OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Machi-bugyō

Machi-bugyō(町奉行) were samurai officials of the Tokugawa shogunate in Edo period Japan. The office was amongst the senior administrative posts open to those who were not daimyō. Conventional interpretations have construed these Japanese titles as "commissioner" or "overseer" or "governor".
This bakufu title identifies a magistrate or municipal administrator with responsibility for governing and maintaining order in what were perceived to be important cities.
The machi-bugyō were the central public authority in the Japanese urban centers of this period. These bakufu-appointed officers served in a unique role, which was an amalgam of chief of police, judge, and mayor. The machi-bugyō were expected to manage a full range of administrative and judicial responsibilities.
The machi-bugyō was expected to be involved in tax collection, policing, and firefighting; and at the same time, the machi-bugyō needed to play a number of judicial roles – hearing and deciding both ordinary civil cases and criminal cases.
Only high-ranking hatamoto were appointed to the position of machi-bugyō because of the critical importance of what they were expected to do. The machi-bugyō were considered equal in rank to the minor daimyō. There were as many as 16 machi-bugyō located throughout Japan.

## Shogunal city

During this period, a number of urban cities—including Edo, Kyoto, Nagasaki, Nara, Nikkō, and Osaka—were considered important; and some were designated as a "shogunal city". The number of such "shogunal cities" rose from three to eleven under Tokugawa administration.

## List of machi-bugyō

    This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
* Ōoka Tadasuke, 1717–1736 (Yedo-bugyō), 1736-1748 (Temple-bugyō).
* Yozou Torii, 1841-1844 (Minamimachi-bugyō).
* Tōyama Kagemoto, 1840–1843 (Kitamachi-bugyō), 1845–1852 (Minammachi-bugyō).
* Ido Satohiro, 1849–1856.
* Izawa Masayoshi, 1858.
* Oguri Tadamasa, 1862–1863.
* Abe Masatō, 1863–1864.
* Inoue Kiyonao, 1863, 1866–1868.
# Falling in Love Again (Marvin Gaye song)

"Falling in Love Again" is a 1977 song recorded by singer Marvin Gaye and issued on his 1978 album, Here, My Dear album. The song was another track on the personal album that did not discuss the demise of his first marriage. Instead of Anna Gaye, the song talked of the other woman in Marvin's life. Described in "You Can Leave, but It's Going to Cost You" as "that young girl", she was Janis Hunter, whom Gaye had married. In a solemn but still certain tone, he wanted to be sure that this time his love for Janis will be what he had always wanted. But as irony would have it, by the time of the album's release, Marvin and Janis' relationship was failing. By the end of the album's promotion, Janis had split from the singer after nearly two years as a married couple. They eventually divorced in February 1981. This song was the last song on Here, My Dear with a reprise from the album's "theme song", "When Did You Stop Loving Me, When Did I Stop Loving You", playing soon afterwards putting the album to a close for good.

## Personnel

* All vocals, keyboards and synthesizers by Marvin Gaye
* Drums by Bugsy Wilcox
* Tenor saxophones by Charles Owens and Fernando Harkness
* Bass by Frank Blair
* Guitar by Gordon Banks
* Percussion by Gary Jones and Elmira Collins
# Notozomus jacquelinae

Notozomus jacquelinae is a species of schizomid arachnid (commonly known as short-tailed whip-scorpions) in the Hubbardiidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 2000 by Australian arachnologist Mark Harvey. The specific epithet jacquelinae honours Jacqueline Heurtault (1936-2000) for her contributions to arachnology.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in North Queensland, inhabiting plant litter in closed forest habitats. The type locality is Mount Abbot, some 50 km west-south-west of Bowen and 975 km north-west of Brisbane.

## Behaviour

The arachnids are terrestrial predators.
# Fan Dance (exercise)

The Fan Dance (a.k.a. Exercise High Walk) is part of the Fitness and Navigation phase of the selection process for the United Kingdom's Special Forces, as well as 16 Air Assault Brigade's Pathfinder Platoon and as part of Platoon Commanders' Battle Course (PCBC) for all British Infantry Officers.
The Fan Dance is a 15-mile (24 km) load bearing march that takes place at the end of the first week of the selection course. It is used as the first major indicator of whether a candidate has the physical and mental aptitude to complete the selection.
The candidates climb Pen y Fan's west slope (facing Corn Du) and then descend on the far side, known as Jacob's Ladder. The rest of the route follows the old Roman road before going back on itself for the return leg. Candidates are allowed 4 hours and 10 minutes to complete the route regardless of weather.
The Fan Dance is a DS (Directing Staff) led group march, the route of the DS must be followed, but it is essentially down to the individual's own effort to complete so long as they come in under the allotted time.
# 1960 South American Basketball Championship

The South American Basketball Championship 1960 was the 18th edition of this tournament. It was held from March 3 to March 18 in Córdoba, Argentina and won by the Brazil national basketball team. 7 teams competed.

## Results

| Rank | Team | Pts | W | L | PF | PA | Diff |
| 1 | Brazil | 12 | 6 | 0 | 441 | 360 | +81 |
| 2 | Paraguay | 10 | 4 | 2 | 395 | 379 | +16 |
| 3 | Argentina | 10 | 4 | 2 | 380 | 337 | +43 |
| 4 | Uruguay | 9 | 3 | 3 | 478 | 388 | +90 |
| 5 | Chile | 8 | 2 | 4 | 351 | 399 | -48 |
| 6 | Colombia | 7 | 1 | 5 | 359 | 451 | -92 |
| 7 | Ecuador | 7 | 1 | 5 | 339 | 429 | -90 |
| Brazil | 89–67 | Colombia |
| Chile | 69–67 | Paraguay |
| Argentina | 71–38 | Ecuador |
| Uruguay | 86–60 | Chile |
| Argentina | 71–56 | Colombia |
| Colombia | 78–68 | Ecuador |
| Brazil | 71–64 | Paraguay |
| Uruguay | 87–63 | Ecuador |
| Argentina | 53–44 | Chile |
| Paraguay | 67–60 | Ecuador |
| Brazil | 73–45 | Chile |
| Uruguay | 94–49 | Colombia |
| Paraguay | 76–61 | Argentina |
| Chile | 76–57 | Colombia |
| Brazil | 81–80 | Uruguay |
| Brazil | 69–47 | Ecuador |
| Argentina | 67–65 | Uruguay |
| Paraguay | 53–52 | Colombia |
| Ecuador | 63–57 | Chile |
| Paraguay | 68–66 | Uruguay |
| Brazil | 58–57 | Argentina |
# P. J. Parrish

P. J. Parrish is a pseudonym used by Detroit-born sisters Kelly Nichols (née Montee) and Kristy Montee in writing their critically acclaimed and commercially successful Louis Kincaid series of mystery thriller novels, which have won an International Thriller Writers Award, a Shamus Award from the Private Eye Writers of America, an Anthony Award, and a finalist for the Edgar Award, given by the Mystery Writers of America.

## Biographies

Kelly Nichols attended Northern Michigan University then moved to Arizona before spending 15 years in the gaming industry in Las Vegas then as HR manager in a Philadelphia casino. She had struggled with a mystery novel manuscript before collaborating with her sister.
Kristy Montee earned a degree in education from Eastern Michigan University but then worked as a reporter in Michigan and then in Fort Lauderdale, Florida where she worked on the Sun-Sentinel rising to assistant managing editor. She left to concentrate on fiction writing and produced four romantic novels but became bored with this genre and so joined forces with her sister in mystery writing.
Montee lives in Fort Lauderdale and Nichols resides in Elk Rapids, Michigan

## Writing

Their first series features biracial Michigan-based police detective Louis Kincaid and is set in the 1980s. In the first novel he returns to his hometown in Mississippi for a temporary reassignment due to his mother's terminal illness. On investigating a lynching he faces racism within the force. Subsequent novels are set both back in Michigan and then in Florida where he becomes a private investigator. Female detective Joe Frye makes an appearance in A Killing Rain and has since played a larger role in the series, according to the authors website "She stayed in the book to help him solve the crime. And then, well, she and Louis kind of fell hard for each other. And we fell for her. Our plan is to alternate the characters or have them appear in books together"
# Glenea octomaculata

Glenea octomaculata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1927.
# Glenea olbrechtsi

Glenea olbrechtsi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1952.
# Glendun

Glendun (in Irish: Gleann Abhann Duinne) translates into English as glen of the brown river and is one of the nine Glens of Antrim in County Antrim in Northern Ireland.
It is named after the River Dun which is coloured brown by the peat bogs at the river source.
Like all glens in that area, it was shaped during the Ice Age by giant glaciers.
The village of Cushendun and the hamlet of Knocknacarry both lie at the foot of the glen.
# Glenea lineatithorax

Glenea lineatithorax is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Maurice Pic in 1926.
# Oğulbey, Gölbaşı

Oğulbey is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Gölbaşı, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,104 (2022).
# Giuliano Viviani

Giuliano Viviani (1581–1640) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Isola (1639–1640), Titular Bishop of Salona (1629–1639), and Auxiliary Bishop of Ostia-Velletri (1629–1639).

## Biography

Giuliano Viviani was born in Pisa, Italy in 1581. On 19 November 1629, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Titular Bishop of Salona and Auxiliary Bishop of Ostia-Velletri. On 9 December 1629, he was consecrated bishop by Marcello Lante della Rovere, Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati. On 2 May 1639, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Bishop of Isola. He served as Bishop of Isola until his death in November 1640.
# PSAV

The initials PSAV may be used for
* Argentine Socialist Vanguard Party, a former political party in Argentina
* Prostate-specific antigen velocity, rate of change of PSA
* Polo Sant'Anna Valdera, a research centre in Pisa, Italy
# PPDK

PPDK may refer to:
* Pyruvate, phosphate dikinase, an enzyme
* Democratic Party of Kosovo
# Glide (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Glide is the tenth solo album by American dobro player Jerry Douglas, released in 2008. Guest musicians include Rodney Crowell, Sam Bush, Tony Rice, Travis Tritt, and Earl Scruggs.

## Track listing

* "Bounce" (Sam Bush, Jerry Douglas, Edgar Meyer) – 4:39
* "Glide" (Douglas) – 3:38
* "Marriage Made in Hollywood" (Paul Brady, Michael O'Keefe) – 5:20
* "Route Irish" (Douglas) – 4:07
* "Sway Sur La Rue Royale" (Douglas) – 6:06
* "Unfolding" (Meyer) – 6:22
* "Long Hard Road (The Sharecropper's Dream)" (Rodney Crowell) – 4:29
* "Home Sweet Home" (Traditional) – 2:36
* "Two Small Cars in Rome" (Douglas) – 4:05
* "Trouble on Alum" (Traditional) – 4:21
* "Pushed Too Far" (Douglas, Russ Barenberg) – 4:53
There is an untitled song hidden in the pregap before track 1. Search backward from the start of track 1 to reach it. The hidden song lasts about 4 minutes and is a rock instrumental with electric guitar, bass, and drums. Total disc time with the hidden track is 55:08.

## Personnel

* Jerry Douglas – dobro, lap steel guitar, vocals
* Sam Bush – mandolin
* Doug Belote – drums
* Lloyd Green – pedal steel guitar
* Edgar Meyer – bass ("Bounce")
* Todd Parks – bass
* Luke Bulla – fiddle, background vocals
* Rodney Crowell – background vocals
* Carmella Ramsey – background vocals
* Travis Tritt – vocals
* Earl Scruggs – banjo
* David Torkanowsky – piano
* Tony Rice – guitar
* Guthrie Trapp – guitar
* Dennis Wage – keyboards
* Kirk Joseph – sousaphone
* Orange Kellin – clarinet
* Charlie Fardella – trumpet
Production notes:
* Jerry Douglas – producer
* Bil VornDick – engineer
* Steve Crowder – assistant engineer
* Chris Finney – assistant engineer
* Bryan Graban – assistant engineer
* Jason Lefan – assistant engineer
* Leslie Richter – assistant engineer
* Spencer Walts – design

## Chart performance

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Bluegrass Albums | 4 |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 69 |
# Glidden Township, Carroll County, Iowa

Glidden Township is one of eighteen townships in Carroll County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 1,589.

## Geography

Glidden Township covers an area of 36.28 square miles (94.0 km$^2$) and contains two incorporated settlements: Glidden and Ralston. According to the USGS, it contains two cemeteries: Dickson and West Lawn.
# PUSCII

Progressive Utrecht Subversive Centre for Information Interchange (PUSCII) was a free Internet workplace and hacklab that operated from the late 1990s until 2007 in Utrecht. After 2007 it became a hosting collective.
PUSCII always operated in squats, starting and ending in the Ubica squat, with only a visit on stationsplein 7 in between.

## Services

As a hacklab/internet workplace PUSCII offered free internet access, workshops and hosted discussions on technology. Afterwards it stayed active at Dutch and German hacker events.
# Gmina Jeziora Wielkie

Gmina Jeziora Wielkie is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Mogilno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Jeziora Wielkie, which lies approximately 26 kilometres (16 mi) south-east of Mogilno, 61 km (38 mi) south-west of Toruń, and 68 km (42 mi) south of Bydgoszcz.
The gmina covers an area of 123.96 square kilometres (47.9 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 5,034.
The gmina contains part of the protected area called Gopło Landscape Park.

## Villages

Gmina Jeziora Wielkie contains the villages and settlements of Berlinek, Budy, Dobsko, Gaj, Golejewo, Jeziora Wielkie, Kościeszki, Kożuszkowo, Krzywe Kolano, Kuśnierz, Lenartowo, Lubstówek, Nowa Wieś, Nożyczyn, Pomiany, Proszyska, Przyjezierze, Radunek, Rzeszyn, Rzeszynek, Siedlimowo, Siemionki, Sierakowo, Włostowo, Wójcin, Wola Kożuszkowa, Wycinki, Wysoki Most and Żółwiny.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Jeziora Wielkie is bordered by the gminas of Kruszwica, Orchowo, Skulsk, Strzelno and Wilczyn.
# Gloster II

The Gloster II was a British racing floatplane of the 1920s. A single-engined biplane, two were built to compete in the 1924 Schneider Trophy air race. However the crash of the first prototype during testing meant that it could not be made ready for the race, which was postponed. The second aircraft was also lost in a crash.

## Design and development

The 1923 Schneider Trophy race for seaplanes had been won by the United States Navy with the Curtiss CR-3, a floatplane which outclassed Britain's entry, the Supermarine Sea Lion III flying boat. In a change from previous years, where Britain's entries had been privately funded, the British Air Ministry ordered two racing seaplanes from the Gloster Aircraft Company to compete for the 1924 race.
The resulting aircraft, designated the Gloster II, was a floatplane development of Gloster's earlier Gloster I racing aircraft, which had won the annual Aerial Derby air race three years running between 1921 and 1923, and had attempted unsuccessfully to break the World airspeed record in 1922. It was a small single-seat biplane of fabric covered wooden construction, powered by a closely faired Napier Lion engine. It had short-span single bay wings and a twin float undercarriage, with radiators mounted on the struts supporting the floats.
The first aircraft, with the serial number J7504, was ready for flight testing in September 1924. However, when attempting to land after its first test flight, on 19 September 1924, the undercarriage collapsed and the aircraft sank, with pilot Hubert Broad escaping unhurt. There was insufficient time to prepare the second aircraft for the race, scheduled for October, but as no other European nation had an entry ready to compete, the Americans postponed the race until 1925.
The second aircraft was converted to a landplane and used for flight testing equipment to be used for the Gloster III racer being designed for the 1925 competition. It was lost in a high-speed crash landing at RAF Cranwell following elevator flutter in June 1925, the pilot, Larry Carter, being seriously injured, fracturing his skull.

## Specifications (Gloster II seaplane)

Data from Gloster Aircraft since 1917
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 26 ft 10 in (8.18 m)
* Wingspan: 20 ft 0 in (6.10 m)
* Height: 11 ft 0 in (3.35 m)
* Wing area: 165 sq ft (15.3 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 2,500 lb (1,134 kg)
* Gross weight: 3,100 lb (1,406 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Napier Lion VA W-12 water-cooled piston engine, 585 hp (436 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 225 mph (362 km/h, 196 kn)
* Wing loading: 18.8 lb/sq ft (92 kg/m$^2$)
* Power/mass: 0.19 hp/lb (0.31 kW/kg)
# Global Finance (magazine)

Global Finance is an English-language monthly financial magazine. The magazine was founded in 1987 by a team consisting of Joseph D. Giarraputo, the founder and former publisher of Venture, Carl G. Burgen, Stephan Spahn, H. Allen Fernald, and Paolo Panerai. The magazine covers the topic of financial globalization and targets Chairmen, CEOs, Presidents, CFOs, Treasurers, and other financial officers. The magazine is circulated in 158 countries and has 50,050 subscribers and recipients worldwide, BPA Worldwide certified.
Global Finance Media, Inc.'s majority shareholder is Class Editori Group SpA, an Italian publishing company that produces two financial newspapers, lifestyle magazines, news agencies, digital televisions, etc. Joseph D. Giarraputo is the second-largest shareholder.
Global Finance has offices in New York, London, Milan, and Rio de Janeiro.

## Features

Global Finance covers topics related to the international finance industry, including corporate finance, joint ventures, M&A, country profiles, capital markets, investor relations, currencies, banking, risk management, custody, direct investment, and money management.
Moreover, it organizes multiple awards ceremonies annually to acknowledge the success of financial institutions and companies. The most prominent of these events coincide with the IMF and World Bank's yearly meetings.

## World's Best Banks

Each year, the magazine releases a list of the "best banks in the world". Global Finance defines the rankings as, "The winners do not necessarily have to be the largest banks, but rather the best, being those with the attributes that companies seek when selecting a bank. These include effective risk management systems, quality service, and optimal practices in corporate governance."
# PRMT6

Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 6 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PRMT6 gene.
Protein arginine N-methyltransferases, such as PRMT6, catalyze the sequential transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the side chain nitrogens of arginine residues within proteins to form methylated arginine derivatives and S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine.[supplied by OMIM]
# Paarijatham (1976 film)

Paarijaatham is a 1976 Indian Malayalam-language film directed by Mansoor and produced by R. Somanathan. The film stars Prem Nazir, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Adoor Bhasi and Jose Prakash. The film has musical score by M. K. Arjunan.

## Cast

* Prem Nazir
* Kaviyoor Ponnamma
* Adoor Bhasi
* Jose Prakash
* Sreelatha Namboothiri
* Alummoodan
* Meena
* Vidhubala

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. K. Arjunan with lyrics by Sreekumaran Thampi.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Chundil Virinjathu" | P. Jayachandran, Vani Jairam | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 2 | "Maanam Potti Veenu" | C. O. Anto, Jolly Abraham, Vinayan | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 3 | "Thottaal Pottum Rasakkudukke" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 4 | "Udayadeepika" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
# Glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase

In enzymology, a glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.15) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    acyl-CoA + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate $\rightleftharpoons$ CoA + 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acyl-CoA and sn-glycerol 3-phosphate, whereas its two products are CoA and 1-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acyl-CoA:sn-glycerol-3-phosphate 1-O-acyltransferase. Other names in common use include alpha-glycerophosphate acyltransferase, 3-glycerophosphate acyltransferase, ACP:sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, glycerol 3-phosphate acyltransferase, glycerol phosphate acyltransferase, glycerol phosphate transacylase, glycerophosphate acyltransferase, glycerophosphate transacylase, sn-glycerol 3-phosphate acyltransferase, and sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase. This enzyme participates in glycerolipid metabolism and glycerophospholipid metabolism. The later pathways in human is part of the WikiPathways machine readable pathway collection.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1IUQ and 1K30. Currently 4 different proteins are assigned to this reaction, GPAT1, GPAT2, GPAT3 and GPAT4. GPAT1 and 2 are considered mitochondrial proteins.
# PTS Lactose-N,N'-Diacetylchitobiose Family

The PTS Lactose-N,N’-Diacetylchitobiose (Lac) Family (TC# 4.A.3) includes several sequenced lactose porters of Gram-positive bacteria, as well as the Escherichia coli and Borrelia burgdorferi N,N'-diacetylchitobiose (Chb) porters. It is part of the PTS-GFL superfamily. The former can transport aromatic β-glucosides and cellobiose, as well as Chb. However, only Chb induces expression of the chb operon.

## Structure

While the Lac porters consist of two polypeptide chains (IIA and IICB), the Chb porters of E. coli and B. burgdorferi consist of three (IIA, IIB and IIC). In E. coli, the IIA$^{Chb}$ protein has been shown to form a stable dimer both when phosphorylated and when unphosphorylated. The IIC domains of these permeases are believed to have a uniform topology with 8 TMSs.

### Lac porters in E. coli

In E. coli, the IIB$^{Chb}$ is a monomer. Two IIB$^{Chb}$ monomers associate with the IIA$^{Chb}$ dimer. The structure of the IIB domain of the Chb porter has been determined both by NMR and by X-ray crystallography. It exhibits an α/β doubly wound superfold. This is different from the structure of the IIB$^{Glc}$ and IIB$^{Man}$domains. IIB$^{Sgc}$, believed to function in pentose transport, is homologous to IIB$^{Lac}$ and IIB$^{Chb}$. In Bacillus cereus, the crystal structure of the Chb protein is known. The IIC domains of members of the Lac family are all more similar to each other than they are to those of the Glc, Bgl, Fru and Mtl families.