OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles L. Bouton

Charles Leonard Bouton (April 25, 1869 – February 20, 1922) was an American mathematician.

## Early life and education

Charles L. Bouton was born in St. Louis, Missouri, where his father was an engineer. He studied in the public schools of St. Louis. He later received a Master of Science degree from Washington University in St. Louis. In 1898 he received his doctorate from Leipzig University. His Ph.D. advisor was Sophus Lie.
He married Mary G. Spencer in Baltimore on June 15, 1907.

## Teaching

He taught at the Smith Academy, Washington University and Harvard University. From 1900 to 1902 Bouton was an editor of the Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.
He died at his home in Cambridge, Massachusetts on February 20, 1922.

## Publications

In 1902 Bouton published a solution of the game Nim. This result is today viewed as the birth of combinatorial game theory.
# Vrhovlje pri Kojskem

Vrhovlje pri Kojskem (pronounced) is a settlement north of Kojsko in the Municipality of Brda in the Littoral region of Slovenia.

## Name

The name of the settlement was changed from Vrhovlje to Vrhovlje pri Kojskem in 1953. The settlement is also known as Vrhuje in the local dialect and humorously as Slepo Vrhovlje (literally, 'blind Vrhovlje'), in contrast to nearby Vrhovlje pri Kožbani (dubbed Gluho Vrhovlje 'deaf Vrhovlje').

## Church

The local church is dedicated to Mary Help of Christians and belongs to the Parish of Šmartno.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Vrhovlje pri Kojskem include:
* Ivan Kovačič (1873–1936), writer and folk poet
# Vorous General Store

The Vorous General Store is a historic general store in Fish Creek, Wisconsin. Levi Vorous built the store in 1895; it was the third store to open in Fish Creek. The Commercial Italianate building features a metal cornice with corner brackets and dentils as well as decorative cast iron fixtures, including a beam separating the building's two stories. The store stayed in the Vorous family until 1920, when Levi's widow Rachel sold it to Henry Eckert, Henry Stenzel, and Carl Seiler. In 1932, the store became Fish Creek's post office, a function which it retained until 1959; Seiler served as the first postmaster.
The store was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 9, 1997.
# Omusha

Omusha (オムシャ), also umusa or umsa, was an Ainu greeting ritual that, like the related uimamu (ウイマム), became a ceremonial—of trade—full of the political symbolism of subservience, to the Matsumae Domain.

## Name

The word is understood to derive from the Ainu u (ウ), referring to mutuality, and musa (ムシャ), translated and defined by John Batchelor as "to stroke the head in salutation".

## Related images

* Ainu celebrating Omsia (from Siebold's Nippon (1832–1851))
* Omusha involving the Hidaka Ainu (C19), by Hirasawa Byōzan (Hakodate City Central Library)
* Scenes of the Ezo Fishing Grounds (C18), by Kodama Teiryō (小玉貞良) (Art Gallery of South Australia)
* Sketch for Scenes of the Ezo Fishing Grounds (C18), by Kodama Teiryō (Hakodate City Museum)
# Telipna rufilla

Telipna rufilla, the Niger Delta telipna, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Nigeria. The habitat consists of forests.
# Telipna ruspinoides

Telipna ruspinoides, the ruspinoid telipna, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in south-eastern Nigeria, southern Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, Gabon and the Central African Republic. The habitat consists of forests.
# Telipna semirufa

Telipna semirufa, the western telipna, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana and Togo.

## Subspecies

* Telipna semirufa semirufa (Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo)
* Telipna semirufa ivoiriensis Libert, 2005 (Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast)
# Teachers College of Indianapolis

Teachers College of Indianapolis (also known as Indianapolis Teachers College) was a Teachers College in Indianapolis, Indiana founded in 1882 by Eliza A. Blaker. It merged with Butler University to become part of its school of education in 1930.

## History

The Teachers College of Indianapolis was first organized by Eliza A. Baker in 1882 under the name of the Kindergarten Normal Training School. The purpose was to train teachers for the kindergartens of the "Indianapolis Free Kindergarten and Children's Aid Society". Blaker served as both superintendent of the Society and president of the Normal School. In 1884 the Society was incorporated with the school as an integral part of it, with the normal school not being separately integrated until 1913. The school was fully funded by donations, with no financial aid from the state of Indiana or other public sources.

### Buildings

For the first 21 years of the school it had no permanent space, however in 1903 a permanent building was erected on the northeast corner of 23rd and Alabama streets in Indianapolis, Indiana. The structure was paid for with private subscriptions was known as the William N. Jackson Memorial Institute. In 1915, the Armenia B. Tuttle addition was built; in 1922 the Model Grade School and Kindergarten building was completed and in 1924, the college purchased a double house adjoining the property of which half was used for a kindergarten and half for a president's house.
# Teachers Service Commission

The Teachers Service Commission (TSC) of Kenya is an Independent government Commission established under the Constitution of Kenya, article 237 to manage human resources within the education sector. It is based in the capital city, Nairobi with offices in the counties

## Roles of tsc

The role of the commission as defined in the constitution are:
* Register trained teachers
* Recruit and employ registered teachers
* Assign teachers employed by the commission for service in any public school or institution
* Promote and transfer teachers
* Exercise disciplinary control over teachers
* Terminate the employment of teachers
Other Roles are:
* Review the standards of education and training of persons entering the teaching service
* Review the demand for and the supply of teachers
* Advise the national government on matters relating to the teaching profession.

## Membership

The current membership of the Commission consists of:
* Dr Jamleck Muturi John- Chair
* Leila Ali- Vice- Chair
* Mbage Njuguna Nganga
* Timon Oyucho
* Sharon Kisire
* Annceta Wafukho
* Dr Nichodemus Anyang
* Christine Kahindi
* Salesa Abudo

## TSC Allowances

Here are some allowances that TSC may provide to teachers:
* House Allowance: This allowance is provided to teachers to assist with housing expenses. The amount may depend on factors such as the teacher's job group and the location of their duty station.
* Commuter Allowance: Teachers may receive a commuter allowance to cover transportation costs incurred while commuting to and from work. The amount may vary based on the teacher's duty station.
* Medical Allowance: This allowance is meant to contribute to medical expenses. The amount may be influenced by factors such as the teacher's job group and other considerations.
* Hardship Allowance: Teachers serving in hardship areas or locations with challenging living conditions may be eligible for hardship allowances. These allowances are designed to attract teachers to work in areas facing difficulties.
* Special School Allowance: Teachers working in special schools or institutions catering to students with special needs may receive a special school allowance.
* Responsibility Allowance: Teachers taking on additional responsibilities, such as administrative roles or serving as headteachers, may receive responsibility allowances to recognize the extra workload.
* Professional Development Allowance: Teachers engaged in ongoing professional development activities, such as pursuing further education or attending relevant training programs, may receive allowances to support their continuous learning.

## TSC Payslip Online

The Teachers Service Commission has introduce an online portal where teachers registered with the commission can check their payslip information or updates.
T-Pay is a service provided by the Teachers Service Commission (TSC) in Kenya that allows teachers to access and manage their payslips online.
To check their payslips, Kenyan teachers can visit this page.
# Charles Lugon

Charles Lugon was a Swiss racing cyclist. He was the Swiss National Road Race champion in 1900.
# On Down the Line (song)

"On Down the Line" is a song written by Kostas, and recorded by American country music artist Patty Loveless. It was released in May 1990 as the first single and title track from her album On Down the Line.

## Background

The song derived from a collection of compositions written by Kostas, who was the composer of "Timber, I'm Falling in Love" and many other songs that Loveless had recorded. When Tony Brown (Loveless' producer at the time) became aware of the song, he was extremely doubtful that it would fit Loveless’ repertoire, mainly because of questionable lyric content in the third verse. As a direct result, Kostas reconstructed the last verse to be appropriately suitable to Loveless.
The song charted for 20 weeks on the Billboard Hot Country Singles and Tracks chart, reaching No. 5 during the week of July 21, 1990.

## Chart positions

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 3 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 5 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1990) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 27 |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 54 |
# Charles Moore, Viscount Moore

The Honourable Charles Moore (baptised 1 December 1676 – 21 May 1714), styled Viscount Moore, was a Member of the Irish Parliament for Drogheda.

## Early life

Moore was baptised 1 December 1676. He was the eldest son, and heir apparent, of Henry Hamilton-Moore, 3rd Earl of Drogheda and Mary Cole (d. 1726). Among his siblings were brother Robert Moore and sisters, Lady Alice Moore (wife of Sir Gustavus Hume, 3rd Baronet) and Lady Elizabeth Moore (wife of George Rochfort, MP for County Westmeath).
His paternal grandparents were Henry Moore, 1st Earl of Drogheda and Hon. Alice Spencer (sister of the 1st Earl of Sunderland, and younger daughter of the 2nd Baron Spencer). His maternal grandparents were Sir John Cole, 1st Baronet and Elizabeth Chichester (a daughter of Hon. John Chichester, MP, second son of the 1st Viscount Chichester). Among his extended family was uncle, Arthur Cole, 1st Baron Ranelagh.

## Career

Lord Moore was a Member of the Irish House of Commons for Drogheda from 1692 to 1699 and, again, from 1703 to 1713.
As the heir apparent to the earldom of Drogheda, he was styled Viscount Moore. Moore predeceased his father, however, so the earldom passed to his eldest son, Henry, in 1714.

## Personal life

On 24 August 1699, Moore married Hon. Jane Loftus (d. 1713), only daughter and heiress of Arthur Loftus, 3rd Viscount Loftus, and, his second wife, Anne (née Hawkins) Owens, widow of Sir Andrew Owens and daughter of William Hawkins. Before his death, they were the parents of:
* Henry Moore, 4th Earl of Drogheda (1700–1727), who married Hon. Charlotte Boscawen, second daughter of Hugh Boscawen, 1st Viscount Falmouth, and Charlotte Godfrey (eldest daughter and co-heirss of Col. Charles Godfrey, Master of the Jewel Office, and Arabella Churchill, a mistress of King James II, sister of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough), in c. 1719.
* Edward Moore, 5th Earl of Drogheda (1701–1758), who married Lady Sarah Ponsonby, eldest daughter of Brabazon Ponsonby, 1st Earl of Bessborough, in 1727. After her death in c. 1736, he married Bridget Southwell, daughter of William Southwell, Governor of Monjuich, in 1737.
Lord Moore died on 21 May 1714.
# Telegraph House

The Telegraph House is a historic hotel located in Baddeck, Nova Scotia.

## History

The hotel was built in 1861 and soon after housed the office of the first Trans-Oceanic Cable Company. The hotel first came to prominence after Joseph Twichell and Charles Dudley Warner stayed there in 1873. Warner subsequently detailed their stay in his book, Baddeck, And That Sort of Thing which was published the following year. Warner described the inn as a "very unhotel-like appearing hotel". Having read Warner's book, Alexander Graham Bell and his wife Mabel Gardiner Hubbard stayed at the Telegraph House on their visit to Baddeck in 1885. After returning to his home in Washington, D.C. Bell wrote to Kate Dunlop, the owner of the Telegraph House, telling them that they wished to acquire a cottage for their return the following year. Dunlop put Bell into contact with Arthur McCurdy (father of John Alexander Douglas McCurdy) who helped Bell purchase a local property. Bell's room has been preserved in the hotel, remaining much the same is it did during his visit.
# Onchidoris slavi

Onchidoris slavi is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Onchidorididae.

## Distribution

This species was described from Starichkov Island, Kamchatka Peninsula on the Pacific Ocean coast of Russia.
# One Love (Kimberley Locke album)

One Love is the debut studio album of American Idol contestant Kimberley Locke. According to SoundScan, total sales of the album is approximately 213,000 copies.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| One Stop Review | B− |
| Rolling Stone | |
AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine noted how the record has elements of rhythmic dance pop from Kelly Clarkson's Thankful and adult contemporary from Clay Aiken's Measure of a Man, giving praise to Locke's vocal performance over a track listing that's more hook-filled than either of them, concluding that, "While that might not make for the most noteworthy of albums, it is a nice listen, and Kimberley Locke acquits herself well with this good-natured debut."

## Track listing
### International editions

On June 23, 2004, "One Love" was released in the Japanese market through Columbia Music Entertainment. It features the same track order as the American release, but includes two remixes of the lead single, "8th World Wonder" as bonus tracks (Hi-Bias radio edit and Elektrik Kompany radio edit).
Another version of the album was also released in the UK through London Records (and through WEA International for the rest of Europe) on August 9, 2004. It features the same songs as the original American release, however in a different order and with a different album cover.

## Sales

Album (North America)
| Year | Country | Sales | Certification |
| 2004 | USA | 213,000 | N/A |
In its first week the album debuted on the Billboard 200 chart at number 16 with 56,727 copies sold.

## Charts
### Album

| Charts (2004) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Internet Albums | 4 |
| U.S. Billboard 200 | 16 |
| U.S. Billboard Comprehensive Albums | 16 |

### Singles

| Charting year | Single | Charts | Peak position |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | U.S. Hot Singles Sales | 1 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | U.S. Hot Dance Singles Sales $^1$ | 1 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | U.S. Adult Contemporary | 6 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | U.S. Top Selling Singles of 2004 | 7 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | U.S. Adult Contemporary Recurrents | 10 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | U.S. Top Adult Contemporary Songs of 2004 | 14 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | Canadian Adult Contemporary | 16 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | U.S. Top 40 Mainstream | 19 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | U.S. Top 40 Tracks | 29 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | U.S. Adult Top 40 | 36 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | U.S. Hot 100 | 49 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | UK Singles Chart | 49 |
| 2004 | 8th World Wonder | U.S. Hot 100 Airplay | 61 |
| 2004 | Wrong | U.S. Top 40 Mainstream | 39 |
| 2005 | Coulda Been | UK Singles Chart | 90 |
| 2005 | I Could | U.S. Adult Contemporary | 8 |
| 2005 | I Could | Canadian Adult Contemporary | 18 |
| 2005 | I Could | U.S. Top Adult Contemporary Songs of 2005 | 19 |
$^1$ 8th World Wonder: The Remixes maxi-single.
# Techmaster

Techmaster is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character first appeared in Dazzler #8 (October 1981).

## Fictional character biography

Billy Bitzer was disfigured after being struck by a bolt of lightning and then got cybernetic hands and fought Dazzler.
# Charles H. Jackson Jr.

Charles Hervey "Pete" Jackson Jr. (1898 - 1978) was an American rancher, investor and polo player.

## Early life

Charles H. Jackson Jr. was born on April 12, 1898, and grew up in Albany, New York. He was the grand-nephew of U.S. President Chester A. Arthur.

## Ranching

Jackson, briefly a banker, was interested in agriculture and became a rancher when he journeyed west and bought the Alisal ranch in the Santa Ynez Valley at auction in 1943. He built it up as a guest ranch, opening to the public in 1946. For a period of time the ranch was known for attracting celebrity visitors; Clark Gable married Lady Sylvia Ashley there in 1949. Under the management of his son it became more popular as a family destination.

## Equestrian interests

Jackson was a co-founder of the Santa Barbara Riding and Hunt Club, in the suburb of Hope Ranch, alongside Amy DuPont, Charles E. Jenkins, Harold S. Chase, Dwight Murphy, C.K.G. Billings, John Mitchell, George Owen Knapp, Peter Cooper Bryce, Col. G. Watson French and F. W. Leadbetter in the 1920s.
He acquired 25 polo ponies from Argentina in 1933.
He was a registered thoroughbred owner through his Silver Creek Farm. His horse Painted Wagon won the inaugural running of the Citation Handicap at Hollywood Park Racetrack in 1977.

## Personal life

Jackson married (Marcia) Ann Gavit on September 7, 1926 at Santa Barbara, California. She was an heiress to the Anthony N. Brady fortune, and was described at the time as "Albany's wealthiest girl" and "one of the wealthiest heiresses in America". They resided in Rancho San Carlos in Montecito, California, a 237-acre (96 ha) estate near Santa Barbara.
In 1958, they acquired part of the old Hammond estate, which was divided up between Wiliam G. Gilmore of Atherton, the President of Gilmore Steel; L.C. Smith, a contractor from San Francisco; and the Jacksons. Some of the old Hammond estate later became Shalawa Meadow, California.

## Death and legacy

Jackson died in 1978. His widow died in 1990. Their Rancho San Carlos was inherited by his grandson, Jim Jackson, who listed it for US$125 million in 2014.
# Voyage (Christy Moore album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Hi-Fi News & Record Review | A:1 |
Voyage is an Irish folk music album by Christy Moore. The album features songs of a political nature, however unlike Moore's past releases, the subjects aren't limited to Ireland-specific issues. Sinéad O'Connor sings "Middle of the Island" with Moore.

## Track listing

* "Mystic Lipstick" (Jimmy McCarthy)
* "The Voyage" (Johnny Duhan)
* "The Mad Lady & Me" (Jimmy McCarthy)
* "The Deportees Club" (Elvis Costello)
* "The Night Visit" (Traditional, Christy Moore)
* "All For The Roses" (Tony Boylan, Wally Page)
* "Missing You" (Jimmy McCarthy)
* "Bright Blue Rose" (Jimmy McCarthy)
* "Farewell to Pripyat" (Tim Dennehy)
* "Musha God Help Her" (Pierce Turner)
* "The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face" (Ewan MacColl)
* "Middle of the Island" (Christy Moore, Nigel Rolfe)
# Omø

Omø is a Danish island in the Great Belt. The island covers an area of 4.52 km$^2$ (1.75 sq mi), with a 12-kilometre (7-mile) coastline, and has 168 inhabitants, of which the majority inhabit Omø village, which has a church, and Kirkehavn, a small harbour with a ferry boat berth, along with a newly built marina, made for the purpose of promoting fishery, which, along with agriculture, conforms the island's main economic activity. Some of the island's natural features are its lake and its bog; also, it is characterized for its varied bird life.
Omø maintains a lighthouse and cabins, along with a campsite, in order to invite tourism.
# Olympique de Valence

Olympique de Valence (formerly Association Sportive Valence), simply known as Valence, is a French association football club based in the town of Valence, Drôme. It was founded in 2005 following the demise of ASOA Valence and folded in 2014 but was refounded immediately. As of the 2023–24 season, the club's senior team plays in Championnat National 3, the fifth tier of French football.

## History

AS Valence was founded in 2005 after the town's previous club, ASOA Valence, which had been playing in the Championnat National, was disbanded in August of that year. The senior team, coached by Eric Vila, joined the DH Rhône-Alpes, a regional league at the sixth tier of the French football league system, and finished in fourth place in the 2005–06 season. In the summer of 2006, former ASOA Valence player Fabien Mira was hired as manager. At the end of the following campaign, however, Valence finished tenth in the division and the team was subsequently relegated to the DHR Rhône-Alpes.
In 2008, the side won the DHR at the first attempt and went on to finish as runners-up in the DH in the 2008–09 season. They won the DH Rhône-Alpes in 2010, thereby earning promotion to the CFA 2 Group D for the 2010–11 campaign. Valence ended the season as runners-up to Chambéry but were nevertheless promoted to the CFA after the latter was denied promotion by the FFF.
Valence ended the 2011–12 season in sixth place in the CFA Group B, retaining their place in the division for the following campaign. Even when financial problems became apparent, it stayed for two more seasons in the CFA until the club, in the relegation area, folded in 2014 after declaring bankruptcy. Almost immediately a new club was founded and it took the name Olympique de Valence, restarting in its third regional division.
Since reforming, the club won three promotions in 2017, 2019 and 2023, to regain their place at the fifth tier.
# Technology Is God

Technology Is God is the debut studio album by Max M, released on January 1, 1992, on Hard Records.

## Reception

Critic David Sears of Option gave Technology Is God a positive review and said "Max M deftly weaves tight and biting samples with vocals" that "handily evokes the ghost in the machine."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Max Møller Rasmussen

## Personnel

Adapted from the Technology Is God liner notes.
Max M
* Max Møller Rasmussen – vocals, instruments, producer, design
Additional performers
* Captain Baxter – remixer (10)
* Carsten Lassen – guitar (1, 2, 12, 13)
* Claus Pedersen – guitar (3)
* Lasse Mosegaard (as Dr. Illington) – producer (1)

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1992 | Hard | CD | HARDEST 03 |
# Voluta kotorai

Voluta kotorai is a species of medium-sized sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 49 mm, its diameter 27 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Corn and San Andres Islands, Nicaragua, and Gorda, Roncador, Quitasueňo, and Serrana Banks.