OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jon Kaplan (theatre critic)

Jon Kaplan (1947–2017) was a Canadian theatre critic. He was the senior theatre writer at NOW Magazine.

## Early life and education

Kaplan grew up in Florida. He graduated from Brandeis University in 1969 with a degree in English before moving to Canada. He later received a master's degree in English from York University. His thesis was on Elizabethan and Jacobean theatre.

## Career

Kaplan began his career as a theatre critic in Toronto in the 1970s writing reviews for The Body Politic. A few years later, he began working for NOW Magazine. Kaplan would go on to become NOW's senior theatre writer and to work for the magazine for 35 years.
He wrote his last review for NOW two weeks before his death in 2017.

## Awards and nominations

Kaplan has received both the Harold Award and the Brenda Donohue Award.

## Death and legacy

Kaplan died at age 69 on April 28, 2017, from brain cancer. He was survived by his husband, Don Cole.
The Jon Kaplan Legacy Fund and the associated annual Jon Kaplan Awards are named in his honour. The Jon Kaplan Audience Choice Award, awarded as part of Toronto's Dora Awards, is also named for Kaplan.
# You've Passed/Where You'll Find Me Now

You've Passed/Where You'll Find Me Now is the third single by American psychedelic folk band Neutral Milk Hotel, released as part of their Walking Wall of Words vinyl box set on December 12, 2011. The single contains alternative versions of the songs "You've Passed" and "Where You'll Find Me Now", from the band's 1996 album On Avery Island. Both songs were written and performed solely by Jeff Mangum. He recorded both tracks at his father's house in Ruston, Louisiana in December 1994 on cassette tape using a portable four-track recorder. Both tracks, in comparison to their On Avery Island counterparts, are longer and more distorted. The record was engineered by Craig Morris, mixing and mastering was done by friend and long-time collaborator Robert Schneider. The single was made available for sale as a digital download from the band's official website in 2019.

## Track listing
### Side A

"You've Passed" – 4:26

### Side B

"Where You'll Find Me Now" – 4:39

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the single's liner notes.
Neutral Milk Hotel
* Jeff Mangum – voice, guitar, drums, air organ, producer
Technical personnel
* Craig Morris – engineer
* Robert Schneider – mixing, mastering
# Ponticulomyces

Ponticulomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Physalacriaceae. The genus was described by American mycologist Ron Petersen in 2010. It includes the type species Ponticulomyces kedrovayae, known from Pacific maritime Russia, and the Chinese species P. orientalis, originally described as a member of Oudemansiella in 2000. Both species were reported from Japan in 2012. The generic name, which derives from ponticulus ("to build a bridge"), and myces ("fungus"), suggests a bridge between taxonomic characters common to the genera Oudemansiella and Hymenopellis.
# John Edwin Midwinter

John Edwin Midwinter (8 March 1938 – 13 November 2021) was a British electrical engineer and professor, who was President of the Institution of Electrical Engineers (now IET) from 2000 to 2001.

## Education

He was educated at St Bartholomew's School, King's College London (BSc Physics, 1961) and the University of London (PhD, 1968).

## Career

From the 1970s, John's research centred on optical fibre communications, and he led the speedy deployment of optical communications infrastructure in the UK while at British Telecom. He was subsequently the BT Professor of Optoelectronics at University College London from 1984 to 1991 and Pender Professor of Electronic Engineering from 1991 to 2004, and was Vice Provost from 1994 to 1999. He was subsequently made an Emeritus Professor there. He was also a member of the Parliamentary Office of Science & Technology Advisory Board. He was President of IEE (now IET) UK in 2000.

## Awards

He was made an OBE and elected to Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering in 1984 and a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1985. He delivered the Clifford Paterson Lecture of the Royal Society in 1983 and was awarded the IEE JJ Thomson Medal in 1987 and the Faraday Medal of the Institution of Electrical Engineers in 1997. He was awarded Honorary Doctorates from Nottingham University in 2000, Loughborough University in 2001 & Queens University Belfast in 2004, UK. In 2000 he presented the Bernard Price Memorial Lecture. In 2002, he was awarded the IEEE Eric E. Sumner Award.

## Personal life

Midwinter died on 13 November 2021, at the age of 83.

## Books

* Zernike, F.; Midwinter, J.E. (2006) [1973]. Applied Nonlinear Optics. Dover Publications. ISBN 978-0-48-645360-6.
* Midwinter, J.E. (1979). Optical fibers for transmission. Wiley. ISBN 978-0-47-160240-8.
# Acentronichthys

Acentronichthys leptos is the only species of catfish (order Siluriformes) in the genus Acentronichthys of the family Heptapteridae. This species occurs in coastal streams in Brazil from Rio de Janeiro to Santa Catarina State, in São Mateus, Espírito Santo State and on Leopoldina, Minas Gerais. This species grows to 9.1 cm (3.6 in) in SL.
# Högre mark

Högre mark is a song written by Staffan Hellstrand, and recorded by Idde Schultz on 1995 album Idde Schultz, and released as a single the same year. She also recorded the song with lyrics in English, as Higher Ground, which was released as a single in 1996.
The song has also been recorded by Staffan Hellstrand himself, on the 2000 compilation album Staffan Hellstrands bästa.
The song has also been recorded by Sara Wikström on her 2007 album Sara Wikström.
The song also charted at Svensktoppen, where it stayed for two weeks between 25 November-2 December 1995, placed at eight and sixth position, before leaving chart.
# Jacob Madsen

Jacob Madsen (1596 – 21 May 1653) was a Danish merchant, shipowner and builder with close ties to the crown during the late reign of Christian IV. He was mayor of Christianshavn from 1641 to 1653.

## Career

Madsen was born in Visby on the island of Gotland. Nothing else is known about his early life but in 1625 he settled in Copenhagen where he was already a major supplier of timber from Gotland. He soon became one of the most important business partners of the crown, supplying it with timber and other building materials, farm supplies for the navy, munitions, and provisions.
Madsen was also involved in a number of major construction projects, usually in collaboration with others, such as Antvorskov, Copenhagen Castle, Church of Golmen, housing in Læderstræde and Nybioder, Christian IV's Brewhouse and the never completed Saint Anna Rotunda. In 1647, following a fire on Slotsholmen, he was charged with repair work on the Arsenal and Proviantgården.
In 1625–38, Madsen received 57,000 Danish daler in cash payments from the crown. In 1639–48, he received 181,000 Danish daler in cash payments. He was also paid with farm products from crown estates and received a cut of custom tariffs from Copenhagen, Ribe and Visby.

## Shipowner

Madsen was also the owner of a fleet of merchant ships. He was a stakeholder in the speculative Danish Baltic Company (Østersøiske kompagni) and his ships also sailed on Spain. In 1646, three of his ships were captured by Spanish privateers. He equipped four naval ships for the crown during the Torstensson War.

## Børsen

Madsen and a group of fellow merchants rented the Exchange Building in 1636. In 1642, he rented the building alone on a five-year lease. In 1647, Corfitz Ulfeldt ceded it to him in exchange for a 5,0000 daler reduction in his claims against the crown. The crown reacquired the building from his heirs in 1659 in exchange for estates in Jutland and on Funen.

## Christianshavn

Jacob Madsen was one of the wealthy citizens who received a lot in the new market town which was created on reclaimed land at the northern tip of Amager. His house was located in Strandgade (No. 10, now the Schottmann House). he served as mayor of Christianshavn from 1641 and until his death.

## Personal life and legacy

Madsen married Karen Eilersdatter (1591 in Vordingborg – 24 November 1674 in Copenhagen) in c. 1621. She was the daughter of customs officer and mayor of Vordingborg Eiler Jacobsen and his wife Margrethe Pedersdatter. Marsen was her second husband. Her first husband was Iver Bruun, hvis navn også hendes børn af 2. ægteskab antog), d. af borgmester og tolder i Vordingborg Eiler Jacobsen og Margrethe Pedersdatter.
Madsen is buried in Church of Holmen in Copenhagen. He is commemorated with a plaque to the left of the altar and an epitaph featuring his wife surrounded by her two consecutive husbands and children.
# Methanobrevibacter thaueri

Methanobrevibacter thaueri is a species of methanogen archaeon, named after Rolf K. Thauer.

## Description

Coccobacillus with slightly tapered ends, about 0.5 micrometres in width and 0.6-1.2 micrometres in length, occurring in pairs or short chains. Gram-positive reaction. Its cell walls are composed of pseudomurein. It is a strict anaerobe and its type strain is CW$^T$ (=DSM 11995$^T$ =OCM 817$^T$). It was first isolated from cow faeces.
# Höhne

Höhne or Hoehne is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* André Höhne (born 1978), German race walker
* Björn Höhne (born 1991), German volleyball player
* Christoph Höhne (born 1941), retired race walker
* Frederico Carlos Hoehne (1882–1959), Brazilian botanist
* Friedrich Höhne (1915–1962), highly decorated Oberstleutnant in the Wehrmacht during World War II
* Gustav Höhne (1893–1951), highly decorated General der Infanterie in the Wehrmacht during World War II
* Heinz Höhne (1926–2010), German journalist and historian
* Holger Höhne (born 1970), German curler
* Jutta Höhne (born 1951), German fencer
* Klaus Höhne (1927–2006), German actor
* Knut Höhne (born 1949), German fencer
* Mia Höhne (born 2000), German curler
* Otto Höhne (1895–1969), German World War I flying ace
* Friedrich Kaufmann Höhne (1831–1879), South African politician
* Verena Hoehne (1945–2012), Swiss journalist and author
* Höhne, a character in the television science fiction series Andromeda
# 2020 Challenger Eckental

The 2020 Challenger Eckental was a professional tennis tournament played on carpet courts. It was the 24th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2020 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Eckental, Germany between 2 and 8 November 2020.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| POL | Kamil Majchrzak | 105 | 1 |
| AUS | Alexei Popyrin | 109 | 2 |
| BLR | Ilya Ivashka | 114 | 3 |
| RUS | Evgeny Donskoy | 119 | 4 |
| FRA | Antoine Hoang | 129 | 5 |
| SUI | Henri Laaksonen | 133 | 6 |
| USA | Sebastian Korda | 135 | 7 |
| SVK | Martin Kližan | 148 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 26 October 2020.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Maximilian Marterer
* Max Hans Rehberg
* Mats Rosenkranz
The following player received entry into the singles main draw using a protected ranking:
* Dustin Brown
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Teymuraz Gabashvili
* Julian Lenz
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Duje Ajduković
* Geoffrey Blancaneaux
* Johannes Härteis
* Marvin Möller
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Matthias Bachinger

## Champions
### Singles

* Sebastian Korda def. Ramkumar Ramanathan 6–4, 6–4.

### Doubles

* Dustin Brown / Antoine Hoang def. Lloyd Glasspool / Alex Lawson 6–7$^{(8–10)}$, 7–5, [13–11].
# John Doe (disambiguation)

John Doe is a placeholder name for a party whose true identity is unknown or must be otherwise withheld.
John Doe may also refer to:

## Film, television, and radio

* John Doe (Neighbours), fictional character from the Australian soap opera Neighbours
* John Doe (Seven), a character from the film Seven
* John Doe (TV series), an American television show
* "John Doe" (Prison Break), an episode of the American television series Prison Break
* "John Doe" (The X-Files), an episode of the American television series The X-Files
* Meet John Doe, a 1941 comedy drama film
* John Doe, a character on the "Allen's Alley" segments of The Fred Allen Show
* John Doe: Vigilante, a 2014 Australian film

## Music

* "John Doe" (song), a 2013 song by American rapper B.o.B
* John Doe (musician) (born 1953), American singer, songwriter, actor, and poet
* Johndoe, Norwegian punk, rock and powerpop band
* "John Doe", a song by the American thrash metal band Testament on their album Demonic
* Songs for John Doe, the 1941 debut album of the Almanac Singers

## Comic

* John Doe (comics), an Italian comic book
* John Doe, a main protagonist of webcomic unOrdinary

## Other uses

* American Homebuilts John Doe, an American aircraft design
* John Doe (whistleblower), pseudonym of the anonymous whistleblower in the Panama Papers leak
* John Doe, a character in the video game Batman: The Enemy Within
# Kang Guru

Kang Guru is a mountain in the Manang region of Gandaki Province. It the highest peak of the Larkya sub-range of the Nepalese Himalayas. The Larkya range lies northwest of Mansiri Himal (including Manaslu) and northeast of the Annapurnas.

## 2005 accident

The mountain is most notable for one of the worst avalanche caused mountaineering accidents in the Nepalese Himalaya. On October 20, 2005, a powder-snow avalanche, induced by several hours of heavy snowfall, plowed into a French expedition's base camp, sweeping all seven members of the French team as well as 11 Nepalese staff down a steep avalanche gorge, killing them all. The avalanche occurred in the late afternoon just after tea time when all those killed were inside their tents. Several porters who were outside their tents at the time managed to survive. They made their way to the nearest village where they came across a French-Israeli expedition planning to climb Ratna Chuli, a nearby mountain. The team immediately informed the French embassy in Kathmandu and aborted their climb due to poor snow conditions. Only one body was recovered in initial attempts and later in mid-November, avalanche search specialists from France only found two more bodies (a French climber and a Nepalese porter) before calling off the search until the following year.
In July 2006, the rescue team, including five surviving members of the French expedition, returned to the accident site and recovered the remaining bodies. The snow had all melted away and been replaced by lush green meadows. French forensic experts identified the French climbers using dental records. The bodies of the Nepalis were returned to their families while the deceased French climbers were flown back to France. Compensation has been provided by the French embassy to the families of the Nepali climbers. Nine of the killed Nepalis were from the village of Larpak in the Gorkha District.
The death toll from this accident surpassed the previous record number of climbers killed by an avalanche in Nepal. In April 1972 an avalanche on Manaslu killed ten Nepalese, four Korean climbers and one Japanese cameraman when it slammed into their tents at 3:15 am.
# Kandirpar

Kandirpar is situated on Comilla, Bangladesh. It is considered the heart of the Cumilla district.
# 2004 Recopa Sudamericana

The 2004 Recopa Sudamericana was the 12th Recopa Sudamericana, an annual football match between the winners of the previous season's Copa Libertadores and Copa Sudamericana competitions.
The match was contested by Boca Juniors, winners of the 2003 Copa Libertadores, and Cienciano, winners of the 2003 Copa Sudamericana, on December 10, 2004. Cienciano managed to defeat Boca Juniors 2–4 on penalties after a 1–1 tie to win their first Recopa and obtain their second international title.

## Qualified teams

| Team | Previous finals app. |
| Boca Juniors | 1990 |
| Cienciano | None |
Bold indicates winning years

## Match details

| Cienciano | Boca Juniors |
33' :
| DF | 15 | Alessandro Morán | 14' 60b' |
| DF | 2 | Santiago Acasiete |
| DF | 4 | Manuel Arboleda | 7' |
| DF | 13 | Giuliano Portilla |
| MF | 8 | Juan Carlos Bazalar |
| MF | 14 | Juan Carlos La Rosa |
| MF | 25 | Paolo de la Haza |
| MF | 10 | Daniel Gamarra | 89' |
| FW | 7 | Miguel Mostto | 33' 60a' |
| FW | 9 | Germán Carty | 73' |
| Substitutes: |||
| FW | 19 | Rodrigo Saráz | 60a' |
| MF | 20 | Carlos Lobatón | 60b' |
| FW | 11 | Sergio Ibarra | 73' |
| Manager: |||
| Freddy Ternero ||||
Roberto Abbondanzieri :
| DF | 4 | José María Calvo |
| DF | 2 | Rolando Schiavi |
| DF | 13 | Cristian Traverso |
| DF | 3 | Claudio Morel Rodríguez |
| MF | 8 | Diego Cagna (c) |
| MF | 5 | Raúl Cascini |
| MF | 11 | Pablo Ledesma | 80' |
| MF | 14 | Andrés Guglielminpietro | 67' |
| FW | 9 | Martín Palermo |
| FW | 10 | Carlos Tevez |
| Substitutes: |||
| MF | 20 | Fabián Vargas | 67' |
| DF | 6 | Aníbal Matellán | 80' |
| Manager: |||
| Miguel Ángel Brindisi ||||
# Richard Gwinnett

Richard Gwinnett (1675-1717) was an English dramatist.
Gwinnett was the son of George Gwinnett of Shurdington, Gloucestershire. He was a pupil of Francis Gastrell at Christ Church, Oxford. He remained there some seven years, when he proceeded to London, and took rooms in the Temple, although he was in no way connected with the legal profession. While in London he became engaged to Elizabeth Thomas, well known as Dryden's 'Corinna,' but owing to his consumptive tendencies the marriage was postponed, and he withdrew to his father's residence in Gloucestershire. During the next sixteen years (1700–16) much correspondence passed between the lovers, Mrs. Thomas writing as 'Corinna,' Gwinnett as 'Pylades.' Their letters were subsequently published in two volumes entitled 'Pylades and Corinna; or memoirs of the lives, amours, and writings of R. G. and Mrs. E. Thomas, jun.... containing the letters and other miscellaneous pieces in prose and verse, which passed between them during a Courtship of above sixteen years ... Published from their original manuscripts (by Philalethes) ... To which is prefixed the life of Corinna, written by herself.' In 1716, on the death of his father, Gwinnett returned to London to press his suit, but the wedding was again deferred owing to the illness of the lady's mother. Early in the following spring Gwinnett suffered a relapse, and died on 16 April 1717.
He was the author of a play entitled 'The Country Squire, or a Christmas Gambol,' first published in the second volume of 'Pylades and Corinna,' the collected correspondence of Gwinnett and Elizabeth Thomas, London, 1732. Another edition of the play appeared in 1734. Portraits of Gwinnett were engraved by Van der Gucht and G. King for the 'Pylades and Corinna' volumes.
# Jazz Africa

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Jazz Africa is a live album by keyboardist Herbie Hancock and Gambian kora player Foday Musa Suso. The recording took place in Los Angeles, California's Wiltern Theatre as part of the 1986 concert series Jazzvisions. The performance was also released on videotape and laserdisc with additional concert performances.

## Track listing

* "Kumbasora" – 6:15
* "Debo" – 17:06
* "Cigarette Lighter" – 13:05
* "Jimbasing" – 7:51
    All compositions by Foday Musa Soso
   * Recorded live at the Wiltern Theatre, LA in December 1986

## Personnel

* Herbie Hancock - keyboards
* Foday Musa Suso - kora, vocals
* Aïyb Dieng - percussion
* Armando Peraza - percussion
* Adam Rudolph - percussion
* Joe Thomas - bass
* Hamid Drake - drums, percussion
* Abdul Hakeem - guitar
# Jakob Rudnik

Jakob Rudnik (24 March 1894–13 March 1963) was a Ukrainian-born agent for the Otdel Mezhdunarodny Sviasy (OMS), which was the Communist International's clandestine International Liaison Department.

## Noulens Affair

Rudnik rose to notoriety in 1931 under the nom de guerre Hilaire Noulens when he was arrested in Shanghai along with his wife Tatiana Moissenko by the Special Branch of the Shanghai Municipal Police.
As a result of the actions of the propagandist Willi Münzenberg an international press furore was generated about the case. Celebrities such as Albert Einstein, H.G. Wells, Madame Sun Yat-sen, and Henri Barbusse became involved in the International Noulens/Ruegg Defence Committee that was established and the case was discussed in both the British House of Commons and the United States Senate.
News of the couple's fate, which had previously been the subject of press speculation, was soon overshadowed by events following the Japanese invasion of the Chinese administered areas of the city of Shanghai on 28 January 1932, following the Mukden Incident.

## Later discoveries

For almost 60 years, the identity of Noulens was incorrectly thought to be Paul Ruegg. Thus, in the few works that deal with the arrest of Rudnik and his wife on 15 June 1931, this mistake is common.
In his memoir Witness (1952), Whittaker Chambers refers to the "Noulens Affair" as the "Robinson-Rubens Case" and refers to Rudnik and "Richard Robinson-Rubens."
It was only in an article by Dr. Frederick Litten in the China Quarterly in 1994 that Noulens' real identity was exposed.
# Pooley Shuldman Henry

Rev. Pooley Shuldman Henry (1801–1881) was a British-Irish clergyman and academic. He was an ordained Presbyterian minister and was Chancellor of the Queen's University, Belfast, then called Queen's College between 1845–1879. He was the first to hold the role.
# Kristy Starling

Kristy Starling is a contemporary Christian music singer, born in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. After marrying husband Adam Starling in the late 2002, she came second in a national singing competition, Today's Superstar, NBC News' morning show. She signed to Warner Bros. Records, working with successful producer David Foster, and released her eponymous debut album on 22 April 2003, the album features a cover of LeAnn Rimes' "I Need You". This album peaked at No. 19 on Billboard's Heatseekers charts and No. 24 on its Top Contemporary Christian Albums chart. In 2005, her single "Coming Home for Christmas" peaked at No. 32 on the Adult Contemporary chart.
Kristy Starling's collaboration "Sending You a Little Christmas" with Jim Brickman was featured on Brickman's album, Peace, which was nominated for the 2004 Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Album. "Sending You a Little Christmas" reached No. 1 on the Adult Contemporary Radio Charts Christmas 2003.
Starling's song, "As Long As We're Here", was released on American Idol runner up Clay Aiken's album, On My Way Here, on May 6, 2008.
Starling also has been a part of Victory Church music, known as VMusic at Victory Church in Oklahoma. In 2011, the group signed on with Dream Records and changed its name to Warr Acres based on the city in Oklahoma. Warr Acres also released a self-titled CD in 2011 that features several songs with Starling, including "Undignified", "Maker of Miracles", "Hymn of Remembrance", "Savior, Crucified" and "Hold to This Truth".

## Discography

Studio
* Kristy Starling (2003)
* Warr Acres (2011)
* Hope Will Rise (2013)
# Mick Lynch (musician)

Mick Lynch (11 October 1959 – 17 December 2015) was an Irish musician, best known for his work in the Irish-English band Stump.
Lynch was the son of Tadhg and Noreen Lynch and was one of five siblings. He was born in Limerick and grew up in Cork.
Stump were popular among the indie scene and the British music press in the 1980s and early 1990s. John Peel was a fan of their music. Stump was led by Lynch and influenced by Frank Zappa and Captain Beefheart and others. Lynch was especially popular for his lyrics. Stump - with Lynch as one of their main actors - released a mini-album in 1986, titled Quirk Out. Two years later, they released their only proper full-length album A Fierce Pancake. Following the band's dissolution in 1988, Lynch moved back to Cork and worked as an English and Irish language writer for the city's Dowtcha Puppets theatre.
Lynch died on 17 December 2015 of cancer, aged 56.