OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Drayton Valley

Drayton Valley is a town in central Alberta, Canada. It is located on Highway 22 (Cowboy Trail), approximately 133 kilometres (83 mi) southwest of Edmonton. It is surrounded by Brazeau County, known for its vast oil fields. The town is located between the North Saskatchewan River and the Pembina River.
The town was named after Drayton, Hampshire, the birthplace of the wife of one of the Alberta town's postmasters.

## History

Prior to the 1953 oil boom, the community of Drayton Valley was sparsely populated. The main economic activities were farming and logging. Drayton Valley was incorporated as a village in 1956 and officially became a town in 1957. In 1955 a ferry was built to cross the North Saskatchewan River. The original bridge that replaced the ferry was eventually replaced by a new bridge in 2014.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Town of Drayton Valley had a population of 7,291 living in 2,897 of its 3,250 total private dwellings, a change of 0.8% from its 2016 population of 7,235. With a land area of 30.9 km$^2$ (11.9 sq mi), it had a population density of 236.0/km$^2$ (611.1/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the Town of Drayton Valley recorded a population of 7,235 living in 2,782 of its 3,116 total private dwellings, a 1.6% change from its 2011 population of 7,118. With a land area of 30.72 km$^2$ (11.86 sq mi), it had a population density of 235.5/km$^2$ (610.0/sq mi) in 2016.

## Economy

Oil and gas is the primary driver of Drayton Valley's economy. Agriculture and forestry also play roles in the local economy. A sawmill is located in the town.

## Attractions

Drayton Valley's Omniplex is a community sports centre that hosts ice hockey, ringette, curling, soccer, baseball and rodeo. The town also has a public swimming pool, a ski hill, a bowling alley, and the Drayton Valley Golf and Country Club.

## Sports

Drayton Valley is the home of the Drayton Valley Thunder of the Alberta Junior Hockey League. Drayton Valley is also home to the annual DV100 bicycle race.

## Education

Drayton Valley has six public schools, two Catholic schools, and one outreach school. The public schools and outreach school are operated by the Wild Rose School Division while the Catholic schools are operated by the St. Thomas Aquinas Catholic School Division.

### Wild Rose School Division

* Aurora Elementary School
* Drayton Christian School
* Evergreen Elementary School
* Frank Maddock High School
* Frank Maddock Outreach School
* H.W. Pickup Junior High School

### St. Thomas Aquinas Catholic School Division

* St. Anthony School
* Holy Trinity Academy

## Media

Drayton Valley is served by two weekly newspapers, the Drayton Valley Western Review and the Drayton Valley and District Free Press and one radio station, CIBW-FM, mainly playing country music. A Christian radio station, CIDV-FM, was launched in 2009.

## Notable people

* Diana Janet McQueen, Canadian politician, Progressive Conservative MLA (2008-2015)
* Dave Hakstol, NHL Head Coach for the Seattle Kraken
# Goodwin

Goodwin may refer to:

## Names

* Goodwin (surname), people with the surname
* Goody Rosen (born Goodwin Rosen; 1912–1994), Canadian Major League Baseball All Star outfielder
* Goodwin Liu (born 1970), American lawyer and politician
* Goodwin Knight (1896–1970), American politician, 31st Governor of California
* Goodwin Tutum Anim, Ghanaian journalist

## Places

* Goodwin, Alberta, a locality in Canada
* Goodwin Island, Nunavut, Canada
* Goodwin's (Station), now Brookhaven, Georgia, United States
* Goodwin, Nebraska, United States
* Goodwin Sands, a sandbank in the English Channel
* Goodwin, South Dakota, United States
* Goodwin, West Virginia, United States
* Lake Goodwin, Washington, United States
* Goodwins, the original name of the Yorkshire Trading Company, United Kingdom

## Other uses

* FL Goodwin, an American manufacturer of powered parachute aircraft
* Goodwin & Company, a tobacco manufacturer
* Goodwin College, East Hartford, Connecticut
* Goodwin Field, a stadium in Fullerton, California
* Goodwin Fire, a major wildfire that burned 20,000+ acres near Mayer, Arizona
* Goodwin Heart Pine, a reclaimed wood flooring manufacturer
* Goodwin Procter, LLP, an American law firm
* Goodwin Sports Centre, a sports facility in Sheffield, England
# Athletics at the 2020 Summer Paralympics – Women's 1500 metres T20

The women's 1500 metres T20 event at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo took place on 3 September 2021.
The T20 category is for athletes with intellectual impairment. T20 athletes have an IQ score of 75 or less.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing records were as follows:
| World Record | Barbara Bieganowska-Zajac (POL) | 4:23.37 | Stadskanaal, Netherlands | 28 June 2012 |
| Paralympic Record | Barbara Bieganowska-Zajac (POL) | 4:24.37 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 16 September 2016 |
| Area | Time | Athlete | Nation |
| Africa | 4:50.47 | Aida Naili | Tunisia |
| America | 4:54.58 | Kaitlin Bounds | United States |
| Asia | 4:36.56 | Anju Furuya | Japan |
| Europe | 4:23.37 WR | Barbara Bieganowska-Zajac | Poland |
| Oceania | 5:26.86 | Eliesha Byrt | Australia |

## Results

The final took place on 3 September 2021, at 10:26:
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Barbara Bieganowska-Zajac | Poland | 4:27.84 | SB |
| | Liudmyla Danylina | Ukraine | 4:32.82 | SB |
| | Hannah Taunton | Great Britain | 4:35.34 | PB |
| 4 | Anju Furuya | Japan | 4:38.58 | SB |
| 5 | Ilona Biacsi | Hungary | 4:53.36 | |
| 6 | Sayaka Makita | Japan | 4:54.60 | |
| 7 | Moeko Yamamoto | Japan | 4:55.03 | |
| 8 | Bernadett Biacsi | Hungary | 4:58.41 | |
# British North Russia Squadron

The British North Russia Squadron was a squadron of the Royal Navy based at Murmansk from 1917 to 1919.

## History

The squadron was formed as part of an initiative by the Entente Powers to keep the Russian Empire in the First World War. One goal was to protect the large stockpiles of Allied material that had begun stockpiling at the ice-free port at Murmansk. Russia's continued involvement in the war was challenged externally by German advances into the East and internally by a strong antipathy to the war amongst the Russian population. This later factor had led to support for the Bolshevik Revolution and had resulted in the Russian Civil War. The squadron would remain in Russia throughout most of the Allied North Russia Intervention, though it served no real role in this.
The squadron was originally placed under the command of Rear Admiral Thomas Kemp with the Canopus-class predreadnought HMS Glory as his flagship. This battleship had been refitted, with some guns being removed to allow for more accommodation for marines. There was also the cruiser HMS Vindictive (1897), a depot ship, an armed boarding vessel and a variety of trawlers and drifters which had been converted to function as minesweepers.
In October 1918 Rear-Admiral John F.E. Green became senior British naval officer in northern Russia, relieving Admiral Kemp, who returned home. Rear-Admiral Green did not object to the withdrawal of American ships from Murmansk after July 1918, as the U.S. naval ships had been logistically dependent on the British, to whom they had been a burden.
The squadron returned to England in September 1919, shortly after the ratification of peace with Germany, with the signing of the Treaty of Versailles.

## Admiral commanding

Post holders included:
| | Rank | Name | Appointment | Term | Notes |
| 1 | Rear-Admiral | Thomas W. Kemp | Rear-Admiral-in-Charge, Murmansk | Flagship HMS Glory (1899) |
| 2 | Rear-Admiral | John Green | Rear-Admiral Commanding, White Sea | 30 Oct or 15 Nov 1918 onwards | Flagship "Glory" |
| 3 | Commodore | Richard Hyde | Senior Naval Officer, White Sea / Archangel | 8 August 1918 – 1 December 1919 | |
# Cambusavie Platform railway station

Cambusavie platform formerly served Cambusavie in Sutherland, Scotland.

## History

The station was opened in 1902. It was a request stop only. The station was on the Dornoch Light Railway, a branch railway which was later incorporated into the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (in 1923) and the Scottish Region of British Railways in 1948.
The station closed on 13 June 1960.

## Other stations on the branch line

* The Mound - junction - line still open.
* Skelbo
* Embo
* Dornoch
# Jean Hilaire Asté

Jean Hilaire Asté (1775–1840), also known as Halary or Halari, was a French professor of music and instrument-maker. Among the other instruments he patented, he is best known for inventing the ophicleide of which, it has been claimed, only five originals remain.
Born in Agen, he moved to Paris in 1796, where, in 1804, he founded the maison Halary or Halari workshop, which made brass and woodwind instruments for most of the 19th century.
Although it was invented in 1817, his patent wasn't awarded until 1821. The report of the Académie des Beaux-Arts in 1817 stated:
   As to the two instruments which M. Halary designs under the names of 'quinti-clave' and 'ophicleide', they bear a great resemblance to those submitted to the Academy in the sitting of the 11th of March 1811 by M. Dumas, which he designed under the names of 'basse et contrebasse guerrières.' ... The opinion of our commission on the quinti-clave and ophicleide is that M. Halary can only claim the merit of an improvement and not that of an entire invention.
The commission went on to add that it considered Halary had rendered a real service to the art of music and the academy therefore considered he deserves its mark of approval for his trompette à clef. The commission comprised, among other members of the Académie, Luigi Cherubini, François-Joseph Gossec, Charles Simon Catel, Jean-François Le Sueur and Henri Montan Berton.
The Athénée de arts later awarded Halary a medal for his first three instruments.
The Halari workshop was acquired by Comte et Cie. in 1873 or 1875, a company directed by François Sudre, who would go on to invent the sudrophone.
# Walliebum, Queensland

Walliebum is a rural locality in the Fraser Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Walliebum had "no people or a very low population".

## Geography

Maryborough–Hervey Bay Road (State Route 57) runs through from south-east to north-east.

## Demographics

In the 2021 census, Walliebum had "no people or a very low population".
# Chaim Pinto

Rabbi Ḥaim Pinto (1748–1845) was the leading rabbi in the seaport city of Essaouira, Morocco, known in his lifetime as Mogador, Morocco. Rabbi Pinto, himself born into a distinguished rabbinic family, had four sons, Rabbi Yehouda also known as Rabbi Haddan, Rabbi Yossef, Rabbi Yehoshiya and Rabbi Yaacov.
Annually, on the anniversary of Rabbi Pinto's death, (26 Elloul 5605, in the Hebrew calendar) Jews from around the world come on pilgrimage to pray at the rabbi's grave in the old jewish cemetery of Essaouira.
Rabbi Pinto is remembered as a man whose prayers were received in heaven in such a way that miracles resulted.
The Chaim Pinto Synagogue, the building that was Rabbi Pinto's home, office and synagogue is preserved as an historic site.
Rabbi Pinto's followers and descendants have a number of synagogues worldwide, including the Pinto Center synagogue on Pico Boulevard in Los Angeles, California, which was founded by Rabbi Yaacov Pinto.
Contemporary descendants include Rabbi Yishayahu Yosef Pinto.
# Golf license

The GVB (Golfvaardigheidsbewijs in Dutch, Brevet d´aptitude in French) or golf ability license is a standardised test and licensing process which players of the game of golf must go through in order to be allowed to play on many golf courses in Belgium, Germany or the Netherlands.
The NGF (Dutch Golf Federation) changed the name to “handicap 54.”

## History

The GVB was introduced because there are few golf courses in relation to the number of golfers. Because there was no requirement previous to the GVB, anyone could play on a public course. This led to situations which were hazardous or undesirable to other players. In the 1980s the GVB was introduced (in Belgium in 1988) to remedy this problem. The GVB is basically a pre-handicap. It guarantees a certain level of ability and knowledge of the rules and etiquette. The GVB is required for entrance into a golfing association or to play on an official golfing association course although most clubs have their own admittance policy.
Some clubs and courses (like in a lot of other countries) demand a handicap certificate or certifiable level of play (i.e. handicap 24) for guests.

## Level of play

In the Netherlands there are three types of level of play:
* Baanpermissie (course permission): the local pro has determined that the player is good enough to go out on the local course (but only the local course).
* Golfvaardigheidsbewijs (GVB): the player has taken a test and is deemed good enough to obtain the GVB. The player can play on any course where GVB is the minimal requirement.
* Handicap: the player has taken the handicap exam and has played the required number of holes with a score deemed eligible for a handicap. The player can now play any course for which the handicap is the minimum requirement.
Many club players skip the GVB part and go straight to the handicap exam.

## The GVB test

The test comprises a written portion and a practical portion. The written portion is twenty questions; five about golf etiquette, the other fifteen about the rules. The practical portion consists of playing four holes. The player's best three holes are counted; the player must score below 21 to pass the test.
Players are free to choose a course to take their test. Some clubs or courses offer a package deal where one attains a GVB after a weekend of workshops, learning and training.
It is not necessary for a player to be a member of a club or course in the Netherlands to have a GVB or a handicap. The player can register with the Stichting Golfsport for a fee and the GVB or handicap will be maintained (even if it is not a Dutch GVB or handicap).
# BGU

BGU may refer to:
* Bakke Graduate University, a United States accredited graduate school of Dallas, TX
* Bangassou Airport, a public use airport located near Bangassou, Mbomou, the Central African Republic
* Bau Geo Umwelt, a department of the Technical University of Munich
* Ben-Gurion University of the Negev in Beersheba, Israel
* Birla Global University in Bhubaneswar, India
* Birregurra railway station, Australia
* Bishkek Humanities University in Kyrgyzstan
* Bishop Grosseteste University, a public university in the city of Lincoln, England
* Border Guard Unit of the Ghana Armed Forces
* Berliner griechische Urkunden, a collection of papyrus documents
# Down Under rat

The Down Under rat (Downunder or DU) is a fancy rat variety noted for the markings on its stomach. The "downunder" marking refers to both a patch of colour on the underside of the rat which matches the coat colouring on the top, and to the variety's Australian origins.
While most varieties either have a white pattern on their undersides, or they are completely one colour, the Down Under stands out for its coloured ventral markings against a white background. These markings may be symmetrical or asymmetrical shapes, stripes, or spots. Additionally, because other markings are traditionally found on other parts of the body, Downunders are able to be crossed with those markings to produce varieties like a DU blaze—a rat with a white stripe on its nose. The genes for creating a Downunder rat are dominant, needing only one parent to produce the marking.
Due to Australia's strict importation laws, rats are prohibited from being intentionally brought into the country. This has forced the rat fancy hobby to develop varieties in parallel to those found abroad. The Down Under is the first variety to originate in Australia. It was first noted in a litter of hairless rats bred by Cindy Cairns Sautchuk of 'The Rodent Ranch' in New South Wales. The first breeding Down Under was a furred male named Enigma. It is sometimes thought that the Down Under variety came from breeders in Brisbane, the bRatpack and RatmanDU ratteries. However, these breeders are actually just credited with shipping the first Downunders overseas.
# George Halonen

George Halonen (born Yrjö Halonen, 15 December 1891 – 12 May 1954) was a Finnish–American journalist and cooperative organizer.
Halonen was born in Helsinki, Grand Duchy of Finland. In 1912, Halonen emigrated to North America where he worked for the Finnish–Canadian newspaper Työkansa [fi] in Port Arthur, Ontario from 1912 to 1913 and for Raivaaja in Fitchburg, Massachusetts from 1914 to 1919. Halonen was active in the Finnish Socialist Federation and became one of the leading Finnish American communists. In the early 1920s, Halonen moved to Superior, Wisconsin. Halonen was the editor of Työmies and since 1924 he worked as a division manager for the Co-operative Central Exchange. Halonen also ran the representative office of the Karelian ASSR.
In 1929 Halonen was expelled from the Communist Party USA as he favored an independent cooperative organization instead of centralizing. In 1942, Halonen moved to California. He took lessons at the University of Stanford and cataloged Finnish material in the Hoover Institution Library and Archives of Palo Alto. Halonen died in Superior, Wisconsin.
George Halonen's brother was the Finnish American journalist Arne Halonen.

## Works

* English-Finnish dictionary, 1924
* Why co-operation: consumer's co-operative movement in U.S.A., 1928
# List of storms named Gina

The name Gina has been used for six tropical cyclones worldwide.
In the South Pacific:
* Cyclone Gina (1960) – remained out to sea.
* Cyclone Gina (1989) – impacted Samoa.
* Cyclone Gina (2003) – an off-season Category 3 severe tropical cyclone that affected the Solomon Islands.
* Cyclone Gina (2022) – an off-season storm that affected Vanuatu and New Caledonia.
In the Australian region:
In the South-West Indian Ocean:
# 2001 O'Byrne Cup

The 2001 O'Byrne Cup was a Gaelic football competition played by the county teams of Leinster GAA.
The tournament was a straight knockout, with 10 teams. Kildare and Kilkenny did not compete.
Meath were the winners, defeating Westmeath in the final at Cusack Park, Mullingar.

## Results

| First round 14 January 2001 | First round 14 January 2001 | First round 14 January 2001 | Quarter-finals 21/28 January 2001 | Quarter-finals 21/28 January 2001 | Quarter-finals 21/28 January 2001 | Semi-finals 4/18 February 2001 | Semi-finals 4/18 February 2001 | Semi-finals 4/18 February 2001 | Final 1 April 2001 | Final 1 April 2001 | Final 1 April 2001 |
| Longford | Longford | 1-14 | | | | | | | | | |
| Laois (AET) | Laois (AET) | 1-19 | Meath | Meath | 3-13 | | | | | | |
| | | | Laois | Laois | 3-8 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Meath | Meath | 2-17 | | | |
| | | | | | | Wexford | Wexford | 1-7 | | | |
| | | | Wexford (replayed) | Wexford (replayed) | 0-7 1-16 | | | | | | |
| | | | Offaly | Offaly | 1-4 4-6 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Meath | Meath | 1-11 |
| Wicklow | Wicklow | 2-15 | | | | | | | Westmeath | Westmeath | 0-11 |
| Carlow | Carlow | 0-5 | Wicklow | Wicklow | 1-14 | | | | | | |
| | | | Dublin | Dublin | 1-12 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Wicklow | Wicklow | 0-5 | | | |
| | | | | | | Westmeath | Westmeath | 3-12 | | | |
| | | | Westmeath | Westmeath | 1-19 | | | | | | |
| | | | Louth | Louth | 4-7 | | | | | | |
# Mírzá Asadu'llah Fádil Mázandarání

Mírzá Asadu'lláh Fádil Mázandarání (1881–1957) was a prominent Baháʼí scholar in Iran. He travelled to Iraq, India and North America at the request of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá and Shoghi Effendi (the second and third leaders of the Baháʼí Faith), to spread the Baháʼí teachings.
He had three sons, two from first marriage and one from second marriage.

## Works

He wrote the Zuhúru'l-Haqq (History of the Manifestation of Truth), a nine volume history of the Bábí and Baháʼí religions and the Asráru'l-áthár (1932-1943),. a five volume Bábí-Baháʼí dictionary (1967-1972). He has also published a four volume collection called Amr wa khalq, containing selections from the Bahá'í writings related to philosophical, theological, religious, and administrative matters (1954-1974).
# Wairarapa rebecca

Wairarapa rebecca is an extinct species of sea snail in the family Drilliidae. This species is endemic to New Zealand.
# Mafamude

Mafamude is a former civil parish in the municipality of Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal. In 2013, the parish merged into the new parish Mafamude e Vilar do Paraíso. The population in 2011 was 38,544, in an area of 5.28 km². It is an urban parish in the city of Gaia.

## Heritage

* Cedro Primary School (Escola Primária do Cedro)

## Notable people from Mafamude

* António Soares dos Reis
# Asuka Fukuda

Asuka Fukuda (福田 明日香, Fukuda Asuka) (born December 17, 1984) is a Japanese pop singer, and she was a member of Japanese girl group Morning Musume from 1997 until April 18, 1999. Her only album with the group is the 1998 release First Time. She was the first ever Hello! Project member to graduate.

## Overview

In 1997, Fukuda joined Morning Musume along with Yuko Nakazawa, Aya Ishiguro, Natsumi Abe, and Kaori Iida. Although she was the youngest member at that time, she was the first to graduate in April 1999. Her last single with Morning Musume was Memory Seishun no Hikari. In 2005, she was working as an assistant at her father's nightclub "Philippine" in Tokyo. On November 9, 2011, her long-awaited comeback album Double Fantasy, as a part of Peacestone, was released.
In 2017, she appeared for the first time in 18 years with other former members of Morning Musume for the recording and music video of "Ai no Tane; 20th Anniversary Version". In January 2018, she also appeared in the recording and video of "Morning Coffee; 20th Anniversary Version"; and participated in many TV and other public appearances with other former and current members of the group.
She is a mother of a little girl born February 14, 2016.
# Neuropsychology Review

Neuropsychology Review is a peer-reviewed medical journal published by Springer Science+Business Media covering all aspects of neuropsychology.
# 156th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)

The 156th Division (第156師団, Dai-hyakugojūroku Shidan) was an infantry division of the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was the West Protection Division (護西兵団, Gosai Heidan). It was formed 28 February 1945 in Kurume, Fukuoka as a square division. It was a part of the 16 simultaneously created divisions batch numbering from 140th to 160th.

## Action

The 156th division was assigned to 57th army. The division spent time from 5 May 1945 until surrender of Japan 15 August 1945 building a coastal defenses in Miyazaki Prefecture without engaging in actual combat. The 453rd infantry regiment was in Sumiyoshi (between Miyazaki and Shintomi), the 454th - in Miyazaki proper, 455th - in Kiyotake (on southern outskirts of Miyazaki), and 456th infantry regiment - in Kunitomi inland.