OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ursula Greville

Ursula Greville (1894 – 1991) was a British soprano and folksong singer, songwriter, writer and editor of The Sackbut (a critical music magazine). She has been credited as the first woman recording engineer.

## Career
### Singer

Greville was first taught by her mother, who studied with Marchesi. She studied with Field Hyde in London and went to Milan to study with Alfredo Morelli in the early 1920s. She studied diction with Plunkett Greene. Her first recital in London was in 1920. She performed in England, Germany, Austria, and Spain. She did multiple tours in the US. Greville performed a recital at the Town Hall in New York on 16 and 24 October 1926.

### Sackbut magazine

Greville became editor of The Sackbut in July 1921 and she remained editor until 1934. She was in a relationship with John Kenneth Curwen, the publisher of the magazine, and had no prior experience so the decision was seen as controversial. She also composed some songs which were published through her husband's company, Curwen Press.

### Recording engineer

Greville was the recording engineer and part owner of Synchrophone Company, which was formed by Hans Knudsen in 1919 but purchased by Curwen in 1930. Synchrophone was formed to use a vacant record factory in Hertford, England. The factory's previous tenant was Metropole Record (who made Piccadilly and Melba records).
In the 1934, Synchrophone started issuing under the label Octacros. Octacros recordings were single-sided 12" records to be played with short 16mm films. Cinemas would buy the records under a 12-month contract. The records were not sold to the public and are now considered rare.
From 1934 to 1937, Greville was the recording director and the label had three other engineers. Octacros was bought out in 1937 by Decca.
Greville engineered over one dozen records of Frank Newman playing the Christie Theatre organ at the Plaza Cinema (in Rugby, Great Britain) for Octacros. Collector Adrian Tuddenham noted the quality of these records was poor because the company was in financial trouble and had to use subpar materials and recording equipment as a result. The organ had been moved shortly before the recording which left Greville with a less than ideal location for placing a microphone. In addition, the audio had been sent by a 'high quality' telephone line to Hertford where it was captured.

## Personal life

Greville was married in 1910 to publisher John Kenneth Curwen. The two had a son, Knowles, born in 1925. She was later married to the composer and conductor Kurt Schindler.
She was a close friend of Israel Regardie. The two traveled together in the summer of 1936.
She moved to the United States at the start of World War II.
# Oukan

Oukan is a vegan, Japanese fine dining restaurant in Berlin. It was founded by Tran Mai Huy Thong, a Vietnamese-German with a background in fashion design. The menu was developed with culinary advice from Buddhist monastics, based on the religious diet shōjin ryōri.

## Reception

Berliner Zeitung wrote in December 2021 that the food tasted "from something that takes getting used to to absolutely fantastic".
# Scott Manor House

Scott Manor House was built sometime between 1769 and 1772 and is now a museum in Bedford, Nova Scotia. It is the second oldest house in the Halifax Regional Municipality, after the Morris House, and was built by Joseph Scott on the land once owned by his brother Captain George Scott. The house was built next to Fort Sackville, which was under the command of Joseph Scott (1760).
# César Chesneau Dumarsais

César Chesneau, sieur Dumarsais or Du Marsais (July 17, 1676 – June 11, 1756) was a French philosophe, grammarian and contributor to the Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers.
He was a prominent figure in what became known as the Enlightenment, and contributed to Diderot's Encyclopédie. After his death, Jacques-Philippe-Augustin Douchet and Nicolas Beauzée, who were both teachers at the École royale militaire, took over his work.
Born in Marseille, Dumarsais trained in Paris as a lawyer, before abandoning the bar to pursue the life of the mind, subsisting on occasional law students and later on the meager revenue from a pension in the city's Faubourg-Saint Victor. He wrote clandestine tracts in favour of freethought, attacked the French church in books and pamphlets, and proposed, to no avail, a reform of French orthography. He died infirm; in the words of a eulogy penned for the Encyclopédie by D'Alembert, "he lived poor and ignored by the fatherland he had taught".
Principal works include Méthode raisonné pour apprendre la langue latine (1722) and Principes de grammaire (1769). Traité des Tropes (1730) was an influential early attempt to generate a philosophical theory of figurative language. A seven-volume French edition of his complete known works was published in 1797.
# Əsgərabad

Əsgərabad (also, Əskərabad, Äskärabad, and Askerabad) is a village and municipality in the Bilasuvar Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 3,624.
# Elbgaustraße station

Elbgaustraße railway station is on the Hamburg-Altona–Kiel line and is served by the city trains located in Hamburg, Germany. The railway station is located in the quarter of Eidelstedt in the Eimsbüttel borough. After on 16 July 1922 the Eidelstedt marshalling yard (Verschiebebahnhof) had opened and, after the Reichsbahn had established railwaymen in company housings in the environs, a first station for suburban traffic was opened. This was already named Elbgaustraße. In 1965 the old platform was rebuilt and electrified for the S-Bahn service.

## Station layout

The station is an elevated island platform with 2 tracks and two exit. The station is fully accessible for handicapped persons, because there is a lift and a special floor layout for blind persons.

## Station services
### Trains

The rapid transit trains of the lines S3 and S5 of the Hamburg S-Bahn are calling the station. The station is a terminus for the S5.
Direction of the trains on track 1 is Pinneberg (S3). On track 2 the trains are traveling in the direction Neugraben (S3) and Stade (S5) via Hamburg central station. The S3 needs 33 minutes to the central station, the S5 only 18 minutes via Holstenstraße.

### Buses

Several bus lines are calling a bus stop in front.

### Facilities at the station

A small shop in the station sells fast food and newspapers. There are no lockerboxes. No personnel is attending the station, but there are SOS and information telephones, ticket machines, 25 bicycle stands and 300 park and ride parking lots. In front of the station is a taxicab stand.
# Delta-cadinene synthase

The enzyme (+)-δ-cadinene synthase (EC 4.2.3.13) catalyzes the chemical reaction
    (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate $\rightleftharpoons$ (+)-δ-cadinene + diphosphate
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically those carbon-oxygen lyases acting on phosphates. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, (+)-δ-cadinene-forming). This enzyme participates in terpenoid biosynthesis. It employs one cofactor, magnesium.
δ-Cadinene synthase, a sesquiterpene cyclase, is an enzyme expressed in plants that catalyzes a cyclization reaction in terpenoid biosynthesis. The enzyme cyclizes farnesyl diphosphate to δ-cadinene and releases pyrophosphate.
δ-Cadinene synthase is one of the key steps in the synthesis of gossypol, a toxic terpenoid produced in cotton seeds. Recently, cotton plants that stably underexpress the enzyme in seeds have been developed using RNA interference techniques, producing a plant that had been proposed as a rich source of dietary protein for developing countries.
# Doris Blake

Doris Blake may refer to:
* Doris Blake (gymnast) (1911–1983), British Olympic gymnast
* Antoinette Donnelly (1887–1964), newspaper advice columnist under the byline Doris Blake
* Doris Holmes Blake (1892–1978), American entomologist and scientific illustrator
# Upper Bridge

Upper Bridge may refer to:
# Cyril Alexander Edward Lea

Cyril Alexander Edward Lea CBE (30 May 1902 – 13 April 1993) was a British colonial officer in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan in the first half of the 20th century. He is known for his famous diary which he called his "trek journals." They provide a glimpse of how British civil servants understood their role in the administration of native peoples.

## Family and early life

Lea was born in Cranleigh, Surrey to Edward Thomas Lea and Zoe Monica Holland Millard Lea. He was educated at Eton College and King's College, Cambridge.

## Education and career

After completing his education, Lea received an appointment to the Sudan Political Service in November, 1926. He was posted to Kassala province as probationer Assistant District Commissioner from 1927 to 1929. He participated in the then governor's project of constructing "Native Administration." This involved working with the great Sheikh Awad El Kerim Abu Sinn, chief of the Shukria tribe.
In 1929, Lea was transferred to the secretariat in Khartoum. Lea impressed Harold MacMichael, the doyen of the Political Service, with his administrative skills and MacMichael was determined to help Lea draft concise and well worded amendments for his administrative work. Beginning in 1930, Lea was appointed Assistant District Commissioner in Dar El Kababish in Kordofan. It was during his tenure in Kordofan that he began to keep his famous "trek journals", detailed accounts of how he worked with tribes in the region: the four nomadic tribes of Kababish, Kawahla, Howawir and Maganiin, along with the sedentary Nuba of the Northern Hills. The purpose of these journals was to record any incidents that involved injustice, lawlessness, or discontent among the peoples. As Lea wrote, "He must behave as a guest among Arab hosts."
The British government in the Sudan was concerned about two facets of tribal life: the large number of unregistered guns and the custom of slavery. Guns had been issued to the tribes during the joint British-Egyptian invasion of Darfur in 1916. Many of these arms were not returned after the invasion. The government's policy was that only the tribal leaders should have guns. As for slavery, it was a fact of life, especially in the dry season when flocks needed a great deal of well water. The government attempted to address this issue by providing pulleys and leather buckets which could be used to obtain well water without human labor. Nevertheless, slavery continued as a social institution, now under British supervision, and the government was careful to regulate conduct between master and slave.
Lea noted that the world-wide Great Depression affected the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan in 1931. The value of cotton, gum arabic, hides and animals fell. It was nearly impossible for the administration to collect herd taxes. This led to a reduction in government oversight of various regions.
During the Second World War, Lea was stationed in Abyssinia and in Libya. He concluded his Sudan career in the Finance Department, retiring in 1952.
In the 1952 New Year Honours, Lea was awarded the Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (Civil Division) (Overseas).
# Frank Paul Sylos

Frank Paul Sylos (1900–1976) was an American art director. He worked on around a hundred and ninety films during his career, as well as television shows. He is sometimes credited as Frank P. Sylos.

## Selected filmography

* What Becomes of the Children? (1936)
* The Fabulous Suzanne (1946)
* Albuquerque (1948)
* The Return of Jesse James (1950)
* Boy, Did I Get a Wrong Number! (1966)
# Delta-guaiene synthase

δ-Guaiene synthase (EC 4.2.3.93) is an enzyme with systematic name (2E,6E))-farnesyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, δ-guaiene-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate $\rightleftharpoons$ δ-guaiene + diphosphate
This enzyme requires Mg$^{2+}$.
# Model Behaviour

Model Behaviour or Model Behavior may refer to:
* "Model Behaviour", short story in the collection The Longest Night
* Model Behaviour (film), a 1982 American romantic-comedy film
* Model Behavior, a 2000 television movie starring Maggie Lawson, Justin Timberlake, and Kathie Lee Gifford
* Model Behaviour (TV series), UK Channel 4 series, 2001–2002
# L. J. Rogers

L. J. Rogers may refer to:
* Leonard James Rogers, British mathematician
* Lesley Joy Rogers, Australian neurobiologist
# Fiji Law Society

The Fiji Law Society is the official body that registers and regulates the activity of all lawyers in Fiji. Historically, the President of the Fiji Law Society was a member ex officio of the Judicial Service Commission.
The Fiji Law Society condemned the military coup which deposed the government of Prime Minister Laisenia Qarase on 5 December 2006. Fiji Times and Fiji Village reported on 9 December that the society had barred seven military lawyers from practicing, and warned any lawyers against accepting the positions of Attorney-General or Solicitor-General in the interim government. After an interim government was announced on 5–9 January 2007, the Society recognized its reality, but not its legality.
The Society condemned what it saw as interference in the Judiciary by the military-backed government, after Chief Justice Daniel Fatiaki and Chief Magistrate Naomi Matanitobua were sent on forced leave on 3 January 2007, and Anthony Gates sworn in as Acting Chief Justice on 16 January.
Not all members of the Society supported its stance against the interim government. Rajendra Chaudhry, son of former Mahendra Chaudhry, a former Prime Minister and the first Minister for Finance in the interim administration, spoke out on 24 January 2007, objecting to what he saw as personal opinions held by Sharma and Draunidalo being presented as official positions of the Fiji Law Society - without consulting its members, many of whom shared his concerns, he claimed. He called for a special meeting to deal with the issue, and threatened to join a breakaway body if his grievances were not addressed. The next day, Draunidalo announced that Sharma had ordered such a meeting, in order to "crush" internal opposition to its anti-coup stance.
The Fiji Human Rights Commission (FHRC) announced on 26 January 2007 that it had commenced legal proceedings against the FLS for suspending the practicing certificates of five Military lawyers on 7 December 2006. The FHRC was seeing an injunction to allow Colonel Mohammed Aziz, the Military's Director of Legal Services, and one other Military lawyer to resume practice. Aziz said the suspension made it impossible for him and his fellow-military lawyers to represent their clients, and that the decision was biased because he and the FLS President were opposing counsel in an upcoming trial.
Devanesh Sharma was elected to replace Graeme Leung as President of the Fiji Law Society on 9 September 2006, with Tupou Draunidalo as Vice-President. On 28 September 2007, at the Annual General Meeting, Suva lawyer Isireli Fa, was elected president of the Fiji Law Society. On 27 September 2008, Fa was succeeded as President by Dorsami Naidu, who held the position continuously until 14 June 2014, when he was succeeded by Peter Knight.
# Giovanni Ambrogio de Predis

Giovanni Ambrogio de Predis (c. 1455 – c. 1508) was an Italian Renaissance painter, illuminator and designer of coins active in Milan. Ambrogio gained a reputation as a portraitist, including as a painter of miniatures, at the court of Ludovico Sforza.

## Life

Ambrogio de Predis was born in a family of artists from Lombardy. His brothers and half-brothers including Evangelista, Bernardino and Cristoforo were also painters.
Little is known about his training. He initially worked as an illuminator in collaboration with his half-brother Cristoforo. He produced seven miniatures for a Book of Hours in 1472 (the work no longer exists) and again for a Book of Hours in 1474. He then worked on designs for the local mint in Milan along with his brother Bernardino. He subsequently worked for the court of the Sforzas for a number of years, mainly as a portrait painter. It is during this time that he offered hospitality to Leonardo da Vinci when he arrived in Milan.
A marriage was arranged between Emperor Maximilian I and Bianca Maria Sforza, niece of Ludovico il Moro, but before the former would commit to the arrangement, he requested a portrait of his proposed bride. The portrait of Bianca Maria was painted by Ambrogio, who followed her to Innsbruck after the wedding in 1493, and there he worked for several years in the lady's service before returning to Milan, where he designed coins for the mint, designed and supervised tapestry works, and prepared stage scenery. In 1502 he produced his only surviving signed and dated work, a portrait of the Emperor Maximilian. Much of Ambrogio de Predis's artistic output remains in dispute.

## Work

He and his brother Evangelista are known to have collaborated with Leonardo da Vinci on the painting of the Virgin of the Rocks for the altarpiece in the chapel of the Confraternity of the Immaculate Conception at the Church of San Francesco Grande, Milan. Leonardo painted the central panel with the Virgin of the Rocks (National Gallery, London), while the two brothers created the side panels. The side panels for the Virgin of the Rocks, now in the National Gallery, London were stated by the brothers to have been painted by them during the legal dispute over the altarpiece, and this is accepted by art historians.

## Cultural references

In Canto XLV of Ezra Pound's The Cantos, Pound denounces usury and tells what usury contradicts and what can be accomplished without it by juxtaposing historical figures of the humanist movement and the Renaissance: "Came not by usura Angelico; came not Ambrogio Praedis, came no church of cut stone signed: Adamo me fecit."
* Paintings by Giovanni Ambrogio de Predis
* Portrait of a Lady (sitter's identity not established, possibly Beatrice d'Este)
* Empress Bianca Maria (1493)
* The Archinto Portrait (National Gallery, London), 1494
* Angel playing lute
* Alleged portrait of Gian Galeazzo Maria Sforza as Saint Sebastian
* Portrait of a Young Man, circa 1500
* Emperor Maximilian I (1502)
# Ergünü, Sason

Ergünü is a village in the Sason District, Batman Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Arabs and had a population of 414 in 2021.
# Delias oraia

Delias oraia is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It was described by William Doherty in 1891. It is found in the Australasian realm.

## Subspecies

* D. o. oraia (Lombok, Sumbawa)
* D. o. adonarensis Rothschild, 1925 (Adonara, Alor)
* D. o. bratana Kalis, 1941 (Bali)
* D. o. lydia Fruhstorfer, 1897 (Flores)
* D. o. solorensis Yagishita & Nakano, 1993 (Solor)
# Mok May district

Mok May District is a district (muang) of Xiangkhouang province in north-central Laos.
# Küçükdamlacık, Şereflikoçhisar

Küçükdamlacık (Turkish:) is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şereflikoçhisar, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 121 (2022). The village is populated by Kurds.
# Fidalgo ophiolite

The Fidalgo ophiolite or Fidalgo complex is a Jurassic-aged ophiolite sequence located in the San Juan Islands of northwest Washington. The ophiolite complex is a metamorphosed and disrupted ophiolite sequence that contains serpentinized peridotite, layered gabbro, diorite, and plagiogranite, and an overlying sequence of volcanic and sedimentary rocks.

## Geologic history

The Fidalgo ophiolite is one of several Jurassic ophiolite complexes that occur along the western margin of North America, such as the Coast Range ophiolite. The Fidalgo ophiolite occurs within the Haystack nappe of the Northwest Cascades thrust system and structurally overlies the Easton nappe. The Fidalgo is interpreted to have formed in an island arc setting during the Middle to Late Jurassic based on the chemistry of igneous rocks within the complex and K-Ar and U-Pb ages of plagiogranite and gabbro

## Description

The Fidalgo ophiolite can be broadly divided into an ultramafic section, mafic to intermediate intrusive rocks, and a volcanic and sedimentary cover sequence. The ultramafic section is best exposed in Washington Park, west of Anacortes, Washington, and consists of serpentinized harzburgite and dunite with crosscutting veins of pyroxenite. Intrusive rocks of the Fidalgo ophiolite are exposed in the Anacortes Community Forest Lands, along Marine Dr and Anaco Beach Rd., and at Mt. Erie. Within the intrusive suite, layered gabbro and pyroxenite occur structurally above the ultramafic section and are cut by dikes that vary in composition from hornblende gabbro to diorite and plagiogranite. The sedimentary sequence consists of volcanic keratophyre and spilite interbedded with greywacke and argillite. Fossil radiolaria in the argillite constrain the age of the sediment to Kimmeridgian through Early Tithonian
# Natalie Davis

Natalie Davis may refer to:
* Natalie Zemon Davis (1928–2023), American and Canadian historian
* Natalie Davis, known as The Miniature Killer, a fictional serial killer from U.S. TV series CSI: Crime Scene Investigation
* Natalie Davis, 2011 Miss Minnesota winner
# Ginevra di Scozia

Ginevra di Scozia is an opera in two acts by Simon Mayr set to an Italian libretto by Gaetano Rossi based on Antonio Salvi's Ginevra, principessa di Scozia, which in turn was adapted from cantos 5 and 6 of Ludovico Ariosto's Orlando Furioso. Ginevra di Scozia premiered on 21 April 1801 at the Regio Teatro Nuovo in Trieste to celebrate the inauguration of the new theatre. The story is virtually identical to that of Handel's Ariodante which shares the same source for the libretto.

## Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere cast :
| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast 21 April 1801 |
| Ginevra, daughter of the King of Scotland | soprano | Teresa Bertinotti |
| Ariodante, an Italian soldier prince, betrothed to Ginevra | soprano castrato | Luigi Marchesi |
| Polinesso, Duke of Albany, Ariodante's rival | tenor | Giacomo David |
| Dalinda, attendant on Ginevra, secretly in love with Polinesso | soprano | Angiola Pirovani-Bianchi |
| Re di Scozia, King of Scotland | bass | |
| Lurcanio, Ariodante's brother | tenor | Gaetano Bianchi |
| Vafrino, Ariodante's squire | tenor | Pietro Righi |
| Gran Solitario, a hermit | bass | |

## Recordings

* Mayr: Ginevra di Scozia – Live recording to celebrate the 200th anniversary of the opera's premiere. Tiziano Severini conducts the orchestra and chorus of the Teatro Lirico "Giuseppe Verdi", with Elizabeth Vidal as Ginevra and Daniela Barcellona as Ariodante. Label: Opera Rara ORC 23
* Mayr: Ginevra di Scozia – Live recording. George Petrou, conductor, Münchner Rundfunkorchester with Myrtò Papatanasiu, Anna Bonitatibus, Mario Zeffiri. Label : Oehms Classics OC 960