OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nora Gregor

Nora Gregor (3 February 1901 – 20 January 1949) was an Austrian stage and film actress.

## Biography

She was born Eleonora Hermina Gregor in Görz, a town which then belonged to Austria-Hungary, but is now part of Italy, to Austrian-Jewish parents.
Her first husband was Mitja Nikisch, a pianist and son of celebrated orchestral conductor Arthur Nikisch. They divorced circa 1934.
In the mid-1930s, Gregor became the mistress of the married vice chancellor of Austria, the Austro-fascist, nationalist politician Prince Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg, with whom she had a son, Heinrich von Starhemberg (1934–1997). On 2 December 1937, five days after the prince's marriage to his first wife (the former Countess Marie-Elisabeth von Salm-Reifferscheidt-Raitz) was annulled, he and Gregor wed in Vienna.
In 1938, the Starhembergs emigrated to France through Switzerland, and her husband joined the Free French forces; cut off from their money and 80 family estates, they were supported for a period by Starhemberg's close friend Friedrich Mandl, the Austrian armaments magnate. In 1942, the Starhembergs moved to Argentina where they lived under humble circumstances. She was depressed by her exile to South America, and many sources claim her early death in Viña del Mar, Chile was a suicide. However, her biographer Hans Kitzmüller calls a suicide unlikely and notes that her death was probably from natural causes.

## Career

Gregor entered films in the early 1920s. She worked briefly in Hollywood during the early sound era, appearing in the foreign-language versions of films such as The Trial of Mary Dugan (1929) and His Glorious Night (1929). She was considered to be one of Austria's more popular film stars during this time, and she appeared as a stage actress at the famous Burgtheater.
During her French exile, Gregor played her most famous screen role as Christine de la Chesnaye in Jean Renoir's 1939 film La Règle du Jeu. Her last appearance was in the 1945 Chilean film La Fruta mordida.
# Nocturnal curassow

The nocturnal curassow (Nothocrax urumutum) is a species of bird in the family Cracidae, the chachalacas, guans, and curassows. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The nocturnal curassow was originally placed in genus Crax but genetic data confirm that Nothocrax is a valid genus. It is the only member of its genus and has no subspecies.

## Description

The nocturnal curassow is the smallest curassow at 50 to 57.5 cm (1.6 to 1.9 ft) long. One bird weighed 1,250 g (2.8 lb). It is also unique with its mostly rufous and chestnut plumage, as other curassows are mostly black. Its crest is flat and blackish, its ventral area buffy, and the tips of its tail feathers are paler than the rest. Its brownish-orange eye is surrounded by bare skin, greenish-yellow above and black below. The bill is reddish-orange and the legs gray.

## Distribution and habitat

The nocturnal curassow is found in middle and upper Amazonia, from far southern Venezuela, southeastern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, and northeastern Peru into western and central Brazil. It inhabits terra firme forest and flooded forests (both permanent and seasonal). It favors low lying, gentle, terrain, often near blackwater rivers. It is typically found below 850 m (2,800 ft) but has been recorded as high as about 1,500 m (4,900 ft) in Ecuador.

## Behavior

Belying its name, the nocturnal curassow is active in daylight as well as night and twilight, though it sings only at night.

### Feeding

The nocturnal curassow forages singly or in groups of up to four birds, at dawn, dusk, and the few hours after or before them. It feeds on the ground, apparently entirely on vegetable matter though its diet has not been extensively studied.

### Breeding

The nocturnal curassow's breeding season has not been determined, but breeding activity has been noted between October and February. It makes a large loosely woven nest from sticks and palm leaves lined with twigs and dried leaves. Nests have been found high in trees and vines and also on stumps and logs near the ground. The clutch size is two eggs.
* Songs and calls
* Listen to nocturnal curassow on xeno-canto

### Vocalization

The nocturnal curassow sings only at night, primarily on clear dark nights in dry weather. Its song is "a series of seven, low-pitched, highly resonant notes...rendered 'hmm-hmm-hmmmm, hmm hmm-hmmm, hmmph!'." Sometimes several birds will counter-sing.

## Status

The IUCN has assessed the nocturnal curassow as being of Least Concern. Much of its range in western Amazonia remains intact and its mostly nocturnal habits apparently lead to less hunting pressure than other Cracids experience.
# Raijmel

Raijmel (Assamese: raij (people), mel (meeting)) is a people's meeting in Assam, an old political and social institution that originated in medieval times. The word raij is derived from rajya, which was originally an administrative or a fiscal unit in some parts of medieval Assam. Since these meetings could encompass more than one village, they were politically more potent than the village panchayat. Raijmels played an important role in peasant organization and uprisings in colonial Assam, especially during the uprisings at Phulaguri (1861),Rangia(1893-94),Lachima(1894) and Patharughat (1894). In present-day Assam, villagers continue to meet in raijmels.
# Rahul Dixit

Rahul Dixit is a telecommunications engineer for the Space & Airborne Systems Raytheon Company, Redondo Beach, CA. He was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2014 for leadership in microwave monolithic integrated circuits technologies and in active electronically steerable arrays application.
# Karnmelk Spruit

The Karringmelk Spruit (literally "Buttermilk Spruit") is a tributary of the Kraai River in the Senqu area in the northeastern part of the Eastern Cape. It rises to the south of Wittenberg near Lesotho and flows as a stream southwestward through valleys and gorges east of the town of Lady Grey and further south to where it joins the Kraai River at 30°54′20″S 27°07′58″E﻿ / ﻿30.90556°S 27.13278°E﻿ / -30.90556; 27.13278.
The river is crossed by a historical railway line (at 30°48′01″S 27°14′48″E﻿ / ﻿30.80028°S 27.24667°E﻿ / -30.80028; 27.24667), and the Jan Kemp Vorster Bridge (1973) carries car traffic over the river in the direction of Barkly East, about 50 km away.

## Etymology of Karringmelk

The Dutch name "karnmelk" means buttermilk, the slightly sour liquid left after butter has been churned, used in baking or consumed as a drink.
# Karno Barkah

Karno Barkah (December 26, 1922 – October 24, 2009) is an Indonesian aviation pioneer and recipient of the prestigious French Légion d'honneur (28 February 1984).

## Information

He is most well known for envisioning Indonesia's award-winning Soekarno-Hatta International Airport in Jakarta. Barkah was responsible for the airport's construction, and later became its first President Director.
Barkah served as Indonesia's chief representative to the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) in Montreal, where he was elected as Chairman of ICAO's Conditions of Service Working Group.
# Noogimaa

Noogimaa is a small, uninhabited Estonian island in the Baltic Sea. Its coordinates are: 58°22′09″N 21°54′45″E﻿ / ﻿58.36917°N 21.91250°E﻿ / 58.36917; 21.91250.
Noogimaa lies just south of the island of Vilsandi and at the western tip of the island of Saaremaa. As such, is administered by Kihelkonna Parish in Saare County.
Noogimaa can be reached on foot by wading through the sea from Saaremaa (via the islands of Mihklirahu, Käkirahu and Kalarahu) or from Vilsandi.
# Karol Bahrke

Karol Bahrke (March 16, 1868 – 1935) was a Polish Printer and Publisher.
He was born to Masurian parents.

## Early publishing career

In 1896 he bought a printing house, co-founded by Mazurska Partia Ludowa. His print shop's main press release was "Gazeta Ludowa" ("People's Gazette") with a circulation of 2,000 copies, where he was the editor. As newspapers had political implications, Bahrke was threatened with the punishment of imprisonment and in 1898 he left and immigrated permanently to the United States.
# Ralph Reed (American Express)

Ralph Thomas Reed (July 6, 1890, Philadelphia – January 21, 1968, New York City) was the president of the American Express Company from 1944 to 1960. He joined the company in 1919 as assistant to the controller. He was the person who made the decision to create the American Express charge card, first issued in 1958.

## Biography

He was born on July 6, 1890 in Philadelphia, to William Arter and Jennie Smith Reed. He was raised in Philadelphia, the second son of a Welsh-born lumber company accountant. He won a scholarship to Princeton, but dropped out when his father became unemployed. Reed got an accounting job, and at night, began attending Wharton School. In 1915, he graduated from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.
He joined American Express as assistant to the controller in 1919. From 1944 to 1960 he was president of American Express. TIME magazine in 1956 described Reed, as Amex president, as the "businessman who first applied to foreign travel all the ingenuity and resources of U.S. industry," stating he had done "more than anyone else in the world to lure the American abroad and make his trip a success." In his twelve years as president, he had increased the company's offices from 50 to 344, increased employees from 1,500 to 8,600, and saw a 318% increase in total assets, at $621 million. He also saw the implementation of Amex programs intended to make travel easier and cheaper for Americans, including trip planning services, and detective services to find traveling family members and missing items. TIME noted his personal proclivity for lavish international travel and tipping, and that he once "rented the entire first floor of London’s Hotel Savoy to entertain 500 cocktail guests." Reed approved the first Amex card, which appeared in 1958. He was succeeded as president of Amexco in 1960 by Howard L. Clark. He was chairman of the executive committee of Amex from 1960 to 1965, when he retired.
He was on the advisory committee of the Foreign Service Institute of the United States State Department and was also an adviser to the Voice of America. President Dwight D. Eisenhower appointed him the US representative at the inauguration of the President of Nicaragua in 1957.
He was married to Edna May Young, and their daughter was named Phyllis Ann Reed. A resident of New York City and Palm Beach, Ralph T. Reed died at Roosevelt Hospital in New York in July 1890 after falling ill, at the age of 77.

## Boards and committees

He was a director of the Western Union Telegraph Company, the American International Life Assurance Company of New York, the First National Bank of West Palm Beach, Florida, and the Lafayette Fellowship Foundation of Philadelphia.
He was on the board of the directors of the American Cancer Society, a trustee of the American School of Classical Studies in Athens, a trustee of Roosevelt Hospital, and a trustee of the United States Trust Company of New York.
# Rakeedhoo (Vaavu Atoll)

Rakeedhoo (Dhivehi: ރަކީދޫ) is one of the inhabited islands of Vaavu Atoll, which is an administrative division of the Maldives.

## Geography

The island is 95.2 km (59 mi; 51 nmi) south of the country's capital, Malé. The land area of the island is 6.2 ha (15 acres) in 2018. The land area is up from about 4 ha (9.9 acres) in 2007. In 2003, the island was described as the smallest of the inhabited islands in the atoll.

## Healthcare

Rakeedhoo has a pharmacy.
# Raigmore House

Raigmore House was a country house in Raigmore, Inverness.

## History

The house was designed by Archibald Simpson and constructed for Lachlan Mackintosh of Raigmore, a merchant who had returned from Calcutta, in about 1810. On Lachlan Mackintosh's death in 1845, the estate passed to Aeneas Mackintosh, his son. The site was requisitioned for military use in June 1940 during the Second World War: the house itself became the officers mess for the headquarters of No. 14 Group RAF in 1941; the Operations Centre of No. 14 Group RAF was housed there in three buildings (Operations Room, Filter Room and Communications Centre), which were partially buried for protection, in a similar way to buildings for No. 9 Group RAF at RAF Barton Hall, No. 10 Group RAF at RAF Box, No. 11 Group RAF at RAF Uxbridge, No. 12 Group RAF at RAF Watnall and No. 13 Group RAF at RAF Newcastle. Much of the remainder of the site was used to create an Emergency Hospital Service facility which evolved to become Raigmore Hospital.
After No. 14 Group was disbanded in 1943, the house became the local headquarters for the Royal Auxiliary Air Force. Meanwhile, the filter room bunker was used by the Civil Defence Corps from 1958 and by the Royal Observer Corps from 1968; it was acquired by Highland Council for use as their emergency centre in 1988. The operations room bunker and the communications centre bunker have both been demolished since the war. The filter bunker is new classified as a Historic Listed Building.
In 2016 the filter room bunker was put up for sale by the Highland Regional Council. It has moved into private hands and is now owned by CSP Partnership. Change of use planning permission has been applied for to allow part of the building to be developed as a private museum.
The house itself was decommissioned in 1957 and demolished in 1965: that part of the site has since been redeveloped for housing.
# Rainbow Falls

Rainbow Falls is the name of several waterfalls:
New Zealand:
* Rainbow Falls (Waianiwaniwa), at Kerikeri
* Āniwaniwa Falls (Rainbow Falls) near Lake Waikaremoana
Canada:
United States:
* Rainbow Falls, Adirondack State Park, New York
* Rainbow Falls (California), Devils Postpile National Monument, California
* Rainbow Falls (Chattooga River), Cashiers, North Carolina
* Rainbow Falls (Chelan County), Stehekin, Washington
* Rainbow Falls (Hawaii), Hilo, Hawaii
* Rainbow Falls (Horsepasture River), Transylvania County, North Carolina
* Rainbow Falls (Manitou Springs, Colorado)
* Rainbow Falls (Michigan), Black River, Michigan
* Rainbow Falls (Missouri River), Great Falls, Montana
* Rainbow Falls (Montana), Glacier National Park
* Rainbow Falls (Rutherford County), Rutherford County, North Carolina
* Rainbow Falls State Park, Lewis County, Washington
Computing Systems:
Other:
* Rainbow Falls Trail
* Rainbow Falls, an episode of the fourth season of My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic
# Kataka (film)

Kataka (transl. Crab or Cancer) is a 2017 Kannada horror film, written and directed by Ravi Basrur. The film marks Basrur's directing debut, which is based on a number of true incidents that occurred in the coastal region of Karnataka.
Kataka has been dubbed into 15 languages and is the first Kannada film to be dubbed into English. The film portrays real-life scenarios (culture of coastal India) with a horror-like ambiance.

## Plot

Tired of the hustle and bustle of city life, Kumar returns to his native village along with his wife Vandhana and their four-year-old daughter Kavya. Though having to leave at the age of four following his mother's death, he has always loved his village and its culture—eventually bringing him back.
With the help of his uncle and a childhood friend, Kumar plans to start a school in the village to provide better education for its children. However, an ancient curse is placed on his family after his daughter unwittingly touches an enchanted item. Challenges and obstacles thus begin to appear along the way, which Kumar finds difficulty in coping with. By each passing day, his enemies multiply along with his struggles. The film thereby follows Kumar as he deals with these dilemmas.

## Cast

* Ashok Raj as Kumar
* Spandana Prasad as Vandhana
* Shlagha Saligrama as Kavya
* Bala Rajwadi as Neelakantashastri
* Madhav Karkada as Appu a.k.a. Subraaya
* Ugramm Manju as Prabhakara Nambudiri
* Om Guru as Guru
* Vijay Basrur as Neelakanta Karaba
* Puneeth Rajkumar in a cameo appearance

## Soundtrack

Track list

## Release

The film had a limited release on 13 October 2017 in 13 languages, including Kannada, English, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kodava, Hindi, Punjabi, Beary, Assamese, Konkani, and Marathi.
Kataka was the first Kannada movie to be dubbed in English.

### Sequel

Ravi Basrur has announced plans to direct a sequel, albeit with new actors while retaining most of his original technical team. The plot, however, will not be a direct continuation of the first film.

## Reception and awards

The film received positive reviews from critics and audiences.
Along with the direction of Ravi Basrur, Shlagha Saligrama has been praised for a notable performance. Saligrama won the 2017 Karnataka State Film Award for Best Child Actor (Female) and the SIIMA Special Award for Best Child Artist. Ravi Basrur was nominated for the SIIMA Award for Best Debut Director in the Kannada category, but lost to Tharun Sudhir for his work in chowka.
# Kataka

Kataka may refer to:
* Kataka (city), the former capital and city of state Odisha, India
* Kataka (wasp), a wasp genus in the subfamily Encyrtinae
* Kataka (film), a 2017 multilingual film by Ravi Basrur
# Kathy Sylva

Kathy Sylva FAcSS FBA OBE is an educational psychologist. She is Professor Emeritus of Educational Psychology at the University of Oxford.

## Biography

Sylva has a BA in Psychology and Social relations, and a master's degree and PHD in Developmental Psychology, all from Harvard University.
In 2002 Sylva was awarded an honorary doctorate from the Open University. She also received an honorary doctorate from Oxford Brookes University in 2005. She was awarded an OBE in 2008 for services to children and families. In 2014 she was awarded the inaugural John Nisbet Fellowship from the British Education Research Association.
Sylva is a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences. She was elected as Fellow of the British Academy in 2020.

## Select publications

* Sylva, K., Sammons, P., Melhuish, E. et al. 2020. "Developing 21st century skills in early childhood: the contribution of process quality to self-regulation and pro-social behaviour", Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft 23, 465–484. doi:10.1007/s11618-020-00945-x.
* Hall, J., Sammons, P., Smees, R., Sylva, K., Evangelous, M., Goff, J., Smith, T., and Smith, G. 2019. "Relationships between families’ use of Sure Start Children's Centres, changes in home learning environments, and preschool behavioural disorders", Oxford Review of Education 45(3), 367–389.
* Sylva, K. 2014. "The role of families and pre-school in educational disadvantage", Oxford Review of Education 40(6), 680–695. doi:10.1080/03054985.2014.979581.
# Ralph Farina

Ralph Robert "Nick" Farina (February 21, 1905 – September 1984) was a professional football player from Steelton, Pennsylvania. Farina attended and played college football for Villanova University from 1922 until 1924. He played one game in the National Football League during the 1927 season with the Pottsville Maroons. He was later the owner-operator of Farina Motors Inc. in Steelton, Pennsylvania. He also later worked as a salesman for E.M. Warner Motos Inc.
# Rajasthan Youth Congress

The Rajasthan Youth Congress or Rajasthan Pradesh Youth Congress is the state wing of the Indian Youth Congress, youth wing of Indian National Congress. Sangaria MLA Abhimanyu Poonia is the President of Rajasthan Pradesh Youth Congress. Sudhender Moond, Yashveer shoora, Pooja Bhargava, Satveer Chaudhary, Rakesh Meena, Arbab Khan, Ashish Tatwal are vice presidents of Rajasthan Youth Congress. State Youth Congress has currently 15 state General Secretaries and there are 40+ secretaries. RPYC has 38 district units and 200 Assembly units of the organisation.

## List of Presidents

| S.no | President | Term | Term | Term |
| 1. | Ashok Chandna | 28 March 2013 | 7 April 2020 | 7 years, 10 days |
| 2. | Mukesh Bhakar | 7 April 2020 | 14 July 2020 | 98 days |
| 3. | Ganesh Ghogra | 14 July 2020 | 3 December 2023 | 3 years, 142 days |
| 4. | Abhimanyu Poonia | 3 December 2023 | Incumbent | 299 days |
# Nordic swan

The Nordic Ecolabel or Nordic swan is the official sustainability ecolabel for products from the Nordic countries. It was introduced by the Nordic Council of Ministers in 1989. The logo is based on the logo of the Nordic Council adopted in 1984 which symbolises trust, integrity and freedom. The Nordic Swan covers 67 different product groups, from hand soap to furniture to hotels.
The Nordic Swan is a voluntary license system in which the applicant agrees to follow criteria set outlined by the Nordic Ecolabelling. These criteria include environmental, quality and health arguments. The criteria levels promote products and services belonging to the most environmentally sound and take into account factors such as free trade and proportionality (cost vs. benefits).
Companies using the Nordic Swan label for their products must verify compliance, using samples from independent laboratories, certificates and control visits. The label is usually valid for three years, after which the criteria are revised and the company must reapply for a license.
The Nordic Ecolabel first appeared in the United States through a small offering of Nordic products. KCK Industries and ABENA introduced Bambo Nature, an environmentally friendly baby diaper. The success of this offering has led to the expansion of the Nordic Swan in the U.S.
Norway and Sweden implemented the Nordic swan in 1989, Finland in 1990, Iceland in 1991 and Denmark in 1998.
# Kayeli

Kayeli may refer to:
* the Kayeli people
* the Kayeli language
# Rajeev Gandhi Memorial College of Engineering and Technology

Rajeev Gandhi Memorial College of Engineering and Technology (RGMCET) is an autonomous college located in Nandyal, Andhra Pradesh, India. The college is affiliated to JNTU University Anantapur and is accredited by the National Board of Accreditation. The Institute received an autonomous status in 2010. The college is approved by AICTE, India. The college was established in 1995.
# 1981 Egyptian Open

The 1981 Egyptian Open was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts that was part of the 1981 Volvo Grand Prix circuit. It was the fifth edition of the tournament and was played in Cairo, Egypt from 9 March until 15 March 1981. First-seeded Guillermo Vilas won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Guillermo Vilas defeated Peter Elter 6–2, 6–3
* It was Vilas's 2nd singles title of the year and the 51st of his career.

### Doubles

Ismail El Shafei / Balázs Taróczy defeated Paolo Bertolucci / Gianni Ocleppo 6–7, 6–3, 6–1