OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christoph Mueller

Christoph R. Mueller (born 17 December 1961) is a German businessman. From 2016 to 2019, he was chief digital and innovation officer of Emirates Group. He is the former chief executive officer of Malaysia Airlines. With over 25 years' experience as a turnaround specialist in the aviation, logistic and tourism industry, Mueller has been widely credited with leading the financial recovery of Aer Lingus.

## Career

Mueller holds an MBA from the University of Cologne and completed an Advanced Management Program at Harvard Business School. In 1989, Mueller joined German airline Lufthansa as a financial analyst in the internal audit department. From 1991 to 1994 he was a financial controller with Daimler-Benz Aerospace where he implemented restructuring programmes in the subsidiaries Elbe Flugzeugwerke, Dresden, Dornier and Fokker in Amsterdam. He re-joined Lufthansa as Senior Vice President of Finance in 1994 and became Executive Vice President in Corporate Planning and Network Management.
In 1999, he joined Belgian airline Sabena as CEO. Following the 11 September attacks and the subsequent downturn in the airline industry, the company filed for bankruptcy in 2001. Mueller raised funds and founded Brussels Airlines, which started operations a day after the grounding of Sabena, where he remained chairman until 2002. He later served as the chief financial officer of DHL Worldwide where he was responsible for the successful turnaround programme which led to an improved bottom line of US$300 million within a year. In his expansive career in the aviation and logistic industry, Mueller was also the executive aviation director at Tui Travel, a FTSE 100 company, where he restructured the entire lease portfolio and order book of seven airlines with a total fleet of 170 aircraft.
In 2009, Mueller was appointed CEO of Irish airline Aer Lingus where he repositioned the loss making company as a service airline to compete with low budget alternatives, such as Ryanair. Mueller successfully expanded the airline's transatlantic services, repositioning it as a more service oriented carrier. During his time in Ireland, he was also a member of the board of Tourism Ireland and chairman of An Post. In 2015, he left Ireland to take up the CEO position at Malaysia Airlines; a company struggling after two air incidents, the disappearance of Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 and the attack on Malaysia Airlines Flight 17, as well as competition from low budget airline Air Asia. Mueller joined the airline after it was privatized and subsequently announced 6000 job cuts, roughly a third of the workforce. Less than a year later however, Mueller resigned from the company, citing changing personal circumstances.
In September 2016, Mueller joined Emirates Group as chief digital and innovation officer and resigned on 7 February 2019.
Mueller was previously President of IACA, the International Air Carrier Association, in Brussels, and chairman of the Advisory Board of Eurocontrol. He has served as a Non Executive Director in multiple companies amongst others, LOT, Luxair, Lauda Air, Tuifly and Hapag-Lloyd Shipping.
# Paledan

Paledan is a village in Myinmu Township in the southeast of the Sagaing Division in Burma. It is located just east of Myinmu on the northern bank of the Irrawaddy River.
# Palazzo Paradiso

The Palazzo Paradiso is a Renaissance palace located on Via Scienze #17 in the medieval center of Ferrara, region of Emilia-Romagna, Italy. Adjacent to the historic Jewish ghetto of Ferrara, it houses:
* Anatomical Theater of Ferrara
* Sala Ariosto—mausoleum of the writer Ludovico Ariosto
* Biblioteca Comunale Ariostea—a historical library and archive of Ferrara

## History

The palace was erected in 1391 by Alberto V d'Este on the occasion of his marriage with Giovanna de Roberti. Like a number of other Quattrocento palaces, such as the Schifanoia and the Belfiore, the building was frescoed by Antonio Alberti, here depicting scenes of courtly life and romances. He also painted a large fresco, now destroyed, of Paradise for the 1437–38 ecumenical council, during which the palace housed the emperor of Constantinople (John VIII Palaiologos) and Pope Eugene IV. Of the former three loggias of the palace, only one remains.
In the 15th century, the palace had only one floor. In 1567, the dukes converted the building to house university offices, and a second floor was added by Giovanni Battista Aleotti, who also relocated the facade to the via delle Scienze, where the portal was surmounted by a small clock tower, designed (1610) by Alessandro Balbi and Aleotti.

## Anatomical Theater

In 1731, the anatomist Giacinto Agnelli and the architect Francesco Mazzarelli constructed the still existing anatomical theatre. The shape echoes elements of the theaters in Padua (1594) and the Archiginnasio of Bologna (1636). The room is octagonal and illuminated by four large windows. Separate entrances allow for the entry of students, teachers, and cadavers. In 1831, the medical faculty moved to the Arcispedale Santa Anna, and the theater was relegated to chemistry lessons.

## Sala Ariosto

In 1801, the relics of Ludovico Ariosto were moved from the then-deconsecrated church of San Benedetto to a refurbished mausoleum within the palace, commissioned by a grandson of the poet and designed by Aleotti, which is now called the Sala Ariosto.
The grand staircase in the building was designed by Foschini. The ceiling of the Sala Ariosto is frescoed, and in the cornice medallions depict the founders of the library. On a niche with polychrome marble rise four columns and an alabaster bust of the poet. Surmounted by garlands of fruit, the monument is flanked by statues of Poetry and Fame.

## Biblioteca Ariostea

The library, founded in 1750 and refurbished in 1801, according to a plaque in the reading room, is dedicated to manuscripts and publications related to local writers such as Ariosto, Tasso, Monti, Govoni, Caretti, and Quilici. The collection has nearly 400,000 objects. The restored reading room is now dedicated to the bibliophile Giovanni Maria Riminaldi.
# Palazzo Panciatichi, Florence

The Palazzo Panciatichi is a Renaissance palace located on Via Camillo Cavour 2 in the quartiere of San Giovanni, Florence, region of Tuscany, Italy. A different Palazzo Panciatichi-Ximenes or Ximenes-da Sangallo is located at Borgo Pinti 68, corner of via Giusti, in Florence.

## History

A large house was built at this site by Agnolo di Ghezzo della Casa at the end of the fourteenth century. Excavations at the site located the remains of an 11th-century bridge over the former river Mugnone. In 1618, the property was bought by Capponi, then in 1621, by the wealthy merchant Bandino Niccolò Panciatichi, who commissioned two terraces and moved the portal.
In 1696, Cardinal Bandino Panciatichi, living in Rome, commissioned Carlo Rainaldi and Francesco Fontana to design a remodeling. The work was forwarded by Antonio Maria Ferri and Paolo Falconieri, who completed the interior in 1697. In 1741 some rooms inside were painted by Giovanni Domenico Ferretti, Vincenzo Meucci and Pietro Anderlini, other rooms were decorated in 1750 by Niccolò Agostino Veracini and Vincenzo Torrigiani. Between 1742-1757, the palace underwent further expansion of the palace directed by Giulio Mannaioni. Around the mid-nineteenth century, the descendants of the Panciatichi moved to a palace in Borgo Pinti, and converted the rooms of the palace into apartments.
In 1910 the property was sold to Cattolica Assicurazioni, then to the National Institute of Insurance (Istituto Nazionale di Assicurazione). Rented in part in 1960 to the Education Authority, the complex was later to house the Regional Council of Tuscany, which still has its headquarters there. To this end, the building was remodeled by Franco Bonaiuti between 1972 and 1973. The palace now is connected to the adjacent Palazzo Capponi Covoni.
At one corner is an aedicule with a Madonna and Child by Desiderio da Settignano (original in the National Museum of the Bargello). At other corners are the coat of arms of the Panciatichi.
# Christopher Noel Cullen

Christopher Noel Cullen is a British psychologist who specialised in the field of learning disability.

## Life

Cullen completed his PhD at Bangor University which at that time was the centre of radical behaviourism and its application to clinical issues. He recalls meeting with B.F. Skinner in London at that time. After working for a short period as a research assistant he trained in clinical psychology and developed an expertise in working with people with learning disabilities. He was appointed to the Chair of Learning Disabilities at St. Andrew's University and then, in 1995, moved to Keele University as both Professor of Clinical Psychology and Clinical Director for Psychological Therapies for North Staffordshire. He retired as emeritus Professor of Clinical Psychology.
He was active in the British Psychological Society, of which he was the Chief National Assessor. He was elected President of the Society in 1997. His presidential address was on the topic of behaviour analysis in work and therapy. He was also elected President of the British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies.

## Work

His clinical work focused on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, one of the 'third wave' cognitive therapies arising out of radical behaviourism.

## Awards

* Lifetime Achievement Award, British Psychological Society
* Honorary Fellow, British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies

## Position

* 1997-1998: President, British Psychological Society
* 2005-2006: President, British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies

## Publications

* Cullen, C. (1991). Ethics and clinical practise : a behavioural analysis. In P. J. Barker and S. Baldwin (Eds.). Ethical Issues in Mental Health. London: Chapman Hall.
* Cullen, C. (1992). Staff training and management for intellectual disability services. International Review of Research in Mental Retardation, 18, 225–245.
* Cullen, C. (1996). Challenging behaviour and intellectual disability : Assessment, analysis and treatment. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 35, 153–156.
* Cullen, C. (1998). The trouble with rules : behaviour analysis in work and therapy. The Psychologist, 11, 471–475.
* Cullen, C. (1999). Contextualism in intellectual disability research: the case of choice behaviour. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 43, pp 00–00.
* Cullen, C., Brown, J.F., Combes, H., & Hendy, S. (1999). Working with people who have intellectual impairments. In J. Marzillier & J. Hall (Eds.). What is Clinical Psychology (3rd edition).
* Cullen, C. & Mappin, R. (1998). An examination of the effects of gentle teaching on people with complex learning disabilities and challenging behaviour. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 37, 199–211.
# Weightlifting at the 2010 South American Games – Men's 69kg

The Men's 69 kg event at the 2010 South American Games was held over March 27 at 16:00.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Israel Rubio Venezuela | Doiler Sanchez Colombia | Enrique Valencia Ecuador |

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Bodyweight | Snatch | Snatch | Snatch | Clean & Jerk | Clean & Jerk | Clean & Jerk | Total |
| Rank | Athlete | Bodyweight | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | Total |
| | Israel Rubio (VEN) | 68.30 | 137 | 140 | 142 | 167 | 171 | 174 | 311 |
| | Doiler Sanchez (COL) | 67.34 | 135 | 135 | 139 | 165 | 172 | 176 | 300 |
| | Enrique Valencia (ECU) | 67.49 | 130 | 135 | 138 | 157 | 163 | 166 | 298 |
| 4 | Welisson Silva (BRA) | 68.91 | 128 | 131 | 131 | 155 | 155 | 162 | 286 |
| 5 | Hugo Catalan (ARG) | 67.10 | 125 | 125 | 130 | 155 | 161 | 161 | 280 |
| 6 | Yetzhari Droguett (CHI) | 68.49 | 110 | 115 | 118 | 145 | 153 | 155 | 268 |
# Pallone di Cristallo

Pallone di Cristallo (Italian for Crystal Ball) is an annual award given to the player who is adjudged to have been the best of the season in Sanmarinese football.
The winner is chosen by a technical commission, directed by Italian journalist Giorgio Betti.
The award has been assigned since 1997/98 season and is usually presented during a SM TV summer special, Calcio Estate.

## Winners

The full list of past winners:
| Year | Player | Nationality | Club |
| 1998 | Simone Bianchi | San Marino | Folgore Falciano |
| 1999 | Enea Zucchi | San Marino | Domagnano |
| 2000 | Evert Zavoli | San Marino | Virtus |
| 2001 | Alex Giaquinto | Italy | Tre Penne |
| 2002 | Nicola Bacciocchi | San Marino | Domagnano |
| 2003 | Giacomo Fambri | Italy | Domagnano |
| 2004 | Federico Gasperoni | San Marino | Urbino |
| 2005 | Marco Casadei | San Marino | Domagnano |
| 2006 | Damiano Vannucci | San Marino | Libertas |
| 2007 | Massimo Agostini | Italy | Murata |
| 2008 | Nicola Chiaruzzi | San Marino | La Fiorita |
| 2009 | Simone Montanari | Italy | Juvenes Dogana |
| 2010 | Mirko Palazzi | San Marino | Tre Penne |
| 2011 | Paolo Montagna | San Marino | Cosmos |
| 2012 | Enrico Cibelli | San Marino | Tre Penne |
| 2013 | Aldo Simoncini | San Marino | Libertas |
| 2014 | Francesco Perrotta | Italy | Folgore Falciano |
| 2015 | Adolfo Hirsch | San Marino | Folgore Falciano |
| 2016 | Nicola Gai | Italy | Tre Penne |
| 2017 | Danilo Rinaldi | San Marino | La Fiorita |
| 2018 | Nicolò Angelini | San Marino | Domagnano |
| 2019 | Luca Ceccaroli | San Marino | Tre Penne |
| 2020 | not assigned |
| 2021 | Gianluca Vivan | Italy | La Fiorita |
| 2022 | Roberto Di Maio | San Marino | La Fiorita |
| 2023 | Luca Ceccaroli | San Marino | Tre Penne |
| 2024 | Alessandro Golinucci | San Marino | Virtus |
# Wendy Snyder MacNeil

Wendy Snyder MacNeil (October 15, 1943 – July 20, 2016) was an American photographer, filmmaker and professor. MacNeil is known primarily for her portrait photography.

## Early life and education

In the late 1960s, MacNeil was a student of the photographer Minor White at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Boston.

## Career

From 1976 to 2007, MacNeil was a professor of art at the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD). In 1973 she was named as a Guggenheim fellow.
Her work is included in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts Houston, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Her archive is held by the Ryerson Image Centre, Toronto.
# Wendy Smith

Wendy Smith may refer to:
* Wendy Smith (singer), English singer and guitarist in the band Prefab Sprout
* Wendy Smith (politician), member of the Victorian Legislative Council
* Dr. Wendy Smith (Seaquest DSV), one of the main characters of seaQuest DSV season 2
* Wendy Jo Smith, American rap-artist, singer, and comedian
# Chrysoteuchia hamatella

Chrysoteuchia hamatella is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Tie-Mei Chen, Shi-Mei Song and De-Cheng Yuan in 2001. It is found in Xizang, China.
# Palumbo–Donahue School of Business

The Palumbo–Donahue School of Business is one of the colleges that comprises Duquesne University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The composite name "Palumbo-Donahue" refers to both the A.J. Palumbo School of Business Administration and the John F. Donahue Graduate School of Business.

## History

The A. J. Palumbo School of Business Administration was established in 1913 as the School of Accounts and Finance. The name was changed to "School of Business Administration" in 1931 so as reflect the expansion of its course offerings. By 1961, the School had earned accreditation by the AACSB, joining the less than 30 percent of business schools nationwide who have achieved this distinction. With an October 1991 endowment by Antonio J. Palumbo, the current name was adopted: the A.J. Palumbo School of Business Administration.

## Programs offered
### Palumbo School of Business Administration

The Palumbo School offers the Bachelor of Science degree in Business Administration.

### Donahue Graduate School of Business

The Donahue School offers a traditional M.B.A. or M.B.A. in Sustainability degrees as well as M.S. degrees in management, accountancy, analytics & information management, and supply chain management. Additionally, the School offers three master's certificates and two micro-credentials.

#### MBA-Sustainable Business Practices

The MBA-Sustainable Business Practices (MBA-SBP) is a Sustainable MBA that integrates sustainability-oriented coursework and consulting projects into the program curriculum. This program has earned considerable recognition since its launch. In 2008, the program was awarded the Page Prize for excellence in business sustainability education. In 2018, Dr Robert Sroufe received the Aspen Institute "Ideas Worth Teaching" award, which recognizes professors and classes that redefine business education and practice.
The MBA-SBP was ranked as the number one sustainability MBA program in the United States in the Corporate Knights Better World MBA ranking.

## Administration

The dean of the Palumbo–Donahue School of Business is Dr. Dean McFarlin.
# Palungtar Airport

Palungtar Airport (IATA: GKH, ICAO: VNGK) also known as Gorkha Airport, was an airport serving the municipalities Palungtar and Gorkha of Gorkha District in the Southern region of Gandaki Province of Nepal.

## History

The airport was originally opened in October 1960. It is currently out of operation, for which the District of Gorkha has no active airport as of 2018. It used to serve as a main tourist gateway to the former royal city of Gorkha and its palaces, but lost importance after the area received road connectivity, namely Prithivi Highway. Despite being out of operation, the airport served as a major landing site for helicopters distributing relief material after the Gorkha earthquake in 2015.

## Facilities

The airport resides at an elevation of 1,467 feet (447 m) above mean sea level. It had one grass/clay runway which is 1,067 metres (3,501 ft) in length.

## Former airlines and destinations

Until 1979, Nepal Airlines operated several routes from the airport.
# Vidyard

Vidyard is a software company headquartered in Kitchener, Ontario, that creates software to host and analyze video performance. The company was founded in May 2010 by Cliffton Moore of St. Cloud, MN.

## Beginnings

Originally starting as a fourth-year design project at the University of Waterloo, cofounders Michael Litt, Devon Galloway, Cliffton Moore and Edward Wu launched the company in August 2011. On November 17, 2011, Vidyard announced $1.65 million in seed funding from investors including Softech VC, YouTube Co-founder Jawed Karim, Y Combinator (company), and GMail creator Paul Buchheit. Among the graduating class of Y Combinator, Vidyard was listed as second among five startups to keep an eye on in 2012, as well as fifth among the top 15 startups in Canada.

## History

Michael Litt was going into his last year of school while he was creating short explanation videos for companies along with co-founder Devon Galloway. A majority of their clients were putting their videos online with YouTube and Vimeo, but were complaining about both products. While brainstorming ideas for his end-of-curriculum design project, Michael Litt decided to build Vidyard, to address the video hosting issues that his clients were having. After graduating, he applied to Y Combinator and began raising funds to launch the company.
# Au Revoir Taipei

Au Revoir Taipei (Chinese: 一頁台北; pinyin: Yī yè táiběi; lit. 'One Page of Taipei') is a 2010 Taiwanese romantic comedy film set in Taipei and is Arvin Chen's feature directorial debut. It was executive produced by Wim Wenders and won the NETPAC Award at the 2010 Berlin International Film Festival and was considered a box office success in Taiwan.

## Plot

Kai, a lovesick young man, wants to leave Taipei in hopes of getting to Paris to be with his girlfriend. Kai spends long nights in a bookstore studying French, where Susie, a girl who works there, begins to take an interest in him. After one extra ordinary night, Kai finds the excitement and romance he was longing for are already right there in Taipei.

## Cast

* Yao Chun-yao as Kai
* Amber Kuo as Susie
* Lawrence Ko as Hong
* Joseph Chang as Jiyong
* Tseng Pei-yu as Yuan Yuan
* Tony Yang as Lei Meng
* Frankie Kao as Bao Ge
* Jack Kao as Kai's father
* Chiang Kang-Che as Gao gao

## Awards

Au Revoir Taipei won the NETPAC Award at the Berlin International Film Festival 2010, the Jury Award at the Deauville Asian Film Festival in France, the Audience Award at the 2010 San Francisco Asian American International Film Festival, the Golden Durian (Best Film) Award at the 2010 Barcelona Asian Film Festival, and Best Narrative Feature at the Asian Film Festival of Dallas.
Kuo was awarded Best New Actor at the 12th Taipei Film Festival in 2010 for her role as Susie.
# Manifestation

Manifestation may refer to:
* Manifestation of conscience, a practice in religious orders
* Manifestation of God (Baháʼí Faith), the prophets of the Bahá'í Faith
* Materialization (paranormal), also called manifestation, the creation or appearance of matter from unknown sources
* Manifestation (popular psychology), various pseudoscientific self-help strategies
* Manifestation (Malevolent Creation album), 2000
* Manifestation (Cloak of Altering album), 2015
* The Manifestation, a 2004 album by Six Organs of Admittance
Usage in different contexts:
Positive manifestation: "She was able to manifest her dream due to the clarity in her mind and the purity in her heart."
Neutral manifestation: "The recent heavy rainfall was a manifestation of the climate's changing patterns."
Negative manifestation: "His negative attitude made him manifest his gradual downfall."
# Etlingera lagarophylla

Etlingera lagarophylla is a monocotyledonous plant species described by Axel Dalberg Poulsen. Etlingera lagarophylla is part of the genus Etlingera and the family Zingiberaceae. No subspecies are listed in the Catalog of Life.
# Walter Martínez (sport shooter)

Walter Antonio Martínez Hernández (born December 14, 1967) is a Nicaraguan sport shooter. Martinez made his official debut at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, where he placed forty-fourth in the men's 10 m air rifle, with a score of 566 points.
At the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Martinez was given the privilege and honor of carrying the national flag at the opening ceremony. He competed again for the second time in the 10 m air rifle, where he placed last again out of forty-six shooters in the qualifying rounds, with a slightly improved score of 571 points.
Martinez made a comeback from his eight-year absence at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where he competed this time in two rifle shooting events. He placed fiftieth in the men's 10 m air rifle, with a total score of 569 points. Few days later, Martinez competed for his second event, 50 m rifle prone, where he placed fifty-fifth in the qualifying rounds, with a total score of 576 points, just one target ahead from his last attempt of Egypt's Hazem Mohamed.
# Val de Loire orléanais

Val de Loire orléanais is a natural region of France located in the heart of the Loiret department, in the Centre-Val de Loire region.

## Location

This natural region is located in the center of Loiret. It was named after the city of Orléans. With Val de Loire tourangeau, Blésois and Val d'Anjou, it is part of a larger natural region called Val de Loire.
This region is surrounded on the North by Beauce, in the East by the Forest of Orléans and Gâtinais, in the South by Sologne and in the West by Blésois.