OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christmas angels

Christmas angels are small wooden figures portraying angels often playing an instrument. They can be arranged to an entire orchestra. The origins of artistic angel carving lie in the Ore Mountains where the angels are an integral part of Ore Mountain folk art.
The connection to Christmas comes from the central role which angels play in the nativity story told in the Gospel of Luke: A single angel proclaims the birth of the Messiah to the shepherds, upon which an entire choir of angels strikes up ‘Gloria in excelsis’. In the Christian tradition angels are believed to be proclaimers of the birth of Christ and bearers of divine light.

## Characteristics

Christmas angels are always made with wings to accentuate their heavenly character. They can be lacquered colorful or in natural wood colors. Among the colorful angels the color and decoration of the wings indicate the respective manufacturer who uses these features as a kind of trademark.
Most angels stand on a small, wooden pedestals, but even sitting or hanging versions exist. Collectors use so-called ‘clouds’ as a podium for an orchestra.
There are Christmas angels with most of the in Europe common instruments (without electrical sound production), including flute and organ. Special figures are carrying candles, shining a lantern or holding a music book.

## History

Besides the for the Ore Mountain woodcraft since the end of the 18th century central figure of the miner, angels as light bearers became increasingly widespread. The Ore Mountain folk art angel figures excel in their great depiction as a small-size version. The first carved angels can already be found at the end of the 15th century.
To cover the increased demand for Christmas angels due to the spread of Christmas customs, turners from Seiffen developed a lathed angel figure in 1830. The figure held lights in both hands and had a golden crown.
At the beginning of the 20th century, some toy makers started the manufacture of Christmas angels. From the beginning, their creations enjoyed great popularity, yet the spread of Christmas angels beyond the Ore Mountains was also determined by political factors. The production almost came to a complete halt during the Second World War. In contrast, in the German Democratic Republic the angels became an export hit and a foreign currency earner.
After 1990, most Ore Mountain wood manufactories managed the transition into market economy successfully. Christmas angels are still a central element to Ore Mountain folk art and are widely offered at Christmas markets increasing the variety of the manufactured products drastically, thus opening up a new field of activity for some collectors for Christmas time.
# Pat Breen

Patrick Breen (born 21 March 1957) is an Irish former Fine Gael politician who served as a Minister of State from 2016 to 2020. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Clare constituency from 2002 to 2020.
Having been a member of Clare County Council and the Vocational Educational Committee from June 1999 to May 2002, Breen was elected to Dáil Éireann at the 2002 general election. He was the Chairman of the Oireachtas Foreign Affairs and Trade Committee and was deputy leader of the Irish Delegation to the Council of Europe.
While Fine Gael were in opposition, Breen was the Fine Gael deputy spokesperson on Foreign Affairs, with special responsibility for Human Rights and Overseas Development Aid; and deputy spokesperson on Transport and Enterprise, and Enterprise, Trade and Employment, with special responsibility for Small Business. He has also served as a member of the Oireachtas Transport Committee, the Privileges and Procedures Committee, the House Services Committee and the Committee on Enterprise and Small Business.
On 19 May 2016, on the nomination of Taoiseach Enda Kenny, he was appointed by the Fine Gael–Independent government as Minister of State at the Department of Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation with special responsibility for Employment and Small Business.
On 20 June 2017, on the nomination of Taoiseach Leo Varadkar, he was appointed by the Fine Gael–Independent government as Minister of State at the Department of Business, Enterprise and Innovation, at the Department of Employment Affairs and Social Protection, at the Department of the Taoiseach and at the Department of Justice and Equality with special responsibility for Trade, Employment, Business, EU Digital Single Market and Data Protection.
He lost his seat at the 2020 general election, continuing in office as a junior minister until the formation of a new government on 27 June 2020.
# Engineer diver

Engineer diver may refer to:
* A proposed postgraduate engineering qualification in underwater inspection of engineering structures.
* Army engineer diver, a diver in the United States Army Engineering Corps.
# Dattilo

Dattilo is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bryan Dattilo (born 1971), American actor, brother of Bryan
* Kristin Dattilo (born 1970), American actress
* Nicholas C. Dattilo (1932–2004), American Roman Catholic bishop
# Rhizogonium novaehollandiae

Rhizogonium novaehollandiae is a moss found in moist situations in Australia, New Zealand and Central and South America. In Australia it may be seen on wood, rock and tree ferns. A moss with creeping stems with erect or pendant branches, with two rows of leaves. The stem is clearly visible between them. When dry, the leaves fold towards each other. The length to width ratio of the leaves is less than three to one. The costa (vein/rib) is excurrent, showing a tip. The first European to collect this species was Jacques Labillardière. This plant first appeared in scientific literature in the year 1802, published by the German-Swiss bryologist Samuel Elisée Bridel-Brideri.
# Edward Mabry

Edward Loughlin Mabry (1897–1989), was an American writer, poet, and chemical tycoon.

## Chemical tycoon

During World War I Edward Mabry joined the Vick Chemical Company, founded by Lunsford Richardson in 1898. Vicks today is best known for its VapoRub, DayQuil, and NyQuil brands, and it was once home to Icy Hot and Oil of Olay as well. In 1948, after 32 years with the company in sales and advertising, Mabry was named President. In 1957 he also became chairman of the board of directors. Vicks became Richardson Merrell Inc. after merging with Marion Merrell Dow, and in 1985 was sold to Procter & Gamble, where it remains as a brand and product division.

## Mabry the writer

In addition to his achievements in the business world, Mabry wrote eighteen books, among them collections of poetry and sayings. His first book, Maybryana, was a cinquain-centric book of poetry. It was followed the next year by Maybryettes, a sequel. Further titles included Elm Leaves, Elm Leaves Keep Falling, Sail On! and The Velvet Touch. All 18 were published in the United States by Pond-Ekberg.
# Lin Hêng-t'ai

Lin Hêng-t'ai (Chinese: 林亨泰; December 11, 1924 - September 23, 2023), born in Peitou Town, Changhua County, Taiwan, was a member of the Modernist movement in the Taiwanese poetry field. Later, he became one of the founders of the Li Poetry Society (笠詩社) and the first editor-in-chief of the society’s poetry journal. He is considered a poet and poetry critic of the "generation that straddles between [Japanese and Chinese] languages."

## Biography

Lin Hêng-t'ai began experimenting with modern poetry during the Japanese rule period. In 1947, he joined the literary society Ying Lin Arts Association (銀鈴會) and published poems in various periodicals. In 1949, he published his first poetry collection, The Voice of Soul (靈魂の產聲). In 1956, he was invited to join the modern poetry society Modernists due to his acquaintance with poet Chi Hsien (紀弦) and his earlier exposure to Japanese modernist ideas. In 1964, he co-founded the Li Poetry Society, focusing on nativist themes, and became the first editor-in-chief of the poetry journal Li Poetry (笠). He dedicated himself to exploring "temporality" and "nativization." His primary literary genres are modern poetry and essays.
Lin Hêng-t'ai once explained his literary life in the essay "Walking Through the Modern, Defining the Local." It can be seen that in exploring his literature, he not only observed it from the perspective of "modernism," which is more commonly focused on by people, but also connected it with "locality", "nativism," and even "Taiwanese consciousness".
Scholar Lu Hsing-chang (呂興昌) believes that Lin Hêng-t'ai, having walked through modernity and positioned himself in nativism, witnesses the glory and insignificance, beauty and sorrow of Taiwan with a global perspective. He uses concise and sharp language for discourse, achieving remarkable results. Another poet and fellow member of the Li Poetry Society, Lee Kuei-shien (李魁賢), acknowledges Lin as a modernist who practices and demonstrates poetry, providing substantial contributions to Taiwan's poetic aesthetics. Lin Hêng-t'ai has authored works such as Collected Poems of Lin Hêng-t'ai (林亨泰詩集), The Basic Spirit of Modern Poetry: On Sincerity (現代詩的基本精神——論真摯性), and Collection of Claw Marks (爪痕集).
# Dendrolimus superans

Dendrolimus superans, also called the white-lined silk moth, Sakhalin silk moth, Japanese hemlock caterpillar, Siberian silk moth, Siberian moth, Siberian conifer silk moth, Siberian lasiocampid or larch caterpillar, is a moth of the family Lasiocampidae.

## Distribution

It is found in Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, Russia, Korea and Japan.

## Description

The wingspan is 60–102 mm. The colour ranges from light yellowish brown or light grey to dark brown or almost black. The forewings are crossed by two dark stripes and there is a white spot situated at the centre of the forewing.

## Life cycle

The length of the life cycle varies from two to four calendar years. There are cycles of slow build up of population over several years, reaching a peak (outbreak) followed by a population collapse.

## Host plants and damage

The larvae feed on Larix, Picea and Pinus species. It is the major defoliator of coniferous forests in Asian Russia.

## Subspecies

* Dendrolimus superans superans - white-lined silk moth, Sakhalin silk moth, Japanese hemlock caterpillar (Sakhalin, the Kurile Islands and northern Japan)
* Dendrolimus superans sibiricus Tschetverikov, 1908 - Siberian silk moth, Siberian moth, Siberian conifer silk moth, Siberian lasiocampid or larch caterpillar (north eastern Kazakhstan, Urals, Siberia and the Far East)

## Gallery

* Female, dorsal view
* Female, ventral view
* Male, dorsal view
* Male, ventral view
# Upper East Fork Cabin No. 29

Upper East Fork Cabin No. 29, also known as Upper East Fork Patrol Cabin and East Fork Cabin, is a log shelter in the National Park Service Rustic style in Denali National Park. The cabin is part of a network of shelters for patrolling park rangers throughout the park. It is a standard design by the National Park Service Branch of Plans and Designs and was built in 1929 by the Alaska Road Commission as a shelter for crews working on the trans-park road, one of four shelters built at ten-mile intervals along the road. The cabin was used by Adolph Murie as a base for his program of wolf observation in 1940 and 1941.
# Engineer Terrain Intelligence Unit

The Engineer Terrain Intelligence Regiment is a regiment of the South African Army Engineer Formation. The unit is based in Pretoria, Gauteng. It is responsible for providing the cartography needs of the South African Army.

## History

Engineer Terrain Intelligence Regiment is the amalgamation of 4 Survey and Mapping Regiment and 1 Military Printing Regiment.

### 47 Survey Squadron

47 Survey Squadron was established in 1975 with a mandate to deliver mapping of foreign countries used by soldiers. 47 Survey Squadron produced the reproduction material used in the maps of foreign countries, the RSA border and military training areas.
47 Survey Squadron was relocated from Germiston in 1994.

### 1 Military Printing Regiment

1 Military Printing Regiment was established in 1975 with a mandate to deliver mapping to soldiers. 1 Military Printing Regiment was responsible for the printing of the maps.
1 Military Printing Regiment was relocated from Koedoespoort in 1994.

### Amalgamation

The new Terrain Intelligence Regiment is a combination of these two units with a clear mandate to provide operational geographical support to clients within the DOD in the specific fields of mapping, surveying, navigation, terrain negotiability, printing and operational photography. The new Terrain Intelligence Regiment underwent changes in terms of technology, upgrading and this will enhance the service. The unit deploys internally and externally with the mobile operational geographic squadron that can provide the same capabilities as the static unit stationed in Pretoria.
# Datto

Datto can refer to:
* Datto, Arkansas
* Datu, a title which denotes the rulers of numerous indigenous peoples throughout the Philippine archipelago
* Dattus (fl. 1009-1020) a Lombard leader from Bari
* Datto (company), technology company
# Learning nugget

Learning nuggets is a standalone mini learning activity, usually less than 5 minutes in length, that would vary in size and scope that learners undertake in a particular context in order to attain specific learning outcomes A learning nugget task will take a prescribed length of time and may, or may not be assessed. Nuggets should be designed with a particular approach to learning and teaching in mind (Conole & Fill, 2005)
Learning nuggets are the essential elements of the Subscription Learning approach. In this context, the learning happens through a stream of intermittent nuggets which involves a variety of learning-related events which include "content presentation, diagnostics, scenario-based questions, job aids, reflection questions, assignments, discussions, etc. The nuggets are delivered to the learner in many formats like email, text message, smart-phone notifications, or any other form of prompting. They are designed to be delivered on predetermined intervals to support learning. The series of learning nuggets are called learning threads. For utmost effective learning, sending a learning nugget could be dynamically triggered by many factors like learners' leaning need, results of a learning assessment or learners' performance.

## Examples of Learning Nuggets

Fujitsu and MIT described some examples of Learning Nuggets as follows:
* Homework problem to be done online
* A video snippet
* Pop quiz for self-assessment of content knowledge
* An animation, possibly interactive
* A simulation
* A web-based lab experiment
* A short educational game
* A learning-based work experience builder
* A small section of textual material typically less than one page long.
# Rhodes Park

Rhodes Park, also known as Rhodes Skatepark, is a 1.28-acre (0.52 ha) skatepark between 15th and 16th Streets under Interstate 184 in Boise, Idaho, USA. The park is managed by the Boise Parks and Recreation Department and includes skateboarding and parkour challenges.

## History

The park, which bears Glenn Rhodes' name, was first marketed and constructed, and it debuted in 1995. In 2016 the park reopened after a renovation by Grindline Skateparks.
Rhodes Park has been featured by ESPN as a pre-qualifier venue for X Games.
In 2018 a skateboarder died from injuries from a fall at Rhodes Park. The cause of death was rhabdomyolysis, blood toxins resulting from muscle tissue deterioration after an injury.
# Dissolved gas flotation

Dissolved gas flotation (DGF) systems are used for a variety of applications throughout the world. The process floats solids, oils and other contaminants to the surface of liquids. Once on the surface these contaminants are skimmed off and removed from the liquids. Oil and gas production facilities have used flotation systems to remove oil and solids from their produced and processed water (wastewater) for many years. The relative density of candle wax is 0.93, hence objects made of wax float on water.

## Process description

The keys to good separation are both gravity and the creation of millions of very small bubbles. Based on Stokes' law, the size of the oil droplet and density of the droplet will affect the rate of rise to the surface. The larger and lighter the droplet, the faster it will rise to the surface. By attaching a small gas bubble to an oil droplet, the density of the droplet decreases, which increases the rate at which it will rise to the surface. Therefore, the smaller the gas bubbles created the smaller the oil droplet floated to the surface. Efficient flotation systems need to create as many small bubbles as possible.
The method in which the bubbles are introduced into the water stream and retention time are also important factors. The average retention time for a vertical unit is typically 4 to 5 minutes and 5 to 6 minutes for a horizontal unit.

## DGF pump

The impeller in a DGF pump is designed with dual sides. One side is designed to drive the liquid like a normal centrifugal pump and the other side is designed to draw vapor into the pump and mix it with the liquid. In addition to the new impeller, a special seal was invented to extend the life of the pump. With these innovations the pump creates a sub-atmospheric pressure region within the pump's seal chamber. As the impeller draws in the vapor it is mixed with the liquid being pumped and compressed into micro-fine bubbles. Because of the close tolerance between the backvanes of the impeller and the backplate of the pump the vapor is sheared into fine bubbles and then they are compressed in the sub-atmospheric pressure region of the pump. These fine bubbles become dissolved into the liquid within the volute of the pump.
The result of this process provides similar size bubbles to a dissolved air flotation system. The backpressure valve on the discharge piping can regulate the bubble size in a DGF pump. The bubble size ranges from 50 down to 1 micrometer or less.
# John Hold

John David Hold (born 28 March 1948) is an English former footballer who played as a forward.
He began his career with Fareham Town before playing professionally for Bournemouth & Boscombe Athletic, Crewe Alexandra (on loan) and Northampton Town between 1965 and 1973, making a total of 131 Football League appearances.
His career continued playing non-league football at Margate and Ashford Town.
In 1975, Hold moved to Canada and played for London City. He played for four years before retiring in 1979.
# Criollísima

Criollísima is a 33-RPM LP album by Venezuelan composer/arranger/conductor Aldemaro Romero, released in 1957, under contract with RCA Victor and distributed by Grabadora Venezolana de Discos.

## Track listing

| Track | Song title | Composer | Genre |
| 1. | Concierto en la Llanura | Juan Vicente Torrealba | Pasaje |
| 2. | Que bellas son las Flores | Dr. Gómez Peraza | Venezuelan waltz |
| 3. | El Bachaco, Mi Coletón, Josefina | Reyna, Lorenzo Herrera, Lorenzo Herrera | Joropo |
| 4. | Visión Porteña | Pedro Pablo Caldera | Venezuelan waltz |
| 5. | Selección de Merengues | Arranger: Aldemaro Romero | Venezuelan merengues |
| 6. | Quitapesares | Carlos Bonnet | Joropo |
| 7. | Rosa Gentil | Miller and Blakut | Venezuelan waltz |
| 8. | Canta tu Ruiseñor | Lorenzo Herrera | Venezuelan merengue |
| 9. | El Cigarrón | Juan Vicente Torrealba | Golpe |
| 10. | El Chivo | Balbino García | Venezuelan merengue |

## Miscellanea

* The woman at the cover of the album is the Venezuelan Miss World 1955, Susana Duijm.
* The album was recorded in November 1956 at the Mexican RCA Victor studios.
* The production and distribution was in charged of the company Grabadora Venezolana de Discos.
* This 1950s album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Dendropsophus oliveirai

Dendropsophus oliveirai is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, dry savanna, freshwater marshes, and intermittent freshwater marshes. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Upper East Regional Museum

The Upper East Regional Museum is a museum located in Bolgatanga, Ghana. The Upper East Regional Museum was established in 1972 and installed in its current location in 1991, by the Ghana National Commission on Culture. The museum is situated behind the Regional Library and adjacent to the craft village.
The Upper East Regional Museum is currently headed by, Mrs. Prisca Naambome Yenzie. Patronage of the facility has seen an appreciable increase over time.
# List of highways numbered 596

The following highways are numbered 596:

## United States

* LA 596
* PR-596
* FM 596

## Other places

* Highway 596
| Preceded by 595 | Lists of highways 596 | Succeeded by 597 |
# Dattirajeru mandal

Dattirajeru mandal is one of the 27 mandals in Vizianagaram district of the state of Andhra Pradesh in India. It is under the administration of Tiruvuru revenue division and the headquarters are located at Dattirajeru village.

## List of villages in Dattirajeru mandal

* Balabhadra Rajapuram
* Bhojarajupuram
* Bhupalarajapuram
* Cherakupalle
* China Chamalapalle
* Chinakada
* Chowdantivalasa
* Dasupeta
* Datti
* Datti Rajeru
* Datti Venkatapuram
* Gadabavalasa
* Gadasam
* Gobhyam
* Gutchim
* Ingilapalle
* Kannam
* Komatipalle
* Korapa
* Korapa Kothavalasa
* Korapakrishna Puram
* Lakshmipuram
* Lingarajapuram
* M.Lingalavalasa
* Maradam
* Marrivalasa
* Neelakanta Rajapuram
* Pachalavalasa
* Pappala Lingalavalasa
* Pedakada
* Pedamanapuram
* Porali
* S. Burjavalasa
* S.Chintalavalasa
* Sarayyavalasa
* Shikaruganji
* ST valasa
* Tadendoravalasa
* Timiteru
* Timiteru Burjavalasa
* V. Krishnapuram
* Vangara
* Vindhyavasi
* Viziarama Gajapathi Rajapuram
* Viziaramapuram
# Lebia tricolor

Lebia tricolor is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Tom Wolfe (woodcarver)

Tom James Wolfe began woodcarving at the age of 12. He has become one of America's leading wood carvers with nearly 50 books in print with Schiffer Publications to date. Tom currently resides in Spruce Pine, NC and teaches classes several times a year at his workshop on Grandfather Mountain, as well as at the John C. Campbell School in Brasstown NC. In recent years Tom has taught classes in New Jersey, Tennessee, and Canada. Tom is a lifetime member of the Southern Highland Craft Guild, having been awarded this distinction in 2006, and can be found demonstrating and selling his original wood carvings at many of the Guilds shops several times throughout the year. Tom's main area of artistic exploration is what is referred to as Caricature Carving. He is a member of the Caricature Carvers of America (CCA), an association of like-minded artists who work to further the craft and the public's greater appreciation and understanding of it.

## Books published

Caricatures in Clay with Tom Wolfe
Basic Penknife Carving with Tom Wolfe
Carving Traditional Woodspirits with Tom Wolfe
Carving Bottlestoppers with Tom Wolfe Carving Canes & Walking Sticks with Tom Wolfe Carving Cigar Humidors with Tom Wolfe Carving Desperados with Tom Wolfe Carving Down-Home Angels with Tom Wolfe Carving From Roughouts with Tom Wolfe Carving Gnomes with Tom Wolfe Carving Out the Wild West with Tom Wolfe: The Saloon Carving Santas for Today: With Tom Wolfe Carving the Civil War: with Tom Wolfe Carving Wizards with Tom Wolfe Country Flat Carving with Tom Wolfe Creative Canes & Walking Sticks: Carving with Tom Wolfe Horse Carving: with Tom Wolfe More Santa Carving with Tom Wolfe Out to the Ball Game with Tom Wolfe