OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jusuf Serang Kasim

Jusuf Serang Kasim (2 February 1944 – 12 November 2021) was an Indonesian politician. A member of Golkar and later Nasdem, he served as Mayor of Tarakan from 1999 to 2009.
# P&D

P&D may refer to:
* Pattern and Decoration, United States art movement
* P&D Coachworks, Australian bus manufacturer
* Shortness of breath
* VESA Plug and Display
# Schutterwald

Schutterwald is a town in the district of Ortenau in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
# Schuttertal

Schuttertal is a municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany and belongs to the district of Ortenau. It is located in the Schutter Valley in Black Forest.
Schuttertal was founded from the three towns Schuttertal, Dörlinbach and Schweighausen in the district reform of 1974.
# Polly Shortts

Polly Shortts is a hill on the outskirts of Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa. Polly Shortts is named after a farmer who lived nearby, and whose help was often sought when after heavy rain, the road up the hill became muddy and impassable.
Polly Shortts is now famous because it is located on the route of the famous 90 km ultramarathon, the Comrades Marathon. Pollys, as it is known among participants, is about 2 kilometers long, is particularly steep and comes about 7 – 8 km from the end of the race in odd-numbered years (when it goes from Durban to Pietermaritzburg). Few runners outside the top ten manage the ascent without stopping to walk. In even-numbered years (Pietermaritzburg to Durban), Pollys is near the start of the race, and the runners must descend it.
29°39′34″S 30°26′11″E﻿ / ﻿29.65944°S 30.43639°E﻿ / -29.65944; 30.43639
* This KwaZulu-Natal location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# List of Marquesas Islands

The Marquesas Islands were the first of the island groups discovered by European explorers in the Pacific. Over the centuries, these Polynesian islands have been variously known by a number of names.
The islands are known in Marquesan variously as Te Henua Kenana or Te Henua ʻEnana in North Marquesan and Te Fenua ʻEnata in South Marquesan.
The first recorded European visitor to the islands was the Spanish navigator and explorer Álvaro de Mendaña de Neira who came upon them by chance in 1595. He named them "Las Islas Marquesas de Mendoza" in honor of the wife of his patron García Hurtado de Mendoza, 5th Marquis of Cañete, the Viceroy of Perú.
The islands are divided into two groups: a southern group of five islands and a northern group consisting of Ua Pou, Ua Huka and Nuku Hiva along with a set of smaller islands to the northwest. The southern and northern Marquesas have distinct forms of Marquesan geography, Marquesan language, and Marquesan culture.
While there is no native Marquesan name to differentiate between the northern and southern groups, they have been differentiated as such, at least by American navigators, historically, by the names "Washington Islands" to refer to the northern Marquesas, and "Mendaña Islands" to refer to the southern Marquesas.
Following is a list of the islands, giving first their most widely accepted Marquesan names, followed by variants:
* Eiao
** Fremantle
** Knox
** Masse
** Robert
** Hiaou
** Iau
* Hatutu
** Hatutaa
** Hatoutou
** Chanal
** Hancock
** Langdon
* Motu One
** Sable
** Îlot de Sable
** Lincoln
* Motu Iti
** Hatu Iti
* Nuku Hiva
** Nukuhiva
** Nukahiva
** Federal Island (named by Joseph Ingraham)
** Adams (named by Josiah Roberts)
** Beaux (named by Étienne Marchand)
** Sir Henry Martin (named by Richard Hergest [de])
** Madison (named by David Porter)
* Ua Huka (including Motu Papa and Epiti)
** Uahuka
** Huahuna
** Riou
** Roahonga
** Solide
* Ua Pou (including Motu Mohoke and Motu Oa)
** Ua Pou
** Uapou
** Uapu
** Huapu
** Adams
** Marchand
* Fatu Uku
** Fatuhuku
** Fatuuku
** Fatou Houkou
** Hood's Island
* Hiva ʻOa (including Hanakee)
** Hivaoa
** Hiva Hoa
** Hiavaoa
** Dominica
* Tahuata
** Taahuata
** Tuhuata
** Santa Christina
* Moho Tani
** Motane
** Mohotane
** San Pedro
* Fatu Hiva
** Fatu Iva
** Fatouhiva
** Magdalena
* Motu Nao
** Thomasset Rock
** Rocher Thomasset
** Ariane Rock
# 3-oxoadipyl-CoA thiolase

In enzymology, a 3-oxoadipyl-CoA thiolase (EC 2.3.1.174) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    succinyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA $\rightleftharpoons$ CoA + 3-oxoadipyl-CoA
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are succinyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA, whereas its two products are CoA and 3-oxoadipyl-CoA.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is succinyl-CoA:acetyl-CoA C-succinyltransferase. This enzyme participates in benzoate degradation via hydroxylation.
3-Oxoadipyl-CoA thiolase belongs to the thiolase family of enzymes.
# Pomasia obliterata

Pomasia obliterata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found on Borneo, Peninsular Malaysia and Siberut Island. The habitat consists of lowland areas, including alluvial forests.
# Scandinavian Western Shooters

Scandinavian Western Shooters (SWS), founded 1 October 1997, is the Norwegian association for cowboy action shooting under the Single Action Shooting Society. The association seeks to promote safe shooting competitions incorporating facts and fiction from the "old west", creating a romantic and nostalgic atmosphere. The firearms used are models produced before 1900, as well as replicas of those, and all competitors compete using cowboy nicknames and dressed up in cowboy themed clothing.
Cowboy action shooting in Norway emerged towards the end of the 1990s with the first CAS club being founded in 1997 under the name "1873-klubben Western Lawdogs". The founders of Western Lawdogs later also took initiative to form the SWS as a nationwide sports association.
# Backfired

"Backfired" is the debut solo single from American singer and Blondie vocalist Debbie Harry. Released in 1981, it was taken from her debut solo studio album, KooKoo.

## Background

"Backfired" peaked at number 32 in the UK, and number 43 on the US Billboard Hot 100 (though it remains Harry's highest-charting solo single in the US). It also peaked at number 71 on the US Hot Soul Singles chart, and number 29 on the Dance chart. The single also managed to become a hit in only a few other countries including Sweden and Australia.
In an attempt to distinguish herself as a solo artist, Harry's image upon the single's release was quite different from her established image with Blondie. She had dyed her hair darker and had a new sci-fi-inspired look, as seen in the music video for the song directed by H.R. Giger, who appeared in the video wearing a mask and mimes the male back-up vocals on the song.
Written and produced by Nile Rodgers and Bernard Edwards of the Chic who had just written and produced a huge hit album for Diana Ross, "Backfired" further developed Harry's experimentation with dance music as seen in some of Blondie's material (the Chic-inspired "Rapture" having been a No. 1 hit for them earlier the same year), this time delving more into funk music.
The 7" edit of "Backfired" appears on the Chrysalis Records/EMI compilation Most of All: The Best of Deborah Harry. A remix of the track by Bruce Forrest and Frank Heller was included on the 1988 Blondie/Debbie Harry remix compilation Once More into the Bleach. The original extended 12" mix from 1981 appears as a bonus track on both the 1994 and 2005 CD re-issues of the album KooKoo.

## Critical reception

In his "singles review" prior to the album's release, David Hepworth of Smash Hits was disappointed by the song by saying that "if this is the best that KooKoo has to offer then Debbie Harry's solo career is going to be short".

## Track listing

* 7-inch single
* "Backfired" (7″ edit) (Nile Rodgers, Bernard Edwards) – 3:34
* "Military Rap" (Deborah Harry, Chris Stein) – 3:47
* 12-inch single
* "Backfired" (12″ mix) (Rodgers, Edwards) – 6:23
* "Military Rap" (Harry, Stein) – 3:47

## Charts

Chart performance for "Backfired" :
| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 23 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 28 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 16 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 32 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 43 |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 29 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 71 |
| US Cash Box Top 100 Singles | 39 |
# Tengatangi Village

Tengatangi (Taturoa) is a village on Atiu in the Cook Islands. It forms part of the Tengatangi–Areora–Ngatiarua electoral division.
# Mayor of Hollywood

The mayor of Hollywood was an honorary position in Hollywood appointed by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. The office primarily served as the master of ceremonies of the award ceremonies for new plaques on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, which is administered by the Chamber, along with other community events.

## History

The position was created to promote show business events in Hollywood. The legal mayor of the area is the mayor of Los Angeles, because Hollywood is an unofficial district of Los Angeles, California. The unpaid position was previously elected by the Kiwanis Club of Hollywood.
The office has been vacant since the death of Johnny Grant on January 9, 2008. Among those lobbying for the job were Max Worthington, Gary Owens, and Angelyne. The fictional character Chip Gardner, portrayed by Andy Daly on the Comedy Bang! Bang! podcast and TV show, lobbied for the position.

## List of past mayors

| No. | Name | Years served |
| 1 | John B. Kingsley | 1942–1952 |
| 2 | Barbara Britton | 1952–1953 |
| 3 | Jack Bailey | 1953–1955 |
| 4 | Betty White | 1955–1956 |
| 5 | Ben Hunter | 1956–1957 |
| 6 | Art Linkletter | 1957–1958 |
| 7 | Lawrence Welk | 1958–1962 |
| 8 | Charlton Heston | 1962–1963 |
| 9 | Steve Allen | 1963–1972 |
| 10 | Lawrence Welk | 1972–1975 |
| 11 | Monty Hall | 1975–1980 |
| 12 | Johnny Grant | 1980–2008 |
# José García

Jose Garcia or José García may refer to:

## Sports
### Association football

* José García Pérez (born 1921), Argentine football defender
* José García (Uruguayan footballer) (1926–2011), Uruguayan football midfielder
* José García (Chilean footballer) (1931–2013), Chilean footballer
* José García Castro (1933–2003), known as Pepillo, Spanish footballer
* José María García-Aranda (born 1956), Spanish football referee
* José Enrique García (born 1967), Uruguayan footballer
* José Mari García (born 1971), Spanish football midfielder
* José Daniel García (born 1985), Mexican football defender
* José García (footballer, born 1995), Mexican footballer
* José García (footballer, born 1996), Mexican football defender
* José García (footballer, born 1997), Spanish football midfielder
* José García (Honduran footballer) (born 1998)

### Baseball

* José García (pitcher, born 1981), Cuban baseball pitcher
* José García (pitcher, born 1985), Dominican baseball pitcher
* José García (shortstop) (born 1998), Cuban baseball shortstop

### Other sportspeople

* José García (sprinter) (1900-unknown), Spanish sprinter
* José García (boxer) (born 1968), Venezuelan boxer
* José Garcia (canoeist) (born 1964), Portuguese sprint canoer
* José García (field hockey) (born 1952), Spanish hockey player
* José García (runner) (born 1946), Mexican Olympic runner
* José García (weightlifter) (born 1960), Ecuadorian Olympic weightlifter
* José Amado García (born 1977), Guatemalan long-distance runner
* José Manuel García (runner) (born 1966), retired Spanish long-distance runner
* José Vicente García (born 1972), Spanish professional road bicycle racer

## Government, politics and law

* José García de León y Pizarro (1770–1835), Spanish politician
* José Manuel García Bedoya (fl. 1930s), Peruvian politician
* José Antonio García Belaúnde (born 1948), Peruvian diplomat and politician
* José Andreu García (1937–2019), American Puerto Rican jurist
* José García Hernández (1915–2000), Spanish politician and journalist
* José García Ladrón de Guevara, Spanish politician and journalist

## Arts and entertainment

* José García Villa (1908–1997), Filipino writer
* José García Nieto (1914–2001), Spanish poet
* José Ros García (1920–2001), Spanish-born poet who lived and worked for part of his life in Australia
* José García Román (born 1945), Spanish composer
* José Luis García-López (born 1948), Spanish comic-book artist
* José Garcia (actor) (born 1966), French-Spanish actor
* Jose Garcia (game designer), founder of Daedalus Entertainment
* José C. Garcia de Letona, Mexican producer and co-founder of Ánima Estudios
* José Maurício Nunes Garcia (born 1767), Brazilian classical composer

## Other

* José García González (1938–2020), Spanish psychiatrist and neurologist
* José Guillermo García (born 1933), Salvadoran soldier
* José Juan García (1940–2002), founder of the international institution Hogares Crea
# National Committee to Uphold Constitutional Government

The National Committee to Uphold Constitutional Government (NCUCG), also known as the Committee for Constitutional Government (CCG), was founded in 1937 in opposition to Franklin D. Roosevelt's Court Packing Bill. The Committee opposed most, if not all, of the New Deal legislation.
Founders of the Committee were Frank Gannett, Amos Pinchot and Edward Rumely. The organization enjoyed considerable success in opposing the Bill, also because of large mailing list campaign targeted at legal professionals.
Pinchot would later lead an America First chapter in New York City, although the committee itself was silent on the foreign policies of Roosevelt, and included many interventionists as its members. Gannett would become a presidential candidate in 1940.
Other people associated with the Committee were U.S. Representative Samuel B. Pettengill, John M. Pratt, Ralph W. Gwinn, John T. Flynn and Robert E. Wood.
The Committee was thrice investigated by Congress for suspected lobbying activities. Most notably, Rumely was twice indicted for Contempt of Congress. In 1946, he was acquitted in the second Congressional investigation. In 1953, he was cleared in the third Congressional investigation, a case he pleaded all the way to the United States Supreme Court on appeal.
# Kilar

Kilar may refer to
* Wojciech Kilar, Polish composer of classical and film music
* Qerekhlar, a village in Iran
* Kilar, a village in Uttara Kannada district, Karnataka, India.
* Killar, a village Himachal Pradesh, India.
# Paula Nickolds

Paula Margaret Nickolds (born February 1973) is a British businesswoman. From January 2017 until January 2020, she was the managing director of the John Lewis department store chain.

## Early life

Nickolds was born in February 1973. Her father, Clive Nickolds, was a senior director at Marks & Spencer, and head of its international operations. She earned a bachelor's degree in history from the University of Southampton, and attended St Helen's School where she spent hours in the pool as a keen member of the swimming team.

## Career

In 1994, Nickolds joined John Lewis as a graduate trainee at their Oxford Street flagship store. In January 2017, she succeeded Andy Street as managing director of John Lewis; she thereby became the first woman to hold this position in the company's 153-year history.
She unexpectedly left the company in January 2020, along with two of John Lewis' most senior, long serving executives, just as it looked to navigate a radical overhaul to merge its grocery and department store businesses.
In May 2021, it was announced that she has been appointed by Sainsbury's to run its £7.8bn clothing and general merchandise arm, putting her head-to-head with her former employer John Lewis.
In January 2024, it was announced that she was leaving Sainsbury's to become chief executive at The White Company, starting at the end of March.
# Juan Salas

Juan Salas (born November 7, 1978) is a professional baseball relief pitcher. Salas signed with Tampa Bay on July 8, 1998, as an amateur free agent, and made his Major League debut September 5, 2006.
Salas is notable for being converted from playing third base to pitching while in the Devil Rays' minor league system. Salas became a pitcher in the 2004 season and had a 1-0 record and 4.82 ERA for the Rookie-Level Princeton Devil Rays. He split the 2005 season between the High-A Visalia Oaks and the Double-A Montgomery Biscuits.
The 2006 season was the breakout year in Salas' minor-league career; he gave up no earned runs in 23 games for Montgomery, earned 14 saves, and struck out 52 batters in 342⁄3 innings. This earned him an appearance in the 2006 All-Star Futures Game for the World Team. He finished off a no hitter started by Jason Hammel on July 17, 2006, beating the Columbus Clippers 4-1. He was called up to the Triple-A Durham Bulls, with whom he went 1-1 with a 1.57 ERA and three saves in 27 games, striking out 33 batters in 282⁄3 innings. The Devil Rays then called him up to help out their bullpen; he made eight appearances with Tampa Bay in the 2006 season and won a roster spot out of spring training with the Devil Rays in 2007. In 2007, he went 1-1 with a 3.95 ERA in 12 games and was suspended in May for 50 games for using performance-enhancing drugs. To take his place on the roster, the Devil Rays recalled Tim Corcoran from Durham.
Salas started the 2008 season on the restricted list due to problems obtaining a visa to come to the United States. He missed spring training and did not arrive in the United States until April 17, 2008, several weeks after the 2008 MLB season started. He reported to the Triple-A Durham Bulls for a rehab assignment beginning May 9.
On February 12, 2009, Salas was designated for assignment. He was traded to the Cleveland Indians on February 19, 2009 for minor league infielder Isaias Valasquez. He was released on May 6.
# Really Love You

"Really Love You" is a song written by Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr—their first-ever shared credit—and originally released on McCartney's 1997 album Flaming Pie. In 2005, a reworked version was released as a limited edition 12" vinyl, from the album Twin Freaks.
The song was written during a jam session the day after McCartney and Starr recorded "Beautiful Night", another song on Flaming Pie that features Starr on drums.

## Personnel

    Personnel per Flaming Pie booklet
* Paul McCartney – lead vocal, backing vocal, bass guitar, electric guitar, Wurlitzer piano
* Jeff Lynne – backing vocal, electric guitar
* Ringo Starr – drums
# Resilience Alliance

The Resilience Alliance is an interdisciplinary network of scientists and practitioners that analyze the integrated dynamic of people and nature from a social-ecological system perspective. It was established in 1999 and is supported by an international network of member institutions that includes universities, government, and non-government agencies. The Resilience Alliance publishes the journal Ecology and Society.
In 2007, the Resilience Alliance Young Scholars (RAYS) was established under Resilience Alliance. This network was established with a purpose of developing the next generation of resilience scientists from around the world.
# Rodrigo García (author)

Rodrigo García (born 1964) is an Argentinian author. His play Golgota Picnic was the subject of controversy in France and Poland.

## Europe Theatre Prize

In 2009, he was awarded the XI Europe Prize Theatrical Realities, in Wrocław. The prize organization stated that "García defines and exposes the myths of today in order to question their devastating effect on the middle levels of society, the stamping ground of capitalist alienation."
# 34D/Gale

Comet Gale is a periodic comet in the Solar System discovered by Walter Frederick Gale (Sydney, Australia) on June 7, 1927.
The second apparition was calculated for 1938, but Gale failed to find it; however, it was recalculated by Leland E. Cunningham who later recovered it for that year.
The 1949 apparition was never detected, and due to unfavourable conditions ever since it has never been recovered and it remains a lost comet.
# 2nd Division (Iraq)

The 2nd Division was a formation of the Iraqi Army. It was theoretically headquartered at Mosul, but was driven out of that city by IS. No reliable reports of its continued existence have surfaced since June–July 2014. Previously, the 2nd Division was one of the most experienced formations in the Iraqi Army.
The previous 2nd Division had been one of the four original divisions of the Iraqi Army, being active in 1941. The division was stationed in Kirkuk in 1941, and was there when the Anglo-Iraqi War took place. Under Saddam Hussein's rule it fought the Kurds in 1961–70, being able to reverse most of the Kurdish gains of their initial offensive of autumn 1961. However it began to suffer from desertion. In 1963 it was concentrated in eastern Kurdistan and probably took part in later offensives. The first Kurdish war ended with the Kurds being granted autonomy. In 1977-78 it was in the north, with its headquarters in Kirkuk as part of the 1st Corps, including five brigades (two reserve) according to British military reports now accessible at The National Archives, Kew. The division was later present in Kuwait during Operation Desert Storm. It was initially assigned to 2nd Corps in the Qasr as Sabiyah area, in mid January 1991, but had moved to just north of Al Jahra on 24 February 1991.
In 2002 it was still in the north as part of the 1st Corps, made up of the 2nd, 4th, and 36th Infantry Brigades. After the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the Iraqi Army was disbanded in mid-2003.
After the creation of the New Iraqi Army by the Coalition Provisional Authority, the division was reformed. It was certified and assumed operational responsibility for counter-insurgency operations in the city of Mosul on December 21, 2006. The 2nd Division’s battalions used to be former Iraqi National Guard units, and were manned predominately by Kurdish troops, many being former Peshmerga militia units.
Its subordinate formations included:
* 5 (Citadel) Motorized Brigade (formerly 4th Bde)
* 6 (Scorpions) Infantry (AAslt) Bde (former 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division)
* 7 Infantry Brigade
* 8 Infantry Brigade
* 2nd Motor Transport Regiment
Three battalions from what was then the Iraqi Army's 4th Brigade graduated basic training in a "march-on" ceremony at the Al Kasik Military Training Base west of Mosul, Oct. 15, 2004. Reports from 2005 indicated that the then 4th Brigade was a former Peshmerga formation. The 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division was formerly known as the 7th Brigade, IIF before the re-organization of the Iraqi Army. The 2nd Brigade of the 2nd Division is composed of the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Battalions.
As of March 2008, the 2nd Division's headquarters was at Al Kindi Base, and the division was commanded by Brig. Gen. Mutaa al-Khazraji.
After the creation of the Ninewa Operational Command in 2008 the division became part of the new command.
The division collapsed after June 6–7, 2014, as the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) seized huge amount of territory across the north of Iraq, including Mosul.
# Ponta do Lobo

Ponta do Lobo is a headland in the southeastern part of the island of Santiago, Cape Verde. It is in the municipality of São Domingos, 4 km east of Vale da Custa, 4 km southeast of Moia Moia and 11 km northeast of Praia. The nearby bay Porto Lobo was mentioned as P. Lobo on the 1747 map by Jacques-Nicolas Bellin. The Ponta do Lobo Lighthouse stands on the headland.