OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Norman Macrae

Norman Alastair Duncan Macrae CBE (1923 – 11 June 2010) was a British economist, journalist and author, considered by some to have been one of the world's best forecasters when it came to economics and society.

## Career

Macrae joined The Economist in 1949 and retired as its deputy chief editor in 1988. He foresaw the Pacific century, the reversal of nationalization of enterprises, the fall of the Berlin Wall and the spread of the internet, which were all published in the newspaper during his time there. He contributed to the books The Third World War: August 1985 (1978) and The Third World War: The Untold Story (1982), both attributed to General Sir John Hackett but mostly written by several collaborators.
Not to get bored, Macrae's first ten years in retirement produced the biography of John von Neumann (the mathematical father of computers and networks), a column for the UK Sunday Times, and a 'Heresy Column' for Fortune. He was the father of mathematician, marketing commentator, and author Chris Macrae. 2025 REPORT, their joint future history on death of distance first published in 1984, forecast that 2005–2025 would be humanity's most critical decades, irreversibly impacting sustainability. The last update of 2025 Report was published in Swedish in 1993 as Den Nye Vikingen

## Honours

* Order of the Rising Sun, with Gold Rays, 1988.
* Commander, Order of the British Empire, 1988.

## Books

* Macrae, Norman (1984). The 2024 Report: A Concise History of the Future 1974–2024. Sidgwick & Jackson. p. 198. ISBN 0-283-99113-5.
* Macrae, Norman (1985). The 2025 Report: A Concise History of the Future, 1975–2025. Macmillan Publishing. p. 272. ISBN 0-025-79090-0.
* John von Neumann: The Scientific Genius who Pioneered the Modern Computer, Game Theory, Nuclear Deterrence, and Much More (1992), Random House, reprinted by the American Mathematical Society, 2008, ISBN 978-0-8218-2676-8.
# Laddie Be Good

Laddie Be Good is a 1928 American silent comedy Western film directed by Bennett Cohen and starring Bill Cody, Rose Blossom and George Bunny.

## Cast

* Bill Cody as himself
* Rose Blossom as Ruth Jones
* George Bunny as Pierpont Jones
* Henry Hebert as John Norton
* Fred Gamble as Henry Cody
# Zdravinje (Kruševac)

Zdravinje is a village in the municipality of Kruševac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 898 people.
# 2nd Division (Estonia)

The 2nd Division, was one of the three Estonian divisions created during the Estonian War of Independence, which was active until the Soviet occupation of Estonia. Since the restoration of independence in 1991 there are no divisions currently among the Estonian Defence Forces.

## History

The 2nd Division staff was based in Tartu. Since February 1, 1940, the division was made up by the Tartu Military District and Võru-Petseri Military District.

### Order of battle

The unit order of battle in 1939:
* 7th Infantry Regiment
* 2nd Single Infantry Battalion
* 3rd Single Infantry Battalion
* 8th Single Infantry Battalion
* Kuperjanov Partisan Battalion
* Cavalry Regiment
* 3rd Artillery Group
* 4th Artillery Group
# Billboard Top Hits: 1989

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Billboard Top Hits: 1989 is a compilation album released by Rhino Records in 1994, featuring ten hit recordings from 1989.
The track lineup includes seven songs that reached the top of the Billboard Hot 100 chart. The remaining three songs all reached the top five of the chart.

## Track listing

* Track information and credits taken from the album's liner notes.
# Kasser

Kasser is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexandra Kasser (born 1967), American attorney and politician
* Elsbeth Kasser (1910–1992), Swiss nurse
* Rodolphe Kasser (1927–2013), Swiss philologist, archaeologist, and scholar
* Tim Kasser (born 1966), American psychologist
# Kassena Souleyman

Kassena Souleyman is a village in the Bamingui-Bangoran Prefecture in the northern Central African Republic.
* This Central African Republic location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Lahovary

The Lahovary family (spelled in Romanian as Lahovari) is an old Romanian aristocratic family. Throughout the centuries members of this family occupied many prominent positions in the Principality of Wallachia and later in the Kingdom of Romania.

## Notable members of the family

* Gheorghe I. Lahovary, engineer and writer
* Iacob Lahovary, politician who was the Minister of War and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Kingdom of Romania
* Ioan Lahovary, politician who was the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Kingdom of Romania
* Alexandru Lahovary, politician who was Minister of Justice, Minister of Agriculture, Industry, Trade and Property, Minister of Public Works and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Kingdom of Romania
* Nicolae Lahovary, anthropologist and diplomat who was Minister plenipotentiary to Albania and Switzerland
* Marthe Lucie Lahovary, princess, writer and daughter of Ioan Lahovary
# Allana Ferguson

Allana Ferguson (born 22 May 1993) is an Australian sports commentator and former professional rugby league and rugby union player. Ferguson is also famous for her contribution in her former work with Australian mining company SANTOS.
Ferguson was one of the first women in Australia to sign a professional playing contract with the National Rugby League, and advocated for the establishment of the NRL Women's Premiership.

## Career
### Playing career

Ferguson began playing rugby league at the age of four, but as a girl was required to stop when she reached the under 12's age group with girls not being permitted to compete again until the age of 17. In 2016, Ferguson praised the introduction of two new age divisions which enables teenage girls to continue to play rugby league in Under 14's and Under 16's divisions.
In 2013, Ferguson represented Australia in Rugby Sevens before her switch to rugby league.
Playing at five-eighth, Ferguson represented New South Wales in the Women's Interstate Challenge series in 2015 and 2016. She made her debut for the Australian Jillaroos at the 2016 NRL Auckland Nines.
In August 2016, Ferguson was named in the Cronulla Sharks' Nines squad for the local derby against the St. George Illawarra Dragons, which was used as the curtain raiser to an NRL game at Shark Park. She was subsequently signed by the Sharks for the club's 2017 women's season.
At the age of 25 in 2018, Ferguson tore her left ACL for the fourth time, having already torn the same ligament at the ages of 15, 17 and 20. On medical advice, she retired from rugby league.

### Media career

Since retirement, Ferguson has been a rugby league and rugby union commentator for various media outlets, including Nine's Wide World of Sports and 2GB's Continuous Call Team. Ferguson has been a regular panel member on The Sunday Footy Show since 2018.
Ferguson first made her television debut in 2006 at the age of 13 when she was interviewed by Steve Jacobs on Nine's breakfast program Today about not being able to play rugby league as a teenage girl.
In March 2023, Ferguson was listed at #35 on The Sydney Morning Herald's list of the Top 50 Most Influential Women in Sport.

## Personal life

After undergoing IVF treatment, Ferguson now has two children.
# Antonio Thrasybule Kébreau

Antonio Thrasybule Kébreau (French pronunciation:; November 11, 1909 – January 11, 1963) was Chairman of the Military Council (French: Président du Conseil militaire) that made him provisional head of state of the Republic of Haiti from 14 June – 22 October 1957. His short reign followed that of Daniel Fignolé and preceded that of François Duvalier. During his rule, soldiers under Kébreau's rule massacred several hundreds, if not several thousand rioting Fignolé supporters.
Prior to his short tenure as head of state, Kébreau played a part in ousting interim president Daniel Fignolé and sending him into exile. According to Bernard Diederich in his book Papa Doc, Kébreau believed himself to be the real power behind Duvalier, as a military leader. In order to assert who really had the power, Duvalier had him sent to a diplomatic post and relieved him of his domestic duties. Kébreau took this as a threat and fled to the Dominican Republic seeking asylum, before eventually going abroad and taking up his diplomatic post.
Kébreau was appointed as the Haitian ambassador to Italy. He died suddenly on January 13, 1963. Allegedly, he was poisoned on Duvalier's orders.
# Santhanagopalapuram

Santhanagopalaurma is a small village in Tiruttani Taluk of Thiruvallur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu (PIN 631 201). It is 10 kilometers north-east of Tiruttani and 2 kilometers from Andhra Pradhesh border. Total population is more than 1035 people.
The nearest temples and shrines are considered to be:
* Tiruvallur
* Tirupathi
* Matthur
* Thiruvaalangadu
* Thirupachur
* Kanchipuram

## Description of Santhanagopalapuram

Agriculture is main economic activity in this village. 70% of the people own and cultivate small jasmine farms. Other important crops are peanuts (groundnut), paddy rice, vegetables, sunflowers, and sugarcane. It has a small elementary school with less than 20 children, and 3 teachers (2015). Children who work on family jasmine farms do not fully benefit from the education offered at this school, because they are generally expected to be awake by 5 a.m. to go to the fields to pluck the jasmine flowers. By 9 a.m. the children should be ready for school, but they haven't reviewed their lessons, and are exhausted from their early morning work. The fatigue tends to remain for the rest of the school day, and they are unable concentrate in their class at the school.
The village has 3 temples (the Krishna Temple is the largest) and one water tank. Next to jasmine cultivation, paddy and sugarcane are vital crops. There is one high school at Poonimangadu, 2 miles away. It is somewhat bigger than this village. Those who wish to pursue higher studies tend to migrate to other towns and cities.

## Geography

Santhanagopalapuram is located at 13°14′25″N 79°35′22″E﻿ / ﻿13.240196°N 79.589510°E﻿ / 13.240196; 79.589510. It has an average elevation of 76 metres (249 feet).

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Santhanagopalapuram had a population of 1035. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Santhanagopalapuram has an average literacy rate of 55%, less than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 60%, and female literacy is 45%.
# Zantonré

Zantonré is a town in the Zoungou Department of Ganzourgou Province in central Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 1,050.
# Pony Da Look

Pony Da Look was an indie rock band from Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The band members were Temple Bates (composer/keyboards/vocals), Amy Bowles (lyrics/vocals/keyboards), Catherine Stockhausen (keyboards/vocals), and Rob Gordon (drums). Former members include Rebecca Mendoza (drums). Their music combined heavy drum beats, raw keyboard riffs and forceful vocals with unconventional lyrics.

## History

Bates, Bowles, and Mendoza came together as Pony Da Look and released their first self-titled album in 2001. Tara Azzopardi and Megan Dunlop also played with them in 2001. With the addition of Stockhausen on keyboard, they followed it up with The Forcefield Weakens in 2003.
After Mendoza and Sloan's Chris Murphy celebrated the birth of their child in 2007, Pony Da Look signed to Sloan's label Murderecords and released Shattered Dimensions in 2008. Mendoza left the band and was replaced on drums by Rob Gordon. Pony Da Look continued to perform in the Toronto area until 2011.
Bowles and Bates are painters who continue to exhibit regularly, Mendoza is a modern dancer and choreographer and Stockhausen is a TV producer and photographer.
Bowles served as one of the inspirations for the character Envy Adams in Scott Pilgrim v the World.

## Studio albums

* 2001: Pony Da Look
* 2003: The Forcefield Weakens
* 2008: Shattered Dimensions
# Billboard Top Hits: 1980

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Billboard Top Hits: 1980 is a compilation album released by Rhino Records in 1992, featuring 10 hit recordings from 1980.
The track lineup includes five songs that reached the top of the Billboard Hot 100 chart, including the No. 1 song of 1980, "Call Me" by Blondie. The remaining four songs each reached the top five of the Hot 100.

## Track listing

* Track information and credits were taken from the album's liner notes.
# Allanah Harper

Allanah Harper (6 November 1904 – 3 November 1992) was an English writer. She is best known for founding the journal Echanges (Exchanges), and for her 1948 autobiography.

## Biography

Harper came from a successful family and travelled extensively owing to her father's career as an engineering contractor. She moved to France as a young adult, founding the journal Echanges, which attempted to give British and French writers an audience for each other's work. She introduced writers such as W. H. Auden, T. S. Eliot and Virginia Woolf to the French. She made funds available to Sybille Bedford over a period of 3 years to enable her to write her first book. Harper married Robert Statlender at the start of World War II. The couple moved to America before splitting. Afterwards she moved back to France. She remained there for the rest of her life, though she visited London frequently. She was friends with the poet Brian Howard. Harper later contributed useful anecdotes for Marie-Jaqueline Lancaster's biography of Brian Howard. However, Harper objected to him being called a "failure" and to Lancaster's emphasis on his homosexuality which she considered to be an "illness" and something that should not be drawn attention to.
Harper published an autobiography in 1948. Her work has been archived at the Harry Ransom Center in the University of Texas at Austin.
Harper died three days before her 88th birthday on 3 November 1992.

## Work

In 1948 she published a book of memories from her childhood entitled All Trivial Fond Records, named for a quote from Hamlet and in 1976 co-edited an anthology of Dame Edith Sitwell's work entitled Fire of the Mind.
The Des Moines Register wrote that her autobiographical, All Trivial Fond Records, "may well be the most charming book of the year." The Chicago Tribune wrote that "Miss Harper's account of her Edwardian childhood and Georgian youth is one of the most delightful we have read in a long time."
A New York Times reviewer, Michiko Kakutani, found fault with her editing on Edith Sitwell: Fire of the Mind.
# Richard Gipps

Sir Richard Gipps (1659 – 21 December 1708) of Great Whelnetham, Suffolk, was Master of the Revels at Gray's Inn and a historian of the county of Suffolk. His portrait painted by John Closterman, was engraved in mezzotint by John Smith. Care should be taken to distinguish him from Sir Richard Gipps of Horningsheth, a contemporary, neighbour, and distant relative, who was knighted by Charles II at Saxham, Suffolk, on 20 October 1676.

## Origins

Gipps was the second son of John Gipps (c.1620–1707) of Great Whelnetham, Suffolk, by his wife Mary Davidson (d. 1665), daughter of David Davidson, alderman of London, and was baptised at Great Whelnetham on 15 September 1659.

## Career

He spent seven years at Bury Grammar School and proceeded to Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. He was admitted a student of Gray's Inn 5 February 1675–6; the only other record of his membership of that society previous to 1682 is a decree of censure on him for a breach of authority. On 3 November 1682 Gipps assumed the office of Master of the Revels to the society. These continued every Saturday for two terms, and were patronized by royalty. On 27 November that year Gipps was knighted by King Charles II at Whitehall. On 23 January 1682–3 he went in great state to Whitehall to invite the king, queen, and court to a masque held on the following Candlemas Day (2 February) at Gray's Inn, which was performed with great splendour.
Subsequently Gipps appears to have retired to his seat in Suffolk, and devoted himself to antiquarian pursuits and the history of his native county. His manuscript collections for this purpose are in the British Museum and the Bodleian Library, Oxford. Sir John Cullum, 6th Baronet transcribed Gipps's Collections for the History of the Suffolk Gentry, and made considerable additions. This manuscript is in the possession of G. Milner-Gibson-Cullum, F.S.A., at Hardwick, Bury St Edmunds, who also owns the original copper-plate of the admission ticket to the aforesaid masque. Besides Great Whelnetham Gipps inherited property at Brockley and Rede Hall in Suffolk, which he sold.

## Marriage and children

He married Mary Giles, daughter and heiress of Edward Giles of Bowden House, Ashprington, Devonshire, with whom he obtained the large Bowden estate, which he sold, and by whom he had three sons and a daughter.

## Death and burial

He died on 21 December 1708 and was buried at Great Whelnetham.
# Richard Gilpin (priest)

Richard Thomas Gilpin (25 July 1939 – 1 May 2016) was an Anglican priest who was Archdeacon of Totnes from 1996 to 2005.
He was ordained in 1964. After curacies at Whipton and Tavistock he was Vicar of Swimbridge. From 1973 he was Vicar of St Eustachius' Church, Tavistock with Gulworthy until 1992. He then became the Diocese of Exeter’s Director of Ordinands until his Archdeacon’s appointment.
# Rain, Part 3

Rain, Part 3 is a live EP from Planetshakers. This album was released on 9 August 2019 by Planetshakers Ministries International and Venture3Media.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Cross Rhythms | |
| Louder Than the Music | |
Lins Honeyman gave the EP a score of six out of ten for Cross Rhythms. Joni Davies gave the EP a four and half star review in Louder Than the Music.
# Rémérangles

Rémérangles (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# 1981 in Iceland

The following lists events that happened in 1981 in Iceland.

## Incumbents

* President – Vigdís Finnbogadóttir
* Prime Minister – Gunnar Thoroddsen

## Events

* Iceland no longer has an army due to a shortage of moneyThis section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (July 2016)

## Births

* 7 January – Ármann Smári Björnsson, footballer
* 22 March – Rakel Logadóttir, footballer
* 29 April – Ragnhildur Steinunn Jónsdóttir, television personality
* 13 July – Helgi Daníelsson, footballer
* 31 August – Örn Arnarson, swimmer.
* 5 September – Logi Gunnarsson, basketball player
* 4 October – Friðrik Ómar, singer
* 12 October – Indriði Sigurðsson, footballer
* 17 October – Snorri Guðjónsson, handball player
* 10 December – Hólmar Örn Rúnarsson, footballer
* 14 December – Haraldur Freyr Guðmundsson, footballer

## Deaths

* 28 July – Magnús Kjartansson, journalist, writer and politician (born 1919).
# Roy Basler

Roy Prentice Basler (November 19, 1906 – October 25, 1989) was an American historian who rose to prominence in the middle of the 20th century. Basler was most famous for editing the collected works of Abraham Lincoln. He also wrote the introduction to Sam Watkins' "Co Aytch".

## Biography

Basler was born in St. Louis and attended Central Methodist College in Fayette, Missouri, before receiving his PhD in American literature at Duke University. He headed the English departments at Ringling College, Florence State Teachers' College and Peabody College, and was executive secretary and editor-in-chief of the Abraham Lincoln Association from 1947 to 1952. He joined the staff of the Library of Congress in 1952 and eventually became chief of the manuscript division and held the library's chair in American history. He retired in 1974 and moved to Sarasota, Florida, where he died in 1989.
Basler's definitive eight volume collection of Lincoln's writings was published in 1953 and a supplement was released in 1974. It has been described as "the principal source" and "the most invaluable work of all" for Lincoln studies.
# Round-tailed paradise fish

The round-tailed paradise fish (Macropodus ocellatus) is a species of gourami native to eastern Asia, where it is found in Korea and China. It is also found in Japan but it is believed that they were introduced from Korea in the 1910s. It is also known to occur in the Amur Basin of Russia, but that is believed to be due to introductions. It inhabits many kinds of freshwater habitats within its range. This species is reported to be well adapted to cold weather during winter in its relatively northern range, even to the point of remaining active when their body of water is covered with ice. This species grows to a standard length of 6.2 cm (2.4 in), and can be found in the aquarium trade.
# Round-tailed manakin

The round-tailed manakin (Ceratopipra chloromeros) is a species of bird in the family Pipridae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
# Roy Cameron (statistician)

Roy James Cameron CB (11 March 1923 – 3 October 2006) was an Australian public servant and diplomat. He was the Australian Statistician from 1977 to 1985.

## Life and career

Cameron was born in Port Pirie, South Australia on 11 March 1923. He studied at the University of Adelaide, graduating with first class honours from a Bachelor of Economics course in 1948. He graduated a Master of Economics from the university in 1951, with the topic "Standard hours and the basic wage: an analysis of two aspects of the work of the Commonwealth Court of Conciliation and Arbitration." He was awarded a Fulbright scholarship to study for his doctorate at Harvard University, starting in 1951. He completed his PhD in 1956.
From 1973 to 1977 Cameron was Australia's Ambassador to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development in Paris. His appointment announcement, which was issued by Gough Whitlam in 1973, noted Cameron's broad experience in economic and financial matters.
In 1977 Cameron returned to Australia to take up his appointment as Australian Statistician. He served in the role until his retirement in August 1985.
Cameron died on 3 October 2006.

## Awards

Cameron was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath in the 1982 Birthday Honours.
# Paola Mello

Paola Mello (born 1958) is an Italian computer scientist whose research in artificial intelligence concerns topics including process mining, event monitoring, and logic programming, with applications in health, transportation, and business. She is a professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at the University of Bologna, and the former president of the Italian Association for Artificial Intelligence [it].

## Education and career

Mello was born in Bologna in 1958. She earned a laurea in electrical engineering from the University of Bologna in 1982, and completed a doctorate there in 1989, in electrical engineering and computer science.
She has worked at the University of Bologna since 1983, with the exception of short stints at the University of Bari and University of Ferrara. She headed the Department of Computer Science and Engineering from 2012 to 2015.
She was president of the Italian Association for Artificial Intelligence (AIxIA) from 2010 to 2014.

## Recognition

Mello was named to the Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna in 2016. She is a Fellow of the European Association for Artificial Intelligence, elected in 2017.
# Paola Massidda

Paola Massidda (born 29 August 1965) is an Italian politician and lawyer.
She joined the Five Star Movement party and became the movement's official candidate for the position of mayor of Carbonia in 2016. She was elected Mayor of Carbonia at the 2016 Italian local elections and took office on 20 June 2016.

## Biography

Paola Massidda was born in Carbonia, Italy in 1965. She graduated in law at University of Cagliari in 1991. She decided not to run for re-election in the 2021 elections.