OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Allan Harman

Allan Macdonald Harman, OAM, RFD (born 7 June 1936) is an Australian Presbyterian theologian and Old Testament scholar. He has been described as a "well-known and highly regarded figure in Christian and especially evangelical circles within Australia and overseas."

## Early life and education

Harman was born in Lismore, New South Wales, son of Rev Joseph Harman, minister of the Presbyterian Church of Eastern Australia and Jessie Harman. Educated at Taree High School and the University of Sydney, Harman graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1957. He then studied overseas, at the University of Edinburgh, gaining a Bachelor of Divinity in 1960, and Master of Letters in Hebrew and Semitic Languages, before going on to Westminster Theological Seminary where he achieved a Master of Theology in 1961 and later a Doctor of Theology. In 2003, he was granted an honorary Doctor of Theology from the Australian College of Theology.

## Career

After a pastorate of Geelong Presbyterian Church of Eastern Australia (ordained and inducted 21 March 1962) and studies in Philadelphia 1964–66, Harman was Professor of Old Testament at Free Church of Scotland College, Edinburgh, from 1966 to 1974, at Reformed Theological College, Geelong, from 1974 to 1977 and at Presbyterian Theological College(PTC), Melbourne, from 1978 until his retirement in 2001. He also served as Principal of PTC from 1982 to 2001, and is currently Research Professor at that institution. He has also lectured at Tyndale University College and Seminary in Toronto, Reformed Theological Seminary in Jackson, Mississippi and Kosin University in Busan, South Korea.
Harman served as Moderator of the Presbyterian Church of Eastern Australia in 1978, transferring his ministry to the Presbyterian Church of Australia in 1981, Moderator of the Presbyterian Church of Victoria in 1989–90 and Moderator-General of the Presbyterian Church of Australia from 1994 to 1997. He was a member of the board of directors of the World Reformed Fellowship, and has been an editor of the Reformed Theological Review since 1989. He has been chairman of St Andrews Christian College, Tyndale Fellowship (Australia) and the Australian Institute of Archaeology, and chairman of the Australian Defence Force's Religious Advisory Committee to the Services. He is a recipient of the Reserve Force Decoration.
Harman has written commentaries on Psalms (ISBN 1-85792-168-2), Daniel (ISBN 0-85234-649-2), Deuteronomy (ISBN 1-84550-268-X) and Isaiah (ISBN 1-84550-053-9). He was also one of the translators of the New King James Version.
Harman's wife Mairi was the stepdaughter of A. M. Renwick, and Harman has updated and expanded Renwick's book The Story of the Church.
In 2001, a Festschrift was compiled in Harman's honour, on the occasion of his retirement and 65th birthday. Contributors included Richard Gaffin and Peter Jensen.
In June 2010, Harman received a Medal of the Order of Australia for services to the Presbyterian Church of Australia.
# Richard Shilleto

Richard Shilleto (25 November 1809 – 24 September 1876), English classical scholar, was born at Ulleskelf in Yorkshire.
He was educated at Repton and Shrewsbury, then Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated second classic in 1832. Though Shilleto did not become a fellow of Trinity, marrying Isabella S. H. Snelgar in 1834, he spent the rest of his life in Cambridge as a 'coach'(private tutor) in classics. His son Arthur Richard Shilleto was born in 1848. In 1867 he was elected a fellow of Peterhouse.
Shilleto was one of the greatest Greek scholars that England has produced; in addition, he had an intimate acquaintance with the Latin and English languages and literature. He published little, being obliged to devote the best years of his life to private tuition. He was the most famous classical coach of his day, and almost all the best men passed through his hands.
His edition of the De falsa legatione of Demosthenes will always remain a standard work, but his first two books of Thucydides (an instalment of a long-contemplated edition) hardly came up to expectation. His pamphlet Thucydides or Grote? excited a considerable amount of feeling. While it undoubtedly damaged Grote's reputation as a scholar, it was felt that it showed a want of appreciation of the special greatness of the historian. Shilleto's powers as a translator from English into Greek (especially prose) and Latin were unrivalled; a selection of his versions was published in 1901.
# Spiraea chamaedryfolia

Spiraea chamaedryfolia, common name germander meadowsweet or elm-leaved spirea, is a species of plant belonging to the family Rosaceae.

## Description

Spiraea chamaedryfolia is a shrub reaching a height of 1–1.5 metres (3 ft 3 in – 4 ft 11 in). Branchlets are brownish or red-brown. Leaves are simple, oblong or lance-shaped, toothed on the edges, 40–60 millimetres (1.6–2.4 in) long and 10–30 millimetres (0.39–1.18 in) wide, with a petiole of 4–7 mm. The white flowers of 6–9 mm in diameter grow in spikelike clusters at the ends of the branches. Flowering period extends from May to September.

## Distribution

This species is native to the mixed forests and forest clearings of South Eastern Europe and Asia (China, Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Russia and Europe). It can be found at an elevation of 600–1,000 metres (2,000–3,300 ft) above sea level.
# Spiraea salicifolia

Spiraea salicifolia, the bridewort, willow-leaved meadowsweet, spice hardhack, or Aaron's beard, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae. A shrub, it is native to east-central Europe, Kazakhstan, all of Siberia, the Russian Far East, Mongolia, northern China, Korea, and Japan, and it has been widely introduced to the rest of Europe and to eastern North America. It has been cultivated since the 1500s for hedges and similar applications, but is not particularly well-behaved.

## Subtaxa

The following varieties are accepted:
* Spiraea salicifolia var. grosseserrata Liou & Liou f. – Manchuria
* Spiraea salicifolia var. salicifolia – Entire range
# Richard Fulmerston

Richard Fulmerston (by 1516 – 1567), of Ipswich, Suffolk and Thetford, Norfolk, was an English politician, entrepreneur, and philanthropist.

## Family

It is unclear who Fulmerston's parents are, but his father may also have been named Richard Fulmerston. It is thought the family probably originated from Fulmodeston, Norfolk. Fulmerston married Alice, the daughter of 'Lonzam' of Suffolk and widow of Ipswich merchant and MP, Thomas Hayward, who had died in 1534. Fulmerston had married Alice by March 1539. They had at least one daughter, Frances, who married Edward Clere.

## Career

Fulmerston was a servant of Thomas, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, a family with whom the Fulmerstons of Norfolk had a long-standing connection.
St. George's Priory, a house of Benedictine nuns, and a dependency of Bury St Edmunds Abbey, was dissolved In 1537 and the buildings and land were granted to Fulmerston. The buildings were converted to a house, but in the early seventeenth century a new house was built, known as Nunnery Place. The church was converted into a barn. As of 1991, the British Trust for Ornithology occupies the site.
In 1538, he was under-steward to the former Lady Mary Howard, then Duchess of Richmond.
He purchased the Blackfriars Friary, dissolved in 1538; and leased the Priory of St. Mary, formerly of Benedictine monks affiliated with Cluny Abbey, from Norfolk. He also purchased the chantry of the College of Saint John the Evangelist of Rushworth, which at dissolution in 1541 had been granted to Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey. As such a large landholder, his position in the community increased considerably after the arrest of Norfolk in 1546.
Fulmerston was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Southwark in 1547, for Great Bedwyn in October 1553, April 1554 and November 1554, for Horsham in 1558, for New Shoreham in 1559 and for Thetford in 1563. He supported Queen Mary against Lady Jane Grey's supporters in 1553.
He re-founded The Grammar School in Thetford, the original school having been a pre-conquest monastic foundation until the Dissolution. By the terms of his will, Fulmerston directed his heirs to establish a free grammar school in Thetford. Soon after his death, they erected a school-house upon part of Blackfriars Yard. The 16th century school building incorporates part of the church of the Dominican Friary and is still is use by Thetford Grammar School.
# Liver soup

Liver soup is a soup in Chinese cuisine that has been dated back to the Han dynasty. It was a favorite food of many poor farmers in the region. It is popular in China, Singapore and Malaysia.
Liver soup is a very healthy food, packed with nutrition that gives people energy and keeps their bodies in tip-top shape. Some potential downsides are its high cholesterol and saturated fatcontent.

## Preparation

Often using a pork liver, it is cut horizontally and vertically. Then, the bile or extra fats are carefully sliced away. Ginger is boiled and soy sauce is added. The liver is placed in the solution and left to cook for a while. Sesame oil and pepper are often used as condiments in this soup.
# Richard Guy (footballer)

Richard William Guy (4 August 1877 – 1938) was an English professional footballer who played as an outside right for Bradford City and Leeds City in the Football League.

## Personal life

Guy enlisted in the Special Reserve in March 1908 and he served for a year on the Western Front in the Duke of Lancaster's Own Yeomanry during the First World War.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Leeds City | 1908–09 | Second Division | 18 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 22 | 4 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 18 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 22 | 4 |
# Richard Suskind

Richard Suskind (May 2, 1925 – September 14, 1999) was a children's author who participated with author Clifford Irving in creating a fraudulent autobiography of the reclusive entrepreneur Howard Hughes. Suskind was incarcerated for five months of a six-month prison sentence for his role in collaborating with Irving on the hoax. He died in 1999, aged 74.
He was portrayed in the 2007 film The Hoax by Alfred Molina.

## Biography

Richard Suskind was born in New York City and attended public schools there. In 1943, he joined the Army and served in the 8th Armored Division as a machine gunner in the Battle of the Bulge, in the Netherlands and in Germany. After the war he continued his education on the G.I. Bill in such schools as Columbia University, the University of Florence, the University of Paris, the Juilliard School of Music, and the Paris Conservatory of Music.
In 1948, Suskind served with the Israeli Army during the Arab–Israeli War. He then joined the merchant marine, and in the next two years traveled around the world twice. He spent two years in Italy, five in Paris, and seven years on the Spanish island of Ibiza, part of the Balearic group in the Mediterranean.
A writer since the age of fifteen, Suskind was the author of twelve books and more than one hundred articles and short stories. He was married and had one son.
# Richard H. Seward

Richard Henry Seward (October 10, 1840 – May 30, 1899) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War who received the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor.
Seward was born on October 10, 1840, in Kittery Point, Maine, to a family of mariners. His grandfather had served with John Paul Jones on the USS Ranger, and his father and brother were sailors who died together at sea.
Seward joined the U.S. Navy in 1859 and served during the Civil War as a paymaster's steward on the USS Commodore. At Ship Island Sound, Louisiana, on November 23, 1863, Seward recovered the bodies of two soldiers despite heavy fire. For this action, he was awarded the Medal of Honor five months later on April 16, 1864.
He was a Companion of the Massachusetts Commandery of the Naval Order of the United States.
Seward died on May 30, 1899, at age 58 and was buried at First Christian Church Cemetery in Kittery Point, Maine, under the name "Richard H. Seaward".

## Medal of Honor citation

Seward's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
* Rank and organization: Paymaster's Steward, U.S. Navy
* Place and date: Ship Island Sound, La., 23 November 1863
* Date of issue: 16 April 1864
   Served as paymaster's steward on board the U.S.S. Commodore, November 1863. Carrying out his duties courageously, Seward "volunteered to go on the field amidst a heavy fire to recover the bodies of 2 soldiers which he brought off with the aid of others; a second instance of personal valor within a fortnight." Promoted to acting master's mate.
# Allen Burns

Allen Solomon Burns (31 August 1870 – 8 November 1925) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the South Melbourne Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Born in the small Victoria town of Steiglitz, Burns often played on the half-forward line, and he was noted for kicking goals from quite acute angles using what today would be known as a checkside or banana kick. He was the leading goalkicker for South Melbourne in 1894.
He was the younger brother of Peter Burns, a legend of the game who played with South Melbourne and Geelong. In a VFA match in 1896 where the brothers were in rival teams, Allen made a significant contribution towards South's victory over Geelong.
Allen Burns died in South Melbourne at the age of 55.
# Lola Almudevar

Lola Almudevar (28 June 1978 – 25 November 2007) was a British journalist and news reporter. She reported for BBC News.

## Early life and education

Almudevar was born in London, England to a Spanish father, a psychiatrist, and a British-born mother, the child of emigre German Jews who survived the Holocaust. Almudevar grew up in Nottingham and appeared as a child actress in the BBC's The Rainbow (1988). She graduated from the University of Leeds in 1999 with a degree in European Studies. While attending the school, she wrote for the university newspaper, the Leeds Student (now known as The Gryphon).

## Career

Almudevar moved to Brussels, Belgium, following her graduation, where she worked for the European Union. She was subsequently awarded the Schwarzkopf Foundation's Young European of the Year prize in 1999 for her work in promoting unity among diverse young people through her journalism.
She was first hired by the BBC in 2002. She initially worked for BBC Midlands. Almudevar also worked on radio and television programs while working at BBC Midlands, including Midlands Today and Inside Out. She also created "docu-dramas" for the network before becoming an overseas reporter and correspondent for the BBC.
She took a sabbatical leave from the BBC in 2006, when she travelled to several Latin American countries, including Bolivia, Colombia, Peru and Argentina. She produced a number of news pieces while on sabbatical which focused on issues facing the region, including street children and a campaign to legalize the production of the coca leaf.

## Awards

Almudevar won an award for her work on Alexandra Road, a ten-part series that followed the lives of residents of a street in Wolverhampton, United Kingdom, which she co-produced with fellow BBC journalist Brady Haran.
In 1999, she won the Young European of the Year award, given by the Heinz-Schwarzkopf Foundation and the European parliament, for her work in promoting understanding among young people from different cultures.

## Death

Almudevar was killed going out to cover a story for the BBC. The taxi she was travelling in collided at night with the wreckage from a previous collision between lorries which had not been cleared off the main highway. The accident happened near the Bolivian village of Calamarca on 25 November 2007. She was 29 years old.
Almudevar and another journalist were travelling to the Bolivian city of Sucre to cover a story about political unrest in the city due to the approval of a new regional draft constitution. Flights had been suspended to Sucre so Almudevar was forced to take the taxi.
Their taxi collided with the wreckage from two trucks which had been involved in an earlier accident. Lola Almudevar was killed, along with the two truck drivers, and Clotilde Fernandez, the wife of the taxi driver who was accompanying him. Spanish Reuters reporter Eduardo Garcia, who was traveling with Almudevar to Sucre, was seriously injured in the accident.
Almudevar was posthumously awarded BBC Programme Maker of the Year by the BBC World Service in 2008, in recognition of her documentary work.
# Spengelidae

Spengelidae is a family of worms belonging to the class Enteropneusta, order unknown. The larvae of one of its species, Schizocardium californicum, are known for not expressing Hox genes.
Genera:
* Glandiceps Spengel, 1891
* Mazoglossus Bardack, 1997
* Schizocardium Spengel, 1893
* Spengelia Willey, 1898
* Willeyia Punnett, 1903
# Alone with Me

Alone with Me may refer to:

## Music

* "Alone with Me", a song from the musical Hands on a Hardbody (2012)
* "Alone with Me", a song by Cher Lloyd from Sorry I'm Late (2014)
* "Alone with Me", a song by This Wild Life from Clouded (2014)
* "Alone with Me", a song by Vance Joy from Nation of Two (2018)

## Books

* Alone with Me: A New Autobiography by Eartha Kitt (1976)
# Allendorf, Rhein-Lahn

Allendorf (German: ) is a municipality in the district of Rhein-Lahn, in Rhineland-Palatinate, in western Germany. It belongs to the association community of Aar-Einrich.
# Spilodiscus

Spilodiscus is a genus of clown beetles in the family Histeridae. There are about 9 described species in Spilodiscus.

## Species

* Spilodiscus arcuatus (Say, 1825)
* Spilodiscus biplagiatus (J. E. LeConte, 1845)
* Spilodiscus flohri (Lewis, 1898)
* Spilodiscus floridanus Ross, 1940
* Spilodiscus gloveri (Horn, 1870)
* Spilodiscus instratus (J. L. LeConte, 1859)
* Spilodiscus sellatus (J. L. LeConte, 1857)
* Spilodiscus skelleyi Caterino and Kovarik, 2001
* Spilodiscus ulkei (Horn, 1870)
# Richland Park

Richland Park is a village in Charlotte Parish on the island of Saint Vincent in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. It is located to the northwest of Mesopotamia, to the west of Biabou, and to the southwest of Greiggs.
# Llewellyn Alston

Brigadier Llewellyn Arthur Augustus Alston CBE DSO MC (21 December 1890 – 18 March 1969) was a British Army officer who saw active service in both of the world wars.

## Military career

Alston was commissioned into the Royal Welch Fusiliers on 4 December 1912. He served with the regiment in the First World War, and was promoted to captain in October 1915. He was awarded the Military Cross in 1918 and made a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order in 1919.
On 17 July 1929 Alston was promoted to the rank of major and in July 1939 attained the rank of colonel. Between July 1939 and July 1941, during World War II, he was Commanding Officer, 113th Infantry Brigade, before serving as commander, East Central Area, Sheffield Sub-District, 211 Sub-Area until October 1943. Alston was then appointed as a garrison commander until September 1944. From September 1944 to May 1945 Alston worked for the British military delegation in the United States, for which he received the Legion of Merit on 30 December 1947. On 20 September 1945, he was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire, and served as Colonel of the Royal Welch Fusiliers between 1947 and 1948.
# Llewellyn Armstrong

Llewellyn Ivan Armstrong (born 15 January 1963) is a former Bahamian cricketer. Armstrong is a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm slow-medium. Armstrong had represented the Bahamas national cricket team and captained them in 5 matches.
Armstrong made his debut for the Bahamas in the 2002 ICC Americas Championship against the United States. He captained the team in their three further matches in the tournament against Bermuda, the Cayman Islands and Argentina.
Armstrong made his Twenty20 debut for the Bahamas against the Cayman Islands in the 1st round of the 2006 Stanford 20/20. Armstrong captained the side and scored 40* as the Bahamas lost by 57 runs. This was Armstrong's final appearance for the Bahamas.

## Family

Armstrong's brother, Gary Armstrong has also played for the Bahamas.
# Alpha cleavage

Alpha-cleavage (α-cleavage) in organic chemistry refers to the act of breaking the carbon-carbon bond adjacent to the carbon bearing a specified functional group.

## Mass spectrometry

Generally this topic is discussed when covering tandem mass spectrometry fragmentation and occurs generally by the same mechanisms.
For example, of a mechanism of alpha-cleavage, an electron is knocked off an atom (usually by electron collision) to form a radical cation. Electron removal generally happens in the following order: 1) lone pair electrons, 2) pi bond electrons, 3) sigma bond electrons.
One of the lone pair electrons moves down to form a pi bond with an electron from an adjacent (alpha) bond. The other electron from the bond moves to an adjacent atom (not one adjacent to the lone pair atom) creating a radical. This creates a double bond adjacent to the lone pair atom (oxygen is a good example) and breaks/cleaves the bond from which the two electrons were removed.
    Example of alpha cleavage
In molecules containing carbonyl groups, alpha-cleavage often competes with McLafferty rearrangement.

## Photochemistry

In photochemistry, it is the homolytic cleavage of a bond adjacent to a specified group.
# Live from the Belly of a Dying City

From the Summersteps website:
   Live from the Belly of a Dying City was filmed in the basement of a Scranton gallery and staged on a brisk Pennsylvania's winter night. The set captures Kid Icarus spinning tall tales reminiscent of Robyn Hitchcock armed with a well worn acoustic. The electrifying full-band set features both reworkings of classics from the Kid Icarus canon as well as brand new tracks from their upcoming album, Imaginary Song and Aluminum Hits.

## Extras

The DVD includes the video for "The Murderess" from The Metal West album.
# Rieden am Forggensee

Rieden am Forggensee is a municipality in the district of Ostallgäu in Bavaria in Germany.
# Riddhi Narasimha Malla

Riddhi Narasimha Malla, also spelled Hridinarasimha, (Nepali: ऋद्धिनरसिंह मल्ल) was a Malla dynasty king and the King of Patan. He succeeded Vira Mahindra Malla and reigned from 1715 until his death in 1717.

## Life

Riddhi Narasimha was the son of Rudrendra Malla and the grandson of Rudramati, the sister of Yoga Narendra Malla. He was a religious king and donated various items to religious places.

### Succession

After the death of Riddhi Narasimha in 1717, there were no any legitimate heirs. The Kajis of Patan wanted Ranajit Malla, the then heir apparent of Bhadgaon, to take over as the King of Patan. Due to the influence of Yogamati, Bhaskara Malla of Kantipur was proclaimed as the king. Bhaskara Malla reigned as Mahindrasimha Malla in Patan.
# Lixus asper

Lixus asper is a species of true weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.
# Lonely Train

"Lonely Train" is the debut single by hard rock band Black Stone Cherry, from their self-titled album, which was released on July 18, 2006. It peaked at #14 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, and was selected as a free single on iTunes in July 2006.
"It's about friends who've served in the military," noted singer Chris Robertson, "and it's kinda anti-war, although we're very grateful for the men and women who fight for our country."
With a heavy chugging riff, deep growly vocals, and distorted and aggressive heavy metal sound, 'Lonely Train' is atypical of the group's Southern rock-style sound.

## Music video

The video's use of black and white evokes a dark, gloomy feeling. In it, the band play in a warehouse in post-Hurricane Katrina New Orleans, which they considered an appropriate setting for the song's sentiment.

## In pop culture

The song was featured in the wrestling game WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2007.
It was used as the theme song for the 2006 The Great American Bash PPV.