OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jerusalem (1996 film)

Jerusalem is a film which was released to cinemas in Sweden on 6 September 1996, directed by Bille August, based on the two-part novel Jerusalem by Selma Lagerlöf. The film, also broadcast as a TV-series, was a Scandinavian co-production headed by Svensk Filmindustri. The film was selected as the Swedish entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 69th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.
The cast includes Ulf Friberg, Sven-Bertil Taube, Maria Bonnevie, Pernilla August, Max von Sydow, Reine Brynolfsson, Lena Endre, Olympia Dukakis, Michael Nyqvist, Mona Malm, Sven Wollter, Hans Alfredson, Viveka Seldahl and Johan Rabaeus.

## Plot

The novel and the film were inspired by real events from the end of the 19th century, a time when many people left Europe to find a better life abroad. The story revolves around a number of struggling families from northern Sweden who share a strong Christian belief in the impending end of the world. After a long journey, these families choose to settle on the outskirts of Jerusalem, where they take up farming and build a new future, waiting for Judgement Day. A series of claimed visions only add to the difficulty of life in their adopted country, and with growing hardship and the loss of family members, some in the group decide to return to Sweden, while others stay.

## Cast

* Ulf Friberg as Ingmar
* Maria Bonnevie as Gertrud
* Pernilla August as Karin
* Reine Brynolfsson as Tim
* Lena Endre as Barbro
* Jan Mybrand as Gabriel
* Sven-Bertil Taube as Helgum
* Björn Granath as Storm
* Viveka Seldahl as Stina
* Mona Malm as Eva Gunnarsdotter
* Hans Alfredson as Mats Hök
* Max von Sydow as Vicar
* Olympia Dukakis as Mrs. Gordon
* Annika Borg as Gunhild
* Johan Rabaeus as Eljas
* Sven Wollter as Stor-Ingmar
* Mats Dahlbäck as Hans Berger
* Anders Nyström as Sven Persson
* Claes Esphagen as Forrester
* Fredrik Ohlsson as Lawyer
* John Gunnarson as Jesus
* Torsten Sjöholm as Gunnar Höök
* Michael Nyqvist as Carpenter 1
* Lasse Almebäck - Carpenter 2
* André Beinö as childhood Ingmar (credited as André Beijnö)
* Stina Wargert - Gertrud as child
* Sydnee Blake - American woman
* Mel Cobb - American man
* Nils Eklund - Innkeeper
* Lars Engström - Doctor
* Rolf Jenner - Big man 1
* Christer Flodin - Big man 2
* Viktor Friberg - Saw worker
* Douglas Johansson as Lars Tipers
* Katherine Kjellgren - American girl
* Jan Sjödin - Gabriel's father
* Eva Stellby - Gabriel's mother
* Stina von Sydow as Servant girl
* Cilla Thorell - Russian girl
* Amanda Steen - Greta
* Tindra Laurén - Greta as a little girl
* Galina Pavlovna Soboleva - Russian woman
* Valeri Dmitrievitj-Lisenkov - Russian man 1
* Pavel Oetrovitj-Ostroukhouv - Russian man 2

## Reception
### Box office

The film was one of the most popular Swedish films of the year with a gross in excess of $2.3 million.

### Critical response

Jerusalem has an approval rating of 80% on review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, based on 5 reviews, and an average rating of 6.4/10.

### Awards and nominations

Lena Endre won the Swedish Guldbagge Award as Best Supporting Actress, and the film was nominated in several other categories.
# Jerome, West Virginia

Jerome is an uninhabited community along the old Baltimore and Ohio Railroad main line in Morgan County in the U.S. state of West Virginia. It is located entirely within the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park on the Potomac River. Jerome is also the site of a stretch of the Western Maryland Railway right-of-way from milepost 126 to milepost 160 listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Located in the "Paw Paw Bends", Jerome was considered to be one of the most inaccessible places reached by the Western Maryland Rwy.
At Jerome, the train order office was in use until it was closed on September 1, 1959. When it was abandoned by the Chessie System in May 1975, the office was not torn down and is one of the few buildings that remain today in Jerome. There was also an operating connection with the B&O "low line" (see Magnolia, West Virginia) at milepost 137 but it was later removed when the B&O abandoned the low line in 1961. The community and its station on the railroad are rumored to have been named for Jérôme Bonaparte.
# Stephen Schoch

Stephen Schoch (pronounced "shock"; born December 5, 1996) is an American former college baseball pitcher and current host of the Schoch Factor podcast.

## Playing career

Schoch grew up in Laurel, Maryland, and attended Our Lady of Good Counsel High School, where he lettered in baseball in all four years. During the regular season of his senior season, Schoch recorded a 0.00 ERA in 53+1⁄3 innings, striking out 45 batters and walking three. Schoch adopted a submarine-style pitching motion as a freshman in high school, which he believed would make him more attractive to college teams.
In 2016, Schoch played for the Appalachian State Mountaineers, where he posted a 4.46 ERA in 34+1⁄3 innings. After the Mountaineers changed coaches following the 2016–17 season, he transferred to the University of Maryland, Baltimore County (UMBC). He sat out the 2017–18 season due to NCAA transfer rules, then pitched for the Retrievers for two seasons. He holds UMBC's record for saves in a single season (10, in 2018) and overall (13).
In the summer of 2017, Schoch pitched for the Bethesda Big Train of the Cal Ripken Collegiate Baseball League, where he allowed no runs in 26+1⁄3 innings, struck out 33 and walked no batters. In 2017 and 2018, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Cotuit Kettleers of the Cape Cod Baseball League, and was named a league All-Star in 2018 and the Most Valuable Pitcher for the Kettleers. After clinching the championship for the Big Train, Schoch adopted the habit of throwing his glove into the outfield after recording a save.
After transferring to the University of Virginia, Schoch played for the Cavaliers during the 2019–2020 and 2020–21 seasons, the latter season as a graduate student pursuing a master's degree in higher education. After pitching the final 2+1⁄3 innings against South Carolina in the 2021 College World Series, getting 5 strikeouts, Schoch gave a television interview that went viral. On the ACC Network, Schoch told a reporter that a fan offered him free Dippin' Dots if he blew the save, about his fear of caves, and about the profane way he motivates himself on the mound. The interviewer lightheartedly compared him with fictional pitcher Kenny Powers of the show Eastbound & Down. Schoch earned the save, and Dippin' Dots sent the Cavaliers a box of ice cream. MLB.com called Schoch "the NCAA's most entertaining pitcher".

## Media career

To supplement his partial scholarship, Schoch worked as a landscaper, as a delivery driver for Instacart and DoorDash, and selling insurance in a call center. After discovering Rube Waddell through a podcast, Schoch went into college baseball broadcasting himself. He met Jake Mintz and Jordan Shusterman, of Céspedes Family BBQ fame. Kyle Peterson, founder of D1 Baseball, started The Schoch Factor podcast, with Mintz and Shusterman as co-hosts. Schoch has been praised for his enthusiasm and relatability as a podcaster. He supplements his time reporting on college baseball with a full-time job in real estate.
# Virginia Gutiérrez

Virginia Gutiérrez (born 27 November 1928) is a Mexican actress. She was married to actor Luis Gimeno until his death in 2017. She is one of the last surviving stars from the Golden Age of Mexican cinema.

## Selected filmography

* Abismos de amor (1961)
* La insaciable (1961)
* Destino (1963)
* La sombra del pecado (1966)
* Vértigo (1966)
* Incertidumbre (1967)
* Obsesión (1967)
* Cynthia (1968)
* La familia (1969)
* Aventura (1970)
* Aquí está Felipe Reyes (1972)
* La señora joven (1972)
* Ha llegado una intrusa (1974)
* Rina (1977)
* El cielo es para todos (1979)
* Soledad (1980)
* Vanessa (1982)
* Principessa (1984)
* María Mercedes (1992)
* Bajo un mismo rostro (1995)
* Huracán (1997)
* El Privilegio de Amar (1998)
* La Otra (2002)
* Destilando Amor (2007)
# Inga neblinensis

Inga neblinensis is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Venezuela.
# Jam Airport

Jam Airport (IATA: KNR, ICAO: OIBJ) is an airport serving the cities of Jam and nearby Bandar Kangan in Iran's Bushehr province.
# Generality of algebra

In the history of mathematics, the generality of algebra was a phrase used by Augustin-Louis Cauchy to describe a method of argument that was used in the 18th century by mathematicians such as Leonhard Euler and Joseph-Louis Lagrange, particularly in manipulating infinite series. According to Koetsier, the generality of algebra principle assumed, roughly, that the algebraic rules that hold for a certain class of expressions can be extended to hold more generally on a larger class of objects, even if the rules are no longer obviously valid. As a consequence, 18th century mathematicians believed that they could derive meaningful results by applying the usual rules of algebra and calculus that hold for finite expansions even when manipulating infinite expansions.
In works such as Cours d'Analyse, Cauchy rejected the use of "generality of algebra" methods and sought a more rigorous foundation for mathematical analysis.

## Example

An example is Euler's derivation of the series
| ${\frac {\pi -x}{2}}=\sin x+{\frac {1}{2}}\sin 2x+{\frac {1}{3}}\sin 3x+\cdots$ | (1) |
for $0<x<\pi$. He first evaluated the identity
| ${\frac {1-r\cos x}{1-2r\cos x+r^{2}}}=1+r\cos x+r^{2}\cos 2x+r^{3}\cos 3x+\cdots$ | (2) |
at $r=1$ to obtain
| $0={\frac {1}{2}}+\cos x+\cos 2x+\cos 3x+\cdots .$ | (3) |
The infinite series on the right hand side of (3) diverges for all real $x$. But nevertheless integrating this term-by-term gives (1), an identity which is known to be true by Fourier analysis.
# Ammi (plant)

Ammi is a genus of about six species of summer-flowering plants in the carrot family Apiaceae. They are native to southern Europe, northern Africa and south-western Asia. They have fern-like leaves and white or cream coloured lace-like flowers borne in branched, rounded umbels.
Ammi spp. (Bishops weed) is prohibited by the Australian New Zealand Food Standards code under standard 1.4.4 due to active constituents:
* furocromine
* coumarin derivatives
* .03% volatile oil (camphor and carvone)
* Fixed oil and protein
* flavonol glycosides (quercetin and kaempferol)
Ammi majus, A. visnaga and their cultivars are frequently seen in gardens where they are grown as annuals or biennials.

## Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Ammi:
* Ammi huntii H.C.Watson
* Ammi majus L.
* Ammi trifoliatum (H.C. Watson) Trel.
# 1882 Richmond Colts football team

The 1882 Richmond Colts football team was an American football team that represented Richmond College—now known as the University of Richmond—as an independent during the 1882 college football season.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| December 9 | Randolph–Macon | Richmond, VA | W 5–1 |
# 1815 Beethoven

1815 Beethoven, provisional designation 1932 CE$_1$, is a carbonaceous background asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 30 kilometers (19 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 27 January 1932, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory. The uncommon F-type asteroid seems to have a long rotation period of 54 hours (tentative). It was named after Ludwig van Beethoven.

## Orbit and classification

Beethoven is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population when applying the hierarchical clustering method to its proper orbital elements. Based on osculating Keplerian orbital elements and in previous analysis by Zappalà, the asteroid has also been classified as a member of the Themis family (602), a very large family of carbonaceous asteroids, named after 24 Themis.
It orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.5–3.8 AU once every 5 years and 7 months (2,043 days; semi-major axis of 3.15 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.19 and an inclination of 3° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation at Heidelberg in January 1992.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after German composer Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827). The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3935).

## Physical characteristics

In the Tholen classification, Beethoven is an uncommon, carbonaceous F-type asteroid, while in the Barucci taxonomy, it is a C0 type.

### Rotation period

In January 2005, a fragmentary rotational lightcurve of Beethoven was obtained from photometric observations by Robert Stephens at his Santana Observatory (646) in California. Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 54±1 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.2 magnitude (U=1).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and several publications by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Beethoven measures between 23.7 and 33.9 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.04 and 0.10.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link adopts the results obtained by IRAS, that is, an albedo of 0.0548 and a diameter of 30.36 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 11.36.
# Virginia Ferni Germano

Virginia Ferni Germano (16 December 1849 – 4 February 1934) was an Italian lyric soprano opera singer.

## Early life

Ferni was born in Turin to actress Francesca and cellist Antonio Ferni. Her siblings Angelo and Teresa were musicians, too. She studied violin and voice as a girl.

## Career

Ferni debuted on the opera stage in 1876, in Charles Gounod's Faust, at Madrid's Teatro Reale. She was the first to play Bizet's Carmen in Italian, at Milan's La Scala in 1885. She created the title role of Alfredo Catalani's Edmea when it premiered in 1896, and of Catalani's Loreley, when it was first performed in 1890.
Arturo Toscanini made his professional conducting debut in Italy for an 1886 performance of Edmea starring Ferni. Her 1886 appearance as Mignon in Milan prompted a London newspaper correspondent to comment that "her appearance is, to say the least, hardly suited for portraying a very youthful gipsy girl" and concede that "her matured artistic abilities and fine voice sustain the part in a manner highly acceptable to her auditors".
After retiring from the stage, Ferni taught voice in Turin. Among her students were Alba Anzelotti, Bianca Lenzi and Marisa Morel.

## Personal life

Ferni married Carlo Germano, a violinist. Their son Carlo (1880–1916) was also a violinist. She died in 1934 in Turin, aged 84.

## Legacy

Ferni Germano's autographed photos of other performers are archived in the Fondazione Giorgio Cini art collections.
# 1882–83 Rangers F.C. season

The 1882–83 season was the ninth season of competitive football by Rangers.

## Overview

Rangers played a total matches during the 1882–83 season.

## Results

All results are written with Rangers' score first.

### Scottish Cup

| Date | Round | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance | Scorers |
| 9 September 1882 | R1 | Jordanhill | A | 4–0 | | |
| 30 September 1882 | R2 | Queen's Park | A | 2–3 | 5,000 | |
# 1828 in architecture

The year 1828 in architecture involved some significant events.

## Buildings
### Openings

* July 17 – Stone Kingston Bridge, London, designed by Edward Lapidge.
* October 25 – St Katharine Docks in London, designed by Philip Hardwick.

### Completions

* St Stephen's Church, Edinburgh, designed by William Henry Playfair.
* St John on Bethnal Green, London, designed by John Soane.
* Second Christiansborg Palace, Copenhagen, Denmark.
* Flagstaff Tower, Delhi, India.
* Jašiūnai Manor, Lithuania, designed by Karol Podczaszyński.
* Raczyński Library, Poznań, Poland.
* Kremlin Arsenal, Moscow, Russia.
* Pont de l'Archevêché, Paris, France.
* Chaudière Bridge, Ottawa, Canada, designed by Colonel John By.
* Kings Bridge, Dublin, Ireland, designed by George Papworth.
* Western Pavilion, Brighton, UK, designed by Amon Henry Wilds.
* Westminster Arcade in Providence, Rhode Island, USA, built by Russell Warren and James Bucklin.

## Events

* Heinrich Hübsch's In welchem Style sollen wir bauen? ("In which style should we build?") is published.
* Completion of restoration work on Touro Synagogue in Newport, Rhode Island, an early example of building restoration in the United States.

## Births

* June 9 – George Goldie, English church architect (died 1887)
* June 15 – Thomas Newenham Deane, Irish architect (died 1899)

## Deaths

* March 12 – William Stretton, English architect, 72
* March 28 – William Thornton, British-American physician, inventor, painter and architect, 68
# Visesio Moeliku

Visesio Moeliku was Tu`i Sigave (King of Sigave), in Wallis and Futuna, from 2004 to 2009.
# Gargamella

Gargamella is a genus of sea slugs, dorid nudibranchs, shell-less marine gastropod molluscs in the family Discodorididae.

## Species

Species in the genus Gargamella include:
* Gargamella blokoverdensis Moro & Ortea, 2015
* Gargamella bovina Garavoy, Valdes & Gosliner, 1999
* Gargamella gravastella Garavoy, Valdes & Gosliner, 1999
* Gargamella immaculata Bergh, 1894. Synonym: Gargamella latior Odhner, 1926
* Gargamella lemchei (Ev. Marcus, 1976)
* Gargamella perezi (Llera & Ortea, 1982)
* Gargamella sp. 1, ocellate dorid
* Gargamella wareni Valdes & Gosliner, 2001

## Synonyms

* Gargamella latior Odhner, 1926: synonym of Gargamella immaculata Bergh, 1894
* Gargamella novozealandica Eliot, 1907 is a synonym of Jorunna pantherina
# Garra robertsi

Garra robertsi is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus Garra found in the Sungai Bongan and Tempassuk Rivers in Sabah Borneo.
# Gary Bainbridge

Gary Bainbridge is a columnist for the Daily Mirror and writer for the Liverpool Echo. Previously, he was a columnist and writer for the now defunct Liverpool Daily Post.
He also writes sketches and sitcoms; his sitcom Bunk Beds (working title) has been optioned by Retort and Shelf Life (co-written with Griff Phillips) was recently performed at The Canal Cafe Theatre as part of their Radio Rejects season. A number of his sketches feature on Britain's Got People.
In 2012 he wrote a book titled The Man With The Complicated Voucher. An article regarding tips using social media platform Twitter featured a relationship involving Jim DeBerry and Bainbridge in tip number 15. In 2013 he wrote a book titled A Snid Of Milk.
# Gary Bakewell

Gary Bakewell (born December 1968) is a Scottish television actor who is best known for his role as Paul McCartney in the film Backbeat.
As well as twice portraying Paul McCartney (in Backbeat and The Linda McCartney Story) he has appeared in a number of television series including Chef!, Doctors and Spooks. He appears in the Gallifrey series of audio dramas, spin-offs of the television series Doctor Who by Big Finish Productions.
Bakewell has done work as a voice-over artist and has worked as an Audio Describer.
# 1899 Limerick Senior Hurling Championship

The 1899 Limerick Senior Hurling Championship was the 11th staging of the Limerick Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Limerick County Board in 1887.
Shamrocks were the defending champions.
Kilfinane won the championship after a 2–09 to 0–00 defeat of Lough Gur in the final. It was their second championship title overall and their first title in two year.
# 19-Nordehydroepiandrosterone

19-Nordehydroepiandrosterone (19-nor-DHEA), or 19-nor-5-dehydroepiandrosterone (19-nor-5-DHEA), is an estrane (19-norandrostane) steroid which was never marketed. It is the combined derivative of the androgen/anabolic steroid nandrolone (19-nortestosterone) and the androgen prohormone dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA, or more specifically 5-DHEA). Related compounds include 19-nor-5-androstenediol, bolandiol (19-nor-4-androstenediol), and bolandione (nor-4-androstenedione), which are all known orally active prohormones of nandrolone. 19-Nor-DHEA may occur as a metabolite of bolandione and related steroids.
# Vinos de Madrid

40°17′5″N 4°0′49″W﻿ / ﻿40.28472°N 4.01361°W﻿ / 40.28472; -4.01361
Vinos de Madrid is a Spanish Denominación de Origen Protegida (DOP), located in the southern part of the region of Madrid (Spain). It covers 54 municipalities and is divided into the three sub-zones (Arganda, Navalcarnero, and San Martín), each of which produce different types of wine.

## History

The ancient Romans likely introduced vines in the area as they did throughout the rest of the Iberian peninsula. However, the first documented evidence of wine production in the area dates from the 13th century. Legal documents indicate a dispute between some monks and a local feudal lord over the ownership of a vineyard.
Vinos de Madrid acquired its DO status in 1990.

## Geography and Soils

The three sub-zones are all at an elevation of between 500 and 800 m above sea level. Arganda is the largest sub-zone, containing about 50% of the vines and comprising 26 municipalities. The soil here contains mainly clay and lime over a granite subsoil. To the southwest, close to the Sierra de Gredos range, is the San Martín sub-zone, which contains 35% of the DOP's vines. Further to the southwest is the Navalcarnero sub-zone with 15% of the vines. Rich dark soils are more abundant in San Martín, while in Navalcarnero the soils lack carbonates, are low in nutrients, and lie over a clay subsoil.

## Climate

The four sub-zones of Vinos de Madrid DOP all have long, hot summers and cold winters, typical of a continental climate. Temperatures widely varies over the course of the year, from as high as 40 °C in summer and as low as -2 °C in winter. Rainfall varies depending on the sub-zone, but in general it is sparse and falls mainly in spring and autumn. San Martin gets the most rainfall (650 mm/year) due to the influence of the mountains, while Navalcarnero gets just over 500 mm/year, and Arganda just 450 mm/year. The risk of hailstones exists every year till around April.

## Authorised Grape Varieties

The authorised grape varieties are:
* Red: Garnacha Tinta Tinto Fino / Tempranillo are recommended, and also authorised are Cabernet Sauvignon, Graciano, Merlot, Negral / Garnacha Tintorera, Petit Verdot, and Syrah
* White: Albillo Real Malvar are recommended, and also authorised are Airén, Macabeo / Viura, Moscatel de Grano Menudo, Parellada, Torrontés / Alarije, and Sauvignon Blanc
# Virtue (surname)

Virtue is the surname of:
* Brock Virtue (born 1986), Canadian curler
* Doreen Virtue (born 1958), American New Age author
* Erin Virtue (born 1983), American volleyball coach
* George Virtue (died 1868), London publisher
* Jake Virtue (1865–1943), American Major League Baseball player
* James Sprent Virtue (1829–1892), British publisher, son of George Virtue
* John Virtue (born 1947), English artist
* Keith Virtue (1909–1980), Australian pioneer aviator
* Mickey Virtue, member of the British reggae/pop band UB40
* Tarita Virtue (born 1970), successful actress and model
* Tessa Virtue (born 1989), Canadian ice dancer, 3 Olympic gold medals and 2 Olympic silver medals
* Tom Virtue (born 1957), American actor