OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rothmans International Tennis Tournament

The Rothmans International Tennis Tournament was a men's tennis tournament held in London, England between 1970 and 1977. The tournament was played on indoor carpet courts at Royal Albert Hall in London, except for the final edition in 1977 which was played at Earls Court Exhibition Centre, and was held in the March. From 1973 until 1977 the tournament was organized as part of the World Championship Tennis circuit.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 1970 | Marty Riessen | Ken Rosewall | 6–4, 6–2 |
| 1971 | Rod Laver | Nikola Pilić | 6–4, 6–0, 6–2 |
| 1972 | Cliff Richey | Clark Graebner | 7–5, 6–7, 7–5, 6–0 |
| 1973 | Brian Fairlie | Mark Cox | 2–6, 6–2, 6–2, 7–6 |
| 1974 | Björn Borg | Mark Cox | 6–7, 7–6, 6–4 |
| 1975 | Mark Cox | Brian Fairlie | 6–1, 7–5 |
| 1976 | Not held | | |
| 1977 | Eddie Dibbs | Vitas Gerulaitis | 7–6, 6–7, 6–4 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 1970 | Tom Okker Marty Riessen | Rod Laver Owen Davidson | 6–3, 13–11, 9–11, 2–6, 7–5 |
| 1971 | Not held | | |
| 1972 | Clark Graebner Tom Gorman | Bob Hewitt Frew McMillan | 6–7, 6–5, 6–4, 4–6, 6–4 |
| 1973 | Tom Okker Marty Riessen | Arthur Ashe Roscoe Tanner | 6–3, 6–3 |
| 1974 | Björn Borg Ove Bengtson | Mark Farrell John Lloyd | 7–6, 6–3 |
| 1975 | Paolo Bertolucci Adriano Panatta | Jürgen Fassbender Hans-Jürgen Pohmann | 6–3, 6–4 |
# Rothmans International Series

The Rothmans International Series was an Australian motor racing series which was staged annually from 1976 to 1979. Initially open to Australian Formula 1 cars (commonly referred to as Formula 5000s), for the final year it was for ‘’Australian Formula 5000’’, ‘’World Formula 1’’ and ‘’Australian Formula Pacific’’ cars.

## History

When the joint Australian-New Zealand open-wheeler series, the Tasman Series was discontinued after the 1975 series, the four Australian former Tasman races became the Rothmans International Series.
The series was run during February of each year from 1976 to 1979, with races at Sandown, Adelaide International Raceway, Oran Park and Surfers Paradise International Raceway.
Future (1983) 24 Hours of Le Mans winner Vern Schuppan, driving for Theodore Racing, won the 1976 Rothmans International Series in a Lola T332-Chevrolet with the final round at Surfers Paradise being washed out. Former Tasman Series winner Warwick Brown won the 1977 and 1978 Rothmans titles driving the Lola for the VDS team. Former Formula One driver and future six time Bathurst 1000 winner Larry Perkins was the final series winner in 1979 in an Elfin MR8-Chevrolet driving for Ansett Team Elfin.
Some notable drivers who competed in the Rothmans International Series included future (1980) Formula One World Champion Alan Jones, former Tasman Series champion Englishman Peter Gethin, 1974 Bathurst 1000 and 1976 Australian Grand Prix winner John Goss, twice Gold Star winner Kevin Bartlett, triple Australian Grand Prix and Tasman Series champion Kiwi Graham McRae, three time Gold Star winner John McCormack, and future four-time Australian Drivers Champion Alfredo Costanzo. Colin Bond, the 1969 Bathurst 500 winner as well as being a three time Australian Rally champion and the 1975 Australian Touring Car Champion, also drove in the 1979 series.

## List of series winners

| Year | Driver | Car | Team |
| 1976 | Vern Schuppan | Lola T332-Chevrolet | Theodore Racing |
| 1977 | Warwick Brown | Lola T430-Chevrolet | Racing Team VDS |
| 1978 | Warwick Brown | Lola T333CS-Chevrolet | Racing Team VDS |
| 1979 | Larry Perkins | Elfin MR8-Chevrolet | Ansett Team Elfin |
# Pamela Camassa

Pamela Camassa (born April 1984) is an Italian television presenter, actress and model.

## Biography

Pamela Camassa was born in Prato, where she graduated in economy at ITC Dagomari.

## Career

In 2000 she participated in the film Via del Corso of Adolfo Lippi, where she played the role of the protagonist together with Laura Chiatti and Ilaria Spada. In the summer of 2002 she won the title of "Miss World Italy" obtaining the opportunity to represent Italy at Miss World 2002, but she gave up as a sign of protest towards the treatment towards women of the host country, Nigeria: in her place Susanne Zuber went as representative of Italy. In September 2005 she ranked third in the Miss Italy 2005 contest, an edition later won by Edelfa Chiara Masciotta. In spring 2006 she made her debut on television, as showgirl for Carlo Conti in the show I raccomandati aired on Rai 1, together with Laura Barriales and Natalia Bush. In autumn 2006, paired with the dancer Angelo Madonia, she participated in the talent show Ballando con le Stelle and ranked second: in 2007 he repeated the experience by taking part in the Ukrainian edition of the same program.
In autumn 2012 she participated as a competitor in the second edition of Tale e Quale show, the Rai 1 program conducted by Carlo Conti, becoming one of the revelation characters according to critics and therefore participated in the spin-off Torneo dei Campioni and in the special episode I Duetti. In the winter of 2013 she was co-host of the sixth edition of I migliori anni on Rai 1.

## Personal life

She is in a relationship with actor Filippo Bisciglia.
# Pancoenia

Pancoenia is a genus of moth in the family Gelechiidae.

## Species

* Pancoenia pelota Meyrick, 1904
* Pancoenia periphora Meyrick, 1904
* Pancoenia pygmaea Turner, 1919
# Pancoenia pelota

Pancoenia pelota is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1904. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales.
The wingspan is about 12 mm (0.47 in). The forewings are whitish fuscous, irrorated with fuscous and dark fuscous and with the costal edge suffusedly dark fuscous on the anterior half. The stigmata are dark fuscous, the plical obliquely beyond the first discal. There is a suffused dark fuscous mark from the tornus towards the second discal, not reaching it. There is also a connected series of dark fuscous marks along the posterior part of the costa and termen. The hindwings are grey.
# Lai Heng

Lai Heng (Chinese: 來恆) (died November 18, 678) was an official of the Tang dynasty of China, serving as chancellor during the reign of the Emperor Gaozong.

## Background

Lai Heng's family was from Jiangdu (江都, in modern Yangzhou, Jiangsu). His father Lai Hu'er (來護兒) was a major general during the Sui dynasty and carried the title of Duke of Rong. In 618, while Emperor Yang of Sui was at Jiangdu with the Sui state engulfed in agrarian rebellions, the general Yuwen Huaji led a coup and overthrew Emperor Yang. Yuwen executed a large number of high level officials, and Lai Hu'er, along with most of his family, was killed. Only Lai Heng and his younger brother Lai Ji escaped death.

## During Emperor Gaozong's reign

Both Lai Heng and Lai Ji were said to be talented in literature, and their reputations were said to be equivalent—although much more is known about Lai Ji's career than Lai Heng's, due to Lai Ji's famed opposition to the ascension of Emperor Gaozong of Tang's second wife Empress Wu (later known as Wu Zetian) in 655, when Lai Ji was already chancellor. (For his opposition to Empress Wu, Lai Ji would eventually be exiled and die in exile in 662.)
What is known about Lai Heng's career was that as of 676, he was serving as Huangmen Shilang (黃門侍郎), the deputy head of the examination bureau of government (門下省, Menxia Sheng), when he was given the designation of Tong Zhongshu Menxia Sanpin (同中書門下三品), making him a chancellor de facto. However, his acts as chancellor were not recorded in history. He died in 678, while still serving as chancellor.
# Paloh Street Mosque, Ipoh

Kg. Paloh Mosque is one of the oldest mosques in Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia. Located at Jalan Datoh, it was built in 1912 by Wan Muhammad Saleh, superintendent of Penghulus and assistant collector of Land Revenue during the Frank Swettenham administration.
The construction was funded by 2 prominent wealthy people at that time, one of them is Long Kassim. As an appreciation to him, the administration of the mosque is handled by Long Kassim's grandchildren until now.
The present structure has been extensively renovated but the original five-tiered minaret and mausoleum of its founder still remain in their original form. The mausoleum features a two-tiered gabled roof and its enclosure comprises a half-wall with balustrades. It stands next to the mosque.
# Ross Barbour (singer)

Ross Edwin Barbour (December 31, 1928 – August 20, 2011) was an American singer with the vocal quartet The Four Freshmen.
The Four Freshmen originated in early 1948 when brothers Ross and Don Barbour, then at Butler University's Arthur Jordan Conservatory in Indianapolis, Indiana, formed a barbershop quartet called Hal's Harmonizers. The Harmonizers also included Marvin Pruitt — soon replaced by Ross and Don's cousin Bob Flanigan — and Hal Kratzsch (1925–70), replaced in 1953 by Ken Errair. The quartet soon adopted a more jazz-oriented repertoire and renamed itself the Toppers. At first, they were influenced by Glenn Miller's The Modernaires and Mel Tormé's Mel-Tones, but soon developed their own style of improvised vocal harmony. In September 1948, the quartet went on the road as The Four Freshmen, and soon drew the admiration of jazz legends such as Dizzy Gillespie and Woody Herman.
In 1950, The Four Freshmen got a break when band leader Stan Kenton heard the quartet in Dayton, Ohio, and arranged for an audition with his label, Capitol Records, which signed The Four later that year. In 1952, they released their first hit single "It's a Blue World". Further hits included "Mood Indigo" in 1954, "Day by Day" in 1955, and "Graduation Day" in 1956.
Throughout the 1950s and early 1960s, The Four Freshmen released a number of recordings, made film and television appearances, and performed in concert. The group eventually lost their mainstream following with the advent of the British pop bands of the 1960s. After Barbour's retirement in 1977, the Freshmen continued under the management of Flanigan, who kept the rights to The Four Freshmen name. Flanigan died on May 15, 2011, at the age of 84.
Barbour died of cancer on August 20, 2011, aged 82.
# 2013 Fed Cup World Group play-offs

The World Group play-offs were four ties which involved the losing nations of the World Group first round and the winning nations of the World Group II. Nations that won their play-off ties entered the 2014 World Group, while losing nations joined the 2014 World Group II.

## Germany vs. Serbia

| Germany 3 | Porsche Arena, Stuttgart, Germany 20–21 April 2013 Clay (indoors) | Porsche Arena, Stuttgart, Germany 20–21 April 2013 Clay (indoors) | Serbia 2 |
| 1 2 3 1 Mona Barthel Ana Ivanovic 6$^5$ 7$^7$ 6 2 2 6   2 Angelique Kerber Bojana Jovanovski 7 5 6 2     3 Angelique Kerber Ana Ivanovic 5 7 5 7     4 Mona Barthel Bojana Jovanovski 6 1 3 6 6 3   5 Anna-Lena Grönefeld / Sabine Lisicki Vesna Dolonc / Aleksandra Krunić 6 2 6 4 ||||

## Switzerland vs. Australia

| Switzerland 1 | Tennis Club Chiasso, Chiasso, Switzerland 22 April 2013 Clay (outdoors) | Tennis Club Chiasso, Chiasso, Switzerland 22 April 2013 Clay (outdoors) | Australia 3 |
| 1 2 3 1 Stefanie Vögele Samantha Stosur 0 6 4 6     2 Romina Oprandi Jarmila Gajdošová 6 2 6 3     3 Romina Oprandi Samantha Stosur 5 7 3 6     4 Stefanie Vögele Ashleigh Barty 3 6 4 6     5 Timea Bacsinszky / Amra Sadiković Ashleigh Barty / Casey Dellacqua       not played ||||

## Spain vs. Japan

| Spain 4 | Real Club de Polo, Barcelona, Spain 20–21 April 2013 Clay (outdoors) | Real Club de Polo, Barcelona, Spain 20–21 April 2013 Clay (outdoors) | Japan 0 |
| 1 2 3 1 Carla Suárez Navarro Misaki Doi 6 3 6 4     2 Silvia Soler Espinosa Ayumi Morita 6 2 6 3     3 Carla Suárez Navarro Ayumi Morita 6 3 7 5     4 Silvia Soler Espinosa Misaki Doi       not played 5 Lourdes Domínguez Lino / Anabel Medina Garrigues Shuko Aoyama / Ayumi Morita 6 4 7 5 ||||

## United States vs. Sweden

| United States 3 | Delray Beach Tennis Center, Delray Beach, United States 20–21 April 2013 Hard (outdoors) | Delray Beach Tennis Center, Delray Beach, United States 20–21 April 2013 Hard (outdoors) | Sweden 2 |
| 1 2 3 1 Sloane Stephens Sofia Arvidsson 4 6 6 4 1 6   2 Serena Williams Johanna Larsson 6 2 6 2     3 Serena Williams Sofia Arvidsson 6 2 6 1     4 Venus Williams Johanna Larsson 6 3 7 5     5 Varvara Lepchenko / Venus Williams Hilda Melander / Sandra Roma        w/o ||||
# Laim

Laim (Central Bavarian: Loam) is a district of Munich, Germany, forming the 25th borough of the city. It had around 49,000 inhabitants in 2005.

## History

Originally its own independent locality, Laim was in existence before Munich. It was first documented between 1047 and 1053 as loco leima (in Leim village). The municipality was formed in 1818 and consolidated into Munich on 1 January 1900. At that time the village centre was Laim meadow, which was inaugurated on its return to the people on 1 and 2 July 2000, with festivities celebrating the 100 year incorporation of Laim into Munich. Opposite the meadow is the Catholic St. Ulrich-Kirche (St. Ulrich's Church). The name Leim comes from the German word Lehm meaning clay and Lehmboden meaning clay soil. Earlier Laim used the 21 series post code, however nowadays the codes 80686 - 80689 are utilised.
Laim is not to be confused with Berg am Laim, the 14th borough of Munich 10 km away to the east.
48°08′25″N 11°29′50″E﻿ / ﻿48.14028°N 11.49722°E﻿ / 48.14028; 11.49722
# Panchami Land

Panchami land is the assigned land which was distributed for Dalits in Tamil Nadu during the British rule in 1892. It can neither be sold nor re-classified.

## History

In 1891, the Chingleput collector J. H. A. Tremenheere submitted his study on socio-economic condition of Dalits in Tamil Nadu to the British administration. Based on his recommendation Depressed Classes Land Act was passed on September 30 under Government Order No 1010/10-A (revenue) 1892. And 12 lakh acres were assigned to Dalits across Tamil Nadu.

## Retrieval of Panchami Lands

Most of the panchami lands were occupied by non dalits in the names of others and pattas were transferred by officials. Even the State government has allotted panchami lands to Special Economic Zones or Industrial parks. The struggle for retrieval of panchami land is being organized by various groups. Around 750 acres of Panchami land in Melur taluk were allegedly encroached by granite companies involved in quarrying scam
Government had constituted first state-level retrieve committee in 1991–1996 to study and submit a report suggesting modalities for retrieving panchami lands occupied by non-Dalits and restoring its ownership to Dalits. The next panel was headed by Justice M. Maruthamuthu in January 2011. Three-member third committee was formed on October 8, 2013, with secretaries of revenue and Adi Dravidar and tribal welfare departments as its members.

## Related Schemes

* Assigned land in Andhra Pradesh
* Akram-Sakram land in Karnataka
* Gairan land in Maharashtra
* Moh Jameen Moh Diha land in Odisha
* Bhoodan Land in India
# Panisse

Panisse may refer to:
* Panisse, a French variation of farinata made from chickpea flour
* Chez Panisse, the Californian restaurant
* Jean Panisse (1928–2021), a French actor
* Panisse, a character from:
** Fanny (musical)
** Fanny (1961 film)
# Lady Doves FC

Lady Doves FC is a Ugandan women's football club competing in the FUFA Women Super League. The club is based in Masindi city.

## History

Lady Doves FC made an official partnership with Uganda Premier League side Kitara FC. The partnership was made official after signing of a memorandum of understanding by Kitara FC president, Deo Kasozi and Nsingwire Godfrey, of Lady Doves FC.
Lady Doves FC won $10000 after they finished third with a bronze medal at the just inaugural CAF Women's Champions League Qualifiers that took place in the Kenyan capital, Nairobi.
In 2022, Lady Doves FC ended She Corporates unbeaten run by 5 goals to nil at Katusabe stadium in Masindi.

## Honours

| Type | Competition | Titles | Winning Seasons | Runners-up |
| CAF | CAF Women's Champions League | Bronze | 2021 | 1 |
# Route 522 (Afghanistan)

Route 522 is the main road in Gulistan District in Farah Province, Afghanistan. This 40 kilometer dirt road connects Gulistan with Delaram. It is expected to undergo major improvements to make it a compacted gravel road starting in the summer of 2010.
# Lahoussoye

Lahoussoye is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

Lahoussoye is situated on the D929 road, about 10 miles (16 km) northeast of Amiens.
# Ladyhawk

Ladyhawk may refer to:
* Ladyhawk (band), a Canadian indie rock band
** Ladyhawk (album), their 2006 studio album
* Ladyhawk (comics), two fictional characters in the Marvel Comics' series Spider-Girl
* "Ladyhawk", a 2019 song by Yanni
# 2013 in chess

This article features a list of events in chess during the year 2013, as well as the FIDE top ten ranked players in September of that year.

## 2013 tournaments

This is a list of significant 2013 chess tournaments:
| Tournament | Dates | Players | Winner | Runner-up | Third |
| 2013 Tata Steel Chess Tournament | 12–27 January | 14 | Magnus Carlsen | Levon Aronian | Viswanathan Anand |
| 2013 Zurich Chess Challenge | 23 February – 1 March | 4 | Fabiano Caruana | Viswanathan Anand | Vladimir Kramnik |
| 2013 Candidates Tournament | 15 March – 1 April | 8 | Magnus Carlsen | Vladimir Kramnik | Peter Svidler |
| 2013 Zurich Grand Prix | 17 April – 1 May | 12 | Veselin Topalov | Hikaru Nakamura | Ruslan Ponomariov |
| 2013 Alekhine Memorial | 20 April – 1 May | 10 | Levon Aronian | Boris Gelfand | Viswanathan Anand |
| 2013 Norway Chess | 7–18 May | 10 | Sergey Karjakin | Magnus Carlsen | Hikaru Nakamura |
| 2013 Thessaloniki Grand Prix | 21 May – 4 June | 12 | Leinier Domínguez | Fabiano Caruana | Gata Kamsky |
| 2013 Tal Memorial | 12–23 June | 10 | Boris Gelfand | Magnus Carlsen | Fabiano Caruana |
| 2013 Beijing Grand Prix | 3–17 July | 12 | Shakhriyar Mamedyarov | Alexander Grischuk | Veselin Topalov |
| 2013 Dortmund Sparkassen Chess Meeting | 26 July – 4 August | 10 | Michael Adams | Vladimir Kramnik | Arkadij Naiditsch |
| 2013 Chess World Cup | 10 August – 4 September | 128 | Vladimir Kramnik | Dmitry Andreikin | Evgeny Tomashevsky Maxime Vachier-Lagrave |
| 2013 Sinquefield Cup | 9–15 September | 4 | Magnus Carlsen | Hikaru Nakamura | Levon Aronian |
| 2013 Women's World Chess Championship | 10–27 September | 2 | Hou Yifan | Anna Ushenina | – |
| 2013 Paris Grand Prix | 21 September – 5 October | 12 | Fabiano Caruana | Boris Gelfand | Hikaru Nakamura |
| 2013 Bilbao Chess Masters Final | 7–12 October | 4 | Levon Aronian | Michael Adams | Maxime Vachier-Lagrave |
| 2013 World Chess Championship | 6–26 November | 2 | Magnus Carlsen | Viswanathan Anand | – |
| 2013 London Chess Classic | 7–15 December | 16 | Hikaru Nakamura | Boris Gelfand | Michael Adams Vladimir Kramnik |

## Key dates

* 1 April – Magnus Carlsen wins the right to challenge Viswanathan Anand for the 2013 World Chess Championship after winning the Candidates Tournament on tiebreaks.

## FIDE World Rankings

The FIDE World Rankings as of September 2013 were:
| Rank | Player | Rating |
| 1 | Magnus Carlsen | 2862 |
| 2 | Levon Aronian | 2813 |
| 3 | Vladimir Kramnik | 2794 |
| 4 | Alexander Grischuk | 2785 |
| 5 | Fabiano Caruana | 2779 |
| 6 | Viswanathan Anand | 2775 |
| 7 | Shakhriyar Mamedyarov | 2775 |
| 8 | Sergey Karjakin | 2772 |
| 9 | Hikaru Nakamura | 2772 |
| 10 | Veselin Topalov | 2769 |
| 11 | Boris Gelfand | 2764 |
| 12 | Michael Adams | 2761 |
| 13 | Leinier Domínguez | 2757 |
| 14 | Ruslan Ponomariov | 2756 |
| 15 | Peter Svidler | 2746 |
| 16 | Gata Kamsky | 2741 |
| 17 | Peter Leko | 2740 |
| 18 | Alexander Morozevich | 2739 |
| 19 | Anish Giri | 2737 |
| 20 | Wang Hao | 2736 |
# Paolo Benedetto Bellinzani

Paolo Benedetto Bellinzani (1682 – February 26, 1757) was an Italian composer of first half of the eighteenth century. Among his works are holy masses, offertories, duets, madrigals, litanies, motets and magnificat. His first known composition is a Requiem aeternam written in 1700 for two violins, Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass, Organ. He was active in the Italian regions of Friuli, Veneto, Emilia, Marche and Umbria.
Bellinzani died on February 26, 1757, in Recanati at the age of 74.
# Lake Boren

Lake Boren is located just south of downtown Newcastle, Washington. Lake Boren Park is located on its southwestern shore.

## History

Lake Boren, once named Etta Cartney Lake, was once much larger and deeper than it is now, with a depth of 90 feet (27 m) in 1883. It is fed by China Creek, which originates on Cougar Mountain. The creek was named for Chinese coal miners, who had racial confrontations with white miners. The lake overflowed onto a floodplain during the winter, which was used for grazing livestock during the summer. Before 1950, the lake had salmon runs that migrated from Lake Washington.
Sediment from China Creek reduced the depth of the lake to 34 feet (10 m). The creek was channelized in the 1960s, stopping flooding and allowing for development near the lake. A culvert mostly stopped salmon migration in the 1950s.

## Description

Lake Boren Park has many amenities, including a fishing dock, tennis courts, a basketball court, a sand volleyball court, a play area and picnic shelters. It is home to community events, such as concerts, Fourth of July fireworks, and Newcastle Days.
There are many hiking trails near Lake Boren. The Waterline trail travels just to the west of Lake Boren Park, connecting it to the May Creek Trail and downtown Newcastle. The CrossTown trail runs east from Lake Boren Park, connecting to the large trail network of Cougar Mountain Regional Wildland Park
The lake is popular for fishing. It has been stocked with rainbow trout by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife since the salmon run was cut off. Other fish species in the lake include brown bullhead, coastal cutthroat trout, largemouth bass, and yellow perch.
Lake Boren has 660 acres (270 ha) of watershed area. It is a mesotrophic lake.