OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Affirmative action bake sale

An affirmative action bake sale is a type of campus protest event used by student groups to performatively criticize affirmative action policies by charging students different prices depending on which social or racial group they belong to. It has also been used to raise awareness of racial or sexual wage gaps.

## Methodology

The bake sales offer to sell cookies at different prices depending on the customer's race and sex, imitating racial and sexual orientation practices of affirmative action. For example, one such bake sale at the University of New Mexico charged $1.50 for Asian customers, $1 for whites, and 50 cents for African-Americans and Hispanics.
According to one bake sale student leader, the goal of the technique is to "bring the issue of affirmative action down to everyday terms."
These bake sales have been organized at many schools across the U.S., sometimes annually. Affirmative action bake sales have also taken place at the University of Pretoria in South Africa, the latest (in 2008) having been forcibly broken up by campus security.

## Reception

The bake sales have met opposition, drawing crowds of students, sometimes facing opposition or restriction from campus administrations, often being accused of racism, and sometimes even being attacked. Additionally, some administrators have been accused of censorship and inappropriately advocating a political position.
Responding to an affirmative action bake sale being attacked at the University of Washington, the school's Board of Regents President Jerry Grinstein presented the opinion of many opponents of these events when he described "the statements [...] in putting on a bake sale about affirmative action were tasteless, divisive and hurtful to many members of the university community." The student leader of a bake sale at UCLA addressed this issue of divisiveness, saying "we wanted to show how affirmative action is racial division, not racial reconciliation." Similarly, administrators at Bucknell University claimed that the bake sales violated the private university's discrimination policy.
Other criticisms of the concept claim that these bake sales do not take into account ingrained social factors that favor white people. An opinion column in the Houston Chronicle after a similar sale took place at Texas A&M University held that "Actions like these reinforce the common misconception that affirmative action policies give academically unqualified minority students a get-into-college-free card, and they ignore historical discrimination that denied nonwhites opportunities to be successful at any price, no matter their talents or intelligence." The editorial also praised school officials for not shutting down the sale.
At the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, the Graduate and Professional Students of Color student organization responded to a bake sale held by the Students for Individual Liberty by holding a White Privilege popcorn giveaway where white males received a full bag of popcorn, while women and non-whites received 1/3 of a bag.
# Jagüeyes, Aguas Buenas, Puerto Rico

Jagüeyes is a barrio in the municipality of Aguas Buenas, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 1,976.

## History

Jagüeyes was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the combined population of Jagüeyes and Bairoa barrios was 1,099.
# Yevpatoriysky Uyezd

Yevpatoriysky Uyezd (Евпаторийский уезд) was one of the subdivisions of the Taurida Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the southwestern part of the governorate, in western Crimea. Its administrative centre was Yevpatoria.

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Yevpatoriysky Uyezd had a population of 63,211. Of these, 42.7% spoke Crimean Tatar, 21.1% Ukrainian, 17.6% Russian, 12.0% German, 2.5% Yiddish, 1.6% Greek, 0.7% Armenian, 0.6% Estonian, 0.3% Polish, 0.3% Belarusian, 0.2% Czech, 0.1% Romani, 0.1% Mordvin and 0.1% Moldovan or Romanian as their native language.
# John Newcombe Women's Pro Challenge

The John Newcombe Women's Pro Challenge was a tournament for professional female tennis players played on outdoor hard courts. The event was classified as a $50,000 ITF Women's Circuit tournament and was held in New Braunfels, Texas, United States, from 2012 to 2014.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2014 | Irina Falconi | Jennifer Brady | 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 6–2 |
| 2013 | Anna Tatishvili | Elitsa Kostova | 6–4, 6–4 |
| 2012 | Melanie Oudin | Mariana Duque | 6–1, 6–1 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2014 | Verónica Cepede Royg Mariana Duque | Alexa Glatch Bernarda Pera | 6–0, 6–3 |
| 2013 | Anna Tatishvili Coco Vandeweghe | Asia Muhammad Taylor Townsend | 3–6, 6–3, [13–11] |
| 2012 | Elena Bovina Mirjana Lučić-Baroni | Mariana Duque Adriana Pérez | 6–3, 4–6, [10–8] |
# John Newcome

John Newcome may refer to:
* John Newcome (politician) (died 1938), independent Irish politician
* John Newcome (academic) (1684–1765), academic and priest
# Afroeurydemus brevilineatus

Afroeurydemus brevilineatus is a species of leaf beetle of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, described by Martin Jacoby in 1900.
# Jack Slade (film)

Jack Slade is a 1953 American black-and-white Western film directed by Harold Schuster, written by Warren Douglas and starring Mark Stevens. It was followed by a sequel, The Return of Jack Slade (1955), also directed by Schuster, written by Douglas and starring John Ericson. Both were based on chapter 9 through 11 of Mark Twain's book Roughing It.

## Cast

* Mark Stevens as Jack Slade
* Dorothy Malone as Virginia Maria Dale
* Barton MacLane as Jules Reni
* John Litel as Judge Davidson
* Paul Langton as Dan Traver
* Harry Shannon as Tom Carter
* John Harmon as Hollis
* Jim Bannon as Farnsworth
* Lee Van Cleef as Bolt Mackay
* David May as Tump
* Ron Hargrave as Ned Prentice
* Sammy Ogg as Joey Slade
* Nelson Leigh as Alf Slade
* Richard Reeves as Rufe Prentice
* Dorothy Kennedy as Mrs. Ward
* Duane Thorsen as Tad Prentice
* Robert Carson as Holdup Man
* Harry Cheshire as Mr. Hill
* Bill Coontz as Barfly
* Steve Darrell as Holdup Man
* Tex Driscoll as Barfly
* Donald Elson as Mr. Ward
* Nancy Gilbert as Little Girl
* John Halloran as Johnny Danton
* Chick Hannan as Barfly
* Jim Hayward as Bartender
* Ray Jones as Townsman
* Harry Landers as Danton Son
* Scotty Morrow as The Ward Boy
* Anna Navarro as Mexican Girl
* Fox O'Callahan as Barfly
* Tex Palmer as Townsman
* Hank Patterson as Old Tom
* Steve Pendleton as Stage Passenger
* Jack Tornek as Barfly
* Bob Woodward as Stage Driver
# John Miller (basketball)

John Miller was an American basketball coach who served as the head coach of the Murray State Teachers College men's basketball team from 1942 to 1947.
Miller played basketball and football at Morley High School in Morley, Missouri and Murray State Teachers College and was captain of the 1928 Murray State Thoroughbreds football team. He coached basketball Diehlstadt High School in Diehlstadt, Missouri and was the freshman basketball coach at Murray State before becoming Murray State's varsity coach in 1942. In his first season as head coach, Miller coached the Thoroughbreds, led by future Basketball Hall of Famer Joe Fulks, to a fourth-place finish in the 1943 NAIA Division I men's basketball tournament. This would be the school's only postseason appearance under Miller. He resigned three games into the 1947–48 season and was replaced by the school's first basketball coach Carlisle Cutchin.
# John Miskella

John Miskella (born 7 March 1978) is an Irish former sportsperson. He played Gaelic football with the Ballincollig club and with the Cork senior inter-county team.

## Playing career

Miskella made his debut for the Cork team in 1999 against Waterford.
Miskella received an All-Star in 2009 for his performances on Cork's run to the All-Ireland final.
Miskella announced his retirement in 2011 due to a groin injury.
# Jacobs Publishers

Jacobs Publishers is a publisher of various international journals based in Hyderabad, India. Jacobs Publishers has been included on Beall's List of predatory open-access publishers and has faced other criticisms of its publishing practices.

## Activities

Jacobs Publishers LLC was created in 2013. The company uses an Open Access model of publishing, which charges the authors. Articles are distributed online and free of cost or other barriers. The company claims that articles are peer reviewed before publication.
In 2018 the company published about 75 journals in the fields of clinical and medical science, life sciences, chemistry, engineering, and pharma.

## Criticism

Jacobs Publishers was listed on Beall's List of potential, possible, or probable predatory scholarly open-access publishers. The company has been criticized for sending out email spam to scientists, calling out for papers, and for having provided infrastructure for other publishers who send out email spam. It has further been criticized for giving incoherent advice to journal authors, for unqualified journal editors, and that their editors are also active for predatory publishers like OMICS Publishing Group.
# Yingshan County

Yingshan County may refer to two existing counties as well as a former county of the People's Republic of China:
* Yingshan County, Hubei (英山县), Huanggang, Hubei
* Yingshan County, Sichuan (营山县), Nanchong, Sichuan
* Yingshan Subdistrict (应山街道), Guangshui, Suizhou, Hubei
* Guangshui, Suizhou, Hubei was known as Yingshan County (应山县) before December 1988
# John R. Keennan

John Robert Keennan (May 10, 1940 – March 5, 2015) was an American baseball scout who worked from 1962 through 1998 for the Los Angeles Dodgers organization.
Born in Great Bend, Kansas, Keenan was a longtime Dodgers scout. He was originally hired as a part-time scout in 1962 by scouting director Al Campanis, became a full-time scout the next year, then by 1986 was the Dodgers midwest scouting supervisor and national crosschecker, before retiring in 1998.
Keenan was instrumental in the signing of future Hall of Fame pitcher Don Sutton and infielders Davey Lopes, Bill Russell and Mickey Hatcher, all of them members of World Series champion Dodgers teams.
In addition, Keenan signed pitcher Rick Sutcliffe, a National League Rookie of the Year winner and later a National League Cy Young Award winner with the Chicago Cubs, as well as outfielder Mitch Webster, among many others. Webster, who as a scout in 2008, represented the Dodgers when Keenan was inducted into the Greater Midwest Professional Baseball Scouts Association Hall of Fame. Previously, Keenan gained induction in the Kansas Baseball Hall of Fame in 1988.
Besides, Keenan was a member of Prince of Peace Parish at St. Patrick Catholic Church, where he was an usher for many years, Knights of Columbus Council #862 life member, B. P. O. Elks Lodge #1127, Kansas Baseball Hall of Fame, Greater Midwest Scout Association, Professional Baseball Scouts Association, and Past President of the Cougar Booster Club.
Keenan died in 2015 in Riley, Kansas, at the age of 74.

## Sources

* 1 2 3 "Great Bend Tribune – John R. Keenan (1940–2015)". Archived from the original on 2015-03-16. Retrieved 2015-03-19.
* 1 2 3 4 5 "Inside The Dodgers – John Keenan, longtime Dodgers scout, dies".
* ↑ Los Angeles Dodgers Website
# Yesterday's Papers

Yesterday's Papers is a song by the Rolling Stones from their 1967 album, Between the Buttons. It was the first song that Mick Jagger wrote by himself for the group. It appears as the opening track on the UK version of the album and on the US version as the second track.

## Background

In the song, recorded in late 1966, Brian Jones's vibraphone and Jack Nitzsche's harpsichord are prominent: Keith Richards plays a distorted guitar with Charlie Watts on drums and Bill Wyman on bass. A bootleg recording exists of an alternate backing track that includes strings. There is also a stripped-down demo version with an early vocal track known.
Whereas the stereo mix fades after one chorus, the mono mix continues for one more full chorus. Additionally, the mono version is at one point near the end missing some of the backing vocals heard on the stereo version.
The song is supposedly directed at Jagger's ex-girlfriend Chrissie Shrimpton, whose relationship with Jagger at the time turned sour. It is noted for suggesting a negative treatment of women, comparing "yesterday's girl" to "yesterday's papers", as something that can be just thrown out, in similar fashion to a track on their previous album Aftermath, "Under My Thumb".
Chris Farlowe recorded the song, which was released as a single.
# Agapanthia osmanlis

Agapanthia osmanlis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Reiche and Saulcy in 1858.
# Agapanthia orbachi

Agapanthia orbachi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Sama in 1993.
# You're My Lover Now

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Dallas Observer | (favorable) |
| Filter Magazine | 91/100 |
| JIVE Magazine | |
| New York Times | (favorable) |
| Pop Matters | |
| Time Out New York | |
You're My Lover Now is the third album by the Teeth, released on May 29, 2007. The Teeth's bassist and songwriter Peter MoDavis said of the album, "Emotionally, it is a painfully absurd vision of the mundane intertwined with inspiring buildups and pathetic letdowns." Cristina Black of Time Out New York stated that the album is "more serious" than its predecessor Carry the Wood, "without sacrificing the quirks that save their music from the pitfalls of earnest retro-pop."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by the Teeth
# John Preston McConnell

John Preston McConnell (February 22, 1866 – October 11, 1941) was born in Scott County, Virginia. Before serving as Radford University's first president from 1911 to 1937, McConnell had served for nine years as dean and professor of history and economics at Emory and Henry College.
He received both his Bachelor and Master of Arts degrees from Milligan College and pursued his Ph.D. at the University of Virginia. He met and married his wife, Clara Louise Lucas, while at Milligan. Though his beliefs were unfashionable at the time, McConnell was a strong supporter of the need for quality education for women. His career at Radford was marked by efforts to ensure equal access to information, courses and materials for female students. McConnell Library, bearing his name, is a testament to his undying quest for excellent facilities on Radford's campus. McConnell was an ordained minister in the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) and served as one of the pastors of First Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) in Radford, just across the street from the main administration building of the university. His views on the equality of genders were deeply rooted in his faith. He died on 11 October 1941 in Henrico County, Virginia at the age of 75, and was buried in Fairlawn, Pulaski, Virginia, United States.
Information courtesy of Radford University:
# Jaden Dogireiy

Jaden Clint Bruno Dogireiy (born 3 July 1977) is a former opposition member of the Parliament of Nauru.

## Career

In the 2016 parliamentary election, Dogireiy was elected to represent the Anabar Constituency. Dogireiy served on the following committees: Constitutional Review, Privileges, Public Accounts, and Standing Orders. On 20 July 2016, Dogireiy was sworn in as assistant minister for Home Affairs, National Emergency Services, and the Nauru Utilities Corporation under President Baron Waqa. Dogireiy was a member of the opposition. On 3 February 2017, President Waqa stripped Dogireiy of the assistant home affairs ministership. On 30 March 2017, President Waqa revoked as well his positions as assistant minister for National Emergency Services and the Nauru Utilities Corporation.
Dogireiy was charged with assault. He was acquitted in the Magistrate's Court, but on appeal to the Supreme Court of Nauru, he was convicted by Judge Mohammed Khan, on 27 April 2019. He was sentenced to 13 months in prison, a sentence length which automatically disqualified him from holding a seat in parliament. On 30 May 2019, there was a by-election to fill the vacancy left by Dogireiy's disqualification, which was won by Ludwig Scotty.
# Yolağzı, Eceabat

Yolağzı is a village in the Eceabat District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 102 (2021).
# Yolağzı, Posof

Yolağzı is a village in the Posof District, Ardahan Province, Turkey. Its population is 76 (2021).
# John Rigby (politician)

Sir John Rigby, PC (8 January 1834 – 26 July 1903), was a British judge and Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1885 and 1894.

## Background and education

Rigby was born in Runcorn, Cheshire, the son of Thomas Rigby of Halton, Cheshire, and his wife Elizabeth Kendal. He attended Liverpool College before going to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1853. He graduated as Second Wrangler in 1856, also being placed second for the Smith's Prize. He became a fellow of Trinity in 1856 and was called to the Bar at Lincoln's Inn in 1860.

## Legal career

The story of how Rigby came to the Bar may be found on pg. 120 of the 1958 memoir “B-berry and I Look Back”, by Dornford Yates. In 1875 Rigby was appointed junior counsel to the Treasury. In 1881 he "took silk", becoming a Queen's Counsel. He distinguished himself as an advocate, and was frequently involved in bringing appeals to the judicial committee of the House of Lords. Rigby was twice briefly a Liberal Party Member of Parliament. He was elected as MP for the Wisbech division of Cambridgeshire at the 1885 general election, but lost the seat when another election was held in 1886.
In 1892 Rigby returned to parliament, when he was among a number of Liberals who gained seats from the government parties in Scotland. He was elected at Forfarshire, unseating the Liberal Unionist, James Barclay. He was appointed Solicitor-General for England in William Gladstone's new government, and received a knighthood on 26 November 1892. On 3 May 1894 Rigby became Attorney-General for England.
On 19 October 1894 he vacated his Commons seat when he was appointed a Lord Justice of Appeal, in succession to Sir Horace Davey. He was sworn of the Privy Council at the same time. He served on the Court of Appeal until his retirement in 1901, when he was granted an annuity of £3,500.

### Judgments

* The Satanita [1897] AC 59 - Contract law case atypical of the conventional offer & acceptance pattern seen in English law. Rigby's decision at appeal affirmed by the House of Lords.

## Personal life

A few years before his retirement, Rigby had suffered a severe fall, and never fully recovered his health. He died aged 69, unmarried, at his home at Chelsea Embankment, London in July 1903.
# 2013 FIBA Africa Championship for Women squads

This article displays the rosters for the participating teams at the 2013 FIBA Africa Championship for Women.
# Age of Kings

Age of Kings may refer to:
* Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings, 1999 real-time strategy video game
* Age of Empires: The Age of Kings, 2006 turn-based strategy video game
* An Age of Kings, 1960 BBC TV series of Shakespeare's English history plays
# Youth Anthems for the New Order

Youth Anthems for the New Order is the first album by punk band Reagan Youth. Recorded at High 5 Studios, NYC in 1983-1984, the album was released folded in a large two sided poster instead of a traditional album cover. It was subsequently re-released with three extra tracks as Reagan Youth (Volume 1) on New Red Archives.
The song "Degenerated" was used prominently in the film Airheads, sung by lead actor Brendan Fraser.

## Track listing

* "New Aryans"
* "Reagan Youth"
* "(Are You) Happy?"
* "I Hate Hate"
* "Degenerated"
* "U.S.@."
* "(You're A) Gonowhere"

## Personnel

* "Dave Insurgent" (Dave Rubinstein) - Vocals
* "Paul Cripple" (Paul Bakija) - Guitar
* Al Pike - Bass
* Steve Weissman - Drums
* Russ, Jerry, Andy Apathy, Poss, Tripper - Backing Vocals
* Jerry Williams - Engineer
* Produced by Reagan Youth in conjunction with R Radical Records
* This 1980s punk rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Rhema Marvanne

Rhema Marvanne Voraritskul (born September 15, 2002) is an American former gospel singer from Carrollton, Texas.

## Early life

Rhema Marvanne Voraritskul was born September 15, 2002. Her mother was Wendi Marvanne and her father is Atethan Voraritskul (also known as Teton). She was born at Trinity Hospital in Carrollton, Texas. She was very small at birth—the same birth weight as her father—4 lb 11 oz (2.1 kg) and had to stay in the neonatal intensive care unit for three weeks before she was taken home. Rhema was baptized in 2009.

## Career

Rhema began singing the same time she began talking. In 2009, Rhema gained Internet fame at the age of six after recording her first song, "Amazing Grace". Her recording of "Amazing Grace" gained her YouTube fame when posted June 13, 2010, along with the publicity on the Maury Povich Show. She appeared on the Maury Povich Show Most Talented Kids 2010, and Korean show Star King. She takes inspiration from her mother, Wendi Marvanne, who was a singer-songwriter, and died of ovarian cancer on November 8, 2008, at the age of 36, after having been diagnosed when Rhema was 6 years old.
Rhema appeared in Gerard Butler's 2011 drama film Machine Gun Preacher released in Fall 2011 (a Lionsgate Film).

## Albums

Her albums to date have been produced by her father. Her third studio album "Believe" was produced by David Howarth.
* Rhema Marvanne, released October 15, 2010
* All Seasons
* Believe, released in June 2011
# Yellow lizard

Yellow lizard may refer to:
* Moorea
* Yellow Monitor
* Yellow-spotted tropical night lizard
* Yellow-throated Plated Lizard