OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# L'amorosa filosofia

L’amorosa filosofia is a 1577 book by the Venetian philosopher Franciscus Patricius, in which the author develops his philosophy of love and views on ethics.

## Background

L’amorosa filosofia belongs to the genre of the love treatise that was extremely popular in Italy in the 16th century, the trattati d'amore . It is a writing about female attractiveness and love, which Patricius wrote in Modena in 1577 but did not publish. The incompletely preserved, apparently unfinished work was only edited in 1963 based on the author's own manuscript.

## Summary

It consists of four dialogs. Participants in the discussion are a number of people, including the author and Bernardino Telesio as the central figure Tarquinia Molza. In the first dialogue, which makes up about half of the text, Tarquinia does not appear, but is the focus of attention because dThe participants in the discussion describe and praise their intellectual, artistic and physical advantages. According to this representation, she embodies in a unique perfection the ideal of women of her time, which is modeled on the Renaissance ideal of the universal person. She comes from a noble family, is musically and literarily well educated and an excellent poet, has a quick grasp and an excellent memory and is inspired by passionate curiosity. Her character is exemplary, her voice angelic, her beauty makes her godlike. In the remaining three dialogues, Tarquinia herself speaks and expresses her view in a high-level conversation. This is where the traditional ideas, the concepts of Platonic, courtly and the Christian love originate in the background; the self-love (philautia) is emphasized as the basis of all other manifestations of love.

## Place in the History of Philosophy

— Alexandr Gorfunkel
# AWA Japan Women's Championship

The AWA Japan Women's Championship was a women's professional wrestling championship in the AWA Superstars of Wrestling promotion. It was spun off from the AWA Superstars of Wrestling version of the AWA World Women's Championship. The inaugural champion was Sherri Martel.
AWA Superstars of Wrestling's version of the AWA World Women's Championship was created in 1999, claiming the lineage of the original World Women's Championship of the American Wrestling Association (AWA). However, in 2007 World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) sued AWA Superstars of Wrestling promoter Dale Gagner over his use of the AWA name, which WWE owned. After the lawsuit, AWA Superstars of Wrestling ignored the reigns of the original AWA and only women's champions from 1999 onward were recognized.
In 2007, the title was renamed to the AWA Japan Women's Championship, following the inaugural champion Sherri Martel's death on June 15. AWA Superstars of Wrestling, wanting to still recognize the current champion, recognized then-world champion Nanae Takahashi of Pro Wrestling Zero1 and Pro-Wrestling Sun as the first AWA Japan Women's Champion. The championship was retired and replaced by Hawai'i Championship Wrestling's World Women's Championship on December 16, 2007.

## Title history

| Wrestler: | Times: | Date: | Location: | Notes: |
| Title created by AWA Superstars of Wrestling as the AWA World Women's Championship, claiming lineage to the original AWA World Women's Championship. |||||
| Sherri Martel | 1 | June 17, 1999 | Fargo, North Dakota | AWA Superstars of Wrestling President Dale Gagner wished to award Martel the title, however she refused. She instead chooses to face Gagner's selected opponent, Miss Manners, whom she defeated to win the title. |
| Title vacated in 2006 when Martel retired. |||||
| Nanae Takahashi | 1 | October 1, 2006 | Tokyo, Japan | Defeated Afrika 55 to win the vacant championship. |
| Amazing Kong | 1 | January 14, 2007 | Tokyo, Japan | |
| Nanae Takahashi | 2 | May 13, 2007 | Los Angeles, California | |
| Title vacated on May 14, 2007 due to controversies in Takahashi's match against Amazing Kong. |||||
| Nanae Takahashi | 3 | May 27, 2007 | Tokyo, Japan | Defeated Wesna and Amazing Kong in a three-way match to win the vacant championship. |
| Title renamed to the "AWA Japan Women's Championship" on June 19, 2007, out of respect to inaugural champion Sherri Martel, who died on June 15. |||||
| Nanae Takahashi | 4 | June 19, 2007 | — | Takahashi is recognized as the inaugural holder of the AWA Japan Women's Championship. |
| Jamie D. | 1 | August 5, 2007 | Tokyo, Japan | |
| Saki Maemura | 1 | October 10, 2007 | Osaka, Japan | |
| The championship is retired after Hikaru defeated Maemura in a hair vs. title match on December 16, 2007 to become the first holder of the Hawai'i Championship Wrestling World Women's Championship. Hawai'i Championship Wrestling closes in July 2008. |||||
# Pseudobrimus griseomarmoratus

Pseudobrimus griseomarmoratus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1936.
# Acianthera amaralii

Acianthera amaralii is a species of orchid plant native to Brazil.
# Re Wragg Ltd

In re Wragg Ltd [1897] 1 Ch 796 is a UK company law case, also relevant for English contract law, concerning shares, and the rule that shares should be exchanged for consideration that is in some sense at least sufficient, not necessarily adequate.

## Facts

Mr Wragg and Mr Martin sold their omnibus and livery stable business to a newly incorporated company for £46,300. The company paid by issuing debentures and fully paid shares to Mr Wragg and Mr Martin. The liquidator of Wragg Ltd claimed that the company was (in return for the share issue) worth £18,000 less than the board had decided to pay.

## Judgment

Lindley LJ held that the transaction was wholly legitimate. He noted that Ooregum Gold Mining Co of India v Roper decided shares cannot be issued at a discount, or below their nominal value, and continued.
   It has, however, never yet been decided that a limited company cannot buy property or pay for services at any price it thinks proper, and pay for them in fully paid-up shares. Provided a limited company does so honestly and not colourably, and provided that it has not been so imposed upon as to be entitled to be relieved from its bargain, it appears to be settled... that agreements by limited companies to pay for property or services in paid-up shares are valid and binding on the companies and their creditors...
   It is not law that persons cannot sell property to a limited company for fully paid-up shares and make a profit by the transaction. We must not allow ourselves to be misled by talking of value. The value paid to the company is measured by the price at which the company agrees to buy what it thinks it worth its while to acquire. Whilst the transaction is unimpeached, this is the only value to be considered.
Smith LJ concurred, saying if the consideration is ‘not clearly colourable nor illusory, then, in my judgment, the adequacy of the consideration cannot be impeached by a liquidator unless the contract can also be impeached’.
# William I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg

William (c. 1270 – 30 September 1292, in Brunswick), Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, briefly ruled part of the duchy.
William was the third son of Albert I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. On Albert's death on 1279, the three eldest brothers succeeded him, but were put under guardianship of Conrad, Prince-Bishop of Verden. After they reached majority, they divided the territory among each other in 1291: William received the northern part of their father's state, including Brunswick, Schöningen, the Harzburg, Seesen, and Königslutter. The brothers disagreed over control of the City of Brunswick.
Only a year later, William died, and his brothers divided his territory among each other. He had married Elizabeth, daughter of Henry I, Landgrave of Hesse, but the marriage apparently remained childless.
# İkizler, Tercan

İkizler is a village in the Tercan District, Erzincan Province, Turkey. The village had a population of 17 in 2021.
The hamlets of Bulutlu, Karlık and Recep are attached to the village.
# Neoepicorsia confusa

Neoepicorsia confusa is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1964. It is found in Santa Catarina, Brazil.
# Roger Adams (MP)

Roger Adams (died 1405), of Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, was an English politician.

## Life

Adams married a woman named Agnes at some point before 1399. There is no record of them having children. In the 1376 Parliament, there were complaints that Adams and others were 'terrorising' the poor men of the town, and in 1384, Adams killed Ralph Mawg the elder of Yarmouth, allegedly in self-defence. He died before December 1405.

## Career

He held the office of Bailiff in Yarmouth in 1401-1402 just one time before his membership in the Parliament. He imported wine from Gascony, shipped a lot of cloth to the Low Countries, and had a share in the herring trade in Yarmouth, which was the most important commodity of the county then. Adams acted as a trustee of property acquired by Ralph Ramsey in Yarmouth in 1384, and he was to be a mainpernor for this Ramsey at the elections to the second Parliament of 1397. Since 1386 he had been one of the 24 jurats of Yarmouth, his name appeared under the number 12 on the list of members of this council. He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Great Yarmouth in January 1404.
# Joseph I. Goldstein

Joseph Irwin Goldstein (January 6, 1939 – June 27, 2015) was an American scientist and engineer, working mainly in the fields of materials science and mechanical engineering. He was a Professor of Mechanical Engineering and emeritus Dean of Engineering at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. His research into the nature of outer-space materials led to the naming of an asteroid after him in 2000, 4989 Joegoldstein.
His early research was at MIT, where he received a B.S. in 1960, an S.M. in 1962 and an Sc.D. in 1964.
From 1964 to 1983, Goldstein was a professor of Materials Science and Engineering at Lehigh University. During a sabbatical year in 1975, Goldstein discovered that analytical electron microscopy could resolve the solute profiles in synthetic meteoritic materials. He used the technique of AEM to supplement his extensive Scanning Electron Microscopy techniques. He initiated the Lehigh University Summer Microscopy School in 1970 and these continue today, teaching both SEM and AEM microprobe techniques. Goldstein was the lead author, in collaboration with several fellow LUSMS faculty members, of four editions of Scanning Electron Microscopy and X-Ray Microanalysis. The text is used worldwide in electron microscopy seminars and graduate courses.
In 1983, Goldstein became Vice President for Graduate Studies and Research at Lehigh.
In 1990, Goldstein moved to UMass to become Dean of Engineering, a position he held until 2004.
In 1999 he received the Henry Clifton Sorby Award of the International Metallographic Society.
The asteroid 4989 Joegoldstein was named after Goldstein in 2000 by Schelte J. Bus, who had discovered the asteroid in 1981 at the Anglo-Australian Telescope. It was named in honor of Goldstein because of his outstanding contributions to the science of meteoritics.
In 2005 he received the highest award of the Meteoritical Society, the Leonard Medal, for work on metal, phosphide, carbide, and sulphide in meteorites and lunar rocks; the formation of the Widmanstätten pattern and the determination of cooling rates in irons, stony-irons, and chondrites; the nature of plessite and martensite formation; and determinations of phase diagrams for the Fe-Ni, Fe-Ni-P, Fe-Ni-Co, Fe-Ni-C, and Fe-Ni-S systems
# ASFB

ASFB may refer to:
* Australian Society for Fish Biology, a scientific organisation based in Australia
* ASF Bobo Dioulasso, a football club in Burkina Faso
* Aspen Santa Fe Ballet, an American contemporary dance company
* All Saved Freak Band, an American Christian rock band
# Shizuoka Institute of Science and Technology

Shizuoka University of Science and Technology (静岡理工科大学, Shizuoka Rikōka Daigaku), or SIST, is a private university in Fukuroi, Shizuoka, Japan.
The predecessor of the school was founded in 1940 as a driving school. It was chartered as a university in 1991, specializing in mechanical engineering, electrical engineering and computer technology. The university has approximately 1500 students in two faculties: the Faculty of Science and Technology and the Faculty of Comprehensive Informatics.
The university has reciprocal relationships with Daegu University in South Korea and Zhejiang Gongshang University in China.
# Acianthera auriculata

Acianthera auriculata is a species of orchid plant native to Brazil.
# Jim and Dad's Brewing Company

The Jim and Dad's Brewing Company (traditional Chinese: 吉姆老爹啤酒工場; simplified Chinese: 吉姆老爹啤酒工场; pinyin: Jímǔ Lǎo Diē Píjiǔ Gōngchǎng) is a brewery in Yuanshan Township, Yilan County, Taiwan.

## History

The brewery was founded in 2013 by Jim Sung and his father. After winning the championship in the 2013 Taiwan Brew Beer Contest, Sung started to work with his father to prepare a craft brewery which opened in 2015.

## Architecture

The brewery is a two-story building. The ground floor hosts the tasting area. It features a restaurant, outdoor playground and an observation tower.
# Re Voltere

Re Voltere is the Swedish punk group Dia Psalma's fifth studio album, the second after they reunited in 2006. The song "Kulisser" was shot as a video in 2008.

## Track listing

| No. | Title | Eng translation | Length |
| 1. | "Kulisser" | Coulisses | 3:52 |
| 2. | "För Martyrernas Skull" | For the Sake of the Martyres | 3:33 |
| 3. | "Igen & Igen" | Again & Again | 4:27 |
| 4. | "Stormarnas Rådslag" | The Consultation of the Storms | 4:10 |
| 5. | "Kalle Iskall" | Kalle the Icecold | 4:34 |
| 6. | "Far Med Osanning" | | 5:00 |
| 7. | "Tre Historier" | Three Stories | 2:09 |
| 8. | "Från Och Med Nu" | From Now On | 3:32 |
| 9. | "Mental Rigor Mortis" | Mental Rigor Mortis | 2:51 |
| 10. | "Djupa Skogen" | The Deep Forest | 5:34 |
| 11. | "Enskede Gård 16.11" | Enskede Gård 16.11 | 3:42 |
| 12. | "Ave Crux Spes Unica" | Ave Crux Spes Unica | 4:32 |
| 13. | "Gryningstid" | Time of Dawn | 2:17 |
| 14. | "Världen i Detalj" | The World in Detail | 4:49 |

## Credits
### Band

* Ulke, Guitars and vocals
* Pontus, Guitars and backing vocals
* Ztikkan, Bass and backing vocals
* Stipen, Percussion

### Guests

* Johan Andersson, Violin
* Anna Brodin, Cello
* Mikael Galloni, Speaking voice on "Kalle Iskall"

## Chart positions

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 21 |
# 2008 New South Wales local elections

The 2008 New South Wales local elections were held on 13 September 2008 to elect the councils of 150 of the 152 local government areas (LGAs) of New South Wales. Several councils also held mayoral elections and/or referendums.
No elections were held in Shellharbour or Wollongong, as both councils had been sacked earlier in the year. The two councils would later hold elections in 2011.

## Results

| Party | Party | Party | % | Swing | Seats | Change |
| | Independents | Independents | | | | |
| | Liberal | Liberal | | | | |
| | Labor | Labor | | | | |
| | Greens | Greens | | | | |
| | Independent Liberal | Independent Liberal | | | | |
| | Independent National | Independent National | | | | |
| | Wake Up Warringah | Wake Up Warringah | | | | |
| | Clover Moore Independent Team | Clover Moore Independent Team | | | 5 | |
| | Independent Labor | Independent Labor | | | | |
| | Unity | Unity | | | | |
| | Christian Democrats | Christian Democrats | | | 1 | |
| | Residents First Woollahra | Residents First Woollahra | | | 5 | |
| | Australia First | Australia First | | | 0 | |
| | Community First Alliance | Community First Alliance | | | | |
| | Residents Action For Auburn | Residents Action For Auburn | | | | |
| | No Parking Meters | No Parking Meters | | | 1 | 1 |
| | Democratic Labor | Democratic Labor | | | | |
| | Albury Citizens and Ratepayers | Albury Citizens and Ratepayers | | | | |
| | Parramatta Better Local Government | Parramatta Better Local Government | | | | |
| Total | Total | Total | 100.0 | – | – | – |
# Jerry Schaefer

Jerry Schaefer is a Canadian actor who is best known for his role as Possum Lake animal control officer Ed Frid on The Red Green Show.

## Career

Jerry is a veteran of The Second City, where he continues to work as an instructor. As a member of the comedy troupe The Chumps, he helped create and perform several long-running pop culture parodies and a series of improvised one-act plays. They also improvised a series for CBC Radio.
In film, Schaefer has worked with Carl Reiner and Bette Midler in That Old Feeling, with Bruce McCulloch and Natasha Henstridge in Dog Park, and with Angelina Jolie in Pushing Tin.
Schaefer's television credits include The Kids in the Hall, That’s So Weird, Comics!, Degrassi: The Next Generation, The Ron James Show, Dan for Mayor, SketchCom, Due South and Howie Do It with Howie Mandel. He is also a regular character on The Red Green Show, where he plays Ed Frid, an animal control expert who is deathly afraid of all animals.
Schaefer was head writer for the CBC Radio comedy series The Muckraker. He also wrote and produced satirical, current event comedy for What a Week.

## Personal life

When he is not acting, Schaefer is teaching workshops on improv and sketch comedy writing. Most recently, Schaefer improvised a show with noted Beat poet Ken Nordine at the Chicago Improv Festival.
From time to time, Schaefer is paid to appear in commercials to please his parents.

## Filmography

* Clarity (short) (2011) (completed)
* Clown Therapy (short) (2010)
* Survival of the Dead (2009)
* Cake (2005)
* Secondary High (2002)
* Duct Tape Forever (2002)
* Dick (1999)
* Dog Park (1998)
* That Old Feeling (1997)
* Tommy Boy (1995)
# Judge Gee

Judge Gee may refer to:
* Dolly Gee (born 1959), judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of California
* Thomas Gibbs Gee (1925–1994), judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
# Janet Braun-Reinitz

Janet Braun-Reinitz (1938 – 2023) was a muralist, painter and activist committed to social justice. Her ongoing involvement in civil rights activism began in 1961 when she was a Freedom Rider. During one incident in Little Rock, Arkansas, she was arrested and was jailed from July 8 to 15. She subsequently worked at the national office of CORE and was the head of the CORE chapter in Rochester, NY in 1962–3. She was the subject of the documentary, Interview with Janet Braun-Reinitz for the Freedom Riders 40th Anniversary Oral History Project, 2001, published by the University of Mississippi, excerpts are included in the film, The Children Shall Lead (2001).
In 1983, she co-founded Tasteful Ladies for Peace of Ithaca, New York. This organization was involved in peaceful protests promoting reproductive choice and protesting against the proliferation of nuclear weapons.
Braun-Reinitz then worked as a muralist and studio artist based in New York City. Since she began creating murals in 1984, Braun-Reinitz had painted more than 60 murals in seven countries, including India, Ghana, England, Georgia, Italy, Nicaragua and the United States. Her 3,300-square-foot mural titled "When Women Pursue Justice"' can be found in Brooklyn's Bedford-Stuyvesant neighborhood. This mural was created in collaboration with 12 other women artists and Artmakers Inc. (see documentary films, The Women of Nostrand and Greene, Dave Reinitz, H2F Productions, 2006; Beyond the Walls, Gail Embrey, Power Surge Productions, 2014.)
Her studio work is in collections as diverse as the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, Oakland Museum of California, Bristol-Myers Squibb, PAD/D Archives and MOMA.
Braun-Reinitz died on May 3, 2023, at age 85.

## Publications

* ON THE WALL: Four Decades of Community Murals in New York City, Janet Braun-Reinitz and Jane Weissman, University Press of Mississippi, February 2009, ISBN 9781604731118
* The Mural Book: A Practical Guide for Educators, Janet Braun-Reinitz and Rochelle Shicoff, November 7, 2001, ISBN 978-1-56290-241-4.
# A Dog's Way Home (novel)

A Dog's Way Home is a 2017 novel by American author W. Bruce Cameron, inspired by many true stories.

## Plot

This story starts out with Bella as a puppy living under an old shack with her family in Denver, Colorado. She finds her way into the arms of Lucas, a young man who adopts her. When Bella becomes separated from Lucas after she was impounded by the animal control due to Denver's pitbull ban, she soon finds herself on a 400-mile journey to reunite with her owner. Along the way, the dog meets an orphaned mountain lion named Big Kitten, a veteran and some friendly strangers who happen to cross her path. She will soon find that Lucas was waiting for her. When she finds Lucas the animal control officer tries to take her but ends up failing.

## Reception

The novel had a mostly positive reception because it shared a powerful message on how breed discrimination against dogs, especially the pitbulls, affected the dogs' lives and their owners' lives. This novel also taught readers that pitbulls are definitely not "dangerous" dogs, convinced the readers to stand up to the discriminating BSL (Breed Specific Law) and demand that city governments, especially in Denver, repeal this unfair law. The book was not without its critics like PETA who criticized the book for oversimplifying the Breed specific legislation issue and the perceived danger of pitbulls.

## Adaptation

In 2019, the novel was adapted into a film of the same name.
# Pseudomonas caricapapayae

Pseudomonas caricapapayae is a Gram-negative soil bacterium that is pathogenic to plants. It was originally isolated on papaya (Carica papaya) in Brazil. Based on 16S rRNA analysis, P. caricapapayae has been placed in the P. syringae group.
# Achieng

Achieng is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Conjestina Achieng (born 1977), Kenyan boxer
* Sarah Opendi Achieng (born 1968), Ugandan politician
* Achieng Abura (died 2016), Kenyan musician
* Achieng Ajulu-Bushell (born 1994), British swimmer
* Achieng Oneko (1920–2007), Kenyan freedom fighter and politician
# Anania lobibasalis

Anania lobibasalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1918. It is found in Ecuador.
# William Musselwhite

William Ralph Musselwhite, CVO (17 April 1887 – 28 September 1956) was Archdeacon of Lynn from 1953 until his death. He was born in Southsea, and was educated at the London College of Divinity. He was ordained in 1911. After curacies in Nottingham and Southsea he was Vicar of St Paul, Upper Norwood from 1919 to 1931; St John, Bromley, 1931 to 1939; St Peter Wolferton and St Felix Babingley from 1939. He was an Honorary Canon of Norwich from 1947 to 1953.
# Jusselle

Jusselle was an ancient broth-based soup dish prepared using grated bread, eggs, sage and saffron. The ingredients were all boiled together in the broth.

## Origin

The dish is believed to have originated from the dish juscellum in ancient Roman cuisine, which was included in Apicius, a Roman recipe book that is believed to have been written in the late 4th or early 5th century. In Latin, juscellum or juscullum is "a diminutive from jus, broth or pottage", and is also a late Latin diminutive word for 'soup'. The Sicilian name for the dish sciusceddu is based upon the word juscellum.
# Judge Gerber

Judge Gerber may refer to:
* Joel Gerber (1940–2022), judge of the United States Tax Court
* Robert Gerber (fl. 1960s–2020s), judge of the United States Bankruptcy Court judge for the Southern District of New York
# La Nya Pendé

La Nya Pendé or Nya Pendé is one of six departments in Logone Oriental, a region of Chad. Its capital is Goré.
# Albos

Albos may refer to:
* David Albós Cavaliere (b. 1984), Andorran ski mountaineer, and road racing cyclist
* Joan Albós Cavaliere (b. 1980), Andorran ski mountaineer
* Ludovic Albós Cavaliere (b. 1979), Andorran ski mountaineer