OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Besik Gavasheli

Besik “Beso” Gavasheli (Born 7 December 1988 in Georgia, Tbilisi) is a former Professional Georgian cyclist who is the seven-time Georgian Mountain Bike Champion, a two-time Georgian Individual Time Trial National Champion, and a participant in the first 2015 European Games in Baku.
# Laurie Rose

Laurie Rose may refer to:
* Laurie Rose, an American actress better known as Misty Dawn
* Laurie Rose (cinematographer), an English cinematographer
# Lawther

Lawther is a surname, and may refer to:
* Alex Lawther (born 1995), English actor
* Anna B. Lawther (1872–1957), American suffragist
* Cameron Lawther (born 1990), English film producer
* Chas Lawther, British-Canadian actor, comedian and writer
* Derek Lawther, British-American soccer coach and businessman.
* Ian Lawther (1939–2010), Northern Irish footballer
* Joe E. Lawther (1876–1943), American banker and mayor of Dallas
* John Lawther, American college basketball coach and professor
* Melanie Lawther (born 1981), Irish archer
* Steven Lawther, former Head of Communications for the Scottish Labour Party
* Will Lawther (1889–1976), British politician and trade union leader
# Bess (Dane)

Bess or Bessus was a legendary Danish general mentioned in Gesta Danorum. His master, Prince Gram gave his wife to him after he grew tired of her. Later Bess served as the principal general of Gram during his invasion of Sweden and led the negotiations with the future wife of Gram, Groa. After Gram married Groa, Bess urged the continuation of war, which eventually led to the death of the Swedish king.

## The text

* Gesta Danorum, Book One
* A little while after he gave her in marriage to a certain Bess, since he had ofttimes used his strenuous service. In this partner of his warlike deeds he put his trust; and he has left it a question whether he has won more renown by Bess's valour or his own.
* Having won Groa, Bess proceeded and learnt that the road was beset by two robbers. These he slew simply by charging them as they rushed covetously forth to despoil him. This done, loth to seem to have done any service to the soil of an enemy, he put timbers under the carcases of the slain, fastened them thereto, and stretched them so as to counterfeit an upright standing position; so that in their death they might menace in seeming those whom their life had harmed in truth; and that, terrible even after their decease, they might block the road in effigy as much as they had once in deed. Whence it appears that in slaying the robbers he took thought for himself and not for Sweden: for he betokened by so singular an act how great a hatred of Sweden filled him. Having heard from the diviners that Sigtryg could only be conquered by gold, he straightway fixed a knob of gold to a wooden mace, equipped himself therewith in the war wherein he attacked the king, and obtained his desire.
# Bess Berman

Bess Berman (July 14, 1902 – August 8, 1968) was an American record label executive. With her husband Isaac "Ike" Berman, Herman "Hy" Siegel and Sam Schneider, she set up Apollo Records, an independent label notable for its promotion of gospel and R&B musicians, in New York City in 1944.

## Biography

She was born Bessie Merenstein in New York, the fourth of seven children of Emma (né Raylies of Austria) and Louis Merenstein (né Yeuda-Leib of Courland, Latvia), who were Jewish immigrants. It is likely her parents fled the uncertainty of pogroms in Europe in search of a better life in the United States where they met and married. Her father drove a beer truck and was later a hat maker; her mother was a housewife. Berman worked as an office clerk and manicurist before marrying vending machine salesman Ike Berman (né Behrman, May 16, 1897–February 5, 1956) in 1926. Ike had two children from a previous marriage: Harriet Berman Merenstein (who in 1936 married Bess' younger brother Charles Merenstein, a co-writer of the song Handy Man); and Jack Berman.
They set up Apollo Records in 1944, and she became the driving force behind its development, particularly in recruiting star performers including Mahalia Jackson, Champion Jack Dupree, The "5" Royales, Wynonie Harris, The Larks, and Solomon Burke. She took sole control of the business in 1948, while her husband ran an associated record pressing plant. According to songwriter Doc Pomus, she was "very tough... a very strong, aggressive woman." When she gave up the business after becoming ill in 1954, Cash Box described her as "the only woman ever able to break through with outstanding success in the male-dominated recording industry."
She died in 1968, although some sources give a date in 1997. Her nephew is the record producer and executive Lewis Merenstein.
# Benvindo António Moreira

Benvindo António Moreira (born 10 November 1989 in Bissau) is a footballer who plays for Tirsense.
Benvindo began his playing career with Boavista F.C. and moved to C.D. Aves when the club was relegated from the Liga de Honra following the 2008–09 season.
# Fletcher Baragar

Fletcher Baragar (born 26 October 1955) is a Canadian chess player who holds the title of FIDE Master (FM) (1987). He is a professor of economics.

## Biography

In 1987 in Zagreb, Fletcher Baragar participated in the World Chess Championship Interzonal Tournament, where he ranked in 17th place. He won the Manitoba Open Chess Championship and Manitoba Chess Championship in 1994 and 1996.
Fletcher Baragar played for Canada in the World Student Team Chess Championship:
* in 1977, at the second board in the 22nd World Student Team Chess Championship in Mexico City (+3, =2, -4).
Fletcher Baragar played for Canada in the World Youth U26 Team Chess Championships:
* in 1978, at the second reserve board in the 1st World Youth U26 Team Chess Championship in Mexico City (+4, =2, -2),
* in 1980, at the second reserve board in the 2nd World Youth U26 Team Chess Championship in Mexico City (+3, =2, -2).
Fletcher Baragar worked as Economics and Society Stream Professor of the University of Manitoba. His interests and areas of specialization include Marxian economics, the history of economic thought, and macroeconomics.
# Lectionary 336

Lectionary 336 (Gregory-Aland), designated by siglum ℓ 336 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 14th century. The manuscript has not survived in complete condition.

## Description

The original codex contained lessons from the Matthew and Luke (Evangelistarium) with lacunae on 178 parchment leaves. The leaves are measured (26 cm by 20.5 cm).
The text is written in Greek minuscule letters, in two columns per page, 24 lines per page. It has musical notes.
The codex contains weekday Gospel lessons according to the Byzantine Church order.

## History

Scrivener dated the manuscript to the 13th-century, Gregory dated it to the 14th-century, other paleographers to the 11th or 12th-century. It is now assigned by the INTF to the 14th-century.
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (284$^e$) and Gregory (number 336$^e$). Gregory saw it in 1883.
It used to be held in Blenheim (3. C. 13), but is now housed at the British Library (Add MS 31921) in London.
The fragment is not cited in critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS4, NA27).
# Leaving Me

"Leaving Me" is a 1973 crossover single by The Independents. The single was their biggest on the R&B chart, hitting #1 for one week. The single, which peaked at number twenty-one, was the only Top 40 hit for the group. It became a gold record. "Leaving Me" was written and produced by Chuck Jackson and Marvin Yancy.
# Leavin' Teramis

Leavin' Teramis is a 1990 run and gun video game developed and published by Thalion Software for the Atari ST. A port for the Amiga was released a few months later.

## Gameplay

The player is Nigel MacGibbons and has awoken with a hangover in a spaceship full of alien monsters. Nigel has to blast his way through eight levels in a time limit. The game is a run and gun shooter depicted from a top down perspective.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| ACE | 810/1000 (ST) |
| Aktueller Software Markt | 7/12 (ST, Amiga) |
| ST Action | 74% |
| The Games Machine (UK) | 60% (ST) |
| Amiga Joker [de] | 65% |
Aktueller Software Markt said the game is a technical masterpiece but the gameplay has too little variety. Amiga Joker [de] recommended the game to action game fans but said casual gamers should try it before buying. The Games Machine compared the game unfavourable to Sega's Alien Syndrome and in conclusion said: "Leave this on the shelves; give it a miss." ACE summarized: "Leavin' Teramis doesn't attempt to be original in any way. What it does do very well is provide shoot 'em up addicts with a very humorous, colourful, and fast way to while away a good few hours." ST Action compared the game to Alien Syndrome, Commando, and Gauntlet and said: "Teramis is a polished hybrid that possesses attractive graphics and more importantly, that "just-one-more-go" feel."
# Fitzrovia News

The Fitzrovia News is a free community newspaper produced by volunteers living and working in Fitzrovia, London, United Kingdom. It is an example of what has been called hyperlocal media or community journalism. It is notable because it is "one of the country's oldest community newspapers".
It is a non-profit news media published by the Fitzrovia Community Newspaper Group, with support from central London charity the Fitzrovia Neighbourhood Association as part of its charitable work.
The Fitzrovia News was originally called The Tower and was started by a group of community activists in April 1973 in response to threats to their neighbourhood from building developers and the loss of housing. The name Tower was a reference to the Post Office Tower now the BT Tower which stands near the geographic heart of the neighbourhood. The Tower was produced from the flat of Judith Thomas, a local resident. The paper was renamed Fitzrovia News in 1980 when it was produced by the Fitzrovia Community Newspaper Group from the recently established Fitzrovia Neighbourhood Centre.
The printed paper is produced four times a year. It is left at distribution points in the London neighbourhood of Fitzrovia. The website is updated more frequently and the editors produce a monthly email newsletter to subscribers. Like many hyperlocal media, the Fitzrovia News makes extensive use of freely available digital media: blog software WordPress and social media Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram.
Fitzrovia News covers all aspects of life in Fitzrovia with news and features about housing, business, environment, people, events, history and culture. "It has pursued stories about the impact of rising property prices and local hospital workers losing their homes, and submitted freedom of information requests to the local council."
Until April 2020 the newspaper was led by editor Mike Pentelow, an author and former trade union journalist.
# Flagship (album)

Flagship is the self-titled debut LP by American alt-rock band Flagship, released on October 8, 2013 by Bright Antenna Records. The album was made available as a Digital Download, CD and Double Vinyl.
The first song off the album, "Are You Calling," premiered in a lyric video on the website Metrolyrics on July 12, 2013.

## Track listing

* Are You Calling - 3:52
* Holy Ghost - 3:52
* Break the Sky - 5:53
* Waste Them All - 2:48
* Wagon - 3:25
* Fever - 3:19
* Neverland - 3:56
* I Do - 3:51
* Life Underwater - 3:28
* Gold and Silver - 5:48
* The Wilderness - 3:41
* Hollywood Underwater - 2:57
* Fear of Falling - 4:05
* Calm Me Down (Bonus Track) - 2:55
* Some Other Way (Bonus Track) - 3:31
* What It's All About (Bonus Track) - 3:37

## Personnel

* Flagship:
** Drake Margolnick
** Grant Harding
** Matthew Padgett
** Chris Comfort
** Michael Finster
** Cole Moser (Live)
* Produced By:
** Ben H. Allen III (1,4,5,7,8,9,10,11,13)
** Flagship (2,3,6,12)
** Rich Costey (3)
* Mixed By:
** Ben H. Allen III (4,5,7,8,11)
** Rich Costey (3)
** Will Brierre (1,2,9,10)
** Grant Harding (6,12,13)
* Engineered By:
** Jason Kingsland
** Grant Harding
* Assistant Engineering:
** Alex Tumay
** Sumner Jones
** Joseph D'Agostino
** Jeremy Snyder
** Joe Pell
* Mastered By:
** Greg Calbi at Sterling Sound
** Darian Cowgill at The Den Recorders (11,12,13)
* Talent
** Wes Funderburk, Trombone: "Wilderness"
** Jay Hanselman, French Horn: "Wilderness"
** Joe Grandsen, Trumpet: "Wilderness"
** Ben H. Allen III, Guitar: "I Do"
* Album Artwork:
** Eric Hurtgen
** Miguel Ayala
* A&R:
** Braden Merrick
# Bernard Lavilliers

Bernard Oulion (French pronunciation:; born 7 October 1946 in Saint-Étienne), known professionally as Bernard Lavilliers, is a French singer-songwriter and actor.

## Discography
### Albums

Studio albums
* Premiers pas... (1968)
* Les poètes (1972)
* Le Stéphanois (1974)
* Les Barbares (1976)
* 15e Round (1977)
* Pouvoirs (1979)
* O gringo (1980)
* Nuit d'Amour (1981)
* Etat d'Urgence (1983)
* Tout est permis, rien n'est possible (1984)
* Voleur de feu (1986)
* If... (1988)
* Solo (1991)
* Champs du possible (1994–95)
* Duos Taratata (1996)
| Year | Album | Peak positions | Peak positions | Peak positions | Certifications |
| Year | Album | FR | BEL (Wa) | SWI | Certifications |
| 1997 | Clair-Obscur | 9 | 44 | – | |
| 1998 | Histoires | – | – | – | |
| 2001 | Arrêt sur image | 10 | 27 | 67 | |
| 2003 | La marge: Bernard Lavilliers chante les poètes | 109 | – | – | |
| 2004 | Carnets de bord | 1 | 34 | 46 | |
| 2008 | Samedi soir à Beyrouth | 1 | 11 | 19 | |
| 2009 | Bernard Lavilliers chante Ferré (Tribute album to Léo Ferré) | – | – | – | |
| 2010 | Causes perdues et musiques tropicales | 2 | 8 | 40 | |
| 2013 | Baron Samedi | 5 | 28 | 56 | |
| 2014 | Acoustique | 12 | 35 | – | |
| 2017 | 5 minutes au paradis | 2 | 10 | 16 | |
| 2021 | Sous un soleil énorme | – | – | – | |
| 2023 | Métamorphose | – | 29 | 69 | |
Live albums
* T'es vivant...? (1978)
* Live Tour 80 (1980)
* Olympia "Live 84" (1984)
* Live – On the Road Again 1989 (1990)
| Year | Album | Peak positions | Peak positions | Certifications |
| Year | Album | FR | BEL (Wa) | Certifications |
| 2000 | Histoires en scène | 24 | – | |
| 2006 | Escale au Grand Rex | 18 | 48 | |
Compilations
* Gentilshommes de fortune – Rêves et voyages (1987)

### Singles

(Selective)
| Year | Album | Peak positions | Peak positions |
| Year | Album | FR | BEL (Wa) |
| 1987 | "Noir et blanc" | 10 | – |
| 1989 | "On the Road Again" | 10 | – |
| 1989 | "On the Road Again" | 24 | – |
| 1989 | "R & B (Rouge baiser)" | 45 | – |
| 1991 | "Outremer" | 33 | – |
| 1991 | "Faits divers" | 36 | – |
| 1995 | "Melody Tempo Harmony" (with Jimmy Cliff) | 6 | 22 |
| 1995 | "Stand The Ghetto" | 44 | – |
| 2014 | "Idées noires" (with Catherine Ringer) | 100 | – |
# Lectionary 83

Lectionary 83, designated by siglum ℓ 83 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th-century. Scrivener dated it to the 11th-century.

## Description

The codex contains lessons from the Gospels of John, Matthew, Luke lectionary (Evangelistarium) with some lacunae. It is written in Greek minuscule letters, on 245 parchment leaves (25 cm by 21.5 cm). The writing stands in two columns per page, 26 lines per page.

## History

Scholz examined it partially. It was examined and described by Paulin Martin. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1885.
The manuscript is not cited in the critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS3).
Currently the codex is located in the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 294) in Paris.
# Lectionary 8

Lectionary 8, designated by sigla ℓ 8 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering). It is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on vellum leaves. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 14th-century.

## Description

The codex contains lessons from the Gospels: John, Matthew, and Luke. It is a lectionary (Evangelistarium). It is written in Greek minuscule letters, on 309 parchment leaves (34 cm by 28 cm), 2 columns per page, 28 lines per page. It has not music notes. It uses "ι subscriptum".

## History

The manuscript was written by Cosmas, a monk.
The manuscript once belonged to Colbert, along with lectionaries ℓ 7, ℓ 9, ℓ 10, ℓ 11, ℓ 12. It was examined by Wettstein, and Scholz, and Paulin Martin. It was added to the list of the New Testament manuscripts by Wettstein. Gregory saw the manuscript in 1885.
The manuscript is not cited in the critical editions of the Greek New Testament of UBS (UBS3).
The codex now is located in the Bibliothèque Nationale de France (Gr. 312) at Paris.
# Lectionary 86

Lectionary 86, designated by siglum ℓ 86 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1336.

## Description

The codex contains lessons from the Gospels of John, Matthew, Luke lectionary (Evangelistarium) with some lacunae. It is written in Greek minuscule letters, on 382 large parchment leaves (34.2 cm by 25.6 cm). The writing stands in 2 columns per page, 20 lines per page.
The Pericope de Adultera (John 8:3-11) is placed at the end, marked with obelus, and is not appointed for any day.

## History

The manuscript was written by Charito, it was given by a monk Ignatius to the monastery Theotokou at Constantinople. Afterwards it belonged to Boistaller.
There is an inscription on the first page: Ex Bibliotheca Jo. Huraublii Boistallerii. Habui ex Constantinopoli pretio 30 aureorum.
It was described by Bernard de Montfaucon. Scholz examined major part of it. It was examined and described by Paulin Martin. Gregory saw it in 1885. Henri Omont gave a new description of the codex.
The manuscript is not cited in the critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS3).
Currently the codex is located in the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 311) in Paris.
# Leander class

Leander class may refer to one of three ship classes operated by the Royal Navy (and in two instances, other naval forces);
* Leander-class cruiser (1882), a four-ship class of protected cruisers operated from 1885 to 1919.
* Leander-class cruiser (1931), an eight-ship class of light cruisers operational between 1933 and 1978.
* Leander-class frigate, a class of 26 frigates in service from the mid-1960s until the 1990s.
# Betty Jamerson Reed

Betty Jamerson Reed (born 1937) is a researcher, author and retired educator in the United States. She has written about school segregation in North Carolina and educators who challenged discrimination.

## Early life and education

She is a native of Western North Carolina. She graduated from Bryan College in Dayton, Tennessee. She taught history, English, and Spanish at East Henderson High School, Brevard High School, and Rosman High School and has also been an instructor at Blue Ridge Community College, Mars Hill College, Brevard College, and Western Carolina University.

## Career

She surveyed Rosenwald Schools in southwestern North Carolina for the State Archives Department in 2002. Reed authored The Brevard Rosenwald School; Black Education and Community Building in a Southern Appalachian Town, 1920-1966 in 2004. The book generally received praise from reviewers. The Brevard Rosenwald School had also been the subject of her dissertation.
In 2011, she published School Segregation in Western North Carolina, A History, 1860s-1970s. In 2012 she was honored by the American Association of State and Local History for her book. In 2019, Reed published Soldiers in Petticoats. To covers the lives and work of educatorsMartha Berry, Sophia Sawyer, and Emily Prudden. She also writes poetry, and her work has been included in anthologies. She lives in Transylvania County, North Carolina.

## Selected bibliography

* Soldiers in Petticoats. WestBow Press. 2019. ISBN 9781973637424.
* School Segregation in Western North Carolina: A History, 1860s-1970s. McFarland. October 14, 2011. ISBN 9780786487080.
* The Brevard Rosenwald School: Black Education and Community Building in a Southern Appalachian Town, 1920-1966. McFarland. 5 March 2004. ISBN 9780786417438.

### Articles

* "Sequoyah, the Son of a Virginian”, The Virginia Writers Journal. July 2022.
# Berriedale Castle

Berriedale Castle is a ruined castle located on a promontory on the south of the entrance to the Berriedale Water, Caithness in Scotland.

## Structure

The castle is located on a promontory on the southern side of the Berriedale Water. It is surrounded by sea cliffs and the landward approach was separated by large ditch.

## History

The castle was known to be held by Reginald le Chen of Inverugie and Duffus, in the early 14th century. It passed by marriage of his daughter Mary to Nicholas Sutherland. The castle later passed by the marriage of Christian, the daughter and heiress of Alexander Sutherland, Master of Duffus, to William Oliphant in the 15th century. Andrew Oliphant sold the property to his uncle, Laurence, Lord Oliphant in 1526. The Sutherlands of Duffus attacked and captured the castle in 1566, before handing the castle back to the Oliphants. The castle was sold in 1606 to the Earl of Caithness.
# Lebanese Chess Championship

The first official Lebanese Chess Championship was held in 1953. Lebanese chess players had organized a tournament in 1943 to determine an unofficial champion. The championship has been held regularly, except in the war years of 1969, 1973, and 1975 to 1991. Edgard Chalabi's death caused the 1963 championship to be skipped, and no championship was held in 2006. The women's championship began in 1994.
Men and women play together in a single tournament. The top scorer wins the men's (overall) championship, the top female scorer wins the women's championship. In 2005, 22-year-old WIM Knarik Mouradian became the first woman to win the men's championship, winning eight games, drawing three, and losing none (9.5/11). FM Ahmad Najjar finished second. In 2007 they exchanged places, with Najjar winning the men's championship with 8.0/9 and Mouradian in second place a half point behind with 7.5/9 to win the women's championship.

## Results

    1953Charles Salameh– 1955Georges Malias– 1956Edgard Chalabi– 1957Serge Majarov– 1958Edgard Chalabi– 1959Carlos Maalouf– 1960Serge Majarov– 1961Fares Farah– 1962Serge Majarov– 1964Charles Salameh– 1965Jacques Bedros– 1966Maurice Gabriel– 1967Antoine Ghaleb– 1968Charles Salameh– 1970Samir Sursock– 1971Samir Sursock– 1972Andre Tarazi– 1974Safwan Akkari– 1992Samir Sursock– 1993Mounir Tawbeh– Wissam Hajj Ali 1994Fadi EidDanielle Ghattas 1995Antoine KassisSuzan Mouradian 1996Ahmad NajjarKnarik Mouradian 1997Mansour AssafKnarik Mouradian 1998Fadi EidKnarik Mouradian 1999Ahmad NajjarSuzan Mouradian 2000Abdulaziz MahmoudKnarik Mouradian 2001Haytham OmarKnarik Mouradian 2002Faysal KhairallahSuzan Mouradian 2003Faysal KhairallahSuzan Mouradian 2004Faysal KhairallahKnarik Mouradian 2005Knarik MouradianSuzan Mouradian 2007Najjar AhmadKnarik Mouradian 2008Faysal KhairallahKnarik Mouradian 2009Fadi EidMaya Jalloul 2010Amro El JawichKnarik Mouradian 2011Faysal Khairallah 2012Faysal Khairallah 2013Ibrahim Chahrour 2014Faysal Khairallah 2015Amro El Jawich 2016Faysal Khairallah 2018Antoine Kassis 2019Antoine Kassis