# 2023–24 Belgian National Division 1

The 2023–24 Belgian National Division 1 was the eighth season of the third-tier football league. The league began on 30 August 2023 and ended on 12 May 2024. This was the final season in the league's current format and from the following season, it split into a Flemish (VV) and Francophone (ACFF) division.

## Team changes
### Out

Six teams moved to another level:
* Patro Eisden Maasmechelen was promoted as champions of the previous season.
* RFC Liège and Francs Borains took up the two remaining promotion spots and moved up to the 2023–24 Challenger Pro League as well.
* Ninove, Rupel Boom and Mandel United were relegated after finishing in the bottom three positions. Ninove dropped voluntarily and would have been relegated in any case, irrespective of their position.

### In

Four teams entered the division, three teams were promoted from the 2022–23 Belgian Division 2:
* Lokeren-Temse, winners of the Belgian Division 2 VV A.
* Cappellen, winners of the Belgian Division 2 VV B.
* Union Namur, runner-up of the Belgian Division 2 ACFF as champions Warnant did not apply for a licence.
finally,
* Virton were relegated from the 2022–23 Challenger Pro League.

## Format changes

The league was reduced from 20 to 18 teams, resulting in a regular season of 34 matches. For this season only, no playoffs will be organized, as the league will split into a Flemish (VV) and Francophone (ACFF) division, with 16 and 12 teams respectively. As a result, at the end of the season:
* the top two teams will be promoted (assuming they have obtained a valid license)
* the lowest finishing team from VV side will be relegated in case they finish in 16th or lower. If the lowest finishing team from VV side finishes higher than 16th, it will take part in a playoff with a (VV) team from the 2023–24 Belgian Division 2, unless the two promoting teams from the 2023–24 Belgian National Division 1 are both from ACFF side and the two relegating teams from the 2023–24 Challenger Pro League are both from VV side, then the lowest finishing VV team will be relegated directly irrespective of its finishing position and no playoffs will be held.
* the lowest finishing team from ACFF side will be relegated only if it finishes in position 18.
As a result the number of relegating teams is uncertain and might be zero, one or two.

## League Table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Aff. | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | RAAL La Louvière (C, P) | 34 | 26 | 5 | 3 | 76 | 19 | 57 | 83 | ACFF | Promoted to the Challenger Pro League |
| 2 | Lokeren-Temse (P) | 34 | 22 | 4 | 8 | 57 | 31 | 26 | 70 | VV | Promoted to the Challenger Pro League |
| 3 | Knokke | 34 | 15 | 9 | 10 | 54 | 39 | 15 | 54 | VV | |
| 4 | Zébra Élites Charleroi | 34 | 15 | 8 | 11 | 54 | 42 | 12 | 53 | ACFF | |
| 5 | Thes | 34 | 16 | 3 | 15 | 55 | 60 | −5 | 51 | VV | |
| 6 | Heist | 34 | 15 | 6 | 13 | 55 | 52 | 3 | 51 | VV | |
| 7 | Olympic Charleroi CF | 34 | 13 | 11 | 10 | 59 | 51 | 8 | 50 | ACFF | |
| 8 | Hoogstraten | 34 | 14 | 7 | 13 | 44 | 50 | −6 | 49 | VV | |
| 9 | Jong KAA Gent | 34 | 12 | 13 | 9 | 59 | 41 | 18 | 49 | VV | |
| 10 | Virton | 34 | 13 | 7 | 14 | 47 | 54 | −7 | 46 | ACFF | |
| 11 | Sint-Eloois-Winkel (R) | 34 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 42 | 48 | −6 | 46 | VV | Team folding at the end of the season |
| 12 | Dessel | 34 | 13 | 5 | 16 | 57 | 58 | −1 | 44 | VV | |
| 13 | Tienen | 34 | 12 | 8 | 14 | 44 | 43 | 1 | 44 | VV | |
| 14 | Young Reds Antwerp | 34 | 12 | 4 | 18 | 39 | 54 | −15 | 40 | VV | |
| 15 | Union Namur | 34 | 12 | 3 | 19 | 39 | 59 | −20 | 39 | ACFF | |
| 16 | OH Leuven U-23 | 34 | 8 | 6 | 20 | 42 | 65 | −23 | 30 | VV | |
| 17 | Visé (R) | 34 | 6 | 11 | 17 | 39 | 59 | −20 | 28 | ACFF | Team did not obtain license |
| 18 | Cappellen | 34 | 7 | 6 | 21 | 36 | 73 | −37 | 27 | VV | |
* ↑ A maximum of one team from the VV side was able to be relegated this season, as Sint-Eloois-Winkel announced it was folding its first team it will be the only relegation from the VV side this season. The lowest finishing team from ACFF side will be relegated only if it finishes in position 18.
* ↑ Vise were deducted one point for fielding an ineligible player

### Results

| Home \ Away | LAL | LOK | KNO | ZEB | TES | HEI | OLC | HOO | GNT | VIR | SEW | DES | TIE | YRA | UNA | OHL | VIS | CAP |
| RAAL La Louvière | — | 3–0 | 0–3 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 4–0 | 3–1 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 3–0 | 3–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 8–1 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 0–0 |
| Lokeren-Temse | 0–0 | — | 0–1 | 4–0 | 4–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 2–2 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 0–3 | 3–1 | 3–1 | 4–1 | 2–1 |
| Knokke | 1–1 | 1–2 | — | 0–0 | 1–3 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 5–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 5–0 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 3–0 |
| Zébra Élites Charleroi | 1–4 | 1–0 | 2–1 | — | 2–3 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 1–2 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 5–0 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 5–0 |
| Thes | 0–1 | 2–1 | 4–2 | 1–3 | — | 1–2 | 0–3 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 4–2 | 4–1 | 2–1 | 3–4 | 0–3 | 2–1 | 5–0 |
| Heist | 0–2 | 1–2 | 2–2 | 3–0 | 4–1 | — | 2–2 | 1–0 | 0–4 | 0–1 | 4–0 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 2–4 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–3 |
| Olympic Charleroi CF | 1–0 | 1–2 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 3–2 | — | 2–1 | 3–3 | 3–3 | 4–1 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2–2 | 5–1 | 2–1 | 2–2 | 2–2 |
| Hoogstraten | 0–5 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 2–3 | 3–1 | — | 2–2 | 3–2 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 |
| Jong KAA Gent | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 2–3 | — | 5–0 | 2–3 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 3–0 | 2–1 | 2–2 |
| Virton | 2–2 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 4–2 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 2–0 | — | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–3 | 4–0 |
| Sint-Eloois-Winkel | 0–1 | 0–1 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 4–0 | — | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–0 | 1–5 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 3–0 |
| Dessel | 1–3 | 0–2 | 3–1 | 1–0 | 5–1 | 0–2 | 1–4 | 2–0 | 1–4 | 1–4 | 1–1 | — | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 2–1 | 8–0 |
| Tienen | 0–1 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 3–1 | 4–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 0–4 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 0–4 | — | 0–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 3–3 | 0–1 |
| Young Reds Antwerp | 0–2 | 0–1 | 2–4 | 1–3 | 0–3 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 1–1 | — | 2–0 | 3–3 | 2–1 | 1–0 |
| Union Namur | 0–4 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 4–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 | — | 1–0 | 2–0 | 0–1 |
| OH Leuven U-23 | 1–2 | 0–4 | 1–2 | 1–0 | 2–3 | 1–2 | 3–2 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 3–3 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 3–2 | 3–1 | — | 5–1 | 0–2 |
| Visé | 0–1 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 2–2 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 0–3 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–2 | — | 4–1 |
| Cappellen | 0–1 | 0–1 | 2–2 | 0–3 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 0–1 | 1–3 | 0–1 | 3–3 | 0–1 | 2–3 | 2–7 | 0–1 | 3–2 | 5–0 | 4–0 | — |
* ↑ Match ended in a draw but Olympic Charleroi were awarded a forfeit victory due to Vise fielding an ineligible player
* ↑ The match between Cappellen and OH Leuven originally ended 0-1 but was converted into a forfeit victory due to a breach of the rules for youth teams.

## Season statistics
### Top scorers

    As of 12 May 2024.
| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
| 1 | Ahmed Abdullahi | Jong Gent | 21 |
| 1 | Jorn Vancamp | La Louvière | 21 |
| 1 | Lucas Walbrecq | Olympic Charleroi | 21 |
| 2 | Stan Braem | Lokeren-Temse | 16 |
| 2 | Jef Colman | Heist | 16 |
| 3 | Mayron de Almeida | Virton | 14 |
| 3 | Tim Jeunen | Thes Sport | 14 |
| 4 | Franck Idumbo-Muzambo | OH Leuven U23 | 13 |
| 4 | Amadu Jalloh | Knokke | 13 |
| 4 | Lucas Prudhomme | Knokke | 13 |