OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# In-glaze decoration

In-glaze or inglaze is a method of decorating pottery, where the materials used allow painted decoration to be applied on the surface of the glaze before the glost firing so that it fuses into the glaze in the course of firing.
It contrasts with the other main methods of adding painted colours to pottery. These are underglaze painting, where the paint is applied before the glaze, which then seals it, and overglaze decoration where the painting is done in enamels after the glazed vessel has been fired, before a second lighter firing to fuse it to the glaze. There is also the use of coloured glazes, which often carry painted designs.
As with underglaze, in-glaze requires pigments that can withstand the high temperatures of the main firing without discolouring. Historically this was a small group. Inglaze works well with tin-glazed pottery, as unlike lead glaze the glaze does not become runny in the course of firing.

## Faience

The very wide range of types of European tin-glazed earthenware or "faience" all began using in-glaze or underglaze painting, with overglaze enamels only developing in the 18th century. In French faience, the in-glaze technique is known as grand feu ("big fire") and the one using enamels as petit feu ("little fire"). Most styles in this group, such as Delftware, mostly used blue and white pottery decoration, but Italian maiolica was fully polychrome, using the range of in- and underglaze colours available.
# Mimeoscope

In 1914–16, the A.B. Dick Company patented the mimeoscope. A mimeoscope, which is basically a light table, had an electrically illuminated glass top on which the operator traced drawings onto mimeograph stencils. The stencil took the place of tracing paper. The electric light was needed because the stencils were heavier and less transparent than tracing paper.
Mimeoscopes were used for a lot of illustrations and in promotional work as well. Designs, maps, and plans could be easily drawn and copied for quick production and distribution. Customers could add these visuals to their instructions or announcements. Those who did not have time to read the entire document would still be able to look at it and quickly know what it was about.
# Mimeo

Mimeo (possibly derived from the Greek word mimema for "something imitated") may refer to:
* M.I.M.E.O. – an experimental music group
* Mimeograph machine
* Mimeo – an unpublished academic paper, formerly often distributed with the aid of mimeograph machines.
* Mimeo, Inc - an online publishing company
# Mimeograph (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Robert Christgau | B+ |
Mimeograph is an EP consisting of recordings by American country/rock band Old 97's. It was released on July 6, 2010. The EP contains four cover songs, originally recorded by The Rolling Stones, The Fratellis, R.E.M., and David Bowie.

## Track listing

* "Rocks Off" (Jagger/Richards) - 4:24
* "For The Girl" (John Lawler) - 2:33
* "Driver 8" (Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills, Michael Stipe) - 3:22
* "Five Years" (David Bowie) - 4:52

## Personnel

Old 97's
* Ken Bethea – electric guitar, backing vocals on "Five Years"
* Murry Hammond – bass, backing vocals
* Rhett Miller – guitars, vocals
* Philip Peeples – drums, percussion
Additional Musicians
* Rip Rowan - piano and backing vocals on "Rocks Off" and "Five Years"
* Salim Nourallah - backing vocals on "Five Years"
* Patrick Brink - trumpet on "Rocks Off"
* David Butler - trombone on "Rocks Off"
# Miloš Ivanović

Miloš Ivanović is a former Serbian pianist and professor at the Faculty of Music at Belgrade.
# Sidney Dawson

Sidney Dawson (born 1893) was an English professional footballer who played as a full-back.
# 1769 in architecture

The year 1769 in architecture involved some significant events.

## Buildings and structures
### Buildings

* Second Chinese Pavilion at Drottningholm in Sweden, designed by Carl Fredrik Adelcrantz, is completed
* Blackfriars Bridge in London, designed by Robert Mylne, opens to the public (demolished in the 1860s)
* St James' Church in Bath, England, designed by John Palmer of Bath, is completed (begun in 1768)
* Church of St Philip and St James at Mittelstrimmig in the Rhineland, perhaps designed by Paul Stehling, is completed
* St Clement's Church, Moscow is completed
* Work on Syon House, Middlesex, England, to the design of Robert Adam, ceases
* Reconstruction of the Collegiate Church of Saint Michael at Vydubychi Monastery in Kiev to the design of M. I. Yurasov is completed
* Teatro Bibiena (Teatro Scientifico dell'Accademia di Mantova) in Mantua, Lombardy, designed by Antonio Galli Bibiena, is opened

## Births

* August 4 – Vasily Stasov, Russian architect (died 1848)

## Deaths

* February 25 – Henry Flitcroft, English Palladian architect (born 1697)
# Frequency partition of a graph

In graph theory, a discipline within mathematics, the frequency partition of a graph (simple graph) is a partition of its vertices grouped by their degree. For example, the degree sequence of the left-hand graph below is (3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 1) and its frequency partition is 6 = 3 + 2 + 1. This indicates that it has 3 vertices with some degree, 2 vertices with some other degree, and 1 vertex with a third degree. The degree sequence of the bipartite graph in the middle below is (3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1) and its frequency partition is 9 = 5 + 3 + 1. The degree sequence of the right-hand graph below is (3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2) and its frequency partition is 7 = 6 + 1.
* A graph with frequency partition 6 = 3 + 2 + 1.
* A bipartite graph with frequency partition 9 = 5 + 3 + 1.
* A graph with frequency partition 7 = 6 + 1.
In general, there are many non-isomorphic graphs with a given frequency partition. A graph and its complement have the same frequency partition. For any partition p = f$_1$ + f$_2$ + ... + f$_k$ of an integer p > 1, other than p = 1 + 1 + 1 + ... + 1, there is at least one (connected) simple graph having this partition as its frequency partition.
Frequency partitions of various graph families are completely identified; frequency partitions of many families of graphs are not identified.

## Frequency partitions of Eulerian graphs

For a frequency partition p = f$_1$ + f$_2$ + ... + f$_k$ of an integer p > 1, its graphic degree sequence is denoted as ((d$_1$)$^{f1}$,(d$_2$)$^{f2}$, (d$_3$)$^{f3}$, ..., (d$_k$) $^{fk}$) where degrees d$_i$'s are different and f$_i$ ≥ f$_j$ for i < j. Bhat-Nayak et al. (1979) showed that a partition of p with k parts, k ≤ integral part of $(p-1)/2$ is a frequency partition of a Eulerian graph and conversely.

## Frequency partition of trees, Hamiltonian graphs, tournaments and hypegraphs

The frequency partitions of families of graphs such as trees, Hamiltonian graphs directed graphs and tournaments and to k-uniform hypergraphs. have been characterized.

## Unsolved problems in frequency partitions

The frequency partitions of the following families of graphs have not yet been characterized:
* Line graphs
* Bipartite graphs
# 1861 East Sydney colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of East Sydney on 29 May 1861 because Henry Parkes had resigned having accepted a government commission with a salary of £1,000 to travel to England to lecture on immigration with William Bede Dalley.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 13 May 1861 | Henry Parkes resigned. |
| 14 May 1861 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 27 May 1861 | Nominations |
| 29 May 1861 | Polling day |
| 1 June 1861 | Return of writ |

## Result

1861 East Sydney by-election Wednesday 29 May :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| William Forster (elected) | William Forster (elected) | 1,273 | 48.7 |
| James Neale | James Neale | 1,179 | 45.1 |
| Charles Fowler | Charles Fowler | 77 | 3.0 |
| Thomas Duigan | Thomas Duigan | 56 | 2.1 |
| James Martin | James Martin | 25 | 1.0 |
| Thomas Argent | Thomas Argent | 2 | 0.1 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 2,612 | 100.0 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 2,612 | 35.5 |
# George Pinckard

George Pinckard M.D. (1768–1835) was an English physician, known as an author, an abolitionist, and in the field of insurance.

## Life

The son of Henry Pinckard of Handley Hall, Northamptonshire, he was tutored by a clerical relative, studied medicine first at the then united hospitals of St. Thomas's and Guy's, then at Edinburgh, and finally at Leyden, where he graduated M.D. on 20 June 1792. He resided afterwards for a short time with his brother and sister at Copet, near Geneva, and witnessed the capture of the city by the French forces under General Montesquieu.
On 30 September 1794 Pinckard was admitted a licentiate of the College of Physicians of London. In October 1795 he was appointed a physician to the forces, and accompanied Sir Ralph Abercromby's expedition to the West Indies. He was on the Santo Domingo staff, and had numerous delays before starting, during which he made the acquaintance of James Lind, then in charge of Haslar Hospital. He reached Barbados in February 1796.
Pinckard was in Ireland during the Irish Rebellion of 1798, and served on the staff of General Samuel Hulse. He was promoted for his services to the rank of deputy inspector-general of hospitals, and had part of the direction of the medical service in the Duke of York's expedition to Den Helder. On his return he took a house in Great Russell Street, then moved to Bloomsbury Square, London, and resided there till his death. He established the Bloomsbury Dispensary, and was physician to it for thirty years. In 1823 he formulated the idea of insuring lives beyond the normal bounds, from a medical standpoint, leading to the foundation in 1824 of Clerical Medical. He was chairman and a director from its foundation in 1824 to his death in 1835.
Pinckard suffered from angina pectoris, and died while writing a prescription for a patient in his consulting-room on 15 May 1835.

## Works

In his Notes on the West Indies (3 vols. 1806; 2nd ed. 2 vols. 1816), Pinckard described his experiences in the West Indies and Guiana, particularly of slavery. Passages from this work were reprinted by abolitionists in 1807. In 1808 he published Dr. Pinckard's Case of Hydrophobia, from Chipping Barnet in Hertfordshire. He subsequently published in the London Medical Journal two other cases of hydrophobia, and reprinted all three, with another, in a pamphlet entitled Cases of Hydrophobia (1819), dedicated to John Latham. In April 1835 he published Suggestions for restoring the Moral Character and the Industrious Habits of the Poor; also for establishing District Work-farms in place of Parish Workhouses, and for reducing the Poor-rates. He recommended farms laid out for the purpose by the spade-labour of paupers.
# Go to the Top (album)

Go to the Top is the debut album by Japanese singer-songwriter Hitomi, released on September 27, 1995, by Avex Trax. The first press edition of the album came with the CD case housed inside a hardback case, similar to a book. The inside of the back of the case contains a mini-photobook. The RIAJ has certified it 2× platinum, recognizing over 500,000+ shipments throughout Japan. On the Oricon charts, the album's peak position was #3, and it stayed on the charts for eight weeks.

## History

Hitomi had previously released two singles without much success. Her debut single, "Let's Play Winter" failed to chart on Japan's Oricon chart, and her follow-up single, "We Are "Lonely Girl"", while charting much better at #61 on the charts, failed to make a big impression with sales.
It was not until the quiet release of her third single "Candy Girl" that suddenly Hitomi found success. "Candy Girl" charted much higher than her previous attempts, becoming her first single to chart in the Oricon top 20. This was most likely because "Candy Girl" had been aggressively marketed and appeared in a famous Japanese Kodak commercial. The single established the then 19-year-old Hitomi Furuya into a household name, showcasing her provocative image.
Following the sudden success of her third single, Hitomi and her label (fledgling at the time) Avex Trax quickly released another single, "Go to the Top" which also charted in the top 20, ensuring Hitomi's success for the time being. Go to the Top, Hitomi's debut studio album of the same name, was released two months later and rose in the charts, peaking at #3.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Hitomi

## Personnel

* Hitomi - lead vocals, lyrics
* Satoshi Miyashita - bass, chorus
* Mami Ishizuka - chorus
* Akihiko Shimizu - vocal direction
* Shuichi Nakano - drums, percussion, chorus
* Kazuhiro Matsuo, Ken Kimura - guitar, chorus
* Akio Kondo - keyboards
* Doug Sax - mastering
* Kevin Moloney - mixing
* Akihisa Murakami - programming
* Cozy Kubo, Tetsuya Komuro - electronic programming

### Production

* Produced by hitomi, Tetsuya Komuro for Avex Trax
* Co-produced by Cozy Kubo
* Executive Production by Max Matsuura
* Engineered by Eiji Ohta, Katsuhiro Odashima, Masataka Ito, Shinpachiro Kawabe, Yoshinori Mizuide, Yuki Mitome
* Recorded by Naoki Nemoto, Shigeru Matsumura, Toshiaki Sabase, Toshihiro Wako

## Charts
### Oricon Sales Chart (Japan)

| Release | Chart | Peak position | Sales total | Chart run |
| September 27, 1995 | Oricon Daily Albums Chart | 1 | | |
| September 27, 1995 | Oricon Weekly Albums Chart | 3 | 406,000 | 8 weeks |
| September 27, 1995 | Oricon Monthly Albums Chart | 4 | | |
| September 27, 1995 | Oricon Yearly Albums Chart | - | | |
# Go to the Mirror!

"Go to the Mirror!" is a song written by Pete Townshend of the Who. It appears as the fifteenth track on the group's first rock opera, Tommy (1969). "Go to the Mirror!" is included on the list of The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.

## About

Author Chris Charlesworth describes "Go to the Mirror!" as a "key Tommy song." The song advances the plot describing Tommy's healing process progressing through his ability to see his reflection.
It is sung by a doctor who tells Tommy's parents that, after numerous tests, there is nothing medically wrong with him, and his problems, while very real ("He seems to be completely unreceptive / The tests I gave him show no sense at all"), are psychosomatic ("All hope lies with him, and none with me"). However, as they are trying to reach him, Tommy's subconscious is also trying to reach out to them ("See me, feel me / Touch me, heal me").
In the movie version of Tommy, the doctor is played by Jack Nicholson. In the Broadway musical's original 1993 production, the song was sung by Norm Lewis and Alice Ripley, who played the Doctor and his Assistant, respectively. In the Film Version, the line "Go to the Mirror Boy,” the title’s track, is left out of the lyrics, as well as the "Listening to You" verse which was included in the original version by The Who.
The song invokes two recurring themes of the album, "See Me, Feel Me", and "Listening to You", which first appear (in lyric form) as the "Christmas" interlude, and is also the song cycle's finale (as part of the track "We're Not Gonna Take It"). This version in "Go to the Mirror!" is sung by Pete Townshend rather than Roger Daltrey. Though Daltrey sings the majority of Tommy's parts, here he has been singing as the Doctor, so Townshend singing as Tommy provides effective contrast.
The original demo Townshend recorded for the song includes one extra verse not used in the final recording, "I've kicked him, licked him, rubbed him, hit him, loved him / Everything in vain to let him know / I'm here my son, your dad, I wait for your sign / And in my heart frustration overflows." The song was also to be followed by the 10-second track titled "Success," but it was ultimately dropped.
The repeating chords in this song are E, B, and A. After two lines with those chords, the third line goes from a G# into a C#m (then two hits on a B chord to end the line.) The fourth and final line of the chorus is almost all on A chords and ends on a B7.

## Release

"Go to the Mirror!" was released as a single in Australia, backed with "I'm Free".

## Personnel

* Roger Daltrey – lead vocals
* Pete Townshend – guitar, keyboards, backing vocals, co-lead vocals
* John Entwistle – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Keith Moon – drums
# Go to the Top

Go to the Top may refer to:
* Go to the Top (album), a 1995 album by Hitomi
* "Go to the Top" (song), a 2012 single by Koda Kumi
# GnoMint

gnoMint is a free software tool for managing X.509 certification authorities (CAs).
Its purpose is to offer an easy to use interface for creating certification authorities and all related elements including X.509 digital certificates, certificate signing requests (CSRs) and certificate revocation lists (CRLs).

## Features

gnoMint has the following features:
* All the infrastructure needed to keep and run a certification authority is saved in only one file.
* It's able to create certificate signing requests, allowing to export them to PKCS#8 files, so they can be sent to other CAs.
* Allows the creation of X.509 certificates, with a usual set of subject-parameters.
* Can export certificates and private keys to PEM files, so they can be used by external applications. It also allows to export PKCS#12 structures, so the certificates can be imported easily by web and mail clients.
* The user can establish a set of policies for certificate generation in each one of the existing CAs.
* gnoMint can import CSRs made by other applications.
* The certificates can be revoked, with generation of the corresponding CRLs
* It allows the possibility of keeping the CA private key, or other private keys, in external files or devices (as USB drives)
* gnoMint is able to manage of a whole hierarchy of CAs, simultaneously, with their respectives certificates.
* Pre-existing Certification Authorities made by other applications, as OpenSSL or TinyCA, can be imported with all their data.
* It has a CLI intended for batch certificate creation, or integration with other utilities.

## Licence and motivation

gnoMint is licensed under the GNU General Public License.
gnoMint is intended to help all systems and network administrators to deploy a Certification Authority very easily. Its development was started due to the lack of a 'just-works' CA software. According to gnoMint's author, "creating a CA from zero, through open-source command-line utilities, was possible, but was uncomfortable to remember all the necessary parameters. And you had to create a difficult configuration file."
# Sheree-Lee Olson

Sheree-Lee Olson (born December 11, 1954) is a Canadian novelist, poet and journalist.

## Biography

She was born in Picton, Ontario on the shores of Lake Ontario and grew up across Canada and in Europe, moving frequently with her family to her father's military postings. Eventually she earned degrees in visual art (York), philosophy (Leuven, in Belgium) and journalism (Ryerson). She was an editor at The Globe and Mail, Canada's leading national newspaper, from 1985 to 2013.
Olson's poetry and fiction can be found in Descant and The Antigonish Review. Her essays have appeared in The Globe and Mail and Between Interruptions: Thirty Women Tell The Truth About Motherhood (2007).
In 2007-08 she was the Webster/McConnell Fellow in the Canadian Journalism Fellowships Program at Massey College, University of Toronto.
Her first novel, Sailor Girl, was published in 2008 by Porcupine's Quill. It got attention across Canada and received several favourable reviews, including those on CBC Radio One Talking Books and in The Globe and Mail. A review in Canadian Literature journal concludes "Olson has announced herself as one of the new bright lights in Canadian literature."
In 2011, Olson received a "Bookmark" - a plaque bearing a selection from a notable Canadian literary work - in Port Colborne at Lock 8 on the Welland Canal, site of a key scene in Sailor Girl. Project Bookmark Canada celebrates locally inspired writing by installing Bookmarks in situ.
In 2013, producers Markham Street Films announced that Olson's Sailor Girl was under development as a feature film with director Anita Doron. The big screen adaption, with screenplay written by Johanna Schneller, begins filming in the summer of 2014.
# Ukonniemi Stadium

Ukonniemi Stadium is a pesäpallo stadium located in Imatra, Finland. Since its opening in 2015, it has been the home field of the Imatran Pallo-Veikot, a Superpesis team.
The Ukonniemi Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium, that serves as a baseball stadium in summer and a ski stadium in winter. The ball can bounce through the 3 sides as it went through to the winter biathlon shooting areas. Ukonniemi Stadium was the venue for pesäpallo's All-Star Games in the summer of 2017.
# Sheps

Sheps is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jesse Ray Sheps (born 2005), American actor and musician
* Mindel C. Sheps (1913–1973), Canadian physician, biostatistician, and demographer
* Simcha Sheps (1908–1998), American Orthodox rabbi
# Palau at the 2011 Pacific Games

Palau competed at the 2011 Pacific Games in Nouméa, New Caledonia between August 27 and September 10, 2011. As of June 28, 2011 Palau has listed 66 competitors.

## Athletics

Palau has qualified 6 athletes.

### Men

* Jersey Lyar
* Leon Mengloi
* Jacques Stills
* John Stills
* Rodman Teltull

### Women

* Ruby Gabriel

## Baseball

Palau has qualified a team. Each team can have a maximum of 20 athletes.
Men - Team Tournament
* Herman Alfonso
* Avery Amos Olkebai
* Blaluk Conseko Anthony
* Lieb Kubek Bells
* Rodrick Aquino Blanco
* Kalson Dulei
* O'leary Wataru Ise
* Carter Smau Kahue
* Reagan Sidoi
* Melngis Andre Uchel
* L'Amour Lansang Arurang
* Antonio Ngiralmau
* Lantz Ngiramengior
* Royce Elbuchel Sadang
* Raynold Bkudasu Sadang
* Isimang Tillion Smus

## Canoeing

Palau has qualified 9 athletes.

### Men

* O'Quinn Sakuma

### Women

* Pauleen Kumangai
* Pkngey Otobed
* Joyleen Baklai Temengil
* Marina Toribiong
* Debra Ann Toriboing
* Jacqualine Ngirdimau
* Elsei Diane Tellei
* Joy Kukumai Ueki Uong

## Swimming

Palau has qualified 2 athletes.

### Women

* Osisang Chilton
* Keesha Keane

## Table Tennis

Palau has qualified 2 athletes.

### Men

* Samuel Saunders
* Dillon Meriang

## Volleyball
### Beach Volleyball

Palau has qualified a men's and women's team. Each team can consist of a maximum of 2 members.

#### Men

* Christopher Carlos
* Kingsley Ngirmidol

#### Women

* Holly Yamada
* Hila Asanuma

## Weightlifting

Palau has qualified 2 athletes.

### Men

* Patris Stevick - -62 kg Clean & Jerk, -62 kg Snatch, -62 kg Total
* Dmitri Villanueva
# Under the Gun (band)

Under the Gun was a punk rock group founded in New York City in 1997 by Mickey Lee Ambush (vocals, rhythm guitar), Todd Anthony (vocals, lead guitar), Chrisipline (drums), and Keith Allen (bass, vocals). Todd Anthony left shortly after the band's first few shows and was later replaced by Joe Naylor. Naylor took over bass playing duties after Keith Allen left the band in 1999.
Under The Gun, who named themselves after a song by the Circle Jerks, recorded two albums. The first, Nowhere to Run, was produced by Dave Smalley of Dag Nasty and Roger Miret of Agnostic Front, and was released on Mendit Records in 1999. Their second album, One Nation, was produced by Miret and was released in 2000 on Fastmusic Records.
Chrisipline left the band in April 2000 and was replaced by Joe Ferraro. The band only lasted for a few more shows after the new drummer joined and disbanded by the end of the year. In 2002, Under The Gun reunited, this time with Joe back on bass, a new lead guitar player, SEJ, and Chris and Mickey resuming their previous duties. Chris left again shortly thereafter, and Joe moved to the drums. Chuck Francis took over on bass, and after a few shows, Under The Gun gave way to No Class Heroes in 2003.
# Goddess worship

Goddess worship may refer to:
* The worship of any goddess in polytheistic religions
* Worship of a Great Goddess on a henotheistic or monotheistic or duotheistic basis
** Hindu Shaktism
** The neopagan Goddess movement
** Wicca
*** Dianic Wicca