OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shading coil

A shading coil or shading ring (Also called Frager spire or Frager coil) is one or more turns of electrical conductor (usually copper or aluminum) located in the face of the magnet assembly or armature of an alternating current solenoid. The alternating current in the energized primary coil induces an alternating current in the shading coil. This induced current creates an auxiliary magnetic flux which is 90 degrees out of phase from the magnetic flux created by the primary coil.
Because of the 90 degree phase difference between the current in the shading coil and the current in the primary coil, the shading coil maintains a magnetic flux and hence a force between the armature and the assembly while the current in the primary coil crosses zero. Without this shading ring, the armature would tend to open each time the main flux goes through zero and create noise, heat and mechanical damages on the magnet faces, so it reduces bouncing or chatter of relay or power contacts.

## Shaded-pole AC motors

A shaded-pole motor is an AC single phase induction motor. Its includes an auxiliary winding composed of a copper ring called a shading ring (or shading coil with more than one turn).
The auxiliary winding produces a secondary magnetic flux which, along with the flux from the primary coil, forms a rotating magnetic field suitable for applying torque to and rotating the rotor. These devices are typically used as low-cost motors for microwave oven fans.
# Darlawn

Darlawn is a census town in Aizawl district in the state of Mizoram, India.

## Geography

Darlawn is located at 24°01′N 92°54′E﻿ / ﻿24.02°N 92.9°E﻿ / 24.02; 92.9.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Darlawn had a population of 3859.
# Fiallo

Fiallo is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cyrina Fiallo, American actress
* Delia Fiallo (1924–2021), Cuban author and screenwriter
* Fabio Fiallo (1866–1942), Dominican writer, poet and politician
* Gregorio Fiallo (born 1952), Cuban swimmer
* Larimar Fiallo (born 1983), Dominican beauty pageant titleholder
* Viriato Fiallo (1895-1983), Dominican doctor and politician
# National Viewers' and Listeners' Association

Mediawatch-UK, formerly known as the National Viewers' and Listeners' Association (National VALA or NVLA), was an advocacy group in the United Kingdom, which campaigned against the publication and broadcast of media content that it viewed as harmful, blasphemous and offensive, such as sex, violence, and profanity.

## History

NVLA was founded in 1965 by Mary Whitehouse to succeed the earlier Clean-Up TV Campaign, which Whitehouse co-founded with her husband Ernest and the Reverend Basil and Norah Buckland early in the previous year. NVLA Vice President was Christian activist and educationalist, Charles Oxley. Whitehouse remained the group's leader until 1994, when she was succeeded by John Beyer. NVLA changed its name to Mediawatch-UK in 2001.
Mediawatch-UK monitored traditional broadcast channels, as well as social and digital media, published reports about programme content, and responded to Government and other consultations on broadcasting and digital policy. It argued for greater parliamentary accountability in recognising and tackling the risks inherent in digital platforms. It also highlighted the need for both governments and individual households to be proactive, not just reactive, in monitoring risks online.
The organisation closed down and was dissolved as a company on 7 September 2021 following an application by three directors on 12 June of that year to strike the company off the Register.

## Campaigns
### Pornography

Along with around 400 others Mediawatch-UK responded to a Home Office consultation concerning extreme pornography in December 2005. In the Mediawatch-UK response it was suggested that the possession of allegedly "hard-core" pornography, as currently classified R18 by the British Board of Film Classification and, therefore, legally sold in high street sex shops (R18 classification), should be included in the range of extreme pornography that is the subject of the Home Office consultation. It is proposed that possession of extreme material would become a criminal offence punishable by up to 3 years in prison.
# Psychotria alsophila

Psychotria alsophila is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is found in Kenya and Tanzania.
# EML Kalev (M414)

EML Kalev (M414) was a Frauenlob-class minesweeper of the Estonian Navy, which belonged to the Mineships Division.

## Introduction

The minesweeper Kalev was a vessel in the Estonian Navy Mineships Division and also the first modernized Frauenlob-class minesweeper. At the beginning of 2004 the, Kalev was discharged from service and transferred to the Estonian Maritime Museum.

## History

The EML Kalev (M414) was built in West Germany, in the Krögerwerft shipyard in Rendsburg. The vessel was launched on 25 August 1966 and entered service on 16 June 1967. It was one of ten ships of class 394 with the home port of Neustadt in Holstein. The German Navy decommissioned five of these ships in 1995; Minerva (Kalev) and her sister Diana (Olev) were given to the Estonian Navy to operate. At the handing over ceremony the vessel received the Estonian name Kalev. The third sister Undine was handed over to the Estonian Navy in 2001 as Vaindlo. In 2004 the Estonian Navy decommissioned the ships and Kalev was handed to the Estonian Maritime Museum in Tallinn.
# Daunosamine

Daunosamine is a deoxy sugar and amino sugar of the hexosamine class.
Daunosamine is a component of the anthracycline class of antineoplastics, linked to a derivative of naphthacene. It is a component of birch juice.
The compound is soluble in water and responds with polymers like cellulose and lignin if it is in excess, so collection of birch juice is very helpful for the birch tree.
The dnrQ gene is required for the synthesis of daunosamine.
* Daunorubicin
* Idarubicin
* Doxorubicin
# Oliver Davis

Oliver Davis may refer to:
* Oliver Davis (actor) (born 1993), American child actor
* Oliver Davis (composer) (born 1972), English composer
* Oliver Davis (American football) (born 1954), American football cornerback
# Three Days to Vegas

Three Days to Vegas is a 2007 American comedy film directed by Charlie Picerni and starring Peter Falk, Rip Torn, George Segal, and Bill Cobbs. The story follows four elderly male retirees who take a road trip to Las Vegas to stop the impending marriage of one of their daughters, played by Nancy Young. Cobbs replaced iconic actor Ossie Davis in the cast after Davis died during production. The film features various prominent actors in supporting roles, including Billy Burke, Chris Diamantopoulos, Reginald VelJohnson, and Taylor Negron.

## Cast

* Peter Falk as Gus 'Fitzy' Fitzgerald
* Rip Torn as Joe Wallace
* George Segal as Dominic Spinuzzi
* Bill Cobbs as Marvin Jeffries
* Billy Burke as Billy
* Nancy Young as Elizabeth Fitzgerald
* Chris Diamantopoulos as Laurent Perrier
* Taylor Negron as Antoine
* Mario Cantone as Chris
* Coolio as The Flow
* Charlie Murphy as Andre
* Reginald VelJohnson as RJ Jackson
* Xavier Truesdell as Flo's Entourage
# Two Hearts (Cliff Richard song)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Number One | |
"Two Hearts" is a song recorded by English singer Cliff Richard and released in February 1988 as the fourth single from his 27th studio album, Always Guaranteed (1987). The song reached number 34 in the UK Singles Chart and number 21 in Ireland. It is written by Alan Tarney who had previously written some of Richard's most successful tracks since his 1976 renaissance, including "We Don't Talk Anymore", "Dreamin'", "A Little in Love" and "Wired for Sound".
A live version of the song was released on the re-release of Richard's From a Distance: The Event album in 2005.

## Critical reception

Paul Simper from Number One declared the song as "a very respectable single. Nice, but nicer than nice, to be honest." William Shaw from Smash Hits complimented it as "a smoochy sort of song with a very grandiose chorus which is bound to be a hit like all Cliff's records always are."

## Track listing

* UK 7" Single (EM 42)
* "Two Hearts"
* "Yesterday, Today, Forever"
* UK 12" Single (12EM 42)
* "Two Hearts" (Extended Version)
* "Yesterday, Today, Forever"
* "Wild Geese"
* UK CD single (CDEM 42)
* "Two Hearts"
* "Yesterday, Today, Forever"
* "Two Hearts" (Extended Version)
* "Wild Geese"

## Charts

| Weekly Chart (1988) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 21 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 34 |
# Quercetin 3-O-sulfate

Quercetin 3-sulfate is a plasma human metabolite of quercetin. It is the sulfate conjugate of quercetin.
Quercetin-3-sulfate 3'-sulfotransferase is an enzyme that uses 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate and quercetin 3-sulfate to produce adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate and quercetin 3,3'-bissulfate. Quercetin-3-sulfate 4'-sulfotransferase is an enzyme that uses 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate and quercetin 3-sulfate to produce adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate and quercetin 3,4'-bissulfate. Both enzymes can be found in Flaveria chlorifolia. Quercetin-3,3'-bissulfate 7-sulfotransferase is an enzyme that uses 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate and quercetin 3,3'-bissulfate to produce adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate and quercetin 3,7,3'-trissulfate. The enzyme can be found in Flaveria sp.
# Felix Barker

Richard Felix Raine Barker (7 May 1917 – 11 July 1997) was an English journalist, drama critic and historian. He is known for having been the youngest dramatic critic on Fleet Street.

## Biography

Barker was born in London on the 7th of May 1917, the son of architect Anthony Raine Barker and his wife, photographer Patricia Russell. He was educated at Felsted School before attending the Choate School in Connecticut as part of a student exchange program. He married Anthea Francis Gotch in 1950. Felix Barker died on 11 July 1997.

## Career

Barker began his career in his late teens reporting for the Evening News. Two well-received pieces, one on school life and the other on the 1936 Crystal Palace fire, earned him a weekly column as the paper's amateur drama critic at the age of 19, making him the youngest dramatic critic working on Fleet Street. During World War II he served as private and later a sergeant in the Gordon Highlanders where he helped run the theatrical entertainment group, the Balmorals. After the war he rejoined the Evening News, becoming a feature writer in 1946, the deputy drama critic later that same year, and the chief critic in 1958.
In 1960, Barker expanded his work to include film criticism, making him one of the few critics at the time who was working in both theatre and film. He became the president of The Critics' Circle in 1974. Throughout his career as a critic, Barker also established himself as an author and historian, publishing such works as The Oliviers (1953), The House that Stoll Built (1957), London: 2000 Years of a City and its People (1974, with Peter Jackson), London as it Might Have Been (1982, with Ralph Hyde), The History of London in Maps (1990, again with Peter Jackson) and Greenwich and Blackheath Past (1993). His final book was Edwardian London, published in 1995. A posthumous publication was issued by the London Topographical Society, numbered 167, which represented another important collaboration with artist Peter Jackson, entitled The Pleasures of London (2008), and edited by Ann Saunders and Denise Silvester-Carr.
In retirement he lived in Benenden in Kent where he landscaped the grounds of the 15th century Wealden Hall house his father Anthony Raine Barker had extensively restored from the 1930s. He had two children, Kent Barker (1953–) and Maxine Barker (1956–1992).
# Lilapur, Rajkot

Lilapur is a village in Jasdan Gujarat, India.
# Psychotria atricaulis

Psychotria atricaulis is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is endemic to the island of Huahine in the Society Islands of French Polynesia.
# Dębniak, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Dębniak is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowa Słupia, within Kielce County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south of Nowa Słupia and 34 km (21 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Eugenio Renazzi

Eugenio Renazzi also surnamed Renazzi del Castello (Rome, 1863- 1914) was an Italian painter, painting genre and Orientalist subjects.
He lived in Rome. He studied at the Academy of Fine Arts of Florence. He exhibited in Florence: Dopo il veglione; In Villa; Portrait; and Sentinella araba.
# George Monroe

George Frazier Monroe (c.1844-1886) was a stagecoach driver for the Pony Express. His passengers included presidents and a socialite.
Monroe was born in Georgia c.1844 to Louis Augustus Monroe, a barber, and Mary, a free woman from Ohio. He was schooled in Washington, D.C., under the tutelage of his uncle until the age of eleven when he moved to Mariposa, California. He worked as a tour guide in Yosemite at a resort hotel owned by Henry D. Washburn called the Big Tree Station, and eventually became a stagecoach driver once the hotel could be reached by road.
Monroe drove a route on the Pony Express between Merced, California, and Mariposa, California, from 1870 to 1886. His employer Henry D. Washburn reserved Monroe as one of his most distinguished drivers and drove several U.S. Presidents including Ulysses S. Grant, Rutherford B. Hayes, and James A. Garfield, as well as socialite Lillie Langtry.
After incurring an injury as a passenger helping to stop a runaway coach, Monroe died on November 22, 1886, at the age of 42.

## Legacy

Fort Monroe at Yosemite National Park was named in his honor.
# Thomas Shillington

Thomas Shillington PC (Ire) PC (NI) (9 May 1835 – 24 January 1925) was an Irish factory owner and politician.
The son of Averell Shillington (1802-1897), of a prominent Methodist family of Portadown, County Armagh, by his wife Mary (d. 1838), daughter of James Whealy, Shillington ran the Castleisland Linen Company for many years, and in 1897 inherited the business from his father. In 1908, he floated the company for £40,000.
Shillington first came to prominence as the chairman of the Irish Land Committee on its formation in 1883, an organisation aiming to draw together numerous local tenant's rights bodies. At the 1885 general election, Shillington stood for the Liberal Party in North Armagh, but was not elected. The following year, he became the first president of the Irish Protestant Home Rule Association, a body of Liberals aiming to show that a significant number of Protestants in Northern Ireland supported Home Rule.
At the 1895 general election, Shillington stood in South Tyrone as an independent nationalist, narrowly losing to the Liberal Unionist Thomas Wallace Russell. In 1911, he was appointed to the Privy Council of Ireland, and then in 1923 to the recently founded Privy Council of Northern Ireland. These appointments entitled him to the style The Right Honourable
By his wife, his first cousin, Sarah, daughter of Thomas Averell Shillington (1800-1874), of Tavanagh House, Portadown, he had issue including a son, Thomas Averell Shillington, who took over the Castleisland Linen Company until its liquidation in 1929. His cousin (and nephew by marriage) was the politician David Graham Shillington, father of Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary Graham Shillington.
# Ron Morrison

Ron Morrison was the head of School of the computer science department of the University of St. Andrews where he worked on programming languages, inventing S-algol, and coinventing PS-algol and Napier88. He had graduated from St. Andrews with a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in 1979. He is also heavily involved with local athletics, coaching the University Cross-Country team, and young, up and coming local athletes. He is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, and the current President of Scottish Athletics.
He retired from St. Andrews in January 2008.

## Selected publications

* Morrison, Ron (December 1979). On the Development of Algol (PDF) (PhD). Fife: University of St Andrews.
* Morrison, Ron (1979), S-algol Reference Manual (PDF) (tech report CS/79/1), Fife: University of St Andrews
* Davie, A.J.T.; Morrison, R. (1981), Recursive Descent Compiling, Ellis-Horwood, ISBN 0-470-27270-8
* Cole, A.J.; Morrison, R. (28 January 1983). An introduction to programming with S-algol. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521250016.
* Atkinson, M.P.; Bailey, P.J.; Chisholm, K.J.; Cockshott, W.P.; Morrison, R. (1983). "PS-algol: A Language for Persistent Programming" (PDF). Proceedings of the 10th Australian National Computer Conference. Melbourne, Australia: 70–79.
* Morrison, R.; Connor, R.C.H.; Cutts, Q.I.; Kirby, G.N.C.; Munro, D.S.; Atkinson, M.P. (1999). "The Napier88 Persistent Programming Language and Environment". In Atkinson, M.P.; Welland, R. (eds.). Fully Integrated Data Environments (PDF). Springer. pp. 98–154. ISBN 3-540-65772-X.

## Coaching and officiating

Morrison has coached many athletes, including Andrew Lemoncello and Derek Rae. He received the Endurance Official of the Year award at British Athletics 16th annual Officials Conference in April 2019.
# List of highways numbered 380

Route 380 or Highway 380 may refer to:

## Canada

* New Brunswick Route 380
* Newfoundland and Labrador Route 380

## Japan

* Japan National Route 380

## United States

* Interstate 380
* U.S. Route 380
* Arizona State Route 380 (cancelled proposal)
* Arkansas Highway 380
* Georgia State Route 380
* Louisiana Highway 380
* Maryland Route 380
* New York State Route 380 (former)
* Ohio State Route 380
* Oregon Route 380
* Pennsylvania Route 380
* Puerto Rico Highway 380
* Tennessee State Route 380
| Preceded by 379 | Lists of highways 380 | Succeeded by 381 |
# Quercetin 2,3-dioxygenase

In enzymology, a quercetin 2,3-dioxygenase (EC 1.13.11.24) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    quercetin + O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ 2-(3,4-dihydroxybenzoyloxy)-4,6-dihydroxybenzoate + CO + H$^+$
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are quercetin and O$_2$, whereas its three products are 2-(3,4-dihydroxybenzoyloxy)-4,6-dihydroxybenzoate, CO, and H$^+$.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on single donors with O$_2$ as oxidant and incorporation of two atoms of oxygen into the substrate (oxygenases). The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O$_2$. The systematic name of this enzyme class is quercetin:oxygen 2,3-oxidoreductase (decyclizing). Other names in common use include quercetinase and flavonol 2,4-oxygenase. It has two cofactors: iron and copper.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, six crystal structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1GQG, 1GQH, 1H1I, 1H1M, 1JUH, and 2H0V.
# Virgilio Conrero

Virgilio Conrero (1 January 1918 – 6 January 1990) was an Italian automotive engineer, entrepreneur and racing team manager. He is known for tuning and racing cars from marques such as Alfa Romeo, Lancia, and Opel.

## History

Conrero was born in Turin, Italy in 1918. After serving in the Regia Aeronautica as an aircraft mechanic in World War II, he established Autotecnica Conrero in 1951, and successfully tuned Alfa Romeo cars until 1969. During this time he also tuned Lancia Aurelia models. His workshops also built a small number of cars in the 1950s based on Alfa Romeo chassis, such as the Conrero Alfa Romeo that competed in the 20th Mille Miglia in 1953. He also built one of what had been a planned four-car team of Triumph Conreros for Le Mans. With only one car built, and Triumph facing financial difficulties, the car did not race. After his involvement with Alfas ended, he began a cooperation with General Motors Italy, tuning and race preparing Opels. The firm is now called Studio Futuro and located in Lugo. The main client is Lotus. The company also offers sporting accessories for cars. Conrero died in 1990.
# Neferu III

Neferu in hieroglyphs :
Era: Middle Kingdom (2055–1650 BC) :
Neferu (English: Beauty) was an ancient Egyptian queen of the 12th Dynasty. She was a daughter of Amenemhat I (r. 1991–1962 BC), sister-wife of Senusret I (r. 1971–1926 BC) and the mother of Amenemhat II.
Neferu III is one of the four known children of Amenemhat I. She married her brother Senusret, and was his only wife, so far as is known. She is mentioned as his wife in the Story of Sinuhe. Her name appears on fragments in her father's pyramid at Lisht and in her son's Serabit el-Khadim chapel which was built as a memorial for Senusret I. She had a pyramid in her husband's pyramid complex, but it is possible she was buried not there, but rather in Dahshur, near her son.
Her titles were: King's Daughter; King's Wife; King's Mother.

## Sources

* ↑ Dodson, Aidan; Hilton, Dyan (2004). The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt. London: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-05128-3., p.92
* ↑ Dodson & Hilton, p.97
vteQueens of Ancient Egypt :
Protodynastic Period to First Intermediate Period  (<3150–2040 BC) :
Middle Kingdom and Second Intermediate Period  (2040–1550 BC) :
New Kingdom and Third Intermediate Period  (1550–664 BC) :
Late Period and Hellenistic Period  (664–30 BC) :
# Pseudacraea kuenowii

Pseudacraea kuenowii, or Kuenow's false acraea, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Uganda and Zambia.

## Description

Ps. kuenowi strongly recalls Ps. hobleyi in the orange transverse band of the forewing and the white median hand of the hindwing, but has in the basal part of the forewing instead of the black dots a thick black longitudinal streak in the cell and in 1 b.
* kuenowi Dew. (46 b). The orange transverse band of the forewing of almost uniform breadth between the costal margin and vein 3, its spot in cellule 1 b much shorter than that in cellule 2; the white median band of the hindwing is narrow, with an almost uniform breadth of 5–6 mm., and only reaches vein 1 b, cellules 1 a and 1 b being light yellowish nearly to the base. Congo, rare; mimics Planema poggei (58 d).
* neumanni Thurau (= hypoxantha Jord.) only differs in having the orange median band of the forewing somewhat broader, distinctly wider at the costal margin than at vein 4, the spot in cellule 1 b as long as that in 2, while the white median band of the hindwing reaches the inner margin, towards which it is distinctly widened; the inner margin is only yellowish between the white band and the anal angle. Uganda. Ps. gottbergi Dew. (46 b) has on the forewing a narrow, somewhat curved transverse band of almost uniform breadth, which reaches the hindmargin near the hinder angle, is composed of nearly quadrate spots and has a spot also in the apex of the cell. The hindwing is dark red-brown with black streaks and narrow black marginal band. The forewing on both surfaces with a thick black longitudinal streak in the cell and in cellules 1 b and 2. This rare species is coloured and marked almost exactly like Ps. ruhama (46 c) and Planema elongata (58 b, c). Cameroons to the southern Congo region.

## Subspecies

* Pseudacraea kuenowii kuenowii — southern and eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia
* Pseudacraea kuenowii burgessi Jackson, 1951 — Uganda: slopes of Mount Elgon, Kenya: slopes of Mount Elgon
* Pseudacraea kuenowii gottbergi Dewitz, 1884 — Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, Angola, western Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Pseudacraea kuenowii hypoxantha Jordan, 1911 — Uganda
* Pseudacraea kuenowii kigezi Jackson, 1956 — Uganda: west to the Kigezi and Ankole districts

## Biology

The habitat consists of forests.
Adults mimic Acraea elongata.
# EHRC

EHRC may refer to:
* Equality and Human Rights Commission, public body responsible for promotion and enforcement of equality laws in England and Wales
* Ethiopian Human Rights Commission, public body responsible for promoting human rights and investigating human rights abuses in Ethiopia