OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Asperen

Asperen is a small city in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is a part of the municipality of West Betuwe, and lies about 10 km (6 miles) east of Gorinchem on the river Linge. It received city rights in 1313.

## History

In Roman times Asperen was the location of the Roman settlement Caspingium. The name Asperen was first used in 893. The etymology is unknown. Asperen was an esdorp which developed in the Early Middle Ages along the Linge River. It received city rights in 1313, and city walls and a circular canal around the city were constructed, however the city never developed. Part of the city wall and the Waterpoort, a city gate, have remained. Asperen Castle was destroyed by the French in 1672.
The Dutch Reformed church was built in the 15th century. It was damaged by a city fire in 1896, and restored between 1896 and 1901. There are quite a number of farms within the city centre. Fort Asperen is located outside of the city. It was built in 1845 as part of the Dutch Water Line, and is nowadays is use for exhibitions and cultural activities.
Asperen was home to 1,147 people in 1840. Until 1986, Asperen was a separate municipality; until that year, it was located in the province of South Holland. It is nowadays part of the province of Gelderland.

## Notable people

Dirk Willems was a notable resident, as a sixteenth-century martyred Anabaptist – most famous for his act, after escaping from prison, of turning around to rescue his pursuer, who had fallen through thin ice while chasing Willems. This resulted in Willems being recaptured, then tortured and killed for his faith.
A number of family surnames and variations originate from this place name, such as Van Asperen, Asperenn, Asperenns, Asperens, Asperene, Asperenes, Asper, Asperren, Aspperen and Aspperens.

## Gallery

* Tower of the Protestant church in Asperen in the winter of 2010
* Farm in Asperen
* Aerial view
* Village pump
# Harry Irving

Harry Irving may refer to:
* Harry Irving (Canadian football) (1927–2006), Canadian football player
* Harry Irving (chemist) (1905–1993), British chemist
* Harry Brodribb Irving (1870–1919), British stage actor and actor-manager
# Espanola, Florida

Espanola is an unincorporated community in Flagler County, Florida, United States. It is located at the intersection of Old Brick Road, County Road 13, and County Road 205. It is part of the Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL metropolitan statistical area.

## Geography

Espanola is located at 29°30′25″N 81°18′35″W﻿ / ﻿29.50694°N 81.30972°W﻿ / 29.50694; -81.30972.
# Walter Höhndorf

Leutnant Walter Höhndorf (1892-1917) was a German pioneer aviator, test pilot, airplane designer and constructor, and fighter ace during World War I. He was credited with twelve aerial victories while flying for the Imperial German Air Service. Only one of his victories was achieved with a fighter squadron; the rest were scored while he flew for artillery direction and reconnaissance units.

## Early life

Walter Höhndorf was a schoolteacher's son who was fascinated with engineering and motors. He learned to fly in Paris in 1913. Upon his return, he qualified for pilot's certificate No. 582 on 3 November at Johannisthal Air Field. He became famous as an early pioneer of aerobatics in his native Germany. He also helped design and produce airplanes at Teltow's Union Flugzeugwerke.

## World War I

Höhndorf volunteered for aviation upon the outbreak of war. He was commissioned on 15 March 1915. He served most of that year as a test pilot for Siemens-Schuckert. In late 1915, he was assigned to Flieger-Abteilung (Flier Detachment) 12 to fly a single-seater; he shot down two Voisins a week apart, on 12 and 19 January 1916. After service with Flieger-Abteilung (Flier Detachment) 67, he moved on to Kampfeinsitzerkommando Vaux (Combat Single-Seater Command, Vaux) in April 1916. Between 10 April and 19 July, he shot down seven more French airplanes. He received the Pour le Merite on 20 July 1916. He scored twice more in July, bringing his total to eleven. On 23 August, he was forwarded to Jagdstaffel 1 (Fighter Squadron 1). He scored his final victory with them, on 17 September 1916.
After an assignment with Jagdstaffel 4, Höhndorf returned to test pilot duties, as well as instructing at Valenciennes. On 15 August 1917, he was selected to command Jagdstaffel 14. He died in a flying accident on 5 September 1917 while testing one of his own designs, the AEG D.I.

## Sources of information

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Above the Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps 1914 - 1918. p. 131.
* 1 2 3 4 The Aerodrome website http://www.theaerodrome.com/aces/germany/hohndorf.php Retrieved on 15 April 2010.
* 1 2 Early German Aces of World War I. p. 32.
# Walking With

Walking With may refer to:
* Walking With (album), an album by Kim Dong-ryool
* Walking with..., a series of TV shows produced by the BBC
# Walking Trees

Walking Trees: Teaching Teachers in New York City Schools is a book by Ralph Fletcher. It was first published in 1990. It was published again in 1995 under a slightly different title Walking Trees: Portraits of Teachers and Children in the Culture of Schools.

## Summary

Walking Trees: Teaching Teachers in New York City Schools is the story of Ralph Fletcher's introduction to the New York City school system as a teacher trainer in a writing staff development program.

## Reception

Brenda Miller Power in her review for Educational Leadership said "Walking Trees is a wonder", she believes that Fletcher has "done a superb job of cataloging in specific ways the difference between a burned-out teacher and a bad teacher" and that "its greatest contribution to our field may be that it helps us begin to ask more of the right kinds of difficult questions". Nancy E. Zuwiyya in her review for Library Journal said that "Fletcher's early encounters often prove frustrating, and his description of a typical uncooperative teacher as a "snarling lump of inertia" will make educators uncomfortable. At the end, Fletcher reveals that not only have the students and teachers learned but he two has acquired a wisdom that he lacked in the beginning." Curriculum Review said that this book was "a funny, hopeful, angry, but most importantly, beautifully written book chronicling one teacher's first year instructing New York City teachers how to teach writing."
# Walter Raria

Lieutenant General Walter Koipaton Raria, is a Kenyan military officer. Between July 2018 and July 2022, he served as the Commander Kenya Army, a service branch of the Kenya Defence Forces (KDF).

## Background

At the time of his appointment to his current assignment, Lt. General Walter Raria was the Deputy Commander of the Kenya Army, a position that he had served in for the previous two years. He replaced Lieutenant General Robert Kibochi, who was promoted to the position of Vice Chief of the Kenya Defence Forces ...

## As Commander of the Army

Lt. General Raria was sworn in as Army Commander on 13 July 2018. He is the 21st Commander of the Kenya Army.
In July 2022, Uhuru Kenyatta, the president of Kenya at that time, appointed Lieutenant General Peter Mbogo Njiru, as the 22nd Commander of the Kenyan Army. The handover ceremony took place at the Department of Defence Headquarters in Nairobi, on 8 August 2022. General Raria retired from the Kenyan military, later in 2022.
# Wals

Wals may refer to:
* Wals-Siezenheim, a suburb of Salzburg, Austria
* WALS, an American radio station
* World Atlas of Language Structures, a map software for linguistic typology
* Gottfried Wals (c. 1595 – 1638), German painter
# Donnchad Clereach Ó Maol Braonáin

Donnchad Clereach Ó Maol Braonáin, Irish cleric and musician, died 1343.
The Annals of Lough Ce, sub anno 1343, note the manner of Ó Maol Braonáin's death:
Donnchadh Clerech O'Maelbhrenainn, a canon chorister at Oilfinn (Elphin), was killed with a shot of an arrow by the people of Hubert, son of David Donn Mac William (Burke).
His surname is generally now rendered as Brennan.
# Amingada

Amingada is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. It is located in Manvi taluk of Raichur district in Karnataka.
# Donald C. Johnson

Donald C. Johnson (born 1949) is an American career diplomat who served as U.S. Ambassador to three countries; Equatorial Guinea, Cape Verde and Mongolia.

## Early life and education

Johnson grew up in Mexico. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Lewis & Clark College and his J.D. from Lewis & Clark Law School. He earned a Master of Public Administration from the University of Oklahoma in 1975. He received his LL.M in corporation law from the George Washington University Law School.

## Career

Johnson entered the United States Foreign Service in 1974. His first post was as Third Secretary in Guatemala. Other overseas postings have been in Moscow, Taipei, Beijing, Madrid, and Tegucigalpa. Domestic assignments include service as a Desk Officer at the State Department and service on the National Security Council at the White House.
Career highlights include earthquake relief in Guatemala, liaison with human rights groups in the former Soviet Union, negotiation of drug control and status of forces agreements in Honduras.
Before becoming U.S. Ambassador to Mongolia (1993–1996), Johnson had traveled to Ulaanbaatar before the U.S. had established diplomatic relations. He was also instrumental in concluding numerous trade and scientific agreements during his tenure.
From 1996 to 1997 he was Head of Mission in Moldova for the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. Between 1997 and 1999 he was one of three members of the Independent International Commission on Decommissioning during the Northern Ireland peace process. While serving on the Commission, he led the team that carried out the very first voluntary decommissioning of paramilitary weapons in Northern Ireland, which saw the destruction of submachine guns, handguns, ammunition and improvised explosives.
From 2002 to 2005 he served as U.S. Ambassador to Cape Verde. During his service, Cape Verde was one of the first 16 countries to qualify for the Millennium Challenge Account, and prior to the completion of his Cape Verde assignment, Cape Verde signed a $110 million Compact with the Millennium Challenge Corporation to fund major infrastructure and water improvements. In addition, Cape Verde became only the sixth country in Africa to achieve Category 1 status for its civil aviation, and in July 2005, Cape Verde’s airline began direct flights to the U.S.
From the fall of 2005 until June 2006, Ambassador Johnson worked in the U.S. Mission to the Organization of American States, leading the U.S. team in the negotiations for a Social Charter of the Americas.

## Affiliations

He is a member of the District of Columbia Bar, the State Bar of Texas, and the U.S. Supreme Court Bar. He served in the U.S. Army as a draftee from 1971 to 1973.
# Ambulyx bakeri

Mj bakeri is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae. It was described by Benjamin Preston Clark in 1929 and is known from the Philippines.
# Ambulyx adhemariusa

Ambulyx adhemariusa is a species of moth in the family Sphingidae. It was described by Ulf Eitschberger, Andreas Bergmann and Armin Hauenstein in 2006. It is known from Sichuan in China. A. adhemariusa may be a form of Ambulyx kuangtungensis.
# Walter Dürst (ice hockey, born 1950)

Walter Dürst (born June 4, 1950) is a retired Swiss professional ice hockey forward who last played for HC Davos in the National League A. He also represented the Swiss national team at the 1976 Winter Olympics.
# Walter Düvert

Walter Düvert (2 October 1893 – 4 February 1972) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Düvert retired from active duty on 30 November 1944.

## Awards and decorations

* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 30 July 1941 as Generalmajor and commander of 13th Panzer Division
# America (Razorlight song)

"America" is a song by English indie rock band Razorlight, included as the fourth track on their self-titled second studio album (2006). It was written by Johnny Borrell and Andy Burrows (credited to Borrell, Burrows, and Razorlight) and was also released as the second single from that album on 2 October 2006.
The song garnered a negative reception from critics for its attempt at both political commentary and transatlantic crossover appeal. Nevertheless, "America" became the band's first and only number-one single in the United Kingdom and was the country's 17th best selling single of that year. The song also peaked within the top 10 in Ireland, the Netherlands and New Zealand, and within the top 40 in Austria, Belgium, France, Switzerland and Germany.

## Critical reception

"America" received generally negative reviews from music critics, who found its attempt at serious commentary laughable and pretentious. Adam Zacharias of Drowned in Sound panned the song for cribbing the same lyrics from the previous single "In the Morning" and for coming off as trite commentary for the mass public, calling it "a terrible piece of faux-sentiment". Liz Colville of Stylus Magazine criticised the song's attempt at being a blue-collar anthem in the vein of Bruce Springsteen but without his particular musicianship. Michael Lomas of PopMatters called the song "soft rock hell".
John Murphy of MusicOMH was mixed towards the song, saying that it has the right amount of intimacy but found the lyrics "facile at best". Doug Kamin of ARTISTdirect praised Borrell's delivery of the song's overall message, saying that, "It's sung without judgment or criticism and could grab the ears of rock and pop lovers on both sides of the pond."

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | 2× Platinum | 1,200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Donald Devereux Woods

Donald Devereux Woods (16 February 1912 - 6 November 1964) was a British microbiologist.
He was born in Ipswich, the son of Walter and Violet Woods, and educated at Northgate School, Ipswich. He entered Trinity Hall, Cambridge, graduating in 1933 and gaining a PhD there in 1937.
In 1939 he joined the Medical Research Council Unit for Bacterial Chemistry, working at the Middlesex Hospital, London. After World War II, during which he had been engaged on secret work, he became reader in Microbiology at Oxford University and in 1955 accepted the new Iveagh Chair of Chemical Microbiology there.

## Awards and honours

* 1952 Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society His nomination reads:Distinguished for work in Bacterial biochemistry; his demonstration (1940) of the antagonistic action of p-aminobenzoic acid against the antibacterial action of sulphonamides allowed him to propose the theory of competitive inhibition of essential metabolites by substances of similar constitution which has received world wide acceptance and has led to important advances in nutrition (folic acid) and design of inhibitory substances. Woods himself in 1940 undertook secret work which deprived him then of the power to follow up his discovery. Since the war however he has developed a school of microbiology in Oxford, actively engaged in folic acid and related studies.
* 1953 Marjory Stephenson Prize
# Amorbia cuneanum

Amorbia cuneanum, the western avocado leafroller moth, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from Baja California, Mexico, to south-western Canada. To the east, the range extends to Arizona and Idaho in the United States.
The length of the forewings is 11.5–13 mm for males and 12–14.5 mm for females. Adults are on wing year round in two generations per year.
The larvae feed on Abies concolor, Rhus laurina, Arctostaphylos insularis, Arcotostaphylos patula, Persea americana, Laurus species, Ceanothus arboreus, Heteromeles arbutifolia, Lyonothamnus floribundus, Prunus species (including Prunus lyonii), Citrus species and Salix species. Full-grown larvae reach a length of about 25 mm.
# Amorbia cocori

Amorbia cocori is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Costa Rica, where it is found on the Pacific and Caribbean slopes at altitudes below 650 meters.
The length of the forewings is 11–13 mm for males and 16–17 mm for females.
# Doog Dara

Doog Dara is a union council of the Upper Dir District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. Doog Dara is a remote area of Dir Upper. It is located in east of the Chitral District. There are 25 villages in this area. The people of this area are mostly highly educated. "Bar Doog" is the center of this area.
Upper Dir is subdivided into six tehsils administratively which contain a total of 28 union councils. Upper Dir is represented in the National Assembly and the Provincial Assembly by one elected MNA and three elected MPAs respectively. People of various tribesa such as Kattani, Roghani, Payekhel, Wardag and Saadat(سید) live in harmony.
Shrine(مزار) of Shiekh Akhun Baba: The shrine of Syed Mian Ali Shah (سید میاں علی شاہ) commonly known as Shiekh Akhun Baba (شیخ اخون بابا) is in Payeen Doog, who was a religious personality.
# Valentine Browne, 2nd Earl of Kenmare

Valentine Browne, 2nd Earl of Kenmare PC (I) (15 January 1788 – 31 October 1853), styled Viscount Castlerosse from 1801 to 1812, was Earl of Kenmare and Lord Lieutenant of Kerry. He succeeded Valentine Browne, 1st Earl of Kenmare.
In 1831, he was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Kerry and was made a member of the Privy Council of Ireland in 1834.
# The Free Right

The Free Right (La Droite libre) is a liberal-conservative faction within the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP) founded by Rachid Kaci [fr] and Alexandre del Valle. The Free Right is formed mostly by members of Liberal Democracy, though Kaci was close the souverainiste Charles Pasqua at one time.
In the 2002 leadership election, the party obtained 3.17% of the votes running for President of the UMP. During the American election in 2008, the faction supported the Republican ticket of John McCain and Sarah Palin, while most French political elites supported Barack Obama.
Since 2015 the leader is the former deputy Christian Vanneste.
# Andonije Rafail Epaktit

Andonije Rafail Epaktit and Andonije Rafail Epaktit of Lepanto (second half of the 14th century - after 1420) was a Serbian author of Slovo o svetom knezu Lazaru ("Homage to St. Prince Lazar") written in either 1419 or 1420. The specific purpose of Andonije Rafail Epaktit's discourse is to celebrate and glorify Lazar Hrebeljanović, it does not deal succinctly in detail with the Battle of Kosovo itself. Other authors' texts are no different because they all have a religious aura about them, being written by monk-scribes or by Princess Milica of Serbia herself.
Like most of the monk-scribes of the Middle Ages, we know very little about Andonije Rafail Epaktit, only that he was a Greek scribe who lived in Serbia and wrote in Church Slavonic.
# Paddy Hegarty

Paddy Hegarty is a Gaelic footballer who played with Donegal. He won an All-Ireland Under-21 Title in 1987 and played an important role in helping Donegal knock out Down (the previous All-Ireland winners) in the first round of Ulster in 1995. He was abroad during the 1992 All-Ireland winning campaign. His brother Noel also played for Donegal.
# Carrot red leaf virus

Carrot red leaf virus (CtRLV) is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Solemoviridae.
# Cheatin' Is Still on My Mind

"Cheatin' Is Still on My Mind" is a song written by Robert Jenkins that was originally recorded by American Christian and country singer Cristy Lane. It was released as a single via Liberty Records in 1981 and it became a top 40 single on the American country music chart. It was also released on Lane's seventh studio album titled Fragile – Handle with Care.

## Background, recording and chart performance

By 1980, Cristy Lane had success as a country music singer with several top ten hits, along with the number one single "One Day at a Time". Lane recorded several singles in the years that followed for Liberty Records, including "Cheatin' Is Still on My Mind". The song was composed by Robert Jenkins. She recorded the track at the Woodland Studios, located in Nashville, Tennessee. Taking place in June 1981, the session was produced by Robert Jenkins (credited as "Bob Jenkins"), along with assistance from Don Grierson and Lane's husband (and manager) Lee Stoller.
In August 1981, "Cheatin' Is Still on My Mind" was issued as a single, on the Liberty label. It was Lane's third single release with Liberty. The song became her second single since 1977 to miss the top 20 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart, peaking at number 38 in 1981. The song also climbed to number 46 on the Canadian RPM Country Songs chart, becoming her final charting single there. Also in 1981, the song was issued on Lane's seventh studio album titled Fragile – Handle with Care.

## Track listing

7" vinyl single
* "Cheatin' Is Still on My Mind" – 2:34
* "Just a Mile from Nowhere" – 3:15

## Charts

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Songs (RPM) | 46 |
| US Hot Country Singles (Billboard) | 38 |
# BL2

BL2 could refer to:
* BL2, a postcode district in the BL postcode area
* Biosafety Level 2
* The EMD BL2 locomotive
* Borderlands 2, a space Western role-playing game
# BUMIX

The BUMIX is a stock market index composed of 12 to 25 small and medium-sized companies listed on Budapest Stock Exchange.
BUMIX operates (similarly to BUX), as a total return index, i.e., the dividend payout also plays a role in its performance evaluation. Only those series of shares can be admitted to the BUMIX basket where the market capitalisation adjusted for free float does not exceed HUF 125 billion. The calculation method, the review, and the handling of corporate actions is the same as the process applied in the case of the BUX index.
The index is based on prices generated in the electronic trading system Xetra.
# BUL Cherokee

The BUL Cherokee is a polymer framed semi-automatic pistol made by Israeli firearms manufacturer BUL Transmark and is based on the Czech-designed CZ 75. It is the successor to the BUL Storm. The Cherokee is equipped with a tactical rail (for lights, etc.), three-dot windage adjustable sights (night sights optional), and enlarged trigger guard, frame-mounted thumb safety and half-cock safety; no magazine safety. The frame is an injected, fiber-reinforced polymer construction. The barrel and slide are forged 18CrMo4 and 34NiCrMo6, respectively. The new models have a natural grip angle (104 degrees). Chambered only in the 9mm Parabellum (aka 9mm Luger or 9×19mm).

## Operators

* Israel:Israel Police
* Philippines: Philippine Army Special Operations Command- 1,000 units Acquired through emergency procurement. Further Procurement halted dues to issues of Corruption in Duterte Administration.