OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Odoardo Di Santo

Odoardo Di Santo (born June 25, 1934) is a politician and administrator in Ontario, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1975 to 1985, as a member of the New Democratic Party (NDP).

## Background

Di Santo was born in Rocca Pia, Italy, and educated at the University of Rome. In Rome, Di Santo was a professional journalist as well as Press Secretary for the Italian Minister of Industry and Commerce. He was a member of the Family Services Association of Metro Toronto in 1974-75, and was an advisor to the Board of Community Workers at George Brown College. Di Santo was also a founding member as well as a federal executive on the Congress of Italian-Canadians in this period. He was also a founding member of the Italian-Canadian Benevolent Corporation. He is married to Toronto city councillor Maria Augimeri.

## Politics

He was elected to the Ontario legislature in the 1975 provincial election, defeating Liberal candidate Mike Spensieri by 68 votes in Downsview as part of an NDP breakthrough in Toronto's Italian community. He was re-elected by a greater margin in the 1977 election, and defeated future federal cabinet minister Joseph Volpe by 653 votes in the 1981 election. He supported Bob Rae for the party leadership in 1982.
Di Santo was narrowly defeated in the 1985 election, losing to Liberal candidate Joseph Cordiano by 221 votes.

## Later life

After the election, the Liberals and NDP signed a two-year pact which ended forty-two years of Progressive Conservative rule. After leaving the legislature, Di Santo was appointed director of the Office of the Worker Adviser.
The New Democratic Party won a majority government under Bob Rae's leadership in the 1990 provincial election, and Di Santo was appointed as chair of Ontario Workers' Compensation Board in 1991. During his tenure as chair, he implemented progressive policies, such as the non-rebuttable presumption that workers exposed to asbestos in the workplace be compensated for their injuries/illnesses - a novelty at the time. In 1994, Rae transferred Di Santo to the Liquor License Board of Ontario.
In 1992, Di Santo was President and founder of Casa Abruzzo, a non-profit for independent seniors.
He campaigned for the House of Commons of Canada in the 1997 federal election, but finished third against Independent candidate John Nunziata in York South—Weston.
# Limnaecia crocodelta

Limnaecia crocodelta is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in India.
# Bob Birrell

Joseph Robert "Bob" Birrell (6 March 1938 – 21 March 2024) was a British hurdler and coach.

## Athletics career

He competed in the men's 110 metres hurdles at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
At the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games, Birrell competed in the 120 yard hurdles and reached the semi-finals. During the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games, Birrell was sixth place at the 120 yard hurdles event. He is the younger brother of Joe Birrell.

## Coaching and personal life

As well as having a career as a PE and chemistry teacher from 1962, Birrell later became the UK Junior track and field team manager. In the latter role, he coached Steve Smith, Curtis Robb, and Diane Allahgreen.
# Showpo

Showpo is an Australian online fashion retailer. Primarily aimed at young women. As of June 2017, Showpo's annual revenue was $30 million, with 35% of sales occurring internationally.
Showpo's CEO Jane Lu has described the company's social media branding as its "biggest competitive advantage". As of May 2017, the company had 1.1 million followers on Instagram and 895,100 Likes on Facebook.

## History

In 2010, Showpo was launched as "Show Pony" by co-founder Jane Lu, initially operating from her parents' garage in Balmain, Sydney. Three months after launch, the company opened a bricks and mortar store in Broadway in Sydney, followed by a kiosk in Pitt St Westfield in August 2011. In 2012, Showpo had its first million-dollar month with just four staff. Showpo closed its profitable bricks and mortar stores in 2013 to focus its business solely online. In 2014, the company turned over $10 million in sales and by 2017 it had reached a run rate of $30 million.

## Showpo International

In August 2017, Showpo held its official US launch in Los Angeles, the location of its US warehouse.
# AMX Chasseur de Char

The AMX Chasseur de Chars (English translation: Hunter of Tanks or Tank Hunter), abbreviated as the "AMX CDC", was a French tank destroyer concept, designed in 1946.

## History

After World War II, there was a pressing need for the French Army to acquire a modern tank with a heavy armament.
In 1946, the AMX company presented a lightly armoured 34 tonne tank destroyer based on the AMX M4 chassis, but fitted with a modern rounded sleek turret.
The tank destroyer was equipped with the Canon de 90 mm SA mle. 1945 gun and had an autoloader. It could hold 90 shells.
The 1200 hp engine and light weight of the AMX CDC would have resulted in a fast tank destroyer. The AMX CDC fuel capacity was 1700 liters of gasoline, allowing it to operate for six hours.
The project was terminated with no prototypes having been built.
# Robert Watt (miner)

Robert Watt (March 1832 – July 11, 1907) was a California Gold Rush miner, California State Controller, and State Bank Commissioner.

## Early years

He was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on March 10, 1832 the youngest of 11 children, his siblings including brothers George, James, John, David, Robert, and William; plus sisters Euphemia, Jane, Grace, and Janet. His parents were James and Janet (MacAlpin) Watt. Watt moved to California in 1852.

## Career

After Watt took a course in mining engineering in San Francisco, he became engaged in mining operations in Grass Valley, California, particularly the Massachusetts Hill and the Eureka Mine, along with brothers William and David. In 1869, he was elected California State Controller, an office he held for four years. In 1878, Watt became one of the three initial State Bank Commissioners, selected subsequent to the enactment of the California Bank Commission Act. In 1882, he was a candidate for Governor of California. He constructed the first cable-operated street-car line in San Francisco. Watt was officer or director of several institutions, including the Union Trust Company, the San Francisco Savings Union, the Wells Fargo Nevada Bank (merger of Wells Fargo with the Nevada Bank of San Francisco), and the Langley & Michaels Company.

## Personal life

He married Elizabeth Dewey Leighton in 1863, establishing their home in Grass Valley, California. They had five children, including Elizabeth, Janet, William, James and Frederick. He also had homes in Sacramento and San Rafael. He died of heart disease at his home in San Francisco. Watt was a member of the Bohemian, University, and Pacific Union clubs. He belonged to the Presbyterian Church and was a Scottish Rite Mason.
# Kemama

"Kemama" is a song performed by Czech singer Benny Cristo. It was chosen to represent the Czech Republic at the Eurovision Song Contest 2020, after winning the country's national final. The song was released as a digital download on 20 January 2020.

## Eurovision Song Contest

The song would have represented the Czech Republic in the Eurovision Song Contest 2020 after Benny Cristo was chosen through Eurovision Song CZ, the national selection process organised by Česká televize, to select the Czech Republic's entry for the Eurovision Song Contest. On 28 January 2020, a special allocation draw was held which placed each country into one of the two semi-finals, as well as selecting which half of the show they would perform in. Czech Republic was placed into the second semi-final, to be held on 14 May 2020, and was scheduled to perform in the first half of the show.

## Charts

| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Czech Republic (Rádio – Top 100) | 65 |
# Leanne Cushing

Leanne Cushing is a mechanical engineer in the field of Robotics and Technology. She spent her high school years competing in FIRST Robotics competitions which sparked her interest in doing robotics in her adult life. Throughout her career she has worked as a mechanical engineer at several note-worthy companies such as Husqvarna, Toyota, and Apple and co-founded a company called Domovi. In her adult life she became captain of the BattleBots Team Valkyrie where she designed and managed her team until she gave her captain role to Lucy Du in 2022.

## Education and career

From 2005 to 2010, Cushing attended the Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT) where she obtained a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering with a focus in Aerospace. From December 2008 to May 2010, Cushing worked as an author for Reporter Magazine where she wrote magazine articles. From October 2010 to December 2011 Cushing worked as a Chassis Design Engineer at Husqvarna in Charlotte, NC. As part of her work at Husqvarna, Cushing was issued a patent for a front-mounted stand-on lawn care vehicle. Cushing is currently working full-time as a mechanical engineer at Bellwether Coffee.

## Awards and honors

* Cushing was awarded the Rev 3 Top 20 Women in Tech award in 2017 from Rev Boston.
* Cushing's Battlebot, Valkyrie, received the Most Destructive award in 2020. Valkyrie is the first robot with a female-led team to win Most Destructive.
# Kilimatinde

5°51′S 34°57′E﻿ / ﻿5.850°S 34.950°E﻿ / -5.850; 34.950
Kilimatinde is a village in the Singida region of Tanzania, that began as a German colonial fortress.
# Linda Strachan

Linda Strachan BEM (born 18 October 1961) is a British fencer. She competed in the women's foil events at the 1988 and 1992 Summer Olympics. In June 2015, she was awarded with the British Empire Medal in the Queen's Birthday Honours.
# Artist on Fire

Artist on Fire (also known as Artist on Fire: Joyce Wieland or Artist on Fire: The Work of Joyce Wieland) is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Kay Armatage and released in 1987. The film is a portrait of Canadian feminist artist and filmmaker Joyce Wieland.
The film premiered in June 1987 at the International Women's Festival of Film and Video in Montreal, and was later screened in the Perspectives Canada stream at the 1987 Toronto International Film Festival.
At TIFF, the film received an honorable mention from the jury for the Toronto International Film Festival Award for Best Canadian Film.
# Ohio in the War of 1812

During the War of 1812, Ohio was on the front lines in the conflict between the United States, Great Britain, Canadians, and the Native American allies of each side. Fighting raged in the northeastern section of the state and on the adjacent Lake Erie.

## War of 1812

Ohio figured prominently in pre-war discussions about war with Britain and Canada. Should war break out, a three-pronged attack would occur from the west, the center and the east into Canada. William Hull, the governor of the Michigan territory, who had traveled to Washington, D.C. in late 1811 for consultations, was appointed brigadier-general (in addition to his duties as territorial governor) and assigned the responsibilities of leading the North West Army to reinforce Detroit, protect Michigan, and coordinate with other expeditions. Hull's army gathered in April and May 1812, before the United States declared war on Great Britain. It was to consist of the Fourth Regiment, a regular U.S. Army unit based in Vincennes, Indiana, and three regiments of Ohio militia. These were the First Regiment of Ohio Volunteers, under Col. Duncan McArthur; the Second Regiment of Ohio Volunteers, under Col. James Findlay; and the Third Regiment, under Col. Lewis Cass. The Ohio volunteer units gathered around the small community of Dayton, with Col. McArthur's First Regiment south of Dayton (near the confluence of the Great Miami and Hole's Creek) and the other two regiments slightly north of town along the Mad River. On May 25, 1812, the regiments gathered together and Governor Return J. Meigs Jr. handed over command to Brigadier General Hull.
Ohio militia participating in the war were killed at two early battles of the war, the Battle of Brownstown (August 5, 1812), and the Battle of Maguaga (August 9, 1812).
In February, construction on Fort Meigs, next to the Maumee River in Perrysburg, Ohio, began. Gen. William Henry Harrison provided these orders. The fort would undergo two sieges. The first was in May. The British assaulted the fort, however, the Americans held the fort. The second siege was in July. Tecumseh, leading the Native American allies to the British, tried to ambush the Americans. However this did not work, and the British and Natives were forced to leave, letting the Americans win again. In September, the Battle of Lake Erie took place, with the Americans led by Oliver Hazard Perry. The British overpowered the Americans in strength and number of guns, but Perry forced the British to surrender by getting closer, as their guns were more powerful up close.

## Leaders
### United States

* Brigadier General William Hull
* Col. Duncan McArthur
* Col. James Findlay
* Col. Lewis Cass

### Great Britain

Major General Henry Procter
# Southern Philippine false gecko

The southern Philippine false gecko (Pseudogekko pungkaypinit) is a species of gecko. It is endemic to the Philippines.
# Ptychopseustis schmitzi

Ptychopseustis schmitzi is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Namibia.
# AMX 38

The AMX 38 was a prototype French tank designed in 1937 at the AMX works. Designed as AMX's response to the 20-tonne tank programme intended to replace the aging Char D2, it was a faster and heavier alternative to Renault R35, in practice a cross-over between a light tank and medium tank.

## History

Ateliers de construction d'Issy-les-Moulineaux (AMX) participate in the competition to create the next generation light tank for the French Army. The AMX company started development in July 1937 and their tank project later received the designation "AMX 38".

## Design

The AMX 38 was designed to have better mobility than the Char D1, while having the same armour and a small weight increase. It was planned to have a 100-horsepower CLM diesel engine, 37mm SA 18 gun and the new APX-R turret.

## First prototype

When the first prototype was completed in the end of 1939, it differed vastly from the initial design. The vehicle was equipped with a 37mm SA 38 gun and a 7.5mm Reibel machine gun. The weight of the first prototype was 13.5 tons. It had a 130 hp Aster engine and a power-to-weight ratio of 9.62 hp/t. The maximum speed of the first prototype was 25 km/h. The turret was replaced by one designed by AMX, which closely resembles the turret of FCM 36. The AMX 38 had a tail piece at the rear to help the vehicle cross trenches. The crew consisted of two people, a driver and a commander/gunner.
However, the AMX 38 first prototype was proved to be inferior to other current French tanks both in armor and armament. As a result, the AMX company continued to redesign and improve the AMX 38.

## Second prototype

In December 1939, the second prototype was constructed. It was armed with the 47mm SA 35 gun, replacing the older 37mm SA 38 gun. The gun had better penetration and could destroy any German tank of that period. Additionally, the frontal turret and hull armor was increased to 60mm which is impenetrable by the standard German 3.7 cm Pak 36. The second prototype weight increased to 16.5 tons. The suspension had to be changed and the engine was to be upgraded to a more powerful Aster engine of 160 horsepower. The power-to-weight ratio of the second prototype was projected to increase to 9.69 hp/t.

## Development

Trials of both prototypes were underway when war broke out. The project was abandoned after the Fall of France.
# SV Wallern

SV Wallern is a football team based in Austria.
It currently plays in the 4th tier OÖ Liga.
# Kilimanoor Gram Panchayat

Kilimanoor Grama Panchayat is a panchayath in Thiruvananthapuram district in the state of Kerala, India.
# 2021 Princeton Tigers football team

The 2021 Princeton Tigers football team represented Princeton University in the 2021 NCAA Division I FCS football season as a member of the Ivy League. The team was led by 11th-year head coach Bob Surace and played its home games at Powers Field at Princeton Stadium. Princeton averaged 7,018 fans per game.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 18 | 12:00 p.m. | at Lehigh* | | Goodman StadiumBethlehem, PA | | W 32–0 | 7,050 |
| September 25 | 1:00 p.m. | Stetson* | | Powers Field at Princeton StadiumPrinceton, NJ | | W 63–0 | 4,429 |
| October 2 | 1:00 p.m. | Columbia | | Powers Field at Princeton StadiumPrinceton, NJ | | W 24–7 | 5,926 |
| October 9 | 1:00 p.m. | at Monmouth* | | Kessler StadiumWest Long Branch, NJ | ESPN+ | W 31–28 | 2,977 |
| October 16 | 12:30 p.m. | at Brown | No. 25 | Richard Gouse Field at Brown StadiumProvidence, RI | ESPN+ | W 56–42 | 4,880 |
| October 23 | 1:00 p.m. | Harvard | No. 22 | Powers Field at Princeton StadiumPrinceton, NJ (rivalry) | ESPN+ | W 18–16 $^{5OT}$ | 10,033 |
| October 29 | 7:00 p.m. | at Cornell | No. 19 | Schoellkopf FieldIthaca, NY | ESPNU | W 34–16 | 1,542 |
| November 5 | 6:00 p.m. | at Dartmouth | No. 20т | Memorial FieldHanover, NH | ESPNU | L 7–31 | 3,834 |
| November 13 | 1:00 p.m. | Yale | | Powers Field at Princeton StadiumPrinceton, NJ | ESPN+ | W 35-20 | 7,686 |
| November 20 | 1:00 p.m. | at Penn | No. 24 | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | ESPN+ | W 34–14 | 3,975 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from STATS Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Eastern time ||||||||
# Artist subsidy (Netherlands)

An Artist Subsidy in the Netherlands refers to three former subsidy programs for Dutch artists; the BKR, the SBBK, and the WW&IK. Under these programs, artists exchanged their artworks to the organizations in return for cash subsidies. These art objects then became available for loan to the public through local Kunstuitleen shops.
The last artist subsidy program in the Netherlands ended in 2012.

## Background

In 1935, the Dutch government started the Voorzieningsfonds voor Kunstenaars (VVK) program. In 1938, it became the Fonds voor Bijzondere Doeleinden. Both programs were designed to provide extra resources to needy artist families. Sometimes the artists gave art objects to the organization voluntarily; this eventually became a requirement ("contraprestatie").

## SBBK

In 1949, the Dutch Department of Social Affairs created the Sociale Bijstand voor Beeldende Kunstenaars (SBBK). This was the first government-sponsored fund for artists.

## Stichting Beeldend Kunst (SBK) Amsterdam

In 1955, the artist Pieter Kooistra started a foundation in his Amsterdam house to put SBBK art works on view rather than keep them stored in "art depots". Anyone living within bicycling distance of Kooistra's house could rent an artwork for fl. 2.50 per month.
The number of members grew from 35 to 300 a year later. The success led to opening its first "gallery" in 1959. They organized shows in large public buildings, such as the Hema and the Bijenkorf. In 1969, the membership in this program rose with the introduction of a "lease-buy" option. The renter would pay a higher monthly fee for the art object in a long-term rental. At the end of the rental period, the renter would own the art object. Originally The Amsterdam "SBK" worked as a city SBBK from 1955 to 1998, when it privatized its activities.

## BKR

In 1956 on a national level, the SBBK changed into the Beeldende Kunstenaars Regeling (BKR).

## Kunstuitleen

Due to the massive influx of art works back into the koffers of the fund (that were not necessarily seen as equity), in 1972 a program called Kunstuitleen was developed. Under this program, all government buildings and individuals could loan artworks like a library system. The objective was to expose the public to modern art while reducing the inventory of art objects in storage. Most medium to large cities still have Kunstuitleen lending points.

## End of VVK

On 1 January 2002, the VVK merged with the Stichting Scheppende Kunstenaars (SSK) and PodiumKunstWerk (PKW), called the Kunstenaars & Cultuur en Ondernemerschap (Kunstenaars & CO). A year later, on 12 December 2002 the members of the VVK voted to end their operations per 1 January 2003.

## WW&IK

From 1 January 2005 to 1 January 2012, the Wet werk en inkomen kunstenaars (WW&IK) gave artists the chance to supplement their income for four years (maximum) if they were in financial difficulty.
# Ohel

Ohel may refer to:
* Ohel (social services), a children's home and family services organization in New York
* Ohel (biblical figure), the son of Zerubbabel, mentioned in I Chronicles
* Ohel (Chabad-Lubavitch), burial place of the sixth and seventh Lubavitcher Rebbes
* Ohel (grave), a structure built over the graves of Rebbes, prophets and tzaddikim
* Ohel Theater, an Israeli theater company, active 1925–1969
# Music for Zen Meditation

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Music for Zen Meditation is a 1964 album by jazz clarinetist Tony Scott.
The album is considered to be the first new-age record. Music for Zen Meditation is mostly improvised by Scott, Shinichi Yuize (koto) and Hōzan Yamamoto (shakuhachi).

## Sampling

The fourth track entitled "After the Snow, the Fragrance" has been sampled by electronic artist Four Tet for his track entitled "Parks", which appeared on his 2001 release, Pause.

## Track listing

* "Is All Not One?" (Tony Scott, Hōzan Yamamoto, Shinichi Yuize) – 3:15
* "The Murmuring Sound of the Mountain Stream" (Scott, Yuize) – 8:05
* "A Quivering Leaf, Ask the Winds" (Yamamoto)– 2:30
* "After the Snow, the Fragrance" (Scott, Yuize) – 7:00
* "To Drift Like Clouds" (Yamamoto, Yuize) – 1:38
* "Za-Zen (Meditation)" (Scott, Yamamoto) – 2:05
* "Prajna-Paramita-Hridaya Sutra (Sutra Chant)" (Scott, Yuize) – 7:10
* "Sanzen (Moment of Truth)" (Scott, Yuize) – 6:45
* "Satori (Enlightenment)" (Scott, Yuize) – 5:25

### Performance

* Tony Scott - clarinet
* Shinichi Yuize - koto
* Hōzan Yamamoto - shakuhachi
# List of United States Supreme Court cases, volume 515

This is a list of all United States Supreme Court cases from volume 515 of the United States Reports:
| Case name | Citation | Date decided |
| Nebraska v. Wyoming | 515 U.S. 1 | 1995 |
| North Star Steel Co. v. Thomas | 515 U.S. 29 | 1995 |
| Garlotte v. Fordice | 515 U.S. 39 | 1995 |
| Reno v. Koray | 515 U.S. 50 | 1995 |
| Missouri v. Jenkins | 515 U.S. 70 | 1995 |
| Ryder v. United States | 515 U.S. 177 | 1995 |
| Milwaukee v. Cement Div., National Gypsum Co. | 515 U.S. 189 | 1995 |
| Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Peña | 515 U.S. 200 | 1995 |
| Wilton v. Seven Falls Co. | 515 U.S. 277 | 1995 |
| Metropolitan Stevedore Co. v. Rambo | 515 U.S. 291 | 1995 |
| Johnson v. Jones | 515 U.S. 304 | 1995 |
| Kimberlin v. Quinlan | 515 U.S. 321 | 1995 |
| Commissioner v. Schleier | 515 U.S. 323 | 1995 |
| Chandris, Inc. v. Latsis | 515 U.S. 347 | 1995 |
| Witte v. United States | 515 U.S. 389 | 1995 |
| Gutierrez de Martinez v. Lamagno | 515 U.S. 417 | 1995 |
| Oklahoma Tax Comm'n v. Chickasaw Nation | 515 U.S. 450 | 1995 |
| Sandin v. Conner | 515 U.S. 472 | 1995 |
| United States v. Gaudin | 515 U.S. 506 | 1995 |
| Vimar Seguros y Reaseguros, S. A. v. M/V Sky Reefer | 515 U.S. 528 | 1995 |
| Hurley v. Irish-American Gay, Lesbian and Bisexual Group of Boston, Inc. | 515 U.S. 557 | 1995 |
| National Private Truck Council, Inc. v. Oklahoma Tax Comm'n | 515 U.S. 582 | 1995 |
| United States v. Aguilar | 515 U.S. 593 | 1995 |
| Florida Bar v. Went For It, Inc. | 515 U.S. 618 | 1995 |
| Vernonia School Dist. 47J v. Acton | 515 U.S. 646 | 1995 |
| Babbitt v. Sweet Home Chapter, Communities for Great Ore. | 515 U.S. 687 | 1995 |
| United States v. Hays | 515 U.S. 737 | 1995 |
| Capitol Square Review and Advisory Bd. v. Pinette | 515 U.S. 753 | 1995 |
| Rosenberger v. University of Virginia | 515 U.S. 819 | 1995 |
| Miller v. Johnson | 515 U.S. 900 | 1995 |
| Netherland v. Tuggle | 515 U.S. 951 | 1995 |
| Foster v. Gilliam | 515 U.S. 1301 | 1995 |
| Penry v. Texas | 515 U.S. 1304 | 1995 |
| Rodriguez v. Texas | 515 U.S. 1307 | 1995 |
| McGraw-Hill Cos. v. Procter & Gamble Co. | 515 U.S. 1309 | 1995 |