OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Minaki/Pistol Lake Water Aerodrome

Minaki/Pistol Lake Water Aerodrome (TC LID: CKP3) is located 2 nautical miles (3.7 km; 2.3 mi) west of Minaki, Ontario, Canada.
# Ben Arnold (racing driver)

Ben Arnold (July 30, 1936 – March 20, 2011) was an American professional stock car racing driver. He was a driver in the NASCAR Winston Cup Series from 1968 to 1973.
# Ben Arnold, Texas

Ben Arnold is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Milam County, Texas, United States. Ben Arnold (Benarnold) is on U.S. Highway 77, seven miles north of Cameron in northern Milam County.
Per the 2020 census, the population was 117.

## History

The community began as a stop on the San Antonio and Aransas Pass Railway in 1890 and was named for Bennie Arnold, B. I. Arnold's three-year-old daughter, who was mascot on the first train to pull into the new station. A local post office was opened in 1892, and by 1896 the community had three churches, a district school, and 125 residents.
In 1903, the school had two teachers and eighty students. By the 1920s, the population of Ben Arnold rose to 250; it remained fairly stable until the late 1960s, when it declined to 148. The Ben Arnold school system was consolidated with the Cameron Independent School District by the early 1970s. In 1977, the Southern Pacific abandoned the section of track connecting Ben Arnold with Cameron to the south and Rosebud to the north. The community had 148 residents and several businesses in 1990. The population remained the same in 2000.

## Demographics

Ben Arnold first appeared as a census designated place in the 2020 U.S. Census.

### 2020 census

Ben Arnold CDP, Texas – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 62 | 52.99% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 10 | 8.55% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 1 | 0.85% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0.85% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 1 | 0.85% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 42 | 35.90% |
| Total | 117 | 100.00% |

## Notable people

* Dede Westbrook, footballer
# Shona Morrison

Shona Morrison is a Scottish politician who has been a Councillor on the Moray Council since 2017 as a member of the Scottish National Party (SNP). Morrison has also served as the President of the Convention of Scottish Local Authorities (COSLA) since 2022.

## Early life and career

Morrison was born in Kintyre and went to a school in Inverness. Morrison pursued a career as a psychiatric nurse, and worked in the National Health Service.

## Political career

Morrison has served as a councillor for the Fochabers Lhanbryde ward since 2017. In 2018 the Conservative-Independent administration collapsed and the SNP formed a minority administration. As the SNP group's co-leader Morrison became Moray Council Convenor, the Council's first female Convenor. After becoming Convenor, Morrison also served as the chair of the Health and Social Care committee.
In 2021, as a member of the Council's committee on equalities, Morrison supported flying the Pride flag at the council's offices in Elgin, and at Secondary Schools around Moray.
In June 2022 she was made the 16th President of the Convention of Scottish Local Authorities (COSLA). Morrison was the fourth woman to take that position and the first from the SNP.
In 2023 the Scottish Council for Development and Industry (SCDI) decided to relaunch itself under the new name of "Prosper" and as President of COSLA Morrison was involved in the process.
# Min-a-he-quo-sis 116C

Min-a-he-quo-sis 116C is an Indian reserve of the Little Pine First Nation in Saskatchewan. It is about 45 kilometres (28 mi) north-west of North Battleford. Uniquely, In the 2016 Canadian Census, it recorded a population of 0 living in 0 of its 0 total private dwellings. This adds it to the long list of "empty" Indian reserves.
# The Rumble in the Jungle (disambiguation)

The Rumble in the Jungle was a historic boxing event in Kinshasa, Zaire (now Democratic Republic of the Congo), on October 30, 1974
Rumble in the Jungle may also refer to:
* Rumble in the Jungle (compilation album), a 2007 compilation album released by Soul Jazz Records
* Rumble in the Jungle (DJ Maphorisa, Kabza De Small and Tresor album), a 2021 collaborative album by TRESOR, DJ Maphorisa and Kabza De Small
* Rumble in the Jungle (song), a song recorded for the 1996 documentary film When We Were Kings
# Belona, Virginia

Belona is an unincorporated community in Powhatan County, in the U.S. state of Virginia.
# The Saga of King Olaf

"The Saga of King Olaf" is a poetic sequence by American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, published in 1863 as part of his book Tales of a Wayside Inn.

## Overview

"The Saga of King Olaf" is written in twenty-two parts and follows the adventures of King Olaf Tryggvason of Norway, spurred to avenge his slain father and reclaim his kingdom by the Norse god Thor. It is the longest section of Longfellow's 1863 book Tales of a Wayside Inn, where it is presented as "The Musician's Tale". The Musician, in turn, is Longfellow's tribute to Norwegian violinist Ole Bull.
It is also the oldest part of the book; Longfellow began writing it as early as 1856. Before 1850, Longfellow had also written a poem in imitation of Icelandic poetic form called "The Challenge of Thor", which was repurposed as an introductory to the sequence. Longfellow scholar Christoph Irmscher notes it as "one of Longfellow's most accomplished tales". The diversity of meters in the 22-part sequence also displays Longfellow's virtuosity as a poet.
The content of the poems draws heavily from the Heimskringla and ultimately implies little difference between the symbols of Thor's hammer and Christ's cross. Longfellow relied on a translation by Samuel Laing published in 1844 and which Longfellow read in 1849, though he was aware of the original version in Swedish ten years earlier. Ultimately, he cut down the 123 saga chapters to only 22 and focused mostly on the confrontation between paganism and Christianity in Norway.

## Response

Longfellow's friend and fellow writer Nathaniel Hawthorne was particularly pleased by "The Saga of King Olaf". He wrote to him specifically of the segment of "The Building of the Long Serpent": "By some inscrutable magic you contrive to suggest a parallel picture of a modern frigate."
The work was the favorite poem of American President Theodore Roosevelt. He compared the inspirational nature of the poem to "The Battle Hymn of the Republic" by Julia Ward Howe. As he wrote to literary critic Martha Baker Dunn, "if a boy or girl likes [the Saga] well enough to learn most of it by heart and feel the spirit of it, just as they ought to like Julia Ward Howe's battle hymn, they will always have in them something to which an appeal for brave action can be made."

### Musical adaptations

Composer Dudley Buck created two musical adaptations of portions of the poem, the cantatas The Nun of Nidaros in 1879 and King Olaf's Christmas in 1891. Longfellow unsuccessfully sought the assistance of John Sullivan Dwight in getting the former performed. British composer Edward Elgar set an adaptation of the text which was first performed in 1896.
# Willem du Plessis

Willem du Plessis SD SM SAN (Rtd) is a retired Rear Admiral of the South African Navy. He was appointed as a Defence Advisor to Washington, DC at the South African Embassy with the rank of commodore in the mid seventies, and in 1979 he was expelled by the United States' State Department for alleged espionage back to the Republic of South Africa. He was later promoted to rank of rear admiral and served as Deputy Chief of Staff Intelligence and later seconded to the National Intelligence Service. Despite being expelled in 1979 du Plessis visited the US in 1981 with the then Chief of Staff Intelligence but was recognized and the party had to leave the US.
# Andrei Hvostov

Andrei Hvostov (born 10 July 1963 in Jõhvi) is an Estonian journalist and writer.
In 1995 he graduated from University of Tartu, studied history.
As a journalist, he is worked mainly for Eesti Ekspress.

## Works

* 2004: novel "Lombakas Achilleus" ('Lame Achilles')
* 2011: novel "Sillamäe passioon" ('Sillamäe Passion')
* 2016: novel "Šokolaadist prints" ('The Chocolate Prince')
# Tomato pomace

Tomato pomace is an inexpensive by-product of tomato manufacturing. Effectively, it is what is left over after processing tomatoes for juice, ketchup, soup, and so forth. It is sometimes used in pet and livestock food manufacturing as a source of dietary fiber, as well as B vitamins, Lycopene and (to a lesser extent) vitamin A. As the primary component of tomato pomace is the tomato skin, it has the potential for higher amounts of pesticide residues than tomatoes themselves. As tomato pomace tends to be about 75% water, the cost of shipping tends to be very high (due to weight). In California, where 95% of the processing tomatoes in the United States are grown, most of the pomace goes to dairies and is added to cattle feed. In the Midwest, the majority ends up in landfills. the moisture content in the tomato pomace ranges from 45% to 80% depending on the processing technology.
Tomato pomace may be the healthiest part of tomatoes.
# Streptoglossa cylindriceps

Streptoglossa cylindriceps is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and grows in Western Australia, South Australia and the Northern Territory. It is a ground cover or ascending perennial or annual herb with bluish purple or pink flowers.

## Description

Streptoglossa cylindriceps is a short-lived, perennial or prostrate herb with faintly aromatic, glandular leaves and stems covered in soft, thin hairs. The leaves are oblong to lance shaped to spoon or oval shaped, 4–35 mm (0.16–1.38 in) long, 1–20 mm (0.039–0.787 in) wide, narrowing gradually at the base, margins smooth or toothed and pointed or blunt at the apex. The flowers are borne singly on either long or short branches consisting of 35-80 pink, lilac or blue-purple florets, involucre 15–23 mm (0.59–0.91 in) long and the bracts purplish or green. Flowering occurs most months of the year and the fruit is dry, one-seeded, curved, ribbed, 3.5–5 mm (0.14–0.20 in) long and densely covered with silky, flattened hairs.

## Taxonomy and naming

Streptoglossa cylindriceps was first formally described in 1981 by Clyde Robert Dunlop and the description was published in Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Garden. The specific epithet (cylindriceps) means "cylinder" and "headed".

## Distribution and habitat

This streptoglossa grows in drier regions in a variety of situations and soils including red sand or clay, floodplains, rocky creeks and occasionally flooded swamps.
# Stadttheater Pforzheim

Stadttheater Pforzheim is a theatre in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is home to the city of Pforzheim's ballet, theatre, and opera companies, as well as the Badische Philharmonie Pforzheim orchestra.
48°53′22″N 8°42′09″E﻿ / ﻿48.88944°N 8.70250°E﻿ / 48.88944; 8.70250
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# Swami Vivekananda University, Barrackpore

Swami Vivekananda University is a private university in Barrackpore, North 24 Parganas district, West Bengal.
# Biliūnai Manor

Biliūnai Manor is a residential manor near Girkalnis in Raseiniai District Municipality. Currently it is occupied by heiress Bernadeta Elena Kaminskaitė-Žagarnauskienė.
# National Archives of Uruguay

The National Archives of Uruguay also called Archivo General de la Nación is located in Montevideo, Uruguay. It was established in 1926.

## Directors

* Alicia Casas de Barran
# Minerva Township, Marshall County, Iowa

Minerva Township is a township in Iowa's Marshall County, near the geographic center of the state.

## History

Minerva Township was first settled in 1851 and formally established in 1866, and in its early days, a protestant church was noted to be located in the town. The township was named for two creeks, the Little and Big Minerva creeks.

## Geography

Minerva is located in Iowa's rural regions. Marshall County Highway S62, locally known as Hopkins Avenue, acts as the main road through most of central Minerva Township. The town is located directly to the south of Bangor and to the east of Clemons, equidistantly 4.5 miles away from both.
Minerva is approximately 10 miles away from Marshalltown, the closest settlement with over 25,000 people. It's also about 40 miles away from Des Moines, which is the location of the closest airport with regularly-scheduled commercial service.

## Demographics

In the 2020 United States census, Minerva Township was counted as having 456 people, with 439 identifying as only white, one as Native American, one as Asian American, one as Native Hawaiian, five as a member of some other race, and nine as descending from two or more races. The census also showed the median income in the township being $49,700 USD/year per household. According to Niche, the median home value in Minerva Township is $59,500 USD, nearly $170,000 below Niche's national average.

### Political affiliation

Minerva Township is a mostly conservative community and generally votes for the Republican Party. In the 2020 United States presidential election, at least 65% of residents votes for GOP incumbent Donald Trump over Democratic nominee Joe Biden, though the township supported Biden generally more than they did 2016 Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton.
# Samuel Gilburne

Samuel Gilburne (fl. 1605, d. after 1623) was an Elizabethan actor who is listed as one of the "Principall Actors" in the prefatory material of the First Folio of William Shakespeare's plays. Gilburne is named as a former apprentice to Augustine Phillips, another member of Shakespeare's company, in Phillips' will dated 4 May 1605, in which Gilburne is bequeathed 40 shillings, Phillips's "mouse-colored" velvet hose, his black taffeta suit and white taffeta doublet, his purple cloak, his sword and dagger, and his bass viol. A copy of the First Folio held at the Folger Shakespeare Library has a signature thought to be Gilburne's.
# Annette Imhausen

Annette Imhausen (also known as Annette Warner, born 12 June 1970) is a German historian of mathematics known for her work on Ancient Egyptian mathematics. She is a professor in the Normative Orders Cluster of Excellence at Goethe University Frankfurt.

## Education and career

Imhausen studied mathematics, chemistry, and Egyptology at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, passing the Staatsexamen in 1996. She then continued her studies in Egyptology and Assyriology at the Freie Universität Berlin. In 2002, She completed her doctorate in the history of mathematics at Mainz under the joint supervision of David E. Rowe and James Ritter.
She held a fellowship at the Dibner Institute for the History of Science and Technology (Cambridge, MA) before she received a Junior Research Fellowship at the University of Cambridge from 2003 to 2006. She returned to Mainz as an assistant professor from 2006 to 2008, and became a professor at Frankfurt in 2009.

## Contributions

Imhausen is featured in the BBC TV series The Story of Maths.
Her dissertation, Ägyptische Algorithmen. Eine Untersuchung zu den mittelägyptischen mathematischen Aufgabentexten, was published by Harrassowitz Verlag in 2002 (Ägyptologische Abhandlungen, vol. 65). She is also the author of Mathematics in Ancient Egypt: A Contextual History (Princeton University Press, 2016).
# Convicts' Bread Oven

The Convicts' Bread Oven is a concrete oven built in 1911 in the style of Mexican adobe ovens. It was used to bake bread daily from April 1911 through July 1912 to feed 30 state prison inmates and their guards as they worked on a stretch of road in Plateau Canyon.
The oven was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 31, 1974.
The oven is 7 feet long, nearly 5 feet wide, 4 feet tall and sits halfway between Plateau Creek and Colorado State Highway 65 about 7 miles east of Interstate 70. The convicts' camp was two miles north where a dry gulch empties into Plateau Creek.
# Stretton Old Hall

Stretton Old Hall is in the parish of Stretton in Cheshire, England. It was built in the 17th century, and extended in the 19th century. It is constructed in brick with a slate roof. The entrance front includes a two-storey porch with a shaped gable and a larger shaped gable on a cross wing to the right. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.
# Minerva Township, Clearwater County, Minnesota

Minerva Township is a township in Clearwater County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 283 at the 2000 census.
Minerva Township was named for Minerva, the Roman goddess of wisdom.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.1 square miles (93.6 km$^2$), of which 34.5 square miles (89.4 km$^2$) is land and 1.6 square miles (4.2 km$^2$) (4.48%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 283 people, 97 households, and 76 families residing in the township. The population density was 8.2 people per square mile (3.2/km$^2$). There were 120 housing units at an average density of 3.5/sq mi (1.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 92.93% White, 3.89% Native American, 1.06% Asian, and 2.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.71% of the population.
There were 97 households, out of which 38.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.0% were married couples living together, 6.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.6% were non-families. 14.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.92 and the average family size was 3.28.
In the township the population was spread out, with 29.7% under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 25.4% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 13.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.2 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $39,167, and the median income for a family was $43,125. Males had a median income of $38,125 versus $22,083 for females. The per capita income for the township was $15,561. About 14.1% of families and 17.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.9% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.
# Shingkhar Lam

Shingkhar Lam Kunzang Wangchuk (1928 – 16 October 2014) was a Bhutanese politician, who served as a speaker of the Gyelyong Tshogdu (national assembly of Bhutan). After his uncle went missing, he served two Druk Gyalpos (kings) of Bhutan. He created the insignia for the Royal Bhutan Army and rewrote the Druk Tsendhen (national anthem).

## Early life

Shingkhar Lam Kunzang Wangchuk was born in 1928 to Shingkhar Lam Koncho Gyaltshen and Pema Tshoki. He was a descendant of Longchenpa, a fourteenth-century Buddhist philosopher. He was recognized by his local community as the reincarnation of the lama Nyungne Rinpoche by the age of five, and soon entered into religious education and training. He visited Shingkhar, Kurtoe, and Zhongar for religious purposes.

## Career

At 16, he began serving Jigme Wangchuck, the second Druk Gyalpo (king) of Bhutan. According to Karma Phuntsho, a friend of Lam's, it was "customary" for vacancies in the king's court to be filled by relatives; Lam's uncle had served the king, but went missing around this time. After Jigme Wangchuck died, he retired for a few years, before serving the third Druk Gyalpo, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck. He was made a secretary to Jigme Dorji Wangchuck in 1964, and given the honorific Dasho in 1968. He was made speaker of the Gyelyong Tshogdu (the national assembly) and a deputy minister in 1971.
He created the insignia for the Royal Bhutan Army, and rewrote the Druk Tsendhen, the national anthem of Bhutan.

## Retirement and death

He retired in 1985. Since he was believed to be a reincarnated lama, he continued his religious duties in Shingkhar and Ura (the birthplace of a parent); there, he was referred to as Meme Dasho. In 1995, Karma Ura wrote a historical novel, The Hero with a Thousand Eyes, about Lam and the practice of Yulsung (quarantine), a type of disease control; Ura's novel is seen by Bhutanese scholars Adam Pain and Deki Pema as "thinly disguised biography" of him. Lam restored the Shingkhar Lhakhang, a monastery by his previously-incarnated "lineage", in 1999; he personally completed the artwork.
He died on 16 October 2014, a week after being admitted to a local hospital after experiencing a stroke.
# Belsky

Belsky (masculine), Belskaya (feminine), or Belskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Belsky (surname), a Russian-originated last name
* Belsky (cartoonist), British cartoonist and illustrator
* Belsky District, name of several districts in Russia
* Belsky (rural locality) (Belskaya, Belskoye), name of several rural localities in Russia
* 8786 Belskaya, a main-belt asteroid
# Belsize Wood

Belsize Wood is a 0.7 hectare Local Nature Reserve and a Site of Borough Importance for Nature Conservation, Grade II, in Belsize Park in the London Borough of Camden. It is a steeply sloping site divided into a northern half, which is always open to the public and is of lesser ecological value, and a southern part which is in a better state of conservation, and which is only open at weekends. The two halves are separated by a public footpath between Lawn Road and Aspern Grove. The site is owned and managed by Camden Council.

## History

A railway tunnel runs under the site, built by the Midland Railway Company, which owned the site in the 1860s, and there is a railway ventilation shaft in the north west corner. From 1948 British Railways leased the land for various uses, including tennis courts and nursery gardens. In 1971 Camden Council acquired the land, and in the 1980s built the Russell Nurseries housing estate on the western part, leaving the eastern part undeveloped to become the nature reserve. The Grade I listed 1934 modernist Isokon Flats is adjacent to the site in Lawn Road. In 1938, the modernist landscape architect Christopher Tunnard developed the part closest to the building into a path and added plants.

## Wildlife

The site is deeply shaded and has a rich variety of species, especially of insects. The understorey is dominated hawthorn and elder, and the most common canopy trees are ash, sycamore and Swedish whitebeam. Ground level plants include butcher's-broom, enchanter's-nightshade and nettles. A number of common birds nest there.