OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Parka (disambiguation)

A parka is a type of coat.
Parka may also refer to:
* Parka (plant), Silurian plant genus
* Parka (band), a German indie rock band
* The Reaper (2013 film), a Mexican documentary film, originally released as La parka

## Personas

* Parka (beaver) a girl mascot
* La Parka, the Mexican masked profession wrestler, Adolfo Tapia
* La Parka II, a Mexican masked professional wrestler
* Super Parka, the Mexican masked profession wrestler, Ramón Ibarra Banda
# Richard Bradford (priest)

Richard Bleaden Bradford (12 January 1913 – 4 January 1980) was Archdeacon of Carlisle from 1970 to 1978; and an Honorary Chaplain to the Queen from 1973.
He was educated at LSE and the College of the Resurrection and ordained in 1937. After curacies in the East End of London he became Vicar of St Luke, Barrow-in-Furness in 1942; and of St Aidan, Carlisle in 1951. After further incumbencies at Ainstable and Penrith he became a Residentiary Canon at Carlisle Cathedral in 1966. He retired in 1978.
# Revolution Songs

Revolution Songs (Korean: 혁명가; RR: Hyeokmyeongga) is the second studio album by South Korean rock band Jun Bum Sun & the Yangbans. The album was released on 21 March 2016, the day for Donghak Peasant Revolution by Jeon Bong-jun. The track of the album Revolution (아래로부터의 혁명') won the Best Rock Song at the 2017 Korean Music Awards.

## Background

The album was made when Jun Bum Sun lived in the UK to attend University of Oxford, and he said he was inspired by it around the time he studied the American Revolution and the French Revolution. The album is a concept album with a revolution and love theme influenced by Jeon Bong-jun, and there is a picture of Jun Bum Sun with a sangtu on the album cover. The album received great attention due to the 2016 South Korean political scandal and 2016–2017 South Korean protests that took place a few months later. In an interview, Jun Bum Sun said that the revolution and lyrics of his album are "perfect coincidences."

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| IZM | |
Ko Jongseok of Music Y described the album as a valuable work and a great prop that was prepared and completed for this very moment and armed the public with music for the next time. Na Wonyoung of Weiv said "Their second album Revolution Songs, which is an extension of the Love Songs, tells the unique concept of "Joseon Rock-Kn Roll" of a revolution from below caused by the people of the late Joseon Dynasty."
# Darwin FM

Darwin FM is a dance music station located in Darwin, Northern Territory Australia broadcasting on the frequencies 91.5 MHz, 88 MHz, and online. The first broadcast went to air in 1995 focusing on the club culture of the world.
In 2001 a few shows were picked up by the station, and the 5 PM Mix Massive time slot was born. Soon after, in 2008, the increasing number of global dance music radio shows meant there was opportunity to form a new time slot during the day to serve the hours at work. In January 2012, KIK FM changed ownership and now exists as "Darwin FM" Xstream Radio.

## Coverage

Currently, coverage of Darwin FM is divided into two frequencies; 91.5 MHz which is broadcast from Casuarina, covering to Darwin City. The other is 88 MHz, which covers the Palmerston.
# Emmanuel Society

The Emmanuel Society was founded in 1960 by the Archbishop M. A. Thomas. The headquarters of the Emmanuel Society in India is in Kota, Rajasthan. The society runs various schools in different districts of Rajasthan under the name of Emmanuel Mission Schools. These schools are Christian schools and the administration consist of Protestant Christians. This society also runs orphanages in Kota. The founder of the society got the president award for services to the society and the nation.
Following publication in 2006 of Haqeeqat, a book written by a Christian Evangelist, warrants were issued for the arrest of Archbishop Thomas and his son.
# Deliar Noer

Deliar Noer (9 February 1926 – 17 June 2008) was an Indonesian Muslim scholar, politician, and lecturer, who was a former rector of the State University of Jakarta.

## Biography
### Early life

Noer was born in Medan, North Sumatra on 9 February 1926. He was a Minang descent, from Bukittinggi, West Sumatra. After graduating from high school, he attended to Universitas Nasional and became a chairman of Himpunan Mahasiswa Islam. After he obtained a baccalaureate, he continued to Cornell University and became the first Indonesian that obtained Ph.D. degree in political science through a dissertation titled The Modernist Muslim Movement in Indonesia 1900-1942.

### Political career

In early New Order era, he became an advisory staff of President Soeharto. Then he resigned because of different ideologies with other staff, and together with Mohammad Hatta, they founded Partai Demokrasi Islam Indonesia (Indonesian Islamic Democratic Party), but the party was not approved by government. In reformation era, he founded Partai Ummat Islam (Islamic Community Party), but did not get enough votes to surpass the parliamentary threshold in 1999 elections.

### Controversy and death

He served as a rector of IKIP Jakarta (Institute of Teaching and Education Sciences of Jakarta) for seven years. In June 1974, he was fired a few months before deemed provocative against Minister of Education and Culture Sjarif Thayeb. Around ten years earlier, he also was prohibited to teach at Universitas Sumatera Utara by Thayeb who served as Minister of Natural Sciences and Higher Educations as he was accused of subversion and being a United States' stooge.
After being banned from teaching throughout Indonesia, he accepted an offer to become researcher from Australian National University. The second year in Australia, he became guest lecturer at Griffith University. After teaching for five years, he and Mohammad Natsir formed Lembaga Islam untuk Penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat (Islamic Institution for Community Development and Research).
Noer died on 17 June 2008.

## Personal life

In 1961, he married Zahara Daulay in United States when he studied at Cornell University. He had a son and three grandchildren.
# Ecphora gardnerae

Ecphora gardnerae is a species of extinct predatory ocenebrinid murex gastropod. Shells of E. gardnerae are found in Miocene-aged marine strata of Maryland and Virginia.

## Subspecies

Subspecies include:
* Ecphora gardnerae gardnerae, the nominate subspecies
* Ecphora gardnerae germonae

## Geological history

This species of large carnivorous sea snail lived during the Miocene epoch, and became extinct more than five million years ago.
This species was previously known as Ecphora quadricostata, but that name is now restricted to a species which is found from Pliocene strata in Virginia to Florida. The Miocene-aged specimens found in Maryland have been assigned to a different taxon, Ecphora gardnerae.

## Life habits

As with most other muricids, Ecphora sea snails bored holes through the hard shells of other mollusks, usually bivalves, or sometimes other snails, including other, smaller Ecphoras, in order to feed on their soft insides using a toothed, ribbonlike appendage (common to almost all gastropods) known as a radula.

## Commemoration of the fossil

In March 1994, Dr. Eric Seifter testified before the Maryland Legislature that the classification of the Maryland State Fossil, Ecphora quadricostata was invalid (quadricostata is not actually found in Maryland) and needed to be changed to Ecphora gardnerae gardnerae. The fossil was named for geologist Julia Anna Gardner.
# Flag of the Orange Order

The flag of the Orange Order, also known as the Boyne Standard, or the Orange Standard, is the flag used by a Northern Irish Protestant fraternal organisation, the Orange Order. The flag consists of an orange background with a purple star and a Saint George's Cross in canton.

## History

The Orange Order was founded in 1795 to commemorate the Protestant King William III's victory in the Glorious Revolution against the Catholic King James II. The flag was adopted shortly afterwards on the grounds that it was purportedly the flag that King William had used as his personal standard at the Battle of the Boyne. In 1912, the Irish Unionist Party's Sir Edward Carson marched behind the flag of the Orange Order from Ulster Hall in leading people to publicly sign the Ulster Covenant at Belfast City Hall against the Irish Home Rule Bill. The events were reenacted 100 years later in 2012 including a number of Northern Ireland's unionist political leaders.
The flag is used officially by the Orange Order and is also carried predominantly on Orange walks on The Twelfth of July. It has also been used by Loyalist flute bands independent of the Orange Order when they are participating in Orange walks or other Loyalist order parades. Usually, the flying of the flag of the Orange Order is not prohibited during marches by the Parades Commission. In past times, the flag was also waved by fans of the Scottish association football team Rangers at their club matches, as the club has historical links with the Orange Order. In 2007, the Orange Order adopted a new logo based upon the flag of the Orange Order. The new logo comprises an orange Luther rose with a purple star in the centre. When referred to as the 'Orange Standard', the name of the flag is also shared with that of the official newspaper of the Grand Orange Lodge of Ireland.

## Gallery

* The Boyne Standard flying alongside the Union Jack and the Ulster Banner.
* The Purple Standard, an inverted version of the Boyne Standard, which is sometimes used in Orange Order marching bands
* Flag of the Grand Orange Lodge of Australia
* Flag of the Grand Orange Lodge of Canada
* Flag of the Grand Orange Lodge of New Zealand
* Flag of the Loyal Orange Institution of Victoria
# Richard Crutchfield

Richard Stanley Crutchfield (June 20, 1912 – July 19, 1977) was an American experimental, personality and social psychologist who, in the 1930s, was instrumental in moving psychology from a tradition of single-factor experiments to an experimental design based on analysis of variance and covariance.
Crutchfield co-authored two influential texts with David Krech. The first is the very successful social psychology textbook Theory and Problems of Social Psychology (1948). The second was an introductory psychology text, first published in 1958, Elements of Psychology, which has been widely used and has numerous editions and derivatives.
In the 1950s, Crutchfield's work helped to establish the linkage between cognitive-perceptual processes and significant facets of personality. His best-known research was a series of investigations of the nature of conformity in interpersonal sphere of social psychology, which were published during the height of what is known in psychological circles as the 'conformity era' in the United States. In the late 1950s and 1960s, Crutchfield collaborated with several colleagues to develop a programme of automated instruction in productive thinking.
Crutchfield was known as an excellent teacher. He was a student of Edward Tolman.
# Rhagadillius

Rhagadillius is a genus in the ground beetle family Carabidae. This genus has a single species, Rhagadillius aethiopicus. It is found in Ethiopia.
# Euphorbia elegans

Euphorbia elegans is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae.
# Gahnia halmaturina

Gahnia halmaturina is a tussock-forming perennial in the family Cyperaceae, that is native to parts of South Australia.
# Shisō District, Hyōgo

Shisō (宍粟郡, Shisō-gun) was a district located in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan.
As of April 1, 2005 (but with June 30, 2004 population data), the district had an estimated population of 5,983 and a density of 99 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 60.30 km$^2$.

## Towns and villages

* Yasutomi

## Mergers

* On April 1, 2005 - the towns of Chikusa, Haga, Ichinomiya and Yamasaki were merged to create the city of Shisō.
* On March 27, 2006 - the town of Yasutomi, along with the towns of Ieshima and Yumesaki (both from Shikama District), and the town of Kōdera (from Kanzaki District), was merged into the expanded city of Himeji.
# Gordon Murphy (disambiguation)

Gordon Murphy was an American Jesuit priest and missionary in India.
Gordon Murphy may also refer to:
* Gord Murphy, ice hockey player
* Gordon Murphy, character in Revenge (TV series)

## Similar spelling

* Geordan Murphy, Irish rugby union player
# United Security Bancshares

United Security Bancshares is a bank holding company headquartered in Fresno, California. It operates 11 branches.

## History

United Security Bank was formed on December 21, 1987.
In March 2001, the bank became a subsidiary of United Security Bancshares, a bank holding company.
In June 2009, the bank entered into an agreement with the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco as a result of its level of non-performing assets.
In 2014, the bank settled a dispute with TRC Operating Company over fraudulent wire transfers for $350,000. The authentication credentials for TRCs account had been compromised which allowed hackers to transfer the money.
# Shoepac River

The Shoepac River is a 1.1-mile-long (1.8 km) channel connecting Shoepac Lake and South Manistique Lake on the Upper Peninsula of Michigan in the United States. It is part of the Manistique River watershed, flowing to Lake Michigan.
# Gorica, Radovljica

Gorica (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Radovljica in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.
# Government Museum, Tiruchirappalli

The Government Museum, Tiruchirappalli is a heritage centre at Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu.It is situated at Rani Mangammal Mahal in Bharathidasan town, near the super bazaar. The nearest landmark is Rockfort temple.
Rani Mangamma Mahal was built by Chokkanatha Nayak, the then ruler of Madurai. It was also known as the Durbar Hall of the Madurai Nayaks when Tiruchirappalli was their capital, from 1616 to 1634 and later from 1665 to 1731.
The museum contains an array of exhibits relating to geology, zoology, paintings, anthropology, epigraphy and history.

## Background

This museum was established in 1983 by the State Department of Museums at Cantonment after Salem and Madurai, as a principle of the government of Tamil Nadu to have a museum in every district. It was later moved to Rani Mangammal Darbar Hall (a Monument built during Nayak rule, also known as Kolu Mandapam) during 1997, which is within the Town Hall Complex. The museum is maintained by the Public Works Department.

## Exhibits

The museum has both indoor and outdoor exhibits of up to 2000 objects. Some of the indoor exhibits include epoch artefacts like megalithic sculptures, carvings, Stone Age inscriptions, musical instruments, tools, currencies and Chola-era coins, paintings, photographs, rare documents, palm-leaf manuscripts, fossils, tribal life of pachamalai and kohli hills, weapons and cannonballs used by Hyder Ali, early day snaps from BHEL company, Srirangam temple model, Rockfort temple model and philatelic materials.
The stone idols in the sculpture park forms the outdoor exhibits. The park opened on 17 Apr 2012 has about 45 Hindu sculptures of gods and goddesses dating 13th century to 18th century including sacrificial altar, stone nandis and lingams.
The museum also has an ecology section which houses a collection of rare insects, birds and mammals.
A rare sculpture from Tanjavur paintings displaying Lord Thirumal as crawling Krishna is on the display. The display of Goddess Durga, Saint Manickavasagar, Chandra Sekhare and Lord Nataraj can also be seen.

## Timing

It is open throughout the year (Morning 10.00 AM to Evening 5.00 PM except every Friday).
# ParkServe

Published in spring 2017 by The Trust for Public Land, ParkServe is a platform for tracking and mapping urban park access across the United States. The comprehensive database includes 14,000 cities, impacting a population of over 160 million people. The database is to be used by residents and planners alike, by providing information about parks closest to home as well as statistics about the number of people living within a 10-minute walk from a park. This allows for residents to advocate for park creation while helping to keep planners informed about where parks are most needed, and the demographic of the people it will serve to address inequity.
# Unne

Unne or UNNE can refer to:
* Dr. Unne, a minor character in Final Fantasy
* Unei, also known as Unne, a character in Final Fantasy III
* National University of the Northeast, an Argentine university
# Unneberg

Unneberg is a village in Sandefjord Municipality in Vestfold county, Norway. The village is located between the village of Gokstad to the south and the village of Råstad to the north. The villages of Helgerød, Lahelle, and Solløkka are located to the southeast.
Unneberg is considered to be one of the outer neighborhoods in the eastern part of the city of Sandefjord which has an area of 24 square kilometres (9.3 sq mi) and a population (in 2022) of 45,816. The statistical area Unneberg, which also can include the peripheral parts of the village as well as the surrounding countryside, has a population of 552.
From being primarily an agricultural area throughout the 1950s and early 1960s, Unneberg changed drastically in the late 1960s and early 1970s. It is now home to small neighborhoods, grocery stores, and playgrounds. The street names in Unneberg are named for plant species, including Common hyacinth (Svibelveien), Anemone (Anemoneveien), Crocus (Krokusveien), Common Snowdrop (Sneklokkeveien), Tulip (Tuplianveien), Lily (Liljeveien), and others.
# Showreel

A showreel (also known as a demo reel, sizzle reel, or work reel) is a short video showcasing a person's previous work used by people involved in filmmaking and other media, including actors, animators, lighting designers, editors, video games and models. Usually 2 to 3 minutes in length and consisting of footage from different projects, a showreel typically supplements a résumé and is used to promote the person to talent agents, producers, and casting directors. A voice actor may create an audio-only showreel, a voice reel, for the same purpose.
Outside of the entertainment industry, companies use showreels for brand management and other forms of marketing communications and public relations, which in this case is called a corporate showreel. They are also used for public relations, advertising, or propaganda of various kinds.
# Morbid Remix Show

Morbid Remix Show is an EP by Norwegian singer-songwriter Bertine Zetlitz. It was released in 1998 by EMI.
# Lawrence Stanley Jackson

Lawrence Stanley Jackson (2 April 1884 in Stepney, South Australia, Australia – 7 August 1974 in North Adelaide, South Australia, Australia) was the Australian Taxation Commissioner from 1939 to 1946.
His son, Sir Lawrence Jackson, was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Western Australia in 1969 until his retirement in 1977.
# Flag of the Orange Free State

The flag of the Orange Free State was officially used from 1857 to 1902. It was superseded by the flag of the Orange River Colony.

## History

When the Orange Free State became an independent republic in February 1854, the government hoisted a red, white and blue flag. Details of the exact design have been lost, but it was presumably similar to the contemporary flag of the Netherlands. It was evidently intended as a temporary flag, as the first State President, Josias Philip Hoffman asked King Willem III of the Netherlands (r. 1849–1890) to give the new state which bore the Dutch royal family's name a flag and coat of arms. The king graciously agreed.
A flag and coat of arms were designed by the Hoge Raad van Adel. They duly arrived in the Orange Free State in January 1856, and the Volksraad (legislature) resolved on 28 February 1856 that "the design of the flag sent by the King of the Netherlands shall be adopted". It was officially taken into use a year later, on 23 February 1857, the third anniversary of the republic.
It was used until the republic came to an end on 31 May 1902.
The flag was later incorporated into the design of the national flag of South Africa (from 1928 to 1994) and used by the Anglo-Boer War Museum and the Voortrekker Monument.
The flag also appears in the music video of the Afrikaans song De la Rey by Bok van Blerk.

## Description

The flag consisted of seven horizontal bands of white (4) and orange (3), with the Dutch flag in the canton.
# Rhagadiolus

Rhagadiolus is a genus of plants in the tribe Cichorieae within the family Asteraceae, native to the Mediterranean region of southern Europe, northern Africa, and the Middle East.

## Species

* Rhagadiolus edulis Gaertn. - from Portugal + Morocco to Iran
* Rhagadiolus stellatus (L.) Gaertn. - from Britain to Canary Islands + Caucasus; naturalized in California (Sonoma + Napa Counties)

## formerly included

numerous species now considered better suited to other genera: Crepis Garhadiolus Hedypnois Hyoseris Koelpinia Leontodon
# Richard Lounder

Richard Lounder (born 20 January 1967) is a former Australian rules footballer who played four games for the Richmond Football Club in the Victorian Football League.
Lounder was a big framed ruckman who had much hype being taken at number one of the 1987 National Draft after playing a couple of seasons at Central District in the SANFL. He made his VFL debut in Round 5, 1989, kicking four goals against the Kangaroos, which was his career highlight. His next three games were not as impressive and he did not play again in the VFL/AFL, returning to South Australia at the end of the season. He played two more seasons for Central District before retiring from state level football at the age of 24. Lounder remains the heaviest player ever to play for Richmond.
Excluding active players, Lounder has the least VFL/AFL games played of any number-one draft pick, with just 4 matches played; the number-one draft pick with the next least VFL/AFL games played, Stephen Hooper, has a tally five times greater, with 21 matches played.
# Eucalyptus nigrifunda

Eucalyptus nigrifunda, commonly known as desert wandoo, is a species of tree that is endemic to a small area in central Western Australia. It has smooth reddish brown bark with some rough, flaky black bark near the base of the trunk, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of nine, white flowers and cylindrical to barrel-shaped fruit.

## Description

Eucalyptus nigrifunda is a tree that typically grows to a height of 5–7 m (16–23 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has rough, flaky black bark on the base of the trunk, smooth reddish brown bark above. Adult leaves are lance-shaped, the same shade of dull bluish green on both sides, 65–110 mm (2.6–4.3 in) long and 9–15 mm (0.35–0.59 in) wide, tapering to a petiole 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in leaf axils in groups of nine on an unbranched peduncle 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in) long, the individual buds on pedicels about 1 mm (0.039 in) long. Mature buds are spindle-shaped, 9–12 mm (0.35–0.47 in) long and 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) wide with a conical to horn-shaped operculum. Flowering has been recorded in July and the flowers are white. The fruit is a woody, cylindrical to barrel-shaped capsule 4–9 mm (0.16–0.35 in) long and 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) wide with the valves near rim level.

## Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus nigrifunda was first formally described in 1991 by Ian Brooker and Stephen Hopper in the journal Nuytsia from specimens they collected in 1984. The specific epithet (nigrifunda) is from the Latin nigri meaning "black" and fundus, "bottom" referring to the dark base of the trunk.

## Distribution and habitat

Desert wandoo is found on breakaways of decomposing granite in a small area in the Great Victoria Desert where it grows in sandy-clay soils.

## Conservation status

This eucalypt is classified as "Priority Four" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife, meaning that is rare or near threatened.