OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alathena Johnson Smith

Helen Alathena Parkman Johnson Smith (February 8, 1894 – November 12, 1982) was an American child psychologist. She was an educator and chief psychologist at the John Tracy Clinic in Los Angeles from 1948 to 1977, working with the parents of deaf children to improve communication and other skills.

## Early life and education

Alathena Johnson was born in Chicago and raised in Evanston, Illinois, the daughter of Charles Lincoln Johnson and Helen Sylvester Woods Johnson. Sculptor and suffragist Adelaide Johnson was her aunt. She graduated from Wellesley College in 1915, and earned a master's degree at the University of Toronto. She completed her Ph.D. in 1960, at Ohio State University, at the age of 66, with a dissertation titled "Performance of Subjects aged Two to Four on Nonverbal Tasks Presented in Pantomime".

## Career

Johnson was a teacher in Ohio and worked at her father's bank in Texas as a young woman. From 1929 to 1948, she was a special education teacher and school psychologist in Shorewood, Wisconsin.
Smith was an educator at the John Tracy Clinic in Los Angeles from 1948 to 1977, and rose to be the clinic's chief psychologist. "When they ask me if I teach deaf children, I always say, 'No, I teach their parents'", she explained in 1969. She taught in the clinic's correspondence courses and summer programs, and traveled nationally and internationally giving lectures and holding workshops based on the clinic's oralism-based work. She was an adjunct assistant professor in the psychology department at the University of Southern California.
In 1972, Smith received the first Distinguished Alumna Award from the Los Angeles chapter of the Wellesley College Club. She was a life member of the American Psychological Association.

## Publications

* "Parent education and group therapy: An episode" (1948, with Fern McGrath)
* "Guidance at the John Tracy Clinic" (1956)
* Smith-Johnson Nonverbal Performance Scale (1977, with Ruth Harris Johnson)

## Personal life

Johnson married businessman William Bush Smith in 1918; they had two daughters, and divorced in 1933. In 1944, one of her daughters, also named Alathena, survived polio with paraplegia. In 1963, Smith was badly injured in a robbery in Marseilles. She recovered enough to resume her work, but experienced severe chronic hip pain for her last years. She died in 1982, at the age of 88, in Los Angeles.
# Even (surname)

Even is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Avraham Even-Shoshan (1906–1984), Russian-Israeli Hebrew linguist and lexicographer
* Maya Even (born 1958), Canadian-born British lecturer, journalist and television presenter
* Nahshon Even-Chaim (born 1971), first major computer hacker convicted in Australia
* Pierre Even (composer) (born 1946), Luxembourgish composer
* Pierre Even (producer), Canadian film producer
* Shimon Even (1935–2004), Israeli computer science researcher
* Uzi Even (born 1940), Israeli professor of chemistry and politician
# Tomáš Vorel

Tomáš Vorel (born 2 June 1957) is a Czech film director, screenwriter, actor, producer and cameraman. He studied at Film and TV School of the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague, graduating in 1989. Vorel's tenth film, The Good Plumber, was released in 2016. His son, Tomáš Vorel junior [cs] is an actor, who has performed in his father's films.

## Selected filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2016 | The Good Plumber | | director / screenwriter |
| 2014 | Vejška [cs] | | director |
| 2012 | Cesta do lesa [cs] | | director |
| 2009 | Ulovit miliardáře [cs] | | director |
| 2007 | Gympl | janitor | actor / director |
| 2005 | Skřítek | | actor / director |
| 2003 | Mazaný Filip | | actor |
| 2000 | Out of the City | | actor / director |
| 1996 | Kamenný most [cs] | | director |
| 1991 | Kouř | | director |
| 1988 | Pražská pětka | | director |
# Idalus luteorosea

Idalus luteorosea is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1909. It is found in French Guiana, Guyana and Venezuela.
# Gasteracantha sturi

Gasteracantha sturi, commonly known as the blunt-spined kite spider, is a species of spider belonging to the family Araneidae. It is found in Southeast Asia, from Laos to the Moluccas.
The abdomen is much broader than long and bright yellow with two black cross lines. The lateral corners have thick, blunt spikes with two shorter, sharper spikes both on the front and rear margins. All the spikes are black.
# Legal responsibility

Responsibility, in the context of the law, may refer to:
* Legal obligation
* A measure of mental capacity, used in deciding the extent to which a person can be held accountable for a crime; see diminished responsibility.
* Specific duties imposed upon persons to care or provide for others, such as the parents' duty to the child or the guardianship of a ward.
* A person's role in causing an event to happen. A chain of causation means an individual is responsible for an event. This is part of the law of legal liability and public liability.
# Feudal, Saskatchewan

Feudal is a hamlet in Perdue No. 346, Saskatchewan, Canada. The hamlet is located at the junction of Highway 655 and Township road 340 approximately 15 km north of the Village of Harris.
# 182 (disambiguation)

182 may refer to:
* 182 (year)
* 182 (number)
* Interstate 182, an east–west auxiliary Interstate Highway in the U.S. state of Washington
* UFC 182, a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship
* 182 Elsa, a Massalia or background asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt
* Paragraph 182, a 1927 German silent drama film
* Radical 182, one of the 11 Kangxi radicals composed of 9 strokes meaning "wind"
* Alfa Romeo 182, a Formula One racing car
# Mohammed Adamu (disambiguation)

Mohammed Adamu may refer to:
* Mohammed Adamu (born 1961), Nigerian police officer, 20th Inspector General of Police
* Mohammed Adamu Aliero (born 1957), Nigerian politician
* Mohammed Adamu Ramadan (born 1975), Ghanaian politician
# Alisimitra samadiae

Alisimitra samadiae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 20.3 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the following locations:
* New Caledonia
* Papua New Guinea
# Alathiyur

Alathiyur may refer to any of the following places in India:
* Alathiyur, Ariyalur, Tamil Nadu
* Alathiyur, Malappuram, Kerala
# Bandy at the Asian Winter Games

Bandy has so far only been contested in one edition of the Asian Winter Games, namely the seventh Winter Games in 2011.
There was only a bandy tournament for men. Three countries took part, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Mongolia. Tajikistan had also planned to take part, but this did not happen.

## Summary

| Year | Host | Final | Final | Final | Third place match | Third place match | Third place match |
| Year | Host | Winner | Score | Runner-up | 3rd place | Score | 4th place |
| 2011 details | Astana–Almaty | Kazakhstan | 16–2 | Mongolia | Kyrgyzstan | No playoffs | None awarded |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2 | Mongolia (MGL) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Kyrgyzstan (KGZ) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (3 entries) | Totals (3 entries) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |

## Participating nations

| Team | 2011 | Years |
| Kazakhstan | 1st | 1 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 3rd | 1 |
| Mongolia | 2nd | 1 |
| Number of teams | 3 | |
# Cooper Mountain Nature Park

Cooper Mountain Nature Park is a 231 acres (93 ha) nature park in the Portland metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Oregon. Opened in 2009, the park is owned and operated by Metro, the regional government in the Oregon portion of the metro area. The park is named after Cooper Mountain, the primary geological feature in the area near Beaverton. Maintained by the regional Tualatin Hills Park and Recreation District, the natural area has 3.5 miles (5.6 km) of hiking trails. It is one of THPRD's two nature parks, along with the Tualatin Hills Nature Park.

## History

Portland area voters approved a bond measure in 1995 that provided funding for the purchase of greenspaces by Metro. Metro covers most of Washington, Clackamas, and Multnomah counties in the northwest part of Oregon. Metro began buying land on Cooper Mountain near Aloha and Beaverton in 1997, and spent $6.58 million in total on land. Voters approved an additional bond in 2006, and Metro spent almost $2 million from that bond on facilities at Cooper Mountain. Metro also received a $500,000 grant from the Oregon Department of Parks and Recreation and a $40,000 grant from the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation for development of the park. To prepare the area for the park and help restore the native habitat, the area was burned in 2008. Cooper Mountain Nature Park opened on June 27, 2009. Through 2009, volunteers and Metro planted approximately 100,000 shrubs and trees at the park.

## Features

Cooper Mountain Nature Park is located on the south side of the 774-foot (236 m) tall Cooper Mountain in eastern Washington County. The mountain, contrary to popular belief, is not a former volcano, but was formed due to basalt flows in the Tualatin Valley. The park's natural areas include groves of oak trees, wetlands, prairie, ponds, and forested areas. Metro owns the park, but will pay Tualatin Hills Parks and Recreation about $600,000 to maintain the park over a ten-year contract. The 231 acres (93 ha) natural area is surrounded by agricultural lands to the south and urban development on the north. Cooper Mountain is between Oregon Route 10 and Oregon Route 210 south of Beaverton.
Amenities at the park include gardens, a nature center building, parking, bike racks, a children's playground, and 3.5 miles (5.6 km) of gravel trails. The nature center, called the Nature House, is used for educational programs and includes rest rooms, plus it is partly powered by solar panels. Birds at the park include the red-tailed hawk, great horned owl, bald eagle, western bluebird, several sparrow species, and the olive-sided flycatcher. Other animal species in the park include the northern red-legged frog, western gray squirrel, northern alligator lizard, and the rubber boa. Plant life includes Delphinium leucophaeum, Oregon sunshine, meadow checkermallow, and western columbine.
# Idalus multicolor

Idalus multicolor is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Walter Rothschild in 1909. It is found in French Guiana and Guyana.
# Garros Galería

Garros Galería or Garros Gallery is located in Colonia Roma in Mexico City. It is the only art gallery and museum dedicated to cats in Mexico.

## History

The enterprise was begun by siblings Joel and María del Carmen Nava Polina, along with Rodrigo Moreno González, who realized that there were cat museums in the United States, Canada and the Bahamas but not in Mexico. Both come from a family of cat lovers with fifteen cats between them currently. They had also built a large collection of cat-related items over the years. The gallery began in 2006 by gathering various artists and friends to donate and put works for the gallery on consignment. Since then, the gallery has had success because it caters to a niche market which had not been served previously. Sales have included those to Europe through the Internet.
Since it opened, the gallery has been featured on various television shows including TV Azteca and Once TV.

## Description

It is located in Colonia Roma, which is known for having a large number of galleries, boutiques and specialty stores. Most of the gallery is dedicated to art and handcrafts with cat themes with the aim of supporting artists and artisans both from Mexico and abroad as well as promoting cats aesthetically. It works with over one hundred designers, artists and artisans to create its line of products. The catalog includes over 5,000 pieces which includes handcrafts, pillows, paintings, T-shirts, jewelry, cups, toys, photographs, watches and books. Prices range from twenty pesos for a lollipop and 45 pesos for earrings to over 8,000 for an oil painting. The merchandise focuses on original art and handcrafts, ensuring that customers are buying items available nowhere else and not buying knock offs or illegal copies of commercial products. Customers include cat aficionados or friends/family of such, curious people who pass by the site and tourists. Some of the creators who work with the gallery include Daniel Soler, Serioshka Hellmund, Roxana Elvridge-Thomas, Ricardo Ham, Karina Falcón, Iris México, Miguel Ángel Tenorio, Guillermo León, James Tomon and Ana Karen Allende.
The logo for the gallery is “El gato Dedrita” (Dedrita the cat) designed by Joel Nava Polina which represents the playful nature of cats and of their admirers.
The gallery also sponsors exhibitions and other events not related to cats but with the aim of promoting local artists. It has shown works by artists such as Jesús Topete, Fumiko Nakashima and Kodai Kita.

## Gato Sombra

The Gato Sombra is a painting of a cat which was owned by artist Odette Paz before it died. The painting has its own niche in the gallery where it is claimed by the artist and others to grant favors for those petitioners who believe in it. Petitioners write small notes to leave with the image. The gallery also sells small images with a prayer.

## Exhibitions

The gallery has a room dedicated to temporary art exhibits which are not necessarily related to cats. It specializes in work by up-and-coming artists, especially those from the Japanese community in Mexico City such as Fumiko Nakashima and Satoji Matoba.
# Lebanonwire

Lebanonwire was an English news portal headquartered in Beirut, Lebanon and established in 1999. It provided news about Lebanon, the Middle East and other parts of the world. It was stopped in 2015.

## History

Lebanonwire was launched by Lebanon Wire Enterprise in 1999. Lebanon Wire Enterprise was also the publisher of the news portal which has an independent stance. Farid Chedid was the editor-in-chief of Lebanonwire.

## Content

Lebanonwire provided latest news about Lebanon, the Middle East and the world based on nearly 3600 sources as well as in-depth analysis of the news.
# Financial infrastructure

Financial infrastructure may refer to:
* financial market infrastructure, firms that provide critical services such as payment, trading platforms, clearing and settlement;
* a synonym for financial sector development, particularly in the context of early modern economies and contemporary developing countries;
* in relation to terrorism financing, the financial firms and processes that support such activity.
# Buffalo grass

Buffalo grass may refer to
* Buffalo grass, sweet vernal grass or vanilla grass (Anthoxanthum odoratum)
* Buffalo grass (Bouteloua dactyloides)
* Buffalo grass (Brachiaria mutica)
* Buffalo grass or sweet grass (Hierochloe odorata)
* Buffalo grass or St. Augustine grass (Stenotaphrum secundatum)
* Buffalograss, another name for Guinea grass (Panicum maximum)
* Buffalo grass or carabao grass (Paspalum conjugatum)
# Dane Sharp

Dane Sharp may refer to:
* Dane Sharp (singer-songwriter), Australian singer-songwriter
* Dane Sharp (squash player) (born 1985), Canadian squash player
# Dodewaard

Dodewaard is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is a part of the municipality of Neder-Betuwe, and lies about 7 km south of Wageningen.
Dodewaard extends south from national highway A15(exit 36 Dodewaard-Opheusden) and sits along the river Waal. The town also has its own railway station, Hemmen-Dodewaard, its train services are operated by Arriva in the Tiel-Arnhem Centraal route on the Elst-Dordrecht railway line.
Dodewaard was a separate municipality until 2002, when it became a part of Kesteren. Before 1818, the municipality was called "Hien en Dodewaard".
It also houses the now defunct Dodewaard nuclear power plant.

## History

It was first mentioned in the 11th century de Dodeuuero, and means "land near water of Dudo/Dodo (person)". Dodewaard developed along the Waal River as a stretched out settlement. The Dutch Reformed Church dates from around 1100. The tower was enlarged in the 12th and 16th century and replaced between 1840 and 1842. In 1840, it was home to 714 people.
The Dodewaard nuclear power plant was in service from 1969 until 1997. Most of the complex has been demolished, however the core remains and will not be dismantled until 2045 when the radio activity has been substantially reduced.

## Notable people

* Renger van der Zande (born 1986), race-car driver
* Cornelis Taats (1790-1864), mayor from 1827-1864.

## Gallery

* View on Dodewaard
* Villa Distelkamp
* Former town hall
* Fence around the nuclear power plant
# Albert Ghica

Albert Ghica (1868-1928) was a Romanian writer and socialite. He was a member of the Ghica noble family. Later in life he changed his name to the Albanian form Gjika, for more credentials in his quest for the Albanian throne.
He was a pretender to the Albanian throne. A committee was founded in Paris by Dervish Hima and Dimitri Papazoglou, an Aromanian captain that sought to make Ghica the prince of Albania. Good relations were maintained between Ghica and Ismail Qemali, an Albanian leader involved in the Albanian national movement. Writing on the Albanian struggle against the Ottomans at the beginning of the 20th century, British journalist and foreign correspondent for the Manchester Guardian in the Balkans H. N. Brailsford spoke the following in his book Macedonia; Its Races and Their Future (1906): "The second claimant (for a possible future Albanian State) is a certain Prince Albert Ghica, who comes of a family of Albanian origin, long resident in Roumania. It has given Hospodars (Governors) to the old Wallachian provinces and diplomats to the modern kingdom, and enjoys princely rank in the Austrian Empire. Prince Albert is a comparatively young man with plausible manners and a dubious past, who speaks fluent French, and knows neither one word of the Albanian language nor the elements of Albanian geography. He has been chosen honorary president by one of the numerous clubs of Albanian immigrants in Bucharest, and on the strength of this social honour he poses in European hotels as the chief-elect of the Albanian people. He talks of venturing in person into Albania and raising the flag of revolt. We shall see."
He married Margaret Dowling in London in April 1905. He later seemed to have abandoned his bid for throne, as the personal letters Austrian Baron Franz Nopcsa von Felső-Szilvás, himself a pretender to the Albanian throne, suggest. They state the following: "Albert Ghica, who had been a pretender to the Albanian throne himself, had managed to interest the Duke of Montpensier in the Albanian throne. He ceded his 'rights,' which were recognized by no one as a matter of fact, to the duke and began to campaign on his behalf in exchange for an appropriate remuneration."
Under his presidency, a Pan-Albanian Congress was organized in Bucharest in 1905 where Ismail Qemali, the future founder of the modern Albanian state and its first head of state and government, deliberated with Bucharest's Albanian community. Albert Ghica also wrote on the topic of the Albanian issue, publishing the book L'Albanie et la question d'Orient: (Solution de la question d'Orient).
# Östergötland Runic Inscription 77

Östergötland Runic Inscription 77 or Ög 77 is the Rundata catalog designation for a Viking Age memorial runestone located at Hovgården (Hov Synod), which is seven kilometers north of Väderstad, Östergötland County, Sweden, and in the historic province of Östergötland.

## Description

The inscription on Ög 77 has runic text carved in the younger futhark on a serpent that encircles a cross. The inscription is damaged and cannot be classified using the runestone styles developed by Anne-Sophie Gräslund in the 1990s as her classification system uses the depiction of the head of the serpent, which is missing on Ög 77. The stone was found in 1867 in the basement of a former royal family-owned building called the Kungslychan at Hovgården. Before the historic significance of runestones was recognized, they were often re-used as materials in the construction of churches, bridges, and roads. The stone, which had been broken in three pieces, was repaired and then raised just north of Hovgården.
The runic text on Ög 77 states that the stone was raised by a woman named either Tunna or Tonna in memory of her husband Þorfastr, who is described using the word óníðingr. Óníðingr, which with the ó- prefix means the opposite of the Old Norse pejorative word níðingr, was used to describe a man as being virtuous. Óníðingr is used as a descriptive word in some runic inscriptions and is translated in the Rundata database as "unvillainous." It is used as a descriptive term on inscriptions Sö 189 in Åkerby, Sm 5 in Transjö, Sm 37 in Rörbro, Sm 147 in Vasta Ed, and DR 68 in Århus, and appears as a name or part of a name on inscriptions Ög 217 in Oppeby, Sm 2 in Aringsås, and Sm 131 in Hjortholmen. The text on Ög 77, Sm 5, and Sm 37 use the same exact phrase, manna mæstr oniðingʀ or "most unvillainous of men" to describe the deceased, and DR 68 uses a variant of this phrase.

## Inscription
### Transliteration of the runes into Latin characters

    : tuna : sati : stin : þ-... --tʀ : sin : uar : þurfast : uas han : man : mist : uniþik *

### Transcription into Old Norse

    Tunna/Tonna satti stæin þ[annsi æf]tiʀ sinn ver Þorfast. Vas hann manna mæstr oniðingʀ.

### Translation in English

    Tunna/Tonna placed this stone in memory of her husband Þorfastr. He was the most unvillainous of men.
# Tommy Alcedo

Tommy Auma Free Alcedo Pérez (born 26 April 1976) is a Venezuelan professional road cyclist.

## Career
### 1999

    1st in General Classification Independencia Nacional, Santo Domingo (DOM)
    1st in Stage 6 Vuelta a Venezuela, San Juan de los Morros (VEN)

### 2000

    1st in Stage 8 Vuelta al Táchira, Capacho (VEN)
    1st in Venezuelan National Championships, Road, Elite, Venezuela (VEN)
    1st in Stage 5 Vuelta a Venezuela, Los Teques (VEN)

### 2001

    1st in Stage 4 Vuelta al Táchira, Santa Ana (VEN)
    1st in Stage 12 Vuelta al Táchira, Bramón (VEN)
    1st in Stage 5 Vuelta a Venezuela, Valle de la Pascua (VEN)
    1st in Stage 7 Vuelta a Venezuela, San Juan de los Morros (VEN)

### 2002

    1st in Stage 3 Vuelta a Bramon, Delicias (VEN)
    1st in Stage 4 Vuelta a Bramon, Santa Ana del Tachira (VEN)
    1st in Venezuelan National Championships, Road, Elite, Venezuela (VEN)

### 2003

    1st in Stage 2 Vuelta a Venezuela, Maturin (VEN)
    1st in Stage 5 part b Doble Copacabana GP Fides, Copacabana (BOL)

### 2004

    1st in General Classification Clasico Ciclistico Banfoandes (VEN)
    3rd in General Classification Vuelta a Yacambu-Lara (VEN)

### 2007

    1st in Virgen de la Candelaria (VEN)
    1st in Stage 7 Vuelta a la Independencia Nacional, Jarabacoa (DOM)

### 2008

    1st in Stage 4 Vuelta al Oriente, El Tigre (VEN)
# Cortinarius oulankaensis

Cortinarius oulankaensis is an agaric fungus in the family Cortinariaceae. Described as new to science in 2013, it is found in Europe.