OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Five Springs Park

The Five Springs Park is located in the northwest part of Gaolan Mountain. The mountain lies in the south part of Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. With a total area of 266,400 square meters, the Five Springs Park is the largest in Lanzhou.

## Mythological Origin

The Five Springs Park, like many other scenic places in China, has a history that originates in mythology. According to legend, the springs formed during the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.- 24 A.D.). One of the Dynasty's most famous generals, Huo Qubing, was sent by the Emperor to on a punitive expedition into the stronghold of the Hun people, in the northwestern part of China. Traveling from Chang'an (now Xi'an), General Huo and his soldiers traveled for several days on end before arriving at the foot of the Gaolan Mountain. Wearied and out of water, the army began to search for water. When water could be found nowhere, General Huo lashed his horsewhip five times into the ground. Such was the force in his blows that immediately five springs began spouting water. From that day onward place came to be known as the Five Springs Mountain.

## Park History

The magical emergence of the springs easily lead to the perception that the story is fake or at least exaggerated. But the five springs still remain. The five springs have flowed since time immemorial, providing water to the people of the region. The region was officially declared a park in 1955.

## The Middle Peak and The Springs

The Middle Peak of the Five Springs Mountain, thus named because of its central location within the park, is the highest point in the park. It rises 1,600 meters (5,200 feet) above sea level. On either side of this peak are the Meng Spring and Hui Spring. The other three springs, namely Ganlu, Juyue, and Mozi are scattered around the park.
Ganlu Spring is located near Mani Temple, a sacred site for followers of Tibetan Buddhism. Ganlu translates as 'sweet dew' or 'timely rain' in English. According to mythology, ancient Chinese emperors and officials often prayed to the god of agriculture to bestow rain. The mountaintop is believed to be the site of sacrificial offerings, which were made for rain. When it rained, the people, believing it to be the rain provided by the gods, referred to it as timely rain or sweet dew.
Juyue Spring is regarded as the most beautiful of all five springs. This is largely owing to its unique shape, which is like a well. The name is derived from two words, ‘Ju’ meaning ‘to hold something in two hands’ and ‘Yue’ meaning ‘moon’. The meaning of the two words combine to form the ‘spring that could hold the moon in her hands'. The moon reflecting on the water of this spring is a big attraction during autumn.
Mozi Spring is remarkable for the superstitious beliefs attached to it. Its name reflects this quite clearly. It means ‘to touch or feel the stone to learn the gender of a fetus’. The Dizang Temple, which is dedicated to the Buddha in charge of birth, is located in the vicinity of this spring. There is a belief that the spring can help people know whether a pregnant lady will deliver a boy or a girl.
# Dolichognatha quinquemucronata

Dolichognatha quinquemucronata is a species of long-jawed orb weaver in the spider family Tetragnathidae. It is found in Sri Lanka.
# Copelatus carayoni

Copelatus carayoni is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus in the subfamily Copelatinae of the family Dytiscidae. It was described by Legros in 1949.
# Patrinia

Patrinia is a genus of herbaceous plants in the honeysuckle family (Caprifoliaceae). It includes 14 species native to grassy mountain habitats from eastern European Russia to China, Siberia, Korea, and Japan. These are unassuming clump-forming perennial plants having thin, erect stems with few leaves and bearing a terminal inflorescence with yellow or white flowers.

## Species

14 species are accepted.
* Patrinia gibbosa Maxim.
* Patrinia glabrifolia Yamam. & Sasaki
* Patrinia heterophylla Bunge
* Patrinia × hybrida Makino
* Patrinia intermedia (Hornem.) Roem. & Schult.
* Patrinia monandra C.B.Clarke
* Patrinia rupestris (Pall.) Dufr.
* Patrinia saniculifolia Hemsl.
* Patrinia scabiosifolia Link
* Patrinia scabra Bunge
* Patrinia sibirica (L.) Juss.
* Patrinia speciosa Hand.-Mazz.
* Patrinia trifoliata L.Jin & R.N.Zhao
* Patrinia triloba (Miq.) Miq.
* Patrinia villosa (Thunb.) Dufr.

## Fossil record

One fossil fruit of †Patrinia palaeosibirica has been extracted from borehole samples of the Middle Miocene fresh water deposits in Nowy Sacz Basin, West Carpathians, Poland.
# Clive Lyle

Clive Lyle is a fictional character appearing in the last three of the five novels written by Peter Niesewand, the late South African journalist who spent 73 days in solitary confinement for his coverage of the last years of Ian Smith's government in Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe). He features as a United States agent, working variously for the CIA and the DIA, and he uses his ambiguous (or perhaps merely ambivalent) sexuality ("Is that [homosexuality] true about you, Clive?" / "Not necessarily") to great advantage in The Word of a Gentleman and, more generally, on the face of it seems to treat sexual activity as not much more than simply a means to an end - notwithstanding an intriguing scene in Niesewand's fourth novel, 'Fallback', in which a presumably inebriated Lyle, hosting a (very unimpressed) male intimate, recklessly causes beer to be spilled on his own carpet, apparently without regret.
Lyle contrasts sharply with the recognisably humane David Cane in Fallback: Cane is sacrificed in the interests of national security but Lyle, introduced as Cane's replacement, ultimately trains Martin Ross to infiltrate Vologda and thereby to sabotage an offensive Soviet ICBM programme. But in Scimitar Lyle acquires a more human aspect; recognising this, he reflects on it ("Well that's something I never did, I never killed a kid") as he and David Ross return to America (via Pakistan) from Afghanistan.
Lyle appears in: The Word of a Gentleman (1981), republished as Undercut in 1984, Fallback (1981), and Scimitar (1983).
# Swee

Swee is a component of Chinese given names and may refer to:
* Chen Chong Swee, Singaporean watercolourist
* Foo Swee Chin (born 1977), Singaporean comic book artist
* Goh Keng Swee (1918–2010), second Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore between 1973 and 1984
* Goh Swee Swee (born 1986), Singaporean football striker
* Khoo Swee Chiow (born 1964), Singaporean adventurer, author and motivational speaker
* Lim Swee Aun, politician from the Malaysian Chinese Association, and a Cabinet member
* Lim Swee Say (born 1954), politician from Singapore
* Ng Swee Hong (1935–2006), Malaysian Chinese businessman who founded Pacific Andes
# Torpshammar

Torpshammar (Swedish pronunciation:) is a locality situated in Ånge Municipality, Västernorrland County, Sweden with 444 inhabitants in 2010. It was founded in 1797 as an iron milling community. It is known for being home to the first location of Boda Borg.

## Climate

Torpshammar has traditionally had a subarctic climate, although due to recent warming it is transitioning to a humid continental climate with four distinct seasons, cold winters and warm but short summers.
Climate data for Torpshammar 2002–2018; extremes since 1931 :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 9.8 (49.6) | 11.6 (52.9) | 18.2 (64.8) | 24.2 (75.6) | 29.0 (84.2) | 33.6 (92.5) | 33.9 (93.0) | 34.6 (94.3) | 26.7 (80.1) | 21.9 (71.4) | 14.2 (57.6) | 9.6 (49.3) | 34.6 (94.3) |
| Mean maximum °C (°F) | 4.4 (39.9) | 6.6 (43.9) | 11.5 (52.7) | 17.9 (64.2) | 24.7 (76.5) | 27.0 (80.6) | 29.4 (84.9) | 27.1 (80.8) | 22.2 (72.0) | 15.2 (59.4) | 8.9 (48.0) | 6.1 (43.0) | 30.4 (86.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −3.8 (25.2) | −1.7 (28.9) | 3.9 (39.0) | 10.1 (50.2) | 15.9 (60.6) | 19.6 (67.3) | 22.7 (72.9) | 20.5 (68.9) | 15.6 (60.1) | 8.0 (46.4) | 1.7 (35.1) | −2.1 (28.2) | 9.2 (48.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −8.1 (17.4) | −6.3 (20.7) | −1.6 (29.1) | 4.0 (39.2) | 9.3 (48.7) | 13.3 (55.9) | 16.4 (61.5) | 14.8 (58.6) | 10.3 (50.5) | 3.8 (38.8) | −1.5 (29.3) | −5.9 (21.4) | 4.0 (39.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −12.3 (9.9) | −10.9 (12.4) | −7.1 (19.2) | −2.2 (28.0) | 2.7 (36.9) | 6.9 (44.4) | 10.1 (50.2) | 9.0 (48.2) | 4.9 (40.8) | −0.4 (31.3) | −4.7 (23.5) | −9.6 (14.7) | −1.1 (30.0) |
| Mean minimum °C (°F) | −25.5 (−13.9) | −24.0 (−11.2) | −19.5 (−3.1) | −8.7 (16.3) | −4.3 (24.3) | 0.2 (32.4) | 3.8 (38.8) | 2.0 (35.6) | −2.0 (28.4) | −8.0 (17.6) | −14.6 (5.7) | −21.4 (−6.5) | −28.1 (−18.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −42.0 (−43.6) | −38.8 (−37.8) | −37.8 (−36.0) | −19.4 (−2.9) | −9.0 (15.8) | −2.2 (28.0) | 0.2 (32.4) | −1.6 (29.1) | −7.9 (17.8) | −20.0 (−4.0) | −28.8 (−19.8) | −41.7 (−43.1) | −42.0 (−43.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 31.7 (1.25) | 21.2 (0.83) | 18.3 (0.72) | 22.9 (0.90) | 46.5 (1.83) | 61.1 (2.41) | 72.9 (2.87) | 81.9 (3.22) | 41.5 (1.63) | 43.6 (1.72) | 32.5 (1.28) | 36.2 (1.43) | 510.3 (20.09) |
| Source 1: SMHI Open Data ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: SMHI climate data 2002–2018 ||||||||||||||
# Unseen Masters

Unseen Masters, Modern Struggles against Hidden Powers is a 2001 Horror fiction tabletop role-playing game adventure, written by Bruce Ballon, with a cover by Matt Harpold, and published by Chaosium for Call of Cthulhu.

## Contents

Unseen Masters is a supplement containing three short campaigns intended for use in the modern era: "The Wild Hunt", "The Truth Shall Set You Free", and "Coming of Age".

## Reception

The reviewer from the online second volume of Pyramid stated that "In comparison with the classic period of the 1920s, the modern day has seen relatively scant coverage from Chaosium for their venerable RPG, Call of Cthulhu. This is not to belittle their releases for the modern day such as Utatti Asfet, The Stars Are Right, or The Resection of Time, but many feel that none have come close to Pagan Publishing's Delta Green setting and books in terms of tone and feel. Yet now Chaosium have published a contemporary set campaign that can justifiably said to come very close."
Unseen Masters won the Origins Award for Best Role-Playing Game Adventure of 2001.
# Uddheden

Uddheden is a locality situated in Sunne Municipality, Värmland County, Sweden with 258 inhabitants in 2010.
# Glynne Wickham

Glynne William Gladstone Wickham (15 May 1922–27 January 2004) was a British Shakespearean and theatre scholar.

## Life

Wickham was born in Cape Town, and was the great-grandson of William Ewart Gladstone. He was educated at Winchester College and New College, Oxford. In 1941 he played the title role in Hamlet for the Oxford University Dramatic Society (OUDS), directed by Nevill Coghill. In 1942–1946, interrupting his undergraduate studies, he served as a navigator in the RAF. He returned to New College in 1946, and became the first postwar president of OUDS. In 1948 Coghill chose him to direct a "complex" production of a masque to celebrate the visit of the then Princess Elizabeth to Oxford.
He was awarded a DPhil in 1951 based on postgraduate research into the evolution of Elizabethan and Jacobean theatre from its medieval beginnings. This work formed the basis for his later work Early English Stages, published in five volumes between 1959 and 2002.
Appointed in 1948 to the department of drama at Bristol University (the UK's first such department), he convened a 1951 symposium on "the responsibility of universities to the theatre" to endorse the policy of studying drama in the context of theatre and a 1954 symposium on "the relationship between universities and radio, film, and television". He also did the groundwork for the university's theatre collection in 1951 (which now has museum status and is a major archive).
In 1954 he married Hesel Mudford with whom he had two sons and one daughter.
In 1955, he was made the department's head and in 1960 took up its chair of drama, the first such in the UK. He also helped to set up a playwriting fellowship in the department, attracting young playwrights like John Arden, and premiered Harold Pinter's first play, The Room in 1957. At his death he was the department's professor emeritus.
Wickham served as president of the American Society for Theatre Research from 1976 to 1999. In 1970 his advice was sought by Sam Wanamaker on the setting up of Shakespeare's Globe. In 1999 he was awarded the Sam Wanamaker Prize. The Standing Conference of University Drama Departments's postgraduate scholarship and Bristol University's studio theatre are both named after him.

## Works

* Shakespeare's Dramatic Heritage (1969)
* The Medieval Theatre (1974)
* English Moral Interludes (1975)
* A History of the Theatre (1985)
* English Professional Theatre, 1530-1660 (2001) (editor and co-author)
# Ama language (New Guinea)

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
Ama (Sawiyanu) is a Left May language of Papua New Guinea, in East Sepik Province. Former dialects have merged.
Ethnologue reports that it is spoken in Ama (Wopolu I) (4°06′12″S 141°39′54″E﻿ / ﻿4.103263°S 141.665012°E﻿ / -4.103263; 141.665012﻿ (Ama)), Kauvia (Kawiya) (4°07′24″S 141°39′47″E﻿ / ﻿4.123436°S 141.662939°E﻿ / -4.123436; 141.662939﻿ (Kavia)), Waniap creek (4°12′57″S 141°43′44″E﻿ / ﻿4.215844°S 141.728851°E﻿ / -4.215844; 141.728851﻿ (Waniap)), Wopolu II (Nokonufa) (4°04′23″S 141°42′22″E﻿ / ﻿4.072957°S 141.706211°E﻿ / -4.072957; 141.706211﻿ (Waburu 1&2)), and Yonuwai (4°11′37″S 141°36′14″E﻿ / ﻿4.193624°S 141.603848°E﻿ / -4.193624; 141.603848﻿ (Yenuai)) villages of Tunap/Hunstein Rural LLG, East Sepik Province.

## Phonology

Ama has 12 consonants, which are:$^{:344}$
    ptkkʷ ɸsh mn w ɻj
Ama has 7 vowels, which are:$^{:344}$
    iu eo ɔ aɒ

## Pronouns

Pronouns are:$^{:345}$
    sgdupl 1incl motimoi 1excl yo/yakotikoi 2 nono/namotimoi 3 to/tatotitoi

## Grammar

Ama has four tenses, which are marked by suffixes.
* remote past (-ki)
* near past (i. e. yesterday) (-a)
* present (today) (Ø, unmarked)
* future (-imoi ~ -i)
# Partytime (song)

"Partytime" is a song by 45 Grave, released as the B-side to the "School's Out" single in 1984. The song was taken from their debut album, Sleep in Safety. However, the single version, dubbed "Partytime (The Story of Sabine)", is shorter in length and notably heavier, with more smoothly flowing lyrics and a shorter introduction. This single version was included in the 1993 reissue of Sleep in Safety.
"Partytime" is probably 45 Grave's most well-known song, having been used as the theme song to the 1985 film The Return of the Living Dead and featured in the film's soundtrack. This "Zombie Version" was shorter and heavier than both previous versions of the song, and eschewed the story of the previous versions. Another version, featured on compilations Autopsy, Debasement Tapes and A Devil's Possessions, has a different vocal melody and is introduced with laughter and different lyrics.
The A-side, "School's Out," a cover of the Alice Cooper song of the same name, was featured as a bonus track on the re-released version of Sleep in Safety. This version differs little from Cooper's original, but makes use of keyboards.

## Lyrics and interpretation

The song is about a 5-year-old girl who is brutally raped, abused and killed by her mother and friends, and the events that followed. As Dinah Cancer explained: "It's based on a story that I read in a true crime mag. The insanity and cruelty went on. So that 'Partytime' is about child abuse but it is written as a tribute to the little girl, Sabine. The song is about what her family did to her and how she didn't deserve it".

## In popular culture

"Partytime" featured in Part 5 Episode 6 of The Chilling Adventures of Sabrina (2021). A rendition of it was performed by fictitious 1980s punk-metal band the Satanic Panic.
"Partytime" was notably used in the 1985 film The Return of the Living Dead, and was later used during the Call of Duty: Black Ops "Call of the Dead" trailer.
The song is also heard in the 1984 American sex comedy movie Hardbodies.
The song is heard in season 10 episode 22 "Here's Negan" of The Walking Dead

## Track listing
### Side A

* "School's Out" – 3:33

### Side B

* "Partytime (The Story of Sabine)" – 3:06
# Bop Gun

Bop Gun may refer to:
* "Bop Gun (Endangered Species)", a song by Parliament
* "Bop Gun", an episode of Homicide: Life on the Street
* "Bop Gun (One Nation)", a song by rapper Ice Cube
# Unseen (short story collection)

Unseen is the ninth in a series of collections of short stories by Australian author Paul Jennings. It was first released in 1998.

## The stories
### One-Finger Salute

A boy always gets the rude finger from the school bully when he walks home from school, and does nothing about it because he doesn't have middle fingers himself. So one day, he eats a lizard's tail, and he ends up growing new fingers. However, it is not long before his fingers become more of an embarrassment than anything else.

### Round the Bend

On the way to a sports game, some boys run over a dog; they try to get the dog replaced before its owners find out. But later they find out the dogs owner keeps throwing stuffed dogs in front of cars, and guilts the man to buy another dog. WORTH $1000

### Seeshell

A boy gets a job fishing with triplet brothers. He gets a crush on their sister, though the brothers really hate it when anyone kisses her. One day, while fishing, they find a seashell that has an eye in it; whenever the shell opens, the nearest person sees a vision about something that does eventually come true.

### Piddler on the Roof

A sequel to the Unmentionable story Little Squirt. When the water in Sydney becomes contaminated, Weesle is forced to stay with his aunt in the countryside. He dislikes his aunt because she is a health freak, and her son enjoys dobbing on Weesle whenever he does anything slightly wrong.

### Ticker

An old man has a watch that runs on his movement whenever he wears it. When he dies, he loses it, and his wife is unable to feel happy. However, their grandson tries to get the watch back and make his grandmother happy.

### Guts

A man tries to buy land from another man. When the man owning the land refuses, the other man steals his car. The man sends his children to look for the car; however, the forest they live near is believed to be haunted by a ghost that can change shape, force people and animals into it, and eat them.

### Shadows

A boy goes to the fairground, but has no money, so he offers a job to clean the floor of the house of mirrors. However, all the reflections seem to come to life.

### Squawk Talk

A rude and foul mouthed boy gets a toilet seat stuck to his head (and a parrot following him) and insults whoever teases him about it. But when the boy tries to ask for help or when someone offers him help, the parrot forces him to repeat the insults he had said previously.

## Reception and awards

Unseen won the Queensland Premier's Literary Award for Children's Books in 1999.
# Uddharanpur

Uddharanpur is a village in Ketugram II CD block in Katwa subdivision of Purba Bardhaman district in West Bengal, India. The village named after the Hindu saint Uddharan Dutta Thakura who was the famous Zamindar and working for the (Nairaja of Naihati old Nabahatta) in Naihati and later a close associate of Nityananda Prabhu and Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu.

## Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India Uddharanpur had a total population of 3,437, of which 1,831 (53%) were males and 1,606 (47%) were females. Population below 6 years was 330. The total number of literates in Uddharanpur was 2,667 (85.84% of the population over 6 years).

## Festivals and Culture

There are many festival in Uddharanpur. The Annual fair of Uddharanpur is very popular. People from many other places are come to join the fair. It is held on January, beside the Uddharanpur Bazar in the Melar Math. The saint novelist Kalikananda Abadhuta (1910 — 1978) resided in the Burning Ghat of Uddharanpur beside the Bhagirathi River. He wrote a novel on this village named Uddharanpurer Ghat. based on the life of the village.

## Schools

* Uddharanpur G.S.F.P School
* Uddharanpur Madhyamik Sikshya Kendra

## Connectivity

The village is well connected to Bolpur-Shantiniketan and Asansol by the buses plying on Bolpur road. In order to reach the village via railways one has to get down on Gangatikuri railway station which lies on the Katwa-Azimganj line route. The village can be reached by the waterways by the ferries plying on Hooghly river from Katwa and Bhagyabantipur village (in Nadia district). It is connected to the nearby town of Katwa via roadways and waterways.
# Glyphipterix loricatella

Glyphipterix loricatella is a moth of the family Glyphipterigidae. It is found in Hungary, Romania and Albania. In Hungary, the species has only been recorded from three localities in Budapest, and one slightly further north. The habitat consists of clearings in oak-shrub forest-steppe on calcareous ground.
# Laura Gowing

Laura Gowing FBA is professor of early modern history at King's College London where she works on women’s and gender history. She received her PhD from Royal Holloway, London, supervised by Lyndal Roper, where she was subsequently a British Academy Postdoctoral Fellow. She lectured at the Universities of Hertfordshire and Essex before King’s, and is one of the editors of History Workshop Journal. Gowing was elected a Fellow of the British Academy in 2023.

## Research

Gowing's research relates to early modern England, women, gender, the body, sexuality, crime, and London. Much of her work uses legal records as a source for the history of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century women, with a particular focus on language and the body. Her first book Domestic Dangers revealed high numbers of London women litigating and testifying about sex and marriage, arguing for a 'language of insult' that defined women through sexual reputation. In Common Bodies (2003), Gowing critiqued the approaches of Thomas W. Laqueur and Michel Foucault to the history of the body in the early modern period in a book that was positively reviewed in The Guardian.

## Selected publications

* Ingenious Trade, Cambridge University Press, 2021.
* "The manner of submission: gender and demeanour in 17th century London", Cultural and Social History 10:1 (2013).
* Gender Relations in Early Modern England, (Pearson Longman, 2012, 2nd edition 2022)
* "Women’s bodies and the making of sex in seventeenth-century England", Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 37: 4 (2012), pp. 813–822. ISSN 0097-9740.
* "The politics of women's friendship in early modern England", in Gowing, Hunter and Rubin (eds), 2005, Love, Friendship and Faith in Europe 1300-1800, pp. 131–149 [Chapter].
* Common bodies : women, touch and power in seventeenth-century England. New Haven, Conn.; London: Yale University Press, 2003.
* Domestic Dangers: Women, Words, and Sex in Early Modern London. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996.
# Petrol pump

Petrol pump may refer to:
* fuel dispenser, a device at a filling station that dispenses fuel
* filling station, a facility that sells fuel and lubricants for motor vehicles
# Patrick Shannon (skeleton racer)

Patrick Shannon (born April 10, 1977, in Wexford) is an Irish skeleton racer who has competed since 2003. His best World Cup finish was 23rd at Königssee in 2009. Shannon finished 25th in the men's event at the FIBT World Championships 2008 in Altenberg, Germany. He qualified for the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver where he finished 25th overall. Pat is also a former winner of the triple jump and has competed for Ireland on numerous occasions. Pat is currently doing his summer training with Menapians A.C in Wexford where he is also a coach.
# N41

N41 may refer to:
* N41 (Long Island bus)
* N41 (nebula), in the Large Magellanic Cloud
* HMS Regent (N41), a submarine of the Royal Navy
* London Buses route N41
* Nebraska Highway 41, in the United States
* Waterbury Airport (Connecticut), in Plymouth, Connecticut, United States
# Varesnes

Varesnes (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.