OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Molypermalloy powder core

A molypermalloy powder (MPP) core is a toroidal magnetic core comprised from the powder of multiple alloys. It is distributed with air gaps to help condense its magnetic field to minimize core losses. Its composition is made from approximately 79% nickel, 17% iron, and 4% molybdenum.
It maintains the lowest core losses out of all the magnetic powdered cores used. Its relative permeability can range from 14 to 550. (See permeabilities of common materials.)
Toroidal powder cores are used in the development of a subgroup of microelectronics known as inductors, transformers and electronic filters.
An MPP core possesses many positive magnetic qualities which makes it more optimal to use in the creation of such devices. A few of its properties include: low eddy current losses and hysteresis, low permeability changes in high temperatures, high Curie temperature, high electrical resistivity at operating frequency and exemplary inductive stability under both AC and DC currents.
MPP cores are primarily used in inductors that require a core to have higher saturation point while maintaining other valuable magnetic properties. A standard MPP core saturates at around 0.75 Tesla. A ferrite core saturates at around 0.45 Tesla. Molypermalloy powder cores are commonly used in the making of: flyback transformers, resonant circuits, quartz filters, loading coils, choke coils, pulse transformers, and other industrial and military circuits.
Molybdenum permalloy powder is made by grinding hot-rolled and embrittled cast ingots; then, the alloy is insulated and screened to a fineness of 120 mesh for use in audio frequency applications, and 400 mesh for use at high frequencies.
MPP was developed into cores by the Western Electric Company and the Bell Telephone Laboratory (formerly known as AT&T) in the early 1940s. It has made its largest impact in the power conversion field by permitting increased frequency, resulting in weight reduction and increased compactness in computer systems.
As frequency increases, desired permeability decreases. Thus, when using frequencies higher than 500 kHz MPP cores are often replaced by ferrite cores.
Disadvantages of MPP cores: Due to the complex nature of its manufacturability and tooling feasibility, shapes are limited to a toroidal configuration and these types of cores generally have maximum operating frequency of around 1 MHz.
# Molyns

Molyns is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Michael Molyns (born 1602), English politician
* Michael Molyns (died 1615), English politician
# Simon Mahoney

Simon Mahoney is a former Royal Marines young officer, social work team leader, freelance artist and author.

## Career

He initially pursued his career as a junior officer with the Royal Marines in 1960s. He was diagnosed with uveitis in 2010 and had partially lost his eye sight at the age of 66. He lost his eye sight completely in 2018.
He wrote his first book as an autobiography titled A Descent into Darkness which is based on his life story and elaborates about how he overcame the challenges after losing his eye sight completely. He later pursued his career as a writer and developed an interest in cooking soon after the death of his wife who died due to the stroke during lockdown which was imposed as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2020, he wrote his second book titled First Catch Your Rabbit which offers useful cooking tips for visually impaired and partially sighted people and blind, also to be found useful by widowers and students. The book was published as an e-book in the latter part of 2020. Simon wrote the book with the help of using a specially adapted PC and word-processing software which was provided by the Blind Veterans UK organisation.
# Third Force (Northern Ireland)

The Third Force was the name given to a number of attempts by Northern Irish politician Ian Paisley, then leader of the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), to create an Ulster loyalist 'defensive militia'.
The best known example was the Third Force rallies on 1 April 1981. At a number of these rallies, large groups of men displayed what were purported to be firearms certificates. Rallies were held on hillsides near Gortin, Newry, and Armagh. On 3 December 1981, Paisley said that the Third Force had between 15,000 and 20,000 members. At Gortin the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) were attacked and two vehicles overturned.
The group was established by Paisley as a complement to the security forces (Paisley had previously been associated with the Ulster Protestant Volunteers loyalist paramilitary group). It grew from opposition to the increasing pace of co-operation between the governments of the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland, as well as in response to the murder of Robert Bradford. The group largely disappeared with the emergence of Ulster Resistance.
In May 1987, in revenge for the killing of former UDR soldier Charles Watson, a Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) officer who had just attended Watson's wake fired several shots into a restaurant in Castlewellan, County Down, with a Third Force armband on his person.
# Sincerely II

Sincerely II (シンシアリー・ツー, Shinshiarī Tsū) is a compilation album by Japanese singer/songwriter Mari Hamada, released on February 23, 2005 by Tri-M/MidZet House. The sequel to 1989's Sincerely, it is Hamada's second ballad-oriented album, featuring four new songs and two re-recordings of her past hits. This was her last release under the MidZet House label, with Tokuma Japan's reorganization transferring her to the Meldac label on her next release.
Sincerely II peaked at No. 132 on Oricon's albums chart.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Mari Hamada, except where indicated

## Charts

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 132 |
# Simona Maaskant Library

The Simona Maaskant Library is the library at the King's University in Edmonton, first opened in 1981 as The King's College Library, and renamed in 1998 after its chief librarian Simona Maaskant.

## History

The Simona Maaskant Library was named after Simona Maaskant, who was King's chief librarian between 1981 and 1998. On the King's University official website, the institution credits Maaskant with providing "extraordinary leadership in building the library into a beautiful and functional resource for students, faculty, and staff."
Following Maaskant's passing, the King's University introduced the Simona Maaskant Scholarship.
A handful of authors have acknowledged the use of the Simona Maaskant Library in their books, including Sidney Greidanus, Michael Cheney and Khalehla Litschel.

## Main collection

The Simona Maaskant Library contains over 75,000 physical materials (books and audiovisual materials) and 200,000 virtual materials such as eBooks and databases.
The library is a member of the NEOS Library Consortium therefore offering its users access to an additional 10 million materials through the consortium.

## Gerry Segger Heritage Collection

The Gerry Segger Heritage Collection is located inside the Simona Maaskant Library. The collection acts as a research centre for archival materials associated with Dutch-Canadians. In particular, the collection has archived papers and research materials from its namesake Gerry Segger, as well as from Dutch-Canadian entrepreneur Gerry Kuipers. The collection also contains materials on the history of Reformed Christianity in Canada.
# Sir Charles Tupper Building

The Sir Charles Tupper Building on its completion in 1960 served as the headquarters of the Department of Public Works, known by its applied title as Public Services and Procurement Canada. Public Services and Procurement Canada later moved its headquarters to Gatineau, Quebec, across the Ottawa River from Ottawa. The building also housed some Health Canada operations, notably the headquarters of the Pest Management Regulatory Agency. It was named in honour of the Father of Confederation and sixth Prime Minister of Canada. In 2023, the Government of Canada indicated that it plans to dispose of the building.
The Tupper building is one of the five original facilities making up the Confederation Heights development completed from the late 1950s into the 1960s, in accordance with the Greber Plan to decentralize Federal government functions.
Built in International Style on a large sloping site at Confederation Heights, the Tupper building consists of five thin, interlocking rectangular blocks, four/five stories tall, laid out at right angles in a geometric, stair-like arrangement. While the internal arrangements of the building have changed over time, its outside appearance has remained the same.
In recognition of its architectural importance, the Sir Charles Tupper building was added to the Canadian Register of Historic Places in 2007.
# Sir Robert Austen, 3rd Baronet

Sir Robert Austen, 3rd Baronet (March 1664 – June 1706), was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1699 to 1701.
Austen was the son of Sir John Austen, 2nd Baronet. He was educated at St Alban's School and Peterhouse, Cambridge. He succeeded to the title of 3rd Baronet Austen of Hall Place in Bexley, Kent, upon the death of his father in January 1699.
Austen was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Rye on 23 January, 1699, and held the seat until November, 1701, when he did not stand. He subsequently stood unsuccessfully for Kent in 1705.
Austen married Elizabeth Stawell, daughter of George Stawell of Cothelstone Somerset. He died aged 42 and was buried at Bexley. His son, Robert, succeeded in the baronetcy.
# Sir Robert Balfour, 1st Baronet

Sir Robert Balfour, 1st Baronet (6 March 1844 – 4 November 1929) was a Scottish Liberal Party politician who sat in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1906 to 1922. He was the member of parliament for Partick from 1906 to 1918, and for or Glasgow Partick from 1918 to 1922.

## Background

He was born in Pilmuir, Largo, Fife in 1844, a son of James Balfour. He was educated at Madras College in St Andrews. He married Josephine Maria Beazley of Liverpool. They had two sons.

## Business career

In 1863 he joined the merchant firm Balfour, Williamson & Co. From 1869 to 1893, he was stationed in San Francisco. From 1893 to 1899 he was based in Liverpool and then in London from 1899.

## Political career

In 1906, Balfour was elected as a Member of Parliament in Glasgow. At the following General Election in 1918, he supported the Coalition government of Lloyd George, and was awarded the 'coupon'; He retired from Parliament just before the 1922 UK general election.
He was created a Baronet on 3 February 1911. The baronetcy became extinct upon his death in 1929.

## Electoral history

General election 1906: Partick :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Liberal | Robert Balfour | 9,477 | 54.3 | +14.3 |
| Conservative | Rt Hon. James Parker Smith | 7,960 | 45.7 | −14.3 |
| Liberal gain from Liberal Unionist | Liberal gain from Liberal Unionist | Swing | 14.3 | |
General election Jan 1910: Partick :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Liberal | Robert Balfour | 10,093 | 51.5 | −2.8 |
| Liberal Unionist | Archibald White Maconochie | 9,522 | 48.5 | +2.8 |
| Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | -2.8 | |
General election Dec 1910: Partick :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Liberal | Robert Balfour | 10,535 | 50.8 | −0.7 |
| Liberal Unionist | Archibald White Maconochie | 10,190 | 49.2 | +0.7 |
| Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | -0.7 | |
General election 1918: Partick :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| Liberal | Sir Robert Balfour | 12,156 | 70.1 | +19.2 |
| Labour | William Mackie | 5,173 | 29.9 | +29.9 |
| Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | -5.4 | |
# Bidar railway station

Bidar railway station (Station code: BIDR) is located in Bidar district in the Indian state of Karnataka and serves Bidar.

## History

The Great Indian Peninsula Railway extended its Mumbai–Solapur line to Raichur in 1871. The Wadi–Secunderabad line was built in 1874. The Vikrabad–Bidar 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad gauge line was opened in 1932.
Construction of the 110-km Gulbarga–Bidar link was completed and inaugurated by Prime minister Narendra Modi on 29 October 2017.

## Amenities

Bidar railway station has a Tourist Information Centre, computerized reservation counter, waiting room, light refreshment stall and tea stall . Bidar has connectivity with Bengaluru, Pune, Hyderabad, Sainagar Shirdi, Latur, Aurangabad, Nanded, Kalburgi, Osmanabad, and Mumbai (according to Railway Budget 2014–15)
# Bhucho Mandi

Bhucho Mandi is a suburb of Bathinda and a municipal council in Bathinda district in the state of Punjab, India.Bhucho mandi is popular for dera baba rumi wala. It is close to adesh university.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, Bhucho Mandi has population of 14,961 of which 7,805 are males and 7,156 are females. The female sex ratio was 917 against the state average of 895.
Children aged 0–6 numbered 1,718 (11.48%). The child female sex ratio was around 928 compared to the state average of 846.
The literacy rate was 76.25%, higher than state average of 75.84%. Male literacy was 82.14% and female literacy 69.82%.
The table below shows the population of different religious groups in Bhucho Mandi city, as of 2011 census.
Population by religious groups in Bhucho Mandi city, 2011 census :
| Religion | Total | Female | Male |
| Hindu | 9,578 | 4,582 | 4,996 |
| Sikh | 4,969 | 2,377 | 2,592 |
| Muslim | 320 | 156 | 164 |
| Buddhist | 19 | 12 | 7 |
| Christian | 12 | 5 | 7 |
| Jain | 5 | 2 | 3 |
| Not stated | 58 | 22 | 36 |
| Total | 14,961 | 7,156 | 7,805 |

## Economy

Mandi is known for its marbles, tiles and carpets work. It is a centre for the trade for farmers from near by villages.
The Bhucho Mandi area has one of the biggest food-grain and cotton markets in Bathinda.
Industries in Bhucho Mandi include cotton ginning, rice mill, non-woven fabric carry bags, cotton cake and oil factories.

## Politics

Bhucho Mandi is divided into 13 wards for which elections are held every five years. Once known as a well planned city is now the days due to apathy of state government is becoming the dirties city.
# Mona Johannesson

Mona Johannesson (born September 18, 1987, in Huskvarna, Sweden) is a Swedish model. In Sweden, she is considered to be one of the top models in the country.
Johannesson was discovered at the age of 14 by an IMG Models scout while she was at a horse trials event in Gothenburg, Sweden. She modeled only part-time until she finished school. Once she finished her education, she moved to London. Her big break came when an editorial in Fjords magazine re-created some of model Kate Moss's most famous poses, and Johannesson was quickly dubbed "The Next Kate Moss", including by Vogue. The nickname "Baby Kate" has stuck with her ever since. By January 2005, she had already appeared in British Vogue, Pop, Italian Vanity Fair and Italian Vogue.
Johannesson has walked in numerous fashion shows including Chanel, Dolce & Gabbana, Nina Ricci, Miu Miu and Burberry. Her list of advertising campaigns includes Armani Exchange, Boucheron Jewelry, Bulgari, Burberry Blue, Cacharel, Costume National, Filippa K, Hogan, Hugo by Hugo Boss, H&M Divided, iBlues, J.Crew, Kurt Geiger, Les Printemps, Nina Ricci, Tse Cashmere, Ungaro Fuchsia and Valentino RED.
# Monachidium

Monachidium is a genus of grasshopper belonging to the family Acrididae, containing a single species, the fairly large and aposematically colored Monachidium lunum from tropical South America.

## Description

Monachidium lunum is native to the eastern and central Amazon in Brazil and the Guianas. It is a fairly large species, typically around 6 cm (2.4 in) long. These grasshoppers have a bright and contrasting aposematic color pattern. The prothorax is bulbous and high. The head is black and the prothorax is orange or black. The elytra are blackish opaque, with transversal yellow bands. The wings are very dark blue, sometimes metallic violet. The abdomen is red and black. Antennae are yellow. Legs and tarsi are red.
# Vierthaler

Vierthaler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Franz Michael Vierthaler (1758–1827), Austrian pedagogue
* Johann Vierthaler (1869–1957), German sculptor
# Titus Vibe-Müller

Titus Vibe-Müller (17 October 1912 – 19 May 1986) was a Norwegian film director.

## Biography

Vibe-Müller was born in Kristiania on 17 October 1912, a son of merchant Heini Müller and actress Ingse Vibe.
Among his films are To liv from 1946 (jointly with Finn Bø), Kampen om tungtvannet from 1948, which he co-directed with Jean Dréville, a French/Norwegian co-production documenting the Norwegian heavy water sabotage during the Second World War, Marianne på sykehus from 1950, and Flukten fra Dakar from 1951. He made a number of television documentaries with zoologist Per Høst.
He was awarded the ENIC Medal at the 1948 Venice Film Festival.
# Massachusetts Public Interest Research Group

Massachusetts Public Interest Research Group (MASSPIRG) is a non-profit organization that is one of the largest of the state PIRG organizations. It works on a variety of political activities, including textbook trading on college campuses. They also provide internships and work study jobs for students on Massachusetts college campuses. Along with the Massachusetts Service Alliance, MASSPIRG helped to create Massachusetts Community Water Watch, an organization that works specifically on environmental politics. Student funding of MASSPIRG has been criticized at several schools where students wish to see MASSPIRG funding cut, citing that the mandatory fees do not effectively contribute directly to any cause on campus, and are a complication to students forced to pay "already tedious" tuition fees.

## History

The Public Interest Research Groups emerged at the behest of Ralph Nader who, during a college speaking tour, called on students to form political groups.

## Criticism and rebuttal

The book Activism, Inc: How the Outsourcing of Grassroots Campaigns Is Strangling Progressive Politics in America by Columbia University sociologist Dana Fisher, is based on an ethnographic study she did in a stratified random sample of fund canvass offices during the summer of 2003. Fisher charges the corporatized fundraising model (of which the Fund is an example) with mistreating idealistic young people by using them as interchangeable parts and providing them with insufficient training. Fisher also states that the outsourcing of grassroots organizing by groups like the Sierra Club and Greenpeace to organizations like the Fund has led to the decay of grassroots infrastructure and opportunities for involvement on the left. The Fund has created a website, canvassingworks.org, to respond to a few of the criticisms raised by the book. The site includes testimony by former Fund staff who have moved into leading roles in other progressive organizations and other progressive leaders, including U.S. Representative Jan Schakowsky (IL), Sierra Club Executive Director Carl Pope, Dr. Woody Holton (Associate Professor of American history at the University of Richmond), and Randy Hayes of the Rainforest Action Network.

## Notable members

* Joyce Elaine Roop

## Affiliate organizations

* The Fund for Public Interest Research
* Environment Massachusetts
* Human Rights Campaign
* Sierra Club
# Bruce Sansom

Bruce Edward Sansom (born September 1963) is a British former ballet dancer, and assistant artistic director and ballet master at San Francisco Ballet.
Bruce Sansom was born in September 1963 in Newbury, trained at the Royal Ballet School, and joined the Royal Ballet in 1982, following performances as Colas in La Fille mal gardée at the Royal Ballet School's Annual Performance in 1981, and a solo in Here We Come in 1982. He became a principal dancer in 1987. He retired from dancing in 2000.
In his early years with the Royal Ballet Sansom danced small roles such as a cavalier in The Sleeping Beauty, a cast member in Dances of Albion: Dark Night Glad Day and Voluntaries, a Mountaineer in Façade, Sailor Boy in Enigma Variations, Mandolin Dance in Romeo and Juliet and a soldier in the premiere of Different Drummer. He then progressed to more prominent roles such as Colas in La Fille mal gardée, Oberon in The Dream and a cast member in Symphonic Variations as well as participating in the premieres of Number Three, Half the House and Galanteries.
From 1990 Sansom expanded his repertoire with principal roles in Gloria, Song of the Earth (The Messenger of Death), The Nutcracker (The Prince), Manon (Des Grieux), A Month in the Country (Beliaev) and the Princes in Swan Lake and Cinderella. He created further roles in Bloodlines, The Planets, Cyrano (Christian), Tombeaux, Tidelines, The Turn of the Screw (Miss Jessel), A Stranger's Taste (Dancer) and There Where She Loves (Five songs). His final performance was his first as Lescaut in Manon, on 25 July 2000.
In May 2000 Sansom took Nijinsky's old role in a reconstruction at the Royal Opera House of the original Jeux.
He retired, after 16 years with the Royal Ballet company, described at the time as "the company's most classical dancer... always reliable, always committed to his roles, he had a wider range than might be expected, taking the leads in almost all the old classics and in many ballets by Ashton, MacMillan, Bintley, Balanchine and Tetley. No fewer than a dozen choreographers picked him to create new roles."
In 2006, he was appointed as director of London's Central School of Ballet, but after three and a half years in post, returned in July 2009 to San Francisco Ballet as Ballet Master and Assistant to the Artistic Director.
On film he may be seen in a Gala for Tchaikovsky (Anastasia: Pas de deux), Still life at the Penguin Café (Texan Kangeroo Rat) and The Prince of the Pagodas (The King of the East). He also appeared in the 1985 television broadcast of The Nutcracker, and the television programme Bintley's Mozart (the ballet Galanteries) in 1987, both on the BBC.
# Roseau–South Junction Border Crossing

The Roseau–South Junction Border Crossing connects the cities of Roseau, Minnesota and South Junction, Manitoba on the Canada–United States border. It is connected by Minnesota State Highway 310 in Roseau County on the American side and Manitoba Provincial Road 310 in the Rural Municipality of Piney on the Canadian side. The crossing was established in 1948, and Canada is still using the border station it completed in 1953, which is located about a half mile north of the border. The US rebuilt its border station in 2004.
# Alfred Richardson

Alfred Richardson may refer to:
* Alfred Richardson (cricketer) (1875–1935), English schoolmaster and cricketer
* Alfred Richardson (politician) (1837–1872), member of the Georgia Assembly in the U.S. State of Georgia
* Alfred Richardson (footballer) (1878–1951), Australian rules footballer
* Alfred Herbert Richardson (1874–1951), English policeman