OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Burgess Karslake

Sir John Burgess Karslake, QC (13 December 1821 – 4 October 1881) was an English lawyer and politician.
The son of Henry Karslake, a solicitor and Confidential Secretary to the Duke of Kent, by his wife Elizabeth Marsh Preston, the daughter of Richard Preston, Q.C. and sometime M.P. for Ashburton, he was educated at Harrow. His elder brother, Edward Kent Karslake (1820-1892), was a Q.C., sometime M.P. for Colchester and Fellow of Balliol College, Oxford.
He was appointed a barrister of the Middle Temple in 1846, and a Queen's Counsel in 1861. He held office as Solicitor-General for England in 1866-67 and as Attorney-General for England from 1867 to 1868 and again in 1874. He was knighted in 1866 and appointed a Privy Counsellor in 1876. He was a member of the Judicature Commission. In 1875 he was appointed a member of a Royal Commission on scientific procedures on live animals.
Between 1867 and 1868 he was a Conservative Party Member of Parliament for Andover. That constituency was reduced to one seat in 1868 and Karslake unsuccessfully contested Exeter at the general election of that year. He was MP for Huntingdon 1873–1876. He died in Marylebone aged 59, unmarried, having had to retire from Parliament in February 1876 due to progressively worsening eyesight, which finally resulted in total blindness.
He was the brother or nephew of John Karslake Karslake.

## Sources

* ↑ "No. 23192". The London Gazette. 30 November 1866. p. 6648.
* ↑ "No. 24069". The London Gazette. 27 February 1874. p. 887.
* ↑ "No. 23204". The London Gazette. 1 January 1867. p. 23.
* ↑ "No. 24309". The London Gazette. 28 March 1876. p. 2127.
* ↑ "No. 24222". The London Gazette. 25 June 1875. p. 3243.
* ↑ "No. 24295". The London Gazette. 18 February 1876. p. 760.
* ↑ Acland, Leopold G. D. (1946). "Mt. Torlesse". The Early Canterbury Runs: Containing the First, Second and Third (new) Series. Christchurch: Whitcombe and Tombs Limited. p. 233.
* Who's Who of British Members of Parliament, Volume I 1832-1885, edited by M. Stenton (The Harvester Press 1976)
* Concise Dictionary of National Biography
# American Music Awards of 1996

The 23rd Annual American Music Awards were held on January 29, 1996, at the Shrine Auditorium, in Los Angeles, California. The awards recognized the most popular artists and albums from the year 1995.
The ceremony was remembered by country singer-songwriter Garth Brooks refusing to accept the Favorite Artist of the Year Award.

## Performances

| Artist(s) | Song(s) |
| Mariah Carey | "Fantasy" |
| Luther Vandross | "The Impossible Dream" |
| Shania Twain | "(If You're Not in It for Love) I'm Outta Here!" |
| Reba McEntire | "Please Come to Boston" |
| The Smashing Pumpkins | "1979" |
| Brandy | "Baby" |
| Neil Diamond | "Can Anybody Hear Me" |
| Lionel Richie | "Don't Wanna Lose You" |
| LL Cool J | "Mama Said Knock You Out" "Hey Lover" |
| Garth Brooks | "The Change" |

## Winners and nominees

| Subcategory | Winner | Nominees |
| Artist of the Year |||
| Artist of the Year | Garth Brooks (Refused) TLC (Accepted) | Boyz II Men Green Day Hootie & the Blowfish |
| Pop/Rock Category |||
| Favorite Pop/Rock Male Artist | Michael Jackson | Elton John Seal |
| Favorite Pop/Rock Female Artist | Mariah Carey | Melissa Etheridge Alanis Morissette |
| Favorite Pop/Rock Band/Duo/Group | Eagles | Boyz II Men Hootie & the Blowfish |
| Favorite Pop/Rock Album | Hell Freezes Over – Eagles | II – Boyz II Men Cracked Rear View – Hootie & the Blowfish |
| Favorite Pop/Rock New Artist | Hootie & the Blowfish | Blues Traveler Alanis Morissette |
| Soul/R&B Category |||
| Favorite Soul/R&B Male Artist | Luther Vandross | Michael Jackson Barry White |
| Favorite Soul/R&B Female Artist | Mariah Carey | Anita Baker Brandy |
| Favorite Soul/R&B Band/Duo/Group | Boyz II Men | Jodeci TLC |
| Favorite Soul/R&B Album | II – Boyz II Men | My Life – Mary J. Blige CrazySexyCool – TLC |
| Favorite Soul/R&B New Artist | Brandy | Monica Soul for Real |
| Country Category |||
| Favorite Country Male Artist | Garth Brooks | Alan Jackson George Strait |
| Favorite Country Female Artist | Reba McEntire | Mary Chapin Carpenter Shania Twain |
| Favorite Country Band/Duo/Group | Alabama | BlackHawk Brooks & Dunn |
| Favorite Country Album | The Hits – Garth Brooks | Waitin' on Sundown – Brooks & Dunn The Woman in Me – Shania Twain |
| Favorite Country New Artist | Shania Twain | Rhett Akins Ty Herndon |
| Adult Contemporary Category |||
| Favorite Adult Contemporary Artist | Eagles | Hootie & the Blowfish Michael Jackson |
| Alternative Category |||
| Favorite Alternative Artist | Pearl Jam | Green Day Nine Inch Nails |
| Heavy Metal/Hard Rock Category |||
| Favorite Heavy Metal/Hard Rock Artist | Pearl Jam | Green Day Van Halen |
| Rap/Hip-Hop Category |||
| Favorite Rap/Hip-Hop Artist | Coolio | Bone Thugs-n-Harmony Naughty by Nature |
| Soundtrack Category |||
| Favorite Soundtrack | The Lion King | Dangerous Minds Forrest Gump |
| Merit |||
| Tammy Wynette |||
# Adriana Betancur

Adriana Betancur Montealegre (born 1 May 1983) is a Colombian TV presenter and model. She is currently the presenter for RCN Televisión's Muy buenos dias [es] since replacing Laura Acuña.

## Biography

Betancur studied Audiovisual Communication and Television Production at the Jaime Isaza Cadavid Polytechnic School [es] in Medellín. She began her career on television running errands on the sets of Cable Pacifico (Antioquia). In 2004, she entered Señorita Antioquia as a contestant but did not win. Betancur entered the 23rd National Coffee Pageant. Though she did not win, she was hired by the National Federation of Coffee Growers as a public relations adviser, a position that enabled her to produce Fedecafe, which was broadcast on Colombia's Channel One. Her career at RCN Televisión began when Darcy Quinn, Adriana Vargas and Camilo Chaparro recommended Betancur to the company and sponsored her resume, allowing Betancur to secure a contract with RCN. From there, she appeared on the morning show Como en Casa on RCN Nuestra Tele.
Betancur suffered from kidney failure from a young age and required a transplant. In the two years she spent waiting, she nearly died from kidney complications and required daily dialysis. In August 2015, she entered a relationship with actor Brian Moreno [es] but ended the relationship the following year after the couple argued in a public place.

## Citations

* 1 2 Pedrozo, Juliet (7 October 2015). "Adriana Betancur nueva cara en la televisión colombiana". Mujeres Al limite (in Spanish). Retrieved 20 November 2017.
* ↑ "La triste historia de Adriana Betancur de Muy Buenos Días". Tropicana Bogota (in Spanish). 11 February 2016. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
* ↑ Escobar, Esteban. "Adriana Betancur y su historia de diálisis diaria". soho.co (in Spanish). SoHo. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
* ↑ "Brian Moreno y Adriana Betancur, Un Amor de Telenovela". TV y Novelas. 20 October 2016. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
* ↑ "Una presentadora de 'Muy buenos días' se agarró de los pelos en plena calle con su novio y pasó el oso de su vida". TKM (in Spanish). 10 March 2016. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
# Parafreutreta pondoensis

Parafreutreta pondoensis is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Parafreutreta of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

South Africa.
# Mr. Oscar Brown Jr. Goes to Washington

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Mr. Oscar Brown Jr. Goes to Washington is a 1965 live album by vocalist Oscar Brown Jr., recorded at The Cellar Door in Washington D.C.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Oscar Brown; except where noted.
* "One Life" – 3:14
* "Beautiful Girl" – 3:15
* "Maxine" – 2:50
* "Maggie" – 3:01
* "Living Double in a World of Trouble" – 3:29
* "Glorious Tired Feeling" – 2:43
* "Tower of Time" – 3:27
* "Muffled Drums" – 3:43
* "Brother, Where Are You" – 4:09
* "Forty Acres and a Mule" – 3:33
* "Call of the City" – 2:53
* "Summer in the City" (Curtis Norman, Oscar Brown Jr.) – 3:27
* "Brother, Where Are You" – 5:38

## Personnel

* Oscar Brown Jr. – vocals
* Floyd Morris – piano, arrangements
* Phil Upchurch – guitar
* Herbert Brown – double bass
* Curtis Boyd – drums
# 2010 Future Champions Tournament

The 2010 Future Champions Tournament is an elite under seventeen age-group football competition for leading Club teams from around the world, held in the Brazilian city of Belo Horizonte.
The competition in 2010 featured twelve teams from South America, Central America, North America, Africa, and Europe and took place between December 13 – 19.

## Participants

* Club América
* Clube Atlético Mineiro
* FC Barcelona
* CR Vasco da Gama
* Cruzeiro EC
* SC Corinthians
* CA Peñarol
* D.C. United
* Everton F.C.
* Paris Saint-Germain
* C.F. Universidad de Chile
* Mamelodi Sundowns

## Venues

The two venues chosen for the tournament were:
| Uni-BH | Baleião |
| 19°58′22″S 43°57′46″W﻿ / ﻿19.972885°S 43.962768°W﻿ / -19.972885; -43.962768 | 19°55′43″S 43°54′11″W﻿ / ﻿19.928567°S 43.902955°W﻿ / -19.928567; -43.902955 |
# Alex Fellows

Alex Fellows (born 1979) is a Canadian cartoonist, illustrator, and painter, based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

## Background

Fellows' first comic, Blank Slate, was published online in 2002. With the help of a Xeric Grant, he later published a graphic novel.
In 2011, he won the Doug Wright Award for Best Emerging Talent for his comic, Spain and Morocco. He had also been nominated for the award in 2005 Spain & Morocco was published in 2014 by Conundrum Press.
# Remember to Live

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | |
Remember to Live is an EP by American rock band Flyleaf and released after the tour supporting their previously released album Memento Mori. The album consists of songs that fans have requested to be recorded for years, therefore the album was created especially for them. There are a few new songs the fans may have never heard and old ones reborn that fans will remember from when Flyleaf was first named "Passerby".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Flyleaf

## Track notes

* "Believe In Dreams" and "Amy Says" are re-worked demos that were originally written in the mid-2000s, before the release of Flyleaf's debut album.
* "Okay" was written in 2005 and often performed live before their song "Tina".
* "Justice and Mercy" is a track from Much Like Falling EP. The "Violent Love Version" is an acoustic version.
* "Dear My Closest Friend" is a song from Flyleaf's early days when they were called Passerby. It had never been released to the public.
* Ben Moody, a guitarist for the band We Are The Fallen and ex-guitarist/co-founder of Evanescence, remixed "Arise" for Flyleaf's EP. The original version of "Arise" can be found on the band's album Memento Mori.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 111 |
| US Billboard Alternative Albums | 9 |
| US Billboard Christian Albums | 4 |
| US Billboard Rock Albums | 15 |

## Personnel
### Band

* Lacey Mosley – lead vocals
* Sameer Bhattacharya – lead guitar
* Jared Hartmann – rhythm guitar
* James Culpepper – drums, percussion, timpani, and wind chimes
* Pat Seals – bass
# John B. Bremner

John B. Bremner (December 28, 1920 – July 30, 1987) was an Australian-American journalist and a distinguished professor at the University of Kansas. A former priest, Bremner worked as an editor for Catholic publications and taught at the University of San Diego and the University of Iowa before beginning a 16-year stint at the University of Kansas.

## Biography

Bremner was born in Brisbane. He studied at St. Columba's College in Springwood, Australia, at the University for the Propagation of the Faith in Rome, and All Hallows College in Dublin. Before he earned a graduate degree from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, Bremner was an ordained Catholic priest.
Before entering academia, Bremner worked as an editor at the Florida Catholic and as a columnist at The Tidings, a newspaper published by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles. Early in his academic career, he taught at the University of San Diego and the University of Iowa. In 1965, he completed a doctorate at Iowa. Beginning in 1969, Bremner was a journalism professor at the University of Kansas. Named the Oscar S. Stauffer Distinguished Professor of Journalism in 1977, he taught at Kansas until his December 1985 retirement.
Standing 6'5" and carrying a reputation for a no-nonsense approach, Bremner was described by one of his colleagues as "a delightful terror to students." He tried to push his journalism students to be skeptical and to value precise, clear language. "I work on the premise that the language in American newspapers is English – not jargon. I think that newspaper readers want and deserve both good grammar and good taste, along with good information," he said.
Bremner wrote two books, Words on Words: A Dictionary for Writers and Others Who Care About Words, and HTK, which was a headline writing textbook. He spent more than two years as a consultant for the Gannett Foundation, teaching newspaper seminars in 44 states. The Society of Professional Journalists honored him with the Distinguished Teaching in Journalism Award.
After leaving the priesthood, Bremner married the former Mary McCue. He died of cancer at his home in Ponce Inlet, Florida. The Bremner Editing Center at the University of Kansas journalism school is named in his honor.
# Amisha Sethi

Amisha Sethi is an Indian author, philanthropist, business leader, actress and a model. She was crowned the winner of Haut Monde Mrs. India Worldwide 2021. Her novel, It Doesn't Hurt To Be Nice, was published by Shristi Publishers in 2015. She acted in the 2022 short film Dronacharya released on Disney+Hotstar and MX Player.

## Personal life

She won the title of Mrs. Glamorous 2019, Bengaluru, and is crowned Haut Monde Mrs. India Worldwide 2021.

## Education

Sethi pursued a bachelor's degree in Science from University of Delhi and a Masters in Business Administration from Amity Business School in 2002. She is also an executive scholar in Marketing and Sales Management from Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University, USA.

## Professional life

Sethi has been a Marketing and Business Leader in Brand Marketing, Strategy and International Consumer Marketing. She has held the position of CMO global with a start-up based in Vancouver in 2014. She was the Chief Commercial Officer at AirAsia in 2013 and the Director of Brand Marketing Asia at BlackBerry. She worked at BlackBerry from 2006 to 2013. She has also worked at Airtel from 2002 to 2006. She is the Chief Awareness Officer at Black Lotus, a meditation app and was the ex Vice President of Global Marketing at Locus Inc.
She has won number of awards and recognition for her endeavours in Marketing and Business in the Asia Pacific region.

## Book

Sethi is the author of the book It Doesn't Hurt To Be Nice, released in September 2015. and talks about rediscovering life, with comedy, drama, and spirituality. It is a story of a young girl and her hilarious, dramatic and enthralling experiences to understand the ultimate purpose of her life, which is – to be a better human with each passing day. The book has received appreciation and commendation across the country.
The book has been released by Srishti Publishers and was a platform to share the cause of kindness and generosity she believes in.

## Awards

* Recognized as the "Young Women Rising Star" at the World Women Leadership Congress 2014
* The Asia Pacific Young Women Achievers Award in 2013, Dubai
* Featured as the Top 50 Most Talented Brand Leaders of India by India greatest/CMO council in 2012
* "Youth Achievers Award" 2012, by CMO council and CNBC for her work in Marketing and brand strategy at BlackBerry
* Indira Marketing Excellence Award 2013
* Received the "Women Leadership Award in Corporate excellence" 2015 by Amity Business School
# Museo Rufino Tamayo

The Museo Rufino Tamayo, dedicated to the Mexican artist of the same name, may refer to:
* Museo Rufino Tamayo, Mexico City
* Museo Rufino Tamayo, Oaxaca
# Acavoidea

The Acavoidea are a taxonomic superfamily of air-breathing land snails and slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the informal group Sigmurethra.
This taxonomy was based on the study by Nordsieck, published in 1986.

## Taxonomy

Families within the superfamily Acavoidea are as follows:
* Family Acavidae Pilsbry, 1895
* Family Caryodidae Conolly, 1915
* Family Dorcasiidae Conolly, 1915
* Family Macrocyclidae Thiele, 1926
* Family Megomphicidae H.B. Baker, 1930
* Family Strophocheilidae Pilsbry, 1902
# Willie Duncan (rugby union)

William Robert Duncan (born 14 July 1957) is a former Irish international rugby union player from Northern Ireland.
Born in Belfast, Duncan was a Malone flanker, capped twice by Ireland in the 1984 Five Nations. He made his debut against Wales at Lansdowne Road, then lost his place for the next fixture, before winning a recall at Twickenham when Fergus Slattery had to withdraw with illness.
Duncan played on the Ulster team that defeated the 1984 Wallabies at Ravenhill.
# The Vote (newspaper)

The Vote was a suffrage newspaper that supported the Women's Freedom League. It was published from 1909 to 1933.

## History

In 1907 Emmeline Pankhurst announced that the Annual Conference of the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) would be cancelled and the organisation's committee replaced by one that she would hand-pick. This led to key members of the WSPU writing to Mrs Pankhurst insisting that the constitution be honoured, and the Conference be allowed to go ahead. Those members were Charlotte Despard, Edith How-Martyn, Caroline Hodgson, Alice Abadam, Teresa Billington-Greig, Marion Coates-Hansen, Irene Miller, Bessie Drysdale and Maude Fitzherbert. The request was refused, but the meeting went ahead on 12 October 1907 at Caxton Hall. Officers and committee members were duly elected for a new organisation. One of the group's first actions was to choose a name for the new organisation via a referendum of the branches. The name "Women's Freedom League" was announced in the Women's Franchise suffrage newspaper as the winning choice on 28 November 1907.
The League then decided to publish its own newspaper, and the first edition of The Vote was published on 8 September 1909, consisting of four pages. Within two months it had expanded to eight pages. The main writers for The Vote were Teresa Billington-Greig and Charlotte Despard. Louisa Thomson-Price was consultant editor, and Cicely Hamilton was notionally the first editor, but in practice the joint first editors were Marion Holmes and Elizabeth O'Connor. Mary Olivia Kennedy was editor 1910-1911. She was replaced by Charlotte Despard, in turn replaced by Annie Smith 1911-1920, and Florence Underwood in 1920.
After the extension of the franchise to women over the age of 21 in 1928, The Vote continued, agitating for greater equality for women. However, sales fell dramatically and the newspaper only continued to be published because it was subsidized by Elizabeth Knight and Helena Normanton. In 1933 Knight was injured in a road accident, dying as a result, and the newspaper folded soon thereafter.
# Jay Bernard

Jay Bernard may refer to:
* Jay Bernard (writer) (born 1988), British writer, artist, and film programmer
* Raymond Harold Sawkins (1923–2006), British novelist who published under many pseudonyms including Jay Bernard
# Reggie Meredith-Fitiao

Reggie Meredith-Fitiao is an American Samoan artist and academic.

## Biography

Meredith-Fitiao is considered an expert in barkcloth textile art, also known as siapo or tapa cloth. She is a professor of art at the American Samoa Community College. She has worked with international museum conservation staff to lead barkcloth workshops, including at the University of Glasgow and Oakland Museum of California. She also works in conservation herself, and was the leader of a restoration project at the Jean P. Haydon Museum in Pago Pago.
# Frederick Johnstone

Frederick Johnstone may refer to:
* Sir Frederick Johnstone, 7th Baronet (1810–1841), MP for Weymouth and Melcombe Regis
* Sir Frederick Johnstone, 8th Baronet (1841–1913), English racehorse owner and politician
# Ambrosia ambrosioides

Ambrosia ambrosioides, also known as canyon ragweed or chicura, is a ragweed found in the deserts of northern Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Durango, Sonora), Arizona, and California (Ventura + San Diego Counties).
Growing as a shrub from 1–2 meters high, its elongate, coarsely-toothed leaves range from 4–18 cm long and 1.5–4 cm wide. It is monoecious, with both terminal and axillary racemes consisting of staminate heads occurring above their pistillate counterparts. Flowering occurs mainly in February through April. The fruits are 10–15 mm burs covered with hooked spines.
Somewhat similar in appearance to Ambrosia ilicifolia, A. ilicifolia has sessile leaves with a reticulate pattern of veins, and the marginal teeth developed into short spines.
This ragweed can be found in sandy washes and other disturbed areas such as roadsides, and is sometimes seen growing in rock crevices.
The Seri people smoked its dried leaves, and used the roots to make medicinal teas and pigments.

## Galls

This species is host to the following insect induced galls:
* Aceria ambrosioides Irregular leaf galls (see image)
* Aceria caborcensis Irregular leaf galls
external link to gallformers
# Aes

Aes is the Latin word for bronze, also used to designate the early forms of Roman Republican currency. The word was later standardized as As, low-value coins that were produced until the reign of Emperor Diocletian, who ruled from 284 to 305 AD.
# Qin Kai

Qin Kai is the name of:
* Qin Kai (general) (fl. 300 BC), general of the state of Yan during the Warring States period
* Qin Kai (diver) (born 1986), Chinese diver
# Acaulosporaceae

The Acaulosporaceae are a family of fungi in the order Diversisporales. Species in this family are widespread in distribution, and form arbuscular mycorrhiza and vesicles in roots. The family contains two genera and 31 species.
# 1996 Chukotka gubernatorial election

Elections for the governor of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug took place on December 22, 1996. Alexander Nazarov won the election with 65.18% of votes, with former People's Deputy of the USSR Vladimir Yetylin in second place, receiving 21.04% of the vote.

## Results

Results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | 1. | Aleksandr Nazarov | 20,580 | 65,18 % |
| | 2. | Vladimir Yetylin | 6,644 | 21,04 % |
| | 3. | Yuri Broytman | 729 | 2,31 % |
| | 4. | Sergey Povodyr | 64 | 0,21 % |
| | 5. | Aleksandr Popov | 55 | 0,18 % |
| | 6. | Against all | 2,763 | 8,75 % |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 30,835 | 97,67 % |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 797 | 2,33 % |
| Total | Total | Total | 31,632 | 100,00 % |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 53,235 | |