OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# José Mange

Joseph Julien Casimir Mange, known as José Mange (10 October 1866, Toulon – 7 January 1935, Toulon) was a French Impressionist landscape painter and Occitan poet who was a member of the Félibrige.

## Biography

From 1876 to 1886, he was a student at the Catholic College of Aix-en-Provence, where he met Paul Cézanne during a visit to the Musée Granet and decided to take up art. Accordingly, he moved to Paris, taking lessons from Jean-Paul Laurens and Benjamin-Constant. While there, he met with old friends from College at the Café Procope and their mutual admiration for Frédéric Mistral led him to join the Parisian branch of the Félibrige. In 1892, together with Charles Maurras, he founded the "Escolo Parisienco", devoted to assisting young people from Occitania who had left their families to seek fame and fortune in Paris. The following year, he had his first showing at the "Salon des Indépendants" and, in 1894, set up his first small studio with a friend.
In 1900, after a successful show at the Salon d'automne, he returned to Toulon, but continued to participate in exhibitions in Paris. In 1902, at the first "Salon des Amis des Arts", he withdrew his works in protest over the poor display that was given to his old mentor Cézanne.
In 1905, his parents bought him an old photography shop for use as a studio. By 1917, now married, he was able to move into larger quarters and, three years later, had become successful enough to lease two workshops. In 1926, he made an extended visit to Serres in Hautes-Alpes, where he produced a popular series of watercolors. In 1929, he briefly returned to Paris to do some cityscapes.
During the last years of his life, he struck up a friendship with Georges Bernanos and they dedicated several books to one another.

## Writings

* Choix de Poèmes José Mange, Ed. Facettes 1935 (introduction by the poet Léon Vérane [fr])
# José Mangual Sr.

Jose Mangual Sr. (March 18, 1924 - September 4, 1998) was a Puerto Rican percussionist world renowned for his bongo drum performances and recordings during the 1940s and 1950s with groups such as Machito Orchestra, Charlie Parker, Buddy Rich, Flip Philips, Abbie Lane and Nancy Ames. "He set a standard in bongo playing and was considered by many to have the greatest sound on the instrument." He is the father of Jose Mangual, Jr. and Luis Mangaul who are both well-known Salsa singers and percussionists. Both were born and raised in East Harlem.

## Early career

Mangual began playing percussion at the age of 10 and in 1938 he moved to New York at the age of 14. In 1952 he began playing timbales and percussion for Machito's Orchestra.

## Later career

In the 1950s Mangual played with the godfather of modern-day salsa Arsenio Rodriguez and with Latin jazz pioneer Cal Tjader. Thereafter Mangual joined Erroll Gardner's band with whom he traveled the world, playing jazz for international audiences. During this time he also performed and recorded with Cannonball Adderley, Sarah Vaughn and Herbie Mann. During the mid-1950s and 60s, Mangual appeared on numerous albums including Count Basie's 'April in Paris' (1955), Miles Davis' 'Sketches of Spain' (1959] in which he played castanets, Dizzy Gillespie's 'Talkin' Verve' (1957), Tito Puente's 'Babarabatiri' (1951), Willie Bobo's 'Spanish Grease' (1965), Gato Barbieri's 'Viva Emiliano Zapata' (1974), as well as on multiple Charlie Parker's compilations.
He has also performed with Dexter Gordon, Carmen McRae, Jorge Dalto, Stan Getz, Louis Jordan, Ray Charles, Tito Rodriguez, Xavier Cugat, Tito Puente and Chano Pozo.
In the 1970s, Mangual recorded two instructional albums Buyú and José Mangual* & Carlos "Patato" Valdez* – Understanding Latin Rhythms Vol. 1 with Carlos "Patato" Valdez for the drum maker Latin Percussion (LP).
In 1986 he co-wrote and recorded Los Mangual – Una Dinastia with his sons Jose, Jr. and Luis Mangual. In 2001 he was posthumously inducted into the International Latin Music Hall of Fame.

## Discography

* Buyú (Turnstyle, 1977)
* José Mangual* & Carlos "Patato" Valdez* – Understanding Latin Rhythms Vol. 1 (LP Records, 1977)
* Los Mangual – Una Dinastia (Caiman Records, 1986)

## Filmography

* The Thrill of Music (1946)
# Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics

The Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by SAGE Publications on behalf of the American Educational Research Association and American Statistical Association. It covers statistical methods and applied statistics in the educational and behavioral sciences. The journal was established in 1976 as the Journal of Educational Statistics and obtained its current name in 1994. The journal's editors are Steven Andrew Culpepper (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign) and Gongjun Xu (University of Michigan).

## Mission statement

The Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics (JEBS) provides an outlet for papers that are original and useful to those applying statistical approaches to problems and issues in educational or behavioral research. Typical papers will present new methods of analysis. In addition, critical reviews of current practice, tutorial presentations of less well known methods, and novel applications of already-known methods will be published. Papers discussing statistical techniques without specific educational or behavioral interest will have lower priority.

## Abstracting and indexing

Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics is abstracted and indexed in, among other databases, SCOPUS and the Social Sciences Citation Index. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2022 impact factor of 2.4.

## Editors-in-chief

The following is a list of the people who have recently been the editor-in-chief of Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics:
* Steven Culpepper
* Li Cai
* Daniel McCaffrey
* Sandip Sinharay
* Matthew Johnson
* David Rindskopf
* David Thissen
* Howard Wainer
# José Victor da Silva Ângelo

José Victor da Silva Angelo (born 1949, Portugal) formerly served as the Special Representative and Head of the United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad (MINURCAT). He was appointed to the position by UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on 31 January 2008.
Ângelo obtained a master's degree in sociology from Instituto Superior Económico e Social of the University of Évora, Portugal and studied for a Doctor of Philosophy in sociology at l’Université libre de Bruxelles, Belgium.
He started his career as a university lecturer and served as Senior Statistician in the Portuguese National Institute of Statistics (INE). He was a member of the Electoral Commission of Portugal.
Later on, he joined the United Nations, where he served in various capacities, including United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Special Envoy for East Timor and Asia, Deputy Regional Director for Africa at UNDP in New York, Resident Coordinator/Resident Representative in the United Republic of Tanzania and the Gambia, and Deputy Resident Representative in the Central African Republic. He also served as United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) Representative in Mozambique and United Nations Adviser in São Tomé and Príncipe.
His extensive experience brought him to serve on more senior positions at the United Nations. From 2000 to 2004, he served as UNDP Resident Representative in Zimbabwe. From 2005 to 2007, he was the Executive Representative of the Secretary-General for Sierra Leone, as well as the Resident Coordinator of the United Nations System in Freetown.
He is married and has two daughters.
# Javara

Javara is a village in the Mathura district of the state of Uttar Pradesh in India. According to the national 2011 Census of India it has a population of 13,862 people.

## Politics

Mant (Assembly constituency) is the Vidhan Sabha constituency. Mathura (Lok Sabha constituency) is the parliamentary constituency.
# Zuhal Atmar

Zuhal Atmar is an Afghan entrepreneur and environmentalist. She is noted for her pioneering work as the first woman who owned and ran a recycling plant in Afghanistan. Atmar is also a researcher and an economic affairs analyst. She was among the BBC's 2021 list of 100 inspiring women.

## Biography

Atmar was born in Afghanistan. An account cited that she was a refugee in Pakistan, where she completed her education. She came back to Afghanistan after the fall of the Taliban. She started her career as a researcher. During her work for the Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit, she was involved in promoting women's education, community voice, equal opportunities, and access to livelihood.

## Activism

Atmar's environmental work began with her desire to help address climate change. She established a recycling plant to contribute to mitigating pollution in Kabul. In an interview, she cited single-use plastic as a contributor to the 308 tons of garbage generated in Kabul daily. This facility called Gul-Mursal Waste Paper Recycling Factory processed 33 tons of garbage per week.
Her work at the recycling facility exposed Atmar to gender discrimination and harassment. She stated that it was difficult to set up her company because women in Afghanistan do not have access to loans because they fail to complete requirements such as guarantor, business partner, and collateral. She was able to operate her company after securing a $100,000 loan from the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). Atmar also struggled with patriarchy. She claimed to have been harassed by male competitors. In a report, Atmar stated that “there’s a lot of judgment and many people are bothered by me running my own business.”
Atmar was included in BBC's list of 100 influential and inspiring women for 2021.
# Alex Kemp

Alex Kemp can refer to:
* Alex Kemp (cricketer) (born 1988), Australian cricketer
* Alex Kemp (footballer), Scottish footballer
* Alex Kemp (American football official)
# Juan de Ávalos

Juan de Ávalos y García-Taborda (October 21, 1911 in Mérida – July 7, 2006 in Madrid) was a Spanish sculptor.
Juan de Ávalos began his training very early. As a six-year-old he was a student of D. Juan Carmona, pastor of the Church of Santa Eulalia, who taught him and three other children to draw. de Ávalos's family moved to Madrid shortly after that, as his father's eyesight deteriorated. In Madrid, de Ávalos's father showed his son's drawings to the painter Manuel Benedito. The famous artist was surprised to see the quality of work of a child. He didn't believe a child could draw so well until he went to de Ávalos at work. Convinced of the boy's talent, he advised de Ávalos's father to take his son to the Casón del Buen Retiro.
Author of Los amantes de Teruel (The Lovers of Teruel) in Teruel, Monumento a Luis Carrero Blanco (Monument to Luis Carrero Blanco) in Santoña, Cantabria, his most important works are those of the Valle de los Caídos ("The Valley of the Fallen"), a majestic monument in Madrid where Francisco Franco's body once lay.
He married in 1937 María de la Soledad Carballo y Núñez and had two sons, Juan and Luis de Ávalos y Carballo. Ávalos died in Clínica Virgen del Mar, in Madrid.

## Main works

* El Héroe Caído, Badajoz, 1950-1956
* Marinos caídos en el Mediterráneo, Benidorm, 1963
* Ángel de la Victoria y de la Paz, Valdepeñas, 1964
* Cristo de la Paz, Almendralejo, 1965
* Monument to Franco, Santa Cruz de Tenerife (1966).
* Arco del Triunfo a la Independencia in Dominican Republic
* Los Monteros (or Monument to Covarsí), Badajoz, 1968
* Genio de Extremadura
* La Ciudad y el Río
* Bernardo de Gálvez, Washington, D.C., 1976
* Extremeños Universales, Badajoz, 1983
* Monument to Count Diego Porcelos, Burgos, 1983
* Pope John Paul II, Madrid, 1998
# Alexander's theorem

In mathematics Alexander's theorem states that every knot or link can be represented as a closed braid; that is, a braid in which the corresponding ends of the strings are connected in pairs. The theorem is named after James Waddell Alexander II, who published a proof in 1923.
Braids were first considered as a tool of knot theory by Alexander. His theorem gives a positive answer to the question Is it always possible to transform a given knot into a closed braid? A good construction example is found in Colin Adams's book.
However, the correspondence between knots and braids is clearly not one-to-one: a knot may have many braid representations. For example, conjugate braids yield equivalent knots. This leads to a second fundamental question: Which closed braids represent the same knot type? This question is addressed in Markov's theorem, which gives ‘moves’ relating any two closed braids that represent the same knot.
# 2016 Syrian Cup

The 2016 version of the Syrian Cup is the 46th edition to be played. It is the premier knockout tournament for football teams in Syria. Al-Wahda are the defending champions.
The competition has been disrupted because of the ongoing Syrian Civil War, where some games have been awarded as 3:0 victories due to teams not being able to compete.
The winners of the competition will enter the 2017 AFC Cup qualifying playoffs.
# Jaufre (disambiguation)

Jaufre is a medieval Arthurian romance in the Occitan language.
Jaufre may also refer to:
* Jaufre Rudel (12th century), Occitan nobleman and troubadour
* Jaufre de Pons (13th century), Occitan knight and troubadour
* Jaufre Reforzat de Trets (13th century), Occitan nobleman and troubadour
# Jauffret

Jauffret is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Louis-François Jauffret (1770–1840), French educator and fabulist.
* Jean-Paul Jauffret (born 1930), is a French wine maker, businessman, politician and tennis player.
* François Jauffret (born 1942), French tennis player
* Régis Jauffret (born 1955), French writer
# Zosmotes plumula

Zosmotes plumula is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Zosmotes. It was described by Pascoe in 1865.
# Alexander Gross

Alexander Gross may refer to:
* Alexander Gross (pilot), involved in the Überlingen mid-air collision
* Alexander S. Gross (1917–1980), American Orthodox rabbi
# Alessandra Scala

Alessandra Scala (1475–1506) was a Florentine humanist and scholar of Latin and Greek in the late fifteenth century.

## Biography

Alessandra Scala was the fifth daughter of the chancellor of Florence at the time, Bartolomeo Scala, and was born in 1475. Scala was taught in part by her father and Angelo Poliziano, and also studied Ancient Greek under Janus Lascaris and Demetrios Chalkokondyles.
In 1493, Scala participated in a Florentine performance of Sophocles's Electra as Electra, and was highly praised for her acting in a letter from Poliziano to Cassandra Fedele. She also corresponded with Fedele in Latin about marriage and scholarship between 1492 and 1493, and replied to love poems written in Greek that Poliziano sent her around 1493. Poliziano's praise of Scala's dramatic performance and his poetry addressed to her have been interpreted differently by scholars. While Pesenti views Poliziano as expressing genuine if unrealizable affection, more recently Feng and Jardine have argued that Poliziano's language draws upon previously established portrayals of a "beloved" in Renaissance love poetry, and that his portrayals did not treat Scala as an intellectual or scholarly equal to Poliziano. The only two pieces of Scala's work that survive, at least as far as Pesenti was able to find, are one of Scala's letters to Fedele and her poem in Greek replying to Poliziano.
In 1494, she married the Greek poet and soldier Michael Tarchaniota Marullus. Six years later Marullus died, and Scala then entered the Florentine convent of San Pier Maggiore – Strocchia notes that it was the oldest and richest convent in the city, whose nuns were traditionally drawn from what Miller terms "the ruling class" of Florence. She died there in 1506.
# Alessandra Sala

Alessandra Sala is an Italian computer scientist specializing in distributed algorithms for graph theory, social network analysis, and data privacy. She works for Shutterstock in Ireland, as the director of AI and Data Science. Formerly, she worked for Bell Labs in Ireland, as head of Analytics Research. She is the global president of Women in AI, a non-profit organization working for gender inclusivity in artificial intelligence, and ambassador or Women in AI Ireland. She is a member of the advisory boards of Ireland's National Centre for Applied Data Analytics and Machine Intelligence (CeADAR) and of the World Ethical Data Forum.
She is the 2021 winner of the XV International Prize "Le Tecnovisionarie" in the AI - Industrial Research category. "Le Tecnovisionarie" are women who in their professional activities have demonstrated technological vision and foresight, with an emphasis towards social impact and ethical and transparent behaviors.
Sala is originally from Amalfi. She earned a laurea in computer science from the University of Salerno in 2004, and completed a doctorate there under the supervision of Alberto Negro and Vittorio Scarano. After postdoctoral research at the University of California, Santa Barbara, she joined Bell Labs in 2012.
# Alexander Kermode

Alexander Kermode (15 May 1876 – 17 July 1934) was an Australian cricketer active from 1901 to 1908 who played for New South Wales, London County and Lancashire.
Kermode was born and died in Sydney. He appeared in 80 first-class matches as a right-arm fast-medium bowler and right-handed tail-end batsman. He took 340 wickets with a best analysis of seven for 44, and scored 681 runs with a highest score of 64* and held 33 catches.
Kermode died at his home in Balmain in 1934 after a long illness. He left a widow and a married daughter.
# Juan de Sanabria

Juan de Sanabria (1504-1549) was a Spanish Nobleman, Captain and Conquistador.

## Biography

Sanabria was born in Trujillo, Cáceres, Extremadura, son of Diego Rodríguez de Sanabria and María de Alonso de Hinojosa, belonging to a distinguished family He was cousin of conquistador Hernán Cortés (Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca).
In 1547, Sanabria was appointed as Adelantado of the Río de la Plata, he died while preparing trip to America. His son Diego de Sanabria, remained in charge of the expedition.
Juan de Sanabria was the husband of Mencía Calderón Ocampo, the first expeditionary woman of the New World, who arrived in Paraguayan territory six years after having left Spain. She was accompanied by his daughters, and a contingent of 80 soldiers, 40 Spanish women and some children.
# Javiera Blanco

Mónica Javiera Blanco Suárez (born 1 August 1972) was a Chilean lawyer and politician. She was minister during the second government of Michelle Bachelet (2014−2018)
# Zobe-Felezat Bahar Hamedan F.C.

Zobe-Felezat Bahar Hamedan Football Club is an Iranian football club based in Hamedan, Iran. They currently compete in the 2011–12 Iran Football's 3rd Division.

## Season-by-Season

The table below shows the achievements of the club in various competitions.
| Season | League | Position | Hazfi Cup |
| 2009–10 | Hamedan Provincial League | 1st | |
| 2010–11 | Hamedan Provincial League | | 2nd Round |
| 2011–12 | 3rd Division | | |
# Zobeide

Zobeide may refer to:
* The Story of Zobeide, miracle in One Thousand and One Nights
* Zobeide, Martinique
* Zobeide, character in the opera Abu Hassan
* Zobeide (died 216 AH / 831 CE). wife of Harun al-Rashid
# Alex Bilmes

Alex Bilmes is a British journalist. He is the editor of the British edition of Esquire magazine.
Formerly features director at British GQ and contributing editor at British Vogue, he has also written for newspapers and magazines including The Observer, The Spectator, The Sunday Times and The Independent. He has made numerous appearances on TV and radio.
In 2006 Bilmes was named PPA Consumer Magazine Writer of the Year and MJA Interviewer of the Year.
In 2007 he was Highly Commended by the PPA, again in the Writer of the Year category.
Bilmes writes mostly about the arts, books, the entertainment industry, travel and fashion, though he has also been published on sport, politics, technology and more. He began his journalism career as a reporter on the Richmond and Twickenham Times newspaper group in west London in 1994.
Bilmes was born on 19 January 1973. He lives in London. He attended Rokeby followed by Epsom College. He then gained a BA in English from Goldsmiths College in London.
# Alexander Alam

Anthony Alexander Alam (23 February 1896 – 9 August 1983) was an Australian businessman, politician and philanthropist. He was one of the longest-serving members of the New South Wales Legislative Council, and a prominent member of the Lebanese community.

## Biography
### Early life

Alam was born on 23 January 1896 in Wallsend. His parents were immigrant Lebanese storekeepers, Joseph Alam and Mary née Hashem. He was educated at De La Salle College Armidale. He married Therese Anthony (daughter of W. Anthony) at St. Columbia's Church, Charters Towers, Queensland, on 26 April 1924.

### Political career

He was an active in the Labor Party, and served as president of that Party's Gwydir, Dubbo and Wammerawa branches. He represented Labor in the New South Wales Legislative Council from 21 December 1925 until 22 April 1958, when he retired from that position. He later filled a casual vacancy caused by the resignation of Ian Sinclair from 19 November 1963 until 22 April 1973, when he again retired. He was therefore an MLC for over forty-one years. In doing so, he was one of the very earliest people with Asian ancestry to be represented in any Australian legislature.

### Honours

He was appointed to the National Order of the Cedar (Lebanon), the Order of Nichan Iftikhar, the Légion d’honneur (France) and the Order of the Phoenix (Greece).

### Death

He died on August 9, 1983(1983-08-09) (aged 87).
# Zhongshan Metro Mall

The Zhongshan Metro Shopping Mall (Chinese: 中山地下街; pinyin: Zhōngshān Dìxiàjiē) is an extensive underground shopping mall in Zhongshan District and Datong District, Taipei, Taiwan. It is located at Changan West Rd., No. 52-1. The mall stretches from Taipei Main Station in the south to Shuanglian Station in the north.

## Overview

The entire mall is 815 meters long and has 10 exits (plus 4 emergency exits). It was the first underground mall in Taipei. It has 81 shops.
# Jean-François Heymans

Jean-François Heymans, also Jan Frans Heymans (25 December 1859, Gooik – 10 April 1932, Middelkerke) was a Belgian pharmacologist and physiologist. He was the father of physiologist Corneille Jean François Heymans.
He received his education at the University of Leuven, where he earned doctorates in natural sciences (1884) and medicine (1887). From 1884 to 1887 he worked as a préparateur in the laboratory of physiology under Ernest Masoin. Afterwards, he travelled to Berlin, where he spent three years as an assistant to Emil Heinrich Du Bois-Reymond. In 1891 he was named professor of pharmacodynamics and general therapeutics at the University of Ghent. Here, he founded a laboratory for experimental pharmacology and therapeutics. He was rector of the university in 1923-1924.
His research included studies of myelinated and non-myelinated nerve fiber, the nervous system of the amphioxus, nerve endings of leeches, the influence of temperature on muscle contraction and on the detoxification of cyanide derivatives, to name a few.
With German neurophysiologist Johannes Gad, he published a textbook on physiology titled Kurzes Lehrbuch der Physiologie des Menschen. Also, he translated into French, Ewald and Munk's manual of dietetics as Alimentation de l'homme normal et de l'homme malade, traité de diététique a l'usage des médecins. In 1895, with French physiologist Eugène Gley, he founded the journal Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Thérapie.