OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Langebaanweg

Langebaanweg is a town on the southwest coast of South Africa, in Western Cape Province.
It is the location of the air force base AFB Langebaanweg.
Langebaanweg has been an important mining center, with its main minerals consisting of phosphorites, primarily calcium phosphate. The mining uncovered fossils dating from the late Miocene and early Pliocene, approximately 5 million years ago. Fossil species found there include invertebrates and also a type of rhinoceros, as well as a mousebird and a diving petrel. The West Coast Fossil Park includes displays of fossils found in a former phosphate mine. Brett Hendey, formally of the Iziko South African Museum, documented the significance of the Langebaanweg fossil sites.
Langebaanweg is also notable as the birthplace of former England cricketer Allan Lamb, who played 79 Tests for his adopted country as well as in the 1987 and 1992 Cricket World Cup Finals.
# Joe Ross

Joe or Joseph Ross may refer to:
* Joe E. Ross (1914–1982), American actor born in New York City
* Joe Ross (baseball) (born 1993), American professional baseball player
* Joe Ross (philatelist) (contemporary), American philatelist
* Joe Ross (referee) (born 1959), English referee in the Football League
* Joseph Donovan Ross (1911–1984), politician from Alberta, Canada
* Joseph J. Ross (1841–1900), Vice President of Liberia
* Joseph Thorburn Ross (1849–1903), English artist
# Mynie Sutton

Myron Pierman "Mynie" Sutton (October 9, 1903, Niagara Falls - June 17, 1982, Niagara Falls) was a Canadian alto saxophonist and bandleader.
Sutton worked in dance ensembles in Buffalo, New York and Cleveland, Ohio between 1924 and 1931. He returned to Canada in 1931 and founded the Canadian Ambassadors in Aylmer, Quebec; this was one of very few black jazz bands based out of Canada in the 1930s. The group operated out of Montreal from 1933, playing at Connie's Inn, the Hollywood Club, and Cafe Montmartre, in addition to doing tours of Quebec and Ontario. Pianists in the ensemble included Lou Hooper and Buster Harding.
By 1941 the Ambassadors had disbanded, and Sutton returned to his birthplace of Niagara Falls, where he played locally for decades. He made no commercial recordings. A collection of materials devoted to Sutton is held at the Concordia University library in Montreal.
# Megalonotini

Megalonotini is a tribe of dirt-colored seed bugs in the family Rhyparochromidae. There are about 19 genera and more than 80 described species in Megalonotini.

## Genera

These 21 genera belong to the tribe Megalonotini:
* Afralampes Slater, 1998
* Allocentrum Bergroth, 1894
* Anepsiocoris Puton, 1886
* Anepsiodes Reuter, 1882
* Dermatinoides Slater & Sweet, 1973
* Hadrocnemis Jakovlev, 1881
* Hispanocoris Costas & Vázquez, 1999
* Icus Fieber, 1861
* Lamprodema Fieber, 1861
* Lasiocoris Fieber, 1861
* Leptomelus Jakovlev, 1881
* Megalonotus Fieber, 1861
* Metastenothorax Reuter, 1884
* Microthisus Lindberg, 1958
* Pezocoris Jakovlev, 1875
* Piezoscelis Fieber, 1870
* Polycrates Stal, 1865
* Proderus Fieber, 1861
* Sphragisticus Stal, 1872
* Tempereocoris Pericart, 1995
* Tethallotrum Scudder, 1962
# Mike Horacek

Mickal Lee Horacek (born July 7, 1973) is a former American football wide receiver of the Arena Football League. He played college football at Iowa State. Horacek played professionally for the Iowa Barnstormers, New Jersey / Las Vegas Gladiators, Indiana Firebirds, New York Dragons and the Kansas City Brigade. His best season as a professional came in 2000, when he won the Arena Football League Offensive Player of the Year Award.
After retiring from football, Horacek became a realtor in Omaha.
# Astroblast

Astroblast may refer to:
* A version of Astrosmash, a 1981 video game
* Astroblast!, a children's cartoon on the Sprout network
* A short clip by Alexandre Lehmann from the episode "Worship" of the Adult Swim show Off the Air
* A stomp rocket sold in the late 1970s
* A differentiated neural stem cell which becomes an astrocyte
# Laodelphax

Laodelphax is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Delphacidae.
The species of this genus are found in Eurasia.
Species:
* Laodelphax striatellus (Fallén, 1826)
* Laodelphax truncat Surya & Singh, 1980
# Manuel E. Amador Terreros, Veraguas

Manuel E. Amador Terreros is a corregimiento in Las Palmas District, Veraguas Province, Panama.
# Lars Bom

Lars Bom (Olesen) (born 8 April 1961) is a Danish actor, educated at The Danish National School of Theatre in 1985. Lars Bom has worked in various roles in Theatre, Film and Television, and won the Best Actor award at the Italian Fantafestival in 1999, for his starring role in the cyberpunk-thriller Skyggen (1998). However, he is best known for his roles in Strisser på Samsø and Rejseholdet.
Besides acting, Lars Bom is also passionate about running and has released a DVD/book about it in 2007.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1996 | Pusher | Uro'er |
| 1996 | Bamses Julerejse | Bamse |
| 1998 | Skyggen | J.B. |
| 2002 | Klatretøsen | Klaus Johansen |
| 2004 | A Cry in the Woods | Karsten Skov |
| 2005 | Af banen | Torben |
| 2008 | Max Embarrassing | Steen Cold |
| 2010 | In a Better World | Kriminalassistent |
| 2011 | Max Embarrassing 2 | Steen Cold |
| 2011 | Ronal the Barbarian | Gorak |
# National Assistance Board

The National Assistance Board was established by the National Assistance Act 1948 (11 & 12 Geo. 6. c. 29) and abolished in by the Ministry of Social Security Act 1966. It was preceded by the Unemployment Assistance Board (known from 1941 as the Assistance Board) and succeeded by the Supplementary Benefit Commission.
There was a separate National Assistance Board of Northern Ireland.
The National Assistance Act 1948 required local authorities, under the control of the board, to provide residential accommodation for older and disabled people ‘in need of care and attention which is not otherwise available to them’. They were also able to register and inspect homes run by charitable (non-profit) and private (for profit) organizations and to contribute to independent organisations providing ‘recreation or meals for old people’ or themselves provide these, or day centres, clubs etc.

## Staff

Sir Harold Fieldhouse was Secretary of the Board from 1948 until 1959 when he was succeeded by Sir Donald Sargent. The Under-Secretary from 1946–1950 was Hubert Bentliff.

## Public depiction

In 1970 the Brighton Combination, of which Jim Carter was a member presented The NAB Show, a politically orientated account of the Board.

## Chairs

* George Buchanan 1948–1953
* Geoffrey Hutchinson MP 1954–1964

## Other members

* William Asbury 1950–1961
* Edwin Bayliss 1961–1967
* H. M. Hallsworth 1948–1949
* Alice Johnston member of the Royal Commission on Local Government in Greater London
* William Leonard 1955–1960
* Mary McAlister 1961–1966
* George William Martin 1948–1956
* Percy Morris 1960–1966
* Harry Pigott 1957–1966
# Mynhardt

Mynhardt is a surname. Notable people with this name include:
* Amanda Mynhardt (born 1986), South African netball player
* Chané Mynhardt, South African competitor on Survivor South Africa: Philippines
* Joe Mynhardt, writer, nominee for 2014 Bram Stoker Award for Best Non-Fiction
* Kieka Mynhardt, South African and Canadian mathematician
* Nikolai Mynhardt, South African actor in The Perfect Wave
* Patrick Mynhardt (1932–2007), South African actor
* Siegfried Mynhardt (1906–1996), South African actor
# Huronia Museum

The Huronia Museum is located in Midland, Ontario, Canada. The museum consists of the museum building (housing collections and art gallery) and the Huron/Ouendat (Wendat) village (palisade and longhouse). The museum is open year-round and has nearly one million objects and receives some 20,000 visitors each year. The collections include artifacts pertaining to native history and maritime history. The museum provides educational programmes for schools and adults.

## History

On July 1, 1947, the Huronia Museum first opened in a large wooden frame building that had been the family residence of James Playfair, a prominent Midland businessman. The current museum building was Midland's Canada Centennial project and officially opened on July 1, 1967 in Little Lake Park adjacent to the Huron/Ouendat (Wendat) Village.

## Exhibits

In 1976, the Historic Art of Huronia Gallery in the museum building opened and presently displays art by David Milne, Homer Watson, Manly MacDonald, Franklin Arbuckle, Hilton Hassell, Mary Hallen (Victorian era watercolours), William J. Wood, Thor Hansen, Group of Seven artists (A.Y. Jackson, Franz Johnston, J. E. H. MacDonald) along with contemporary art, native art and archaeological collections of Ouendat and Ojibway First Nations. Other exhibits are about Georgian Bay lighthouses, shipwrecks, maritime and military heritage. There is also an extensive photographic collection of the work of Midland's long-time professional photographer, John W. Bald.

## Huron Village

The Huron Village represents what Huron life was like between AD 1500-1600, just prior to the arrival of Europeans. The village has the following components: shaman's lodge, wigwam, masks, fish racks, longhouse, corn field, bone pit, fur drying rack, burial rack. The Huron Village was created by W. Wilfrid Jury (1890–1981), Director of the Museum of Indian Archaeology and Pioneer Life at the University of Western Ontario in London. The village is modeled on Jury's work on the excavation of the pre-contact Forget site near Midland. The village originally opened in 1956. In May 2007, a fire destroyed three quarters of the village but has since reopened to the public.
* Huronia Museum in Little Lake Park, Midland, 1958
* Huronia Museum in Little Lake Park, Midland, 1958

## Affiliations

The Museum is affiliated with: CMA, CHIN, and Virtual Museum of Canada.
# 3,4,8-Trimethoxyphenanthrene-2,5-diol

3,4,8-Trimethoxyphenanthrene-2,5-diol is one of the 17 phenanthrenes found in the extract of the stems of the orchid Dendrobium nobile.
# Gopalaswami Parthasarathy

Captain Gopalaswami Parthasarathy, popularly known as G. Parthasarathy (born 13 May 1940) is a former commissioned officer in the Indian Army (1963-1968) and a diplomat and author. He has served as the High Commissioner of India, Cyprus (1990–92), Ambassador of India to Myanmar, 1992–95, High Commissioner of India to Australia (1995–99) and the High Commissioner of India to Pakistan (1999-2000). Later he was the spokesperson of the Ministry of External Affairs and the Prime Minister's Office.

## Early life and background

He graduated with a B.E. Degree in Electrical Engineering from the College of Engineering, Guindy, Madras, (now Chennai) in 1962.

### As a diplomat

In 1968, he joined the Indian Foreign Service, and his first diplomatic assignment was as the Third Secretary in the Embassy of India in Moscow from August 1970. For years he was known in the corridors of South Block (Secretariat Building) as "Chotta GP" ('chotta' is Hindi for small) to distinguish him from his namesake G Parthasarathy one of India's tallest diplomats, who served as India's High Commissioner to Pakistan between 1963 and 1965.

### Other fields of work

He currently writes an influential column in The Pioneer, Business Line and Rediff.com, mostly on foreign affairs. In July 2018, he was appointed as the Chancellor of Central University of Jammu.
He co-authored a book with ex-Pakistan Foreign Secretary, Humayun Khan. The book, Diplomatic Divide, debates the issues that divide India and Pakistan.
# National Alliance (South Africa)

The National Alliance (NA) is a South African political party that competed in the Western Cape province for the South African 2009 provincial election.
The party failed to win any seats.

## Election results
### Provincial elections

| Election | Eastern Cape | Eastern Cape | Free State | Free State | Gauteng | Gauteng | Kwazulu-Natal | Kwazulu-Natal | Limpopo | Limpopo | Mpumalanga | Mpumalanga | North-West | North-West | Northern Cape | Northern Cape | Western Cape | Western Cape |
| Election | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats | % | Seats |
| 2009 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.10 | 0/42 |
# Manuel Echauri

Manuel Echauri Villaseñor (December 24, 1914 – June 29, 2001) was a Mexican artist and founding member of the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana.
Echauri was born in Mexico City to Manuel Echauri and Josefina Villaseñor. In 1928, Echauri entered the Escuela de Pintura al Aire Libre in Tlalpan and later studied at the Academy of San Carlos under teachers such as Federico Cantú, Francisco Gutiérrez, Abelardo Ávila, Isidoro Ocampo, Alberto Beltrán, Lola Cueto and Carlos García Estrada. In addition to his painting, he was a teacher of fine arts, directing the Escuela de Pintura de Jalapa and collaborated with the Palacio de Bellas Artes with its educational programs. Echauri died in Mexico City at age 87 from cancer of the liver. He was married for the first time with the painter and sculptor Esperanza Muñoz Hoffmann who died when she gave to birth their daughter Esperanza Echauri, his last wife was Emilia Román which died before him.
# George Stuart Gordon

George Stuart Gordon (1881–12 March 1942) was a British literary scholar.

## Life

Gordon was educated at the University of Glasgow and Oriel College, Oxford, where he received a First Class in Classical Moderations in 1904, Literae Humaniores in 1906, and the Stanhope Prize in 1905. He was a Fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford, from 1907 to 1915.
Gordon was Professor of English Literature at the University of Leeds from 1913 to 1922. Later, he was Merton Professor of English Literature at Oxford, from 1922 to 1928; President of Magdalen College, Oxford, Professor of Poetry there, and Vice-Chancellor (1938–1941). He was one of the Kolbítar, J. R. R. Tolkien's group of readers of Icelandic sagas. His students at Oxford included the author Sherard Vines.
Gordon famously argued that English Literature was capable of having a widespread and positive influence. In his inaugural lecture for his Merton professorship, he argued that "England is sick, and … English literature must save it. The Churches (as I understand) having failed, and social remedies being slow, English literature has now a triple function: still, I suppose, to delight and instruct us, but also, and above all, to save our souls and heal the State".
His son, George Gordon, was a noted physiologist.

## Works

* Henry Peacham's The Compleat Gentleman (1906) editor
* English Literature and the Classics (1912) editor, contribution on Theophrastus
* Mons and the Retreat (1917)
* Medium Aevum and the Middle Age (1925) Society for Pure English Tract 19
* Richard II (Shakespeare) (1925) editor
* On writing and writers, Walter Alexander Raleigh (1926) editor
* Companionable Books (1927)
* Shakespeare's English (1928) Society for Pure English Tract 29
* Anglo-American Literary Relations (1942)
* The Letters of G. S. Gordon, 1902-1942 (Oxford University Press, 1943)
* Shakespearian Comedy and other studies (1945)
* The Discipline of Letters (1946)
* Robert Bridges (1946) Rede Lecture
* More Companionable Books (1947)
* The Lives of Authors (1950)
# Lars Bondeson

Lars Bondeson (1865-1908) was the stage name of Carl Jansson-Öhlin, who was one of the founders of Swedish bondkomik (rustic humor). Born in Örebro in 1865, he was a singer, storyteller, lyricist and music publisher. His songbooks were a major influence on countless entertainers in Sweden and America.

## Career

Lars Bondeson called himself "Sweden’s original rustic comic". At the same time that Jödde i Göljaryd (Karl Peter Rosén) was establishing the wardrobe and repertoire for a new form of entertainment, he was appearing at the Alhambra Variety Theatre in Stockholm. Bondeson — in contrast to Jödde i Göljaryd — took rustic humor into the world of commercial entertainment via vaudeville, dance halls and folk parks. He collected tunes and songs, which he had discovered or in some cases written himself, and published them in ten songbooks. He died in 1908, having seldom performed in later years. His career in show business had, in fact, lasted only from 1891 until 1895.
Bondeson's songs were recorded in America by Gustav Fonandern, Joel Mossberg, Olle i Skratthult and Charles G. Widdén. The Minnesota Historical Society has his songbooks and other publications to which he contributed in its collections.

## Gallery

* Lars Bondeson
* Gustav Fonandern
* Joel Mossberg
* Olle i Skratthult
* Charles G. Widdén
# Joe McPartlin

Joseph James McPartlin (12 June 1938 – 24 October 2013) is a Scottish former international rugby union player.
McPartlin was born in West Hartlepool, Durham, to parents from Glasgow. He attended Wimbledon College.
A three-time Oxford blue, McPartlin was capped by Scotland while a varsity player, making six Five Nations appearances between 1960 and 1962. He captained Oxford University in the 1962 Varsity match.
McPartlin taught at St Edward's School in Oxford for 34 years.
# Museum of Local History

Museum of Local History may refer to:

## United States

* Museum of Local History - Fremont, California
* Museum of Local History - Milton, Florida
# Melanitis

Melanitis is a genus of butterflies from the subfamily Satyrinae in the family Nymphalidae.

## Species

* Melanitis amabilis (Boisduval, 1832)
* Melanitis ansorgei Rothschild, 1904 – blue evening brown
* Melanitis atrax C. & R. Felder, 1863
* Melanitis belinda Grose-Smith, 1895
* Melanitis boisduvalia C. & R. Felder, 1863
* Melanitis constantia (Cramer, [1777])
* Melanitis leda (Linnaeus, 1758) – common evening brown
* Melanitis libya Distant, 1882 – violet-eyed evening brown
* Melanitis phedima (Cramer, [1780]) – dark evening brown
* Melanitis pyrrha Röber, 1887
* Melanitis velutina (C. & R. Felder, [1867])
* Melanitis zitenius (Herbst, 1796) – great evening brown
# 3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde is an organic compound and a biochemical. Within this class of compounds, the chemical is categorized as a trisubstituted aromatic aldehyde.

## Uses

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of some pharmaceutical drugs including trimethoprim, cintriamide, roletamide, trimethoquinol (aka tretoquinol), and trimazosin as well as some psychedelic phenethylamines.

## Preparation
### Industrial scale

For industrial applications the chemical is synthesized from p-cresol using aromatic substitution with bromine followed by nucleophilic substitution with sodium methoxide. Oxidation of the methyl group to an aldehyde can occur via various synthetic methods.

### Laboratory scale

At the laboratory scale the chemical is conveniently synthesized from vanillin or from Eudesmic acid's Acyl chloride via Rosenmund reduction.
# Goldschmidt Thesis

In the sociology of agriculture, the Goldschmidt Thesis is the thesis by Walter Goldschmidt that farm scale and other management characteristics (e.g., wage labor) are associated with certain community characteristics. Goldschmidt was a California anthropologist who conducted pioneering rural community research under USDA's Bureau of Agricultural Economics on three California farming communities (Wasco, Arvin, and Dinuba). His 1944 research showed that largescale, especially industrial, farm structures in one community were associated with adverse community conditions. Smaller-scale, owner-operated farms in the other community, were associated with more vibrant, diverse economies and with higher standards of living.
A large body of research has accumulated testing the Goldschmidt Thesis. However, the validity of the thesis that farm structural characteristics dominating an area can produce certain rural community characteristics remains ambiguous. Research results supporting the thesis and other conclusions casting doubt on it have characterized the debate for over 50 years.
# National Council on Problem Gambling

National Council on Problem Gambling may refer to:
* National Council on Problem Gambling (Singapore)
* National Council on Problem Gambling (United States)
# Larimer, Pennsylvania

Larimer is an unincorporated community in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States. The community is located along Pennsylvania Route 993, 2 miles (3.2 km) northwest of Irwin. Larimer has a post office, with ZIP code 15647, which opened on August 16, 1852.
# Dischidesia

Dischidesia is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Museum of Love

Museum of Love is an American band formed by LCD Soundsystem drummer Pat Mahoney together with Dennis McNany. Their first song "Down South" was released in July 2013, followed by "Monotronic" in October 2013. Their first full-length album was released on October 14, 2014 by DFA Records. The duo released a new song "Marching Orders", their first in four years, in November 2018. They released another new song called "Cluttered World" in March 2021.
Their second studio album Life of Mammals is scheduled to be released in July 2021.

## Discography

* Patrick Mahoney and Dennis McNany aka Museum of Love of "Dross Glop 4" remix of "My Machines" by Battles feat Gary Numan (April 21, 2012) Warp Records
* "Down South" digital release (July 2013) DFA Records
* "Monotronic" digital release (October 2013) DFA Records
* "Dingbat" (featuring Museum Of Love) Shit Robot DFA Records
* Museum of Love LP (October 2014) DFA Records
* Museum Of Love "The Remixes" digital only DFA Records
* "Never Let It End" b/w Hardway Brothers Remix Limited Edition white label 12" DFA Records
* "Monotronic" b/w "Who's Who Of Who Cares" (Baldelli & Dionigi Remix) DFA Records
* Museum of Love remix of Zoé "Camara Lenta" (2015) Capitol Latin
* Museum of Love remix of Mark E "Midnight Equatic" from "Sky Horn EP" (2016) Public Release
* "What Follows" (featuring Museum of Love) Shit Robot / What Follows DFA Records
# Common heath

Common heath is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Calluna vulgaris, native to Europe
* Epacris impressa, native to Australia
# 25th Annual BFJA Awards

The 25th Annual Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards were held on 1962, honoring the best in Indian cinema in 1961.

## Main Awards
### Best Indian Films (In Order of Merit)

* Teen Kanya
* Gunga Jumna
* Punascha
* Madhya Rater Tara
* Saptapadi
* Kanoon
* Char Diwari
* Usne Kaha Tha
* Jis Desh Men Ganga Behti Hai
* Swayambara

### Best Director

Satyajit Ray - Teen Kanya

### Best Actor

Uttam Kumar - Saptapadi

### Best Actress

Suchitra Sen - Saptapadi

### Best Actor in Supporting Role

Anil Chatterjee - Agni Sanskar

### Best Actress in Supporting Role

Manju Dey - Carey Saheber Munshi

### Best Cinematographer

Ajoy Kar - Saptapadi

### Best Music Director

Hemanta Mukherjee - Swaralipi and Ravi Shankar - Sandhayarag

### Best Lyricist

Gouri Prasanna Majumdar - Swaralipi

### Best Audiographer

Bani Dutta - Swaralipi

### Best Dialogue

Santosh Ghosh - Swayambara

## Hindi Section
### Best Director

Nitin Bose - Gunga Jumna

### Best Actor

Dilip Kumar - Gunga Jumna

### Best Actress

Vyjayantimala - Gunga Jumna

### Best Actor in Supporting Role

Pran - Jis Desh Men Ganga Behti Hai

### Best Actress in Supporting Role

Nirupa Roy - Chhaya and Indrani Mukherjee - Usne Kaha Tha

### Best Music Director

Naushad - Gunga Jumna

### Best Lyricist

Shakeel Badayuni - Gunga Jumna

### Best Cinematographer

V. Baba Saheb - Gunga Jumna

### Best Audiographer

M. I. Dharmsay - Gunga Jumna

## Best Dialogue

Wazahat Mirza - Gunga Jumna and Rajendra Krishan - Chhaya and S. Khalil - Usne Kaha Tha

## Foreign Film Section
### Ten Best Films

* Ben-Hur
* The Apartment
* Kanał
* Girl Seeks Father
* The Millionairess
* On the Beach
* South Pacific
* Pepe
* The Singer Not the Song
* Elmer Gantry

### Best Director

William Wyler - Ben-Hur

### Best Actor

Charlton Heston - Ben-Hur

### Best Actress

Shirley MacLaine - The Apartment

### Best Supporting Actor

Charles Laughton - Under Ten Flags

### Best Supporting Actress

Shirley Jones - Elmer Gantry