OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sir Thomas Chitty, 1st Baronet

Sir Thomas Willes Chitty, 1st Baronet (24 June 1855 – 15 February 1930) was a British judge, barrister, and legal scholar. From 1901 to 1920, he was a Master of the King's Bench Division, High Court of Justice. From 1920 to 1926, he served as the King's Remembrancer; the oldest judicial position in continual existence. He was knighted in the 1919 New Year Honours and made a baronet in the 1924 New Year Honours.

## Personal life

Chitty was a Freemason. He was a member of the Royal Colonial Institute Lodge (3556). He served at various times as Deputy Master of his Masonic Lodge and Grand Registrar (the principal legal officer) of the United Grand Lodge of England.

## Selected works

* Chitty, Thomas Willes; Williams, John Herbert; Chitty, Hebert, eds. (1896). A Selection of Leading Cases on Various Branches of the Law (10th ed.). London: Sweet and Maxwell.
# Oocephalus

Oocephalus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Lamiaceae.
Its native range is Brazil to Bolivia.

## Species

Species:
* Oocephalus argyrophyllus (Harley) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus crassifolius (Mart. ex Benth.) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus foliosus (A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus ganevii Harley
* Oocephalus grazielae Harley
* Oocephalus hagei (Harley) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus halimifolius (Mart. ex Benth.) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus lacunosus (Pohl ex Benth.) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus lythroides (Pohl ex Benth.) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus niveus (Epling) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus nubicola (Harley) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus oppositiflorus (Schrank) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus pauciflorus (Harley) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus petraeus (A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus piranii (Harley) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus pubescens A.Soares & Harley
* Oocephalus rigens Harley
* Oocephalus silvinae (Harley) Harley & J.F.B.Pastore
* Oocephalus tenuithyrsus Harley
# Nancy Maultsby

Nancy Maultsby (Burlington, North Carolina) is an American operatic mezzo-soprano.
She has performed often with Lyric Opera of Chicago, where she appeared as Erda in Das Rheingold and Siegfried, as well as the First Norn and Waltraute in Götterdämmerung, all conducted by Zubin Mehta. She also sang La Cieca in La Gioconda there conducted by Bruno Bartoletti and Pauline in Pique Dame conducted by Sir Andrew Davis, both of which opened the company's season. She appeared as Erda in both Das Rheingold and Siegfried and Waltraute in Götterdämmerung in the new Stephen Wadsworth Der Ring des Nibelungen with Seattle Opera. She has sung Fricka at Stuttgart Opera; Jocasta in Igor Stravinsky's Oedipus Rex in Naples, Rome, Dresden and Athens; Charlotte, Carmen and Orlovsky at Seattle Opera; Maddalena at the Netherlands Opera; Amneris with Minnesota Opera, Michigan Opera Theater, Palm Beach Opera and at the National Theater Athens; Ottavia in Athens; Cornelia in Giulio Cesare at Florida Grand Opera and Opera Colorado; Maddalena at the Netherlands Opera; and Adalgisa in Genoa. Other operatic engagements have included productions of Die Ägyptische Helena at the Royal Opera, Covent Garden (under Christian Thielemann); Carmen at San Francisco Opera and Pittsburgh Opera; and productions at the Teatro Colón, Buenos Aires and Santa Fe Opera. A recent addition to her repertoire is Judith in Béla Bartók's Bluebeard's Castle which she sang in the acclaimed Robert Lepage production for her debut at the Opéra de Montréal, where she subsequently returned as Amneris.

## Recordings

* Purcell: Dido and Aeneas Nancy Maultsby (Dido), Russell Braun (Aeneas), Susannah Waters (Belinda); Boston Baroque (ensemble), Martin Pearlman (conductor). Label: Telarc
* Max Bruch: Odysseus Jeffrey Kneebone, Nancy Maultsby, Camilla Nylund (soloists); NDR North German Radio Philharmonic Orchestra and NDR Chor, Leon Botstein (conductor). Label: Koch-Schwann
In addition to her recordings of Elijah, Odyseus and Telarc's highly acclaimed recording of Mozart's Requiem - the premiere recording on period instruments with the Boston Baroque - Nancy Maultsby can be heard on Telarc's recording of Dido and Aeneas, also with the Boston Baroque. She is featured on box sets honoring Christoph von Dohnányi and the Cleveland Orchestra (G. Mahler 2nd) and Kurt Masur at the New York Philharmonic Orchestra (Debussy's St. Sebastian). Her recent recordings include the Lamentation from L. Bernstein's Symphony No. 1 (“Jeremiah”) with Robert Spano and the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra for Telarc, Richard Yardumian's Symphony No. 2 with the Singapore Symphony on BIS, and Wagner opera excerpts on Naxos.

## Sources

* Cummings, David (ed.), "Maultsby, Nancy", International Who's Who in Classical Music, Routledge, 2003, p. 518. ISBN 1-85743-174-X
* Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, "Mezzo Magnetic: Nancy Maultsby Brings Charisma to the Role of Carmen" November 14, 1997, p. 32
* Tommasini, Anthony, "A Modernized 'Messiah,' In Mozart's Brazen Way", New York Times, August 27, 1996, p. C10
# Christian Gottlob Steinmüller

Christian Gottlob Steinmüller (25 September 1792 – 8 May 1864) was an organ builder in Germany.

## Life

He was born on 25 September 1792, the son of Johann Gottlob Steinmüller in Arnoldsgrün, in the Electorate of Saxony. On 15 January 1806, he began a 6-year apprenticeship with his uncle, Johann Gottlob Trampeli.
On completion of his apprenticeship he settled in Grünhainer Hospitalgasse and founded his own organ building business.
He married Wilhelmine Friedericke Hilliger.

## Work

According to his own records in his 52-year career he built at least 27 organs in the following locations.
* 1812: Grünhain
* 1813: Großzöbern
* 1817/1818: St.-Bartholomäus-Kirche (Wolkenstein)
* 1819/1820: Church in Gornsdorf
* 1820/1821: St. Johannis in Lößnitz (Erzgebirge)
* 1823: St.-Jakobi-Kirche in Oelsnitz/Erzgeb.
* 1824/1825: Church in Drebach
* 1827: Churches in Seifersbach und in Hormersdorf
* 1827/1828: Wehrgangkirche in Großrückerswalde
* 1828/1829: Church in Ursprung
* 1830: Church in Mildenau
* 1831: St. Michaeliskirche in Pausa/Vogtl.
* 1831: Church in Reinsberg
* 1832–1834: Church in Colmberg
* 1835/1836: Church in Arnoldsgrün
* 1837: Church in Schwarzbach (Elterlein)
* 1837/1838: St.-Laurentius-Kirche in Crimmitschau
* 1839: Church in Griesbach (Schneeberg)
* 1840/1841: Church in Thierfeld
* 1841/1842: St. Katharinen Church in Oelsnitz/Vogtl.
* 1842/1843: Church in Waldenburg (Sachsen)
* 1843: Church in Pfannenstiel
* 1844: St.-Jakobi-Kirche Mülsen
* 1845: Church in St. Egidien
* 1846/1847: Church in Auerbach (Erzgebirge)
* 1848: Allerheiligenkirche (Raschau)
# Korean national anthem

Korean national anthem may refer to:
* "Aegukka", the national anthem of North Korea
* "Aegukga", the national anthem of South Korea
* National anthem of the Korean Empire
* "Arirang", a Korean folk song that is often considered to be the anthem of Korea
# Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lentis

Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lentis is a fungal plant pathogen infecting lentils.
# WGLV (TV)

WGLV (channel 57) was a television station in Easton, Pennsylvania, United States, which operated from August 1953 to October 1957. It was owned by the Easton Publishing Company, publisher of the Easton Express newspaper, and broadcast programming from ABC and the DuMont Television Network. It was the second station in the Lehigh Valley, which at one point had three local UHF outlets. However, largely due to power increases from competing very high frequency (VHF) stations in Philadelphia and New York City, WGLV left the air on October 31, 1957.

## History

When the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) ended its four-year freeze on television stations in 1952 and established the UHF band for television broadcasting, the Lehigh Valley received four channel allotments: two in Allentown, one in Bethlehem, and channel 57 in Easton. A preexisting application by Easton Publishing, which had specified channel 8, was amended after the freeze to specify channel 57. The commission granted a construction permit to the company on December 18, 1952.
Construction took place in the early part of 1953. In addition to securing affiliation with ABC and DuMont, work took place to erect a transmitter building and interim studio on Gaffney Hill in Williams Township. WGLV promised stronger signals than those put into the area by the very high frequency (VHF) stations in Philadelphia, as well as regional news coverage. The first day of telecasting was August 14, 1953. Two days prior, in a demonstration staged by DuMont Laboratories, journalists saw WGLV-TV pictures on a set in the upper floors of the Empire State Building in New York City.
WGLV moved its studios from Gaffney Hill to a former school building, dubbed "Television Center", in January 1955.
October 31, 1957, marked the end of an era in Lehigh Valley television. Within 24 hours of each other, NBC affiliate WLEV-TV in Bethlehem and WGLV both received permission to go silent, and both did so on the same night. WGLV declared that FCC policies had made UHF survival unworkable in the market, particularly after the commission granted power and coverage increases to existing VHF stations in the region; this came even though Variety called WGLV "one of the best equipped U[HF] stations in the country". The former studio building was sold to two Easton doctors in 1959.
# Perdido River (Mato Grosso do Sul)

The Perdido River is a river of Mato Grosso do Sul state in southwestern Brazil.
# Ontario Pork Producers' Marketing Board

Ontario Pork Producers’ Marketing Board (OPPMB or Ontario Pork), is the marketing board which represents the about 1700 producers who market hogs in the province of Ontario. The office has been located in Guelph, Ontario since moving there from Etobicoke in 2001.

## Purpose

Ontario Pork represents pork producers in many areas, including consumer education, research, government representation, environmental issues, animal care and food quality assurance. The organization is also responsible for arranging for payment of hogs and, working cooperatively with the processors, arranging the trucking. Ontario Pork acts as the official spokes-group for the industry and is a source of information about the industry.
Under Ontario's Farm Products Marketing Act and Regulation 419-1990, Ontario Pork has the legal right to control the marketing and transportation of market hogs produced in Ontario. All market hogs must be purchased through the board and producers are charged a service fee for every market hog sold. There are no quotas in hog production and producers are free to ship as many hogs as they wish. The regulations do not cover breeding stock or feeder pigs.
Following lobbying from producers for a more open marketing system, in 2006, Ontario Pork announced that it will provide consultation on the issue to get input from producers and other industry stakeholders. On May 13, 2010, the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs permitted the sale of hogs directly to buyers or through an intermediary.

## History

The Ontario Pork Producers’ Marketing Board was formed in 1946 after a vote of hog producers in 1945 showed an overwhelming majority of producers in Ontario favoured a producer-controlled organization. The provincial government enacted the Ontario Hog Marketing Scheme - 1946 under the Farm Products Control Act, now called the Farm Products Marketing Act.

## Activities

A two-year, $3-million advertising campaign undertaken between 2002 and 2004 was credited with improving public opinion of hog farmers in Ontario. The approval rating of pork producers was at an all-time low of 46% at the start of 2002, prior to the campaign and increased to 59% by mid-March, 2004, according to the polling firm, Ipsos-Reid.
Ontario Pork funded a University of Guelph research project to genetically alter pigs to better metabolize phytate, which will reduce the amount of phosphorus in their feces and thereby reduce pollution that makes its way into rivers, lakes, and streams.
# David Brandon (architect)

David Brandon (13 December 1813 – 10 January 1897) was a Scottish architect. In partnership with Thomas Wyatt, he worked mostly in the Gothic style.
He was articled to George Smith from 1828 to 1833. Five years later he entered into partnership with Wyatt, a partnership that lasted thirteen years until dissolved in 1851. He subsequently worked alone but took Samuel Tucker as an apprentice 1867 until before 1871. As a fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects he is recorded as having proposed both John Macvicar Anderson and Henry Saxon Snell for Fellowship.
Brandon worked at a number of English country houses and churches, these include: Badminton House, Basildon Park, Bayham Abbey, Hemsted House, Chilham Castle, Fonthill Abbey, Hensol Castle, Highnam Court, Hanley Castle and Williamstrip Park. He is credited with Carmarthen's Joint Counties Lunatic Asylum (1865).
His ecclesiastical work includes restoration of St. Mary's Church, Atherstone in 1849, Holy Trinity Church at Markbeech, Kent (1852), St Mary's Church at East Worldham, Hampshire (1865), St George, Benenden and a private chapel at Bayham Abbey (1870).
Brandon died on 10 January 1897.
# Buccopharyngeal

In anatomy, buccopharyngeal structures are those pertaining to the cheek and the pharynx or to the mouth and the pharynx.
It may refer to:
* Buccopharyngeal membrane
* Buccopharyngeal fascia
# Triple Fork

Thiple Fork may refer to:
* Triple Fork Drainage District, a drainage district in Champaign County, Illinois, U.S.
* Triple Fork Mine, a former gold mine in Louisa County, Virginia, U.S.
* Triple Fork (sanchakou), a traditional Chinese opera whose story forms part of the Generals of the Yang Family saga
# The Great Speckled Bird (song)

"The Great Speckled Bird" is a hymn from the southern United States whose lyrics were written by the Reverend Guy Smith, and transcribed by singer Charlie Swain. It is an allegory referencing fundamentalist self-perception during the Fundamentalist–Modernist Controversy. The song is in the form of AA, with each section being eight bars in a two-beat meter (either 2/4 or 2/2), with these sixteen bars forming the musical background for each verse. It is based on Jeremiah 12:9, "Mine heritage is unto me as a speckled bird, the birds round about are against her; come ye, assemble all the beasts of the field, come to devour." It was recorded in 1936 by Roy Acuff. It was also later recorded by Johnny Cash and Kitty Wells (both in 1959), Pearly Brown (1961), Hank Locklin (1962), Marty Robbins (1966), Lucinda Williams (1978), Marion Williams, and Jerry Lee Lewis. George Jones & The Smoky Mountain Boys also recorded it in the early 1970s (although that recording was not released until 2017).
The tune is the same apparently traditional melody used in the songs "Thrills That I Can't Forget," recorded by Welby Toomey and Edgar Boaz for Gennett in 1925, and the song "I'm Thinking Tonight of My Blue Eyes," originally recorded by the Carter Family for Victor in 1929. The same melody was later used in the 1952 country hit "The Wild Side of Life," sung by Hank Thompson, and the even more successful "answer song" performed by Kitty Wells called "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels" in the same year. A notable instrumental version is found on the Grammy Award-Nominated album 20th Century Gospel by Nokie Edwards and The Light Crust Doughboys on Greenhaw Records.
The connection between these songs is noted in the David Allan Coe song "If That Ain't Country" that ends with the lyrics "I'm thinking tonight of my blue eyes/ Concerning a great speckled bird/ I didn't know God made honky-tonk angels/ and went back to the wild side of life."
The song is also referenced, and portions of the melody-line are used, in "When the Silver Eagle Meets the Great Speckled Bird" by Porter Wagoner.
Billy Joe Shaver mentions the song in his hymn "Jesus Christ, What a Man."
"Something to Love", by Jason Isbell and the 400 Unit references the song when speaking of learning music: "They taught me how to make the chords and sing the words. I'm still singing like that great speckled bird."
Both the song "The Great Speckled Bird" and the passage from Jeremiah may be a poetic description of mobbing behavior.

## See Also

* Great Speckled Bird (band)
# Zeiraphera demutata

Zeiraphera demutata is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China (Jilin, Heilongjiang, Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu), Korea, Japan and Russia.
The wingspan is 17–20 mm.
The larvae feed on Quercus mongolica.
# Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cyclaminis

Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cyclaminis is a fungal plant pathogen infecting cyclamens.
# Texosporium

Texosporium is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Texosporium sancti-jacobi, found in the United States. The genus is characterized by microscopic features: the ascospores are coated with a layer of cells that are derived from the paraphyses. Texosporium was originally circumscribed by Josef Nádvorník in 1942, albeit the name was not validly published. In 1968, Leif Tibell and Angelica van Hofsten published the name validly. In 2020, Texosporium sancti-jacobi was added to the global IUCN Red List, where it is classified as endangered.
# Monachaster

Monachaster sanderi is a species of sea stars in the family Oreasteridae. It is the sole species in the genus Monachaster.
# Operation Shepherd Venture

Operation Shepherd Venture was an operation carried out by United States armed forces in Dakar, Senegal. The operation lasted from June 10, 1998 until June 17 of that year.
The onset of the Guinea-Bissau Civil War in June 1998 led to the evacuation of more than 3,000 foreign nationals. A forward operating task force of about 130 personal was deployed from the United States European Command. The decision was made to withdraw US nationals and embassy personal by commercial shipping and vessels chartered by the US State Department.
Following this decision the personnel (about 130) from Dakar were redeployed to their home bases.
Forces committed included members of the 10th Special Forces Group, EODMU EIGHT, MC-130 Combat Talon aircraft from the 352nd Special Operations Group, and KC-135 Stratotanker crews from United States Air Forces Europe. The operation was under the command of U. S. Navy Captain Robert A. Schoultz.
# Bruce Anderson (publisher)

Bruce Anderson is the publisher and editor of the Northern California weekly newspaper, Anderson Valley Advertiser (AVA), which he purchased in 1984 for a sum of $20,000. The New York Times described the AVA as "the country's most idiosyncratic and contentious weeklies." Anderson is known for publishing some of the most interesting, well-researched journalism in Northern California.
Anderson received a baseball athletic scholarship to attend California Polytechnic State University in San Luis Obispo, but later transferred to San Francisco State where he earned a B.A. in English. Prior to purchasing the Anderson Valley Advertiser, Anderson served in the Marines, Peace Corps, and ran a home for juvenile delinquents. Anderson was a foster parent to American serial killer David Mason who was executed in San Quentin State Prison's gas chamber in 1993.
Anderson has been in jail numerous times, most notably for allegedly withholding evidence in the Bear Lincoln murder trialand for punching a superintendent at a school board meeting.
Anderson is married to Ling More, who he met in Borneo during his time in the Peace Corps. His son, Zack Anderson, is the co-writer of the films Pig Hunt and Windows on the World. Anderson is uncle to activist and American writer, Robert Mailer Anderson. In 2022, Bruce Anderson received a Reginald Lockett Lifetime Achievement Award from PEN Oakland.
# Bozoó

Bozoó is a municipality and town located in the province of Burgos, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 110 inhabitants.
The municipality of Bozoó is made up of three villages: Bozoó (seat or capital), Portilla and Villanueva Soportilla.
# Christoph Müller

Christoph Müller may refer to:
* Christoph Müller (ski jumper) (born 1968), Austrian ski jumper
* Christoph Mueller (born 1961), former chief executive officer of Malaysia Airlines
* Christoph H. Müller (born 1967), musician and composer born in Germany and raised in Switzerland
* Christoph Müller (diplomat) (born 1950), German diplomat
* Christoph Müller (producer) (born 1964), the producer of Sophie Scholl – The Final Days and Young Goethe in Love
* Christoph Gottlob Müller (1785–1858), founder of the Wesleyan Church in Germany
# Zeiraphera

Zeiraphera is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Zeiraphera argutana (Christoph, 1881)
* Zeiraphera atra Falkovitsh, 1965
* Zeiraphera bicolora Kawabe, 1976
* Zeiraphera caeruleumana Kawabe, 1980
* Zeiraphera canadensis Mutuura & Freeman, 1967
* Zeiraphera claypoleana (Riley, 1882)
* Zeiraphera corpulentana (Kennel, 1901)
* Zeiraphera demutata (Walsingham, 1900)
* Zeiraphera fortunana (Kearfott, 1907)
* Zeiraphera fulvomixtana Kawabe, 1974
* Zeiraphera funesta (Filipjev, 1931)
* Zeiraphera gansuensis Liu & Bae, 1994
* Zeiraphera griseana (Hübner, [1796-1799])
* Zeiraphera hesperiana Mutuura & Freeman, 1967
* Zeiraphera hiroshii Kawabe, 1980
* Zeiraphera hohuanshana Kawabe, 1986
* Zeiraphera improbana (Walker, 1863)
* Zeiraphera isertana (Fabricius, 1794)
* Zeiraphera lariciana Kawabe, 1980
* Zeiraphera luciferana Kawabe, 1980
* Zeiraphera nigra Kawabe, 1995
* Zeiraphera pacifica Freeman, 1966
* Zeiraphera ratzeburgiana (Saxesen, in Ratzeburg, 1840)
* Zeiraphera rufimitrana (Herrich-Schffer, 1851)
* Zeiraphera shimekii Kawabe, 1974
* Zeiraphera smaragdina Razowski, 1963
* Zeiraphera subcorticana (Snellen, 1883)
* Zeiraphera suzukii Oku, 1968
* Zeiraphera taiwana Kawabe, 1986
* Zeiraphera thymelopa (Meyrick in Caradja & Meyrick, 1938)
* Zeiraphera unfortunana Powell, 1983
* Zeiraphera vancouverana McDunnough, 1925
* Zeiraphera virinea Falkovitsh, 1965
# Funival

vteSchematic of the Funival :
Legend :
The Funival is a 1,200 mm (3 ft 11+1⁄4 in) gauge funicular railway in Val-d'Isère, France
The Funival starts above ground in La Daille and after a few hundred meters it enters a tunnel ending at the mountain station on top of the Bellevarde. The Funival uses two trains, connected by cables, on a single track. Halfway, a short section of dual track (passing loop) allows the trains to pass each other.

## Description

A single track starts in La Daille from where the train runs up an elevated track for 580 m (1,903 ft). The remaining 1,720 m (5,643 ft). runs through a drilled tunnel. Halfway a section of double track allows the climbing train to pass the downward train. A cable runs from the front of the lower train, via a construction of electric powered pulleys in the mountain station to the back of the descending train. The mass of the descending train helps pull the climbing train and electric motors provide the power to overcome the weight difference between the climbing and descending trains plus any friction.
During most runs the climbing train will be far heavier than the descending train as the main function of the Funival is to take skiers to the top of the mountain. If the descending train is heavier than the climbing (when more passengers travel down than up) the electric motors can work as brakes. Each train is also provided with mechanical brakes to act as emergency brakes if the main cable should break. Although the Funival runs summer and winter it was primarily built to bring skiers to the top of the mountain.
# Chen Yufeng (skier)

Chen Yufeng (Chinese: 陈玉凤, born 16 April 1963) is a Chinese cross-country skier. She competed in three events at the 1984 Winter Olympics.