OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Canadian Forces School of Survival and Aeromedical Training

The Canadian Forces School of Survival and Aeromedical Training in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, was established in 1996. It provides instruction to aircrew on life support equipment, survival and aviation physiology.

## History

The Wilbur Rounding Franks building was officially opened in September 1996 as the new home of the Canadian Forces School of Survival and Aeromedical Training. It is located on West Street, 17 Wing and is dedicated to the memory of Group Captain Wilbur Rounding Franks, OBE, CD, in honour of his numerous contributions to the field of aerospace medicine. The ceremony officiated by the Surgeon General, Maj Gen Wendy Arlene Clay, the School Commandant, Maj KC Glass and the Grandson of Dr Franks, Mr Hugh Franks. It is a combination of the Canadian Forces Survival Training School from Edmonton and the amalgamation of three Aeromedical Training units from 426 Squadron Trenton, 404 Squadron Greenwood and Canadian Forces School of Aeromedical Training in Edmonton.
The Altitude Chamber Facility was originally designed by Guardite Corporation in September 1954 and was installed in the Chamber Annex in Cold Lake under Contract #446 in 1955. In 1981, it was moved to the Canadian Forces School of Aeromedical Training in Griesbach, Edmonton. The chamber was then moved to 17 Wing Winnipeg, when the school combined with Canadian Forces Survival School to become the Canadian Forces School Survival and Aeromedical Training, 17 Wing Winnipeg in 1996.
The Recompression Chamber was originally installed at Canadian Forces School of Aeromedical Training, Griesbach, CFB Edmonton in 1984, to provide immediate medical assistance to staff and students who suffered altitude induced decompression sickness. The chamber was moved to its current location at 17 Wing Winnipeg in 1996. While in Winnipeg, its use also included several civilian medical cases due to the chambers' unique benefits of hyperbaric medicine. In 2008, the CAF aeromedical program changed its training method and with the risk of decompression sickness being virtually eliminated, the hyperbaric chamber was not required any further. On November 8, 2011, it received approval to cease dive operations, decommission and remove the chamber, with final removal occurring on 24 Jun 2013.
SERE Flt is responsible to handle all outdoor survival training. This includes Air Operations Survival - Land (AOS-L), Air Operations Survival - SERE (AOS-SERE) and Air Operations Survival - Arctic (AOS-AA). AOS-L and AOS-SERE are both conducted at Springer Lake, within Nopiming Provincial Park. AOS-AA is conducted at Crystal City, Manitoba, part of the Arctic Training Centre (ATC), just north of Resolute Bay.

## Gallery

* Hypobaric Chamber
* Hyperbaric Chamber
# Onchidoris perlucea

Onchidoris perlucea is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Onchidorididae.

## Distribution

This species was described from Taliarte, Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, North Atlantic Ocean.
# Ascalapha

Ascalapha is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1809.

## Species

* Ascalapha odorata (Linnaeus, 1758) – black witch
# Maxwell–Boltzmann

Maxwell–Boltzmann may refer to:
* Maxwell–Boltzmann statistics, statistical distribution of material particles over various energy states in thermal equilibrium
* Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution, particle speeds in gases
# Ahmetbey

Ahmetbey can refer to:
* Ahmetbey, Kastamonu
* Ahmetbey, Osmangazi
# Manchester, Bolton and Bury Canal Act 1791

The Manchester, Bolton and Bury Canal Act 1791 (31 Geo. 3. c. 68) was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain that granted permission for the construction of the Manchester Bolton & Bury Canal in Greater Manchester, England.
Entitled "An Act for making and maintaining a navigable Canal from Manchester to or near Presto-lee-Bridge, in the township of Little Lever, and from thence by one branch to or near the town of Bolton, and by another branch to or near the town of Bury, and to Weddell Brook in the parish of Bury, all in the county palatine of Lancaster.", it empowered the proprietors to raise shares of £100 each, totalling £47,000, to set tonnage rates, and allowed nearby mines and businesses to make connections to the canal.
# Serradigitus gertschi

Serradigitus gertschi also commonly known as the sawfinger scorpion is a species of scorpion in the family Vaejovidae. The venom has been researched for potential medical applications.

## Distribution

California to Texas and southward into the Baja California peninsula and mainland Mexico.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Serradigitus gertschi:
* Serradigitus gertschi gertschi
* Serradigitus gertschi striatus
# Neighbourhoods of Coatbridge

Coatbridge is a town which grew out of a series of 18th-century hamlets on the road between Airdrie and Glasgow. During the 19th century these hamlets grew into the modern-day town of Coatbridge. A number of these hamlets constitute the neighbourhoods of Coatbridge. Overlaid on the older hamlets are modern-day council estates built as a part of programme of social housing construction in the 1930s and 1950s.
There are approximately 27 distinct neighbourhoods associated with Coatbridge. A number of these neighbourhoods overlap geographically.
Generally speaking, Coatbridge's neighbourhoods are working class in composition, although the sandstone buildings of the Drumpellier, Blairhill and Dunbeth areas are regarded as the more affluent areas of Coatbridge.

## List of neighbourhoods in Coatbridge

* South Coatbridge
** Kirkwood
** Kirkshaws
** Whifflet
** Carnbroe
** Dundyvan
** Sikeside
** Rosehall
** Shawhead
** Greenend
** Barrowfield
** Old Monkland
** Cuparhead
* North Coatbridge
** Drumpellier
** Townhead
** Espieside
** Gartsherrie
** Greenhill
** Parklands
** Blairhill
** Sunnyside
** Cliftonville
** Coatdyke
* Central Coatbridge
** Dunbeth
** Langloan
** Summerlee
** Victoria Park
** Whitelaw
# Naitaba

Naitaba Island (Naitauba, Naitaba) is an island of the northern Lau Islands of Fiji. It is a triangular shaped island approximately 2.4 km (1.5 mi) in diameter. The island is volcanic with coral and rises to 186 metres (610 ft) on a flat-topped hill toward the southern end of the island. The island is forested and coconuts were grown commercially for copra. There is a barrier reef completely surrounding the island.

## History

In early 1920 the coconut estates on Wakaya and Naitaba suffered a heavy loss due to a storm. In 1965 the actor Raymond Burr and his partner purchased 1,625 hectares (4,015 acres) on the island, where they raised copra and cattle. This land was sold in 1983 to Johannine Daist Communion for the use of Adi Da, with a purchase price of $2.1 million. It was reported that Adi Da died of cardiac arrest on November 27, 2008, at his home on the island, while working on his art.
# St. Xavier's School, Behror

St. Xavier's School, Behror is a private Catholic primary and secondary school located in Behror, Rajasthan, India. The school was established in 1991 by Delhi province of Society of Jesus. It was authorised by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) for AISSE (All India Secondary School Examination) and AISSCE (All India Senior School Certificate Examination)
The name of school is based on its patron saint, St. Francis Xavier.

## History

To establish a Jesuit school in Alwar district, in Year 1989 Delhi Society of Jesus and on offer of RIICO to provide land in newly established Behror industrial area, School was established in Behror. The Foundation Stone was laid by Richard Pereira a veteran educationist, on 12 January 1991. On 15 July 1991, St. Xavier's School was officially started in rented accommodation in the Yadav Dharamshala, Behror, in collaboration with the Congregation of the Missionary Sisters of Ajmer (MSA) under Sisters - Sheela, Charlotte, Annie Kujur. Initially it with Fr.George Karakunnel, SJ as Manager, and Sr. Charlotte as the Headmistress, had only two classes: Lower Kindergarten ( 26 students) and Upper Kindergarten (29 students). On 4 January 1993 classes were shifted to the new school premises in RIICO Industrial area.
In 2000 with the up-gradation of the school into a secondary level allowed by Board of Education Rajasthan, the school got affiliation with the CBSE for AISSE.
# Sushila Adivarekar

Sushila Shankar Adivarekar (née Desai) was an Indian politician. She was a member of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Parliament of India representing Maharashtra as a member of the Indian National Congress.
# Volujac (Šabac)

Volujac is a village in the municipality of Šabac, Serbia. According to the 2002 national census, the village has a population of 382 people.

## Climate

The village is at its coldest in January with an average temperature of 30.38°F (-.9°C), and lows of 24.08°F (-4.4°C). The warmest month is July with an average temperature of 66.02°F (18.9°C) and highs of up to 77.9°F (25.5°C).
# Asca tridivisa

Asca tridivisa is a species of mite in the family Ascidae.
# Manchester, Alabama

Manchester is an unincorporated community in Walker County, Alabama, United States. Manchester is located along Alabama State Route 195, 6.1 miles (9.8 km) north-northeast of Jasper.

## History

Manchester was founded as a lumber center. The Manchester Lumber Company owned a large amount of the surrounding timber land and built a school and Baptist church for the community. Much of the lumber produced in Manchester was used to make flatboats, which were used to transport coal. For a short time, the Manchester Coal Company mined coal in the area.
A post office operated under the name Manchester from 1907 to 1957.
The Walker County Airport is located in Manchester.
# Metmyoglobin

Metmyoglobin is the oxidized form of the oxygen-carrying hemeprotein myoglobin. Metmyoglobin is the cause of the characteristic brown colouration of meat that occurs as it ages.
In living muscle, the concentration of metmyoglobin is vanishingly small, due to the presence of the enzyme metmyoglobin reductase, which, in the presence of the cofactor NADH and the coenzyme cytochrome b4 converts the Fe$^{3+}$ in the heme prosthetic group of metmyoglobin back to the Fe$^{2+}$ of normal myoglobin. In meat, which is dead muscle, the normal processes of removing metmyoglobin are prevented from effecting this repair, or alternatively the rate of metmyoglobin formation exceeds their capacity, so that there is a net accumulation of metmyoglobin as the meat ages.
Metmyoglobin reduction helps limit the oxidation of myoglobin and the oxidation of myoglobin is specific to each species. In other words, metmyoglobin gains electrons in order to limit myoglobin from losing electrons. Metmyoglobin after being oxidized by myoglobin shows the undesirable brown color which can be seen in many types of meat. Metmyoglobin is more susceptible to oxidation when being compared to oxymyoglobin. The metmyoglobin reducing activity varies across species and was studied particularly in beef, porcine, bison, deer, emu, equine, goats and sheep.
Currently there is not a standard technique in measuring the metmyoglobin in all species. But many techniques are used including reflectance spectrophotometry and absorbance spectrophotometry are used.
# Stenared

Stenared is a locality situated in Göteborg Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 237 inhabitants in 2010.
# Cambrian Medieval Celtic Studies

Cambrian Medieval Celtic Studies is a bi-annual academic journal of Celtic studies, which appears in summer and winter. The journal was founded as Cambridge Medieval Celtic Studies in 1981 by Patrick Sims-Williams, who has remained the journal's editor to this day. It was given its present title beginning with volume 26 in 1993.
CMCS Publications went on to widen its publishing output to monographs, such as Helen McKee's The Cambridge Juvencus manuscript glossed in Latin, Old Welsh, and Old Irish: Text and Commentary (2000) and Marged Haycock's Legendary Poems from the Book of Taliesin (2007).
# Volujac (Užice)

Volujac (Serbian Cyrillic: Волујац) is a village located in the Užice municipality of Serbia. In the 2002 census, the village had a population of 1094.
44°36′N 19°35′E﻿ / ﻿44.600°N 19.583°E﻿ / 44.600; 19.583
* This Zlatibor District, Serbia location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Y Garn (Plynlimon)

Y Garn is a subsidiary summit of Pen Pumlumon Fawr and the fourth highest peak on the Plynlimon massif, a part of the Cambrian Mountains in the county of Ceredigion, Wales.
The summit is marked by a large shelter cairn, hollowed out from an ancient burial cairn. The views include Rhos Fawr, Drygarn Fawr, Pen y Garn to the south and Aran Fawddwy, Glasgwm, Tarrenhendre and Tarren y Gesail to the north. The Nant-y-moch Reservoir can also be seen to the north, with the smaller summits of Drosgol at 550 m (1,800 ft) and Banc Llechwedd-mawr at 560 m (1,840 ft). both Marilyns.
# Aidia

Aidia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It was described by João de Loureiro in 1790. It has a wide distribution area and occurs in tropical Africa, tropical and subtropical Asia and the western Pacific.

## Species

* Aidia abeidii S.E.Dawson & Gereau
* Aidia acuminata (Blume) K.M.Wong
* Aidia acutipetala Ridsdale
* Aidia auriculata (Wall.) Ridsdale
* Aidia bakeri (Merr.) Ridsdale
* Aidia beccariana (Baill.) Ridsdale
* Aidia borneensis Ridsdale
* Aidia bracteata Ridsdale
* Aidia brisipensis Ridsdale
* Aidia chantonea Triveng.
* Aidia cochinchinensis Lour.
* Aidia congesta (Schltr. & K.Krause) Ridsdale
* Aidia corymbosa (Blume) K.M.Wong
* Aidia cowleyi Puttock
* Aidia densiflora (Wall.) Masam.
* Aidia dilleniacea (Baill.) Ridsdale
* Aidia endertii Ridsdale
* Aidia foveata Ridsdale
* Aidia gardneri (Thwaites) Tirveng.
* Aidia genipiflora (DC.) Dandy
* Aidia glabra (Valeton) Ridsdale
* Aidia halleri Ridsdale
* Aidia henryi (E.Pritz.) T.Yamaz.
* Aidia heterophylla Ridsdale
* Aidia impressinervis (King & Gamble) Ridsdale
* Aidia jambosoides (Valeton) Ridsdale
* Aidia kinabaluensis Ridsdale
* Aidia lancifolia K.M.Wong
* Aidia longiflora Ridsdale
* Aidia magnifolia Ridsdale
* Aidia merrillii (Chun) Tirveng.
* Aidia micrantha (K.Schum.) Bullock ex F.White
* Aidia moluccana Ridsdale
* Aidia ochroleuca (K.Schum.) E.M.A.Petit
* Aidia oxyodonta (Drake) T.Yamaz.
* Aidia paiei Ridsdale
* Aidia parvifolia (King & Gamble) K.M.Wong
* Aidia polystachya (Valeton) Ridsdale
* Aidia pseudospicata Ridsdale
* Aidia pulcherrima (Merr.) Ridsdale
* Aidia pycnantha (Drake) Tirveng.
* Aidia quintasii (K.Schum.) G.Taylor
* Aidia racemosa (Cav.) Tirveng.
* Aidia rhacodosepala (K.Schum.) E.M.A.Petit
* Aidia rubens (Hiern) G.Taylor
* Aidia salicifolia (H.L.Li) T.Yamaz.
* Aidia solomonensis Ridsdale
* Aidia tomentosa (Blume) Ridsdale
* Aidia vieillardii (Baill.) Ridsdale
* Aidia vitiensis (Seem.) Puttock
* Aidia wattii G.Taylor
* Aidia waugia Ridsdale
* Aidia yunnanensis (Hutch.) T.Yamaz.
* Aidia zippeliana (Scheff.) Ridsdale
# Metni Vrh

Metni Vrh (pronounced) is a dispersed settlement in the hills north of Sevnica in east-central Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Styria. The Municipality of Sevnica is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
The local church, built on a small hill just south of the hamlet of Žabjak, is dedicated to Saint Lawrence and belongs to the Parish of Sevnica. It dates to the 17th century with some late 18th-century modifications.
# Stempfferia abri

Stempfferia abri is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Cameroon.
# Transmode

Transmode, headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden, was a publicly listed provider of networking solutions, which enable fixed line and mobile network operators to cost effectively address the increasing capacity needs created.

## Foundation and mission

The company's solutions serve as important building blocks in next-generation high-speed optical networks that support services such as broadband backhaul, mobile data backhaul, video and cloud computing. Transmode focuses on providing solutions to customers in the metro networks segment, utilizing WDM technology and technology for packet optical transport. Since May 2011, Transmode (as Transmode Holding AB) is listed on the NASDAQ OMX Stockholm ticker identity TRMO.

## History

The company was formed in March 2005 when two Stockholm-based private telecoms companies, Transmode Systems and Lumentis, merged to address renewed worldwide demand for scalable and low-cost optical networking solutions. Transmode entered into the US market by winning a $1.5 million order from Stealth Communications for its NYC deployment.
In August 2015, Transmode was acquired by US corporation Infinera (following an offer made in April 2015), with shareholders receiving a mix of cash and Infinera shares, giving a total equity value for Transmode of about $350 million.
# Bracebridge Jail

The Bracebridge Jail, historically also referred to as the Bracebridge Gaol, located in Bracebridge, Ontario, Canada, was a maximum-security facility housing offenders awaiting trial, sentencing, transfer to federal and provincial correctional facilities, immigration hearings or deportation, and less frequently, those serving short sentences (under 90 days). The jail opened in 1882 and closed in 1946. The jail was operated by the local municipality under the Office of the Inspector of Prisons and Public Charities (1882–1934), and the Reformatories and Prisons Branch of the Department of the Provincial Secretary (1934–1946), precursors to the modern Ministry of Community Safety and Correctional Services.
# Nordeste, Azores

Nordeste (Portuguese pronunciation: ; Portuguese for northeast, hence that part of the island) is a municipality on the northeastern part of São Miguel Island in the Azores. The population in 2011 was 4,937, in an area of 101.47 square kilometres (39.18 sq mi).

## Geography

The municipality Nordeste covers the northeastern part of the island São Miguel. It is the least populated on the island of São Miguel, and most of its interior is covered forests, mountainous peaks and river-valleys, punctuated by fertile pastureland. The highest elevations in this region include Pico Redondo (980 metres), Pico Verde (927 metres), Pico Bartolomeu (887 metres) and Pico da Vara (1103 metres), the highest point on the island of São Miguel.
Administratively, there are nine civil parishes in the municipality:
* Achada
* Achadinha
* Algarvia
* Lomba da Fazenda
* Nordeste
* Salga
* Santana
* Santo António de Nordestinho
* São Pedro de Nordestinho
The parish Nordeste has a population of 1,341 (2011) and an area of 23.13 square kilometres (8.93 sq mi).

## Sports

The following sports clubs are located in Nordeste:
* UD Nordeste
* CD Santo António Nordestinho
# Charles Nall-Cain, 1st Baron Brocket

Charles Alexander Nall-Cain, 1st Baron Brocket (29 May 1866 – 21 November 1934), born Charles Alexander Cain, was a British businessman and philanthropist.
Brocket was the fourth son of Robert Cain, founder of the brewing firm of Robert Cain & Sons, and his wife Anne, née Newall. The family was originally of Irish descent. He served as chairman of the family firm, which became Walker Cain Ltd after its merger with Walkers of Warrington in 1911. His brother, Sir William Cain, 1st Baronet, was also heavily involved in the business. Apart from his business career Brocket was also a Deputy Lieutenant and High Sheriff of Hertfordshire (1925) and a Justice of the Peace for the county and was involved in charitable causes. He was created a Baronet in the 1921 Birthday Honours for his philanthropic works, and on 19 January 1933 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Brocket, of Brocket Hall in the County of Hertford.
Lord Brocket married, firstly, Florence Nall, daughter of William Nall. In 1921 he assumed by deed poll his wife's maiden surname of Nall in addition to that of Cain. After his first wife's death in 1927 he married, secondly, Anne Page Croft, daughter of Richard Benyon Croft. Lord Brocket died in November 1934, aged 68, and was succeeded in his titles by his son from his first marriage, Ronald Nall-Cain.
Coat of arms of Charles Nall-Cain, 1st Baron Brocket :
* NotesGranted 29 October 1928 by Sir Nevile Rodwell Wilkinson, Ulster King of Arms.
* CrestOn wreaths of the colours 1st a cat saliant guardant Erminois holding between the paws a dexter hand couped Gules (Cain) 2nd a bee Proper between two roses Gules barbed seeded stalked and leaved Proper (Nall).
* EscutcheonQuarterly 1st & 4th Argent three salmon haurient Gules in chief an oak tree eradicated Proper (Cain) 2nd & 3rd Argent a bee Proper between three roses Gules (Nall).
* SupportersTwo cats guardant Erminois
* MottoFelis Demucta Mitis

## Footnotes

* ↑ "No. 32346". The London Gazette (Supplement). 4 June 1921. p. 4530.
* ↑ "No. 33905". The London Gazette. 24 January 1933. p. 521.
* ↑ "Grants and Confirmations of Arms". National Library of Ireland. p. 237. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
* ↑ Debrett's Peerage. 2019.
# Elmagölü, Ceyhan

Elmagölü is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Ceyhan, Adana Province, Turkey. Its population is 303 (2022).
# Temple of the Cat

"Temple of the Cat" is the third single by Ayreon, released on 2000, from the album Universal Migrator Part 1: The Dream Sequencer. It was re-released on 2001, containing an acoustic version of the song, and the song, "Nature's Dance", from "the Final Experiment".

## Music

This song makes reference to the Mayan civilization and Maya mythology, taking place circa the 8th century. According to Arjen Lucassen, it speaks especially about the Jaguar Temple and the city of Tikal. Certain samples used on the song come from an authentic Maya festival. Vocals on this song were provided by Jacqueline Govaert.
Arjen has stated that, despite enjoying Jacqueline's vocal work, "Temple of the Cat" is his least favorite Ayreon song.

## Track listing

| # | Title | Composer | Length |
| 1 | "Temple of the Cat" | Arjen Lucassen | 04:11 |
| 2 | "Temple of the Cat (with Lana Lane)" | Arjen Lucassen | 04:11 |
| 3 | "Temple of the Cat (Acoustic version)" (2001 re-release bonus track) | Arjen Lucassen | 04:11 |
| 4 | "My House on Mars" | Arjen Lucassen | 07:49 |
| 5 | "Valley of the Queens (from Into the Electric Castle)" | Arjen Lucassen | 02:25 |
| 6 | "Nature's Dance" (from The Final Experiment) (2001 re-release bonus track) | Arjen Lucassen | 02:27 |

## Personnel

* Arjen Lucassen - vocals, guitar, Bass, Keyboard, Synthesizer.
* Jacqueline Govaert - Vocals
* Rob Snijders - drums
# Aidia racemosa

Aidia racemosa is a tree in the Rubiaceae family, native from Thailand east to the Pacific islands and south to Australia.

## Distribution

Aidia racemosa is native to the following regions: Borneo, Caroline Islands, Christmas Island, Gilbert Islands, Hainan, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Guinea, Nicobar Islands, Philippines, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Sulawesi, Taiwan, Thailand, Tonga, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Wallis-Futuna Islands, and the Australian regions of Northern Territory, Queensland, and Western Australia.
In the Pacific Islands, Aidia has commonly been reported as being Aidia cochinchinensis. However, Tirvengadum noted that the specimens from the Pacific islands were distinct from Aidia cochinchinensis in Vietnam and in 1988 proposed Aidia racemosa as a unique species in the Pacific. Fobserg noted a large diversity of phenotypes in the Pacific islands, and in 1993 retained the name Aidia cochinchinensis as an umbrella term for the Pacific and south Asian types. However, Plants of the World Online (POWO) considers Aidia cochinchinensis (native to south-central China and Vietnam) and Aidia racemosa to be unique species.

## Names

Common names for Aidia from various regions include:
* chumag (Marianas)
* smak or snak (Saipan and Rota)
* suma (Agiguan)
* sumac (Guam)
* gulmus, kelmusu, kerms, kerumes, kerums, krumes (Palau)
* gasmatz or gathomatsch (Yap)
* kahmant, katchwel, kent'mant or ken mant (Ponape)