OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Cheroke

George "Chief" Cheroke (January 2, 1921 – October 19, 1986) was a professional American football guard who played one season for the Cleveland Browns in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC). Cheroke grew up in Ohio and attended Ohio State University, where he was a standout player on the school's football team as a sophomore in 1941 under head coach Paul Brown. He left Ohio State after the season to join the military during World War II. When he was discharged in 1946, he joined the Browns, a new team in the AAFC coached by Brown. The Browns won the 1946 AAFC championship, but Cheroke was traded away at the end of the season. He cut his football career short to re-enlist in the Army, where he stayed for 20 years. He retired in 1965 and settled in California, working for Beckman Instrument Company in Los Angeles. Nephew George Cheroke born 8/25/43(named after uncle George) is a life long Cleveland Browns fan living in Post Falls, ID. with wife Kay.

## College and professional career

Cheroke grew up in Shadyside, Ohio and attended Ohio State University, where he played guard on the school's football team starting as a sophomore in 1941. Cheroke saw his first action on the varsity team after Lin Houston, the regular starter at right guard, suffered an injury. In his first game, against Pitt, Cheroke blocked a punt that led to a safety. The Ohio State Buckeyes posted a 6–1–1 record in 1941 under head coach Paul Brown and were ranked 13th in the nation by the Associated Press. He was given a trophy by the Ohio State Journal Downtown Quarterback Club as the sophomore who improved the most during the season. Cheroke left Ohio State before the 1942 season to serve in the Army Air Force during World War II. He spent over four years in the service and was deployed in the European Theatre of World War II for 18 months, rising to the rank of captain.
After his discharge in 1946, Cheroke joined the Cleveland Browns, a team under formation in the All-America Football Conference and coached by Paul Brown. Cheroke was one of five Ohio State players who signed with the Browns despite having remaining college eligibility, which caused a controversy because some Ohio State alumni and administrators wanted them to come back and play at the collegiate level. Cheroke played in all of the Browns' games in 1946 as the team finished the regular season with a 12–2 record and won the AAFC championship game.
Brown traded Cheroke and four other players to the Baltimore Colts for guard Weldon Humble before the start of the 1947 season. Cheroke, however, did not play in any games for the Colts, opting instead to re-enlist in the Army.

## Later life and death

Cheroke spent 20 years in the Army, retiring at the end of 1965. He settled in Whittier, California and worked for Beckman Instrument Company in Los Angeles. He died in 1986.
# Olumide Lucas

Jonathan Olumide Lucas (born 1897) was a Nigerian clergyman, educator and historian who is known for his work on the history of Yoruba traditional religion. As an author, he was among a group of West African historians who proposed a Hamitic origin of the people or of the cultural features of their ethnic group. Lucas work on Yoruba culture and language links some meaning and choice of words spoken by Yorubas with ancient Egypt.
Lucas was educated at Fourah Bay College, Durham University and as an external student of the University of London. Between 1932 and 1935, he was acting principal of CMS Grammar School, succeeding a trio of expatriate administrators. Lucas was a leading member of Lagos Union of Teachers which later merged with another association of teachers and headmasters to form the Nigerian Union of Teachers.
In 1944, he became the first vice president of the National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons. He was father to Nigerian physician Adetokunbo Lucas.

## Works

* Lucas, Jonathan Olumide. An oration on the history of the Anglican Church in Lagos, 1852 to 1952. Delivered by J. Olumide Lucas at the Glover Memorial Hall, Lagos, on Monday, 14 January 1952. Lagos, Printed by Tika-Tore Press, 1952
* Lucas, Jonathan Olumide. The religion of the Yorubas, being an account of the religious beliefs and practices of the Yoruba peoples of southern Nigeria, especially in relation to the religion of ancient Egypt. Lagos [Nigeria] C. M. S. Bookshop, 1948.
* Lucas, Jonathan Olumide. Yoruba language : its structure and relationship to other languages / by J. Olumide Lucas. 1964. Lagos. Ore Ki Gbe Press.
# Oliver Stonor

Oliver Stonor (born Frederick Field Stoner, and also using the pseudonym (E.) Morchard Bishop, FRSL) (3 July 1903 – 12 April 1987) was an English novelist, reviewer, translator, and man of letters. He was briefly the husband of the Irish writer Norah Hoult.
He was born at Teddington, the son of Alfred Hills Stoner and Sarah Louise Stoner, and educated at Kingston Grammar School. His father and grandfather were quantity surveyors, and he was trained in this profession at the offices of the family firm in Broad Street, City of London. As soon as he was 21, he took up writing as a career in the Literary London of the 1920s, though he later put his surveying to good use in wartime.
He used the pen name Oliver Stonor because he felt it looked and sounded better than his own name; the "er" at the end of "Oliver", clashing with "Stoner", prompted the change to "Stonor". He was not related to the Stonor family of Stonor Park; the Stoners came originally from Cowfold in Sussex; his grandfather had bought Harcourt, near Pembury, in Kent. The name Morchard Bishop is actually that of a town in Devon.
In 1926, he visited the home of the writer Arthur Machen, who was living at Melina Place. He joined the wide and varied circle of those who sought out and admired Machen for his conversation, as well as for his writing; and when Machen and his wife Purefoy moved to Amersham, they stayed in touch.
Stonor also corresponded with John Betjeman.
His last will and testament can be traced through the UK Indexes of Wills and Probate, and appears in the following form: "STONER, Frederick Field, otherwise Oliver or BISHOP, Morchard of Velthams Morebath Tiverton Devon died 12 April 1987 Probate London 28 August 1987 £399411".

## Selected works

* The Way to Succeed (translation of Le moyen de parvenir by François Béroalde de Verville, 1930)
* End of Mr Davidson (1932)
* Two for Joy (1938)
* Aunt Betty (1939)
* The Green Tree and the Dry (1939)
* The Star Called Wormwood (1941)
* The Song and the Silence (1947)
* Valerie, a Study of a Temperament (1948)
* Blake's Hayley (1951)
* A First Book of Synonyms (1963)
# Oliver Strachey

Oliver Strachey CBE (3 November 1874 – 14 May 1960), a British civil servant in the Foreign Office, was a cryptographer from World War I to World War II.

## Life and work

Strachey was a son of Sir Richard Strachey, colonial administrator and Jane Maria Strachey, writer and suffragist, and a brother of the writer Lytton Strachey, the writer Dorothy Bussy and the psychoanalyst and editor of the Standard Edition James Strachey. He was educated at Eton College; he attended Balliol College, Oxford for one term (Hilary 1893). His parents sent him on a tour around the world with Robert Bridges. Then he studied the piano in Vienna under Theodor Leschetizky. While there he attended the funeral of Johannes Brahms in 1897. His playing was of a certain standard, but not up to concert performance, so he returned to England and joined the Foreign Office.
His first marriage, in 1900, to Ruby Julia Mayer produced one daughter, Julia Strachey, and ended in divorce.
In 1911, he married Ray Costelloe (1887–1940). They had two children, Barbara Strachey (born 1912) and Christopher Strachey (born 1916). Christopher Strachey later became a pioneer in the development of computers and computer languages. Barbara Strachey became a writer.
While at the Foreign Office, he engaged in work on the East Indian Railway and historical research. He co-authored with his wife Ray a work on Keigwin's Rebellion (1683–84), an episode in the history of Bombay; it was published in 1916.
In World War I, he was in British Military (Army) Intelligence, MI1. Between the wars, he was in the Government Code and Cypher School. In 1934, Strachey and Hugh Foss broke the Japanese naval attaché machine cipher.
In World War II, he was at Bletchley Park. He headed the ISOS section deciphering various messages on the Abwehr network involved with turned German agents (part of the Double Cross system), with the first decrypt issued on 14 April 1940. Initially codenamed Pear, the decrypts became known as ISOS, standing for Illicit Services (Oliver Strachey). He was replaced as head of ISOS by Denys Page in early 1942.
In December 1941, Strachey went to Ottawa, Canada, where he was chief cryptographer in the Examination Unit. This ambiguously named, top secret cypher department was the Canadian equivalent of Bletchley Park. His predecessor at the Unit was the notorious Herbert Osborne Yardley, who in 1931 had published a sensational exposé of American and British cryptography in World War I, The American Black Chamber. Yardley's contract was not renewed under pressure from Washington. Strachey refused to go to Ottawa until Yardley had left the city.
Strachey brought with him from England, keys to high-level French Vichy and Japanese diplomatic codes, which initiated close cooperation with Washington and London. Although he did not speak or read Japanese, he helped break the Japanese encryption, which was very complex, since it used variations of kanji, hiragana, and romanization. He returned to Bletchley Park in September 1942.
His recreations were music and reading. He was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1943.
# Gravel Heart

Gravel Heart is a 2017 novel by Abdulrazak Gurnah. It is Gurnah's ninth novel and was first published by Bloomsbury Publishing on 1 August 2017. The story is set in the late 20th century and follows Salim, who moves from Zanzibar to the United Kingdom, as he reflects on his parents' separation. The title originates from a phrase used in Shakespeare's play Measure for Measure.
The book received positive reviews from critics. Suzi Feay, writing for the Financial Times, described it as "elegantly written and unsparingly sad", and applauded its examination of British colonialism. In a review for The Times Literary Supplement, Tadzio Koelb praised the novel's final section and Gurnah's storytelling.
# Aurangabad District Cricket Association Stadium

N2 Stadium or Aurangabad District Cricket Association Ground or City and Industrial Development Corporation Stadium is cricket stadium in city of CIDCO, Aurangabad, Maharashtra. The ground has hosted domestic and couple of women's international cricket matches. As of 3 March 2023 two Duleep trophy and two Ranji trophy matches held here.
In 2003, a New Zealand women versus India women ODI happened here. The match was won by India women's by 9 wickets with Indian opener Jaya Sharma scoring 96.
In 2012, Aurangabad District Cricket Association decided to redevelop the stadium into 20,000 to 25,000 seater stadium with boundaries of 63 metres and floodlights as well. Also redevelopment of VIP Box, Press Box, Parking, Gym, Restaurant, Shopping center etc.

## First-Class Matches Hosted

First-Class Records and Statistics :
| Matches | Team A | Team B | Winner | Result | Season |
| 1 | West Zone | Central Zone | Central Zone | By 122 runs | 1998 |
| 2 | Maharashtra | Services | | Drawn | 2003 |
| 3 | Maharashtra | Assam | Maharashtra | By an innings and 46 runs | 2004 |
| 4 | West Zone | Central Zone | West Zone | By 7 wickets | 1998 |

## Women's ODI Hosted

Match Statistics :
| Team A | Team B | Winner | Margin | Season | Scorecards |
| India women's | New Zealand women's | India women's | By 9 wickets | 2003 | Scorecard |
# Grahamia (plant)

Grahamia is a genus of succulent plants in the family Anacampserotaceae which contains six species which show a disjunct distribution, three species being found in northern Argentina, two in Mexico and one in Australia.

## Distribution and taxonomy

Three species Grahamia bracteata, Grahamia kurtzii and Grahamia vulcanensis are found in northern Argentina, while Grahamia coahuilensis occurs in central Mexico and Grahamia frutescens is found in northern Mexico. Grahamia australiana is endemic to Australia. The genus Grahamia is divided into two subgenera, subgenus Grahamia contains G. bracteata and G, fructesecens which are low, scrambling small shrubs with stiff branches and cylindrical, rather smooth leaves; while Grahamia subgenus Talinaria are succulent, long-lived herbs with distinct succulent leaves on weak fleshy branches with the leaves aggregated near the branch tips. G. australiana was previously considered to be a member of the genus Anacampseros and the remaining species were placed in four monotypic genera, except for G. vulcanensis which was not considered. It is now thought that all six species are best considered in a single genus as proposed by G. D. Rowley. Other authorities, however, placed G. vulcanensis in Anacampseros.

## Brief description

The species of Grahamia vary from partially deciduous small shrubs with succulent leaves to perennial succulent herbs, but they all have a single tuberous tap root. The leaves are glabrous, except for the axils, and may be flat or cylindrical in shape. The inflorescences are grouped in 3-6 scapes or in loose terminal cymes.

## Naming

The genus was described by John Miers and later by John Gillies after their excursions to mountains of San Luis and Mendoza in western Argentina. The generic name Grahamia probably honours the Chile-based Scottish traveler and plant collector Maria Graham; some sources assign it to Scottish botanist Robert Graham (1786–1845), who was Maria's brother-in-law and associate.
# Olivier Cornet Gallery

The Olivier Cornet Gallery (French pronunciation:) is a contemporary commercial art gallery in Dublin, Ireland, owned and run by French-born Olivier Cornet.

## History

Olivier Cornet originally came to Ireland from France in the late 1980s. His interest in art derives from collecting stamps which featured famous French artists as a teen, as well as his grandmother's amateur painting practice. In the early 1990s, Cornet did his military service as a Cultural Animator at the French Cultural Centre of Lilongwe in Malawi, where part of his brief was to organise art exhibitions.
Cornet organised and curated exhibitions of Irish visual art in various locations in Dublin under the name "Olliart" from 2004. In 2012 he opened the Olivier Cornet Gallery in Temple Bar. settling in its current location on Great Denmark Street in 2015, the former home of The Lord Norbury.

## Exhibitions and artists

The gallery organises several solo exhibitions every year, and is open every day (except on Mondays) with free admission. It represents the artists Annika Berglund, Hugh Cummins, Jordi Forniés, Conrad Frankel, Eoin Mac Lochlainn, Miriam McConnon, Yanny Petters, Kelly Ratchford and Susanne Wawra. It has also exhibited the work of artists such as Gerald Davis and members of its "associate gallery artists" group, which includes the artists Mary A. Fitzgerald, David Fox, Nickie Hayden, Sheila Naughton and Vicky Smith. The gallery has also been noted, by Irish Times critic Aidan Dunne, "for curating good thematic shows" and, in Irish Arts Review, for its collaborative approach. Themed shows have centered around topics such as climate change, the environment, identity, notoriety and fake news. The gallery also curates a show annually for the June Bloomsday festival in Dublin, each time choosing a different theme related to James Joyce's novel Ulysses.
# Olivier Courson

Olivier Courson (born 1965) is a French film producer. Until 2015, he was the chairman & CEO (Executive) of production and distribution company StudioCanal.

## Filmography

* Inside Llewyn Davis (2013) – executive producer
* I Give It a Year (2013) – executive producer
* Love, Marilyn (documentary) (2012) – executive producer
* Deadfall (2012) – executive producer
* The Awakening (2011) – executive producer
* Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (2011) – executive producer
* Attack the Block (2011) – executive producer
* Unknown (2011) – co-producer
* The Tourist (2010) – executive producer
* Brighton Rock (2010) – executive producer
* Chloe (2009) – executive producer
# Autilla del Pino

Autilla del Pino is a municipality located in the province of Palencia, Castile and León, Spain.
According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 243 inhabitants.
# Auxilio Mutuo, Universidad

Auxilio Mutuo is one of the 5 subbarrios of Universidad, itself one of 18 barrios of San Juan, Puerto Rico.
18°24′38″N 66°02′56″W﻿ / ﻿18.4104752°N 66.0489120°W﻿ / 18.4104752; -66.0489120
# Auxilius of Naples

Auxilius of Naples (which has been considered a pseudonym) was an ecclesiastical writer. To him are attributed a series of writings that deal with the controversies concerning the succession and fate of Pope Formosus (891–896), and especially the validity of the orders conferred by him. Auxilius was a Frank, who was ordained a priest, or perhaps only a deacon, in Rome by Formosus, and lived later in southern Italy, apparently at Naples.

## Context

After the successor of Formosus, Pope Boniface VI, had ruled only fifteen days, Pope Stephen VI (properly VII), one of the adherents of the party of the Duke of Spoleto, was raised to the Papal Chair. Stephen not only abused the memory of Formosus but also treated his body with indignity.
Stephen was strangled in prison in the summer of 897, and the six following popes (to May 904) owed their elevation to the struggles of the political parties. Christophorus, the last of them, was overthrown by Pope Sergius III (May, 904-August, 911). Sergius had been a partisan of Stephen VI, and like the latter regarded the elevation of Formosus to the papacy as illegal and the orders conferred by him as null and void.

## Works

Auxilius was a follower of Formosus, and in several works composed about 908-911, he made a courageous and learned defence, both of Formosus and of the validity of his orders and those of his adherents. Morinus was the first to publish two of these writings in his "De ecclesiasticis ordinationibus" (Paris, 1665). They are entitled, "Libellus de ordinationibus a papâ Formoso factis", and "Tractatus qui Infensor et Defensor dicitur".
A third work of Auxilius, of similar import, was found by Mabillon and published by him under the title, "Libellus super causâ et negatio Formosi papæ", in his "Vetera Analecta". In his "Auxilius und Vulgarius", quoted below, Ernst Dümmler published from a Bamberg manuscript two further writings of Auxilius, one of which is known as "In defensionem sacræ ordinationis papæ Formosi libellus prior et posterior", while the other bears in the manuscript itself the title: "Libellus in defensionem Stephani episcopi et præfatæ ordinationis". (Stephen, Bishop of Naples had been consecrated by Pope Formosus.)
Still another treatise of an unknown author on behalf of Formosus, published by Bianchini in his edition of the Liber Pontificalis (1735, IV) is considered by Joseph Hergenröther to be an extract from the writings of Auxilius, while Dümmler attributes it to Eugenius Vulgarius, an Italian priest and a defender of Formosus. Two other compositions of Eugenius Vulgarius are known: De causâ Formosianâ, and Eugenius Vulgarius Petro Diacono fratri et amico.
All these writings take the position that the orders conferred by sinful and excommunicated bishops are not in themselves invalid. In a necrology of the Abbey of Monte Cassino is noted on 25 January the death of an Auxilius, deacon and monk, author of a commentary on Genesis. This Auxilius may possibly be the author of the works described above.
# Gravity Gets Things Done

Gravity Gets Things Done is the third album by Bellingham, Washington indie rock band The Pale Pacific (formerly The Pale).

## Track listing

* "Space to Move" – 3:58
* "Gravity Gets Things Done" – 3:54
* "How to Fit In" – 3:25
* "Reasons to Try" – 2:46
* "The Crash" – 4:32
* "Wake-Up Call" – 4:09
* "Big Dumb Smile" – 3:10
* "Relativity" – 4:24
* "Trash" – 4:50
* "Fixed on a Pattern" – 2:57
* "We Never Fight or Disagree" – 4:12
* "Stop/Start" – 8:52

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Punknews.org | |
Johnny Loftus of AllMusic said Gravity Gets Things Done was an album made to please listeners and not impress them. Alternatively, Punk News recommended the album for listeners wanting an album that had catchy music and lyrics with a personal connection.
# Gravity Gradient Technology Satellite

The Gravity Gradient Test Satellite was launched by the US Air Force from Cape Canaveral LC41 aboard a Titan IIIC rocket on June 16, 1966, at 14:00:01 UTC. The satellite was launched along with seven IDCSP satellites, with which it shared a bus. In contrast to the solar-powered IDCSP satellites, GGTS was battery powered.
GGTS utilized the 26.4-pound (12.0 kg) Magnetically Anchored Gravity Systems (MACS), which consisted of two identical subsystem packages, each containing an extensible rod unit and a magnetically anchored spherical viscous damper. The rod units had an extended length of 15.8 meters (52 ft), and their 5-kilogram (11 lb) damper tip weights gave the satellite a symmetric dumbbell configuration. The dampers were produced by General Electric and consisted of two concentric spheres separated by a viscous damping fluid. The internal sphere contained a hollow cylindrical magnet which served to "anchor' the inner sphere to the Earth's magnetic field, stabilizing the satellite over time.
It had been hoped that within 60 days of launch, the satellite would reach a stabilization of ±8° on the x- and y-axis. The results were compromised, as one of the dampers was magnetically contaminated.
A follow-up GGTS mission was lost due to a launch vehicle failure on August 28, 1966.
# Grand Trunk

Grand Trunk may refer to:
* Grand Trunk Corporation, the subsidiary holding company for the Canadian National Railway's properties in the United States
* Grand Trunk Railway, a railway system that operated in the Canadian provinces of Quebec and Ontario, and in the American states of Connecticut, Maine, Michigan, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Vermont, a precursor of today's Canadian National Railways
* Grand Trunk Pacific Railway, a historical Canadian transcontinental railway running from Winnipeg to the Pacific coast
* Grand Trunk Western Railroad, an American subsidiary of the Canadian National Railway
* Grand Trunk Road, one of Asia's oldest and longest major roads in the Indian sub-continent
# Omni-Play Basketball

Omni-Play Basketball is a 1989 video game published by SportTime.

## Gameplay

Omni-Play Basketball is a game in which the player can be the coach, general manager, and star player in different game modes as part of a five-on-five full court basketball game.

## Reception

Michael S. Chaut and Matt Rosenburg reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "The gameplay as well as the real-life aspects of the game seem to be covered completely. Overall, this game is a must for the sports simulation and statistical buff as well as the multi-player game fan. The game also takes into account whether the player is a "joystick jockey" or not and allows a set-up where strategy is the main concern. Considering the expandability factor and the flexibility in game play, SportTime's Omni-Play Basketball is tops!"
Mike Siggins reviewed Omni-Play Basketball for Games International magazine, and gave it 3 stars out of 5, and stated that "It represents a worthwhile purchase for those with a liking for the sport and some skill with arcade-type systems. Don't expect too many thrills though."

## Reviews

* All Game Guide - 1998
* ACE (Advanced Computer Entertainment) - Sep, 1989
* Commodore User - Sep, 1989
* Computer and Video Games - Sep, 1989