OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mehdi Kazemi

Mehdi Kazemi (مهدی کاظمی, born 1989) is an Iranian man who is wanted in Iran for sodomy. Originally in the UK to study, he was granted asylum by Britain in 2008.

## Background

Since the 1979 Iranian revolution, the legal code has been based on a conservative interpretation of Islamic Shari'a law. All sexual relations outside of heterosexual marriage (i.e. sodomy or adultery) are illegal and no legal distinction is made between consensual or non-consensual sexual activity. Homosexual relations that occur between consenting adults in private are a crime and carry a maximum punishment of death.

## Asylum case

Kazemi then fled to the Netherlands to apply for political asylum, but was refused in accordance with the 2003 Dublin Convention, which prevents application for asylum in more than one EU country. Kazemi was held in a detention centre pending return to the UK. If he returned to Iran he would have been at risk of imprisonment. After a sustained campaign by several supporters, including Simon Hughes, Michael Cashman MEP, Peter Tatchell and Middle East Workers' Solidarity, Home secretary Jacqui Smith agreed to review his case when he returned to the UK. He was refused asylum in the Netherlands and returned to the UK April 4, 2008.
On March 22, Middle East Workers' Solidarity and National Union of Students staged a protest opposite Downing Street in defence of Kazemi. Several LGBT student organisations also attended, including the Manchester, Bradford, and Leeds University LGBT Societies. The demonstration demanded that Kazemi should not be sent to Iran, and that he should be allowed to stay in Britain.
On May 20, it was confirmed that Kazemi's case for asylum had been accepted by the British government.
# Ibi Makienok

Ibi Katrine Makienok (née Støving, born 2 February 1975) is a Danish model, actress, television presenter, and singer.

## Career

She was previously a ballet dancer at the Aarhus Ballet Academy. After graduating from Randers State College in 1995, she studied at the Stella Adler Academy of Acting in Hollywood. She has also been a photo model, a travel writer for Jyllands-Posten, a design assistant, and the author of books on blood-type cooking. She participated in the short-lived girl group Milc, who in 2002 released the single "Feel So Good". More recently, Makienok has focused on writing songs and producing music. From 2005 to 2007, she spent three seasons on the show Paradise Hotel, broadcast on TV3. She has, among others, appeared in the films Portland by Niels Arden Oplev and Aurum by James Barclay.
In 2011, Makienok transferred from TV3 to TV2, where she worked on Weekend Weekend, as well as GO' Morgen Danmark and Hvem Bor Hvor. In 2012, she was editor-in-chief at Miinto.dk and received an Entrepreneurship Award for Best Marketing Campaign in 2013. She also received the award for Best Female TV Host in 2013.
In February 2019, Makienok hosted the controversial TV show Date mig nøgen (Date me naked), the Danish version of the British dating game show Naked Attraction.

## Personal life

From 1998 to 2003, Ibi Støving dated René Dif, to whom she was engaged. In September 2003, Dif was sentenced to thirty days' imprisonment for domestic violence. Støving later dated singer Alex Ambrose, from 2005 to 2007. In 2007, she began seeing football player Tobias Grahn, with whom she had a son, Anakin, in 2008. The couple split in August 2009. Støving started dating footballer Simon Makienok in 2013. The couple married on 6 September 2014 in the Church of Holmen in Copenhagen. They divorced in 2019.
# Ahırlıkuyu, Haymana

Ahırlıkuyu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Haymana, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 74 (2022).
# Streptanthus barbiger

Streptanthus barbiger is a species of flowering plant in the mustard family known by the common name bearded jewelflower. It is endemic to California, where it is limited to the North Coast Ranges. It grows in woodlands and chaparral habitat, often on serpentine soils. It is an annual herb producing a branching stem up to about 80 centimeters in maximum height. Leaves near the base of the stem are lance-shaped to oval and pointed, usually with toothed edges, the blades measuring up to 7 centimeters long. Leaves higher on the stem may be longer but are narrower and have smooth edges. Flowers occur at intervals along the upper stem. Each has a spherical to urn-shaped calyx of greenish yellow or purple sepals under a centimeter long. Whitish or purple-tinged petals up to a centimeter long emerge from the tip. The fruit is a long, flat, curving silique which may be 7 centimeters in length.
# William Frishmuth

William Frishmuth (April 22, 1830–August 1, 1893) was a German-born American architect and metallurgist.
William Frishmuth was born Johann Wilhelm Gottfried Frischmuth in 1830 in Coburg in the Duchy of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (now Germany). Frishmuth studied with Friedrich Wöhler in Germany; aluminum is a metal not found in a pure state in nature, and the first patent for refining aluminum by electrolysis was granted to Wöhler.
In 1855 Frishmuth settled in Philadelphia and became a US citizen. He established the Frishmuth Foundry in Philadelphia. In 1876 his Philadelphia foundry produced the first authenticated aluminum castings made in America and is believed to be the only aluminum foundry in the US until the late 1880s. He used a chemical process, unlike the electrolytic processes used today. One of the first castings he produced was an engineer's transit. The foundry was declared an Historical Landmark in 1985 by the American Society for Metals (now ASM International).
In 1861 Frishmuth became a special secret agent to the War Department at the request of Abraham Lincoln. On 5 November 1861, he received authority from President Lincoln, which was confirmed by Governor Curtin of Pennsylvania, to raise a cavalry regiment. In 1862 the regiment was raised for active service, and he was commissioned colonel of the 12th Pennsylvania Cavalry; he resigned his commission on April 20, 1862.
Because Frishmuth had previously done plating work for the Washington Monument, in 1884 the Army Corps of Engineers asked Frishmuth to construct a small metal form for the top of the monument. The small pyramid was to be artistic, and function as the terminus of a lightning rod. Frishmuth suggested aluminum, as its color would blend well with the granite, would not stain, would polish well, and could be engraved with inscriptions.
In 1884 he cast the aluminum cap, which was the first architectural use of aluminum. Frishmuth needed 100 ounces (about 2.8 kg) of aluminum to produce the pyramid. At that time aluminum was $1.00 per avoirdupois ounce; for perspective, silver was $1.30 per troy ounce ($1.18 per avoirdupois ounce).
Through his lifetime, Frishmuth received 12 patents, mostly on electroplating and production of aluminum.
The American Foundry Society (AFS) Aluminum and Light Metals Division regularly presents the "Frishmuth Award" honoring the "Foundryman of the Year" in the aluminum and light metals foundry sector.
# Göppinger Theatertage

Göppinger Theatertage is a theatre festival in Germany.
* This article about a theatre festival is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This German festival article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1986–87 Hellas Verona season

Hellas Verona F.C. came back strongly following its disappointing defense of the 1985 Serie A crown, with a fourth place and European qualification. A notable signing prior to the season was former World Cup hero Paolo Rossi, who spent his final footballing season at Hellas, scoring four goals.

## Squad
### Goalkeepers

* Giuliano Giuliani
* Stefano Vavoli

### Defenders

* Luigi De Agostini
* Mauro Ferroni
* Silvano Fontolan
* Fabio Marangon
* Roberto Tricella

### Midfielders

* Luciano Bruni
* Antonio Di Gennaro
* Roberto Galia
* Mauro Roberto
* Luigi Sacchetti
* Walter Ugolini
* Vinicio Verza
* Domenico Volpati
* Vittorino Zinelli

### Attackers

* Preben Elkjær
* Ferdinando Gasparini
* Marco Pacione
* Paolo Rossi

## Competitions
### Serie A
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 2 | Juventus | 30 | 14 | 11 | 5 | 42 | 27 | +15 | 39 | Qualification to UEFA Cup |
| 3 | Internazionale | 30 | 15 | 8 | 7 | 32 | 17 | +15 | 38 | Qualification to UEFA Cup |
| 4 | Hellas Verona | 30 | 12 | 12 | 6 | 36 | 25 | +11 | 36 | Qualification to UEFA Cup |
| 5 | Milan | 30 | 13 | 9 | 8 | 31 | 21 | +10 | 35 | Qualification to UEFA Cup |
| 6 | Sampdoria | 30 | 13 | 9 | 8 | 37 | 21 | +16 | 35 | |
* ↑ Milan won the UEFA Cup qualification match against Sampdoria 1–0 then qualified to 1987–88 UEFA Cup.

#### Topscorers

* Preben Elkjær 8
* Roberto Galia 5
* Vinicio Verza 5
* Paolo Rossi 4

### Coppa Italia

| Pos | Team v t e | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Hellas Verona | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 2 | +6 | 9 |
| 2 | Roma | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 3 | +5 | 7 |
| 3 | Piacenza | 5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 7 | −1 | 5 |
| 4 | Bari | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | −1 | 4 |
| 5 | Campobasso | 5 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 | −5 | 3 |
| 6 | Perugia | 5 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 6 | −4 | 2 |
Eightfinals
# 2019 Men's NORCECA Volleyball Champions Cup

The 2019 Men's NORCECA Volleyball Champions Cup was the second edition of the tournament, and was held in Colorado Springs, United States from 22 to 24 August 2019. The champions which had not yet qualified to the 2020 Summer Olympics qualified for the 2020 North American Olympic Qualification Tournament.

## Qualification

The hosts United States and the top three ranked teams from the NORCECA Ranking as of 1 January 2019 qualified for the tournament. Rankings are shown in brackets except the hosts who ranked 1st.
* United States (Hosts)
* Canada (2)
* Cuba (3)
* Puerto Rico (4)

## Venue

* OTC Sports Center I, Colorado Springs, United States

## Pool standing procedure

* Number of matches won
* Match points
* Points ratio
* Sets ratio
* Result of the last match between the tied teams
Match won 3–0: 5 match points for the winner, 0 match points for the loser Match won 3–1: 4 match points for the winner, 1 match point for the loser Match won 3–2: 3 match points for the winner, 2 match points for the loser

## Round robin

* All times are Mountain Daylight Time (UTC−06:00).
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | Pts | SPW | SPL | SPR | SW | SL | SR |
| 1 | Cuba | 3 | 3 | 0 | 12 | 283 | 245 | 1.155 | 9 | 3 | 3.000 |
| 2 | United States | 3 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 255 | 247 | 1.032 | 5 | 6 | 0.833 |
| 3 | Canada | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 267 | 281 | 0.950 | 5 | 7 | 0.714 |
| 4 | Puerto Rico | 3 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 187 | 219 | 0.854 | 3 | 6 | 0.500 |
| Date | Time | | Score | | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Set 5 | Total | Report |
| 22 Aug | 13:00 | Cuba | 3–2 | Canada | 25–19 | 19–25 | 25–17 | 22–25 | 15–11 | 106–97 | P2 P3 |
| 22 Aug | 20:56 | United States | 3–0 | Puerto Rico | 25–13 | 25–16 | 25–15 | | | 75–44 | P2 P3 |
| 23 Aug | 13:00 | Canada | 0–3 | Puerto Rico | 19–25 | 24–26 | 21–25 | | | 64–76 | P2 P3 |
| 23 Aug | 19:22 | United States | 1–3 | Cuba | 19–25 | 23–25 | 25–22 | 14–25 | | 81–97 | P2 P3 |
| 24 Aug | 13:00 | Puerto Rico | 0–3 | Cuba | 28–30 | 17–25 | 22–25 | | | 67–80 | P2 P3 |
| 24 Aug | 19:50 | United States | 1–3 | Canada | 26–28 | 20–25 | 29–27 | 24–26 | | 99–106 | P2 P3 |

## Final standing

| Rank | Team | Qualification |
| | Cuba | Qualified for the 2020 North American Olympic Qualifier |
| | United States | Already qualified for the 2020 Summer Olympics via the 2019 Intercontinental Olympic Qualifier |
| | Canada | |
| 4 | Puerto Rico | |
* 2019 NORCECA Men's Champions Cup champions
* Cuba 1st title
* 12–man roster
* Melgarejo, Yant, Concepción, García, Osoria (c), Taboada, Herrera, Simón, Goide, León, Alonso, López
* Head coach
* Vives

## Awards

* Most valuable player
    Robertlandy Simón
* Best scorer
    Blake Scheerhoorn
* Best server
    Jesús Herrera
* Best digger
    Jeremy Davies
* Best receiver
    Yonder García
* Best setter
    Adrián Goide
* Best outside spikers
    Cody Kessel
    Osniel Melgarejo
* Best middle blockers
    Robertlandy Simón
    Patrick Gasman
* Best opposite spiker
    Blake Scheerhoorn
* Best libero
    Jeremy Davies
# Halloville

Halloville (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.
# Xenuroturris emmae

Xenuroturris emmae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turridae, the turrids.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Somalia.
# William Frith

William Frith may refer to:
* William Powell Frith (1819–1909), English artist
* William Silver Frith (1850–1924), English sculptor
* William Frith (politician) (1883–1960), Australian politician
* William Frith (English cricketer) (1871–1956), English cricketer
* William Frith (New Zealand cricketer) (1856–1949), New Zealand cricketer
* Billy Frith (1912–1996), English football player and manager
# Xie Tiao

Xie Tiao (traditional Chinese: 謝朓; simplified Chinese: 谢朓; pinyin: Xiè Tiào; style name: Xuan Hui (玄辉)) (464–499) was the leading Southern Qi poet of the Yongming reign. He was known as "Xiao Xie" (that is, "Little Xie") in comparison with Xie Lingyun.

## Life

His family hailed from Yangxia County, Henan; Xie Tiao lived in the realm of Southern Qi during the Northern and Southern dynasties period. He was a master of the five-syllable style and excelled at landscape poetry, writing a number of poems which focused on "mountains and streams." He was eventually maligned, arrested, and died in prison aged 35.

## Family

Xie was born in a noble family. His father, Xie Wei (谢纬) was a shilang (侍郎, assistant minister) and his mother was princess of Empire Songwen. Xie was hard-working when he was young. He was known for his articles.

## Works

Xie left nearly 200 poems. Most of them are about the beauty of nature, and are famous for their details and vivid description. Examples include "余霞散成绮，澄江静如练" and "天际识归舟，云中辨江树".
Some of his poems have been translated into English by New Zealand poet Diana Bridge.
# Hyaline shield

The hyaline shield is a part of the radula in many kinds of molluscs. It serves as an attachment point for the muscles that retract the radula, and is thus located on the upper surface of the radula, arching backwards into the mouth. This retraction fires any food particles backwards into the mouth.
The hyaline shield is constructed from chitin.
The features is present in most radula-bearing molluscan groups, including the cephalopods and the chitons.
# Jacek Kalita

Jacek Kalita is a Polish professional bridge player. Representing Poland, Kalita won the 2015 and 2019 Bermuda Bowl. Kalita is a World Grand Master and as of July 2020, ranked second in the world by the World Bridge Federation. His regular partner is Michal Nowosadzki.

## Bridge accomplishments

* Bermuda Bowl (1) 2015, 2019
* North American Bridge Championships (7)
** Spingold (2) 2013, 2019
** Jacoby Open Swiss Teams (1) 2018
** Reisinger (1) 2018
** Mitchell Board-a-Match Teams (2) 2014, 2016
** Keohane North American Swiss Teams (1) 2015
** Kaplan Blue Ribbon Pairs (1) 2022

### Runners-up

* North American Bridge Championships (4)
** Roth Open Swiss Teams (1) 2016
** Reisinger (1) 2019
** Keohane North American Swiss Teams (2) 2014, 2016
# Ravan, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Ravan is a village in the municipality of Busovača, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 442.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 432 | 97.70% |
| Bosniaks | 10 | 2.3% |
| Total | 442 | 100% |
# Megalurothrips

Megalurothrips is a genus of thrips belonging to the family Thripidae.
The species of this genus are found in Old World and Australia.
Species:
* Megalurothrips basisetae Han & Cui, 1992
* Megalurothrips distalis (Karny, 1913)
* Megalurothrips equaletae Feng, Chao & Ma, 1999
* Megalurothrips flaviflagellus Mirab-Balou, Yang & Tong, 2014
* Megalurothrips formosae (Moulton, 1928)
* Megalurothrips guizhouensis Zhang, Feng & Zhang, 2004
* Megalurothrips haopingensis Feng, Chao & Ma, 1999
* Megalurothrips longus Hu QL & Feng JN, 2019
* Megalurothrips mucunae (Priesner, 1938)
* Megalurothrips peculiaris (Bagnall, 1918)
* Megalurothrips sinensis (Woo, 1974)
* Megalurothrips sjoestedti (Trybom, 1908)
* Megalurothrips sjostedti (Trybom, 1908)
* Megalurothrips typicus Bagnall, 1915
* Megalurothrips usitatus (Bagnall, 1913)
# James Bradshaw (Jamaican politician)

James Bradshaw was the speaker of the House of Assembly of Jamaica in 1694.
# Hustlin' (album)

Hustlin' is an album by jazz saxophonist Stanley Turrentine recorded for the Blue Note label and performed by Turrentine with Shirley Scott, Kenny Burrell, Bob Cranshaw, and Otis Finch.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 4 stars and states "The Turrentine-Scott team never made an unworthy disc; all are easily recommended, including this one".

## Track listing

* "Trouble (No. 2)" (Harold Logan, Lloyd Price) – 7:48
* "Love Letters" (Heyman, Young) – 7:38
* "The Hustler" (Turrentine) – 6:02
* "Ladyfingers" (Shirley Scott) – 6:21
* "Something Happens to Me" (Marvin Fisher, Jack Segal) – 6:15
* "Goin' Home" (Antonín Dvořák, William Arms Fisher) – 7:02

## Personnel

* Stanley Turrentine – tenor saxophone
* Shirley Scott – organ
* Kenny Burrell – guitar
* Bob Cranshaw – bass
* Otis Finch – drums

### Production

* Alfred Lion – producer
* Reid Miles – graphic designer
* Rudy Van Gelder – audio engineering
* Francis Wolff – photography
# Infectious canine hepatitis

Infectious canine hepatitis (ICH) is an acute liver infection in dogs caused by Canine mastadenovirus A, formerly called Canine adenovirus 1 (CAV-1). Canine mastadenovirus A also causes disease in wolves, coyotes, and bears, and encephalitis in foxes. The virus is spread in the feces, urine, blood, saliva, and nasal discharge of infected dogs. It is contracted through the mouth or nose, where it replicates in the tonsils. The virus then infects the liver and kidneys. The incubation period is 4 to 9 days.
Symptoms include fever, depression, loss of appetite, coughing, and a tender abdomen. Corneal edema and signs of liver disease, such as jaundice, vomiting, and hepatic encephalopathy, may also occur. Severe cases will develop bleeding disorders, which can cause hematomas to form in the mouth. Death can occur secondary to this or the liver disease. However, most dogs recover after a brief illness, although chronic corneal edema and kidney lesions may persist.
Diagnosis is made by recognizing the combination of symptoms and abnormal blood tests that occur in infectious canine hepatitis. A rising antibody titer to CAV-1 is also seen. The disease can be confused with canine parvovirus because both will cause a low white blood cell count and bloody diarrhea in young, unvaccinated dogs.
Treatment is symptomatic. Most dogs recover spontaneously without treatment. Prevention is through vaccination (ATCvet code QI07AA05 (WHO) and various combination vaccines). Most combination vaccines for dogs contain a modified canine adenovirus type-2. CAV-2 is one of the causes of respiratory infections in dogs, but it is similar enough to CAV-1 that vaccine for one creates immunity for both. CAV-2 vaccine is much less likely to cause side effects than CAV-1 vaccine. One study has shown the vaccine to have a duration of immunity of at least four years.
CAV-1 is destroyed in the environment by steam cleaning and quaternary ammonium compounds. Otherwise, the virus can survive in the environment for months in the right conditions. It can also be released in the urine of a recovered dog for up to a year.
# Xie Xianqi

Xie Xianqi (born 28 December 1960) is a Chinese blasting expert who is dean of Institute of Explosion and Engineering Blasting Technology at Jianghan University and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, formerly served as chairman of Wuhan Municipal Construction Group Co., Ltd., Wuhan Airport Development Group Co., Ltd. and Wuhan Blasting Company.

## Biography

Xie was born in Honghu, Hubei, on 28 December 1960. He enlisted in the People's Liberation Army in November 1979, and was despatched to the National Defense Construction Office of the 69th Army in Beijing Military Region. In 1984, he was admitted to PLA Engineering Corps Command College, where he majored in mine blasting. He earned his bachelor's degree in computer management and application from PLA Naval University of Engineering in 1996 and master's degree in mining engineering from Wuhan University of Science and Technology in 2005, respectively.
In April 1988, he became deputy director of Blasting Laboratory of the Institute of Science and Technology, Wuhan Municipal Engineering Corporation. In December 1992 he became deputy general manager of Wuhan Blasting Company, rising to general manager in November 2004. He rose to become chairman of Wuhan Municipal Construction Group Co., Ltd. and Wuhan Blasting Company in December 2004. In May 2015, he was appointed chairman of Wuhan Airport Development Group Co., Ltd., concurrently serving as chairman of Wuhan Blasting Company. In November 2018, he was hired by Jianghan University as dean of Institute of explosion and Engineering Blasting Technology.

## Honours and awards

* 27 November 2017 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)
# Hyalinella

Hyalinella may refer to:
* Hyalinella (bryozoan), a genus of bryozoans in the family Plumatellidae
* Hyalinella (alga), a genus of alga in the family Cymatosiraceae
# JWH-196

JWH-196 is a synthetic cannabinoid receptor ligand from the naphthylmethylindole family. It is the indole 2-methyl derivative of related compound JWH-175, and the carbonyl reduced analog of JWH-007. The binding affinity of JWH-196 for the CB$_1$ receptor is reported as K$_i$ = 151 ± 18 nM.
In the United States, all CB$_1$ receptor agonists of the 3-(1-naphthylmethane)indole class such as JWH-196 are Schedule I Controlled Substances.
# NAAG

NAAG may refer to:
* National Association of Attorneys General, a US organization
* N-Acetylaspartylglutamic acid, a neurotransmitter
* Naag is the Hindi name for the Asian Cobra
* NATO Army Armament Group, one of the Major Armament Groups (MAG) of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization