OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Conformal loop ensemble

A conformal loop ensemble (CLE$_κ$) is a random collection of non-crossing loops in a simply connected, open subset of the plane. These random collections of loops are indexed by a parameter κ, which may be any real number between 8/3 and 8. CLE$_κ$ is a loop version of the Schramm–Loewner evolution: SLE$_κ$ is designed to model a single discrete random interface, while CLE$_κ$ models a full collection of interfaces.
In many instances for which there is a conjectured or proved relationship between a discrete model and SLE$_κ$, there is also a conjectured or proved relationship with CLE$_κ$. For example:
* CLE$_3$ is the limit of interfaces for the critical Ising model.
* CLE$_4$ may be viewed as the 0-set of the Gaussian free field.
* CLE$_{16/3}$ is a scaling limit of cluster interfaces in critical FK Ising percolation.
* CLE$_6$ is a scaling limit of critical percolation on the triangular lattice.

## Constructions

For 8/3 < κ < 8, CLE$_κ$ may be constructed using a branching variation of an SLE$_κ$ process. When 8/3 < κ ≤ 4, CLE$_κ$ may be alternatively constructed as the collection of outer boundaries of Brownian loop soup clusters.

## Properties

CLE$_κ$ is conformally invariant, which means that if $\varphi :D\to D'$ is a conformal map, then the law of a CLE in D' is the same as the law of the image of all the CLE loops in D under the map $\varphi$.
Since CLE$_κ$ may be defined using an SLE$_κ$ process, CLE loops inherit many path properties from SLE. For example, each CLE$_κ$ loop is a fractal with almost-sure Hausdorff dimension 1 + κ/8. Each loop is almost surely simple (no self intersections) when 8/3 < κ ≤ 4 and almost surely self-touching when 4 < κ < 8.
The set of all points not surrounded by any loop, which is called the gasket, has Hausdorff dimension 1 + 2/κ + 3κ/32 almost surely (random soups, carpets and fractal dimensions by Nacu and Werner. Since this dimension is strictly greater than 1+κ/8, there are almost surely points not contained in or surrounded by any loop. However, since the gasket dimension is strictly less than 2, almost all points (with respect to area measure) are contained in the interior of a loop.
CLE is sometimes defined to include only the outermost loops, so that the collection of loops is non-nested (no loop is contained in another). Such a CLE is called a simple CLE to distinguish it from a full or nested CLE. The law of a full CLE can be recovered from the law of a simple CLE as follows. Sample a collection of simple CLE loops, and inside each loop sample another collection of simple CLE loops. Infinitely many iterations of this procedure gives a full CLE.
# Tim Dyson

Tim Dyson (born 1949) is a British demographer with a focus on India's population. He is currently Professor Emeritus of Population Studies at the London School of Economics. He was elected as a Fellow of the British Academy in 2001.
# Cannabis in the Marshall Islands

Cannabis is illegal in the Marshall Islands.

## Law

The possession, sale, disposition, cultivation, production, and prescribing of cannabis is regulated by the Narcotic Drugs (Prohibition and Control) Act 1987.

### Possession

It is illegal to possess cannabis under Section 903 of the Narcotic Drugs (Prohibition and Control) Act 1987.

### Exceptions for medical use

An individual may possess cannabis if it is obtained pursuant to a valid prescription of a medical practitioner under Section 904 of the Act. Despite this section, medicinal cannabis is not available on the islands.

### Sentence
#### First offence: Possession of one ounce or less

If an individual is convicted of possession of one ounce or less on a first offence, they are subject to a fine between $1,000 and $5,000 or imprisonment between six months and one year, or both.

#### First offence: Possession of more than one ounce

If an individual is convicted of possession of more than one ounce on a first offence, they are subject to a fine between $5,000 and $25,000 or imprisonment between one and five years, or both.

#### Second offence: Possession of one ounce or less

If an individual is convicted of possession of cannabis of one ounce or less on a second or subsequent conviction, they are subject to a fine between $5,000 and $25,000 or imprisonment between one and five years, or both.

#### Second offence: Possession of more than one ounce

If an individual is convicted of possession of more than one ounce on a second or subsequent conviction, they are subject to a fine between $25,000 and $50,000 or imprisonment between five and fifteen years, or both.
# Tordylium

Tordylium is a genus of flowering plants in the carrot family (Apiaceae). Members of the genus are known as hartworts.

## Description

Tordylium species are annuals or biennials, covered in long hairs. Their stems may be hollow or almost solid. The basal leaves are more-or-less undivided, and have usually disappeared when the plant flowers. The stem leaves are once pinnate. The flowers have persistent sepals and white petals, with those on one side much longer than the other. The fruits are about as long as they are wide. Their side ridges have whitish wings.

## Taxonomy

Species assigned to the genus were first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753 in Species Plantarum.

### Species

Ainsworthia and Synelcosciadium were included in Tordylium by El-Aisawi & Jury in 1998. As of December 2022, Plants of the World Online accepted 20 species:
* Tordylium aegaeum Runemark
* Tordylium aegyptiacum (L.) Poir.
* Tordylium apulum L. – Mediterranean hartwort
* Tordylium brachytaenium Boiss. & Heldr.
* Tordylium cappadocicum Boiss.
* Tordylium carmeli (Labill.) Al-Eisawi
* Tordylium cordatum (Jacq.) Poir.
* Tordylium ebracteatum Al-Eisawi & Jury
* Tordylium elegans (Boiss. & Balansa) Alava & Hub.-Mor.
* Tordylium hasselquistiae DC.
* Tordylium hirtocarpum Candargy
* Tordylium ketenoglui H.Duman & A.Duran
* Tordylium lanatum (Boiss.) Boiss.
* Tordylium macropetalum Boiss.
* Tordylium maximum L. – hartwort
* Tordylium officinale L.
* Tordylium pestalozzae Boiss.
* Tordylium pustulosum Boiss.
* Tordylium syriacum L.
* Tordylium trachycarpum (Boiss.) Al-Eisawi

## Uses

Tordylium apulum, the Mediterranean hartwort or Roman pimpernel, is used as a vegetable in Greece and as a flavouring in Italy.
Tordylium officinale, the Officinal or Cretan hartwort (also a Mediterranean species), bears fruit formerly used as an emmenagogue, and the plant (plant part unspecified) has formed one of the ingredients of Theriac, a preparation believed to be an antidote to snake and other venoms. Courchet further states of the genus Tordylium in general that the various species bear fruits that - like those of many other Umbellifers - are aromatic and carminative, but that those of Tordylium are seldom used.

## Etymology

The genus name derives from the Greek τορδύλιον tordylion, a variant form of τόρδυλον tordylon "hartwort, Tordylium officinale".
# 1904–05 Army Cadets men's basketball team

The 1904–05 Army Cadets men's basketball team represented United States Military Academy during the 1904–05 college men's basketball season. The team captain was Harold Hetrick.

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| | Newburgh Y.M.C.A. | W 46–8 | 1–0 | West Point, NY |
| | Princeton | L 5–14 | 1–1 | West Point, NY |
| | Columbia | L 25–29 | 1–2 | West Point, NY |
| | Colgate | W 10–8 | 2–2 | West Point, NY |
| 2/25/1905 | Harvard | L 5–17 | 2–3 | West Point, NY |
| | Yale Graduates | L 6–27 | 2–4 | West Point, NY |
| | Second Signal Corps | W 18–14 | 3–4 | West Point, NY |
| *Non-conference game. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. |||||
# Vrse

Vrse is a village in the municipality of Gornji Vakuf, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 710.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 645 | 90.8% |
| Croats | 61 | 8.6% |
| other/undeclared | 4 | 0.6% |
| Total | 710 | 100% |
# Umerzai

Umerzai is a town and union council in Charsadda District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.
# Two two

Two two may refer to:
* Two Two (투투), a Korean pop group
* Jacob Two-Two, a fictional character in several books, films, and a TV series
# Lala River

Lala River may refer to:
* Lala, a tributary of the Bistrița in Bistrița-Năsăud County, Romania
* Lala River (Moldova), a tributary of the Moldova River in Romania
* Lala River (Luza), a tributary of the Luza River in Russia
# Concours nationaux d'entrée aux cycles de formation d'ingénieurs

The Concours Nationaux d'Entrée aux Cycles de Formation d'Ingénieurs is a national entrance examination for admission to graduate training for engineers in Tunisia. Admission to engineering schools is based on these exams.
Successful candidates are allowed to enroll at one of Tunisia's engineering schools. The exams are written and generally taken by students of preparatory classes (classes préparatoires scientifiques et technologiques).
# 1927 (theatre company)

1927 is a British theatre company, based in Margate, Kent, England. It produces and performs mixed-media live animation theatre.

## History

Inspired by a love of silent film and animation, 1927 was established in 2005 by animator and illustrator Paul Barritt and writer and performer Suzanne Andrade, together with performer Esme Appleton, composer and pianist Lillian Henley, and producer Jo Crowley. Its productions combine performance, live music, animation, and film.
1927's first production was Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea at the Battersea Arts Centre in London and the Edinburgh Fringe in 2007. At the Edinburgh Fringe it won a Scotsman Fringe First Award, the Herald Angel Award, the Total Theatre Award for Best Emerging Company, and the Carol Tambor Best of Edinburgh Award.
1927 is the trading name of 1927 Productions Limited.

## Productions

* Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea (2007).
* The Animals & Children Took to the Streets (2010), first performed at the Sydney Opera House.
* The Magic Flute (2012), first performed at the Komische Oper, Berlin. The Magic Flute was a re-imagining of Mozart's comedy, written in collaboration with Barrie Kosky, Artistic Director of the Komische Oper Berlin.
* Golem (2014), first performed at the Harrogate Theatre.
* Petrushka & L'enfant et les sortilèges (2017) first performed at the Komische Oper, Berlin. Petrushka & L'enfant et les sortilèges is a large-scale double bill of Stravinsky’s ballet Petruskha and Ravel's opera L'enfant et les sortilèges.
* Roots (2019) first performed at the Spoleto Festival USA, Charleston, South Carolina.
* Tales of Hoffmann (2023) first performed at the Graz Opera, Austria. It is a new staging of Jacques Offenbach's opéra fantastique The Tales of Hoffmann.
* Mehr Als Alles Auf Der Welt / Please Right Back (2023) first performed in German at the Burgtheater Vienna, Austria and to be first performed in English at the Gulbenkian Theatre, University of Kent, Canterbury.

## Audio

* Decameron Nights, an audio performance based on the stage show Roots, broadcast on BBC Radio 3 (2020). The name Decameron Nights refers to Giovanni Boccaccio's The Decameron, written in response to the Black Death of 1348.
# Tikitotmoniki Totems

Tikitotmoniki Totems (alternate spelling: Tikitotemoniki Totems; sometimes abbreviated as Tikitotmoniki or Tiki Totems) is a series of four outdoor 2001 sculptures by American artist Kenny Scharf, located at Jamison Square in Portland, Oregon.

## Description

The four abstract painted aluminum totem poles each measure 30 feet (9.1 m), 1.75 inches (4.4 cm) x 40 inches (100 cm) x 42 inches (110 cm) and cover Portland Streetcar catenary poles (poles supporting trolley wires). According to Scharf, "These four Tiki Totem monikers are a fantasy come true. To realize something of this magnitude is beyond my wildest dreams. I love the way they relate to the Pacific Northwest culture as well as the universal Tiki culture, which extends from the South Pacific through the Northwest and up to Alaska. As I've said before, art should, above all, be fun, and these huge 3D forms translate that perfectly."
The totems were funded by the Pearl Arts Foundation. The works are part of the collection of the Regional Arts & Culture Council.
# Tikka

Tikka may refer to:
* Tikka (food), a type of South Asian food
* Tikka (forehead mark), a mark made on the forehead by Hindu Indians
* Tikka (name), list of people with the name
* Tikka (brand), a brand of hunting rifles manufactured formerly by Finnish firearms manufacturer Tikkakoski
** Tikka, the brand then owned by SAKO
* Tikka, a brand of headlamps by Petzl
# Tibbi, Sultanpur Lodhi

Tibbi is a village in Sultanpur Lodhi tehsil in Kapurthala district of Punjab, India. It is located 20 kilometres (12 mi) from the city of Sultanpur Lodhi, 45 kilometres (28 mi) away from district headquarter Kapurthala. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per the constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India).
# Compeer

Compeer, Inc. is an international, non-profit organization centered around support for mental illness. The first Compeer program was established in Rochester, New York in 1973 by Bernice W. Skirboll.

## Volunteer-based model

The Compeer model matches a volunteer from the community with an individual with mental illness from the same community. The volunteers are provided training and resources related to mental health care throughout the program. Adult volunteers then go on to spend time regularly with an adult or youth who is receiving mental health services. The organization's goal is to provide supportive friendships for people in mental health care, typically in complement to other therapies, in order to support them towards recovery from mental illness.
The National Institute of Mental Health chose Compeer as a model program in 1982 and helped fund the development of similar programs throughout the United States. Today, Compeer is an international mental health organization with approximately 5,000 volunteers at nearly 100 locations in the U.S., Canada, and Australia. The volunteer program has more than 80 chapters that serve about 65,000 adults and children around the world.
# Tim Callahan (academic)

Timothy J. Callahan is an associate professor of geology and environmental geosciences at the College of Charleston in South Carolina. He is director of the college's Master of Environmental Studies program and has interests in hydrogeology, wetlands and water resources.

## Education

Callahan holds a Ph.D. in earth and environmental science (2001) and an M.S. in geochemistry from the New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology (1995), as well as a B.A. in geology from the University of St. Thomas, St. Paul, Minnesota (1991).

## Environmental science

Callahan is a member of the American Geophysical Union, the Carolina Geological Society, the Geological Society of America and the Society of Wetland Scientists. He co-authored three papers on hydrology for the 2008 South Carolina Water Resources Conference and has co-authored several other peer-reviewed articles published in the Journal of the American Water Resource Association, the Journal of Geoscience Education, the Journal of Contaminant Hydrology and elsewhere.
# Persistence of Vision (film)

Persistence of Vision is a 2012 documentary film based on animator Richard Williams' ill-fated attempts to produce his film The Thief and the Cobbler. Directed by Kevin Schreck, its tagline is "the untold story of the greatest animated film never made". The film premiered in Canada on 4 October 2012 at the Vancouver International Film Festival.

## Synopsis

Canadian animator and filmmaker Richard Williams struggled to finish his masterpiece, a long-term vanity project called The Thief and the Cobbler. Originally entering production in 1964 as an adaptation of middle-eastern folk tales, the project continued to grow in scope and complexity over several decades while Williams and his studio sought proper funding. In 1988, Williams was hired as animation director on the hit film Who Framed Roger Rabbit, and his long-laboured project was finally given the greenlight by Warner Bros.
Unfortunately, Williams' meticulous attention to detail, as well as the forthcoming release of Disney's similarly themed Aladdin, proved to be too much for the studio, and on May 15, 1992, after three decades of work, Williams and his team were fired from the project. The film was then recut and hastily released in various editions which bore little resemblance to Williams' original vision. Williams himself retired from animation and refused to speak about the film for several years afterward. He eventually released a bestselling instructional book, The Animator's Survival Kit, and became a legendary mentor and instructor to a whole new generation of animators.
Though Williams did not participate in the making of the film, archival footage of him is combined with interviews of his co-workers.

## Cast

* Omar Ali-Shah (archive footage)
* Art Babbitt (archive footage)
* Howard Blake
* Richard Burdett
* John Culhane
* Antonia Dewhurst
* Greg Duffell
* Charles Fleischer (archive footage)
* Julianna Franchetti
* Ken Harris (archive footage)
* Roy Jackson (archive footage)
* Chris Knott
* Ramon Modiano
* Roy Naisbitt (archive footage)
* Brent Odell
* Philip Pepper
* Michael Schlingmann
* Richard Williams (archive footage)
* Robin Williams (archive footage)
* Robert Zemeckis (archive footage)

## Reception

Drew Taylor of IndieWire called the film "a heartbreaking account" and a "Herculean accomplishment". The Globe and Mail rated the film 3.5/4 stars and called the film "gripping". Jeff Shannon of The Seattle Times rated the film 3.5/4 stars and described it as "engrossing" and "surprisingly suspenseful".

### Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2013 | Persistence of Vision | Buffalo International Film Festival Audience Award for Best Of Festival | Won |
| 2013 | Persistence of Vision | Buffalo International Film Festival Audience Award for Best Documentary | Won |
# Personal foul

Personal foul may refer to:

## Sports
### Rules

* Personal foul (American football), a type of penalty in American football
* Personal foul (basketball)
* Personal foul (field lacrosse)
* Personal foul (water polo)

## Other

* "Personal Foul" (CSI: NY), an episode of the American television series Crime Scene Investigation
* Personal Foul (book), a tell all book written by convicted NBA referee Tim Donaghy
# Bobbitt's salt

Bobbitt's salt is an oxoammonium compound derived from 4-acetamido-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine. It contains the tetrafluoroborate anion and is named after the American chemist James M. Bobbitt.
As a less expensive analogue of the N-oxoammonium salt derived from TEMPO, Bobbitt's salt is still mainly used as a catalyst for oxoammonium-catalyzed oxidations.
# Buštranje, Vranje

Buštranje is a village in the municipality of Vranje, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 487 people.
# Alexandre Proutiere

Alexandre Proutiere is a professor of Electrical Engineering at KTH, the Royal Institute of Technology. He received an engineering degree from Ecole Nationale Superieure des Telecoms (Paris) and then, from 1998 to 2000, he worked in the radio communication department at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Paris. He received his PhD in Applied Mathematics from Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France in 2003 under the supervision of James Roberts. Following his PhD he worked as a researcher at Microsoft Research in Cambridge (UK) before joining KTH as an associate professor.

## Research

Proutiere's research focuses on the design and performance evaluation of computer networks, with a specific interest in resource allocation and control in wireless systems. His work has had significant impact both in the development of theoretical tools and in their practical application. This is highlighted by the "Best Paper" awards he has received from top publication venues such as ACM SIGMETRICS and ACM Mobihoc. Additionally, his work has been recognized by the ACM SIGMETRICS Rising Star award, given for outstanding contributions to computer/communication performance evaluation by a research not more than seven years from their PhD.
# Cô Tô, An Giang

Cô Tô is a rural commune (xã) and village of the Tri Tôn District of An Giang Province, Vietnam.
* This article about a location in An Giang province, Vietnam is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Parde Mein Rehne Do

Parde Mein Rehne Do (lit. 'Let it be behind the curtain') is a 2022 Pakistani social romantic comedy film written by Mohsin Ali, directed and produced by Wajahat Rauf under Showcase Films. It stars Hania Aamir and Ali Rehman Khan. It was released on Eid al-Fitr, 3 May 2022, by Eveready Pictures and Geo Films.

## Plot

The film revolves around a young married couple, Nazo and Shani, who are unable to have a child for years.

## Cast

* Hania Aamir as Nazish "Nazo"
* Ali Rehman Khan as Kashaan Rana "Shani", Nazo's husband who has male infertility issue
* Jawed Sheikh as Latif Rana, Shani's father
* Munazzah Arif as Samreen, Shani's mother
* Muhammad Hasan Raza as Jedi
* Noor ul Hassan as Shafiq Rana
* Zayn Khan as Shafi
* Sadia Faisal as Laraib Rana "Lali"
* Shafqat Khan as Dabeer
* Sonia Nazir as Sonia, Nazo's colleague
* Saife Hassan as Nazo's father
Additionally, Dananeer Mobeen and Yasir Hussain was also appear.

## Production

Wajahat Rauf announced on 1 March 2020 that he began the production of his new film, titled Parde Mein Rehne Do, with his wife Shazia Wajahat as an executive producer. While Hania Aamir already knew about Mohsin Ali's story, Rauf joined as director and producer afterward and wanted a strong male character, so he cast Ali Rehman Khan. They had an intention to release the film that year, however after the half course of 18 days, the filming was paused on 19 March due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan. Later, after the lockdown restrictions lifted, the principal photography was resumed and wrapped-up on 22 February 2021 after the other 18 days, following the post-production phase.

## Soundtrack

All tracks are written by Aashir Wajahat and Hassan Ali Hashmi

## Release

The film teaser was released on 14 November 2021, and the film trailer was launched with the soundtrack on 26 February 2022 at an event in Karachi. The film was released on Eid al-Fitr, 3 May 2022, under PG13 rating. It had a world television premiere on Eid al-Adha, 10 July 2022, on Har Pal Geo.

### Home media

The film started digitally streaming on Tamasha from 10 July 2022.

## Accolades

| Year | Awards | Category | Recipient/ nominee | Result |
| October 6, 2023 | Lux Style Awards | Best Film Director | Wajahat Rauf | Nominated |
| October 6, 2023 | Lux Style Awards | Best Film Actress | Hania Amir | Nominated |
| October 6, 2023 | Lux Style Awards | Best Film Song | "Peela Rung" | Won |
# Larry Bunce

Lawrence Melvin Bunce (born July 29, 1945, in Tacoma, Washington) is an American former professional basketball player. He was drafted in 1967 by the Seattle SuperSonics in the fourth round of that year's NBA draft, but opted to start and end his professional career in the ABA.
A 7'0" center from Utah State University, Bunce played two seasons (1967–1969) in the American Basketball Association as a member of the Anaheim Amigos, Denver Rockets, Dallas Chaparrals, and Houston Mavericks. He averaged 8.9 points and 6.4 rebounds in his career and appeared in the 1968 ABA All-Star Game. He was also the tallest player in the ABA during its first season of operation.
In 1970, Bunce was arrested and charged with extortion by the Riverside County, California District Attorney. Bunce sent a letter to a Riverside physician demanding $2,000 or else he would harm their family. Following Bence's arrest, a bank employee at the Security Pacific National Bank in Riverside reported to the Federal Bureau of Investigation that they had received a similar letter from Bunce demanding $1,000. Bunce pleaded guilty to the extortion charges and was fined $625 and sentenced to five years probation.
Bunce made a return to professional basketball in 1975 when he signed with Alviks BK in Stockholm, Sweden.