OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Udo Zander

Udo Zander (born March 30, 1959) is a Swedish organizational theorist, and Professor in Business Administration at the Stockholm School of Economics until 2012. He is particularly known for his work with Bruce Kogut on knowledge-based theory of the firm.

## Biography

Zander obtained his MA in Business Administration from the Stockholm School of Economics in 1986. On a Fulbright Scholarship he studied at the University of California, Berkeley in 1986-87 and at Stanford University in 1987. Back at the Stockholm School of Economics he obtained his PhD in International Business is 1991 with the thesis, entitled "Exploiting a technical edge: voluntary and involuntary dissemination of technology."
After graduation Zander in 1991 started his academic career at the Stockholm School of Economics, where he was appointed Associate Professor in 1996, and Full Professor in business administration, specializing in international business since 2002. From 2009 to 2012 he was Ragnar Söderberg Professor in Economics. He was also director of the Center for Advanced Studies in Leadership at the Stockholm School of Economics. In 2007 he was elected Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
Zander's research interests concern the management of multinational companies, knowledge management, the theory of the firm, and particularly "the impact and power of ideas on international firms and society."

## Selected publications

* Zander, Udo. Exploiting a technical edge: voluntary and involuntary dissemination of technology. (1991).
* Hakanson, Lars, and Udo Zander. Managing international research and development. Institutet för Internationellt Företagande, 1986.
Articles, a selection:
* Kogut, Bruce, and Udo Zander. "Knowledge of the firm, combinative capabilities, and the replication of technology." Organization science 3.3 (1992): 383-397.
* Kogut, Bruce, and Udo Zander. "Knowledge of the firm and the evolutionary theory of the multinational corporation." Journal of international business studies (1993): 625-645.
* Zander, Udo, and Bruce Kogut. "Knowledge and the speed of the transfer and imitation of organizational capabilities: An empirical test." Organization science 6.1 (1995): 76-92.
* Kogut, Bruce, and Udo Zander. "What firms do? Coordination, identity, and learning." Organization science 7.5 (1996): 502-518.
# Ecua-Andino Hats

Ecua-Andino Hats is an Ecuadorian company founded in 1985 by Alejandro Lecaro and Édgar Sánchez. The brand is dedicated to the production and exportation of Panama hats. It is one of the most important companies producing finished Panama hats in Ecuador.

## History

In 1985, Édgar Sánchez and Alejandro Lecaro started to sell local crafts, initially to tourists on the beach, and then from a small shop in the center of Guayaquil, Ecuador. In 1994, they decided to change the product range and concentrated on hats only. In 2012, UNESCO declared that the art of weaving a Panama hat in Ecuador was added to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage. Today, the brand exports around 200,000 a year and sells 12,000 on Ecuador's national market.

## Production

Ecua Andino has straw hats production sites in five provinces of Ecuador such as Canar, Azuay, Guayas, Manabi and Santa Elena. The process involves at least 3500 artisans. It is in these little towns that are done the different processes such as selecting the raw material (Carludovica Palmata), cooking, weaving, bleaching, ironing, etc. Tagging and finishing steps are made in the workshop of Guayaquil. The estimated processing time before exporting a hat varies between 1 month and 6 months, it mostly depends on the quality of the product. The company new collections twice a year:
# Ruth Hill

Ruth Hill may refer to:
* Ruth Edmonds Hill, American scholar and oral historian
* Ruth W. Hill, American numismatist
# Ruth Noller

Ruth B. Noller (October 6, 1922 – June 3, 2008) from Sarasota, formerly of Buffalo, is known for her work as a scholar in creative studies. Noller was a Navy veteran of World War II, mathematician, and Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus at State University of New York. Her articles and publications include "Mentoring: A Voiced Scarf, Scratching the Surface of Creative Problem Solving" and with Sid Parnes, "The Guide to Creative Action and Creative Action Book."

## Mathematical formula for creativity

Noller applied her background as a former professor of mathematics to develop a formula describing the factors that produce creative behavior. In her formula, represented as C = ƒa(KIE), she indicated that creativity is generated by the interaction between Knowledge (K), Imagination (I), and Evaluation (E). Furthermore, she suggested that a crucial catalyst in this formula is the individual's attitude (A).
In 2015, the Creative Education Foundation announced the Ruth B. Noller Research Grant for emerging research in the field of creativity.
# Jens Kristian Thune

Jens Kristian Thune (30 July 1935 – 24 June 2018) was a Norwegian jurist and businessperson. He was born in Oslo.
Thune practiced as lawyer in Oslo from 1966. He has been chairman of the board of the newspaper Dagbladet, of the National Gallery, of the radio channel P4, and of Anti-Doping Norway. He is also known for chasing and revealing the hidden fortune of ship owner Hilmar Reksten.
His books include Jakten. På sporet av Hilmar Reksten from 1991, and Med et skrik from 1996, about the theft of Munch's iconic painting The Scream from the National Gallery in 1994.
# Jens Kristian Hansen

Jens Kristian Hansen (born 3 September 1971) is a former Faroese football defender or midfielder. He spent most of his career in B36 Tórshavn, while he also had spells with Freja Randers in Denmark, and Ayr United in Scotland. He has been capped for the Faroe Islands at senior level.

## Club career

He started and played most of his career at Faroese club B36 and also played for Danish side Randers Freja and in Scotland for Ayr United, where he teamed up shortly alongside compatriot Jens Martin Knudsen.

## International career

Hansen made his debut in a September 1994 European championship qualifying match against Greece. His final international match was the famous October 2002 1–2 loss against Germany in Hanover. He earned 44 caps, scoring three goals.

## International goals

    Scores and results list Faroe Islands' goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 25 May 1995 | Svangaskarð, Toftir, Faroe Islands | San Marino | 1–0 | 3–0 | Euro 1996 Qualifying |
| 2 | 11 October 1997 | El Molinón, Gijón, Spain | Spain | 1–2 | 1–3 | 1998 WC Qualifying |
| 3 | 1 September 2001 | Svangaskarð, Toftir, Faroe Islands | Luxembourg | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2002 WC Qualifying |
# Lola Koundakjian

Lola Koundakjian (Armenian: Լօլա Գունտաքճեան) is an Armenian poet. Koundakjian was born in Beirut, Lebanon and has resided in New York City since 1979. She writes in Western Armenian, her mother tongue, and English. She has organized evenings dedicated to the Dead Armenian Poets Society since she was in university, and has curated the online Armenian Poetry Project since 2006.
A regular reader in New York City and its tri-state area, Koundakjian has appeared in several international poetry festivals: Buenos Aires, Argentina; at Santiago, Chile Medellin, Colombia, 2010; Lima, Peru, 2013; Ramallah, West Bank, 2013; and Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Canada, 2014. Her translations of modern Istanbul poets have been included in Western Armenian language teaching manuals.
Lola has received two grants from the Northern Manhattan Arts Alliance, New York, USA, and the Naji Naaman Literary Prize in Lebanon. She is also the author of the Armenian/English poetry collection The Accidental Observer, which includes translations in Spanish.
Koundakjian's second book, Advice To A Poet, was a finalist in Armenia's Orange Book Prize in 2012 and was published in 2015 by Amotape Libros in Lima, Peru. Her most recent book was published in 2020 by Nueva York Poetry Press and is entitled The Moon in the Cusp of My Hand; it won the 2021 Minas and Kohar Tölölyan Prize in Contemporary Literature.
# Freeek!

"Freeek!" is a song written and performed by English singer George Michael. The song contains samples from "Try Again" by Aaliyah, "Breathe and Stop" by Q-Tip, and "N.T." by Kool & the Gang. A remastered version called "Freeek! '04" was later included on Michael's fifth and final studio album, Patience (2004).
The single was released on 18 March 2002; the first of six to come from Patience, although the album itself was not released until 2004. The song peaked at number seven on the UK Singles Chart and also charted within the top ten in many other European countries. It topped the charts of Denmark, Hungary, Italy, Portugal, and Spain and reached number five in Australia.

## Music video

The music video for "Freeek!" was directed by Joseph Kahn. It incorporates a futuristic theme, including cyborgs and sophisticated technology recalling the film Blade Runner, with a sexually aggressive tone. The directorial effects in the video were first used in Janet Jackson's "Doesn't Really Matter" video, also directed by Kahn.
With a production budget of $2 million (equivalent to $3.3 million in 2023), the music video for "Freeek!" was among the most expensive music videos made.

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Version | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| United Kingdom | "Freeek!" | 18 March 2002 | CD | PolydorAegean |
| Australia | "Freeek!" | 18 March 2002 | CD | PolydorAegean |
| Japan | "Freeek!" | 20 March 2002 | CD | PolydorAegean |
| Japan | "Shoot the Dog" / "Freeek!" | 4 December 2002 | DVD | Polydor |
# Frida Aasen

Frida Aasen (born 5 December 1994) is a Norwegian model. She is best known for walking in the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show in 2017 and 2018.

## Early life

Aasen is from Kristiansand, a seaside city in Norway.
Aasen has won several ribbons in horseback riding competitions.
At the age of 14, Aasen was discovered by Donna Ioanna, a model agent, while she was shopping at a mall for Christmas presents. Her parents did not allow her to model until two years later.

## Career

In 2012, she was featured on the first edition of Carine Roitfeld's magazine CR Fashion Book.
In 2013, she was referred to as a face to watch by Vogue, alongside Martha Hunt and Kelly Gale.
She has appeared in adverts and catalogues for Tory Burch, Victoria's Secret, H&M, Nasty Gal, Dsquared² and Saks Fifth Avenue. She walked the runways of Prada, Loewe, Louis Vuitton, Fendi, Blumarine, Just Cavalli, Salvatore Ferragamo, DKNY, Derek Lam, Carolina Herrera, Anna Sui, Cushnie et Ochs, Tory Burch and Jeremy Scott.
She has been featured on the cover of fashion magazines, including Dazed and Confused, Elle and Madame Figaro, as well as editorials for Numéro, Vogue Deutschland [fr], Vogue.com, V, LOVE, Marie Claire, Flair [fr], CR Fashion Book, Exit, 10 Magazine and Russh.
She often poses for Victoria's Secret, and has walked for the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show in both 2017 and 2018.

## Personal life

In August 2021, Aasen became engaged to Italian businessman, Tommaso "Tommy" Chiabra, chairman and co-founder of Neat Burger, as well as founder and chairman of Royal Yacht Brokers. The couple married in Portofino, Italy, on 14 July 2022. The couple resides in Monaco.
# Fremont Peak (San Bernardino County, California)

Fremont Peak is an isolated peak in northwestern San Bernardino county, California at 35.194548 N, 117.455088 W. Its height is 4,520'; the surrounding Mojave Desert is between 2,500' and 2,800'.
The area around the peak supports numerous species, including the desert tortoise (Gopherus agassizii), coyote (Canis latrans), Mohave ground squirrel (Xerospermophilus mohavensis), kit fox (Vulpes macrotis), LeConte's thrasher (Toxostoma lecontei), ash-throated flycatcher (Myiarchus cinerascensand), and Say's phoebe.
The peak is about 3.5 miles south of the south end of Cuddeback Lake, 9.0 miles south of the north end of Cuddeback Lake, and 8.0 miles east of U.S. Route 395.
# French ship Sceptre

Six ships of the French Navy have borne the name Sceptre after the sceptre, a symbol of royal or imperial authority.
* French ship Sceptre (1670), an 80-gun (later 84-gun) ship of the line
* French ship Sceptre (1691), an 84-gun ship of the line, lead ship of her class
* French ship Sceptre (1720), a 74-gun ship of the line, never commissioned
* French ship Sceptre (1747), a Monarque-class 74-gun ship of the line
* French ship Sceptre (1780), a 74-gun ship of the line
* French ship Sceptre (1810), a Bucentaure-class 80-gun ship of the line
# French ship Scipion (1813)

The Scipion was a 74-gun Téméraire-class ship of the line of the French Navy.
She was commissioned in 1813, captained by Louis François Richard Barthélémy de Saizieu. She was refitted in 1823.
On 30 September 1827, she collided with Provence, which sustained serious damage and had to return to Toulon for repairs.
On 20 October 1827, she took part in the Battle of Navarino, under Pierre Bernard Milius, sailing behind the Sirène in the line. At the outbreak of the battle, Scipion narrowly escaped destruction by a fireship which became jammed under her bowsprit; her fore sails caught fire and the fire spread into the upper gun-deck, but was eventually put out by the crew. Trident succeeded in attaching a tow-line to the fireship and, with the assistance of HMS Dartmouth and two other British boats, pulling it clear. Sirène, Trident and Scipion then proceeded to silence the batteries of the fort of Navarino.
She was eventually struck in 1846.

## References and sources

* ↑ La flotte française en 1841, Louis Reybaud
* ↑ La marine de Napoléon III Archived 2013-03-23 at the Wayback Machine
# Lolipora

Lolipora, also known as Lolipur, is a village and a Panchayat Halqa in Pattan tehsil of Baramulla district in the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is located 23 km (14 mi) towards east of district headquarters, Baramulla and 32 km (20 mi) from the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, Srinagar. Sopore, Baramulla, Bandipora and Srinagar are the nearby cities to Lolipora.

## Geographical location

Lolipora is located between latitude 34.216149319672°N and longitude 74.53582272547806°E . The landscape is made up of plateau like terraces known as Karewas. On the northern side of Lolipora lies the wetland Rakh-e-Hygam.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India Census, Lolipora has a total population of 1,340, out of which 718 are males and 622 are females. Lolipora has total of 130 family residing. The literacy rate of Lolipora is 69.2%.

## Education

The Government Boys Middle School is one of the oldest School in the area imparting education to the common folks. 'Abu Baker Memorial Trust' is another middle school in the area. Besides these the educational institutes around lolipora include.
* Government Boys Higher Secondary School Goshbugh.
* Government Boys Higher Secondary School Pattan.
* Government Boys Higher Secondary School Palhallan.

## Religion

People of Lolipora follow Sunni Islam. Religious education is imparted through madrassas in the morning and evening.
# Johannes Jansz. van Bronckhorst

Johannes Jansz van Bronckhorst (1627 – 1656), was a Dutch Golden Age painter who died young.

## Biography

He was born in Utrecht and was a pupil of Jan Gerritsz van Bronckhorst. He travelled to Rome, and became a member of Bentvueghels (nickname unknown). In Rome, he became friends with the poet Reyer Anslo, whose portrait he painted. He died in Amsterdam.
# Frenzal Rhomb discography

The discography of Frenzal Rhomb consists of ten studio albums, two compilation albums, one demo album and one EP.

## Albums
### Studio albums

| Year | Title | Peak chart position | Certification |
| Year | Title | AUS | Certification |
| 1995 | Coughing Up a Storm Label: Belly of the Buddha Format: CD | — | |
| 1996 | Not So Tough Now Label: Shagpile / Shock Format: CD | 34 | ARIA: Gold |
| 1997 | Meet the Family Label: Shagpile / Shock Format: CD | 39 | ARIA: Gold |
| 1999 | A Man's Not a Camel Label: Shagpile / Shock / Fat Format: CD, LP | 11 | ARIA: Gold |
| 2000 | Shut Your Mouth Label: Epic/Sony (later Fat/Shock) Format: CD, LP | 31 | |
| 2003 | Sans Souci Label: Fat/Shock Format: CD | 42 | |
| 2006 | Forever Malcolm Young Label: Epitaph/Fat Wreck Chords/Shock Format: CD | 34 | |
| 2011 | Smoko at the Pet Food Factory Label: Fat Wreck Chords/Shock Format: CD | 14 | |
| 2017 | Hi-Vis High Tea Label: Fat Wreck Chords Format: CD, LP, digital download | 9 | |
| 2023 | The Cup of Pestilence Label: Fat Wreck Chords Format: CD, LP, digital download | 12 | |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart. ||||

### Compilation albums

| Year | Title | Peak chart position |
| Year | Title | AUS |
| 2004 | For the Terms of Their Unnatural Lives Label: HMPIFPFT Records / Epitaph / Shock Format: CD | — |
| 2016 | We Lived Like Kings (We Did Anything We Wanted) Label: Universal Music Format: CD, digital download | 58 |

## EPs

List of EPs, with selected details :
| Title | Details |
| Dick Sandwich | Released: 1993 Format: CD Label: Spent Music |

## Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | AUS | Album |
| "Sorry About the Ruse" | 1994 | — | Non-album single |
| "4 Litres" | 1995 | — | Coughing Up a Storm |
| "Parasite" | 1996 | — | Not So Tough Now |
| "Punch in the Face" | 1996 | — | Not So Tough Now |
| "Disappointment" | 1996 | — | Not So Tough Now |
| "There's Your Dad" | 1997 | — | Meet the Family |
| "Mr. Charisma" | 1997 | — | Meet the Family |
| "Mum Changed the Locks" | 1998 | 90 | Meet the Family |
| "Some of My Best Friends Are Racist" | 1998 | — | Meet the Family |
| "We're Going Out Tonight" | 1999 | 100 | A Man's Not a Camel |
| "You Are Not My Friend" | 1999 | 49 | A Man's Not a Camel |
| "Never Had So Much Fun" | 1999 | — | A Man's Not a Camel |
| "I Miss My Lung" | 1999 | — | A Man's Not a Camel |
| "War" | 2000 | 52 | Shut Your Mouth |
| "Coming Home" | 2001 | — | Shut Your Mouth |
| "Nothing's Wrong" | 2001 | — | Shut Your Mouth |
# Lloyd Woolf

Lloyd Woolf (born 1981) is a British comedy actor and writer from Swansea, Wales.

## Personal life

Woolf was born in 1981 in Swansea, and grew up in the Swansea Valley town of Pontardawe. After graduating with an English degree from Cambridge University, Woolf moved to London. He now lives in Essex with his wife and children.

## Career

At university Woolf became involved in the Cambridge Footlights, performing alongside the likes of Ed Weeks, Dan Stevens, Sarah Solemani, Mark Watson, Matt Kirshen, Tim Key, Tom Basden and Stefan Golaszewski.
After graduating Woolf formed the sketch group Cowards with Key, Basden and Golaszewski. They performed at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2005 and 2006. They produced two radio series for BBC Radio 4, broadcast in 2007 and 2008. They also produced a television series for BBC Four, which was broadcast in January 2009, to critical acclaim. It was nominated for a Scottish BAFTA.
As an actor Woolf also featured in the BBC Three sketch show The Wrong Door and the sitcom How Not to Live Your Life, as well as the short film Nightwalking. In theatre, Woolf appeared in Captain Oates' Left Sock at the Finborough Theatre and The Roman Bath at the Arcola Theatre. He appeared briefly in Richard Ayoade's feature film The Double opposite Jesse Eisenberg. He has also featured in numerous TV adverts, including Pot Noodle's infamous Welsh miners parody.
Woolf has also performed extensively as a stand-up, including a solo show at the 2008 Edinburgh Fringe.

### Partnership with Joe Tucker

Woolf has formed a successful writing partnership with Joe Tucker.
In 2012, Woolf and Tucker co-wrote the Sky One sitcom Parents starring Sally Phillips and Tom Conti. Woolf also featured in the show as Dr. Blair.
Their second sitcom, Big Bad World starring Blake Harrison, was broadcast on Comedy Central (UK and Irish TV channel) in 2013.
Woolf and Tucker created and wrote the comedy thriller Witless, starring Kerry Howard and Zoe Boyle, for BBC Three (online). The show ran for three series between 2016 and 2018, and was nominated for the Rose d'Or. Again, Woolf appeared in the show as PC Ferns.
Woolf and Tucker wrote and created Click & Collect starring Stephen Merchant and Asim Chaudhry, a one-off Christmas Special for BBC One. It was broadcast on Christmas Eve 2018.
# French frigate Minerve (1831)

Minerve was a Téméraire-class 74-gun ship of the line, later razeed and commissioned as a frigate. Started during the Empire, she was launched during the Bourbon Restoration, rebuilt during the reign of Louis-Philippe, and served as a gunnery school through the French Second Republic and the Second French Empire, only to be broken up shortly after the advent of the French Third Republic.

## Career

Ordered in 1807, the ship was initially to be named Couronne, but was renamed Glorieux in 1812, and Duc de Berry in 1814 at the Bourbon Restoration. She was eventually launched in 1818. In 1830 after the July Revolution she became Glorieux again. The next year, she was renamed Minerve and razeed to a frigate.
Launched for the second time in 1833, Minerve served a flagship of the naval station off Brazil. In 1841, she cruised off Madagascar before becoming the flagship of the Middle East naval station in 1844. On 10 October 1844, she ran aground off Rhodes, Greece; she was refloated with the aid of the French Navy brig Alcibiade and six Ottoman Navy vessels.
From 1848, Minerve was used as a gunnery training ship. She was hulked in 1853 and eventually broken up in 1874.

## Citations

* ↑ "London". Hamshire Telegraph and Sussex Chronicle. No. 2355. Portsmouth. 23 November 1844.
# Johannes Karl von und zu Franckenstein

Johannes Karl von und zu Franckenstein (1610–1691) was the Prince-Bishop of Worms from 1683 to 1691.

## Biography

A member of the House of Franckenstein, Johannes Karl von und zu Franckenstein was born in Castle Frankenstein in 1610.
On 17 August 1683, the cathedral chapter of Worms Cathedral elected him to be the new Prince-Bishop of Worms. Pope Innocent XI confirmed his appointment on 16 July 1688 and he was consecrated as a bishop by Anselm Franz von Ingelheim, Archbishop-Elector of Mainz, on 5 September 1688.
He died on 29 September 1691 and is buried in Frankfurt Cathedral.