OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hans Wermdalen

Hans Wermdalen (born December 30, 1936) is a Swedish lawyer and former security chief.
Wermdalen got district prosecutor's degree at Stockholm University in 1962. He then worked in the police, including as bureau chief of the Swedish Security Service. In 1975 he became Chief Security Officer at Ericsson and founded the trade association Swesec, which he was chairman of between 1982 and 1996. Moreover, he has been vice president at Securitas AB.
Wermdalen has also been active in ASIS International including as chairman of the Swedish chapter, Vice President in Europe, board member and chairman in the board of directors of ASIS International Affairs. When he left the board, he was appointed Lifetime Asis member.
In 2011, Wermdalen received the Lifetime Achievement Award, given out by the security trade magazine Detektor, for his "longstanding commitment to develop the security industry".

## Hans Wermdalens säkerhetsstipendium

In 1997, Hans Wermdalen established an award called Hans Wermdalens säkerhetsstipendium whose aim is to "draw attention to innovators of particularly interesting and/or important system solutions, services and products". Since then, the prize is awarded annually by the Swedish security trade association Swesec.

## Books

Wermdalen has written the following books:
* Företagen och terrorismen, 1977
* Säkerhetsboken (co-authored with Klas Nilsson), 1992
* ASIS International Sweden 1990-2010 (co-authored with Klas Nilsson), 2010
# Nananthea

Nananthea is a genus of flowering plants in the chamomile tribe within the daisy family.
Nananthea perpusilla is listed as "vulnerable" by IUCN.

## Species

Nananthea perpusilla (Loisel.) DC. - native to Corsica and Sardinia, naturalized in parts of Germany
# Hugh Hedley Scurfield

Hugh Scurfield was an English actuary of considerable note. He was born on 9 December 1935 in the County of Durham, England; the third of four children to William Russell Scurfield and Elizabeth Morton Scurfield (née Hedley). He graduated from Hertford College, Oxford with an M.A. in 1956. Hugh died on 1 December 2020.
Scurfield was the past president of Institute of Actuaries (1990 - 1992), and past president of the International Congress of Actuaries (1998). Scurfield was the General Manager, Actuary, and Director of Norwich Union Insurance Group, now known as Aviva. Other notable positions held by Scurfield include: Director, Ecclesiastical Insurance Group (1994 - 2004); Member, International Actuarial Association (1998); Non-executive Director, Royal Shrewsbury Hospital NHS Trust (2003); Deputy Chairman, Help the Hospice (2002 -2006); appointed Vice President, Help The Hospice (May 2006); Trustee and Chairman of the Lottery for Severn Hospice.
In 1959 Scurfield won the coxless pair "Goblets" event at Henley Royal Regatta with Richard Norton. They represented Great Britain in the European Rowing Championships that year and came 4th. In 1966 he led a Norwich Union RC crew to victory in the coxless four Wyfold Challenge Cup.
In 2008, Scurfield was appointed Chairman of The Development Trust (The King's School Worcester).
Hugh married Ann Beverley Pocock, daughter of H R S Pocock, 11 Jul 1959 in Reigate, Surrey. He married Jill Charles-Edwards, daughter of Mervyn Charles-Edwards, 08 Dec 1978 in Bishops Castle following his divorce from Ann in 1977. The four children of Hugh and Ann are: Bryan Hugh Scurfield, b. 10 May 1960, Norwich; Jane Elizabeth Scurfield, b. 31 Aug 1962, Norwich; Mary Sara Scurfield, b. 22 May 1964, Norwich; and Clare Louise Scurfield, b. 19 Aug 1967, Norwich.

## Published papers

* Address by the President of the Institute of Actuaries: Developing a Proactive Role, 25 June 1990. J.I.A. 118, 1-15 (1991)
* Lessons from Hospices: Past-president Hugh Scurfield develops a topic raised at the ageing population’s conference earlier in 2002
# Pinchbeck railway station

Pinchbeck railway station was a station in Pinchbeck, Lincolnshire, England on the line between Spalding and Sleaford. The station opened in 1882, closed to passengers in 1961 and closed entirely in 1964.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Spalding | GN and GE Joint Railway | Gosberton |
# High Halstow NNR

51°27′25″N 0°33′43″E﻿ / ﻿51.457°N 0.562°E﻿ / 51.457; 0.562
High Halstow National Nature Reserve is on the Hoo Peninsula north of Chatham. It is also part of the Northwood Hill Royal Society for the Protection of Birds Reserve (which is 270 hectares of grazing marsh, woodland and farmland). It was declared a National Nature Reserve in 1951.
The reserve and the woodland lies on the hill to the north of the village of High Halstow.
The woodland, is situated on London Clay, comprises large oak trees and hawthorn scrub, with several sycamore trees. English elm was formerly abundant but has largely been killed by Dutch elm disease. The woodland has a diverse flora with over 200 plants recorded, including trees and shrubs. It is also noted for its diversity of butterflies. A number of rare moths have been recorded at the site. The sloe carpet (Aleucis distinctata), least carpet (Idaea vulpinaria) and a colony of the white-letter hairstreak butterfly have been noted on the reserve. Also nine species of dragonfly have also been recorded in the reserve. The reserve is also home to a flock of nightingales. Also the UK's largest and most famous colonies of little egrets, they have been nesting at the site since 2000, reaching approximately 93 pairs by 2007.
The reserve may be visited either from (grid ref TR220606) the carpark off Northwood Avenue, to the South-of the woodland. Or from Buckland Farm (the RSPCA Farm and carpark), to west of the woodland. The reserve has a nature trail with attractive sea views and long distance views of the River Medway.
The Saxon Shore Way long distance path passes through the reserve between Cooling and High Halstow.

## Smuggling

The wooded hill has been used by smugglers in the early 18th century. One documented tale was recorded in 1728. A couple of men from Medway crossed the English Channel in February 1726. The men smuggled over 400 pounds (180 kg) of tea from Ostend, as well as a few yards of calico and a few silk handkerchiefs on a small ship called The Sloweley. Once they landed on the Kent shore, they hid the goods in the woodland on Northward Hill before later moving it to Chalk church.
# Survive To Fight

Survive To Fight is the title of a British Army publication which details the use of NBC protective equipment and other procedures to be carried in the event of an attack with nuclear, biological or chemical weapons. So far five editions have been published (and two reprint runs); the first three of which are in the form of a ring-bound manual with a plastic cover, and the last, Edition 5, is a 82 page loose leaf TAM insert (6 hole ringbinder). Edition I (AC71388) covers the use of the S6 Respirator and Mk.III NBC suit and overboots, Edition II (1990) (reprinted in 1992 with colour photographs on cover) featuring the S10 Respirator and Mk.IV suit and overboots which were introduced since. Edition III with different colour photographs on cover (1995) (reprinted once with glue bound at the top (circa 1998)) is a revised version of II, and features the addition of the Mk.V overboots. Edition IV (Jan 2002) is a TAM sided bound booklet. The last edition carrying the title 'Survive to Fight' was issued in September 2005 (edition 5), though this carried Army Code 64358 (not a JSP).
The title of the publication was changed to JSP926 'Counter CBRN Aide Memoire' in July 2012 to reflect different operating conditions, this booklet is in the same loose leaf TAM insert format. The publication continues in this TAM sized form and can also be downloaded for use on a phone or laptop.
# Hand and brain

Hand and brain is a variant of chess. It is a multiplayer variant featuring team play with teams featuring one "hand" and one "brain" player.

## Overview and rules

The "hand and brain" multiplayer variant features pairs facing off; in each pair, one player is designated "hand" and the other "brain". The game features limited communication, with the "brain" player only able to call which piece to move. Aside from this, no other communication is permitted as the "hand" player then chooses which square to move the piece. Time controls can also be implemented for the variant. Chess.com wrote that "usually, but mainly for entertainment value, the stronger player takes the brain role and the other one plays the hand."

## History and presence in online streaming

Alexandra Kosteniuk blogged about the variant being played during the 2013 Reykjavík Chess Open. In 2016, English grandmaster Matthew Sadler wrote about playing the variant with Natasha Regan during a 4NCL weekend. Due to the multiplayer nature of the variant, it is often played by chess players on stream. The variant is also common in matches featuring celebrities or figures popular outside of the chess world. Chess.com and PokerStars organized a joint event in 2019 featuring professional poker players playing the chess variant. Chess.com also organized hand and brain matches during their first ChessKid Games tournament in 2019.
In the 2020s, the variant gained traction and its play in tournaments increased in coverage. In April 2020, Chess.com organized a Hand and Brain match on Twitch under the theme "Zoomers Play Chess", highlighting top Generation Z chess players. Popular Twitch streamer Ludwig and grandmaster Robert Hess were the winning team of the variant at the 2021 Twitch Rivals event.
As part of the 2022 FTX Crypto Cup's opening ceremony, Levon Aronian and FTX Vice President Avinash Dabir played against Magnus Carlsen and KidSuper founder Colm Dillane in a hand and brain match, with the former pair winning.
# Naked Came the Phoenix

Naked Came the Phoenix: A Serial Novel is a 2001 mystery novel written in serial installments by thirteen popular female authors, including collaboration editor Marcia Talley. The title was intended to evoke 1969's famously-collaborative Naked Came the Stranger rather than the 1996 parody Naked Came the Manatee.

## Authors

All thirteen authors have been featured in The New York Times Book Review. The authors included:
* Chapter 1 by Nevada Barr
* Chapter 2 by Nora Roberts, credited as J. D. Robb
* Chapter 3 by Nancy Pickard
* Chapter 4 by Lisa Scottoline
* Chapter 5 by Perri O'Shaughnessy, pen name of Mary O'Shaughnessy and Pam O'Shaughnessy
* Chapter 6 by J. A. Jance
* Chapter 7 by Faye Kellerman
* Chapter 8 by Mary Jane Clark
* Chapter 9 by Marcia Talley
* Chapter 10 by Anne Perry
* Chapter 11 by Diana Gabaldon
* Chapter 12 by Val McDermid
* Chapter 13 by Laurie R. King
# 2020 Astana Open

The 2020 Astana Open is an ATP tournament organised for male professional tennis players, held in Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, at the end of October 2020 on indoor hard courts. It was primarily organised due to the cancellation of many tournaments during the 2020 season, because of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. It is the first edition of the tournament and it took place in Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, from October 26 through November 1, 2020.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| FRA | Benoît Paire | 27 | 1 |
| SRB | Miomir Kecmanović | 39 | 2 |
| FRA | Adrian Mannarino | 41 | 3 |
| AUS | John Millman | 44 | 4 |
| USA | Tennys Sandgren | 48 | 5 |
| KAZ | Alexander Bublik | 51 | 6 |
| USA | Tommy Paul | 59 | 7 |
| AUS | Jordan Thompson | 60 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of October 19, 2020.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Dmitry Popko
* Andreas Seppi
* Timofey Skatov
The following player received a protected ranking into the singles main draw:
* Mackenzie McDonald
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Damir Džumhur
* Aslan Karatsev
* Emil Ruusuvuori
* Yūichi Sugita

### Withdrawals

* Pablo Andújar → replaced by Mikhail Kukushkin
* Laslo Đere → replaced by Federico Delbonis
* Richard Gasquet → replaced by Radu Albot
* Juan Ignacio Londero → replaced by Egor Gerasimov
* Gilles Simon → replaced by Mackenzie McDonald

## Doubles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| BEL | Sander Gillé | BEL | Joran Vliegen | 79 | 1 |
| AUS | Max Purcell | AUS | Luke Saville | 79 | 2 |
| NZL | Marcus Daniell | AUT | Philipp Oswald | 85 | 3 |
| JPN | Ben McLachlan | CRO | Franko Škugor | 86 | 4 |
* Rankings are as of October 19, 2020

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Andrey Golubev / Aleksandr Nedovyesov
* Mohamed Safwat / Denis Yevseyev
The following pair received entry using a protected ranking:
* Mackenzie McDonald / Tommy Paul

## Champions
### Singles

* John Millman def. Adrian Mannarino, 7–5, 6–1

### Doubles

* Sander Gillé / Joran Vliegen def. Max Purcell / Luke Saville, 7–5, 6–3
# J. P. C. Roach

Professor John Peter Charles Roach (1920–2015), was a British historian, Life Fellow of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge and Emeritus Professor of Education at the University of Sheffield. As an academic, author, editor and historian, he made a significant contribution to the study of the history of education. In 1967 he wrote a History of the City and University of Cambridge which at the time was considered by some to be the standard history of the university despite its intention to be merely an outline.

## Life

John Peter Charles Roach was born in 1920 and educated at Bedford Modern School. After war service in the Indian Army he graduated with first class honours from Corpus Christi College, Cambridge.
Roach became a master at Haileybury for some years before returning to Corpus Christi College as a Fellow. He was later appointed Professor of Education in the Institute of Education at the University of Sheffield. His academic work primarily focussed on the history of education and the history of the University of Cambridge.
Roach died in Yorkshire on 11 July 2015.

## Selected works

* The City and University of Cambridge. Published by Oxford University Press, 1959
* The Victoria History of the County of Cambridgeshire and the Isle of Ely. Published by Dawsons of Pall Mall, London, 1967
* A Bibliography of Modern History. Published by Cambridge University Press, 1968
* Public Examinations in England 1850–1900. Published by Cambridge University Press, 1971
* Social Reform in England, 1780–1880. Published by St. Martin's Press, New York, 1978
* A History of Secondary Education in England, 1800–1870. Published by Longman, New York, 1986
* Secondary Education in England, 1870–1902: Public Activity and Private Enterprise. Published by Routledge, New York City, 1991
# West River Sheet Harbour

West River Sheet Harbour (locally known as West River) is a river on the Eastern Shore of Nova Scotia, Canada, in the Halifax Regional Municipality. Its headwaters are near the Musquodoboit Valley and the river flows southeast and empties in to the Northwest Arm of Sheet Harbour, Nova Scotia. The river has three main tributaries: West River Main, Killag River and Little River. The river was suffering from acidification, so a lime doser was installed and has been in use since September 2005. It stabilized the river's pH at 5.5, a healthy level for aquatic life.

## Geography

The West River system, along with the East River watershed system, comprise a total area of 988 km$^2$. The West River system has three main tributaries: West River, Killag River and Little River.
West River is the main tributary of the West River system. It is approximately 30 kilometres (19 mi) long and its headwaters are northwest of Beaver Dam. The river is prone to flash-flooding. There are two lake-like pools on the river. The first and more southerly one is Sheet Harbour Lake, which has an area of 1.2 km$^2$ and is located near the West River Falls in Sheet Harbour. The other lake is Little Lake, which is more inland in the system and has an area of 0.5 km$^2$. Killag River and Little River both discharge in to the Main West River. Killag River begins at West Lake and Little River flows from Lake Alma. West River then flows through Sheet Harbour Lake, then down the West River Falls and discharges in to the Northwest Arm of Sheet Harbour.
Killag River is a secondary tributary of the West River system. It is approximately 27 kilometres (17 mi) long. Its headwaters are at an altitude of 155 metres (509 ft). Most of the salmon in the river system breed on the Killag River. Killag River discharges in to West River. Little River is the other secondary tributary of the river system. Its headwaters are in Lake Alma, a shallow lake at an altitude of 93 metres (305 ft). Little River is approximately 16.5 kilometres (10.3 mi) long. Little River discharges in to West River.

## History

In 1922, a ground-wood pulp mill, owned by the American Pulp and Wrapping Paper Co. of Albany, began operation on the West River Falls. They had purchased it from Rhodes and Currie, the previous owners who were a lumber company. It produced its first ground-wood pulp on October 5, 1925. It remained in operation until it was destroyed by Hurricane Beth in August 1971.
West River has been dosed with a lime doser since September 2005. Sheet Harbour was the first community in North America to equip a lime doser on one of its rivers. It was the result of the worsening salmon population in Atlantic Canada rivers, which is being caused be acid rain and low pH levels. It was successful in stabilizing the pH of the river at 5.5, which is a healthy level for salmon and other water life.
# High Halstow Halt railway station

High Halstow Halt was a halt between Cliffe and Sharnal Street stations on the Hundred of Hoo Railway. It was opened in July 1906 and closed to passengers on 4 December 1961. The halt was 1¾ miles from Cliffe station.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Cliffe | 7/1906 to 31-12-1922 SECR Hundred of Hoo Railway | Sharnal Street |
| Cliffe | 1-1-1923 to 31-12-1947 SR Hundred of Hoo Railway | Sharnal Street |
| Cliffe | 1-1-1948 to 3-12-1961 BR(S) Hundred of Hoo Railway | Sharnal Street |
# Abernant

Abernant may refer to:

## Places
### United Kingdom

* Abernant, Carmarthenshire, Wales
* Abernant, Powys, Wales
* Abernant, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales

### United States

* Abernant, Alabama

## Other uses

* Abernant (horse), an English thoroughbred racehorse
# Herpetogramma agavealis

Herpetogramma agavealis is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found in the Dominican Republic, Jamaica and Costa Rica.
# 2011–12 Slohokej League season

The 2011–12 Slohokej League season was the third and final season of the Slohokej League. Partizan were the defending champions, having won their first title the previous season.

## 2011–12 teams

| Team | City | Arena | Capacity | Founded |
| Bled | Bled | Bled Ice Hall | 1,000 | 2010 |
| Maribor | Maribor | Tabor Ice Hall | 1,515 | 1993 |
| Mladost | Zagreb | Dvorana Velesajam | 500 | 1946 |
| HK Olimpija | Ljubljana | Tivoli Hall | 4,000 | 2004 |
| Partizan | Belgrade | Pionir Ice Hall | 2,000 | 1946 |
| Slavija | Ljubljana | Zalog Ice Hall | 1,000 | 1964 |
| Triglav Kranj | Kranj | Zlato Polje Ice Hall | 1,000 | 1968 |

## Standings

| # | Club | GP | W | OTW | OTL | L | GF | GA | PIM | Pts |
| 1. | Maribor | 24 | 16 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 106 | 67 | 460 | 56 |
| 2. | Partizan | 24 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 101 | 63 | 463 | 44 |
| 3. | Triglav Kranj | 24 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 85 | 84 | 453 | 38 |
| 4. | Olimpija | 24 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 96 | 100 | 321 | 34 |
| 5. | Mladost | 24 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 13 | 90 | 110 | 401 | 28 |
| 6. | Slavija | 24 | 6 | 2 | 5 | 11 | 68 | 97 | 533 | 27 |
| 7. | Bled | 24 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 86 | 111 | 518 | 25 |

## Playoffs
### Quarter-finals

* Partizan – Bled 2–0 (4–0, 11–1)
* Triglav Kranj – Slavija 2–0 (5–4, 7–4)
* Olimpija – Mladost 2–0 (7–5, 2–1)
Maribor received a bye.

### Semi-finals

* Partizan – Triglav Kranj 2–0 (6–0, 4–1)
* Maribor – Olimpija 0–2 (3–4, 2–3 OT)

### Third place

* Maribor – Triglav Kranj 1–2 (4–2, 5–6 OT, 2–5)

### Final

* Partizan – Olimpija 3–2 (4–2, 0–1, 4–2, 2–5, 6–1)
# Hand and Heart, Peterborough

The Hand and Heart is a public house at 12 Highbury Street, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire, England.
It is on the Campaign for Real Ale's National Inventory of Historic Pub Interiors.
It was built in 1938, and its interior was largely unchanged, until its closure in December 2023
# Naked Camera

Naked Camera is a hidden camera comedy television show which began airing on RTÉ Two in 2005. Set and filmed in the Republic of Ireland (mostly in Dublin), its concept is similar to that of the UK show Trigger Happy TV or the ascendant candid camera elements of The Live Mike. Comedians PJ Gallagher, Patrick McDonnell, and Maeve Higgins wrote the scripts and portrayed the sketch characters. Produced by Scratch Productions for RTÉ, the third and concluding series aired in February 2007.

## Character list

There follows a list of recurring characters, the most noteworthy of which is Jake Stevens. Other characters appeared occasionally.
| Role | Actor |
| Jake Stevens | PJ Gallagher |
| Jumperman | PJ Gallagher |
| English Geezer | PJ Gallagher |
| The Fixer | PJ Gallagher |
| Henry Gordon | PJ Gallagher |
| The Dirty Auld Wan | PJ Gallagher |
| Role | Actor |
| Clifford Crawford the Orangeman | Patrick McDonnell |
| The pernicidy park-keeper | Patrick McDonnell |
| Dutch Tourist | Patrick McDonnell |
| The Traffic Warden/Security guard | Patrick McDonnell |
| US Tourist | Patrick McDonnell |
| Role | Actor |
| Lois Mooney | Maeve Higgins |
| Lily the Beautician | Maeve Higgins |
| Sinead, The Desperate Traffic Warden | Maeve Higgins |
| Unorthodox hairdresser | Maeve Higgins |

## Crew

A crew of five members stayed incognito at all times during filming.
| Director | Producer | Production | Sound | Camera |
| Liam McGrath | Tony Deegan | Michael O Reilly | Ray Cross | Emmet Harte |

## Celebrity appearances

A number of celebrities made accidental and unsolicited appearances during the third series of Naked Camera. These included the rugby analyst and radio presenter George Hook, the professional taxi person Tommy Gorman, the blues musician Don Baker and the association football presenter Bill O'Herlihy. Each was singled out in a taxi.

## Makin' Jake

Jake Stevens later received his own spin-off show, Makin' Jake, which commenced broadcasting on RTÉ Two in January 2008. It was not commissioned for a second series.
Similar to other comedic acts in Ireland (Dustin the Turkey, Pat Shortt and Richie Kavanagh), Stevens had earlier released a Christmas single "Merry Christmas Jakey Boy" in 2006. He performed this single on The Cafe and Tubridy Tonight in December of that year.
# XHESOL-FM

XHESOL-FM is a radio station on 103.9 FM in El Jaral, Ciudad Hidalgo, Michoacán. XHESOL is owned by Medios Radiofónicos Michoacán and carries a grupera format known as Radio Sol.

## History

XHESOL began as XESOL-AM 1190, which was owned by Maximiliano García Tellez. It moved to FM in 2011.