OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arothron caeruleopunctatus

Arothron caeruleopunctatus, also known as the blue-spotted pufferfish, is a demersal marine fish belonging to the family Tetraodontidae.

## Description

Arothron caeruleopunctatus is a medium-sized fish which grows up to 80 cm length. Its body is oval shape, spherical et relatively elongated. The skin is not covered with scales. The fish has no pelvic fin and no lateral line. The dorsal fin and the anal fin are small, symmetric and located at the end of the body. Its snout is short with two pairs of nostrils and its mouth is terminal with four strong teeth.
Its body colors and patterns are variable but the background coloration is blue grey except the ventral part which is whitish, a yellowish blotch with an extremely irregular size and outline covers the dorsal part. The body is also studded with bluish to white spots in rice shape and the eyes are circled with concentric lines.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is found in tropical and subtropical waters from the oceanic islands of the Indian Ocean to the western Pacific Ocean. It lives on the external slopes of rocky or coral reefs from the surface to 25 m depth.

## Feeding

Arothron caeruleopunctatus feeds on benthic invertebrates.

## Behaviour

This pufferfish is active in the daytime, and is solitary and shy.
# Lone Elder, Oregon

Lone Elder is an unincorporated community in Clackamas County, Oregon, United States.
# Jackie Smith (sociologist)

Jackie Smith (born April 3, 1968) is an American sociologist. She specializes in Political economy and Transnational organization social movements. Since 2011, she has been Professor of Sociology at the University of Pittsburgh. Smith currently serves as editor of the Journal of World-Systems Research, an official journal of the American Sociological Association and published by the University Library System, University of Pittsburgh. She is an advocate for the Open Access movement, arguing that scholarly societies should consider publishing options beyond those of major publishers. She is a leading advocate for building the Human Rights City worldwide movement.
She received her PhD from the University of Notre Dame in 1996. From 1997 to 2005, she was a professor at the Department of Sociology at the State University of New York. In 2005, she became an Associate Professor of Sociology and Peace Studies at the University of Notre Dame and a faculty member at the Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies. From 2008 to 2009, she directed the Center for the Study of Social Movements and Social Change.
She has published numerous articles, and published chapters and edited numerous books.

## Selected works

* Jackie Smith; Ernesto Verdeja (15 June 2013). Globalization, Social Movements, and Peacebuilding. Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3321-1. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
* Jackie Smith; Dawn Wiest (January 2012). Social Movements in the World-System: The Politics of Crisis and Transformation. Russell Sage. ISBN 978-0-87154-812-2.
* Jackie Smith (1 April 2010). Social Movements for Global Democracy. JHU Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-9686-6. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
* Marina Karides; Jackie Smith; Marc Becker (2008). Global democracy and the World Social Forums. Paradigm Publishers. ISBN 978-1-59451-420-3. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
* Joe Bandy; Jackie Smith (2005). Coalitions across borders: transnational protest and the neoliberal order. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-7425-2396-8. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
* Jackie Smith; Charles Chatfield; Ron Pagnucco (1997). Transnational social movements and global politics: solidarity beyond the state. Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-2742-5. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
* Ron Pagnucco; Jackie Smith; John T. Crist (1992). Social Movement Theory and the Comparative Study of Nonviolent Collective Action. Joan B. Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
# 1916 University Farm football team

The 1916 University Farm football team represented the University Farm—now known as the University of California, Davis—as an independent during the 1916 college football season. Although "University Farm" was the formal name for the school and team, in many newspaper articles from the time it was called "Davis Farm". The team had no nickname in 1916, with the "Aggie" term being introduced in 1922. Led by Robert E. Harmon in his second and final season as head coach, the team compiled a record of 6–1–1 and was outscored its opponents 151 to 63 for the season. The University Farm played home games in Davis, California.
In two seasons under Harmon, the University Farm compiled a record of 9–3–1, for a .731 winning percentage.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 7? | Preston Industrial School | | W 65–26 |
| October 14 | California freshmen | Davis, CA | T 6–6 |
| October 21 | Saint Mary's | Davis, CA | W 13–3 |
| October 28 | California third varsity | | W 7–3 |
| November 4 | at Nevada | Mackay StadiumReno, NV | W 26–7 |
| November 11 | Olympic Club | | W 10–9 |
| November 18 | Nevada | Davis, CA | W 26–7 |
| November 30 | at California freshmen | California FieldBerkeley, CA | L 0–3 |
# Edson Rupp

Edson Coldren "Babe" Rupp Sr. (October 10, 1889 – February 8, 1960) was an American college football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at Denison University from 1928 to 1930, compiling a record of 8–16–1.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Denison Big Red (Buckeye Athletic Association) (1928–1930) ||||||
| 1928 | Denison | 5–3 | 2–3 | T–4th |
| 1929 | Denison | 1–6–1 | 0–4–1 | T–5th |
| 1929 | Denison | 2–7 | 0–4 | 5th |
| Denison: | Denison: | 8–16–1 | 2–11–1 | |
| Total: | Total: | 8–16–1 | | |
# Hammer Damage

Hammer Damage was an American punk rock band from Akron, Ohio, that performed from 1978 until 1984.

## Career

Hammer Damage was founded in 1978, by Mike Hammer and Dave Zagar (a.k.a. Donny Damage) after their split from the Rubber City Rebels. The original line-up included George Cabaniss on guitar, Scott Winkler on bass, Damage on guitar and Hammer on drums. The Hammer Damage Band started out in 1978 and quickly built a strong following in the Akron-Kent music scene. They also enjoyed some modest success in Cleveland, Columbus, Kent and Youngstown.
Some of the band's highlights included opening for the B-52's and Public Image Ltd. at the Cleveland Agora, and several shows in New York with the Dead Boys. The band released a couple of singles and appeared on a compilation albums of Ohio bands. After some extended trips to New York and Los Angeles, and several line-up changes, the band finally fizzled out around 1984.
Hammer Damage contributed a song, "Noise Pollution" to the Bowling Balls From Hell II LP on Clone Records. Hammer Damage were one of the three bands profiled in the 2005 PBS documentary, If You're Not Dead, Play, along with Chi-Pig and Unit 5. Their song "Laugh" was featured in the Audience TV series Mr. Mercedes in 2017.

## 2010 reunion

Hammer, Zagar, Cabaniss, Winkler, and Kal Mullens teamed up to bring Hammer Damage back to life, and they performed in April 2000 at the Beachland Ballroom in Cleveland, and in May at the Tangier Akron.

## Members
### Original lineup

* Dave Zagar ("Donny Damage") - Vocals and Guitar
* Michael Hammer - Drums
* Scott Winkler - Bass
* George Cabaniss - Guitar (left in 1979 to join the Dead Boys)

### Later members

* Bad Bob Basone - Bass
* Ray Wolf - Bass
* Kevin Mullins - Guitar
* Dave Ihmels ("Dave Illinois" / "Hollywood Illinois") - Guitar (joined in 1979)
* Alison Berger - Guitar
* Ig Morningstar - Guitar
# Pii nitrogen regulatory proteins

The P$_{II}$ family comprises a group of widely distributed signal transduction proteins found in nearly all Bacteria and also present in Archaea and in the chloroplasts of Algae and plants. P$_{II}$ form barrel-like homotrimers with a flexible loop, namely T-loop, emerging from each subunit. P$_{II}$ proteins have extraordinary sensory properties; they can exist in a vast range of structural status accordingly to the levels of ATP, ADP and 2-oxogluratate. These metabolites interact allosterically with P$_{II}$ in three conserved binding sites located in the lateral cavity between each P$_{II}$ subunit. ATP and ADP bind competitively to the nucleotide binding whereas the 2-oxoglutarate only interacts with P$_{II}$ in the presence of MgATP.
In Proteobacteria, P$_{II}$ proteins are also subject to a cycle of reversible posttranslational modification (Huergo et al., 2013). Under a low nitrogen regime, the low intracellular glutamine level triggers the uridylyl-transferase activity of the bi-functional GlnD enzyme promoting the uridylylation of a conserved Tyr-51 located at the top the P$_{II}$ T-loop. Conversely, under a high nitrogen regime, accumulation of intracellular glutamine triggers the uridylyl-removing activity of GlnD and P$_{II}$ accumulates in its non-modified form (Huergo et al., 2013).
The ability of P$_{II}$ to sense important metabolites and integrate signals deriving from energy status (ATP and ADP ratio), carbon (2-oxogluratate) and nitrogen (glutamine and 2-oxoglutarate) levels were capitalized during evolution such that P$_{II}$ can act as a dissociable regulatory subunit of a range of transporters, transcriptional regulators and enzymes.

## Structure

PII proteins exist in trimers in vivo and bind ATP in a cleft between the subunits. There are two flexible loops call the B-loop and T-loop which are involved in regulation of the protein. The T-loop contains a conserved tyrosine which is the site of uridyl attachment.

## Role in nitrogen metabolism

Following nitrogen starvation, increased intra-cellular concentrations of ammonia cause the de-uridylylation of GlnK. This then binds directly to the ammonia channel AmtB to block ammonia conduction. PII proteins such as SbtB are also implicated in carbon metabolism regulation, these proteins are able to control the activity of Acetyl-CoA carboxylase in plants, algae and Bacteria
# Jean-François Caron (writer)

Jean-François Caron (born February 19, 1978) is a Canadian writer from Quebec, most noted for his 2017 novel De bois debout.
A graduate of the Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, he is a former editor of the Saguenay-Alma edition of Voir. De bois debout, his third novel, was a finalist for the Prix littéraire des collégiens, the Prix des libraires du Québec, and the Prix France-Québec, in 2018.

## Works
### Novels

* Nos échoueries, 2010 ISBN 978-2-923530-15-4
* Rose Brouillard, le film, 2012 ISBN 978-2-923530-42-0
* De bois debout, 2017 ISBN 978-2-924519-43-1
* Beau Diable, 2022 ISBN 978-2-7609-4900-3

### Poetry

* Des champs de mandragores, 2006 ISBN 978-2-923530-03-1
* Vers-hurlements et barreaux de lit, 2010 ISBN 978-2-895832-25-6
# Arro, Aínsa

Arro is a locality located in the municipality of Aínsa-Sobrarbe, in Huesca province, Aragon, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 30.

## Geography

Arro is located 106km east-northeast of Huesca.
# Countess of Salisbury

The title Countess of Salisbury may be carried by a female heir of the Earl of Salisbury or to the wife of an Earl of Salisbury. The title has been held by several women, including:

## Countesses in their own right

* Ela of Salisbury, 3rd Countess of Salisbury (1187–1261), heiress to William of Salisbury, 2nd Earl of Salisbury
* Margaret Longespée, 4th Countess of Salisbury (d. 1310), heiress to Ela Longespee
* Alice de Lacy, 5th Countess of Salisbury (1281–1348), heiress to Margaret Longespee; forfeit 1322
* Alice Montacute, 5th Countess of Salisbury (1407–1462), heiress to Thomas Montagu, 4th Earl of Salisbury
* Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury (1473-1541), heiress to George, Duke of Clarence

## Countesses by marriage

* Catherine Montacute, Countess of Salisbury (1304-1349), married William Montagu, 1st Earl of Salisbury
* Joan of Kent (1326-1385), married William Montagu, 2nd Earl of Salisbury (annulled 1349)
* Maud Montacute, Countess of Salisbury (1370-1424), married John Montagu, 3rd Earl of Salisbury
* Catherine Cecil, Countess of Salisbury (c.1590-1673), married William Cecil, 2nd Earl of Salisbury
* Margaret Cecil, Countess of Salisbury (died c.1682), married James Cecil, 3rd Earl of Salisbury
* Anne Cecil, Countess of Salisbury (1693-1757), married James Cecil, 5th Earl of Salisbury
* Emily Cecil, Marchioness of Salisbury (1750-1835), married James Cecil, 7th Earl and later 1st Marquess of Salisbury)

## Literature

* The Countess of Salisbury (play), a 1767 play by Hall Hartson
* The Countess of Salisbury (novel), an 1836 novel by Alexandre Dumas
# 1986 Magnolia Cheese Makers season

The 1986 Magnolia Cheese Makers season was the 12th season of the franchise in the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA).

## League return

After a two-conference leave, the San Miguel Corporation decided to return in the PBA Third Conference. The team will be known as Magnolia Cheese Makers and coach by Derrick Pumaren, who was assistant coach of Magnolia last season. The ballclub acquired eight players from the fabled Northern Consolidated (NCC) quintet, they are Samboy Lim, Hector Calma, Yves Dignadice, Elmer Reyes, Franz Pumaren, Pido Jarencio, Alfie Almario and Tonichi Yturri, who were all members of the national team that won the Asian Basketball Confederation (ABC) championships in Kuala Lumpur earlier in the year. They were joined by Jeffrey Graves and Alvin Teng, who were two players elevated from their farm team Magnolia Ice Cream in the PABL as 10 rookies will debut in the league's final conference of the season. Magnolia signed up two veterans to complete the 12-man lineup, Manny Paner, the only player left from the Magnolia squad prior to the two-conference leave, and Allan Abelgas, formerly of Tanduay last season.

## Last place finish

The Cheese Makers won only two of the 12 games in the eliminations and finish last among the 7-team field. Magnolia lost their first three games with Samboy Lim and Elmer Reyes not yet suited up as they are still playing for the national team in the Asian Games in Seoul, South Korea. Magnolia scored their first victory against Alaska, 123–110 on October 7, with new import Bernard Title playing his first game, replacing Don Collins as Rufus Harris’ partner. Title played two more games before being replaced by James Banks. The Cheese Makers lost their next seven matches but bowed out with a 121–116 upset win over skidding Formula Shell in their last game on November 9.

## Roster
### Imports

| Tournament | Name | # | Height | From |
| 1986 PBA Open Conference | Rufus Harris | 20 | 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) | University of Maine |
| 1986 PBA Open Conference | Don Collins | 21 | 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) | Washington State University |
| 1986 PBA Open Conference | Bernard Tittle | 3 | 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) | Morris Brown College |
| 1986 PBA Open Conference | James Banks | 1 | 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) | University of Georgia |
# Hammer Hill

Hammer Hill may refer to:
* Hammer Hill (Canada), a hill in Alberta
* Hammer Hill (Hong Kong), a hill in New Kowloon
# Home Mead

Home Mead is a 1.8 hectare Local Nature Reserve in Loughton in Essex. It is owned and managed by Epping Forest District Council.
This site has woodland, scrub and acid grassland. The woodland has spread into part of the grassland. A wildflower meadow has yellow tormentil and blue bugle, both of which provide food for butterflies. Plants is the scrub area include bird's-foot trefoil and ragged robin.
There is access from England's Lane.
# Alberto Buela

Alberto Buela Lamas (born 1946) is an Argentine philosopher. Buela is professor at the National Technological University and the University of Barcelona and works as a researcher in the University of Barcelona. He is best known for his philosophical works on metapolitics, Aristotle and Peronism.

## Work

Alberto Buela was highly influenced by Latin American philosophers such as Gilberto Freyre, Saúl Taborda, and Julio Ycaza Tigerino. He also has listed as an influence the phenomenological work of Max Scheler, the existentialism of Martin Heidegger, Hegel, Aristotle (his main influence), and Carl Schmitt's practical theories.
His work has been based on phenomenology as a method and using the concepts exposed by Heidegger in his works.
Buela is an author of numerous books and articles about metapolitics, ontology, political philosophy, among other topics.

## Other media

Buela appeared as a special guest in a program by TLV1- Toda la verdad primero (a web series about conspiracy theories hosted by Juan Manuel Soaje Pinto) to debate history and politics.
# As U Were

As U Were is the third solo studio album by Lyrics Born. It was released on Decon and Mobile Home Recordings in 2010. It peaked at number 89 on the Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 63/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Consumer Guide | |
| Pitchfork | 6.8/10 |
| PopMatters | |
| Rolling Stone | |
At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 63, based on 8 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 89 |
# 1925 Franklin by-election

The Franklin by-election of 1925 was a by-election during the 21st New Zealand Parliament. The seat became vacant due to the death of the sitting Member, William Massey. It was held on 17 June 1925. Two candidates contested the seat:
Previous general election result
1922 general election: Franklin :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Reform | William Massey | 5,276 | 66.70 | −1.72 |
| | Liberal | Joseph Rea | 2,526 | 31.94 | +12.92 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 108 | 1.36 | +0.82 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,750 | 34.76 | −14.66 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 7,910 | 88.73 | −3.40 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 8,914 | | |
By-election result
1925 Franklin by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Reform | Ewen McLennan | 6,056 | 72.96 |
| | Labour | John Sommerville Montgomerie | 2,245 | 27.04 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 43 | 0.5 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 3,811 | 45.91 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 8,344 | |
| | Reform hold | Reform hold | Swing | |
# Mountain House, Kern County, California

Mountain House or Willow Springs Station, in what is now Kern County, California, was a stage station of the Butterfield Overland Mail, located 12 miles (19 km) south of Fountain Spring Station, and 15 miles (24 km) northeast of Posey Creek Station at Willow Springs on Willow Springs Creek.
Mountain House is a California Historical Landmark. On October 13, 1957, the California State Park Commission erected marker number 589 one and a half miles (2.4 km) south of it. Mountain House Station California Historical Landmark, signed May 22, 1957, reads:
   NO. 589 MOUNTAIN HOUSE - One and one-half miles north of this point stood the Mountain House Station on the route of the Butterfield Stage. Operating through present Kern County during 1858-1861, this famous line ran from St. Louis, Missouri to San Francisco until the outbreak of the Civil War.
# Costanzo Ciano

Costanzo Ciano, 1st Count of Cortellazzo (Italian:; 30 August 1876 – 26 June 1939) was an Italian naval officer and politician. He was the father of Galeazzo Ciano.

## Biography
### Early life

Born at Livorno, he was the son of Raimondo Ciano and his wife, Argia Puppo. He entered the Livorno Naval Academy in 1891 and was commissioned an officer five years later. In 1901, he became Ship-of-the-Line Lieutenant (tenente di vascello) and took part in the Italo-Turkish War of 1911–1912.

### First World War

In 1915, before the entrance of Italy to the First World War, he was a capitano di corvetta (lieutenant commander) and was assigned to serve in Cirenaica.
After his return to Italy, he operated at the command of fast MAS units and received a gold medal for military value for a famous action in Bakar Harbour in Croatian Littoral, which was later celebrated by the poet Gabriele D'Annunzio, who had also participated.
Ciano was promoted to the rank of capitano di vascello (captain) at the end of the war.

### Postwar fascist

Ciano's ardent nationalism drew him into fascism. He became leader of the Livorno fascio and participated in the March on Rome in October 1922.
On 31 October 1919, he assumed the post of Undersecretary of State for the Regia Marina and was Commissioner for the Merchant Navy. On 9 November 1923, he was appointed rear admiral in the Naval Reserve. In 1928, he was ennobled by King Victor Emmanuel III as Conte di Cortellazzo. He was the president of the Italian Chamber of Deputies from 1934 until his death, which occurred at Ponte a Moriano in 1939.

## Awards and decorations

Military decorations :
* Gold Medal of Military Valor
* Silver Medal of Military Valor
* Bronze Medal of Military Valor
* Commemorative Medal for the Italo-Austrian War 1915–1918
* Commemorative Medal of the Unity of Italy
# Anschutz Family Foundation

The Anschutz Family Foundation is a private foundation based in Denver, Colorado. It was founded in 1982 by Fred and Marian Pfister Anschutz, the parents of Colorado rancher Sue Anschutz-Rodgers, who serves as chair and president, and of Philip Anschutz, a billionaire businessman. From 1982-2022, the foundation distributed 10,964 grants to nonprofit organizations for a total of $63.3 million of giving.
The Foundation for a Better Life is funded solely by the foundation.
# Palazzo Grimani di San Luca

The Palazzo Grimani di San Luca is a Renaissance-style palace, located between the Palazzo Corner Valmarana and the Rio di San Luca and the flanking Palazzo Corner Contarini dei Cavalli on the Grand Canal in the sestiere of San Marco of the city of Venice, Italy.

## History

The palace was built in the mid-16th century for procurator Gerolamo Grimani by architect Michele Sanmicheli, and completed after his death by Gian Giacomo de' Grigi, known as "il Bergamasco".
It has a classical plan with a central atrium. The facade has three sectors with Corinthian columns, suggestive of an Ancient Roman triumphal arch.
It was the residence of the patrician Grimani family until 1806. Palazzo Grimani is currently the seat of the Venice' Appeal Court.
The building was the inspiration for architect Stanford White of McKim, Mead & White, who, in the early 1900s, modelled his design for the Tiffany and Company Building at 401 5th Avenue in New York after it.