OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harrison Township, Logan County, Ohio

Harrison Township is one of the seventeen townships of Logan County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,061.

## Geography

Located in the western part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* McArthur Township - north
* Lake Township - east
* Liberty Township - southeast
* Union Township - south
* Pleasant Township - southwest
* Washington Township - west
Part of the city of Bellefontaine, the county seat of Logan County, is located in eastern and central Harrison Township.

## Name and history

Harrison Township was organized in 1836. It is one of nineteen Harrison Townships statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.

## Transportation

U.S. Route 33 and State Route 47 are the major highways in Harrison Township. As well, Bellefontaine Regional Airport is located in the township's center.
# Frederiks Hospital

The royal Frederiks Hospital was Denmark's first hospital in the present-day meaning of the word. It was founded by king Frederik V and financed by the earnings from the Norwegian Postal Service.
The buildings, situated in Bredgade in Copenhagen and currently housing the Danish Museum of Art & Design, were, along with the rest of Frederiksstaden, designed by Nicolai Eigtved and Lauritz de Thurah and built in 1752-1757. It opened on March 31, 1757 on the birthday of Frederick V.
The hospital was run as an independent institution with the purpose of giving free care and cure to patients without means. About two thirds of the patients were treated free of charge. It was at one time the seat of the Fødsels- og Pleiestiftelsen.
Until 1848 Frederiks Hospital was managed by the Danish Chancellory, from 1848 to 1871 by the Ministry of Justice and from there on by the Ministry of Church and Education. On November 11, 1855, the philosopher Søren Kierkegaard died here.
The hospital was closed in 1910 with the founding of Rigshospitalet. The building was remodelled in the 1920s to house the Danish Museum of Decorative Art, now the Danish Museum of Art & Design.
# Harrower

Harrower is an Anglo-Saxon surname. The first people to use the name were those who cultivated land (harrowed).

## List of notable people surnamed Harrower

* David Harrower (born 1966), Scottish playwright
* Elizabeth Harrower (actress) (1918–2003), American actress and screenwriter
* Elizabeth Harrower (writer) (1928–2020), Australian novelist and short story writer
* Gabriel T. Harrower (1816–1895), New York politician
* Henry Harrower (1883–1934), American endocrinologist
* Jimmy Harrower (footballer, born 1935) (1935–2006), Scottish footballer
* Jimmy Harrower (footballer, born 1924) (1924–1992), Scottish footballer
* John Douglas Harrower (born 1947), Anglican Bishop of Tasmania
* Kristi Harrower (born March 4, 1975), Australian basketball player
* Molly Harrower (1906–1999), South African clinical psychologist
* Pat Harrower (1860–?), Scottish rugby player
* William Harrower, Scottish international footballer
# Harrowden

The name Harrowden may refer to:

## Places in England

* Harrowden, Bedfordshire, a hamlet
* Great Harrowden, a village in Northamptonshire
* Little Harrowden, a village in Northamptonshire
# Frequency scanning interferometry

Frequency scanning interferometry (FSI) is an absolute distance measurement technique, for measuring the distance between a pair of points, along a line-of-sight.
The power of the FSI technique lies in its ability to make many such distance measurements, simultaneously.
For each distance to be measured, a measurement interferometer is built using optical components placed at each end of a line-of-sight.
The optical path of each measurement interferometer is compared to the optical path in a reference interferometer, by scanning the frequency of a laser (connected to all interferometers in the system) and counting fringe cycles produced in the return signals from each interferometer.
The length of each measurement interferometer is given in units of reference length by the ratio of measurement interferometer to reference interferometer fringes.
To give an example: A frequency scan might produce 100 fringe cycles in the measurement interferometer and 50 in the reference interferometer. The measured interferometer is therefore twice the length of reference interferometer, to first order (ignoring systematic errors - see below).

## Reference interferometer precautions

A typical reference interferometer is held at a stable length in a controlled environment, to reduce the dominant systematic errors which arise from changes in optical path which occur during the laser frequency scan.

## Uses

The great strength of the FSI technique is the ability to simultaneously compare any number of "measurement" interferometers to the same reference length. This has great benefit in a shape measurement system.
An FSI system is being used to monitor shape changes of the semiconductor tracker (SCT) on the ATLAS detector at CERN.

## Precision

The measurement sensitivity depends on how rapidly the laser is tuned and how well systematic errors are controlled. Currently precisions of a few nm over a 6m path are possible in evacuated interferometers. In a system built for the ATLAS experiment a target of 1 micrometre precision over distances of 1 m is expected to be easily achieved.
# José María Rodero

José María Rodero Luján (26 December 1922 – 14 May 1991) was a Spanish actor, whose career spanned over 40 years.
In 1947, he married with actress Elvira Quintillá, the couple remained together until his death in 1991 while he was preparing for the premiere of the play Hazme una noche.

## Selected filmography

* Unknown Path (1946)
* Anguish (1947)
* The Seventh Page (1951)
* Spanish Serenade (1952)
* La becerrada (1963)
* Cabaret Woman (1974)
# Freedom Party (Ecuador)

The Freedom Party (Partido Libertad, PL) was a progressive and humanist party in Ecuador, mostly based in small and medium enterprise politics. It was founded around 2001 and dissolved in 2003.
In the legislative elections, held on 20 October 2002, the party won 1 out of 100 seats. Its candidate, César Alarcón, won 1.2% of the vote in the presidential election held on the same day. After the dissolution of the party in 2003, its only parliamentary representative, Hugo Ibarra, became an independent.
In 2007, the party was reregistered to participate in the elections of the 2007 Constitutional assembly. The party would go on to win 0.47% of the national popular vote and no seats.
# Friedrich von Arnauld de la Perière

Friedrich von Arnauld de la Perière (17 June 1888 in Breslau – 12 October 1969 in Friedrichshafen) was a German aviator and Generalleutnant of the Luftwaffe.
He dropped the first bombs on England in World War I.

## Websites

* http://www.balsi.de/Homepage-Generale/Luftwaffe/A/Arnauld-de-la-Periere-Friedrich-von.htm Archived 2011-07-05 at the Wayback Machine
* https://archive.today/20130209191352/http://ww2gravestone.com/general/arnauld-de-la-peri%C3%A8re-friedrich-von
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# Friedrich van Hulsen

Frederik van Hulsen, or Friedrich von Hulsen, also known as Hulseen and Fredericus Hulsius (1580 – 1665) was a Dutch Golden Age printmaker active in Frankfurt and Nuremberg.
He was born in Middelburg and became a pupil of Jan Theodor de Bry and was known for line engravings. He died in Frankfurt.
# Harmony, Ocean County, New Jersey

Harmony is an unincorporated community located within Jackson Township, in Ocean County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.
Harmony is located near exit 22 on Interstate 195 and is also located near County Route 526 (County Line Road). Originally the area was largely rural with a mix of farms, forest, and some houses along arterial road but by the late 1990s/early 2000s, housing developments were built and the area is now mostly suburban.
# French ship Algérien

At least three ships of the French Navy have been named Algérien:
* French submarine Algérien, a Morse-class submarine
* French destroyer Algérien, an Arabe-class destroyer launched in 1917 and struck in 1936.
* French frigate Algérien, a Cannon-class destroyer escort launched as USS Cronin in 1943 and transferred to France in 1944. She was renamed Oise in 1962 and returned to the US Navy in 1964.
# Harry Monkhouse

Harry Monkhouse was the stage name of John Adolph McKie (18 May 1854 – 18 February 1901), a comic actor and singer. He appeared in the British provinces, the West End and featured in a round the world tour of A Gaiety Girl in 1893 to 1895.

## Life and career

Monkhouse was born in Newcastle-upon-Tyne and was educated at the local grammar school. He acted as an amateur before turning professional, aged 17. At the Grecian Theatre, London in 1879 he came to public notice in The Black Flag playing the comic role of Sim Lazarus in an otherwise serious drama. Having come to the attention of West End managers, he obtained engagements at the Alhambra and the Gaiety theatres, appearing in Arthur Matthison's burlesque melodrama More Than Ever in November 1882. The following March he appeared as Tête de Veau in Blue Beard by F. C. Burnand, with Nellie Farren and Frank Wyatt.
When Farren enlisted some of her colleagues at the Gaiety for a tour of the British provinces Monkhouse joined her, and subsequently he went on tour on his own account with a "farcical burlesque comedy" called Larks, first produced in Southport in February 1886. In 1889 Monkhouse again appeared in London, playing Bouillabaisse in Robert Planquette's Paul Jones for the Carl Rosa opera company at the Prince of Wales Theatre. In Marjorie (January 1890), he was Gosrie, and in Captain Therese (August 1890) he played M. Duvet. In The Rose and the Ring (December 1890) he was cast as Valoroso.
In February 1891 Monkhouse played Sir Tristram Testy in Maid Marian by Harry B. Smith and Reginald De Koven. In June of that year he succeeded Lionel Brough as Vanderkoopen in La Cigale in a long run at the Lyric Theatre. After touring in his own production of Pat, he returned to the West End in 1892 to play Bartolo in The Mountebanks by W. S. Gilbert and Alfred Cellier; The Era said of his performance that it compelled the audience to hold their sides, "for we laugh until they ache".
In October 1892 Monkhouse played Don Pedro in Charles Lecocq's Incognita at the Lyric. The following January at the Shaftesbury Theatre he produced but did not appear in La Rosière, his own adaptation of Jaconde, an old French opéra comique with new music by Edward Jakobowski. After appearing as Carambollas in The Magic Opal at the Lyric and in the title role in Poor Jonathan he played the Rev Montagu Brierly in A Gaiety Girl in the West End in 1893–1894 and then on a world tour in 1894–1895. Back in the West End, he created the roles of Marquis Imar in The Geisha in April 1896, and Sir Titus Wemyss in The Circus Girl in December of that year. He then revived Larks for a provincial tour, before returning the cast of The Circus Girl.
In November 1900 Monkhouse, together with Decima Moore, joined the cast of the long-running Florodora at the Lyric. While he was in this run he was declared bankrupt, having sustained heavy losses with his touring company. He died the following February in St Thomas' Hospital, London, aged 46.
# José Padilla

José Padilla is the name of:
* José Gualberto Padilla (1829–1896), Puerto Rican poet, politician and advocate of Puerto Rican independence
* José Prudencio Padilla (1784–1828), Colombian military leader
* José Trinidad Padilla (born 1957), Mexican IRP politician
* José Padilla (composer) (1889–1960), "Maestro Padilla", Spanish composer
* José Padilla Sr. (1888–1945), Filipino politician and actor
* José Padilla Jr. (1911–1978), Filipino actor & boxer
* José Padilla (born 1950), U.S.-resident Honduran in the Padilla v. Kentucky case
* José Padilla (DJ) (1955–2020), Spanish DJ
* José Padilla (criminal) (born 1970), United States citizen convicted of aiding terrorists
* José Padilla (academic administrator), president of Valparaiso University beginning 2021
* José Padilla (footballer) (born 1999), Mexican footballer
# French Mountains

The French Mountains are a mountain range in Washoe County, Nevada.
# Harpagidia acanthopis

Harpagidia acanthopis is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1932. It is found in Japan.
The wingspan is 16–20 mm.
# Friedrich Ernst Leibold

Friedrich Ernst Leibold (sometimes spelled Leybold) (9 December 1804, in Dorfgarten near Kiel – 21 July 1864, in Havana) was a German gardener and botanical collector.
Trained as a gardener, he accompanied Baron von Ludwig to the Cape of Good Hope as a botanical collector (1835–38). From 1839 to 1844, he collected specimens in Cuba and Mexico, later settling as a farmer in Texas (1847). He later took up residence in New Orleans, and died in Havana on 21 July 1864 on his way to collect specimens in the Yucatán.
He was also honoured in 1847, when botanist Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal published a genus of flowering plants from Mexico, belonging the family Asteraceae as Leiboldia.
Plants with the specific epithet of leiboldiana are named after him, an example being Tillandsia leiboldiana.

## Associated writings

* "Filices a Leiboldo in Mexico lectae" by Gustav Kunze, (1844).
# Harry Nelly

Henry Meredith Nelly (January 1, 1878 – December 14, 1928) was an American college football player and coach and United States Army officer. He served as the head football coach at the United States Military Academy from 1908 to 1910, compiling a record of 15–5–2. Nelly was born on January 1, 1878, in West Virginia. He died in 1928.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Army Cadets (Independent) (1908–1910) ||||||
| 1908 | Army | 6–1–2 |
| 1909 | Army | 3–2 |
| 1910 | Army | 6–2 |
| Army: | Army: | 15–5–2 |
| Total: | Total: | 15–5–2 |
# Harry Ness

Harry Marshall Ness (8 June 1885 – 26 June 1957) was an English footballer who played for Barnsley and Sunderland. He was a full back.

## Club career

Harry Ness was part of the Barnsley side that contested the 1910 FA Cup Final. They lost in a replay 2–0 to Newcastle United. He transferred to Sunderland in 1911.
He was a FA Cup runner up again in 1913 FA Cup Final when Sunderland were beaten 1–0 by Aston Villa but he did get a league winners' medal as Sunderland topped the table.
In 1916, Ness enlisted with 42nd Battalion of the Royal Highlanders (Black Watch) and first went to Perth to train.
In May 1920, he was transferred to Aberdeen. He suffered an injury in a pre-season match but was reported to have made a complete recovery by October 1920, and played for their reserve team. Some incident occurred, as in May 1921, he filed a claim against Aberdeen with the SFA for £132 (equivalent to £7,000 in 2023). The next month, it was reported that Aberdeen came to a settlement with Ness. In August of that year, it was reported that Aberdeen would transfer Ness.

## Post-career

He married Laura Hurd in 1924. He later worked as a publican in Scarborough, where he died in 1957.
# Friendly amendment

In parliamentary procedure, a friendly amendment is an amendment to a motion under debate that is perceived by all parties as an enhancement to the original motion, often only as clarification of intent. Friendly amendments are to be treated like other amendments.

## Explanation

Friendly amendments are often allowed by the chair after consent by the original mover of the motion. According to Robert's Rules of Order, a friendly amendment should not be handled any differently from any other amendment: the entire assembly must consent to the amendment, either by majority vote or through unanimous consent.

## Other uses

In Model United Nations, a "friendly amendment" is a change to a resolution that everyone is in favor of, while an "unfriendly amendment" is one that does not have everyone's support.
# Friends 4 Ever

Friends 4 Ever may refer to:

## Film and TV

* Friends 4 Ever, 2011 Halloween short film written and directed by Shane Dawson
* Amigos x siempre (English title: Friends 4 Ever) Mexican children's telenovela produced by Rosy Ocampo for Televisa in 2000
* Amigos X Siempre (soundtrack) for the Mexican television series ¡Amigos X Siempre! ("Friends 4 Ever")

## Music

* Friends 4 Ever, album by Michael W. Smith 2001 Dove Youth/Children's Musical Album of the Year - Friends Are Friends Forever
* "Friends 4 Ever" (beFour album), 2009
* "Friends 4 Ever" (Pip Skid album), Canadian rapper 2001
* "Friends-4-Ever", song by American sampler Girl Talk from his album Secret Diary
* "Friends 4 ever", Malayalam song from the album Malayalee by band Team Malayalee Music of Kerala 2008
* "Friends 4 Ever", song (Jan Lindvaag, Aleena Gibson) Follow Your Heart (Nikki Webster album)
# Joy to the World: A Bluegrass Christmas

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Joy to the World: A Bluegrass Christmas is an album by the Charlie Daniels Band. It was released on October 13, 2009. There is a deluxe edition that is a CD/DVD.

## Track listing
### CD

* "Christmas Time's A-Comin'" (with the Grascals)
* "Christmas Time Down South" (with Aaron Tippin)
* "Blue Christmas" (with Jewel)
* "Mississippi Christmas Eve"
* "Hallelujah"
* "The Christmas Song" (with Dan Tyminski)
* "O Come All Ye Faithful" (with Kathy Mattea)
* "God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen" (with Evelyn Cox of the Cox Family)
* "Joy to the World"
* "the Christmas Story" from The Book of Luke (Luke 2:1-11)
* "Silent Night" (with Suzanne Cox of the Cox Family)
* "A Carolina Christmas Carol"

### DVD

* Chapter 1: "Mississippi Christmas Eve"
* Chapter 2: "Hallelujah"
* Chapter 3: "Christmas Time's A Comin'" (with the Grascals)
* Chapter 4: "Blue Christmas" (with Suzanne Cox on the DVD)
* Chapter 5: "Silent Night" (with Suzanne Cox)
* Chapter 6: "God Rest Ye Merry, Gentlemen" (with Evelyn Cox)
* Chapter 7: "The Christmas Song" (with Dan Tyminski)
* Chapter 8: "Christmas Time Down South" (with Aaron Tippin)
* Chapter 9: "O Come All Ye Faithful" (with Kathy Mattea)
* Chapter 10: "Joy to the World" (with all artists)

## Personnel

* Charlie Daniels - Arranger, composer, fiddle, acoustic guitar, producer, readings, lead & background vocals
* Charlie Hayward - Bass
* Jeremy Abshire - Fiddle
* Kristin Scott Benson - Banjo
* Bruce Ray Brown - Dobro, 12 string acoustic guitar, background vocals
* Carolyn Corlew - Background vocals
* Evelyn & Suzanne Cox - vocals & background vocals
* Terry Eldridge - Acoustic guitar, vocals
* Aubrey Haynie - Fiddle, mandolin
* Kevin Haynie - Banjo
* Jewel - Vocals
* Pat MacDonald - Cabasa, drums, shaker, tambourine
* Kathy Mattea - Vocals
* Danny Roberts - Mandolin
* Terry Allan Smith - Bass, background vocals
* Aaron Tippin - Vocals
* Dan Tyminski - Vocals
* Chris Wormer - Acoustic guitar

## Chart performance

Joy to the World: A Bluegrass Christmas peaked at #8 on the U.S. "Billboard" Top Bluegrass Albums chart in 2009 and #39 on the U.S. "Billboard" Top Holiday Albums chart in 2010.
| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Bluegrass Albums | 8 |
| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| U.S. "Billboard" Top Holiday Albums | 39 |

## Review

Joy to the World: A Bluegrass Christmas received three and a half out of five stars from AllMusic with Stephen Thomas Erlewine's concluding in his review that "Charlie Daniels brings in a few friends for the rollicking Joy to the World: A Bluegrass Christmas. This pretty much relies on holiday standards, both secular and Christian, but they're not performed lazily: the Charlie Daniels Band plays these songs with no small amount of joy, making this a small season delight."
# Joy of life

Joy of life may refer to:

## Art

* Le bonheur de vivre, a 1906 painting by Henri Matisse
* Joy of Life (Valadon), a 1911 painting by Suzanne Valadon

## Film and television

* Joy of Living, a 1938 American film directed by Tay Garnett
* The Joy of Living (film), a 1961 film directed by René Clément
* The Joy of Life, a 2005 American film
* Joys of Life, a 2012 Singaporean television series
* Joy of Life (TV series), a 2019 Chinese television series

## Music

* The Joy of Living (album), a 1959 album by Nelson Riddle
* The Joy of Living (song), a 1970 song by Cliff Richard and Hank Marvin
* "The Joy of Living", a song by Ewan MacColl
* Joy of Living: A Tribute to Ewan MacColl, a compilation and tribute album
# Journeys of Frodo

Journeys of Frodo: An Atlas of J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings by Barbara Strachey is an atlas based on the fictional realm of Middle-earth, which traces the journeys undertaken by the characters in Tolkien's epic.
The book comprises 51 two-colour maps (a general map of Middle-earth and 50 numbered maps) at various scales, all based on the original The Lord of the Rings maps drawn by Christopher Tolkien from his father's sketches. Each map is on a right-hand page in landscape format and depicts physical features in black and contour lines in red. Routes taken by characters on roads and paths are shown in dashed black and red; routes off-road are in red only. Arrows show the direction of travel and dates are listed in red. Scales along the top and left of each map show the distance east/west (mainly east) and north/south (mainly south) from Bag End. At the bottom of each map is a scale showing miles to the inch and an indication of the lunar phase or phases visible at the dates given.
Each numbered map is accompanied by a description on the facing left-hand page, in which Strachey describes the portion of the route indicated, often justifying her topographical decisions with quotes from the book. In some cases she points out discrepancies in the topographical descriptions, occasionally for instance altering the course of a road or a river on the grounds that it would otherwise be inconsistent with Tolkien's other descriptions of the terrain.

## Reception

Christopher Tolkien refers to Journeys of Frodo a number of times in The History of The Lord of the Rings, often agreeing with Strachey's conclusions, and sometimes disagreeing.
Nancy-Lou Patterson, reviewing the work in Mythlore, calls it a "delightful contribution" to the understanding of The Lord of the Rings, agreeing with Strachey's comment that when she first read the novel, she wished she had had "a complete set of maps covering the journeys of Frodo and his companions". Patterson writes that Strachey's maps "with their charming directness and laconic simplicity, come very close to the spirit of Tolkien's own line drawings, and form a genuine visual parallel to his novels".
Ian Lace, reviewing the book for MusicWeb, called the book a remarkable piece of useful Middle-earth/Hobbit scholarship. He writes that Strachey has combined information from the texts, Tolkien's maps, and clues such as the phases of the moon.
# Journeys with the Black Dog

Journeys with the Black Dog: Inspirational Stories of Bringing Depression to Heel is a 2007 anthology edited by Tessa Wigney, Kerrie Eyers and Gordon Parker from the Black Dog Institute at the University of NSW. The book is a series of excerpts from submissions to a recent essay competition that examined how people live with major depression. The book contains a wide range of contributions from sufferers of depression.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Newspaper & Bookstore Reviews" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-07-20. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
* ↑ Journeys with the Black Dog Archived 2007-08-31 at the Wayback Machine
* This article about a self-help book is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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