OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ken McIver

Kenneth Finlay McIver (26 October 1928 – 27 September 1988) was an Australian politician who served in the Parliament of Western Australia between 1968 and 1988. He represented Northam and Avon for the Labor Party. Prior to entering politics, McIver spent over 20 years as a train driver with the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR). When the Fremantle line reopened in 1983, McIver drove the first passenger train along the line with Premier Brian Burke in the driver's cab with him. In recognition of his service to the WAGR and the parliament, McIver railway station was named in his honour.
# The Madwoman in the Volvo

The Madwoman in the Volvo is a 2016 play written by Sandra Tsing Loh, it was adapted from Loh's 2014 book The Madwoman in the Volvo: My Year of Raging Hormones.
Loh adapted The Madwoman in the Volvo into a play for South Coast Repertory Theater.

## Overview

A three-character stage adaptation of mid-life madness, all started by an unlikely trip to Burning Man.
# The Madwoman in the Attic

The Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Literary Imagination is a 1979 book by Sandra Gilbert and Susan Gubar, in which they examine Victorian literature from a feminist perspective. Gilbert and Gubar draw their title from Charlotte Brontë's Jane Eyre, in which Rochester's wife (née Bertha Mason) is kept secretly locked in an attic apartment by her husband.

## The text

The text specifically examines Jane Austen, Mary Shelley, Charlotte and Emily Brontë, George Eliot, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Christina Rossetti and Emily Dickinson.
In the work, Gilbert and Gubar examine the notion that women writers of the nineteenth century were confined in their writing to make their female characters either embody the "angel" or the "monster", a struggle which they argue stemmed from male writers' tendencies to categorize female characters as either pure, angelic women or rebellious, unkempt madwomen. In their argument Gilbert and Gubar point to Virginia Woolf, who says women writers must "kill the aesthetic ideal through which they themselves have been 'killed' into art". While it may be easy to construe that feminist writers embody the "madwoman" or "monster", Gilbert and Gubar stress the importance of killing off both figures because neither accurately represents women or women writers. Instead, Gilbert and Gubar urge female writers to strive for autonomous self-definition beyond this dichotomy, which they see as imposed by a reductionist patriarchal view of women's roles.
They also explore the way women were inhibited in their writing by what they called the Anxiety of Authorship – the lack of legitimating role-models for the nineteenth-century woman writer. One result was what they identified as the literary palimpsest or double-voiced text – one with a feminist subtext hidden within a more conventional narrative, so that "surface designs conceal or obscure deeper, less socially acceptable levels of meaning".

## Feminist criticism

Over 700 pages long, the work is an early landmark in feminist literary criticism. While some have stated that it has become outdated, and that the metaphoric framework outlined by Gilbert and Gubar is limiting, essentialist, self-referential, and insufficiently aware of the varying individual circumstances, it remains a cornerstone work in the field.
Originally published in 1979 by Yale University Press, a second edition was released in 2000 by Yale Nota Bene. In 2022, it was reissued by Yale University Press.

## Collaboration

Gilbert and Gubar have continued to write criticism together, examining Shakespeare and Modernist writing, among other topics.
# Johnsbach

Johnsbach is a former municipality in the Austrian state of Styria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it is part of the municipality Admont.
# The Last Affair

The Last Affair is a 1976 American drama film directed by Henri Charbakshi and starring Ron Dean and Jack Wallace.

## Cast

* Debbie Dan as Mary
* Ron Dean as David
* Jack Wallace
* Del Close
* Betty Thomas

## Production

The film was shot in Chicago during the winter of 1975.

## Reception

Roger Ebert awarded the film one and a half stars and wrote, ""The Last Affair" is an appallingly bad movie - so completely bankrupt in ideas, in characterization, in simple common sense that it's little wonder its makers bought a theater to get it shown."
Gene Siskel of the Chicago Tribune awarded the film one star, calling it "the first film I've seen that is all supporting scenes and no main story."
# Jonathan Clark (footballer)

Jonathan Clark (born 12 November 1958) is a Welsh former footballer. His regular position was as a midfielder. He played for in the English Football League for Manchester United, Derby County, Preston North End, Bury, and Carlisle United.

## Club career

Clark was in Manchester United's youth set-up and made his first-team debut in a First Division match against Sunderland on 10 November 1976 at the age of 17. It was to be his only first-team appearance for the club. He joined Derby County for £50,000 in September 1978, playing with the club in the First and Second Division until 1981.
During his time with Preston North End, he was the club's player of the year for the 1984–85 season.

## Management career

The following season he served as the club's caretaker manager including a spell where the club won five matches in a row. This was a highlight of a poor season which saw the club only win 11 games and eventually finish 23rd in the Fourth Division and have to seek re-election to the Football League.

## International career

He was capped at international schoolboy and played twice for the Wales national under-21 football team.

## Post-playing career

After retiring from football he worked in the pub trade for 25 years including running the Clarence Hotel in Blackpool.
# Saraswathi Subbiah

Saraswathi Subbiah (22 October 1924 – June 2005) was an Indian communist politician. Saraswathi Subbiah took part in the struggle for independence. She studied medicine, but had to interrupt her studies. She represented the Cassucadai assembly constituency between 19 August 1959 and 30 June 1963 for the Communist Party of India. She was also a member of the representative assembly for a year from July 1963. She was also a leader of the National Federation of Indian Women.
Saraswathi Subbiah was the first woman to be awarded the Mahalir Thilagam Award of the Pondicherry government in recognition of her service to the community. She was the wife of veteran communist leader V. Subbiah.
# Polar Knowledge Canada

Polar Knowledge Canada is a departmental corporation of the Government of Canada under the Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada (CIRNAC) portfolio.
It is responsible for monitoring, promoting, and disseminating knowledge of the polar regions (both Arctic and Antarctic), contributing to public awareness of the importance of polar science to Canada, enhancing Canada's international profile as a circumpolar nation, and recommending polar science policy direction to government.
The organization was established when the former Canadian Polar Commission, formed in 1991, and the Arctic Science and Technology Directorate within CIRNAC that is responsible for Canadian High Arctic Research Station was merged into one unit on June 1, 2015. Its main office is at the Canadian High Arctic Research Station in Cambridge Bay, Nunavut, which opened in August 2019.
# SMF

SMF may refer to:

## Organizations

* Sanjukta Mukti Fouj, a military wing of ULFA, Assam
* Sankat Mochan Foundation, an Indian environmentalist organization
* Santa Maria da Feira Municipality, Portugal
* Scottish Miners' Federation, former trade union
* Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt collections code
* ShadowMachine Films, Los Angeles, California, US
* Smart & Final (New York Stock Exchange ticker symbol), food stores
* Social Market Foundation, Westminster, London, UK
* Société Mathématique de France (Mathematical Society of France)
* Société mycologique de France, (Mycological Society of France)
* Somaly Mam Foundation, for ending sex slavery
* Special Mobile Force of the Mauritius Police Force
* Svenska Musikerförbundet, the Swedish Musicians' Union

## Science and technology

* 5-Sulfoxymethylfurfural, a metabolite of hydroxymethylfurfural
* Service Management Facility, a component of Solaris
* Simple Machines Forum, a web-based forum software
* Single-mode optical fibre, in fibre-optic communication
* Site Master File, a key pharmaceutical manufacturing operations document
* Standard MIDI File, a music file format
* Synthetic mineral fibre, see Mineral wool
* System Management Facilities, a component of z/OS

## Music

* Sick Mother Fakers, a punk hardcore band from Belgrade, Serbia
* Stone Metal Fire, a heavy metal band from Bangkok, Thailand

## Other uses

* Sacramento International Airport (IATA airport code), outside Sacramento, California, US
* Sua Majestade Fidelíssima, for His/Her Most Faithful Majesty, the Monarch of Portugal's style
# Retanilla trinervia

Retanilla trinervia is a species of actinorhizal plant within the family Rhamnaceae; this dicotyledon flora is a shrub or small tree. R. trinervia is notable for its ability to fix nitrogen. This species mainly occurs in the near coastal forests and arid shrubland of Chile. Example occurrences are found in the mountains of central Chile; for example, it occurs in the La Campana National Park in association with Acacia caven and Jubaea chilensis. as well as other proximate areas of central Chile.
# Robert Hyde

Robert Hyde may refer to:
* Robert Hyde (died 1642) (c. 1562–1642), MP for Great Bedwyn and Chippenham
* Robert Hyde (1650–1722), MP for Hindon 1677–79, 1685–87, and 1689–98, and Wiltshire 1702–27
* Robert Hyde (MP for Abingdon) (c. 1595 – at least 1638), MP for Abingdon 1621, Wootton Bassett 1625, and Cricklade 1626
* Robert Hyde (judge) (1595–1665), English judge
* Robert Hyde (footballer) (born 1954), Australian rules footballer
* Robert F. Hyde, American businessman, lobbyist, and political candidate
* Bob Hyde, a character in the 1978 film Coming Home
# North Red Deer, Alberta

North Red Deer is a former village in central Alberta, Canada within the City of Red Deer.
The village was on the north shore of the Red Deer River along the Calgary and Edmonton (C&E) Railway, which was later acquired by the Canadian Pacific Railway. The former village is located within Red Deer's Riverside Meadows neighbourhood, with portions also being located within the neighbourhoods of Highland Green and Oriole Park.

## History

North Red Deer was established as a hamlet in 1894 upon completion of the C&E rail line, including the bridge over the Red Deer River. It incorporated as the Village of North Red Deer on February 17, 1911, with the ministerial order being signed on June 18, 1911. Walter Webb became the village's first mayor on March 13, 1911.
After a previously unratified attempt in 1946, the Village of North Red Deer amalgamated with the City of Red Deer on January 1, 1948. The last village council meeting occurred on December 24, 1947.
In 1999, the City of Red Deer renamed the area of the former village to Riverside Meadows. In 2000, the city adopted the Riverside Meadows Area Redevelopment Plan (ARP), which was replaced by a new ARP in 2009. The City of Red Deer celebrated the centennial of the Village of North Red Deer on August 27, 2011.

## Demographics

Over the course of its incorporation, North Red Deer grew from a population of 304 in 1911 to a population of 698 in 1946.
# North Guardian Glacier

North Guardian Glacier is located on east slopes of Glacier Peak in the U.S. state of Washington. The glacier descends from 8,600 ft (2,600 m) to 6,430 ft (1,960 m) and is partially connected to Chocolate Glacier which lies to its south. As is true with all the glaciers found on Glacier Peak, North Guardian Glacier is retreating. North Guardian Glacier retreated approximately 1,500 m (4,900 ft) between 1850 and 1946, however during a cooler and wetter period from about 1950 to 1979, the glacier advanced modestly. Since then North Guardian Glacier resumed retreating and thinning and by 2005 the glacier had returned to its minimum length as recorded in 1946.
# Northeast Generals

The Northeast Generals are a Tier II junior ice hockey team based in Canton, Massachusetts. The team competes in the North American Hockey League (NAHL).

## History

In 2015, the organization added a Tier III junior team to the North American 3 Eastern Hockey League (NA3EHL). The team finished last in the East Division with a 9–32–3 record. In 2016, the NA3EHL was merged into the North American 3 Hockey League (NA3HL) and the Tier III Generals followed.
On April 1, 2016, the Generals were also approved for a Tier II junior team in the NA3HL's overseeing organization, the North American Hockey League (NAHL). The Generals became the easternmost team in the NAHL. Continuing his position from the Tier III team, their first head coach and general manager was Bryan Erikson. After 29 straight losses to start the season, Erikson stepped down as coach and hired Joe Lovell as his replacement. The Generals won their first game in their second game under Lovell on January 7, 2017, over the Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Knights. They would go on to finish the season with 4–53–3–0 record and last in the league. The Generals made the Robertson Cup playoffs in the following season, but lost in the semifinals to the Philadelphia Rebels. In their third season, they made it to the Robertson Cup playoffs, but lost in the first round to the Johnstown Tomahawks.
In 2019, Joe Lovell left the team and launched the New England Knights in the North American 3 Hockey League, while Erikson took over as head coach of the Generals again.
In 2024, the team relocated to the Canton Ice House in Canton, Massachusetts

## Season-by-season records

| Season | GP | W | L | OTL | SOL | Pts | GF | GA | PIM | Finish | Playoffs |
| 2016–17 | 60 | 4 | 53 | 3 | 0 | 11 | 116 | 305 | 1609 | 5th of 5, East Div. 24th of 24, NAHL | Did not qualify for post season play |
| 2017–18 | 60 | 29 | 26 | 4 | 1 | 63 | 184 | 205 | 1008 | 4th of 5, East Div. 15th of 23, NAHL | Lost Div. Semifinals, 2–3 vs. Philadelphia Rebels |
| 2018–19 | 60 | 24 | 25 | 7 | 4 | 59 | 171 | 195 | 949 | 4th of 6, East Div. 16th of 24, NAHL | Lost Div. Semifinals, 2–3 vs. Johnstown Tomahawks |
| 2019–20 | 50 | 20 | 27 | 2 | 1 | 43 | 157 | 191 | 782 | 6th of 7, East Div. 20th of 26, NAHL | Season cancelled |
| 2020–21 | 60 | 20 | 32 | 6 | 2 | 48 | 164 | 217 | 1095 | 5th of 6, East Div. 17th of 23, NAHL | Did not qualify for post season play |
| 2021–22 | 60 | 35 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 71 | 199 | 200 | 1076 | 4th of 7, East Div. 13th of 29, NAHL | Lost Div. Semifinals, 2–3 vs. New Jersey Titans |
| 2022–23 | 60 | 30 | 25 | 4 | 1 | 65 | 190 | 191 | 1090 | 3rd of 7, East Div. 15th of 29, NAHL | Lost Div. Semifinals, 0–3 vs. Maryland Black Bears |
| 2023-24 | 60 | 27 | 31 | 1 | 1 | 56 | 188 | 206 | 1395 | 6th of 9 Eastern Division, 22nd of 32 NAHL | Lost Div. Play-In, 0-2 vs. Rochester Jr. Americans |
# North Branch Little River (Maine)

The North Branch Little River is a 9.8-mile-long (15.8 km) tributary of the Little River in southern Maine. It is part of the Presumpscot River watershed, which flows to Casco Bay in the Atlantic Ocean.
The North Branch rises near the center of the town of Standish in Cumberland County and flows east, crossing into Gorham. It continues east and then turns southeast, joining the Little River 4.4 miles (7.1 km) upstream of that river's mouth at the Presumpscot River.
# Ran space

In mathematics, the Ran space (or Ran's space) of a topological space X is a topological space $\operatorname {Ran} (X)$ whose underlying set is the set of all nonempty finite subsets of X: for a metric space X the topology is induced by the Hausdorff distance. The notion is named after Ziv Ran.

## Definition

In general, the topology of the Ran space is generated by sets
    $\{S\in \operatorname {Ran} (U_{1}\cup \dots \cup U_{m})\mid S\cap U_{1}\neq \emptyset ,\dots ,S\cap U_{m}\neq \emptyset \}$
for any disjoint open subsets $U_{i}\subset X,i=1,...,m$.
There is an analog of a Ran space for a scheme: the Ran prestack of a quasi-projective scheme X over a field k, denoted by $\operatorname {Ran} (X)$, is the category whose objects are triples $(R,S,\mu )$ consisting of a finitely generated k-algebra R, a nonempty set S and a map of sets $\mu :S\to X(R)$, and whose morphisms $(R,S,\mu )\to (R',S',\mu ')$ consist of a k-algebra homomorphism $R\to R'$ and a surjective map $S\to S'$ that commutes with $\mu$ and $\mu '$. Roughly, an R-point of $\operatorname {Ran} (X)$ is a nonempty finite set of R-rational points of X "with labels" given by $\mu$. A theorem of Beilinson and Drinfeld continues to hold: $\operatorname {Ran} (X)$ is acyclic if X is connected.

## Properties

A theorem of Beilinson and Drinfeld states that the Ran space of a connected manifold is weakly contractible.

## Topological chiral homology

If F is a cosheaf on the Ran space $\operatorname {Ran} (M)$, then its space of global sections is called the topological chiral homology of M with coefficients in F. If A is, roughly, a family of commutative algebras parametrized by points in M, then there is a factorizable sheaf associated to A. Via this construction, one also obtains the topological chiral homology with coefficients in A. The construction is a generalization of Hochschild homology.
# Ramparda

Ramparda is a village and former petty princely state on Saurashtra peninsula in Gujarat, western India.

## History

The non-salute princely state in Jhalawar prant was ruled by Kathi Chieftains. It comprised only the village.
In 1901 it has a population of 299, yielding a state revenue of 625 Rupees (1903-4, nearly all from land), paying a 75 Rupees tribute, to the British and Sukhdi State.
# 1984 World Sambo Championships

The 1984 World Sambo Championships were held in Madrid, Spain in June 1984. Championships were organized by FILA. According to certain sources, women also competed at the event.

## Medal overview

| men | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| -10 kg | Khanat Bayshulakov (URS)$^{KAZ}$ | Dimitar Dimitrov (BUL) | M. Gómez (ESP) |
| -52 kg | Sergey Ternovykh (URS)$^{GEO}$ | Angelo Arlandi (ITA) | Dunkhüügiin Tegshee (MGL) |
| -57 kg | Viktor Astakhov (URS)$^{RUS}$ | Miguel Ángel García (ESP) | Emil Metodiev (BUL) |
| -62 kg | Yevgeny Yesin (URS)$^{RUS}$ | Manuel Jiménez (ESP) | Jamsrangiin Dorjderem (MGL) |
| -68 kg | Galdangiin Jamsran (MGL) | Valentin Minev (BUL) | Vladimir Panyshin (URS)$^{RUS}$ |
| -74 kg | Ignacio Ordoñez (ESP) | Jambalyn Ganbold (MGL) | Vasily Shvaya (URS)$^{RUS}$ |
| -82 kg | Guram Chertkoyev (URS)$^{RUS}$ | Zunduyn Delgerdalay (MGL) | Bert Kops (NED) |
| -90 kg | Viktor Chingin (URS)$^{RUS}$ | Michael Gatling (USA) | Dambajavyn Tsend-Ayuush (MGL) |
| -100 kg | Mikhail Baranov (URS)$^{BLR}$ | Odvogiin Baljinnyam (MGL) | Giorgio D'Alessandro (ITA) |
| +100 kg | Vladimir Sobodyrev (URS)$^{UZB}$ | Sarangereliin Khürelbaatar (MGL) | Marin Gerchev (BUL) |
# Raoultella electrica

Raoultella electrica is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped bacterium of the genus Raoultella. The type strain of R. electrica was isolated from anodic biofilms of a microbial fuel cell fed with glucose.

## Type strains

The type-strain of Raoultella electrica, 1GB is a facultative anaerobic and chemo-organotrophic bacterium, able to have both a respiratory and a fermentative type of metabolism. It is also able to use a wide variety of sugars as carbon and energy source.

## Description

Bacteria from R. electrica species are Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped, facultative anaerobic, and non-motile. Their width is approximately 0.3 μm to 0.4 μm for a length of 3.0 μm to 6.0 μm. They are able to grow at an optimal temperature of 37 Celsius grade but also 41 °C. Conversely to Klebsiella pneumoniae, R. electrica strains are also able to grow at 10 °C. However, R. electrica strains can be distinguished from other Raoultella species by their inability to grow at 5 °C. These bacteria are Voges-Proskauer positive and their ability to produce histamine has not been revealed.

## Taxonomy

Raoutella electrica is the first species of Raoultella described since the creation of the genus Raoultella by Drancourt et al. in 2001. This species received the epithet of electrica (e.lec′tri.ca. L. n. electrum amber; L. suff. -icus -a -um suffix referring to; N.L. fem. adj. electrica referring to the generation of electricity) remerbering where the type strain has been isolated (anodic biofilms of a microbial fuel cell in Sapporo). The type strain is the strain 1GB. For its description, strain 1GB has been deposited in the Japanese and in the South Korean bacterial culture collections under the accession numbers NBRC 109676 and  KCTC 32430. Strain 1GB is also deposited in the DSMZ culture collection under the number DSM 102253.
Phylogenetic comparisons with 16s rRNA, rpoB, gyrA and parC genes from this species and those of others species from Klebsiella and Raoultella demonstrated that it belongs to Raoultella and confirmed the classification of this genus in a distinct cluster from Klebsiella.

## Pathogenicity

The pathogenic potential of R. electrica is currently not known. However, this species has yet been isolated from chicken eggs in Jaipur (India) with a multiresistance profile.
# Kawasaki GPZ series

Kawasaki GPZ or GPz refers to a series of motorcycles produced by Kawasaki Heavy Industries Motorcycle & Engine.
Motorcycles in this series include:
* Kawasaki GPZ1100 (1981–1985)
* Kawasaki GPZ1100 B1/B2 (1981–1982)
* Kawasaki GPZ1100 Sport Touring/Horizont/ABS (1995–1998)
* Kawasaki GPZ ZX1100 A-1 (1982)
* Kawasaki GPZ1000RX (1986–1988)
* Kawasaki GPZ900R (1983–1996)
* Kawasaki GPZ750R (1985–1987)
* Kawasaki GPZ750 Turbo (1983–1985)
* Kawasaki GPZ750 (1982–1985)
* Kawasaki GPZ600R (1985–1997)
* Kawasaki GPZ550 (1981–1985)
* Kawasaki GPZ500S (1987–2009)
* Kawasaki GPZ400R (1985-1990)
* Kawasaki GPZ305 (1983–1994)
* Kawasaki GPZ250 (1983–1987)
# Katsuhiro Nakagawa

Katsuhiro Nakagawa (中川 勝弘, Nakagawa Katsuhiro, March 11, 1942 - July 8, 2016) is the former vice chairman of Toyota Motor Corporation. Vice-Minister for International Affairs, Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry in 1997 - 1998. Former president and CEO Katsuaki Watanabe replaced him as the new vice chairman of the company and Watanabe's spot being replaced by Akio Toyoda.
Other corporate position held by Nakagawa:
* Chairman of Tokio Marine Capital Co., Ltd
* Auditor of Shochiku Co., Ltd. 2001-2014
* Corporate Auditor of Aichi Steel Corp. 2006-
* President and Director of MX Mobiling Co., Ltd. 2008-?
* Director of Mikuni Corporation 2013-
# Kazem Vaziri Hamaneh

Seyyed Kazem Vaziri Hamaneh (born 1945) is an Iranian engineer who served as oil minister from 2005 to 2007.

## Early life and education

Hamaneh was born in Yazd in 1945. He holds a mechanical engineering degree, which he received from Polytechnique University. He also received a master's degree in management.

## Career and activities

Hamaneh served as deputy oil minister and acting oil minister until 2005. He was appointed oil minister when Mahmoud Ahmedinejad became president in the elections of 2005. However, Hamaned was nominated as oil minister only after the first three nominees of Ahmedinejad failed to secure backing from the Majlis. Hamaneh was appointed oil minister on 11 December 2007 with the approval of the Majlis. His tenure lasted until August 2007 when he was removed by Ahmedinejad. Then Hamaneh was named as an advisor to President Ahmedinejad on oil and gas affairs.
On 5 July 2012, Hamaneh said Iran would not face any problem in selling crude oil to its customers despite the sanctions applied to oil industry of Iran. Hamaneh was appointed deputy to the oil minister Bijan Namdar Zanganeh on 3 September 2013.