OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Al Donahue

Al Donahue (June 12, 1904, Dorchester, Massachusetts - February 20, 1983, Fallbrook, California) was an American violinist and big band leader.
Donahue got his start playing in Boston-area campus bands and led a band at Boston's Weber Duck Inn in 1925. The ensemble attracted enough notice to obtain engagements at Florida hotels; one of these, the Bermudiana, contracted with Donahue to set up bands to play at all its hotels, as well as onboard Eastern Steamship ocean liners. During the mid-1930s he substituted for Ray Noble as leader at the Rainbow Room of Rockefeller Center. Over time he moved from playing sweet pop music to swing music and toured nationally. He took an engagement at the Palladium in Hollywood immediately after Glenn Miller's departure. Paula Kelly, Dee Keating, Lynne Stevens, Phil Brito, and Snooky Lanson all served as vocalists in his ensemble at times.
Donahue recorded copiously between 1935 and 1942, recording for Decca Records, Vocalion, and Okeh. His biggest hit was a rendition of "Jeepers Creepers", which went to #1 on the Billboard chart in 1938. He also later recorded for University Recording Company.
After World War II he moved the ensemble again toward light music, playing throughout the West Coast and appearing in films such as Sweet Genevieve. Later, he would return to cruise ships once more, directing music for the Furness Bermuda Line; from 1950 to 1963 he played on the Queen of Bermuda [de] and the Ocean Monarch. He opened a record store in Bermuda, but the government took the store over, forcing Donahue to abandon the business. Following this, he settled in Oceanside, California, where he ran a store called Ponzi's House of Music until his death.
# Vladimír Padrůněk

Vladimír Padrůněk (17 February 1952 – 30 August 1991) was a Czech jazz and rock bass guitarist. He is known for his work with the groups Jazz Q, Energit, Etc..., Abraxas, and others.

## Biography

Padrůněk began playing bass guitar at the age of fourteen. Before that, he studied the violin at school. His first major musical engagement was in the group Exit, in 1969–1970. This is where he first met Luboš Andršt and Slávek Janda. His fame increased dramatically in the early 1970s as he began to play with the band Jazz Q, which was led by Martin Kratochvíl. In 1973, he recorded two albums with Jazz Q - Pozorovatelna (Watchtower) and Symbiosis. The band planned to tour overseas, but due to his father's previous involvement in the political upheaval of 1968, Padrůněk was forbidden to travel to non-communist countries. He had to be replaced on tour each time the band played in the West.
Another important stage of Padrůněk's musical career was the band Energit. This ensemble also included Luboš Andršt, as well as Jaroslav Erno Šedivý and Emil Viklický. In 1974, he formed Etc... with another member of Energit, Vladimír Mišík. They released their self-titled first album in 1976. Around this time, he also participated in several other projects, including Ota Petřina's first album, Super-robot (1978). The same year, Padrůněk left Etc... and returned to Jazz Q.
One of the most difficult periods of Padrůnek's life began in the early 1980s. His ailing health was exacerbated by constant problems with the Communist regime. He was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, and he struggled with alcoholism. In the spring of 1981, he briefly played with Slávek Janda's Abraxas. His health, however, deteriorated sharply and he stopped playing for the next three years. In 1985, he returned to music, appearing with the group Moby Dick (later Dux). In 1988, he withdrew again, this time definitively. His recordings with Dux are included on the album In memoriam Vladimíra Padrůňka (1992).
Padrůnek died in August 1991. In 2012, he was posthumously inducted into the Czech rock hall of fame, Beatová síň slávy.
# Gallia Celtica

Gallia Celtica, meaning "Celtic Gaul" in Latin, was a cultural region of Gaul inhabited by Celts, located in what is now France, Switzerland, Luxembourg and the west bank of the Rhine River in Germany.
According to Roman ethnography and Julius Caesar in his narrative Commentaries on the Gallic War (De Bello Gallico), Gaul was divided into three main regions: Belgica, Aquitania and Celtica. The inhabitants of Belgica were called Belgae, those of Aquitania were called Aquitani. The inhabitants of the Celtica region called themselves Celts in their own language, and were later called Galli by Julius Caesar:
   All Gaul is divided into three parts, one of which the Belgae inhabit, the Aquitani another, those who in their own language are called Celts, in ours Galli, the third.
A similar definition is given by Pliny the Elder:
   The whole of Gaul that is comprehended under the one general name of Comata, is divided into three groups of people, which are more especially kept distinct from each other by the following rivers. From the Scaldis to the Sequana it is Belgica; from the Sequana to the Garumna it is Celtica or Lugdunensis; and from the Garumna to the promontory of the Pyrenæan range it is Aquitanica, formerly called Aremorica.
# Being Black in Toronto

Being Black in Toronto is a Canadian documentary series, which was broadcast by CBC Gem in 2020. The series consisted of six short documentary films by emerging Black Canadian filmmakers from Toronto, who had been mentored through Fabienne Colas's Being Black in Canada foundation.
The six films shown in the series were Omolola Ajao's "YYZ", Valerie Amponsah's "Joseph, Margaret & I", Yasmin Evering-Kerr's "The Onyx Butterfly", Sharine Taylor's "Tallawah Abroad", Adrian Wallace's "Black Sun" and Yvano Wickham-Edwards's "#BLACK". A further four short films by filmmakers from Halifax were also subsequently broadcast under the title Being Black in Halifax.
The filmmakers won the Canadian Screen Award for Best Direction in a Documentary Series at the 9th Canadian Screen Awards in 2021.
# List of fly fishing waters in Europe

The articles listed below on specific bodies of water—seas, lakes, rivers, etc.—have significant content on the subject of fly fishing for the fish that swim in them or are notable fly fishing destinations in Europe.

## Austria

Rivers
* Traun River

## Belgium

Rivers
* Ourthe

## Bosnia and Herzegovina

Rivers
* Vrelo Bosne
* Neretva
* Rakitnica
* Buna River
* Bunica
* Bregava
* Trebižat River
* Drina
* Sutjeska
* Tara
* Piva
* Pliva
* Janj River
* Sana River
* Ribnik River
* Sanica River
* Una
* Unac River
* Klokot River
* Krušnica River
Mountain Lakes
* Šatorsko Lake
* Boračko Lake

## Great Britain

Rivers
* River Itchen
* River Test
* River Usk
* River Wylye
* River Avon-Wiltshire/Hampshire
* River Kennet
* River Tamar
* River Don-Aberdeenshire
Small Still Waters
* Amwell Magna Fishery
* Lechlade & Bushyleaze Trout Fishery
* Chalk Springs
* Lenches Lakes
* Dever Springs
* Tavistock Trout Fishery
* Tree Meadow Trout Fishery
Reservoirs
* Blagdon Lake
* Carsington Water
* Draycote Water
* Eyebrook Reservoir
* Grafham Water
* Stithians
* Thornton Reservoir

## Hungary

* Balaton
* Lake Tisza
* Gaja patak
* Szinva
* Garadna
* Jósva
* Tolcsva
* Bán patak
* Zala river

## Ireland

* River Erne
* River Suir
* River Nore
* River Barrow
* River Slaney
* River Boro
* River Bann
* Owenavorragh River
* Derry River
* Urrin River
* Sow
* River Fergus
* Camcor River
* Lough Derg
* Lough Ree
* Lough Ennell
* Lough Owel
* Lough Sheelin
* Lough Derravaragh
* Lough O'Flynn
* Pallas Lake
* Munster Backwater
* River Lee
* River Bandon
* River Arigideen
* Sullane River
* River Blackwater
* Waterville Lakes and System
* Caragh Lakes and System
* Laune, Flesk and Killarney Lakes

## Spain

* River Órbigo
* River Luna
* River Bernesga
* River Porma
* River Esla
* River Omaña
* River Torio
* River Curueño
* River Carrión
* River Pisuerga
* River Veral
* River Aragón
* River Aragón Subordan
* River Vellós
* River Ara
* River Cinca
* River Escá
* River Gállego
* River Pilueña
* River Tajo
* River Gallo
* River Tormes
* River Najerilla
* River Saja
* River Nansa
* River Besaya
* River Tavascan
* River Cares
* River Narcea
* River Sella
* River Piloña
* River Trubia
* River Caudal
* River Jucar
* River Guadalquivir
* River Segura
* River Mundo

## Sweden

Miekak

## Norway

Rivers
* Tana
* Gaula
* Orkla
* Namsen
* Altaelva
* Renaelva
* Hemsila
* Nidelva
* Trysilelva
* Glåma
* Nea
* Tya

## Slovenia

* river Soca
* Sava Bohinjka
* Sava Dolinka
* river Savinja
* river Dreta
* river Krka
* Vipava
# Abattoir Blues (novel)

Abattoir Blues (American title: In the Dark Places) is the 22nd novel by Canadian detective fiction writer Peter Robinson in the Inspector Banks series set in Yorkshire. It was published in 2014.

## Plot

DCI Banks has been on holiday in Umbria, Italy, meeting his girlfriend Oriana's family. He is due back on Tuesday but calls into work a day early. DC Gerry Masterson says You're a glutton for punishment, sir. When talking to a witness, a retired policeman who says Why keep working any longer than you have to DI Annie Cabott thinks of Banks: They'd have to drag him kicking and screaming out of his office soon. Or would he get a newer, bigger office and an extra five year's grace if he got promoted to Superintendent, as Gervaise had promised last November.
Annie investigates a bloody stolen tractor .... Is this why I put in all those years to make DI But DC Dougal Wilson says it's rural crime ... a major crime .... according to the new police commissioner. And it is worth over a hundred K. Then the crime is linked to a human bloodstain found in a hangar at a disused wartime aerodrome, and ties into a local criminal ring run by the tractor owner who is an ex-City financier. Beddowes is a "hobby" farmer, not a "real" farmer according to the locals. When a lorry carrying corpses of fallen farm animals for incineration crashes off the isolated Belderfield Pass, amongst the animal remains there is a dismembered human body, probably that of a missing petty criminal from the criminal ring. So vegetarian DI Annie has to investigate the local (legitimate) abattoirs.
Richard "Dirty Dick" Burgess helps Banks out in London as "Operation Hawk" is targeting rural crime. After talking to Burgess who tells him that the London mastermind has "coughed" to save himself, Banks felt defeated then realised that was the way of the world .... there'll always be a Dirty Dick Burgess, but it was a win for them. And he realised earlier that Burgess was one of his few remaining friends. Then Banks finds an hours-old note from DS Winsome Jackman saying she is off to the isolated High Point Farm and wants backup. Banks rushes there and is told Winsome has hidden in the Swainsdale cave system; which she knows as she is a keen potholer . She had found an illegal abattoir; the villain chases her but gets stuck in the caves and dies of hypothermia.
# Bertrand I of L'Isle-Jourdain

Bertrand I of L'Isle-Jourdain (died c.1349) was the Count of L'Isle-Jourdain (Comte de Insule iordani) from 1340 to his death. He was the son of Bernard IV Jordan and Marguerite de Foix.

## Life

Bertrand was a son of Bernard IV Jordan and Marguerite de Foix. He was captured during the Battle of Auberoche on 21 October 1345 during the English Gascon campaign of 1345 by an Anglo-Gascon force under the command of Henry, Earl of Derby. He married Isabelle de Lévis and was succeeded by his eldest son John of L'Isle-Jourdain.

## Citations

* ↑ Sumption 1990, p. 469.
# Victor Skipp

Victor Henry Thomas Skipp (1925 – 24 December 2010) was an English local historian, art collector and amateur philosopher, who left his estate to Kettle's Yard in Cambridge.

## Life

Brought up in an "austere Nonconformist family", Victor Skipp "was exposed to a very different life serving with the Marines during WW2, and different again with post-war Cambridge". He graduated from Cambridge University in 1950 before teaching in secondary schools. In the 1960s and 1970s Skipp lectured at Bordesley College of Education, as well as running extramural research in local history at the University of Birmingham.

## Collection

Skipp built a collection of Modernist art and literature which he and his wife Pat arranged around their home, an old farmhouse in Hopton, Suffolk. His art collection included work by Ivon Hitchens, Bob Law, Linda Karshan and Alison Turnbull. Skipp took enormous care to consider the possibilities created by arranging disparate works of art in relation to each other:
   In the last resort, the 'right' relationships often appear to be a matter of precise positioning, and/or of slight (and generally accidental) visual echoes and correspondences.
Upon his death he left his estate to Kettle's Yard in Cambridge. An exhibition of objects from Skipp's collection showed at Kettle's Yard in 2013–14.

## Selected works

* Discovering Sheldon: a brief history of a Birmingham parish from Anglo-Saxon to modern times, Birmingham: University of Birmingham, 1960
* An Eighteenth Century Farm Labourer's Family, London: Oxford University Press, 1963
* Out of the Ancient World, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1967
* "The place of team-work in local history" and "The use of local history in the schools", in Victor Skipp & H. P. R. Finberg, eds., Local History: objective and pursuit, Newton Abbot: David & Charles, 1967
* Honest to Man: a religious alternative to Christianity, Beaconsfield: Darwen Finlayson, 1967
* Medieval Yardley: the origin and growth of a West Midland community, Chichester: Phillimore, 1970
* Crisis and development: an ecological case study of the forest of Arden, 1570–1674, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978
* The Centre of England: Warwickshire, Worcestershire, Staffordshire, East Shropshire, North Gloucestershire, London: Eyre Methuen, 1979
* The Making of Victorian Birmingham, Birmingham, 1983
* A History of Greater Birmingham: down to 1830, Studley: Brewin, 1997
* Industrial Revolution 'Then' and 'Now', or, Understanding Globalization: (the Birmingham experience), Diss: Greyhound Books, 2002
# Vodice, Dobrepolje

Vodice (pronounced) is a village southwest of Videm in the Municipality of Dobrepolje in Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.
A settlement from Late Antiquity has been identified on Limberk Hill north of the settlement. It was used as a refuge, with locals moving to the safety of the peak during a period of upheaval and migration of various Germanic and Slavic tribes through the region.
# Tomislavovac

Tomislavovac is a village in the municipality of Ston, Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 147. It was 104 in 2011.
# Kreh

Kreh may refer to:
* Kreh, a village in Chan commune, Cambodia
* KREH, a radio station in Texas, United States
# Gamerki

Gamerki may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Gamerki Małe
* Gamerki Wielkie
# Ian Campbell-Gray

Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Ian Douglas Campbell-Gray (14 July 1901 – 21 March 1946) was a British soldier serving in the Royal Engineers and an international fencer.

## Biography

He competed in the individual and team épée fencing events at the 1936 Summer Olympics. He was a four times British fencing champion, winning the épée title at the British Fencing Championships, in 1926, 1930, 1932 and 1935.
His parents were Henry Tufnell Campbell and Ethel Evely Gray Campbell, Baroness Gray. He married Lady Diana Cavendish on 7 July 1942.
# Being Black in Halifax

Being Black in Halifax is a Canadian documentary film and television series, which premiered in 2020 on CBC Television and CBC Gem. Created in conjunction with Fabienne Colas's Being Black in Canada foundation, the series selects several emerging filmmakers each year to create and produce short documentary films about Black Canadian life and experience in Halifax, Nova Scotia, which are screened at the Halifax Black Film Festival before being broadcast as an episode of the CBC's Absolutely Canadian series and streamed on CBC Gem.
The series is a companion to Being Black in Toronto, a similar collaboration between the CBC and Colas' Toronto Black Film Festival.
The four films in the 2020 series were Francesca Ekwuyasi's "Black + Belonging", Bradley Bright's "Normal", Latesha Auger's "The Journey of Self Love" and Harmony Adesola's "Youth Hiphop and Halifax". Four more films — "Farrin" by Lily Nottage, "The Search for Healing" by Tyler Simmonds, "A Passion Made New" by Dena Williams and "North Preston: The Untold Story" by Kardeisha Provo — were broadcast in 2021.
Four new films, Guyleigh Johnson's "Scratching the Surface", Deborah Castrilli's "Framework", Tyus McSween's "Washed Up" and Jodell Stundon's "Finding a Way Out", premiered at HBFF in 2022.

## Awards

At the 10th Canadian Screen Awards in 2022, the series received a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Documentary Program, and Nottage, Simmonds, Williams and Provo won for Best Direction in a Documentary Series. Johnson, Castrilli, McSween and Stundon were nominated for Best Direction in a Documentary Series at the 11th Canadian Screen Awards in 2023.
# Gerald Pearson

Gerald L. Pearson (March 31, 1905 – October 25, 1987) was an American physicist whose work on silicon rectifiers at Bell Labs led to the invention of the solar cell. In 2008, he was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.

## Biography

Pearson was born in Salem, Oregon. He took a bachelor's degree in mathematics and physics from Willamette University and a master's degree in physics from Stanford University. From 1929 he worked as a research physicist at Bell Labs and his early work on temperature-sensitive resistors led to 13 patents on thermistors. After World War II he was part of William Shockley's group, where his experimental results were essential in developing models of semiconductor behaviour. In 1946, acting on a suggestion by Shockley he put a voltage on a droplet of glycol borate (gu) placed across a P-N junction producing the first evidence of power amplification in the search for the transistor.
In 1954 his work on silicon rectifiers led to the first practical photovoltaic cell (solar cell), together with Daryl Chapin and Calvin Souther Fuller.
He took early retirement from Bell in 1960 to take up the position of professor of electrical engineering at Stanford setting up a research program on compound semiconductors.

## Awards and honors

In 1964, Pearson received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.
# Island Women

Island Women is a 1958 American drama film directed by William Berke and written by Andrew Alexander and Philip Yordan. The film stars Marie Windsor, Vince Edwards, Marilee Earle, Leslie Scott and Irene Williams. The film was released in May 1958 by United Artists.

## Cast

* Marie Windsor as Elizabeth
* Vince Edwards as Mike
* Marilee Earle as Jan
* Leslie Scott as Eban
* Irene Williams as Iron Woman
* Kay Barnes as Mary Ann
* Paul White as Constable
* Maurine Duvalier as Calypso Mama
# Bertrand Jerram

Sir Cecil Bertrand Jerram, KCMG (22 October 1891 – 28 January 1971) was a British diplomat who served as British ambassador to Austria, minister to Austria, and ambassador to Chile.
His brothers were Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Frederic Jerram, CMG, DSO, Royal Marines, and Rear-Admiral Sir Rowland Christopher Jerram KBE, DSO, DL, Royal Navy. Two uncles were Admiral Sir Thomas Henry Martyn Jerram and Edward Frederick Knight.
# Alabama State Route 45

There is no current State Route 45 in the U.S. state of Alabama. Alabama Route 45 may refer to:
* U.S. Route 45 in Alabama
* Alabama State Route 143, numbered State Route 45 prior to 1957, renumbered to avoid confusion with U.S. Route 45
# Alexandru N. Hurmuzachi

Alexandru N. Hurmuzachi (March 3, 1869–1946) was an Austro-Hungarian-born Romanian politician.
Born in Cernăuți, the son of Nicolae Hurmuzachi, he graduated from the gymnasium in his native city in 1886 and from the law faculty of Czernowitz University in 1891, earning a doctorate. He was then hired as a civil servant in the Cernăuți finance department. A member of the Romanian Democratic Party and then of the Romanian National Party, he served in the House of Deputies (1904-1918) and in the Diet of Bukovina (1904-1914), where he was president (1911-1914).
In autumn 1918, during the events leading up to the union of Bukovina with Romania, Hurmuzachi displayed a hesitant, conservative attitude, but participated in the Romanian National Council of Bukovina. Afterwards, as a member of the Democratic Union Party, he was elected Senator for Siret in the first parliament of Greater Romania. He was made an officer of the Order of the Crown of Romania in 1898. He died in Geneva.
# Cook Station, Missouri

Cook Station is an unincorporated community in southwest Crawford County, Missouri, United States. It is located on the Meramec River, approximately ten miles south of Steelville, along Missouri Route M.
Cook Station had its start in the 1870s when the St. Louis and San Francisco was extended to that point. The community was named after C. C. Cook, a local resident who paid the railroad company in exchange for the naming rights. A post office called Cook Station was established in 1874, and remained in operation until 1998.
# Kregolišče

Kregolišče (pronounced) is a small village in the Municipality of Sežana in the Littoral region of Slovenia, close to the border with Italy.
# Gangbusters (video game)

Gangbusters is a 1982 strategy video game about the American Mafia for the Commodore 64. The game is set during Prohibition in the early 1920s. The game appeared in the December 1982 issue of The Rainbow. Due to various glitches, the game failed to work on 16K machines but worked reliably on most 32K machines. A complete set of documents were included with the game that taught the players the complete glossary of the Mafia "language."

## Summary

Each player tries to get promoted from punk to Godfather by purchasing a gun and attempting to murder someone. If convicted, the "state mouthpiece" will sentence the player to four years in prison. For each subsequent sentence, the sentence is doubled unless a pardon can be purchased from the "state mouthpiece". Players can purchase trucking unions, prostitutes that are all assigned with the code name Betsy, and moonshine operations. Limousines can be stolen from other players who already have them, with a certain degree of risk. Betting on horse racing events can play a role in adding valuable dollars to the player's bank account.
All games end either when the last remaining player has become the Godfather or the United States government becomes wise and defeats all the players. The game assigns each player a different American city like Brooklyn or Philadelphia from which to run his domain.

## Reception

Andy Peters for The Rainbow said "If you've ever dreamed of living a life of crime, Gangbusters is an excellent way to get started, keeping you both safe and innocent!"
Roy Wagner for Computer Gaming World said "The program offers colorful book-keeping and flawless tabulation. It has very limited graphics, but is an intriguing game with more than one strategy which can win."

## Reviews

* Things To Do with your TRS-80 Model 100 Computer
# Coolea Cheese

Coolea is a type of cow's milk cheese that consists of a smooth, Gouda-like texture with rich, sweet, caramelly flavours. Like Gouda, Coolea cheese is covered in a thick, solid wax rind which contributes to the cheese's flavour and texture.
Since the late 1970s, Coolea has been made from an old Dutch Gouda recipe by the Willems family in the Coolea area of County Cork in Ireland. It has won a number of awards both nationally and internationally.
# Begonia taliensis

Begonia taliensis (syn. Begonia muliensis) is a species of flowering plant in the family Begoniaceae. It is found from Arunachal Pradesh in India, to Sichuan and Yunnan in China. A deciduous tuberous geophyte reaching 0.5 m (20 in), it is typically found in scrublands and forests at elevations from 1,300 to 2,400 m (4,300 to 7,900 ft). Its leaves can be up to 25 cm (10 in) long, with a mix of purplish, green, and silvery green blotches. The flowers are small and pink. It is available from commercial suppliers as a houseplant.