OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Petar Šimić

Petar Šimić (1932 – 11 April 1990) was an admiral of the Yugoslav Navy, Commander of the Split Military Area and Assistant Commander of the Military Naval Area for political-legal sector.

## Early life

Šimić's family hailed from the village of Drivenik near Novi Vinodolski.

## Role in SKJ

Before his death, Šimić served as the President of the Organization of the League of Communists in the Yugoslav People's Army, thereby acting as head of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (SKJ) in the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA). In the late 1980s, he represented hardliners within JNA in public appearances. On 31 January 1989, he issued an announcement in which he accused some politicians of "pushing the Yugoslav ship on the rocks". Although he didn't name them at the time, it was clear that the announcement was directed at Croat and Slovene politicians, especially at Stipe Šuvar, the President of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia at the time. Šimić also added that "JNA will oppose, with all its might, anybody who wants to play dangerous games with achievements of our struggle and the socialist revolution".
At one of the sessions where fierce discussions occurred, according to official version, he suffered a stroke and died.
After the Yugoslav Wars had ended, Croatian journalist Franjo Deranja published a book, sourced mainly to Antun Tus, saying that it was probable that the Yugoslav People's Army leadership was at fault for Šimić's death.
# Windsor Festival

The Windsor Festival was founded in 1969 with Yehudi Menuhin and Ian Hunter as artistic directors and Laurence West as executive chairman. The original idea for the festival was put forward by Hunter to the Dean of Windsor in 1968, building on the participation of the Menuhin Festival Orchestra with Menuhin using St George's Chapel, the State Apartments of Windsor Castle and the Theatre Royal. The Dean formed the Windsor Festival Society, which then moved to plan the first festival.
Since that time, the festival has continued to attract distinguished artists from around the world, including Dame Judi Dench, Dame Kiri Te Kanawa, Sir Charles Mackerras, André Previn and Arthur Rubinstein, for concerts in Windsor Castle and Eton College and throughout the Royal Borough.
# HABU equivalent

The HABU equivalent is a unit of measurement used by United States Department of Defense's High Performance Computing Modernization Program to evaluate the performance of large computers systems.
"The [HPCMP method for measuring system performance] is as follows: the ratio of time [for a given benchmark application] at a target processor count provides a relative measure of the system's performance on that application test case compared with the DoD standard system, stated in Habu-equivalents. Habu, the first DoD standard system, is an IBM POWER3 formerly located at the US Naval Oceanographic Office (NAVO) Major Shared Resource Center. One Habu-equivalent is the performance of 1,024 system-under-study processors compared with 1,024 Habu processors.
# Gəndov

Gəndov, Gyandov or Qandov may refer to:
* Gəndov, Davachi, Azerbaijan
* Gəndov, Ismailli, Azerbaijan
* Gəndov, Lerik, Azerbaijan
# Manor Park railway station, Lower Hutt

Manor Park railway station is a suburban railway station serving the suburb of Manor Park in Lower Hutt, New Zealand. The station is located on the Hutt Valley section of the Wairarapa Line, 23.7 km (14.7 mi) northeast of Wellington. The station is served by Metlink's electric multiple unit trains of the "Matangi" FP class. Trains stopping at Manor Park run to Wellington and Upper Hutt. The station has an island platform between two tracks.
The station is one of only three Hutt Valley line stations west of Te Awa Kairangi/Hutt River, the others being the Petone and Ava railway stations.

## History

In 1954 the Hutt Valley Branch became the main line, and the Melling-Haywards section was closed, with the western part of the old line becoming the single-track Melling Branch. A new station was erected at Haywards (now called Manor Park) where the new line from Pomare joined the existing line north. The old Haywards railway station had been opened (with Belmont railway station) on 15 December 1875.
The station received a new "park and ride" car park with a linking pedestrian overbridge as part of the new $42 million interchange southwest of the station between State Highway 2 and State Highway 58 over Haywards. Work on the new interchange commenced in 2015 and was completed two years later.

## Services

The station, like most others on the Hutt Valley Line, receives one all-stops train every 20 minutes both ways off-peak. This changes in the peak hours, with trains running express services between Wellington and Taitā and stopping at all stops between Taitā and Upper Hutt.
No bus routes serve the station.
# Passiflora eggersii

Passiflora eggersii is a species of plant in the family Passifloraceae. It is endemic to Ecuador.
# Everett Building

Everett Building may refer to:
* Everett Building (Huntsville, Alabama)
* Everett Building (Manhattan)
* Everett Buildings (Albany, Western Australia)
# Louise Zaring

Louise Eleanor Bachman Zaring (December 9, 1872 – September 23, 1970) was an American Impressionist painter, noted particularly for her vivid use of color.

## Biography

Born in Cincinnati, Zaring moved to Evansville, Indiana at the age of nine when her father became pastor of the Evansville German Lutheran Church. She received her first education at Walters College in St. Louis, the Evansville Commercial College in Indiana, and the Art Students League of New York, where she spent a year under Frank Vincent DuMond from 1893 until 1894. Between 1894 and 1896, she studied in Paris at the Académie Colarossi and the Académie Vitti, and from 1896 to 1897 she was at the school of Harry Van Der Weyden and L. R. Garrido in the same city. Her instructors in Paris included Frederick MacMonnies, Edmond Aman-Jean, Raphaël Collin, Julien Dupré, André Castaigne, and Louis Dessar. She showed work at the Paris Salon of 1897. Zaring then returned to the United States, where she continued exhibiting widely. She had further lessons in Greencastle, Indiana, where she worked briefly with John Henry Twachtman and William Forsyth; the former would leave an influence on some of her early work, although later her paintings became broader and more painterly in nature.
In the summer of 1911, Zaring took lessons at the John Herron School of Art in Indianapolis under Forsyth. She also studied at the Cape Cod School of Art under Charles Webster Hawthorne, and in the early 1920s she attended the summer program of the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in Chester Springs, Pennsylvania. Around 1898, she married Dr. C. T. Zaring of Greencastle, in which town she lived and worked until the late 1920s, when she moved to Florida. There she was a cofounder of the Miami Art League in 1930, at which she also taught. Other organizations to which she belonged included the National League of American Penwomen, the Provincetown Art Association, and the American Federation of Arts.
During her career, Zaring exhibited work at the St. Louis World's Fair of 1904 and in the first Hoosier Salon in 1925, at which she won a prize for Best Marine Scene. She showed work at many other exhibitions throughout the United States before dying in Broward, Florida, in 1970.
# Slippery Hitch

Slippery Hitch is a 1946-written but 1948-published crime thriller novel by English writer Gerald Butler. Published by Jarrolds Publishing on 27 May 1948, it was Butler's fifth novel and is written in the noirish hardboiled style of the era. American editions were published by Rinehart & Company (hardcover, 1949) and Dell Publishing (paperback, 1951).
Due to the success of his earlier novels, the film rights were optioned by Hollywood film production company Warner Brothers Pictures in December 1946, before the novel was published, though no film was ultimately produced.

## Publication history

* 27 May 1948 Jarrolds Publishing, UK, hardcover edition
* 12 April 1949 Rinehart & Company, US, hardcover edition
* 1951 Dell Publishing, US, paperback edition (catalog Dell 511)
# Statue of Emilia Pardo Bazán (Madrid)

The Statue of Emilia Pardo Bazán is an instance of public art in Madrid, Spain. Located next to the calle de la Princesa, it is dedicated to Emilia Pardo Bazán.

## History and description

Following the death of Pardo Bazán in 1921, the first to come up with the idea of an homage to Pardo Bazán in Madrid was Eugenio Rodríguez Ruiz de la Escalera [es]. The costs were funded—under the auspice of María del Rosario de Silva, the Duchess of Alba—via popular subscription from women from Spain and Argentina.
The statue—made of limestone and representing Pardo Bazán—was a work by Rafael Vela del Castillo [es], while the plinth was authored by Pedro Muguruza.
Erected next to the Palacio de Liria and close to Pardo Bazán's Madrilenian address at the calle de la Princesa, the monument was unveiled on 24 June 1926. The ceremony of inauguration was presided by King Alfonso XIII and Victoria Eugenie. Romanones, Blanca de Igual y Martínez Dabán (viscountess of Llanteno and Madrid municipal councillor) and Eduardo Callejo de la Cuesta (Minister of Public Instruction), intervened as speakers.
In March 2019, the district junta of Centro voted to name the surrounding gardens as Jardines de las Feministas ("Gardens of the Feminists").
# HABP4

Intracellular hyaluronan-binding protein 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HABP4 gene.
# Hygrophoropsidaceae

The Hygrophoropsidaceae are a family of mushrooms that are gilled in appearance but lie within the Boletales. The family contains 18 species within two genera: Leucogyrophana and Hygrophoropsis, with the best-known member being the "false chanterelle", Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca. Hygrophoropsidaceae was circumscribed by French mycologist Robert Kühner in 1980, with Hygrophoropsis as the type genus. Unlike most members of the Boletales, Hygrophoropsidaceae species are saprophytic wood-rotting fungi that cause brown rot in their hosts. The genera Austropaxillus and Tapinella, once placed in this family, are now classified in the Serpulaceae and Tapinellaceae, respectively.
# 1729 Bahamian general election

General elections were held in the Bahamas in September 1729, the first elections in the territory.

## Background

In August 1729, new Governor Woodes Rogers was instructed by King George II to create a 24-member General Assembly for the Bahamas. Rogers issued a proclamation on 8 September, ordering eligible voters to meet at polling places during the next two weeks. The reforms had been planned by the previous Governor George Phenney and authorised in July 1728.

## Electoral system

The General Assembly had 24 members elected from five constituencies; eight representatives were elected in Nassau, whilst Eastern District, Western District, Eleuthera and Harbour Island all had four representatives. Voting was restricted to around 250 white men aged over 21, and the elections took place between 12 and 20 September. In Nassau the elections were held at the house of Samuel Lawford, in the Eastern District they took place at Samuel Frith's house, and in Western District they took place at the house of John Watkins.

## Results

| Constituency | Date of election | Elected members |
| Eastern District | 18 September | John Bennet |
| Eastern District | 18 September | Thomas Downham |
| Eastern District | 18 September | Samuel Frith |
| Eastern District | 18 September | Thomas Saunders |
| Eleuthera | 20 September | John Bethall |
| Eleuthera | 20 September | John Carey |
| Eleuthera | 20 September | Joseph Ingham |
| Eleuthera | 20 September | Paul Newbould |
| Harbour Island | 20 September | Seaborn Pinder |
| Harbour Island | 20 September | John Roberts |
| Harbour Island | 20 September | John Thompson Jr |
| Harbour Island | 20 September | John Thompson Sr |
| Nassau | 12 September | John Colebrooke |
| Nassau | 12 September | Edward Elding |
| Nassau | 12 September | Peter Goudet |
| Nassau | 12 September | Benjamin Hall |
| Nassau | 12 September | Samuel Lawford |
| Nassau | 12 September | William Pinder |
| Nassau | 12 September | Roger Reading |
| Nassau | 12 September | Moses Sims Sr |
| Western District | 20 September | Jacob Jarrold |
| Western District | 20 September | Claude Belon |
| Western District | 20 September | Flar Cox |
| Western District | 20 September | Thomas Lory |
| Source: Hart |||

## Aftermath

The General Assembly met for the first time on 29 September at the house of Samuel Lawford. John Colebrooke was elected as its first speaker. It was dissolved on 7 December 1730 by the Governor after it voted against continuing to pay his £200 salary and also voted out the Speaker, who was sympathetic to the Governor.
# Manilkara gonavensis

Manilkara gonavensis is a tree species in the sapodilla family endemic to Haiti's Gonâve Island that is considered to be possibly extinct.

## Taxonomy

The specimen was taken from Haiti's Gonâve Island, which is reflected in the choice of its specific epithet.

## Description

It has only ever been collected one time for study, when the type specimen was taken. This was in the early 20th century, before 1929, which is the year it was described (the year of a plant's collection often predates its description by years, sometimes even decades). Consequently, very little is known about M. gonavensis, and further study is needed.

## Sources

* 1 2 Jourdain, J.F. (2018). "Manilkara gonavensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T34404A121363670. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T34404A121363670.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
* 1 2 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club lxxii. 562. 1945 "Plant Name Details for Manilkara gonavensis". IPNI. Retrieved December 29, 2009. Notes: Mimusops gonavensis
* ↑ Ark. Bot. 22A(17): 76. 1929 "Plant Name Details for Mimusops gonavensis". IPNI. Retrieved December 29, 2009.
* This Sapotaceae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Everett Busch

Everett Busch (14 March 1893 – 31 March 1985) was a United States Army general who served in World War I and World War II. During World War II he was the quartermaster of General George S. Patton's Third United States Army. After the war he served as the commandant of the Quartermaster Center and School.

## Biography

Everett Busch was born in Sardis, Ohio, on 14 March 1893. A graduate the University of West Virginia, he joined the United States Army in 1917, and served as an infantry and field artillery officer during World War I.
Busch transferred to the Quartermaster Corps in 1937. He attended the Quartermaster School, and then became the Post Quartermaster at the Letterman General Hospital at the Presidio of San Francisco. During World War II he became the quartermaster of the III Corps in January 1942, and the Third Army in February 1943. He served in the campaigns in Europe under General George S. Patton's Third United States Army. His skill as an innovative quartermaster was on display when he ensured that every soldier in the Third Army received a turkey dinner for Christmas in 1944, despite the Third Army being heavily engaged in the Battle of the Bulge.
After the war he served as the commander of the General Depot in Seattle, the Assistant Chief of the Memorial Division in the Office of the Quartermaster General in Washington, DC, the Deputy Chief of the Quartermaster Division of the United States Army Europe in Heidelberg, Germany. From September 1951 to September 1952 he was the Commandant of the Quartermaster School.
For his services as quartermaster of the Third Army, he was awarded the Army Distinguished Service Medal Other awards he received included the Legion of Merit, Bronze Star Medal, the Army Commendation Medal, the Belgian Order of Leopold (with Palm), the French Croix de Guerre (with Palm), the French Legion of Honor and Czechoslovakian War Cross. He was elected to the Quartermaster Hall of Fame in 1994.
He died in the army hospital at Fort Ord, California, on 31 March 1985, and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery. His wife Margaret had died before him on 7 October 1973; they had one child, a daughter.
# Passiflora gibertii

Passiflora gibertii is a fast-growing ornamental vine with edible fruits. The flowers are also ornamental. The fast-growing vine can grow up to 8.2 m (27 ft) long. It has three-lobed (occasionally 5-lobed) leaves which can grow to a few inches long. Vines may trail across arbors or climb trees or fences. The plant is easily container-grown and will flower readily. Flowering generally occurs in warm months. Some fruits may follow, and the ripe fruits which are yellow to orange in color are edible, though some reports claim the unripe fruits are poisonous. Its hardiness is to about 0 °C (32 °F). It grows in full sun or in part shade. The vines need regular water, especially during the growing season. Vines can be pruned if needed, as secondary shoots readily sprout. Seeds benefit from presoaking and require warm temperatures of 24–29 °C (75–85 °F) for germination. Germination time is erratic and often takes several weeks to a few months. P. gibertii is not as commonly planted as some of the other Passifloras. It is native to South America, from Argentina through Paraguay and Brazil.
# Irish Canadian Rangers

The Irish Canadian Rangers were an infantry regiment of the Non-Permanent Active Militia of the Canadian Militia (now the Canadian Army). In 1936, the regiment was disbanded as a result of a country wide reorganization of the Canadian Militia.

## History

First authorized on 29 August 1914 as the 55th Regiment in Montreal, Quebec. It recruited primarily from Montreal's Irish community where along with the rest of the local militia provided home defence in the Montreal area. In the summer of 1915, the regiment would recruit an entire company for service with the newly raised 60th Battalion (Victoria Rifles of Canada), CEF. Later that same year, the regiment was the prime recruiter for the newly raised 199th Battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force, of which most of the men recruited primarily came from the 55th Regiment.
On 1 April 1920, it was Redesignated as The Irish Canadian Rangers as part of the 1920 Canadian Militia Reorganization following the Otter Commission.
On 1 February 1936, The Irish Canadian Rangers were disbanded along with 13 other regiments as part of the 1936 Canadian Militia Reorganization.

## Perpetuations

* 199th Battalion (Duchess of Connaught's Own Irish Rangers), CEF

## Organization
### 55th Regiment (29 August 1914)

* Regimental Headquarters (Montreal, Quebec)
* A Company
* B Company
* C Company
* D Company
* E Company
* F Company
* G Company
* H Company

### 55th Regiment, The Irish Canadian Rangers (15 December 1914)

* Regimental Headquarters (Montreal, Quebec)
* A Company
* B Company
* C Company
* D Company

### The Irish Canadian Rangers (01 April, 1920)

* 1st Battalion (perpetuating the 199th Battalion, CEF)
* 2nd (Reserve) Battalion

## Battle honours

* Hill 70
* Ypres, 1917
* Amiens

## Notable Members

* Lieutenant Colonel Harry Trihey
# Louise Young (historian)

Louise Young is an author, historian of modern Japan, and professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. She received her B.A. from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, then her M.A. and Ph. D. from Columbia University.
She has acted as a visiting researcher to Tokyo University, Waseda University, and Kyoto University.

## Books

* Japan's Total Empire: Manchuria and the Culture of Wartime Imperialism (1998) (won the John K. Fairbank Prize and the Hiromi Arisawa prize)
* Beyond the Metropolis: Second Cities and Modern Life in Interwar Japan (2013)
# Guwahati Tea Auction Centre

The Guwahati Tea Auction Centre (GTAC) is one of the busiest tea trading facilities in the world. It is located in Guwahati and its primary commodity under the hammer is Assam tea. It was established in 1970. It has seen the largest volume of CTC tea auction in the world.
# Statue of Emiliano Zapata, Cholula

The statue of Emiliano Zapata in Cholula, Puebla, Mexico, was erected by Gobierno Municipal de San Pedro Cholula in 2014.
# Petite Aiguille

The Petite Aiguille is a mountain of the Pennine Alps, situated near Bourg Saint Pierre in Switzerland. It is located on the ridge Les Maisons Blanches in the Grand Combin massif.
# Stražilovo

Stražilovo is a wooded valley in the Fruška Gora mountain, Serbia. It is situated on the northeastern slopes of the Fruška Gora National park, about 5 km from Sremski Karlovci, and about 15 km from Novi Sad. It is the place where the monument is erected to the famous Serbian poet Branko Radičević. On weekends and during holidays, it is packed with visitors from nearby cities. There is a mountaineers' hut in Stražilovo, as it is also the starting point of the "Fruška Gora transversale" hiking trail, which runs around the mountain for more than 160 kilometers. Near Stražilovo, there are several Orthodox monasteries which date mostly from the 16th century.
# Generation Loss

Generation loss is a quality degradation between successive copies or transcodes of data. It may also refer to:
* Generation Loss (novel), a 2007 novel by Elizabeth Hand
* Generation Loss (Westworld), a 2022 episode of the television series Westworld
* Generation Loss: The Social Experiments, an alternate reality game by Ranboo
# Fatick Department

Fatick Department is one of the 45 departments of Senegal, one of the three departments making up the Fatick Region, and lies on the road between Mbour and Kaolack. The Fatick region is home to many Sereer people (or Serer); the Sereers are one of the major ethnic groups in Senegal and there are four Sereer dialects. At least 99% of the regional area consists Seereer, notably of Seereer Niominka people, and less than 1% of migrant Fulbe (1998 figures).
Fatick town is the major urban center for the region. The department has an area of 2646 km² and is divided into arrondissements, communes and rural communities (Communautés rurales, see below).

## Administrative divisions

There are two communes in the department: Diofior and Fatick.
The rural districts (Communautés rurales) comprise:
* Arrondissement of Diakhao:
** Diakhao (2011)
** Diaoulé
** Mbéllacadiao
** Ndiob
** Thiaré Ndialgui
* Fimela Arrondissement:
** Djilasse
** Fimela
** Loul Sessène
** Palmarin Facao
* Niakhar Arrondissement:
** Niakhar
** Ngayokhène
** Patar Sine
* Tattaguine Arrondissement:
** Diarrère
** Diouroup
** Tattaguine

## Historic sites

Source:

### Fatick town

* Mbind Ngo Mindiss, site of offerings, situated on an arm of the sea, the Sine
* Diobaye, site of traditional ceremonies
* Jab Ndeb, sacred tree, at Ndiaye-Ndiaye
* Lutheran Mission building
* Prefecture building
* Tribunal building

### Diakhao

* Royal house
* Tomb of Maad a Sinig Kumba Ndoffene fa Maak Joof
* Tombs of the Guelowar dynasty
* Tombs of the Lingeers at Diakhao Thioupane
* Kanger baobab tree of Diakhao, site of the offerings by the Seereer Kings of Sine
* Mausoleum of Maba Diakhou Bâ at Mbel Fandane

### Fimela

* Tomb of Maad a Sinig Maysa Wali Jaxateh Manneh at Mbissel
* Wells and Mosque of El Hadji Omar at Simal
* Senghor family house at Djilor Djidiack

### Niakhar

* Tumulus of Yenguélé
* Raised posts at Niakhar related to initiation
* Raised posts at Mboul related to initiation
* Fasaw, fangool (ancestral spirit) of the land of Njaafaaj

### Tattaguine

* Remains of the Maad a Sinig Salmon Faye house in the village of Khodjil-Ndiongolor
* Raised posts at Bikol
* Gouye Géwel baobab tree at Toucar and Senghor
* Harwak, fangool of the maternal family Coofan at Fayil