OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Electoral history of Emmerson Mnangagwa

Emmerson Mnangagwa is the third and current President of Zimbabwe since 24 November 2017. Previously, he served as Vice-President of Zimbabwe from 2014 to 2017, and in various cabinet portfolios before that. Mnangagwa was a member of the Parliament of Zimbabwe from 1985 to 2015.

## Parliamentary elections
### 1985 election

1985 election, Kwekwe East :
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Emmerson Mnangagwa | ZANU–PF | 37,017 | 86.0 |
| | Elias Hananda | ZAPU | 4,733 | 11.0 |
| | Kenneth Kaparepare | UANC | 1,313 | 3.0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 43,063 | |
| Source: |||||

### 1990 election

1990 election, Kwekwe :
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Emmerson Mnangagwa | ZANU–PF | 23,898 | 77.1 |
| | Sylvester Chibanda | ZUM | 7,094 | 22.9 |
| Total | Total | Total | 30,992 | |
| Source: |||||

### 1995 election

1995 election, Kwekwe :
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Emmerson Mnangagwa | ZANU–PF | N/A | N/A |
| | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Total | Total | Total | N/A | |
| Source: |||||

### 2000 election

2000 election, Kwekwe :
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Blessing Chebundo | MDC | 15,388 | 63.7 |
| | Emmerson Mnangagwa | ZANU–PF | 8,352 | 34.6 |
| | Milton Chinamasa | Ind. | 227 | 0.9 |
| | Cuthbert Mwenye Chidava | UP | 176 | 0.7 |
| Total | Total | Total | 24,143 | |

### 2005 election

2005 election, Kwekwe :
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Blessing Chebundo | MDC | 12,989 | 53.9 |
| | Emmerson Mnangagwa | ZANU–PF | 11,124 | 46.1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 24,113 | |

### 2008 election

2008 election, Chirumanzu–Zibagwe :
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Emmerson Mnangagwa | ZANU–PF | 9,645 | 77.2 |
| | Mudavanhu Masendeke | MDC–T | 1,548 | 12.4 |
| | Thomas Michael Dzingisai | MDC–T | 894 | 7.2 |
| | Edward Fika | MDC–M | 406 | 3.2 |
| Total | Total | Total | 12,493 | |
| Sources: |||||

### 2013 election

2013 election, Chirumanzu–Zibagwe :
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Emmerson Mnangagwa | ZANU–PF | 17,996 | 84.5 |
| | Ishmael Jeko | MDC–T | 2,803 | 13.2 |
| | Janet Zinyemba | MDC–N | 503 | 2.4 |
| Total | Total | Total | 21,302 | |
| Source: |||||

## Speaker of Parliament election, 2000

2000 Speaker of the House of Assembly election :
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Emmerson Mnangagwa | ZANU–PF | 87 | 59.6 |
| | Mike Mataure | MDC | 59 | 40.4 |
| Total | Total | Total | 146 | |
| Sources: |||||

## Presidential election, 2018

2018 presidential election :
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Emmerson Mnangagwa | ZANU–PF | 2,460,463 | 50.8 |
| | Nelson Chamisa | MDC Alliance | 2,147,436 | 44.3 |
| | Others | | 167,669 | 3.5 |
| Total | Total | Total | 4,775,568 | |
| Source: |||||
# Doby

Doby is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kathryn Doby, Hungarian actress, dancer and choreographer
* Larry Doby (1923–2003), American baseball player
* Mathieu Doby (born 1982), Belgian slalom canoeist
* Winston C. Doby (1940–2011), American university administrator
# Dombé

Dombé is a town on the north bank of the Buzi River in Sussundenga District of Manica Province in central Mozambique. During the Frelimo-Renamo struggle of the 70s to early 90s it was a strategic town where the FPLM maintained a heavy mechanized presence, since the Chimoio-Dombé-Espungabera road link which offered access to Zimbabwe was repeatedly attacked and disrupted by insurgents. In 2010 the Dombé-Espungabera road was being rehabilitated, which was expected to improve the area's economic and tourism potential. The road is easier to travel during the dry months, from May to November, and then at about 50 km/h. Dombé has a fuel station but supplies can run out.
# Eoophyla uniplagialis

Eoophyla uniplagialis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Rothschild in 1915. It is found in New Guinea.
# Ludovico Mattioli

Ludovico Mattioli (1662-1747) was an Italian painter and engraver.

## Biography

He was born in Crevalcore, but mainly active in Bologna. He was known for his depictions of landscapes, both in engravings and frescoes. He also painted a few oil canvases. He was a friend of Giuseppe Maria Crespi, and engraved some of Crespi's works. Mattioli was a member of Accademia Clementina.
# King's Secretary

The King's Secretary was an administrative role that developed in England in the Middle Ages as the monarchy developed in complexity.

## King's signet ring

Robert Braybrooke was the first King's Secretary with the use of the king's signet ring, upon the accession of the ten-year-old Richard II to the English throne in July 1377.
# FORM

FORM may refer to:
* FORM (symbolic manipulation system), a symbolic manipulation system.
* Form (arts organisation), a Western Australian arts organisation
* First-order reliability method, a method to evaluate the reliability of a civil engineering structure
# Fred Howe

Fred Howe may refer to:
* Fred Howe (footballer, born 1912) (1912–1984), English football striker for Liverpool and others
* Fred Howe (footballer, born 1895), English football wing half for Coventry City and Brentford
# David S. Powars

David S. Powars is a Research Geologist with the United States Geological Survey at the Geology and Paleoclimate Science Center, in Reston, Virginia.
He is credited as a principal discoverer of the Chesapeake Bay impact crater. He is the task leader of geological investigation of Coastal Plain (CP) deposits in Chesapeake Bay Region (as part of the Atlantic Watershed Project).

## Awards

He received the Virginia Museum of Natural History’s Thomas Jefferson Award for outstanding contributions to science in Virginia.
# Greg Lambert

Greg Lambert may refer to:
* Greg Lambert (footballer) (born 1947), former Australian rules footballer
* Greg Lambert (cricketer) (born 1980), English cricketer
# Corvos

Corvos is a Portuguese band. Corvos is unusual within the Portuguese music scene as it consists of a string quartet that plays mostly rock songs. Corvos mixes instrumental elements, classical origins, rock, contemporary pop music and other musical genres.
Corvos is Portuguese for crows.

## Members

It is a string quartet constituted by Pedro Teixeira da Silva (violin), Tiago Flores (violin) and Luis Santos (viola). With the release of their fourth album, The Jinx, Corvos included a drummer in its lineup.

## Discography
### Singles

* Futuro que era Brilhante (2001)

### Albums

* Corvos Visitam Xutos (1999)
* Post Scriptum (2001)
* Corvos 3 (2003)
* The Jinx (2007)
* Medo (2010)
# Transcription factor II E

Transcription factor II E (TF$_{II}$E) is one of several general transcription factors that make up the RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex. It is a tetramer of two alpha and two beta chains and interacts with TAF6/TAFII80, ATF7IP, and varicella-zoster virus IE63 protein.
TF$_{II}$E recruits TF$_{II}$H to the initiation complex and stimulates the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain kinase and DNA-dependent ATPase activities of TF$_{II}$H. Both TF$_{II}$H and TF$_{II}$E are required for promoter clearance by RNA polymerase. Transcription factor II E is encoded by the GTF2E1 and GTF2E2 genes. TF$_{II}$E is thought to be involved in DNA melting at the promoter: it contains a zinc ribbon motif that can bind single stranded DNA.
# Tregantle Down Battery

Tregantle Down Battery was a high angle gun battery in south east Cornwall. It was built between 1888 and 1894 to defend HMNB Devonport from Whitsand Bay area and was infilled to form a car park in the early 1970s.

## History

Tregantle Down Battery was designed with four RML 9-inch 12-ton guns that were adapted to fire at a high angle. This allowed shells to be dropped down to inflict maximum damage on the vulnerable upper decks of an enemy vessel rather than their heavily armoured sides. Together with the new Rame Church, Penlee and Hawkins Batteries, Tregantle Down covered Whitsand Bay and was intended to prevent an enemy from bombarding Plymouth Dockyard from the bay. The construction of the battery was carried out by Messrs Debnam and Son of Plymouth between 18 August 1888 and 30 June 1894 at a cost of £4,231.
The four gun emplacements were built in pairs, with the magazine in-between. The magazine contained a weighing room (later converted into a shell store), a casemate with a rack for rifles, a Royal Artillery store, two cartridge stores and a shell store. An oil and paint store was also built at one end of the battery. The battery was manned by the troops accommodated in the nearby Tregantle Fort. Two position finding cells to direct the battery's guns were built below in Crowstone field, above Tregantle Down Cliff, in 1893.
The battery's four guns were installed, two at a time, during 1893. Both pairs of guns were landed at Wacker Quay in Antony before being transported to the battery using the Wacker to Tregantle military railway, which was built to supply Tregantle and Scraesdon Forts, as well as the batteries in the area. The first pair of guns were taken to the battery by April 1893 and the second pair were transported there in October 1893.
The battery was decommissioned in about 1905 and its guns were removed shortly after. The site was recorded as being overgrown but in good condition in 1970. It was infilled in the early 1970s to form a car park. Much of the battery, including its emplacements and magazine, may survive below ground. Some surface markings and outlines of the battery's features remain on the site.
# Cwm Du Woodlands

Cwm Du Woodlands is a Site of Special Scientific Interest in Bridgend, south Wales.
The Countryside Council for Wales states that the site has been categorised as a Site of Special Interest for "...its Sessile Oak woodland, typical of western Britain.."
# Epicedia wrayi

Epicedia wrayi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae and the subfamily of Lamiinae. It was described by Waterhouse in 1887. It is known from Malaysia.
# Muhammad Karim

Muhammad Karim may refer to:
* Mohammed Karim (1896–1972), Egyptian film director, writer, and producer
* Muhammad Karim (skier) (born 1995), alpine skier from Pakistan
# Vazhithala

Vazhithala is a village in Idukki district in the state of Kerala, India.
# Live at Maybeck Recital Hall, Volume Thirteen

Live at Maybeck Recital Hall, Volume Thirteen is an album of solo performances by jazz pianist Steve Kuhn, recorded in 1990.

## Music and recording

The album was recorded in November 1990 at the Maybeck Recital Hall in Berkeley, California. Kuhn deconstructs and then reconstructs "I Remember You" and "Autumn in New York".
Pianist Liam Noble described Kuhn's performance of "Old Folks": "the colla voce movement punctuated by long right hand breaks and eccentric repeated notes, a sound that he's made his own over the years. He goes where his fingers take him: and when he hits the stride section, it's a peculiar, clipped feel like [Thelonious] Monk's but with less front on the note".

## Release and reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
Live at Maybeck Recital Hall, Volume Thirteen was released by Concord Records. The Penguin Guide to Jazz concluded that the album was "Impressive and worthwhile", but commented that "Kuhn's sometimes extreme opposition of left and right hands [...] still betrays a certain crudity towards the bass end." The AllMusic reviewer wrote that, "This very satisfying concert CD is well-worth acquiring".

## Track listing

* "Old Folks"
* "Solar"
* "Don't Explain"
* "I Remember You"
* "Autumn in New York"
* "The Meaning of the Blues"

## Personnel

* Steve Kuhn – piano
# F. C. Lewis Jr. (skipjack)

The F. C. Lewis Jr. is a Chesapeake Bay skipjack, built in 1907 at Hopkins, Virginia. She is a 39-foot-long (12 m) two-sail bateau, or "V"-bottomed deadrise type of centerboard sloop. She has a beam of 14.6 feet (4.5 m) and a register depth of 3 feet (0.91 m); her register tonnage is 6. Likewise, she is one of the 35 surviving traditional Chesapeake Bay skipjacks and a member of the last commercial sailing fleet in the United States. She is located at Wenona, Somerset County, Maryland.
She was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. She is assigned Maryland dredge number 36.
# Paul Porel

Paul Porel, né Désiré Paul Parfouru (25 October 1843 – 4 August 1917), was a French actor, director and theatre manager. He was for many years closely associated with the Théâtre de l'Odéon in Paris, where he was first an actor, and then stage director, and, from December 1884 to May 1892, general director. The Odéon was at that time ranked as the second French theatre, after the Comédie Française.
Under Porel's management the Théâtre de l'Odéon was fully illuminated with electricity, in 1888. In June 1892 he applied for the post of director of the Paris Opéra. He was unsuccessful, and in disappointment, he resigned from the management of the Odéon. He moved to the Théâtre du Vaudeville, where he remained in charge until his death.
Between 1893 and 1905 Porel was married to the actress Gabrielle Réjane with whom he had two children. He died in Paris at the age of 73.
# Cosmic DJ

Cosmic DJ is a 2014 music game developed by GL33k and published by Devolver Digital. In the game, the player must make music to save the Jamtenna Network.

## Gameplay

The player assumes the role of the Cosmic DJ, who must help rebuild the Jamtenna Network with music. To make music, the player is given synthesizers.

## Development and release

Cosmic DJ was developed by GL33k, an audio production company. Being their first game, it was set to release in 2014. Published by Devolver Digital, Cosmic DJ was part of the Humble Bundle in March 2014. In May 2014, the game was released for Steam in early access.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| TouchArcade | |
| PC World | |
The music-making interface was well received for being simple to use. Hayden Dingman of PC World praised the game for being "entertaining to screw around". However, Kill Screen criticized the game's limitations, stating, " [...] once you get to grips with the basic it has no room for more advanced tailoring."
# Tregantle Fort

Tregantle Fort in south east Cornwall is one of several forts surrounding Plymouth that were built as a result of a decision in Lord Palmerston's premiership to deter the French from attacking naval bases on the Channel coast.

## History

The fort was originally designed by Captain William Crossman, with later modifications by Captain (later Maj General) Edmund Frederick Du Cane, Construction commenced in 1859 and was completed in 1865.
When originally designed it had provision for 35 large guns. By 1893 the guns consisted of five RBL 7 inch Armstrong guns and nineteen RML 64-pounders, together with a number of 32 Pounder Smooth Bore Breech Loading (SBBL) guns.
It was also designed with barrack accommodation for 2,000 men in two-tiered casemates at the rear of the Fort. In the event, far smaller garrisons have been based there, with only six gunners in 1882.
Early in the 1900s it became an infantry battalion headquarters with 14 officers and 423 other ranks, and from 1903 was used for rifle training. Tregantle is infamous within the armed forces because many of the rifle ranges located there slope steeply down towards the sea. These ranges are still in use, primarily by personnel located at HMS Raleigh.
Tregantle was vacated after World War I until 1938, when it was used as the Territorial Army Passive Air Defence School. During World War II it was used first as the Army Gas School and from 1942 as US Army accommodation.
Since 1945 the fort, and the cliffs, beach and sea to the south-west, have been in use by the British Armed Forces. It is currently part of the Defence Estate and used for Royal Marine training. It is also used by specialist Royal Naval EW teams (FEWSG) for the monitoring of ship's communications in the area. FEWSG operate specialist coded transmission scenarios from Tregantle Fort and surrounding areas for Naval warships to decode at sea as part of an ongoing training schedule. In January 2020 a Royal Marine died in a training exercise off the beach.

## Tregantle Down high-angle battery

A few hundred yards southeast of Tregantle Fort, along the north side of the road, there was constructed in the 1890s a battery of four 9-inch muzzle-loading guns on "high-angle" mountings. These were intended to fire shells along a high curving trajectory to more easily penetrate the decks of ships at sea to the south. Although the guns and mountings are long gone and the site is filled in, the area is clearly recognisable in aerial photographs.
# Enokido Station

Enokido Station (榎戸駅) is the name of two train stations in Japan:
* Enokido Station (Aichi)
* Enokido Station (Chiba)
# Luis Mosquera (footballer, born 1964)

Luis Mosquera (born 14 December 1964) is an Ecuadorian footballer. He played in eight matches for the Ecuador national football team from 1987 to 1988. In doing so, he was part of Ecuador's squad for the 1987 Copa América tournament.
# Muhammad Sharif Gulkhani

Muhammad Sharif Gulkhani (1770s–1827), better simply known as Gulkhani (also one of his pen names), was a poet and satirist from Kokand. He was bilingual in Persian and Chagatai.
Not much is known about Gulkhani's life. He hailed from a farmer's family; his father's roots reportedly lay in what is present-day central Tajikistan. Gulkhani eventually became part of the retinue of Kokand's ruler Muhammad Umar Khan and his wife, who sponsored arts and culture within the Khanate of Kokand and were poets themselves.
# Fred Rothwell

Donald Fred Rothwell (born October 8, 1952) is a former American football center who played in the National Football League (NFL) for one season. He played college football at Kansas State and was drafted by the Detroit Lions in the 13th round of the 1974 NFL draft.

## Professional career

Rothwell was drafted by the Detroit Lions in the 1974 NFL draft. Rothwell played 14 games for the Lions in the 1974 season. He was released by Detroit before the start of the next season.
Rothwell was also selected by the World Football League's Jacksonville Sharks in the 1974 WFL Draft, but he never signed with the team.

## Post-playing career

Since his retirement, Rothwell has worked as a financial representative for Northwestern Mutual in Topeka, Kansas.
# FC Concordia (Honduras)

Football Club Concordia is a Honduran soccer club based in Olancho.

## History

The club has played in the Liga Nacional de Ascenso de Honduras.
# Sinmi

Sinmi (Korean: 신미; Hanja: 信眉), born Kim Su-seong (Korean: 김수성; Hanja: 金守省) from the Yeongdong Kim clan, was a Seon Buddhist monk in the early Joseon dynasty who was depicted in the 2019 film The King's Letters for his role in the creation of Hangul helping King Sejong.
In the Yeongdong Kim genealogy records, it was said that Sinmi was active as a scholar before his death, but there is no such record in the Annals of the Joseon Dynasty. Meanwhile in Sejong Sillok, it was recorded that his younger brother, Kim Su-on (김수온) helped Grand Prince Suyang and Grand Prince Anpyeong in translating some of the Buddhist scriptures.
# National Touring Exhibitions

National Touring Exhibitions is a programme managed and funded by Arts Council England that aims to provide access to high-quality contemporary and historical travelling exhibitions throughout the UK. The programme organises two to three major art exhibitions a year and has a further dozen that require minimal technical support. It is also responsible for the British Art Show.
It is a direct descendant of the original Council for the Encouragement of Music and the Arts (CEMA) programme.
* This article about an art or artists' organization is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Toyota 90C-V

The Toyota 90C-V was a racing car built by Toyota, developed as a Group C1 car. It took part in the All Japan Sports Prototype Championship, the World Sportscar Championship, and at the 24 Hours of Le Mans.

## All Japan Sports Prototype Championship

The 90C-V raced in the 1990 All Japan Sports Prototype Championship (JSPC). It raced alongside the 89C-V for the first two races at Fuji. The 90C-V achieved its only victory at its debut race at the Fuji 500 km. The car achieved moderate results for the remainder of the season, finishing in the top 10 in most races.
The 90C-V also took part in the first two races of the 1991 season. It finished third and fifth in those races, before it was replaced by the 91C-V for the remainder of the season.

## World Sportscar Championship

The 90C-V participated in the 1990 World Sportscar Championship season. It did not produce the same results as it had in the JSPC. Its best finish came at season opener, where it finished fourth at the 480 km of Suzuka. However, it finished outside the top 10 in every other race.

## 24 Hours of Le Mans

Toyota entered three cars into the 1990 24 Hours of Le Mans, with the numbers #36, #37, and #38. The best in qualifying of the three cars was the #36 car driven by Geoff Lees, which qualified 10th for the race. The #37 and #38 cars managed 14th and 16th in qualifying, respectively.
The #37 car retired about four hours into the race due to an accident, with Aguri Suzuki driving at the time. Then, during the 18th hour, the #38 car suffered an engine failure, leaving the #36 car the only 90C-V still in the race. It eventually finished in sixth position (both overall, and in class), 12 laps behind the leader.
# Tregarden

Tregarden is a Grade II* listed large house built by the Barrett family in the late 16th century in the parish of St Mabyn, Cornwall, England.
The house is built to a traditional E-shaped Elizabethan plan. The entrance archway is dated 1631, the date that William Godolphin married the Barrett heiress. The Hearth Tax Returns for 1664 record it as having 8 hearths. The house became a farmhouse in the 19th century. It is currently a restored manor house owned by the Tremayne family.

## The house

The entrance archway has an inscription "1631" but it is likely that the house had its origins at an earlier date than that. It is a two-storey house built of rubble stone with a regular slate roof. The chimney stacks are also rubble and have seventeenth century granite caps. The house has an E-shaped plan, with a central, two storey porch and two wings at either end with gable ends. On the upper storey there are 3-light mullion windows, with two sets between the projecting left wing and the porch, one set to the right and one set on each side of the wings and of the porch. On the ground floor, there are 4-light mullion windows with a central wide mullion, set symmetrically below the first floor windows.
The interior of the house has many original features. The main hall has a chamfered fireplace beside a seventeenth century door, and well-preserved plasterwork from the same period at the rear displays the heraldic arms of the Barrett, Bere, Trewin, Coade and Kestell families. The parlour has a sixteenth century or early seventeenth century granite fireplace with a central triangular motif and roll moulding. The main staircase is eighteenth century. Off two of the upstairs chambers, there are seventeenth century garderobes or closets, with single-light windows with pointed tops, each carved from a single piece of timber. The property seems to have been reroofed in the twentieth century. The house is recorded as having eight hearths in the Hearth Tax Returns for 1664.
Tregarden is a Grade II* listed, having been listed on 4 November 1988.