OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bonda family

The House of Bonda or Bondić was a Ragusan noble family and as such belonged to the Ragusan nobility. A cadet branch became Austrian nobility in 1857.

## History

The Bonda were first mentioned in 1190; 834 years ago (1190). The progenitor was "Petragne de Bonda". By the beginning of the 15th century the family had notably decreased in size.
In the beginning of the 15th century Ragusan nobility were present in Novo Brdo as merchants or mining lords; Bonda were also present.
After 1808, with the French occupation and division of the Ragusan nobility into two groups, the family joined the Salamancanists, along with the Bassegli, Benessa, Buća, Giorgi, Bona, Gradi, Ragnina, Resti and Tudisi, while Gondola, Palmotta, Proculo were Sorbonnists; the rest of Ragusan nobility had branches, more or less, in both groups. In 1754 one branch of the Bona family were granted titles in Poland.

## Bondić family (Austrian)

The Austrian Empire granted the title of Count to Bondić family on 26 January 1857. The family expired with the last descendant of the Bondić family (through the female line), famous poet and translator Ignjat Đurđević.
* Orsat Bondić (21 August 1812 – 2 December 1874), married Marija Božidarević (Dubrovnik, 13 June 1815 – 13 October 1902, Dubrovnik), they had three children:
** Marin Orsat Luko Antun Bondić (9 January 1840 – 24 March 1902) married Maria Helene von Romaszka in Lemberg on 1 February 1877 They had two daughters:
*** Marie-Josephine Antonia Henriette Bondić (28 September 1878–?), married Anton Ritter Tarnawa von Malczewski
*** Marija-Malvina Juliana Wanda Bondić (10 April 1880–?), married on 8 January 1901, in Vienna to Felix von Cienski-Cienie (k.u.k. Hoflieferant, Lemberg Technicka 1.)
** Marija-Malvina Bondić (21 December 1847–?), married in Dubrovnik on 19 October 1869 to Joseph Dorotka von Ehrenwall (Oberts. des. Inf.Reg.N°25; 29 January 1832 – 17 December 1897), they had 4 children:
*** Marija Dorotka von Ehrenwall, married in June 1897 to Antun de Difnico
*** Berta Dorotka von Ehrenwall
*** Jelena Dorotka von Ehrenwall (1876–1965), cubist painter, Jelena met many leading figures world painting (Matisse, Chagall, Picasso, Van Dongen, Laurencin, and others), and worked for a time in the Matisse Painting School. She married Otto Hoffmann (b. 1872). Jelena lived in Paris from 1907 to 1914. and had an atelier at the Montparnasse, she was friend with Marie Vassilieff and founder of the famous Paris Academie Russe (Academia Vassilieff), and met another Croatian sculptor, Ivan Meštrović. Upon the outbreak of World War I left France, and after several years of wandering in Europe came in 1922.
*** Georg Dorotka von Ehrenwall
** Ivanka Nikoleta Bondić (born 10 May 1855), married on 24 April 1882 to Count Đivo Krstitelj Božidarević, remarried Ivanka and had two children:
*** Rometta Božidarević
*** Đivo Božidarević
# Eremophila pungens

Eremophila pungens is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Australia. It is an erect, sticky shrub with broad, serrated-edged leaves which end in a sharp spine and purple or violet flowers.

## Description

Eremophila pungens is an erect shrub which grows to a height of between 1.0 and 1.5 m (3 and 5 ft). Its branches are densely covered with short, white hairs and are sticky, especially in the younger parts, due to the presence of resin. The leaves are mostly arranged alternately and densely clustered near the ends of the branches so that they overlap each other. The leaves are egg-shaped, 5–11 mm (0.2–0.4 in) long, 1 mm (0.04 in) wide, covered with short, fine, white hairs and have serrated edges. The hairs are often obscured by resin which dries to a white coating on the leaves. The leaf ends in a sharp, curved spine.
The flowers are borne singly in leaf axils on a hairy stalk 9–28 mm (0.4–1 in) long. There are 5 green to purple, overlapping, egg-shaped to lance-shaped sepals which are mostly 5–10 mm (0.2–0.4 in) long and which end in a spine. The petals are 20–35 mm (0.8–1 in) long and are joined at their lower end to form a tube. The petal tube is lilac-coloured, purple or violet on the outside, while the inside of the tube and lower part of the lobes are whitish with reddish-brown spots. The outside surface of the tube and petal lobes is hairy but the inside surface of the petal lobes is glabrous while the tube is filled with long, soft hairs. The lower lobe is often pushed up and closes the opening of the petal tube. The 4 stamens are fully enclosed in the petal tube. Flowering occurs from June to August and is followed by fruit which are dry, woody, oval-shaped, about 7–12 mm (0.3–0.5 in) long and have a hairy, papery covering.

## Taxonomy and naming

This species was first formally described by Robert Chinnock in 2007 and the description was published in Eremophila and Allied Genera: A Monograph of the Plant Family Myoporaceae. The specific epithet (pungens) is a Latin word meaning "sharp", "acrid", "piercing" or "biting", referring to the pointed leaf tips.

## Distribution and habitat

This eremophila occurs between Meekatharra and Wiluna in the Gascoyne and Murchison biogeographic regions where it grows on stony slopes.

## Conservation

Eremophila pungens is classified as "Priority Four" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife, meaning that is rare or near threatened.

## Use in horticulture

This is a slow-growing shrub but its usually lilac-coloured flowers are well displayed. The leaves are prickly and this feature needs to be taken into account when deciding where the plant is to be grown. It is usually propagated by grafting onto Myoporum species and grows best in well-drained soils in a sunny or partially shaded position. It only needs an occasional watering during a long drought but is only moderately frost tolerant.
# Count Yorck von Wartenburg

Count Yorck von Wartenburg may refer to:
* Ludwig Yorck von Wartenburg (Prussian Field Marshal, 1759 – 1830)
* Paul Yorck von Wartenburg (philosopher, 1835 – 1897)
* Peter Yorck von Wartenburg (resistance fighter, 1904 – 1944)
# Corydoras paragua

Corydoras paragua is a tropical freshwater fish belonging to the Corydoradinae sub-family of the family Callichthyidae. It originates in inland waters in South America. Corydoras paragua is found in Bolivia.
# Per Fronth

Per Fronth (formerly named Per Fronth Nygaard, born 24 November 1963 in Kristiansand, Norway) is a Norwegian photojournalist, painter and photographer. Fronth is working with photography as his raw material. Then he creates and digests the photographs as a painter. The themes he shows in his photographs, are emerging as a component in the understanding of his works. Fronth is mainly dealing with large formats. Particularly in recent years he has concentrated on monumental commissions. Fronth has lived for extended periods of his life in New York City, where he also has sold many of his pictures.
His works are in permanent collections, such as the French Biblioteque Nationale in Paris, the Norwegian Sørlandets Art Museum as well as in numerous public collections, such as the Confederation of Norwegian Enterprise (NHO), Ekebergrestauranten and MGM Grand Las Vegas in the US. He has held several large exhibitions in New York, in addition to Oslo, Kristiansand, London, Copenhagen and Chicago. He has produced several controversial while successful exhibitions with topics such as rainforest people's struggle for their penhagenrights in the Amazonas, Brazil ( "Xingu Chronicles" in New York 1998), the fox hunt in England which is now prohibited ( "Bloodlinjes" in London in 2000) and "Theatre of War" in 2009, which put the spotlight on Norwegian soldiers in Afghanistan.
In 2009 he was selected to create the diploma for the Nobel Peace Prize that later the same the year was awarded to US President Barack Obama. Fronth is the first photographic artist who has had this task.
Per Fronth is a film director. In addition to having won several awards such as PDN PhotoPlus International Conferences Grand Prize and Short Films International Film Festival, both in New York, his short films Ode to a Hunter (2000) and Godiva (2001) have been invited to the official programs of film festivals Berlin, Toronto and Sundance Film festival.
# Perestroika (disambiguation)

Perestroika was a series of political and economic reforms of the Soviet Union in the 1980s by Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev.
Perestroika may also refer to:
* Angels in America: Perestroika, the title of the second part of Angels in America: A Gay Fantasia on National Themes, a 1993 play in two parts by American playwright Tony Kushner
* Perestroika (video game), a 1990 Russian video game
* Perestroika (film), 2009 drama film directed and written by Slava Tsukerman
* Perestroika Movement (political science)
* In mathematics, a perestroika is an abrupt change in a continuous system
# Joaquín Argamasilla

Joaquín María Argamasilla de la Cerda y Elío (4 April 1905 – 27 May 1987) was a Spanish noble who was the 11th Marquess de Santacara, but he is better known for claiming in the early 1920s a supposed ability to see through opaque objects. Argamasilla convinced important people of the era such as Gustav Geley and Charles Richet of his powers, but he was exposed by Harry Houdini as a fraud in 1924.

## Biography

Joaquín Argamasilla was encouraged in his parapsychology career by his father, the Marquis de Santa Cara, who was convinced that his son had psychic powers. Argamasilla was promoted as having X-ray vision that could penetrate metal.$^{:132}$ For example, he was seemingly able to read the time on a watch through a case.$^{:132}$ Among the audience of these shows was the Spanish writer Valle-Inclan, who was a friend of the father of the psychic and became convinced that Joaquín's powers were real.
Argamasilla's fame led him in 1924 to the Pennsylvania Hotel in New York City. There he met magician Harry Houdini, who became convinced that he was a fraud who just peeked through his simple blindfold and lifted up the edge of the box so he could look inside it without others noticing.$^{:134}$ Argamasilla could not replicate his abilities when forced to do the same with a box not owned by him. Houdini regarded Argamasilla to be "a very clever manipulator" who "acts his part in such as manner as to insure misdirection".$^{:135}$
Argamasilla never did another psychic demonstration. He later was assigned the position of general director of Film and Theatre (1952-1955).
Argamasilla died on 27 May 1987 in Bilbao, Spain at the age of 82.

## In fiction

A fictional version of Argamasilla (in which his powers turn out to be real) appears in the 14th episode of the Spanish science-fiction series El Ministerio del Tiempo.
# Dongshan District

Dongshan District may refer to:

## Mainland China

* Dongshan District, Guangzhou, former divisions of Guangzhou, Guangdong; now a part of Yuexiu District
* Dongshan District, Hegang, Heilongjiang
* Dongshan District, Ürümqi, former divisions of Ürümqi, Xinjiang; now a part of Midong District
* Dongshan District, Jieyang, former divisions of Jieyang, Guangdong

## Taiwan

* Dongshan District, Tainan, former name was Dongshan Township of Tainan County; now is a district of Tainan City
* Dongshan District, Chiayi, former divisions of Chiayi City; now a part of East District
# Donald Kelly

Donald or Don Kelly may refer to:
* Donald G. Kelly (born 1941), American politician, attorney and horse breeder
* Donald P. Kelly (1922–2010), Chicago businessman
* Don Kelly (footballer) (1922–2009), English footballer
* Don Kelly (baseball) (born 1980), American Major League Baseball player
* Don O'Kelly (1924–1966), also Don Kelly, American actor
# Binyiny

Binyiny is a town in Eastern Uganda. It is the largest town in Kween District and the headquarters of the district are located in the town. Kween District is one of the 23 new Ugandan districts, created in 2010. Prior to July 2010, the district was part of Kapchorwa District.

## Location

Binyiny is located approximately 70 kilometres (43 mi), by road, northeast of Mbale, the nearest large city. This location lies approximately 5 kilometres (3.1 mi), east of Kapchorwa, the largest town in the sub-region. The coordinates of the town are:1°25'03.0"N, 34°32'04.0"E (Latitude:1.417500; Longitude:34.534445).

## Points of interest

Te following points of interest are located within the town, or near its borders:
* The headquarters of Kween District Administration
* The offices of Binyiny Town Council
* Binyiny Central Market
# Westcourt

Westcourt may refer to:
* Westcourt, Callan, Co. Kilkenny, Ireland
* Westcourt, Queensland, a suburb of Cairns in Australia
* Westcourt, Wiltshire, a hamlet in England
* Westcourt Manor, a manor house on the Isle of Wight, England
# Lycaste aromatica

Lycaste aromatica, common name the sweet scented lycaste, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Lycaste of the family Orchidaceae.

## Description

Lycaste aromatica has ovate pseudobulbs, deciduous lanceolate leaves and erect flowered spikes about 15 centimetres (5.9 in) long. Flower are yellow-orange and fragrant, about 7 centimetres (2.8 in) wide. The flowering period extends from late spring through summer. It is a terrestrial orchid growing on mossy branches (epiphyte).

## Distribution

This plant is native to Central America and it is present in Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Honduras and El Salvador.

## Habitat

Lycaste aromatica grows on branches with moss, in damp limestone cliffs and in tropical semi-deciduous forests or warm oak forests along streams. It prefers diffused bright light in moist and cool to warm climate, at an altitude of 500–2,000 metres (1,600–6,600 ft) above sea level.

## Synonyms

* Maxillaria aromatica Graham (basionym)
* Colax aromaticus (Graham) Spreng.
* Lycaste aromatica var. bartleyi Oakeley [es]
* Lycaste aromatica var. hartleyorum Oakeley [es]
* Lycaste aromatica var. majus auct 1926
* Lycaste aromatica var. retroflexa Oakeley 2001
* Lycaste consobrina Rchb.f. 1852
* Lycaste suaveolens Summerh. 1931
* Maxillaria consobrina Beer ex Schltr.?

## Gallery

* Illustration of "Lycaste aromatica" from Edwards's Botanical Register, Vol 22 (1836)
* "Lycaste aromatica"
# Doroneuria

Doroneuria is a genus of common stoneflies in the family Perlidae. There are at least two described species in Doroneuria.

## Species

These two species belong to the genus Doroneuria:
* Doroneuria baumanni Stark & Gaufin, 1974 (cascades stone)
* Doroneuria theodora (Needham & Claassen, 1922)
# Dorona Alberti

Dorona Alberti (born 1975, Maastricht) is a singer and actress whose projects include: industrial music act KMFDM, Hobson, Fairocious, Old Shoes, Pick up the Pieces, Briskey, and most recently, the Dutch/Belgian Lounge group Gare du Nord.

## History

Alberti studied theater at the University of Amsterdam and jazz at Rotterdam Conservatory. She began working with KMFDM in 1992, and performed on most of the albums in the 1990s. In 1999, she had a role in a short Dutch-language Flemish film called To Speak, which is available on a compilation DVD titled 10 jaar Leuven Kort.
Alberti currently resides in Rotterdam.

## Discography

KMFDM
* Money (1992)
* Angst (1993)
* Nihil (1995)
* Xtort (1996)
* Boots (2002)
* Attak (2002)
Gare du Nord
* Sex 'n' Jazz (2007)
* Love For Lunch (2009)
* Lilywhite Soul (2011)
* Lifesexy (2012)
* Stronger! (2015)

## Filmography

* 10 jaar leuven kort (2004)
* To speak (1999)
# Joan M. Martin

Joan M. Martin is a Protestant feminist theologian. Martin has been politically active with a number of different feminist causes and is notable for her 1978 congressional testimony on behalf of the Equal Rights Amendment.

## Equal Rights Amendment

Martin was a member of the Religious Committee for the ERA. Numerous Catholic nuns also belonged to this organization including Sister Mary Luke Tobin. Many women from this organization worked with the National Coalition of American Nuns and National Assembly of Women Religious. The Religious Committee for the ERA was also known as the National Religious Committee for the ERA and worked alongside People of Faith for ERA.
Martin was part of a group of faith-based feminists, including Sonia Johnson from Mormons for ERA, who testified in Congress in support of the ERA in August 1978. Johnson noted in her book, From Housewife to Heretic, Martin was an impressive speaker who "...had immense dignity and presence, and was splendid under interrogation. Also intimidating, to me."
In Martin's testimony, she stated, "To live out our faith and freedom, we must exercise it as whole persons; otherwise it has no meaning. In the context of the ERA ratification process, failure to pass the amendment hinders women from the exercise of our civil rights."

## Publications

* Martin, Joan M. (2000). More Than Chains and Toil: A Christian Work Ethic of Enslaved Women. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press. ISBN 0-664-25800-X.

## Personal life

Joan M. Martin is from New York. She was ordained as a minister in the Presbyterian church.
# Dorothy Poynton-Hill

Dorothy Poynton-Hill (née Poynton, later Teuber; July 17, 1915 – May 18, 1995) was an American diver who competed at the 1928, 1932 and 1936 Summer Olympics. She won the 10 m platform event in 1932 and 1936, while in the 3 m springboard she took a silver in 1928 and a bronze in 1936. In 1928, at age 13 she became the youngest Olympian to win a medal and, in 1936, the first Olympic diver to win the 10 m platform twice.
After retiring from competitions, Poynton-Hill ran an aquatic club in Los Angeles and appeared in several TV commercials. In 1968, she was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame.
# Dorothy Pratt

Dorothy Ruth "Dolly" Pratt (born 11 March 1955) is an Australian politician. Born in Coffs Harbour, New South Wales, she was a Justice of the Peace and coffee shop proprietor in Queensland before entering politics. She also worked at cattle sale yards. At the 1998 state election, she won the seat of Barambah in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland, representing Pauline Hanson's One Nation. She left One Nation in 1999 to sit as an independent. In 2001, her seat of Barambah was abolished and largely replaced with Nanango, which she won as an independent. Pratt was re-elected in 2004, 2006 and 2009. Pratt stood down at the 2012 election. She is married with three children.
# Lychen

Lychen (German pronunciation:), also known as Flößerstadt (raftsman city), is a town in the Uckermark district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated 24 kilometres (15 mi) southeast of Neustrelitz, and 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) east of Fürstenberg/Havel. This is the town where the thumbtack was created.

## History

Historically, timber rafting was one of the most important sectors of the economy. The timber was built into rafts and used for building projects, and was also used to transport other goods. Lychen has a timber rafting museum, and tourists can travel by raft on the lake.
Flat-headed thumbtacks were invented in Lychen in 1903 by Johann Kirsten. His invention is celebrated in a memorial. At the beginning of the 20th century there were a number of small factories here manufacturing thumbtacks.
The Hohenlychen Sanatorium used by the Schutzstaffel during World War II, is located in the town.

## Demography

* Development of population since 1875 within the current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population development in Brandenburg state; Grey Background: Time of Nazi Germany; Red Background: Time of communist East Germany)
* Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005-2030 (yellow line); for 2017-2030 (scarlet line); for 2020-2030 (green line)
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1875 | 3,184 | — |
| 1890 | 3,359 | +0.36% |
| 1910 | 3,919 | +0.77% |
| 1925 | 4,828 | +1.40% |
| 1939 | 5,261 | +0.62% |
| 1950 | 5,053 | −0.37% |
| 1964 | 4,452 | −0.90% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1971 | 4,490 | +0.12% |
| 1981 | 4,205 | −0.65% |
| 1985 | 4,209 | +0.02% |
| 1990 | 4,114 | −0.46% |
| 1995 | 4,122 | +0.04% |
| 2000 | 3,966 | −0.77% |
| 2005 | 3,905 | −0.31% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 2010 | 3,527 | −2.02% |
| 2015 | 3,135 | −2.33% |
| 2016 | 3,222 | +2.78% |
| 2017 | 3,207 | −0.47% |
| 2018 | 3,178 | −0.90% |
| 2019 | 3,178 | +0.00% |
| 2020 | 3,154 | −0.76% |

## Gallery

* City wall
* Lake Oberpfuhl
* Stream Wurlflut
* Timber Rafting Museum
* Raft carrying tourists to lake Oberpfuhl
# Weyer, Bas-Rhin

Weyer is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Weyerbusch

Weyerbusch is a municipality in the district of Altenkirchen, in Rhineland-Palatinate, in western Germany.
# Lynda Myles

Lynda Myles may refer to:
* Lynda Myles (British producer) (born 1947), British writer and producer
* Lynda Myles (American writer) (born 1939), American writer and actress
# Lyria solangeae

Lyria solangeae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 53.85 mm

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Madagascar.
# Weyrich

Weyrich is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Nelly Wies-Weyrich (1933–2019), Luxembourgian archer
* Paul Weyrich (1942–2008), American political activist and commentator
* Rudolf Weyrich (1894–1971), German mathematician, physicist, and inventor
# Dorcadion paramicans keskiense

Dorcadion (Cribridorcadion) paramicans keskiense is a subspecies of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Lazarev in 2016. It is known from Turkey.

## Name

Dorcadion paramicans keskiense Lazarev, 2016: 212. Type locality: Turkey, Kirikkale prov., Keskin, 1400 m. Holotype: Coll. Lazarev. male, Turkey, Kirikkale prov., Keskin, 1400 m, 7.4.1976, W. Heinz leg.
# Dorcadion pararufipenne

Dorcadion pararufipenne is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Walter Braun in 1976. It is known from Turkey.

## Subspecies

* Dorcadion pararufipenne pararufipenne Braun, 1976
* Dorcadion pararufipenne rassei Braun, 1976
# Perth, Delaware

Perth is an unincorporated community in New Castle County, Delaware, United States. Perth is located northwest of Delaware Route 261 between Shipley and Silverside Roads, to the northeast of Wilmington. It is not to be confused with Perth, Western Australia or Perth, Scotland.