OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cation-chloride cotransporter

The cation-chloride cotransporter (CCC) family (TC# 2.A.30) is part of the APC superfamily of secondary carriers. Members of the CCC family are found in animals, plants, fungi and bacteria. Most characterized CCC family proteins are from higher eukaryotes, but one has been partially characterized from Nicotiana tabacum (a plant), and homologous ORFs have been sequenced from Caenorhabditis elegans (worm), Saccharomyces cerevisiae (yeast) and Synechococcus sp. (blue green bacterium). The latter proteins are of unknown function. These proteins show sequence similarity to members of the APC family (TC #2.A.3). CCC family proteins are usually large (between 1000 and 1200 amino acyl residues), and possess 12 putative transmembrane spanners (TMSs) flanked by large N-terminal and C-terminal hydrophilic domains.

## Function

CCC family proteins can catalyze NaCl/KCl symport, NaCl symport, or KCl symport depending on the system. The NaCl/KCl symporters are specifically inhibited by bumetanide while the NaCl symporters are specifically inhibited by thiazide. One member of the CCC family, the thiazide-sensitive NaCl cotransporter (NCC) of man is involved in 5% of the filtered load of NaCl in the kidney. Mutations in NCC cause the recessive Gitelman syndrome. NCC is a dimer in the membrane. It is regulated by RasGRP1.

## Transport reaction

The generalized transport reaction for CCC family symporters is:
    {Na$^+$ + K$^+$ + 2Cl$^−$} (out) ⇌ {Na$^+$ + K$^+$ + 2Cl$^−$} (in).
That for the NaCl and KCl symporters is:
    {Na$^+$ or K$^+$ + Cl$^−$} (out) ⇌ {Na$^+$ or K$^+$ + Cl$^−$} (in).

## Structure

NCC proteins are dimers in the membrane and contain 12 TMSs.
Two splice variants of NKCC2 are identical except for a 23 aa membrane domain. They have different affinities for Na$^+$, K$^+$ and Cl$^−$. This segment (residues 216-233 in NKCC2) were examined for ion selectivity. Residue 216 affects K$^+$ binding while residue 220 only affects Na$^+$ binding. These two sites are presumed to be adjacent to each other.
Each of the major types of CCC family members in mammals exist as paralogous isoforms. These may differ in substrates transported. For example, of the four currently recognized KCl transporters, KCC1 and KCC4 both recognize KCl with similar affinities, but KCC1 exhibits anion selectivity: Cl$^−$ > SCN$^−$ = Br$^−$ > PO$^{3−}$ $_4$ > I$^{−,}$ while KCl4 exhibits anion selectivity: Cl$^−$ > Br$^−$ > PO$^{3−}$ $_4$ = I$^−$ > SCN$^−$. Both are activated by cell swelling under hypotonic conditions. These proteins may cotransport water (H$_2$O).
CCCs share a conserved structural scaffold that consists of a transmembrane transport domain followed by a cytoplasmic regulatory domain. Warmuth et al. (2009) determined the x-ray structure of the C-terminal domain of a CCC from the archaeon Mehanosarcina acetivorans (PDB: 3G40​). It shows a novel fold of a regulatory domain, distantly related to universal stress proteins. The protein forms dimers in solution, consistent with the proposed dimeric organization of eukaryotic CCC transporters.
# Chinchilla Airport

Chinchilla Airport (IATA: CCL, ICAO: YCCA) is an airport serving Chinchilla, Queensland, Australia.
The airport is served by 2-3 weekday charter flights to Taroom and Brisbane operated by Skytrans Airlines with De Havilland Canada Dash 8-100 aircraft.

## History

Work commenced on the Chinchilla Aerodrome in 1967. Land for the facility was resumed in March and construction completed later that year. The first aircraft landed at the airport on 26 October 1967 and the facility was opened by Reginald Swartz two days later on 28 October 1967. The facility was initially opened with a gravel runway, which was later sealed in 1987.
Trans Australia Airlines (TAA) operated services from the airport from around its opening until the end of 1973.
# Béla Horovitz

Béla Horovitz (8 April 1898 – 8 March 1955) was a Hungarian-born British publisher, and the co-founder in 1923, with Ludwig Goldscheider, of Phaidon Press.
Bela Horovitz was born in Budapest. He was the co-founder in Vienna in 1923, with Ludwig Goldscheider and Frederick "Fritz" Ungar, of the publishing house Phaidon Verlag. In 1938, following the rise of the Nazis, Horovitz and his wife, Lotte, and their children moved to London. Phaidon Verlag was re-established there as Phaidon Press.
Their youngest child was the classical music promoter Hannah Horovitz. Their son Joseph Horovitz was a composer and conductor.
In 1949, their daughter Elly married Harvey Miller, who joined Phaidon Press, and after Horovitz's death in 1955, succeeded him as its director.
# Cyrtinus beckeri

Cyrtinus beckeri is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Howden in 1960 and is found in the United States. It feeds on the Bigtooth maple.
# Elita Proctor Otis

Elita Proctor Otis (1851 or 1860 – August 10, 1927) was an American actress. She had a long distinguished stage career before her foray into early silent films. In 1909 she may have been the first actress to play Nancy Sikes on screen in a Vitagraph produced version of Oliver Twist.

## Early years and career

She was born around 1860 in Cleveland, Ohio. Her father, William Henry Otis, was a banker. Redfield Proctor, who was a senator from Vermont, was her great-uncle.
Otis's stage debut came with the Kemble Dramatic Society. She made her professional debut as Ernestine Echo in Crust of Society at the Globe Theatre in Boston.
Broadway plays in which Otis performed included The House of Bondage (1914), Potash and Perlmutter (1913), Are You a Crook? (1913), The Purple Road (1913), The Greyhound (1912), The Three Romeos (1911), The Girl from Rector's (1909), Mary's Lamb (1908), Society and the Bulldog (1908), The Little Michus (1907), About Town (1906), The Two Orphans (1904), In the Midst of Life (1902), The Brixton Burglary (1901), Quo Vadis (1900), Woman and Wine (1900), and A Ward of France (1897).

## Later years and death

Otis was married to William C. Camp.
For the last 12 years of her life she was an invalid. She died on August 10, 1927, in Pelham, New York. Her funeral was held at the Church of the Transfiguration on August 17, 1927, and she was buried in Woodlawn Cemetery.

## Filmography

* Adventures of a Drummer Boy (1909) (credited as Elita Otis)
* Oliver Twist (1909) as Nancy Sykes
* Les Misérables (Part I) (1909) aka The Galley Slave
* A Midsummer Night's Dream (1909) as Hippolyta
* The Great Diamond Robbery (1914) as Mother Rosenbaum
* The Greyhound (1914) as 'Deep Sea Kitty' Doyle
* The Triflers (1920) (as Olita Otis) as. Effie Stilwell
* Under Northern Lights (1920) (credited as Oleta Ottis) as Madge Carson
* The Torrent (1921) (credited as Oleta Ottis) as Anne Mayhew
* While the Devil Laughs (1921) (credited as Oleta Ottis) as Pearl De La Marr
* The Secret of the Hills (1921) (credited as Oleta Otis) as Mrs. Miltimore
* The Infidel (1922) (credited as Oleta Otis) as Miss Parliss
* Refuge (1923) (credited as Olita Otis) as The Princess
* Miss Nobody (1926) (credited as Oleta Otis) as Miriam Arnold
* The Lost Express (1926) as Mrs. Arthur Standish
# Red City Radio

Red City Radio was an American punk rock band from Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, formed in 2007. The band's lineup consisted of Garrett Dale, Ryan Donovan, Derik Envy and Dallas Tidwell.

## History

The band has released an EP, To the Sons and Daughters of Woody Guthrie, three full-length albums, The Dangers of Standing Still, Titles (on the Paper + Plastick label), and Red City Radio, as well as two split EPs and a digital single. In 2014, one of the band's lead singers, Paul Pendley, left the band and was replaced by Ryan Donovan, formerly in the Red Scare Industries punk band Nothington. Garrett Dale is now the band's only lead singer and songwriter. Red City Radio have toured in Europe, Russia, Canada as well as in the U.S.

## Line-up

Garrett Dale - lead vocals, guitar (2007–present) Ryan Donovan - guitar, backing vocals (2014–present) Derik Envy - bass (2019–present) Dallas Tidwell - drums, backing vocals (2007–present)
Previous members Paul Pendley - guitar, lead and backing vocals (2007–2014) Justin Porterfield - bass (2007–2009) Jonathan Knight - bass, backing vocals (2009–2019)

## Discography

* Midwestern Hymnal EP (split) (2007, The Independent Record Company)
* To the Sons and Daughters of Woody Guthrie EP (2009, The Independent Record Company)
* split EP with The Great St. Louis (2010, All In Vinyl)
* The Dangers of Standing Still (2011, Paper + Plastick)
* split EP with The Gamits (2011, Paper + Plastick)
* Titles (2013, Paper + Plastick)
* Chronic Dookie EP (2015, Gunner Records)
* Red City Radio (2015, Staple Records)
* SkyTigers EP (2018, Red Scare Industries)
* Paradise (2020, Pure Noise Records)

## Videography

* "We Are the Sons and Daughters of Woodie Guthrie"
* "Two Notes Shy of an Octave"
* "I'm Well You're Poison"
* "Two Outta Three Ain't Rad"
* "Punks in Vegas Sessions"
# Kåre Lerum

Kåre Norvald Lerum (born 4 December 1939) is a Norwegian businessperson and politician.
He was born in Vik and took an education in Stavanger. He was hired as manager in 1976, and was later the chief executive officer, in Lerum in Sogndal, a family company he owned together with his brother Bjarne Lerum. He is also a brother of Gerd Kjellaug Berge. Lerum was succeeded as chief executive officer by Jan Petter Vadheim in 2004. The brothers passed the ownership of the company down to their children in 2005. As of 2010, Lerum remained a member of the board of directors of Lerum. Lerum is still one of the wealthiest people in Sogndal.
Lerum chaired the employers' organisation Konservesfabrikkenes Landsforening. He was a member of Sogndal municipal council for six years and served as mayor from 1978 to 1982. He initially represented the Conservative Party but later joined the Progress Party in 2002.
Lerum was decorated as a Knight, First Class, of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav in 2005. In 2003, he won a prize from the regional branch of Noregs Mållag.
# Children of the Empire

"Children of the Empire" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Weyes Blood, included on her fifth studio album And in the Darkness, Hearts Aglow, released on November 18, 2022, by Sub Pop. The song was released to U.S. adult album alternative radio on April 10, 2023, as the fourth and final single from the album. It was included in the set list of her In Holy Flux Tour.

## Promotion

Weyes Blood performed "Children of the Empire", along with other songs from And in the Darkness, Hearts Aglow (2022), at concerts across different cities of the United States, including San Diego.

## Critical reception

The song was named as "ambitious" by NME. According to DIY Magazine, the title of the track feels "lifted from the dusty cover of a forgotten LP of ballads". While reviewing the album, Alexis Petridis of The Guardian wrote: "And in the Darkness, Hearts Aglow gently bombards you with one fantastic tune after another: [...] the deceptively carefree-sounding 'Children of the Empire', surrounded by a complex, Brian Wilson-inspired arrangement that ultimately involves everything from tubular bells to a tuba, but never sounds overwrought". For the same newspaper, critic Kitty Empire stated that the keyboards on the track "sound like a sour fairground calliope".
Tom Taylor of Far Out imagined the "celestial crescendo" of the song as a moment that "make cinematic seem like an adjective fit to describe a church fête". The Fader's Raphael Helfand described "Children of the Empire" as an "upbeat song dealing with heavy stuff", and Weyes Blood, in an interview for the magazine, stated that she wanted it to be "an anthem". The New York Times reviewer Lindsay Zoladz praised the song's "gorgeous vocal melody" and the singer's "impassioned performance" that "lift it beyond its limitations". Sophia McDonald for The Line of Best Fit explained that "lengthier tracks like [the song] pass by with ease, not feeling like six minutes".

## Charts

Weekly chart performance for "Children of the Empire" :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| US Adult Alternative Songs (Billboard) | 38 |
# Cynthia Harriss

Cynthia Harriss is an American retail and tourism industry executive, notable for her senior roles with Gap Inc. and The Walt Disney Company.

## Biography
### Early life and career

Harriss was born in Indiana and received a bachelor's degree from St. Louis University in Missouri. Harriss then spent 19 years in a variety of marketing and operations roles at the Paul Harris Stores, a women's clothing chain.

### The Walt Disney Company

Harriss joined the Walt Disney Company in 1992 and held a variety of senior positions, including senior vice president of park operations at Disneyland, and senior vice president of stores for the Disney Store chain. Harriss also served as president of Disneyland Resort, where she managed the Disneyland and Disney California Adventure Park theme parks, as well as the resort's hotels and retail operations.
In 2000, Harriss received the Tree of Life Award for outstanding community service from the Jewish National Fund.

### Gap Inc.

From February 2004 until May 2005, Harriss served as president of Gap Inc.'s Outlet division. In this role, Harriss oversaw Gap Inc.'s three outlet chains: Banana Republic Factory Stores, Gap Outlet and Old Navy Outlet. Harriss was then appointed president of Gap Inc.'s namesake chain of apparel stores, overseeing the Gap brand's operations, including its adult line as well as the brand's GapKids, babyGap and gapbody businesses. She resigned from this position in February 2007. Marka Hansen, former president of Gap Inc.'s Banana Republic brand, succeeded Harriss as president.
# Băicoi

Băicoi (Romanian pronunciation:) is a town in Prahova County, Romania, near the 45th parallel. Five localities are administered by the town: Dâmbu, Liliești, Schela, Tufeni, and Țintea. Over time, these have become neighborhoods of the town.
Bӑicoi is located in the historical region of Muntenia. It is situated in the center of the county, and stretches for 17 km (11 mi) at its widest. The town is crossed on its southwestern side by the national road DN1, which connects it to the county seat, Ploiești, 18.7 km (11.6 mi) to the southeast and Brașov, 95.3 km (59.2 mi) to the north. Bӑicoi lies near Florești, a train stop between Ploiești and Câmpina.

## History

The name of the town is derived from "Baicu". At the end of the 19th century, Băicoi was a rural commune, formed by the villages of Băicoi, Cotoiu, Tufeni, and Găgeni, totaling 3,257 inhabitants. The other localities of the current town made up the Țintea commune, which consisted of Țintea, Dâmbu, and Liliești villages, totaling 1,240 inhabitants. Both communes were part of Plasa Filipești, in Prahova County. By 1925, Băicoi commune had 5,946 inhabitants, in Băicoi, Cotoiu, and Tufeni villages (Găgeni village having been assigned to Păulești commune); Țintea commune, in the same composition, had 2,639 inhabitants.
Băicoi commune was declared a town in 1948, at the beginning of the Romanian People's Republic. After the administrative reorganization of 1950, the town became part of the Câmpina raion of Prahova Region [ro], which was enlarged in 1952 and was renamed Ploiești Region. When the regions were abolished in 1968, Țintea commune with all its villages was assigned to the town of Băicoi, which became part of Prahova County.

## Natives

* Adina-Ioana Vălean (born 1968), politician

## Climate

Băicoi has a humid continental climate (Cfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Climate data for Băicoi :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 2.5 (36.5) | 5.1 (41.2) | 10.1 (50.2) | 15.6 (60.1) | 20.6 (69.1) | 24.1 (75.4) | 26.3 (79.3) | 26.5 (79.7) | 21.3 (70.3) | 15.3 (59.5) | 9.6 (49.3) | 4.5 (40.1) | 15.1 (59.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −1.9 (28.6) | 0.2 (32.4) | 4.6 (40.3) | 10.3 (50.5) | 15.6 (60.1) | 19.4 (66.9) | 21.5 (70.7) | 21.5 (70.7) | 16.4 (61.5) | 10.4 (50.7) | 5.3 (41.5) | 0.1 (32.2) | 10.3 (50.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −5.7 (21.7) | −4.1 (24.6) | −0.9 (30.4) | 4.2 (39.6) | 9.5 (49.1) | 13.6 (56.5) | 15.7 (60.3) | 15.8 (60.4) | 11.1 (52.0) | 5.8 (42.4) | 1.6 (34.9) | −3.3 (26.1) | 5.3 (41.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 45 (1.8) | 43 (1.7) | 56 (2.2) | 73 (2.9) | 99 (3.9) | 109 (4.3) | 93 (3.7) | 68 (2.7) | 64 (2.5) | 62 (2.4) | 55 (2.2) | 56 (2.2) | 823 (32.5) |
| Source: https://en.climate-data.org/europe/romania/prahova/baicoi-13142/ ||||||||||||||
# Brant

Brant may refer to:

## Places

* Brant County, Ontario, Canada
** Brant (electoral district), Ontario, Canada
** Brant North, Ontario, Canada
** Brant South, Ontario, Canada
** Brant South (provincial electoral district), Ontario, Canada
** Brant—Wentworth, Ontario, Canada
** Brantford, Ontario, Canada
* Brantville, New Brunswick, Canada
* Brant, Alberta, Canada
* Brant Broughton, a village in Lincolnshire, England
* Brant Fell, a hill in the Lake District, North West England
* Brant Island, Massachusetts, United States
* Brant Township, Michigan, United States
* Brant, New York, United States
* Brant Lake, New York, United States
* Brant, Wisconsin, United States

## People

* Brant (surname), people with the surname Brant
* Brant Alyea, American former professional baseball outfielder
* Brant Bjork, American musician
* Brant Boyer, American former football linebacker
* Brant Brown, American hitting coach
* Brant Chambers, Australian rules footballer
* Brant Colledge, Australian rules footballer
* Brant Daugherty, American actor
* Brant Garvey, Australian paratriathlete
* Brant Hansen, American radio show host and author
* Brant Kuithe, American football tight end
* Brant Little, Canadian middle-distance runner
* Brant Miller, American meteorologist
* Brant Parker, American cartoonist
* Brant Pinvidic, Canadian film director
* Brant J. Pitre, American theologian
* Brant Rosen, American rabbi and blogger
* Brant Ust, Belgian former professional baseball player
* Brant Weidner, American former professional basketball player
* Brant Woodward, New Zealand sport shooter

## Ships

* CCGS Brant, a Canadian Coast Guard navigation aids vessel
* USFS Brant, a United States Bureau of Fisheries fishery patrol vessel in commission from 1926 to 1940 which then served in the Fish and Wildlife Service fleet as US FWS Brant from 1940 to 1953
* USS Brant, more than one United States Navy ship

## Other uses

* Brant (goose) (Branta bernicla), a species of goose (also known as the Brent goose)
* Brant's Volunteers, an irregular corps raised in 1777 during the American Revolutionary War by Joseph Brant
* Black Brant (rocket), a Canadian-designed sounding rocket
# Wiregrass

Wiregrass is a common name for several plants
Wiregrass may refer to:
* Poaceae grasses
** Aristida (three-awns), especially Aristida stricta (Pineland Three-awn), Aristida junciformis and Aristida purpurea (Purple Three-awn), of subfamily Arundinoideae
** Eleusine indica (Indian Goosegrass) of subfamily Eragrostideae
** Sporobolus indicus (Smutgrass) of subfamily Chloridoideae
** Cynodon dactylon (Bermuda Grass) of subfamily Chloridoideae
** Ventenata dubia of subfamily Pooideae, native to the Mediterranean and naturalized in western North America
* Other plants
** Juncus tenuis (Slender Rush) of the rush family
** Polygonum arenastrum (Common Knotweed) of the knotweed family
# EXperience112

EXperience112 (styled "eXperience112" and renamed The Experiment in North America, New Zealand, and Australia) is an adventure game created by French studio Lexis Numérique and published by Micro Application in 2007 for the Microsoft Windows platform. In the game, the player does not directly control the avatar; instead, the player helps to guide the avatar via a system of cameras and remotely controlled equipment as a person sitting in front of a computer.

## Gameplay

With the use of a sophisticated security system, the player helps the main character, Lea Nichols, by telling her where to go, turning lights on and off, opening doors, entering codes, controlling helper robots, and reading the torrent of files, email, and codes you are given. Only some emails contain helpful information, and only some cameras are useful. Some have fallen objects that obscure the view or are otherwise non-functional. The game keeps a log of real-world play time with Lea, noting how many days long you've kept her waiting since last playing.

## Plot

The setting is a derelict ship stranded on a beach in the middle of the ocean. The anonymous player is mysteriously locked in the operations room with doctor Lea Nichols, the only survivor of said ship.
The player first finds Lea Nichols through the camera lens when she wakes up from her room. After a brief introduction, she is reluctant to trust the player with valuable information (such as the login details to her computer account). However, since the player is the only person still alive beside her, she must rely on them for survival. During an exploration with Nichols on the ship, she finds the remains of her old colleagues and occasionally recollects some memory fragments of an experiment subject called "112".

## Development and release

EXperience 112 was released in France by publisher Micro Application on October 11, 2007. The game was released in North America by The Adventure Company on February 15, 2008. In North America, Lea's appearance on the box art was changed considerably, but her in-game appearance was unaltered.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 68/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| GameSpot | 7.5/10 |
| GamesRadar+ | 7/10 |
| Hyper | 80/100 |
EXperience112 was met with mixed or average reviews, according to review aggregator Metacritic.
GamingShogun called the game a "very rewarding and challenging adventure/puzzle game which manages to create a hodgepodge of voyeurism, lateral thinking, and atmosphere that will surely give you the willies if played by yourself in a dark room". Brett Todd of GameSpot said that the title "overcomes its clichéd beginnings with original gameplay." Hyper said the "videogame postmodernism" style of voyeuristic play creates, "a truly bizarre feeling...rather than working against it, it contributes to its success."
# Pisania (trading post)

Pisania, was a settlement in The Gambia. It was visited by the British explorers Mungo Park and Daniel Houghton on their expeditions into the interior of Africa. It has since become the town of Karantaba Tenda.

## History
### Foundation

In the late 18th century, British traders began independent establishing factories at settlements along the Gambia River. By 1786, a factory had been established north of MacCarthy Island, at a place named Pisania. This factory, and the surrounding settlement, were likely established by two brothers named Aynsley, one of whom, Robert, was likely captured by the French in 1779, but returned soon after. In 1791, the Aynsleys were joined by a surgeon named John Laidley.

### Mungo Park

Mungo Park arrived in Pisania from Jufureh in July 1795. He was befriended by Laidley and stayed with him for six months. While in Pisania, he studied Mandinka and collected information on the neighbouring countries. He left Pisania on 1 December, but returned after his journey into the interior of Africa on 10 June 1797. Laidley had died earlier in the year in Barbados, while on his way home to England.

### Abandonment

Robert Aynsley had a mixed-race son who had taken over the running of Pisania prior to 1818. He was forced to leave Pisania and travel to Tendaba as raids and conflict between kingdoms on the upper river became more prevalent. In his 1842 expedition, Governor Thomas Lewis Ingram passed by Pisania. He noted that the ruins of the factor were still visible from the river side, although at that point there no inhabitants anymore.