OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joseph III (Chaldean Patriarch)

Mar Joseph III Timothy Maroge (or Youssef III Timotheos Maraugin or Maroghin) was the third incumbent of the Josephite line of Church of the East, a patriarchate in Full Communion with the pope mainly active in the areas of Amid and Mardin. He was the Patriarch of the Chaldean Catholic Church from 1713 to 1757.

## Life

Timothy Maroge was born in Baghdad$^{:52}$ and educated by the Capuchin missionaries in Amid. He was consecrated bishop of Mardin by Joseph II Sliba Maruf in 1705.
He became patriarch after his predecessor's death, being the only Chaldean bishop who survived the 1708-1713 plague. He was confirmed by the Holy See on 18 March 1714, and took the name of Joseph III.
During his patriarchate there was a growth in the number of the faithful in the patriarchate, mainly in the area of the Alqosh's patriarchate. Joseph III was a skilful preacher, and it is remembered that more than three thousand people of Mosul entered in his patriarchate in 1723. This success caused a strong reaction of the traditionalist Patriarch of Alqosh, Eliya XII (XI) Denkha, who succeeded in having Joseph III imprisoned many times by the Turkish authorities.$^{:52}$ Shortly after, some problems arose in Amid, where the traditionalists occupied Joseph's cathedral and the Capuchins left the town in 1726.$^{:210}$
The patriarchate struggled with financial difficulties due to the tax burden imposed by the Turkish authorities and to the ransoms required to free Joseph from the prison. Furthermore, according to the Ottoman law, the Chaldean community was administratively subject to the traditionalist Patriarchate of Alqosh, causing it to be in a weak position and exposed to vexations.
In 1734 Joseph left for Europe to try to raise funds to pay his debts, and during the next seven years he visited the Catholic courts of Poland, Austria and Rome asking for financial support. He was given some money, but far less than he had hoped for. While he was abroad, the Chaldeans in Istanbul obtained from the Ottoman authorities recognition of his authority over Amid and Mardin, but Mosul and Aleppo were assigned to the traditionalist patriarchate of Alqosh,$^{:210}$ thus creating many difficulties for the growing number of Chaldeans who lived there.
In 1754 Joseph appointed as successor Mar Antun Galla, but the Holy See objected and did not allow him to resign: thus he remained the incumbent till his death on 23 January 1757.
# Jory Restaurant

Jory Restaurant, or simply Jory, is a restaurant at the Allison Inn and Spa in Newberg, Oregon, United States.

## Description and reception

Jory offers farm-to-table dining. The Modern American menu has included English pea soup, halibut with asparagus, and Oregon pinot noirs. Frommer's gives the restaurant a rating of three out of three stars and says:
   The Allison Inn's stylish restaurant, under the direction of Chef Sunny Jin (formerly of the French Laundry in Napa), adheres to the same high standards you’ll find throughout the resort’s property. The windowed walls look south across the Willamette Valley toward the farms and woodlands where much of the food is sourced. Fresh vegetables and herbs are also planted and harvested in the chef's garden on the grounds of the hotel.
Jory was included in Wine Enthusiast magazine's 2017 list of "America's 100 Best Wine Restaurants". In 2018, Gerry Frank included the Allison Inn and Spa and Jory in The Oregonian's overview of "the best of the Willamette Valley".
Forbes Travel Guide rates the restaurant four out of five stars, as of 2022.
# Jory (surname)

Jory is a surname.
* Arturo Zúñiga Jory (born 1982), Chilean politician
* Herbert Jory (1888–1966), South Australian architect
* Jon Jory, American theatrical director
* Percy Jory (1888–?), Australian rules footballer and umpire
* Rex Jory, Australian journalist
* Rodney Jory (1938–2021), Australian physicist
* Sarah Jory (born 1969), English musician and vocalist
* Victor Jory (1902–1982), Canadian-born American actor
# Fred Fiedler

Fred Edward Fiedler (July 13, 1922 - June 8, 2017) was one of the leading researchers of industrial and organizational psychology in the 20th century. He helped shape psychology and was a leading psychologist.
He was born in Vienna, Austria to Victor and Helga Schallinger Fiedler. His parents owned a textile and tailoring supply store prior to 1938. Fiedler immigrated to the United States shortly after the Anschluss in 1938 and became a US citizen in 1943. He served in the US Army from 1942 to 1945. He studied psychology at the University of Chicago where he obtained his undergraduate degree and later a Ph.D. in clinical psychology in 1949. In 1951, he joined the University of Illinois and became a member of the psychology faculty. He became the director of the Group Effectiveness Laboratory at the University of Illinois from 1959 to 1969.
He was a business and management psychologist at the University of Washington and held positions in the Department of Psychology and the School of Business. He directed organizational research at the university from 1969 until his retirement in 1992.
He helped this field move from the research on traits and personal characteristics of leaders, to leadership styles and behaviours. In 1967 he introduced the contingency modeling of leadership, and the now-famous Fiedler contingency model.
Fiedler's work with the contingency model of leadership provided an answer to the failings of the trait and behavioral theories and added to the understanding of the dynamics of leadership.
He died in June 2017 in Washington state at the age of 94 and was survived by his wife, Judith (whom he met as a student in the 1940s) and three daughters (Decky Fiedler, Tory Fiedler and Carol Fiedler-Kawaguchi). A funeral was held for him at Mercer Island, Washington.
# Joseph Plachutta

Joseph Plachutta, (13 May 1827 in Zadar, Austrian Empire, today's Croatia – 22 July 1883) also called Josef Plachutta or Josip Plahuta, was a Slovene-descent chess problemist and chess player, known for his famous problem with the Plachutta theme.
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
| 8 | | | | | | | | | 8 |
| 7 | | | | | | | | | 7 |
| 6 | | | | | | | | | 6 |
| 5 | | | | | | | | | 5 |
| 4 | | | | | | | | | 4 |
| 3 | | | | | | | | | 3 |
| 2 | | | | | | | | | 2 |
| 1 | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
Solution:
1.Qf3! (threat 2.d4 mate)
1...Nxc5 2.Rg7! (this is the actual Plachutta. threats 3.Qg3 and 3.Bc7)
2...Rgxg7 3.Bc7+ Rxc7 4.Qg3#
2...Rhxg7 3. Qg3+ Rxg3 4.Bc7#
# Josefina Pitra Diakité

Josefina Perpétua Pitra Diakité was the ambassador of Angola to South Africa from 2011 until 2017. She was the ambassador of Angola to the United States from 2001 to September 1, 2011.
Her successor as ambassador to the United States is Alberto do Carmo Bento Ribeiro, since 2011.
# Frasnoy

Frasnoy (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.

## Heraldry

| Arms of Frasnoy | The arms of Frasnoy are blazoned : Or, 3 pales azure, overall a tower argent. |
# Frasquita Larrea

Francisca Javiera Ruiz de Larrea y Aherán (1775–1838), better known as Frasquita Larrea, was a Spanish writer who largely influenced the famous romantic gatherings "del Cádiz de las Cortes".

## Biography

Francisca Javiera Josefa Gregoria Ruiz de Larrea y Aherán was born on 24 December 1775 in Cadiz, Spain. She was born to Antonio Ruiz de Larrea y Gonzáles de Lopidana, a prosperous Spanish merchant, and Francisca Xaviera Aheran y Malone, an Irish woman exiled in Spain. Her mother was educated in England and had lived briefly in France.
She read and studied William Shakespeare, Immanuel Kant and René Descartes. Another major influence in her works was her keeping a bedside reading of the proto-feminist works of Mary Wollstonecraft.
Around 1790, in Cadiz, she met the German Hispanist Johann Nikolaus Böhl de Faber, (1770–1836), who was settled in the area, and they agreed to marry by the Catholic rite. He was not a Catholic, which was a setback to her, yet they agreed to marry by her traditions. They married on the 1 February 1796 and had four children. Cecilia, the first of which was the future writer.

## Type of literature

Francisca Javiera Josefa Gregoria Ruiz de Larrea y Aherán mainly wrote short prose and left many unpublished writings and memoirs that have later been transcribed by Antonio Orozco in his book called "La gaditana Fransquita Larrea, the First Spanish Romantic".
She spent the majority of her summers in life in Cadiz, where she claimed to be most inspired. She wrote her "Bornos Diaries" in the summer house, which was owned by Thomas Osborne Mann, her son-in-law.
Her daughter—Cecilia Francisca Böhl de Faber y Ruiz de Larrea—used a pseudonym, the name Fernán Caballero.
# Joseph Moncada

Joseph Moncada (18th century) was a Dominican theologian, the first Professor of Philosophy at the University of Malta and Rector of the same university.

## Life

Moncada was born in Modica, Italy, and joined the Dominican Order. He was regent of studies at the Dominican college in Sicily. In Malta, he was close to the Grand Masters of the Knights Hospitaller, who engaged him in various offices.
Around 1750, Moncada was Professor of Theology at the Dominican college of Portus Salutis in Valletta, where he taught logic, metaphysics, and ethics. He taught the same subjects at the University of Malta. Here he had been teaching since 1768. Some time before, he might have been part of the Accademia dei Geniali of Modica, and also, in 1751, a coadjutor of the Confraternita di Santa Maria della Candelora of Sicily It appears that in 1770 Moncada had left Malta, since in November of that year Grand Master Manuel Pinto da Fonseca wrote to the Master General of the Dominicans in Rome to request that Moncada be sent to Malta immediately to help him in the establishment of the University of Malta. Moncada returned to Malta in 1771, and was immediately appointed to the seat of Philosophy at the newly established university, an office Moncada kept until 1773.
In 1778, Grand Master Emmanuel de Rohan-Polduc made some reforms at the University of Malta which in effect amounted to a refoundation. Consequently, he chose and appointed Moncada as Rector. Notwithstanding, Moncada’s appointment did not come into effect until 1780. Moncada, however, acted as Rector immediately since the official Rector was confined to bed with gout.
During his time of tenure as rector, Moncada also held the Chair of Philosophy, first as the deputy of Dominic Malarbi (from October to December 1779), and then as Professor. Moncada remained Rector of the university and Professor of Philosophy up till 1786. While holding these offices, he continued with the reforms which had begun before him. Through his efforts, the University of Malta became an autonomous academic institution (1778), it acquired the power to administer its own property, and also to have a treasury independent from that of government.

## Extant work

It does not seem that any of Moncada's written works have survived.
# Haralson (apple)

The Haralson is a cultivar of apple that is medium-sized and has a round-conic shape.

## Characteristics

It has a red color and large, moderately conspicuous lenticels. Haralson apples are crisp and juicy, having a tart flavor. They are good for eating, cooking, and are an excellent choice for pies. The skin is medium-tough, and the stem is medium.

## Background

The Haralson apple was introduced by the Minnesota Horticulture Research Center in 1922. It is named after Charles Haralson, superintendent of the University of Minnesota Fruit Breeding Farm.

## Pollination

The Haralson's parentage is Malinda open pollinated. DNA testing has shown that Wealthy is the likely pollen parent. The tree is hardy and vigorous, but relatively small. It has a strongly developed central leader and wide-angled lateral branches. The flowers bloom late, and the fruit ripens in early October.

## Information

The species of the Haralson apple is the Malus domestica. The origin of the apple was in Minnesota, United States in 1913.

## Details

The best planting season is in the Spring. The time that the tree produces fruit is between September and October. The foliage color is green. There are state restrictions in the states of California, Hawaii, Arizona, and Arkansas.
# Haqeeqat (book)

Haqeeqat (हक़ीक़त, meaning "reality", from the Arabic word Haqq) is the Hindi translation of a controversial book by a Kerala, India-based Christian evangelist M.G. Mathew. It was translated by Daniel Nathaniel, associated with Emmanuel Mission International (EMI). The book was written as an answer to the book Bunch of Thoughts, authored by M. S. Golwalkar, the late leader of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh.The book is widely regarded as an anti-Hindu book.
The Government of Rajasthan received complaints that the book ridiculed Hindu and Jain deities and beliefs. After examining the contents of the book, the government decided to ban it, as it felt that the book could incite communal violence.
EMI's founder, M.A. Thomas, and his son, Samuel Thomas, went into hiding as the police searched for them. Joseph D'souza, president of All India Christian Council (AICC) has stated that "They Bharatiya Janata Party, the party ruling Rajasthan have declared that they would make tribal areas of Rajasthan Christian-free and are working hard on it."
Hopegivers International, one of the largest Christian ministries in India, has approached the US State Department, US senators, and Christian friends in Washington DC, after Samuel Thomas’s arrest on March 16.
Kanchan Gupta has condemned the book as an "anti-Hindu diatribe". He says:
   The book, Haqeeqat, is authored by a Kerala-based evangelist, MG Matthew, and purports to be a rebuttal of MS Golwalkar's writings that have been published by the RSS as Bunch of Thoughts. In reality, it is unadulterated abuse of Hindu scriptures, faith, ritual and tradition. It denigrates every tenet of Hinduism and pours undiluted scorn on Hindu icons and gurus. It casts aspersions on the chastity of Hindu women and questions received wisdom.
# Hanbury

Hanbury may refer to:

## People

* Harold Greville Hanbury (1898–1993), English law academic and Vinerian Professor of English Law at the University of Oxford
* James Arthur Hanbury (1832–1908), Irish surgeon-general
* John Hanbury (disambiguation), a number of men with this name
* Robert Hanbury Brown (1916–2002), British physicist and astronomer
* Thomas Hanbury (1832–1907), English businessman, gardener and philanthropist
* Daniel Hanbury (1825–1875), a British botanist and pharmacologist

## Places

* Giardini Botanici Hanbury (Hanbury Botanical Gardens), Liguria, Italy, named after Thomas Hanbury
* Hanbury, Staffordshire
* Hanbury, Worcestershire
* Hanbury, Ontario, Canada
* Hanbury Hall, Worcestershire
* Hanbury Island, Nunavut, Canada
* Hanbury Manor, Hertfordshire, a hotel and country club
* Hanbury Street, street in Spitalfields, Tower Hamlets, London
# Hard On Me

"Hard On Me" is a song by Australian rock duo Divinyls. It was released in April 1996 as the third single from their fifth studio album Underworld. The single was not as commercially successful as earlier singles, peaking at number ninety-four on the Australian singles chart.

## Track listing
### Australian CD Single

* "Hard On Me" (Edit)
* "Hard On Me" (Danger Mix)
* "Hard On Me" (Instrumental)

## Charts

| Chart (1996) | Peak position |
| Australian (ARIA) | 94 |
# Joseph Calnan

Joseph John Calnan (24 June 1876 – 31 December 1947) was a New Zealand rugby union player who represented the New Zealand national side in 1897. His position of choice was loose forward. Calnan did not play in any test matches as New Zealand did not play their first until 1903.

## Career

Out of the Melrose club Calnan made his debut for the Wellington provincial team as a nineteen-year old, in 1895.
He played for the North Island in the inter-island match in 1897. Based on his performance he was then selected for the tour of Australia that year.
In his eight games on tour he scored 2 tries and converted one of those in the game against Central-Western Districts.
Unfortunately his career took a turn for the worst as he was accused of using coarse language and being intoxicated at an after-match gathering at the conclusion of the Auckland game, once the touring party had returned to New Zealand. He was thus banned from participating in any rugby union for two years.
After serving his suspension he returned to provincial rugby and was a part of the Wellington team that won the Ranfurly Shield for the first time in the existence of the trophy, after defeating Auckland 6-4, on 6 August 1904.
At the end of 1904 a list was released for possible candidates for the famous Original All Blacks tour the following year. Calnan was not included and local supporters in Wellington were unhappy with this. The Wellington union did nothing to contest and Calnan played one more game for the province, in 1906.

## Personal and family

Calnan may have been employed at the Wellington City Council and at one point was also a successful rugby union referee. His wife's name was Margaret (possibly Margaret-Ann). He died on 31 December 1947 in Wellington and was buried at Karori Cemetery.
# Hans Daubmann

Hans Daubmann (born in Torgau, died in 1573 in Königsberg) was a German printer, active in Nuremberg and then Königsberg, Ducal Prussia (at the time a fief of Kingdom of Poland). He moved to Königsberg in 1554, where he was the official printer of Duke Albert. Daubmann was responsible for printing Lutheran religious texts, as well as the Duke's edicts.
# Hans Daniels

Hans Daniels (born 11 December 1934) is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

Daniels joined the CDU in 1955. He was chairman of the Junge Union in Bonn in 1957/58 and has been a member of the Rhineland CDU state executive committee since 1971. He was a member of the North Rhine-Westphalian state parliament from 26 July 1970 to 30 March 1983 and was chairman of the committee for local politics there from 1980 to 1983.
He was a member of the German Bundestag from 29 March 1983 to 20 December 1990. In Parliament he represented the constituency of Bonn.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Hareide

Hareide is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Åge Hareide (born 1953), Norwegian footballer and manager
* Bodolf Hareide (born 1937), Norwegian politician
* Dag Hareide (born 1949), Norwegian humanist and writer
* Einar Hareide (politician) (1899–1983), Norwegian politician
* Einar Hareide (designer) (born 1959), Norwegian industrial designer
* Gustav Hareide (born 1950), Norwegian politician
* Jorunn Hareide (born 1940), Norwegian literary historian
* Knut Arild Hareide (born 1972), Norwegian politician
# Graham Building

Graham Building may refer to:
* The Birthplace of Ronald Reagan, also known as the Graham Building, Tampico, Illinois
* Graham Building (Aurora, Illinois), listed on the NRHP in Illinois
* Graham Building (Bangor, Maine), a commercial building in Bangor, Maine
* The Jackson Graham Building, headquarters of the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority
* First National Bank (New Cumberland, West Virginia), also called the Graham Building
# Harry Olaussen

Harry Magnus Olaussen (born 8 October 1929) is a retired Canadian politician who was a New Democratic Party member of the House of Commons of Canada. He was a merchant seaman, stationary engineer and steam engineer by career.
Olaussen was first elected at the Coast Chilcotin riding in the 1972 general election. After serving one term, the 29th Canadian Parliament, he was defeated at Coast Chilcotin by Jack Pearsall of the Liberal party in the 1974 election. He also campaigned in the 1979 and 1980 federal elections at Cariboo—Chilcotin, but was defeated by Lorne Greenaway of the Progressive Conservative Party.
# Guns at Dawn

"Guns at Dawn" / "Ratpack" is a 2005 single by English musician Baron featuring Pendulum.

## Chart performance

"Guns at Dawn" / "Ratpack" entered the UK Singles Chart on week 17, 2005. It peaked at number 71 before dropping out a week later.
| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| UK Singles Chart | 71 |

## Formats and track listings

These are the major formats and associated track listings of single releases of "Guns at Dawn" / "Ratpack".

## Personnel

The following people contributed to "Guns at Dawn" / "Ratpack".
* Baron – writer, producer, mixing
* Pendulum – additional production on "Guns at Dawn"
* Jack Adams – mastering
# Irish Broadband

Irish Broadband is a telecommunications company in Ireland providing wireless broadband services.
In April 2008, Imagine Communications Group acquired Irish Broadband from National Toll Roads and Kilsaran Concrete.
They are now the second largest provider of broadband in the Republic of Ireland after Eircom, with over 115,000 customers.
The company provides wireless broadband services for residential and business customers, including up to 4Mb symmetric DSL links (4:1 contention ratio). Services are provided by means of transmitters located on high points (e.g. tall buildings or hills). As of 2005 these are located in the main cities in the Republic of Ireland, providing local services in those urban areas. Trading as NTR Broadband the company also provide broadband services in Northern Ireland.

## Services

Breeze is a fixed wireless service, providing 2Mb, 3Mb and 4Mb speeds.
Ripwave is a "broadband in a box" service, providing speeds of 1Mb and 2Mb. However, most customers never get these speeds. It has also been plagued with problems regarding the quality of its signal.
Irish Broadband and Imagine also resell ADSL connectivity on the Eircom Bitstream network, offering ADSL speeds from 1Mb up to 12Mb.

## Criticisms

Company representatives have stated that problems resulting in low service levels arose from rapid growth in customer numbers, with an increase of 1000% in one year. More recently, the company has increased the numbers of customer service agents employed in response to the increase in demand on the call centre. The company's backbone network has also been redesigned for scalability.
# KNWA

KNWA may refer to:
* KNWA-TV, a television station (channel 33, virtual 51) licensed to Rogers, Arkansas, United States
* KNWA (AM), a radio station (1600 AM) licensed to Bellefonte, Arkansas, United States
# Ahven

Ahven may refer to:
* Ahven-class minesweeper, a ship class of the Finnish Navy
* Mati Ahven (born 1943), Estonian engineer and mechanic
* Viktor Ahven (born 1929), Finnish wrestler
# Skryabin (surname)

Skryabin, Skrjabin; Scriabine or Scriabin (Russian: Скрябин) is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine form is Skryabina or Scriabina. It may refer to:
* Alexander Scriabin (1872–1915), Russian composer and pianist
* Anastasiya Skryabina (born 1985), Ukrainian alpine skier
* Ariadna Scriabina (1905–1944), Russian poet and activist of the French Resistance, daughter of Alexander
* Constantin Scriabine (1878-1972), Russian helminthologist
* Vyacheslav Molotov, born Vyacheslav Skryabin, (1890-1986), Soviet politician and diplomat
* Timofey Skryabin (born 1967), Soviet boxer
# Pigment Red 179

Pigment Red 179 is an organic compound used as a pigment. Structurally, it is a derivative of perylene, produced from perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride through derivatization with methylamine.
It is used in watercolor paints, usually labeled as Perylene Maroon.