OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gulfam (film)

Gulfam is a 1961 Pakistani costume film directed by S. Suleman in his directorial debut.
It was produced by Darpan under his production banner Darpan Productions, who also played the lead role alongside Musarrat Nazir. The supporting actors include Nazar, S. Suleman and Talish. The music was composed by Rashid Attre with lyrics by Habib Jalib and Tanvir Naqvi.
The film received a Nigar Award for 'Best Editing' in 1961.

## Plot

The story of Gulfam is based on the backdrop of the conflict between the Muslims and the Roman nation. The plot primarily revolves around the romance of a brave young man with his bedouin beloved one.

## Cast

* Darpan
* Musarrat Nazir
* Nazar
* S. Suleman
* Himalyawala
* Talish
* Nasrin
* Rakhshi
* Zareen Panna

## Music

All music is composed by Rashid Attre

## Release and box office

Gulfam was released on 29 December 1961. The film celebrated golden jubilee at the box office with a theatrical run of more than 50 weeks.

## Awards

The film received a Nigar Award for 'Best Editing' for M. Akram.

## Impact

The commercial success of the film established the career of director S. Suleman due to which he went on to become one of the top directors of Pakistani cinema in the following years. The film became a trendsetter in the production of Costume films in the 1960s which continued till the mid-1970s.
# CPAF

CPAF may refer to:
* Cambodian People's Armed Forces; the official name of the Cambodian pro-Hanoi "Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Armed Forces" (KPRAF) during the transitional times that led to the restoration of the monarchy (1989 - 1993)
* Christian Performing Artists' Fellowship
* Cost Plus Award Fee, a type of cost-plus contract
# Asadi

Asadi may refer to:

## People

* Ali Akbar Ostad-Asadi, Iranian footballer
* Ebrahim Asadi, Iranian footballer
* Houshang Asadi, Iranian journalist
* Mohammed al-Asadi, Yemeni extrajudicial prisoner of the United States
* Morteza Asadi, Iranian footballer

## Places

* Asadi, Iran, village in Qazvin Province, Iran
* Asadi al-Faya, village in eastern Yemen
# Akademisches Kunstmuseum

Akademisches Kunstmuseum (Academic Art Museum) is an art museum in Bonn, Germany. It is one of the oldest museums in Bonn and houses the antique collection of the University of Bonn with more than 2,700 plaster casts of antique statues and reliefs, and over 25,000 originals. It is located in a neoclassical building at the southern end of the Hofgarten, near the Electoral Palace. During the renovation of the historic building, the museum can currently be visited at Römerstraße 164 in 53117 Bonn.
The museum was founded in 1818 and has one of the largest collections of plaster casts of ancient Greek and Roman sculptures in the world. At this time collections of plaster casts were mainly used in the instruction of students at art academies. They were first used in the instruction of university students in 1763 by Christian Gottlob Heyne at University of Göttingen. The Akademisches Kunstmuseum in Bonn was the first of its kind, as at this time collections at other universities were scattered around universities libraries. The first director was Friedrich Gottlieb Welcker, who also held a professorship of archaeology. His tenure was from 1819 until his retirement in 1854. He was succeeded by Otto Jahn and Friedrich Wilhelm Ritschl, who shared the directorship. From 1870 to 1889 Reinhard Kekulé von Stradonitz, nephew of the famous organic chemist Friedrich August Kekulé von Stradonitz, was the director. In 1872 the museum moved to a new building that was formerly used by the department of anatomy. The building was constructed from 1823 to 1830 and designed by Karl Friedrich Schinkel and Hermann Friedrich Waesemann. Other directors of the museum were Georg Loeschcke (from 1889 to 1912), Franz Winter (from 1912 to 1929), Richard Delbrueck (from 1929 to 1940), Ernst Langlotz (from 1944 to 1966), Nikolaus Himmelmann (from 1969 to 1994) and Harald Mielsch (since 1994). All directors, with the exception of Friedrich Wilhelm Ritschl held a professorship of archaeology at the university.
# Erica patersonii

Erica patersonii may refer to:
* Erica patersonia Andrews, a South African shrub; often misspelled as Erica patersonii
* Erica patersonii L.Bolus, a synonym of Erica viscaria subsp. pustulata
# Nemosinga

Nemosinga is a genus of East African orb-weaver spiders first described by Lodovico di Caporiacco in 1947. As of April 2019 it contains only three species, all found in Tanzania.
# Gaumont State Cinema

Gaumont State Cinema is a Grade II* listed Art Deco theatre located in Kilburn, a district in northwest London.

## Building

Designed by George Coles and commissioned and built by Phillip and Sid Hyams, the cinema opened in 1937. The Gaumont State was one of the biggest auditoria in Europe, with seating for 4,004 people. The name State is said to come from the huge 120 feet (37 m) tower, inspired by the Empire State Building in New York City. The exterior of the cinema is designed in an Art Deco Italian Renaissance style, covered in cream ceramic tiles. The tower, designed in the style of a 1930s New York skyscraper, can be seen for miles around, and bears the name "STATE" in large red neon letters. The interior was designed in the opulent style of cinemas of the day, and includes a Wurlitzer organ which is today one of the largest fully functioning Wurlitzer organs in Britain. It is also one of the few cinema organs remaining in their original locations.

## History

Entertainers Gracie Fields, Larry Adler and George Formby performed at the official opening broadcast live on BBC Radio on 20 December 1937. Since then, the Gaumont State has been one of the most popular music venues in London and has hosted a number of historic performances. From the late 1980s until 2007 the building was run as a bingo hall by Mecca Bingo. In 2007 the bingo hall was closed, and the building and surrounding site were put up for sale. A campaign to "Save the Kilburn State" from unsympathetic property developers, and restore it as a cultural centre, was started in the same year by local residents. The building was eventually acquired by Ruach City Church, led by Bishop John Anthony Francis and Co-Pastor Penny Francis. The building was bought 70 years to the day that the Gaumont State was first opened on 20 December 1937.

## Noteworthy performances

* Django Reinhardt and Stéphane Grappelli (23 July 1938 & 14 August 1939)
* Dinah Shore (5 September 1948)
* Nellie Lutcher (29 October 1950)
* Deep River Boys (12 November 1950)
* Petula Clark (12 November 1950)
* Frank Sinatra (21 June 1953)
* Lee Konitz (1957)
* Jerry Lee Lewis (25 May 1958)
* Duke Ellington (25 October 1958)
* Buddy Holly (2 March 1958)
* Jazz at the Philharmonic 18 May 1958
* Ella Fitzgerald and the Oscar Peterson Trio (11 April 1965)
* Thelonious Monk (7 May 1961)
* Art Blakey (7 May 1961)
* Lee Morgan (7 May 1961)
* Dizzy Gillespie (11 November 1961)
* John Coltrane (11 November 1961)
* Dave Brubeck (1963)
* The Beatles (9 April 1963 & 23 October 1964)
* The Rolling Stones (19 November 1963)
* Jethro Tull (26–28 February 1971)
* David Bowie (13 June 1973)
* Ronnie Wood and Keith Richards (14 July 1974)
* The Faces (13–14 July 1974 & 21–22 December 1974)
* Deep Purple (22 May 1974)
* Black Sabbath (21 November 1975)
* The Who (15 December 1977)
* Bill Haley & His Comets
* Count Basie
* Harry Belafonte
* Louis Armstrong
* Sarah Vaughan
* Tom Jones
* Doreen Chadwick
# Cass Township, Clay County, Indiana

Cass Township is one of eleven townships in Clay County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 346 (slightly down from 347 at 2010) and it contained 148 housing units.

## History

Cass Township was organized in the 1840s. It was named for Lewis Cass.
The Indiana State Highway Bridge 42-11-3101 and Poland Presbyterian Church and Cemetery are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 12 square miles (31 km$^2$), all land.

### Unincorporated towns

* Hirt Corner
* Poland
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Washington Township, Putnam County (north)
* Jackson Township, Owen County (east)
* Washington Township (south)
* Jackson Township (west)

### Major highways

* Indiana State Road 42

### Cemeteries

The township contains 13 cemeteries: Cagle, Neir, Wilkinson-Nees, Poland Chapel, [Unnamed]. Anderson, Cromwell, Rizley, Old Mace, Dyer-Schopple, Syster, Union, & Latham-Lucas.
# CPAS

CPAS may refer to:
* Centre for the Public Awareness of Science
* Central Procurement Accounting System, logistics and supply chain management system for the United States Air Force
* Chinese Public Administration Society
* Church Pastoral Aid Society, an Anglican evangelical mission agency
* Collaborative Process Automation Systems
* Centre public d'action sociale, the French term for the Public Centre for Social Welfare in Belgium
# Ash Hill, New Zealand

Ash Hill is a volcano in Wiri, in the Auckland volcanic field, in New Zealand. A low tuff cone with an explosion crater about 150m wide, it is now covered by industrial development. It peaked at roughly 30 metres above sea level (approximately 8 metres higher than the surrounding land).
Ash Hill was named after nearby Ash Road by Searle. Ash Road was named after ash trees, not volcanic ash. Radiocarbon dating gave Ash Hill the age of 31,800 +/- 159 calendar years BP, a similar age to nearby Wiri Mountain.
* A piece of Ash Hill, viewed from Oak Road.
* A view across present day Ash Hill.
* A view of part of Ash Hill before obscuring buildings were removed.
# H. Allen Brooks

H. Allen Brooks (November 6, 1925 – August 8, 2010) was an architectural historian and longtime professor at the University of Toronto. Brooks wrote on Frank Lloyd Wright and the Prairie School and on the early years of Le Corbusier.
Brooks served as an engineer in the Philippines (1946–47), then pursued his education at Dartmouth College (B.A., 1950), Yale University (M.A., 1955), and Northwestern University (PhD, 1957). After one year at the University of Illinois, Brooks joined the faculty of the Department of Fine Art at the University of Toronto, where he taught until retirement in 1986. He occasionally accepted visiting positions and lectured throughout North America, Europe and Australia.
Brooks became known in the early 1970s for his research on Wright and the Prairie School. The term "Prairie School" has been credited to Brooks. Brooks's first book, The Prairie School: Frank Lloyd Wright and his Midwest Contemporaries (1972), received the Alice Davis Hitchcock Award of the Society of Architectural Historians. He continued to publish on Wright and the Prairie School and received the "Wright Spirit Award," the highest award granted by the Frank Lloyd Wright Building Conservancy.
Brooks also pursued the career of Le Corbusier. His LeCorbusier's Formative Years: Charles-Edouard Jeanneret at La Chaux-de-Fonds, published in 1997, and won a first prize from the Association of American Publishers for books in architecture and urban planning. Brooks was editor of the 32-volume LeCorbusier Archive providing thorough documentation LeCorbusier's practice.
Brooks was a past board member and president, and a Fellow of the Society of Architectural Historians. He was a charter member of the Society for the Study of Architecture in Canada and a life member of the Society of Architectural Historians of Great Britain.

## Writings

* Brooks, H. Allen, The Prairie School: Frank Lloyd Wright and his Midwest Contemporaries, University of Toronto Press, Toronto 1972; ISBN 0-8020-5251-7, W W Norton page
* Brooks, H. Allen (editor), Prairie School Architecture: Studies from "The Western Architect", University of Toronto Press, Toronto, Buffalo 1975; ISBN 0-8020-2138-7
* Brooks, H. Allen (editor), Writings on Wright: Selected Comment on Frank Lloyd Wright, MIT Press, Cambridge MA and London 1981; ISBN 0-262-02161-7
* Brooks, H. Allen, Frank Lloyd Wright and the Prairie School, Braziller (in association with the Cooper-Hewitt Museum), New York 1984; ISBN 0-8076-1084-4
* Brooks, H. Allen (editor), Le Corbusier Princeton University Press, Princeton 1987; ISBN 0-691-00278-9
* Brooks, H. Allen (general editor), Le Corbusier Archive (32 volumes), Garland Publishing, New York; Fondation Le Corbusier, Paris 1991; ISBN 0-8240-5050-9
* Brooks, H. Allen, Le Corbusier's Formative Years: Charles-Edouard Jeanneret at La Chaux-de-Fonds University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London 1997; ISBN 0-226-07579-6
* Brooks, H. Allen, The Prairie School, W.W. Norton, New York 2006; ISBN 0-393-73191-X
# Myopites nigrescens

Myopites nigrescens is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Myopites of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Canary Islands.
# Yusra (archaeologist)

Yusra was a Palestinian woman who worked with the British archaeologist Dorothy Garrod at her excavations at Mount Carmel. Although very little is known of Yusra's life before or after, or even her full name, she was a prominent member of the excavation team between 1929 and 1935. Most notably, she is credited with the discovery of Tabun 1, a 120,000-year-old Neanderthal skull from Tabun Cave.

## Mount Carmel and discovery of Tabun 1

It is assumed that Yusra was from either Ijzim or Jaba', in the Haifa region of what was then as Mandatory Palestine. In 1929, British archaeologist Dorothy Garrod began excavating in the region around Mount Carmel and, following common practice at the time, she hired local workers from these villages to carry out the bulk of the work. Although not formally trained in archaeology, these workers were often skilled excavators with decades—sometimes generations—of experience. Unusually, Garrod hired large numbers of women to work on her excavations; more women than men. When Mary Kitson Clark visited the first season of excavations, she noted the 'feminist' work ethic at the site: men did menial tasks, whilst women did the skilled work of excavation and recording. Yusra was one of these women.
Yusra remained with Garrod throughout her excavations at Mount Carmel, from 1929 to 1935, working on important prehistoric sites such as Tabun, El Wad, Es Skhul, Shuqba and Kebara. She became "the most expert" of the women Garrod employed and was appointed foreman. She often worked alongside Jacquetta Hawkes, one of Garrod's students who went on to become a prominent archaeologist and writer.
One of Yusra's tasks required screening the excavated soil for artefacts before it sieved. In 1932, whilst working at Tabun Cave, at Tabun 1, she found a tooth which was subsequently identified as part of a fragmented but mostly complete human skull. Once it was pieced together it was established that the skull was a female, adult Neanderthal who had lived between 120,000 and 50,000 years ago. It has been described Chris Stringer as "one of the most important human fossils ever found."

## Later life and legacy

Yusra shared with Hawkes, her ambition to study at Newnham College, Cambridge, where Garrod was a fellow, but this did not come to pass. It is not known what became of her once the excavations at Mount Carmel ended; both Izjim and Jaba' were depopulated during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, frustrating attempts to trace her. What little is known of her life comes from the diaries of Mary Kitson Clark and the recollections of Hawkes, as well as papers of Garrod's that were rediscovered by researcher Pamela Jane Smith in 1996.
Yusra's discovery of Tabun 1 made a lasting contribution to science. Her story has been discussed as an example of a woman whose contribution to early archaeology went unacknowledged and largely forgotten since.
# Dog bowl

Dog bowl may refer to:
* A type of bowl designed for use by dogs
* Dog Bowl (sculpture), sculpture by William Wegman
* Dog Bowl, American television program
* Dogbowl, American artist and musician
** Dogbowl discography
# Gauna

Gauna is a northern Indian hindu custom and the ceremony associated with the consummation of marriage prevalent in the states of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan. It is associated with the custom of child marriage. The ceremony takes place several years after marriage. Before the ceremony, the bride stays at her natal home. Marriage is considered only as a ritual union and conjugal life begins only after gauna; that is marriage is consummated only after the gauna ceremony.

## In popular culture

A 1950 Hindi movie carried the title Gauna. It was directed by Aamian Chakaravarty, produced by Jagat Pictures, and its music directed by Husanlal Bhagtram. The plot of the Hindi television serials Agle Janam Mohe Bitiya Hi Kijo, Balika Vadhu and Gauna – Ek Pratha mention the practice.
# Lovey (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | |
| Pitchfork | 7.4/10 |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Select | 3/5 |
| Spin Alternative Record Guide | 3/10 |
Lovey is the fourth studio album by the alternative rock band The Lemonheads. It was released in 1990 on Atlantic Records, the group's first for the record company.

## Production

The lineup for the recording was Evan Dando (lead vocals, guitar), Corey Loog Brennan (guitar), Jesse Peretz (bass guitar), and David Ryan (drums). The album was the last with founding member Peretz, who would leave the band to pursue a career in photography and filmmaking; founding member Ben Deily had left following their previous album, Lick, leaving Dando as the sole founding member for all future releases.

## Critical reception

Trouser Press called the album "a fine, varied collection," writing that it reveals "a punk kid almost all grown up, with no qualms about expressing his perhaps unfashionable faves/influences." The Tampa Bay Times called it "a mediocre combination of everything that is supposed to be cool about college radio." The Rolling Stone Album Guide wrote that "the rockers ... are augmented by occasionally introspective ballads, the best of which are disarmingly tuneful, and surprisingly moving." The Spin Alternative Record Guide wrote that the album "sank the band in Dinosaur-style power-mope."

## Track listing

All songs by Evan Dando unless otherwise stated.
* "Ballarat" – 3:14
* "Half the Time" – 2:45
* "Year of the Cat" – 2:28
* "Ride With Me" – 3:38
* "Li'l Seed" (Corey Loog Brennan, Kenny Chambers, Dando, Clay Tarver) – 3:22
* "Stove" – 3:08
* "Come Downstairs" – 2:54
* "Left for Dead" – 2:04
* "Brass Buttons" (Gram Parsons) – 3:11
* "(The) Door" (Brennan, Dando) – 5:40
* "Untitled" – 1:21
Note: "Left for Dead" is a remake of "Clang Bang Clang," from Creator (1988); the lyrics are unchanged from the earlier version of the song.
# 1963 Nauruan Local Government Council election

Elections for the Local Government Council were held in Nauru in late 1963. All nine incumbent councillors were re-elected.

## Campaign

Of the eight constituencies, only two, Meneng and Anabar, were contested. The Meneng Constituency had two candidates, James Ategan Bop and James Aingimea, run for one open seat. The Anabar Constituency had three candidates, Agoko James Doguape, Jerry Ainungom Waidabu and Peter Gadaroa. In the other constituencies the sole candidates were elected unopposed.

## Results

| Constituency | Elected member | Notes |
| Aiwo | Raymond Gadabu | Re-elected |
| Anabar | Agoko Doguape | Re-elected |
| Anetan | Roy Degoregore | Re-elected |
| Boe | Hammer DeRoburt | Re-elected |
| Buada | Austin Bernicke | Re-elected |
| Meneng | James Ategan Bop | Re-elected |
| Ubenide | Buraro Detudamo | Re-elected |
| Ubenide | Victor Eoaeo | Re-elected |
| Yaren | Joseph Detsimea Audoa | Re-elected |
| Source: Department of External Territories |||

## By-election

In December 1964, there was a by-election to fill a vacancy in the Local Government Council caused by the death of Councillor Raymond Gadabu. In the four-way contest, Edwin Tsitsi was elected.
# Elise Matthysen

Elise Matthysen (born 13 July 1992 in Kalmthout) is a retired Belgian swimmer who specialised in breaststroke. During the 2008 European Aquatics Championships she came 4th in the final of the 100 m breaststroke in which she broke the national record of Brigitte Becue. With this excellent performance, she managed to qualify herself for the Olympics. At the Olympics, while still only 16 years of age, she qualified for the semi-finals for both the 100 m breaststroke and 200 m breaststroke with a new Belgian record; eventually she finished respectively 13th and 16th overall.
In the period after the 2008 Olympics, Matthysen suffered both physically and mentally, mainly the result of weight problems. In December 2010, she hired Brigitte Becue as her coach, but Becue could not turn the tide and on 8 November 2011 Becue announced that Matthysen was retiring from swimming and focusing fully on her studies. At that point in time, she was still holder of the national record for the 100 m breaststroke.
# List of members of the colonial Massachusetts House of Representatives

This is a list of members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives during the colonial era. For members of the Massachusetts House after the ratification of the Massachusetts Constitution in 1780, see Category:Members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives.

## A

* Samuel Adams
* Humphrey Atherton
* Peter Atherton

## B

* William Brattle
* James Bowdoin

## C

* John Chandler (sheriff)
* John Cogswell
* James Converse
* Elisha Cooke Sr.
* Elisha Cooke Jr.
* George Cooke (Massachusetts politician)
* Thomas Cushing
* Thomas Cushing II

## D

* Richard Dana (lawyer)
* Thomas Drury (1668)

## E

* Joseph Ellis Jr.

## F

* Anthony Fisher (Massachusetts politician)
* Joshua Fisher (Massachusetts politician)

## G

* Nathaniel Gorham
* Stephen Greenleaf
* Jeremiah Gridley
* John Grout

## H

* Robert Hale (doctor)
* John Hancock
* Thomas Hastings (colonist)
* Joseph Hawley (Massachusetts politician)
* Thomas Hutchinson (governor)

## J

* Nehemiah Jewett

## L

* John Leavitt
* Benjamin Lincoln
* Samuel Livermore (1768–1769)

## O

* Andrew Oliver
* Azor Orne
* James Otis Sr.
* James Otis Jr.

## P

* Robert Treat Paine
* Joseph Parsons Jr.
* William Phillips Sr.

## Q

* Edmund Quincy (1628-1698)
* John Quincy

## R

* Edmund Rice (colonist)
* Thomas Rice (1654)
* Thomas Rice (1734)
* John Rowe (merchant)
* Timothy Ruggles
* Isaac Royall Jr.

## S

* Robert Sedgwick
* Joseph Sherman (Massachusetts Bay Colony)

## T

* Josiah Taft

## W

* Samuel White (Massachusetts politician)
# Myopites delottoi

Myopites delottoi is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Myopites of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Eritrea.