.
The genus was first described by Alexander Elenkin in 1937.
Species:
* Amorphonostoc paludosum (Kützing ex Bornet & Flahault) Elenkin
* Amorphonostoc punctiforme (Hariot) Elenkin
* Amorphonostoc punctiforme (Kützing) Elenkin
# Coleophora polonicella

Coleophora polonicella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Lithuania, Poland and Romania.
The wingspan is 9–10 mm. Adults are on wing in June and July.
# Hans Eriksen

Hans Johannes Andreas Eriksen (Northern Sami: Erkke Hánssa Hánsa) (27 March 1936 – 1 October 2020) was a Norwegian Sámi, teacher, principal, radio broadcaster, politician, Sami language advocate, and member of the Progress Party (FrP). Eriksen served as an elected member of the Sámi Parliament of Norway from 2009 until 2013. He was also a longtime leader of the Norwegian Sámi Association during the 1980s and 1990s. In addition to his career in politics and education, Eriksen was the former head of NRK Sámi Radio, which is now known as NRK Sápmi. He served as the radio manager of NRK Sámi Radio from 1979 to 1980.

## Biography

Eriksen was originally from the village of Sirbmá, Finnmark. Earlier in his life and career, Eriksen spent many years as a teacher, principal and headmaster at a primary school in Karasjok. Eriksen began his political career as a municipal council representative in Tana Municipality and a member of the Finnmark county council for the FrP party.
Hans Eriksen died on 1 October 2020 at the age of 84.
# Lilyana Boyanova

Lilyana Boyanova (born 12 May 1983 in Pleven) is a Bulgarian journalist and television presenter, known for her segment We Believe in the Good on bTV News. In 2016, she was the recipient of the "Saviour of Childhood" award from the National Association for Foster Care.
# B. J. Garbe

Brandon James Garbe (born February 3, 1981, in Moses Lake, Washington) is an American former minor league baseball player. In 1999, Garbe won the Gatorade High School Baseball Player of the Year Award.

## Draft and professional career

Garbe was selected fifth overall by the Minnesota Twins in the 1999 amateur draft out of Moses Lake High School. He began his professional career that season, hitting .316 in 41 games for the Elizabethton Twins. That would be the only time he'd ever hit above .275 in a professional season.
In 2000, he hit only .233 in 133 games for the Quad Cities River Bandits, and in 2001 he hit only .242 in 127 games for the Fort Myers Miracle. With the Miracle again in 2002, he hit only .239 in 115 games.
Garbe split the 2003 season between the GCL Twins (eight games) and New Britain Rock Cats (66 games), hitting a combined .181. He began the 2004 season with the Rock Cats, hitting .201 in 114 games with them. On August 31, he was traded to the Seattle Mariners for Pat Borders. He spent three games in the Mariners organization that year, hitting .375 in nine at-bats with the San Antonio Missions. He hit .204 overall that year.
In 2005, Garbe hit .275 in 80 games for the Inland Empire 66ers. He wound up in the Florida Marlins organization in 2006, hitting .184 in 35 games with the Carolina Mudcats.
Overall, he hit .235 in 722 games over an eight-year career.
# Instream use

Instream use refers to water use taking place within a stream channel. Examples are hydroelectric power generation, navigation, fish propagation and use, and recreational activities. Some instream uses, usually associated with fish populations and navigation, require a minimum amount of water to be viable.
The term is often used in discussions concerning water resources allocation and/or water rights.
# Lincolnville, Pennsylvania

Lincolnville is a census-designated place in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 96, as per the 2010 census.

## Geography

Lincolnville is located in northeastern Crawford County at 41°47′33″N 79°50′17″W﻿ / ﻿41.79250°N 79.83806°W﻿ / 41.79250; -79.83806 (41.792597, -79.838101), in south-central Bloomfield Township. It is on the south side of Oil Creek, 1 mile (1.6 km) south of the source of the creek at the outlet of Canadohta Lake.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Lincolnville CDP has a total area of 0.3 square miles (0.7 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 112 people, 38 households, and 31 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 381.4 inhabitants per square mile (147.3/km$^2$). There were 40 housing units at an average density of 136.2 per square mile (52.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 100.00% White.
There were 38 households, out of which 36.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.4% were married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 15.8% were non-families. 10.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.95 and the average family size was 3.13.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 26.8% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 20.5% from 45 to 64, and 14.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 115.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.2 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $30,714, and the median income for a family was $27,292. Males had a median income of $30,833 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $10,659. There were 22.9% of families and 36.5% of the population living below the poverty line, including 51.7% of under eighteens and none of those over 64.
# George Colliflower

George Clinton Colliflower (May 2, 1886 – January 20, 1980) was an American basketball player and coach. He was head basketball coach at George Washington University from 1915 to 1917.
Colliflower and his brother James attended Georgetown University. Colliflower played basketball as a forward and guard and baseball as a pitcher while at Georgetown. In basketball, Colliflower was described as a "husky" forward who was known for his "consistent performances ... both in goal tossing and making it almost impossible for his opponent to score." Colliflower's Georgetown career spanned from 1907 to 1912, extending from his undergraduate days to his enrollment in graduate school.
Following his college career, Colliflower played and coached for the Aloysius Club team, then coached at Gonzaga College High School while working with other Washington, D.C. basketball coaches and administrators to organize the game in the city.
Colliflower was named head coach at George Washington in 1915, succeeding Nathan Dougherty, serving in this role for two seasons. In the 1915–16 season, the Colonials went 7–8, and in 1916–17 they were 2–10.

## Personal life

George's older brother James later became head coach at Navy and Georgetown, and they at times faced each other on the sidelines. A third Colliflower brother, Joseph, was accidentally shot and killed in 1909 by a nine-year-old child in an accident involving a keepsake firearm. George Colliflower witnessed the accident and held his dying brother until medical help could arrive.
Colliflower was married on January 1, 1917, to Louise M. Hance. They had four children: Vera (born c. 1918), George, Jr. (born c. 1919), Joseph (born c. 1922), and Helen (born c. 1924).
Colliflower died in January 1980 at age 83. His last residence was in Anne Arundel, Maryland.
# Adozelesin

Adozelesin is an experimental antitumor drug of the duocarmycin class. It binds to and alkylates DNA, resulting in a reduction of both cellular and simian virus 40 (SV40) DNA replication which ultimately reduces the rate of cancer growth.
# Nephrurus stellatus

Nephrurus stellatus, also known as the stellate knob-tailed gecko, starry knob-tailed gecko, or southern knob-tailed gecko, is a species of gecko in the family Carphodactylidae. It is endemic to southern Australia.

## Geographic range

N. stellatus is found in the arid regions of the Eyre Peninsula and southern Western Australia.
The holotype was collected near Southern Cross, Western Australia.

## Taxonomy

The original description of this species was by Glen Milton Storr in 1968.
# Anna Balsamo

Anna Balsamo is an Italian poet born in Pisa, Italy, living and working in Florence, Italy.
She began writing for the theater as a teenager, and was next drawn to narrative writing and her stories were recognized in several competitions. A member of Florentine literary salons, she became the editor, then editor-in-chief, of the Italian magazine Firme Nostre (Our Signatures). Her novellas as well as literary and art reviews were published in the magazine, founded and at the time headed by Antonio De Lorenzo.
In 1998, Balsamo became a council member of the new Consiglio della Camerata dei Poeti, the Chamber of Poets in tradition of the Florentine Camerata. Under the presidency of Florentine poet Marcello Fabbri, Balsamo coordinated events in honor of Florentine poet Mario Luzi. The late poet attended full turnout salons that introduced some of his poetry from boyhood years from The Boat (La Barca), as well as key passages from the tragedy Ipazia.
Balsamo created costume design and music for the theatrical poetry presentation of Luzi's Ipazia.
The Chamber coordinates literary events with noted Italian poets such as Giuseppe Brunelli and Duccia Camiciotti.
In 2003, Anna Balsamo was appointed Vice-President to the Florentine association Poets Chamber founded in 1930 by Domenico François on suggestion of Giovanni Papini.
Her books have been featured at Turin, Rome, Frankfurt and Paris book fairs, as well as New York and Mexico. The title Taj Mahal Passion won four Ibiskos literary awards in 2008 and volumes of her poetry have won multiple Italian literary prizes. In the 2011 she is one of the speakers in the poetic event "Da Firenze alle stelle" organized by La Pergola Arte 2° edition with Vanna Bonta, Giancarlo Bianchi and Enrico Nistri in the Basilica of San Marco in the Salone Annigoni.

## Published works

* Balsamo, Anna (1988). Imbrigliare lka Chimera (Harnessing lka Chimera) (in Italian).
* Balsamo, Anna (1991). Cielo e Terra E' Ancora Primavere (Heaven and Earth and Still Springtime) (in Italian). Ediz. Agemina.
* Balsamo, Anna (2003). 11 Avventure D'Anima (11 Adventures of the Soul) (in Italian). Ibiskos Ulivieri. ISBN 9788878415768.
* Balsamo, Anna (2004). Quindici Poetesse Fiorentine (Fifteen Florentine Women Poets) (in Italian). Bastogi Editrice Italiana(anthology). ISBN 9788881856046.
* Balsamo, Anna (2004). I Poeti dell'Arca (The Poets of the Arch) (in Italian). Bastogi Editrice Italiana. ISBN 88-8185-656-5.
* Balsamo, Anna (2006). Taj Mahal Passion (A Love Story in Verse) (in Italian). Ibiskos Ulivieri. ISBN 9788878412101.
* Balsamo, Anna (2011). Qui è Scalo di Spiriti della Memoria (in Italian). Ibiskos Ulivieri. ISBN 9788878416710.
* Balsamo, Anna (2014). Stanotte pazzi capricci da inseguire. Caleidoscopio. Recitativi haiku coro e voce singola per i préludes I e II volume di Claude Debussy (in Italian). Polistampa. ISBN 9788859612537.

## Awards and honors

* 2008 Isbiskos Books Fairs
# Life's Shadows

Life's Shadows may refer to:
* Life's Shadows (1916 Dutch film), a silent crime film directed by Theo Frenkel
* Life's Shadows (1916 American film), a silent drama film directed by William Nigh
# Orconectes pellucidus

Orconectes pellucidus, the Mammoth Cave crayfish, is a freshwater crayfish native to karst landscapes in Kentucky and Tennessee in the United States.
The common name refers to the Mammoth Cave National Park, however it also occurs outside of the park. An alternative common name, the eyeless crayfish refers to its troglomorphic adaptions to its subterranean habitat.
Media related to Orconectes pellucidus at Wikimedia Commons
# D2000-2

D2000-2 or Reuters Dealing 2000-2 was a software system designed by Reuters for foreign exchange trading.
This automated electronic trading system allowed a dealer to enter buy and/or sell prices directly into the system, thereby avoiding the need for a human broker. The system recorded the touch price which is the highest bid and lowest ask price.

## History

D2000-2 was released in 1992 and provided electronic matching while direct conversion was provided by D2000-1. The D2000-2 product superseded D2000 which was originally released in 1987 and only provided indicative foreign exchange prices. Much of the functionality of the system was incorporated in Reuters' subsequent online trading platform, Reuters 3000 Xtra.
# Liparit III Dadiani

Liparit III Dadiani (Georgian: ლიპარიტ III დადიანი; died c. 1658) was Prince of Mingrelia, of the House of Dadiani, from 1657 until being deposed in 1658.
Liparit III Dadiani's brief tenure took place against the background of renewed anarchy in western Georgian principalities. A son of the blinded Mingrelian prince Iese, Liparit succeeded on the death of his paternal uncle, the dynamic and imperious Levan II Dadiani, in 1657. Liparit's succession was opposed by his relative Vameq Lipartiani. Vameq, lord of Salipartiano, secured support of King Alexander III of Imereti for his cause, but had to concede the border territory Levan had seized from Imereti as well as much of Levan Dadiani's treasury and several Mingrelian noblemen as hostages. In turn, Liparit requested aid from King Rostom of Kartli and the Ottoman pasha of Akhaltsikhe.
At the decisive battle of Bandza in June 1658, Liparit and his half-brother and ally, Kaikhosro I Gurieli, Prince of Guria, were decisively defeated by Vameq and his Imeretian allies. Liparit's Kartlian auxiliaries were taken prisoner and had to be ransomed. Liparit himself fled to Constantinople, where he soon died. Vameq was confirmed as Prince of Mingrelia and Alexander restored Imereti's hegemony of western Georgia.
# Anthropological Quarterly

Anthropological Quarterly is a widely read peer-reviewed journal covering topics in social and cultural anthropology. It is housed at the George Washington University Institute for Ethnographic Research.
Anthropological Quarterly was founded in 1921 by John Montgomery Cooper of The Catholic University of America and was published by The Catholic University of America Press from 1921 to 1953 under the name Primitive Man. Since 2001, the journal has been published by the George Washington University Institute for Ethnographic Research.
The journal publishes articles, social thought and commentary essays on timely political and social issues, book reviews, and book review essays.
As of 2022 the journal is edited by Roy Richard Grinker.
# Adparticle

An adparticle is an atom, molecule, or cluster of atoms or molecules that lies on a crystal surface. The term is used in surface chemistry. The word is a contraction of "adsorbed particle". An adparticle that is a single atom may be referred to as an "adatom".
# Hugh Percy

Hugh Percy may refer to:
* Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland (c. 1714–1786), English peer, landowner and art patron
* Hugh Percy, 2nd Duke of Northumberland (1742–1817), British army officer and British peer
* Hugh Percy, 3rd Duke of Northumberland (1785–1847), British aristocrat and Tory politician
* Hugh Percy (bishop) (1784–1856), British churchman, bishop of Rochester and bishop of Carlisle
* Hugh Percy, 10th Duke of Northumberland (1914–1988)
# Paradox Hybrid Walnut Tree

The Paradox Hybrid Walnut Tree was planted by George Weinshank in 1907. The Paradox Hybrid Walnut Tree was designated a California Historic Landmark (No.681) on May 29, 1959. The Paradox Hybrid Walnut Tree is located is in what is now the City of Whittier, California in Los Angeles County at 12300 Whittier Blvd, Whittier, Cal. George Weinshank worked with Professor Ralph Smith with the University of California in the development of Walnut Trees for growing in California. The experimental Walnut Tree is still growing and the Walnut industry in California has done well. About 99% of all the United States walnuts are grown in California. Walnuts grown in California account for two-thirds of the world's walnut trade.

## Marker

Marker on the site reads:
* "NO. 681 PARADOX HYBRID WALNUT TREE – Planted in 1907 by George Weinshank and assistants under the direction of Professor Ralph Smith as part of an experimental planting for the University of California Experiment Station, this tree stands as a monument to the early cooperation of state educational system with local walnut industry."
# Ankang Dam

The Ankang Dam is gravity dam on the Hanjiang (Han) River near Ankang in Shaanxi Province, China. The main purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power production along with other purposes such as flood control and navigation. The dam withholds a 2,580,000,000 m$^3$ (2,091,640 acre⋅ft) reservoir which supplies water to its powerhouse located on the right toe. The power station contains 4 x 200 MW generators for a total installed capacity of 800 MW. On the dam's surface adjacent to the power house are five controlled spillway chutes. The dam also houses five mid-level openings and four base openings for discharging water as well.
He Jing was the chief designer of the dam. Construction began in 1978 and the dam structure was complete on December 23, 1989. Almost a year later on December 12, 1990, the first generator became operational. It was not until December 25, 1992, that all four generators were operational and by 1995, the entire project was complete.
# Life's So Funny

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Life's So Funny is the sixth studio album by American country music artist Joe Diffie. It was released on December 5, 1995, through Epic Records. It contains the single "Bigger Than the Beatles", Diffie's last Number One single on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts. Following this single were "C-O-U-N-T-R-Y" and "Whole Lotta Gone"; both peaked at #23. The track "Tears in the Rain" (co-written by Diffie) was originally recorded by Tim McGraw on his 1993 self-titled debut album.
Despite not being released as a single, the track "Down in a Ditch" received frequent airplay on KKBQ in Houston, Texas.

## Personnel

* Lee Bogan – background vocals
* Joe Diffie – lead vocals, background vocals
* Stuart Duncan – fiddle, mandolin
* Paul Franklin – steel guitar
* Randy McCormick – piano, keyboards
* Terry McMillan – percussion
* Brent Mason – electric guitar
* Steve Nathan – keyboards
* Billy Joe Walker Jr. – acoustic guitar
* Lonnie Wilson – drums, percussion
* Glenn Worf – bass guitar
Strings by The Nashville String Machine arranged by Carl Gorodetzky.
# Griffith Woods Park

Griffith Woods Park is a city park in southwest Calgary, Alberta. It is a popular place for hiking and other recreation in the city.

## Description

Griffith Woods is surrounded by the neighbourhood of Discovery Ridge to its north, the Tsuu T'ina Nation 145 reserve to the south, the Elbow Springs Golf Club to the west and the Stoney Trail to its east. It is a forested park next to the Elbow River featuring multiple oxbow wetlands and beaver ponds. Powerlines cut through the middle of the park leaving a narrow open area. Near the eastern edge of the park is the Discovery Ridge Pond, a manmade stormwater pond. The park features numerous interconnecting trails which can be accessed in multiple places from Discovery Ridge as well as by the parking lot near the middle of the park.

## Facilities & activities

There are public washrooms at the parking lot. In the north of the park next to Discovery Ridge Blvd there is a soccer field, playground, picnic tables, a tennis court, and a basketball court that is turned into a skating rink during the winter. There are multiple benches and some other picnic tables throughout the park. Popular activities in the park include hiking, birdwatching, dog-walking, and mountain biking.

## History

The area that is now the park was used for ranching for many decades until being purchased by Wilbur Griffith, an Oklahoman who had found success in the oil business, in 1952. The Griffiths largely used to land for horse-riding until the land was donated to the city in 1998 and the park was opened in 2000. In 2013 the park was damaged by the Calgary flood. The park and the nearby neighbourhood of Discovery Ridge have become the site of increased bear encounters, with the park being closed multiple times due to bears. In September 2017 the park was closed after a Grizzly bear had two close encounters with people. In 2023 multiple undesignated trails that came close to the border with the Tsuu T'ina Reserve were closed at the request of the Tsuu T'ina Nation due to repeated trespassing onto the reserve from the park.

## Ecology

Griffith Woods is home to a rich diversity in flora and fauna. Over 200 species of birds have been recorded in the park, with common birds including Great horned owl, Brown creeper, Golden-crowned kinglet, Boreal chickadee, American three-toed woodpecker, Bohemian waxwing, Brown-headed cowbird, Belted kingfisher, and Rufous hummingbird. Mammals in the park include American black bear, American red squirrel, Meadow vole, Moose, American mink, and Snowshoe hare. Other animals in the park include Brook trout and Wood frog. The park has some of the greatest diversity in flora in any park in the Calgary system. Mostly dominated by White spruce other trees in the park include Trembling Aspen, Water Birch, and Balsam Poplar. The Orchids present in the park are Small Round-leaved Orchid, Yellow Lady's Slipper, Sparrow's-egg Lady's Slipper, and North Wind Bog Orchid. Other common plants in the park include Prickly Wild Rose, Northern Bedstraw, Common Juniper, Cutleaf Anemone, Twinflower, and Northern Comandra.