OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hippopotamus madagascariensis

Hippopotamus madagascariensis, the Madagascar or Madagascan dwarf hippopotamus, is an extinct species of hippopotamus, endemic to the island of Madagascar. Known only from bones, it is believed to have gone extinct sometime after 1500. It was one of three hippopotamus species, the Malagasy hippopotamuses, which were native to Madagascar and are all extinct.

## Taxonomy

Malagasy hippopotamuses were first discovered in the mid-19th century by Alfred Grandidier, who unearthed nearly 50 individual hippos from a dried-up swamp at Ambolisaka near Lake Ihotry, a few miles from the Mozambique Channel. In 1989, Scandinavian palaeontologist Solweig Stuenes described H. madagascariensis and H. lemerlei from these bones.

## Description

Like the modern pygmy hippopotamus (Choeropsis liberiensis), the Malagasy pygmy hippo had eyes on the side of its head rather than high orbits and teeth of the common hippopotamus. The Malagasy pygmy hippo was similarly less aquatic, with many of its fossils found in the forested highlands of Madagascar. These similarities may be due to convergent evolution.
Fossils of both the Malagasy pygmy hippopotamus and H. lemerlei show a cursorial adaptation, distinct from the hippos on the African continent, and they would have been much better runners.

## Extinction

Although there have been no remains dating to within the last thousand years, the hippopotamus has been surprisingly common in Malagasy oral legends. In different regions of Madagascar, stories were recorded of the mangarsahoc, the tsy-aomby-aomby, the omby-rano, and the laloumena, all animals that resembled hippopotamuses. The strength of these oral traditions led the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) to classify H. madagascarensis as recently extinct (going extinct some time after the year 1500).
At least seven hippopotamus bones show unequivocal signs of butchery, suggesting that they survived until humans arrived on Madagascar. Humans and hippos may have coexisted for about 2,000 years. It is possible overhunting by humans led to their extinction.
# Siddayya Gari Matham

Siddayya Gari Matham is a pilgrimage site and a mandal in YSR Kadapa district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.
# Once Upon a Dream (Sleeping Beauty song)

"Once Upon a Dream" is a song written for the 1959 animated musical fantasy film Sleeping Beauty produced by Walt Disney. Its lyrics were written by Jack Lawrence and Sammy Fain while the music is adapted by George Bruns. The song's melody is based on the "Grande valse villageoise" (nicknamed "The Garland Waltz"), from the 1890 ballet The Sleeping Beauty by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky.
"Once Upon a Dream" serves as the film's main theme, and as the love theme of Princess Aurora and Prince Phillip. It is performed in the film by a chorus as an overture and third-reprise finale, as well by Mary Costa and Bill Shirley, who voiced the roles of Aurora and Phillip, respectively.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Notable covers

American girl group No Secrets recorded the song "Once Upon (Another) Dream", whose chorus is based on "Once Upon a Dream", in 2003 for the two-disc DVD release of Sleeping Beauty. The song was then included in the 2004 compilation album Disneymania 2.
"Once Upon a Dream" was covered by Emily Osment in October 2008 for the Platinum Edition release of the film. Osment's rendition was included in the 2008 compilation album Princess Disneymania.
Seth MacFarlane covered the song for his 2020 show tunes album Great Songs from Stage & Screen.

### Lana Del Rey version

"Once Upon a Dream" was covered by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey for the dark fantasy film Maleficent (2014), which serves as a re-imagining of the original 1959 film. The song was released on January 26, 2014; it was made available as a free digital download during its first week of availability by the Google Play Store. On February 4, the digital download was made available for purchase.

#### Critical reception

The cover received generally positive reception. Forbes called the cover "moody and low-key" while Stereogum described it as "swoony" and "spaced-out". Hypable said the cover was "much darker" than the original and pointed out the "slight radio effect" over Del Rey's and called her performance of the song "haunting": Spin said of the song snippet from the trailer: "Smoky vocals, a bewitching come-hither delivery, and delicate piano turn the 1959 fairytale song into a haunting lullaby." Complex remarked that Del Rey's cover had a "somber and sinister" feel in comparison to the original.

#### Charts

| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 96 |
| France (SNEP) | 122 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 71 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 60 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 5 |

#### Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Panchavan Kaadu

Panchavan Kaadu is a 1971 Indian Malayalam-language film directed and produced by Kunchacko. The film stars Prem Nazir, Sathyan, Sheela and Sharada. The film has musical score by G. Devarajan.

## Cast

* Prem Nazir as Kochu Kurup, younger brother
* Sathyan as Ananda Kurup, elder brother
* Sheela as Kochu Thankachi
* Sharada as Minnukutty
* Ragini as Unniyamma
* Hari as Warrior
* Adoor Pankajam as Nangeli
* Alummoodan as Chindan Pilla
* G. K. Pillai as Thanu Pilla
* K. P. Ummer as Marthanda Varma
* Kottayam Chellappan as Arumukham Pilla
* N. Govindankutty as Muthuppayyan
* Paravoor Bharathan as Fisherman
* Rajamma as Servant
* S. P. Pillai as Kannappan
* Ushakumari as Devamma
* Veeran as Ramayyar
* Vijaya Kumari as Naniyachi

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by G. Devarajan with lyrics by Vayalar Ramavarma.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Chuvappukallu Mookkuthi" | P. Madhuri | Vayalar Ramavarma |
| 2 | "Kallippaalakal Poothu" | K. J. Yesudas | Vayalar Ramavarma |
| 3 | "Manmadha Pournami" | P. Susheela | Vayalar Ramavarma |
| 4 | "Raajashilpi" | P. Susheela | Vayalar Ramavarma |
| 5 | "Sringaara Roopini" | P. Susheela, Chorus | Vayalar Ramavarma |
# Implosion

Implosion can refer to:

## Physics

* Implosion (mechanical process)
* Building implosion
* Implosion-type nuclear weapon
* In phonetics, an airstream mechanism associated with implosive consonants
* Gravitational collapse (and more specifically, core collapse) in cosmology
* Parabolic implosion in complex dynamics

## Art, entertainment and media
### Books

* Implosion (novel), by D. F. Jones
* Implosion, book by Kathy Acker Mark Magill 1983
* Implosion, romantic novel by Berinn Rae Crimson Romance 2013
* Implosion, non-fiction book by Joel C. Rosenberg

### Film and TV

* Implosion, 1983 short film directed by E. Elias Merhige
* Implosion, 2009 German film with Marie Tourell Søderberg
* Implosion, 2011 German film with Eriq Ebouaney
* Implosion, a 2016 film by Steven Woloshen

### Music

* Implosion, album by Cybotron (Australian band) Aztec Music 2005
* Implosion, album by False Prophets (band) Alternative Tentacles 1987
* Implosions (album), album by Stephan Micus 1977
* Implosions, album by Stanley Clarke 1987
* Implosions, video album by Stanley Clarke 1987

### Video games

* Implosion - Never Lose Hope, a 2015 iOS game by Rayark
# 2024 Open Villa de Madrid – Doubles

Mai Hontama and Eri Hozumi were the defending champions but Hozumi chose not to participate. Hontama partnered alongside Katarzyna Piter, but withdrew from their quarterfinal match against Samantha Murray Sharan and Eden Silva.
Destanee Aiava and Eleni Christofi won the title, defeating Andrea Gámiz and Eva Vedder in the final; 6–3, 2–6, [10–5].

## Seeds

* Oksana Kalashnikova / Kimberley Zimmermann (semifinals)
* Lidziya Marozava / Yana Sizikova (first round)
* Maia Lumsden / Despina Papamichail (quarterfinals)
* Amina Anshba / Anastasia Dețiuc (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | O Kalashnikova K Zimmermann | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Abduraimova N Dzalamidze | 2 | 3 | | 1 | O Kalashnikova K Zimmermann | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Santamaria B Schoofs | 6 | 6 | | | S Santamaria B Schoofs | 6$^4$ | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | M de la Paz Alberto C Gay | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | 1 | O Kalashnikova K Zimmermann | 2 | 6 | [8] | | | | |
| 3 | M Lumsden D Papamichail | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | D Aiava E Christofi | 6 | 2 | [10] | | | | |
| WC | J Gómez C Valle | 1 | 1 | | 3 | M Lumsden D Papamichail | 7 | 5 | [7] | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Aiava E Christofi | 5 | 6 | [10] | | D Aiava E Christofi | 5 | 7 | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | Y Cavallé Reimers N Párrizas Díaz | 7 | 0 | [5] | | | | | | | | | | | D Aiava E Christofi | 6 | 2 | [10] |
| | M Kolb N Kolb | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | A Gámiz E Vedder | 3 | 6 | [5] |
| | M Hontama K Piter | 6 | 6 | | | M Hontama K Piter | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Murray Sharan E Silva | 4 | 7 | [10] | | S Murray Sharan E Silva | w/o | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | A Anshba A Dețiuc | 6 | 5 | [5] | | | | | | | S Murray Sharan E Silva | 4 | 3 | | | | | |
| WC | B Berges C Ramos Sierra | 3 | 6 | [8] | | | | | | | A Gámiz E Vedder | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | Y Ma V Shinde | 6 | 4 | [10] | | Y Ma V Shinde | 0 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Gámiz E Vedder | 6 | 6 | | | A Gámiz E Vedder | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | L Marozava Y Sizikova | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 233 Squadron

233 Squadron or 233rd Squadron may refer to:
* No. 233 Squadron RAF, a unit of the United Kingdom Royal Air Force
* VMA-233, a unit of the United States Marine Corps
# In2beats

In2beats 106.5 FM, also known as simply In2beats, is a UK community radio station primarily playing Urban and Dance Music, broadcasting on 106.5 FM and DAB to Bedford and surrounding areas, and online.
The roots of In2beats can partly be traced back to Risk FM, a pirate radio station that broadcast in Bedford from 1999 until 2003, and Intobeats, its first incarnation as an internet radio station between 2007 and 2011.
In October 2008, Intobeats announced that it was applying for a community radio licence, which it was successful in its bid for in May 2009. It commenced legal broadcasting in April 2011.
# 206th Division

206th Division or 206th Infantry Division may refer to:
* 206th Coastal Division
* 206th Division (1st Formation)(People's Republic of China), 1949–1950
* 206th Division (2nd Formation)(People's Republic of China), 1969–1985
* 206th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)
* 206th Infantry Division (German Empire)
* 206th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)
* 206th Rifle Division
# 206th Combat Communications Squadron

The United States Air Force's 206th Combat Communications Squadron (206 CBCS) was an Air National Guard combat communications unit located at Elmendorf AFB, Alaska.

## Mission

The 206th Combat Communications Squadron's mission was to provide crucial information technology services worldwide.

## History

The 206th Combat Communications Squadron (206 CBCS) can trace its distinguished history back to 1987 as the 176th Combat Communications Flight located on Kulis Air National Guard Base. Under this designation, the unit was charged with the support of a Collocated Operating Base (COB) within the NATO theater. During this period, the unit participated in various CONUS-based exercises in preparation for execution of the European mission.
In 1992, the military went through restructuring and due to the changing world situation the 206th Combat Communications Flight was formed to support the 11th Air Force during deployed wartime missions. The unit became a PACAF-gained combat communications unit effective 1 April 1993 and was relocated to Elmendorf Air Force Base.
On 1 July 1996, the unit was re-designated as the 206th Combat Communications Squadron. Over time, the unit's primary mission evolved to support Pacific theater communications requirements. The unit supported multiple missions and exercises across the Pacific theater. The principal means of this support was through the employment of satellite communications providing connectivity for a suite of deployable communications and computer services.
In December 2001, shortly after the 9/11 tragedy, unit members volunteered to deploy to Southwest Asia to such places as Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates to participate in Operation ENDURING FREEDOM / SOUTHERN WATCH. While there, they endured many tense moments and austere conditions while providing excellent communications support to combat actions.
The unit was inactivated in March of 2008.

## Assignments
### Major Command/Gaining Command

* Air National Guard/Pacific Air Forces (1992–2008)

### Wing/Group

* 201st Combat Communications Group

## Previous designations

* 206th Combat Communications Squadron (1 Jul 1996 – 31 Mar 2008)
* 206th Combat Communications Flight (1992–1996)
* 176th Combat Communications Flight (1987–1992)

## Commanders

* LtCol Jeffrey S. Campbell 11 Mar 2004 – 31 Mar 2008
* Maj Renee S. Blake 20 Oct 2000 – 11 Mar 2004
* LtCol Richard S. Johnson 1 Jul 1996 – 20 Oct 2000

## Decorations

* Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
** Order GA-6 1994 – Effective dates – 1 Jan 1993 – 31 Jul 1994
** Order GA-32 1999 – Effective dates 1 Jan 1998 – 31 Aug 1999
** Order GA-32 2002 – Effective dates 1 Sep 1999 – 30 Jul 2001
** Order G-43 2006 – Effective dates 1 Jul 2003 – 30 Jun 2005
** Order G-?? 2007 – Effective dates 31 Aug 2005 – 1 Sep 2007
# 29+1

29+1 is a 2017 Hong Kong drama film directed by Kearen Pang. It is an adaptation of Pang's own one-woman show, 29+1. The film stars Chrissie Chau and Joyce Cheng and follows two women who share the same birthday and are at life's crossroads as they are about to turn 30.
The film premiered at the 12th Osaka Asian Film Festival where it won the Audience Award. It was released in Hong Kong on 11 May 2017.

## Cast

* Chrissie Chau as Christy Lam
* Joyce Cheng as Wong Tin-lok
* Babyjohn Choi as Cheung Hon-ming
* Benjamin Yeung as Tsz-ho
* Elaine Jin as Elaine
* Jan Lamb as Mr. Leung
* Eric Kot as Taxi driver

## Awards and nominations

| Award ceremony | Category | Recipients | Result |
| 37th Hong Kong Film Awards | Best Director | Kearen Pang | Nominated |
| 37th Hong Kong Film Awards | Best Screenplay | Kearen Pang | Nominated |
| 37th Hong Kong Film Awards | Best Actress | Chrissie Chau | Nominated |
| 37th Hong Kong Film Awards | Best Supporting Actress | Joyce Cheng | Nominated |
| 37th Hong Kong Film Awards | Best Original Film Score | Wong Ngai-lun and Janet Yung | Nominated |
| 37th Hong Kong Film Awards | Best Original Film Song | "Fake a Smile (For Hector)" Composer, Lyrics and Performer: Subyub Lee | Nominated |
| 37th Hong Kong Film Awards | Best New Director | Kearen Pang | Won |
| 9th China Film Director's Guild Awards | Best Film | 29+1 | Nominated |
| 9th China Film Director's Guild Awards | Best Actress | Chrissie Chau | Nominated |
# 28 cm Haubitze L/14 i.R.

The 28 cm Haubitze L/14 in Räderlafette (14-caliber Howitzer on Wheeled Carriage) was a prototype German siege howitzer which served during World War I.

## History

The design for the 28 cm Haubitze L/14 i.R. dates back to a similar 20 cm howitzer that was designed in 1903 and offered to the Austro-Hungarian Army. A modified 28 cm version was built by Krupp in 1913 and tested by the German Army but was not accepted for large-scale production and only one prototype was built. It was felt that 28 cm was too small so larger weapons were developed. The 28 cm Haubitze L/14 i.R. belonged to the same class of weapons like the 42 cm M-Gerät or the Skoda 305 mm Model 1911 that were designed to destroy reinforced-concrete fortifications in Belgium, France, and Poland.

### World War I

The sole gun of this type was assigned to beta battery No.8 on the Eastern Front during 1915. In February 1915 the battery took part in the unsuccessful bombardment of the Russian Osowiec Fortress in Northeast Poland. In June 1915 the battery then took part in the successful recapture of the former Austro-Hungarian fortress of Przemyśl. In August 1915 the battery next took part in the successful siege of the Russian fortress at Kaunas in Lithuania. In October the battery then took part in the successful invasion of Serbia and bombarded strong points on the far side of the Danube. During 1916 the battery was moved to the Western Front and participated in the unsuccessful German bombardment of Verdun and during the Somme offensive. The battery served until the end of the war on the Western Front and its last action was during the unsuccessful German Michael Offensive in the Spring of 1918.

## Design

The 28 cm Haubitze L/14 i.R. was a short barreled breech-loading howitzer on a two-wheeled box trail carriage with an integrated ammunition hoist and a hydro-pneumatic recoil mechanism. The gun had a horizontal sliding-block breech and it fired separate-loading, cased charges, and projectiles. There was also a large blast shield to protect the crew during firing.
To facilitate towing on soft ground the wheels were often fitted with Bonagente grousers patented by the Italian major Crispino Bonagente. These consisted of rectangular plates connected with elastic links and are visible in many photographs of World War I artillery from all of the combatants. For transport, the 28 cm Haubitze L/14 i.R. could be broken down into two or three separate wagon loads for the barrel and carriage.

## Gallery

* At full elevation.
* At full recoil after firing.
* The barrel being withdrawn for transport.
* A barrel on its own carriage.
* The carriage.
* Bonagente grousers.
# 2006 Dubai Tennis Championships – Men's doubles

Martin Damm and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions. Damm partnered with Leander Paes, losing in the semifinals. Štěpánek partnered with Tomáš Berdych, losing in the quarterfinals.
Paul Hanley and Kevin Ullyett won in the final 1–6, 6–2, [10–1], against Mark Knowles and Daniel Nestor.

## Seeds

* Mark Knowles / Daniel Nestor (final)
* Paul Hanley / Kevin Ullyett (champions)
* Fabrice Santoro / Nenad Zimonjić (semifinals)
* Martin Damm / Leander Paes (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | M Knowles D Nestor | 1 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Y Allegro R Federer | 6 | 6$^4$ | [6] | 1 | M Knowles D Nestor | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Pála C Suk | 3 | 7 | [10] | | P Pála C Suk | 4 | 0 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Schüttler M Youzhny | 6 | 6$^5$ | [4] | | | | | 1 | M Knowles D Nestor | 6$^5$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| 3 | F Santoro N Zimonjić | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 3 | F Santoro N Zimonjić | 7$^7$ | 4 | [2] | | | | | |
| Alt | B Phau L Uebel | 2 | 3 | | 3 | F Santoro N Zimonjić | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | M al Ghareeb O Bahrouzyan | 4 | 2 | | | T Berdych R Štěpánek | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Berdych R Štěpánek | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | M Knowles D Nestor | 6 | 2 | [1] |
| | R Vik S Wawrinka | 4 | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | 2 | P Hanley K Ullyett | 1 | 6 | [10] |
| | C Rochus O Rochus | 6 | 4 | [12] | | C Rochus O Rochus | 2 | 6$^4$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| | I Andreev N Davydenko | 6$^4$ | 3 | | 4 | M Damm L Paes | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | M Damm L Paes | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | 4 | M Damm L Paes | 7$^7$ | 4 | [5] | | | | | |
| | D Ferrer A Seppi | 3 | 5 | | | | | | 2 | P Hanley K Ullyett | 6$^3$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| | F López R Nadal | 6 | 7 | | | F López R Nadal | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Bhupathi W Moodie | 6$^3$ | 2 | | 2 | P Hanley K Ullyett | w/o | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | P Hanley K Ullyett | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Miomantis pygmaea

Miomantis pygmaea is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.
# Miomantis rouxi

Miomantis rouxi is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.
# Miomantis scabricollis

Miomantis scabricollis is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.
# Miomantis quadripunctata

Miomantis quadripunctata is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.
# Miomantis rebeli

Miomantis rebeli is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.
# Miomantis sangarana

Miomantis sangarana is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.
# 39th International Film Festival of India

The 39th International Film Festival of India was held in Panaji, Goa from 22 November 2008 to 1 December 2008.

## Winners

* Golden Peacock (Best Film): "Tulpan" by "Sergey Dvortsevoy"
* Silver Peacock Special Jury Award: Malani Fonseka for the film "Akasa Kusum"
* Silver Peacock Award for the Most Promising Asian Director: "Sergey Dvortsevoy" for the film "Tulpan"

## Jury

* Niki Karimi
* Tabassum Hashmi
* Marco Mueller
* Lav Diaz
* Peter Ho-Sun Chan

## In competition

The competition section had 15 films including
* My Mother's Tears
* Rupant
* The Shaft
* Kanchivaram
* Mahasatta
* The Song of Sparrows
* The Red Spot
* Tulpan (Golden Peacock winner)
* Pensil
* Ploning
* Akasa Kusum
* The Coffin
# Minocqua (CDP), Wisconsin

Minocqua is a census-designated place located in the town of Minocqua, Oneida County, Wisconsin, United States. Minocqua is located on a peninsula on Minocqua Lake, 21.5 miles (34.6 km) northwest of Rhinelander. The community is served by U.S. Route 51. Minocqua has a post office with ZIP code 54548. As of the 2010 census, its population is 451.

## Images

* Minocqua sign
* Welcome sign
* Bridge over Lake Minocqua in Minocqua
# Minot Air Defense Sector

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
The Minot Air Defense Sector (MADS) is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with the Air Defense Command 29th Air Division, being stationed at Minot Air Force Base, North Dakota. It was inactivated on 1 December 1963

## History

Established in April 1959 assuming control of former ADC Western Air Defense Force 27th Air Division units in western North Dakota and eastern Montana. The organization provided command and control over several aircraft and radar squadrons.
The sector operated a SAGE Air-Defense Control Center (ADCC) (DC-19). A SAGE Direction Center built, and an AN/FSQ-7 direction computers operated the live air picture. The Combat Control Center or CC and its accompanying An/FSQ - 8 computer were never installed or activated. The SAGE DC was consolidated with the Grand Forks Air Defense Sector on 1 March 1963, and inactivated on 1 December 1963.

### Lineage

* Established as Minot Air Defense Sector on 1 April 1959
    Inactivated on 1 December 1963

### Assignments

* 29th Air Division, 1 April 1959 – 1 December 1963

### Stations

* Minot AFB, North Dakota, 1 April 1959 – 1 December 1963

### Components
#### Wing

* 32d Fighter Wing (Air Defense)
    Minot AFB, North Dakota, 1 February 1961 – 1 July 1962

#### Group

* 32d Fighter Group (Air Defense)
    Minot AFB, North Dakota, 1 August 1960 – 1 February 1961

#### Fighter squadrons

* 5th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron
    Minot AFB, North Dakota, 1 July 1962 – 25 June 1963
* 13th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron
    Minot AFB, North Dakota, 1 January 1961 – 25 June 1963