OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Walter Stapledon

Walter Stapledon (died 15 October 1326) was an English cleric and administrator who was Bishop of Exeter from 1308 and twice served as Lord High Treasurer of England, in 1320 and from 1322 to 1325. He founded what became Exeter College, Oxford and contributed liberally to the rebuilding of Exeter Cathedral, where his tomb and monument survive. He was killed by a mob during the London uprising.

## Origins

Born on a 1 February in or before 1265, his parents were William and Mabel Stapledon, from a gentry family who lived in the Devon parish of Cookbury. His elder brother was Richard Stapledon (died 1326), a judge and politician.

## Career

Educated at Oxford, where he was awarded a master's degree in 1286 and a doctorate in 1306, he entered the service of Bishop Bitton in Exeter in 1300 and succeeded him in 1308. As well as duties in the diocese, he had already been on royal duty in Aquitaine and from then on combined his episcopal activities, which he never neglected, with service as a royal adviser and envoy. He was sent often to France and also to the Low Countries, as well as taking part in negotiations with Scotland. From 1313 he sat in Parliament and from 1315 was a member of the Privy Council.
With the country subject to increasing tensions under the stormy rule of King Edward II, he accepted the difficult post of Treasurer in 1320. After the king was forced to exile the Despensers, a move he considered unwise, he resigned in 1321 and gave his reasons in a letter which annoyed the king. Reappointed in 1322, he faced increasing problems in raising revenue from a country suffering from civil wars and the cost of external wars in Scotland and Aquitaine. Though a truce was negotiated with the Scots, he was party to seizures of lands in England, including estates of Queen Isabella. She was already antagonistic to Stapledon, accusing him of abandoning her when she fled with her son to France and now regarded him as an enemy. Removed from office in 1325, after Isabella invaded England he went to London, where the people of the city were intensely hostile to him and his brother. After his house was looted and burned, both were murdered in the street on 15 October 1326 and his head was sent to the queen.
As well as his services to the Catholic church in the west of England and to the Crown, he also encouraged architecture, archiving and learning. With his brother Richard, in 1314 he founded Stapledon Hall at Oxford, which has since become Exeter College.

## Monument

His monument in the choir on the north side of the high altar is the cathedral's most important 14th-century monument. It consists of a recumbent robed effigy of the bishop, holding in his left hand a crozier and in his right hand a book, within a gothic canopy all made of Beer stone. On the ceiling of the canopy, invisible to the casual observer but looking down onto the bishop's effigy, is a contemporary painting of Christ displaying his Five Holy Wounds. An epitaph by John Hooker was added in 1568 but later removed.
# 1925 Tour of the Basque Country

The 1925 Tour of the Basque Country was the second edition of the Tour of the Basque Country cycle race and was held from 6 August to 9 August 1925. The race started and finished in Bilbao. The race was won by Auguste Verdyck.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Auguste Verdyck (BEL) | 24h 50' 34" |
| 2 | Joseph Pe [fr] (BEL) | + 5' 33" |
| 3 | Marcel Bidot (FRA) | + 9' 40" |
| 4 | Albert Dejonghe (BEL) | + 12' 46" |
| 5 | Adelin Benoît (BEL) | + 15' 07" |
| 6 | Camille Van De Casteele (BEL) | + 26' 38" |
| 7 | Aimé Dossche (BEL) | + 29' 00" |
| 8 | Louis Mottiat (BEL) | + 30' 14" |
| 9 | Jules Matton (BEL) | + 30' 40" |
| 10 | Jules Buysse (BEL) | + 30' 48" |
# WNOW

WNOW may refer to:
* WNOW (AM), a radio station (1030 AM) licensed to serve Mint Hill, North Carolina, United States
* WYHX, a radio station (96.3 FM) licensed to serve Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, which held the call sign WNOW-FM in 2022
* WHHH, a radio station (100.9 FM) licensed to serve Speedway, Indiana, which held the call sign WNOW-FM from 2014 to 2022
* WINS-FM, a radio station (92.3 FM) licensed to serve New York, New York, United States, which held the callsign WNOW-FM from 2012 to 2014
* WOSF, a radio station (105.3 FM) licensed to serve Gaffney, South Carolina, United States, which held the callsign WNOW-FM from 2007 to 2012
# Meara (name)

Meara is a feminine given name and a surname, similar to Ó Meadhra.

## List of people with the given name

* Meara Conway, Canadian politician

## List of people with the surname

* Anne Meara (1929–2015), American comedian and actress
* David Meara (born 1947), British Anglican priest
* James Meara (born 1972), British former footballer
* Ryan Meara (born 1990), American soccer player
# Tarachodes karschi

Tarachodes karschi is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
# 1996–97 First League of the Republika Srpska

The 1996–97 First League of the Republika Srpska was the 2nd season since establishment. Since Football Association of Republika Srpska is not a member of UEFA nor FIFA, league champion did not qualify for European tournament.

## Group East
### League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Rudar Ugljevik (C) | 22 | 13 | 3 | 6 | 42 | 22 | +20 | 42 | Advanced to final |
| 2 | Boksit | 22 | 12 | 4 | 6 | 49 | 30 | +19 | 40 | |
| 3 | Glasinac | 22 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 61 | 37 | +24 | 39 | |
| 4 | Panteri Bijeljina | 22 | 11 | 3 | 8 | 37 | 25 | +12 | 36 | |
| 5 | Mladost Rogatica | 22 | 11 | 1 | 10 | 34 | 38 | −4 | 34 | |
| 6 | Sarajevo (East) | 22 | 10 | 3 | 9 | 27 | 23 | +4 | 33 | |
| 7 | Leotar | 22 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 36 | 35 | +1 | 32 | |
| 8 | Sutjeska Srbinje (R) | 22 | 9 | 2 | 11 | 23 | 36 | −13 | 29 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 9 | Bratstvo Bratunac (R) | 22 | 7 | 4 | 11 | 36 | 44 | −8 | 25 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 10 | Slavija (R) | 22 | 7 | 4 | 11 | 18 | 34 | −16 | 25 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 11 | Velež Nevesinje (R) | 22 | 7 | 3 | 12 | 22 | 36 | −14 | 24 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 12 | Jedinstvo Brčko (R) | 22 | 6 | 2 | 14 | 19 | 44 | −25 | 20 | Relegation to Second League RS |

## Group West
### League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Sloga Trn | 22 | 15 | 5 | 2 | 43 | 19 | +24 | 50 | Advanced to final |
| 2 | Borac Banja Luka | 22 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 32 | 16 | +16 | 39 | |
| 3 | Sloga Doboj | 22 | 11 | 3 | 8 | 31 | 28 | +3 | 36 | |
| 4 | Rudar Prijedor | 22 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 35 | 18 | +17 | 35 | |
| 5 | Borac Šamac | 22 | 10 | 5 | 7 | 25 | 20 | +5 | 35 | |
| 6 | Polet | 22 | 10 | 4 | 8 | 27 | 25 | +2 | 34 | |
| 7 | Kozara | 22 | 10 | 3 | 9 | 27 | 27 | 0 | 33 | |
| 8 | Krila Krajine (R) | 22 | 8 | 6 | 8 | 25 | 27 | −2 | 30 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 9 | Omladinac Brestovčina (R) | 22 | 7 | 4 | 11 | 24 | 42 | −18 | 25 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 10 | Borac Kozarska Dubica (R) | 22 | 5 | 4 | 13 | 20 | 38 | −18 | 19 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 11 | BSK (R) | 22 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 18 | 33 | −15 | 16 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 12 | Ljubić (R) | 22 | 3 | 7 | 12 | 13 | 36 | −23 | 16 | Relegation to Second League RS |

## Final
### Second leg

Rudar Ugljevik won 2–1 on aggregate.
# Forfeiture and waiver

Forfeiture and waiver are two concepts that U.S. courts apply in determining whether reversible error has occurred. Waiver is the voluntary relinquishment, surrender or abandonment of some known right or privilege. Forfeiture is the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform, etc.
Per U.S. v. Olano, if a defendant has waived a right, then he cannot obtain redress in appellate court. If he has merely forfeited the right, e.g. by failing to raise a timely objection, then the standard of review become plain error pursuant to Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 52(b). This means that, whereas if he had raised a timely objection, the burden of proof would have been on the opposing party to show that the error was harmless error, now the burden of proof is on the aggrieved party to show that the error was plain error. Moreover, in federal cases, the U.S. Court of Appeals may or may not choose to exercise its discretion to correct the plain error. It usually will not, unless failure to correct it would result in a miscarriage of justice that would seriously affect the fairness, integrity or reputation of the justice system. However, the courts relax their application of the plain-error test in cases involving constitutional error.
An example of a waiver would be invited error would be if a defendant requested that the court impose a condition of supervised release. In such a case, he could not later challenge the legality of the condition. When a defendant raises an argument and then abandons it, he may be viewed as having waived that argument. For instance, a defendant raised objections to the presentence report in his case but it was ruled that he waived those objections when his counsel and the judge had the following conversation:
    THE COURT: All right. There was a presentence report noted. There were objections. I think that all of those now have been resolved, have they not, Mr. Wagman?
    MR. WAGMAN: Yes, Your Honor.
In another case, it was ruled that a Defendant could not have "affirmatively abandoned" an argument that he never made.
Courts have noted, however, that as a practical matter, a defendant's consent to a probation condition is likely to be nominal where consent is given only to avoid imprisonment.
# Irisuna-jima

Irisuna-jima (入砂島), also known as Idesuna-jima (出砂島), is an uninhabited island in Tonaki, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. It lies approximately four kilometres to the west of Cape Watanjisaki (ワタンジ崎), the northwest tip of Tonaki Island. Ceramics, including kamui ware and celadons, are evidence of human activity on the island over the longue durée. Public access is now prohibited since, under the designation FAC (Facilities Admin Code) 6078, Idesuna Jima Range (出砂島射爆撃場) is a live-fire training area for the United States Forces Japan.
# Hu Haiyan

Hu Haiyan (Chinese: 胡海岩; born 1956) is president of Beijing Institute of Technology. He is a fellow of the Chinese Academy of Science and a leading scientist in mechanics.

## Biography

He graduated with PhD from the Nanjing Aeronautics and Astronautics University. He was a researcher at the University of Stuttgart from 1992 to 1994. He was a visiting professor at Duke University from 1996 to 1997. He previously served as president of the Nanjing Aeronautics and Astronautics University. He was appointed as president of Beijing Institute of Technology in 2007.
# 1984 Asian Table Tennis Championships

The 7th Asian Table Tennis Championships 1984 were held in Islamabad, Pakistan, from 20 to 28 October 1984. It was organised by the Pakistan Table Tennis Federation under the authority of Asian Table Tennis Union (ATTU) and International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF).

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | China | 7 | 4 | 4 | 15 |
| 2 | North Korea | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 3 | South Korea | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 4 | Japan | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 7 | 7 | 12 | 26 |

### Events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's singles details | Xie Saike | Chen Longcan | Wang Huiyuan |
| Men's singles details | Xie Saike | Chen Longcan | Ri Gun-sang |
| Women's singles details | He Zhili | Dai Lili | Geng Lijuan |
| Women's singles details | He Zhili | Dai Lili | Jiao Zhimin |
| Men's doubles details | Teng Yi Xie Saike | Chen Longcan Wang Huiyuan | Cho Yong-ho Hong Chol |
| Men's doubles details | Teng Yi Xie Saike | Chen Longcan Wang Huiyuan | Kim Ki-taik Kim Wan |
| Women's doubles details | Dai Lili Geng Lijuan | Yang Young-ja Yoon Kyung-mi | Cho Jong-hui Ri Pun-hui |
| Women's doubles details | Dai Lili Geng Lijuan | Yang Young-ja Yoon Kyung-mi | Mika Hoshino Yoshiko Shimauchi |
| Mixed doubles details | Xie Saike Dai Lili | Wang Huiyuan He Zhili | Chen Longcan Jiao Zhimin |
| Mixed doubles details | Xie Saike Dai Lili | Wang Huiyuan He Zhili | Kiyoshi Saito Yoshiko Shimauchi |
| Men's team details | China | North Korea | Japan |
| Women's team details | China | North Korea | South Korea |
# Hugh Wilson Hall

The Hugh Wilson Hall is a dormitory building located in Sampaloc, Manila, Philippines. It was built before World War II in 1923 by Madaleine Klepper as a dormitory for female students studying in universities and colleges within the University Belt area of Sampaloc district. Madaleine Klepper was an American missionary of the Women's Foreign Missionary Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church of New York, US. Along with the dormitory building, the mission house and a chapel can also be found on the same property along P. Paredes Street corner Lerma Street.
During its infancy years, the Hugh Wilson Hall served as dormitory for girls then expanding the missionary services as a social action center for the poor communities surrounding Sampaloc district.
Then in November 12, 1971, with the expiration of the Laurel-Langley Agreement between the Philippines and the United States of America, the Women's Foreign Missionary Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church of New York, US donated the property including the Hugh Wilson Hall to Kapatiran - Kaunlaran Foundation, Inc. (KKFI) which was established on the same date. Though the property has changed its ownership, its social welfare services still continues up to this day.
Today, the Hugh Wilson Hall is still used as a dormitory for girls by Kapatiran - Kaunlaran Foundation, Inc. serving students of the University Belt area. Profits earned from the revenue of the dormitory were used to fund the social welfare services of the foundation.
# Hugh Wirth

Hugh John Wirth AM (9 September 1939 – 5 February 2018) was an Australian veterinarian and animal welfare advocate in Victoria, Australia. In March 2011 he celebrated 30 years as the resident vet on 774 ABC Melbourne.

## Education and employment

Wirth attended Xavier College in Melbourne from 1949 to 1957. He graduated from the University of Queensland with a degree in veterinary science.
Wirth commenced work as an associate veterinary practitioner at Drouin veterinary surgery, from 1964 to 1965. After this he was employed as associate veterinary practitioner, Balwyn Veterinary Surgery, from 1965 to 1966. Wirth took over the Balwyn practice in January 1967 after the veterinarian went into hospital for an eye operation and never returned to the practice to work. He was the principal in the practice from January 1967 to his retirement in August 2006.

## Animal welfare advocacy

Wirth joined the RSPCA as a junior member in 1948, trained in veterinary science and practised as a veterinarian for 47 years, and became one of Australia's best known and outspoken animal welfare advocates. He had now been a council member for RSPCA Victoria from 1969, and President from 1972.
He was the first non-European to hold the position as president of the World Society for the Protection of Animals (now known as World Animal Protection).
On the live export trade Wirth was a staunch opponent arguing "that the animal is killed in an Australian abattoir. Subject to head-only stunning so that it meets the Koran's demands." Similarly, Wirth opposed duck hunting calling it cruel and unnecessary and no longer an acceptable cultural practice for Victorians. In March 2011 Wirth said that RSPCA Australia would investigate all reports of animal cruelty resulting from the Eden Park Kangaroo Cull and also said herding of kangaroos, which has been reported as part of the kangaroo cull, was in breach of a Victorian kangaroo management plan compiled by the DSE and approved by the RSPCA years ago.

## Honours

Wirth was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia (AM) on 10 June 1985 "for service in the field of animal welfare particularly with the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA)".
In 1988, Wirth was the first Australian to receive the George T. Angell Humanitarian Award from the Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (MSPCA).
Wirth was named Victorian of the Year in 1997.

## Published works

* Wirth, Hugh (1995). Living with Dogs: A Commonsense Guide. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-7333-2888-6.
* Wirth, Hugh (1997). Living With Cats: A Commonsense Guide. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-7333-2889-3.
* Wirth, Hugh; Crawford, Anne (2012). Doctor Hugh: My Life With Animals. Sydney, Australia: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-1-7433-1104-2.
# Medabots Infinity

Medabots Infinity, known in Japan as Medarot Brave (メダロットBRAVE, Medarotto Brave), is a 2003 role-playing video game developed by Natsume Co., Ltd. and published by Natsume Inc. The game is based on the Medabots series. It is the sequel to Medabots.
Hooking up to the Metabee and Rokusho Game Boy Advance games allows for secret unlockable medabots: Arcbeetle (Metabee) and Mega-Emperor (Rokusho). While the GBA link option is inaccessible in the EU version, there's a screenshot of it in the game's EU instruction manual.

## Plot

Some of Riverview City's kids have apparently gone missing. The Rubberobo Gang may be responsible, so it's up to Ikki to stop them again.

## Gameplay

The game is divided into an overworld and stages, in which there are arenas, viewed from a 3D perspective. There are two types of missions in arenas the player must do to complete a stage: Robattling all the enemies or a Robattle one on one.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 51/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Famitsu | 25/40 |
| GameSpot | 5.4/10 |
| NGC Magazine | 19% |
| Nintendo Power | 3.1/5 |
The game received "mixed" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. Bethany Massimilla of GameSpot said, "Medabots fans wanting a fix are far better off watching the cartoon instead." In Japan, however, Famitsu gave it a score of one seven and three sixes for a total of 25 out of 40.
# Ixora malabarica

Ixora malabarica is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is native to Karnataka and Kerala in India.
# Ixora marquesensis

Ixora marquesensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to Marquesas in French Polynesia, hence its name.
# JCLC

JCLC may refer to:
* Jefferson County Library Cooperative
* Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology
# Iwona Arent

Iwona Ewa Arent (née Grykiel; born 4 June 1968 in Olsztyn) is a Polish politician and political scientist, member of the Sejm of the 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th terms and a delegate to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe.

## Biography

In the 1980s, Arent was active in Catholic youth organizations.
Arent graduated from IV High School in Olsztyn. In 1999, she completed her Master's Degree in Political Science and Social Sciences at the Faculty of Humanities at the Higher School of Pedagogy in Olsztyn. She then spent three years studying accounting at the University of Warmia and Masuria in Olsztyn. In 2012, she graduated from the International Relations and Diplomacy postgraduate programme at Collegium Civitas.
In 2002, she joined the Law and Justice Party (PiS) and became, among others, deputy chairman of the party's Olsztyn regional office, and held the post of treasurer. She ran unsuccessfully for the 2004 European Parliament election in the Olsztyn-Białystok constituency. In the 2005 Polish parliamentary election, Arent ran on the Law and Justice list in the Olsztyn constituency. She assumed her seat in the Sejm on 22 August 2006, during the fifth term of the Sejm, replacing Aleksander Szczygło, who was appointed as chief of the Chancellery of the President of the Republic of Poland. In the 2007 Polish parliamentary election, she became an MP for the second time, receiving 7,187 votes. In 2009, she ran unsuccessfully on the PiS list in the European Parliament election in Podlaskie and Warmian-Masurian.
In the 2011 Polish parliamentary election she successfully ran for re-election, receiving 11,955 votes. In the 2014 European Parliament election, she ran again on the list of Law and Justice in Podlaskie and Warmian-Masurian and failed to obtain a seat as an MEP, gaining 5,848 votes. In the local elections in the same year, she came third among seven candidates for mayor of Olsztyn. In 2015 she was re-elected to the Sejm, receiving 26,377 votes.
In the Sejm, she worked, among others, in the Justice and Human Rights Committee and the Legislative Committee. In addition, she was Vice-Chair of the Warmia and Mazury Parliamentary Group and Vice-Chair of the Parliamentary Group for the Defence of Freedom of Speech. She sat on the Extraordinary Committee for the Reduction of Bureaucracy. In the 8th term of the Sejm, she became Chair of the Constitutional Accountability Committee and a member of the Committee for Energy and the State Treasury. She also became a delegate to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe. On 10 January 2018 she became a member of the commission of inquiry into Amber Gold. In the 2019 European Parliament election, she unsuccessfully ran for MEP. In the national election in the same year, she successfully ran for re-election as an MP, receiving 17,916 votes. In the Ninth Sejm, she again became Chair of the Constitutional Responsibility Committee, and also sat on the Energy and Treasury Committee and the Legislative Affairs Committee.
# Megachile punctata

Megachile punctata is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Smith in 1853.
# Megathymus

Megathymus is a genus of butterflies in the skipper family, Hesperiidae.

## Selected species

* Megathymus beulahae
* Megathymus cofaqui (Strecker, 1876)
* Megathymus streckeri
* Megathymus texanus
* Megathymus ursus (Poling, 1902)
* Megathymus yuccae (Boisduval & Leconte, 1837) – yucca giant-skipper
# Hubert Ostler

Sir Henry Hubert Ostler KC (2 July 1876 – 24 February 1944) was a New Zealand farmer, lawyer and judge. He was born in Ben Ohau Station, South Canterbury, New Zealand, in 1876.
In 1925, on the same day that Ostler took silk, he was also appointed to the Supreme Court (now known as the High Court of New Zealand). In 1935, Ostler was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal. He was appointed a Knight Bachelor in the 1939 New Year Honours.
# Jacek Wiśniewski

Jacek Wiśniewski (born 7 June 1974) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a defender.
Born in Gliwice, Wiśniewski began playing football with the youth side Walce Zabrze and trained as a boxer.
He played for Górnik Zabrze, Cracovia Jastrzębie and Ruch Radzionków. Wiśniewski signed a 1.5-year contract with Wisła Płock in 2008.
After he retired from playing football, Wiśniewski began a MMA career. He lost to Kamil Waluś in his debut at KSW XX, on September 15, 2012.

## Honours

Ruch Radzionków
* II liga West: 2009–10
# Irismetov

Irismetov is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Farkhadbek Irismetov (born 1981), Kazakhstani footballer
* Jafar Irismetov (born 1976), Uzbekistani footballer and coach
# Wooden Coaster - Fireball

Wooden Coaster - Fireball (Chinese: 谷木游龙) is a wooden roller coaster located at Happy Valley in Songjiang, Shanghai, China. The coaster was designed by American wooden coaster designers The Gravity Group and manufactured by Martin & Vleminckx. It opened on August 16, 2009 as China's first wooden roller coaster.

## Awards

Mitch Hawker's Best Roller Coaster Poll: Best Wooden Roller Coaster :
| Year | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 |
| Ranking | 9 | 10 | 15 | 11 |
# Megachile riojana

Megachile riojana is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Schrottky in 1920.
# Hualou

Hualou (Chinese: 化楼镇) is a town in Laoling, Dezhou, in northwestern Shandong province, China.
# Hualou Subdistrict

Hualou Subdistrict (simplified Chinese: 花楼街道; traditional Chinese: 花樓街道; pinyin: Huālóu jiedao) is a subdistrict in Jianghan District, Wuhan, Hubei, China.