OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Dale House

The Thomas Dale House is an early 18th century house in Charleston, South Carolina. The house appears to have been built between 1716 and 1733; Miles Brewton referred to the existing house in a deed of December 1733 when he conveyed the house to his daughter, Mrs. Mary Brewton Dale. Mr. Brewton's son-in-law, Thomas Dale, was a doctor who also translated books, wrote literary pieces, and even served as an assistant justice despite being a "person entirely ignorant of the law." (not to be confused with his son, Thomas Dale)
The house originally was three stories, but the top level was removed during a later remodeling. A half-story was returned to the house later still.
# 2003 Australia national soccer team season

This page summarises the Australia men's national soccer team fixtures and results in 2003.

## Summary

With no competitive fixtures scheduled, it was a relatively quiet year for the Socceroos having only 3 friendly matches, all away from home. However, the fixture in March against England made headlines due to Australia recording a famous 3–1 victory over their hosts. The match was also renowned for England making eleven substitutions at half time.
Two friendlies in the latter half of the year saw Ireland come from a goal down to win 2–1 in Dublin in August followed by a September win over Jamaica when Harry Kewell's second half goal gave Australia a 2–1 victory.

## Record

| Type | GP | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| Friendly matches | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 4 |
| Total | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 4 |

## Goal scorers

| Player | Goals |
| Kewell | 2 |
| Bresciano | 1 |
| Emerton | 1 |
| Viduka | 1 |
| Popovic | 1 |
# Tammevaldma

Tammevaldma is a village in Kastre Parish, Tartu County in eastern Estonia.
# Home!

Home! is a live album by saxophonist Gary Bartz's NTU Troop recorded in 1969 and released on the Milestone label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
Allmusic awarded the album 3 stars.

## Track listing

All compositions by Gary Bartz except as indicated
* "B.A.M." - 11:17
* "Love" - 11:28
* "Rise" - 8:45
* "Amal" - 7:18
* "It Don't Mean a Thing" (Duke Ellington, Irving Mills) - 5:12

## Personnel

* Gary Bartz - alto saxophone, bells, steel drums
* Woody Shaw - trumpet
* Albert Dailey - piano
* Bob Cunningham - bass
* Rashied Ali - drums
# 1916 University of Utah football team

The 1916 University of Utah football team was an American football team that represented the University of Utah as a member of the Rocky Mountain Conference (RMC) during the 1916 college football season. Led by third-year head coach Nelson Norgren, Utah compiled an overall record of 3–2 with a mark of 2–2 in conference play, tying for fourth place in the RMC.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 21 | at USC* | Fiesta ParkLos Angeles, CA | W 27–12 | 2,000 |
| October 28 | Colorado | Cummings FieldSalt Lake City, UT (rivalry) | W 28–0 | |
| November 11 | Utah Agricultural | Cummings FieldSalt Lake City, UT (rivalry) | W 46–0 | |
| November 18 | at Colorado Agricultural | Colorado FieldFort Collins, CO | L 6–12 | |
| November 30 | Colorado College | Cummings FieldSalt Lake City, UT | L 6–21 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Hervé Leuwers

Hervé Leuwers (born 14 February 1963) is a French historian. He is a specialist on Maximilien Robespierre, the history of the French Revolution, and the history of justice and judicial professions.

## Biography

Hervé was born in Rosendaël. In 1994 he defended his thesis, devoted to Merlin de Douai (1754-1838). Since 2008 Leuwers teaches at the University of Artois, and then at Lille-III (now the University of Lille). His works are mainly devoted to the history of justice and legal professions, as well as to that of men and the political and judicial branches of the French Revolution. Leuwers was influenced by Gérard Walter, Henri Guillemin, and Norman Hampson.
There have been important recent French biographies in recent years by Hervé Leuwers and Jean-Clément Martin. He published a biography on Robespierre (2014), which offers new analyses, including the importance of the thought of Montesquieu on the deputies in the convention. He demystified some legends, such as that of the meeting of Louis XVI and the young Robespierre in front of Louis-le-Grand in 1775.
In 2018, he published a biography of Camille and Lucile Desmoulins.
Hervé Leuwers has been the director of the historical Record of the French Revolution from 2011 to 2018. Since this date, he is the president of the Society of studies robespierristes and secretary-general of the International Society for the history of the profession of lawyer.

## Publications

* Merlin de Douai: un juriste en politique. Arras, Artois presses Université, coll. « Histoire », 1996, ISBN 2-910663-05-1
* L’invention du barreau français (1660-1830). La construction nationale d’un groupe professionnel (2006)
* La justice dans la France moderne. Du roi de justice à la justice de la nation (1498-1792). Paris, Ellipses, 2010
* La Révolution française et l’Empire. Paris, Presses universitaires de France (PUF) 2011
* Defence in writing. The end of the printed legal brief (France, 1788-1792) », Quaderni storici, 3-2012, dicembre, p. 723-744.
* Robespierre. Paris, Fayard, 2014, ISBN 978-2-213-67156-7
* Robespierre. Paris, Pluriel, coll. « Pluriel », 2016 ISBN 978-2-8185-0509-0 Robespierre
* Camille et Lucile Desmoulins: un rêve de république. Paris, Fayard, coll. « Biographies historiques », 2018 ISBN 978-2-213-69373-6
* Maximilien Robespierre. L'homme derrière les légendes. Paris (PUF 2019) ISBN 978-2-13-080027-9
* La Révolution française. Paris (PUF 2020) ISBN 978-2-13-082509-8
# Powderhorn Lake

Powderhorn Lake may refer to the following:

## Canada

* Powderhorn Lake (Newfoundland and Labrador)
* Powderhorn Lake (Nova Scotia)
* Powderhorn Lake (Ontario)

## United States

* Powderhorn Lake (Colorado) in the Powderhorn Wilderness
* Powderhorn Lake (Illinois) in Cook County
* Powderhorn Lake (Michigan) adjacent to Otter Lake
* Powderhorn Lake (Minnesota) in Minneapolis
* Powderhorn Lake (Texas) in Calhoun County
# Zilch (album)

Zilch is the fourth studio album by the Filipino alternative rock band Pupil, released on March 6, 2015 through MCA Music. It is the first album to feature Jerome Velasco as lead guitarist. Zilch features the singles "Out of Control", "Why", and "Cheap Thrill".

## Recording

The album features Velasco as lead guitarist after Yanni Yuzon left the band in 2013. “Parang back to zero kami—clean slate, kasi bago na yung gitarista namin (It's like we're back to zero...because we have a new guitarist). That changes the whole game,” vocalist Ely Buendia said. The album title refers to the band's "back to basics" approach to recording it.
Drummer Wendell Garcia recorded his parts on a marathon 15-hour session in a photo studio, surrounded by foam and mattresses. "'Pag narinig niyo yung album, please notice the drums. Pinaghirapan namin talaga (If you hear the album, please notice the drums. We really worked hard)," said Buendia. The band cited Led Zeppelin drummer John Bonham as an inspiration for the album's drum sound.
The vocalist also called bassist Dok Sergio a "geek and catalyst" for the band's experimentation while making the album. “Songwriting is still the key to good music,” Sergio added, recounting how he would often ask Buendia to critique his compositions.

## Release

The band released the album's first single "Out of Control" in July 2014. Its music video was directed by Erin Pascual and features model Ornusa Cadness in a dystopian Manila. The video was said to be inspired by Neill Blomkamp, Ridley Scott, and Steven Spielberg's Minority Report.
Originally slated for release in January 2015, the album was released on March with a launch party.
The music video for "Cheap Thrill" was launched at Saguijo Bar in Makati in April 2016. Also directed by Pascual, it features the band performing on an island.

## Personnel
### Pupil

* Ely Buendia - vocals, guitar
* Jerome Velasco - lead guitar
* Dok Sergio - bass, vocals (track 9)
* Wendell Garcia - drums
# Keith F. Otterbein

Dr. Keith F. Otterbein (1936–2015) was an Emeritus Professor of Anthropology at the University at Buffalo (SUNYAB), in the United States.
Dr. Otterbein was a past president of the Human Relations Area Files and a frequent contributor to cross-cultural research, primarily in warfare related topics.
Otterbein is the author of How War Began (2004), in which he explored the origins of warfare in human society.
He died on June 17, 2015, at age 79.

## Publications
### Books

* The Andros Islanders: A Study of Family Organization in the Bahamas, Lawrence, University of Kansas Press, 1966
* The Evolution of War: A Cross-Cultural Study, HRAF Press, New Haven, 1970 (3rd Ed. 1989)
* Comparative Cultural Analysis: An Introduction to Anthropology, New York, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1972 (2nd Ed. 1977)
* Changing House Types in Long Bay Cays: The Evolution of Folk Housing in an Out Island Bahamian Community, HRAFlex Book No. SW1 001, New Haven, Human Relations Area Files Press, 1986
* The Ultimate Coercive Sanction: A Cross Cultural Study of Capital Punishment, New Haven, Human Relations Area Files Press, 1986
* How War Began, 2004, Texas A&M University Press, College Station, 2004
* The Anthropology of War, Long Grove, Waveland Press, 2009

### Articles

* The Evolution of Zulu Warfare, 1964, Kansas Journal of Sociology.
* Internal War: A Cross-Cultural Study, 1968, American Anthropologist.
* Higi Armed Combat, 1978, Southwestern Journal of Anthropology.
* Killing of Captured Enemies: A Cross-Cultural Study, 2000 Current Anthropology.
# A Gallon of Gas

"A Gallon of Gas" is the ninth track from The Kinks' album, Low Budget. It was written by Ray Davies.

## Background

"A Gallon of Gas", like many songs by The Kinks from this period, tells of economic problems of the time, in this case the gas shortage. The singer laments about how he "can't buy a gallon of gas", even "for any amount of cash". Author Nick Hasted describes it as "a heavy electric blues."
The song was the second single released from "Low Budget", and is one of two singles from the album to be released in America but not in Britain (the other being "Catch Me Now I'm Falling"). The single version was longer than the album version. It was backed with "Low Budget". In addition to its release as a single in America, the single was also released in Japan that same year.
"A Gallon of Gas" also appears on the greatest hits albums Come Dancing with The Kinks and the live album To the Bone. An alternate edition of the song appears on Picture Book.

## Reception

Record World said it has "cool, cocky, British vocals observing an American crisis with plenty of wit and rocking rhythm." The track was praised by AllMusic as well as Rolling Stone, who said that "A Gallon of Gas" is "no great poetic achievement, but its slow, bluesy arrangement—meant, no doubt, to re-create the effect of a snail's pace gas line — heightens the good-natured irony of a situation in which drugs are easier to come by than gasoline." Hasted also refers to the song's humor in that it is easier to buy drugs than gas. Hasted further notes that Davies, who years earlier wrote "Apeman," a song about abandoning the city to live in the jungle, "can't disguise his pleasure" in the fact that without gas there are no planes in the sky or cars on the road so that "the air smells unnaturally clean." Rolling Stone Album Guide critic Rob Sheffield calls it an "embarrassing novelty." Critic Johnny Rogan commented on the song's comedy and wryness.
# Guingale

Guingale is a town in the Bagré Department of Boulgou Province in south-eastern Burkina Faso. As of 2005, the town has a population of 1,076.
# Jean-Louis Roy

Jean-Louis Roy OQ (French pronunciation:; born 1 February 1941 in Normandin, Quebec) is a Canadian historian, journalist and diplomat. He was editor of Le Devoir from 1980 to 1986, the government of Quebec's delegate-general to Paris as well as the province's international delegate for francophone affairs from 1986 to 1989, and the first and only Secretary-General of the Agence de coopération culturelle et technique from 1989 to 1997 when the organization was succeeded by the Agence intergouvernementale de la Francophonie. He was president of the agency Rights & Democracy from 2002 to 2007.
Roy is President of Partenariat International and is a Visiting Researcher at the Centre de recherche en Droit Public de l'Université de Montréal, and president of the Board of Directors for the Centre de la francophonie des Amériques. He was previously director of the Centre for French-Canadian Studies at McGill University from 1971 to 1981.
The Council of Ministers of the Government of Quebec appointed him President and Chief Executive Officer of Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec (BAnQ) on 16 May 2018 in Quebec. He took office on 4 June 2018.
# Hong Kong Futsal League

Hong Kong Futsal League (Chinese: 香港五人足球聯賽) is the official futsal league held by Hong Kong Football Association, established in 2010. For sponsorship reasons it is known also as the Jockey Club Futsal League.

## Top Division Teams in 2018–19

List from HKFA
* Wong Tai Sin
* Resources Capital FC
* Tuen Mun
* Mutual
* Pak Hei
* Hoi King
* Eastern District
# Jim Sheffield

James 'Jim' H Sheffield (born 1947) is a British former sports shooter.

## Sports shooting career

Sheffield represented England and won a silver medal in the skeet pair with Wally Sykes, at the 1982 Commonwealth Games in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
# Tamai bent-toed gecko

The Tamai bent-toed gecko (Cyrtodactylus tamaiensis) is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Myanmar.

## Geographic range

C. tamaiensis is known only from the Nam Tamai Valley in northern Myanmar.

## Description

The holotype of C. tamaiensis has a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 9 cm (3.5 in). It has a dorsal color pattern of dense pale and dark brown marbling.
# William H. Cuddeback

William Herman Cuddeback (March 23, 1852 – August 16, 1919) was an American lawyer and politician from New York, with his career culminating in his election to the New York Court of Appeals in 1912.

## Biography

He was born on March 23, 1852, in Deerpark, New York to Lewis Cuddeback (1807–1889) and Caroline Lee Thompson (1820–1877). He was educated at Goshen Academy and graduated from Cornell University in 1874. He was admitted to the bar in 1877, and practiced in Goshen until 1885, when he moved to Buffalo, New York. He was Chairman of the Democratic Committee of Buffalo from 1895 to 1896, and Corporation Counsel of Buffalo from 1898 to 1902.
In 1912, he was elected on the Democratic and Independence League tickets to the New York Court of Appeals, defeating Progressive George Kirchwey. During his tenure he concurred on landmark cases written by his colleague Benjamin Cardozo, including MacPherson v. Buick Motor Co. and Wood v. Lucy, Lady Duff-Gordon.
He died on August 16, 1919, in Goshen, New York.
He was succeeded by Abram I. Elkus whom Governor Alfred E. Smith appointed to complete his term.
He was buried in Slate Hill Cemetery in Goshen, New York.
# Alexander M. Nicholson

Alexander M. Nicholson was an American scientist, most notable for inventing the first crystal oscillator, using a piece of Rochelle salt in 1917 while working at Bell Telephone Laboratories. He then filed a patent the next year. His priority was later disputed by Walter Guyton Cady who invented the first quartz crystal oscillator in 1921.
# Talagasyaya

Talagasyaya is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Nicaraguan Social Security Institute

The Nicaraguan Social Security Institute (Instituto Nicaragüense de Seguridad Social, or INSS) oversees the Nicaraguan social security system. It was legally established in 1956 and first implemented in 1957.
The social security system provided pension, disability and healthcare benefits to members. The system is funded by employer and employee contributions, amounting to about 5% of GDP in 2016. As of 2017 only about 32% of the work force were members largely due to high levels of informal employment. Pensions become payable at 60 years of age, or 55 for miners and teachers, subject to 750 weeks (about 15 years) of contributions.
In 2006, President Enrique Bolaños released an actuarial study conducted by an Inter-institutional Technical Commission (Comisión Técnica Interinstitucional, or CTI) that anticipated coming deficits in spite of the program's solvency at the time (in 2007, income exceeded expenses). Subsequent studies by the INSS also suggested the program would face deficits beginning around 2014, and reach insolvency sometime after 2019.
The program remained solvent in the period from 2007 to 2011, under President Daniel Ortega, despite the international financial crisis. However, by 2016, the program operated at a loss for the fourth consecutive year.
In early 2018, the International Monetary Fund pushed for Nicaragua to raise the retirement age, from 60 to 65, to address the program's anticipated losses in future years.
In April 2018, the Ortega administration announced reforms to the program, imposed by decree, that cut benefits by 5% while raising income and payroll taxes, sparking deadly unrest in reaction to the substance of the reforms as well as their unilateral imposition. After five days of clashes between protestors and police, Ortega announced the reforms had been cancelled.
# 2000 UCI Cyclo-cross World Championships

The 2000 UCI Cyclo-cross World Championships were held in Sint-Michielsgestel, Netherlands on Saturday January 28 and Sunday January 29, 2000. This was the first year that a women's event was held. The track for the race was 2660 meter long with 700 meter road, 1080 meter grass and 880 meter forest trail.

## Schedule

* Saturday January 29, 2000
** 11:00 Women's Elite
** 14:00 Men's Under 23
* Sunday January 30, 2000
** 11:00 Men's Juniors
** 14:00 Men's Elite

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Men's events |||||||
| Men's elite race details | Richard Groenendaal (NED) | 59' 57" | Mario De Clercq (BEL) | + 38" | Sven Nys (BEL) | + 42" |
| Men's under-23 race details | Bart Wellens (BEL) | 53' 32" | Tom Vannoppen (BEL) | + 44" | Davy Commeyne (BEL) | + 1' 04" |
| Men's junior race details | Bart Aernouts (BEL) | 41' 06" | Walker Ferguson (USA) | + 15" | David Kasek (CZE) | + 47" |
| Women's events |||||||
| Women's elite race details | Hanka Kupfernagel (GER) | 42' 10" | Louise Robinson (GBR) | + 57" | Daphny van den Brand (NED) | + 1' 16" |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Belgium (BEL) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| 2 | Netherlands (NED) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 | Germany (GER) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | Great Britain (GBR) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | United States (USA) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 6 | Czech Republic (CZE) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (6 entries) | Totals (6 entries) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |

## Men's Elite

* Held on Sunday January 29, 2000
| RANK | 2000 UCI CYCLO-CROSS WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS | TIME |
| | Richard Groenendaal (NED) | 00:59:57 |
| | Mario De Clercq (BEL) | + 0.38 |
| | Sven Nys (BEL) | + 0.42 |
| 4. | Adrie van der Poel (NED) | + 1.18 |
| 5. | Wim de Vos (NED) | + 1.50 |
| 6. | Ben Berden (BEL) | + 2.08 |
| 7. | Peter van Santvliet (BEL) | + 2.12 |
| 8. | Gerben de Knegt (NED) | + 2.17 |
| 9. | Daniele Pontoni (ITA) | + 2.22 |
| 10. | Dominique Arnould (FRA) | + 2.23 |

## Women's Elite

* Held on Sunday January 29, 2000
| RANK | 2002 UCI CYCLO-CROSS WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS | TIME |
| | Hanka Kupfernagel (GER) | 00:42:10 |
| | Louise Robinson (GBR) | + 0:57 |
| | Daphny van den Brand (NED) | + 1:16 |
| 4. | Laurence Leboucher (FRA) | + 2:03 |
| 5. | Alison Dunlap (USA) | + 2:30 |
| 6. | Corine Dorland (NED) | + 2:55 |
| 7. | Alla Yepifanova (RUS) | + 3:14 |
| 8. | Carmen Richardson (USA) | + 3:15 |
| 9. | Inge Velthuis (NED) | + 3:36 |
| 10. | Chantal Daucourt (SUI) | + 3:57 |
# Hong Kong Garden

Hong Kong Garden may refer to:
* Hong Kong Garden (Hong Kong), private housing estate in Hong Kong
* Hong Kong Garden (song), 1978 song by Siouxsie and the Banshees
# Windmill, New Mexico

Windmill is a census-designated place in Hidalgo County, New Mexico, United States. Its population was 43 as of the 2010 census. The community is located along New Mexico State Road 9.
The community was founded in the 1970s. While it is located on a windy plain, as of 1991 it did not have a windmill despite its name.

## Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the community has an area of 1.446 square miles (3.75 km$^2$), all land.
# St. Joseph's Episcopal Church

St. Joseph's Episcopal Church may refer to:

## in the United States

(by state)
* Saint Joseph's Episcopal Church, 1883 (Detroit, Michigan), listed on the NRHP in Michigan
* Saint Joseph's Episcopal Church, 1926 (Detroit, Michigan), listed on the NRHP in Michigan
* St. Joseph's Episcopal Church (Durham, North Carolina)
* St. Joseph's African Methodist Episcopal Church, Durham, North Carolina, listed on the NRHP in Durham County, North Carolina
* St. Joseph's Episcopal Church (Fayetteville, North Carolina), listed on the NRHP in Cumberland County, North Carolina
# Jeanne Added

Jeanne Added (born 25 September 1980 in Reims) is a French singer songwriter singing mainly in English. After starting as a jazz interpreter with various musicians, she launched her solo EP EP#1 in 2011 followed by an independent album Yes is a Pleasant Country also in 2011. She has released three albums and three EPs and a number of singles.
She was nominated for Album Revelation of the year category during Victoires de la musique for her debut album Be Sensational. Jeanne Added won the award of Best Female Artist during Victoires de la musique in 2019 and her album Radiate won Best Rock Album during the same event.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Title | Peak positions | Peak positions | Peak positions |
| Year | Title | FRA | BEL (Wa) | SWI |
| 2011 | Yes is a Pleasant Country | – | – | – |
| 2015 | Be Sensational | 35 | 87 | – |
| 2019 | Radiate | 18 | 61 | 53 |
| 2022 | By Your Side | 39 | – | – |

### EPs

* 2011: EP#1
* 2015: EP
* 2019: Radiate (Alternative Takes)
* 2022: Au Revoir

### Singles

| Year | Title | Peak positions | Peak positions | Album |
| Year | Title | FRA | BEL (Wa) | Album |
| 2015 | "A War Is Coming" | 163 | 40 (Ultratip*) | Be Sensational |
| 2015 | "Look At Them" | 29 | – | Be Sensational |
*Did not appear in the official Belgian Ultratop 50 charts, but rather in the bubbling under Ultratip charts.
# Talagasgoda

Talagasgoda is a small town in Sri Lanka. It is located within Southern Province.
# Thibaudeau v Canada

Thibaudeau v Canada, [1995] 2 SCR 627 was one of a trilogy of equality rights cases published by a divided Supreme Court of Canada in the spring of 1995. The Court held that the provisions of the Income Tax Act requiring an ex-wife to include among her taxable income amounts received from ex-husband as alimony for maintenance of children is not a violation of the ex-wife's equality rights under Section 15 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
# Horatia

Horatia may refer to:
* The Roman gens Horatia, and female members of that gens
* One of the thirty-five Servian tribes of ancient Rome
* Horatia (gastropod), a genus of freshwater and brackish water snails in the family Hydrobiidae
* Horatia (given name)
# Jean Josipovici

Jean Josipovici (1914–1992) was a French screenwriter and film director. The son of a diplomat, he spent much of his youth in Egypt. He was married to the actress Viviane Romance who he directed in three films. After their divorce, he relocated to Italy.

## Selected filmography

* Dorothy Looks for Love (1945)
* Pity for the Vamps (1956)
* Joe Dakota (1971)
# Heterostegane rectifascia

Heterostegane rectifascia is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by George Hampson in 1892. It is found in Sri Lanka.