OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Casson Walker

Sir George Casson Walker KCSI (9 July 1854 – April 1925) was a British administrator in the Indian Civil Service. He served as Financial Minister in the government of Asaf Jah VI, the Nizam of Hyderabad.

## Biography

He was educated at Winchester College and New College, Oxford.
He joined the Indian Civil Service in 1878, and began his career as Assistant Political Officer at Kabul between 1878 and 1880. He later served largely in the Punjab and roles included Assistant Commissioner in 1884, Under Secretary (Finance and Commerce Department) - Government of India in 1886, Settlement Officer in 1888, both Director of Agriculture and Deputy Commissioner in 1892, Commissioner of Excise in 1895 and Officiating Revenue Commissioner in 1901.
In 1902 he became Financial Minister of Hyderabad State. Walker was tasked with improving the finances of the state, which had deteriorated in recent years. He proved a success in the role, effectively re-organising the state's finances and helping to increase the prestige of Hyderabad. In the 1911 Delhi Durbar Honours he was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the Star of India. Following the death of Asaf Jah VI in 1911, he returned to Britain and settled in Hove. He died in April 1925.

## Personal life

He married Fanny Coates in 1883, and they had two daughters. In 1910, Fanny was awarded the Kaisar-i-Hind Medal for her work in establishing a girls school in Hyderabad, now known as Mahboobia Girls School.
# 1875 in Brazil

Events in the year 1875 in Brazil.

## Incumbents

* Monarch: Pedro II
* Prime Minister:
** Viscount of Rio Branco (until 25 June)
** Duke of Caxias (starting 25 June)

## Events

* December 24: Telegraph service begins between Rio de Janeiro and the provinces of Bahia, Pernambuco, and Pará.
# 1949 Úrvalsdeild

Statistics of Úrvalsdeild in the 1949 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 5 teams, and KR won the championship. KR's Ólafur Hannesson and Hörður Óskarsson, as well as Fram's Guðmundur Jónsson, were the joint top scorers with 4 goals.

## Final league table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | KR (C) | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 10 | 8 | +2 | 5 |
| 2 | Fram | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 9 | +3 | 5 |
| 3 | Valur | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 4 |
| 4 | Víkingur | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 8 | −1 | 4 |
| 5 | ÍA | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 9 | −4 | 2 |

## Results

| Home \ Away | KR | VAL | VÍK | ÍA |
| Fram | 2–2 | 3–1 | 2–4 | 5–2 |
| KR | | 2–2 | 3–1 | 3–3 |
| Valur | | | 3–1 | 0–0 |
| Víkingur | | | | 1–0 |
| ÍA | | | | |
# 1938 in Brazil

Events in the year 1938 in Brazil.

## Incumbents
### Federal government

* President: Getúlio Vargas

### Governors

* Alagoas: Osman Laurel
* Amazonas: Álvaro Botelho Maia
* Bahia: Antônio Fernandes Dantas then Landulfo Alves
* Ceará: Francisco de Meneses Pimentel
* Espírito Santo: João Punaro Bley
* Goiás: Pedro Ludovico Teixeira
* Maranhão:
* Mato Grosso: Júlio Strübing Müller
* Minas Gerais: Benedito Valadares Ribeiro
* Pará: José Carneiro da Gama Malcher
* Paraíba: Argemiro de Figueiredo
* Paraná: Manuel Ribas
* Pernambuco: Agamenon Magalhães
* Piauí: Leônidas Melo
* Rio Grande do Norte: Rafael Fernandes Gurjão
* Rio Grande do Sul:
** till 19 January: Manuel de Cerqueira Daltro Filho
** 19 January-4 March: Joaquim Maurício Cardoso
** from 4 March: Osvaldo Cordeiro de Farias
* Santa Catarina: Nereu Ramos
* São Paulo:
** till 25 April: José Joaquim Cardoso de Melo Neto
** 25 April-27 April: Francisco José da Silva Júnior
** from 27 April: Ademar de Barros
* Sergipe: Erônides de Carvalho

### Vice governors

* Rio Grande do Norte: no vice governor
* São Paulo: no vice governor

## Events

* 2 January - The governmental radio program Hora do Brasil begins to be broadcast throughout the country.
* 3 January - The presidential election is not held due to Getúlio Vargas' coup d'état.
* May – The Brazilian integralist movement attempt a coup d'état, supported by the Axis powers. The failure of the "Pajama Putsch" leads to the dissolution of the AIB.
* 28 July – Folk hero Lampião and his band are ambushed in one of his hideouts, the Angicos farm, in the state of Sergipe.
* date unknown
** Michel Bernanos visits Brazil for the first time.
** Mário de Andrade takes up a post at the Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro.

## Arts and culture
### Films

* Alma e Corpo de uma Raça
* Aruanã
* Maridinho de Luxo
* Tererê Não Resolve

## Births
### January

* 16 January: Jô Soares, comedian and talk show host (died 2022)
* 27 January: Raul Gil, television presenter and singer

### April

* 5 April: Marly Marley, actress and vedette (died 2014)

### June

* 6 June: Prince Luiz of Orléans-Braganza, pretender to the Brazilian throne (died 2022)

### July

* 23 July: Menalton Braff, novelist and short story writer
* 25 July: Sérgio Ferro, painter

### August

* 18 August: Orestes Quércia, politician (died 2010)

### November

* 5 November: Enéas Carneiro, politician (died 2007)
* 25 November: Luiz Henrique Rosa, musician and soccer player (died 1985)

## Deaths

* 28 July:
** Lampião, bandit (born 1897; killed in a police ambush)
** Maria Bonita, bandit (born 1911; killed along with her boyfriend Lampião)
# Voxx

Voxx may refer to:
* Voxx (album), a 1980 album by Bay City Rollers
* Voxx International, an American consumer electronics company
* Voxx Records, subsidiary of Bomp! Records
# 1875 in science

The year 1875 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

## Chemistry

* Gallium is discovered spectroscopically by French chemist Paul Emile Lecoq de Boisbaudran. Later in this year he obtains the free metal by electrolysis of its hydroxide and names it. This is the first of Dmitri Mendeleev's predicted elements to be identified.
* Phenylhydrazine is discovered by Hermann Emil Fischer.
* Swiss chocolatier Daniel Peter working with Henri Nestlé's company perfects a method of manufacturing milk chocolate using condensed milk.

## Earth sciences

* March – Challenger expedition first records Challenger Deep.

## Genetics

* Francis Galton publishes The History of Twins, as a criterion of the relative powers of nature and nurture.

## Medicine

* March 1 – The Hospital for Sick Children (Toronto) is founded in Canada.
* The weekly medical journal, Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift, is established in Germany by Paul Börner.

## Metrology

* May 20 – International Bureau of Weights and Measures established by signature of the Metre Convention in Paris.

## Awards

* Copley Medal: August Wilhelm Hofmann
* Wollaston Medal for geology: Laurent-Guillaume de Koninck

## Births

* January 10 – Issai Schur (died 1941), Belarusian-born Jewish mathematician
* January 14 – Albert Schweitzer (died 1965), German-born French medical missionary
* February 4 – Ludwig Prandtl (died 1953), German physicist
* March 14 – Fran Jesenko (died 1932), Slovene botanist and plant geneticist
* June 20 – Reginald Punnett (died 1967), English geneticist
* June 28 – Henri Lebesgue (died 1941), French mathematician
* July 26 – Carl Jung (died 1961), Swiss psychiatrist
* September 11 – Edith Humphrey (died 1978), English chemist
* October 23 – Gilbert N. Lewis (died 1946), American chemist; first to isolate deuterium
* November 12 – Stanislaus von Prowazek, born Stanislav Provázek (died 1915), Bohemian parasitologist

## Deaths

* February 22 – Charles Lyell (born 1797), Scottish-born geologist
* February 28 – Robert Willis, English mechanical engineer, phonetician and architectural historian (born 1800)
* March 7 – John Edward Gray (born 1800), English taxonomist
* March 31 – Friedrich Julius Richelot (born 1808), German mathematician
* April 11 – Heinrich Schwabe (born 1789), German astronomer
* October 2 – Petrache Poenaru (died 1799), Romanian inventor
* October 19 – Charles Wheatstone (born 1802), English inventor
* November 27 – Richard Carrington (born 1826), English astronomer
# Geordie Stewart

Geordie Stewart (born 1989 in London) is a British explorer, endurance athlete, and former British Army officer. In May 2011, aged 22, he became the youngest Briton to climb the Seven Summits – the highest mountain on each of the seven continents. In October 2019, he completed a 22,500-mile solo cycle around the world.

## Seven Summits

Aged 18 he became one of the youngest Britons ever to summit Aconcagua, the highest mountain in South America. He then attempted a solo climb of Mount Kilimanjaro in May 2008 and reached the summit on his 19th birthday. His last expedition before starting at the University of St Andrews, was to Russia, where he reached the highest point in Europe, by summiting Mount Elbrus.
In July 2009, he climbed the highest mountain in North America, Denali, before attempting Mount Everest the following year. Geordie got to within 150m of the summit before turning around.
Over Christmas 2010, he climbed Vinson Massif in Antarctica, before completing the 6th mountain in his Seven Summits attempt, Carstensz Pyramid, Indonesia in March. Geordie returned to Everest in spring 2011 and became the youngest Briton to climb the Seven Summits.
Geordie climbed in aid of Help for Heroes and the Royal National Lifeboat Institution. His first four climbs were self-funded; the remaining three were sponsored.
During the finale of his Seven Summits attempt, Geordie filmed a one-off documentary, The Ultimate Climb, for Discovery Channel, which aired in May 2012.

## Around the World Cycle

In August 2018, Geordie departed the UK to begin a long-distance cycle tour. He rode solo across four continents for 430 days and covered 22,500 miles. Geordie returned home to London in October 2019 having successfully completed his attempt to cycle around the world.

## Writing

In Search of Sisu: A Path to Contentment via the Highest Point on Every Continent, was published in July 2018. The book covers his Seven Summits journey on and off the mountains.
A Rolling Stone: Taking the Road Less Travelled, was published in October 2020. The book covers part of Geordie's cycle around the world. It was described by Sir Ranulph Fiennes as, “A captivating insight into the mind of a solo traveller."
His third book, Hurry Up and Wait: The Secret Life of a Sandhurst Cadet was published in September 2022 by Unicorn Publishing. Hurry Up and Wait provides a peek behind the curtain of the 44-week commissioning course at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst. It was described by General Lord Richards of Herstmonceux as, “Irreverent, honest, hilarious, but serious too."
# Geordie in Wonderland

Geordie in Wonderland may refer to:
* "Geordie in Wonderland" (song), a song by The Wildhearts
* Geordie in Wonderland (album), a 1995 live album by The Wildhearts
# George Cathie (footballer, born 1876)

George James Cathie (2 May 1876 – 6 September 1958) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# International Mountain Museum

The International Mountain Museum (INM) is a museum located in Pokhara, Nepal.

## History

The museum was inaugurated on 5 February 2004.
During the years 2015-2016, visits to the museum dropped sharply, and its revenue also dropped by 50%, a direct consequence of the country's 2015 earthquakes. By 2019, 2.1 million tourists had visited the museum since its opening. Due to the covid-19 pandemic, the museum closed in March 2020 and reopened in November 2020.

## Description

More than 100,000 domestic and international tourists visit the International Mountain Museum (IMM) every year. IMM records, documents and exhibits the past and present developments related to mountain and mountaineering around the world.
The museum contains three main exhibition halls: Hall of Great Himalayas, Hall of Fame and Hall of World Mountains. There are exhibits on famous peaks, descriptions of famous mountaineers, the culture and lifestyle of mountain people, flora subscribe and fauna including geology, in an attempt to represent the traditional culture and values of the Nepalese people.
There is also an exhibition about the Yeti, an outdoors "living museum" dedicated to Nepal's indigenous tribes, and a 31-foot replica of Mt. Manaslu.
The museum runs under the direct supervision of Nepal's Department of Archeology.

## Gallery

* A monument dedicated to mountaineers located at the museum
* A monument dedicated to mountaineers who lost their lives along the path to museum hall
* Maurice Herzog Climbing Wall located at the museum
* A taxidermied Nepal leopard
# Penicillium purpurescens

Penicillium purpurescens is a species of fungus in the genus Penicillium which was isolated from soil in Canada. This species is similar to Penicillium glabrum. Penicillium purpurescens produces hadacidin.
# Paco Ignacio Taibo I

Paco Ignacio Taibo I (19 July 1924 in Gijón, Asturias – 13 November 2008 in Mexico City), was a prolific Spanish-Mexican writer and journalist.

## Life

His birth name Francisco Ignacio Taibo Lavilla González Nava Suárez Vich Manjón. He was the director and founder of the cultural section of El Universal.
On November 13, 2008, at age 84, Paco Ignacio Taibo I died in Mexico City from pneumonia.
He is the father of writer Paco Ignacio Taibo II, movie producer Carlos Taibo, and writer and poet Benito Taibo.

## Novels

* Juan M. N. (1955)
* Fuga, hierro y fuego (1979)
* Para parar las aguas del olvido (autobiographical narrative, 1982)
* Siempre Dolores (1984)
* Pálidas Banderas (1989)
* Flor de la tontería (1997)
* Tres tuertos en el agua (unpublished)

## Plays

* El juglar y la cama (1966)
* La quinta parte de un arcángel (1967)
* Los cazadores (1967)
* Morir del todo (1983)

## Essays

* Historia popular del cine
* El cine por mis pistolas
* El Indio Fernández
* María Félix, La Doña
* El libro de todos los moles
* La Risa Loca (Enciclopedia del cine cómico)
* Breviario de la Fabada

## Journalism

* Ocurrencias
* Notas de viaje
* El hombre sin corbata y otras fabulaciones
# Pennville, Georgia

Pennville is an unincorporated community in Chattooga County, in the U.S. state of Georgia.

## History

The community was named for the local Penn family, the original owner of the town site.
# Kenneth Westhues

Kenneth Westhues is a Canadian sociologist. He is a professor emeritus of Sociology at the University of Waterloo, where he was the chair of the department from 1975 to 1978. He is the author or editor of several books about workplace bullying in academia.

## Early life

Westhues earned a PhD in Sociology from Vanderbilt University in 1970.

## Career

Westhues was a professor of Sociology at the University of Guelph in 1971. He subsequently joined the Sociology department at the University of Waterloo, where he was the department chair from 1975 to 1978.
Westhues initially published research about the relationship between church and state. He subsequently published research about the hippie movement. Westhues authored and edited several books about workplace bullying in academia. His research found that vulnerability was increased by personal differences such as being a foreigner or of a different sex; by working in a post-modern field such as music or literature; financial pressure; or having an aggressive superior. Other factors included envy, heresy and campus politics.

## Selected works

* Westhues, Kenneth (1991). Eliminating Professors: A Guide to the Dismissal Process. Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press. ISBN 9780773482104. OCLC 85947740.
* Westhues, Kenneth, ed. (2004). Workplace Mobbing in Academe: Reports from Twenty Universities. Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press. ISBN 9780773459779. OCLC 492833127.
* Westhues, Kenneth (2005). The Envy of Excellence: Administrative Mobbing of High-Achieving Professors. Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press. ISBN 9780773459793. OCLC 68113388.
* Westhues, Kenneth, ed. (2008). The Anatomy of an Academic Mobbing: Two Cases. Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press. ISBN 9780773449220. OCLC 242561191.
# Glorifying Terrorism

Glorifying Terrorism is a 2007 science fiction anthology edited by Farah Mendlesohn, which was compiled in direct response to the Terrorism Act 2006. Every story in the anthology has been specifically designed to be illegal under the Act's prohibition on any publication "indirectly encouraging the commission or preparation of acts of terrorism," including "every statement which glorifies the commission or preparation (whether in the past, in the future or generally) of such acts," and the anthology's introduction begins with the explicit statement that "(t)he purpose of the stories and poems in this book is to glorify terrorism."

## Critical response

The Morning Star offers the anthology a "rousing cheer", declaring its contributors to be "top-notch" and stating that it has "too many highlights to list"; it also states that the authors will not be prosecuted, because they are "too respectable and, mostly, too white".

## Contributors

* Kathryn Allen
* Chaz Brenchley
* Marie Brennan
* Hal Duncan
* Suzette Haden Elgin
* Kira Franz
* Van Aaron Hughes
* Davin Ireland
* Gwyneth Jones
* Vylar Kaftan
* Lucy Kemnitzer
* H. H. Løyche
* Ken MacLeod
* Una McCormack
* Adam Roberts
* Elizabeth Sourbut
* Katherine Sparrow
* Kari Sperring
* Charlie Stross
* Rachel Swirsky
* Lavie Tidhar
* James Trimarco
* Jo Walton
* Ian Watson
* Ian Whates
# Gehrihorn

The Gehrihorn is a mountain of the Bernese Alps, overlooking Frutigen in the Bernese Oberland. It lies at the northern end of the range between the Kandertal and the Kiental.
# 1933 CCNY Lavender football team

The 1933 CCNY Lavender football team was an American football team that represented the City College of New York (CCNY) as an independent during the 1933 college football season. In their tenth season under Harold J. Parker, the Lavender team compiled a 1–5–1 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 30 | Brooklyn | Lewisohn StadiumNew York, NY | W 18–12 | 6,000 |
| October 7 | at RPI | '86 FieldTroy, NY | L 0–33 | |
| October 14 | Lebanon Valley | Lewisohn StadiumNew York, NY | L 0–32 | |
| October 21 | at Drexel | Drexel FieldPhiladelphia, PA | L 0–32 | 1,500 |
| October 28 | Lowell Textile | Lewisohn StadiumNew York, NY | T 0–0 | 2,000 |
| November 4 | at Manhattan | Ebbets FieldBrooklyn, NY | L 0–24 | 3,500 |
| November 11 | Providence | Lewisohn StadiumNew York, NY | L 6–39 | 1,500 |
# 1935–36 Heart of Midlothian F.C. season

During the 1935–36 season Hearts competed in the Scottish First Division, the Scottish Cup and the East of Scotland Shield.
# Vučković

Vučković (Cyrillic script: Вучковић), also spelled Vuckovic when diacritics are lost or Vuchkovich when transcribed, is a South Slavic patronymic surname derived from the name Vučko, "wolf cub".
The surname may refer to:
* Aljoša Vučković, Serbian actor
* Bojan Vučković, Serbian chess Grandmaster
* Bojan Vučković, Serbian footballer
* Gene Vuckovich, American politician
* Jelena Vučković, Serbian-American scientist
* Lidija Vučković, Serbian basketball player
* Marko Vuckovic, American footballer
* Nebojša Vučković, Serbian football manager
* Nenad Vučković (footballer), Croatian footballer
* Nenad Vučković (handballer), Serbian handball player
* Pete Vuckovic, British singer-songwriter
* Severina Kojić, nee Vučković, Croatian pop singer and actor
* Slavko Vučković, Serbian footballer
* Stephan Vuckovic, German athlete who competes in triathlon
* Zdenka Vučković, Croatian pop singer
# 1929 in the arts

The following pages detail more information about 1929 in the arts:
* 1929 in art
* 1929 in film
* 1929 in literature
* 1929 in poetry
* 1929 in television
* 1929 in radio
* 1929 in music
* 1929 in architecture
# 1645 in music

The year 1645 in music involved some significant events.

## Events

* Juan Hidalgo de Polanco becomes leader of the chamber musicians at Spain's royal court.

## Publications

* Giovanni Battista Abatessa – Intessatura di varii fiori..., a collection of guitar music, published in Naples

## Classical music

* Girolamo Frescobaldi – Canzoni alla francese, a posthumous print
* Cornelis Thymanszoon Padbrué - 't Lof Jubals, Op. 4, a collection of madrigals and motets

## Opera

* Giovanni Faustini – Doriclea

## Births

* February 9 – Johann Aegidus Bach, organist and conductor (died 1716)
* February 22 (twins)
** Johann Ambrosius Bach, musician (died 1695)
** Johann Christoph Bach, musician (died 1693)
* November 30 – Andreas Werckmeister, organist and composer (died 1706)

## Deaths

* April 16 – Tobias Hume, soldier, viol player and composer (born c.1569)
* September 24 – William Lawes, English composer (born 1602)
* date unknown – William Smith, composer (born 1603)
# 1936 Kansas Jayhawks football team

The 1936 Kansas Jayhawks football team represented the University of Kansas in the Big Six Conference during the 1936 college football season. In their fifth season under head coach Adrian Lindsey, the Jayhawks compiled a 1–6–1 record (0–5 against conference opponents), finished in last place in the conference, and were outscored by opponents by a combined total of 153 to 35. They played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Lawrence, Kansas. Wade Green was the team captain.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 3 | Washburn* | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | W 19–6 | |
| October 10 | at Iowa State | State FieldAmes, IA | L 7–21 | |
| October 17 | Oklahoma | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | L 0–14 | |
| October 24 | at Kansas State | Memorial StadiumManhattan, KS (rivalry) | L 6–26 | 12,000 |
| October 31 | Arizona* | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | T 0–0 | |
| November 7 | No. 8 Nebraska | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS (rivalry) | L 0–26 | |
| November 14 | Michigan State* | Memorial StadiumLawrence, KS | L 0–41 | |
| November 26 | at Missouri | Memorial StadiumColumbia, MO (rivalry) | L 3–19 | |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from Coaches' Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Vlčková

Vlčková is a municipality and village in Zlín District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
Vlčková lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) north-east of Zlín and 255 km (158 mi) east of Prague.
# Generality

Generality may be:
A generality or generalty is a word used during the Ancien Régime in France and other Western European countries to indicate a specific territory under direct rule of central government (as opposed to a "particularity", which was the government of established provinces or principalities). These include:
* Généralité (France)
* Generaliteitslanden or Generality Lands (Netherlands)
* Generalitat (Spain)
** Generalitat de Catalunya, or Government of Catalonia
** Generalitat Valenciana, or Governmental of Valencia
# 1940 NCAA golf championship

The 1940 NCAA Golf Championship was the second annual NCAA-sanctioned golf tournament to determine the individual and team national champions of men's collegiate golf in the United States. The tournament was held at the Ekwanok Country Club in Manchester, Vermont.
LSU and Princeton shared the team championship, the first for both programs. Dixon Brooke from Virginia captured the individual title. The Tigers from LSU were coached by Mike Donahue and the Tigers from Princeton by Walter Bourne.
John P. Burke (Georgetown), with a score of 143, was the tournament's medalist.

## Team results

| Rank | Team | Score |
| T1 | LSU | 601 |
| T1 | Princeton | 601 |
| 3 | Georgetown | 606 |
| 4 | Duke | 612 |
| 5 | Illinois | 616 |
| T6 | USC | 617 |
| T6 | Stanford | 617 |
| 8 | Iowa State A&M | 618 |
| 9 | Michigan State College | 620 |
| T10 | Northwestern | 621 |
| T10 | Yale | 621 |
* Note: Top 10 only