OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sierpiński set

In mathematics, a Sierpiński set is an uncountable subset of a real vector space whose intersection with every measure-zero set is countable. The existence of Sierpiński sets is independent of the axioms of ZFC. Sierpiński (1924) showed that they exist if the continuum hypothesis is true. On the other hand, they do not exist if Martin's axiom for ℵ$_1$ is true. Sierpiński sets are weakly Luzin sets but are not Luzin sets (Kunen 2011, p. 376).

## Example of a Sierpiński set

Choose a collection of 2$^{ℵ0}$ measure-0 subsets of R such that every measure-0 subset is contained in one of them. By the continuum hypothesis, it is possible to enumerate them as S$_α$ for countable ordinals α. For each countable ordinal β choose a real number x$_β$ that is not in any of the sets S$_α$ for α < β, which is possible as the union of these sets has measure 0 so is not the whole of R. Then the uncountable set X of all these real numbers x$_β$ has only a countable number of elements in each set S$_α$, so is a Sierpiński set.
It is possible for a Sierpiński set to be a subgroup under addition. For this one modifies the construction above by choosing a real number x$_β$ that is not in any of the countable number of sets of the form (S$_α$ + X)/n for α < β, where n is a positive integer and X is an integral linear combination of the numbers x$_α$ for α < β. Then the group generated by these numbers is a Sierpiński set and a group under addition. More complicated variations of this construction produce examples of Sierpiński sets that are subfields or real-closed subfields of the real numbers.
# Ornithinimicrobiaceae

Ornithinimicrobiaceae is a family of bacteria. It was created in 2018 after a large genome-based study of the Actinobacteria.
# Hospice Palliative Care Ontario

Hospice Palliative Care Ontario (HPCO) is an organization whose members provide end-of-life palliative care to terminal patients in the province of Ontario, Canada. It is the result of an April 2011 merger of the Hospice Association of Ontario (HOA) and the Ontario Palliative Care Association (OPCA). It is one of twelve primary care practitioner units participating in the development of advance care planning in Canada led by the Canadian Hospice Palliative Care Association and partly funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research.

## Background

By the 1980s, Ontario lagged other provinces with respect to the development of palliative care. It was a foundational decade for palliative care in the province, by the end of which two separate palliative care organizations were operational. The Hospice Association of Ontario was more focussed on residential hospice organizations, whereas the scope of operations of the Ontario Palliative Care Association was more broadly represented by organizations tending to dying patients in hospital and other settings.
Hospice Association of Ontario was founded in 1989 with eight members; as of April, 2005, it had over 150 member hospice facilities. It was primarily based on volunteer efforts. In 2000, hospice agencies in more than 400 communities throughout Ontario organized over 12,000 volunteers under the auspice of HAO, most through private funding.
By 2004, Cancer Care Ontario "identified palliative care as a priority area". In 2005 the Government of Ontario announced an "end-of-life care strategy" to be implemented by the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care to improve the availability of home-based and community palliative care services. The three-year project invested CA$115.5 million to establish a hospice palliative care network in each of the 14 Local Health Integration Networks throughout the province, increase home care nursing and support services, and to expand residential hospices and their volunteer networks.
In 2008, the Hospice Association of Ontario membership grew significantly, partly a result of the end-of-life care strategy and increased community acceptance of palliative care.
The members of the organization operate hospice services that "relieve suffering and improve the quality of living and dying".
In 2009, the two organizations established the Quality Hospice Palliative Care Coalition with Cancer Care Ontario, Hospice Palliative Care Networks, and the Ontario College of Family Physicians. It is a provincial consortium whose goal is to advance and integrate palliative care throughout the province.

## End-of-Life Information Service

The End-of-Life Information Service is a telephone service which offers information about hospice palliative care services and resources, including:
* hospice palliative care programs, units and education
* community-based services
* pain and symptom management
* bereavement support services
It is funded by the Government of Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care.
# Gary Myers (actor)

Gary Myers (born 22 July 1941 at Wiluna, Western Australia) is a model and actor, best known as the original "Milk Tray Man" in the long-running television advertising campaign for the Cadbury chocolates that ran from 1968 until 1984. His other notable role was that of Captain Lew Waterman in Gerry Anderson's cult TV series, UFO.
# Helcystogramma sertigera

Helcystogramma sertigera is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1923. It is found in Peru.
The wingspan is about 12 mm. The forewings are glossy blue leaden and with a streak of blackish suffusion on the fold from one-fifth to near the middle of the wing. There is a small yellow-ochreous spot in the disc at two-fifths, from which a streak of blackish suffusion runs to a broad irregular-edged yellow-ochreous transverse fascia at three-fourths, preceded by blackish suffusion and including an irregular blue-leaden blotch. The terminal area beyond this is chestnut brown, with three minute yellow-whitish dots on the costa. The hindwings are dark fuscous.
# Hassan Balah

Hassan Balah (1 July 1942 – 16 March 2017) was an Iraqi football defender who played for Iraq between 1963 and 1969. He played at the 1966 Arab Nations Cup.
On 16 March 2017, Balah died in Baghdad at the age of 74.

## Career statistics
### International goals

Scores and results list Iraq's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 8 April 1966 | Al-Kashafa Stadium, Baghdad | Libya | 2–1 | 2–1 | 1966 Arab Nations Cup |
# William Brown (golfer)

William Brown (c. 1854 – unknown) was a Scottish professional golfer who played in the late 19th century. Brown had one top-10 finish in The Open Championship. His best performance was a tie for fifth place in the 1877 Open Championship.

## Early life

Brown was born in Scotland, circa 1854.

## Golf career

The 1877 Open Championship was the 17th Open Championship, held on 6 April at Musselburgh Links, Musselburgh, East Lothian, Scotland. Jamie Anderson won the Championship, by two strokes from runner-up Bob Pringle. Brown carded rounds of 39-41-45-41=166 and finished in a tie for fifth place in the tournament and took home £1 in prize money.
Later (1885), he was secretary of the St. Andrews Golf Club.

## Death

Brown's date and place of death are unknown.
# John Harrison Wharton

John Harrison Wharton (21 September 1954 – 14 November 2018) was an American engineer specializing in microprocessors and their applications. Wharton designed the Intel MCS-51, one of the most implemented instruction set architectures of all time.

## Education and career

John Wharton grew up in Neenah, Wisconsin, graduating from Neenah High School in 1972. He graduated from Northwestern University with a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering in 1976 and a master's degree in computer science in 1977, having earlier attended Yale University for two years before transferring to Northwestern. He was hired by Intel at the instigation of Tom Rolander, working there for 5 years before leaving to start his consulting company, Applications Research. He was a founding member of the editorial board of Microprocessor Report. He first spoke at the Asilomar Microcomputer Workshop in 1980, along with Carver Mead, Jim Clark, Dave Patterson and Gary Kildall. He first chaired a session in 1983, and became chair of the workshop in 1985, a position he continued to hold through 1997. He was Program Chair from 1999 through 2017. From 1989 to 2004, with Dennis Allison, he coordinated Stanford University's EE380 course.
J. H. Wharton was the architect of the instruction set of the Intel MCS-51, commonly known as the 8051. The MCS-51 and its derivatives are Intel's highest volume microprocessor, and among the most implemented instruction set architectures of all time.
Wharton was the subject of a 1999 New York Times profile, and a 2001 article about his trips to Fiji to collect debris from the deorbit of the Mir space station. In 1996 he appeared on Late Night with David Letterman. His friends have created a memorial Web site.
# Uridine kinase

In enzymology, an uridine kinase (EC 2.7.1.48) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    ATP + uridine $\rightleftharpoons$ ADP + UMP
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and uridine, whereas its two products are ADP and UMP.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with an alcohol group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:uridine 5'-phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include pyrimidine ribonucleoside kinase, uridine-cytidine kinase, uridine kinase (phosphorylating), and uridine phosphokinase. This enzyme participates in pyrimidine metabolism.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, 8 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1UDW, 1UEI, 1UEJ, 1UFQ, 1UJ2, 1XRJ, 2JEO, and 2UVQ.
# Francis Darcy

Sir Francis Darcy (died 29 November 1641) was an English soldier and politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1601 and 1629.
Darcy was the son of Sir Arthur Darcy. His grandfather Thomas, Lord Darcy was executed for treason in 1537. He became a captain in Colonel Morgan’s regiment under the Earl of Leicester and served in the Netherlands in 1585. In 1591 he served under the Earl of Essex at Rouen and was knighted at the siege of Rouen in that year. He settled at Isleworth in 1592 and became a J.P. by 1596 and a commissioner for musters in 1598, "being a gentleman of great experience in martial affairs". He was appointed a colonel of foot in the Earl of Essex’s Irish expedition in 1599. He became provost marshal of Middlesex in 1601. Also in 1601, he was elected Member of Parliament for Lymington. He was an ambassador to Denmark and also an equerry of the stable in 1603. In 1621 he was elected MP for Middlesex. He was elected MP for Middlesex again in 1628 and sat until 1629 when King Charles decided to rule without parliament and did so for eleven years.
Darcy died in 1641 and was buried with his wife at Isleworth, where an elaborate monument was erected.
Darcy married Katherine (or Elizabeth) Legh, daughter of Edward Legh of Rushall, Staffordshire in about 1591. They had three daughters. He was brother of Edward Darcy and Sir Henry Darcy.
# Passiflora hirtiflora

Passiflora hirtiflora is a species of plant in the family Passifloraceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# Gia Lâm (disambiguation)

Gia Lâm may refer to:
* Gia Lâm District, Hanoi, Vietnam
** Gia Lam Airport
** Gia Lâm station
* Gia Lam Train Company, a Vietnamese railcar manufacturer
# William Sowden

William Sowden may refer to:
* William Henry Sowden (1840–1907), U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania
* William John Sowden (1858–1943), Australian journalist
# Indingilizi Gallery

Indingilizi Gallery is an art gallery in Mbabane, Eswatini, established in 1982. Most of Eswatini's top artists have had their work showcased here. The gallery showcases a range of Swazi art including sculptures, paintings, batiks, mohair, ethnic jewellery and pottery.
# William Brown (footballer, born 1885)

William Brown (born 1885) was a Scottish footballer that played for Partick Thistle, Vale of Leven and West Ham United.
Born in Newmilns in Ayrshire, Brown played for his local club before joining Partick Thistle in August 1905, for the start of the 1905–06 season. In January 1906, he and teammate Adam McCall were temporarily transferred to Ayr Parkhouse. Brown made two Scottish Football League appearances for Partick Thistle, a home game against Motherwell on 28 October 1905, and against Third Lanark on 6 Jan 1906 at inside right. He was temporarily transferred to Ayr Parkhouse once more in March 1906, and played in a Glasgow League game for Thistle, against Clyde on 12 May 1906, playing at inside left.
Brown joined Vale of Leven for the 1906–07 season, scoring 16 goals in his one season at the Alexandria club.
Brown transferred to London club West Ham United in 1907. Although generally at home as an inside left, Brown appeared in all of the forward positions for West Ham. He made his debut on 14 September 1907 against Swindon Town, and made 18 Southern League appearances for the club in his first season. His four goals for West Ham came in the form of two braces. The first earned the Irons a 2–2 draw against Leyton, who were at the time a professional club, and the second was in a 4–2 home victory over Southampton. The following season saw just two appearances for Brown, and he left the club in 1909.
# John Harrison Minnick

John Harrison Minnick (1877–1966) was an American educator, born at Somerset, Indiana, and educated at Indiana University, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, the University of Chicago, and other universities. For several years he taught in high schools in Indiana and Illinois, and from 1911 to 1913 he was critic teacher of mathematics at Indiana University. For two years following he was instructor in mathematics at the Horace Mann School at New York City. In 1916 he became instructor of mathematics in the University of Pennsylvania and was successively assistant professor of education, professor of education, and dean of the school of education at that university. He was a member of many learned societies, wrote An Investigation of Abilities Fundamental to Geometry (1918), and developed standardized tests in geometry.
* This article about an American scientist in academia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Uridine triacetate

Uridine triacetate (INN), formerly known as vistonuridine, is an orally active tri-acetylated prodrug of uridine used:
* in the treatment of hereditary orotic aciduria (brand name Xuriden /ˈzʊərədɛn/ ZOOR-ə-den);
* to treat people following an overdose of chemotherapy drugs 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) or capecitabine regardless of the presence of symptoms, or who exhibit early-onset, severe or life-threatening toxicity affecting the cardiac or central nervous system, and/or early-onset, unusually severe adverse reactions (e.g., gastrointestinal toxicity and/or neutropenia) within 96 hours following the end of fluorouracil or capecitabine administration (brand name Vistogard).
Uridine triacetate was developed, manufactured and distributed by Wellstat Therapeutics. It was granted breakthrough therapy designation by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and approved for use in the United States in 2015.
# Jerry Blemker

Jerald William "Jerry" Blemker (October 2, 1944 – May 30, 2012) is a former coach of the Vincennes University baseball team. He finished his career with the most career wins (1,178) in NJCAA baseball. 180+ of his players continued their college careers elsewhere; 27 players went on to the professional ranks. Brad Pennington and Darek Braunecker are the most noteworthy; Pennington spent 6 seasons in the major leagues, while Braunecker achieved fame as a top agent for players such as Cliff Lee and A. J. Burnett; His son Zachary plays shortstop for Southeast Missouri State.
# Graw

Graw or GRAW may refer to:
* Joseph P. Graw, American businessman and politician
* Ghost Recon Advanced Warfighter, a 2006 video game
# Starks

Starks may refer to:
* Starks (surname)
* Starks, Illinois
* Starks, Louisiana
* Starks, Maine
* Starks, Wisconsin
* Starks Park, football field Scotland
# Louis Franck

Louis Franck or Frank may refer to:
* Louis Franck (politician), Belgian politician
* Louis Franck (ice hockey), Belgian ice hockey player
* Louis Franck, frontman of Ukrainian band Esthetic Education
* Louis Frank (lawyer), Belgian intellectual and activist for women's rights
# Heminomistis

Heminomistis is a monotypic snout moth genus in the family Pyralidae. Its only species, Heminomistis melanthes, is known from Thailand. Both the genus and species were first described by Edward Meyrick in 1933.
# Front-to-back ratio

In telecommunication, the term front-to-back ratio (also known as front-to-rear ratio) can mean:
* The ratio of power gain between the front and rear of a directional antenna.
* Ratio of signal strength transmitted in a forward direction to that transmitted in a backward direction. For receiving antennas, the ratio of received-signal strength when the antenna is rotated 180°.
The ratio compares the antenna gain in a specified direction, i.e., azimuth, usually that of maximum gain, to the gain in a direction 180° from the specified azimuth. A front-to-back ratio is usually expressed in decibels (dB).
In point-to-point microwave antennas, a "high performance" antenna usually has a higher front to back ratio than other antennas. For example, an unshrouded 38 GHz microwave dish may have a front to back ratio of 64 dB, while the same size reflector equipped with a shroud would have a front to back ratio of 70 dB. Other factors affecting the front to back ratio of a parabolic microwave antenna include the material of the dish and the precision with which the reflector itself was formed.
In other electrical engineering the front to back ratio is a ratio of parameters used to characterize rectifiers or other devices, in which electric current, signal strength, resistance, or other parameters, in one direction is compared with that in the opposite direction.
# Poppenbüttler Graben

The Poppenbüttler Graben is a small bog in the borough of Hamburg, which is one of the natural monuments of the city. It runs parallel to Kupferteichweg road in Poppenbüttel. The bog is not accessible on paths. It drains into the Mellingbek stream.

## Flora

Among the plants that have colonised the bog are rushes, marsh gentian, bog asphodel, cranberries, sundew, sedges and lousewort. Three flowers that occur in the Poppenbüttler Graben have been named as the Flower of the Year Campaign in Germany: the marsh gentian (1980), the common sundew (1992) and the bog asphodel (2011).
# Loring Air Force Base Alert Area

The Loring Air Force Base Alert Area is a former alert area for B-52 Stratofortress aircraft of the 42d Bombardment Wing situated at the former Loring Air Force Base at Limestone, Maine. It was constructed in 1960 due to a demand by the Strategic Air Command that its bomber bases have a staging area to launch alerts from.

## History

The alert force at Loring was established on October 15, 1957. Three months later, the 42d Bombardment Wing began supporting an alert force with six aircraft, later expanding to the entire wing. During the later half of 1958, the alert force was a member of Operation Head Start, the first test in the United States Air Force of sustained airborne alert operations. At or around this time, it was decided to move the alert force to a dedicated location to the southeast of the runway.
From 1960 until 1967, alert forces remained at the new location, until the 1965 submission of Project One Roof was implemented. The submission of this project by base staff consolidated alert functions back under the roof of Building 6000, which had previously hosted the alert forces until the alert area's construction. For the next sixteen years, the alert area would remain vacant until 1983, when a major renovation to the mole hole building allowed for the area to be occupied again. By 1972, the alert force was reduced so that 62% of the bomber and 72% of the tanker force would be on alert. Increased military funding in the early 1980s due to the domestic policies of Ronald Reagan's administration allowed for a wing to be added to the mole hole. This allowed for the building to be reoccupied until the drawdown of forces under the administration of George H. W. Bush in the early 1990s.

## Buildings

The alert area is a forty acre high-security area located to the southeast corner of the runway, and bordered to the east by forest. It also contains a Christmas tree and mole hole, among other buildings. Within the alert area, a 1994 survey identified the following buildings facilities as existing: "One Christmas tree apron (Structure No. 540), the Alert Crew Readiness Building (8970), a surveillance and control tower (8990), a Security Police Entry Control Building (8965), an electric power station building (8966), a heating fuel oil storage tank (8967), and tennis courts (14501). A road surrounds the Alert Area just inside the security fence."
# Sidi Ali Benyoub

Sidi Ali Benyoub is a town and commune in Sidi Bel Abbès Province in north-western Algeria. It is located at 34°56'44"N, 0°43'10"W. between Tabia and Mezaourou.
It is also known as Chanzy, with reference to Alfred Chanzy, French settler who was the first to settle there.
# Osetno

Osetno may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Osetno, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Osetno, Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
* Osetno, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Osetno, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
# Stark Falls Reservoir

Stark Falls Reservoir is a man-made lake on the Raquette River located near Stark, New York. Fish species present in the reservoir are smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, northern pike, yellow perch, black bullhead, tiger muskellunge, rock bass, and walleye. There is a hard ramp boat launch located on the southeast shore.