OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alan Rappeport

Alan Rappeport is an American journalist. He is currently an economic policy reporter at The New York Times, based in Washington.

## Education

Rappeport was born in Philadelphia. He received a B.A. in Journalism and Philosophy from Emory University in 2001, completed a MS in Journalism at Columbia University in 2002 and a MSc in Economic History at the London School of Economics.

## Career

Rappeport started as an intern for CNN in 2001 before becoming a staff writer at The Press of Atlantic City in 2002 following the completion of his MS in Journalism at Columbia. He remained at The Press until 2004 but relocated to London when he was named the Marjorie Deane fellow at The Economist in 2006.
While in London, Rappeport Wrote for the Finance and Economics section for The Economist and then worked at CFO.com, The Economist Group's corporate finance magazine, based in Boston.
Rappeport moved to the Financial Times as a reporter in New York in 2008, covering economics and general assignment stories, until he was appointed US consumer correspondent in 2011. He then became a reporter for the paper's "FastFT' news service.
He joined The New York Times as a politics reporter in 2014, based out of the Washington bureau, and covered the 2016 presidential campaign. In 2017, Rappeport became an economic policy reporter, covering the Treasury Department, taxes and trade. He has made several appearances on MSNBC and C-SPAN as an economics analyst.
# Bush sunflower

Bush sunflower is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Encelia
* Helianthus pumilus, native to the western United States
# PS Duchess of Fife (1903)

PS Duchess of Fife was a paddle steamer built in 1903 for the Caledonian Steam Packet Company. She spent most of her career serving passenger routes in the Firth of Clyde and was requisitioned for use as a minesweeper during both World Wars. In 1940 she took part in the Dunkirk evacuation, rescuing a total of 1,633 allied troops.
She was sold for scrapping in September 1953 after 50 years of service.

## Construction

Duchess of Fife was built by the Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company in Govan, Glasgow, as Yard Number 432 and was launched on 9 May 1903. The design of her machinery was similar to that of her sister ship in the Caledonian Steam Packet Company, PS Duchess of Montrose.

## Service history

Duchess of Fife began her passenger service on the Gourock to Dunoon and Rothesay routes. In May 1916 she was requisitioned by the Admiralty and converted to a minesweeper for the remainder of World War I with her name shortened to HMS Duchess, and was allocated the pendant number PP533, where she served in the North Sea. She was returned to her owner in April 1919 and from 1937 she undertook sailings from Wemyss Bay to Millport and Kilchattan Bay.
She was requisitioned once again in 1939 upon the outbreak of World War II, this time retaining her full name as HMS Duchess of Fife, pendant number J115. She was part of the 12th Minesweeping Flotilla, based at Harwich.
Duchess of Fife took part in "Operation Dynamo", the Dunkirk evacuation, while under the command of Temporary Lieutenant J N Anderson of the Royal Naval Reserve. From 28 May, she undertook four crossings between Dunkirk and Ramsgate rescuing a total of 1,633 allied troops. Her final crossing was on 3 June with 300 French troops. She was later awarded a Royal Navy battle honour for her part in the operation. Later that year, Fife was transferred from Harwich to Kingston upon Hull, and from there went to the School of Minesweeping as a training ship at HMS Lochinvar in Port Edgar on the Firth of Forth.
She was refurbished by James Lamont & Co, Greenock, in 1945 and returned to civilian service. The last sailing of Duchess of Fife was on 6 June 1953, and she was sold for scrapping in September 1953 to Smith & Houston Ltd, Port Glasgow.
# Selenotichnus

Selenotichnus is a genus in the ground beetle family Carabidae. There are at least three described species in Selenotichnus, found in China.

## Species

These three species belong to the genus Selenotichnus:
* Selenotichnus klapkai Kataev & Wrase, 2006
* Selenotichnus olegi Kataev, 1999
* Selenotichnus parvulus Kataev & Wrase, 2006
# Marguerite Rutten

Marguerite Rutten (18 October 1898, Paris - 7 April 1984, Nice) was a French archaeologist and Assyriologist.

## Biography

“Maggie” Rutten, of Dutch ancestry, studied first at the Institut Catholique de Paris (diplome 1930). Then she spent her entire career at the Louvre, first as a chargé de mission in the Department of Oriental Antiquities.
She graduated from the École du Louvre in 1933. She then became an attaché and in 1934 published a Guide to Oriental Antiquities in the Louvre Museum. She was one of the main actors of Charles Fossey's conference at the École pratique des hautes études and obtained the title of graduate student with a work under his direction (Contracts from the Seleucid period in the Louvre Museum). This book attracted the attention of André Aymard, “who thanked Miss Rutten for having accompanied her copies with translations and transcriptions, thus allowing Hellenists to have access to this documentation”. She became a lecturer in Sumerian and Assyrian epigraphy and published an introductory manual on Accadian. In 1937 she became Georges Contenau's assistant and in 1940, she was a substitute teacher at the École du Louvre for André Parrot, who had been mobilised. For thirty years, she also taught public art history courses on oriental archaeology at the École du Louvre in the evenings, as part of the Rachel Boyer Foundation.
   The fact that she was a woman and, above all, personal enmities prevented Mr Rutten from taking up the position of Curator and she remained an assistant to the National Museums until her retirement. Aware of the injustice done to her, the Museums Administration gave her the title of Curator when she left the Oriental Department after 34 years of good and loyal service.
She died in Nice in 1984 where she spent the last twenty years of her life.

## Works

* Éléments d'accadien (assyro-babylonien), notions de grammaire (1937), Adrien-Maisonneuve, Paris, 1937.
* Babylone, Paris, Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, 1948, 32 editions published between 1948 and 1966 in 3 languages.
* La science des Chaldéens, Presses universitaires de France, Paris, 1960.
* Les arts du Moyen-Orient ancien, Paris, Presses Universitaires de France, Paris, 1963.

## Distinctions

* Officer of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
# Pampamarca District

Pampamarca District may refer to:
# Rhino Orphanage

The Rhino Orphanage is the world's first Non-Profit Organization dedicated to the care and rehabilitation of rhino calves orphaned by poaching. The orphanage is located in Limpopo Province, South Africa, of which the exact location can't be given due to security reasons.
The project was founded by Peet Cilliers and Arrie van Deventer in 2012.

## Mission and objectives

* To rescue orphaned and injured rhino calves
* To rehabilitate and return rhino to the wild
* To raise awareness for rhino conservation and communicate the work of The Rhino Orphanage
* To raise funds for day-to-day operations
The Rhino Orphanage educates the public against poaching. The Rhino Orphanage forms part of the rapid intervention and coordinated rescue response network where the appropriate handling, rearing and rehabilitation protocols are implemented, crucial to ensuring that the rhino orphans are rescued successfully, humanely and responsibly. At the Orphanage animals are reared in such a manner as to ensure their full rehabilitation and return to the wild.
In July 2013, The Rhino Orphanage received the world’s first bespoke rhino ambulance. The ambulance is equipped with a trailer to carry vital equipment into the bush and a specialised transporter to carry injured rhino calves back to the orphanage where they receive 24-hour medical attention.

## Partners and supporters

In 2012, Lafarge announced it had donated R100,000 to The Rhino Orphanage. In the same year, Build It and Spar Group donated R100,000 worth of building materials and New Holland Agriculture donated a new tractor to the project. In August 2013, New Holland launched the 'New Holland Rhino Run' campaign where a tractor was driven from Cape Town to Limpopo to raise funds for The Rhino Orphanage.
In May 2014, First Car Rental in partnership with Nissan South Africa, Lafarge, New Holland Agriculture, Legend Golf and Safari Resort and Graffiti launched the 'Post Your Selfie and Win' campaign to raise awareness for The Rhino Orphanage.
The Rhino Orphanage is further supported by a range of partners including First National Bank (South Africa), Zebediela Bricks and ATKSA.
# Adalberto Tejeda Olivares

Sixto Adalberto Tejeda Olivares (28 March 1883 – 8 September 1960) was a Mexican politician, who served two terms (1920–1924 and 1928–1932) as Governor of Veracruz. He was born in Chicontepec de Tejeda, Veracruz.
During the Mexican Revolution, Tejeda obtained the rank of lieutenant colonel. In 1918, he was elected Senator.
Tejeda was also a diplomat. He served as the Mexican Ambassador to France (1935-1937), Spain (1937-1939), and Peru (1942).
# Newark Valley (Nevada)

Newark Valley is a north–south trending endorheic valley in western White Pine County, Nevada. The valley contains the dry Newark Lake bed, which is approximately 23 km (14 mi) by 3.5 km (2.2 mi). To the west, the Diamond Mountains border the valley and to the east, various minor mountains separate the Newark from Long Valley. To the north across a relatively low divide lies Huntington and Ruby valleys.
US Route 50 crosses the south end of the valley at the north end of the Pancake Range. Nevada State Route 892 runs north from US 50 along the west margin of the valley.
# Pablo Catatumbo

Pablo Catatumbo Torres Victoria (né Jorge Torres Victoria, born 19 March 1953) is a Colombian politician. A former guerrilla leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), he was part of their secretariat, FARC's higher command. Catatumbo took command of several FARC fronts in Chocó and Valle del Cauca in the 1990s, after which they grew in size and became strong enough to fight the paramilitary group AUC in the region.

## Life at war

In 1967 he became a member of the Colombian Communist Party, and in 1968 he became a member of the Colombian Communist Youth. The organization invited him to take part in a course located in the outskirts of Moscow, in a Soviet Union institute dedicated to the teaching of Marxist–Leninist ideology. The Colombian delegation included future FARC top leader Guillermo León Saénz, and future Patriotic Union congressman Leonardo Posada.
His first action as a guerrilla was in 1973 during an attack in the town of Colombia, Huila. In 1976 he was named head of the FARC's 26th Front, and in 1979 he became the leader of the 6th Front. He was a spokesman during the 1992 peace talks in Tlaxcala, Mexico. In that same year he became a member of the State General Staff of the FARC. His sister, Janeth Torres Victoria, was assassinated in 1997 by orders of paramilitary leader Carlos Castaño.
He was a leading spokesman for the FARC in their peace negotiations with the Colombian government in Havana, Cuba. After the group's demobilization, Catatumbo joined the newly created Common Alternative Revolutionary Force political party, becoming one of the five appointed senators of the party, following the terms of the Havana negotiations.
# Parinari oblongifolia

Parinari oblongifolia is a tree in the family Chrysobalanaceae. The specific epithet oblongifolia is from the Latin meaning 'oblong-leafed'.

## Description

Parinari oblongifolia grows up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall. The smooth bark is grey to pale brown. The flowers are white to bluish. The ellipsoid fruits measure up to 9 cm (4 in) long.

## Distribution and habitat

Parinari oblongifolia grows naturally in Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. Its habitat is lowland rainforest from sea-level to 450 metres (1,500 ft) altitude.
# Segregara

Segregara is a genus of African armored trapdoor spiders that was first described by R. W. E. Tucker in 1917. As of May 2019 it contains only three species, all found in South Africa: S. abrahami, S. paucispinulosa, and S. transvaalensis. Originally placed with the Ctenizidae, it was moved to the Idiopidae in 1985.
# Salvation from hell

Salvation from Hell (Arabic: Al Najun Min Al Nar, also translated as Saved from the Inferno) was a militant Islamic organization which operated in Egypt in the 1980s.
During a 1989 trial in Egypt, 26 defendants were charged with forming Salvation from Hell, an illegal paramilitary organization, in addition to other charges. The Egyptian government broke off ties with Iran following allegations that Iran funded the group. Yasser Borhamy was detained for a month in 1987 due to his alleged connection with the assassination attempt against interior minister Hassan Abu Basha. Hussein al-Zawahiri, the brother of Ayman al-Zawahiri and Muhammad al-Zawahiri, was convicted for his alleged role in the assassination attempt.

## Sources

* Egypt: Islamic Fundamentalist Organisations: The Muslim Brotherhood and the Gama'A Al-Islamiya (The Islamic Group) UNHCR
# Pampakuda

Pampakuda is a village and Panchayath part of Muvattupuzha Taluk. It lies between Muvattupuzha and Piravom towns. The village is on Highlands and consists of Rubber Plantations. Pampakuda is 10 km from Muvattupuzha. The Areekkal Waterfalls is situated here.
Pampakuda is known for two famous churches of the Malankara Orthodox Church, Pampakuda Valiyapally (St. John of Ephesus Orthodox Church) and Pampakuda Cheriyapally (St. Thomas Orthodox Church). Tomb of the First Catholicose (Murimattathil Bava) of Malankara Orthodox Church was in Pampakuda Cheriyapally. Within the town, there are also 4 chapels and 3 kurisupallis (crosses) belonging to the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church. There are also other churches including CSI, Pentecostal(AG, IPC etc), marthoma etc.
The village is famous for contributing the Malankara Malpans of the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church from Konattu Family, with the current being Malankara Malpan Konattu Dr. Johns Abraham Arch Chor-Episcopa.

## Location

vteDestinations from Pampakuda
Kolenchery Ramamangalam
Ooramana Valakom
Muvattupuzha
Mulanthuruthy Chottanikkara
Pampakuda
Meenkunnam
Piravom Mulanthuruthy
Anchelpetty
Palakuzha Thirumarady :
* ↑ "Panchayats_Ernakulam". Archived from the original on 8 May 2013. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
* ↑ "Pampakuda Valiyapally - A Brief History". Facebook. Pampakuda Valiyapally Official. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
* ↑ "Malankara Malpan status to Fr.Johns Abraham Konat". theHindu.com. The Hindu. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
* This article related to a location in Ernakulam district, Kerala, India is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 419 BC

Year 419 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Tribunate of Lanatus, Rutilus, Tricipitinus and Axilla (or, less frequently, year 335 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 419 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Greece

* Despite the Peace of Nicias still being in effect, Sparta's King Agis II gathers a strong army at Philus and descends upon Argos by marching at night from the north. His allied Boeotian forces fail him, but he is able to conclude a treaty with Argos. In 419 BC, the Argives, at the instigation of Alcibiades, attacked Epidaurus; and Agis with a large force from Lacedaemon set out and marched to the frontier city of Leuctra. No one, Thucydides tells us, knew the purpose of this expedition. It was probably to make a diversion in favour of Epidaurus.

### By topic
#### Drama

* Euripides' play Andromache is performed.
* Sophocles' play Electra is performed. The play takes its theme from The Libation Bearers by Aeschylus.
# Acupalpus elegans

Acupalpus elegans is an insect-eating ground beetle in the genus Acupalpus. It is found on the Canary Islands, Europe, the Middle East, Middle Asia and West Siberia. The species is halophilic and prefers salt marsh habitats.
# Al-Madinah School

Al-Madinah School may refer to:
* Al-Madinah School (Auckland), an Islamic state integrated area school in New Zealand
* Al-Madinah School, Derby, an Islamic faith free school in Derbyshire, England, since renamed as Zaytouna Primary School
* Al-Madinah School (New York City), a private Islamic faith school in New York, United States
# L1ve to Love, Love to L1ve

L1ve to Love, Love to L1ve is a third studio album by Indonesian singer, Afgan. It was released on February 14, 2013 by Trinity Optima Production. The first single from this album, "Pesan Cinta", was released in November 2012.
This album contains ten tracks which also included songs that had already been released as a soundtrack a movie or television series. In marketing this album, Afgan and the record label working with KFC that this album will be circulated in all KFC stores in Indonesia.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Indonesia "Multi" Platinum | Platinum | 500,000 |
# Rudolf Querner

Rudolf Querner (10 June 1893 – 27 May 1945) was a German SS functionary during the Nazi era. He served as the Higher SS and Police Leader in Austria and Germany and was responsible for the evacuations and death marches from concentration camps at the end of the war. Arrested by the Allied authorities, he committed suicide in prison.

## Early life

Querner, the son of a manor owner, was born in Lehnsdorf near Kamenz. He served as an officer in the First World War and finished the war as a prisoner of the French. He was married in 1919 following his release and had four children during the course of the marriage. The same year he also enrolled in the police.

## SS career

Querner joined the Nazi Party in 1933 with the membership number of 2,385,386. From 1936 to 1937 he served as Generalmajor of the Ordnungspolizei and from September 1939 was the inspector of commanders in Hamburg. He joined the SS in 1938 as member number 308,240. He also served as Ordnungspolizei commander in Prague in 1939 and from 1940 to 1941 as inspector general of county constabulary.
From 1 May 1941 to at the end of January 1943 Querner was SS and Police Leader (HSSPF) Nordsee in Military district X, based in Hamburg. Working closely with Gauleiter Karl Kaufmann Querners had responsibility over all police matters and was also involved in the deportation of the Portuguese Jewish community in Hamburg, which began at the end of October 1941. Whilst based in Hamburg Querner ordered large quantities of Zyklon-B from Tesch & Stabenow pest control company.
From January 1943 to October 1944 he was HSSPF for district XVII, based at Vienna. On 21 June 1943 he was promoted to SS-Obergruppenführer and on 1 July 1944 to General of the Waffen-SS. Following the 20 July plot Querner's district undertook harsh measures against any possible revolution, although Querner had delegated authority in this instance to his subordinate Heinrich Kodré.
He resumed his career as HSSPF in district XI, based in Braunschweig, from October 1944 to 8 May 1945. Here he was largely responsible for the evacuation of the concentration and POW camps in the district.

## Arrest and suicide

Arrested at the end of the war, Querner committed suicide later in May 1945, aged 51, at Magdeburg in captivity.
# Panchami (film)

Panchami is a 1976 Indian Malayalam-language film written by Malayattoor Ramakrishnan, directed by Hariharan and produced by Hari Pothan under the banner of Supriya. The film stars Prem Nazir, Jayan, Jayabharathi and Adoor Bhasi in lead roles. The film has musical score by M. S. Viswanathan, while cinematography was handled by Melli Irani. The film was a commercial success at the box office. The film is also noted for being Jayan's breakthrough role.

## Cast

* Prem Nazir as Soman
* Jayan as Forest ranger John
* Jayabharathi as Panchami
* Adoor Bhasi as Gangan
* Sankaradi as Yohannan muthalali
* Meena as Periyakka
* Bahadoor as Philipose
* Balan K. Nair as Kochuvareed
* KPAC Sunny as Kannan
* Kottarakkara Sreedharan Nair as Moopan
* Master Raghu as Chinnan
* Sreelatha Namboothiri as Kathreena
* N. Govindankutty as Poochary
* Nedumangad Krishnan
* Nellikode Bhaskaran as Kunjunni
* Paravoor Bharathan as DFO
* Usharani as Rukku
* Cochin Haneefa

## Release

The film was released on 24 June 1976. The film was commercial success.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Anuraaga Surabhila" | K. J. Yesudas | Yusufali Kecheri |
| 2 | "Panchami Paalaazhi" | P. Jayachandran | Yusufali Kecheri |
| 3 | "Rajanigandhi" | Jolly Abraham | Yusufali Kecheri |
| 4 | "Theyyathom" | Vani Jayaram | Yusufali Kecheri |
| 5 | "Vannaathikkili" | P. Susheela | Yusufali Kecheri |
| 6 | "Vannaatte Oh My Dear" | P. Jayachandran | Yusufali Kecheri |
# Special Service Medal

Special Service Medal refers to a campaign or service medal awarded by several countries:
* Special Service Medal (Canada)
* Special Service Medal (India)
* Special Service Medal (South Vietnam)
* New Zealand Special Service Medal
* United Nations Special Service Medal
# Ponticulus (disambiguation)

Ponticulus may refer to:
* Ponticulus, anatomy
* Lasiopogon ponticulus, plant
* Arcuate foramen, anatomic variant
# Rapadiya

Rapadiya is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Huzur tehsil and the Phanda block.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Rapadiya has 157 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 76.08%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 773 | 427 | 346 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 104 | 64 | 40 |
| Scheduled caste | 105 | 59 | 46 |
| Scheduled tribe | 61 | 39 | 22 |
| Literates | 509 | 301 | 208 |
| Workers (all) | 249 | 217 | 32 |
| Main workers (total) | 173 | 157 | 16 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 96 | 90 | 6 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 26 | 25 | 1 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 18 | 14 | 4 |
| Main workers: Other | 33 | 28 | 5 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 76 | 60 | 16 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 8 | 5 | 3 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 50 | 40 | 10 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 10 | 9 | 1 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 8 | 6 | 2 |
| Non-workers | 524 | 210 | 314 |
# Strongylo

Strongylo (Greek: Στρογγυλό) may refer to several places in Greece:
* Strongylo, Arcadia, a village in Arcadia
* Strongylo (east Syros), a small island near the east coast of Syros in the Cyclades
* Strongylo (south Syros), a small island near the southwest coast of Syros in the Cyclades
* Strongylo (Fournoi), a small island near the south coast of Fournoi in the North Aegean
* Strongylo (Arkoi), a small island near the west coast of Arkoi in the Dodecanese
# LR-5182

LR-5182 is a stimulant drug which acts as a norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitor, structurally related to the better known drug fencamfamine. It was developed by the pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly in the 1970s, and researched for potential use as an antidepressant, although never marketed. LR-5182 has two stereoisomers, both of which are active, although one isomer blocks reuptake of only dopamine and noradrenaline, while the other blocks reuptake of serotonin as well.
While LR-5182 itself never proceeded beyond initial animal studies, discovery of monoamine reuptake inhibition activity and stimulant effects in drugs of this type has subsequently led to the development of many other stimulant drugs of related chemical structure, primarily developed as potential antidepressants, or as substitute drugs for the treatment of cocaine abuse.