OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carmella Flöck

Carmella Flöck (28 October 1898 - 20 December 1982) was a courier for the Austrian Resistance during the Anschluss of 1938-1945. She was a survivor of the Ravensbrück concentration camp.

## Life

Carmella Flöck was born in Innsbruck as an extramarital child, the daughter of a tailor, Juliane Flöck, in Innsbruck. After being at an elementary school (Mädchenbürgerschule) and a trade school (Ursulinen) in Innsbruck, she worked from 1915 to 1923 at a bank. After a downsizing of the bank, she lost her job and was then doing temporary jobs. During this time her mother adopted another girl as a foster child. Flöck grew into the role of being her sister's mother as she was 24 years younger than her. In 1925, Flöck became an office worker at the National Association of Catholic Workers of Tyrol. This Christian workers association was modeled after Pope Leo XIII's Enzyklika Rerum Novarum. Flöck worked lastly in a leading position at the office until it was taken over by the national socialists on 11 March 1938, who then dissolved it. Flöck began secretarial work in 1938 for the architect Franz Baumann. She remained critical towards the national Socialist regime and was therefore recruited by an acquaintance into a resistance movement. She recruited new members for this resistance group and was working as a courier. The group was betrayed and she was arrested on 10 October 1942. After several months in Innsbruck prison, she was taken to the Ravensbrück concentration camp on 20 February 1943. Her inmate number was 17046. Flöck survived the concentration camp despite a typhus infection. After the liberation, she returned to Innsbruck and worked at the organization for victims of the national socialist regime in Tyrol and from 1949 as secretary to the state politician Hans Gamper.

## Awards

Flöck received the Ehrenzeichen des Landes Tirol [de] (1958) as well as the Ehrenzeichens für Verdienste um die Befreiung Österreichs (1977).

## Work

After her retirement in 1961, Flöck recorded her memories between 1965 and 1970. She kept the manuscript to herself until her death. In 2012 her manuscript was first published in the form of a book.
# Işıklar, Dursunbey

Işıklar is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Dursunbey, Balıkesir Province, Turkey. Its population is 131 (2022).
# Dušan Čamprag

Dušan Čamprag (Serbian Cyrillic: Душан Чампраг; 14 March 1925 – 22 March 2021) was a Serbian entomologist. He was a member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts. His studies primarily centered around agricultural entomology and phytomedicine.

## Biography

Born in Ada, Čamprag spent his primary and secondary studies in Novi Sad and entered the Faculty of Agriculture [sr] at the University of Belgrade in 1946. He graduated from the university in 1951 and became an assistant professor at the University of Novi Sad in 1957. He earned his doctorate from the university's Faculty of Agriculture in 1961 with a thesis on curculionidae in the Bačka region. He became a full professor in 1975.
In 1982, Čamprag was elected to the Hungarian Entomological Society as an honorary member. In 1989, he received a doctor honoris causa from the University of Pannonia. In 1979, he was elected as a corresponding member of the Vojvodina Academy of Sciences and Arts, and became a full member in 1987. He was elected as a corresponding member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts in 1991 and became a full member in 1998. In 2004, he became a foreign member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
Dušan Čamprag died in Novi Sad on 22 March 2021 at the age of 96.
# National Transonic Facility

The National Transonic Facility (NTF), also known internally as facility 1236, is a high-pressure, cryogenic, closed-circuit wind tunnel at the Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia. It uses nitrogen gas, at high pressure, to cool the air which allows flight aerodynamics to be duplicated in small scale. The cross section of the tunnel is 8.2 feet (2.5 m) high and 8.2 feet (2.5 m) wide. Unlike full-scale wind tunnels, the NTF can adjust airflow to match any model size down to 1/50 scale. The facility can operate at temperatures ranging from -250°F to + 150°F. To achieve lower than ambient temperature, liquid nitrogen is sprayed into the tunnel through nozzles upwind of the fan used to accelerate the air.
The facility has tested aircraft such as the Boeing 777, Boeing 767, Space Shuttle as well as blended wing designs such as the B-2 bomber, A-6 Intruder, F-18 Hornet.
* Space Shuttle model used in testing at the NTF
* Instrumentation penetration
* Boeing 777 model under test
# Honduras at the 2008 Summer Paralympics

Honduras sent a delegation to compete at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, People's Republic of China.

## Athletics

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Luis Hernandez | Men's 100 metres T11 | 13.06 | 24 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Mikko Tarmia

Mikko Tarmia is a Finnish video game music composer known for working with Codeblender Software, Frictional Games, and Wolfire Games. He founded the independent record label The Sound of Fiction.
His first work was with the Macintosh developer Codeblender Software, and between 2002 and 2005 worked on four games with them. He is most well known for making the music for the Penumbra series. His record label released the soundtrack for the games in January 2010. He also worked with Frictional Games for their game Amnesia: The Dark Descent, with a feature about him being included with the games special features. Tarmia's work is also featured in the 2023 Frictional Games release of Amnesia: The Bunker, another installment in the Amnesia survival horror game series.
He has worked on Frictional Games' SOMA and with Wolfire Games for their game Overgrowth.

## Games credited

* Amnesia: The Bunker
* Amnesia: Rebirth
* SOMA
* Overgrowth
* Amnesia: The Dark Descent
* Penumbra: Necrologue
* Penumbra: Requiem
* Penumbra: Black Plague
* Penumbra: Overture
* Deep Trouble 2
* Rally Shift
* Epsilon Tahari: Reign of the Machines
* DeepTrouble
* The Designer's Curse
# JTSB

JTSB can refer to:
* Japan Transport Safety Board
* Japan Trustee Services Bank
# Montigny-lès-Cormeilles

Montigny-lès-Cormeilles (French pronunciation: , literally Montigny near Cormeilles) is a commune in Val d'Oise, in the northwestern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 19.0 km (11.8 mi) from the center of Paris.

## History

On 30 March 1922, a part of the territory of Montigny-lès-Cormeilles was detached and merged with a part of the territory of Taverny and a part of the territory of Pierrelaye to create the commune of Beauchamp.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 280 | — |
| 1800 | 369 | +4.02% |
| 1806 | 347 | −1.02% |
| 1821 | 376 | +0.54% |
| 1831 | 464 | +2.13% |
| 1836 | 581 | +4.60% |
| 1841 | 472 | −4.07% |
| 1846 | 487 | +0.63% |
| 1851 | 538 | +2.01% |
| 1856 | 505 | −1.26% |
| 1861 | 526 | +0.82% |
| 1866 | 581 | +2.01% |
| 1872 | 577 | −0.12% |
| 1876 | 682 | +4.27% |
| 1881 | 781 | +2.75% |
| 1886 | 806 | +0.63% |
| 1891 | 705 | −2.64% |
| 1896 | 811 | +2.84% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 791 | −0.50% |
| 1906 | 858 | +1.64% |
| 1911 | 1,059 | +4.30% |
| 1921 | 1,456 | +3.23% |
| 1926 | 2,201 | +8.62% |
| 1931 | 2,852 | +5.32% |
| 1936 | 3,180 | +2.20% |
| 1946 | 3,166 | −0.04% |
| 1954 | 4,158 | +3.47% |
| 1962 | 5,555 | +3.69% |
| 1968 | 7,022 | +3.98% |
| 1975 | 8,288 | +2.40% |
| 1982 | 13,644 | +7.38% |
| 1990 | 17,012 | +2.80% |
| 1999 | 17,183 | +0.11% |
| 2007 | 18,526 | +0.95% |
| 2012 | 20,018 | +1.56% |
| 2017 | 21,601 | +1.53% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Transport

Montigny-lès-Cormeilles is served by Montigny–Beauchamp station on Paris RER line C and on the Transilien Paris-Nord suburban rail line.
Montigny-lès-Cormeilles is also served by La Frette–Montigny station on the Transilien Paris-Saint-Lazare suburban rail line. This station, although administratively located on the territory of the neighboring commune of La Frette-sur-Seine, lies in fact very near the town center of Montigny-lès-Cormeilles.
# Işıklar, Karacasu

Işıklar is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Karacasu, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 450 (2022).
# Health and Efficiency (EP)

Health and Efficiency is an EP by English experimental rock band This Heat. It was released in 1980 by record label Piano.

## Track listing

All music written and composed by This Heat (Charles Bullen, Charles Hayward, Gareth Williams).

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | 8.8/10 |
| Popmatters | |
| Uncut | 9/10 |
Pitchfork called the EP "This Heat's masterpiece".

## Personnel
### This Heat

* Charles Bullen
* Charles Hayward
* Gareth Williams

### Additional personnel

* David Cunningham – production
* Chris Blake – engineering
* Chris Gray – engineering
* Geoffrey Zipper – engineering
* Jack Balchin – engineering
* Laurie-Rae Chamberlain – engineering
* Peter Bullen – engineering
* Phil Clarke – engineering
* Pete Cobb – sleeve artwork

## Charts

| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
| UK Indie Chart | 35 |
# Andalucismo

Andalucismo may refer to:
* Andalusian nationalism
* The artistic (especially musical) use of Andalusian styles or themes
# Allen J. Scott

Allen John Scott (born 1938) is a professor of geography and public policy at the University of California, Los Angeles.

## Biography

Scott was born in Liverpool, England in 1938 and was raised in Carlisle. Scott graduated from St John's College, Oxford University, in 1961. He holds a Ph.D. degree from Northwestern University (1965). He has taught at the University of Pennsylvania, University College London, University of Toronto, University of Paris, University of Hong Kong, and from 1981 at the University of California, Los Angeles, where he was a distinguished professor with joint appointments in the Department of Public Policy and the Department of Geography. Scott became Professor Emeritus in 2013.

## Awards and honors

* Professeur associé, elected by the French Comité Consultatif des Universités, 1974 - 1975.
* Croucher Fellow, University of Hong Kong, 1984
* Visiting Exchange Scholar under auspices of Committee on Scholarly Communication with the People's Republic of China, National Academy of Sciences, 1986
* Guggenheim Fellowship, 1986–87
* Awarded honors by the Association of American Geographers, 1987
* Elected fellow of the British Academy, 1999
* André Siegfried Chair, Institut d'Etudes Politiques, Paris, 1999
* Vautrin Lud Prize, 2003
* First Trust Bank Chair of Innovation, Queen's University, Belfast, 2004.
* Chaire d'Excellence Pierre de Fermat, University of Toulouse-Le Mirail, 2005
* Hallsworth Visiting Professorship, School of Environment and Development, University of Manchester, 2006
* Wibaut Chair, University of Amsterdam, 2006
* "On Hollywood: the Place, the Industry" awarded Meridian Book Prize, 2006
* Carol and Bruce Mallen Lifetime Achievement Award for Published Scholarly Contributions to Motion Picture Industry Studies, 2008
* Isaac Manasseh Meyer Fellowship, National University of Singapore, 2009
* Anders Retzius Gold Medal of the Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography, awarded by King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden, 2009.
* Doctor Honoris Causa, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, 2011
* Academic Icon, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2012.
* Prix de l'Association des Economistes de Langues Néolatines, 2013.
* Elected to the Academia Europaea, 2013.
* Sir Peter Hall Prize, awarded by the Regional Studies Association, 2013.
* Doctor of Laws, honoris causa, University of Toronto, 2021.
* Elected Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences, 2022.
# Mikko Sipponen

Mikko Sipponen (2 July 1869, Valkjärvi – 17 May 1939) was a Finnish farmer, lay preacher and politician. He was a Member of the Parliament of Finland from 1907 to 1909, representing the Finnish Party.
# Jack Dunne

Jack Dunne may refer to:
* Jack Dunne (hurler)
* Jack Dunne (rugby union)
* Jack Dunne (footballer)
# Montigny-lès-Vesoul

Montigny-lès-Vesoul (French pronunciation:, literally Montigny near Vesoul) is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. The Abbey of Montigny-lès-Vesoul was founded in 1286, and completely rebuilt in the 18th century. It was closed and sold at the French Revolution, and has been a listed monument since 1997.
The town is located near Vesoul.

## Gallery

* Abbey
* Abbey
* Abbey
* Abbey
* Wayside cross
# Carterton Town Hall

Carterton Town Hall is a municipal building in Alvescot Road in Carterton, Oxfordshire, a town in England. It accommodates the offices and meeting place of Carterton Town Council.

## History

The settlement of Carterton was founded by a property speculator, William Carter, in May 1900. Following the establishment of RAF Brize Norton, just to the south of the settlement, in 1937, the settlement grew steadily, and it adopted town status in about 1980. In the early 1980s, the new council decided to commission a town hall. The site they selected, on the southeast side of Alvescot Road, was open land.
Construction of the new building started in 1982. It was designed broadly in the neoclassical style, built in yellow brick and was officially opened by the mayor, Ernest Crapper, in March 1983. The design involved an asymmetrical main frontage of two bays facing onto a small garden adjacent to the building. On the ground floor, there were two segmental headed openings, the left of which contained a recessed doorway and the right of which contained a casement window with a wooden panel below. On the first floor, there was a segmental headed casement window on the left, and a French door with a balcony and iron railings on the right. The building was surmounted by a pitched roof with a weather vane. Internally, the principal room was a small assembly hall which was suitable for meetings but not for social events.
A war memorial, in the form of a cross pattée on a pedestal, which was intended to commemorate the lives of local people who had died in the First World War, and which had originally been erected at the crossroads after the war, was relocated to the garden in front of the town hall at that time. In 2004, a blue plaque, intended to commemorate founding of the town by William Carter a century beforehand, was fixed to the front of the building.
A small single storey building to the northeast off the town hall, which had accommodated a veterinary practice, was demolished in 2014, allowing the creation of a small market square and landscaping. The town hall was extended to the southeast at that time to create new accommodation for the veterinary practice as well as a new entrance with a porch for the town hall. The previous doorway was partially bricked up and another casement window was installed in its place. The new market square was enhanced by the creation of a sensory garden which was officially opened, adjacent to the town hall, in September 2022.
# JHI

Jhi or JHI may refer to:
* Jahai language
* James Hutton Institute
* Jewish Historical Institute
* Jhi Yeon-woo (born 1984), South Korean bodybuilder
* Ji (Korean name), a Korean family name
* Jim Henson Interactive
* Journal of the History of Ideas
# Dusit Thani College

Dusit Thani College (DTC) (Thai: วิทยาลัยดุสิตธานี) is a private institute in Bangkok, Thailand specializing in hospitality and culinary arts management.

## History

In 1993 Dusit Thani College was established as 'The Dusit Thani Hotel School', an addition to the Dusit Thani Group, which owns and operates hotels and resorts. The college is adjacent to one of the group's hotels.
At that time, Thailand had a shortage of manpower, knowledge and experience in the hospitality industry, due in part to a lack of educational institutes and training programmes. Those that existed focused only on theory, offering no practical experience for the students. In addition, there were few industry leaders involved in the academic development of hotel businesses.
Dusit Thani Hotel School was established to meet this need by delivering specialised, practical training for the industry and to support Thailand's developing hotel business.
At first, two courses were available:
* Diploma in Hotel Operations
* Professional Chef Diploma
Dusit Thani Hotel School became the first institute in Thailand to be approved for college status and started to offer undergraduate programs.

## Programs

Dusit Thani College offer undergraduate and postgraduate level.
Undergraduate Thai Program: 3 bachelor's degree programs:
* Hotel Management
* Service Innovation in Tourism Industry
* Culinary Arts and Restaurant Management
Undergraduate International Program: 2 bachelor's degree programs:
* Hotel and Resort Management, academic certification by École hôtelière de Lausanne
* Professional Culinary Arts, a jointly degree between Le Cordon Bleu And Dusit Thani College
Postgraduate Thai Program : 2 master's degree program:
* Master of Business Administration (Hospitality Business Management)
* Master of Business Administration (Innovative Entrepreneur)

## Campuses

Currently, There are 2 campuses.
* Dusit Thani College, Bangkok Campus
* Dusit Thani College, Pattaya City Center
# Johann Heinrich Christian Schubart

Johann Heinrich Christian Schubart (28 February 1800, Marburg – 1 May 1885, Kassel) was a German classical philologist and librarian.
From 1816 to 1820 he studied ancient history at the University of Marburg, then continued his education at Heidelberg as a student of Friedrich Creuzer and Friedrich Christoph Schlosser. He obtained his doctorate in Marburg with the dissertation thesis De Hyperboreis, and for several years worked as a private tutor for various families of nobility in Württemberg and Austria. During this time period, he was also associated with the Heidelberger Jahrbücher (from 1825) and the Wiener Jahrbücher (from 1829).
In 1834 he was named secretary at the Landesbibliothek Kassel, where he later obtained the positions of second librarian (1850) and first librarian (1874). In 1834 he was co-founder of the Verein für hessische Geschichte und Landeskunde (Association for Hessian history and geography), of which he was also an editor of its journal.

## Published works

He is best remembered for his studies of Pausanias, and with Ernst Christian Walz, he published a three-volume edition on the ancient Greek geographer, titled Pausaniae Descriptio Graeciae (1838–39). Later on, he published a smaller version (2 volumes, 1854–55) and also an edition that was translated into German as Beschreibung von Griechenland (1857–63).
* De Hyperboreis : commentatio inauguralis, (dissertation) 1825.
* Quaestiones genealogicae historicae in antiquitatem heroicam graecam, 1832.
* Pausaniae Descriptio Graeciae, (with Ernst Christian Walz) 3 volumes, 1838-39.
* Leben und thaten des durchleuchtigsten fursten und herren Philippi Magnanimi : Landgraffen Zu Hessen (edition of Wigand Lauze; with Karl Bernhardi, 2 volumes in 5) 1841-47.
* Bruchstücke zu einer Methodologie der diplomatischen Kritik, 1855.
* Ueber den zweiten und dritten Hauptabschnitt des Platonischen Theätet, 1869 – a treatise involving Plato's Theatetus.
# Honduras at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics

Honduras participated in the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics in Singapore.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | Kevin Fernandez | Judo | Mixed Event | 25 Aug |

## Judo
### Individual

| Athlete | Event | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 3 | Semifinals | Final | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Kevin Fernandez | Boys' -81 kg | Szakacs (SVK) L 000-100 | Repechage Greiter (AUT) L 000-110 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | 9 |

### Team

| Team | Event | Round 1 | Round 2 | Semifinals | Final | Rank |
| Team | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Tokyo Seul Bi Bae (KOR) Fabio Basile (ITA) Gaelle Nemorin (MRI) Patrik Ferreira Martins (AND) Rotem Shor (ISR) Kevin Fernandez (HON) Kseniya Darchuk (UKR) Batuhan Efemgil (TUR) | Mixed Team | Paris W 5-3 | New York W 4-4 (3-2) | Belgrade L 3-5 | Did not advance | |

## Swimming

| Athletes | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athletes | Event | Time | Position | Time | Position | Time | Position |
| Allan Gabriell Castro | Boys’ 200m Freestyle | 1:56.84 | 28 | | | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Allan Gabriell Castro | Boys’ 400m Freestyle | 4:08.62 | 22 | | | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Karen Vilorio | Girls’ 200m Backstroke | 2:24.36 | 26 | | | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Karen Vilorio | Girls’ 200m Individual Medley | 2:29.42 | 21 | | | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Weightlifting

| Athlete | Event | Snatch | Clean & jerk | Total | Rank |
| Cristopher Pavon | Boys' 85kg | 120 | 155 | 275 | 6 |
# 525 BC

The year 525 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 229 Ab urbe condita. The denomination 525 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Egypt

* Battle of Pelusium - Cambyses II of Persia conquers Egypt by painting cats and other animals sacred to the Egyptians on his soldiers' shields. The Egyptians run in fear of "harming" these animals. It is said that after the battle, Cambyses hurled cats in the faces of the Egyptians in scorn that they would sacrifice their country for the safety of their animals.
* Cambyses takes Psamtik III prisoner and treats him kindly until he tries to raise a revolt, at which point Psamtik is executed.
* The Twenty-sixth Dynasty ends, and the Twenty-seventh Dynasty begins.
Somalia
* After conquering Egypt, the Persian king Cambyses II sent ambassadors to Macrobia, bringing luxury gifts for the Macrobian king to entice his submission. The Macrobian king replied instead with a challenge for his Persian counterpart in the form of an unstrung bow: if the Persians could manage to string it, they would have the right to invade his country; but until then, they should thank the gods that the Macrobians never decided to invade their empire.

## Astronomy

* September 17 - Venus occults Antares. The next such occurrence will not take place until November 17, 2400 AD.

## Births

* Aeschylus, author of Greek tragedies

## Deaths

* Psammetichus III, Egyptian pharaoh
* Anaximenes of Miletus, Greek scientist and philosopher (b. 585 BC)
# Jack O'Connell (Australian politician)

Geoffrey John O'Connell (16 June 1903 – 20 April 1972) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Richmond to contractor John O'Connell and Annie McNamara. He was a tanner and publican before entering politics, and joined the Labor Party around 1919. He was the cousin of Jack Cremean and Bert Cremean, both Labor politicians, and on 18 December 1926 married Lillian May Lester, with whom he had four children. He served on Richmond City Council from 1948 to 1972, and was mayor from 1957 to 1958 and from 1964 to 1965. In 1958 he was elected to the Victorian Legislative Council for Melbourne Province. He served until his death in Richmond in 1972.
# J. W. Carey House

The J. W. Carey House, a Queen Anne style house built in 1895, is located west of Prosser, Washington, United States.
The House was built in 1895 by J. W. Carey, (an agent of the Northern Pacific Railroad) on land originally subdivided by the Prosser Falls Irrigation Company for small orchards. The land reverted to PFIC the next year, and was sold at auction to future United States Senator Levi Ankeny, who held the house until 1903.
The house is one of the best examples of residential architecture from Prosser's initial boom. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1989. The House is currently a private residence.