OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lemprière Hammond

Lemprière Durell Hammond (1881–1965) was the fourth Suffragan Bishop of Stafford.
Educated at St Augustine’s School Dewsbury and Lincoln Theological College, he was ordained in 1909 and began his career with a curacy at Chatham. He was then successively Vicar of St Mary the Virgin at Strood in Kent, Vicar of Holy Trinity Church, Dartford, Rural Dean of Walsall and a Canon Residentiary at Lichfield Cathedral before being consecrated to the Episcopate in 1939, a post he held for 19 years. A great cricketer, his Times obituary described him as “a man most at home amongst the artisans of urban parishes”.
# Big 12 Conference Softball Pitcher of the Year

The Big 12 Conference Softball Pitcher of the Year is a college softball award given to the Big 12 Conference's most outstanding pitcher. The award was first given following the 2002 season. Cat Osterman and Paige Parker have won the award a record four times each.

## Key

| * | Awarded one of the following College National Player of the Year awards: USA Softball Collegiate Player of the Year Softball America Pitcher of the Year |

## Winners

| Season | Player | School |
| 2002 | Cat Osterman | Texas |
| 2003 | Cat Osterman (2) | Texas |
| 2004 | Jessica Kapchinski | Texas A&M |
| 2005 | Cat Osterman (3) | Texas |
| 2006 | Cat Osterman (4) | Texas |
| 2007 | Lauren Eckermann Amanda Scarborough | Oklahoma Texas A&M |
| 2008 | Megan Gibson | Texas A&M |
| 2009 | Whitney Canion | Baylor |
| 2010 | Blaire Luna | Texas |
| 2011 | Chelsea Thomas | Missouri |
| 2012 | Chelsea Thomas (2) | Missouri |
| 2013 | Keilani Ricketts | Oklahoma |
| 2014 | Whitney Canion (2) | Baylor |
| 2015 | Paige Parker | Oklahoma |
| 2016 | Paige Parker (2) | Oklahoma |
| 2017 | Paige Parker (3) | Oklahoma |
| 2018 | Paige Parker (4) | Oklahoma |
| 2019 | Giselle Juarez | Oklahoma |
| 2021 | Carrie Eberle | Oklahoma State |
| 2022 | Jordy Bahl Kelly Maxwell | Oklahoma Oklahoma State |
| 2023 | Jordy Bahl (2) | Oklahoma |
| 2024 | Lexi Kilfoyl | Oklahoma State |

## Winners by school

| School | Winners | Years |
| Oklahoma | 9 | 2007, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022, 2023 |
| Texas | 5 | 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2010 |
| Oklahoma State | 3 | 2021, 2022, 2024 |
| Texas A&M | 3 | 2004, 2007, 2008 |
| Baylor | 2 | 2009, 2014 |
| Missouri | 2 | 2011, 2012 |
| Arizona | 0 | — |
| Arizona State | 0 | — |
| BYU | 0 | — |
| Houston | 0 | — |
| Iowa State | 0 | — |
| Kansas | 0 | — |
| Texas Tech | 0 | — |
| UCF | 0 | — |
| Utah | 0 | — |
# Big 12 Conference Softball Defensive Player of the Year

The Big 12 Conference Softball Defensive Player of the Year is a college softball award given to the Big 12 Conference's most outstanding defensive player. The award has been given annually from 2004 to 2012, and 2016 to present.

## Winners

| Season | Player | School |
| 2004 | Heather Scaglione | Oklahoma |
| 2005 | Heather Scaglione (2) | Oklahoma |
| 2006 | Megan Willis | Texas |
| 2007 | Megan Willis (2) | Texas |
| 2008 | Savannah Long | Oklahoma |
| 2009 | Natalie Villarreal | Texas A&M |
| 2010 | Lindsey Vandever | Oklahoma |
| 2011 | Natalie Villarreal Megan Christopher | Texas A&M Missouri |
| 2012 | Corrin Genovese | Missouri |
| 2016 | Kelsey Arnold | Oklahoma |
| 2017 | Jessie Scroggins | Baylor |
| 2018 | Kelsey Arnold (2) | Oklahoma |
| 2019 | Caleigh Clifton | Oklahoma |
| 2021 | Grace Lyons | Oklahoma |
| 2022 | Grace Lyons (2) | Oklahoma |
| 2023 | Grace Lyons (3) | Oklahoma |
| 2024 | Kinzie Hansen | Oklahoma |

## Winners by school

| School | Winners | Years |
| Oklahoma | 11 | 2004, 2005, 2008, 2010, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 |
| Missouri | 2 | 2011, 2012 |
| Texas | 2 | 2006, 2007 |
| Texas A&M | 2 | 2009, 2011 |
| Baylor | 1 | 2017 |
| Arizona | 0 | — |
| Arizona State | 0 | — |
| BYU | 0 | — |
| Houston | 0 | — |
| Iowa State | 0 | — |
| Kansas | 0 | — |
| Oklahoma State | 0 | — |
| Texas Tech | 0 | — |
| UCF | 0 | — |
| Utah | 0 | — |
# Focus-plus-context screen

A focus-plus-context screen is a specialized type of display device that consists of one or more high-resolution "focus" displays embedded into a larger low-resolution "context" display. Image content is displayed across all display regions, such that the scaling of the image is preserved, while its resolution varies across the display regions.
The original focus-plus-context screen prototype consisted of an 18"/45 cm LCD screen embedded in a 5'/150 cm front-projected screen. Alternative designs have been proposed that achieve the mixed-resolution effect by combining two or more projectors with different focal lengths
While the high-resolution area of the original prototype was located at a fixed location, follow-up projects have obtained a movable focus area by using a Tablet PC.
Patrick Baudisch is the inventor of focus-plus-context screens (2000, while at Xerox PARC)

## Advantages

* Allows users to leverage their foveal and their peripheral vision
* Cheaper to manufacture than a display that is high-resolution across the entire display surface
* Displays entirety and details of large images in a single view. Unlike approaches that combine entirety and details in software (fisheye views), focus-plus-context screens do not introduce distortion.

## Disadvantages

* In existing implementations, the focus display is either fixed or moving it is physically demanding
# Bienvenida (name)

Bienvenida is a feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Bienvenida Buck, second wife of British politician Antony Buck
* Bienvenida de Sánchez, Paraguayan politician
* Bienvenida Sanz (fl. 1940s–1950s), Spanish film editor
# Leomil

Leomil may refer to:
* Leomil (Almeida), a civil parish in the municipality of Almeida
* Leomil (Moimenta da Beira), a civil parish in the municipality of Moimenta da Beira
# Fonjallaz

Fonjallaz may refer to:
* Fonjallaz (surname)
* Fonjallaz (vineyard), a Swiss winery
# Leona Anderson

Leona Anderson (born Leona Aronson; April 3, 1885 – December 25, 1973) was an American silent film actress who is possibly best remembered for her 1957 shrill music album Music to Suffer By.

## Biography

Leona Anderson was born as Leona Aronson on April 3, 1885, in St. Louis, Missouri. She was the younger sister of Broncho Billy Anderson, who co-founded Essanay Studios in Chicago in 1907. She appeared in several films for Essanay Studios without much success beginning in 1914. In 1915, she appeared with Charlie Chaplin in the Essanay Studios comedy In the Park. In 1922, she had a starring role opposite Stan Laurel in the comedy Mud and Sand, a spoof of the Rudolph Valentino film Blood and Sand.
In 1953, Anderson revived her career in music, billing herself as "the world's most horrible singer" and becoming a favorite of comedian Ernie Kovacs and appearing several times on The Ernie Kovacs Show. Kovacs' widow, Edie Adams, later recalled that "She (Anderson) knew she was camp, but she was very funny, and very sweet."
In 1953, Anderson recorded a single, "Fish", for a small New York City record label. The song would later appear on the 1997 CD collection The Ernie Kovacs Record Collection. This led Columbia Records to issue two singles by Anderson in 1954–55. This was followed by the comedic album Music to Suffer By on Unique Records in 1957, later reissued in 2011 on Trunk Records. Music to Suffer By featured Anderson slaughtering several classics and standards, such as Georges Bizet's "Habanera" from Carmen and Cole Porter's "I Love Paris", as well as new material such as "Rats in My Room" (which earned enough notoriety to be covered by Danny Neaverth and Joey Reynolds, and by NRBQ a few years later) and "Limburger Lover". By the late 1950s, she had become widely known for her bad singing, which was apparently an act she created to mock the pompous style of serious opera singers; "Opera singers just can't kid themselves properly ... they can never let their voices go," Anderson was quoted as saying. Music critic Ned Raggett asserts "hearing her crack, strain, burble, and otherwise demonstrate that her singing voice is completely surplus to any requirements might either be seizure-inducing or seizure-removing, depending on how you place your speakers."
Anderson's final film appearance was as the frightening Mrs. Slydes in the 1959 horror film House on Haunted Hill, directed by William Castle and starring Vincent Price. In 1973, at age 88, she died in Fremont, California.

## Partial filmography

* The Shanty at Trembling Hill (1915)
* In the Park (1915)
* A Horse of Another Color (1915)
* Her Realization (1915)
* Suppressed Evidence (1915)
* Broncho Billy's Mexican Wife (1915)
* Ashes (1922)
* Mud and Sand (1922)
* Johnny Gunman (1957)
* House on Haunted Hill (1959)
# Biblio-Mat

The Biblio-Mat is a random antiquarian book vending machine located at The Monkey's Paw bookstore in Toronto, Canada designed by visual artist Craig Small.

## History
### Origin

Stephen Fowler, owner of The Monkey's Paw, and his friend Craig Small conceived of the Biblio-Mat in 2012. Fowler, looking for ways to attract customers to his shop’s booth at an upcoming street fair, shared with Small his idea of painting a large cardboard box to look like a vending machine, inside of which an assistant would drop an old random book out of a slot in exchange for a coin. Small loved the idea, but proposed creating a real mechanized vending machine instead. The Biblio-Mat was installed at The Monkey’s Paw in November of 2012. The original price to vend a book was CDN$2. In 2022, the price was increased to $5.

### Design

The Biblio-Mat was inspired by vending machines from the 1940s and 50s and was designed to complement the existing aesthetic of The Monkey's Paw bookshop. The machine's shell, made from a salvaged steel office storage locker, is painted pistachio-green at its base and ivory white on top. It features chrome accents and vintage lettering.

### Random delivery system

The insertion of a coin or token prompts the Biblio-Mat's microprocessor to randomly select a book from one of three vertical stacks and triggers an antique telephone bell that rings upon delivery. The Biblio-Mat has been referred to as a “serendipity machine." Small said, in an interview with CTV News: "You don't choose the book, the universe chooses it for you."

## Reception

Upon its launch, The Biblio-Mat attracted attention from international media outlets as well as thousands of blogs and specialty publications.
Authors Margaret Atwood, William Gibson, and Neil Gaiman are admirers of the Biblio-Mat.

## Influence

The Biblio-Mat consistently appears on lists of top Toronto attractions and is often cited as a reason people visit the city. “People use the machine every day, people come visit us from all over the place,” Fowler told Global News in 2018. “Sometimes it feels like the thing is just running non-stop all day long.” The website Atlas Obscura has listed the Biblio-Mat as number one among “Cool, Hidden, and Unusual Things to Do in Toronto.”
In 2021, the musician Jack White, a Biblio-Mat fan, commissioned Small to build a random book machine for the third location of his Third Man Records store in the Soho district of London. The machine, called The Literarium, dispenses random literature from White's publishing company, Third Man Books.
The Biblio-Mat is cited in books about the book trade, including Bibliophile: An Illustrated Miscellany (2018) and The Bookseller's Tale (2020).

## Notable uses

People have used the machine to propose marriage on at least two occasions.
In 2013, a Monkey's Paw customer named Vincent Lui used the Biblio-Mat once a week for a year and wrote a review of every book it dispensed. Lui's project was celebrated during Biblio-Mat Fanatic Day.
In 2018, the Biblio-Mat was featured on an episode of The Amazing Race Canada.
# Bill Carson

Bill Carson may refer to:
* Bill Carson (ice hockey) (1900–1967), Canadian Stanley Cup winning ice hockey player
* Bill Carson (musician) (1926–2007), American Western swing guitarist from California
* Bill Carson (sportsman) (1916–1944), New Zealand cricketer and rugby union footballer
* Bill Carson (rugby league) (1932–1985), Australian rugby league footballer
* "Lightning" Bill Carson, a fictional character portrayed by actor Tim McCoy in a series of films, see Straight Shooter
* Bill Carson (film character), a character in The Good, the Bad and the Ugly
* pseudonym of Fred Olen Ray (born 1954), American film director
# Fontana del Genio a Villa Giulia

The Fontana del Genio a Villa Giulia or Genio di Villa Giulia is a sculpted water fountain in the park of the Villa Giulia in Palermo. It was sculpted by Ignazio Marabitti in 1778 and shows the Genius of Palermo.
38°06′47″N 13°22′28″E﻿ / ﻿38.11306°N 13.37444°E﻿ / 38.11306; 13.37444
* This article about a sculpture in Italy is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Fontaine-Fourches

Fontaine-Fourches is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.

## Demographics

Inhabitants of Fontaine-Fourches are called Fourchois.
# Leonard Henry (comedian)

Leonard Henry Ruming (15 March 1890 – 6 January 1973), known as Leonard Henry, was an English comedian, actor, and radio broadcaster.

## Biography

Born in Lambeth, London, he first performed as a comic entertainer in concert parties in 1912. He made his first radio broadcast in 1926, and thereafter appeared regularly on the BBC. He also played in pantomimes, variety shows, and Shakespeare plays.
He was known for monologues containing comic non sequiturs, funny voices and noises, and increasingly outlandish lists, for instance of those attending a function. He was the first person to blow a raspberry on British radio, and was also reputed to be able to make an impromptu joke on any subject suggested by his audience. He wrote and starred in his own revues, including Humouresque and April Foolishness, and was a regular performer in Charlot's Hour, the first regular weekly light entertainment programme on British radio, starting in 1928. He hosted the radio version of the 1932 Royal Command Performance. He was one of the most popular British radio comedians of the early 1930s, and was twice voted top in a newspaper poll of favourite radio personalities.
He appeared in short films, and in the longer films The Musical Beauty Shop (1930) and The Public Life of Henry the Ninth (1935). The latter film, now lost, in which Henry took the leading role, was the first one to be made by Hammer Film Productions.
He also composed songs, and continued to appear regularly on BBC radio as a comedian and later as a compere of programmes, including Housewives' Choice. His autobiography, My Laugh Story, was published in 1937. In 1969, he was still well enough known to be the featured guest on Desert Island Discs.
Leonard Henry died in London in 1973, aged 82.
# Leonard Henderson

Leonard Henderson (October 6, 1772 – August 13, 1833) was an American jurist who served as chief justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court from 1829 to 1833, and an associate judge of that court beforehand.

## Biography

Henderson was born in Granville County, North Carolina on October 6, 1772. His father, Richard Henderson, was a pioneer, state Superior Court judge and politician. His brother, Archibald Henderson, was a state legislator and member of the U.S. House of Representatives. He read law under his father's cousin, Judge John Williams.
Henderson served as a state superior court judge from 1808 until 1816. When the North Carolina General Assembly created the state Supreme Court in 1818, it elected Henderson as one of the first members of the three-judge court. The judges of the Court elected Henderson their Chief in 1829 after the death of Chief Justice Taylor. Henderson was also a trustee of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Judge Henderson died in Williamsboro, in what is today Vance County, North Carolina, on August 13, 1833.
Henderson, North Carolina; Hendersonville, North Carolina; and Henderson County, North Carolina are named for him.
# Lepasta

Lepasta is a genus of moths of the family Notodontidae.

## Selected species

* Lepasta bractea (Felder, 1874)
* Lepasta grammodes Felder, 1874
* Lepasta majorina Dognin, 1914
# Bill Madden (footballer)

William Charles Madden (18 November 1881 – 3 May 1917) was an Australian rules footballer who played for St Kilda. He was killed whilst in action in France in 1917.

## Family

The son of Daniel Madden (1839–1914), and Margaret Madden (1846–1919), née Cannon, William Charles Madden was born in Hotham, now known as North Melbourne, on 18 November 1881.
He was married in 1904; and he and his wife, Dorothea Harriett Madden (?–1942), née Surguy, had two children, Priscilla Victoria Madden, and William Leonard Madden.

## Football
### West Melbourne (VFA)

Having made his debut in the 7 June 1902 match against Brunswick, he played in 84 games over six seasons (1902 to 1907) for the West Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football Association (VFA), and kicked 4 goals.

### St Kilda (VFL)

At 26 years of age, he was cleared to St Kilda, from West Melbourne on 29 April 1908.
He played his first senior match, in the first round, against Carlton, at Princes Park on 2 May 1908. Of the three St Kilda debutants, Madden, Bismarck Kulpa, and Alby Landt, he was considered to be "the most promising" of all the new St Kilda players. Although not a tall man, he played as a Backman, a forward, and a Ruckman, with an equally high level of skill and performance during his senior VFL career.
In his first season at St Kilda (1908) he played in every senior match, including the Semi-Final against Carlton, at the M.C.G. on 19 September 1908. Carlton thrashed St Kilda, by 58 points (12.12 (84) to 3.8 (26), Madden was selected as the forward pocket resting Ruckman for St Kilda. The match was played in extremely wet and muddy conditions, and the umpiring was of such a poor standard that St Kilda lodged a complaint.
In his second season (1909) he only played seven matches, the last of which, against Melbourne at the Junction Oval on 24 July 1908 (round thirteen) was only possible because he was needed to replace an unavailable player.

### Footscray (VFA)

Cleared from St Kilda in April 1910 to the Footscray Football Club in the Victorian Football Association (VFA), he played in 21 games over two seasons (1910 to 1911), and kicked 19 goals.

## Cricket

He was also the wicket-keeper for the Brunswick Cricket Club.

## Military service

Prior to enlisting in the First AIF on 30 March 1916, he had been employed as a tinsmith.

## Death

He died in France on 3 May 1917. He was last seen in a newly-dug trench with a wound to his right arm or shoulder.
He was declared "missing in action" in May 1917; and his name appeared in the list of missing issued in June 1917.
He was finally (officially) declared "Killed in Action" on 26 November 1917 after a Court of Inquiry had conducted an investigation into his case, although the relevant casualty list was not published until February 1918.
He has no known grave, and is commemorated at the Villers–Bretonneux Australian National Memorial.
# Leonora van den Heever

Leonora van den Heever (born 9 July 1926) is a former judge of the High Court of South Africa. She is South Africa's first female judge and the first woman to be appointed as a judge of the Supreme Court of Appeal of South Africa.

## Early life and education

Van den Heever was born in Windhoek, the daughter of Toon van den Heever and Margaretha van den Heever (née Rautenbach). She attended the C&N Sekondêre Meisieskool Oranje in Bloemfontein, after which she completed her tertiary studies at the University of Pretoria, where she obtained, cum laude, her BA degree in English and Latin followed by a MA degree, cum laude, in English. She then taught at the Normaalkollege in Bloemfontein but, persuaded by her father, she temporarily started working as a judges registrar and also began her LLB part-time through the University of the Orange Free State, graduating in 1951.

## Career

Van den Heever started practicing as an advocate at the Bloemfontein Bar in 1952 and in 1968 she became a senior advocate. In 1969 she was appointed a judge in the Northern Cape Division, thus becoming the first female judge in South Africa. In 1979 she began to serve on the Bench of the Cape Provincial Division and from time to time during 1982 to 1985, she was part of the Bophuthatswana Court of Appeal.
In 1991 she became the first female judge to be appointed permanently to the appellate division of the South African Supreme Court in Bloemfontein where she served until she retired. After retiring at age 70, she agreed to some work in the Cape Provincial Division and served for a number of years on the Appeal Benches of Lesotho and Swaziland.

## Other interests

Van den Heever continued her love of literature, by writing two published children's books, as well as writing short stories under a pseudonym, for Sarie Magazine. She also acted as a trustee of the Ballet Benevolent Fund for CAPAB and as a board member of the SA Youth Orchestra and was also chairperson of the SA Library board.

## Honours and awards

Van den Heever received the Chancellor's Medal from the University of Pretoria in 1996, an honorary LLD from the University of Stellenbosch in 1997 and in 1987 the Women's Bureau Achievement Award.
# Foochow Mission Cemetery

Foochow Mission Cemetery (Chinese: 洋墓亭; pinyin: Yángmùtíng; Foochow Romanized: Iòng-muó-dìng) was a Protestant cemetery once located on the north and south side of a hill at the west end of Maiyuan Road, Cangshan District, Fuzhou, China. Covering an area of about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi), Foochow Mission Cemetery had been the burial ground for the Western Protestant missionaries, medical practitioners and consuls who died in Fuzhou (then known as Foochow) since the founding of the Mission in 1847. Until 1949 there were more than 400 burials, with all tombs 2 by 1 metre (6 ft 7 in by 3 ft 3 in) in size and neatly aligned. The cemetery was demolished during the Cultural Revolution.

## Notable interments

* Carl Joseph Fast
* Charles Hartwell
* Nathan Sites
* Robert Warren Stewart
* Isaac William Wiley

## Gallery

* Illustration of Foochow Mission Cemetery, ca. 1858, by Erastus Wentworth
* Tomb of Nathan Sites
* Tomb of Robert Warren Stewart and other victims of Kucheng Massacre
* Tomb of Charles Hartwell
* American Cemetery
# Fléville-devant-Nancy

Fléville-devant-Nancy (French pronunciation:, literally Fléville before Nancy) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.
# Leopold Hoesch (entrepreneur)

Leopold Hoesch (born 13 January 1820 in Düren, died 21 April 1899 in Düren) was a German entrepreneur. In 1871 he founded the Eisen-und Stahlwerk Hoesch AG, later the Westfalenhütte in Dortmund, Westphalia.

## Biography

In 1846, Hoesch's father expanded the family business, founding a rolling mill in Eschweiler and acquiring ten additional mine fields. On October 1, 1846, the company "Gebrüder Eberhard and Wilhelm Hoesch" (named after Leopold's father and uncle) went on to operate under the name "Eberhard Hoesch & Söhne."
After the death of his uncle Eberhard on 21 April 1852, Leopold became the new head of the company.
During the 1860s, Hoesch moved the company's headquarters to the Ruhr area in order to benefit from low freight costs and the proximity to the coal mines.
Together with his sons Wilhelm (1845-1923) and Albert (1847-1898), as well as with the sons of his uncle Eberhard, Viktor and Eberhard Hoesch, on 1 September 1871 he founded the "Eisen- und Stahlwerk Hoesch" in Dortmund. The company was initially an OHG and was transformed into a public limited company two years later, the shares of which remained family-owned and which has since been operating under the name "Hoesch AG". The new company set up its own company health insurance fund, and later a death benefit fund.
# Leptomyrmex darlingtoni

Leptomyrmex darlingtoni is a species of ant in the genus Leptomyrmex. Described by William Morton Wheeler in 1934, the species is endemic to Australia.