OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sargé-sur-Braye

Sargé-sur-Braye (French pronunciation:; lit. 'Sargé on Braye') is a commune in the French department of Loir-et-Cher, administrative region of Centre-Val de Loire, France.

## Geography

The commune is bathed by the Braye and the Grenne rivers, which join here before leading as the Braye to the Loir. The town is a part of the canton of Le Perche. It is bordered to the north by Cormenon, to the south by Savigny-sur-Braye, to the east by Épuisay and to the west by Saint-Calais.

## History

Between 29 January and 8 February 1939, more than 3,100 Spanish refugees fleeing the collapse of the Spanish Republic under Franco, arrived in Loir-et-Cher. Faced with a lack of buildings to welcome them (the stud farm at Selles-sur-Cher had been used), 47 villages provide accommodation, including Sargé-sur-Braye. The refugees, essentially women and children, were subjected to a strict quarantine and vaccinated. Mail was limited. Supplies, though lacking variety and cooked the French way, were, however, assured. In the spring and summer, the refugees were regrouped at Bois-Brûlé (commune of Boisseau).

## Sights

* Église Saint-Martin. This church been listed since 1958 as a historic monument by the French Ministry of Culture. Dating originally from the 10th century, its present form is from 1549. There are traces of 14th century painted murals.
* Église Saint-Cyr, and its jacquemart.
* Château des Radrets has been listed since 1977 as a monument historique. Parts of it date back to the 15th century; it was extensively altered in the 18th.
* Château de Montmarin has been listed since 1986 as a monument historique. Originally 17th century, it was altered in the 18th and 19th.
* Château du Fief Corbin
* Roussard quarry
# Aşağıdurak

Aşağıdurak is a village in the Ardeşen District, Rize Province, in Black Sea Region of Turkïye. Its population is 248 (2021).

## History

According to list of villages in Laz language book (2009), name of the village is Tsaleni Zghemi. Most villagers are ethnically Laz.

## Geography

The village is located 18 kilometres (11 mi) away from Ardeşen.
# Material (Moebius & Plank album)

Material is the second full-length album by German electronic music duo of Dieter Moebius and Conny Plank. Material was recorded in July 1981 at Conny's Studio outside of Cologne. It was released by Sky Records in 1981. Steven and Alan Freeman, writing in The Crack In The Cosmic Egg describe Material and the 1980 Moebius & Plank debut album Rastakraut Pasta, in part, this way: "Their early albums as a duo were revelations of innovation, bringing unlikely combinations of industrial rock, cosmic and even dub music (on Rastakraut Pasta) together in a hybrid of genres. A reborn spirit of Krautrock that played recklessly with offbeat forms..." The incessant, forceful beat on "Conditionierer", the opening track of Material, could easily have been suitable for club dance music if not for all the odd electronic sounds added on top.
Both Rastakraut Pasta and Material were reissued in their entirety on a single CD on the American Gyroscope label on April 16, 1996, marking the first U.S. release for both albums. Material was reissued separately on CD in a digitally remastered, 1000 copy limited edition by the Japanese Captain Trip label on February 25, 2007.

## Track listing

* "Conditionierer" - 8:46
* "Infiltration" - 7:40
* "Tollkühn" - 6:11
* "Osmo-Fantor" - 4:27
* "Nordöstliches Gefühl" -7:13

## Personnel

* Dieter Moebius
* Conny Plank
# Sarah Birch

Sarah Birch, FRSE, FBA (born 5 December 1963) is an American political scientist and academic, specialising in comparative politics. Since 2016, she has been Professor of Political Science at King's College London. She had taught at the University of Essex between 1996 and 2013, and held the Chair of Comparative Politics at the University of Glasgow between 2013 and 2016.

## Early life and education

Birch was born on 5 December 1963 in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. She was educated at Dartmouth College, and, having majored in comparative literature, graduated with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in 1985. She then moved to the United Kingdom to study at the Faculty of Medieval and Modern Languages, University of Oxford. She graduated with a Master of Philosophy (MPhil) degree in European literature in 1988, and completed a Doctor of Philosophy (DPhil) degree in 1992. Her doctoral thesis was titled "Christine Brooke-Rose and post-war writing in France".
Having earned three degrees in literature, Birch turned to politics. She studied political behaviour at the University of Essex, graduating with a Master of Arts (MA) degree in 1994. She remained at Essex to gain a further Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree, which she completed in 1998. Her doctoral thesis was entitled "The social determinants of electoral behaviour in Ukraine, 1989-1994".

## Academic career

In 1996, while still studying for her second doctorate, Birch was appointed a lecturer at the University of Essex. She was promoted to Reader in 2003, and appointed Professor of Politics in 2012. From 2002 to 2011, she served as a co-editor of the British Journal of Political Science. In July 2013, she joined the University of Glasgow where she had been appointed to the Chair of Comparative Politics. In 2016, she joined King's College London as Professor of Political Science and Director of Research of its Department of Political Economy.

## Honours

In 2013, Birch was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences. In 2016, she was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE), Scotland's national academy of science and letters. In 2018, she was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences.

## Selected works

* Birch, Sarah (2011). Electoral malpractice. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0199606160.
* Allen, Nicholas; Birch, Sarah (2015). Ethics and Integrity in British Politics: How Citizens Judge their Politicians' Conduct and Why It Matters. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1107050501.
# Aşağıçamlı, Oltu

Aşağıçamlı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Oltu, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 123 (2022).
# Azeliinae

Azeliinae is a subfamily within the Diptera family Muscidae. Some authors place members within the subfamily Muscinae.
# Matazō Kayama

Matazō Kayama (加山 又造, Kayama Matazō) was a Japanese Nihonga painter of the 20th century, born in Kyoto in 1927.

## Biography

Kayama Matazo was a painter who employed a mixed technique. In 1949, he graduated from the Tokyo University of the Arts with a degree in painting. Around 1960 he traveled, gave exhibitions, and held conferences abroad. Starting in 1950, he participated in expositions of The Association of Young Artists (Shinseisaku gakai), wherein he was awarded four times. From 1958 on, he participated in international expositions of modern Japanese artists. In 1967, he also participated in the exhibition Masterpieces of Modern Japanese Painting at the State Hermitage Museum of Saint Petersburg and at the Pushkin Museum in Moscow. In 1957, he was granted the Young Painters Prize in the Asahi News. In 1973 he was granted the prize for Japanese Art and, in 1980, he received the Prize of the Ministry of Culture. He became a professor at the Tokyo University of the Arts in 1988.

## Technique

His works give the impression of a cross between a painting and a photograph. In 1950, he began to incorporate discrete elements of cubism, as well as elements of Italian futurism in his series of paintings focused on birds and other animals. In 1964, he conceived a ceramic mural for the Taiseki-ji Temple of Fujinomiya. He also conceived a stone Pagoda for the Jindai-ji Temple in 1974, in homage to his late friend Yokoyama Misao (1920). Towards the end of the 1970s, several state organizations commissioned him to make mural decorations, including the Japanese Embassy in the United States.
# BAMC

BAMC may refer to:
* Bay Area Medical Center
* Blue Angels Motorcycle Club
* British Airways Maintenance Cardiff
* Brooke Army Medical Center
# Tarun Ghosh

Tarun Ghosh is a Bangladeshi art director and animation editor. He won Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Art Direction for the film Kittonkhola (2000).

## Selected films
### Animation editor

* Nirontor - 2006

### Art director

* Kittonkhola - 2000
* Naroshundor - 2009

## Awards and nominations

National Film Awards
| Year | Award | Category | Film | Result |
| 2000 | National Film Award | Best Art Direction | Kittonkhola | Won |
# Azha language

Azha is one of the Loloish languages spoken by the Yi people of China.

## Innovations

In Azha, the words for ‘goat’, ‘eat’, and ‘drink’ are innovative (Pelkey 2011:377). Luojiayi Azha /mɛ33 xɛ33/ ‘goat’, /la̠45/ ‘eat’, /ŋɨ33/ ‘drink’ are not derived from Proto-Ngwi *(k)-cit$^L$ ‘goat’, *dza² ‘eat’, and *m-daŋ¹ ‘drink’.
# Un étrange voyage

Un étrange voyage is a 1981 French drama film directed by Alain Cavalier, starring Jean Rochefort and writer/filmmaker Camille de Casabianca. The film won the Prix Louis-Delluc in 1980.

## Plot

Pierre, in Paris on his own in his forties and working as a picture restorer, has little contact with his daughter Amélie, a student who he supports, and none with his ex-wife Claire. His closest relationship is with his 80-year-old widowed mother, still active in her house in Troyes, who telephones to say she is taking a train that afternoon to visit him. She is not on the train, nor the next one. In the morning he drives to Troyes and, with a policeman and a locksmith, breaks into the tidy but empty house.
Pierre is convinced that she did take the train as she said and, by accident or malice, fell from it before reaching Paris. Amélie, on vacation after doing well in her exams, agrees with his reasoning and the two get permission from the railway company to search the 150 kilometres of track. For days on end they comb the verges, spending the nights in little rural hotels. They fool around and fight, share each other's thoughts and then part in a rage. Never have the two been so close.
One day, Amélie stumbles on the remains of her grandmother. Knowing now the emotional fragility of her father, she gets him to take her for a good dinner with lots of wine and, once he is relaxed with a pretty young woman, breaks the news to him. The pair have been brought together by tragedy, but will now have to resume their separate lives.

## Cast

* Jean Rochefort as Pierre
* Camille de Casabianca as Amélie
* Arlette Bonnard as Claire
* Dominique Besnehard as Marc
* Hubert Saint-Macary as The examiner
* François Berléand as The rogue witness
* Patrick Depeyrrat as The southern teller
* Roland Amstutz as The track supervisor
* Gérard Chaillou as The SNCF executive
* Alain Lachassagne as The locksmith
* Patrick Bonnel as The SNCF agent
# Spermosin

Spermosin (EC 3.4.21.99) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    Hydrolyses arginyl bonds, preferably with Pro in the P2 position
This enzyme is isolated from the ascidian (Prochordate) Halocynthia roretzi.
# South Sudan at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics

South Sudan participated at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires, Argentina from 6 October to 18 October 2018.

## Competitors

| Sport | Boys | Girls | Total |
| Athletics | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Taekwondo | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 2 | 1 | 3 |

## Athletics
### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Stage 1 | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 2 | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Akoon | Boys' 800 metres | 1:54.54 | 19 | DNS | DNS | DNF | DNF |
| Jein Kiden Clement Morgan | Girls' 100 metres | 14.84 | 38 | 13.84 | 35 | 28.68 | 35 |

## Taekwondo

| Athlete | Event | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Stephen Chol Atem | 63 kg | Aghayev (AZE) L DSQ | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Samantha Allen

Samantha Allen may refer to:

## People

* Sammantha Allen, convicted in the murder of Ame Deal
* Samantha Allen (dancer) in Les Noces (Robbins)
* Samantha Allen, played in 2005 Florida Gators softball team
* Samantha Leigh Allen, writer

## Fictional characters

* Samantha Allen, fictional character in books by Marietta Holley
* Samantha Allen, fictional character in Criminal Minds played by Hedy Burress
# Apamea commoda

Apamea commoda, the southern Quaker, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Francis Walker in 1857. It is native to North America, where it is distributed from Nova Scotia west across southern Canada to southern British Columbia, north to Alaska and Yukon Territory, and south at least into Manitoba.
This wingspan is about 37 mm. The moth flies from June to July depending on the location.

## Subspecies

* Apamea commoda commoda
* Apamea commoda alberta (Alberta)
# William Sutherland Dun

William Sutherland Dun (1 July 1868 – 7 October 1934) was an Australian palaeontologist, geologist and president of the Royal Society of New South Wales.
Dun was the son of Major Percy Henderson Dun, formerly of the East India Company's army, and his wife Catherine Eliza Jane, née Duncan, and was born at Cleveland House, Cheltenham, England. The family moved to Australia in 1869, and Dun was educated at Newington College (1882-1886) and the University of Sydney.
On 8 April 1890 Dun was employed as a probationer in the Geological Survey of New South Wales and was an assistant to Edgeworth David in his work on the Hunter River coalfield. Dun owed most of his training to Robert Etheridge, Junior. In 1892 Dun passed his final examinations in geology and palaeontology with first-class honours and in 1893 was made assistant palaeontologist to the geological survey. In 1899 he was appointed palaeontologist to the survey and in 1902 became lecturer in palaeontology to the University of Sydney.
Dun was president of the Linnean Society of New South Wales in 1913 and 1914, and president of the Royal Society of New South Wales for the year 1918-19. He resigned from the geological survey in 1933 but continued his university lectureship until his death. He died on 7 October 1934 of cancer and was survived by his second wife (Mabel, née Edgar), and four children — a son and daughter each from both marriages. His writings can be found in the Records of the Geological Survey of New South Wales.
# Tyrolean

Tyrolean may refer to:
* Anything from Tyrol (state) (Austria), South Tyrol (Italy) or the historical County of Tyrol or region of Tyrol
* Tyrolean Zugspitze Cable Car
* Tyrolean Airways
* Tyrolean hat
* Tyrolean traverse, mountaineering manoeuvre
* Tyrolean Hound
* A type of cement render, applied by a hand-operated machine
# Brandon Miller (American football)

Brandon Gerrod Miller (born January 21, 1986) is a former American football defensive end. He was signed by the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent in 2008. He played college football at Georgia.
He has also played for the Seattle Seahawks.

## Early years

Attended Miller County High School and as a senior he made 106 tackles and 27 receptions for more than 500 yards. He was named All-State, and All-South and was named SuperPrep Elite 50, All-America, and All-Dixie Teams.

## College career

Miller played in 37 career games with 15 starts at linebacker for Georgia, posting 73 tackles and 6.0 sacks in his Bulldog career. In 2007, he appeared in 11 games making seven starts and in 2006 he appeared in every game with five starts and made 23 tackles with 2 PBU and 3 QB-Pressures. In 2005, he made his first career start against Boise State in the 2005 opener and started 10 games during season despite being hampered by injuries The prior season, 2004, he played in all 12 games with nine tackles and one fumble recovery.

## Professional career
### Atlanta Falcons

He was signed by the Atlanta Falcons as an undrafted free agent in 2008. He spent the first 10 weeks of the regular season on the team's practice squad before being promoted to the active roster on November 16. He was waived two days later.

### Seattle Seahawks

Miller was claimed off waivers by the Seattle Seahawks on November 19, 2008. He appeared in one game for the Seahawks during the 2008 season, recording one tackle.
Miller was waived/injured by the Seahawks on July 29 and subsequently reverted to the team's injured reserve list. On May 13, 2010, Miller was released by the Seahawks.
# Nanci Kincaid

Nanci Pierce Kincaid (born September 5, 1950) is an American novelist who wrote a short story collection titled Pretending the Bed Is a Raft (1997), as well as novels Crossing Blood (1991), Balls (1999), Verbena (2002), and As Hot As It Was You Ought to Thank Me (2005). The film My Life Without Me was based on the title story in Pretending the Bed Is a Raft. Her most recent novel is "Eat, Drink, and be from Mississippi" (Little, Brown, 2009).

## Early life and education

Born Nanci Pierce in Tallahassee, Florida, Kincaid grew up in Richmond, Virginia and graduated from Huguenot High School in 1968. After attending Virginia Tech and the University of Wyoming, Kincaid completed her B.A. at Athens State College (now Athens State University) in 1987. In 1991, Kincaid completed a Master of Fine Arts degree at the University of Alabama.

## Personal life

She was previously married to former University of Wyoming and Arkansas State University football coach Al Kincaid. In 1997, Kincaid married college football coach Dick Tomey; their marriage lasted until Tomey's death in 2019. They had four children and five grandchildren. With Tomey, Kincaid lived in Honolulu, Hawaii; Tucson, Arizona; and San Jose, California.
# St Cadocs/Penygarn

51°42′40″N 3°02′24″W﻿ / ﻿51.711°N 3.040°W﻿ / 51.711; -3.040 Saint Cadocs/Penygarn is an electoral ward in the county borough of Torfaen in south east Wales.
Saint Cadocs is quite small and holds Saint Cadocs parish church in it. Penygarn is divided into housing estate areas and Old Penygarn, one of the richest places in Pontypool. There are only about 15–20 houses in old Penygarn.
Penygarn is semi-rural and is close to American Gardens, Pontypool Park.
Bron Afon Housing are Refurbishing their stock of "Airey" type housing to a high degree
# Braidwood, South Lanarkshire

Braidwood is a small village near Carluke, in South Lanarkshire, Scotland. The medieval barony of Braidwood included the Tower of Hallbar.
Braidwood House, former seat of Lord Clydesmuir, is one of the major local landmarks. Over the years it has been a home for sufferers of cerebral palsy run by Capability Scotland and is now home to the South of Scotland offices of the Forestry Commission. Braidwood House was also briefly home to the Airborne Initiative, formerly of Glengonnar outside Abington, who specialised in outward-bound style training for young offenders. However the programme's funding was subsequently withdrawn by the Scottish Executive in 2004, after the airing of a controversial BBC Scotland documentary Chancers. The building has now fallen into disrepair, but there is still a small animal cemetery in the overgrown house grounds.
Many houses have been built in Braidwood in the past couple of years, primarily on the former sites of the vehicle dismantlers of Alan Gray at Nellfield. New buildings are also being constructed beside the Beanshields road. The "Nellfield Garage" petrol station (now owned by Penny Petroleum) is still functioning along with a shop.

## Education

The village has one primary school which is a feeder to Carluke High School, the school educates some pupils from the village and mostly incomers from Carluke. The architecture of the old school building is noteworthy as it was in the shape of an alien spacecraft. This building was rebuilt to create a larger school in 2014.

## Location

The village itself is situated in the Clyde Valley, around 1 mile (1.6 kilometres) from the river Clyde. For a small village it has a good variety of signposted woodland footpaths in the valley, with unusual names such as Fiddler's Gill, and an attractive village duck pond, much used for picnics. Between the Fiddler's Gill footpath and St Oswald's farm there is an abandoned curiosity - the Braidwood telescope - a Lanark amateur astronomer's disused relic.
# Triathlon at the 2022 Commonwealth Games – Women's PTVI

The women's PTVI triathlon was part of the triathlon at the 2022 Commonwealth Games program. The paratriathlon was held on 31 July 2022 in Sutton Park near Sutton Coldfield, West Midlands, England. The event featured nine triathletes from six nations, and nine sighted guides. This was the second women's paratriathlon at the Commonwealth Games, and the first for athletes with a visual impairment.

## Schedule

All times are British Summer Time
| Date | Time | Round |
| Sunday 31 July 2022 | 09:31 | Final race |

## Competition format

The race was held over sprint distance and consisted of swimming, road bicycling, and road running. Triathletes were selected on the basis of World Triathlon paratriathlon PTVI rankings, with one quota held over for the bipartite invitation process, awarded to Juliet Mwongeli of Kenya, though ultimately she did not contest the race.

## Results

| Rank | Triathlete | Class | Comp | Swimming | T1 | Cycling | T2 | Running | Total time | Diff |
| | Katie Crowhurst (ENG) Guide : Jessica Fullagar | PTVI | 3:19 | 11:19 | 1:10 | 30:21 | 0:32 | 23:51 | 1:10:32 | |
| | Chloe MacCombe (NIR) Guide : Catherine A Sands | PTVI | 3:19 | 14:52 | 1:44 | 32:37 | 0:43 | 21:23 | 1:14:39 | +4:07 |
| | Jessica Tuomela (CAN) Guide : Emma Skaug | PTVI | 0:00 | 13:39 | 1:38 | 31:35 | 0:48 | 27:32 | 1:15:12 | +4:40 |
| 4 | Judith MacCombe (NIR) Guide : Anne Paul | PTVI | 3:19 | 17:38 | 1:42 | 33:42 | 0:42 | 21:27 | 1:18:30 | +7:58 |
| 5 | Linsay Engelbrecht (RSA) Guide : Trish Heimann | PTVI | 3:19 | 17:41 | 1:28 | 34:44 | 0:39 | 25:36 | 1:23:27 | +12:55 |
| 6 | Erica Burleigh (AUS) Guide : Felicity Cradick | PTVI | 3:19 | 14:28 | 1:40 | 37:12 | 0:36 | 29:34 | 1:26:49 | +16:17 |
| DNF | Alison Peasgood (SCO) Guide : Hazel MacLeod | PTVI | 3:19 | 11:27 | 1:24 | | | | | |
# Brad Fernquist

Brad Fernquist is a music producer, songwriter and guitarist. Fernquist is primarily known for his work with Buffalo, New York based rock band the Goo Goo Dolls. At 17 years old, Fernquist began touring with regional cover bands where he was able to develop his technique and perfect his tone. Brad attended Berklee College of Music in Boston, Massachusetts for one semester but ultimately left the school once his gigging schedule started to grow.
Fernquist has become well-known in the music industry for his songwriting and producing credits as well as his guitar expertise. His first audition was with popular 1990s rock group The New Radicals with whom he toured extensively. Since leaving the New Radicals, Fernquist has toured with Fastball, Hilary Duff, Lisa Marie Presley, Bonnie McKee, and most notably Michelle Branch.
While not on the road Fernquist works as a session guitarist. He played most of the lead guitar on Paul Stanley's "Live to Win" album. In early 2006, Brad joined the Goo Goo Dolls for their extensive "Let Love In" tour which kept him out on the road for the better part of 2 years. Brad is currently recording an instrumental EP in the California Desert that incorporates lo-fi ambient desert soundscapes.

## Gear

Fernquist's distinguished modern guitar sound is accomplished through his use of Gibson, Fender, and Rock n' Roll Relic guitars, as well as Divided by 13 and Victoria amplifiers. He also uses many different effect by companies such as Catalinbread, Xotic Effects, Real McCoy Custom, Line 6, and Fulltone. He also uses D'Addario Strings
# Brasilidia

Brasilidia is a genus of proturans in the family Acerentomidae.

## Species

* Brasilidia auleta Szeptycki & Bedano, 2003
* Brasilidia nagaroorica Prabhoo, 1977
* Brasilidia sanmartini Tuxen, 1984
* Brasilidia tropica Nosek, 1973