OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Osea Gavidi

Ratu Osea Gavidi (October 1943 – 3 April 2015, in Suva) was a Fijian politician and indigenous chief. He was prominently involved in defending the interests of the indigenous people in the western part of Fiji, seeking to establish their political autonomy, then (at the end of his life) their independence.
He was elected to Parliament as MP for Nadroga-Navosa Province, in the western part of the island of Viti Levu, in the two general elections of 1977, representing the Alliance Party. In 1981 however, he launched the Western United Front (WUF), a political party claiming that the interests of the indigenous inhabitants of the western part of Viti Levu had been neglected by the Alliance Party government. For the 1982 general election, the WUF formed an electoral coalition with the predominantly Indo-Fijian National Federation Party, but fared poorly; Gavidi himself was defeated by the Alliance Party candidate in his own constituency, and the Alliance remained in power. It had been a purely tactical arrangement to try to defeat the alliance; the WUF and the NFP had very different, often antagonistic political views. Following the election, the WUF appeared, in the words of historian Brij V. Lal, as "somewhat of a spent force".
The 1992 general election was held in the aftermath of the racist, anti-Indian military coups of 1987, and the adoption of a Constitution favouring indigenous control over politics. Gavidi stood for Parliament as a candidate for the Fijian Nationalist United Front Party, an indigenous nationalist party. He was returned to his previous seat as MP for Nadroga-Navosa.
In May 1993, together with far-right ethnic nationalist Sakeasi Butadroka, he launched the "Viti Levu Council of Chiefs", "in opposition to the Great Council of Chiefs, dominated by the chiefs from the eastern provinces". The movement, largely ignored, soon faded and disappeared.
During the coup d'état in 2000, orchestrated by indigenous nationalist George Speight, Gavidi led a delegation to negotiate with Speight for the establishing of political autonomy for the western provinces, and threatened secession if it were not granted. Speight's civilian coup was eventually countered by the military, democratic rule was restored, and Gavidi's move for western autonomy came to nothing.
In 2014, he led a movement for the secession of the Nadroga-Navosa Province from the rest of Fiji. On 10 October, the movement declared the foundation of the "Nadroga-Navosa Sovereign Christian State", with its own flag, and a Cabinet sworn in on 4 November. Its capital was declared to be the village of Cuvu, and Gavidi was proclaimed as its President. The secessionists explained their actions by their rejection of Fiji's new Constitution in 2013 which enshrined the principle of a secular state. The proclamation of secession was, however, rejected and condemned by the province's chiefly families. The members of the secessionist "government" were eventually arrested in August 2015 and charged with sedition and causing unrest. By that time, Gavidi had died in hospital, in April at the age of 71, and been buried in Cuvu.
# George DeTitta

George DeTitta may refer to:
* George DeTitta Sr., set decorator
* George DeTitta Jr., set decorator, son of the above
# Henry Sherwood (disambiguation)

Henry Sherwood (1807–1855) was a Canadian politician.
Henry Sherwood may also refer to:
* Henry Sherwood (congressman) (1813–1896), US congressman from Pennsylvania
* Henry Sherwood (New York politician) (1824–1875), New York politician
* Henry Burr Sherwood (1829–1906), inventor, miller, farmer of Westport, Connecticut
# Mairin

Mairin or Máirín may refer to

## People

* Máirín Cregan (1891–1975), an Irish nationalist and writer
* Mairin Mitchell (1895–1986), an Anglo-Irish writer
* Máirín de Burca (born 1938), an Irish journalist
* Máirín Ní Ghadhra, an Irish broadcaster
* Máirín Nic Eoin, an Irish academic

## Other

* Betulinic acid (alternative name)
# Gratiana pallidula

Gratiana pallidula, the eggplant tortoise beetle, is a species of tortoise beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
Adult: in most live individuals, pronotum light green, elytra light golden brown with explanate, transparent margins; color of dead specimens mostly medium brown with lighter brownish-yellow margins; body oblong; elytral margins almost parallel-sided for more than half of their length; elytral disc with many small surface pits arranged in several longitudinal rows.
Larva: may be at least partly green, and carry a fecal shield above its back.
# Bright Future

Bright Future may refer to:
* Bright Future (Empire album), 2021
* Bright Future (Adrianne Lenker album), 2024
* Bright Future (film), a 2003 Japanese drama film written and directed by Kiyoshi Kurosawa
* Bright Future (Iceland), an Icelandic liberal political party founded in 2012
* Bright Future (policy), an innovation policy introduced by the National government in New Zealand in 1999
# Idalus monostidza

Idalus monostidza is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1916. It is found in Peru.
# Briggins Moor

Briggins Moor is a 15.3 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Somerset, notified in 1994. The site is south of Dulverton and close to the border with Devon.
This site is an example of unimproved mire of a type which is restricted to south-west England and Wales and which has been significantly reduced in extent in the recent past. Purple moor-grass (Molinia caerulea) and meadow thistle (Cirsium dissectum) are abundant. There is a large colony of the marsh fritillary butterfly (Eurodryas aurinia).
# Brod (Crna Trava)

Brod (Serbian Cyrillic: Брод) is a village in the municipality of Crna Trava, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 122 people.

## Gallery

* Orthodox church.
* Orthodox church.
# 10 Jahre – Best Of

10 Jahre – Best Of is the first compilation album by L'Âme Immortelle.

## Track listing

* "5 Jahre"
* "Phönix"
* "Nur Du"
* "Tiefster Winter"
* "Aus den Ruinen"
* "Fallen Angel"
* "Stumme Schreie"
* "Judgement"
* "Lass mich fallen"
* "Du siehst mich nicht"
* "Gefallen"
* "Stern"
* "Bitterkeit"
* "Figure in the Mirror"
* "Life Will Never Be the Same Again"
* "Come Closer"
* "No Tomorrow"
# Ladislavella catascopium

Ladislavella catascopium is a species of gastropods belonging to the family Lymnaeidae.
The species is found in Northern America.
# Osea Vakatalesau

Osea Vakatalesau (born 15 January 1986) is a Fijian footballer who plays for Nadroga and the Fiji national team.

## International career

Nicknamed Ozzy, he participated in South Pacific Games 2007 (where he was the tournament's top goalscorer with 10 goals) and the 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification tournament where he scored numerous goals for his country. He was the joint top goalscorer of the 2010 FIFA World Cup qualifying campaign with 12 goals along with Burkina Faso striker Moumouni Dagano.

## Career statistics
### International goals

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 25 August 2007 | Toleafoa J.S. Blatter Complex, Apia, Samoa | Tuvalu | 16–0 | Win | 2007 South Pacific Games |
| 2. | 25 August 2007 | Toleafoa J.S. Blatter Complex, Apia, Samoa | Tuvalu | 16–0 | Win | 2007 South Pacific Games |
| 3. | 25 August 2007 | Toleafoa J.S. Blatter Complex, Apia, Samoa | Tuvalu | 16–0 | Win | 2007 South Pacific Games |
| 4. | 25 August 2007 | Toleafoa J.S. Blatter Complex, Apia, Samoa | Tuvalu | 16–0 | Win | 2007 South Pacific Games |
| 5. | 25 August 2007 | Toleafoa J.S. Blatter Complex, Apia, Samoa | Tuvalu | 16–0 | Win | 2007 South Pacific Games |
| 6. | 25 August 2007 | Toleafoa J.S. Blatter Complex, Apia, Samoa | Tuvalu | 16–0 | Win | 2007 South Pacific Games |
| 7. | 27 August 2007 | Toleafoa J.S. Blatter Complex, Apia, Samoa | Cook Islands | 4–0 | Win | 2007 South Pacific Games |
| 8. | 1 September 2007 | Toleafoa J.S. Blatter Complex, Apia, Samoa | Tahiti | 0–4 | Win | 2007 South Pacific Games |
| 9. | 1 September 2007 | Toleafoa J.S. Blatter Complex, Apia, Samoa | Tahiti | 0–4 | Win | 2007 South Pacific Games |
| 10. | 5 September 2007 | Toleafoa J.S. Blatter Complex, Apia, Samoa | Vanuatu | 3–0 | Win | 2007 South Pacific Games |
| 11. | 17 November 2007 | Govind Park, Ba, Fiji | New Caledonia | 3–3 | Draw | 2008 OFC Nations Cup |
| 12. | 17 November 2007 | Govind Park, Ba, Fiji | New Caledonia | 3–3 | Draw | 2008 OFC Nations Cup |
| 13. | 19 August 2015 | Govind Park, Ba, Fiji | Tonga | 5–0 | Win | Friendly |
| 14. | 27 August 2015 | Prince Charles Park, Nadi, Fiji | American Samoa | 6–0 | Win | Friendly |
| 15. | 27 August 2015 | Prince Charles Park, Nadi, Fiji | American Samoa | 6–0 | Win | Friendly |
| Correct as of 28 August 2015 |||||||

## Honours

Ba
* League Championship (districts): 2006
* Inter-District Championship: 2005, 2007
* Battle of the Giants: 2007
* Fiji Cup: 2007
# Hyperaspis levrati

Hyperaspis levrati, or Levrat's lady beetle, is a species of lady beetle in the family Coccinellidae. It is found in North America.
# If 4

If 4 is the fourth album released by the English jazz rock band If. It was first issued in 1972 and the last album to feature the original recording line-up. Capitol Records, the band's U.S. label, declined to issue this fourth album. Most of the tracks on this album were issued in the U.S. on Waterfall, in a slightly different form (and with a new line-up), by Metromedia Records.
If 4 was reissued in CD by Repertoire in 2007.

## Track listing
### Side one

* "Sector 17" (Quincy) – 10:34
* "The Light Still Shines" (Quincy, Humphrey) – 5:06
* "You in Your Small Corner" (Quincy, Humphrey) – 3:49

### Side two

* "Waterfall" (D. Morrissey, B. Morrissey) – 5:27
* "Throw Myself to the Wind" (D. Morrissey, B. Morrissey) – 4:51
* "Svenska Soma" (Jonsson-Smith) – 7:09

## Personnel

* Dennis Elliott – drums
* J.W. Hodgkinson – vocals, percussion
* John Mealing – keyboards
* Dick Morrissey – saxophones, flute
* Dave Quincy – saxophones
* Jim Richardson – bass
* Terry Smith – guitar
# Grafting (decision trees)

Grafting is the process of adding nodes to inferred decision trees to improve the predictive accuracy. A decision tree is a graphical model that is used as a support tool for decision process.

## Introduction

Once the decision tree is constructed, then the new branches that can be added productively to the tree are identified. Then they are grafted to the existing tree to improve the decision making process. Pruning and Grafting are complementary methods to improve the decision tree in supporting the decision. Pruning allows cutting parts of decision trees to give more clarity and Grafting adds nodes to the decision trees to increase the predictive accuracy. To achieve grafting new branches can be added in the place of a single leaf or graft within leaves.

## Illustration

The information required is given in the form of a chart as,
The nodes and leaves can be identified from the given information and the decision trees are constructed. One such decision tree is as follows,
Here the X-axis is represented as A and Y-axis as B. There are two cuts in the decision trees – nodes at 11 and 5 respective to A.
Using Grafting, new branches are added to the above classification.
Here B is also taken into consideration for the nodes and leaves. There are two more cuts at B – 7 and 2.
Thus the branching has increased due to the grafting technique.
This is the simplest form of illustration to represent grafting techniques.

## Conclusion

Grafting can identify regions where there are no occupancy and correct the poor class assignments which increases the accuracy. The extension to graft multiple branches at each leaf reduces the number of errors.
However, the potential new branches have to be selected carefully to avoid increasing the error and failure cases.

## Future Study

Improving multicast tree construction
Problem of missing value in decision tree grafting Optimal grafting and appropriate selection of branches to be added
# 1,2-Dithiole

In organosulfur chemistry, a 1,2-dithiole is a type of heterocycle. The parent of this class of compounds is 1,2-dithiacyclopentene. The anticancer drug oltipraz is a dithiole.
    The drug Oltipraz features a 1,2-dithiole ring.
# Geoffrey de Mandeville

Geoffrey de Mandeville is the name of several important medieval English barons:
* Geoffrey de Mandeville (11th century) (died 1100), during the reign of William the Conqueror
* Geoffrey de Mandeville, 1st Earl of Essex (died 1144), son of William de Mandeville and grandson of Geoffrey de Mandeville, become an outlaw during The Anarchy
* Geoffrey de Mandeville, 2nd Earl of Essex (died 1166), one of three sons of the 1st Earl
* Geoffrey FitzGeoffrey de Mandeville, 2nd Earl of Essex (1191–1216), opponent of King John of England
* Geoffrey de Mandeville (c. 1070 – c. 1119), Sheriff of Devon from 1100, and baron of Marshwood
# 101 Warren Street

101 Warren Street (also known as 270 Greenwich Street) is a 35-story apartment building in the Tribeca neighborhood of Lower Manhattan, New York City, between Greenwich Street and West Street. The project was developed by Edward J. Minskoff Equities, designed by Skidmore Owings & Merrill, and completed in 2008. It consists of 227 condominiums and 163 rental units.
101 Warren Street was designed with a distinctive, elongated "checkerboard" facade. It contains a Whole Foods Market and a Barnes & Noble store. Its double-height lobbies have murals by Roy Lichtenstein, while the fifth floor contains an "Artrium" with a pine tree forest consisting of 101 trees.
An earlier building at 101 Warren Street, the Tarrant Building, was destroyed by an explosion and fire in October 1900. The Mattlage Building, a 12-story office building, was later built at the site and numbered as 97–101 Warren Street. In 1942, the building was sold by a person or company identified as "Irving". It was announced in 1951 that the building would be auctioned off. In 1957, Office Structure bought the building. By August 2001, an office building was being proposed for the two blocks bounded by West, Greenwich, Warren, and Murray Streets; at the time, one block of Washington Street still ran from Warren to Murray Street. 101 Warren Street was being developed on the site by 2006, and was finished by 2008.
# Gentiana alba

Gentiana alba (called plain, pale, white, cream, or yellow gentian) is a herbaceous species of flowering plant in the Gentian family Gentianaceae, producing yellowish-white colored flowers from thick white taproots. It is native to North America from Manitoba through Ontario in the north, south to Oklahoma, Arkansas and North Carolina, and it is listed as rare, endangered, threatened or extirpated in parts of this range.
This species resembles bottle gentian (Gentiana andrewsii), which has blue flowers and a less upright habit, and shares much of the same range. Gentiana alba starts to bloom a few weeks earlier than bottle gentian and the flowers are more open at the tops. Gentiana alba can also hybridize with Gentiana andrewsii, producing upright growing plants having white flowers with blue edges.
Synonyms include Gentiana flavida A. Gray
# Gentiana austromontana

Gentiana austromontana, the Appalachian gentian, is a 1–2 ft (30–61 cm) tall flowering plant in the Gentianaceae family. It is native to the southern Appalachians of West Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina and Tennessee. Very similar to Gentiana clausa, it has paired, lanceolate leaves, usually on unbranched stalks, and blue or purple blooms which remain closed or nearly closed. It flowers from late August to October. It is thought that G. austromotana is the product of hybridization between G. clausa and G. decora as the Appalachian Gentian is found only in area where the former two are sympatric.
# Gentiana asclepiadea

Gentiana asclepiadea, the willow gentian, is a species of flowering plant of the genus Gentiana in the family Gentianaceae, native to central and eastern Europe. It occurs primarily in mountain (montane) woodland, though it may be found in less wooded open pasture in some areas, perhaps persisting after woodland clearance.
One of the larger species within the genus, it produces pairs of leaves, sometimes whorled in threes or fours around particularly vigorous shoots on stems that generally arch elegantly outward from the base of the plant between 60–90 cm (2.0–3.0 ft) in length. Trumpet-shaped, deep blue flowers occur in late summer into autumn.
Like many members of the genus and indeed the family Gentianaceae, the roots have a close association with certain fungi in a similar way to the Orchidaceae and Ericaceae though of course completely unrelated to both of these families. This particular species is relatively easy to grow in most garden situations as long as it has plenty of organic material added to the soil.
Gentiana asclepiadea likes moist, rich, well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade. The plant can be divided after flowering, however it seldom needs this. Propagate by seed sown as soon as the seed is ripe into a cold frame. If sowing the seed indoors then cold treatment is needed.
This plant is susceptible to spider mites, slugs, snails and aphids.
Gentiana asclepiadea has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
# British NVC community H7

NVC community H7 (Calluna vulgaris - Scilla verna heath) is one of the heath communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is one of two communities categorised as maritime heaths.
It is a fairly widespread coastal community. There are five subcommunities.

## Community composition

The following eleven constant species are found in this community:
* Heather (Calluna vulgaris)
* Bell Heather (Erica cinerea)
* Sheep's Fescue (Festuca ovina)
* Yorkshire-fog (Holcus lanatus)
* Common Cat's-ear (Hypochaeris radicata)
* Bird's-foot Trefoil (Lotus corniculatus)
* Ribwort Plantain (Plantago lanceolata)
* Sea Plantain (Plantago maritima)
* Tormentil (Potentilla erecta)
* Spring Squill (Scilla verna)
* Wild Thyme (Thymus praecox)
The following rare species are associated with the community:
* Chives (Allium schoenoprasum)
* Purple Milk-vetch (Astragalus danicus)
* Cornish Heath (Erica vagans)
* Portland Spurge (Euphorbia portlandica)
* Hairy Greenweed (Genista pilosa)
* Fringed Rupturewort (Herniaria ciliolata)
* Land Quillwort (Isoetes histrix)
* Spring Sandwort (Minuartia verna)
* Scottish Primrose (Primula scotica)
* Autumn Squill (Scilla autumnalis)
* Spring Squill (Scilla verna)
* Autumn Ladies'-tresses (Spiranthes spiralis)
* Twin-headed Clover (Trifolium bocconei)
* Western Clover (Trifolium occidentale)

## Distribution

This community is found all around the coasts of Scotland, western Wales, Devon and Cornwall.

## Subcommunities

There are five subcommunities:
* the Armeria maritima subcommunity
* the Viola riviniana subcommunity
* the Erica tetralix subcommunity
* the Empetrum nigrum ssp. nigrum subcommunity
* the Calluna vulgaris subcommunity
# British NVC community H3

NVC community H3 (Ulex minor - Agrostis curtisii heath) is one of the heath communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is one of three communities which are considered transitional between the lowland dry heaths and the wetter communities classified in the NVC as mires.
It is a very localised community. There are three subcommunities.

## Community composition

The following constant species are found in this community:
* Bristle Bent (Agrostis curtisii)
* Heather (Calluna vulgaris)
* Bell Heather (Erica cinerea)
* Cross-leaved Heath (Erica tetralix)
* Purple Moor-grass (Molinia caerulea)
* Dwarf Gorse (Ulex minor)
The following rare species are associated with the community:
* Bristle Bent (Agrostis curtisii)
* Dorset Heath (Erica ciliaris)
* Pale Dog-violet (Viola lactea)

## Distribution

This community is confined to Hampshire and southern Dorset.

## Subcommunities

There are three subcommunities:
* the so-called typical subcommunity
* the Cladonia spp. subcommunity
* the Agrostis curtisii subcommunity
# British NVC community M16

Within plant communities, NVC Community M16 (Erica tetralix - Sphagnum compactum wet heath) is one of the 38 mire communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system.

## Community composition

The following species are found in this community
* Erica tetralix
* Sphagnum compactum
# British NVC community H2

NVC community H2 (Calluna vulgaris - Ulex minor heath) is one of the heath communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is one of five communities categorised as lowland dry heaths.
It has a localised distribution in southern England. There are three subcommunities.

## Community composition

The following constant species are found in this community:
* Heather (Calluna vulgaris)
* Wavy Hair-grass (Deschampsia flexuosa)
* Bell Heather (Erica cinerea)
* Dwarf Gorse (Ulex minor)
Two rare species, Bristle Bent (Agrostis curtisii) and Hairy Greenweed (Genista pilosa), are associated with the community.

## Distribution

This community is confined to southern England, from Dorset to Surrey and Kent, with the greatest concentrations occurring in the New Forest, Hampshire.

## Subcommunities

There are three subcommunities:
* the so-called typical subcommunity
* the Vaccinium myrtillus subcommunity
* the Molinia caerulea subcommunity
# List of airlines of Guam

This is a list of airlines currently operating in Guam.
| Airline | IATA | ICAO | Callsign | Image | Commenced operations | Notes |
| Asia Pacific Airlines | P9 | MGE | | | 1999 | |
| Blue Micronesia Airlines | | | | | 2014 | Start-up |
# 10 (Hombres G album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
10 is the tenth album recorded by Spanish rock band Hombres G, released in 2007.
10 is described as tuning into the "raw energy of early rock" and hinting at Euro-rock and at the "atmospheric aesthetic favored by Coldplay and the legendary U2" by Allmusic. The album cover depicts the band standing outside 10 Downing Street, London.
The album was nominated for "Best Pop Album By A Duo or Group With Vocal" at the 2008 Latin Grammy Awards.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by David Summers, except where noted

## Chart history

| Chart | Provider(s) | Peak position |
| Spanish Albums Chart | PROMUSICAE | 1 |

## Personnel

* David Summers – vocals, bass
* Rafa Gutiérrez – guitar
* Daniel Mezquita – guitar
* Javier Molina – drums
# 10 (Enuff Z'nuff album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| MelodicRock.com | 85% |
'10' is the 9th studio album, and 10th overall release by the Rock band Enuff Z'Nuff. By fans, it is sometimes seen as the poppier counterpart to their harder sounding Paraphernalia record, as both albums were recorded and released during a similar time frame. The album cover art for '10' is a direct reference to the band's debut album, released a decade earlier. While the original U.S. edition of the album included a video for the single "There Goes My Heart" in QuickTime format, '10' was released first in Japan through the Pony Canyon label. The band also toured Japan in 2000 in support of the CD, which peaked at #60 on the Japanese music charts. The song "There Goes My Heart" was later featured in a trailer for the 2008 film The Promotion.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Vie and Znuff, except where noted

### Japanese Track List

All tracks are written by Vie and Znuff, except where noted
^ - Originally Released on US "Paraphernalia" (1999) but now featuring different lyrics and Chip Z'Nuff on vocals.

## Personnel

* Donnie Vie – lead vocals, guitars and keyboards
* Chip Z'Nuff – bass guitar, guitars and vocals
* Johnny Monaco – lead guitar
* Ricky Parent – drums

## Liner Notes

Produced By : Chip and Donnie
Mixed By : Chris Shepard
Additional Mixing By : Doug McBride, Johnny K, Bill Douglas Recorded At : Star Trax, Groove Master, Velvet Shirts Studios, Gravity Studios
Additional Guitars : Billy Corgan, French, and Derek Frigo