OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jules Marchal

Jules Marchal (1924 - 21 June 2003) was a Belgian diplomat and historian, who wrote extensively on the history of colonial exploitation in the Belgian Congo. Originally writing in Dutch, under the pseudonym A. M. Delathuy, he later published studies in French under his own name. Adam Hochschild, in his bestselling King Leopold's Ghost, praised Marchal's work as "the best scholarly overview by far, encyclopedic in scope".
In the mid-1970s, Marchal first read that it was believed in the Anglo-Saxon world that under Leopold II half of the native population had perished, approximately ten million people He went to do archival research to debunk this, but on the contrary he came across truths about the reign of terror that were previously unknown to him. Towards the end of his career, he began to publish a steady stream of bulky studies on the subject.
Marchal, for his part, considered the work of Belgian historians on the colonial period law-abiding and respectable. They avoided tricky issues, leaving the field empty for a non-academic like himself: "Everything I write is new. My books are based on archives that have never been consulted by anyone, never used by other historians. According to Marchal, this was the reason why Jan Vansina, approached by Hochschild with the question of whom to contact, did not refer him to classical authorities such as Jean Stengers or Jean-Luc Vellut, but to the outsider from Limburg. Vellut called Marchal's work "Grueulgeschichte [sic] in all its glory" and stated that its tireless author enumerated crime after crime but never came to an explanation.

## Works

* E. D. Morel tegen Leopold II en de Kongostaat, 1985. French edition, 1996.
* Jezuïeten in Kongo met zwaard en kruis, 1986
* De Kongostaat van Leopold II : het verloren paradijs, 1876-1900, 1988. French edition, 1992.
* De Geheime documentatie van de Onderzoekscommissie in de Kongostaat, 1988
* Missie en staat in Oud-Kongo, 1880-1914: witte paters, scheutisten en jezuïeten, 1992
* Forced Labor in the Gold and Copper Mines: A History of Congo under Belgian Rule, 1910-1945, 2003. Translated by Ayi Kwei Armah from the French Travail forcé pour le cuivre et pour l'or, 1999.
* Lord Leverhulme's Ghosts: Colonial Exploitation in the Congo, 2008. Translated by Martin Thom from the French Travail forcé pour l'huile de palme de Lord Leverhulme. Introduction by Adam Hochschild.
# Jūratė

Jūratė is a Lithuanian female given name.
People named Jūratė include:
* Jūratė Kiaupienė (born 1947), Lithuanian historian
* Jūratė Ladavičiūtė (born 1985), Lithuanian freestyle swimmer
* Jūratė Trimakaitė (born 1987), Lithuanian puppet director
* Jūratė Narvidaite, Lithuanian rower
* Jūratė Ščerbinskaitė, Lithuanian swimmer
# Rose Bay

Rose Bay may refer to:

## Places

* Rose Bay, New South Wales, Australia, a suburb of Sydney
* Rose Bay, Tasmania, Australia, a suburb of Hobart
* Rose Bay, Nova Scotia, a community in Canada

## Schools

* Rose Bay Secondary College, Dover Height, New South Wales
* Rose Bay High School, Rose Bay, Tasmania

## Other uses

* Rose Bay Water Airport, Rose Bay, New South Wales
# Abdur Razzaq Malihabadi

Abdur Razzaq Malihabadi (1895–1959) was the autobiographer of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad and a journalist.

## Life

He was born in Malihabad, a suburb of Lucknow district, capital of Uttar Pradesh. He died in Mumbai due to cancer survived by two sons (elder son is currently Rajya Sabha MP & Journalist) and a daughter (home maker). His early schooling happened in Lucknow (Nadwatul ulama) but later went on to Egypt to obtain his doctorate and he was the student Rashid Rida and he spent many years of his life there. He was fluent in languages like Urdu, Persian, Arabic, and Pashto. He worked for few years in All India Radio heading Arabic Department in New Delhi. He was close to the Saudi monarchy, Mahatma Gandhi and the Pandit Nehru family during the freedom struggle. Giving due recognition of his role in India's freedom struggle, he was offered a cabinet rank post-independence in the Nehru government which he declined. He was a journalist by soul and with his pen he wrote against British Raj and took their atrocities to common Indian man. Josh Malihabadi, another freedom struggle veteran and poet (fondly called "Shayar-e-Inquilab") was his cousin. He was of Pathan descent.
He wrote the books Zikar-e-Azad and Azad Ki Kahani Khud Azad Ki Zubani which was posthumously published by Daftar Azad Hind publications. He participated in the Khilafat Movement where he was a staff member of Jihan-i-Islam, a journal in Arabic and Urdu published from Istanbul. He was the founder editor of the Urdu daily Azad Hin' published from Kolkata and was very close to Azad during his stay in 19-A, Ballygaunge Circular Road, Kolkata where he stayed during his youth and the period of the freedom movement of India. He is the father of current Rajya Sabha (Independent Candidate) MP Saeed Malihabadi who was the editor of Urdu daily Azad Hind after his death. At present the newspaper is owned by Saradha Group.
# Jaroslav Jareš

Jaroslav Jareš (21 March 1930 – 5 September 2016) was a Czech football player and manager.
During his Czechoslovakian first division career, Jareš played for Slavia Prague and Sparta Prague. He won the Czechoslovak First League with Sparta in 1954.
After finishing his active career, Jareš started to work as a football manager. He coached Slavia Prague in two separate stints, once in 1973-1979 and again in 1984–1986. Under his management, Slavia ended up third in the Czechoslovak League on four occasions. From 1987-1990 he coached Dukla Prague and finished second in the league in the 1987–1988 season.
# Reinsdyrflya

Reinsdyrflya (Reindeer peninsula) is a peninsula in Haakon VII Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard, Norway. It defines the western side of the outer part of Woodfjorden, and the northern side of the outer part of Liefdefjorden.
# Joel Allen Battle

Joel Allen Battle (September 19, 1811 – August 23, 1872) was an American politician and soldier. He was appointed a Tennessee militia general in 1835 during the Second Seminole War. He was a colonel in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War.

## Early life

Joel Battle was born in Davidson County, Tennessee, on September 19, 1811. He became an orphan at an early age, but despite this became a very rich man under the slavery system economics of Tennessee. By 19 years old, he married Sarah Searcy who gave birth to his first son William. Sarah died two years after giving birth. Battle, now a widower, raised a company for the Second Seminole War in Cane Ridge. By 1835, Battle was promoted to brigadier general of the Tennessee Militia. He eventually remarried to Adeline Sanders Mosley, and had 6 more children. He was also elected to the Tennessee General Assembly becoming a popular Whig.

## Civil war

In April 1861, when the American Civil War began, Battle raised an infantry company in Nolensville, Tennessee, which he named the Zollicoffer Guards, paying respect to Felix Zollicoffer with whom he had fought with in Florida against the Seminole. The company became part of the 20th Tennessee Infantry and Battle was appointed as its colonel. The regiment joined a brigade commanded by Battle's good friend Zollicoffer. During the Battle of Mill Springs Zollicoffer was killed and Battle's son Lieutenant Joel Battle Jr., who was serving as the regimental adjutant, was wounded. In the Battle of Shiloh, Colonel Battle lost two of his sons, Joel Jr. and William. The Colonel was wounded and captured while looking for his sons – William's body was never found and Joel Jr. was discovered by John Calvin Lewis, a Union soldier who was recruited into Beta Theta Pi by Joel Jr. at Miami University. Out of respect for his brother, Lewis buried Joel Jr. in a personal grave. After his capture the demoralized Battle was brought to Johnson's Island, effectively ending his career in the military.
After being exchanged, Battle was appointed state treasurer of Tennessee, which he occupied until the end of the Civil War. When his son Frank Battle was captured during the war, he was used as leverage by the Union side to force the return of Captain Shad Harris who was under threat of execution as a spy. Joel Allen Battle relented and the prisoner transfer, which was endorsed by President Lincoln, took place. Battle also had to deal with the arrest and imprisoning of his daughter Fannie along with her friend Harriet Booker in Camp Chase on suspicion of her being a Confederate spy.

## Later life

After the war, Battle was appointed superintendent of the Tennessee State Prison. He retained the position until his death, caused by severe dysentery, on August 23, 1872.
# Adam P. Symson

Adam P. Symson (born 1974) is an American media executive. He serves as the president and chief executive officer of the E. W. Scripps Company, a mass media corporation listed on the NASDAQ.

## Early life

Symson was born in 1974. He graduated from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) with a bachelor's degree in Communications.

## Career

Symson began his career as an investigative producer for two television stations owned by CBS: WBBM-TV and KCBS-TV. He joined the E. W. Scripps Company in 2002. He first worked for KNXV-TV, and he was chief digital officer from 2011 to 2016, followed by chief operating officer from November 2016 to August 8, 2017.
Symson succeeded Rich Boehne as chief executive officer on August 8, 2017. He was also appointed to its board of directors in 2017. As CEO, he has focused transforming the company by reducing payroll, selling radio stations, expanding into national media and purchasing more local television stations. He earned over $3.4 million in 2018.

## Personal life

With his wife Sherri, Symson has two daughters, Logan and Hannah. He serves on the boards of directors for Cincinnati's Holocaust & Humanity Center, the Reporters Committee for the Freedom of the Press and The Jewish Foundation of Cincinnati.
# Adar Llwch Gwin

A legendary creature from Welsh tradition depicted as very large and intelligent birds, often considered to be related to the griffin.

## Lore

The Adar Llwch Gwin were given to a warrior named Drudwas ap Tryffin by his fairy wife. The name derives from the Welsh words adar ("bird"), llwch ("dust"), and gwin ("wine"). These birds were said to understand human speech and to obey whatever command was given to them by their master. However, when Drudwas was about to do battle with the hero Arthur he commanded them to kill the first man to enter the battle. Arthur himself was delayed and the birds ultimately turned on Drudwas when he walked onto the battlefield first, tearing him to pieces. Later, in medieval Welsh poetry, the phrase Adar Llwch Gwin came to describe all types of raptors including hawks, falcons, and brave men.
# Public Library of Libya

The Public Library of Libya is a public library in Libya, located in Benghazi. It had 14,000 volumes in 2002.
# Mosla

Mosla is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae, first described as a genus in 1875. It is native to eastern Asia, the Himalayas, and southeastern Asia.

## Species

* Mosla bracteata Doan ex Suddee & A.J.Paton - Vietnam
* Mosla cavaleriei H.Lév.- Vietnam, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang
* Mosla chinensis Maxim. - Vietnam, Korea, Japan, Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Taiwan, Zhejiang
* Mosla coreana H.Lév. - Korea
* Mosla dianthera (Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Maxim. - China, Japan, Korea, Ryukyu Islands, Kuril Islands, Primorye, Caucasus, Himalayas (Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, northern + eastern India), Myanmar, Vietnam, Philippines, Sumatra
* Mosla exfoliata (C.Y.Wu) C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li - Sichuan
* Mosla hangchouensis Matsuda - Zhejiang
* Mosla japonica (Benth. ex Oliv.) Maxim. - Japan, Korea, Ryukyu Islands
* Mosla longibracteata (C.Y.Wu & S.J.Hsuan) C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li - Guangxi, Zhejiang
* Mosla longispica (C.Y.Wu) C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li - Jiangxi
* Mosla pauciflora (C.Y.Wu) C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li - Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan
* Mosla punctulata Nakai - Korea, Taiwan, Japan, China
* Mosla scabra (Thunb.) C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li - Vietnam, Korea, Japan, Ryukyu Islands, Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Zhejiang
* Mosla soochouensis Matsuda - Anhui, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Zhejiang
* Mosla tamdaoensis Phuong - Vietnam
# About Time (Ten Years After album)

About Time is an album by the blues rock band Ten Years After, released in 1989. It was the final studio album featuring Alvin Lee, their singer and most prominent songwriter since the band's formation. It was their first studio release in fifteen years (since Positive Vibrations, in 1974).
About Time peaked at number 120 on the US Billboard 200.

## Production

Recorded at Ardent Studios in Memphis, the album was produced by Terry Manning.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Windsor Star | C |
The Boston Globe noted that "pile-driving party rock is the order of the day, with guitarist Alvin Lee's fuzzed solos stealing the show as usual." The Windsor Star wrote that "the ham-handed rock-blues songs sound like outtakes from TYA's best years."

## Track listing

Notes
* The track order is different for the CD release, which puts "Wild is the River" between "Working in a Parking Lot" and "Outside My Window".

## Personnel
### Ten Years After

* Alvin Lee – guitar, vocals
* Leo Lyons – bass
* Ric Lee – drums
* Chick Churchill – keyboards
with:
* Nick Carls – backing vocals
* Jimi Jamison – backing vocals

### Technical

* Terry Manning – engineer, producer
# Moulins, Aisne

Moulins (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Morpheus (Marvel Comics)

Morpheus is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.

## Publication history

Morpheus first appeared in Moon Knight #12 (Aug. 1981), and was created by Doug Moench and Bill Sienkiewicz. The character subsequently appeared in Moon Knight #22-23 (August–September 1982), Moon Knight vol. 2 #3 (Sept. 1985), Doctor Strange, Sorcerer Supreme #18 (June 1990), and Moon Knight: Resurrection War #2-4 (Feb.–April 1998).
Morpheus received an entry in the original The Official Handbook of the Marvel Universe #7.

## Fictional character biography

Robert Markham was born in New York City. He had an unprecedented viral infection that caused competitive inhibition of certain segments in his DNA in the process of replication. He consults Dr. Peter Alraune, who prescribes an experimental, untested drug. The drug reacts with Markham's DNA, causing a freakish appearance and the inability to sleep. Markham discovers that he no longer needs sleep, and that he now has a highly destructive psionic ability. He names himself Morpheus, the Greek god of sleep. Crazed, Morpheus seeks to punish Dr. Alraune, which brought him to the attention of Moon Knight, a wealthy vigilante. In the resulting fight, Morpheus is defeated.

### Nightmares

Under heavy sedation, Morpheus is taken to the Seaview Research Hospital. He is given an artificially-induced sleep period every day. This, for a time, results in normal dreams. Morpheus' brain undergoes further mutations. He establishes a mental link with Alraune. Through him, Morpheus projects nightmares into the minds of the unwilling. He eventually escapes from Seaview and seeks revenge on Moon Knight and Alraune. The doctor sacrifices himself in a successful effort to cancel out Morpeus' powers. He is returned to Seaview under heavy guard.
Morpheus later awakes from his induced sleep due to a medication mix up. He holds hospital and Marlene hostage until Moon Knight intervenes.

## Powers and abilities

Morpheus no longer needs or desires to sleep. The lack of sleep results in the accumulation of a destructive psionic ability which he calls 'Ebon energy'. To prevent himself of becoming "overloaded", he has to release it now and then. Sleep, natural or artificial, will stop the energy from building up. He also has the telepathic ability to cause nightmares.

## In other media

Morpheus is featured as an enemy in the Moon Knight virtual pinball game for Pinball FX 2 released by Zen Studios.
# Mount Leisler

Mount Leisler is the highest point in the Kintore Range in the south-west of the Northern Territory of Australia. Its elevation is 897 metres (2,943 ft) AHD.

## Location and features

Mount Leisler was named by William Tietkens on 27 May 1889. Tietkens was in command of the "Central Australian Exploring Expedition" 1889 under the auspices of the Royal Geographical Society of Australasia, South Australian Branch. He named Kintore Range in honour of Lord Kintore, governor of South Australia, and Mount Leisler in honour of Mr Louis Leisler of Glasgow who had provided funds for Tietkens to open up land between Fowlers Bay, South Australia and the Musgrave Ranges.
Tietkens measured the height of the mountain at 446 metres (1,462 ft) above the surrounding plain.
Tietkens blazed a tree at the base of the mountain with the letter T, below which were the numbers 5.89. This tree was re-discovered by Len Beadell in 1960 while building the Sandy Blight Junction Road, and some branches were still bearing foliage. The tree has since died and fallen over.
# Abitare

Abitare (which translates to "live" or "dwell"), published monthly in Milan, Italy, is a design magazine. It was first published in 1961.

## History and profile

Abitare was launched in Milan in 1961 by Piera Peroni. It was devoted to architecture, interior design, furniture, product design and graphic arts and was published both in Italian and English.
In 1976, the magazine was sold to Segesta Publishing group. Later it became part of the RCS Group and began to be published by RCS MediaGroup.
Shortly after the founding of the magazine, postwar architect, Eugenio Gentili Tedeschi joined Peroni. In addition to writing for the magazine, he later served as acting de facto editor-in-chief with Franca Santi. Stefano Boeri, Chiara Maranzana, Mario Piazza and Maria Giulia Zunino were among the editors-in-chief of the magazine.
The magazine momentarily ceased print publication in March 2014. However, its online version continued to publish content. The magazine was relaunched in October 2014 with a new format and new graphics under the direction of Silvia Botti.
# Abithana Chintamani

Abithana Chintamani is an encyclopedia in Tamil language written by A. Singaravelu Mudaliar (1855 - 28 January 1931). It was the first comprehensive encyclopedia in the Tamil literature domain. The first edition, which contains a recommendation dated 1899 by V. Kanakasabai Pillai, published in 1910 and contained 1050 pages. The second edition, containing 1634 pages and includes a preface by the author's son, was published posthumously in 1934 and is available in reprinted form.

## History

On 14 September 1901, the Fourth Tamil Sangam, an academy dedicated to the Tamil language, was established in Madurai. It was founded by Pandithurai Thevar of the royal family of Sethupathis of Ramanathapuram. Thevar was seeking to publish an encyclopedia of Tamil literature. Meanwhile, Singaravelu Mudaliyar, a Tamil pandit working at Pachaiyappa's College, Chennai had completed such a work, but had difficulties finding a publisher. Pandithurai Thevar, upon learning about the manuscript, financially supported its publication.
In the preface, Singaravelu Mudaliyar says:
   After the completion of this work, as my income as a Tamil Pandit was not sufficient to publish this elaborate work, I showed the manuscript copies of the work to many wealthy and educated gentlemen in Madras, who simply stated, without offering any help, that the publication would cost much. Then I thought of publishing it in monthly parts and to that effect published leaflets with specimen pages of my book. As very few joined as subscribers and as I feared that my attempt would be a failure, I gave up the idea.
   While I was dejected and disheartened, one of my leaflets reached the hands of Sriman Pandithoraisamy Thevar, the President-Founder of Madura Tamil Sangam and Zamindar of Palavanatham, Ramnad. He came to Madras, looked into some portions of the book, and kindly consented to publish this work.
   I shall not expatiate on the various troubles and difficulties that I have undergone in writing and publishing this work. The merit of this work is left to the judgement of those who may consult it as a book of reference whenever difficulties present themselves to them. My thanks are due to those gentlemen who have rendered me invaluable help with informations and with books and especially to Sriman Pandithoraisamy Thevar who has rendered me timely help in undertaking to publish this elaborate work. I wish him prosperity and success.
# Abdul Taib Abu Bakar

Abdul Taib bin Abu Bakar is a Malaysian politician who served as Member of the Johor State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Machap from May 2013 to March 2022. He is a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition.

## Election results

Johor State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2013 | Machap | Abdul Taib Abu Bakar (UMNO) | 11,515 | 58.84% | Mohd Khalid Salekan (PAS) | 7,613 | 38.90% | 19,570 | 3,902 | 88.07% |
| 2018 | Machap | Abdul Taib Abu Bakar (UMNO) | 9,375 | 46.93% | Ahmad Ahem (PKR) | 8,971 | 44.91% | 19,976 | 404 | 82.70% |
| 2018 | Machap | Abdul Taib Abu Bakar (UMNO) | 9,375 | 46.93% | Azlisham Azahar (PAS) | 1,630 | 8.16% | 19,976 | 404 | 82.70% |

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Member of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (AMN) (2014)
* Johor :
** Sultan Ibrahim Medal (PIS)
# Aborolabis emarginata

Aborolabis emarginata is a species of earwig in the genus Aborolabis, the family Anisolabididae, and the order Dermaptera.