OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Tempest (barrister)

William Tempest (1682–1761) was an English barrister and Fellow of the Royal Society.

## Life

He was the son of William Tempest, Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas, and his wife Elizabeth Cooke, born 16 April 1682. He was educated at Eton College and matriculated at King's College, Cambridge in 1700. He in turn became Prothonotary of the Court of Common Pleas.
Tempest was elected to the Royal Society in 1712. There he was in a small group of Fellows regarded in 1718 as expert in "husbandry, gardening and planting" (with Robert Balle, Richard Bradley, John Mortimer and Hans Sloane).
Tempest resided at Shepherds, Cranbrook, Kent. He died on 15 August 1761.

## Family

Tempest married in 1707 Elizabeth Hyland, daughter of Samuel Hyland of Bodiam, Sussex.
# William Wallace Kimball

William Wallace Kimball (1828–1904) was a Chicago businessman and industrialist who founded the W. W. Kimball Company, a piano manufacture that would later become Kimball International.

## Biography

Kimball was born in Rumford, Maine on March 22, 1828. He moved to Decorah, Iowa, in his mid-twenties and became a real estate broker. He liquidated his investments just before the Panic of 1857 and moved to Chicago.
In 1857 he also founded the Kimball Piano Company, beginning with only four pianos. He sold these at a profit and progressed from there, selling pianos manufactured in the east and shipped to his store. Before the Great Chicago Fire, he had a store in the Crosby Opera House. His place of business was destroyed in the fire, and he lost over $100,000.
He later moved to State and Adams Streets. He married Evalyne M. Cove in 1865. In 1877, Kimball decided to manufacture his own pianos to keep down the cost of the final product. In 1881, he opened his own factory and began churning out around 100 pianos and organs every week. Kimball Avenue (3400W) is named after him.
Kimball died at his home in Chicago on December 16, 1904. He is buried at Graceland Cemetery in Chicago.
# Hospitalization Benefits Plan

Alberta Hospitalization Benefits describes health law for the province of Alberta, Canada. Chapter 3 of the Hospitals Act is the Hospitalization Benefits Plan.
Origins include the 1919 Municipal Hospitals Act, national Health Services Act of 1944, and the provincial Lloydminster Hospital Act of 1947.
Amongst other things the law defines:
* Insured services
* Entitlement to insured services
* Recovery of cost of services
* Payment for insured services
* Operating costs
* Debentures
* Group contracts
* Agreements
* Use of word "hospital"
# 1998 Mercedes-Benz Cup

The 1998 Mercedes-Benz Cup was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hardcourts at the Los Angeles Tennis Center in Los Angeles, United States that was part of the World Series of the 1998 ATP Tour. It was the seventy-first edition of the tournament and was held from 27 July – 2 August 1998. Fifth-seeded Andre Agassi won the singles title and the accompanying $45,000 first-prize money.

## Finals
### Singles

Andre Agassi defeated Tim Henman, 6–4, 6–4
* It was Agassi's 4th singles title of the year and the 38th of his career

### Doubles

Patrick Rafter / Sandon Stolle defeated Jeff Tarango / Daniel Vacek 6–4, 6–4
# Wilsonia (bird)

Wilsonia is a small genus of New World warblers which breed in North America. They are migratory, wintering south of their breeding ranges in Central America, the West Indies or South America.
The three species are:
* Hooded warbler, Wilsonia citrina
* Wilson's warbler, Wilsonia pusilla
* Canada warbler, Wilsonia canadensis
The hooded warbler is now included in Setophaga, while Wilson's and Canada are included in Cardellina.
Wilsonia warblers are 12–13 centimetres (4.7–5.1 in) long. They have yellow underparts and black head markings in at least the adult male plumage. Two species have plain olive green-brown back, but the Canada warbler has grey upperparts and is also migrates much further than the other species in the genus.
The breeding habitat is broadleaved woodlands with dense undergrowth. These birds nest low in a bush or on the ground, laying 3–6 eggs in a cup nest.
Wilsonia warblers feed on insects, often caught by flycatching, and they have distinctive songs and loud chip calls.

## Taxonomy

Some authorities suggest that the genus Wilsonia should include the red-faced warbler, which is generally put in the genus Cardellina.
Recent genetic research has however suggested that the type species of Wilsonia (hooded warbler W. citrina) and of Setophaga (American redstart S. ruticilla) are closely related and should be merged into the same genus. As the name Setophaga (published in 1827) takes priority over Wilsonia (published in 1838), hooded warbler would then be transferred as Setophaga citrina. Where this is accepted, the other two Wilsonia species are then transferred to their next-most closely related genus, Cardellina. This change has been accepted by the North American Classification Committee of the AOU, and the IOC, however the South American Classification Committee of the AOU continues to keep Wilsonia in use.
This genus was named to commemorate the American ornithologist Alexander Wilson.
# Horstman Glacier

The Horstman Glacier is a glacier located on Blackcomb Peak in Garibaldi Provincial Park. During the ski season at Whistler Blackcomb Ski Resort, it is used for skiing and snow riding. It is one of two glaciers in North America used for summer skiing and riding.

## Glacier preservation efforts

The Horstman Glacier is the site of a pilot project developing methods to preserve glaciers.
* A blue wooden snow fence has been installed on the ridge above the glacier to trap snow.
* In 2015, four snowmaking machines ("snowguns") began adding more snow to the glacier during the winter.
* A 7.5-megawatt hydroelectric dam, installed in 2010, powers the ski resort and the snowmaking operations.

## Glacier retreat

The Horstman glacier has receded substantially, with conditions deteriorating. In 2020 the Horstman T-bar, a ski lift at Whistler Blackcomb operating since 1987, was closed down as the glacier receded.
The retreat of glaciers like the Horstman is mostly attributed to global warming and local changes as a result of rising temperature also furthering the process. Glacier recession is accelerating worldwide.
# Priocnemis perturbator

Priocnemis perturbator is a relatively large species of spider wasp which is quite common in Europe. It was previously considered to be the same species as the closely related P. susterai which were lumped as P. fuscus and this means that some early observations of behaviour are not applicable to either species. Even now the two species need close observation under a microscope or hand lens to distinguish them from each other.

## Biology

Little is known about the nests of P. perturbator but other Priocnemis species generally use preexisting cavities in which they may excavate several cells. P. perturbator is univoltine and the flight period is from May to September. As stated in the introduction, many of the observations of P. perturbator collecting prey refer to the invalid taxon P. fuscus, but this species is thought to take larger spiders of the families Lycosidae and Gnaphosidae. Females have been seen on the ground, apparently searching for prey. The spider Trochosa terricola is a known prey item. This species is one of a handful of relatively large spider wasps, including Priocnemis susterai and Anoplius viaticus which overwinter as adults in Britain, emerging in the following spring. Priocnemis perturbator, which is reasonably common and has long antennae, can often be seen nectaring on wood spurge, dandelion, blackthorn, hawthorn and willow.

## Habitat

This species can be found in open woodland, but and various other habitats, so long as they are not waterlogged.

## Distribution

P. perturbator is widespread, from Great Britain and Ireland into central and northern Europe and Asia eastwards to Japan.
# Priocnemis monachus

Priocnemis monachus is a species of spider wasp endemic to New Zealand, where it is known as the black hunting wasp or ngaro wīwī. It hunts large tunnelweb or trapdoor spiders, paralysing them with its sting and storing them in burrows for its larvae to eat alive. It is the largest member of the family Pompilidae in New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

The holotype of this species was collected by Joseph Dalton Hooker, and is in the Banks collection of the British Museum of Natural History. It is one of a number of species named but not described by Adam White, and intended to appear in the series Voyage of the Erebus and Terror, but not in fact being published there. In error, Frederick Smith in 1855 attributed the species to White, but Smith's listing of it as Pompilus monachus in his Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the British Museum is the first published description. In the years following its description, the species has been placed in the genera Pompilus, Salius, Trichocurgus, and Chirodamus, but in Anthony Harris's 1987 revision of New Zealand pompilids he assigned it to Priocnemis, subgenus Trichocurgus.

## Name

This species is known as the black hunting wasp or large black hunting wasp in English, and in Māori as ngaro wīwī (written "ngaro wiwi", without macrons, in older sources). Ngaro is a generic Māori word for fly or wasp, and wīwī conveys walking to distant places (as in the phrase ki wīwī ki wāwā for going walkabout). This name is used for all the New Zealand hunting wasps in the families Eumenidae, Pompilidae, and Sphecidae, such as Pison spinolae and Tachysphex nigerrimus.

## Distribution and habitat

Priocnemis monachus is endemic and widespread in New Zealand where it occupies habitats where its prey are abundant. Typically, the wasps will nest in exposed banks in forests, but may also nest in sand and gardens.

## Description

Adults of Priocnemis monachus have a metallic bluish-black colouration. The males tend to be smaller than the female, but size is variable even within the same sex. The female reaches up to 26mm in length whilst the male may reach 19mm in length. The body is covered in black hairs.

## Hosts/prey

Priocnemis monachus are parasitoids. An adult wasp will paralyze large spiders, primarily mygalomorphs, and drag them back to their nest to be used as food for the wasp's larvae. Known hosts of P. monachus includes the black tunnelweb (Porrhothele antipodiana), trapdoor (Cantuaria spp.), funnelweb (Hexathele), sheetweb (Cambridgea foliata), nurseryweb (Dolomedes minor), and vagrant spiders (Uliodon). P. monachus prefers spiders which make lidless burrows in the soil. As adults, the wasp will feed on fruit and nectar from a variety of available plants such as Leptospermum scoparium (flowers) and Pennantia corymbosa (fruit).
# Gulf Organization for Industrial Consulting

The Gulf Organization for Industrial Consulting (GOIC) is a market research organization headquartered in Doha, Qatar whose activities involve preparing economic feasibility studies, researching socio-economic statistics and promoting regional co-ordination between industrial institutions.

## Founding

The GOIC was founded in 1976 by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member states: The United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar and Kuwait, and in 2009, Yemen joined the Organization. The Organization is headquartered at Doha, Qatar. The organization chart of GOIC includes the Board members and the General Secretariat. The Board is formed by member state representatives appointed by their governments.

## List of member states

| Common name | Official name (English) | Official name (Arabic) |
| Bahrain | Kingdom of Bahrain | Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn |
| Kuwait | State of Kuwait | Dawlat al-Kuwayt |
| Oman | Sultanate of Oman | Salṭanat ʻUmān |
| Qatar | State of Qatar | Dawlat Qaṭar |
| Saudi Arabia | Kingdom of Saudi Arabia | al-Mamlaka al-ʻArabiyya as-Suʻūdiyya |
| United Arab Emirates | State of the United Arab Emirates | Dawlat al-Imārāt al-‘Arabīyah al-Muttaḥidah |
| Yemen | Republic of Yemen | al-Jumhūriyyah al-Yamaniyyah |
Abdullah bin Juma Al – Shibli from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the current observer from Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).

## Objectives

GOIC’s main mission is the identification, evaluation and promotion of joint industrial projects in member states. In addition, the GOIC publishes studies of the state of industries within the GCC, periodicals and maintains a number of useful databases. It also runs a number of training programs and conferences in various industrial subjects. Gulf Industrial Knowledge Centre (GIKC) will provide a unique set of GOIC’s outputs from various industrial studies and industrial investment opportunities, new reports about several industrial sectors. The Sultanate of Oman hosted the 14th GCC Industrialists' Conference under the theme of "Industrial Exports: Opportunities & Challenges" on 2014 March 30 and 31. The 15th Industrialists’ Conference on "FDI in GCC and its impact on industry" will be held in Kuwait for two days from Nov. 25, with the support of Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, emir of Kuwait, and the participation of GCC ministers of industry
Trust fund agreement between the United Nations Industrial Development Organization and the Gulf Organization for industrial consulting regarding the implementation of a project entitled "Assistance in strengthening the Gulf Organization for Industrial Consulting, Phase 2:Industrial subcontracting and partnership exchange" signed on 17 February 2006.
Based on the above agreement between United Nations Industrial Development Organization(UNIDO), The Gulf Organization for Industrial Consulting (GOIC) is responsible for executing the subcontracting and partnership exchange program within GCC countries.
# Sahila Chadha

Sahila Chadha (Chaddha is an alternative spelling for the surname Chadha) is an Indian former actress and beauty pageant titleholder.

## Personal life

Sahila is married to actor Nimai Bali, with whom she has a daughter.

## Career

Sahila was crowned Miss India and won 25 contests before becoming a Miss India. She played the character of Rita in the film Hum Aapke Hain Koun and has featured alongside many superstars, including Shahrukh Khan, Salman Khan, Govinda, and Sanjay Dutt.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1985 | I Love You | |
| 1986 | Nasamajh | |
| 1986 | Africadalli Sheela (Kannada Film) | Sheela |
| 1987 | Kizhakku Africavil Sheela (Tamil Film) | Sheela |
| 1987 | Dagabaaz Balma (Bhojpuri Film) | Chanda |
| 1988 | Veerana | Sahila |
| 1989 | Nache Nagin Gali Gali | Roop |
| 1989 | Sau Saal Baad | |
| 1989 | Ajnabi Saaya | |
| 1989 | Jawani Ke Gunah | |
| 1990 | Sailaab | Monty's Wife |
| 1990 | Pyasi Nigahen | Disco Dancer Sonu |
| 1990 | Karishma Kismat Ka | |
| 1990 | Jaan Lada Denge | |
| 1990 | Awaragardi | |
| 1991 | Bhabhi | Sonia |
| 1991 | Dharam Sankat | Son Kanwar (Sona Daaku) |
| 1991 | Aaj Ka Samson | Juliet |
| 1992 | Maa | Mona |
| 1992 | Daulat Ki Jung | Special appearance in the song "Hai Daiya Jhumke" |
| 1992 | Bol Radha Bol | Special appearance in the song "Deewana Dil Beqarar Tha" |
| 1993 | Game | Special appearance in the song "Macho Man" |
| 1993 | Kayda Kanoon | Special appearance in the song "Tadpane Do Tadpane Do" |
| 1993 | Shatranj | Supporting role, Kader Khan's love interest |
| 1994 | Chaand Ka Tudka | Special appearance in the song "Aaja Deewane" |
| 1994 | Hum Aapke Hain Koun..! | Rita |
| 1994 | Ganga Aur Ranga | Gangaa |
| 1995 | Ab Insaf Hoga | Sabina B. Khan |
| 1996 | Namak | Asha K. Sharma |
| 1997 | Lakha | |
| 1998 | Tirchhi Topiwale | |
| 1998 | Aunty No. 1 | |
| 2001 | Badla Aurat Ka | |
| 2001 | One 2 Ka 4 | Bipasha |
| 2006 | Jai Santoshi Maa | Bhabhi |
| 2008 | Tulsi | |
| 2014 | Zindagi: Kaisi Hai Paheli (Short Film) | Sunita |
# 2014 CONSUR Women's Sevens

The 2014 CONSUR Women's Sevens was the tenth edition of the tournament and was held in Santiago, Chile. The tournament was played as a round-robin with seven teams competing. Brazil were crowned champions after beating Argentina 40–0 in the final. They also qualified for the 2015 Pan American Games.

## Results

| Rank | Team | P | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD |
| | Brazil | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 214 | 5 | 209 |
| | Argentina | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 104 | 65 | 39 |
| | Uruguay | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 74 | 64 | 10 |
| 4 | Colombia | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 50 | 84 | -34 |
| 5 | Chile | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 47 | 110 | -63 |
| 6 | Paraguay | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 38 | 103 | -65 |
| 7 | Venezuela | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 35 | 131 | -96 |
| Argentina | 22–0 | Paraguay |
| Chile | 5–21 | Uruguay |
| Brazil | 44–0 | Paraguay |
| Argentina | 21–12 | Colombia |
| Uruguay | 15–5 | Venezuela |
| Brazil | 48–0 | Venezuela |
| Uruguay | 14–7 | Colombia |
| Chile | 7–17 | Argentina |
| Brazil | 22–0 | Colombia |
| Chile | 15–10 | Venezuela |
| Uruguay | 17–5 | Paraguay |
| Brazil | 34–5 | Argentina |
| Paraguay | 7–5 | Venezuela |
| Chile | 5–14 | Colombia |
| Brazil | 32–0 | Uruguay |
| Argentina | 29–5 | Venezuela |
| Chile | 15–14 | Paraguay |
| Chile | 0–34 | Brazil |
| Paraguay | 12–0 | Colombia |
| Argentina | 10–7 | Uruguay |
| Colombia | 17–10 | Venezuela |

## Final
### 3rd Place Match

| Uruguay | 5–0 | Colombia |

### Final

| Brazil | 40–0 | Argentina |
# American International School of Medicine

The American International School of Medicine (AISM) is a private medical school with its main campus in Georgetown, Guyana, and a US information office in Atlanta, Georgia. Clinical placements in the United States of America, United Kingdom, India, Canada, and some sites in Africa. Graduates obtain a Medical Doctorate upon successful completion of the four or five years of didactic education and training candidates earn the doctor of medicine degree to exit the medical program successfully.
The AISM is chartered in and is recognized by the government of Guyana. AISM is registered with the National Accreditation Council of Guyana. The university is listed in the AVICENNA directory of medicine and the FAIMER International Medical Education Directory (IMED) and World Health Organization.

## History

AISM was established in 1999 by International Medical Educators Associates, Inc. (IMEA) in Atlanta, Georgia, USA, headed by Dr. Colin A. Wilkinson. The establishment of AISM in Guyana was approved by the Cabinet of the Government of Guyana on October 19, 1999. The first batch of students was admitted in January 2000. Since then, AISM has graduated hundreds of physicians, researchers, academics, and medical education administrators who are working in Guyana, U.K., USA, Antigua and Barbuda, Grenada, Nigeria, India, Trinidad, Pakistan, Tanzania and other countries.
In 2012, AISM collaborated with the Civil Defence Commission and the Cheddi Jagan International Airport trained 18 airport staff members to be certified as first responders.

## Medical Program

AISM has a four-year Doctor of Medicine (MD) Program. It consists of 5 semesters of basic sciences and 6 semesters of clinical sciences. The basic sciences program is taught at the Georgetown, Guyana campus and the clinical sciences program is completed in Guyana, the US, and/or the UK.
After completing the basic sciences program, students take the USMLE Step 1 examination. Upon completion of the program, students take the USMLE step 2 examination and/or if applicable the PLAB.
AISM graduates are eligible to take the Medical Council of India (MCI) approved for interning in clinical practice in India examination(s) to be able to complete postgraduate training and practice in India. Many AISM graduates are invited and have accepted residency training positions in Guyana, the USA, the UK, Caricom countries, and Nigeria, to name a few jurisdictions.

## Tuition

The tuition cost for the MD program as of January 2017 was:
* Average tuition for the Basic Sciences per semester is: US$7,500
* Average tuition for the Clinical Sciences per semester is: US$8,500
# In the Tradition (Alan Silva, Johannes Bauer, and Roger Turner album)

In the Tradition is an album by multi-instrumentalist Alan Silva, trombonist Johannes Bauer, and drummer Roger Turner. It was recorded in April 1993 in Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France, and was released in 1996 by In Situ Records.
In an interview, Silva stated that the tradition to which the album title refers is "an improvising tradition" that "goes back about forty thousand years." He commented: "this is probably as old as the guy picking up some rocks and - (claps hands, knocks on table) 'Yeah, that's interesting.'"

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
In a review for AllMusic, Dan Warburton wrote: "The title In the Tradition might lead one to expect one of those respectful tributes to the elders, à la Wynton Marsalis or James Carter..., but five seconds into the first piece... it's clear that listeners are in for a trip of another order. The synthesizer work is very impressive: the instrument has long been regarded as belonging to the pop/rock world, but Silva serves to remind listeners that Sun Ra and Paul Bley were among its very first champions... Bauer and Turner are just as wild, and the album cooks from beginning to end, rendering any questions as to whether such strong and uplifting music should be called free jazz or free improvisation pretty meaningless."
The authors of the Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings awarded the album 3½ stars, and stated: "This wonderful trio shows how musically and inventively [Silva] embraced technology... Silva deals with neither orthodox tunes nor straightforward chord sequences, but manages to sound as if he has absorbed the Broadway songbook as well as the solo sequences of Free Jazz and Ascension."

## Track listing

Composed by Alan Silva, Johannes Bauer, and Roger Turner.
* "Standard 1" – 5:09
* "Standard 2" – 1:59
* "Standard 3" – 2:44
* "Standard 4" – 11:33
* "Standard 5" – 6:59
* "Standard 6" – 10:03
* "Standard 7" – 3:01
* "Standard 8" – 1:54
* "Standard 9" – 14:30

## Personnel

* Alan Silva – synthesizer
* Johannes Bauer – trombone
* Roger Turner – drums, percussion
# Windward River

The Windward River is a river in Fiordland, New Zealand, flowing into Gold Arm, Charles Sound. The estuary of the Windward River is protected by the Kahukura (Gold Arm) Marine Reserve.
# Partula arguta

Partula arguta was a species of air-breathing tropical land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Partulidae. This species is endemic to French Polynesia. The last captive individual died on April 14, 1994, and the species is considered possibly extinct, with a 85-90% chance of being extinct.
# Project Blue Fly

Project Blue Fly is a former covert project of the United States Air Force during the Cold War that existed at the Air Force Missile Development Center at Holloman Air Force Base. The aim of the project was to exploit the discovery of Soviet hardware when it landed in American or allied hands permanently.
# Howard Township, Story County, Iowa

Howard Township is a township in Story County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 1945.

## Geography

Howard Township covers an area of 36.2 square miles (94 km$^2$) and contains the incorporated town of Roland and portions of Story City. According to the USGS, it contains four cemeteries: Sheffield Cemetery, Fosen Cemetery, Roland Cemetery and Peerson Cemetery.
Howard Township contains Long Dick Creek.
Interstate 35 runs north and south through the township and County Road E18 runs east–west. County Road E18 was formerly Iowa Hwy 221 until it was decommissioned on July 1, 2003, and redesignated as a county road.