OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Diving at the 2021 Junior Pan American Games

Diving competitions at the 2021 Junior Pan American Games in Cali, Colombia, were held at the Hernando Botero O'byrne Swimming Pools.
7 medal events were contested.

## Medal table

* Host nation (Colombia)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Mexico | 4 | 3 | 1 | 8 |
| 2 | Cuba | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| 3 | United States | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| 4 | Colombia* | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Brazil | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (5 entries) | Totals (5 entries) | 7 | 7 | 7 | 21 |

## Medallists
### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Men's 1 m Springboard | Osmar Olvera Mexico | 412.85 | Kevin Muñoz Mexico | 394.55 | Carson Tyler United States | 379.35 |
| Men's 3 m Springboard | Quentin Henninger United States | 414.65 | Laydel Dominguéz Cervantes Cuba | 408.35 | Randal Willars Mexico | 404.40 |
| Men's 10 m Platform | Randal Willars Mexico | 448.90 | Luis Cañabate Alvarez Cuba | 416.25 | Kawan Figueredo Pereira Brazil | 393.85 |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Women's 1 m Springboard | Anisley García Cuba | 276.50 | Joslyn Oakley United States | 252.30 | Steffanie Madrigal Colombia | 247.65 |
| Women's 3 m Springboard | Frida Zúñiga Guzman Mexico | 292.70 | Steffanie Madrigal Colombia | 286.25 | Joslyn Oakley United States | 261.00 |
| Women's 10 m Platform | Alejandra Estudillo Torres Mexico | 301.50 | Frida Zúñiga Guzman Mexico | 286.90 | Anisley García Cuba | 285.85 |

### Mixed

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Team Event | Cuba Anisley García Laydel Domínguez Carlos Ramos Luis Cañabate | 471.20 | Mexico Alejandra Estudillo María Sánchez Osmar Olvera Randal Willars | 468.35 | United States Carson Tyler Emilie Moore Kaylee Bishop Quentin Henninger | 417.10 |
# Gemeinschaftsleiter

Gemeinschaftsleiter (Community Leader) was a Nazi Party political rank which existed between 1939 and 1945. Created primary to replace the older rank of Stützpunktleiter, the rank of Gemeinschaftsleiter was often used on the local level of the Nazi Party to denote the second in command of a municipal region, answering to a regional Nazi known by the title of Ortsgruppenleiter.
On higher levels of the Nazi Party (County, Regional, and National), the rank of Gemeinschaftsleiter was a mid-level staff position, roughly equivalent to a Captain.
There were three levels of the rank: Gemeinschaftsleiter, Obergemeinschaftsleiter, and Hauptgemeinschaftsleiter. The insignia made use of four pips with horizontal bars to denote the two higher positions. The rank was subordinate to that of Abschnittsleiter.

## Insignia

* Gorget patch for Gemeinschaftsleiter
* Gorget patch for Obergemeinschaftsleiter
* Gorget patch for Hauptgemeinschaftsleiter
# Lioberus castanea

Lioberus castanea is a species of bivalve mollusc in the family Mytilidae. It can be found along the Atlantic coast of North America, ranging from Florida to the West Indies and Brazil.
# Everchanging Times

"Everchanging Times" is a song by American singer Siedah Garrett. It was written by Burt Bacharach, Bill Conti, and Carole Bayer Sager with Bacharach and Bayer producing the song along with David Foster for the 1987 romantic comedy film Baby Boom, directed by Charles Shyer.

## Charts

| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| US Adult Contemporary (Billboard) | 30 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 44 |

## Aretha Franklin version

In 1992, the song was released as "Ever Changing Times" and was re-recorded by American recording artist Aretha Franklin for her thirty-sixth studio album What You See Is What You Sweat (1991) with Michael McDonald having featured vocals. The song served as the fourth single from the album.

### Charts

| Chart (1992) | Peak position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 19 |
# Most European Tour wins in a year

The following represents the golfers who have won five or more tournaments in a season on the European Tour.
| Wins | Season | Player | Nationality |
| 6 | 1986 | Seve Ballesteros | Spain |
| 5 | 1983 | Nick Faldo | England |
| 5 | 1988 | Seve Ballesteros | Spain |
| 5 | 1999 | Colin Montgomerie | Scotland |
| 5 | 2000 | Lee Westwood | England |
Note: Tiger Woods won five European Tour sanctioned events as a non-member in 2006: two majors, two World Golf Championships, and the Dubai Desert Classic.
# Grand Prix International d'Isbergues

Grand Prix International d'Isbergues (also known as Grand Prix International d'Isbergues - Pas de Calais Féminin) is an elite women's professional one-day road bicycle race held in France and is currently rated by the UCI as a 1.2 race.

## Past winners

| Year | Country | Rider | Team |
| 2019 | Luxembourg | Christine Majerus | Boels–Dolmans |
| 2020 | Australia | Chloe Hosking | Rally Cycling |
| 2021 | Netherlands | Charlotte Kool | NXTG Racing |
| 2022 | Italy | Chiara Consonni | Valcar–Travel & Service |
| 2023 | France | Valentine Fortin | Cofidis |
# List of tributaries of the Colorado River

The principal tributaries of the Colorado River of North America are the Gila River, the San Juan River, the Green River, and the Gunnison River.

## Tributary tree

The following is a tree demonstrating the points at which the major and minor tributaries of the Colorado River branch off from the main river and from each other.
* (Source-upstream)
** Fraser River
** Muddy Creek
** Blue River
*** Snake River
*** Tenmile Creek
** Piney River
** Eagle River
*** Gore Creek
** Roaring Fork River
*** Fryingpan River
*** Crystal River
** Plateau Creek
** Gunnison River
*** East River
**** Slate River
*** Taylor River
*** Tomichi Creek
**** Cochetopa Creek
**** Quartz Creek
*** Lake Fork Gunnison River
**** Henson Creek
*** Uncompahgre River
*** Smith Fork
*** North Fork Gunnison River
** Little Dolores River
** Dolores River
*** West Dolores River
*** San Miguel River
** Green River
*** Big Sandy River
*** Blacks Fork
*** Henry's Fork
*** Sheep Creek
*** Carter Creek
*** Cart Creek
*** Crouse Creek
*** Vermillion Creek
*** Yampa River
**** Bear River
**** Elk River
**** Little Snake River
*** Jones Hole Creek
*** Duchesne River
*** White River
*** Willow River
*** Price River
**** White River
**** Range Creek
*** San Rafael River
** Dark Canyon
** Dirty Devil River
*** Muddy Creek
*** Fremont River
** Escalante River
** San Juan River
*** East Fork San Juan River
*** West Fork San Juan River
**** Wolf Creek
*** Navajo River
*** Piedra River
*** Los Pinos River
*** Animas River
**** Florida River
*** La Plata River
*** Chaco River
*** Mancos River
*** Chinle Creek
** Paria River
** Little Colorado River
*** Zuni River
**** Rio Nutria, tributary to the Zuni River
**** Rio Pescado, tributary to the Zuni River
*** Puerco River
** Bright Angel Creek
** Crystal Creek (Arizona)
** Tapeats Creek
*** Thunder River
** Deer Creek
** Kanab Creek
** Havasu Creek
** Diamond Creek
** Virgin River
*** Meadow Valley Wash
*** Muddy River
** Las Vegas Wash
** Bill Williams River
*** Santa Maria River
*** Big Sandy River
** Gila River
*** San Francisco River
**** Tularosa River
*** San Pedro River
*** Santa Cruz River
*** Salt River
**** Black River
**** Tonto Creek
**** Verde River
***** Oak Creek
*** Agua Fria River
*** Hassayampa River
** Hardy River
# Cook's hocicudo

Cook's hocicudo (Oxymycterus josei) is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is found only in southern Uruguay, where it lives in wetlands, moist grasslands and scrub. The specifies is named after American zoologist Joseph "José" A. Cook.
# Dihammaphora bivittata

Dihammaphora bivittata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gounelle in 1911.
# John O'Flaherty

John O'Flaherty may refer to:
* Peanuts O'Flaherty (John Benedict O'Flaherty), Canadian ice hockey player
* John O'Flaherty, former owner of John O'Flaherty House
* John O'Flaherty (politician), member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
# Nkawkaw (Ghana parliament constituency)

The Nkawkaw constituency is in the Eastern region of Ghana. The current member of Parliament for the constituency is Hon Kwakye Daffour. He was elected on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party in the 2012 General election to win the constituency election to become the MP. He succeeded Seth Adjei Baah who had represented the constituency in the 4th Republican parliament on the ticket as an Independent candidate.
# Cigaritis nubilus

The clouded silverline, Cigaritis nubilus (sometimes Aphnaeus nubilus), is a species of lycaenid or blue butterfly. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Graph algebra (social sciences)

Graph algebra is systems-centric modeling tool for the social sciences. It was first developed by Sprague, Pzeworski, and Cortes as a hybridized version of engineering plots to describe social phenomena.
# List of tributaries of the Gila River

This is a List of tributaries of the Gila River, the final river drainage of the Colorado River, and covers the entire width of southern Arizona. The headwaters of the Gila River begin in the Gila National Forest of New Mexico. The northern branch tributary to the Gila River in the Gila National Forest, is the San Francisco River.
The map highlights the Gila River extending eastward across southern Arizona to the southwestern corner of Arizona and its input into the Colorado River, from its origins about 400 miles east in the southwestern corner of the state of New Mexico. The highlighted river north and adjacent is the Salt River which has the Verde River connected just prior to its drainage into the Gila River. The Verde and Salt rivers effectively drain the western and central portion of the Mogollon Rim, NW to SE across the state, and the White Mountain region of the Mogollon Rim, in east-central, and east Arizona.
The Verde River drainage into the Salt River, at its very northwestern drainages, east of Kingman, Arizona, even drains the South Rim, of the Grand Canyon. Thus, the Gila River watershed, may cover more than sixty (60) percent of the state.

## Three north–south drainages and Salt–Verde watershed

From west to east, the Hassayampa River's final destination is the dry desert, and groundwater. The second drainage, the Agua Fria River enters the Gila in western Phoenix, but not as a flowing river. The Agua Fria puts most of its winter drainage, or snowmelt/rain floodwaters into Lake Pleasant Regional Park. The largest of the three north/south rivers, the Verde River (plus the East Verde), goes through Horseshoe Reservoir and Bartlett Reservoir before joining the Salt River. (The Salt River enters the Gila, 40 miles downstream, through central Phoenix, and five miles before the Agua Fria River tributary. The Hassayampa River is 35 miles farther downstream, and just prior to the tributary of Centennial Wash.)
The Verde River drainage extends north and northwest of the Agua Fria River, and Hassayampa River drainages, and continues to the South Rim of the Grand Canyon. The combined Salt River–Verde River drainage would be the major (and central) component of the south Mogollon Rim drainages of central Arizona (the Mogollon Plateau also drains north to the Little Colorado River).

## Gila watershed

* Agua Fria River – north
* Centennial Wash
* Eagle Creek
* Gila River
* Hassayampa River – north
* Queen Creek Wash
* Salt River
* San Carlos River, Arizona – (into San Carlos Lake)
* San Francisco River (Arizona and New Mexico)
* San Pedro River, Arizona – south
* San Simon River – southeast
* Santa Cruz River – south
* Verde River – north

## Arizona watersheds

    NW Ariz (strip): Virgin River and Lake Mead
    NE Ariz: (Colorado Plateau), Little Colorado River drainage, (Four Corners)
    Central, E, S, and SE Ariz: Gila River drainage
       SW Gila washes:
       SW: one sixth of state as dry-wash or desert
    W (+NW – Kingman), (into Colorado River): Bill Williams River (and Big Sandy River)
# Coresthetopsis arachne

Coresthetopsis arachne is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fauvel in 1906, originally under the genus Tricondyloides.
# Diplommatina lateralis

Diplommatina lateralis is a species of land snails with an operculum, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the family Diplommatinidae.
This species is endemic to Japan.
# Diving at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's synchronized 3 metre springboard

The women's synchronized 3 metre springboard diving competition at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo was held on 25 July 2021 at the Tokyo Aquatics Centre. It was the 6th appearance of the event, which had been held at every Olympic Games since the 2000 Summer Olympics.
The medals for the competition were presented by Nicole Hoevertsz, Aruba; IOC Executive Board Member, and the medalists' bouquets were presented by Dale Neuburger, United States; FINA Treasurer and a Gift Presenter.

## Competition format

The competition was held in a single round, consisting of each pair performing five dives. Each dive was from a different group (forward, back, reverse, inward, and twisting). The first two dives were given a fixed degree of difficulty of 2.0, regardless of the dive performed. The other three dives were assigned a degree of difficulty based on somersaults, position, twists, approach, and entry. There was no limit to the degree of difficulty of dives; the most difficult dives calculated in the FINA rulebook (reverse 4 1⁄2 somersault in pike position and back 4 1⁄2 somersault in pike position) was 4.7, but competitors could attempt more difficult dives. Scoring was done by a panel of eleven judges, with five judges evaluating synchronization and three judges evaluating execution of each individual diver. For each dive, each judge gave a score between 0 and 10 with 0.5 point increments. The top and bottom synchronization scores and the top and bottom execution scores for each diver were discarded. The remaining five scores were summed, multiplied by 3⁄5, and multiplied by the degree of difficulty to give a dive score. The five dive scores were summed to give the score for the round.

## Schedule

All times are Japan standard time (UTC+9)
| Date | Time | Round |
| 25 July 2021 | 15:00 | Final |

## Qualification

The top 3 teams at the 2019 World Aquatics Championships earned a quota spot for their NOC. Japan, as the host country, was guaranteed a quota spot. The next 4 teams at the 2020 FINA World Cup also received a quota spot. Divers must be at least 14 years old by the end of 2020 to compete.

## Results

| Rank | Divers | Nation | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Rank | Divers | Nation | Dive 1 | Dive 2 | Dive 3 | Dive 4 | Dive 5 | Points |
| | Shi Tingmao Wang Han | China | 49.80 | 49.80 | 75.60 | 74.70 | 76.50 | 326.40 |
| | Jennifer Abel Melissa Citrini-Beaulieu | Canada | 47.40 | 45.00 | 67.50 | 70.68 | 70.20 | 300.78 |
| | Lena Hentschel Tina Punzel | Germany | 48.60 | 46.20 | 63.00 | 63.00 | 64.17 | 284.97 |
| 4 | Dolores Hernandez Monzon Carolina Mendoza | Mexico | 44.40 | 46.20 | 61.20 | 57.60 | 65.70 | 275.10 |
| 5 | Haruka Enomoto Hazuki Miyamoto | Japan | 45.60 | 45.60 | 63.00 | 58.50 | 56.70 | 269.40 |
| 6 | Katherine Torrance Grace Reid | Great Britain | 46.80 | 50.40 | 61.20 | 50.40 | 60.30 | 269.10 |
| 7 | Elena Bertocchi Chiara Pellacani | Italy | 49.20 | 48.00 | 63.00 | 61.38 | 45.90 | 267.48 |
| 8 | Alison Gibson Krysta Palmer | United States | 49.20 | 50.40 | 54.90 | 43.71 | 65.28 | 263.49 |
# Genda

Genda or GENDA can refer to:
* Minoru Genda (1904–1989), Japanese military aviator and politician
* Sōsuke Genda (源田 壮亮, born 1993), Japanese professional baseball player
* Tesshō Genda (born 1948), Japanese voice actor
* Genda Lal Chaudhary (born 1951), Indian politician
* Genda Lal Dixit (1888–1920), an Indian revolutionary
* The Gender Expression Non-Discrimination Act, a 2019 New York law
# Emily Bushnell

Emily W. Bushnell (born 1950) is an American psychologist and emeritus professor of psychology at Tufts University in Medford, Massachusetts, USA. Her areas of professional interest include child development, infant perception, haptic perception and acquisition of perceptual-motor skills. Professor Bushnell received her Ph.D. in Developmental Psychology from the University of Minnesota in 1979 and a BA in psychology from Swarthmore College in 1972. She served as chair of the Tufts Psychology Department from 1993 to 1996 and sat on the editorial board of the journal Child Development.

## Representative publications

* Bushnell, E. W., and Boudreau, J. P. (1998) "Exploring and exploiting objects with the hands during infancy" in K. Connolly (Ed.), The Psychobiology of the Hand, pp. 144–161, Cambridge, UK: Mac Keith Press.
* Bushnell, E. W., and Baxt, C. (1999) "Children’s haptic and cross-modal recognition with familiar and unfamiliar objects", Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 25, pp. 1867–1881.
* Roder, B. J., Bushnell, E. W., and Sasseville, A. M. (2000). "Infants preferences for familiarity and novelty during the course of visual processing", Infancy, 1, pp. 491–507.
* Striano, T., and Bushnell, E. W. (2005). "Haptic perception of material properties by 3-month-old infants", Infant Behavior and Development, 28, pp. 266–289.
# Van Zile

Van Zile is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Caroline Van Zile, American lawyer and politician
* Edward Sims Van Zile (1863–1931), American writer
* Philip T. Van Zile (1843–1919), American politician and judge from Michigan
# Cigaritis nairobiensis

Cigaritis nairobiensis is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Kenya, Tanzania and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Shaba).
The larvae feed on Rhus villosa.
# Graph amalgamation

In graph theory, a graph amalgamation is a relationship between two graphs (one graph is an amalgamation of another). Similar relationships include subgraphs and minors. Amalgamations can provide a way to reduce a graph to a simpler graph while keeping certain structure intact. The amalgamation can then be used to study properties of the original graph in an easier to understand context. Applications include embeddings, computing genus distribution, and Hamiltonian decompositions.

## Definition

Let $G$ and $H$ be two graphs with the same number of edges where $G$ has more vertices than $H$. Then we say that $H$ is an amalgamation of $G$ if there is a bijection $\phi :E(G)\to E(H)$ and a surjection $\psi :V(G)\to V(H)$ and the following hold:
* If $x$, $y$ are two vertices in $G$ where $\psi (x)\neq \psi (y)$, and both $x$ and $y$ are adjacent by edge $e$ in $G$, then $\psi (x)$ and $\psi (y)$ are adjacent by edge $\phi (e)$ in $H$.
* If $e$ is a loop on a vertex $x\in V(G)$, then $\phi (e)$ is a loop on $\psi (x)\in H$.
* If $e$ joins $x,y\in V(G)$, where $x\neq y$, but $\psi (x)=\psi (y)$, then $\phi (e)$ is a loop on $\psi (x)$.
Note that while $G$ can be a graph or a pseudograph, it will usually be the case that $H$ is a pseudograph.

### Properties

Edge colorings are invariant to amalgamation. This is obvious, as all of the edges between the two graphs are in bijection with each other. However, what may not be obvious, is that if $G$ is a complete graph of the form $K_{2n+1}$, and we color the edges as to specify a Hamiltonian decomposition (a decomposition into Hamiltonian paths, then those edges also form a Hamiltonian Decomposition in $H$.

## Example

Figure 1 illustrates an amalgamation of $K_{5}$. The invariance of edge coloring and Hamiltonian Decomposition can be seen clearly. The function $\phi$ is a bijection and is given as letters in the figure. The function $\psi$ is given in the table below.
| $v\in V(G)$ | $\psi (v)$ |
| $v_{1}$ | $u_{2}$ |
| $v_{2}$ | $u_{2}$ |
| $v_{3}$ | $u_{1}$ |
| $v_{4}$ | $u_{3}$ |
| $v_{5}$ | $u_{2}$ |

### Hamiltonian decompositions

One of the ways in which amalgamations can be used is to find Hamiltonian Decompositions of complete graphs with 2n + 1 vertices. The idea is to take a graph and produce an amalgamation of it which is edge colored in $n$ colors and satisfies certain properties (called an outline Hamiltonian decomposition). We can then 'reverse' the amalgamation and we are left with $K_{2n+1}$ colored in a Hamiltonian Decomposition.
In Hilton outlines a method for doing this, as well as a method for finding all Hamiltonian Decompositions without repetition. The methods rely on a theorem he provides which states (roughly) that if we have an outline Hamiltonian decomposition, we could have arrived at it by first starting with a Hamiltonian decomposition of the complete graph and then finding an amalgamation for it.
# Corestriction

In mathematics, a corestriction of a function is a notion analogous to the notion of a restriction of a function. The duality prefix co- here denotes that while the restriction changes the domain to a subset, the corestriction changes the codomain to a subset. However, the notions are not categorically dual.
Given any subset $S\subset A,$ we can consider the corresponding inclusion of sets $i_{S}:S\hookrightarrow A$ as a function. Then for any function $f:A\to B$, the restriction $f|_{S}:S\to B$ of a function $f$ onto $S$ can be defined as the composition $f|_{S}=f\circ i_{S}$.
Analogously, for an inclusion $i_{T}:T\hookrightarrow B$ the corestriction $f|^{T}:A\to T$ of $f$ onto $T$ is the unique function $f|^{T}$ such that there is a decomposition $f=i_{T}\circ f|^{T}$. The corestriction exists if and only if $T$ contains the image of $f$. In particular, the corestriction onto the image always exists and it is sometimes simply called the corestriction of $f$. More generally, one can consider corestriction of a morphism in general categories with images. The term is well known in category theory, while rarely used in print.
Andreotti introduces the above notion under the name coastriction, while the name corestriction reserves to the notion categorically dual to the notion of a restriction. Namely, if $p^{U}:B\to U$ is a surjection of sets (that is a quotient map) then Andreotti considers the composition $p^{U}\circ f:A\to U$, which surely always exists.
# Dion Crabbe

Dion Kwasi Crabbe (born March 10, 1977) is a sprinter from the British Virgin Islands. He won the 100 metres race at the 2002 Central American and Caribbean Games.
Born in Tortola, Crabbe won the bronze medal over 200 metres at the 1999 Central American and Caribbean Championships. He finished sixth at the 2006 Central American and Caribbean Games.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing British Virgin Islands ||||||
| 2000 | NACAC U-25 Championships | Monterrey, Mexico | 3rd | 100m | 10.82 (wind: -2.5 m/s) |
| 2000 | NACAC U-25 Championships | Monterrey, Mexico | 3rd | 200m | 21.27 (wind: -3.9 m/s) |
| 2002 | Central American and Caribbean Games | San Salvador, El Salvador | 1st | 100m | 10.28 w (wind: 2.1 m/s) |
| 2002 | Central American and Caribbean Games | San Salvador, El Salvador | 4th | 200m | 21.15 (wind: -0.4 m/s) |