OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stephen Zaccaria

Stephen Zaccaria was the youngest brother of the last Prince of Achaea, Centurione II Zaccaria, and Latin Archbishop of Patras from 1404 until his death in 1424.

## Life

Stephen was the youngest of the four sons of Andronikos Asen Zaccaria, Grand Constable of Achaea and Baron of Chalandritsa and Arcadia. In 1404, he was elected as Latin Archbishop of Patras. In April 1404, Stephen's elder brother Centurione II Zaccaria succeeded in replacing his aunt, Maria II Zaccaria, as ruler of the Principality of Achaea.
Despite their kinship, Centurione and Stephen were not always aligned: in 1406–07, Stephen allied himself with Carlo I Tocco and the Byzantine Despot of the Morea, Theodore I Palaiologos, in the latter's unsuccessful attempts to overthrow Centurione and capture his domains. In 1408 Stephen, threatened by mounting Ottoman raids in the Peloponnese and faced with financial difficulties, decided to lease the administration of Patras to the Republic of Venice for five years, in exchange for an annual fee of 1,000 ducats. This move suited the strategic interests of the Republic, as together with Lepanto, Patras gave it control of the entrance to the Corinthian Gulf. In 1418, threatened by the advances of the Byzantines in Messenia, Stephen once again turned to Venice for protection, calling on Venice to send troops from Negroponte to garrison Patras. The Republic accepted, but the Venetian troops had to withdraw in 1419 due to the opposition of the Pope, who was concerned lest Patras, a possession of the Church, fall permanently under Venetian control.
Faced with renewed offensives by the Byzantines, in early 1422, both Centurione and Stephen contacted the Knights Hospitaller, offering to surrender their domains to them, but the Hospitallers refused to become involved, citing their commitments against the Ottomans in the southeastern Aegean. Venice then tried to intervene and buy the entire Peloponnese from the various local rulers, or at least organize an effective league against the Ottoman threat, but the negotiations in 1422–23 failed to achieve any result.
On 8 January 1424, on his deathbed, Stephen placed Patras under the protection of Venice, but the Pope, who continued to oppose the growing Venetian influence in the area, named Pandolfo Malatesta as Stephen's successor instead of a Venetian cleric. Five years later, Patras would fall to the Despot of the Morea, Constantine Palaiologos.
# Sarıçökek, Kaynaşlı

Sarıçökek is a village in the Kaynaşlı District of Düzce Province in Turkey. Its population is 827 (2022).
# Singson

Singson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chavit Singson (born 1941), Filipino politician
* Dale Singson (born 1975), Filipino professional basketball player
* Gabriel C. Singson, Governor of Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) from 1993 to 1999
* Jerry Singson (born 1948), the incumbent Vice Governor of Ilocos Sur
* John Singson (born 1991), Filipino businessman
* Rogelio Singson, the current Philippine Secretary of Public Works and Highways
* Ronald Singson (born 1968), Filipino politician, businessman and concert
* Anthony Singson (born 1980), Filipino clinical researcher, partial winner of the largest Powerball Jackpot in lottery history
# Hell's Bells

Hell's Bells or Hells Bells may refer to:

## Music

* "Hells Bells" (song), a 1980 song by AC/DC
* Hells Bells (album), a 1980 album by John Hicks
* "Hell's Bells", a piece of music written by Art Kassel and recorded in 1932
* "Hell's Bells", a 1979 song by Bruford from One of a Kind

## Film and television

* Hell's Bells (film), a Walt Disney Silly Symphonies cartoon
* Hell's Bells: The Dangers of Rock 'N' Roll, a 1989 Christian documentary film about rock and roll
* Hell's Bells (TV series), a British comedy series starring Derek Nimmo
* "Hell's Bells" (Buffy the Vampire Slayer), a 2002 episode of Buffy the Vampire Slayer

## Other uses

* Hell's Bells (play), a 1925 comedy play by Barry Conners
* Hells Bells (cave formations), subaqueous rock formations in the El Zapote cenote of Mexico
* Deadly Towers or Hell's Bells, a game for the Nintendo Entertainment System
* Datura stramonium or hell's bells, a hallucinogenic plant species
# Velvet Turtle

Velvet Turtle was a chain of fine-dining restaurants founded by Wally Botello based in Menlo Park, California, that at its height had 20 locations in California, plus one location each in Washington state, and Arizona.

## History

In 1986, Marriott Corp. sold the chain to a private investor group. The semi-formal restaurant chain closed down in the early 1990s when the popularity of casual dining was on the rise.
# Festival at Farbridge

Festival at Farbridge is a 1951 comic novel by the British writer J.B. Priestley. A small town in the Midlands decides to hold its own event during the Festival of Britain.
# Marie Du Toit

Marie Du Toit (or Marié Du Toit) is a South African film actress.

## Career

She appeared in eight films between 1962 and 1977.

## Filmography

Filmography :
| Year | Title | Genre | Role |
| 1962 | Voor Sononder | western | Martie |
| 1967 | Wild Season | drama | Martie Maritz |
| 1968 | Die Kandidaat | drama | Paula Neethling |
| 1971 | The Manipulator (also known as African Story) | | Harriet Tiller |
| 1972 | The Big Game (also known as Control Factor) | action, science-fiction drama | Lucie Handley |
| 1973 | My Way (also known as The Winners) | family-drama | Fran Maddox |
| 1974 | Ongewenste Vreemdeling | romance-drama | Eleen |
| 1977 | My Way II | family | |
# Lycaenesthini

Lycaenesthini is a tribe of lycaenid butterflies in the subfamily Polyommatinae.

## Genera

* Anthene Doubleday, 1847 − ciliate blues or hairtails
* Cupidesthes Aurivillius, 1895
# Flexiseps ardouini

Flexiseps ardouini, also known commonly as the yellow skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Madagascar.

## Etymology

The specific name, ardouini, is in honor of French plant collector Léon Ardouin (1841–1909).

## Geographic range

F. ardouini is found in northwestern Madagascar.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of F. ardouini is dry forest.

## Reproduction

The mode of reproduction of F. ardouini is unknown.
# Occupational Hazard

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chronicles of Chaos | 7/10 |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 6/10 |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Rock Hard | 6.5/10 |
Occupational Hazard is Unsane's fourth studio album. It was released in 1998 through Relapse Records.

## Critical reception

Bake Butler of AllMusic described the album as "getting hit by a semi, kicked in the teeth, and thrown down three flights of stairs all at once. [...] In a way unlike almost any other, they scream in your face fairly emotional, damaging lyrics, while breaking the musical boundaries, as well as your eardrums." CMJ New Music Monthly called it "still all meat-grinder riffs slathered on top of a pummeling, breakneck-tempo rhythm section."

## Track listing

All lyrics written by Chris Spencer, except "Scam", written by Dave Curran. All songs written by Unsane.

## Credits

* Vincent Signorelli – drums
* Chris Spencer – guitar, vocals
* Dave Curran – bass, vocals

## Footnotes

* 1 2 Larkin, Colin (2006). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Vol. 8. MUZE. p. 353.
* ↑ "The Frank Kozik Resource Center - Unsane - MR 024". mansruin.com. Archived from the original on 1998-06-14. Retrieved 2024-01-13.
* 1 2 Butler, Blake. "AllMusic ((( Occupational Hazard > Review )))". AllMusic. Retrieved May 18, 2006.
* ↑ "CoC : Unsane - Occupational Hazard : Review". www.chroniclesofchaos.com.
* ↑ Popoff, Martin (2007). The Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal: Volume 3: The Nineties. Burlington, Ontario, Canada: Collector's Guide Publishing. p. 470. ISBN 978-1-894959-62-9.
* ↑ "UNSANE - Occupational Hazard". ROCK HARD Heavy-Metal-Magazin.
* ↑ "Unsane | Biography & History". AllMusic.
* ↑ Blush, Steven (October 4, 2016). New York Rock: From the Rise of The Velvet Underground to the Fall of CBGB. Macmillan. ISBN 9781250083616 – via Google Books.
* ↑ "Reviews". CMJ New Music Monthly. CMJ Network, Inc. May 12, 1998 – via Google Books.
* This 1990s punk rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 1959–60 Washington Huskies men's basketball team

The 1959–60 Washington Huskies men's basketball team represented the University of Washington for the 1959–60 NCAA University Division basketball season. Led by first-year head coach John Grayson, the Huskies were members of the Athletic Association of Western Universities (Big Five) and played their home games on campus at Hec Edmundson Pavilion in Seattle, Washington.
The Huskies were 15–13 overall in the regular season and 2–9 in conference play, last in the standings.
Grayson was hired in July 1959, following the departure of Tippy Dye in June to become athletic director at Wichita State. Grayson was the head coach at Idaho State, formerly of the Rocky Mountain Conference, and had led the Bengals to the NCAA tournament in 1957 with a 25–2 regular season record; he coached the Husky program for four years.
Following the season in May 1960, assistant (and alumnus) Joe Cipriano became the head coach at independent Idaho. After a successful 20–6 season on the Palouse with the Vandals in 1963, he rejoined Dye at Nebraska of the Big Eight Conference, and guided the Huskers for seventeen years.
# Henderson imperial pigeon

The Henderson imperial pigeon (Ducula harrisoni), or Henderson Island imperial pigeon, is an extinct species of bird in the Columbidae, or pigeon family. It was described from subfossil remains found on Henderson Island in the Pitcairn Group of south-eastern Polynesia.

## Extinction

The pigeon became extinct following human colonisation of Henderson, an event that had occurred by 1050 CE. Two of the other three species of pigeon on the island also disappeared, as did other birds.
# Velvet Soul

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
Velvet Soul is an album by saxophonist Gene Ammons compiling sessions recorded between 1960 and 1962 and released on the Prestige label in 1964.

## Reception

Allmusic awarded the album 2½ stars with its review by Stewart Mason stating, "Released as Gene Ammons was starting a long prison sentence for possession of narcotics, Velvet Soul is a collection of Master takes pieced together from three different 1960–1962 sessions. As a result, it barely hangs together as an album". In the CD era the tracks "Velvet Soul" and "In Sid's Thing" have been combined with four other tracks from that session which appear on the Angel Eyes album to form 40 minutes of the 80 minute CD The Gene Ammons Story: Organ Combos.

## Track listing

All compositions by Mal Waldron except as indicated
* "Light'n Up" – 4:02
* "In Sid's Thing" (Gene Ammons) – 5:25
* "Salome's Tune" – 4:16
* "A Stranger in Town" (Mel Tormé) – 6:02
* "Velvet Soul" (Johnny "Hammond" Smith) – 8:54
* "The Song Is You" (Oscar Hammerstein II, Jerome Kern) – 9:45
* Recorded at Van Gelder Studio in Englewood Cliffs New Jersey on June 17, 1960 (tracks 2 & 5), June 13, 1961 (track 6) and September 5, 1962 (tracks 1, 3 & 4)

## Personnel

* Gene Ammons – tenor saxophone
* Hobart Dotson, Clark Terry – trumpet (track 6)
* Oliver Nelson – alto saxophone, arranger (track 6)
* George Barrow, Red Holloway – tenor saxophone (track 6)
* Frank Wess – tenor saxophone, (tracks 2 & 5)
* Bob Ashton – baritone saxophone (track 6)
* Mal Waldron (tracks 1, 3 & 4), Richard Wyands (track 6) – piano
* Johnny "Hammond" Smith – organ (tracks 2 & 5)
* Wendell Marshall (tracks 1, 3, 4 & 6), Doug Watkins (tracks 2 & 5) – bass
* Bill English (track 6), Art Taylor (tracks 2 & 5), Ed Thigpen (tracks 1, 3 & 4) – drums
* Ray Barretto – congas (track 6)
# Fiesta (Soulhead song)

"Fiesta" is a single by Japanese R&B female duo Soulhead from the album Naked. The title track is a dance track. The single included two B-sides, "Meaning" and "Soulhead Is Back".
The single charted at No. 35 on the Oricon weekly singles chart.

## Information

"Fiesta" is a song about staying out all night to have fun and dance.
"Meaning" sings about how money is not everything and that living life in the moment is what life is about.
"Soulhead Is Back" is the theme for the duo with most of the lyrics in English. Only the final rap verse is in Japanese.
The music video for the title track was later put on the CD+DVD version of their Naked album.

## Track listing

CD
* "Fiesta"
* "Meaning"
* "Soulhead Is Back"
# First Christian Church (Pella, Iowa)

First Christian Church (also known as Maasdam's Christian Church) is a historic church at 824 Franklin Street in Pella, Iowa.
It is a small, one-story brick church, was built between 1858 and 1862. As of 1869, it was named the Soul Sleepers Church. During the 1880s it held the Pella Y.M.C.A. As of 2022 it is the site of an independent bookstore, Pella Books.
Its significance includes that, according to its NRHP nomination:
   "...it calls attention to religion and social history among the Pella Dutch. During the 19th century, attempts to unite the various stripes of Dutch Protestantism in the United States, evolving since the 17th century, failed and resulted in schism and the formation of two separate denominations. This national schism exacerbated a religious volatility already simmering in Pella. First Christian Church calls attention to this strife within the otherwise homogeneous Dutch-American community, as religion became the focus of local controversy during the 1850s and 1860s. These controversies centered on Domine Henry P. Scholte, the pastor of the original flock of Dutch Reformed settlers in Pella, and divergent forms of worship then emerging among some of the settlers. Elder Jacob Maasdam, a charismatic layman, led one of these latter groups. His adherents built the First Christian Church, where they worshipped until circa 1869, splitting Scholte's flock, which built another church.$^{:18}$
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.
# Scey-Maisières

Scey-Maisières (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

## Geography

The commune lies 4 km (2.5 mi) west of Ornans on the banks of the Loue.

## History

The commune was formed from the former communes of Scey-en-Varais and Maisières-Notre-Dame.
# Steve McWilliams

Steve McWilliams was a medical marijuana activist from San Diego, California who protested the treatment of people under anti-cannabis laws. He committed suicide in 2005.

## Biography

Steven McWilliams was a "former cowboy" who attended Western State Colorado University and the University of Colorado. In 1992, McWilliams was in a motorcycle accident and sustained a head injury, and afterwards suffered from chronic pain and migraines, which he said he found relief from with medical marijuana.

## Medical marijuana activism

After California passed Proposition 215 in 1996, which allowed certain patients to be recommended cannabis by a doctor, McWilliams opened multiple medical marijuana collectives in San Diego to provide cannabis for patients, including Shelter from the Storm and Valley Center Cannabis Club.
In January 1998, Valley Center Cannabis Club was raided and McWilliams was arrested for possession. That March he was arraigned for growing, selling, and transporting cannabis, which led to the first widely publicized case about the enforcement and limits of Proposition 215. The District Attorney declined to press charges due to lack of information.
In 2002, McWilliams protested obstruction of Proposition 215 by standing in front of San Diego City Hall by smoking and handing out cannabis to patients. He also showed up weekly to Town Council meetings, sometimes carrying a live marijuana plant, to convince the local government to make clear local regulations regarding medical marijuana in San Diego.
McWilliams was arrested in 2002 by federal law enforcement for growing about two dozen cannabis plants at his home in Normal Heights. In early 2003, United States District Judge James Fitzgerald sentenced him to six months in federal prison. He was not allowed to use cannabis as part of his bail terms. There was speculation McWilliams was targeted with a harsh sentence due to his activism. Not long after, the Supreme Court ruled that federal cannabis laws superseded local laws, which meant McWilliams' appeal would be denied and he would go to prison. On July 12, 2005 on his 51st birthday, McWilliams committed suicide by overdosing on methadone, an opioid he'd been prescribed for pain. In his suicide note, he said that he was in pain and hoped his death might convince the government to respect people's right to cannabis. He also called out Reuben Brooks, the federal judge who had ruled he could not use medical marijuana while out on bail.
After his death, more than a dozen cities in the United States held memorial services in his honor.
# Flag of Kaluga Oblast

The flag of Kaluga Oblast consists of three horizontal stripes: the upper one being red, the middle white, and the lower green. The white stripe is the smallest of the three, occupying 1/6th the total height of the flag, with the other two stripes being of equal height to each other and making up the remaining 5/6ths. Within the center of the red stripe is a golden imperial crown. The ratio of the flag is 2:3. It was adopted on 30 January 2004.
# Valdir Raupp

Valdir Raupp (born August 24, 1955) is a Brazilian politician. He has represented Rondônia in the Federal Senate since 2003. Previously, he was Governor of Rondônia from 1995 to 1999. He is a member of the Brazilian Democratic Movement Party.
# Hellinsia improbus

Hellinsia improbus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in China (Guangdong).
# Flint and Holly Railroad

The Flint and Holly Railroad (F&H) is a defunct railroad that operated in eastern Michigan from 1863 to 1868. It was founded by Henry H. Crapo, a Massachusetts-born lumber merchant who served as Governor of Michigan (1865–1869). The line was originally chartered as the Flint and Fentonville Railroad on January 3, 1863, and was amended on October 16, 1863. On November 1, 1864, the F&H completed a railway line from Flint, Michigan to Holly, Michigan. Via an agreement with the Detroit and Milwaukee Railway (D&M), F&H ran into Detroit's Brush Street Station over D&M tracks.
In 1868 the F&H was bought by the Flint and Pere Marquette Railroad (F&PM) and ceased to be an independent company. Henry Crapo's son, William W. Crapo, served an official of F&PM from 1868 until 1903.
The tracks are now part of the CSX Saginaw Subdivision.
# Figwood

Figwood is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Ficus fraseri
* Ficus opposita
* Ficus virgata
# Erimo Seamount

Erimo Seamount (also known as Sisoev Seamount) is a seamount off Hokkaido, Japan. Located close to the intersection between the Kuril-Kamchatka and Japan Trenches, it is in the process of being subducted. The Cretaceous seamount formed 100-120 million years ago and is covered by a limestone cap. Tiltmeters have been installed on its top.

## Geography and geomorphology
### Regional

Erimo Seamount lies southeast of Cape Erimo of Hokkaido, Japan. The seamount lies close to the intersection between the Kuril–Kamchatka Trench to the northeast and the Japan Trench to the south, and is sometimes used to define the boundary. Erimo Seamount lies 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) oceanward and south and east from the trenches and it forms the northern tip of the Japan Trench; there the Pacific Plate subducts at a rate of 8 centimetres per year (3.1 in/year), together with the seamounts on it such as Erimo which is currently entering the trench. Other seamounts in the area are Takuyo-Daiichi to the east-northeast and Ryofu-Daini to the east-southeast, and there is evidence of another seamount northwest of Erimo and in the process of being subducted. Unlike other seamounts, Erimo is not part of a seamount chain. Possibly, as such a seamount or a seamount chain subducted it indented the trenches, forming a 20 kilometres (12 mi) re-entrant.

### Local

The seamount is a guyot which rises about 4.2 kilometres (2.6 mi) to a depth of 3,729 metres (12,234 ft), where a flat top is covered by early Cretaceous limestone that contains gastropods, green algae and red algae from that time. Erimo Seamount is cut by normal faults that run parallel to the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench, and the seamount is tilting and beginning to break apart as its subduction starts. It has a volume of about 1,100 cubic kilometres (260 cu mi), making it a mid-sized seamount by Pacific Ocean seamount standards, with a northeast-southwest elongated shape and a maximum width of 35 kilometres (22 mi) and recognizable rift zones. The crust underneath Erimo contains the magnetic anomaly M8 and has an age of about 120 million years.
Volcanic rocks dredged from Erimo Seamount include alkali basalt, brecciated basalts, silty sandstone, trachyandesites or trachytes. During the Cretaceous, carbonate rocks were emplaced at shallow depth on the seamount, which subsided by about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi). As the seamount has entered the trench, further subsidence of about 800 metres (2,600 ft) has taken place.

## Age

Erimo Seamount formed in the Cretaceous in an off-ridge setting but close to a spreading center; it is about 100-120 million years old, while potassium-argon dating has yielded an age of 80 million years and argon-argon dating of 104 ± 9 million years. Cretaceous volcanic activity has generated seamounts all across the Western Pacific Ocean, but Erimo today is inactive. This seamount appears to be part of a large hotspot-generated seamount province whose youngest activity is currently located in French Polynesia.
# Scerri

Scerri is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles Scerri (born 1964), Maltese footballer
* Debbie Scerri (born 1969), Maltese television presenter and singer
* Eric Scerri (born 1953), American chemist, writer and philosopher
* Madeleine Scerri (born 1989), Maltese swimmer
* Mark Scerri (born 1990), Maltese footballer
* Pierre Scerri, French engineer
* Quinton Scerri, Maltese politician
* Terence Scerri (born 1984), Maltese footballer