OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sarcomatoid carcinoma of the lung

Sarcomatoid carcinoma of the lung is a term that encompasses five distinct histological subtypes of lung cancer, including (1) pleomorphic carcinoma, (2) spindle cell carcinoma, (3) giant cell carcinoma, (4) carcinosarcoma, or (5) pulmonary blastoma.

## Genetics

Abnormal duplication of the EGFR gene is a relatively infrequent phenomenon in SCL (>/= 4 copies in >/= 40% of cells in 5/22).
Overexpression of the EGFR protein occurs in nearly all cases (22/22).
Mutations of the EGFR gene are relatively rare (0/23).
K-ras mutations found in 8/22 cases (Gly12Cys in 6 cases and Gly12Val in 2 cases).
SCL show intense immune infiltration which is predominantly neutrophillic. However the tumors evade the immune system by increased expression of a negative regulator of T-cells mainly programmed death ligand-1.

## Diagnosis
### Classification

Lung cancer is a large and exceptionally heterogeneous family of malignancies. Over 50 different histological variants are explicitly recognized within the 2004 revision of the World Health Organization (WHO) typing system ("WHO-2004"), currently the most widely used lung cancer classification scheme. Many of these entities are rare, recently described, and poorly understood. However, since different forms of malignant tumors generally exhibit diverse genetic, biological, and clinical properties, including response to treatment, accurate classification of lung cancer cases are critical to assuring that patients with lung cancer receive optimum management.
Approximately 98% of lung cancers are carcinoma, a term for malignant neoplasms derived from cells of epithelial lineage, and/or that exhibit cytological or tissue architectural features characteristically found in epithelial cells. Under WHO-2004, lung carcinomas are divided into 8 major taxa:
* Squamous cell carcinoma
* Small cell carcinoma
* Adenocarcinoma
* Large cell carcinoma
* Adenosquamous carcinoma
* Sarcomatoid carcinoma
* Carcinoid tumor
* Salivary gland-like carcinoma
Sarcomatoid carcinomas are unique among lung carcinomas in that, although they are considered carcinomas, they contain cytological and tissue architectural features that are usually characteristic of sarcoma.

## Treatment

Because these tumors are so rare, there have been no randomized clinical trials yet conducted with respect to specific treatment regimens for any subtype.
Very few histospecific studies of individual subtypes SCL have been published in the literature; most data has been small retrospective case series or case reports.
In many cases, SCL are generally treated like other NSCLC. However, as SCL are considered particularly aggressive non-small cell lung cancers, some experts recommend particularly aggressive treatment approach to these tumors.
Little is known about the effects of EGFR inhibitors in SC, although some evidence suggests that these tumors are not likely to be highly responsive.

## Prognosis

As a group, SCL prognosis is considered to be worse than that of most types of NSCLC.
# Sarcoma botryoides

Sarcoma botryoides or botryoid sarcoma is a subtype of embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma, that can be observed in the walls of hollow, mucosa lined structures such as the nasopharynx, common bile duct, urinary bladder of infants and young children or the vagina in females, typically younger than age 8. The name comes from Ancient Greek botryoid 'grape bunch' due to their gross appearance.

## Presentation

For botryoid rhabdomyosarcoma of the vagina, the most common clinical finding is vaginal bleeding but vaginal bleeding is not specific for sarcoma botryoides: other vaginal cancers are possible. They may appear as a polypoid mass, somewhat yellow in color and are friable: thus, they (possibly) may break off, leading to vaginal bleeding or infections.

## Histology

Under the microscope one can see rhabdomyoblasts that may contain cross-striations. Tumor cells are crowded in a distinct layer beneath the vaginal epithelium (cambium layer). Spindle-shaped tumor cells that are desmin positive.

## Treatment

The disease used to be uniformly fatal, with a 5-year survival rate between 10 and 35%. As a result, treatment was radical surgery. New multidrug chemotherapy regimens with or without radiation therapy are now used in combination with less radical surgery with good results, although outcome data are not yet available.

## Epidemiology

Sarcoma botryoides normally is found in children under 8 years of age. Onset of symptoms occurs at age 3 years (38.3 months) on average. Cases of older women with this condition have also been reported.
# Sarcomelicope

Sarcomelicope is a genus of about ten species of flowering plants in the family Rutaceae that are endemic to the South Pacific.

## Description

Plants in the genus Sarcomelicope are shrubs to medium-sized trees with simple leaves and flowers arranged in panicles in leaf axils, separate male and female flowers with four sepals and four petals that are free from each other and overlapping at the base. Male flowers have eight stamens that are free from each other and female flowers have four carpels that are fused, at least at the base with two ovules in each carpel. The fruit is a drupe of four carpels, partly or completely fused, and the seeds are dark brown to black.

## Taxonomy

The genus Sarcomelicope was first formally described in 1896 by Adolf Engler in Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien and the type species is Sarcomelicope sarcococca.

### Species list

The following is a list of Sarcomelicope species accepted at Plants of the World Online:
* Sarcomelicope argyrophylla Guillaumin (New Caledonia)
* Sarcomelicope dogniensis Hartley (New Caledonia)
* Sarcomelicope follicularis Hartley (New Caledonia)
* Sarcomelicope glauca Hartley (New Caledonia)
* Sarcomelicope leiocarpa (P.S.Green) Hartley (New Caledonia)
* Sarcomelicope megistophylla Hartley (New Caledonia)
* Sarcomelicope pembaiensis Hartley (New Caledonia)
* Sarcomelicope petiolaris (A.Gray) A.C.Sm. (Fiji)
* Sarcomelicope sarcococca (Baill.) Engl. (New Caledonia)
* Sarcomelicope simplicifolia (Endl.) T.G.Hartley (New South Wales, Queensland, Norfolk Island, Lord Howe Island)
** Sarcomelicope simplicifolia (Endl.) T.G.Hartley subsp. simplicifolia (New South Wales, Queensland, Norfolk Island, Lord Howe Island)
** Sarcomelicope simplicifolia subsp. neoscotica (P.S.Green) T.G.Hartley (New Caledonia)
# Pieter Hendrik van Zuylen van Nijevelt

Pieter Hendrik van Zuylen van Nijevelt (1 July 1782 in Kampen – 25 January 1825 in Utrecht) was a Dutch count and baron who served as a general in the French and Dutch armies during the Napoleonic era and later. He was present at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815 as chief of staff of the 2nd Dutch Division.
Pieter Hendrik's son Julius van Zuylen van Nijevelt (1819–1894), born in Luxembourg, inherited his titles of count and baron. He served as prime minister of the Netherlands from 1866 to 1868.

## Early years

Pieter Hendrik van Zuylen van Nijevelt was a member of the prominent Rotterdam patrician (regenten) family of Van Zuylen van Nijevelt. He was the oldest son of Philip Julius van Zuylen van Nijevelt and Clara Helena de Wacker van Son. His father was a Dutch general who was appointed Marshal of Holland in the Kingdom of Holland, served as French senator following the annexation of Holland by the Napoleonic Empire, and was named comte de l'Empire by Napoleon.

## Napoleonic era

During the Napoleonic era, he served in the Dutch brigade on the French side in the Peninsular War from 1808 to 1810; at the Battle of Ocaña (1809), he was a captain. Van Zuylen van Nijevelt also served in the French armed forces in Germany and Russia. At the age of 30, he was promoted to the rank of adjutant general.
Following the restoration of the House of Orange-Nassau in the Netherlands in 1813, he joined the Dutch armed forces with the rank of colonel (as the rank of adjutant general did not exist in the Dutch army). In the Battle of Quatre Bras and the Battle of Waterloo (1815), Pieter Hendrik served on the allied side as chief of staff of the 2nd Dutch Division under the command of Perponcher. In recognition of his service at Waterloo, he received the Military William Order and was promoted to the rank of general.

## United Kingdom of the Netherlands

In 1817 he married his niece, the baroness Susanna Martha van Zuylen van Nijevelt (1787–1831). They moved to Luxembourg where he served as Dutch military commander. In Luxembourg, Pieter Hendrik frequently came into conflict with the Prussian military, who garrisoned the fortress of Luxembourg.
He left Luxembourg in 1824 for Utrecht, where he lived in a house on Plompetorengracht canal. There he died in 1825 at age 42, a year before the death of his father.
# Pieter Hendrik Schoute

Pieter Hendrik Schoute (21 January 1846, Wormerveer – 18 April 1913, Groningen) was a Dutch mathematician known for his work on regular polytopes and Euclidean geometry.
He started his career as a civil engineer, but became a professor of mathematics at Groningen and published some thirty papers on polytopes between 1878 and his death in 1913. He collaborated with Alicia Boole Stott on describing the sections of the regular 4-polytopes.
In 1886, he became member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences.

## Citations

* ↑ Coxeter 1973, pp. 234–235.
* ↑ Coxeter 1973, pp. 258–259.
* ↑ "Pieter Hendrik Schoute (1846 - 1913)". Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
# Sarles, North Dakota

Sarles is a city in Cavalier and Towner counties in the State of North Dakota. The population was 16 at the 2020 census. Sarles was founded in 1905 at the end of the Great Northern railway extension north of Munich, called the "Sarles Branch". The town is named for North Dakota Governor Elmore Y. Sarles.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.22 square miles (0.57 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 28 people, 13 households, and 5 families residing in the city. The population density was 127.3 inhabitants per square mile (49.2/km$^2$). There were 27 housing units at an average density of 122.7 per square mile (47.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 96.4% White and 3.6% Native American.
There were 13 households, of which 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 30.8% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 61.5% were non-families. 53.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 30.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 3.80.
The median age in the city was 35.5 years. 35.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 0.0% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 32.1% were from 25 to 44; 14.3% were from 45 to 64; and 17.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 53.6% male and 46.4% female.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 25 people, 16 households, and 5 families residing in the city. The population density was 97.5 inhabitants per square mile (37.6/km$^2$). There were 44 housing units at an average density of 171.5 per square mile (66.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 84.00% White and 16.00% Native American.
There were 16 households, out of which 12.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 25.0% were married couples living together, 6.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 68.8% were non-families. 68.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 43.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.56 and the average family size was 2.40.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 8.0% under the age of 18, 4.0% from 18 to 24, 24.0% from 25 to 44, 28.0% from 45 to 64, and 36.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 56 years. For every 100 females, there were 127.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 130.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $31,875, and the median income for a family was $36,875. Males had a median income of $31,250 versus $0 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,479. There were no families and 8.3% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.
# Picnic game

A picnic game is a game played at an outdoor meal or picnic.

## Types

Games played at a picnic may use the food which has been brought. Heavy food such as a watermelon may be used in a relay race which also serves the purpose of transport the food to the eating area. After it is consumed, the seed or stones of fruit like cherries may be used for a spitting contest game or marbles.

## History

In the mid 19th century, picnic games were organised by charities in the US to raise funds. In the 1880s, companies started to sponsor such picnic events for publicity and to gain the favour of their employees. The black community was segregated at this time but to gain respectability, games such a baseball were organised by black politicians at picnics in municipal parks and fairgrounds.

## Organisation

If a large crowd is expected for picnic because it is a community event then some organisation will be required. A schedule of events will be drawn up and events will be organised for different levels of ability and types of participant: men, women, adults and children. Handbills, notices and tickets may be used to publicise and administer the events.
# Pictures with Woofer

Pictures with Woofer, originally titled Patty's Picture House, is a Canadian children's short film television series which aired on CBC Television in 1960.

## Premise

Patty (Donna Miller) and her dog Woofer (a puppet) introduced short films produced by the CBC and by The Walt Disney Company.

## Scheduling

This half-hour series was broadcast on Fridays at 4:30 p.m. (Eastern) from 8 January to 24 June 1960. Patty's Picture House was retitled Pictures With Woofer effective with the 19 February 1960 episode.
# 2022 Supercopa de la Liga MX

The 2022 Supercopa de la Liga MX was an official Mexican football match that took place on 26 June 2022. The match was the first edition of the Supercopa de la Liga MX, contested by the 2021 Campeón de Campeones and the 2022 Campeón de Campeones. This cup featured Atlas, the 2022 champion, and Cruz Azul, the 2021 champion. The match took place at Dignity Health Sports Park in Carson, California, which hosted the previous five Campeón de Campeones. Like the Campeón de Campeones, this cup was contested at a neutral venue in the United States.
Due to Atlas winning both the Apertura 2021 and Clausura 2022, they were automatically awarded the 2022 Campeón de Campeones title. However, due to commercial commitments in Liga MX, a match must be played in the United States as the kickoff of the 2022–23 Liga MX season. On 9 June 2022, it was announced Atlas would face defending Campeón de Campeones champions Cruz Azul in a new cup called Supercopa de la Liga MX. This cup will only be played when a club is champion of both the Apertura and Clausura seasons in the same Mexican football year (e.g., Atlas).

## Match details
### Details

| Atlas | Cruz Azul |
| GK | 12 | Camilo Vargas |
| DF | 5 | Anderson Santamaría | 28' |
| DF | 2 | Hugo Nervo | 23' |
| DF | 29 | Emanuel Aguilera | | 78' |
| MF | 4 | José Abella |
| MF | 14 | Luis Reyes |
| MF | 26 | Aldo Rocha (c) |
| MF | 15 | Diego Barbosa | | 62' |
| MF | 6 | Édgar Zaldívar | | 71' |
| FW | 7 | Jonathan Herrera |
| FW | 33 | Julián Quiñones | 90+3' |
| Substitutions: ||
| GK | 1 | José Hernández |
| DF | 3 | Idekel Domínguez |
| DF | 13 | Gaddi Aguirre |
| DF | 23 | Alejandro Gómez |
| MF | 10 | Edison Flores | 90+5' | 62' |
| MF | 18 | Jeremy Márquez | | 71' |
| MF | 19 | Edyairth Ortega |
| MF | 32 | Lucas Rodríguez |
| FW | 9 | Julio Furch |
| FW | 28 | Christopher Trejo | | 78' |
| Manager: ||
| Diego Cocca ||
| GK | 33 | Sebastián Jurado |
| DF | 24 | Juan Escobar | 79' |
| DF | 4 | Julio César Domínguez (c) |
| DF | 5 | Luis Abram | 55' |
| DF | 2 | Alejandro Mayorga |
| MF | 7 | Uriel Antuna | | 36' |
| MF | 6 | Érik Lira |
| MF | 15 | Ignacio Rivero | | 46' |
| MF | 10 | Ángel Romero |
| MF | 11 | Christian Tabó |
| FW | 9 | Santiago Giménez | 44' |
| Substitutions: ||
| GK | 1 | José de Jesús Corona |
| GK | 30 | Andrés Gudiño |
| DF | 3 | Jaiber Jiménez |
| DF | 12 | José Joaquín Martínez |
| DF | 183 | Rafael Guerrero |
| DF | 200 | Jorge García |
| MF | 18 | Rodrigo Huescas |
| MF | 19 | Carlos Rodríguez | | 46' |
| MF | 22 | Rafael Baca | | 36' |
| FW | 20 | Iván Morales |
| Manager: ||
| Diego Aguirre ||
* Assistant referees:
* Karen Janet Díaz (Aguascalientes)
* Jorge Antonio Sánchez (State of México)
* Fourth official:
* Ismael Rosario López (Sinaloa)
* Video assistant referee:
* Erick Yair Miranda (Guanajuato)
* Assistant video assistant referee:
* Jorge Abraham Camacho (Jalisco)
# Pig's ear

Pig's ear may refer to:
* Pig's ear (food)
* Pig's ear (pastry)
* Pigs Ear, Pennsylvania
* Cotyledon orbiculata, a flowering succulent plant
* Gomphus clavatus, an edible species of fungus
* Discina perlata, a species of fungus
# Saskatchewan Highway 904

Highway 904 is a provincial highway in the north-west region of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It travels from the Highway 4 / Highway 224 in the Meadow Lake Provincial Park to north boundary of park at the edge of the Cold Lake Air Weapons Range. It intersects Highway 951 within the park. It is about 47 kilometres (29 mi) long.
Highway 904 was once Highway 104, a northerly extension of Highway 4; it was replaced in the early 1980s.
# Saskatchewan Highway 910

Highway 910 is a provincial highway in the north-west region of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It runs from Highway 165 until it transitions into the access road at Besnard Lake for Besnard Lake Recreation Site. Highway 910 was completed in 1973 and is about 33 kilometres (21 mi) long.
# 2022 U23 World Wrestling Championships – Men's Greco-Roman 55 kg

The men's Greco-Roman 55 kilograms is a competition featured at the 2022 U23 World Wrestling Championships, and was held in Pontevedra, Spain on 17 and 18 October 2022. The qualification rounds were held on 17 October while medal matches were held on the 2nd day of the competition. A total of 14 wrestlers competed in this event, limited to athletes whose body weight was less than 55 kilograms.
This Greco-Roman wrestling competition consists of a single-elimination tournament, with a repechage used to determine the winner of two bronze medals. The two finalists face off for gold and silver medals. Each wrestler who loses to one of the two finalists moves into the repechage, culminating in a pair of bronze medal matches featuring the semifinal losers each facing the remaining repechage opponent from their half of the bracket.

## Results
### Legend

* F — Won by fall

### Main bracket

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| | | Ilias Zairakis (GRE) | 0 | | | | |
| Denis Mihai (ROU) | 8 | Denis Mihai (ROU) | 10 | | | | |
| Mykola Havrychkin (UKR) | 4 | | | Denis Mihai (ROU) | 4 | | |
| Pouya Dadmarz (IRI) | 3 | | | Pouya Dadmarz (IRI) | 9 | | |
| Ahmet Taşkınoğlu (TUR) | 1 | Pouya Dadmarz (IRI) | 8 | | | | |
| Nurzat Kabdyrakhimov (KAZ) | 10 | Nurzat Kabdyrakhimov (KAZ) | 1 | | | | |
| James Castaño (ESP) | 1 | | | | | Pouya Dadmarz (IRI) | 5 |
| Ken Matsui (JPN) | 18 | | | | | Nihad Guluzade (AZE) | 1 |
| Taalaibek Beishenbek Uulu (KGZ) | 10 | Ken Matsui (JPN) | 8 | | | | |
| Abduwali Rahimbaýew (TKM) | 5 | Camden Russell (USA) | 2 | | | | |
| Camden Russell (USA) | 11 | | | Ken Matsui (JPN) | 0 | | |
| Artiom Deleanu (MDA) | 11 | | | Nihad Guluzade (AZE) | 8 | | |
| Giorgi Tokhadze (GEO) | 15 | Giorgi Tokhadze (GEO) | 7 | | | | |
| | | Nihad Guluzade (AZE) | 9 | | | | |

### Repechage

| Repechage round 1 | Repechage round 1 | Bronze medals | Bronze medals |
| Ahmet Taşkınoğlu (TUR) | 7 | Ahmet Taşkınoğlu (TUR) | 8 |
| Nurzat Kabdyrakhimov (KAZ) | 6 | Denis Mihai (ROU) | 3 |
| | | Giorgi Tokhadze (GEO) | 8 |
| | | Ken Matsui (JPN) | 0 |

## Final standing

| Rank | Athlete |
| | Pouya Dadmarz (IRI) |
| | Nihad Guluzade (AZE) |
| | Ahmet Taşkınoğlu (TUR) |
| | Giorgi Tokhadze (GEO) |
| 5 | Denis Mihai (ROU) |
| 5 | Ken Matsui (JPN) |
| 7 | Nurzat Kabdyrakhimov (KAZ) |
| 8 | Camden Russell (USA) |
| 9 | Artiom Deleanu (MDA) |
| 10 | Taalaibek Beishenbek Uulu (KGZ) |
| 11 | Abduwali Rahimbaýew (TKM) |
| 12 | Mykola Havrychkin (UKR) |
| 13 | James Castaño (ESP) |
| 14 | Ilias Zairakis (GRE) |
# Ogar

Ogar (Serbian Cyrillic: Огар) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Pećinci municipality, in the Srem District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population numbering 1,143 people (2002 census).
# Józefin, Gmina Ujazd

Józefin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ujazd, within Tomaszów Mazowiecki County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) west of Ujazd, 13 km (8 mi) north-west of Tomaszów Mazowiecki, and 37 km (23 mi) south-east of the regional capital Łódź.
# Ivo Serdar

Ivo Serdar (19 December 1933 – 21 November 1985) was a popular Croatian actor.
Born in Gornji Miklouš (part of Čazma) in central Croatia (then Yugoslavia) in 1933, Serdar graduated from the Academy of Dramatic Art of the University of Zagreb. He was a member of a theater group in Varaždin, and later joined the Croatian National Theatre in Zagreb. He played many television roles, including in comedies, and theater roles. His two sons are Ivo Serdar and Ivana Serdar. Among his many television appearances (and by no means his most prominent), he also was a co-host with Stevo Karapandža of the popular Yugoslav weekly cooking show Male tajne velikih majstora kuhinje (Little Secrets of Great Chefs) produced by TV Zagreb, which started in 1974.
Serdar died in Zagreb in 1985 at age 51.
# Ice cleat

Ice cleats are a device, affixed to a shoe or boot, with small studs or spikes underneath. They are used to avoid sliding on slippery surfaces like ice or snow. Ice cleats are attached to footwear with either straps over the heel and toe or a single strip over the foot. Not to be mistaken for crampons used for ice climbing, ice cleats are much smaller and are commonly used in arctic areas.

## Different styles

There are specially-made ice cleats for jogging and hiking. In the past, cleats were often used by elders, but new designs have made them more popular among younger people. There are also shoes with spikes already fastened to their soles. There are different types of ice cleats designed and manufactured for Transitional Traction (that can be worn inside and outside) and Aggressive Traction (for working outdoors). Industrial ice cleats are designed and manufactured to withstand lower temperature thresholds and perform for a longer time in a work/industrial environment. Most ice cleats are not safe to wear indoors, and the wearer may slip if attempting to do so. The exception is with transitional traction ice cleats, a newer technology.
Ice cleats designed for use in an industrial environment also exist.

## History

The military was an early user of ice cleats, while performing duties in cold weather regions, to increase mobility in the mountains and arctic areas.
Ice cleats dating back to c. 800–1100 were found in the town of Öde in Medelpad, Sweden, in 1939. The finding is located in the history museum in Sweden.
# With All Due Respect (book)

With All Due Respect: Defending America with Grit and Grace is a memoir by Nikki Haley about her years as United States Ambassador to the United Nations. It was published by St. Martin's Press on November 12, 2019. The title comes from a comment she made to Fox News – "With all due respect, I don't get confused".