OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carbon Dreams

Carbon Dreams was Susan M. Gaines's first novel, published in 2000 and reissued in 2022. It was an early example of realist climate fiction, "science in fiction," and what is now known as Lab lit.

## Synopsis

Set in the 1980s, the story follows the organic geochemist Tina Arenas, who studies climates of the distant geologic past— but her data has unexpectedly modern implications. As she struggles to obtain research funding, Tina finds herself being dragged into the media spotlight on global warming and falling in love with a local organic farmer, who has his own ideas about climate, the media, scientific funding, and commitment. Set in the early 1980s, when the oil industry was beginning its climate change denial campaign, CARBON DREAMS is the story of one scientist’ s struggle to reconcile her conflicting responsibilities to science, to society, and to her own loved ones.
The novel is seen as one of the earliest to deal with the global climate-change debate and how science theory is used in various ways by policy-makers.

## Influences

Gaines has stated that Norman Rush’s Mating (1991), Rebecca Goldstein’s The Mind-Body Problem (1983), and A.S. Byatt’s Possession (1992) influenced her thinking and broadened her conception of what a novel could do.

## Reception

The novel received praise from reviewers at the San Francisco Chronicle, Booklist, and New Scientist.
# 1982–83 Bahraini Premier League

Statistics of Bahraini Premier League in the 1982–83 season.

## Overview

Muharraq Club won the championship.
# Liverpool Academy of Arts

53°24′10.1″N 2°58′53.5″W﻿ / ﻿53.402806°N 2.981528°W﻿ / 53.402806; -2.981528
The Liverpool Academy of Arts was founded in Liverpool in April 1810 as a regional equivalent of the Royal Academy, London. It followed the Liverpool Society of Artists, first founded in 1769, which had a fitful existence until 1794. Two local art collectors, Henry Blundell and William Roscoe were its first Patron and Secretary, the prince regent George gave his patronage for the next three years, and it was actively promoted by presidents of the Royal Academy.
It had a teaching school and staff included William Spence who served as its Professor of Drawing in the 1840s.
Its membership included local artists such as the landscapists John Rathbone, Richard Ansdell, Thomas Chubbard, Alfred William Hunt and Charles Barber, and the sculptor John Gibson.
Leading artists of the day competed for its prize of £50 for non-local contributors to its annual exhibition, including J. M. W. Turner, Henry Fuseli, John Martin and Joseph Wright of Derby.
In the late 1850s, however, it split due to major disagreements following annual prizes being awarded to the then controversial Pre-Raphaelite painters, particularly to William Holman Hunt in 1852 for Valentine Rescuing Sylvia from Proteus and to Millais in 1857 for The Blind Girl.
The Academy remained nominally in existence, continuing to hold annual exhibitions, but never regaining its national importance.
# Cardioglossa oreas

Cardioglossa oreas (common name: Mount Okou long-fingered frog) is a species of frog in the family Arthroleptidae. It is endemic to Cameroon and known from the Western High Plateau between Mount Oku and the Bamboutos Mountains. Records from Mount Manengouba refer to Cardioglossa manengouba.

## Description

Males measure 23–23 mm (0.9–0.9 in) and females 27–30 mm (1.1–1.2 in) in snout–vent length. Unusually for the genus Cardioglossa, the third finger in males is not elongated. It is nevertheless sexually dimorphic in that males have spines in the fingers whereas females do not. The tympanum is small and inconspicuous, another unusual character within Cardioglossa. Furthermore, the characteristic dorsal markings and the white line running under the tympanum are absent. Despite these unusual morphological characters, genetic data nest C. oreas well within the genus Cardioglossa.

## Habitat and conservation

Cardioglossa oreas occurs in montane forests, often in bamboo forests; it also occurs in degraded habitats containing trees. It is typically found in areas around fast-flowing streams, its breeding habitat. Its altitudinal range is 1,900–2,650 m (6,230–8,690 ft) above sea level.
Cardioglossa oreas is common within its small range, but the distribution of this species is severely fragmented and its forest habitat is declining. It occurs in the Bafut-Ngemba Forest Reserve.
# 1981 Cadet World Championship

The 1981 Cadet World Championship was held in Buenos Aires, Argentina between 27 December 1981 and 2 January 1982.

## Podium

| Games | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Cadet World Championship | Raul Saubidet (ARG) Julio Saubidet (ARG) | | |
* This sailing-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Cape Verde at the 2004 Summer Olympics

Cape Verde competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece from 13 to 29 August 2004.

## Athletics

Cape Verdean athletes have so far achieved qualifying standards in the following athletics events (up to a maximum of 3 athletes in each event at the 'A' Standard, and 1 at the 'B' Standard).

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank |
| António Zeferino | Marathon | 2:36:22 | 78 |

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

## Boxing

| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Flavio Furtado | Light heavyweight | Stewardson (CAN) L 20–36 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

## Gymnastics
### Rhythmic

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Rope | Hoop | Clubs | Ribbon | Total | Rank | Rope | Hoop | Clubs | Ribbon | Total | Rank |
| Wania Monteiro | Individual | 18.050 | 18.550 | 18.400 | 16.900 | 71.900 | 24 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Little Ouse, Cambridgeshire

Little Ouse is a hamlet in Littleport parish, East Cambridgeshire, England, about 3.5 miles (6 km) north-east of Littleport village. It lies on the left bank of the River Little Ouse, which here marks the boundary between Cambridgeshire and Norfolk.
The lowest trig point in Britain is near Little Ouse; it sits at 1 m below sea level.
# Grand Galibier

Grand Galibier (3,228 m) is a mountain of the Cottian Alps in Savoie, France.
It is the highest mountain of the Massif des Cerces, a small chain of mountains located about 20 km northwest of Briançon, deep in the heart of the French Alps. It is most famous for giving its name to nearby Col du Galibier, a classic Tour de France climb, which lies on the mountain's shoulder, several hundred metres underneath its summit. The area around the mountain is also popular for hiking and mountain climbing.
# Great Flood of 1927

Great Flood of 1927 may refer to:
* Great Mississippi Flood of 1927
* Great Vermont Flood of 1927
# Vayvay, Şereflikoçhisar

Vayvay is a settlement in the District of Şereflikoçhisar, Ankara Province, Turkey.
# Oligophagy

Oligophagy refers to the eating of only a few specific foods, and to monophagy when restricted to a single food source. The term is usually associated with insect dietary behaviour. Organisms may exhibit narrow or specific oligophagy where the diet is restricted to a very few foods or broad oligophagy where the organism feeds on a wide variety of specific foods but none other.
Polyphagy, on the contrary, refers to eating a broad spectrum of foods. In the insect world it refers usually to insects that feed on plants belonging to different families.

## Examples

The diet of the yucca moths is restricted to the developing fruits of species of yucca while the sea hare, Aplysia juliana (Quoy & Gaimard), is found on and feeds only on a single alga, Ulva lactuca (Linnaeus) in east Australian waters. These are both narrow oligophages. Conversely the migratory locust may be said to be broadly oligophagous or even polyphagous.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Sikkim sees surge in butterfly biodiversity - The Hindu
* ↑ Oligophagy on Dictionary.com. Accessed on 9 January 2010.
* 1 2 3 Huffaker & Gutierrez Ecological Entomology, pg 201.
* ↑ Rogers et al (1995).
# Franz Rolf Schröder

Franz Rolf Schröder (8 September 1893 – 24 March 1979), often referred to as F. R. Schröder, was a German philologist who was Professor and Chair of German Philology at the University of Würzburg. He specialized in the study German and early Germanic literature, and Germanic and Indo-European religion. He was for many decades editor of the Germanisch-Romanische Monatsschrift [de].

## Biography

Franz Rolf Schröder was born in Kiel, Germany on 8 September 1893. He was the son of Johannes Franz Heinrich Schröder and Minna Amanda Rolfs. His father was a prominent linguist and educator, and editor of the Germanisch-Romanische Monatsschrift [de].
Schröder graduated from high school in 1911, and subsequently studied German philology at the University of Kiel. He served as a volunteer in the German Army during the early months of World War I, and gained a PhD at Kiel in 1916 under the supervision of Hugo Gering. His thesis was on the Hálfdanar saga Eysteinssonar. He completed his habilitation in German and Nordic philology at Heidelberg University in 1920 with a thesis on the Nibelungen. Schröder subsequently lectured at Heidelberg.
In 1925, Schröder was made Professor and Chair of German Philology at the University of Würzburg. He would eventually also succeed his father as editor of the Germanisch-Romanische Monatsschrift. Schröder specialized in the study of Germanic religion from a comparative perspective, and was particularly interested in its relationship with Indo-European religion.
Schröder retired in 1959, and was made a Corresponding Member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in 1965. He died in Würzburg on 24 March 1979.

## Selected works

* Germanentum und Hellenismus. Untersuchungen zur germanischen Religionsgeschichte, 1924
* Die Parzivalfrage, 1928
* Altgermanische Kulturprobleme, 1929
* Die Germanen – Religionsgeschichtliches Lesebuch, 1929
* Quellenbuch zur germanischen Religionsgeschichte, 1933
* Germanische Heldendichtung, 1935
* Untersuchungen zur germanischen und vergleichenden Religionsgeschichte, 1941
# Anopliomorpha

Anopliomorpha is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Anopliomorpha antennata Chemsak & Noguera, 1993
* Anopliomorpha antillarum (Fisher, 1932)
* Anopliomorpha gracilis Chemsak & Noguera, 1993
* Anopliomorpha hirsutum (Linsley, 1935)
* Anopliomorpha reticolle (Bates, 1885)
* Anopliomorpha rinconium (Casey, 1924)
# Vickers Medium Tank

The Vickers Medium Tank may refer to one of the series of tanks built by Vickers-Armstrong during the 1920s:
* Vickers Medium Mark I
* Vickers Medium Mark II
* Medium Mark III, built by both Vickers-Armstrong and the Royal Ordnance Factory
See also: Vickers MBT, a low-cost British Main Battle Tank of the 1960s, designed for export.
# British Paralympic Association

The British Paralympic Association (BPA) is the National Paralympic Committee for Great Britain (GBR), and is responsible for the United Kingdom's participation in the Paralympic Games.
The BPA select, prepare, enter, fund and manage the Great Britain and Northern Ireland team at the Paralympic Games. This team is known as ParalympicsGB.

## Structure

* Chief Executive Officer: David P Clarke, OBE
* Chair: Nick Webborn, CBE

## Arms

Coat of arms of British Paralympic Association :
* Notes
* Adopted27 April 2016
* CrestOn a Helm with a Wreath Argent, Gules and Azure: Within a Coronet comprising a Rim set with six Batons erect Or between Roundels alternately of Silver Gold and Bronze proper a Lion statant guardant Gules crowned with a Laurel Wreath the dexter forepaw raised and holding a Torch enflamed Or.
* EscutcheonQuarterly Gules and Azure two Leeks in pale that in base reversed and conjoined at the fess point to two Thistles in fess two Roses in bend and two Flax Flowers in bend sinister all with heads outwards and slipped and leaved Or the whole enfiling four Links of Chain interlaced in a square Argent.
* SupportersOn either side a Lion guardant that on the dexter Azure that on the sinister Gules each crowned with a Laurel Wreath and holding in the exterior forepaw a Torch enflamed Or both upon a Compartment comprising a Grassy Mount Vert.
* MottoIUNCTI IN UNO
# Peter Bainbridge (silkscreen artist)

Peter Bainbridge (born 1957 in Melbourne) is a silkscreen artist. He was a clothing artist Illustrator during the 80-90's and became a fashion photographer until 2009. He then published his own fashion arts broadsheet magazine in 2010 which the Sydney Morning Herald asked him to partner after seeing the first issue. He has exhibited his clothes and knitwear together with partner Rose Borg at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, America and Japan. He was commissioned by the National Gallery in Canberra and the Powerhouse Museum in Sydney for their permanent collections. Peter started shooting fashion in 1994, and owned and operated Bluefish Hire Studio in Darlinghurst together with Rose Borg. The New South Wales state library has purchased peters silkscreen work. And is currently the fashion illustrator at Australian.New Zealand's Harper's Bazaar
# Daniel Leca

Daniel Leca (born 1985) is a French centrist politician. He is a spokesperson of the Union of Democrats and Independents.

## Early life

He was born and raised in Corsica.

## Career

Leca first worked as parliamentary assistant of Sauveur Gandolfi-Scheit, member of the National Assembly of France representing Haute-Corse.
He was elected in 2010 as president of the youth movement of the Radical Party and appointed in late 2014 as a spokesperson of the Union of Democrats and Independents.
He was elected in 2015 to the regional assembly of Haut-de-France. In October 2020, he was appointed vice-president of the regional assembly, in charge of Higher Education and Research, Europe, and State-Region relationships.
In March 2020, he was elected city councillor in Compiègne.
# Capys vorgasi

Capys vorgasi, the Volta protea playboy, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the Volta Region of Ghana.
# Old Xaverians

Old Xaverians may refer to:
* Old Xaverians Football Club, an Australian rules football club based in Armadale, Victoria
* Old Xaverians SC, an Association football (soccer) club based in Kew East, Victoria
# William Battie

William Battie (sometimes spelt Batty; 1 September 1703 – 13 June 1776) was an English physician who published in 1758 the first lengthy book on the treatment of mental illness, A Treatise on Madness, and by extending methods of treatment to the poor as well as the affluent, helped raise psychiatry to a respectable specialty. He was President of the Royal College of Physicians in 1764.

## Biography

He was born in 1703 or 1704, the son of a vicar, Reverend Edward Battie, in Modbury, Devon. He studied at Eton and King's College, Cambridge. Being unable to afford a legal training he "diverted his attention to physic" and practised for a short time in Cambridge. After practising for many years in the field of psychiatry in London, he acquired two private "madhouses" near St Luke's Hospital for Lunatics, from which he gained a handsome income. His appointment as chief physician at St. Luke's gave him a firm base upon which to consolidate his reputation.
He was elected in January, 1742 a Fellow of the Royal Society. He was, in 1764, the first and only psychiatrist to become President of the Royal College of Physicians.
He died following a stroke in 1776 and was buried alongside his wife in Kingston, Surrey.

## Psychiatric work

Shortly after commencing at St Luke's, Battie restarted discussion on the management of mental disorder in his Treatise on Madness (1758). It was in large part a critique aimed particularly at the Bethlem Hospital, where a conservative regime continued to use routinely coercive and barbaric custodial treatment, with crowded cells and jeering visitors. Battie instead argued for a tailored management of patients entailing cleanliness, good food, fresh air, and distraction from friends and family. He offered some arguments, based on the work of Locke, that insanity could result from the wrong joining together of ideas rather than simply uncontrolled and disturbed animal passions. However his main theme was that mental disorder originated from dysfunction of the material brain and body rather than the internal workings of the mind and he proposed somatic treatments in keeping with his times, which he classified as involving either "depletion", "revulsion", "removal" or "expulsion". It was not until the York Retreat in 1796 that a radically more humane psychosocial approach was implemented in England.
Battie's treatise elicited a response from John Monro, the physician to Bethlem Hospital, who saw it as an attack on his father, who had preceded him, and himself. This response has been described as narrow and reactionary, but it has also been called the first debate in psychiatry.
Battie insisted that psychiatric disorders were curable:
   "Madness is ... as manageable as many other distempers, which are equally dreadful and obstinate, and yet are not looked upon as incurable; such unhappy objects ought by no means to be abandoned, much less shut up in loathsome prisons as criminals or nuisances to society".
# Blerta Basholli

Blerta Basholli (born in 1983) is a Kosovar Albanian writer, director and producer. Basholli has previously lived in New York City for a time span of four years, allowing her to work on a number of projects as a student, among those being her short film “Lena and Me” which won awards in a number of international and Kosovo-based festivals. In 2008 she was awarded with the Deans Fellowship at the Film Graduate Program at Tisch School of the Artists, NYU. Most recently, her debut feature film Hive (2021) has achieved great success, breaking Sundance Records, and becoming the first Kosovo film to enter the Oscars shortlist nomination.

## Personal life

Basholli completed her higher education at NYU, New York City, however she is currently based in Prishtina. She is married to Artan Korenica, a well-known Kosovan photographer, with whom she has two children.

## Career

2006-2011: Beginnings
In 2006 Basholli came out with her first film, the documentary “Mirror, Mirror…”. It went on to have substantial success, being selected at the Sarajevo Film Festival 2006; Tirana International Film Festival 2006; Balkan Black Box Film Festival 2006, Berlin and the New York International Independent Film and Video Festival 2016. In 2008 she released “Gjakova 726”, a short film that was shown at the Rotterdam Film Festival 2009; Busho Film Festival 2009; Dokufest 2009; Toffifest 2009; Filmmor's Women's Film Festival 2009. Later on, in 2011, Basholli's short film “Lena and Me’’ was screened and awarded at the First Run Film Festival 2011; Dokufest 2011; Pogradec Film and Food Festival 2011; Skena Up 2011; Tirana International FF 2011 and the 9/11 Film Festival 2012 (Best Actress Award).
2021–Present: Worldwide Recognition
Her most known film comes in 2021, and it tells the true story of Fahrije Hoti, a Kosovan woman’s challenge of opening a business in a patriarchal community. The film is called Hive and it is Basholli's first feature film.Hive broke Sundance records, where it won the Grand Jury Prize, the Directing Award, and the Audience Award in the World Cinema Dramatic Category. Through Hive Basholli has also become the first Kosovan director to make it into the Oscars nomination shortlist, in the Best International Feature category.

## Filmography

* Mirror, Mirror... (Documentary) (writer, director) 2006
* Gjakova 726 (Video short) (co-writer, director) 2008
* Lena dhe Unë (Short) (writer) 2011
* Everything Is Broken Up and Dances (co-producer) 2016
* Hive (writer, director) 2021
* The Marriage (first assistant director) 2017
* The Return (assistant director) 2017
* Unwanted (first assistant director) 2017
* Looking for Venera (first assistant director) 2021
* Cold November (production manager) 2018
# Tuzkuyusu, Karataş

Tuzkuyusu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Karataş, Adana Province, Turkey. Its population is 216 (2022).
# Tintina Trench

The Tintina Trench is a roughly 970-kilometre-long (600-mile) valley extending from southwestern Yukon, Canada to the Yukon Flats in the central portion of the U.S. state of Alaska. It is a prominent topographic lineament along the northern extension of the Northern Rocky Mountain Trench in British Columbia and it has its origin from the Tintina Fault.
It was named by R.G. McConnell of the Geological Survey of Canada in 1904 after an indigenous word for “chief.”
The Tintina Trench crosses the Continental Divide between the Pacific Ocean and the Arctic Ocean near Finlayson Lake, between Ross River and Watson Lake. The northwestern part of the valley is occupied by the Yukon River before it flows northwestward into Alaska. The central part of the valley is occupied by the Pelly River before its confluence with the Yukon River at Fort Selkirk. The southern Tintina Trench is drained by the Liard River which first flows south-eastward, then eastward and finally merges into the Mackenzie River at Fort Simpson, NWT where the combined waters turn back north for the Mackenzie's long flow to the Arctic Ocean.
Communities and features of the Trench include the following:
* Lower Post, BC on the Liard Plain, see 'last outpost of civilization' by George Mercer Dawson.
* Watson Lake, Yukon on the Liard Plain, but a waypoint for travel up the Tintina
* Ross River, Yukon
* Faro, Yukon
* Stewart Crossing, Yukon
* Dawson City, Yukon lying just west of and outside the actual Tintina Trench
* Forty Mile, Yukon
* Eagle, Alaska
* Robert Campbell Highway

## Geology

The location of the Tintina Trench corresponds with recessive weathering rocks which have been deformed by 450 km of right lateral faulting along the Tintina Fault.
# Daniel de la Vega (disambiguation)

Daniel de la Vega may refer to:
* Daniel de la Vega (1892–1971), Chilean poet and playwright
* Daniel de la Vega (Argentine film director) (born 1972), Argentine film director, directed Jennifer's Shadow and acted in Plaga Zombie: Zona Mutante
* Daniel de la Vega (Chilean film director)
* Daniel de la Vega (animator), American animator/director, worked on Belle's Magical World, Fangface, et al.