OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 80th Regiment

80th Regiment or 80th Infantry Regiment may refer to:
* 80th Regiment of Foot (Royal Edinburgh Volunteers), a unit of the British Army, 1778–1783
* 80th Regiment of Foot (Staffordshire Volunteers), a unit of the British Army
* 80th Airmobile Regiment (Ukraine), a unit of the Ukrainian Army
* 80th Infantry Regiment (Imperial Japanese Army), a unit of the Japanese Army
* 80th Training Regiment (United States) a unit of the United States Army Reserve

## American Civil War regiments

* 80th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment, a unit of the Union (North) Army
* 80th Indiana Infantry Regiment, a unit of the Union (North) Army
* 80th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment, a unit of the Union (North) Army
* 80th Ohio Infantry, a unit of the Union (North) Army
* 80th United States Colored Infantry Regiment, a unit of the Union Army in Louisiana
# Robert Fox (antiquarian)

Robert Fox (2 March 1798, Godmanchester, England – 7 June 1843, Godmanchester) was an English antiquarian.

## Life

He was the second surviving son of John Fox (1748-1817), cabinet maker and upholsterer, of Huntingdon, and second wife, Frances Maples (1760-1845).
Fox was admitted a member of the Royal College of Surgeons on 5 March 1819, and practised in Huntingdon and the neighbourhood. He was the founder of the Literary and Scientific Institution of Huntingdon in 1841, and was himself an able lecturer on subjects connected with antiquities, geology, natural history, and philosophy. His only publication, The History of Godmanchester, in the county of Huntingdon, 8vo, London, 1831, one of the best of its class, gained him admission to the Society of Antiquaries. He was also a member of the Numismatic Society. In 1826 and 1831 he served as a bailiff of Godmanchester.

## Family

In 1821 at Godmanchester he married firstly Jane Ashton (1792-1831), daughter of Edward Ashton, of Old Weston, Huntingdonshire, and they had five children, three died young; her sister Elizabeth had married his elder brother, George Morris Fox in 1818. Their two surviving sons were Dr. Henry Erasmus Fox (1825-1869) and Conrad Fox (1826-1871), chemist, druggist, who went to New York. Jane Fox died in 1831.
In 1832 he married secondly Anne Taylor (1806–1877), sister of Rev. Richard Taylor who had married his youngest sister Mary Caroline Fox in 1829. She was the only daughter of Richard Taylor (1762-1818) and Catherine Spencer (1769-1810), and they had one daughter, Anne Taylor Fox (1839 Letwell, Yorkshire-1893 Godmanchester), who died unmarried.

## Death

Fox died in Godmanchester on 8 June 1843, aged forty-five, highly regarded for his benevolence.
Fox left a small but choice collection of coins and antiquities, mostly local 'finds.' This, together with his philosophical apparatus, was purchased by subscription after his death, and placed in the Huntingdon Literary and Scientific Institution as a testimonial to his memory.
# Sinodelphys

Sinodelphys is an extinct mammal from the Early Cretaceous, estimated to be 125 million years old. It was discovered and described in 2003 in rocks of the Yixian Formation in Liaoning Province, China, by a team of scientists including Zhe-Xi Luo and John Wible. While initially suggested to be the oldest known metatherian, later studies interpreted it as a eutherian.

## Description

Only one fossil specimen is known, a slab and counterslab given catalog number CAGS00-IG03. It is in the collection of the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences.
Sinodelphys szalayi grew only 15 cm (5.9 in) long and possibly weighed about 30 g (1.05 oz). Its fossilized skeleton is surrounded by impressions of fur and soft tissue, thanks to the exceptional sediment that preserves such details. Luo et al. (2003) inferred from the foot structure of Sinodelphys that it was a scansorial tree-dweller, like the contemporary Eomaia and modern opossums such as Didelphis. Sinodelphys probably hunted worms and insects.

## Taxonomy

Sinodelphys szalayi, living in China around 125 million years ago, was initially interpreted as the earliest known metatherian. This makes it almost contemporary to the eutherian Acristatherium, which has been found in the same area. However, Bi et al. (2018) reinterpreted Sinodelphys as an early member of Eutheria.
# Pablo Manzoni

Pablo Manzoni (15 July 1939 – 2 February 2022) was an Italian make-up artist who, as Pablo of Elizabeth Arden, was awarded the Coty Award in 1965 for leadership in cosmetics.

## Biography

Manzoni was born Count Paolo Michaelangelo Zappi-Manzoni di Giovecca in Bologna, Italy, son of Count Ubaldo Zappi-Manzoni di Giovecca, a surgeon, and wife Ersilia Monti. He is technically Count Pablo Manzoni, although he stated in 1985 that he does not use his title.
At the age of 17, Manzoni persuaded the Elizabeth Arden salon in Rome to employ him, despite his lack of experience. Whilst there, he worked with clients such as Sophia Loren, for whom he used his trademark eyebrow-bleaching technique to enhance her eyes. Another early Manzoni trademark was the use of false eyelashes. At 24, Manzoni relocated to Manhattan, New York, where from 1964 to 1979, known only as "Pablo," he was creative director for Elizabeth Arden. In 1965, his eye-makeup techniques were so influential that he was awarded the Coty Award in recognition for launching a worldwide style. As a leader in the field of fashionable, elaborate eye-makeup, Pablo was extremely popular with fashion editors and society women during the 1960s. Manzoni stated in 1966 that the jewel-studded or flower-decorated eyes he created for the fashion press were intended to inspire the reader, rather than to be exactly copied. Despite this, he had clients asking him to reproduce the designs for actual wear. In 2011 Manzoni expanded on this, explaining that the "festive eyes" he created for Vogue and Harper's Bazaar were intended for shock value and publicity purposes, but that when at work he created subtle make-up for clients.
In 1979 Manzoni left Elizabeth Arden to embark upon a solo career, for which he reclaimed his surname. By 1985, as well as dealing with private clients, Manzoni was working as a make-up consultant for Neiman Marcus. In 1990, he was Creative Director for the La Prairie cosmetics line.
Manzoni died from complications from back surgery on 2 February 2022, at the age of 82.
# Rydman

Rydman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arvid Rydman (1884–1953), Finnish gymnast, competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics
* Blaine Rydman (born 1949), Canadian ice hockey player
* Fredrik Rydman (born 1974), Swedish dancer
* Tore Rydman (1914–2003), Swedish curler
* Wille Rydman (born 1986), Finnish politician
# One Day, All Children

One Day, All Children: The Unlikely Triumph of Teach For America and What I Learned Along the Way (ISBN 1586481797) is the first book by Wendy Kopp, CEO and Founder of Teach For America. It was published by PublicAffairs in April 2003, thirteen years after the launch of Teach For America. A new edition with a new afterword by the author was issued in early 2011 to coincide with the organization's 20th anniversary. The title is drawn from Teach For America's vision statement: "One day, all children in this nation will have the opportunity to attain an excellent education."
In One Day, All Children, Kopp shares the story of Teach For America, from its beginnings as a one-person startup to a successful large nonprofit organization, with more than 8,000 corps members teaching during the 2010-2011 school year, and a network of over 20,000 alumni.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Teach For America (2006). "Teach For America". Retrieved 2007-02-07.
* ↑ "One Day, All Children: The Unlikely Triumph of Teach for America and What I Learned Along the Way". Retrieved 2007-04-19.
* ↑ Teach For America (2010). "What We Do - Teach For America". Retrieved 2010-12-03.
* ↑ "PublicAffairs Books: ONE DAY, ALL CHILDREN . . ". www.publicaffairsbooks.com. Archived from the original on 2009-11-10.
* ↑ http://www.teachforamerica.com/about/our_team.htm#wendy-kopp
# Lirceus usdagalun

Lirceus usdagalun is a rare species of crustacean known by the common name Lee County cave isopod. It is endemic to Virginia in the United States, where it is known from a single network of karst cave systems in Lee County. It is threatened by a number of processes. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States, and is assessed as "endangered" by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.
This isopod is a troglobite, an organism that spends its entire life in caves. It is roughly 7 millimeters long. It lacks eyes and pigmentation. It is flattened and has seven pairs of appendages. The species name, usdagalun, is from a Cherokee word meaning "cave" or "hole under rock".
This organism is endemic to The Cedars, a cave region in the Powell River Valley of southwestern corner of Virginia. It is known from four cave systems. When it was listed as an endangered species, only two populations were known, one of which was thought to have been extirpated by pollution from sawmill sawdust. This population has since re-established itself in the cave after abatement of the pollution. The isopod is sensitive to changes in water quality.
The isopod lives underwater on rocks and gravel in caves. It is associated with other cave organisms, including the isopod Caecidotea recurvata, the amphipod Crangonyx antennatus, snails (genus Fontigens), and planarians (genus Sphalloplana). At least 33 rare species of animals and plants are found at The Cedars.
# Statute forbidding Bearing of Armour

The Statute forbidding Bearing of Armour or Coming Armed to Parliament Act 1313 (originally titled Statuto sup' Arportam'to Armor or Statutum de Defensione portandi Arma) was enacted in 1313 during the reign of Edward II of England. It decrees "that in all Parliaments, Treatises and other Assemblies, which should be made in the Realm of England for ever, that every Man shall come without all Force and Armour". The statute, which was written in the Anglo-Norman language, goes on to assert the royal power to "defend Force of Armour, and all other Force against our Peace, at all Times when it shall please Us, and to punish them which shall do contrary." It declares that "Prelates, Earls, Barons, and the Commonalty of our Realm... are bound to aid Us as their Sovereign Lord at all Seasons, when need shall be."
The statute was issued following a period of political turmoil in England which had culminated in the declaration of the Ordinances of 1311 – a set of regulations imposed on the king by the English peerage and clergy to restrict his power. The role of the king's favourite, the relatively low-born Piers Gaveston, was a particular source of tension between Edward and his nobles. The barons forced Edward to send Gaveston into exile in a parliament held in April 1308, which they may have attended under arms.
When Gaveston returned from his exile in Ireland in 1309, he further infuriated the kingdom's most senior nobles by treating them with contempt, giving them crude nicknames such as "Burstbelly" and "Whoreson". They refused to attend parliaments called for October 1309 and February 1310, citing Gaveston's presence as the reason. Edward sought to placate them on the latter occasion by sending Gaveston out of London and ordering the earls to come unarmed to parliament. Instead, they raised armed retinues which camped on the outskirts of London and presented themselves fully armed before the king, in open defiance of his edict. The outcome of the parliament was the creation of a council of nobles which eventually produced the Ordinances a year later. The Earls of Lancaster, Warwick and Hereford also attended the parliament of September 1312 fully armed.
Edward's enactment of the 1313 statute represented at least his fifth attempt to rein in his nobles' tendency to use the threat of armed force as a means of bringing pressure at Parliament. Similar prohibitions were also issued in October 1308, February 1310, October 1311 and August 1312. However, the statute does not seem to have resolved the problem at the time. The Earl of Lancaster defied the statute by attending the parliaments of February 1316, October 1318 and May 1319 under arms, and in June 1318 was accused by the king's council of attending parliaments "a force e armes".
The law is still in force today, though the Crown Prosecution Service has said that it is unaware of anyone being prosecuted under this or other archaic statutes in recent times. According to a CPS spokeswoman, "If anyone was caught in the Houses of Parliament wearing armour it would first be a matter for the police."
# Rastriya Jana Ekta Party

Rastriya Jana Ekta Party is a political party in Nepal. The party is registered with the Election Commission of Nepal ahead of the 2008 Constituent Assembly election.
# Septimus Kaikai

Septimus Kaikai (born in Kailahun, Kailahun District) is a retired Sierra Leonean politician and academic. He served as Presidential spokesman between 1997 and 2002, and as Minister of Information and Broadcasting from 2002 to 2007 in former president Ahmad Tejan Kabbah's second term in office. Kaikai is a member of the Mende ethnic group and a native of Kailahun District in Eastern Sierra Leone.
In 2010, Kaikai was appointed as the first chairman of the board of trustees for Sierra Leone Broadcasting Corporation (SLBC) by President Ernest Bai Koroma.
Kaikai studied at Towson University. He taught business at Catonsville Community College as a tenured Economics professor before returning suddenly to Sierra Leone in 1998.
He has a brother, Alpha Y. Kaikai, who is on the faculty of Catonsville Community College.
# Robert Foy

Robert Foy may refer to:
* Robert W. Foy (1916–1950), United States Army Air Forces fighter pilot
* Robert de Foy (1893–1960), Belgian magistrate
* Robbie Foy (born 1985), Scottish footballer
* Robert Foy (ice hockey)
# Sinodendron

Sinodendron is a genus of beetles belonging to the family Lucanidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe, Western Asia and Northern America.
Species:
* Sinodendron cylindricum (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Sinodendron persicum (Reitter, 1902)
* Sinodendron rugosum (Mannerheim, 1843)
# Pablo Cedrón

Pablo Cedrón (January 7, 1958 – November 1, 2017) was an Argentine actor.
In 2005, he starred in the El Viento.
In 2006, he prominently featured in some 58 episodes of the TV series Sos mi vida as Félix Perez Garmendia 'Falucho'.

## Filmography

* El Habilitado (1971)
* La Raulito (1975)
* Entre el amor y el poder (1984) TV Series
* El Juguete rabioso (1984)
* Las Barras bravas (1985) as Roberto
* Les Longs manteaux (1986) as Luis
* Pinocho (1986)
* Nico (1995) TV Series
* 90-60-90 modelos (1996) TV Series as Diego Nilson
* Río escondido (1999) as Luis
* Felicidades (2000) as Rodolfo
* Campeones de la vida (1999) TV Series as Chavero (1999–2000)
* Cabeza de tigre (2001) as French
* En ausencia (2002)
* Malandras (2003) TV Series
* Mujeres asesinas TV episode
* El Viento (2005) as Miguel Dufour
* El Aura (2005) .... Sosa
* Sin código (2005) (mini) TV Series as Carlos
* Bendita vida (2006) TV Series
* Sos mi vida as Félix Perez Garmendia 'Falucho' (58 episodes, 2006)
* Lalola (2007) TV Series as Teo
* The Appeared (2007)
* Agnus Dei (2008)
* Aballay, un hombre sin miedo (2010)
* Boca de Pozo (2014) as Lucho
# Mawson Escarpment

Mawson Escarpment (73°5′S 68°10′E﻿ / ﻿73.083°S 68.167°E﻿ / -73.083; 68.167) is a flat-topped, west-facing escarpment which extends in a north–south direction for 110 km (70 mi) along the east side of Lambert Glacier in Antarctica. It was discovered by Flying Officer J. Seaton, Royal Australian Air Force, of the Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions while on a reconnaissance flight in November 1956, and was named by the Antarctic Names Committee of Australia for Sir Douglas Mawson.
On the northern end is the Barkell Platform.
# Linum intercursum

Linum intercursum, common names sandplain flax and sandplain wild flax, is a perennial plant native to the United States.

## Conservation status in the United States

It is listed as endangered in Indiana, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Rhode Island, as threatened in Maryland and New York, and as a species of special concern in and Massachusetts. It is a species of special concern and believed extirpated in Connecticut.
# Brother Sister (Hymns album)

Brother/Sister is the debut album by the band Hymns. It was released by Rock Ridge Music on October 10, 2006, and regarded as "infectious" by John Norris of MTV News.

## Track listing

* Magazines - 3:21
* Brother/Sister - 2:57
* Friends of Mine - 4:08
* C'mon, C'mon - 3:59
* Power in the Street - 3:06
* Scenery Glow - 4:04
* First Time - 3:35
* Stop Talking - 3:35
* It's a Shame - 3:48
* Starboat - 5:27
* Town - 4:44
# Prados (disambiguation)

Prados may refer to:

## People

* Emilio Prados (1899–1962), Spanish poet and editor
* John Prados (1951-2022), American writer
* Rafael Clavero Prados (born 1977), Spanish footballer

## Places

* Los Prados, a sector of Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic
* Prados (Celorico da Beira), a parish in Celorico da Beira Municipality, Portugal
* Prados, Minas Gerais, Brazil
# RS Cancri

RS Cancri, also known as HR 3639 and HD 78712, is a star about 490 light years from the Earth in the constellation Cancer. It is a semiregular variable star, ranging in brightness from magnitude 5.4 to 7.3 over a period of about 229 days. During the time intervals when it is brighter than magnitude 6, it may be faintly visible to the naked eye of an observer far from city lights.
The variability of RS Cancri was discovered by Edward Pickering based upon 15 observations made in 1892 and 1898. S. Seliwanow derived a period of 129.5 days for the star, in 1923. In 2005, Saul Adelman and John Dennis found that the star showed two periods well determined by their data, 121.8±0.9 and 248±7 days, as well as a poorly-determined third period of about 500 days.
RS Cancri is an S-type star, on the asymptotic giant branch. Its spectrum shows technetium, implying the star has undegone the third dredge-up. RS Cancri has a stellar wind, and is losing mass at a rate of 1.7 × 10$^{−7}$ solar masses per year.
RS Cancri has a circumstellar shell. It is a good target for studies of such a shell, because its rather high galactic latitude (+42 degrees) means that it is cleanly separated from the interstellar dust and gas seen along most lines of sight through the galactic plane. Dust within the shell produces far-infrared continuum emission that was resolved by IRAS. Both atomic and molecular gas within the shell are also measurably extended, and have been mapped.
The extensive molecular envelope surrounding RS Cancri was first detected in 1977, by Kwok-Yung (Fred) Lo and Kenneth Bechis, who used the 36 foot radio telescope on Kitt Peak to detect the J=1-0 line of carbon monoxide (CO). Years later, when observations of spectral lines could be made with more sensitive equipment, it was noticed that the shapes of the spectral lines suggested that RS Cancri has two distinct stellar wind components, expanding into space at different speeds. Interferometric observations have shown that the two winds consist of a ~2 km/sec wind arising from an equatorial disk within the envelope, and an ~8 km/sec bipolar wind. In subsequent decades, additional molecules such as SiO, SO, SO$_2$, H$_2$O HCN and PN have been detected.
# LR2

LR2 may refer to:
* Land Rover Freelander, a compact SUV
* Lego Racers 2, a 2001 video game
* LR2, a version of the General Motors 60° V6 engine
* LR-2, a Japan Ground Self-Defense Force aircraft based on the Beechcraft Super King Air
* HSARI LR2, a Chinese anti-materiel rifle; see Norinco LG5 / QLU-11
# Opel Patent Motor Car

The Opel Patent Motor Car, System Lutzmann (Opel Patentmotorwagen „System Lutzmann“ in German) is the first car from the German automaker Opel. Only 65 vehicles were produced from 1899 to 1902.

## Sources

Marcus Schneider: Deutsche Automobile. Edition XXL, Fränkisch-Crumbach 2005, ISBN 3-89736-327-5, S. 270 (German)
# Maheshpur, Bara

Maheshpur is a town and Village Development Committee in Bara District in the Narayani Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3,621 persons residing in 640 individual households.
# Savage Model 23AA Sporter

The Savage Sporter Model 23AA is a discontinued repeating bolt action rifle created by the American firearm manufacturer Savage Arms Company in Utica, New York. It was in production from 1933 to 1942 as a sporting rifle for small game. The model was chambered for .22 Long Rifle low speed and high speed cartridges. The rifle was an improved version of the Savage Model 23A, with a speed-lock and a checkered stock.

## History

The Savage Model 23AA Sporter was patented on November 20, 1917. The Model 23AA game rifle was preceded by the Model 23A.

## Design

The Model 23-AA is a .22 caliber repeating bolt action rifle, fitted with a 23 inch round, tapered barrel. It was chambered for .22 short, .22 long, and .22 long rifle, regular and high speed cartridges. It has a polished bolt, double locking lugs, and a high-speed lock. The action half-cocks on opening stroke, and full cocks on the closing stroke. In both operations camming movements reduce cocking effort. The camming action of the bolt on opening stroke gives strong primary extraction. It has a recessed bolt face, and the bolt is encased in the receiver. It has a lever type safety. The curved, detachable magazine holds five rounds. It has a spring catch lock. The rifle has a one-piece stock and forearm of selected American walnut. It has a full curve pistol grip, and an oil finish. It has a white metal bead front and flat top elevator adjustment rear sight. The receiver is tapped for new No. 15 Savage aperture rear sight. Its weight is about 6 1/2 pounds.
Savage targeted advertising for "Those sportsmen who desire to use the .22 caliber cartridges for shooting squirrels, woodchucks, rabbits, coons, muskrats and other small game valued for fur, or to be exterminated as Pests, will find the Model 23-AA Sporter an ideal small game rifle."
The speed of the lock is less than 2/1000 of a second. This speed eliminates shift in aim between release of trigger and ignition.
# Linear earthwork

In archaeology, a linear earthwork is a long bank of earth, sometimes with a ditch alongside. There may also be a palisade along the top of the bank. Linear earthworks may have a ditch alongside which provides the source of earth for the bank and an extra obstacle. There may be a single ditch, a ditch on both sides or no ditch at all. Earthworks range in length from a few tens of metres to more than 80 km. Linear earthworks are also known as dykes (also spelt dike), or "ranch boundaries".

## Functions

Linear earthworks may function as defences, as boundary markers to define a territory, to mark out agricultural land, to control movement of people or animals, to levy customs duties or as a combination of some or all of these.
A cross dyke is a type of linear earthwork believed to be a prehistoric land boundary.

## Date and distribution

Linear earthworks are found around the world. The earliest dated linear earthwork in the United Kingdom dates to around 3600 BC near Hambleton Hill in Dorset. The Scots' Dike was built in 1552 to mark the border between England and Scotland.

## Examples

In Ireland, the Black Pig's Dyke is an example of an Iron Age linear earthwork. In the United Kingdom, Offa’s Dyke, Wat's Dyke and the Wansdyke are examples of early medieval linear earthworks, while the Antonine Wall is a Roman example.
In Africa, the Walls of Benin and Sungbo's Eredo (both in Nigeria) are also examples of linear earthworks; in China some parts of the fortifications that make up the Great Wall are built of earth.
Danevirke in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany and the Götavirke in Sweden are early medieval linear earthworks while the Silesian Walls in Poland and Scots' Dike were built in the later medieval period.
# Bronisława Orawiec-Löffler

Bronisława Orawiec-Löffler (16 February 1929 in Poronin – 10 April 2010) was a Polish activist and dentist.
She died in the 2010 Polish Air Force Tu-154 crash near Smolensk on 10 April 2010. She was posthumously awarded the Order of Polonia Restituta.