OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Loveday (physicist)

John Stephen Loveday is an experimental physicist working in high pressure research. He was educated at Coopers School in Chislehurst and at the University of Bristol, from where he took his PhD in Physics. He currently works as a Reader in the School of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Edinburgh, Scotland.
Loveday is considered one of the pioneers of neutron diffraction at high pressure and was a founder member of the Paris–Edinburgh high-pressure neutron diffraction collaboration. His specialism is in techniques for high-pressure neutron scattering and examining the application of these techniques for investigating structures and transitions in planetary ices, hydrates, water and other simple molecular systems. He is the author of more than seventy papers and his work on the behaviour of clathrate hydrates at high pressure and their relevance to models of planetary bodies including Titan was published in Nature and has been highly cited.
In 2004 he helped establish the Centre for Science at Extreme Conditions, where he works with Andrew D. Huxley and Paul Attfield.
# William King Gillies

Dr William King Gillies FRSE FEIS LLD (1875–1952) was a Scottish educator and academic author. He was rector of Hutchesons Grammar School in 1913–1919 and the Royal High School, Edinburgh in 1919–1940.

## Life

He was born on 20 March 1875. He was educated at Spier's School in Beith, North Ayrshire.
He graduated MA from Glasgow University in 1895. He was a Snell Exhibitioner in 1895 and Logan Medallist in 1897. He then went to Balliol College, Oxford. He taught successively at Greenock Academy, Campbeltown Grammar School, Perth Academy and Glasgow High School in 1904. He was elected a Fellow of the Educational Institute of Scotland in 1917. When he left Hutchesons' Grammar School in November 1919 he was presented with a volume of Richard Jebb's Essays and Addresses, signed by 33 members of the staff, as well as an etching and a silver salver.
In 1925 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were James Watt, David Brown Dott, Ralph Allan Sampson and John Mathieson. He resigned in 1939.
In 1932 Glasgow University awarded him an honorary doctorate (LLD). A prominent mason he was Permanent Secretary of the Grand Lodge of Scotland from 1941.
He retired in March 1940, remaining in Edinburgh.
He died on Saturday 15 November 1952 at Edinburgh Royal Infirmary having been struck by a tram on 1 October.
His daughter, Dorothy King Gillies, was headmistress of Grantham High School for Girls.

## Publications

* A Latin Reader (1908 reprinted 1939)
* Latin of the Empire (1909 reprinted 1926)
# Mac Nisse of Connor

Saint Mac Nisse (died 514) was an early Irish saint known as the founder and first bishop-abbot of Connor (Irish: Condere, in what is now Co. Antrim).

## Life

Hagiographers say he was son of Fáebrach, son of Erc, who probably belonged to the Dál Fiatach. His mother was Ness.
His story as known is largely legendary He was baptized by Saint Patrick who taught him the psalms. He then took the additional name of Óengus. Mac Nisse was fostered with Patrick's disciple Olcán, Bishop of Armoy. The Tripartite Life of St. Patrick says that as the political support of Dal Riata gained in Scotland, but waned in Ireland, the lands attached to Armoy were seized and regranted to Mac Nisse and Senán "of Inis Cathaig" (probably for Senán of Láthrach Briúin).
Oengus Mac Nisse is thought to have been a hermit near Kells earlier in his life.
There were three Irish abbeys/monasteries by this name.
# William Gemmill

William Neilson Gemmill (14 June 1900 – 18 September 1987) was a Welsh cricketer. Gemmill was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium-fast. He was born in Thio on the French Pacific island of New Caledonia.
Gemmill made his debut for Glamorgan when the Welsh county was still a Minor county, making his first appearance for the county against Cheshire in the 1920 Minor Counties Championship. He played a further match for the county that season, against Devon. After the 1920 season, Glamorgan were given first-class status for the 1921 season. It was in this season that Gemmill made his first-class debut in the County Championship against Leicestershire. He played first-class cricket for Glamorgan from 1921 to 1926, making 47 first-class appearances. In his 47 first-class matches for Glamorgan, he scored 1,169 runs at an average of 13.59, with a high score of 77. This score, one of four fifties he scored for Glamorgan, came against Sussex in the 1922 County Championship. He also made a single first-class appearance for Wales in 1923 against Scotland. In this match, he scored 74 runs in the Welsh first-innings, before being dismissed by John Fergusson, with Wales winning by an innings and 111 runs.
He died in Canterbury, Kent, England on 18 September 1987.
# Duncan B. Campbell

Duncan B. Campbell is a scholar of Greek and Roman warfare. He published his first paper in 1984, as an undergraduate at the Glasgow University, Scotland, and produced a complete re-assessment of Roman siegecraft for his PhD. Besides academic articles, he has written several other popular books about ancient warfare, chiefly siegecraft, published by Osprey Publishing. He is a regular contributor to Ancient Warfare magazine and a frequent reviewer for Bryn Mawr Classical Review. He has published a new edition, with English translation, of the Roman military source known as the Liber de munitionibus castrorum, and a new edition, with English translation and detailed commentary, of the Ektaxis kat' Alanōn of Arrian.
# Bomarion affabile

Bomarion affabile is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Napp and Martins in 1982.
# Bomarion carenatum

Bomarion carenatum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins in 1962.
# Phyllostomus

Phyllostomus is a genus of leaf-nosed bat. It contains four described species.

## Species

Genus Phyllostomus - spear-nosed bats
* Pale spear-nosed bat, Phyllostomus discolor
* Lesser spear-nosed bat, Phyllostomus elongatus
* Greater spear-nosed bat, Phyllostomus hastatus
* Guianan spear-nosed bat, Phyllostomus latifolius
# Phyllostylon orthopterum

Phyllostylon orthopterum is a species of plant in the family Ulmaceae. It is endemic to Bolivia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Phylloteras

Phylloteras is a North American genus of gall wasps in the family Cynipidae,
tribe Cynipini (oak gall wasps).

## Species

There are at least 4 described species in Phylloteras,
possibly 11 total.
* Phylloteras cupella (Weld)—urn gall wasp
* Phylloteras poculum (Osten-Sacken, 1862)
* Phylloteras sigma (Weld)
* Phylloteras volutellae Ashmead, 1897—conical oak gall wasp
# John Galloway

John Galloway may refer to:
* John Galloway (American politician) (born 1960), Pennsylvania politician
* John Galloway (Medal of Honor) (1843–1904), veteran of the American Civil War
* John A. Galloway (born 1928), American endocrinologist
* John James Galloway (1819–1883), Australian politician
# John Leonard, Baron Leonard

John Denis Leonard, Baron Leonard, OBE (19 October 1909 – 17 July 1983) was a British Labour Party politician.
Leonard was born in Manorhamilton, Ireland, the son of an Irish journalist. He emigrated to the United Kingdom in 1939, where he set up an engineering firm in Cardiff. He was elected to the Cardiff City Council in 1970, and to the South Glamorgan County Council in 1974, serving as its chairman between 1976 and 1977. He was appointed an OBE in 1976.
On 2 May 1978, Leonard was made a life peer, as Baron Leonard, of the City of Cardiff in the County of South Glamorgan. He served as a Lord in Waiting between 1978 and 1979. He was selected as High Sheriff of South Glamorgan for 1979, but was excused from serving upon his elevation to the peerage.
# William Martyn (Lord Mayor)

Sir William Martyn was Sheriff of London in 1484 and Lord Mayor of London in 1492, representing the Skinners. He was made KB.
William Martyn may have been the son of Walter Martyn of Hertford. He owned a pet monkey.
# Phliantidae

Phliantidae is a family of isopod-like amphipod crustaceans chiefly from the southern hemisphere.

## Description

Members of the family Phliantidae are unusual among the order Amphipoda, because they have dorso-ventrally flattened bodies with a pronounced dorsal keel, rather than being flattened side-to-side. Because of this, and various other factors, including the square-ended form of the rostrum, they resemble isopods.

## Distribution and ecology

Most species are found in the Southern Hemisphere, where they live on algae in the intertidal zone.

## Taxonomy

Phliantidae was originally proposed by Thomas Roscoe Rede Stebbing in 1899 for a group that also contained the genera currently placed in the family Prophliantidae, while Temnophlias has also been moved from Phliantidae to its own monotypic families. It contains the following genera:
* Iphinotus Stebbing, 1899
* Palinnotus Stebbing, 1900
* Pariphinotus Kunkel, 1910
* Pereionotus Bate & Westwood, 1862
* Plioplateia Barnard, 1916
# Macaranga huahineensis

Macaranga huahineensis is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is a tree endemic to the island of Huahine in the Society Islands of French Polynesia.
# Brepocitinib

Brepocitinib (PF-06700841) is a drug which acts as a dual inhibitor of JAK1 and TYK2, and was developed for the treatment of plaque psoriasis.
# BIOMAN (lifting devices)

BIOMAN is a Greek machine manufacturer, based in Koropi, near Athens. It was founded in 1967 by two mechanical engineers and has focused on design and construction of a wide variety of lifting devices/material handling equipment (hydraulic and electric, platforms, lifts, forklifts, dumpers etc.). Its early products included the Tiger family of vehicles, consisting of light and heavy dumpers and forklifts (no longer produced).
# Brooklyn Detention Complex

The Brooklyn Detention Complex (originally the Brooklyn House of Detention) was a jail facility located at 275 Atlantic Avenue, in Brooklyn. At full capacity, it was able to house 815 male prisoners in its single cells. Most of the population was made up of detainees undergoing the intake process or awaiting trial in Kings or Richmond County.
Built in the 1950s, the jail closed in 2003 due to a declining inmate population. It reopened in 2012 after renovations with 544 staff.
In 2017, New York City committed to closing the jails on Rikers Island and creating a network of modern borough-based jails instead. The Brooklyn Detention Center was designated as one of the jails that would be used to replace Rikers. In August 2018, the city released a Draft Scope of Work outlining their plan for the new jail, which would tear down the existing 162,000 sq ft. facility and replace it with a building eight times as large (1.4 million sq ft.) and up to 40 stories tall.
In March 2024, plans for the new jail gained traction with the demolition of the old structure.
# We Tell Ourselves

"We Tell Ourselves" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Clint Black. It was released in June 1992 as the first single from Black's album The Hard Way. The song reached number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in August 1992, behind "Boot Scootin' Boogie" by Brooks and Dunn and also number-one on the RPM Country Tracks chart in Canada. It was written by Black and Hayden Nicholas.

## Critical reception

Deborah Evans Price, of Billboard magazine reviewed the song favorably, saying that Black gives "an impassioned reading of these savvy, introspective lyrics about fooling yourself." She goes on to say that the tone of the production is "both imaginative and energetic."

## Music video

The music video was directed by Michael Patterson and Candace Reckinger and premiered in mid-1992.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1992) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 1 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 2 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1992) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 14 |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 5 |
# We Tadra Khonglo

We Tadra Khonglo (Tibetan: དབའས་སྟག་སྒྲ་ཁོང་ལོད, Wylie: dbavs stag sgra khong lod; ? – 728), also known as We Tara Khonglo (Tibetan: དབས་ཏ་ར་ཁོང་ལོད), was a general of Tibetan Empire who served as Lönchen during the reign of Me Agtsom. In Chinese records, his name was given as Xīnuòluó Gōnglù (Chinese: 悉諾邏恭祿).
He invaded Tang China in 727, sank Guazhou (瓜州, in mordern Gansu), Changle (常樂, in south of mordern Guazhou County), Changmenjun (長門軍, in north of mordern Yumen) and Anxi (安西, mordern Lintan). Chinese generals saw him as the biggest threat in the Sino-Tibetan border.
According to the Tibetan Annals, Tadra Khonglo was executed by Me Agtsom in brag mar in 728. According to Old Book of Tang, a Chinese general named Xiao Song had spies create rumors in Tibet that Tadra Khonglo was conspiring with Tang—which Me Agtsom believed, and summoned him then had him killed.
# We Were Born to Glory

We Were Born to Glory is a studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Royal Wood, released in 2012, published by Songs of MapleMusic Publishing. The album debuted in the Top 25 on the Canadian Albums Chart, and was nominated for Adult Alternative Album of the Year at the 2013 Juno Awards. The first single from the album was "Not Giving Up".

## Track listing

* "The Thick Of It" (3:22)
* "The Fire Did Go" (3:42)
* "Not Giving Up" (4:23)
* "Will We Ever Learn" (4:32)
* "I Want Your Love" (3:31)
* "When The Sun Comes Up" (3:25)
* "I'll Be Gone" (4:56)
* "Always Will" (4:15)
* "I Need You Now" (3:23)
* "Brand New Life" (4:18)
* "Hard Thing to Find" (3:07)
* "Release Me" (3:53)
# Ivan Kožarić

Ivan Kožarić (10 June 1921, Petrinja – 15 November 2020, Zagreb) was a Croatian artist who worked primarily with sculpture but also in a wide variety of media, including permanent and temporary sculptures, assemblages, proclamations, photographs, paintings, and installations. He lived and worked in Zagreb, Croatia.
His works are characterized by a sense of mischief, spontaneity and by his nonchalant approach to life. He was one of the founding members of the Gorgona Group, whose active members between 1959 and 1966 were Miljenko Horvat, Julije Knifer, Marijan Jevšovar, Dimitrije Bašičević (who also works under the name Mangelos), Matko Meštrović, Radoslav Putar, Đuro Seder and Josip Vaništa. During his period in Gorgona, his sculptures reduced in form, which would become the main characteristic of his later sculptural project consisting of numerous sculptures entitled The Feeling of Wholeness.
He had many solo exhibitions, both in Croatia and internationally. Some of the exhibitions were held at the Museum of Modern Art in Paris (2002) and at the Art Pavilion in Zagreb (2005–2006). He participated in many international group shows, including the Venice Biennale (1976), the São Paulo Biennale (1979), and documenta in Kassel (2002). The Museum of Contemporary Art, Zagreb bought his entire studio for display in the gallery in 2007. Commissioned by the Filip Trade Collection, he made Ascent, a slender sculpture more than 13 meters high (2002). He was the author of many public sculptures, including Landed Sun in Zagreb (1971), A. G. Matoš in Zagreb (1978), and Tree in Bochum (1979–1980). He received numerous awards, including the Vladimir Nazor Award for Life Achievement (1997).
* 'Prizemljeno sunce'('The Grounded Sun', 1971)in downtown Zagrebu, Bogovićeva street. Since 2004, it is a part of the ambiental installation Nine Views.
* Antun Gustav Matoš (writer) on Strossmay walkway in Zagreb
* Walker on Rijeka main street Korso

## Published works on Ivan Kožarić

* Maračić, Antun & Turković, Evelina, Studio Kožarić (Ideaimago, Zagreb, 1995).
* Župan, Ivica, Cheerful Sisyphus (Biblioteka Duchamp, Naklada MD, Zagreb, 1996).
* Koščević, Želimir, Kožarić (Naklada Naprijed d.d. Zagreb, 1996).
* Denegri, Jerko, Ivan Kožarić (Matica Hrvatska Sisak, Sisak, 2006.).
* Denegri, Jerko & Maroević, Tonko, Ivan Kožarić (exh. catalogue, Art Pavilion in Zagreb, Zagreb, 2006).
# Wardance (Rondinelli album)

Wardance is an album by the band Rondinelli. It was recorded in 1985, but wasn't released until 1996.
Singer Ray Gillen and drummer Bobby Rondinelli later played together in the band Sun Red Sun.
Soon after the recording of this album, Ray Gillen joined Black Sabbath and James LoMenzo joined White Lion.
Track 6 "Fly Paper" features Teddy Rondinelli on vocals rather than Gillen.

## Track listing

* "Wardance"
* "Black Sheep"
* "Rock & Roll"
* "The One That Got Away"
* "Kiss & Say Goodbye" (Live)
* "Fly Paper" (Live)
* "We Can't Lose" (Live)
* "Wardance" (Live)

## Personnel

* Ray Gillen: Lead vocals
* Teddy Rondinelli: Guitar, Co-lead vocal on Track 3 & lead vocal on Track 6
* James LoMenzo: Bass
* Bobby Rondinelli: Drums
* Corey Davidson: Keyboards
# Kerin

Kerin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John F. Kerin (1944–2006), Australian physician and professor
* John Kerin (1937–2023), Australian economist and politician
* Nora Kerin (1883-1970), British actress
* Rob Kerin (born 1954), Australian politician
* Zac Kerin (born 1991), American football player
# Nasonovia ribisnigri

Nasonovia ribisnigri is a species of aphid. Their primary hosts are currant plants, including blackcurrants (Ribes nigrum) and gooseberries (Ribes uva-crispa), while the secondary hosts are a wider range of plants, including members of the Compositae (Hieracium, Lapsana, Crepis, Leontodon, Lactuca and Cichorium), Lamiales (Veronica and Euphrasia) and Solanaceae (Nicotiana and Petunia). They are an important agricultural pest in lettuce and endive cultivation.
Males grow to a length of 2.5 millimetres (0.098 in), while viviparous females are 1.7–3.2 mm (0.067–0.126 in) long, but oviparous female only reach 1.6–1.7 mm (0.063–0.067 in).
# Canoeing at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Men's C-1 1000 metres

The men's C-1 1000 metres event was an open-style, individual canoeing event conducted as part of the Canoeing at the 1980 Summer Olympics program.

## Medallists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Lyubomir Lyubenov (BUL) | Sergei Postrekhin (URS) | Eckhard Leue (GDR) |

## Results
### Heats

Thirteen competitors were entered with one withdrawal and one disqualification. Held on July 31, 1980, the top three finishers in each heat moved on to the final with the others relegated to the semifinal.

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Canoer | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1. | Lipat Varabiev | Romania | 4:06.13 | QF |
| 2. | Lyubomir Lyubenov | Bulgaria | 4:06.82 | QF |
| 3. | Sergei Postrekhin | Soviet Union | 4:07.39 | QF |
| 4. | Libor Dvořák | Czechoslovakia | 4:07.85 | QS |
| 5. | Timo Grönlund | Finland | 4:11.11 | QS |
| 6. | William Reichenstein | Great Britain | 4:28.18 | QS |
| - | Hans Christian Lassen | Denmark | DISQ | |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Canoer | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1. | Tamás Wichmann | Hungary | 4:02.79 | QF |
| 2. | Eckhard Leue | East Germany | 4:04.09 | QF |
| 3. | Thomas Falk | Sweden | 4:04.97 | QF |
| 4. | Matija Ljubek | Yugoslavia | 4:05.21 | QS |
| 5. | Marek Łbik | Poland | 4:13.34 | QS |
| - | Pierre Langlois | France | Did not start | |
Lassen's disqualification was not disclosed in the official report.

### Semifinal

Taking place on August 2, the top three finishers in the semifinal advanced to the final.

#### Semifinal

| Rank | Canoer | Country | Time | Notes |
| 1. | Timo Grönlund | Finland | 4:19.82 | QF |
| 2. | Libor Dvořák | Czechoslovakia | 4:20.15 | QF |
| 3. | Matija Ljubek | Yugoslavia | 4:20.51 | QF |
| 4. | Marek Łbik | Poland | 4:20.87 | |
| 5. | William Reichenstein | Great Britain | 4:29.72 | |

### Final

The final took place on August 2.
| Rank | Canoer | Country | Time |
| | Lyubomir Lyubenov | Bulgaria | 4:12.38 |
| | Sergei Postrekhin | Soviet Union | 4:13.53 |
| | Eckhard Leue | East Germany | 4:15.02 |
| 4. | Libor Dvořák | Czechoslovakia | 4:15.25 |
| 5. | Lipat Varabiev | Romania | 4:16.68 |
| 6. | Timo Grönlund | Finland | 4:17.37 |
| 7. | Thomas Falk | Sweden | 4:20.66 |
| 8. | Matija Ljubek | Yugoslavia | 4:22.40 |
| 9. | Tamás Wichmann | Hungary | 4:45.30 |
# John Garside

Professor John Garside CBE FREng is a British chemical engineer who was the last Vice-Chancellor of UMIST.

## Life

Garside was born 9 October 1941, and studied chemical engineering at University College, London (UCL), gaining BSc in 1963 and PhD in 1966. He then worked for ICI in Teesside before becoming a lecturer, then later a reader in chemical engineering at UCL. During this time he was Fulbright Senior Scholar at Iowa State University in 1976. In 1982 he was appointed professor and head of the Chemical Engineering Department at UMIST. In 2000 Garside became the Vice-Chancellor of UMIST, and oversaw its merger with the University of Manchester in 2004. The same year he was appointed a CBE for "services to education". The John Garside building at the University, which houses the Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, was named in his honour.
Garside has served as president of the Institution of Chemical Engineers and Executive Vice-President of the European Federation of Chemical Engineering (EFCE).
His research interest is crystallization. In addition to books and publications on this topic he also chaired the EFCE Working Party on Crystallization.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering in 1988.

## Publications

* John Garside & Roger Davey (2000) From Molecules to Crystallizers: An Introduction to Crystallization (Oxford Chemistry Primers) ISBN 0198504896
* John Garside, Alfons Mersmann & Jaroslav Nyvlt (2002)Measurement of Crystal Growth Rates (IChemE, Rugby) ISBN 0852954492
* S.J. Jancic, J. Garside (1975) "On the determination of crystallization kinetics from crystal size distribution data" Chemical Engineering Science, 30, (1975) 1299
* S.J. Jancic, J. Garside (1976) "A new technique for accurate crystal size distribution analysis in an MSMPR crystallizer" Industrial Crystallization (edited by J.W. Mullin) Plenum Press, New York 1976
* J. Garside, S.J. Jancic (1976) "Prediction and measurement of crystal size distributions for size-dependent growth", 69-th AICHE Annual Meeting, Chicago, 28 November – 2 December 1976
* O. Söhnel, J. Garside, S.J. Jancic (1977) "Crystallization from solution and the thermodynamics of electrolytes", Journal of Crystal Growth 39, (1977), 307
* J. Garside, S.J. Jancic (1978)"Prediction and measurement of crystal size distributions for size-dependent growth" Chemical Engineering Science, 33, (1978), 1623
* J. Garside, S.J. Jancic(1979) "Measurement and scale-up of Secondary Nucleation Kinetics for the potash alum-water system", AICHE Journal Vol. 25, no. 6, (1979), 948
# Jordan Harris

Jordan Harris may refer to:
* Jordan Harris (ice hockey) (born 2000), American NHL ice hockey player
* Jordan A. Harris, American politician from Pennsylvania
# Valuthoor

Valuthoor or Valathur is a small panchayat village located at papanasam taluk in Thanjavur district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is 18 km from Tanjore and 22 km from Kumbakonam. The river Kudamurutti passes through this village. In the 2011 census it had a population of 5161 in 1222 households.

## Geography

Valuthoor [Valoothoor] is a panchayat town of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, located at10°55′05″N 79°13′15″E﻿ / ﻿10.91804°N 79.22094°E﻿ / 10.91804; 79.22094.

## Education
### Schools

* Shaukathul Islam (B.M.S) Higher Secondary School(Govt aided), Main Road, Valuthoor.
* Alif Matriculation School(Pvt), umar street, Valuthoor.

### Polytechnic College

* Government Polytechnic College - Regunathapuram -Valuthur - 614210 - Papanasam Taluk.

## Railway station

The nearest railway station is Ayyampettai (Thanjavur district) which is 2 km away from valuthoor.

## Police station

Valuthoor is under the control of Ayyampettai (Thanjavur district) Police station.

## Politics
### Lok Sabha constituency

Valuthoor assembly constituency is part of Mayiladuturai.

### Tamil Nadu state constituency

Valuthoor assembly constituency is part of Papanasam.