OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Re West Sussex Constabulary's Widows, Children and Benevolent (1930) Fund Trusts

Re West Sussex Constabulary's Widows, Children and Benevolent (1930) Fund Trusts [1971] Ch 1 is an English trusts law case, concerning the policy of the "beneficiary principle" and unincorporated associations.

## Facts

A fund was set up to pay allowances to widows and dependents of deceased members of the West Sussex Constabulary. The members resolved to wind up the fund, and money was left over. Money had come from (1) the members themselves (2) raffles and sweepstakes (3) collecting boxes (4) donations and legacies.

## Judgment

Goff J held all money was bona vacantia, except for the donations and legacies which were a resulting trust. He rejected that the members could claim a share of the property on the basis that the contract gave them any such right. Regarding the different sources he said: (1) Because the members' contract governed their contributions and gave them no claim to any residue, it was bona vacantia. (2) The raffles and sweepstakes contract also gave the participants no right to the leftovers, and thus that money was also now bona vacantia. (3) Collection box money was also bona vacantia because those people paid money out and out, with no intention for it to be returned in the event of a fund's dissolution. But (4) those who left donations or legacies could be regarded as having intended money should be retained only so long as the fund operated, so anything left over would be a resulting trust. The distribution of property between the members was only possible where the group existed for the benefit of the members.
# Read & Burn 02

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 82/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Blender | |
| Pitchfork | 8.6/10 |
| Stylus Magazine | B |
Read & Burn 02 is an EP by English rock band Wire. It is the second in a series of three Read & Burn EPs. It was released on 1 October 2002.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Wire

## Personnel

* David Coppenhall – design
* Denis Blackham – mastering
* Colin Newman – mixing
* Graham Lewis – photography
# Raw Deal

Raw Deal may refer to:

## Films

* Raw Deal (1948 film), an American film noir starring Claire Trevor and directed by Anthony Mann
* Raw Deal (1977 film), an Australian western starring Gerard Kennedy
* Raw Deal (1986 film), an American action film starring Arnold Schwarzenegger
* Raw Deal (1991 film), an American crime drama

## Music

* Raw Deal (band), later Killing Time, an American hardcore punk band
* Raw Deal, a 1991 album by Gringos Locos featuring Ben Granfelt
* Raw Deal, a 1986 album by Sonny Burgess

## Other uses

* "Raw Deal" (Justified), an episode of the TV series Justified
* "Raw Deal", a season 1 episode of The Loud House
# Ray (EP)

Ray is an EP released by Panic Channel on August 29, 2008.

## Track listing

* "message" - 3:28
* "Energy" - 3:29
* "Tsubomi (つぼみ)" - 5:39
* "EMERALD" - 4:38
* "Kamisori (カミソリ)" (ナイフ) – 4:28
* "Jewel" – 4:45
Bonus DVD (limited edition only) "together" "Mujou Mayaku" (無情麻薬)
A DVD was released as well, containing an additional music video for "together" and "Mujou Mayaku" (無情麻薬) .

## Personnel

* MEGURU – vocals
* Kana – guitar
* Mayo - guitar
* kiri – bass
* KYO~YA – drums
# New York Line

The New York Line was a formation within the Continental Army. The term "New York Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to New York at various times by the Continental Congress. These, together with similar contingents from the other twelve states, formed the Continental Line. The concept was particularly important in relation to the promotion of commissioned officers. Officers of the Continental Army below the rank of brigadier general were ordinarily ineligible for promotion except in the line of their own state.
Not all Continental infantry regiments raised in a state were part of a state quota, however. On December 27, 1776, the Continental Congress gave Washington temporary control over certain military decisions that the Congress ordinarily regarded as its own prerogative. These "dictatorial powers" included the authority to raise sixteen additional Continental infantry regiments at large.
Early in 1777, Washington offered command of one of these additional regiments to William Malcolm of New York, who accepted. Malcolm had formerly commanded a New York militia unit. Half of Malcolm's Regiment was drawn from New York and half from Pennsylvania.
Still other Continental infantry regiments and smaller units, also unrelated to a state quota, were raised as needed for special or temporary service. Nicholson's Regiment, raised in 1776 for the defense of Canada, was an example of such an "extra" regiment.

## New York Line, 1775

The New York Line was created in consequence of the capture of Fort Ticonderoga by Ethan Allen on May 10, 1775. The Second Continental Congress resolved on May 25, 1775, to permit the Province of New York to maintain as many as 3,000 troops at Continental expense. Under this authority, New York raised four regiments, each of some 750 men, which were designated the 1st, 2d, 3d, and 4th New York Regiments. The enlistments in this first establishment ended on December 31, 1775.
After the first enlistments of the four regiments ended, the remaining men were to be formed into two regiments, but Colonel Ritzema informed the New York Provincial Congress that the remaining men could not be usefully formed into even one regiment.

## New York Line, 1776

The Continental Congress authorized the second establishment of the four regiments on January 19, 1776.

## New York Line, 1777

The Continental Congress authorized the third establishment of the Continental Army on September 16, 1776. The troops raised under this Congressional resolution were to serve for the duration of the war.
The number of regiments was reduced from five to two on January 1, 1781.

## New York Brigade

The New York Brigade was first established from the New York regiments on July 22, 1778 to defend the New York frontier.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Fernow, pg. 74

### Sources

* Fernow, Berthold, New York in the Revolution, 1887.
* Wright, Robert K. The Continental Army. Washington, D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History, 1983. Available online.
# Lava spine

A lava spine (or lava spire) is a vertical growth of solid lava that is forced from a volcanic vent. A lava spine can either be formed by viscous lava slowly being pushed out of the vent, or by magma that has solidified within the vent before being pushed out.
In February 1983, the dome activity of Mount St. Helens culminated in a spine that reached a height of about 30 metres (100 ft) before collapsing after two weeks, but in 2005 another lava spine (called the Whaleback) lasted until it collapsed in July 2005. In November 2005, a new spine, called "the slab" grew continuously until late 2006, though it continually collapsed under its own weight; the growth finally stopped in January 2008, when Mount St. Helens' eruption ended. Another example is a spine that appeared on the lava dome of the Soufrière Hills Volcano in Montserrat prior to the volcano's eruption in 1997.

## Gallery

* A spire of lava on top of the lava dome of Soufrière Hills volcano
* A lava spine at the summit of Mount Pelée in 1902
* "Whaleback", Mount St. Helens
# Kurt Knudsen

Kurt David Knudsen (born February 20, 1967) is former Major League Baseball pitcher. Knudsen played for the Detroit Tigers from 1992 to 1994.
# Josip Scholz

Josip Šolc (30 January 1898 – 24 September 1945) was a Croatian soldier and footballer. He competed for the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes at the 1920 Summer Olympics. He was sometimes referred to as Josip Scholz which is the Germanized spelling.

## Football career

Born in Zagreb, he played football as midfielder with HŠK Concordia and was known for his good technical skills.
He made his debut for Yugoslavia in a September 1920 friendly match against Egypt and earned a total of 2 caps, scoring no goals. His second and final international was an October 1923 friendly against Czechoslovakia. Besides football he also practiced fencing and was part of the Little Entente team at Bucharest in 1938.

## Military career

He finished the Military Academy and was official in the Yugoslav Royal Army between 1919 and 1940. He was a member of the Nazi-backed Croatian Home Guard. Šolc was commander of the Zagreb Garrison Command. In August 1942 he was awarded the Military Order of the Iron Trefoil 4th Class Cross with Oak Wreath. He was promoted to the rank of infantry general on 22 December 1944.
He was captured by the Yugoslav Partisans in May 1945 and in June was incarcerated in the military prison in Belgrade where he was sentenced to death and executed on 19 September 1945.
# The New Year's Eve of Old Lee

The New Year's Eve of Old Lee (Chinese: 过年好) is a 2016 Chinese comedy film directed and produced by Gao Qushu and starring Zhao Benshan, Yan Ni, Rayza, and Aaron Yan. It is based on the Taiwanese drama All Night on New Year's Eve (守岁) by Li Zongxi. The film picks up the story of a family of three generations has been reunited with students for the new year. The film premiered in China on February 1, 2016.

## Cast

* Zhao Benshan as Old Li, an empty nester who suffers Alzheimer's disease.
* Yan Ni as Li Yangduo, Old Li's daughter.
* Rayza as Julie, the daughter of Li Yangduo and the granddaughter of Old Li.
* Aaron Yan as Aaron, a university student, Julie's boyfriend.
* Pan Binlong
* Da Peng
* Yu Hewei as a policeman
* Lian Yiming as Zhu Heping
* Liang Jing
* Qi Xi
* Huang Xiaolei as Sun Wukong
* Zhou Dongyu
* Wen Zhang
* Zhang Yi
* Mai Hongmei
* Chen Xiaoqing
* Cecilia Boey
* Zhang Xinyi
* Yuan Hong
* Chen He
* Xiaoshenyang
* Wang Xiaoli
* Song Xiaobao
* Jing Gangshan
* Vieven Liu
* Guan Hu
* Zhang Yibai
* Zhu Hongjia
* Zhang Li
* Binzi
* Sha Yi
* Ma Jingwu
* Ma Dehua
* Zhang Yuxi
* Gao Qunshu
* Guan Zongxiang
* Hu Ming
* Li Yu
* Chen Yuanyuan
* Yu Yue
* Bai Hongbiao
* Zhou Chuchu
* Tang Jingmei
* Cao Weiyu
* Han Qing
* Liu Tianzuo
* Cui Zige
* Cheng Fangxu
* Tong Yao
* Mai Hongmei
* Chen Xiaoqing
* Yu Feihong
* Song Yanfei
* Yao Chen
* Liu Xiaoguang

## Production

The film was shot entirely on location in suburban Beijing.

## Release

The New Year's Eve of Old Lee was released on February 1, 2016 in China.
# The Passage of Love

The Passage of Love is a 2017 novel by the Australian author Alex Miller. Michael Cathcart, when interviewing Alex Miller on ABC Radio, described The Passage of Love as 'The most candid, sharing, generous book I've read in a long, long time.'

## Reviews

* "The Real Truth in Novels", Jason Steger, The Sydney Morning Herald, 4 November 2017.
* Kirkus Reviews, 'A rich addition to the growing shelf of autofiction from a seasoned storyteller', June 18, 2018.
* Bridget Delaney, 'Alex Miller evokes lost Melbourne and past loves in 'private and personal' novel', The Guardian, 13 Dec 2017.
# José Oxilia

José Oxilia, also known in Italy as Giuseppe Oxilia (Montevideo, 3 June 1861 - 18 May 1919) was a Uruguayan operatic tenor.
He enjoyed great success in both Uruguay and Italy.
# Kilcoy Castle

Kilcoy Castle is a 16th-century castle near Muir of Ord and Tore on the Black Isle, in Ross and Cromarty, Scotland. Kilcoy Castle is a ‘Z’ plan fortalice dating from no later than 1618 and possibly founded as early as 1580 (contemporary with Dalcross Castle QV).

## History

The castle was built beginning as early as 1580 by the Stewart family, and completed by Alexander Mackenzie, third son of Colin Cam Mackenzie of Kintail around 1618. As a result of his marriage (contract 15 August 1611) to the widow of Sir James Stewart of Kilcoy, he had a charter of the lands of Kilcoy dated 18 July 1616 and a further charter of the Barony of Kilcoy dated 29 January 1618. The estates passed through the male line of the Mackenzies of Kilcoy until the death in 1883 of Sir Evan Mackenzie, 2nd Baronet, when they were inherited by his eldest daughter, who married a Colonel Burton.
It fell into a ruinous state during the late 18th and 19th Centuries and was restored in 1891 by the Inverness Architects Ross and McBeth, who added a four-storey wing to the north.
The castle was restored from a ruinous condition in about 1891.

## Construction

The castle is a Z-plan tower house. It has five storeys with two round corner towers. The slated roof has crow-stepped gables and (probably late 17th century) dormer-head windows. There are many gun loops.

## Present day

The castle is owned by relations of the original Stewart builders of Kilcoy. Its gardens are periodically open to the public under Scotland’s Gardens Scheme. The Menkings of Kilcoy maintain the Castle as their official residence but are rarely in residence. The castle is used primarily for evangelical and charitable purposes and regularly hosts events for a variety of Christian and local charities. Mark Menking of Kilcoy, the current Baron of Kilcoy is heir to the Lordship of the Garioch (in Aberdeenshire) currently held by George David Menking of Garioch. The Garioch Charitable Trust holds its annual trustee meetings at the castle.
# The Mountaineers

The Mountaineers may refer to:
* The Mountaineers (club), an American mountaineering club
* The Mountaineers (band), a Welsh pop group
* The Mountaineers (opera), an English romantic opera by Guy Eden and Reginald Somerville
* The Mountaineers (film), a 1924 silent German film directed by Arnold Fanck
# 22nd Regiment

22nd Regiment or 22nd Infantry Regiment may refer to:

## Infantry regiments

* Royal 22nd Regiment, a unit of the Canadian Army
* 22nd Punjab regiment, a unit of the British Indian Army until 1922
* 22nd Infantry Regiment (North Korea), a unit of the North Korean Army
* Lapland Ranger Regiment, also designated as the "22nd Light Infantry Regiment", a unit of the Swedish Army
* Värmland Regiment, also designated as the "22nd Infantry Regiment", a unit of the Swedish Army
* 22nd Regiment, Special Air Service, a unit of the British Army
* 22nd Regiment of Foot, later known as the "Cheshire Regiment", an infantry regiment of the British Army
* 22nd Infantry Regiment (United States), a current unit of the United States Army
* 22nd Marine Regiment (United States), a unit of the United States Marine Corps during World War II

## Cavalry regiments

* 22nd Dragoons, a unit of the British Army

## Engineering regiments

* 22nd Engineer Regiment (Australia), a unit of the Australian Army
* 22 Engineer Regiment (United Kingdom), a unit of the British Army's Royal Engineers

## American Civil War regiments

* 22nd Regiment Alabama Infantry, a unit of the Confederate (Southern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment, a unit of the Union (Northern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd Regiment Indiana Infantry, a unit of the Union (Northern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd Iowa Volunteer Infantry Regiment, a unit of the Union (Northern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd Regiment Kansas Militia Infantry, a unit of the Union (Northern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd Regiment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, a unit of the Union (Northern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, a unit of the Union (Northern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd Michigan Volunteer Infantry Regiment, a unit of the Union (Northern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment, a unit of the Union (Northern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment, a unit of the Union (Northern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd Virginia Infantry Regiment, a unit of the Confederate (Southern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd Virginia Cavalry, a unit of the Confederate (Southern) Army during the American Civil War
* 22nd Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment, a unit of the Union (Northern) Army during the American Civil War

## American Revolutionary War regiments

* 22nd Continental Regiment, served in the Continental Army from 1775 to 1776 during the Revolutionary War
# Khooni Khanjar

Khooni Khanjar (Fighting Blade) is a 1930 Indian silent film directed by V. Shantaram. The film was a costume action drama film co-directed by Keshavrao Dhaiber. It was produced by Prabhat Film Company. The cinematography was by Sheikh Fattelal and Vishnupant Govind Damle. The cast included Mane Pahelwan, Ganpat G. Shinde, P. Jairaj, Sakribai and Shankarrao Bhosle.
Shantaram had formed Prabhat Film Company in 1929 with Dhaiber, Damle and Fattelal and their first film Gopal Krishna was a big success commercially, which helped them produce five silent films in 1930–31. Khooni Khanjar was the first of them followed by Rani Saheba (1930), Udaykal (1930), Chandrasena (1931) and Zulum (1931).

## Cast

* G. R. Mane
* Vijaya
* Shankarrao Bhosle
* Vasant
* Jai
* Sakribai
* Ganpat Shinde
# The Private Years

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Private Years is a box set released by Private Music in 1999. It features five of Yanni's albums for Private Music: Reflections of Passion, In Celebration of Life, Dare to Dream, In My Time, and Live at the Acropolis, as well as the DVD of his concert film, Live at the Acropolis.

## Track listing

Disc 1
Disc 2
Disc 3
Disc 4
Disc 5
DVD Track listing
* "Santorini"
* "Until the Last Moment"
* "Keys to Imagination"
* "The Rain Must Fall"
* "Felitsa"
* "Within Attraction"
* "One Man's Dream"
* "Marching Season"
* "Nostalgia"
* "Acroyali/Standing in Motion (Medley)"
* "Aria"
* "Reflections of Passion"
* "Swept Away"
* "The End of August"

## Personnel
### Performers

* Charlie Adams – acoustic and electronic drums
* Osama Afifi – bass
* Charlie Bisharat – violin
* Karen Briggs – violin
* Michael Bruno – percussion
* Ric Fierabracci – bass
* Endre Granat – violin
* Julie Homi – keyboards
* Bradley Joseph – keyboards
* Sachi McHenry – cello
* Mona Lisa – vocals
* Shardad Rohani – conductor

### Production

* Peter Baumann – producer
* Chris Bellman – mastering
* Richard Boukas – arranger
* Jeff Buswell – drums/bass technician
* Dione Dirito – publicity
* Bryan Faris
* Peter Feldman – stage manager
* Lynn Goldsmith – photography
* Bernie Grundman – mastering
* Tom Hanlon – stage manager
* David "Gurn" Kaniski – artwork, production coordination
* Curtis Kelly – monitor engineer
* Jeff D. Klein – management
* Diane Kramer – numerical editing, tour accountant
* Tracy Kunstmann – sound technician
* Peter Maher – keyboard technician
* Kevin Mazur – photography
* Tod Metz – lighting technician
* Norman Moore – artwork, art direction
* Andy Rose – recorder
* Lee Rose – video director
* Paul Serault – monitor mixer
* Jerry Steckling – engineer
* Tom Sterling – mixing
* Gus Thomson – lighting supervisor
* Yanni – producer, engineer, mixing
# The Peterloo Group

The Peterloo Group was a group of poets, artists and writers in Manchester during the latter part of the 1950s. It had three founder members; Robin Skelton, poet and professor of English at Manchester University, Tony Connor, poet and Michael Neville Seward Snow, painter. Their objective was to bring together the isolated people who were writing and working in the visual arts within the region, and to provide a forum for discussion and exhibition of their work.

## Historical background

The first meeting was held in May 1957 in a hired room above the Town Hall Hotel, a Victorian gothic public house in Tib Lane adjacent to Albert Square, - and close to St Peter's Square where in 1819 the infamous Peterloo Massacre had taken place, and from which the group took its name. The first discussion was on the subject of ‘The Social Position of the Arts Today’. Meetings continued on a monthly basis with writers and artists talking about their work and inviting discussion. Amongst the poets leading meetings, were Tony Connor, Michael Dixon, David Dunn, Michael Holroyd, John Knight, Jack Marriott, John McDonald, Robin Skelton, Margaret Snow, Noel Varney and Bernadette Wiseman.
Several exhibitions of painting and sculpture were organized showing members work; the lounge of the nearby Library Theatre being a popular exhibition space. Exhibitors included Michael Snow, Tony Connor, Donald McKenna, Noel Varney and Laurence Whitfield alongside works by the specially invited guests; L. S. Lowry and Cliff Holden.
By 1959 the group had gained considerable status in art ‘scene’ of Manchester, enhanced even more so with the co-operation of the University Extra-Mural Department and enabling the arrangement of events such as a public lecture by Sir Geoffrey Keynes on the work of William Blake. This co-operation, along with the support of the Vice Chancellor of the University, led to meetings between the group and interested parties from the City of Manchester and cleared the way for the formation of the Manchester Institute of Contemporary Arts (‘MICA’), and, with several members moving away from the City, the dissolution of the group in 1960.
# National Dance Institute

National Dance Institute (NDI) was founded in 1976 by New York City Ballet principal dancer Jacques d'Amboise.
NDI works with mainstream, bilingual, and special education classes.
NDI classes are taught by professional artists, who work with 6,500 New York City school children each week throughout Manhattan, Brooklyn, and the Bronx. Most NDI dancers come from low-income communities, and all NDI programs are offered to children free of charge. Among NDI dancers, 32% are Latino, 24% Asian, 23% Caucasian, 19% African-American, and 2% other non-white minority groups.
In 2001, Carole Valleskey, formerly a principal dancer with the Joffrey Ballet, founded California Dance Institute as a West Coast affiliate of NDI. California Dance Institute teachers have all been trained in the rigorous NDI teaching methodology.

## Notable students

* Azealia Banks
* Timothée Chalamet
* Colby Minifie
* Nev Schulman
# National Dance Awards 2008

The National Dance Awards 2008, were organised and presented by The Critics' Circle, and were awarded to recognise excellence in professional dance in the United Kingdom. The ceremony was held at the Sadler's Wells Theatre, London, on 26 January 2009, with awards given for productions staged in the previous year.

## Awards Presented

* Outstanding Achievement in Dance - Richard Alston, choreographer and founder Richard Alston Dance Company
* Best Male Dancer - Edward Watson of The Royal Ballet
* Best Female Dancer - Agnes Oaks of the English National Ballet
* Best Choreography (Classical) - Christopher Wheeldon for Electric Counterpoint for The Royal Ballet
* Best Choreography (Modern) - Hofesh Shechter, for In Your Rooms for his own company
* Best Foreign Dance Company - New York City Ballet, from United States of America
* Female Artist (Modern) - Kate Coyne
* Male Artist (Modern) - Anh Ngoc Nguyen of Wayne McGregor Random Dance
* Female Artist (Classical) - Yuhui Choe of The Royal Ballet
* Male Artist (Classical) - Martin Harvey of The Royal Ballet
* Outstanding Company - English National Ballet
* Patron's Award - Northern Ballet Theatre
* Working Title Billy Elliot Award - Michael Guihot-Jouffray
* Industry Award - Janet Smith, Artistic Director of Scottish Dance Theatre

## Special awards

No special awards were presented for the 2008 season.
# The Public (disambiguation)

The Public is the people and society of a nation or community, or the whole of humanity.
(The) Public may also refer to:
* The Public (film), a 2018 film written and directed by Emilio Estevez
* The Public (play), a 1930 play by Federico García Lorca, known in the original Spanish as El público
* The Public (opera), an opera by Mauricio Sotelo, based on the play
* The Public (Chicago newspaper), a news journal published 1898—1919
* The Public (alternative newspaper), alternative newsweekly in Buffalo, New York.
* The Public Theater, a theatre company in New York City
* The Public, West Bromwich, an English community arts project based in West Bromwich
* Public (album), a 1998 album by Emm Gryne
* Public (restaurant), a restaurant in New York City
* Public land