OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kazys Musteikis

Kazys Musteikis (November 22, 1894 – June 6, 1977) was a Lithuanian military brigadier general and served as Lithuanian minister of national defence from 1938 to 1940.

## Biography

In September 1939, at the beginning of the Invasion of Poland and World War II, Musteikis supported Lithuania's neutrality and was against Adolf Hitler's call to Lithuanians to attack Vilnius. After receiving the 1940 Soviet ultimatum to Lithuania on the night of June 14, 1940, during the last meeting of the Lithuanian government held in Kaunas, he urged that the ultimatum be rejected and argued for military resistance. On June 15, 1940, he called on the 9th Infantry Regiment of Marijampolė to cover the departure of President Antanas Smetona and to symbolically resist the Army of the Soviet Union; the regiment marched but was stopped in Vilkaviškis. The same day he left for Germany with Smetona. He then relocated to the United States in 1949, where he lived in Roslindale and then Dorchester, Massachusetts. He died in Chicago in 1977.
Musteikis was a recipient of the Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas 3rd Class (1929), the Order of Vytautas the Great 3rd Class (1935), and other medals.

## Family

Musteikis was the son of Kazimieras Musteikis (c. 1853–1909) and Anastazija Musteikienė (née Dicevičiūtė, 1866–1942). He was married to Gražina née Rudvalis (1910–2006). They were the parents of Gražina Musteikis (1937–1974).
# Kazys Lozoraitis

Kazys Lozoraitis (23 July 1929 in Berlin – 13 August 2007 in Rome) was a prominent Lithuanian diplomat and cultural activist. He was the first ambassador of Lithuania to the Holy See and to the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.

## Biography

Kazys Lozoraitis was born into a family of diplomat and politician Stasys Lozoraitis in Berlin in 1929. In 1933, he moved with his family to Lithuania. Soon afterwards, his father was appointed to a new position in Italy, and the family moved to Rome. In Rome, he finished gymnasium (preparatory school) and then studied journalism at the Sapienza University of Rome. He worked for over ten years at Radio Italia, and began working for Radio Vatican in 1972. In 1960, he was appointed secretary of the chief of the Lithuanian diplomatic service in exile, as Lithuania was then occupied by the Soviet Union. Between 1985 and 1992 he served as Head of the Chancellery of Lithuanian Representation to the Holy See; after 1980 he served as vice-chairman of the Italian Lithuanian Community.
In 1992, Lozoraitis was accredited as the Lithuanian Ambassador to the Holy See; two years later he was named Lithuanian Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the Order of Malta, becoming the first person to hold these positions after the re-establishment of Lithuania's independence in 1990. He held this post until 2004. Lozoraitis was active in the cultural life of both Lithuania and Italy. In 2007, he donated his family's personal library, consisting of more than 16,000 publications, to the Martynas Mažvydas National Library of Lithuania; he also donated his unique collection of historic photographs and records to the museum at the Historical Presidential Palace in Kaunas.
Lozoraitis died of cancer in Rome on 13 August 2007. He was temporarily interred in Rome, but since one of his last wishes was to be buried in Lithuania, arrangements were made for his reburial in Kaunas. In September 2007, Lozoraitis was reburied in Kaunas' Petrašiūnai Cemetery, near his brother Stasys Lozoraitis Jr. Lithuanian President Valdas Adamkus, as well as other prominent Lithuanian politicians like Vytautas Landsbergis, attended the ceremony.

## Awards

Lozoraitis was awarded several decorations:
* Grand Cross of Commander of the Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas
* Grand Cross of the Order for Merits to Lithuania
* Chevalier of the Order of St. Sylvester
# 1982 Fiji rugby union tour of Great Britain and Canada

The 1982 Fiji rugby union tour of Great Britain and Canada was a series of matches played between September and October 1982 and by Fiji national rugby union team, in Scotland, England and Canada.
A match against Scotland and another against England were played, but Scottish Rugby Union and Rugby Football Union did not award full international caps.

## Results

Scores and results list Fiji's points tally first.
| Opposing Team | For | Against | Date | Venue | Status |
| Edinburgh | 12 | 47 | 15 September 1982 | Myreside, Edinburgh | Tour match |
| South of Scotland | 17 | 23 | 18 September 1982 | Hawick | Tour match |
| Anglo Scots | 19 | 29 | 21 September 1982 | Glasgow | Tour match |
| Scotland XV | 12 | 32 | 25 September 1982 | Murrayfield, Edinburgh | Test match |
| Northern Division | 4 | 19 | 29 September 1982 | Workington | Tour match |
| SW Division | 6 | 36 | 2 October 1982 | Redruth | Tour match |
| Midlands | 16 | 25 | 6 October 1982 | Leicester | Tour match |
| Cambridge University | 12 | 30 | 9 October 1982 | Cambridge | Tour match |
| England Students | 9 | 26 | 12 October 1982 | Bristol | Tour match |
| England XV | 19 | 60 | 16 October 1982 | Twickenham, London | Test match |
| Vancouver XV | 25 | 3 | 20 October 1982 | Vancouver | Tour match |
| Vancouver Dogwood | 42 | 21 | 23 October 1982 | Vancouver | Tour match |

## Sources

* Vivian Jenkins, ed. (1982). Rothmans Rugby Yearboook 1982–83. Rothmans Publications Ltd. pp. 68–69. ISBN 0907574130.
# Kawabata Makoto

Kawabata Makoto (河端 一) is a Japanese musician and founding member of the band Acid Mothers Temple. He was part of one line-up of Gong when Acid Mothers Temple and Gong briefly fused into one group.

## Band history

Kawabata is chiefly famous for his leadership of Acid Mothers Temple and its variants; however, he has also played in many other bands since the start of his career in the late 1970s. Some of these bands are:
* Baroque Bordello
* Toho Sara
* Erochika
* Tsurubami
* Musica Transonic
* Mainliner
* Mothers of Invasion
* Nishinihon
* Floating Flower

## Solo discography

In addition to the many records recorded with bands, Kawabata Makoto has an extensive solo discography. Major releases are:
* The 'Private Tapes' series (1999–2004)
* Inui.1 (2000)
* Inui.2 (2000)
* I'm in Your Inner Most (2001)
* Hosanna Mantra (2007)
* Inui.4 (2007)
* We're one-sided lovers each other's (2013- Bam Balam.records)

## Musical philosophy

In 2000, Kawabata wrote "Music, for me, is neither something that I create, nor a form of self-expression. All kinds of sounds exist everywhere around us, and my performances solely consist of picking up these sounds, like a radio tuner, and playing them so that people can hear them."
"When I was a kid, I really loved Ritchie Blackmore – not so much the guitar style, just I liked his look, atmosphere, on the stage. Always, he stood on this side [right], also the stratocaster, and black clothes, and very aggressive [playing]. I really loved this image, so I wear just black. Also – easy to co-ordinate!"
# Lake Borgne Light

The Lake Borgne Light was a lighthouse in Mississippi at the entrance to Lake Borgne on what is now Lighthouse Point, east of Heron Bay. It was built in 1889 to replace an earlier light on St. Joseph's Island further east, which was shrinking and is now completely gone. The new light sat on a screwpile foundation in the marsh and was reached by a boardwalk; it was equipped with a fifth order Fresnel lens. The house was destroyed by the 1906 Mississippi hurricane but was rebuilt; it was deactivated in 1937 and abandoned. The foundation of the light is marked as a hazard on present day charts, as the point of land has eroded further.
# Aphrissa fluminensis

Aphrissa fluminensis, the Rio de Janeiro sulphur, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Costa Rica, Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, Amazonas), and Peru.
# Sleater-Kinney (album)

Sleater-Kinney is the debut studio album by the American rock band Sleater-Kinney, released in 1995 by Chainsaw Records. The album received favorable reviews from critics.

## Recording and release

Sleater-Kinney was recorded by Nick Carrol at 486 Victoria Street in Melbourne, Australia, and produced by Tim Green and the band at the Red House in Olympia, Washington. The album was released in 1995 by the queercore independent record label Chainsaw Records. By March 1996, the album had sold 1,000 copies according to singer and guitarist Corin Tucker. Nielsen SoundScan reported in February 2015 that the album had sold 25,000 copies in the U.S.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Consumer Guide | A− |
| Pitchfork | 7.8/10 |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Sleater-Kinney received favorable reviews from music critics. AllMusic reviewer Zach Curd stated that the album "is a medium-fi blast of thrashy riot grrrl rock. Some tracks are reminiscent of [1990s] Sonic Youth ('Be Yr Mama'), while others are just blasts of punk angst ('A Real Man'). The group suffers from excessively monotone melody lines, but succeeds with their overall confidence and an understanding of dynamics that is promising". In a more positive review, prominent music critic Robert Christgau commented, "while their same-sex one-on-ones aren't exactly odes to joy, they convey a depth of feeling that could pass for passion."

## Track listing

All music is composed by Carrie Brownstein and Corin Tucker

## Personnel

* Corin Tucker – vocals, guitar
* Carrie Brownstein (listed as "Carrie Kinney" on the album) – guitar, vocals on 2, 5 10
* Lora Macfarlane – Drums, vocals and guitar on 9
# Line 6 (Shenyang Metro)

Line 6 of the Shenyang Metro (Chinese: 沈阳地铁六号线) is a rapid transit line running from north to south Shenyang. It is the seventh line of the Shenyang Metro to start construction and expected to open in 2026.

## History

Construction started on 26 December 2020.

## Stations (north to south)

| station name | station name | Transfer | Distance km | Distance km |
| Pinyin | Chinese | Transfer | Distance km | Distance km |
| Yalujiangbeijie | 鸭绿江北街 | | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Wenchulu | 文储路 | | | |
| Guanyinlu | 观音路 | | | |
| Xiyao | 西窑 | | | |
| Jinshanbeilu | 金山北路 | | | |
| Jinshanlu | 金山路 | | | |
| Tieshanlu | 铁山路 | | | |
| Beita | 北塔 | 10 | | |
| Shenyangdaxue | 沈阳大学 | 4 | | |
| Zhongjie | 中街 | 1 | | |
| Zhangshishuaifu | 张氏帅府 | | | |
| Renaolu | 热闹路 | | | |
| Nanguanlu | 南关路 | | | |
| Nanta | 南塔 | 3 | | |
| Wencuilu | 文萃路 | | | |
| Shitushuguan | 市图书馆 | 2 | | |
| Shenshuilu | 沈水路 | | | |
| Nandixilu | 南堤西路 | | | |
| Changbaidao | 长白岛 | 4 | | |
| Mazong | 马总 | | | |
| Jingsai | 竞赛 | | | |
| Hunhezhan | 浑河站 | 9 | | |
| Zuxinglu | 族兴路 | | | |
| Xiahewan | 下河湾 | | | |
| Manrong | 满融 | | | |
| Gaoloucun | 高楼村 | | | |
| Kuisonglu | 葵松路 | | | |
| Sujiatun | 苏家屯 | 15 | | |
| Xiangyanglu | 香杨路 | | | |
| Yingchunjie | 迎春街 | | | |
# Ann Carter (rioter)

Ann Carter (died 1629, formerly Ann Barrington) was an English activist from Maldon, Essex, who was executed for her leading part in the Maldon grain riots of 1629. She used the title "captain", and was hanged on 30 May 1629.
Maldon brewery Farmer's Ales has named a beer "Captain Ann" in her honour.
# 74th Punjabis

The 74th Punjabis were an infantry regiment of the British Indian Army. They could trace their origins to 1776, when they were raised as the 14th Carnatic Battalion.
The regiment first saw action during the Carnatic Wars. This was followed by the Battle of Sholinghur in the Second Anglo-Mysore War and the Battle of Mahidpur in the Third Anglo-Mysore War. Their next active service was in China for the First and Second Opium Wars. In 1885 they took part in the Third Burmese War.
In 1914 the class composition of the 74th Punjabis consisted of 4 companies of Punjabi Muslims, 2 of Sikhs and 2 of Punjabi Hindus. This diversity was in accordance with the enlistment system of the period; under which about three-quarters of the Indian regiments were each recruited from more than one religious or racial groups. The 74th Punjabis had historically been a Madrasi regiment (see below) but as part of a general policy the area of recruitment had changed to the Punjab after 1889.
During World War I the regiment was part of the 8th Lucknow Division which initially remained in India on internal security and training duties. They were posted to the 10th (Irish) Division in 1918, and took part in the Sinai and Palestine Campaign.
After World War I the Indian government reformed the army moving from single battalion regiments to multi battalion regiments. In 1922, the 74th Punjabis became the 4th Battalion, 2nd Punjab Regiment. This new regiment was disbanded in 1947.

## Predecessor names

* 14th Carnatic Battalion - 1776
* 14th Madras Battalion - 1784
* 2nd Battalion, 6th Madras Native Infantry - 1796
* 14th Madras Native Infantry - 1824
* 14th Madras Infantry - 1885
* 74th Punjabis - 1903
# Allen Butterworth

Allen Butterworth (21 June 1939 – 24 June 1974) was a British archaeologist and museum curator.

## Biography

Butterworth was born in Stockport. He took undergraduate studies in Latin, Greek, and Romano-British Archaeology at the University of Leeds before a post-graduate diploma in Prehistoric European Archaeology from the University of London.
He joined Leicester Museums in 1964 before being appointed Keeper of Antiquities at Sheffield City Museums in 1966, eventually becoming the deputy director there in 1968. On 2 November 1970 he became the Keeper of the Yorkshire Museum, a position he kept until his sudden death on 24 June 1974. He was a member of the Museums Association and an examiner for the Museums Diploma, and was a member of the International Committee for Archaeology and History.

## Publications

* 1968. with Salter, A. and Sands, T. S., Souvenir guide. Sheffield: City Museums.
* 1971. "A Middle Bronze Age Dagger from Lindrick Dale, West Riding of Yorkshire", Yorkshire Archaeological Journal 42 (Part 168), 97-398.
* 1972. with Lewis, G. D. Prehistoric & Roman times in the Sheffield area. Sheffield: City Museums.
* 1972. "The Collections of the Yorkshire Museum", Annual Report of the Yorkshire Philosophical Society for 1971. 83–84.
# Magnani-Rocca Foundation

The Magnani-Rocca Foundation is a private collection of old masters and modern art, gathered by the art collector and critic Luigi Magnani. He established the foundation in 1978 honour of his father Giuseppe and his mother Eugenia Rocca to promote art, music and literary activities, though it was only from 1983 that he displayed his art collection to the public. It is housed in the Villa Magnani on via Fondazione Magnani Rocca 4 in Mamiano, a district of Traversetolo in the Province of Parma.
The collection includes works by Gentile da Fabriano, Albrecht Dürer, Vittore Carpaccio, Titian, Rubens, Van Dyck, Francisco Goya, Claude Monet, Auguste Renoir, Paul Cézanne, Giorgio Morandi (50 works), Giorgio de Chirico, Filippo de Pisis, Gino Severini, Alberto Burri, Johann Heinrich Füssli, Nicolas de Staël, Lippo di Dalmasio, Filippo Lippi, Domenico Ghirlandaio, Lorenzo Costa, Martin Schongauer as well as sculptures by Antonio Canova and Lorenzo Bartolini.

## Sources

* http://www.magnanirocca.it/
# Rudolph de Trafford

Sir Rudolph Edgar Francis de Trafford, 5th Baronet, OBE (31 August 1894 – 16 August 1983) was a British aristocrat and banker who succeeded his brother to the de Trafford baronetage at the age of 77.
Rudolph was the second son of Sir Humphrey de Trafford, 3rd Baronet and Violet Alice Maud Franklin. He attended Downside (Sep 1907 to Jul 1911), and Trinity College, Cambridge, where he was friends with Marshall Field III. After graduating with a BA in 1915, he fought in the First World War, being twice mentioned in despatches. In 1919, Rudolph joined Marshall Field in California for a vacation with Field's wife and children on Catalina Island.

## Career

By 1931, Rudolph was working in London for the Boston investment bank Lee, Higginson & Co., which had also employed Marshall Field III. Although the bank collapsed in the Swedish match scandal in 1932, Rudolph continued to work for reformed company. In his capacity as the senior director in Europe of Higginson and Co, he negotiated at least two unsuccessful attempts at merger with the British investment house Kleinwort Benson in 1936 and 1938.

## Family

Rudolph married June Isabel Chaplin, daughter of Lieutenant-Colonel Reginald Chaplin (son of John Worthy Chaplin VC), at St James's, Spanish Place on 6 February 1924. The reception was held at Seaford House, which was lent to the couple by Lord and Lady Howard de Walden and they honeymooned in Egypt. Their only son, Dermot, was born on 19 January 1925.
In 1936, he and June had leased the Loder Dower House, at Cowfold, Sussex. Then in April 1938, after 14 years of marriage, June de Trafford petitioned for divorce on the grounds of Rudolph's adultery in a London hotel in November 1937. The case was uncontested, and the courts granted June a decree nisi along with custody of their son. In 1952, June remarried to Thomas Touchet-Jesson and became Lady Audley. They divorced in 1957, and June died in 1977.
Rudolph also remarried on 2 February 1939 to Katherine 'Kay' Lo Savio Balke the daughter of W.W. Balke of Cincinnati, Ohio. He continued to work as a City of London banker, later being appointed director of the Royal Exchange. In 1971, when his elder brother Sir Humphrey de Trafford died with no male heirs, Rudolph succeeded him in the de Trafford baronetcy.
Rudolph de Trafford died on 16 August 1983, at age 88, at his home in Eaton Square, London. His requiem mass was celebrated at St Mary's, Cadogan Street. Kay de Trafford died on 15 September 1993.
# Maesycoed

Maesycoed is a settlement to the south and west of Pontypridd town centre in the county borough of Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales. Maesycoed is a district in the town of Pontypridd within the Rhondda electoral ward and is bounded by Graig to the south, Pwllgwaun to the east and Hopkinstown and Mynydd Gelliwion to the north.
* This article about a location in Wales is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Rugby station

Rugby station or Rugby railway station may refer to:
* Rugby railway station, a railway station in Rugby, Warwickshire, England
* Rugby Central railway station, a former railway station in Rugby, Warwickshire
* Rugby Parkway railway station, a proposed new station to be built on the edge of Rugby, Warwickshire
* Rugby Radio Station, a radio transmission station in Hillmorton, Warwickshire
* Rugby Road Halt, a former railway halt in London, England.
* Rugby station (North Dakota), an Amtrak station in Rugby, North Dakota, US
* Rugby station (Boston), a former railway station in Boston, Massachusetts, US
# Stylidium sect. Lanata

Stylidium section Lanata is a taxonomic rank under Stylidium subgenus Tolypangium. It was described in 1999 by Anthony Bean. Two of the species in the section were also described by Bean in 1999, but S. eriorhizum was moved from section Debilia to section Lanata. The three species differ from those of section Debilia by their perennial habit, thickened woolly plant bases, indeterminate central rachis of the inflorescence, and larger, spherical seeds that possess a small nipple.
All species in this section are endemic to Queensland, Australia.
# Stylidium sect. Uniflora

Stylidium section Uniflora is a taxonomic rank under Stylidium subgenus Andersonia. In 2000, A.R. Bean published a taxonomic revision of subgenus Andersonia and established this section to separate these five species based on morphological and cladistic analysis.
As the section epithet suggests, the most striking feature of the species in this taxonomic group are the solitary flowers on the scapes, a departure from the traditional form of most Stylidium species which have more than one flower per scape. Distribution is primarily in tropical Australia with one species, S. pedunculatum also being found on the Aru Islands.
# Rugard

The Rugard, at 91 m above sea level (NN), is the highest elevation in the central region of the German Baltic Sea island of Rügen. This push end moraine was formed in the last ice age and lies on the northeastern perimeter of the town of Bergen auf Rügen. There was probably a castle here from the 9th century to the year 1325 A.D., in which princes of the Slavic Rani tribe resided. These princes ruled Rügen and parts of the adjacent mainland. The Slavic name Rugard (German: Rujanenburg) dates to that period. The site had an inner and outer ward and covered an area of 2.3 hectares.
When the Rani's princely line ended in 1325 with the death of Wizlaw III, the castle lost its importance and fell into disrepair. Some of its ramparts have survived, however, and may still be made out today. In the Middle Ages there was a mill here and the area was used for agriculture. Until 1830, when Prince Wilhelm Malte I of Putbus (1783-1854) had the ramparts reforested, the Rugard was treeless. Karl Friedrich Schinkel captured its former appearance in his 1821 painting Der Rugard auf Rügen ("The Rugard on Rügen").
Over time, a forest grew up, consisting mainly of spruce and pine trees, interrupted by small stands of oak, birch and poplar as well as many other deciduous and coniferous trees. The native beech is barely represented. In 1984, a 2.5 km nature trail was established that runs through the Rugard Forest (Rugardwald) where visitors are able to learn about the variety of animal and plant life in this historic countryside from the various information boards.
From the Ernst Moritz Arndt Tower on the top of the Rugard, visitors have a panoramic view over the entire island. This tower was built in the 1870s as a monument to Ernst Moritz Arndt, who was born in Groß Schoritz on Rügen. The foundation stone was laid on 26 December 1869, the 100th anniversary of the poet. They chose a design by Berlin architect and builder, Hermann Eggert, and began construction in Autumn 1872. However, the work was not completed until 1877 due to a lack of money. In the 1930s the forest around the Rugard reached such a height that there was no longer a clear, all-round view from the topmost gallery of the tower. Between 1935 and 1937, a Nazi Thingplatz was built here, which was mainly used by the Hitler Youth.
During thorough renovations carried out from 2000 to 2002, it was decided to replace the 1955 wooden dome with a dome of glass and steel (whilst maintaining its historical shape) and thus provide a higher viewing platform.
# Magallu

Magallu is a village in NTR district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in Nandigama mandal of Vijayawada revenue division. It is one of the villages in the mandal to be a part of Andhra Pradesh Capital Region.
# Magali Lunel

Magali Lunel (born January 6, 1975) is a French television journalist and a tv personality. Lunel has anchored for several rolling news channels in France, including LCI and Infosport. Her amiability and attractiveness brought her to national attention. In May 2008, TF1, France's most widely viewed channel, announced that she would take over as host of the popular tv show Le Droit de Savoir from Charles Villeneuve. Acknowledging a fall in audience figures, the then TF1 President Nonce Paolini said that he hoped the re-launch of the show would act as a boost to the channel's audience figures.
# Rue Roquépine

The Rue Roquépine is a street in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, France. It was built in 1774 on land formerly owned by Louis d'Astorg d'Aubarède, Marquess of Roquépine.
Since 2019, the Protestant temple at 5 Rue Roquépine houses the local group of Girl Scouts Eclaireurs Unionistes de France. The Roquépine marine unit is housed in a spacious room on the second floor of the temple.