OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lester Collins (landscape architect)

Lester Albertson Collins (1914–1993) was an American landscape architect. He studied landscape architecture at Harvard, including studies of gardens in East Asia in 1940. After World War II, he began to teach as a professor at Harvard. Collins traveled to Japan in 1953 to work for a year on the translation of an ancient Japanese book. In 1954 he settled in Washington, D.C., and worked for the firm Simonds & Simonds in Pittsburgh. He worked on town plans, campus plans, and public gardens such as the Hirshhorn Sculpture Garden. Over 55 years, he developed and directed the Innisfree Garden in Millbrook, New York.

## Early life and education

Collins was born and grew up in New Jersey, the son of Lester Collins and Anna Mary Albertson. He majored in English at Princeton University, but transferred to Harvard where he majored in architecture, graduating in 1938. He then studied landscape architecture at Harvard, traveling in 1940 to East Asia with John Ormsbee Simonds, a fellow student. He finished a master's degree in 1942. During World War II, in 1942, he joined the American Field Service, placed in North Africa, and then served in the British Eighth Army. He married Petronella Le Roux of South Africa in 1947. She continued his work until she died in 2012.

## Career

After World War II, Collins began to teach as professor at Harvard and later became Dean of the landscape architecture department at the Harvard Graduate School of Design. On a Fulbright scholarship, Collins traveled to Japan in 1953 to work for a year with Fuku Ikawa on the translation into English of an ancient Japanese book about gardens, Sensai Hisho. With architect Walter Gropius, he created a "healing garden" for the new Michael Reese Hospital in Chicago.
Collins settled in Washington, D.C., in 1954. He joined the firm of Simonds & Simonds in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in 1955 as their partner in Washington. Collins headed the firm's plan for Miami Lakes in the 1960s which pioneered a new kind of town planning in Florida. In 1970, the firm changed its name to Environmental Planning and Design.
Collins worked independently on projects in Washington, such as a new design for the Hirshhorn Sculpture Garden in 1977, the Enid A. Haupt Garden, the garden of the Kennedy Center, the Washington Zoo, and in Virginia Gunston Hall Plantation in Lorton. In collaboration with the National Park Service, he designed 29 parks along Pennsylvania Avenue. He worked on campus plans for Georgetown University and American University.
He developed and directed Innisfree Garden in Millbrook, New York, for over 55 years, using his knowledge of Chinese garden design. Collins died of cancer at the age of 79 in Sharon, Connecticut.

## Awards and honors

In 1964, Collins was named a Fellow of the American Society of Landscape Architects. Innisfree Garden was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2019.

## Publication

* Innisfree: An American Garden (Harry N. Abrams, 1994)
# Jessica Rich

Jessica Rich may refer to:
* Jessica Rich (designer) (born 1984), American fashion designer
* Jessica Rich (snowboarder) (born 1990), Australian snowboarder
# Richard Quirin

Richard Quirin (26 April 1908 – 8 August 1942) was a German agent executed as a spy for Nazi Germany in World War II. He was one of eight agents involved in Operation Pastorius, and gave his name to the Supreme Court decision on the trial, Ex parte Quirin.

## Early life

Born in Berlin in 1908, Quirin moved to the United States in 1927, living in Schenectady, New York. He worked as a mechanic during this time for General Electric. He lived in the United States from 1927 to 1939. During this time, Quirin joined the German American Bund and was an open supporter of the Hitler regime. He was a member of the Ordnungsdienst, the Bund's paramilitary wing. In 1939, Quirin and his wife returned to Germany. Upon his return, he got a job with Volkswagen. He worked with Heinrich Heinck at the plant in Braunschweig, and the two became the first recruited by Walter Kappe, the publisher of the Bund newspaper Deutscher Weckruf und Beobachter, for what became Operation Pastorius.

## Operation Pastorius

After the men were recruited, they were given pseudonyms and false stories to blend in as they returned to America. Quirin's new identity was Richard Quintas, a Portuguese man who moved to Upstate New York from Lisbon when he was three. He was considered by Kappe to be a "cool, cruel man who would not hesitate to kill anyone to accomplish the mission's objectives." On 13 June 1942, Quirin was one of the first four to come to America as he, George John Dasch, Heinck, and Ernst Peter Burger landed on American soil on a U-boat. Several days later, when Dasch turned himself in to the FBI, he named Quirin as one of the "true believers" of the operation. On 20 June, Quirin was the first to be arrested, FBI officers surrounding him as he tried to escape.

## Trial and execution

At the trial, Quirin took the stand after Heinck. He said he did not know the purpose of Operation Pastorius, and was just interested in returning to the United States. However, a cross-examination showed that Quirin saw himself as a loyal Nazi and had made no effort to get out of the operation. Quirin was emotionless as he was sentenced to death, only displaying sentiment when telling a guard that he wanted his contacts to know Dasch had "ratted" him out. Quirin and the five others were electrocuted on 8 August 1942, and buried in a potter's field with numbered graves.
Quirin wrote a final letter to his wife and daughter prior to his execution:
   "These are the last lines I can write to you. I should like to tell you that I have always loved you and that I came here to make a better life for you, my dear ones. But unfortunately, God willed it otherwise. . . . Tell Kappe or one of his people that George Dasch and Peter Burger betrayed us. Begin a new life and think of me often."
# Gedikyolu, Elâzığ

Gedikyolu is a village in the Elazığ District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 140 (2021). The village is populated by Turks.
# Cubalaskeya cubana

Cubalaskeya cubana is a species of sea snail, a gastropod in the family Cerithiopsidae. It was described by Rolán and Fernández-Garcés, in 2008.
# Château de Latour

The Château de Latour, or Château de Latour-sur-Sorgues, is a castle in the village of Latour-sur-Sourges in the commune of Marnhagues-et-Latour in the Aveyron département of France.

## Location

The castle stands on a rocky promontory overlooking the Sorgues river.

## History

Although its origins are much older, the present castle dates from the 15th century. It has been owned by three families, Latour, Roquefeuil and Bonald.

## Description

The castle comprises two residential buildings in the south and east arranged in an L-shape, linked at the extremities in a curve.
It includes a keep, chemin de ronde, polygonal échaugettes and twin arcaded windows. Inside is a 16th century painted ceiling and a reconstruction of a cloistered nun's cell.
* East side
* Interior court
* Kitchen
* Passage
Since 1991, the castle has belonged to the commune. Activities and visits are organised by the Association des Amis du château de Latour (Association of friends of the Château de Latour), which has undertaken its restoration. Some rooms have been converted for use as a gîte.
# No. 526 Squadron RAF

No. 526 Squadron of the Royal Air Force was a British Second World War calibration and communications squadron.

## History

No. 526 Squadron was formed on 15 June 1943 at RAF Longman, Inverness, Scotland from the calibration flights of Nos. 70, 71 and 72 Wing RAF to carry out calibration duties in northern Scotland. It had a mixture of mainly twin-engined aircraft, including the Bristol Blenheim and Airspeed Oxford. The squadron also operated the de Havilland Dominie and de Havilland Hornet Moth, which apart from calibration were also used for communications duties. The squadron was disbanded on 1 May 1945 when it was merged into 527 Squadron.

## Aircraft operated

Aircraft operated by no. 526 Squadron RAF, data from :
| From | To | Aircraft | Version |
| June 1943 | May 1945 | Bristol Blenheim | Mk.IV |
| June 1943 | May 1945 | de Havilland Hornet Moth | |
| June 1943 | May 1945 | Airspeed Oxford | Mk.I |
| August 1943 | May 1945 | de Havilland Dominie | Mk.I |

## Squadron bases

Bases and airfields used by no. 526 Squadron RAF, data from :
| From | To | Base | Remark |
| June 1943 | May 1945 | RAF Longman, Inverness, Scotland | Dets. at RAF Tealing, Angus, Scotland and in Northern Ireland |
# VIS Simboli

VIS Simboli are a fictional band from the Yugoslavian film Strangler vs. Strangler.

## Fictional history

The band was formed by Spiridon Kopicl (played by Srđan Šaper, at the time of the film recording member of the band Idoli, which was also known as VIS Idoli) and recorded only one song, "Bejbi, bejbi", inspired by the experience of Kopicl after seeing a television report on a victim of the Belgrade Strangler. Initially, the song only featured the lyrics "Bejbi, bejbi, hoću da te davim" ("Baby, baby, I want to strangle you") repeated for several times. However, encouraged by the previous experience with the Belgrade Strangler, Kopicl tried to live the role of the strangler, moving around Belgrade streets and eventually expanding the song lyrics.
"Beogradski davitelj" became a nationwide hit and was broadcast on the popular music radio show host by Sofija Mačkić (Sonja Savić). Kopicl had a live radio interview on the show and announced the date of the first live appearance of the band. VIS Simboli had their first show on a Friday the 13th. During the sold-out concert, Pera Mitić (Taško Načić), the Belgrade Strangler, who stated that the song was his favorite, killed the police undercover agent Rodoljub Jovanović (Branislav Zeremski). A review of the concert appeared on the Mozaik kulture TV show hosted by Sofija and the song was reviewed extremely negative.
After the band disbanded, Kopicl became a famous composer and conductor and his symphony inspired by the Strangler brought him international fame.

## Discography

* "Bejbi, bejbi" (single)

## Legacy

The song "Bejbi, bejbi" was covered by many artists. In 1993, a cover version of the song, featuring Dža ili Bu frontman Nebojša Simeunović "Sabljar" and BAAL frontman Andrej Aćin on vocals, was recorded for the opening titles of the radio show Paket aranžman. Serbian britpop band Kristali covered the song on the various artists cover album Korak napred 2 koraka nazad (A Step Formward 2 Steps Backwards), released in 1999. Serbian punk rock band Čovek Bez Sluha covered "Bejbi, bejbi" on their 1999 album Sećanje na zadnjeg klovna (In Memory of the Last Clown). Serbian hard rock/heavy metal band Trigger covered the song on their 2012 cover album EX.
# Radisson Airport

Radisson Airport (TC LID: CJL9) is located adjacent to Radisson, Saskatchewan, Canada.
# Jeth

Jeṭh (Shahmukhi: جیٹھ; Gurmukhi: ਜੇਠ) is a third month of the Punjabi calendar and the Nanakshahi calendar, which governs the activities within Sikhism.
This month coincides with Jyeshtha in the Hindu calendar and the Indian national calendar, and May and June in the Gregorian and Julian calendars and is 31 days long.

## Important events during this month
### May

* May 15 (1 Jeth) - The start of the month Jeth
* May 23 (9 Jeth) - Birth of Guru Amar Das

### June

* June 11 (28 Jeth) - Gur Gadi of Guru Har Gobind
* June 15 (1 Harh) - The end of the month Jeth and the start of Harh
# Director circle

In geometry, the director circle of an ellipse or hyperbola (also called the orthoptic circle or Fermat–Apollonius circle) is a circle consisting of all points where two perpendicular tangent lines to the ellipse or hyperbola cross each other.

## Properties

The director circle of an ellipse circumscribes the minimum bounding box of the ellipse. It has the same center as the ellipse, with radius √(a$^2$+b$^2$){\textstyle {\sqrt {a^{2}+b^{2}}}}, where $a$ and $b$ are the semi-major axis and semi-minor axis of the ellipse. Additionally, it has the property that, when viewed from any point on the circle, the ellipse spans a right angle.
The director circle of a hyperbola has radius √(a$^2$−b$^2$){\textstyle {\sqrt {a^{2}-b^{2}}}}, and so, may not exist in the Euclidean plane, but could be a circle with imaginary radius in the complex plane.
The director circle of a circle is a concentric circle having radius √2{\textstyle {\sqrt {2}}} times the radius of the original circle.

## Generalization

More generally, for any collection of points P$_i$, weights w$_i$, and constant C, one can define a circle as the locus of points X such that $\sum _{i}w_{i}\,d(X,P_{i})^{2}=C.$
The director circle of an ellipse is a special case of this more general construction with two points P$_1$ and P$_2$ at the foci of the ellipse, weights w$_1$ = w$_2$ = 1, and C equal to the square of the major axis of the ellipse. The Apollonius circle, the locus of points X such that the ratio of distances of X to two foci P$_1$ and P$_2$ is a fixed constant r, is another special case, with w$_1$ = 1, w$_2$ = –r$^2$, and C = 0.

## Related constructions

In the case of a parabola the director circle degenerates to a straight line, the directrix of the parabola.
# Dogbone Lake (North Slope Borough, Alaska)

Dogbone Lake is a lake in North Slope Borough, Alaska, in the United States.
Dogbone Lake is shaped like a dog bone, hence the name.
# Gene Noble

Gene Noble (Born James Eugene Roston III) is an American singer and songwriter, based in New York and Los Angeles. He is best known for the 2016 song "Only Love" which received airplay on radio stations around the world. He has written songs for artists such as Jason Derulo, Chris Brown, Faith Evans, Usher, CeeLo Green, Jay Z, Alicia Keys, John Legend and Diddy.

## Early life and career

Roston grew up traveling with his father, who served in the US military and traveled to wherever in the world he was stationed. His father died in an attempt to rescue another man in 1986 when Roston was aged four. He later moved to Long Island, New York with his mother and brother. A year later, he began playing the piano and writing poetry. Inspired by singer Prince and R&B musician D’Angelo, Noble decided to pursue a career as a musical artist.
On March 4, 2014, Roston released his debut EP, Rebirth of Gene, which was described by Noisey as "Everything from his lofty vocals to the electro production." He released a cover of the 2013 song "Say Something" by A Great Big World.
In 2015, he released the song "Trust". He previously released another song, titled "Money Over Bullshit".
On October 6, 2017, he released the single "Never Know".
In 2017, he released the song "Stolen Moments", which features LaChardon. It would be included on his debut studio album The Cost. The song, as described by Roston, is about "the story of two people who can't officially be together because they are in other situations but it doesn't prevent them from finding time for each other."
In 2019 he appeared with Sting and Shaggy on NPR's Tiny Desk Concert series. His vocal contributions were featured prominently on the last track: a mashup of Shape of My Heart and Lucid Dreams.

## Discography
### Extended plays

| Title | Details |
| Rebirth of Gene | Released: March 4, 2014 Label: FEG Format: Digital download, CD |

### Singles
#### As lead artist

| Title | Year |
| "Trust" | 2015 |
| "For Granted" (featuring Keisha Renee) | 2016 |
| "Never Know" | 2017 |

#### As featured artist

| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | US Digital | Album |
| "Goin Up" (Tyran Brown featuring Gene Noble) | 2015 | — | Book of Tyran |
| "Only Love" (Shaggy featuring Pitbull and Gene Noble) | 2015 | 20 | Non-album single |
| "You Know I Do" (Ffurious featuring Gene Noble) | 2017 | — | Non-album single |

### Guest appearances

| Title | Year | Album |
| "One Day in Heaven" (John Regan featuring Skyzoo & Gene Noble) | 2010 | Sorry I'm Late |
| "Glow" (Jake Miller featuring Gene Noble) | 2013 | The Road Less Traveled |
| "Dynasty" (Emilio Rojas featuring Gene Noble) | 2014 | Zero Fucks Given, Vol. One |
| "Buy My Love" (Emilio Rojas featuring Gene Noble) | 2015 | L.I.F.E. |
| "Y.W.M.O." (Wolfgang Gartner featuring Gene Noble) | 2016 | 10 Ways to Steal Home Plate |
| "Shame (My Name)" (Frzy featuring Gene Noble) | 2016 | God King Slave |
| "For You" (Frank Simmons III featuring Gene Noble) | 2017 | Blacksuite |
# Emil Keres

Emil Keres (9 July 1925 – 1 April 2016) was a Hungarian actor and theatre director.

## Selected filmography

List of acting performances in film and television :
| Year | Title | Role | Note |
| 1965 | Children's Sicknesses | Apa | |
| 1965 | Twenty Hours | Reporter | |
| 1965 | A vörös vendégfogadó | Félix gróf | |
| 1967 | Temporary Cloudiness | Sebesult | |
| 1968 | Próféta voltál szívem | Kenderessy karmester | |
| 1969 | Those Who Wear Glasses | Ormai | |
| 1970 | Igézö | Beszelõ | |
| 1972 | Hekus lettem | Gyáros | |
| 1973 | Gözfürdö | Ermitázsov | |
| 1976 | Beszterce ostroma | Fõispán | TV series (Season 1, Episode 3) |
| 1980 | Kojak Budapesten | Kojak régi kollégája | |
| 2005 | Csudafilm | Odas Gavrilos | |
| 2007 | The End | Kiss Emil | |
| 2010 | Géniusz, az alkimista | János | TV series (3 episodes) |
| 2012 | Dear Betrayed Friends | Gyula bácsi | |

## Awards

* Kossuth Prize (1965)
# Château de Lavison

The Château de Lavison is a château in Loubens, Gironde, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
44°37′09″N 0°01′44″W﻿ / ﻿44.61917°N 0.02889°W﻿ / 44.61917; -0.02889
* This article about a castle or château in France is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Everybody Movin'

"Everybody Movin'" is the fifth promotional single from French music producer and DJ Bob Sinclar's studio album Western Dream, featuring Ron Carroll and Mz Toni. The single was released to Spanish dance radio in November 2006. It is considered the fourth single from the album in Spain and the fifth for other countries.

## Track listing

Promo single
* "Everybody Movin'" (featuring Ron Carroll and Mz Toni) – 4:38
* "Everybody Movin'" (Eddie Thoneick & Kurd Maverick Remix) – 7:35
CD, maxi-single 8-track (D:vision Records; DV 489.07 CDS)
* "Everybody Movin'" (Radio Edit) – 3:49
* "Everybody Movin'" (Ron Carroll Remix Radio) – 3:17
* "Everybody Movin'" (Woody Bianchi Movin' Remix Radio) – 3:43
* "Everybody Movin'" (Kurd Maverick & Eddie Thoneick Remix) – 7:37
* "Everybody Movin'" (Guy Schreiner Remix) – 5:40
* "Everybody Movin'" (Ron Carroll Remix) – 7:02
* "Everybody Movin'" (Woody Bianchi Movin' Remix) – 7:45
* "Everybody Movin'" (Original Club Mix) – 5:28

## Charts

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Germany Dance Singles Chart | 3 |
| Hungary (Dance Top 40) | 23 |
| Hungary (Single Top 40) | 7 |
| Spanish Dance Singles Chart | 1 |
# VMSB-342

Marine Scout Bombing Squadron 342 (VMSB-342) was a dive bomber squadron in the United States Marine Corps. The squadron, also known as the “Bats from Hell”, was active during World War II but never saw combat in the Pacific Theater. The squadron were decommissioned on October 10, 1944.

## History

Marine Scout Bombing Squadron 342 was commissioned on July 1, 1943, at Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, North Carolina. During November 1943, the squadron moved up to Marine Corps Auxiliary Airfield Atlantic and was assigned to Marine Aircraft Group 33. Some of the squadron's pilots departed for follow on training at Boca Chica Key, Florida, the site of what today is Naval Air Station Key West. In August 1944, the squadron with its twenty SBD dive bombers again transferred, this time to Marine Corps Air Station Newport, Arkansas where it joined Marine Aircraft Group 94. VMSB-remained until it was decommissioned on October 10, 1944.
# Ramche, Rasuwa

Ramche is a village development committee in Rasuwa District in the Bagmati Zone of northern Nepal.

## Government

The purpose of Village Development Committees is to organise village people structurally at a local level and creating a partnership between the community and the public sector for improved service delivery system. A VDC has a status as an autonomous institution and authority for interacting with the more centralised institutions of governance in Nepal. In doing so, the VDC gives village people an element of control and responsibility in development, and also ensures proper utilization and distribution of state funds and a greater interaction between government officials, NGOs and agencies. The village development committees within a given area will discuss education, water supply, basic health, sanitation and income and will also monitor and record progress which is displayed in census data.
In VDCs there is one elected chief, usually elected with over an 80% majority. From each ward, there is also a chief that is elected along with these there are also four members elected or nominated.
# Leptura pacifica

Leptura pacifica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Linsley in 1940.
# Francesco Molin

Francesco Molin or Francesco Da Molin (21 April 1575 – 27 February 1655) was the 99th Doge of Venice, reigning from his election on 20 January 1646 until his death. Molin's reign is notable because of Venice's participation in a prolonged war with the Ottoman Empire over Crete; this war was begun during the reign of Molin's predecessor Francesco Erizzo, and dragged on until 1669. To fund the cost of this war, Molin sold access to the Venetian patriciate at a cost of 100,000 ducats per person.

## Background, 1575–1645

The son of Marino Molin and Paola Barbarigo, Francesco Molin was born and died in Venice, and dedicated nearly his entire career to military – and particularly, naval – pursuits. As such, he served as provveditore of a number of Venetian possessions. In this, he gained a reputation as a practical and pragmatic man, and one given to diplomacy and compromise. He was chosen as Procurator of San Marco on his merits; on the outbreak of the Cretan War (1645–1669), he was selected as Captain General of the fleet of the Republic of Venice. He suffered from gout which rendered him intermittently unable to perform his duties. The Molin family lived at Palazzo Molin, in the San Marco district of Venice.

## Reign as Doge, 1646–1655

On 20 January 1646, after 23 ballots and considerable expense, Molin was elected as the 99th Doge of Venice.
During his first years as Doge, Molin strengthened Venetian forces in the area around Venice, and in Dalmatia, hoping to be able to carry the fight to Ottoman territory. Venice saw a number of victories in these years, climaxing with Venice's capture of Klis Fortress, previously believed to be impregnable, although Venice proved unable to turn this to her strategic advantage. All of Venice's naval victories were met with fresh Ottoman troops, raised from the vast expanse of the Ottoman Empire.
In an attempt to improve the situation, Venice led a fleet to the Dardanelles, where more Ottoman ships were destroyed, although a decisive Venetian victory still eluded Molin. In the campaigns of 1654 and 1655, Admiral Lazaro Mocenigo blockaded the Dardanelles; Mocenigo was killed during a third attempt, in 1657.
Given Venice's dire straits, it was forced to seek funds wherever it could. Molin determined to sell access to the Venetian nobility at a price of 100,000 ducats (60,000 ducats as a "gift" to the republic, and another 40,000 as a "loan"). These sales saw a number of new merchant families become Venetian patricians.
Molin died of a calculus on 27 February 1655.