OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fort Crawford (Colorado)

Fort Crawford, first known as Cantonment at Uncompahgre, was a U.S. military post along the Uncompahgre River, south of Montrose in Montrose County, Colorado. It was built following the Meeker Massacre and operated from 1880 to 1891. A historical marker is located somewhat near the site of the fort, which is on private property.

## History

The Ute people hunted on ancestral hunting grounds and foraged for food, but they were increasingly pushed off the best land by settling farmers. When Nathan Meeker became a White River Ute Indian agent in 1878, he tried to force them to change their way of life and become farmers. When he was unsuccessful, he asked for help from the U.S. Army. Chief Douglas and warriors from his band attacked Meeker, killing him and seven other agency members on September 29, 1879, in what was called Meeker Massacre. There was also a following attack on the forces of Major Thomas T. Thornburgh, killing him and nine others. Area residents then demanded removal of the Utes. After violation of a treaty by the Utes and the Anglo-Americans, the Utes would not leave and the Cantonment at Uncompahgre was established in July 1880 on the west bank of the Uncompahgre River. The Utes were moved to a desolate Utah reservation the following year.
The post was renamed in honor of Emmet Crawford, who died fighting Geronimo and the Apaches, in 1886. No longer necessary, the fort was deactivated in 1890. The buildings were sold and the land was made available for settlement. In 1966, the Chipeta Chapter of the Colorado Archaeological Society installed a marker by the site of the former fort.
# Melaleuca eulobata

Melaleuca eulobata is a plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the west coast of Western Australia. It is a shrub resembling Melaleuca campanae with its heads of pink flowers in late spring but is distinguished from that species by its sepals - in M. campane these are reduced to a ring of tissue but M. eulobata has distinct calyx lobes.

## Description

Melaleuca eulobata is a shrub growing to 2 m (7 ft) tall with the young branches covered with short, silky hairs. Its leaves are arranged alternately, 10–18 mm (0.4–0.7 in) long, 3–6 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide, flat, narrow egg-shaped with the end tapering to a point and three parallel veins.
The flowers are purple and arranged in heads on the ends of branches which continue to grow after flowering, sometimes also in the upper leaf axils. The heads are up to 22 mm (0.9 in) in diameter and composed of 4 to 7 groups of flowers in threes. The petals are 1–1.7 mm (0.04–0.07 in) long and fall off as the flower opens. There are five bundles of stamens around the flower, each with 9 or 10 stamens. Flowering occurs mainly in September and October and is followed by fruit which are woody capsules 2.5–3.5 mm (0.098–0.14 in) long, in almost spherical clusters around the stem.

## Taxonomy and naming

Melaleuca eulobata was first formally described in 1999 by Lyndley Craven in Australian Systematic Botany from a specimen collected on the road to Monkey Mia. The specific epithet (eulobata) is from the Ancient Greek eu- meaning “well", "thoroughly” or "truly" and lobos, "lobe", referring to the distinct calyx lobes.

## Distribution and habitat

This melaleuca occurs near Shark Bay in the Carnarvon and Yalgoo biogeographic regions where it grows in scrubland in pebbly sand.

## Conservation status

Melaleuca eulobata is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Pan-American Association of Film & Television Journalists

The Pan-American Association of Film & Television Journalists, also known as the PAAFTJ Television Awards, is an annual awards ceremony held by a non-profit organization headquartered in Burbank, California. The first annual awards were given on July 8, 2012. The PAAFTJ honors the best achievements in commercial and non-commercial television in the US. The members of PAAFTJ vote annually for the PAAFTJ Television Awards, which are presented to outstanding shows in fields such as drama, comedy, variety, and animation. As of 2013, the categories have been reduced to 45.
At the first ceremony, Community won Best Comedy Series, Breaking Bad won Best Drama Series, Sherlock won Best Miniseries or TV Movie, The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson won Best Variety Series, and Archer won Best Animated Series.
# CTPI

CTPI could refer to:
* Centre for Theology and Public Issues, a research centre at the University of Edinburgh
* Consorzio Trasporti Pubblici Insubria, a transport company in Italy
# A Better World (album)

A Better World is singer/songwriter Chris de Burgh's twenty-first original album, released on 23 September 2016.
This album peaked at number 7 in the German album chart, and reached number 60 in the UK Albums Chart. It also charted in Switzerland, Belgium, Austria and the Netherlands.

## Track listing

All songs written by Chris de Burgh.
* "Hope in the Human Heart" - 0:54
* "Bethlehem" - 4:12
* "Once in a Lifetime" - 3:44
* "The Open Door" - 3:50
* "Heart and Soul" - 2:44
* "Chain of Command" - 3:38
* "Confession" - 3:00
* "Homeland" - 4:32
* "Cry No More" - 3:07
* "Shipboard Romance" - 2:56
* "Falling Rain" - 3:08
* "All For Love" - 3:59
* "Hold On (I'm On My Way)" - 2:49
* "The Land of the Free" - 3:34
* "The Soldier" - 3:46

## Personnel

* Chris de Burgh – vocals, acoustic piano, guitars
* Nigel Hopkins – keyboards, orchestrations
* Graham Kearns – guitars
* Phil Palmer – guitars
* Jennifer Maidman – dobro, mandolin, ukulele, bass guitar
* Danny Cummings – drums, percussion
* Mark White – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Geoffrey Richardson – violin
* Jakko Jakszyk – backing vocals
* Ffion Wilkins – backing vocals

### Production

* Chris de Burgh – producer, sleeve design
* Chris Porter – producer, recording, mixing
* Oli Jacobs – engineer
* Patrick Phillips – recording assistant
* Alex Hutchinson – art direction, sleeve design
* Kelly Pepper – sleeve design
* Harley-Moon Kemp – photography
* Kenny Thomson – management
# Hugo Alcântara

Hugo da Silva Alcântara (born 28 July 1979) is a Brazilian football manager and former player who played as a central defender. He is the current manager of Dom Bosco.
He spent most of his professional career in Portugal, amassing Primeira Liga totals of 138 games and four goals for Vitória Setúbal, Académica, Belenenses and União de Leiria. He also competed in Poland and Romania.

## Football career

Born in Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Alcântara played for several modest clubs in his country, almost all hailing from his native region. In 2000 he was part of Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas' roster, but played in no official games.
In the 2001–02 season, Alcântara moved to Portugal with Vitória de Setúbal, going on to appear in an average of 26 league matches in his four-year spell – 2003–04 was spent in the second division, with promotion – and helping the Sadinos win the 2005 domestic cup against S.L. Benfica (he played the full 90 minutes in the 2–1 final win); he spent 2005–06 with fellow Primeira Liga team Académica de Coimbra, only missing seven contests during the campaign for an eventual 13th-place finish.
After one season in Poland and another back in Portugal with C.F. Os Belenenses, where he was punished with a three-game ban for slapping Kostas Katsouranis of Benfica across the face, Alcântara joined a host of Portuguese (or Portugal-based) players at Romanian side CFR Cluj. He made his Liga I debut on 26 October 2008 in a 1–2 away loss against FC Politehnica Timișoara, and proceeded to be relatively used during his stint as they won five major titles, including the 2010 national championship with 22 appearances and three goals from the player.
In February 2011, Alcântara signed for J1 League club Montedio Yamagata. Before the season started, however, he left the club, in the aftermath of the earthquake in Japan. On 4 April, he joined Clube Atlético Paranaense.
After only a three-month spell, 32-year-old Alcântara returned to Portugal once again, signing with U.D. Leiria on 11 July 2011.

## Honours
### Vitória Setúbal

* Taça de Portugal: 2004–05

### CFR Cluj

* Liga I: 2009–10
* Cupa României: 2008–09, 2009–10
* Supercupa României: 2009, 2010
# Chris Clemons

Chris Clemons may refer to:
* Chris Clemons (defensive end) (born 1981), American football player
* Chris Clemons (safety) (born 1985), American football player
* Chris Clemons (baseball) (born 1972), baseball player
* Chris Clemons (basketball) (born 1997), basketball player
# Marginella eucosmia

Marginella eucosmia is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.
# Maria Kaniewska

Maria Kaniewska (27 May 1911 in Kiev – 11 December 2005 in Warsaw) was a Polish actress, screenplay writer, film director.
She debuted on 14 October 1933 in the Toruń City Theater after graduating from the Acting Department of State Institute of Theatrical Arts in Warsaw. In 1948 Kaniewska finished her study at the National Film School in Łódź as a movie director and was offered a job there as well. In 1960 she received a bronze lion award at the Venice Film Festival.

## Selected filmography
### Actress

* The Last Stage (1947)
* Warsaw Premiere (1951)
* Bad Luck (1960)
* Pięciu (1964)

### Director

* Niedaleko Warszawy (Not far from Warsaw) (1954)
* Awantura o Basię (Argument about Basia) (1959)
* Szatan z siódmej klasy (Satan from the seventh grade) (1960)
* Komedianty (Comedians) (1961)
* Panienka z okienka (Lady in a window) (1964)
* Bicz Boży (1966)
* Pierścień księżnej Anny (Ring of Princess Anna) (1970).
* Zaczarowane podwórko (Enchanted yard) (1974)
# Christian Democracy Party

Christian Democracy Party may refer to:
* Guatemalan Christian Democracy
* Party of Christian Democracy (Italy)
# Marie Charlotte Fayanga

Marie Charlotte Fayanga (23 January 1946 – 5 February 2021) was a Central African diplomat and politician.

## Early life and education

Fayanga was born on 23 January 1946 in Bangui. She finished her primary and high school education, Lycée Pie XII, in Bangui. She studied at École nationale d’administration (ENA) in Bangui from 1966 to 1969 where she gained administrative certificate. Afterwards, she continued her education at Institut International d’administration Publique [fr] in Paris from 1969 to 1972.

## Career

Upon finishing her studies in Paris, she returned to the Central African Republic and worked as a central inspector of surface transportation at the Ministry of Transportation and Civil Aviation from 1972 to 1975. Bokassa appointed her as the Deputy Minister in charge of State Vehicles on 1 January 1975. However, she was dismissed on 24 September from the deputy ministerial position after protesting the removal of Louis Alazoula from the government. In February 1976, the government arrested Fayanga for being the relatives of one of the failed coup plotters, François Kossi. Nevertheless, she was released and served as the Secretary of State to the Presidency in charge of the Stabilization and equalization fund for agricultural products at the Council of the Central African Revolution on 4 September 1976.
Upon the downfall of the Bokassa regime, Fayanga became Patasse's follower and joined the MLPC party and became a member of its political bureau. She also served as the Director of Price control in 1982. However, she was arrested together with Lucienne Patassé and Agnes Mbaikoua in March 1982 following the failed coup attempt. She then left MLPC and joined PSD on 4 October 1991. Patasse appointed Fayanga as the transportation inspector in 1994. In the early 1990s, she was known for advocating multipartyism.
Under the Bozize administration, Fayanga became the Ambassador of the Central African Republic to the Republic of Congo in 2004 and was stationed in Brazzaville on 25 March 2005. She held the ambassadorial position until 2021.

## Death

Fayanga's health condition deteriorated on 31 January 2021, prompting her to be flown to Paris for intensive medical care. She died on 5 February 2021 in La Rochelle. Her body was flown and buried in Bangui on 25 February 2021. Her funeral was attended by Faustin-Archange Touadéra and Chargé d'Affaires of Equatorial Guinea Embassy in Bangui, Benjamin Obama Eworo Mangue.

## Personal life

Fayanga married twice. Her first husband was Mr. Aguide, and she had three children. Later she remarried to Louis Alazoula and the couple had two children.

## Awards

* , Commander Order of Merit - 1975.
* , Commander Order of Central African Merit - 1994.
# Marie Chantal Rwakazina

Marie Chantal Rwakazina is a Rwandan diplomat and politician who serves as the ambassador of the Republic of Rwanda to Switzerland and permanent representative to the United Nations.

## Background and education

Rwakazina holds a Bachelor's degree in Economics from the National University of Rwanda (1995–2000) and a Master's degree in Development Studies from the Fondation Universitaire Luxembourgeoise, Arlon, Belgium (2001–2003).

## Career

Before her current appointment, Rwakazina also has been appointed as Ambassador of Rwanda to the Holy See, the Federal Republic of Austria and other international Organizations in Vienna. On 4 December 2020, Amb. Rwakazina presented letters of credence to Pope Francis and the event was held at the Apostolic Palace in the Vatican City. Prior to her appointment to Geneva, she had been serving as the mayor of Kigali from 2018 to 2019. Rwakazina is a development expert who has been working with the United Nations Development Programme/One, where she was a United Nations Coordination Analyst in Kigali-Rwanda from 2013 to 2018.
# Christian Kramer

Christian Kramer (January 16, 1781 – February 18, 1834) was a composer, arranger, musician and Master of the King's Musick between 1829 and 1834. He served under two British kings; George IV and William IV.
Kramer was born in Hannover and was a pupil of Romantic composer Peter Winter. He became a court musician, eventually rising to lead George IV's personal orchestra ("band") which, according to Dwight's Journal of Music was "in its time acknowledged to be one of the best in Europe". Notably, many of the musicians in his band were sourced from Germany. John Dwight goes on to note that he could play all of the instruments in his orchestra to a remarkable degree. A Dictionary of Musical Information of 1876 notes that he was "a composer of great ability", although none of his compositions have remained in the repertoire. He was apparently on good terms with the king; according to one account, like George IV, Kramer suffered from gout and was often inquired of by his master "after a simultaneous attack".
# Henry Ford (professor)

Henry Ford (c.1753 – 26 July 1813) was an academic at the University of Oxford, who held the positions of Lord Almoner's Professor of Arabic (1780–1813) and Principal of Magdalen Hall, Oxford (1788–1813).

## Life and career

Henry Ford, from Cranbrook in Kent, joined the University of Oxford on 9 July 1776, at the age of 23, matriculating as a member of Pembroke College. He later became a member of Christ Church and obtained his Bachelor of Arts degree in 1780. He was appointed Lord Almoner's Professor of Arabic straight after obtaining his degree. He was not the only candidate: William Jones, a lawyer and linguist, also applied. He had a reputation as a radical, and although Ford was "a comparative nonentity" (in the words of Jones's biographer), he had the advantage of having married the niece of a bishop, and so "nepotism and politics triumphed".
Ford obtained his Master of Arts degree in 1783. When Matthew Lamb, the Principal of Magdalen Hall, resigned in 1788, Ford was his successor. He obtained a doctorate in civil law in the same year: it was customary at the time for the heads of colleges and halls to have a doctoral degree. He then "retired as much as he could from the public view", wrote one historian of Hertford College (a successor institution to Magdalen Hall), adding that "it was his excessive shyness that gained for him a certain notoriety and a place among the early Oxford caricatures."
In addition to his Oxford positions, he was also an ordained priest in the Church of England. He was a residentiary canon of Hereford Cathedral, rector of Cradley and vicar of Woolhope and Fownhope in Herefordshire. These were positions given to him by his wife's uncle, John Butler, the Bishop of Hereford. After Butler's death in 1802, Ford (who was the bishop's executor) arranged for a memorial tablet to be placed in the cathedral.
Ford died on 26 July 1813, and was buried in Hereford Cathedral; a memorial to him was placed in the cloisters. He was succeeded in his positions as Lord Almoner's Professor and Principal of Magdalen Hall by John Macbride. Alumni Oxonienses, a 19th-century register of students and academics at the university, records that Ford had two sons, Charles and Frederick, who both studied at Oxford. He and his wife, Mary, also had a daughter, Anna Louisa. Mary died on 18 December 1831 "in her 80th year".
An obituary in The Gentleman's Magazine praised Ford's "great and varied acquirements in general science", his "profound knowledge of Oriental literature" and his "unaffected piety, gentleness, and benevolence." It also described him as "an affectionate husband and tender father."
# 2014 in Cameroon

The following lists events that happened during 2014 in Cameroon.

## Incumbents

* President: Paul Biya
* Prime Minister: Philémon Yang

## Events
### February

* February 16 - Suspected Islamist militants kill 90 people in a Nigerian village raid near the border with Cameroon.

### April

* April 5 - Two Italian priests and a Canadian nun have been kidnapped by gunmen in Cameroon.

### May

* May 17 - Nigeria, Niger, Cameroon, Benin, and Chad join together to combat Boko Haram.

### June

* June 1 - The two Italian priests and a Canadian nun kidnapped by suspected Boko Haram gunmen have been released.

### December

* December 28 - The militant organisation Boko Haram attacks a village in Northern Cameroon, leaving an estimated 30 dead.
* December 29 - Cameroon launches its first airstrikes against Boko Haram in a successful operation to reclaim several villages and a military base briefly seized by the militant group in the Far North Region.
# Henry Post

Henry Burnet Post (June 15, 1885 – February 9, 1914) was a first lieutenant in the US Army and a pioneer aviator who was killed in a crash. He set the altitude record of 12,120 feet (3,690 m).
He was the son of Colonel Henry Albertson Van Zo Post and Caroline Burnet McLean. On January 25, 1907, he married Grace Woodman Phillips (1887–1971). After his death, she married Francis Cogswell in 1916.
He served in the 25th infantry, and the 1st Aero Squadron. He died in San Diego, California in an air crash. He was buried in Section 3 of Arlington National Cemetery, near other early aviators and also near a number of American astronauts. Henry Post Army Airfield, the airfield at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, is named for him.
# Marie François

Marie François may refer to:
* Auguste Marie François Beernaert (1829–1912), Prime Minister of Belgium
* Marie François Oscar Bardy de Fourtou (1836–1897), French politician
* Marie François Sadi Carnot (1837–1894), French statesman
* Marie François Xavier Bichat (1771–1802), French anatomist and physiologist
* Marie François (handballer) (born 1993), French handballer
* Marie-François Auguste de Caffarelli du Falga (1766-1849), French general
# Christians Against the Coup

Christians Against the Coup (CAC), aka Anti-Coup Christians, is an Egyptian Christian movement, founded after the coup d'état in July 2013 in support of the presumed legitimacy of the former President of Egypt, Mohamed Morsi.

## Foundation

The Egyptian Christian journalist and activist Ramy Jan founded Christians Against the Coup and the Egyptian nazi party movement after then-General El-Sisi (Field Marshal since January 2014) declared ouster of President Morsi on July 3, 2013, claiming that he had taken this critical decision in response to large anti-Morsi protests which were held in many parts of Egypt, June 30, which demanded early presidential elections.
Accusations were made against the movement, the most common of which is the belonging to the Muslim Brotherhood. The CAC assures that its members do not belong to any political stream. Like many other anti-coup movements, the CAC works alongside the Anti-Coup Alliance, where the latter represents the broadest anti-coup assembly.

## Goal

The movement declared the aim of re-establishing the legitimacy awarded to President Morsi through the elections/referendums held in the past two years. The movement also aims to rewind the coup, cancel all its traces, and put Field Marshal El-Sisi, military officers of the SCAF, senior police officers and others to trial.
Jan, the founder, describes the idea of the movement by comparing it to the role the Coptic leader Makram Ebeid (1879–1961) played at the time of Hassan al-Banna (1906–1949), the founder of the Muslim Brotherhood. Ebeid denied accusations of terrorism that were made against al-Banna. He also took part in al-Banna's burial, defying strict measures imposed on taking part in it. Today, the movement plays the same role Ebeid played: defending the Brotherhood against accusations of terrorism, and standing in support of Mohamed Morsi, who is accused of treason.

## Controversy

In late 2013, a minor controversy occurred when it was revealed that founder Ramy Jan was also a member of the Egyptian Nazi Party. This disclosure led to the cancellation of Jan's invitation to a conference at Georgetown University.
# Chris Purshouse

Christopher John Purshouse (born September 1992) is an English former first-class cricketer.
Purshouse was born at Rotherham in September 1992. He was educated at Worksop College, before going up to Durham University. While studying at Durham, he played two first-class cricket matches for Durham MCCU against Derbyshire and Durham in 2014. He struggled against first-class county opposition, scoring just 19 runs in his two matches.
# Chromatochlamys

Chromatochlamys is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Thelenellaceae.
The genus was first described by Trevisan in 1860.
Species:
# Chrysobothris piuta

Chrysobothris piuta is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in North America.
# Chrysobothris nelsoni

Chrysobothris nelsoni is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in North America.