OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Virolainen Cabinet

Virolainen's cabinet was the 49th government of Finland. The cabinet existed from 12 September 1964 to 27 May 1966. It was a majority government whose Prime Minister was Johannes Virolainen.
Virolainen's cabinet made many political reforms. It instituted the purchase tax law, the new language law, the development area law and founded universities in the eastern and northern parts of the country. The cabinet had economical problems and had to raise both the road and fuel taxes.
Assembly :
| Minister | Period of office | Party |
| Prime Minister Johannes Virolainen Ahti Karjalainen,deputy | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | Agrarian League Agrarian League |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs Ahti Karjalainen | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | Agrarian League |
| Minister of Justice Johan Otto Söderhjelm | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | Swedish People's Party |
| Minister of Defence Arvo Pentti | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | Agrarian League |
| Minister of the Interior Niilo Ryhtä | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | Agrarian League |
| Minister of Finance Esa Kaitila | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | People's Party |
| Deputy Minister of Finance Erkki Huurtamo | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Education Jussi Saukkonen | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Agriculture Mauno Jussila | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | Agrarian League |
| Deputy Minister of Agriculture Marja Lahti | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | Agrarian League |
| Minister of Transport and Public Works Grels Teir | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | Swedish People's Party |
| Deputy Minister of Transport and Public Works Esa Timonen | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | Centre Party |
| Minister of Trade and Industry Toivo Wiherheimo | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | National Coalition Party |
| Minister of Social Affairs Juho Tenhiälä | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | People's Party |
| Deputy Minister of Social Affairs Kaarle Sorkio | September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | Independent |
| Preceded byReino Lehto's cabinet | Cabinet of Finland September 12, 1964–May 27, 1966 | Succeeded byRafael Paasio's first cabinet |

## Sources

* Governments and Ministers since 1917 / No. 49. Virolainen. Finnish Government.
# Virolaynen

Virolaynen is a Finnish surname may refer to the following notable people:
* Daria Virolaynen (born 1989), Russian and Finnish biathlete
* Roman Virolainen (born 1981), Russian cross-country skier, husband of Daria
# Charles-François Racot de Grandval

Charles-François Racot de Grandval (25 September 1710 – 23 October 1784) was an 18th-century French actor and playwright.

## Some works

* 1732: Zaïre (actor)
* 1732: Le Bord.., ou le Jean-F..tre puni (with Anne Claude de Caylus)
* 1749: Agathe ou la Chaste princesse
* 1749: Le Pot de chambre cassé (également attribué à son père)
* 1750: Sirop-au-cul ou l'Heureuse délivrance
* 1755: Le Tempérament
* 1773: La nouvelle Messaline
# Baza Sportivă Dan Anca

Baza Sportivă Dan Anca, formerly known as Baza Sportivă DROMEX or Baza Sportivă Detunata, is a multi-use stadium in Cluj-Napoca, Romania. The sport base was opened in 2011 on the place of old Baza Sportivă Detunata and it is used mostly for football matches, being the home ground of Viitorul Cluj. The stadium holds 1,000 people and is also used for Universitatea Cluj's youth center squads matches and trainings. Except of a main ground with a pitch of normal dimensions, covered with artificial turf, the complex contains several other football pitches with grass or artificial turf. The name of the stadium is in honour of footballer Dan Anca, who spent his entire career at Universitatea Cluj.
# Batu Pahat Mall

Batu Pahat Mall (BP Mall) is a shopping mall in Batu Pahat Town, Batu Pahat District, Johor, Malaysia. The mall is located at Federal Route 50.

## Business

The shopping mall consists of 260 retail outlets, most notably POPULAR Bookstores, a bookshop owned by Popular Holdings. The residents of Batu Pahat also frequently visit Paragon Cinemas, one of the two cinemas in the city, the other being MBO Cinemas in the nearby Square One Shopping Mall. The Capcom Station Arcade is where the younger generations often go to.

## Popularity among Batu Pahat residents

Batu Pahat Mall, or more commonly known as BP Mall, is a popular hangout spot for the residents of Batu Pahat. Its abundance of shopping outlets and entertainment sources are what attracts the people of Batu Pahat to frequently visit.

## Transportation

The shopping mall is accessible by Causeway Link route 8 from Ayer Hitam to Batu Pahat Town.
# Batu Rakit

Batu Rakit (Jawi: باتو راكيت) is a mukim in Kuala Nerus District, Terengganu, Malaysia.
# Batu Pahat Dalam

Batu Pahat Dalam was a federal constituency in Johor, Malaysia, that was represented in the Dewan Rakyat from 1959 to 1974.
The federal constituency was created in the 1974 redistribution and was mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

## History

It was abolished in 1974 when it was redistributed.

### Representation history

Members of Parliament for Batu Pahat Dalam :
| Parliament | No | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency split from Johore Tengah |||||
| Parliament of the Federation of Malaya |||||
| 1st | P094 | 1959-1963 | Syed Esa Alwee (سيد عيسى علوي) | Alliance (UMNO) |
| Parliament of Malaysia |||||
| 1st | P094 | 1963-1964 | Syed Esa Alwee (سيد عيسى علوي) | Alliance (UMNO) |
| 2nd | P094 | 1964-1969 | Syed Esa Alwee (سيد عيسى علوي) | Alliance (UMNO) |
| | | 1969-1971 | Parliament was suspended | Parliament was suspended |
| 3rd | P094 | 1971-1973 | Fatimah Abdul Majid (فاطمه عبدالمجيد) | Alliance (UMNO) |
| 3rd | P094 | 1973-1974 | Fatimah Abdul Majid (فاطمه عبدالمجيد) | BN (UMNO) |
| Constituency abolished, split into Semerah and Ayer Hitam |||||

### State constituency

| Parliamentary constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency | State constituency |
| Parliamentary constituency | 1954–59* | 1959–1974 | 1974–1986 | 1986–1995 | 1995–2004 | 2004–2018 | 2018–present |
| Batu Pahat Dalam | | Ayer Hitam | | | | | |
| Batu Pahat Dalam | | Tanjong Sembrong | | | | | |
# Vivekananda College, Agastheeswaram

Vivekananda College, Agastheeswaram, is a general degree college located in Agastheeswaram, Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu. It was established in the year 1965. The college is affiliated with Manonmaniam Sundaranar University. This college offers different courses in arts, commerce and science.

## Departments
### Science

* Physics
* Chemistry
* Mathematics
* Botany
* Zoology
* Computer Application

### Arts and Commerce

* Tamil
* English
* Economics
* Commerce

## Accreditation

The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).
# Little Orphan

Little Orphan is a rock hill in the middle of the Yangtze River, located on Susong, Anqing, Anhui province in East China. It is a landmark that frequently written and photographed by many Western travelers along the Yangtze in the second half of the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century. It formed during the quaternary glaciation. The hill is 78 meters above sea level. During the dry season, it would connect with the north bank of the Yangtze and become a peninsula. There is a Buddhist monastery (also a Mazu temple) on the mountainside and a pavilion on the top of the hill. Its name suggests that it stands alone in the river. "Little" makes it different from "Great Orphan" in Poyang Lake. It is classified as an AAA-rated tourist attraction by China National Tourism Administration, attracting tens of thousands tourists and pilgrims every year. Little Orphan has been a frequent subject in the Chinese classic literature, and one travels depicting Little Orphan written by Lu You is selected for the textbook of high school. It appears on the 2016 Chinese film Crosscurrent.
# Juvigny, Haute-Savoie

Juvigny (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France.
# Des pères, des hommes et des frères

"Des pères, des hommes et des frères" is a single by Canadian singer Corneille featuring French rapper La Fouine, and produced by Marco Volcy. Released on 24 October 2011 by Wagram Music, it peaked at number 2 on the Belgian Ultratip 50 Singles Chart in Wallonia, and at number 25 on the French Singles Chart.

## Music video

The music video for the song was shot in Montréal, Québec, and was released on 10 October 2011, before the single's release.

## Track listing

* Digital download
* "Des pères, des hommes et des frères" (featuring La Fouine) – 3:56

## Chart performance

| Chart (2011/2012) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratip 50 Wallonia) | 2 |
| France (SNEP) | 25 |
# Kusunda

Kusunda may refer to:
* Kusunda people, an ethnic group in western Nepal
* Kusunda language, their language
# Julia Reynolds-Moreton, Countess of Ducie

Julia Reynolds-Moreton, Countess of Ducie (7 October 1829 – 3 February 1895), formerly Julia Langston, was an English noblewoman, the wife of Henry Reynolds-Moreton, 3rd Earl of Ducie.
She was the daughter of James Langston, MP, of Chipping Norton, by his wife, the former Lady Julia Moreton; the latter was the daughter of Thomas Reynolds-Moreton, 1st Earl of Ducie, and her daughter was thus the first cousin of the future earl, whom she married on 24 May 1849. They had two children:
* Henry Haughton Reynolds-Moreton, Lord Moreton (1857–1920), politician, who married Ada Margarette Smith but had no children
* Lady Constance Emily Reynolds-Moreton (1850–1920), who married George Shaw-Lefevre, 1st Baron Eversley, and had no children
At the time of their marriage, the future countess held the courtesy title of Lady Moreton. Her husband succeeded to the earldom in 1853, as a result of which she became a countess.
The countess was a member of the Ladies' Diocesan Association, well known for its philanthropic efforts. Following the death of her father in 1863, she erected a memorial fountain at the parish church of All Saints in Churchill, Oxfordshire; Nikolaus Pevsner later called it "memorably ugly".
In 1872, a court case arose from the countess's inheritance, when another trustee took the earl to the Court of Chancery, contesting the countess's rights following her mother's death; the court found in her favour.
she was part of the first council of Clifton High School, Bristol
She died at Nice, France, aged 68, and is buried at St Leonard's Church, Tortworth, where her memorial, in the form of a canopied seat, can still be seen. After the death of the countess, the Earl of Ducie remained a widower until his death at the age of 94, when his titles passed to his younger brother, Berkeley Moreton, 4th Earl of Ducie.
# Thérèse de Couagne

Thérèse de Couagne (19 January 1697 – 26 February 1764) was a capitalist and slave owner who played an active role in the economy of New France.
Thérèse de Couagne was born on 19 January 1697 in Montreal, New France. She was the daughter of Charles de Couagne, a merchant trader, and Marie Gaudé She died on 26 February 1764 at the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal. She was married to François Poulin de Francheville on 27 November 1718 and became a widow on 28 November 1733. She became interested in business after her husband died.
She also inherited ownership of the slave Marie-Joseph Angélique, who was convicted of setting de Couagne's house on alight, starting the fire of Montreal in 1734. Though Angélique was executed, contemporary historians are unsure of who set the fire.
# Breakaway (dance)

Breakaway (Break-A-Way) was a swing dance was originally a syncopated Two-step. In the Polka a step called the Coquette (Love Chase) is defined as "The lady escapes from her partner and polkas solo while the gent pursues her, arms akimbo."
The Break-Away was the name of swing before being named the Lindy Hop by Shorty George in 1927. The Breakaway was a cross between the "Texas Tommy, Two-step, Apache Dance, Turkey Trot, Cakewalk and Grizzly Bear.
# Eduardo Smith

Eduardo Fabián Smith Chávez (born 23 February 1966) is a retired Ecuadorian football midfielder. He was a member of the Ecuador national football team at the 1997 Copa América, and obtained twelve caps during his career.
# McLeod Elementary School

McLeod Elementary School may refer to:
* McLeod Elementary School, located in Groundbirch, British Columbia, Canada, part of School District 59 Peace River South
* McLeod Elementary School, located in Jackson, Mississippi, United States, part of the Jackson Public School District
# Collison (surname)

Collison and Collisson are surnames. Notable people with the surnames include:
* C. N. Collison (1845–1929), South Australian journalist, and land and patent agent
* Darren Collison (born 1987), American basketball player
* Frank Collison (born 1950), American actor
* George Collison (1772–1847), English Congregationalist and educator
* Harold Collison (1909–1995), British trade unionist
* Jack Collison (born 1988), Welsh footballer
* James Collisson (1875–1962), politician in Alberta, Canada
* John Collison (born 1990), Irish entrepreneur
* Levi Collison (1875–1965), English art publisher and printer, MP
* M. Chave Collisson (1887–1982), Australian feminist
* Nick Collison (born 1980), American basketball player
* Patrick Collison (born 1988), Irish entrepreneur
* R. K. Collisson (1857–1932), Anglican minister in South Australia, father of M. Chave Collisson
* William Henry Collison (1847–1922), Anglican missionary
* Wilson Collison (1893–1941), author and playwright
# Edward McGivern

Edward McGivern may refer to:
* Edward J. McGivern (1871–1927), American labor union leader
* Ed McGivern (1874–1957), American shooter
# Columbia Plateau Aquifer System

The Columbia Plateau Aquifer system is a series of layered aquifers across ~44,000 mi$^2$ of Washington, Oregon, and Idaho. The aquifer system is on the Columbia Plateau, contained within the Cascades, Rocky Mountains, Okanogan Highlands, and the Blue Mountains. These aquifers are bounded on the bottom by a layer of Miocene basaltic rock that can be up to 15,000 ft thick. The primary aquifers in the system are shallow, and unconfined.

## Water quality

The primary source of water quality concerns was from agricultural outputs, especially in the southwestern area of the system where land use is predominantly agricultural. As of a USGS study on water quality in 2010, one major concern was that nitrates present in the water were exceeding the 10 mg/L standard for drinking water in 17% of the sampled wells. An additional concern was that pesticides like atrazine were often present in the water, but so far they have been detected at concentrations meeting human health standards.

## Water quantity

The primary use of groundwater is for crop irrigation. Areas of the plateau with high surface irrigation have less concern over groundwater depletion due to reinfiltration of excess water into the aquifer system. Areas where groundwater depletion is a concern are in the Umatilla area, and the Palouse slope. In the Umatilla area, total decline since the 1970s is from 300 ft to 100 ft of water height. Overall, between 1968-2009, mean groundwater decline across the aquifer system was at 1.0 ft/year.
# Communauté de communes de la Région de Bapaume

The Communauté de communes de la Région de Bapaume was located in the Pas-de-Calais département, in northern France. It was created in January 1993. It was merged into the new Communauté de communes du Sud-Artois in January 2013.

## Composition

It comprised the following 26 communes:
* Ablainzevelle
* Achiet-le-Grand
* Achiet-le-Petit
* Avesnes-lès-Bapaume
* Bancourt
* Bapaume
* Beaulencourt
* Béhagnies
* Beugnâtre
* Biefvillers-lès-Bapaume
* Bihucourt
* Bucquoy
* Douchy-lès-Ayette
* Favreuil
* Frémicourt
* Grévillers
* Le Sars
* Le Transloy
* Ligny-Thilloy
* Martinpuich
* Morval
* Riencourt-lès-Bapaume
* Sapignies
* Vaulx-Vraucourt
* Villers-au-Flos
* Warlencourt-Eaucourt
# Columbia Furnace, Virginia

Columbia Furnace is an unincorporated community in Shenandoah County, in the U.S. state of Virginia.
# CCCM

CCCM can stand for:
* Corpus Christianorum Continuatio Mediaevalis
* Macau Science and Culture Centre (Centro Científico e Cultural de Macau)
* Certified Commercial Contracts Manager (see National Contract Management Association)
* Climate change counter-movement
# CHUP-FM

CHUP-FM is a Canadian radio station broadcasting at 97.7 FM in Calgary, Alberta. The station airs a hot adult contemporary format branded as C97.7, and is owned by Rawlco Communications. CHUP's studios are located on Railway Street Southeast in Calgary, while its transmitter is located at 85 Street Southwest and Old Banff Coach Road in western Calgary.
As of Summer 2023, CHUP is the #1 most-listened-to radio station in the Calgary market with Adults 35-54, according to a PPM data report released by Numeris.

## History

The 97.5 frequency, adjacent to the new 97.7, was originally occupied by CIRI-FM which moved to 106.5 in early 2008 to make room for the new 97.7 FM frequency.
After its approval in 2007, the station began on-air testing on February 19, 2008 as CIGY-FM and officially launched on March 6, 2008 at 10:00am MST. The first song played was Who Says You Can't Go Home by Jon Bon Jovi and Jennifer Nettles. The station's original music format was a hot adult contemporary/country mix. The station was originally branded 97.7 Calgary FM but changed its branding to The New 97.7 FM as of September 2008, then to Mix 97.7 in 2009 while maintaining the same format. In April 2010, the country lean was dropped and CIGY-FM became a full-time Hot AC station while maintaining the "Mix" branding making it the first time Calgary has had two Hot AC stations as it took on CKCE-FM, which plays more rhythmic-leaning tracks.
On May 20, 2011, the station changed its format to adult hits, branded as Up! 97.7, as well as their callsign to CHUP-FM. The modern AC format was moved to CFIT-FM.
On September 4, 2015, CHUP shifted to adult contemporary, branded as Soft Rock 97.7.
On October 13, 2021, the station flipped back to hot AC, now branded as C97.7 but with a greater focus on top 40 music from the 1990s, 2000s and today.
# C. danae

C. danae may refer to:
* Callinectes danae, a crab species
* Chauliodus danae, a fish species
* Cirrobrachium danae, a squid species
* Colotis danae, a butterfly species
# C. crocea

C. crocea may refer to:
* Canna crocea, a garden plant
* Cassine crocea, a South African tree
* Chlorocypha crocea, a carnivorous insect
* Colias crocea, a small butterfly
* Cymothoe crocea, a Cameroonian butterfly
# Commission v Germany

Commission v Germany may refer to:
* Commission v Germany (1987), in which article 34 TFEU did not permit the German Beer Tax Act to limit the definition of "beer" to just products that contained only malted barley, hops, yeast, water.
* Commission v Germany (2007), on freedom of capital, holding it was "disproportionate" to limit big shareholders' votes and for Lower Saxony to have a golden share, for the government's stated aim of protecting workers or minority shareholders.
# Edward Davenport (Conservative politician)

Edward Gershour Davenport (1838 – 4 December 1874) was a British Conservative Party politician.
Davenport was elected MP for St Ives in 1874, but died less than a year afterwards.
# Edward H. Betts

Edward Howard Betts ( August 4, 1920 – May 17, 2008 ) was an American painter, collagist, author, and teacher. He was known for his abstract paintings which he developed using an improvisational method. He was also an accomplished painter of realistic watercolors. Betts published three instructional books on painting and taught at the University of Illinois.

## Biography

Edward Howard Betts was born August 4, 1920, in Yonkers, New York to Harrison and Mildred ( née Waterbury ) Betts.
In 1935, when he was fifteen years old, Betts began taking summer classes at the Art Students League where he studied with George Bridgman, among others. He obtained a degree in art history from Yale University in 1942 and enlisted in the United States Army that same year. After World War II, he was a full time student at the Art Students League from 1946 to 1948. Betts then entered the University of Illinois where he received an M. F. A. degree in 1952.
In 1949 Betts married fellow artist Jane Burke who he had met at the Art Students League. Jane Betts died in 1984.
Betts taught drawing, composition, and painting at the University of Illinois for 35 years until his retirement in 1984. Beginning in 1973 he taught the "Master Class for Advanced Watercolorists" at Rangemark, the studio founded by Barse Miller near Birch Harbor, Maine.
After his retirement from the University of Illinois, Betts moved to Maine where he married Edis Hatch in 1986. He died in Maine in 2008.

## Art

Betts was represented for nearly forty years at the Midtown Galleries in New York City. He also exhibited his paintings at several other galleries around the country.
Betts wrote that he had a "split personality" in that his realistic watercolors were thoroughly planned out in advance whereas his abstract acrylics were developed intuitively with no preconceived idea as to what the final result would be. He wrote that "When I paint, I like to feel that I am working with colors and ideas rather than just making a picture." He has been called a powerful influence and an important figure in experimental art.
Over the course of his life Betts worked in a number of different media including oil, casein, lacquer, gouache, watercolor, and acrylic. He also produced collage and mixed media works.
# Coma Rage

Coma Rage is the fourth album by Brazilian heavy metal band Viper, released in 1995.

## Personnel

* Pit Passarell - vocal, bass, backing vocals
* Yves Passarell - guitar, backing vocals
* Felipe Machado - guitar, backing vocals
* Renato Graccia - drums, backing vocals

## Additional Info

* Engineered and Mixed by Bill Metoyer
* Mastered at Future Disc
* Executive Producer: Jeroen Vonk
* Cover artwork by Antonio Marcelino (Studio N)
* Cover concept/layout by Felipe Machado and Rodrigo Cerveira
* Photos by Marcelo Rossi
* Guitar Solo on "Somebody Told Me You're Dead" by Ernie-C from Body Count (appears courtesy of Virgin Records America, Inc.)
# Jutta Deutschland

Jutta Angelika Deutschland (born 20 March 1958) is a German ballet dancer and choreographer. She became a prima ballerina during her many years with Berlin's Komische Oper.

## Biography

Born in East Germany's Bad Freienwalde, when she was only 10 years old Deutschland began her training at the State Ballet School in East Berlin. She continued her studies at the Ballet Academy in St Petersburg and at the Bolshoi Academy in Moscow. In 1975, she joined Berlin's Komische Oper, earning the title of prima ballerina in 1986, one of only six in Germany since 1945. In 1999, she founded her own ballet school in Berlin, Ballettcompagnie Deutschland, with about a hundred students. In 1997, she left the Comic Opera to open her own "Event Design" agency.
In 2009, Deutschland choreographed a figure-skating routine for Stefanie Frohberg and Tim Giesen when the award-winning pair began to dance together early in the year.

## Film

Jutta Deutschland has also appeared in television films and series including Ein verhängnisvoller Verdacht (1991) under the Polizeiruf 110 series, Der kleine Herr Friedemann (1990), and Die erste Reihe (1987). Whilst she was an East German prima ballerina she starred in an hour-long documentary that was written by Helga Schubert and directed by Petra Wirbatz. Wir brauchen eine Blume (We Need a Flower) was a story about being a prima ballerina but it was not a biography and it was narrated by Corinna Harfouch.