OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Valentine Leeper

Valentine Alexa Leeper (14 February 1900 – 26 July 2001) was an Australian classicist, teacher, polemicist, and letter-writer of renown.

## Life

Valentine Leeper was born on Valentine's Day 1900 in the Leeper Building of Trinity College at the University of Melbourne, daughter of Alexander Leeper, first warden of that college, and his second wife, Mary (née Moule). Her half-brothers, Reginald Leeper and Allen Leeper, both became prominent British diplomats. Her brother, Geoffrey Leeper, became the first professor of agricultural chemistry at the University of Melbourne.
Leeper was educated at Melbourne Church of England Girls Grammar School and at Trinity College. For many years she worked as secretary and carer to her father, and then as carer for her mother. After both had died, in her middle age, she obtained work as a school teacher.

## Views

Eccentric and conservative in style, but liberal in many of her views, Leeper acquired from her father the spirit of a controversialist, and over many decades she was a frequent writer of letters to newspapers, government ministers, Anglican church leaders and many others. She was a commentator and activist on international affairs (e.g. as a long-time member of the League of Nations Union), Indigenous affairs (including as a long-time member of the Victorian Aboriginal Group), education (including the protection of classical studies), the church (for example, as an advocate of women's ordination). Her other interests included hockey playing.
In 1944, she published a pamphlet, Piecrust Promises, attacking what she saw as the British betrayal of Poland to the Soviet Union during World War II, which had originally been fought to protect Poland. For many years in the mid-20th century, Leeper appeared on Australian radio as a provider of little-known information and her own clear opinions. A strong defender of her father's memory and opinions, she provided much information for a biography of him, written by John Poynter, and published in 1997.
In 1998, Leeper was installed as a fellow of Trinity College (University of Melbourne). She died in 2001 and her ashes were interred in a garden next to the building in which she was born and in which she had played as a girl.
Nobody's Valentine: Letters in the Life of Valentine Alexa Leeper, 1900-2001 was published in 2008. It was launched by Geoffrey Blainey and has been described by women's historian Patricia Grimshaw as "a vivid and compelling portrait of this influential woman", and as being at "the forefront of insightful biography".
# Claudia Czado

Claudia Czado is a mathematical statistician at the Technical University of Munich, known for her research on copulas, vines, and their applications in statistical finance.

## Early life and education

Czado grew up in a family with five children in Borken, Hesse, a small town in central Germany. She earned a diploma in 1984 from the University of Göttingen, specializing in probability and statistics. Inspired by a high school fascination with Native American culture, Czado enrolled in an master's-level exchange program between University of Göttingen and Cornell University. At Cornell, she worked with Murad Taqqu in their department of operations research and industrial engineering. Returning to Göttingen, she completed her master's degree in 1987, with a thesis on the law of the iterated logarithm for self-similar processes.
Czado continued to work with Taqqu, and joined the doctoral program in operations research and industrial engineering at Cornell. However, while she was there, Taqqu moved to Boston University. Frustrated with her progress on the law of the iterated logarithm, Czado took advantage of the opportunity to change topics under another advisor. Instead of moving with Taqqu, she remained at Cornell and began working on binary regression using computer simulations. She completed her doctorate at Cornell in 1989. Her dissertation, Link Misspecification and Data Selected Transformations in Binary Regression Models, was supervised by Thomas J. Santner.

## Career

After postdoctoral research at McGill University, Czado became a faculty member in the department of mathematics and statistics at York University, Canada, in 1989. In part, she chose Canada over returning to Germany because the German habilitation system would have required more years of effort before she could obtain a permanent position.
After receiving tenure at York in 1994, she went on sabbatical to Germany and began searching for a faculty position in statistics in Germany. In 1998 she took her present position at the Technical University of Munich.

## Books

Czado is the author of the textbooks Mathematische Statistik (with Thorsten Schmidt, Springer, 2011) and Analyzing Dependent Data with Vine Copulas: A Practical Guide With R (Springer, 2019).
# N. G. Krishna Murti

Nori Gopala Krishna Murti (10 February 1910 – 24 February 1995) was an Indian civil engineer, known for his contributions for the implementation of Koyna Hydroelectric Project. He was the chairman of Bhakra Dam Management Board and the vice-chairman of the International Congress on Large Dams. The Government of India awarded him the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award, in 1963. He received the Padma Bhushan, the third highest civilian award, in 1972.

## Biography

Krishna Murti was born on 16 February 1910 at Bapatla in the south Indian state of Andhra Pradesh to Venkateswarlu Nori–Sundaramma couple and did his early education at Bapatla Board School. As a civil engineer in the Government service, he was involved in the development of a number of dams and airports in India. The most notable among his achievements was the designing, implementation and commissioning of Koyna Hydroelectric Project. He also served as the chairman of the Bhakranangal Dam Management Board and was the vice-chairman of the International Congress on Large Dams (ICLD) from 1969 to 1972.
Murti, who was married to Sundararamaratnam, died in 1995, at the age 85. Nori Pandurang Vithal, erstwhile chief commissioner of railway safety of the Indian Railways and Vasudev Nori, both civil engineers, were his sons.

## Awards and honors

Krishna Murti received the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award from the Government of India in 1963. The Government honored him again in 1972 with the third highest award of the Padma Bhushan.
# Larry Hedrick

Larry Hedrick (born December 12, 1940 - August 31, 2020) was an American businessman and former NASCAR team owner.
Born in North Carolina, in 1976, he formed Statesville Auto Auction, which became one of the largest and most profitable auto sales businesses until it was sold to Manheim Auctions in 1993. Hedrick also owned and operated Larry Hedrick Motorsports, a NASCAR team that debuted in 1990 with driver Larry Pearson. The following season, Hedrick signed Kellogg's Corn Flakes for a limited schedule. Pearson was released at the end of the season in favor of Greg Sacks.
Manheim Auctions joined the team as sponsor for 1993 with Dick Trickle and Phil Parsons sharing driving duties. The following year, Hedrick signed former Xfinity series champion Joe Nemechek for a run at Rookie of the Year. Nemechek left at season's end to run his own team and was replaced by Ricky Craven. Craven would go on to win Rookie of the Year in 1995.
In 1996, Craven earned five top-10 finishes before accepting an offer from Hendrick Motorsports. Steve Grissom became the team's driver in 1997 and sat on the outside pole at the season opening Daytona 500, earning six top 10s through the season—the most for Hedrick. In 1999, sponsor Kodiak moved to Melling Racing, leaving the team in search of sponsorship. In 2000 the team thought it had sponsorship from Big Daddy's BBQ Sauce, but the sponsor defaulted on the terms of its contract and the team shut its doors.
# USS Killdeer (AMc-21)

USS Killdeer (AMc-21) was a unique coastal minesweeper acquired by the U.S. Navy for the dangerous task of removing mines from minefields laid in the water to prevent ships from passing.
Killdeer was originally built as a purse seiner in 1930 by Al Larson Boat Building, Los Angeles, California, with the name of Vindicator; rebuilt in 1940 by Harbor Boat Works, San Pedro, California; acquired by the Navy from her owner, Mr. Martin Trutanich, 8 November 1940; and placed in service the same day as Killdeer.

## World War II service

From 9 November 1940 to 17 April 1941 she underwent conversion to AMc-21, and on 8 May 1941 she began service with the 12th Naval District. Operating out of San Francisco, California, Killdeer transferred to the Western Sea Frontier 1 August for further service as a channel minesweeping ship. She continued sweeping shipping lanes in the approaches to San Francisco Bay until 12 September 1944 when she was placed out of service.

## Reclassified as IX-194

Reclassified as IX-194 on 25 September, Killdeer was used by the 12th Naval District as a general utility vessel.

## Final decommissioning

Her name was struck from the Naval Register 2 June 1945, and she was turned over to the Maritime Commission for disposal 9 January 1946.
# Peter W. May

Peter William May (born 1943/44) is an American businessman and investor.

## Biography

May was born to a Jewish family and grew up in Hewlett, New York on Long Island, the son of Isabel and Samuel May. His father was a businessman and his mother a social worker. He has one sister, Linda. He graduated with a B.A. and later an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago and then worked for the accounting firm Peat Marwick. In 1972, he joined the Flagstaff Corp founded by Nelson Peltz as an accountant and later became its chief financial officer.
In the 1980s, May and Peltz partnered together and founded the investment firm Triarc Companies where May was the president and chief operating officer. In April 1983, Peltz and May bought a stake in vending-machine and wire company Triangle Industries Inc. with the idea of using it to make acquisitions, building it into a Fortune 100 industrial company. Triangle was sold to Pechiney in 1988. In 1989, May joined the board of directors at Mount Sinai Medical Center; in 2002, he was named chairman of the board after being asked by former U.S. Secretary of the Treasury and then fellow board member Robert Rubin. He was able to restore Mount Sinai to profitability in three years without utilizing its $180 million in unrestricted funds while also increasing its endowment by $70 million to $500 million.

## Personal life

In 1964, May married Leni Ann Finkelstein. They have a son, Jonathan Paul May (married to Juliana Kelly in 1990). Peter May and Leni Finkelstein live in Bridgewater, Connecticut.
# WOW Gospel 2010

WOW Gospel 2010 is a gospel music compilation album from the WOW series. It was released on January 26, 2010, and features thirty gospel hits on a double CD set. The album cover pays tribute to Detroit, Michigan. The album held number one position for several weeks on Billboard's Top Gospel Albums chart, and reached number 40 on the Billboard 200 chart in 2010.
WOW Gospel 2010 features five songs which peaked at number one on the Hot Gospel chart: Souled Out, Back II Eden, It Ain't Over, They That Wait and I Trust You.

## Track listing
### Disc 1

* Souled Out - Hezekiah Walker and The Love Fellowship Choir - 3:53
* Back II Eden - Donald Lawrence and The Company - 4:03
* Praise Him In Advance - Marvin Sapp - 5:27
* Help Me Believe - Kirk Franklin - 5:24
* Wait On The Lord - Donnie McClurkin featuring Karen Clark-Sheard - 5:29
* Good News - Vanessa Bell Armstrong - 4:34
* Faithful To Believe - Byron Cage - 5:58
* It Ain’t Over - Maurette Brown Clark - 6:51
* God Is A Healer - Kurt Carr and The Kurt Carr Singers - 5:33
* Justified - Smokie Norful - 5:10
* Waging War - CeCe Winans - 5:20
* Cry Your Last Tear - Bishop Paul Morton - 6:29
* Bettah - Jonathan Nelson and Purpose - 5:47
* At The Revival - Mighty Clouds Of Joy - 5:16

### Disc 2

* They That Wait - Fred Hammond featuring John P. Kee - 6:17
* Saved By Grace - Israel Houghton - 4:46
* Here I Am To Worship - Heather Headley - 4:43
* I Worship You - Mary Mary - 5:56
* Chasing After You (The Morning Song) - Tye Tribbett and G.A. - 6:43
* I Look To You - Whitney Houston - 4:27
* I Pour My Love - Juanita Bynum - 3:05
* I Trust You - James Fortune and Fiya - 5:44
* Free - Darwin Hobbs - 5:12
* Restored - J Moss - 4:11
* Ungrateful - Deitrick Haddon - 3:52
* Renewed - Sheri Jones-Moffett - 4:20
* Revealed - Myron Butler and Levi - 4:40
* One - Kierra Sheard - 3:05
* He'll Make A Way - RiZen - 4:13
* Enter His Gates - Rev. Timothy Wright and The New York Fellowship Choir - 5:28
# Whatcom Creek

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
Whatcom Creek (North Straits Salish: X̌’wótqwem /χˈʔwotqəm/) is a waterway in Bellingham, Washington, United States.
Approximately 4 miles (6.4 km) long, it drains Lake Whatcom through Whatcom Falls Park and through the city of Bellingham to Bellingham Bay. The creek starts at the control dam for Lake Whatcom, in Whatcom Falls Park, where the creek goes over many falls, from about 350 feet (110 m) to about 80 feet above sea level. It flows across a short plain to downtown Bellingham and over the falls where the first lumber mill that was powered by the falls was built in 1854.
When two men, Henry Roeder and Mr. Peabody, went looking for a falls to power a sawmill back in the early 1850s, they learned of a creek up north that the Indians called Whatcom. In the local lingo this meant "noisy waters" by some accounts. The men canoed to Bellingham Bay and found a fairly large creek tumbling over a 35-foot fall and founded their mill. This was the start of the city of Bellingham.
The creek has a small fishery, with trout and salmon, but only minors are allowed to fish above the falls. During the fall, a large group of people fish below the falls, and large salmon can be spotted jumping the falls.

## Olympic pipeline explosion

On June 10, 1999, a gasoline pipeline operated by Olympic Pipe Line Company that passes over Whatcom Creek split a seam and dumped about 277,000 gallons into the creek, which then exploded. Before the explosion, an 18-year-old who was fly fishing on the creek was overcome with the noxious fumes and drowned. Minutes after the young man drowned, two 10-year-olds were caught in the explosion of the gasoline. Both boys died from severe burns the following day. After the fire, the Olympic Pipe Line Company pleaded guilty to a felony and paid $112 million in fines.

## Course

* The Lake Whatcom control dam gates at the head of the creek
* Derby Pond, where water is diverted to the fish hatchery
* The 1939–40 WPA stone bridge across the creek, with main falls above it
* A minor waterfall below the bridge
* The creek valley in the sensitive area that is still recovering in 2020 from the 1999 explosion
* The lower falls, in downtown Bellingham
# Boissy-sans-Avoir

Boissy-sans-Avoir (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Yvelines department in north-central France.
It is the burial place of actress Romy Schneider (1938–1982) and her son David (1966–1981).
# United Radio Broadcasters of New Orleans

United Radio Broadcasters of New Orleans was a consortium of radio stations in Greater New Orleans, Louisiana, formed in response to the crisis of Hurricane Katrina. It began on September 1, 2005. Led by WWL-AM, the stations shared equipment, space, and personnel, and simulcast public affairs and public service programming—including efforts to reunite families.
The arrangement was unique in that it involved the cooperation of two large, rival media companies, Clear Channel Communications and Entercom Communications. Other participants included the Louisiana Network and independent stations KLCL in Lake Charles and KJEF in Jennings. It eventually included stations broadcasting in Louisiana, Texas, Alabama, Mississippi and Florida. It also broadcast over the Internet and on a few shortwave frequencies.
United Radio Broadcasters of New Orleans was disbanded on November 4, 2005.

## Member stations

The following stations were part of the United Radio Broadcasters of New Orleans network.
* WWL (flagship station)
* KHEV-FM (currently known as KVDU)
* KJEF
* KLCL-AM
* WHRI-SW (shortwave radio)
* WLMG-FM
* WQUE-FM
* WSMB-AM (currently known as WWWL)
* WYLD-FM
# List of former capitals of Serbia

This is a list of the historical capitals of Serbian statehood:
| Capital | Timeline | Notes |
| Ras | ?–960 | capital of the Serbian Principality under the Vlastimirović dynasty. |
| Ras | fl. 969–976 | capital of the Byzantine Catepanate of Ras. |
| Sirmium | ca. 1018–1071 | capital of the Byzantine Theme of Sirmium. |
| Stari Ras | ca. 1050–1148 | capital of the Principality of Duklja under the Vojislavljević dynasty. |
| Stari Ras | ca. 1083–1166 | capital of the Serbian Grand Principality under the Vukanović dynasty. |
| Bele Crkve | 1166–1168 | First capital of the Serbian Grand Principality under Stefan Nemanja. |
| Niš | ca. 1183–1191 | capital of the Serbian Grand Principality under Stefan Nemanja. |
| Deževo, Debrc and Belgrade | 1276–1282 | capitals of Stefan Dragutin's Kingdom in Syrmia. |
| Skopje | 1282–1321 | capital of King Stefan Milutin. |
| Prizren | 1300–1345 | first capital of King Stefan Dušan. |
| Skoplje | 1345–1371 | first capital of Serbian Empire of Stefan Dušan and later Stefan Uroš V. |
| Serres | 1345–1355 | second capital of Serbian Empire of Stefan Dušan. |
| Kruševac | 1371–1402 | capital of Moravian Serbia under Lazar Hrebeljanović. |
| Vučitrn | 1371–1402 | capital of District of Branković under Vuk Branković. |
| Prilep | 1371–1395 | capital of Lordship of Prilep under Marko Mrnjavčević. |
| Belgrade | 1404–1430 | capital of Serbian Despotate under Stefan Lazarević. |
| Smederevo | 1430–1459 | capital of Serbian Despotate under the Branković dynasty. |
| Belgrade | 1718–1739 | capital of the Habsburg Kingdom of Serbia (1718–39). |
| Topola | 1805–1813 | capital of Revolutionary Serbia under Karadjordje, during the First Serbian Uprising. |
| Smederevo | 1806 | temporary capital of serbia under Karadjordje and seat of Praviteljstvujušči Sovjet (government headed by Dositej Obradović). |
| Gornja Crnuća | 1815–1818 | capital of Revolutionary Serbia under Miloš Obrenović, during the Second Serbian Uprising |
| Kragujevac | 1818–June 12, 1839 | capital of the Principality of Serbia under Miloš Obrenović. |
| Belgrade | June 12, 1839–June 1840 | capital of the Principality of Serbia under Mihailo Obrenović III. |
| Kragujevac | June 1840 – 1841 | capital of the Principality of Serbia under Mihailo Obrenović III. |
| Belgrade | April 25, 1841 – 1915 | capital of the Principality of Serbia and Kingdom of Serbia (1882–1918). |
| Temišvar | 1849–1860 | capital of the Voivodeship of Serbia and Banat of Temeschwar (1849–1860). |
| Niš | July 1914–October 1915 | capital of Serbia during Austro-Hungarian occupation of Belgrade (World War I). From 1878 onwards, it was treated as the "second capital". |
| Belgrade | 1916–present | capital of the Kingdom of Serbia, Kingdom of Yugoslavia (1918–1943), Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (1945–1992), Serbia and Montenegro (1992–2006), and Serbia (2006–) |
# Last Man Standing (Some & Any song)

"Last Man Standing" is the debut single of the German pop duo Some & Any. It was written by Lina Eriksson and Marti Dodson and released on 11 December 2009. The song was recorded by all finalist duos in the talent show Popstars: Du & Ich and therefore the CD included all three different versions of the song. The version by Some & Any was released on its own as a digital download.

## Promotion, release and booklet

The song was used as the theme song for the eighth season of Popstars: Du & Ich. It was also performed by former contestants. The version by Some & Any alone was released as digital download only; the two other versions of the song can also be downloaded. The CD includes all three different versions. The booklet can be folded to three different covers to show each duo that recorded the song.

## Video

The music video included all three finalist duos and many other young people and was shot over several nights in Vienna. The videos shows all of them running through the city of Vienna at night, with flashlights. Most of the people give up the race or fail, so at the end there is only Vanessa and Leo left, showing that they are the winning duo. The other two versions of the video show the other duos, Elif Demirezer & Niklas Dennin and Dagmara Woszczek & Daniel Dausner, winning the race. The clothes worn in the video represent not only the genre of their music but also the rebellion of the video. The video was released along with the CD and digital download on 11 December 2009.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Austrian Singles Chart | 27 |
| German Singles Chart | 16 |
# WPDS

WPDS may refer to:
* WPDS-LD, a low-power television station in Largo, etc., Florida, United States
* WGHR (FM), a radio station in Spring Hill, Florida, which held the call sign WPDS from January 1990 to August 1992
* WFLZ-FM, a radio station in Tampa, Florida, which held the call sign WPDS from September 1985 to October 1987
* WXIN (TV), a television station in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, which held the call sign WPDS-TV from July 1983 to August 1985
* Woodworth Personal Data Sheet, a personality test
# Particle Dark Matter

Particle Dark Matter: Observations, Models and Searches (2010) is an edited volume that describes the theoretical and experimental aspects of the dark matter problem from particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmological perspectives. The editor is Gianfranco Bertone. The volume contains chapters from 48 leading theorists and experimentalists working on the dark matter problem.

## Contents

* 1. Particle dark matter (G. Bertone and J. Silk)
* 2. Simulations of CDM haloes (B. Moore and J. Diemand)
* 3. MW substructures (J. Bullock, M. Kaplinghat and L. Strigari)
* 4. Gravitational lensing and dark matter (Y. Mellier)
* 5. Dark matter at the centers of galaxies (D. Merritt)
* 6. Modified gravity as an alternative to DM (J. Bekenstein)
* 7. DM production mechanisms (G. Gelmini and P. Gondolo)
* 8. Supersymmetric DM candidates (J. Ellis and K. Olive)
* 9. DM at the EW scale: non-SUSY candidates (G. Servant)
* 10. Non-WIMP candidates (J. L. Feng)
* 11. Axions (P. Sikivie)
* 12. Sterile neutrinos (M. Shaposhnikov)
* 13. SUSY searches at the LHC (T. Plehn and G. Polesello)
* 14. SUSY DM at colliders (M. Battaglia and M. E. Peskin)
* 15. Extra dimensions at the LHC (K. Kong, K. Matchev and G. Servant)
* 16. SUSY tools (F. Boudjema, J. Edsjö and P. Gondolo)
* 17. Direct detection of WIMPs (D. G. Cerdeño and A. Green)
* 18. Annual modulation with NaI(Tl) (R. Bernabei and P. Belli)
* 19. Particle DM and DAMA (N. Fornengo)
* 20. Cryogenic detectors (G. Gerbier and J. Gascon)
* 21. Liquid noble gases (E. Aprile and L. Baudis)
* 22. Directional detectors (N. Spooner)
* 23. Axion searches (S. Asztalos)
* 24. Gamma-rays (L. Bergström and G. Bertone)
* 25. Neutrinos (F. Halzen and D. Hooper)
* 26. Antimatter (P. Salati, F. Donato and N. Fornengo)
* 27. Multi-wavelength searches (S. Profumo and P. Ullio)
* 28. Dark matter and BBN (K. Jedamzik and M. Pospelov)
* 29. Dark matter and stars (G. Bertone)

## Critical response

Il Nuovo Saggiatore writes "this book represents a text that any scholar whose research field is somewhat related to dark matter will find useful to have within easy reach … graduate students will find in this book an extremely useful guide into the vast and interdisciplinary field of dark matter."
The Observatory writes "Particle Dark Matter is a very welcome addition. Virtually every aspect of modern dark-matter research is covered, with the wide authorship providing detailed but consistently readable contributions. … This is an excellent book, ideally suited to graduate students in the field and any others wishing to familiarize themselves with one of the most exciting and pressing challenges currently available in science. I can report that my colleagues, on seeing the book, have more often than not attempted to steal it away to lose themselves in its depths."