OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pahruli

In Tamil literature, Pahruli (Tamil:பஃறுளி, Pahruli) is an ancient river located in the sunken landmass of Kumari Kandam. The Silappadhikaram, one of the Five Great Epics of Tamil Literature written in the first few centuries CE, states that the 'cruel sea took the Pandiyan land that lay between the rivers Pahruli and the mountainous banks of the Kumari, to replace which the Pandiyan king conquered lands belonging to the Chola and Chera kings (Maturaikkandam, verses 17-22).
# Barbara J. Minshall

Barbara J. Minshall (born November 6, 1953) is a Canadian Thoroughbred racehorse trainer and owner who has competed both in Canada and the United States. She is the widow of Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame inductee Aubrey W. Minshall, the successful breeder and owner of the 350-acre (1.4 km$^2$) Minshall Farms near Hillsburgh, Ontario. Following her husband's death in 1993, Barbara Minshall, having been involved in the operation of the farm, continued the business and became a licensed trainer in 1999.
Born in Montreal, Quebec, Ms. Minshall was raised around horses and as a young lady rode jumpers and qualified for the Canadian dressage team for the Summer Olympics and the Pan-American Games. In her first year as a trainer in Thoroughbred racing, Barbara Minshall became the first woman to train the winner of a Canadian Triple Crown race when the Minshall Farms colt Kiridashi won the Prince of Wales Stakes at Fort Erie Racetrack. She followed that up by being voted the 1996 Sovereign Award as Canada's outstanding trainer and her Minshall Farms won the Sovereign Award for Outstanding Breeder and Outstanding Owner.
Among her other top horses have been Mt. Sassafras, Bold Ruritana, and Stephanotis. Mt. Sassafras was the 1996 Canadian Horse of the Year and Canadian Champion Older Male Horse. On March 29, 2021, Mt. Sassafras was one of three horses named as a finalist for induction in the Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame in its Thoroughbred Veteran Category.
# Tlacote el Alto

Tlacote el Alto is a small town in Querétaro, Mexico. It is located at 1910 meters above sea level, and it has a population of 518 people. It is located near another town, Tlacote el Bajo.
# Tred Barta

Tred Barta (March 28, 1952 – August 3, 2019) was an American hunter, fisherman, and outdoorsman who hosted The Best and Worst of Tred Barta on the TV channel Versus. As a fisherman, Barta had amassed several world records, some still current.

## Life

Barta experienced spinal stroke and cancer in 2009, leaving him paralyzed from the armpits down. However, Barta continued to hunt and fish as he did before the accident.

## Hunting

When hunting, Barta relied predominantly on a longbow and homemade cedar arrows instead of more modern tools. From his website: "Barta eschews modern contrivances and overly sentimental views of nature and favors a "common man" approach grounded in respect for animals he hunts and the view that the pursuit can be as meaningful as killing the animal. In keeping with this, he does not consider a hunt a failure simply because no game is taken."
# Waterloo, California

Waterloo is a census-designated place in San Joaquin County, California. Waterloo sits at an elevation of 62 feet (19 m). The 2020 United States census reported Waterloo's population was 670.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 5.4 square miles (14.1 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Demographics

The 2010 United States Census reported that Waterloo had a population of 572. The population density was 105.2 inhabitants per square mile (40.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of Waterloo was 450 (78.7%) White, 0 (0.0%) African American, 5 (0.9%) Native American, 21 (3.7%) Asian, 1 (0.2%) Pacific Islander, 77 (13.5%) from other races, and 18 (3.1%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 152 persons (26.6%).
The Census reported that 572 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.
There were 210 households, out of which 59 (28.1%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 137 (65.2%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 17 (8.1%) had a female householder with no husband present, 10 (4.8%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 9 (4.3%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 1 (0.5%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 38 households (18.1%) were made up of individuals, and 21 (10.0%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72. There were 164 families (78.1% of all households); the average family size was 3.07.
The population was spread out, with 117 people (20.5%) under the age of 18, 46 people (8.0%) aged 18 to 24, 103 people (18.0%) aged 25 to 44, 205 people (35.8%) aged 45 to 64, and 101 people (17.7%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 47.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.0 males.
There were 224 housing units at an average density of 41.2 per square mile (15.9/km$^2$), of which 160 (76.2%) were owner-occupied, and 50 (23.8%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.6%; the rental vacancy rate was 3.8%. 421 people (73.6% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 151 people (26.4%) lived in rental housing units.
# William Grahme

William Grahme or William Graham (died 4 February 1713) was Dean of Carlisle from 1684 until 1704; and of Wells from then until his death in 1713.
He was joint Clerk of the Closet from 1702 until his death.
# TxpA-RatA toxin-antitoxin system

The TxpA/RatA toxin-antitoxin system was first identified in Bacillus subtilis. It consists of a non-coding 222nt sRNA called RatA (RNA anti-toxin A) and a protein toxin named TxpA (Toxic protein A).
RatA was discovered in intergenic regions of the B. subtilis genome, in a 728-nucleotide region between genes yqdB (later renamed TxpA) and yqbM. Initially, Affymetrix microarrays were used to detect transcription in this region, Northern blot experiments and mutation analysis were then employed to characterise the RNA transcript.
ratA and txpA are transcribed convergently, and have an overlap of 75 base pairs at their 3' ends, providing an area of complementarity. The RatA transcript binds with the TxpA mRNA across the complementary region and the dsRNA is then degraded by an uncharacterised RNase E equivalent, preventing translation of the toxic TxpA protein.
Genes ratA and txpA are found within a 48kb phage-like element called skin. This element interrupts a gene for the sigma factor σ$^K$ and is excised during sporulation. The toxin-antitoxin system contained within skin forces the inheritance of this element, which is acting as a selfish gene.
The mechanism by which TxpA induces cell lysis and death is unknown. TxpA is not similar enough to other proteins of known function to infer a related function, however it does have a suspected transmembrane region in its N-terminal, so it is possible that TxpA damages the integrity of the cell membrane, or blocks cell wall synthesis.
# Pahtpää

Pahtpää is a village in Räpina Parish, Põlva County in southeastern Estonia.
# FC Erpeldange 72

Football Club 72 Ierpeldeng or FC 72 Erpeldange is a football club, based in Erpeldange, in north-eastern Luxembourg. They play in the third tier Luxembourg 1. Division.
FC 72 Erpeldange play their home games at the Stade An Der Trell.
# Mudiyanaya Puthran

Mudiyanaya Puthran (transl. Prodigal Son) is a 1961 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by Ramu Kariat. It stars Sathyan, Ambika Sukumaran, Kottayam Chellappan, P. J. Antony, J. A. R. Anand, Miss Kumari, Adoor Bhavani, Kedamangalam Ali, P. A. Thomas, Kambisseri Karunakaran, Thoppil Krishna Pillai and Adoor Bhasi.
The film was an adaptation of the popular stage play written by Thoppil Bhasi in 1957. The film was shot at Vijaya and Vauhini Studios. It is one of the best social movies in Malayalam, which told boldly the real life struggles of workers, projected social evils like untouchability etc. It won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam.

## Cast

* Sathyan
* Miss Kumari
* Ambika Sukumaran
* Adoor Bhasi
* P. J. Antony
* P. A. Thomas
* Adoor Bhavani
* J. A. R. Anand
* Kambissery Karunakaran
* Kedamangalam Ali
* Kottayam Chellappan
* Thoppil Krishna Pillai

## Production

Mudiyanaya Puthran is based on the Kerala People's Arts Club's play of the same name.

## Soundtrack

All lyrics are written by P. Bhaskaran except where noted; all music is composed by Baburaj

## Awards
### National Film Awards

* 1961: President's Silver Medal for Best Feature Film in Malayalam
# Creoleon

Creoleon is a genus of antlions (neuropteran insects in the family Myrmeleontidae) in the subfamily Myrmeleontinae. It is an extant genus but there is at least one fossil species.
# Devils Corrie

Devils Corrie (60°39′S 45°25′W﻿ / ﻿60.650°S 45.417°W﻿ / -60.650; -45.417) is a large and very spectacular cirque, or corrie, midway between Olivine Point and Amphibolite Point on the south coast of Coronation Island in the South Orkney Islands. It was named by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey following their survey of 1948–49. Devils Peak is named after the corrie.
# William Beeton

William Beeton may refer to:
* William A. Beeton Jr. (1943–2002), American attorney and politician
* William Hugh Beeton (1903–1976), Ghana commissioner
# Steleoceromys

Steleoceromys is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Species

* Steleoceromys anthracina Grünberg, 1915
* Steleoceromys procerus (Lindner, 1966)
# 1680 in music

The year 1680 in music involved some significant events.

## Events

* Arcangelo Corelli begins his friendship with Cristiano Farinelli.
* Antonio Stradivari sets up his own business in Cremona.
* John Blow is forced out of his job as organist at Westminster Abbey, to make room for Henry Purcell.
* Georg Muffat goes to Italy to study organ with Bernardo Pasquini.
* Johann Philipp Krieger becomes Kapellmeister of the court at Weissenfels.
* First record of the marimba in Guatemala.

## Publications

* Denis Gaultier – Livres de tablature des pièces de luth
* Ennemond Gaultier
** Livre de musique pour le luth contenant une métode
** Pièces de luth en musique avec des règles pour les toucher parfaitement sur le luth, et sur le clavessin

## Classical music

* Heinrich Biber – Mensa sonora
* Dieterich Buxtehude – Membra Jesu Nostri
* Marc-Antoine Charpentier
** Filius prodigus
** Leçon de ténèbres du Vendredi saint, H.105
** Laudate pueri Dominum, H.203
** Concert pour 4 parties de violes, H.545
* Ennemond Gaultier – Suite in D minor
* Johann Caspar Horn – Geistliche Harmonien
* Charles Mouton – Pièces de luth sur différents modes
* Henry Purcell
** Beati omnes qui timent Dominum, Z.131
** Fantasias and In Nomines, Z.732-747
** Pavane and Chaconne in G minor, Z.752 (Pavane) and Z.730 (Chaconne)
** 12 Sonatas of Three Parts, Z.790-801
* Sebastian Anton Scherer – 14 Sonatas, Op.3
* Johann Heinrich Schmelzer – Lamento sopra la morte di Ferdinand III (Published in the Rost Codex)
* Giovanni Battista Vitali – Partite sopra diverse sonate

## Opera

* Pietro Simone Agostini – Il ratto delle Sabine
* Jean-Baptiste Lully – Proserpine
* Antonio Sartorio – La Flora
* Alessandro Scarlatti – L'honestà negli amori

## Births

* April 19 – Johann Friedrich Helbig, hymnist (died 1722)
* May 6 – Jean-Baptiste Stuck, cellist and composer (died 1755)
* September 29 – Christian Friedrich Hunold, librettist (died 1721)
* November 18 (baptised) – Jean-Baptiste Loeillet, composer (died 1730)
* December 11 – Emanuele d'Astorga, composer (died 1736)
* date unknown
** Louis de Caix d'Hervelois, composer (died 1759)
** François Campion, guitarist and composer
** Giovanni Antonio Guido, violinist and composer (died 1729)

## Deaths

* March 20 – Johann Heinrich Schmelzer, violinist (born 1623)
* April 1 – David Denicke, hymnist (b. 1603)
* May 31 – Joachim Neander, hymn-writer (b. 1650)
* September 10 – Baldassare Ferri, castrato singer (born 1610)
* October 13
** Lelio Colista, composer and lutenist (b. 1629)
** François Roberday, organist and composer (b. 1624)
* November 27 – Athanasius Kircher, composer and polymath (born 1602)
* December 10 – Marco Uccellini, violinist and composer
* December 30 – Antonio Sartorio, composer (born 1630)
* date unknown
** Kancherla Gopanna, composer of Carnatic music (born c.1620)
** Maria Francesca Nascinbeni, composer (born c.1640)
** Francisco de Trillo y Figueroa, poet and lyricist (born 1618)
# Christa Wiese

Christa Wiese (born 25 December 1967) is a German former track and field athlete who competed for East Germany in the shot put. She was a world indoor medalist and had a best of 20.50 m (67 ft 3 in).
Born in Templin, Bezirk Neubrandenburg, she became a member of the SC Neubrandenburg sports club. She had the peak of her career in 1989 at the age of twenty-two. At the East German Indoor Athletics Championships she finished runner-up to Heike Hartwig by a margin of one centimetre. Her throw of 20.50 m (67 ft 3 in) was a lifetime best and ranked her second in world indoors that year. This performance gained her selection for the 1989 IAAF World Indoor Championships. In the final of the event in Budapest she had a throw of 19.75 m (64 ft 9+1⁄2 in) in the final, which brought her the bronze medal behind West Germany's Claudia Losch and Huang Zhihong of China. This was her first and only major senior medal.
In the outdoor 1989 season she cleared twenty metres exactly at a meet in Schwerin – a mark which placed her in the top ten outdoors that year. Although she did not appear in major international competition in 1990 she ranked eleventh globally with a season's best of 19.97 m (65 ft 6 in), such was the East German women's strength in depth in shot put. She placed third nationally in the shot put both indoors and outdoors that year, which was her last at a high level.
# FC Enikon Augsburg

The FC Enikon Augsburg was a German football club from Augsburg, Bavaria that was active from the late 70s until the mid-90s.

## History

The club was formed in 1978 by Croatian migrants and languished in the lower leagues of the Schwaben football league system for most of its short existence. It climbed into higher-level competition through the financial support of Croatian construction company Enikon.
The team rose rapidly through the early 1990s, earning four consecutive promotions. A championship in the Bezirksliga Schwaben-Süd (VII) in 1992 advanced the side to the Bezirksoberliga Schwaben (VI). After finishing second there, they won promotion to the Landesliga Bayern-Süd (V) through the promotion play-off. Another second-place result and a successful promotion round with the other Landesliga runners-up gained the team entry to the Bayernliga (IV) for the 1994–95 season.
Enikon's primary objective was to one day play league games against the long established and well-known local side FC Augsburg. They narrowly missed that goal as FCA was promoted ahead of them to the Regionalliga Süd (III).
The club found competition in the Bayernliga to be more difficult and struggled for survival there. After a promising start in which Enikon won their first two matches of the season, the club quickly fell into the relegation zone. They finished in 16th place with a record of ten wins, nine draws and fifteen defeats and would have been immediately sent down if not for the withdrawal of 1. FC Amberg from the league allowing Enikon to take Amberg's spot in the relegation play-offs. They won their first round match over Alemannia Haibach (2:1), but were sent back down to Landesliga play after losing to SpVgg Weiden.

### Disbanding of the club

As the club's Bayernliga campaign was coming to a close it became clear that sponsor Enikon could not continue its support and that without their financial backing the team could not afford to carry on in the upcoming season. The decision was made to withdraw and FC was disbanded after the 1994–95 season. A proposal to merge with TSG Augsburg to retain a Landesliga spot for an Augsburg team did not materialize as TSG were themselves struggling financially.

### Legacy

Like many immigrant-based clubs in Germany, Enikon suffered from the lack of a home ground and training facilities throughout its existence, having to share facilities with other clubs in Augsburg.
The club was well recognized in the region for the technical skill of its players, who were mostly, but not exclusively, of Croatian origin. Support for this is found in the club's rapid rise, and its 1994 win in the Schwaben indoor football championship followed by a second-place result in the Bavarian championship. FC Enikon remains the most successful non-Turkish migrant club in Bavaria.

## Honours

The club's honours:
# Mudiyanse Tennakoon

Mudiyanse Tennakoon (16 June 1934 - 11 December 1991) was a Ceylonese politician, colloquially known as Podi Putha (youngest son).
He received his primary education at Maho Central School and his secondary education at S. Thomas' College, Gurutalawa After completing his school education he worked on the Yarrow Tea Estate in Pupuressa.
He was first elected to parliament at the 3rd parliamentary election in April 1956, representing the Sri Lanka Freedom Party in the Nikaweratiya electorate, defeating the sitting United National Party member Kavisena Herath, 15,914 votes to 7,829, becoming, at the age of 22, the youngest parliamentarian in Ceylon.
At the subsequent 4th parliamentary election and 5th parliamentary elections held in March and July 1960, he was re-elected by 5,028 and 3,597 vote margins respectively over rival Herath. Tennakoon was appointed the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Agriculture, Land, Irrigation and Power in the First Sirimavo Bandaranaike cabinet, and in May 1963 he was appointed the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Finance.
In December 1963 Tennakoon was expelled from the Sri Lanka Freedom Party and resigned his position in parliament in protest. At the 1964 parliamentary by-election, held on 1 April 1964, Tennakoon contested the seat as an Independent, but lost to Herath, who secured 13,915 votes to Tennakoon's 10,675. He did however finish ahead of the SLFP candidate, R. B. Tennakoon, by 2,040 votes.
At the 6th parliamentary election held on 22 March 1965, he ran as an independent, successfully regaining the seat of Nikaweratiya, by a 1,358 vote margin over Herath.
Tennakoon retained the seat at the 7th parliamentary election, held on 27 May 1970, again as an independent, with 52.7% of the total vote, defeating the UNP candidate, H. B. Wanninayake by 6,272 votes.
At the 8th parliamentary election held on 21 July 1977, he lost the seat, with H. B. Wanninayake securing 20,127 votes (58% of the total votes), C. P. Tennakoon, the SLFP candidate, securing 12,223 (35% of the total vote) to Tennakoon's 2,124 votes (6% of the total vote).
His daughter, Soma Kumari, also served as a member of parliament, between 2001 and 2004.
# Trampas

Trampas may refer to:

## People

* Trampas Parker (b. 1967), American professional motocross racer
* Trampas Whiteman (b. 1972), American writer and game designer
* Trampas, a fictional character in The Virginian, an American western TV series

## Places

* Trampas, or Las Trampas, an unincorporated town in New Mexico, United States
# Washington Rapid Transit Company

The Washington Rapid Transit Company was a bus company that operated in Washington, D.C., from 1921 to 1933.
The first formal bus company in the nation's capital, Washington Rapid Transit was incorporated on January 20, 1921. It began running bus service on March 1, 1921, with ten 21-passenger buses and on two routes covering about 5 1/2 miles of street.
By 1932, it was carrying 4.5% of transit customers. Two years later, the last streetcar line was built in D.C.
In 1926, it leased space in the Capital Traction Company's car barn at 4615 14th Street NW.
On December 1, 1933, Washington Rapid Transit was merged with the Washington Railway and Electric Company and Capital Traction to form the Capital Transit Company.
# Al Kidwah

Al Kidwah is a village in Makkah Province, in western Saudi Arabia.
# Nick LaTour

Edgar Daniel Nixon Jr. (August 1, 1928 – February 28, 2011), better known by his stage name Nick LaTour, was an American television, film, and stage actor. LaTour was the son of African American civil rights leader Edgar Daniel Nixon and his wife, Alease Curry Nixon. On February 28, 2011, LaTour died of cancer at the age of 82.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1976 | The Jeffersons | Reverend Perry | 1 episode |
| 1976 | Good Times | Reverend Gordon | 1 episode |
| 1977 | Quincy, M.E. | Wilson | 1 episode |
| 1977 | What's Happening!! | Reverend Bailey | 1 episode |
| 1978 | King | Man #1 | Miniseries |
| 1978 | Baby, I'm Back | Justice of the Peace Minister | 3 episodes |
| 1979 | The White Shadow | Skycap | 1 episode |
| 1985 | Berrenger's | Janitor | 1 episode |
| 1986 | Highway to Heaven | Bill/Janitor | 1 episode |
| 1987 | Big Bad Mama II | Doc Robey | |
| 1987–1990 | 227 | New Guard Reverend Pinckney Guard | 3 episodes |
| 1988 | Fatal Judgment | Eddie | Television movie |
| 1989 | In the Heat of the Night | Travis Hawnwell | 1 episode |
| 1989 | Homer and Eddie | Bar Customer | |
| 1990 | Beauty and the Beast | Clarence | 1 episode |
| 1990 | Tales from the Crypt | Doctor | 1 episode |
| 1990 | Good Grief | | 1 episode |
| 1990 | Cold Dog Soup | The Bokor | |
| 1992 | Deep Cover | Republican Congressman | |
| 1993 | Martin | Man in Audience #1 | 1 episode |
| 1994 | Seinfeld | Anna's grandfather | 1 episode |
| 1994 | Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman | Ferris Wheel Operator | 1 episode |
| 1994 | Don Juan DeMarco | Nicholas, the Doorman | |
| 1995 | Murder, She Wrote | Charlie | 1 episode |
| 1996 | ER | Old Man at Fire | 1 episode |
| 1996 | Hangin' with Mr. Cooper | Milkbone | 1 episode |
| 1996 | Married... with Children | Old Man | 1 episode |
| 1996 | Jingle All the Way | Counterman | Credited as Nick La Tour |
| 1997 | Sprung | Dancing Older Man | |
| 1997 | Living Single | Church Man | 1 episode |
| 1997 | NYPD Blue | Lee | 1 episode |
| 1998 | The Gregory Hines Show | Junior | 1 episode |
| 1998 | The Steve Harvey Show | Mr. Austin | 1 episode |
| 1998 | The Jamie Foxx Show | Santa Claus | 1 episode |
| 1999 | Clueless | Reverend Mayo | 1 episode |
| 1999 | The Parent 'Hood | Old Man | 1 episode |
| 2000 | Touched by an Angel | Pepper | 1 episode |
| 2000 | The District | Baptist Minister | 1 episode |
| 2002 | The Rosa Parks Story | Old Boycott Man | Television movie |
| 2002 | Any Day Now | | 1 episode |
| 2003 | A.U.S.A. | Fitzie | 1 episode |
| 2004 | The Tracy Morgan Show | Mr. Rooney | 1 episode |
| 2008 | The Sarah Silverman Program | Mr. Ivy | 1 episode |
| 2010 | Elevator Girl | Harry | Television movie |
| 2011 | Eagleheart | Homeless Man | 1 episode |
# Coahuilix de hubbs snail

The coahuilix de Hubbs snail, scientific name Coahuilix hubbsi, is a species of small freshwater snails that have an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Hydrobiidae. This species is endemic to Mexico.
# Neleucania praegracilis

Neleucania praegracilis is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1877. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Neleucania praegracilis is 10613.
# George Smyth

George Smyth may refer to:
* George W. Smyth (1803–1866), Texas politician
* George Smyth (lawyer) (1705–1772), Irish lawyer and politician
* George Smyth (Canadian politician) (1864–1938), Ontario farmer and political figure
* George Stracey Smyth (1767–1823), Canadian politician
* Sir George Smyth, 6th Baronet (1784–1852), British Member of Parliament for Colchester
* George Smyth (physician) (c. 1629–1702), Original Fellow of the Royal Society, on List of Fellows of the Royal Society elected in 1663
* George W. Smyth (Mississippi judge) (died 1832), a justice of the Supreme Court of Mississippi