OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ferrocenium hexafluorophosphate

Ferrocenium hexafluorophosphate is an organometallic compound with the formula [Fe(C$_5$H$_5$)$_2$]PF$_6$. This salt is composed of the cation [Fe(C$_5$H$_5$)$_2$]$^+$ and the hexafluorophosphate anion (PF$^−$ $_6$). The related tetrafluoroborate is also a popular reagent with similar properties. The ferrocenium cation is often abbreviated Fc$^+$ or Cp$_2$Fe$^+$. The salt is deep blue in color and paramagnetic.
Ferrocenium salts are one-electron oxidizing agents, and the reduced product, ferrocene, is relatively inert and readily separated from ionic products. The ferrocene–ferrocenium couple is often used as a reference in electrochemistry. In acetonitrile solution that is 0.1 M in NBu$_4$PF$_6$, the Fc$^+$/Fc couple is +0.641 V with respect to the normal hydrogen electrode.

## Preparation and structure

Commercially available, this compound may be prepared by oxidizing ferrocene with ferric salts followed by addition of hexafluorophosphoric acid.
The compound is monoclinic with well-separated cation and anion; the PF$^−$ $_6$ may rotate freely. The average Fe-C bond length is 2.047 Å, which is virtually indistinguishable from the Fe-C distance in ferrocene.
# Ethiopian Heritage Fund

The Ethiopian Heritage Fund is a British charity that works to preserve the antiquities and manuscripts of Ethiopian Orthodox monasteries.
# Ursula Granger Hughes

Ursula Granger Hughes (1787-?) was the first woman to have a child in the White House. She was one of 600 people Thomas Jefferson enslaved throughout his lifetime. Ursula spent most of her life on Jefferson's plantation, Monticello, in Charlottesville, Virginia. When she was fourteen, Jefferson ordered her to come to the White House to train under Honoré Julien to be the next head cook in Monticello. Her apprenticeship was short-lived due to her pregnancy with her first child.

## Family and background

Ursula Granger Hughes was born in 1787$^{:191}$ and enslaved at birth by Thomas Jefferson on his private plantation in Monticello. Ursula had strong family ties in Monticello as she was the granddaughter of the "King" and "Queen" of Monticello, George and Ursula Granger. George had been the only black foreman at the plantation and Ursula Granger was Martha Jefferson Randolph's wet nurse and previous head cook. She was also married to Wormley Hughes, a principal gardener at Monticello. Ursula and Wormley had thirteen known children together.

## Life in Monticello

Thomas Jefferson was known to be a Francophile, one who enjoys France's culture, art, and food in particular. He embraced the fact that he could train the people he enslaved to attend to his customs instead of hiring an expensive laborer. He strategically chose teenage women because he thought they would be less of a problem at the White House. At the age of fourteen, Hughes was ordered by Jefferson to come to the White House during his presidency to train as the next head cook in Monticello.$^{:44,150}$ She was instructed to learn under French chef Honoré Julien, and then she returned to Monticello in 1802.$^{:191}$

## Ursula's life after the White House

Ursula's apprenticeship with Honoré Julien did not last long due to her pregnancy with her first child. It was challenging for her to raise her child and continue learning under Honoré Julien. Shortly after her unsuccessful apprenticeship, Jefferson sent Ursula and her son back home to Monticello. After arriving in Monticello, she continued working in the kitchen and laboring in the fields. Ursula and her husband would also have the rest of their children at Monticello. A year after Jefferson died in 1826, Ursula and eight of her children were sold to a new enslaver. Most of the family would be reunited after Jefferson's grandson, Thomas Jefferson Randolph, repurchased them.
# Rākaihautū

Rākaihautū was the captain of the Uruaokapuarangi canoe (waka) and a Polynesian ancestor of various iwi, most famously of Waitaha and other southern groups, though he is also known in the traditions of Taitokerau and in those of Rarotonga.
In Māori traditions, once Rākaihautū landed the Uruaokapuarangi at the top of the South Island, he moved southward and dug up many of the island's major lakes using a magical kō (digging stick), filling them with food for his many descendants.

## Origin

Rākaihautū originally sailed with his wife Waiariki-o-āio, their son Te Rakihouia, and their people from Te-patunui-o-āio aboard the Uruaokapuarangi canoe over 34 generations ago. The crew included some of Rākaihautū's kin who were of the tribes Te Kāhui Tipua, Te Kāhui Roko, and Te Kāhui Waitaha. Rākaihautū's daughter Te Uhi-tataraiakoa stayed behind in Te-patunui-o-āio.
On the journey to the South Island, the heavens and the ocean blocked the canoe's path until Rākaihautū chanted a karakia and cut a passage with his adze. He eventually landed the Uruaokapuarangi at Nelson, on the top of the South Island.

## Exploration

From Nelson, Rākaihautū and his wife separated from Te Rakihouia and began to explore the Southern Alps. Te Rakihouia and Te Kāhui Waitaha took the canoe and continued down the east coast, eventually landing it near the Clutha River.
In the tradition of Ngā Puna Wai Karikari o Rākaihautū, Rākaihautū dug out the large lakes from Lake Rotoiti, Lake Rotoroa, and Rangitahi in the north to Lake Te Anau and Lake Manapouri in the south. For this purpose, he used a digging stick named Tūwhakarōria. Upon reaching Foveaux Strait, he then travelled back up along the east coast, reunited with Te Rakihouia, and settled in Banks Peninsula, where he thrust his stick into a hill called Pūhai above Akaroa Harbour, renaming it (the stick) to Tuhiraki.
The stick became the rocky peak that is known to Pākehā as Mount Bossu.
Specific lakes that Rākaihautū is credited with digging include Lake Tekapo, Lake Pukaki, Lake Ōhau, Lake Hāwea, Lake Wānaka, Lake Wakatipu, Whakatipu Waitī, Te Aitarakihi near Washdyke, Lake Ellesmere / Te Waihora, and Lake Forsyth.

## Legacy

Namesakes of Rākaihautū include Te Pataka o Rākaihautū (The Storehouse of Rākaihautū) and Te Kete Ika o Rākaihautū (The Fish Basket of Rākaihautū).
He is most famously known as an ancestor of Waitaha, though the founders of Kāti Māmoe and the lesser known Te Kāhea, iwi are both said to be descendants of Te Uhi-tataraiakoa's great grandson Toi. Ngāpuhi and Ngāti Rāhiri Tumutumu are also said to be descended from Toi through the ancestor Rāhiri. The ancient Hāwea tribe is sometimes said to descend from Toi, or they could have arrived on their own canoe—the Kapakitua under Taiehu's captaincy—earlier than the Uruaokapuarangi. Kapakitua might have otherwise been the name of Rākaihautū's adze onboard the Uruaokapuarangi when it arrived to the South Island.
# Next in Line (Dead Letter Circus song)

"Next in Line" is a song by Australian progressive/alternative rock band Dead Letter Circus. It was released in November 2008 as the second single from the band's second EP Next in Line.
# New York City (Owl City song)

"New York City" is a song by American electronica act Owl City. It was released from his sixth studio album, Cinematic on March 9, 2018 as the fourth and final single.

## Background and release

"New York City" was released as the lead single for Reel 3 on March 9, 2018, with the reel following on April 6. In addition to "New York City," it included "Cloud Nine" and "Be Brave". A remix to the song was released on September 10, 2018 by itsRGA after winning first place of Owl City's SKIO Remix Contest.

## Composition

"New York City" was written and produced by Adam Young. The track runs at 171 BPM and is in the key of B major. The song recounts his trip in the city, spending time with his friends, listening to Johnny Cash and showering at a truck stop.
   "'New York City' is about the first time I ever really left my hometown and saw some of the world. It's a coming of age story, and I tried my best to memorize all the little details as they happened. I hope this song inspires you to take a similar trip, maybe even get a little lost. I think you'll be surprised at what you discover."

## Critical reception

"New York City" was met with positive reviews from music critics. In a review of Cinematic for CCM Magazine, writer Matt Conner noted it as a favourite from the album, describing the track as "propulsive." Lauren Carlton of The Columbia Chronicle compared the track to his 2009 hit, "Fireflies".

## Music video

The music video for "New York City" premiered via VEVO on March 22, 2018 and was directed by Max Haben.

## Track listing

Digital download
New York City remix

## Release history

Release history for "New York City" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
| Various | January 12, 2018 | Digital download | Sky Harbor | |
# Fidalgo, Washington

Fidalgo is an unincorporated community in Skagit County, in the U.S. state of Washington.

## History

A post office called Fidalgo was established in 1870, and remained in operation until 1910. The community takes its name from nearby Fidalgo Bay.
# Université populaire de Caen

The Université populaire de Caen (Popular University or People's University of Caen) is a free university created in October 2002 by Michel Onfray in the north-western French city of Caen. It functions on a guiding principle of exemption from fees. Access to the Popular University does not require any academic qualifications, and is open to all. It does not have any examinations nor does it award diplomas.

## Teaching venues

The seminars of the university take place in the following locations:
* Tocqueville amphitheatre, University of Caen
* Mancel coffee, Caen Castle
* Museum of the Fine arts of Caen, Caen Castle
* Room in the Panta Theatre, Caen
# Río San Juan, Dominican Republic

Río San Juan is a municipality in the María Trinidad Sánchez province of the Dominican Republic.

## Climate

Climate data for Río San Juan, Dominican Republic (1961–1990) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 35.4 (95.7) | 34.4 (93.9) | 36.4 (97.5) | 36.2 (97.2) | 37.8 (100.0) | 37.4 (99.3) | 38.2 (100.8) | 38.0 (100.4) | 38.4 (101.1) | 37.8 (100.0) | 36.2 (97.2) | 35.0 (95.0) | 38.4 (101.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28.6 (83.5) | 29.2 (84.6) | 30.2 (86.4) | 30.7 (87.3) | 31.6 (88.9) | 32.6 (90.7) | 32.8 (91.0) | 32.3 (90.1) | 32.7 (90.9) | 32.0 (89.6) | 30.1 (86.2) | 28.5 (83.3) | 30.9 (87.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 19.2 (66.6) | 19.7 (67.5) | 19.8 (67.6) | 20.3 (68.5) | 21.5 (70.7) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.3 (72.1) | 22.2 (72.0) | 22.2 (72.0) | 21.9 (71.4) | 20.8 (69.4) | 19.8 (67.6) | 21.0 (69.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 15.0 (59.0) | 15.3 (59.5) | 15.6 (60.1) | 15.4 (59.7) | 12.5 (54.5) | 15.4 (59.7) | 15.6 (60.1) | 15.4 (59.7) | 15.4 (59.7) | 15.6 (60.1) | 16.3 (61.3) | 15.0 (59.0) | 12.5 (54.5) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 141.2 (5.56) | 87.5 (3.44) | 89.1 (3.51) | 133.2 (5.24) | 202.8 (7.98) | 106.2 (4.18) | 110.1 (4.33) | 165.4 (6.51) | 139.3 (5.48) | 151.8 (5.98) | 270.8 (10.66) | 256.5 (10.10) | 1,853.9 (72.99) |
| Average rainy days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 13.6 | 8.6 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 10.9 | 8.1 | 11.6 | 12.8 | 10.4 | 11.5 | 16.4 | 16.8 | 137.0 |
| Source: NOAA ||||||||||||||
# Funland (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Punknews.org | |
| Spectrum Culture | |
Funland is the third album by American improvisational band Unknown Instructors, featuring Mike Watt (The Minutemen, fIREHOSE, The Stooges, Dos, Banyan), George Hurley (The Minutemen, fIREHOSE, Red Krayola), Joe Baiza (Saccharine Trust, Universal Congress Of), poet/saxophonist Dan McGuire. The album features guest vocals by David Thomas (Pere Ubu) and artist Raymond Pettibon.
The album was recorded at the same time as the previous album, The Master's Voice.

## Track listing

* "Maji Yabai"
* "Those Were the Days"
* "Later That Night"
* "Frownland" (Captain Beefheart cover)
* "Door Of No Return"
* "Afternoon Spent At The Bar, Sunny"
* "C'mon"
* "Chicago, Illinois"
* "Lead!"
* "No Words"
* "No Chirping"
* "Last Waltz"

## Musical Personnel

* Mike Watt - bass, vocals on track 1,8
* George Hurley - drums
* Joe Baiza - guitar
* Dan McGuire - vocals
* David Thomas - vocals on track 6
* Raymond Pettibon- vocals on track 9

## Reception

Mark Kemp of Rolling Stone gave the album three out of five stars. Mike Villano of Metro Times praised the "experimental and eclectic sounds" as well as the vocals and said "If you didn't know better, in fact, you might think this is a lost Captain Beefheart album." Punknews.org gave it three and a half stars calling it "a fantastic musical trip." James Yates of Staten Island Advance said "the groove-heavy sinew and heady humor heard on "Funland" provides a singular trip that touches the deep recesses of mind and body, opening all kinds of guarded emotions and new possibilities" but found the 10-minute-long "No Chirping" indulgent.
Brian Loeper of Spectrum Culture was less enamored with the album saying "Under no circumstances should anyone ever listen to this album" and giving it a single star. Graham Sanford of Gapers Block also criticized the album sarcastically calling the band "the '80s punk/alt-rock set...equivalent of the Traveling Wilburys" and compared them to "The Magic Band as fronted by four Ken Nordines in search of a roadmap."
# Sphenomorphus crassus

Sphenomorphus crassus is a species of skink found in Malaysia.
# Frugières-le-Pin

Frugières-le-Pin (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Loire department in south-central France.

## Geography

The Senouire forms most of the commune's southern boundary.
# Fusceulima fulva

Fusceulima fulva is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae.

## Description

The shell is minute, measuring an average size of approximately 1.6 mm in length.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the following locations:
* European waters (ERMS scope)
# Heart Like a River

Heart Like a River is the 6th studio album by American indie rock duo Ida, released in 2005 on Polyvinyl Records.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | (71/100) |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | (favorable) |
| LAS Magazine | (9/10) |
| Pitchfork Media | (6.4/10) |
| PopMatters | (8/10) |
| Trouser Press | (favorable) |
Critical reception for Heart Like a River varied from mildly favorable to very favorable, but all agreed that it was of a piece with their previous work. The album "...brings serene harmonies to songs about longtime love as well as romances that don't go so smoothly," according to Jon Pareles, writing in The New York Times.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Littleton/Mitchell, except "What Can I Do" and "Honeyslide" by Karla Schickele.
* "Laurel Blues" – 4:50
* "599" – 5:29
* "Late Blues" – 5:24
* "Mine" – 5:31
* "What Can I Do" – 2:57
* "The Details" – 4:38
* "Sundown" – 6:42
* "Honeyslide" – 3:37
* "Written on My Face" – 3:50
* "The Morning" – 7:31
* "Forgive" – 7:31

## Personnel

* Daniel Littleton – guitar, harmonium, organ, viola, drums, vocals
* Elizabeth Mitchell – guitar, harmonium, accordion, wurlitzer, vocals
* Karla Schickele – bass, piano, bell, vocals
* Luther Gray – drums, percussion, clarinet
* Jean Cook – violin
* Cecilia Littleton – viola
* Rick Lassiter – double bass
* Dominique Davison – cello
* Andrew Hall – double bass
# Heartful

Heartful is the fifth studio album by Japanese pop band AAA. It was released on February 17, 2010, by their label Avex Trax. Three singles were released to promote the album, "Break Down/Break Your Name/Summer Revolution/", "Hide-away", and "Heart and Soul".

## Singles

The first single released from the album was the triple A-side single, "Break Down/Summer Revolution/Say Your Name". It was released on July 29, 2009. The single charted at No. 3 on the Oricon single charts. The second single was "Hide-away", which was released October 21, 2009 and charted at No. 2. The third and final single from the album was "Heart and Soul", which peaked at No. 3.

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Japan Oricon Weekly Chart | 3 |
# Haworth (disambiguation)

Haworth is a village and tourist attraction in the English county of West Yorkshire, best known for its association with the Brontë sisters.
Haworth may also refer to:

## Places

* Haworth, New Jersey, a borough
* Haworth, Oklahoma, a town
* Haworth Mesa, Antarctica
* Haworth (crater), on the Moon
* 1824 Haworth, an asteroid

## Businesses

* Haworth (company), an office furniture manufacturer headquartered in Holland, Michigan
* Haworth Press, publisher of scholarly, academic and trade books, and academic journals
* Haworth Art Gallery, Accrington, Lancashire, England
* Haworth Country Club, a private golf and country club in Haworth, New Jersey

## Other uses

* Haworth (surname)
* Haworth baronets, a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom
* Haworth Watson (1880–1951), English cricketer
* Haworth projection, in chemistry
* Haworth's (novel by Frances Hodgson Burnett)
# Heart Strings (Moya Brennan album)

Heart Strings is a live album by Irish singer Moya Brennan. The album was released in September 2008, but was previously available to fans throughout Brennan's Spring 2008 tour of the Netherlands. It was recorded at her concerts on 21 October 2007 in the Philharmonic Hall, Liverpool, and in November 2007 in Germany. A new version featuring "Harry's Game" was released in 2009.

## Versions

The version of the album available during Moya Brennan's Spring 2008 tour (as opposed to worldwide release) sounds different, mainly the strings being lower in volume. The front cover of the album also varies, with the placing of "Live with the Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra" at the bottom of the cover on the large-scale item. Finally, the track "Harry's Game" does not feature on the Spring 2008 tour item, and was added to the large distributed release.
The German and Finnish releases have an alternative cover (bottom right), as do releases in some other countries.

## Track listing

* "Tapestry"
* "Perfect Time"
* "Mhorag’s Na Horo Gheallaidh"
* "Alasdair MacColla"
* "Molly Fair"
* "Sailing Away"
* "Gone Are the Days"
* "Tunes Medley" (Eleanor Plunkett, Hobknobs, Father Francis Cameron)
* "I Will Find You"
* "Merry-Go-Round"
* "No One Talks"
* "In a Lifetime"
* "Against the Wind"
* "Theme from Harry's Game" (Not on the spring 2008 version)

## Release history

| Country | Release Date |
| Benelux | September 1, 2008 (2008-09-01) |
| Rest of World | September 1, 2008 (2008-09-01) |
| Germany | December 5, 2008 (2008-12-05) |
| Finland | January 21, 2009 (2009-01-21) |
| United States | May 2009 (2009-05) |
# Just Another Day (Jonathan Wilkes song)

"Just Another Day" is a song by Jonathan Wilkes, released in March 2001.
The single was written by Jonathan and songwriter Eliot Kennedy.
Released on Virgin's Innocent Records, the single underperformed on the UK Singles Chart reaching 24 in the charts.
The single was deemed a failure by Virgin who were expecting a Top 10 hit.
Following the singles poor chart performance it was announced he had been axed by the label in July 2001, and his subsequent album release was cancelled.
# Just Another Day in Parodies

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Just Another Day in Parodies is an album, released in 2000, from country music parodist Cledus T. Judd. It was his first album for Monument Records after parting ways with Razor & Tie. Although the album's title is a take-off on Phil Vassar's "Just Another Day in Paradise", Judd's parody of that song is not included on this album, but was included on his next album, Cledus Envy.
The track "More Beaver" features Brad Paisley on lead guitar.

## Track listing

All parody lyrics written by Cledus T. Judd and Chris Clark, except where noted.
* "My Cellmate Thinks I'm Sexy"
** parody of "She Thinks My Tractor's Sexy" by Kenny Chesney (Paul Overstreet, Jim Collins)
* "Goodbye Squirrel"
** parody of "Goodbye Earl" by the Dixie Chicks (Dennis Linde)
* "What the *$@# Did You Say"
** parody of "Whatever You Say" by Martina McBride (Ed Hill, Tony Martin)
* "More Beaver" (Judd, Clark, Darin Gardner)
** parody of "Me Neither" by Brad Paisley (Brad Paisley, Frank Rogers, Chris DuBois)
* "The Record Deal" (Judd, Clark, Lewis Anderson)
** original song
* "How Do You Milk a Cow"
** parody of "How Do You Like Me Now?!" by Toby Keith (Toby Keith, Chuck Cannon)
* "A Night I Can't Remember" (Judd, Clark, Jeff Carter)
** parody of "A Night to Remember" by Joe Diffie (Max T. Barnes, T.W. Hale)
* "Momma's Boy" (Judd, Clark)
** original song
** feat. John Anderson
* "Wife Naggin'"
** parody of "Sin Wagon" by the Dixie Chicks (Natalie Maines, Emily Robison, Stephony Smith)
* "Plowboy"
** parody of "Cowboy" by Kid Rock (Kid Rock, John Travis, Uncle Kracker, James K. Trombly)
* "Merry Christmas from the Whole Fam Damily" (Judd, Clark)
** original song

## Personnel

Compiled from liner notes.
* Trenna Barnes — background vocals
* Mike Brignardello — bass guitar
* Gary Burnette — acoustic guitar, six-string banjo
* Chris Clark — background vocals
* Harrell Cook — bass guitar
* J. T. Corenflos — electric guitar
* Joanna Cotten — background vocals
* Stephen Davenport — acoustic guitar, six-string banjo, fiddle, mandolin
* Dan Dugmore — steel guitar
* Glen Duncan — fiddle, mandolin
* Howard Hall — electric guitar
* Wes Hightower — background vocals
* Troy Lancaster — electric guitar
* Buffy Lawson — background vocals
* Russ Pahl — steel guitar, Dobro, electric guitar, banjo
* Larry Paxton — bass guitar, tuba
* Alison Prestwood — bass guitar
* Paul Scholten — drums
* John Singer — drums
* Gary Smith — piano, organ
* Michael Spriggs — acoustic guitar, six-string banjo
* H.L. Voelker — background vocals
Additional background vocals on "Merry Christmas from the Whole Fam Damily" by Melissa Bell, Meredith Bell, Hilary Radcliff and Maddie Radcliff.
# Future New Zealand (Dunne)

This party should not be confused with the better-known Future New Zealand, a continuation of the Christian Democrats.
Future New Zealand was the name chosen by Peter Dunne for the party he founded after leaving the Labour Party. After spending several months as an independent, Dunne formed Future New Zealand as a centrist party in late 1994. The new party lasted only a short time before being overtaken by United New Zealand, established by a group of centrist MPs from both major parties. Dunne opted to integrate his Future New Zealand into the larger United in 1995, hoping to establish a broad centrist coalition. Dunne later became leader of United when all its other MPs were defeated in the 1996 election. In 2002, United merged with a different party also named Future New Zealand, and adopted its modern name, United Future.
# K-250 Submarine

The K-250 submarine is usually configured to be a one-person personal submarine that is rated to go down to 250 fsw. The sub was designed by retired US Navy World War II submarine captain George Kittredge. It is a basic solid submarine that has been used by researchers, salvage divers, and private enthusiasts.
Kittredge Industries began building subs in 1970 at a plant in Warren, Maine. A number are still in use today. They generally weigh 2200 pounds when fully outfitted. Their hull is a quarter of an inch thick, and usually made out of A-36 mild steel, or ASME-516 Grade 70 high carbon steel. They have twin keels, that also act as skids so the sub does not need to be placed in a cradle. The K-250 has a 150-pound drop weight, that can be released to make the sub float to the surface if all the other systems have failed. The drop weight is made up of a metal tray and a number of lead bricks. If released, having the lead broken up into smaller bricks makes them easier to recover by a SCUBA diver if they are not too deep.
The plans call for the sub to have three 12 volt car batteries, and two SCUBA tanks, used primarily to blow the water out of the front and rear soft ballast tanks. These external soft ballast tanks are usually made out of a fiberglass composite or steel. Some K-250s have a single action grabber arm in the front.