OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Taste of Polonia

The Taste of Polonia is a Chicago festival held at the Copernicus Cultural and Civic Center in the Jefferson Park community area of Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States every Labor Day weekend since 1980. It is the Copernicus Foundation's major fundraiser and a four-day celebration of Polish cultural heritage, traditions, and customs. The Taste of Polonia features delicious Polish cuisine, entertainment on three stages, as well as numerous Polish handcrafters and artisans.
The festival attracts attendees from Chicago's Northwest Side, the rest of Chicago, and outlying areas in the region. It draws both Chicago's Polish community as well as people of other ethnic backgrounds. Taste of Polonia is the largest ethnic festival in Chicago, drawing crowds between 40,000 and 60,000 each year over the span of four days.
As one of Chicago Polonia's chief festivals, numerous local and national politicians have made it a stop on their campaign trail during the election season. In 1992, the Taste of Polonia was honored by the presence of and hosted by President George H. W. Bush. In 2000, the fest was visited by future Vice President Dick Cheney, Tipper Gore, and Hadassah Lieberman. Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich and his wife Callista came to the festival on September 4, 2011, ahead of the 2012 Republican Party presidential primaries to screen the documentary 9 Days That Changed the World, which the couple coproduced.
No festival was planned in 2020.
# Lindwall

Lindwall is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jack Lindwall (1918–2000), Australian rugby league footballer
* Orvar Lindwall (born 1941), Swedish épée fencer
* Ray Lindwall (1921–1996), Australian cricketer
# Seli Hydroelectric Plant

The Seli Hydroelectric Plant aims to provide 400 megawatts (540,000 hp) of hydro electric power in Lahaul & Spitidistrict, Himachal Pradesh, India. The project has been awarded to Moser Baer through the international competitive bidding process. The project component comprises a concrete gravity dam of about 80 metres (260 ft) height above river bed level with two head race tunnels of approximately 4.2 km and an underground powerhouse complex on the right bank of river Chenab. Power would be generated by harnessing 114.92 metres (377.0 ft) average gross head between intake and tail race location.

## Project objectives

The Project shall provide:
* Peaking power
* Renewable energy which helps reduce carbon emissions
* Development of remote areas in higher reaches
* Sustainable business and lowering cost of generation of electricity

## CSR and R&R

CSR activities are being taken regularly under the name EECHHO (Education, Environment, Community Development, Health & Hygiene and Other Activities).
In phased manner tree plantation activity taken up in association with Forest Department. Deodar and other broad leaved species have been planted in the first phase of the drive. SHEPCL is promoting & sponsoring local sports & cultural activities, medical camps etc. for the benefit of local population.
# Olkaria VII Geothermal Power Station

The Olkaria VII Geothermal Power Station, also known as the Olkaria VII Geothermal Power Plant, is a proposed geothermal power station in Kenya. The feasibility studies which will inform the design and generation capacity of this renewable energy infrastructure is ongoing, as of March 2022. The proposed generation capacity ranges from 83 megawatts, to 140 megawatts. The plant is owned and under development by Kenya Electricity Generating Company (KenGen), the electricity generation parastatal company in Kenya.

## Location

The power station would be located in the Olkaria area, in Hell's Gate National Park, in Nakuru County, approximately 126 kilometres (78 mi), by road, northwest of the city of Nairobi, the capital of Kenya. After exploring seven possible locations, KenGen settled on a location 220 metres (720 ft) from the southern boundary of Hell's Gate National Park.

## Overview

In 2020 Kenya had total installed generation capacity of 2,840 megawatts. Of that, 863.1 megawatts (30.4 percent), were derived from geothermal sources. Olkaria VII helps the country increase its generation capacity to 5,000MW by 2030 and also increases the geothermal content towards the 50 percent goal by ethe same date.
In August 2024, in regulatory filings to the National Environment Management Authority (NEMA), following environmental and social impact studies carried out by West Japan Engineering Consultants Inc, KenGen decited to build a power plant with generation capacity of 80.3 megawatts.

## Developers

Olkaria VII is under development by the Kenyan parastatal, KenGen, who owns the project.

## Cost

The construction of this renewable energy infrastructure project is reported as KSh32 billion (approx. US$247,511,000).
# Tati Goldfields

The Tati Goldfields are a mineral-rich band in Botswana and Zimbabwe in southern Africa. The band runs approximately 130 kilometres (81mi) long by 5 kilometres (3mi) wide, and crosses the Tati River. It is the southernmost of the gold-bearing bands in the Archaen greenstone (schist) belts of Zimbabwe. It is estimated that between 1866 and 1963 over 200,000 ounces of gold were produced from mines in the Tati Goldfields.

## History

The area along the Tati River was pit mined by the Bakalanga before the arrival of Europeans. It may have been one of the sources of wealth for the Great Zimbabwe empire (c. 1200 to 1450).
In 1866, Karl Mauch discovered the Tati goldfield, making it the first one discovered by Europeans in southern Africa. This led to the first South African gold rush.

## Geology

The gold mineralization occurs in quartz veins, intruded into the volcano-sedimentary rocks of the Tati greenstone belt. Other economic minerals occur including nickel and copper. The major formation is the Selkirk Formation which is up to 1000 meters thick. The Selkirk is composed mostly of redeposited dacite and rhyolite, with some darker volcanics, and minor quartzites and quartzitic schists.
# Sangre De Mis Venas

"Sangre De Mis Venas" (English:"Blood in My Veins") is a song by Dominican-American bachata trio Vena. It was released on July 9, 2013, by Planet Records and Len Melody's Element Music Group.

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| US Tropical Airplay (Billboard) | 22 |
# Tultuli Dam

Tultuli Dam, is an earthfill dam on Khobragadi river near Gadchiroli in the state of Maharashtra in India.

## Specifications

The height of the dam above its lowest foundation is 21.59 m (70.8 ft) while the length is 5,280 m (17,320 ft). The volume content is 2,745 km$^3$ (659 cu mi) and gross storage capacity is 225,051.00 km$^3$ (53,992.61 cu mi).

## Purpose

* Irrigation
# So You Want to Be President?

So You Want to Be President? is a children's picture book written by Judith St. George and illustrated by David Small. Published in 2000, the book features a comprehensive guide to the Presidents of the United States. The book includes information about the education, family, and prior occupations of Presidents, as well as facts about their Vice Presidents. David Small won the 2001 Caldecott Medal for his illustrations. In 2002, the animated adaptation, narrated by Stockard Channing, with music by Scotty Huff and Robert Reynolds, was released. In 2003 it won the Carnegie Medal for Excellence in Children's Video.

## Description

The book, written by St. George and illustrated by Small, contains fifty-two pages; each page detailing jobs, benefits, lifestyles, and the personalities of forty-two American presidents. Each president is illustrated as a caricature and is shown taking part in different comical scenarios. The book has been published in braille, illustrated text, and audiobook.

## Synopsis

The book details the lives, history, and personalities about past Presidents of the United States, followed by information about the different backgrounds some Presidents have shared. Each page describes facts about some Presidents including military backgrounds, former job positions, other offices held, hobbies, lifestyles, and popularity. It also mentions some of the more notable accomplishments of former Presidents including The Louisiana Purchase, soup kitchens, job creations, and the creation of the Peace Corps. The book ends with a change of tone and an illustration of a silhouette of an unidentified president who is taking the Oath of office, complemented by a crowd of hands waving miniature American Flags.

## Critical reception

So You Want to Be President? was highly praised by critics. Publishers Weekly called it "clever" and "engrossing". Kirkus Reviews said that St. George "offers a pleasingly diverse slate of facts and figures". The New York Times praised it for being "easy enough to read" for younger children and claims "its rich anecdotes provoke questions, answers, definitions, recollections and more anecdotes." Goodreads also praised Small's illustrations as "hilarious".

## Awards

* Caldecott Medal (2001)
# Postage stamps and postal history of Bolívar

Bolívar is a department of Colombia. It was one of the original nine states of the "United States of Colombia". Bolivar is in the north of the country, extending from the coast at Cartagena near the mouth of the Magdalena River, then south along the river to a border with Antioquia.

## Postage stamps

Bolívar issued its own postage stamps from 1863 to 1904. Most of them feature portraits of Simón Bolívar, and most are commonly available, although as with all the Colombian states, surviving uses on cover are scarce.

## Sources

* Stanley Gibbons Ltd: various catalogues
* Encyclopaedia of Postal Authorities
* Rossiter, Stuart & John Flower. The Stamp Atlas. London: Macdonald, 1986. ISBN 0-356-10862-7
# Orlik Opole

MUKS Orlik Opole was an ice hockey team in Opole, Poland. They played in the Polska Hokej Liga, the top level of ice hockey in Poland. The club was founded in 1998, as a continuation of the 'Odra Opole' team, which was founded in 1946 and continued until the 1980s. Until the 2013/14 season, they played in Polish 1. Liga, the second level of Polish hockey. In August 2014, they obtained a license to play in the PHL. For the 2019/20 season they folded before re-branding under new ownership as Opole HK for the 2020/21 season.

## Achievements

* 1. Liga champion (1) : 2003.
# Simon Munyutu

Simon Munyutu (born 27 December 1977 in Nakuru, Kenya) is a French athlete who specialises in the men's marathon. Munyutu competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics.
He is married to Martha Komu, a Kenyan runner who lives in France but, unlike him, keeps representing Kenya. They both competed at the 2008 Olympics, but for different countries. They have a daughter born in 2005.
# Arbor press

An arbor press is a small hand-operated press. It is typically used to perform smaller jobs, such as staking, riveting, installing, configuring and removing bearings and other press fit work. Punches, inserters, or other tools/dies may be added to the end of the ram depending on the desired task. Arbor presses are usually rated by the ideal force that the leverage bar can apply. Typically common are presses with a leverage of 1–5 tons. This leverage is achieved when a force is applied to the lever arm or wheel.
Arbor presses can be mounted on a work bench, wall, or pedestal. The base is usually constructed of cast metal. A ram provides the force; it may be square or round. The ram is usually driven by a rack and pinion. Higher force arbor presses have a further gear reduction. Forces are usually generated by manual or hydraulic input.
# Olkaria I Geothermal Power Station

The Olkaria I Geothermal Power Station, also known as Olkaria I Geothermal Power Plant is a geothermal power station in Kenya, with an installed capacity of 268.3 megawatts (359,800 hp).

## Location

The facility is located in the Hell's Gate National Park along with its sister stations, Olkaria II and Olkaria III. This location lies in Olkaria, in Nakuru County, on the eastern edge of the Eastern Rift Valley, approximately 40 kilometres (25 mi), by road, southwest of Naivasha, the nearest large town. Olkaria is approximately 121 kilometres (75 mi), by road, northwest of Nairobi.

## Overview

Olkaria I Geothermal Power Station is one in a series of six geothermal power stations, clustered in the Olkaria area in Nakuru County. Four of the stations Olkaria I, Olkaria II, Olkaria III and Olkaria IV were operational, as of September 2017. As of 2020, the entire Olkaria complex had an installed capacity of 810.3 MW Olkaria V is under construction and Olkaria VI is planned for 2021.

## History

The Olkaria I Power Station first started operation in 1981 running one Mitsubishi turbine with a generation capacity of 15MW. In 1982 and 1985, two more turbines identical to the first were commissioned at the facility, bringing the total generation capacity to 45MW. As of January 2015 unit 4 and 5 with a combined installed capacity of 140 Megawatts were inaugurated. This brings the total installed capacity of Olkaria I to 185 Megawatts.
In March 2016, the government of Kenya borrowed KSh9.53 billion (US$95 million), from the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) to refurbish turbines 1, 2 and 3 at Olkaria I. The works includes increasing the combined capacity of the three turbines from 45MW to 50.7MW. The rehabilitation and upgrade works are expected to last until 2021. This will increase capacity at this power station from 185 megawatts (248,000 hp) to 190.7 megawatts (255,700 hp).
In December 2018, Kenya Electricity Generating Company broke ground for the construction of Unit 6 of Olkaria I Geothermal Power Station, with capacity of 83 megawatts. Completion of this unit was expected in 2021, bringing total capacity at this geothermal station to 268.3 megawatts (359,800 hp). Unit 6 of Olkaria I, was commercially commissioned in July 2022.

## Ownership

Olkaria I Power Station is owned by KenGen, a Nairobi Stock Exchange - listed company, in which the government of Kenya maintains 70 percent shareholding, the remaining 30 percent being held by institutional and private investors.
# Santuario di Nostra Signora di Fatima a San Vittorino

The Santuario di Nostra Signora di Fatima is a church in Rome, in the zone San Vittorino. Although located in the commune of Rome, from the ecclesiastical point of view it is part of the Diocese of Tivoli.
It was built between 1970 and 1979 to the designs of the architect Lorenzo Monardo and inaugurated May 13, 1979 by Monsignor Guglielmo Giaquinta, Bishop of Tivoli. The ground plan is a circle and the vault is in the shape of an inverted funnel. The glass doors of the portal, representing the Passion of Christ, are the work of the Franciscan priest Ugolino from Belluno.
41°54′57″N 12°47′29″E﻿ / ﻿41.9158°N 12.7915°E﻿ / 41.9158; 12.7915
* This article about a Roman Catholic church building in Italy is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Philippe Contamine

Philippe Contamine (7 May 1932 – 26 January 2022) was a French historian of the Middle Ages who specialised in military history and the history of the nobility.

## Life

Contamine was a president of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, the Société de l'histoire de France, and the Societé des Antiquaires de France. He taught at the Université de Nancy, the Paris Nanterre University at Nanterre and Paris-Sorbonne University (Paris-Sorbonne). He was an officer of the Legion of Honour and a fellow of the Royal Historical Society.
He died on 26 January 2022, at the age of 89.

## Select bibliography

* Guerre, État et Société à la Fin du Moyen Âge. Études sur les armées des rois de France, 1337-1494 (doctoral thesis, Paris, 1972)
* La Guerre au Moyen-Âge (1980)
* La France et l'Angleterre pendant la guerre de Cent Ans, (Hachette, 1982).
* Guerre et Société en France, en Angleterre et en Bourgogne XIVe et XVe siècles (Lille, 1991)
* Histoire Militaire de la France vol.1 (Paris, 1992)
* 'The Soldiery in Late Medieval Society', in French History 8 (1994)
* La noblesse au royaume de France, de Philippe le Bel à Louis XII (1997)
* Histoire de la France politique. I, Le Moyen Âge, 481-1514, le roi, l'Église, les grands, le peuple (2002)
# National Center for Nanoscience and Technology

The National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST; Chinese: 国家纳米科学中心) of China is a government initiated research institute with an emphasis on nanoscience and nanotechnology.

## History

The NCNST was initiated by the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the Ministry of Education, and it was founded by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Peking University, and Tsinghua University on December 31, 2003.

## Governance

The governance of NCNST is carried out by the director and administrative staff with the aid of an academic committee under the leadership of a governing board. The first director of NCNST was Chunli Bai, the executive vice president of CAS. The current director is Chen Wang and the overseas director is Zhonglin Wang, Regents' Professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology. The governing board of NCNST consists of representatives from the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Health, the Beijing Municipal People's Government, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Chinese Academy of Engineering, the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Peking University, and Tsinghua University. The academic committee is responsible for aiding the governing board to determine important research areas and moving directions of NCNST.

## Structures and Functions

The NCNST consists of several research laboratories and support infrastructures, including nano-processing and nano-device laboratories, nano-materials and nano-structure laboratories, nano-medicine and nano-biotech laboratories, nano-structure characterization and test laboratories, coordination laboratories, a website, and some databases for nanoscience.
In NCNST, basic and applied research in nanoscience is emphasized as the main research direction. NCNST is dedicated to building a public technological platform and research infrastructure for nanoscience, which features state-of-the-art equipment and is open to both domestic and international users.
# Rannapungerja (river)

The Rannapungerja River is a river in Ida-Viru County, Estonia. The river is 63 km long, and its basin size is 594.6 km$^2$. It empties into Lake Peipus.
Trout and grayling live in the river.
# 7th Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps

The 7th Division (新疆生产建设兵团第七师; abbreviation for 兵团七师) is a division of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC) based in Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture and Karamay City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China. It is an economic and paramilitary unit formed in 1953 from the former 25th Infantry Division of the 9th Army of the 22nd Corps of the PLA. The 7th Agricultural Construction Division of the XPCC (新疆生产建设兵团农业建设第七师; abbreviation for 兵团农七师) was approved and renamed to the present 7th Division of the XPCC in 2012. The division is composed of 10 regiments and a direct managed farm (Kuidong Farm), and headquartered in Kuytun City.

## History

The National Army (民族军) occupied Wusu County in September 1945 and incorporated into the 25th Infantry Division of the 9th Army of the 22rd Corps of the PLA newly formed in 1949. The 25th Infantry Division stationed in the reclamation area in 1950 and headquartered in Paotai (炮台, present Paotai Town of Wusu County), and was renamed as the 7th Agricultural Construction Division (兵团农七师) in 1953. In March 1957, the 7th Division moved its headquarters to Kuytun from Paotai.
In July 1958, Kuytun was incorporated to Karamay from Wushi County. On March 25, 1975, the XPCC was withdrawn, the 7th Division with its farms and enterprises were devolved to the local administration. On August 29, 1975, the county-level city of Kuytun was approved to establish from Karamay. Kuytun Bureau of Farms and Land Reclamation (伊犁州奎屯农垦局) was incorporated in July 1978. Based on Kuytun Bureau of Farms and Land Reclamation, the 7th Agricultural Construction Division (兵团农七师) was officially restored to form in April 1982. the 7th Agricultural Construction Division of the XPCC (新疆生产建设兵团农业建设第七师; abbreviation for 兵团农七师) was approved to rename as the present 7th Division of the XPCC by the State Commission Office for Public Sector Reform on October 25, 2012.
# Rob Simpson

Rob Simpson is a Michigan-born sportscaster, comic and author residing and working in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, and in Seattle. He is a citizen of both countries and the founder and editor of seattlehockeyinsider.com and vancouverhockeyinsider.com. He co-hosted Stellick and Simmer in the morning with Gord Stellick on Sirius-XM NHL Network radio for four full hockey seasons beginning in September, 2015. Simpson previously hosted NHL Live and the Cisco All-Access Pregame Show on the same network, a simulcast program produced at the NHL headquarters in New York that also aired on NHL Network television. He previously worked as the rinkside reporter for Boston Bruins games on NESN for three seasons beginning in 2005, followed by the Madison Square Garden Network as a host, web columnist, and live rink reporter in 2010. He created and hosted the program Maple Leaf America on Leafs TV in Toronto for four seasons beginning in 2001.
Simpson began covering professional sports at the age of 16 as a credentialed media member at games of the Detroit Pistons of the NBA and later the Detroit Red Wings of the NHL, interviewing the likes of Larry Bird, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and Magic Johnson. He and his high school cohort's presence in the postgame scrums brought occasional teasing and ridicule from the athletes, as described in the book No Heavy Lifting. At that point his career path was set, continuing the efforts at Central Michigan University and then professionally around the world. At one point he was Hawaii's first, fulltime TV weatherman.
Simpson has authored three books about the National Hockey League. Between The Lines - Not So Tall Tales From Ray 'Scampy' Scapinello's Four Decades in the NHL in 2006, Black and Gold: Four Decades of the Boston Bruins in Photographs in 2008 and 2010, and The Winged Wheel: A Half-Century of The Detroit Red Wings in Photographs in 2012. All were published by John Wiley and Sons. His fourth book, No Heavy Lifting - Globetrotting Adventures of a Sports Media Guy, was published by ECW Press in 2018.
Simpson has taken part in and written about the NHL's humanitarian efforts in Africa with the non-government organization Right To Play. In 2007, he documented the visit of players Andrew Ference of the Boston Bruins and Steve Montador of the Florida Panthers to orphanages in Tanzania, and in 2008, joined Bruins Captain Zdeno Chara's fundraising effort while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro.

## 31 in 31 in 31

From November 16 to December 16, 2018, Simpson embarked on an unprecedented journey, attending 31 NHL games in the 31 different cities over 31 consecutive days. The trip eclipsed the previous record of 30 NHL cities (the total number of teams at the time) in 30 straight days, completed successfully by hockey fan Rob Suggitt of Edmonton in March and April 2015. Both men used the trips to raise funds for charity, in Simpson's case, for the Hockey Fights Cancer initiative. The NHL added its 31st franchise in 2017 making the new record possible. The league added a 32nd team in 2021.
# Quasi-Lie algebra

In mathematics, a quasi-Lie algebra in abstract algebra is just like a Lie algebra, but with the usual axiom
    $[x,x]=0$
replaced by
    $[x,y]=-[y,x]$ (anti-symmetry).
In characteristic other than 2, these are equivalent (in the presence of bilinearity), so this distinction doesn't arise when considering real or complex Lie algebras. It can however become important, when considering Lie algebras over the integers.
In a quasi-Lie algebra,
    $2[x,x]=0.$
Therefore, the bracket of any element with itself is 2-torsion, if it does not actually vanish.