OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# François Évanturel

François Évanturel (October 22, 1821 – March 12, 1891) was a Quebec lawyer, journalist and political figure.
He was born in Quebec City in 1821, the son of a soldier in Napoleon's army who had joined the British Army after having been taken prisoner. He studied at the Petit Séminaire de Quebec from 1832 to 1841, articled in law with René-Édouard Caron and was called to the bar in 1845. He set up practice at Quebec City. Évanturel served in the local militia, becoming captain. He was a member of the Saint-Jean-Baptiste Society and helped found the Institut Canadien, serving as its first treasurer. He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada in an 1855 by-election in Quebec County as a member of the parti bleu. In 1857, he was elected to the board for the North Shore Railway. He was defeated in the same year when he ran for election in two different ridings. In 1861, he was elected to represent Quebec County as a Liberal. Évanturel served in the Executive Council as minister of agriculture from 1862 to 1863; he was reelected in 1863 and served until Confederation. In 1862, he was a member of a group of Liberals who bought the newspaper Le Canadien; he became sole owner and editor in 1866. He sold the paper in 1872.
He died in Quebec City in 1891.
His son François-Eugène-Alfred went on to serve in the Ontario legislative assembly.
# Françoise-Hélène Jourda

Françoise H Jourda (26 November 1955 – 31 May 2015) was an award-winning French architect. Jourda has taught architecture internationally since 1979 at the Ecole d’Architecture de Lyon, the Oslo School of Architecture and Design, the University of Minnesota, the Polytechnic of Central London, the Technical University of Kassel, Germany, and since 1999 at the Vienna University of Technology. Jourda has her own firm, JAP (Jourda Architectes Paris), and heads EO-CITE, an architecture and urban planning consulting firm.
Her works include the Mont-Cenis Academy in the Ruhr, Germany, and in France the Architecture School of Lyon (1999), the University of Marne la Vallée (1992), the Tribunal de Grande Instance in Melun (1994), the Babka Un Chocolat at the Conservatoire National Supérieur d'Art Dramatique and the Musée du Jardin botanique in Bordeaux (2006). Her "éNergie zérO" project in Saint Denis (2008) is the first total energy saving building in France. She died in 2015 at the age of 59 on 31 May

## Selected works

Jourda's principal works include:
* École d’architecture de Lyon, Vaulx-en-Velin (1987)
* Renovation of the town hall at Montbrison (1987)
* Parilly Metro Station, Lyon (1988)
* Cité Scolaire Internationale, Lyon (1989)
* Student accommodation Écully (1991)
* Université de Marne-la-Vallée: two buildings including lecture theatres, seminar rooms, canteen (1992)
* Training centre for the Ministry of the Interior, Herne-Sodingen (1993)
* Law courts, Melun (1994)
* Futuroscope & Entertainment Center, Krefeld (1996)
* Covered market, Lyon (1998)
* Botanical garden greenhouse facilities, Bordeaux (1999)
* Rugby football centre, Marcoussis (2000)
* Musée du Jardin botanique, Bordeaux (2006)
* éNergie zérO, Saint Denis (2008)

## Awards

In 1987, Jourda received a mention spéciale under the Prix de l'Équerre d'Argent for the School of Architecture in Lyon. In 1999, she was awarded the European Solar Prize for the training centre at Herne-Solingen and, in 2000, the Palmarès Acier 2000 for the law courts in Melun. In 2007, she was awarded one of the five first Global Award for Sustainable Architecture. In 2009, she became a knight of the Légion d’Honneur.
# Frederick, Duke of Württemberg-Neuenstadt

Frederick of Württemberg-Neuenstadt (19 December 1615, in Stuttgart – 24 March 1682, in Neuenstadt am Kocher) was Duke of Württemberg and founder of the second branch line Duchy of Württemberg-Neuenstadt.

## Life

Frederick was the third son of Johann Frederick, the 7th Duke of Württemberg and Barbara Sophie of Brandenburg. When his father died in 1628, his elder brother became Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg.
Frederick went at the age of 13 to study in Tübingen. In 1630 he went on a Grand Tour via Strasbourg, Basel and Montpellier but broke it off in Lyon due to severe fever.
In 1638, his brother Eberhard III was given back certain parts of the lost duchy of Württemberg by Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor while Frederick was drawn into war service. After the Peace of Westphalia, which led to the full restoration of Württemberg, Eberhard entered into a Fürstbrüderlicher Vergleich – a mutual agreement made between ducal brothers. Duke Eberhard III left his brother Frederick possession of Neuenstadt, Möckmühl and Weinsberg, although this was without sovereignty which remained with Eberhard.
Frederick restored Neuenstadt castle after it suffered damage in the Thirty Years' War and took up residence there in 1652. On 7 June 1653 he married Clara Augusta, daughter of Augustus the Younger of Brunswick.
The couple had 12 children in just 15 years:
* Frederick Augustus (1654–1716)
* Ulrich (1655–1655), died in infancy
* Eberhard (1656–1656), died in infancy
* Albrecht (1657–1670)
* Sophie Dorothea (1658–1681)
* Ferdinand Wilhelm (1659–1701)
* Anton Ulrich (1661–1680)
* Barbara Auguste (1663–1664), died in infancy
* Eleonore Charlotte (1664–1666), died in childhood
* Christoph (1666), died in infancy
* Carl Rudolf (1667–1742)
* Anna Eleonore (1669–1670), died in infancy
Duke Frederick died after a long illness on 24 March 1682 and was buried in Neuenstadt church. He was succeeded by his eldest son, Frederick August.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Frederick, Duke of Württemberg-Neuenstadt :
# Frederick Hatfield

Frederick C. Hatfield (October 21, 1942 – May 14, 2017), nicknamed Dr. Squat, was an American world champion powerlifter and PhD holder in sports sciences. He was also the co-founder and president of the International Sports Sciences Association, an organization of fitness experts which certifies personal fitness trainers from around the world. He went on to make the ICOPRO bodybuilding protein and supplements for Vince McMahon's World Bodybuilding Federation. After the promotion folded, McMahon continued to market the product until 1995.

## Personal life and career

Hatfield was born in Williamstown, Massachusetts, in 1942. He graduated from Cromwell High School. He served in the United States Marine Corps where he worked with the Office of Naval Intelligence in the Philippines until 1964, when he enrolled in Southern Connecticut State University.
Upon graduating, Hatfield earned his Bachelor of Science degree in health, physical education and recreation. He then attended the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, where he earned his Master's degree in the social sciences of sport. He went on to earn his PhD in psychology, sociology and motor learning from Temple University in Philadelphia.
Hatfield held positions at Newark State College, Bowie State University, and the University of Wisconsin–Madison. He taught undergraduate students, and conducted research in sport psychology. He has written over 60 books, some of them best-sellers. His best-selling seminal work Bodybuilding:A Scientific Approach set the standard for many fitness books today. He wrote hundreds of academic and fitness articles which have been cited by experts, including Anabolic Steroids expert James Wright.
He trained hundreds of professional athletes including Mr. Olympia winner Lee Haney, Evander Holyfield, and Lyle Alzado.
He was diagnosed with metastatic skeletal cancer in 2012 and was advised by 3 doctors that he had 3 months to live. However, he told CBN News that he had tried to slow progression with a ketogenic diet and the cancer went away completely.
He was inducted in the National Fitness Hall of Fame in 2016.
Hatfield died May 14, 2017 from sudden heart failure at age 74.

## Accomplishments in powerlifting

As a powerlifter, Hatfield won 2 IPF World Powerlifting Championships titles in 1983 and 1986. At the age of 45, he set a squat world record by lifting 1,014 pounds (460 kg) in the 125 kg (276 lb) weight class, which at the time was the heaviest squat in history regardless of bodyweight. He weighed 255 lbs.
Personal Records :
| Squat | 1014 pounds |
| Bench | 523 pounds |
| Deadlift | 766 pounds |
| Snatch | 275 pounds |
| Clean and Jerk | 369 pounds |
# Living National Treasure

Living National Treasure or National Living Treasure may refer to:
* Living Human Treasure, a UNESCO designation
* National Living Treasure (Australia)
* Living National Treasure (Japan)
** List of Living National Treasures of Japan (crafts)
* National Living Treasure (Philippines)
* Living National Treasure (South Korea)
# Livox Wood

Livox Wood is a woodland and Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), noted for its biological characteristics, in Monmouthshire, south east Wales.

## Geography

The 19-hectare (47-acre) SSSI, notified in 1971, is located within the community of Mitchel Troy, 1 mile (1.6 km) south-west of the town of Monmouth on the western shore of the River Wye. The woods overlook the current grounds used for the Monmouthshire Show, on the other side of the river.
The site is owned by Natural Resources Wales as well as private individuals.

## Wildlife and ecology

As with other woodland in the Wye Valley Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, Livox Wood contains many local and rare tree species. The lower slopes of the wood contain ash (Fraxinus excelsior), black alder (Alnus glutinosa) and wych elm (Ulmus glabra), with Sessile oak Quercus petraea dominating the upper slopes. Other flora of interest include broad leaved sedge (Carex strigosa), the giant bellflower (Campanula latifolia) and toothwort (Lathraea squamaria).
A number of insect, bird and other animal species have been recorded on the site.
# Joanna Fuhrman

Joanna Furhman (born 1972) is an American poet and professor. She is the author of six collections of poems and her poems have appeared in literary magazines and journals, as well as in anthologies. Fuhrman is a member of the Alice James Books Cooperative Board, and poetry editor for Boog City, a community newspaper for the Lower East Side in New York.

## Life

She is a graduate of the University of Washington MFA program. In the past, she taught creative writing in public schools through Poets House. She is currently the Teaching Instructor and Coordinator of Instruction to Creative Writing at Rutgers University. She also teaches creative writing at Sarah Lawrence College's Writing Village, and in libraries through the Teachers & Writers Collaborative. She lives in Brooklyn with her husband, the playwright Robert Kerr.
Fuhrman has also participated in The Sanctuary Project, a concert held by Lunatics at Large.

## Published works
### Collections

* The Year of Yellow Butterflies (Hanging Loose Press, 2015) ISBN 9781934909454
* Pageant (Alice James Books, 2009) ISBN 9781882295777
* Moraine (Hanging Loose Press, 2006) ISBN 9781931236539
* Ugh Ugh Ocean (Hanging Loose Press, 2003) ISBN 9781931236188
* Freud in Brooklyn (Hanging Loose Press, 2000) ISBN 9781882413720
* To a New Era (Hanging Loose Press, 2021) ISBN 978-1934909690

### Select poems

* "Return to Normalcy"
* "Glimpsing John Berryman Reborn as a Hasid"
# Little One

Little One may refer to:

## Literature

* The Little One (book), a children's picture book by Kiyo Tanaka

## Music

* The Little Ones (band), a band based in Los Angeles, California
* "Little One" (Highly Suspect song), 2016
* "Little One" (1956 song), a Cole Porter/Bing Crosby song written for the film High Society
* "Little One" (Beck song), a 2002 song by Beck from the album Sea Change
* "Little One", a 2004 song by Elliott Smith from the album From a Basement on the Hill
* "Little One" (Bilal song), 2010
* Little One Tour, a 2011 concert tour by Bilal

## Film

* Little One (1935 film), a French comedy film directed by Henry Wulschleger
* Little One (2012 film), a South African film directed by Darrell Roodt
* The Little Ones, a 1965 British family comedy film
# Jiří Pokorný (figure skater)

Jiří Pokorný (born 27 November 1953) is a former ice dancer who represented Czechoslovakia. Together with Eva Peštová he competed at the 1976 Winter Olympics and finished in 11th place. Their best ISU Championship placement was eighth at the 1976 World Championships.

## Competitive highlights
### With Peštová

International :
| Event | 1973–74 | 1974–75 | 1975–76 |
| Winter Olympics | | | 11th |
| World Championships | 17th | 10th | 8th |
| European Championships | 14th | 10th | 9th |
| Prize of Moscow News | | 7th | |
| National ||||
| Czechoslovak Champ. | 2nd | 1st | 1st |

### With Holá

National :
| Event | 1977–78 |
| Czechoslovak Championships | 2nd |
# Jiří Pešek

Jiří Pešek (4 June 1927 in Prague – 20 May 2011) was a Czech football player and professional coach.
Pešek played for several clubs, including Bohemians Praha (1939–1951), Sparta Prague (1952–1955) and SK Slavia Praha (1956–1959).
He played for Czechoslovakia national team (11 matches and one goal), and was a participant at the 1954 FIFA World Cup, where he played in a match against Uruguay.
He coached Viktoria Žižkov, Baník Příbram, Sparta Chicago, Panserraikos, Finland, Valur, North Yemen and India.

## Honours
### Manager

India
* SAFF Championship: 1993
# Frederick Nymeyer

Frederick Nymeyer (November 12, 1897 – February 18, 1981) was an industrialist from South Holland, Illinois, and a vocal advocate of early libertarianism and Austrian economics.
Nymeyer founded the Libertarian Press and was largely responsible for bringing the economic writings of Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk to the United States. A personal friend of Ludwig von Mises, Nymeyer was also an eager proponent of Austrian economics.
His writings evidence both a commitment to free market principles and a devotion to his Dutch Calvinist faith. His most thorough work, Minimal Religion, posits the incompatibility of socialist ethics with the Christian faith. In Social Action, Hundred Nineteen, he argued forcefully against the social gospel. Progressive Calvinism, later renamed First Principles in Morality and Economics, was a periodical authored by Nymeyer. Directed primarily at an audience of Dutch Reformed youth, the publication linked Christian principles to libertarian political theory.
Nymeyer's writings also touch on theological ideas. In the heated debate over Common Grace, Nymeyer sided against the official position of his denomination (Christian Reformed Church), accepting instead a position similar to that advocated by Herman Hoeksema and the Protestant Reformed Churches.
# Job Roggeveen

Job Roggeveen (born 1979 in Geldrop) is a film director and writer.
He studied at the Design Academy Eindhoven in the Netherlands. He graduated in 2003. In 2007 he co-founded animation studio Job, Joris & Marieke together with Joris Oprins and Marieke Blaauw. Job, Joris & Marieke works on commissioned work, music videos and short animated films. Job is also an instrumentalist and a composer. He composes the soundtracks for all the films by Job, Joris & Marieke. In 2011 he started the music project Happy Camper. Happy Camper released two studio albums, an EP and a single. In 2011 Happy Camper won an Edison Award. He is also part of the Dutch band El Pino and the Volunteers.
In 2013 Job, Joris & Marieke released their animated short film MUTE. MUTE won, among others, the Grand Prix and the audience award at the Holland Animatie Film Festival in 2013.
In 2014 the City of Utrecht commissioned Job, Joris & Marieke to make the short film/music video Bon Voyage! This film was to promote the start of the Tour de France in Utrecht in 2015. The title song Bon Voyage! was composed by Dutch singer songwriter Blaudzun
In 2015 their short animation film A Single Life was nominated for the Academy Award for best animated short film. The film was also nominated for the Cartoon d’Or and has won 15 international prizes.
In 2015 they made the short animation film (Otto). (Otto) is the official Dutch entry for the Academy Award for best animated short film. The film had its international premiere at the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival.
Their 2024 film Quota (Quotum) premiered at the 2024 Toronto International Film Festival, where it received an honorable mention for the Best International Short Film award.
# Frederick Whymper

Frederick Whymper (20 July 1838 in London – 26 November 1901) was a British artist and explorer.

## Biography

Whymper was the eldest son of Elizabeth Whitworth Claridge and Josiah Wood Whymper, a celebrated wood-engraver and artist. His younger brother Edward Whymper was a renowned alpinist who made the first ascent of the Matterhorn in 1865.
In his youth, Whymper was a talented artist working to produce engravings for publication and having his landscapes on exhibit at the Royal Academy of Arts in London from 1859 to 1861.
He travelled to Victoria, British Columbia in 1862 and to the Cariboo in the following year. In 1864 he joined road builders in the area of Bute Inlet on the Pacific Coast, leaving shortly before the Chilcotin War.$^{:10}$
Many of his early travels were by steamship; his drawings include volcanoes on Kamchatka and Alaskan glaciers. While in the far north, Whymper served on the Vancouver Island Exploring Expedition and the Western Union Telegraph Expedition (1865), spending the winter of 1866 at Nulato, Alaska with W.H. Dall and travelling up the Yukon River to Fort Yukon, where he witnessed the first American flag being raised over the new territory of Alaska.
In November 1867, Whymper arrived back in England where his account of his travels, Travel and Adventure in the Territory of Alaska, was published in 1868. In 1869, he went back to the United States, by way of New York City to San Francisco and worked on the staff of the newspaper Alta California. City directories describe him as an artist and mining engineer, and in 1871 he was a founding member of the San Francisco Art Association. He returned to England at some point, publishing The Heroes of the Arctic and their Adventures and The Sea: Its Stirring Story of Adventure, Peril and Heroism, prior to his death in London on 26 November 1901 by what is listed as "failure of the heart, probably due to indigestion, arising from sedentary pursuits", in his obituary.
Mount Whymper, north of Lake Cowichan in British Columbia, is named in honour of the early explorer, artist and writer. Another taller Mount Whymper in British Columbia is named after his brother Edward, who was the first to climb it.
# Loch Avich

Loch of Avich is a large freshwater loch that lies approximately 1 mi (1.6 km) west of Loch Awe in Argyll and Bute in Scotland. It is the second biggest loch in the Etive basin after Loch Awe. It trends east-northeast, west-southwest and is narrowly triangular in shape. At the southwest end of the loch is the islet Innis Luana on which stands the ruins of an ancient castle named Caisteal na Nighinn Ruaidhe (Castle of the Red Haired Maiden). The castle may have been the original seat of Clan Campbell. Near the north shore on the islet of Eilean Fraoch is the remains of a crannog.

## Survey

The loch was surveyed on 26 and 27 May 1903 by Sir John Murray, T.N. Johnston, R.B. Young, R.C. Marshall and E.M. Wedderburn and later charted as part of Murray's Bathymetrical Survey of Fresh-Water Lochs of Scotland 1897-1909.
# Joe Huggan

Joseph Mitchell Huggan JP (16 June 1897-6 September 1957) was an English-born New Zealand politician.

## Biography
### Early life and career

Huggan was born in 1897 at Pudsey, Yorkshire. He was the son of stonemason Jonathan Huggan and his wife Hannah Mitchell. He was employed in the spinning trade in his youth. During World War I he served in France with the West Yorkshire Regiment.
After the war he emigrated to New Zealand. On 14 July 1923 he married Annie Brown at St Hilda's Church in Upper Hutt. No children came from the marriage.
Huggan worked at the Petone woolen mill. In 1924 his family moved from Upper Hutt to Korokoro, where he worked as a labourer. In 1932 he and his wife began to run the Korokoro general store, initially located in the front room of their house. The store would later additionally host a post office. He possessed a vehicle and operated a delivery service as well. Huggan's parents came to live with him so he purchased a 4½ acre section behind their store in 1933 to build them their own dwelling.
During the Great Depression Huggan worked with the unemployed as part of the local relief committee. Huggan and his wife became known the uncrowned 'mayor and mayoress of Korokoro' for their efforts. For his community work he became a justice of the peace in 1932 and was president of the Korokoro Progressive Association which in November 1931, after much lobbying, got a bus service to the area started. The association organised summer carnivals in 1934 and 1935.

### Political career

In 1935 Huggan was elected to the Petone Borough Council on the Labour Party ticket. He was a popular councillor, known for his "Yorkshire wit" and cheery demeanour. His wife was often an advisor to him on community matters. In 1950 he was elected mayor. As mayor he moved from Korokoro to Cuba Street in Petone to live with an elderly uncle of his wife. He was returned unopposed for two further terms as mayor and was also on the fire board, the milk board and the Hutt Valley drainage, power and river boards. He was fiercely opposed to the suggestion of amalgamation with the neighbouring city of Lower Hutt.
Huggan instigated a street widening policy. The plan was for the council to purchase buildings in disrepair along the Petone Esplanade to widen the street. A multi-lane roadway on the esplanade was then built which linked up to a recently constructed pipe bridge at the mouth of the Hutt River. In a jovial gesture he presented his wife in 1954 with a brooch to compensate for the amount of time he had been late home from night meetings.

### Death

Huggan died suddenly of a brain hemorrhage on 6 September 1957 at Hutt Hospital. His wife succeeded him as mayor, becoming one of the first husband-wife combinations to be mayors in New Zealand after Michael and Elizabeth Yates.
# Little Picket

Little Picket is a restaurant in Lorne, Victoria.

## Description

The venue is operated out of the Lorne Bowls Club. Much of the produce used on the menu is grown nearby on a 1.6 hectare farm. Vegetables are also sourced from a community garden across the street.
The interior of the venue is described as a 'timber clubhouse' with walls celebrating bowls heroes with bronze plaques and leaderboards. The carpet is described as a 'shmick classroom blue' with the kitchen and bar resembling school canteens.
Dishes recommended by food writers include its potato bread, house-made halloumi, beetroot galette, and the lunch meat mortadella. The venue also serves slices of Wallaby. Most of the wines on offer are Victorian wines, with craft beers also available created by the chef's partner David Osgood.

## Reception

In The Age, food writer Besha Rodell gave the venue a rating of 15/20 writing:
   'I tend to bang on a lot about how Australian restaurants should be more explicitly Australian, about how they often aim for mimicry of other places – in New York, London, Paris – rather than embrace a more home-grown identity. This doesn’t just mean the use of native ingredients: Barrett and crew have given us a lovely example of another way to celebrate our own culture.'
For the Herald Sun, food writer Kara Monssen gave the venue a rating of 16.5/20 writing:
   Barrett masterfully pushes every ingredient to its absolute, pleasurable limit with poise and control. Small yet mighty, Little Picket is a loveable, exciting and wholesome addition to Lorne’s dining circuit that’s worth the drive from Melbourne – even for the salad.