OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Palazzo Mocenigo Gambara

Palazzo Mocenigo Gambara is a palace in Venice, located in the Dorsoduro district and overlooking the Grand Canal, between the Contarini Palazzi degli Scrigni and Corfù and Palazzo Querini alla Carità, not far from the Gallerie dell'Accademia and in front of Palazzo Giustinian Lolin.

## History

The palazzo was built during the second half of the 17th century to be the home of the prominent Mocenigo family. In this century, the family commissioned to paint frescoes on the internal courtyard walls, a work now lost. In the last years of the 18th century, the palace passed to the Gambara family due to the marriage between Francesco Mocenigo and Eleonora Gambara. Giambattista Canal and Jacopo Guarana painted the interiors. Today Palazzo Gambara, owned by the Venice Industrialists Association, is a congress venue.

## Architecture

The palazzo looks like a three-storey neoclassical building, with a mezzanine between the ground floor and the main floor. The facade is asymmetrical and almost completely devoid of architectural details, with the rectangular portal moved to the right half. The main opening of the main floor corresponds with the portal: a serliana surmounted by a triangular tympanum and accented by a projecting balcony. On the sides of the serliana, there are rectangular windows surmounted by arched pediments. These windows are also arranged asymmetrically, four to the left of the main opening and only one to its right.
Inside, in the large hall on the main floor, there are the allegorical frescoes by Giambattista Canal, created around 1769 are still preserved.

## Gallery

* The triangular tympanum
* A view from across Grand Canal
* A facade on Grand Canal
# Labdia properans

Labdia properans is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found on Samoa.
# Labicymbium exiguum

Labicymbium exiguum is a species of sheet weaver found in Colombia. It was described by Millidge in 1991.
# Labicymbium majus

Labicymbium majus is a species of sheet weaver found in Colombia. It was described by Millidge in 1991.
# Palestina de Goiás

Palestina de Goiás is a municipality in eastern Goiás state, Brazil.

## Location

Palestina is located in the Sudoeste de Goiás Microregion between the Rio Bonito and the Rio Caiapó. There are paved road connections linking the town to Jataí in the south and to Iporá in the northeast. The Serra do Caiapó lies to the south of the region.
The distance to the state capital, Goiânia, is 293 km. Highway connections are made by GO-060 / Trindade / Nazário / Turvânia / Firminópolis / São Luís de Montes Belos / Israelândia / Iporá / GO-221.
Municipal boundaries are with:
* north: Piranhas and Arenópolis
* south and west: Caiapônia
* east: Paraúna

## Political information

In January 2005 the Mayor was Bacatela . There were 9 members on the city council and there were 2,882 eligible voters in 2007. In October 2008 lawyer Eduardo Talvani Lima Couto, from the PSC party, was elected as mayor with difference of only 19 votes from the other candidate and taking control over the administration in January 2009.

## Demographic information

In 2007 the population density was 2.44 inhabitants/km$^2$. In 2007 there were 2,039 people living in the urban area and 1,190 people living in the rural area. The population decreased -0,34% from 2000 to 2007.

## Economic information

The economy is based on services, public employment, cattle raising, and agriculture. In 2007 there were 4 industrial establishments and 19 commercial establishments. There were no financial institutions. There were 408 agricultural units in 2006 with 107,247 hectares. Of this land, 5,579 hectares were planted, 76,000 were pasture land, and 23,000 were woodland. Around 1,200 people were employed in the agricultural sector.
In 2006 there were 95,000 head of cattle. The main agricultural products were rice, bananas, beans, corn, and soybeans (3,000 hectares).

## Health and education

In 2007 there were no hospitals and only 1 ambulatory health clinic. In 2000 the infant mortality rate was 17,12—below the national average of 33.0.
In 2006 the school system had 3 schools with 1,019 students. In 2000 the adult literacy rate was 83.2%--below the national average of 86.4%.

## Ranking on the Municipal Human Development Index

* MHDI: 0.739
* Ranking in state: 109 out of 242 municipalities
* Ranking in country: 2,167 out of 5,507 municipalities
Data are from 2000
For the complete list see Frigoletto.com
# Palestine, Franklin County, Indiana

Palestine is an unincorporated town in Brookville Township, Franklin County, Indiana.

## History

Palestine was platted in 1849. It was named for the geographic region of Palestine.
# Judge Gardner

Judge Gardner may refer to:
* Archibald K. Gardner (1867–1962), judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
* James Knoll Gardner (1940–2017), judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania
* Kathryn Gardner (born 1956), judge of the Kansas Court of Appeals
* Leslie Abrams Gardner (born 1974), judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Georgia
# Klimentovo, Veliko Tarnovo Province

Klimentovo is a village situated in Central North Bulgaria. It is a part of Polski Trambesh Municipality, Veliko Tarnovo Province.
# Refugium (fishkeeping)

In fishkeeping, a refugium is an appendage to a marine, brackish, or freshwater fish tank that shares the same water supply. It is a separate sump, connected to the main show tank. It is a "refugium" in the sense that it permits organisms to be maintained that would not survive in the main system, whether food animals, anaerobic denitrifying bacteria, or photosynthesizers. For some applications water flow is limited in order to protect plants or animals that require slow flow. The refugium light cycle can be operated opposite to the main tank, in order to keep total system pH more stable (due to the uptake of acid-forming CO$_2$ by photosynthesis occurring in the refugium during its "daylight" hours). One volume guideline for a refugium is 1:10 main tank volume.
A refugium may be used for one or more purposes such as denitrification, nutrient export, plankton production, circulation, surface agitation to improve oxygen exchange with the atmosphere or even aesthetic purposes.

## Construction

Tropical marine refugiums often contain live rock and live sand, macroalgae, and sometimes scavenger microfauna such as micro brittle stars, tiny sea stars such as Asterina, snails, and worms. To achieve maximum biological filtration through uptake of nutrients by macroalgae/mangroves, strong lighting is often utilized in the refugium. In this fashion, macroalgae algae growth is encouraged, competing with nuisance algae which would otherwise thrive in the main/display tank. Some also use refugiums to raise tiny brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, ostracods, amphipods, copepods and isopods for delicate fish like seahorses and dragonets to feed on. A sump is an additional tank often kept under the display tank that serves to house filtration and other miscellaneous equipment such as protein skimmers, reaction chambers, hoses, heaters and the like. This is especially common for show tanks and reef tanks. In addition to housing critical equipment, the sump serves to add volume to the total system; mitigating the effects of nutrient buildup or unintentional introduction of foreign substances.
Tropical freshwater refugiums often contain large amounts of aquarium plants, primarily Vallisneria, Anubias, Cabomba, Echinodorus, Microsorum, Cladophora, Java moss and Fontinalis, but like marine tanks they often contain scavengers such as several species of prolific snails which are often Malaysian trumpet snails, Ramshorn snails and Physa and prolific shrimp such as cherry shrimp. Some use refugiums to raise microfauna Daphnia, Moina and Gammarus to supplement the diets of the fish in the main tank, particularly fish that are picky about their diet, such as freshwater pipefish.
In home aquariums, the refugium is typically located in the cabinet underneath the main tank. By confining the plants and creatures to the refugium, the main tank remains clean and aesthetically pleasing, while the biological filtration takes place in the refugium.
# Reverse Television

Reverse Television is a series of 44 video portraits made by American video artist Bill Viola in 1983, originally produced for broadcast television and later documented as a 15-minute video. These portraits depict people throughout Boston sitting in their living rooms, silently staring at the video camera as though it were a TV set. The portraits were meant to take fit into space normally occupied by television commercials and as such to "interrupt the continuity of the undifferentiated flow of the television picture, giving viewers the possibility of pondering their own position facing the screen."

## Background

"Reverse Television" was first broadcast by WGBH-TV In an interview with Raymond Bellour, Bill Viola describes the compromises he had to negotiate through in the making and initial distribution of "Reverse Television." Originally, Viola wanted the video portraits to be presented once every hour for a two-week period in one-minute segments with "no label, no title, or anything" attached to them. Viola claims that such a long duration, as well as an absence of identifying information, was crucial to the piece, since the work was meant to be a disruption of the normal viewing experience of television.
WGBH-TV, wishing to keep broadcasting costs low, wanted to show the portraits in 15-second segments. The station also refused to broadcast the videos without a title, requesting that Viola include a full description of the piece at the beginning of each clip. In a confrontation with the station director, Viola ultimately agreed to show the clips in thirty-second segments with text at the end of each clip stating his name and the date.

## Video Summary

The 1984 documentation of the project begins with text describing the project:
   REVERSE TELEVISION is a project for broadcast television. A series of portrait recordings were made of people sitting in their homes, staring in silence at the camera.
   Forty-four portraits were made in the Boston area with subjects ranging in age from 16 to 93 years old. Ten continuous minutes were recorded with each person. An unbroken one-minute segment of this material was to be broadcast.
   The portraits would be shown each hour of the broadcast day as image inserts between programs. They would appear unannounced, with no titles before or after, and the series would run for several weeks.
   WGBH TV Boston presented REVERSE TELEVISION from NOV. 14-28, 1983. They chose to air the portraits for 30 seconds each, showing them 5 times a day.
   The following is a series of 15-second excerpts from all of the portraits. They are presented in the order they were recorded and represent documentation of this project.
# Joshua Pollard

C. Joshua Pollard FSA (born May 1968) is a British archaeologist who is a professor of archaeology at the University of Southampton. He gained his BA and PhD in archaeology from the Cardiff University, and is a specialist in the archaeology of the Neolithic period in the UK and north-west Europe, especially in relation to the study of depositional practices, monumentality, and landscape. He is a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London
Pollard has been involved in field projects around the Neolithic monument complexes of Avebury and Stonehenge, including the 1997–2003 Longstones Project which sought to understand the sequence and context of monument construction in the later Neolithic in the Avebury region, and which led to the rediscovery of a second megalithic avenue (the Beckhampton Avenue) leading from the Avebury henge and an unusual later Neolithic enclosure. The project also examined other key elements of the complex, such as the West Kennet Avenue, Falkner's Circle and the Avebury Cove.
He has been involved in the Stonehenge Riverside Project since 2004: a field project that he jointly directs with Dr Mike Parker Pearson, Dr Colin Richards, Dr Julian Thomas, Dr Chris Tilley and Dr Kate Welham. The project's aim is to understand the local and regional context of Stonehenge, not as a monument in isolation, but as part of a more extensive 3rd and early 2nd millennium BC ceremonial complex focused on the River Avon. Work at the henge enclosure of Durrington Walls in 2004 explored the area of the south-eastern entrance, and the relationship between the henge and River Avon.
He can be seen on 'Digging for Britain in 2017. Pollard is currently working on the "Living with Monuments” (2016–2021) project in collaboration with Prof. Mark Gillings at Bournemouth University and the National Trust at Avebury.

## Books

* Gillings, M., Pollard, J., Peterson, R. & Wheatley, D. 2008. Landscape of the Megaliths: excavation and fieldwork on the Avebury monuments, 1997–2003. Oxford: Oxbow Books
* Pollard, J., Howell, R., Chadwick, A. & Leaver, A. 2006. Lodge Hill Camp, Caerleon, and the Hillforts of Gwent. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports
* Gillings, M. & Pollard, J. 2004. Avebury. London: Duckworth
* Cleal, R. & Pollard, J. (eds). 2004. Monuments and Material Culture: essays on Neolithic and Bronze Age Britain. East Salisbury: Hobnob Press
* Pollard, J. & Reynolds, A. 2002. Avebury: the biography of a landscape. Stroud and Charleston, SC: Tempus
* Whittle, A., Pollard, J. & Grigson, C. 1999. The Harmony of Symbols: the Windmill Hill causewayed enclosure. Oxford: Oxbow Books
* Pollard, J. 1997. Neolithic Britain. Princes Risborough: Shire Publications
* Pollard, J. (ed). 2008. Prehistoric Britain. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing
# Schmidt

Schmidt may refer to:
* Schmidt (surname), including list of people and fictional characters with the surname
* Schmidt (singer) (born 1990), German pop and jazz singer
* Schmidt (lunar crater), a small lunar impact crater
* Schmidt (Martian crater), a crater on Mars
* Schmidt (volcano), in Kamchatka
* Schmidt Block, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Scott County, Iowa, USA
* Schmidt Brewery, a St. Paul brewery
* Schmidt camera, an astronomical telescope designed for photography
* Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope, a version of the Schmidt camera
* Schmidt Site, an archeological site in Michigan, USA, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973
* Schmidt Spiele, a German games manufacturer
* Schmidt Baking Company, makers of Schmidt's Blue Ribbon Bread
* von Schmidt auf Altenstadt, a German baronial family in Kirchgattendorf, part of the municipality of Gattendorf
* Schmidt Island, an island in the Novaya Zemlya archipelago in the Arctic Ocean
* Schmidt Peninsula (Sakhalin), a peninsula at the northern tip of Sakhalin, Russia
* Schmidt Peninsula (Antarctica)
* Cape Schmidt, a cape on the coast of the Chukchi Sea, Russia, also known by its Russian name, Mys Shmidta
* Schmidt reaction
* Schmidt number
* Schmidt decomposition, a decomposition of vectors of tensor product spaces
* Schmidt sting pain index, a scalar index to the degree of pain from hymenoptera stings
* Schmidt (New Girl), a character on the television sitcom New Girl
* Schmidt hammer, a device to measure the elastic properties or strength of concrete or rock.
# Poulet

Poulet is a French surname, meaning chicken. Notable people with the name include:
* Anne Poulet (born 1942), American art historian
* Gaston Poulet (1892–1974), French violinist and conductor
* Georges Poulet (1902–1991), Belgian literary critic
* J. Poulet (fl. 1811–1818), English cricketer
* Olivia Poulet (born 1978), English actress and screenwriter
* Paul Poulet (1887–1946), Belgian mathematician
* Quentin Poulet (fl. 1477–1506), Burgundian Catholic priest, scribe, illuminator, and librarian
* Robert Poulet (1893–1989), Belgian writer, literary critic and journalist
* William Poulet (publisher), pseudonym used by Jean-Paul Wayenborgh to write his History of Spectacles "Die Brille"
* Auguste Poulet-Malassis (1825–1878), French printer and publisher
# Poule-les-Écharmeaux

Poule-les-Écharmeaux (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Rhône department in eastern France.
# Semi-flexible rod polymer

Semi-flexible rod polymers are a kind of organic polymer which may be converted to conductive polymers by appropriate oxidations or doping.
Examples include polyaniline, poly(p-phenylene oxide) and poly(p-phenylene sulfide).
# Powell Mountain (Mineral County, Nevada)

Powell Mountain is a summit in the U.S. state of Nevada. The elevation is 9,524 feet (2,903 m).
Powell Mountain was named after A. Powell, a businessperson in the local mining industry.
# 8U

8U or 8-U may refer to:
* 8U, IATA code for Afriqiyah Airways
* One of the possible sizes of a rack unit
* F8U, a model of Vought F-8 Crusader
* RG-8U, a type of coaxial cable
* HP 8U, Roman-8 character set by Hewlett-Packard
# 7th Independent Spirit Awards

The 7th Independent Spirit Awards, honoring the best in independent filmmaking for 1991, was announced on March 28, 1992. It was hosted by Buck Henry in a large tent at Raleigh Studios.

## Winners and nominees

| Best Feature | Best Director |
| Rambling Rose City of Hope Hangin' with the Homeboys Homicide My Own Private Idaho | Martha Coolidge – Rambling Rose Todd Haynes – Poison Richard Linklater – Slacker Gus Van Sant – My Own Private Idaho Joseph Vásquez – Hangin' with the Homeboys |
| Best Male Lead | Best Female Lead |
| River Phoenix – My Own Private Idaho Doug E. Doug – Hangin' with the Homeboys Robert Duvall – Rambling Rose Gary Oldman – Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead William Russ – Pastime | Judy Davis – Impromptu Patsy Kensit – Twenty-One Mimi Rogers – The Rapture Lili Taylor – Bright Angel Lily Tomlin – The Search for Signs of Intelligent Life in the Universe |
| Best Supporting Male | Best Supporting Female |
| David Strathairn – City of Hope William H. Macy – Homicide John Malkovich – Queens Logic George T. Odom – Straight Out of Brooklyn Glenn Plummer – Pastime | Diane Ladd – Rambling Rose Sheila McCarthy – Bright Angel Deirdre O'Connell – Pastime Emma Thompson – Impromptu Mary B. Ward – Hangin' with the Homeboys |
| Best Screenplay | Best First Feature |
| My Own Private Idaho – Gus Van Sant Hangin' with the Homeboys – Joseph Vásquez Kafka – Lem Dobbs Mindwalk – Floyd Byars and Fritjof Capra The Rapture – Michael Tolkin | Straight Out of Brooklyn Chameleon Street - Wendell B. Harris Jr. Poison - Todd Haynes The Rapture - Michael Tolkin Slacker - Richard Linklater |
| Best Cinematography | Best Music |
| Kafka – Walt Lloyd Homicide – Roger Deakins My Own Private Idaho – Eric Alan Edwards and John J. Campbell Pastime – Tom Richmond Rambling Rose – Johnny E. Jensen | My Own Private Idaho – Bill Stafford Hangin' with the Homeboys – David Chackler and Joel Sill Kiss Me a Killer – Marcos Loya and Nigel Holton A Matter of Degrees – Jim Dunbar and Randall Poster Straight Out of Brooklyn – Harold Wheeler |
| Best International Film ||
| An Angel at My Table • Australia/New Zealand/UK The Double Life of Veronique • France/Norway/Poland Life Is Sweet • UK Requiem for Dominic • Austria/France/Romania Taxi Blues • Soviet Union ||

### Presenters

Danny Aiello, Jacqueline Bisset, Sofia Coppola, Johnny Depp, Larry Fishburne, John Glover, Anthony Hopkins, Liam Neeson, Joe Mantegna, Lou Diamond Phillips, Brad Pitt, Beata Pozniak, Mimi Rogers, Michael Rooker, Theresa Russell, James Spader, Lily Tomlin, Mario Van Peebles, and JoBeth Williams

### Films with multiple nominations and awards
#### Films that received multiple nominations

| Nominations | Film |
| 6 | Hangin' with the Homeboys |
| 6 | My Own Private Idaho |
| 5 | Rambling Rose |
| 4 | Pastime |
| 3 | Homicide |
| 3 | The Rapture |
| 3 | Straight Out of Brooklyn |
| 2 | Bright Angel |
| 2 | City of Hope |
| 2 | Impromptu |
| 2 | Kafka |
| 2 | Poison |
| 2 | Slacker |

#### Films that won multiple awards

| Awards | Film |
| 3 | My Own Private Idaho |
| 3 | Rambling Rose |
# Porteño Lake

Porteño Lake (Spanish pronunciation:) is a lake in Chilean Patagonia. Current scientific analysis indicates this surface water body was considerably more extensive in the early Holocene.
# Senechal

Senechal or Sénéchal may refer to:

## People

* Florian Sénéchal, French racing cyclist
* Marjorie Senechal (née Wikler), American mathematician and historian of science
* Michel Sénéchal, French tenor
* Robert Sénéchal, French industrialist/motor manufacturer, racing driver and pilot
* Sean Senechal, American futurist
* Le Sénéchal de Kerkado, French composer

## Other uses

* Sénéchal (automobile)
# 7–1–2–1 defense

The 7–1–2–1, or seven-diamond defense, used seven "down linemen", or players on the line of scrimmage at the time of the snap, one linebacker, two safeties relatively close to the line and one safety farther downfield. The formation was created by Minnesota Golden Gophers coach Henry L. Williams in 1903, reputedly to stop Michigan back Willie Heston. By some accounts in the mid-1930s, the 7–1–2–1 was considered "almost obsolete" due to its weakness against the forward pass, whereas the 7–2–2 defense was still considered viable. Yet Bill Arnsparger notes the use of the seven-diamond from the 1940s into the 1960s, as a defensive adjustment to the common wide tackle 6 defenses of the time. Further, the form of the 7 diamond as derived from a wide tackle 6, with a more compact line spacing than the 1930s era 7 man lines, shows a marked similarity to the 46 defense of Buddy Ryan.

## Background

The 1906 football rule reforms mandated that offenses use at least seven down linemen. These players usually stood shoulder-to-shoulder before the snap, a posture defenses tended to match. The defenses of the time are considered unsophisticated by today's standards. The interior defensive linemen were expected to hold their ground against their assigned blockers, while the responsibility of disrupting the offense rested primarily with the tackles and ends, especially those lined up on the "strong" side of the opposing line.
Over time, however, as new offensive formations, such as the single wing, were introduced, and increased the lateral running and passing threats, the seven man front changed in character. Box and letter drawings of the seven man front, by coaches such as Bernie Bierman and Steve Owen show a broadly spread front, with the center and two guards versus the interior five offensive linemen, defensive tackles 2–5 yards from the guards, and ends 2–5 yards outside the defensive tackles, and well outside the offensive ends.
Improvements in offensive blocking schemes eventually made the seven-man line defenses vulnerable, but it remained a common formation, particularly against opponents with an unreliable passing attack, even into the 1950s. The abolition of the one-platoon system at all levels of the game by the 1960s effectively ended use of 7-man fronts except in goal-line situations; free substitution thus allowed bulkier offensive linemen to be taken out and replaced by nimbler linebackers, giving defenses more flexibility.
The 3-4 defense can be seen as a modern variant of the 7-man defensive front (specifically the 7–2–2), with the cornerbacks (ends), outside linebackers (tackles), "defensive ends" (guards) and the nose tackle (center) all lined up roughly on the line of scrimmage. The key difference is in the spacing of the line (the linebackers and defensive ends are spread much wider than in the original 7-man front) and the fact that the outside linebackers and cornerbacks usually stand upright instead of crouching into a three-point stance.
# Sept-Îles

Sept-Îles or Sept Îles (seven islands in French) may refer to:

## France

* Sept-Îles, France, also known as Jentilez, a small French archipelago off the north coast of Brittany and an important bird reserve
** Sept-Îles Lighthouse

## Canada

* Sept-Îles, Quebec, city of Côte-Nord
* Sept Îles Lake (Saint-Raymond), a lake in Saint-Raymond, Portneuf Regional County Municipality, Quebec
* Sept Îles Lake (Saint-Ubalde), a lake in Saint-Ubalde, Portneuf Regional County Municipality, Quebec
* Rivière des Sept Îles, a tributary of the Portneuf River in Saint-Raymond and Saint-Basile in Portneuf Regional County Municipality, Quebec