OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Acemli Rast

Acemli Rast ("Rast with Acem") is the implementation of the descending version of the Rast scale in Turkish makam music. It is in 53 Tone Equal Temperament.
Breakdown of the Acemli Rast Makam :
| Components | Note | Western Note | Steps to following note | Cents from Durak note | Function |
| Rast pentachord | Rast | G | T (9) | 0 | Durak |
| Rast pentachord | Dügâh | A | K (8) | 203.77 | |
| Rast pentachord | Segâh | B | S (5) | 384.91 | |
| Rast pentachord | Çargah | C | T (9) | 498.11 | |
| Rast pentachord | Neva | D | T (9) | 701.89 | Güçlü |
| Buselik tetrachord | Neva | D | T (9) | 701.89 | Güçlü |
| Buselik tetrachord | Hüseyni/Hisar | E | B (4) | 905.66 | |
| Buselik tetrachord | Acem | F | T (9) | 996.23 | The Yeden of this scale is Irak (F#), which is not octave equivalent with Acem. |
| Buselik tetrachord | Gerdaniye | G | - | 1200.00 | Tiz Durak |

## Comparison with Western scales

Since the makam is based on 53-TET, it is impossible to directly tie it to 12-TET Western scales. However, using the 48-TET model, while worse than many other models in approximation, allows for such comparisons.
The approximation of Acemli Rast within 48-TET would be: Mixolydian(3).
# Harbourmaster's House, Dysart

The Harbourmaster's House is a B-listed 18th-century building located by Dysart Harbour, near Kirkcaldy in Fife, Scotland. It houses the first coastal centre in Fife, which was opened by Gordon Brown in 2006.
It is run by Fife Coast and Countryside Trust, whose headquarters are in the building.
The Harbourmaster's House and Dysart Harbour were used a filming location for season two, episode one of the TV series Outlander.
# Kennedy, New York

Kennedy is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Poland in Chautauqua County, New York, United States. The population was 465 at the 2010 census. From 1805–1841, the hamlet was known as Kennedy Mills, in honor of Thomas Ruston Kennedy, the founder of the local mills. The name was changed in 1841 to Kennedyville. Eleven years later, the name changed again, this time to Falconer in honor of Robert and William Falconer (the current Falconer was known as Worksburg until 1874). In 1860, on the request of an Erie Railroad official, the hamlet became Kennedy. The name was promptly placed on the railroad station constructed in 1861.

## Geography

Kennedy is located in the northeastern part of the town of Poland in eastern Chautauqua County, in the valley of Conewango Creek, a tributary of the Allegheny River. U.S. Route 62 intersects New York State Route 394 in the center of the hamlet on the north side of Conewango Creek. US 62 leads south 1 mile (1.6 km) to Exit 14 on the Southern Tier Expressway (Interstate 86 and New York State Route 17). From there it is 9 miles (14 km) west to Jamestown, the largest city in the region, and 24 miles (39 km) east to Salamanca.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Kennedy has a total area of 2.0 square miles (5.3 km$^2$), all land.
# J. Robert Welsh

John Robert Welsh (May 18, 1901 – July 29, 1990) was an electric utilities executive and noted civic leader of northwest Louisiana in the mid-twentieth century. The J. Robert Welsh Power Plant is named in his honor.
Welsh was born in Peoria, Illinois, and graduated from the University of Illinois in 1924, after which he worked as a superintendent and chief engineer for the electrical utility (transmission line and substation) construction contractor L. E. Myers Company, until 1940. At that time, he went to work for SWEPCO as a superintendent and vice president-general manager, remaining with the company until his retirement in 1971. Welsh served as SWEPCO President from 1954 to 1966, and board chairman from 1966 to 1971. He also served as president of the Southwest Atomic Energy Associates, as director of the Texas Atomic Energy Research Foundation (a Texas consortium of ten electrical power companies), and as a member of the board of directors of the National Association of Manufacturers, among numerous other roles at regional and national levels in the utilities industry.
Welsh and his wife, Marcella, had seven children. One of their sons, John Robert "Jack" Welsh, was a Jesuit priest. Likewise, one of their five daughters, Marietta Welsh (1927 - 2017), was a Roman Catholic nun who served as the Mother Superior of the St. Vincent's convent and as the Superior General of the Daughters of the Cross, the Order which established 21 Catholic schools throughout north Louisiana, including St John Berchmans Catholic [elementary and middle] school and the now defunct all-girl high school St. Vincent's Academy (1868 - 1988), both in Shreveport.
From 1969 to 1977, Welsh Sr., served as the first president of the Board of Trustees of Jesuit High School of Shreveport Corporation, which saved the all-male institution, founded in 1902 (now known as the coeducational Loyola College Prep), from closing by providing the necessary financial oversight after the Society of Jesus made the decision to pull out of the school. Welsh's son Jack had earlier attended this institution (as St. John's High School) and returned to teach there (from 1959 to 1976), subsequently serving as president and rector. J. Robert Welsh was also a board member of Centenary College of Louisiana.
The title of Knight of the Order of St. Gregory the Great, one of the highest papal honors bestowed on a Roman Catholic lay person, was conferred on him in 1956 by Bishop Charles P. Greco, by direction of Pope Pius XII in honor of Welsh's exemplary life of faith and service to the Church. Welsh was also very active in public affairs and received several secular awards from the local community in recognition of his municipal efforts. J. Robert Welsh died on July 29, 1990, at the age of 89.
# Sorell Causeway

The Sorell Causeway is a causeway that carries the Tasman Highway across Pitt Water-Orielton Lagoon, from the western side of Midway Point to Sorell in the south-east of Tasmania, Australia. The causeway and adjacent McGees Bridge provide vital links between Hobart and two of Tasmania's principal tourist attractions - Port Arthur Historic Site on the Tasman Peninsula and the picturesque East Coast via the Tasman Highway.

## History

In colonial times, the Richmond Bridge had been the primary crossing point of the Coal River on the road from Hobart to Sorell and beyond to the Tasman Peninsula and Port Arthur.
It had been decided much earlier that if a crossing at Pitt Water could be made, it would considerably reduce the time to reach Sorell. The engineering was difficult, but with a ready supply of convict labour on hand, the causeway was constructed with main force. It was finally completed in 1872.
The Sorell Causeway is the second such convict-built causeway in the South-East of Tasmania, and is similar to the causeway section of the Bridgewater Bridge across the River Derwent.

## Description

In recent years it has undergone massive repairs and modifications. It has been decided that there needed to be a better flow of tidal water from Pitt Water and Orielton Lagoon into the open sea as the stagnation was causing outbreaks of Blue-Green Algae which was poisoning the other marine species there. As a result, sluice conduits were cut into the lagoon, and a new pile system was created, to turn longer sections of the causeway into actual bridges.
Ever since its construction it has been a major route of access from Hobart to the east coast and the Tasman Peninsula, and is now a section of the Tasman Highway.
# 2020 Launceston International – Men's doubles

Max Purcell and Luke Saville were the defending champions but only Purcell chose to defend his title, partnering Jake Delaney. Purcell lost in the first round to Harri Heliövaara and Sem Verbeek.
Evan King and Benjamin Lock won the title after defeating Kimmer Coppejans and Sergio Martos Gornés 3–6, 6–3, [10–8] in the final.

## Seeds

* Gerard Granollers / David Vega Hernández (first round)
* Luca Margaroli / Andrea Vavassori (first round)
* Harri Heliövaara / Sem Verbeek (quarterfinals)
* Nathan Pasha / Max Schnur (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | G Granollers D Vega Hernández | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Altmaier J Lenz | 6 | 6 | | | D Altmaier J Lenz | 6$^4$ | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Kavčič M Safwat | 4 | 4 | | Alt | J Grills C Puttergill | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Alt | Jacob Grills C Puttergill | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | Alt | J Grills C Puttergill | 6 | 2 | [6] | | | | |
| 3 | H Heliövaara S Verbeek | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | E King B Lock | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | |
| WC | Ja Delaney M Purcell | 3 | 6 | [6] | 3 | H Heliövaara S Verbeek | 4 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | M Banes B Ellis | 6 | 6$^7$ | [5] | | E King B Lock | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | E King B Lock | 3 | 7$^9$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | E King B Lock | 3 | 6 | [10] |
| | L Broady F Peliwo | 5 | 7$^{10}$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | K Coppejans S Martos Gornés | 6 | 3 | [8] |
| Alt | B Gojo M Pervolarakis | 7 | 6$^8$ | [6] | | L Broady F Peliwo | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | B Klein S Puodziunas | 7$^7$ | 6$^5$ | [8] | 4 | N Pasha M Schnur | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | N Pasha M Schnur | 6$^3$ | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | 4 | N Pasha M Schnur | 5 | 4 | | | | | |
| WC | H Bourchier A Santillan | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | K Coppejans S Martos Gornés | 7 | 6 | | | | | |
| | S Diez M Vervoort | 3 | 4 | | WC | H Bourchier A Santillan | 6 | 6$^7$ | [5] | | | | | | | | | |
| | K Coppejans S Martos Gornés | 6$^5$ | 6 | [10] | | K Coppejans S Martos Gornés | 4 | 7$^9$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | L Margaroli A Vavassori | 7$^7$ | 2 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Wien, Missouri

Wien is an unincorporated community in northeast Chariton County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The community is on Missouri Route 129 approximately 16 miles north of Salisbury.

## History

Wien was platted in 1877, and named after Vienna (German: Wien), the capital of Austria. A post office called Wien was established in 1873, and remained in operation until 1903.
# Acanthognathus ocellatus

Acanthognathus ocellatus is a species of ant belonging to the genus Acanthognathus. Described in 1887 by Mayr, the species is native to South America and other regions.
# Golmés

Golmés (Catalan pronunciation:) is a village in the province of Lleida and autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain.
# Swimming at the 2016 European Aquatics Championships – Women's 800 metre freestyle

The Women's 800 metre freestyle competition of the 2016 European Aquatics Championships was held on 18 and 19 May 2016.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world, European and championship records were as follows.
| | Name | Nation | Time | Location | Date |
| World record | Katie Ledecky | United States | 8:06.68 | Austin | 17 January 2016 |
| European record | Rebecca Adlington | Great Britain | 8:14.10 | Beijing | 16 August 2008 |
| Championship record | Jazmin Carlin | Great Britain | 8:15.54 | Berlin | 21 August 2014 |

## Results
### Heats

The heats were held on 18 May at 11:13.
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | 4 | Boglárka Kapás | Hungary | 8:27.75 | Q |
| 2 | 3 | 4 | Jazmin Carlin | Great Britain | 8:29.53 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | 3 | Diletta Carli | Italy | 8:30.41 | Q |
| 4 | 3 | 6 | Tjaša Oder | Slovenia | 8:31.02 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | 2 | Jimena Pérez | Spain | 8:31.19 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | 3 | María Vilas | Spain | 8:33.75 | Q |
| 7 | 3 | 5 | Sharon van Rouwendaal | Netherlands | 8:36.49 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | 5 | Simona Quadarella | Italy | 8:37.25 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | 7 | Ajna Késely | Hungary | 8:38.02 | |
| 10 | 3 | 2 | Adél Juhász | Hungary | 8:38.45 | |
| 11 | 3 | 7 | Anja Klinar | Slovenia | 8:39.72 | |
| 12 | 2 | 6 | Éva Risztov | Hungary | 8:39.81 | |
| 13 | 3 | 8 | Gaja Natlačen | Slovenia | 8:40.78 | |
| 14 | 2 | 8 | Špela Bohinc | Slovenia | 8:42.19 | |
| 15 | 3 | 1 | Julia Hassler | Liechtenstein | 8:42.69 | |
| 16 | 2 | 1 | Milena Karpisz | Poland | 8:46.33 | |
| 17 | 1 | 3 | Abbie Wood | Great Britain | 8:47.04 | |
| 18 | 1 | 5 | Antonia Massone | Germany | 8:47.05 | |
| 19 | 2 | 0 | Alice Dearing | Great Britain | 8:47.39 | |
| 20 | 1 | 4 | Tereza Závadová | Czech Republic | 8:49.10 | |
| 21 | 2 | 9 | Martina Elhenická | Czech Republic | 8:56.61 | |
| 22 | 3 | 9 | Paulina Piechota | Poland | 8:58.51 | |
| 23 | 3 | 0 | Diana Duraes | Portugal | 9:01.65 | |
| 24 | 1 | 6 | Laura Lajunen | Finland | 9:15.75 | |
| 25 | 1 | 2 | Nejla Karić | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 9:18.39 | |

### Final

The final was held on 19 May at 18:02.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 4 | Boglárka Kapás | Hungary | 8:21.40 |
| | 5 | Jazmin Carlin | Great Britain | 8:23.52 |
| | 6 | Tjasa Oder | Slovenia | 8:25.68 |
| 4 | 7 | María Vilas | Spain | 8:26.61 |
| 5 | 8 | Simona Quadarella | Italy | 8:31.43 |
| 6 | 2 | Jimena Pérez | Spain | 8:31.62 |
| 7 | 3 | Diletta Carli | Italy | 8:31.78 |
| 8 | 1 | Sharon van Rouwendaal | Netherlands | 8:35.76 |
# Jordan House Hotel Ltd v Menow

Jordan House Hotel Ltd v Menow (1973) is a landmark decision of the Supreme Court of Canada on the commercial host liability where the Court held that a bar owner has a duty to reasonably ensure their intoxicated patrons are able to make it home safely.
Menow had a reputation of behaving badly and was banned from the Jordan House Hotel for drunken behavior. Eventually he was allowed back and was allowed to be served alcohol on the condition that he be escorted by a responsible adult. On a later night he went to the hotel bar but was abandoned by his escort for three hours while he was served drinks. He became extremely intoxicated and began to harass other patrons. Menow was soon ejected from the hotel bar and started to make his way home down a highway but was hit by a car.
Menow brought an action against the hotel in tort for violating their duty of care by serving him alcohol and not ensuring he was safe when he left the hotel.
At trial, the court held that the hotel violated a common law duty of care to protect patrons from "danger of personal injury, foreseeable as a result of the eviction". The duty, the trial judge found, could have easily been discharged by calling the police or arrange for a safe way home.
The Supreme Court upheld much of the trial judge's ruling. Ritchie J. found that the hotel was aware of Menow's behaviour yet still assisted him in becoming intoxicated, which they ought to have known might result in danger to Menow. This awareness should have "seized them with a duty to be careful not to serve him with repeated drinks after the effects of what he had already consumed should have been obvious." The breach of duty was a result of both a failure to protect Menow once he became intoxicated and a failure to ensure he did not become intoxicated in the first place.
# Hesychotypa maculosa

Hesychotypa maculosa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1865. It is known from Brazil.
# Hunt's Snack Pack

Snack Pack is a brand of pudding and gelatin dessert snacks manufactured since 1968 by ConAgra Foods.

## About

Snack Packs were introduced in 1968 in single-serve aluminum/metal cans, before switching to plastic cups in 1984 and clear plastic cups in 1990. They are marketed as healthy treats for children, with its calcium content often being emphasized. In the 1970s Snack Pack was sold in Australia via the Foster Clark company with the television slogan "if it wasn't for a Snack Pack, a kid'd starve".

## In popular culture

Snack Pack appears in the movie Billy Madison as it is the title character's favorite dessert. He is disappointed that Juanita packed him a banana instead of a Snack Pack in his lunch, so he attempts to take one from a schoolboy in exchange for his banana during lunch time, but fails. Billy eventually gets a whole pack of Snack Packs as a present from Miss Vaughn when celebrating passing Third Grade.
In episode 16 of season 3 That '70s Show, Kitty Forman gives Fez and Hyde a pair of Snack Packs. However, instead of the period-accurate aluminum containers of the 1970s the Snack Packs are in the modern-day clear plastic current containers.
In Episode 14 of Season 2 of How I Met Your Mother, Marshal demands a Snack Pack from a child in Lily's kindergarten class after spraying his pants with juice for blackmailing him with the Super Bowl results.
In Episode 8 of Season 1 of the Netflix series Stranger Things (Chapter 8: The Upside Down), Dustin and Lucas raid the school cafeteria for a hidden stash of chocolate Snack Packs.

## Flavors

* Apple Pie a la Mode
* Banana
* Banana Cream Pie
* Blueberry Muffin
* Butterscotch
* Caramel Cream
* Chocolate
* Chocolate Caramel
* Chocolate Cookie Dough
* Chocolate Cupcake
* Chocolate Daredevil
* Chocolate Fudge
* Chocolate Marshmallow (Discontinued)
* Chocolate Mud Pie
* Chocolate Vanilla
* Cinnamon Roll
* Cinnamon Twist Churro
* Dulce De Leche
* Frosted Sugar cookie
* Ice Cream Sandwich
* Lemon
* Lemon Meringue Pie
* Milk Chocolate
* Cherry Gels
* S'mores
* Strawberry Gels
* Strawberry Orange Gels
* Tapioca
* Vanilla
* Triple-Brownie
* Chocolate Fudge and Swirl
* Black Cherry Gels
* Cherry/Lemon Lime Gels
* Orange Gels
Many of the above flavors are available in *no sugar added* , *sugar free*, and *fat free* varieties. Also, Lemon and Lemon Meringue Pie contain no milk products.
# Goose Green, Greater Manchester

Goose Green is a mainly residential area of Wigan, Greater Manchester, England. Historically, it forms part of Lancashire.
# Abundius of Pietra Montecorvina

Abundius of Pietra Montecorvina is a Roman Catholic martyr and saint.
His relics are kept at Pietramontecorvino, near Lucera in the province of Foggia in southern Italy. His feast day is kept there on February 27.
# What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat?

What Did the Ancient Israelites Eat? Diet in Biblical Times is a 2008 book by Nathan MacDonald that discusses the foods eaten by Israelites during the time that the Bible was written. MacDonald, a theologian who serves as a lecturer at St Andrews University, used biblical texts as well as archaeological and anthropological evidence in his attempts to determine the diet of the Israelites. MacDonald decided to write the book while writing another book on the symbolism of food in the Hebrew Bible that contained a chapter on the diet of the Israelites.
Nathan MacDonald argues that the diet of the Israelites was very high in bread and grains and often contained little meat or vegetables, leading many to become deficient in vitamins and minerals. He also notes that they endured frequent famines. He criticizes the Bible Diet and maintains that the bible is best used to provide religious and moral, rather than nutritional, instruction. He argues that while people who attempt to determine an ideal diet based on the bible may offer sound nutritional advice, they frequently use flawed hermeneutics to arrive at their conclusions.
# Swainsona leeana

Swainsona leeana is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Australia. It is a small prostrate perennial, possible perennial with imparipinnate leaves with 5 to 7 broadly egg-shaped or elliptic leaflets, and racemes of up to 3 purple or yellow flowers.

## Description

Swainsona laciniata is a prostrate annual, or possibly perennial herb, that typically grows to a height of up to 10 cm (3.9 in) with many stems. Its leaves are imparipinnate, mostly 10–30 mm (0.39–1.18 in) long with up to 3 broadly elliptic to elliptic leaflets mostly 5–10 mm (0.20–0.39 in) long and 1–3 mm (0.039–0.118 in) wide. There are stipules 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long at the base of the petiole. The flowers are arranged in racemes mostly 10–60 mm (0.39–2.36 in) long with up to 3 flowers on a peduncle less than 0.5 mm (0.020 in) wide, each flower 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long on a hairy pedicel about 1 mm (0.039 in) long. The sepals are joined at the base, forming a tube less than 1 mm (0.039 in) long, the sepal lobes about twice as long as the tube. The petals are purple or yellow, the standard petal about 4 mm (0.16 in) long and 5 mm (0.20 in) wide, the wings about 4 mm (0.16 in) long, and the keel about 5 mm (0.20 in) long and 1.5 mm (0.059 in) deep. Flowering occurs in September and October, and the fruit is a pod broadly elliptic pod mostly 8–10 mm (0.31–0.39 in) long and 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) wide.

## Taxonomy and naming

Swainsona leeana was first formally described in 1985 by Joseph Zvonko Weber in the Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens, from specimens collected on Mount Lyndhurst in 1973. The specific epithet (leeana) honours Alma Theodora Lee.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of pea grows in stony soil or clay-loam in dry watercourses in scattered locations in the Carnarvon, Coolgardie, Gascoyne, Gibson Desert, Great Victoria Desert, Murchison, Pilbara and Yalgoo bioregions of northern Western Australia and in the Flinders Ranges and Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre regions of South Australia.
# The Leonardo (Sandton)

The Leonardo is a 55-floor mixed-use property development in Sandton, Johannesburg, South Africa. The fourth tallest building in Africa and the tallest in South Africa and sub-Saharan Africa, it stands at a height of 234 metres (768 ft). The building is built at 75 Maude Street, approximately 100 metres from the Johannesburg Stock Exchange.
The development includes street level shops as well as an above ground podium, where a swimming pool, restaurant and several other facilities are located. The facilities are open to public use, and can be booked through Legacy Hotels and Resorts.
It has been announced that the 2100 square metre, 3 floor penthouse apartment will go on the market for R 180 million, which, if sold, will make this the most expensive sectional title property ever sold in South Africa. The entire structure cost R 2 billion and consists of 200 apartments and 11 floors of commercial office.
The design has changed significantly since it was announced and was originally scheduled to be designed by AMA architect firm and be completed by 2010.
On 17 November 2015, the Leonardo began construction. By late April 2018, the Leonardo was the tallest building in Sandton, exceeding the Sandton City Office tower which stands at 141 metres, and by mid April 2019, the Leonardo was topped out and was officially the tallest building in Africa until surpassed on 29 April 2019 by the Great Mosque of Algiers Tower in Algeria, standing at 264 metres (866 ft). The Leonardo is now the fourth tallest building on the continent following the completion in 2024 of the Iconic Tower (393.8 metres (1,292 ft)) in Egypt's New Administrative Capital, and the 2023 completion of the Mohammed VI Tower (250 metres (820 ft)) in Rabat, Morocco.

## Gallery

* The tower under construction in 2018
* Tower partially obscured by haze
# Hesychotypa nyphonoides

Hesychotypa nyphonoides is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1859. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
# Mehmet Elkatmış

Mehmet Elkatmış (born 14 January 1947, Nevşehir) is a Justice and Development Party (AKP) politician. He was chair of the parliamentary Susurluk Commission which investigated the 1996 Susurluk scandal. He was chair of the parliamentary Human Rights Commission in 2005. He was first elected to parliament in 1991.