OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Etnies Skatepark of Lake Forest

Etnies Skatepark of Lake Forest (stylized as etnies Skatepark) is a public skatepark located in Lake Forest, California, United States. It is the largest free skatepark in the state, with an area of over 62,000 square feet (5,800 m$^2$). The skatepark is owned and operated by the City of Lake Forest. The skatepark provides free identification cards for residents of Lake Forest and Foothill Ranch, while a $15 fee is required for non-residents in exchange for the identification card. Helmets, knee and elbow pads are required for all users. Spectators, with the exception of permitted photographers, are not allowed inside the park.

## History

etnies Skatepark of Lake Forest opened on December 13, 2003. The skatepark is a joint venture between the city of Lake Forest and etnies. The park was designed by SITE Design Group, a consulting firm specializing in urban design. In 2009 it was announced that an expansion would be made to the skatepark to increase the size by roughly 25,000 square feet (2,300 m$^2$), making it one of the largest skateparks in the country and the largest in California. The expansion's estimated cost was $632,500 and was expected to be completed by January 2011. The newly expanded park was marked by a ceremony on August 20, 2011, several months behind the expected date.
In August 2010, OC Parenting Magazine named Etnies the best skatepark of the year, its fourth consecutive win.
Etnies skatepark has appeared in video games such as Skate 2.

## Events

Events at the skatepark include summer camps, movie screenings, film camps, skateboard camps, overnight camp outs, private lessons and skateboarding classes. The skatepark's programming, fundraising, events, and operations are managed by Scott Stewart. In May 2010, etnies Skatepark of Lake Forest, along with professional skateboarder Ryan Sheckler, hosted a contest in which proceeds went to benefit the Make-A-Wish Foundation. In July 2010, the park hosted the 6th annual Riverbed Cleanup and Environmental Awareness event, resulting in the removal of 1,500 pounds (680 kg) of debris, including trash and dirt, from nearby Whiting Ranch Wilderness Park and California State Route 241. Other participants included Home Depot and the Boy Scouts. The National Scholastic Skating League holds competitions at the park for middle school and high school skateboarding teams.
# Talk to Me: Hits, Rarities & Gems

Talk To Me: Hits, Rarities & Gems is the compilation album by Wild Orchid. It was recorded at RCA records for the previous studio albums and released by Sony BMG. It was re-released exactly two years later, on September 26, 2008 as 20th Century Masters - The Millennium Collection: The Best of Wild Orchid. The re-release had new cover art. The compilation doesn't feature any songs taken from Hypnotic.

## Track list

* "Talk to Me" (radio version) 3:55
* "Supernatural" (mainstream radio version) 4:07
* "At Night I Pray" (single version) 4:20
* "The River" (main version)
* "Stuttering (Don't Say)" (radio version) 3:58
* "Lies" (single version)
* "Be Mine" (rhythm mix) 3:49
* "Holding On" (radio version] 3:26
* "Follow Me" (main version)
* "Talk to Me" (Junior Vasquez deluxe club mix) 6:17
# Niall Culanach O'Neill

Niall Culanach O'Neill (Irish: Niall Cúlánach Ó Néill) (c. 1231–1291) was a king of Tyrone in medieval Ireland on three occasions between 1261 and 1291. His nickname Culánach, also anglicised as Culanagh, meant "of the long back hair".
The son of Donnell Og O'Neill, he wrested the kingship of Tyrone from his brother Hugh Boy O'Neill in 1261. That same year a battle took place between the Cenél Eógain led by O'Neill and the Cenél Conaill led by Donnell Og O'Donnell, which resulted in a resounding defeat for O'Neill with many chiefs killed or taken prisoner. At some point in 1262 Hugh Boy would expel Niall from the kingship. Possibly after this O'Neill seems to have become king of Inishowen, a sub-kingdom within Tyrone, and is styled as such in the 1270s.
In the early 1270s a feud erupted between the de Mandeville's and William FitzWarin, Seneschal of Ulster. Hugh Boy had taken the side of his de Mandeville friends and after burning five towns in the earldom, was routed by the seneschal. After this defeat, O'Neill saw an opportunity and offered his assistance to King Edward I in hunting down and destroying his brother, and claimed that Hugh Boy had protection from people within the Dublin administration. Despite this, Hugh Boy would receive a quick and lenient pardon for his part. The feud would continue until 1276 when the de Mandeville's were defeated.
Hugh Boy died in 1283 and his second-cousin Donnell O'Neill took the kingship. In 1286 Richard Óg de Burgh, 2nd Earl of Ulster, would depose Donnell and install Niall as king in his place. Donnell would retake the kingship by force in 1290 only for de Burgh to once again depose him in 1291 reinstalling Niall. That same year Donnell killed Niall, however before he could take the kingship Hugh Boy's son, Brian, had been installed by the outraged de Burgh.
# Palme (surname)

Palme is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Franc Palme (1914–1946), Yugoslavian Olympic alpine skier
* Gabriele Palme (born 1964), German handball player
* Henry Palmé (1907–1987), Swedish marathon runner
* Joakim Palme (born 1958), Swedish political scientist, son of Olof and Lisbet Palme
* Lisbet Palme (1931–2018), international chairwoman for UNICEF, wife of Olof Palme
* Mårten Palme (born 1961), Swedish economist, son of Olof and Lisbet Palme
* Olof Palme (1927–1986), the assassinated former Prime Minister of Sweden
* Rajani Palme Dutt (1896–1974), British politician
* Rudolf Palme (1910–2005), Austrian chess player
* Sieur de la Palme, Newfoundland governor
* Ulf Palme (1920–1993), Swedish actor
# Avensa (Africa)

Avensa was a Roman and Byzantine-era civitas (city), in Roman North Africa.
It is identified as the ruins of Bordj-Hamdouna, on the Oued Medjerda valley was near the province capital Sétif and was known to be the site of a Donatist community. Mesnage identifies the seat Avensensis with that Abbenzensis mentioned by Morcelli. The town lasted from 30BC to about 640AD.
The city was also the seat of an ancient bishopric, and several of the bishop's names have been recorded. At the Conference of Carthage (411), which saw gathered together Catholic bishops and Donatists of Africa, he participated Fortunatus episcopus Abensensis plebis, who declared to have no competitors Donatists in his diocese. [1] At the time of the Vandal king Genseric (around 460) a bishop, that Victor of Vita called Sanctus Valerianus Abensae civitatis episcopus, he was exiled from his city and left the country for refusing to give in to the king, the cult objects of his Church.
* Fortunus fl. 411
* Turtullus of Avensa
* Valerius. fl. 455
The bishopric remains a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church suffragan to Carthage. The current titular bishop is Kenneth Donald Steiner of Oregon.
* Titular bishop Alfred Lanctôt, 13 Dec 1951 – 25 Mar 1953.
* Titular bishop Francis Valentine Allen 2 Jul 1954 – 7 Oct 1977
* Titular bishop Kenneth Donald Steiner 28 Nov 1977
# The Loyal Traitor

The Loyal Traitor is a children's book written in 1965 by Sylvia Haymon and illustrated by Derek Collard. The story is set during the reign of King Edward VI and centered on the adventures of fictional character Tom Redman. This poor country boy from Wymondham, bears witnesses to the anti-enclosure uprisings and subsequent public execution of Robert Kett.
# Simon II

Simon II may refer to:
* Simon II (High Priest) (219–199 BCE)
* Simon II de Montfort (c. 1068–1104)
* Simon II de Senlis, Earl of Huntingdon-Northampton (c. 1098–1153)
* Simon II, Duke of Lorraine (1140–1207)
* Simon II of Clermont (c. 1210 – 1285/86), Seigneur (Lord) of Ailly, Maulette and Nesle (in Picardy)
* Simon II of Clermont-Nesle (born after 1250–1312/13), French bishop of Noyon (1297–1301) and Bishop-count of Beauvais (1301–c. 1312)
* Simon II, Count of Sponheim-Kreuznach (c. 1270 – 1336)
* Simon II, Lord of Lippe (died 1344)
* Simon II of Isenburg-Kempenich, ruled 1341–1367
* Simon II of Kartli (c. early 1610s–1630/31)
* Simon II Gurieli (died 1792), Georgian Prince of Guria 1788/89–1792
* Simeon II, King of Bulgaria
# Amt Schlieben

Amt Schlieben is an Amt ("collective municipality") in the district of Elbe-Elster, in Brandenburg, Germany. Its seat is in Schlieben.
The Amt Schlieben consists of the following municipalities:
* Fichtwald
* Hohenbucko
* Kremitzaue
* Lebusa
* Schlieben

## Demography

* Development of Population since 1875 within the Current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population Development of Brandenburg state; Grey Background: Time of Nazi rule; Red Background: Time of Communist rule)
* Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line); for 2020-2030 (green line)
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1875 | 6,874 | — |
| 1890 | 6,746 | −0.13% |
| 1910 | 6,470 | −0.21% |
| 1925 | 6,489 | +0.02% |
| 1939 | 6,200 | −0.32% |
| 1950 | 9,957 | +4.40% |
| 1964 | 8,434 | −1.18% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1971 | 8,330 | −0.18% |
| 1981 | 7,658 | −0.84% |
| 1985 | 7,545 | −0.37% |
| 1990 | 7,193 | −0.95% |
| 1995 | 7,164 | −0.08% |
| 2000 | 6,743 | −1.20% |
| 2005 | 6,292 | −1.37% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 2010 | 5,779 | −1.69% |
| 2015 | 5,369 | −1.46% |
| 2016 | 5,303 | −1.23% |
| 2017 | 5,242 | −1.15% |
| 2018 | 5,239 | −0.06% |
| 2019 | 5,267 | +0.53% |
| 2020 | 5,233 | −0.65% |
* ↑ Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons
# Bulbophyllum blepharopetalum

Bulbophyllum blepharopetalum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Utah's 4th State Senate district

The 4th Utah Senate District is located in Salt Lake County and includes Utah House Districts 36, 37, 40, 44, 45, and 46. The current State Senator representing the 4th district is David Buxton. He has been serving since January 1st, 2023.

## Previous Utah State Senators (District 4)

| Name | Party | Term |
| Pat Jones | Democrat | 2006–2014 |
| Patrice M. Arent | Democrat | 2003–2006 |
| Howard A. Stephenson | Republican | 1993–2002 |
| Scott N. Howell | Democrat | 1991–1992 |
| Richard B. Tempest | Republican | 1987–1990 |
| Wayne L. Sandberg | Republican | 1979–1986 |
| Richard C. Howe | Democrat | 1973–1978 |
| Grant A. Whitman | Democrat | 1969–1972 |
| Wallace L. Burt | Republican | 1967–1968 |
| Frank M. Browning | Democrat | 1959–1966 |

## Election results
### 2014 General Election

2014 Utah State Senate election District 4 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Sabrina Peterson | 13,084 | 40 |
| | Democratic | Jani Iwamoto | 19,602 | 60 |
# Center Township, Clinton County, Iowa

Center Township is a township in Clinton County, Iowa, United States. At the 2000 census, its population was 626.

## History

Center Township was organized in 1852.

## Geography

Center Township covers an area of 42.42 square miles (109.9 km$^2$) and contains no incorporated settlements. According to the USGS, it contains two cemeteries: Center Grove and Elvira.
# Newton River

Newton River may refer to the following in New Zealand:
* Newton River (Fiordland), located in the Southland Region
* Newton River (Buller River tributary), located in Tasman District
# Palme

Palme may refer to:

## Places

* Palme (Barcelos), a parish in the municipality of Barcelos, Portugal
* La Palme, Aude, a commune in southern France
* Palmanova, in Italy, known as Palme in the local Friulian language

## People

* Palme (surname)
* Sieur de la Palme, (Lord of Palme), a lord of French North America for Plaisance in what is now Newfoundland
* Olof Palme (1927–1986), the assassinated former Prime Minister of Sweden

## Entertainment

* Palme (film), a 2012 Swedish documentary film
* Tree of Palme, a 2002 anime film

## Other uses

* Palme, a Finnish ship which sank off Dún Laoghaire on Christmas Eve 1895, resulting in the Kingstown Lifeboat Disaster
# Taoyuan American School

Taoyuan American School (TYAS; Chinese: 桃園美國學校; pinyin: Táoyuán Měiguó Xuéxiào) is an American international school in Luzhu District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. (MOE). The school admits students with non-Republic of China passport and serves grades 1–12.
TYAS offers an American-based curriculum. The school has been authorized by the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) and licensed by the Ministry of Education.

## Campus

The 1-hectare (2.5-acre) campus, adjacent to Kainan University, includes 14 classrooms, art facilities, a computer lab, three science labs, a cafeteria, a music facility, an auditorium that doubles as a lecture theater, a snack bar, and an information technology and library center.
# Stephen Potter (disambiguation)

Stephen Potter (1900–1969) was a British writer.
Stephen Potter may also refer to:
* Stephen Potter (judge) (1727–1793), American judge and politician in Rhode Island
* Stephen Potter (officer) (1896–1918), American-born officer who flew for the British Navy in World War I, after whom USS Stephen Potter is named
** USS Stephen Potter
* Stephen Potter, Australian filmmaker, co-writer, director and producer, with Natasha Wanganeen and others, of Bunker: The Last Fleet
* Stephen Potter, leader of the defunct For Darwen Party in Blackburn, England
# Camilla Kallab

Camilla Kallab (born 22 October 1910, last mentioned 1946) was an Austrian and later German operatic mezzo-soprano who appeared internationally.

## Life and career

Born in Most, Austria, Kallab studied at the Musikhochschule Frankfurt and in Berlin. She made her debut in 1930 at the Theater Karlsruhe and was engaged by the Staatsoper Dresden from 1930 to 1934. At the 1932 Munich Opera Festival, she caused a sensation as Adriano in Wagner's Rienzi. In Dresden in 1933, she sang Adelaide in the world premiere of Arabella by Richard Strauss. She made guest appearances in 1934 in Amsterdam, at the Teatro Colón in Buenos Aires and in Die Walküre at the opera in Rio de Janeiro. From 1934 to 1944 she was engaged at the Leipzig Opera. There she was involved in two world premieres – on 12 May 1941 in Winfried Zillig's Windsbraut and on 1 November 1942 in Franz Petyrek's Garden of Paradise. She appeared at the Vienna State Opera on 19 September 1938 as Fricka in Wagner's Das Rheingold and on 22 May 1946 as Bizet's Carmen. During World War II, she sang at the Bayreuth Festivals (Waltraute and First Norn in Götterdämmerung and Magdalene in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg), as well as a Carmen guest appearance in 1944 at the Vienna Volksoper.
From 1946 to 1949, Kallab was engaged at the Hessisches Staatstheater Wiesbaden, and from 1949 at the Komische Oper Berlin. In 1946 she was seen and heard in Graz. Guest appearances took her to Berlin, Brussels and Amsterdam as well as to the Teatro Nacional de São Carlos of Lisbon.
Her repertoire included Wager's Ortrud in Lohengrin and Kundry in Parsifal, Verdi's Eboli in Don Carlos and Amneris in Aida, Strauss roles including Octavian in Der Rosenkavalier, the Nurse in Die Frau ohne Schatten, Herodias in Salome and Klytämnestra in Elektra, as well as Silla in Pfitzner's Palestrina. At the Komische Oper Berlin, she took on mostly character roles, Marcellina in Le nozze di Figaro, Berta in Il barbiere di Siviglia, Agnes in The Bartered Bride, the Forester in The Cunning Little Vixen and Zita in Gianni Schicchi.
Parallel to her stage performances, she was a concert singer. She sang, for example, under the direction of Fritz Busch, Wilhelm Furtwängler and Richard Strauss. A recording of a Bayreuth Meistersinger performance from 1943, with her as Magdalene, was released on HMV-Electrola in 1976. Her partners were Paul Schöffler, Ludwig Suthaus, Erich Kunz, Frederick Dalberg, Erich Witte and Hilde Scheppan, with the Bayreuth Festival choir and orchestra conducted by Hermann Abendroth. She also appeared at a 1942 Bayreuth recording of Götterdämmerung.
# Virtual metrology

* This science article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
In semiconductor manufacturing, virtual metrology refers to methods to predict the properties of a wafer based on machine parameters and sensor data in the production equipment, without performing the (costly) physical measurement of the wafer properties. Statistical methods such as classification and regression are used to perform such a task. Depending on the accuracy of this virtual data, it can be used in modelling for other purposes, such as predicting yield, preventative analysis, etc. This virtual data is helpful for modelling techniques that are adversely affected by missing data. Another option to handle missing data is to use imputation techniques on the dataset, but virtual metrology in many cases, can be a more accurate method.
Examples of virtual metrology include:
* the prediction of the silicon nitride ($Si_{3}N_{4}$) layer thickness in the chemical vapor deposition process (CVD), using multivariate regression methods;
* the prediction of critical dimension in photolithography, using multi-level and regularization approaches;
* the prediction of layer width in etching.
# Umesh Bhat Bhavikeri

Umesh Bhat Bhavikeri was an Indian politician belonging to Indian National Congress. He was elected as a member of Karnataka Legislative Assembly from Ankola in 1989. He also served as the Chairman of Lok Shiksha Trust. It publishes a Kannada newspaper the Samyukta Karnataka.

## Position held

| # | From | To | Position |
| 1. | 1989 | 1994 | MLA from Ankola, Karnataka |
| 2. | | | Chairman of Lok Shiksha Trust |

## Death

On 13 August 2019, he died of a heart attack in Bengaluru at the age of 72.
# Chronic critical illness

Chronic critical illness is a disease state which affects intensive care patients who have survived an initial insult but remain dependent on intensive care for a protracted period, neither dying nor recovering. The most characteristic clinical feature is a prolonged requirement for mechanical ventilation. Other features include profound weakness associated with critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy, increased susceptibility to infection, metabolic changes and hormonal changes. There may be protracted or permanent delirium, or other marked cognitive impairment. The physical and psychological symptoms of the disease are very severe, including a propensity to develop post traumatic stress syndrome.
Strict definitions of chronic critical illness vary. One definition is the requirement for mechanical ventilation for 21 days or more. It is estimated that 5-10% of patients who require mechanical ventilation as part of their initial illness will go on to develop chronic critical illness. Overall prevalence has been estimated at 34.4 per 100 000 of the population. Most adult patients do not survive chronic critical illness, and furthermore even those who are discharged from hospital frequently die soon after discharge. One-year mortality in adults is 48-68%. However, children fare better with two-thirds surviving to 5 years or beyond.
# Santa Clara River

Santa Clara River may refer to:
* Santa Clara River (California), a river in Southern California
* Santa Clara River (Utah), a river in Utah
* Carmen River, a river in Mexico also known as the Santa Clara River
# Mid Argyll Community Hospital

Mid Argyll Community Hospital is a community hospital in Blarbuie Road, Lochgilphead, Scotland. It is managed by NHS Highland.

## History

The facility has its origins in an infectious diseases hospital, designed by Speirs & Co. and completed in 1897. The hospital joined the National Health Service in 1948. New facilities were procured under a Private Finance Initiative contract in 2004. The new building, which was designed by HLM Architects and built by Balfour Beatty at a cost of £19.2 million, opened in 2007.
* Mid Argyll Hospital pathway
* Mid Argyll Hospital pathway
* Mid Argyll Hospital Maternity ward
* Mid Argyll Hospital Maternity ward
* Mid Argyll Hospital Maternity ward
* Mid Argyll Hospital Maternity ward
# Wara

Wara may refer to:

## Places

* Wara, Poland, a village in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, south-eastern Poland
* Wara, Gifu, a village in Gifu Prefecture, Japan
* Ouara, the former capital of the Ouaddai Empire of Chad

## Languages

* Samwe language, or Wara, one language of Burkina Faso
* Paleni language, or Wara, another language of Burkina Faso
* Upper Morehead language (Wára), a language of Papua New Guinea

## Other uses

* Wara', piety (in Arabic), a concept central to Abrahamic religions
* Wära, a defunct experimental currency of 1920s Germany
* Wur, also known as Wara or Wara Mamund, a Pashtun tribe of Afghanistan and Pakistan
* Wara art, a Japanese craft of making sculptures of rice straw, wara meaning rice straw in Japanese
# Bukoš

Bukoš (Serbian Cyrillic: Букош) may refer to:
* Bukoš, Vučitrn, a village in Vučitrn Municipality
* Bukoš, Suva Reka [sr], a village in Suva Reka Municipality
# Æthelred I (disambiguation)

Æthelred I or Ethelred I may refer to:
* Æthelred I of Wessex, King of Wessex from 865 to 871
* Æthelred I of Northumbria, King of Northumbria from 774 to 779 and again from 788 or 789 until his murder in 796
* Æthelred I of East Anglia, King of East Anglia
# Vache I of Albania

Vache I was the second Arsacid ruler of Caucasian Albania from approximately 336 to 350. He was succeeded by Urnayr.
# Vinton, Missouri

Vinton is an extinct town in Bates County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
A post office called Vinton was established in 1871, and remained in operation until 1904. The community was named after the local Vinton family.
# Strmec, Zagreb

Strmec is a village in Croatia. It is formally a settlement (naselje) of Zagreb, the capital of Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 585. According to the 2011 census, it had 645 inhabitants.
# Chuquibamba District, Condesuyos

Chuquibamba District is one of eight districts of the province Condesuyos in Peru.