OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lipid IVA 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinosyltransferase

Lipid IVA 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.43, undecaprenyl phosphate-alpha-L-Ara4N transferase, 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinose lipid A transferase, polymyxin resistance protein PmrK, arnT (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans, octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate:lipid IVA 4-amino-4-deoxy-L-arabinopyranosyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    (1) 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans, octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate + alpha-Kdo-(2->4)-alpha-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid A $\rightleftharpoons$ alpha-Kdo-(2->4)-alpha-Kdo-(2->6)-[4-P-L-Ara4N]-lipid A + ditrans, octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate
    (2) 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans, octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate + lipid IVA $\rightleftharpoons$ lipid IIA + ditrans, octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate
    (3) 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl ditrans, octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate + alpha-Kdo-(2->4)-alpha-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IVA $\rightleftharpoons$ 4'-alpha-L-Ara4N-alpha-Kdo-(2->4)-alpha-Kdo-(2->6)-lipid IVA + ditrans, octacis-undecaprenyl phosphate
This integral membrane protein is present in the inner membrane of certain Gram negative endobacteria.
# Brutusi

Brutusi is a village in the municipality of Trnovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 37, all Bosniaks.
# AMF Apollo 16

The AMF Apollo 16 is an American sailing dinghy that was designed by Canadian Bruce Kirby as a one-design racer and first built in 1977.

## Production

The design was built by the Alcort division of American Machine and Foundry in the United States, starting in 1977. Alcort had been an independent company, but was bought out by AMF in 1969. A total of 1,100 Apollo 16s were built, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Apollo 16 is a recreational sailboat, built predominantly of fiberglass. It has a fractional sloop rig with aluminum spars. The hull features a raked stem, a vertical transom, a transom-hung, kick-up rudder controlled by a tiller and a retractable, kick-up centerboard. It displaces 300 lb (136 kg).
The boat has a draft of 2.60 ft (0.79 m) with the centerboard extended and 6 in (15 cm) with it retracted, allowing beaching or ground transportation on a trailer. It has a hinged mast step to facilitate lowering the mast.
For sailing the design is equipped with internal halyards, an outhaul, boom vang and Cunningham. The mainsheet is controlled from the end of the boom and includes a full-beam mainsheet traveler. Both the mainsail and jib have built-in leech lines. Unusually the jib does not mount to the forestay, but is tensioned by its halyard. The boat is equipped with a stowage bin, hiking straps, plus dual Elystrom vacuum bailers. Factory options included a spinnaker, whisker pole and mainsail jiffy reefing.
The design has a Portsmouth Yardstick racing average handicap of 92.5 and is normally raced with a crew of two or three sailors.

## Operational history

In a 1994 review Richard Sherwood wrote, "this one-design has an active racing class. It is designed to carry two to four people comfortably in a large cockpit ... Modifications permitted for racing are minor, with the intention to keep Apollo a true one-design class."
# R. T. Gaston

R. T. Gaston was a college football player. He was a prominent tackle for the Clemson Tigers of Clemson College, standing 5 feet 8 inches tall and weighing 198 pounds. Gaston was selected All-Southern in 1907, and played opposite another All-Southern tackle in Mac McLaurin.
# Konaka-ike Dam

Konaka-ike is an earthfill dam located in Chiba Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 2.8 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 11 ha of land when full and can store 1025 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was completed in 1947.
# Russian corvette Serpukhov

Serpukhov is a Buyan-class corvette of the Russian Navy. It was commissioned in 2015.

## July 2024 fire

On 8 April 2024, Ukrainian military intelligence released a video in which they claimed to have started a fire onboard Serpukhov. The fire reportedly occurred on 7 April. Serpukhov was in harbour at Baltiysk, Kaliningrad Oblast. Ukrainian military intelligence claimed that the fire destroyed "its communication and automation systems." On 3 July 2024, HUR revealed details of Operation "Rybalka" ("Fisherman"), which involved a former Russian sailor setting fire to the Buyan-class corvette Serpukhov on 8 April 2024. He also stole data "about the Baltic Fleet and the Russian military industry." The former sailor joined the Freedom of Russia Legion after defecting. HUR estimated Serpukhov will be out of action for six months. The ship was targeted for its ability to fire Kalibr and Onyx missiles.
# Tylototriton broadoridgus

Tylototriton broadoridgus is a species of salamander in the family Salamandridae from the Tianping Mountains of Sangzhi County, Hunan, China.
# Powiśle, Warsaw

Powiśle (Polish pronunciation:; literally along-the-Vistula) is a neighbourhood in Warsaw's borough of Śródmieście (Downtown). It is located between the Vistula river and its escarpment. Historically, it is composed of three neighbourhoods: central Powiśle, Mariensztat to the north (just below the Warsaw's Old Town) and Solec to the south.
In the 17th and 18th centuries the area was mostly inhabited by the poor. Little changed in the 19th century when the neighbourhood became slightly industrialized. It retained the character of a city slum until its almost complete destruction during the Warsaw Uprising of 1944. It was inhabited by the unemployed and craftsmen of all types, factory and port workers, smiths, coalers, sand vendors, fishermen and prostitutes. As such it was similar in character to London Docklands.
After the war, the area became partially rebuilt and the area of Mariensztat became the first neighbourhood of Warsaw to be reconstructed. Currently there are plans to turn the area into the Warsaw University campus, a notion that was already started by the construction of the Warsaw University Library and several faculties there.
52°14′15″N 21°01′46″E﻿ / ﻿52.2374°N 21.0295°E﻿ / 52.2374; 21.0295
# R745 road (Ireland)

The R745 road is a regional road in County Wexford, Ireland. It connects the R702 road at Wheelagower with the R772 road (formerly N11) at Ferns. Following the opening of the M11 motorway from Gorey to Enniscorthy, parts of the N11 near the motorway were renumbered to R772.
The R745 passes through the villages of Ballindaggin and Ballycarney. The road is 16.0 km (9.9 mi) long.
# Otway L'Estage

Otway L'Estage was an Australian rules footballer for Port Adelaide and Norwood. He was the son of John and Mary L'Estage who were Irish immigrants from Belfast.
# Ridell

Ridell is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Josefine Ridell (born 1997), Swedish singer, participant in the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2010
* Mi Ridell (born 1968), Swedish actor and singer
* Sunny Ridell, American singer and entertainer
# Malad County, Utah Territory

Malad County, Utah Territory was created 12 January 1856 from part of Weber County. The Utah legislature discontinued Malad County on January 17, 1862, and its land was given to Box Elder County. Malad County is now extinct.
For records of Malad County, Utah Territory see:
   * Utah State Archives may have a few records from the Utah Territory Malad County courts and deeds.
   * Utah 1856 Territorial Census
    Some records for old Malad County, Utah Territory may have been transferred to, or may have been re-recorded in Box Elder County, Utah.
# Pagida salticiformis

Pagida salticiformis, is a species of spider of the genus Pagida. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Raven River

The Raven River or South Raven River is a major tributary of the Red Deer River located in Central-Western Alberta, Canada. The river is located in both the Clearwater County and Red Deer County.

## Course

The river begins somewhere in the western Alberta foothills. Many small tributaries form the river there. The river flows in an eastern direction. The river passes near Burnstick Lake (both the town and the lake), and then passes very closely to the Clearwater River, which is part of a different watershed altogether. It passes near the Clearwater Ricinus Natural Area. The river then starts to follow closely to Alberta Highway 54, yet never being crossed by it. It passes near Caroline and is joined by Beaver Creek which contains the artificial Beaver Lake. Alberta Highway 22 crosses the river. The river is then joined by the North Raven River at Raven and passes near the Raven Recreation Area before it sharply turns southwards. The river is joined by Crooked Creek near the Medicine River Wildlife Centre. The river then passes not far from Kevisville before emptying into the Red Deer River, which then enters into the artificial Gleniffer Lake formed by Dickson Dam.

## Fish species

Raven river, especially its tributary the North Raven River, is a very popular spot for anglers. Brook trout, longnose sucker, white sucker, and stocked brown trout are the predominant species of fish located in the river. Being a tributary of the Red Deer River, Raven River likely also contains northern pike, sauger, lake whitefish, yellow perch, burbot, lake sturgeon, mountain whitefish, goldeye, brown trout, bull trout, rainbow trout, brook trout, cutthroat trout, emerald shiner, river shiner, spottail shiner, flathead chub, longnose dace, quillback carpsucker, shorthead redhorse, silver redhorse, trout‐perch, spoonhead sculpine, lake chub, northern pearl dace, northern redbelly dace, finescale dace, fathead minnow, brook stickleback, and muskellunge.
# Saving for Education, Entrepreneurship, and Downpayment

Saving for Education, Entrepreneurship, and Downpayment (SEED) Policy and Practice Initiative is an American long-term savings and investment account policy and practice endeavor that develops, tests and impels matched savings accounts and financial education for children and youth. The SEED accounts are installed at birth with an initial deposit of $1,000, and accumulates over the span of a lifetime. All the money will be invested in children’s savings accounts for future purposes.
Established in 2003, the SEED initiative accrues deposits from family, friends, and accountholders themselves, as well as augmented by other public and private sources. Each voluntary contribution from any public or private sector should be invented by a public match that increases in value over time for lower-income families.

## Requirements

Any SEED account policy should encompass the following specifications:
* Inclusive: Accounts should be established at birth for every child in America.
* Seeded with an initial deposit: Every newborn should receive a modest but significant start-in-life deposit.
* Configured to establish lifelong assets: Savings should be held until at least age 18 and should be used for only higher education/training, small business development, home purchase, or retirement.
* Matched progressively: Voluntary additional contributions from any public or private source (e.g. family, friends, relatives, community organizations, and parents' employers) should be invented by a public match that increases in value for lower-income families.
* Simplicity: Parameters of the account should be kept as simple as possible to enable low-cost, high- scale delivery (e.g. simple match rates, tax incentives, deposit structure, integration into tax forms).
* Private-market oriented: Accounts should be held primarily in private financial institutions that provide limited investment options.
* Savings should be used to build financial aspirations, knowledge, and skills: Age-appropriate financial education should be delivered by a variety of sources (e.g. financial institutions, nonprofit organizations, youth development organizations, schools, and families).
* Non-discriminatory to welfare participants: Eligibility for means-tested programs should not be affected by savings in SEED accounts.

## Investment Results

By initially investing $1,000 for a child at birth with a 6% rate of return will yield a resulted investment of $3,000 after 18 years. Additionally, adding $100 per year onto the base will accrue up to $5,000. By adding $50 a month to the slated $1,000 base will return more than $22,000.
The financial sum of $3,000 - $22,000 can be seen as a financial catalyst to fueling a child’s college education. Typically, costs to attend a 2-year college are just below $2,000 a year and a 4-year public colleges are just under $4,000 a year.
# Pieter Hendriks

Pieter Hendriks (born 13 April 1970), is a former South African rugby union player who played for the South Africa national rugby union team between 1992 and 1996.

## Playing career

Hendriks represented the South Eastern Transvaal Schools team at the annual Craven Week tournament in 1988 and was also selected for the SA Schools team. He made his senior provincial debut for Transvaal in 1990 and was a member of the Transvaal team that won the Currie Cup in 1993 and 1994. Hendriks scored 38 Currie Cup tries and 89 tries in all matches for Transvaal.
Hendriks made his test debut for the Springboks against New Zealand on 15 Augustus 1992 at Ellis Park in Johannesburg. He was part of the South African squad that won the 1995 Rugby World Cup. Hendriks scored the opening try for South Africa in the opening game of the 1995 Rugby World Cup against Australia but was later banned for 90 days for kicking and punching in a mass brawl in the game against Canada. His last test match was against New Zealand in the 1996 test series that was lost by South Africa. He also played in nine tour matches, scoring four tries for the Springboks.

### Test history

| No. | Opposition | Result (SA 1st) | Position | Tries | Date | Venue |
| 1. | New Zealand | 24–27 | Wing | | 15 August 1992 | Ellis Park, Johannesburg |
| 2. | Australia | 3–26 | Wing | | 22 August 1992 | Newlands, Cape Town |
| 3. | Scotland | 34–10 | Wing | | 19 November 1994 | Murrayfield, Edinburgh |
| 4. | Wales | 20–12 | Wing | | 26 November 1994 | Cardiff Arms Park, Cardiff |
| 5. | Australia | 27–18 | Wing | 1 | 25 May 1995 | Newlands, Cape Town |
| 6. | Romania | 21–8 | Wing | | 30 May 1995 | Newlands, Cape Town |
| 7. | Canada | 20–0 | Wing | | 3 June 1995 | Boet Erasmus, Port Elizabeth |
| 8. | Australia | 16–21 | Wing | 1 | 13 July 1996 | Sydney Football Stadium, Sydney |
| 9. | New Zealand | 11–15 | Wing | | 20 July 1996 | AMI Stadium, Christchurch |
| 10. | Australia | 25–19 | Wing | | 3 August 1996 | Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein |
| 11. | New Zealand | 18–29 | Wing | | 10 August 1996 | Newlands, Cape Town |
| 12. | New Zealand | 19–23 | Wing | | 17 August 1996 | Kings Park Stadium, Durban |
| 13. | New Zealand | 26–33 | Wing | | 24 August 1996 | Loftus Versfeld, Pretoria |
| 14. | New Zealand | 32–22 | Wing | | 31 August 1996 | Ellis Park, Johannesburg |

## Accolades

Hendriks was voted as one of the five Young Players of the Year for 1991, along with Hennie le Roux, Pieter Muller, Johan Nel and Jacques Olivier.
# Tylototriton panhai

Tylototriton panhai is a newt found in Thailand and Laos. It was recently distinguished from Tylototriton shanjing (emperor newt) by Nishikawa et al., 2013.
The specific name, panhai, is in honour of Somsak Panha of Department of Biology, Chulalongkorn University for his dedication to the study of small new living organisms in the world for a long time, mostly discovered in Thailand.

## Distribution

Tylototriton panhai is found in:
* Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park, Phitsanulok Province, Thailand
* Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary and Phu Suan Sai National Park, Loei Province, Thailand
* Sayaboury Province, Laos
# R. Silyn Roberts

Robert "Silyn" Roberts (28 March 1871 – 15 August 1930) was a Welsh clergyman, writer, teacher and pacifist.

## History

Roberts, a Calvinistic Methodist minister, was a noted Welsh-language poet, the winner of the Crown at the 1902 National Eisteddfod of Wales with his poem "Trystan ac Esyllt". Born in Bryn Llidiart, Llanllyfni, Caernarfonshire, he had worked as a slate quarryman before attending the University College of North Wales, Bangor, and Bala Theological College. From 1901 until 1912 he was a Calvinistic Methodist minister, firstly in Lewisham, London, and then in Tanygrisiau, Blaenau Ffestiniog, Merionethshire.
While living in London in the early 1900s Roberts met and befriended Vladimir Lenin.
A Socialist and a close associate of the academic and politician W. J. Gruffydd, Roberts represented the Labour Party on Merioneth County Council. In collaboration with Thomas Jones, he campaigned for adult education opportunities, and founded a branch of the Workers Educational Association in North Wales. He also supported the campaign against tuberculosis in Wales.

## Works
### Poetry

* Telynegion (1900)
* Trystan ac Esyllt a Chaniadau Eraill (1904)

### Fiction

* Llio Plas y Nos (1945) (first published in serial form in 1906)

### Non-fiction

* Y Blaid Lafur Anibynnol, ei Hanes a'i Hamcan (1908)

### Translations

* Gwyntoedd Croesion (translation of Cross Currents by J. O. Francis; Educational Pub. Co., 1924)
* Bugail Geifr Lorraine (translation of Le chevrier de Lorraine by Émile Souvestre; Hughes a'i Fab, 1925)

## Sources

* ↑ Roger Simpson (2008). Radio Camelot: Arthurian Legends on the BBC, 1922–2005. D. S. Brewer. pp. 16–. ISBN 978-1-84384-140-1.
* ↑ Silyn (Robert Silyn Roberts) 1871–1930 by David Thomas, Gwasg y Brython, 1956.
* ↑ Thomas, David. "Roberts, Robert (Silyn)". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
* ↑ Roberts, R Alun (Spring 1946). "Llio Plas y Nos". Lleufer Cylchgrawn Cymdeithas Addysg y Gweithwyr Yng Nghymru (in Welsh). 2 (1): 24–27. hdl:10107/1115121.
* This article about a poet from the United Kingdom is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This article about a Welsh writer, poet or playwright is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Otwaya

Otwaya is a genus of fungi within the Hyaloscyphaceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Otwaya verruculospora.
# Ridenour

Ridenour is a Welsh surname.

## People

* Amy Ridenour (1959–2017), American conservative activist
* Breland Ridenour, candidate in the 2022 Nebraska gubernatorial election
* James M. Ridenour (born 1942), director of the National Park Service
* Louis Ridenour (1911–1959), American physicist
* Payton Ridenour (born 2002), American BMX rider
* William Ridenour (born 1958), American politician
# Pagida

Pagida is a genus of crab spiders in the family Thomisidae, containing only three species.

## Species

* Pagida minuta Benjamin & Clayton, 2016 — Borneo
* Pagida pseudorchestes (Thorell, 1890) — Sumatra
* Pagida salticiformis (O. P.-Cambridge, 1883) — Sri Lanka
# List of monuments in Taplejung, Nepal

This is a list of monuments in Taplejung District, Nepal as officially recognized by and available through the website of the Department of Archaeology, Nepal. Taplejung is a district of Province No. 1 and is located in eastern Nepal. Buddhist monasteries are the main attraction of this district.

## List of monuments

| ID | Name | District | Image |
| NP-TAP-01 | Taasi Chayoling Monastery | Taplejung | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-TAP-02 | Diki Chhyoling monastery | Taplejung | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-TAP-03 | Yaanglijung Monastery | Taplejung | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
# Bad Timing (disambiguation)

Bad Timing is a 1980 film directed by Nicolas Roeg. It may also refer to:

## Music

* Bad Timing (album), by Jim O'Rourke, and the title song
* Bad Timing and Other Stories, an EP by The Triffids, including the song "Bad Timing"
* A song by Blue Rodeo from their album Five Days in July
* A song by dEUS from their album Pocket Revolution

## Other uses

* "Bad Timing" (Farscape), the final episode of the Australian science fiction television series, Farscape
* A novel in the Strontium Dog series by Rebecca Levene
* "Bad Timing" (Adventure Time), an episode of the American animated television series, Adventure Time
# Sareh

Sareh (/Sar-eh/, ساره) is a Persian feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Sareh Bayat (born 1979), Iranian actress, television host and model
* Sareh Javanmardi (born 1984), Iranian Paralympic shooter
* Sareh Nouri (born 1979), Persian-American fashion designer known for couture wedding gowns and bridal sashes
# Steel (video game)

Steel is a science fiction shoot 'em up originally designed by Gari Biasillo for the Commodore 64, and later ported to 16-bit machines.
# AMX192

AMX192 (often referred to simply as AMX) is an analog lighting communications protocol used to control stage lighting. It was developed by Strand Century in the late 1970s. Originally, AMX192 was only capable of controlling 192 discrete channels of lighting. Later, multiple AMX192 streams were supported by some lighting desks. AMX192 has mostly been replaced in favour of DMX, and is typically only found in legacy hardware.

## History

The name AMX192 is derived from analog multiplexing and the maximum number of controllable lighting channels (192). AMX was developed to address a significant problems in controlling dimmers. For many years, in order to send a control signal from a lighting control unit to the dimmer units, the only method available was to provide a dedicated wire from the control unit to each dimmer (analogue control) where the voltage present on the wire was varied by the control unit to set the output level of the dimmer. In the late 1970s, the AMX192 serial analogue multiplexing standard was developed in the US, permitting one cable to control several dimmers.
At about the same time, D54 was developed in the United Kingdom, and differed from AMX192 in that it used an embedded clocking scheme. AMX192 used a separate differential clock with a driver circuit similar to RS-485, but current limited on each leg with 100Ω resistors.
# Sinocyclocheilus wumengshanensis

Sinocyclocheilus wumengshanensis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
# Robert Lowery (canoeist)

Robert Lowery (born 22 May 1937) is a British canoe sprinter who competed in the early to mid-1960s. Competing two Summer Olympics, he was eliminated in the semifinals of both events at both games (1960: K-1 4 × 500 m, 1964: K-4 1000 m).
# Ridemakerz

Ridemakerz (alternatively written "RIDEMAKERZ") is an American retailer of customizable toy cars. The business was started in 2007 by Larry Andreini, Chip Foose (of TLC Overhaulin'), and Maxine Clark (of Build-A-Bear Workshop).

## History

The first location opened June 1, 2007 in Myrtle Beach, SC at Broadway at the Beach. Since then, twelve locations had opened in ten other states. In late 2009, Ridemakerz began closing most of its stores. By early 2022, Ridemakerz has opened a total of 5 stores, Myrtle Beach SC, Branson MO, Pigeon Forge TN, Mall of America MN, and Anaheim CA. The company holds licenses to make the Chevrolet Corvette, Dodge Challenger, Dodge Ram, Dodge Viper, Ford F-250 Super Chief, Ford Mustang, and the Scion xB.

## Company information

Ridemakerz is a limited liability company. It was founded in 2007 in St. Louis, Missouri and moved to Rancho Santa Margarita, California in 2009. There are currently 8 locations. The main financier is investor Norman Pozez. Build-A-Bear owns about 25% of the company. In 2010, it opened a warehouse and distribution center in Valencia, California (using the same system as Build-A-Bear) and moving its headquarters to Irvine, California. There are approximately 250 employees nationwide and 16 employees at its headquarters. In 2018, 2 new stores were opened.

## Special edition

The company holds licenses to make the character of disney cars and cars 2 included Lighting Mcqueen, Mater, Sally, Franscesco Bernoulli, Finn Mcmissile, etc.