OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Itagi (disambiguation)

Itagi is a village in Karnataka, India. Itagi may also refer to
* Itagi, Bahia, a municipality in North-Eastern Brazil
* Madhuri Itagi, a Kannada actress and reality television personality
# I de gode, gamle dage

I de gode, gamle dage is a 1940 Danish film directed by Johan Jacobsen and starring Christian Arhoff.

## Cast

In alphabetical order
* Christian Arhoff
* Carl Fischer
* Elith Foss
* Helga Frier
* Harald Holst
* Gunnar Lemvigh
* Harald Madsen as Bivognen
* Johannes Meyer
* Peter Nielsen
* Clara Østø
* Aage Redal
* Poul Reichhardt
* Eigil Reimers
* Carl Schenstrøm as Fyrtaarnet
* Christian Schrøder
* Ole Skaarup as Gunner
* Lise Thomsen as Jytte
# Monchy-le-Preux (hamlet)

Monchy-le-Preux is a hamlet in the commune of Campneuseville, in the Seine-Maritime department of France. It was a former commune of Normandy, and has been joined to Campneuseville in 1823.
# Planegg

Planegg is a municipality in the district of Munich, in Bavaria, Germany. It is located on the river Würm, 13 km west of Munich (centre).

## Economy

Koch Media has its head office in Planegg. It also hosts many biotech-companies, like ADVA Optical Networking, GPC Biotech, MediGene and MorphoSys. In addition, the Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry and the Max Planck Institute for Biological Intelligence are located in the section of Martinsried. Furthermore, ASTELCO Systems, a manufacturer of space systems is located in Planegg.

## Education

There are two primary schools, the Grundschule Planegg and the Grundschule Martinsried, as well as the senior high school Feodor-Lynen-Gymnasium Planegg.
The Faculty of Biology and the Biomedical Center of the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich are situated in the section of Martinsried.

## Transport

The municipality has a railway station, Planegg, served by the Munich S-Bahn.

## Twin towns

* Meylan, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France (since 1987).
* Bärenstein, Saxony, Germany (since 1992).
* Klausen, South Tyrol, Italy (since 2006).
* Didcot, England, United Kingdom (since 2012).
# Hanselmann

Hanselmann is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Élizabeth Teissier (née Germaine Élizabeth Hanselmann, born 1938), French astrologer and former model and actress
* Knut Hanselmann (1946–2022), Norwegian politician
* Rony Hanselmann (born 1991), Liechtenstein footballer
* Simon Hanselmann (born 1981), Australian cartoonist
* Simone Hanselmann (born 1979), German actress
* Thomas Hanselmann (born 1976), Liechtenstein footballer
# Glasiologbreen

Glasiologbreen ("glaciologist glacier") is a glacier in Torell Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. The glacier has a length of five kilometers, and is situated between the mountains of Gerdnuten and Wijkberget. Glasiologbreen is part of the Liestølbreen glacier complex.
# Summit Road Tree

The Summit Road Tree is a giant sequoia located in the Mountain Home Grove, one of several sequoia groves found in the southern Sierra Nevada of California. It is the 16th largest giant sequoia in the world, and could be considered the 15th largest depending on how badly Ishi Giant atrophied during the Rough Fire in 2015.

## History

The Summit Road Tree, also known as the Summit Tree, was named and measured in 1988 by "big tree hunter" Wendell Flint, with the help of friends Mike Law and Jerry Latham. Flint later determined that it was by volume the 16th largest tree in the world. However, the number two tree, the Washington Tree, lost its ranking in 2003 due to damage from a lightning strike, and the Summit Road Tree is now considered the 16th largest.

## Dimensions

The dimensions of the Summit Road Tree as measured by Flint, Law and Latham are shown below. The calculated volume ignores burns.
| | Metres | Feet |
| Height above base | 74.4 | 244.0 |
| Circumference at ground | 25.1 | 82.2 |
| Diameter 5 ft (1.5 m) above ground | 6.3 | 20.6 |
| Diameter 60 ft (18.3 m) above ground | 5.0 | 16.4 |
| Diameter 120 ft (36.6 m) above ground | 5.0 | 13.6 |
| Diameter 180 ft (54.9 m) above ground | 3.2 | 10.6 |
| Estimated volume (m³.ft³) | 1,036 | 36,600 |
# Mecyna cuprinalis

Mecyna cuprinalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Ragonot in 1895. It is found in Lebanon and Turkey.
# Itaguajé

Itaguajé is a municipality in the state of Paraná in the Southern Region of Brazil.
# Halysidota pectenella

Halysidota pectenella is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Watson in 1980. It is found in Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Colombia, Venezuela, French Guiana, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and possibly Brazil.
# Hemicrepidius dilaticollis

Hemicrepidius dilaticollis is a species of click beetle belonging to the family Elateridae.
# A Field Guide to Nests and Eggs of Australian Birds

A Field Guide to Nests and Eggs of Australian Birds is a guide to the identification of the nests and eggs of Australian birds, authored by Gordon Beruldsen.

## First edition

Published in 1980 by Rigby of Adelaide, South Australia, in its series of field guides to Australian natural history, the book is 190 mm high by 130 mm wide. It consists of three parts; Part One contains general information; Part Two contains separate keys to the identification of nests and eggs, as well as the colour plates that illustrate them; Part Three, comprising three-quarters of the book's contents, contains the individual species descriptions.

## Second edition

A second and revised edition (ISBN 0-646-42798-9), with the new title Australian Birds their Nests and Eggs, was produced and issued by the author in 2003 from his home in Kenmore Hills, Brisbane. Its dimensions are 209 mm in height by 147 mm in width. It is a paperback, xvi + 424 pages in length, contains updated information and includes new photographic colour plates of the eggs as well as other additional photographs.
# Planera

Planera is a genus of flowering plants with a single living species, Planera aquatica, the planertree or water elm. The genus has an extensive fossil record dating back to the Cretaceous and spanning the northern hemisphere, with a few southern hemisphere records as well. The living species is found in the southeastern United States, it is a small deciduous tree 10–15 m (390–590 in) tall, closely related to the elms but with a softly, prickly nut 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in) diameter, instead of a winged seed. It grows, as the name suggests, on wet sites. Despite its common English name, this species is not a true elm, although it is a close relative of the elms (species of the genus Ulmus). It is also subject to Dutch elm disease, a disease which affects only members of the Ulmaceae. It is native to most of the southeast United States. It is hardy down to Zone 7.

## Species

* Planera aquatica

### Fossil species

* †Planera antiqua Heer, 1883 (Santonian-Campanian; Paatuut Formation, Greenland)
* †Planera aquaticiformis Hollick, 1936 (Paleocene/Eocene; "Berg Lake flora", Alaska)
* †Planera australis Ettingshausen, 1887 (Late Cretaceous; Otago, New Zealand)
* †Planera chankaensis Pavlyutkin, 2005 (Miocene; Novokachalinsk, Russia)
* †Planera crenata Newberry, 1883 (jr homonym, replacement name P. lingualis)
* †Planera cretacea Berry, 1907 (Cretaceous; North Carolina)
* †Planera dubia Lesquereux, 1859 (Eocene, Chuckanut Formation, Washington)
* †Planera emarginata (Göppert) Heer, 1856 (Tortonian, Poland)
* †Planera ezoana Ôishi & Huzioka, 1954 (Eocene; Hokkaido, Japan)
* †Planera hebridica Simpson, 1961 ("Cenozoic"; Isle of Mull, Scotland)
* †Planera knowltoniana Newberry, 1896 (Cenomanian; Raritan Formation, Virginia)
* †Planera mullensis Simpson, 1961 ("Cenozoic"; Isle of Mull, Scotland)
* †Planera myricifolia (Lesquereux) Cockerell, 1908 (Priabonian; Florissant Formation, Colorado)
* †Planera parvula Saporta, 1888 (Oligocene; France)
* †Planera subkeaki (Rérolle) Saporta, 1888 (Tortonian; La Cerdagnya, France)
* †Planera thompsoniana Traverse, 1955 (Burdigalian; Brandon lignite, Vermont)
* †Planera ulmifolia Schloemer-Jäger, 1958 (Paleocene; Brøgger peninsula, Spitsbergen)
* †Planera variabilis Newberry, 1883 (Ypresian; Green River Formation, Wyoming)

### Species formerly included in Planera

* †Abelicea ungeri (Kováts ex Ettingshausen) Holmboe
* †Cedrelospermum nervosum (Newberry) Manchester
* †Chaetoptelea microphylla (Newberry) Hickey
* †Fagopsis longifolia Lesquereux
# Supreme Court of Algeria

The Supreme Court of Algeria is the highest court of appeal in Algeria. It can only review lower court decisions on questions of procedure. When overruled the case will be returned to the lower courts for retrial.
The court is located in Algiers, and was created by Law 218/63. Its judicial authority is defined by Law 22/89. Its president is Sulayman Budi, and the attorney general is Ben 'Ubayd al-Wardi.
# Henry Augustus Loop

Henry Augustus Loop (1831–1895) was an American painter.

## Biography

Henry Augustus Loop was born in Hillsdale, New York on September 9, 1831. He was educated in Great Barrington, Massachusetts and studied with Henry Peters Gray in New York and Thomas Couture in Paris. He became an associate of the National Academy of Design in 1859, and was elevated to full membership two years later. Among his pupils was Jeanette Shepperd Harrison, who became his wife in 1865. Their daughter Edith also became a painter.
Loop died at his summer home in Lake George, New York on October 20, 1895.
Portraits in the National Academy's collection by Loop include a self-portrait, as well as those of his wife, James Renwick Brevoort, James David Smillie, and John Bunyan Bristol. Other Loop paintings can be found at the Jay Heritage Center, which owns a portrait of Irish patriot William Kerin Constable; Yale University which owns a portrait of theologian Jonathan Edwards; and the US Navy which owns a portrait of Admiral David Farragut.
# Hainan Science and Technology Museum

The Hainan Science and Technology Museum (Chinese: 海南科技馆) is an under-construction building in Haikou's west coast area, Hainan, China. It is expected to be completed in 2025. It is located about 600 metres southeast of the Wuyuan River Stadium.
# Johan Franciscus Schønheyder

Johan Franciscus Schønheyder (25 August 1879 – 4 December 1968) was a Norwegian ships engineer.

## Personal life

Schønheyder was born in Christiania to stipendiary magistrate Didrik Christian Sommerschild Schønheyder and Marie Katinka Maurer. He married Anna Kristine Schjold in 1914. He was the father of Johan Chr. Schønheyder.

## Career

Schønheyder studied engineering in Kristiania and Hannover. He worked as ships engineer in Glasgow and Trondheim, and was assigned at the Ministry of Trade from 1918 to 1949. From 1949 to 1953 he worked for Nortraship. He was decorated Knight, First Class of the Swedish Order of Vasa.
# Fosu

Fosu may refer to:

## People

* Akwasi Oppong Fosu (born 1958), Ghanaian politician
* Alfons Fosu-Mensah (born 1994), Dutch football player
* Ebenezer Kobina Fosu (born 1952), Ghanaian politician
* Ignatius Osei-Fosu (born 1986), Ghanaian football manager
* KK Fosu (born 1981), Ghanaian musician
* Tariqe Fosu, Ghanaian football player
* Timothy Fosu-Mensah (born 1998), Dutch football player
* Yaw Fosu-Amoah (born 1981), South African long jumper

## Places

* Assin Fosu, Ghana
* Fosu Lagoon, Ghana
# A Field Guide to the Birds of Hawaii and the Tropical Pacific

A Field Guide to the Birds of Hawaii and the Tropical Pacific is a 1987 book by Harold Douglas Pratt, Jr., Phillip L. Bruner and Delwyn G. Berrett (with illustrations by Pratt). It is published by Princeton University Press and is produced as both hardback (ISBN 978-0-691-08402-2) and softback (ISBN 978-0-691-02399-1) editions. The book is primarily a field guide to birds found in the Hawaiian Islands, Micronesia, Fiji and tropical Polynesia (plus some northern subtropical Polynesian islands), including some distribution and status data. It was the first identification work to cover the birds of the whole of this region.
The book is 190 mm (7.5 in) high by 128 mm (5.0 in) wide. It comprises xx + 409 pages, with 45 colour plates (43 of which contain Pratt's illustrations of birds; the remaining two contain photographs of plants important to birds in the region). The main text is divided up into three sections:
* "How to use this book" (pages 3 – 14)
* "A birder's-eye view of the Tropical Pacific" (pages 15 – 44) which contains descriptions of the types of island, their habitats and the bird communities found in them, with some information about bird conservation in the region.
* Individual accounts of 507 species, which make up the bulk of the book's text, between pages 45 and 319
Appendix A (pages 321 - 328) contains a hypothetical list for the region, and Appendix B (pages 329 - 258) a series of species checklists for the individual subdivisions. A map of the region covered is given on pages xvi - xvii, with more detailed maps of individual parts of the region in Appendix C (pages 359 - 372). These appendices are followed by a glossary, bibliography and index.
A list of extinct species is given on page 36, and a number of these are illustrated in the book's artwork section.
The book is dedicated to Dr. Robert J. Newman.
# Heterocheila

Heterocheila is a genus of acalyptrate true flies (Diptera). They are placed in their own family, Heterocheilidae, in the superfamily Sciomyzoidea. They are not widely familiar outside entomological circles, but the common name "half-bridge flies" has been associated with them. They are medium-sized flies occurring mainly in temperate regions on seashores of the Northern Hemisphere, where they and their larvae typically feed on stranded kelp in the wrack zone. In this, they resemble kelp flies, which are members of a different family, though the same superfamily.
The family Heterocheilidae was established by McAlpine in 1991. He distinguished it from other families to which Heterocheila had hitherto been referred at various times and by various authorities – Helcomyzidae, Dryomyzidae and Coelopidae.

## Description

For terms see Morphology of Diptera
The Heterocheilidae are medium to moderately large (body length 4.2-6.5 mm), fairly robust, brown flies Their postverical bristles are long and often parallel. Three fronto-orbital bristles are seen. The acrostichal bristles are in a single row with a larger prescutellar pair; the metepisternum is bare. The prosternum is triangular, and extended laterally to the propleuron as a narrow, precoxal bridge. The costa is unbroken and the crossveins are unmarked. The midregion of costa lacks anteroventral spines. The apical section of vein M is nearly straight, terminating posterior of wing apex. Crossvein Bm-Cu is almost aligned with vein CuA2. Vein CuA2+A1 reaches the wing margin.

## Species

Two species have been described:
* Heterocheila buccata Rondani, 1857 has a Palearctic distribution in North America and Eurasia.
* Heterocheila hannai (Cole, 1921) has been reported from the NE USA coast of Alaska, Oregon, and Washington.
The genus name Oedoparea Loew, 1862 is regarded as synonymous.
# Superstar (Jade MacRae song)

"Superstar" is a song by Australian musician Jade MacRae and was released in September 2005 as the third and final single from her debut album Jade MacRae. "Superstar" features a rap from Sydney-based rapper 6Pound.

## Music video

The music video was filmed in a factory in Melbourne. The video consists of Jade singing and dancing in an underground club with different people.

## Track listing
### CD Single

* "Superstar" (Radio edit)
* "Superstar" (Crooked Eye remix)
* "Lazy Afternoon"

## Charts

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 32 |
| Australian Urban (ARIA) | 12 |
# Henrietta Jex-Blake

Henrietta Jex-Blake (June 1862 – 21 May 1953) was a British violinist, and the principal of Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford, from 1909 to 1921.

## Early life and education

Henrietta Jex-Blake was born at Rugby School on 8 July 1862 to Henrietta (née Cordery) and Rev. Thomas Jex-Blake, Anglican priest and educationalist, headmaster of Rugby School 1874-1887. She was one of nine daughters and two sons. Her siblings included Katharine Jex-Blake, Mistress of Girton College from 1916 to 1922; Bertha Jex-Blake, physician who studied at the Edinburgh College of Medicine for women (who drowned near Whitby in 1915) and Arthur John Jex-Blake. Her paternal aunt Sophia Jex-Blake was the first practising female doctor in Scotland, and a leading campaigner for medical education for women.
She educated at home by masters from Rugby School, as were her sisters. Henrietta Jex-Blake studied music at the Leipzig Conservatoire, Dresden, and in Vienna, and became an accomplished violinist.

## Career

Between 1899 and 1909 Jex-Blake was headmistress of St Margaret's School, Polmont, Scotland, originally which was founded by Maud Mary Daniel, her sister Katherine's friend from Girton College, Cambridge. Jex-Blake promoted girls' sports and encouraged her pupils to go to university, particularly to Girton.
In 1909 Jex-Blake became the second principal of Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford, succeeding Elizabeth Wordsworth. Under Jex-Blake's tenure student numbers increased, a number of large building projects were completed, and the college became incorporated under the Companies Act.
Jex-Blake campaigned for degrees to be opened up for women and when women became eligible for degrees at the University of Oxford in 1920, following the passing of the Sex Disqualification (Removal) Act 1919 she presented the first candidate for matriculation and was herself awarded an honorary MA. She was also a supporter of women's suffrage.

## Later life

Jex-Blake retired in 1921, she and her sister Katherine travelled together, spending some winters in Italy and in the 1930s found themselves caught up in the Spanish Civil War whilst travelling in Europe. In later years, Henrietta and Katherine Jex-Blake shared a home in Tunbridge Wells.
Henrietta Jex-Blake died at the White House Nursing Home, Gerrards Cross, Buckinghamshire, on 21 May 1953.

## Commemoration

The Jex-Blake Graduate Scholarships are named in her honour.
# Ian McNuff

Ian T. McNuff (born 10 March 1957 in Ealing) is a British rower who competed in the 1980 Summer Olympics.

## Rowing career

In 1975, McNuff along with John Beattie, Robin Roberts and Martin Cross was a crew member of the Ealing High Schools coxless fours boat coached by their History Teacher David Tanner (later Sir David Tanner CBE) which won the silver medal at the World Junior Rowing Championships for Great Britain in Montreal behind East Germany and in front of West Germany. The following year he was part of the coxless four that finished 10th overall after a fourth-place finish in the B final at the 1977 World Rowing Championships in Amsterdam.
In 1978 along with John Beattie, David Townsend and Martin Cross he was a member of the British coxless four boat (coached by Tanner) which won the bronze medal in the 1978 World Rowing Championships at Karipiro, New Zealand behind Russia and East Germany. The following year in 1979 he was a member of the British coxless four boat (again with Beattie, Townsend and Cross and coached by Tanner) which won the bronze medal in the 1979 World Rowing Championships at Bled, Yugoslavia behind East Germany and Czechoslovakia.
In the 1980 Moscow Olympics John Beattie, David Townsend and Martin Cross he was a crew member of the British boat which won the bronze medal in the Olympic coxless fours event behind East Germany and Russia. Coached by David Tanner

## Personal life

He is married to fellow GB rower Sue Handscomb.
# 1981 French Open

The 1981 French Open was a tennis tournament that took place on the outdoor clay courts at the Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France. The tournament ran from 25 May until 7 June. It was the 85th staging of the French Open, and the first Grand Slam tennis event of 1981.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Björn Borg defeated Ivan Lendl, 6–1, 4–6, 6–2, 3–6, 6–1
* It was Borg's 1st title of the year, and his 61st overall. It was his 11th (and last) career Grand Slam title, and his 6th French Open title (at that time, an Open Era record).

### Women's singles

Hana Mandlíková defeated Sylvia Hanika, 6–2, 6–4
* It was Mandlíková's 2nd title of the year, and her 13th overall. It was her 2nd career Grand Slam title, and her 1st French Open title.

### Men's doubles

Heinz Günthardt / Balázs Taróczy defeated Terry Moor / Eliot Teltscher, 6–2, 7–6, 6–3

### Women's doubles

Rosalyn Fairbank / Tanya Harford defeated Candy Reynolds / Paula Smith, 6–1, 6–3

### Mixed doubles

Andrea Jaeger / James Arias defeated Betty Stöve / Frederick McNair, 7–6, 6–4

## Prize money

| Event | Event | W | F | SF | QF | 4R | 3R | 2R | 1R |
| Singles | Men | FF271,100 | FF135,600 | FF67,800 | FF34,400 | FF19,900 | FF10,900 | FF6,300 | FF3,600 |
| Singles | Women | FF208,000 | FF108,000 | FF54,000 | FF28,000 | FF14,500 | FF7,300 | FF3,650 | FF1,950 |
Total prize money for the event was FF3,365,445.
# 2010 World Junior Championships

2010 World Junior Championships may refer to:
* Athletics: 2010 World Junior Championships in Athletics
* Baseball: 2010 World Junior Baseball Championship
* Curling: 2010 World Junior Curling Championships
* Figure skating: 2010 World Junior Figure Skating Championships
* Ice hockey: 2010 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships
* Motorcycle speedway:
** 2010 Individual Speedway Junior World Championship
** 2010 Team Speedway Junior World Championship
# Four Days Wonder

Four Days Wonder is a 1933 comedy novel by the British writer A.A. Milne. Jenny, the heroine of the story, is an 18 year old orphan, who spends her life daydreaming. Her mind is occupied with an imaginary conversation when she absent-mindedly walks into her old home, now let to a respectable, middle-aged couple. Jenny finds, on the floor, the body of her long-lost Aunt Jane, and suddenly realises that she is in the wrong place at the wrong time.

## Film adaptation

In 1936 it was adapted into a film of the same title by the American studio Universal Pictures. Directed by Sidney Salkow it starred Kenneth Howell, Martha Sleeper and Alan Mowbray.
# A Field Guide to Dinosaurs

A Field Guide to Dinosaurs is a book published by The Diagram Group in 1986.

## Contents

A Field Guide to Dinosaurs is a guide to more than 300 dinosaurs. For each dinosaur, the book supplies the Latin name; locations it lived; its size, length, height, weight; and the age in which the creatures lived. The best museums displays of the time were also listed.

## Reviews

In the August 1993 edition of Dragon (Issue #76), Chris Henderson called this "the best up-to-date saurian book on the market today." He gave high marks to the book for stressing facts rather than artwork, calling the information within "precise, plentiful and easily located." He concluded with a recommendation, saying, "If one wants to add some new wrinkles to a [role-playing game] campaign, or just wants to remain informed about dinosaurs, then this book is the one to purchase."
# Gongylosoma longicauda

Gongylosoma longicauda, Peters's smooth snake or long-tailed ringneck, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.
The snake is found in Indonesia, Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand.
# Surreal

Surreal may refer to:
* Anything related to or characteristic of Surrealism, a movement in philosophy and art
* "Surreal" (song), a 2000 song by Ayumi Hamasaki
* "Surreal", a 2023 song by Luísa Sonza and Baco Exu do Blues
* Surreal (album), an album by Man Raze
* Surreal humour, a common aspect of humor
* Surreal numbers, a superset of the real numbers in mathematics
* Surreal Software, an American video game studio