OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chief Logan State Park

Chief Logan State Park is located on 3,988 acres (1,614 ha) about 4 miles (6.4 km) north of Logan in Logan County, West Virginia, United States. The park, the town and the county were all named after Chief Logan, a Mingo (or Ohio Iroquois) Native American leader who lived in the region before the American Revolutionary War. Each summer the Liz Spurlock Amphitheater at Chief Logan State Park is the site for outdoor dramas, including the historical drama "The Aracoma Story" about Shawnee tribal members who lived at the present-day location of the town of Logan. The outdoor drama theater produces the Aracoma story and two to three other plays or musicals every year.
The new Chief Logan Lodge and Conference Center opened at the park during the summer of 2006. There is also a fishing pond on site and a recreation center that has weights, exercise machines, courts and an Olympic sized indoor pool.

## Museum in the Park

The Museum in the Park features changing art and history exhibits drawn from the collections of the West Virginia State Museum, including one exhibit on local and regional history. The museum is open from Wednesday through Sunday, and also offers special programs.

## Features

* Chief Logan Lodge and Conference Center (75 rooms, indoor pool)
* Restaurant
* Outdoor swimming pool
* Liz Spurlock Outdoor Amphitheater
* 25 camping sites (14 with electrical hookup)
* Miniature golf
* Hiking trails (18 miles)
* 7 picnic pavilions
* Wildlife exhibit featuring animals native to West Virginia, including black bears, bobcats, barred owls, red-shouldered hawks, wild boar and native reptiles
* C & O Kanawha class steam locomotive #2755 (static display)

## Accessibility

Accessibility for the disabled was assessed by West Virginia University. The assessment found Chief Logan State Park to be generally accessible. The 2005 evaluation found issues regarding access to some walkways and ramps. The report was unclear about accessibility to the outdoor amphitheater and outdoor swimming pool. The new Chief Logan Lodge and Conference Center is completely accessible.
# He Gave Me Nothing to Lose

He Gave Me Nothing to Lose is a 1979 album by The Clark Sisters. It was recorded in 1978 through 1979. Although only four members appear on the cover, Denise Clark Bradford still was included in the album. The album reached number 18 on the Billboard Top Gospel Albums chart.

## Track listing

* "My Life Is Complete With Jesus" soloist Twinkie and Karen Clark
* "My Cup Runneth Over" soloist Mattie Moss Clark
* "God Understands All" soloist Jacky Clark
* "Nothing to Lose" soloist Twinkie Clark
* "Everything's Gonna Be Alright" soloist Twinkie Clark
* "Only Believe" soloist Karen Clark
* "Determination" soloist Dorinda Clark

### Outtakes

* "My God Loves Me" soloist Denise Clark
* "Psalms 1" soloist Dorinda Clark
* "Take Me Back" soloist Twinkie Clark
* "Lead Me" soloist Denise Clark

## Charts

| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
| US Top Gospel Albums (Billboard) | 18 |
# Head of Constantine the Great, York

The Head of Constantine the Great, York is the only surviving fragment of larger, marble statue of the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great. It was found in Stonegate, York, before 1823, and is now in the Yorkshire Museum.

## Discovery

The statue was presented to the museum of the Yorkshire Philosophical Society (latterly the Yorkshire Museum) in 1823 by James Atkinson, who had acquired the artefact following the excavation of 'a drain in Stonegate'. Stonegate is a medieval street in York which overlays the via praetoria of the Roman legionary fortress of Eboracum and it is possible that the complete statue originally stood within this area.

## Description

The head is a fragment of a larger, twice life sized, statue of the Emperor Constantine the Great. It stands to a height of 42 cm, and is 27 cm wide and 30 cm deep. It measures 17.5 cm in diameter at the base of the neck as it now survives. The face is clean shaven and he wears a corona civica. The axis of the neck suggests that the face had originally been turned slightly to the left and down towards an audience below.
Although the material was originally identified as Magnesian Limestone it has been subsequently re-identified as a coarse crystalline marble, of possible Italian origin.

## Significance

A 2018 paper argues that the bust was remodelled from a statue of an earlier, deified emperor, probably Hadrian. It argues, through a re-analysis of the image, especially the use of the corona civica, granted to Constantine only after the civil war in Italy against Maxentius had come to an end, that this recarving occurred after AD 312 and not, as widely believed, at the moment of Constantine's proclamation as emperor in York in AD 306.

## Public display

The statue has formed part of the displays of the Yorkshire Museum since its opening in 1830.
The 2006 exhibition Constantine the Great: York's Roman Emperor, which featured the head as its central piece, was described as "the most important archaeological-historical loan exhibition to have been held in a provincial British museum". The curator Elizabeth Hartley was "the driving force" behind the exhibition, which attracted over 58,000 visitors.
In 2010 the Yorkshire Museum reopened after a twelve-month closure for redevelopment. The new exhibition, "Roman York - Meet the People of the Empire" features the head as a central piece of the display.
In 2013 the head was loaned to exhibitions in Milan and the Colosseum to mark the 1700th anniversary of the Edict of Milan, returning to York in September of that year.
From July to October 2016, the bust was featured in an exhibition about Constantine's father Constantius I titled "Constantius: York's Forgotten Emperor", which centred on the Wold Newton Hoard.
# Mandurah Storm

Mandurah Storm Rugby League Club is an Australian rugby league club based in the city of Mandurah, Western Australia. The club was founded in 2013. They currently compete in the NRLWA administered competition. They manage junior and senior teams.

## Emblem and Colours

The Mandurah Storm's primary colours are purple and yellow, but also a small portion of white is on their jersey. Their logo has been the same ever since being designed in 2013.

## Sponsors

* NRL for WA
* Sports Power
Notable players: Morgan Jones
# Chilanko River

The Chilanko River is a river in the Chilcotin region of the Central Interior region of the Canadian province of British Columbia.
The name of the river derives from a Chilcotin word meaning "many beaver river".

## Course

The Chilanko River flows generally east, roughly parallel to the Chilcotin River, turning south to join the Chilcotin near the community of Alexis Creek, just above the confluence of the Chilko River. The settlement of Chilanko Forks is located farther up the river, just northeast of Tatla Lake and immediately south of Puntzi Lake.
# Chinabrahmadevam

Chinabrahmadevam is a village in Peddapuram Mandal, located in East Godavari District of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.
# 2011 in games

This page lists board and card games, wargames, miniatures games, and tabletop role-playing games published in 2011. For video games, see 2011 in video gaming.

## Games released or invented in 2011

* 1830: The Game of Railroads and Robber Barons (new edition)
* 7 Wonders: Catan Island
* 7 Wonders: Leaders
* Arkham Horror: Miskatonic Horror Expansion
* Ascension: Chronicle of the Godslayer
* Carcassonne: 10 Year Special Edition
* Carcassonne: Die Schule
* Carcassonne: The Dice Game
* Carcassonne: The Phantom
* Cards Against Humanity
* The Castles of Burgundy
* Commands & Colors: Ancients Expansion Pack #6: The Spartan Army
* Conquest of Nerath
* Discworld: Ankh-Morpork
* Dixit Odyssey
* Dominion: Cornucopia
* Dominion: Governor Promo Card
* Dominion: Hinterlands
* Dreadfleet
* Eclipse (board game)
* Elder Sign
* A Few Acres of Snow
* Flash Point: Fire Rescue
* Fresco: Expansion Modules 4, 5 and 6
* Kingdom Builder
* Mage Knight Board Game
* Mansions of Madness
* Munchkin Zombies
* Oz Fluxx
* Pirate Fluxx
* K2
* King of Tokyo
* The Legend of Drizzt
* Kolejka
* Power Grid: The First Sparks
* Power Grid: The Robots
* Power Grid: Theme Park
* Puerto Rico: Limited Anniversary Edition
* Sentinels of the Multiverse
* Shards of the Throne
* Small World: Tunnels
* Small World Underground
* Stone Age: Style is the Goal
* Sword Girls
* Thunderstone: Dragonspire
* Thunderstone: Heart of Doom
* Thunderstone: Thornwood Siege
* Ticket to Ride: Alvin & Dexter
* Ticket to Ride Map Collection: Volume 1 - Team Asia & Legendary Asia
* Ticket to Ride Map Collection: Volume 2 - India & Switzerland
* Trajan
* Village
* Wrath of Ashardalon

## Game awards given in 2011

* Spiel des Jahres: Qwirkle
* Kennerspiel des Jahres: 7 Wonders
* Deutscher Spiele Preis: 7 Wonders
* Games: Tikal II: The Lost Temple
* Ora et Labora won the Spiel Portugal Jogo do Ano.

## Significant games-related events in 2011

* Quebec-based distributor Filosofia purchases Z-Man Games.

## Deaths

| Date | Name | Age | Notability |
| February 16 | Hans Joachim Alpers | 67 | co-founder of German company Fantasy Productions |
| March 19 | Jim Roslof | 64 | illustrator, known for work on Dungeons & Dragons |
| April 26 | Douglas Chaffee | 75 | illustrator |
# Manni Schmidt

Manfred "Manni" Schmidt (born 27 November 1964) is a German heavy metal guitarist, best known as a former member of Grave Digger and Rage.

## History

Born in Andernach, West Germany, Schmidt begun his career starting his own band Factor 6. However, the heavy metal band Rage had noticed Schmidt and his skills with the guitar, so in 1987, he was asked to become a member of that band. He joined and become a member of the trio and released many albums with them. In 1994, he quit the band. His first son was born in 1997, the second in 2003.
In 2000, another door was opened for him when guitarist Uwe Lulis left German heavy metal band Grave Digger. Their bassist Jens Becker suggested Schmidt as a replacement. He remained with them until October 2009.
In early 2010, Schmidt formed his own band, Capital Joke.

## Discography
### With Rage

* Perfect Man (1988)
* Invisible Horizons (single) (1989)
* Secrets in a Weird World (1989)
* Reflections of a Shadow (1990)
* Extended Power (EP) (1991)
* Beyond the Wall (EP) (1992)
* Trapped! (1992)
* Refuge (Japan) (1993)
* The Missing Link (1993)
* The Video Link (1994)

### With Jack of Hearts

* Welcome to Heartland (demo) (1993)

### With Grave Digger

* The Grave Digger (2001)
* Tunes of Wacken (live CD + DVD) (2002)
* Rheingold (2003)
* The Last Supper (2005)
* 25 To Live (live CD + DVD) (2005)
* Yesterday (EP) (2006)
* Silent Revolution (single) (2006)
* Liberty or Death (2007)
* Pray (EP) (2008)
* Ballads of a Hangman (2009)
# Manniang Veng

Manniang Veng is neighbourhood in the Churachandpur Town (also called Lamka) in the Indian state of Manipur. Manniang Veng, named after the first settler's wife, is a western extension of Zomi Colony. Like Zomi Colony, the new settlement is predominantly inhabited by the Zou community. But unlike Zomi Colony, Manniang Veng is built on an elevated slope on the western margin of Lamka town.
# Manitoba Great Northern Railway

The Manitoba Great Northern Railway was a historic Canadian railway that operated in Manitoba.
The railway was incorporated on March 10, 1909, to purchase the right-of-way and tracks of the Midland Railway of Manitoba between Gretna at the International Boundary and Portage la Prairie, as well as between Morden and the International Boundary.
The railway sold its lines to the city of Winnipeg and the line from Winnipeg to Noyes was acquired by the Canadian National Railway, although the GN maintained trackage rights.
Today, the lines once operated by the Manitoba Great Northern make up the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Manitoba, a BNSF Railway subsidiary railroad.
# Hedge Row Trench Cemetery

Hedge Row Trench Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission burial ground for the dead of the First World War located near The Bluff south of Ypres (Ieper) in Belgium on the Western Front.

## Foundation

The cemetery, also known as Ravine Wood Cemetery, was founded in March 1915 and closed in August 1917. Being directly on the front line, the cemetery was repeatedly shelled and the original locations of the graves could not be established. The majority of the stones are therefore arrayed in a circle around the Cross of Sacrifice and are marked "known to be buried in this cemetery", with the default additional phrase "Their glory shall not be blotted out", a line suggested by Rudyard Kipling.
The cemetery was designed by J R Truelove. The cemetery grounds were assigned to the United Kingdom in perpetuity by King Albert I of Belgium in recognition of the sacrifices made by the British Empire in the defence and liberation of Belgium during the war.

## Other cemeteries on "The Bluff"

* First DCLI Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery, The Bluff
* Woods Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery
# Chilonopsis helena

Chilonopsis helena is an extinct species of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Achatinidae. This species was endemic to Saint Helena. It is now extinct.
# Hedda Hjortsberg

Hedvig "Hedda" Katarina Hjortsberg also known as Hedda Koersner (15 June 1777 – 3 October 1867) was a Swedish ballerina who starred for the Royal Swedish Ballet. She was the sister of the Swedish actor Lars Hjortsberg.

## Life

Hedda Hjortsberg was one of six children to the stonemason Laurentius "Lars" Hjortsberg and the opera singer Maria Lovisa Schützer. Of their six children, four where employed at the Royal Swedish Opera or the Royal Dramatic Theatre, and two became famous: Lars Hjortsberg as an actor, and Hedda Hjortsberg as a ballerina.

### Career

Hedda Hjortsberg was enrolled as a pupil of the French ballet master Louis Gallodier of the Royal Swedish Ballet at the Royal Swedish Opera in 1786, at the age of nine.
She made her official debut at the Royal Swedish Opera in the season of 1790–91, in the part of Lucile in the pantomime ballet Det dubbla giftermålet by Jean-Rémy Marcadet starring Margaretha Christina Hallongren, Carl Dahlén, Joseph Saint-Fauraux Raimond and Carlo Caspare Simone Uttini.
She was engaged as a premier ballerina in the Royal Swedish Ballet between 1791 and 1806, and was by her retirement referred to as "The most excellent dancer of the Swedish stage." The writer Marianne Ehrenström called her the delightful darling of the audience, and describe her as gracious as a nymph: "une taille de nymphe, pétrie de graces, Terpsicore soulovée par les Zephirs."
In 1804, she married businessman Erik Samuel Koersner, but was widowed soon after. In 1806, the Royal Swedish Opera was (temporarily) closed and remained so for three years. When it was reopened in the season of 1809–10, Hedda Hjortsberg performed with her five-year-old daughter in the ballet Dansvurmen on its inauguration. She also performed the part of Honor in Gustavs dröm.
In 1811, she married the mine manager Abraham Abrahamsson Hülphers (1777–1839) in 1811, and after that, she performed only as a guest artist.

### Roles

She danced the parts of Lucile in the pantomime ballet Det dubbla giftermålet by Jean Marcadet with Margaretha Christina Hallongren, Carl Dahlén, Joseph Saint-Fauraux Raimond and Carlo Uttini the season of 1790–91, Leonore in Enleveringen by Louis Deland with him, Hallongren, Uttini, Luigi Taglioni and Charles Jean Ambrosiani and Diana in Diana och Kärleken by Deland with Johan Fredrik Björkstrand, Deland, Hallongren, Casagli and Hedvig Elisabeth Casagli in 1800–01; she also did the part of Venus in Venus och Adonis by Deland with H. Björkman, Casagli, Giovanni Battitsta Ambrosiani and Hallongren 1801–02, and as Frosine in Dansvurmen (Dance Craze) by Gardel with Deland, Filippo Taglioni, Anna Christina Löfborg, Anders Ekholm, Raimond and Ambrosiani the season 1803–04.
# Marais de Lavours National Nature Reserve

Le Marais de Lavours is a French nature reserve of 474 hectares (1,170 acres), it spans the communes of Culoz, Béon, Ceyzérieu, Flaxieu and Pollieu; in Ain, southeastern France. The reserve was created on 22 March 1984.
# Marais Saline Township, Ashley County, Arkansas

Marais Saline Township is a township in Ashley County, Arkansas, United States.
The name is of French origin meaning "salty pool".
# Health Education Journal

The Health Education Journal is a peer-reviewed academic journal that covers the field of health education. It was established in 1943 and is published by SAGE Publications The editor-in-chief is Peter Aggleton (University of New South Wales).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* CINAHL
* Current Contents/Social and Behavioral Sciences
* Embase/Excerpta Medica
* International Bibliography of the Social Sciences
* ProQuest databases
* Scopus
* Social Sciences Citation Index
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal's 2017 impact factor was 1.008, ranking it 125th out of 156 journals in the category "Public, Environmental & Occupational Health" and 165 out of 238 journals in the category "Education & Educational Research".
# Health Education Research

Health Education Research is a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal covering health education. It was established in 1986 and is published by Oxford University Press. It is associated with the International Union for Health Promotion and Education. The editor-in-chief is Michael Eriksen (Georgia State University). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2015 impact factor of 1.667.
# Manueli Tulo

Manueli Tulo (born 25 March 1990) is a Fijian weightlifter who competed for Fiji at the 2012 Summer Olympics and at the 2016 Summer Olympics. Both times he competed in the Men's 56kg event, finishing 13th both times. His wife Maria Liku also represented Fiji in weightlifting at the 2012 Summer Olympics, while his younger sister, Seruwaia Malani, competed at the 2014 Commonwealth Games.

## Career

In 2009, he won the 2008 Fiji Sportsman of the Year award, having won Fiji's first gold medal at the Commonwealth Youth Games in 2008. Also in 2009, he finished 4th at the Commonwealth Championship.
He came 3rd in the 2016 Commonwealth Championship, after finishing 5th in the 2015 edition.
Tulo won a gold medal at the 2016 Oceania Weightlifting Championships. He also won a gold medal at the Australian Open Championships when he snatched 108 kg, clean and jerked 134 kg for a total of 242 kg. That year he finished 5th in the Commonwealth Championships.
Tulo finished 8th at the 2017 World Championships, with a total of 238 kg (103 kg snatch, 135 kg clean & jerk). This was a great improvement over his previous World Championship finishes of 21st, 22nd and 26th (in 2011, 2015 and 2010 respectively).
At the 2018 Commonwealth Games, he finished 4th, with a total of 239 kg (104 kg snatch, 135 kg clean & jerk).
# 2013 Open Castilla y León

The 2013 Open Castilla y León was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the 28th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2013 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Segovia, Spain between 29 July and 4 August 2013.

## ATP entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ESP | Pablo Carreño Busta | 115 | 1 |
| ROU | Marius Copil | 137 | 2 |
| KAZ | Andrey Golubev | 141 | 3 |
| ITA | Flavio Cipolla | 145 | 4 |
| SUI | Marco Chiudinelli | 158 | 5 |
| BLR | Uladzimir Ignatik | 168 | 6 |
| FRA | Florent Serra | 182 | 7 |
| FRA | Pierre-Hugues Herbert | 218 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of July 22, 2013.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Iván Arenas-Gualda
* Roberto Ortega-Olmedo
* Ricardo Villacorta-Alonso
* Christian Florentin Voinea
The following players received entry as special exempt:
* Andrés Artuñedo Martínavarr
The following players received entry as protected ranking:
* Albano Olivetti
The following players received entry as an alternate:
* Alexander Ward
* Iván Navarro
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Erik Crepaldi
* Mikhail Elgin
* Alexandros Jakupovic
* David Rice

## Champions
### Singles

* Pablo Carreño Busta def. Albano Olivetti 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$

### Doubles

* Ken Skupski / Neal Skupski def. Mikhail Elgin / Uladzimir Ignatik 6–3, 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, [10–6]
# Chinnakkampalayam

Chinnakkampalayam is a panchayat town in Tirupur district in the state of Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Chinnakkampalayam had a population of 10,837. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Chinnakkampalayam has an average literacy rate of 52%, lower than the national average of 59.5%; with male literacy of 60% and female literacy of 44%. 9% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# Chilchalphorn

The Chilchalphorn is a mountain of the Lepontine Alps, overlooking Hinterrhein in the canton of Graubünden. On the northern side of the mountain lies a glacier named Fanellgletscher.
# Maquis de Saffré

The Maquis de Saffré was one of the maquis groups of French resistance fighters active in the Loire-Atlantique region, in the triangle formed by the communes of Héric, Nort-sur-Erdre et Saffré.
One of Germany's last operations, in June 1944, was the destruction of this maquis, where 350 poorly equipped young resistance fighters ("maquisards") stood up to 2,500 Germans, before dispersing. On 29 June, 27 captured maquisards were shot at La Bouvardière château.

## Bibliography (French)

* Le Drame du Maquis de Saffré, A. Perraud-Charmantier, Editions du Fleuve, Nantes 1946
* Soldats de l'Ombre 1939-1944, Briac Le Diouron
47°30′09″N 1°34′39″W﻿ / ﻿47.5025°N 1.5775°W﻿ / 47.5025; -1.5775
* This Brittany-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This French history–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Maquis de Saint-Marcel

The Maquis de Saint-Marcel was a force of French resistance fighters, 3000 men with 200 Free French SAS (Special Air Service), during World War II operating in Brittany, Morbihan. It was created just before the Normandy landings with the objectives of preventing German army reinforcements from reaching the coast, thus facilitating the task of the allied landing forces.
The Maquis de Saint-Marcel lasted only a very short time. It had been infiltrated by German spies, allowing the Germans to attack it in an ambush on 18 June 1944. After it was dissolved, the remaining resistance fighters resumed contact without forming a new maquis.
# Hector Arawwawala

Hector Arawwawala was the fifth Governor of North Western Province. He was part of the United National Party.
# Ching Giap See Temple

Ching Giap See Temple (Chinese: 麻坡净业寺) is located along Jalan Sulaiman in Muar and it is the largest Buddhist temple in the State of Johor, Malaysia. This Buddhist temple is considered as the Buddhist landmark in southern Malaysia region, as compared to Penang's Kek Lok Si Temple in Northern Malaysia region. It was first built on 23 June 1946, rebuilt in 1969 and expanded in 1982. It covers an area of about one acre.