OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jane Stephens

Jane Stephens (9 October 1879 – 11 December 1959) was an Irish zoologist who was considered a leading authority on sponges in Ireland with specialised knowledge in other marine life who identified and named over 40 sponges new to science. From 1905 to 1920 she was employed in the Natural History Division of the National Museum of Ireland working primarily on the collections of marine invertebrates, including taking part in the Clare Island Survey. Robert Lloyd Praeger testified to her knowledge of and work with Irish sponges stating that "Most of what we know of this group, whether marine or fresh-water, in Ireland, or off the Irish coasts, is due to her work."

## Early life and education

Stephens was born in Dublin in 1879, the sixth child of Quakers Albert and Jane Stephens. Her elder sister, Laura Stephens, was a talented linguist working as a translator in a government department. She attended Alexandra College excelling in her studies as well as hockey and lawn tennis. She then went on to be the second woman to be awarded a degree (BSc) in the Royal University of Ireland in 1903, receiving second-class honours in geology and biology.

## Professional career

She was employed in the Natural History Division of the National Museum of Ireland in 1905, firstly as a Technical Assistant and later as an Assistant Naturalist. Stephens was a specialist in Porifera and Cnidaria. She published many monographs on the collections of the Natural History Museum and novel specimens deposited in the museum from various dredges. She also identified 34 species of sponge new to science from the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition. Stephens took part in the Clare Island Survey in 1909 and 1910, surveying the fresh and marine sponges as well as other marine invertebrates. She worked extensively with her fellow museum worker, Eileen Barnes, an artist who illustrated many of Stephens' publications.

## Later life

In 1920 Stephens married Robert Francis Scharff, who was the then acting Director of the National Museum of Ireland and Keeper of the Natural History Division. Due to the marriage bar in Ireland, Stephens had to resign her post in the Museum. Once retired, Stephens appears to have stopped any scientific research, which was not unusual for married women at that time. They had one daughter, Marjorie Patience, born in 1921. Scharff subsequently retired in 1921 and the family moved to Worthing, where Scharff died in 1934. Stephens died in 1959 in London. The lack of an obituary to Stephens has been attributed to the fact that she outlived many of those she worked with during her 15-year career in Ireland, such as Matilda Cullen Knowles, Eileen Barnes and Robert Lloyd Praeger.
# Alfred Street

Alfred Street is a street running between the High Street to the north and the junction with Blue Boar Street and Bear Lane at the southern end, in central Oxford, England. To the south is Christ Church, one of Oxford University's historic colleges.
The Bear is an historic public house located on the west side of Alfred Street at the southern end. A unique feature is a large collection of ties displayed on its walls and ceiling.

## History

Alfred Street was named Venella Sancti Edwardi in 1220. The name was taken from St Edward's Church, which was on the west side of the street, but was destroyed around 1500. In the 16th century, the street was known as Vine Hall Street. This name derived from Vine Hall, located near the rear of Christ Church.
In the 17th–18th centuries, the name Bear Lane was used, after the Bear inn in the street. Nowadays, this name is used for the lane from the southern end of Alfred Street to the east. The origin of the current name, which has been used since at least the middle of the 19th century, is not known, but may mean King Alfred, the purported founder of University College, Oxford for many years.
During the 19th century, it was host to the Oxford Gymnasium, designed by William Wilkinson and built in 1859 for Archibald MacLaren, an early physical education pioneer. The gymnasium was used by William Morris and other prominent Oxford residents of the day. The building was later converted to a press by the Holywell Press and is now Blue Boar Court.
A real tennis court used to be located off Alfred Street. Other real tennis courts in Oxford were located off Oriel Square and (still extant) off Merton Street.
In 1916, St Columba's United Reformed Church was built in the street following the Gothic style. It was designed by T. Phillips Figgis. A new front and lobby were added in 1960, designed by Brian Smith.
Pusey Street, also in central Oxford to the north, was formerly called Alfred Street, but was renamed to avoid confusion in the 1920s.
# 2012 Türk Telecom İzmir Cup

The 2012 Türk Telecom İzmir Cup was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the fifth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2012 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in İzmir, Turkey between 17 and 23 September 2012.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| TUN | Malek Jaziri | 104 | 1 |
| USA | Michael Russell | 105 | 2 |
| CAN | Frank Dancevic | 130 | 3 |
| SVK | Karol Beck | 134 | 4 |
| RUS | Dmitry Tursunov | 147 | 5 |
| RUS | Igor Kunitsyn | 151 | 6 |
| USA | Denis Kudla | 165 | 7 |
| UKR | Sergei Bubka | 174 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of September 10, 2012.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Haluk Akkoyun
* Tuna Altuna
* Durukan Durmus
* Efe Yurtacan
The following players received a special exempt into the singles main draw:
* Tomislav Brkić
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Mirza Bašić
* James McGee
* Ruan Roelofse
* Luca Vanni
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as a lucky loser:
* Roman Borvanov

## Champions
### Singles

* Dmitry Tursunov def. Illya Marchenko, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–7$^{(5–7)}$, 6–3

### Doubles

* David Rice / Sean Thornley def. Brydan Klein / Dane Propoggia, 7–6$^{(10–8)}$, 6–2
# James MacLeod (rower)

James MacLeod (born 25 July 1953) is a retired British rower. He competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics and the 1980 Summer Olympics.

## Rowing career

MacLeod was part of the British eight at the 1975 World Rowing Championships in Nottingham, the crew finished 9th overall after a third-place finish in the B final. The following year he was selected for the Great Britain crew which competed in the men's coxed pair at the 1976 Olympic Games. The crew which consisted of Neil Christie and David Webb (cox) finished in seventh place. In 1977, while rowing for the London Rowing Club he won the coxless pairs with Christie and the coxed pairs with Christie and David Webb, at the 1977 National Rowing Championships. Later that year he was part of the coxed pair that finished 10th overall after a fourth-place finish in the B final at the 1977 World Rowing Championships in Amsterdam.
A second Olympic Games appearance came in 1980 as part of the men's coxed pair again and with the same crew they finished in ninth place. Two years later he won the coxless pairs title with Christie again, rowing for the London Club, at the 1982 National Rowing Championships.
# TN 80

TN 80 was deployed between 1985 and 1991 as the warhead of the ASMP air-to-surface missile carried by the Dassault Mirage IVP bomber. The yield was 300 kt, and it was hardened against nuclear defense missiles.
# Harrisville, Mississippi

Harrisville, Mississippi (zip code 39082; area code 601) is a small unincorporated community located south of Florence, Mississippi, about 25 miles from the state capital, Jackson.
Located in Simpson County, Mississippi, Harrisville sits mainly at the junction between Highway 469, which connects to Florence and Pinola, and Highway 540, which connects to D'Lo. The community is part of the Jackson Metropolitan Statistical Area. The two main churches are the Harrisville United Methodist Church and the Harrisville Baptist Church.
# James Hubbard, 5th Baron Addington

James Hubbard, 5th Baron Addington (3 November 1930 – 26 June 1982), was a British peer. The son of John Francis Hubbard, he succeeded to the barony on the death of his cousin, who had died without a male heir.
He married Alexandra Patricia Millar on 7 October 1961. They had the following children:
* Hon. Frances Linden Hubbard (b. 26 Jul 1962)
* Dominic Bryce Hubbard, 6th Baron Addington (b. 24 Aug 1963)
* Hon. Michael Walter Leslie Hubbard (b. 6 Jul 1965)
* Hon. Sally-Anne Hubbard (b. 19 Oct 1966)

## Arms

Coat of arms of James Hubbard, 5th Baron Addington :
* CrestIn front of a fasces fessewise Proper an eagle's head as in the arms.
* EscutcheonVert a chevron engrailed plain cotised Argent between three eagles' heads erased of the second each gorged with a collar fleurettée Gules
* SupportersOn either side an eagle Argent wings addorsed gorged with a collar fleurettée Gules and pendent therefrom an escutcheon Ermine charged with a rose Gules
* MottoAlta Petens (Latin for: Seeking Higher Things)
# José Gomes de Vasconcelos Jardim

José Gomes de Vasconcelos Jardim (1 January 1773 – 1 December 1854) was a Brazilian farmer, freemason, doctor, and militant. He was the president of the Riograndense Republic during the Ragamuffin War, succeeding his cousin Bento Gonçalves da Silva on an interim basis until the end of the war and the dissolution of the republic.
Gomes Jardim participated in the rebellion from the beginning. The plans to capture the city of Porto Alegre, which started the war, were made on his property in the estancia of Pedras Brancas, around what is now the city of Guaíba. Local legend often recalled that the plans were made under the shade of the Farroupilha Cypress on 19 September 1835. After Bento Gonçalves was imprisoned on Fanfa island, Gomes Jardim took up the role as president on an interim basis. Bento Gonçalves later died in Gomes Jardim's house on 18 July 1847. The house was later destroyed by the Institute of Artistic and Historical Heritage of Rio Grande do Sul on 30 November 1994.
Gomes Jardim was married to Isabel Leonor Ferreira Leitão, whose father Antônio Ferreira Leitão owned the land that would later become Guaíba.
# Suzanne Crocker

Suzanne Crocker is a Canadian documentary filmmaker from Dawson City, Yukon. She is most noted for her films All the Time in the World (2014), which won the award for Most Popular Canadian Documentary at the 2014 Vancouver International Film Festival, and First We Eat, which was one of the winners of the Audience Award at the 2020 Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival.
# Alfred Waldron

Alfred Waldron may refer to:
* Alfred Waldron (footballer) (1857–1929), Australian rules footballer and cricketer
* Alfred M. Waldron (1865–1952), American Republican politician
# Wycheproof South, Victoria

Wycheproof South is a locality in the local government area of the Shire of Buloke, Victoria, Australia.
# Michel Dorigny

Michel Dorigny (1616 – 20 February 1665) was a French painter and engraver.

## Biography

Dorigny was born in Saint-Quentin. According to the Netherlands Institute for Art History he was a pupil of Georges Lallemand and Simon Vouet. He trained at the Académie de peinture et de sculpture and became the teacher and father to the painters Nicolas and Louis Dorigny. According to Roger de Piles he married Vouet's daughter, and was himself professor of the Academy when he died in Paris.
# Karel Ťoupalík

Karel Ťoupalík is a former Czechoslovak slalom canoeist who competed from the late 1970s to the mid-1980s. He won two medals in the C-1 team event at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships with a silver in 1983 and a bronze in 1979.
# Harry Taylor (activist)

Harry Taylor is an outspoken critic of the Bush administration, noted for his controversial question posed to President Bush in a North Carolina town hall meeting at Central Piedmont Community College on April 6, 2006. Taylor criticized Bush's warrantless wiretapping program and treatment of enemy combatants, among other actions, and asked that the president express some manner of shame for his actions. President Bush refused to do so.
Taylor's confrontation has since been praised in independent liberal publications, and noted for its surprising rarity given the prevalence of such opinions among Americans.
On October 30, 2007, Harry Taylor sent an email to signers of the ThankYouHarryTaylor.net Archived 2008-10-08 at the Wayback Machine site announcing that he was running for Congress in the 2008 election. He, unsuccessfully, kicked off a challenge to the Republican incumbent in North Carolina's 9th congressional district, Sue Myrick, on November 13, 2007.

## Background

Taylor was born and raised in northern New Jersey, earned a B.A. from Colgate University, served in the U.S. Air Force, lived and worked in real estate and development in Colorado for many years and relocated to Charlotte, North Carolina in 1987. He owns a commercial real estate brokerage and is an old-time banjo player.
# Joshua Shidambasi Odanga

Joshua Shidambasi Odanga (July 5, 1924 – August 21, 2016) was a Kenyan diplomat.

## Career

* From 1942 to 1947 he was employed at the Kenya Post Office of the East African Posts and Telecommunications in the Kenya Colony.
* From 1947 to 1949 he was instructor at the Post Office training School, Dar-es-Salaam and Nairobi.
* From 1949 to 1960 he was employed at the Kenya Post Office, East African Posts and Telecommunications.
* In 1957 he was member of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU).
* From 1961 to 1962 he was assistant post controller, Regional Headquarters, East African Posts and Telecommunications.
* From 1963 to 1964 he was senior assistant postal controller, East African Headquarters and deputy regional director for Kenya, East African Posts and Telecommunications.
* In 1965 he was member of the Kenya Industrial Court and member of the National Wages Advisory Committee.
* From 1965 to 1969 he was chairman, Agricultural Wages Council.
* From 1966 to 1974 he was regional director for Kenya of the East African Posts and Telecommunications.
* From 1974 to 1976 he was ambassador in Mogadishu (Somalia)).
* From 1977 to 1978 he was High commissioner (Commonwealth) in New Delhi (India)).
* From April 14, 1979 to December 14, 1985 he was ambassador in Beijing (China).
# 2022 Open Bogotá – Doubles

Nicolás Jarry and Roberto Quiroz were the defending champions but chose not to defend their title.
Nicolás Mejía and Andrés Urrea won the title after defeating Ignacio Monzón and Gonzalo Villanueva 6–3, 6–4 in the final.

## Seeds

* Sriram Balaji / Jeevan Nedunchezhiyan (quarterfinals)
* Viktor Durasovic / Gonçalo Oliveira (first round)
* Mateus Alves / Matías Zukas (semifinals)
* Román Andrés Burruchaga / Francisco Comesaña (withdrew)
* Ignacio Carou / Facundo Mena (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | S Balaji J Nedunchezhiyan | 7 | 6$^5$ | [11] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Chappell M Jaziri | 5 | 7$^7$ | [9] | 1 | S Balaji J Nedunchezhiyan | 7$^7$ | 3 | [6] | | | | | | | |
| | N Mejía A Urrea | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | N Mejía A Urrea | 6$^2$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | |
| | M Pervolarakis E Zhu | 3 | 6$^3$ | | | | | | | | N Mejía A Urrea | 6 | 6 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 3 | M Alves M Zukas | 4 | 3 | | | |
| | | | | | 3 | M Alves Matías Zukas | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | Kosuke Ogura K Pannu | 6$^6$ | 6$^7$ | | | A Huertas del Pino F Juárez | 6$^2$ | 3 | | | | | | | | |
| | A Huertas del Pino Facundo Juárez | 7$^8$ | 7$^9$ | | | | | | | | | | | N Mejía A Urrea | 6 | 6 |
| | Ignacio Monzón G Villanueva | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | I Monzón G Villanueva | 3 | 4 |
| WC | Sergio Luis Hernández Ramírez Juan Sebastián Osorio | 4 | 2 | | | I Monzón G Villanueva | 6 | 7$^8$ | | | | | | | | |
| | P Krstin M Zekić | | | | 5 | I Carou F Mena | 2 | 6$^6$ | | | | | | | | |
| 5 | I Carou F Mena | w/o | | | | | | | | | I Monzón G Villanueva | 6 | 6 | | | |
| | A Mendoza Fernando Yamacita | 7 | 6$^5$ | [10] | | | | | | | T Franco G Tumasonis | 4 | 2 | | | |
| | Chen Kuan-yu H Rousseau | 5 | 7$^7$ | [5] | | A Mendoza F Yamacita | 3 | 6$^5$ | | | | | | | | |
| | Tobías Franco Gabriel Tumasonis | 5 | 6 | [13] | | T Franco G Tumasonis | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | V Durasovic G Oliveira | 7 | 4 | [11] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Isolepis prolifera

Isolepis prolifera is a species of flowering plant in the family Cyperaceae that grows in temperate regions of the Southern Hemisphere. It has leafless stems up to 90 cm (35 in) tall, and clusters of flowers that often proliferate into branches.

## Description

Isolepis prolifera has a caespitose (tufted) growth form, with round stems up to 90 centimetres (35 in) tall and 4 millimetres (0.16 in) wide. Its leaves are reduced to red or brown sheaths around the stem, sometimes with a small free lobe up to 3 mm (0.12 in) long.
Its flowers are arranged in a cluster of spikelets, 2–10 mm (0.08–0.39 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.04–0.08 in) wide. Many of the spikelets are, however, replaced by branchlets, each 2–7 cm (0.8–2.8 in) long, and terminating in a further head of spikelets. This proliferation into branches gives the species its scientific name prolifera. Each spikelet consists of up to 30 flowers, and the fruit is a nutlet with fine reticulations on its surface.
Isolepis prolifera varies considerably in size, and smaller specimens may resemble the Australasian species Isolepis inundata, although I. inundata normally has some true leaves, and is not always proliferating.

## Distribution

Isolepis prolifera is found in a number of countries around the world, although it is not clear where it is native, and where it is an introduced species. The International Union for Conservation of Nature considers it to be native only to South Africa, where it grows in the Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal and Western Cape provinces. It is also widespread in New Zealand, occurring on the South Island, North Island, and on the Chatham Islands, and may be native there. In Australia, I. prolifera occurs in New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania, as well as in the Mediterranean-climate region of Western Australia. It is also potentially native to Tristan da Cunha and Saint Helena, and has been introduced to France and California.

## Ecology

Isolepis prolifera is a perennial plant that grows as a helophyte (marsh plant). It thrives in both eutrophic and oligotrophic wetlands, and can be a weed of drainages on farmland.

## Naming

Isolepis prolifera was first described by Christen Friis Rottbøll, a pupil of Carl Linnaeus, in his 1772 work Descriptiones plantarum rariorum, as "Scirpus prolifer". It was transferred to the genus Isolepis in 1810 by Robert Brown, although it is different from other Isolepis species, and may be better placed in a different genus, such as Scirpoides.
Isolepis prolifera has different common names in different parts of its range. In South Africa, it is known as vleigras in Afrikaans or incapha in Zulu, in Australia as "budding club-rush", and in the United States as "proliferating bulrush". In New Zealand, it either has no common name or is known as "three-square".
# James Hamblin (cricketer)

James Rupert Christopher Hamblin (born 16 August 1978) is an English former cricketer.
The son of the cricketer Bryan Hamblin, he was born at Pembury in August 1978. Hamblin was educated at Charterhouse School, before matriculating to the University of the West of England. While studying at Bristol, he was selected to tour South Africa with the British Universities cricket team in the winter of 1999. He later made his debut in first-class cricket for Hampshire against Warwickshire at Edgbaston in the 2001 County Championship. Hamblin featured infrequently for Hampshire in first-class cricket, making eleven appearances to 2003. Playing as an all-rounder for Hampshire, he scored 440 runs in first-class cricket at an average of 27.50, with three half centuries. With his right-arm medium pace bowling, he took 14 wickets at a bowling average of 51.64, taking one five wicket haul. His best first-class batting and bowling performances came in the same match against Derbyshire in the 2003 County Championship, when he scored 96 and took figures of 6 for 93.
It was as a one-day cricketer that Hamblin was utilised most by Hampshire, making his debut in List A one-day cricket against Worcestershire at the Southampton in the 2001 Norwich Union League. He made a total of 48 appearances in one-day cricket for Hampshire until 2004. He scored 656 runs in one-day cricket, at an average of 16.82; he made two half centuries, with a highest score of 61. With the ball, he took 28 wickets at a bowling average of 32.39, with best figures of 4 for 29. In June 2003, he featured in Hampshire's first-ever Twenty20 match, played against Sussex at Southampton in the Twenty20 Cup. In this match, he became Hampshire's first man-of-the-match in Twenty20 cricket, scoring a 27-ball 34 at the top of the order and sharing in an opening partnership of 66 with Derek Kenway. He made a further four appearances in that season's competition, but did not feature in Twenty20 cricket the following season. He was released by Hampshire at the end of the 2004 season, alongside several other players.
In 2022, he took part in celebrations at Hambledon celebrating 250 years of first-class cricket, alongside Mark Nicholas and the actor Rory Kinnear, amongst others.
# Karel Šula

Karel Šula (born 30 June 1959) is a retired Slovak shot putter.
He finished thirteenth at the 1984 European Indoor Championships, fifth at the 1988 European Indoor Championships and the 1989 European Indoor Championships, ninth at the 1989 World Indoor Championships, twelfth at the 1990 European Indoor Championships, and competed at the 1991 World Championships without reaching the final.
His personal best throw was 20.71 metres, achieved in June 1988 in Prague. Indoors he had 20.94 metres, achieved in January 1989 in Bratislava.
# Harry Taylor (bowls)

Harry Taylor (born 1930), was an England international lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

He became an international for England when he was capped in 1973.
He represented England in the fours event, at the 1974 British Commonwealth Games in Christchurch, New Zealand.
In 1971 and 1977 he was the Northumberland singles county champion. In addition he won two county pairs and one triples title.