OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1992 Miller Lite Hall of Fame Tennis Championships

The 1992 Miller Lite Hall of Fame Tennis Championships, was a men's tennis tournament held on outdoor grass courts at the Newport Casino in Newport, Rhode Island, United States. This event was part of the World Series of the 1992 ATP Tour and marked the 19th edition of the tournament, which was held from July 6 through July 12, 1992. Unseeded Bryan Shelton won his second consecutive singles title at the event.

## Finals
### Singles

Bryan Shelton defeated Alex Antonitsch 6–4, 6–4
* It was Shelton's first singles title of the year and the second, and last, of his career.

### Doubles

Royce Deppe / David Rikl defeated Paul Annacone / David Wheaton 6–4, 6–4
# 1991 West Virginia Mountaineers football team

The 1991 West Virginia Mountaineers football team represented West Virginia University in the 1991 NCAA Division I-A football season. It was the Mountaineers' 99th overall and 1st season as a member of the Big East Conference (Big East). The team was led by head coach Don Nehlen, in his 12th year, and played their home games at Mountaineer Field in Morgantown, West Virginia. They finished the season with a record of six wins and five losses (6–5 overall, 3–4 in the Big East).

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| August 31 | 7:30 p.m. | Pittsburgh | Mountaineer FieldMorgantown, WV (Backyard Brawl) | ESPN | L 3–34 | 68,041 |
| September 7 | 1:00 p.m. | Bowling Green* | Mountaineer FieldMorgantown, WV | | W 24–17 | 32,597 |
| September 14 | 1:00 p.m. | South Carolina* | Mountaineer FieldMorgantown, WV | | W 21–16 | 51,989 |
| September 21 | 4:00 p.m. | at Maryland* | Byrd StadiumCollege Park, MD (rivalry) | | W 37–7 | 40,442 |
| October 5 | 12:00 p.m. | Virginia Tech | Mountaineer FieldMorgantown, WV (rivalry) | BEN | L 14–20 | 57,492 |
| October 12 | 1:00 p.m. | Temple | Mountaineer FieldMorgantown, WV | | W 10–9 | 43,767 |
| October 19 | 12:00 p.m. | at Boston College | Alumni StadiumChestnut Hill, MA | BEN | W 31–24 | 28,162 |
| October 26 | 4:00 p.m. | at No. 8 Penn State* | Beaver StadiumUniversity Park, PA (rivalry) | ESPN | L 6–51 | 96,445 |
| November 2 | 12:00 p.m. | Rutgers | Mountaineer FieldMorgantown, WV | BEN | W 28–3 | 38,127 |
| November 9 | 4:00 p.m. | at No. 2 Miami (FL) | Miami Orange BowlMiami, FL | | L 3–27 | 60,250 |
| November 23 | 4:00 p.m. | at No. 16 Syracuse | Carrier DomeSyracuse, NY (rivalry) | ESPN | L 10–16 | 45,263 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from Coaches' Poll released prior to the game ||||||||
# Joseph Taylor (missionary)

Joseph Taylor (died 19 November 1859, Bombay), was a London Missionary Society missionary in Gujarat.
Joseph Taylor may have been the son of the first LMS missionary in Gujarat, John Taylor M.D., later surgeon in Bombay. He was father of J. V. S. Taylor of the Irish Presbyterian Mission, translator of the Bible into Gujarati, and grandfather of George Pritchard Taylor the grammarian of Gujarati language.
He was based in Bellary where a station had been founded by John Hands from 1812 together with Hands and William Reeve, then Belgaum from September 1820 till his retirement to Bombay in 1852, where he lived until his death in 1859.
# 2009 Grand Prix SAR La Princesse Lalla Meryem

The 2009 Grand Prix SAR La Princesse Lalla Meryem was a tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the 9th edition of the Grand Prix SAR La Princesse Lalla Meryem, and was on the International category of the 2009 WTA Tour. It took place in Fes, Morocco, from April 27 through May 2, 2008.

## Entrants
### Seeds

| Player | Nationality | Ranking* | Seeding |
| Anabel Medina Garrigues | Spain | 18 | 1 |
| Alisa Kleybanova | Russia | 25 | 2 |
| Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova | Russia | 28 | 3 |
| Maria Kirilenko | Russia | 38 | 4 |
| Sorana Cîrstea | Romania | 41 | 5 |
| Ekaterina Makarova | Russia | 51 | 6 |
| Roberta Vinci | Italy | 52 | 7 |
| Shahar Pe'er | Israel | 53 | 8 |
* Rankings as of April 27, 2009.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the main draw:
* Anabel Medina Garrigues
* Nadia Lalami
* Fatima Zahrae El Allami
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Paula Fondevila Castro
* Corinna Dentoni
* Polona Hercog
* Nathalie Viérin
The following players received entry as a lucky loser:
* Vitalia Diatchenko
* Eva Fernández Brugués

## Finals
### Singles

Anabel Medina Garrigues defeated Ekaterina Makarova, 6–0, 6–1
* It was Medina Garrigues' first title of the year and 9th of her career.

### Doubles

Alisa Kleybanova / Ekaterina Makarova defeated Sorana Cîrstea / Maria Kirilenko, 6–3, 2–6, 10–8
# Hyperion Ensemble

Hyperion Ensemble is a Romanian chamber music ensemble based in Bucharest. It was founded in 1976 by composer Iancu Dumitrescu and specializes in the performance of contemporary classical music. In particular, it is the main proponent of spectral music in Romania. The Ensemble's performances have been described as hyper-spectralist, transformational and acousmatic.
Hyperion has performed all over the world, and premiered the major works of Iancu Dumitrescu and Ana-Maria Avram. The group has featured on many radio broadcasts, LPs and CDs, most notably a 24-CD series of Dumitrescu and Avram's music.
# IMF Stand-By Arrangement

The IMF Stand-By Arrangement (SBA) is an economic program of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) involving financial aid to a member state in need of financial assistance, normally arising from a financial crisis. In return for aid, the economic program stipulates needed reforms in the recipient country aimed at bringing it back on a path of financial stability and economic sustainability. The SBA is a sub-set of IMF and World Bank programs aimed at Structural adjustment.

## Description

IMF’s Stand-By Arrangement was created in June 1952 to provide financing to countries requiring help with balance of payments problems. The SBA has often been used by member countries and is the dominant lending instrument of the IMF, especially for emerging market countries. After a significant pause in such aid, the 2007–2008 financial crisis resulted in many countries requiring such financial assistance from the IMF. The financing terms are normally more advantageous than private markets offer. In 2009, the IMF upgraded the SBA "to be more flexible and responsive to members countries’ needs." At the same time, the borrowing limits were doubled and more funds were made available up front. Generally, the "conditions were streamlined and simplified."

## Recipients

Several countries received an SBA during the Great Recession, including Hungary, Iceland and Greece.
In 2023, Pakistan secured a US$3 billion stand-by arrangement spread over nine months from the IMF.

## Criticisms

For a long time, structural adjustment programs have been criticised for making excessive demands of austerity in the recipient country in return for financial aid. Such criticisms have been less pronounced in recent years, notably since 2009, when the IMF's SBA policies were modified to be more responsive to the recipient countries needs. An exception is the Greek government-debt crisis. The resulting pronounced cutbacks in public spending resulted in mass protests and riots. In this case, the criticism was increasingly directed at the Euro convergence criteria, considering the large amount of financial aid also coming from other Euro Area countries, rather than an IMF standby arrangement.
# Namas

Namas may refer to:
* Namas (rishi), a Hindu rishi (sage)
* Nama people, an African ethnic group of South Africa, Namibia and Botswana
* Namas Chandra (born 1952), Indian-American engineering professor
* Nămaş, a village in Bistra Commune, Alba County, Romania
* Namaste, a customary greeting from the Sanskrit for "bow, obesiance"
* Keshava Namas, 24 names of Bhagavan in Hinduism
* The former National Measurement Accreditation Service, formed in 1985, which in 1995 became the United Kingdom Accreditation Service, when it merged with the National Accreditation Council for Certification Bodies
* Al-Namas, a governorate in 'Asir Province, Saudi Arabia
# 2012 Challenger Banque Nationale de Granby – Men's doubles

Karol Beck and Édouard Roger-Vasselin were the defending champions but decided not to participate. Philip Bester and Vasek Pospisil won the title, defeating Yuichi Ito and Takuto Niki 6–1, 6–2 in the final.

## Seeds

* John Peers / Danai Udomchoke (semifinals)
* Maxime Authom / Igor Sijsling (semifinals)
* Yuichi Ito / Takuto Niki (final)
* Charles-Antoine Brézac / Riccardo Ghedin (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | J Peers D Udomchoke | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | F Peliwo Milan Pokrajac | 2 | 5 | | 1 | J Peers D Udomchoke | w/o | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Duckworth M Reid | 6 | 7 | | | J Duckworth M Reid | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Hugo di Feo Pavel Krainik | 4 | 5 | | | | | | 1 | J Peers D Udomchoke | 5 | 2 | | | | |
| 3 | Y Ito Takuto Niki | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | 3 | Y Ito Takuto Niki | 7 | 6 | | | | |
| | Reid Carleton Daniel Stahl | 2 | 7 | [5] | 3 | Y Ito Takuto Niki | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | R Borvanov Clément Reix | 6 | 6 | | | R Borvanov Clément Reix | 0 | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| WC | É Chvojka P Gubenco | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | 3 | Y Ito Takuto Niki | 1 | 2 |
| | P Bester V Pospisil | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | P Bester V Pospisil | 6 | 6 |
| | F Dancevic Y Uchiyama | 6$^5$ | 4 | | | P Bester V Pospisil | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | El Mihdawy K Kim | 0 | 3 | | 4 | Charles-Antoine Brézac R Ghedin | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Charles-Antoine Brézac R Ghedin | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | P Bester V Pospisil | 7 | 6 | | | | |
| WC | Isade Juneau Samuel Monette | 2 | 6$^4$ | | | | | | 2 | M Authom I Sijsling | 5 | 3 | | | | |
| | R Bloomfield T Matsui | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | R Bloomfield T Matsui | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| | D Kosakowski B Strode | 2 | 4 | | 2 | M Authom I Sijsling | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | M Authom I Sijsling | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# OJ Mariano

OJ Mariano (born 1979) is a Filipino singer and film/theater actor. He is the second runner-up of the second season of ABS-CBN's reality singing competition Star in a Million. After the competition, he released an album under Star Records entitled One Dream Come True. For his first album, he received Awit Awards' 2006 "Best New Male Recording Artist". He is previously performing as a singer in ABS-CBN's The Singing Bee.
He then pursued the theater and acting field, and was featured in a number of local and international Musical productions and films. He received various nominations and received the Gawad Buhay Award for Best Male Lead in Musical in 2013.
OJ is the current tenor of the Philippines’ top vocal group, The Company.

## Discography
### Albums

* One Dream Come True
* Ballads

### Singles

* "If Ever You're In My Arms Again" (from the album Ballads)
* "Sana'y Malaman Mo" (theme song of El Cuerpo)
* "Hanggang Dito Na Lang" (from Lobo original soundtrack)
* "Pangako Ko" (theme song of Maria de Jesus)
# Messier (crater)

Messier is a relatively young lunar impact crater located on the Mare Fecunditatis. The crater has a discernible oblong shape that is not caused by foreshortening. The longer dimension is oriented in an east–west direction.
Just to the west lies Messier A, a similar-sized crater with an oblong, doublet form. The longer dimension of this crater is oriented north–south, at right angles to Messier. This crater also has a curved bulge extending to the west. Messier and Messier A were photographed at high resolution by NASA's Lunar Orbiter 5 spacecraft In August 1967. The Lunar Orbiter V_041 image is archived at the Lunar and Planetary Institute website. The Lunar Orbiter V partial image shown here is derived from the Lunar Orbiter Image Recovery Project effort to reprocess these images from the original tapes.
The interiors of Messier and Messier A have a higher albedo than the surrounding mare. There is also a dark streak in the center of each crater. Two prominent, nearly linear rays extend westwards from the rim of Messier A, continuing over 100 kilometers towards the west edge of Mare Fecunditatis. The mare surface around the craters is also lightly marked by rays from other craters.
It is theorized that Messier crater was formed by an impact at a very low angle, and that Messier A could have formed following a rebound by the impacting body. The low angle of impact may also explain the asymmetrical ray system.
To the northwest of Messier A is a long, narrow rille, called Rima Messier.
This crater is named in honor of the French astronomer Charles Messier (1730–1817).

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Messier.
| Messier | Coordinates | Diameter, km |
| A | 2°02′S 46°56′E﻿ / ﻿2.03°S 46.94°E﻿ / -2.03; 46.94﻿ (Messier A) | 11.0 |
| B | 0°54′S 48°04′E﻿ / ﻿0.9°S 48.06°E﻿ / -0.9; 48.06﻿ (Messier B) | 6.9 |
| D | 3°35′S 46°19′E﻿ / ﻿3.59°S 46.32°E﻿ / -3.59; 46.32﻿ (Messier D) | 7.8 |
| E | 3°21′S 45°26′E﻿ / ﻿3.35°S 45.43°E﻿ / -3.35; 45.43﻿ (Messier E) | 5.0 |
| J | 1°36′S 52°10′E﻿ / ﻿1.6°S 52.16°E﻿ / -1.6; 52.16﻿ (Messier J) | 3.7 |
| L | 1°16′S 51°52′E﻿ / ﻿1.26°S 51.87°E﻿ / -1.26; 51.87﻿ (Messier L) | 5.4 |
The following crater has been renamed by the IAU.
* Messier G - See Lindbergh (crater).
Messier A has been called W. H. Pickering, but this was never officially sanctioned by the IAU. A different crater has since been named for Pickering.

## Gallery

* Near vertical view from Apollo 11
* Oblique view from Apollo 14
* Photo taken by Apollo 15 with high Sun, showing the prominent rays.
* Apollo 15 Mapping Camera image
* Photo taken by Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter with low Sun, showing relief of ejecta.
* A stereo view of the craters (Apollo 11)
* Oblique view of Rima Messier from Lunar Orbiter 5
# Hackney Wicked

Hackney Wicked is an annual arts festival that takes place in Hackney Wick in East London.
The first Hackney Wicked festival took place from 8 to 10 August 2008. It was started by local artists and supported by The Residence Gallery, the Elevator Gallery, the Decima Gallery and The Wallis Gallery
It has been held annually since, with more artists and venues across Hackney Wick supporting the event. The 2019 festival included 90 artists, 55 venues and 75 events. It is now regularly listed in London What's On guides. In 2014, the V&A's Friday Late was a partner with the festival.
The event receives funding from the Arts Council England and since 2015 has been sponsored by the L&Q group. It receives support from artists and venues in Hackney Wick. Key supporters of the event include: the Residence Gallery, the Elevator Gallery, the Decima Gallery, The Wallis Gallery, SEE Studio, Coracle Regatta, Openvizor, Create, CRATE Brewery, Carlton London Exhibition Space, Gavin Turk, the Schwartz Gallery, Stour Space, Forman's Smokehouse Gallery and the Arts Council England.
In 2015 the organisers couldn't fully fund the growing event and instead opted to put money and efforts into smaller events.
# Japanische Internationale Schule zu Berlin

The Japanische Internationale Schule zu Berlin e.V. (ベルリン日本人国際学校, Berurin Nihonjin Kokusai Gakkō) is a Japanese international school (nihonjin gakkō) located in the Wannsee area of Steglitz-Zehlendorf, Berlin, Germany.
The fourth nihonjin gakkō in Germany, the school opened in 1993.
# 2009 Grand Prix de Denain

The 2009 Grand Prix de Denain was the 51st edition of the Grand Prix de Denain cycle race and was held on 16 April 2009. The race started in Raismes and finished in Denain. The race was won by Jimmy Casper.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Jimmy Casper (FRA) | 4h 40' 18" |
| 2 | Matthew Goss (AUS) | + 0" |
| 3 | Denis Flahaut (FRA) | + 0" |
| 4 | Roberto Ferrari (ITA) | + 0" |
| 5 | Stéphane Bonsergent (FRA) | + 0" |
| 6 | Kenny Dehaes (BEL) | + 0" |
| 7 | Fabien Bacquet (FRA) | + 0" |
| 8 | Mark Renshaw (AUS) | + 0" |
| 9 | Yoann Offredo (FRA) | + 0" |
| 10 | Yukiya Arashiro (JPN) | + 0" |
# Jacques Bangou

Jacques Bangou (born October 27, 1950) is a Guadeloupean politician.
He was the mayor of Pointe-à-Pitre (2008 to 2019), Guadeloupe's main city.

## 2009 Guadeloupe Riots

Bangou was mayor in February 2009, when riots engulfed Pointe-à-Pitre during the 2009 French Caribbean general strikes on Guadeloupe.
He was a leading critic of the French government's response to the crisis. He condemned French President Nicolas Sarkozy at one point during the strike and riots saying, "I call on the president to come out of his ivory tower, and finally tell us if France still cares about Guadeloupe."
# 2021 Città di Forlì III

The 2021 Città di Forlì III was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the second edition of the tournament which was part of the 2021 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Forlì, Italy between 6 and 12 December 2021.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| USA | Maxime Cressy | 122 | 1 |
| ITA | Federico Gaio | 153 | 2 |
| ITA | Salvatore Caruso | 157 | 3 |
| BEL | Zizou Bergs | 185 | 4 |
| BIH | Mirza Bašić | 231 | 5 |
| UKR | Vitaliy Sachko | 260 | 6 |
| ITA | Andrea Vavassori | 262 | 7 |
| ITA | Andrea Arnaboldi | 266 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 29 November 2021.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Matteo Gigante
* Luca Nardi
* Lukáš Rosol
The following players received entry into the singles main draw using protected rankings:
* Filippo Baldi
* Julian Lenz
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as an alternate:
* Valentin Vacherot
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Daniele Capecchi
* Savriyan Danilov
* Luca Potenza
* Keegan Smith

## Champions
### Singles

* Pavel Kotov def. Andrea Arnaboldi 6–4, 6–3.

### Doubles

* Alexander Erler / Lucas Miedler def. Marco Bortolotti / Sergio Martos Gornés 6–4, 6–2.
# 2012 Challenger Banque Nationale de Granby – Women's doubles

Sharon Fichman and Sun Shengnan were the defending champions, but Sun decided not to participate this year.
Fichman partnered with Marie-Ève Pelletier and successfully defended her title, defeating Shuko Aoyama and Miki Miyamura 4–6, 7–5, [10–4] in the final.

## Seeds

* Sharon Fichman / Marie-Ève Pelletier (champions)
* Shuko Aoyama / Miki Miyamura (final)
* Victoria Larrière / Alison Riske (first round)
* Gabriela Dabrowski / Keren Shlomo (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | S Fichman M-È Pelletier | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Bouchard A Mueller | 5 | 3 | | 1 | S Fichman M-È Pelletier | 1 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | J Coin S Dubois | 6 | 3 | [6] | | M Eguchi J Glushko | 6 | 6$^4$ | [7] | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Eguchi J Glushko | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | 1 | S Fichman M-È Pelletier | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | |
| 3 | V Larrière A Riske | 6 | 3 | [4] | | | | | | WC | F Abanda C Petrick | 6$^4$ | 4 | | | | | |
| WC | F Abanda C Petrick | 2 | 6 | [10] | WC | F Abanda C Petrick | 7$^7$ | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Kukharchuk S Pratt | 4 | 1 | | | E Clark N Rottmann | 6$^4$ | 6 | [5] | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Clark N Rottmann | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | S Fichman M-È Pelletier | 4 | 7 | [10] |
| | J Elie C-y Hsu | 1 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | 2 | S Aoyama M Miyamura | 6 | 5 | [4] |
| WC | M Jodoin S Molnar | 6 | 4 | [6] | | J Elie C-y Hsu | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Deigman J Moriarty | 3 | 0 | | 4 | G Dabrowski K Shlomo | 1 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | G Dabrowski K Shlomo | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | J Elie C-y Hsu | 3 | 2 | | | | | |
| | E Routliffe C Zhao | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | 2 | S Aoyama M Miyamura | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | J Jegiołka L Litvak | 6 | 6 | | | J Jegiołka L Litvak | 4 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Krywacz D Mills | 0 | 2 | | 2 | S Aoyama M Miyamura | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | S Aoyama M Miyamura | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Ren Rongrong

Ren Rongrong (任溶溶; 19 May 1923 – 22 September 2022) was a Chinese writer and translator of Russian, English, Italian and Japanese children's literature.

## Life and career

Ren was born in Heshan, Guangdong Province. After graduating from the Department of Chinese Literature at the Great China University in 1945, he served as Vice Director of the editorial department of Juvenile and Children's Publishing House and Deputy Editor-in-Chief of Shanghai Translation Publishing House.

## Honours and awards

* Chen Bochui Children's Literature Award
* Soong Chingling Children's Literature Award
* Soong Ching-ling Camphor Tree Award
* Asian Children's Book Award
* 2013 Shanghai Life Award in Literature and Art
* 2012 "Lifetime Achievement Award in Translation" from the Translators Association of China
* 2006 IBBY Honor Award for his translation of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
* 2002 "Senior Translator" award of the Translators Association of China

## Translations

Ren's translations include
* The Complete Andersen's Fairy Tales
* Pushkin's Fairy Tales
* Pinocchio
* Pippi Longstocking
* The Wind in the Willows
* The Twelve Months
* Russian Folk Tales
# Hypex Electronics

Hypex Electronics is a Dutch electronics company known for its class-D audio amplifier modules. These employ a control method called Universal class D (UcD), invented by Bruno Putzeys and patented by Philips.

## History

The company was formed in 1996. Hypex began producing the UcD in the early 2000s after Philips declined to use Putzeys' technology in its own product range. By 2004, the company had produced a 180-watt Class-D amplifier on a 40-square-centimetre (6.2 sq in) board with around 0.02% total harmonic distortion. Putzeys joined Hypex full-time in 2005, and began working on UcD's follow-up, the NCore, with an improved reduction in distortion with 92% efficiency.

## Products

Hypex modules can be found in some high-end audio products, including NAD Electronics (who produce customised versions of the original Hypex UcD) or in musical instrument amplifiers. The TEAC AX-505 amplifier is driven by a Hypex Class D nCore, as is the NAD Master Series M10 streaming amplifier.
The NCore 400 is available in kit form, that allows the module to be used in lower-end equipment. It supports a signal-to-noise ratio of 125 decibels and a switching speed of 470-530 kilohertz.

## Manufacturing

The company has its own production facility based in Malaysia. The first factory was established in Simpang Empat in 2011, moving to Parit Buntar in 2017.
# 1907 South Carolina Gamecocks football team

The 1907 South Carolina Gamecocks football team represented the University of South Carolina as an independent during the 1907 college football season. Led by Douglas McKay in his first and only season as head coach, South Carolina compiled a record of 3–0. This remains the only unbeaten season in program history.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| November 16 | College of Charleston | Davis FieldColumbia, SC | W 14–4 |
| November 21 | Medical College of Georgia | Columbia, SC | W 4–0 |
| November 28 | at The Citadel | Charleston, SC | W 12–0 |