OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Musashi Kokufu

The Musashi Provincial Capital ruins (武蔵国府跡, Musashi kokufu ato) is an archaeological site with the ruins of a Nara to Heian period government administrative complex located in what is now part of the city of Fuchū, Tokyo in the Kantō region of Japan. Identified as the ruins of the kokufu (provincial capital) of Musashi Province, the site has been protected as a National Historic Site from 2009.

## Overview

In the late Nara period, after the establishment of a centralized government under the Ritsuryō system, local rule over the provinces was standardized under a kokufu (provincial capital), and each province was divided into smaller administrative districts, known as (郡, gun, kōri), composed of 2–20 townships in 715 AD. The kokufu complex contained the official residence and offices of the kokushi, the official sent from the central government as provincial governor, along with buildings housing offices concerned with general administration, farming, finance, police and military. In the periphery there was a provincial school (kokugaku), the garrison and storehouses for taxes.
The Musashi Provincial Capital ruins are located in the Miyamachi neighborhood of Fuchū, at the edge of a cliff formed by the Tama River, with the site currently occupied by the Ōkunitama Shrine. The surrounding area contains many Kofun period remains, and from the late 7th to late 8th century, the population of an area 2.4 kilometers east-to-west by 1.2 kilometers north-to-south of this shrine had a massive population growth, with the traces of more than 4000 pit dwellings having been discovered under what is now the center of Fuchū city.
Per an archaeological excavation of the shrine precincts and the surrounding area, the layout of structures corresponding to that of the semi-standardized format for a government office complex was found. The ruins consisted of the foundations for the pillars used for a two large buildings orientated east-to-west, and three buildings arranged north-to-south, with the buildings in a U-shaped orientation. Traces of moats on the south, west and north sides of these foundations indicate that they occupied a complex roughly 100 meters square, with the total complex measuring 300 meters from north to south by 200 meters from east to west. The complex was built in the first half of the 8th century and fell into ruins around the end of the 10th century. The Wamyō Ruijushō from 935 AD states only that the provincial capital of Musashi was in "Tama County" and does not give the exact location. At least five candidate sites have been considered by scholars since the Edo period; however, from the artifacts discovered, scale of the ruins, and its location on the Kōshū Kaidō highway linking Musashi with Kai Province, this site is now regarded as the correct one.
Excavated artifacts include the names of 19 of the 21 Musashi counties written on tiles and rocks with a spatula, engraving, and ink. The site is about a five-minute walk from Fuchūhommachi Station on the JR East Musashino Line.
# What a Day

What a Day is the title of the first solo album by Phil Keaggy, originally released in 1973, on New Song Records. It was later reissued on vinyl by Nissi Records and then on CD by Myrrh Records together with Keaggy's second solo album, Love Broke Thru.

## Track listing

All songs written by Phil Keaggy except where noted.

## Personnel

* Phil Keaggy – all instruments and vocals, producer, arranger
Production notes
* Gary Hedden – co-producer, engineer
# Tsunetane Oda

Tsunetane Oda (小田常胤, Oda Tsunetane, March 10, 1892 – February 11, 1955) was a judoka who was influential in the development of Kosen judo. His correct name was Tsunetane Oda, but through a misinterpretation of the kanji 常胤 he is more commonly known as Join.

## Biography

Oda was born in Yamanashi Prefecture, Honshu, Japan in 1892. He started studying judo in 1909 at the age of 17 at Numazu Kōtō senmon gakkō (高等専門学校, Higher Special School), joining the Kodokan the following year and receiving his 1st Dan in 1911.

## Judo career

He excelled at newaza (ground work) and felt that it warranted greater emphasis than the Kodokan gave it. He worked with Hajime Isogai to develop the groundwork-emphasizing style of judo taught at the Kōtō senmon gakkō schools, known as kosen judo. It is said that Oda vision of newaza completed that of Kano's.
Although sources often cite Yaichibei Kanemitsu on his place, Oda is sometimes credited with developing the strangulation technique sankaku-jime (三角絞). This technique has been adopted into other martial arts and fighting systems including Brazilian jiu-jitsu, and mixed martial arts. The triangle choke was said to be able to be applied in most directions.
Oda was awarded the rank of 9th dan in judo in 1948 and died in 1955.
# Christmas Song Book (Helen Merrill album)

Christmas Song Book is a 1991 album by Helen Merrill with arrangements by Torrie Zito.

## Track listing

* "O Christmas Tree" (Alan Merrill / traditional)
* "Let It Snow! Let It Snow! Let It Snow!" (Sammy Cahn, Jule Styne)
* "Nature Boy" (Eden Ahbez)
* "Silent Night" (Franz Gruber, Joseph Mohr)
* "Christmas Lullaby" (Alan Merrill, Torrie Zito)
* "Winter Wonderland" (Felix Bernard, Dick Smith)
* "Snowfall" (Claude Thornhill)
* "The Christmas Song" (Mel Tormé, Robert Wells)
* "Coventry Carol" (Traditional)
* "A Child Is Born" (Thad Jones)
* "Away in a Manger" (Traditional)
* "White Christmas" (Irving Berlin)
* "If I Were a Bell" (Frank Loesser)
* "Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas" (Ralph Blane, Hugh Martin)
# Dion Payton

Dion Payton (October 21, 1950 – March 12, 2021) was an American Chicago blues guitarist and singer, who gained popularity in the late 1980s and early 1990s in Chicago clubs.
Payton was born in Greenwood, Mississippi, and gained recording experience at Chess Records with gospel groups such as the Violinaires before touring with Millie Jackson, Albert King and O.V. Wright. He first caught the attention of Alligator Records while playing rhythm guitar and co-arranging Lonnie Brooks's 1983 album, Hot Shot. After leaving Brooks, Payton assembled the 43rd Street Blues Band in 1985, which served as the weekend house band at the blues club Kingston Mines for many years. The band's name referred to the location of the Checkerboard Lounge, where they served as Junior Wells's backing band. Accompanying Payton on rhythm guitar was Joanna Connor. Payton signed a recording contract with Virgin Records but never released any albums with Virgin or other record labels. His only commercial recording is his "All Your Affection Is Gone," from the New Bluebloods compilation album released by Alligator in 1987.
In his later years, Payton performed infrequently in the Chicago area. He died in Chicago.
# Thomas Tomlinson

Thomas Tomlinson may refer to:
* Thomas A. Tomlinson (1802–1872), U.S. Representative from New York
* Thomas Tomlinson (philosopher) (born 1945), philosophy professor and medical ethicist at Michigan State University
# Calais-Ville station

Calais-Ville station (French: Gare de Calais-Ville) is a railway station in the city centre of Calais, France.

## History

Gare de Ville opened in 1849, replacing the temporary St. Pierre station which had opened in 1846 and subsequently became the site of a marshalling yard. It was rebuilt in 1888–89. In 1900, the metre gauge Chemin de fer d'Anvin à Calais (CF AC) was extended from St. Pierre to Calais-Ville, enabling the closure of St. Pierre.
In the Second World War, Calais-Ville station had been severely damaged in 1940 during the Battle of France, and further damaged in 1944 when Calais was liberated by Allied forces. The remaining station buildings were demolished and temporary buildings erected to serve until the station was rebuilt. The CF AC closed on 1 March 1955. Calais-Ville station was subsequently rebuilt.

## Services

It is the principal station for commuter and short-distance rail services in Calais. Another station Calais-Fréthun, which is where longer distance trains depart from, is connected by a free shuttle bus service (to meet with trains to Paris). There is a third smaller station at Les Fontinettes.
There is a shuttle service bus from the Port of Calais to the station.
The station is served by the following trains:
* High speed trains (TGV) Paris - Lille - Calais
Regional trains (TER Hauts-de-France):
* line K16 to Boulogne, Amiens and Paris
* line K21 to Boulogne and Amiens
* line K71 to Hazebrouck and Lille
Local trains: (TER Hauts-de-France):
* line P54 to Hazebrouck, Béthune, Lens and Arras
* line P71 to Hazebrouck
* line P72 to Dunkirk
* line P73 to Boulogne, Étaples and Rang-du-Fliers
There is one TGV return service via Calais-Fréthun to Lille-Europe each day.
It was formerly served by the Chemin de fer d'Anvin à Calais between 1900 and 1955.
vteRailways in Calais :
Legend :
Lille–Fontinettes railway :
Legend :
This diagram: viewtalkedit :
# Burmeistera crispiloba

Burmeistera crispiloba is a species of plant in the family Campanulaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is a threatened species vulnerable to becoming endangered, and has become so primarily due to habitat destruction.
# USS Zillah

USS Zillah (SP-2804) was a motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel during 1918.
Zillah was a wooden-hulled motorboat built in 1903 by Charles Clarke and Company at Galveston, Texas, and rebuilt in 1913 by the same firm. She was acquired by the U.S. Navy from that same company in June 1918 for service in World War I. Though there is no record of the date on which USS Zillah was commissioned, she was designated SP-2804 and assigned to the 8th Naval District.
Zillah served with the naval port guard at Galveston for the remainder of World War I. She was decommissioned on 13 December 1918. Her name was struck from the Navy Directory on that same day, and she was simultaneously returned to her owner.
# South Opuha River

The South Opuha River is a river of the Canterbury region of New Zealand's South Island. It flows south down a valley between the Two Thumb Range and the Sherwood Range from its origins northwest of Mount Misery before turning southeast around the southern end of the Sherwood Range to reach the western shore of Opuha Lake, of which it is a major inflow.
# What a Distinguished Family

What a Distinguished Family (Italian: Che distinta famiglia!) is a 1945 Italian "white-telephones" comedy film directed by Mario Bonnard and starring Gino Cervi, Assia Noris and Aroldo Tieri.
The film's art direction was by Gastone Medin. Due to the events of 25 July 1943, the making of the film was interrupted or temporarily suspended. The film was only released in public cinemas at the end of 1945.

## Cast

* Gino Cervi as Michele Montischi
* Assia Noris as Mary
* Aroldo Tieri as Duca Lothar Scintillati
* Paolo Stoppa as James
* Rina Morelli as Patrizia
* Liliana Laine
* Enrico Viarisio as Civil State Officer
* Guglielmo Barnabò as Boris Montischi
* Galeazzo Benti as The real Michele di Montuja
* Dina Perbellini as Olga
* Lola Braccini as Alessandra
* Dhia Cristiani as Cameriera
* Mario Siletti as Ferdinando
* Angelo Baldanello as De Funès
* Mario Gallina as Nicola
# Turbonilla magnacastanea

Turbonilla magnacastanea is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 18 mm. As is the case with most mollusks, Turbonilla Magnacastanea carries their shall by selecting one from nature, attaching to it, and carrying it as a portable home. Distinguishing features are still being discovered and categorized.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off the Solomon Islands.
# Wendelien van Oldenborgh

Wendelien van Oldenborgh (born 28 December 1962) is a Dutch artist. She works as installation artist, painter and video artist.

## Biography

Born in Rotterdam, van Oldenborgh studied at Goldsmiths, University of London from 1982 to 1986.
After her graduation she started as independent artist in London. Subsequently, she was visiting student at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris in 1989–1990. In 1990 she settled in Antwerp, where she worked until 2000. From 2001 to 2003 she worked in Stuttgart, Germany on a stipendium by the Künstlerhaus Stuttgart. In 2007 she was visiting scholar at the Fundação Armando Alvares Penteado in São Paulo, Brazil. Since 2010 she lives and works in Rotterdam. She is described as an "artist engaged in social practice".
Van Oldenborgh was awarded the Hendrik Chabot Prize in 2011, and then in 2014 the Dr. A.H. Heineken Prize for Art.
In 2017, she represented the Netherlands at the 57th Venice Biennial.

## Selected publications

* Wendelien Van Oldenborgh (2004). Stadtluft.
* Wendelien van Oldenborgh. Wendelien van Oldenborgh: as occasions. Tent., 2008.
* Wendelien van Oldenborgh, Helena Reckitt, A Space (Art gallery) (2010), Wendelien Van Oldenborgh: The Past is Never Dead.
* Binna Choi, Wendelien van Oldenborgh (2010), A Well Respected Man, Or Book of Echoes.
# Alex Burns

Alex or Alexander Burns may refer to:
* Alex Burns (footballer) (born 1973), former Scottish footballer
* Alex Burns (journalist), American political reporter for The New York Times
* Alexander Burns (minister) (1834–1900), Northern Ireland-born minister and educator in Canada
# Thomas Tongue

Thomas H. Tongue III (February 12, 1912 – May 31, 1994) was an American jurist in the state of Oregon. A native of the state, he served as the 75th justice of the Oregon Supreme Court, serving 13 years on the state's highest court. Tongue was the grandson of U.S. Representative Thomas H. Tongue, who was an emigrant from England in the early days of the state of Oregon.

## Early life

Justice Tongue was born in Hillsboro, Oregon, on February 12, 1912, to the Tongue legal family. He began college in 1930 and graduated with his undergraduate degree from the University of Oregon in 1934. He then attended the School of Law at the University of Oregon, graduating with a J.D. in 1937. While at Oregon he served as class president as an undergrad, and finished first in his class in law school. Also as an undergraduate he was a member of the Chi Psi fraternity. After the University of Oregon he went on to earn an advanced degree from Yale Law School. At Yale he earned a Doctor of the Science of Law while on the Yale Sterling Fellowship that he had obtained with the assistance of Dean Wayne Morse of Oregon’s law school.

## Legal career

Tongue began his career working in the New Deal government for the Labor Department, including arguing cases in front of the U.S. Supreme Court. Later he worked for the National War Labor Board and the University of Oregon before entering private practice in 1943 in Portland, Oregon. During his time in private practice, Tongue taught at the Northwestern College of Law. Additionally, he served on the Oregon State Bar’s board of governors, Oregon Labor Management Relations Board, and was chairperson of the Oregon Judicial Fitness Commission. In 1961, he received the State Bar's Award of Merit.
Tongue was appointed to the Oregon Supreme Court by Governor Tom McCall in 1969 to replace Alfred Goodwin who had resigned. Tongue was then elected to a full six-year term in 1970 and re-elected in 1976. Justice Tongue then resigned from the bench February 7, 1982. After retiring from the Oregon Supreme Court, Tongue continued to work as a senior judge for the state and as an arbitrator. In 1992, the Oregon State Bar Association granted him their President's Award. Tongue was president of the Multnomah Bar Association from 1976 to 1977.

### Decisions authored

* Ruble Forest Products, Inc. v. Lancer Mobile Homes of Oregon, 269 Or. 315, 524 P.2d 1204 (1974) (contract law)
* Southworth v. Oliver, 284 Or. 361, 587 P.2d 994 (1978) (contract law)
* Oregon Bus. Planning Cncl. v. Dept. of Land Conservation and Development, 290 Or. 741, 626 P.2d 350 (1981) (land use)

## Later life and family

Justice Tongue was married to Bernice Healy. They had three sons: John Richard, James Cadwell, and Thomas Healy. Thomas H. Tongue III died May 31, 1994, in Hillsboro, Oregon and is buried at Hillsboro’s Pioneer Cemetery.
# Ghaina

Ghaina is a village development committee in Mugu District in the Karnali Zone of north-western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 1659 people living in 338 individual households.
# Faltah

Faltah (Arabic فلتة) was the word used by Umar for the process of appointment of Abu Bakr at Saqifah. Refer the excerpts from a sermon delivered by Umar in the last year of his caliphate when he learned that people wanted to appoint an Imam for themselves:
"... let me clarify this to you that the allegiance with Abu Bakr was a faltah but Allah saved us from its evil. Therefore, whoever (intends to) acts like this you must kill him."
The point of importance to us from this hadith is the exact meaning of the word Faltah in its usage and what the various scholars have said about the terminological meaning of this word.
References from the books of Lugat with respect to the word Faltah are as follows: 1)الأمر إذا لم يكن عن تدبر ولا رأي ولا تردد - An affair that has occurred without thinking and without opinion and without pondering
2) كان هذا الأمر فلتة إذا كان فجأة لم يتقدمه تدبر له ولا ثشاور فيه - An affair is termed faltah if it occurs suddenly to which there is no prior reflection nor any consultation for it.
3) كل أمر فعل على غير تمكث فقد افلت - every thing that is done without dwelling in it leads to faltah.
4) last night after which the haram month starts i.e. the month in which fighting, killing, slaying, revenging etc. was considered haram. As a result, this night was observed very dangerous and bloody as after this no revenge would be possible until the prohibited month finished and hence there was a lot of mischief in this night and its termed as faltah.
5) الأمر يقع من غير إحكام - an act that happened in contradiction to its order.
6) معناه ما يندم عليه - Faltah is synonymous to what is regretted upon.
From the above references we can conclude that the usage of Faltha can be categorized in three different groups
* Sudden event
* Sudden appearance
* Fault
The third category appears more appropriate in the case of this hadith as the proceeding statement of Umar indicates towards Faltah being a mistake i.e. "Allah saved us from its evil". If it was not a fault then there was no sense in Umar considering any chances of "evil" results. It is very important for the people to understand the real meaning of this word as it has a direct connection with appointment of Abu Bakr in Saqifah, and to a great extent this hadith of Faltah also contributes in falsification of the process of appointment of Abu Bakr in the eyes of Umar. Thus we conclude the article with the following inferences:
* There was no precedence or nomination for the process of appointment of Abu Bakr as caliph rather process of his appointment was faltah.
* Although Umar admits that Allah saved the ummah from its evil, but there is no clear indication or measure as to how the ummah was saved from its evil.
* It is evident in history that the appointment of Abu Bakr was a turning point in Islam that caused a great evil and split the Muslim ummah into two main fractions VIZ Sunnis and the Shias.
# Cibles

Cibles is a French magazine that publishes articles about firearms and militaria. The magazine was launched in 1967. Its publisher is Crépin-Leblond. It is sold at newsstands in Belgium, France, and Switzerland.
# Turbonilla magroi

Turbonilla magroi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 5.1 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off the Solomon Islands, Fiji and Vanuatu
# West Burton

West Burton refers to more than one place in England:
* West Burton, Nottinghamshire
* West Burton, North Yorkshire
* West Burton, West Sussex
* West Burton power stations
# Diosmectite

Diosmectite (brand names Smecta, Smecdral) is a natural silicate of aluminium and magnesium used as an intestinal adsorbent in the treatment of several gastrointestinal diseases, including infectious and non-infectious acute and chronic diarrhoea, including irritable bowel syndrome diarrhea subtype. Other uses include: chronic diarrhea caused by radiation-induced, chemotherapy-induced, and HIV/AIDS-associated chronic diarrhea.
It is insoluble in water. It is usually taken orally as a suspension in warm water. In the field of geology, it is more commonly known as montmorillonite. Diosmectite is a contraction of "dioctahedral smectite".

## Mechanism of action

Its effectiveness in improving stool consistency is the result of its alleged ability to absorb bacteria, viruses and toxins as well as strengthening the intestinal mucus barrier to reduce luminal antigens passing through the mucus barrier which in turn helps to reduce inflammation.
Diosmectite may be a useful additive in the treatment of acute childhood diarrhoea. As evidence is of ‘low quality’, future research is needed with higher quality designs before any firm recommendations can be made.
# Peeter Londo

Peeter Londo (1878 – ?) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of Estonian Constituent Assembly. He was a member of the assembly since 23 April 1919. He replaced Georg Puusepp.
# Callidium californicum

Callidium californicum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Casey in 1912.
# Bulletin of the AMS

Bulletin of the AMS may refer to:
* Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society, published the American Mathematical Society
* Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, published by the American Meteorological Society
* Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society, published by the Australian Mathematical Society