OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Guatemalan helmeted basilisk

The Guatemalan helmeted basilisk (Corytophanes percarinatus) is a species of lizard in the family Corytophanidae. The species is native to Central America and southern Mexico.

## Geographic range

C. percarinatus is found in El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and southern Mexico (Chiapas).

## Common names

Other common names for C. percarinatus include keeled helmeted basilisk, keeled helmeted iguana, and turipache de hojarasca in Spanish.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of C. percarinatus are forest and savanna, at altitudes of 200–2,000 m (660–6,560 ft).

## Reproduction

C. percarinatus is viviparous.
# Peaceful dove

The peaceful dove (Geopelia placida) is a pigeon native to Australia and New Guinea. The peaceful dove is closely related to the zebra dove of south-east Asia and the barred dove of eastern Indonesia. Until recently, the three were classed as a single species, Geopelia striata, known as peaceful dove or zebra dove.

## Description

The bird is a relatively small pigeon and varies in length from 19 to 21 centimetres (7.6 to 8.4 inches). The peaceful dove has a pink-grey breast with chequered grey-brown wings. Thin striations of black appear around the neck and nape area and descend down the back. The eye is greyish-white and a blue-grey ring surrounds the eye that tapers off and joins the beak/cere. The juveniles are paler and less striated. They also have a duller eye ring. The nape is similar to that of the bar-shouldered dove in that the nape feathers are striated but differs in that the bar-shouldered dove does not have striated throat feathers like the peaceful dove. Furthermore, the nape feathers are grey-brown in colour compared to the vivid copper colour seen with bar-shouldered doves.
Calls of the peaceful dove are high-pitched "doodle-doo", "co-co-coo" and "croorrr!".

## Behaviour

The peaceful dove is found in pairs, groups and flocks. They feed off the ground and are found commonly in streets and gardens. They also are found in scrublands, woodlands, watercourses, railyards and on the edge of rainforests. When not found on the ground feeding, they can be found in trees roosting.
The doves fly in a rapid, undulating motion. The wings make a flushing "frrr" noise when the birds are in flight.

## Nesting

Breeding occurs from October to January in southern Australia and from March to June in northern Australia. Nests are built on horizontal branches of trees. Two white eggs are laid. The doves are very aggressive to other birds when breeding.

## Distribution

They can be found all over Australia except Tasmania, southern Victoria and south western Australia . Unfortunately, the doves' range is reducing due to competition with the introduced spotted turtle dove. In New Guinea they are mainly found in the south of the island but also occur at a few sites in the north and on the Aru Islands.
# Grupo Protege

Grupo Protege S/A or simply Protege is a Brazilian private security company, based on the city of São Paulo, Brazil.
”Protege" is Portuguese for "protects" (third person indicative present conjugation of the verb "protect").

## History

The company was originally founded on the city São Paulo by a group of people in 1971, eventually being purchased and renamed as "Protege" by the current CEO Marcelo Baptista de Oliveira in 1979. The company has thrived through the Brazilian currency transitions between the cruzeiro, the cruzado and finally, the real. Currently, it only operates in Brazil and offers coverage in 14 Brazilian states (including the Federal District).
In August 2010, it was present in a ranking of the Brazilian business magazine ISTOÉ Dinheiro. Protege was in the 4th position in the Financial Sustainability category, in the miscellaneous segment, being the only private security company in this category. In May 2017, it was mentioned as the "best private security agency" in the state of São Paulo, for the third consecutive year.

### Operations

Protege's main services include cash in transit operations and logistics with the use of armored vehicles, manned guarding and maintenance in private properties and airports, security personnel training and electronic security.

### Social responsibility

Protege is one of the companies that joined the Sócio Investidor (Investor Associate) program of the Brazilian child cancer institute GRAACC, in 2011, funding researches and campaigns along with other companies.
# Peano–Russell notation

In mathematical logic, Peano–Russell notation was Bertrand Russell's application of Giuseppe Peano's logical notation to the logical notions of Frege and was used in the writing of Principia Mathematica in collaboration with Alfred North Whitehead:
   "The notation adopted in the present work is based upon that of Peano, and the following explanations are to some extent modelled on those which he prefixes to his Formulario Mathematico." (Chapter I: Preliminary Explanations of Ideas and Notations, page 4)

## Variables

In the notation, variables are ambiguous in denotation, preserve a recognizable identity appearing in various places in logical statements within a given context, and have a range of possible determination between any two variables which is the same or different. When the possible determination is the same for both variables, then one implies the other; otherwise, the possible determination of one given to the other produces a meaningless phrase. The alphabetic symbol set for variables includes the lower and upper case Roman letters as well as many from the Greek alphabet.

## Fundamental functions of propositions

The four fundamental functions are the contradictory function, the logical sum, the logical product, and the implicative function.

### Contradictory function

The contradictory function applied to a proposition returns its negation.
    $\sim p$

### Logical sum

The logical sum applied to two propositions returns their disjunction.
    $p\lor q$

### Logical product

The logical product applied to two propositions returns the truth-value of both propositions being simultaneously true.
    $p\cdot q$

### Implicative function

The implicative function applied to two ordered propositions returns the truth value of the first implying the second proposition.
    $p\supset q$

## More complex functions of propositions

Equivalence is written as $p\equiv q$, standing for $p\supset q\cdot q\supset p$.
Assertion is same as the making of a statement between two full stops.
    $\vdash p$
An asserted proposition is either true or an error on the part of the writer.
Inference is equivalent to the rule modus ponens, where $p\cdot p\supset q.\supset q$
In addition to the logical product, dots are also used to show groupings of functions of propositions. In the above example, the dot before the final implication function symbol groups all of the previous functions on that line together as the antecedent to the final consequent.
The notation includes definitions as complex functions of propositions, using the equals sign "=" to separate the defined term from its symbolic definition, ending with the letters "Df".
# Græsted

Græsted is one of the main towns of the Gribskov municipality in the Danish Region Hovedstaden. The town is in northern Sjælland, just south of Gilleleje, and has a population of 3,691 (1 January 2024). The whole of Græsted Parish had 4769 inhabitants (2004).

## History

Græsted's original name was Gresholdt, which means a place with grass and forest. Gresholdt is mentioned for the first time in Esrum Klosterbog in 1299. The area then belonged to Holbo Herred.
On 20 January 1880, the railroad between Græsted and Hillerød was inaugurated. This meant that development of the city escalated, with the construction of a post office, supply association, cooperative dairy, cooperative bakery and mill, as well as savings banks and industry. Græsted was for years the leading town in the area.
Græsted is also nicknamed the 'holy town'. This is because the city has historically been characterized by spiritual Awakening since the 1860s. Church life has helped shape the development of the city.
Since the 1960s, the population has doubled to almost 4900. In trade, however, the city has lost much of its significance.

## Transport

Græsted is served by Græsted railway station, located on the Gribskov railway line. The southern part of the town is served by the railway halt Græsted South.

## Tourist attractions

Græsted is home to one of the biggest outdoor events for machinery with and without steam in Scandinavia. Græsted Steam Fair.

## Famous residents of Græsted

* Aksel C. Wiin-Nielsen (1924–2010) Founder of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts; Director General of the World Meteorological Organization from 1980 to 1984
* Lars Løkke Rasmussen (born 1964) former Prime Minister of Denmark 2015-2019
* Sólrun Løkke Rasmussen (born 1968) city council member for Græsted-Gilleleje from 1998 to 2005, wife of Lars Løkke Rasmussen
# Vedano

Vedano may refer to the following places in Italy:
* Vedano al Lambro, comune in the Province of Monza and Brianza
* Vedano Olona, comune in the Province of Varese
# Vedanta (disambiguation)

Vedanta is a school of philosophy in Hinduism.
Vedanta may also refer to:
* Vedanta Resources, a British mining and minerals group
* Vedanta Limited, an Indian mining company
* Vedanta University, India
# Veiga (surname)

Veiga is a Galician and Portuguese surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Alonso Pita da Veiga (died 1554), Spanish nobleman and military officer, famous for his deeds at the 1525 Battle of Pavia
* Amélia Veiga (born 1931), Portuguese-born Angolan poet and teacher
* António da Mota Veiga (1915–2005), Portuguese politician
* Argemiro Veiga (born 1972), Brazilian football player
* Bruno Veiga (born 1990), Brazilian football player
* Carlos Veiga (born 1949), second (and first democratically elected) Prime Minister of Cape Verde
* Danilo Veiga (born 2002), Portuguese football player
* Eric Veiga (born 1997), Luxembourgish football player
* Estácio da Veiga (1828–1891), Portuguese archeologist and write
* Evelise Veiga (born 1996), Portuguese athlete
* Francisco da Veiga Beirão (1841-1916), Portuguese politician
* Gabri Veiga (born 2002), Spanish football player
* Jennifer Veiga (born 1962), American attorney and politician
* José Veiga (disambiguation), multiple people
* Justino Veiga, São Tomé and Príncipean politician
* Lourenço da Veiga, Portugal-born professional race car driver
* Mafalda Veiga (born 1965), Portuguese singer-songwriter
* Manuel Veiga, multiple people
* Marcelo Veiga (1964–2020), Brazilian football player and manager
* Martin Veiga (born 1970), Galician academic, poet, translator and critic
* Nélson Veiga (born 1978), Cape Verdean football player
* Raphael Veiga (born 1995), Brazilian football player
* Renato Veiga (born 2003), Portuguese football player
* Susana Veiga (born 2000), Portuguese Paralympic swimmer
* Unai Veiga (born 1998), Spanish football player
* Uriel da Veiga (born 1940), Brazilian football player
# Variety (radio)

Variety is a radio format that plays music across numerous genres. Free-form variety is associated with a wide range of programming including talk, sports, and music from a wide spectrum. This format is usually found on smaller, non-commercial public broadcasting stations such as college radio, community radio or high school radio stations. If a variety-formatted station has a program director, that person exerts little if any influence on the music or other programming choices beyond the normal regulatory control required by that country's licensing regulations.
Variety is also associated with full-service radio. This format is primarily found in the rural United States, on commercial AM stations, and on a few FM public radio stations (usually those that play jazz). These stations tend to favor older listeners and play a mix of music that focuses more on older mainstream music, although much broader than the typical suburban oldies or classic hits station; a full-service station will often play music from the adult standards, classic country, adult contemporary or ethnic formats as well. Full-service radio also regularly includes room for local news and talk.
Adult Contemporary and similarly formatted stations often brand with "mix" and "variety" to demonstrate the fact that they play music from several decades. However, these stations have much more restrictive playlists than true variety stations such as those in the freeform and full-service categories. An example is WBNW-FM in Binghamton, New York or www.varietyradio.co.uk. The phrase "variety hits" is a synonym for the adult hits format (typified by the "Male First Name FM" branding), which indeed usually has a larger variety than a typical hot AC station.
# Pedomicrobium australicum

Pedomicrobium australicum is a bacterium from the genus of Pedomicrobium.
# Sivel SD28

The Sivel SD28 is an Italian two-seat aerobatic monoplane designed and built by Sivel Aeronautica. The SD28 is a low-wing monoplane with side-by-side seating for two and dual controls. The SD28 is powered by a nose-mounted Lycoming AEIO-320-D piston engine and has a fixed nosewheel landing gear.

## Specifications

Data fromBrassey's World Aircraft & Systems Directory
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 6.8 m (22 ft 4 in)
* Wingspan: 8.4 m (27 ft 7 in)
* Height: 2.76 m (9 ft 1 in)
* Wing area: 10.0 m$^2$ (107.6 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 520 kg (1,168 lb)
* Gross weight: 800 kg (1,764 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Lycoming AEIO-320-D piston engine , 120 kW (160 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 268 km/h (166 mph, 144 kn)
* Range: 1,019 km (634 mi, 551 nmi)
# GuardLab

GuardLab is an American athletic equipment company based in New York City. Founded in 2014, GuardLab focuses on mouthguard design and manufacturing using 3D scanning and 3D printing to provide athletes with proper fit and protection. The company has a partnership with athletic organizations including the AFL and UFC. They have a number of athletes serving on the advisory board and as brand ambassadors, including Mason Plumlee and José Bautista.

## Awards

* Gold Winner by the Creativity International Design Awards, 46th Media & Interactive Design competition
# Guard (surname)

Guard is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Betty Guard (1814–1870), early New Zealand settler and wife of John Guard
* Christopher Guard (born 1953), English actor
* Dave Guard (1934–1991), American folk singer and songwriter, founding member of The Kingston Trio
* Dominic Guard (born 1956), English actor
* Jeremy Guard (born 1970), Australian rules footballer
* John 'Jacky' Guard (1791/92–1857), English convict, early New Zealand settler, whaler and husband of Betty Guard
* Kelly Guard (born 1983), Canadian ice hockey player
* Philip Guard (born 1928), English actor
* Pippa Guard (born 1952), British actress
* Rick Guard, English singer-songwriter
# Pemba flying fox

The Pemba flying fox (Pteropus voeltzkowi) is a species of flying fox in the family Pteropodidae. It is endemic to the island of Pemba on the coast of Tanzania.

## Description

The Pemba flying fox has a wingspan of 1.6 metres (5 ft 3 in) and is one of the largest species of fruit bat. It has a fox-like face, tawny fur, orange underparts and black ears, nose and wings. The adult weight is 400 to 650 g (0.9 to 1.4 lb), and the head and body length is 24.0 to 26.5 cm (9.4 to 10.4 in).

## Distribution and habitat

The Pemba flying fox occurs only on Pemba, an island about 50 kilometres (31 mi) off the coast of Tanzania. Roosts occur in large trees in both primary and secondary forest, among mangroves, and in traditional graveyards. In the latter the bats are often safe and undisturbed as people seldom visit these places because of taboos. There may be up to 850 bats at a single roost.

## Biology

Colonies of the Pemba flying fox roost during the day in large trees, emerging at dusk to forage for fruit such as figs, mangoes and breadfruit. They also eat leaves, flowers, pollen and nectar. Seeds that they swallow pass through their guts and are dispersed to other locations. Young seem to be born between June and August and become independent several months later.

## Status

The IUCN lists this bat as being "Vulnerable. Its range is limited to the island of Pemba off the coast of Tanzania and it is traditionally hunted for food. This hunting became unsustainable when shotguns began to be used. Another threat to the bats is the ongoing destruction of their forest habitat.
During the early 1990s there were only a few hundred individuals remaining. Conservation measures implemented by the Forestry Department on Pemba include an education campaign, the establishment of wildlife clubs to protect nearby roosts, and continuous monitoring of the population. Also, the hunting of these bats with shotguns is now banned on most of the island. The local population has been involved in conservation measures and bat-based ecotourism is producing extra revenue for the island. With these measures in place, the number of bats has increased and by 2007 there were estimated to be about 20,000. The population appears to have continued to increase, with numbers nearing 29,000 in 2011.
# Pelkha

Pelkha is a village that lies 10 km north-west of Shamli in the district of Shamli in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.

## Gallery

* Kallu Mukhiya Dahiya Bhawan engraved on white marble at entrance. An old gate leading to the Haveli of Chaudhary Kallu Singh in Pelkha
* Chaudhary Kallu Singh Haveli in Pelkha
* Intricate work at the Pelkha Haveli
* Distant view of Haveli
# Guillaume III des Porcellets

Guillaume III des Porcellets (1217–1288) was a French knight and lord.

## Early life

Guillaume III des Porcellets was born in 1217.

## Career

He was a knight.
He was the Lord of parts of Arles, Fos, Martigues. He served as Conseiller d'Etat and Chamberlain to King Charles I of Naples. He served as the Baron of Sicily and Provence.
He was the only Frenchman to survive the Sicilian Vespers of 1282 when France lost Sicily to the rebels.

## Personal life

He married Raimonde de Falconis.

## Death

He died in 1288.
# Guillaume III

Guillaume III may refer to:
* William II, Count of Eu (died 1096)
* William III, Count of Ponthieu (c. 1095–1172)
# Fissured tongue

Fissured tongue is a benign condition characterized by deep grooves (fissures) in the dorsum of the tongue. Although these grooves may look unsettling, the condition is usually painless. Some individuals may complain of an associated burning sensation.
It is a relatively common condition, with a prevalence of between 6.8% and 11% found also in children. The prevalence of the condition increases significantly with age, occurring in 40% of the population after the age of 40.

## Presentation

The clinical appearance is considerably varied in both the orientation, number, depth and length of the fissure pattern. There are usually multiple grooves/furrows 2–6 mm in depth present. Sometimes there is a large central furrow, with smaller fissures branching perpendicularly. Other patterns may show a mostly dorsolateral position of the fissures (i.e. sideways running grooves on the tongue's upper surface). Some patients may experience burning or soreness.

### Associated conditions

Fissured tongue is seen in Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome (along with facial nerve paralysis and granulomatous cheilitis). It is also seen in most patients with Down syndrome, in association with geographic tongue, in patients with oral manifestations of psoriasis, and in healthy individuals. Fissured tongue is also sometimes a feature of Cowden's syndrome.

## Cause

The cause is unknown, but is most likely a genetic trait. Aging and environmental factors may also contribute to the appearance.

## Prevalence

It is a relatively common condition, with an estimated prevalence of 6.8%–11%. Males are more commonly affected. The condition may be seen at any age, but generally affects older people more frequently. The condition also generally becomes more accentuated with age. The prevalence of the condition increases significantly with age, occurring in 40% of the population after the age of 40.
# Skyway to Death

Skyway to Death is a 1974 American TV film directed by Gordon Hessler.

## Cast

* Ross Martin
* Stefanie Powers
* John Astin

## Reception

The Los Angeles Times called it "a watered down version" of a disaster movie with performances "far better than the material".
# Penicillium proteolyticum

Penicillium proteolyticum is an anamorph species of fungus in the genus Penicillium which produces wortmannin.
# Peničići

Peničići (Italian: Penicici) is a village in Istria, Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 56.
# Crambus brachiiferus

Crambus brachiiferus is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1919. It is found in Malawi and Zimbabwe.
# Robert Shapiro

Robert Shapiro may refer to:

## People

* Robert Shapiro (chemist) (1935–2011), American professor emeritus of chemistry at New York University
* Robert Shapiro (filmmaker), American film producer
* Robert Shapiro (lawyer) (born 1942), American civil litigator
* Robert B. Shapiro (born 1938), American businessman, former CEO of Monsanto
* Robert H. Shapiro (1935–2004), American chemist and Dean of United States Naval Academy
* Robert H. Shapiro, former CEO of Florida-based Woodbridge Securities, currently serving a 25 year sentence for running a Ponzi scheme
* Robert J. Shapiro (born 1953), American economist
* Robert Y. Shapiro, American political scientist

## Fictional characters

* Robert "Robbie" Shapiro, a character in Nickelodeon's teen sitcom Victorious
# Clinotanypodini

Clinotanypodini is a tribe of midges in the non-biting midge family (Chironomidae). It was traditionally known as Coelotanypodini Fittkau, 1962, but sources such as Fauna Europaea now recognize Clinotanypi Lipina, 1928 as having priority.

## Tribes & genera

* Genus Coelotanypus Kieffer, 1913
* Genus Clinotanypus Kieffer, 1913
** C. nervosus (Meigen, 1818)
# Rodez station

vteCapdenac–Rodez railway :
Legend :
The gare de Rodez is a railway station in Rodez, Occitanie, France. The station is on the Capdenac–Rodez, Castelnaudary–Rodez and Sévérac-le-Château–Rodez lines. The station is served by Intercités de nuit (night train) and TER (local) services operated by SNCF.

## Train services

The following services currently call at Rodez:
* night services (Intercités de nuit) Paris–Orléans–Figeac–Rodez–Albi
* local service (TER Occitanie) Toulouse–Albi–Rodez
* local service (TER Occitanie) Brive-la-Gaillarde–Figeac–Rodez
Train services between Rodez and Millau were suspended in 2017, and are expected to resume in 2026. As a replacement, TER Occitanie bus services to Millau are offered.
# Euryopini

Euryopini is a tribe of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae.

## Taxonomy

Following the leaf beetle classification of Seeno and Wilcox (1982), the genera of Euryopini are divided into three informal groups or "sections": Colasposomites, Euryopites and Prasoideites.

## Genera

The following genera belong to the tribe Euryopini:
Section Prasoideites:
* Cheiridella Jacoby, 1904
* Lefevrea Jacoby, 1897
* Microhermesia Jacoby, 1900
* Nodostonopa Jacoby, 1901
* Obelistes Lefèvre, 1885
* Odontiomorpha Jacoby, 1900
* Odontionopa Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836
* Phascus Lefèvre, 1884
Section Colasposomites:
* Cocotteumolpus Bechyné, 1957
* Colasposoma Laporte, 1833
* Deuterotrichia Bechyné, 1957
* Eprius Fairmaire, 1902
* Ferreirana Bechyné, 1958
* Melindea Lefèvre, 1884
* Paracrothinium Chen, 1940
* Thysbina Weise, 1902
* Timentes Selman, 1965
* Trichostola Chapuis, 1874
Section Euryopites:
* Bechyneia Jolivet, 1950
* Eumolpopsis Jacoby, 1894
* Euryope Dalman, 1824
Genera not placed in a section:
* Lucignolo Zoia, 2010
* Pathius Aslam, 1968
* Platycornia Zoia, 2018
* †Taphioporus Moseyko & Kirejtshuk, 2013