OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sidney Hatfield

Sidney Hatfield (August 29, 1929 – January 25, 2003) was an American baseball player who is notable for winning the 1951 College World Series Most Outstanding Player award while a junior at University of Tennessee. He is the first person from the University of Tennessee to win the award, matched only by Dylan Dreiling. During his career he played as first baseman, pitcher and shortstop.
Hatfield graduated from the University of Tennessee in 1954 with a degree in education. After a brief minor league baseball career, he taught at Rule High School in Knoxville, Tennessee for 10 years. After a stint in the United States military fighting in the Korean War, he taught and served as the head baseball coach at Tennessee Technological University for three years. He was also an assistant basketball coach there. From 1968-1976, he served as the University of Tennessee's golf coach, posting a record of 500-253-3. He died of a stroke on January 25, 2003.
# List of observers to the European Parliament for Bulgaria, 2005–2006

Members of the European Parliament for Bulgaria :
| Observers | (2005) |
| Delegation | (2007) |
| 6th term | (2007) |
| 7th term | (2009) |
| 8th term | (2014) |
| 9th term | (2019) |
| 10th term | (2024) |
Women :
vte :
This is a list of the 18 appointed members of the European Parliament for Bulgaria in the 2004 to 2009 session. They were appointed by the National Assembly to be observers from 25 September 2005 until 31 December 2006 (one day before the accession of Bulgaria to the European Union). The observers group included 6 women. 7 of them joined ALDE, 6 joined PES, 4 joined EPP-ED, while remaining representant of Attack became member of Non-Inscrits.

## List

| Name | National party | EP Group |
| Dimitar Abadjiev [bg] Konstantin Dimitrov (after 1 December 2006) | Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria | EPP–ED |
| Nedzhmi Ali | Movement for Rights and Freedoms | ALDE |
| Alexander Arabadjiev | Coalition for Bulgaria | PES |
| Georgi Bliznashki | Socialist Party | PES |
| Maria Cappone [bg] | Union of Democratic Forces (Democratic Party) | EPP–ED |
| Martin Dimitrov | Union of Democratic Forces | EPP–ED |
| Hristina Hristova | National Movement Simeon II | ALDE |
| Filiz Husmenova | Movement for Rights and Freedoms | ALDE |
| Stanimir Ilchev | National Movement Simeon II | ALDE |
| Iglika Ivanova [pl] | Coalition for Bulgaria | PES |
| Tchetin Kazak | Movement for Rights and Freedoms | ALDE |
| Evgeni Kirilov | Socialist Party | PES |
| Atanas Paparizov | Socialist Party | PES |
| Antonyia Parvanova | National Movement Simeon II | ALDE |
| Lydia Shouleva | National Movement Simeon II | ALDE |
| Stefan Sofianski | People's Union | EPP–ED |
| Dimitar Stoyanov | Attack | NI |
| Kristian Vigenin | Socialist Party | PES |
# Sam Keevers

Sam Keevers is an Australian jazz pianist. Together with Jamie Oehlers he was nominated for ARIA Award for Best Jazz Album in 2005 for Grace.
Keevers has been a member of Vince Jones band, Los Cabrones (Latin Jazz big band) and Red Fish Blue.

## Discography
### Albums

List of albums, with selected details :
| Title | Details |
| Little Hank | Released: 1995 Format: CD Label: Newmarket Music (NEW 1084.2) |
| Grace (with Jamie Oehlers) | Released: 2004 Format: CD Label: JazzHead (HEAD052) |
| No Conditions (as Sam Keevers Nonet) | Released: 2006 Format: CD Label: JazzHead (HEAD067) |
| No Exceptions (as Sam Keevers Nonet) | Released: 2006 Format: CD Label: JazzHead (HEAD068) |
| Song of Friends (with Joshua Kyle) | Released: 2014 Format: Digital Label: Joshua Kyle |

## Awards and nominations
### ARIA Music Awards

The ARIA Music Awards is an annual awards ceremony held by the Australian Recording Industry Association. They commenced in 1987.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 2005 | Grace (with Jamie Oehlers) | Best Jazz Album | Nominated | |
# America Wood

America Wood (grid reference SZ567820) is a 21.4 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest on the Isle of Wight, notified in 1986. Legend has it that the name derives from the use of oak trees grown here to build ships utilised in the American War of Independence. However, the name Americas Wood appears on Andrews Map of the Island in 1769, six years before the outbreak of the War of Independence.
# Lumturi Blloshmi

Lumturi Blloshmi (1944 - 2020) was an Albanian painter, photographer, installation and performance artist.

## Background

Born in Tirana in 1944 she graduated in 1968 from the Academy of Fine Arts in her native Albania, in a period during which Arts where somehow contested by the Communist Government. She has been working before and after the fall of the Communist Regime in 1990. At first she was a painter, following her studies, but later she had artist experiences also as a photographer, installation artist and performance artist. She was probably the first Albanian artist to incorporate performance on her work. Her work often are presented in series. She died of Covid in 2020. In 2022 the Albanian Pavilion at the 59th Venice Biennale has been dedicated to the presentation of her works.

## Themes

Her works are strongly influenced by her personal experience and the environment in which she grew up. She was deaf from the age of 5, grew up as an artist in a regime that was critic of artistic performances, often forbidding the expression of art. Also, her condition of a woman in a male dominated field, such as Albanian art during the Communist era highly influenced her work. She always experimented with materials and combinations of media to achieve what she called “a distinct tangible universe". Situated within the boundaries of figurative art, her works is strongly informed by imagination and transformation.

## Solo exhibitions

* 2006 Chelsea Art Museum, New York, USA
* 2004 Ambiguity, National Gallery of Arts, Tirana, Albania
* 2003 Menu Kama-Sutra, National Gallery of Arts, Tirana, Albania
* 2002 Face-Identity Mirror of the Balkans, Kraljevo, Serbia
* 2001 Jacques Cartier Gallery, Channy, France
* 1989 National Gallery of Arts, Tirana, Albania
* 2022 Albanian Pavilion, 59th Venice Biennale, Italy

## Awards

* 1997 Onufri, National Gallery of Arts, Tirana, Albania
# Carole Gaessler

Carole Gaessler (born 23 February 1968) is a French television journalist. Since September 2010 she has presented the Monday to Thursday editions of 19/20, the main evening news bulletin of France 3.

## Biography

After a preparatory literature class and studying classics at La Sorbonne, she continued her studies at the IUT de journalisme de Bordeaux. Still young for a journalist, she took her first job, while still a student, at the Républicain lorrain.
From 1990 to 1991, she worked at RTL TV at Metz (now RTL9) where she worked as an editor for France 3 Lorraine Champagne-Ardenne. In 1996, Carole Gaessler worked on Soir 3 presented by Henri Sannier on France 3.
Between 1998 and 2000, she presented the lunchtime news bulletin 13 heures on France 2 together with Rachid Arhab.
After two years in Australia, she became in February 2003 the substitute anchor for David Pujadas on the weekday editions of France 2's evening news programme 20 heures, a position she held until August 2006. During this period, Gaessler co-hosted election night coverage of the 2004 French regional and cantonal elections alongside Daniel Bilalian and, with David Pujadas, live coverage of the result of the French European Constitution referendum in 2005. At the end of 2004, Gaessler also presented the magazine programme on France 2 Immersion Totale, in which three teams were immersed in a public place to watch, listen to, and film anonymous men and women and discussing their "reel heroes". At the same time, she presented La France en héritage, a special show on France 2, dedicated to French history for the European Heritage Days.
Gaessler later became the editor in chief and presenter of the weekly consumer news magazine C'est notre affaire on France 5.
In September 2008, she succeeded Marie Drucker as presenter of Soir 3 from Mondays to Thursdays on France 3. Claire Fournier replaced her as the host of C'est notre affaire.
In September 2010, she succeeded Laurent Bignolas as presenter of 19/20 from Mondays to Thursdays on France 3.

### Private life

Carole Gaessler has a daughter (born in 1999) and a son (born in 2004).

## Awards

* 10 January 1999 : elected "Femme en Or 99", communication category, in Courchevel.
* April 2000 : elected honorary president of the Association of former students of Charlemagne School in Thionville (Moselle).
* 22 October 2000 : Awards in the 14th 7 d'or.
# Layne Britton

Layne "Shotgun" Britton (September 5, 1907 – December 12, 1993) was a makeup artist and actor in Hollywood from 1939 until 1989. He worked with many notable actors and musicians, such as Frank Sinatra, Bob Hope, John Belushi, John Candy and Jane Russell. He had an extensive career in feature films and television, and a short career as an actor.

## Career

In 1944, Britton appeared on the radio quiz program Blind Date. The broadcast was photographed for Life magazine by Gjon Mili.
Britton appeared as a contestant on the January 13, 1955 episode of the television quiz program You Bet Your Life, hosted by Groucho Marx.
Britton served as a makeup artist in the 1980 film The Blues Brothers, but also appeared briefly in the film. Characters Elwood (Dan Aykroyd) and Jake (John Belushi) enter Elwood's SRO, and Britton, depicted as an old man playing cards in the lobby, yells, "Did you get me my Cheez Whiz, boy?" Elwood then pulls a can of Snack Mate from his pocket and tosses it to Britton.
Britton died in Marina del Rey, California, at the age of 86. He is buried in the Inglewood Park Cemetery in Los Angeles, California.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1980 | The Blues Brothers | The Cheese Whiz | |
| 1981 | Soggy Bottom, U.S.A. | Storekeeper | |
| 1989 | Meet the Hollowheads | Grandpa Hollowhead | (final film role) |
# Adrienne Jüliger

Adrienne Jüliger is a German fashion model.

## Career

Jüliger was discovered outside a taping of Germany's Next Topmodel and debuted at Prada S/S 2015. In her debut New York Fashion Week she walked in 20 shows.
She has walked for Etro, Vera Wang, Coach, and Michael Kors.
Jüliger has been on the cover of Glamour Germany, Elle U.K., Miss Vogue, and i-D. In addition to Prada, she has appeared in campaigns for DKNY, Red Valentino, H&M, Zara, and John Frieda.
Jüliger was once ranked as a "Top 50" model by models.com.
# Ras Dibba

Ras Diba is the name of a cape in Fujairah.
# Lesbian tourism

Lesbian tourism may refer to:
* LGBT tourism, a form of tourism marketed to lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people
* Lesbos#Tourism, tourism on the Greek island of Lesbos
# Leopold Löwy Jr.

Leopold Loewy (Löwy) Jr. (25 August 1871 in Vienna – 29 February 1940 in Vienna) was an Austrian chess master.
In 1893/94, he took 12th at Vienna (Jacques Schwarz won). In 1899, he won the Amateur Tournament of the Vienna Chess Club, and took 3rd at Vienna (Adolf Zinkl won). In 1902, he won at Vienna (Quadrangular).
He took 9th place, while his father Leopold Loewy Sr. took 7th at Vienna 1904 (Carl Schlechter won); tied for 3rd-4th at Barmen (C tournament, Akiba Rubinstein and Oldřich Duras won); tied for 2nd-4th, behind Savielly Tartakower, at Nuremberg 1906 (15th DSB–Congress, Hauptturnier).
He died of a suicide (hanging).
# Lorraine Maltby

Lorraine Lucy Maltby (born 1960, née Ward) OBE FRSB is a British biologist and who is a professor of environmental biology at the University of Sheffield. She serves as deputy Vice-President for research and innovation and chair of the board of trustees of the Freshwater Habitats Trust. Her research investigates interactions in the riparian zone and the environmental impacts of agri-plastics.

## Early life and education

Maltby became interested in freshwater ecology during her A-Levels, where she completed a project on urban ecology. She moved to Newcastle University for an undergraduate degree in zoology. She then moved to the University of Glasgow for graduate studies, where she studied the life history of freshwater Erpobdella leeches.

## Research and career

Maltby was awarded a Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) postdoctoral research grant, and moved to the University of Sheffield in 1984. Maltby joined the Faculty at the University of Sheffield in 1988, and was appointed a professor in 2004 and served as head of department from 2008. In 2017 she was appointed Deputy Vice President of Research. Her research investigates aquatic-riparian interactions and the environmental impacts of plasticulture. She has been part of the UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) activity around sustainable plastics in agriculture. She has studied chemical pollution in Yorkshire rivers. Maltby is chair of the Board of Trustees of the Freshwater Habitats Trust.

### Awards and honours

* 2019 Elected Fellow of the Freshwater Biological Association
* 2020 Appointed officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2021 New Year Honours for services to Environmental Biology, Animal and Plant Sciences.

### Selected publications

* Martin Dallimer; Katherine N. Irvine; Andrew M. J. Skinner; et al. (January 2012). "Biodiversity and the Feel-Good Factor: Understanding Associations between Self-Reported Human Well-being and Species Richness". BioScience. 62 (1): 47–55. doi:10.1525/BIO.2012.62.1.9. ISSN 0006-3568. Wikidata Q56837867.
* Lorraine Maltby; Naomi Blake; Theo C M Brock; Paul J van den Brink (1 February 2005). "Insecticide species sensitivity distributions: importance of test species selection and relevance to aquatic ecosystems". Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 24 (2): 379–388. doi:10.1897/04-025R.1. ISSN 0730-7268. PMID 15719998. S2CID 8859535. Wikidata Q39208868.
* Lorraine Maltby; Sophie A Clayton; Robert M Wood; Nathan McLoughlin (1 February 2002). "Evaluation of the Gammarus pulex in situ feeding assay as a biomonitor of water quality: Robustness, responsiveness, and relevance". Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 21 (2): 361–368. doi:10.1002/ETC.5620210219. ISSN 0730-7268. PMID 11833806. S2CID 19598556. Wikidata Q45272180.
# Mitarai Dam

Mitarai Dam (Japanese: 御手洗ダム) is a rockfill dam located in Kagoshima Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for flood control and recreation. The catchment area of the dam is 6.6 km$^2$. When full, the dam impounds about 8 ha of land and can store 1,180 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started in 1971 and completed in 1982.
# Teacher Loan Forgiveness

The Teacher Loan Forgiveness program is a student loan forgiveness program by the United States Department of Education. This program is intended to encourage individuals to enter and continue in the teaching profession. Under this program, teachers who provide direct classroom teaching, or classroom-type teaching in a nonclassroom setting full-time for five complete and consecutive academic years in a Title 1 eligible school or school district may be eligible to receive loan forgiveness for their federal student loans.

## Eligibility Requirements

To qualify for the Teacher Loan Forgiveness you must be a highly qualified teacher. You must not have had an outstanding balance on Direct Loans or Federal Family Education Loan (FFEL) Program loans as of Oct. 1, 1998, or on the date that you obtained a Direct Loan or FFEL Program loan after Oct. 1, 1998. You must have been employed in an elementary or secondary school that is in a school district that qualifies for funds under Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as amended; has been selected by the U.S. Department of Education based on a determination that more than 30 percent of the school’s total enrollment is made up of children who qualify for services provided under Title I; and is listed in the Annual Directory of Designated Low-Income Schools for Teacher Cancellation Benefits.
You must teach full-time for five complete and consecutive academic years.

## Amounts of Forgiveness
### $5,000

For services completed before October 30, 2004 one must be a full-time elementary school teacher who demonstrated knowledge and teaching skills in reading, writing, mathematics, and other areas of the elementary school curriculum; or a full-time secondary school teacher who taught in a subject area that was relevant to your academic major.
For services completed on or after October 30, 2004 one must be a highly qualified full-time elementary or secondary school teacher.

### $17,500

For all services regardless of date of beginning or completion one must be a highly qualified full-time mathematics or science teacher in an eligible secondary school; or a highly qualified special education teacher whose primary responsibility was to provide special education to children with disabilities, and you taught children with disabilities that corresponded to your area of special education training and have demonstrated knowledge and teaching skills in the content areas of the curriculum that you taught.
# Roquefort (disambiguation)

Roquefort is a sheep milk cheese from the south of France.
Roquefort may also refer to:

## Places in France

* Roquefort-les-Pins, Alpes-Maritimes
* Roquefort-les-Cascades, Ariège
* Roquefort-de-Sault, Aude
* Roquefort-des-Corbières, Aude
* Roquefort-sur-Soulzon, Aveyron
* Roquefort-la-Bédoule, Bouches-du-Rhône
* Roquefort, Gers
* Roquefort-sur-Garonne, Haute-Garonne
* Roquefort, Landes
* Roquefort, Lot-et-Garonne

## Other uses

* Roquefort, a character in The Aristocats
* "Roquefort", a song by Karnivool from Themata
# Carswell, West Virginia

Carswell is an unincorporated community located in McDowell County, West Virginia, United States. Carswell lies to the north of the town of Kimball.
# SS Joseph K. Toole

SS Joseph K. Toole was a liberty ship built for service during World War II. It was named after the former governor of Montana Joseph K. Toole.
The ship was built by the Permanente Metals Corporation, Richmond, California, and was launched August 8, 1943. She was operated by Agwilines Inc at the Pacific theater.
The ship was sold to the Finnish shipping company Ab Benima Oy in 1947 and she was renamed S/S Tranvik. Another Finnish shipping company Rederibolaget Tranvik bought the ship in 1949. In 1954 the ship was sold to an Italian shipping company Soc. per Azioni Emanuele V. Parodi and she was renamed Marina Gabriella Parodi, later Marina G. Parodi. The ship was scrapped in La Spezia, Italy in 1965.
# Letharia

Letharia is a genus of fruticose lichens belonging to the family Parmeliaceae.
There were historically two species of Letharia: L. vulpina and L. columbiana. Recent molecular sequence studies published in 2016 confirm at least 6 species in Western North America alone, with more expected to be confirmed using similar methods in other parts of the world.
The typical photobiont is a green alga of genus Trebouxia.
# Leptofauchea coralligena

Leptofauchea coralligena is a species of red algae that was first discovered in the Mediterranean Sea in 2007. Molecular analysis determined that Rhodymenia ardissonei was in fact two distinct species. Rhodymenia ardissonei lives in relatively shallow water whereas Leptofauchea coralligena lives in deeper waters.
# Lorraine Malach

Josephine Lorraine Malach (March 23, 1933 – March 3, 2003) was a Canadian ceramic artist, ceramic muralist and painter.

## Personal history

She was born at Regina, Saskatchewan in 1933, the only child of Stan and Beth Malach. She was educated at Sacred Heart Academy and the School of Art, both in Regina. At the urging of her instructors at the School of Art she took further study in Philadelphia at Barnes Foundation and Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. She studied in Europe on several Study Tour Awards.

## Body of work

Her works, include ceramic panels, paintings, and murals that are displayed in many churches, schools, public buildings and are held in private collections including in the Vatican. She carefully planned and researched each commission, often requiring a number of years work. She worked over two years on the ceramic mural created for the Royal Tyrell Museum in Drumheller. Malach took her vocation seriously and had a work ethic that enabled her to create many lasting works. "...she made art everyday of her life, and hardly anyone else did. She was constantly seeking to say something and do something."

### The Story of Life

Her final and one of her most remarkable works is The Story of Life. It is a ceramic mural created for the Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology, Drumheller, Alberta, Canada. The mural consists of ten panels, each four feet wide and eight feet high; ten tons of clay were used. It depicts life forms from the Precambrian to the Cretaceous, as told by human-based figures.

## Death

Lorraine Malach died on March 3, 2003, at Drumheller, Alberta, at age 69 and before the completion of the work. Her friends and colleagues undertook to complete the work. The two remaining pieces were fired in a kiln and the mural was completed by Janet Grabner.
# Sikkim Congress

Sikkim Congress may refer to these political parties in the state of Sikkim, India:
* Sikkim State Congress (estb. 1947), in the kingdom of Sikkim, disestablished after Sikkim's merger with India in 1975
* Sikkim National Congress (estb. 1962), in the kingdom of Sikkim, disestablished after Sikkim's merger with India in 1975
* Sikkim Congress (Revolutionary) (1979–1981), in the Indian state of Sikkim
* Sikkim Prajatantra Congress, in the Indian state of Sikkim
* Sikkim Pradesh Congress Committee, branch of the Indian National Congress in the state
# Roquefortine C

Roquefortine C is a mycotoxin that belongs to a class of naturally occurring 2,5-diketopiperazines produced by various fungi, particularly species from the genus Penicillium. It was first isolated from a strain of Penicillium roqueforti, a species commercially used as a source of proteolytic and lipolytic enzymes during maturation of the blue-veined cheeses, Roquefort, Danish Blue, Stilton and Gorgonzola.
Roquefortine C is a cyclodipeptide mycotoxin derived from the diketopiperazine cyclo(Trp-dehydro-His) and is a relatively common fungal metabolite produced by a number of Penicillium species. It is also considered one of the most important fungal contaminants of carbonated beverages, beer, wine, meats, cheese and bread. At high doses roquefortine C is classified as a toxic compound. Although it is a potent neurotoxin at high doses, at low concentrations of 0.05 to 1.47 mg/kg that occur in domestic cheeses, it was found to be "safe for the consumer". The mechanisms underlying its toxicity and metabolism have been investigated by studying its interaction with mammalian cytochrome P450 enzymes. In addition to these toxic properties, roquefortine C reportedly possesses bacteriostatic activity against gram-positive bacteria, but only in those organisms containing haemoproteins.
Roquefortine C contains the unusual E-dehydrohistidine moiety, a system that typically undergoes facile isomerization under acidic, basic, or photochemical conditions to isoroquefortine C, the 3,12 double-bond Z-isomer of roquefortine C.
However isoroquefortine C is not a natural product and in contrast to roquefortine C does not bind iron. Both have been synthesised.

## Related compounds

* Aristolochene
* Aflatoxin
* Patulin