OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Coremark

CoreMark is a benchmark that measures the performance of central processing units (CPU) used in embedded systems. It was developed in 2009 by Shay Gal-On at EEMBC and is intended to become an industry standard, replacing the Dhrystone benchmark. The code is written in C and contains implementations of the following algorithms: list processing (find and sort), matrix manipulation (common matrix operations), state machine (determine if an input stream contains valid numbers), and CRC. The code is under the Apache License 2.0 and is free of cost to use, but ownership is retained by the Consortium and publication of modified versions under the CoreMark name prohibited.

## Issues addressed by CoreMark

The CRC algorithm serves a dual function; it provides a workload commonly seen in embedded applications and ensures correct operation of the CoreMark benchmark, essentially providing a self-checking mechanism. Specifically, to verify correct operation, a 16-bit CRC is performed on the data contained in elements of the linked list.
To ensure compilers cannot pre-compute the results at compile time every operation in the benchmark derives a value that is not available at compile time. Furthermore, all code used within the timed portion of the benchmark is part of the benchmark itself (no library calls).

## CoreMark versus Dhrystone

CoreMark draws on the strengths that made Dhrystone so resilient - it is small, portable, easy to understand, free, and displays a single number benchmark score. Unlike Dhrystone, CoreMark has specific run and reporting rules, and was designed to avoid the well understood issues that have been cited with Dhrystone.
Major portions of Dhrystone are susceptible to a compiler’s ability to optimize the work away; thus it is more a compiler benchmark than a hardware benchmark. This also makes it very difficult to compare results when different compilers/flags are used.
Library calls are made within the timed portion of Dhrystone. Typically, those library calls consume the majority of the time consumed by the benchmark. Since the library code is not part of the benchmark, it is difficult to compare results if different libraries are used. Guidelines exist on how to run Dhrystone but since results are not certified or verified, they are not enforced. There is no standardization on how Dhrystone results should be reported, with various formats in use (DMIPS, Dhrystones per second, DMIPS/MHz)

## Results

CoreMark results can be found on the CoreMark web site, and on processor data sheets. Results are in the following format:
CoreMark 1.0 : N / C / P / M
* N Number of iterations per second (with seeds 0,0,0x66,size=2000)
* C Compiler version and flags
* P Parameters such as data and code allocation specifics
* M – Type of Parallel algorithm execution (if used) and number of contexts
For example: CoreMark 1.0 : 128 / GCC 4.1.2 -O2 -fprofile-use / Heap in TCRAM / FORK:2
# Dharmasthali

Dharmasthali is a village and former Village Development Committee that is now part of Tarakeshwar Municipality in Kathmandu District in Province No. 3 of central Nepal. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 6,530 and had 1,421 households in it.
Dharmasthali is popular for its religion & culture of its native Newa village, and Mahankal temple on the top of a hillock and is only four kilometers from Balaju Ring Road. You can also find Buddhist stupa in Dharmasthali. The popular festival of Dharmasthali is on Panha Chahre also commonly known as Ghode Jatra for 5 days. Dharmasthali has also been mentioned in the Gosainkunda, Silu poem. It has been mentioned that Dharmasthali used to be a place of homestay for the pilgrims travelling to Gosainkunda.
Dharmasthali Village Development Committee Consists of 9 wards. Dharmasthali consists of the natives Newa. The main communities are Newa, chettri, and Brahmin. There are about 600 of Newa's and 500 houses of timilsina family .
# Eduard Gruner

Carl Eduard Gruner (in English, often referred to as Charles Edward Gruner) was a Basel-born Swiss engineer, manager of the Swissboring Company and later on a partner at the "Gruner Brothers" ("Gebr. Gruner", today "Gruner Group") engineering company. He made considerable contributions to many projects in Europe. the Middle East, Central Asia and South America, most particularly the construction of the Trans-Iranian Railway, in which he participated as a Sector Engineer.
During the Second World War (1939–1941 and 1943–1946) Gruner was in charge of several military construction works in his homeland. Between 1941 and 1943 he was in charge of railways and power plants construction in Norway. From 1946 he was mainly involved in projects outside Europe. In 1947 he experienced the death of his father, Heinrich Gruner, who had established an engineering company of his own in 1862. In 1948, Gruner became partner in his late father's company. As the responsible for the Public Works Department, Gruner directed the construction of power plants, railways and irrigation systems in India, Pakistan, Syria, Sudan and Uruguay.
In 1976 he was asked by a subcommittee of the United Nations General Assembly to survey the damage caused to the Syrian town of Quneitra during the Israel-Syrian wars in 1967 and in 1973. Gruner worked with team of Swiss engineers and military experts, who lived in the town for four months and examined every recognizable structure. They concluded that some damage had been caused by the warfare, however most of the damage had been the result of deliberate destruction by heavy machinery. Gruner's report served as a confirmation of the Syrian allegation that Israel deliberately destroyed the town after the 1973 War, before handing it back to Syrian civil control according to the ceasefire agreements. The UN General Assembly adopted his report.
# Tregellasia

Tregellasia is a genus of birds in the family Petroicidae that are found in Australia and New Guinea.
The genus was introduced by the Australian ornithologist Gregory Mathews in 1912 with the pale-yellow robin (Tregellasia capito) as the type species. The genus name was chosen to honour the Australian field ornithologist Thomas Henry Tregellas (1864-1938).

## Species

The genus contains the following two species:
| Image | Common Name | Scientific name | Distribution |
| | Pale-yellow robin | Tregellasia capito | eastern Australia |
| | White-faced robin | Tregellasia leucops | New Guinea and eastern Cape York Peninsula. |
# Yanbian cattle

The Yanbian is a taurine breed of cattle that originated in northeast China. They belong to the "yellow" class of Chinese cattle, and are closely related to the Korean Hanwoo breed, having diverged from a common ancestor in the late 19th/early 20th century. Unlike the majority of Chinese cattle breeds, Yanbian has had no ancestral breeding with indicine cattle. They are mainly distributed in northeastern China, in the Jilin, Heilongjiang and Liaoning Provinces. In 2010, it was estimated there were 210,000 individuals.
Females are 122 cm tall at the withers, 141 cm in length and weigh 365 kg on average; males are 131 cm tall at the withers, 152 cm in length and weigh 465 kg on average. Their coat colour is predominantly yellow, and both males and females are horned.
They are primarily used as draught animals, particularly in rice production. They are also increasingly being raised for beef, with a dressing percentage of 40-48%. However, they have a slow growth rate, so production potential is limited. Yanbians were crossed with Limousins in 1987 to produce the Yan Yellow breed, which has improved beef production qualities.
# Dayılar

Dayılar (literally "maternal uncles" in Turkish) may refer to:
* Dayılar, Aladağ, a village in the district of Aladağ, Adana Province, Turkey
* Dayılar, Beşiri, a village in the district of Beşiri, Batman Province, Turkey
* Dayılar, Çal
* Dayılar, Hizan, a village
# Cyril Knowles (disambiguation)

Cyril Knowles may refer to
* Cyril Knowles (1944 – 1991), English association (soccer) footballer
* Cyril Knowles (rugby league) (1915 – 1957), English rugby league footballer who played in the 1930s and 1940s, father of the association (soccer) footballer
* Cyril J. Knowles (1905–1961), British cinematographer
# Fiat A.55

The Fiat A.55 was a seven-cylinder, air-cooled radial engine developed in Italy in the 1930s as a powerplant for aircraft.

## Specifications

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1931.

### General characteristics

* Type: 7-cylinder air-cooled radial
* Bore: 140 mm (5.51 in)
* Stroke: 160 mm (6.30 in)
* Length: 1,139 mm (44.84 in)
* Diameter: 1,290 mm (50.79 in)
* Dry weight: 290 kg (639 lb) dry

### Components

* Valvetrain: 4x overhead valves per cylinder operated by seven individual camshafts, driven through radial shafts and bevel gearboxes
* Supercharger: centrifugal single-stage
* Fuel system: oil heated carburetor
* Oil system: dry sump with two pumps
* Cooling system: Air-cooled

### Performance

* Power output: 300 hp (224 kW) at 1,900 rpm - normal
             320 hp (239 kW) at 2,000 rpm - maximum
* Compression ratio: 5.5:1
# Copelatus interstriatus

Copelatus interstriatus is a species of diving beetle. It is part of the genus Copelatus in the subfamily Copelatinae of the family Dytiscidae. It was described by J. Balfour-Browne in 1939.
# Devonshire Meadows, Alberta

Devonshire Meadows is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Parkland County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the north side of Township Road 511, 4 km (2.5 mi) west of Highway 60.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Devonshire Meadows had a population of 137 living in 52 of its 52 total private dwellings, a change of 0.7% from its 2016 population of 136. With a land area of 2.08 km$^2$ (0.80 sq mi), it had a population density of 65.9/km$^2$ (170.6/sq mi) in 2021.
As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Devonshire Meadows had a population of 136 living in 48 of its 50 total private dwellings, a change of -7.5% from its 2011 population of 147. With a land area of 1.38 km$^2$ (0.53 sq mi), it had a population density of 98.6/km$^2$ (255.2/sq mi) in 2016.
# Eduard Grosu

Eduard Grosu (born 5 January 1980) is a Moldovan footballer who currently plays for FC Dacia Chișinău.
# Road Trips Volume 2 Number 2

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz | (favorable) |
| Allmusic | |
| The Best Of Website | (A+) |
| The Music Box | |
Road Trips Volume 2 Number 2 is a two-CD live album by the American rock band the Grateful Dead. The sixth in their "Road Trips" series of albums, it was the first to contain a complete concert—the February 14, 1968, show at the Carousel Ballroom (later known as the Fillmore West) in San Francisco, California. Bonus material on Disc 1, as well as the bonus disc offered to early purchasers, comes from the Grateful Dead and Quicksilver Messenger Service "Tour of the Great Pacific Northwest", immediately preceding the Carousel Ballroom show. The album was released on March 21, 2009.

## The Carousel & Seattle concerts

Although the Valentine's Day show at the Carousel was not the first rock concert there, it was the first show under the management auspices of the Dead, Quicksilver and Jefferson Airplane, who had leased the venue to compete with the Avalon Ballroom and Bill Graham's Fillmore Auditorium. Thus, the show was billed as the "Grand Opening". The Grateful Dead shared the bill with Country Joe and the Fish. The cover of Road Trips Volume 2 Number 2 incorporates artwork by Stanley Mouse that was used in the poster promoting the concert.
Live material from this show, along with recordings of other concerts from the same era, was used in the creation of Anthem of the Sun, a Dead album that is an amalgam of studio and live material.
The seven tracks from Seattle are believed to have been mislabeled. The show actually occurred on January 27, 1968, not January 23.

## Dark Star

Road Trips Volume 2 Number 2 contains two performances of "Dark Star" — one from the February 14, 1968 concert at the Carousel Ballroom, and one from February 2, 1968, at the Crystal Ballroom in Portland, Oregon. A third performance of the song, from the Eagles Auditorium in Seattle, Washington, is included on the bonus disc.

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Jerry Garcia – lead guitar, vocals
* Mickey Hart – drums
* Bill Kreutzmann – drums
* Phil Lesh – electric bass, vocals
* Ron "Pigpen" McKernan – organ, vocals
* Bob Weir – rhythm guitar, vocals

### Production

* Produced by Grateful Dead
* Compilation produced by David Lemieux and Blair Jackson
* Recorded by Dan Healy
* CD Mastering by Jeffrey Norman at Garage Audio Mastering, Petaluma CA
* Audio Restoration by Jamie Howarth / Plangent Processes
* Cover art by Scott McDougall
* Original Poster by Stanley Mouse
* Photo by Ted Streshinsky
* Package design by Steve Vance
* Special Thanks to Matt Smith
# Mulobezi

Mulobezi is a small town in the Western Province of Zambia, and the centre of its timber industry. Timber extends into Southern Province with which the town is economically linked.
Extensive forests of Zambian Teak grow on the sandy soils of the southwest part of Southern Province and the southeast part of Western Province. To extract the timber, the Mulobezi Railway was built from Livingstone in the 1920s, and once extended beyond Mulobezi to the northwest. Today, commercially viable stocks of the slow-growing teak trees are virtually used up and the timber industry is a shadow of its former self.

## Transport

The railway still operates a weekly service from Livingstone with Mulobezi as the terminus.
# Dağyurdu, İmranlı

Dağyurdu is a village in the İmranlı District of Sivas Province in Turkey. It is populated by Kurds and had a population of 79 in 2023.
# Castlegar

Castlegar may refer to:
* Castlegar, British Columbia, Canada
** Castlegar Airport
** Castlegar Primary School
** Castlegar Rebels, a Junior 'B' ice hockey team
** Castlegar Apollos, a former junior 'B' ice hockey team
* Castlegar, County Galway, Ireland, a village near Galway city
** Castlegar GAA, a Gaelic Athletic Association club
* Castlegar, County Mayo, Ireland, a townland near Claremorris; see List of townlands of County Mayo
# Nosal (surname)

Nosal, Nosál, or Nosáľ is a surname. Nosal is the standard Polish spelling and the standard transliteration from Ukrainian Носаль. The Czech and Slovak forms are spelled Nosál and Nosáľ (feminine: Nosálová, Nosáľová).
Notable people with the surname include:
* Mariusz Nosal (born 1974), Polish footballer
* Yevdokiya Nosal (1918–1943), Ukrainian aviator
# Daniel le Pelley

Daniel le Pelley, Esq. 12th Seigneur of Sark (1704–1752) was Seigneur of Sark from 1742 to 1752. He was also known as the "proprietor of the island of Sark".
Daniel's daughter Mary Le Pelley married William Budd, Esq. in February of 1762. His son Peter Le Pelley, Esq. was reported as the governor of the island of Sark in that year.
# Mucambo

Mucambo is a municipality in the state of Ceará in the Northeast region of Brazil.
# Lecithocera staurophora

Lecithocera staurophora is a moth in the family Lecithoceridae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1931. It is found on New Guinea.
# Dominion Rules Licence

The Dominion Rules Licence (or DRL) is the open gaming licence under which the Dominion Rules role-playing game system is distributed. It is notable for being one of the earliest examples of an open gaming licence, predating the better known Open Game License.

## Legal provisions

The main rights granted by the DRL are (1) the right to distribute Dominion Rules, (2) the right to modify Dominion Rules, (3) the rights to create and distribute "Larger Works" and "Compatible Works".
The main right licensees grant under the DRL is the right of others to copy, modify and distribute any modifications to Dominion Rules a licensee makes.
These provisions resemble those found in many open-source licences.

## Versions

Version 1.1 of the DRL is the most prominent previous version. It was under this version of the DRL that Dominion Rules 2.0 was released in 2002.
The current version of the DRL is 2.0. It closely resembles version 1.1 but has been simplified in some respects. DRL v. 2.0 is the version under which Dominion Rules 3.0 was released in 2008.
# Burton Fleming (archaeological site)

Burton Fleming is an Iron Age archaeological site from the Arras culture of East Yorkshire. The site is named from the parish of Burton Fleming within which the Iron Age cemetery lies, and is closely associated with the Iron Age barrows at Rudston (the nearest parish).
The archaeological remains consist of 22 burials on the Argam Lane site and 42 at the Bell Slack site.

## Argam Lane

In 1972, 22 square-barrows were excavated. All had central graves into which the human remains were placed and lacked secondary burials either in the barrow or the associated ditches. Nineteen graves were arranged in two rows, with the remaining three to one side.
The skeletal remains were all found crouched or contracted, with the majority aligned on a north-south axis. Grave goods were variable, but where they appeared consisted of ceramic vessels, copper-alloy or iron brooches, or sheep bones. A single shale bracelet was found on the forearm of one female skeleton.

## Bell Slack

Excavation of a droveway in 1977 associated with a Romano-British settlement crossed two groups of square-barrows, some 400 metres apart. The 42 burials were excavated in 1978, but were already partly disturbed by later Romano-British ditches and landscape features.
Most skeletal remains were found crouched or contracted, but several were extended. Grave goods were variable, but where they appeared consisted of ceramic vessels, copper-alloy or iron brooches, pig or sheep bones. One male skeleton was found with an iron knife and iron spearhead. One grave contained two skeletons, one adult female and an adolescent of indeterminate age, and a variety of copper-alloy dress accessories including beads, a brooch and a shale ring.
# Claudio Ambrosini

Claudio Ambrosini (born 9 April 1948) is an Italian composer and conductor.

## Biography

He studied foreign languages and literature at the Università di Milano graduating with an MA in 1972. Afterwards, he studied electronic music with Alvise Vidolin at the Venice Conservatory from 1972 to 1975. He also studied early instruments there from 1975 to 1978 and music history at the Università di Venezia, where he received an MA in 1978. He was influenced in his compositions by his encounters with Bruno Maderna and Luigi Nono.
He won the Prix de Rome in 1985. In 1986, he represented Italy at the UNESCO International Rostrum of Composers. In 2007, he received the Leone d'Oro per la Musica at the Biennale di Venezia. He has received commissions from RAI, WDR, the French government, the Teatro La Fenice, the Accademia Filarmonica Romana and from other institutions.
He has worked for the Centro per la Sonologia Computazionale in Padova since 1976. He is a professor with the department of information engineering of the University of Padova. In 1979, he founded the Ex Novo Ensemble in Venice, which is dedicated to the execution of contemporary music. In 1983, he founded the Centro Internazionale per la Ricerca Strumentale, where he is still director.
# Raymond O. Faulkner

Raymond Oliver Faulkner, FSA, (26 December 1894 – 3 March 1982) was an English Egyptologist and philologist of the ancient Egyptian language.

## Life

Raymond O. Faulkner was born in Shoreham, Sussex, and was the son of bank clerk Frederick Arthur Faulkner and his wife Matilda Elizabeth Faulkner (née Wheeler). He spent his childhood in the isle of Wight. In 1912 he took up a position in the British Civil Service, but his employment was interrupted by World War I, when he entered the armed forces. After a brief period of service, he was invalided out and rejoined the Civil Service in 1916.
Faulkner developed an interest in Egyptology, and in 1918 he took to studying Egyptian hieroglyphs in his spare time at University College London under the tutelage of Margaret Murray. In 1926 he became the full-time assistant to Alan Gardiner, from whom he received philological training and encouragement to publish his works on hieroglyphic texts.
He was the editor of the Journal of Egyptian Archaeology from 1946 to 1959, and wrote many books, articles, and reviews. In 1950 he was admitted as a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries.
In 1951 Faulkner became an assistant in language teaching at University College London, progressing to become a lecturer in Egyptian language – a post he held from 1954 to 1967. He received his Doctor of Letters degree from the University of London in 1960.
Faulkner's main area of interest was Egyptian philology, and he made major contributions to Egyptology with his translations and indexes of many important ancient Egyptian texts, as well as his autographic dictionary of Middle Egyptian (which remains an important and standard reference for modern Egyptologists and students of the ancient Egyptian language).
He died in Ipswich, Suffolk, on 3 March 1982.

### Personal life

He was interested in astronomy, philately, horse riding and sailing. He married in 1937.

## Selected bibliography

* Raymond O. Faulkner, "The Plural and the Dual in Old Egyptian", 1929.
* Raymond O. Faulkner, "The Papyrus Bremner-Rhind", 1933.
* Raymond O. Faulkner, Egypt from the Inception of the Nineteenth Dynasty to the Death of Ramesses III, fascicule 52 for the "Cambridge Ancient History", ISBN 0-521-04477-4, 1966.
* Raymond O. Faulkner, "The Ancient Egyptian Pyramid Texts", ISBN 0-85668-297-7, 1969. Oxford University hardcover reprint ISBN 0-19-815437-2.
* Raymond O. Faulkner, "The Book of the Dead: Book of Going Forth by Day", ISBN 0-8118-0767-3, 1972.
* Raymond O. Faulkner and S. Glanville, "Catalogue of Egyptian Antiquities in the British Museum. Vol.II: Wooden Model Boats", ISBN 0-7141-0914-2, 1972.
* Raymond O. Faulkner, "A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian", ISBN 0-900416-32-7, 1962, 2nd ed. 1972.
* Raymond O. Faulkner, "The Ancient Egyptian Coffin Texts", ISBN 0-85668-754-5, 3 vols., 1972–78.
* William K. Simpson, E. Wente, and Raymond O. Faulkner, "The Literature of Ancient Egypt", ISBN 0-300-01687-5, 1969.