OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shaquille (given name)

Shaquille, Shaquill, or Shaquil is a given name, with Shaq being a common nickname. It is derived from the Arabic name Shakil.
Notable people with the name include:
* Shaquil Barrett (born 1992), American football player
* Shaquil Delos (born 1999), French footballer
* Shaquille Dyer (born 1995), Jamaican footballer
* Shaquill Griffin (born 1995), American football cornerback player also known as Shaq Griffin
* Shaquille Harrison (born 1993), American basketball player
* Shaquille Hunter (born 1995), English footballer
* Shaquille Murray-Lawrence (born 1993), Canadian football player in the Canadian Football League
* Shaquille O'Neal (born 1972), American basketball player
* Shaquille Paranihi-Ngauma (born 1993), New Zealand singer
* Shaquille Pinas (born 1998), Dutch footballer
* Shaquille Quarterman (born 1997), American football player
* Shaquille Richardson (born 1992), American football player in the NFL and CFL
* Shaquille Riddick (born 1993), American football player in the NFL
* Shaquill Sno (born 1996), Dutch footballer
* Shaquille Vance (born 1991), American sprinter
* Shaquille Lawson (born 1994), American football player
* Shaquille Thompson (born 1994), American football player
* Shaquille Mason (born 1993), American football player
# Amsterdam, Saskatchewan

Amsterdam is a hamlet within the Rural Municipality of Buchanan No. 304, Saskatchewan, Canada. Listed as a designated place by Statistics Canada, the hamlet had a population of 25 in the Canada 2016 Census. The hamlet is located 63.9 km north of the city of Yorkton and 1.5 km west of Highway 9. The community was founded at the turn of the 20th century by Dutch immigrants, hence the name. In its prime, the community had a post office, grain elevator, garage, and a school. It, like many small towns, has been hit hard by the gradual trend toward urbanization. The hamlet now has fewer than 25 people; most are of Ukrainian descent.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Amsterdam had a population of 30 living in 13 of its 14 total private dwellings, a change of 20% from its 2016 population of 25. With a land area of 0.3 km$^2$ (0.12 sq mi), it had a population density of 100.0/km$^2$ (259.0/sq mi) in 2021.
# Mohammed Khadeer Babu

Mohammad Khadeer Babu is a Telugu short story writer, journalist and Telugu movie script writer.

## Childhood and early life

He hails from Kavali a town in Nellore district (Andhra Pradesh, India). He studied B.Sc. Computer Science in Jawahar Bharati College. Born in a middle class Muslim family to Mohammed Kareem and Sartaj Begum.

## Career
### As short story writer

His short stories Dargamitta Kathalu and Polerammabanda Kathalu are known for their nativity and regional dialect. Being a Muslim, his stories reflect the traditions and culture of Muslim community. The stories in these two volumes are the childhood experiences of the writer narrated from the point of view of a child. The real beauty of the stories lies in the way the writer narrates the incidents using the regional dialect without losing his grip on the childhood innocence which gives a realistic picture of the life. This aspect makes the audience look into the details of the life lived by the writer and his family which the child himself is hardly aware of. This spirit in the story makes humour and pathos run hand in hand in the story. New Bombay Tailors, Phuppujaan Kathalu, Beyond Coffee, Metro Kathalu, Zero Blood are his other major works.

### As Movie script writer

As a movie script writer, Khadeer babu has written dialogues for Onamalu, Brahmotsavam, Manamantha.
# USS Zita

USS Zita (SP-21) was a motorboat that the United States Navy assigned to service as a patrol vessel in 1917 during World War I.
Zita was a wooden-hulled motorboat built in 1916 at Brooklyn, New York, by Charles Johnson.
H. E. Boucher, of Brooklyn, owned Zita in 1917 at the time of her inspection by the U.S. Navy in the 3rd Naval District.
Records concerning Zita are sparse, but they show that the Navy gave the classification SP-21 to the boat and assigned her to district patrol duties in the 3rd Naval District.
Extant records do not reveal either the length or the character of her service nor do they tell whether or not Zita was ever officially commissioned.
# Eulophia meleagris

Eulophia meleagris is an orchid species in the genus Eulophia found in East Cape Province to KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa.
* This Cymbidieae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Valentine Lamb

Valentine "Val" Edward Martin Lamb (26 January 1939 – 24 April 2015) was a British journalist who was editor of The Irish Field.
Editor of his magazine for 33 years, from 1970 to 2003, on his death in 2015 an obituary called Lamb “a highly respected figure on the Irish racing and bloodstock scene”.
Valentine Lamb was the son of the artist Henry Lamb and his wife Lady Pansy Pakenham.
# Viscount of Dundee

Viscount of Dundee was a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created on 12 November 1688 for John Graham with remainder to him and his heirs male of his body, which failing, to his other heirs male. He was made Lord Graham of Claverhouse at the same time, also in the Peerage of Scotland. The second Viscount died an infant in 1689. The title was forfeited by the third Viscount in 1690, but continued to be used by the heirs-male, also Jacobites, into the next century.

## Viscounts of Dundee (1688)

* John Graham, 1st Viscount of Dundee (d. 1689)
* James Graham, 2nd Viscount of Dundee (d. 1689), son of the preceding
* David Graham, 3rd Viscount of Dundee (d. 1700), uncle of the preceding
* Heirs but for the attainder:
** David Graham of Duntroon (d. 1706), did not use the title
** William Graham, titular 5th Viscount (d. 1717), attainted for his part in the 'Fifteen
** James Graham, titular 6th Viscount (d. 1759), took part in the 'Forty-Five
# United Philippine Surfing Association

The United Philippine Surfing Association (UPSA) is the national sports body for surfing in the Philippines. It is a member of the International Surfing Association.

## History

The United Philippine Surfing Association (UPSA) was established in 2007 and was shortly given probationary status by the Philippine Olympic Committee (POC) so that it can accredit surfers for the 2008 Asian Beach Games in Bali, Indonesia. Luke Landrigan was one of the founders of the association.
In October 2016,the UPSA organized the first ever ISA International Judging and Officiating course in the Philippines.
On October 4, 2018, the UPSA has applied for associate membership with the POC following the inclusion of surfing in the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.

## Administration

As of October 2018, the Constitution and By-Laws of the UPSA requires every member of its board to be a certified surfer within the last five years. As of the same time, the President of the association is Jose Raul Canlas.

## Members

More than 300 surfers from three active clubs Siargao, La Union and Baler as well as Zambales, Samar, and Bicol region forms part of the membership of the UPSA as of October 2018.
# Masters M40 100 metres world record progression

This is the progression of world record improvements of the 100 metres M40 division of Masters athletics.

## Key

Incomplete information  Wind aided  Pending
| Hand | Auto | Wind | Athlete | Nationality | Birthdate | Location | Date |
| | 10.26 | 2.3 | Troy Douglas | Netherlands | 30.11.1962 | Utrecht | 10.07.2004 |
| | 10.29 | 1.9 | Troy Douglas | Netherlands | 30.11.1962 | Leiden | 07.06.2003 |
| | 10.60 | | Bill Collins | United States | 20.11.1950 | | 06.06.1992 |
| | 10.84 | 1.8 | Erik Oostweegel | Netherlands | 29.04.1960 | Tilburg | 10.06.2000 |
| | 10.87 | | Eddie Hart | United States | 24.04.1949 | Eugene | 03.08.1989 |
| | 10.90 | | Thaddeus Bell | United States | 28.11.1942 | Raleigh, North Carolina | 01.05.1988 |
| | 10.93 | 0.6 | Gilles Echevin | France | 01.09.1948 | Grenoble | 07.05.1989 |
| 10.7 | | | Klaus Jürgen Schneider | Germany | 02.03.1942 | Stuttgart | 07.07.1982 |
| 10.7 | | | Walt Butler | United States | 21.03.1941 | Northridge | 16.05.1981 |
| 10.7 | | | Thane Baker | United States | 04.10.1931 | Elkhart | 13.09.1972 |
| | 10.95 | | George McNeill | United Kingdom | 19.02.1947 | Melbourne | 31.11.1987 |
| | 10.95 | | Karl Heinz Schröder | Germany | 17.06.1939 | Hannover | 28.07.1979 |
# Western white-bearded wildebeest

The western white-bearded wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus mearnsi) also known as Mearn's white-bearded wildebeest, Mearn's wildebeest, Serengeti white-bearded wildebeest, or the Serengeti wildebeest, is a subspecies of the blue wildebeest being the smallest, and lightest subspecies of the species. It is one of the only subspecies of the blue wildebeest to have a sustainable population in Serengeti National Park, Tanzania, with over one million individuals. They are known for one of the greatest migrations to travel between Tanzania and Kenya.

## Description

The western white-bearded wildebeest on average reaches 1.30-1.42 m (4.26-4.65 feet) tall, and weighs 180-225 kg (396-496 pounds) at its maximum weight. It has a long white beards, black front face, and a darker colored body, smaller horns, and a swaying dark black tail. It is 50 kg (110 pounds) lighter than the main subspecies, Connochaetes taurinus taurinus, and 10 cm (3.93 inches) shorter.

## Distribution and habitat

The western white-bearded wildebeest is native to northwestern Tanzania, and southwestern Kenya.In Tanzania, its populations cover Serengeti National Park, being a very common sight there. They are also seen in the Masai Mara in Kenya.

### Habitat

Its habitat is mostly made up of savanna, grassland, and some scattered dry forests. The western white-bearded wildebeest range is entirely within the tropics zone.
# Beauchamp Tower

Beauchamp Tower (13 January 1845 – 31 December 1904) was an English inventor and railway engineer who is chiefly known for his discovery of full-film or hydrodynamic lubrication.

## Early life

Beauchamp Tower was born the son of Robert Beauchamp Tower, rector of Moreton, Essex and educated at Uppingham School, Rutland. He decided at the age of 16 that he wanted to become an engineer and received early training at the Armstrong Works at Elswick, where he stayed for a few months as a draughtsman after completing his four-year apprenticeship.

## Inventions

Beauchamp Tower held several patents regarding an apparatus for maintaining a constant plane in a floating vessel. The apparatus is based on the gyroscopic principle. One of the possible applications of this patent was steadying guns on shipboard. In 1977, he was named by Duncan Dowson as one of the 23 "Men of Tribology".

## Influence

Tower's work on lubrication influenced many other engineers, including Osborne Reynolds, who acknowledged Tower in his 1886 paper on lubrication and the viscosity of olive oil. Lord Kelvin credited Tower with the idea of a chain and pulleys as part of his Tide-predicting machine.
# USS Zigzag

USS Zigzag (SP-106) was an armed motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1919.
Zigzag was a wooden-hulled motorboat completed in May 1916 by the A. E. Luders Construction Company of Stamford, Connecticut. She was acquired by the U.S. Navy from T. J. Backman of Bradenton, Florida, for service in World War I, and was delivered to the navy on 27 June 1917. Assigned the classification SP-106, USS Zigzag was placed in commission on 8 August 1917.
Assigned to the 7th Naval District, Zigzag operated on local section patrol duties for the duration of World War I and probably until the cessation of all defensive patrols on 24 November 1918.
Zigzag subsequently was anchored in the North Beach Basin, Key West, Florida, awaiting disposition, when a hurricane battered the Florida Keys on 9 September 1919 and swept through the yacht basin. On 10 September 1919, eight section patrol (SP) boats, including Zigzag, were found dashed to pieces on the seawall. Salvage crews later hauled the tangled wreckage from the water and burned it, retaining only the machinery to survey for future disposal.
Zigzag was struck from the Navy List on 4 October 1919.
# Eulophia pulchra

Eulophia pulchra, commonly known as the gonzo orchid, is a plant in the orchid family and is native to areas from Tanzania and Mozambique to the Western Pacific Ocean. It is a terrestrial orchid with crowded, above-ground pseudobulbs, two or three leaves and pale yellowish green flowers with dull purple or red markings. It grows in plant litter in rainforests.

## Description

Eulophia pulchra is a terrestrial herb with fleshy, crowded, above-ground pseudobulbs 80–150 mm (3–6 in) long and 15–20 mm (0.6–0.8 in) wide. There are two or three dark green leaves 150–300 mm (6–10 in) long and 60–100 mm (2–4 in) wide with three main veins. Between six and twenty pale greenish yellow flowers with dull purple or reddish markings, 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long are borne on a flowering stem 300–800 mm (10–30 in) long. The sepals are 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long, about 3 mm (0.1 in) wide and the petals are 9–11 mm (0.35–0.43 in) long, about 4 mm (0.2 in) wide. The labellum is white, more or less circular, 10–16 mm (0.4–0.6 in) long, 11–16 mm (0.4–0.6 in) wide and is sometimes lobed. Flowering occurs between April and June in Australia, between October and December in China and December to February in Africa. The species in Australia is reported to be self-pollinating and the flowers to barely open.

## Taxonomy and naming

The gonzo orchid was first formally described in 1822 by Louis-Marie Aubert du Petit-Thouars who gave it the name Limodorum pulchrum. The description was published in Histoire particuliere des plantes Orchidees recueillies sur les trois iles Australes D'Afrique. In 1840, John Lindley changed the name to Eulophia pulchra. The specific epithet (pulchra) is a Latin word meaning "beautiful", "pretty", "fine" or "lovely".
A study of the molecular phylogeny of the subtribe Eulophiinae published in 2014 considered that this species was more closely allied with the genus Oeceoclades, but the move has not been accepted by Plants of the World Online and the name Oeceoclades pulchra var. pelorica is regarded as a synonym.

## Distribution and habitat

Eulophia pulchra grows in leaf litter in rainforests. It occurs in Tanzania, Zimbabwe, Madagascar, India, Taiwan, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, New Guinea, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, the Mascarene Islands, tropical north Queensland and some islands in the western Pacific Ocean.
# CBC Concert

CBC Concert was a Canadian television series which aired on CBC Television from October 31 to December 19, 1952 on Fridays at 9 PM-9:30 PM. Produced by Franz Kraemer, musical performances were broadcast from Toronto. The first episode featured folk blues singer Josh White.
# Aşağıçardak, Nizip

Aşağıçardak is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nizip, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. The village is inhabited by Kurds of the Reşwan tribe and had a population of 308 in 2022.
# Church of St Peter and St Paul, Wantage

The Church of St Peter and St Paul is a Church of England parish church in Wantage, Oxfordshire. The church is a grade-I listed building.

## History

The earliest parts of the church date to the late 13th century. In the 15th century, the chancel was extended, and chapels and aisles were added.
The Dean and Canons of St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, are patrons of Wantage dating back to 03 December 1421.
In 1857, during the Victorian restoration, the church was restored by George Edmund Street. In 1877, the church was extended to the west by William Butterfield with an addition of one bay. The south chapel was restored in 1895, "in thankful memory of W. J. Butler, 34 years vicar".
On 22 April 1950, the church was designated a Grade I listed building.

### Present day

The Church of England parish of Wantage is in the Archdeaconry of Dorchester of the Diocese of Oxford. The parish stands in the Catholic tradition of the Church of England.

## Notable clergy

* William John Butler, later Dean of Lincoln, was vicar from 1847 to 1881
* Edward Foyle Nelson, 4th son of Thomas Nelson, 2nd Earl Nelson, Curate to William John Butler from 1857 to his death in 1859 of Typhoid Fever. A stained glass window dedicated to Edward was installed in 1861.
* Roscow Shedden, former Bishop of Nassau, was vicar from 1931 to 1952
* Robert Wright, later Chaplain to the Speaker of the House of Commons, was priest-in-charge (1978–1984) and vicar (1987–1992)

## Gallery

* Chancel
* View from the street of the East window
# Beauchampiella

Beauchampiella is a monotypic genus of rotifers belonging to the family Euchlanidae. The only species is Beauchampiella eudactylota.
The species is found in Central America.
# Stockholm Marathon

The Stockholm Marathon, known as the adidas Stockholm Marathon for sponsorship reasons, is an annual marathon arranged in Stockholm, Sweden, since 1979. It serves as the Swedish marathon championship race. At the 2009 Stockholm Marathon more than 18,500 participants (14,442 men and 4,385 women) were registered. The marathon is categorized as a Bronze Label Road Race by World Athletics.

## Course

The marathon starts adjacent to the 1912 Olympic Stadium and consists of two loops around the city, finishing with a three-quarter lap around the tracks of the Olympic Stadium. Until and including the 2009 edition, the two loops around the city differed only slightly from each other, but the major part of the loops were identical. However, from 2010 the route was changed somewhat to make the loops more different from each other. Most notably, the first loop is now shorter, thus minimizing the number of trailing runners that the elite runners have to lap.

## Date

The marathon normally takes place at the end of May or the beginning of June. It is held on a Saturday afternoon, thus distinguishing it from the majority of city marathons (London, New York, Paris) which take place on Sunday mornings, to minimise disruption to the city. This leads to a risk in some editions being held in considerable heat, and indeed has been, as with the 2018 marathon where temperatures reached around 30 °C (86 °F) in certain areas.
The 2020 edition of the race was cancelled due to the coronavirus pandemic. The 2021 competition was postponed as well, and ended up held on Saturday, 9 October.

## Reception

The book The Ultimate Guide to International Marathons ranks the Stockholm Marathon as the best marathon in the world.

## Winners

In the case of Swedish runners, the runner's club is also mentioned. Key:  Course record
# Koy (name)

Koy is a given name and surname. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Koy Banal, Filipino basketball coach
* Koy Detmer (born 1973), American football player

## Surname

* Ernie Koy (1909–2007), American baseball player
* Ernie Koy Jr. (born 1942), American football player
* Jo Koy (born 1971), American stand-up comic
* Ted Koy (born 1947), American football player
# Vanderville, Illinois

Vanderville is an unincorporated community in Christian County, Illinois, United States. It lies at 39°25′31″N 89°17′51″W﻿ / ﻿39.42528°N 89.29750°W﻿ / 39.42528; -89.29750.
# Olive Ashworth

Olive Ashworth (1915 – 2000) was an Australian artist, textile designer and photographer.
She is acknowledged as a significant contributor to Australian textile design during the 1950s.

## Collections

Ashworth's works are held in the collections of the National Gallery of Australia (including Aquarelle, Mushroom coral, and Reef fantasy), and the Queensland Art Gallery (includes Design for Coral garden, Design for Reef fantasy, Design for Queensland, and Great Barrier Reef neck tie).
The State Library of Queensland also has a pair of toy ducks designed and made by Ashworth.
The Olive Ashworth Textile Collection is held by the Queensland Museum.

## Exhibitions
### Group

* Women Artists of North Queensland, Perc Tucker Regional Gallery (1995)
* Women Hold Up Half The Sky, National Gallery of Australia (1995)
* New Woman, Museum of Brisbane 2019)

## Significance

On Ashworth, the Queensland Art Gallery wrote: "Olive Ashworth is one of the few Australians, and the only Queensland-based artist, to contribute significantly to textile design in the 1950s".
# United Kingdom Land Forces

United Kingdom Land Forces was a command of the British Army responsible for generating and preparing forces for current and contingency operations. The commander of the forces was known as Commander-in-Chief, United Kingdom Land Forces, who in turn reported to the Chief of the General Staff.
On 1 April 1972, HQ Army Strategic Command amalgamated with the three existing geographical commands (Northern Command, Southern Command and Western Command) to form HQ UK Land Forces. It had eight districts plus HQ Scotland and HQ Northern Ireland under its direction:
* London District (HQ in London)
* Eastern District (HQ at Colchester)
* South Eastern District (HQ at Aldershot) (a reformation of a headquarters disbanded in 1903)
* South West District (HQ at Bulford Camp)
* North West District (HQ at Cuerden Hall near Bamber Bridge)
* West Midlands District (HQ at Shrewsbury)
* Headquarters Wales (HQ at Brecon)
* North East District (HQ in York)
* Headquarters Scotland (HQ in Edinburgh)
* Headquarters Northern Ireland (HQ at Lisburn).
North West District headquarters shifted to Fulwood Barracks, Preston, in 1977. In the early 1980s West Midlands District became HQ Western District.
In 1995, HQ UK Land Forces at Wilton assumed control of troops in Germany and most other places. The remaining British Army troops in Germany (including the core of Headquarters Allied Command Europe Rapid Reaction Corps, HQ ARRC) were placed under its command after the disbandment of Headquarters British Army of the Rhine. It became HQ Land Command, and assumed control of almost all British Army combat and combat support units on 1 April 1995. When it was formed it included 69,200 regular troops (6,400 officers and 62,800 other ranks), 59,700 reservists and 14,200 civil servants.

## Commander-in-Chief, United Kingdom Land Forces (1971–1995)

Holders of the post have been:
* General Sir Basil Eugster 1972–1974
* General Sir Roland Gibbs 1974–1976
* General Sir Edwin Bramall 1976–1978
* General Sir John Archer 1978–1980
* General Sir Timothy Creasey 1980–1981
* General Sir John Stanier 1981–1982
* General Sir Frank Kitson 1982–1985
* General Sir James Glover 1985–1987
* General Sir John Chapple 1987–1988
* General Sir Charles Huxtable 1988–1990
* General Sir John Waters 1990–1993
* General Sir John Wilsey 1993–1995

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Army Command Structure (United Kingdom) - Hansard". hansard.parliament.uk.
* ↑ Paxton, J. (1972). The Statesman's Year-Book 1972-73: The Encyclopaedia for the Businessman-of-The-World. Palgrave Macmillan UK. p. 104. ISBN 978-0-230-27101-2.
* ↑ Army List 1981
* ↑ "Land Command Shapes Up", Jane's Defence Weekly, 15 July 1995.
* ↑ "UK Defence Statistics" (PDF). Ministry of Defence. 1 April 1995. pp. 19, 21, 32. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
* ↑ "Army Commands" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 July 2015.
# Sarita Tirkey

Sarita Tirkey is a female Indian international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career
### World Championships

In 2020 she was selected for the 2020 World Outdoor Bowls Championship in Australia.

### Asia Pacific

Tirkey won a bronze medal in the triples with Tania Choudhury and Rupa Rani Tirkey, at the 2019 Asia Pacific Bowls Championships, held in the Gold Coast, Queensland.
# Chronoxenus

Chronoxenus is a genus of ants in the subfamily Dolichoderinae. The genus is known from Asia.

## Species

* Chronoxenus butteli (Forel, 1913)
* Chronoxenus dalyi (Forel, 1895)
* Chronoxenus myops (Forel, 1895)
* Chronoxenus rossi (Donisthorpe, 1950)
* Chronoxenus walshi (Forel, 1895)
* Chronoxenus wroughtonii (Forel, 1895)