OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Villa Vauban

The Villa Vauban is an art museum in Luxembourg City. It exhibits 18th- and 19th-century paintings acquired from private collections.

## Background

Built in 1873 as a private residence, the villa owes its name to a fort built on the same site by Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban (1633–1707) as part of the city's defences. An impressive section of the old fortress wall can be seen in the museum's basement. The renovation work, completed in 2010, was planned by Philippe Schmit of the Luxembourg architectural firm Diane Heirent & Philippe Schmit. As a result of its innovative perforated copper cladding, the extension received the TECO Architecture Award in 2010. The museum is located in a park laid out by the French architect Édouard André (1840–1911), one of the leading landscape architects of his day.

## History

Designed by city architect Jean-François Eydt, the residence was built by an Alsacian glove manufacturer, Gabriel Mayer, in a classical 19th-century style with a Neoclassical facade. It was located on a large plot which became available after the city's fortifications were demolished, providing room not only for the residence and its stables but also for an extensive French-style garden. In 1874, it was acquired by steel manufacturer Charles Joseph de Gargan before it came into the hands of the industrialist Norbert Le Gallais in 1912. After acquiring the villa in 1949, the City of Luxembourg adapted it for rental by the ECSC Court Of Justice. In 1959, it was converted once again in order to house the art collections which are still exhibited there today. Grand Duke Jean and Grande Duchess Joséphine Charlotte lived there from 1991 to 1995 while renovation work was being carried out at the Palace.

## Collections

The works exhibited at the Villa Vauban were originally part of three separate collections, all of which were bequeathed to the city. The first is that of Jean-Pierre Pescatore (1793–1855), who established himself as a wealthy banker in Paris. It is made up principally of 17th-century Dutch paintings, contemporary French works, as well as sculptures and drawings. The second, consisting mainly of 19th-century art, stems from Leo Lippmann (1808–1883), a banker and Consul General of Luxembourg in Amsterdam. The third collection, which once belonged to the pharmacist Jodoc Frédéric Hochhertz, comprises 18th century history paintings, still lifes and portraits. It was later inherited by Eugénie Dutreux-Pescatore (1810–1902). The Dutch Golden Age paintings include works by Cornelis Bega, Gerrit Dou and Jan Steen while Eugène Delacroix, Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonier and Jules Dupré are among the artists who painted the 19th-century French works.
# Wiener Flötenuhr

The Wiener Flötenuhr or Viennese Musical Clock is a prize given by the Mozart Society of Vienna (German: Mozartgemeinde Wien) for notable recordings of works by Mozart.

## History

The Musical Clock was designed by the sculptor Fritz Tiefenthaler for the first award ceremony in 1969. It is a relief gilt iron plate with a historical music box. The left side reads "Schallplattenpreis Flötenuhr", or "Record prize Musical clock", and the right reads "Mozartgemeinde Wien", or "Mozart Society of Vienna". It was originally presented annually, but for several years has only been presented every second year. The suggestion for the design was made by the then honorary chairman of the Mozart Society, inspired by Mozart's late compositions for music boxes and mechanical organs (for example, K. 594 and 608). Until 1982, the record company was awarded a replica of the Viennese Musical Clock, while the artist was given a certificate on which was shown the Leipzig musical clock, which was the model for the Viennese version. Since the late 1980s, the tradition of awarding a replica of the clock has been dispensed with for financial reasons. From the 1990s, the artists have been rewarded directly. As part of a long-standing tradition, each prize is presented in a 'winner's concert'. Today, the original Viennese musical clock, along with the archives of the Mozart Society, reside in the Vienna City and State archives.

## Recipients of the Wiener Flötenuhr
### 1970s and 1980s

Source:
* Vienna Philharmonic
* Camerata Salzburg
* Dresdner Staatskapelle
* Academy of St Martin in the Fields
* London Philharmonic Orchestra
* Nikolaus Harnoncourt
* Czech Philharmonic
* Pavel Štěpán
* Karl Böhm
* Jana Jonášová
* Neville Marriner
* Bernhard Klee
* Edda Moser
* Peter Schreier
* Maurizio Pollini
* Jörg Demus
* Amadeus Quartet
* Polish Chamber Orchestra
* Alban Berg Quartett
* Küchl Quartett

### 1989–present, new format

Source:
* András Schiff, 1989
* Roland Batik and the Artis-Quartett, 1991
* Thomas Zehetmair, 1992
* Ensemble Wien, 1993
* Wolfgang Schulz and Hansjörg Schellenberger, 1995
* Alban Berg Quartet, 1996
* Ruth Ziesak, 1997
* Bo Skovhus, 1998
* Margarethe Babinsky, 1999
* Anton Scharinger, 2001
* Edith Lienbacher, 2003
* Barbara Moser / Joanna Madroszkiewicz, 2005
* Haydn Trio Eisenstadt, 2007
* Bertrand de Billy, 2009
* Michael Schade, 2011
* Wiener Sängerknaben, 2013
* Luca Pisaroni, 2015
* Kristian Bezuidenhout, 2019
# F32

F32, F.32 or F-32 may refer to:
* BMW 4 Series (F32), a car
* F-32 (Michigan county highway)
* Fokker F.32, a 1929 Dutch passenger aircraft
* HMS Salisbury (F32), a 1953 British Royal Navy aircraft direction frigate
* .f32 Raw image format, used by OpenSimulator for importing & exporting terrain
* Depressive episode ICD-10 code
* F32/T32 classification in paralympic sports
* Single-precision floating-point format, as it's known by its type annotation f32 in Rust.
# Gyde Spandemager

Gyde Spandemager (died 1543) was an alleged Danish witch. She was one of the first women executed for sorcery in Denmark and in Scandinavia.

## Background

In 1543 King Christian III of Denmark equipped a war fleet of 40 ships to chase an imperial Dutch fleet away from the coast of Norway to the Netherlands. Outside Helsingør the fleet was stuck in a calm and the whole project failed. The failure was blamed on Spandemager, who was said to have gathered a group of witches in a valley outside the city and enchanted the ships. Spandemager was arrested and interrogated through torture.

## Trial

The trial against Gyde led to the accusation of several people in 1543-45, all accused of "enchant[ing] the ship of His Majesty, so as to prevent it from getting any wind". Gyde was described as the wife of a merchant. Her trial was handled by the royal governor Eske Bilde. She confessed her guilt during torture, and pointed out several people of both sexes, including vicars, which led to the expansion of the witch trial, as her words were taken very seriously. She also said that the enchantments would never disappear unless she was allowed to remove them personally. The people pointed out were arrested and tortured "so hard their limbs were separated" (Malmö, 3 December 1543), but no one other than Gyde confessed. A merchant's wife from Helsingör was released after she was given an alibi by the citizens of the city saying that she was somewhere else at the time when she was supposed to have been with the witches performing the enchantment. In November 1543, the King demanded for "the rightful old principal of the witches" to be burned. She seems to have been interrogated for a while after this.

## Context

This was the first of three famous cases where marine catastrophes were blamed on sorcery and resulted in witch trials in Denmark. In 1566, several Danish ships sunk in a storm outside Gotland; women in Copenhagen were blamed for causing the storm to keep some goods which had been placed in their care by one of the captains of the sunken ships, and were arrested and burnt. In 1589, women in Copenhagen were blamed for causing the fleet which was to take Anne of Denmark to her wedding with King James VI of Scotland to turn and go to Norway by making a storm.
This was one of the earliest witch trials in Denmark, after Karen Grottes and Bodil Lauritzen, who were burnt in Stege in 1539. In 1530, the "wives of Lars Kylling and Jørgen Olsen" were burned on Bornholm, but the island was at this point (1525–75) ruled by Lübeck.
# Gilbert Heathcote

Gilbert Heathcote may refer to:
* Sir Gilbert Heathcote, 1st Baronet (1652–1733), British politician, Member of Parliament (MP) for London, St Germans and others
* Sir Gilbert Heathcote, 3rd Baronet (died 1785), British politician, MP for Shaftesbury
* Sir Gilbert Heathcote, 4th Baronet (1773–1851), British politician, MP for Rutland and others
* Gilbert Heathcote (Royal Navy officer) (1779–1831), British naval officer
* Gilbert Heathcote, 1st Baron Aveland (1795–1867), MP for Boston, South Lincolnshire and Rutland
* Gilbert Heathcote (priest) (1775–1829), Archdeacon of Winchester
* Sir Gilbert Simon Heathcote, 9th Baronet (1913–2014), successor of Heathcote baronets of London from 1983 to 2014
# Hesychotypa subfasciata

Hesychotypa subfasciata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Dillon and Dillon in 1945. It is known from Paraguay and Brazil.
# Elwood Ullman

Elwood Ullman (May 27, 1903 — October 11, 1985) was an American film comedy writer most famous for his credits on The Three Stooges shorts and many other low-budget comedies.

## Career

A native of Memphis, Tennessee, Ullman chose a writing career, supplying humorous articles for magazines in the 1930s. He submitted script ideas to Columbia Pictures, and the studio assigned him to the short-subject department. Producer Jules White teamed Ullman with Al Giebler, a former sight-gag writer for Mack Sennett in the silent-film days. Ullman was soon completing scripts by himself, and wrote for most of Columbia's short subject stars, including The Three Stooges, Buster Keaton, Charley Chase, Harry Langdon, and Hugh Herbert.
Ullman worked closely with Columbia producer Hugh McCollum and writer-director Edward Bernds until McCollum and Bernds left the studio in 1952. Bernds then became a writer-director for The Bowery Boys, and hired Ullman to write for the popular feature-length comedies.
Ullman and Bernds were nominated for an Oscar in 1955 for the film High Society. Unfortunately the Academy had confused the high-budget Bing Crosby-Grace Kelly feature with Ullman's work on a Bowery Boys movie of the same name. Ullman and Bernds declined the nomination but were permitted to keep the certificates of recognition.
Ullman continued to work with Bernds into the 1960s, contributing to several Three Stooges feature films including The Three Stooges Meet Hercules and The Three Stooges in Orbit.

## Death

Ullman died of heart attack in Hollywood, California on October 11, 1985, at age 82.
# Villa Vecchia

41°48′50″N 12°41′37″E﻿ / ﻿41.8137806°N 12.6934833°E﻿ / 41.8137806; 12.6934833
Villa Vecchia is a patrician villa near Frascati, Italy, in the territory of the commune of Monte Porzio Catone. In the villa's garden there is a long stretch of a well kept Roman road. It was founded in 1560 by the cardinal Giovanni Ricci of Montepulciano. Frascati is known for many such villas, such as the famous Villa Mondragone.
In 1562 the villa sold to the Cardinal Ranuccio Farnese, it was the first residence in Frascati by the Farnese family, with the name Villa Tusculana, and was restored by Vignola for the occasion. Pope Gregory XIII sometimes used it as summer residence.
The villa was damaged by air attacks in the Second World War (1943–1944) because it was used as German military depot.
The villa now houses a hotel and restaurant.
# List of Tulane Green Wave football All-Americans

The Tulane Green Wave football team, representing Tulane University in the sport of American football since 1893, has had 19 players named first-team All-Americans. This includes two players who earned the distinction twice, and one player who was a unanimous selection.

## First Team All-Americans

| Year | Player | Position | Selectors |
| 1925 | Peggy Flournoy | B | BE, NB |
| 1929 | Bill Banker | B | NYP, AAB, WA, LP |
| 1930 | Jerry Dalrymple | E | COL, AAB |
| 1931 | Jerry Dalrymple | E | AP, UP, COL, NEA, INS, AAB, CP, INS, WC, HSM, CH, LP |
| 1931 | Don Zimmerman | HB | INS, CP |
| 1932 | Don Zimmerman | HB | AP, UP, COL, CP, NYW |
| 1934 | Monk Simons | HB | |
| 1939 | Harley McCollum | LB | AP, NEA |
| 1939 | Ralph Wenzel | E | CP, NYS |
| 1940 | Tommy O'Boyle | G | |
| 1941 | Ernie Blandin | LB | UP, COL, NYS, NEA |
| 1944 | W. A. Jones | HB | |
| 1948 | Paul Lea | T | INS |
| 1949 | Eddie Price | B | INS |
| 1950 | Jerome Helluin | T | |
| 1955 | Tony Sardisco | G | FWAA |
| 1960 | Tommy Mason | B | Time |
| 1973 | Charles Hall | T | WC |
| 1987 | Marc Zeno | WR | AP |
| 2001 | Seth Marler | K | FWAA |
| 2012 | Cairo Santos | K | AP, FWAA, SI, CFN |
| AAB: All-America Board of Football; AP: Associated Press; BE: Billy Evans; CFN: College Football News; CH: College Humor magazine; COL: Collier's Weekly; CP: Central Press Association; FWAA: Football Writers Association of America; HSM: Hart, Schaffner, & Marx; INS: International News Service; LP: Lawrence Perry; NB: Norman Brown; NEA: Newspaper Enterprise Association; NYP: New York Post; NYS: New York Sun; NYW: New York World-Telegram; SI: Sports Illustrated; Time: TIME magazine; UP: United Press; WA: Davis Walsh; WC: Walter Camp Football Foundation ||||
| Consensus Pick Unanimous Pick ||||
# Wiener Blut – Die 3 von 144

Wiener Blut – Die 3 von 144 is an Austrian television series.
# West Wisconsin Railway

The West Wisconsin Railway was a small railroad in Wisconsin, connecting the Chicago and North Western Railway at Elroy, Wisconsin to Hudson, Wisconsin. It became part of the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha Railway ("Omaha Road"). This Omaha Road merged into the Chicago and North Western Railway. Today some of its route is still active as Union Pacific's Altoona Subdivision between Saint Paul and Altoona, Wisconsin.
An 1871 proposal map shows the route from Saint Paul joining the Milwaukee and St. Paul Railroad at Tomah, Wisconsin. The West Wisconsin Railway was authorized in 1876 to build from St. Paul, Minnesota through to reach the Chicago and North Western Railway at Elroy, Wisconsin. It crossed the Milwaukee Road at Camp Douglas, instead of Tomah. In 1878 the bankrupt West Wisconsin Railway was acquired by the Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha Railway.
# 1956–57 RPI Green Devils men's basketball team

The 1956–57 RPI Green Devils men's basketball team represented the Richmond Professional Institute (now Virginia Commonwealth University) in NCAA men's basketball during the 1956–57 NCAA University Division men's basketball season. The season was the first year in program history that the Green Devils posted a winning record. The Green Devils were coached by Ed Allen.

## Roster

The following players were part of the 1956/57 team.
* Jim Craven
* Milt Bailey
* Ed Peeples (co-captain)
* Jimmy Rogers
* Jerry Gholson
* John Tobin (co-captain)
# Hieromantis puerensis

Hieromantis puerensis is a moth of the Stathmopodidae family. It is found in Yunnan, China.
The wingspan is 9−10.5 mm. The forewings are brown, the distal one-fifth ochreous brown. Below the costal margin are three pale ochreous yellow shades in the basal half and there is a broad greyish brown band extending from the costal half slightly obliquely outward to above the distal end of the fold, ending in a silvery white spot, edged with a narrow ochreous brown band along its inner and outer margins, with a rounded black dot placed at the end of the inner band above the fold, its inner side with a few silvery white scales. There is an inverted trapezoidal pale ochreous yellow patch located between the outer band and the costal four-fifths, its posterior margin reaching beyond the end of the fold. There is also a narrow ochreous brown band extending from the costal three-fourths obliquely inward to beyond the end of the fold, edged with scattered silvery white scales along the outer side. There is an ill-defined yellowish white patch at the base of the dorsum, with a subovate patch located between the basal one-third and before the middle, consisting of tufts of erect shining grey scales, surrounded by six not well separated black spots, margined with white scales along the inner and anterior margins. The hindwings are greyish brown.

## Etymology

The species name refers to Pu'er City, the type locality.
# List of World War I aces from South Africa

This is a list of fighter aces in the First World War from South Africa. Pilots were considered to be "aces" after they had shot down five or more enemy aircraft; 45 South Africans are believed to have achieved this feat, with the highest scorer being Andrew Beauchamp-Proctor, who is credited with 54 air victories.
During the war South African pilots served with the Royal Flying Corps (RFC), the South African Aviation Corps (SAAC) where they were engaged in German South West Africa and 26 Sqdn RFC in East Africa.
| Name | Kills | Squadrons | Awards | Notes |
| Amm, Edgar | 10 | No. 29 Squadron RAF | Distinguished Flying Cross & Bar | |
| Anderson, Gerald | 8 | No. 88 Squadron RAF | OBE, DFC | |
| Armstrong, D'Urban | 5 | No. 60 Squadron RFC, No. 44 Squadron RFC, No. 78 Squadron RFC, No. 151 Squadron RAF | Distinguished Flying Cross | |
| Barton, Horace | 19 | No. 84 Squadron RFC, No. 24 Squadron RAF | Distinguished Flying Cross with Bar | |
| Beauchamp-Proctor, Andrew | 54 | No. 84 Squadron RFC | Victoria Cross, Distinguished Service Order, Distinguished Flying Cross, Military Cross & Bar, Mentioned in Despatches | |
| Blake, Arthur Winston | 5 | | | $^{:79}$ |
| Burger, Malcolm | 5 | | | $^{:2}$ |
| Charles Eddy | 5 | | | $^{:85}$ |
| Graham, Gavin | 13 | | | $^{:174}$ |
| Hall, Robert | 5 | | | $^{:180}$ |
| Harrison, Thomas | 22 | | | $^{:185}$ |
| Hayne, Edwin | 15 | | DSC, DFC | $^{:189}$ |
| Hemming, Alfred | 8 | | | $^{:191}$ |
| Howe, Percy | 5 | | | $^{:200}$ |
| Bell, Douglas | 20 | | Military Cross and bar | $^{:71}$ |
| Jordan, William | 39 | | | |
| Kiddie, Andrew | | | | |
| Kinkead, Samuel | 33 | | | |
| Lindup, Ernest | | | | |
| Lloyd, George | 8 | 20, 48 | Military Cross, Air Force Cross | $^{:242}$ |
| Meintjes, Henry | 8 | 60, 56 | Military Cross, Air Force Cross | $^{:279}$ |
| Pilditch, Gerald | 5 | | Military Cross | |
| Pithey, Croye | | | | |
| Reed, Arthur | | | | |
| Rolfes, Hans | | | | |
| Smuts, Neil | 5 | No. 3 Squadron RAF | Distinguished Flying Cross | |
| Stead, Ian Oliver | 5 | | | $^{:350}$ |
| Thompson, Cecil | 6 | | | $^{:36}$ |
| Tudhope, John | 10 | 40 | Military Cross | $^{:369}$ |
| Tudhope, Philip | 6 | 46 | Distinguished Flying Cross | $^{:369}$ |
| Wilton, Frederick | | | | |
| Chalmers, Robert | 6 | | | |
| Lawson, George | 6 | | | $^{:234}$ |
| MacGregor, Andrew | 6 | | | |
| Smith-Grant, John | 6 | | | |
| MacDonald, Hector Omdurman | 7 | 84 Squadron | | $^{:247}$ |
| Nel, William Joseph Baynes | 7 | 84 Squadron | | $^{:290}$ |
| Benjamin, Maurice | 8 | No. 48 Squadron RFC | Military Cross | |
| Hind, Ivan Frank | 8 | | | $^{:195}$ |
| Sloley, Robert Hugh | 8 | | | $^{:340}$ |
| Daniel, Hector | 9 | 43 Squadron | Military Cross | $^{:133}$ |
| Moody, Basil Henry | 9 | 1 Squadron | | $^{:284}$ |
| Quintin Brand | 12 | | | |
| Venter, Christoffel | 16 | | | |
| Bell, Douglas John | 20 | 27, 78, 3 | Military Cross | $^{:71}$ |
| Ross, Charles Gordon | 20 | 29 | | $^{:326}$ |
# Federico Milano

Federico Milano is a full professor with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University College, Dublin. He was named a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2016 for his contributions to power system modeling and simulation.
Milano received an Electrical Engineering degree in March 1999, and a Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering in June 2003 from the University of Genoa. From September 2001 to December 2002, he worked at the Electrical & Computer Engineering Department at the University of Waterloo as a visiting scholar. Milano subsequently joined the Department of Electrical Engineering of University of Castilla-La Mancha in September 2003, and worked there until May 2013. He joined UCD in June 2013.
Milano is an editor of several international journals published by IEEE, IET, Elsevier and Springer, including the IEEE Transactions on Power Systems and IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution.
# Oleg Zaytsev

Oleg Alekseevich Zaytsev (b. August 4, 1939 in Moscow, Soviet Union - d. March 1, 1993) was an ice hockey defenceman who played in the Soviet Hockey League. He played for HC CSKA Moscow. He was inducted into the Russian and Soviet Hockey Hall of Fame in 1966.
He won two Olympic gold medals competing for the Soviet Union hockey team in 1964 and 1968.
# Westertimke

Westertimke is a municipality in the district of Rotenburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany.
Westertimke belonged to the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen, established in 1180. In 1648 the Prince-Archbishopric was transformed into the Duchy of Bremen, which was first ruled in personal union by the Swedish Crown - interrupted by a Danish occupation (1712–1715) - and from 1715 on by the Hanoverian Crown. In 1807 the ephemeral Kingdom of Westphalia annexed the Duchy, before France annexed it in 1810. In 1813 the Duchy was restored to the Electorate of Hanover, which - after its upgrade to the Kingdom of Hanover in 1814 - incorporated the Duchy in a real union and the Ducal territory, including Westertimke, became part of the new Stade Region, established in 1823.
# Extra Life (fundraiser)

Extra Life is a fundraising event, the proceeds of which go to branches of the Children's Miracle Network Hospitals. 100% of all donations go directly to the hospitals.
Extra Life was formed in 2008 to honor Victoria Enmon, who died of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. It was aided by the Sarcastic Gamer community, who sent gifts and video games to her.
The main premise of the event is that group or teams get together and play different types of games for a 24 hour marathon. Many of these users will live-stream their game-play and activities on the platform Twitch. During this process, players will ask for donations that will then be sent to Children's Miracle Network Hospitals. Groups that participate range from Austin, Texas media company Rooster Teeth, to East Carolina University Board Gaming Society, and donations are given through cash or credit donation. Many participants have connections to the hospitals that they chose to highlight and donate their proceeds to and some donation pages continue to accept donations until December 31 of the year of the event.

## Event totals and participant numbers

* 2008: $120,000
** Gamers: 1200
* 2009: $170,000
** Gamers: Unknown
* 2010: $451,000
** Gamers: 4,500
* 2011: $1,100,000
** Gamers: 15,500
* 2012: $2,100,000
** Gamers: 17,000
* 2013: $4,100,000
** Gamers: 43,000
* 2014: $6,218,000
** Gamers: 50,000
* 2015: $8,451,590
** Gamers: 55,000
* 2016: $9,600,000
** Gamers: 50,000
* 2017: $11,124,217
** Gamers: 50,000
* 2018: $8,800,000
** Gamers: 50,000
* 2019: $14,000,000
** Gamers: 50,000
* 2022: over $10,000,000
** Gamers: 50,000