OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Little Sparta (band)

Little Sparta is a British band which was formed in the early 2000s by Alan D. Boyd and named after the garden of the artist Ian Hamilton Finlay. Over a number of years the band has changed personnel as their sound has developed. The current line-up is Alan D. Boyd on guitar, Scott Skinner on drums and Susie Honeyman on violin. Their first recordings were released on Fire Records and were collaborations with Scottish poet Gerry Mitchell. Many of these recordings received critical acclaim from the likes of Pitchfork and Drowned in Sound. Later recordings have been released on the Grey Gallery label, started by Susie Honeyman.
Little Sparta has performed their own score live to Lotte Reiniger's 1926 film The Adventures of Prince Achmed at the Edinburgh Festival and Latitude Festival and written music to accompany Allan Pollok-Morris's photographic exhibition Close: A Journey in Scotland, which toured the Chicago Botanic Garden and the United States Botanic Garden in Washington in 2011, and the New York Botanical Garden in 2012.
Little Sparta has once more collaborated with Sally Timms and will release the Lost Boat Party EP on 29 July 2020 on Grey Gallery Records.

## Selected discography

Little Sparta & Gerry Mitchell
* Scalpel Slice, CD, Fire Records, 2006
* Feasting on my heart: Keep Mother 5, 10” Vinyl, Fire Records, 2006
* The Ragged Garden, CD, Fire Records, 2007
* Little Sparta and Sally Timms, CD, Grey Gallery Records, 2009
Little Sparta
* The Adventures of Prince Achmed, 2010
* Close: Music for an exhibition, Grey Gallery Records, 2012
* Lost Boat Party (featuring Sally Timms), Grey Gallery Records, 2020
* You Cut Me (Single), Carnero Records, 2022
* Remembrance Day (Single), Carnero/Grey Gallery Records, 2023
# Taman Desa

Taman Desa is a housing estate in south-western Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia under the postcode 58100. Located off the East–West Link Expressway and Jalan Klang Lama, Taman Desa falls under the Seputeh parliamentary constituency.

## Features

Taman Desa's construction began in the early 1970s. It is located along Old Klang Road, and is in proximity to Taman Seputeh, Pantai Dalam, Mid Valley City and Salak South. Travelling to downtown Kuala Lumpur takes approximately 10 to 15 minutes.
The closest railway/metro stations are KD02 Pantai Dalam and KB02 Seputeh stations on the Port Klang and Batu Caves–Pulau Sebang Lines respectively on the KTM Komuter network. RapidKL bus route 650 mainly serves Taman Desa and a MRT Feeder Bus from Kuchai which is T585 serving Taman Desa.
Taman Danau Desa is a trendy spot in Taman Desa. The Faber Towers is located here. Business centres like Taman Desa Business Centre, Danau Business Centre, Plaza Danau 2 and the Faber Complex has more shops, clinics, pharmacies, restaurants, bakeries and banks. Also adjacent to Taman Desa is Taman Bukit Desa.
There are also a few schools in Taman Desa such as SK Taman Desa, SK Danau Perdana, SMK Taman Desa and SMK Desa Perdana. SMK Taman Desa might be the highest rated school in Taman Desa but that was a long time ago.

## Residents

The neighbourhood offers a large concentration of and many types houses ranging from terraced to villas and many condominiums. The local residents have an association called "TDRA" or Taman Desa Residents Association where neighborhood issues such as security and festivities arrangement are met regularly by a committee. In 2011, a new residents association, Taman Desa Phase 1 Residents Association (TDP1RA) was established to represent and put forth the needs of Phase 1 residents of Taman Desa in particular the Safety and Security needs which resulted in a Guarded Security Scheme which has proven to be very effective as petty crimes dropped significantly with almost zero occurrence within the guarded area.
3°06′12″N 101°40′34″E﻿ / ﻿3.1032433°N 101.6760681°E﻿ / 3.1032433; 101.6760681
# Vega Station

Vega is a station on the Stockholm commuter train network, located in the neighbourhood of Vega within Haninge municipality on the Nynäs line.
The station opened in April 2019, and was built in conjunction with the development of the surrounding area. It is located between the stations Skogås and Handen, and has a central island platform. The ticket hall is located at the southern end of the station and preparations have been made for an entrance also at the northern end.
The station has a normal weekday about 1700 boarding passengers, and it is anticipated that once Vega district is fully developed, there will be approximately 4200 boarding passengers each day. About 90 parking spaces for have been created, and bicycle parking is available, opposite the station entrance.
Travel time between Vega station and Stockholm City is approximately 25 minutes. At the station there is an artistic decoration Flos Solis Maior by artist Ulla Fredriksson.

## Connecting Transport

Vega station is also served by a number of SL's bus lines.

## History
### Previous Station

Between 1929 and 1973, there was a small stop called Vega on the then single-track Nynäs line, however this was in the different location to the current station.

### Current Station

Construction of the new station was started on 5 May 2015, with traffic starting on 1 April 2019.
# Venous cutdown

Venous cutdown is an emergency procedure in which the vein is exposed surgically and then a cannula is inserted into the vein under direct vision. It is used for venous access in cases of trauma, and hypovolemic shock when the use of a peripheral venous catheter is either difficult or impossible. The great saphenous vein is most commonly used. This procedure has fallen out of favor with the development of safer techniques for central venous catheterization such as the Seldinger technique, the modified Seldinger technique, intraosseous infusion, as well as the use of ultrasound guidance for placement of central venous catheters without using the cutdown technique.

## Procedure

The skin is cleaned, draped, and anesthetized if time allows. The greater saphenous vein is identified on the surface above the medial malleolus, a full-thickness transverse skin incision is made, and 2 cm of the vein is freed from the surrounding structures. The vessel is tied closed distally, the proximal portion is sliced open (venotomy) and gently dilated, and a cannula is introduced through the venotomy and secured in place with a more proximal ligature around the vein and cannula. An intravenous line is connected to the cannula to complete the procedure.

## Complications

Complications of venous cutdown include cellulitis, hematoma, phlebitis, perforation of the posterior wall of the vein, venous thrombosis and nerve and arterial transection. This procedure can result in damage to the saphenous nerve due to its intimate path with the great saphenous vein, resulting in loss of cutaneous sensation in the medial leg. Over the years, the venous cutdown procedure has become outdated by the introduction and recent prehospital developments of intraosseous infusion in trauma/hypovolemic shock patients.

## Citations

* ↑ Seldinger SI: Catheter replacement of the needle in percutaneous arteriography. Acta Radiol 1953; 39:368-376
* ↑ McGee WT, Mallory DL: Cannulation of the internal and external jugular veins. In: Vascular Cannulation. Problems in Critical Care. Vol. 2. Venus B, Mallory DL (Eds). Philadelphia, PA, JB Lippincott, 1988, pp 217-241
* ↑ Brahos GJ, Cohen MJ: Supraclavicular central venous catheterization. Techniques and experience in 250 cases. Wisc Med J 1981; 80:36-38
* ↑ Teichgraber UK, Benter T, Gebel M, et al: A sonographically guided technique for central venous access. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1997; 169:731-733
* ↑ Randolph AD, Cook DJ, Gonzales CA, et al: Ultrasound guidance for placement of central venous catheters: A meta-analysis of the literature. Crit Care Med 1996; 24:2053-2058
* ↑ Sabba JA, Hedges JR: Ultrasonographic guidance for internal jugular vein cannulation: An educational imperative; a desirable practice alternative. Ann Emerg Med 2006; 48:548-550

## General and cited references

* McIntosh B, Dulchavsky S (1992). "Peripheral vascular cutdown". Crit Care Clin. 8 (4): 807–18. doi:10.1016/S0749-0704(18)30226-4. PMID 1393752.
# William E. Snyder (cinematographer)

William E. Snyder (September 21, 1901 – March 4, 1984) was an American cinematographer. He was nominated for three Academy Awards in the category Best Cinematography for the films Aloma of the South Seas, The Loves of Carmen and Jolson Sings Again.

## Selected filmography

* Aloma of the South Seas (1941; co-nominated with Wilfred M. Cline and Karl Struss)
* The Loves of Carmen (1947)
* Jolson Sings Again (1948)
# Broadstairs and St Peter's

Broadstairs and St Peter's is a civil parish in the Thanet district of Kent, England. The parish comprises the settlements of Broadstairs, St Peter's and Westwood, including Westwood Cross. It is a successor parish, created in 1974 to replace Broadstairs and St Peter's Urban District. It is governed by Broadstairs and St Peter's Town Council. The population in 2001 was 24,370 in 10,594 households.

## Demography

Broadstairs and St Peter's :
| 2001 UK census | Broadstairs and St Peter's | Thanet District | England |
| Total population | 24,370 | 126,702 | 49,138,831 |
| Foreign born | 5.3% | 5.1% | 9.2% |
| White | 98% | 98% | 91% |
| Asian | 1.0% | 0.6% | 4.6% |
| Black | 0.2% | 0.3% | 2.3% |
| Christian | 75% | 74% | 72% |
| Muslim | 0.4% | 0.5% | 3.1% |
| Hindu | 0.3% | 0.2% | 1.1% |
| No religion | 14% | 16% | 15% |
| 65+ years old | 24% | 22% | 16% |
| Unemployed | 2.9% | 4.4% | 3.3% |
At the 2001 UK census, the parish of Broadstairs and St Peter's had 24,370 residents in 10,597 households. Of those households, 34.2% were married couples, 6.7% were cohabiting couples and 8.3% were lone parents. 31.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.9% had someone living alone at pensionable age. 25.7% of households included children aged under 16, or a person aged 16 to 18 who was in full-time education.
The parish has a low proportion of non-white people compared with national figures; the ethnicity recorded in the 2001 census was 97.9% white, 0.7% mixed race, 0.3% Chinese, 0.7% other Asian, 0.2% black and 0.2% other. The amount of foreign-born residents is relatively low; the place of birth of residents in 2001 was 94.7% United Kingdom, 0.7% Republic of Ireland, 0.5% Germany, 0.9% other Western Europe countries, 0.3% Eastern Europe, 0.8% Africa, 0.6% South Asia, 0.5% Far East, 0.3% North America, 0.2% Middle East, 0.2% Oceania and 0.1% South America. Religion was recorded as 75.3% Christian, 0.4% Muslim, 0.3% Hindu, 0.3% Buddhist and 0.3% Jewish. 14.3% were recorded as having no religion, 0.5% had an alternative religion and 8.6% did not state their religion.
The age distribution was 5% aged 0–4 years, 14% aged 5–15 years, 5% aged 16–19 years, 26% aged 20–44 years, 27% aged 45–64 years and 24% aged 65 years and over. There was a high percentage of residents over 65, compared with the national average of 16%. For every 100 females, there were 87.1 males.
# Francis Taylor (martyr)

Francis Taylor (Irish: Proinnsias Táiliúr; Beannaithe, Swords, c. 1550 – Dublin, 29 January 1621) was a Mayor of Dublin, Ireland, who was incarcerated because of his Catholicism. He has been declared a martyr for his faith and beatified by the Catholic Church.

## Life

Born in Swords, County Dublin, Francis Taylor was the second son of wealthy merchant Robert Taylor and his wife Elizabeth Golding. Taylor moved to the City of Dublin and married Gennet Shelton, daughter of a prominent family, being the granddaughter of a Mayor of Dublin. He himself was elected Dublin's mayor in 1595.
In 1613 Taylor was elected an MP elected for Dublin, but the election was re-scheduled to allow Protestants to take the seats. He was imprisoned for his Catholic faith around 1614, and died in Dublin Castle on 29 January 1621, after seven years of refusing to accept his freedom by giving up his religion.

## Veneration

Pope John Paul II beatified Taylor on 27 September 1992, as part of a group of 17 Irish Catholic Martyrs who were victims of religious persecution due to their Catholic faith during that era.
A statue of Taylor and of his wife's grandmother, the Blessed Margaret Ball, who had died in that same prison for her faith in 1584, stands outside the main entrance of St. Mary's Pro-Cathedral in Dublin.
# Peter Henry

Peter Henry may refer to:
* Peter Henry (captive) (1764–1858), American captive of Native Americans
* Peter Henry (bobsledder) (born 1962), New Zealand bobsledder and decathlete
* Peter Henry (footballer) (fl. 1983–1985), New Zealand footballer
* Peter Blair Henry (born 1969), Jamaican-born American economist
# USS H-9

USS H-9 (SS-152) was a H-class submarine originally built for the Imperial Russian Navy. Six of these were not delivered pending the outcome of the Russian Revolution of 1917 before being purchased by the United States Navy on 20 May 1918.

## Description

The H-class submarines had a length of 150 feet 4 inches (45.8 m) overall, a beam of 15 feet 10 inches (4.8 m) and a mean draft of 12 feet 5 inches (3.8 m). They displaced 358 long tons (364 t) on the surface and 467 long tons (474 t) submerged. The boats had a crew of 2 officers and 23 enlisted men. They had a diving depth of 200 feet (61.0 m).
For surface running, they were powered by two New London Ship & Engine Co. 475-brake-horsepower (354 kW) diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 170-horsepower (127 kW) Electro Dynamic Co. electric motor. They could reach 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph) on the surface and 10.5 knots (19.4 km/h; 12.1 mph) underwater. On the surface, the boats had a range of 2,300 nautical miles (4,300 km; 2,600 mi) at 11 knots (20 km/h; 13 mph) and 100 nmi (190 km; 120 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) submerged.
The boats were armed with four 18 -nch (450 mm) torpedo tubes in the bow. They carried four reloads, for a total of eight torpedoes.

## Construction and career

H-9 was launched on 23 November 1918 and commissioned on 25 November. Joining Submarine Division 6 (SubDiv 6) at San Pedro, Los Angeles, and later being transferred to SubDiv 7 there, H-9 participated in a variety of battle and training exercises along the West Coast. She also patrolled off Santa Catalina Island, and put in at Mare Island for periodic overhauls.
H-9 sailed from San Pedro on 25 July 1922 and arrived in Norfolk, Virginia on 14 September, with SubDivs 6 and 7. The submarine decommissioned at Norfolk on 3 November. Her name was struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 26 February 1931. She was sold for scrapping on 28 November 1933.
# Cannibal squeeze

Cannibal squeeze or suicide squeeze is a type of squeeze in bridge or whist, in which a defender is squeezed by a card played by his partner. Normally, this occurs with less-than-perfect defense, but there are also legitimate positions where the defense could not have prevailed.

## Examples

| | | ♦ | A Q | | |
| | | ♣ | 6 2 | | |
| ♠ | — | N W E S | N W E S | ♠ | — |
| ♥ | 8 | N W E S | N W E S | ♥ | — |
| ♦ | 7 3 | N W E S | N W E S | ♦ | K 4 |
| ♣ | 4 | N W E S | N W E S | ♣ | J 10 |
| West to lead | West to lead | ♠ | — | | |
| West to lead | West to lead | ♥ | — | | |
| West to lead | West to lead | ♦ | 8 5 | | |
| West to lead | West to lead | ♣ | K 3 | | |
West is on lead. If he cashes the high heart, a club is thrown from the dummy, and East is squeezed. Whichever card East discards, the declarer will take two tricks in that suit. Instead, West must lead a diamond to protect the partner from subsequent endplay (if he returns a club, the declarer will take the King and put East in with another club, forcing him to lead into ♦AQ).
The most common position for a legitimate suicide squeeze occurs when a side suit is "tangled" (neither side can lead it without giving up a trick), and another suit is protected by the partner of the player on lead, as in the following diagram:
| | | ♦ | Q 6 2 | | |
| ♠ | — | N W E S | N W E S | ♠ | — |
| ♥ | 8 | N W E S | N W E S | ♥ | — |
| ♦ | J 8 | N W E S | N W E S | ♦ | K 4 |
| ♣ | — | N W E S | N W E S | ♣ | 7 |
| West to lead | West to lead | ♠ | — | | |
| West to lead | West to lead | ♥ | — | | |
| West to lead | West to lead | ♦ | A 10 | | |
| West to lead | West to lead | ♣ | 3 | | |
West is to lead; if he leads a diamond, it will "untangle" the suit for the declarer, who will take two diamond tricks. However, when he leads the high heart, he induces a simple squeeze on his partner, who must either discard the high ♣7 or unguard the diamond king. (Dummy has an idle card, and East is to play before the declarer.) Again declarer will take two tricks.
# Centerville, Maine

Centerville is a township in Washington County, Maine, in the United States. As of the 2000 census, the town population was 26.
As of 2003, the town meeting voted to dissolve the town government and return it to unincorporated territory; the disincorporation was effective as of July 1, 2004. The former town is now included in the North Washington Unorganized Territory.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town had a total area of 111.3 km$^2$ (43.0 sq mi). 108.6 km$^2$ (41.9 sq mi) of it is land and 2.7 km$^2$ (1.0 sq mi) of it (2.47%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 26 people, 12 households, and 6 families residing in the town. The population density was 0.2 people/km$^2$ (0.52 people/sq mi). There were 24 housing units at an average density of 0.2 units/km$^2$ (0.52 units/sq mi). The racial makeup of the town was 100.00% White.
There were 12 households, out of which 25.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 8.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.7% were non-families. 41.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and none had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.17 and the average family size was 2.71.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 23.1% under the age of 18, 30.8% from 25 to 44, 38.5% from 45 to 64, and 7.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $26,458, and the median income for a family was $27,500. Males had a median income of $16,250 versus $18,750 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,958. None of the population and none of the families were below the poverty line.
44°42′20″N 67°40′44″W﻿ / ﻿44.70556°N 67.67889°W﻿ / 44.70556; -67.67889
# Aivars Polis

Aivars Polis (born 3 March 1972) is a Latvian luger. He competed in the men's doubles event at the 1992 Winter Olympics.
# Carex brongniartii

Carex brongniartii is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to parts of South America.
# Timeline of Bilbao

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Bilbao in the Biscay province of Spain.

## Prior to 19th century

* 1300 – Bilbao founded by Diego López V de Haro.
* 1397 – Santiago Cathedral built (approximate date).
* 1510 – Church of San Antón built.
* 1511
** Consulado established.
** Basilica of Begoña construction begins.
* 1795 – July: Town occupied by French forces.

## 19th century

* 1804 – Zamacolada [eu] conflict.
* 1808 – French occupation begins.
* 1813 – French occupation ends.
* 1833 – Biscay Province established.
* 1836 – December: Battle of Luchana.
* 1845 – Arenal Bridge constructed.
* 1846 – Fabrica de Nuestra Senora de la Merced (steel mill) in business near town.
* 1855 – Fabrica de Nuestra Senora del Carmen in business.
* 1857 – Bank established.
* 1859 – British Protestant Cemetery established.
* 1863 – Tudela-Bilbao railway begins operating.
* 1870 – Population: 17,649.
* 1874 – February–May: Town besieged by Carlist forces.
* 1877 – San Antón Bridge built.
* 1882 – Bilbao-Atxuri Station built.
* 1886
** Orfeón Bilbaíno (choir) founded.
** University of Deusto opened.
* 1887 – Population: 50,772.
* 1890
** Stock Exchange founded.
** Teatro Arriaga built.
** May: Ironworkers strike.
* 1892 – Bilbao City Hall built.
* 1893 – Vizcaya Bridge built.
* 1894 – Chavarri Palace built.
* 1895 – Gaceta del Norte newspaper begins publication.
* 1896 – Dry dock built.
* 1897 - Population: 74,076.
* 1898 – Athletic Club (football club) formed.
* 1900
** Biscay Foral Delegation Palace built.
** Population: 83,306.

## 20th century

* 1905 – A second dry dock built.
* 1906 – August: General strike.
* 1907 – Doña Casilda Iturrizar park created.
* 1913
** San Mamés Stadium opens.
** Euzkadi newspaper begins publication.
* 1914 – Bilbao Fine Arts Museum established.
* 1922 – Bilbao Orkestra Sinfonikoa founded.
* 1924 – Museum of Modern Art established.
* 1937 – 19 June: "Nationalists capture Bilbao."
* 1940 – Population: 195,186.
* 1950 – Bilbao Airport in operation.
* 1960 – Population: 297,942.
* 1968 – University of Bilbao established.
* 1970 – Population: 410,490.
* 1978 – Great Week of Bilbao begins.
* 1979 – City becomes part of the Basque Country (autonomous community) of Spain.
* 1980 – University of the Basque Country established.
* 1983 – In region near Bilbao, construction of Lemoniz Nuclear Power Plant ceases.
* 1991 – Population: 372,054.
* 1995 – Metro Bilbao begins operating.
* 1997 – Guggenheim Museum Bilbao and Zubizuri footbridge open.
* 1999
** Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria established.
** Euskalduna Conference Centre and Concert Hall opens.
** Iñaki Azkuna becomes mayor.

## 21st century

* 2004 – Bilbao Exhibition Centre opens in Barakaldo.
* 2006 – Bilbao Live Festival begins.
* 2010 – Alhóndiga Bilbao opens.
* 2011 – Iberdrola Tower built.
* 2013 – Population: 351,629.
* 2014 – 11 January: Pro-ETA demonstration.
* 2018 – 10 June: Pro-independence, 202 kilometer human chain formed between cities of Bilbao, San Sebastián, and Vitoria-Gasteiz.
# Dennis C. Haley

Dennis Curran Haley (August 16, 1893 – July 26, 1966) was president of Suffolk University in Boston, Massachusetts, from 1960 to 1965.

## Early life and education

Haley was born on August 16, 1893, in Warren, Massachusetts, to William T. Haley and Margaret C. Curran. He received his A.B. in 1915 from the College of the Holy Cross, his A.M. from Holy Cross in 1922, and his Ed.M. from Harvard University in 1925. He graduated from the Boston Normal School in 1916. He was also a student at the Boston University School of Education from 1919 to 1924 and Boston College School of Education from 1923 to 1932. Haley married Margaret Casey, a fellow teacher, in August 1927.

## Career

Haley began his teaching career in 1916 at Roxbury High School and was promoted to junior master in 1919. In 1924 he became a science professor at the Boston Teachers' College and in 1926 was promoted to head of the science department. Haley authored and edited various scientific articles and co-authored a science textbook. In 1934 he was named headmaster of Hyde Park High School. In 1940 he was made acting assistant superintendent of schools and received the job on a permanent basis the following year.
Haley served as Boston Public School Superintendent from 1948 until being selected as president of Suffolk University in 1960. During his tenure as superintendent, Haley organized a $60 million building program and established a central administration. At Suffolk he laid the groundwork for the school's new six-story, $3 million dollar building, which opened in September 1966. He retired from Suffolk 1965. Haley died on July 26, 1966, in his summer home in Falmouth, Massachusetts. The Dennis C. Haley Elementary School is named after Haley.