OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# José Luis Martínez

José Luis Martínez may refer to:

## Politics

* José Luis Olivas Martinez (born 1952), Spanish politician
* José Luis Márquez Martínez (born 1966), Mexican politician
* José Luis Álvarez Martínez (born 1968), Mexican politician

## Sports

* José Luis Martínez (basketball) for Real Madrid Baloncesto
* José Luis Martínez (hammer thrower) (1943–2004), Spanish hammer thrower
* José Luis Martínez (footballer) (born 1971), in 1991 FIFA World Youth Championship squads
* Jose Luis Martinez (motocross racer), in 2008 FIM Motocross World Championship
* José Luis Martínez (Paralympian shooter), in Shooting at the 2008 Summer Paralympics – Mixed 50 metre pistol SH1
* José Luis Martínez (runner), Spanish runner in 1962 Ibero-American Games
* José Luis Martínez (shot putter), Spanish shot putter in 1998 Ibero-American Championships in Athletics
* José Luis Martínez (sport shooter) (1926–2014), Spanish sport shooter who competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics
* José Luis Martínez (weightlifter) (born 1968), Spanish Olympic weightlifter
* José Luis Martínez Bazán (1942–2015), Uruguayan referee
* José Luis Martínez Gullotta (born 1984), Argentine football goalkeeper
* José Luis Hernández Martínez (born 1994), Mexican footballer
* José Luis Laguía Martínez (born 1959), Spanish cyclist

## Other

* José Luis Martínez Rodríguez (1918–2007), Mexican writer, diplomat, and academic
* José Luis Gómez Martínez (born 1943), Spanish professor
* Jose Luis Martinez (actor), in Malaventura, a 2011 Mexican film
# 1871 Shoalhaven colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Shoalhaven on 21 August 1871 because Thomas Garrett resigned to accept appointment as a police magistrate at Berrima.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 1 July 1871 | Thomas Garratt resigned from parliament. |
| 26 July 1871 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 1 August 1871 | Thomas Garrett appointed as a police magistrate. |
| 21 August 1871 | Nominations at Nowra. |
| 28 August 1871 | Polling day |
| 2 October 1871 | Return of writ |

## Result

1871 Shoalhaven by-election Monday 21 August :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| James Warden (elected) | James Warden (elected) | Unopposed | |
# 1725 in Canada

Events from the year 1725 in Canada.

## Incumbents

* French Monarch: Louis XV
* British and Irish Monarch: George I

### Governors

* Governor General of New France: Philippe de Rigaud Vaudreuil then Charles de la Boische, Marquis de Beauharnois
* Colonial Governor of Louisiana: Pierre Dugué de Boisbriand
* Governor of Nova Scotia: John Doucett
* Governor of Placentia: Samuel Gledhill

## Events

* August 27 - French ship Chameau sank near Louisbourg.
* Claude-Thomas Dupuy was appointed intendant of New France.
* Peter the Great sends Vitus Bering to explore the North Pacific.
* 1725-1729 - First Arctic expedition of Vitas Bering.

## Births

* Juan José Pérez Hernández, naval officer and explorer (died 1775)

## Historical documents

"No method can be so effectual" - Another call for Six Nations to come into war on side of Massachusetts against Indigenous people
Massachusetts leader's update on war alleges Father Rasles refused "to give or take quarter" before his death
Long letter of Fr. Rasles mentions champions, fires, scalps, wounded, plunder, ransom, and "a very great inclination for peace at Boston"
Long letter of Gov. Vaudreuil mentions injustice, unreasonableness, pretension, confusion and trouble, sacrifice, threatenings, and cruelty
Murderous kidnappers take New England women and children to Canada
Île-Royale governor tells Nova Scotia councillors that Penobscot and Saint John River Indigenous people are "inured to war"
Indigenous people in Nova Scotia "have shewed some inclinations of peace," but lieutenant governor wants to avoid separate peace
Nova Scotia commissioner to Boston peace talks with Indigenous people is directed to encourage their intermarriage with British
Promising peace, four Indigenous delegates sign treaty stating British "jurisdiction and dominion" over Nova Scotia
New France laments loss of naval ship with all hands, death of Gov. Vaudreuil, and "much regretted" departure of Intendant Bégon
Nova Scotia is "most commodious Colony for the fishing trade," with "greatest salmon fishery in the world"
Summary of Nova Scotia events includes inhabitants in 1725 taking oath "to the Government" (by extortion, they say later)
Île-Royale governor assures Nova Scotia lieutenant governor that no one supplies arms to Indigenous people (Note: "savage" used)
Lt. Gov. Armstrong reports evidence of clandestine trade and secret introduction of "Missionary Priest" from Île-Royale
Armstrong to assemble force (including Indigenous from New England) "to humble the vilanous french inhabitants as well as Indians"
Book on war with "Eastern Indians" offers "a Narrative of Tragical Incursions perpetrated by Bloody Pagans[...]" (Note: racial stereotypes)
Scores of Newfoundland taverns serve fishers on credit to point latter "have nothing left to carry them home" at season's end
Newfoundlander's complaint of Placentia commander's assault on himself, wife and daughter, plus extortion (with supporting depositions)
Scheme to put 100 blockhouses at back of colonies from Nova Scotia to South Carolina to prevent Indigenous attack
Photograph: 1725 Kahnawake fortification wall
# Vipsania (wife of Varus)

Roman imperial dynasties :
Julio-Claudian dynasty :
Chronology :
Augustus 27 BC – AD 14 :
Tiberius AD 14–37 :
Caligula AD 37–41 :
Claudius AD 41–54 :
Nero AD 54–68 :
| Preceded by Roman Republic | Followed by Year of the Four Emperors |
vte :
Vipsania (likely born between 28–22 BC and sometimes called Vipsania Marcella to differentiate her from her sisters) was an ancient Roman noblewoman of the first century BC. She was married to the politician Publius Quinctilius Varus and was a daughter of Roman general Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa and his second wife Claudia Marcella Major (the niece of emperor Caesar Augustus).

## History
### Early life

Vipsania was likely born between 28 BC and 22 BC to Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa and his second wife Claudia Marcella Major, the eldest daughter of emperor Augustus sister Octavia Minor. This hypothesis is rebutted by Meyer Reinhold who considered that she was the daughter by Agrippa's first wife Pomponia Caecilia Attica.
She is thought to have had a younger full sister and two older half sisters (one who married Quintus Haterius and another named Vipsania Agrippina who married the future emperor Tiberius) as well as five younger half-siblings named Gaius Caesar, Lucius Caesar, Agrippina the Elder, Vipsania Julia and Agrippa Postumus from her father's third and last marriage to Julia the Elder. From her mother she also likely had several younger half siblings, among them Lucius Antonius and Iulla Antonia.

### Marriage

She likely married Varus around 14 BC. She was his second wife. Their marriage was considered the reason why Varus was selected to be consul in 13 BC with Tiberius. She might have been the mother of Sextus Nonius Quinctilianus if he was indeed Varus' son or another son who served with his father in 4 AD. Their marriage did not last much longer than a decade from his consulship, since by then Varus was married to another woman.

## Research

Her existence was first discovered to modern historians upon the rediscovery of a papyrus recounting Augustus' funeral oration for Agrippa which states that Varus and Tiberius were both sons-in-law to Agrippa.
# Garden State Crematory

Garden State Crematory is crematory and mausoleum located at 4101 Kennedy Boulevard in North Bergen, New Jersey. The back of the building overlooks the Weehawken Cemetery and it is adjacent to the Bergen Crest Mausoleum.

## History

In the 19th century, the New York and New Jersey Cremation Company performed cremations inside of Becker's Castle, a brownstoned structure on the west side of then 'Hudson Boulevard' (now Kennedy Boulevard). In 1907, the company remodeled the building, dividing the roomspaces into thousands of niches for urns and adding a two-story wing to the south side.

## Hindu ceremonial expansion

When the demand for the remains of Hindu customers being housed inside the complex during the 1980s to the 1990s rose, a basement room was converted into a small Hindu chapel. An altar was placed in front of a large picture of Shiva; other deities adorning the chapel included Ganesha, Hanuman, Durga and Krishna. It was completed in 1997.
# 1882–83 Hibernian F.C. season

Season 1882–83 was the 7th season in which Hibernian competed at a Scottish national level, entering the Scottish Cup for the 6th time.

## Overview

Hibs reached the quarter-final of the Scottish Cup, losing 6–0 to the Arthurlie in a replay.

## Results

All results are written with Hibs' score first.

### Scottish Cup

| Date | Round | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance |
| 16 September 1882 | R1 | Brunswick | H | 8–0 | |
| 7 October 1882 | R2 | West Calder | A | 3–2 | |
| 21 October 1882 | R3 | bye | | | |
| 11 November 1882 | R4 | Partick | H | 2–2 | 2,000 |
| 18 November 1882 | R4 R | Partick | A | 4–1 | |
| 2 December 1882 | R5 | Arthurlie | H | 3–4 | 3,000 |
| 23 December 1882 | R5 R | Arthurlie | A | 0–6 | 3,000 |
# 1834 in Australia

"none" is preferred when the title alone is adequate; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The following lists events that happened during 1834 in Australia.

## Incumbents

* Monarch - William IV

### Governors

Governors of the Australian colonies:
* Governor of New South Wales - Major-General Sir Richard Bourke
* Lieutenant-Governor of Tasmania - Colonel George Arthur
* Governor of Western Australia as a Crown Colony - Captain James Stirling

## Events

* 1 January – The Western Australian Police Force is formed.
* 14 January – The ten remaining convicts at the Macquarie Harbour Penal Station hijack a brig and escape to Chile in the Frederick escape
* 28 October – The Battle of Pinjarra occurs in the Swan River Colony in present-day Pinjarra, Western Australia. Between 14-40 Aborigines are killed by British colonists.
* 19 November – The first permanent European settlement on the north coast of Bass Strait is established at Portland by Edward Henty.

## Births

* 5 January – William John Wills, explorer (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1861)
* 9 January – Roger Vaughan, archbishop (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1883)
* 14 January – Duncan Gillies, 14th Premier of Victoria (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1903)
* 25 February – Louisa Atkinson, writer, botanist and illustrator (d. 1872)
* 1 April – Arthur Orton, butcher (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1898)
* 9 May – Peter Waite, pastoralist, businessman and philanthropist (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1922)
* 25 May – John Tebbutt, astronomer (d. 1916)
* 30 May – Sir Frederick Sargood, Victorian politician (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1903)
* 12 June – Christopher Augustine Reynolds, archbishop (born in Ireland) (d. 1893)
* 21 July – James Charles Cox, physician and conchologist (d. 1912)
* 29 September – Sir William Charles Windeyer, New South Wales politician and judge (born in the United Kingdom) (d. 1897)
* 12 October – Sir George Dibbs, 10th Premier of New South Wales (d. 1904)
* Unknown, possibly March – Patrick Durack, pastoralist and pioneer (born in Ireland) (d. 1898)

## Deaths

* 11 April – John Macarthur, New South Wales politician, pastoralist and officer (born in the United Kingdom) (b. 1767)
* 7 May – Billy Blue, convict and boatman (born in the United States) (b. 1767)
# 1834 in Denmark

Events from the year 1834 in Denmark.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Frederick VI
* Prime minister – Otto Joachim

## Events

* 29 November – P. Hertz is founded by Peter Hertz in Copenhagen.

### Undated

* Fædrelandet is established as a weekly journal by Christian Georg Nathan David [da] and Johannes Dam Hage.
* Henning Smith's Iron Foundry is established in Aalborg.
* Holmen Canal is filled out with soil.

## Sports
### Date unknown

* Ajax København is founded.

## Births

* 23 May – Carl Bloch, painter (died 1890)
* 15 July – Hans Peter Johan Lyngbye (died 1920)
* 1 December – Valdemar Oldenburg, jurist and politician (died 1918)
* 4 December – Carl Lange, physician and psychologist (died 1900)

## Deaths

* 4 September – Peter Erasmus Müller, bishop (born 1776)
* 7–8 October – Severin Kierulf, Danish India-based businessman (born 1752)
# Virginia State Route 29

The following highways in Virginia have been known as State Route 29:
* State Route 29 (Virginia 1923–1933), now mostly Virginia State Route 14
* U.S. Route 29 in Virginia, 1931–present
* State Route 29 (Virginia 1933-1947), Culpeper to Warrenton
# Virgin Media Four

Virgin Media Four is an Irish television channel from Virgin Media Television.
The channel focuses on general entertainment programming from both Ireland and the UK as well as weekly coverage of the NFL.
The channel launched on 24 August 2022.

## History

Virgin Media Ireland confirmed it would launch a new channel in August 2022, at a Virgin Media Showcase event. The channel is currently available on Saorview, Virgin Media and Sky. The channel made it to Virgin Media Play on the 2nd of September, 2024, following the rebrand.
The channels programming is largely a replay of previously aired content from across Virgin Media channels with little investment in Irish content. The channels schedule is dependent on content from UK broadcaster ITV and generally broadcasts double episodes of programmes to fill its schedule.
On 16 March 2023, the channel began testing on Sky, using the frequency 12363 V 27500 2/3 DVB-S2 8PSK, and was launched on Sky on 27 April 2023 on channel 160 and 159 (Sky Glass)

## Rebrand

On the 2nd of September, 2024: Virgin Media Four got a new ident.

## Programming

* Winning Combination
* The Chase
* The Hotel Inspector
* Ireland’s Paramedics
* Don’t Look Back In Anger
* The Group Chat
* Two Sides
# Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale

The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale is a psychometric instrument used in child and adolescent psychiatry and clinical psychology. It is used especially in the assessment of individuals with an intellectual disability, a pervasive developmental disorder, and other types of developmental delays.

## History

The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale was first published in 1984, as a revision of the Vineland Social Maturity Scale, which is named after Vineland Training School in Vineland, New Jersey where Edgar Doll had developed it.
In 2005, Vineland-II was published, which added a 4th domain of motor skills, and in 2016 Vineland-3 was published, where the overall number of items on the scale increased by 34%.

## Purpose

The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale assesses a person's adaptive level of functioning by standardized interview of the person or their caregiver through their activities of daily living such as walking, talking, getting dressed, going to school, preparing a meal, etc. The original Vineland interview assessed three domains: communication, socialization and daily living, which correspond to the 3 domains of adaptive functioning recognized by the American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities namely conceptual skills (language and literacy, mathematics, time and number concepts, and self-direction), social skills and practical skills of daily living.

## Limitations

Since no gold standard for evaluation of adaptive behavior exists, the test validity of this tool is unknown.
# 1891 in Norwegian music

The following is a list of notable events and releases of the year 1891 in Norwegian music.

## Births
### February

* 27 – Issay Dobrowen, pianist, composer and orchestra conductor (died 1953).

### April

* 19 – Henrik Adam Due, violinist (died 1966).

### June

* 5 – Gunnar Gjerstrøm, pianist and composer (died 1951).
# Gary Babcock Gordon

Gary Gordon is a retired engineer, naval officer, associate professor at San Jose State University, Agilent Technologies Fellow, and co-founder of Cambotics, a company pioneering robotic studio camera dollies.
He is a named inventor on over 100 patents including the modern optical computer mouse, and his works have been featured on over 20 journal and magazine covers. At Hewlett Packard he pioneered instrumentation for testing computer circuits including the first Logic Probe, Logic Clip, Logic Pulser, and HP's first Logic Analyzer. Subsequently he led a number of significant projects including HP's distance-measuring laser interferometer, the ORCA Robot, and various instruments used in analytical chemistry and bioscience. His research also included computer input devices, and in 1999 he was awarded HP's first annual Prize for Innovation for co-inventing the modern optical computer mouse which measures travel by correlating successive images of the work surface.
His philanthropic interests include writing eye tracking software for controlling a screen cursor with one's gaze and the SoftSwitch input device, both for paralyzed computer users, teaching radio technology at Handiham Archived 2017-07-20 at the Wayback Machine radio camps, and creating a short video showcasing their work.
In 2017 the Computer History Museum produced a 45 minute video and transcript chronicling Gordon's career and his contributions to the development of digital computers.
# Garkhindi

Garkhindi is a village in Parner taluka in Ahmednagar district of state of Maharashtra, India.

## Economy

The majority of the population are farmers. But nowadays many residents migrate to Mumbai for jobs, in fact 50% of the people live in Mumbai.

## Religion

The population is 90% Hindu and 10% Buddhist.

### Gods in Garkhindi

* Hanuman - Hanuman is a gramdaivat of Garkhindi.
* Limbadevi
* Pirsaheba
* Malganga Mata
* Yamai Devi
* Vittal Rukhmini
* Mukta Aai Mandir
# 1898 West Virginia Mountaineers football team

The 1898 West Virginia Mountaineers football team represented West Virginia University as an independent during the 1898 college football season. In their first and only season under head coach Harry Anderson, the Mountaineers compiled a 6–1 record and outscored opponents by a combined total of 64 to 23. The team's only loss was to the Pittsburgh Athletic Club by an 18–0 score. Lewis Yeager was the team captain.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 7 | Westminster (PA) | Morgantown, WV | W 24–0 |
| October 15 | at Marietta | Marietta, OH | W 6–5 |
| October 27 | at Pittsburgh Athletic Club | PAC ParkPittsburgh, PA | L 0–18 |
| October 29 | vs. Marietta | Clarksburg, WV | W 6–0 |
| November 4 | vs. Western University of Pennsylvania | Fairmont, WV (rivalry) | W 6–0 |
| November 14 | vs. Virginia | Charleston, WV | W 6–0 |
| November 16 | vs. Ohio | Parkersburg, WV | W 16–0 |
# 1876–77 in Scottish football

The 1876–77 season was the fourth season of competitive domestic football in Scotland.

## Overview

The Scottish Cup was contested for the fourth time with Vale of Leven winning the cup for the first time. On the international front, Scotland played two away matches including their first in Wales.
In addition, Queen's Park competed in the FA Cup and the Glasgow Merchants Charity Cup was played for the first time.

## Scottish Cup

The increasing popularity of the competition saw 81 clubs entering the tournament's fourth edition. Vale of Leven progress to the latter stages was comfortable, eliminating Helensburgh, Vale of Leven Rovers, 3rd Lanark RV and Busby without conceding a goal. They also became the first team to beat Queen's Park in a competitive fixture in the quarter-final before beating Ayr Thistle in the semi-final. Rangers received two byes through the course of the competition, including in the semi-finals. They conceded just one goal on their road to the final, defeating Queen's Park Juniors, Towerhill, Mauchline and Lennox.
There were two notable firsts for the final – the absence of Queen's Park, and the need for a second replay. As with the previous season, the first match was staged at Hamilton Crescent and finished in a 1–1 draw. Three weeks later, the same result was recorded at the same venue before Robert Paton scored an 88th-minute winner as Vale of Leven recorded a 3–2 win at Hampden Park.

## County honours

| Competition | Winner | Score | Runner-up |
| Edinburgh FA Cup | Thistle | w/o | 3rd Edinburgh Rifle Volunteers |

## Other honours

| Competition | Winner | Score | Runner-up |
| Glasgow Charity Cup | Queen's Park | 4–0 | Rangers |

## Teams in F.A. Cup

Queen's Park received byes to the third round but then withdrew before playing Oxford University.
| Season | Club | Round | Score | Result |
| 1876–77 | Queen's Park | 1st round | Received a bye | Received a bye |
| 1876–77 | Queen's Park | 2nd round | Received a bye | Received a bye |
| 1876–77 | Queen's Park | 3rd round | Oxford University | Withdrew |

## Scotland national team

| Date | Venue | Opponents | Score | Competition | Scotland scorer(s) |
| 3 March | Kennington Oval, London | England | 3–1 | Friendly | John Ferguson (2), James Richmond |
| 5 March | Racecourse Ground, Wrexham | Wales | 2–0 | Friendly | Charles Campbell, (o.g.) |
# 1899 Lake Forest Foresters football team

The 1899 Lake Forest football team was an American football team that represented the Lake Forest University in the 1899 college football season.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 23 | | Lake View High School | Lake Forest, IL | W 11–5 |
| September 30 | | at Wisconsin | Randall FieldMadison, WI | L 0–45 |
| October 7 | | Lake Forest Alumni | Lake Forest, Il | T 0–0 |
| October 14 | | Notre Dame | Cartier FieldNotre Dame, IN | L 0–38 |
| October 21 | | South Side Academy | Lake Forest, IL | W 11–5 |
| October 25 | 3:00 p.m. | at Northwestern | Sheppard FieldEvanston, IL | L 0–16 |
| November 1 | | Waukegan High School | Lake Forest, IL | W 17–0 |
| November 4 | | at Beloit | Beloit, WI | L 0–28 |
| November 11 | | at Kalamazoo | Kalamazoo, MI | L 6–21 |
| November 18 | | at Rush Medical | Gaelic Athletic groundsChicago, IL | L 0–38 |
| November 25 | | Bennett Medical | Lake Forest, IL | T 0–0 |
| November 30 | | at Pontiac High School | Pontiac, IL | W 21–6 |