OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Conway, Michigan

Conway is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Emmet County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a population of 204.

## Geography

Conway is located in southeastern Emmet County, in southeastern Little Traverse Township. A portion of the CDP extends south into Bear Creek Township. The community is at the western end of Crooked Lake. U.S. Route 31 passes through the CDP, leading southwest 6 miles (10 km) to Petoskey, the county seat, and northeast 5 miles (8 km) to Alanson.
The community of Conway was listed as a newly-organized census-designated place for the 2010 census, meaning it now has officially defined boundaries and population statistics for the first time.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the Conway CDP has a total area of 0.42 square miles (1.1 km$^2$), all of it land.
# Language for Systems Development

The Language for Systems Development (LSD) was a programming language developed in 1971 at Brown University for the IBM System/360. The language was also referred to as LSyD due to the negative connotations of the acronym "LSD" at the time. LSD was derived from PL/I.
# Calvarrasa de Abajo

Calvarrasa de Abajo is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. It is 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from the provincial capital city of Salamanca and has a population of 1,143 people. The municipality covers an area of 28 km$^2$ (11 sq mi).
It lies 785 metres (2,575 ft) above sea level and the postal code is 37181.
# White House Diary

White House Diary is a 2010 book by President Jimmy Carter. It is the personally annotated diary of Carter's presidency, and contains feedback on his relationships with allies and enemies, as well as commentary on his observed impact on issues that still preoccupy America and the world.
# Elusa inventa

Elusa inventa is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It was described by Emilio Berio in 1977, and is known from China.
# Benavente, Portugal

Benavente (Portuguese pronunciation: ) is a municipality and parish in Santarém District in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 29,019 in an area of 521.38 km$^2$.

## History

In 1199, the fixation of foreign settlers on the left bank of the Tagus River created a town on a peninsula in the tagus estuary. Situated in the western limits of Coruche castle dominion, subordinate to the Order of Calatrava. This small settlement remained under the Seignory of this Military Order, which named it Benavente, the same name as a castle of the same Military order in the Kingdom of León (Benavente, Zamora). It received its foral on March 25, 1200, given by D. Paio (or Pelágio), master of the Military Order of Santa Maria of Évora. The foral was confirmed in Santarém in 1218 by Sancho I. King Manuel gave it a new foral on January 16, 1516.
The present Mayor is Carlos Coutinho, elected by the Unitary Democratic Coalition (Communist and Green coalition).
Benavente is crossed by National Road 118, which divides the town's historical centre on the west side, destroyed by an earthquake on 27 April 1909, and the new town built after the quake on the east.
The municipal holiday is Ascension Day.

## Economy

Agriculture, livestock farming, forestry, and food industries are the main activities. The Companhia das Lezírias is headquartered in the municipality, in Samora Correia.

## Parishes

Administratively, the municipality is divided into 4 civil parishes (freguesias):
* Barrosa
* Benavente
* Samora Correia
* Santo Estêvão

## Infrastructure

* Mediumwave transmitter for 1035 kHz with a 125 metres tall guyed mast radiator at 38.911462 N 8.863436 W.

## Notable people

* Maria João Bastos (born 1975), a Portuguese actress, best known in Brazil.
* Filipe Morais (born 1985), a UK based footballer with over 370 club caps
* João Barradas (born 1992), a Portuguese accordionist and composer
* Gonçalo Guedes (born 1996), is footballer with over 180 club caps and 23 for Portugal
* Odete da Cruz e Silva, researcher into Alzheimer's disease
# Chiarissimo Fancelli

Chiarissimo d'Antonio Fancelli (died 1632) was an Italian sculptor and architect of the late-Mannerist and Baroque periods, mainly active in Tuscany. Domenico Pieratti and Giovanni Battista Pieratti were his pupils. It is unclear how he fits into the large pedigree of Tuscan sculptors including Cosimo and Luca Fancelli.
When Cosimo II de' Medici built the Loggia del Grano in Florence, Chiarissimo Fancelli provided a bust of Cosimo, and a fountain on the corner of the building, the Fontana del Mascherone.
# Dynamic Binaural recording

A Dynamic Binaural Recording is a type of Binaural recording where the sound source appears to changes position with the change in position of the user. It is used in Virtual reality applications, where the user is moving and the source of sound appears to change position, along with the user in 3D space. A combination of Head tracking and Binaural recording are used to generate the Dynamic Binaural recording. User's head in space is tracked and Binaural audio is played into headphones with respect to the position of user's head. This creates a realistic effect of sound, with freedom of movement to the user.
# Artistic swimming at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships – Free routine combination

The Free routine combination competition at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships was held on 18 and 20 June 2022.

## Results

The preliminary round was started on 18 June at 10:00. The final was held on 20 June at 16:00.
| Rank | Nation | Preliminary | Preliminary | Final | Final |
| Rank | Nation | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| | Ukraine | 93.9333 | 1 | 95.0333 | 1 |
| | Japan | 92.8333 | 2 | 93.5667 | 2 |
| | Italy | 90.9667 | 3 | 92.0333 | 3 |
| 4 | Greece | 86.9333 | 4 | 88.2000 | 4 |
| 5 | Israel | 85.5333 | 5 | 85.9667 | 5 |
| 6 | Great Britain | 83.5333 | 6 | 84.6333 | 6 |
| 7 | Kazakhstan | 81.1333 | 7 | 82.6333 | 7 |
| 8 | Hungary | 78.7333 | 8 | 80.4667 | 8 |
| 9 | Brazil | 78.7333 | 8 | 80.3333 | 9 |
| 10 | Thailand | 67.5000 | 10 | 68.5667 | 10 |
# Camerini

Camerini may refer to:
* Camerini, people of Cameria or Camerium, an ancient city of Latium
* Camerini d'alabastro, range of rooms built in Ferrara, northern Italy
* Camerini (surname), Italian surname
# Language for specific purposes

Language for specific purposes (LSP) has been primarily used to refer to two areas within applied linguistics:
* One focusing on the needs in education and training
* One with a focus on research on language variation across a particular subject field
LSP can be used with any target language needed by the learners as a tool for specific purposes, and has often been applied to English (English for specific purposes, or ESP).
A third approach, content or theme-based language instruction (CBI) has also been confused with LSP. These several uses of the label of LSP have caused some confusion internationally.

## Education and training

LSP is a widely applied approach to second or foreign language teaching and training that addresses immediate and very specific needs of learners who need that language as a tool in their education, training or job. Needs analysis is the underlying "driver" for the development of LSP programs. For example, English native speaking nurses who work in hospitals with a high percentage patient whose native language is Spanish might have to study Spanish for the very specific purpose of communication between nurses and patients. Students are encouraged to take active roles in their own learning and question what they have been taught. This is likened to negotiated syllabus about which Hyland (2009) writes, "A negotiated syllabus means that the content of a particular course is a matter of discussion between teacher and students, according to the wishes and needs of the learners in conjunction with the expertise, judgement, and advice of the teacher" (p. 208).

## Research

"Language for specific purposes" has also been used to refer to a branch of applied linguistics which deals with a variety of language used by members of a particular subject field, concentrating on its genres, stylistic features and technical lexis. This research is relevant for such problem-based areas as language education, translation and the design of specialised dictionaries. Some in the training area consider such research on Professional Communications as LSP-related research when it is paired with or applied directly to an LSP training program.

## Relationship to content-based instruction

Content-based language instruction (CBI) is also sometimes confused with ESP. At the post-secondary level it is frequently used to motivate groups of learners who may be interested in the same professional field, providing meaningful communication opportunities. However, as in their regular studies they are usually not studying through a foreign/second language (except for sheltered courses), they do not need English as a tool in their immediate studies. "Content-based instruction (CBI) is the integration of selected content with language teaching aims". Thus, when trying to identify which approach being taken, the question is: "Is it English for Specific Purposes or English through specific content themes or content areas?"
# Dialysis Patient Citizens

Dialysis Patient Citizens is a U.S. non-profit organization based in our nation's capital dedicated to improving dialysis citizens’ quality of life by advocating for favorable public policy.

## History

Dialysis Patient Citizens was founded in 2004 with the stated goals of advocating for self-care, fostering and strengthening partnerships among patients and caregivers, achieving adequate dialysis-related funding, and ensuring up-to-date, optimal clinical protocols.

## Membership

Currently, DPC has 28,000 members. Membership is free and open to dialysis and pre-dialysis patients and their families. Members have the opportunity to take part in guiding the organization's policies and mission.

## Organization

DPC is a patient-led organization. The Board of Directors is made up of patients currently on dialysis or who have been on dialysis, but now have a kidney transplant. Through membership surveys, DPC members can help set the organization's advocacy and education priorities. Membership can also provide input into the organization's Board-approved public policies. The national organization is overseen by a Board of Directors, which is currently headed by Andrew Conkling. Board members are elected to two-year terms. DPC's bylaws require the President, Vice President and a majority of its Board to be current dialysis patients.

## Goals

The stated long-term goals of DPC are to be an organization that plays an advisory role to the United States Congress, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) and dialysis providers and that works to achieve superior education for dialysis and pre-dialysis patients.

## Advocacy

DPC brings patients to Washington, DC every year and have held more than 1,000 meetings with Members of Congress and their staff through these efforts to increase public awareness of dialysis issues.

## Patient Ambassadors

DPC Patient Ambassadors are volunteers throughout the United States who advocate on kidney care issues. DPC educates Patient Ambassadors on how to advocate for dialysis patients through regular Patient Ambassador calls. DPC has held Patient Ambassador Meetings on a wide range of topics including transplantation, Medicare Part D, Medigap, charitable assistance and health disparities.

## State Dialysis Days

DPC State Dialysis Days are held throughout the year in various states. DPC Patient Ambassadors, dialysis patients or family members of dialysis patients, and DPC Staff meet with state legislators at the State Capitols to educate lawmakers about matters of importance to dialysis care. DPC has participated in state advocacy efforts across the country.
# Benavente

Benavente may refer to:

## Places

* Benavente, Portugal, a municipality in Portugal
* Benavente, Zamora, a municipality in Zamora province, Spain
* Benavente (Hormigueros), a district of Hormigueros, Puerto Rico
* Benavente, Guam, a municipality in Guam

## Other uses

* Benavente (surname), a Spanish surname
# Turbonilla lazaroensis

Turbonilla lazaroensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The milk-white shell has an extremely slender, elongate conic shape. The length of the type specimen measures 5.8 mm. The whorls of the protoconch of the type specimen are decollated and the first three whorls of the teleoconch are probably lost. The remaining 9¼ whorls of the teleoconch are flattened. They are situated very high between the sutures, and slightly excurved immediately below the feebly shouldered summit. They are marked by very regular and regularly spaced well-rounded, slightly protractive axial ribs of which 20 occur upon all the remaining turns excepting the last two. Of these the penultimate has 24 and the last 32.
The intercostal spaces are a little narrower than the ribs. They are marked by 17 spiral series of pits of which the first 16 are subequal and subequally spaced. The last, the peripheral pit is a little wider than the rest and separated from the sixteenth by a space about five times as wide as those separating the other pits. The first pit is about as far anterior to the summit as the sixteenth is distant from the seventeenth. The suture is slightly contracted. The periphery of the body whorl is well rounded.
The base of the shell is attenuated marked by the very feeble continuation of the axial ribs and eight wavy incised spiral lines which are of about the same strength but not of equal spacing. A broad band separates the peripheral line of pits from the first basal line. The next three lines are closely and equally spaced, while the fourth is a little farther from the third than that is from the second, and the distance between the fourth and fifth is in equal proportions greater than that between the third and fourth. The rest are again narrowly and about equally spaced. The aperture is elongate oval. The posterior angle is acute. The outer lip is thin showing the external sculpture within by transmitted light. The inner lip is slightly curved reflected and appressed to the attenuated base for almost its entire length. It is provided with a very oblique, strong fold at its insertion. The parietal wall is glazed by a thin callus.

## Distribution

The type specimen was found in the Pacific Ocean off Santa Maria Bay, Baja California peninsula.
# Camp Lake (Idaho)

Camp Lake is a small alpine lake in Elmore County, Idaho, United States, located in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. Sawtooth National Forest trail 461 leads to the lake.
Camp Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness, and a wilderness permit can be obtained at a registration box at trailheads or wilderness boundaries.
# ESD Alliance

The Electronic System Design Alliance (ESD Alliance) is the international association of companies that provide tools and services for electronic design automation. Until 2016 it was known as the Electronic Design Automation Consortium (EDA Consortium, EDAC). In 2018, the ESD Alliance became a SEMI Technology Community.
It defines itself as "a forum to address technical, marketing, economic and legislative issues affecting the entire industry. It acts as the central voice to communicate and promote the value of the semiconductor design industry as a vital component of the global electronics industry".
The 2016 name change reflects the expansion of its charter to address the changes in the industry towards a more system-oriented approach, embracing both integrated circuits design (its past focus) and electronic systems design.
The organization, then known as EDAC, was established in 1987 and incorporated in 1992.
In 1994 the organization established the Phil Kaufman Award to recognize people by their contributions to electronic design automation.
# Industrial zone

Industrial zone can refer to:
* Industrial park, an area zoned for industrial development
* Industrial region, a part of a country with high industrial development
* Industrial zoning, the practice of designating an area for industrial development
# Dr. Branivoj Đorđević Award

The Dr. Branivoj Đorđević Award is an award given by the Yugoslav Drama Theatre to honour excellence in theatre performance and diction. The award is named after the prominent academy professor Dr. Branivoj Đorđević, famous for his TV drama Sokratova odbrana I smrt.

## Recipients

| Year | Winner |
| 2004 | Branislav Lečić |
| 2005 | Nebojša Ljubišić |
| 2006 | Goran Daničić |
| 2007 | Vojin Ćetković |
| 2008 | Goran Jevtić |
| 2009 | Sloboda Mićalović |
| 2010 | Radovan Vujović |
| 2011 | Dragan Mićanović |
| 2012 | Nikola Vujović |
| 2013 | Vojin Ćetković |
| 2014 | Nataša Tapušković |
| 2015 | Vojislav Brajović |
| 2016 | Vojin Ćetković |
| 2017 | Nebojša Ljubišić |
| 2018 | Svetozar Cvetković |
| 2019 | Marko Janketić |
# Michael H. Stone

Michael H. Stone (October 27, 1933 – December 6, 2023) was an American psychiatrist and Professor of Clinical Psychiatry at the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in New York City.

## Early life and education

Michael H. Stone was born in Syracuse, New York, on October 27, 1933. He acquired his B.A. from Cornell University in 1954, where he was mentored by Professor Harry Caplan in Latin and Greek, and completed medical school at Cornell University in 1958. He was mentored by psychoanalyst Dr. Harold Searles from 1958 to 1963, and trained in hematology under Dr. Allyn Ley at Memorial Sloan-Kettering from 1961 to 1963. He completed training in the Columbia Psychoanalytic Institute in 1971, and from 1996 to 2000, was mentored in forensic psychiatry by Dr. Charles Smith.

## Research

Stone's work lent support to the need for flexibility in the therapeutic approach to treating borderline personality disorder, as advocated by Drs. John Livesley, John G. Gunderson and Thomas McGlashan. He described long-term follow-up of patients diagnosed with Borderline Personality Disorder, 25–50 years after initial contact. In 2017, the American Academy of Psychoanalysis and Dynamic Psychiatry awarded him for a paper describing treatment recommendations for persons with this condition.
Stone was also recognized for refining the concept of psychopathy, as described by Dr. Robert D. Hare and Dr. David Cooke. From 2006 to 2007, he was the host of the Discovery Channel’s Most Evil, a true crime program based upon the 22-point Gradations of Evil scale he developed to examine acts of violence which provoke the emotional reaction association commonly termed "evil". According to Stone, "evil" acts are generally shocking and horrible, bewildering, and premeditated, and involve wildly excessive degrees of suffering. His scale, which distinguished acts with more "human" motivations, such as crimes of self-defense and passion, from violence associated with various degrees of psychopathy and sadism, was formally described in his 2009 book The Anatomy of Evil in 2009 and further delineated alongside clinical psychologist Dr. Gary Brucato in its follow-up volume, The New Evil: Understanding the Emergence of Modern Violent Crime, in 2019.

## Death

Stone died on December 6, 2023, at his home in Manhattan, from complications of a stroke that he had suffered in January. He was 90.
# Benavente de Aragón

Benavente de Aragón is a locality located in the municipality of Graus, in Huesca province, Aragon, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 27.

## Geography

Benavente de Aragón is located 94km east of Huesca.
# Jason Williams (baseball)

Jason Gerald Williams (born December 18, 1974) is a former professional baseball player and an Olympic bronze medalist in baseball. His minor league baseball career spanned from 1997 to 2003. He was born in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
# John Winchcombe

John Winchcombe may refer to:
* John Winchcombe (traditionally known as Jack O'Newbury; c.1489–1557), clothier and MP for Cricklade and Great Bedwyn
* John Winchcombe (died 1574) (1519-1574), MP for Reading, Ludgershall and Wootton Bassett, son of the above
# John Sloan Homestead

The John Sloan Homestead is a historic house in Volin, South Dakota. It was built in 1881–1885 with chalk rock by John Sloan, who established the homestead in 1880. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since April 16, 1980.
# Turbonilla multilirata

Turbonilla multilirata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 4 mm and 6.5 mm. Has a spiral over its whole shell.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the following locations:
* European waters (ERMS scope)
* Portuguese Exclusive Economic Zone
* Spanish Exclusive Economic Zone
* United Kingdom Exclusive Economic Zone
* Mediterranean Sea
# Camp Lake (Manitoba)

Camp Lake is a waterbody in western Manitoba, Canada.

## Description and history

Camp Lake is located in Sherridon, Manitoba, adjacent to Kississing Lake. A weir separates the two lakes.
Between 1931 and 1951, operators of the Sherritt-Gordon Mine deposited 7.7 mega tons of tailings in close proximity to the lake. The lake became polluted from contaminants in the tailings and the contamination of Camp Lake spread into Kississing Lake.
Remediation efforts started in 2009 and including moving mine tailings from Camp Lake into Kississing Lake in 2013 and 2015.
Water quality testing undertaken by the Manitoba Metis Federation in 2021 identified metal contamination in the lake.
# Dick Francis (illustrator)

Dick Francis is an artist best known for his Galaxy Science Fiction illustrations during the 1950s and 1960s.
In 1951–53, Francis was illustrating for Amazing Stories, Fantastic Adventures and Galaxy. In the January 1957 issue of Galaxy, Francis illustrated the lead story by Kris Neville, prompting Gabriel Mckee's comment:
   It's for Kris Neville's "Moral Equivalent," the lead story in the same issue of Galaxy. The Bible doesn't figure nearly as much in that story as the illustration suggests.
Francis employed a loose, sketchy style that sometimes resembled the illustrational approach of Ed Emshwiller. Unlike Emshwiller, he did not do covers for Galaxy, only interior illustrations. In the January 1954 issue of Galaxy, the interiors were by Francis, Emshwiller, Don Sibley and Sandy Kossin, and editor H. L. Gold employed this core group to illustrate for Galaxy on a regular basis during the 1950s.
Francis also contributed to Gold's Beyond Fantasy Fiction. the fantasy companion magazine to Galaxy, beginning with his illustration for Frederik Pohl's "The Ghost Maker" in the January 1954 issue. For Beyond he also illustrated stories by Theodore R. Cogswell and Reginald Bretnor.
# Petersburg Sports Complex

37°10′55″N 77°23′42″W﻿ / ﻿37.181944°N 77.394937°W﻿ / 37.181944; -77.394937 The Petersburg Sports Complex is a multi-purpose athletic venue located in Petersburg, Virginia, United States. The facility includes four softball and one baseball field, the latter which seats 2,500. In addition to the field, the facility features a concession stand, restrooms, press boxes, offices, a public address system, and a scoreboard. The baseball field was home to the Petersburg Generals of the Coastal Plain League, a collegiate summer baseball league.
The baseball field's dimensions are 320 ft. down the lines, 350 ft. to the gaps, and 375 ft. to dead center field.