OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Public News Service

Public News Service (usually shortened to PNS) was launched in 1996 by journalist Lark Corbeil in Idaho. Today, PNS has 40 state-based news services that provide multi-platform content for free to news outlets as a way to advocate journalism in the public interest. Josh Wise is the current Publisher.

## History

Following the 1996 Telecommunications Act, which allowed for media cross-ownership, Corbeil founded Public News Service as an avenue to examine and reach rural areas.
In May 2017, Dan Heyman, a PNS producer in West Virginia, was arrested at the state capitol for asking former Health and Human Services Secretary Tom Price a question in an "aggressive manner". Heyman was jailed and charged for willful disruption of state government processes. In September 2017, the misdemeanor charge against Heyman was dropped after "a careful review" by the Kanawha County prosecutor's office.
In 2019, PNS, in collaboration with the Pacifica Foundation, developed "2020Talks", a daily three-minute newscast covering the 2020 election primaries, leading up to the Iowa Caucuses. Today, the newscast continues as "2024Talks", changing its name to match the year.

## Funding

Public News Service, a certified B Corporation, is funded by grants, gifts, some media contributions, and memberships from individuals, foundations, non-profit organizations and socially responsibly businesses.
# Ecclesall Road

Ecclesall Road is a road in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England, that runs for about 3.6 miles (5.8 km) south-west from Sheffield's city centre under the number A625. At Banner Cross, where the house numbers reach 1001, the road name changes to Ecclesall Road South and numbering restarts. Ecclesall Road, as a named road, finishes at Whirlow, although the course of the road continues as Hathersage Road.

## Overview

From the city centre to Banner Cross, the road is home to many pubs and a significant amount of student accommodation. In the suburb of Ecclesall, one of the UK's wealthiest districts, the road is bordered by rather large properties.
Ecclesall Road is itself noted for its vast range of restaurants, pubs, bars cafes and shops, including many one-off boutiques. The Ecclesall Road shopping area is mostly on the South side of the road, and also includes Hunters Bar and Sharrow Vale Road. As the road nears the City Centre, there is a Marks and Spencers food store, a number of large multi-storey apartment developments and a Waitrose supermarket. The north side of the road is residential, containing the Hannover Flats and the districts of Broomhall, The Groves and Ranmoor. Sunnybank Nature Reserve, established in 1985 and managed by the Wildlife Trust for Sheffield and Rotherham, is located at the city centre end of the road. The Sheffield Botanical Gardens are close to Ecclesall Road, opposite the Berkley Precinct shopping centre. It has a large student population, mostly from Sheffield Hallam University, who have a campus on nearby Collegiate Crescent, although there are some flats owned by the University of Sheffield. The road also runs past Endcliffe Park and close to Ecclesall Woods.

## History

Ecclesall Road was constructed in the early part of the 19th century, and was operated as a turnpike road by the Sheffield and Chapel-en-le-Frith Trust—the first toll being paid at Hunter's Bar. The tolls were abolished on 31 October 1884 and the toll house at Hunter's Bar was demolished, although the gate posts were preserved and are now situated in the centre of Hunters Bar roundabout. In the early part of the 20th century the road was used by one of the city's tramway lines, terminating at the top of Woodholm Road. This was one of the first tram routes to close, being abandoned in March 1954 despite a petition against its closure of 11,000 signatures. The starting point of Ecclesall Road was originally the junction of London Road and Cemetery Road running past Sheffield General Cemetery, but the road was truncated at Moore Street when Sheffield's Inner Ring was constructed in the 1960s.
The Grade-II Listed war memorial was erected in 1920, and made from Portland stone. It is located alongside Ecclesall Road South, near Ecclesall Parish Church.

## Notable people

* Willie Williams, set designer for the likes of U2, grew up on the road.
# Zhou Yifeng

Zhou Yifeng (born 1977/1978) is a Chinese businessman and billionaire who founded the liquefied petroleum gas Shenzhen-listed Oriental Energy Company.
He holds degrees from the Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the Nanjing University of Science and Technology.
He is married and lives in Zhangjiagang, China.
Forbes lists his net worth as of April 2022 at US$1.0 billion.
# Elsbeth Dimsdale

Elsbeth Dimsdale CBE (17 December 1871 – October 1949), born Elsbeth Philipps, was a British health campaigner, University Lecturer and Liberal politician.

## Early life and education

Dimsdale was the daughter of James Erasmus Philipps, vicar of Warminster and prebendary of Salisbury Cathedral; her older brother, John, later became a Member of Parliament and was made a viscount. She studied at Somerville College, Oxford, where she received a first-class honours degree, and subsequently became the first woman to receive a college fellowship at the University of Cambridge. While at Cambridge, she founded the Women's University Club.

## Career

In 1902, Elsbeth married Marcus Dimsdale, and she began working for the Ministry of Health, while also undertaking voluntary work for Cambridgeshire County Council relating to public health. She gave birth to her fifth child in 1912, but the baby died of tuberculosis, and she thereafter focused her attention on the disease, founding the Papworth Tuberculosis Colony, and also campaigning to ensure TB was not present in milk for human consumption. For this work, she was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire.

## Politics

Dimsdale was active in the Cambridgeshire Liberal Association, whose MP, Edwin Montagu, was a member of the Coalition government led by David Lloyd George. He, the local Liberal association and Dimsdale all went over to the newly formed National Liberal Party in 1922. She took an active part in the affairs of the new party at a national level, and was appointed as a joint Honorary Secretary of the Council of the National Liberal Party.
Montagu lost his seat at the 1922 General Election and chose to retire from politics. Dimsdale was selected to succeed him as candidate and following the merger of the two Liberal factions, she became Liberal Party candidate at the 1923 general election. She failed to win back the seat and did not run for parliament again.
General Election 1923: Cambridgeshire :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Unionist | Richard Briscoe | 11,710 | 43.6 | +5.6 |
| | Labour | A. E. Stubbs | 8,554 | 31.8 | −3.5 |
| | Liberal | Elsbeth Dimsdale | 6,619 | 24.6 | −2.1 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 3,156 | 11.8 | +8.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 26,883 | 72.5 | +1.7 |
| | Unionist hold | Unionist hold | Swing | +4.6 | |
She served as a Liberal member of Cambridgeshire County Council for some years.
During World War II, Dimsdale hoped to organise the evacuation of some British children to Canada.
# Ophiodothella

Ophiodothella is a genus of fungi in the family Phyllachoraceae.

## Distribution

It has a cosmopolitan distribution, found in the North and South America, Asia and Australia.

## Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum;
* Ophiodothella angustissima (Peck) Hanlin & M.C. González (2013)
* Ophiodothella arengae W.H. Hsieh, Chi Y. Chen & Sivan. (1997)
* Ophiodothella atromaculans (Henn.) Höhn. (1910)
* Ophiodothella balansae (Speg.) Höhn. (1910)
* Ophiodothella bignoniacearum Chardón (1940)
* Ophiodothella calami Hosag. (1994)
* Ophiodothella calamicola (T.S. Ramakr. & K. Ramakr.) K.D. Hyde & P.F. Cannon (1999)
* Ophiodothella caseariae Hanlin, M.C. González, Tortolero & Renaud (2002)
* Ophiodothella cuervoi Chardón (1934)
* Ophiodothella cyclobalanopsidis W.H. Hsieh, Chi Y. Chen & Sivan. (1998)
* Ophiodothella edax (Berk. & Broome) Höhn. (1910)
* Ophiodothella ferruginea (Ellis & G. Martin) M.E. Barr (1978)
* Ophiodothella fici E.A. Bessey (1919)
* Ophiodothella floridana Chardón (1929)
* Ophiodothella galophila Syd. (1925)
* Ophiodothella lagerstroemiae Hosag. & N.C. Nair (1986)
* Ophiodothella leptospora (Speg.) Höhn. (1910)
* Ophiodothella leucospila (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) J.H. Mill. & G.E. Thomps. (1940)
* Ophiodothella liebenbergii Doidge (1942)
* Ophiodothella longispora H.J. Swart (1982)
* Ophiodothella neurophila Syd. (1931)
* Ophiodothella orchidearum E.K. Cash & A.M.J. Watson (1955)
* Ophiodothella palmicola Bat. & Peres (1960)
* Ophiodothella panamensis F. Stevens (1927)
* Ophiodothella paraguariensis (Speg.) Höhn. (1910)
* Ophiodothella ruprechtiae (Speg.) Catania & A.I. Romero (2019)
* Ophiodothella sydowii Petr. (1948)
* Ophiodothella syzygii C.A. Pearce & K.D. Hyde (1993)
* Ophiodothella tithoniae Chardón (1934)
* Ophiodothella trichocarpa Syd. (1925)
* Ophiodothella ulei (Rehm) Höhn. (1910)
Former species;
* O. circularis (Bres. ex Theiss. & Syd.) Petr. (1951) = Ophiodothella calamicola
* O. ingae (Henn.) Theiss. & Syd. (1915) = Diatractium ingae
* O. tarda (Harkn.) Höhn. (1910) = Sphaerulina tarda
* O. vaccinii Boyd (1934) = Ophiodothella angustissima
# English cricket team in the West Indies in 1973–74

The England national cricket team toured the West Indies from January to April 1974 and played a five-match Test series against the West Indies cricket team which was drawn 1–1. England were captained by Mike Denness; the West Indies by Rohan Kanhai.

## Test series summary
### First Test

* 2–7 February 1974 (5-day match) Scorecard
* West Indies won by 7 wickets Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad Umpires: RG Gosein and D Sang Hue
* West Indies won the toss and elected to field.
* 4 February was taken as a rest day.

### Second Test

* 16–21 February 1974 (5-day match) Scorecard
* Match drawn Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica Umpires: HBD Jordan and D Sang Hue
* England won the toss and elected to bat.
* 18 February was taken as a rest day.

### Third Test

* 6–11 March 1974 (5-day match) Scorecard
* Match drawn Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados Umpires: SE Parris and D Sang Hue
* West Indies won the toss and elected to field.
* 8 March was taken as a rest day.
* AME Roberts (WIN) made his Test debut.

### Fourth Test

* 22–27 March 1974 (5-day match) Scorecard
* Match drawn Bourda, Georgetown, British Guiana Umpires: D Sang Hue and CF Vyfhuis
* England won the toss and elected to bat.
* 25 March was taken as a rest day.
* There was no play on the fourth day.
* This would prove the last Test played by England in Georgetown until 1993–94. Due to the refusal of the Guyanese government to admit Robin Jackman the 1980–81 Test there would be cancelled, no Test in Guyana would be scheduled in England's 1985–86 tour, and the 1989–90 Test would be abandoned without a ball bowled due to rain.

### Fifth Test

* 30 March–5 April 1974 (6-day match) Scorecard
* England won by 26 runs Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad Umpires: S Ishmael and D Sang Hue
* England won the toss and elected to bat.
* 1 April was taken as a rest day.
# David J. Pine

David J. Pine is an American physicist who has made contributions in the field of soft matter physics, including studies on colloids, polymers, surfactant systems, and granular materials. He is professor of physics in the NYU College of Arts and Science and chair of the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering at the NYU Tandon School of Engineering.
A professor of physics and founding director of the Center for Soft Matter Research at New York University (NYU), Pine is one of the original developers of diffusing-wave spectroscopy, an optical technique that has proven useful to study colloid systems. Pine also has a longstanding interest in colloidal self-assembly and in the development of a broad range of colloids for these purposes, including colloidal templating, colloidal clusters, lock-and-key colloids, and patchy colloids with valence. He also discovered Random Organization, a nonequilibrium phase transition in which the hydrodynamic reversibility of slow flows breaks down.
Pine has published over 150 articles and has received numerous fellowships and honors. In 2000, his work was recognized with the Society of Rheology Publication of the Year Award. He was a Guggenheim Fellow (1999-2000) and is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2018), the American Association for the Advancement of Science (2000), and the American Physical Society (1997) for "the development of light scattering techniques, including diffusing-wave spectroscopy, and their application to the study of complex fluids".
Prior to working at NYU, Pine was a professor in the Chemical Engineering Department and the Materials Department at the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB) for 10 years; he served as chair of the Chemical Engineering Department from 2001 to 2004. He also worked as a research scientist at Exxon Corporate Research in Annandale, New Jersey, and was on the physics faculty at Haverford College near Philadelphia.
Pine received his B.S. in physics and mathematics in 1975 from Wheaton College, and his Ph.D. in physics in 1982 from Cornell University.
# Eberhard Schenk

Eberhard Schenk (17 July 1929 – 23 July 2010) was a German Track and field athlete.
Schenk was born in Schneidemühl (Posen-West Prussia) (today Piła, Poland) and became a successful East German athlete of the 1950s. He was twice the East German hurdle race champion (1954: 200 meter; 1955: 110 meter).
Schenk started for Einheit Rostock, later SC Empor Rostock. After his career as an athlete he became a practising doctor at Bergen auf Rügen. He died in Bergen auf Rügen, Germany.
He was the father of Christian Schenk.

## Personal Best

* 100 Meter: 11,0 sec
* 200 Meter: 22,8 sec
* 400 Meter: 52,8 sec
* 110 Meter hurdles: 14,8 sec
* 200 Meter hurdles: 24,7 sec
* 400 Meter hurdles: 55,8 sec
* Long jump: 6,24 m
* Triple jump: 13,95 m
# Ficus matiziana

Ficus matiziana is a species of plant in the family Moraceae. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, and Venezuela.
# Public Observatory Regensburg

The Public Observatory Regensburg (German: Volkssternwarte Regensburg) is an astronomical observatory located in Regensburg, Germany. Its history dates back to the year 1774 when Saint Emmeram's Abbey dedicated two towers to astronomical observations. For the most time, it served for educational purposes. Today it is run by a non-profit organization, the Verein der Freunde der Sternwarte Regensburg e.V.. The observatory is accessible for visitors on Friday evenings.

## History
### 1774 to 1902

The precursor of the currently existing observatory was founded in 1774 at the Saint Emmeram's Abbey. Prince-Abbot Frobenius Forster dedicated two towers of the abbey which were prepared for astronomical and meteorological observations in the years 1774 and 1775. When the abbey was dissolved in 1812, the observatory was moved into a tower in the city wall. This tower was named Placidustower after Placidus Heinrich, one of its first users and a monk of the Order of Saint Benedict. Placidus Heinrich introduced astronomy as a subject at the Lyzeum in Regensburg, a university dedicated to Philosophy and Theology. The remaining instruments are now part of the historical collection at the University of Regensburg.

### 1902 to 1968

Due to the construction of a new road, the Placidustower was torn down in 1902. The government of Bavaria assigned 20,000 Mark to build a new observatory. Two new floors and a dome on top of the roof were constructed on top of an existing building used by the Lyzeum. The dome was produced by Heyde, a company located in Dresden. The construction was started in 1902 and finished in 1905. The dome received a refracting telescope build by Reinfelder.
In the year 1919 physicist Professor Karl Stoeckl was appointed to the Lyzeum in Regensburg. In November 1919, a local newspaper announced a public talk about the Milky Way for the first Thursday in the new year. Since then Karl Stoeckl regularly opened the observatory to the public. In 1923 the Lyzeum was converted to a Philosophisch-theologische Hochschule (German for philosophical-theological college). A local newspaper reported in 1938 that the observatory is opened to the public on Friday evenings.

### Since 1968

After the closure of the Philosophisch-theologische Hochschule in the year 1968, the observatory was sustained as a part of the Regensburg University of Applied Sciences through the efforts made by Prof. Dr. Bernhard Heß and Alois Menath.
In 1976 a non-profit club, the Verein der Freunde der Sternwarte Regensburg e.V., was founded and is running the observatory until today. In 1982 the observatory was renovated. During the renovation, the telescope from 1905 was permanently damaged and replaced by an apochromat build by Lichtenknecker.

## The Observatory Today

Today, the dome houses a 6" apochromat and a 12.5" Cassegrain telescope. Other telescopes available at the observatory include an 11" and a 12" Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope. The inventory of the observatory includes a high precission clock build by Riefler. The rooms of the two floors dedicated to the observatory house 3 exhibition rooms and a lecture hall.
# Zhou Yi (softball)

Zhou Yi (Chinese: 周怡; pinyin: Zhōu Yí; born July 20, 1983, in Chengdu, Sichuan) is a Chinese softball player who competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
In the 2004 Olympic softball competition she finished fourth with the Chinese team. She played all eight matches as outfielder.
# Limelite

The Limelite was a broadsheet weekly newspaper that served Loring Air Force Base from 1953 to 1994.
# Georgia Budget & Policy Institute

The Georgia Budget & Policy Institute (abbreviated GBPI) is a nonprofit organization based in Atlanta, Georgia, United States, that analyzes tax policies and proposed budgets in Georgia. It was founded in 2004 by Alan Essig, who served as its executive director until January 2015, when he left the organization for Lansing, Michigan. When he left, Essig was replaced by Taifa Smith Butler, who had previously been the organization's deputy director since 2011. Although the GBPI describes itself as nonpartisan, it has been described as left-leaning by The Stanly News and Press and Politifact.
# Fidelity Fiduciary Bank

"Fidelity Fiduciary Bank" is a song from Walt Disney's 1964 film Mary Poppins, and it is composed by Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman.
The song sung by the stodgy old bankers at the Dawes, Tomes, Mousely, Grubbs Fidelity Fiduciary Bank, led by the "Elder Mr. Dawes" (Navckid Keyd), to George Banks's two children, Jane and Michael, in an attempt to get Michael Banks to invest his tuppence in the bank. As the song continues the pressure is on George, a junior clerk at the bank, to sway Michael. When Michael finally, and ever so slightly, opens his hand that has the tuppence, the elder Mr. Dawes takes the tuppence from him. Michael protests very loudly, which causes panic and mayhem. A run on the bank ensues, mirroring a real bank run that occurred at the Birkbeck Bank in 1910, the year in which the film is set.
According to DVD commentary from the 50th anniversary release, many of the orchestra fell out of their chairs laughing as they listened to the playback with lyrics.
The patter song is done in the style of an Aria from a Gilbert & Sullivan operetta.
The song is not present in the 2004 stage musical version of the score. Like the majority of the songs from the original movie, it is referenced in the 2013 film Saving Mr. Banks, in a scene where Travers Goff gives a speech with the lyrics as inspiration.
A verse which Mr. Banks sings in an attempt to convince Michael to invest his money goes like this:
   Railways through Africa Dams across the Nile Fleets of ocean greyhounds Majestic, self-amortizing canals
   Plantations of ripening tea
The verse has its origins in an essay by C. C. Turner titled 'Money London' in the book edited by G. R. Sims called Living London (London: 1903):
   It is impossible to realise without much thought the industrial power that is wrapped up in money London. Railways through Africa, dams across the Nile, fleets of ocean greyhounds, great canals, leagues of ripening corn – London holds the key to all of these, and who can reckon up what beside.

## Literary sources

* Sherman, Robert B. Walt's Time: from before to beyond. Santa Clarita: Camphor Tree Publishers, 1998.
# Oak Tree

Oak Tree or oaktree may refer to:
* Oak tree, a tree or shrub in the genus Quercus
* An Oak Tree, a 1973 conceptual work of art by Michael Craig-Martin
* Oak Tree, County Durham, a village in County Durham, England
* Oak Tree Village, California, an unincorporated community in El Dorado County
* Oak Tree, New Jersey, an unincorporated community in Middlesex County
* Oaktree Capital Management, a global asset management firm
* The Oaktree Foundation, a youth-run aid and development agency
* Oak Tree Press, a small not-for-profit publishing house
* Oak Tree National, a golf club in Edmond, Oklahoma
* Oak Tree Grand Prix, a sports car race held at the Virginia International Raceway in Alton, Virginia
* Oaktree Arena, a speedway racing track located near Highbridge, Somerset, England
* OakTree Software, software developers of the Bible study program Accordance
* "The Oak Tree," a song by Morris Day

## Horse racing

* Oak Tree Stakes, a flat horse race in Great Britain
* Oak Tree Racing Association, a corporation that promotes Thoroughbred horse racing in Southern California, several races at Santa Anita Park including:
** Oak Tree Derby, a race for thoroughbred horses run at Santa Anita Park
** Oak Tree Mile Stakes, a former name of the City of Hope Stakes, a Thoroughbred horse race at Santa Anita Park
** Oak Tree Invitational Stakes, or Oak Tree Stakes, a former name of the John Henry Turf Championship Stakes
# Nzovu Airport

Nzovu Airport (ICAO: FZMD) is an airstrip serving the village of Nzovu in Sud-Kivu Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The runway is 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) south of the village, across the Lubimbi river.