OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nicolai Riedel

Nicolai Riedel (born 17 October 1952 in Lübeck) is a German philologist, author and an editor. Riedel worked for a long time as a research fellow in the library of the German Literature Archive in Marbach am Neckar. In addition, he is the author and editor of numerous bibliographical publications. These include works on Uwe Johnson, Ernst Jünger and Günter Kunert.

## Biography and work

Riedel first studied German and philosophy at the University of Mannheim. This was followed by academic teaching from 1980 to 1989 and his doctorate in modern German literature at the University of Passau. Between the years 1989 and 2017 he was a research fellow and head of the inventory and use department in the library of the German Literature Archive in Marbach, with a focus on the care of the special collections (poets and scholars' libraries, publisher's archives, topic- and author-specific bundles), inter-institutional lending and magazine logistics. In 2018 and 2019 he worked part-time in the literature archive and was responsible for the Marbach Schiller bibliography.
For many years, Riedel was co-editor of the literary magazine "Passauer Pegasus" and a member of the Mecklenburg Literature Society and the German Schiller Society.
Nicolai Riedel has lived in the baroque city of Ludwigsburg since 1989.

## Publications (selection)
### Publications

* Untersuchungen zur internationalen Rezeption Uwe Johnsons. Olms, Hildesheim 1985, ISBN 978-3-487-07624-9.
* Uwe-Johnson-Bibliographie 1959–1998. Metzler, Stuttgart 1999, ISBN 978-3-476-01680-5.
* Ernst-Jünger-Bibliographie 1928–2002. Metzler, Stuttgart 2003, ISBN 978-3-476-01961-5.
* Internationale Günter-Kunert-Bibliographie 1947–2011. de Gruyter, Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-11-018935-3.
* Ernst-Jünger-Bibliographie 2003–2015. Metzler, Stuttgart 2016, ISBN 978-3-476-02665-1.
* Bibliographisches Handbuch der deutschsprachigen Lyrik 1945–2020. Metzler, Heidelberg 2023, ISBN 978-3-662-65460-6.

### Publications (as editor)

* Erzähltechnik und Entfremdungsproblematik. MWA, Mannheim 1977.
* Uwe Johnsons Frühwerk im Spiegel der deutschsprachigen Literaturkritik. Bouvier, Bonn 1987.
* with Carsten Gansel: Internationales Uwe-Johnson-Forum. 10 Bände, Lang, Frankfurt/M. 1990–2006.
* with Gerhard Nebel „Alles Gefühl ist leiblich". Ein Stück Autobiographie, Deutsche Schillergesellschaft, Marbach am Neckar 2003, ISBN 978-3-933679-91-8.

### Periodic publications

* with Herman Moens: Marbacher Schiller-Bibliographie. Internationales Referenzorgan zur Forschungs- und Wirkungsgeschichte. In: Jahrbuch der Deutschen Schillergesellschaft, 2006–2018 (13 updates).

### Other works (selection)

* Numerous bibliographical articles in the periodical "Text + Kritik" and in the "KLG". Individual essays in scholarly collections.
# Utile

Utile may refer to:

## Ships

* Utile (1784 ship), French Royal Navy gabarre, later HMS Utile after British capture
* French ship Utile (1764), a French 56-gun Bordelois-class ship of the line
* HMS Utile, any one of several British ships

## People

* Pauline Lefèvre-Utile (née Utile) (1830–1922), founded the Lefèvre Utile (LU) company with husband Jean-Romain Lefèvre in 1854

## Companies

* Lefèvre-Utile, better known by the initials LU, a French manufacturer brand of biscuits
* Utile, French convenience stores under the umbrella of Système U

## Places

* Lefèvre-Utile Point (64°50′S 63°31′W), a point 1 nautical mile (2 km) west of Curie Point along the north side of Doumer Island, in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica

## Music

* Utile (album) [fr], a 1992 album by Julien Clerc
** "Utile" (song), a song on that album
# Utikoomak Lake 155A

Utikoomak Lake 155A is an Indian reserve of the Whitefish Lake First Nation in Alberta, located within Northern Sunrise County. In the 2016 Canadian Census, it recorded a population of 127 living in 29 of its 34 total private dwellings.
# Films and Publications Act, 1996

The Films and Publications Act, 1996 is an act of the South African Parliament.
The act repealed a number of acts of prior legislation which censored literary and media works under that country's previous apartheid government.
It established a Film and Publication Board and Review Board. The Board's function would be to receive complaints, or applications to evaluate, a film or publication, to classify it according to its suitability for different audiences.
# Eduard Karl August Riehm

Eduard Karl August Riehm (20 December 1830 – 5 April 1888) was a German Protestant theologian.
He was born at Diersburg in Baden. He studied theology and philology at Heidelberg and later at Halle under Hermann Hupfeld, who persuaded him to include Arabic, Syriac and Egyptian. Entering the ministry in 1853, he was made vicar at Durlach soon afterwards, and became a licentiate in the theological faculty at Heidelberg. In 1854 he was appointed garrison-preacher at Mannheim for the Evangelical Church in Baden; and in 1858 he was licensed to lecture at Heidelberg, where in 1861 he was made professor extraordinarius. In 1862 he obtained a similar post at Halle, and in 1866 was promoted to the rank of professor ordinarius. As of 1878 he was a member of provincial synod of the Ecclesiastical Province of Saxony within the Evangelical Church of Prussia's older Provinces, advancing to member of the provincial synodal board in 1885, and becoming a member of the old-Prussian general synod too.
Throughout his life he followed Hupfeld's plan in his scientific treatment of the Old Testament—that of reconciling the results of a free criticism with a belief in divine revelations. His practical experience of pastoral work also proved of service to him when he became a professor of theology, for if there is one quality more striking than another in the writings of Riehm, it is that of sympathy with orthodox believers (TK Cheyne). In 1865 Riehm was made a member of the commission for the revision of Luther's translation of the Bible, and became one of the editors of the quarterly review, Theologische Studien und Kritiken.
His works include:
* Die Gesetzgebung Moses im Lande Moab (1854), in which the Deuteronomic law book is assigned to the second half of the reign of Manasseh
* Lehrbegriff des Hebräerbriefes (1858–59, 2nd ed. 1867)
* Hermann Hupfeld, Lebens-und Charakterbild des deutschen Professors (1867)
* Die Messianische Weissagung (1875, 2nd ed. 1883; Eng. trans. 1890)
* Religion und Wissenschaft (1881)
* the well-known Handwörterbuchs des biblischen Altertums für gebildete Bibelleser (2 vols., 1884; 2nd. ed. revised by F Baethgen, 1892–94)
After his death were published the Einleitung in das Alte Testament (1889, ed. by A Brandt), in which the date of the Deuteronomic law book is placed earlier than in his book on the legislation of Moses—shortly before or at the beginning of the reign of Hezekiah; and his Alttestamentliche Theologie (1889, ed. by Pahncke). See Herzog-Hauck, Realencyklopädie, and TK Cheyne, Founders of Old Testament Criticism.
# Edgar Elliot

Edgar William Elliot (9 July 1878 – 23 March 1931) was an English cricketer and rugby union player. In cricket, Elliot was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium fast, while in rugby union he played on the wing. He was born in Roker, County Durham and died in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada on 23 March 1931.

## Cricket

Elliot made his debut for Durham in the 1897 Minor Counties Championship against Northumberland. He played Minor counties cricket for Durham from 1897 to 1907, making 76 Minor Counties Championship appearances. He captained Durham from 1903 to 1906. During his career he played two first-class matches. The first of these came for the Gentlemen of England against Cambridge University. In this match, he scored 5 runs in the Gentlemen's first-innings, before being dismissed by Guy Napier. He second first-class match came days after his appearance for the Gentlemen of England, with Elliot appearing HDG Leveson-Gower's XI against Oxford University. In this match, he scored 15 runs before being dismissed by Humphrey Gilbert, while in their second-innings he ended unbeaten on 10, with the match ending in a draw.

## Rugby union

Elliot played his club rugby for Sunderland and became the team's most capped player, after representing England four times in the Home Nations Championship between 1901 and 1904. He scored two international tries, both coming in his final game, a 14 all draw against Wales during the 1904 Home Nations Championship. As well as Sunderland, Elliot also played county rugby for Durham and played for invitational touring team the Barbarians. His uncle, Charles Henry Elliot, also played rugby for Sunderland and was capped once for England in 1886.
# Edgar Ellyson

Edgar Painter Ellyson (1869–1954) was a minister, theologian, and general superintendent in the Church of the Nazarene.
Ellyson was born in Damascus, Ohio, August 4, 1869, of Quaker parentage. He became a Quaker minister and the headmaster of the Friends' Bible School in Marshalltown, Iowa. In 1907, he succeeded Aaron Merritt Hills as the president of Peniel College in Greenville, Texas.
Due to his sympathies with the Holiness movement and his living in nearby Greenville, Ellyson was at the Second General Assembly of the Pentecostal Church of the Nazarene in Pilot Point, Texas. He was elected general superintendent in 1908, remaining in that position through 1911. During that time, he traveled between the various congregations of the new church, at the same time evangelizing and organizing the new church, while still remaining president of Peniel College. In later years, he would become president of Pasadena College, Olivet Nazarene College, Trevecca Nazarene, and Bresee College.
He also served as a vital force in the Church's educational works in general. He was responsible for establishing the Department of Church Schools, and also was the chief editor of the church's Sunday school publications for many years. In 1924, he was the chairman of the committee that revised the Nazarene Manual. His major published work, Theological Compend, published in 1908, was the first systematic theology arising out of the American Holiness Movement. It placed emphasis on the basic themes of Holiness theology, and was later used by theologians like A. M. Hills and H. Orton Wiley as one of the foundations of their own thinking.
At the 1915 General Assembly, Ellyson was again elected as general superintendent. He was not in attendance and had to travel to Kansas City by train to address the General Assembly. Upon his arrival, he declined the election.
# Edith Allen Perry

Edith Allen Perry (September 11, 1916 – May 17, 1989), also known as Mom Perry, was an American activist for LGBT rights, and mother of Troy Perry, founder and moderator of the Universal Fellowship of Metropolitan Community Churches.

## Early life

Edith Allen was born in Jasper, Florida, the daughter of William T. Allen and Georgia W. Driggers Allen.

## Activism and honors

Perry helped her eldest son Troy Perry when he launched the Metropolitan Community Church in Los Angeles in 1968 as a welcoming religious community for LGBT people. "All I know and need to know is that Troy is my son and I love him", she told a Los Angeles newspaper in 1970. In 1969, she co-founded a parents' organization with another mother, Vi Anderson. Perry appeared with her son and his partner in parades and rallies through the 1970s and 1980s, including the first Pride Parade, in Los Angeles in 1970. She appeared on the "Human Rights Train" in 1977, the first gay rights organization float to appear in the Hollywood Santa Claus Lane Parade. In 1980, she was named "Woman of the Year" by Christopher Street West, a Los Angeles gay pride organization. She wrote the foreword to her son's memoir, The Lord is my Shepherd and He Knows I'm Gay (1972). He dedicated a later memoir, Don't Be Afraid Anymore (1990) to her memory.

## Personal life and legacy

Edith Allen married at least four times. In 1940, she married Troy Perry Sr., a bootlegger, as her second husband; they had five sons together before he died in a car accident while being chased by police in 1952. She remarried a few months later, but soon divorced her third husband. She died from cancer in Los Angeles in 1989, aged 72 years. For her work, she was described by Chris Glaser as "a saint in the cause of lesbian and gay Christians."
The Edith Allen Perry Chapel at the Metropolitan Community Church's visitors' center in Los Angeles is named for her, as is the denomination's Edith Allen Perry Award, for parents or family members who are exemplary allies.

### Edith Allen Perry Award

Recipients of the Edith Allen Perry Award have included Betty DeGeneres (1999), Marian Schoenwether and Barbara Chase Wilson (2007), the family of James Byrd (2010), Linda Brock of Canada (2005), Edafe Okporo, a refugee from Nigeria (2021), and Nan McGregor (2003) and Rev. June Norris (1997) of Australia.
# SIH

SIH, Sih, or variation, may refer to:

## People

* Li Sih (280 BC–208 BC), Chinese philosopher
* Sih Cabgu (died 633), a khagan in the Western Turkic Khaganate
* Jihng Sih (1775–1844), Chinese pirate
* Bryant Sih (born 1967), Taiwanese sailor
* Brady Sih (born 1970), Taiwanese sailor

## Places

* Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan; see List of cancer hospitals in Pakistan
* Singapore Islamic Hub, a religious campus in Singapore
* Doti Airport (IATA airport code SIH), Dipayal Silgadhi, Doti, Sudurpashchim, Nepal
* Siu Hong station (MTR station code SIH), Hong Kong
* St Helier railway station (National Rail station code SIH), London, England, UK

## Other uses

* Scottish Ice Hockey, the governing body for ice hockey in Scotland
* Skynet Airlines (ICAO airline code SIH)
* Zire language (ISO 639 language code sih)
* Silylidyne (SiH or HSi), a molecule composed of silicon and hydrogen in a 1:1 ratio
* Spontaneous intracranial hypotension, disease, caused by spinal cerebrospinal fluid loss, presents with *Orthostatic headache
# Uttar Pradesh Navnirman Sena

Uttar Pradesh Navnirman Sena, or UP Navnirman Sena, is a political organization based in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is based on the ideologies of Raj Thackeray and his party Maharashtra Navnirman Sena. It is an ally of Bharatiya janta party(BJP). The party has a record of hate speech.
The group was in news for beheading Mayawati's statue located at Ambedkar park, Gomti Nagar, Lucknow. On 26 July 2012 the group gave the Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister, Akhilesh Yadav, an ultimatum to remove similar statues of Miss Mayawati. The group was angry with Mayawati's purported ill-treatment of farmers and Rajputs. Three members of the organization were arrested by the police for the beheading incident.
# Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation Limited

Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation Limited (UPPCL) is a state government company, responsible for electricity transmission and distribution within the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The incumbent chairman is Dr. Ashish Kumar Goel.

## History

U.P. Power Corporation Limited was incorporated on 30 November 1999 and commenced its business w.e.f. 15 January 2000. It was formed as part of restructuring of then Uttar Pradesh State Electricity Board (UPSEB).

## Organization

For efficient operation & management, UPPCL is divided six divisions:
* Dakshinanchal Vidyut Vitaran Nigam Limited (DVVNL) - Agra Zone Discom
* Madhyanchal Vidyut Vitaran Nigam Limited (MVVNL) - Lucknow, Ayodhya Zone Discom
* Pashchimanchal Vidyut Vitaran Nigam Limited (PVVNL) - Meerut Zone Discom
* Purvanchal Vidyut Vitaran Nigam Limited (PUVVNL) - Prayagraj, Varanasi Zone Discom
* Kanpur Electricity Supply Company (KESCO) - Kanpur City Discom

## Power procurement

UPPCL procures power from state government-owned power generators (Uttar Pradesh Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam & Uttar Pradesh Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited), central government-owned power generators (NTPC Limited & THDC Ltd) and independent power producers - IPP (mostly private power companies) through power purchase agreement for lowest per unit cost of electricity.

## Financial condition and line losses

The total loss of the UPPCL for the year ended on 31 March 2017 is estimated to be ₹ 8,825 crores.
The causes of such poor financial conditions include:
* Higher line losses due to ageing over-stressed infrastructure
* Pilferage of power at large scale
* Inferior quality of transformers and other equipment
* Widespread corruption
* Inefficient use of IT-enabled infrastructure for administrative as well as technical purposes
Discom-wise Aggregate Technical & Commercial (AT&C) Loss / Total line losses (in %) for the period 2010-11:
* Dakshinanchal Vidyut Vitaran Nigam Limited (DVVNL) - 46.80%
* Madhyanchal Vidyut Vitaran Nigam Limited (MVVNL) - 39.10%
* Pashchimanchal Vidyut Vitaran Nigam Limited (PVVNL) - 31.60%
* Purvanchal Vidyut Vitaran Nigam Limited (PUVVNL) - 29.72%

## Power plants

In line of Power Finance Corporation, UPPCL created Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs):
* To attract private investment in the implementation of New Power Plant Projects in the state of Uttar Pradesh
* To meet the growing power demand of Uttar Pradesh state
* To procure power at the lowest possible feasible rates
The role of SPVs are -
* Preparing feasibility report (including Technology, Size, Coal linkages, Land & Water issues),
* Clearances (including environment clearances) & land acquisition, etc.
These SPVs are transferred to a developer private company through bidding for the lowest per unit cast of selling electricity to UPPCL.
UPPCL SPVs:
* Bara Thermal Power Project, Prayagraj Power Generation Company Limited (Tehsil - Bara, Distt. Allahabad) - 3 x 660 MW
* Tanda thermal power plant (Ambedkar Nagar district) 4× 1680 MW, 4× 660 MW
* Karchana Thermal Power Station, Sangam Power Generation Company Limited (Tehsil - Karchana, Distt. Allahabad) - 2 x 660 MW (Under Construction)
# Uttar Pradesh Praja Party

The Uttar Pradesh Praja Party was a political party in Uttar Pradesh, India. The party represented interests of zamindars (land owners), and contested the elections of 1951–52. The party was formed to oppose the Indian National Congress policy of abolition of the zamindari system.
The idea to set up a conservative political party emerged in early 1950. An 'All India Democratic Convention' was organised in Lucknow on 14–15 May 1950, which sought to highlist property ownership rights as a civil liberties issue, and this conference set up two committees. A seven-member team was charged with drafting the constitution of the new party; this group would collaborate with a 28-member 'Programme Committee'. Moreover, the conference named regional organisers to build up branches of the new party. At the conference Sir Jagdish Prasad (who had organised the event) spoke of the need for a pro-Western foreign policy as integral component to resist communism and land reform. However, these committees and organisers proved ineffectual and no real progress was made to found a political party as such. A zamindar conference was held in August 1950, and debated the issue of setting up a political party on similar lines as the Lucknow convention. By November 1950 Jagdish Prasad took lead in the party-building process and announced a conference to take place on 19 December 1950. The group of Jagdish Prasad began to be known informally as the 'Praja Party'.
The Praja Party was formally founded at a conference of the Zamindar Union on 5–6 April 1951. Jagdish Prasad was appointed president and Guru Narain Seth was named secretary of the new party. Jagdish Prasad was given the authority to appoint a 30-member Working Committee of the party, which would oversee District Electoral Boards. A 250-member State Council was to be set up, with each district of Uttar Pradesh having at least four delegates. The conference declared that the goal would be to recruit 2.5 million levy-paying party members.
Whilst the April 1951 conference had set out ambitious goals for the new party, followed by a number of party meetings and an agitation tour of Guru Narain Seth and the Raja of Oel, its hopes were soon dashed. Extensive powers had been vested in Jagdish Prasad, but his health was increasingly weak. In his absence Guru Narain Seth emerged as the main leader of the party. Many zamindars opted to not support the party and it found itself unable to field the number of candidates it had set out to do. A party meeting was held in Lucknow in January 1952.
The party won two seats in the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly in the 1951–52 election, Birendra Bikram Singh in Nanpara East and Virendra Shah in Kalpi-cum-Jalaun North. The party had fielded a total of 55 candidates, who together mustered 301,322 votes (1.80% of the total votes in the state). In the Lok Sabha election the party fielded six candidates, whom together obtained 213,656 votes (0.20% of the nationwide vote). The party disappeared after the elections.
# Eurybia (butterfly)

Eurybia is a Neotropical genus of metalmark butterflies found from Mexico to Bolivia.

## Description

The body is very slender, the head small, the thorax long, the abdomen in both sexes bilaterally compressed, thin and pointed. The wings are entire, the hindwings with a round border, only in a somewhat deviating group the forewings are pointed falciformly at the apex. The ground colour is above dark brown, the border of the hindwing often with a ruddle-red tinge. Only in one case (Eurybia latifasciata (Hewitson, 1870) the wing is traversed by a broad white band (in a species flying together with just the same banded species of other genera (Mesosemia). The forewings mostly exhibit at the cell-end an eyespot or ringspot. Head broad, forehead broad and flat, eyes of medium size, naked, slightly convex, palpi bent up in front of the face, not projecting, but often brightly coloured; second joint more than twice as long as the first one, the third a minute knob. Antennae very long, reaching about two thirds of the costa, thin, at the ends scarcely thickened. Thorax slender, legs short, the legs, on being stretched out, scarcely reach the anus; abdomen long and slim, mostly extending considerably beyond the anal angle. Wings broad, in the forewing the subcostal is five branched, the submedian bifurcated at the base, the cell broad, cuneiform, of different shapes, at the end sometimes more straightly cut off, sometimes angled laciniformly. The hindwings are sometimes slightly angled between the upper and middle radial-ends.

## Species

Listed alphabetically:
* Eurybia albiseriata Weymer, 1890
* Eurybia caerulescens Druce, 1904 – bluish eurybia or Druce's underleaf
* Eurybia carolina Godart, [1824]
* Eurybia cyclopia Stichel, 1910 – fire-bordered eurybia
* Eurybia dardus (Fabricius, 1787) – Dardus eurybia, Dardus underleaf
* Eurybia donna C. & R. Felder, 1862
* Eurybia elvina Stichel, 1910 – Elvina eurybia or blind eurybia
* Eurybia franciscana C. & R. Felder, 1862
* Eurybia halimede (Hübner, [1807]) – Halimede eurybia
* Eurybia jemima Hewitson, 1869 – Jemima Eeurybia
* Eurybia juturna C. & R. Felder, 1865
* Eurybia latifasciata (Hewitson, 1870)
* Eurybia lycisca Westwood, 1851 – blue-winged eurybia
* Eurybia misellivestis Stichel, 1910
* Eurybia molochina Stichel, 1910 – Molochina eurybia, Molochina underleaf
* Eurybia nicaeus (Fabricius, 1775) – Nicaeus eurybia
* Eurybia patrona Weymer, 1875 – great eurybia
* Eurybia pergaea (Geyer, 1832)
* Eurybia rubeolata Stichel, 1910 – rubeolata eurybia
* Eurybia silaceana Stichel, 1924
* Eurybia unxia Godman & Salvin, [1885] – Unxia eurybia or azure-winged eurybia
# Finite completeness

Finite completeness may refer to:
* Complete category, a category in which all finite limits exist
* Completeness (order theory)#Finite completeness, a condition for partially ordered sets