OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eugène Jungers

Eugène Jungers (1888–1958) was a Belgian colonial civil servant and lawyer. Beginning his career in the Belgian Congo as a colonial magistrate, Jungers rose rapidly through the judiciary and became the colonial governor of the League of Nations Mandate of Ruanda-Urundi from 1932 to 1946. In 1946, Jungers was further promoted to Governor-General of the Belgian Congo, the senior administrative position in the colony, which he held from 1946 to 1952.

## Early life

Jungers was born in Messancy, a small Belgian town on the border with Luxembourg, on 19 July 1888 to a family of Luxembourgish ancestry. He studied at the University of Liège, graduating with a doctorate in Law in 1910.
Joining the Belgian colonial service, Jungers arrived in the Belgian Congo in 1911 where he took up a position as junior magistrate. Posted around the colony, he quickly rose through the ranks of the colonial judiciary. In 1924, he was made resident of Ruanda. In 1932, he was promoted to the rank of Vice Governor-General and was given responsibility for the Belgian League of Nations mandate of Ruanda-Urundi (modern-day Rwanda and Burundi), replacing Charles Voisin. He held the position until 1946; a tenure which included World War II and the Ruzagayura famine of 1943–44.
In 1946, Jungers was promoted as the replacement for Pierre Ryckmans as Governor-General of the Belgian Congo, the most important administrative position in the colony. He held the position until 1952 after which he took a board position at the Office des transports coloniaux (OTRACO). He received a noble title in 1956 and died in Brussels in 1958.
# Ōtomo no Kuronushi

Ōtomo no Kuronushi (大友 黒主) was a Japanese poet, one of the Rokkasen, the "Six Poetic Geniuses" described in the Kokin Wakashū, a classical poetic anthology.
He is one of the six poets laureate. His poems suggest strong influence from his close ties with the lands of Ōmi and Shiga. According to the "Mumyosho", collected articles on poetics authored by Kamo-no-Chomei, Kuronushi ascended to the status of a god and was enshrined as a "Myojin" god in the Shiga Province of Ōmi. In one account, he is the same person as Otomo-no-Suguri-Kuronushi who was mentioned in the ministerial bulletin of 866 (Jogan 8). Ōtomo-no-Suguri is a clan seated at Ōtomo Village in the Shiga Province of the Ōmi Domain.
# Ōtomo Yoshimune

Ōtomo Yoshimune (大友義統, 1558 – 1605) was a Japanese daimyō of the Sengoku period, heir of Otomo Sōrin at the head of the Ōtomo clan. He was the eldest son and successor of Otomo Sōrin as lord of the Bungo Province. His mother was an anti-Christian, known today only for the Jesuit epithet for her, Jezebel (Lady Nata). His wife was Yoshihiro Kikuhime.

## Biography

Yoshimune had been baptized in 1574 as Constantine, but was not in solidarity with missionaries such as Father Sōrin. Yoshimune officially succeeded his father Sōrin in 1576 and authorized the campaign to expel the Shimazu clan from Hyūga province. After the Ōtomo army was defeated in the Battle of Mimigawa (1578), Yoshimune was forced to maintain order within his clan due to the growing number of rebel vassals. Taking advantage of the death of Ryūzōji Takanobu at the hands of the Shimazu, Yoshimune sent an army to the territory of the Ryūzōji clan, although he did not get the hoped for success.
In 1586, when the Shimazu invaded the province of Bungo and Toyotomi Hideyoshi sent an expeditionary force to Funai (led by Chōsokabe Motochika and Sengoku Hidehisa), Yoshimune, against the advice of the Chōsokabe, insisted on taking the field to lay siege to Toshimitsu Castle. The result of this reckless siege was the Battle of Hetsugigawa, where Yoshimune and his allies were defeated. Yoshimune fled back to Funai, which soon had to abandon the Shimazu.
In 1587, after Toyotomi Hideyoshi's main forces invaded the island of Kyūshū and defeated the Shimazu, Yoshimune was confirmed as Bungo's daimyō.
In 1592, He led 6,000 men to Korea who were part of the army under the leadership of Kuroda Nagamasa, but showed cowardice in the fighting around Pyongyang: learning that a considerable Chinese force was moving in the area, Yoshimune ignored Konishi Yukinaga's request for help and he even withdrew from the countryside, an event that caused Wrath of Hideyoshi, who took the lands from the Ōtomo.
In 1600 Yoshimune sided with Ishida Mitsunari during the Sekigahara campaign, and clash against Kuroda Yoshitaka at the Battle of Ishigakibara; defeated and taken prisoner, Yoshimune was exiled to Hitachi province.

## Death

He died on September 2, 1610, as the last lord of the Ōtomo family. His son Yoshinobu (died 1639) served Tokugawa Ieyasu as a simple samurai and distinguished himself during the Siege of Osaka.
# Eulychius

Eulychius is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is found in Madagascar.

## Species

Subgenus Eulychius Jacoby, 1882
* Eulychius madagascariensis Jacoby, 1882
* Eulychius subviolaceus Weise, 1910
Subgenus Eulychioides Bechyné, 1947 (type species: Eulychius nigritarsis Jacoby, 1892)
* Eulychius dentipes Bechyné, 1947
* Eulychius nigritarsis Jacoby, 1892
* Eulychius sulcatus Bechyné, 1947
# Ștefan Demici

Ștefan Demici (born 4 August 1975) is a Romanian former rugby union football player and coach. He played as a hooker. He also played for Romania's national team, the Oaks, making his international debut in a match against the Argentinian Los Pumas.
Demici is the current team manager of Dinamo București.

## Club career

Ștefan Demici played his entire career for professional SuperLiga club, Dinamo București. He also played with Dinamo in the European Rugby Challenge Cup competition.

## International career

Ștefan Demici was selected for 4th Rugby World Cup in 1999, but did not play any matches.

## Honours
### Dinamo București

* SuperLiga: 8 trophies
* Romanian Cup: 5 trophies
# Ștefan Emilian

Ștefan Emilian (August 8, 1819 – November 1899) was an Imperial Austrian-born Romanian mathematician and architect.
Born in Bonchida, Kolozs County (now Bonțida, Cluj County), in the Principality of Transylvania, he was given the surname Kertész as a child, although his birth name was Emilian. He attended high school in Sibiu. Then, from 1841 to 1845, he studied at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, graduating with an architect's degree. Additionally, from 1841 to 1843, he took courses at the Vienna Polytechnic Institute. Emilian returned home shortly before 1848, in time for the Transylvanian Revolution. Pursued by the authorities, he sought refuge in Wallachia. By 1850, he was back in Transylvania, where he taught mathematics at Brașov's Greek Orthodox High School. He remained there until 1858, a period during which he designed the new school building. Additionally, he was the architect for the first paper factory in Zărnești.
In 1858, he was invited to Iași, the capital of Moldavia, in order to teach drawing and geometry to the upper classes of Academia Mihăileană. Emilian remained there for two years, until the founding of the University of Iași. Additionally, he taught at the military officers' school and the technical school of arts and professions. At the new university, he was named full professor of descriptive geometry and linear perspective, remaining from October 1860 to October 1892, when he had to retire. Meanwhile, he designed the Iași anatomy institute, the Lipovan Church, and the church in Bosia. A single published book of his is known: the 1886 Curs practic de perspectivă liniară. Emilian's funeral eulogy was delivered by Alexandru Dimitrie Xenopol.
He married Cornelia Ederlly de Medve.
# Eurythyrea

Eurythyrea is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
* Eurythyrea aurata (Pallas, 1776)
* Eurythyrea austriaca (Linnaeus, 1767)
* Eurythyrea bilyi Weidlich, 1987
* Eurythyrea eao Semenov, 1895
* Eurythyrea fastidiosa (Rossi, 1790)
* Eurythyrea grandis Deichmuller, 1886
* Eurythyrea longipennis Heer, 1847
* Eurythyrea micans (Fabricius, 1793)
* Eurythyrea oxiana Semenov, 1895
* Eurythyrea quercus (Herbst, 1780)
* Eurythyrea tenuistriata Lewis, 1893
# Kumamoto Electric Railway 01 series

The Kumamoto Electric Railway 01 series (熊本電気鉄道01形) is a DC electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by the private railway operator Kumamoto Electric Railway in Japan, since 16 March 2015.

## Design

The two-car trains were rebuilt from 2015 from former Tokyo Metro 01 series six-car trains, by adding two single-arm pantographs and new KW206 "efWing" carbon-reinforced plastic 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) bogies built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries.
* A doorstep added to the trains on conversion
* A KW206 "efWing" bogie

## Formations

As of 1 April 2016 two two-car sets (numbers 35 and 36) are in operation, formed as follows with one motored car ("Mc") and one non-powered trailer car ("Tc").
| Designation | Mc | Tc |
| Numbering | 01-13x | 01-63x |
| Weight (t) | 32.0 | 26.8 |
| Capacity (total/seated) | 102/32 | 101/36 |
The Mc cars have two single-arm pantographs.

## Interior

Passenger accommodation consists of longitudinal bench seating.
* The interior of car 01-636 in May 2015
* The interior of car 01-136 with wheelchair space in May 2015
* A passenger information indicator above the doorway

## History

Former Tokyo Metro 01 series driving cars 01-136 and 01-636 were sold to the Kumamoto Electric Railway in February 2015. The modified two-car set entered service on 16 March 2015. Two more cars, 01-135 and 01-635, were acquired during fiscal 2015.
* Set 36 in service in May 2015 with a commemorative headboard sticker on the front
* Set 35 in February 2016
# Kumamoto Band

The Kumamoto Band was a group of Christian men educated at the Kumamoto Yogakko by Leroy Lansing Janes. Alongside the Sapporo Band and the Yokohama Band, the members of the Kumamoto Band became an influential Protestant Christian group in Meiji era Japan.

## History

The Kumamoto Yogakko, a school of Western studies in Kumamoto, Japan, was founded by Leroy Lansing Janes in 1871. Janes was recommended for the position by Guido Verbeck. Many of the students came from former samurai families, and had entered the school in an attempt to regain their former status that was lost with the abolition of the feudal system in 1868. After the students became proficient in English, Janes began teaching them about Christianity in 1874. He converted 35 students. In January 1876 the students climbed to the top of Mount Hanaoka and signed the Hanaoka Pledge, a confirmation of their faith. The conversion of these students is attributed to the loss of the system of morality that was a part of the feudal system.
In 1877 the school was closed by the Meiji government, and many of the students moved on to Doshisha University, where nine more students were added to the band. Many of the students went on to become missionaries and politicians.

## Notable members

* Ebina Danjo
* Fuwa Tadajiro [ja]
* Harada Tasuku
* Ichihara Morihiro [ja]
* Ienaga Toyokichi [ja]
* Kameyama Noboru [ja]
* Kanamori Michitomo
* Kato Yujiro [ja]
* Kozaki Hiromichi
* Kurahara Korehiro
* Matsuo Keigo [ja]
* Miyagawa Tsuneteru [ja]
* Morita Kumando [ja]
* Okada Matsuo [ja]
* Osada Tomoyuki [ja]
* Shimomura Kotaro
* Tokutomi Sohō
* Uehara Horyu [ja]
* Ukita Kazutami [ja]
* Yamazaki Tamenori [ja]
* Yokoi Tokio
* Yoshida Sakuya [ja]
* Yufu Takesaburo [ja]
# Eurylister carolinus

Eurylister carolinus is a species of clown beetle in the family Histeridae. It is found in North America.
# Eurylepis

Eurylepis is a genus of skinks found in Asia.

## Species

There are two species:
* Eurylepis poonaensis – Poona skink
* Eurylepis taeniolata ribbon-sided skink, alpine Punjab skink, yellow-bellied mole skink
# Everybody Out!

"Everybody Out!" is a punk rock band created in 2007 by Chris Sweeney "Sweeney Todd" (the DEAD PETS) and featured Rick Barton (Ex Dropkick murphys guitarist). Despite Sweeney Todd being from the UK, the band is primarily based in Boston, Massachusetts. Sweeney contacted Rick while living in Boston, and the duo wrote most of the songs in one session in Sweeney's apartment in Jamaica Plain, Boston, Massachusetts. Sweeney named the band after the popular phrase in the UK used by union leaders when walking into a factory— if a deal could not be made for the workers, they would shout "EVERYBODY OUT! strike action" The duo financed the release of 2 EPs before signing to Taang! Records. Their self-titled debut LP was released on April 8, 2008. Various friends and musicians contributed to the record. The band's lineups included Barton and Sweeney, along with Bill Close (from Gang Green and the Freeze), Mike McMillen (lead guitar), and Kevin Garvin (drums) from On Broken Wings. The songs were recorded with the intention of vocals to be done when Sweeney returned to the US, but instead Barton decided to release the recordings with the rough vocals that can be heard on the album. Sweeney designed all the artwork for the band and made some "quick & dirty" music videos with friends from Leeds, Yorkshire, UK, and old the Dead Pets band member Tim Millington, aka Stash, as the "Jack the Lad" character. The band also recorded a song for the Red Sox's “Royal Rooters” documentary, which was featured on the "Struggle and Strife" EP.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Everybody Out! (2008)

### EPs

* "Everybody Out! E.P." (2007)
* "Struggle & Strife" (2008)
# Werner Kolb

Werner Kolb (27 July 1895 – 18 February 1975) was a German general during World War II who commanded the 9th Volksgrenadier Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany.

## Awards and decorations

* Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (16 June 1940) & 1st Class (4 July 1940)
* German Cross in Gold on 2 January 1942 as Major of the Reserves in the II./Infanterie-Regiment 36
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
** Knight's Cross on 27 June 1942 as Major of the Reserves and commander II./Infanterie-Regiment 36
** Oak Leaves on 26 June 1944 as Oberst of the Reserves and commander of Grenadier-Regiment 36
# Cookin' (Booker Ervin album)

Cookin' is an album by American jazz saxophonist Booker Ervin featuring performances recorded in 1960 for the Savoy label.

## Reception

The AllMusic review awarded the album 4½ stars.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Booker Ervin except as indicated
* "Dee Da Do" – 7:32
* "Mr. Wiggles" – 5:19
* "You Don't Know What Love Is" (Gene de Paul, Don Raye) – 7:25
* "Down In the Dumps" – 6:14
* "Well, Well" – 9:53
* "Autumn Leaves" (Joseph Kosma, Johnny Mercer, Jacques Prévert) – 7:01
* Recorded in Newark, New Jersey on November 26, 1960.

## Personnel

* Booker Ervin – tenor saxophone
* Richard Williams – trumpet
* Horace Parlan – piano
* George Tucker – bass
* Dannie Richmond – drums
# Yakaköy, Korkuteli

Yakaköy is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Korkuteli, Antalya Province, Turkey. Its population is 182 (2022).
# CommSuite 95

CommSuite 95 is a communications software suite launched in 1995 by Canadian software company Delrina.

## History

Beta testing started in August 1995. CommSuite 95 was a collection of 32-bit programs created specifically for use with Windows 95. It included WinFax PRO 7.0 (computer fax software), along with WinComm PRO 7.0 (online communications), TalkWorks (a voice mail application), and the Cyberjack suite of Internet components. A beta of Cyberjack 7.0 web browser was available early October 1995 for a free trial download.
It was the last official release issued under the Delrina brand. The company was bought out by Symantec the month before the suite's release in November 1995.

## Features

CommSuite offered features such as 32-bit components compatible with Windows 95 and MS Office, support for OLE 2.0, messaging API and Telephony Application Programming Interface. WinComm Pro provided virus protection. CommBar module offered status reporting and easy access to all components.

## Reception

The software was well received, with PC/Computing preview highlighting CommSuite 95 as the first package to integrate fax, e-mail, voice mail and web browsing seamlessly under Windows 95. However, some deficiencies were noted. A PC Magazine "first look article reported performance problems on systems with less than 16 MB RAM and issues with Cyberjack, which was displayed many pages incorrectly. InfoWorld review lauded features like 32 bit access, multitasking, multithreading and OLE 2.0 support, but criticized high disk space requirements and installation problems; (the reviewer was forced to install applications separately). The target market was thought to be unclear, as many people would likely be content with Windows services.
# Laura Gourley

Laura Gourley (born 28 May 2002) is an Australian representative rower. She is a three-time Australian underage champion, has represented at U23 World Championships and in 2023 made the Australian senior squad.

## Club and state rowing

Gourley, who is from Narrabri in north-western NSW, attended school at Loreto Normanhurst where she took up rowing. Her senior club rowing has been from the UTS Haberfield Rowing Club in Sydney.
Gourley first made NSW state selection in the 2020 women's youth eight, which didn't race at the Interstate Regatta due to the pandemic. In 2021, she was again selected in the NSW women's youth eight, placing 3rd in the race for the Bicentennial Cup at the Interstate Regatta within the Australian Rowing Championships.
She made senior state selection for New South Wales in 2022 when picked in the senior women's eight to contest the Queen's Cup at the Interstate Regatta (2nd place). She rowed again in the NSW Queen's Cup eight of 2023 again to 2nd place.
In UTS Haberfield colours Gourley won the U21 women's single scull title at the Australian Rowing Championships in 2021. In 2022 and 2023 she won the U23 single scull Australian championship titles.

## International representative rowing

Gourley's Australian representative debut came in 2022 when she was selected as Australia's U23 single sculler to compete at the 2022 U23 World Rowing Championships in Varese where she finished in 8th place.
In March 2023 Gourley was selected in the Australian senior women's sculling squad for the 2023 international season. At the Rowing World Cup II in Varese, Italy Gourley raced as Australia's W2X entrant with Amanda Bateman. They made the A final and finished in fourth place. At 2023's WRC III in Lucerne, Gourley and Bateman again raced the W2X. They made the A final and in a tight finish at the back of that field they finished in fourth place. Gourley and Bateman were selected to race Australia's double scull at 2023 World Rowing Championships in Belgrade, Serbia. They placed third in their heat but then won their repechage to qualify through to the A/B semi in which they finished fifth. In the B final they finished 2nd, earnt a 7th place world ranking from the regatta and qualified the boat for Paris 2024.

## Sporting family

Laura is the granddaughter of Northern Irish-Australian professional rugby league and rugby union footballer Robin Gourley who played in the 1950s and 1960s and won two premierships with the St George Dragons. Laura is the niece of dual-code rugby international, Scott Gourley. Her father Ian is Robin's son, Scott's brother.
# Charles de Dompierre d'Hornoy

Charles de Dompierre d'Hornoy (French pronunciation:; 24 February 1816, in Hornoy-le-Bourg – 21 March 1901, in Paris) was a French admiral, politician and naval minister.
# Ars operon

In molecular biology, the ars operon is an operon found in several bacterial taxon. It is required for the detoxification of arsenate, arsenite, and antimonite. This system transports arsenite and antimonite out of the cell. The pump is composed of two polypeptides, the products of the arsA and arsB genes. This two-subunit enzyme produces resistance to arsenite and antimonite. Arsenate, however, must first be reduced to arsenite before it is extruded. A third gene, arsC, expands the substrate specificity to allow for arsenate pumping and resistance. ArsC is an approximately 150-residue arsenate reductase that uses reduced glutathione (GSH) to convert arsenate to arsenite with a redox active cysteine residue in the active site. ArsC forms an active quaternary complex with GSH, arsenate, and glutaredoxin 1 (Grx1). The three ligands must be present simultaneously for reduction to occur.

## ArsA and ArsB

ArsA and ArsB form an anion-translocating ATPase. The ArsB protein is distinguished by its overall hydrophobic character, in keeping with its role as a membrane-associated channel. Sequence analysis reveals the presence of 13 putative transmembrane (TM) regions.

## ArsC

The arsC protein structure has been solved. It belongs to the thioredoxin superfamily fold which is defined by a beta-sheet core surrounded by alpha-helices. The active cysteine residue of ArsC is located in the loop between the first beta-strand and the first helix, which is also conserved in the Spx protein and its homologues.
The arsC family also comprises the Spx proteins which are Gram-positive bacterial transcription factors that regulate the transcription of multiple genes in response to disulphide stress.

## ArsD and ArsR

ArsD is a trans-acting repressor of the arsRDABC operon that confers resistance to arsenicals and antimonials in Escherichia coli. It possesses two-pairs of vicinal cysteine residues, Cys(12)-Cys(13) and Cys(112)-Cys(113), that potentially form separate binding sites for the metalloids that trigger dissociation of ArsD from the operon. However, as a homodimer it has four vicinal cysteine pairs. The ArsD family consists of several bacterial arsenical resistance operon trans-acting repressor ArsD proteins.
ArsR is a trans-acting regulatory protein. It acts as a repressor on the arsRDABC operon when no arsenic is present in the cell. When arsenic is present in the cell ArsR will lose affinity for the operator and RNA polymerase can transcribe the arsDCAB genes. ArsD and ArsR work together to regulate the ars operon.
arsenic chaperone, ArsD, encoded by the arsRDABC operon of Escherichia coli. ArsD transfers trivalent metalloids to ArsA, the catalytic subunit of an As(III)/Sb(III) efflux pump. Interaction with ArsD increases the affinity of ArsA for arsenite, thus increasing its ATPase activity at lower concentrations of arsenite and enhancing the rate of arsenite extrusion.
# Terao Motomenosuke

Terao Motomenosuke (寺尾 求馬助, 1621 – July 9, 1688) was a famed swordsman during the Edo period (17th century) of Japan. Motomenosuke would become rather famous for being the first successor to the School of Musashi that had been established by the legendary Miyamoto Musashi. When Musashi was aware of the fact that he was near death, he gave Motomenosuke both of his swords and a certificate of complete transmission. Motomenosuke later declined, and sent Musashi's swords and certificate to Miyamoto Iori (Musashi's adopted son) thinking it would be more fitting. Iori replied to Motomenosuke saying, "I can be heir to the name and warrior's honor of Musashi, but I cannot take on the succession of his school. It is my wish that you, to whom Musashi passed on his art, succeed him. Please be kind enough to accept.". Thus, Motomenosuke accepted Musashi's request out of great respect and consideration toward his deceased master. Motomenosuke had a fourth son that he had seen potential within, a man by the name of Shinmen Bensuke whom he had later made the successor. Thus Motomenosuke would continue to expand the School of Musashi while reflecting great admiration towards his late master.
# Histor–Sigma

Histor–Sigma was a Belgian professional cycling team that existed from 1986 to 1991.

## In media

In Japan, in the 1993-1994 TV series Gosei Sentai Dairanger, The auxiliary Kiba/White Ranger, a young 10 year old boy known as Kou sports a Histor Sigma cap. It is unknown if the character is even aware who the cycling team are or if he is even interested in cycling.