OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rufford Foundation

The Rufford Foundation, formerly the Rufford Maurice Laing Foundation, is a trust based in the United Kingdom that funds nature conservation projects by small or medium-sized organizations in developing countries.

## History

The present foundation was the result of a merger in August 2003 between the Rufford Foundation and the Maurice Laing Foundation. Sir Maurice Laing (1918–2008) established the Maurice Laing Foundation in June 1972, while his son John Hedley Laing established the Rufford Foundation in June 1982. The Maurice Laing Foundation used to support research into complementary health treatments. This is no longer an area of focus for the present foundation.
The Rufford Small Grants Foundation provides Rufford Small Grants for Nature Conservation. It was established in 2007, providing grants of up to £25,000 for small programmes and pilot projects in developing countries that conserve nature and biodiversity. John Laing founded both the Rufford Foundation and the Rufford Small Grants Foundation. In 1999 his Rufford Foundation began to support the annual Whitley Awards and in 2000 he became a founder trustee of the Whitley Fund for Nature.

## Grants

Most of the grants from the foundation go to nature conservation, the environment, and sustainable development in developing countries. The foundation also gives support to HIV/AIDS projects run by the Elton John AIDS Foundation. The foundation provides some funding to health and medicine projects and social welfare initiatives in the UK. In the year ending April 2011 the foundation earned £2.352 million and spent £2.666 million on charitable activities. Grants from the foundation average £20,000 – 50,000.
Nature conservation projects that received support from the foundation in 2010/2011 included:
* Bat Conservation Trust
* Botanic Gardens Conservation International
* Compassion in World Farming
* Environmental Investigation Agency
* Environmental Justice Foundation
* FIELD
* Fauna and Flora International
* Forest Research
* Global Canopy Programme
* Global Witness
* Last Great Ape Organisation
* Madagasikara Voakajy
* Orangutan Foundation
* Phoenix Fund
* Royal Society for the Protection of Birds
* Southern African Wildlife College
* TRAFFIC
* Whitley Fund for Nature
* Wildlife Conservation Nepal
* Wildlife Protection Society of India
* Wildlife Trust of India
* Zoological Society of London
# Parides echemon

Parides echemon is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in the Neotropical realm.
It is common and not threatened.

## Subspecies

* P. e. echemon Brazil (Pará)
* P. e. ergeteles (Gray, [1853]) Guianas, French Guiana, Surinam, Brazil (Pará)
* P. e. empistocles Küppers, 1975 southeastern Peru
* P. e. pisander (C. & R. Felder, 1865) French Guiana

## Description from Seitz

P. echemon resembles the preceding species [lysander]; but the forewing is narrower, the outer margin being incurved in the male, straight in the female, the cell of the forewing is narrower at its extremity, the 3. radial of the hindwing is usually much nearer to the 2. radial than to the 1. median, and the fold of the hindwing in the male has no white wool. On the Lower and Middle Amazon and in the Guianas. Two subspecies. — Hubner's figures agree with the form from the Amazon: in the male echemon Hbn. (= echelus Hbn.) the blue-green band of the forewing is narrow and placed, like the white band of the female, separate from the cell. From Para to Santarem. — ergeteles Gray (= echephron Bates, echion Bates, polyphron Fldr.) has in the male a broader blue-green band, and in the female the white spot before the 2. median is contiguous to the cell, or the forewing is without spots.- female f. ergeteles Gray is the form of the female with a white area; in the female-f. pisander Fldr. the white spots are only indicated by a few white scales. From Obidos to the Rio Negro, north side of the Amazon; Guiana. — Whilst P. lysander is a swamp species and flies heavily over the wettest places in the shade of the woods, P. echemon prefers drier localities in the woods, and is often found on the flowers which hang down from the trees over the narrow paths in the forests.
* in Gray 1853 (figure 1)

## Description from Rothschild and Jordan (1906)

A full description is provided by Rothschild, W. and Jordan, K. (1906)

## Taxonomy

Parides echemon is a member of the aeneas species group
The members are
* Parides aeneas
* Parides aglaope
* Parides burchellanus
* Parides echemon
* Parides eurimedes
* Parides lysander
* Parides neophilus
* Parides orellana
* Parides panthonus
* Parides tros
* Parides zacynthus
# Lamprologus lethops

Lamprologus lethops is a species of cichlid fish from areas with fast current in the Congo River in Central Africa, where it is believed to live in depths as great as 160 m (520 ft) or 200 m (660 ft) below the surface. It reaches up to about 12.5 cm (5 in) in standard length, with females being somewhat smaller than males, is all whitish in color (non-pigmented), and essentially blind as adult, as their eyes are covered in a thick layer of skin (only retain a slight sensibility to light). This is entirely unique among cichlids and an adaption to the perpetual darkness of its habitat, similar to the adaptions seen in cavefish. The eyes of juveniles are rudimentary and not covered by skin.
L. lethops is almost only known from the mainstream of the lower Congo River in the vicinity of Bulu; however very small numbers have been found up to 20–30 km (12–19 mi) upstream or downstream from this site. The relatively high number of L. lethops that have been found at Bulu is likely due to the unique features at this site, where fast currents go from deep parts of the river to the upper parts. These may on occasion "catch" a deep water fish and force it up, also resulting in gas-bubble disease due to the rapid change in pressure. Consequently, when found at the surface they are usually already dead or die within minutes, although a minority may be saved by a special method where a needle is used to reduce the internal pressure. Very small numbers have subsequently been kept in aquaria. Based on these, its behavior is essentially similar to that of its "normal-looking" relatives, like L. congoensis. They have laid eggs in aquaria, which however did not hatch.
Among other fish species with similar adaptations (reduced eyes and non-pigmented) found in similar habitats in the Congo River are an elephantfish (Stomatorhinus microps), a clariid catfish (Gymnallabes nops), a mochokid catfish (Chiloglanis sp.), two claroteid catfish (Notoglanidium pallidum and Platyallabes tihoni), and four spiny eels (Mastacembelus aviceps, M. brichardi, M. crassus and M. latens). The closely related Lamprologus tigripictilis lives in shallow water in the exact same region as L. lethops, but it has normal pigmentation and eyes.
# Lamprologus kungweensis

Lamprologus kungweensis is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika where it is known from the northwestern part of the lake in Kungwe Bay, Kigoma, Tanzania where it can be found living in shells. This species reaches a length of 8 centimetres (3.1 in) TL. This species can also be found in the aquarium trade.
# Rudolf van Reest

Rudolf van Reest (12 April 1897 in Rotterdam – 29 November 1979 in Groenekan) was the pseudonym of the Dutch writer Karel Cornelis van Spronsen. Besides writing novels, he also wrote for the Dutch newspaper, originally a resistance periodical, Trouw. Themes of his oeuvre include religious small-mindedness of small, rural communities and the 'nobility' to which adherence to the true nature of the Christian faith can elevate believers from all walks of life.

## Biography

Rudolf van Reest is the pen name of Karel Cornelis van Spronsen, son of Gerard van Spronsen and Johanna Westdijk. He married Maria Taal on 27 October 1921, in Voorschoten. In 1931, Van Reest wrote his first novel, which was followed by a series of novels, such as De grote verwachting (The great expectation) and Het loon der genade (Forgiveness' reward), and also wrote histories and biographies. From 1933 to 1939 he lived in Baarn, and was editor-in-chief at the publishing firm of Oosterbaan en Le Cointre N.V.
During World War II he was active in the underground. After the liberation of The Netherlands in 1945, he was made a captain in the Military Authority at Utrecht with the assignment to eliminate the press which had co-operated with the Germans, and to establish the press which had worked "underground."
In 1946, Karel and his wife, Marie, made a trip to Canada, and also to the United States to visit Karel's brother, Cornelis van Spronsen, and his wife, Anna, and their family. He remained in America a year. This visit is described in his book, Van Kust tot Kust. (From Coast to Coast). From 1947 to 1961 Van Spronsen worked as director of the publishing house Oosterbaan en Le Cointre N.V. at Goes, and later moved to Groenekan.
Maria van Spronsen-Taal died 10 November 1970 and Karel van Spronsen died in 1979. Both are buried in Bilthoven.
# Paralucia aurifer

The bright copper (Paralucia aurifer) is a butterfly belonging to the family Lycaenidae.

## Taxonomy

The bright copper was first described by Émile Blanchard in 1848.

## Description

The adult bright copper has a wingspan of 25 millimetres (0.98 in).
The flight season is from December to January.
The wings are dull brown on top with gold-orange triangles in the middle of each wing.

## Distribution and habitat

It is found in eastern Australia including New South Wales, eastern Queensland, Victoria, Tasmania and the Australian Capital Territory.

## Ecology

The bright copper and the ant species Anonychomyrma nitidiceps form a complex symbiotic relationship on Bursaria spinosa. Butterflies lay their eggs on the underside of the leaves, and the caterpillars feed on the leaves before pupating in the soil at the foot of the plant. The ants excavate chambers in the soil where the caterpillars sleep and later pupate, and accompany the caterpillars when the latter are feeding. They are thought to feed on the caterpillars' secretions.

## Gallery

* Egg, dorsal view
* Egg, lateral view
* Larva
* Pupa
* Mounted male
* Mounted female
* Male
* Female
# Lampugnano (disambiguation)

Lampugnano is a district (quartiere) of Milan, Italy
Lampugnano may also refer to:
* Lampugnano, underground station on Line 1 of the Milan Metro in Milan, Italy.
* Giorgio Lampugnano, university professor of Pavia and father of the Ambrosian Republic
# Japanese people in Egypt

There is a small community of Japanese people in Egypt, mainly of expatriates from Japan. According to Japan's Ministry of Foreign affairs, there were about 1,051 Japanese residents in Egypt as of 2009.

## Overview

Japanese Rail engineers and experts dispatched by the Japan International Cooperation Agency have been coming to Cairo to provide technical guidance on inspection and repair work at Cairo Metro.
Japanese firms Kinki Sharyo Co. and the Toshiba Corporation were contracted to produce the majority of the rolling stock for the project. There is also a team of Japanese archaeologists working in Egypt for over 40 years. One of their major projects was radar scanning inside and outside the Great Pyramid. The team has also conducted work at Dashur and Abusir.
Following the 2011 Egyptian Revolution, many Japanese nationals in Egypt left the country. About 470 Japanese nationals fled the growing unrest in Cairo on three Japanese government-charted airplanes arranged by the Japanese Foreign Ministry's emergency task force in February 2011. The Japanese government was also working to check on the welfare of Japanese nationals living in Egypt in the wake of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak’s resignation.

## Education

Japanese schools in Egypt:
* Cairo Japanese School
The Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology is located in Alexandria.
# Mutebi I of Buganda

This is an article about Mutebi I. Not to be confused with Ronald Muwenda Mutebi II.
Mutebi I was Kabaka of the Kingdom of Buganda between 1674 and 1680. He was the fifteenth (15th) Kabaka of Buganda.

## Claim to the throne

He was the son of Kabaka Kateregga Kamegere, Kabaka of Buganda, who reigned between 1644 and 1674. His mother was Namutebi of the Mamba clan, the eighth (8th) wife of his father. He ascended the throne following the death of his father in 1674. He established his capital at Muguluka. He is remembered as a malevolent ruler.

## Married Life

He married five (5) wives:
* Nabitalo, daughter of Walusimbi, of the Ffumbe clan
* Nabukalu, daughter of Ndugwa, of the Lugave clan
* Naluyima, daughter of Nakatanza, of the Lugave clan
* Namawuba, daughter of Natiigo, of the Lugave clan
* Nampiima, daughter of Kibale, of the Mpewo clan.

## Issue

He fathered seven (7) sons:
* Prince (Omulangira) Lukenge, whose mother was Nabitalo
* Kabaka Tebandeke Mujambula, Kabaka of Buganda, who reigned between 1704 and 1724, whose mother was Nabukalu
* Prince (Omulangira) Mpiima, whose mother was Nampiima
* Prince (Omulangira) Kayima, whose mother was Naluyima
* Prince (Omulangira) Mawuba, whose mother was Namawuba
* Prince (Omulangira) Mukama, whose mother was Namawuba
* Prince (Omulangira) Matumbwe, whose mother was Namawuba

## The final years

He died at Mbalwa and was buried there. Other credible sources put his burial place at Kongojje, Busiro.

## Succession table

| Preceded byKateregga Kamegere | King of Buganda c.1674-c.1680 | Succeeded byJuuko Mulwaana |
# William H. Mylrea

William Henry Mylrea (January 1, 1853 – September 11, 1916) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 16th Attorney General of Wisconsin from 1895 to 1899.
Born in Rochester, New York, he moved to what is now Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin, as a child. After attending Lawrence College, Myrlea was admitted to the Wisconsin bar. He then moved to Wausau, Wisconsin, to practice law and to work in the insurance, lumber, real estate business. He served as Marathon County, Wisconsin, District Attorney in 1886. He served as Wisconsin Attorney General from 1895 to 1899 as a Republican. He died at his home in Wausau after two years of illness.
# Kazumi Kawai

Kazumi Kawai (可愛 かずみ Kawai Kazumi) (July 9, 1964 – May 9, 1997 in Tokyo, Japan), was a Japanese actress. She committed suicide by jumping from an apartment building on May 9, 1997.

## Filmography

* Hatsukoi Scandal (1986 TV special)
# Moon Lake, Mississippi

Moon Lake is an unincorporated community located in Coahoma County, Mississippi, United States. Moon Lake is approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) south of Lula and approximately 4 miles (6.4 km) north of Coahoma.
The community of Moon Lake is located along Moon Lake.

## Moon Lake Casino

In 1926, the Clarksdale Elks Club built a lodge on Moon Lake.
The property changed ownership in 1936, and the Moon Lake Casino was opened there.
Tennessee Williams visited Moon Lake Casino, and referred to it in all but two of his plays.
   Yes, the three of us drove out to Moon Lake Casino, very drunk and laughing all the way.
Sarah Wright, who has owned the property since 1985, stated, "they loved to go to the Moon Lake Casino, because the place served Kansas City steaks and even flew in lobster from Maine, no easy task as airplane travel was then in its infancy. That was Tennessee's introduction to this place."
William Faulkner also visited the place, and referred to it in one of his novels as "Moon Lake Hotel."
Other writers and musicians, including John Faulkner and W.C. Handy, also visited and wrote about the property.
In 1946, new owners named it "Uncle Henry's Place."
A historic marker was placed there in 2008 by the Mississippi Department of Archives and History.
# Yorktown High School

Yorktown High School may refer to:
* Yorktown High School (Yorktown, Indiana)
* Yorktown High School (New York), Yorktown Heights, New York
* Yorktown High School (Texas), Yorktown, Texas
* Yorktown High School (Arlington County, Virginia)
* York High School (Yorktown, Virginia)
# John Simpson (Niagara politician)

John Simpson (December 27, 1807 – September 19, 1878) was a businessman and political figure in Canada West.
He was born in Helmsley, Yorkshire, England in 1807 and came to Niagara in Upper Canada in 1835 where he entered business as a bookseller. With George Menzies as a partner, he began publishing the Niagara Chronicle in 1837. He also published some other works, including The Canadian mercantile almanack, and became sole owner of the newspaper in 1839. He took on other business interests and also served as customs collector at Niagara. Simpson served on the council for Niagara District and the town council for Niagara, serving as mayor from 1852 to 1855. In 1857, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly for Niagara; he was reelected in 1861 and 1863. In March 1864, he was named to the Executive Council as provincial secretary. Later that year, he resigned his seat, allowing William McDougall to enter the cabinet and the newly-formed Great Coalition. He was appointed deputy auditor general and served in that post until his death in Ottawa in 1878.
# Frank Blake (baseball)

Francis "Powerhouse" Blake (September 22, 1910 – date of death unknown) was an American baseball pitcher in the Negro leagues. He played with the Baltimore Black Sox in 1932, the New York Black Yankees in 1934, and the New York Cubans in 1935.
# Landcross

Landcross may refer to:
* Landcross, Devon, a village in England
* Landcross, the combined form of the Multiforce team, in the fictional universe of the Transformers
# Joylong iFly

The Joylong iFly (艾菲- Aifei) is a minivan produced by the Chinese automaker Jiangte Joylong Automobile since 2014. It is available as a seven-seater with petrol and electric versions available.

## Overview

Debuting during the 2014 Beijing Auto Show in April 2014 with a launch on the Chinese auto market in the second half of 2014.

### Powertrain

The power of the Joylong iFly comes from the 4G69 165 hp 2.4 liter four-cylinder Mitsubishi-sourced engine producing 147 hp and 200 nm.
A model variant named the iFly F9 was launched in March 2021 featuring the same exterior while adding a 2.0 liter naturally aspirated inline-4 engine producing 144 hp and 200 N·m.

### Design controversies

The design is controversial as the Joylong iFly heavily resembles the Toyota Alphard with spy shots during development confirming that the second generation Toyota Alphard was used as a benchmark vehicle.
Prices of the Joylong iFly ranges from 129,800 yuan to 312,800 yuan.

## Variants
### Joylong iFly EV

The electric versions of the Joylong iFly is available as the Joylong EF5 and Joylong EF9. The Joylong EF5 features a 52.8 kWh battery capable of a range of 180 kilometers connected to a single motor powering the rear wheels.

### Doda V8

The Doda V8 is a rebadged van based on the iFly, powered by the same 4G69 165 hp 2.4 liter Mitsubishi-sourced engine as the iFly, and priced higher than the iFly. The vehicle was first previewed to foreign BAIC VIPs and dealers in April 2016, seen with an automatic transmission.
The van was officially launched in 2018 with a 2.0 liter engine and 5-gear manual transmission.
The Doda V8 is produced by BAIC Ruili, a subsidiary of Beijing Auto Industry Corporation. Ruili functions as a local production facility for BAIC, with productions including the BJ40, and Doda vehicles including the Doda V2 based on the Weiwang M20, and the Doda V8.
# Kayalıköy Dam

Kayalıköy Dam is a dam in Turkey, situated between Kocataş Tepesi, Kayalı and Eriklice. The development was backed by the Turkish State Hydraulic Works.
# 2007 Nadeshiko League

Statistics of Nadeshiko.League in the 2007 season. Nippon TV Beleza won the championship.

## Division 1
### Result

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Nippon TV Beleza | 21 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 73 | 12 | +61 | 53 | Champions |
| 2 | Tasaki Perule FC | 21 | 17 | 1 | 3 | 43 | 22 | +21 | 52 | |
| 3 | Urawa Reds Ladies | 21 | 15 | 3 | 3 | 48 | 18 | +30 | 48 | |
| 4 | INAC Leonessa | 21 | 10 | 1 | 10 | 37 | 35 | +2 | 31 | |
| 5 | Okayama Yunogo Belle | 21 | 9 | 2 | 10 | 37 | 33 | +4 | 29 | |
| 6 | Albirex Niigata Ladies | 21 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 20 | 50 | −30 | 12 | |
| 7 | Iga FC Kunoichi | 21 | 3 | 2 | 16 | 18 | 59 | −41 | 11 | Division 1 promotion/relegation Series |
| 8 | Ohara Gakuen JaSRA LSC | 21 | 2 | 2 | 17 | 14 | 63 | −49 | 8 | Relegated to Division 2 |

### League awards
#### Best player

| Player | Club |
| Shinobu Ono | Nippon TV Beleza |

#### Top scorers

| Rank | Scorer | Club | Goals |
| 1 | Shinobu Ono | Nippon TV Beleza | 23 |

#### Best eleven

| Pos | Player | Club |
| GK | Nozomi Yamago | Urawa Reds Ladies |
| DF | Yukari Kinga | Nippon TV Beleza |
| DF | Kyoko Yano | Urawa Reds Ladies |
| DF | Azusa Iwashimizu | Nippon TV Beleza |
| DF | Hiromi Isozaki | Tasaki Perule FC |
| MF | Homare Sawa | Nippon TV Beleza |
| MF | Aya Miyama | Okayama Yunogo Belle |
| MF | Tomoe Sakai | Nippon TV Beleza |
| FW | Shinobu Ohno | Nippon TV Beleza |
| FW | Kozue Ando | Urawa Reds Ladies |
| FW | Mizuho Sakaguchi | Tasaki Perule FC |

#### Best young player

| Player | Club |
| Kyoko Yano | Urawa Reds Ladies |

## Division 2
### Result

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or qualification |
| 1 | TEPCO Mareeze | 21 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 76 | 6 | +70 | 56 | Promoted for Division 1 |
| 2 | JEF United Chiba Ladies | 21 | 14 | 3 | 4 | 68 | 19 | +49 | 45 | Division 1 promotion/relegation Series |
| 3 | Fukuoka J. Anclas | 21 | 12 | 3 | 6 | 32 | 17 | +15 | 39 | |
| 4 | Speranza FC Takatsuki | 21 | 11 | 2 | 8 | 44 | 18 | +26 | 35 | |
| 5 | AS Elfen Sayama FC | 21 | 10 | 3 | 8 | 63 | 45 | +18 | 33 | |
| 6 | Bunnys Kyoto SC | 21 | 7 | 3 | 11 | 39 | 46 | −7 | 24 | |
| 7 | Shimizudaihachi Pleiades | 21 | 2 | 2 | 17 | 14 | 66 | −52 | 8 | |
| 8 | Renaissance Kumamoto FC | 21 | 0 | 2 | 19 | 9 | 128 | −119 | 2 | |
* Best Player: Aya Sameshima, TEPCO Mareeze

## Promotion/relegation series
### Division 1 promotion/relegation series

* Iga FC Kunoichi Stay Division 1 in 2008 Season.
* JEF United Chiba Ladies Stay Division 2 in 2008 Season.
# Isabel Lamberti

Isabel Lamberti is a Dutch film director who works in a hybrid of documentary and fiction.

## Career

Lamberti is a graduate of film theory and directing programs at the New York University Tisch School of the Arts, and the Netherlands Film Academy. Her feature film debut is a Spanish-language film, La Última Primavera (The Last Days of Spring). She won the New Directors’ Award at the 2020 San Sebastian Film Festival for her film Last La Última Primavera. The subject of the film is a family that lives in Cañada Real in Madrid, the largest informal settlement in Europe. The film was selected for the 2020 edition of the ACID programme in Cannes.

## Filmography

* Vuurrood - Documentary short, 2014
* Volando Voy - Documentary short, 2015
* Amor - Short film, 2017
* Father - Short film, 2019
* Skam Netherlands - TV series (5 episodes), 2018
* Last Days of Spring (La Última Primavera) - 2020
# History (Thomas Anders album)

History is the twelfth studio album by German singer Thomas Anders. It was released by White Shell Music on 27 May 2016 in German-speaking Europe. Produced by Christian Geller, the album consists mainly of new recordings of former Modern Talking songs. It debuted and peaked at number 42 on the German Albums Chart.

## Track listing

All tracks produced by Christian Geller.

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 42 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref(s) |
| Various | 27 May 2016 | CDdigital download | White Shell Music | |