OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zoca Flank Battery

Zoca Flank Battery is an artillery battery on the west side of the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar.

## Name

The unusual name of the battery comes from the Moorish name for a market place, soko. The area around the battery was used as a meat market until the complaints about the smell made it necessary to stop butchery at this location. The rest of the market persisted and Market Lane records this use.

## History

Zoca was originally a small bastion between the two larger Orange and King's Bastions. This had been the site of a fortification since Gibraltar's Moorish period when there was a tower here on the old Moorish city wall. In 1627 when Gibraltar was under Spanish control, the tower was reduced and by the time of the Great Siege (1779-1783) it had become a broad platform incorporating an artillery battery. Its Spanish-era appearance is shown in a 1627 drawing by Luis Bravo de Acuna, and John Drinkwater depicts its rebuilt form in his contemporary account of the Great Siege.
During construction of the battery the line of defence was moved from the Line Wall Curtain to Prince Albert's Front. Today an underground garage has been constructed in the gap but visitors can still see the remains of the original round tower.
The battery was upgraded between 1877–79 with the installation, at a cost of £4,095, of a 12.5 inch rifled muzzle-loading (RML) gun installed in a casemate built on top of the platform. The gun was protected by an iron shield known as a "Gibraltar Shield", like two similar RML guns on King's Bastion and Wellington Front.
During World War 2 the Anti-Aircraft Searchlight at King's Bastion was moved here, there was also a Gun Laying Radar installed.
The Catholic Community Centre was built on top of the battery in 1969 after Charles Caruana raised funds for its construction via the Gibraltar International Song Festival. Although the battery itself remained intact, the 12.5 inch gun was removed from its mounting and relocated to a nearby position on the ground. In 2010 plans to demolish the community centre and expose the battery were announced. The news was welcomed by the Gibraltar Heritage Trust.
# 1946 Drake Bulldogs football team

The 1946 Drake Bulldogs football team was an American football team that represented Drake University as a member of the Missouri Valley Conference (MVC) during the 1946 college football season. In their 14th and final season under head coach Vee Green, the Bulldogs compiled a 2–6–1 record (0–4 against MVC opponents), finished last in the conference, and were outscored by a total of 247 to 78. The team played its home games at Drake Stadium in Des Moines, Iowa.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 21 | St. Ambrose* | Drake StadiumDes Moines, IA | W 26–13 | 12,000 |
| September 27 | at Texas Mines* | Kidd FieldEl Paso, TX | W 7–2 | 7,000 |
| October 5 | Tulsa | Drake StadiumDes Moines, IA | L 13–48 | 13,000 |
| October 11 | Wichita | Drake StadiumDes Moines, IA | L 6–12 | 5,500 |
| October 19 | Saint Louis | Drake StadiumDes Moines, IA | L 6–27 | 6,200 |
| October 25 | at Detroit* | University of Detroit StadiumDetroit, MI | L 6–33 | 16,572 |
| November 9 | at Iowa State* | Clyde Williams FieldAmes, IA | T 7–7 | 9,116 |
| November 16 | at Iowa State Teachers* | O. R. Latham FieldCedar Falls, IA (rivalry) | L 0–46 | 3,500 |
| November 23 | at Oklahoma A&M | Lewis FieldStillwater, OK | L 7–59 | 13,500 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Greg Norman Holden International

The Greg Norman Holden International was a men's professional golf tournament on the PGA Tour of Australasia. It was founded by Greg Norman in 1993, replacing the Johnnie Walker Australian Classic on the tour schedule, and was held until 2001. It was also co-sanctioned with the European Tour in 2000 and 2001. It was known as the Greg Norman's Holden Classic from 1993 to 1996.

## Tournament hosts

* 1999–2001 The Lakes Golf Club
* 1998 The Australian Golf Club
* 1996 Royal Melbourne Golf Club
* 1995 The Lakes Golf Club
* 1994 Royal Melbourne Golf Club
* 1993 The Lakes Golf Club

## Winners

| Year | Tour(s) | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| Greg Norman Holden International |||||||
| 2001 | ANZ, EUR | Aaron Baddeley | 271 | −21 | Playoff | Sergio García |
| 2000 | ANZ, EUR | Lucas Parsons | 273 | −19 | 4 strokes | Peter Senior |
| 1999 | ANZ | Michael Long | 283 | −9 | 1 stroke | Michael Campbell |
| 1998 | ANZ | Greg Norman | 272 | −16 | 2 strokes | José María Olazábal |
| 1997: No tournament |||||||
| Greg Norman's Holden Classic |||||||
| 1996 | ANZ | Peter Senior | 281 | −7 | 1 stroke | Greg Norman |
| 1995 | ANZ | Craig Parry | 276 | −16 | 1 stroke | Michael Campbell |
| 1994 | ANZ | Anthony Gilligan | 274 | −14 | 2 strokes | Mark Calcavecchia Paul Moloney Greg Norman |
| 1993 | ANZ | Curtis Strange | 274 | −18 | 2 strokes | John Wade |
# Greenseas

Greenseas is a brand of shelf-stable fish products owned by the H. J. Heinz Company. They produce a range of popular goods, including tuna, salmon and sardines.
# Wierzbna

Wierzbna may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Wierzbna, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Wierzbna, Subcarpathian Voivodeship (south-east Poland)
* Wierzbna, Opole Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
# La Granja (Madrid Metro)

La Granja is a station on Line 10 of the Madrid Metro, on the Calle de la Granja ("Farm Street"). It is located in fare Zone B1.
# 2012 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship final

The 2012 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship Final was the eighty-first All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 2012 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship, an inter-county camogie tournament for the top teams in Ireland.
Wexford won by seven points.
# Divisional detective inspector

Divisional detective inspector (DDI), also known as first class detective inspector, was a rank in the Criminal Investigation Department of London's Metropolitan Police, equivalent to sub-divisional inspector in the uniformed branch. It was senior to the rank of detective inspector (officially called second class detective inspector) and junior to the rank of detective chief inspector.
In the late 19th century, divisional detective inspectors were appointed to local police forces for the first time.
The DDI was in charge of the CID in each police division. He was usually assisted by one or two detective inspectors, a first class detective sergeant, and a number of detective sergeants and detective constables. He was largely autonomous on his "patch", answering only to the divisional superintendent and only calling in support from Scotland Yard for very serious crimes such as murder. DDI was an important stepping stone in a detective's career, with many top detectives getting their best experience when they were DDIs.
The rank was discontinued in 1949, when it was regraded to detective chief inspector. In 1953, it was regraded again to detective superintendent grade I, and is thus equivalent to a modern detective superintendent.
# Echinocandin B

Echinocandin B, a lipopeptide, is a naturally occurring cyclic hexapeptide with a linoleoyl side chain. It belongs to a class of antifungal agents called echinocandins, which inhibits the synthesis of glucan, a major component of the fungal cell wall, via noncompetitive inhibition of a crucial enzyme, β-(1→3)-D-glucan synthase. Echinocandin B is a fermentation product of Aspergillus nidulans and the closely related species, A. rugulosus; discovered in 1974 in A. nidulans var. echinulatus strain A 32204 in Germany, it was the first of the echinocandin class of antifungals.
Echinocandin B can undergo deacylation (removal of the lipid side chain) by the action of a deacylase enzyme from the filamentous bacterium Actinoplanes utahensis, which catalyzes the cleavage of the linoleoyl side chain; in three subsequent synthetic steps, including a chemical reacylation, the antifungal drug anidulafungin is synthesized.
# Kottaipattinam

Kottaipattinam is a village panchayat located in the Pudukkottai district of Tamil Nadu state, India. The latitude 9.97908 and longitude 79.198595 are the geocoordinate of the Kottaipattinam. The Kottaipattinam Population is 13454. Male is 6668. Female is 6786.

## Geography

Kottaipattinam is located around 61.1 kilometers away from its district headquarter Pudukkottai. The other nearest district headquarters is Sivaganga situated at 13.0 km distance from Kottaipattinam . Surrounding districts from Kottaipattinam are as follows.
* Ramanathapuram ( ramanathapuram ) district 79.0 km.
* Sivaganga ( sivaganga ) district 79.6 km.
* Thanjavur ( thanjavur ) district 89.7 km.
* Tiruchirappalli ( tiruchirappalli ) district 90.2 km.
Chennai is the state capital for Kottaipattinam village. It is located around 366.3 kilometers away from Kottaipattinam.
Kottaipattinam is in the UTC 5.30 time zone and it follows Indian Standard Time (IST).

## Demographics
### Languages

The native language of Kottaipattinam is Tamil and most of the village people speak Tamil. Kottaipattinam people use Tamil language for communication.

## Transport
### By Air

Kottaipattinam's nearest airport is Thanjavur Air Force Station situated at 83.6 km distance. Few more airports around Kottaipattinam are as follows.
* Thanjavur Air Force Station 83.6 km.
* Tiruchirappalli International Airport 102.2 km.
* Madurai Airport 122.5 km.

### By Rail

The nearest railway station to Kottaipattinam is Ayingudi which is located in and around 28.9 kilometers away. The following table shows other railway stations and its distance from Mamakudi.
* Ayingudi railway station 28.9 km.
* Arantangi railway station 30.3 km.
* Valaramanikkam railway station 33.5 km.
* Peravurani railway station 34.1 km.
* Kandanur Puduvayal railway station 41.9 km.

### By Road
## Education

Schools in Kottaipattinam has been listed as follows.
* Government Higher Secondary School
* Government High School (Girls)
* M.H.Higher Secondary School

## Nearest town/city to Kottaipattinam

Kottaipattinam's nearest town/city/important place is Perumagalur located at the distance of 20.6 kilometer. Surrounding town/city/TP/CT from Kottaipattinam are as follows.
* Aranthangi 36 km.
* Devakottai 55.0 km.
* Thondi 33.4 km.
* Pattukottai 55
The surrounding nearby villages and its distance from Kottaipattinam are Karakathikottai 2.4 km, Manamelkudi 2.4 km, Minnamozhi 2.7 km, Ammapattinam 5.4 km, Seyyanam 6.3 km, Manalmelkudi 8.0 km, Vellur 9.0 km, Mumpalai 10.2 km, Kolendram 11.6 km, Bramanavayal 13.5 km, Sathiyadi 14.6 km, Krishnajipattinam 15.6 km, Nilayur, Nerkuppai, Edayathoor, Manaloor, Vichoor, .
vtePlaces adjacent to Kottaipattinam :
Kottaipattinam :
# Hand-in-cap

Hand-in-cap is an old English trading procedure that gave rise to the modern word handicap. It was used to fairly trade items of potentially unequal value. Here’s how the procedure works:
* Appoint an umpire: An umpire is assigned to evaluate the items being traded. If the items aren’t of equal value, the umpire decides the value difference.
* Place forfeit money: The players and the umpire each put a small amount of forfeit money into a cap. This serves two purposes:
** It incentivizes the umpire to make a fair evaluation because they can only collect the forfeit if certain conditions are met.
** It discourages players from being overly stubborn, as they risk losing their forfeit money if they don’t reach an agreement.
* Make the decision: Both players put their hands into the cap. And then they remove their hands at the same time:
** An open hand signals agreement with the umpire’s valuation.
** A closed hand signals disagreement.
* Determine the outcome:
** Both agree: The item trade occurs, and the umpire collects the forfeit money.
** Both disagree: No trade occurs, but the umpire still collects the forfeit money.
** One agrees, one disagrees: No trade occurs. The player who agreed with the valuation collects the forfeit money.

## History

This game was played in Piers Plowman, a poem from the 14th century. The concept of a neutral person evening up the odds was extended to handicap racing in the mid-18th century. In handicap racing, horses carry different weights based on the umpire's estimation of what would make them run equally. The use of the term to describe a person with a disability—by extension from handicap racing, a person carrying a heavier burden than normal—appeared in the early 20th century.
# CH Crucis

CH Crucis is a solitary variable star in the southern constellation of Crux. It has the Gould designation 39 G. Crucis. The object is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued point of light with an apparent visual magnitude that fluctuates around 4.91. The star is located approximately 780 light years distant from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of about +12.5 km/s. It is a member of the nearby Sco OB2 association.
This is a conventional shell star, which is understood to be a Be star that is being viewed edge-on. Houk (1975) found a stellar classification of B5III, while Hiltner et al. assigned it to B6IV; suggesting it is a B-type star that is evolving off the main sequence. Samus et al. (2017) have tentatively classified it as a Gamma Cassiopeiae variable that ranges in brightness from magnitude 4.88 down to 5.7.
CH Crucis has 5.3 times the mass of the Sun and 11.2 times the Sun's radius. It is radiating 1,073 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 10,600 K. It is spinning rapidly with estimates of the projected rotational velocity ranging up to 240 or 250 km/s. This is giving the star an oblate shape with an equatorial bulge that is an estimated 18% larger than the polar radius.
# Carl M. Rynning-Tønnesen

Carl Mentz Rynning-Tønnesen (13 September 1924 – 28 April 2013) was a Norwegian police chief.
He was born in Jevnaker as a son of Christian Wilhelm Rynning-Tønnesen (1893–1963) and pharmacist Sigrid Jacobsen (1896–1961), and grew up in Kristiansand where his father was police chief. He was a nephew of Sverre Rynning-Tønnesen. In 1957 he married Grete Luhr. Their son Christian Rynning-Tønnesen is a leading corporate executive.
He graduated with the cand.jur. degree from the University of Oslo in 1949. He was hired as a police superintendent in Bergen in 1960 and Kristiansand in 1963. He then served as police inspector in Bergen from 1968, then police chief of Kristiansand from 1979 to 1992. He died in April 2013.
# Grist (disambiguation)

Grist is grain that is to be ground in a mill.
Grist may also refer to:
* Grist (surname)
* Grist (computing)
* Grist (magazine)
# Anita Ortega

Anita Ortega is an American-Puerto Rican former basketball player and law enforcement officer. She played college basketball at UCLA where she won the 1978 AIAW championship. She later played professionally in the Women's Professional Basketball League before starting a career as a law enforcement officer with the Los Angeles Police Department.

## Basketball career
### College career

Ortega was a four-year starter at UCLA from 1975 to 1979. During her junior year, she won the 1978 AIAW championship.

### Professional career

Ortega played in the Women's Professional Basketball League (WBL), the first women's professional basketball league in the United States, from 1979 to 1981. During her first season with the San Francisco Pioneers, she averaged 24.1 points 5.2 assists per game and was selected both to the All-Pro team and to the 1980 WBL All-Star Game. In 1981, she was traded to the Minnesota Fillies.

### National team career

In 1979, she played in the Pan American Games, representing Puerto Rico.

## Later life

After the WBL folded in 1981, Ortega returned to the UCLA as an assistant coach. She left coaching to attend the police academy and later served in the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) from 1984 until her retirement in 2016.

## Personal life

Her father was born in Bayamón.

## Statistics
### College statistics

| Year | Team | GP | Points | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 1978-79 | UCLA | 34 | 548 | 43.3% | 69.4% | 5.0 | 3.8 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 16.1 |
| 1977-78 | UCLA | 29 | 535 | 49.9% | 61.3% | 4.4 | 3.7 | 2.2 | 0.3 | 18.4 |
| 1976-77 | UCLA | 23 | 340 | 45.4% | 61.7% | 5.8 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 14.8 |
| 1975-76 | UCLA | 23 | 328 | 44.7% | 61.8% | 5.6 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 14.3 |
| Career | UCLA | 109 | 1751 | 45.9% | 64.1% | 5.1 | 2.9 | 2.2 | 0.4 | 16.1 |
Source
# Barnewall

Barnewall is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anthony Barnewall (1721–1739), German army officer
* John Barnewall (disambiguation)
* Nicholas Barnewall (disambiguation)
* Patrick Barnewall (disambiguation)
# Hayfield Township, Dodge County, Minnesota

Hayfield Township is a township in Dodge County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 445 at the 2000 census.
Hayfield Township was organized in 1872, and named after Hayfield Township, Crawford County, Pennsylvania.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.6 square miles (95 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 445 people, 137 households, and 117 families residing in the township. The population density was 12.2 inhabitants per square mile (4.7/km$^2$). There were 140 housing units at an average density of 3.8 per square mile (1.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.43% White, 0.45% Asian, 0.45% from other races, and 0.67% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.35% of the population.
There were 137 households, out of which 48.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 76.6% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 13.9% were non-families. 11.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.25 and the average family size was 3.54.
In the township, the population was distributed as follows: 36.4% were under the age of 18, 5.4% were between 18 and 24, 28.8% were between 25 and 44, 18.0% were between 45 and 64, and 11.5% were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.0 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 96.5 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $48,438, and the median income for a family was $50,208. Males had a median income of $38,036 versus $25,313 for females. The per capita income for the township was $15,587. About 8.5% of families and 9.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.4% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.
# Dolaincourt

Dolaincourt (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Geological and Mining Institute of Spain

The Geological and Mining Institute of Spain (Spanish: Instituto Geológico y Minero de España) is a research institute located in Madrid, Spain. It is run under the auspices of the Ministry of Science.

## History

The origins of the institute go back to the nineteenth century when a commission was established to work on the geological map of Spain.
The building which houses the institute is on Ríos Rosas street in the Chamberí district of Madrid. Next door is the School of Mining Engineering of Madrid, which was built in 1893, whereas the institute building, designed by Francisco Javier de Luque, was formally opened in 1926. The opening took place during the International Geological Congress which Spain hosted that year.
In collaboration with the Spanish Geological Society (Sociedad Geológica de España or SGE), the Institute has drawn up a list of internationally important geosites in Spain. This work, which began in 1999, is part of the Global Geosites project promoted by the International Union of Geological Sciences in the 1990s and subsequently supported by UNESCO.

## Museum

Inside the building is a geological museum. It is housed in a large hall with a stained glass roof. It was initially used for the International Geological Congress of 1926. The museum opened the following year. It is currently known as the Museo Geominero.

## Heritage listing

The building was declared Bien de Interés Cultural in 1998.
# Kouami N'Dri

Kouami N'Dri (born 6 April 1943) is an Ivorian sprinter. He competed in the 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Hand-repique

The hand-repique is a percussion instrument originated in Brazil. It’s a small drum of cylindrical form, that can be made of wood, aluminum or acrylic. It’s played with the hands, both on the skin and its body. The hand-repique has a sharp sound and is used mainly to play Samba and its variants, such as Pagode. Its common role inside these genres is to increase the percussion section, filling up the spaces and playing the off-beats. It was invented by musician Ubirany, founder and percussionist with the band "Fundo de Quintal". The hand-repique is derived from another percussion instrument, the "Repinique". Ubirany started to use the repinique in its band but felt it was too uncomfortable to play, since this instrument is made to be originally played with a drumstick. So he adapted it, adding a few mufflers on the inside, lowering the hoop and taking the bottom skin off it. It became so popular that it began to be produced by several manufactures (such as Gope, Contemporânea and Izzo), evolving away from the original repinique.
# CH Leganes

CH Leganes was an ice hockey team in Leganés, Spain. They participated in the Superliga Espanola de Hockey Hielo for the 1985–86 season.
The club was founded in 1981, and began playing in the Segunda Division. In 1985, they were promoted to the Superliga, where the played one year. When Spanish hockey fell upon hard times in 1986, the club folded.
# Lojo

Lojo may refer to:
* Lohja (Finnish) or Lojo (Swedish), town and municipality in Finland
* Lo'Jo, French band active 1982–present