OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Veterans Awards

The Veterans Awards, also known as the Vettys, is an annual award ceremony presented by the Academy of United States Veterans. The awards honor members of the veteran community in the United States in various categories, such as leadership, employment, and education. The Vettys was founded and established by a combat veterans of the United States Army, Assal Ravandi in 2015.
The 2018 awards were hosted by Jake Tapper. Celebrities such as Shohreh Aghdashloo, Montel Williams, Anne Heche, Mike Vogel and Sophia Pernas attended. The event was also attended by White House Chief of Staff John Kelly and Senator Dan Sullivan.
In 2019 Jake Tapper returned to host the 4th Vettys at the historic Watergate Hotel. Celebrity presenters included Academy Awards winning actor, Casey Affleck, Emmy winning actress, Shohreh Aghdashloo and Ian Bohen. Nate Boyer hosted the nominees reception the night before the ceremony.
The Fourth Annual Veterans Awards was held on January 20, 2019, and feature awards in the categories of Lifetime Achievement, Veterans Choice, Mental Health, the Lt. Michael P. Murphy Award (for education), Leadership, LGBTQ, Employment, Veteran Homelessness, Women Veterans, and Art of Impact. The ceremony will be held at the Watergate Hotel. The 3rd Annual Vettys was covered by both local and national media.
In 2021, serious questions arose as to organization's integrity, financial practices, and actual impact among veterans as detailed in a Task & Purpose investigation.
# Teracotona senegalensis

Teracotona senegalensis is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Rothschild in 1933. It is found in Senegal and Gambia.
# Paul Abrahams

Paul Abrahams may refer to:
* Paul Abrahams (footballer) (born 1973), English footballer
* Paul Abrahams (musician) (born 1958), Australian musician
# Mačiulis

Mačiulis is the masculine form of a Lithuanian family name. Its feminine forms are: Mačiulienė (married woman or widow) and Mačiulytė (unmarried woman).
The surname may refer to:
* Jonas Mačiulis, Lithuanian professional basketball player
* Maironis, Lithuanian poet, birth name Jonas Mačiulis
* Teklė Mačiulienė, chief editor of Kauno diena newspaper (1987–1998), recipient of medal Už nuopelnus žurnalistikai ("For Merits in Journalism")
# Sulphur Springs, Crawford County, Indiana

Sulphur Springs is an unincorporated community in Crawford County, Indiana, in the United States.
Sulphur Springs was named for the mineral spa it once contained.
# Snakes of Shake

Snakes of Shake were a Scottish band formed in 1984, whose indie pop sound incorporated cajun and folk influences. They released two albums before splitting up in 1987, with some members subsequently forming Summerhill.

## History

The band was formed in Glasgow in 1983 by Seori Burnette. The group at the time of the recording of the first album consisted of the following members: Seori (vocals, guitar, harp), Tzen Vermillion (guitar), Sandy Brown (piano, accordion), Robert Renfrew (bass guitar), and Rhod "Lefty" Burnette (drums).
In February 1984, the band were filmed performing "We Have Got That Feeling" for the Channel 4 television programme, The Tube, on the building site at Queen's Dock, Glasgow of the future SECC, thus becoming the first act to play the venue.
Their debut release was the Southern Cross mini-LP in March 1985, the title track also released as a twelve-inch single.
Vermillion and Rhod Burnette left to be replaced by Neil Scott (guitar) and Iain Shedden (drums, formerly of punk rock band Jolt and The Saints), the band now moving to the Making Waves label. Another release of "Southern Cross" followed in August 1986, the song also appearing on their second album, Gracelands and the Natural Wood, released in July 1987. When Making Waves went into receivership, the band split up, although Seori Burnette, Scott and Shedden formed Summerhill and signed to Polydor Records. Shedden later returned to The Saints and drummed for Giant Sand.
A version of the Snakes reformed in 2017 for one-off performance at the Griffin Bar in Glasgow supporting Summerhill, featuring Seori and Rhod, as well as Jason McSwan (bass) and Oisean Burnette (lead guitar).

## Discography
### Albums

* Southern Cross mini-LP (1985), Tense But Confident
* Gracelands and the Natural Wood (1987), Making Waves

### Singles

* "Southern Cross" 12-inch (1985), Tense But Confident
* "Southern Cross" (1986), Making Waves
# Ann Teresa Mathews

Ann Teresa Mathews (religious name, Mother Bernardina Teresa Xavier of St. Joseph; 1732 – June 18, 1800) was a nun from Port Tobacco, Maryland who in 1790 founded the first Roman Catholic religious order for women in the United States.
In 1754 she had entered a convent of English-speaking Discalced Carmelites in modern-day Belgium and was elected prioress there twenty years later. In 1790 she was offered land in Maryland and returned to establish what became known as Mount Carmel Monastery in Port Tobacco. In the 19th century, the congregation relocated to Baltimore, Maryland.

## Biography

Mathews (sometimes spelled "Matthews") was born in 1732 to a Catholic family in the English Province of Maryland in their North American colonies. She was one of seven siblings. Her much younger brother William Matthews (1770-1854) later became known as a prominent Roman Catholic priest and educator in Washington, DC.
In 1754 Mathews went to Europe to join the English-speaking Discalced Carmelites in Hoogstraet in the Austrian Netherlands (modern Belgium). She joined the order on December 3, 1755, taking the name "Bernardina Teresa Xavier of St. Joseph". Nearly twenty years later, she was elected prioress of their convent on April 13, 1774.
In 1790, Catholicism was unsettled after its disestablishment in France by the Revolution there. In addition Emperor Joseph II had begun his own campaign against monastic establishments. Father Charles Neale, the chaplain at the convent, had been born and raised in Maryland. He offered farmland there in Port Tobacco, on the Eastern Shore, so that Sister Ann could build a convent.
She returned that year Maryland in the United States and proceeded to establish the convent in Charles County. It was dedicated on October 15, 1790. Set up as a convent for contemplatives, it was the first convent for Catholic women established in the United States. Mathews was its prioress until her death ten years later.
Her nieces Susanna Mathews (Sister Mary Eleanor) and Ann Mathews (Sister Mary Aloysia) had earlier followed her to the Netherlands and entered the convent in Hoogstraet. They returned with her to establish the Maryland convent. Also joining them was Frances Dickinson, who had been born and raised in London.
In 1831 the nuns were ordered by the bishop to move their congregation across the Chesapeake Bay to the larger city of Baltimore. Their historic building on the Eastern Shore, Mount Carmel Monastery, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.
# Carlephyton madagascariense

Carlephyton madagascariense is a plant species in the genus Carlephyton endemic to Madagascar.

## Description

The plant is herbaceous. It differs from the other two species in the genus in that it has some bisexual flowers in between the male and female zones of the spadix. The apex of the spadix can be either sterile or not.

## Range and habitat

Carlephyton madagascariense is native to the Ankarana area of northern Madagascar. It inhabits dry deciduous forest between 10 and 250 meters elevation. It typically grows in clusters.
The species is known from three locations. Its estimated extent of occurrence (EOO) is over 493 km$^2$, and its minimal estimated area of occupancy (AOO) is 16 km$^2$. Its conservation status is assessed as endangered. It is threatened with habitat loss from deforestation from livestock grazing and subsistence wood harvesting.
# Teracotona subapproximans

Teracotona subapproximans is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Rothschild in 1933. It is found in Tanzania.
# Baltalı, Çıldır

Baltalı, formerly Tatalet, is a village in the Çıldır District, Ardahan Province, Turkey. Its population is 91 (2021). The village is populated by Turks.
# Sumatran flying squirrel

The Sumatran flying squirrel (Hylopetes winstoni) is a flying squirrel only found on the island of Sumatra. It is listed as data deficient on the IUCN red list. Originally discovered in 1949, it is known only from a single specimen. It is a nocturnal, arboreal creature, spending most of its life in the canopy. The Sumatran flying squirrel is threatened by a restricted range and habitat loss due to logging. Unlike most other flying squirrels, it does not have a membrane connecting to its tail.
# Sikorsky S-4

The Sikorsky S-4 was a Russian aircraft built by Igor Sikorsky using many components of the S-3 including the 40 hp (30 kW) Anzani three-cylinder engine. Construction of the biplane began in late December 1910 and was completed early in the spring of 1911. The machine appeared in a static display at an aeronautical exhibition at Kharkov in the spring of 1911, but was never flown. Some time afterward it was disassembled.

## Specifications

Data from Russian Aviation Museum
General characteristics
* Crew: One
* Length: 26 ft 3 in (8 m)
* Upper wingspan: 29 ft 6 in (9 m)
* Wing area: 300 sq ft (28 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 573 lb (260 kg)
* Gross weight: 794 lb (360 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Anzani 3 -cylinder air-cooled fan piston engine, 40 hp (30 kW)
Performance
# Wilhelm Elsner

Wilhelm Elsner (10 November 1869- 26 August 1903) was a German operatic tenor who had an active international career from 1889 to 1903. Although his initial success was primarily in the lyric repertoire, he eventually became highly regarded for his portrayals of Wagnerian heroes.

## Biography

Born in Brno, Elsner received his training in his native city from Hermann Pfeiffer before making his professional opera debut in 1889 at the opera house of Linz. He remained active at the house until 1891 when he joined Theater Regensburg for the 1891-1892 season. He performed at the opera house in Graz from 1892 to 1896, where he notably sang the title role in the 1893 world premiere of Siegmund von Hausegger's Helfrid.
In 1896, Elsner joined the roster of principal singers at the Neues Deutsches Theater in Prague where he was committed until his death. His initial parts at that house were lyrical roles like Don Ottavio in Don Giovanni and the title role in Charles Gounod's Faust. He expanded into the dramatic repertoire, assailing a number of Wagner roles like Loge in Das Rheingold, the title role in Lohengrin, Siegmund in Die Walküre, and Walther in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg. He was particularly loved for his Tristan in Tristan und Isolde. In 1903 he appeared in the world premiere of Cesare Rossi's Nadeya.
As a guest artist, Elsner appeared at the Vienna State Opera (1899), the Bavarian State Opera (1902), the Semperoper (1902), and the Opern- und Schauspielhaus Frankfurt (1902), mostly in Wagner roles. At the time of his sudden death in Prague in August 1903, he was in negotiations to join the roster of singers at the Bavarian State Opera. He was also supposed to sing the role of Pedro in the world premiere of Eugen d'Albert's Tiefland the following November.
# Bartolomé

Bartolomé may refer to:

## People

* Bartolomé Abdala (born 1964), Argentine politician
* Bartolomé Bermejo (c.1440–c.1501), Spanish painter
* Bartolomé de las Casas (1484–1566), Spanish priest
* Bartolomé Castagnola (born 1970), Argentine polo player
* Bartolomé Colombo (1916–1989), Argentine footballer
* Bartolomé de Escobedo (1500–1563), Spanish composer
* Bartolomé Lloveras (c.1890–c.1950), Argentine footballer
* Bartolomé de Medina (mining specialist), (149?–15??), Spanish metallurgist
* Bartolomé de Medina (theologian), (1527–1581), Spanish theologian
* Bartolomé Mitre (1821–1906), Argentine statesman
* Bartolomé Esteban Murillo (1618–1682), Spanish painter
* Bartolomé Saravi (1797–1862), Argentine army officer

## Places

* Bartolomé Island (Spanish: Isla Bartolomé), a volcanic islet in the Galápagos Islands Group
* Isla Bartolomé, Diego Ramirez Islands, Chile
# Vermitigris

Vermitigris is a genus of wormlion in the family Vermileonidae.

## Species

* Vermitigris fairchildi Wheeler, 1930
* Vermitigris infasciatus Oldroyd, 1947
* Vermitigris orientalis (Brunetti, 1927)
* Vermitigris sinensis Yang, 1988
# Chen Junyi

Chen Junyi (simplified Chinese: 陈俊毅; traditional Chinese: 陳俊毅; pinyin: Chén Jùnyì; Cantonese: Chan4 Jeun3 Ngai6; born 26 August 1981 in Tianjin, China) is a Chinese baseball player who was a member of Team China at the 2008 Summer Olympics. He is nicknamed "The Little Unit" due to his slender body and mullet that resembles Randy Johnson.

## Sports career

* 1998 Guangdong Provincial Team;
* 2006 National Team

## Major performances

* 2005 National Games - 5th;
* 2006/2007 National League - 2nd;
* 2006 National Championship - 4th
# Camfil

The Camfil Group is a producer and developer of air filters and clean air products. Camfil has 24 production units and R&D centres in four countries in the Americas, Europe and the Asia-Pacific region.
The Group, headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden, has approximately 5,700 employees and sales of around $1 billion. International markets account for more than 90 percent of sales. The company trades in four main segments: Air Pollution Control, Filtration Solutions, Power Systems and Molecular Contamination Control.

## History

The global Camfil Group started out as a family business in the town of Trosa, Sweden, located about 70 km (43 mi) south of Stockholm. Camfil was founded in Trosa in 1963 by the Larson family, still one of the company's principal owners, as a joint venture with Cambridge Filtration Corporation in the United States. In 1983, the family bought Cambridge's shares. Camfil was wholly owned by the family until 2000, when Ratos AB, a Swedish private equity company, received 29.7 percent of the shares in connection with the acquisition of Farr in the United States, which was then listed on NASDAQ. Ratos sold its shares in 2010 to the other owners, families Larson and Markman.
# Nisgar

Nisgar is a village in Sareni block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located on the bank of the Ganges, 23 km from the tehsil headquarters at Lalganj. Nisgar is mentioned in the late 16th-century Ain-i-Akbari as the seat of a mahal in the sarkar of Lucknow. It was later merged into the pargana of Sareni under the Nawabs of Awadh in the 1700s.
As of 2011, Nisgar has a population of 2,352 people, in 432 households. It has one primary school and no healthcare facilities, and does not host a permanent market or a weekly haat. On Kartik Purnima, the full moon during the month of Kartik, Nisgar hosts a small bathing fair in the Ganges called the Kalika fair.
The 1951 census recorded Nisgar as comprising 2 hamlets, with a total population of 1,088 people (540 male and 548 female), in 216 households and 208 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 871 acres. 262 residents were literate, 193 male and 69 female. The village was listed as belonging to the pargana of Sareni and the thana of Sareni. Nisgar had a primary school at that point, which on 1 January had 85 students in attendance.
The 1961 census recorded Nisgar as comprising 2 hamlets, with a total population of 1,282 people (621 male and 661 female), in 255 households and 226 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 871 acres,
The 1981 census recorded Nisgar as having a population of 1,644 people, in 299 households, and having an area of 384.87 hectares. The main staple foods were given as wheat and gram.
The 1991 census recorded Nisgar Mu. as having a total population of 1,842 people (918 male and 924 female), in 298 households and 297 physical houses. The area of the village was listed as 339 hectares. Members of the 0-6 age group numbered 338, or 18% of the total; this group was 51% male (173) and 49% female (165). Members of scheduled castes made up 28% of the village's population, while no members of scheduled tribes were recorded. The literacy rate of the village was 35% (444 men and 199 women). 544 people were classified as main workers (442 men and 102 women), while 0 people were classified as marginal workers; the remaining 1,298 residents were non-workers. The breakdown of main workers by employment category was as follows: 257 cultivators (i.e. people who owned or leased their own land); 196 agricultural labourers (i.e. people who worked someone else's land in return for payment); 1 worker in livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting, plantations, orchards, etc.; 0 in mining and quarrying; 4 household industry workers; 6 workers employed in other manufacturing, processing, service, and repair roles; 1 construction worker; 34 employed in trade and commerce; 3 employed in transport, storage, and communications; and 42 in other services.
# Sikorsky S-33 Messenger

The Sikorsky S-33 Messenger was an American two-seat sesqiuplane designed and built by the Sikorsky Manufacturing Corporation in 1925.
The first of two examples built participated in the Sixth Pulitzer Trophy Race at Mitchel Field, Long Island, New York on October 12, 1925 and was piloted by Al Krapish, an employee of Sikorsky.
The first aircraft is reported to have been powered by a Wright Gale of 60 hp (45 kW) and the second by a Lawrance L-3 of 60 hp (45 kW). These were essentially the same engine type, post- and pre- acquisition of the Lawrance Aero Engine Company by the Wright Aeronautical Corporation, respectively. Some sources assert that the aircraft was powered by an Anzani engine, but this is most likely to be a mis-identification.

## Specifications (first aircraft)

Data from Aerofiles
General characteristics
* Crew: Two
* Capacity: 500 lb (230 kg)
* Length: 18 ft 0 in (5.49 m)
* Upper wingspan: 32 ft 0 in (9.75 m)
* Lower wingspan: 20 ft 0 in (6.10 m)
* Wing area: 160.4 sq ft (14.90 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 882 lb (400 kg)
* Gross weight: 1,389 lb (630 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Wright Gale 3-cylinder radial, 60 hp (45 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 115 mph (185 km/h, 100 kn)
* Stall speed: 35 mph (56 km/h, 30 kn)
* Range: 400 mi (640 km, 350 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 15,000 ft (4,600 m)
# Thuggee (book)

Thuggee: Banditry and the British in early nineteenth-century India (2007), is a book authored by Kim A. Wagner and published by Palgrave Macmillan, which was short-listed for the History Today Book of the Year Award in 2008.
# Bark, George

Bark, George is a 1999 children's book written and illustrated by author, cartoonist and playwright Jules Feiffer, and published by Michael di Capua Books. It was listed as ninth overall in a list of the "Top 100 Picture Books" of all time in a 2012 poll by School Library Journal. The book is about the titular character, a young dog who cannot bark.

## History

Jules Feiffer explained that he had the idea for the story that became "Bark, George" when he told it to his young daughter, Julie, as an impromptu bedtime story which she did not find funny.
The book’s sequel, ‘’Smart George’’, was published more than 20 years after the original was released. Feiffer said he intended to publish a sequel within two years of ‘’Bark, George’’ being released, and, “It was never far from my mind, as the years went by and I had no luck in coming up with any ideas, that someday, somehow, George would make a comeback. He was one of my favorite characters.”

## Plot

The book tells the story of a puppy named George. George cannot bark in the conventional way dogs are innately able to bark. When George's mother asks him to bark, George responds with “meow” and then several other animal sounds. George's mother takes him to a veterinarian where the reader discovers George has swallowed several different kinds of animals, which the veterinarian extracts one by one.
The story has drawn comparisons to the nursery rhyme “There Was an Old Lady Who Swallowed a Fly”.

## Reception

The book debuted on the Los Angeles Times bestsellers list in September 1999. The New York Times described Bark, George as, “a charming bedtime standby” in 2008.
# Carlos Rios

Carlos Alberto Ramon Rios (born 14 April 1971) is an Argentine professional boxer. He currently has 53 wins and 11 losses. Rios has fought in the super lightweight and featherweight division. Rios has fought for a world title on several occasions. In 1997 Rios fought Luisito Espinosa for the WBC featherweight title. He was defeated by TKO in the 6th round.
In 1999, Rios was defeated by Floyd Mayweather Jr. for the WBC super featherweight title. He later fought Acelino Freitas in 2000 for the WBO super featherweight title. The fight ended in a technical knockout after Rios' corner threw in the towel.

## Professional boxing record

53 wins (34 knockouts), 11 losses, 3 draws :
| Res. | Record | Opponent | Type | Rd., Time | Date | Location |
| Win | 53-11-3 | Rodolfo Sergio Javier Lauria | TKO | 3 (8) | 2014-08-16 | Sauce Viejo, Santa Fe, Argentina |
| Loss | 52-11-3 | Fabio Daniel Oliva | KO | 2 (10) | 2004-04-17 | Club Atletico Union, Santa Fe, Santa Fe, Argentina |
| Loss | 52-10-3 | Lovemore Ndou | KO | 5 (12) | 2003-12-05 | Panthers World of Entertainment, Penrith, New South Wales, Australia |
| Win | 52-9-3 | Roberto David Arrieta | TD | 9 (10) | 2003-10-17 | Santa Rosa, La Pampa, Argentina |
| Draw | 51-9-3 | Pablo Ramon Barbero | SD | 8 (8) | 2003-09-12 | Villa Maria, Cordoba, Argentina |
| Loss | 51-9-2 | Jorge Rodrigo Barrios | TD | 6 (10) | 2002-10-26 | Estadio F.A.B., Buenos Aires, Distrito Federal, Argentina |
# Chavignon

Chavignon (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

The river Ailette forms most of the commune's northern border.
# Camplongo de Arbas

Camplongo de Arbas is a locality and minor local entity located in the municipality of Villamanín, in León province, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 21.

## Geography

Camplongo de Arbas is located 54km north-northwest of León, Spain.
# Paul Wadsworth Chapman

Paul Wadsworth Chapman (1880–1954) was an American banker and businessman based in Chicago. He was the founder of the banking firm P.W. Chapman & Co. (formally Chapman, Mills & Co.) in 1912, and was the owner of United States Lines from 1929 to 1931.

## Early years

Paul Wadsworth Chapman was born on December 28, 1880, in Jerseyville, Illinois to Sarah Alvira Landon, age 24, and Theodore Stillman Chapman, age 31. He graduated from Jersey County High School in 1899. After high school, he became a messenger boy at the Harris Trust and Savings Bank. He proudly preserved a formal contract employing him in this capacity at $7 a week. He rose rapidly and became manager of his department. On December 28, 1903, Chapman married Joanna Norton Highley in Chicago Illinois and had five children. In 1910, he began working in the Marquette Building, employed by Harris Trust & Savings Bank as the Manager of the Municipal dept. He Resigned from Harris Trust and Savings bank in 1912 to enter the securities business on his own account, P. W. Chapman & Co., Inc. He maintained offices at 115 West Adams St., Chicago, and at 42 Cedar St. in New York along with branches in thirteen principal cities.

## Acquiring United States Lines

In March 1929, Chapman acquired United States Lines from the U.S. Shipping Board along with 11 ships for $16,082,000 of which Leviathan composed $6,782,000 of the price. A flag raising ceremony was held on board the Leviathan, the first of the ships delivered, on April 14, 1929, marking the official company change. Members of both the shipping board and Chapman's company as well as his daughter Joanna were in attendance. Due to the stock market crash in 1929, Chapman and his company began to struggle, and in 1931, he sold United States Lines to the International Mercantile Marine Company. Chapman retired from his company's CEO position in 1944.

## Death

Paul Wadsworth Chapman died on July 16, 1954, at the age of 73.