OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hatu peak

Hatu Peak is located in the Shimla district of Himachal Pradesh in India. It is one of the highest peaks in the region, standing at an elevation of 3400 meters (11,152ft) above sea level. The peak is surrounded by a dense forest of conifers, oaks, and maples.

## Location

Hatu Peak lies beside National Highway 5 nearly 71 km from Shimla. From Narkanda, the peak is accessible by bike or car.

## Attractions
### Hatu Temple

At the top of the peak is a small wooden temple called Hatu temple. According to local belief, the famous Hatu Mata temple is the temple of Maa Kaali. On the first Sunday of Jyeshtha, groups of people arrive in large numbers to engage in rituals. Near the temple, there is an ancient stove-like formation of rocks that locals believe to be used by the Pandavas brothers to cook their food during their Agyaat Vaas.

### Tourist House

A small structure was built to be used on rare occasions by civil authorities.

### Scenic Views

The steep road to Hatu Peak, provides scenic views of the Himalayas.

## Flora

The peak and the surrounding area is dominated by a large temperate forest mostly consist of Conifer, Oak, Maple, Populus, Aesculus, Corylus and Holly species.
Conifer: There are various species of conifers growing in the area which cover the substantial part of the forest. These are:
* Abies pindrow,
* Cedrus deodara,
* Cryptomeria japonica,
* Picea smithiana,
* Pinus wallichiana,
* Taxus contorta.
Oak: Quercus semecarpifolia and Quercus floribunda are native to the area.
Maple: Acer caesium, Acer acuminatum and Acer cappadocicum are native to the area.
Poplar: Populus ciliata is native to the area.
Aesculus: Aesculus indica is native to the area.
Hazelnut: Corylus jacquemontii is native to the area.
Holly: Ilex dipyrena is native to the area.
Apart from these major trees, there are various species shrubs like Berberis aristata and flower plants growing in the area. Recently, the forest has been cleared for the apple orchards.

## Accessibility

The small hill station of Narkanda (at 2708 m) is the start for the journey to the top of Hatu Peak.

### Air

Shimla has a small airstrip located on a nearby hill top (in Jubbarhatti, about 23 km south of town). This airstrip is too small to support jets, so the only service available is from Jagson Airlines which offers single flight service into Shimla from Delhi on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

### Train

A narrow gauge "toy" train service runs from Kalka to Shimla. This service takes about 4 hours to wind up the ridges to the hill station.

### Bus

There are numerous bus services to Shimla from Delhi, Manali, and Chandigarh on a daily basis.

## Facilities

Hatu Peak is uninhabited and therefore few facilities are available at the top. There is a tourist lodge by HPTC 1km below the peak which can be used for general facilities and accommodation.
# Schomberg Municipality

Gemeinde Schomberg (Polish: Gmina Szombierki), was a municipality in the District of Beuthen, part of the Silesian Province of Germany. Its seat was the town of Schomberg (now a district of Bytom).

## History

During the Upper Silesian plebiscite in 1921, 3328 people in the Schomberg municipality took part in the voting.
Results:
| | Votes for Germany | Votes for Germany | Votes for Poland | Votes for Poland | Votes for Poland | Emigrants | Emigrants | Emigrants | Emigrants | Total Votes | Total Votes | Total Votes | Total Votes | Total Votes | Total Population of municipality | Total Population of municipality | Total Population of municipality | Total Population of municipality | Total Population of municipality | Total Population of municipality |
| Municipality/Gemeinde | 702 | 702 | 1996 | 1996 | 1996 | 110 | 110 | 110 | 110 | 2698 | 2698 | 2698 | 2698 | 2698 | 4832 | 4832 | 4832 | 4832 | 4832 | 4832 |
| Estate Area/Gutsbezirk | 244 | 244 | 371 | 371 | 371 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 615 | 615 | 615 | 615 | 615 | 1167 | 1167 | 1167 | 1167 | 1167 | 1167 |
Even though the majority of Schomberg's residents voted to join Poland, the village remained under German rule after the plebiscite era.
In 1930 the municipality became the owner of the Fazaniec Park.
The municipality of Schomberg ceased to exist in 1945 following the Polish takeover of Silesia. Under the new Polish administration a new municipality (Gmina) was formed in Schomberg and the town's name was changed to Chruszczów.

## Demographics

Population of the municipality (Gemeinde) of Schomberg:
| | Population |
| Year | Number |
| 1905 | 3837 |
| 1910 | 4832 |
| 1919 | 5549 |
| 1933 | 8081 |
| 1939 | 7446 |
Nationality (according to the German census of 1910):
| | German | German | % | % | % | Polish | Polish | Polish | Polish | % | % | % | % | % | Total Population | Total Population | Total Population | Total Population | Total Population | Total Population | % | % | % | % | % | % | % |
| Municipality/Gemeinde | 841 | 841 | 17.4% | 17.4% | 17.4% | 3770 | 3770 | 3770 | 3770 | 78% | 78% | 78% | 78% | 78% | 4832 | 4832 | 4832 | 4832 | 4832 | 4832 | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| Estate Area/Gutsbezirk | 393 | 393 | 33.7% | 33.7% | 33.7% | 624 | 624 | 624 | 624 | 53.5% | 53.5% | 53.5% | 53.5% | 53.5% | 1167 | 1167 | 1167 | 1167 | 1167 | 1167 | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% | 100% |
# Schwenningdorf

Schwenningdorf is a village in the parish of Rödinghausen in the northeastern part of the German federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia. Until 1968 Schwenningdorf was an independent parish in the Amt of Rödinghausen. The village was first mentioned in the records in 1088.

## Location

The village of Schwenningdorf lies to the north of Rödinghausen on the slopes of the Wiehen Hills. Its highest elevation is the Maschberg at 190 m above sea level (NN). The lowest point is the valley of the Große Aue at around 80 m above NN. Schwenningdorf has about 2,356 inhabitants and an area of 7.449 square kilometres (1,841 acres) (316 people per km$^2$).
The valley of the Aue and its neighbouring valleys Wehmerhorster Wiesental and the region of the Schierenbeke are nature reserves.

## Population

The following overview shows the population figures for Schwenningdorf based on the respective parish area until its incorporation into the parish of Rödinghausen on 1 January 1969. Changes in the parish boundary occurred due to the incorporation of the settlements in the Bieren area on 4 March 1898 (1895: 10 inhabitants) and 1 April 1932 (1925: 2 inhabitants). The figures given are census returns. From 1871 and for 1946 the returns were based on the population present in the village, and from 1925 on the actual residential population. Before 1871 the censuses were not based on standard criteria.
| Year | Population |
| 1818 (31 Dec) | 800 |
| 1834 (31 Dec) | 789 |
| 1837 (31 Dec) | 814 |
| 1843 (31 Dec) | 902 |
| 1849 (3 Dec) | 961 |
| 1852 (3 Dec) | 1058 |
| Year | Population |
| 1858 (3 Dec) | 1039 |
| 1867 (3 Dec) | 1068 |
| 1871 (1 Dec) | 1039 |
| 1885 (1 Dec) | 1006 |
| 1895 (1 Dec) | 994 |
| 1905 (1 Dec) | 1211 |
| Year | Population |
| 1925 (1 Dec) | 1313 |
| 1933 (16 June) | 1421 |
| 1939 (17 May) | 1487 |
| 1946 (29 Oct) | 1816 |
| 1950 (13 Sep) | 1919 |
| 1961 (6 June) | 1853 |
# Schorer

Schorer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cornelia Schorer (1863–1939), German physician
* Mark Schorer (1908–1977), American writer and scholar
* Suki Schorer, American ballet dancer, ballet mistress, teacher, and writer
# Eleanor Calbes

Eleanor Calbes (20 February 1940 – 19 April 2016) was a Filipino soprano. Calbes performed globally until retiring in September 2012. She was inducted into the Mississauga Music Walk of Fame in 2013.

## Early life and education

Calbes was born in Aparri, Cagayan in the Philippines. In 1961, she completed a diploma in education. Calbes was also awarded a scholarship with The Royal Conservatory of Music in Toronto.

## Career

Calbes began her opera career with the Bayanihan Philippine National Folk Dance Company before performing with the Canadian Opera Company from 1963 to 1967 and becoming a Canadian citizen. Outside of Canada, Calbes sang in various parts of the world including the United States, Germany and the Philippines. During her career, she appeared on and Off-Broadway. She played the role of Liat in the 1965 Off-Broadway revival of South Pacific at New York City Center, and the 1967 Off-Broadway revival at New York State Theatre. She played Tuptim in the 1968 Off-Broadway revival of The King and I at New York City Center. She made her Broadway debut in 1970 in Lovely Ladies, Kind Gentlemen in the role of Lotus Blossom. She is often erroneously cited as the first woman from the Philippines to appear on Broadway, however, this is not true. Neile Adams, born in Manila, appeared in the original Broadway productions of Kismet and The Pajama Game in the 1950s; Jacqueline Awad appeared in the late 1960s Broadway engagement of the National Theatre of the Deaf. Calbes ended her singing career in 2012.
Apart from singing, Calbes began directing musicals in 1983 with a production of The King and I and started Mississauga City Centre Opera in 1985. Calbes also opened studios in dance and singing in Mississauga.

## Personal life and death

Calbes was married twice. She had a child, actress and producer Lara Wickes with author David A.B. Wickes. The couple divorced and Eleanor married a fellow Canadian opera singer, John Davidson Thomson.
She died at the age of 76 from cancer.

## Awards and honors

In 1996, Calbes was chosen as the best musician of the year for Mississauga. In 2013, Calbes was inducted into the Mississauga Music Walk of Fame. The following year, she won the Laurie Pallett Patron of the Arts award at the 2014 Mississauga Arts Awards.
# Schuhmann

Schuhmann is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl Schuhmann (1869-1946), German athlete
* Heiner Schuhmann (born 1948), German footballer
* Winfried Otto Schumann (1888-1974), German physicist
* Emil Schuhmann German accordionist
# Schutzengel (EP)

Schutzengel (German for "Guardian Angel") is the second studio EP released by the Neue Deutsche Härte band Unheilig. It was released on 21 July 2003.
# Science and Islam (TV series)

Science and Islam (2009) is a three-part BBC documentary about the history of science in medieval Islamic civilization presented by Jim Al-Khalili. The series is accompanied by the book Science and Islam: A History written by Ehsan Masood.

## Episodes

* "The Language of Science"
* "The Empire of Reason"
* "The Power of Doubt"

## Interviews

The documentary contains several short segments with scientists and historians of science:
* George Saliba
* Simon Schaffer
* Peter Pormann (medicine)
* Amira K. Bennison
* Okasha El Daly (egyptology)
* Ian Stewart (algebra)
* Nader El-Bizri
# Sclopetaspidina

Sclopetaspidina is a subtribe of armored scale insects. It was not confirmed by Takagi's 2002 study.

## Genera

* Artemisaspis
* Balaspis
* Contigaspis
* Gadaspis
* Paragadaspis
* Sclopetaspis
# Rudy de Mérode

Rudy de Mérode, real name Frédéric Martin (1905 in Silly-sur-Nied, Moselle – ?, probably in Spain) was a French collaborator during the German occupation of France in the Second World War.

## Early life

Originating in Luxemburg, his family emigrated to France and were naturalised as French citizens in the 1920s. He studied engineering in Strasbourg and then in Germany, where he was recruited by the Abwehr in 1928. In 1934 he participated in the construction of the Maginot Line and passed on the plans (to which he had access) to the German intelligence services. Unmasked as a spy in 1935, he was condemned in 1936 to 10 years in jail (which he served at Clairvaux Prison) and 20 years' exile from France. During the debacle of the Battle of France, hundreds of thousands of prisoners roamed the roads of France. On 14 June, at Bar-sur-Aube, a group of prisoners was evacuated from the central prison at Clairvaux, including Rudy de Mérode and other spies, who all took advantage of the anarchy to escape and request help from the Germans.

## Black market

In July 1940, de Mérode returned to Paris and set himself up at German military intelligence's HQ in the Hôtel Lutetia. Attached to a supply office at 18 rue Pétrarque [fr] in Paris as a cover, he spied for the Abwehr alongside another SD agent, the Dutchman Gédéon van Houten [fr] (called the Baron d'Humières).
At first, de Mérode gathered intelligence via a team of thirty, under his orders, whom he trained himself. Most of them were fugitives from justice, and he used them to gather equipment and buildings. His team requisitioned several apartments and hôtels particuliers under the cover of being French or (more often) German policemen.
De Mérode's speciality was bank convoys, of money gathered from different sources or in the form of gold, jewels, art objects or ingots. In 1941, he set himself up at 70 boulevard Maurice-Barrès in Neuilly-sur-Seine, but van Houten and de Mérode separated in 1942 after a disagreement.
With the aid of the DSK (Devisenschutzkommando) he opened bank vaults, buying gold and silver objects from their owners at a debased price or, if they refused to cooperate, having them deported. If the property belonged to Jews, it was entirely confiscated and the Gestapo had the owner imprisoned and often deported. The "gestapo de Neuilly" team confiscated over 4 tonnes of gold, and de Mérode's network accumulated enormous sums of silver and had over 500 people arrested and deported.

### Escape to Spain

At the start of 1944, the Abwehr charged de Mérode with secretly setting up an office in Spain. At first setting himself up in Saint-Jean-de-Luz, in mid 1945 he was initially to be found in San Sebastián before reaching Madrid, where he called himself "the prince de Mérode". In 1953, de Mérode, who had been sentenced to death in absentia, was still living in Spain, now 60 km north of Madrid in a brickyard. He was never brought to justice, and the date of his death remains unknown, though 1970 has been suggested.
# Uhligia schilskyi

Uhligia schilskyi is a species of beetles in the family Mordellidae, the only species in the genus Uhligia.
# Ron Grey

Major General Ronald Alwyn Grey, AO, DSO (2 July 1930 – 20 January 2022) was a senior Australian Army officer who served as Commissioner of the Australian Federal Police (1983–88).

## Military career

Grey attended the Royal Military College, Duntroon, from 1948 to 1951 and served in the Australian Army until 1983, attaining the rank of major general in 1978. During his career he served in Borneo, Korea, and Vietnam.
Grey was Mentioned in Despatches in recognition of gallant and distinguished conduct in the Borneo Territories during the period 24 December 1965 to 23 June 1966.
He was awarded the Distinguished Service Order in 1971 for his role as the Commanding Officer of 7th Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment in Vietnam, and was also awarded the Vietnam Cross of Gallantry with Palm.
He served as Chief of Operations – Army, and as General Officer Commanding Field Force Command in the early 1980s. For his service in these positions, Grey was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia.

## Commissioner, Australian Federal Police

Grey was the Commissioner of the Australian Federal Police from 1983 to 1988.

## Later career and death

In 1988, Grey was commissioned to undertake a review of the rescue services in New South Wales. The recommendations of his review were implemented by the New South Wales government in 1989.
Grey died on 20 January 2022, at the age of 91.
# Elberta Theatre

The Elberta Theatre is a historic two-story building in Brigham City, Utah. It was built with red bricks and stucco in 1917 by William R. Dredge and W.H. Shurtliffe, and it was designed in the Prairie School style. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since October 17, 1991.
# Eclipse (Yngwie Malmsteen album)

Eclipse is the fifth studio album by guitarist Yngwie Malmsteen, released in 1990 through Polydor Records. The album reached No. 112 on the US Billboard 200 and remained on that chart for six weeks, as well as reaching the top 50 in six other countries.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Steve Huey at AllMusic gave Eclipse 3.5 stars out of 5, describing it as sounding "like a holding pattern—Malmsteen turns in a competent set of neo-classical rockers that achieve radio-ready status better than much of the material on Odyssey, but there isn't anything that sounds new here."

## Track listing

All music is composed by Yngwie Malmsteen

## Personnel

* Yngwie Malmsteen – guitar, guitar synthesizer, Moog Taurus, backing vocals, arrangement, producer
* Göran Edman – lead vocals
* Mats Olausson – keyboard, backing vocals
* Michael Von Knorring – drums
* Svante Henryson – bass, backing vocals
Technical
* Tom Fletcher – engineering, mixing
* Keith Rose – assistant engineer
* Roger Hughes – assistant engineer
* Bob Ludwig – mastering

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Chart performance for Eclipse :
| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 46 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 38 |
| European Albums (IFPI) | 37 |
| Finnish Albums (ÄKT) | 4 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 31 |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 11 |
| Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) | 19 |
| Spanish Albums (AFYVE) | 20 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 12 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 15 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 43 |
| US Billboard 200 | 112 |
# Romeo, Florida

Romeo is an unincorporated community in Marion County, in the U.S. state of Florida.
A post office called Romeo was in operation between 1888 and 1955. The community may have been named after Romeo from William Shakespeare's tragedy Romeo and Juliet. According to local tradition, the community was named for two star-crossed lovers. The boy was from Romeo and the girl lived in Juliette (an extinct town).
# Elberta, North Carolina

Elberta, North Carolina, is at the southern terminus of North Carolina Highway 705, on North Carolina Highway 211, in Moore County, North Carolina.
# USS YDG-5

USS YDG-5 was a degaussing vessel of the United States Navy (USN) and formerly an auxiliary minesweeper operated by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) during World War II.
She was built by Ernst Wright, Tuncurry, New South Wales and launched in 1936 for the North Coast Steam Navigation Company as the TSS Nambucca. Nambucca was requisitioned by the RAN on 7 November 1939 and converted to an auxiliary minesweeper, and commissioned on 10 January 1940 as HMAS Nambucca (NB). She formed part of Minesweeping Group 50 based in Sydney, undertaking minesweeping activities around Wilsons Promontory and Cape Otway. She was transferred to the USN on 19 April 1943.
After conversion to a degaussing vessel by Evans Deakin & Company, Brisbane, she was commissioned on 31 July 1944 as USS YDG-5. She was inspected at Okinawa by USS Black Hawk in November 1945 and declared unseaworthy and declared a total loss on 30 December 1945. She was decommissioned on 7 February 1946 and was destroyed by fire on 8 February.
# Duruitoarea Nouă

Duruitoarea Nouă is a commune in Rîșcani District, Moldova. It is composed of two villages, Dumeni and Duruitoarea Nouă.
# Russian destroyer Bystry

43°06′43″N 131°53′16″E﻿ / ﻿43.1118729°N 131.8878362°E﻿ / 43.1118729; 131.8878362
Bystry was a Sovremenny-class destroyer of the Soviet and later Russian navy.

## Development and design

Project began in the late 1960s when it was becoming obvious in the Soviet Navy that naval guns still had an important role particularly in support of amphibious landings, but existing gun cruisers and destroyers were showing their age. A new design was started, employing a new 130 mm automatic gun turret.
The ships are 156 metres (511 ft 10 in) in length, with a beam of 17.3 metres (56 ft 9 in) and a draught of 6.5 metres (21 ft 4 in).

## Construction and career

Bystry was laid down on 29 October 1985 and launched on 28 November 1987 by Zhdanov Shipyard in Leningrad. She was commissioned on 30 September 1989.
On 24 September 2010, a fire broke out in the destroyer's engine room. The sailor Aldar Tsydenzhapov was able to extinguish the fire and saved the ship from a potentially disastrous explosion. Four days later, he died in hospital from his burns, and was posthumously awarded the title Hero of the Russian Federation for his actions.
From 3 to 28 June 2013, a detachment of ships – Bystry, Oslyabya and Kalar – left Vladivostok and participated in the military-historical naval Campaign of Memory dedicated to the victory in the Great Patriotic War, the 282nd anniversary of the Pacific Fleet, and the 200th anniversary of the birth of Admiral G. I. Nevelskoy. The route of the campaign was Vladivostok - Nevelsk - Yuzhno-Kurilsk - Severo-Kurilsk - Vilyuchinsk - Okhotsk - Korsakov - Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk - Vladivostok. The ships covered 4,200 miles in 25 days.
As of the beginning of 2015, since its construction, the ship has covered 43,792 nautical miles, 13 people from the ship's crews have been awarded government awards.
On 27 January 2016, the destroyer arrived at its home port, Vladivostok. According to the results of 2016, the destroyer crew became the best among the missile and artillery ships of rank 1-2 of the Russian Navy in the competition for the prize of the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy.
The ship was reported to have decommissioned as of January 2022.
# Dynamic Stillness

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Darkroom Magazine | (6.5/10) (in Italian) |
| Echoes | (positive) |
| Guts of Darkness | (in French) |
| MusicTap | |
Dynamic Stillness is a 2-disc album by the American ambient musician Steve Roach, released in 2009.

## Production

Dynamic Stillness is composed of pieces created in solitude over a period of three years. The resulting pieces emote the slow, powerful energies of expanding cloud formations and the silence of the sprawling land beneath.
Immediately after the release of Dynamic Stillness, Steve Roach commenced with a continuation of the atmospheric theme, creating the long-form piece, Afterlight.

## Album artwork

The photographs used in the artwork were created by Michal Karcz, whose imagery is nearly achromatic in nature. The six-panel digipack album opens to reveal stark imagery of perfect desolation beneath foreboding clouds. This magnificent contrast is, of course, observed in the album's title.
The artwork played an integral part in the creation of the music. Steve Roach and Michal Karcz traded music and artwork for nearly two years. Roach's pieces evolved with the imagery, as Karcz's graphic work evolved with the music, resulting in one of the most integrated releases of Roach's career.

## Track listing

All music is composed by Steve Roach

## Personnel

* Steve Roach – synthesizers
* Michal Karcz – cover images
* Sam Rosenthal – mastering
# Eleanor R. Davis

Eleanor Rice Davis (November 17, 1922 – November 3, 2020) was an American women's rights activist.
Davis was born in Seattle, Washington in November 1922, but settled in Portland, Oregon in 1951. By the 1960s Davis was involved in a variety of community activities, including volunteer work with the American Association of University Women, the Unitarian Universalist Women's Federation, the Oregon Council for Women's Equality, and the Oregon Women's Political Caucus.
By 1971, Davis became an investigator for the Civil Rights Division of the Oregon Bureau of Labor, as well as working on the Task Force on Sex Discrimination in Education and the Governor's Commission on the Status of Women.
Davis died on November 3, 2020, at the age of 97.
# Ronald Spuller

Ronald Spuller (born 22 June 1981) is an Austrian professional association football player. He played as an attacking midfielder before retiring in 2014. He currently works as physical therapist in Austria.