OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nannay

Nannay (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.

## Demographics

On 1 January 2019, the estimated population was 114.
# Chaim Richman

Chaim Richman is a rabbi in Israel, and was the International Director of the Temple Institute from 1989 to 2020, which is dedicated to the rebuilding of the Holy Temple in Jerusalem, and a member of the current effort to revive the Sanhedrin. In January 2020 he left the Temple Institute and founded the organization Jerusalem Lights.
He is known for his involvement in the effort to produce a red heifer, which is a requirement for the rebuilding of the temple.
Rabbi Richman used to have a web television show, "Light to the Nations", on UniversalTorah.com, which explores the Jewish roots founded in the Torah and teaches people of the Jewish people's strong foundations in the Hebrew Bible.
Richman has written two books "A House of Prayer for All Nations: The Holy Temple of Jerusalem" and "The Holy Temple of Jerusalem".
# Ponnapuramkottayil Kelu Moopan

Ponnapuram Kottayil Kelu Moopan, also known as Punnapuram kottayil kelu Moopan or Kelu Moopan Chekon was a warrior who lived in the 17th century.
# Holy Family Cathedral, Rumbek

The Holy Family Cathedral or Cathedral of Rumbek, is a religious building belonging to the Roman Catholic Church is located in the town of Rumbek, capital of Lakes State, in the African country of South Sudan, and that serves as the seat of the bishop of Rumbek.
A relatively modest cathedral, it is a small building dedicated to the Holy Family, more like a chapel of a mission than a traditional cathedral in the architectural sense. It was restored by Bishop Cesare Mazzolari (1937-2011).
It was built in 1955 when the territory was still part of Anglo-Egyptian Sudan.
# James C. Paulson

James C. Paulson is an American biochemist and biologist known for his work in glycobiology.

## Career

A graduate of MacMurray College and University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign (M.S., Ph.D.), Paulson was a faculty member and vice-chair of the Department of Biological Chemistry at UCLA School of Medicine (now David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA) from 1978-1990. In 1996, he began working for Cytel Corporation, where he was vice president, chief scientific officer, and member of the Board of Directors.
In 1999, he joined the full-time faculty of The Scripps Research Institute. In 2001, he became principal researcher and founding director of the National Institutes of Health-funded Consortium for Functional Glycomics. In 2013, he was appointed chair of the institute's Department of Cell and Molecular Biology. From August 2014 to September 2015, he was the institute's acting president and CEO.
Paulson is currently Cecil H. and Ida Green Professor and co-chair of Department of Molecular Medicine at The Scripps Research Institute.
Paulson’s research program focuses on the field of glycomics, the study of sugars on a molecular level. His work, which may have implications for the treatment of cancer, influenza, and bacterial infections, has been recognized by awards including: Melville L. Wolfram Award; Karl Meyer Award; Bijvoet Medal, Bijvoet Center for Biomolecular Research, Utrecht University; Barnett Lecture, Northeastern University; and United States EPA Green Chemistry Challenge Award.

## Associations

Paulson is currently a Glycobiology (journal) editor and past-chair of the American Chemical Society Division of Carbohydrate Chemistry. He is also an advisory board member for: the Joint Center for Structural Genomics, PSI Biology; the Boston University Mass Spectrometry Resource; Alberta Glycomics Centre; Institute for Biological Sciences, NRC, Ottawa; Center of Excellence in Influenza Research and Surveillance, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital and Glyco-Net.
# Crocodia

Crocodia is a genus of foliose lichens in the family Peltigeraceae. It has eight species. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, although most species occur in temperate and tropical regions of the Southern Hemisphere. The main characteristics of the genus that separate it from its parent genus, Pseudocyphellaria, include a yellow medulla and yellow pseudocyphellae (tiny pores for gas exchange) on the lower thallus surface.

## Taxonomy

Crocodia was originally proposed by German naturalist Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link in 1833, with Crocodia aurata assigned as the type species. A 2013 molecular phylogenetics-based analysis of the Lobariaceae showed that the large genus Pseudocyphellaria was polyphyletic. In 2011, Jørgensen and Galloway had proposed to split Pseudocyphellaria into two genera, with the large clade containing the type species P. crocata to retain the original genus name. The genus name Crocodia was reinstated by Moncada and colleagues for the smaller P. aurata clade (containing P. aurata and P. clathrata). Additional species were transferred to the genus soon after.

## Description

Characteristics of the genus include a foliose (leafy) thallus, yellow medulla, and yellow pseudocyphellae on the lower thallus surface. The form of the thallus ranges from neat rosettes to irregularly spreading. The photobiont partner is green algae (possibly from the genus Dictyochloropsis), while cyanobacteria occur in internal cephalodia. The apothecia are pedicellate and usually pubescent or verrucose. The sexual spores (ascospores) are fusiform (spindle-shaped) to ellipsoid, brown, and usually have three septa; the asexual spores (conidia) are colourless with a bacilliform shape. Compounds called triterpenoids are the usual lichen products found in the genus; they include derivatives of fernene and lupane, which are examples of hopane triterpenoids.

## Species interactions

Capronia harrisiana is a lichenicolous fungus that has been recorded growing on Crocodia aurata in southeastern North America. Other lichenicolous fungi growing on members of Crocodia include Homostegia pelvetii, Abrothallus parmeliarum, Arthonia epiphyscia, A. fuscorubella, A. pelveti, A. stictaria, Lichenoconium plectocarpoides, Nectria heterospora and Scutula epiblastemica.

## Habitat and distribution

Crocodia lichens are generally found in oceanic habitats that are humid and sheltered. Collectively, the genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, with the greatest diversity in the Southern Hemisphere.

## Species

* Crocodia arvidssonii (D.J.Galloway) D.J.Galloway & Elix (2014) – South America; Canary Islands
* Crocodia aurata (Ach.) Link (1833) – widespread
* Crocodia asticta (Nyl.) Trevis. (1869)
* Crocodia aurora (De Not.) Trevis. (1869)
* Crocodia fossulata (Dufour) Trevis. (1869)
* Crocodia guilleminii (Mont.) Nyl. (1890)
* Crocodia poculifera (Müll. Arg.) D.J.Galloway & Elix (2014) – palaeotropics
* Crocodia punctulata (Nyl.) Trevis. (1869)
# List of number-one hits of 1988 (Flanders)

These hits topped the Ultratop 50 in the Flanders region of Belgium in 1988.
| Date | Artist | Title |
| January 2 | George Michael | "Faith" |
| January 9 | Rick Astley | "When I Fall in Love" |
| January 16 | Rick Astley | "When I Fall in Love" |
| January 23 | T'Pau | "China in Your Hand" |
| January 30 | T'Pau | "China in Your Hand" |
| February 6 | Bill Medley & Jennifer Warnes | "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" |
| February 13 | Bill Medley & Jennifer Warnes | "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" |
| February 20 | Bill Medley & Jennifer Warnes | "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" |
| February 27 | Bill Medley & Jennifer Warnes | "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" |
| March 5 | Bill Medley & Jennifer Warnes | "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" |
| March 12 | Bill Medley & Jennifer Warnes | "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" |
| March 19 | Bill Medley & Jennifer Warnes | "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" |
| March 26 | Bill Medley & Jennifer Warnes | "(I've Had) The Time of My Life" |
| April 2 | Billy Ocean | "Get Outta My Dreams, Get into My Car" |
| April 9 | Billy Ocean | "Get Outta My Dreams, Get into My Car" |
| April 16 | Eddy Grant | "Gimme Hope Jo'anna" |
| April 23 | Eddy Grant | "Gimme Hope Jo'anna" |
| April 30 | Eddy Grant | "Gimme Hope Jo'anna" |
| May 7 | Eddy Grant | "Gimme Hope Jo'anna" |
| May 14 | Eddy Grant | "Gimme Hope Jo'anna" |
| May 21 | Eddy Grant | "Gimme Hope Jo'anna" |
| May 28 | Mory Kante | "Yé ké yé ké" |
| June 4 | Mory Kante | "Yé ké yé ké" |
| June 11 | Mory Kante | "Yé ké yé ké" |
| June 18 | Fleetwood Mac | "Everywhere" |
| June 25 | S'Express | "Theme From S'Express" |
| July 2 | S'Express | "Theme From S'Express" |
| July 9 | Michael Jackson | "Dirty Diana" |
| July 16 | Michael Jackson | "Dirty Diana" |
| July 23 | Tracy Chapman | "Fast Car" |
| July 30 | Tracy Chapman | "Fast Car" |
| August 6 | Tracy Chapman | "Fast Car" |
| August 13 | Salt-N-Pepa | "Push It" |
| August 20 | Salt-N-Pepa | "Push It" |
| August 27 | The Pasadenas | "Tribute (Right On)" |
| September 3 | The Pasadenas | "Tribute (Right On)" |
| September 10 | The Pasadenas | "Tribute (Right On)" |
| September 17 | Sam Brown | "Stop!" |
| September 24 | Sam Brown | "Stop!" |
| October 1 | Sam Brown | "Stop!" |
| October 8 | Sam Brown | "Stop!" |
| October 15 | Yazz | "The Only Way Is Up" |
| October 22 | Yazz | "The Only Way Is Up" |
| October 29 | Phil Collins | "A Groovy Kind of Love" |
| November 5 | Phil Collins | "A Groovy Kind of Love" |
| November 12 | Womack & Womack | "Teardrops" |
| November 19 | Womack & Womack | "Teardrops" |
| November 26 | Womack & Womack | "Teardrops" |
| December 3 | Wee Papa Girl Rappers | "Wee Rule" |
| December 10 | Wee Papa Girl Rappers | "Wee Rule" |
| December 17 | Enya | "Orinoco Flow" |
| December 24 | Enya | "Orinoco Flow" |
| December 31 | Enya | "Orinoco Flow" |
# Inside America

Inside America is a 2010 English-language Austrian drama film written and directed by Barbara Eder. The film is Eder's debut and it won the Special Jury Prize at the Max Ophüls Film Festival.

## Cast

* Patty Barrera as Patty
* Raul I. Juarez as Manni
* Carlos Benavides as Carlos
* Edward K. Bravo as Lalo
* Luis De Los Santos as Ricky
* Zuleyma Jaime as Zuly
* Roberto A. Perez as Fuego
* Aimee Lizette Saldivar as Aimee
* Carolyn Sanchez as Carol
# Chapel of Virgin Mary

The Chapel of Virgin Mary is a neoclassical building situated in the only cemetery in Snina in Slovakia.
The chapel was built by Štefan Rholl in 1842. Because his family had roots in Snina, he built a tomb with a chapel for his deceased relatives. A former cemetery, which existed on the decline created by the backing-up of the river Pčolinka, was not suitable as Pčolinka posed a threat when it flooded.
The roots of Rholls in Snina went back to 1799 when the businessman Jozef Rholl bought the lordship of Snina from the sons of countess Terézia van Dernáthová, an important event in Snina's history. Jozef Rholl came from a family which worked with metallurgy in Gemer and Spiš. In 1809, Jozef Rholl built iron-works with attached walled houses for the workers.
Under the chapel was the family tomb of Rholl, which was robbed during World War II. On a wall inside this chapel, this legend in Hungarian is well preserved:
   Here lies Katherine, wife of respectable and courageous Jozef Rholl, born Uszfalvai. She sleeps forever since the day of Saint Michael in the year 1803, in the 55th year of her life. With thanks and deep regard from her son Stefan, built in 1842.
# Charles Clinton (disambiguation)

Charles Clinton was a colonel.
Charles Clinton may also refer to:
* Charles John Fynes Clinton (1799–1872), English clergyman and classical scholar
* Lord Charles Clinton (1813–1894), British Conservative politician
* Charles W. Clinton (1838–1910), American architect
# Halolaguna flabellata

Halolaguna flabellata is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It is found in Guangxi, China.
The wingspan is 16–16.5 mm. The ground colour of the forewings is dark brown with a pale yellow subapical spot. The discal and discocellular spots are blackish brown. The hindwings are grey, but yellowish white basally.

## Etymology

The species name refers to the basally fan-shaped uncus and is derived from Latin flabellatus (meaning fan shaped).
# Charles Crowther

Charles Crowther (1831 – 17 March 1894) was a member of the Western Australian Legislative Council from 1873 to 1887.
Born in Lincoln, England, in 1834, nothing is known of his ancestry or early life. In December 1850 he arrived in Western Australia on board the Mary, obtaining employment in the firm of George Shenton Sr. Between 1855 and 1857 he worked for Robert Habgood, before returning to Shenton's employment as manager of his Geraldton business. When Shenton died in 1867, Crowther purchased his business at Geraldton. Later, he purchased and ran the Greenough Hotel.
Crowther became increasingly involved in Geraldton's public and political life from 1871, when he was first elected to the Geraldton Municipal Council. In 1872, he ran the Western Australian Legislative Council seat of Greenough election campaign for his friend George Shenton Jr, who was absent from the colony at the time. On the evening after the election Crowther held a supper and ball for Shenton's supporters. Although "treating the electors" was a common practice at the time, Shenton's opponent Henry Gray lodged a complaint alleging that Crowther had bribed the electorate. In July 1873, the Supreme Court upheld Gray's complaint, finding that Crowther's actions might have induced electors to vote for Shenton. No blame was attached to Shenton, but the election was declared void and a new by-election ordered for 29 June 1873. Shenton then declined to stand for election again, so Crowther resigned his seat on the local council and contested the Legislative Council seat himself, heavily defeating Gray.
In 1875, Crowther joined Samuel Mitchell in an unsuccessful lead mine venture. That year he also returned to the Geraldton Municipal Council as its chairman. He resigned from the council in 1876, but served on it again in 1878 and 1879. In 1881 he became the first Mayor of Geraldton. He also acted as resident magistrate and chairman of Quarter Sessions for the district. He resigned as member for Greenough on 29 April 1887. When the Legislative Council became nominative on the advent of responsible government in December 1890, Crowther declined a nomination. He again declined a nomination in August 1893. He died, unmarried, at Geraldton on 17 March 1894.
# Halle OWL-Arena station

Halle OWL-Arena is a railway station located in Halle, Germany. The station is on the Osnabrück–Brackwede railway. The train services are operated by NordWestBahn. The station lies approx. 500m from the OWL Arena, a stadium for sports and concerts.

## Train services

The following services currently call at Halle OWL-Arena:
| Series | Train Type | Route | Material | Frequency | Notes |
| RB 75 | NordWestBahn | Osnabrück Hbf - Osnabrück-Sutthausen - Oesede - Kloster Oesede - Wellendorf - Hilter - Dissen-Bad Rothenfelde - Westbarthausen - Borgholzhausen - Hesseln - Halle OWL-Arena - Halle (Westf) - Künsebeck - Steinhagen - Steinhagen Bielefelder Straße - Quelle - Quelle-Kupferheide - Brackwede – Bielefeld Hbf | Bombardier Talent | 1x per hour | Haller Willem |
# Halle Münsterland

Halle Münsterland is a 7,000-capacity convention center located in Münster, Germany. It has held concerts from well-known artists such as The Rolling Stones, Jethro Tull, Joan Baez, Pet Shop Boys, U2, Andrea Berg, Leonard Cohen, The Who and Chris De Burgh.
# Charancieu

Charancieu (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.
# Mahabo (district)

Mahabo is a district of Menabe in Madagascar. The district has an area of 13,716 km$^2$ (5,296 sq mi), and the estimated population in 2020 was 157,104.

## Communes

The district is further divided into 11 communes:
* Ambia
* Ampanihy
* Analamitsivala
* Ankilivalo
* Ankilizato
* Befotaka
* Beronono
* Mahabo
* Malaimbandy
* Mandabe
* Tsimazava

## Geography

This district lies on the National road 35 from Morondava to Ivato

## Rivers

The Morondava River.
# Haider Ali Shah

Haider Ali Shah may refer:
* Haider Ali Shah (athlete) (born 1963), Pakistani Olympic triple jumper
* Haider Ali Shah (politician), Pakistani politician and National Assembly member for Hangu
# Charada vlei rat

Charada vlei rat (Otomys fortior) is a species of rodent in the family of Muridae. It is endemic to southwestern Ethiopia.

## Taxonomy

Thomas (1906) initially described this species under the name Otomys typus fortior. It was then elevated to species status by Dollmann (1915). It was again re-included under O. typus (Ethiopian vlei rat) in the classification by Allen in 1939. Taylor et al. (2011) would be moved back Otomys fortior to species status, arguing that the biogeographical and ecological separation of the species from the other members of the genus in the region was sufficient.

## Conservation

It is known from less than 10 locations in Ethiopia and its population is suggested to be declining as well as its habitat, hence the assessment of the species as "Vulnerable" by the IUCN.
# Magician (song)

"Magician" is a song by Nigerian rapper Ice Prince. It features rap verses from Yung L and J-Milla and was originally released on Ice Prince's debut studio album, Everybody Loves Ice Prince (2011). The song's official remix, titled "Ma'Gyptian (Magician Remix)", was produced by Jesse Jagz and features vocals by Jamaican singer Gyptian.

## Background and recording

In an interview with Adeola Adeyemo, Ice Prince revealed that Spinlet organized the song's collaboration. Additionally, he declared that he is a huge fan of Gyptian's music and chose to get in touch with the singer who was in Nigeria for a gig at Calabar Carnival. On the same day that he recorded the song with Gyptian, Ice Prince also filmed the music video with Clarence Peters.

## BBC Radio 1Xtra airplay

Ice Prince introduced "Ma'Gyptian (Magician Remix)" to Radio 1Xtra listeners while speaking to Tim Westwood at BBC Radio 1Xtra .

## Music video

The accompanying music video for the song was filmed in Lagos by Peters. It was made available on March 20, 2012, a few days following the release of the audio.
# Hannah Stacey

Hannah Stacey from St Eval in Cornwall, is the current UK women's free-diving record holder.
She was also stunt double for Kelly Brook in the film Fishtales, in which she wore a complete mermaid costume in scenes requiring advanced diving techniques.
In 2004 she was World Female Freediver of the Year.

## Records held

Source:
* UK Constant Weight UK Record: 54 metres
* UK Dynamic Apnea Record: 119 metres
# Magnetic (Kaela Kimura album)

Magnetic is the eleventh studio album by Japanese singer Kaela Kimura, released on December 14, 2022, by Colourful Records and ELA. Wanting to have an album featuring collaborations with other artists, Kimura worked with Japanese-American singer Ai, Japanese hip hop group Sanabagun and singer Mahi to the People.
Upon the release of the album, Magnetic debuted and peaked at number 31 on the Oricon Albums Chart and number 33 on the Billboard Japan Hot Albums chart.

## Background

Kaela Kimura previously released her tenth studio album, Ichigo, in 2019. The album was her first studio album to not chart in the top ten of the Oricon Albums Chart. She released an extended play, Zig Zag, which peaked at number 21 on the Japanese charts.
In June 2022, Kimura announced her new single "Color Me" featuring Mahi to the People would be released on July 1. In November, Magnetic was announced as her eleventh studio album, with a release date slated for December 14. Regarding the title of the album, Kimura stated that "magnetism attracts things" including "people and attractiveness".

## Release and promotion

Magnetic was released on December 14, 2022. Victor Entertainment announced two physical versions of the album. The regular version would contain a CD while a Blu-Ray bonus disc would be included on a limited edition version of the album. As standard in Japan, a first press release was also available. Victor additionally announced copies bought directly from their online store and HMV would include additional bonus items.
In promotion of the album, Kimura appeared on The First Take. She performed a solo version of the title track. A tour was announced to take place from May 2023 to June. On the same day Magnetic was released, the title track was sent to Japanese radio. In January 2023, a music video for the title track was released.

## Track listing

Notes
* Tracks 1–13 of the limited edition bonus Blu-ray are noted as "Kaelab Presents Billboard Live 2022"
* Tracks 14 and 15 of the limited edition bonus Blu-ray are noted as "Kaelab Presents Zepp Tour 2022 Contrast"

## Charts

| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 31 |
| Japanese Hot Albums (Billboard Japan) | 33 |
# Magnesite Junction railway station

Magnesite Junction railway station is a non–passenger junction railway station in Salem district in Tamil Nadu.

## Jurisdiction

It belongs to the Salem railway division of the Southern Railway zone of Salem district in Tamil Nadu. The station code is MGSJ.

## Lines

This junction station branches lines to Salem Junction to the south, Jolarpettai Junction to north and Omalur Junction to north–west.

## Notable places nearby

* Steel Authority of India
# Naoki Tanaka

Naoki Tanaka may refer to:
* Naoki Tanaka (comedian), television presenter and member of the comedy duo "Cocorico"
* Naoki Tanaka (footballer) (born 1993), a footballer for Azul Claro Numazu
* Naoki Tanaka (politician) (born 1940), a member of the Japanese House of Councillors from Niigata Prefectural electorate
* Naoki Tanaka (kickboxer) (born 1992), Japanese kickboxer
# Hadrothemis infesta

Hadrothemis infesta is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. It is found in Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, and Uganda. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, shrub-dominated wetlands, and intermittent freshwater marshes.
# ICICI-Videocon loan scam

The ICICI-Videocon loan scam is about a criminal conspiracy by Chanda Kochhar as Managing Director of ICICI Bank who abused her position by sanctioning a ₹3,250 crore (US$696.34 million) loan to Venugopal Dhoot's Videocon International Electronics Limited (VIEL) between June 2009 and October 2011 to cheat the bank in lieu of illegal gratification and undue benefit received in NuPower Renewables Private Limited (NRPL), a company owned by Kocchar's husband, Deepak Kochhar.

## Investigation

In the course of its preliminary investigation, the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) discovered that between June 2009 and October 2011, ICICI Bank allegedly broke its own policies by authorising six loans totaling ₹1,875 crore to be given to companies affiliated with the Videocon Group. According to the investigation agency, the loans were declared to be non-performing assets in 2012, which resulted in a loss of ₹1,730 crore for the bank.
The CBI filed a chargesheet in April 2023 against Kochhar, her husband Deepak, Dhoot, and six other individuals. On June 26, 2023, the investigative agency presented their arguments to a special court, seeking acknowledgment and acceptance of the chargesheet.

## Arrests

On 23 December 2022, the CBI has taken into custody Chanda Kochhar as well as her husband, Deepak Kochhar. And by 26 December 2022, Venugopal Dhoot had also been arrested by the investigation agency. Dhoot reportedly made an offer to turn himself in as an approver in the case, as reported by local media sources.
# Pieter Badenhorst

Pieter Badenhorst is a paralympic athlete from South Africa, competing mainly in category T46 sprint events.
Badenhorst competed in three paralympics starting with the 1992 Summer Paralympics and continuing through the 1996 and 2000 games. In the 1992 games, he competed in the triple jump and won a gold medal in the 400m. It took a world record from Poland's Jerzy Szelezak to deny him a second gold in the 200m. Badenhorst's other two appearances at games were not as successful, as he won no further medals despite competing in the 100m, 200m and long jump in 1996, and the 100m and 200m in 2000.