OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lachlan Millar

Lachlan Lucas Millar (born 17 December 1970) is an Australian politician. He has been the Liberal National Party member for Gregory in the Queensland Legislative Assembly since 2015.
Millar grew up on a family property in the Central Highlands region, attending school in Capella and Emerald. After spending a decade working in the Emerald area, Millar was employed a rural reporter for ABC Local Radio for nine years.
He then operated a small business on the Sunshine Coast where he worked as a public relations manager for Maroochy Shire Council for six years and unsuccessfully stood as a Division 7 councillor in the Sunshine Coast Regional Council local government elections in 2008.
Prior to being elected, he worked as a media advisor to Mike Horan, Lawrence Springborg and John McVeigh.
From 2017 until 2020, Millar was the Shadow Minister for Fire, Emergency Services and Volunteers. In November 2020, Millar was named as Assistant Shadow Minister to the Leader of the Opposition.
# Paisley Burgh Police

The Paisley Burgh Police was the police force responsible for the town of Paisley, Scotland until it was subsumed into the Strathclyde Police.
# Lactic acid/citric acid/potassium bitartrate

Lactic acid/citric acid/potassium bitartrate, sold under the brand name Phexxi, is a non-hormonal combination medication used as a method of birth control. It contains lactic acid, citric acid, and potassium bitartrate. It is a gel inserted into the vagina.
The most common adverse reactions include vulvovaginal burning sensation, vulvovaginal pruritus, vulvovaginal mycotic infection, urinary tract infection, vulvovaginal discomfort, bacterial vaginosis, vaginal discharge, genital discomfort, dysuria, and vulvovaginal pain.

## Medical uses

The combination is indicated for the prevention of pregnancy in females of reproductive potential for use as an on-demand method of contraception.

## History

The combination was approved for medical use in the United States in May 2020.
# Labdia pentachrysis

Labdia pentachrysis is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found on Java.
# Labdia pileata

Labdia pileata is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales.
# Labdia picrochalca

Labdia picrochalca is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in India.
# Lady Amherst's pheasant

Lady Amherst's pheasant (Chrysolophus amherstiae) is a bird of the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae. The genus name is from Ancient Greek khrusolophos, "with golden crest". The English name and amherstiae commemorates Sarah Amherst, who was responsible for sending the first specimen of the bird to London in 1828. It is also sometimes referred to as the Chinese copper pheasant. Lady Amherst's pheasant is evaluated as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is native to southwestern China and far northern Myanmar, but has been introduced elsewhere. Previously, a self-supporting feral population was established in England, the stronghold of which was in West Bedfordshire. Lady Amherst first introduced the ornamental pheasant on her estates, near the Duke of Bedford's Woburn Abbey, where the birds were also shot for game and interbred. Although the introduced British populations are believed to have been extinct since 2015, occasional sightings of the species have occurred in subsequent years; a Lady Amherst's pheasant was photographed in Staplegrove, Taunton in May 2020, and subsequently, in early March 2021, a Lady Amherst's pheasant was spotted in a garden in Scotland. In October 2022, a Lady Amherst's pheasant was spotted in a park in Bedford.

## Description

The adult male is 100–120 cm (39.5–47 in) in length, its tail accounting for 80 cm (31 in) of the total length. It is unmistakable with its nuchal cape which is white black, with a red crest. The long tail is greyish white with black bars and red streaks at the base, the chest and belly are white, the throat is scaled green, the back is dark green, the wings are blue and brown, and the rump is yellow. The "cape" can be raised in display. This species is closely related to the golden pheasant (C. pictus), but slightly larger and has a yellow eye, blue-green bare skin around it. The bill is horn-coloured and they have blue-gray legs.
The female is much less showy, with a duller mottled brown plumage all over, similar to that of the female common pheasant (P. colchicus) but with finer barring. She is very like the female golden pheasant, but has a darker head and cleaner underparts than the hen of that species.
Despite the male's showy appearance, these birds are very difficult to see in their natural habitat, which is dense, dark forests with thick undergrowth. Consequently, little is known of their behaviour in the wild.

## Diet and behaviour

They feed on the ground on grain, leaves and invertebrates, but roost in trees at night. Whilst they can fly, they prefer to run, but if startled they can suddenly burst upwards at great speed, with a distinctive wing sound. The male emits a metallic call in the breeding season.

## Gallery

* Male
* Male
* back view
* side view
* Lady Amherst's x golden pheasant cross. In a pure Lady Amherst's pheasant, the red crest starts roughly halfway between the cere to the crest tip (not at the beak), and the belly would be all white without any red or brown tainting.
* Hybrid male
# Lady Anastasia (disambiguation)

Lady Anastasia is a superyacht.
Lady Anastasia may also refer to:

## People

* Lady Anastasia Jessey Guthrie Gascoigne of St. Petersburg (1782–1855), wife of Charles Gascoigne and daughter of Matthew Guthrie, paramour to George Glasse
* Lady Anastasia Holman (17th century), daughter of William Howard, 1st Viscount Stafford
* Anastasia de Torby (1892–1977), Lady Anastasia (Zia) Michaelovna Wernher, CBE

## Other uses

* Lady Anastasia, a fictional character from the TV series The Great
* Lady Anastasia, a winner of the English Greyhound Derby Invitation
# 2011–12 Oman First Division League

The 2011–12 Oman First Division League (known as the Omantel First Division League for sponsorship reasons) was the 36th edition of the second-highest division overall football league in Oman. The season began on 5 October 2011 and concluded on 21 May 2012. Sur were the defending champions, having won their first title in the 2010–11 season.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Saham | 26 | 17 | 4 | 5 | 53 | 22 | +31 | 55 | Promotion to 2012–13 Oman Elite League |
| 2 | Al-Nasr | 26 | 14 | 8 | 4 | 42 | 15 | +27 | 50 | Promotion to 2012–13 Oman Elite League |
| 3 | Al-Seeb | 26 | 15 | 3 | 8 | 35 | 26 | +9 | 48 | Promotion Playoff |
| 4 | Al-Ittihad | 26 | 13 | 6 | 7 | 45 | 31 | +14 | 45 | |
| 5 | Al-Salam | 26 | 10 | 11 | 5 | 34 | 25 | +9 | 41 | |
| 6 | Muscat | 26 | 11 | 6 | 9 | 40 | 37 | +3 | 39 | |
| 7 | Al-Bashaer | 26 | 11 | 4 | 11 | 42 | 34 | +8 | 37 | |
| 8 | Sohar | 26 | 9 | 6 | 11 | 36 | 39 | −3 | 33 | |
| 9 | Majees | 26 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 35 | 45 | −10 | 31 | |
| 10 | Al-Khabourah | 26 | 8 | 6 | 12 | 30 | 44 | −14 | 30 | |
| 11 | Al-Mudhaibi | 26 | 6 | 8 | 12 | 20 | 34 | −14 | 26 | |
| 11 | Mirbat | 26 | 6 | 7 | 13 | 25 | 41 | −16 | 25 | |
| 13 | Yanqul | 26 | 5 | 6 | 15 | 32 | 54 | −22 | 21 | Relegation to 2012–13 Oman Second Division League |
| 14 | Bowsher | 26 | 6 | 3 | 17 | 26 | 48 | −22 | 21 | Relegation to 2012–13 Oman Second Division League |

## Promotion/relegation play-off
### 2nd leg

Al Seeb secured promotion after winning 4:3 on aggregate In the 2012–13 season the league had increased from 12 to 14 teams. As a result, despite losing the relegation play-off to Al-Seeb Club, Al-Hilal SC retained their place in the top division and Al-Musannah SC, whose 11th-place finish would have seen them relegated also retained their place in the top division.
# Rosemary Sharp

Rosemary Sharp is an American country music singer. Between 1987 and 1988, Sharp released four singles on Canyon Creek Records, including "If You're Going to Tell Me Lies" which peaked at 67 and "Real Good Heartache" which peaked at 76. Three of her songs reached the Top 20 on the RPM Country Tracks chart in Canada. Her single "Didn't You Go and Leave Me" is included in the collection of the National Museum of American History.

## Discography
### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart Positions | Chart Positions |
| Year | Single | US Country | CAN Country |
| 1987 | "Didn't You Go and Leave Me" | 85 | 17 |
| 1987 | "Real Good Heartache" | 76 | 17 |
| 1987 | "If You're Gonna Tell Me Lies (Tell Me Good Ones)" | 67 | 9 |
| 1988 | "The Stairs" | 68 | — |
# Rosemary Shrager's School for Cooks

Rosemary Shrager's School for Cooks, is a real life cuisine programme presented by celebrity chef Rosemary Shrager. It was produced by RDF Media and screened by ITV in the United Kingdom.
Each week, 8 amateur chefs are brought into Shrager's cookery school. Throughout the week, the students divided into two teams, and were given three recipes to make throughout the day, a starter, main and dessert courses. Every day one student was eliminated, except on Wednesdays when, not one, but two students were eliminated. Therefore, three students went into the final on Friday, the winner then got a chance to work in a Michelin-starred restaurant. In 2009, ITV announced the show had been axed due to poor ratings.
Runner up Chris Clyburn from series one went on to set up a successful Catering Company Oliver's Catering after appearing on the show.

## Transmissions

| Series | Start date | End date | Episodes |
| 1 | 5 November 2007 | 14 December 2007 | 30 |
| 2 | 27 October 2008 | 19 December 2008 | 40 |
* This article relating to a television programme from the UK is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Rotten Row, Harare

Rotten Row is a road and historic district located in the west-central section of downtown Harare, Zimbabwe. It begins at the intersection of Prince Edward Street and Samora Machel Avenue and runs to the flyover where it borders Mbare on Cripps Road. The vast majority of the district is occupied by various national and municipal courthouses and office buildings. Today, Rotten Row is best known as the city's legal district, home to the High Court and the city's most prestigious law firms

## Background

Rotten Row was named after the Rotten Row in London. The term "Rotten Row" is a corrupted form of the French phrase ‘Route du Roi’, the King's Road. Early central Harare had both a commercial and residential area. Its proximity to the courthouses attracted lawyers, judges, and clerks to the neighbourhood, while its downtown setting, made it ideal for government employees. Today, it is best known as Harare's legal district home to The Harare Magistrate's Court, the Harare Central Library and the ZANU-PF headquarters, along with numerous law offices. The neighbourhood also lends its name of to the eponymous book by Petina Gappah published in 2016.

## Architecture

The architects who worked along Rotten Row and the early urban core included Sir Herbert Baker, William D'Arcy Cathart, Le Roux, and James Alfred Cope-Christie. The architecture is an eclectic mix of the pioneer, Cape Dutch, Queen Anne, brutalist, postmodern and neo-classical styles, though other styles also figured prominently, sometimes within the same building and sometimes scaled back to save on costs. Despite this Rotten Row never achieved the prestige of the Kopje or Causeway areas, instead become a workaday district and ultimately a home to several judicial institutions.

## Points of interest

Notable institutions along and in Rotten Row include:
* The Zimbabwe Museum of Human Sciences
* The Zanu-PF HQ Building
* Harare Magistrate's Court
* Harare City Library
# Rotten Rita

Rotten Rita (real name Kenneth C. Rapp) (May 6, 1938 - February 26, 2010) was an influential denizen of Andy Warhol's The Factory and was sometimes referred to as "The Mayor". Although he worked by day in a fabric store, he spent many nights at the Factory bringing his unique influences to encourage others to become artists. He was an opera aficionado, and also an alleged amphetamine dealer and user, and he touched the lives of many members of Warhol's artist collective. He was particularly close to another member, Brigid Berlin.
Warhol wrote about Rita in his 1980 memoir Popism: The Warhol Sixties. In one mention, Warhol recalled asking a mutual friend, Duchess, why Rita was known as "The Mayor" and received the reply 'Because he screws everybody in town'.
Rapp's alleged death in late 1991 (together with that of songwriter Doc Pomus by cancer) inspired Lou Reed, another famous Factory denizen, to compose his 1992 album Magic and Loss. Rapp, however, died February 26, 2010, in Irvington, New Jersey where he had lived in exile from the downtown drug scene since 1980. He had an opera show on local college radio and worked as a hot dog vendor at the Irvington bus station. Reed also makes mention of Rotten Rita in the song "Halloween Parade" on the 1989 album New York. Writing about his first year in New York City for the New York Times, in 2000, Reed recalled returning to find his apartment trashed, and the front door, "which hung off its hinges", had a poem by Rita carved into it.
# Rotten Island Lighthouse

Rotten Island Lighthouse (Irish: Teach Solais An tOileán Bréan) is a harbour light to light the passage from St. John's Point to inner channel and past the rocks to the anchorage within Killybegs Harbour, Donegal Bay, Ireland. It is operated by the Commissioners of Irish Lights.

## History

The Inspecting Commander of the Coastguard wrote to the Ballast Board on 21 April 1832 recommending that a light be placed on Drumanoo Point. George Halpin, Inspector to the Ballast Board, agreed that a light was necessary but he recommended Rotten Island instead. The Ballast Board then approved a light in 1833 and Statutory Sanction was obtained from Trinity House.

### Design and construction

The lighthouse and keepers' houses were designed by George Halpin and the works were carried out by the Board's workers under his inspection. The conical tower of cut granite was painted white. The original light was a fixed white catoptric third order lens pointed to land 66 feet above high water and visible in clear weather for 12 miles. It was first exhibited on 1 September 1838 before completion. The cost at the end of 1839 amounted to £8,697.19s.4d.
On 15 September 1836 three men drowned while returning from work on the rock as their boat capsized.

### Changes

In 1910 the fixed light was changed to a fifth order dioptric lens, flashing with a character of one flash every three seconds. This new light was introduced on 13 December 1910.
The station was automated on 7 January 1959 and the dioptric lens with its revolving machine and vaporised paraffin incandescent burner were replaced by a new fourth order cylindric refractor lens. Its mantle light source used dissolved acetylene from a battery of cylinders giving a candlepower of 2,600 white light and 500 in the red sector. This appeared to be worse than the old light and mariners using the harbour complained about the new lens.
The light was converted to electric on 1 February 1963 which increased the candlepower to 13,000 white and 2,600 in the red sector of the light. The character though remained the same, one flash every three seconds. If the electricity supply fails, an automatic changeover to batteries comes into operation and an acetylene standby can be fitted if the battery standby fails.
The character was changed to one flash every four seconds on 1 February 1965.
# Rovia

Rovia (Greek: Ρόβια) is a little mountain village in the municipal unit of Andritsaina, Elis, Greece. Rovia is situated on a mountain slope, 2 km southeast of Karmio, 3 km southwest of Theisoa and 3 km east of Andritsaina.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1700 | 20 |
| 1830 | 95 |
| 1907 | 235 |
| 1920 | 254 |
| 1928 | 247 |
| 1940 | 249 |
| 1960 | 227 |
| 1960 | 151 |
| 1970 | 75 |
| 1981 | 97 |
| 1991 | 200 |
| 2001 | 44 |
| 2011 | 37 |
| 2021 | 57 |
# Rossi & Rovetti

Rossi & Rovetti Flower Delivery is a long-running florist's company based in San Francisco. The origins of the company Pelicano Rossi Flowers dates back to 1900, when a man named A. Pelicano, an immigrant from Italy, started a business selling fresh flowers to merchants and passers-by in the new city of San Francisco. Joining with A. Rossi, another Italian immigrant, the earliest printed recognition of his business can be found in the Walter S. Fry 1907 annual directory of two cities.
In 1915, the company celebrated the Liberty Bell with one of the largest moving floats created by a florist at that time. In 1919, San Francisco mayor Angelo Rossi became the second generation of the Rossi family to be a part of the floral business.
In 1958, half of the floral business was sold to a French-Italian immigrant, Vincent Rovetti. In 1958, he bought half-ownership in the Rossi flower shop. He already had extensive experience in the flower business as assistant store manager of two large floral shops on the West Coast --Belli and Belli Flowers and Podesta Baldocchi Flowers. In 1964, Rovetti bought out his partner and renamed it to its present title. Rovetti died following a freak accident in 1997, when an automatic revolving door at the San Francisco Marriott apparently failed to stop when Rovetti paused while walking through it. His son Marc took over the family business and also sold the last remaining Rossi & Rovetti floral shop to Jason Braatz and his family in 2003.
# 2013 Asian Athletics Championships – Men's 10,000 metres

The men's 10,000 metres at the 2013 Asian Athletics Championships was held at the Shree Shiv Chhatrapati Sports Complex on 4 July.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Alemu Bekele | Bahrain | 28:47.26 |
| | Bilisuma Shugi | Bahrain | 28:58.67 |
| | Ratiram Saini | India | 29:35.42 |
| 4 | Kheta Ram | India | 29:35.72 |
| 5 | Govindan Lakshmanan | India | 30:46.45 |
| 6 | Emad Mahdi Abdullah | Yemen | 33:20.85 |
| 7 | Mohammad Yaqout Karim | Afghanistan | 34:39.91 |
# Rothois

Rothois (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Palmitoyl-CoA

Palmitoyl-CoA is an acyl-CoA thioester. It is an "activated" form of palmitic acid and can be transported into the mitochondrial matrix by the carnitine shuttle system (which transports fatty acyl-CoA molecules into the mitochondria), and once inside can participate in beta-oxidation. Alternatively, palmitoyl-CoA is used as a substrate in the biosynthesis of sphingosine (this biosynthetic pathway does not require transfer into the mitochondria).

## Biosynthesis

Palmitoyl CoA formed from palmitic acid, in the reaction below.
    Palmitate + CoA-SH + ATP → Palmitoyl-CoA + AMP + Pyrophosphate
This reaction is often referred to as the "activation" of a fatty acid. The activation is catalyzed by palmitoyl-coenzyme A synthetase and the reaction proceeds through a two step mechanism, in which palmitoyl-AMP is an intermediate. The reaction is driven to completion by the exergonic hydrolysis of pyrophosphate.
The activation of fatty acids occurs in the cytosol and beta-oxidation occurs in the mitochondria. However, long chain fatty acyl-CoA cannot cross the mitochondrial membrane. If palmitoyl-CoA is to enter the mitochondria, it must react with carnitine in order to be transported across:
    Palmitoyl-CoA + Carnitine ⇌ Palmitoyl-Carnitine + CoA-SH
This transesterification reaction is catalyzed by carnitine palmitoyl transferase. Palmitoyl-Carnitine may translocate across the membrane, and once on matrix side, the reaction proceeds in reverse as CoA-SH is recombined with palmitoyl-CoA, and released. Unattached carnitine is then shuttled back to the cytosolic side of mitochondrial membrane.

## Beta-oxidation

Once inside the mitochondrial matrix, palmitoyl-CoA may undergo β-oxidation. The full oxidation of palmitic acid (or palmitoyl-CoA) results in 8 acetyl-CoA's, 7 NADH, 7 H$^+$, and 7 FADH$_2$. The full reaction is below:
    Palmitoyl-CoA + 7 CoA-SH + 7 NAD$^+$ + 7 FAD → 8 Acetyl-CoA + 7 NADH + 7 H$^+$ + 7 FADH$_2$

## Sphingolipid biosynthesis

Palmitoyl-CoA is also the starting substrate, along with serine, for sphingolipid biosynthesis. Palmitoyl CoA and serine participate in a condensation reaction catalyzed by serine C-palmitoyltransferase (SPT), in which 3-ketosphinganine is formed. These reactions occur in the cytosol.
    Sphingosine synthesis

## Additional images

* Synthesis
* Palmitic acid
* Coenzyme A
# Rosie Tovi

Rosanna "Rosie" Tovi is an American former competitive figure skater who competed in ladies' singles. She is the 1982 Asko Cup champion, 1983 U.S. national junior bronze medalist, and 1992 Eastern Sectional champion. She competed internationally at Prague Skate, Skate Canada International and the Asko Cup. Her coaches included Carlo Fassi, Frank Carroll, and John Nicks.
Tovi finished in the top ten at the 1992 U.S. Championships. She was inducted into the Skating Club of Lake Placid Hall of Fame. After turning professional in 1992, she performed pairs and singles. She was named British Professional champion following her performance at the 1998 World Professional Championships in Jaca, Spain. She traveled the world starring in tours, shows and TV specials including Dorothy Hamill's Cinderella Frozen in Time Tour and ABC-TV special and Torvill and Dean's Ice Adventures Tour and BBC television special. She also played Ariel in Disney On Ice's The Little Mermaid.
Tovi has worked as a skating coach and choreographer and was named to the Professional Skaters Association Honor Roll of Coaches. She has also developed DVD figure skating lessons and a line of skating wear called Rosie Wear. She is the founder and chief executive officer of World Ice Events, LLC a skating event production and management company located in Manhattan. In May 2009 World Ice Events produced Stand Up For Life, a benefit show for Susan G. Komen For The Cure. The event was held in Essex County, New Jersey and featured Olympic champion Oksana Baiul, hosted by Olympian JoJo Starbuck and a cast of forty skaters.

## Results

International :
| Event | 1982–83 | 1983–84 | 1990–91 | 1991–92 |
| Asko Cup | 1st | | | |
| Prague Skate | | 8th | | |
| National |||||
| U.S. Championships | 3rd J | | 12th | 10th |
| Eastern Sectionals | | | | 1st |
| J = Junior level |||||
# 2012 Dothan Pro Tennis Classic

The 2012 Dothan Pro Tennis Classic was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the twelfth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2012 ITF Women's Circuit, offering a total of $50,000 in prize money. It took place in Dothan, Alabama, United States, on April 16–22, 2012.

## WTA entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| CAN | Stéphanie Dubois | 92 | 1 |
| ROU | Edina Gallovits-Hall | 96 | 2 |
| USA | Irina Falconi | 104 | 3 |
| CRO | Mirjana Lučić-Baroni | 108 | 4 |
| RUS | Alla Kudryavtseva | 117 | 5 |
| JPN | Misaki Doi | 122 | 6 |
| USA | Alison Riske | 124 | 7 |
| JPN | Erika Sema | 134 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of April 9, 2012

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Whitney Jones
* Madison Keys
* Melanie Oudin
* Jessica Pegula
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Sharon Fichman
* Sacha Jones
* Maria Sanchez
* Valeria Solovyeva
The following players received entry by a junior exempt:
* Eugenie Bouchard

## Champions
### Singles

* Camila Giorgi def. Edina Gallovits-Hall, 6–2, 4–6, 6–4

### Doubles

* Eugenie Bouchard / Jessica Pegula def. Sharon Fichman / Marie-Ève Pelletier, 6–4, 4–6, [10–5]