OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frank Bajohr

Frank Bajohr (born 16 August 1961 in Gladbeck) is a German historian, best known for his books "Aryanisation" in Hamburg (2002), Erik Blumenfeld (2010), and The Political Diary of Alfred Rosenberg and the Onset of the Holocaust (2015).
He is affiliated with the Forschungsstelle für Zeitgeschichte in Hamburg and a Research Fellow at the International Institute for Holocaust Research at Yad Vashem, Jerusalem.
Bajohr received habilitation in history and a Ph.D. in philosophy from the University of Hamburg in Germany where he is now a Senior Researcher and Lecturer. His research focuses on Nazi Germany and the Holocaust, and he is the author of numerous scholarly articles and books that have received critical acclaim. In February 2001, his book Parvenüs und Profiteure. Korruption in der NS-Zeit [Parvenues and Profiteers: Corruption in the Third Reich] (2001) was voted the number 1 title by the German book critics, and in July 2003 Unser Hotel ist judenfrei [“Our Hotel is Free of Jews”] (2003) was voted the number 2 title by the German book critics.
One of his best known books is Aryanisation' in Hamburg: The Economic Exclusion of Jews and the Confiscation of Their Property in Nazi Germany, 1933-1945 which reviewer Martin Dean described as "path-breaking" because of its focus on the early period of persecution of the Jews and the participation of the German population in the seizure of Jewish property:
   Frank Bajohr's path-breaking work is an excellent regional study that anticipated the direction of much recent scholarship and points the way for others to follow. When first published in 1997, his monograph went against the predominant line of research on Nazi Germany, a trend that had sought to explain the persecution of the Jews mainly in terms of the centralized structures of Himmler and Heydrich's security forces. Bajohr, by contrast, focuses on the early period of persecution before the start of the war and describes the participation of many different strata of the population in the economic persecution and spoliation of Germany's Jews. His analysis of the progressive exclusion of Jews from the local economy, the "Aryanization" of their businesses, and the seizure of their property emphasizes the cumulative and self-radicalizing nature of this process.:
Bajohr is currently head of the Center for Holocaust Studies at the Institute of Contemporary History in Munich and a member of the Project Management Board at the European Holocaust Research Infrastructure (EHRI).
# II liga Rugby

II liga Rugby is the third tier league for rugby union in Poland. Originally there were two divisions, consisting of 8 teams in the Rugby Ekstraliga and 6 in I liga Rugby, however as the sport is growing in popularity and more and more teams are being registered, a third division was created, consisting of 6 teams. Although local divisions do exist, there is no official relegation or promotion system between the national level and the local divisions, the Champions are may be promoted to I liga Rugby,
The competing team gets four points for a win, two points for a draw and zero for a loss. There is an extra point for a team that loses by 7 points or less, and an extra point for scoring 4 or more tries in a game. In the event of a forfeit, the team unable to play will be docked 1 point and their opponent will be awarded a score of 25-0 and 5 points. At present there are no official relegations or promotions from the division.

## Current Teams

Source:
* Chaos Poznan
* Mazovia Minsk Mazowiecki
* Copper Lubin
* Alfa Bydgoszcz
* Rugby Bialystok
* Unia Brześć / Terespol

## Champions

* 2016-2017 - Ark Rumia
* 2015-2016 - Biało-Czarnia Nowy Sacz
* 2014-2015 - Czarni Pruszcz Gdański
* 2013-2014 - RC Legia Warsaw

## Former teams

* Dragonia Mosina
* Kaskada Szczecin
* Posnania
# Pták

Pták (feminine: Ptáková) is a Czech surname meaning "bird". Notable people with the surname include:
* Jiří Pták (born 1946), Czech Olympic rower
* Vlastimil Pták (1925–1999), Czech mathematician
# Guarnieri

Guarnieri is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adriano Guarnieri (1914–1983), Italian alpine skier
* Adriano Guarnieri (composer) (born 1947), Italian classical composer
* Adriano Guarnieri (born 1979), Eye doctor and researcher
* Albert Guarnieri (1899–1980), American football player
* Albina Guarnieri (born 1953), Italian-born Canadian politician
* Anna Maria Guarnieri (born 1933), Italian actress
* Antonio Guarnieri (1880–1952), Italian classical cellist and conductor
* Camargo Guarnieri (1907–1993), Brazilian composer
* Danilo Caro Guarnieri (born 1965), Colombian trap shooter
* Ennio Guarnieri (1930–2019), Italian cinematographer
* Gianfrancesco Guarnieri (1934–2006), Brazilian actor, lyricist, poet and playwright
* Giuseppe Guarnieri (1856–1918), Italian physician
* Jacopo Guarnieri (born 1987), Italian cyclist
* Johnny Guarnieri (1917–1985), American musician
* Luiz Carlos Guarnieri (born 1971), Brazilian footballer
* Rodolfo Guarnieri (1927–2019), Argentine former sports shooter
* Umberto Guarnieri (1919–20??), Italian footballer
# Film Reference Library

The Film Reference Library (FRL) is Canada’s film research collection located on the 4th floor of TIFF Bell Lightbox, a cultural centre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The library is a free resource for students, filmmakers, scholars, and journalists. The library is affiliated to International Federation of Film Archives (FIAF), to promote Canadian and global film scholarship by collecting, preserving, and providing access to a comprehensive collection of film prints, and film-related reference resources including books, periodicals, scripts, research files, movies, press kits.

## History

The Library assumed operation of the Ontario Film Institute in 1990, when the Province of Ontario selected the Library to be guardian of its film-related holdings and continue the dedicated work of Gerald Pratley, founder of the OFI, by collecting and preserving materials indispensable to film education, production and research.

## Reference collection

The library contains 60,000 film research files, which include presskits, photographs, and clippings, 20,000 book titles, 13,000 film, 2000 film scripts, 700 magazine and journal titles, 80 Special Collections, and a large and varied selection of other research materials, including 300,000 images, 11,000 posters, 6000 soundtracks and television titles.

## Special collections

The Film Reference Library houses over 80 Special Collections that illuminate the history of Canadian cinema. The Special Collections are composed of original archival records: audiovisual material and film elements; print materials, festival catalogues, as well as shooting scripts and production notes.
The library's holdings include the personal research archives of film journalist and celebrity interviewer Brian Linehan, in whose memory the library's public reading room is named.

## Exhibition

Previous exhibitions include:
* In Love with the Stars, September 8, 2015 – April 2, 2016
* The Unseen Seen, April 10, 2015 – June 14, 2015
* The Booth, May 2, 2014 – 15 June 15, 2014
* X-Men Master: Gordon Smith, August 17, 2012 – March 31, 2013
* Otherworldly: The Art of Canadian Costume Design, September 2, 2011 – April 1, 2012
* Mary Pickford and the Invention of the Movie Star, January 13, 2011 – July 3, 2011
# Frank Bretti

Frank Bretti is an American former ice hockey head coach who previously headed the program at Iona.

## Career

Bretti began coaching at his alma mater in 1990 as an assistant before advancing to the Division I level with a similar position at Alaska-Anchorage in 1993. Bretti was not retained when head coach Brush Christiansen retired in 1996 but he was back behind the bench at Iona by 1997, this time as head coach. Bretti replaced Bill Conforte after a 2-win season and while his first year in charge resulted in only 2 more wins Iona was poised to make the jump to the D-I ranks.
Iona was one of three full-time Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference schools to have a hockey program in existence in 1998 when the conference formed an ice hockey division and was thus promoted to Division-I status. Despite their poor showings in recent years Iona played fairly well under Bretti, finishing as a middle-of-the-pack team most years and reaching the conference tournament final in 2000. Unfortunately by 2003 the financial cost of the program caused the board of trustees to drop the program entirely and Bretti was once more out of a job.
A year later Bretti was back in the college ranks as an assistant at Rensselaer, staying for two seasons. He has most recently been the head coach for the New York Apple Core junior program.

## Head coaching record
### College

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| Iona Gaels (ECAC South) (1997–1998) ||||||
| 1997–98 | Iona | 4–20–1 | 4–3–1 | 3rd | |
| Iona: | Iona: | 4–20–1 | 4–3–1 | | |
| Iona Gaels (MAAC) (1998–2003) ||||||
| 1998–99 | Iona | 13–18–2 | 12-15-1 | 6th | MAAC Quarterfinals |
| 1999–00 | Iona | 17–17–3 | 13–12–2 | 6th | MAAC Runner-Up |
| 2000–01 | Iona | 18–13–4 | 16–6–4 | t-2nd | MAAC Semifinals |
| 2001–02 | Iona | 13–18–2 | 12–12–2 | 7th | MAAC Quarterfinals |
| 2002–03 | Iona | 11–22–2 | 11–14–1 | 8th | MAAC Quarterfinals |
| Iona: | Iona: | 72–88–13 | 64–59–10 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 76–108–14 | | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Wahlenbergia aridicola

Wahlenbergia aridicola is a small herbaceous plant in the family Campanulaceae native to eastern Australia.
The tufted perennial herb typically grows to a height of 0.12 to 0.75 metres (0 to 2 ft).
The species is found in New South Wales and South Australia.
# Madden NFL 25

Madden NFL 25 may refer to:
* Madden NFL 25 (2013 video game), a video game released in 2013 for the franchise's 25th anniversary
* Madden NFL 25 (2024 video game), a video game released in 2024 as the franchise's yearly installment
# Francisco Ángel Gutiérrez Carreola

Francisco Ángel Gutiérrez Carreola (1904–1945) was a Mexican painter. He was a Mexican impressionist and modern artist, and his works have a surrealist influence.

## Biography

Gutiérrez Carreola was born in the state of Oaxaca in a poor family. He was working in the lithography department of the Clemente Jacques food company, and in 1929 went to Mexico City to study art at the Central School of Plastic Arts (Old Academy of San Carlos). He studied there under Isidoro Ocampo, Germán Gedovius, and Francisco Díaz de León. Simultaneously, he got a job at the library of the Academy of Fine Arts which was poorly paid. One of the orders he got in the 1930s was to paint murals in Jalapa, Veracruz, together with Feliciano Peña. In Jalapa, he also opened an art school.
Gutiérrez Carreola had one-man exhibitions in 1932 and 1938. His health deteriorated in the 1940s because of an ear infection, which eventually caused his death in 1945.
Paintings by Gutiérrez Carreola have surrealist flavor and also were influenced by cubist works by Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, as well as by abstractionist and symbolist painting. In 2005, 60 years after the death of the artist, a big retrospective exhibition was shown at Museo Nacional de Arte.
# Waterloo, Virginia

Several places in the U.S. state of Virginia are known as Waterloo:
* Waterloo, Clarke County, Virginia
* Waterloo, Culpeper County, Virginia
* Waterloo, Fauquier County, Virginia
* Waterloo, New Kent County, Virginia
# Sungmo

Sungmo (崇母, "Holy Mother"), also called Daemo ("Great Mother"), Jamo ("Benevolent Mother"), Sinmo ("Divine Mother"), Nogo ("Ancient Lady"), Chungkyun Moju ("Empress Mother of the Rightful View") and by other names, is a mother goddess in Korean shamanism. She is regarded as the mother or daughter of the Heavenly King and, in some myths, as the mother of all shamans. In other myths, the shamans are rather explained as descendants of Dangun.

## Relation to the shamans

In a collection of myths, the origin of the shamans is linked to Sungmo, who is associated with a mountain and presented as either the mother or the spiritual daughter of the "Heavenly King". In some myths, she is a mortal princess who is later turned into a goddess. The investiture of the shamans, according to such myths, is believed to pass down through female lineage.
These myths usually tell of a man, Pobu Hwasang, who encountered the "Holy Mother [of the Heavenly King]" on the top of a mountain. The Holy Mother then became a human being and married the man who met her, giving birth to eight girls, the first mudang. According to some scholars, this myth was first elaborated in the Silla period, when Buddhism and influences from China had already penetrated the Korean peninsula.
The myth of the princess is the most popular, and it differs from region to region. In one of the versions, the princess is Ahwang Kongju of the Yao kingdom, located on the Asian mainland. The princess had a strong link with divinity, granting welfare to her people. Her father sent the princess among the people, who began to worship her for her healing powers. The first mudang were established as her successors. The princess is worshipped with seasonal offerings in Chungcheong. The yellow and red clothes worn by the mudang are regarded as Ahwang Kongju's robes.
In the north of the Korean peninsula, the princess is known as Chil Kongju (the "Seventh Princess"), seventh amongst the daughters of the king. The myth tells that she was rejected by her father, who sealed her in a stone coffin and cast it into a pond, but she was rescued by a Dragon King sent by the Heavenly King, and ascended to the western sky becoming the goddess of healing waters. Names of the goddess in other local traditions Pali Kongju and Kongsim. In the tradition of Jeju Island, where there are more male baksu than female mudang, the myth tells of a prince as the ancestor of all shamans.
# Pták Rosomák

Pták Rosomák is the second album of Czech band Olympic published in 1969 at Supraphon. Its catalogue numbers are: 0 13 0589 (mono) and 1 13 0589 (stereo). The original album had an inset as well. It was republished in 1990 as an album and in 2005 in CD as a renewed version.

## Songs
### Side A

* Krásná neznámá (Petr Janda/Pavel Chrastina) - 2:30
* Ikarus blues (Ladislav Klein/Zdeněk Rytíř) - 5:00
* Báječné místo (Petr Janda/Pavel Chrastina) - 4:30
* Everybody (Petr Janda/Pavel Chrastina) - 3:50
* O půlnoci (Petr Janda/Pavel Chrastina) - 2:50
* Pták Rosomák (Petr Janda/Pavel Chrastina) - 2:51

### Side B

* Tvé neklidné svědomí (Petr Janda/František Ringo Čech/Pavel Chrastina) - 3:30
* Čekám na zázrak (Petr Janda/Pavel Chrastina) - 2:55
* Z bílé černou (Petr Janda/Pavel Chrastina) - 2:45
* Pohřeb své vlastní duše (Petr Janda/Pavel Chrastina) - 4:05
* Kamenožrout zelený (Petr Janda/Pavel Chrastina) - 3:45
* Svatojánský happening (Petr Janda/Pavel Chrastina) - 2:25
# Sivel SD27 Corriedale

The Sivel SD27 Corriedale is an Italian two-seat light touring or training monoplane designed and built by Sivel Aeronautica. The Corriedale is a low-wing monoplane with side-by-side seating for two, and is powered by a nose-mounted Rotax 912 piston engine. It has a fixed landing gear with a swivelling nosewheel. Five pre-series aircraft were produced in 1994 before production started in 1995 and the aircraft was certified under the JAR-VLA. An aerobatic variant flew in 1995 with a larger 119 kW (160 hp) engine.

## Specifications

Data fromBrassey's World Aircraft & Systems Directory
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 6.57 m (21 ft 7 in)
* Wingspan: 10 m (32 ft 10 in)
* Height: 2.76 m (9 ft 1 in)
* Wing area: 12.5 m$^2$ (134.55 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 370 kg (816 lb)
* Gross weight: 620 kg (1,367 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 912 piston engine , 58 kW (78 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 195 km/h (121 mph, 105 kn)
* Range: 1,000 km (621 mi, 540 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 4,000 m (13,125 ft)
# Film Review (magazine)

ABC Film Review was a magazine which began regular releases in 1951 after a 1950 trial. The name was kept until April 1972, by May 1972 it was shortened to simply Film Review. The final issue (#701) came out December 2008. In the 1990s, it advertised itself as "Britain's longest-running film magazine" on the cover.

## Background

It was originally tied in with ABC Cinemas. It was published by Associated British in association with Pathé and produced by Axtell Publications Ltd. of London, and at the outset the only credited contributor was James McCrossan.

## Cost

The 3-issue trial in 1950 was just 20 pages and cost three old pence. After the trial's success, it became a full monthly magazine from January 1951 costing 4d until December 1951.
The price was increased in January 1952 to 6d and stayed at 6d until August 1968, which was a complete run except for the issues for August and September, 1959, which were not published owing to a national printers' strike in the UK that summer (a fate that befell many magazines and newspapers at the time). Price from September 1968 was 9d until September 1970, when decimalisation was approaching, and the price changed to one shilling (5 new pence) in October 1970. The price changed again in May 1972, when it increased to 10p. At this time, the name changed to just Film Review; the ABC was dropped from then on. It continued to appear as a monthly magazine until 2008. The next-to-last edition, a double-issue, number 699/700, for August/September 2008, edited by Nikki Baughan, had 220 pages and was priced at £4.99.

## Writers

Contributors included Peter S. Haigh, Vincent Firth, Norman Taylor, David Richardson, Tony Crawley, Marianne Gray, Judy Sloane, Alan Jones, Tom Hutchinson, Nigel Robinson, Jason Caro, Roald Rynning, Howard Maxford, Cleaver Patterson, James Cameron-Wilson, Michael Darvell, Stephen Applebaum, Anwar Brett, Lorien Haynes and James Mottram. There was a readers' Q&A page with questions answered originally by Peter Noble and later on David McGillivray. James Cameron-Wilson, a commissioning editor of the magazine, also eventually took over this section.

## Related works

Film Review ceased printed publication by Visual Imagination in 2009. It has no connection with the Film Review annual which was launched in 1944 and was last published by Signum Books. Originally edited by F. Maurice Speed, it was taken over by James Cameron-Wilson and was then jointly edited by Michael Darvell and Mansel Stimpson with Cameron-Wilson serving as executive editor. Its 70th edition appeared on 2 November 2015. In December 2015, the annual was launched as a website, Film Review Daily, edited by Cameron-Wilson and with regular contributors including Cameron-Wilson, Stimpson, Darvell, George Savvides and Chad Kennerk.
# Franciscoia

Franciscoia is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Italian destroyer Giovanni da Verrazzano

Giovanni da Verazzano was one of a dozen Navigatori-class destroyers built for the Regia Marina (Royal Italian Navy) in the late 1920s. Completed in 1930, she served in World War II.

## Design and description

The Navigatori-class destroyers were designed to counter the large French destroyers of the Jaguar and Guépard classes. They had an overall length of 107.3 meters (352 ft), a beam of 10.2 meters (33 ft 6 in) and a mean draft of 3.5 meters (11 ft 6 in). They displaced 1,900 metric tons (1,900 long tons) at standard load, and 2,580 metric tons (2,540 long tons) at deep load. Their complement during wartime was 222–225 officers and enlisted men.
The Navigatoris were powered by two Belluzzo geared steam turbines, each driving one propeller shaft using steam supplied by four Yarrow boilers. The turbines were designed to produce 55,000 shaft horsepower (41,000 kW) and a speed of 32 knots (59 km/h; 37 mph) in service, although the ships reached speeds of 38–41 knots (70–76 km/h; 44–47 mph) during their sea trials while lightly loaded. They carried enough fuel oil to give them a range of 3,800 nautical miles (7,000 km; 4,400 mi) at a speed of 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph).
Their main battery consisted of six 120-millimeter (4.7 in) guns in three twin-gun turrets, one each fore and aft of the superstructure and the third amidships. Anti-aircraft (AA) defense for the Navigatori-class ships was provided by a pair of 40-millimeter (1.6 in) AA guns in single mounts abreast the forward funnel and a pair of twin-gun mounts for 13.2-millimeter (0.52 in) machine guns. They were equipped with six 533-millimeter (21 in) torpedo tubes in two triple mounts amidships. The Navigatoris could carry 86–104 mines.

## Construction and career

Giovanni da Verazzano was laid down by Cantieri navali del Quarnaro at their Fiume shipyard on 17 August 1927, launched on 15 December 1928 and commissioned on 25 September 1930.

## Citations

* ↑ Ando, p. 15
* 1 2 Whitley, p. 162
* 1 2 3 Ando, p. 16
* 1 2 Roberts, p. 299
* ↑ Fraccaroli, p. 49
# Europe India Gateway

Europe India Gateway (EIG) is a submarine communications cable system that connects the U.K., Portugal, Gibraltar, Monaco, France, Libya, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Djibouti, Oman, United Arab Emirates, and India.

## Organization and owners

The EIG is approximately 15,000 kilometres long. It was initially designed to deliver up to 3.84 terabits per second but was upgraded in 2015 and 2020. The cable system was built by both Alcatel-Lucent and TE Subcom (formerly known as Tyco) and was scheduled to be completed in the second quarter of 2010. The cable cost $700 million to build, going live in 2011. The EIG was the first direct high-bandwidth optical fibre system from Britain to India.
The investors in EIG was a consortium of 18 telecoms big companies, including.

## Cable landing points

EIG has cable landing points at:
* Bude, UK
* Sesimbra, Portugal
* Gibraltar
* Marseille, France
* Monaco
* Tripoli, Libya
* Alexandria, Egypt then overland to Suez, Egypt, then submarine again
* Jeddah Saudi Arabia
* Djibouti
* Muscat, Oman
* Fujairah, United Arab Emirates
* Mumbai, India
In February 2020, Ciena announced it had completed a major upgrade to the cable to boost capacity for international business traffic, adding 24.3 Tbit/s of information carrying capacity, with a spectral efficiency increase of 52%. The EIG can now transport up to 400 Gbit/s per wavelength, driving more capacity per channel at longer distances.

## Outages and incidents

In March 2013, the EIG cable was cut near Egypt. A few days later the I-ME-WE and SEA-ME-WE 4 cable was also cut near Egypt, supposedly by divers.
In February 2018, The Sunday Times reported that the infrastructure for the UK landing site of the Apollo, GLO-1 and Europe India Gateway cables had been found almost entirely unprotected. Their reporter was able to reach the premises without being challenged, and found the door to the generator room unlocked and left ajar. Vodafone, who manage the facility, said that he had not reached critical equipment and "would not have been able to interrupt the operation of the facility."