OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fidelis (bishop of Mérida)

Fidelis was the Bishop of Mérida flourishing probably in the 550s and 560s.
Fidelis was a Greek who was hired out by his parents to a merchant venture to Spain in the mid sixth century, arriving in Mérida, where his mother's brother, Paul, was bishop. As it was customary of merchants to greet the bishop with gifts upon their arrival, it is not surprising that Paul discovered his nephew on one of these trading missions.
Paul had amassed a large fortune which by law he was obligated to give to the diocese, but which he kept for himself. He consecrated Fidelis as his successor and forced the clergy to accept this by threatening to bequeath his wealth to others if Fidelis was not his successor. Fidelis was willed the private wealth and when public opposition tried to force him to abandon taking up his see, he threatened to remove his inherited wealth. He was consequently accepted as bishop.
With the immense wealth he had at his disposal and Mérida the richest diocese in Spain, Fidelis went about repairing the buildings of the city, restoring the collapsed episcopal palace — and decorating lavishly with marble — and reconstructing the basilica of Saint Eulalia with two added towers. The foundations of Fidelis' church are full preserved and have been uncovered by archaeologists today.
Fidelis bequeathed all his inherited wealth to the church on his death, and he returned any unredeemed bonds to his debtors on his deathbed. The Vitas Patrum Emeritensium records, in a fashion borrowed from the Dialogues of Gregory the Great, the visions Fidelis saw on his deathbed. The tradition of the bishop as a source of credit as well as the ambitious building programme were continued by Fidelis' successor, Masona.
# Räterichsbodensee

Räterichsbodensee is a lake in Guttannen, Oberhasli, Switzerland. The reservoir has a volume of 25 mio m³, a surface area is 0.67 km$^2$ (0.26 sq mi) and is operated by Kraftwerke Oberhasli. It is connected to the river Aare.
# Rätisches Grauvieh

The Rätisches Grauvieh is an endangered Swiss breed of cattle from the Graubünden in eastern Switzerland. It is a smaller type of the Tiroler Grauvieh breed of Alpine grey cattle. In the 1920s it was absorbed into the Braunvieh population. In 1985 the population was re-established by the introduction of cattle of the similar Albula type from Austria. Like the Rhaetian Alps, it is named after the Ancient Roman province of Rhaetia.

## History

In the Graubünden, in eastern Switzerland, there were two strains of the Alpine Tiroler Grauvieh: the large and heavy Oberländer type, and the smaller Albula type. They were triple-purpose animals, reared for draught use, for milk, and for meat. In the 1920s, they were absorbed into the Braunvieh population. In 1985, cattle of the Albula type were re-introduced to the area from Austria by ProSpecieRara in order to re-establish the breed.$^{:284}$ In 2015 a population of 2000 was reported.
# Ukinga girdled lizard

The Ukinga girdled lizard (Cordylus ukingensis) is a poorly known species of girdled lizard from central Tanzania. They are rupicolous (rock-dwelling) and feed on small arthropods.
The dorsal coloration is red-brown with scattered dark mottles. The lateral scales often have pale borders. The upper lip is white and there is a distinct dark dorsolateral band on the sides of the neck. The belly is pale gray. The maximum length is around 170 mm.
The Ukinga girdled lizard can be distinguished from related species (Cordylus tropidosternum and Cordylus jonesii) by their white lips, keeled scales on the throat, fusion of the loreal scale with the preocular (separate in other species), and the presence of a low supraocular ridge. The supraocular ridge extends along the lateral edges of the prefrontal, frontal, frontoparietal, parietal, and supraocular scales.
Ukinga girdled lizards have recently been exported from Tanzania for the pet trade. They are commonly labeled, along with the tropical girdled lizard, as the armadillo lizard.
# New Charles River Run

The New Charles River Run is an annual running event consisting of three simultaneous races, 5 km, 7.5 miles and 7.5 mile relay, which takes place in Boston, Watertown and Cambridge the last Sunday in June. Both courses are run entirely along the Charles River, making them extremely flat and fast.
In 2006, the starting and finishing lines were moved to their present location, the American Legion Marsh Post #442, 5 Greenough Boulevard, Cambridge. This location’s proximity to the Harvard Square MBTA station and a large parking lot at Artesani Park make it a convenient destination for both city and suburban runners.
A post-race party at the finish line features awards in 21 divisions, music, raffle, beer, barbecue, and ice cream.
The race has grown quickly, from 213 7 mile finishers and 126 5 km finishers in 2001 to 1097 7.5 mile finishers and 641 5 km finishers in 2008.
# Urner

Urner is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Catherine Murphy Urner (1891–1942), American composer
* Joseph Urner (1898–1987), American sculptor, painter, and etcher
* Milton Urner (1839–1926), American politician
# Ryerson Radio

Ryerson Radio may refer to one of several radio broadcasting efforts based at Toronto Metropolitan University (previously Ryerson University) since 1948:
* CJRT-FM, was owned by what was then the Ryerson Institute of Technology from 1949 until 1974 when it became publicly owned. The station became professionally staffed in 1964. Its programming included accredited Open College on-air university courses from 1971 until 2003. Its studios were on Ryerson's campus until 2006.
* Ryerson Community Radio was a closed-circuit radio station operated on campus. Founded in 1970 which continued into the early 1980s when it evolved into CKLN-FM. The station adopted the call letters CRFM in 1972 and then CKLN in 1978.
* CKLN-FM was a campus-based community radio station broadcasting over the air on 88.1 FM from 1983 until its license was revoked in 2011.
* CJTM 1280, (formerly CJRU) is an AM radio station that was first launched on the internet by Ryerson Radio Inc. in 2013. It was awarded an AM broadcast license by the CRTC in late 2014 and began broadcasting over the air on 1280 AM on March 31, 2016.
* SpiritLive is an internet radio station operated by the university's RTA School of Media and programmed by RTA students.
# Uparli Badol

Uparli Badol is a village in Kangra District in Himachal Pradesh
# Field entrenchment

Field entrenchment is the activity of provision of cover and concealment, usually by the infantry arm of service, possibly with assistance from combat engineers or sappers. The entrenched position is intended to be a temporary one, taking maybe a day to create and to be held for no more than a week. However, during World War I these entrenched positions were progressively made more sophisticated over longer periods, leading to their evolution into tactical, operational and strategic stalemates and the emergence of trench warfare.
# Fiholm Castle

Fiholm Manor is a Landed Estate located approximately 20 km West of Eskilstuna in Eskilstuna Municipality, Södermanland County, Sweden. It is privately owned.
The Landed Estate of Fiholm was commissioned by the Swedish statesman Axel Oxenstierna in 1640 to the plans of the French architect Simon de Vallée. The two standing buildings (wings) were drawn up in a French-Dutch Renaissance style and completed in 1642, representing some of the finest kept examples of fine Swedish architecture of that period. Construction works at Fiholm were overseen by the elder Nikodemus Tessin, then only 25 years old, and the intention was that the two standing buildings should become wings to a magnificent stately Manor House. The Manor House was never realised.
The nearby located Jäder Church was built by Oxenstierna at the same time, and can through its grandeur indicate what might have been. Jäders kyrka remains to this day the burial church for the Oxenstierna family.
# Ethics and Information Technology

Ethics and Information Technology is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering the intersection between moral philosophy and the field of information and communications technology. It was established in 1999 by Jeroen van den Hoven (Delft University of Technology), who has been its editor-in-chief ever since. It is published by Springer Science+Business Media.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2022 impact factor of 3.6. It is thus ranked #8 out of 57 journals within the category of Ethics. However, according to another metric, the TQCC (top quartile citation count), Ethics and Information Technology is ranked #1 in that category as of early 2024.
# New Guinea tree frog

New Guinea tree frog may refer to several different species of frogs:
* Garman New Guinea tree frog
* Northern New Guinea tree frog
* New Guinea tree frog (Ranoidea genimaculata)
* Southern New Guinea tree frog
* White-lipped tree frog
# New Guinean jumping mouse

The New Guinean jumping mouse (Lorentzimys nouhuysi) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found in West Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
# Rwanda Mountain Tea

Rwanda Mountain Tea Limited is a privately owned holding company established in 2005 that primarily engages in tea production and the strategic management of the different tea factories in its ownership. under its wings of Tea Invest Company (“TIC”)). The company also invests in 2 other distinct area of business which include hydropower generation and fabrication of concrete material.

## Description

Rwanda Mountain Tea Ltd is situated in Rwanda's north western region and stretches down to southwestern region. The company was established in 2005 and started investing in tea factories and plantations. In 2006 they had acquired majority shares in a number of government-owned tea estates. In addition to growing their efforts in the industry, they set up a tea factory at Rutsiro (Western region to produce tea. Today it is classified amongst the top 5 exporters of tea in Rwanda.
The company manufactures and trades in organic black tea CTC and Green Orthodox Tea from their Rutsiro Tea factory which is organic certified as per European (EOS) and American (NOP) Organic standards.
Rwanda Mountain Tea as 2 hydro power plants along the Giciye River which supplies about 8 mega watts of electricity to the national grid.

## Awards and recognition

Rwanda Mountain Tea Ltd has been recognised and awarded different accolades for their contribution to the tea industry in Rwanda.
* Awarded 1st prize for the BP1 (Kitabi) at the Gold Medal Tea Competition in 2015 organized by the Tea Associations of the USA and Canada.
* Awarded 2nd prize for the PF1 (Kitabi)at the Gold Medal Tea Competition in 2015 organized by the Tea Associations of the USA and Canada.
* Awarded over all winner at the fourth Africa Tea Convention and Exhibition in 2019.
# Ethiopian Horticulture Development Agency

The Ethiopian Horticulture Development Agency (EHDA) is a horticultural organization based in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. This government agency aims to make Ethiopia a leading African country in export-led horticulture or the cultivation of Ethiopian flowers, vegetables, fruits, and herbs to be sold overseas. Its main objective is to ensure the fast and sustainable growth of the country's horticulture export industry by providing support to the three pillars of development: investment, capacity building (i.e. pre- and post-harvest management), and marketing.
# Ryuji Wakatake

Ryuji Wakatake (若竹 竜士, Wakatake Ryūji) is a Japanese professional baseball pitcher. He was born on October 10, 1987, in Toyonaka, Osaka. He is currently playing for the Hokkaido Nippon-Ham Fighters of the NPB. He formerly played for the Hanshin Tigers, from 2007 to 2011.
# Eteuati Tema

Eteuati "Jack" Tema is a New Zealand visual effects artist. He is known for working on films such as Avatar, Dawn of the Planet of the Apes and The Jungle Book.

## Awards

He won a 2015 Annie Award for Outstanding Achievement, Character Animation in a Live Action Production for his work on Dawn of the Planet of the Apes.

## Selected filmography

* Avatar (2009)
* Dawn of the Planet of the Apes (2014)
* The Jungle Book (2016)
# Ursula Haubner

Ursula Haubner (born 22 December 1945) is an Austrian politician of the Alliance for the Future of Austria (BZÖ), formerly of the Austrian Freedom Party (FPÖ).

## Early life and education

Haubner was born in Bad Goisern, Upper Austria, and took her Matura exams in Bad Ischl in 1963. Her younger brother was former FPÖ and BZÖ party chairman Jörg Haider.

## Career

A former teacher, local politician, and a member of government (Staatssekretärin) since February 2003, Haubner was appointed federal minister of social affairs in January 2005, succeeding Herbert Haupt, whom she had already followed as party chairperson in June 2004.
She joined her brother Jörg Haider when he decided to split from the Freedom Party to create the Alliance for the Future of Austria (BZÖ). She served as a Member of the Austrian Parliament for the party until 2013.

## Personal life

Haubner is married and has two daughters and five grandchildren.
# Filippos Iakovidis

Filippos Iakovidis (born 14 April 1998) is a Cypriot swimmer. He represented Cyprus at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju, South Korea. He competed in the men's 50 metre backstroke and men's 100 metre backstroke events and in both events he did not advance to compete in the semi-finals.
In the same year, he won the silver medal in the men's 100 metre backstroke event at the 2019 Games of the Small States of Europe held in Budva, Montenegro.
# Fiji Live

FijiLive is an online news portal covering local and political news, sports, business, entertainment (general) and international news. The site is owned by Webmasters Pte Limited.
FijiLive rose to prominence in May 2000 during the nationalist coup orchestrated by George Speight. While communication links with the outside world were cut off by the coup plotters, FijiLive was one of the few sources of news to reach the international audience. Since 2003 the site has undergone a massive transformation with a focus on news (local and political), sports (rugby and football) and business.
# Neurorealism

Neurorealism (also referred to as neuro-realism or neuroessentialism) is a concept within popular science where individuals ascribe more meaning to psychological phenomena merely because it is backed up by brain research, including brain imaging methods.

## Overview
### Etymology

The term "neurorealism" was first coined in 2005 by neuroscientists Eric Racine, Ofek Bar-Ilan, and Judy Illes. They noticed that media outlets were uncritical in their analysis of fMRI evidence in support of psychological processes, such as the relief from pain via acupuncture, political beliefs, and even pleasure from eating foods high in fat. They go on to conclude that neurorealism is "grounded in the belief that fMRI enables us to capture a ‘visual proof ’ of brain activity, despite the enormous complexities of data acquisition and image processing". The researchers encouraged journalists to be more conscientious of how they report topics related to neuroscience, given that neurological claims tend to hold more weight to the lay reader.
Researcher David Gruber commented that "currently, no research on neuro-realism examines the variable rhetorical roles of such statements, that is, how they support specialized arguments or enhance social functions across genres of public communication." He also states that neurorealism is a result of the over simplification of difficult scientific information, as it is usually fit for a more technical audience.

### In other research

Psychologist Scott Lilienfeld commented that neuro-realism has a potential to affect jurors in punishing criminals afflicted with psychopathy. As a result, juries may place undue weight on brain imaging, even though differences in the brains of psychopaths and non-psychopaths do not necessarily indicate the differences are "congenital, immutable, or directly causative of behavioral deficits". According to Lilienfeld and others, arguments that psychopathic brain deficits negate criminal responsibility "require leaps" beyond the scientific data, as brain activity during an unrelated task does not explain a specific criminal act. Even among those diagnosed with psychopathy, criminal acts may reflect many factors beyond the personality disorder. Lilienfeld and his colleagues levied criticisms towards scientific journalism as a whole for engaging in "neurohype", or misrepresenting the impact of certain scientific findings, usually utilizing words such as "breakthrough","miracle","cure","revolutionary", "groundbreaking", and "marvel".
# Edgbarrow Woods

Edgbarrow Woods is a 36.8-hectare (91-acre) Local Nature Reserve on the northern outskirts of Sandhurst in Berkshire. It is owned and managed by Wellington College.

## Geography and site

This site contains many habitats, including semi-natural high forest, wet and dry heathland and acidic, unimproved, lowland grassland.

## History

The area has royal associations, being a former royal hunting ground created in the 11th century by William the Conqueror.
In 2002 the site was declared as a local nature reserve by Bracknell Forest Borough Council.

## Fauna

The site has the following fauna:

### Mammals

* Common noctule

### Invertebrates

* Silver-studded blue

### Birds

* Eurasian bullfinch
* Eurasian hobby
* Dartford warbler

## Flora

The site has the following special flora amongst others:
* Succisa pratensis or devil's-bit scabious
* Drosera rotundifolia or common sundew
# Ryuson Chuzo Matsuyama

Ryuson Chuzo Matsuyama (松山 忠三, Matsuyama Chūzō, 1880 – 1954) was a Japanese watercolour landscape artist who worked in England during the first half of the 20th century.

## Biography

Ryuson Chuzo Matsuyama was born in Aomori, Japan in 1880. Around 1911, he travelled to England to develop his skill as an artist in watercolour, becoming a member of a significant group of Japanese artists working in London in the years preceding and after World War I. He was a contemporary of fellow expatriate artists Urushibara Mokuchu, Yoshio Markino and Kurihara Chuji. In October 1914, he married Mabel Davies in Chelsea. During the war, he worked with the British Red Cross in providing support and entertainment for wounded soldiers in art and lacquerwork and, later, in displays of Judo and Kendo, firstly at Kitchener House in Hyde Park and subsequently at Richmond House, Surrey, earning a British Red Cross Society Commendation. Unlike the majority of the Japanese community, who returned home as a result of anti-Japanese feeling during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II, Matsuyama appears to have remained in Britain, becoming a naturalised British Citizen in 1947.

## Art

Like the painter Sato Takezou, Matsuyama studied at the Chelsea School of Art, while also working as a decorative painter, restorer and lacquer repairer. He exhibited his watercolours widely within the Japanese community, including at the Japanese Club in Cavendish Square, as noted in the London newspaper of the Japanese community, the Nichiei Shinshi. He was also, however, an active and successful member of the British art world, exhibiting from 1916 at the Royal Academy, as well as at the Royal Scottish Academy, with the National Portrait Society and regional art galleries. He was a member of the Holborn artists’ society and was elected an Associate of the British Watercolour Society – an honour he was asked to resign in 1947, in the aftermath of World War II.
Matsuyama’s subject matter ranged from floral still lifes and interiors to delicate representations of the English countryside, often carefully annotated with date and location. He was best known as a landscapist, painting scenes of London and Surrey, particularly the area around his home in Holmwood near Dorking, but also undertook picturesque painting tours to Cornwall, North Wales and the Lake District. However, he appears never to have been able to devote his life entirely to painting, earning a living as a decorative painter in country houses, and, from 1926, working full time as a theatrical and scene painter in London's West End.
A major exhibition of his work was held in 1987 by J Collins & Son of Bideford, with catalogue notes provided in association with one of Matsuyama’s sons.
# Newville

Newville may refer to:

## Places
### Canada

* Newville, Newfoundland and Labrador

### United States

* Newville, Alabama
* Newville, California
* Newville, Indiana
* Newville, New York
* Newville, Ohio
* Newville, Pennsylvania
* Newville, Bucks County, Pennsylvania
* Newville, Virginia
* Newville, West Virginia
* Newville, Wisconsin
* Newville Township, DeKalb County, Indiana

## People with the surname

* Joshua A. Newville (born 1984), American lawyer

## Lakes

* Newville Lake, Canada
# FIOE

FIOE may refer to:
* Federation of Islamic Organizations in Europe
* First Impressions of Earth, the third album by American garage rock band, The Strokes
# George St George, 1st Baron St George

George St George, 1st Baron St George (c. 1658 – 4 August 1735) was an Anglo-Irish politician, soldier and peer.
St George was the son of Sir Oliver St George, 1st Baronet and Olivia Beresford, daughter of Michael Beresford, of Coleraine, County Londonderry.
He represented County Roscommon in the Irish House of Commons between at least 1692 and 1715. He succeeded his father in the baronetcy in 1695. He held the post of Vice-Admiral of Connaught from 1696 to his death. In 1715 he was elevated to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron St George, of Hatley Saint George in the Counties of Roscommon and Leitrim.
St George gained experience as a soldier. In 1689 he took command of Solomon Richards' infantry regiment which had just taken part in a failed expedition under John Cunningham to rescue the besieged city of Derry, the failure of which led to the dismissal of both Cunningham and Richards. Under St George, the regiment took part in the more successful relief operation of General Percy Kirke in July 1689.

## Family

Lord St George married Margaret Skeffington, daughter of John Skeffington, 2nd Viscount Massereene, in 1681. They had two daughters. St George died in August 1735 when the baronetcy and barony became extinct. One of his daughters, the Honourable, Mary St George, married John Ussher. Their son St George assumed the surname of St George and was created Baron St George in 1763.
# Freddy Suárez

Freddy Suárez (born 20 October 1971) is a Cuban handball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 2000 Summer Olympics.