OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Crowd computing

Crowd computing is a form of distributed work where tasks that are hard for computers to do, are handled by large numbers of humans distributed across the internet.
It is an overarching term encompassing tools that enable idea sharing, non-hierarchical decision making and utilization of "cognitive surplus" - the ability of the world’s population to collaborate on large, sometimes global projects. Crowd computing combines elements of crowdsourcing, automation, distributed computing, and machine learning.
Prof. Rob Miller of MIT further defines crowd computing as “harnessing the power of people out in the web to do tasks that are hard for individual users or computers to do alone. Like cloud computing, crowd computing offers elastic, on-demand human resources that can drive new applications and new ways of thinking about technology.”

## History

The practice predates the internet. At the end of the 18th century, the British Royal Astronomers distributed spreadsheets by mail, asking the crowd to help them create maps of the stars and the seas. In the United States during the 1930s, when the government employed hundreds of “human computers” to work on the WPA and the Manhattan Project.
The modern day microchip made using large crowds for mechanical computation less attractive in the second half of the twentieth century. However, as the volume of data online grew, it became clear to companies like Amazon and Google that there were some things humans were simply better at doing than machines.
# Frémonville

Frémonville (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.
# European College of Kosovo

The European College of Kosovo, also referred to as ECK, is a higher education institution located in the center of Pristina, Kosovo.

## History

The college was established in 2013 by local and international professors and it is affiliated with the EU Business School, formerly known as European University in Barcelona. For the academic year 2014/15 classes are taught in Albanian, and all the students are enrolled in bachelor's degree programs. For the academic year 2015/16 the European College of Kosovo's strategic plan is to open doors for international students and offer programs in English language too. European College of Kosovo main mission is "Creation of new European values, for a better future".
Training Centre and professional services is a special unit of the trainings and professional development in different scientific and professional fields within the European college of Kosovo.
International certifications and recognitions from the Centre for trainings and professional development of the European College of Kosovo: Some of the international certifications and recognitions of trainings and testing for which the Centre of trainings and professional development of the European College of Kosovo is licensed are: Pearson Test of English General and Pearson Test of English young Learners.

## Programs

* Economics and Managements (180)
Spezialization:
** Management
** Banking, Finance and Accounting
** Information Technology in Business
* General Law (240)
** General Law
# European College Dukagjini

The European College Dukagjini (Albanian: Kolegji Evropian Dukagjini), formerly known as European Vision University, is an institution of higher education in Kosovo.
# × Amarcrinum

The scientific name × Amarcrinum is applied to those hybrid plants obtained from artificial crosses between the genera Amaryllis and Crinum, although as of March 2014, the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families regards the name as "unplaced". They are grown as ornamental plants in gardens.

## Description

There are several variations possible since many species of Crinum can be combined with either of the two species of Amaryllis to produce hybrids with different characteristics. In general, almost all the hybrids have been between Crinum powellii and Amaryllis belladonna. This bulbous garden perennial has wide, deep green, tough, leathery, strap-shaped leaves to 60 cm long. The flower colour and exact growth habit will vary depending on which parental species have been used to make the cross but all of them are sweetly scented like Amaryllis with the tidy habit of evergreen Crinum. During late summer loose umbels of large, scented, pink funnel shaped flowers are held on stout stems, around 10 to 15 blooms on each.

## Hybrid species

Two species have been named, although neither name is accepted by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.
* × Amarcrinum memoria-corsii (Ragionieri) H. E. Moore is the result of crossing Amaryllis belladonna × Crinum moorei.
* × Amarcrinum traubii is the triple hybrid obtained by crossing Amaryllis × parkeri 'Hathor' × Crinum moorei.

## Uses

Several cultivars of × Amarcrinum have been raised and all of them are used as ornamental plants.
# Krisztina Egyed

Krisztina Egyed (born 26 August 1976) is a Hungarian speed skater who competed at the 1992, 1994, 1998 and 2002 Winter Olympics representing Hungary. She specializes in the women's 500 metres, women's 1000 metres and women's 1500 metres speed skating events. She was also the flag bearer for Hungary at the 1998 and 2002 Winter Olympics.
Besides competing in the Winter Olympics, Krisztina competed in the World Sprint Speed Skating Championships and the European Speed Skating Championships numerous times.
# European PhD Program in Computational Logic

The European PhD Program in Computational Logic (EPCL) was a three-year distributed and structured doctorate program that started in fall 2011. It was run by four European partner universities that have a long research track in computational logic and also run the European Master's Program in Computational Logic (EMCL) since 2004:
* Technische Universität Dresden, Germany (coordinating university)
* Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy
* Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal
* Technische Universität Wien, Austria
Doctoral candidates chose two of these partner universities and a third associated non-European partner research organization (Simon Fraser University, Universidad de Chile, NICTA) or an industrial partner of the program (IBM Italia, Lixto Software GmbH, Ontoprise GmbH). The program involved stays at these three institutions, which were also involved in supervision of the PhD project.
Graduates of EPCL received a joint degree of the two selected partner universities which subsumes two acknowledged national doctoral degrees of the respective universities' countries.
EPCL was supported by the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD).
# Ōhashi Station (disambiguation)

Ōhashi Station (大橋駅, Ōhashi-eki) may refer to:
* Ōhashi Station, on the Nishitetsu Tenjin Ōmuta Line in Minami-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan
* Ōhashi Station (Nagasaki), on the Nagasaki Electric Tramway Routes 1・2・3 in Nagasaki, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan
* Ōhashi Station (Ibaraki), on the discontinued Hitachi Electric Railway Line in Hitachi, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan
* Ōhashi Station (Kamaishi), on the discontinued Kamaishi Mining Railway in Kamaishi, Iwate Prefecture, Japan
* Ōhashi Station (Tokyo), on the discontinued Tōkyū Tamagawa Line (tramway) in Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan
Other stations with similar names include:
* Rikuchū-Ōhashi Station (陸中大橋駅), on the JR East Kamaishi Line in Kamaishi, Iwate Prefecture, Japan
* Ikejiri-Ōhashi Station (池尻大橋駅), on the Tōkyū Den-en-toshi Line that replaced Ōhashi Station (Tokyo) above
# Band of Gypsys (novel)

Band of Gypsys is a science fiction novel by British writer Gwyneth Jones, published in 2005. It is the fourth of Jones' five book "Bold as Love" sequence (all named after works related to Jimi Hendrix). The book is set in a near-future version of the United Kingdom.

## Plot summary

In the last pages of Midnight Lamp a secret military test of the Neurobomb went live, and the altered-brain neuronauts died in the act of wiping out the planet’s reserves of fossil fuel. Like the bombs exploded over Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the "A team event" seemed both horrific and benign. The latest US/Islamic conflict was over at a stroke, the terminal sickness of post-peak-oil mercifully cut short. No way back to "business as usual": now there must be a new world, a better world. Band of Gypsys opens, some months later, with a complete change of pace. Having failed to make terms with a corrupt and dangerous Westminster government, the Triumvirate are in Paris, conducting a mordant John and Yoko style, "bed-in" in protest against conditions in English labour camps. Ax gets some bad news. US President Fred Eiffrich, the man who "Banned the Bomb", is doomed: brought down by a cunningly manufactured scandal.
The hour is getting late. The rescue of Ax's family, held as hostages for his good behaviour, shows Ax and friends doing what they do best: extracting bloodless victory from a nasty situation. There is a festival at Reading, there's a clandestine mind/matter tech space programme in the basement of the Heads' Battersea HQ. The ideals of the Rock and Roll Reich are alien to a new, post-Crisis generation. The leaders of fashion are neo-feudalist dandy Jack Vries MP (secret chief of the secret police), and Toby Starborn, sinister young virtual artist. Ax 'n Sage 'n Fiorinda are outdated icons, corpses in the mouths of the bourgeoisie. When Ax and Sage are engulfed in the Lavoisier Massacre Scandal a moment's shocking loss of control precipitates disaster. The Triumvirate find themselves—like many English Royals before them—incarcerated. Once more they are forced to provide rock-star window-dressing for a reactionary and degenerate Green regime, but this time Ax Preston has no miraculous solutions. Locked away in the shadowy, haunted fortress of Wallingham House, the prisoners hear distant echoes of a new blitzkrieg. The Chinese, emerging from their own struggle with the Crisis years, are taking over in Central Asia. They are almost at the gates of Europe.
# Eveli Saue

Eveli Saue (born February 13, 1984) is an Estonian orienteering competitor and retired biathlete. She is world champion in the combined sport biathlon orienteering.

## Orienteering

She received a bronze medal in the short course at the 2003 Junior World Orienteering Championships in Põlva.

## Biathlon

She participated in biathlon at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, where she finished 47th in the sprint and 73rd in the individual. At the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver she finished 18th in the 4×6 km relay, 42nd in the 15 km individual and 55th in the 7.5 km sprint

## Biathlon orienteering

She received a gold medal in sprint at the World Championship in biathlon orienteering in Haanja in 2006.
# Eugène Jost

Eugène Jost (18 September 1865 – 24 January 1946) was a Swiss architect of the Belle Époque.

## Life

Eugène Jost was born on 18 September 1865 in Corsier-sur-Vevey. He initially studied at the industrial school in Corsier before moving to Paris, where he studied architecture at the école nationale supérieure des beaux-arts between 1884 and 1891 under Louis-Jules André then Victor Laloux. He won several prizes, medals and internal competitions and then returned to Switzerland, specializing in hotels.
He set up his practice in Montreux, a wealthy tourist spot. In twenty years he built nearly fifty buildings, mostly long-lasting and large. In 1904 he moved to Lausanne in the wake of several projects (hôtel des Postes on Saint-François, restoration of château Saint-Maire and design for a room at the Grand Conseil vaudois). He won first prize in the national competition for the Hôtel des Postes in Bern and second prize for that in Zürich and also created commemorative monuments to William Tell, Alexandre Vinet and Major Davel. His pace of work was slowed by the First World War and he retired for good in 1931.
He died on 24 January 1946 in Lausanne.
# Evening Telegraph Challenge Cup

The Evening Telegraph Challenge Cup (initially known as the City of Discovery Cup) was a pre-season football played in 2005 and 2006, based in Dundee, involving the two Dundee clubs - Dundee and Dundee United.

## Format

The 2006 format was a single match between the two Dundee clubs, although the inaugural competition (2005) was a standard four-team knock-out competition.

## History

The Cup's inaugural showing was a standard four-team cup format, which saw Dundee United beat Sheffield Wednesday 2–1 in the final. United beat rivals Dundee in the first semi-final, while Sheffield Wednesday saw off Wolverhampton Wanderers on penalties in the other.
On 29 March 2006, it was announced the 2006 tournament would be slimmed down to a single derby match between Dundee and Dundee United. On 22 June 2006, sponsorship was announced for the competition, which would see it renamed the Evening Telegraph Challenge Cup; Radio Tay would also sponsor the event. The match was preceded by celebrity and fans matches.
In 2007, the tournament was to be scheduled for an international weekend during the season, as Dundee United played Barcelona and did not wish to play a pre-season derby so close after that match. However, the season passed without the match being played. The fixture was not announced for the following season either and has not been contested since.

## Winners
### 1

* Dundee
* Dundee United

## Top goalscorers

| Player | Club | | Year |
| Carl Cort | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 3 | 2005 |
| Bryan Deasley | Dundee | 1 | 2006 |
| Stuart Duff | Dundee United | 1 | 2005 |
| Rob Edwards | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1 | 2005 |
| James Grady | Dundee United | 1 | 2005 |
| Garry Kenneth | Dundee United | 1 | 2005 |
| Mark Kerr | Dundee United | 1 | 2005 |
| Lee Miller | Dundee United | 1 | 2005 |
| Lee Peacock | Sheffield Wednesday | 1 | 2005 |

## Trivia

* Both finals were held at Dens Park.
# Krush (album)

Krush is the debut studio album by Japanese hip hop producer DJ Krush. It was released on January 21, 1994 in Japan by Triad – an imprint of Nippon Columbia – and Chance Records. Shadow Records released the album in the United States in 1995.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| RapReviews | 10/10 |
Ned Raggett of AllMusic found DJ Krush's production "spare but effective, launching grooves that unfold just enough over the course of his tracks, edgy and slightly unnerving." Raggett wrote that DJ Krush "has a definite sound and style", but "also knows how to create any number of variations or twists with it, with fine results." Reviewing the album for Trouser Press, Mark Kemp dubbed Krush "a milestone, a dizzying collision of genres." Peter Shapiro, writing in Drum 'n' Bass: The Rough Guide (1999), said that it hinted at "the more effective monochromaticism" of DJ Krush's later music. In 2021, Krush was ranked at number 19 on Slant Magazine's list of the best trip hop albums of all time.

## Track listing

All music is composed by DJ Krush, except where noted
Notes
* The US edition (total length: 48:12) omits "B-Boy Mastamind" and moves "Keeping the Motion" to track two.
Sample credits
* "Ruff-Neck Jam" contains samples of "La Nevada", performed by The Gil Evans Orchestra.
* "Keeping the Motion" contains samples of "Our Generation", performed by Ernie Hines.

## Personnel

Credits are adapted from the album's liner notes.
Musicians
* DJ Krush – beats, scratching
* DJ Hide – beats on "Mixed Nuts" and "Another Day"
* DJ Red – scratching and pitch control on "Mixed Nuts", beats on "Another Day"
* Guru – vocals on "B-Boy Mastamind"
* Takeharu Hayakawa – wood bass on "Roll & Tumble"
* Akihiro Ishiwatari – guitar on "Into the Water"
* Kazufumi Kodama – trumpet on "On the Dub-ble"
* Nobutaka Kuwabara – trumpet on "Edge of Blue"
* Osamu Marumoto – bass on "Edge of Blue"
* Monday Michiru – vocals on "Keeping the Motion"
* Midnight City Dwellers (Matsui, Oda, Shingo, DJ Red and DJ Hide) – performance on "AM 300 Tag"
* Koichiro Samukawa – alto saxophone and flute on "Ruff-Neck Jam"
* Ken Shima – piano on "Roll & Tumble"
* Carla Vallet – vocals on "Murder of Soul"
* Sonya Vallet – vocals on "Big City Lover"
Production
* DJ Krush – production, mixing
* Noriko Asano – executive production
* Osamu Marumoto – mixing, recording
* Koichi "Oppenheimer" Matsuki – mixing, recording
* Tomonori Sato – executive production
* Akihiko Takenaka – mastering
Design
* Bruno Dayan – photography
* Sakaguchi Ken Factory – art direction, design
# Étoile de Guinée

Club Sportif Étoile de Guinée, called CS Étoile de Guinée or simply Étoile de Guinée is a football club based in Conakry, Guinea. Founded in 1996, the team has promoted great talents such as Alhassane Bangoura, Naby Yattara, Kanfory Sylla, and Oumar Kalabane.
In 2003 they won the Guinée Coupe Nationale.

## Car crash 191

On 31. December 2019, nine players of the team died in a Bus crash in Mamou and 17 players were injured. The coach collided with the bus of Wakriya AC, who the National players Alfred Kargbo of Sierra Leone at scene and Guinean Abubacar Camara died a day later in hospital.

## Achievements
### National titles

* Guinée Coupe Nationale: 1
       Winner: 2003
* Tournoi Ruski Alumini: 1
       Winner: 2002

## Performance in CAF competitions

* CAF Confederation Cup: 1 appearance
       2004 CAF Confederation Cup – First round

## Stadium

Currently the team plays at the Stade 28 Septembre.
# Ksar El Abtal

Ksar El Abtal is a town and commune in Sétif Province in north-eastern Algeria.
# Euspilotus assimilis

Euspilotus assimilis is a species of clown beetle in the family Histeridae. It is found in North America.
# Kuala Kurun

Kuala Kurun (abbreviated: KKN), a sub-district in the district of Kurun, is the regency seat of Gunung Mas Regency and also one of the towns in Central Kalimantan. This town is located 163 km north of Palangka Raya city, the capital of Central Kalimantan Province. The population of this town is roughly 12,870 people as of 2021.

## Geography

Kuala Kurun is located 1.101614 S and 113.866383 E. The town is located to the north of Palangka Raya, the capital of Central Kalimantan with the distance about 163 km. The total area of this town is around 121 km² which makes it roughly 1.12% of the total area of Gunung Mas Regency.
Kuala Kurun is crossed by several rivers, but the main one is Kahayan River which also one of the most important rivers in Central Kalimantan. This town is situated on a quite hilly land to the south of Schwaner mountains and to north of Central Kalimantan lowlands. The altitude of this town is 73 metres above sea level. Due to its adjacency to the equator, this town experiences tropical equatorial climate (Af) with huge amounts of rainfall all year long, constant high humidity and warm-to-hot temperature.

## Demographics

The population of Kuala Kurun as of 2021 is about 12,870 inhabitants which represents 38.6% of the population of Kurun district and 9.5% of the entire population of Gunung Mas Regency. The population density of this town is roughly 106.36/km². As of 2021, there are 4,052 households and the average household size is about 3.2 people. The sex ratio of Kuala Kurun is 107 which means there are 107 males to every 100 females.

## Education

As of 2021, there are seven primary schools (five public schools & two private school), three middle schools (one public & two private schools), three high schools (one public school & two private schools), and two vocational schools (one public school & one private school).

## Facilities

For health facility, Kuala Kurun recently has one general hospital, six pharmacies, and one public health centre. For economic facilities, this town currently has three shopping complexes, two markets, four minimarkets, four banks, and twelve restaurants. Kuala Kurun has also 35 religious facilities, those are fourteen Islamic religious facilities, twenty Christian churches, and one Hindu/Kaharingan temple. This town is also served by the Sangkalemu Kuala Kurun Airport which located at neighboring sub-district of Tampang Tumbang Anjir.
# Evelyn Walkden

Evelyn Walkden (October 1893 - 12 September 1970) was a British politician and trade unionist.
The son of a Lancashire miners' leader, he left school at 12 and fought in the First World War. He became a trade union organiser in 1928. He worked in that role until 1941 when he was elected unopposed as Member of Parliament (MP) for Doncaster, having unsuccessfully contested the seat of Rossendale in 1935 and having been prospective candidate for West Toxteth in 1939. From 1944 to 1945, he was parliamentary private secretary to the Minister of National Insurance. Re-elected in the 1945 general election, he was appointed parliamentary private secretary to the Minister of Food, and served in this role until 1946.
In 1947, during an investigation by the parliamentary Committee of Privileges into claims that Labour members had given information to journalists about confidential meetings of the Labour Party in return for payment, Walkden admitted revealing information to the Evening News. He was found guilty of breach of privilege by the Committee and reprimanded by the Speaker. Another MP, Garry Allighan, was expelled from the House. Still, Walkden was not as he admitted the offence and had paid tax on the money he had been paid. He resigned the party whip and sat as an independent until the 1950 general election, in which he did not stand.
Lord Robens commented after his death that Walkden was "an able Trade Union official and an able Parliamentarian and worked hard to bring about reforms in the rationing systems during the war. He was a thorn in the side of the black marketeers and his activities led to closing many loopholes."
# Even As You and I

Even As You and I is a 1917 American silent drama film directed by Lois Weber and starring Ben F. Wilson, Mignon Anderson and Bertram Grassby. No prints of the picture are known to exist, so it is considered a lost film.

## Cast

* Ben F. Wilson as Carrillo
* Mignon Anderson as Selma
* Bertram Grassby as Artist
* Priscilla Dean as Artist's Wife
* Harry Carter as Saturniska
* Maude George as Cleo
* Hayward Mack as Jacques
* Earle Page as Stray
* Edwin Wallock as Wisdom
* Seymour Hastings as Experience
# European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development

The European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) is one of the European Structural and Investment Funds which was set up for the financing of Rural Development Programme (RDP) actions by European Union Council Regulation (EC) No 1290/2005 of 21 June 2005 on the financing of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP).

## Reasoning

Rural development is a vitally important policy area, affecting over 50% of the population of the EU and almost 90% of EU land. Farming and forestry remain central to rural economies, and rural development also focuses on revitalising rural areas in other ways. Furthermore, issues such as climate change, renewable energy, biodiversity and water management are becoming increasingly important aspects of the EU's rural development policy.

## Budget

Over €200 billion in funding is available to support the implementation of 94 RDPs across the EU, for the programming period 2007–2013. Almost half of this money is provided by the EAFRD, overseen by the European Commission's Directorate General for Agriculture and Rural Development.
EAFRD budgets in the RDPs are used to achieve a variety of rural development goals, including improving the competitiveness of farm, forest and agri-food businesses; helping protect the natural environment; supporting rural economies; and assisting quality of life in rural areas.
# Kunhikannan

Kunhikannan or Kunjikannan is a name used in Kerala in India. The diminutive prefix kunji or kunhi refers to a child and kannan, the south Indian name for Krishna. Notable persons with the name include:
* K. Kunhikannan (1884-1931), entomologist
* Keeleri Kunhikannan (1858-1939), pioneer of circus in Kerala
* Mavilodan Kunjikannan (1926–2010), journalist