OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lucille Powers

Lucille Powers (November 18, 1911 – September 11, 1981) was an American actress who appeared in silent film and "talkies" in the 1920s and 1930s.

## Biography

Powers was born in San Antonio, Texas, the daughter of Jay and Helene Powers. Her father was an attorney, and her mother was head of Converse College's oral English department. When she was young, she and her family moved to Spartanburg, South Carolina. She attended elementary school there and graduated from Spartanburg High School in 1927.
Powers acted for two summers in Spartanburg with the Edna Park and Jack Edwards stock theater company, after which she acted with stock troupes in Dallas and Los Angeles. Her performances in Los Angeles brought her to the attention of film executives.
Powers went from South Carolina to Hollywood in 1928. During her first 18 months in film, she had only bit parts except for a featured role in Marquis Preferred.

## Filmography

* Three Weekends (1928)
* Marquis Preferred (1929)
* Untamed (1929) (uncredited)
* The Cossack's Bride (1929)
* King of Jazz (1930)
* Man to Man (1930)
* Two Gun Man (1931)
* A Private Scandal (1931)
* Amateur Daddy (1932)
* The Texas Bad Man (1932)
* The Mystic Hour (1934)
* Only Yesterday (1933)
# Leidig

Leidig is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles J. Leidig (born 1956), American military commander
* Michael Leidig (born 1965), British journalist
* Sabine Leidig (born 1961), German politician
# Psara acrospila

Psara acrospila is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1886. It is found on Fiji, Tonga, the Maldives, Mauritius and in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Equateur, East Kasai).
The larvae feed on Bidens pilosa.
# Richard Shaw

Richard Shaw may refer to:

## Politicians

* Richard Shaw (Dorset MP) (fl. 1533–1563), MP for Poole, Melcombe Regis and Wareham
* Richard Shaw (Liberal politician) (1825–1876), British Member of Parliament for Burnley, 1868–1876
* Richard G. Shaw (born 1943), West Virginia insurance commissioner

## Sports

* Ricky Shaw (born 1965), American football player
* Richard Shaw (footballer) (born 1968), English footballer and assistant manager at Coventry City

## Others

* Richard Shawe (fl. 1361–1403), Canon of Windsor
* Richard Norman Shaw (1831–1912), British architect
* Richard J. Shaw (died 1958), American architect
* Richard Shaw (artist) (born 1941), American ceramics artist
* Rick Shaw (journalist) (born 1956), American journalist and educator
* Bushwick Bill (Richard Stephen Shaw, 1966–2019), American rapper and member of Houston rap group Geto Boys
* Richard Shaw, British guitarist with Cradle of Filth
# Air Cadet Gliding Program

The Air Cadet Gliding Program is a youth gliding program operated by the Canadian Forces (CF) and the Air Cadet League of Canada for the benefit of the Royal Canadian Air Cadets.
The program is managed by CF officers (most of whom are CIC officers), and is the largest producer of glider pilots in Canada. Cadets aged 16-18 years are trained at the five summer Regional Gliding Schools, and about 320 cadets receive their glider pilot license each year.
Outside of the Regional Gliding Schools, the local headquarters provide the opportunity for cadets to participate in gliding familiarization flying during the spring and fall — approximately 22,000 flights are completed. Senior cadets who have completed the Air Cadet Gliding Program also perform staff duties at glider familiarization flying and at the summer training program.

## Locations of the Regional Gliding Schools

* Regional Gliding School (Pacific) - RGS (P) - Comox, BC
* Regional Gliding School (Northwest) - RGS (NW) - Brandon, MB
* Central Region Gliding School - (CRGS) - Mountain View, ON and Picton, ON
* Eastern Region Gliding School - (ERGS) - St-Jean-sur-Richelieu, QC
* Regional Gliding School (Atlantic) - RGS(A) - Debert, NS
Following a hiatus in 2020 and 2021 due to the global pandemic, the Glider Pilot Training Course resumed at a limited capacity in Northwest, Central, and Eastern regions, with candidates participating from all 5 regions.
# Targum (disambiguation)

Targum may mean:
* any of the Aramaic translations of the Bible known as Targumim. Most traditional Jews today focus all their learning of Aramaic texts on Targum Onkelos and on Targum Jonathan .
* in medieval Jewish usage, the Aramaic language in general.
* Targum (Aramaic dialect), sometimes used as a term for certain modern dialects of Judaeo-Aramaic, including that spoken by the Jews of Kurdistan.
* The Daily Targum, official student newspaper of Rutgers University.
* Targum Press, an Orthodox Jewish publishing house.
# Pay the Two Dollars

Pay the Two Dollars is a vaudeville sketch in which a man is subject to increasingly draconian and unnecessary legal jeopardy because of his lawyer's unwillingness to pay a two-dollar fine. The catchphrase of the sketch has entered the popular lexicon to refer to a penalty that, even if the penalized party regards it as unjust, is too trivial to be worth contesting.

## Original sketch

Pay the Two Dollars was created by Willie and Eugene Howard for George White's Scandals of 1931 on Broadway. In the sketch, Willie Howard plays a humble city-dweller riding the subway with a lawyer friend, played by Eugene; when he is told by a conductor that he will be assessed a two-dollar fine for spitting on the floor of the train car, he seeks to pay it immediately and end the matter, but the lawyer insists on contesting it. Willie's character is then arrested, whereupon the lawyer mounts a series of preposterous legal challenges, each of which only increases the amount of trouble the protagonist is in until at last he is sentenced to death; at that point, the lawyer finally succeeds and gains clemency from the governor. The sketch was later included in the 1945 film Ziegfeld Follies, a tribute to vaudeville, featuring Victor Moore as the defendant and Edward Arnold as the lawyer. For the New York Times, Bosley Crowther called Arnold and Moore's version "passingly funny."

## Legacy

The original sketch has been seen to capture the capacity of the law to punish ordinary people arbitrarily while giving them the illusory impression that they can reason with it, and thus has repeatedly been compared to the work of Franz Kafka on that theme.
The catchphrase has entered the legal lexicon as a way to sum up the frustrating position of a defendant who is better off accepting an unwarranted penalty than contesting it. In this sense it was used by United States Supreme Court Justice Arthur Goldberg in his dissent to Marder v. Massachusetts, calling it "generally sound advice" but not necessarily "constitutionally permissible." The phrase was used as the title of a 1957 book of practical advice on navigating the legal system by Alexander Rose. With its original vaudeville context in mind, Judge Benjamin Mehlman once used the phrase in ordering the comedian Mel Brooks to pay the village of Ocean Beach, New York a fine for improperly leaving his garbage can at the curb.
# Passerelle

Passerelle may refer to:
* Passerelle (Luxembourg), a bridge in the city of Luxembourg
* La Passerelle, a newspaper in Besançon, France
* Passerelle (theatre), a semicircular ramp or catwalk that extends from the stage of a theater around the orchestra pit
# Psarskie

Psarskie may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Psarskie, a neighbourhood near Kiekrz in the Jeżyce district of Poznań
* Psarskie, Szamotuły County
* Psarskie, Śrem County
# Litchfield Township

Litchfield Township may refer to the following places in the United States:
* Litchfield Township, Hillsdale County, Michigan
* Litchfield Township, Meeker County, Minnesota
* Litchfield Township, Medina County, Ohio
* Litchfield Township, Bradford County, Pennsylvania
# Shirikisho Party of Kenya

The Shirikisho Party of Kenya is a political party in Kenya. (Shirikisho means Union or Federation in Swahili). The party was formed in 1997 and had some political influence in the Coast Region. At the last legislative elections, 27 December 2002, the party won 1 out of 212 elected seats.
At the Kenyan general election, 2007, Shirikisho was part of the newly created alliance Party of National Unity led by President Mwai Kibaki but failed even to clinch a single seat in parliament.

## 2008 Onwards

In December 2008, Shirikisho was once again in the headlines for selecting Chirau Ali Mwakwere as party leader despite his being elected to parliament on and holding office in PNU as a vice chairman.
# Rafael de Mendizábal Allende

Rafael de Mendizábal Allende (10 August 1927 – 10 March 2023) was a Spanish judge. He served as the first president of the Audiencia Nacional from 1977 to 1986, and again from 1991 to 1992 and was a judge of the Constitutional Court from 1992 to 2001.
Since October 2015, he presided over the Commission of Arbitration, Complaints, and Journalism Ethics, which is under the Federation of Associations of Journalists of Spain (FAPE).
De Mendizábal died on 10 March 2023, at the age of 95.
# Sarat Kumar Deb

Sarat Kumar Deb was an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India from Kendrapara, Odisha as a member of the Janata Party.
# Saanen (disambiguation)

Saanen is a municipality in the canton of Berne in Switzerland.
Saanen may also refer to:
* Saanen District, a former administrative district in the canton of Bern, Switzerland
* Saanen goat, a domesticated breed of dairy goat
# Rytíři Grálu

Rytíři Grálu is a 1996 Czech adventure video game.

## Production

The game was the first Czech attempt at the dungeon crawler video game format. Root.cz asserted that it was the first serious Czech video gaming project to be successful in terms of commercial sales.

## Plot and gameplay

The narrative is based on the story of Excalibur. In this game, Arthur returns without his sword and "gets sick".
A certain combination of keys will cause the destruction of enemies.

## Critical reception

Bonusweb.cz noted its dark atmosphere and the amount of empty screens between important locations, adding that the title failed to live up to its potential. Root.cz felt the game's graphics were not great but understandable due to the limitations of the local Czech resources at the time.
# Star Bright

Star Bright or Starbright may refer to:

## Music
### Albums

* Star Bright (Vanessa Williams album), 1996
* Star Bright (Dizzy Reece album), 1960
* Starbright, album by Pat Marino, 1976
* Starbright, album by Clare Fischer and Gary Foster, 1983
* Starbright, album by Linda Womack, 1986
* Starbright, album by Herbert Guðmundsson, 2018

### Songs

* "Starbright" (Johnny Mathis song)
* "Starbright", song by Quietdrive from the album Deliverance
* "Starbright", song by Keith Jarrett from the album Facing You
* "Starbright", song by Peter McLean
* "Starbrite", song by Jeff St John, 1985
* "Starbrite", song by Ringside from the album Lost Days, 2011

## People

* Jack Starbright, a character from the Alex Rider novels and television series

## Organizations and groups

* Starbright World, an online community for children with chronic illnesses, developed by Starbright Foundation
* Miami Dolphins Starbrites, former name for the Miami Dolphins Cheerleaders
* Starbrite Cleaners, a fictional business from the television show Strip Mall
* Starbrite SC, a youth association football club started by Malaysian footballer R. Arumugam

## Other uses

* Star Bright, a 1980 science-fiction novel by Martin Caidin.
* "Star Bright", a 1952 short story by Mark Clifton
* SS-N-7 Starbright, NATO reporting name for the P-70 Ametist anti-shipping missile
# Psary

Psary may refer to:
* Psary, Góra County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Psary, Legnica County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Psary, Oława County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Psary, Trzebnica County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Psary, a village in Silesian Voivodeship (S Poland)
* Psary, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Psary, Łowicz County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Psary, Opoczno County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Psary, Poddębice County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Psary, Skierniewice County in Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Psary, Chrzanów County in Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Psary, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Psary, Kozienice County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Psary, Płock County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Psary, Pułtusk County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Psary, Koło County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Psary, Ostrów Wielkopolski County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Psary, Turek County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Psary, Będzin County in Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Psary, Lubliniec County in Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Psary, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
# Richard Driver

Richard Driver (junior) (16 September 1829 – 8 July 1880) was a Sydney solicitor, politician and cricket administrator.
Driver was born in Cabramatta, New South Wales, son of Richard Driver, hotel-keeper, and his wife Elizabeth, née Powell. In 1859, he became a solicitor for the Sydney City Council and also carried out a practice in the Sydney police court.
Driver unsuccessfully contested three seats in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly in 1858 and was defeated again for East Sydney in 1859, but won West Macquarie in 1860 and held it to 1869. He was the member for Carcoar from 1869 to 1872 and Windsor from 1872 to his death in 1880. He generally supported Henry Parkes, but turned down an offer of to be made minister of mines in 1872. He became Secretary for Lands in Parkes' 1877 government and as a cricket lover he provided £700 for improvements to the Sydney Cricket Ground and vested the ground in trustees in 1879, including himself as the representative of the New South Wales Cricket Association.
Driver played in New South Wales' first first-class cricket match against Victoria in Melbourne in 1856. He travelled with the team as the scorer, but when one of the selected team members failed to turn up, he played instead. Batting at No. 11, he made 18 in the first innings, helping to take the score from 9 for 40 to 76 all out. New South Wales won narrowly, and Driver was the match's equal highest scorer. It was his only match for New South Wales. He umpired four of New South Wales' first-class matches between 1857 and 1877. From 1860 to 1880 he was an important organiser of visits by English cricket teams and intercolonial matches. He was president of the New South Wales Cricket Association from 1870 to 1880.
In 1871 Driver married Elizabeth Margaret Marlow. He died in the Sydney suburb of Randwick in July 1880 and is buried at Waverley Cemetery. A road built in the 1890s outside the Sydney Cricket Ground is named Driver Avenue in his honour.
# Shirikiana Aina

Shirikiana Aina (born September 9, 1955) is an American film director, cinematographer, producer, and writer. Shirikiana was born in Detroit, MI. She is a member of the LA Film Rebellion. She founded Mypheduh Films, Inc., a distribution company for independent Pan African Films. The company produced several features from the filmmakers of the LA Film Rebellion. She also co-founded Negod Gwad Productions, a nonprofit film company providing support to indie filmmakers. She has taught courses in script writing and film production at Howard University. She is married to film director Haile Gerima.

## Life and career

Shirikiana Aina attended Howard University and earned her Bachelor's in Film. She later attended UCLA and received an MA in African Film Studies in 1982. That same year she made Brick by Brick, an acclaimed short documentary film that exposes the gentrification of poor Black neighborhoods in Washington D.C.
In 1993 she co-produced the drama film Sankofa, which was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 43rd Berlin International Film Festival.
Aina's work is mostly rooted within the world of documentary film. In 1997, she filmed Through the Door of No Return, which document's her journey to Ghana to retrace the footsteps of her ancestors. The film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival under the Planet Africa program created by artistic director Cameron Bailey. In 1998 she co-founded Sankofa Video, Books & Cafe in D.C. across the street from Howard University.
Aina directed Footprints of Pan Africanism in 2017 a documentary that explores the impact of the independence of Ghana on political movements around the world. In an interview at International Film Festival Rotterdam, Aina states "Racism and white superiority would rather cut off its own nose...than see blackness be human."

## Filmography

* Brick by Brick (1982)
* Sankofa (1993)
* Through the Door of No Return (1997)
* Footprints of Pan Africanism (2017)
* Residue (as actor) (2020)
# Rafael de Amat y de Cortada

Rafael de Amat i de Cortada (10 July 1746 – 15 February 1819), popularly known as Baron of Maldà, was a Catalan writer. He wrote a personal diary called Calaix de sastre.
# Avon Park

Avon Park may refer to:
* Avon Park, Florida, a city in Highlands County, Florida, U.S.
** Avon Park Lakes, Florida, a nearby unincorporated community
** Avon Park Historic District, a district on the National Register of Historic Places
** Avon Park Executive Airport, a public airport nearby
** Avon Park High School, a high school there
* Avon Park, New Jersey, a locality in the town of South Plainfield, New Jersey, U.S.
* Avon Park, York, a park in the town of York, Western Australia on the Avon River
# Lebowitz

Lebowitz is a surname, and may refer to:

## People

* Arieh Lebowitz (born 1954), Executive Director of the Jewish Labor Committee
* Baruch Ber Lebowitz (1862 - 1939), Belarusian Talmudic scholar
* Fischl Lebowitz, birth name of Fred Lebow (1932–1994), founder of the New York City Marathon
* Fran Lebowitz (born 1950), American writer known for her sardonic social commentary
* Joel Lebowitz (born 1930), mathematical physicist
* Mike Lebowitz (born 1977), American attorney and expert in the field of military law
* Rachel Lebowitz (born 1975), Canadian writer

### Also

* Mike Lebovitz, stand-up comedian

## Fictional characters

* Fawn Lebowitz, a minor character in a Victorious episode named "Crazy Ponnie" played by Jennette McCurdy
# Lars-Erik Larsson (disambiguation)

Lars-Erik Larsson may refer to:
* Lars-Erik Larsson (1908–1986), Swedish composer
* Lars-Erik Larsson (rower) (born 1937), Swedish rower
* Lars-Erik Larsson (fencer) (born 1944), Swedish fencer
# LowerUnivalents

In proof compression, an area of mathematical logic, LowerUnivalents is an algorithm used for the compression of propositional resolution proofs. LowerUnivalents is a generalised algorithm of the LowerUnits, and it is able to lower not only units but also subproofs of non-unit clauses, provided that they satisfy some additional conditions.
# North American Pet Health Insurance Association

The North American Pet Health Insurance Association (NAPHIA) is a freestanding body of reputable and experienced pet health insurance companies and pet health professionals operating in the USA and Canada. It is the main governing body of the growing pet insurance industry. The North American revenues of pet insurance reached $354 million in 2009, up 14% from $310 million in 2008, as the market continues to chart what is forecast to be double-digit annual increases through the next five years. The NAPHIA is governed by a Board of Directors made up of appointed representatives from pet health insurance provider member companies.

## History

The North American Pet Health Insurance Association was founded in 2007. The Association is currently headquartered in Kansas City, MO in the KC Animal Health Corridor. The founding members of the Board of Directors of NAPHIA include the following; Darryl Rawlings, CEO of Trupanion, Dennis Rushovich, CEO of Hartville Group Inc., Randy Valpy, president and CEO of SecuriCan General Insurance Co. (PetSecure Canada) and Jack Stephens, DVM, Founder and President of Pets Best Insurance. The Board of Directors has changed over time with the addition of new member companies.
The NAPHIA gained momentum recently when Veterinary Pet Insurance, the industry’s largest policy writer, joined the organization in 2013. VPI also become a part of the Board of Directors.
The Association holds and annual summit with North American industry leaders, NAPHIA member companies, insurance companies, partners and other interested parties. During this event, attendees discuss best practices and new initiatives for the pet health insurance industry. The first event was held in Montreal, Canada. 2014 will mark the 3rd annual summit and it will be held in Leesburg, VA
National Pet Health Insurance Month is organized by the North American Pet Health Insurance Association each September to bring awareness to pet insurance products.

## Role In politics

NAPHIA takes an active role in the law making process when pet insurance is involved. NAPHIA was heavily involved in California State Assembly bill AB2411, which would have required additional regulation for pet insurance in California, but was vetoed in late September 2010 by Governor Schwarzenegger.
# Leontica

Leontica is a village and former municipality in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland.
It was first recorded in year 1204 as Levontega.
The municipality also contained the village Comprovasco. It had 315 inhabitants in 1602, which increased to 441 in 1808 and 473 in 1850. It then declined a bit, to 295 in 1900 and 408 in 1950. In 2000 the population had dropped to 267.
In 2004 the municipality was merged with the other, neighboring municipalities Castro, Corzoneso, Dongio, Largario, Lottigna, Marolta, Ponto Valentino and Prugiasco to form a new and larger municipality Acquarossa.
In winter Leontica includes 30 km of ski pistes up to the Bassa di Nara pass (2,123 m).
# Psaroxantha basilica

Psaroxantha basilica is a moth of the family Oecophoridae. It is known from New South Wales and Queensland.
# Richard Edlin

Richard Edlin or Edlyn (1631–1677), was an English astrologer.

## Life

Edlin was born 29 September 1631, and was practicing in June 1659 what he terms his "noble science" in "New Buildings in Sugar Loaf Court at the lower end of Tenter Alley nere little More-fields", but by 1664 had removed to a less retired "study next door above the Four Swans in Bishopsgate Street".

## Works

He published:
* Observationes Astrologicæ, or An Astrologicall Discourse of the Effects of that notable conjunction of Saturn and Mars that happened October 11, 1658, and other Configurations concomitant. … To which is prefixed a brief Institution for the better understanding the following Discourse, or any other of the like nature; and also added, a most ingenious Discourse of the true Systeme of the World, 2 pts., 8vo, London [1659] (with a new title-page, 8vo, London, 1668).
* Præ-Nuncius Sydereus: An Astrological Treatise of the Effects of the Great Conjunction of the two Superior Planets, Saturn & Jupiter, October the Xth 1663, and other Configurations concomitant. Wherein the Fate of Europe for these next twenty years is … conjectured, &c., 4to, London, 1664.
Unfortunately, by reason of "those enormities" the author had been "so abundantly subject to", many of the events foretold had happened before the book came forth, "but not before it was penn'd", declares Edlin, "as divers of my friends do very well know". He omits all mention of his own fate, apparently through modesty; he died 19 February 1676–7.
# Minerva Theatre

Minerva Theatre may refer to:
* Minerva Theatre, Chichester
* Minerva Theatre, Kolkata
* Minerva Theatre, Mumbai, see list of cinemas in Mumbai
* Minerva Theatre, Sydney