OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A1 Telekom Austria

A1 Telekom Austria (A$^1$, A eins) is the leading fixed and mobile network operator in Austria, with 5.4 million mobile and 2.3 million fixed-line customers. A1 Telekom Austria traces its origins to Austria's first GSM mobile phone network which began testing in 1992 and commercial operations in 1994, under the name Mobilkom Austria, then part of the Austrian state-owned PTT agency Post- und Telegraphenverwaltung [de] (PTV, ÖPT) until it was split off into its own company in 1996. After Mobilkom's merger with A1 Telekom Austria Group in July 2010 it operates under the new name of A1 Telekom Austria.
A1 Telekom Austria is a 100% subsidiary of A1 Telekom Austria Group. A1 Telekom Austria offers fixed–mobile convergence. The product portfolio includes Fixed line and mobile telephony, internet, IT services, IPTV, wholesale services as well as mobile payment services. It offers products under the brands A$^1$ (complete services offer), Bob and Yesss! (No frills-mobile telephony flanker brands) as well as Red Bull MOBILE (co-operation with Red Bull).
A1 Telekom Austria Group currently has over 24 million users in 8 countries. It created more than 4 billion EUR and has over 17.500 employees. The group is the European unit of the company América Móvil, the 3rd biggest provider of wireless services in the world.
A1 Telekom Austria Group also operates in the following markets: Belarus, Bulgaria, Croatia, North Macedonia, Serbia and Slovenia.

## History

The company launched GPRS in 2000. Three years later A1 introduced 3G UMTS which was upgraded first to HSDPA in 2007 and afterwards to HSPA+ in March 2009; followed by 4G LTE in September 2010, DC-HSPA+ in December 2010, LTE-A in 2014, LTE-A Pro in December 2018 and 5G NR in January 2020. In October 2013 A1 Telekom Austria AG acquired 2 x 70 MHz in mobile frequencies in the Austrian multiband auction. The total expenses amounted to EUR 1.03 billion.
As a consequence of the acquisition of Orange Austria by Hutchison Drei, A1 acquired the discount flanker brand Yesss! from Orange for €390 million.
In December 2021, A1 had a market share of 49.2% in broadband and 38.6% in voice mobile. The company had around 5 million mobile and 3 million fixed line subscribers at year end 2021.
A1 Austria debuted its newly refreshed logo on 24 May 2018 after Telekom Austria's Bulgarian subsidiary was rebranded A1 Bulgaria.

## Sponsorship

A1 was the title sponsor of the A1-Ring racetrack from 1996 to 2003 and is a team sponsor of the Austrian Ski Association (ÖSV) since 1997.
# ABCD1

ABCD1 is a protein that transfers fatty acids into peroxisomes.

## Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ALD subfamily, which is involved in peroxisomal import of fatty acids and/or fatty acyl-CoAs in the organelle. All known peroxisomal ABC transporters are half transporters which require a partner half transporter molecule to form a functional homodimeric or heterodimeric transporter. This peroxisomal membrane protein is likely involved in the peroxisomal transport or catabolism of very long chain fatty acids.

## Clinical significance

Defects in this gene have been identified as the underlying cause of adrenoleukodystrophy, an X-chromosome recessively inherited demyelinating disorder of the nervous system.

## Interactions

ABCD1 has been shown to interact with PEX19.
# A. K. Sukumaran

A.K. Sukumaran (1938 – 17 May 2018) was an Indian playback singer who worked mainly in Malayalam cinema.

## Early life

Sukumaran was born in 1938 in Thalapp, Kerala. He is best known for the song "Mani Mukile" with S. Janaki from a movie from 1965.

## Career

In 1954 he sang for the first time for Kozhikode Akaswani. He was active in many stage shows and sang for few movies. Sukumaran recorded 22 song with the HMV label and sang also light music and non-film songs. He has performed in over 1000 stage shows in Kerala and outside and was known for his charismatic performance and presence.

## Death

Sukumaran died on 17 May 2018 at the age of 80.

## Awards

* Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Award (1999)
# ADATS

ADATS may refer to:
* Air Defense Artillery Threat Simulators
* Air Defense Anti-Tank System
* Australian Defence Air Traffic System
# Modon (fluid dynamics)

Modons or dipole eddy pairs, are eddies that can carry water over distances of more than 1000 km in the ocean, in different directions than usual sea currents like Rossby waves, and much faster than other eddies.

## History

The name modon was coined by M. E. Stern as a pun on the joint USA-USSR oceanographic research program POLYMODE. The modon is a dipole-vortex solution to the potential-vorticity equation that was theorized in order to explain anomalous atmospheric blocking events and eddy structures in rotating fluids, and the first solution was obtained by Stern in 1975. However, this solution was imperfect because it was not continuous at the modon boundary, so other scientists, such as Larichev and Reznik (1976), proposed other solutions that corrected that problem.
Although modons were predicted theoretically in the 1970s, a pair of modons spinning in opposite directions was first identified traveling in 2017 over the Tasman Sea. The study of satellite images has allowed the identification of other modons, at least dating back to 1993, that hadn't been identified as such until then. The scientists that first discovered modons in the wild think that they can absorb small sea creatures and carry them at high speed over long ocean distances. They are also capable of affecting the transport of heat, carbon and nutrients over that area of the ocean. They move about ten times faster than a typical eddy, and can last for six months before being disengaged.

## Equatorial modon

In 2019, Rostami and Zeitlin reported a discovery of steady, long-living, slowly eastward-moving large-scale coherent twin cyclones, so-called “equatorial modon,” by means of a moist-convective rotating shallow water model. Crudest barotropic features of MJO such as eastward propagation along the equator, slow phase speed, hydro-dynamical coherent structure, the convergent zone of moist-convection, are captured by Rostami and Zeitlin's modon. Having an exact solution of streamlines for internal and external regions of equatorial asymptotic modon is another feature of this structure. It is shown that such eastward-moving coherent dipolar structures can be produced during geostrophic adjustment of localized large-scale pressure anomalies in the diabatic moist-convective environment on the equator.
# ANGEL Learning

ANGEL Learning, Inc. was a privately held educational software company specializing in eLearning. Its main products are the ANGEL Learning Management Suite (LMS), ANGEL ePortfolio, and services offerings. In May 2009, it was acquired by Blackboard Inc.

## Background

ANGEL Learning and the ANGEL LMS evolved from research at Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI). The initial research system deployed in 1996 became Indiana University's OnCourse founded by Ali Jafari and David Mills. The ANGEL LMS was created using the early system concepts and was released by the newly formed CyberLearning Labs, Inc. in July 2000. The company has since changed its name to ANGEL Learning. On May 6, 2009, competitor Blackboard Inc announced that it is purchasing ANGEL Learning with the merger's completion planned for the end of May, 2009.

## Products
### ANGEL Learning Management Suite

The ANGEL LMS is used by K-12 schools and districts, community colleges, universities and proprietary schools to create Virtual Learning Environments for online learning and to offer hybrid or blended (web-enhanced) classes. Corporations also use the system for online corporate training. The latest version, 7.4, was released in April 2009. It is for all students of the United States

### ANGEL ePortfolio

ANGEL ePortfolio is used by students to create an electronic portfolio of their digital work. Schools use ANGEL ePortfolio to collect and report on data for accreditation purposes. The latest version, 2.1, was released in June 2008.

### Services

ANGEL Learning also offers services such as training, implementation, integration, and application hosting.

## R&D projects
### Open Source Contributions

ANGEL Learning recently contributed source code to the development of the IMS/GLS Common Cartridge Digital Content and to educational wiki development through a source code contribution to TiddlyWiki.

### Second Life

ANGEL Learning created and maintains ANGEL Learning Isle in Second Life. The island is open to educators for educational experimentation in the use of virtual collaboration technologies for online learning. The San Jose School of Library and Information Science is now working with ANGEL Learning on a project to integrate Second Life with the ANGEL LMS.

## Partnerships

ANGEL Learning has a number of partners who either offer content in the ANGEL format or integrations to the ANGEL LMS. Some of these partners include BigGyan, Elluminate, Emantras, Pearson Education, SMARTHINKING, Tegrity, Turnitin, Wiley, and Wimba.

## Awards

The ANGEL LMS has received several industry awards, and ANGEL Learning has also been recognized by various organizations. Recent awards include:
* 2009 CODiE Finalist - Best Classroom Management Solution for preK-12
* 2009 CODiE Finalist - Best Postsecondary Course or Learning Management Solution
* 2008 CODiE Finalist - Best Postsecondary Course or Learning Management Solution
* 2007 IMS GLC First Place Learn-Sat Award
* 2007 CODiE Award - Best Postsecondary Course Content Management Solution
* 2006 CODiE Award - Best Postsecondary Course Content Management Solution
* Parature Legend Makers Award
# A. denticulata

A. denticulata may refer to:
* Aa denticulata, species of orchid in the genus Aa
* Anthela denticulata, moth of the Anthelidae family
* Acanthograeffea denticulata, species of stick insect endemic to the Mariana Islands
* Andrena denticulata, Palearctic species of mining bee
* Acantholomidea denticulata, species of shield-backed bug in the family Scutelleridae
* Abagrotis denticulata, species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae
* Acianthera denticulata, species of orchid plant native to Cuba
* Alternanthera denticulata, species of flowering plants in the family Amaranthaceae
* Acrisione denticulata, only species in the genus Acrisione
* Picea mariana, North American species of spruce tree in the pine family (synonym Abies denticulata)
* Achillea alpina, Asian and North American species of plant in the sunflower family (synonym Achillea denticulata)
* Alsophila acaulis, species of tree fern native to the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, Taiwan and Hong Kong (synonym Alsophila denticulata)
* Berismyia fusca, species in the soldier fly family (synonym Antissops denticulata)
# Mohammed Elias Razi

Mohammed Elias Razi was an Indian politician, belonging to the Workers Party of India. He was elected four times to the West Bengal Legislative Assembly, being elected from the Harishchandrapur constituency in 1957, 1967, 1969 and 1971.
In the 1980 Indian parliamentary election WPI fielded Mohammed Elias Razi in the Raiganj constituency. He obtained 13,554 votes (2.89%).
# Aku (given name)

Aku is a given name, a Finnish version of the name Augustus. Notable people with the name include:
* Aku Alho (born 1997), Finnish ice hockey player
* Aku Hirviniemi (born 1983), Finnish actor
* Aku Kadogo, American choreographer, director, actress, and educator
* Aku Kauste (born 1979), Finnish curler
* Aku Kestilä (born 1994), Finnish ice hockey player
* August "Aku" Kiuru (1922–2009), Finnish cross-country skier and Olympic medalist
* Aku Korhonen (1892–1960), Finnish actor
* Aku Louhimies (born 1968), Finnish film director and screenwriter
* Aku Päiviö (1879–1967), Finnish Canadian journalist, poet and socialist
* Aku Partanen (born 1991), Finnish racewalker
* Aku Pellinen (born 1993), Finnish racing driver

## Fictional characters

* Aku Ankka, (Finnish for Donald Duck), a Finnish weekly Disney comics magazine
* Aku, the main antagonist of the whole Samurai Jack series
# 2017 Appalachian State Mountaineers football team

The 2017 Appalachian State Mountaineers football team represented Appalachian State University in the 2017 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Mountaineers played their home games at Kidd Brewer Stadium in Boone, North Carolina, and competed in the Sun Belt Conference. They were led by fifth-year head coach Scott Satterfield. They finished the season 9–4, 7–1 in Sun Belt play to earn a share of the Sun Belt championship for the second consecutive year. They received an invite to the Dollar General Bowl where they defeated Toledo for the second consecutive year in a bowl game.

## Schedule

Appalachian State announced its 2017 football schedule on March 1, 2017. The 2017 schedule consisted of six home and away games in the regular season. The Mountaineers hosted Sun Belt foes Coastal Carolina, Georgia Southern, North Mexico State, and Louisiana–Lafayette, and traveled to Georgia State, Idaho, Louisiana–Monroe, and Texas State
The Mountaineers hosted two of the four non-conference opponents, Savannah State from the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference and Wake Forest from the Atlantic Coast Conference, and traveled to Georgia from the Southeastern Conference and UMass, who is independent from a conference.
| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 2 | 6:15 p.m. | at No. 15 Georgia* | Sanford StadiumAthens, GA | ESPN | L 10–31 | 92,746 |
| September 9 | 3:30 p.m. | Savannah State* | Kidd Brewer StadiumBoone, NC | ESPN3 | W 54–7 | 20,109 |
| September 16 | 7:00 p.m. | at Texas State | Bobcat StadiumSan Marcos, TX | ESPN3 | W 20–13 | 19,520 |
| September 23 | 3:30 p.m. | Wake Forest* | Kidd Brewer StadiumBoone, NC | ESPN3 | L 19–20 | 35,126 |
| October 7 | 3:30 p.m. | New Mexico State | Kidd Brewer StadiumBoone, NC | ESPN3 | W 45–31 | 22,787 |
| October 14 | 5:00 p.m. | at Idaho | Kibbie DomeMoscow, ID | ESPN3 | W 23–20 | 10,168 |
| October 21 | 3:30 p.m. | Coastal Carolina | Kidd Brewer StadiumBoone, NC | ESPN3 | W 37–29 | 30,179 |
| October 28 | 3:30 p.m. | at UMass* | Warren McGuirk Alumni StadiumHadley, MA | ELVN | L 27–30 $^{2OT}$ | 11,889 |
| November 4 | 3:00 p.m. | at Louisiana–Monroe | Malone StadiumMonroe, LA | ESPN3 | L 45–52 | 7,397 |
| November 9 | 7:30 p.m. | Georgia Southern | Kidd Brewer StadiumBoone, NC (rivalry) | ESPNU | W 27–6 | 23,110 |
| November 25 | 2:00 p.m. | at Georgia State | Georgia State StadiumAtlanta, GA | ESPN3 | W 31–10 | 13,154 |
| December 2 | 2:30 p.m. | Louisiana–Lafayette | Kidd Brewer StadiumBoone, NC | ESPN3 | W 63–14 | 23,411 |
| December 23 | 7:00 p.m. | vs. Toledo* | Ladd–Peebles StadiumMobile, AL (Dollar General Bowl) | ESPN | W 34–0 | 28,706 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||||
    Schedule Source:

## Players in the 2018 NFL Draft

| Player | Position | Round | Pick | NFL club |
| Colby Gossett | G | 6 | 213 | Minnesota Vikings |
# Kauaʻi finch

The Kauai finch (Telespiza persecutrix) is an extinct bird in the genus Telespiza of the family Fringillidae. It was endemic to the Hawaiian islands of Kauai and Oahu. It is only known from fossil remains and likely became extinct before the first Europeans visited Hawaii in 1778.

## Description

The Kauai finch was about 5½ inch in length and had a very blunt bill that possibly could crack nuts and flowers (e.g., ‘ōhi‘a lehua blossoms) to digest the cellulose easily. It has also been speculated that insects perhaps formed part of its diet. The Kauai finch was believed to have once survived in highland forest, but its fossils have been found frequently at the lower elevations of the island.

## Extinction

Due to its early extinction, very little is known about this species. It is only known from a few bones found in caves. It appears that this species began to go extinct when the first Polynesians settlers came to the islands. They cleared some of the land for farming and introduced species for which the native birds had no defence. Five hundred years before Europeans made landfall to Hawaii, the bird was probably extinct. According to fossil records, their numbers declined rapidly in the early 16th century. It has been speculated that this species' visits to lower elevations was its undoing due to contact with avian diseases and pests. Finches were once known on all of the other larger Hawaiian islands, but the highland finch seems to have outlived the Oaho finch. Today, only about sixty percent of Hawaii have not been drastically altered. Many avian diseases and parasites also pose a major threat to Hawai`i's native forest birds.
# Procecidochares lisae

Procecidochares lisae is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Procecidochares of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

United States.
# Minuscule 337

Minuscule 337 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 205 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 12th century. Formerly it was labelled by 51$^a$, 133$^p$, and 52$^r$. It has marginalia.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the New Testament (except Gospels) on 375 parchment leaves (25.3 cm by 16.3 cm) with lacunae (Acts 5:5-26; 7:56-8:8; 9:37-10:4; Rev. 10:4-11:1; 22:17-21). The text is written in one column per page, in 23 lines per page.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin.
It contains Prolegomena to the Catholic and Pauline epistles, lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical use), and subscriptions in the Pauline epistles (at the end of each epistle).
At the end of the Epistle to the Romans it has subscription: εγραφη η προς Ρωμαιους επιστολη δια Τερτιου επεμφτη δε δια Φοιβης απο Κορινθιων.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.

## History

The manuscript once belonged to Mazarin. It was and described examined by Scholz and Paulin Martin. C. R. Gregory saw the manuscript in 1885. Scholz collated it entirely.
The manuscript was added to the list of the New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794-1852).
Formerly it was labelled by 51$^a$, 133$^p$, and 52$^r$. Gregory in 1908 gave the number 337 to it.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 56) in Paris.
# Music Building

Music building may refer to:
* Music Building (University of Pittsburgh), a historic building that houses the music department of the University of Pittsburgh
* MarAbel B. Frohnmayer Music Building, the home of the School of Music and Dance at the University of Oregon in Eugene, Oregon
* Music Building (Toronto), a building at Exhibition Place on the Toronto shore of Lake Ontario
* The Music Building, a music rehearsal facility in New York City
* Jacqueline Du Pré Music Building, at St Hilda's College, Oxford
* Voxman Music Building, at the University of Iowa in Iowa City, Iowa
* Wolfe Music Building, in Cleveland, Ohio
# Otitoma kwandangensis

Otitoma kwandangensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell is 8½ mm, and its diameter 3 mm.
(Original description) The strong shell has an elongated fusiform shape. It has a rather dark, uniform reddish-brown color. It contains 8 whorls, of which 3 form a smooth, red-brown protoconch. The whorls of the teleoconch are slightly convex, strongly lirate below the suture, with at first 2, lower on 3 strong spiral lirae on each whorl, 14 in number on the body whorl and 2 faint ones below subsutural liration, more or less visible on upper whorls. The whorls are crossed by thick, rounded ribs, making the lirae slightly beaded, 9 in number on the penultimate whorl, faint on the last one, which has a very strong rib behind the peristome. Moreover, the shell is crossed by conspicuous growth lines. The aperture is oblong and angular above. The peristome is rather thin, with a conspicuous sinus above, then protracted towards the middle. The columellar margin is concave above, straight below, with a strong layer of enamel, and a tubercle above at the sinus. The interior of the aperture is smooth, red-brown with a bluish tint in its depth. The siphonal canal is straight and rather narrow.

## Distribution

This marine species is endemic to Indonesia.
# Čerević

Čerević (Serbian Cyrillic: Черевић) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Beočin municipality, in the Vojvodina province. Although, the village is geographically located in Syrmia, it is part of the South Bačka District. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population numbers 2,798 people (2011 census).

## Name

In Serbian the village is known as Čerević (Черевић), in Croatian as Čerević, and in Hungarian as Cserög.

## History

During the Axis occupation in World War II, 87 civilians were killed in Čerević by fascists.

## Historical population

* 1961: 2,096
* 1971: 2,144
* 1981: 2,527
* 1991: 2,510
* 2011: 2,798
# AHEP

AHEP may refer to:
* Association of Higher Education Professionals, a professional body for higher education administrators and managers in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland
* Advances in High Energy Physics, a peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal published by Hindawi
# Aku Aku

Aku Aku may refer to:
* Akuaku, a former settlement in New Zealand
* Aku-Aku (mythology), beings in Easter Island mythology
* Aku Aku (character), in the Crash Bandicoot series
* Aku-Aku, a book by Thor Heyerdahl
* Aku-Aku (film) [no], a Norwegian documentary film about Thor Heyerdahl
* "Aku-Aku", a song by Styx from the album Pieces of Eight (1978)
# Émanville, Seine-Maritime

Émanville (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming village situated in the Pays de Caux, some 16 miles (26 km) north of Rouen at the junction of the D124, D63 and the D103 road.

## Places of interest

* The church of St.Vaast, dating from the twelfth century.
# 6050 series

6050 series may refer to:

## Japanese train types

* Nagoya Municipal Subway 6050 series EMU
* Nishitetsu 6050 series EMU
* Seibu 6050 series, a development of the Seibu 6000 series EMU
* Tobu 6050 series EMU