OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward Werner

Edward Henryk Werner (23 May 1878 – 13 November 1945) was a Polish economist, judge, industrialist, and politician. He was best known as Vice-Minister of Finance in the Second Polish Republic.

## Life

Edward Werner was born in 1878 in Warsaw, to Bronisław-Fryderyk Werner and Maria-Paulina (Strasburger), sister of the famous botanist Eduard Strasburger. He studied first at the Lyceum in Poland and then at the Academy of Commerce in Vienna. He later studied economics in London and in Berlin. Werner married Zofia Helena Kalinowska (1889–1946), niece of Raphael Kalinowski who later became Saint. Edward and Zofia had three children: Zofia Helena (1910–1939), who married Hrabia (Count) Antoni Dunin and had three children, but was killed along with her husband during the German offensive of September 1939; Karol Gabriel (1912–1978), a lieutenant who escaped Poland to England, and fought with the regrouped Polish 1st Armoured Division in the World War II battle of Falaise Gap and later married Louise Garbison-Lambert; and, Marie Gabriela (1916–1999), first married to Joseph Ciechomski of Warsaw, then arrested and sent to Auschwitz, but survived and emigrated to the United States with her nephew and nieces, and later married Józef Nabel and had three children of her own, one of whom, Marie Nabel Cohen married Jared Diamond.

## Professional career

As an economist, Werner was judge of the Court of Commerce, Instructor of Public Servants, and Lecturer in Taxation and Finance. As a businessman, he engaged in trade in grain and fertilizers. As an industrialist, his interests were in the manufacture of tobacco and the production of sugar, and he was opposed to the introduction of the state tobacco monopoly in Poland in 1924. He became a Councilman of Warsaw, and in 1934 he was vice-Minister of Finance, with all the State monopolies under his authority.
Werner was an active Lutheran and supported charities such as the Y.M.C.A. During World War I he set up a private hospital for the wounded under the auspices of the Polish Red Cross and superintended the work in the hospital. At the beginning of World War II, Werner witnessed the bombardment of Warsaw by the Germans.
In 1940 he travelled to the United States, where he applied for citizenship in 1941. He lectured widely in the United States and Canada on religious matters and on Poland, and was also involved with the Polish government-in-exile.
He died of a heart attack in 1945, in New York City, and is buried at Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx.
# Elachanthus

Elachanthus is a genus of Australian flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.

## Species

* Elachanthus glaber Paul G.Wilson - South Australia, Victoria
* Elachanthus pusillus F.Muell. - South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales, Western Australia
# Coan, Virginia

Coan is an unincorporated community in Northumberland County, in the U.S. state of Virginia.
# 2007 floods

2007 floods may refer to:
* 2006-2007 Malaysian floods
* 2007 United Kingdom floods
* 2007 South Asian floods
* 2007 Sudan floods
* June 2007 Hunter Region and Central Coast storms
* 2007 Midwest flooding in the United States
* 2007 Mozambican flood
* 2007 North Korea flooding
* 2007 Jakarta flood
* March 2007 floods in the Argentine littoral
* June 2007 Texas flooding
* 2007 Tabasco flood
# Dorset in the English Civil War

Dorset was a significant area in the English Civil War. Significant sieges include those at Corfe Castle and Sherborne Castle.

## Background

Dorset was majority Royalist, except for in Lyme Regis and in Poole.

## 1642

The Battle of Babylon Hill was fought at Babylon Hill in 1642, but the conflict was inconclusive.

## 1643

Mary Bankes was a Royalist who defended Corfe Castle from a three-year siege inflicted by the parliamentarians.
Portland Castle was captured by a group of Royalists who gained access by pretending to be Parliamentary soldiers.

## 1644

The Siege of Lyme Regis was an eight-week blockade of Lyme Regis.

## 1645

The Battle of Weymouth took place.
# Onci

Onci is a village in Tuscany, central Italy, located in the comune of Colle di Val d'Elsa, province of Siena. At the time of the 2001 census its population was 25.
# Koumansetta rainfordi

Koumansetta rainfordi, the old glory or Court Jester goby, is a species of goby native to tropical reefs of the western Pacific Ocean where it occurs at depths of from 2 to 30 metres (6.6 to 98.4 ft). This species can reach a length of 8.5 centimetres (3.3 in) SL. It can also be found in the aquarium trade. The specific name honours the viticulturalist E. H. Rainford, of the Queensland Agricultural Department, who also collected specimens for the Australian Museum, and in 1924 he collected specimens of this species.
# William Lockhart (MP)

William Lockhart (1787 – 25 November 1856) was a British Conservative politician.
William Lockhart was born in 1787 the eldest son of Rev. Dr John Lockhart of the parish of Blackfriars Glasgow and his first wife Elizabeth Dinwoodie.
Lockhart was elected Conservative MP for Lanarkshire at the 1841 general election and held the seat until his death in 1856. It was recognized the although he was no great orator the ‘House of Commons did not possess a better man of business, nor one who studied more attentively the interests of his constituents'.
Alongside his role as MP, Lockhart was Dean of Faculties at Glasgow University from 1851 to 1853.
He was a Deputy-Lieutenant of Lanarkshire and Colonel Commandant of the Lanarkshire Yeomanry Cavalry.

## Personal life

He married on 16 April 1822 at Walcott Bath, Somerset, Mary Jane Palliser (1801–1881), the youngest daughter of Sir Hugh Palliser Bart (1768–1813) and his wife Mary (1758–1723). William and Mary divorced in the Scottish Courts on 12 May 1835 on the grounds of William Lockhart's adultery.
William Lockhart died on 25 November 1856 at Milton Lockhart of Febrile Disease while still a sitting MP. He was buried in Carluke churchyard on 2 December 1856. An inscription reads: 'Here buried William Lockhart MP for Lanarkshire 4th in descent from above Robert Lockhart of Birkhill and wife Jean Bruce of Clackmannan and eldest son of John Lockhart DD by Elizabeth Dunwiddie of Germiston unopposed he served his native country in Parliament from 1842 to his death, he was also a Deputy Lieutenant of the county and the Dean of Faculties of Glasgow university.'
Lockhart was the elder half-brother of writer and editor John Gibson Lockhart.
# Landsborough

Landsborough may refer to:

## People

* Charlie Landsborough (born 1941), English country and folk musician and singer
* William Landsborough (1825–1886), Australian explorer and member of the Queensland Legislative Council

## Places

* Landsborough, Queensland in the Sunshine coast region of Australia
** Landsborough railway station
* Landsborough, Victoria in the Shire of Pyrenees in Australia
* Landsborough County cadastral region in New South Wales, Australia
* Landsborough Highway in western Queensland, Australia
* Shire of Landsborough (1912–1987), Australian local government area now known as City of Caloundra
* Landsborough River, in the South Island of New Zealand.
# Elachista asperae

Elachista asperae is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found along the coast of New South Wales, Australia.
The wingspan is 8.8–9.2 mm for males and 10.3 mm for females.
The larvae feed on Gahnia aspera. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Arizona flagstone

Arizona flagstone is composed of rounded grains of quartz which are cemented by silica. Other minerals are present, mostly as thin seams of clay, mica, secondary calcite, and gypsum. Arizona flagstone is mainly quarried from the Coconino and Prescott National Forests.
Although flagstone and dimension stone are quarried from all over the state of Arizona, the town of Ash Fork, Arizona, is well known as the center of production and has proclaimed itself "The Flagstone Capital of the World". Extensive outcrops of Arizona flagstone are also found in Mohave, Coconino, Yavapai, Navajo, Apache, and Gila counties.

## External links and references

* Sandstone: Characteristics and Specifications (By S. B. Keith, Arizona Bureau of Mines, Tucson, Ariz)
* Arizona Bureau of Mines, 1958. Geologic map of Yavapai County, Arizona: Arizona Bur. Mines (scale 1:375,000
* A dictionary of mining, mineral, and related terms. Compiled and edited by Paul W. Thrush and the Staff of the Bureau of Mines.
* USGS Minerals Yearbook: Stone, Dimension
# MEDLI

MEDLI may refer to:
* Medli, a character from the videogame The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker.
* MSL Entry, Descent, and Landing Instrumentation (MEDLI), a suite of engineering sensors in the Mars Science Laboratory entry vehicle heat shield.
# Amerila niveivitrea

Amerila niveivitrea is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Max Bartel in 1903. It is found in Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Mali, Nigeria, Tanzania, Togo and Uganda.
The length of the forewings is 26–29 mm.
# Voyageur Airways

Voyageur Aviation operating as Voyageur Airways Limited is an airline based in North Bay, Ontario, Canada that commenced operations in 1968. Along with air charters it also repairs and maintains aircraft, and provides an air ambulance service. It provides ground handling, fuel services and terminal services at the North Bay/Jack Garland Airport. It provides chartered aircraft to the United Nations and NATO, for operations in places such as Afghanistan, Democratic Republic of Congo, Chad, Ivory Coast and Sudan. These aircraft include Bombardier Dash 8 turboprops as well as Bombardier CRJ200 regional jets.

## Fleet

As of August 2022, Voyageur Airways had the following aircraft registered with Transport Canada:
Voyageur Airways :
| Aircraft | Variants | Number | Notes |
| Beechcraft King Air | Super King Air 200 | 2 | Air ambulance |
| Bombardier CRJ | CL-600 2B19 (Series 200) | 7 | Up to 50 passengers |
| Bombardier Dash 8 | DHC-8-102, DHC-8-311, DHC-8-314, DHC-8-402 | 24 | Up to 37 passengers in the 102 and 50 in the 300 series. The 402 can carry 78 passengers but is not listed at the Transport Canada site. |
| Total | | 33 |
According to Voyageur Airways they also operate de Havilland Canada Dash 7 as air ambulance.

## Destinations in 1987

Although no longer operating scheduled flights, according to its May 10, 1987 system timetable, Voyageur Airways was operating scheduled passenger service to the following destinations in the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec:

### Ontario

* Manitouwadge
* Marathon
* North Bay - home base
* Ottawa
* Peterborough
* Sudbury
* Toronto
* Windsor

### Quebec

* Montreal
* Rouyn
* Val-d'Or
Currently Voyageur Airways operates charters and does aircraft servicing.
# Coccotorus pumilae

Coccotorus pumilae is a species of true weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.
# Heteroplectron californicum

Heteroplectron californicum is a species of caddisfly in the family Calamoceratidae. It is found in North America.
# 2015 Patriot League men's soccer tournament

The 2015 Patriot League men's soccer tournament was the 26th edition of the tournament. It determined the Patriot League's automatic berth into the 2015 NCAA Division I Men's Soccer Championship.
Lehigh won the tournament, besting the American in the championship match.

## Qualification

The top six teams in the Patriot League based on their conference regular season records qualified for the tournament.

## Bracket

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | 1 | Colgate | 0 | | | |
| 4 | Lehigh | 2 | 4 | Lehigh | 2 | | | |
| 5 | Bucknell | 0 | | | | 4 | Lehigh | 2 |
| | | | | | | 3 | American | 1 |
| | | | 2 | Boston U | 0 | | | |
| 3 | American | 4 | 3 | American | 2 | | | |
| 6 | Army | 1 | | | | | | |

## Statistical leaders
### Top goalscorers

| Rank | Player | College | Goals |
    As of 15 November 2015

## Tournament Best XI

* Jamie Luchini (MVP), Lehigh
* Justin Worley, Lehigh
* Danny Gonzalez, Lehigh
* Joe Bogan, Lehigh
* Dylan Hobert, American
* Jordan Manley, American
* Jake Garcia, American
* David Asbjornsson, Boston University
* Danny Foen, Boston University
* Colin O'Neill, Colgate
* Zach Tamen, Colgate
# Hexechamaesipho

Hexechamaesipho is a genus of star barnacles in the family Chthamalidae. There is one described species in Hexechamaesipho, H. pilsbryi.
# Martin Ffolkes

Sir Martin Browne ffolkes, 1st Baronet, FRS (21 May 1749 – 11 December 1821) was an English baronet and Member of Parliament.
Martin ffolkes was the only son of William ffolkes, a barrister of Hillington, Norfolk and his second wife Mary, the daughter and heiress of Sir William Browne, MD, President of the Royal College of Physicians. His uncle was Martin Folkes, President of the Royal Society.
He was educated at Eton School from 1758 to 1766 and Emmanuel College, Cambridge and then entered Lincoln's Inn in 1768 to study law. He succeeded his father in 1783, inheriting lands in Norfolk. On the death of his grandfather Sir William Browne in 1774 he restyled himself Browne ffolkes and was created a baronet later that year. He married Fanny, the daughter and coheir of Sir John Turner, 3rd Baronet of Warham, on 28 December 1777; they had a son and two daughters.
He was appointed High Sheriff of Norfolk for 1783–84 and in 1790 was elected MP for King's Lynn, sitting until his death in office in 1821.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1772. He was an officer in the Norfolk Rangers – a captain in 1794 and by 1804 a major.
He died at Hillington in 1821 and was succeeded by his elder son, William John Henry Browne ffolkes.
# Marsh Road

Marsh Road may refer to:
* Marsh Road Level Crossing electric railway station, a closed railway station in Stallingborough, North East Lincolnshire in England
* Marsh Road, a road connected to Delaware Route 3 in New Castle County, Delaware in the United States
* Marsh Road, a road in Wan Chai, Hong Kong Island, named after William Henry Marsh
# Higashikunisaki District, Ōita

Higashikunisaki (東国東郡, Higashikunisaki-gun) is a district located in Ōita Prefecture, Japan.
As of April 2006, the district has an estimated population of 2,898. The total area is now down to 6.75 km$^2$.
There is only one village left in the district.
Until March 30, 2006, the district additionally had four towns.
* Aki
* Kunimi
* Kunisaki
* Musashi

## District Timeline

* On March 31, 2006 the old town of Kunisaki absorbed the towns of Aki, Kunimi and Musashi to become the new city of Kunisaki.
33°43′38″N 131°39′52″E﻿ / ﻿33.72722°N 131.66444°E﻿ / 33.72722; 131.66444
* This Ōita Prefecture location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 2007 Asian Athletics Championships – Men's 800 metres

The men's 800 metres event at the 2007 Asian Athletics Championships was held in Amman, Jordan on July 27–28.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Mohammed Obeid Al-Salhi Saudi Arabia | Sajjad Moradi Iran | Abubaker Ali Kamal Qatar |

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Sajjad Moradi | Iran | 1:48.47 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Abubaker Ali Kamal | Qatar | 1:48.80 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Ali Al-Deraan | Saudi Arabia | 1:48.84 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Suresh Siddapurage | Sri Lanka | 1:49.95 | q |
| 5 | 1 | Francis Sagayaraj | India | 1:50.17 | q |
| 6 | 2 | Mohammed Obeid Al-Salhi | Saudi Arabia | 1:50.96 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | Ehsan Mohajer Shojaei | Iran | 1:51.53 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | Rajeev Ramesan | India | 1:51.64 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | Masato Yokota | Japan | 1:52.23 | |
| 10 | 2 | Musaab Bala | Qatar | 1:57.11 | |
| 11 | 1 | Pratap Chand | Nepal | 2:02.21 | |
| 12 | 2 | Rajamanickam Subaish | Singapore | 2:03.11 | |
| 13 | 1 | Shareg Hamkar | Afghanistan | 2:10.29 | |
| | 1 | Vadivellan Mahendran | Malaysia | DNS | |
| | 2 | Mohammed Al-Sabahi | Yemen | DNS | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Mohammed Obeid Al-Salhi | Saudi Arabia | 1:51.73 |
| | Sajjad Moradi | Iran | 1:52.22 |
| | Abubaker Ali Kamal | Qatar | 1:52.88 |
| 4 | Ali Al-Deraan | Saudi Arabia | 1:53.50 |
| 5 | Rajeev Ramesan | India | 1:55.16 |
| 6 | Suresh Siddapurage | Sri Lanka | 1:56.27 |
| 7 | Ehsan Mohajer Shojaei | Iran | 1:57.81 |
| 8 | Francis Sagayaraj | India | 2:02.43 |
# 2005–06 Cuban National Series

The 45th season of the Cuban National Series ended with another title for Industriales. Though the Lions failed to win their division, they won close-fought series throughout the playoffs and won their 11th championship.

## Playoffs

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| A1 | Isla de la Juventud | 2 | | | | | | |
| B2 | Industriales | 3 | | | | | | |
| B2 | Industriales | 3 | B2 | Industriales | 4 | | | |
| West | West | West | B2 | Industriales | 4 | | | |
| West | West | West | B1 | Sancti Spíritus | 3 | | | |
| B3 | Havana Province | 1 | B1 | Sancti Spíritus | 3 | | | |
| B1 | Sancti Spíritus | 3 | | | | | | |
| B1 | Sancti Spíritus | 3 | | | | B2 | Industriales | 4 |
| | | | | | | D1 | Santiago de Cuba | 2 |
| C1 | Villa Clara | 2 | | | | | | | D1 | Santiago de Cuba | 2 |
| D2 | Granma | 3 | | | | | | |
| D2 | Granma | 3 | D2 | Granma | 0 | | | |
| East | East | East | D2 | Granma | 0 | | | |
| East | East | East | D1 | Santiago de Cuba | 4 | | | |
| D1 | Santiago de Cuba | 3 | D1 | Santiago de Cuba | 4 | | | |
| C2 | Ciego de Ávila | 1 | | | | | | |
# Maddalena Mariani Masi

Maddalena Mariani Masi (1850 – 25 September 1916), sometimes written Maddalena Mariani-Masi, was an Italian soprano and voice teacher. She created the title role of Ponchielli's La Gioconda in 1876 at La Scala in Milan, and appeared in the role at several Italian theatres and the Liceu in Barcelona. She also frequently appeared as Marguerite in Boito's Mefistofele.

## Life

Born Maddalena Mariani in Florence, she studied the piano at the conservatory in her home town. She studied voice there and further in Vienna. She made her stage debut at the Teatro Rossini in Pesaro in 1871. The following year, she appeared at La Scala in Milan, first as Agathe in Weber's Der Freischütz. In 1874, she performed there the role of Juliette in Gounod's Roméo et Juliette. She created the role of Romilda in Filippo Marchetti's Gustavo Wasa [it] in 1875, and Aldona in a new version of Ponchielli's I Lituani. She created the title role in the world premiere of Ponchielli's La Gioconda there in 1876, singing the role also in the final version in 1880. She performed the role at several Italian opera houses, and in 1883 at the Liceu in Barcelona.
Mariani Masi was admired in dramatic soprano roles, both as singer and actor. She appeared as both Marguerite and Elena in Boito's Mefistofele when the revised version premiered at the Teatro Comunale di Bologna, and contributed to the success of the work which had failed at the premiere.
She was beloved by her fans: in 1875, when, during a performance in Buenos Aires, she lost her voice and was unable to perform the mad scene in Lucia di Lammermoor, many of the box-holders met her in her dressing room to offer their condolences.
She retired from opera in about 1890, working as a singing teacher thereafter; her pupils included Lina Cavalieri.
Mariani Masi died in Erba, Lombardy.
# HMS Poulette

Two vessels of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Poulette, after the French diminutive for the hen of the chicken:
* HMS Poulette was a French 20-gun corvette launched in 1781. The British captured her at Toulon in 1793 and took her into service. She was at the Battle of Genoa (1795) but the British burned her in October 1796 at Ajaccio.
* HMS Poulette (1799) was the French 20-gun privateer Foudroyant, built and launched at Bordeaux in 1798. The British captured her in 1799 but had her laid up. She served the Royal Navy for about a year and a half until she was again laid up in 1805. She was sold in 1814.
# Machana Shamukuni

Machana Ronald Shamukuni is a Botswana politician that has served as the Minister of Justice since the department's creation in 2022. He is a member of the National Assembly for the constituency of Chobe.

## Career

Shamukuni was elected to represent Chobe in the National Assembly in the 2014 general election when he defeated BCP candidate Gibson Nshimwe, receiving 4,114 votes over Nshimwe's 3,166. During his first term, Shamukuni was appointed Assistant Minister of Presidential Affairs. He won reelection in 2019 against UDC candidate Simasiku Mapulanga, receiving 4,575 votes over Mapulanga's 3,200. When his second term began, President Mokgweetsi Masisi did not retain him in the new cabinet. In January 2022, Masisi appointed Shamukuni as the Minister of Employment, Labour Productivity and Skills Development. Later that year, Masisi appointed Shamukuni as minister of the newly created Ministry of Justice.
# Mackville, Wisconsin

Mackville is an unincorporated community in Outagamie County, Wisconsin, United States. It is located in the town of Center, three miles north of the City of Appleton. It is a part of the Appleton, Wisconsin Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is a part of the Fox Cities metropolitan area.
Mackville is the location of the Mackville Nationals Truck and Tractor Pull.

## Education

Mackville has one school, a parochial school. Saint Edward's School serves as a preschool for the area.

## In popular culture

* Tom Thiel released a song in 2021 called "Unincorporated Town", which references his hometown of Mackville,WI.
# Chanapatana International Design Institute

Chanapatana International Design Institute (CIDI Chanapatana; Thai: สถาบันออกแบบนานาชาติชนาพัฒน์) is one of the first international schools of design in Thailand. It was founded in 2000 by Somdet Phra Yanawachirodom in co-operation with the leading design school in Florence, Italy. Operating under Luang Phor Viriyang Sirintharo Foundation, the school offers the following international diploma programs:
* Interior & Product design
* Fashion design
# Chananwal

Chananwal is a village in the Barnala district of Punjab, India.
The population of Chananwal is predominantly Sikhs from the Jatt community. It can be divided into five pattis (a Punjabi word, which means a group of people from a particular village or area): Barring, Jattanae, Bath, Jangi ki, and Bassi. The village is approximately 400 years old was founded by a group of fifteen families from nearby Bhaini Barring, and today the largest group is the Barring. The wealthiest inhabitants often belong to the Jangiki or Jattane pattis.
Chanawal is about 16km from the district's eponymous capital, Barnala. It is connected to the capital by a road passing through the villages of Thikriwal and Raisar. The village can be reached from Moga via a minibus from Tallewal Canal via Bihla and Bhilli, and from Ludhiana via a minibus from Mahel Kalan via Chinniwal.
There are two fully constructed buildings of worship Gurudwaras, a Hindu temple, and a Mosque. Most of the residents work as farmers. Many of its residents have migrated to Canada, The U.K., and Australia. About 60% of chananwal population is residing in foreign countries. There is a government school and a small hospital most of the progress by Jangike. The majority of the Chanawal sarpanch have been Jangiki. Chananwal is ranked as the fourth-best village in the whole Punjab and the top-ranked village in the district of Barnala.
Three past Sarpanchs are Balwant Singh Gill, Jangir Kaur Barring, and Jaspal Singh Gill. The present Sarpach is Gurjant Singh.