OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Plasmodium sasai

Plasmodium sasai is a parasite of the genus Plasmodium subgenus Sauramoeba.
Like all Plasmodium species P. sasai has both vertebrate and insect hosts. The vertebrate hosts for this parasite are reptiles.

## Description

The parasite was first described by Telford and Ball in 1969 in the lacertid Takydromus tachydromoides.

## Geographical occurrence

This species is found in Japan and Thailand.

## Clinical features and host pathology

The vertebrate hosts for this species are lizards of the genus Takydromus. The insect vector is not yet known.
Infection of Takydromus tachydromoides is commonw with 90% adults infected. Infection occurs early in life with 80%+ infected within the first few weeks of hatching.
# List of highways numbered 20D

The following highways are numbered 20D:

## United States

* Nebraska Highway 20D (former)
* New York State Route 20D (former)
# Principles of Political Economy (disambiguation)

Principles of Political Economy was a book written by John Stuart Mill.
It may also refer to:
* On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation by David Ricardo
* Principles of Political Economy (Malthus) by Thomas Malthus
# LKL (disambiguation)

LKL or Lkl may refer to:
* Lietuvos Krepšinio Lyga, the Lithuanian Basketball League
* Larry King Live, a U.S. TV talk and interview show
* Lubelski Klub Lotniczy, a Polish airplane company, maker of the LKL I, LKL II, LKL IV
* Lakselv Airport, Banak (IATA airport code LKL), Norway
* Lakeland (Amtrak station) (station code LKL), Florida, USA
* LKL, the ship prefix for the Lithuanian Naval Force
# Robby Maria & The Silent Revolution

Robby Maria & The Silent Revolution were a Berlin based rock band formed in 2008 by singer-songwriter Robby Maria and drummer Anni Müller. The band consisted of Robby Maria on lead vocals and acoustic guitar, Anni Müller on drums and Simon Birkholz on bass. Ben Hunt on electric guitar was an on and off member of the band appearing on the band's only official album Robby Maria & The Silent Revolution.

## History

The band was founded by Robby Maria and drummer Anni Müller in 2008 after the split of their former group Killmotorhill. Bass player Simon Birkholz joined the band after an open audition only a couple of months later. The trio played their first show in the Berlin club Aufsturz on January 11, 2009 and achieved cult status in the Berlin alternative music scene being known for their provoking and passionate performances. They played more than 80 shows before breaking up after the release of their first album in 2012.

## Musical style

The band developed a unique music identity based on the fact, that they were a rock band lacking an electric guitar. Singer Robby Maria recited poems during the songs and generally stood out because his wild and unpredictable behaviour on stage. Critics detected a resemblance to early performances of The Doors which was obviously intended so by the band. As the band's musical style didn't fit any categorization, Maria created the term of "Apocalyptic Folk Music" to make their style accessible to a larger audience.

## Discography

* Robby Maria & The Silent Revolution (2012)

## Personnel

* Anni Müller – drums
* Simon Birkholz – bass guitar
# Manchester Unity of Bricklayers

The Manchester Unity of Bricklayers, also known as the Manchester Unity of Operative Bricklayers Society (MUOBS) and the United Operative Bricklayers' Trade Protection Society, was a trade union representing bricklayers in the United Kingdom.
The union originated from a split in the Operative Society of Bricklayers in 1848, although it dated its own formation from various dates between 1829 and 1833, seeing itself as a direct continuation of the former organisation. Despite its name, it was never restricted to Manchester, instead operating throughout the United Kingdom. Initially, it had around 1,000 members, as did the rival London Order of Bricklayers, but this fluctuated significantly, peaking at 8,033 in 1877, but falling to only 1,275 in 1887, reaching 4,300 again in 1899, but dropping back to only 1,655 in 1910.
The union devoted much of its efforts to welfare benefits, although it also campaigned for limits on the number of apprenticeships, and against hourly pay. After many years of rivalry and negotiations with the London Order, the two finally merged in 1921, when they were also joined by the Operative Society of Masons in forming the Amalgamated Union of Building Trade Workers.

## General Secretaries

    to 1844: Sam Law
    1844: John C. Lockett
    c.1860: M. J. O'Neill
    1868: George Houseley
    1890: George H. Clarke
    1914: John Gregory
# McKetta

McKetta is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Frank McKetta (1917–2006), American police chief
* John J. McKetta (1915–2019), American chemical engineer
# Sonny Karlsson (ice hockey)

Sonny Karlsson (born March 14, 1993) is a Swedish professional ice hockey centre, currently playing for Diables Rouges de Briançon in the Ligue Magnus. He previously played the majority of the professional career with Mora IK of the HockeyAllsvenskan, the second highest-level league in Sweden.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2009–10 | Mora IK | J20 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010–11 | Mora IK | J20 | 38 | 6 | 14 | 20 | 24 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 2011–12 | Mora IK | J20 | 42 | 9 | 17 | 26 | 55 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011–12 | Mora IK | Allsv | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011–12 | IFK Ore | Div.1 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012–13 | Mora IK | J20 | 16 | 9 | 10 | 19 | 12 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012–13 | Mora IK | Allsv | 34 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | Mora IK | J20 | 10 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | Mora IK | Allsv | 47 | 9 | 6 | 15 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014–15 | Mora IK | J20 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014–15 | Mora IK | Allsv | 24 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014–15 | Hudiksvalls HC | Div.1 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 33 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| 2014–15 | Manglerud Star | GET | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Allsv totals | Allsv totals | Allsv totals | 109 | 13 | 11 | 24 | 36 | — | — | — | — | — |
# Palumbina shivai

Palumbina shivai is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Walia and Wadahawan in 2004. It is found in northern India.
# Bucketty

Bucketty is a locality in the City of Cessnock local government area (LGA), in New South Wales, Australia. It is in the south of the LGA, immediately adjacent to the border with the City of Hawkesbury and Central Coast Council, in the Hunter Region, about 105 km (65 mi) north of Sydney, and 55 km (34 mi) from Cessnock, New South Wales, the council seat. Bucketty is presumably the Aboriginal word for mountain spring.
Bucketty is situated on a ridge of ironstone hills separating Yengo National Park from the Central Coast.
Bucketty has no services and the nearest general stores are located in Laguna and Kulnura. The New South Wales Rural Fire Service maintains the Bucketty & District Rural Fire Brigade and the Fire Shed is the social centre of the town. When rural addressing was introduced, the numbering was based on the distance from Broke, and some of the streets were also given names.

## Background

Bucketty and the surrounding bushland contains some of the country's most significant Aboriginal sites, including Mt Yengo. In the early 1800s pioneers settled in Murrays Run, and one of the most significant roads of the colony, the 220 km-long (136 mi) Great North Road between Sydney and Newcastle, was built using convict labour.
The current community of Bucketty (186 people) was only established in 1972. It was in Bucketty that the Convict Trail Project was conceived – a heritage initiative that manages the restoration, maintenance and promotion of the convict-built road Archived 19 September 2018 at the Wayback Machine. The community is also involved in the Wombat Rescue Project which has attracted national attention and has an MoU with the NPWS to self-manage the Convict Wall site that is part of the Yengo National Park. This site is a focal point for community activities, such as the Concerts under the Stars and the annual Carols by Candlelight. The community has received several awards for its various activities and initiatives .
# Principles of Quantum Mechanics

Principles of Quantum Mechanics is a textbook by Ramamurti Shankar. The book has been through two editions. It is used in many college courses around the world.

## Contents

* Mathematical Introduction
* Review of Classical Mechanics
* All Is Not Well with Classical Mechanics
* The Postulates – a General Discussion
* Simple Problems in One Dimension
* The Classical Limit
* The Harmonic Oscillator
* The Path Integral Formulation of Quantum Theory
* The Heisenberg Uncertainty Relations
* Systems with $N$ Degrees of Freedom
* Symmetries and Their Consequences
* Rotational Invariance and Angular Momentum
* The Hydrogen Atom
* Spin
* Addition of Angular Momenta
* Variational and WKB Methods
* Time-Independent Perturbation Theory
* Time-Dependent Perturbation Theory
* Scattering Theory
* The Dirac Equation
* Path Integrals – II
* Appendix

## Reviews

Physics Bulletin said about the book, "No matter how gently one introduces students to the concept of Dirac’s bras and kets, many are turned off. Shankar attacks the problem head-on in the first chapter, and in a very informal style suggests that there is nothing to be frightened of". American Scientist called it "An excellent text … The postulates of quantum mechanics and the mathematical underpinnings are discussed in a clear, succinct manner".
# LKH

LKH may refer to:
* Lakha language (ISO 639-3 code: LKH), a Southern Tibetic language
* Long Akah Airport, Sarawak, Malaysia, IATA code
# Robert Gothie

Robert Gothie (October 2, 1929 – June 18, 1993) was an American actor from Hazleton, Pennsylvania who appeared on television, in the movies and on Broadway in the 1950s and 1960s. Originally from Hazelton, Pennsylvania, Gothie played guest roles in TV series such as Sugarfoot, Sea Hunt, My Three Sons and The Virginian. He got a chance at a regular role as Private Sam Hanson in the short-lived World War II series The Gallant Men. He died in San Francisco, California.
Gothie also appeared in the movies Sanctuary (1961) and Palm Springs Weekend (1963). On Broadway he was a stage manager and performer in Everybody Loves Opal (1961), and he acted in A Visit to a Small Planet (1957).

## Filmography

* This Man Dawson (1959)
* The Man and the Challenge (1960)
* Sea Hunt (1960 (1 episode)
* The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp (1960) (1 episode)
* The Aquanauts (1960) (1 episode)
* Sanctuary (1961)
* Lock-Up (1959-1961)
* My Three Sons (1961) (1 episode)
* Room for One More (1962) (1 episode)
* 77 Sunset Strip (1962) (1 episode)
* The Everglades (1962) (1 episode)
* The Gallant Men as Sam Hanson (1962–1963)
* Palm Springs Weekend (1963)
* The Virginian (1 episode) (1964)
* Wendy and Me (1 episode) (1965)
# Mecidiye, Bozkurt

Mecidiye is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Bozkurt, Denizli Province in Turkey. Its population is 63 (2022).
# Sorangium cellulosum

Sorangium cellulosum is a soil-dwelling Gram-negative bacterium of the group myxobacteria. It is motile and shows gliding motility. Under stressful conditions this motility, as in other myxobacteria, the cells congregate to form fruiting bodies and differentiate into myxospores. These congregating cells make isolation of pure culture and colony counts on agar medium difficult as the bacterium spread and colonies merge. It has an unusually-large genome of 13,033,779 base pairs, making it the largest bacterial genome sequenced to date by roughly 4 Mb.

## Ecology

S. cellulosum is found in soils, animal feces, and tree bark. The bacterium is a saprophyte deriving its nutrition from cellulose aerobically. It is a prolific producer of secondary fungicides and bactericides that reduce competition in soil environments. In lab samples, S. cellulosum grows on agar medium only when certain cell densities are plated. Quorum-sensing allows Sorangium to grow in communities sufficiently large to metabolize cellulose.

## Secondary compounds

Sorangium produces 50% of all known metabolites produced by myxobacteria. These include compounds that are antifungal, antibacterial, antibiotic resistant, or can even disable mammalian cells. These many compounds have sparked intense mining of its extensive genome in exploration of possible industrial and medical applications. Some of these secondary compounds include:
* Ambruticin and Jerangolid A - Antifungal agents.
* Chivosazol - a compound that destroys the actin skeleton of eukaryotic cells. It is effective against both fungal and mammalian cells.
* Epothilones - Compounds that target microtubule function leading to apoptosis. Some derivatives are used to treat human cancers.
* Myxochelin A - Antibacterial agent that acts by sequestering iron in the environment.
* Soraphen A - An agent highly effective against plant-pathogenic fungi. It was extensively researched for agricultural use until it was discovered to be a teratogen.
Industrial fermentation and genetic manipulation of S. cellulosum is challenging. Plasmids have been found to not function in S. cellulosum cells. Reproducible genetic alterations must be made directly into the single circular chromosome.

## Clinical use

Metabolites secreted by Sorangium cellulosum known as epothilones have been noted to have antineoplastic activity. This has led to the development of analogs which mimic its activity. One such analog, known as ixabepilone is a U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved chemotherapy agent for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer.
# Palumbina nephelochtha

Palumbina nephelochtha is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1927. It is found on Samoa.
# Piyaneni

Piyaneni is a classic Sri Lankan pop song composed by the Sri Lankan musician, Clarence Wijewardena. It is a tribute in song to the love of a father. Wijeywardena used the rhythmic pattern of the Bossa nova for 'Piyaneni'.
In the 1960s Clarence Wijewardena was mentored by the pioneer Radio Ceylon broadcaster, Vernon Corea who helped him to reach the pinnacle of fame in the music world in Sri Lanka. Vernon Corea also played the music of Clarence Wijewardena, Annesley Malewana and the Moonstones not only on his radio programmes on Radio Ceylon but also on his popular programme 'London Sounds Eastern', on BBC Radio London in the late 1970s. He was invited by Clarence to write on a 1970s Lotus LP sleeve. Vernon Corea wrote: "We have all shared the treat of your lovely Lyrics, your tuneful compositions, your friendly presentation and your spontaneous sense of sharing with your followers, your treasury of talent. Keep going, keep growing, keep glowing".
In the early 1970s Clarence Wijewardena composed 'Piyaneni' as a tribute to Reverend Canon Ivan Corea, the father of Radio Ceylon/BBC broadcaster Vernon Corea and Ambassador Ernest Corea. Reverend Ivan Corea was a much loved priest who worked for the poor on the island. He had helped the poorest of the poor - the Rodiya Community in Sri Lanka.
Clarence Wijewardena had visited Vernon Corea's residence in Maha Nuge Gardens in Colombo in the 1960s and met Reverend Corea prior to his death in 1968.
'Piyaneni' went on to become a hit in South Asia. Wijewardena's partner Annesley Malewana who was a member of the 'Moonstones' and the 'Super Golden Chimes' has sung 'Piyaneni' across the world including London, Melbourne and Los Angeles.
Listen to a clip of the hit song 'Piyaneni' here:
Watch the film 'Piyaneni' on the goonewj channel on YouTube:
# Nessco Building

Nessco Building is a skyscraper in Tripoli, Libya. The 26 story building was completed in 2007.
# Agriarctos nikolovi

Agriarctos nikolovi is an extinct species of panda from the Late Miocene of Bulgaria, some 6 million years ago. The specific epithet of the scientific name commemorates Dr. Ivan Nikolov, former director of the Bulgarian National Museum of Natural History, for having preserved two teeth later used as the holotypes identifying the species in the museum's collections, and "for his contributions to the study of the fossil mammal fauna of Bulgaria".
# 2010 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship squads

The following is the list of squads for each of the 12 men's and 10 women's teams competing in the 2010 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship, held in Great Britain between July 7 and July 17, 2010. Each team selected a squad of 12 players for the tournament.
Athletes are given an eight-level-score specific to wheelchair basketball, ranging from 0.5 to 4.5. Lower scores represent a higher degree of disability. The sum score of all players on the court cannot exceed 14.
# Kurli, Karnataka

Kurli is a village in Sindhudurg District, the south-easternmost district of Konkan Division, Maharashtra, India. Kurli is located 7.9 km from its Taluk Main Town Vaibhavwadi. Kurli is 33.6 km from its District main city, Oras. It is 307 km from its State Main City Mumbai. This is a culturally and historically important village. Kurli consists of wadis like Temb Wadi, Khadakwadi, Bajarpeth. Also it is famous because of the newly made Kurli Dam.

## Demographics

Kurli is a village located in the Chikodi taluk in the Belgaum district of Karnataka, India. According to the 2011 census, Kurli had a population of 6,069, of which 3,065 were male and 3,004 were female.
According to the 2011 census, Kurli has 686 children aged between 0-6, which make up 11.30% of the total population of the village.
Kurli village has a higher literacy rate compared to Karnataka. In 2011, the literacy rate of Kurli village was 78.23% compared to 75.36% of Karnataka. In Kurli Male literacy stands at 88.51% while the female literacy rate was 68.02%. The official language at Kurli is Kannada but the commercial language is Marathi, the mother tongue of most of the people.
As per the Constitution of India and the Panchyati Raaj Act, Kurli village is administrated by the Sarpanch (Head of Village) who is elected representative of the village. It is 14 km away from city Nippani and 86 km from Belgaum and 30 km from Kolhapur in Maharashtra. The village receives abundant water from the Vedganga River.
# Sweden at the 1978 European Athletics Championships

Sweden sent 31 athletes to the 1978 European Athletics Championships which took place 29 August–3 September 1978 in Prague. Sweden won one medal at the Championships.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Event |
| | Linda Haglund | Women's 100m |
# Scottish Challenge

The Scottish Challenge is a golf tournament on the Challenge Tour. It was held annually from 2006 to 2018, and in 2022.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up | Venue |
| Farmfoods Scottish Challenge |||||||
| 2024 | Brandon Robinson-Thompson | 262 | −22 | 8 strokes | Hamish Brown | Newmachar |
| 2023 | Sam Bairstow | 269 | −15 | 1 stroke | Romain Wattel | Newmachar |
| 2022 | Javier Sainz | 273 | −11 | Playoff | Jeremy Freiburghaus | Newmachar |
| 2019–2021: No tournament |||||||
| SSE Scottish Hydro Challenge |||||||
| 2018 | David Law | 273 | −11 | 2 strokes | Joachim B. Hansen | Macdonald Spey Valley |
| 2017 | Richard McEvoy | 268 | −16 | 4 strokes | James Heath | Macdonald Spey Valley |
| 2016 | James Heath | 263 | −21 | 2 strokes | Ryan Fox | Macdonald Spey Valley |
| 2015 | Jack Senior | 268 | −16 | Playoff | Robert Coles Prom Meesawat | Macdonald Spey Valley |
| Scottish Hydro Challenge |||||||
| 2014 | Andrew Johnston | 265 | −19 | 3 strokes | Moritz Lampert Terry Pilkadaris | Macdonald Spey Valley |
| 2013 | Brooks Koepka | 266 | −18 | 3 strokes | An Byeong-hun Andrea Pavan Steven Tiley Sam Walker | Macdonald Spey Valley |
| 2012 | Sam Walker (2) | 201 | −12 | Playoff | Simon Wakefield | Macdonald Spey Valley |
| 2011 | Édouard Dubois | 271 | −13 | 1 stroke | Matthew Southgate | Macdonald Spey Valley |
| 2010 | George Murray | 267 | −17 | 4 strokes | Magnus A. Carlsson | Macdonald Spey Valley |
| 2009 | Jamie McLeary | 276 | −8 | 2 strokes | Edoardo Molinari | Macdonald Spey Valley |
| Scottish Challenge |||||||
| 2008 | Taco Remkes | 271 | −13 | 5 strokes | Seve Benson Jeppe Huldahl | Macdonald Cardrona Hotel |
| 2007 | Robert Dinwiddie | 268 | −20 | 4 strokes | Jamie McLeary | Macdonald Cardrona Hotel |
| 2006 | Sam Walker | 266 | −18 | 6 strokes | Gareth Wright | Murcar Links |
# Alejandro Meerapfel

Alejandro Meerapfel (1969 – 22 September 2023) was an Argentine operatic baritone.

## Biography

Born in Argentina in 1969, Meerapfel lived in Dijon for around four to five years after moving there from Buenos Aires, specializing in Baroque music as a member of the Cappella Mediterranea [fr].
During a performance at the Ambronay Festival on 22 September 2023, he collapsed on stage following a heart attack while performing as God the Father in the Antonio Draghi oratorio Il Dono della Vita eterna. The performance, broadcast on France Télévisions, was interrupted and evacuated. Meerapfel subsequently died at the age of 54.
# Rosie Thomas (writer)

Janey King (born 1947 in Denbigh, Wales) is a British journalist and romance novelist, writing under the pseudonym of Rosie Thomas. She is the author of 20 novels and ranks among the top 100 authors whose books are borrowed from United Kingdom libraries. She is a two-time winner of the Romantic Novel of the Year award.

## Biography

Born Janey Morris, she grew up in a north Wales village. Her mother died when she was ten years old. She was educated at Millfield and later studied at St Hilda's College, Oxford. She worked as a journalist and in publishing before undertaking full-time writing. She drew her pseudonym from her mother's name, Rose, and her sister's married name, Thomas.
She has published numerous novels since 1982, with several of them becoming top ten bestsellers. Her books deal with the common themes of love and loss.

## Awards

She is one of only a few authors to have twice won the Romantic Novel of the Year Award by the Romantic Novelists' Association. She won in 1985 for her third novel, Sunrise, and in 2007 for Iris and Ruby. In 2012 the Romantic Novelists' Association awarded Best Epic Romance of the Year to her 2011 novel, The Kashmir Shawl.

## Personal

Thomas married her husband, a literary agent, after graduating university. They had two children. After their divorce in the mid-1990s, she turned to traveling and became an avid mountaineer. On her 60th birthday, she climbed the Eiger in Switzerland. She has also competed in the Peking to Paris car rally. She lives in London.
# Plagiomyia turbida

Plagiomyia turbida is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

New Zealand.
# Agrias aedon

Agrias aedon, the Aedon agrias, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in the Neotropical realm.

## Subspecies

* A. a. aedon (Colombia, Venezuela, possibly Panama)
* A. a. rodriguezi Schaus, 1918 (Mexico, Guatemala, Costa Rica)
* A. a. pepitoensis Michael, 1930 (western Colombia)