OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Scaleby Castle

Scaleby Castle is in the village of Scaleby, Cumbria, England. The castle was originally built in the early 14th century, and extended in the 15th century to form a substantial fortification. Parliamentary troops attacked the castle twice during the English Civil War, burning it. It was later restored to form a country house.

## Details

Robert de Tilliol built Scaleby Castle after 1307, next to the village of Scaleby, 6 miles (9.7 km) from Carlisle. The Tilliols were a well-established family in the region from the reign of Henry I onwards, and Robert was given the land for the castle by Edward I and granted the authority to build a castle by Edward II. The initial castle comprised two sets of buildings, linked by a small courtyard and protected by a curtain wall on both sides, surrounded by a large, circular, water-filled moat approximately 7.4 metres (24 ft) wide, and an inner moat, since largely destroyed.
The male Tilliol line died out in 1435; the castle then passed by marriage to the Colville family. They rebuilt much of the castle in the late 15th century, including remodelling the pele tower, the great hall and the gateway, complete with a polygonal barbican. The pele tower formed a substantial fortification, about 40 feet (12 m) by 30 feet (9.1 m) across, with three floors and thick walls. The Musgrave family acquired the castle and Sir Edward Musgrave rebuilt the south range of the castle in 1596.
In 1641, the English Civil War broke out between the Royalist supporters of Charles I and Parliament. Sir Edward's grandson, another Sir Edward Musgrave, was a strong Royalist supporter and declared for the king. In February 1645, Parliamentary forces besieging nearby Carlisle also besieged and eventually seized Scaleby Castle, causing considerable damage; Edward recovered the castle, but in at the start of the Second English Civil War in 1648 he again took up arms on behalf of the king. This time the castle immediately fell to Parliamentary forces, who set fire to it.
Sir Edward was heavily in debt so he sold the castle after the war to Richard Gilpin, who restored the property c. 1800. The property remained in the hand of the Gilpins until it fell into disrepair; it was restored once again by Rowland Fawcett. In 1847 James Fawcett was resident there.
Today the castle is a Grade I listed building and a scheduled monument. It is the seat of Oliver Eden, 8th Baron Henley.
# Quintanilla del Monte

Quintanilla del Monte is a municipality located in the province of Zamora, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 130 inhabitants.
# Samsung SGH-E250i

The Samsung SGH-E250i mobile was introduced in 2008 as a dual band (900 and 1800 MHz) variant version of the tri band (900, 1800 and 1900 MHz) Samsung SGH-E250.
The official Samsung India site declares that the E250i is an "E250 relaunched with superior features" such as background music and advanced mobile tracker.
The E250i has the same design as the E250 and very similar features like GPRS, EDGE, VGA camera, 2.0" display, Bluetooth, MP3 player and FM radio with recording. Another difference between E250i and E250 is that E250i has an 800 mAh battery instead of E250's 750 mAh.
The maximum SAR value of the Samsung SGH-E250i is 0,951 W/Kg

## Features

Design:
* Slider
* Weight: 80.8g
* Dimensions (mm): 99.5 × 49.5 × 14.1
Platform:
* Network & Data: GSM/GPRS
* Band: 900/1800 MHz
* CPU: ARM9 (230 MHz)
* Operation System: Proprietary
* Java: Yes
Display:
* Technology: 65k QQVGA
* Resolution: 128×160/176×144
* Size (inch): 2.0
Battery:
* Type: AB463446BU
* Capacity: 800 mAh
* Talk Time: up to 10 hours
* Standby: up to 243 hours
User interface:
* Keyboard
Camera:
* Resolution: VGA
* Zoom: digital 4X
* Shot Mode
* Photo Effects
Video:
* Video player
* Video recording
* Video messaging (MMS)
Music and sound:
* Ringtones: 64 Polytone
* Music Player
* Voice recording
* MP3 Ringtones
* Music Library
Fun and entertainment:
* Embedded JAVA games
* Embedded
* FM Radio
Business and office:
* Document Viewer
* Offline Mode
* Voice Memo & Voice Mail
Messaging:
* SMS / MMS
* Predictive Text Input T9
* Email
* Cell Broadcast
* vCard / vCalendar
Connectivity:
* Bluetooth
* WAP
* SyncML(DS)
* USB
* PC Sync Application
* Internet HTML Browser
Memory:
* User Memory: 14 MB
* Expandable memory: MicroSD (up to 2 GB)
* Scheduler
* Clock
* Calendar
* Alarm
* Calculator
* Stopwatch
* Countdown Timer
Call functions:
* Speakerphone
* Dialed / Missed / Received Calls memory
* Multy Party
* Caller ID
* Call Time
# Korean diplomatic missions

Korean diplomatic missions may refer to:
* Diplomatic missions of North Korea
* Diplomatic missions of South Korea
# Kiewa

Kiewa is a locality in north east Victoria, Australia. The locality is in the Shire of Indigo local government area and on the Kiewa River, 343 kilometres (213 mi) north east of the state capital, Melbourne.
At the 2016 census, Kiewa had a population of 474.
Facilities include a general store and a state primary school.
# Kizawa

Kizawa (written: 木沢, 木澤 or 鬼沢) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Masanori Kizawa (木澤 正徳, born 1969), Japanese footballer
* Minoru Kizawa (鬼沢 稔), Japanese astronomer
* Kizawa Nagamasa (木沢 長政), Japanese daimyō
# Bottom Liner Blues

Bottom Liner Blues is a crime novel by the American writer K. C. Constantine set in 1990s Rocksburg, a fictional, blue-collar, Rust Belt town in Western Pennsylvania, modeled on the author's hometown of McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania, adjacent to Pittsburgh.
Mario Balzic is the protagonist, an atypical detective for the genre, a Serbo-Italian American cop, middle-aged, unpretentious, a family man who asks questions and uses more sense than force.
The novel opens with Balzic back in a police car and feeling depressed about his mother's recent death. He gets a call from a woman who thinks her husband may be out to brutally exact revenge on a truck driver with a questionable past. She wants Balzic to stop the attack, but gives him little to go on. He senses there is more coming and he is right.
It is the tenth book in the 17-volume Rocksburg series.
# Scaleber Force

Scaleber Force (also known as Scaleber Foss and Scaleber Waterfall), is a 40-foot (12 m) high waterfall on Stockdale Beck, later the Long Preston Beck, that feeds into the River Ribble between Settle and Long Preston in North Yorkshire, England. The waterfall is the result of geological faulting (part of the South Craven Fault) and is a popular tourist attraction.

## Toponymy

The waterfall is written variously as Scaleber Waterfall, Scaleber Force and Scaleber Foss. Though Foss is an Old Norse word meaning waterfall, from which Force is derived, the two are interchangeable in some sources. However, Ordnance Survey mapping shows it as Scaleber Force. The local pronunciation of Scaleber is Scallyber, though Scale-ber is often heard.

## Geology

Scaleber Force lies on the South Craven Fault, and the action of the water has eroded the soft limestone into a deep gorge, exposing limestone boulder beds at the top of the waterfall. The limestone at Scaleber Force is either Late Arundian stage, or the Holkerian stage of the Viséan age limestone.

## Description

The waterfall is located on Stockdale Beck, and is part of Scaleber Wood, a 10-acre (4 ha) Woodland Trust site 1.5 miles (2.4 km) south east of Settle, and 2.5 miles (4 km) north of Long Preston. The waterfall is a popular destination and is accessible by walkers and bike-riders; one ride, known as the Settle Loop, has Scaleber Force as a waypoint. Along with Catrigg Force and various natural caverns, the foot access to the site is marketed locally as the Settle Caves and Waterfalls Walk. There is a long held belief that Edward Elgar was inspired by the site (and Catrigg Force), as he walked the Ribblesdale countryside often with his friend, Dr Buck, who lived in Settle. The site is popular with photographers and sightseers as water cascades over two sections with a plunge pool at the bottom.
# List of butcher shops

Following is a list of notable butcher shops:
* Allens of Mayfair, London, U.K.
* Beast and Cleaver, Seattle, Washington, U.S.
* Butchers Shop, Yungaburra, Queensland, Australia
* C Lidgate, London
* Curt's Famous Meats, Independence, Missouri, U.S.
* Galkoff's, Liverpool
* Ginger Pig, London
* Keevil and Keevil, U.K.
* Michael Kirk, U.K.
* Mzoli's, Cape Town, South Africa
* Old Butcher's Shop, Childers
* Jack O'Shea's
* Pasture PDX, Portland, Oregon
* Petrini's
* R J Balson & Son
* Reid's Butcher Shop
* The Shambles
* State Butchers Shop, Roma
* Victor Churchill
* Walkerston State Butcher's Shop
# Les Soulèvements de la Terre

Les Soulèvements de la Terre (The Earth Uprisings Collective) is an environmental collective, part of the civil society in France.

## History

The collective was founded in 2021 by former members of the ZAD de Notre-Dame-des-Landes. The group's actions in protest of the privatization of public resources (such as water in privately-owned reservoirs) were labeled ecoterrorism by Minister of the Interior Gérald Darmanin in late October 2022. The use of this term was criticized in academia and the press as an abuse of language.
In December 2022, members of the collective occupied a Lafarge cement factory in Bouc-Bel-Air.
On 25 March 2023, the collective co-organized a protest against a mega-reservoir project in Sainte-Soline along with the Confédération paysanne [fr] and the anti-reservoir group Bassines non merci. Despite the protest being banned by the government of Emmanuel Macron, around 6000 protestors were in attendance. The protest was violently broken up by police, who fired over 4000 tear gas and flash bang grenades, resulting in around 200 injured protestors.
On 28 March 2023, Gérald Darminin announced that he intended to have the group administratively dissolved, to make it illegal for it to meet. In early June, the anti-terrorist unit of the national police executed two raids in relation to the occupation of the cement factory. A total of 22 people were held for questioning in two batches, the first 15 for four days.

## Attempted dissolution

On 21 June 2023, interior Minister Darmanin announced the administrative dissolution of the group. Human Rights Watch called the dissolution "wholly disproportionate" and part of "a growing trend of stigmatization and criminalization of individuals and civil society organizations raising awareness about the consequences of climate change" in France. Amnesty International France said that it was a violation of the right to freedom of association and that the French government was targeting environmental groups. The French Human Rights League stated that the move was part of crackdown on opposition to the government.
On 9 November 2023, the Council of State annulled the decree dissolving the group, citing a clear disproportion between the actions of the group and the reactions of the government.

## Political positions and ideology

Sophie Del Fa of the Université catholique de Louvain has described the collective as being part of an anticapitalist and environmental movement that originated in the Occupy movement following the 2007–2008 financial crisis, saying that it has also drawn inspiration from the Zapatista movement.
# Samsung SGH-E700

The SGH-E700 was a mobile phone designed by Samsung Group, and their first internalized antenna phone. It was announced by Samsung in 2003, and has been discontinued. During its production time more than 10 million units were sold.
The storage held 9 MB shared memory for pictures and MMS messages, 600 Kb for Java apps, and 200 short messages.
# Oostzaan

Oostzaan (Dutch pronunciation: ) is a municipality and a town in the Zaanstreek, Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. The municipality had a population of 9,689 in 2021. Oostzaan has a total area of 16.08 km$^2$ (6.21 sq mi) of which 4.55 km$^2$ (1.76 sq mi) is water.
Oostzaan—together with Westzaan and Assendelft—are considered the "mother towns" of the Zaanstreek (the region around the River Zaan), of which they are the three oldest towns. Oostzaan also played a role in the VOC and WIC shipping and shipbuilding.
17th century Oostzaan was the home of the pirate Claes Compaen. Originally a privateer for the Dutch Republic, he soon began to act as a pirate, capturing several hundred ships. A street in Oostzaan is named after him.
The town has a Reformed church with a cruciform groundplan, the Great Church (1760), which contains two ship models that recall the days when Oostzaan was an important sea-faring community. In the Oostzijderveld area of Oostzaan stands a windmill, De Windjager (The Wind Hunter).

## Hamlets

Oostzaan consists of several hamlets,
* Achterdichting (Get Behind The Seal),
* De Heul,
* Kerkbuurt (church neighborhood),
* Noordeinde (North end),
* Zuideinde (South end).
Kerkbuurt and the northern part of Zuideinde are the center of Oostzaan.

## Local government

The municipal council of Oostzaan consists of 13 seats, which at the 2022 municipal elections divided as follows:
* VVD - 5 seats
* GroenLinks - 3 seats
* CDA - 2 seats
* PvdA - 2 seats
* D66 - 1 seat

## Economy

The poultry company Meyn Food Processing Technology is headquartered in Oostzaan.

## Notable people

* Jacob Cornelisz van Oostsanen (before 1470 – 1533) a Northern Netherlandish designer of woodcuts and a painter
* Claes Gerritszoon Compaen (1587 in Oostzaan – 1660 in Oostzaan) a Dutch corsair, merchant, a privateer for the Dutch Republic and pirate
* Albert Heijn (1865 in Oostzaan – 1945) a Dutch entrepreneur who founded Albert Heijn, a Dutch supermarket chain
* Grietje de Jongh (1924 in Oostzaan – 2002) a Dutch sprinter, competed at the 1948 and 1952 Summer Olympics
* Robert Tijdeman (born 1943 in Oostzaan) a Dutch mathematician, specializing in number theory, wrote Tijdeman's theorem
* Trijnie Rep (born 1950 in Oostzaan) a Dutch former speed skater, who competed at the 1972 Winter Olympics
* Charles Zwolsman Sr. (1955 in Oostzaan – 2011) a Dutch drug dealer and professional racecar driver
* Rosemarijn Dral (born 1985 in Oostzaan) a Dutch politician, member of the Dutch House of Representatives since 2024

## Gallery

* Kerkbuurt 27, Oostzaan
* Mill Twiske at Oostzaan
* Zaanse schans straote
* Church in the center of Oostzaan
# Kiewia

Kiewia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Araceae.
Its native range is Southern Peninsular Thailand to Western Malesia.
Species:
* Kiewia perakensis (Engl.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
* Kiewia ridleyi (N.E.Br. ex Hook.f.) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
* Kiewia teijsmannii (P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
# Kizawa Memorial Hospital

Kizawa Memorial Hospital (木沢記念病院, kizawa kinen byouin) is a semi-public non-for-profit general hospital located in central Japan. It is the flagship hospital of the Koseikai Health System (社会医療法人厚生会shakai iryo hojin koseikai). It serves the cities of Minokamo, Kani and surrounding municipalities with a combined population of more than 200,000 persons. It is one of the eight major centers for urgent care and disaster response designated by the Gifu Prefectural Government.
The hospital was founded in 1913 as The Recovery Clinic (回生院 Kaisei-In). By 1952, the clinic had become a small hospital (23 beds) and was renamed Kizawa Hospital after the founder. In 1966, the hospital had grown to 190 beds. The current hospital has 452 beds. In 2012, the hospital was ranked #17 nationwide in the private non-profit category.

## Activity

Statistics for Jan-Dec. 2013.
* Admissions
** First admissions: 9,033
* Surgeries: 2,837
* Outpatient visits: 251,279
* ER presentations
** Walk-in: 16,465
** Ambulance: 3,512
** ER admissions: 2,721
* Births: 345
* CT: 26,048
* MRI: 10,571
* PET: 2,491
* Tomotherapy: 10,038

## Medical Technology

* daVinci Robotic Surgical Assistance System (2010)
* 3.0T MRI (2009)
* 320-row Dynamic CT Aquilion ONE (2008)
* TomoTherapy Hi-Art (2005, 2008)
* PET-CT (2006)

## Staff

* Physicians: 107
* Nurses, nurse aids and midwives: 500
* Pharmacists: 19
* Radiological and physiological technicians: 56
* Rehabilitation therapists: 67
* Administrative/other: 194

## Notable Persons
### Jitsuhiro Yamada

CEO of Koseikai Health System since 2000. Neurosurgeon. International President of Lions Clubs International.

### Yasuo Kitajima

Director of Kizawa Memorial Hospital since 2009. Dermatologist. Best Doctors in Japan Award, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014. Former director of Gifu University Hospital. Recurring guest on Takeshi Kitano's health-themed variety show.

### Shigetoyo Saji

Special advisor of Kizawa Memorial Hospital. Oncology surgeon. Current president of the Asian Clinical Oncology Society. Former director of Gifu University Hospital.

## Accreditations

* JCAHC Accredited Hospital (#128)
* MINDS Medical Information Network Distribution Service (Japan Ministry of Health and Labor)
* VHJ, Voluntary Hospitals of Japan
* Japan Council for Evaluation of Postgraduate Clinical Training
* Gifu Prefectural DMAT Disaster Response Team Designated Hospital
* Gifu Prefectural Designated Higher Brain Dysfunction Support Hospital

## Affiliated Institutions

* Central Japan Medical Center for Prolonged Traumatic Brain Dysfunction (中部療護センター chubu ryogo senta) Operated by Kizawa Memorial Hospital, administered by National Agency for Automotive Safety and Victim’s Aid (NASVA) (独立行政法人自動車事故対策機構), a subsidiary of the MLIT. It has a 50-bed ward for patients with prolonged brain dysfunction due to traffic-related injury.
* Dialysis Center 112 patients (41 beds)
* Tajimi City Hospital
* Nozomi no Oka Mental Hospital
* Ajisai Nursing College
* Club M Medical fitness club.

## Public Transport

* JR Mino-Ōta Station, 1 km
* Meitetsu Nihon Rhine Imawatari Station, 5.5 km
# Trechus pumilus

Trechus pumilus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Jeannel in 1927.
# Acadian flycatcher

The Acadian flycatcher (Empidonax virescens) is a small insect-eating bird of the tyrant flycatcher family.

## Description

Adults have olive upperparts, darker on the wings and tail, with whitish underparts; they have a white eye ring, white wing bars and a wide bill. The breast is washed with olive. The upper part of the bill is dark; the lower part is yellowish. This bird's song is an explosive peet-sa. The call is a soft peet. They also have a call similar to that of the northern flicker. A unique two-note song described as "ka-zeep" helps to identify this species.
Measurements:
* Length: 5.5–5.9 inches (14–15 cm)
* Weight: 0.4–0.5 ounces (11–14 g)
* Wingspan: 8.7–9.1 inches (22–23 cm)

## Taxonomy

The 15 species of this genus were once all thought to be a single species, which was discovered in Acadia in present-day Nova Scotia. Differences in range, voice, and habitat eventually identified them as separate species. The present-day "Acadian flycatcher" is not found in Acadia.

## Distribution

Its breeding habitat is deciduous forests, often near water, across the eastern United States and southwestern Ontario. These birds migrate through eastern Mexico and the Caribbean to southern Central America and the very northwest of South America in Colombia, western Venezuela, and Ecuador.
The numbers of these birds have declined somewhat in the southern parts of their range. Brown-headed cowbirds lay eggs in the nests of these birds in some areas. However, only 16% of cowbird young in Acadian flycatcher nests fledge successfully.
They wait on a perch in the middle of a tree and fly out to catch insects in flight (hawking), also sometimes picking insects from foliage while hovering (gleaning). They may eat some berries and seeds.
They make a loose cup nest in a horizontal fork in a tree or shrub.
The Acadian flycatcher is an excellent flier; it is extremely maneuverable, can hover, and can even fly backward. Curiously, there is no scientific information on hopping or walking by this bird.
As of October 2015 there have been 2 records of Acadian flycatcher in Europe, the first being a bird found dead in Iceland in 1967, and the second a bird found on the beach at Dungeness in Kent, England in September 2015, the latter's identity being established by DNA from its droppings.
# Stepanos V of Salmast

Step'anos V of Salmast, otherwise known as Stepanos V Salmastetsi (b. ? Salmas – d. 1567 Etchmiadzin), was Catholicos of All Armenians from 1547 to 1567.

## Biography

Stepanos was born in Salmas in the Safavid Empire. In 1545, he was elected Catholicos. Two years later, in 1547, amidst the still ongoing and devastating Ottoman-Safavid War of 1532–1555, Stephen convened a secret meeting of which the result was to send a delegation headed by him to the Pope to plead for the liberation of Armenia. The group, which included Stepanos V, visited several European courts as well, including that of German Emperor Charles V.
Stepanos initiated talks with Rome for the Armenian Church become under the authority of the Catholic Church in exchange for Rome's support to Armenian emancipatory activities, but these efforts didn't lead to a unification.
# Pitiscus (crater)

Pitiscus is a lunar impact crater that lies in the southern part of the Moon's near side, just to the northwest of the larger crater Hommel. It was named after German mathematician Bartholomaeus Pitiscus in 1935. The crater is worn, but still forms a prominent feature upon the surface. The rim is roughly circular, but appears oval from the Earth due to foreshortening. There is an outward bulge to the south-southeast where the interior has slumped. The remainder of the inner wall still displays terraces, although they are worn and rounded due to erosion.
The interior floor is level and appears to have been resurfaced by lava. There is a low central peak formation at the midpoint of the interior, and the northern end of this ridge is overlaid by the circular crater Pitiscus A. A slumped and somewhat irregular crater, Pitiscus E, lies along the inner wall to the west-southwest. The interior floor is also marked by several other tiny craters alongside the eastern interior wall.
Pitiscus is a crater of Nectarian age.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Pitiscus.
| Pitiscus | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| A | 50.3° S | 30.9° E | 10 km |
| B | 47.7° S | 30.5° E | 25 km |
| C | 47.1° S | 28.3° E | 17 km |
| D | 49.0° S | 26.5° E | 22 km |
| E | 50.9° S | 29.3° E | 13 km |
| F | 46.9° S | 29.5° E | 13 km |
| G | 47.6° S | 25.2° E | 15 km |
| J | 48.2° S | 26.5° E | 7 km |
| K | 46.3° S | 29.9° E | 16 km |
| L | 51.2° S | 33.6° E | 9 km |
| R | 48.6° S | 28.3° E | 25 km |
| S | 47.7° S | 27.6° E | 28 km |
| T | 46.9° S | 27.9° E | 8 km |
| U | 48.9° S | 33.3° E | 6 km |
| V | 49.3° S | 34.3° E | 5 km |
| W | 50.3° S | 27.7° E | 24 km |