OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henderson limit

The Henderson limit is the X-ray dose (energy per unit mass) a cryo-cooled crystal can absorb before the diffraction pattern decays to half of its original intensity. Its value is defined as 2 × 10$^7$ Gy (J/kg).

## Decay of diffraction patterns with increasing X-ray dose

Although the process is still not fully understood, diffraction patterns of crystals typically decay with X-ray exposure due to a number of processes which non-uniformly and irreversibly modify molecules that compose the crystal. These modifications induce disorder and thus decrease the intensity of Bragg diffraction. The processes behind these modifications include primary damage via the photo electric effect, covalent modification by free radicals, oxidation (methionine residues), reduction (disulfide bonds) and decarboxylation (glutamate, aspartate residues).

## Practical significance

Although generalizable, the limit is defined in the context of biomolecular X-ray crystallography, where a typical experiment consists of exposing a single frozen crystal of a macromolecule (generally protein, DNA or RNA) to an intense X-ray beam. The beams that are diffracted are then analyzed towards obtaining an atomically resolved model of the crystal. Such decay presents itself as a problem for crystallographers who require that the diffraction intensities decay as little as possible, to maximize the signal to noise ratio in order to determine accurate atomic models that describe the crystal.
# Imbaú

Imbaú is a municipality in the state of Paraná in the Southern Region of Brazil. With an estimated population 13,282 in 2020 .
Imbaú is a municipality settled in the mid-1990s. Its economy is based on timber production. Family farming also stands out. The first name given to the town was Cirol. So far, residents refer to the town this way. The name Cirol comes from an asphalt paving company that was in the town in the mid-1960s, along BR-376 (Rodovia do Café). The name Imbaú has geographic origin. There are two watercourses with that name: Imbaú River and Imbauzinho River. According to older residents, the name comes from a springlet located on the road where Rodovia do Café was built.
# Göytəpə, Agdam

Göytəpə (Goytapa) is a village in the Agdam District of Azerbaijan.

## History

The village was occupied by Armenian forces during the First Nagorno-Karabakh war and was administered as part of Martakert Province of the self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh by the name Գյոյթեփե. The village was returned to Azerbaijan on 20 November 2020 per the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement.
# 2007 Vuelta a Murcia

The 2007 Vuelta a Murcia was the 23rd edition of the Vuelta a Murcia cycle race and was held on 7 March to 11 March 2007. The race started in San Pedro del Pinatar and finished in Murcia. The race was won by Alejandro Valverde.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Alejandro Valverde (ESP) | 11h 45' 41" |
| 2 | Ángel Vicioso (ESP) | + 35" |
| 3 | Manuel Lloret (ESP) | + 52" |
| 4 | Koldo Gil (ESP) | + 1' 07" |
| 5 | Michele Scarponi (ITA) | + 1' 09" |
| 6 | Jens Voigt (GER) | + 1' 10" |
| 7 | Stefano Garzelli (ITA) | + 1' 17" |
| 8 | Denis Menchov (RUS) | + 1' 23" |
| 9 | Damiano Cunego (ITA) | + 1' 23" |
| 10 | Vladimir Karpets (RUS) | + 1' 37" |
# Wensley, Derbyshire

Wensley is a small village in South Darley parish in Derbyshire of limestone and gritstone properties mainly arranged along the single road which zig-zags through the village or around the square. The whole village, together with part of the adjacent Wensley Dale is a Conservation Area. Until fairly recently there was a Methodist Chapel, a village shop and two public houses, but these have all closed. The former school is now a village hall, Wensley Reading Room. Quite a few of the houses are holiday lets.
The parish church is St Mary the Virgin in the Cross Green area of Darley Bridge.
The nearest schools are South Darley Primary School, Winster Primary School, Elton Primary School and Darley Dale Primary School. Its nearest senior schools are Lady Manners School in Bakewell and Highfields School in Matlock, Derbyshire.
The 172 bus route of Hulleys of Baslow runs from Bakewell to Matlock, via Wensley, Darley Bridge and Darley Dale.

## History

The place-name of Wensley in Derbyshire is first attested in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as ‘Wodnesleie’. It appears as ‘Wodneslega’ in the Pipe Rolls of 1167, and as ‘Wednesleg’ in the Book of Fees in 1212. The name means “grove or glade dedicated to Woden”.
The villagers in Wensley were employed in the lead mining industry in the fields around the village in the 18th and 19th centuries, after the London Lead Company obtained the mining rights in the 1720s.

## Notable residents

* Sir Thomas Wensley (or Wendesley) (d.1403) of Wensley, five times a Member of Parliament for Derbyshire, in 1382, 1384, 1386, 1390 and 1394. He was a follower of John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster and was killed on 21 July 1403, fighting at the Battle of Shrewsbury for the Lancastrian cause. His effigy survives in All Saints' Church, Bakewell, Derbyshire.
# Terry Casey (Royal Navy sailor)

Terrence Casey, MBE is a retired Royal Navy warrant officer 1. He was the first person to hold the appointment of Warrant Officer of the Naval Service and was, therefore, the most senior rating of the Royal Navy.

## Military career

Casey joined the Royal Navy in 1981. During his time in the navy he served on four warships. He also served ashore at a number of shore establishments, including HMS Raleigh and others in the Plymouth and Portsmouth areas. He has been posted abroad to Kosovo, Portugal and the United States.
In July 2010, Casey was appointed Warrant Officer of the Naval Service. In that role he attended all Navy Board meetings as an observer. He was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire in the 2013 Queen's Birthday Honours, and was succeeded as Warrant Officer of the Naval Service in December that year by Warrant Officer Class 1 Steve Cass.
Casey is a recipient of the Long Service and Good Conduct Medal with clasp in recognition of 30 years service in the Royal Navy.

## Personal life

Casey married Susan in 1989. They have three daughters; Aimee joined the Royal Navy in 2012.
# 2006 Anzac Test

The 2006 Anzac Test was a rugby league test match played between Australia and New Zealand at Suncorp Stadium in Brisbane on 5 May 2006. It was the 7th Anzac test played between the two nations since the first was played under the Super League banner in 1997 and the second to be played in Brisbane. It marked the farewell appearance from representative football for Australian rugby league Immortal Andrew Johns and his only appearance alongside future immortal Jonathon Thurston who came off the bench and played five eighth after an injury to fullback Karmichael Hunt caused starting five eight Darren Lockyer to shift to the back.

## Teams

| Australia | Position | New Zealand |
| Karmichael Hunt | Fullback | Brent Webb |
| Matt King | Wing | Jake Webster |
| Mark Gasnier | Centre | Clinton Toopi |
| Matt Cooper | Centre | Paul Whatuira |
| Timana Tahu | Wing | Tame Tupou |
| Darren Lockyer (c) | Five-eighth | Nigel Vagana (c) |
| Andrew Johns | Halfback | Thomas Leuluai |
| Willie Mason | Prop | Jason Cayless |
| Danny Buderus | Hooker | Louis Anderson |
| Petero Civoniceva | Prop | Nathan Cayless |
| Luke O'Donnell | 2nd Row | David Kidwell |
| Nathan Hindmarsh | 2nd Row | David Fa'alogo |
| Ben Kennedy | Lock | Sonny Bill Williams |
| Johnathan Thurston | Interchange | Benji Marshall |
| Mark O'Meley | Interchange | David Faiumu |
| Steve Menzies | Interchange | Roy Asotasi |
| Steve Simpson | Interchange | Frank Pritchard |
| Ricky Stuart | Coach | Brian McClennan |

## Match summary

* 5 May 2006 7:30pm (AEST)
| Australia | 50 – 12 | New Zealand |
| Tries: Timana Tahu (45', 55') 2 Darren Lockyer (71', 80') 2 Matt Cooper (17') 1 Mark Gasnier (25') 1 Nathan Hindmarsh (52') 1 Danny Buderus (77') 1 Goals: Andrew Johns 8/9 (4' pen, 18', 35' pen, 46', 53', 56', 72', 80') Ben Kennedy 1/1 (78') | 1st: 14 - 6 2nd: 36 - 6 Report | Tries: David Kidwell (12') 1 Sonny Bill Williams (48') 1 Goals: Brent Webb 2/4 (30' pen, 49') |
* Suncorp Stadium Attendance: 44,191 Referee: Ashley Klein
# Wiseblood (band)

Wiseblood was an American electronic/noise-rock band formed by Clint Ruin (a.k.a. J. G. Thirlwell) and Roli Mosimann, existing intermittently from 1985 through the early 1990s. In Ruin's words, Wiseblood was "violent macho American [music] made by non-Americans". The duo's material tended toward the realm of the darkest and most sexual Foetus songs, with Mosimann's Swans lineage showing in the slow, crushing pacing of many tracks. Thematically, Wiseblood's lyrics centered on the misanthropic exertion of power, typically via murder, sex or assault.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Dirtdish (1987, K.422/Relativity Records)

### Singles and EPs

* "Motorslug" (1985, K.422/Wax Trax! Records)
* "Stumbo" (1986, K.422/Relativity Records)
* PTTM (1991, Big Cat Records)

### Compilation appearances

* "Cough'N'Kill" on Plow! (1985, Organik)
# Gibson Stradivarius

The Gibson ex-Huberman Stradivarius of 1713 is an antique violin made by Antonio Stradivari of Cremona. The Gibson, while owned by Bronisław Huberman, was stolen twice. The first time it was returned shortly afterwards. The second theft, possibly by musician Julian Altman, occurred on the evening of 28 February 1936, backstage at Carnegie Hall, while Huberman performed with his Guarnerius of 1731.
Though Huberman never saw the Gibson again, it was recovered 50 years later, in 1985, as a result of Altman's deathbed confession to his wife that he had bought the stolen violin from a friend for $100. In 1988 she turned it in to Lloyd's, which paid her a $263,000 finder's fee and then sold it for $1.2 million to Norbert Brainin, an acclaimed English violinist.
It is currently owned by violinist Joshua Bell. Bell had played the violin, and Brainin jokingly told him it could be his for four million dollars. Shortly thereafter, by chance, Bell came across the violin again and discovered it was about to be sold to a German industrialist to become part of a collection. According to his website, Bell "was practically in tears."
Bell sold his then current Stradivarius, the Tom Taylor, for a little more than two million dollars and purchased the Gibson ex-Huberman for a little under the four million dollar asking price. His first recording with it was Romance of the Violin (on Sony Classical) in 2003.
In 2019, the instrument's value increased to an estimated $14 million.
# 2021 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Men's 500 m

The men's 500 meter at the 2021 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships took place in Heerenveen at the Thialf ice skating rink on Friday 30 October 2020. Although the tournament was held in 2020 it was part of the 2020–2021 speed skating season. There were 18 participants.

## Statistics

Source:
# Henderson petrel

The Henderson petrel (Pterodroma atrata) is a ground-nesting species of gadfly petrel in the family Procellariidae. Adults measure on average 37 cm. It has a uniform grey-brown plumage.
These birds are endangered. It is found in the Pitcairn Islands, and possibly in French Polynesia, though confusion over the taxon makes reports of this species in the Marquesas, Tuamotus, Australs and Gambiers uncertain. Breeding colonies formerly existed on Ducie Island, but were wiped out by invasive rats by 1922. It is now believed to nest uniquely on Henderson island, which was declared a World Heritage Site in 1988. The International Union for Conservation of Nature classifies it as closely related to Pterodroma arminjoniana and Pterodroma heraldica. Its natural habitat is the moist subtropical scrub found on that island. The endangered habitat of this species was identified in 2007 as requiring urgent action to restore it.
During Captain Cook's first voyage, Daniel Solander recorded in his manuscript on 21 March 1769 his observations on a new petrel, on which he named Procellaria atrata. Solander's account only became known when Gregory Mathews published it in 1912. Mathews renamed it Pterodroma atrata, since dark-plumage birds of this species were considered to be dark-morph Herald petrels. It was only as late as 1996 that evidence was provided that these birds were specifically distinct from pale-morph Herald petrels.
Millions of pairs of Henderson petrel used to breed on the island several centuries ago. Brooke calculated breeding pairs to be around 16,000 in 1991/2. Contemporary colony numbers are estimated to be about 40,000. The Pacific rat (Rattus exulans), thought to have been introduced by local Polynesian traders, has almost wiped out the existing colony, devouring 25,000 petrel chicks per annum. To save the species from imminent extinction, the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, in a last-ditch £1.5 million project, mounted an attempt to achieve a massive rodent cull to exterminate the predator population on the island. This attempt to re-establish a rat-free habitat took place in August, 2011. Though there was some success in reducing the rat population, the cull was not complete and the RSPB decided to undertake further research before attempting another cull. In 2015, a research team had completed a number of studies on the island, but a decision on how to proceed had not yet been made.
# Stu Lang

Stuart Lang (born January 26, 1951), a former Canadian football wide receiver, was the head coach for the University of Guelph's football team, the Guelph Gryphons, until November 2015. Lang joined Guelph's coaching staff in 2009 as receivers coach before being promoted to head coach in March 2010. As a professional player, he played for eight seasons for the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League (CFL), winning five Grey Cup championships. Collegiately, he played CIAU football for the Queen's Golden Gaels.
# Wen of Han

Wen of Han may refer to:
* Marquess Wen of Han (died 377 BC)
* Emperor Wen of Han (203–157 BC)
# YPF (disambiguation)

YPF (Yacimientos Petrolíferos Fiscales) is an Argentinian oil and gas company.
YPF may also refer to:
* Young People Fucking, a 2007 Canadian romantic comedy distributed in the US and UK as Y.P.F.
* Esquimalt Airport, in British Columbia, Canada (IATA code)
# Wiseblood (Corrosion of Conformity album)

Wiseblood is the fifth studio album by American heavy metal band Corrosion of Conformity. It was released on October 15, 1996 by Columbia Records, the band's second and final album for the label. Its name comes from the novel Wise Blood, written by Southern Gothic author Flannery O'Connor. Metallica's lead vocalist James Hetfield provides backing vocals on "Man or Ash". The song "Drowning in a Daydream" was nominated for Best Metal Performance at the 40th Grammy Awards ceremony (which went to Tool for "Ænema"). The album had sold 130,000 copies by 1999, selling less than Blind and Deliverance.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 9/10 |
| Entertainment Weekly | A– |
Wiseblood received a mixed-to-positive review from AllMusic writer Stephen Thomas Erlewine, who gave the album four stars out of five. He described Wiseblood as the "closest Corrosion of Conformity have gotten to old-school heavy metal, yet their fondness for industrial soundbites and thrash-metal keeps the group sounding contemporary." However, Erlewine stated that it "doesn't have half the hooks of its predecessor, which means it sounds great while its playing, but it disappears into the abyss once it's finished."
Despite receiving mixed reviews, Wiseblood peaked at number 104 on the Billboard 200; this was the band's highest position on the chart for 22 years, until No Cross No Crown, which peaked at number 67. It also peaked at number two on the Heatseekers chart. However, it only spent two weeks on the US Billboard 200.
One of the album's singles, "Drowning in a Daydream", peaked at number 27 on the Mainstream Rock chart.
The "Drowning in a Daydream" single includes a cover of Creedence Clearwater Revival's "Fortunate Son".
The "King of the Rotten" single includes a cover of Black Flag's "I've Heard It Before".

## Track listing

Japanese edition

## Personnel

Corrosion of Conformity
* Pepper Keenan – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Woody Weatherman – lead guitar
* Mike Dean – bass guitar
* Reed Mullin – drums
Additional personnel
* James Hetfield – background vocals on "Man or Ash" (uncredited)

## Chart positions
### Album

Billboard (United States)
| Year | Chart | Position |
| 1996 | Billboard 200 | 104 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart | Position |
| 1996 | "Drowning in a Daydream" | Mainstream Rock Tracks | 27 |
# 1978 Wisconsin–Whitewater Warhawks football team

The 1978 Wisconsin–Whitewater Warhawks football team was an American football team that represented the University of Wisconsin–Whitewater as a member of the Wisconsin State University Conference (WSUC) during the 1978 NAIA Division I football season. Led by coach Forrest Perkins in his 22nd year, the Warhawks compiled an overall record of 7–4 and a mark of 7–1 in conference play, sharing the WSUC title with Wisconsin–La Crosse.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 2 | at Northern Iowa* | UNI-DomeCedar Falls, IA | L 12–15 | 8,500 |
| September 9 | Mankato State* | Warhawks StadiumWhitewater, WI | L 0–10 | |
| September 16 | Wisconsin–La Crosse | Warhawks StadiumWhitewater, WI | W 20–9 | |
| September 23 | at Wisconsin–Stout | Menomonie, WI | W 31–10 | |
| September 30 | at Wisconsin–Platteville | Platteville, WI | W 19–0 | |
| October 7 | Wisconsin–Superior | Warhawks StadiumWhitewater, WI | W 54–8 | |
| October 14 | at Northern Michigan* | Marquette, Michigan | L 14–41 | |
| October 21 | Wisconsin–Stevens Point | Stevens Point, WI | L 12–14 | |
| October 28 | at Wisconsin–Eau Claire | Eau Claire, WI | W 38–22 | |
| November 4 | Wisconsin–River Falls | Warhawks StadiumWhitewater, WI | W 21–17 | |
| November 11 | Wisconsin–Oshkosh | Warhawks StadiumWhitewater, WI | W 31–0 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Myxophryxe

Myxophryxe is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Myxophryxe longirostris (Villeneuve, 1938)
* Myxophryxe murina Cerretti & O'Hara, 2016
* Myxophryxe regalis Cerretti & O'Hara, 2016
* Myxophryxe satanas Cerretti & O'Hara, 2016
# Pierre de Ségur

Pierre-Marie-Maurice-Henri, marquis de Ségur (13 February 1853 in Paris – 13 August 1916 in Poissy) was a French writer and historian, elected a member of the Académie française in 1907. He was the eldest son of Anatole, marquis de Ségur [fr], and Cécile Cuvelier; and thus the grandson of Sophie Rostopchine, Comtesse de Ségur.

## Works

* Le maréchal de Ségur, 1895
* La dernière des Condé, 1899
* Jeunesse du maréchal de Luxembourg, 1900
* Gens d'autrefois, 1903
* Parmi les cyprès et les lauriers, 1912
# 2006 dengue outbreak in India

In the 2006 dengue outbreak in India, cases of dengue fever were reported first from New Delhi in early September and by the end of September other states also started to report deaths. At least 3613 confirmed cases of dengue fever were reported and over 50 people died in the outbreak.

## Outbreak

* New Delhi: By early October, more than 590 cases of dengue fever were reported from Delhi and over 367 from neighbouring states who had come to New Delhi for treatment.
* Rajasthan: By 12 September, more than 35 patients were treated for dengue fever.
* Chandigarh: 159 cases of dengue fever were reported. These were reported from the Post-graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, the government run multi-specialty hospital. However out of 159 only 29 were from Chandigarh and the remaining were from Punjab, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh who had come to Chandigarh for treatment.
* Uttar Pradesh: Over 214 suspected cases of the diseases were reported.
* Andhra Pradesh: One person succumbed to the disease and at least five were treated.
* West Bengal: Over 30 people were treated for dengue fever in Kolkata.
By 9 October 2006, more than fifty deaths were reported to dengue fever and more than 3613 patients were treated for this disease.

## Statistical data

The Government of India's Health Department released the statistical data related to dengue fever in a press statement on 8 October 2006.
Nationwide data on the dengue outbreak, released by the Ministry of Health
| State | Cases reported |
| New Delhi | 886 |
| Kerala | 713 |
| Gujarat | 424 |
| Rajasthan | 326 |
| West Bengal | 314 |
| Tamil Nadu | 306 |
| Maharashtra | 226 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 79 |
| Haryana | 65 |
| Karnataka | 59 |
| Andhra Pradesh | 9 |
On 13 October 2006, six persons died due to dengue fever in Delhi. It was the highest number of deaths reported from Delhi in a day due to this disease.

## High profile dengue cases

* The magnitude of the issue was highlighted when a practising doctor and a student, Tom Anthony Richardson Wright studying at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences died due to dengue fever. As of 30 September 2006 at least 12 medics and 5 employees of AIIMS tested positive with dengue fever.
* Two grandsons (Rohan and Madhav) and son-in-law (Vijay Tankha) of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh were admitted to the private ward of AIIMS for suspected dengue fever.

## Prevention

* To prevent the outbreak, the Ministry of Health set up a control room at the Directorate of National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme in New Delhi to monitor the situation and to provide technical guidance and logistic support to the affected states and union territories.
* To prevent the situation from worsening, heath workers in New Delhi sprayed pesticides to eradicate the menace.
# Stu Loe

Stuart Jonathan Loe (born 19 February 1966) is a New Zealand former professional rugby union player.
A Scargill farmer, Loe was a NZ Colts representative and got capped 122 times by Canterbury during the 1990s, setting a record for a Canterbury prop. He finished up in provincial rugby with a season out on loan at West Coast in 1999. A foundation player with the Crusaders, Loe made 26 appearances for the Super 12 team and was a member of the side that beat the Blues in the 1998 Super 12 final. He played with the Hurricanes in the 1999 Super 12 season.
Loe is a first cousin of All Blacks prop Richard Loe.
# Wena railway station

Wena railway station is a railway station on the Bakhtiyarpur–Tilaiya line under the Danapur railway division of East Central Railway zone. It is situated beside National Highway 31 at Wena in Nalanda district in the Indian state of Bihar.
# YPE

YPE may refer to:
* Peace River Airport (IATA: YPE), a municipally owned airport in Alberta, Canada
* Yellow Pages Endeavour, an Australian sailboat designed for speed sailing
* Young Pirates of Europe, a European federation of European pirate youth organisations and other youth organisations that work on digital issues
# Hypothenemus areccae

Hypothenemus areccae is a species of typical bark beetle in the family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.