OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Benson (architect)

Peter Benson (c.1570–1642) was an English-born builder and architect, chiefly remembered for building the Walls of Derry.
He was born in London, one of seven children of John and Margaret Benson, and started life as a bricklayer and tiler, before gaining a reputation as an architect. He was chosen to build the Walls of Derry in 1614. The works were completed in 1619 and cost £10000; in 1624 Benson was still owed a part of his fee for the work, although this did not prevent him from amassing a considerable fortune. The walls were so well constructed that they withstood the Siege of Derry in 1689, and are still largely intact today.
Benson benefited from the Plantation of Ulster, and received several generous grants of lands, mainly at Shraghmiclar, Lifford, County Donegal, where he received 1500 acres, some of which he leased out. He also laid out the new town of Stranorlar on his estate and built a manor house there. He became a burgess of Derry in 1621 under the new charter, and was Mayor of Derry in 1639. He died in the city on 24 August 1642.
He married firstly Jane Hobson at Barton-upon-Humber, Lincolnshire, in 1597; they had six children. He married secondly, in about 1608, Margaret Pateshall and had another four children; she was still living at Stranorlar in 1654.
Of his children, the best known are Richard and Prudence, who were both probably children of his first marriage. Richard inherited the family's estates at Stranorlar and at Elagh More, near Derry city. He became a military commander, and held the town of Barnstaple in Devon against the Royalists during the English Civil War. Prudence married in 1625 Thomas Knox, Bishop of the Isles, who died young only three years later, leaving a son; their descendants lived mainly in Ireland, where they married into the prominent Grogan family of Johnstown Castle, County Wexford.
Peter in his last will, drawn up the day before he died, made generous provisions for Richard, including the manor house at Stranorlar, and left legacies to Prudence and her son Thomas Knox junior. The bulk of his estate was left to his widow Margaret and their children. She and her eldest son Peter junior were named as joint executors of the estate.

## Sources

* Loeber, Rolf Biographical Dictionary of Architects in Ireland 1600–1720 John Murray London 1981
* Lunney, Linde "Benson, Peter" Cambridge Dictionary of Irish Biography 2009
# Calliostoma gratiosum

Calliostoma gratiosum is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Calliostomatidae within the superfamily Trochoidea, the top snails, turban snails and their allies.

## Distribution

This species occurs in France.
# WOC

WOC may refer to:
* Homogeneous water oxidation catalysis
* WAN Optimization Controller
* William Orcutt Cushing, American hymn writer
* Willys Overland Crossley, a British vehicle manufacturer active between 1919 and 1934
* Women of color, a term used to collectively describe women who are not white; see Person of color
* Wonders of Chiropractic, former slogan of Palmer College of Chiropractic and the namesake for the WOC broadcasting stations in Davenport, Iowa, United States
** WOC (AM), a radio station (1420 AM) licensed to Davenport, Iowa, United States
** WLLR-FM, a radio station (103.7 FM) licensed to Davenport, Iowa, United States, which held the call sign WOC-FM from October 1948 to February 1972
** KWQC-TV, a television station (channel 36 digital/6 virtual) licensed to Davenport, Iowa, United States, which held the call sign WOC-TV from October 1949 to December 1986
* The World of Cars Online
* World of Coca-Cola
* World of Color, a nighttime show at Disney California Adventure Park
* World Orienteering Championships
# Bosnia and Herzegovina at the 2005 World Championships in Athletics

Bosnia and Herzegovina competed at the 2005 World Championships in Athletics from 6 – 14 August 2005.

## Results
### Men
#### Field Events

| Athletes | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athletes | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Hamza Alić | Shot put | 18.77 | 11 | did not advance | did not advance |
# Dryhead Country

Dryhead Country is a region in Carbon County and Big Horn County in southern Montana between Bighorn Canyon and the Pryor Mountains. The locale was named after the piles of dry bison skulls that accumulated at the base of a local buffalo jump. The Dryhead region starts near the Wyoming border in Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area and extends northward into the Crow Indian Reservation. Dryhead Creek drains a portion of the area, falling eastwards into Bighorn Canyon. The semi-arid basin is one of the most remote areas in Montana. The area is sparsely populated with isolated ranches.
Limited settlement took place in the late 19th century in the form of small homesteads that took advantage of the open range to become ranching operations. Several of these ranches have been preserved within Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area. The Ewing-Snell Ranch was established in 1898, and acquired a post office until 1906, known as Ewing, Montana. From 1915 the Cedarvale Dude Ranch received mail as "Hillsboro, Montana," operating until 1945. Another post office operated on Dryhead Creek as "Dryhead, Montana" from 1919 to 1924, before moving to the Kearns ranch, then to the Smith ranch. It was closed in 1946.
# KBNH

KBNH may refer to:
* KBNH-LP, a low-power radio station (100.7 FM) licensed to serve Brownsville, Texas, United States
* KZHC (AM), a radio station (1230 AM) licensed to serve Burns, Oregon, United States, which held the call sign KBNH from 2010 to 2017
# Piaf (album)

Piaf is the title of an album released by Elaine Paige in 1994.
It consists of a number of covers of songs originally recorded by Édith Piaf and was released to coincide with Paige's appearance in Pam Gems' biographical play Piaf in London.
The album was recorded at Master Rock, Olympic, Maison Rouge, Imagination and Lansdowne Studios. It was mixed at Master Rock.
It was released by Warner Music UK on the WEA label. It peaked at #46 on the UK Albums Chart and stayed on the chart for six weeks.

## Track list

* "Hymne à l'amour (If You Love Me)" – 2:52 (Marguerite Monnot/Edith Piaf/Geoffrey Parsons)
* "C'est à Hambourg (Harbour Girl)" – 4:00 (Charles Dumont/Edith Piaf/Pam Gems/Adrian Mitchell)
* "La Vie en rose" – 2:40 (Louiguy/Edith Piaf)
* "La Goualante du pauvre Jean (The Ballad of Poor Old John)" – 1:44 (Marguerite Monnot/Rene Rouzard/Adrian Mitchell)
* "Les Trois Cloches (The Three Bells)" – 3:53 (Jean Villard/Bert Reisfeld)
* "Mon Dieu" – 3:46 (Charles Dumont/Michel Vaucaire)
* "Les Amants d'un Jour (Lovers for a Day)" – 3:17 (Marguerite Monnot/Jacques Delecluse/Michelle Senlis/Pam Gems/Adrian Mitchell)
* "La Belle Histoire d'amour" – 4:18 (Charles Dumont/Edith Piaf/Adrian Mitchell)
* "Je sais comment (All This I Know)" – 3:29 (Julien Bouquet/Robert Chauvigny/Norman Newell/Hal Shaper)
* "Non, je ne regrette rien" – 3:42 (Charles Dumont/Edith Piaf)
* "L'Accordeoniste (The Accordionist)" – 4:03 (E. Emer/Adrian Mitchell)

## Production credits

| Role | Contributor |
| Producer | Mike Moran |
| Arrangements | Del Newman, Mike Moran |
| Musical Director | Del Newman, Laurie Holloway, Mike Moran |
| Recording and mixing engineer | Tony Taverner |
| Assistant Engineers | James Brown, David Browne (Master Rock), Chris Bandy (Olympic), David Tyler (Maison Rouge) |
| Additional engineering | Larry Bartlett (Imagination) |
| Digital Editing | Bob Butterworth, Tony Cousins |
| Mastering Engineer | Tony Cousins (Metropolis) |

## Musicians

| Role | Contributor |
| Drums | Brett Morgan |
| Bass | Trevor Barry |
| Accordion | Jack Emblow |
| Cello | Tony Pleeth |
| Leader / Violin | Jack Rothstein |
| Piano | Laurie Holloway |
| PIano / Fender Rhodes | Mike Moran |
| Orchestral Contractor | David Katz |
| Singers | Andy Busher, Steve Butler, Phil Nicholl, Lindsay Benson |

## Other credits

| Role | Contributor |
| French Coach | Michel Vallat |
| Art Direction | Rob Dickins |
| Photography | David Scheinmann |
| Sleeve Design | Sooky |
| Stylist | Christopher Lawrence-Price |
| Make-up | Nikki Whelan |
| Personal Management | Deke Arlon for D & J Arlon Enterprises Ltd |

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 60,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Liverpool station group

The Liverpool station group is a station group of four railway stations in Liverpool City Centre, England consisting of Lime Street, Central, James Street and Moorfields. The station group is printed on national rail tickets as Liverpool Stns and does not include the station of Liverpool South Parkway, which is located south of the city centre in Garston near Liverpool John Lennon Airport.

## Stations

Liverpool Lime Street is Liverpool's principal railway station and is located, as the name denotes, on Lime Street opposite St Georges Hall. As Liverpool's main station, it is served by all of Liverpool's longer distance services and many local services; including Merseyrail's City and Wirral (via the lower level platform) lines. The station is managed by Network Rail and services are provided by Avanti West Coast, London Northwestern Railway, East Midlands Railway, Northern, Merseyrail, Transport for Wales Rail and TransPennine Express
Liverpool Central station is located on Ranelagh Street inside the Central Shopping Centre and provides links between the Wirral and Northern lines of the Merseyrail Network.
Liverpool James Street is, as its name denotes, on James Street near the corner of The Strand; it is served by the Wirral Line only. James Street is also the closest station to the Waterfront area and Mathew Street (of the Cavern Club fame).
Moorfields station is located on Moorfields just off Dale Street in the north of the City Centre and provides links between the Wirral and Northern lines of the Merseyrail Network.

## Connections

Tickets marked as LIVERPOOL STNS may be used to exit the railway network at any of the four city stations. All stations are connected by the Wirral Line of the Merseyrail Network. The city centre loop of the Wirral Line operates in a clockwise direction (James St, Moorfields, Lime Street, Central and back to James Street), passengers changing between the Wirral and Northern Lines may use either Moorfields or Central depending upon direction of travel.
# Jewish geography

Jewish geography is a popular game sometimes played when Jews meet each other for the first time and try to identify people they know in common. The game has become something of an informal social custom in the Jewish community, and it is often surprisingly easy for strangers who play it to discover mutual acquaintances and establish instant context and connection.
American social historian Etan Diamond notes that non-Jews "often find it astonishing that such links are made so easily, but given both the relative smallness of the Jewish community—and the even smaller size of the Orthodox Jewish community—and the extensive overlapping social circles within these communities, it should not surprise too much". He gives an example Jewish geography conversation of "You're from [insert name of city here]? Do you know [insert person's name here]?" getting a response of "Sure, he sits behind my uncle in synagogue" or "I met her once at a youth group convention".

## Similar games

An Israeli version of the game, pitsuchim, has been a common pastime among young Israeli backpackers traveling the world, taking its name from a 1980s television quiz show.
Another similar social game called "The rule of intertwined Datis" (Hebrew for religious orthodox Jews) is used by Religious Zionist Orthodox Jews, and a movie mocking the game called by that name has been produced by students of the Ma'ale school for video and media.
The Jewish geography game can be seen as a form of testing the small-world experiment, Stanley Milgram's research into the probability that two randomly selected people would know each other.

## Origins

The origins of "Jewish geography" are unclear. Sarah Benor, a linguist and professor of Jewish Studies at Hebrew Union College has noted "Sometimes that kind of thing is really impossible to find."

## Analysis

The term "Jewish geography" not only functions as the name of the game, but also describes the unique smallness and closeness of the worldwide Jewish population. The Jewish population's "Jewish geography," therefore, is what makes the game possible and lets Jews from different cities, regions, and countries easily discover people they know in common.
Both the game and the concept are Jewish-specific examples of the six degrees of separation theory proposed by Hungarian writer Frigyes Karinthy in 1929 and the small world phenomenon hypothesized by social scientist Stanley Milgram in 1967.
While the accuracy of these theories have been questioned by some, few Jews doubt the validity of "Jewish geography," having observed its connective power firsthand.
# İstixana

İstixana is a village and municipality in the Samukh Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 656.
# Trisecodes

Trisecodes is a genus of parasitic chalcid wasps of the family Systasidae. The genus was originally placed in Eulophidae, based on a number of morphological features, but molecular evidence suggests that the genus is more closely related to Systasis and Semiotellus. The type species (Trisecodes agromyzae) is a parasitoid of a range of Agromyzid leaf-mining flies.
There are two known species:
* Trisecodes agromyzae from Belize, Costa Rica and Guadeloupe; and
* Trisecodes africanum from Cameroon, Guinea and Uganda.

## Description

These are small (0.6-0.85 mm long), dark wasps. Their tarsi have only three segments. Each antenna has three short funicular segments and a clava with two segments.
# Cannstatter Volksfest

The Cannstatter Volksfest is an annual three-week Volksfest (beer festival and travelling funfair) in Stuttgart, Germany. It is sometimes also referred to by foreign visitors as the Stuttgart Beer Festival, although it is actually more of an autumnal fair.
The festival takes place at the Cannstatter Wasen from late September to early October, spanning a period over three weekends, ending the second Sunday in October. The extensive Wasen area is in the Stuttgart city district of Bad Cannstatt, near the river Neckar. A smaller variant of the Stuttgart festival, the Stuttgart Spring Festival, is also held each year in Wasen.
Although the Volksfest is not strictly speaking a beer festival, it is considered by many to be the second largest beer celebration in the world after the Munich Oktoberfest. According to estimates about 4.2 million people visited the festival in 2006. The Volksfest begins one week later than the Oktoberfest.

## History

The first Cannstatter Volksfest was conceived as a celebration of agriculture after a period of crop failures and famine as a result of the volcanic winter following the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora in Indonesia. The inaugural event was held in a meadow near the River Neckar on 28 September 1818, and featured displays of agricultural technology and a "Fruchtsäule" (Fruit Column) display covered with fruits, vegetables, and grains donated by King Wilhelm I.
In the following decades, the Volksfest grew and evolved beyond its agricultural focus. In 1841, the festival's first parade was held, which featured over 10,000 participants and 100,000 spectators.

## Parade

Traditionally a parade also takes place at the Wasen, usually on the first Sunday. In 1954 a record number of spectators attended the parade along the route from Stuttgart's central square to the Wasen site: 300,000. The Mohrenköpfle is a pig in the parade. On the orders of King Wilhelm I, Maskenschweine (Meishan pigs) were imported from Central China in 1820–21, in order to improve pig breeding in the kingdom of Baden-Württemberg. This crossbreeding with the "Chinese pigs" was particularly successful within the stocks of domestic pigs in the Hohenlohe region and the area around the town of Schwäbisch Hall.
# Janel Mueller

Janel Mueller (November 26, 1938 - October 21, 2022) was an American academic.
She was the William Rainey Harper Distinguished Service Professor Emerita in English Language & Literature and the college at University of Chicago and was the Dean of the Division of Humanities from 1999 to 2004. She was an expert on the writings of Catherine Parr, the first woman to publish under her own name in English, including Psalms or Prayers, Prayers or Meditations and The Lamentation of a Sinner. In 1972, she was awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship. She is the co-editor of four volumes of the writings of Elizabeth I, all published by the University of Chicago Press.
She earned degrees from Augustana College (BA) and Harvard University (PhD).
# John Pritchett (bishop)

John Pritchett (died 1 January 1681) was an English churchman, bishop of Gloucester from 1672.

## Life

He was the son of Walter Pritchett of Cowley Hall. He studied at the University of Oxford from 1622, graduating M.A. in 1629. He was collated to the joint rectory of St Andrew Undershaft-St Mary Axe in 1641, but was sequestrated during the First English Civil War. Under the Commonwealth he had a living at Harlington, Middlesex, but was replaced in 1658. He also held the curacy of the church at Harefield, Middlesex, but was removed from that position in favour of a Mr. Hoare.
After the Restoration, he returned to his position at St Andrew Undershaft. He was appointed vicar of St Giles Cripplegate in 1663, successor to John Dolben. He avoided the Great Plague of London in 1665 by moving to the country.
He was appointed bishop of Gloucester in 1672, but continued as vicar of St Giles Cripplegate. In his diocese he opposed the dissenter Nicholas Billingsley.
He died on his estate at Harefield on 1 January 1681 and was buried under the pulpit of Harefield Church. He left to St Giles Cripplegate a communion flagon that still belongs to the church.
# Lake Circle

Lake Circle was a glacial lake that formed during the late Pleistocene epoch along the Redwater River in eastern Montana. After the Laurentide Ice Sheet retreated, glacial ice melt accumulated in the basin surrounded by the ridges of the preglacial valley and the retreating glacier. Southwest of Nickwall are the remnants of a broad abandoned valley with long side slopes. The valley runs north from Redwater Creek to the Missouri River. The bottom is poorly drained and about 1 mile (1.6 km) in width. It lies 2,015 to 2,020 feet (614 to 616 m) above the sea level and 40 to 50 feet (12 to 15 m) above the Missouri River bottomland. The upland slopes are extensive, clear and flat. The valleys surrounding it are dissected with V-shaped coulees. The difference between the Redwater valley and those around it reflect stream erosion vs. lake sedimentation. The drift in the valleys, appears to be as left by the glacier in the previously created valleys. Using the dating of lake deposits near Great Falls, Montana, the Havre lobe of the Laurentide Ice Sheet dammed the ancestral Missouri River during the late Wisconsin Glacial Period.

## Glacial Event

A lobe of the late Wisconsin Laurentide Ice Sheet advanced from central Alberta, southeastward into Montana and southwestern Saskatchewan. It left the Cypress Hills and Boundary Plateau undisturbed. As the glacier crossed the present day Milk River valley in southern Alberta, it was split into two lobes by the Sweetgrass Hills, which became an island in the glacier. The western lobe or Shelby lobe, moved southward to the Missouri River, near Great Falls, Montana. The Havre lobe, east of the Sweetgrass Hills, moved in two directions. The Lorna sublobe, advanced over the Missouri River to north of the Highwood Mountains. The Malta sublobe expanded southeastward along the present-day Milk River, between the Boundary Plateau and the Little Rocky Mountains in the region of the Musselshell River.
# William Selden (baseball)

William H. Selden (October 10, 1866 – August 26, 1926), alternately spelled "Seldon", was an American pre-Negro league pitcher in the late 1800s.
A native of Norfolk, Virginia, Selden began his professional career in 1887 with the Boston Resolutes. A dominating pitcher, Selden posted a 15–6 record with a 2.63 ERA and 100 strikeouts for the York Monarchs in 1890. He continued to pitch professionally through 1899, and worked as a vaudeville performer during the off-season. Selden died in Boston, Massachusetts in 1926 at age 59.
# Belgrave

Belgrave may refer to:

## Places

* Belgrave, Cheshire, an English village
* Belgrave, Leicester an English district
* Belgrave, Victoria, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia
** Belgrave railway line
** Belgrave railway station, Melbourne
** Belgrave (Puffing Billy) railway station, Melbourne, a narrow-gauge railway station
* Belgrave Square, a square in London, England
* Belgrave, Tamworth, a district of Tamworth, England
* Belgrave, Ontario, a community within North Huron municipality

## Other uses

* Belgrave (name), a surname and given name
* Belgrave (band), a Canadian pop band
** Belgrave (album), Belgrave's self-titled album
* Belgrave Harriers, an athletics club in London, U.K.
* Belgrave Trust, a green technology business, based in New York, U.S.
* Château Belgrave, a winery in the Bordeaux region of France
* Mount Belgrave, a mountain of Victoria Land, Antarctica
* Belgrave Wanderers F.C., a football club in Guernsey
# Dorrance House

Dorrance House may refer to:
* Arthur Dorrance House, Merchantville, New Jersey, listed on the National Register of Historic Places
* W. H. Dorrance House, Camden, New York
* Capt. George Dorrance House, Foster, Rhode Island
* John M. Dorrance House, in Courtlandt Place, Houston, Texas
# İttihatspor

İttihatspor or founded as Union Club in 1908 was a Turkish football club founded by Turkish footballer Ziya Songülen who founded, and later left the major Turkish multi-sport club Fenerbahçe, former mayor of Istanbul Cemil Topuzlu, former Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Ottoman Empire Mehmed Rıfat Pasha, British businessman James William Whittall and English sportsperson James LaFontaine. Union Club was refounded in 1920 with the name İttihatspor by Aydınoğlu Raşit Bey, the same year it became champions of the Istanbul Sunday League.
The Union Club, legally did not have the identity of a sports club. It was considered a commercial and private enterprise.
With the initiatives of the Minister of Finance of the period, Şükrü Saraçoğlu, a decision of the Council of Ministers in 1929 introduced the practice that if there were more than one sports club operating in the same neighbourhood, only the one with the highest number of members would continue its activities and the others would be closed down, and in this context, the activities of İttihatspor, which was located in the same neighbourhood as Fenerbahçe, were terminated. The grounds of İttihatspor were first transferred to the National Real Estate Administration and then leased to Fenerbahçe.

## Union Club Field

Papazın Çayırı (later known as Union Club Field and İttihatspor Field) was a former football pitch in the Kadıköy district of Istanbul. Today, Fenerbahçe Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium is located in the area where the field is located.
It is claimed that the pitch was rented to Fenerbahçe Club for one year in 1909.

## Honours

* Istanbul Sunday League
    Winners: 1920–21
# Kangbo Yangtze River Bridge

The Kangbo Yangtze River Bridge (Chinese: 康博长江二桥), was called Second Hejiang Bridge, is a highway bridge over the Yangtze River in Hejiang County, Sichuan, China. The bridge is on the G93 Chengdu–Chongqing Ring Expressway just 10 kilometres west of the Bosideng Bridge. It was originally called Hejiang Bridge 2 since Bosideng Bridge was first called Hejiang Bridge 1. The bridge has a length of 1,715 metres (5,627 ft) and is 30 metres (98 ft) wide. Its two pylons are each 208 metres (682 ft) high, making the bridge to the one with the highest pylons in Sichuan.