OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Karestan Koenen

Karestan Chase Koenen (born June 23, 1968) is an American epidemiologist and Professor of Psychiatric Epidemiology at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. She is also the head of the Global Neuropsychiatric Genomics Initiative of the Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research at the Broad Institute. She is a fellow of the American Psychopathological Association and a former president of the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies. In 2015, she received the Robert S. Laufer, PhD, Memorial Award for Outstanding Scientific Achievement from the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies.

## Publications

* Treating Survivors of Childhood Abuse and Interpersonal Trauma, the revised and updated version she co-authored, was published in June 2020

## Education

* Post-doctoral Fellowship, 2002, Psychiatric Epidemiology, Columbia University
* Ph.D., 1999, Clinical Psychology, Boston University
* M.A., 1996, Developmental Psychology, Columbia University
* B.A., 1990, Economics, Wellesley College
# Al-Wihda Stadium

Al-Wihda International Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Zinjibar, Yemen. It is currently used mostly for football matches and serves as the home stadium of Hassan Abyan. The stadium holds 30,000 people. It hosted the 20th Arabian Gulf Cup football competition in 2010.
13°06′42.4″N 45°25′25.9″E﻿ / ﻿13.111778°N 45.423861°E﻿ / 13.111778; 45.423861
* This article about a Yemeni sports venue is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# SS Colonist (1889)

SS Colonist was a British iron-hulled coastal cargo ship driven by a 3-cylinder triple expansion steam engine. She was built in 1889 by Osbourne, Graham & Co. Ltd, North Hylton, England. She had a complement of 29 crewmembers.

## Shipwrecked

On 9 September 1894, traveling from Newcastle, New South Wales on her way to Adelaide while carrying a cargo of coal the Colonist was wrecked on Newcastle's Oyster Bank at position 32°54′50″S 151°47′49″E﻿ / ﻿32.914°S 151.797°E﻿ / -32.914; 151.797.
# John Townshend, 4th Marquess Townshend

Rear Admiral John Townshend, 4th Marquess Townshend (28 March 1798 – 10 September 1863), known as John Townshend until 1855, was a British nobleman, peer, politician, and naval commander.
Townshend was the son of Lord John Townshend, younger son of George Townshend, 1st Marquess Townshend. His mother was Georgiana Anne Poyntz. He served in the Royal Navy and achieved the rank of Rear-Admiral. Between 1847 and 1855 he also sat as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Tamworth. In the latter year he succeeded his first cousin in the marquessate and entered the House of Lords.
Lord Townshend married Elizabeth Jane Crichton-Stuart, daughter of Lord George Stuart, younger son of John Crichton-Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute, on 18 August 1825. They had five children:
* Lady Audrey Jane Charlotte Townshend (d. 1926), married firstly, Greville Howard, son of Charles Howard, 17th Earl of Suffolk and had issue. She married secondly, General Redvers Henry Buller.
* James Dudley Browlow Stuart Townshend (d. 1846), unmarried
* Anne Maria Townshend (d. 1899), married Alexander Sherson
* Elizabeth Clementina Townshend (d. 1910), married John St Aubyn, 1st Baron St Levan and had issue
* John Villiers Stuart Townshend, 5th Marquess Townshend (1831–1899)
Lord Townshend died in September 1863, aged 65, as result of a fall from his horse in the grounds of his home, Raynham Hall, and was buried at East Raynham, Norfolk. He was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son John. Lady Townshend died in 1877.
# 1890 Balmain colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Balmain on 10 July 1890 because John Hawthorne (Free Trade) resigned due to bankruptcy.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 26 June 1890 | John Hawthorne made bankrupt, and resigned. |
| 27 June 1890 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 10 July 1890 | Nominations |
| 12 July 1890 | Polling day |
| 19 July 1890 | Return of writ |

## Result

1890 Balmain by-election]] Thursday 10 July :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Free Trade | John Hawthorne(re-elected) | unopposed | | |
| | Free Trade hold | Free Trade hold | | | |
# Kotli, Himachal Pradesh

Kotli Tungal (Kotli) is a small town in Himachal Pradesh, in northern India located along national highway 70 (updated 003) which connects Jalandhar (in Punjab) to Mandi. It is 22 km (14 mi) from the town of Mandi, Kotli is a Sub Division and Tehsil (Sub District) of Mandi District. Kotli and the surrounding area are also known as Tungal Valley. The center of Tungal Valley is Kotli, where The NH 70 (003) from Mandi to Jalandhar passes through Kotli. Tungal Valley is covered with lush green forests of oak and cedar deodar. Rechara Dev Temple, Mahan Dev Temple, Kali Mata Temple, Janitri mata temple, Nagan mata mandir, Jhumba Ri Jogni Mata Temple are the main temples of the area. Jhumb dhar located at an altitude of 2,100 m (6,900 ft) from sea level is height peak of the area. Pahari and Hindi are spoken.

## Patwar Circle in Sub Division Kotli

Patwar Circle in Kotli Tehsil :
| Sai | Kutli | Khadkalyana | Selhi | Nalsan | Karkoh | Barnota | Khalanu |
| Drubal | Kot | Samrahan | Bhargaon | Dawahan | Kotli | Surari |

## Gram Panchyat Under Sub Division and Tehsil Kotli

Gram Panchyat under Kotli Tehsil :
| Kotli | Baggi Tungal | Bhargaon | Dawahan | Drubal | Dhaniyara | Dandhal | Kot Tungal |
| Khalanu | Lagdhar | Kasan | Lot | Sai | Surari | Sehli | Sadoh |
| Tarnoh | |

## Villages in Kotli Tehsil

villages in Kotli Tehsil :
| Alag | Arnodi | Arthi | Badgaon | Badyar | Baggi | Balahar | Banog |
| Barnota | Baroha | Batahar | Batour | Bhargaon | Chaloh DPF | Nagan |
| Drubal | Dawahan | Dhalwani | Dhandhal | Dhaniara | Dhawali Badehar | Dhawansari | Fagla |
| Gharaun | Hart | Jalaun | Jandroha | Kalag | Kalgraun | Kalothar | Kasan |
| Kasan | Khad Khalyana | Khalanoo | Kot | Kotli | Kun | Kusmal | Kutli |
| Lagdhar | Laswai Khad | Luharad | Mahan | Mandhokhar | Nalsan | Ropa Matyhal | Ropru |
| Sadoh | Sai | Sain | Samrahan | Saploh | Sarwahan | Surari Buhnli | Surari Uparli |
| Satahan | Satohal | Sehli | Sikan | sukshal | Tarnoh | Taryasal | Thanaut |

## Education

* Government Degree College Kotli
* Government Industrial Training Institute Kotli

## Access

Kotli Tungal is well Connected by National Highway 003 with district headquartersMandi,
* Distance from Delhi: 451 km (280 mi)
* Distance from Chandigarh: 215 km (134 mi)
* Distance from Shimla: 147 km (91 mi)
* Distance from Mandi: 22 km (14 mi)
# Oncotylus setulosus

Oncotylus setulosus is a species of plant bugs belonging to the family Miridae, subfamily Phylinae. It is found in Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Moldova, Romania, Slovakia, Spain, Ukraine, and all states of former Yugoslavia (except for Croatia).
# The Battle of Evernight

The Battle of Evernight is a fantasy novel written by Australian author Cecilia Dart-Thornton, published in 2003 by Warner Aspect. It is the third and final novel in the Bitterbynde trilogy and the sequel to The Lady of Sorrows.

## Plot summary

The war, detailed in the previous books in the trilogy, continues between the immortals High King Angavar and Prince Morragan. Unable to return to the Fair Realm until they find the last remaining gate, the protagonist, Tahquil, along with her friends Caitri and Viviana, vow to find the gate and return to their homeland.

## Critical reception

Publishers Weekly called this novel a "strong conclusion" to the trilogy. They also noted: "Those who esteem the Irish and Scottish myths of faerie folk will be delighted by the magic folklore and tales within tales that fill the book. Those looking for straightforward fantasy adventure, however, may be disappointed."
Kirkus Reviews also thought it would appeal to the author's readers: "Beneath the padding, overblown prose, and interminable description, a genuinely moving tragedy sometimes glimmers through. Would that Dart-Thornton had simply let her characters find their way. Still, fans of the previous shouldn't be disappointed."
# Γ-Cyclodextrin

γ-Cyclodextrin sometimes abbreviated as γ-CD, is an octasaccharide derived from glucose. The α- (alpha), β- (beta), and γ- (gamma) cyclodextrins correspond to six, seven, and eight glucose units, respectively.

## Structure

In γ-cyclodextrin, the eight glucose subunits are linked end to end via α-1,4 linkages. The result has the shape of a tapered cylinder, with 8 primary alcohols on one face and 16 secondary alcohol groups on the other. The exterior surface of cyclodextrins is somewhat hydrophilic whereas the interior core is hydrophobic.

## Physical properties

γ-Cyclodextrin exists as a white (colorless) powder or crystals. The density of its hydrate crystal (γCD·14H$_2$O) is 1.41 g/cm$^3$. γ-Cyclodextrin is well soluble in water and dimethyl sulfoxide, poorly soluble in methanol.

## Applications

γ-Cyclodextrins has the largest cavity size between natural cyclodextrin, thus, it is well-suited to accommodate larger biomolecules and other guests. For this reason, γ-cyclodextrin is most commonly used as a complexing agent. γ-Cyclodextrin is widely used in medicine, pharmacy, food industry, cosmetics, textiles.

## Derivatives

To increase solubility, hydroxypropylated γ-cyclodextrin derivative (HPγCD) is obtained by treating the natural cyclodextrin with propylene oxide, and sulfobutylether γ-cyclodextrin (SBEγCD) by treating the natural CD with 1,4-butane sultone. Sugammadex is the derivative of γ-cyclodextrin applied as a medication.
# So You Wanna Be a Popstar?

So You Wanna Be a Popstar? may refer to:
* So You Wanna Be a Popstar (Dutch TV series)
* So You Wanna Be a Popstar? (New Zealand TV series)
# Paul Hebert

Paul Hebert or Hébert may refer to:
* Paul Octave Hébert (1818–1880), American politician and army general
* Paul M. Hebert (1907–1977), American judge and former president of Louisiana State University
* Paul Hébert (1924–2017), Canadian actor
* Paul D. N. Hebert (born 1947), Canadian biologist
# The Dark Keys

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | A− |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Dark Keys is a jazz trio album by the Branford Marsalis Trio, featuring Branford Marsalis, Reginald Veal, and Jeff "Tain" Watts, with guest appearances from Kenny Garrett and Joe Lovano. Recorded July 31 to August 2, 1996, in the Tarrytown Music Hall in Tarrytown, New York, the album reached Number 9 on the Billboard Top Jazz Albums chart.

## Reception

In his AllMusic review, Leo Stanley wrote that the performance "pushes at the borders of post-bop, adding elements of hip-hop and rock & roll, making for an adventurous and exciting listen." Steve Futterman concurred in his Entertainment Weekly review, noting that the album shows Marsalis returning "to contender status." Writing in 2009 in The New York Times, Ben Ratliff called the album one of the landmarks of the saxophone trio album tradition over the last 50 years.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Branford Marsalis, except where indicated

## Personnel

* Branford Marsalis – Saxophones
* Reginald Veal, bass
* Jeff "Tain" Watts, drums
* Kenny Garrett, alto saxophone (on "Judas Iscariot")
* Joe Lovano, tenor saxophone (on "Sentinel")
# 1890 Baker Methodists football team

The 1890 Baker Methodists football team represented Baker University in the 1890 college football season. They finished with a record of 1–1 in their inaugural season.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Source |
| November 22 | Kansas | Baldwin City, KS (first college football game played in Kansas) | W 22–9 | |
| December 8 | at Kansas | Lawrence, KS | L 12–14 | |
# Yauhquemecan

Yauhquemecan is a town and its surrounding municipality in the Mexican state of Tlaxcala.
# Oncotylus nigricornis

Oncotylus nigricornis is a species of plant bug belonging to the family Miridae, subfamily Phylinae that can be found in Croatia, France, Greece, Italy, North Macedonia and Spain.
# Just One Time (song)

"Just One Time" is a single written and originally recorded by American country music artist Don Gibson. Released in February 1960, the song reached #2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart, while also reaching #29 on the Billboard Pop chart. The single was later released on Gibson's album Look Who's Blue.
In 1971 American country artist Connie Smith recorded a cover version of "Just One Time" and released it as a single in April 1971. The single peaked at #2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart and #19 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 singles chart. It became her first single in seven years to reach the latter chart. In addition, "Just One Time" reached #2 on the Canadian RPM Country Tracks chart in 1971. It was released on an album of the same name shortly after.
Others recording the song are Skeeter Davis in 1960 (an answer song as “I Want To See You (Just One Time)”), The Everly Brothers in 1963, Johnny Tillotson in 1965, Frank Ifield in 1966, Kitty Wells in 1971, Dottie West in 1971, Jean Shepard in 1971, Danny Davis and the Nashville Brass in 1971, Chet Atkins in 1971, Renée Martel (in French, as "Si on pouvait recommencer") in 1972, Freddy Fender in 1976, Tompall & the Glaser Brothers in 1981, and Chet Atkins and Mark Knopfler in 1990.

## Chart performance
### Don Gibson

| Chart (1960) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 2 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 29 |

### Connie Smith

| Chart (1971) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 2 |
| U.S. Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 | 19 |
| CAN RPM Country Tracks chart | 2 |

### Tompall & the Glaser Brothers

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 17 |
# Lavun

Lavun is a Local Government Area in Niger State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Kutigi in the south of the area at9°12′00″N 5°36′00″E﻿ / ﻿9.20000°N 5.60000°E﻿ / 9.20000; 5.60000. The Kaduna River forms the eastern border of the Local Government Area.
It has an area of 2,835 km$^2$ and a population of 209,917 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 913.

## Geography /Climate

Lavun Local Government Area is 2,835 square kilometers in size and has an average temperature of 31 °C. The Local Government Area, which is located along the Kaduna River, has an average humidity of 39%. Lavun Local Government Area's estimated 10 km/h average wind speed.

## Notable people from Lavun

* Shaikh Ahmad Lemu (OON, OFR), Islamic Scholar (1929–2020)
* Hon. Justice Idris Legbo Kutigi (OFR, GCON), Nigeria Lawyer and Judge (1939–2018)
* Professor Jerry Gana Busu (CON), Nigeria Senator and Minister
# Nachikulam

Nachikulam is a village administered by the Udayamarthandapuram Panchayath in Thiruvarur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. ECR East Coast Road pass through this village. It is also a part of newly formed Muthupet. Taluk.

## Demographics

Nachikulam has a population of roughly 2000 people. Tamil is the local language spoken there.

## Geography

Nachikulam is situated in the southern part of Cauvery delta, between Thiruthuraipoondi and Pattukkottai, and is about around 350 km from Chennai. Muthupet is the nearby town, about 9 km distant.
Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary is situated in Nachikulam. Thousands of birds from all around the world can be seen . It is a major tourist spot in Thiruvarur district.

## Religion

People follow Islam and Hinduism beliefs. Nachikulam has more than 3 Hindu temples and 4 mosques.

## Economics

Agriculture is the main source of income, although some residents commute to other places for work.

## Transport

The East Coast Road (ECR) from Chennai to Kanyakumari district connects this village as well. Frequent Bus services are available to nearby towns Nagapattinam(58 km), Thiruthuraipoondi(16 km) and Pattukkottai (26 km).
Nachikulam has a railway station near the ECR called Thillaivilagam. Thillaivilagam Railway Station is on the Karaikkudi-Thiruvarur broadguage line. Thiruvarur-Karaikudi-Thiruvarur Demo rail Service runs daily except Sunday. Ernakulam - Velankanni - Ernakulam express also operates on Sunday only, but does not stop at Thillaivilagam. No direct trains connect Chennai to Thillaivilagam.
Tiruchirappalli International Airport is the nearest airport (120 km).

## Infrastructure

Nachikulam has a small bazaar with more than 50 shops, Bharat Petroleum - petrol bunk, 2 marriage halls and good mobile phone network, DBS Bank, 4 ATMs (DBS, State Bank of India, India 1, Hitachi) are available.

## Education

A Govt. higher secondary school, Millennium Matriculation school, and a Govt. library are in the village.
# Ioditis mokwae

Ioditis mokwae is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Nigeria.
The wingspan is about 18 mm.

## Etymology

The species name refers to Mokwa, the type locality.
# Yauli

Yauli may refer to:
* Yauli Province
* Yauli District, Huancavelica
* Yauli District, Jauja
* Yauli District, Yauli
# 1950 Calama earthquake

The 1950 Calama earthquake occurred near the Argentina–Chile border with an epicenter near Calama, Chile in the Atacama Desert on December 9. The event had a hypocenter depth of 113.9 km, beneath the Caichinque volcanic complex. It measured magnitude M$_w$  8.2 on the moment magnitude scale, making it the largest intermediate depth earthquake ever recorded on Chilean soil. One person was killed and an unspecified number of people were injured in Calama.

## Tectonic setting

Earthquakes are frequent in Chile as it lies in the so-called Pacific Ring of Fire, where many of the world's active volcanoes and seismic activities are concentrated at. Off the coast of Chile, the Nazca Plate subducts beneath the South American Plate along the Peru–Chile or Atacama Megathrust, producing large earthquakes including the 1960 Chilean earthquake which had a magnitude of 9.5–9.6 on the moment magnitude scale.
In some cases, intraslab earthquakes occur. These earthquakes do not occur on the subduction interface; rather they happen as a result of faulting within the downgoing Nazca Plate. Intraslab earthquakes can occur anywhere within the slab, which may be deeper than 600 km.

## Earthquake

The quake was an intermediate-depth event which ruptured within the Nazca Plate. There, the plate dips at an angle of 20°–30° to the east, beneath the South American Plate. This was the result of extensional stress acting on the Nazca Plate at an intermediate depth. Based on its large seismic magnitude, the rupture area is estimated to be 6,000 km$^2$, breaking through the thickness of the Nazca Plate along a vertically-dipping normal fault.
# Jeremiah Rich

Jeremiah Rich (died 1660?) was an English stenographer, who published a pioneering system of shorthand writing.

## Life

Rich's uncle, William Cartwright, taught him shorthand, and he became a noted practitioner of the art. He dedicated his Semigraphy to Mary Rich, Countess of Warwick, and in the preface he says: "It will be welcome, and especially to your Ladyship, because you have spent some houres in the knowledge thereof when I was in the family", probably therefore as a tutor. John Lilburne offered to give Rich a certificate, that he took down his trial at the Old Bailey with exactness. In 1646 Rich was living "in St. Olives parish in Southwark, at one Mris Williams, a midwife", and in 1659 he occupied a house called the Golden Ball in Swithin's Lane, near London Stone.

## Works

The first work issued by Rich was Semography, or Short and Swift Writing, being the most easiest, exactest, and speediest Method of all others that have beene yet Extant. … Invented and Composed for the Benefit of others by the Author hereof William Cartwright, and is now set forth and published by his Nephew, Ieremiah Rich, immediate next to the Author deceased, London, 1642. Rich made no claim that he was the inventor of the system. Rich, however, makes no allusion to his uncle Cartwright in the next book he published only four years later, under the title of Charactery, or a most easie and exact Method of Short and Swift Writing. … Invented and exactly composed by Jeremiah Rich, London, 1646. In other books he claimed to be the sole author and inventor of the system: in Semigraphy or Arts Rarity, London, 1654; in The Penns Dexterity, London, 1659; and in The World's Rarity, published before 1660.
That Cartwright was the original inventor of the system called after Rich's name was lost to sight. This fact was overlooked by Philip Gibbs, the earliest shorthand historian. The recognition of Cartwright's claims came after a communication made to the Athenæum in 1880 by Edward Pocknell.
The first edition of the Cartwright-Rich system, which appeared after Rich's death, bore the title: The Pens Dexterity Compleated, or Mr. Riches Short-hand now perfectly taught, which in his Lifetime was never done by anything made publique in print, because it would have hindered his Practice, London, 1669. The sixth edition of this work was published in 1713, the fifteenth in 1750, the nineteenth in 1775, and the twentieth at Leeds in 1792. Among Rich's editors or "improvers" were William Addy, Samuel Botley, Nathaniel Stringer, and Philip Doddridge, who made the study of the system obligatory in his dissenting academy at Northampton. John Locke was among the admirers of Rich's shorthand, which had a wide vogue.
Rich's tiny volume of the Psalms in metre, written in stenographic characters, was published in 1659, and the companion volume, the New Testament, appeared in the same year, with the names of many of his patrons. In October 2011, the BBC's Antiques Roadshow featured a miniature bible by Rich, valued at between £1,000 and £1,500.
# Richard Harper

Richard Harper may refer to:
* Richard Harper (politician), English local politician
* Richard H. R. Harper, British computer scientist and author
# Myrsine cheesemanii

Myrsine cheesemanii, known as the Cook Islands myrsine or ka‘ika makatea (in Mangaia), is a species of shrub within the family Myrsinaceae. It is endemic to the Cook Islands, growing on the islands of Rarotonga, Mangaia, Mauke and Mitiaro.
# Paul Cleary (American football)

Paul Hanson Cleary (February 7, 1922 – January 8, 1996) was a professional American football end in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC). A 10th round selection (77th overall pick) of the 1948 National Football League draft, he played two seasons for the AAFC's New York Yankees (1948) and Chicago Hornets (1949). He played college football for the University of Southern California Trojans (USC) after playing for Santa Ana College teams in 1941 and 1942.

## Military service

Cleary spent three years in the United States Army, serving in the Pacific Theater and in the Occupation of Japan, rising to the rank of first lieutenant.

## College career

He was discharged just in time to enroll at Southern California and join the football team in 1946. He was All-American in 1947. In 1973 the Los Angeles Times selected all-time Southern California teams, and Cleary was at end on the pre-1950 lineup.
He was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1989.

## Post-college

Cleary was selected by the Chicago Rockets in the fourth round of the 1948 AAFC Draft. He later settled in South Laguna, California. He was with R.J. Noble Co., contractors, serving as president, then chairman of the board.