OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lepraria pacifica

Lepraria pacifica, the Pacific dust lichen, is a whitish-blue-green leprose crustose lichen that grows on its substrate like patches of granular, caked-up, mealy dust grains.$^{:305}$ Like other members of the Lepraria genus, it only reproduces asexually.
The main vegetative body (thallus) is made of patches of soredia, little balls of algae wrapped in fungus. The thallus body may be discontinuous, starting off as isolated granules that divide to form aggregations that then merge to form a 0.1– 0.7 mm crust without a cortex (ecorticate). It gradually forms an organized pseudocortex. The photobiont consists of green globose coccoid cells. It produces a thick thallus and (usually) lacks rhizohyphae and ascending thallus margins.
It is endemic to western North America. It grows on rock, soil, and bark, along the pacific coast of North America, from Coastal British Columbia to populations found in southern California, and in and near Yosemite National Park in the Sierra Nevada range. It is usually corticolous (grows on bark), and occurs only in western North America. It is usually found only growing on conifers. In redwood forests, it is the most commonly found member of its genus. It is one of the only lichens that grows on the lower trunks of redwood trees. "Pacifica" refers to it being found only along the mountain ranges of the Pacific Coast in western North America, and in the Sierra Nevada range in and near Yosemite National Park.
Lichen spot test are K− or K+ purple, C ± pink, KC+ pink, P−, UV+ blue-white.
Lepraria pacifica has a thallus similar in structure to some forms of the European L. incana, but has a thicker thallus and always produces TLC detectable nordivaricatic acid. Its thick thallus is unlike other members of its genus, but this is variable. It is the only member of its genus that regularly produces divaricatic acid. It is characterized by having divaricatic acid, zeorin, and nordivaricatic acid, which is in lower concentrations than L. crassissima and L. cryophila. It may be confused with L. crassissima and L. incana because of its similar chemistry, but it occurs in different biogeography and ecology. L. crassissima is mainly saxicolous (grows on rock), and is a European species with a thallus similar to L. cryophila, with a well developed hypothallus and rhizohyphae as well as ascending thallus margins.
# Arfurt (Lahn) station

Arfurt (Lahn) is a station (classified as a halt) in the Runkel district of Arfurt in the German state of Hesse on the Lahn Valley Railway (Lahntalbahn).

## History

Originally, Arfurt did not have a station on the Lahn Valley Railway. Between 1860 and 1862, however, a track attendant’s house (Streckenwärterhaus) was built at the bottom of the village with the opening of the section of the railway between the stations of Limburg (Lahn) and Weilburg on 14 October 1862.
The two-and-a-half-storey building with a flat gable roof consists of plastered brickwork, which has been partly altered. There are windows on two vertical axes with cornices. The associated stables has a knee wall made of wood. Both buildings, which are now privately owned, are heritage-listed; the reason for this includes its location at the foot of the village.
Arfurt (Lahn) station is located about one kilometre away from Arfurt and also serves Seelbach, which is a district of Villmar. It can only be reached via paved paths from both villages. The halt (Haltepunkt) was built in 1897 as a freight-loading point for Lahnkalkwerk (Lahn Limestone Works) Auerberg; passenger traffic was also served shortly afterwards.
The station buildings form a unique combination of half-timbered and corrugated iron buildings. Like the entire line, this building is also a heritage-listed monument. While the corrugated iron hut serves as a waiting room, a small signal box is housed in the half-timbered building, which is still used today. Due to the lack of funding, this situation will continue to exist at least until 2020, despite increasing structural deficiencies. The station has 400 metre-long platforms, which were raised to a height of 38 cm and paved over a length of 140 metres from October 2011. The platform lighting was also renewed and a waiting room was built.
Unlike most stations on the Lahn Valley Railway, Arfurt station is hardly used by bicycle tourists as the Lahn Valley cycleway (Lahntalradweg) runs on the other side of the river. In 2012, around 80 passengers were counted at the station on working days.

## Rail services

Regionalbahn (RB 45) services operated by Deutsche Bahn run hourly on the Lahn Valley Railway between Limburg and Giessen, some continuing to Alsfeld and Fulda. Since the timetable change of 2011/2012 on 11 December 2011, the RB services on this section of the Lahn Valley Railway have been operated by the Hessische Landesbahn. Alstom Coradia Lint 41 (class 648) sets are used. The Regional-Express (RE 25) services run through the station without stopping. The RE services are operated with Alstom Coradia LINT 27 and 41 (class 640 and 648) railcars and Bombardier Talent (class 643) sets.
The following service stops in Arfurt (Lahn) station:
| Line | Route | Frequency |
| RB 45 Lahntalbahn | Limburg (Lahn) – Eschhofen – Arfurt (Lahn) – Weilburg – Wetzlar – Gießen – Alsfeld (– Fulda) | Hourly (+ extra trains in the peak) |
# Scutopodidae

Scutopodidae is a monotypic family of molluscs in the class Aplacophora.
# Alydus calcaratus

Alydus calcaratus is a bug species with a Holarctic distribution ranging from the British Isles almost all over Europe to eastern Siberia and China. Moreover, the species also in northern North America from Alaska and Québec across the United States to Wyoming. It is the only species in the family in northern Central Europe outside of the Alps.
Alydus calcaratus is a large (10.0 to 12.0 mm), oblong and mainly blackish-coloured bug. The head is as wide as the pronotum, the rear corners of the pronotum are rounded. The hind leg (femora) of the males are thickened and have several strong spines on the underside. As with all the other species of the family (Alydidae), the antennae have four segments, of which the fourth is curved. The body is blackish, the dorsum of the abdomen has a bright orange patch, which is visible only in flight. They resemble spider-hunting wasps such as Arachnospila.
Alydus calcaratus is phytophagous, the imagines and the nymphs feeding mostly on fallen seeds of various legumes (Fabaceae) especially species of the genera Sarothamnus, Cytisus, Genista and Ulex. Feeding on vertebrate carrion and faeces has also been observed. In Germany, imagines can be observed from the middle or end of June at the earliest, most occur in early August to mid-September, and the last observations are in October. The animals mate from July to September, nymphs were found from May to August. Information on the way of life of the nymphs is contradictory. The nymphs are said to live in ant nests but the nature of the relationship of the nymphs to ants is still unclear.
The habitat is heaths, dry grassland, dry places with light soils and sand dunes.
# Kampman

Kampman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* A.A. Kampman (1911–1977), Dutch scholar
* Rudolph Kampman (1914–1987), Canadian ice hockey player
* Harri Kampman (born 1954), Finnish football manager
* Aaron Kampman (born 1979), American football player
* Jessie Kampman (born 2000), French windsurfer
# Serrières, Saône-et-Loire

Serrières (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Per Gustavsson

Per Gustafsson or Per Gustavsson may refer to:
* Per Gustafsson Banér (1588-1644), privy councillor of Sweden
* Per Gylle [sv] (AKA Per Gustafsson, 1861-1951), Swedish psychiatrist
* Per Gustafsson i Benestad (1880-1942), Swedish politician
* Per Gustavsson (writer) [sv] (born 1951), Swedish author
* Per Gustavsson (illustrator) [sv] (born 1962), Swedish illustrator and author
* Per M. Gustavsson (born 1965), researcher and advisor
* Per Gustafsson (born 1970), Swedish ice hockey player
# Arft

Arft is a municipality in the district of Mayen-Koblenz in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
# Play It Like It Is

Play It Like It Is is an album by the progressive bluegrass band Country Gentlemen, recorded in 1969. This album was the last for mandolinist John Duffey, founding member of the band.

## Track listing

* He Was A Friend Of Mine
* Daybreak In Dixie
* Some Old Days
* Raggy Mountain Shakedown
* Banana Boat Song
* Going To The Races
* Waiting For The Boys
* Darling Little Joe
* El Dedo
* Mary Dear
* Blue Ridge Mountain Home
* Take Me In A Life Boat

## Personnel

* Charlie Waller - guitar, vocals
* John Duffey - mandolin, vocals
* Eddie Adcock - banjo, vocals
* Ed Ferris - bass, vocals
# Ray Sparenberg

Ray Sparenberg was a host of early horror movies from 1958 to 1963 as a character called Selwin, on WISH-TV in Indianapolis, Indiana.
One of the earliest hosts of the new rash of B-movies flooding the U.S. in the 1950s and 60s, Sparenberg later hosted different film themes as other characters such as an astronaut and safari hunter at WISH-TV.
# Lonely Mountain (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Uncut | |
Lonely Mountain is the debut album by Icelandic artist Mugison, released in 2003 in a hand-stitched limited edition.

## Track listing

* "Sea Y" – 4:00
* "Ear" – 5:43
* "One Day She'll Park the Car" – 3:23
* "I'm on Fire" – 4:02
* "Pet" – 5:08
* "Probably" – 2:45
* "The Night Is Limping" – 3:57
* "Poke a Pal" – 4:32

## Personnel

* Luis Véles – bass on "The Night Is Limping"
* Omutant Moon – lyrics on "Sea Y" and in collaboration with Mugison on "I'm on Fire"
* Pétur Ben – guitar and backing vocals on "Poke a Pal"
* Javier Wayler – drums on "Pet"
# 1964 San Diego State Aztecs football team

The 1964 San Diego State Aztecs football team represented San Diego State College during the 1964 NCAA College Division football season.
San Diego State competed in the California Collegiate Athletic Association (CCAA). The team was led by head coach Don Coryell, in his fourth year, and played home games at Aztec Bowl.
The Aztecs were nationally rated as high as number 2 in the AP small college poll, and finished the year ranked number 5. They finished the season with eight wins and two losses (8–2, 4–1 CCAA). The offense averaged over 40 points a game, totaling 423 points during the season. The defense gave up less than 10 points in 9 of their games, giving up only 71 points in 10 games.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 19 | at Cal Poly Pomona* | | Kellogg FieldPomona, CA | W 53–8 | 3,200 |
| September 26 | San Francisco State* | | Aztec BowlSan Diego, CA | W 54–0 | 12,110–12,500 |
| October 3 | Cal Poly | No. 4 AP / 2 UPI | Aztec BowlSan Diego, CA | W 59–7 | 4,100–4,126 |
| October 10 | at Long Beach State | No. 2 AP / 2 UPI | Veterans StadiumLong Beach, CA | W 45–8 | 11,761 |
| October 17 | No. 12 UPI Cal State Los Angeles | No. 2 AP / 1 UPI | Aztec BowlSan Diego, CA | L 0–7 | 16,165 |
| October 24 | at UC Santa Barbara* | No. 4 AP / 7 UPI | La Playa StadiumSanta Barbara, CA | W 50–9 | 5,000–6,000 |
| October 31 | Fresno State | No. 7 AP / 5 UPI | Aztec BowlSan Diego, CA (rivalry) | W 44–6 | 12,000 |
| November 14 | Valley State | No. 6 AP / 5 UPI | Aztec BowlSan Diego, CA | W 53–0 | 8,500–8,541 |
| November 21 | Cal Western* | No. 5 AP / 3 UPI | Aztec BowlSan Diego, CA | W 50–6 | 9,450 |
| November 28 | at San Jose State* | No. 5 AP / 3 UPI | Spartan StadiumSan Jose, CA | L 15–20 | 7,154–7,500 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP/UPI Poll released prior to the game |||||||

## Team players in the NFL/AFL

The following San Diego State players were selected in the 1965 NFL draft.
| Player | Position | Round | Overall | NFL team |
| Gary Garrison | Wide receiver – Split End | 6 | 77 | Philadelphia Eagles |
| Leon Standridge | End | 18 | 240 | San Francisco 49ers |
The following San Diego State players were selected in the 1965 AFL Draft.
| Player | Position | Round | Overall | NFL team |
| Jim Allison | Running back | 12 | 94 | San Diego Chargers |
| John Godden | Linebacker | 16 | 126 | San Diego Chargers |
The following finished their San Diego State career in 1964, were not drafted, but played in the NFL/AFL.
| Player | Position | First NFL team |
| John Milks | Linebacker | 1965 San Diego Chargers |

## Team awards

| Award | Player |
| Most Valuable Player (John Simcox Memorial Trophy) | Gary Garrison |
| Outstanding Offensive & Defensive Linemen (Byron H. Chase Memorial Trophy) | Ed Johns |
| Most Inspirational Player | John Godden |
# Novokhopyorsky Uyezd

Novokhopyorsky Uyezd (Новохопёрский уезд) was one of the subdivisions of the Voronezh Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the eastern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre was Novokhopyorsk.

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Novokhopyorsky Uyezd had a population of 192,436. Of these, 84.6% spoke Russian, 15.2% Ukrainian and 0.1% Romani as their native language.
# Lam Tsuen (disambiguation)

Lam Tsuen may refer to:
* Lam Tsuen, an area in Tai Po District, Hong Kong
* Lam Tsuen River, a river in Tai Po District, Hong Kong
* Lam Tsuen San Tsuen, a village in Lam Tsuen, Tai Po District, Hong Kong
* Lam Tsuen Valley, valley in the New Territories, Hong Kong
# Bill Russell (composer)

William Russell (February 26, 1905 – August 9, 1992) was an American music historian and modernist composer. Named Russell William Wagner at birth, when he decided to become a classical music composer, he dropped his last name—as it already "was taken" by Richard Wagner. He was commonly known as "Bill Russell".

## Composer

Born in the small Missouri city of Canton, Bill Russell was a leading figure in percussion music composition, influenced by his acquaintances John Cage and Henry Cowell. In turn, Russell also influenced Cage, in his emphasis of percussion. During the 1930s, predating Cage's main work, Russell's percussion works called for vernacular textures such as Jack Daniels bottles, suitcases, and Haitian drums, as well as "prepared pianos", although it is not clear how specifically he wanted the piano to be prepared.
One notable performance of his "Fugue for eight percussion instruments" took place in 1933, with the ubiquitous and influential critic-writer-performer Nicholas Slonimsky conducting. The fugue was performed at Carnegie Hall on a program that included Varèse's iconic percussion composition "Ionisation." These performances took place under the auspices of the Pan-American Association of Composers, an organization which included Cowell, Ruth Crawford Seeger, Edgard Varèse, Slonimsky, and other composers of American ultramodernism. Russell, on occasion, performed other Pan-Am composers' chamber works on violin. In 1990, Russell's oeuvre was performed integrally, assisted by Cage, in New York, leading to a recording of Russell's extant works by Essential Music.

## Music historian

Bill Russell also was one of the leading authorities on early New Orleans jazz. He authored articles and books, including three essays in the milestone book, Jazzmen and the voluminous 720-page Jelly Roll Morton scrapbook, Oh, Mister Jelly. and he made many recordings of historical interest. Russell founded American Music Records, which helped bring many forgotten New Orleans performers, including Bunk Johnson, back to public attention. He became an important force in the New Orleans jazz revival of the early 1940s.
He moved to New Orleans in 1956, settling in the French Quarter, where he opened a small record shop and from which, he also performed violin repairs. Russell also played violin with the New Orleans Ragtime Orchestra.
In 1958, Russell co-founded and became the first curator of the Hogan Jazz Archive at Tulane University.
Russell collected a large quantity of material related to the history of New Orleans, early jazz, ragtime, blues, and gospel music, all of which he kept in his French Quarter apartment. During his lifetime he always was willing to share access to the material with serious researchers. At his 1992 death in New Orleans at the age of 87, he left the collection to The Historic New Orleans Collection, where it continues to be a valuable resource for researchers.
His obituary in The Times noted that: "Russell was the single most influential figure in the revival of New Orleans jazz that began in the 1940s."
# Per Gustafsson Banér

Per Gustafsson Banér, also known as Peder Gustafsson Banér (28 June 1588 – 13 July 1644) was a Swedish nobleman and member of the Privy Council of Sweden.
Banér was the son of Gustaf Banér who was one of the noblemen executed in 1600 at the Linköping Bloodbath, and Kristina Sture, daughter of Svante Stensson Sture.
He became a kammarjunkare to king Gustavus Adolphus in 1611, and followed the king on his incursion into Skåne in 1612. At the Battle of Vittsjö, Banér helped save the king from drowning, and the grateful king made him a chamberlain and conferred on him the estates of Banér's uncle Sten Axelsson Banér, who had also been executed at the Linköping bloodbath. In 1617, when Gustavus Adolphus was crowned, Banér was knighted.
He married Hebbla Fleming in 1615. Their son Gustaf Persson Banér was born in 1618. Hebbla Fleming died in 1639.
From 1622 to 1624, Banér was governor of Estonia and in 1625 he was made a member of the Privy Council. He was Lawspeaker for Öland and Östergötland from 1627.
His estate included Ekenäs Castle, which he rebuilt into a Renaissance style castle between 1630 and 1644.
Banér served under Axel Oxenstierna and acted as Oxenstierna's deputy when the latter assisted Gustavus Adolphus in Germany during the Thirty Years' War. Oxenstierna was however not entirely satisfied with Banér, who was often ill and suffered from bouts of melancholia, and did not act with sufficient force to please his superiors.
On 20 June 1644, Banér was suddenly taken ill with a fever, and he died three weeks later, on 13 July. He was buried in Riddarholmskyrkan.
# Aretusi

Aretusi is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alessandro Aretusi, 17th century Italian painter
* Cesare Aretusi (1549–1612), Italian painter
* Pellegrino Aretusi (c. 1460–1523), Italian painter
# Lonely Lakes

Lonely Lakes are located in Glacier National Park, in the U. S. state of Montana. The lakes are adjacent to each other and drain into Lake Creek.
# 1970 Pau Grand Prix

The 1970 Pau Grand Prix was a Formula Two motor race held on 5 April 1970 at the Pau circuit, in Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France. The Grand Prix was won by Jochen Rindt, driving the Lotus 69. Henri Pescarolo finished second and Tim Schenken third.

## Classification
### Race

| Pos | No | Driver | Vehicle | Laps | Time/Retired | Grid |
| 1 | 4 | Jochen Rindt | Lotus-Cosworth | 70 | 1hr 33min 37.6sec | 1 |
| 2 | 34 | Henri Pescarolo | Brabham-Cosworth | 70 | + 1:54.1 s | 4 |
| 3 | 16 | Tim Schenken | Brabham-Cosworth | 70 | + 2:28.2 s | 8 |
| 4 | 28 | Derek Bell | Brabham-Cosworth | 69 | + 1 lap | 6 |
| 5 | 14 | François Mazet | Brabham-Cosworth | 69 | + 1 lap | 2 |
| 6 | 8 | François Cevert | Tecno-Cosworth | 68 | + 2 laps | 9 |
| 7 | 26 | Jean-Pierre Jabouille | Pygmée-Cosworth | 67 | + 3 laps | 10 |
| 8 | 32 | Tetsu Ikuzawa | Lotus-Cosworth | 66 | + 4 laps | 11 |
| 9 | 24 | Patrick Dal Bo | Pygmée-Cosworth | 65 | + 5 laps | 14 |
| Ret | 10 | Clay Regazzoni | Tecno-Cosworth | 45 | Accident | 5 |
| Ret | 6 | Jean-Pierre Beltoise | Pygmée-Cosworth | 26 | Oil pipe | 12 |
| Ret | 4 | John Miles | Lotus-Cosworth | 25 | Accident | 13 |
| Ret | 18 | Jack Brabham | Brabham-Cosworth | 20 | Fuel metering unit | 3 |
| Ret | 30 | Peter Westbury | Brabham-Cosworth | 19 | Accident | 7 |
| DNA | 12 | Johnny Servoz-Gavin | Tecno-Cosworth | | Did Not Attend | |
| DNA | 20 | Jo Siffert | BMW | | Did Not Attend | |
| DNA | 22 | Emerson Fittipaldi | Lotus-Cosworth | | Did Not Attend | |
| DNA | 36 | Reine Wisell | Chevron-Cosworth | | Did Not Attend | |
| DNA | 18 | Jackie Stewart | Brabham-Cosworth | | Did Not Attend | |
| DNA | 20 | Ernesto Brambilla | Ferrari | | Did Not Attend | |
| Fastest Lap: Jochen Rindt (Lotus-Cosworth) & Jack Brabham (Brabham-Cosworth) - 1:19.5 |||||||
| Sources: |||||||
| Preceded by1969 Pau Grand Prix | Pau Grand Prix 1970 | Succeeded by1971 Pau Grand Prix |
# Kevin Shaffer

Kevin Carl Shaffer (born March 2, 1980) is a former American football offensive tackle. He was drafted by the Atlanta Falcons in the seventh round of the 2002 NFL draft. He played college football at Tulsa.
Shaffer also played for the Cleveland Browns and Chicago Bears.

## Early years

He attended Conestoga Valley High School and as a senior he made 33 tackles at the defensive tackle position.

## College career

Shaffer played college football at the University of Tulsa where he majored in finance.

## Professional career
### Atlanta Falcons

Shaffer was selected by the Atlanta Falcons in the seventh round (244th overall) in the 2002 NFL draft. In his rookie season he played in six regular season games, plus two postseason games. He made his NFL debut at the Green Bay Packers on September 8. In the 2003 season he played in all 16 games and made his first NFL start at the New York Giants on November 9. In his third season for the Falcons, Shaffer started in 15 games and was a member of the offensive line that ranked first in the NFL with 2,672 rushing yards. Just as he did the previous season, he helped the offensive line become the highest ranked in terms of rushing yards with 159.1 yards per game. He started in all 16 regular season games.

### Cleveland Browns

Shaffer signed with the Cleveland Browns as un unrestricted free agent on March 11, 2006. He started in all 16 regular season games and made his Browns debut versus the New Orleans Saints on September 10. In 2007, just as he had done the previous two seasons, Shaffer started in all 16 regular season games.
Shaffer was released by the Browns on March 12, 2009.

### Chicago Bears

Shaffer agreed to terms on a three-year, $8 million contract with the Chicago Bears on March 25, 2009.
On February 28, 2011, the Bears released Shaffer.
# Bill Russell (disambiguation)

Bill Russell (1934–2022) was an American basketball player and coach.
Bill or Billy Russell may also refer to:

## Entertainment

* Bill Russell (composer) (1905–1992), American music historian and modernist composer
* Bill Russell (lyricist) (born 1949), American librettist and lyricist
* Billy Russell (comedian) (1893–1971), English comedian and actor

## Sports

* Bill Russell (pitcher) (fl. 1944), American baseball player
* Bill Russell (shortstop) (born 1948), American baseball player and manager
* Billy Russell (footballer, born 1935), English amateur international footballer
* Billy Russell (footballer, born 1959), Scottish footballer and manager