OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arthur Engel (numismatist)

Arthur Engel (1855-1935) was a French archaeologist and numismatist, a member of the French Society of Numismatics and the Society of Antiquarians. He was also a member of the French Schools in Rome and Athens. With Raymond Surrure (1862–99), he wrote Traité de numismatique du moyen âge.

## Selected publications

* Recherches sur la numismatique et la sigillographie des Normands de Sicile et d'Italie, 1882
* Numismatique de l'Alsace, 1887
* Répertoire des sources imprimées de la numismatique française, 1887-1889
* Traité de numismatique du Moyen âge, 1891-1905
* Fouilles exécutées aux environs de Séville, in Revue archéologique XVII, 1891, p. 87-92
* La nécropole romaine de Carmona, avec G. Bonsor, Revue archéologique XVII, 1891, p. 385-389
* Quelques collections espagnoles, 1891
* Rapport sur une mission archéologique en Espagne (1891), 1893
* Nouvelles et correspondance d'Espagne, Revue archéologique XXIX, 1896, p. 204-229
* Une forteresse ibérique à Osuna, fouilles de 1903, avec P. Paris, in Nouvelles Archives des missions scientifiques et littéraires No. 13, 1906
# Tetrorchis

Tetrorchis is a monotypic genus of deep-sea hydrozoan in the family Rhopalonematidae. It is represented by the species Tetrorchis erythrogaster.
# Shallcross, Durban

Shallcross is a suburb of Durban, South Africa.

## Gang activity

Shallcross experienced intermittent gang violence from 2019 to 2021. In January 2021 Yaganathan “Teddy Bear Mafia” Pillay became the 8th victim in an ongoing turf war over drug distribution and sales. A relative of Pillay alleged that the police had failed to arrest any of the killers, and may have been bribed. In one of several drive-by shootings following these murders, a 52 year old man died on 8 March in Taurus street.
# Apatelodes corema

Apatelodes corema is a moth in the family Apatelodidae. It is found in Brazil (São Paulo).
# Seito Saibara

Seito Saibara (西原 清東, Saibara Seitō, October 11, 1861 – April 11, 1939) was a Japanese parliament member, politician, administrator, colonist, and farmer. Apart from his missionary activities, he is credited with having first established the rice industry on the Gulf Coast of the United States.

## Overview

Born in 1861 in Kōchi Prefecture, Japan, Seito Saibara was the first Christian member of the Japanese Diet at a time when there was strong opposition to Christianity in Japan. Later Saibara would be asked to relinquish his seat in the parliament to become president of Doshisha University in Kyoto, Japan.

### Rice farming

In 1901 Saibara came to Hartford, Connecticut to study at Hartford Theological Seminary. He was then encouraged by Japanese Consul General Sadatsuchi Uchida, the Houston Chamber of Commerce and the Southern Pacific Railroad to travel to Texas to teach rice production to local farmers. In 1903 Saibara moved to Texas where he began the first Japanese-Christian colony in the state. His extended family (including his parents Hide and Masuya, and his son Kiyoaki) and 30 other colonists joined him in Webster, Texas to begin rice farming on a 1,000-acre (4.0 km$^2$) lease that Saibara later bought.
The first crop, grown from seed imported as a gift from the Emperor of Japan and harvested in 1904, was primarily distributed as seed in Texas and Louisiana. At that time, the average rice yield using seed from Honduras or the Carolinas was 18-20 barrels an acre while the Japanese seeds yielded 34 barrels (5.4 m$^3$) per acre. Seito and Kiyoaki Saibara are credited with building the multimillion-dollar Texas rice industry with their improved rice strains and production techniques.

### Later life and death

Saibara left Texas with his wife and spent fifteen years in South America, where he established colonies along the Amazon River, before returning to Japan. Ill health caused him to return to Texas in 1937. He died, still a Japanese citizen, in Webster on April 11, 1939, and was buried at the Fairview Cemetery. The rice farm was carried out by Kiyoaki and his sons Robert, Warren, Harvey and Eddie Saibara. Seito Saibara would later be declared one of the 100 Tallest Texans by the Houston Chronicle newspaper.
# Tomás Ó Caiside

Tomás Ó Caiside, aka An Caisideach Bán, (c. 1709 – 1773?), was an Irish friar, soldier, and poet.

## Biography

Ó Caiside's family was of Ulster stock, his parents settling in Drishacaun townland, parish of Kilmurry, Castleplunkett, County Roscommon. What is known of his life is told in Eachtra Thomáis Uí Chaiside ("The Adventures of Tomás Ó Caiside") which he wrote himself. Two surviving copies, one by his friend and contemporary Brian Ó Fearghail, are kept in the Royal Irish Academy and the British Museum.
He was dismissed from the friary of Ballyhaunis "on account of a bad senseless marriage" and spent the rest of his life travelling all over Ireland and Britain, as well as central Europe. In 1733 he served in the Duke of Berwick's regiment and was later pressed into the Prussian Army, where he encountered the Potsdam Giants, alongside fellow-Irishman James Kirkland (Irish giant).
He mentions having been in the Electorate of the Palatinate; the Black Forest; Sandhausen; Hanover; Prussia; Brunswick; Bristol; and Bideford.
His poems include:
* An Caisideach Bán
* Béal Átha hAmhnais
* Máire Bhéal Átha hAmhnais
* Faoisdin Uí Chaiside (Ó Caiside's Confession)
* Bríd Ní Bheirn
* An Bráithrín Buartha (The Troubled Friar)
# Stanislaus Joseph Brzana

Stanislaus Joseph Brzana (July 7, 1917 – March 1, 1997) was an American prelate of the Catholic Church who served as the tenth bishop of the Diocese of Ogdensburg, New York from 1968 to 1993.

## Biography

Stanislaus Brzana was born in Buffalo, New York, to Frank and Catherine (née Mikosz) Brzana. He studied at Christ the King Seminary at St. Bonaventure University, and was ordained to the priesthood on June 7, 1941. He then did missionary work at the Cattaraugus Reservation and during World War II served as a chaplain with the Ninth Armored Division, ministering to troops in the Battle of the Bulge. After returning to New York and doing pastoral work, he earned a Doctor of Sacred Theology from the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome in 1953.
On May 24, 1964, Brzana was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Buffalo and Titular Bishop of Cufruta by Pope Paul VI. He received his episcopal consecration on the following June 29 from Bishop James A. McNulty, with Bishops Celestine Damiano and James Johnston Navagh serving as co-consecrators.
When Thomas Andrew Donnellan was made Archbishop of Atlanta, Brzana was appointed as Bishop of Ogdensburg on October 22, 1968. During his tenure, he served on committees of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops and took part in deliberations of the Second Vatican Council. He also established several churches and education centers, and was active in regional civic and social activities, including caring for striking miners and their families. In addition to receiving a Caritas award from Catholic Charities, he was made an honorary Mohawk Indian chief in 1977.
After 25 years in Ogdensburg, Brzana resigned on November 11, 1993. He spent his retirement in his native Buffalo, and later died at St. Joseph Hospital in Cheektowaga, aged 79.
# Tetrops rosarum

Tetrops rosarum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Tsherepanov in 1975. It is known from Russia and possibly Mongolia.
# Sculthorpe

Sculthorpe may be a reference to:

## Places

* Sculthorpe, Norfolk, a place in the English county of Norfolk

## Surname

* Paul Sculthorpe, English Rugby league
* Peter Sculthorpe, the Australian composer
# Miconia stenophylla

Miconia stenophylla is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# Madonna and Child with a Man

Madonna and Child with a Man or Madonna and Child with a Male Figure is an oil painting on panel of c. 1503–04 by the Italian Renaissance painter Bramantino in the Pinacoteca di Brera in Milan, which it entered in 1896. The painting had previously been in the collection of cardinal Cesare Monti, left to the Archdiocese of Milan in 1650. Its previous provenance is unknown, though its small dimensions suggest that it was intended for private devotion.
X-ray examination of the work has shown that the male figure to the left was repainted from Saint Joseph into a portrait, possibly of the artist's most important patron Gian Giacomo Trivulzio, by comparison with the portrait on Trivulzio's sarcophagus in the Trivulzio Chapel in the church of San Nazaro in Brolo.
# Selinda veld rat

The Selinda veld rat or Silinda rock rat (Aethomys silindensis) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae found in possibly Mozambique and Zimbabwe. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.
# Musser

Musser is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* A. Milton Musser (1830–1909), Mormon pioneer
* Alec Musser (1973–2024), American fitness model and actor
* Andy Musser (1937–2012), American sportscaster
* Charles Musser (born 1951), American film scholar
* Clair Omar Musser (1901–1998), American marimba virtuoso, designer, and composer
* Danny Musser (1905–2000), American professional baseball player
* David Musser (contemporary), American computer scientist
* Frank Musser, American politician
* George Musser (born 1965), American science writer
* Guy Musser (1936–2019), American zoologist
* Joseph White Musser (1872–1954), Mormon fundamentalist leader
* Neal Musser (born 1980), American professional baseball player
* Paul Musser (1889–1973), American professional baseball player
* Pete Musser (1928-2019), American businessman
* Rebecca Musser (born 1976), wife of Rulon Jeffs and escapee from the FLDS
* Terry Musser (1947Hautamäki2018), American politician
* Tharon Musser (1925–2009), American Broadway lighting designer
* Walton Musser (1909–1998), inventor of strain wave gearing and 250 inventions/discoveries
# Robert Higgins

Robert Higgins may refer to:
* Robert J. Higgins (born 1934), judge and politician in New Brunswick
* Robert P. Higgins (born 1932), systematic invertebrate zoologist and ecologist
* Iain Higgins (Robert Higgins, born 1976), rugby league footballer
* Robert Higgins (baseball), American baseball player
* Robert Higgins (weightlifter) (1925–1998), American weightlifter
* Robert Samuel Decosta Higgins, American surgeon
# Manuel Bandera

Manuel Bandera (born 12 December 1960) is a Spanish actor and dancer. He became popular for his performance in the 1989 film The Things of Love.

## Biography

Born on 12 December in 1960 in Málaga, Bandera started his career performing as dancer in the game show Un, dos, tres... responda otra vez.
He landed a breakthrough role with his performance in the Jaime Chávarri's film The Things of Love (1989), which garnered him public recognition. He played Mario, a homosexual artist victim of the Francoist repression, inspired by the real-life Miguel de Molina [es]. He performed minor roles in the Pedro Almodóvar's films Átame and Kika. Bandera starred in the lead role of Boabdil in the television miniseries Réquiem por Granada.
He has performed several main cast roles in soap operas, including El súper, Amar en tiempos revueltos, Bandolera and Acacias 38. At present (2021-2022), he is playing a main character in "A Chorus Line" promoted by Antonio Banderas.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1990 | Réquiem por Granada | Boabdil | Lead role |
| 1999 | El súper | | Main. Introduced in season 3 |
| 2008–2009 | Amar en tiempos revueltos | Ramón Rivas | Main. Introduced in season 4 |
| 2011–2013 | Bandolera | Juan Caballero | Main |
| 2018 | El Continental | Comisario | |
| 2019 | Los nuestros 2 | General Gamón | |
| 2019–2021 | Acacias 38 | José, "el Choco" | Main |

### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1989 | Las cosas del querer (The Things of Love) | Mario | Starring. Character inspired in Miguel de Molina [es] |
| 1993 | Tirano Banderas (Banderas, the Tyrant) | Currito mi alma | |
| 1994 | Las cosas del querer II [es] | Mario | Sequel to Las cosas del querer |
| 1997 | Pajarico (Little Bird) | Uncle Juan | |
| 2000 | Papá es un ídolo [es] | Mauricio | |
| 2001 | El lado oscuro del corazón 2 (The Dark Side of the Heart 2) | El Muerte | |
| 2010 | Don Mendo Rock ¿La venganza? [es] | Paco | Starring |
| 2016 | Parada en el infierno (Stop Over in Hell) | Tim Rogers | |
# Tetrorchidium brevifolium

Tetrorchidium brevifolium is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is found in Guatemala and Honduras.
# Miconia suborbicularis

Miconia suborbicularis is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# Madonna and Child with the Holy Trinity and Two Saints

Madonna and Child with the Holy Trinity and Two Saints is a painting by Luca Signorelli, from 1510, now in the Uffizi in Florence. It is a sacra conversazione, with the Madonna enthroned between Michael and Gabriel, with Augustine (left) and Athanasius (right) below and the Holy Trinity above.
It was originally commissioned by the Confraternity of the Trinity for pilgrims in Cortona, the town where Signorelli was born and produced several works. It was later in the San Niccolò Monastery in Cafaggio from 1810 to 1919. Its predella included scenes of The Wedding at Cana, Christ at Gethsemane and The Flagellation of Christ - it was detached and moved to the Galleria dell'Accademia, also in Florence.
# 41st Cavalry Division (Soviet Union)

The 41st Cavalry Division was a cavalry formation of the Red Army during the Great Patriotic War.
It was formed on 20 July 1941 in the Northwestern Front using any elements the headquarters could find. In August 1941 the division was moved back to the Moscow Military District to complete its organization. Assigned to the STAVKA Reserves in September when the German offensive started against Moscow. By late October the division was assigned to the 50th Army on the Southern flank of the Western Front. The division covered the gap between the 50th Army and the Southwestern Fronts 3rd Army.
When the Soviet Offensive started in December the division was assigned to the Mishulin's Cavalry Group along with the 57th and 75th Cavalry Divisions. Assigned to the group from 19 December 1941 the division having been burned out the fighting in November was officially disbanded on 5 January 1942.

## Composition

* 168th Cavalry Regiment
* 170th Cavalry Regiment
* 172nd Cavalry Regiment
# Southend West by-election

Southend West by-election may refer to:
* 1959 Southend West by-election, after the death of Henry Channon (won by Paul Channon)
* 2022 Southend West by-election, after the killing of David Amess
# Aleksejs Auziņš

Aleksejs Karlis Auziņš (7 August 1910, in Jelgava, Russian Empire – 25 April 1997, in Riga, Latvia) was a Latvian football midfielder, manager and also an ice hockey player.

## Football playing career

Auziņš was born in the provincial city of Jelgava, but he made his first serious steps in football in Riga where he joined the Latvia Higher League side Amatieris in 1927. He played with Amatieris until 1930, but in 1931 he joined Riga Vanderers, a much stronger club than Amatieris whose days of glory were already in the past. In the early 1930s Auziņš became a candidate for Latvia national football team, but he did not play for it until 1935. He played with Vanderers until 1939 and the biggest achievements were two second-place finishes in the Latvian league – in 1932 and 1934. In 1936 Auziņš was a member of the Vanderers squad that won the Latvian Cup (in the first year when its name had been changed from Riga Football Cup) and another time in 1938. With the Latvia national team Auziņš played seven matches in 1935.
Auziņš played with Riga Vanderers until 1939, then retired from active football only to return to it during World War II. In 1941 during the German occupation of Latvia he played with the Students football club, and from 1942 to 1944 – with US Riga.

## Ice hockey playing career

In ice hockey Auziņš played all of his career with the hockey team of US Riga winning three Latvian league titles – in 1937, 1940 and 1942. He played with Latvia national ice hockey team at the 1936 Winter Olympics.

## Coaching career

Auziņš was the director of the Lokomotīve football stadium in Riga for more than three decades – from 1947 to 1980 but in addition to it he also worked as a football and ice hockey coach. In football, he worked with the senior squad of Lokomotive Riga (from 1956 to 1959) and with its youth squad. The most notable footballers whom he coached include Vilnis Straume and Leonards Andžāns.
# Piedmonttreppen

A piedmonttreppen or piedmont benchland is a conceived landform consisting in a succession of benches at different heights and that forms in sequence during the uplift of a geological dome. The concept was first proposed in a posthumous publication by Walther Penck in 1924.
Penck's type area for the piedmontreppen was the Black Forest of Germany. Outside Germany the South Swedish Dome has been identified as containing a piedmonttreppen, with the uppermost and oldest surface being the Sub-Cambrian peneplain. It is followed by three surfaces, one at 300 m a.s.l., another at 200 m and then the South Småland peneplain. There have been attempts at describing the southern portion of the Scandinavian Mountains as having a piedmonttreppen topography made up of paleic surfaces in the uplands and a strandflat at sea level. This idea has been strongly contested by Olaf Holtedahl. Later authors also stress that the Scandinavian Mountains cannot be described as a series of domes.
# Stampersgat

Stampersgat is a village situated in the municipality of Halderberge, in the north-west of the North Brabant province in the Netherlands.
The village was first mentioned in 1639 as Stoutersgat, and means "mouth of the creek of the family Stamper". Stampersgat is dike village which developed on the Dintel in the 15th century. In 1899, a church was built which was replaced in 1924.
Stampersgat was home to 134 people in 1840. The village was completely destroyed in 1944. The village used to be part of the municipality of Oud en Nieuw Gastel. In 1993, the Province of North Brabant suggested a merger into Steenbergen. The inhabitants of Stampersgat protested the decision and wanted to merge with Oudenbosch. A majority voted for Oudenbosch in a referendum. In 1997, it was merged into Halderberge, the new name for the municipality of Steenbergen.

## Gallery

* Stampersgat, church
* Stampersgat, water tower
* Stampersgat, river: de Mark
# Swamp gum

Swamp gum is a common name for a number of Eucalyptus species known for inhabiting swamp lands.
These include:
* Eucalyptus bensonii, Mountain swamp gum
* Eucalyptus camphora, Mountain swamp gum
* Eucalyptus ovata, Swamp gum
* Eucalyptus regnans, Swamp gum
* Eucalyptus rudis, Swamp gum
# The Angel, the Devil and I

The Angel, the Devil and I is a series of online English TV drama produced by Singaporean Government in 2018, starring Mark Lee, Judee Tan, Serina Sng, Stella Seah and Vee. Its content is primarily related to Civic Education in Singapore.

## Theme

| Episode | Primary theme |
| 1 | Healthy food in Chinese New Year |
| 2 | Healthy food cooking |
| 3 | Daily life habit of environmental protection |
| 4 | Fake News |
| 5 | Wealth Management |
| 6 | Career Connect by Singaporean |
| 7 | SingPass |
| 8 | Personal Health Check |
# Migas plomleyi

Migas plomleyi, also known as Plomley's trapdoor spider, is a species of tree trapdoor spider in the Migidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1989 by Australian arachnologists Robert Raven and Tracey Churchill.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in Tasmania. It is only known from the Cataract Gorge–Trevallyn area, in the suburbs of Launceston in the north of the state. It prefers sheltered, humid sites where the ground is covered with a lush growth of lichens or mosses. Only female specimens are known; it has rarely been collected, and is listed as Endangered under Tasmania's Threatened Species Protection Act 1995.

## Behaviour

The spiders construct individual parchment-like silk chambers about 2 cm across, on the ground or on moss-covered rocks, the entrances to which are closed by thin trapdoors or lids.
# Rudolph Schaeffer

Rudolph Frederick Schaeffer (June 26, 1886 – March 5, 1988) an American arts educator and artist connected to the Arts and Crafts movement. He was the founder of the Rudolph Schaeffer School of Design, a school that was based in San Francisco and produced designers, architects, interior decorators, teachers and colorists for more than 50 years. He was one of many pioneers in the study of color field, and has been credited with establishing the city of San Francisco as an International design center.

## Early life

Born on June 26, 1886, in Clare, Michigan, to Mary Hirzel and German immigrant and miller, Julius Schaeffer. He attended the Thomas Normal Training School in Detroit, after finishing high school. The school specialized in art, music and manual arts.

## Career

By 1910 he moved to California and started teaching at the Throop Polytechnic Elementary School in Pasadena, working with Ernest A. Batchelder. In 1914 the United States Commission of Education selected Schaeffer as one of twenty five American educators to move to Munich to learn more about the study of color, design, and craft and how it was being taught in public, industrial, and trade schools. During his time in Munich, World War I broke out and caused delays in his return to the United States due to a shortage of boats and family issues.
Upon his returned in 1915 he found work teaching at the School of California Arts and Crafts (now called California College of the Arts or CCA) with Fredrick Meyer. And it was here at CCA he developed new curriculum to teach color theory for a class called "Design and Color", utilizing techniques he learned with Ralph Johonnot in Europe. In 1917, he started teaching at California School of Fine Arts (now called San Francisco Art Institute) and continued teaching his class, "Design and Color".
In 1924, he opened his own art school in San Francisco's Chinatown, originally named the Rudolph Schaeffer School of Rhythmo-Chromatic Design. The school later changed names and locations over the years. Schaeffer was greatly influenced by Japanese aesthetics, philosophy and design and in the 1920s he was teaching these principals.

## Death

He died March 5, 1988, in his home in San Francisco at age 101.
# Tonbawdi

Tonbawdi is a village in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Burma.
# Pic Coolidge

Pic Coolidge is a mountain in the French Alps, which forms part of the Massif des Écrins.
It bears the name of W. A. B. Coolidge, the first mountaineer to have climbed it on 14 July 1877 with his friend and Grindelwald guide Christian and Ulrich Almer, the latter's son. They made the ascent by a route different from the current Normal route. Previously, the summit was called Pointe des Verges.
# Robert K. Jaedicke

Robert K. Jaedicke (February 10, 1929 – May 24, 2020) was an American academic. He was the dean of the Stanford Graduate School of Business from 1983 to 1990. He was the Philip H. Knight Professor of Accounting at GSB. "Robert K. Jaedicke". Stanford Graduate School of Business. Retrieved January 23, 2018. He is also known for being the chair of audit committee for Enron since the company's founding.