OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marilyn Tyler

Marilyn Tyler (born Marilyn Teitler; 5 December 1926 – 20 December 2017) was an American soprano and music pedagogue.
Of Romanian Jewish descent, Tyler was born in Brooklyn, New York to a family that contained many performers, including singers, dancers, musicians, actors and clowns. She studied music at the Manhattan School of Music, and was twice a recipient of Fulbright Scholarships.
Over her professional career, Tyler sang over seventy opera roles in eight languages. Her notable roles included Constanza in The Abduction from the Seraglio at Rome Opera, Violetta in La traviata with the Royal Nederlands Opera. Her particular performance as Susanna in Le nozze di Figaro at the Holland Festival, with Elisabeth Schwarzkopf (the Countess), Hermann Prey (Figaro), and Eberhard Wächter (the Count) in the cast, revived her European career, as she stepped into the role on only a few hours' notice. She created numerous roles in world premiere operas, such as Die Schwarze Spinne by Josef Matthias Hauer, Martin Korda by Henk Badings, and Raskolnikoff by Heinrich Sütermeister, to name a few. Tyler made one appearance at The Proms, in 1965 singing Hans Werner Henze's Novae de infinito laudes, with the composer conducting.
Tyler received favourable comments for her performance as Atlanta in the 1965 recording of Handel's Serse, remastered and released by Deutsche Grammophon:
    'Marilyn Tyler is superb as Romilda's sister Atalanta, her dusky soprano providing a clear contrast to Popp's gleaming tone, and she exhibits an impressive range up to a brilliantly finessed high D in the final cadenza of "Voi mi dite."
In the late 1970s, Tyler moved to Tehran, Iran to direct for the Iran Opera, a Western-style opera company created by Empress Farah Diba. After the Iranian Revolution of 1979, she remained in Iran for nine months before escaping into Pakistan. There, she became the director of the U.S. Information Service's Pakistan-American Cultural Center in Karachi. Tyler remained there for two years until the US Embassy in Karachi was attacked.
Tyler returned to the U.S. and taught for two years at Jacksonville University in Florida. She subsequently became director of opera studies at the University of New Mexico. Tyler retired in 2011 from the university but continued to teach privately.
Tyler died in New Mexico on December 20, 2017, aged 91. She left no immediate survivors.
# Lynne Selwood

Lynne Selwood AO FRSV (née Bedford) is an Australian reproductive biologist whose work focuses on marsupials. In 2010, she began a three-year term as the first woman president of the Royal Society of Victoria.

## Education and career

Selwood was educated at the University of Sydney, graduating with a BSc in 1960 and an MSc in 1963 for her thesis "Histological and cytochemical studies on development in Bembicium nanum (Lamarck) (Gastropoda Littorinidae)". She then completed a PhD on "Oogenesis in the chiton Sypharochiton septentriones (Mollusca, Polyplacophora)" in 1967. She worked as a post-doctoral researcher at the University of New South Wales from 1967 to 1970 before moving to London from 1972 to 1974.
Back in Australia from 1974, Selwood has teaching and research positions at Monash University and La Trobe University. She has been at the University of Melbourne where, as of 2022 she is an honorary professor.
Selwood was a member of the Council of the Royal Society of Victoria and, in 2010, was the first woman to be elected president since its inauguration in 1854. As of 2022 she serves as a trustee of the Society.
Annoyed that possums were eating her garden, Selwood developed a spray which, with assistance from the University of Melbourne, was patented and commercialised and is produced and sold as Yates Possum Repellent Spray.

## Honours and recognition

Selwood was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in the 2017 Queen's Birthday Honours. She was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Victoria in 2018. She received the Ellis Troughton Memorial Award in 2018 from the Australian Mammal Society for her lifetime of mammalian research and is an honorary life member of the Society.
# 1979 Stock Car Brasil season

The 1979 Stock Car Brasil Championship was the first season of Stock Car Brasil, with 14 races, beginning on April 22, 1979, at the Autódromo Internacional de Tarumã in Rio Grande do Sul, with José Carlos Palhares at the pole position. The first winner was Affonso Giaffone Filho, and finished in December 1979 at the Autódromo José Carlos Pace in São Paulo, with a victory of Paulo Gomes and having as First Champion of Stock Car Brasil, Paulo Gomes.

## Drivers

All cars were Chevrolet Opala.
| No. | Driver |
| | Arthur Bragantini, Sr. |
| 21 | Affonso Giaffone Filho |
| 19 | Alencar Jr. |
| | Alfredo Guaraná Menezes |
| | Carlos Eduardo Andrade |
| 286 | Edgard Mello Filho |
| 7 | Ingo Hoffmann |
| 27 | João Carlos Palhares |
| 31 | José Carlos Giaffone |
| | José Catanhede |
| | José Moraes Neto |
| | José Luiz Nogueira |
| 186 | Joanis Likoroupoulos |
| | Julio Tedesco |
| | Luiz Aladino Ósorio |
| 62 | Luiz Alberto Pereira |
| | Marciano Testa |
| | Mauro Sá Motta |
| | Mauro Turcatel |
| | Nelson Larceda |
| 22 | Paulo Gomes |
| | Paulo Valiengo |
| 3 | Raul Boesel |
| | René de Nigris |
| | Sidney Alves |
| 11 | Walter Spinelli |
| 33 | Walter Travaglini Filho |
# Hemoglobin A3

Hemoglobin A3 is a predominantly historic term for a fraction of normal hemoglobin molecules that is seen when hemoglobin is separated out using starch block electrophoresis. These Hemoglobin molecules are non-enzymatic modifications of the hemoglobin molecules and they encompass hemoglobin$_{A1c}$, Hb$_{1a}$ (both the subtypes Hb$_{1a1}$ and Hb$_{1a2}$) and Hb$_{1b}$.
As these Hemoglobin subtypes are formed over time, they are found more prevalent in older red cells.
# Dyrøya

Dyrøya or Dyrøy (Norwegian: "Animal Island") may refer to several places:

## Norway
### Møre og Romsdal

* Dyrøya, Ålesund, an island in Ålesund Municipality (formerly in Skodje Municipality)
* Dyrøya, Smøla, an island in Smøla Municipality

### Nordland

* Dyrøya, Lurøy, an island in Lurøy Municipality
* Dyrøya, Øksnes, an island in Øksnes Municipality

### Rogaland

* Dyrøya, Rogaland, an island in Eigersund Municipality

### Troms

* Dyrøy Municipality, a municipality in Troms county
* Dyrøya, Troms, an island within Dyrøy Municipality

### Trøndelag

* Nord-Dyrøya, an island in Nærøysund Municipality (formerly in Vikna Municipality)
* Sør-Dyrøya, an island in Nærøysund Municipality (formerly in Vikna Municipality)

### Vestland

* Dyrøya, Alver, an island in Alver Municipality (formerly in Radøy Municipality)
* Dyrøya, Bømlo, an island in Bømlo Municipality
* Dyrøya, Masfjorden, an island in Masfjorden municipality
# Gilles Esnault

Gilles Paul Esnault is a French figurative (hyperrealist) painter. His multifaceted work comprises contemporary street scenes (motorcycles, mechanical details), in the style of the American hyperrealists. It also comprises genre paintings and landscapes as well as portraits more akin to the style of itinerant Russian realists (peredvizhniki) painters of the 19th century.
Exhibition at the salon des Indépendants – Espace Champerret – Paris April/May 2006 – "One second in Paris" 1.95×1.30 m (763⁄4 × 511⁄8 in) Exhibition Salon des artistes Indépendants de Paris 2008 – Espace Champerret 11–16 April 2008

## Exhibition

* Salon des Indépendants – Avril/mai 2006 PARIS
Exhibition Salon des artistes Indépendants de Paris 2008 – Espace Champerret 11–16 April 2008
# Fanning Ridge

Fanning Ridge (54°20′S 37°2′W﻿ / ﻿54.333°S 37.033°W﻿ / -54.333; -37.033) is a prominent rock ridge, 5 nautical miles (9km) long, paralleling the south coast of South Georgia between Aspasia Point and the west side of Newark Bay. The ridge was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee, following its mapping by the South Georgia Survey in 1951–52, for Captain Edmund Fanning of Stonington, CT, who with the Aspasia took 57,000 fur seal skins at South Georgia in 1800–01, and published the earliest account of sealing there.
# Willy Tsao

Willy Tsao is a Chinese modern dance choreographer. He runs three major modern dance companies in China. He is the Founder and Artistic Director of City Contemporary Dance Company (Hong Kong) and BeijingDance / LDTX, as well as the Managing Director of Guangdong Modern Dance Company.
# Guru Gorakhnath Dham railway station

Guru Gorakhnath Dham railway station, formerly known as Jais railway station (station code: GUGD, old code JAIS) is a railway station in Amethi district, Uttar Pradesh. It serves Jais town. The station consists of two platforms and is being electrified the rail line. The platforms are sheltered and has facilities including chair seating, drinking water, parking, and toilet. This station is near by Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology (RGIPT), a institute of national importance in Amethi district.
In a letter to Smriti Irani, Cabinet Minister and current Member of Parliament from Amethi (Lok Sabha constituency), Railway minister Shree Piyush Goyal ordered to stop Bhopal – Pratapgarh Express at Jais railway station The Uttar Pradesh government changed the name of the station from Jais to Guru Gorakhnath Dham on 27 August 2024.

## Trains

Some of the trains that runs from JAIS are :
* Kashi Vishwanath Express
* Bhopal–Pratapgarh Express (via Lucknow)
* Howrah–Amritsar Express
* Neelachal Express
* Padmavat Express
* Varanasi–Dehradun Express
* Prayag–Bareilly Express
* Varanasi–Lucknow Intercity Express
# Lynne Strow Piccolo

Lynne Strow Piccolo (born 17 June 1943) is an American soprano, particularly associated with the spinto roles of the Italian operatic repertoire.
She pursued her career mainly in Europe and made her mark in Verdi and Verismo operas.
After studies at the Hartt College of Music with Cantor Arthur Koret, she started performing in mezzo-soprano roles. In 1970 she moved to Milan for further studies with retired tenor Carlo Alfieri.
In 1974 she won the prestigious RAI-Radiotelevisione italiana International Contest Voci liriche dal mondo. Only a few months earlier she had won the highly competitive Busseto's Voci Verdiane International Contest.
Ms. Strow made her operatic debut as soprano in 1975 at the Teatro dei Rinnovati in Siena in Iphigenie en Tauride by Gluck. Until 1988, when she retired for family reasons, she performed in major Italian, French, German Opera Houses as Lodoiska, Maria Stuarda, Norma, Verdi and Verismo heroines.
She appeared at the Ludwigsburg Festival, the Budapest Opera House as Aida, the Gran Teatre del Liceu in 1981 as Elisabetta di Valois, the Salle Pleyel, the Vienna State Opera and the Arena di Verona, La Scala in 1985 as Turandot, the Covent Garden in 1987 as Norma.
She took part in the European premiere of John La Montaine's song cycle,Songs of the Rose of Sharon, at the Teatro di San Carlo in 1975 and in Verdi's Messa da Requiem commemorating the fortieth anniversary of the Invasion of Poland, in Krakow Cathedral and Warsaw's main square.
Ms. Strow occasionally returned to her home country for performances at the San Diego Opera as Desdemona in 1976 and, in later years, the New Orleans Opera, the Florida Grand Opera, with the Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra.
She also appeared as Sieglinde, her only Wagnerian role, and recorded Operas (Leoncavallo's Zaza', Isabeau, Nerone, Amica) and Concerts for RAI, Radio France, Dutch and German Rundfunks.
She was noteworthy for radiance of sound and propriety of style in Oratorios ( La Resurrezione, Lazarus ), Cantatas ( Apollo e Dafne ), Concert Arias.
Strow's voice is rich, warm, intense, yet very sweet, capable of admirable modulations.

## Awards

* 1975 Apollo Musagete-Guido Monaco Award for Music, Talla(Arezzo)
# Chloropyron molle

Chloropyron molle is a species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae.
It is endemic to California, where it is known in coastal and inland salt marshes in the Central Valley, particularly the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta.

## Subspecies

Both subspecies are rare, one treated as a federally listed endangered species. In general this is a grayish or purplish green annual coated in long whitish hairs, sometimes bristly and glandular. The woolly inflorescence is a spike of club-shaped white flowers enclosed in densely hairy sepals.
Subspecies Chloropyron molle subsp. hispidus, the hispid bird's beak, grows in alkaline and saline soils of marshes and 'playas' (a local name for inland salt flats) in scattered locations throughout the Central Valley. Most of its habitat in the southern valley has been turned over for agriculture, leading to the extirpation of most of its populations there. The even less common Ch. molle subsp. molle, known by the common name soft bird's beak, is only known from the coastal salt marshes and swamps of the inner San Francisco Bay Area and delta. It is federally listed as an endangered species.
Threats to the survival of this subspecies include the invasive marsh plant Spartina patens, and destruction of its native habitat by erosion and drainage of the marshland.
# Aratani

Aratani (written: 荒谷) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* George Aratani (1917–2013), Japanese American businessman
* Hiroki Aratani (荒谷 弘樹, born 1975), Japanese football player
* Shunji Aratani (荒谷 俊治, born 1930), conductor of the Nagoya Philharmonic Orchestra (1974–1980)
# La Touche's free-tailed bat

The La Touche's free-tailed bat (Tadarida latouchei) is a species of bat in the family Molossidae. It is found in China, Japan, and Thailand. It is named after Irish naturalist John David Digues La Touche.
# Catena, San Miniato

Catena is a village in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of San Miniato, province of Pisa.
Catena is about 42 km from Pisa and 3 km from San Miniato.
# Layer of rods and cones

The elements composing the layer of rods and cones (Jacob's membrane) in the retina of the eye are of two kinds, rod cells and cone cells, the former being much more numerous than the latter except in the macula lutea.
Jacob's membrane is named after Irish ophthalmologist Arthur Jacob, who was the first to describe this nervous layer of the retina.
# Chryseobacterium molle

Chryseobacterium molle is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from biofilms of a beer bottling plant in Germany.
# Litchhult Square

Litchhult Square is a .074-acre public green space in Hollis neighborhood of Queens, New York, formed by the triangular intersection of Hempstead Avenue, Jamaica Avenue, and 213th Street. The merge of Hempstead Avenue with Jamaica Avenue dates to colonial times.
Both roads carry state route designations, respectively as NY-24 and NY-25. The city acquired this land in 1929 by condemnation as part of the widening of Jamaica Avenue. It was designated Litchhult Square in Local Law 55 of 1938 passed by the City Council, in honor of a prominent local family.
Litchhult Square was named after Lieutenant Andrew Slover Litchhult (b. March 1895). He was a WWI veteran who fought in France. He died October 8, 1936, as a result of complications from the encephalitis he contracted while fighting overseas during the Spanish flu outbreak in Europe. He was discharged honorably in 1919. His wife, Veronica Agnes Litchhult, was very active in the American Legion from the 1930s until she died in 1955.
# Galumnidae

Galumnidae is a family of mites and ticks in the order Sarcoptiformes. There are at least 30 genera and 410 described species in Galumnidae.

## Genera

* Acrogalumna Grandjean, 1956
* Aegyptogalumna Al-Assiuty, Abdel-Hamid, Seif & El-Deeb, 1985
* Africogalumna Starý, 2005
* Allogalumna Grandjean, 1936
* Carinogalumna Engelbrecht, 1973
* Centroribates Berlese, 1914
* Cryptogalumna Grandjean, 1957
* Cuspidogalumna Starý, 2005
* Dicatozetes Grandjean, 1956
* Didymonycha Mahunka, 1984
* Dimidiogalumna Engelbrecht, 1972
* Disparagalumna Hammer, 1973
* Flagellozetes Balogh, 1970
* Galumna Heyden, 1826
* Globogalumna J. & P. Balogh, 1990
* Heterogalumna Balogh, 1960
* Kinezogalumna Aoki & Hu, 1993
* Kunstogalumna Starý, 2005
* Leptogalumna Balogh, 1960
* Neogalumna Hammer, 1973
* Notogalumna Sellnick, 1959
* Orthogalumna Balogh, 1961
* Pergalumna Grandjean, 1936
* Pilizetes Sellnick, 1937
* Pilogalumna Grandjean, 1956
* Psammogalumna Balogh, 1943
* Rostrogalumna Engelbrecht, 1973
* Sacculogalumna Engelbrecht, 1973
* Setogalumna P. Balogh, 1985
* Sphaerogalumna Balogh, 1961
* Stictozetes Berlese, 1916
* Taeniogalumna Balogh, 1962
* Trichogalumna Balogh, 1960
* Trichogalumnella Mahunka, 1992
* Vaghia Oudemans, 1919
* Xenogalumna Balogh, 1961
# Nonfiction (song)

"Nonfiction" is a song by Japanese singer-songwriter Ayumi Hamasaki. It was released as a digital single only on April 22, 2022, to celebrate the singer's 24th anniversary of her debut on April 8, 1998.
The song debuted at number 1 on the Oricon Daily Digital Singles Chart upon release, and peaked at number 12 on the Oricon Weekly Digital Singles Chart.

## Background

On April 6, 2022, it was announced that a new song called "Nonfiction" would be released as a digital single on April 22, 2022, following a surprise performance of the song during Hamasaki's 24th anniversary concert, which took place that same day. Upon the announcement, the song was described to be "a dance tune with powerful lyrics" to commemorate the artist's 24th anniversary in the music industry.

## Writing and production

The song's lyrics were written by Hamasaki while the composition was handled by Hisashi Koyama. This marks their first time working together. Meanwhile, the arrangement was handled by long-time collaborator Tasuku.

## Release

The song was released on digital platforms and streaming services at midnight on April 22, 2022.

## Music video

The music video for the song was released on April 22, 2022 – the same day as the single's release date. The video features two sets; one that is entirely in pink and one that shows Hamasaki in a presidential hotel suite. The singer herself described the video as "a super-luxury masterpiece rarely seen in recent years" on her Instagram.

## Commercial performance

The song debuted at number one on the Oricon Daily Digital Single Chart with 2,596 copies sold. It dropped to number ten the following day, before placing at number 18 on the third day since its release. With three days worth of sales due to its being released in the middle of the charting week, it entered the Oricon Weekly Digital Singles Chart at number 12, having sold 3,665 downloads.
"Nonfiction" also debuted at number 12 on the Billboard Japan Top Download Songs chart. In its second week, the song placed at number 79.

## Charts

| Chart (2022) | Peak Position |
| Oricon Daily Digital Singles Chart | 1 |
| Oricon Weekly Digital Singles Chart | 12 |
| Billboard Japan Top Download | 12 |
# Bass, Missouri

Bass is an unincorporated community in Cole County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

A post office called Bass was established in 1890, and remained in operation until 1913. The community has the name of Methdred Bass, an early settler.
# Edward Ironside

Edward Ironside may refer to:
* Edward Ironside (Lord Mayor of London) (1705–1753), British banker and Lord Mayor of London
* Edward Ironside (topographer) (c. 1736–1803), British topographer
# Caundle Brook

Caundle Brook is a 13.4 miles (21.6 km) tributary of the River Lydden that flows through Blackmore Vale in Dorset, England.
Its headwaters rise at the foot of Dogbury Hill near Cosmore. The brook then flows in a northerly direction past the villages of Middlemarsh and Tiley until it collects The Cam and a second tributary that drains Caundle Marsh. Here it turns east, and is then crossed by Cornford Bridge and then the A3030 near Bishop's Caundle. It continues past Rowden Mill south of Stourton Caundle before being crossed by the A357 at Warr Bridge, beyond which it joins the Lydden near Lydlinch.
# Layered, Inc.

Layered, Inc., was an American software company based in Boston, Massachusetts. The company chiefly developed for Apple's Macintosh computer. At the time of its acquisition in 1990 by Peachtree Software, of Norcross, Georgia, Layered was considered the market leader in accounting software for the Mac, with InfoWorld calling Layered "the Rolls-Royce of Macintosh accounting software". It marketed the Insight Expert Accounting family of software in 1985 and atOnce! in 1989, the latter rebranded as Peachtree Accounting for Macintosh after the company's acquisition.
# Herb Reed

Herbert Reed (August 7, 1928 – June 4, 2012) was an American musician, vocalist, and founding/naming member of The Platters, known for songs such as "Only You (and You Alone)" and "The Great Pretender". Reed was the last surviving original member of the group, which he co-founded with Joe Jefferson, Alex Hodge, and Cornell Gunter (who later founded The Coasters). Reed is credited with creating The Platters' name. Reed thought of the group's name after noticing that DJs in the 1950s called their records "platters". Reed was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990 as a member of the Platters.
Reed was raised in poverty in Kansas City, Missouri and moved to Los Angeles when he was fifteen years old. He moved to the Boston area during the 1970s after the success of The Platters. He was the only member of The Platters who sang on all of the approximately 400 songs recorded by the group. His background bass vocals can be heard on The Platters' biggest hits, including "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes", "The Great Pretender", "Twilight Time", and "My Prayer". He is the lead vocalist on "Sixteen Tons", "Singin' in the Rain", "In a Little Spanish Town", "Sleepy Time Gal", "Darktown Strutters' Ball", "Blues in the Night", and "On the Top of My Mind".
Over the years, numerous groups sprang up using the Platters name, though in the last years of his life Reed won a court case granting him exclusive rights to the Platters name. In 2012, Reed said in an interview, "It's not right to have someone steal your name. It's just not right. We were cheated back then, but that's how things were done...It's theft, and I have to fight it so that no other artist faces this."
Reed toured throughout his career. He performed as many as 200 concerts per year until 2012, when he stopped due to declining health. He died from complications from several ailments, including heart disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, at a hospice in Boston on June 4, 2012, aged 83. He had most recently resided in Arlington, Massachusetts.
# 1982–83 Austrian Hockey League season

The 1982–83 Austrian Hockey League season was the 53rd season of the Austrian Hockey League, the top level of ice hockey in Austria. Eight teams participated in the league, and VEU Feldkirch won the championship.

## First round

| | Team | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts |
| 1. | VEU Feldkirch | 28 | 19 | 7 | 2 | 162 | 107 | 40 |
| 2. | EC KAC | 28 | 17 | 8 | 3 | 173 | 129 | 37 |
| 3. | Wiener EV | 28 | 16 | 9 | 3 | 129 | 83 | 35 |
| 4. | EC VSV | 28 | 13 | 8 | 7 | 147 | 110 | 33 |
| 5. | ECS Innsbruck | 28 | 11 | 11 | 6 | 135 | 130 | 28 |
| 6. | Kapfenberger SV | 28 | 11 | 13 | 4 | 124 | 141 | 26 |
| 7. | WAT Stadlau | 28 | 6 | 14 | 8 | 141 | 160 | 20 |
| 8. | EHC Lustenau | 28 | 1 | 26 | 1 | 99 | 250 | 3 |

## Final round

| | Team | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts (Bonus) |
| 1. | VEU Feldkirch | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 52 | 30 | 19 (4) |
| 2. | EC KAC | 10 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 55 | 34 | 17 (3) |
| 3. | EC VSV | 10 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 59 | 45 | 12 (1) |
| 4. | ECS Innsbruck | 10 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 49 | 44 | 12 (0) |
| 5. | Wiener EV | 10 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 32 | 54 | 8 (2) |
| 6. | Kapfenberger SV | 10 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 32 | 72 | 2 (0) |

## Relegation

* WAT Stadlau - EHC Lustenau 3:0 (3:1, 7:4, 9:4)
EHC Lustenau was relegated.