OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David W. Taylor Medal

The David W. Taylor Medal is a medal presented by the Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers for "notable achievement in naval architecture and/or marine engineering."
The medal was named in honor of Rear Admiral David W. Taylor, USN. It is gold-plated bronze approximately 2.5 inches (6.25 cm) in diameter. One side portrays Admiral Taylor; the other contains an inscription.
Although named for the same person, the medal should not be confused with the David W. Taylor Award presented by the United States Navy for contributions to the development of future maritime systems.

## Recipients

Source: SNAME
* 1936 David Watson Taylor
* 1938 William Le Roy Emmet
* 1939 Hugo P. Frear
* 1940 John F. Metten
* 1942 Samuel M. Robinson
* 1943 William Hovgaard
* 1945 Edward L. Cochrane
* 1946 William Francis Gibbs
* 1947 David Arnott
* 1948 Earle W. Mills
* 1949 George G. Sharp
* 1950 Harold E. Saunders
* 1951 C. Richard Waller
* 1953 John E. Burkhardt
* 1954 Edwin L. Stewart
* 1955 Kenneth S.M. Davidson
* 1956 Andrew I. McKee
* 1957 David P. Brown
* 1958 John C. Niedermair
* 1959 Olin J. Stephens, II
* 1960 Glenn B. Warren
* 1961 Mark L. Ireland, Jr.
* 1962 Charles D. Wheelock
* 1963 Arthur D. Gatewood
* 1964 Henry A. Schade
* 1965 John P. Comstock
* 1966 Richard B. Couch
* 1967 Wilson D. Leggett, Jr.
* 1968 Matthew G. Forrest
* 1969 Douglas C. MacMillan
* 1970 Ludwig C. Hoffmann
* 1971 Phillip Eisenberg
* 1972 John R. Kane
* 1973 Jerome L. Goldman
* 1974 Roger E.M. Brard
* 1975 James B. Robertson, Jr.
* 1976 Henry Benford
* 1977 James J. Henry
* 1978 John J. Nachtsheim
* 1979 Philip F. Spaulding
* 1980 Peter M. Palermo
* 1981 Erwin Carl Rohde
* 1982 Jacques B. Hadler
* 1983 Jens T. Holm
* 1984 Jan D. Van Manen
* 1985 J. Randolph Paulling, Jr.
* 1986 Robert N. Herbert
* 1987 John B. Caldwell
* 1988 Lawrence R. Glosten
* 1989 Clark Graham
* 1990 Lorenzo Spinelli
* 1991 Douglas Faulkner
* 1992 Justin E. Kerwin
* 1993 Harry A. Jackson
* 1994 Robert P. Giblon
* 1995 John W. Boylston
* 1996 Roy L. Harrington
* 1997 George R. Knight, Jr.
* 1998 Thomas S. Winslow
* 1999 Robert J. Scott
* 2000 Thomas G. Lang
* 2001 Peter A. Gale
* 2002 R. Keith Michel
* 2003 Robert G. Keane, Jr.
* 2004 Donald Liu
* 2005 Robert G. Allan
* 2006 Edward N. Comstock
* 2009 Joseph P. Fischer
* 2010 Peter Tang-Jensen
* 2012 Kirsi Tikka
* 2013 Jeom Kee Paik
* 2014 Howard Fireman
* 2017 John C. Daidola
* 2018 Frederick Stern
* 2019 Jeffrey J. Hough
# Boris Vorobyov

Boris Vorobyov (Russian: Борис Воробьëв; 8 October 1949 – 17 July 2019) was a Soviet rower. He competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich with the men's eight where they came fourth.
# Lemps, Drôme

Lemps is a commune in the Drôme department in southeastern France.
# Little Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church

The Little Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church, now the Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church, is a historic church building and congregation at 44 Lake Avenue in Greenwich, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1882, the congregation was Greenwich's first African-American congregation of any denomination, and remains a center of African-American society in the town. Its current church, built in 1921 on the site of its first church, is a good example of Late Gothic Revival architecture, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2010.

## Architecture and history

The Bethel AME Church is located north of downtown Greenwich, on the south side of Lake Street opposite the Greenwich Hospital campus. It is a single-story structure, with a gabled roof and stucco exterior. A square tower projects from the front left corner, capped by a pyramidal roof with flared eaves. The main entrance is in the base of the tower, sheltered by a gabled portico. Windows on the tower and building facade are lancet-arched in the Gothic style.
The church congregation was founded in 1882, forming what was then the first major focal point for African-American society in the town. The church eventually outgrew its first edifice, built on this site in 1883, and the present church was built in 1921. The congregation continues to be affiliated with the larger African Methodist Episcopal Church.
# 1969 Magyar Kupa

The 1969 Magyar Kupa (English: Hungarian Cup) was the 30th season of Hungary's annual knock-out cup football competition.
# Alambari River (Tietê River tributary)

The Alambari River is a river of São Paulo state in southeastern Brazil. It is a tributary of the Tietê River.
# West Royalty, Prince Edward Island

West Royalty is a neighbourhood of the city of Charlottetown in central Queens County, Prince Edward Island, Canada.

## History

West Royalty was originally a farming community in the western part of Queens Royalty, from which it derives its name. It was officially designated a settlement in 1939 and it became a village in 1980. It was amalgamated into the City of Charlottetown on April 1, 1995.
Presently a neighbourhood, West Royalty has a mix of housing, commercial and light industrial districts as well as the major retail district centred on the intersections of Route 1 and Route 2, as well as Route 2 and the perimeter highway.

## Geography

West Royalty is located in the northwestern part of the city on the border of Spring Park, Sherwood and Winsloe (all neighbourhoods of Charlottetown). West Royalty's western boundary is defined by the North (Yorke) River which separates Charlottetown from the town of Cornwall. Its northwestern boundary (and that of the city) is shared with the adjacent village of Miltonvale Park.

## Suburban growth

During the 1960s, Route 1, the Trans-Canada Highway, was constructed through the community which led to increased residential and commercial growth. The West Royalty Industrial Park (now West Royalty Business Park) was established by the provincial government in the 1970s as part of an economic development program and became a major employer.
West Royalty has experienced the majority of residential growth in the greater Charlottetown area from the 1970s-1990s and includes several residential subdivisions:
* Orchard Hill subdivision
* Lewis Point Park subdivision
* Beach Grove subdivision
* Highland View subdivision
* Gates subdivision
* Bell Heights subdivision
* Richmond Hill subdivision
* Park West subdivision
* Upton Park subdivision
* Sandlewood Park subdivision
During the 1970s, the Charlottetown Mall was established at the intersection of Route 1 and Route 2, making this area of West Royalty the province's primary retail centre. Further big box store development in the 1990s and 2000s initially spurred by the establishment of the province's first big box store (a Sobeys supermarket) in the vicinity of the mall has seen stores such as Canadian Tire, Best Buy, and Walmart Canada locate in the area. The construction of the Charlottetown Perimeter Highway in the early 2000s north of the mall location has seen a new big box retail development called the Royalty Power Centre.
# William Jones (of Treowen)

William Jones (died July 1640) was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1614.
Jones was the son of John Jones of Treowen. In 1614, Jones was elected Member of Parliament for Monmouthshire. He was High Sheriff of Monmouthshire in 1615.
He was responsible for rebuilding the family house at Treowen where he lived in 1628.
Jones married Jane Gwillim (or Gwilym), daughter of Moore Gwillim of Monmouth.
# Braemar Park

Braemar Park (French: Parc Braemar) is a neighbourhood in College Ward in the west end of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is bounded on the north by the Queensway, east on Maitland Drive, south by the Central Experimental Pathway and west by J. H. Putman Public School.
Homes in the neighbourhood were built between the late 1950s and early 1960s. The initial development was on Riddell Ave South, with the neighbourhood nearly fully built by 1965. Most of the houses are middle- high class families. On Riddell Street South, there are some townhouses. Originally, Riddell Street started on Carling Avenue in Glabar Park. When highway 417 was built in 1967, the road split up and was called north and south. The road ended on Garfield Drive.
When the neighbourhood was under construction, it was included in the Bel-Air-Copeland Park Community Association, a homeowners association formed in 1965.
The west side of the neighbourhood contains Garfield Park and J. H. Putman Public School. The community is just off the bike path owned by the NCC.
The population of the neighbourhood is roughly 450.
Along with Bel-Air Park and Bel-Air Heights, the area is part of the Bel-Air Community Association.
vtePlaces adjacent to Braemar Park :
Glabar Park
McKellar Heights
Bel-Air Park
Braemar Park
Carlington
Bel-Air Heights
Copeland Park :
# David W. Tank

David W. Tank is an American molecular biologist and neuroscientist who is the Henry L. Hillman Professor in Molecular Biology at Princeton University.

## Education and academic career

Tank received his bachelor's degree from Case Western Reserve University in 1976 and his Ph.D. from Cornell University in 1983, both in physics. After finishing his Ph.D., Tank became a researcher at Bell Laboratories; from 1991 to his departure in 2001, he served as the director of the Biological Computing Research Department. Tank joined the faculty at Princeton in 2001. He and Jonathan Cohen became the founding co-directors of the Princeton Neuroscience Institute when it opened in 2006.
Tank was elected a fellow of the American Physical Society in 1990, a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2000, and a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2001. He received the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize - often known as the Brain Prize - in 2015, along with Winfried Denk, Arthur Konnerth, and Karel Svoboda. Also in 2015, Tank was awarded the University of North Carolina's Perl-UNC Neuroscience Prize.

## Research

While at Bell Labs, Tank was involved in the development of functional MRI imaging technology; with Seiji Ogawa and others, the team published a series of papers first establishing the BOLD signal method of measuring brain activity. Tank's research interests at Princeton have recently focused on the physical mechanisms of neural circuit dynamics, particularly those that underlie short-term memory of motor activity in animal models. The group also develops laboratory methods and technologies in microscopy.
# Frémeréville-sous-les-Côtes

Frémeréville-sous-les-Côtes (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Leif Mills

Leif Anthony Mills CBE (25 March 1936 – 17 December 2020) was a British trade unionist.
Mills was educated at Kingston Grammar School and went on to study at Balliol College, Oxford before undertaking national service in the Royal Military Police. He then joined the National Union of Bank Employees (later renamed the Banking Insurance and Finance Union - BIFU), becoming Assistant General Secretary in 1962, then Deputy General Secretary in 1968, and finally General Secretary in 1972, serving until 1996.
Mills stood unsuccessfully for the Labour Party in Salisbury at the 1964 general election, and again in a 1965 by-election. Although his first speech to the Trades Union Congress was followed by BIFU's expulsion, for registering under the Industrial Relations Act, he subsequently held a number of TUC posts, including that of President in 1994/5. He also served on the Monopolies and Mergers Commission, and more recently with the Covent Garden Market Authority.
In 1999, Mills published a biography of Frank Wild, while his Men of Ice appeared in 2008.
He was appointed CBE in the 1995 Birthday Honours.
He died on 17 December 2020 at the age of 84, and was an active member and benefactor of Weybridge Rowing Club, before which Oxford University Boat Club. He also subscribed to the Oxford and Cambridge Club.
# List of states by the date of adoption of the Reformation

This is the list of states by the date of adoption of the Reformation, meaning the date of an official conversion of a ruler or that of making a Protestant confession an official state religion. The list is incomplete due to the persisting feudalistic nature of many states in the early modern Europe.
The Reformation began in 1517 but did not receive formal state support until 1525, although some imperial cities, like Strassburg, introduced it in 1524. The city council of Strassburg eventually came to support the Reformed tradition with reformers like Martin Bucer, Matthew Zell, Wolfgang Capito and Caspar Hedio.
Duchy of Prussia and some other states in the Holy Roman Empire introduced Lutheranism as early as 1525. Depending on the view, Luther's country (the Electoral Saxony) adopted the confession either in 1525 (elector becomes Lutheran) or 1527 (Lutheranism is made a state religion).

## Pre-Reformation

As a result of the Bohemian Reformation, Western Christianity was already compromised in the Lands of the Bohemian Crown for decades before Luther. An Utraquist Hussite confession was dominant since the early 1420s and also formally permitted, alongside the Catholic Church, since the Basel Compacts (1436/7) and definitively since the Religious peace of Kutná Hora (1485). George of Poděbrady was the first non-Roman Catholic ruler in the Catholic part of the early modern Europe. He ruled over Bohemia during 1458–1471.
* Lands of the Bohemian Crown (1436/7, 1485)
** Kingdom of Bohemia
** Margraviate of Moravia
** occasionally Silesia and Lusatia

## By year
### 1524

* Strassburg
* Nuremberg

### 1525

* Anhalt-Köthen
* Duchy of Prussia
* Principality of Ansbach
* Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
* County of Mansfeld-Mittelort
* County of Mansfeld-Hinterort

### 1526

* Landgraviate of Hesse
* Anhalt-Bernburg

### 1527

* Electoral Saxony
* Principality of Lüneburg
* Sweden

### 1528

* Bern

### 1529

* Basel
* Hamburg

### 1530

* Ulm
* Frankfurt am Main

### 1531

* Lübeck

### 1534

* England
* Duchy of Württemberg
* Duchy of Pomerania

### 1536

* Denmark-Norway
* Geneva
* Lausanne

### 1539

* Margraviate of Brandenburg

### 1542

* Duchy of Schleswig
* Duchy of Holstein

### 1549

* Mecklenburg

### 1556

* Baden-Durlach

### 1557

* Electoral Palatinate

### 1559

* County of Schaumburg

### 1560

* Scotland

### 1575

* Aalen

### 1579

* Dutch Republic

### 1581

* Aachen

### 1610

* County of Mansfeld-Vorderort
* Christianity
* Reformed Christianity
* History
# My Own Sunrise

"My Own Sunrise" is a song by Canadian group Crash Test Dummies and was the second and last single from their 1996 album A Worm's Life.

## Music video

The music video for the song features the band dressed in suits and top hats singing in a world filled with many ladders.

## Charts

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| Canadian Singles Chart | 33 |
* This 1990s rock song-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Wheel (computing)

In Unix operating systems, the term wheel refers to a user account with a wheel bit, a system setting that provides additional special system privileges that empower a user to execute restricted commands that ordinary user accounts cannot access.

## Origins

The term wheel was first applied to computer user privilege levels after the introduction of the TENEX operating system, later distributed under the name TOPS-20 in the 1960s and early 1970s. The term was derived from the slang phrase big wheel, referring to a person with great power or influence.
In the 1980s, the term was imported into Unix culture due to the migration of operating system developers and users from TENEX/TOPS-20 to Unix.

## Wheel group

Modern Unix systems generally use user groups as a security protocol to control access privileges. The wheel group is a special user group used on some Unix systems, mostly BSD systems, to control access to the su or sudo command, which allows a user to masquerade as another user (usually the super user). Debian and its derivatives create a group called sudo with purpose similar to that of a wheel group.

## Wheel war

The phrase wheel war, which originated at Stanford University, is a term used in computer culture, first documented in the 1983 version of The Jargon File. A 'wheel war' was a user conflict in a multi-user (see also: multiseat) computer system, in which students with administrative privileges would attempt to lock each other out of a university's computer system, sometimes causing unintentional harm to other users.
# Dancing with Time

Dancing with Time (Tanz mit der Zeit) is a film by Trevor Peters [de] about the autobiography Dance Theater Zeit – tanzen seit 1927 by Heike Hennig.

## Plot

Four dancers, nearing their eighties, take up the challenge of Heike Hennig to return to the stage in Leipzig's opera house. Ursula Cain, Christa Franze, Siegfried Prölß and Horst Dittmann have been leading members of the Ballet of the Oper Leipzig. A performance of emotional richness combined with the stories of their lives, from Mary Wigman, Gret Palucca to Heike Hennig. Nothing about them is old, except their age.
Dancing with Time was produced as film for TV (f.ex.: ARTE and ZDF) and movie-theaters, as DVD and as book by Marion Appelt, with a preface of Renate Schmidt.

## Music

* Jureks Zeit: (J. Lamorski)
* Kalumbo: (C. Meyer/R. Moser)
* Something in the Park: (C. Meyer/R. Moser)
* Give me that old Time Religion: (trad.arr. Moses Hogan) Darek Lee Ragin & The New World Ensemble-Chamber Choir
* Brandenburgische Konzerte: G-dur, Allegro (J. S. Bach)
* Symphony No. 5: C-Sharp minor, Adagietto (G. Mahler) Berliner Philharmoniker - Claudio Abbado
* Dancing with Memories: (C. Meyer)
* Ich sitze gerade Zuhause und werde mir eine Zigarette drehen: Ammer & Console)
* Django Theme: (M. Dietrich/J. Simon/VM De Luxe/O. F. Berdomo) DJ Opossum

## Development

Dancing with Time is produced from ma.ja.de filmproduktion in co-produktion with ZDF in collaboration with ARTE, (subtitled) North American Premiere on VIFF in Vancouver 2008
# William Whitehouse Collins

William Whitehouse Collins (4 September 1853 – 12 April 1923) was a New Zealand Member of Parliament for Christchurch in the South Island.

## Early life

Collins was born on 4 September 1853 in Harborne, Staffordshire, England and came to New Zealand in 1890. He married Alice Annie Skinner, a daughter of Ehenezer Skinner of Sydney, in 1886.

## Member of Parliament

Collins represented the City of Christchurch electorate in the House of Representatives from 1893 to 1896 and again between 1899 and 1902. He also stood in the 1896 election, but was narrowly defeated.
He was a rationalist (free-thought) lecturer and was involved with the English Secularists and obtained a diploma from the National Secular Society.
The Canterbury Freethought Association was established in Christchurch in 1881 and ran until 1917. Collins left for Sydney in 1918 and died there on 12 April 1923.
# Gaoua Department

Gaoua is a department or commune of Poni Province in southern Burkina Faso. Its capital is the town of Gaoua.
# United States v. Apple

United States v. Apple may refer to:
* United States v. Apple (2012), an antitrust case in which the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York held that Apple violated the Sherman Act in conspiring to raise the price of e-books
* United States v. Apple (2016), the Federal Bureau of Investigation's attempt to force Apple to unlock a cryptographically protected iPhone used by one of the perpetrators of the 2015 San Bernardino attack
* United States v. Apple (2024), an antitrust lawsuit filed by the Department of Justice
# Frongoch

Frongoch is a village located in Gwynedd, Wales. It lies close to the market town of Bala, on the A4212 road.
It was the home of the Frongoch internment camp, used to hold German prisoners-of-war during First World War, and then Irish Republican prisoners from the 1916 Rising.

## History
### Whisky

By the late 1800s, Frongoch was the main centre for whisky production in Wales. The distillery was bought by Scottish whisky companies and closed in 1910.

### Prison camp

The former distillery buildings (see above) were requisitioned by the UK government and used as a prisoner of war camp for German prisoners during World War One . After the 1916 Easter Rising in Ireland it was used to imprison 500 of the Irish Volunteer Army rank and file. Among them were Michael Collins and Arthur Griffith .

## Railway station

Frongoch railway station was on the Bala Ffestiniog Line. It closed to passenger services on 2 January 1960 and freight services on 27 January 1961. The station building and signal box are now a private residence.

## Cwmtirmynach Chapel

The Welsh Calvinistic Methodist chapel at Cwmtirmynach, lies on the B4501, 1.3 miles (2.1 km) north of Fron-goch. It was built in 1826 and rebuilt in 1880 in what the RCAHMW describes as a "Lombardic/Italian style". The folk singer Robert Roberts (Bob Tai'r Felin) was precentor at the chapel for nearly 50 years. There is weekly worship and the current minister is Hywel Edwards.

## Education

There is a Welsh-medium primary school, Ysgol Bro Tryweryn, in the village. There were 58 pupils aged between 3 and 11 years on roll in 2017. As of January 2018, the school had the highest percentage of pupils (aged 5 and over) who spoke Welsh fluently at home in Wales, at 97.4%.
# Gong County

Gong County may refer to:
* Gong County, Sichuan, county in Yibin, Sichuan, China
* Gong County, Henan, former name of Gongyi, city in Henan, China
# Dendrelaphis oliveri

Dendrelaphis oliveri, commonly known as Oliver's bronzeback, is a species of nonvenomous arboreal snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Sri Lanka. It is considered to be the rarest of the Sri Lankan Dendrelaphis species on account of there being only a single recorded specimen.

## Etymology

Both the specific name, oliveri, and the common name, Oliver's bronzeback, are in honor of American herpetologist James A. Oliver.

## Description

Similar to other bronzebacks, D. oliveri has enlarged dorsal scales, large eyes relative to its head size, a clearly differentiated head from body, a long slender body with a long tail.
It can be identified from its Sri Lankan cogeners by the combination of a lack of a loreal scale, the prefrontals contacting the 2nd, 3rd and 4th supralabials and the 4th, 5th and 6th supralabials contacting the eye. Furthermore, it has an eye stripe that begins post-nasal and continues past the eye through to the base of the tail. Below this black ventrolateral line is a white ventrolateral line beginning at the posterior supralabials and continuing to the tail. This white ventrolateral is bordered below by another black ventrolateral that begins at the neck and continues to the tail.
The lack of a loreal scale is a character D. oliveri shares with D. effrenis in Sri Lanka. However, D. oliveri can be further identified from D. effrenis by its colour patterns and the following characters: prefrontals contacting the 2nd, 3rd and 4th supralabials (vs only 2nd and 3rd), the presence of a ventrolateral stripe (vs absent) and 2 postoculars (vs 3).
The lack of a loreal scale is a character that is occasionally seen within the Dendrelaphis genus as an anomaly, but in the case of D. oliveri, this in combination with the presence of a black-white-black ventrolateral is unique to it, and with D. effrenis, all recorded specimens showed a lack of a loreal scale. These observations show, that the lack of a loreal scale is a key identifier of these two species.

## Distribution

Only one single specimen of D. oliveri has ever been recorded, and that is E. H. Taylor's original specimen from 1950. The specimen currently resides at the Chicago Field Museum of Natural History.
The type-locality for D. oliveri is stated as north of Trincomalee based on Taylor's original catalog notes. However, this cannot be verified as no other specimen has been ever found since in the area. Therefore, it is possible that D. oliveri is not from this area and for that matter not from even Sri Lanka.

## Behavior

D. oliveri is arboreal and diurnal.

## Reproduction

D. oliveri is oviparous.