OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sonata for Solo Cello (Crumb)

The Sonata for Solo Cello was written by the American avant-garde composer, George Crumb, in 1955. As one of Crumb's earlier works, it is heavily influenced by the works of Paul Hindemith and Béla Bartók.

## Structure

This piece is divided into three movements. The first movement, Fantasia, begins with plucked chords, strumming downwards, then alternates between these chords and a bowed melody. This comprises the A section. The fantasia follows a ternary form.
The second movement, entitled Tema Pastorale con variazioni, consists of a theme followed by three variations. The first variation is very similar to the theme, but with steady eighth notes and many meter changes. The second variation is played completely pizzicato, again with many changes of meter. The third variation is much more lyrical than the first two, and strays from the theme much more than the other variations. The second movement ends with a muted repetition of the beginning of the theme.
The third movement, entitled Toccata, begins with a slow introduction, which grows to a high F sharp before cascading into the body of the movement. This Toccata consists mainly of stacked minor chords, but also has numerous references to the theme of the first movement.
The entire sonata is approximately 10+1⁄2 minutes (630 s) long.

## History

The sonata was dedicated to Crumb's mother Vivian. It was first performed on 15 March 1957, and published in 1958.
# Apostolic Nunciature to Niger

The Apostolic Nunciature to Niger is an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church in Niger. It is a diplomatic post of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Apostolic Nuncio with the rank of an ambassador.
The title Apostolic Nuncio to Niger is held by the prelate appointed Apostolic Nuncio to Burkina Faso; he resides in Burkina Faso. The current Apostolic Nuncio to Niger is Michael Francis Crotty.

## List of papal representatives
### Apostolic Pro-Nuncios

* Giovanni Mariani (20 September 1971 - 11 January 1975)
* Luigi Barbarito (5 April 1975 - 10 June 1978)
* Luigi Dossena (24 October 1978 - 25 August 1979)
* Justo Mullor García (25 August 1979 - 3 May 1985)
* Antonio Mattiazzo (16 November 1985 - 5 July 1989)
* Janusz Bolonek (18 November 1989 - 23 January 1995)

### Apostolic Nuncios

* Luigi Ventura (25 March 1995 - 25 March 1999)
* Mario Zenari (12 July 1999 - 10 May 2004)
* Mario Roberto Cassari (8 September 2004 - 12 June 2007)
* Vito Rallo (12 June 2007 - 15 January 2015)
* Piergiorgio Bertoldi (24 April 2015 - 19 March 2019)
* Michael Francis Crotty (25 April 2020 – 16 July 2024)
# Fielders Sports Ground

Fielders Sports Ground is a cricket ground in Hornchurch, England. It was formerly part of the grounds of Langtons House and was known as Langton Park when it was a first-class cricket ground.
The ground is located on land that was part of the grounds of Langtons House, built in the 18th century. The park, known as Langton Park, was the home of Hornchurch Cricket Club and was a first-class cricket venue from 1787 to 1793. At that time, the Hornchurch club was representative of Essex as a county.
The earliest recorded first-class match at Langton Park was in May 1785 when Essex played Middlesex and the last was Essex v MCC in May 1793. The ground faded from the records as the Napoleonic Wars progressed and Essex ceased to have a first-class county team.
By 1889, the Hornchurch club had moved from Langtons to nearby Grey Towers. It is still used by the club as a secondary location to Harrow Lodge Park.
# Thyrsotarsa

Thyrsotarsa is a genus of moths of the family Yponomeutidae.

## Species

* Thyrsotarsa platybyrsa - Meyrick, 1921
* This article on a moth of the family Yponomeutidae is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Merzdorf

Merzdorf is a municipality in the Elbe-Elster district, in Brandenburg, Germany.

## History

From 1952 to 1990, Merzdorf was part of the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany.

## Demography

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1875 | 400 | — |
| 1890 | 450 | +0.79% |
| 1910 | 500 | +0.53% |
| 1925 | 848 | +3.58% |
| 1933 | 842 | −0.09% |
| 1939 | 891 | +0.95% |
| 1946 | 1,207 | +4.43% |
| 1950 | 1,154 | −1.12% |
| 1964 | 1,130 | −0.15% |
| 1971 | 1,117 | −0.17% |
| 1981 | 1,112 | −0.04% |
| 1985 | 1,163 | +1.13% |
| 1989 | 1,155 | −0.17% |
| 1990 | 1,129 | −2.25% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1991 | 1,102 | −2.39% |
| 1992 | 1,081 | −1.91% |
| 1993 | 1,083 | +0.19% |
| 1994 | 1,076 | −0.65% |
| 1995 | 1,075 | −0.09% |
| 1996 | 1,072 | −0.28% |
| 1997 | 1,066 | −0.56% |
| 1998 | 1,053 | −1.22% |
| 1999 | 1,046 | −0.66% |
| 2000 | 1,030 | −1.53% |
| 2001 | 1,029 | −0.10% |
| 2002 | 996 | −3.21% |
| 2003 | 988 | −0.80% |
| 2004 | 982 | −0.61% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 2005 | 962 | −2.04% |
| 2006 | 952 | −1.04% |
| 2007 | 947 | −0.53% |
| 2008 | 935 | −1.27% |
| 2009 | 912 | −2.46% |
| 2010 | 904 | −0.88% |
| 2011 | 878 | −2.88% |
| 2012 | 863 | −1.71% |
| 2013 | 862 | −0.12% |
| 2014 | 858 | −0.46% |
| 2015 | 825 | −3.85% |
| 2016 | 824 | −0.12% |
| 2017 | 817 | −0.85% |
# Binawar

Binawar is a town and a gram panchayat in Badaun District in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is located 14 km (8.7 mi) away from Budaun railway station. Its census code is 128304.
# Canton of Auxerre-4

The canton of Auxerre-4 is an administrative division of the Yonne department, central France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Auxerre.
It consists of the following communes:
* Auxerre (partly)
* Chevannes
* Vallan
# Blarmachfoldach

Blarmachfoldach (or Blàr Mac Faoilteach; Blàrmacfaoltach) is a small crofting settlement in Lochaber, in the Highland council area of Scotland. It is located in the Mamore Hills, 3 miles (4.8 km) south of Fort William on the old military road to Kinlochleven. In past centuries, Blarmachfoldach was mainly a Clan Cameron settlement.
Historically, the area spoke Lochaber Gaelic, which had a number of distinctive features.
In the 19th century, Blarmachfoldach had a population of over 800. Reflecting the tragedy that gradually befell the Highlands as a whole, the population has gradually fallen to around 30, the last native dying in 2006. This was exacerbated by the cholera epidemic of the 19th century, when a ship in Loch Linnhe brought contaminated linen.
The Gaelic etymology of the name is not clear. Blàr typically refers to a field, often a battlefield, whereas the faoiltich are the cold early months of the year, corresponding to January (Faoilleach) in modern Gaelic.
Blàr mac Faoltaich is one of the 'four blars' in the area, comprising Blàr Mac Faoltaich, Blàr a' Chaorainn, Blàr nan Cléireach, and Blàr Mac Droighnich (also spelt Mac Droighneach, Mac Druineach, and nan Druineach, and meaning the field of the wise men).
The river Cìochnis (Cìoch Innis), shown by Ordnance Survey as "River Kiachnish", which originates in Lochan Lùnn dà-Bhrà, (Loch Lundavra) and passes through Blàr Mac Faoilteach, was the source of hydro-electric power for the first electric street lighting in Scotland, in nearby Fort William high street. The ruins of the turbine house and a bridge to cross the river (although dangerous to cross now) are still here to see today.
The West Highland Way passes through the clachan near one of its two endpoints.
Blar Mac Faoilteach was known locally as one of the last places to celebrate the old Highland New Year on January 12.
# Apostolic Nunciature to North Macedonia

The Apostolic Nunciature to North Macedonia is an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church in North Macedonia. It is a diplomatic post of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Apostolic Nuncio with the rank of an ambassador. The title Apostolic Nuncio to North Macedonia is held by the prelate appointed Apostolic Nuncio to Bulgaria; he resides in Bulgaria.

## Representatives of the Holy See to North Macedonia

* Edmond Farhat (26 July 1995 - 11 December 2001)
* Marian Oleś (11 December 2001 - 1 May 2002)
* Giuseppe Leanza (18 May 2002 - 22 February 2003)
* Santos Abril y Castelló (12 April 2003 - 9 January 2011)
* Janusz Bolonek (4 May 2011 - 6 December 2013)
* Anselmo Guido Pecorari (11 July 2014 – 31 December 2021)
* Luciano Suriani (21 May 2022 - present)
# Belemboulghin

Belemboulghin, also spelt Belemboulgui, is a commune in the Gounghin Department of Kouritenga Province in the Centre-Est region of Burkina Faso. It had a population of 1,350 in 2006.
According to a map by the European Commission's "Intelligent Energy - Europe" programme, Belemboulghin is located in the same place as Belembaoghin, and both are likely suburbs of the capital of the department, Gounghin.

## Demographics

| Year | Population |
| 1985 | 695 |
| 1996 | 1,104 |
| 2006 | 1,350 |

### Neighbourhoods

| Neighbourhood | Population (2006) |
| Belemboulghin | - |
| Dogdyogden | - |
| Gadbin | - |
| Tantaghin | - |
| Waongtenga | - |
| Yogbokin | - |
# Oeneis rosovi

Oeneis rosovi, the Philip's Arctic or early Arctic, is a species of butterfly in the subfamily Satyrinae. It occurs in Siberia and the northern parts of North America.

## Description

The wing span of O. rosovi is 42 to 52 mm. The dorsal wings are dark grey brown, with orange patches near the wing margins. The upperside of the hindwings are a darker grey medially.

## Distribution

Oeneis rosovi occurs in northern British Columbia, in central Yukon, at Inuvik, Northwest Territories, and westward through Alaska to eastern Siberia.

## Similar species

Polixenes Arctic (O. polixenes)
# The Commercial Hotel (Verdigre, Nebraska)

The Commercial Hotel in Verdigre, Nebraska, also known as the Verdigre Hotel, is a hotel built in 1900 without indoor plumbing and without gas or electricity, but rather with use of kerosene lamps for lighting. With Verdigre the end of a railroad line and the hub of hog drives, the town needed more hotel space than was supplied by two hotels built previously.
The hotel was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990. It was deemed to be an "excellent representative of first generation hotels, built between 1854 and 1900" in Nebraska.
# Penthicodes farinosus

Penthicodes farinosus is a species of planthoppers in the subfamily Aphaeninae (Fulgoridae): with five subspecies distributed in Indo-China and Malesia. The genus name was formerly treated as feminine, but in 2022 it was revised to masculine in accordance with ICZN Article 30.1.4.4, changing the spelling of this species' name from farinosa to farinosus.

## Subspecies

* P. farinosus aerugineus (Stål, 1870)
* P. farinosus farinosus (Weber, 1801)
* P. farinosus leucosticticus (White, 1845)
* P. farinosus niasensis Schmidt, 1923
* P. farinosus tullia (Breddin, 1901)

## Gallery

* P. farinosus scutellaris
* P. farinosus haupti
* P. farinosus farinosus
# Norton County

Norton County may refer to:
* Norton County, Kansas, a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas
* Norton County (meteorite), a meteorite fell in Kansas in 1948
# Monoporus (plant)

Monoporus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Primulaceae.
Its native range is Madagascar.

## Species

Species:
* Monoporus bipinnatus (Baker) Mez
* Monoporus clusiifolius H.Perrier
* Monoporus floribundus (Roem. & Schult.) Mez
* Monoporus myrianthus (Baker) Mez
* Monoporus paludosus A.DC.
* Monoporus spathulatus Mez
# Vampire Academy (disambiguation)

Vampire Academy is a series of paranormal romance novels by Richelle Mead.
Vampire Academy may also refer to:
* Vampire Academy (novel), first novel of the series
* Vampire Academy (film), 2014 film based on the novel series
* Vampire Academy (TV series), 2022 TV series based on the novel series
# Apostolic Nunciature to Oman

The Apostolic Nunciature to the Sultanate of Oman is the ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church and the diplomatic post of the Holy See in Oman established in February 2023. The title Apostolic Nuncio to Oman is held by the prelate appointed Apostolic Nuncio to Egypt; he resides in Eqypt.

## Papal representatives to Oman

* Nicolas Thévenin (22 May 2023 – present)
# Oeneis urda

Oeneis urda is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It was described by Eduard Friedrich Eversmann in 1847. It is found from Russia (northern Altai, southern Siberia, Transbaikal, Amur, Primorye, Yakutia) to northern Mongolia, north-eastern China and Korea. The habitat consists of steppe-clad slopes.
Adults are on wing from June to July.

## Subspecies

* Oeneis urda urda (northern Altai, southern Siberia, Transbaikal, Amur, Primorye, Yakutia, northern Mongolia, north-eastern China)
* Oeneis urda monteviri Bryk, 1946 (North Korea)
* Oeneis urda tschiliensis O. Bang-Haas, 1933 (north-eastern China: Jilin)
# Otto Walter

Otto Walter may refer to:
* Otto Walter (archaeologist), Austrian archaeologist
* Otto F. Walter, Swiss publisher and author
# Penthicodes

Penthicodes is a genus of planthoppers belonging to the family Fulgoridae, subfamily Aphaeninae: found in South-East Asia. The genus name was formerly treated as feminine, but in 2022 it was revised to masculine in accordance with ICZN Article 30.1.4.4, changing the spelling of several species' names.

## Species

Fulgoromorpha Lists On the WEB (FLOW) includes:

### Subgenus Penthicodes (Ereosoma) Kirkaldy, 1906

* Penthicodes astraea (Stål, 1864)
* Penthicodes atomaria (Weber, 1801)
* Penthicodes bimaculatus (Schmidt, 1905)
* Penthicodes caja (Walker, 1851)
* Penthicodes celebicus Constant, 2010
* Penthicodes pulchellus (Guérin-Méneville, 1838)
* Penthicodes quadrimaculatus Lallemand, 1963
* Penthicodes rugulosus (Stål, 1870)
* Penthicodes variegatus (Guérin-Méneville, 1829)
* Penthicodes warleti Constant, 2010

### Subgenus Penthicodes (Penthicodes) Blanchard, 1845

* Penthicodes farinosus (Weber, 1801)
* Penthicodes nicobaricus (Stål, 1869)
# Not Colored Too Perfect

Not Colored Too Perfect is the third album by Matt Nathanson, released in April 1998 on Acrobat Records.

## Track listing

* "All Been Said Before" – 3:01
* "Church Clothes" – 2:58
* "New Coats and New Hats" – 3:39
* "Wait Up" – 3:56
* "You're Smiling" – 3:29
* "Miracles" – 4:16
* "Clean" – 3:04
* "Somewhere to Hide" – 3:24
* "Vandalized" – 3:26
* "Trace of a Cat's Eye" – 1:06
# Barkley Mountains

The Barkley Mountains (72°22′S 1°0′E﻿ / ﻿72.367°S 1.000°E﻿ / -72.367; 1.000) are a small group of mountains including Kvitkjolen Ridge and Isingen Mountain, rising between Kvitsvodene Valley and Rogstad Glacier in the Sverdrup Mountains of Queen Maud Land. They were discovered by the Third German Antarctic Expedition under Alfred Ritscher, 1938–39, and named for Erich Barkley, biologist on the expedition. They were surveyed by the Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition, 1949–52.
# Monoporus

Monoporus may refer to:
* Monoporus (plant), a genus of plants in the family Primulaceae
* Monoporus, a genus of branchiopods in the family Chydoridae, synonym of Monope
* Monoporus, a genus of worms in the family Otocelididae, synonym of Otocelis
# Normunds

Normunds is a Latvian masculine given name. Notable people with the given name include:
* Normunds Aplociņš (born 1969), Latvian skier
* Normunds Lasis (born 1985), Latvian cyclist
* Normunds Miezis (born 1971), Latvian chess Grandmaster
* Normunds Pūpols (born 1984), Latvian high jumper
* Normunds Sējējs (born 1968), Latvian ice hockey player and coach
* Normunds Sietiņš (born 1967), Latvian high jumper
# Bliss (Birdbrain album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Bliss is Birdbrain's debut studio album. It was recorded in 1995 at Newbury Sound, Boston, Massachusetts and released by TVT Records on August 15, 1995. Before Bliss, the band's only other releases was a demo tape, the song "Violence" on an anthology of Boston rock. It was their only album to have James Dennis on it. Despite a tour and promotion from TVT, the album was not successful. After the tour, on the eve of starting pre-production for the second album "Let's Be Nice" guitarist James Dennis was driven from the band over creative differences.

## Track listing

All songs written by Joey Ammo, except where noted.
* "Confession" - 4:58
* "Drown" - 3:56
* "Hometown" - 4:05
* "Rosslindale" - 5:03
* "Booga" (Ammo, James Dennis) - 3:25
* "Gash" - 3:04
* "Circlejerk" - 2:40
* "Soundking" - 3:51
* "Friends" - 6:31
* "Pervert" (Ammo, Berzerk) - 0:51
* "Jena" - 3:47
* "Roses" - 8:02

## Personnel

* Joey Ammo (Vocals, guitar, production)
* James Dennis (Guitar, vocals, production)
* Joe McCarthy (Bass, vocals)
* Mike Benway (Drums)
* Frankie Butkus (Engineering)
* Alan Pahanish (Percussion)
* Billy Sheerin (Additional guitar)

## Singles

* "Confession"
* "Rosslindale"

## Music videos

"Confession" was the only music video made for the album.
# Apotoforma mayumbeana

Apotoforma mayumbeana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae that is endemic to the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
The wingspan is about 10 millimetres (0.39 in).
# Behlol Pur

Behlol Pur may refer to:
* Behlol Pur, Gujrat
* Behlol Pur, Okara
# Taigan (disambiguation)

Taigan is a sighthound breed from Kyrgyzstan
Taigan may also refer to:
* Taigan (safari park), a lion safari park in Crimea
* Taigan Reservoir, Crimea
# Not Coming to a Theater Near You

Not Coming to a Theater Near You is a film review website. As its name suggests, the site shies away from new releases in favor of retrospective looks at older, lesser-known films.

## History

Not Coming to a Theater Near You was founded as a printed column in 1998 and has been online-only since 2001. Since 2009, Not Coming to a Theater Near You has put on public screenings of select films at 92YTribeca in New York City. Stills, an offshoot of the site featuring a different still image from a film every day, was also launched in 2009.
In 2010, Film Comment, the Film Society of Lincoln Center's official journal, counted Not Coming to a Theater Near You as being among the top film criticism sites (alongside Moving Image Source, indieWIRE, Ain't It Cool News, and others), calling it "an ambitious online resource for reevaluations of forgotten and fringe cinema." David Hudson, writing for Mubi's The Auteurs Daily, included the site on a similar best-of list.
On May 14, 2014, Not Coming to a Theater Near You ceased publication.

## Content

In addition to standalone reviews, much of the content on Not Coming to a Theater Near You comes in the form of interviews, festival coverage, and features highlighting specific genres and directors. Examples include:
* 31 Days of Horror, a month-long look at horror films, which has taken place annually since October 2004 and is currently in its seventh iteration;
* coverage of the South by Southwest, Sundance, Telluride, Toronto, and New York film festivals;
* interviews with such filmmakers and actors as Thom Andersen, Tommy Wiseau, and Frederick Wiseman;
* and spotlights on directors Michel Gondry, Stanley Kubrick, François Truffaut, Agnès Varda, etc.
In a contributors' poll on the best films of the 2000s, five films received five or more votes (from a total of 14 contributors): Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, In the Mood for Love, Mulholland Drive, There Will Be Blood, and Zodiac.
# Binjor

Binjor - 4MSR (Thed of the local villagers) is an archaeological site in Rajasthan state of India, near the international border between Pakistan and India. It is situated a couple of kilometers from Binjor village, Anupgarh tehsil, Sri Ganganagar district.

## Site location

The 4MSR site is 5 km west of Fort of Anupgarh & Binjor village is further 1.5 km west. 4MSR archaeological site is immediate south of Anupgarh-Binjir Road.

## Excavation

4MSR, in the Ghaggar river (Ghaggar-Hakra River) valley and excavated by Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), is widely considered as an Early Harappan and Mature Harappan site (Indus Valley civilization). There are no indications that a Late Harappan phase existed. In the Ghaggar river valley, explorations and excavations had been done in several sites. These sites included Kalibangan, 46 GB and Binjor 1, 2, 3 and 4, Rakhigarhi and Baror. "The purpose of the present excavation at 4MSR is to learn about the Early Harappan deposits, relationship with other contemporary sites and to fill the gap between the Late Harappan phase and the Painted Grey Ware culture", Sanjay Manjul, Director, the Institute of Archaeology and head of the excavation at 4MSR, said.

## Finds

During 2017 excavation, 4000 years old high protein multi-grain laddus were found along with terraçota seal, two bull figurines, etc all of which were part of rituals, likely ancestral worship. Inclusion of various items shows their significance in the agrarian society of that era.
# Normunds Sietiņš

Normunds Sietiņš (born 17 July 1967) is a retired Latvian high jumper.
He finished eleventh at the 1986 World Junior Championships, reached the final but failed to record a mark at the 1992 European Indoor Championships, and competed at the 1994 European Championships without reaching the final.
His personal best is 2.30 metres, achieved in July 1992 in Nurmijärvi. This is the Latvian record.
# Blera ferdinandi

Blera ferdinandi is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Japan.
# Apotoforma ptygma

Apotoforma ptygma is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Mexico (San Luis Potosí).
The wingspan is about 16 mm.
# Bela submarginata

Bela submarginata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 8 mm, its diameter 3.5 mm.

## Distribution

Fossils of this marine species have been found in the Vienna Basin (Hörnes, 1856) and in Ukraine (Friedberg, 1912)