OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anjahamana

Anjahamana is a village and rural municipality in the district of Brickaville Vohibinany (district), Atsinanana Region, Madagascar.
# Réfréi

The Réfréi is a river that flows through the Alpes-Maritimes department of southeastern France. It is 12.9 km (8.0 mi) long. It flows into the Roya in Tende.
# Kalas (surname)

Kalas or Kalaš (Czech feminine forms: Kalasová, Kalašová) is a surname. Origins are said to be Greek, German and Polish. The meaning is one who coated the inside of pots and pans; one who came from Kalisz, a city in Poland. Along with meaning ‘stranger’, ‘foreigner’. Notable people include:
* Ellsworth Kalas (1923–2015), American seminary president
* Freddy Kalas (born 1990), Norwegian singer
* Harry Kalas (1936–2009), American sportscaster
* Josef Kalaš, Czechoslovak rower
* Kane Kalas (born 1989), American poker player
* Karel Kalaš (1910–2001), Czech actor
* Klementina Kalašová (1850–1889), Czech opera singer
* Milan Kalas, Czechoslovak canoeist
* Paul Kalas (born 1967), American astronomer
* Todd Kalas (born 1965), American sportscaster
* Tomáš Kalas (born 1993), Czech footballer
# Pestrin

Pestrin is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Manolo Pestrin (born 1978), Italian footballer
* Marika Pestrin (born 1987), Italian artistic gymnast
* Paolo Pestrin (1936–2009), Italian footballer
* Silvio Pestrin Farina (born 1975), Argentine businessman
# Shaukat Baig

Shaukat Baig is an Indian actor, writer and assistant director who works mainly for Bollywood and Indian TV serials. He written more than 50 TV serials and over 20 Bollywood films. A former actor, he performed supporting roles in Bollywood films, including the television show Zaban Sambhal Ke.

## Early life

Shaukat begun his career in theater as a writer and dramatic actor. He debuted in film industry in year 1992 as a writer.

## Writer of films

Baig writes films, television, and poetry. His first Bollywood movie was Chamatkar, released in 1992.
| Name of film | Release | Work as |
| Chamatkar | 1992 | Writer |
| Zabaan Sambhal Ke | 1993 | Writer |
| Mumbai Calling | 2007 | Writer |
| Bhram: An Illusion | 2008 | Writer |

## Writer of TV serials

| Name of series | Release | Work as |
| Rap Fever | 1993 | Writer |
| Goondaraj | 1993 | Writer |
| The Crook | 1993 | Writer |
| Love Affair | 1993 | Writer |
| Mohan in Trouble | 1993 | Writer |
| Zabaan Sambhal Ke | 1993-1997 | Writer |
| Money Money Money | 1994 | Writer |
| Nautanki | 1994 | Writer |
| The Nawab's Parrot | 1994 | Writer |
| Charles' Uncle | 1994 | Writer |
| Love at First Sight | 1994 | Writer |
| The Game of Love | 1997 | Writer |

## Actor in films

| Film | Character name | Release in |
| Raju Ban Gaya Gentleman | --- | 1992 |
| Such a Long Journey | Waiter | 1998 |
| The Warrior | Clerk | 2001 |
| 88 Antop Hill | Murli Mansukhani | 2003 |
| Sssshhh... | Murli Mansukhani | 2003 |
| Krishna Cottage | Murli Mansukhani | 2004 |
| Khoya Khoya Chand | Prem Kumar's secretary | 2007 |
| Bhram: An Illusion | Shaukat Baig | 2008 |
| Aagey Se Right | Hasmukh Irani | 2009 |
# Kapcypridopsis barnardi

Kapcypridopsis barnardi is a species of ostracod crustacean in the family Cyprididae, subfamily Cypridopsinae. It is endemic to Table Mountain in South Africa.
# Jupiter Stone

In the Roman tradition, oaths were sworn upon Iuppiter Lapis or the Jupiter Stone located in the Temple of Jupiter, Capitoline Hill. Iuppiter Lapis was held in the Roman tradition to be an Oath Stone, an aspect of Jupiter in his role as divine lawmaker responsible for order and used principally for the investiture of the oathtaking of office.
According to Cyril Bailey, in "The Religion of Ancient Rome" (1907):
   We have, for instance, the sacred stone (silex) which was preserved in the temple of Iuppiter on the Capitol, and was brought out to play a prominent part in the ceremony of treaty-making. The fetial, who on that occasion represented the Roman people, at the solemn moment of the oath-taking, struck the sacrificial pig with the silex, saying as he did so, 'Do thou, Diespiter, strike the Roman people as I strike this pig here to-day, and strike them the more, as thou art greater and stronger.' Here no doubt the underlying notion is not merely symbolical, but in origin the stone is itself the god, an idea which later religion expressed in the cult-title specially used in this connection, Iuppiter Lapis.
# Noise Fusion

Noise Fusion is an audio production company based in London, England, that creates audio branding for radio and television. The company was founded in 2004 by producer Ben Neidle.

## Information

Noise Fusion has been recognised for their audio imaging work for the UK radio station XFM - some of this work was nominated for a 2006 Sony Radio Academy Award. The company's creative director, Ben Neidle, previously received three Sony Radio Academy Awards while employed by XFM from 1998-2004 as a producer.
As of 2016, the company's main activities appear to be custom music production for media and sound design services. They also offer radio imaging effects packages for producers and stations to purchase.
In 2015, Noise Fusion produced the theme music and bed for the rebrand of entertainment news round-up programme FYI Daily for the ITV Digital Channels. In 2017, the produced the music for the similar Channel 5 programme Access.
In July 2024, the company launched a new flagship radio production library produced by Neidle called Ultra, based on elements created for UK station Capital Radio.
# KRT28

KRT28 is a keratin gene.
# Kiko (given name)

Kiko is a given name. It is also used as a nickname for Francisco, for Enrique and for Federico. Notable people with the name include:
* Princess Akishino or Kiko (born 1966), a member of the Japanese imperial family
* Kiko (footballer, born 1972), full name Francisco Miguel Narváez Machón, Spanish retired footballer
* Kiko (footballer, born 1978), full name Josualdo Alves da Silva Oliveira, Brazilian footballer
* Kiko (footballer, born 1988), full name Francisco José Olivas, Spanish footballer
* Kiko (footballer, born 1993), full name Francisco Manuel Geraldo Rosa, Portuguese footballer
* Kiko (footballer, born 1998), full name Francisco Pomares Ortega, Andorran footballer
* Kiko Argüello (born 1939), one of the initiators of the Catholic group Neocatechumenal Way
* Kiko Calero (born 1975), Major League Baseball relief pitcher
* Kiko Casilla (born 1986), Spanish football goalkeeper
* Francisco Femenía (born 1991), Spanish footballer
* Kiko Garcia (born 1953), former Major League Baseball infielder
* Prince Christoph of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1956-2006), European socialite
* Kiko Loureiro (born 1972), Brazilian heavy metal guitarist
* Federico Macheda (born 1991), Italian footballer
* Kiko Martínez (born 1984), Spanish boxer
* Khaled Mouelhi (born 1981), Tunisian footballer
* Francis Magalona (1964-2009), Filipino rapper sometimes known as "Kiko"
* Francis "Kiko" Pangilinan (born 1963), Filipino senator
* Kiko Amat (born 1971), Spanish writer
* Kiko Ratón (born 1976), Spanish footballer
* Kiko Sánchez (born 1965), Spanish sailor and 1992 Olympic gold medalist
* Kiko Torres (born 1975), Spanish retired footballer
* Kheireddine Zarabi (born 1984), Algerian footballer
* Kiko Mizuhara (born 1990), American/Japanese actress and model
* Kiko Alonso (born 1990), American football linebacker
* Kiko Yokota (born 1997), Japanese rhythmic gymnast
* Kiko Merley (born 1997), American music producer and member of Brockhampton
* Lolo Kiko, a nickname given by Filipinos to Pope Francis during his visit to the Philippines in 2015

## Fictional characters

* Kiko, the fictional host of the Gorgeous Tiny Chicken Machine Show
* Kiko, a character in the film The Son of Kong
* Kiko, a character played by Carlos Villagrán in the Mexican TV series Chavo del Ocho and Ah, qué Kiko!
* Kiko the Kangaroo, a character in a number of Terrytoons cartoons during 1936 and 1937
* Kiko, a rabbit that belonged to Bloom in Winx Club.
* Kiko, a character in the film Turistas, played by Agles Steib
* Kiko, a villain in the James Bond video game 007: Nightfire
* Kiiko Sasaki, a character in the anime series Laughing Under The Clouds
* Kiko Matsing, a monkey muppet character in Philippine Children's show Batibot
* Kiko of Neverland, a character in the book series The School For Good And Evil
# Ruwiel

Ruwiel is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It existed from 1818 to 1964, when it was merged with Breukelen.
# Amphidromus anhdaoorum

Amphidromus anhdaoorum is a species of medium-sized air-breathing tree snail, an arboreal gastropod mollusk in the family Camaenidae.

## Morphology

Medium-sized sinistral shell with black outer lip, yellow spiral band at base and red stripe around the umbilicus.

## Distribution

Đắk Lắk Province, Central Vietnam.

## Habitat

Around trees.

## Etymology

This species is named after Phạm Ngọc Anh and Lê Thị Hồng Đào who provided the type material.
# 2020 Giro dell'Emilia

The 2020 Giro dell'Emilia was the 103rd edition of the Giro dell'Emilia road cycling one-day race. It was held on 18 August 2020 as part of the 2020 UCI Europe Tour and the inaugural UCI ProSeries.

## Teams

Twenty-five teams, consisting of eight UCI WorldTeams, eight UCI ProTeams, eight UCI Continental teams, and one national team, participated in the race. Each team entered six riders, except for Circus–Wanty Gobert, Giotti Victoria, and Rally Cycling, which each entered five. 68 of the 147 riders that participated in the race finished.
UCI WorldTeams
* Astana
* Bahrain–McLaren
* Bora–Hansgrohe
* Deceuninck–Quick-Step
* NTT Pro Cycling
* Team Ineos
* Trek–Segafredo
* UAE Team Emirates
UCI Professional Continental Teams
* Alpecin–Fenix
* Androni Giocattoli–Sidermec
* Bardiani–CSF–Faizanè
* Bingoal–Wallonie Bruxelles
* Circus–Wanty Gobert
* Gazprom–RusVelo
* Rally Cycling
* Vini Zabù–KTM
UCI Continental Teams
* Beltrami TSA–Marchiol
* Colombia Tierra de Atletas–GW Bicicletas
* D'Amico–UM Tools
* General Store–Essegibi–Fratelli Curia
* Giotti Victoria
* Efapel
* Team Colpack–Ballan
* Work Service–Dinatek–Vega
National Teams
* Italy

## Results

Result :
| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Aleksandr Vlasov (RUS) | Astana | 4h 59' 38" |
| 2 | João Almeida (POR) | Deceuninck–Quick-Step | + 9" |
| 3 | Diego Ulissi (ITA) | UAE Team Emirates | + 18" |
| 4 | Eddie Dunbar (IRL) | Team Ineos | + 21" |
| 5 | Andrea Bagioli (ITA) | Deceuninck–Quick-Step | + 24" |
| 6 | Jakob Fuglsang (DEN) | Astana | + 29" |
| 7 | Vincenzo Nibali (ITA) | Trek–Segafredo | + 1' 32" |
| 8 | Giulio Ciccone (ITA) | Trek–Segafredo | + 1' 32" |
| 9 | Giovanni Visconti (ITA) | Vini Zabù–KTM | + 2' 41" |
| 10 | Gianluca Brambilla (ITA) | Trek–Segafredo | + 2' 41" |
# Propionibacterium

Propionibacterium is a gram-positive, anaerobic, rod-shaped genus of bacteria named for their unique metabolism: They are able to synthesize propionic acid by using unusual transcarboxylase enzymes.
Its members are primarily facultative parasites and commensals of humans and other animals, living in and around the sweat glands, sebaceous glands, and other areas of the skin. They are virtually ubiquitous and do not cause problems for most people, but propionibacteria have been implicated in acne and other skin conditions. One study found the Propionibacterium was the most prevalent human skin-associated genus of microorganisms.
In ruminants, propionibacteria reduce nitrate to nontoxic nitrogen compounds.
Members of the genus Propionibacterium are widely used in the production of vitamin B$_{12}$, tetrapyrrole compounds, and propionic acid, as well as in the probiotics and cheese industries.
The strain Propionibacterium freudenreichii subsp. shermanii is used in cheesemaking to create CO$_2$ bubbles that become "eyes"—round holes in the cheese.

## Pathology

Propionibacterium spp. are commensal bacteria that can occasionally cause infectious diseases. The most studied of these infections is acne vulgaris, caused by Cutibacterium acnes (formerly Propionibacterium acnes). It is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by the blockage of pilosebaceous units causing inflammatory lesions, non-inflammatory lesions or a mixture of both on the face, neck and/or chest. Acne vulgaris cannot be defined as an infectious disease since the bacteria is found on a vast majority of individuals without causing lesions. C. acnes colonize the skin only under certain favorable conditions. In most cases, C. acnes get trapped under the comedones where they proliferate to form micro-comedones, not visible to the naked eye, which can later form structures such as closed comedones (white heads) and open comedones. These comedones can rupture, releasing the follicular material inside the dermis. The cause of this rupture was thought to be the indirect effect of fat metabolism by the bacteria, however it was later found that bacteria are directly involved in comedome rupturing by producing factors such as proteases, hyaluronidases and neuraminidases which might be involved in thinning of the epithelium. C. acnes can also produce immune factors such as proinflammatory cytokine inducing-factors and chemotactic factors, and can induce host complement pathways.

## Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
| 16S rRNA based LTP_08_2023 | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 08-RS214 |
| Propionibacterium P. freudenreichii van Niel 1928 (Approved Lists 1980) P. cyclohexanicum Kusano et al. 1997 P. acidifaciens Downes and Wade 2009 P. australiense Bernard et al. 2002 P. ruminifibrarum Vaidya et al. 2019 | Propionibacterium P. cyclohexanicum P. freudenreichii P. acidifaciens P. australiense P. ruminifibrarum |
# Kanal III C

Kanal III C is a drainage canal of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It discharges into the Niers via the Kanal III3b near Grefrath.
# Alphons Orie

Alphonsus "Alphons" Martinus Maria Orie (born 23 November 1947) is a Dutch jurist specialising in criminal law and a former judge at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY), who presided over many Trial Chamber cases at the ICTY.

## Biography

Alphons Orie was born in Groningen and studied law and graduated from Leiden University in 1971. From 1971 to 1980, he worked there in the Faculty of Law as researcher and lecturer for criminal law. He was admitted to the Bar of the Supreme Court of the Netherlands in The Hague in 1980.
Orie specialised in International Criminal Law cases (extraterritorial jurisdiction, extradition, judicial cooperation, transfer of prisoners) and cases before the Supreme Court of the Netherlands. He was a member of the Tadić defence team before the ICTY in 1995–1997. He served in various functions at his Bar and at the National Bar of the Netherlands.
In 1997, he was appointed Judge in the Supreme Court of the Netherlands, where he served until 2001. He served during those years also as a crown-appointed member of the disciplinary Court of Appeal for the Dutch Bar. In 2001, he was elected Judge at the ICTY. He is Presiding Judge of Trial Chamber I. He further presided over the Referral Bench, referring cases back to the former Yugoslavia. In 2011, he was elected Judge at the Roster of Judges of the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals. He is also on the Disciplinary Appeals Board of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.
Notable cases over which Orie presided include Stanislav Galić, Miodrag Jokić, Milan Babić, Momčilo Krajišnik, Ramush Haradinaj, Trial of Gotovina et al (Ante Gotovina, Mladen Markač and Ivan Čermak), Ratko Mladić and, currently, Jovica Stanišić and Franko Simatović.
# Noise Pop

Noise Pop is an independent music promoter founded in San Francisco in 1993. The Noise Pop Festival, organized by Noise Pop, has showcased a variety of artists including the White Stripes, Modest Mouse, Death Cab for Cutie, The Flaming Lips, The Shins, Fleet Foxes, Bright Eyes, and Yoko Ono.
Noise Pop collaborates in producing the Treasure Island Music Festival. Originating in 2007, this outdoor festival was initially located in the middle of the San Francisco Bay, and has featured artists such as Outkast, Beck, Atoms for Peace, LCD Soundsystem, Deadmau5, Public Enemy, and The National. It typically drew 18,000 attendees per day. In 2018, the festival relocated to Middle Harbor Shoreline Park in Oakland.
Noise Pop serves as the talent buyer for San Francisco venues Swedish American Hall and Cafe du Nord. They also organize the 20th Street Block Party.
Furthermore, Noise Pop partners with various organizations, venues, and institutions to host events, including the SFMOMA, California Sunday Magazine, and the California Academy of Sciences.

## Festivals
### Noise Pop Festival

The Noise Pop Festival debuted in 1993 as a "5 bands for 5 dollars show" at the Kennel Club (now the Independent). Initially a one-day event, it has since evolved into a week-long festival across multiple Bay Area venues.

### Treasure Island Music Festival

In 2007, Noise Pop collaborated with Bay Area promoter Another Planet Entertainment to launch the first annual Treasure Island Music Festival. The inaugural edition, headlined by Modest Mouse and Thievery Corporation, was held on Treasure Island off the coast of San Francisco until 2016. Since 2018, the festival has been situated at Middle Harbor Shoreline Park in Oakland.
The festival typically showcases indie and electronic music, with past headliners including Outkast, LCD Soundsystem, The National, Beck, and the XX. It features attractions such as a ferris wheel and art exhibits, with no overlapping sets.

## Subsidiaries and venues
### DoTheBay

Acquired by Noise Pop in 2012, DoTheBay is an entertainment website based in the San Francisco Bay Area that provides information about upcoming events. DoTheBay is part of the DoStuff Network, which consists of 14 culture and event guides across North America. DoStuff Media was founded in Austin, Texas, in 2006.

### Swedish American Music Hall and Cafe du Nord

In December 2014, Noise Pop announced the reopening of the Swedish American Music Hall and assumed responsibility for live event curation. Since then, they have hosted artists such as Tokimonsta, The Mountain Goats, and Kero Kero Bonito.
In May 2017, Cafe du Nord reopened as a music venue, featuring an opening night performance by Rogue Wave on June 1, 2017.
# Thomas Shaw

Thomas Shaw is the name of:

## Politicians

* Thomas Shaw, 1st Baron Craigmyle (1850–1937), Scottish politician and judge
* Thomas Shaw (Halifax MP) (1823–1893), English Liberal politician, MP for Halifax
* Tom Shaw (politician) (1872–1938), British trade unionist and Labour Party politician

## Military

* Thomas Shaw (Medal of Honor) (1846–1895), American Indian Wars soldier
* Thomas Shaw (World War I veteran) (1899–2002), last Irish veteran of World War Ir

## Music

* Thomas Shaw (blues musician) (1908–1977), blues musician
* Thomas Shaw (composer) (1752–1830), English composer
* Thomas Shaw, Canadian music producer with Project 46
* Tommy Shaw (born 1953), American guitarist

## Others

* Thomas Shaw, 3rd Baron Craigmyle (1923–1998), philanthropist
* Thomas Shaw (divine and traveller) (1694–1751), born in Kendal, Westmoreland
* Thomas Shaw (Methodist minister) (1916–2001), English author and historian
* Thomas Claye Shaw (1841–1927), British physician and hospital administrator
* M. Thomas Shaw (1945–2014), American Episcopal bishop of Massachusetts
# Kustaa Jalkanen

Kustaa Jalkanen (17 May 1862, Rautalampi – 23 April 1921) was a Finnish farmer and politician. He belonged to the Young Finnish Party. Jalkanen served as a Member of the Diet of Finland from 1904 to 1905 and as a Member of the Parliament of Finland from 1911 to 1913.
# Anna Maria Thalén

Anna Maria Thalén (1781-1851) was a Swedish fashion trader. She belonged to the leading in her profession in early 19th-century Stockholm and are mentioned in contemporary memoirs and diary literature.
Anna Maria Thalén was married to the candle manufacturer Vilhelm Casper Thalén. She is referred to as "Fashion maker or Fashion trader", milliner and trader of accessories. Officially, she sold accessories and a number of fashion items such as shawls and feathers, repaired, remade and washed such items, and provided her clients with the names of seamstresses and other fashion workers with whom she worked. This profession was a result of the fact that seamstresses worked in a grey zone prior to the abolition of the guilds in 1846 and formally only allowed to repair and remake old clothes so as not to intrude upon the taylors' guild privilege, while in practice, they were both tolerated by the authorities and favored by the clients. In the 1820s, Thalén reportedly managed one of the leading fashion companies in the capital of Stockholm. At that time, Märta Helena Reenstierna belonged to her clients and mentioned the high prices she demanded in her diary.
# Surprise, New York

Surprise is a populated place in Greene County, New York, United States. In 2014, the population was 419.

## History

A post office called Surprise was established in 1889, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1988. Surprise has been noted for its unusual place name.
# Leta Hong Fincher

Leta Hong Fincher is an American journalist, feminist and writer. She is currently a research associate at Columbia University's Weatherhead East Asian Institute.

## Early life and education

Fincher was born in British Hong Kong, to a Chinese-American mother with roots in Xiamen, Fujian, and a European-American father. She grew up in Canberra after her parents received tenures at Australian National University. Her mother, a linguist, and her father, a historian, were both Chinese scholars, and she spent a significant portion of her childhood travelling to and from China. As a child, she spoke Mandarin at home with her mother.
Fincher attended Harvard University, where she completed her bachelor's degree in 1990, and later Stanford University for her master's degree in East Asian Studies. She graduated from Tsinghua University with the first PhD for sociology awarded to an American.

## Career

Fincher has written for several publications about feminism, especially in China. For her reports on women and feminism in China, Fincher won the Society of Professional Journalists' Sigma Delta Chi award. She has worked at Radio Free Asia (1996–1997), Asia Television (1997–1998), CNBC Asia (1998–1999), and Voice of America (2000–2003 and 2004–2009), and she has written for the New York Times, Washington Post and The Guardian.

## Publications

* Leftover Women: The Resurgence of Gender Inequality in China, Zed Books, 2014. ISBN 978-1780329222 [5][6]
* Betraying Big Brother: The Feminist Awakening in China, Verso Books, 2018. ISBN 978-1786633644
# Alogonia (town)

Alagonia was an ancient town of Messenia, south-east of Gerenia: north-east of which there was a temple of Bacchus and another of Minerva.
# Kachinia

Kachinia is a small genus of southeast Asian goblin spiders. It was first described by Y. F. Tong, H. F. Chen and S. J. Liu in 2018, and it has only been found in Myanmar. As of April 2022 it contains only two species: K. mahmolae and K. putao.