OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Tallinn

Battle of Tallinn may refer to:
* Battle at the Iron Gate, a possible 1032 Novgorod failed naval attack near the Estonian stronghold.
* Battle of Lindanise, a 1219 Danish conquest of the Estonian stronghold in the Livonian Crusade.
* Siege of Tallinn, a 1221 failed Estonian siege of the Danish stronghold in the Livonian Crusade.
* Siege of Lindanise, a 1223 failed Estonian siege of the Danish stronghold in the Livonian Crusade.
* Siege of Lindanise, a 1223 failed Russian and Estonian siege of the Danish stronghold in the Livonian Crusade.
* Battle of Lindanise, a 1227 Livonian Brothers of the Sword capture of the Danish stronghold in the Livonian Crusade.
* Battle of Sõjamäe, a 1343 Livonian Order attack on Estonian forces near the town in the St. George’s Night Uprising.
* Battle of Jerusalem Hill, two 1560 de facto independent Reval attacks against Muscovite forces near the town in the Livonian War.
* Battle of Reval, a 1569 Danish and Lübecker naval bombardment and sack of Reval Harbour in the Livonian War.
* Siege of Reval, a 1570–1571 failed "Livonian" and Muscovite siege of the Swedish town in the Livonian War.
* Siege of Reval, a 1577 failed Muscovite siege of the Swedish town in the Livonian War.
* Battle of Reval, a 1602 Polish-Lithuanian attack on Swedish forces near the town in the Polish–Swedish War (1600–11).
* Siege of Reval, a 1710 Russian siege to capture the Swedish town.
* Battle of Reval, a 1790 failed Swedish naval attack on the Russian fleet at the harbor roadstead in the Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790).
* Bombing of Tallinn in World War II, 1941–1944 German and Soviet aerial bombing raids of the city.
* Two battles during the Summer War of World War II:
** Battle of Tallinn, a 1941 German capture of the city from Soviet forces.
** Soviet evacuation of Tallinn, a 1941 naval evacuation of the city and the Gulf of Finland.
* Tallinn Offensive, a 1944 offensive to retake the city from German forces in World War II.
** Attempt to restore independence, a 1944 failed Estonian attempt to recapture the city from German forces and to hold it against Soviet forces.
** Battle of Tallinn, the final battle of that offensive.
# The Journey (Ky-Mani Marley album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Journey is the second studio album by Ky-Mani Marley. It was released on July 27, 1999 through Gee Street Records. Production was handled by Clifton Dillon, Eddison Electrik, Roy Jobe, Denroy Morgan, Morgan Heritage, Salaam Remi, Christopher Garvey, Derrick Barnett, Tony "CD" Kelly, Willie Lindo, and Ky-Mani Marley himself. It features guest appearance from Peter Morgan.
The album received good reviews and is Ky-Mani's first album featuring his own songs. The most notable song from this album eventually became "Dear Dad", with lyrics taken from a letter Ky-Mani wrote as a child to his father, Bob Marley, after he died.

## Charts

| Chart (1999) | Peak position |
| US Reggae Albums (Billboard) | 6 |
# The Journey (Jamie Lynn Spears EP)

The Journey is the debut extended play album by American country singer Jamie Lynn Spears. "How Could I Want More" was released as the album's lead single on November 26, 2013 by Sweet Jamie Music, Inc. On May 13, 2014, Spears released teasers of four new songs ("Shotgun Wedding", "Mandolin Summer Sun", "Big Bad World", and "Run") on her Instagram account with the hashtag, "JLSTheJourney." The Journey was released on May 27, 2014.

## Background

For a couple of years prior to the release of The Journey Spears had spent time writing songs, working with different producers, demoing songs, and "trying to figure out what the exact sound" that she wanted to put into the EP. Spears stated that her first impression as an artist was important to her. She said of her fans, "My fans have been so supportive, and have been so patient for me to get the music to them. They have heard all the YouTube clips, and my live shows, but they deserve to have something they can listen to in the car." Spears wrote the opening track "Shotgun Wedding" with Chris Tompkins in 2008 or 2009. She cites it as one of the first songs she ever wrote and represents the beginning stage of her music career. The second track "Run" Spears says originated from a conversation she had with some of her co-writers about how hot it was outside which eventually turned into a song. Spears says the song reminds her of "being on the river, summertime, just being with the person you love, and just having a good time." The lead single from the EP "How Could I Want More" was inspired by Spears' husband and is what she describes as "personal and special". "Mandolin Summer Sun" is what Spears describes as a happy song and is about "letting things go, not being so serious, enjoying life, and that innocence, and that fun time in the summer." The final track "Big Bad World" was written with Chris Tompkins. It was written when Spears was in a lonely time in her life and is meant to be encouraging to listeners.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 193 |
| US Top Country Albums (Billboard) | 24 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 5 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 25 |
# Michele Grimm

Michele J. Grimm is a British-American biomechanical engineer. She took on the role of Dean of the College of Engineering and Applied Sciences (now the College of Nanotechnology, Science, and Engineering) at the University at Albany in 2022. She was previously the Wielenga Creative Engineering Endowed Professor of mechanical engineering and biomedical engineering at Michigan State University. Her research concerns the biomechanics of injury, particularly injuries in newborn children to the brachial plexus, a part of the nervous system connecting it to the upper body.

## Education and career

Grimm majored in biomedical engineering and engineering mechanics at The Johns Hopkins University, with a minor in French, graduating in 1990. She went to the University of Pennsylvania for graduate study in bioengineering, and earned a master's degree in 1992 and a Ph.D. in 1995. Her dissertation, Ultrasound propagation through the calcaneus: Dependence on "bone quality" and prediction by Biot's theory, was supervised by John Leicester Williams.
She joined the faculty at Wayne State University in 1994, and worked there for approximately 25 years before moving to Michigan State University in 2019 She also served as a program director at the National Science Foundation from 2016 to 2019.

## Recognition

Grimm was named as an ASME Fellow in 2010. In 2018, Grimm was elected as a fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering and of the Biomedical Engineering Society.
She was the 2019 winner of the Theo C. Pilkington Outstanding Educator Award of the Biomedical Engineering Division of the American Society for Engineering Education and the 2022 winner of the Robert M. Nerem Education and Mentorship Medal from the American Society of Mechanical Engineers.
# Michał Jan Rostworowski

Michał Jan Rostworowski (August 27, 1864, Dresden – March 24, 1940, Tarnów) was a Polish-Austrian lawyer. He was professor of international and constitutional law at the University of Cracow from 1903 to 1930, serving as rector in the 1925–1926 academic year. He was elected as a judge of the Permanent Court of International Justice, which position he held until his death in 1940.

## Early life and education

Michał Rostworowski came from a Russian-Polish noble family and was born in 1864 in Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony, his family having relocated there after the January Uprising in 1863. He studied at the University of Warsaw and then obtained his degree law at the University of St. Petersburg, where he also studied history. He later devoted himself from 1889 to 1891 at the Ecole Libre des Sciences Politiques in Paris, from 1891 to 1893 at the University of Cracow, where he received his doctorate, and from 1893 to 1995 at the Universities of Bern and Vienna.

## Academic career

In 1896, he became a lecturer of international law and private international law and constitutional law at the Cracow University. He became an Austrian citizen that same year. In 1903, he was appointed an associate professor and became a full professor of international law and Austrian constitutional law five years after. In the Law Faculty, he founded and became the director of the School of Political Sciences in 1910. He has also served dean of the faculty in the 1912–1913 academic and as rector in the 1925–1926 academic year. He remained with the university until 1930. From 1920 he wrote as a member of the Kodifizierungskommission after the First World War, newly formed Polish Republic, a number of bills.

## International appointments

Michał Rostworowski became a member of the Permanent Court of Arbitration in 1923, and was a member of several international arbitration commissions. He served as a delegate of Poland to the fifth and sixth sessions of the Hague Conference on Private International Law in 1925 and 1928, respectively. He served multiple times on the Polish delegation to the meetings of the Assembly of the League of Nations. In 1898, he became a member of the Institut de Droit International.
In September 1930, he became a judge on the Permanent Court of International Justice, having served there on an ad hoc basis four times before. Due to the beginning of the Second World War, new elections could not be held, new elections could not be held in 1939, and Michał Rostworowski retained his position as judge until his death in 1940. His position was not filled due to the dissolution of the court, which was replaced by the International Court of Justice as part of the creation of the United Nations.

## Works

* Austryacka Izba panów. Łódź 1900
* Rada ministrów i Rada stanu Ksie̜stwa Warszawskiego. Krakau 1911
* Wojna i traktat pokojowy. Krakau 1916
* Dziennik czynnosci Komisyi Rządzącej. Krakau 1918
* Liga narodów. Krakau 1920
# Constrictolumina

Constrictolumina is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Trypetheliaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 2016 by Robert Lücking, Matthew Nelsen, and André Aptroot, with Constrictolumina cinchonae assigned as the type species. The genus contains tropical species, formerly placed in genus Arthopyrenia, with a unique hamathecium.

## Species

* Constrictolumina cinchonae (Ach.) Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & Aptroot (2016)
* Constrictolumina esenbeckiana (Fée) Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & Aptroot (2016)
* Constrictolumina leucostoma (Müll.Arg.) Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & Aptroot (2016)
* Constrictolumina planorbis (Ach.) Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & Aptroot (2016)
* Constrictolumina porospora (Vain.) Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & Aptroot (2016)
Some species placed in Constrictolumina have since been transferred to the genus Macroconstrictolumina, newly circumscribed in 2020.
# Suzette (song)

"Suzette" is a 1986 song recorded by French singer Dany Brillant. Written by Brillant initially for a film in which it starred, it was released only six years later as his debut single, and included on his first studio album C'est ça qui est bon, on which it appears as the sixth track. Released in the last days of 1991, it was a top three hit in France in 1992 and became Dany Brillant's signature song.

## Background and release

In 1986, Brillant, then a student at Cours Florent and singer in the cabaret Aux Trois Mailletz, was hired to play in Francis Huster's film On a volé Charlie Spencer in which Béatrice Dalle played the character of Suzette. Brillant was to portray a young man singing a song by Frank Sinatra, but this was not possible for budget reasons, so the director's assistant asked him to create a new song, which Brillant wrote with the help of a rhyming dictionary from the Centre Beaubourg library, Paris. However, the role of Brillant and his song "Suzette", which he had performed dozens of times for the film, were removed in the final cut. Brillant continued to sing "Suzette" with his orchestra in his cabaret, proposing it to various record companies, but each time they refused it as they considered it old-fashioned; nevertheless, in 1990, a friend of Brillant helped him to meet a Warner director who came to the cabaret, which resulted in a contract and the song's release as a single.

## Lyrics and video

Lyrically, "Suzette" deals, in a marked retro style, with the narator's love at first sight with Suzette and their romantic. The music video accompagning the song was inspired by the retro-vintage of the Jazz Age and the 1950s, the Parisian jazz clubs of Saint-Germain-des-Prés and the Paris Latin Quarter.

## Chart performance

In France, "Suzette" debuted at number 43 on the chart edition of 8 February 1992, entered the top ten six weeks later where it remained for 14 weeks with a peak at number three twice, and fell off the top 50 after 23 weeks of presence. It earned a silver disc, awarded by the Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique, and remained Brillant's most successful single. On the Eurochart Hot 100 Singles, it started at number 97 on 14 March 1992, reached number 20, its highest position, in its 14th week, and dropped from on the chart after 19 weeks.

## Track listings

* 7" single
* "Suzette" — 3:51
* "Ma fiancée, elle est partie" — 2:15
* CD single
* "Suzette" — 3:51
* "Ma fiancée, elle est partie" — 2:15
* Cassette
* "Suzette" — 3:51
* "Ma fiancée, elle est partie" — 2:15

## Personnel

* Arrangement — Alain Pewzner, Dany Brillant
* Engineer — Patrice Kung
* Producer — Daniel Lellouche, Varda Kakon, Alain Pewzner
* Lyrics and music — Dany Brillant
* Photography — Filippa Lidholm

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| France | 1991 | 7" single | Warner |
| France | 1991 | CD single | Warner |
| France | 1991 | Cassette | Warner |
# Thomas Jackson Denson

Thomas Jackson Denson (January 20, 1863 – September 14, 1935) was a notable Alabama musician and singing school teacher within the Sacred Harp tradition.

## Family and marriage

He was the youngest of the four sons of the Levi Phillip Denson, a farmer, a gold miner in Arbacoochee, Cleburne County and a Methodist minister, and Julia Ann Jones Denson. Thomas J. Denson was born in 1863 in Arbacoochee and named after Stonewall Jackson. He was married to Amanda Burdette, a music and literary teacher, a singer, and song composer, until her death in 1910; she was the younger sister of Sidney Burdette, his brother's wife. They had five children: two sons, Paine W. Denson and William Howard Denson; and three daughters, Anna Eugenia Denson, Maggie Francis Denson, and Jarusha (Aunt Rush/Ruth) Henrietta Denson. In 1914, he married Lola Mahalia Akers, with whom he had three daughters: Violet Denson Hinton, Vera Denson Nunn, and Tommye Mahalia Denson Mauldin.

## Career

Along with his brother Seaborn McDaniel Denson, Thomas Denson formed the Sacred Harp Publishing Co. In 1933 they purchased the rights to the 1911 J. S. James Sacred Harp and began a revision of it. This revision, known as the Original Sacred Harp (Denson Revision), was published in 1936. A. M. Cagle worked for Denson early in his life, and took lessons with the elder musician as well; Denson would go on to become Cagle's brother-in-law for a brief time.
Thomas J. Denson was a popular singing school professor and taught singing schools from Georgia to Texas. Some claim that he taught more Sacred Harp singers than any other man. He was affectionately known to many as "Uncle Tom."

## Recognition

A granite monument to the memory of Thomas J. and Seaborn M. Denson was erected on the courthouse square in Double Springs, Alabama. This was done in 1944, the centennial year of the Sacred Harp. Part of the inscription reads, "By the loving hands of their families, pupils of their singing schools, and legions of singers and friends." .

## Death

Thomas J. Denson died September 14, 1935. When he died suddenly in a community near Jasper, Alabama, he was preparing to go to a singing. Mrs. Edwards wrote in the hymnal: "Birmingham news reporters estimated a crowd of 15,000 people in attendance" at Fairview Cemetery in Double Springs His brother Seaborn died in 1936, and Tom's son, Paine Denson worked with his sister Ruth Denson Edwards and other members of the revision committee to see the "Denson" edition of the Sacred Harp through to completion.
# Star (Primal Scream song)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
"Star" is a song by Scottish rock band Primal Scream. It was released on 16 June 1997 as the second single from their fifth studio album, Vanishing Point (1997). It peaked at number 16 on the UK Singles Chart. NME named it the 27th best track of 1997.

## Track listing

All tracks were written and composed by Gillespie, Innes, Young, and Duffy.

## Personnel

Credits are adapted from the liner notes.
* Bobby Gillespie – vocals; drums and tambourine on "How Does It Feel to Belong"
* Robert Young – lead guitar
* Andrew Innes – rhythm guitar; "Bhangra Box" on "How Does It Feel to Belong"
* Martin Duffy – keyboards
* Marco Nelson – bass guitar
* Augustus Pablo – melodica
* Andrew Love – saxophone
* Wayne Jackson – trumpet
* Pandit Dinesh – tabla

## Charts

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| Europe (Eurochart Hot 100) | 100 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 25 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 16 |
# Nathaniel Carpenter

Nathaniel Carpenter may refer to:
* Nathanael Carpenter (1580s–1628), English author, philosopher, and geographer
* Nathaniel L. Carpenter (1805–1892), entrepreneur, owner of a steamboat line, and cotton trader
# Mable (business)

Mobile App Business Launchpad Experiment, often stylized as Mable, is a business accelerator based in Portland, Oregon, U.S., that provides mentorship and resources to select startup companies. The program was informally launched in 2015 before converting to a formal structure in 2016. Mable participants are chosen by a selection committee following an application process. Participants will either then be sent to prepare for an investor pitch and receive limited coaching or be sent to enroll in the app academy accelerator where they spend three months developing their businesses with support from mentors and coaches. Companies that pass through the accelerator may also be provided a seed round of financial assistance.
The program's inaugural class will support four businesses primarily focused on mobile technology, most of which were Portland-based. Mable's 2015 class includes a wider variety of business models. Following graduation, startups are provided with an opportunity to pitch their business plans at the investor pitch events.

## Program structure

Participants receive $20,000–50,000 in seed money in exchange for six percent stakes and spend three months developing their businesses with assistance from "mentors, big brands and other startups".
The program is similar to the Portland Incubator Experiment and the Portland Seed Fund, a public-private program (funded in part by the cities of Hillsboro, Portland, and the Oregon Lottery). that encourages entrepreneurship and invests in startups.
# Sofía von Ellrichshausen

Sofía von Ellrichshausen (born in 1976) is an Argentine-Chilean architect, artist, and educator. Together with Mauricio Pezo, in 2002 she founded Pezo von Ellrichshausen, an art and architecture studio in Concepción, Chile.
Their work has been exhibited at the Royal Academy of Arts in London, at the Venice Biennale International Architecture Exhibition, and is part of the permanent collections at the Art Institute of Chicago and the Museum of Modern Art in New York.

## Education and Academia

Von Ellrichshausen was born in Bariloche, Argentina in 1976. She holds a degree in architecture from the Universidad de Buenos Aires. She has taught at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, the Illinois Institute of Technology College of Architecture in Chicago, IL, the University of Texas at Austin in Austin, Texas, and Tokyo University in Tokyo, Japan.

## Work

Sofia von Ellrichshausen met Mauricio Pezo in Buenos Aires, and established an art and architecture studio in Chile.
Cien House, which the studio built for themselves, is located in one of the suburbs of Concepción, and is presented as an example of Chilean Modernist architecture in a 2019 article in The New York Times. Poli House, designed in 2005 by von Ellrichshausen, was included in The Guardian's list of "The 10 best concrete buildings", and earned von Ellrichshausen the "Best Young Chilean Architect's Award". In 2009 The Architectural Review described their design for Casa Fosc as "playful". With Pezo, von Ellrichshausen was the curators of the Chilean Pavilion in the 2008 Venice Architecture Biennale, and she was a jury member at the 2018 Venice Biennale of Architecture.
The studio's portfolio also includes Solo House, Rode House, Luna House, Raem House, the INES Innovation Center to name a few.
Her work is part of the permanent collection at the MoMA in New York City, the Contemporary Art Museum in Santiago, Chile, and the Art Institute of Chicago.

## Exhibitions and Presentations

* Reporting from the Front, 2016 Venice Biennale of Architecture
* Conceptions of Space, Museum of Modern Art, New York City (2014)
* Sensing Spaces, Royal Academy of Arts, London (2014)

## Publications

* Naïve Intention. New York: Actar, 2018
* Av Monographs 199: Pezo von Ellrichshausen—Geometric Abstraction. Madrid: Avisa, 2018
* Pezo von Ellrichshausen—Spatial Structure. Copenhagen: Arkitektur B, 2016

## Awards and honors

The studio is a recipient of the Mies Crown Hall Americas Emerge Prize in 2014 for Poli House, the Rice Design Alliance Prize in 2012, and the Iberoamerican Architecture Biennial Award (2006),.
# Suspens

The Suspens (English: Suspense) is a French sailboat that was designed by Joubert Nivelt Design as a racer-cruiser and first built in 1979.

## Production

The design was built by Archambault Boats of Dangé-Saint-Romain, France. The production run was eight years, from 1979 to 1987, with 63 boats completed, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Suspens is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fibreglass. It has a 7/8 fractional sloop rig with aluminum spars, a keel-stepped mast, wire standing rigging and a single set of swept spreaders. The hull has a raked stem, a sharply reverse transom, an internally mounted spade-type rudder controlled by a tiller and a fixed fin keel. It displaces 6,118 lb (2,775 kg) and carries 1,830 lb (830 kg) of cast iron ballast.
The boat has a draft of 5.91 ft (1.80 m) with the standard keel.
The boat is fitted with a French Renault Couach diesel engine of 7 hp (5 kW) for docking and manoeuvring. The fuel tank holds 7.9 U.S. gallons (30 L; 6.6 imp gal) and the fresh water tank has a capacity of 31.7 U.S. gallons (120 L; 26.4 imp gal).
The design has sleeping accommodation for six people, with a double "V"-berth in the bow cabin, an L-shaped and a straight settee in the main cabin around a drop leaf table and two aft quarter berths. The galley is located on the starboard side just forward of the companionway ladder. The galley is equipped with a two-burner stove and a stainless steel sink. A navigation station is opposite the galley, on the port side. The head is located just aft of the bow cabin on the port side.
For sailing downwind the design may be equipped with a symmetrical spinnaker of 861 sq ft (80.0 m$^2$). It has a hull speed of 6.78 kn (12.56 km/h).
# Arifur Rahman Rabin

Arifur Rahman Rabin is a Bangladeshi cricketer. He made his List A debut for Prime Bank Cricket Club in the 2016–17 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League on 1 June 2017.
# Rât (Ier)

The Rât is a right tributary of the river Ier in Romania. It flows into the Ier near Sălacea. Its length is 17 km (11 mi) and its basin size is 164 km$^2$ (63 sq mi).