OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# PTTG1

Securin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PTTG1 gene.

## Function

The encoded protein is a homolog of yeast securin proteins, which prevent separins from promoting sister chromatid separation. It is an anaphase-promoting complex (APC) substrate that associates with a separin until activation of the APC. The gene product has transforming activity in vitro and tumorigenic activity in vivo, and the gene is highly expressed in various tumors. The gene product contains 2 PXXP motifs, which are required for its transforming and tumorigenic activities, as well as for its stimulation of basic fibroblast growth factor expression. It also contains a destruction box (D box) that is required for its degradation by the APC. The acidic C-terminal region of the encoded protein can act as a transactivation domain. The gene product is mainly a cytosolic protein, although it partially localizes in the nucleus.

## Interactions

PTTG1 has been shown to interact with:
* DNAJA1,
* Ku70
* P53,
* PTTG1IP, and
* RPS10.

## Regulation

During Mitosis CDK1 phosphorylate PTTG1 at Ser-165. PTTG1 is down-regulated in melanoma cells in response to the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor PHA-848125.
# Frank Parker

Frank Parker may refer to:
* Frank Parker (tennis) (1916–1997), American tennis player
* Frank Parker (singer) (1903–1999), American singer and television personality
* Frank Parker (actor) (1939–2018), American television actor
* Frank Parker (United States Army officer) (1872–1947), American military general
* Frank W. Parker (1860–1932), New Mexico Supreme Court justice
* Frank Parker (American football) (born 1939), former American football defensive lineman
* Frank Parker (sport shooter) (1866–1933), Canadian Olympic shooter, competitor at the 1908 Summer Olympics
* Frank B. Parker, a fictional character in the television series Seven Days
* Frank Parker (footballer) (1920–2017), Australian rules footballer
* Frank R. Parker (1940–1997), American civil rights lawyer and voting rights activist
* Frank Critchley Parker (1862–1944), Australian journalist and newspaper publisher
# Hesychotypa liturata

Hesychotypa liturata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1865. It is known from Brazil and French Guiana.
# Gramatikov

Gramatikov , feminine: Gramatikova is a Bulgarian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Daniel Gramatikov, Bulgarian footballer
* Boryana Gramatikova, Bulgaria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2017
# West African Cross Country Championships

The West African Cross Country Championships was an international cross country running competition between West African nations. It was staged on one occasion in 1996 in Bamako, Mali. It featured a men's race and a women's race, both of which had individual and team components. Souley Oumarou of Niger won the men's race in a time of 31:41 minutes, helping his national team to the men's title with six points. In the women's race, Ama Amého of Togo took the individual gold medal with a run of 19:45 minutes, while the women's team title was won by Burkina Faso on ten points.
# Francis Eliot

Francis Eliot may refer to:
* Francis Perceval Eliot (1755–1818), English soldier, auditor, and man of letters
* Francis Breynton Eliot (1781–1855), military officer
# Gmina Jelcz-Laskowice

Gmina Jelcz-Laskowice is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Oława County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Jelcz-Laskowice, which lies approximately 12 kilometres (7 mi) north of Oława, and 24 kilometres (15 mi) south-east of the regional capital Wrocław. It is part of the Wrocław metropolitan area.
The gmina covers an area of 168.1 square kilometres (64.9 sq mi), and as of 2019 its total population is 23,323.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Jelcz-Laskowice is bordered by the town of Oława and the gminas of Bierutów, Czernica, Lubsza, Namysłów, Oława and Oleśnica.

## Villages

Apart from the town of Jelcz-Laskowice, the gmina contains the villages of Biskupice Oławskie, Brzezinki, Chwałowice, Dębina, Dziuplina, Grędzina, Kopalina, Łęg, Miłocice, Miłocice Małe, Miłoszyce, Minkowice Oławskie, Nowy Dwór, Piekary and Wójcice.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Gmina Jelcz-Laskowice is twinned with:
* Gudensberg, Germany
* Rtyně v Podkrkonoší, Czech Republic
* Shchyrets, Ukraine
# PTTI

PTTI may stand for:
* Postal, Telegraph and Telephone International, a former global union federation
* Precise Time and Time Interval, a standard for highly accurate timing
# List of awards and nominations received by Fred Armisen

Fred Armisen is a comedian, actor, writer, producer, and musician.
He is the recipient of numerous awards and nominations, including multiple Primetime Emmy Awards and a Grammy Award. He is known for his appearances in film, and television. Armisen has been nominated for fourteen Primetime Emmy Awards for his work in television for writing for Saturday Night Live, Portlandia, and Documentary Now!. He was also nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Comedy Album for Standup to Drummers (2015). In 2012, he won the Peabody Award for Portlandia in 2012. He has received seven Writers Guild of America Award nominations winning twice for Portlandia (2013), and Saturday Night Live (2017).

## Major associations
### Primetime Emmy Awards

| Year | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2012 | Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2013 | Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2014 | Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2014 | Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2015 | Outstanding Variety Sketch Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2015 | Outstanding Writing for a Variety Special | Saturday Night Live 40th Anniversary Special | Nominated |
| 2016 | Outstanding Variety Sketch Series | Documentary Now! | Nominated |
| 2016 | Outstanding Variety Sketch Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2016 | Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2016 | Outstanding Writing for a Variety Series | Saturday Night Live | Nominated |
| 2017 | Outstanding Variety Sketch Series | Documentary Now! | Nominated |
| 2017 | Outstanding Variety Sketch Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2018 | Outstanding Variety Sketch Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2019 | Outstanding Variety Sketch Series | Documentary Now! | Nominated |
| 2024 | Outstanding Music Direction | Late Night with Seth Meyers | Nominated |

### Grammy Awards

| Year | Category | Nominated work | Result | Ref. |
| 2019 | Best Comedy Album | Standup for Drummers | Nominated | |

## Industry awards
### Peabody Awards

| Year | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2012 | Peabody Award | Portlandia | Won |
| 2022 | Entertainment | Los Espookys | Won |
| 2022 | Entertainment | Documentary Now! | Nominated |

### Writers Guild Award

| Year | Category | Nominated work | Result |
| 2013 | Comedy-Variety Talk Series | Portlandia | Won |
| 2014 | Comedy-Variety Talk Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2016 | Comedy/Variety (Music, Awards, Tributes) – Specials | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2017 | Comedy-Variety Talk Series | Documentary Now | Nominated |
| 2017 | Comedy-Variety Talk Series | Saturday Night Live | Won |
| 2018 | Comedy-Variety Talk Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
| 2019 | Comedy-Variety Talk Series | Portlandia | Nominated |
# Golden Hill Jewish Cemetery

Golden Hill Cemetery is located at 5025 North 42nd Street in the North Omaha neighborhood of Omaha, Nebraska.

## History

The Chevra B'nai Israel Adas Russia purchased the land as a Jewish cemetery in 1888.
The cemetery is part of the Orthodox Jewish community of Omaha. It is a small cemetery that takes up about one city block and is relatively full. A circular drive runs down the center of the cemetery.

## Notable burials

* Rose Blumkin (1893–1998), the founder of the Nebraska Furniture Mart
* The cemetery also has graves for Jewish soldiers and officers from Omaha who were killed in World War I, World War II, and other wars
# Histone H3

Histone H3 is one of the five main histones involved in the structure of chromatin in eukaryotic cells. Featuring a main globular domain and a long N-terminal tail, H3 is involved with the structure of the nucleosomes of the 'beads on a string' structure. Histone proteins are highly post-translationally modified however Histone H3 is the most extensively modified of the five histones. The term "Histone H3" alone is purposely ambiguous in that it does not distinguish between sequence variants or modification state. Histone H3 is an important protein in the emerging field of epigenetics, where its sequence variants and variable modification states are thought to play a role in the dynamic and long term regulation of genes.

## Epigenetics and post-translational modifications

The N-terminus of H3 protrudes from the globular nucleosome core and is susceptible to post-translational modification that influence cellular processes. These modifications include the covalent attachment of methyl or acetyl groups to lysine and arginine amino acids and the phosphorylation of serine or threonine. Di- and Tri-methylation of lysine 9 are associated with repression and heterochromatin (see H3K9me2 and H3K9me3), while mono-methylation of K4 (K4 corresponds to lysine residue at 4th position)(see H3K4me1), is associated with active genes. Acetylation of histone H3 at several lysine positions in the histone tail is performed by histone acetyltransferase enzymes (HATs). Acetylation of lysine14 is commonly seen in genes that are being actively transcribed into RNA (see H3K14ac).

## Sequence variants

Mammalian cells have seven known sequence variants of histone H3. These are denoted as Histone H3.1, Histone H3.2, Histone H3.3, Histone H3.4 (H3T), Histone H3.5, Histone H3.X and Histone H3.Y but have highly conserved sequences differing only by a few amino acids. Histone H3.3 has been found to play an important role in maintaining genome integrity during mammalian development. Histone variants from different organisms, their classification and variant specific features can be found in "HistoneDB - with Variants" database.

## Genetics

Histone H3s are coded by several genes in the human genome, including:
* H3.1: HIST1H3A, HIST1H3B, HIST1H3C, HIST1H3D, HIST1H3E, HIST1H3F, HIST1H3G, HIST1H3H, HIST1H3I, HIST1H3J
* H3.2: HIST2H3A, HIST2H3C, HIST2H3D
* H3.3: H3F3A, H3F3B
# Francis Elliott (journalist)

Francis Elliott is a British journalist. He was political editor of The Times from 2013 to 2021.
Elliott read politics, philosophy and economics (PPE) at the University of Oxford. He worked for the New Statesman before stepping back to regional papers in Carlisle and Edinburgh. He was named Westminster editor for Scotland on Sunday in 1999, before spending two years at The Sunday Telegraph, including as deputy political editor.
After joining the Independent on Sunday politics team in 2003, Elliott moved to the position of Whitehall editor. In 2005 he was shortlisted by What the Papers Say for its 'Scoop of the Year' award in recognition of his work on Labour Party politician David Blunkett's business interests.
Elliott joined The Times as chief political correspondent in May 2007. As deputy political editor of the paper in 2010, Press Gazette named him the fifteenth highest-rated political reporter working in the UK. In September 2010, Elliott succeeded Jeremy Page as India correspondent for The Times. Based in Delhi, the role also involved Elliott reporting in countries such as Pakistan in wider South Asia.
Elliott wrote Cameron: Practically a Conservative, a biography of Prime Minister David Cameron co-authored with Independent on Sunday deputy editor James Hanning. In June 2013, he replaced Roland Watson as political editor of The Times. He handed over to Steven Swinford in 2021. After leaving The Times he began working as director of advocacy at the Engage Britain organisation and writing fortnightly political interviews for the i.
Elliott lives in East London with his wife and two children.
# Gmina Jerzmanowa

Gmina Jerzmanowa is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Głogów County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the village of Jerzmanowa, which lies approximately 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) south of Głogów and 87 km (54 mi) north-west of the regional capital Wrocław.
The gmina covers an area of 63.44 square kilometres (24.49 sq mi), and as of 2019 its total population is 5,091.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Jerzmanowa is bordered by the gminas of Głogów, Grębocice, Polkowice, Radwanice and Żukowice.

## Villages

The gmina contains the villages of Bądzów, Gaiki, Jaczów, Jerzmanowa, Kurów Mały, Kurowice, Łagoszów Mały, Maniów, Modła, Potoczek and Smardzów.
# Pachrukha, East Champaran

Pachrukha is a village in Banjaria Block, East Champaran District, Bihar, India. It is located near the Indian border with Nepal, about 11 kilometres north of the district seat Motihari, and 7 kilometres north of the block seat Banjaria. In 2011, it has a total population of 39,140.

## Geography

Pachrukha is located on the banks of Burhi Gandak River. It is bounded by Sukhi Dih in the north, Loknathpur in the east, Ajgari in the south, and Khairi in the west. It has a land area of 3823.4 hectares.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Pachrukha has 7,830 households. Among the 39,140 residents, 20,539 are male and 18,601 are female. The overall literacy rate is 37.62%, with 9,279 of the male population and 5,446 of the female population being literate. The census location code of the village is 217679.
# Jevgenija Stalidzāne

Jevgenija Stalidzāne (December 17, 1944 — October 21, 2015) was a Latvian politician and a deputy of the 7th and 8th Saeima (the Latvian parliament). She was a member of the New Party, and later, the Latvian First Party.
In 1968, she graduated from the Riga Polytechnic Institute, specializing in the automation of heat and electric energy processes. Before starting her political career, she was active in trade unions, having been the long-standing chairperson of the "Energy" trade union.
Political activity In 1998, J. Stalidzāne was elected to the 7th Saeima from the list of the New Party, from May to August 2000 she was the leader of the party's Saeima faction. In December 2000, she left the New Party. In 2002, J. Stalidzāne was among the founders of the Latvian First Party, and in the autumn from its list was elected to the 8th Saeima. She served in the Saeima until 2006.
Afterwards, she also ran in the 9th, 10th, and 11th Saeima elections from political forces that were associated with Ainārs Šlesers ("For a Good Latvia", Šlesers Reform Party LPP/LC, "United for Latvia"), but she was never elected to the Saeima.
Jevgenija Stalidzāne died on October 21, 2015. She was buried on October 24 in the Zander cemetery in Jelgava.
# Susegana-Pieve di Soligo tramway

The Susegana-Pieve di Soligo tramway (tranvia Susegana-Pieve di Soligo) was a goods and passenger tramway between Susegana and Pieve di Soligo in Italy.
Plans for it were first presented by the Società Veneta per le imprese e costruzioni pubbliche on 15 October 1908, though it only opened on 16 November 1913. It was severely damaged early in the First World War and the Austro-Hungarian occupying forces closed it after their defeat at the battle of Caporetto. They then provisionally rebuilt it as a military field railway and extended to Follina, Revine Lago and Falzè di Piave. After the armistice the Società Veneta declared themselves unable to reconstruct it, so this was taken on at state expense. It was officially closed in 1931, though photographic evidence suggests that it was already closed by 1922.
# Francisco Vargas

Francisco Vargas may refer to:
* Francisco Vargas (athlete) (born 1963), Colombian Olympic racewalker
* Francisco Vargas (Mexican boxer) (born 1984), Mexican lightweight boxer
* Francisco Vargas (Puerto Rican boxer), Puerto Rican light welterweight boxer
# Ellington Agricultural Center

The Ellington Agricultural Center is a 207 acres (84 ha) acre campus in Nashville, Tennessee, which features many structures housing the Tennessee Department of Agriculture, the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency, and the Tennessee Agricultural Museum as well as other state agencies related to agriculture. It is located about 10 miles south of Nashville. The site includes more than 10 buildings that are interconnected by walking trails.

## History

The 207 acres of land belonged to the Ewing family since the 1800s. In the 1910s, Brentwood Hall was built for Rogers Caldwell, a prominent businessman across the Southern United States. When he was convicted of fraud, his estate was seized by the state of Tennessee and turned into this center. It was named after Buford Ellington, who served as Governor of Tennessee from 1959 to 1963 and again from 1967 to 1971.
The center is home to the headquarters of the Tennessee Department of Agriculture, the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency, and the Tennessee Agricultural Museum. It has a long frontage along Sevenmile Creek, an arboretum, an iris garden, and a hiking trail known as The Rogers Trail. It hosts the Annual Rural Life Festival, organized by the Tennessee Agricultural Museum. It also serves as a wedding venue.
# Goldsboro, Florida

Goldsboro is a community and former town in Seminole County, Florida. It was founded by the Freedmen's Bureau and later incorporated in 1891. One of the oldest African-American founded communities in the United States, it was established only a few years after nearby Eatonville. Angola, Florida, a settlement of escaped slaves, was established during Spanish rule in Florida. In 1911, the community was annexed into Sanford, Florida.

## History

The Freedmen's Bureau established Goldsboro during the Reconstruction Era for African Americans who worked at local railroad yards, farms, produce house and ice houses. In 1891, residents of Goldbsoro pursued incorporation of the town, publishing notices in the Sanford Journal as early as October 24, 1891. The town was incorporated at noon on December 1, 1891 by merchant William Clark and 19 registered African American voters. Walter Williams served as Goldsboro's first mayor until 1892. In 1900, the population of Goldsboro was 71. By 1905, the population had increased to 100 people. Morris Benjamin Bellamy Sr. was Goldsboro's mayor in 1911.
In 1911, the community of Sanford Heights seceded from Sanford, because of discord over municipal services provided by Sanford. This added to concerns that Sanford's ability to expand would be constrained by the surrounding towns of Goldsboro, Georgetown and Sanford Heights, as well as Lake Monroe to the north. Florida State Representative and former Sanford mayor Forrest Lake led legislative efforts to curtail Sanford Heights ability to incorporate, independent of Sanford. Goldsboro was also a target in Forrest Lake's annexation process, prompting Goldsboro's leaders to start a letter writing campaign to local newspapers. On April 6, 1911, the Sanford city council passed a resolution to annex Goldsboro and on April 26, 1911 the Florida legislature passed the Sanford Charter Bill, dissolving the incorporation of both Sanford and Goldsboro, and reorganizing Sanford as a city that included Goldsboro within its boundaries.
Goldsboro's identity slowly eroded after it lost its charter and was annexed. Sanford renamed several of Goldsboro's historically-named streets. Clark Street, named for the town's founder, was renamed Lake Street after Forrest Lake, the man responsible for the loss of Goldboro's status as a town.

### Recent history

In 2007, a Public Safety Complex was slated for construction in Goldsboro as part of Sanford's efforts to revitalize the area. In November 2010, the Sanford Police Department was relocated to the new $20 million, 76,000 square feet (7,100 m$^2$) complex on 13th Street, which it shares with the Sanford Fire Department and a five-bay fire station.
A historical museum opened in Goldsboro in 2011, at the site of the original post office. The museum exhibits photographs, historic documents and furniture donated by local residents.
On February 28, 2013, Lake Ave. was renamed William Clark Ave., to honor the town's founding father.
# Westerbecker Berg

The Westerbecker Berg is a forested hill in the Teutoburg Forest and, at 236 m above sea level (NHN), the highest point in Tecklenburg Land, the county of Steinfurt and the administrative region of Münster in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.

## Location

The Westerbecker Berg lies in the TERRA.vita Nature Park (formerly the North Teutoburg Forest and Wiehen Hills Nature Park) in the municipality of Lienen north of the farming community of Westerbeck. To the south and southwest of the hill the terrain transitions into the Münsterland Park Landscape of Münsterland which enables very good long-distance views.

## History

The historical trade route known as the Hermannsweg, now a long-distance trail, runs over the Westerbecker Berg. The trail runs along the crest of the hills that form the Teutoburg Forest from Rheine to Velmerstot in the Egge.
Quarries on the hillsides recall the once flourishing extraction of limestone here. As a result, a cableway was built to the Hüggel, which may be seen to the north-northeast. Limestone was transported on the Hüggelbahn to the Georgsmarienhütte works and used as aggregate limestone (Zuschlagskalk).
# Glenn Bujnoch

Glenn David Bujnoch (/ˈbuːʒnɒk/ BOOZH-nok; December 20, 1953 – September 28, 2023) was an American professional football player who was a guard in the National Football League (NFL) from 1976 through 1984. He played college football for the Texas A&M Aggies.

## Early life

Bujnoch was born on December 20, 1953, and attended Mount Carmel High School in Houston, Texas. He then played college football at Texas A&M University.

## Professional career

Bujnoch was selected in the second round of the 1976 NFL draft by the Cincinnati Bengals. In his rookie year with the Bengals, he played in all 14 games, starting one. In 1977, he became a starter, and from 1977 through 1980 (four seasons), he played in 60 games, starting all but four. On October 17, 1977, he scored his only NFL touchdown, on a four-yard run at Pittsburgh. In 1981, he was limited to six games (starting five), but it was a great year for the Bengals as Bujnoch was a member of the Bengals team that won the AFC Championship and played in Super Bowl XVI. Bujnoch played in nine games off the bench in 1982, his seventh and last with the Bengals.
Bujnoch signed with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and played with them in 1983 and 1984, playing a total of 14 games, starting five. Bujnoch was cut by Tampa Bay before the 1985 season.

## Personal life and death

Bujnoch and his wife, Sue, resided in Cincinnati, Ohio. They were the parents of former University of Cincinnati offensive lineman and three-year starter (2005–07) Digger Bujnoch, and Austen Bujnoch, also a three-year starter (2011–13) for the Bearcats.
Glenn Bujnoch died on September 28, 2023, at age 69.
# Glendale Springs, North Carolina

Glendale Springs is an unincorporated community in Ashe County, North Carolina, United States. Glendale Springs is located on North Carolina Highway 16, 7.3 miles (11.7 km) southeast of Jefferson. Glendale Springs has a post office with ZIP code 28629.
The Glendale Springs Inn was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

## Media reference

In the 1990 movie hit, Days of Thunder, Cole Trickle (Tom Cruise) is first mistaken as being from Glendale Springs when Tim Daland (Randy Quaid) corrects the mistake and clarifies he is instead from Glendale, California.
# Francisco Uriburu

Francisco Uriburu (July 13, 1837 – February 10, 1906) was an Argentine businessman and politician, member of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies for Salta province from 1872 to 1876. He was Minister of the Treasury in 1890.