OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sir William Osborne, 8th Baronet

Sir William Osborne, 8th Baronet, PC (d. 30 September 1783) was an Irish baronet and politician.

## Biography

The son of Sir John Osborne, 7th Baronet and his wife Editha Proby, he succeeded in the baronetcy on 11 April 1743.
Osborne served as High Sheriff of County Waterford in 1750 and served as a Member of Parliament in the Irish House of Commons for Carysfort between 1761 and 1768, for Dungarvan between 1768 and 1783 and for Carysfort again in 1783, and was sworn of the Irish Privy Council in 1770.

## Marriage and issue

Sir William Osborne married (lic. 20 March 1749) Elizabeth Christmas, daughter of Thomas Christmas MP, of Whitfield, Co. Waterford and Elizabeth Marshall, and had eight children:
* Elizabeth Osborne (1754 - November 1783), married on 19 March 1774 as his first wife John Joshua Proby, 1st Earl of Carysfort (12 August 1751 – 7 April 1828)
* John Proby Osborne (1755 - December 1787), died unmarried without issue
* Revd. William Osborne, died unmarried without issue
* Ada Osborne, married her cousin Capt. Thomas Christmas and had issue
* unnamed daughter, died an infant
* Sir Thomas Osborne, 9th Baronet (1757 - 3 June 1821)
* Sir Henry Osborne, 11th Baronet (1759 - 27 October 1837)
* Rt. Hon. Charles Osborne (1760 - 5 September 1817) MP and judge of the Court of King's Bench (Ireland)
# William Hughes (writer)

William Hughes (2 March 1803 – 20 August 1861), was a British writer on law and angling in the 19th century.

## Biography

Hughes, born in Maker Vicarage, Cornwall, was the fourth son of Sir Robert Hughes, third baronet, by his second wife, Bethia, daughter of Thomas Hiscutt, and was a nephew of Admiral Sir Richard Hughes. His father, who matriculated from Trinity College, Oxford, on 30 March 1757, aged 17, was a demy of Magdalen College 1758–67, B.A. 1761, M.A. 1763, rector of Frimley St Mary and Weston, Suffolk, from 1769 until his death, and was buried on 4 June 1814.
William was admitted to the bar at Gray's Inn on 11 June 1833, and practised as a conveyancer on the Western Circuit, where he was also auditor of the poor-law union district of Cornwall and Devonshire. He died at Millbay Grove, Plymouth.

## Works

Hughes's chief writings were:
* 1833: Practical Directions for Taking Instructions for, and Drawing Wills
* 1840: A Practical Treatise of the Laws Relative to the Sale and Conveyance of Real Property: with an appendix of precedents, comprising contracts, conditions of sale, purchase and disentailing deeds. 2 vols. London: Saunders & Benning
* 1842: The Practical Angler. By Piscator
* 1843: Fish, How to Choose, and How to Dress. By Piscator
** --do.--2nd edit., 1854, entitled A Practical Treatise on the Choice and Cookery of Fish
* 1846: The Practice of Sales of Real Property, with an Appendix of Precedents. 2 vols. London: John Crockford, 1846–47
** --do.-- 2nd ed. 2 vols. London: John Crockford, 1849–50
* 1846: The Three Students of Gray's Inn: a novel
* 1848: The Practice of Mortgages of Real and Personal Estate. 2 vols., London: John Crockford, 1848–49
* 1850: The New Stamp Act
* 1850: Concise Precedents in Modern Conveyancing. 3 vols. London: Law Times Office, 1850–53
** -- 2nd ed. 3 vols. London: Law Times Office; Dublin: Hodges and Smith, 1855–57
* 1850: A Table of the Stamp Duties Payable in Great Britain and Ireland
* 1852: It is All for the Best: a Cornish tale
* 1856: The Practice of Conveyancing. 2 vols. London: Law Times Office, 1856–57
# Aethalides (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Aethalides (/ɪˈθælɪdiːz, iːˈθælɪdiːz/; Ancient Greek: Αἰθαλίδης) was the name shared by two personages:
* Aethalides, one of the Tyrrhenian sailors who tried to delude Dionysus. He was turned into a dolphin by the god.
* Aethalides, one of the Argonauts and son of Hermes and Eupolemeia, daughter of King Myrmidon of Phthia.
# Lanciné

Lanciné is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Lanciné Diabi (born 1956), Ivorian filmmaker
* Lancine Fofana (born 1966), Ivorian sprinter
* Lanciné Koné (born 1979), Ivorian footballer
* Lancine Touré (born 1995), Ivorian footballer
# Wolwedans Dam

Wolwedans Dam is a concrete dam in South Africa located on the Great Brak River near Mossel Bay, Western Cape, South Africa. The dam is the main source of water for the municipality of Mossel Bay as well as the gas-to-liquids refinery PetroSA. The dam serves mainly for municipal and industrial water supply purposes.

## Design

Completed in early 1990, it was the first in the world single center arch-gravity dam made of roller-compacted concrete fully relying on three-dimensional arch action for stability. The 70-m high dam has a vertical upstream face and a stepped downstream face at a slope of 0.5:1 (H:V). It has a constant extrados radius of 135 m and a crest length of 268 m. The non-overflow crest is 5 m wide. The dam was built of 0.25 m thick roller-compacted concrete layers with induced joints at 10 m spacing and de-bounding every 4th layer. The RCC of approximately 200,000 m$^3$ (260,000 cu yd) was placed in October and November 1988 and between May and November 1989. The induced joints were grouted in winter, between July and November 1993. The reservoir was filled to capacity in 1992.
Composition of the high-paste RCC :
| Portland Cement | Fly Ash | Water | Coarse Aggregate | Fine Aggregate |
| kg/m$^3$ | kg/m$^3$ | kg/m$^3$ | kg/m$^3$ | kg/m$^3$ |
| 58 | 136 | 100 | 1510 | 625 |
The RCC mix properties were:
* RCC density: 2,400 kg/m$^3$
* Average 1-year RCC compressive strength: 35 MPa (5,076 psi)
# This Night (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | 4.4/10 |
This Night is the fifth studio album by Destroyer, released on October 2, 2002. It was their first on Merge Records. Most of the material was written in Madrid, where Dan Bejar went to sidestep a tour with The New Pornographers, following the critical success of that supergroups's first album.
The song, "Hey, Snow White" was covered by The New Pornographers, whose version appears on Dark Was the Night.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Dan Bejar

## Personnel

* Dan Bejar
* Nicholas Bragg
* Chris Frey
* Fisher Rose
# Return of Judge Bao

Return of Judge Bao is a 2000 television series produced by Hong Kong's Asia Television starring Jin Chao-chun as the titular Song dynasty official Bao Zheng. Although a Hong Kong production, it was completely filmed in Qingdao, China and featured mostly actors from Taiwan and mainland China. The series was first shown on Taiwan Television in Taiwan in March 2000, and was not broadcast in Hong Kong until May 2000 when the Cantonese-dubbing was complete.
The English title makes references to the 1993 mega-hit Taiwanese TV series Justice Pao, also known as Judge Bao. Four actors, namely Jin, Fan Hung-hsuan, Liu Yueh-ti, and Tu Man-sheng reprised their roles from the classic.

## Cast

* Jin Chao-chun as Bao Zheng
* Fan Hung-hsuan as Gongsun Ce
* Vincent Chiao as Zhan Zhao
* Zhang Tielin as Emperor Renzong of Song
* Xia Yu
* Tang Guoqiang
* Song Dandan
* Wang Yu-wen
* Sun Xing
* Wu Ma
* This Hong Kong television article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Alfred Bettman

Alfred Bettman (August 26, 1873 in Cincinnati– 1945) was one of the key founders of modern urban planning. Zoning, as it is known today, can be attributed to his successful arguments before the U.S. Supreme Court, which resulted in the 1926 decision in favor of the Village of Euclid, Ohio versus Ambler Realty Company.
The concept of the "Comprehensive Plan," as used in most cities across the U.S., was in no small part due to the work of Bettman and Ladislas Segoe on the "Cincinnati Plan." (See City Plan for Cincinnati) Bettman also created the "Capital Improvements Budget."
Bettman's planning work was interrupted in 1917 when President Wilson appointed him as a special assistant to Attorney General Thomas Watt Gregory. Assigned to the War Emergency Division, he was in charge of Espionage Act cases with John Lord O'Brian. At the end of the war, President Wilson granted clemency to over 100 prisoners on Bettman's recommendation.
# Mäebe

Mäebe may refer to several places in Estonia:
* Mäebe, Saare County, village in Estonia
* Mäebe, former name of Viidu-Mäebe village, Saare County, village in Estonia
# Joe Scalzi

Giuseppe "Joe" Scalzi (born 4 July 1951) is a former Australian politician. He was a Liberal Party member of the South Australian House of Assembly between 1993 and 2006, representing the electorate of Hartley.

## Early life

Scalzi was a high school teacher before entering parliament.

## Political career

In 1993, he was elected amidst the Liberal landslide victory that year, which saw Dean Brown become Premier. Scalzi very narrowly retained his seat despite an 11.7 percent swing at the 1997 election reducing him to a margin of 0.7 percent.
Joe Scalzi was a member of the public works committee that in 2001, made the deeply unpopular decision to sell the Payneham Civic Centre to JPMorgan Chase whereupon it was demolished and the land was used as the site for offices for financial services despite protests by residents.
At the 2002 election, Scalzi had to defend the most marginal Liberal seat in the state, but managed to increase his margin to 1.3 percent.
Despite this Scalzi remained a "fairly low-key figure" only obtaining a position as a parliamentary secretary in April 2004 when he became secretary for training.
He was also one of a small number of Liberals to support a bill the cut the number of pokies in South Australia by 20 percent.
Scalzi lost his seat in the 2006 election landslide to the ALP, giving his Labor opponent Grace Portolesi a 4.6 percent margin. He failed to regain the seat at the 2010 election and lost Liberal preselection in Hartley to Vincent Tarzia for the 2014 election.

## After politics

From 2006 Scalzi returned to work as a high school teacher, teaching History, SOSE and Italian at Valley View Secondary School and at Glenunga International High School.
His son, Joel Scalzi, was a contestant on the 2007 season of Big Brother. When asked how far his son would make it on Big Brother he replied, in reference to his own short stature "I always knew my son would make it on to the shortlist".
# Mutare Polytechnic

Mutare Polytechnic (also known as Mutare Poly) is a parastatal technical vocational education and training institution under the Ministry of Higher and Tertiary Education of the government of Zimbabwe, it is located in Mutare, Manicaland Province.

## History

The institution was established in 1984 and was known as Umtali Technical College when it was formed. At its inception, the college operated as a satellite affiliate for Harare Polytechnic formerly Salisbury Technical College operating with just two divisions of Commerce and Engineering, right now the institution has six divisions with student enrolment of about 200 a year.

## Divisions

* Applied Arts and Science Division
* Civil and Construction Engineering Division
* Commerce Division
* Engineering Division
* Information Management Studies Division
* Research, Education and Enterprise Development
Mutare Polytechnic has had three principals since its establishment, Auther Mandimika (1984 to 1988), Tobias Kuwengwa (1989 to 2014) and currently Poniso Watema.
In 2014, the institution won the best training institution of the year award 2014 in the Tourism and Hospitality sector at the Megafest Tourism Awards. In 2018 the college was recognised in Gold category of the Arch of Europe Award for Quality and Technology.
# Lancisi's sign

Lancisi's sign is a clinical sign in which a large venous wave, or Giant V wave, is visible in the jugular vein in patients with tricuspid regurgitation. It is caused by blood flowing backwards into the jugular vein through the incompetent tricuspid valve during ventricular systole.
The sign is named after Giovanni Maria Lancisi.
# 2010 Abierto Internacional del Bicentenario Leon – Doubles

Sanchai Ratiwatana and Sonchat Ratiwatana were the defending champions, but they chose to compete in Johannesburg instead. Santiago González and Vasek Pospisil won in the final 3–6, 6–3, [10–8], against Kaden Hensel and Adam Hubble.

## Seeds

* Santiago González / Vasek Pospisil (champions)
* Kaden Hensel / Adam Hubble (final)
* Prakash Amritraj / Lester Cook (first round)
* Andre Begemann / Rameez Junaid (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | S González V Pospisil | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Bogomolov Jr. T Rettenmaier | 3 | 2 | | 1 | S González V Pospisil | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | J Harrera-Eguiluz M-A Sánchez | 2 | 6 | [5] | | C Niland N Roshan | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Niland N Roshan | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | 1 | S González V Pospisil | 6$^3$ | 7 | [10] | | | | | |
| 3 | P Amritraj L Cook | 6 | 1 | [10] | | | | | | P-L Duclos N Monroe | 7 | 6$^7$ | [8] | | | | | |
| WC | D Garza J-N Insausti | 3 | 6 | [12] | WC | D Garza J-N Insausti | 5 | 6$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | M Gallardo-Valles V Romero | 2 | 4 | | | P-L Duclos N Monroe | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | P-L Duclos N Monroe | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | S González V Pospisil | 3 | 6 | [10] |
| | S Kadir M Ryderstedt | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | K Hensel A Hubble | 6 | 3 | [8] |
| | V Estrella B Rodríguez | 6 | 6 | | | V Estrella B Rodríguez | 6$^5$ | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | I Klec M Przysiężny | 5 | 4 | | 4 | A Begemann R Junaid | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | A Begemann R Junaid | 7 | 6 | | | | | | 4 | A Begemann R Junaid | 5 | 7 | [9] | | | | | |
| | J-M Elizondo C Ramírez | 6$^2$ | 4 | | | | | | 2 | K Hensel A Hubble | 7 | 6$^3$ | [11] | | | | | |
| | G Jones J Statham | 7 | 6 | | | G Jones J Statham | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | KT Im A Sadecky | 1 | 2 | | 2 | K Hensel A Hubble | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | K Hensel A Hubble | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# A Man's Past

A Man's Past is a 1927 American silent drama film directed by George Melford and starring Conrad Veidt, Barbara Bedford, and Ian Keith.

## Cast

* Conrad Veidt as Paul La Roche
* Barbara Bedford as Yvonne Fontaine
* Ian Keith as Dr. Fontaine
* Arthur Edmund Carewe as Lieutenant Destin
* Charles Puffy as Prison Doctor
* Corliss Palmer as Sylvia Cabot
* Edward Reinach as Dr. Renaud
* Jean Girardin as Supporting Role (uncredited)

## Preservation

With no prints of A Man's Past located in any film archives, it is a lost film.
# Ogden, Tennessee

Ogden is an unincorporated community in Rhea County, Tennessee, United States. Ogden is located on Tennessee State Route 443 (Ogden Road) 5.1 miles (8.2 km) west of Dayton.

## Education

Rhea County Schools is the local school district. The district's sole high school is Rhea County High School.
# Alfred Blumstein

Alfred Blumstein (born 1930) is an American scientist and the J. Erik Jonsson University Professor of Urban Systems and Operations Research at the Heinz College and Department of Engineering and Public Policy at Carnegie Mellon University. He is known as one of the top researchers in criminology and operations research.
In 1998, Blumstein was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering for bringing systems engineering and operations research to the field of criminology.

## Biography

Blumstein graduated with his bachelor's degree and Ph.D. from Cornell University and worked at the Institute for Defense Analyses before joining the Heinz College.
Blumstein directs the NSF-funded National Consortium on Violence Research at Carnegie Mellon and was dean of the Heinz College from 1986 to 1993
He is a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) and the American Society of Criminology and served as President of the latter.
Blumstein was president of the Operations Research Society of America (ORSA) in 1977–1978, The Institute of Management Sciences (TIMS) in 1987-88 and in 1996 he was the president of the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS). He became an INFORMS Fellow in 2002.
He was awarded the Wolfgang Award for Distinguished Achievement in Criminology in 1998 and was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering in 1998. He also shares the 2007 Stockholm Prize in Criminology, the highest award in the field—he and his co-recipient are the first two Americans to earn the prize. In 1996, he was awarded an honorary Doctor of Laws degree by the John Jay College of Criminal Justice of the City University of New York.
Blumstein is married and has three daughters and four grandchildren.

## Work

Blumstein's research centers around modeling criminal careers, deterrence, prison population, transportation analysis, drug-enforcement policy, and he developed "lambda" in criminology as a measurement of an individual's offending frequency.

## Publications

* 1968. National program of research, development, test, and evaluation on law enforcement and criminal justice.
* 1970. Systems analysis for social problems. Edited with Murray Kamrass and Armand B. Weiss.
* 1978. Assembly of Behavioral and Social Sciences (U.S.). Panel on Research on Deterrent and Incapacitative Effects. Deterrence and incapacitation: estimating the effects of criminal sanctions on crime rates. Edited with Jacqueline Cohen and Daniel Nagin.
* 1983. Research on sentencing: the search for reform. Edited with others.
* 1986. Criminal careers and "career criminals". Edited with others.
* 2000. Crime drop in America. Edited with Joel Wallman.
* 2007. Key issues in criminal career research: new analyses of the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development. With Alex R. Piquero and David P. Farrington.
# My Son John (disambiguation)

My Son John is a 1952 American drama film.
My Son John may also refer to:
* "My Son John", an Irish folk song, also known as "Mrs. McGrath"
* Diddle, Diddle, Dumpling, My Son John, a nursery rhyme
# Frank McElhone

Francis Patrick McElhone (5 April 1929 – 22 September 1982) was a Scottish Labour Party politician.
McElhone was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Glasgow Gorbals in a 1969 by-election. He served until the constituency was abolished in boundary changes for the February 1974 general election.
He was then elected as MP for Glasgow Queen's Park, and held that seat until his death from a heart attack on 22 September 1982, aged 53, shortly after participating in a march and demonstration in support of National Health Service workers in Glasgow. He served as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland from 1975 to 1979.
After his death, his widow, Helen McElhone, was elected to represent Glasgow Queen's Park. She only served for a few months before the seat was abolished by boundary changes. Their son is the musician Johnny McElhone.
# Langatabbetje Airstrip

Langatabbetje Airstrip (IATA: SMLT), is an airport on Langatabbetje island in the Moroni River, Suriname.

## Charters and destinations

Charter airlines serving this airport are:
| Airlines | Destinations |
| Blue Wing Airlines | Charter: Paramaribo–Zorg en Hoop |
| Gum Air | Charter: Paramaribo–Zorg en Hoop |
| Hi-Jet Helicopter Services | Charter: Paramaribo–Zorg en Hoop |
# Wolfgang Benkert

Wolfgang Benkert (born 1 July 1951) is a German former footballer.
The goalkeeper played 269 East German top-flight matches.
In 1984 Benkert won his only cap for the East Germany national team in a friendly match against Greece.
# Nguyễn Thị Bích

Nguyễn Thị Bích(阮氏碧), also known as Nguyễn Nhược Thị Bích (阮若氏碧, An Phuớc District, Ninh Thuận, 1830–1909) was a Vietnamese poet. She was a literate lady at the Huế court whose experiences in the 1885 flight of Hàm Nghi are recorded in her best known work Hạnh Thục ca, Song of Voyage to Thục.
# Retreat from Memphis

Retreat from Memphis is an album by English band the Mekons, released in 1994. It followed a few years of label troubles that saw the band considering a breakup. The band supported the album by touring with Man or Astroman?

## Production

The album was recorded in Chicago. Some of its songs engaged with military motifs; many were recorded after the band had played them on a 1993 tour. The Mekons brought in a new drummer for the recording sessions. Susie Honeyman, the band's violinist, was on maternity leave during much of the production of Retreat from Memphis.
"Our Bad Dream", about the Mekons' time with Warner Bros. Records, incorporated elements of rap music. "Ice Rink in Berlin" was sung by Sally Timms.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | |
| (The New) Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Spin Alternative Record Guide | 4/10 |
| The Tampa Tribune | |
The Washington Post wrote that "the exuberant eclecticism of the late-'80s Mekons has settled into an almost classic-rock sound, and the band's attempts to vary the sound on its new Retreat From Memphis are not inspiring." Entertainment Weekly thought that the album "finds them, as usual, gleefully musing in their wry, existential style on matters ranging from amorous entanglements to global upheaval." The San Diego Union-Tribune noted that "the Mekons fall back to rocking out with a neurotic, decidedly '80s post-punk edge."
Spin deemed Retreat from Memphis a "stronger, more classic-sounding [comeback]." The Austin American-Statesman labeled it "another album of borderline brilliance from these overeducated sociopolitical gadflies, one in which the zest of the music belies the deadpan dread of the lyrics." The Chicago Tribune considered the album "one of the band's most spirited offerings of communal, life-affirming-here we go again-rock 'n' roll."
AllMusic called the album "direct, straightforward, and angry in a way the Mekons had not been for quite a while." The Rough Guide to Rock considered it "probably the weakest in the Mekons' catalogue."