OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hong Kong Academy of the Humanities

The Hong Kong Academy of the Humanities (HKAH) is a cross-institutional body of scholars in the humanities based in Hong Kong. The Academy was established in April 2011 with 39 foundation fellows drawn from Hong Kong's eight institutions of higher education funded by the University Grants Committee. Its constitution was promulgated at the 2012 AGM.

## Goals

* To recognise scholarly achievement in the humanities in Hong Kong;
* To promote appreciation of the value of the humanities;
* To provide a platform for advocacy on behalf of the humanities to government, funding bodies, business and the general public;
* To provide a point of contact for government and international bodies seeking information about the humanities in Hong Kong.

## Activities

* The HKAH has two book prize, The First Book Prize and The Martha Cheung Book Prize in Translation.
In 2015, the First Book Prize was won by Catherine Ladds of Hong Kong Baptist University for her book Empire Careers: Working for the Chinese Customs Service 1854–1949, published in 2014 by Manchester University Press. The runner up was Dennis Tay of Hong Kong Polytechnic University for his book Metaphor in Psychotherapy: A Descriptive and Prescriptive Analysis published in 2013 by John Benjamins.
The HKAH has held the following symposia:
* The Future of the Humanities and China, in conjunction with the University of Hong Kong in October 2011
* The Humanities and Public Discourse, in conjunction with Chinese University of Hong Kong November 2011
* Søren Kierkegaard and Chinese Culture, in conjunction with Hong Kong Baptist University May 2013
* What Money Can't Buy—Professor Michael Sandel in conjunction with Chinese University of Hong Kong March 2016

## Fellows

Fellows in the Hong Kong Academy of the Humanities are recognized by their peers as scholars of the highest academic distinction, or eminent practitioners of the arts, and honored for their lifetime contribution to the humanities. Early Career Fellows (previously referred to as Junior Fellows) are early to mid-career scholars who show exceptional promise in their humanities discipline. Overseas Fellows are Fellows who were formerly based in Hong Kong and have taken up posts abroad.
New Fellows are nominated on an annual basis by nomination and secret ballot of members.
Founding Secretary, Professor David Parker (1943–2015) of Chinese University of Hong Kong's Research Centre for Human Values, died on 29 October 2015 and served as Vice-President of the HKAH at the time.

## Affiliations

The Academy has sister relationships with other national academy bodies around the world, including the Union Académique Internationale and the Australian Academy of the Humanities.
# 1995 Trophée de France

The 1995 Trophée de France was the third event of five in the 1995–96 ISU Champions Series, a senior-level international invitational competition series. It was held in Bordeaux on November 14–17. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Skaters earned points toward qualifying for the 1995–96 Champions Series Final.

## Results
### Men

| Rank | Name | Nation | TFP | SP | FS |
| 1 | Ilia Kulik | Russia | 2.5 | 3 | 1 |
| 2 | Éric Millot | France | 3.0 | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | Elvis Stojko | Canada | 3.5 | 1 | 3 |
| 4 | Damon Allen | United States | 6.0 | 4 | 4 |
| 5 | Cornel Gheorghe | Romania | 9.0 | 6 | 6 |
| 6 | Fabrizio Garattoni | Italy | 9.5 | 5 | 7 |
| 7 | Evgeni Pliuta | Ukraine | 10.0 | 10 | 5 |
| 8 | Thierry Cerez | France | 12.0 | 8 | 8 |
| 9 | Francis Gastellu | France | 13.5 | 9 | 9 |
| 10 | Ronny Winkler | Germany | 13.5 | 7 | 10 |
| 11 | Makoto Okazaki | Japan | 16.5 | 11 | 11 |

### Ladies

| Rank | Name | Nation | TFP | SP | FS |
| 1 | Josée Chouinard | Canada | 2.5 | 1 | 2 |
| 2 | Chen Lu | China | 4.5 | 7 | 1 |
| 3 | Surya Bonaly | France | 4.5 | 3 | 3 |
| 4 | Irina Slutskaya | Russia | 6.0 | 4 | 4 |
| 5 | Tonia Kwiatkowski | United States | 8.0 | 6 | 5 |
| 6 | Krisztina Czakó | Hungary | 8.0 | 2 | 7 |
| 7 | Zuzanna Szwed | Poland | 8.5 | 5 | 6 |
| 8 | Astrid Hochstetter | Germany | 12.0 | 8 | 8 |
| 9 | Marie-Pierre Leray | France | 13.5 | 9 | 9 |

### Pairs

| Rank | Name | Nation | TFP | SP | FS |
| 1 | Elena Berezhnaya / Oleg Shliakov | Latvia | 1.5 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | Oksana Kazakova / Artur Dmitriev | Russia | 4.0 | 4 | 2 |
| 3 | Jenni Meno / Todd Sand | United States | 4.0 | 2 | 3 |
| 4 | Marina Khalturina / Andrei Kriukov | Kazakhstan | 6.5 | 5 | 4 |
| 5 | Maria Petrova / Anton Sikharulidze | Russia | 6.5 | 3 | 5 |
| 6 | Kristy Sargeant / Kris Wirtz | Canada | 9.0 | 6 | 6 |
| 7 | Sarah Abitbol / Stéphane Bernadis | France | 10.5 | 7 | 7 |
| 8 | Dorota Zagórska / Mariusz Siudek | Poland | 12.0 | 8 | 8 |
| 9 | Line Haddad / Sylvain Privé | France | 13.5 | 9 | 9 |

### Ice dancing

| Rank | Name | Nation | TFP | CD | OD | FD |
| 1 | Oksana Grishuk / Evgeni Platov | Russia | 2.0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | Marina Anissina / Gwendal Peizerat | France | 4.0 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | Irina Romanova / Igor Yaroshenko | Ukraine | 6.0 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| 4 | Kateřina Mrázová / Martin Šimeček | Czech Republic | 8.0 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| 5 | Sylwia Nowak / Sebastian Kolasiński | Poland | 10.4 | 6 | 5 | 5 |
| 6 | Barbara Fusar-Poli / Maurizio Margaglio | Italy | 12.6 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
| 7 | Barbara Piton / Alexandre Piton | France | 13.0 | 7 | 7 | 6 |
| 8 | Marianne Haguenauer / Romain Haguenauer | France | 16.0 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| 9 | Nakako Tsuzuki / Juris Razgulajevs | Japan | 18.4 | 10 | 9 | 9 |
| 10 | Janet Emerson / Steve Kavanagh | Canada | 20.2 | 9 | 11 | 10 |
| 11 | Enikő Berkes / Endre Szentirmai | Hungary | 21.4 | 11 | 10 | 11 |
| 12 | Kate Robinson / Peter Breen | United States | 24.0 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
# St. Matthew's United Church (Halifax, Nova Scotia)

St. Matthew's United Church is a United Church of Canada church in downtown Halifax, Nova Scotia. The church was founded at the same time as the original colony in 1749 as a home for the various groups of dissenting Protestants who were from New England and who did not follow the Church of England. It originally met Sunday afternoons in St. Paul's Church, the Church of England building completed in 1750. The church got its own home in 1754 when a church was constructed at Hollis and Prince streets. This building was destroyed by fire in 1857, and a new church was built at the current location at 1479 Barrington Street, land parcelled off of the Black-Binney House estate by Bishop Hibbert Binney. The church used the Old Burying Ground (Halifax, Nova Scotia).
The church was originally an amalgam of various dissenting Protestant groups with it mostly being a mix of Scottish Presbyterians and Puritan Congregationalists from the American colonies. Over the course of the 19th century the number of Presbyterians gradually increased and they came to dominate the church. In 1787, an agreement was made to adhere closer to Church of Scotland polity. They formally joined the Church of Scotland in the 1830s and joined Presbyterian Church in Canada in 1875. In 1925, however, it returned somewhat to its roots when the United Church of Canada was formed uniting several of the major Protestant denominations including the Presbyterians and Congregationalists.
George Monro Grant, grandfather of George Parkin Grant and great-grandfather of Michael Ignatieff, was Minister from 1863 - 1877. Grant was appointed to Kingston, Ontario as Principal of Queen's University, by the Presbyterian Church in Canada's General Assembly, meeting within the congregation in June 1877. Sandford Fleming was also an Elder in congregation during Grant's tenure. The 250th Anniversary celebrated in 1999, with a new history book, A sentinel on the street; St Matthew's United Church, Halifax 1749-1999 by Elizabeth Townsend, et al.

## Ministers (1751–1883)

* Rev Aaron Cleveland (1751–1753) (died in the home of his friend Benjamin Franklin)
* John Seccombe (1761–1783)
* Thomas Russell (1784–1787)
* Rev Andrew Brown Old College, the University of Edinburgh (1787–1795)
* Rev Archibald Gray (1795–1826); buried in the Old Burying Ground (Halifax, Nova Scotia)
* Rev. John Scott (minister) (1826–1883)
* Rev Aaron Cleveland (1751–1753)
* Rev Andrew Brown Old College, the University of Edinburgh (1787–1795)
* Rev Archibald Gray (1795–1826); buried in the Old Burying Ground (Halifax, Nova Scotia)
* Rev. John Scott (minister)
Current Minister of Word, Sacrament, and Pastoral Care: The Rev. Elizabeth (Betsy) Hogan, 2010-

## Notable members

* Joshua Mauger
# 1996 Penn Quakers football team

The 1996 Penn Quakers football team was an American football team that represented the University of Pennsylvania in the Ivy League during the 1996 NCAA Division I-AA football season.

## Background

During its fifth season under head coach Al Bagnoli, the team compiled a 5–5 record (3–4 against Ivy League opponents). Tim Gage and Matt Julien were the team captains.
Defensive tackle Mitch Marrow led the team on defense; at the end of the season, he was selected as a first-team All-American. Jasen Scott was selected as the team's most valuable player. Barrow and Scott both received first-team honors on the 1997 All-Ivy League team.
The team's statistical leaders included Tom MacLeod with 720 passing yards, Mark Fabish with 302 receiving yards, and Jasen Scott with 1,193 rushing yards and 68 points scored.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 21 | at Dartmouth | Memorial FieldHanover, NH | L 22–24 | 8,521 |
| September 28 | Colgate* | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 38–7 | 11,214 |
| October 5 | at Bucknell* | Christy Mathewson–Memorial StadiumLewisburg, PA | W 30–21 $^{OT}$ | 9,166 |
| October 12 | Columbia | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 19–20 | 6,435 |
| October 19 | Lehigh* | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 24–28 | 5,074 |
| October 26 | at Brown | Brown StadiumProvidence, RI | L 21–27 | 5,125 |
| November 2 | Yale | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA | W 20–3 | 19,203 |
| November 9 | at Princeton | Palmer StadiumPrinceton, NJ (rivalry) | W 10–6 | 10,034 |
| November 16 | Harvard | Franklin FieldPhiladelphia, PA (rivalry) | W 17–12 | 21,509 |
| November 23 | at Cornell | Schoellkopf FieldIthaca, NY (rivalry) | L 21–24 | 5,223 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Homoeosoma albosparsum

Homoeosoma albosparsum is a moth of the family Pyralidae described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1881. It is endemic to the Hawaiian islands of Kauai, Oahu, Maui and Hawaii.
# St. Joseph's Convent Senior Secondary School, Ratlam

23°19′44.5836″N 75°2′57.3036″E﻿ / ﻿23.329051000°N 75.049251000°E﻿ / 23.329051000; 75.049251000
St. Joseph's Convent Senior Secondary School is a co-educational secondary school located in Ratlam, Madhya Pradesh, India. It is affiliated with Central Board of Secondary Education. The school covers primary (I to V) and secondary (VI to XII), of which the students can eventually prepare for the All India Senior School Certificate Examination.

## History

The school was founded on 24 July 1956 by the Indian Province of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Chambéry and administered by its branch congregation in Ratlam. Bishop Simon of Indore wanted to open a co-ed school in Ratlam to give children in the area a proper education. The parish hall was used for the school and three students attended commencement. Mary Agnes served as the first animator (leader) and Philomena as the first principal.
# Hong Kong Garden (Hong Kong)

Hong Kong Garden is Tsing Lung Tau's largest private housing estate between Sham Tseng and Tai Lam in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Garden was developed by the property developer Chinachem Group in late 1980s and built in three phases. It has 28 blocks and 2830 flats from 300 sq ft to 1400 sq ft, including The Top and Perfetto.
It is located at 100 Castle Peak Road, Tsing Lung Tau in the New Territories.
| Building name (phase 1) | Completion |
| Block 1 | 1986 |
| Block 2 | 1986 |
| Block 3 | 1986 |
| Block 4 | 1986 |
| Block 5 (Admiralty Heights) | 1986 |
| Block 6 (Beverley Heights) | 1986 |
| Building name (phase 2) | Completion |
| Block 7 (Carmel Heights) | 1987 |
| Block 8 (Dominion Heights) | 1987 |
| Block 9 (Estoril Heights) | 1987 |
| Block 10 (Fontana Heights) | 1988 |
| Block 11 (Grenville Heights) | 1988 |
| Block 12 (Hoover Heights) | 1988 |
| Building name (phase 3) | Completion |
| Block 13 (Imperial Heights) | 1988 |
| Block 14 (Jade Heights) | 1988 |
| Block 15 (Yale Villa) | 1991 |
| Block 16 (Kingston Heights) | 1990 |
| Block 17 (Lincoln Heights) | 1990 |
| Block 18 (Manhattan Heights) | 1991 |
| Block 19 (The Top-Courser) (Nelly Heights previously) | 2002 |
| Block 20 (The Top－Genial) (Orchid Heights previously) | 2002 |
| Block 21 (The Top－Palace) (Peony Heights previously) | 2002 |
| Block 22 (Queen's Heights) | 1990 |
| Block 23 (Regent Heights) | 1990 |
| Block 24 (Savoy Heights) | 1990 |
| Block 25 (Triumphant Heights) | 1989 |
| Block 26 (Unicorn Heights) | 1989 |
| Block 27 (Perfetto－Perfetto Posto) (Venus Heights previously) | 2010 |
| Block 28 (Perfetto －Perfetto Senso) (Woodland Heights previously) | 2010 |

## Demographics

According to the 2016 by-census, Hong Kong Garden had a population of 7,942. The median age was 42.6 and the majority of residents (89.9 per cent) were of Chinese ethnicity. The average household size was 3 people. The median monthly household income of all households (i.e. including both economically active and inactive households) was HK$45,000.

## Politics

Hong Kong Garden is located in Tsuen Wan Rural constituency of the Tsuen Wan District Council. It was formerly represented by Ng Hin-lung, who was elected in the 2019 elections until July 2021.
# William Leadbetter Calderwood

William Leadbetter Calderwood FRSE (1865–1950) was a Scottish marine biologist. He served as Director of the Marine Biological Association Laboratory in Plymouth. He was the author of several authoritative works on marine biology. He was a specialist on the life and biology of the salmon.
He was also a talented artist.

## Life

He was born in Glasgow the son of Rev Henry Calderwood and Anne Hulton Leadbetter. His early childhood was spent in the family home at 197 St. Vincent Street in Central Glasgow.
He attended Merchiston Castle School in Edinburgh.
His first role was as a Demonstrator in the Zoology Department at Edinburgh University. He was Director of the Marine Biological Association Laboratory from 1889-1893. From 1898 to 1830 he was Chief Inspector of Salmon Fisheries of Scotland. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1893. His proposers were Sir William Turner, James Geikie, Alexander Crum Brown and William Rutherford.
During the Second World War he was in charge of Press Censorship in Scotland. In 1943 he was appointed by the Scottish Hydro-Electric Board as their principal advisor on fishery issues.
He died at Carr Bridge in Inverness-shire on 2 May 1950.

## Publications

* Mussel Culture and Bait Supply (1895)
* Cunning in Animals in Natural Science:December 1896
* Life of Henry Calderwood (1900) - the biography of his father
* The Life of the Salmon (1907)
* Salmon Rivers and Lochs in Scotland (1921)
* Salmon Hatchings and Salmon Migrations (1931)
* The Status and Distribution of Wild Geese and Wild Duck in Scotland (1939)
# 1982 in German television

This is a list of German television related events from 1982.

## Events

* 20 March - Nicole is selected to represent Germany at the 1982 Eurovision Song Contest with her song "Ein bißchen Frieden". She is selected to be the twenty-seventh German Eurovision entry during Ein Lied für Harrogate held at the BR Studios in Munich.
* 24 April - Germany wins the 27th Eurovision Song Contest in Harrogate, United Kingdom. The winning song is "Ein bißchen Frieden" performed by Nicole.

## Debuts
### Domestic

* January - Einfach Lamprecht (1982) (ARD)
* 24 January - The Confessions of Felix Krull (1982) (ZDF)
* 19 April - Ein Stück Himmel (1982) (ARD)
* 12 May - Schwarz Rot Gold (1982–1996) (ARD)
* 12 July - Blood and Honor: Youth Under Hitler (1982) (ARD)
* 24 September - Meister Eder und sein Pumuckl (1982–1989) (ARD)
* 25 December - Jack Holborn (1982) (ZDF)

## Television shows
### 1950s

* Tagesschau (1952–present)

### 1960s

* heute (1963-present)

### 1970s

* heute-journal (1978-present)
* Tagesthemen (1978-present)

### 1980s

* Wetten, dass..? (1981-2014)

## Ending this year

* 22 November - Disco (1971-1982)

## Deaths

* This German television-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Spar (platform)

A spar is a marine structure, used for floating oil/gas platforms. Named after navigation channel Spar buoys, spar platforms were developed as an extreme deepwater alternative to conventional platforms. The deep draft design of spars makes them less affected by wind, wave, and currents and allows for both dry tree and subsea production.
A spar platform consists of a large-diameter, vertical buoyant cylinder(s) supporting a deck. Spars are permanently anchored to the seabed by a spread mooring system composed of either a chain-wire-chain or chain-polyester-chain configuration. The cylinder comprises a number of tanks; the lowest contains ballast, mid-water and/or extracted oil, the upper, air for buoyancy. Helical strakes are fitted to larger & more recent designs to mitigate the effects of vortex-induced motion.
There are three primary types of spars; classic, truss, and cell:
Cylinders are either buoyancy only, or subdivided into buoyancy and ballast.
The first spar platform was the Brent Spar. Designed for storage and offloading of crude oil products, it was installed on the UK's Brent Field in June 1976. Shell's attempted deep sea disposal of the platform in the 1990s created a massive environmental backlash by Greenpeace. The spar was eventually dismantled, with ballast used as a foundation for a quay in Norway.
The first spar platform designed for production was the Neptune spar, located in the Gulf of Mexico, and was installed in September 1996 by Kerr McGee.
The first, and thus far unique, cell-spar platform was Kerr-McGee's Red Hawk spar (7 ea. 8 m (26 ft) diameter cells). Field-depletion occurred 4 years after production started, so Red Hawk was decommissioned in 2014 under the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement's "Rigs-to-Reefs" program, at which time it was the deepest floating platform to be decommissioned.
The world's deepest production platform is Perdido, a truss spar in the Gulf of Mexico, with a mean water depth of 2,438 m (7,999 ft). It is operated by Royal Dutch Shell and was built at a cost of $3 billion.
# Jane Bianchi

Jane Jackson became Jane Bianchi and later Jane Bianchi Lacy (1776 – 19 March 1858) was a British soprano singer in London and Oudh, India. She was also a good pianist, painter and linguist.

## Life

Bianchi was born as Jane Jackson, the daughter of a London apothecary named John Jackson.
In 1800 she married the Italian composer Francesco Bianchi. She became known as the leading singer of Handel's music and she was often invited to Windsor Castle where she entertained George III and Queen Charlotte. She composed a song for voice and piano on a poem by Peter Pindar entitled Helen, published possibly in 1805 and published again, possibly in 1812. On 12 March 1806, the Austrian composer Joseph Woelfl published "Six English Songs" which he dedicated to Bianchi.
She and Francesco had a daughter who died aged five, shortly after her husband took his own life. He and their daughter were buried in the old Kensington Church, now St Mary Abbots, Kensington.
Bianchi married again to another singer named William Lacy. Her English husband had trained in Italy and was a bass singer.
In 1813 she again sang at the Concerts of Antient Music where she was paid £126 (see illustration). She had sung at that concert in 1800 when she was "Miss Jackson". At somewhere around this time she published a song, "Winter's beautiful Rose", which she had composed to accompany words by Amelia Opie. She dedicated the work to the Viscountesses Hampden.
They left England and sailed for Calcutta in 1818 where they stayed for seven years performing at the court of Oudh. At the time the King of Oudh was Saadat Ali Khan II.
Whilst she was away she published an unseen work by her first husband in 1820/1821.
Bianchi died in Ealing in 1858. Her second husband survived her.
# KBOQ

KBOQ may refer to:
* KBOQ (FM), a radio station (100.9 FM) licensed to serve Lima, Montana, United States
* KMZT (AM), a radio station (1260 AM) licensed to Beverly Hills, California, United States, known as KBOQ from 2016 to 2017
* KDFG, a radio station (103.9 FM) licensed to Seaside, California, United States, known as KBOQ from 2008 to 2016
* KKHK, a radio station (95.5 FM) licensed to Carmel, California, United States, known as KBOQ-FM and KBOQ from 1994 to 2008
* KYAA, a radio station (1200 AM) licensed to Soquel, California, United States, known as KBOQ from 1993 to 1994
* KTOM-FM, a radio station (92.7 FM) licensed to Marina, California, United States, known as KBOQ and KBOQ-FM from 1982 to 1994
# John Waddy

John Waddy may refer to:
* John Waddy (actor) (1751–1814), Irish actor and theatrical manager
* John Waddy (British Army officer) (1920–2020), officer in the Parachute Regiment during the Second World War, who later became Colonel SAS
* John Lloyd Waddy (1916–1987), Royal Australian Air Force fighter ace, who later became a Minister of the Crown