OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nimbus EosXi

The Nimbus EosXi is an Italian unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) designed for civilian use, developed and manufactured by NIMBUS Srl.
EOS XI is a hybrid airship having a large, gas-filled delta wing which provides both aerostatic and aerodynamic lift, referred to by the manufacturer as a "metaplane". The cabin, tail assembly and propulsion system are suspended below the wing.

## Description

Although classified as an aerodyne (an aircraft heavier than air), the additional aerostatic lift allows extremely short take-off and landing (STOL) distances. Unlike conventional aircraft, which use adjustable control surfaces known as ailerons to maneuver in flight, the EosXi wing is a stiff structure with no moving parts. The craft uses only the suspended tail assembly's moveable planes for course and attitude control, relying on the wing's aerostatic lift to enhance stability. The large wing has a low wing loading that contributes to the vehicle's STOL characteristics.
The wing envelope has a multi-layer construction to obtain the required lightness, strength and aerodynamic characteristics.
The EosXi is claimed to have exceptional stability, due to its low centre of gravity, while the moveable tail surfaces are claimed to give high maneuverability. The delta wing is claimed to allow stable flight even when stalled, which in turn allows steep flight slope angles and extremely low velocity flight with STOL capability.

## Specifications

Data from Manufacturer
General characteristics
* Wingspan: 6.5 m (21 ft 4 in)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 50 km/h (31 mph, 27 kn)
* Cruise speed: 30 km/h (19 mph, 16 kn)
* Endurance: 3 hr
# Noah Kareng

Noah Kareng is a Motswana former footballer who played as a midfielder. He played one match for the Botswana national football team in 2002.
# Nocardioides exalbidus

Nocardioides exalbidus is a rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus Nocardioides which has been isolated from lichen on the Izu Ōshima Island, Japan.
# Nocardioides ganghwensis

Nocardioides ganghwensis is a strictly aerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus Nocardioides which has been isolated from tidal flat sediments on Ganghwa Island, Korea.
# Nona (magazine)

Nona is a women's magazine published in Malaysia. It has been published monthly in the Malay language by Shah Alam-based Kumpulan Media Karangkraf Sdn Bhd (Karangkraf) since November 1986. The magazine's tagline is "Realiti Impian Wanita", literally meaning the 'Reality of Women's Dream'.
Beside its print version, Nona has been published digitally online since 2012. On 2 May 2018, Karangkraf entered a joint venture with Astro Malaysia Holdings (Astro) to establish a content company, Nu Ideaktiv Sdn Bhd to manage Nona and other magazines owned by the group. The magazine targets the 25 – 45 years old female readers market. The statistics of Google Analytics in June 2020 show the print version of the magazine has a circulation of 30,000 copies monthly while the digital website has 2.16 million visitors, 8.29 million page views as well as 274 thousand Facebook followers and 1.01 million average reach and also 256 thousand Instagram followers.
Nona is a prestigious women's lifestyle Malay magazine featuring the Malaysian royalty, social elite, top celebrities and influencers. It also covers the latest fashion, lifestyle and beauty trends as well as exclusive interviews and success stories.

## Awards and recognitions presented
### Nona Superwoman Award

Nona as a women's magazine in Malaysia has organised and presented the Nona Superwoman Award to honour outstanding individuals especially women who have contributed to good causes in various fields. Former cabinet minister, Rafidah Aziz was first to receive the inaugural Nona Superwoman Award in 2018. At the 2020 Nona Superwoman Award, Siti Hasmah Mohamad Ali, wife of former Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad was the main recipient meanwhile Noor Hisham Abdullah, former Health Director-General leading the fight against COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia was honoured with a special Nona Frontliner Award.

### Nona Superhero Award

In December 2021, the Nona magazine and Ideaktiv started presented the Nona Superhero Award for especially to top excelled men in the country as a continuity of the Nona Superwoman Award. The inaugural recipients men among others were Dr Noor Hisham Abdullah for second time again, who had received 2020 Nona Superwoman Award a year earlier and youth politician Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman.

## Awards and recognitions received

Nona has managed to garner some awards and recognitions notably the MPA Magazine Awards of Magazine Publishers Association Malaysia. Among the awards are :
* 2014 MPA Magazine Awards – Silver Award – Category Women – Bahasa Melayu
* 2016 MPA Magazine Awards – Bronze Award – Category Women – Bahasa Melayu
# Noel Edwards

Joseph Noel Edwards (born 26 November 1898) was a Welsh professional footballer, who played as a left back. He made 140 appearances in the English Football League for Wrexham.
# Apex Eco 6

The Apex Eco 6 is the first of a family of Czech single and two seat flying wing ultralight trikes that were designed and produced by To-Mi Aviation and later by Apex Aviation. The aircraft were supplied as kits for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The single seat Eco 6 was designed to comply with the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles rules, including the category's maximum empty weight of 254 lb (115 kg). It features a cable-braced hang glider-style high-wing, weight-shift controls, a single-seat, open cockpit, tricycle landing gear and a single engine in pusher configuration.
The aircraft is made from bolted-together aluminum tubing with steel brackets, with its single surface wing covered in Dacron sailcloth. Its 9.60 m (31.5 ft) span wing is supported by a single tube-type kingpost and uses an "A" frame control bar. A variety of single-surfaced wings can be used on the Eco 6, with wing areas ranging from 14.0 to 16.1 m$^2$ (151 to 173 sq ft). The Eco 6 had a factory option of a Galaxy ballistic parachute. The standard engine supplied was the 30 kW (40 hp) Rotax 447.
Developed from the Eco 6 were two two-seat models, the Dolphin 3 and the Cross 5. The three aircraft line commenced production in the mid-1980s and was introduced into the United States in 1997, represented in the US by AKS of Portland, Oregon.

## Operational history

The Cross 5 model was supplied to the Czech Air Force.

## Variants
### Eco 6

    Single-seat model with a Rotax 447 engine of 30 kW (40 hp) or a Rotax 503 engine of 37 kW (50 hp). Acceptable power range is 34 to 48 kW (46 to 64 hp). Fifteen had been completed and flown by February 2000.

### Dolphin 3

    Two-seat tandem model with a useful load of 319 kg (703 lb), powered by a Rotax 503 engine of 37 kW (50 hp), a 48 kW (64 hp) Rotax 582 or SVS-1400 engine

### Cross 5

    Two-seat tandem model with a steel tube frame and a gross weight of 450 kg (992 lb). Can accept any engine under 75 kg (165 lb) in weight, including the 45 kW (60 hp) Zanzottera MZ 201. Fifteen had been completed and flown by February 2000. Construction time from the kit was reported as 100 hours.

### Cross 5x

    Version of the Cross 5 with higher and wider seats

## Specifications (Eco 6)

Data from Cliche and Kitplanes
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 1.98 m (6 ft 6 in)
* Wingspan: 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in)
* Height: 2.4 m (8 ft)
* Wing area: 15 m$^2$ (160 sq ft) typical wing fitted
* Empty weight: 32 kg (70.5 lb) plus wing and engine
* Gross weight: 215 kg (475 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 17 litres (3.7 imp gal; 4.5 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 503 twin cylinder, two-stroke aircraft engine, 37 kW (50 hp)
Performance
* Cruise speed: 56 km/h (35 mph, 30 kn)
* Range: 140 km (90 mi, 78 nmi)
* Rate of climb: 4.8 m/s (950 ft/min)
# Apostolic Nunciature to Azerbaijan

The Apostolic Nunciature to Azerbaijan is an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church in Azerbaijan. It is headed by the Apostolic Nuncio, a member of the diplomatic service of the Holy See, who represents the interests of the Holy See to Church officials, the government, and civil society in Azerbaijan. It is a diplomatic post with the rank of ambassador.
Azerbaijan and the Holy See established diplomatic relations on 23 May 1992.
The title Apostolic Nuncio to Azerbaijan is held by the prelate appointed Apostolic Nuncio to Turkey; he resides in Turkey.

## Papal representatives to Azerbaijan

* Jean-Paul Gobel (15 January 1994 – 6 December 1997)
* Peter Stephan Zurbriggen (13 June 1998 – 25 October 2001)
* Claudio Gugerotti (13 December 2001 – 15 July 2011)
* Marek Solczyński (14 April 2012 – 25 April 2017)
* Paul Fitzpatrick Russell (7 April 2018 – 14 February 2022)
* Marek Solczyński (14 February 2022 – present)
# Antonio Roldán Betancur Airport

Antonio Roldán Betancur Airport (IATA: APO, ICAO: SKLC) is an airport serving Apartadó, a town in the Antioquia Department of Colombia. The airport is in the countryside 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) southwest of Apartadó. It is named after Antonio Roldán Betancur, who was governor of Antioquia from 1988 until his assassination in 1989.
The Los Cedros VOR-DME (Ident: LCE) is located on the field.
In 2016, the airport handled 210,550 passengers, and 201,330 in 2017.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Clic | Medellín–Olaya Herrera |
| SATENA | Bogotá, Medellín–Olaya Herrera |
# Apogonia

Apogonia is a genus of scarab beetles. Some are pests of durian trees.
# Apogonia ferruginea

Apogonia ferruginea, is a species of dung beetle found in India and Sri Lanka.

## Description

Length of the adult is about 5 to 9 mm. Body shiny ferruginous with a faint tint on forehead and thorax. Clypeus coarsely and closely punctured. Forehead with moderately strong punctures. Thorax obliquely narrowed in front with broadest at the middle. Elytra with strong punctures. Pygidium small but with similar puncturation as in thorax. Underside of the abdomen is pubescent.
In Rajasthan, the species is known to damage the leaves of pomegranate during June to July. Adults are active at night and easily attracted to light in large numbers. Adults are minor pests that feed on flowers, and leaves of rose, Acalypha, tamarind, cinnamon, avocado, Ixora and guava. Adults have been observed to emerge during the mid April to the mid August.
# Geshi

Geshi may refer to:
* Xiazhi, a term relating to East Asian calendars
* Geshi, Iran (disambiguation), places in Iran
* GeSHi Generic Syntax Highlighter, a software library that allows syntax highlighting of source code
# Germont

Germont (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France.
# Edwin T. Banning

Edwin Thomas Banning (1864–1940) was an American architect from Providence, Rhode Island.
Banning, the fourth of six children, was born in Danielson, Connecticut, to Rev. Carlos and Harriet Elizabeth (Pitman) Banning. Natives of Newport, Rhode Island, they returned there when their son was very young. He attended Rogers High School and Brown University. He dropped out in his junior year, and began working as a draftsman for Gould & Angell, prominent Providence architects.
Edwin Banning married Isabella Thornton (b. 1864 in Rochdale, England; d. 1915 in San Diego, USA) on June 13, 1883 in Taunton, Massachusetts. They had one daughter, Bernice Thornton Banning (b. 1885 in Providence, Rhode Island; d. in 1954 Ventura, California). After the death of Isabella, he married Agnes Gertrude Cristadoro (b. 1879 in Kensington, England; d. 1928 in Los Angeles, USA) November 1920 in San Diego, California.
Banning established an office in Providence in the mid-1890s. He began to specialize in public buildings, including a number of schools. He relocated his office to Newport in 1900, and back to Providence in 1903. Later that year he made his brother-in-law, Henry C. Thornton, a partner in Banning & Thornton. This association continued until 1912, when Banning went west to San Diego, California. He continued to practice as an architect, and died there in 1940.

## Architectural works

Edwin T. Banning, before 1903:
* Casino, Roger Williams Park, Providence, RI (1896)
* Hospital and Gymnasium, Sockanosset School for Boys, Howard, RI (1898) - Demolished.
* Wayland Park School, 15 Curtis St., Cranston, RI (1898) - Demolished.
* Y. M. C. A. Gymnasium, 41 Mary St., Newport, RI (1900–01) - Demolished.
* Middletown Free Library (Old), 1251 W. Main Rd., Middletown, RI (1902)
Banning & Thornton, 1903–1912:
* Cranston High School (Old), 845 Park Ave., Cranston, RI (1903–04)
* Warwick High School (Old), 319 Providence St., West Warwick, RI (1904–05) - Highly altered.
* Humboldt Avenue Fire Station, 155 Humboldt Ave., Providence, RI (1905)
* Old State House (Remodeling), 150 Benefit St., Providence, RI (1906)
* Rhode Island Building, Jamestown Exposition, Norfolk, VA (1906–07) - Demolished.
* Arlington Grammar School, 1090 Cranston St., Cranston, RI (1907) - Demolished.
* Norwood Avenue Grammar School, 205 Norwood Ave., Cranston, RI (1907) - Highly altered.
* East Providence High School (Old), 20 Whelden Ave., East Providence, RI (1908–09)
* Temple Beth-El, 688 Broad St., Providence, RI (1910–11)
* Gleason House, Rhode Island School for the Feeble-Minded, Exeter, RI (1912) - Demolished.
Edwin T. Banning, from 1912:
* St. Vincent R. C. Church, 4080 Hawk St., San Diego, CA (1913) - Demolished.
# Friedrich Hohe

Friedrich Hohe (1802 – 7 June 1870) was a German lithographer and painter. Born in Bayreuth, Bavaria, in 1802, his first painting teacher was his father, who was himself a painter. In 1820 he entered the Royal Academy of Fine Arts, Munich (also known as the Munich Academy). Thereafter, from 1823 till near the end of his life, he devoted himself to lithography.
In 1826 Hohe visited Italy with landscape painter Carl Rottmann. Two years later, he undertook publication of the Leuchtenberg Gallery (1831), and subsequently collaborated with Hanfstängl in the production of the Dresden Gallery (1864–1869).
Late in life, Hohe attempted landscape painting but was not very successful in it. He died in Munich on 7 June 1870. Hohe's older brother Nikolaus Christian Hohe (1798–1868) was also a painter.

## Works

Notable works by Hohe include The Entry of King Otho into Nauplia (after Peter Hess); Neue Maler Werke aus München (Works of New Painters from Munich, c. 1841), a collection of lithographs of selected paintings of living artists in Munich; illustrations of German classical ballads and romances with A. Brügger; and The Old Stag, a series of 12 plates.
# Blue-crowned laughingthrush

The blue-crowned laughingthrush or Courtois's laughingbird (Pterorhinus courtoisi) is a species of bird in the family Leiothrichidae. It is now found only in Jiangxi, China. Until recently, this critically endangered species was generally treated as a subspecies of the yellow-throated laughingthrush, but that species has a pale grey (not bluish) crown.
The blue-crowned laughingthrush was formerly placed in the genus Garrulax but following the publication of a comprehensive molecular phylogenetic study in 2018, it was moved to the resurrected genus Pterorhinus. The specific name was chosen to honour the French missionary to China Frédéric Courtois (1860–1928).
The nominate subspecies was only rediscovered in 2000, in Wuyuan County, Jiangxi, but remains very rare with a total wild population of approximately 200 individuals. The subspecies G. courtoisi simaoensis has not been encountered in the wild since the type specimens were collected in Simao, Yunnan in 1956. More than 100 blue-crowned laughingthrushes are kept in zoos (where part of a captive breeding program) and private aviculture, but it is unclear what subspecies they belong to. A recent review failed to support the distinction of two separate subspecies, leading to simaoensis being treated as a synonym of the nominate in Handbook of the Birds of the World.
This bird was erroneously listed as a species of least concern in the 2006 IUCN Red List. Actually, it seems close to extinction at least in the wild, and its status was thus corrected to critically endangered in the 2007 Red List issue.
# McCullen

McCullen is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aidan McCullen (born 1977), Irish businessman and rugby union player
* Dave McCullen (born 1977), Belgian record producer and musician
* Joseph T. McCullen Jr. (born 1935), American venture capitalist
* Sonja McCullen, American judge
# Mali Crljeni

Mali Crljeni is a village situated in Lazarevac municipality in Serbia.
# Catapiesis

Catapiesis is a genus in the ground beetle family Carabidae. There are about eight described species in Catapiesis, found in Mexico, Central America, and South America.

## Species

These eight species belong to the genus Catapiesis:
* Catapiesis attenuata (Chaudoir, 1862) (Colombia, Venezuela, and Ecuador)
* Catapiesis bartyrae Reichardt, 1970 (French Guiana and Brazil)
* Catapiesis brasiliensis (Gray, 1832) (Bolivia, Colombia, French Guiana, Peru, Brazil, and Panama)
* Catapiesis columbica Chevrolat, 1838 (Colombia)
* Catapiesis mexicana (Chaudoir, 1854) (Panama, Nicaragua, and Mexico)
* Catapiesis nitida Solier in Brullé, 1835 (Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru, and Brazil)
* Catapiesis sulcipennis Bates, 1882 (Mexico)
* Catapiesis tumida Reichardt, 1973 (Colombia)
# Kisalwans

Kisalwans is a village in Jakhaura block of Lalitpur district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, it had a population of 2,552 people, in 447 households.

## Name

According to Paul Whalley, the suffix -wāns in Kisalwāns is a variant form of the suffix -bās, ultimately from Sanskrit vāsa, meaning "dwelling". The variant -wāns is common in Lalitpur district; other examples are Nagwans, Satarwans, Satwansa, Kurwans, and Khitwans.$^{:85–6}$

## Geography

According to the 2011 census, Kisalwans has a total area of 943.4 hectares, of which 609.3 were currently farmland and 113.5 were under non-agricultural use. 84.8 hectares were classified as cultivable but not currently under any agricultural use, and 0 were classified as non-cultivable. 56.8 hectares were forested. No orchards, or pastures existed on village lands.$^{:107}$

## Demographics

As of 2011, Kisalwans had a population of 2,552, in 447 households.$^{:108}$ This population was 53.1% male (1,355) and 46.9% female (1,197). The 0-6 age group numbered 454 (240 male and 214 female), or 17.8% of the total population. 193 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 7.6% of the total.$^{:68–9}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Kisalwans had 2 primary schools and 1 primary health centre. Drinking water was provided by well and hand pump; there were no public toilets. The village had a sub post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for domestic and commercial purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:108–13}$
# Edwin T. Layton Jr.

Edwin T. Layton Jr. (1928–2009) was an American historian. He is best known for his work on the history of technology and engineering, in particular his book The revolt of the engineers: social responsibility and the American profession.

## Biography

Layton was born in Los Angeles, CA in 1928. His father, Edwin T. Layton, was a rear admiral in the U.S. Navy. As a teenager, Layton (Jr.) joined the United States Navy Reserve. He went to college at the University of California, Los Angeles for both undergraduate and graduate school.
Originally majoring in chemistry, Layton graduated with a degree in history and a minor in economics, and then entered the Ph.D. program in history. His initial advisor was John Higham, but in 1954 Higham left UCLA to take a position at Rutgers University, and George Mowry became Layton's advisor. He completed his Ph.D. in 1956.

## Career

In 1956, Layton took a one-year replacement position teaching American history at the University of Wisconsin while finishing up his Ph.D. dissertation. There, he met two other historians interested in technology, Abbot Payson Usher (who was visiting the university following his retirement from Harvard) and Eugene Ferguson.
Layton taught American history at The Ohio State University from 1957 to 1961, and at Purdue University from 1961 to 1965. In 1961, he published his first paper, in the Pacific Historical Review.
In 1965, Layton was invited to give a lecture in the History of Science Technology program at (what was then called) the Case Institute of Technology. He took a position as a professor at Case, where he taught until 1975.
In 1971, based on work from his PhD thesis, Layton published the book The Revolt of the Engineers: Social Responsibility and the American Engineering Profession.
In 1975, Layton took a position as a professor of the history of science and technology at the University of Minnesota, where he remained until his retirement in 1998.

## Awards

Layton received several awards from the Society for the History of Technology (SHOT).
In 1971, Layton was awarded SHOT's Dexter Prize.
In 1990, Layton was awarded the Leonardo da Vinci Medal, the highest recognition from SHOT.
Layton served as vice president and president of the SHOT from 1983 to 1986.
In 2020, SHOT announced the Martha Trescott Prize, which is offered in honor of Layton, Frances McConnell Moore, and Carroll Pursell.
# Olukoya Ogen

Olukoya Ogen is a Nigerian Professor of History. He is a Fellow of both the Nigerian Academy of Letters as well as the Historical Society of Nigeria and former Provost of Adeyemi College of Education, Nigeria.

## Education

Olukoya Ogen obtained his PhD degree in History from the University of Lagos as well as a Certificate in Trade, Growth and Poverty from the World Bank Institute, Washington DC in 2006. He was a Leventis Scholar at the University of London in 2008; a British Academy Visiting Fellow at the University of Birmingham in 2009; a Cadbury Visiting Fellow in 2010; and an American Council of Learned Societies Postdoctoral Fellow in 2011. He was also the Country Director and Co-Investigator of a European Research Council Grant from 2012 to 2017. Olukoya Ogen was awarded the University of Leeds' LUCAS-LAHRI Visiting Fellowship in 2022. He also won the prestigious UNESCO International Fund for Cultural Diversity grant in 2023 among other research grants. He specialises in the sociocultural and economic history of Nigeria.

## Professional and administrative career

Prior to joining Osun State University in 2009, he had stints at the University of Lagos, 2000–2001, Adekunle Ajasin University, 2001–2006, and Obafemi Awolowo University, 2006–2009. He was a Guest Researcher at Fourah Bay College, University of Sierra Leone in 2011, and was an ACLS Scholar-in-Residence at the University of Ibadan in 2012. He was appointed Visiting Senior Research Fellow at the University of Birmingham in 2012; Visiting Full Research Professor at Southern University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana from 2017-2020 ; and Endowed Professor of Education by the American lCT University in Yaounde in 2018.
He served as the pioneer Dean of the Faculty of Humanities at Osun State University from 2012 to 2014, and was appointed by the federal government as the Provost of Adeyemi College of Education, Ondo, from 2014 to 2018. He was a federal government appointee on the Governing Council of the Federal Polytechnic, Ilaro from 2017-2020. He was a member of the TETfund National Research Fund Committee from 2017-2023. In November 2018, the Board of Trustees of ICT University Foundation, USA appointed him as the Chairman of the Implementation Committee and Vice-Chancellor designate of the proposed ICT University in Nigeria.

## Honours and recognitions

He is a recipient of two Lifetime Achievement Awards, he also received a Letter of Commendation from the 8th Senate of the Federal Republic of Nigeria for accountability and integrity after emerging as the best Provost in Nigeria for 2017. He was appointed Honorary Mayor of the City of Baton Rouge, Louisiana in 2017. He won the UNIOSUN Gold Award for Research Excellence in 2023 and the Prof. Ali Mazrui Prize for Excellence in Scholarship in 2019. He is also a recipient of a Platinum Benefactor prize and University Super Hero award by the University of Medical Sciences, Ondo City in 2017 and 2019 respectively.