OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Francis Needham, Viscount Newry

Francis Jack Needham, Viscount Newry (2 February 1815 – 6 May 1851), was an Anglo-Irish Member of Parliament.
Newry, who was born in Boulogne, France, and baptised at Sidmouth, Devon, was the eldest son of Francis Needham, 2nd Earl of Kilmorey, and Jane Gun-Cuninghame, and was educated at Eton College. He gained the courtesy title of Viscount Newry when his father succeeded as Earl of Kilmorey in 1832. In 1841 he was elected as a Conservative to the House of Commons for Newry in 1841, a seat he held until his death.
Lord Newry married, at Watford, Hertfordshire, in 1839 Anne Amelia Colville, daughter of General the Hon. Sir Charles Colville. He died at his home in Grosvenor Crescent, Belgravia, London, in May 1851, aged 36, predeceasing his father, and was buried at Adderley, Shropshire. His eldest son Francis succeeded to the earldom in 1880. Lady Newry died 6 January 1900, aged 80.
# Medieval (video game)

Medieval is a 1998 computer wargame developed and published by Incredible Simulations.

## Development

Medieval was developed at Incredible Simulations by Jeff Lapkoff, the company's owner and primary employee. He created the majority of the game by himself. It carries over interface design elements from Incredible's earlier ZuluWar! (1996).

## Reception

Review score :
| Publication | Score |
| PC Gamer (US) | 90% |
According to William R. Trotter of PC Gamer US, Medieval won positive reviews from critics and "gained a passionate cult following." It was Incredible Simulations' most successful game at the time, which helped to establish the company financially.
# John Case

John Case may refer to:
* John Case (Aristotelian writer) (died 1600), English Aristotelian writer
* John Case (astrologer) (1660–1700), English astrologer and quack doctor
* John Case (athlete) (1889–1975), American track and field athlete
* John Case (novelist), pseudonym for Jim Hougan (born 1942) and Carolyn Hougan (1943–2007)
* John Higley Case (1832–1890), American politician
* John S. Case (1823–1902), Republican politician from Maine
* John Carol Case (1923–2012), English baritone
# Jacques-Marie, vicomte Cavaignac

Jacques-Marie, vicomte Cavaignac (French pronunciation:; 1773–1855) was a French general. He was the brother of Jean Baptiste Cavaignac.
Jacques-Marie served with distinction in the army under the Republic and successive governments. He commanded the cavalry of the XI corps in the retreat from Moscow, and eventually became Vicomte Cavaignac and inspector-general of cavalry.
# 1-Nonacosanol

1-Nonacosanol is a straight-chain aliphatic 29-carbon primary fatty alcohol. It is found in a variety of plants including sisal (Agave sisalana).
# 1-Nitropyrene

1-Nitropyrene is a by-product of combustion and is the predominant nitrated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (pyrene) emitted in a diesel engine. 1-Nitropyrene is listed as an IARC Group 2B carcinogen, indicating it is possibly carcinogenic to humans.
# 11th International Film Festival of India

The 11th International Film Festival of India was held from 10-24 January 1987 in New Delhi. The festival gave a breakthrough for commercial cinema, through the introduction of "Indian Mainstream section". India's official entry for the Best Foreign Language Film for the Academy Awards in 1986 - "Swati Mutyam" was screened in the mainstream section.

## Winners

* Golden Peacock (Best Film): Golden Peacock Award: "Farewell Green Summer" by Elyer Ishmukhamedov (Russian film)
* Golden Peacock (Best Short Film) Not Awarded
* IFFI Best Actor Award (Male) (Silver Peacock) "Raghubir Yadav" for "Massey Sahib" (Indian film)
* IFFI Best Actor Award (Female) (Silver Peacock) "Fernanda Torres" for "Love Me Forever or Never" (Brazilian film)
# Indonesia women's national football team results

Indonesia women's national football team results may refer to:
* Indonesia women's national football team results (1975–1999)
* Indonesia women's national football team results (2000–2009)
* Indonesia women's national football team results (2010–2019)
** 2013 Indonesia national football team results
** 2015 Indonesia national football team results
* Indonesia women's national football team results (2020–present)
** 2021 Indonesia national football team results
** 2022 Indonesia national football team results
** 2023 Indonesia national football team results
** 2024 Indonesia national football team results
# 2008 Basel-Stadt Grand Council election

The Grand Council of Basel-Stadt election was held on 14 September 2008. It was the first election under the new constitution and a therefore smaller Grand Council of only 100 representatives instead of 130. Because of that all existing parties lost ground, particularly the Social Democratic Party. The Swiss People's Party (SVP) and the Green Party both did relatively well. The Green Liberal Party entered the Grand Council with 5 representatives.

## Results

Summary of the 14 September 2008 Basel-Stadt Grand Council election results :
| Party | Party | Ideology | Vote %$^1$ | Vote % ± | Seats | Seats ± |
| | Social Democratic Party | Social democracy | 29.7 | −3.1 | 32 | −14 |
| | Swiss People's Party | National conservatism | 13.7 | +1.7 | 14 | −1 |
| | Green Party | Green politics | 13.8 | +2.3 | 13 | −3 |
| | Free Democratic Party | Classical liberalism | 9.9 | −1.8 | 11 | −6 |
| | Liberal Party | Classical liberalism | 8.4 | +0.4 | 9 | −3 |
| | Christian Democratic People's Party | Christian democracy | 9.3 | +1.1 | 8 | −3 |
| | Green Liberal Party | Green liberalism | 5.1 | N/A | 5 | N/A |
| | Evangelical People's Party | Christian democracy | 4.4 | −0.1 | 4 | −2 |
| | Democratic Social Party | Social democracy | 3.1 | −1.5 | 3 | −3 |
| | Active Bettingen | Liberalism | N/A | N/A | 1 | ±0 |
| | Swiss Democrats—Federal Democratic Union | | 2.4 | −0.8 | 0 | ±0 |
| | Homosexual List | | 0.2 | N/A | 0 | N/A |
| Total | Total | Total | 100.00 | – | 100 | −30 |
| $^1$ Excludes Bettingen, which was contested only by Active Bettingen. |||||||
| Source: Canton of Basel-Stadt |||||||
# William H. Gleason House

The William H. Gleason House is a historic home in Melbourne, Florida, United States. The house was built around 1884 by William Henry Gleason (c. 1829–1902) and his wife Sarah Griffin Gleason and is at 1736 Pineapple Avenue in the Eau Gallie neighborhood founded by the Gleasons before incorporating with Melbourne in 1969. Gleason House is an outstanding example of Queen Anne style architecture. On January 25, 1997, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.
# William Conroy Honors Center

The William Conroy Honors Center, at the New Mexico State University in Las Cruces, New Mexico is a historic building which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It was built in 1907 as a Young Men's Christian Association building. It was designed by architects Trost & Trost. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989 with the seemingly-odd name of Air Science; it then served as the Air Science building for NMSU.
It is a three-story California Mission Revival-style masonry and stucco building with a French tile hipped roof. It has an arched entryway. It was built with a brick exterior but that was later plastered over. It was used first as a YMCA, and later taken over by NMSU and used as its Air Science building.
It is located on the northeast corner of N. Horseshoe and Espina St., on the NMSU campus.
The building was retrofitted with an elevator in 2001–02, in an addition creating a new East entrance to the building.
It is listed as Building #35 in NMSU's inventory of buildings, as the William B. Conroy Honors Center, abbreviated WCHC, at 2745 South Espina St. The university also has an Air Test facility and a Wind Tunnel/Research building.
# 1770s in South Africa

The following lists events that happened during the 1770s in South Africa.

## Events
### 1772

* 13 January - The Prince Edward Islands are re-discovered by the French explorer Marc-Joseph Marion du Fresne, and named them Terre de l'Espérance (Marion) and Ile de la Caverne (Pr. Edward)

### 1778

* The Cape Colony boundary is extended to Buffels, Zak and Fish Rivers
* Hendrik Jacob Wikar and Robert Jacob Gordon meet Khoikhoi, Geisiqua and Tswana tribes along lower and middle Gariep which Gordon names Orange River in honour of the Netherlands Stadtholder
* 6 February - France formally recognises the United States as a nation by signing a treaty of Friendship and Trade. An undeclared war with Britain soon erupted
* 27 July - French and British navies clash just off the coast of France
* 30 December - Britain captures the port of St. Lucia in the Caribbean Sea
* British forces capture Pondicherry in the Bay of Bengal from the French, later recaptured
* The Dutch port of St Eustatius in the West Indies became the world's busiest port handling the majority of supplies and arms bound for the United States

### 1779

* Xhosas clash with the settlers moving north, at the Fish River starting the first of nine Cape Frontier Wars over the next 100 years. Also known as Africa's 100 Years War.
* 12 April - Spain joins with France and America in the war against Britain

## Births

* 17 August 1777 - Anna Maria Truter, botanical artist and wife of Sir John Barrow, 1st Baronet, is born in Cape Town

## Deaths

* 1771 - Ryk Tulbagh, Governor of the Cape dies
# Ingela Nilsson

Ingela Nilsson is a Professor of Greek at Uppsala University in Sweden, specializing in Byzantine literature and narratology.

## Career

In 2001, Nilsson received her Ph.D. at the University of Gothenburg. She was a postdoctoral researcher at the Freie Universität Berlin 2002-04, and started working as an assistant professor at Uppsala University in 2004. In 2006-2010, she was a Pro futura fellow at the Swedish Collegium for Advanced Study, and in 2007 she became an Associate Professor there.
In 2010, she became a Professor of Greek at Uppsala University. From 2016 to 2017, she was also an adjunct professor at the University of Oslo in the Department of Philosophy, Classics, History of Art and Ideas. Since the beginning of 2019, she has been the director of the Swedish Research Institute in Istanbul, a position she will hold until the end of 2021.

## Research

Nilsson’s fields of scholarship include Greek literature, Byzantine literature, and narratology. Her research focuses on the “links between ancient and Byzantine literature as considered from narratological and transtextual points of view (especially in the twelfth century), the relation between word and image in Byzantium, historiographical writing and fictional strategies, and the image of Byzantium in post-Byzantine Europe.” In 2020, a research group led by Nilsson received funding for an eight-year project investigating narratives in several 11th-century cultures. In 2021, she stated that her research has concerned "primarily ancient paradoxography and medieval romances.”

## Awards

* 2002 - 2003 Postdoctoral fellowship from Wenner-Gren Foundations: Freie Universität Berlin
* 2003 - 2004 Postdoctoral fellowship from Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung: Freie Universität Berlin
* 2006 - 2010 Pro Futura II Fellow, Swedish Collegium for Advanced Study and RJ
* 2008 - 2009 Grant from STINT: visiting researcher at Centre d’études byzantines, École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales, Paris
* 2014 Grant from Hilda Kumlins stiftelse: visiting researcher at Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna

## Books

* Satire in the Middle Byzantine Period: The Golden Age of Laughter (Leiden: Brill, 2021)
* Writer and Occasion in Twelfth-Century Byzantium. Cambridge University Press, 2020. ISBN 9781108910217
* Reading the Late Byzantine Romance. Cambridge University press, 2018. ISBN 9781108163767
* Raconter Byzance: la littérature au XIIe siècle (Paris: Belles Lettres, 2014)
* Plotting with Eros : essays on the poetics of love and the erotics of reading (Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, 2009)
# Industrial Township, St. Louis County, Minnesota

Industrial Township is a township in Saint Louis County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 800 at the 2010 census.
State Highway 33 (MN 33) serves as a main route in the township. Other routes include Industrial Road (County 7), Saginaw Road, Independence Road, and Albert Road.
Highway 33 runs north–south through the township. Industrial Road (County 7) runs east–west through the middle of the township.
County Road 8 runs east–west through the northern portion of the township.
The unincorporated community of Burnett is located within Industrial Township.
Industrial Township is located within the unincorporated area of Saginaw.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.1 square miles (93 km$^2$); 35.6 square miles (92 km$^2$) is land and 0.4 square miles (1.0 km$^2$), or 1.22%, is water.
The Cloquet River flows through Industrial Township.

### Adjacent townships

The following are adjacent to Industrial Township :
* Grand Lake Township (east)
* Solway Township (southeast)
* Brevator Township (south)
* Stoney Brook Township (southwest)
* Culver Township (west)
* Alborn Township (northwest)
* New Independence Township (north)
Seville Road runs east–west along Industrial Township's southern boundary line with adjacent Brevator Township.
Crosby Road briefly runs north–south along Industrial Township's eastern boundary line with adjacent Grand Lake Township.

### Unincorporated communities

* Burnett

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 628 people, 238 households, and 178 families residing in the township. The population density was 17.6 inhabitants per square mile (6.8/km$^2$). There were 274 housing units at an average density of 7.7 per square mile (3.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 93.95% White, 0.16% African American, 2.39% Native American, 0.64% Asian, 0.96% from other races, and 1.91% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.75% of the population.
There were 238 households, out of which 35.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.7% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.2% were non-families. 19.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 2.98.
In the township the population was spread out, with 26.9% under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 30.9% from 25 to 44, 25.6% from 45 to 64, and 9.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 113.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 111.5 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $43,750, and the median income for a family was $50,909. Males had a median income of $40,000 versus $27,500 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,355. About 2.2% of families and 5.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.9% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.
# Indira Mount

Indira Mount is a seabed mountain in the Antarctic Ocean (also known as the Southern Ocean). It was discovered during the First Indian Expedition to Antarctica (1981–82) when the team was moving from Mauritius to Antarctica. It was named as Indira Mount after the former Prime Minister of India Mrs Indira Gandhi by the expedition members.
# Inhini River

The Inhini River is a tributary of the Iskut River in the northwest part of the province of British Columbia, Canada, in Cassiar Land District. From its source in the glaciers of Simma Mountain and Mount Rastus, the Inhini River flows north for about 25 km (16 mi) to the Iskut River just east of the Iskut's confluence with the Stikine River.
The Inhini River's watershed covers 135 km$^2$ (52 sq mi), and its mean annual discharge is an estimated 12.4 m$^3$/s (440 cu ft/s). The river's watershed's land cover is classified as 26.2% shrubland, 23.7% barren, 20.7% snow/glacier, 16.2% conifer forest, and small amounts of other cover.
The mouth of the Inhini River is located about 57 km (35 mi) east-northeast of Wrangell, Alaska, about 130 km (81 mi) northwest of Stewart, British Columbia, and about 135 km (84 mi) south of Telegraph Creek, British Columbia.
The Inhini River is in the traditional territory of the Tlingit, specifically the Shtax'héen Ḵwáan, commonly known as the Stikine River people. It is also in the asserted traditional territory of the Tahltan First Nation and Iskut First Nation, of the Tahltan people.

## Geography

The Inhini River originates in two forks near the border of Alaska. The longer eastern fork flows from the glacial meltwaters of Mount Rastus and Simma Mountain, close to the source of Simma Creek, a tributary of the Craig River. This fork flows for about 7 km (4.3 mi) before being joined by the west fork, which flows from the glacial meltwaters of Mount Fawcett, an Alaska–British Columbia boundary peak.
The mainstem Inhini River flows north between Inhini Mountain and Mount Whipple, then between Fizzle Mountain and Snowy Mountain, collecting a number of unnamed tributary streams. It becomes a braided river after entering the floodplain of the Iskut River. The Inhini River empties into a side channel of the highly braided Iskut River about 15 km (9.3 mi) east of the mouth of the Iskut, where it joins the Stikine River a few kilometres upriver of the Alaska boundary.
# William Henry Davis (photographer)

William Henry Davis (1837 –1875) was a New Zealand photographer.
Davis was born in London in 1837 to William Henry Whitmore Davis (1812-1901) and his wife Elizabeth Mose.
# Peso problem

The peso problem in finance is a problem which arises when "the possibility that some infrequent or unprecedented event may occur affects asset prices". The difficulty or impossibility of predicting such an event creates problems in modeling the economy and financial markets by using the past.
It is useful in various contexts, in particular, in analyzing the forward premium anomaly.

## History

The precise origin of the term is unknown, but it is generally attributed to Milton Friedman. Mexico in the 1970s, had pegged the Mexican peso to the US dollar, a peg which had held for more than 20 years. Friedman noted the large gap between the interest rate on Mexican bank deposits and the interest rate on comparable US bank deposits. Friedman reasoned that interest differential reflected concern in the market that the peso would be devalued. This was eventually realized in 1976 when the peso, allowed to float, fell 46 percent.
Since the currency value had been pegged for a long time, the differential in interest rate looked like an anomaly or flaw in financial markets – an investor could exploit the difference by simple currency conversion and make a profit from the arbitrage opportunity. The anomaly could be explained once the possibility of a large drop in the value of the peso is admitted.
The empirical work first discussing this was by Kenneth Rogoff in 1977 which was part of his Ph.D. dissertation. The first treatment in academic literature was by Krasker in 1980.
# 7 (Con Funk Shun album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
7 is the eighth album by the Vallejo, California musical group Con Funk Shun and the 7th of 11 with Mercury Records. It was released in 1981 on the Mercury Records label.

## Track listing

* "Bad Lady" (Danny A. Thomas, Felton Pilate, Linda Lou McCall) 4:09
* "I'll Get You Back" (Felton Pilate, Nita Wells-Pilate) 5:12
* "Body Lovers" (Michael Cooper, Perri McKissack) 4:40
* "Promise You Love" (Michael Cooper, Linda Lou McCall, Anthony Crosley) 7:34
* "If You're In Need Of Love" (Felton Pilate, Nita Wells-Pilate) 6:35
* "Straight From The Heart" (Felton Pilate, Nita Wells-Pilate) 4:39
* "A Song For You" (Paul Harrell, Felton Pilate, Peggy W. Harrell) 5:00
* "California 1" (Louis A. McCall, Felton Pilate, Linda Lou McCall) 4:36

## Personnel
### Con Funk Shun

* Michael Vernon Cooper: Rhythm and Lead Guitars, Sitar, Synthesizers, Vocals
* Felton Pilate II: Lead Guitar, Trombone, Piano, Synthesizers, Vocoder, Vocals
* Danny Thomas: Piano, Organ, Synthesizers, Clavinet, Vocoder, Vocals
* Karl Fuller: Trumpet, Flugelhorn, Percussion, Vocals
* Paul Harrell: Sax, Flute, Percussion, Vocals
* Cedric Martin: Bass, Vocals
* Louis McCall: Drums, Percussion, Vocals

### Additional Personnel

* Scott Roberts, Pete Escovedo Jr.: Percussion
* Marvin McFadden: Trumpet
* Melecio Madgalugo: Sax
* Garry Jackson: Bass
* Bari Boyer and Joye Carter: Backing Vocals

## Charts

| Year | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | US | US R&B |
| 1982 | 82 | 17 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | US R&B |
| 1981 | "Bad Lady" | 19 |
| 1982 | "Straight From The Heart" | 79 |
# Hughes Hall Boat Club

Hughes Hall Boat Club (HHBC) is the rowing club for members of Hughes Hall, Cambridge. HHBC houses its boats in the Emmanuel boathouse. HHBC has a history of consistently impressing on several fronts. It has risen rapidly through the Cambridge College rowing ranks since its inception in the 1970s to become one of the most successful clubs on the river, frequently winning the prestigious accolade of Blades in the annual Lent and May Bumps Regatta. The Men's first crew won blades in the May Bumps in 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2019, and 2022.

## History

Hughes Hall first competed in the May Bumps in 1979 when the men started at 112th on the river and went down two places while the women started at 20th on the river and went down three places. The following year the men achieved HHBC's first ever bump on Sidney Sussex M6 but the women had to wait until 1999 to achieve their first May bump.
In 2003 there was an official merger with the boat club of Lucy Cavendish College, an all-women's college of Cambridge University. The result was a combined club formally recognised by the Cambridge University Combined Boat Clubs as the "Hughes Hall/ Lucy Cavendish Combined Boat Club". This combination was the only one of its type at Cambridge.
Since the merging of the two college boat clubs, Hughes Hall/ Lucy Cavendish have enjoyed significant advances marked by three squads winning blades during the May Bumps 2009, including a 10 place gain by M2. It was also the first time the boat club fielded four crews into the May Bumps. Hughes Hall/ Lucy Cavendish have won the Pegasus Cup, awarded to the boat club that shows the largest cumulative advancement at the bumps, three times – in 2007, 2009 and 2014. They are the only club to have won the Pegasus Cup on more than one occasion.
In October 2017 it was announced that the two college clubs were to separate.
Hughes Hall admits many students on one-year degrees. As such, the boat club trains many novices each year. Top performers are often given opportunities in the first VIII. Hughes Hall is also known for producing many of those rowers who represent CUBC at The Boat Race. In 2009 half the roster of Goldie, the 2nd Varsity boat, were from Hughes. This continued in 2010, including CUBC President Deaglen McEachern who was the first representative from Hughes Hall to hold this post. In the 2019 Boat Race, Dara Alizadeh was Light Blue president in the victorious Cambridge crew which also contained fellow Hughesian Grant Bitler.

### Other appearances

In 2008, the women flew to Galway Ireland to race in the Tribesman Head of the River race and qualified for the Intermediate Coxed Fours in 2008 at Henley Women's Regatta. The Hughes Hall/ Lucy Cavendish women also competed in the Women's Eights Head of River Race (WeHorr) for the first time in 2009. They were the only Cambridge college to enter two boats. The first VIII overtook five boats and came 144th out of 291. W2 placed 272nd.