OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# National Cryptologic University

The National Cryptologic University (NCU) (formerly known as the National Cryptologic School, or the NCS) is a school within the National Security Agency that provides training to members of the United States Intelligence Community.
The National Cryptologic University is a Cryptologic Training School within the National Security Agency (NSA). It is responsible for designing, developing, and delivering curriculum in cryptology, information assurance, language, and leadership.
It was opened on November 1, 1965, and is now housed on multiple campuses, including the NSA's Friendship Annex facility in Linthicum, Maryland.
It was renamed from the National Cryptologic School to the National Cryptologic University in 2022.
NCU courses are provided to the civilian and military population of the NSA, as well as the Intelligence Community, the military services, and the Central Security Service (CSS). Many of the courses are accredited by the American Council on Education and the Council on Occupational Education, and are eligible for transfer credits at a variety of educational institutions.
Training is delivered via computer-based methods, as well as in the traditional classroom setting. Employees have access to thousands of web-based training courses developed by NSA, as well as those offered by a variety of vendors and agencies throughout the Intelligence Community.
# Broadaxe

A broadaxe is a large broad-headed axe. There are two categories of cutting edge on broadaxes, both are used for shaping logs into beams by hewing. On one type, one side is flat, and the other side beveled, a basilled edge, also called a side axe, single bevel, or chisle-edged axe. On the other type, both sides are beveled, sometimes called a double bevel axe, which produces a scalloped cut.
On the basilled broadaxe the handle may curve away from the flat side to allow an optimal stance by the hewer in relation to the hewn surface, and to allow clearance for the hewer's hands. The flat blade is to make the surface flat but can only be worked from one direction and is right-handed or left-handed. The double bevel axe has a straight handle and can be swung with either side against the wood. A double-beveled broad axe can be used for chopping or notching as well as hewing. When used for hewing, notches are chopped in the side of the log down to a marked line, a process called scoring. The pieces of wood between these notches are removed with an axe, a process called joggling, and then the remaining wood is hewn to the line.

## History

Broad axes have been used since ancient times until the end of the 19th century in Europe and North America. Broadaxes were commonly used in manufacture of square timbers for wooden shipbuilding, log building, timber framing, and railroad ties sometimes called axe ties. Some broad axes are of a shape where part of the axe is called a beard so the axe is called a long-bearded axe.

## Modern uses

Since the introduction of sawmills and modern power tools, the use of this tool is now uncommon in manufacturing but still used in restoration carpentry or undeveloped regions.

## Gallery

* Traditional Japanese axes in the Miki City Hardware Museum
* Axe of iron from Swedish Iron Age, found at Gotland, Sweden
* Several types and sizes of axes, broad axes and a broad hatchet in lower right corner
* Broad axes in Sweden
* Several shapes of French axes and hatchets
* Hewing timber with a broadaxe in Germany
# Stanisław Koziej

Stanisław Marian Koziej (born 1943, Glinnik, Poland) is a Polish brigadier general, military science professor, and public official who served as the Head of the National Security Bureau from 2010 to 2015.

## Biography

Koziej was educated at the Institut des hautes études de défense nationale and at the NATO Defense College. He holds a doctorate and a habilitation. Since 1990 Koziej is a professor of military science.
He is a longtime research fellow of the Academy of the General Staff and then the National Defence University. He has been the Dean of the faculty. He has also been a full professor at the Department of Strategic and Defence Studies at National Defence University and the Director of the National Security Institute at the College of Personnel Management in Warsaw.
From April 1993 to January 1994 he was the Director of the Department of Defence Systems at the National Security Bureau. On 11 November 1993 President Lech Wałęsa promoted him to brigadier general.
From 1994 to 2001 Koziej was the Director of the Department of Defence Systems at the Ministry of Defence. He served as the Head of the Polish Mission to the Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission from 1996 to 1997. Then for a year he was the Deputy Head of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe Mission in Georgia. From 1999 to 2001 Koziej represented Poland in NATO regarding nuclear strategy.
In the parliamentary elections in 2005 Koziej ran unsuccessfully for the Senate as the Civic Platform’s nominee. On 7 November 2005 he was appointed Deputy Minister of Defence. He resigned on 26 July 2006. He was one of the authors of the Polish defense doctrine and has written several hundred publications in the field of military science.
On 13 April 2010 President Bronisław Komorowski appointed Koziej as Head of the National Security Bureau, and Secretary of State in the Chancellery of the President. He was appointed to the National Security Council on 20 May 2010. On 6 August 2015 Koziej resigned from the National Security Bureau.
Koziej presently teaches at the Faculty of Economics and Management of Lazarski University, a private institution in Warsaw. One of his research areas is international security.

## Awards

Koziej has received numerous honors and awards, including the Order of Polonia Restituta, Royal Norwegian Order of Merit, Order of Viesturs, Legion of Honour, Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, and the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic.
# Bridgwater by-election

Bridgwater by-election may refer to:
* 1918 Bridgwater by-election
* 1938 Bridgwater by-election
* 1970 Bridgwater by-election
# Staples Pond

Staples Pond is located in the town of Temple, Maine, in the United States. Some locals prefer to call it "Santa Claus Lake", because of its appearance from the air. Water from Staples Pond flows via Temple Stream to the Sandy River in Farmington, and thence to the Kennebec River.
# Stamatia

Stamatia (Greek: Σταματία) is a Greek feminine given name. Its diminutives are Stamatina, Stamatoula, Matina, Matoula, Mata and Stamato. The masculine form of the name is Stamatis.

## People

* Elizabeth Stamatina Fey, American comedian
# Stannole

Stannole is an organotin compound with the formula (CH)$_4$SnH$_2$. It is classified as a metallole, i.e. an unsaturated five-membered ring containing a heteroatom. It is a structural analog of cyclopentadiene, with tin replacing the saturated carbon atom. Substituted derivatives, which have been synthesized, are also called stannoles.
1λ$^2$-Stannole has formula C$_4$H$_4$Sn, with no hydrogen on the tin atom, which is in the +2 oxidation state.

## Examples

1,1-Dibutylstannole is a pale yellow oil prepared from 1,4-dilithio-1,3-butadiene and dibutyltin dichloride.

## Reactions

1,1-Dimethyl-2,3,4,5-tetraphenyl-1H-stannole, for example, can be formed by the displacement reaction of 1,4-dilithio-1,2,3,4-tetraphenyl-1,3-butadiene and dimethyltin dichloride. 1,1-Disubstituted stannoles can be formed in the [2+2+1] cycloaddition reaction of two acetylene molecules with an organotin molecule SnR$_2$.
# Stanstead/Weller Airport

Stanstead/Weller Airport (TC LID: CTQ2) is located 2.5 nautical miles (4.6 km; 2.9 mi) northeast of Stanstead, Quebec, Canada.
# Bridget Wade

Bridget S. Wade is a British micropalaeontologist who is a professor at the University College London. Her research considers Cenozoic climate change, which she investigates by studying preserved planktonic foraminifera. Wade was a guest on the 2020 Royal Institution Christmas Lectures.

## Early life and education

Wade was an undergraduate student at the University of Leeds. She did an MSc in Micropalaeontology at UCL. She moved to the University of Edinburgh for her graduate studies where she studied stable isotope records as a means to understand Eocene climate change.

## Research and career

After earning her doctorate, Wade was awarded a Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) postdoctoral fellowship. Wade continued her scientific career in the United States, first at Rutgers University as a Lindemann Research Fellow and then as an Assistant and Associate Professor at Texas A&M University.
Wade has taken part in the Ocean Drilling Program, Integrated Ocean Drilling Program, International Continental Scientific Drilling Program and the Tanzania Drilling Project. This research resulted in Wade making contributions to the field of palaeontology, including identifying that before the extinction of Eocene planktonic foraminifera there was an increase in the production of surface water, which triggered the loss of algal photosymbionts. She created a high-resolution astrochronological framework to allow for the characterisation of fluctuations in ice volume (including their magnitude and frequency) and evaluation of their impact on the global carbon cycle.
In 2013 Wade joined University College London as a Professor of Micropalaeontology.

## Awards and honours

* 2005 Elected Chair of the International Commission on Stratigraphy Paleogene Planktonic Foraminifera Working Group
* 2008 Palaeontological Association Hodson Award
* 2009 National Science Foundation CAREER Award
* 2011 Micropalaeontological Society Alan Higgins Award
* Elected Fellow of the Paleontology Society
* 2012 The Geological Society Wollaston Fund
* 2013 Paleontology Society Charles Schuchert Award
* 2016 European Consortium for Ocean Research Drilling Distinguished Lecturer
* 2020 Guest presenter on the Royal Institution Christmas Lectures

## Selected publications

* Wade, Bridget S.; Pearson, Paul N.; Berggren, William A.; Pälike, Heiko (January 2011). "Review and revision of Cenozoic tropical planktonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy and calibration to the geomagnetic polarity and astronomical time scale". Earth-Science Reviews. 104 (1–3): 111–142. Bibcode:2011ESRv..104..111W. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2010.09.003. hdl:1912/4398. ISSN 0012-8252.
* Atlas of oligocene planktonic foraminifera. Wade, Bridget S., Olsson, Richard K., Pearson, Paul N., Huber, Brian T., Berggren, William A. [Lawrence, KS]. 2018. ISBN 978-1-970168-41-9. OCLC 1181957160.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
# Turbonilla scrobiculata

Turbonilla scrobiculata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Turbonilla scarabinoi

Turbonilla scarabinoi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Star Trek: Operation Enterprise

Star Trek: Operation Enterprise is a steel launched roller coaster at Movie Park Germany in Bottrop, Germany. The ride was manufactured by German company Mack Rides and opened to guests on 24 May 2017; however, its official opening ceremony took place on 14 June 2017.

## Characteristics
### Ride experience

Immediately upon leaving the station, the train enters a straight section of track. The track then shifts to the right until it lines up with the launch track. At this point a door in front of the track opens. The train then begins to launch forward and travels part of the way up the first top hat. It then launches backward along the same launch track before travelling backward up another twisted section of track. The train then launches forward and travels over the top hat. Following the top hat, the train makes a slight left turn before entering an Immelmann loop immediately followed by a heartline roll. The train then enters a banked turn to the right before entering a tunnel through a building. The train then travels over a series of small hills before turning right turn into the final inversion, a corkscrew. Following the corkscrew, the train enters the final brake run before making a right turn back into the station.

### Theme

The ride is themed to the Star Trek: The Next Generation series. The ride features a pre-show that includes several elements such as a 3D mapping effect and various themed rooms. The ride has a musical score provided by Paderborn, Germany-based IMAscore.
# Stanko Lorger

Stanko Lorger (14 February 1931 – 25 April 2014) was a Yugoslav hurdler who competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics, in the 1956 Summer Olympics, and in the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Turbonilla javiercondei

Turbonilla javiercondei is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 4.2 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off the Solomons.
# Turbonilla jactura

Turbonilla jactura is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Turbonilla isae

Turbonilla isae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Turoar

Turoar is a locality in the Rural City of Swan Hill, Victoria, Australia. Towan Plains Reserve is in the locality of Turoar and has powdered gypsum and salt. Turoar post office opened on 15 November 1919 and was closed on 31 October 1942.
# Stanley Betts

Stanley Woodley Betts CBE (23 March 1912 – 7 June 2003) was an Anglican bishop in the 20th century.

## Life

Betts was educated at Perse School and Jesus College, Cambridge. He was ordained in 1936 and was successively a wartime chaplain with the RAF, a chaplain at Clare College, Cambridge, the Vicar of Holy Trinity, Cambridge and then, in 1956, the Bishop of Maidstone with the additional title of Archbishop of Canterbury's Episcopal Representative with the three Armed Forces. (Before his appointment, the last Bishop of Maidstone had been Leslie Owen, who was translated to Lincoln in 1946.) From 1966 he was Dean of Rochester, a post he held for 11 years.
# Brode, Vransko

Brode (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Vransko in central Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region. The settlement includes the hamlets of Gaberšek and Tržica (or Tršca).

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Tržca to Brode in 1955. Until 1955, the name Brode referred to a hamlet of Tržca.
# Broddenbjerg idol

The Broddenbjerg idol is a wooden ithyphallic figure found in a bog at Broddenbjerg, near Viborg, Denmark and now in the National Museum of Denmark in Copenhagen. It is dated to approximately 535–520 BCE.
The figure was discovered in a bog in spring 1880 by someone cutting peat. It is carbon-dated to approximately 535–520 BCE, the later Bronze Age, making it the oldest such figure in Denmark; prior to testing, it had been dated later, to the Roman Iron Age. It is made of an oak branch which was undoubtedly chosen for its shape and is approximately 88 cm (35 in) high, with no arms, two legs formed by the natural branches, and an erect penis approximately 28 cm (11 in) long, the head of which has been marked off by scoring. One leg is broken off; the other is tapered, so that the figure would presumably have been placed upright in the marshy ground. At the top a face has been carved, with a pointed chin which may indicate a beard; this has been seen as an indication that the figure was created by a Celtic culture. The right eye is much more fully indicated than the left, which is only a line; several other such carved figures also have asymmetrical faces. A line beneath the face may indicate a neck-ring or the top of clothing. Resin had been applied to the groin area and the phallus.
It is one of the best known from Denmark of a group of presumed cult images that have been found mainly in wetlands and peat bogs throughout northern and central Europe. An altar-like arrangement with stones for grinding corn and clay vessels which may have contained food for offerings were found beside it.
# Tudora

Tudora may refer to:
* Tudora, Botoșani, a commune in Botoşani County, Romania
* Tudora, Ştefan Vodă, a commune in Ştefan Vodă district, Moldova
* Tudora (gastropod), a genus of land snails in the family Pomatiidae
# Star Trek: Starship Tactical Combat Simulator

Star Trek: Starship Tactical Combat Simulator is a game published by FASA Corporation in 1984 as the Star Trek II Starship Combat Simulator. It is a board wargame, set in the Star Trek universe, utilizing ten-sided dice and counters to simulate tactical combat. It came into being as the combat system in Star Trek: The Role Playing Game, published by FASA, as the space combat portion of the game. Later, it was published as a separate game, still usable by players within the RPG game.
It went through several incarnations before FASA lost its licensing for the Star Trek(c) materials. The first incarnation dealt with the duels between the USS Reliant and USS Enterprise boxed combat games. The second incarnation was the rules specific board game for the Second Edition Rules of the Role Playing game which dealt with larger fleet overview and more personalized ship combat rules. The third instalment was the Star Trek III Combat Simulator (1984), released with a supplement to the RPG following the release of film Star Trek III: The Search for Spock. It was a cleaned up rules supplement published as several booklets and contained basically the same rules and counters as in the second instalment.
Various ship recognition manuals (defining things like weaponry, defenses and engine power) and a construction manual were released in 1985 as second edition volumes without the STIII branding. They included combat efficiency and weapon damage factor statistics (useful for comparing strength but having no gameplay effect) not included in the STIII rules. The final instalment was again titled Star Trek: Starship Tactical Combat Simulator (1986) and was all but identical to its predecessor, differing mostly in being published as a single book. It could be purchased as part of a boxed set with the second edition of the role playing game or as a standalone book which excluded necessities such as maps, ship counters and record sheets.
The game manual has been updated by a non-profit gaming group. The manual can be viewed online, with new revisions highlighted. It is viewable at their website.
The game currently forms the basis for a multiplayer game via the internet. These are listed below.
# National Route 252 (Costa Rica)

National Secondary Route 252, is an arterial road from Route 2 to Route 210 in Curridabat.

## Description

At only 1.6 kilometers, this road segment was required to continue the Autopista Florencio del Castillo (Florencio del Castillo Highway) segment of Route 2, to the southeast of Curridabat canton, at this endpoint a right of way exists to further continue the road to further west in Curridabat canton.

## History

From the Curridabat west endpoint, there have been plans of either building a tunnel to the Garantías Sociales roundabout of Route 39 or an elevated highway to Route 215 in Zapote district.
# National Pollen and Aerobiology Research Unit

The National Pollen and Aerobiology Research Unit or NPARU is a research institute in Worcester. It produces the UK's pollen count, and was the world's first pollen forecasting service.

## History

Aerobiology is the study of organic particles and organisms in the atmosphere. The National Pollen and Hayfever Bureau was founded in Rotherham on 21 April 1983. Forecasts for Britain's six million people with hay fever (allergic rhinitis) began from 1 June 1983; it was funded by Fisons Pharmaceuticals. Most people with hay fever are aged 15–24 in the months of June and July. Treatments are Beconase (beclometasone dipropionate) and Flixonase (fluticasone propionate). In May 1984 it was about to close when funding by Fisons was withdrawn; the centre continued with funding from kleenex The first amateur pollen trap is now lodged in The National Science Museum The original network was mainly serviced by 30 local authorities on a voluntary basis.
Clarityline, a 24-hour helpline for the pollen count began in April 1994.
It became the National Pollen Research Unit, and moved to Worcester. The new building was officially opened on 2 December 2009 by Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester.

## Function

Its pollen forecasts are produced in collaboration with the Met Office.

## Structure

It is housed in the Charles Darwin Building, designed by the Building Design Partnership. It was built in 2009 at a cost of £7m. It is situated in the west of Worcester, off the A443 and north of the Three Choirs Way.
# National Polytechnic Institute College of Social and Administrative Sciences

The College of Social and Administrative Sciences of the National Polytechnic Institute is an institute of higher education in Mexico. The College was proposed in 1932 by Secretary of Public Education Narciso Bassols. Currently the College is divided in three schools:

## Superior School of Business and Administration

* ESCA Unidad Santo Tomás "Escuela Superior de Comercio y Administración"
* ESCA Unidad Tepepan "Escuela Superior de Comercio y Administración"

## Superior School of Economics

* ESE "Escuela Superior de Economía"

## Superior School of Hospitality Management

* EST "Escuela Superior de Turismo"
# State Botanical Collection of Victoria

The State Botanical Collection of Victoria, usually referred to simply as the "State Botanical Collection", at the National Herbarium of Victoria at the Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria is the single largest herbarium collection in Australia and wider Oceania.
The collection is divided into the Specimen Collection, which includes 1.5 million preserved plants, algae and fungi, and the Library, Archive and Botanical Art Collection. It is housed in the National Herbarium of Victoria, located at Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria's Melbourne site.
# State Border Service

State Border Service may refer to:
* State Border Service of Azerbaijan
* State Border Service of Turkmenistan
* State Border Service of Ukraine