OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pet McKinney

William Preston McKinney known as "Old Man" Pet McKinney (1846–1926) was an American Old Time fiddler and singer and civil war veteran from Round Peak, North Carolina. During the American Civil War he fought in the 45th Virginia Regiment. Later as an old man he was a well-known musician in the Round Peak. He influenced several musicians in the area, notably Tommy Jarrell whom he taught the tune Sail Away Ladies. His granddaughter Corinna Bowden was also a musician and a friend of Tommy Jarrell.
# Times Square bomb attack

Times Square bomb attack could refer to:
* 2008 Times Square bombing, an attack on a US armed forces recruiting station
* A failed September 2009 al-Qaeda plot by Najibullah Zazi and alleged co-conspirators
* 2010 Times Square car bombing attempt, a failed car bomb attack
* 2017 New York City Subway bombing, a failed attack on the Times Square subway station
# Times Square takeover

The Times Square Take Over was an anti-racism demonstration held in Times Square, New York City, on April 4, 2021.
The demonstration was a follow-up event to the rally against hate, which took place two weeks earlier.
Its purpose was to heighten repudiation to the spike in hate crimes against Asian-Americans during the COVID-19 pandemic, and it was one of many other demonstrations held across the US that Sunday, in a show of solidarity with the AAPI community.

## Background

Only one week after the Rally Against Hate, a 65-year-old Filipino woman was pummelled in a building's lobby, in Yonkers, by a man who kept calling her an "Asian bitch" as he beat her, while security guards watched from inside.
Most of the anti-Asian attacks documented over the past year had taken place inside stores or on public streets, and video footage had shown that bystanders rarely intervened. Instead, they remained frozen in place, appearing paralyzed by the violence they were witnessing.
In New York – the city with the highest number of Asian-Americans in the country – more attacks on Asians were recorded during the first quarter of 2021 than during any full year in recent memory. Other cities with large Asian populations also saw double- and triple-digit percentage increases in anti-Asian hate crimes during the same quarter.
A total of 10,905 hate incidents targeting Asian-Americans were reported between March 2020 and December 2021, according to research released by Stop AAPI Hate. The majority of incidents concerned women, and 1 out of 6 involved physical assault.

## Participation

Hundreds of Asian-Americans gathered in Times Square for this Stop Asian Hate demonstration, and then marched to City Hall Park and across the Brooklyn Bridge before ending at Cadman Plaza, where an even larger show of support took place.
The crowd carried signs that read "Protect Asian Women," "Stop Killing Us," and "Bad Asian Bitches Say No More," alluding to the attack on the Filipino woman that had occurred a few days earlier. Some demonstrators also marched to the building in Yonkers where she was attacked.
Joining the protest was pop star Rihanna, who attended incognito and helped writing protest signs.
The take over was organized by anti-racism activist Jack Liang, in collaboration with the activist group Freedom March.

## Responses

New York City Police Commissioner Dermot Shea announced a new initiative to combat the anti-Asian violence, with plans to deploy teams of undercover officers of Asian descent "to prevent New Yorkers from becoming victims in the first place."
Holding these events has raised awareness among the American people about the seriousness of the current state of racism in their country, and has brought the Stop Asian Hate and Black Lives Matter movements closer together.
# Peter Blount (MP)

Peter Blount (died c. 1405), from Dorchester, Dorset, was an English politician.

## Family

His first wife was named Juliana; his second wife was Isabel. He was the older brother of John Blount, who was also an MP.

## Career

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Dorchester in February 1383, October 1383, April 1384, 1385 and 1386.
# Tiopronin

Tiopronin, sold under the brand name Thiola, is a medication used to control the rate of cystine precipitation and excretion in the disease cystinuria.
It is available as a generic medication.

## Medical uses

Tiopronin is indicated, in combination with high fluid intake, alkali, and diet modification, for the prevention of cystine stone formation in people 20 kilograms (44 lb) and greater with severe homozygous cystinuria, who are not responsive to these measures alone.

## Side effects

Tiopronin may present a variety of side effects, which are broadly similar to those of D-penicillamine and other compounds containing active sulfhydryl groups. Its pharmacokinetics have been studied.

## Pharmacology
### Mechanism of action

Tiopronin works by reacting with urinary cysteine to form a more soluble, disulfide linked, tiopronin-cysteine complex.

## Society and culture

In the U.S., the drug was marketed by Mission Pharmacal at $1.50 per pill, but in 2014 the rights were bought by Retrophin, owned by Martin Shkreli, and the price increased to $30 per pill for a 100 mg capsule.
In 2016 Imprimis Pharmaceuticals introduced a lower cost version marketed as a compounded drug.

## Research

It may also be used for Wilson's disease (an overload of copper in the body), and has also been investigated for the treatment of arthritis, though tiopronin is not an anti-inflammatory.
Tiopronin is also sometimes used as a stabilizing agent for metal nanoparticles. The thiol group binds to the nanoparticles, preventing coagulation.
# Tiorbino

A tiorbino, a small theorbo (tiorbo in Italian), is a rare stringed instrument, a type of long-necked lute resembling a theorbo but significantly smaller and pitched an octave higher. The tiorbino was created in the late 16th century and was played in the 17th century, as in the 1622 composition Capricci a due stromenti cioe tiorba e tiorbino e per sonar varie sorti de balli.. by Bellerofonte Castaldi. The tiorbino was then abandoned, only to return in the late 20th century with the renaissance of interest in early music.
The sound of the tiorbino has been described by the lutenist Paul O'Dette as "a cross between a lute, a baroque guitar, and a harp." Although the tiorbino is not large, its sound carries well. It was used as a basso continuo instrument and was "a valuable addition to the tonal landscape available to the continuo player."
# Peter Bairsto

Air Marshal Sir Peter Edward Bairsto, KBE, CB, AFC, DL (3 August 1926 – 24 October 2017) was a Royal Air Force officer who served as Deputy Commander of Strike Command from 1981 until his retirement in 1984.

## Early life

Bairsto was born on 3 August 1926. He was educated at Rhyl Grammar School.

## Military career

Bairsto joined the Royal Navy in 1944 and transferred to the Royal Air Force in 1946 as an aircraftman. He was commissioned into the RAF Regiment with the rank of pilot officer (on probation) on 10 May 1946. On 10 November 1946, his commission was confirmed and he was promoted to flying officer (war substantive).
On 17 July 1947, with the end of Second World War active service, he reverted to pilot officer with seniority from 10 May 1946. On 1 November 1947, he was promoted to flying officer. He transferred to the General Duties Branch, the branch containing navigators and pilots, on 12 December 1951 as a flying officer with seniority from that date. He was promoted to flight lieutenant on 1 August 1953, was awarded the Queen's Commendation for Valuable Service in the Air in the 1955 New Year Honours and an Air Force Cross in the 1957 New Year Honours. In the half-yearly promotions of 1958, on 1 July, he was promoted to squadron leader. In the 1960 Birthday Honours, Bairsto was awarded a further Queen's Commendation for Valuable Service in the Air.
He was promoted to group captain on 1 January 1969, and to air commodore on 1 July 1973 in the half-yearly promotions. He became Director of Operational Requirements in 1973, Senior Air Staff Officer at Support Command in 1977 (retitled Air Officer, Training Group at RAF Support Command in 1978) and Commander of the Northern Maritime Air Region in 1980. He went on to be Deputy Commander of Strike Command in 1981, and retired in 1984.

## Later life

In retirement, Bairsto became an advisor to Ferranti Group. He also served as Deputy Lieutenant of Fife. He died on 24 October 2017.

## Personal life

In 1947, he married Kathleen Clarbour; they had two sons and one daughter. Following the death of his first wife in 2008, he married Pamela Braid (née Gibson) on 15 May 2010 at Hope Park Parish Church, St Andrews.
By July 1973, he was a Member of the British Institute of Management (MBIM). He was Honorary Colonel of the 79 Engineer Regiment (Volunteers) until 3 August 1992.
# Peter Bainbridge

Peter Bainbridge may refer to:
* Peter Bainbridge (footballer) (born 1958), English footballer
* Peter Bainbridge (silkscreen artist) (born 1957), Australian fashion photographer
# Peter Baines

Peter Baines may refer to:
* Peter Augustine Baines (1787–1843), English Benedictine
* Peter Baines (soccer) (1919–1997), Australian-born footballer
* Peter Baines (academic) (born 1941), Australian geophysicist
# Tintinhull Garden

Tintinhull Garden, located in Tintinhull, near Yeovil in the English county of Somerset, is a small (less than an acre) 20th century garden surrounding a 17th-century Grade I listed house. The property is in the ownership of the National Trust. It is visited by around 25,000 people per year.
The house started as a small farmhouse in 1630 but was enlarged into its current form in the 18th century. The house was the property of the Napper family for centuries. It was given to the National Trust in 1954. The garden is similar in style to that at Hidcote Manor Garden in Gloucestershire, with several garden rooms. It was originally laid out by Phyllis Reiss from 1933, and from 1979 to 1993 was in the charge of the garden writer and gardener Penelope Hobhouse.

## House

The original farmhouse which forms the basis of the current Tintinhull House was built of Hamstone 1630. It was reshaped and enlarged around 1722 when the west façade was added.
The house was the property of the Napper family, who acquired the manor after the dissolution of the monasteries and also owned Tintinhull Court, and was passed down in the family until they sold it sometime after 1814.
The Nappers let it to the Pitt family until the death of John Napper in 1791. It passed through several hands until 1835, when it was bought by Jeremiah Penny. In 1898 the then owner, Arthur Cobbett, added a single-storey extension to the east front before selling it to his tenant the botanist, Dr. S.J.M. Price. In 1933 it was bought by Phyllis Reiss and her husband, Capt. F.E. Reiss.
The house includes several paintings from the National Trust's collection, including a painting of the front of the house by John S. Goodall.
The house is a Grade I listed building and can be booked for holiday lets from the National Trust.

## Garden

The garden is laid out into areas separated by walls and hedges.
The garden layout was developed in the early 20th century, by Dr. Price, including laying down triangular and diamond shaped flagstone paths. The ornamental domes of box were planted in the 1920s. The early landscaping was expanded and planted starting in 1933 by Phyllis Reiss in a "Hidcote" style. The 1.5 acres (0.61 ha) garden is separated into "garden rooms" by yew hedges and walls. The different areas include Eagle Court (the former courtyard), Middle Garden, Fountain Garden and Pool Garden. The pool garden is the site of a former tennis court.
In 1954 Reiss gave the house and garden to the National Trust, but continued to live in the house and care for the garden until her death in 1961. From then on, the Trust let the house to a variety of tenants, including the garden designer and writer Penelope Hobhouse and her husband Prof John Malins from 1980 to 1993.
The gardens are included in the National Register of Historic Parks and Gardens and include small pools and an azalea garden.
# Peter Cummings

Peter Cummings may be:
* Peter Cummings (architect) (1879–1957), Russian-English architect
* Peter T. Cummings (born 1954), Australian-American chemical engineer
# Tipton, Illinois

Tipton, Illinois may refer to:
* Tipton, Champaign County, Illinois, an unincorporated community in Champaign County
* Tipton, Monroe County, Illinois, an unincorporated community in Monroe County
# Tiny in Swingville

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Tiny in Swingville is an album by guitarist Tiny Grimes with saxophonist Jerome Richardson recorded in 1959 and released on the Swingville label.

## Reception

The Allmusic site awarded the album 4½ stars stating "it really puts the focus on Grimes' bluish but swinging guitar playing".

## Track listing

All compositions by Doretta Crawley and Tiny Grimes except where noted
* "Annie Laurie" (Alicia Scott) - 6:57
* "Home Sick" - 8:54
* "Frankie and Johnny" (Traditional) - 3:50
* "Down With It" - 8:58
* "Ain't Misbehavin'" (Harry Brooks, Andy Razaf, Fats Waller) - 7:05
* "Durn Tootin'" (Grimes) - 4:28

## Personnel

* Tiny Grimes - guitar
* Jerome Richardson - tenor saxophone, baritone saxophone, flute
* Ray Bryant - piano
* Wendell Marshall - bass
* Art Taylor - drums
# Tipperary Intermediate Football Championship

The Tipperary Intermediate Football Championship is an annual Gaelic football competition organised since 1974 by the Tipperary County Board of the Gaelic Athletic Association for the second-tier Gaelic football clubs in County Tipperary in Ireland. The series of games are played during the summer and autumn months with the county final usually being played in October. The championship has been played on a regional basis, whereby the respective champions from the Mid, North, South and West championships contested the county series of games. Now it is an all County 4 Group stage followed by knock out. The winning Club will receive the Barrett Cup.
The Tipperary County Championship is an integral part of the wider Munster Intermediate Club Football Championship. The winners of the Tipperary county final join the champions of the other Gaelic football counties to contest the provincial championship.
The title has been won at least once by 31 different clubs.

## Roll of honour

| Wins | Team | Years won |
| 3 | Mullinahone | 2000, 2006, 2011 |
| 3 | Moyne-Templetuohy | 1981, 2005, 2018 |
| 3 | Moycarkey-Borris | 1980, 2012, 2019 |
| 3 | Drom-Inch | 1975, 2014, 2021 |
| 3 | Grangemockler | 1991, 2003, 2023 |
| 2 | Carrick Swans | 1999, 2009 |
| 2 | Knockavilla-Donaskeigh Kickhams | 1996, 2002 |
| 2 | Nenagh Éire Óg | 1988, 1997 |
| 2 | Ballyporeen | 1992, 2013 |
| 2 | Cahir | 1979, 1998 |
| 2 | Rockwell Rovers | 1987, 2020 |
| 1 | Ballina | 2022 |
| 1 | Kilsheelan-Kilcash | 2010 |
| 1 | Clonmel Óg | 2008 |
| 1 | Arravale Rovers | 2007 |
| 1 | Killenaule | 2004 |
| 1 | Éire Óg Annacarty | 2001 |
| 1 | Aherlow | 1995 |
| 1 | Borrisokane | 1994 |
| 1 | J. K. Bracken's | 1993 |
| 1 | Cappawhite | 1990 |
| 1 | Lattin-Cullen | 1989 |
| 1 | Clonoulty-Rossmore | 1986 |
| 1 | Newport | 1985 |
| 1 | Fr. Sheehy's | 1984 |
| 1 | Emly | 1983 |
| 1 | Golden-Kilfeacle | 1982 |
| 1 | Cashel King Cormacs | 1976 |
| 1 | Multeen Rovers | 1974 |
| 1 | Upperchurch-Drombane | 2015 |
| 1 | Fethard | 2016 |
| 1 | Kildangan | 2017 |
# Andor Széchenyi

Count Széchenyi András Andor István Mária Béla de Sárvár-Felsővidék (August 1, 1865 – March 2, 1907) was a Hungarian nobleman and traveler. He was a grandson of Count István Széchenyi.
He was the first-born child of Ottoman Pasha Ödön Széchenyi and Irma Almay. He traveled around the world: islands of the Pacific Ocean, Somaliland, to China across Russia, Persia and India. His travelogue was published by Geographical Society in Vienna. He made attempts to travel to Paris by dirigible airship.

## Family

He married Elena Korostowzoff in the summer 1884 but they divorced in 1899. They had a son: Lipót András István Miklós Sándor Katalin (1886-1920).
# Penguin Island, Namibia

Penguin Island is an island of Namibia. It is located in Lüderitz Bay, south of Seal Island.
# Laurel Roth Hope

Laurel Roth Hope, sometimes known as Laurel Roth (born 1973), is an American artist.
A native of Concord, California, Roth Hope works in San Francisco. Self-taught as both an artist and a naturalist, she has called herself "an artist that wishes she was a scientist", which is reflected in her work. Before turning to art full-time she was a park ranger, and also pursued a career in nature conservation. In her series of "Biodiversity Reclamation Suits" she designed and crocheted costumes for pigeons designed to mimic the feathers and coloration of extinct birds, such as the dodo and the Seychelles parakeet. Roth Hope was among the artists featured in the exhibit 40 Under 40: Craft Futures at the Renwick Gallery of the Smithsonian Museum of American Art, and two of her pieces were subsequently accessioned by the museum.
# Ope

Ope (Swedish pronunciation:) is a locality situated in Östersund Municipality, Jämtland County, Sweden with 453 inhabitants in 2010.
# Zhang Haitian

Zhang Haitian (simplified Chinese: 张海天; traditional Chinese: 張海天; pinyin: Zhāng Hǎitiān; 1888 – 1939), known as Lao Beifeng (simplified Chinese: 老北风; traditional Chinese: 老北風; pinyin: Lǎo Běifēng; lit. 'Old North Wind'; also Lao Pie-fang), was a guerrilla leader fighting in western Liaoning against Japanese occupation. He led several thousand followers to attack Japanese garrisons in the southern portion of the South Manchurian Railroad mainline in early 1932, during the pacification of Manchukuo.
The Japanese garrison of Newchwangchen was encircled and attacked while other troops under his orders attacked in the Haicheng area. Japanese reinforcements quickly dispatched from Mukden forced Zhang's retirement, but Zhang Haitian emerged as an Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army general and was acclaimed as commander by the local bands of the brotherhoods and citizen militias.
# Marten Creek

Marten Creek may refer to several creeks in the United States of America:

## Official name

* Marten Creek (Denali Borough), Alaska
* Marten Creek (Fairbanks North Star Borough), Alaska
* Marten Creek (Wrangell Borough), Alaska
* Marten Creek (634840N, 1532500W, Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area), Alaska
* Marten Creek (675900N, 1420400W, Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area), Alaska
* Marten Creek (Chandalar River tributary), Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska
* Marten Creek (Colorado)
* Marten Creek (Boise County), Idaho
* Marten Creek (Clearwater County), Idaho
* Marten Creek (Idaho County), Idaho
* Marten Creek (Shoshone County), Idaho
* Marten Creek (Michigan)
* Marten Creek (Little Thompson River tributary), Sanders County, Montana
* Marten Creek (Noxon Reservoir tributary), Sanders County, Montana
* Marten Creek (Brice Creek Tributary), Lane County, Oregon
* Marten Creek (McKenzie River Tributary), Lane County, Oregon
* Marten Creek (Marion County), Oregon
* Marten Creek (King County), Washington
* Marten Creek (Skagit County), Washington
* Marten Creek (Snohomish County), Washington
* Marten Creek (Lincoln County), Wyoming
* Marten Creek (Sublette County), Wyoming

## Alternate name

The following features are also known as Marten Creek in addition to their official names:
* Grave Creek (Idaho)
* Lightning Creek (Idaho)
* West Fork Creek, Idaho
# Asaoka High School Baseball Club Diary

Asaoka High School Baseball Club Diary: Over Fence (Japanese: ―浅丘高校野球部日誌― オーバーフェンス, Hepburn: Asaoka Kōkō Yakyūbu Nisshi: Ōbā Fensu) is a Japanese baseball-themed one-shot manga by Mitsuru Adachi which was published in the No. 22/23 issue of Weekly Shōnen Sunday on April 27, 2011. In 2014, it was included in the Short Game short story collection.

## Story

Over Fence tells the story of Minori Serizawa, the manager of the idiosyncratic Asaoka High School Baseball Club, as she struggles to cure her players of their various bad habits.

## Characters
### Minori Serizawa (瀬里沢 みのり, Serizawa Minori)

    The manager of the Asaoka High School Baseball Club.
# Xanthia

Xanthia is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Xanthia approximata (Hampson, 1906)
* Xanthia aurantiago (Draudt, 1950)
* Xanthia austauti Oberthür, 1881
* Xanthia basalis Walker, 1862
* Xanthia cirphidiago (Draudt, 1950)
* Xanthia fasciata (Kononenko, 1978)
* Xanthia gilvago – Dusky-Lemon Sallow Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
* Xanthia icteritia – The Sallow Hufnagel, 1766
* Xanthia ladakhensis Hacker & Ronkay, 1992
* Xanthia ledereri Staudinger, 1896
* Xanthia minor Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874
* Xanthia moderata Walker, 1869
* Xanthia ocellaris – Pale-Lemon Sallow Borkhausen, 1792
* Xanthia rectilineata Hampson, 1894
* Xanthia tatago Lafontaine & K. Mikkola, 2003
* Xanthia togata – Pink-barred Sallow Esper, 1788
* Xanthia tunicata Graeser, 1890
* Xanthia veterina Eversmann, 1855
* Xanthia xanthophylla Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998
# Ash Hill, California

Ash Hill is a ghost town in San Bernardino County, in the U.S. state of California. Afton, Amboy, Bagdad, Cadiz, Cadiz Summit, Lavic, Glasgow and Kelso are the nearby communities. Ash Hill is named for Southern Pacific surveyor Benjamin Ash who died in the area from dehydration, it is also possible it could be named for the surrounding dark brown and grey hills. Ash Hill is a part of a chain of ghost towns in San Bernardino County along Interstate 40 and Route 66, the area includes Daggett, Lavic, Klondike, Argos and Ludlow.
# Elizabeth Varon

Elizabeth R. Varon (born December 16, 1963) is an American historian, and Langbourne M. Williams Professor of American History at the University of Virginia.

## Life

Varon graduated from Swarthmore College (B.A.,1985), and from Yale University, (Ph.D., 1993). She was professor of history at Wellesley College, and Temple University. She is an Organization of American Historians lecturer. She was co-director of the Society for Historians of the Early American Republic.
Varon served as the Harold Vyvyan Harmsworth Professor of American History at the University of Oxford for the 2023-24 academic year.
She and her husband, William I. Hitchcock, reside in Charlottesville, Virginia. They have two children.

## Works

* We Mean to Be Counted: White Women and Politics in Antebellum Virginia. Univ of North Carolina Press. 1998. ISBN 978-0-8078-6608-5.
* Southern Lady, Yankee Spy: The True Story of Elizabeth Van Lew, a Union Agent in the Heart of the Confederacy, Oxford University Press, USA, 2003, ISBN 9780195142280
* Disunion!: The Coming of the American Civil War, 1789-1859. Univ of North Carolina Press. 1 November 2008. ISBN 978-0-8078-8718-9.
* Appomattox: Victory, Defeat, and Freedom at the End of the Civil War. Oxford University Press, USA. 6 September 2013. pp. 4–. ISBN 978-0-19-934792-6.
* Armies of Deliverance: A New History of the Civil War. Oxford University Press. 2019. ISBN 978-0-19-086060-8.
* Longstreet: The Confederate General Who Defied the South. Simon & Schuster. 2023. ISBN 978-19-8214827-0.
# Xyleutes xanthotherma

Xyleutes xanthotherma is a moth in the family Cossidae described by George Hampson in 1919. It is found in Peru.
# Yakassé-Attobrou

Yakassé-Attobrou is a town in southeastern Ivory Coast. It is a sub-prefecture of and the seat of Yakassé-Attobrou Department in La Mé Region, Lagunes District. Yakassé-Attobrou is also a commune.
# Yakassé-Mé

Yakassé-Mé is a town in southeastern Ivory Coast. It is a sub-prefecture of Adzopé Department in La Mé Region, Lagunes District.
Yakassé-Mé was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1,126 communes that were abolished.
# YLM

YLM or Ylm may stand for:
* Spherical harmonics, a branch of mathematics
* Young Liberal Movement of Australia, a political party
* Youth Link Movement, a Sri Lankan community project organization
* Turu language
* Yottalumen, a measure of light by lumen