OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cyclophora albiocellaria

Cyclophora albiocellaria is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in south-eastern Europe and parts of Central-Asia.
The wingspan is 20–25 mm in the first generation and only about 18 mm in the second generation. The apex of the forewing is slightly pointed. The ground colour is pale yellow with an orange tinge. The postmedial line is dissolved to brown dots. The medial area towards postmedial line and towards the inner area shows a strong black brown coloration on all wings. Cell rings are large and round on all wings with a white centre.
The larvae feed on Acer campestre.

## Taxonomy

Cyclophora lennigiaria is treated as a subspecies of Cyclophora albiocellaria by some authors.
# Sainte-Croix-sur-Mer Airfield

Sainte-Croix-sur-Mer Airfield is a former World War II airfield, located 1 km northwest of Sainte-Croix-sur-Mer in the Normandy region, France. The airfield was located only 3.5 kilometers from the Normandy Gold landing beach, and when it opened the frontline was not much further away. Over the first month of its existence the frontline only moved to 19 kilometers (11 miles) away.

## History

Sainte-Croix-sur-Mer Airfield was constructed by a Royal Engineers Airfield Construction Group just after D-Day. The group built a 3,600 foot runway and dispersal areas using SMT, while communications facilities were provided by equipment installed in vehicles. Being a temporary airfield, its facilities were basic, but adequate. A fuel and ammunition dump was located near the airfield.
It was used by RAF 144 and 146 Wing and was also used to evacuate injured soldiers, sailors and airmen to England. In addition a constant stream of other Allied squadrons used the airfield for fuel, ammunition or repair. On 23 July 1944 Prime Minister Winston Churchill paid a morale boosting visit to B.3 St. Croix-sur-Mer, flown by Air Vice Marshal Harry Broadhurst in his captured Fieseler Storch. He did a speech at the airfield, and then visited troops in the area by jeep.
The airfield was used until 4 September 1944. Afterwards the engineers moved in and dismantled all recoverable equipment along with the SMT. The land was then returned to the French farmers, and over the decades, the land has been used as agricultural fields. Today, nothing remains of the former airfield.
# Jlin

Jerrilynn Patton (born July 30, 1987), known as Jlin, is an electronic musician. She began producing music in 2008 and received early attention for her 2011 track "Erotic Heat". Jlin's debut album, Dark Energy, was released in 2015 to critical praise. Her follow-up Black Origami (2017) received further acclaim.

## Biography

Patton was raised in Gary, Indiana. Growing up, she was exposed to music through her parents, and her favorite artists were Anita Baker, Rachelle Ferrell, and Sade. She also heard footwork at an early age. She briefly attended Purdue University as a math major. As an adult, she supported herself by working at a steel mill, although she claims this did not substantively influence her work. Patton began making her own music in 2008, and was inspired by her mother to pursue a unique sound. She also received encouragement from figures such as DJ Rashad, who she communicated with online.
After making the track "Erotic Heat", she was hesitant to release it because it did not fit the conventional sound of a footwork song. The track was ultimately released on Planet Mu's Bangs & Works, Vol. 2 compilation in 2011, which showcased Chicago juke and footwork artists and brought Jlin attention. The song was later used to accompany a 2014 Rick Owens fashion show. She released her debut album Dark Energy in 2015 to critical acclaim. Dark Energy would help to popularize footwork on a global stage.
In 2017, Jlin released her second album Black Origami. It features collaborations with William Basinski, Holly Herndon, Fawkes, and Dope Saint Jude. It received universal acclaim and was named among the best albums of the year by various publications.
Also in 2017, Jlin was commissioned to compose the score for "AutoBIOgraphy", a new work by Company Wayne McGregor that has its premiere at Sadler's Wells in London in October 2017. In 2020, Jlin created the new work "Perspectives", commissioned by the Boulanger Initiative for performance by Third Coast Percussion. In 2022, Jlin launched a course with online music school Soundfly, "Jlin: Rhythm, Variation, & Vulnerability".
In 2023, Jlin was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize for Music for her composition Perspective.

## Discography
### Albums

* Dark Energy (2015, Planet Mu)
* Black Origami (2017, Planet Mu)
* Autobiography (Music from Wayne McGregor's Autobiography) (2018, Planet Mu)
* Akoma (2024, Planet Mu)

### Extended plays

* Free Fall (2015, Planet Mu)
* Dark Lotus (2017, Planet Mu)
* Embryo (2021, Planet Mu)
* Perspective (2023, Planet Mu)
# Ray Beckett

Ray Beckett may refer to:
* Ray Beckett (journalist) (1903–1983), Australian journalist
* Ray Beckett (sound engineer), British sound engineer
# Grider, Kentucky

Grider is an unincorporated community in Cumberland County, Kentucky, United States. It lies along Kentucky Route 90, west of the city of Burkesville, the county seat of Cumberland County. Its elevation is 617 feet (188 m).
# Native POSIX Thread Library

The Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL) is an implementation of the POSIX Threads specification for the Linux operating system.

## History

Before the 2.6 version of the Linux kernel, processes were the schedulable entities, and there were no special facilities for threads. However, it did have a system call — clone — which creates a copy of the calling process where the copy shares the address space of the caller. The LinuxThreads project used this system call to provide kernel-level threads (most of the previous thread implementations in Linux worked entirely in userland). Unfortunately, it only partially complied with POSIX, particularly in the areas of signal handling, scheduling, and inter-process synchronization primitives.
To improve upon LinuxThreads, it was clear that some kernel support and a new threading library would be required. Two competing projects were started to address the requirement: NGPT (Next Generation POSIX Threads) worked on by a team which included developers from IBM, and NPTL by developers at Red Hat. The NGPT team collaborated closely with the NPTL team and combined the best features of both implementations into NPTL. The NGPT project was subsequently abandoned in mid-2003 after merging its best features into NPTL.
NPTL was first released in Red Hat Linux 9. Old-style Linux POSIX threading is known for having trouble with threads that refuse to yield to the system occasionally, because it does not take the opportunity to preempt them when it arises, something that Windows was known to do better at the time. Red Hat claimed that NPTL fixed this problem in an article on the Java website about Java on Red Hat Linux 9.
NPTL has been part of Red Hat Enterprise Linux since version 3, and in the Linux kernel since version 2.6. It is now a fully integrated part of the GNU C Library.
There exists a tracing tool for NPTL, called POSIX Thread Trace Tool (PTT). And an Open POSIX Test Suite (OPTS) was written for testing the NPTL library against the POSIX standard.

## Design

Like LinuxThreads, NPTL is a 1:1 threads library. Threads created by the library (via pthread_create) correspond one-to-one with schedulable entities in the kernel (processes, in the Linux case).$^{:226}$ This is the simplest of the three threading models (1:1, N:1, and M:N).$^{:215–216}$ New threads are created with the clone system call called through the NPTL library. NPTL relies on kernel support for futexes to more efficiently implement user-space locks.$^{:182}$
# Track "X" Cemetery

Track "X" Cemetery is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission burial ground for the dead of the First World War located near Ypres (Ieper) in Belgium on the Western Front. The cemetery grounds were assigned to the United Kingdom in perpetuity by King Albert I of Belgium in recognition of the sacrifices made by the British Empire in the defence and liberation of Belgium during the war.

## Foundation

The area where this cemetery now stands had been between the two front lines in June 1917. The area was captured and a cemetery was begun in July 1917 by the 39th and 48th (South Midland) Divisions. The cemetery closed in November 1917, although two more burials were made in May 1918.
Archaeological excavations have taken place in the immediate area, around Turco Farm trench, to uncover artifacts and historical details from the Great War.
# Doratorhynchus

Doratorhynchus is a generic replacement name for Pterodactylus validus, in 1875 suggested by Harry Govier Seeley. Today it is considered a nomen vanum.
In 1870 Richard Owen named Pterodactylus validus based on holotype NHMUK 40653, a thirty centimeter long partial wing finger phalanx from the Purbeck Limestone (Britain), identified as that of a pterosaur. The specific name means "strong" in Latin.
In late December 1868 Seeley had obtained a vertebra and lower jaw (catalogued CAMSM J.5340 and J.5339 respectively) from a quarry near Langton Matravers; in 1869 he had informally named these "Pterodactylus macrurus". In 1875, he concluded that the remains were conspecific with P. validus (he re-identified the vertebra he had previously considered a caudal as belonging to the cervical region), erecting a separate genus name to the species: Doratorhynchus, from Greek dory, "lance" and rhynchos, "snout", referring to the jaw form, so that the full species name became Doratorhynchus validus. Later the species was sometimes assigned to other genera, resulting in the new combinations Ornithocheirus validus (Newton 1888) and Cycnorhamphus validus (Owen 1870). CAMSM J.5340 indicated that very long-necked forms already lived in the Late Jurassic (Tithonian) or Early Cretaceous (Berriasian). It was suggested that Doratorhynchus was a basal member of Azhdarchidae. However, in 1995 Stafford Howse and Andrew R. Milner concluded that Doratorhynchus is a nomen vanum because they noted that the phalanx was not diagnostic enough anyway and only assignable to Pterodactyloidea incertae sedis. They assigned CAMSM J.5339 to Gnathosaurus as G. macrurus and CAMSM J.5340 to an indeterminate ctenochasmatid.
# Epicopeia battaka

Epicopeia battaka is a moth in the family Epicopeiidae. It was described by Heinrich Wolfgang Ludwig Dohrn in 1895. It is found on Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia.

## Subspecies

* Epicopeia battaka battaka (northern Sumatra)
* Epicopeia battaka dempona Kishida & Endo, 1999 (southern Sumatra)
* Epicopeia battaka malayana Kishida & Endo, 1999 (Peninsular Malaysia)
# Clatt (disambiguation)

Clatt may refer to:
* Clatt, village in Aberdeenshire, Scotland
* Clatt Primary School, primary school in Clatt
* Corwin Clatt (1924–1997), American football player
# Eremiaphila barbara

Eremiaphila barbara is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
# Sainte-Croix-sur-Buchy

Sainte-Croix-sur-Buchy (French pronunciation:, literally Sainte-Croix on Buchy) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.
The inhabitants of the town of Sainte-Croix-sur-Buchy are called Saint-Cruciens, Saint-Cruciennes in French.

## Geography

A farming village situated in the Pays de Bray, some 16 miles (26 km) northeast of Rouen at the junction of the D7, D90, D93 and the D98 roads.

## Places of interest

* The church of St. Croix, dating from the sixteenth century.
* The church of St. Médard & St. Godard, dating from the twelfth century.
* Traces of the chateau du Grand Beslel.
* The seventeenth-century stone cross in the cemetery.
# Liu Heng

Liu Heng may refer to:
* Liu Heng (202 BC–157 BC), posthumously known as Emperor Wen of Han
* Liu Heng (born 1954), Chinese writer
* Liu Heng (born 1996), Chinese footballer
# Rauschwitz

Rauschwitz is a municipality in the district Saale-Holzland, in Thuringia, Germany.
# Griddy (disambiguation)

Griddy is a dance move.
Griddy may also refer to:
* Griddy (company), an energy retailer
* The Griddys, an American football award in Indiana, presented by Regional Radio Sports Network
* Griddy's Doughnuts ("Griddy's"), a fictional donut restaurant in The Umbrella Academy; see List of The Umbrella Academy characters
# Native Peoples Magazine

Native Peoples Magazine is an American magazine which was started as a 32-page quarterly magazine in 1987. It was sent to the members of The Heard Museum.

## History

In 1987, the Heard Museum of Anthropology and Primitive Art, in association with Media Concepts Group Inc., and Native American Communication Career Development Inc. published the premiere issue of Native peoples : the journal of the Heard Museum. The magazine features articles on the arts and lifestyles of Native Americans. Later the frequency of the magazine was made six per a year.
In 2016 Native Peoples Magazine redesigned its logo and content and initiated its digital applications. The magazine, now serving the consumer periodical market, has an estimated readership of more than 100,000, in 36 countries.
# Road 51 (Iran)

Road 51 is an important road in Iran connecting Shahrekord and Isfahan's satellite cities to Isfahan.
# Robert I of Capua

Robert I (died 1120), was count of Aversa and prince of Capua from 1106, on the death of his elder and heirless brother Richard. Robert was the second eldest son of Jordan I of Capua and Gaitelgrima, daughter of Guaimar IV of Salerno.
He tried to be the papal protector which his father and grandfather had been and sent three hundred knights to rescue Pope Paschal II and his sixteen cardinals during their imprisonment by Emperor Henry V in 1111. However, his troops were turned back by the count of Tusculum, Ptolemy I, and never made it to their goal.
In 1114, he and Jordan of Ariano assaulted papal Benevento, but the Archbishop Landulf II made peace with them.
In 1117, Paschal fled to him and he hosted Paschal's successor, Gelasius II, later in 1118, even escorting him back to Rome with his army.
Though he did not acknowledge the Apulian suzerainty which his brother had been forced to, he was nonetheless a petty secondary power in the Mezzogiorno. He died in 1120, leaving a son and successor in the infant Richard III. A daughter of his, whose name has been lost, was married to King Stephen II of Hungary in the same year.
# Epicopeia leucomelaena

Epicopeia leucomelaena is a moth in the family Epicopeiidae. It was described by Oberthür in 1919. It is found in China.
# Potentilla nivea

Potentilla nivea, called the snow cinquefoil, snowy cinquefoil, and villous cinquefoil, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Potentilla, native to Subarctic Asia, North America, Greenland, and Europe, and the Subalpine Rockies and Alps. It comes in many ploidy levels; 2x, 3x, 4x, 5x, 6x, 7x, 8x and 10x.
# Eremiaphila audouini

Eremiaphila audouini is a species of praying mantis in the family Eremiaphilidae.
# El bandido adolescente

El bandido adolescente (The teenage bandit) is a 1965 novel written by Ramón J. Sender. He wrote it during a tour in New Mexico.
It is about the history of the gunfighter Billy the Kid. In this novel, Ramón J. Sender finds in Billy the Kid a Spanish kinship. He visited Mexico and there someone showed him the purported skull of Billy the Kid.
# Liu Heng (footballer)

Liu Heng (simplified Chinese: 刘恒; traditional Chinese: 劉恒; pinyin: Liú Héng; born 6 January 1996) is a Chinese footballer who currently plays for Dandong Tengyue in China League Two.

## Club career

Liu Heng started his professional football career in 2015 when his was loaned to China League Two side Baotou Nanjiao from Hangzhou Greentown. In February 2017, Liu transferred to his home town club Henan Jianye in the Chinese Super League. He made his debut for Henan on 7 April 2017 in a 1–0 away defeat against Beijing Guoan.

## Career statistics

    As of 31 December 2020.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Baotou Nanjiao | 2015 | China League Two | 11 | 0 | 2 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 13 | 0 |
| Henan Jianye | 2017 | Chinese Super League | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 17 | 0 |
| Henan Jianye | 2018 | Chinese Super League | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 11 | 0 |
| Henan Jianye | 2019 | Chinese Super League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 7 | 0 |
| Henan Jianye | Total | Total | 33 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 44 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 48 | 0 |
# FIS Freestyle Ski and Snowboarding World Championships 2015 – Men's ski halfpipe

The FIS Freestyle Ski and Snowboarding World Championships 2015 ski halfpipe competition was held at Kreischberg, Austria on January 21 (qualifying) and January 22 (finals).
The following are the results of the qualification.
| Rank | Bib | Name | Country | Run 1 | Run 2 | Best | Notes |
| 1 | 5 | Kyle Smaine | United States | 84.80 | 83.60 | 84.80 | Q |
| 2 | 10 | Broby Leeds | United States | 77.80 | 82.20 | 82.20 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Yannic Lerjen | Switzerland | 78.80 | 81.60 | 81.60 | Q |
| 4 | 12 | Fabian Meyer | Switzerland | 80.40 | 30.60 | 80.40 | Q |
| 5 | 3 | Matt Margetts | Canada | 62.20 | 77.20 | 77.20 | Q |
| 6 | 7 | Marco Ladner | Austria | 74.40 | 76.40 | 76.40 | Q |
| 7 | 4 | Joffrey Pollet-Villard | France | 63.00 | 73.40 | 73.40 | Q |
| 8 | 1 | Antti-Jussi Kemppainen | Finland | 28.40 | 70.60 | 70.60 | Q |
| 9 | 11 | Walter Wood | United States | 69.00 | 58.40 | 58.40 | Q |
| 10 | 15 | James Machon | Great Britain | 66.00 | 57.20 | 66.00 | Q |
| 11 | 18 | Kristopher Atkinson | Canada | 5.00 | 65.60 | 65.60 | |
| 12 | 13 | Jacob Beebe | United States | 64.00 | 61.20 | 64.00 | |
| 13 | 6 | Nicolas Bijasson | France | 14.00 | 63.40 | 63.40 | |
| 14 | 17 | Pavel Chupa | Russia | 61.80 | 19.00 | 61.80 | |
| 15 | 21 | Petr Kordyuk | Russia | 59.60 | 54.00 | 59.60 | |
| 16 | 8 | Andreas Gohl | Austria | 59.00 | 23.80 | 59.00 | |
| 17 | 16 | Kim Kwang-jin | South Korea | 57.80 | 58.40 | 58.40 | |
| 18 | 20 | Taylor Wilson | Canada | 56.00 | 57.40 | 57.40 | |
| 19 | 9 | Murray Buchan | Great Britain | 53.40 | 56.60 | 56.60 | |
| 20 | 14 | Kalle Hilden | Finland | 17.80 | 7.20 | 17.80 | |
| 21 | 19 | Lukas Müllauer | Austria | 8.20 | 8.00 | 8.20 | |

## Final

The following are the results of the finals.
| Rank | Bib | Name | Country | Run 1 | Run 2 | Run 3 | Best |
| | 5 | Kyle Smaine | United States | 88.00 | 35.60 | 27.20 | 88.00 |
| | 4 | Joffrey Pollet-Villard | France | 81.20 | 86.60 | 17.40 | 86.60 |
| | 2 | Yannic Lerjen | Switzerland | 77.40 | 78.00 | 82.40 | 82.40 |
| 4 | 10 | Broby Leeds | United States | 78.40 | 65.80 | 81.00 | 81.00 |
| 5 | 11 | Walter Wood | United States | 75.20 | 69.00 | 62.40 | 75.20 |
| 6 | 7 | Marco Ladner | Austria | 23.80 | 69.80 | 72.40 | 72.40 |
| 7 | 12 | Fabian Meyer | Switzerland | 69.40 | 10.40 | 29.40 | 69.40 |
| 8 | 15 | James Machon | Great Britain | 61.80 | 63.00 | 67.40 | 67.40 |
| 9 | 3 | Matt Margetts | Canada | 27.80 | 46.00 | 18.60 | 46.00 |
| 10 | 1 | Antti-Jussi Kemppainen | Finland | 45.20 | 29.60 | 24.40 | 45.20 |
# Grevillea reptans

Grevillea reptans, also known as the Tin Can Bay grevillea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Queensland. It is usually a prostrate shrub with long vine-like or arching branches, more or less linear leaves, and branched clusters of mauve-pink flowers.

## Description

Grevillea reptans is usually a prostrate to arching sub-shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 30 cm (12 in) and has long, pliable, vine-like or arching branches. The leaves are more or less linear, 6–12 mm (0.24–0.47 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) wide with the edges rolled under. The flowers are arranged on the ends of branches in branched clusters on a peduncle 10–40 mm (0.39–1.57 in) long, each branch of the flowering clusters with 16 to 24 flowers on one side of the flowering rachis, the youngest flowers towards the ends of the rachis. The flowers are mauve-pink and woolly- to shaggy-hairy, the style becoming red as it ages, the pistil 7–9 mm (0.28–0.35 in) long. Flowering mainly occurs from August to November, and the fruit is a follicle 7–9 mm (0.28–0.35 in) long.

## Taxonomy

Grevillea reptans was first formally described in 2000 by Robert Owen Makinson in the Flora of Australia from specimens collected in 1966 by Clifford Gittins, near Howard, Queensland in Queensland. The specific epithet (reptans) means "creeping" or "crawling".

## Distribution and habitat

Tin Can Bay grevillea grows in shrubby woodland and heathy wallum in scattered places between Burrum Heads, Tewantin and Cooloola National Park, north of Brisbane in south-eastern Queensland.
# Native Plants Journal

Native Plants Journal is a triannual peer-reviewed scientific journal established to disperse "practical information about planting and growing North American (Canada, Mexico, and the United States) native plants for conservation, restoration, reforestation, landscaping, highway corridors, and related uses." It is published by the University of Wisconsin Press and is an official partner journal of the Society for Ecological Restoration.

## History

The journal was established in March 2000 as a cooperative effort between the University of Idaho and the USDA Forest Service, with assistance from the Natural Resources Conservation Service and the USDA Agricultural Research Service. The Reforestation, Nurseries and Genetic Resources department of the USDA Forest Service were the originators of the idea of having a journal that covers native plant species. This led to an agreement in the spring of 1999 between the Service and the Forest Research Nursery at the University of Idaho to publish material that would be incorporated into the first issue of the journal. The journal was published by the Indiana University Press between the fall of 2004 and fall of 2010. It moved to the University of Wisconsin Press in the spring of 2011. The founding editor-in-chief was R. Kasten Dumroese.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in CAB Abstracts, EBSCO databases, and ProQuest databases.
# Ritual Ladle (Armenia)

The Ritual Ladle from the 15th–14th centuries BC, was discovered in Lchashen, Armenia, with a decorated long handle. It is kept in the History Museum of Armenia under the number 2007-3.

## Description

The ritual ladle is a bronze artifact measuring 52 x 20.5 cm. The long handle of the ritual ladle is cylindrical, tubular, and hollow. It is decorated with wedge-shaped cuts ending with a sculptural figure of a bird sitting at the end of the wheel. The bird's feathers are marked with rectangular cuts. The center of the wheel is marked with an image of the cross. The ritual ladle was found in a mausoleum inside a bronze pot.