OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HTC Uhlenhorst Mülheim

Hockey- und Tennisclub Uhlenhorst e.V. Mülheim, also known as HTC Uhlenhorst Mülheim, is a German professional field hockey club based in Mülheim, North Rhine-Westphalia. They are one of the most successful German field hockey clubs having won nine European titles between 1988 and 1996. They have also won the most Bundesliga titles with 18.

## Honours
### Men

Bundesliga
* Winners (18): 1949–50, 1953–54, 1954–55, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1959–60, 1963–64, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1987–88, 1989–90, 1990–91, 1993–94, 1994–95, 1996–97, 2017–18, 2018–19
* Runners-up (10): 1950–51, 1952–53, 1958–59, 1960–61, 1988–89, 1991–92, 1995–96, 2010–11, 2012–13, 2019–2021
EuroHockey Club Champions Cup
* Winners (9): 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
* Runners-up (1): 1986
Indoor Bundesliga
* Winners (3): 1986–87, 2013–14, 2015–16
* Runners-up (2): 1984–85, 2012–13
EuroHockey Indoor Club Cup
* Winners (2): 2015, 2017

### Women

Indoor Bundesliga
* Runners-up (1): 2014–15

## Current squad
### Men's squad

    As of 2021–22
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | GER | Lennart Küppers |
| 4 | DF | GER | Ferdinand Weinke |
| 5 | DF | GER | Dennis Holthaus |
| 6 | DF | GER | Lukas Windfeder |
| 7 | FW | ARG | Lucas Toscani |
| 8 | MF | GER | Julius Meyer |
| 9 | FW | GER | Till Brock |
| 12 | DF | GER | Benedikt Fürk |
| 13 | MF | GER | Henrik Mertgens |
| 14 | FW | GER | Timm Herzbruch |
| 15 | FW | GER | Jannik Enaux |
| 16 | MF | GER | Robert Duckscheer |
| 19 | MF | GER | Jan Nitschke |
| 20 | DF | GER | Niklas Bosserhoff |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 21 | DF | GER | Philipp Noertersheuser |
| 22 | MF | GER | Jonas Seidemann |
| 23 | MF | GER | Max Godau |
| 24 | DF | GER | Nick Werner |
| 25 | DF | GER | Moritz Ludwig |
| 26 | FW | GER | Alec von Schwerin |
| 27 | MF | GER | Jan Schiffer |
| 28 | DF | GER | Michel Kammann |
| 29 | FW | GER | Malte Hellwig |
| 30 | GK | GER | Krischan Schliemann |
| 31 | DF | GER | Finn Müntefering |
| 32 | GK | GER | Felix Damberger |
| 40 | MF | GER | Henri Unger |
| — | FW | GER | Tim Söller |

### Women's squad

    As of 2021–22
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 2 | FW | GER | Julia Hemmerle |
| 4 | MF | GER | Lara Brikner |
| 6 | GK | GER | Femke Jovy |
| 7 | FW | GER | Claire Engel |
| 9 | GK | GER | Finja Starck |
| 10 | DF | GER | Katharina Barth |
| 11 | FW | GER | Charlotte von Hülsen |
| 12 | GK | GER | Emily Schorde |
| 15 | FW | GER | Nika Hansen |
| 16 | DF | GER | Fee Mazkour |
| 17 | DF | GER | Marie Hahn |
| 18 | DF | GER | Carla Schrafen |
| 19 | FW | GER | Petra Ankenbrand |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 20 | FW | GER | Lynn Werker |
| 21 | FW | GER | Myrthe Hebert |
| 22 | DF | GER | Melanie Terber |
| 23 | FW | GER | Mia Rosser |
| 24 | DF | GER | Elena Clococeanu |
| 25 | MF | GER | Celina Franzen |
| 28 | MF | GER | Lynn Neuheuser |
| 29 | FW | GER | Emily Paula Bujna |
| 32 | DF | GER | Toni Luise Meister |
| 41 | DF | GER | Julia Reith |
| 48 | FW | GER | Maike Scheuer |
| 99 | GK | GER | Terese Correia |
# History of gay rights

History of gay rights is covered by multiple articles:
* LGBT history
* LGBT social movements
# Tate's thesis

In number theory, Tate's thesis is the 1950 PhD thesis of John Tate (1950) completed under the supervision of Emil Artin at Princeton University. In it, Tate used a translation invariant integration on the locally compact group of ideles to lift the zeta function twisted by a Hecke character, i.e. a Hecke L-function, of a number field to a zeta integral and study its properties. Using harmonic analysis, more precisely the Poisson summation formula, he proved the functional equation and meromorphic continuation of the zeta integral and the Hecke L-function. He also located the poles of the twisted zeta function. His work can be viewed as an elegant and powerful reformulation of a work of Erich Hecke on the proof of the functional equation of the Hecke L-function. Erich Hecke used a generalized theta series associated to an algebraic number field and a lattice in its ring of integers.

## Iwasawa–Tate theory

Kenkichi Iwasawa independently discovered essentially the same method (without an analog of the local theory in Tate's thesis) during the Second World War and announced it in his 1950 International Congress of Mathematicians paper and his letter to Jean Dieudonné written in 1952. Hence this theory is often called Iwasawa–Tate theory. Iwasawa in his letter to Dieudonné derived on several pages not only the meromorphic continuation and functional equation of the L-function, he also proved finiteness of the class number and Dirichlet's theorem on units as immediate byproducts of the main computation. The theory in positive characteristic was developed one decade earlier by Ernst Witt, Wilfried Schmid, and Oswald Teichmüller.
Iwasawa–Tate theory uses several structures which come from class field theory, however it does not use any deep result of class field theory.

## Generalisations

Iwasawa–Tate theory was extended to the general linear group GL(n) over an algebraic number field and automorphic representations of its adelic group by Roger Godement and Hervé Jacquet in 1972 which formed the foundations of the Langlands correspondence. Tate's thesis can be viewed as the GL(1) case of the work by Godement–Jacquet.
# Tate's three-striped dasyure

The Tate's three-striped dasyure (Myoictis wavicus) is a member of the order Dasyuromorphia. This marsupial carnivore lives in New Guinea. It inhabits primary montane forest. Like its congeners, it is thought to be diurnal and largely terrestrial.
Myoictis wavicus was previously considered to be a subspecies of M. melas. It was recently elevated to full species status based on morphological and genetic examinations. It is most closely related to M. leucura.
# Tate's triok

Tate's triok, also known as the Fergusson Island striped possum (Dactylopsila tatei), is a species of marsupial in the family Petauridae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.

## Lifestyle

Tate's triok are arboreal and are rarely found on the forest floor. The species tend to stay in their dry leaf nests in hollows of trees during the day. Tate's triok is also nocturnal and only come out at night to find food. The species are insectivores but can occasionally be found chewing on tree bark or eating fruits and leaves.

## Description

Tate's triok is quite small, measuring 12–31 inches (30–79 cm) long and weighing 3–25 ounces (85–709 g). The species usually has black fur with two white stripes that run along its back, resembling a skunk. They also have a short tail with a white coloration at the tip.

## Key Features

Tate's triok has many important features that better suit its lifestyle. One feature is that they have an elongated fourth finger, which is used to dig out insect larvae that is burrowed inside the wood. Their fourth finger can also be used to grasp branches in order to keep the rest of the paw open in case they have to manipulate larger prey. In order to find the larvae, the striped possum taps on the wood with a specialized structure that is found on its wrist while listening for the hollow areas of the tree. Tate's triok also has several glands that can secrete chemicals from their body. These chemicals that are produced can create a strong and unpleasant odor which can ward off predators.

## Discovery

The first specimen of Tate's triok was found in 1935 by Fred Shaw Mayer. Following its first discovery, no expedition could find the organism from 1950 to 1980, making many believe that the species was extinct. In 1992, another specimen was found, sleeping inside a tree. In order to obtain the animal, the hunter cut down the tree, which resulted in the animal dying.

## Behavior

Tate's triok do not form social groups. The species tend to live alone in their trees and can become territorial against other members of their species. Tate's triok will use their unpleasant odor to warn other striped possums to stay out of their area.

## Reproduction

Tate's triok, along with other marsupials, do not have well-developed placenta and so their young are born underdeveloped. In order for the organism to survive, the young has to continue to grow in their mother's pouch for a certain amount of time after birth. Each mother only has two teats and so only two offspring can be born at a time to ensure that both babies would get enough nutrients to survive.

## Reasons for endangerment

There can be multiple reasons for the organism's small species number. The organism does not have a very large habitat and previous studies have indicated that the species is limited to only this small area in West Fergusson. This small area of land is also used frequently in logging by businesses or hunters. This decrease in trees is lowering the suitable habitats for the Tate's triok which may be lowering the population number as a whole.
# Hilary Summers

Hilary Summers is a Welsh lyric contralto. She was trained at Reading University, the Royal Academy of Music, and the National Opera Studio in London. She has performed on soundtracks such as The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers, The Libertine, and The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. She has created roles for composers Péter Eötvös and Elliott Carter, and is known to have a close working relationship with Michael Nyman. She created the leading role of the Art Banker in Nyman's opera Facing Goya. In 2000 she performed the role of Mars in the first modern revival of Giovanni Legrenzi's La divisione del mondo at the Schwetzingen Festival. Her discography includes, for Chandos, Handel's Partenope and Semele. She sang the Sorceress in Dido and Aeneas at the Opéra-Comique (2008, William Christie).
# Ketcham's Fort

38°52′42″N 86°02′31″W﻿ / ﻿38.87836°N 86.04204°W﻿ / 38.87836; -86.04204 Ketcham's fort was a 19th-century fort northeast of Fort Vallonia in Jackson County, Indiana.

## Established

Ketcham's fort was established around 1811 or 1812 on John Ketcham's land near the east fork of the White River for the protection of early settlers of what is now the township of Brownstown. It was said not to have the fortifications of Vallonia but served as an important outpost as did Huff's fort a bit closer to Fort Vallonia.
   At the commencement of our Indian troubles, there were upward of seventy families living in The Forks, but a few weeks after Hinton's murder upward of fifty families left the country. About eighteen families were determined to remain, however, and built blockhouses and forts. John Sage and others built a fort at his place, but the principal fort was at Vallonia, Huff's Fort, higher up, and Ketchams Fort, still above and outside.
   In crossing a ravine, one Indian secreted himself, while the other showed himself in plain view, within shooting distance. Zink (John Zink) stopped to shoot, but the secreted Indian fired first, giving him a mortal wound. Zink lay in his gore that rainy night; and was found by his companions next morning still alive, and brought to Ketcham's fort, where he was washed and comfortably clothed, and Dr. Lamb, of Salem, sent for.
# 2017 Handzame Classic

The 2017 Handzame Classic was the 7th edition of the Handzame Classic road cycling one day race. It was held on 17 March 2017 as part of the 2017 UCI Europe Tour in category 1.1.
The race was won by Kristoffer Halvorsen of Joker Icopal.

## Teams

Twenty-two teams of up to eight riders started the race:
UCI WorldTeams
* Bora–Hansgrohe
* Lotto–Soudal
* Team Katusha–Alpecin
* Quick-Step Floors
UCI Professional Continental teams
* Aqua Blue Sport
* Gazprom–RusVelo
* Nippo–Vini Fantini
* Sport Vlaanderen–Baloise
* Wanty–Groupe Gobert
* CCC–Sprandi–Polkowice
* Israel Cycling Academy
* Roompot–Nederlandse Loterij
* Vérandas Willems–Crelan
* WB Veranclassic Aqua Protect
UCI Continental teams
* An Post–Chain Reaction
* Team Coop
* Leopard Pro Cycling
* Pauwels Sauzen–Vastgoedservice
* Cibel–Cebon
* Joker Icopal
* Tarteletto–Isorex
* Development Team Sunweb

## Result

| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Kristoffer Halvorsen (NOR) | Joker Icopal | 4h 15' 31" |
| 2 | Adam Blythe (GBR) | Aqua Blue Sport | s.t. |
| 3 | Kenny Dehaes (BEL) | Wanty–Groupe Gobert | s.t. |
| 4 | Baptiste Planckaert (BEL) | Team Katusha–Alpecin | s.t. |
| 5 | Coen Vermeltfoort (NED) | Roompot–Nederlandse Loterij | s.t. |
| 6 | André Looij (NED) | Roompot–Nederlandse Loterij | s.t. |
| 7 | Roy Jans (BEL) | WB Veranclassic Aqua Protect | s.t. |
| 8 | Timothy Dupont (BEL) | Vérandas Willems–Crelan | s.t. |
| 9 | Jelle Mannaerts (BEL) | Tarteletto–Isorex | s.t. |
| 10 | Davide Martinelli (ITA) | Quick-Step Floors | s.t. |
# 2017 Hardee's Pro Classic – Doubles

Julia Glushko and Alexandra Panova were the defending champions, but both players chose not to participate.
Emina Bektas and Sanaz Marand won the title, defeating Kristie Ahn and Lizette Cabrera in the final, 6–3, 1–6, [10–2].

## Seeds

* Ashley Weinhold / Caitlin Whoriskey (first round)
* Madison Brengle / Jamie Loeb (withdrew)
* Paula Kania / Elitsa Kostova (quarterfinals)
* Anna Morgina / Alexandra Mueller (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | A Weinhold C Whoriskey | 1 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | S Chang A Kratzer | 6 | 6 | | WC | S Chang A Kratzer | 0 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Rompies K Wong | 6 | 6 | | | J Rompies K Wong | 6 | 6$^4$ | [7] | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Halbauer S Kenin | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | WC | S Chang A Kratzer | 6$^5$ | 6$^{13}$ | | | | | |
| 4 | A Morgina A Mueller | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | E Bektas S Marand | 7$^7$ | 7$^{15}$ | | | | | |
| | J Elbaba R Zarazúa | 6$^4$ | 1 | | 4 | A Morgina A Mueller | 1 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Ianchuk A Kalinina | 4 | 0 | | | E Bektas S Marand | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Bektas S Marand | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | E Bektas S Marand | 6 | 1 | [10] |
| | E Boeykens P König | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | K Ahn L Cabrera | 3 | 6 | [2] |
| | UM Arconada F Stollár | 6 | 6 | | | UM Arconada F Stollár | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | M Schmidt C Van Nguyen | 6$^3$ | 3 | | 3 | P Kania E Kostova | 5 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | P Kania E Kostova | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | UM Arconada F Stollár | 7$^9$ | 3 | [3] | | | | |
| | K Ahn L Cabrera | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | K Ahn L Cabrera | 6$^7$ | 6 | [10] | | | | |
| WC | E Bovina A Guarachi | 4 | 1 | | | K Ahn L Cabrera | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Gumulya M Kobelt | 6 | 4 | [3] | Alt | PC Gonçalves C Pella | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Alt | PC Gonçalves C Pella | 1 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Keyword extraction

Keyword extraction is tasked with the automatic identification of terms that best describe the subject of a document.
Key phrases, key terms, key segments or just keywords are the terminology which is used for defining the terms that represent the most relevant information contained in the document. Although the terminology is different, function is the same: characterization of the topic discussed in a document. The task of keyword extraction is an important problem in text mining, information extraction, information retrieval and natural language processing (NLP).

## Keyword assignment vs. extraction

Keyword assignment methods can be roughly divided into:
* keyword assignment (keywords are chosen from controlled vocabulary or taxonomy) and
* keyword extraction (keywords are chosen from words that are explicitly mentioned in original text).
Methods for automatic keyword extraction can be supervised, semi-supervised, or unsupervised. Unsupervised methods can be further divided into simple statistics, linguistics or graph-based, or ensemble methods that combine some or most of these methods.
# Iris II

Iris II or Iris 2 or variants may refer to:
* HMS Iris II, Royal Navy ship
* SS Iris II, cargo ship in service 1963-67
* IRIS II, bulk carrier 224-m long, IMO:9286906
* Abraham AS-2 Iris II, Abraham airplane of 1930s France
* Blackburn Iris II, variant of the Blackburn Iris airplane
* Iris II (album), 1987 album by Romanian rock band Iris
* Iris II: New Generation, a South Korean TV series, also known as Iris II
* IRIS², a planned EU satellite constellation
* the 1968 satellite ESRO 2B, also known as Iris 2
# Iris Jharap

Iris Widiawatie Jharap (born 1 May 1970) is a former Dutch cricketer who played twelve One Day Internationals (ODIs) for the Dutch national side, including at the 2000 World Cup.
Born in Paramaribo, Suriname, Jharap played club cricket for De Kieviten, Groen-Greel, KZKC (Klein Zwitserland de Krekels Combinatie) and HV & CV Quick before making her ODI debut for the Netherlands in March 1999. Her debut came during the Dutch side's tour of Sri Lanka, in the third ODI played against the Sri Lankan national side. A right-arm fast bowler, her first wicket came in her second match, the fifth and final ODI, when she had Sri Lanka's captain, Rasanjali Silva, caught by Carolien Salomons.
Jharap was subsequently chosen for the Dutch squad at the 2000 World Cup, hosted by New Zealand. She played in four of the Netherlands' seven matches at the tournament, with the Dutch team going winless. Against South Africa, she bowled only 1.2 overs, but took 1/2, her best figures at international level, having Hanri Strydom stumped by Rowan Milburn. Jharap's remaining matches for the Netherlands came in a seven-ODI series against Pakistan during the 2000–01 season. She played in all but the fourth game of the series, and took four wickets at an average of 26.00. Her economy rate of 3.35 runs per over ranked behind only Carolien Salomons and Helmien Rambaldo for the Dutch.
# Kh-20

The Raduga Kh-20 (NATO reporting name: AS-3 Kangaroo) was an air launched cruise missile armed with a thermonuclear warhead which was developed by the Soviet Union during the Cold War. The Kh-20 was designed to be air-launched.

## Background

Kh-20 cruise missile was designed by M.I. Gurevich for the Tu-95 strategic bomber. Development began in 1954, drawing on experience with MiG-17 and MiG-19 fighters. Two Tu-95 were converted to Tu-95K missile carriers in 1955. Initial testing of the missile systems was performed using four specially modified MiG-19 fighters designated SM-20/I and SM-20/II for mothership-missile interface and airborne launch testing, and SM-K/I and SM-K/II for guidance system and ground launch testing. First SM-20/I launch from Tu-95K was made in the fall of 1956. One of the greatest challenges in the early development was starting the missile's Lyulka AL-7F turbojet engine after prolonged flight in the very cold upper atmosphere. Kh-20 began flight testing on March 17, 1958.
The first launch was unsuccessful and range and accuracy did not meet expectations. This was in part because the warhead and the guidance system weight exceeded projected limits. Government trials took place between October 15, 1958, and November 1, 1959, and consisted of 16 launches of which 11 were considered successful although accuracy still left much to be desired. Kh-20 entered service in 1960. The production version, designated Kh-20M, featured an improved nuclear warhead. The arsenal initially consisted of two Kh-20 per Tu-95K, which amounted to 130 missiles for approximately 40 Tu-95K and 25 Tu-95KD. This number was later reduced to one missile per aircraft.
Kh-20 was initially intended for retaliation strikes against major targets in the United States. However, arming a Tu-95 with Kh-20 took 22 hours and the first-generation thermonuclear warheads were difficult to store which made them unsuitable for first-response weapons. Therefore, Kh-20 was relegated to secondary strikes against targets surviving the initial attack and against aircraft carrier groups. Arming time was eventually reduced to 4 hours and reliability was improved. The weakest link of the Kh-20 remained its guidance system and good accuracy required manual guidance which was vulnerable to jamming.
An attempt to adapt Myasishchev M-4 for Kh-20 was unsuccessful because of the missile's large size. High-altitude supersonic target M-20 was also abandoned due to high cost. By the late 1970s, Kh-20 no longer had the performance required to penetrate enemy air defenses and it was replaced by Kh-22 (NATO designation AS-4 Kitchen) by mid-1980s.

## Operators
### Soviet Union

    The Soviet Air Forces were the only operator of the Kh-20.

## Specifications

* Wingspan: 9.15 m
* Length: 14.95 m
* Diameter: 1.81 m
* Height: 3.02 m
* Empty weight: 5,878 kg
* Launch weight: 12,000 kg
* Engine: 1x Lyulka AL-7FK turbojet
* Cruise speed: Mach 2.0
* Cruise ceiling: Target-dependent, up to 20,000 m
* Range: 380–600 km
* Guidance: Inertial with remote correction over radio
* Warhead: 2,300 kg thermonuclear, 0.8-3.0 Mt
# Kevin Ashton

Kevin Ashton (born 1968) is a British technology pioneer who cofounded the Auto-ID Center at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), which created a global standard system for RFID and other sensors. He is known for coining the term "the Internet of Things" to describe a system where the Internet is connected to the physical world via ubiquitous sensors.

## Biography

Ashton was born in Birmingham, UK. He read Scandinavian Studies at University College London from 1990 to 1994. He was working as an assistant brand manager at Procter & Gamble (P&G) in 1997 when he became interested in using RFID to help manage P&G's supply chain. This work led him to MIT, where he helped start an RFID research consortium called the Auto-ID Center with professors Sanjay Sarma and Sunny Siu and researcher David Brock. The center opened in 1999 as an industry-sponsored research project with the goal of creating a global open standard system to put RFID everywhere. Ashton was the Center's Executive Director. Siu, then Sarma, acted as Research Director, later Chairman of Research. Under Ashton and Sarma's leadership, the number of sponsors grew to 103, and additional labs were funded at other major universities around the world. Once the system was developed, MIT licensed it to not-for-profit standards body GS1 and the project reached a successful conclusion. The labs were renamed Auto-ID Labs and continue their research.
Ashton became a high-tech entrepreneur with start-ups ThingMagic, cleantech company EnerNOC (NASDAQ:ENOC) and Zensi, an energy-sensing company he founded with Shwetak Patel among others. Zensi was acquired by Belkin International in April 2010. Ashton then developed and launched the Belkin Wemo (originally stylized as WeMo) home automation system. He writes for RFID Journal, Medium and Quartz, and published a book, How to Fly a Horse with Random House in 2015. In January 2016, How to Fly a Horse won "Best Business Book" from 1-800-CEO-READ.
For an April 2013 Quartz article Ashton created Santiago Swallow, a fictional Mexican social media guru who specializes in the "imagined self", the fictional expert was furnished with 90,000 paid-for Twitter followers and a Wikipedia biography. The creation of Swallow is an attempt to show that credibility is unrelated to the quantity of Twitter followers.

## Scientific publications

Kevin Ashton's scientific publications can be found in leading science and media journals:
* The Atlantic;
* New York Times;
* RFID Journal;
* Medium;
* Quartz.