OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emir Işılay

Emir Işılay (born 23 August 1978, in Istanbul, Turkey) is a Turkish jazz and film composer and pianist/keyboardist. He is a graduate of Berklee College of Music and has worked as a music arranger/orchestrator/engineer on projects including TV series Boomtown (NBC) and Eyes (ABC), as well as the feature film Soul Plane (MGM). He also wrote additional music for the WB TV series Aaron Spelling production Summerland for the 1st and 2nd seasons (26 episodes) and Lifetime Television feature production "Murder on Pleasant Drive". He has played performed or worked with artists such as David Foster, Russell Ferrante, Heitor Pereira, Marco Mendoza, Michael Landau, Simon Phillips, and Jon Finn. He currently resides in Los Angeles, California.
# Astronidium glabrum

Astronidium glabrum is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to the Society Islands (Raiatea and Tahiti) of French Polynesia.
# Yağdöver, Şahinbey

Yağdöver, historically Küçükmasere, is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şahinbey, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its population is 243 (2022). The village is inhabited by Abdals of the Kara Hacılar tribe.
# Athletics at the 1995 Pan American Games – Men's 800 metres

The men's 800 metres event at the 1995 Pan American Games was held at the Estadio Atletico "Justo Roman" on 22 and 23 March.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| José Luíz Barbosa Brazil | Alain Miranda Cuba | Brad Sumner United States |

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | José Luíz Barbosa | Brazil | 1:46.29 | Q, GR |
| 2 | 1 | Alain Miranda | Cuba | 1:47.93 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Gilmar Santos | Brazil | 1:47.96 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Byron Goodwin | Canada | 1:48.42 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | Víctor Matarrese | Argentina | 1:48.77 | q |
| 6 | 1 | Terril Davis | United States | 1:48.97 | q |
| 7 | 2 | Brad Sumner | United States | 1:49.23 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | Daryl Fillion | Canada | 1:49.84 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | Javier Soto | Puerto Rico | 1:50.15 | |
| 10 | 2 | Juan Alejandro Torres | Argentina | 1:50.37 | |
| 11 | 1 | Tommy Asinga | Suriname | 1:50.72 | |
| 12 | 2 | Porfirio Méndez | Paraguay | 1:50.96 | |
| 13 | 1 | Frank Edwards | Dominica | 1:54.70 | |
| 14 | 2 | Ian Godwin | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1:56.36 | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | José Luíz Barbosa | Brazil | 1:46.02 | GR |
| | Alain Miranda | Cuba | 1:46.88 | |
| | Brad Sumner | United States | 1:47.58 | |
| 4 | Gilmar Santos | Brazil | 1:47.85 | |
| 5 | Byron Goodwin | Canada | 1:47.92 | |
| 6 | Daryl Fillion | Canada | 1:48.79 | |
| 7 | Víctor Matarrese | Argentina | 1:49.91 | |
| 8 | Terril Davis | United States | 1:51.21 | |
# Athletics at the 1995 Pan American Games – Men's discus throw

The men's discus throw event at the 1995 Pan American Games was held at the Estadio Atletico "Justo Roman" on 22 March.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | #1 | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | Result |
| | Roberto Moya | Cuba | 62.56 | 63.58 | 59.68 | 60.84 | x | x | 63.58 |
| | Alexis Elizarde | Cuba | 60.20 | x | 51.10 | 62.00 | 58.70 | 57.82 | 62.00 |
| | Randy Heisler | United States | 60.12 | 57.30 | 57.30 | x | 58.06 | 59.66 | 60.12 |
| 4 | Ramón Jiménez Gaona | Paraguay | 59.56 | 58.58 | x | x | x | 56.92 | 59.56 |
| 5 | Marcelo Pugliese | Argentina | 49.52 | 55.46 | 52.54 | 55.68 | 55.14 | 54.56 | 55.68 |
| 6 | Carlos Scott | United States | 54.38 | x | 54.58 | x | x | 53.42 | 54.58 |
| 7 | Julio Piñero | Argentina | 50.88 | x | 51.74 | x | 51.44 | 52.46 | 52.46 |
| 8 | Brian Bynoe | Dominica | x | x | 40.14 | x | 38.20 | x | 40.14 |
| 9 | Curtley Bynoe | Dominica | x | 37.80 | 36.94 | | | | 37.80 |
# Athletics at the 1995 Pan American Games – Men's 50 kilometres walk

The men's 50 kilometres walk event at the 1995 Pan American Games was held in Mar del Plata on 24 March.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Carlos Mercenario | Mexico | 3:47:55 | |
| | Miguel Ángel Rodríguez | Mexico | 3:48:22 | |
| | Julio Urías | Guatemala | 3:49:37 | NR |
| 4 | Tim Berrett | Canada | 3:52:04 | |
| 5 | Edel Oliva | Cuba | 3:52:19 | NR |
| 6 | Allen James | United States | 3:59:27 | |
| 7 | Jorge Pino | Cuba | 4:02:51 | |
| 8 | Hugo López | Guatemala | 4:09:56 | |
| 9 | Andrzej Chylinski | United States | 4:12:39 | |
| | Oscar Ruffo | Argentina | DNF | |
| | Héctor Moreno | Colombia | DNF | |
| | Querubín Moreno | Colombia | DNF | |
| | Luis Quispe | Bolivia | DQ | |
# Athletics at the 1995 Pan American Games – Men's hammer throw

The men's hammer throw event at the 1995 Pan American Games was held at the Estadio Atletico "Justo Roman" on 25 March.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | #1 | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | Result |
| | Lance Deal | United States | 73.54 | 72.94 | 74.70 | 75.64 | 74.70 | x | 75.64 |
| | Alberto Sánchez | Cuba | 72.88 | 73.28 | x | 73.94 | 73.64 | x | 73.94 |
| | Andrés Charadía | Argentina | 68.20 | 70.58 | 71.70 | 68.18 | 71.78 | 70.28 | 71.78 |
| 4 | Yosvany Suárez | Cuba | 68.76 | 70.92 | 68.30 | x | 70.84 | 71.44 | 71.44 |
| 5 | Guillermo Guzmán | Mexico | 69.84 | x | 67.46 | 66.26 | 66.44 | 68.18 | 69.84 |
| 6 | James Driscoll | United States | 68.38 | 67.54 | 67.10 | 64.96 | 64.76 | 67.94 | 68.38 |
| 7 | Adrián Marzo | Argentina | 66.36 | 66.38 | 65.62 | x | 65.84 | x | 66.38 |
| | Pedro da Silva | Brazil | | | | | | | DNF |
# Athletics at the 1995 Pan American Games – Men's javelin throw

The men's javelin throw event at the 1995 Pan American Games was held at the Estadio Atletico "Justo Roman" on 21 March.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | #1 | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | Result |
| | Emeterio González | Cuba | x | 78.16 | 76.28 | 78.32 | 79.28 | x | 79.28 |
| | Edgar Baumann | Paraguay | x | 78.70 | 69.28 | – | 70.96 | 73.22 | 78.70 |
| | Todd Riech | United States | 77.34 | 77.82 | x | 69.88 | 73.56 | 75.98 | 77.82 |
| 4 | Ovidio Trimiño | Cuba | 76.76 | 73.10 | 71.64 | 71.68 | 71.52 | 68.82 | 76.76 |
| 5 | Rodrigo Zelaya | Chile | 74.18 | x | 73.46 | x | 72.06 | 69.40 | 74.18 |
| 6 | Ed Kaminski | United States | 69.78 | 69.70 | 70.48 | x | 71.42 | 72.30 | 72.30 |
| 7 | Rigoberto Calderón | Nicaragua | 68.22 | x | x | x | 69.58 | 68.28 | 69.58 |
| 8 | Mauricio Silva | Argentina | 63.98 | 65.68 | 65.60 | 65.18 | 63.24 | x | 65.68 |
| 9 | Nery Kennedy | Paraguay | 64.02 | 62.92 | 62.18 | | | | 64.02 |
| 10 | Joel Hamilton | Dominica | 56.58 | 60.00 | x | | | | 60.00 |
| 11 | Selwyn Smith | Grenada | 52.72 | 58.84 | 59.14 | | | | 59.14 |
| | Juan de la Garza | Mexico | | | | | | | DNS |
# Yi Ming

Yi Ming (Chinese: 儀銘; 5 September 1931 – 2 June 2009) was a Taiwanese actor.
Yi Ming was born Tien Chih-wu (田致斌). He received the Golden Horse Award for Best Supporting Actor in 1970 and 1975, and won the Golden Bell Award for Best Actor in 1983. Yi Ming died of diabetes complications, aged 77, on 2 June 2009.
# Yi Mu (academic)

Yi Mu (穆怡) is a professor in Faculty of Data Science, City University of Macau, SAR, Macau, China. He obtained his PhD from the Australian National University in 1994. He was a professor of computer science at the University of Wollongong prior to his job as a professor at Fujian Normal University during 2018 and 2020. He has published more than 500 papers in journals and conference proceedings in cryptography, information security, quantum cryptography, and quantum optics. He was Editor-in-Chief of the International Journal of Applied Cryptography
His seminal work about one-atom lasers (single atom laser) was experimentally realized by H. Jeff Kimble. His work on quantum key distribution is regarded as MSZ96 protocol, which is based on quantized quadrature phase amplitudes of light.
# Yonago Castle

Yonago Castle (米子城, Yonago-jō) was an Edo period Japanese castle located in the city of Yonago, Tottori Prefecture, in the San'in region of Japan. Its ruins have been protected as a National Historic Site since 2006. It was also called Kume Castle (久米城) or Minatoyama Castle (湊山城),

## Overview

Yonago Castle is located on the hill facing the Sea of Japan near the center of the city of Yonago in far western Tottori Prefecture (former Hōki Province). Originally a small castle was built in 1467 by Yamana Muneyuki on Mount Iinoyama, to the east of Yonago Castle, whereas Odaka Castle, some ten-kilometers to the south, was the main stronghold of the Yamana clan in the area. In 1591, this area came under the control of Kikkawa Hiroie, a grandson of Mōri Motonari, who had conquered most of the San'in region from the Amago clan. Kikkawa Hiroie rebuilt Yonago Castle as his residence and main stronghold as the areaway say to defense and controlled both land and maritime commerce in the region. Although the Kikkawa clan was nominally a cadet branch of the Mōri clan and subservient to Toyotomi Hideyori at the time of the 1600 Battle of Sekigahara, due to his strong antipathy towards Ishida Mitsunari, Kikkawa Hiroie had communications in secret with Tokugawa Ieyasu. When the order came for his forces to attack Ieyasu from the flank, Kikkawa Hiroie reportedly "went to lunch", not returning for several hours until after the battle was decided. After the battle, the victorious Tokugawa Ieyasu reduced the Mōri clan's holdings to only Nagato and Suo Provinces; Kikkawa Hiroie also lost his territories, but it was only through his actions that the Mōri clan was permitted to keep some of their territory.
The still uncompleted Yonago Castle was assigned to Nakamura Kazutada, formerly castellan of Sunpu Castle. He completed the castle in 1601 including a 4-story large tenshu, 4-story small tenshu, 30 yagura turrets and seawater moats. and Nakamura clan moved from Odaka Castle to the castle. As his had no heir, his domains reverted to the Tokugawa shogunate on his death and ws subsequently made part of the holdings of the Ikeda clan at Tottori Domain. The Ikeda appointed their hereditary karō, the Arao clan, as castellans, and the castle remained a branch castle of Tottori Domain until the Meiji restoration.
The Meiji government ordered all of the remaining structures of the castle to be destroyed in 1874, although much of the stone walls and moats remain. One gate, the Ohara Nagayamon Gate, is a remaining original structure. The site is now maintained as a park, and is a 20 minute walk from JR West San'in Main Line Yonago Station.
Yonago Castle was listed as one of the Continued Top 100 Japanese Castles in 2017.
# Yechiel Fishel Eisenbach

Yechiel Fishel Eisenbach (1925 – 4 September 2008) was a Haredi rabbi and long-time rosh yeshiva of Shaar Hashamayim Yeshiva in Jerusalem. He was widely regarded as one of the greatest kabbalists in Israel, and was an expert in the writings of the Arizal and the siddur of the Rashash.

## Early life

He was born in Jerusalem to Rabbi Yosef Eisenbach, a sofer (scribe), and studied in the Talmud Torah and yeshiva of Shomrei HaChomot. He was also one of the first students of Yeshivat Beit Avraham-Slonim, which was then led by Rabbi Sholom Noach Berezovsky, the Rebbe of Slonim.
After his marriage in 1944 to the daughter of Rabbi Asher Zelig Margolios, a noted kabbalist, Rabbi Eisenbach studied at the Pressburg Yeshiva under Rabbi Akiva Sofer (the Daas Sofer); the Toras Emes (Chabad) yeshiva; and Kollel Shomrei HaChomot. He was well known for his 18-hour day of learning, as well as his humility. Occasionally he gave shiurim (lectures) on Torah and fear of God to unmarried students. At different times, he served as mashgiach ruchani for the Slonim Yeshiva, and as maggid shiur (lecturer) for an elite group of students at Toras Emes.

## Rosh yeshiva

In 1973, Rabbi Refoel Dovid Auerbach of Shaar Hashamayim Yeshiva asked Rabbi Eisenbach to assume the mantle of rosh yeshiva after the passing of Rabbi Aharon Slotkin. Rabbi Eisenbach's proficiency in kabbalah was well known. He knew all the writings of the Arizal and the siddur of the Rashash by heart, and was an expert in davening with the kavannot (mystical intentions) of these kabbalistic masters. Over the next 35 years, he taught thousands of students of kabbalah at the yeshiva, as well as began a new study of the kavannot of the Rashash.

## Illness and death

His health progressively worsened in the two years before his death at the age of 83. Hespedim (eulogies) were delivered at his yeshiva by Rabbi Gamliel Rabinowitz, a fellow rosh yeshiva of Shaar Hashamayim Yeshiva; Rabbi Shmuel Auerbach, yeshiva president; Rabbi Reuven Gross; Rabbi Yaakov Hillel; and Rabbi Eisenbach's son-in-law, Rabbi Moshe Uri Eisenstein, a rabbi from the Givat Shaul neighborhood of Jerusalem. He was buried on the Mount of Olives.
Rabbi Eisenbach is survived by two sons, Rabbi Yaakov Tzvi Eisenbach and Rabbi Yechezkel Eisenbach, and three sons-in-law: Rabbi Moshe Uri Eisenstein (Rav of the Givat Shaul neighborhood of Jerusalem, Rabbi Tovia Miller, and Rabbi Chanina Karpman, along with grandchildren and great-grandchildren.
# Atimura proxima

Atimura proxima is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1939.
# Atlantic Hockey Individual Sportsmanship Award

The Atlantic Hockey Individual Sportsmanship Award is an annual award given out at the conclusion of the Atlantic Hockey regular season to the player best exemplifying the qualities of sportsmanship in the conference as voted by the coaches of each Atlantic Hockey team.
Braeden Tuck is the only player to win the award more than once (as of 2024).

## Award winners

| Year | Winner | Position | School |
| 2003–04 | Tim Coskren | Forward | Holy Cross |
| 2004–05 | Chris Garceau | Center | Army |
| 2005–06 | Tyler McGregor | Right wing | Holy Cross |
| 2006–07 | James Sixsmith | Left wing | Holy Cross |
| 2007–08 | Alexandre Parent | Center | Sacred Heart |
| 2008–09 | Anthony Canzoneri | Forward | Bentley |
| 2009–10 | Chris Risi | Forward | Mercyhurst |
| 2010–11 | Furman South | Forward | Robert Morris |
| 2011–12 | Mark Cornacchia | Right wing | RIT |
| 2012–13 | Eric Delong | Forward | Sacred Heart |
| 2013–14 | Jason Fabian | Forward | Air Force |
| 2013–14 | Nick Jones | Defenceman | Mercyhurst |
| Year | Winner | Position | School |
| 2014–15 | Zak Zaremba | Right wing | Army |
| 2015–16 | Ben Carey | Forward | Air Force |
| 2016–17 | Ryan Nick | Defenceman | Army |
| 2017–18 | Bryan Sienerth | Center | Mercyhurst |
| 2018–19 | Dylan McLaughlin | Forward | Canisius |
| 2019–20 | Alex Wilkinson | Defenceman | Army |
| 2020–21 | Justin Cole | Forward | American International |
| 2020–21 | Nick Jenny | Defenceman | Robert Morris |
| 2021–22 | Daniel Haider | Forward | Army |
| 2022–23 | Braeden Tuck | Forward | Sacred Heart |
| 2023–24 | Braeden Tuck | Forward | Sacred Heart |
# Yeonggam

Yeonggam or Younggam (Korean: 영감; Hanja: 令監) is a nickname or Korean honorific for an old man in Korea. Yeonggam was historically an honorific title for second-level and third-level civil servants; Vice-Ministers, or Assistant Secretaries of Goryeo and Joseon.
Over time the word became an honorific or nickname for a judge, county governor, head of a township or old man. In recent years, yeonggam has come to be used primarily as a nickname for elderly men. Yeonggam has been used in Korea for more than a thousand years.

## History

Yeonggam was first used as an honorific for a lower level civil servants of the Goryeo Dynasty and Joseon dynasties, though the first instance of its use is unknown. Nyeonggam (녕감, 령감), was the first spelling used for this name, it was later changed to yeonggam. The term yeonggam comes after public office and peerage titles in a man's name. Yeonggam is a homograph. It is not only a title for elderly men, it means 'inspiration' in Korean.
In the Joseon dynasty, men over their 80th birthday were bestowed the honorary position Assistant Secretary. At their 90th birthday they were given the honorary position of Vice-Minister.
With the fall of Joseon, the position of Sang-gam (상감). Along with the change in the meaning of these positions, Korean patriarchal perspectives were added to the usages of yeonggam, which became a common designation; 1. When judges refer to each other 2. When others who are not judges refer to judges 3. When people refer to the mayor 4. When people refer to their elders 5. When women refer to their husbands.
After the Joseon dynasty, the use of yeonggam continued in Japan and Colonial Korea as an honorific for the position of country governor, judge, prosecutor, and district attorney.

### Modern usage

After 1962, the Supreme Court of South Korea sought to eliminate the habit of using the term Yeonggam for judges since it was considered to be un-democratic. In modern Korea, Yeonggam is commonly used as a suffix that comes after the last name of elderly men.
During the Goryeo Dynasty and Joseon dynasties yeonggam followed one's title, in modern use yeonggam is used by itself.
# Enfield Town Park

Enfield Town Park is a 9.5-hectare park in the Enfield Town area of the London Borough of Enfield, first opened in 1902. It is the last remaining public open-space of Enfield Old Park.
The New River Loop marks the southern and western boundaries of the park.
In 2023 a memorial to local victims of the Covid-19 pandemic, called Enfield Living Memorial, was inaugurated in the park. It consists of a heart-shaped ring of trees surrounding a metal artwork at its centre.
# Ynys Gifftan

Ynys Gifftan is an island near the south east shore of Traeth Bach, the Dwyryd estuary near Portmeirion in Gwynedd, north Wales. There is a public footpath to it across the estuary marked on Ordnance Survey maps but has no definable marks that make it obvious; it can be reached on foot at low tide and is 38 metres (125 ft) high. Although there is a footpath to the island, the island itself is private property and trespassing is not advised. The island has been uninhabited since the mid-1960s and the island's single cottage is in a state of disrepair. It is one of 43 (unbridged) tidal islands which may be reached on foot from the mainland of Great Britain.
# Attak

Attak is the eleventh studio album by German industrial band KMFDM, released on March 19, 2002 by Metropolis Records. The band's first album following a three-year hiatus, it was the first to feature member Lucia Cifarelli and the last to feature member Tim Sköld.

## History

The album was originally going to be titled Attaq and written in a Middle Eastern font, but was changed by Konietzko after the September 11 attacks, who explained that the band's history with the Columbine shootings would have made the original title "pretty fucking harsh".

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 56/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Rolling Stone | favorable |
| Splendid | unfavorable |
Attak received mixed reviews. Bradley Torreano of AllMusic describes the album's production as "ugly" and that it has a "few songs that are way too long" but still claims it has a "few truly inspiring industrial metal anthems". Sonya Sutherland of The Michigan Daily is more positive of the album, stating its "filled with subtle beat changes and progressive riffs every track on Attak is superior to the metal shit that’s being served up to the mainstream by the spoonful and reflects the true talent of these Deutschland musical heroes".

## Personnel

* Sascha Konietzko – drums (1–7, 9, 10), programming (1–11), synthesizers (1–6, 10), vocals (1–8, 10, 11), bass (3–7, 9, 10), guitars (3, 4, 6, 7, 11), percussion (5), cockpit voice recorder (6)
* Tim Sköld – guitars (1, 2, 5, 8, 10), bass (2, 8, 10), drums (2, 8, 10), programming (2, 5, 8, 10), synthesizers (2, 5, 8, 10), vocals (2, 5, 8, 10), percussion (5), drumloops (9)
* Bill Rieflin – drums (1, 5, 11), bass (1, 11), programming (3, 5), synthesizers (3, 5, 11), percussion (5, 11), guitars (11)
* Lucia Cifarelli – vocals (1, 4–7, 11), Sidstation "Ninja" (4)
* Jules Hodgson – guitars (3, 9)
* Raymond Watts – vocals (3, 6, 9), drumloops (9)
* Arianne Schreiber – vocals (3)
* Curt Golden – slide guitars (11)
* Dorona Alberti – vocals (11)
# Attainder of Earl of Kellie and Others Act 1745

The Attainder of Earl of Kellie and Others Act 1745 (19 Geo. 2. c. 26) was a parliamentary response to the failed Jacobite rising of 1745.
By this Act, the Earl of Kellie and others numbering upwards of three dozen who did not surrender themselves by 12 July 1746 were attainted of high treason. Justices of the realm were under this Act instructed to commit the persons who surrendered, and to give notice to a Secretary of State.
# Donna Mills (baseball)

Donna Mills (born July 13, 1973) is a baseball player who competed with the United States women's national baseball team.

## Playing career
### Baseball

As a child, she played in the Pine Hill Little League. In 1999, she was invited to play with the Boston Blue Sox, an all-women's baseball team.
With the United States national women's team, she was a starting infielder at the 2004, 2006 and 2008 Women's World Cup of Baseball.
Recognized with MVP honors at the 2006 World Cup, she donated her batting gloves to the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York. Said gloves are on permanent display at an exhibition titled "Diamonds and Dreams".
In 2011, she was invited by USA Baseball to be one of eight coaches at the 2011 Friendship Series, held at their national training complex in Cary, North Carolina.

### Softball

Playing softball for the Peabody Raiders, the team qualified in 1990 and 1991 for the Junior Olympics Nationals in Lodi, California. She earned an NCAA scholarship to play softball at Division II University of Massachusetts Lowell.

## Awards and honors

* Most Valuable Player, 2006 International Baseball Federation Women's World Cup of Baseball
* Lynn Vocational Technical Institute Athletics Hall of Fame (2007 inductee)

## Personal

She gave birth to a daughter named Gianna. Currently, she is employed as a court officer for the District Court of Massachusetts.
# Valentine (Jessie Ware and Sampha song)

"Valentine" is a single by English recording artist Jessie Ware and English keyboardist and singer, Sampha.
The single was released as a digital download and as a limited edition 12" heart-shaped vinyl on 14 February 2011.

## Music video

The music video for "Valentine" was directed by Marcus Söderlund.
# Greater German Reich

Greater German Reich (German: Großdeutsches Reich) may refer to:
* Nazi Germany, the official state name of which was "Greater German Reich" from 1943 to 1945 (also used informally after the 1938 Anschluss of Austria)
** Greater Germanic Reich, the official state name of the political entity that Nazi Germany tried to establish in Europe during World War II (fully styled the Greater Germanic Reich of the German Nation)
* Greater Germany, the political concept of creating a German nation-state encompassing all or nearly all the German-speaking peoples of Europe in the 19th and 20th centuries