OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Diplacodes deminuta

Diplacodes deminuta is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae known commonly as the little percher or tiny percher. It is native to much of Central Africa, where it is widespread. It lives in swampy habitat. As a species it is not generally threatened, but it is affected by human activity, such as spraying for tsetse fly control.
# National Arts Council of South Africa

The National Arts Council of South Africa (NAC) is the official arts council for the Republic of South Africa. The NAC was established in 1997 by an act of the South African Parliament (Act No. 56 of 1977). The NAC is one of the main funding bodies for South African artists.
# National Arts Holdings

National Arts Holdings (国艺控股有限公司) (HKSE Stock Code: 8228) is the name, as of May 2010 for the company previously known as Vertex Group. The company now concentrates on film production and media.
National Arts Holdings subsidiaries include Network Engineering Limited, Vertex Systems Services Limited, VCTG Technology Limited, Great Wall Telecommunications Group Ltd., Vertex Media Ltd. and Vertex Digital Media Limited. Vertex Media publishes the Chinese editions of Newsweek, ESPN Magazine and Technology Review in China.

## Former Vertex subsidiaries

Vertex Group (慧峰集團有限公司) formerly held energy interests:
* Sino Bell Energy - a wholly owned subsidiary sourcing coal for China's power producers, from Banjarmasin, Indonesia and elsewhere.
* China Hong Kong Power Development Company Limited - 15% of a joint-venture company with China Power International Holding Limited (part of CPI Group) 50%, and China Southern Power Grid Company 35%.
# Divisiones Regionales de Fútbol in Aragón

The Divisiones Regionales de Fútbol in the Community of Aragón, organized by l the Aragon Football Federation:
* Regional Preferente, 2 Groups of 18 teams (Level 6 of the Spanish football pyramid)
* Primera Regional, 4 Groups of 18 teams (Level 7)
* Segunda Regional, 5 Groups of 18 teams (Level 8)
* Segunda Regional B, 1 Group of 18 teams (Level 9)
* Tercera Regional, 3 Groups of 18 teams (Level 10)

## League chronology

Timeline

## Regional Preferente

Regional Preferente is the sixth level of competition of the Spanish football league system in the Community of Aragón.

### 2019–20 season teams

| Group I | Group II |
| San Lorenzo Sabiñánigo Casetas Delicias Santa Anastasia Biescas Mallén Tardienta Mequinenza Actur Pablo Iglesias Peña Ferranca Magallón Zaragoza 2014 Zuera Peñas Oscenses Peña Fragatina Huesca B Villa de Alagón | La Almunia Épila Cariñena Caspe Alcañiz San José Utrillas Andorra Quinto Montecarlo At. Calatayud Fuentes Herrera Cella Morata Alcorisa Alfindén Calatorao |

### Champions

| Season | Gr. I | Gr. II |
| 2018–19 | Cuarte | Fraga |
| 2017–18 | Villanueva C.F. | A.D. San Juan |
| 2016–17 | C.D. Caspe | C.D. La Almunia |
| 2015–16 | C.D. Robres | C.F. Épila |
| 2014–15 | U.D. Fraga | C.D. Cariñena |
| 2013–14 | C.D. Binéfar | R.S.D. Santa Isabel |

## Primera Regional

Primera Regional is the seventh level of competition of the Spanish football league system in the Community of Aragón.

## Segunda Regional

Segunda Regional is the 8th level of competition of the Spanish football league system in the Community of Aragón.

## Segunda Regional B

Segunda Regional B is the 9th level of competition of the Spanish football league system in the Community of Aragón.

## Tercera Regional

Tercera Regional is the tenth level of competition of the Spanish football league system in the Community of Aragón.
# Alfred Edmeads Cowley

Alfred Edmeads Cowley (1849–1916) was a Church Missionary Society missionary to Sindh Mission or Karachi Mission – then-part of Western India before the independence in 1947.

## Biography

Cowley was born in 1849 at Fairford, Rupert's Land—then part of British North America, and now part of Manitoba, Canada. Having been ordained as a deacon on 25 February 1872, he was sent as a Church Missionary Society (CMS) missionary to Karachi, chief station of Sindh Mission in 1872, where he served till 1876 – Sindh Mission was begun in 1850 as a mission to Muslims after the Sindh Province was annexed by British Raj in 1843 – In 1852, a school was started on own expense by Colonel Preedy, the first magistrate of Karachi; later, that school came as a gift to CMS in running the school after his transfer – James Sheldon was the first CMS missionary to Sindh Mission in 1854.
On account of ill health, he returned to England on 14 February 1876, but was later transferred to North-West America to assist his aged-father. Between 1876 and 1881, he was an incumbent for St. Clement's Church, Mapleton – St. Clement's Church became independent of the CMS in 1879. In 1879, he married Hart Davies, principal of Principal of the Ladies' College in Winnipeg, Manitoba. In spite of receiving an offer to return to India in 1880, but could not be carried into effect.
He was made an Honorary Canon in 1910 after serving in positions like rector of St. James, Winnipeg—Assiniboine, and later at Headingly between 1884 and 1911 – served as assistant secretary of CMS from 1881 to 1887 and CMS's co-secretary from 1887 to 1889 – served as rural dean of Selkirk, Manitoba, from 1888 until 1911.
# National Center for Toxicological Research

The National Center for Toxicological Research (NCTR) is a branch of the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) located in Jefferson, Arkansas. Established in 1971, the Center conducts scientific research to provide reliable data for Food & Drug Administration decision-making and develops innovative tools and approaches that support its public health mission.

## History

The National Center for Toxicological Research is geographically adjacent to the Pine Bluff Arsenal, and was once an integrated part of the installation. It was established by executive order on January 27, 1971. The U.S. Army Chemical Corps used the facility for biological warfare research and chemical weapons development until 1969, when President Richard Nixon signed an executive order banning such research from military facilities, and the Army subsequently transferred operation of the site to the FDA.

## Headquarters

The Center is located off Interstate 530 at Jefferson, Arkansas. It is the only FDA center located outside the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area, and its campus takes up approximately 1 million square feet.
# Distimake

Distimake is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Convolvulaceae.
Its native range is Tropics and Subtropics.
Species:
* Distimake aegyptius (L.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake ampelophyllus (Hallier f.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake aturensis (Kunth) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake aureus (Kellogg) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake austinii (J.A.McDonald) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake bipinnatipartitus (Engl.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake cielensis (J.A.McDonald) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake cissoides (Lam.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake contorquens (Choisy) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake davenportii (F.Muell.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake digitatus (Spreng.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake dimorphophyllus (Verdc.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake dissectus (Jacq.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake ericoides (Meisn.) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.
* Distimake flagellaris (Choisy) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake grandiflorus (Ooststr.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake guerichii (A.Meeuse) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake hasslerianus (Chodat) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake hirsutus (O'Donell) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.
* Distimake hoehnei (Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.
* Distimake igneus (Schrad.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake kentrocaulos (C.B.Clarke) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake kimberleyensis (R.W.Johnson) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake lobulibracteatus (E.Carranza & Murguía) A.R.Simões & Petrongari
* Distimake macdonaldii (S.Valencia & Mart. Gord.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake macrocalyx (Ruiz & Pav.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake maragniensis (Choisy) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.
* Distimake multisectus (Hallier f.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake nervosus (Pittier) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake palmeri (S.Watson) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake quercifolius (Hallier f.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake quinatus (R.Br.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake quinquefolius (L.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake repens (D.F.Austin & Staples) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.
* Distimake rhyncorhiza (Dalzell) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake sagastegui-alvae (E.Rodr., J.Briceño, Billman & A.Bosw.) A.R.Simões & Petrongari
* Distimake semisagittus (Griseb. ex Peter) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake somalensis (Hallier f.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake stellatus (Rendle) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake subpalmatus (Verdc.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake ternifoliolus (Pittier) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake tomentosus (Choisy) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.
* Distimake tuberosus (L.) A.R.Simões & Staples
* Distimake weberbaueri (Ooststr.) A.R.Simões & Petrongari
# Johann Wilhelm Gottlob Buzengeiger

Johann Wilhelm Gottlob Buzengeiger (born on 25 June 1778 in Tübingen and died there on 26 October 1836 as well) was a university mechanic, optician and watchmaker in Tübingen.

## Life and work

Johann Wilhelm Buzengeiger was employed from 1805 to 1836 as a university mechanic at the University of Tübingen. He worked mainly for the astronomer and mathematician Johann Gottlieb Friedrich von Bohnenberger (1765-1831), but also had a watchmaker's workshop in Tübingen. He sold his instruments internationally outside of the Kingdom of Württemberg, e.g. to Heinrich Christian Schumacher (1780-1850) in Altona. Due to the regular use of mercury, he had some health problems.
For the survey planned by Bohnenberger, he made in 1818 replicas of the Toise du Pérou and a heliostat to a design by Carl Friedrich Gauss, a gyroscope as an astronomical demonstration object (1817), a reversion pendulum for accurate calculation of gravity (1811) as well as an electroscope invented by Bohnenberger for determining the electric charge. He also made barometers, Zamboni piles, for instance as an energy source of a clock, an astronomical pendulum, very accurate clocks and a fine scale for the chemist Christian Gottlob Gmelin (1792-1860).
# Joe Howard (sledge hockey)

Joseph "Momo" Howard (born 22 May 1966 in Boston, Massachusetts) is an ice sledge hockey player from United States. Howard lost both of his legs at the age of 15. In 1982, he was introduced to ice sledge hockey, and competed in his first Winter Paralympics at the 1998. At those games, the USA came in seventh place but Howard set a record with six goals in one match. At the 2002 Winter Paralympics, Howard contributed with three points in a 5–1 defeat of Canada. In the gold medal game, After an overtime shootout victory, the Americans prevailed defeating defending champions Norway 4–3. Going undefeated (6-0), outscoring opponents 26–6 in the tournament. Joe was named MVP of the gold medal game. Scoring three goals and adding one assist. He was named a first team all-star. Howard's hard-fought first-place finish was extra special. He fulfilled a promise he made to his mother, who was unable to attend as she was ill with cancer, by winning the Gold. Following the USA's victory over Estonia, he proposed to his girlfriend of five years Carol Tribuna on the center of the rink. He took part in the 2010 Winter Paralympics in Vancouver, where USA won gold. Going undefeated and not allowing a goal during the tournament, outscoring their opponents 19–0, They beat Japan 2–0 in the final. Howard had both assists, and helped earn his second Paralympic Gold Medal

## Awards and honors

* 2010: Gold Medal - Vancouver 2010 Paralympics
* 2006: Bronze Medal - Torino, Italy 2006 Paralympics, Team Captain, First Team All Star
* 2004: Silver medal - World Championships, Ornskoldsvik Sweden, Team Captain, First Team All Star
* 2002: Gold medal - Salt Lake City 2002 Paralympics - Team Captain, Game MVP, Team MVP, First Team AllStar
* 2002: Inducted into Massachusetts Hockey Hall of Fame
* 2002: USA Hockey Bob Johnson Award recipient
* 2002: Olympic Spirit Award recipient
* 2002: New England Wheelchair Athletic Association Athlete of the year
* 2002: Olympic Spirit Award recipient
* 2000: Captain of U.S. National Sled Hockey Team
* 1998: Paralympic record six goals in single game (double hat trick)
* 1998: Paralympic Games, Nagano Japan
* 1997: Swedish Winter Games, Soleftea Sweden
# Johan Erik Forsström

Johan Erik Forsström (1775–1824) was a Swedish pastor and naturalist from the province of Dalarna. The plant genus Forsstroemia from the family Leptodontaceae is named after him.
He studied at the University of Uppsala, where one of his instructors was naturalist Carl Peter Thunberg (1743–1828). In 1800, he accompanied Göran Wahlenberg (1780–1851) on an expedition through Fennoscandia, where he performed entomological and botanical investigations. On the trip he maintained a journal, and in 1917 details of the expedition were published in a book titled I Norrlandsstäder och Lapplandsbygd År 1800. John Erik Forsströms dagbok öfver resan i Norrland och Finnmarken 1800 och i Roslagen 1801.
From 1802 until 1815, Forsström was assigned as pastor in Saint Barthélemy of the Leeward Islands, where he also worked collecting botanical specimens. Afterwards he returned to Sweden, where he died in 1824 at Munktorp, located near the town of Köping.
# Johan Epner

Johan Epner (or Johannes Epner; born 1893) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of Estonian Constituent Assembly. He was a member of the assembly since 3 February 1920. He replaced Nikolai Köstner. On 31 July 1920, he resigned his post and he was replaced by Verner Nerep.
# Disjunction introduction

Disjunction introduction or addition (also called or introduction) is a rule of inference of propositional logic and almost every other deduction system. The rule makes it possible to introduce disjunctions to logical proofs. It is the inference that if P is true, then P or Q must be true.
An example in English:
    Socrates is a man.
    Therefore, Socrates is a man or pigs are flying in formation over the English Channel.
The rule can be expressed as:
    ${\frac {P}{\therefore P\lor Q}}$
where the rule is that whenever instances of "$P$" appear on lines of a proof, "$P\lor Q$" can be placed on a subsequent line.
More generally it's also a simple valid argument form, this means that if the premise is true, then the conclusion is also true as any rule of inference should be, and an immediate inference, as it has a single proposition in its premises.
Disjunction introduction is not a rule in some paraconsistent logics because in combination with other rules of logic, it leads to explosion (i.e. everything becomes provable) and paraconsistent logic tries to avoid explosion and to be able to reason with contradictions. One of the solutions is to introduce disjunction with over rules. See Paraconsistent logic § Tradeoffs.

## Formal notation

The disjunction introduction rule may be written in sequent notation:
    $P\vdash (P\lor Q)$
where $\vdash$ is a metalogical symbol meaning that $P\lor Q$ is a syntactic consequence of $P$ in some logical system;
and expressed as a truth-functional tautology or theorem of propositional logic:
    $P\to (P\lor Q)$
where $P$ and $Q$ are propositions expressed in some formal system.
# Alhazred

Alhazred may refer to:
* Abdul Alhazred, a fictional character created by American horror writer H. P. Lovecraft
* Alhazred (novel), a 2006 novel by Cthulhu Mythos writer Donald Tyson
# Dizzcography

Dizzcography is a box set released in 2010, containing all previously released material by the Danish rock band Dizzy Mizz Lizzy. The name is a portmanteau of "Dizzy" and "discography". The CD version is collected in a black printed cardboard box as four Digipak CDs and a 40-page booklet. The box set was also released in a limited press on 8 double-sided vinyl records, which was a major driver of creating this box set because the albums had not been released on vinyl previously. The box set contains four albums:
* Dizzy Mizz Lizzy (1994), digitally remastered. The cover art was completely redrawn because the original designs had not been saved.
* Rotator (1996), digitally remastered and also with redrawn cover art.
* Live in Aarhus '96, a live album which was released earlier as disc two of The Best of Dizzy Mizz Lizzy.
* The Rest of Dizzy Mizz Lizzy, a compilation album of songs from various releases:
** Track 1–4: The band's 1993 demo. Recording a demo was part of the grand prize for winning the 1993 DM i Rock contest. Produced, recorded and mixed by Flemming Hansson and Dizzy Mizz Lizzy at Sweet Silence Studios, Copenhagen in June 1993.
** Track 5–6: Two B-side tracks. "Hurry Hurry" was recorded during the sessions for Dizzy Mizz Lizzy. It appeared as a bonus track on the Japanese release, and as B-side on the "Love is a Loser's Game" single. "Pain Before My Eyes" was previously released as a bonus track on the Japanese edition of Rotator.
** Track 7–13: The band's first live album One guitar, one bass and a drummer, that's really all it takes - Live in Japan, recorded on 16 July 1995 in Osaka, which was only released on CD in Japan.
Live in Concert 2010 was released several months after Dizzcography and was not included in the box set.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Tim Christensen, except where noted

## Personnel
### Dizzy Mizz Lizzy

* Tim Christensen – guitar, vocals, songwriter, executive producer, co-producer (disc 2 and 4), compiler (disc 4), original cover art (disc 3)
* Martin Nielsen – bass, compiler (disc 4)
* Søren Friis – drums, compiler (disc 4)

### Production

* Dizzy Mizz Lizzy – arranger, compiler, mixer, producer (disc 1, 1993 demo, B-sides)
* Nick Foss – producer (disc 1, 2, B-sides, Live in Japan), mixer (disc 1–3, B-sides, Live in Japan)
* Lars Overgaard – co-producer (disc 2 and 4), engineer (disc 1 and 2), mixer (disc 1–3, B-sides, Live in Japan)
* Rune Nissen-Petersen – engineer (disc 3)
* Flemming Hansson – producer (1993 demo), mixer (1993 demo)
* Nikolaj Vinten – mastering, remastering
* Mads Nilson – recorded by (Live in Japan)
* Peter Brander – recorded by (Live In Aarhus '96)

### Post-production

* Jan-Erik Stig – project manager
* Thomas Hemdorff – project manager
* Malene Garp – production
* Jan Poulsen – liner notes
* Paul Wilson – artwork, 2010 cover art
* MandOverBord – original cover art (disc 1 and 2)
* Dan Christensen – original cover art (disc 3)
* Einar vid Neyst – photography (disc 1)
* Martin Dam Kristensen – centerfold photo (disc 3)
# Dizzy's Party

Dizzy's Party is an album by Dizzy Gillespie, recorded in 1976 and released on the Pablo label.

## Reception

The AllMusic review stated: "A fairly standard date from Dizzy Gillespie's mid-'70s tenure at Pablo Records, Dizzy's Party is primarily a straightforward bop session, with the trumpeter backed by a simple sax/guitar/bass/drums quartet, plus Brazilian percussionist... Dizzy's Party is fine stuff that occasionally approaches excellence".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

All compositions by Dizzy Gillespie except as indicated
* "Dizzy's Party" (Rodney Jones) - 9:44
* "Shim Sham Shimmy on the St. Louis Blues" (W. C. Handy) - 7:05
* "Harlem Samba" (Laurindo Almeida, Gillespie) - 3:29
* "Land of Milk and Honey" - 12:32

## Personnel

* Dizzy Gillespie – trumpet
* Ray Pizzi – tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone, flute
* Rodney Jones – guitar
* Benjamin Franklin Brown – electric bass
* Mickey Roker – drums
* Paulinho Da Costa – percussion
# Joe Rugolo

Joe Rugolo (born 2 September 1965) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL) during the 1980s.
Rugolo was an Assumption College recruit and spent three seasons with Melbourne. His brother Frank was on the Melbourne list at the same time but they never played a game together.
A ruckman, Rugolo played with Sandringham after leaving Melbourne. In 1992, a premiership year, he won a J. J. Liston Trophy, having narrowly missed out on it the previous two seasons. Rugolo finished the year with a Norm Goss Memorial Medal winning performance in the Grand Final win.
# Kurt Brecht

Kurt Preston Brecht (born August 24, 1961) is an American vocalist best known for his work as the singer of crossover thrash band D.R.I. (Dirty Rotten Imbeciles). He is also in a thrash band called Pasadena Napalm Division (P.N.D.).

## Career
### D.R.I.

Born in Houston, Texas, Brecht formed D.R.I. in 1982 when he was 21 years old, along with his brother Eric on drums, Spike Cassidy on guitars and Dennis Johnson on bass. After releasing their first album in 1983, D.R.I. experienced its first lineup change, with Eric and Johnson leaving the band in 1984. Since then, D.R.I. would go through many lineup changes, although Brecht has remained constant as the lead vocalist alongside guitarist Cassidy, who also has been a permanent member. With the release of the highly regarded but commercially unsuccessful 1985 album Dealing with It!, D.R.I. abandoned the hardcore punk style of their first album for a crossover thrash style, which would continue on their next four albums, Crossover (1987), 4 of a Kind (1988), their breakthrough Thrash Zone (1989), and Definition (1992). After weak sales of their last studio album date, Full Speed Ahead (1995), D.R.I. had decided they would no longer record any new music. Since then, the band has continued touring almost constantly for years, and until 2016's But Wait... There's More!, they had not released any new material.

### Other

Other than working with D.R.I., Brecht did guest vocals on "Silent Spring" by Dave Grohl's side project dubbed Probot.
Brecht has published four books: Notes from the Nest, The 30-Day Diarrhea Diet Plan, See The Loud Feeling, and Whore Stories.
# Alien thread

In computing, an alien thread in a multi-processor system is a thread of program execution executed by one processor on behalf of a process running on another processor. Alien threads are implemented in the Fiasco.OC/L4 microkernel operating system.
# Alien visitation

Alien visitation is the idea that intelligent extraterrestrial beings have visited Earth. Claimed forms of such visitations include:
* Alien abduction, kidnapping by aliens
* Ancient astronaut, alien influence of major historical events
* Close encounter, observation of alien vessels
* Contactee, a person who claims to have been contacted by aliens
# Ali bin Ahmed Al Kuwari

Ali bin Ahmed Al Kuwari is a Qatari politician who has served as Minister of Finance since October 2021. Previously he served as Minister of Commerce and Industry from November 2018 to October 2021 and acting Minister of Finance from May to October 2021.

## Education

Al Kuwari holds a Bachelor of Mathematics and Computer Science from Eastern Washington University and a Master of Science in Management Information Systems from the Seattle Pacific University.

## Career

In 1988, Al Kuwari joined Qatar National Bank. He was executive general manager and group chief business officer of QNB. On 9 July 2013, Al Kuwari became the CEO of QNB Group.
In November 2018, Al Kuwari was appointed minister of commerce and industry.
In May 2021, he became acting minister of finance, succeeding Ali Sharif Al Emadi. Since October 2021, Al Kuwari has been the minister of finance.
In January 2023, Al Kuwari attended the World Economic Forum in Davos, where he announced Qatar would "very soon" be ready to sell its first green bond. Additionally, the World Economic Forum signed a partnership agreement with Qatar to establish a Center for the Fourth Industrial Revolution (C4IR) in Qatar.
Al Kuwari chairs the MasterCard Middle East and North Africa Advisory Board. He is also chairman of QNB Capital and of QNB Privée Suisse in Switzerland as well as vice chairman of Qatar Exchange.