OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mo Harawe

Mo Harawe (born 1992) is a Somali-Austrian filmmaker. His debut feature film, The Village Next to Paradise, was selected for the Un Certain Regard section of the 2024 Cannes Film Festival.

## Early life and education

Harawe was born in Mogadishu and attended art school in Somalia. He later studied visual communication and film at Kunsthochschule Kassel.

## Career

In 2009, Harawe moved to Austria and began a career in the film industry. He released a string of short films throughout the 2010s and early 2020s. His 2024 debut feature-length project, The Village Next to Paradise, was selected to screen at that year's Cannes Film Festival.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2012 | Wait a minute | Short film |
| 2014 | The other side | Short film |
| 2015 | Identity | Short film |
| 2016 | One last moment | Short film |
| 2018 | The story of the polar bear that went to Africa | Short film |
| 2019 | 1947 | Short film |
| 2020 | Life on the Horn | Short film |
| 2022 | Will My Parents Come to See Me | Short film |
| 2024 | The Village Next to Paradise | — |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2020 | Locarno International Film Festival | International Competition | Life on the Horn | Special mention |
| 2020 | Uppsala International Film Festival | Grand Prix | Life on the Horn | Nominated |
| 2020 | Uppsala International Film Festival | Uppsala Award in Memory of Ingmar Bergman | Life on the Horn | Won |
| 2021 | Carthage Film Festival | Best Narrative Short Film | Life on the Horn | Won |
| 2021 | Dokufest | Best International Short | Life on the Horn | Nominated |
| 2021 | Glasgow Short Film Festival | Best Short | Life on the Horn | Nominated |
| 2021 | VIS Vienna Independent Shorts | Youth Jury Award for Best FIctional ÖW Film | Life on the Horn | Won |
| 2021 | Norwegian Short Film Festival | Best International Short Film | Life on the Horn | Nominated |
| 2022 | Berlin International Film Festival | Golden Bear for Best Short Film | Will My Parents Come to See Me | Nominated |
| 2022 | Dokufest | Best International Short | Will My Parents Come to See Me | Won |
| 2022 | European Film Awards | Best European Short Film | Will My Parents Come to See Me | Nominated |
| 2022 | Festival Cinema Africano, Asia e America Latina | Best African Short Film | Will My Parents Come to See Me | Won |
| 2022 | German Short Film Award | Outstanding Short Film - Under 30 Minutes Length | Will My Parents Come to See Me | Won |
| 2022 | VIS Vienna Independent Shorts | Best Austrian Short Film | Will My Parents Come to See Me | |
| 2023 | Austrian Film Award | Best Short Film | Will My Parents Come to See Me | Won |
| 2023 | Clermont-Ferrand International Short Film Festival | International Jury Grand Prize | Will My Parents Come to See Me | Won |
| 2023 | London Short Film Festival | Best International Short Film | Will My Parents Come to See Me | Won |
| 2024 | Cannes Film Festival | Un Certain Regard | The Village Next to Paradise | Pending |
| 2024 | Cannes Film Festival | Caméra d'Or | The Village Next to Paradise | Pending |
# Silene jenisseensis

Silene jenisseensis, is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to Siberia, Far East and Mongolia.

## Chemistry

Phytochemical analysis of Silene jenisseensis roots have found ecdysteroid 20-hydroxyecdysone, sterol α-spinasterol-3-O-glucoside, triterpenoids quillaic acid derivatives — jenisseensoside A, B, C and D. In herb of Silene jenisseensis flavone-C-glycosides were detected including vitexin, isovitexin, orientin, isoorientin, as well as ecdysteroids 2-desoxyecdysone, 2-desoxy-20-hydroxyecdysone, ponasterone A, dacryhainansterone, 20-hydroxyecdysone and integristerone A. Total content of ecdysteroids in Silene jenisseensis roots and herb collected in Buryatia Republic was 0.06% and 0.06—0.83%, respectively.

## Uses

Triterpenoids jenisseensoside A—D showed inhibitory effect in the cyclooxygenase inhibition assay, significant enhancement of the granulocyte phagocytosis, and cytotoxicity against human colon cancer cells (HP 29).
# Bert Brown

Bert Brown (March 22, 1938 – February 3, 2018) was a Canadian senator, farmer, and development consultant.

## Early life

Brown farmed in Kathyrn, Alberta, from 1969 to 1999, after which they sold their family farm. After retiring from the Senate of Canada in March 2013, he returned to land development consulting. He attended Mount Royal College and graduated from the University of Oklahoma with a degree in Civil Engineering. He was married to Alice Taylor (1965) and has one child.

## Campaign for a Triple E Senate

Brown was the only person to run in all three of Canada's elected senatorial elections. In 1989 and 2004 he ran under the Alberta Progressive Conservative Party. In 1998, he ran under the Reform Party of Alberta, losing to Stan Waters. He was elected as a senator-in-waiting in 1998 and re-elected in 2004. Brown was the only person ever to be elected to a second term as senator-in-waiting.
He had been campaigning for an elected Senate of Canada for over 23 years. He was the founder and chair of the Canadian Committee for a Triple-E Senate. The definitive symbol for the cause, he had been documented in countless Hansard transcripts in provincial legislatures across the country, as well as the federal Parliament and Senate.
He first gained fame for his cause when he used his tractor to plow "Triple E Senate or Else" into his neighbour's two-mile long field.

## Senatorial career

Prime Minister Stephen Harper promised to advise the Governor General to appoint Brown to the next available Senate seat from Alberta, according to comments made in the House of Commons April 18, 2007. The announcement came after long-serving senator Dan Hays announced his intent to vacate his seat in the Senate at the end of June 2007.
Brown was appointed to the Canadian Senate on July 10, 2007. Brown served five and a half years until mandatory retirement.
Brown became the second person in Canadian history, after Stan Waters, to be appointed to his Senate seat following a provincial senator-in-waiting election. Brown chose to run with the Conservative Party of Canada caucus (federal party), even though he ran under the Progressive Conservative banner (provincial party counterpart), in the Alberta Senate election.
On his 75th birthday, March 22, 2013, Brown retired from the Senate as per Senate rules.

## Awards

In 2005, Brown was a recipient of the Alberta Centennial Medal. The award was given to notable Albertans who made a lasting contribution in the province over the preceding 100 years.

## Views

Bert Brown did not acknowledge the scientific consensus on anthropogenic climate change he identified as a denier.

## Death

Brown died on February 3, 2018.
# Simplemente... Lalo

Simplemente... Lalo (Simply... Lalo) is a studio album by Lalo Rodríguez released in 1980. This album marked Rodriguez's debut as a solo artist.
# Simbandi Brassou (arrondissement)

Simbandi Brassou is an arrondissement of Goudomp in Sédhiou Region in Senegal.
# Mohammad Hadi Ghazanfari Khansari

Ayatollah Sayyid Mohammad Hadi Ghazanfari Khansari (Persian: السيد محمد هادي غضنفري خوانساري) (born 1957) is an Iranian Twelver Shi'a Marja'.
He has studied in seminaries of Qom, Iran under Grand Ayatollah Mohammad-Reza Golpaygani and Mohammad Ali Araki.
# Bet'cha Gonna Need My Lovin'

"Bet'cha Gonna Need My Lovin'" is a song by American singer La Toya Jackson and the first single from the 1984 album Heart Don't Lie. It was released on 7" and 12" singles without a B-side track, and peaked at No. 22 on the Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart and at No. 55 on the Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart. Jackson performed "Bet'cha Gonna Need My Lovin'" on the June 30, 1984 episode of "Bandstand".

## Versions

* Album version – 4:28
* Instrumental version – 5:10
* Single version – 3:37
* Vocal Mix
* Special Radio Mix
* Special Radio Mix - Instrumental

## Charts

| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| Billboard Hot Black Singles | 22 |
| US Disco Top 100 | 55 |
| US Cash Box Black Contemporary Singles | 34 |
# Simon Smith (footballer)

Simon Timothy Gordon Smith (born 16 September 1962) is an English former footballer who previously worked as the head goalkeeping coach for Newcastle United.

## Playing career

Smith began his professional career with Newcastle United in 1978, spending four years there before moving on to Whitley Bay and then Gateshead, where he played 501 games, including a run of 405 games in a row, over a ten-year period. He also signed as a non-contract player for Carlisle United, Sunderland and again Newcastle United.

## Coaching career

Smith returned to Newcastle United in 1993 as a goalkeeping coach, working firstly at the Centre of Excellence and latterly as Academy goalkeeping coach working with goalkeepers from the age of 8–19.
In the summer of 1999, Smith became first-team goalkeeping coach working under Ruud Gullit and Sir Bobby Robson. He was Sir Bobby Robson's goalkeeping coach over a five-year period, coaching in the Premier League with goalkeepers Shay Given, Steve Harper, Lionel Perez, John Karelse and Tony Caig.
On 16 September 2004, Smith handed in his resignation and left the club. He was replaced by Roy Tunks.
Smith has since worked for the Football Association as the goalkeeping coach to the England under-19 and under-17 teams and as a goalkeeping scout identifying and reporting on current and possible England goalkeepers. He has also worked as goalkeeping coach to the women's national football team.
After successfully completing a B.A. Sports studies degree in 1995, Smith also set up his own goalkeeping coaching company, Simon Smith Goalkeeping. In 2005, Simon Smith Goalkeeping joined forces with Bobby Charlton Soccer and Sports Academy to provide a specialist coaching programme and specialist staff.
In 2006 Smith moved to Vancouver to undertake a year-long secondment to research the biomechanics of goalkeeping, during which time he worked as a consultant to the Canadian Soccer Association, working with the senior and under-20 national soccer team. He also worked in the MLS with Frank Yallop at the LA Galaxy, working with goalkeepers Steve Cronin and Kevin Hartman.
On 17 July 2007, Smith joined Carlisle United as a part-time goalkeeping coach. On 5 August 2008, he was replaced by Dave Timmins because the club was not satisfied with his only part-time involvement at the team.
Smith rejoined Newcastle in 2015 as the club's Head of Goalkeeping. He left the club in July 2022 saying "It has been a great privilege to work for Newcastle United Football Club and I have hugely enjoyed the many opportunities I've had to work with our first team goalkeepers throughout the years. I will continue watching and supporting the team and wish them every success for the future as I look forward to new challenges ahead."
During 2023–24 pre-season, Smith helped out at League One side Carlisle United by coaching the club's goalkeepers on a temporary basis.
# Bečice (České Budějovice District)

Bečice is a municipality and village in České Budějovice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.
Bečice lies approximately 27 kilometres (17 mi) north of České Budějovice and 97 km (60 mi) south of Prague.
# Simone Carretta

Simone Carretta (active 1536–1586) was an Italian painter, active in a Mannerist style.

## Biography

There are few biographical details on his life. He was born in Modena. He appears to have been influenced by Fra Bartolomeo. He is said to have fled Modena for political reasons. He is known for three altarpieces:
* Mystical Marriage of St Catherine (1538) for the church of Santi Michele e Caterina, Colognora di Valdiroggio, within Pescaglia
* Enthroned Madonna and Child with Saints (1556) for the parish church of San Bartolomeo, Pescaglia
* Madonna and Child with Saints Paul, Peter and Angel with Cymbal (1568) for the parish church of Trassilico in Garfagnana, within Gallicano
# Beğlan Birand Toğrol

Beğlan Birand Toğrol (born March 1927 in Istanbul - 19 January 2016) was a Turkish scientist, best known for her contributions to medical and experimental psychology.

## Early life

Toğrol attended Istanbul University where she got certificates both in English Literature and in Psychology (1945–1949). In 1948 she had also enrolled to the Academy of Fine Arts taking a degree in painting from the famous Turkish painter Nurullah Berk's studio in 1952. Then, as Fulbright Exchange Scholar in psychology she went to Stanford University in California, U.S.A. (1952–1953). On her return to Istanbul University she earned her PhD at the Psychology Department, Istanbul University, under Wilhelm Peters and Mümtaz Turhan in 1954.

## Academic life

She was elected to Sarah Smithson Research Fellowship at Newnham College, Cambridge, where she conducted experiments on "colour perception" at the Psychology Department of the University (1957–1960). University of Cambridge conferred her M.A. (Cantab) degree upon this election. She became a professor at the Psychology Department, Istanbul University in 1965. She held the Chair of Experimental Psychology (1969–1977), and was the Head of the Department of Psychology (1982–1994). She was also the Principal of the Institute of Experimental Psychology (1969–1981). She has published 10 books, and over a hundred original articles mostly in visual perception, medical psychology and on psychological problems of different social and cultural groups.

## Awards and recognition

In 1992 she was elected to "Honorary Fellowship" of Newnham College, Cambridge. She received an award from the Children’s Foundation of Turkey for her socio-cultural researches on "the Turkish family".
# Singapore at the 2002 Asian Games

Singapore participated in the 2002 Asian Games held in Busan, South Korea, from September 29 to October 14, 2002. Athletes from Singapore won overall 17 medals (including five golds), and clinched 13th spot in the medal table.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
| Gold | Abdul Halim Haron | Bodybuilding | Men's 65 kg |
| Gold | Simon Chua | Bodybuilding | Men's 75 kg |
| Gold | Remy Ong | Bowling | Men's singles |
| Gold | Sam Goh Lee Yu Wen Remy Ong | Bowling | Men's trios |
| Gold | Remy Ong | Bowling | Men's masters |
| Silver | Ibrahim Sihat | Bodybuilding | Men's 60 kg |
| Silver | Mohd Ismail Muhammad | Bodybuilding | Men's 90 kg |
| Bronze | Amir Zainal | Bodybuilding | Men's 65 kg |
| Bronze | Teo Wee Chin | Sailing | Men's Optimist |
| Bronze | Tan Wearn Haw Chung Pei Ming | Sailing | Men's 470 |
| Bronze | Sarah Tan | Sailing | Women's Optimist |
| Bronze | Toh Liying Joan Huang | Sailing | Women's 420 |
| Bronze | Joscelin Yeo | Swimming | Women's 100 metre butterfly |
| Bronze | Nurhisham Adam Shamsaimon Sabtu Sharil Abdul Shukor Eddie Abdul Kadir Mohd Fami Mohamed | Sepak takraw | Men's regu |
| Bronze | Li Jiawei | Table tennis | Women's singles |
| Bronze | Li Jiawei Jing Junhong Zhang Xueling Tan Paey Fern | Table tennis | Women's team |
| Bronze | Jessie Liew | Wushu | Women's taijiquan |
# Thomas A. Scott Fellowship in Hygiene

The Thomas A. Scott Fellowship in Hygiene was a competitive academic grant made at the University of Pennsylvania for the study of scientific hygiene and sanitary science, the precursors of the modern science of pathology. It was established in 1892 in the name of late railroad executive and financier Thomas Alexander Scott by his widow.

## Recipients

* Mazÿck Porcher Ravenel, 1893
* Fellowship vacant 1899
* John Jeremiah Wenner, 1915
# Thomas A. Scott Professorship of Mathematics

The Thomas A. Scott Professorship of Mathematics is an academic grant made to the University of Pennsylvania. It was established in 1881 by the railroad executive and financier Thomas Alexander Scott.

## Recipients

* Ezra Otis Kendall, 1881–1899
* Edwin Schofield Crawley, 1899–1933
* George Hervey Hallett, 1933–1941
* John Robert Kline, 1941–1955
* Hans A. Rademacher, 1956–1962
* Eugenio Calabi, 1967–1993
* Shmuel Weinberger, 1994–1996
* Herbert S. Wilf, 1998–2006
* Charles Epstein, 2008–present
# Thin sand rat

The thin sand rat or lesser sand rat (Psammomys vexillaris) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It has also been previously named the pale sand rat based on work published by Oldfield Thomas in 1925. It is found in Algeria, Libya, and Tunisia, and its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland and intermittent salt lakes. The thin sand rat was previously classified as a subspecies of the fat sand rat. However, morphological differences in size and coat color between the two animals, along with recent molecular evidence suggest that they are different species. The thin sand rat may be a natural reservoir for the disease leishmaniasis.
# Bey, Saône-et-Loire

Bey (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Third Force (South Africa)

The "Third Force" was a term used by leaders of the ANC during the late 1980s and early 1990s to refer to a clandestine force believed to be responsible for a surge in violence in KwaZulu-Natal, and townships around and south of the Witwatersrand (or "Rand").
The Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) found that:
   while little evidence exists of a centrally directed, coherent or formally constituted "Third Force", a network of security and ex-security force operatives, frequently acting in conjunction with right-wing elements and/or sectors of the IFP, was involved in actions that could be construed as fomenting violence and which resulted in gross human rights violations, including random and target killings.

## Uses after 1994

Today, the high rate of protest in South Africa is often attributed to a "third force", often assumed to be linked to foreign intelligence agencies, opposition political parties and white intellectuals.
However, S'bu Zikode of the shackdweller's movement Abahlali baseMjondolo has deconstructed the term by claiming the third force is the anger of the poor. Abahlali baseMjondolo has also argued that "it is clear that the third force is just another name for the organised poor".
The ANC also often refers to protestors and other critics as "counter-revolutionaries". Cosatu President Sdumo Dlamini has claimed that popular organisations active in local politics are linked to the CIA.
The Mail & Guardian has reported that: "According to grassroots activists the accusations of 'criminality' and 'third forces' are familiar: used to delegitimise and dismiss dissent and grievances - and perpetuate the notion of a society homogenously content with an ANC-led government." The newspaper also quoted activist Ayanda Kota as saying that these allegations "take the agency away from us. It's the same argument used for the mineworkers fighting for a living wage: they are being used by some 'third force' . . .Poor people…apparently can't organize. It was the same with Steve Biko and the Black Consciousness Movement - the CIA were behind them."
The xenophobic pogroms in May 2008 were also ascribed to 'the third force'. In 2015 Malusi Gigaba also ascribed xenophobic violence to a "third force". Protest at mining on communal lands, independent trade union action, student protest and the formation of new political parties has also been seen in conspiratorial terms by the ANC. Gwede Mantashe, secretary general of the ANC, has ascribed strikes on the mines to the agency of 'white foreigners'. The ANC controlled eThekwini Municipality in Durban has repeatedly claimed that 'the third force' is behind land occupations in the city. Charles van Onselen argues that the ANC uses the idea of 'the third force' as a conspiracy theory to deflect attention from its own failings.
# Simms Island

Simms Island is a former marsh island in San Francisco Bay. It is in Marin County, California; Its coordinates are 37°57′33″N 122°30′18″W﻿ / ﻿37.95917°N 122.50500°W﻿ / 37.95917; -122.50500﻿ (Simms Island), and the United States Geological Survey (USGS) gave its elevation as 13 ft (4.0 m) in 1981. It appears as an island on a USGS map in 1897; it is labeled in a 1954 map, but fully connected to the mainland.
* USGS survey map from 1897.
* USGS survey map from 1954.
* USGS aerial imagery from 2021.
# Sincerely (The Forester Sisters album)

Sincerely is the fourth studio album by the American country music group The Forester Sisters. It was released in 1988 via Warner Records Nashville.

## Content

Three singles charted from the album: "Letter Home", the title track, and "Love Will". These all made top-ten on the Hot Country Songs charts in 1988.
"These Lips Don't Know How to Say Goodbye" was later a top-ten hit for Doug Stone in 1991.

## Critical reception

Rating it 4 out of 5 stars, Jan Walker of The Orlando Sentinel said that "there's a confident sound to each of the 10 songs on the album, a showcase for the seemingly effortless natural harmony of four sibling voices." William Ruhlmann of AllMusic reviewed the album with favor as well, stating that "Already the possessors of a wonderful vocal harmony style, The Foresters hit a peak when they hooked up with writer/producer Wendy Waldman for this album, cutting her 'Letter Home' and other strong material".

## Chart performance

| Chart (1988) | Peak position |
| US Top Country Albums (Billboard) | 30 |
# Sir Francis Holburn, 4th Baronet

Sir Francis Holburn, 4th Baronet (1752–1820), was an English baronet and son of Admiral Francis Holburne.
Francis Holburne inherited the family title from his cousin Sir Alexander Holburn, 3rd Baronet, in 1772. In 1786 he went on to marry Alicia Brayne (1766–1829) and they lived in Lower Sketty near Swansea. They moved to Bath in 1801 in Lansdown Crescent, where their family connection to the Lascelles would have been socially important.
With his wife, he had seven children (two of which died in infancy), three daughters, Alicia, Catherine and Mary, and two sons, Francis who would later fight and die of his wounds in the Battle of Bayonne in 1814, and William,⁣ who would later be known for his collections housed in the Holburn Museum.
# Third Maniu cabinet

The third cabinet of Iuliu Maniu was the government of Romania from 20 October 1932 to 13 January 1933.

## Ministers

The ministers of the cabinet were as follows:
* President of the Council of Ministers:
   * Iuliu Maniu (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Vice President of the Council of Ministers:
   * Gheorghe Mironescu (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Minister of the Interior:
   * Ion Mihalache (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Minister of Foreign Affairs:
   * Nicolae Titulescu (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Minister of Finance:
   * Virgil Madgearu (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Minister of Justice:
   * Mihai Popovici (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Minister of Public Instruction, Religious Affairs and the Arts:
   * Dimitrie Gusti (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Minister of National Defence:
   * Gen. Nicolae Samsonovici (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Minister of Agriculture and Property:
   * Voicu Nițescu (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Minister of Industry and Commerce:
   * Ion Lugoșianu (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Minister of Public Works and Communications:
   * Eduart Mirto (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Minister of Labour, Health, and Social Security:
   * D. R. Ioanițescu (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
* Ministers of State:
   * Pantelimon Halippa (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
   * Teofil Sauciuc-Săveanu (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)
   * Gheorghe Crișan (20 October 1932 - 13 January 1933)