OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Palazhi

Palazhi is a suburb of Kozhikode city in India. It has risen to prominence quite recently because of the UL cyberpark, the Government Cyber park and the creation of a township called HiLITE City and Landmark world and many other flat projectshere. Palazhi town is four kilometres from Thondayad junction in Kozhikode city. Metro International Cardiac Center and the Cradle Maternity hospital are situated at Palazhi.

## History

100 years ago, the beach area was the centre of the city of Kozhikode. In the 1970s, the downtown shifted to the Mananchira area, and in the 1980s, Mavoor Road became the centre of activity. In the 2010s, the Thondayad Bypass area and the suburb of Palazhi on the Airport road have emerged as the new city centres with a vibrant night life.
Palazhi was originally a village with waterlogged streets in monsoon creating problems for the residents. Recently the area has been highly commercialized because of the proximity to the highway road and the eastern part of the city. The creation of Hilite Township and Hilite Mall has increased traffic issues in and around Palazhi.

## Methottuthazham

Methottuthazham is a small village on the western side of Palazhi. This place is famous for the Bhayankavu Temple and the Ollur Shiva Temple. City suburbs like Vazhipokku, Manathal Thazham, Poovangal, Mecheri Thazham, Kaithapadam, Kattukulangara and Kommeri are near to Methott Thazham. Methott Thazham is directly connected by a main road to Kottooli and Pottammal junctions.

## Flooded Streets

Every year, the streets of Palazhi area gets flooded from June to August. During this period, access to the houses in this area becomes very difficult either by foot or by vehicles. As the flooded area is quite large, no solutions have been devised yet for this issue.

## Hilite Township

Hilite township is a residential and commercial facility located at Palazhi junction. Hilite Mall is the largest shopping mall of North Kerala with 1,400,000 sq feet of shopping space. It is part of the Hilite City (11.256873°N 75.821287°E), an integrated township project almost completed now. The actor Nirmal Palazhi is from this place.

## Landmarks in Palazhi

* Cyberpark Kozhikode
* Uralungal Cyberpark
* Metro International Cardiac Center
* Cradle Maternity Hospital
* Landmark World
* HiLite City
* Hidaya group of institutions
* Palazhi Timber
* Koodathum Para Colony
* Mampuzha Bridge
* Nesto Hypermarket
* Dominos pizza

## Location

vteAreas Of Calicut :
Thondayad Junction
Calicut Medical College
Kunnamangalam
Pushpa Junction
Palazhi Hilite Junction
Perumanna town
Ramanattukara, Pantheeramkavu :
# Barbados–Cuba relations

Barbados-Cuban relations refers to the bilateral relations between Barbados and the Republic of Cuba. Barbados has an embassy in Havana and Cuba has an embassy in Bridgetown. Barbados and the Republic of Cuba are both members of the Association of Caribbean States, Belt and Road Initiative, ECLAC, EU-CARIFORUM, the Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific State and CARICOM.

## History

Barbados and the Republic of Cuba established formal diplomatic relations on 12 December 1972.
Barbados was one of the first nations in the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) bloc to form relations with the Republic of Cuba in 1972.
On October 6, 1976, the Cubana 455 flight was brought down by a terrorist bomb attack off the coast of Barbados 8 minutes after taking off from Grantley Adams International Airport. The Coordination of United Revolutionary Organizations, an organization linked to the CIA, was responsible for the bombing. A trial was held in Venezuela and Freddy Lugo and Hernán Ricardo Lozano both received 20 years in prison. Orlando Bosch was acquitted on all charges and Luis Posada Carriles was held for 8 years before escaping to America. Barbados later created a monument to the 73 victims of Cubana 455 flight which included 5 North Koreans and 11 Guyanese citizens. The monument was designed by Virgil Broodhagen. Cuban President Fidel Castro, the North Korean ambassador to Guyana and Guyanese Government Minister Reepu Daman Persaud attended the unveiling of the monument.
In 1999, Barbadian Prime Minister Owen Arthur was bestowed by Fidel Castro with Cuba's Order of José Martí award.
Cuba has sent 126 medical doctors, nurses and lab technologists from the Henry Reeve Brigade to Barbados to help the country fight COVID-19.
On July 18, 2021, the Government of Barbados called on the Biden administration to repeal the embargo on Cuba, stating it was the "morally right" thing to do.
On December 9, 2021, Prime Minister Mia Mottley celebrated the 49th anniversary of diplomatic relations with Cuba, Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago and Jamaica. She also denounced the embargo against Cuba and they would not be a part of the embargo.

## Trade

The countries have signed a number of bilateral deals including: A joint 1996 bilateral Free Trade Agreement that was later superseded by the 2005 Cuba-CARICOM free trade agreement, a 1999 Bilateral Investment Treaties (BIT), and a 2003 Double Taxation Agreement (DTA). In recent years Cuba has offered scholarships to students in Barbados to attend its medical schools such as Escuela Latinoamericana de Medicina (ELAM).
Barbados in 2019 exported US$6,840 worth of goods to Cuba with the largest export being hard liquor. Cuba exported US$193,000 worth of goods to Barbados with the most common export being rolled tobacco, usually in the form of Cuban cigars.
# Mr. Butterfly

Mr. Butterfly (Nabi) is a 2003 South Korean action film. The film is the writing and directorial debut (and, as of 2011, only) film of Kim Hyeon-seong, sometimes credited outside Korea as Marc Kim.
As the distinction between singular and plural is not as important in Korean, the original title could be translated as "butterfly or "butterflies".
# Cristiane Britto

Cristiane Rodrigues Britto (born 25 January 1979) is a Brazilian lawyer and politician. She had served as Minister of Women, Family and Human Rights.

## Biography

Children of entrepreneurs Romualdo Raimundo Rodrigues and Zilmar de Olivera Rodrigues, Britto is Bachelor of Laws from Gama Filho University, with specialization in election law from Southern Santa Catarina University (UNISUL).
She is married to lawyer Flávio Eduardo Wanderley Britto, substitute electoral desembargador of the Federal District Regional Electoral Court (TRE-DF) from 2017 to 2019. She works as an election lawyer in the Federal District since 2003, associated to the Brazilian Academy of Election and Political Law (ABRADEP).
She was member and had served as vice-chair of he Election Law Commission of the Federal District Sectional of the Order of Attorneys of Brazil (PAB-DF) at the time her husband was substitute electoral desembargador.

## Political life

Member of the legal body of the political party Republicanos, in May 2019, Britto was nominated to head the National Secretariat for Women's Politics (SNPM), being part of the Damares Alves administration team in the Ministry of Woman, Family and Human Rights.
In March 2022, with the leaving of Alves, she took office as Minister of Woman, Family and Human Rights of Jair Bolsonaro government.
# We Are Motörhead

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Kerrang! | |
| Rock Hard | 8/10 |
We Are Motörhead is the fifteenth studio album by British rock band Motörhead. It was released on 15 May 2000 via Steamhammer, their fifth with the label, equalling their Bronze Records total of full length original album releases.

## Recording

The album contains a cover of the punk band The Sex Pistols' song "God Save the Queen", for which the band recorded a promo video atop an open-top London AEC Routemaster bus. In the Motörhead documentary The Guts and the Glory, vocalist and bassist Lemmy Kilmister declares:
   "I think We Are Motörhead was a much better album than it got credit for."

## Release

At the time of We Are Motörhead's release, the band was in competition with itself as the compilations Deaf Forever: The Best of Motörhead and The Best of Motörhead also came out, something the band had no control over.

## Artwork

Joe Petagno, the sleeve artist, commented on the influences behind the cover concept:
   "It's one of my favourite pieces. At that time, there was a lot of death metal and black metal going on. I was working with a lot of those people anyway. They were all totally Motörhead dedicated, and grew up with Motörhead. I said, "Listen, instead of letting these guys sort of get to you, why don't we just pay homage to the death thing? That's cool enough. You guys were the first to do it anyway". In the original sketch, the head was turned three-quarter view, but Lemmy said we'd never used the head since "Deaf Forever" from the side. So why don't we just give it a full profile?."

## Critical reception

AllMusic review states:
   "'We Are Motörhead' maintains the generally high standard of the band's second decade, and while there aren't many speed-freak theatrics...the grimy attitude that's always driven their best work is fully intact. Pared back down to a trio, Kilmister and company deliver a tight, blistering set that's both well-executed and typical of Motörhead's long since established sound."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Lemmy, Phil Campbell and Mikkey Dee except where noted

## Personnel

Adapted from the album's liner notes.
* Lemmy – lead vocals, bass
* Phil Campbell – lead guitar
* Mikkey Dee – drums

### Production

* Bob Kulick – producer
* Bruce Bouillet – producer
* Duane Baron – producer
* Bill Cooper – engineer
* Motörhead – executive producers
* Mark Ambramson – design
* Zen Jam – design
* Stefan Chirazi – concept
* Glen La Ferman – design
* Stephanie Cabral – design
* Annamaria DiSanto – design
* G$ – photography
* Joe Petagno – album cover, Snaggletooth
* Lemmy – album cover, Snaggletooth

## Charts

| Chart (2000) | Peak position |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 39 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 21 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 24 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 91 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 15 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC) | 5 |
# Verrius Flaccus

Marcus Verrius Flaccus (c. 55 BC – AD 20) was a Roman grammarian and teacher who flourished under Augustus and Tiberius.

## Life

He was a freedman, and his manumitter has been identified with Verrius Flaccus, an authority on pontifical law; but for chronological reasons the name of Veranius Flaccus, a writer on augury, has been suggested (Teuffel-Schwabe, Hist. of Roman Lit. 199, 4). He gained such a reputation by his methods of instruction that he was summoned to court to bring up Gaius and Lucius, the grandsons of Augustus. He moved there with his whole school, and his salary was greatly increased on the condition that he took no fresh pupils. He died at an advanced age during the reign of Tiberius (Suetonius, De Grammaticis, 17), and a statue in his honour was erected at Praeneste, in a marble recess, with inscriptions from his Fasti Praenestini.

## Works

Flaccus was also a distinguished philologist and antiquarian investigator. His most important work, De verborum significatu, was the first major alphabetical dictionary in Latin. Though only small fragments remain of the work, it served as the basis for Sextus Pompeius Festus's epitome, also called De verborum significatu. Festus's work was in turn abridged centuries later by Paul the Deacon for the library of Charlemagne. Of the calendar of Roman festivals (Fasti Praenestini) engraved on marble and set up in the forum at Praeneste, some fragments were discovered (1771) at some distance from the town itself in a Christian building of later date, and some consular fasti in the forum itself (1778). The collection was subsequently increased by two new fragments.
Other lost works of Flaccus include:
* De Orthographia: De Obscuris Catonis, an elucidation of obscurities in the writings of Cato the Elder
* Saturnus, dealing with questions of Roman ritual
* Rerum memoria dignarum libri, an encyclopaedic work much used by Pliny the Elder
* Res Etruscae, probably on augury.
# String Quartet in F major

String Quartet in F major may refer to:
* No. 5 of the String Quartets, Op. 50 (Haydn)
* String Quartet No. 5 (Mozart)
* String Quartet No. 8 (Mozart)
* String Quartet No. 23 (Mozart)
* String Quartet No. 1 (Beethoven)
* String Quartet No. 7 (Beethoven)
* String Quartet No. 16 (Beethoven)
* String Quartet in F major, Hess 34, an arrangement based on Piano Sonata No. 9
* String Quartet No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)
* Quartet Movement in F major, B.120 (Dvořák)
* String Quartet No. 12 (Dvořák)
* String Quartet (Blumenfeld)
* String Quartet No. 4 (Nielsen)
* String Quartet (Ravel)
* String Quartet No. 2 (Prokofiev)
* String Quartet No. 3 (Shostakovich)
# Clytus

Clytus is a genus of longhorn beetles in the family Cerambycidae.

## Species

* Clytus ambigenus Chevrolat, 1882
* Clytus angustefasciatus Pic, 1943
* Clytus arietis (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Clytus arietoides Reitter, 1900
* Clytus auripilis Bates, 1884
* Clytus balwanti Gardner, 1942
* Clytus bellus Holzschuh, 1998
* Clytus blaisdelli Van Dyke, 1920
* Clytus buglanicus Kadlec, 2005
* Clytus canadensis Hopping, 1928
* Clytus ceylonicus Gardner, 1939
* Clytus chemsaki Hovore & Giesbert, 1974
* Clytus chiangmaiensis Viktora, 2019
* Clytus ciliciensis (Chevrolat, 1863)
* Clytus clavicornis Reiche, 1860
* Clytus clitellarius (Van Dyke, 1920)
* Clytus depilis Holzschuh, 2019
* Clytus dongziensis Viktora, 2020
* Clytus famosus Viktora & Liu, 2018
* Clytus fibularis Holzschuh, 2003
* Clytus fulvohirsutus Pic, 1904
* Clytus gulekanus Pic, 1904
* Clytus incanus Newman, 1842
* Clytus kabateki Sama, 1997
* Clytus kumalariensis Johanides, 2001
* Clytus lama Mulsant, 1850
* Clytus larvatus Gressitt, 1939
* Clytus madoni Pic, 1890
* Clytus marginicollis Laporte & Gory, 1841
* Clytus mayeti Théry, 1892
* Clytus melaenus Bates, 1884
* Clytus minutissimus Nonfried, 1894
* Clytus minutus Gardner, 1939
* Clytus montesuma Laporte & Gory, 1841
* Clytus nigritulus Kraatz, 1879
* Clytus orientalis Kano, 1933
* Clytus pacificus (Van Dyke, 1920)
* Clytus paradisiacus Rapuzzi & Jeniš, 2015
* Clytus parvigranulatus Holzschuh, 2006
* Clytus peyroni Pic, 1899
* Clytus planifrons (LeConte, 1874)
* Clytus qingmaiensis Viktora, 2020
* Clytus quadraticollis Ganglbauer, 1889
* Clytus raddensis Pic, 1904
* Clytus rhamni Germar, 1817
* Clytus rufoapicalis Pic, 1917
* Clytus rufobasalis Pic, 1917
* Clytus ruricola (Olivier, 1800)
* Clytus schneideri inapicalis Pic, 1895
* Clytus schneideri Kiesenwetter, 1879
* Clytus schurmanni Sama, 1996
* Clytus signifer Marseul, 1875
* Clytus simulator Nonfried, 1894
* Clytus solitarius Pascoe, 1869
* Clytus taurusiensis Pic, 1903
* Clytus triangulimacula Costa, 1847
* Clytus trifolionotatus Gressitt & Rondon, 1970
* Clytus tropicus (Panzer, 1795)
* Clytus unicolor (Kano, 1933)
* Clytus validus Fairmaire, 1896
* Clytus viridescens Matsushita, 1933

## Species of uncertain placement (incertae sedis)

* Clytus carinatus Laporte & Gory, 1841
* †Clytus pervetustus (Cockerell, 1920) (fossil)
* Clytus punctulatus Donovan, 1805
* Clytus sexmaculatus Donovan, 1805
# Steganoposaurus

Steganoposaurus is an ichnogenus of fossil reptile footprints. The ichnospecies Steganoposaurus belli, was erected for footprints discovered in Wyoming's Tensleep Sandstone. The find was first reported to the scientific literature by Edward Branson and Maurice Mehl in 1932. This creature was originally presumed to be an amphibian, but the toe prints it left behind were pointed like a reptile's rather than round like an amphibians. The actual trackmaker may have been similar to the genus Hylonomus. The ichnogenus Tridentichnus are similar footprints preserved in the Supai Formation of Arizona.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Western Traces in the 'Age of Amphibians'," Lockley and Hunt (1995); page 34.
* ↑ "Western Traces in the 'Age of Amphibians'," Lockley and Hunt (1995); page 35.
* ↑ "Western Traces in the 'Age of Amphibians'," Lockley and Hunt (1995); pages 34–35.
# George Sutherland Mackenzie

Sir George Sutherland Mackenzie KCMG (5 May 1844 – 1 November 1910) was a British businessman and explorer.

## Biography

He was born in Bolarum, British India the son of Sir William Mackenzie, inspector-general of the Madras medical service and his wife Margaret. He was educated in Clapham.
In 1868 he left his job as a clerk in Dingwall to join Gray Paul & Co. He was sent to learn the piece-goods trade in Manchester and Calcutta before moving to Bushire in Persia. In 1870 he was sent to Basra to open a branch of the firm there.
In 1888, the Imperial British East Africa Company, of which he was a member was granted a Royal Charter and the following year he sailed to Zanzibar to assume the role of its administrator, effectively its managing director. By way of developing East Africa he introduced Persian agriculturists, improved Mombasa town and harbour, sent caravans into the interior as far as Uganda, and worked on the organisation of the territory. He also assisted the Italians in negotiating treaties with the Somali tribe, and received the grand cross of the crown of Italy in consideration of his service
He ceased to be administrator in May 1890 and returned to England. He later returned to east Africa as acting-administrator for a few months in 1891. He was made a Companion of the Bath in 1897 and Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George in 1902 for services to Persia. He also held the Grand Cross of the Order of the Brilliant Star of Zanzibar. He was a member of the council of the Royal Geographical Society between 1893–1909 and vice-president 1901-1905.
He died suddenly in London on 1 November 1910, and was buried at Brookwood cemetery.
# The Girl from the Marsh Croft (1947 film)

The Girl from the Marsh Croft (Swedish: Tösen från Stormyrtorpet) is a 1947 Swedish drama film directed by Gustaf Edgren and starring Margareta Fahlén, Alf Kjellin and Sten Lindgren. It is based on the 1908 novella of the same name by Nobel Prize winning Swedish author Selma Lagerlöf. The film's sets were designed by the art director Nils Svenwall.

## Cast

* Margareta Fahlén as Helga
* Alf Kjellin as Gudmund Erlandsson
* Sten Lindgren as Eriksson
* Ingrid Borthen as Hildur
* Keve Hjelm as Johan
* Oscar Ljung as Per Martinsson
* Carl Ström as Erland Erlandsson
* Anna Carlsten as Ingeborg Erlandsson
* Sven d'Ailly as Karl Nilsson
* Inez Lundmark-Hermelin as Helga's Mother
* Gösta Cederlund as Frithiof Pettersson
* Erik Berglund as Svensson
* Artur Rolén as Guest at the party
* Sven Bergvall as Martinsson, Per's father
* Gull Natorp as Fortuneteller
* Ivar Kåge as Priest
* Artur Cederborgh as Parish constable
* Wiktor Andersson as Cryer
* Greta Berthels as Stina, maid at Närlunda
* Gösta Bodin as Major at mayor's ball
# Banksia dallanneyi var. mellicula

Banksia dallanneyi var. mellicula is a variety of Banksia dallanneyi subsp. dallanneyi. It was known as Dryandra lindleyana var. mellicula until 2007, when Austin Mast and Kevin Thiele sunk all Dryandra into Banksia. Since there was already a Banksia named Banksia lindleyana, Mast and Thiele had to choose a new specific epithet for D. lindleyana and hence for this variety of it. As with other members of Banksia ser. Dryandra, it is endemic to the South West Botanical Province of Western Australia.
# Song Lian

Song Lian (Chinese: 宋濂; 1310–1381), courtesy name Jinglian (景濂), was a Chinese historian and official of the Ming dynasty. He was a literary and political advisor to the Hongwu Emperor. Before that, he was one of the principal figures in the Yuan dynasty's Jinhua school of Neo-Confucianism. As a head of the official Bureau of History of the Ming dynasty, Song Lian directed the compilation of the official dynastic history of the preceding Yuan dynasty.
The compilation of the History of Yuan, commissioned by the court of the Ming dynasty, was completed in 1370. Under the guidance of Song Lian, the official dynastic history broke with the old Confucian historiographical tradition, and established a new historical paradigm professing that the influence of history was equal in influence to the great Confucian classics in directing the human affairs.
In Asian historiography, the History of Yuan is a major source for the study of the histories of the Han, Tungusic, Mongol, and Turkic peoples.
# Creature of statute

A creature of statute (also known as creature of the state) is a legal entity, such as a corporation, created by statute. Creatures of statute may include municipalities and other artificial legal entities or relationships. Thus, when a statute in some fashion requires the formation of a corporate body—often for governmental purposes—such bodies when formed are known as "creatures of statute." The same concept is also expressed with the phrase "creature of the state."
The term "creature of statute" is most common to the United States. In the United Kingdom, these bodies are simply called statutory corporations (or statutory bodies) and generally have some governmental function. The United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority is an example. In a wider sense, most companies in the UK are created under statute since the Companies Act 1985 specifies how a company may be created by a member of the public, but these companies are not called 'statutory corporations'. Often, in American legal and business documents that speak of governing bodies (e.g., a board that governs small businesses in China) these bodies are described as "creatures of statute" to inform readers of their origins and format although the national governments that created them may not term them as creatures of statute. Australia also uses the term "creature of statute" to describe some governmental bodies.
The importance of a corporate body, regardless of its exact function, when such a body is a creature of statute is that its active functions can only be within the scope detailed by the statute which created that corporation. Thereby, the creature of statute is the tangible manifestation of the functions or work described by a given statute. The jurisdiction of a body that is a creature of statute is also therefore limited to the functional scope written into the laws that created that body. Unlike most (private) corporate bodies, creatures of statute cannot expand their business interests into other diverse areas.
# Chotěšov (Litoměřice District)

Chotěšov is a municipality and village in Litoměřice District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.
Chotěšov lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) south of Litoměřice, 25 km (16 mi) south of Ústí nad Labem, and 46 km (29 mi) north-west of Prague.
# Deshbandhu College for Girls

Deshbandhu College for Girls is a women's college located in Kolkata. It was established in 1955 with the affiliation of the University of Calcutta.

## Academics

The college offers B.A./B.Sc./B.Com. (3 years degree Course) degrees in Bengali, English, Geography, History, Economics, Philosophy, Sanskrit and Education Accountancy. The college has introduced BBA program from the session 2003–2004.