OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Swimming at the 2018 Mediterranean Games – Men's 200 metre backstroke

The men's 200 metre backstroke competition at the 2018 Mediterranean Games was held on 25 June 2018 at the Campclar Aquatic Center.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Mediterranean Games records were as follows:
| World record | Aaron Peirsol (USA) | 1:51.92 | Rome, Italy | 31 July 2009 |
| Mediterranean Games record | Aschwin Wildeboer (ESP) | 1:54.96 | Pescara, Italy | 27 June 2009 |

## Results
### Heats

The heats were held at 09:57.
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | 5 | Hugo González | Spain | 2:00.42 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | 5 | Anton Lončar | Croatia | 2:00.98 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | 5 | Christopher Ciccarese | Italy | 2:01.28 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | 4 | Geoffroy Mathieu | France | 2:01.52 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | 3 | Nikolaos Sofianidis | Greece | 2:02.15 | Q |
| 6 | 3 | 6 | Jan Giralt | Spain | 2:02.80 | Q |
| 7 | 3 | 4 | Matteo Restivo | Italy | 2:03.13 | Q |
| 8 | 1 | 4 | Apostolos Christou | Greece | 2:03.74 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | 6 | Anže Ferš Eržen | Slovenia | 2:04.60 | |
| 10 | 2 | 2 | Berk Özkul | Turkey | 2:05.09 | |
| 11 | 2 | 7 | Youssef Said | Egypt | 2:05.61 | |
| 12 | 1 | 7 | Driss Lahrichi | Morocco | 2:05.96 | |
| 13 | 3 | 3 | Francisco Santos | Portugal | 2:05.97 | |
| 14 | 1 | 6 | Ege Başer | Turkey | 2:06.12 | |
| 15 | 1 | 3 | João Vital | Portugal | 2:06.25 | |
| 16 | 3 | 2 | Ryad Bouhamidi | Algeria | 2:07.98 | |
| 17 | 1 | 2 | Sebastian Konnaris | Cyprus | 2:10.60 | |
| 18 | 3 | 7 | Omar Eltonbary | Egypt | 2:11.17 | |

### Final

The final was held at 18:12.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 3 | Christopher Ciccarese | Italy | 1:58.79 |
| | 4 | Hugo González | Spain | 1:58.94 |
| | 8 | Apostolos Christou | Greece | 2:00.37 |
| 4 | 5 | Anton Lončar | Croatia | 2:01.39 |
| 5 | 2 | Nikolaos Sofianidis | Greece | 2:01.66 |
| 6 | 6 | Geoffroy Mathieu | France | 2:01.93 |
| 7 | 1 | Matteo Restivo | Italy | 2:02.86 |
| 8 | 7 | Jan Giralt | Spain | 2:03.03 |
# Orizabus clunalis

Orizabus clunalis is a species of rhinoceros beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in North America.
# Salmon University

Salmon University is a recreational fishing website that provides news, instruction, and other information related to angling in Alaska, British Columbia, Oregon, and Washington. The site was launched in 2002. It provides How To's, guides, charters, and resources for fishing. A store is available on the website where one can buy Salmon University merchandise.
# Dick Potts

Dr. George Richard Potts (6 December 1939 – 30 March 2017), known as Dick, was an internationally renowned ecologist and conservationist. He was a specialist in the partridge. He is primarily associated with the Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust (then known as the Game Conservation Trust) for which he started many successful conservation projects. He was director of the Game Conservation Trust from 1993 to 2001. He is the author of many scientific papers and some books. The focus of his research for which his most well-known is on the relationship between modern agriculture and game birds and animals.
Potts was awarded the RSPB Medal shortly before his death.

## Biography
### Early years

Dick Potts was raised in North Yorkshire on a farm where he learned first hand about the interaction between wildlife and farming. He was particularly affected by the Winter of 1946–47 in the United Kingdom as it killed many birds and other wild animals on his family's farm.

### Education

Potts studied zoology at Durham University. He earned his PhD by studying the European shag on England's Farne Islands.

### Career: Game Conservation Trust

In 1968, Potts joined the Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust (then known as the Game Conservation Trust) as a scientist and began both the Partridge Survival Project and the Sussex Study.
Potts and colleague Paul Vickerman, based on work done in the Sussex Study, published the paper “Studies on the Cereal Ecosystem" in 1974 suggesting that agriculture and wildlife could coexist and should be studied along with pristine wild land.
In 1976, Potts moved to Fordingbridge, taking on the role of Directory of Research for the Game Conservation Trust in 1977. In this role, he extended the research of the Sussex Project to a series of experiments – the first was the Cereal and Gamebirds Project, the second was the Salisbury Plain Experiment.
In 1993, Potts became the director of the Game Conservation Trust. As director, he helped turn Loddington Farm into a demonstration farm. He also championed the Joint Raptor Project.
Potts retired from the Trust in 2001.

### Retirement

In retirement Potts continued to work on Partridge habitat.

## Conservation projects
### Partridge Survival Project

The Partridge Survival Project began in April 1968 when Chris Hunt, the founding chairman of the Game & Wildlife Conservation Trust, assigned Dick Potts to explore the effects of pesticides on the grey partridge. Initially, 62 square kilometers of farmland in Sussex, England was used for the project. The project focused on mortality among grey partridge chicks and tracked among other things the populations of various invertebrates that make up the diet of these young birds. In 1974 Dick Potts, together with entomologist Paui Vickerman, published “Studies on the Cereal Ecosystem" based on the work done in the project. The Partridge Survival Project became known as the Sussex Study.

### Others

* Cereal and Gamebirds Project (Conservation headland)
* Salisbury Plain Experiment
* Joint Raptor Project

## Publications

* Studies on the Cereal Ecosystem 1974
* The Partridge. Pesticides, Predation and Conservation 1986
# Miguel Teurbe Tolón

Miguel Teurbe Tolón y de la Guardia (September 20, 1820 – November 16, 1857) was a Cuban playwright, poet, and the creator of the coat of arms of Cuba and the flag of Cuba.
In 1849, Tolón was declared an enemy of Spain and was forced into exile in the United States. While in the United States, Tolón was a freemason. He was married to Emilia Margarita Teurbe Tolón y Otero.
# Stade Pierre Pibarot

Stade Pierre Pibarot is a stadium in Alès, France. It is currently used for football matches and is the home stadium of Olympique Alès. The stadium holds 12,000 spectators. It is named after Pierre Pibarot.
# Syntaxis (geology)

A syntaxis is an abrupt major change in the dominant orientation of the main fold and thrust structures in an orogenic belt. For example, the Himalayan belt forms a continuous gentle curve in its main part, running almost perpendicular to the motion of the Indian Plate as it collides with the Eurasian Plate. This thrust-dominated plate boundary connects at both ends to the highly oblique, strike-slip dominated boundaries running through Pakistan and Myanmar, forming the Nanga Parbat syntaxis to the west and the Namche Barwa syntaxis in the east.
# The Abraham Park Kenneth Vine Collection

The Abraham Park Kenneth Vine Collection, also known as the Pyung Kang Biblical Archaeology Museum is a privately owned museum established by Rev. Abraham Yoon-sik Park, the senior pastor of Pyungkang Cheil Presbyterian Church and the author of the History of Redemption Series and Dr Kenneth Vine, an American biblical archaeologist and former president of Loma Linda University, California, United States. It is currently situated in Oryu-dong, Guro-gu, Seoul, South Korea, adjacent to Pyungkang Cheil Presbyterian Church.

## History

The museum first opened to the public in November 1998. Kenneth Vine initially planned on giving his collection to his only son, but his son died in a car accident. Vine then donated his collection of artefacts to the founder of Pyungkang Cheil Presbyterian Church, Abraham Yoon-sik Park. Together, they established The Abraham Park Kenneth Vine Collection, next to Pyungkang Cheil Presbyterian Church.
The Abraham Park Kenneth Vine Collection has exhibits themed around religion and archaeology. It has a collection of Egyptian and Middle Eastern artifacts.
# System X

X System or System X may refer to:

## System X

* IBM System x, server platform
* System X (album)
* System X (supercomputer), supercomputer
* System X (telephony), digital switching platform

## X System

* X-sistemo in Esperanto orthography
* SIGSALY, secure voice transmission system; sometimes called "X System"
* X Window System
# Barbara Harrison

Barbara Harrison may refer to:
* Barbara Harrison Wescott (1904–1977), American publisher, née Barbara Harrison
* Barbara Grizzuti Harrison (1934–2002), American writer
* Barbara Jane Harrison (1945–1968), British air stewardess and recipient of the George Cross
# Kipchoge: The Last Milestone

Kipchoge: The Last Milestone is a 2021 British documentary film directed by Jake Scott and executive produced by Ridley Scott. It follows Kenyan athlete Eliud Kipchoge and the events leading up to the Ineos 1:59 Challenge that saw him breaking the two-hour mark for running the marathon distance. The film was released digitally on-demand on 24 August 2021.

## Production

The film was directed by Jake Scott, produced by Ross Plummer and executive produced by Kai-Lu Hsiung, Kevin Macdonald, and Ridley Scott.

## Critical reception

Outside reviewer Martin Fritz Huber wrote that he "learnt nothing new" from the film, but praised its "irresistible" cinematography. Rob Aldam of Backseat Mafia described the film as a "fascinating journey following a man fully-focussed on one goal and the huge support team dedicated to making it all possible".
# Sherbrooke station

Sherbrooke station is a Montreal Metro station in the borough of Le Plateau-Mont-Royal in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is operated by the Société de transport de Montréal (STM) and serves the Orange Line. This station, near downtown, opened on October 14, 1966, as part of the original network of the Metro.

## Overview

The station, designed by Jean Dumontier and Crevier, Lemieux, Mercier et Caron, is a normal side-platform station, built in open cut due to the difficulty of construction under Berri Street near the Sherbrooke Street overpass. It has a single mezzanine giving access to two entrances, one on either side of Berri Street, both integrated into buildings. There is an access tunnel that connects the integrated exit to the metro station as well as an exit to Sherbrooke street, the only one in the station. The walls are decorated in straw-yellow brick, purple ceiling louvres and bulkhead walls, and orange highlights.

## Architecture and art

The station's main artwork is a mosaic, the only one in the Metro, on the Côte-Vertu platform. Designed by Gabriel Bastien and Andrea Vau, it depicts the achievements of the Saint-Jean-Baptiste Society, whose headquarters are nearby. There are also two mural works by Mario Merola in the accesses.

## Origin of the name

This station is named for Sherbrooke Street. Sir John Coape Sherbrooke (1764–1830) served as governor general of British North America 1816–1818. The street was named for him in 1817.

## Connecting bus routes

* Société de transport de Montréal
* Route
* 24 Sherbrooke
* 30 St-Denis/St-Hubert
* 144 Av. des Pins
* 356 Lachine/YUL Aéroport Montréal Trudeau/Des Sources
* 360 Av. des Pins
* 361 Saint-Denis
* 427 Express St Joseph

## Nearby points of interest

* Institut de tourisme et d'hôtellerie du Québec
* Parc Lafontaine
* Saint-Louis Square
* Théâtre d'Aujourd'hui
* Théâtre de Quat'Sous
* Hôpital Notre-Dame
* Théâtre La Chapelle
* Prince-Arthur Street
# New South Wales selection bias

New South Wales selection bias is a claimed bias of selectors of the Australian cricket teams towards players from New South Wales. It was alluded to in a quote by former South Australian captain David Hookes who said that, "when they give out the baggy blue cap in New South Wales, they give you a baggy green one in a brown paper bag as well to save making two presentations". Hookes' comment came at a time when, especially during the 1980s, there was public speculation that strong performances by non-NSW players were often ignored by the Australian selectors in favour of seemingly under-performing NSW players who were selected for the Test and/or One-Day team.
Allegations of this bias have been made by a number of past and present players, including Victoria's Brad Hodge, who claimed that his non-selection in the Australian side was due in part to the bias.

## Statistical basis

Statistics have been misused to deny and clearly support the bias. Deniers of the bias highlight the few New South Wales players who have suffered at the hands of selectors, and ignore the underperforming NSW players who have been given a paved road to national selection.
Out of the list of the top 50 run-scorers in the Sheffield Shield, the nine players who did not play a single Test came from every state except New South Wales and Western Australia. Out of the list of the top 50 wicket takers, the eight players who did not play a single Test came from every state except New South Wales.
# Brent, Cornwall

Brent is a housing estate in Cornwall, England, UK. It is situated 500 metres (550 yd) east of the village of Polperro, within the civil parish of Polperro and 4 miles (6.4 km) west of the neighbouring town of Looe.
# British Council of Organisations of Disabled People

The British Council of Organisations of Disabled People (BCODP) was a radical national voice of disabled people for legal, social and cultural change in Britain from 1981 to 2017, with a high profile in the 1980s and 1990s.

## Origins

BCODP was founded in 1981, the United Nations International Year of Disabled Persons (IYDP). Vic Finkelstein was especially keen to build 'a mass movement' of disabled people in Britain.
* "On 13 June 1981 in London a meeting was organised between UPIAS [the Union of the Physically Impaired Against Segregation (UPIAS)] and eight other national organisations controlled by disabled people, plus a further five organisations being willing to be involved. Its initial name was the National Council of Organisations of Disabled People, soon becoming [BCODP]" (page 15).
It was one of a new type of organisation at the time, being radically different to the established big disability charities in two ways: these charities claimed to speak for disabled people, and they were often impairment-specific (such as for blind people, for people with health condition X, for deaf people, etc.). BCODP followed the new Social Model of Disability which said that what people with impairments had in common was that they were disabled by society, not by their impaired bodies.
There had been some previous pan-impairment groups of disabled people in the 1960s, but these tended to focus on one aspect, such as the Disablement Income Group and the National Campaign for the Young Chronic Sick.

## Research committee

BCODP linked with the Centre for Disability Studies at the University of Leeds to provide the organisation with high-quality research capacity, and in particular to support the case for new anti-discrimination legislation (ADL) for civil rights for disabled people. BCODP was prominent in the campaigns and protests which led to the (flawed) Disability Discrimination Act 1995.

## Independent Living committee

An early focus of the work of BCODP was around Independent Living with the first meeting of this committee in 1982. It started to source funding from the UK government's Department of Health for staff and events costs, and established the National Centre for Independent Living (NCIL) which became an independent spin-out organisation from 2003 to 2006.

## Name changes

In later years BCODP went through two changes in its name and structure, first in 1997 becoming the British Council of Disabled People (still known as BCODP), and in 2006 becoming the United Kingdom's Disabled People's Council (UKDPC).
The organisation was formally closed down by the Charity Commission in 2017, having made it last member of staff redundant in 2013.
# Venous arch

Venous arch may refer to:
* Plantar venous arch
* Jugular venous arch
* Dorsal venous arch of the foot
* Deep palmar venous arch
* Superficial palmar venous arch
# Orinocodoras eigenmanni

Orinocodoras eigenmanni is the only species in the genus Orinocodoras of the catfish (order Siluriformes) family Doradidae. This species is endemic to Venezuela where it is found in the Orinoco River basin and reaches a length of 20.0 centimetres (7.9 in) SL.
# Sectoral output

Sectoral output for an industry or combination of industries ("sector") is the value of its output sold outside that sector. It is usually calculated as the value of the sector's gross output minus the value of shipments within the sector from one establishment to another.
Value here is measured for a specified time period and usually in units of nominal money. It may be converted to constant units by multiplying by a price index to adjust for changes in prices over time and changes in quality of the goods and services produced. A sectoral output measure is conceptually different from measures of gross output or value-added output. Gross output for the sector consists of sales, or receipts, and other operating income, plus excise taxes paid and net increases in inventories. Value-added measures exclude the value of intermediate inputs such as material, energy, and services, whether from the same industry or others. Thus gross output is larger than sectoral output which is larger than value-added output.
Sectoral output is the measure of output used in "KLEMS" multifactor measures of productivity, which attempt to account for all direct inputs to production: capital services (K), labor services (L), energy (E), materials purchased (M), and services purchased (S) When calculating labor productivity, a value-added measure of output should be used to avoid counting other inputs (like purchased materials) as if they were created by the labor and capital applied within the sector.
The definition of sectoral output has been attributed to Frank M. Gollop.
# Aure sur Mer

Aure sur Mer (French pronunciation:, literally Aure on Sea) is a commune in the department of Calvados, northwestern France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2017 by merger of the former communes of Sainte-Honorine-des-Pertes (the seat) and Russy.
# Beimel

Beimel is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Joe Beimel (born 1977), American baseball pitcher
* Thomas Beimel (1967–2016), German composer, violist, and musicologist
# Burke Landing, Mississippi

Burke Landing is an unincorporated community located on the Mississippi River in Coahoma County, Mississippi, United States.
Burke Landing was formerly home to two churches, a grist mill, and sawmill.
The settlement appeared on a map from 1862.
In 2009, an EF2 tornado touched down in Burke Landing, causing some structural damage.
# Brent, Missouri

Brent is an extinct town in Pemiscot County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The GNIS classifies it as a populated place.
The community once had a schoolhouse, Brent School, now defunct. Brent was named after the proprietor of a local sawmill.
# British Pyrotechnists Association

The British Pyrotechnists Association (BPA) is the trade body that represents the majority of professional firework display companies in the United Kingdom. The Association is committed to maintaining high standards amongst its members, whose activities include the manufacture, importation, sale, transportation, training and use of display fireworks both by members of the public and professionals.
As a central representative body the British Pyrotechnists Association encourages the highest standards with respect to safety, on-site practice and performance of fireworks displays by its members and members of the general public. The Association is a central source of information on all questions relating to the display industry and is responsible for maintaining close liaison with the appropriate authorities on all matters concerning the manufacture, storage, transportation and exhibition of display fireworks. It also considers, makes recommendations, or takes other necessary action on all related aspects of UK and European legislation governing professional fireworks and related products.
Members of the Association sit on a number of Health and Safety Executive and Local Government enforcement committees, along with European committees concerned with the harmonisation of fireworks related legislation throughout the European Community.

## Firer's Examination Scheme

In 2003 the British Pyrotechnists Association introduced a Firer’s training scheme for its members, to help set a common standard of safety and knowledge throughout the professional display industry. The scheme requires candidates to undertake a course of training in accordance with a detailed syllabus, after which they sit an exam. Successful candidates are then issued with a BPA Firer’s identification card to show that they have undertaken the training course and passed the exam. The Association maintains a register of firers on its website that can be checked by anyone wanting to verify the authenticity of BPA Firer’s identification.
Although there is no statutory requirement in the United Kingdom for professional display operators to be licensed or to have received any training, many local authorities and organisations will only allow companies and individuals to work for them who have achieved the BPA qualification.
There are two levels of achievement in the scheme. Level 1 is for all personnel involved in setting up and firing professional firework displays, and the higher Level 2 is for professional firework displays managers and supervisors. The scheme is based on a sound knowledge of the hazards associated with:
* Firework types
* Firework effects
* Fireworks in transport
* Rigging techniques
* Site design
* Firing methods
* Fallout considerations
* Disposal
In addition to the training and examination, each candidate is required to maintain a log book of their firework display experience. The log book can be used to verify that display personnel have the necessary practical experience, in a variety of display environments, to complement their formal training.
# Carex brysonii

Carex brysonii is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to parts of Alabama.
# Chikila fulleri

Chikila fulleri, also known as the Kuttal caecilian, Fuller's caecilian, and Fuller's chikila, is a species of caecilian from South Asia. In 2012 it was reassigned to a newly erected family, Chikilidae.

## Etymology

The specific name fulleri honours Joseph Bampfylde Fuller, a British colonial administrator.

## Description

Males measure 160–190 mm (6.3–7.5 in) and females 173–230 mm (6.8–9.1 in) in total length. The total length is 28–37 times the midbody width. There are 89–92 primary annuli. Dorsal colouration is shiny dark lilac, laterally and ventrally paler lilac with a strong pinkish tinge. The head is paler than the body. The chin, throat and the first few primary annuli have substantial pale blotches. The eyes are faintly visible, if at all.

## Distribution

Chikila fulleri is found in Northeast India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, and Tripura) and in northeastern Bangladesh (Sylhet Division). It probably occurs also in adjacent Myanmar. The type locality is Kuttal, six miles southwest of Silchar in Cachar, Assam, at an altitude of about 100 m above sea level. It has been recorded at elevations of 10–602 m (33–1,975 ft) above sea level.

## Habitat

Chikila fulleri are fossorial, living in the soil, and have been found in both natural and human-altered habitats. They can be locally common. They are oviparous and have direct development (i.e., there is no free-living larval stage).
# Samborombón River

The Samborombón River (Spanish, Río Samborombón, literally "Saint Brendan River") is a river of Argentina. It empties into Samborombón Bay in the southern part of the Río de la Plata.
# Sebastiano Soracreppa

Sebastiano Soracreppa (born 12 September 1999) is an Italian ice hockey player for HC Thurgau and the Italian national team.
He represented Italy at the 2021 IIHF World Championship.