OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Asheville and Spartanburg Railroad

The Asheville and Spartanburg Railroad was a Southern United States railroad that served South Carolina and North Carolina in the late 19th century and early 20th century.
The line was chartered as the Spartanburg and Asheville Railroad in 1873 and the following year it was consolidated with the Greeneville and French Broad Railroad, a North Carolina line. The Greeneville and French Broad was chartered in 1854 to connect Greeneville, Tennessee (near the French Broad River) with destinations in North Carolina, but "anticipated costs and the U.S. Civil War caused this line to be aborted before construction ever started."
The line between Spartanburg, South Carolina, and Hendersonville, North Carolina, opened in 1879. It was sold under foreclosure in 1881 and reorganized under the Asheville and Spartanburg Railroad that same year.
The 21 mi (34 km) distance between Hendersonville and Asheville, North Carolina, was completed in 1886. By that point, the line was operated as part of the Richmond and Danville Railroad until 1894 and controlled by the Southern Railway afterward.
# Teacher Didn't Tell Me

Teacher Didn't Tell Me is a British television series which aired on the BBC during 1957. Hosted by the pianist Sidney Harrison, it was described in the Radio Times as "a musical revelation in three episodes".
Little else is known about the programme, though Harrison published an autobiographical book called Teacher never told me in 1961. Harrison also appeared in other BBC TV programming of the 1950s, including Piano Lesson and How to Play the Piano.
# Agapito

Agapito is both a given name and a surname. It is the Spanish and Italian version of Agapitus.
Notable people with the name include:
Given name
* Pope Agapetus I (490–536), Bishop of Rome, known as Agapetos in contemporary sources
* Agapito Aquino (1939–2015), Filipino politician
* Agapito Conchu, Filipino film director
* Agapito Gómez (born 1963), Spanish boxer
* Agapito Jiménez Zamora (1817–1879), Costa Rican politician
* Agapito Lozada (1938–2011), Filipino swimmer
* Agapito Mayor (1915–2005), Cuban baseball player
* Agapito Sánchez (1970–2005), Dominican Republic boxer
* Agapito Flores, purported inventor of fluorescent light
Surname
* Julio García Agapito (died 2008), Peruvian environmentalist
* Lourdes Agapito, Spanish computer scientist
* Oliver Agapito (born 1973), Filipino basketball player
Nickname
# Senator Tenorio

Senator Tenorio may refer to:
* Froilan Tenorio (born 1939), Senate of the Northern Mariana Islands
* Pedro Tenorio (1934–2018), Senate of the Northern Mariana Islands
* Ray Tenorio (born 1965), Senate of Guam
# Nels Smith

Nels Smith may refer to:
* Nels H. Smith (1884–1976), American politician, governor of Wyoming
* Nels J. Smith (born 1939), his grandson, American politician in Wyoming
# NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Variety Special

The NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Variety Special: began as a category in 1994 after being part of the larger category Outstanding Variety Series/Special from 1988 to 1993. It ceased in 1996 when the category reverted to the original Outstanding Variety Series/Special.

## Winners & Nominees

| Year | Television Series | Nominees |
| 1994 | Great Performances for episode "Natalie Cole: Unforgettable with Love" | |
| 1995 | Sinbad Live From New York: Afros & Bellbottoms | |
# St. Anthony's Chapel

St. Anthony's Chapel or Saint Anthony's Chapel may refer to:
* Saint Anthony's Chapel (Pittsburgh), United States — notable for its large number of relics
* St. Anthony's Chapel, Aachen, Germany
* St Anthony's Chapel, a ruin in Holyrood Park, Edinburgh, Scotland
# Volleyball at the 1930 Central American and Caribbean Games

Volleyball was contested for men only at the 1930 Central American and Caribbean Games in Havana, Cuba.
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's volleyball | Mexico (MEX) | Cuba (CUB) | El Salvador (ESA) |
# Arthur Vincent

Arthur Vincent may refer to:
* Arthur Vincent (politician) (1876–1956), Irish politician and barrister
* Arthur Vincent (rugby union) (born 1999), French rugby union player
# Teatro Valle-Inclán

The Teatro Valle-Inclán is a theatre in Madrid, Spain. Together with Teatro María Guerrero, it is the home of the Spanish Centro Dramático Nacional. It is located at plaza de Lavapiés, in the city centre, and opened in February 2006.
Architects Ángela García de Paredes and Ignacio García Pedrosa received the 2007 Spanish Architecture Award for its design.
# Aeolochroma turneri

Aeolochroma turneri is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Thomas Pennington Lucas in 1890. It is found in Australia's Northern Territory and Queensland.
The wingspan is about 30 mm.
# Arthrostylidium canaliculatum

Arthrostylidium canaliculatum is a species of bamboo native to Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and southern Mexico.
# Metal tolerance

Metal tolerance may refer to:
* The standard tolerance to metals that all organisms possess through metal homeostasis
* The extreme tolerance to metals exhibited by hyperaccumulator species
# Bouchagroune

Bouchagroune is a town and commune in Biskra Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 10,800.
# Nadina LaSpina

Nadina LaSpina is an Italian-American disability rights activist, teacher, and author. Active in the disability rights movement for 40 years, she is known for her work with Disabled in Action, ADAPT, The Disability Caucus,[which?] and other groups. Her first book, Such a Pretty Girl: A Story of Struggle, Empowerment, and Disability Pride, is a memoir about her life and activism. She lives in New York City.

## Early life

LaSpina was born in a fishing village Riposto in Sicily. As a young child she contracted polio, which left her without the use of her legs. Throughout her childhood she was the subject of constant pity, friends and neighbors would call her "such a pretty girl" with the implication that it was a shame that such an attractive child was disabled. At the age of 13 she moved with her parents to the United States in the hopes of finding a cure and spent much of her adolescence in and out of hospitals. She attended St. John's University in Jamaica, Queens, and received a master's degree in Italian from New York University.

## Career and advocacy

LaSpina taught Italian at New York University, Fordham University, and The New School, where she also taught in the pioneering field of disability studies.
LaSpina has been involved with many protests and movements. She has mobilized for disabled parking and public transportation access in New York City and was involved in the fight for Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, which prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities in programs that receive federal financial assistance, the first disability civil rights law to be enacted in the United States. LaSpina was later an important figure in the struggle to pass the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. As a result of her activism, LaSpina has been arrested over 50 times for civil disobedience.
LaSpina spoke at the 2018 Women's March in New York City, where she discussed experience with sexual abuse while in the hospital and the prevalence of sexual abuse in women with disabilities. She was the Grand Marshall of the 2019 Disability Pride Parade in New York City.
In her writing, LaSpina refutes stereotypical narratives of disability, she shows how harmful the overwhelming focus on pity and on an elusive cure can be for those with disabilities.

## Writing

LaSpina's articles, essays, and stories have appeared in publications as varied as AbleNews and Ragged Edge, New Politics, And Then, and Bookwoman.
Her first book, Such a Pretty Girl: A Story of Struggle, Empowerment, and Disability Pride, was published by New Village Press in 2019.
# Campodea barnardi

Campodea barnardi is a species of two-pronged bristletail in the family Campodeidae.
# Volleyball at the 1938 Central American and Caribbean Games

Volleyball events were contested at the 1938 Central American and Caribbean Games in Panama City, Panama.
| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's volleyball | Puerto Rico (PUR) | Mexico (MEX) | Cuba (CUB) |
| Women's volleyball | Mexico (MEX) | Puerto Rico (PUR) | Panama (PAN) |
# Xeroplexa strucki

Xeroplexa strucki is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Geomitridae. Although named by Maltzan (1886), no differences from X. olisippensis were indicated and Gittenberger (1993: 285) therefore treated them as synonyms. However, the present study has revealed that the W. Algarve populations named as strucki and similar snails from the coast of W. Baixo Alentejo differ consistently in having a much shorter penial flagellum.

## Description

Much like some populations of X. olisippensis in shell characters, being rather small and typically with a very narrow or narrow umbilicus, but several populations have the umbilicus larger. Shells of this species were figured as X. olisippensis by several authors.

## Distribution

Endemic in southwestern Portugal where known only in W. Algarve (over limestone and on sandy coastal slopes) and on coastal sands of W. Baixo Alentejo northwards to Costa de San André.
# Teatro Variedades, Lisbon

The Teatro Variedades was a theatre in Lisbon, capital of Portugal, that offered variety or revue shows of the type known in Portugal as Teatro de Revista. Opened in 1926, it has not been used since 1992, but as of 2020 there were active plans to construct a new theatre on the site, incorporating elements of the existing building.
The Teatro Variedades is located in the Parque Mayer in Lisbon, close to the Avenida da Liberdade. It was part of a complex of theatres at the park that included the Teatro Maria Vitória, which was the first to be constructed. Its construction was first considered in 1922 by the entrepreneur Luís Galhardo [pt], and building began two years later, under the direction of the architect Urbano de Castro.
The theatre was inaugurated on 8 July 1926, with a variety show called Pó de Arroz (Rice Powder), with a cast that included Vasco Santana, as the main attraction and Augusto Costa as the compère. There were two shows: one at 21.00 and the other at 22.45. Although the theatre was well-received and the performances were acclaimed by the audience it was not an auspicious opening because the following day it had to close for a day when the Ditadura Nacional (National Dictatorship) overthrew the short-lived presidency of General Manuel de Oliveira Gomes da Costa.
Teatro Variedades produced about five long-running variety shows a year until the 1960s, usually involving two shows a day and three on Sundays. Famous Portuguese performers to perform there include Laura Alves, Palmira Bastos, Beatriz Costa, Irene Isidro [pt], Raul Solnado, and the fado singer Amália Rodrigues. In time there was a falling off in the popularity of such shows, due to the increased popularity of television.
After having been renovated in the early 1960s, the theatre suffered from a fire in 1966, as did other buildings in the park. Some renovation was carried out at the beginning of the 1990s and Teatro Variedades was used for a 26-part RTP (Rádio e Televisão de Portugal) series of variety programmes in 1992, directed by Filipe La Féria, with a range of guest artists who had distinguished themselves in some of the shows at the theatre, in addition to a fixed cast with younger performers. There was a desire to make the theatre return to its former glory but, in fact, these were the last performances it would see.
# Valseutypella

Valseutypella is a genus of fungi in the family Gnomoniaceae. The genus contains two species.
# Arthrostylidiinae

Arthrostylidiinae is a subtribe of bamboo (tribe Bambuseae of the family Poaceae). It comprises 15 genera. The plant grows in tropical regions.
# Bast, Croatia

Bast is a village in the Baška Voda municipality in southern Croatia, located at the southern end of the Sveti Ilija tunnel. In 2011 it had a population of 126. The village has declined in population since the 1950s, where it peaked at around 450 inhabitants. The traditional livelihood of the village was agriculture and the local quarry but since the turn of the 21st century there has been a shift to tourism, with the renting out of apartments and rooms driving the local economy.
# Nedaplatin

Nedaplatin (INN, marketed under the tradename Aqupla) is a platinum-based antineoplastic drug which is used for cancer chemotherapy. The complex consists of two ammine ligands and the dianion derived from glycolic acid.
Platinum-based drugs are widely employed as antineoplastic agents, especially cisplatin and carboplatin. Due to issues of their toxicity and number of cisplatin-resistant cancer cells, other platinum derivatives have been developed. Nedaplatin is one example of such new drugs.
# NGC 6729

NGC 6729 (also known as Caldwell 68) is a reflection/emission nebula of the Corona Australis Molecular Cloud in the constellation Corona Australis. It was discovered by Johann Friedrich Julius Schmidt in 1861.
This fan-shaped nebula opens from the star R Coronae Australis toward the star T CrA to the south-east. R CrA is a pre-main-sequence star in the Corona Australis molecular complex, one of the closer star-forming regions of the galaxy at a distance of 130 pc. NGC 6729 is a variable nebula which shows irregular variations in brightness and in shape.
# Nadin Dawani

Nadin Dawani (born 20 April 1988) is a Jordanian taekwondo practitioner who competes in the 67 kg category. She was born in Amman, Jordan on 20 April 1988. She became the first Jordanian Taekwondo player to be named Asian Champion after winning the gold medal at the 2012 Asian Taekwondo Championships in Vietnam and has qualified for and represented Jordan in the Olympic Games of 2004, 2008 and 2012.
Dawani was the flag-bearer for Jordan at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
At the 2004 Olympics, Dawani reached the semi-finals. She beat Princess Dudu in the first round, then Nataša Vezmar in the second, before losing to Myriam Baverel in the semi-final. Because Baverel reached the final, Dawani was placed in the repechage but lost to Adriana Carmona. At the 2008 Summer Olympics, she lost her first match to Sarah Stevenson. In the 2012 Olympics, she lost 13–8 in the preliminary round to Maryna Konieva of Ukraine.
# Nils Bjørnflaten

Nils Bjørnflaten (born 24 January 1942) is a Norwegian politician.
He served as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Telemark during the terms 1985–1989, representing the Labour Party. In 2005 he again became deputy representative, but has since changed his party affiliation to the Progress Party.
# Tazanovdzhi

40°29′31″N 48°15′15″E﻿ / ﻿40.49194°N 48.25417°E﻿ / 40.49194; 48.25417
Tazanovdzhi is a village in the Agsu Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Xeropsamobeus ambiguus

Xeropsamobeus ambiguus is a species of aphodiine dung beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in North America.
# Schmutzler

Schmutzler is a German surname. Notable people of the surname include the following:
* Fabian Schmutzler
* Leopold Schmutzler
* Nadine Schmutzler
* Robert Schmutzler
* Sabrina Schmutzler
* Siegfried Schmutzler
# Agios Nikolaos of Spata

Agios Nikolaos is a village and former municipality of Achaia and municipal district of Larissou located on the border of the prefectures of Achaia and Ilia. The Municipal District Aghios Nikolaos Spata has a population of 539 inhabitants and includes San Nicolas (384 inhabitants), the village of Agios Konstantinos (140 inhabitants) and the Monastery of Saint Nicholas (15 inhabitants). The name of the village was Spata until 17 January 1957. The Monastery of St. Nicholas is a short distance from the village, which gave it its current name.
The monastery was built about 200 years ago, on the site of where they found the holy image of Saint Nicholas, causing further development. There are two versions that tell the story of how the icon was found. The first is that the icon was found by a single shepherd who followed one of his animals, leading him to the source of saint from which it drank water. The second that other shepherds were herding their animals across the monastery mountain when they suddenly saw a flash that traveled from west to east, ending at the location the monastery now stands. Upon investigation, they found the icon at that site.

## Celebration

In Orthodox Christianity the day of honor to Saint Nicholas is 6 December. Orthodox Christians honour saint Nicholas on 10 May and in some places on 20 May. Saint Nicholas of Spata celebrates two of those days (6 December and 10 May). The great pilgrimage is during May.

## Pilgrimage

The road to Saint Nicholas of Spata is widely famous in Greece and especially in Western Greece. Every year a week before and a week after of the celebration of Saint Nicholas on 10 May, many people from all around Greece travel the route of Saint Nicholas. The pilgrimage of Saint Nicholas is also famous in Italy and Cyprus.
# The Eternal Triangle (film)

The Eternal Triangle is a 1917 British silent romance film directed by Frank Wilson and starring Chrissie White, Stewart Rome and Violet Hopson. A woman loves a poor squire's son but marries a much wealthier playwright who is subsequently killed in a car accident.

## Cast

* Chrissie White as Margaret Clive
* Stewart Rome as Frank Waring
* Violet Hopson as Audrey
* Lionelle Howard as Sackville Horton
* W.G. Saunders as Squire Waring
* Harry Gilbey
* Mrs. Bedells
# Tătaru (disambiguation)

Tătaru is a commune in Prahova County.
Tătaru may also refer to:

## Places in Romania

* Tătaru, a village in Dudeşti Commune, Brăila County
* Tătaru, a village in Comana Commune, Constanţa County
* Tătaru, a village in Poiana Stampei Commune, Suceava County
* Tătaru, a village in Măicănești Commune, Vrancea County

## Other uses

* Tătaru (surname)
* Tătaru Mare Island
* Tătaru River (disambiguation)
# Nacional Typefoundry

Fundición Tipográfica Nacional or the Nacional Typefoundry was for many years the leading type foundry of Spain. It was founded in Madrid in 1915 and functioned there until bought out by Fundición Tipográfica Neufville of Barcelona in 1971. It employed prestigious designers like Carlos Winkow and Enric Crous-Vidal and was noted for its bold and striking art deco faces.

## Typefaces

* Alcazar, (1944, Carlos Winkow)
* Alfrodita
* Astur
* Belinda
* Cursiva Rusinol, based on Carlos Winkow's Reporter
* Electra, digitized by Font Bureau as Romeo. Not to be confused with a similarly named typeface by William Addison Dwiggins for Linotype
* Hispalis
* Iberica, (1942, Carlos Winkow)
* Ilerda, (1954, Enric Crous-Vidal)
* Inglés
* Imperio
* Interpol
* Nacional, (1941, Carlos Winkow)
* Numantina
* Radar
* Victoriana
# Boyo v London Borough of Lambeth

Boyo v London Borough of Lambeth [1994] ICR 727 is a UK labour law case, concerning wrongful dismissal.

## Facts

Mr Boyo was an accountant for Lambeth London Borough Council until suspended and dismissed as the police charged him with fraud. His contract said he would only be dismissed after an investigation and consideration of allegations of gross misconduct, but the council did nothing because it did not want to interfere with the police investigation or prosecution. It initially claimed frustration but then admitted wrongful dismissal.
First instance awarded six months' wages, for one month notice and a five month disciplinary. Mr Boyo claimed damages for salary loss up to trial date, when he accepted the repudiatory breach of contract.

## Judgment

The Court of Appeal held that while the employer did not unilaterally terminate the contract, the employer was liable to pay compensation up to the time when it could lawfully unilaterally terminate. This meant the time for giving proper notice plus disciplinary time.
Ralph Gibson LJ said he was bound to follow Gunton in that an employer's repudiatory breach would only terminate the contract when accepted by the employee, but preferred a partial survival theory.
Staughton LJ said that an employment contract is ‘in a class of its own’ because neither an employee nor an employer should be compelled to work together.
Sir Francis Purchas concurred.
# Urgleptes puerulus

Urgleptes puerulus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Melzer in 1932.
# Tazama Pipeline

The Tazama Pipeline, also Tanzania–Zambia Crude Oil Pipeline, is a 1,710 kilometres (1,063 mi) long crude oil pipeline from the port of Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, to the Indeni Petroleum Refinery in Ndola, Zambia.

## Location

The Tazama pipeline extends from the Indian Ocean port of Dar es Salaam, in Tanzania to the industrial city of Ndola, Zambia, in the Copperbelt Province, close to the border with the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The pipeline travels approximately 1060 miles (1,710 kilometers). For 954 kilometres (593 mi) the pipeline has a diameter of 8 inches (200 mm), and for the remaining 798 kilometres (496 mi), the pipeline diameter is 12 inches (300 mm). According to the map at the pipeline website, the pipeline passes through or near the following cities and towns: Dar es Salaam, Morogoro, Epass, Iringa, Mbeya, Chinsali, Mpika, Kalonje and Ndola.

## Overview

The Tazama Crude Oil Pipeline was constructed to transport crude oil from the port of Dar-es-Salaam into landlocked Zambia, at an affordable, sustainable economic cost. When installed in 1968, the pipeline had a carrying capacity of 1,100,000 tonnes (1,212,542 tons) annually. By 2002, carrying capacity had deteriorated to 600,000 tonnes (661,387 tons) annually.
Associated infrastructure owned by Tazama in Tanzania, includes the tank farm in Dar es Salaam consisting of six storage tanks onshore, which comprise three tanks of 36,000 cubic meters (36,000,000 L) capacity combined and three tanks of combined capacity of 41,000 cubic meters (41,000,000 L). There are seven pump stations in total between Dar-es-Salaam and Ndola; five stations in Tanzania and two in Zambia.

## Ownership

The pipeline is owned and operated by a company called Tazama Pipelines Limited, with headquarters in Ndola Zambia and an office in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. TAZAMA stands for Tanzania Zambia Mafuta. "Mafuta" means "Oil" in Kiswahili. The table below illustrates the shareholding in the shares of stock of Tazama Pipelines Limited.
Shareholding in the stock of Tazama Pipelines Limited :
| Rank | Name of owner | Percentage ownership |
| 1 | Government of Zambia | 66.70 |
| 2 | Government of Tanzania | 33.30 |

## Operation

Due to age and lack of regular maintenance, the Tazama pipeline suffers corrosion and develops leaks from time to time. Repair of those leaks is necessary to avoid environmental degradation.
Due to inability by Tazama Pipeline and Indeni Petroleum Refinery to supply all the refined petroleum products that Zambia requires, in the desired quantities, the government of Zambia and that of Tanzania, are contemplating building a 1,349 kilometres (838 mi) refined petroleum products pipeline at an estimated cost of US$1.5 billion. No timeframe has been given.
# Asakazu Nakai

Asakazu Nakai (中井朝一, Nakai Asakazu, 29 August 1901 – 28 February 1988) was a Japanese cinematographer born in Hyōgo Prefecture, best known for his work with Akira Kurosawa. In 1950, he won the Mainichi Film Award for Best Cinematography for Stray Dog. He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Cinematography for his work on the film Ran (1985), being the oldest nominee ever in that category.

## Selected filmography

* 1943: The Song Lantern
* 1946: No Regrets for Our Youth
* 1947: One Wonderful Sunday
* 1949: Stray Dog
* 1952: Ikiru
* 1954: Seven Samurai
* 1955: I Live in Fear
* 1957: Throne of Blood
* 1961: The End of Summer
* 1963: High and Low
* 1965: Red Beard
* 1975: Dersu Uzala
* 1985: Ran