OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Terence Jay

Terence Jay (born 1985) is an American actor and musician. He is best known for his role as Jeremy Van Holden in the 2005 film Green Street, playing alongside Elijah Wood, and for writing and performing several songs on the film's soundtrack, including the one played during the film's final sequence, "One Blood". He also played as Zane in the 2007 supernatural horror film Buried Alive in which he is shown playing the guitar and singing. In 2016 Terence Jay formed the company Nirvana Handpan, a business that fabricates custom steel musical instruments called Handpans.
Terence Jay is producer Deborah Del Prete's son.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Musician | Actor | Role |
| 2005 | Green Street | Yes | Yes | Jeremy Van Holden |
| 2007 | Buried Alive | Yes | Yes | Zane |
| 2007 | Undead or Alive | Yes | No | Performing the song "Undead or Alive" |
| 2008 | Living Hell | Yes | Yes | Sgt. Arbogast; music composition; performing the song "Demon" |
| 2009 | Green Street 2: Stand Your Ground | Yes | Yes | Joss Abbott |
# Scottish Aviation

Scottish Aviation Limited was an aircraft manufacturer based in Prestwick, Scotland.

## History

The company was founded in 1935. Originally a flying school operator, the company took on maintenance work in 1938. During the Second World War, Scottish Aviation was involved in aircraft fitting for the war effort. This included maintenance and conversion of the Consolidated Liberator bomber.
The factory building of Scottish Aviation, which still exists today, was formerly the Palace of Engineering at the 1938 Empire Exhibition in Bellahouston Park, Glasgow. The building was dismantled from its Glasgow site and reconstructed.
Post-war it built robust military STOL utility aircraft such as the Pioneer and larger Twin Pioneer. Much later the company built some Jetstream turboprop transport and navigational training aircraft following the collapse of Handley Page (which designed the type). It built Bulldog trainers after the demise of their original manufacturer, Beagle Aircraft Limited.
In November 1958, redundancies affecting almost 800 of their 2,500 staff were announced. Scottish Aviation merged with the British Aircraft Corporation, Hawker Siddeley Aviation, and Hawker Siddeley Dynamics to form British Aerospace in 1977. Much of the former Scottish Aviation assets now belong to Spirit AeroSystems.

## Aircraft

(first flight in brackets)
* Scottish Aviation Pioneer (5 November 1947)
* Scottish Aviation Twin Pioneer (25 June 1955)
* Scottish Aviation Bulldog
* Scottish Aviation Jetstream

## Gallery

* Scottish Aviation Twin Pioneer
* Scottish Aviation Jetstream T1
* Privately owned Scottish Aviation Bulldog, formerly of the Botswana Air Force and in their colours, at an English rally in 2005.

## Cars

Between 1964 and 1966 Scottish Aviation designed a small battery-electric car, the Scottish Aviation Scamp, of which twelve pre-production examples were built.
# Baltanás

Baltanás is a municipality located in the province of Palencia, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2021 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 1,219 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The name Baltanás is derived from the evolution of Valle de Atanasio (Atanasio Valley). During the reign of Alfonso VII, in the year 1135, it was commonly named "Valle de Valtanás". In the year 1145 the word "valley" disappeared. Later, over time, the initial "V" was replaced by a "B", becoming the current toponym, "Baltanás".

## History

The population was of approximately 3000 inhabitants before the Spanish Civil War, and was reduced considerably during that period. Unemployment and lack of food made numbers dwindle even further during the 1950s. In 2005, bodies from fallen Civil War soldiers were recovered in the area known as "El Portillo". It still serves as a centre of activity for the El Cerrato Shire's service sector, in the Aranda de Duero-Palencia highway.
The Catholic monarchs named it head of the Cerrato Merindad, an attribute that it maintains today. It continues to be the historic capital of the region of El Cerrato. Since 1974 the municipality includes the towns of Baltanás and Valdecañas de Cerrato, the latter hamlet built by decree dated February 21, 1974.

## Description

The town occupies an area of 158.85 km$^2$. It is the historical capital of the comarca of El Cerrato, located in the southeast of the province of Palencia. Its relief is the result of the erosion of several river valleys, and it is composed of several moors. Its climate is continental, characterized by extreme temperatures both in winter and summer.
Regarding architecture, there is a predominance of single-family homes of one or two floor, with aligned façades that form blocks. There is a great number of squares, and the most important one is Plaza de España, where the town hall is located. It also has some parks, of which the largest is called La Carolina.

## Cultural heritage

Among its ethnological heritage, the Baltanás wineries are noteworthy. It is a complex made up of 374 underground cellars where wine is traditionally made and stored. They are located on a hill known as Cerro del Castillo. It is said that the famous Catalan architect Antoni Gaudí visited Baltanás and was inspired by its cellars to create the chimneys of his famous house known as La Pedrera.

## Gallery

* Panoramic view of Baltanás
* Baltanás shield at the Town Hall
* Panoramic view
* Virgin of Revilla Church
* Virgin of Revilla Church's dome
* Monument House, b. 1884
* Traditional balcony
* Monument House
* Ceiling painting at Monument House
* Traditional House
* Monument House
* Winter at "La Carolina", Baltanás
* San Millán Church's organ
* Holy Week celebrations
# Scopula cavana

Scopula cavana is a moth of the family Geometridae. It was described by Hamilton Herbert Druce in 1892. It is found in Mexico.
# Scopula cervinata

Scopula cervinata is a moth of the family Geometridae. It was described by Warren in 1905. It is endemic to Sierra Leone.
# Scopula cinnamomata

Scopula cinnamomata is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda. It was described by David Stephen Fletcher in 1955.
# Meaconing

Meaconing is the interception and rebroadcast of navigation signals. These signals are rebroadcast on the received frequency, typically with power higher than the original signal, to confuse enemy navigation. Consequently, aircraft or ground stations are given inaccurate bearings.
Meaconing is more of a concern to personnel in navigation ratings than to radio operators. However, communications transmitters are often used to transmit navigation signals. Since communications personnel operate the transmitters, they must know how to deal with any communications problems resulting from meaconing.
Successful meaconing can cause aircraft to be lured into "hot" (ambush-ready) landing zones or enemy airspace, ships to be diverted from their intended routes, bombers to expend ordnance on false targets, or ground stations to receive inaccurate bearings or position locations.
The term 'meacon' is a portmanteau of masking beacon.

## Alleged cases of meaconing

Iran says it used this technique (among others) to capture a USAF RQ-170 Sentinel drone, causing it to crash land. Meaconing in this case could provide a drone with false altitude measurements, causing a crash landing.

## Acronym

* MIJI (Meaconing, Intrusion, Jamming, and Interference)

## In popular culture

In the film Tomorrow Never Dies, a military GPS signal is meaconed to send a Royal Navy frigate off course.
In the novel and miniseries of the John J. Nance novel Pandora's Clock, an attempt to warn the airliner about an impending attack is summarily dismissed as an attempt at meaconing.
The villain of Die Hard 2 changes the Dulles Airport's ATC beacon altitude to below ground level, causing planes' altimeters to provide false readings, thus causing landing planes to crash.
In the video game Black (video game), the player can destroy "evidence of cell phone meaconing" in the third level of the game.
# Terry Saunders

Terry Saunders was a film and Broadway performer. She is most widely known for playing Lady Thiang in the film and stage versions of The King And I, first as a replacement on Broadway, then in the film, performing the song "Something Wonderful" in both. Saunders had five other roles on Broadway and guest starred on an episode of Make Room For Daddy. She died in 2012.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1956 | The King And I | Lady Thiang | |

## Stage

| Year | Title | Role(s) | Venue | Notes |
| 1942 | The Time, The Place and the Girl | ensemble | Mansfield Theatre | Broadway debut |
| 1944 | Bloomer Girl | Delia (replacement) | Shubert Theatre | |
| 1950 | Kiss Me, Kate | Lilli Vanessi/ Katherine | Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera | |
| 1950 | Roberta | Stephanie, the assistant to Roberta | Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera | |
| 1951 | Show Boat | Julie | Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera | |
| 1951 | Music in the Air | Marthe, understudy Frieda Hatfield | Ziegfeld Theatre | |
| 1954 | The King and I | Lady Thiang (replacement) | St. James Theatre | |
| 1954 | The King and I | Lady Thiang | US tour | |
| 1960 | Damn Yankees | Meg | San Bernardino Civic Light Opera | |
| 1962 | Milk and Honey | Ruth (replacement) | Martin Beck Theatre | |
| 1963 | Milk and Honey | Ruth | US & Canada tour | |
| 1966 | Show Boat | Julie | Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera | |
| 1972 | Follies | Christine Crane (replacement) | Winter Garden Theatre | |
| 1972 | Follies | Meredith Lane, standby Phyllis Rogers Stone, standby Carlotta Campion | US tour | |
| 1974 | Bitter Sweet | Manon | The Muny | |
| 1976 | The King and I | Lady Thiang | US tour | |
| 1978 | Damn Yankees | Meg | The Muny | |
| 1978 | The Sound of Music | Mother Abbess | US tour | |
# Terry Sanderson

Terry Sanderson is the name of:
* Terry Sanderson (lacrosse) (1952–2014), Canadian lacrosse coach and general manager
* Terry Sanderson (writer) (1946–2022), British secularist and gay rights activist
# Mecideini

Mecideini is a tribe of stink bugs in the family Pentatomidae. There is at least one genus, Mecidea, in Mecideini.
# Scott L. Waugh

Scott L. Waugh (born April 27, 1948) is an American historian and academic administrator. He is professor of history at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he also served as executive vice chancellor and provost. He was an early supporter of Chicano Studies at UCLA. He is the author of two widely reviewed books about the Middle Ages, and the co-editor of a third book.

## Early life

Waugh graduated from the University of California, Los Angeles with a Bachelor of Arts degree in history in 1970. He was awarded a PhD in history from the University of London in 1975.

## Career

Waugh joined the department of history at UCLA in 1975. He is professor of history. He is the author of two books about the Middle Ages in England.
His first book, The Lordship of England: Royal Wardships and Marriages in English Society and Politics, 1217-1327, published in 1988, was reviewed by John Maddicott in Albion, by J. R. S. Phillips in The English Historical Review, by Richard W. Kaeuper in Speculum, and by Robert Bartlett in the Journal of British Studies.
His second book, England in the Reign of Edward III, published in 1991, was reviewed by Professor Ruth Mazo Karras of the University of Minnesota in Albion, by Anthony Goodman in History, by Ian Dawson in Teaching History, by James W. Alexander in Speculum, by Professor Stephen H. Rigby of the University of Manchester in The Economic History Review, by Professor Robert C. Stacey of the University of Washington in The Journal of Economic History, by Professor Kurt-Ulrich Jäschke of Saarland University in Historische Zeitschrift, and by Simon Walker in The English Historical Review.
With Peter D. Diehl, Waugh co-edited Christendom and Its Discontents: Exclusion, Persecution, and Rebellion, 1000-1500 in 1996. The book was reviewed by Professor Glenn W. Olsen of the University of Utah in The Catholic Historical Review, by George H. Shriver in Church History, and by P. J. Nugent in The Journal of Religion.
Waugh served as the dean of the Division of Social Sciences from 1992 to 2006. He was a "key negotiator" during the 1993 hunger strike at UCLA, when students demanded that Chicano Studies be added to the syllabus, and he established the discipline on campus.
Waugh went on to serve as acting executive vice chancellor and provost from 2006 to 2008. He served as executive vice chancellor and provost from December 1, 2008 until 2019.

## Works
### Books

* Waugh, Scott L. (1988). The Lordship of England: Royal Wardships and Marriages in English Society and Politics, 1217-1327. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. ISBN 9780691055091. OCLC 17384982.
* Waugh, Scott L. (1991). England in the Reign of Edward III. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521325103. OCLC 21197621.

### Articles

* Diehl, Peter D.; Waugh, Scott L., eds. (1996). Christendom and Its Discontents: Exclusion, Persecution, and Rebellion, 1000-1500. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521471831. OCLC 31434395.
* 'The Origins of the Articles of the Escheat', Thirteenth Century V, ed.P.R. Coss and S.D. Lloyd (Woodbridge, 2006).
# Scouting in American Samoa

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Scouting in American Samoa is in a state of development and growth. Scouting has existed in the islands since 1928. They attended jamborees, campouts and even assisted in local rescue and recovery efforts.

## Background

Tui F.S. Chanel was the South Pacific District Commissioner for the Boy Scouts of America and an officer of Air New Zealand. In 1970, after Chanel's death, the Boy Scouts dedicated Camp Chanel near Tafuna Airport in his honor. During the 1960s, Chanel led a troop that produced the first Eagle Scout in American Samoa, Kilifi (Cliff) O'Brian, currently the Fire Chief on Tutuila.
For Boy Scouts of America, the Aloha Council has designated a full-time senior Scout District Executive for American Samoa, John A. Mills, in efforts to elevate the local Scouting program. For Girl Scouts, there are USA Girl Scouts Overseas in Pago Pago, served by USAGSO headquarters in New York City.
# Terminalia cambodiana

Terminalia cambodiana is a species of tree in the family Combretaceae, growing some 6–15 m tall with whitish-grey, exfoliating bark and large greenish branches. It is found in flooded forest communities of Cambodia and southern Vietnam.
There is a report of the trees growing infrequently in seasonally flooded forest along the Se Buy River alongside Na Kae village, Kham Khuean Kaeo District, Yasothon Province, northeast Thailand. These trees, with a dbh of 10 cm, grow mainly at 0 to 3m above the water low level, being flooded from 42 to 83 days a year.
Within the floodplain of the lake Tonle Sap, western Cambodia, T. cambodiana occurs rarely, in isolated pockets of forest within the Secondary scrubland (short tree-shrubland association) community, where sprawling shrubs and lianas form a closed canopy some 3-5m tall. In this area firewood collection was intense in the twentieth century. T. cambodiana and Diospyros cambodiana were extensively exploited for charcoal making in the beginning of the 20th century, and so became rare in the inundated floodplain. People also reported that availability of this tree decreased in the two years around 2007–2009, though it is still harvested.
The branches of the tree, when flooded at Tonle Sap, were one of the favoured spots for the hairy-nosed otter, Lutra sumatrana, to place its spraints.
Tâ' uë, ta-uah is its common name in Khmer. The wood of T. cambodiana is used in the construction of fishing dams, to make columns for buildings and to make charcoal. Its bark is used in traditional medicine to treat diarrhoea, fever, post-natal haemorrhage and fish-bites.
# Terminalia bentii

Terminalia bentii is a species of plant in the Combretaceae family. It is endemic to the fog woodlands of Yemen.
The species was first described as Anogeissus bentii by John Gilbert Baker in 1895. In 2017 the genus Anogeissus was made a synonym of Terminalia, and the species was renamed Terminalia bentii.
# Terminalia canescens

Terminalia canescens, commonly known as joolal, winged nut tree, or wingnut, and also known by its Aboriginal name djilanydjin in north-western Australia, is a tree of the family Combretaceae native to northern parts of Australia.

## Description

The small tree or shrub typically grows to a height of 1 to 10 metres (3 to 33 ft) in height and is deciduous or semi-deciduous. It blooms between July and January producing white-cream-green flowers. The species is very similar to Terminalia bursarina but has larger leaves and fruits.
The bark is grey to brown in colour and sheds in coarse flakes. Leaf blades are narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate in shape with length of 28 to 75 millimetres (1.10 to 2.95 in) and a width of 5 to 35 mm (0.20 to 1.38 in). The inflorescences are 15 to 90 mm (0.59 to 3.54 in) long producing dry winged fruit with a flattened, elliptic to obovate shape and a length of 15 to 40 mm (0.59 to 1.57 in).
It is found in a variety of habitats over laterite or sandstone in the Kimberley region of Western Australia and the Northern Territory growing in sandy-stony soils.

## Uses

The leaves, bark and stems of this plant are used in Australian native tea known as "Jilungin tea". This tea is promoted as aiding relaxation and sleep. The tea is said to have a mild, earthy flavour and aroma, similar to green tea or grass. This tea is used by the Indigenous Nyul Nyul people of the Kimberley in Western Australia to promote deep sleep, and as a digestive tonic to provide energy during the day.
A 2017 report by the Centre for Nutrition and Food Sciences, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food, showed antioxidant levels similar to or exceeding those of green tea in a sample of Terminalia canescens prepared as Jilungun Tea.

## Cultivation

A project is under way as of 2021 to cultivate the tree alongside orchards of gubinge (Terminalia ferdinandiana, aka Kakadu plum) in the Broome area.
# Tessonnières station

Tessonnières is a railway station in Tessonnières, Occitanie region in southern France. It is on the Brive–Toulouse (via Capdenac) and Tessonnières to Albi railway lines. The station is served by TER (local) services operated by SNCF.

## Train services

The following services currently call at Tessonnières:
* local service (TER Occitanie) Toulouse–Albi–Rodez
| Preceding station | TER Occitanie | TER Occitanie | TER Occitanie | Following station |
| Gaillactowards Toulouse | | 2 | | Marssac-sur-Tarntowards Rodez |
# Mbanza-Ngungu

Mbanza-Ngungu, formerly known as Thysville or Thysstad, named after Albert Thys, is a city and territory in Kongo Central Province in the western part of the Democratic Republic of Congo, lying on a short branch off the Matadi-Kinshasa Railway. It has a population of nearly 100,000 people.

## Overview

Formerly known as a resort town, it is home to the Thysville Caves, which encompass the entire range of the colourless African blind barb. It is home to a major FARDC garrison: the 1st Armoured Brigade was based here during the early 1990s period. The 1st Armoured Brigade was first listed in the IISS Military Balance in 1982-83 edition, implying that the brigade may have been created during that period. The city's other main industry is railway engineering.
The city is currently the main site of Kongo University.

## Notable people

* Daniel Mukoko Samba (born 1959), politician

## Gallery

Swiss photographer Annemarie Schwarzenbach, took photos from May 1941 until March 1942. They are shown below.
* Two (2) trains, one has derailed, the other came to help.
* Daily life.
* View of the village.
* Hills around Mbanza-Ngungu.
# Meadow Valley

Meadow Valley may refer to:

## Places
### United States

* Meadow Valley (Arizona), a valley in Santa Cruz County, Arizona
* Meadow Valley (basin), a basin between the California/Nevada state line and Peavine Mountain
* Meadow Valley, Idaho
* Meadow Valley (Nevada), the location of Meadow Valley Wash
* Meadow Valley, California, a census-designated place
* Meadow Valley, Utah, a populated place in Salt Lake County, Utah
* Meadow Valley, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community in Juneau County, Wisconsin
* Meadow Valley Park, Illinois, a recreation area in Tazewell County, Illinois
# Balıksırtı, Çermik

Balıksırtı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çermik, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. Its population is 236 (2022).
# Scream (Six Flags drop tower)

Scream! is a drop tower ride at Six Flags Fiesta Texas in San Antonio, Texas and Six Flags New England in Agawam, Massachusetts. Designed by S&S Worldwide, the ride propels riders up in the air, drops them halfway, brings them back up and finally brings them down to ground level. Both rides are nearly 20 stories high. Three additional drop towers installed at other Six Flags parks are known as Superman: Tower of Power.

## Six Flags Fiesta Texas

Scream at Six Flags Fiesta Texas in San Antonio, Texas opened on March 13, 1999, in the Rockville section of the park. While it first opened with two towers, a third tower opened on May 28, 1999. The third tower was built along with the ride originally, however its only function was to act as a support beam. The ride was shut down roughly a month and a half later to construct the third tower due to the lines for only two towers averaging wait times of roughly 3 to 5 hours. It was the very first "combo tower" from S&S Power, combining the ride actions of both a Turbo Drop and Space Shot in one ride cycle. These towers also have the capability of running both actions separately via a control switch on the operator booth. The ride was fabricated by Intermountain Lift, Inc.

## Six Flags New England

A second ride at Six Flags New England in Agawam, Massachusetts opened in 1998, in the Main Street section, named Hellevator and painted red. In 2000, the ride was expanded, featuring two more towers and repainting the ride white. The two new towers then featured Turbo Drop, Space Shot, and Combo modes, while the original tower can only operate the Turbo Drop mode.