OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rrok Mirdita

Rrok Kolë Mirdita (28 September 1939 – 7 December 2015) was an Albanian prelate of the Catholic Church who served as the archbishop of Tiranë-Durrës from 1993 to his death in 2015.

## Biography

Mirdita was ordained a priest on 2 July 1965, aged 25, and served in ethnic Albanian parishes in Bronx and Westchester counties of New York.
On 25 December 1992, aged 53, he was appointed the archbishop of Tiranë-Durrës and consecrated on 25 April 1993 by Pope John Paul II and cardinals Camillo Ruini and Jozef Tomko, along with three other bishops (Zef Simoni, Frano Illia [sq] and Robert Ashta) during the Pope's pastoral visit to Albania. Mirdita was the President of the Episcopal Conference of Albania, as well as the President of Caritas Albania from 1994 to 2000.
On his initiative St. Paul's Cathedral was built in Tirana. Its triangular architecture, according to the Archbishop's idea, symbolizes the cohabitation of Islam, Eastern Orthodoxy and Catholicism in Albania. The first Holy Mass in the new cathedral was celebrated by Cardinal Angelo Sodano, Vatican's Secretary of State, and Archbishop Mirdita on 27 January 2002. The Archbishop's house was built next to the Eastern Orthodox cathedral and on Christmas 1999, Mirdita and the Eastern Orthodox Archbishop Anastasios (Anastas) greeted parishioners together. Rrok Mirdita was an Honorary Citizen of Tirana, Albania.
He died at Mother Teresa Hospital in Tirana on 7 December 2015.
# Zemplín (region)

Zemplín is the name of an informal traditional region located in eastern Slovakia. It includes the Slovak part of the former Zemplén county, often including the Slovak part of the Ung county (Slovak: Užská župa/Užský komitát).

## Geography

Zemplín region stretches from the Carpathian Mountains in the north to the lowest point in Slovakia at 94 meters (308 ft) AMSL. The region is situated in the easternmost part of Slovakia (except for the region between Vihorlatské vrchy and the Latorica river, if the former territory of Ung county is not included). Rivers in the region include: Bodrog, Laborec, Latorica, Uzh, Ondava and a small part of the Tisza river.
Zemplín is no longer an administrative region, but is divided between two of the 21 official tourism regions, Lower Zemplín and Upper Zemplín. Administratively, the region is divided between Košice Region, which includes Trebišov and the western part of Michalovce District (if Ung county is included, eastern part of Michalovce and whole Sobrance District also belong to Zemplín), and Prešov Region, fully including Humenné, Snina and Medzilaborce districts and from bigger part including Vranov nad Topľou and Stropkov districts. Major towns include Michalovce, Trebišov and Humenné.

## History

The region of Zemplín, administered from Zemplín Castle was already an administrative unit of Great Moravia in the 9th century CE. After its integration into the Kingdom of Hungary, it became known as the Zemplén county.
Between 1879 and 1901 over 32,000 persons emigrated from the Slovak districts of Zemplín to the USA.
In 1918 the Slovak part of Zemplín became part of newly formed Czechoslovakia. The southern half (including the bigger part of the divided Sátoraljaújhely) stayed in Hungary as the county Zemplén.
During World War II, when Czechoslovakia was split temporarily, some of the Czechoslovak part of Zemplen county was occupied by Hungary under the First Vienna Award, and added to the counties Zemplén and Ung. After World War II, the pre-war border was restored, and the Hungarian county Zemplén merged with the county Borsod and the Hungarian part of Abov-Turňa to form the present Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county. Since the separation of Czechoslovakia into Slovakia and the Czech Republic in 1993, the northern part of Zemplín is part of Slovakia, divided between eastern parts of Košice Region and Prešov Region.
# The Voice (Tasmanian newspaper)

The Voice (People's Voice from 1925 to 1931) was a weekly newspaper in Hobart, Tasmania published from 1925 to 1953.

## History

It was established by Edmund Dwyer-Gray in 1925 as a Labor-aligned newspaper. The publishing and advertising were originally outsourced to Monotone Art Printers Pty Ltd, who also owned the Catholic Weekly and the Monotone Sporting Record, and in 1929 the company purchased the newspaper outright, though Dwyer-Gray continued as editor until his death.
Christie D. Stevens, the long-time associate editor, was appointed managing director and editor the month after Dwyer-Gray's death.
It ceased to exist c. 1953, by which time it had taken on an anti-communist position.
# 7th Illinois Volunteer Regiment

7th Illinois Volunteer Regiment may refer to the following military units:
* 7th Illinois Infantry Regiment, a volunteer infantry regiment that served in the Civil War
* 7th Illinois Cavalry Regiment, a volunteer cavalry regiment that served in the Civil War
* 7th Illinois Infantry Regiment (National Guard), now known as the 122nd Field Artillery Regiment
# Rrogozhinë railway station

Rrogozhinë railway station serves the city of Rrogozhinë in Tirana County, Albania.
The station opened in 1947 as part of the railway line from Durrës to Peqin
A branch from Rrogozhinë to Fier was opened in 1968. This branch was extended to Vlorë in 1985.
# Jennifer Moody

Jennifer Alice Moody is an American archaeologist, and research fellow at University of Texas at Austin.
She studies the archaeology, and environmental history of Crete.

## Awards

* 1989 MacArthur Fellows Program

## Works

* Alan Peatfield, Jennifer Moody, Stavroula Markoulaki (2000) "The Ayios Vasilios Valley Archaeological Survey: a preliminary report", Proceedings of the 8th Cretological Congress Iraklion, Crete, pp. 359–371
* "Survey Methodology", Reports on the Vrokastro Area, Eastern Crete: The settlement history of the Vrokastro area and related studies, UPenn Museum of Archaeology, 2004, ISBN 9781931707596
* Contributions to Aegean archaeology: studies in honor of William A. McDonald, Editors William Andrew McDonald, Nancy C. Wilkie, William D. E. Coulson, Kendall/Hunt Pub. Co., 1985, ISBN 978-0-8403-3526-5
* "Relative sea-level changes in Crete: reassessment of radiocarbon dates from Sphakia and West Crete", Oxford Research Archive "Annual of the British School at Athens" 97 171-200
* Oliver Rackham and Jennifer Moody (1996), The Making of the Cretan Landscape, Manchester University Press, Manchester and New York
# Zappia

Zappia is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Zappia, (fl. 2005–2017) Australian drag racer
* Mariangela Zappia (born 1959), Italian diplomat
* Tony Zappia (born 1952), Australian politician and powerlifting champion
# King of Beasts

King of Beasts is a 2018 American documentary film about lion trophy hunting in Tanzania. It follows the hunter Aaron Neilson as he tries to kill his 14th lion. The film had its premiere in 2018 at the Oldenburg International Film Festival in northern Germany.

## Production

King of Beasts was directed by Tomer Almagor and Nadav Harel, who worked on the film for six years. The filmmakers wanted to show the animal rights side and the side of the hunters. It was always intended to have a lion hunter be the focus of the film, but it was not known that it was going to be about Aaron Neilson. The film follows Neilson from Colorado to Tanzania to hunt animals over a few weeks, with his main purpose being to kill a 14th lion. There are few animal deaths shown, including the carcasses of a buffalo and a hippo being used for bait. It is also about Tanzanian locals hunting lions for money or food.
The directors make no commentary of what is happening on-screen for much of the film. An ending title card states that the film was "made with the support of the Humane Society of the US", while other title cards showed that the filmmakers were for animal conservation instead of trophy hunting. It was filmed during the same month as the killing of Cecil the lion.

## Release

In 2018, the film had its premiere at the Oldenburg International Film Festival in northern Germany. The film's distributor is Gravitas Ventures. It was released on DVD and Blu-ray on January 29, 2019.

## Reception

Jessica Baxter, writing for Hammer to Nail, wrote, "Neilson gets plenty of time on his soap box but, as with most divisive documentaries, viewers aren't going to be swayed to one side or the other. Hunters and animal lovers alike will feel validated by King of Beasts". Neil Young of The Hollywood Reporter concluded their review with: "But this is otherwise a work of admirable journalistic seriousness, one that goes about its business with a clear-eyed precision that even Neilson and his chums should grudgingly respect".
# Kogodou

Kogodou is a town in the Bilanga Department of Gnagna Province in eastern Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 2,300.
# Leeds Bradford Airport Parkway railway station

Leeds/Bradford Airport Parkway station is a proposed railway station near Horsforth, Leeds, in West Yorkshire. It would have around 300 parking spaces serving Leeds Bradford Airport along with adjoining areas including Cookridge, Bramhope and Yeadon and would be situated on the existing Leeds-Harrogate-York route north of the existing Horsforth station. The proposal uses both the existing dedicated airport car park bus services (extended to link the station and the airport terminal at very frequent intervals) and the existing main line railway infrastructure with the new station thus enabling frequent direct access to Leeds, Harrogate, Knaresborough and York along with many other rail journeys using interchange at Leeds or York stations.
The scheme is intended to optimise the use and future development of existing infrastructure and services and is thus efficient of taxpayer funds. The distance of 1-mile (2 km) between the new station and the airport terminal is not uncommon for airport-main line rail connections around the world. Earlier plans, now discounted on grounds of technical feasibility, capital and operating costs, have previously been suggested by various organisations including the Campaign for Better Transport as an alternative to a major new road scheme in the area. Studies have found that a heavy rail service from the Leeds to Harrogate line would face gradients that "exceed the typical maximum gradient that heavy rail can operate over a sustained distance. Even though the gradients involved appeared to be too steep for conventional trains, it was included in a strategic development plan published by the airport for public consultation, where a service by tram-trains had been suggested.
The new proposal being developed since 2016, together with the bus links was initiated by the Harrogate Line Supporters Group. The station is one of four new stations announced in the Governments ‘Connecting People: A Strategic Vision for Rail’ along with Thorpe Park, White Rose and Elland.
# Juffali

Juffali is of Arabic origin which is commonly used as a surname in Saudi Arabia. It may refer to

## Companies

* E. A. Juffali and Brothers, Saudi Arabian company

## Surname

* Ahmed Juffali (1924 – 1994), Saudi Arabian businessman and founder of E. A. Juffali and Brothers
* Khaled Juffali (born 1958), Saudi Arabian businessman and chairman of E. A. Juffali and Brothers
* Reema Juffali (born 1992), Saudi Arabian racing driver and first Saudi Arabian female car racing driver
* Walid Juffali (1955 – 2016), Saudi Arabian businessman and former chairman of E. A. Juffali and Brothers
# Andrei Gritsan

Andrei V. Gritsan is an American-Siberian particle physicist. He was a member of a team of researchers at the Large Hadron Collider, who, in 2012, announced the discovery of a new subatomic particle, a Higgs boson.

## Early life and education

Gritsan was born in Russia and graduated from Novosibirsk State University with his Bachelor of Science degree and master's degree in physics. He then enrolled at the University of Colorado, Boulder in the United States for his PhD.

## Career

Gritsan joined the faculty at Johns Hopkins University in 2005 after working at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. As an assistant professor in the department of physics and astronomy, Gritsan won both the National Science Foundation's Faculty Early Career Development Award and a Sloan Research Fellowship in 2007. A few years later, he worked alongside more than 2,000 other scientists and researchers on the Higgs boson which was the recipient of a Nobel Prize in Physics.
In recognition of his "significant contributions to the discovery and to the characterization of the Higgs Boson at the CERN Large Hadron Collider, and for significant contributions to the measurement of sin2alpha at the SLAC PEP II collider," Gritsan was elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society.
# Sturla Böðvarsson

Sturla Böðvarsson (born 23 November 1945) is an Icelandic politician who was President of the Althing between 2007 and 2009. He is a member of the Independence Party and has been a member of the Althing since 1991, from the Western Constituency from 1991 to 2003 and from the North West Constituency since 2003. From 1999 to 2007, he was Minister of Communications. He was also the mayor of Stykkishólmur from 1974 to 1991 and 2014 to present.
# Kabeli River

Kabeli River is a river in Taplejung District, Nepal. The river is 58 km long and basin size is about 900 km$^2$.
The 25 MW Kabeli B1 Hydropower Station draws water from the river.
# Čifluk

Čifluk may refer to:
* Chiflik, the non-Turkish spelling of an Ottoman system of land management
* Čifluk, Visoko, a village in the municipality of Visoko, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Čifluk, Tešanj, a village in the municipality of Tešanj, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Čifluk, Travnik, a village in the municipality of Travnik, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Čifluk (Šipovo) [bs], a village in the municipality of Šipovo, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Čifluk (Ilijaš), a village in the municipality of Ilijaš, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina
# Zer (film)

Zer is a movie released in 2017 and directed by Kazim Öz. The film is about the experiences of a young Turkish musical student who gets to know his Kurdish grandmother as she comes to New York for treatment.

## Plot

Jan is a student in musicology in New York and has a strained relationship with his father. His grandmother comes to New York to receive cancer treatment and Jan often visits her in the hospital. His grandmother sings him the song Zer and becomes captivated by its melody. After his grandmother died and Jan and his father attended the funeral in Turkey, Jan decides to stay and solve the mystery around the song. It leads him to a journey to the land of his ancestors and of what they experienced during the Dersim Massacre. In search of the origins of the song, he gets to know a Dengbêj singer and a rebel in the woods.

### Production

First it received financing by the Turkish Ministry of Culture, but during the transcurse of the production, the support was withdrawn. The movie was filmed in New York, United States and also in the provinces of Istanbul, Erzincan, Tunceli, Elazıg in Turkey.

### Censorship

The movie received a certificate to be screened in Turkey by the Ministry of Culture in 2014. But in 2017, the Ministry requested scenes on the Dersim Massacre to be removed. The movie premiered at the 36th İstanbul Film Festival in April 2017 in a censored version which included blacked out frames for the duration of the relevant scenes covered with a message that the scenes were deemed inconvenient by the Ministry of Culture. Following, his certificate was annulled. Many movie theaters in Turkey cancelled the screenings, at the end only 11 movie theaters in Turkey showed the film.

## Cast

* Nik Xhelilaj
* Güler Ökten
* Füsun Demirel
* Haleigh Ciel
* Levent Özdilek
# Richmond Community College

Richmond Community College is a public community college in Hamlet, North Carolina. It serves residents of Richmond and Scotland counties. The college is part of the North Carolina Community College System.

## Campuses

Richmond Community College maintains a satellite campus in Scotland County.

## Academics

The RichmondCC Guarantee provides free college to any incoming student with a 3.0 GPA and 2 college classes.
# Portland (1875 tugboat)

Portland was a steam tug built in Portland, Oregon, United States. This vessel was also known as Clayoquat and Phoenix.

## Career

Portland was launched on April 9, 1875 in Portland, Oregon. The vessel was operated for 15 years on the Columbia and Willamette Rivers, and then was transferred to Puget Sound. From 1891 to 1895, Portland operated out of Everett, Washington, piloted by Captain James Hastings.

## Drift and recovery

In 1897, Portland was hauled out at Ballard, Washington, for repairs. Somehow she broke free from the shipway and floated off unoccupied. Eventually, Portland drifted north into Canadian waters, where she was recovered as a derelict by the B.C. Salvage Company. She came under the control of R.P. Rithet and Company, a prominent British Columbia shipping concern that re-purposed her to a passenger steamer. She was renamed Clayoquat and ran on passenger routes out of Port Renfrew, on the west coast of Vancouver Island. Clayoquat later passed to the H.Bell-Irving Company, and was used by them as a cannery tender under the name Phoenix.
# Sabotage (radio play)

Sabotage is a 1940 Australian radio play by is a radio play by Catherine Shepherd. It imagines what it might be like to turn into a fifth column in Australia.
Leslie Rees called it a play that "predicates a tragedy which, having happened to others in Holland, Norway and elsewhere, might easily happen to persons in our own midst."
The play was performed again in 1941.
A copy of the play is at the Fryer Library.
Wireless Weekly called it "perhaps the most penetrating piece of drama she [Catherine Shepherd] has given radio to date" and "shows with valuable clarity the insidious appeal of Nazi concepts to the man who is tired of democracy’s cumbersome working."

## Premise

Richard Gale, a struggling intellectual, becomes attracted to Nazism during the Depression. He agrees to work for the Nazi Party.
# Yisheng Yishi

Yisheng Yishi (一生一世), meaning "lifetime", may refer to:
* 1314 sounds like "一生一世"
* But Always, 2014 Chinese-Hong Kong romantic drama film
* Forever and Ever (TV series), 2021 Chinese romantic television series
# Sturla Gudlaugsson

Sturla Gudlaugsson (1913–1971) was a Danish-born Dutch art historian and director of the RKD and the Mauritshuis in The Hague.
Gudlaugsson was born in Skagen as the son of the Icelandic poet Jonas Gudlaugsson, but his father died when he was three and he grew up in Kleef with his mother's extended Dutch family. He studied in Berlin and worked first there until he felt he needed to leave the Nazi regime and got a job in Denmark. He then worked briefly at the Gemeentelijk museum in The Hague before starting work at the RKD in 1942.
He is best known for his research on Dutch painting iconography, most notably in the works of Jan Steen and Gerard ter Borch. He was one of the founding editors of the journal Netherlands Yearbook for History of Art, on the board of which he served from 1947 to 1953.
Gudlaugsson left the RKD to become director of the Mauritshuis in 1970, but he died the next year in Rotterdam.
# Čifluk (Ilijaš)

Čifluk (Cyrillic: Чифлук) is a village in the municipality of Ilijaš, Sarajevo Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Zeldovich pancake

A Zel'dovich pancake is a theoretical condensation of gas out of a primordial density fluctuation following the Big Bang. In 1970, Yakov B. Zel'dovich showed that for an ellipsoid of gas on a supergalactic scale, an approximation can be used that will model the collapse as occurring most rapidly along the shortest axis, resulting in a pancake form. This approximation assumes that the ellipsoid of gas is sufficiently large that the effect of pressure is negligible and only gravitational attraction needs to be considered. That is, the gas will collapse without being significantly perturbed by outward pressure. This assumption is especially valid if the collapse occurs before the recombination era that resulted in the formation of hydrogen atoms.
In 1989, Zel'dovich and S. F. Shandarin showed that initial overlapping density fluctuations of random Gaussian fields would result in "dense pancakes, filaments, and compact clumps of matter". This model became known as a top-down model of galactic formation, with the supergalactic condensation fragmenting into protogalaxies. The formation of plane concentrations would compress the gas through shock waves generated during the collapse, increasing the temperature.
At a higher level, the collapse of larger structures according to the Zel'dovich Approximation is known as second-generation pancakes or superpancakes. At still higher levels there is a transition to a hierarchical clustering model in which a hierarchy of collapsing structures exist. The Truncated Zel'dovich Approximation allowed the method to be applied to these hierarchical, or bottom-up models of cosmological structure. This approach truncates the power law fluctuation spectrum at large values of k before applying the Zel'dovich Approximation. Generalizations of the Zel'dovich Approximation have also been shown to apply in the case of a non-zero cosmological constant.
The first example of a Zel'dovich pancake may have been identified in 1991 using the Very Large Array in New Mexico.
# Richea gunnii

Richea gunnii, the bog candleheath or Gunns richea, is an endemic Tasmanian angiosperm. It is a dicot of the family Ericaceae and is found in Central, Western and North-east Tasmania.

## Description

Richea gunnii is a common montane shrub that grows in boggy areas. It is an erect shrub, 30–100 cm high. The branches are divaricate. Mature stems become bare of leaves and show prominent annular scars. The leaves are generally clustered in the top 5–20 cm of the branches. The leaves are spreading, rigid and usually recurved. They are 30–60 mm long × 5–7 mm wide and taper to an acute apex. R. gunnii flowers in summer, late December to February. The flowers are white. The inflorescence are 30–100mm × 10–15 mm, they are terminal and erect on a spike-like panicle, maturing acropetally. The internodes are 3–5 mm long, becoming shorter towards the apex. The petals are fused to form a cap which is shed to expose the stamens.

## Taxonomy

The genus Richea was named by Robert Brown in Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae, 555 (1810) after Claude Antoine Gaspar Riche (1762–1797) who was a doctor and botanist on the French frigate Espérence, one of two frigates from the 1792 Bruni d’Entrecastreaux expedition. The species R. gunnii was named after Tasmanian plant collector Ronald Campbell Gunn who collected specimens from Mount Wellington and Western Mountains in 1837.

## Distribution and habitat

Richea gunnii occurs in Tasmania, mainly on the Central Plateau and Mt Field. It also occurs on mountains in North-east Tasmania. It is a wide spread species in wetter sub alpine areas and along water courses.

## Diversity and endemism

Richea is an Australian endemic genus with nine species restricted to Tasmania including Richea gunnii. There are two Richea species occurring on mainland south-eastern Australia.
The high endemism of Richea in Tasmania indicates a long historical presence and this could indicate that Tasmania with its cooler climate has become a refuge for Richea which is a relict from the breakup of Gondwana.