OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Daunian pottery

Daunian pottery was produced in Daunia, located in the modern Italian provinces of Barletta-Andria-Trani and Foggia. It was created by the Daunians, a tribe of the Iapygian civilization who had probably migrated from Illyria.

## History

Daunian pottery production began around 700 BC in regional centers such as Ordona and Canosa di Puglia. The early designs featured geometric patterns painted on the pottery. These ceramics were hand-formed rather than made on a potter's wheel.

## Materials and techniques

Daunian pottery was typically decorated with red, brown, or black earth colors. The common motifs included diamonds, triangles, circles, crosses, squares, arcs, and swastikas. The development of Daunian pottery styles occurred independently from early Greek ceramics.

## Forms and styles

Typical Daunian pottery forms include the askos, hopper vessels, and bowls with loop handles. Notably, some pieces feature manual or anthropomorphic protomes attached to or depicted graphically on the sides and handles.

## Greek influence

From the 5th century BC, Daunian pottery began to exhibit influences from Greek styles, including the depiction of crude human, bird, and plant figures. Between 350 BC and 250 BC, the decorative styles evolved even further.

## Notable artifacts

Some of the notable Daunian pottery artifacts include various geometric designs and forms such as the askos and bowls with loop handles.

## Modern studies and collections

Modern archaeological studies have continued to explore and document Daunian pottery. Various museums and collections around the world, such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the British Museum, house significant collections of Daunian pottery.
# Fierce Light

Fierce Light: When Spirit Meets Action is a 2008 documentary film written and directed by Velcrow Ripper that focuses on spiritual activism. Fueled by the belief that "another world" is possible, Ripper explores the stories of people who have turned to spiritual activism as a means to cope with personal and global crises. The film contains interviews from Daryl Hannah, Thich Nhat Hanh, Desmond Tutu, Julia Butterfly Hill, Van Jones, Alice Walker, Joanna Macy, Noah Levine and John Lewis. Others featured include Michael Beckwith, Sera Beak, Ralph Nader among many others such as the original inspiration for the film, Brad Will.
The film is produced by the Fiercelight Films Inc. and the National Film Board of Canada and is distributed by Alive Mind. The United Kingdom distributor is Dogwoof Pictures.

## Awards

Fierce Light was voted most popular Canadian film and the recipient of a special mention in the nonfiction feature category at the Vancouver International Film Festival.
# Elizabeth Spann Craig

Elizabeth Spann Craig is an American writer of mystery novels.

## Biography

Craig was raised in Anderson, South Carolina, and has since resided in Alabama and North Carolina, where in 2014 she lives with her husband and two children. She graduated with a B.A. in English from Presbyterian College in Clinton, South Carolina.
Craig's first book, Pretty is as Pretty Dies, was published by Midnight Ink, imprint of Llewellyn, in 2009. Later books in this series were published independently by the author.
The first of the Memphis Barbeque Mysteries, Delicious and Suspicious, was written under Craig's "Riley Adams" pen name, and was released from Penguin Books in 2010. Craig's Southern Quilting Mysteries launched in 2012 from Penguin's Signet imprint. In the series, former art museum curator Beatrice Coleman retires to a quiet North Carolina mountain village and takes up quilting and sleuthing.
Craig blogs on the writing craft and the publishing industry at her website which was named as one of the 101 best websites for writers from 2010–2013 by Writer's Digest. She and Mike Fleming of Hiveword also manage the Writer’s Knowledge Base–a free search engine to help writers find resources.
In 2015, Craig was featured in Authors Luncheon at the Macon, Georgia International Cherry Blossom Festival.

## Selected works
### The Memphis Barbeque Mysteries

Writing with pseudonym Riley Adams
* Delicious and Suspicious Berkley Prime, (2010)
* Finger Lickin' Dead Berkley Prime, (2011)
* Hickory Smoked Homicide Berkley Prime, (2011)
* Rubbed Out Berkley Prime, (2013)

### The Southern Quilting Mysteries

* Quilt or Innocence Obsidian, (2012)
* Knot What it Seams Obsidian, (2013)
* Quilt Trip Penguin, (2013)
* Shear Trouble (2014)
* Tying the Knot New American Library (2015)

### The Myrtle Clover Mysteries

* Pretty is as Pretty Dies Midnight Ink, (2009)
* Progressive Dinner Deadly GunnBooks, (2011)
* A Dyeing Shame Publisher: Elizabeth Spann Craig (2011)
* A Body in the Backyard Publisher unknown (2012)
* Death at a Drop-In Create Space, (2013)
* A Body at Book Club Publisher unknown, (2014)
* Death Pays a Visit CreateSpace (2014)
* A Body at Bunco Publisher: Elizabeth Spann Craig, (2015)
# David Hildebrand Wilson

David Hildebrand Wilson is the co-founder, along with his wife, Diana Wilson, of the enigmatic Museum of Jurassic Technology in Los Angeles, California.
After high school, Wilson enrolled at Kalamazoo College where he majored in urban entomology with a minor in art. He received an MFA in Experimental Animation from the California Institute of the Arts in 1976.
He was awarded the MacArthur Fellowship and the Creative Capital Moving Image Award in 2001. Wilson and his museum are the subject of the book, Mr. Wilson's Cabinet of Wonder, published in 1995.
# Latundan banana

The Latundan banana (also called Tundan, silk banana, Pisang raja sereh, Manzana banana, or apple banana) is a triploid hybrid banana cultivar of the AAB "Pome" group from the Philippines. It is one of the most common banana cultivars in Southeast Asia and the Philippines, along with Lacatan and Saba bananas. Its Malaysian name is pisang rastali.

## Description

Latundan banana plants typically reach a height of 3-4 meter (10-13 feet). They require full or partial sun exposure. The flowers are yellow, purple, or ivory in color. The fruits are round-tipped with thin yellow skin that splits once fully ripe. They are smaller than the Lacatan cultivar and the commercially dominant Cavendish bananas. They have a slightly acidic, apple-like flavor.

## Taxonomy

In older classifications, the Latundan cultivar was once the plant referred to as Musa sapientum. It has since been discovered that Musa sapientum is a hybrid cultivar of the wild seeded bananas Musa balbisiana and Musa acuminata and not a species.
The Latundan banana is a triploid (AAB) hybrid.
Its full name is Musa acuminata × M. balbisiana (AAB Group) 'Silk'.

## Uses
### Culinary

Latundan bananas are popular dessert bananas that are eaten raw or cooked without the skin. The shoots and stalks are eaten cooked. In Myanmar and Thailand, the flowers are cooked and eaten in some recipes.

### Home Decor

They are also cultivated as ornamental plants.

## Diseases

* Panama disease
# Tillandsia hasei

Tillandsia hasei is a species in the genus Tillandsia. This species is endemic to Bolivia.
# Emmanuel Otteh

Emmanuel Nwafor Otteh (1 November 1927 – 27 July 2012) was a Nigerian Roman Catholic prelate.
Otteh was born in Nigeria and was ordained to the priesthood in 1961. He served as titular bishop of Cova and as the auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Onitsha, Nigeria, from 1990 to 1997 and as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Issele-Uku, Nigeria, from 1997 until his retirement in 2003.
# Eugenio Ravignani

Eugenio Ravignani (10 December 1932 – 7 May 2020) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop.
Ravignani was born in Italy and was ordained to the priesthood in 1955. He served as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Vittorio Veneto, Italy, from 1983 to 1997 and as bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Trieste, Italy, from 1997 to 2009.
Ravignani died after a long illness in 2020.
# Elizabeth Soshkina

Elizabeth Soshkina (1889–1963) was a Soviet geologist and palaeontologist.

## Early life

Elizabeth D. Soshkina was born in 1889 in Ryazan, Russian Empire. She was schooled at the Women's Gymnasium, Ryazan from 1909, graduating with a gold medal. She continued her education with studies of physics and mathematics at the Moscow Higher Women's Courses (now Moscow State University) from 1916 to 1918, while working as a teacher from 1913 to 1922 in Moscow.

## Career

Soshkina became an assistant professor teaching geology at Moscow State University from 1919 to 1930, but her primary area of research became palaeontology. Her department was moved to the Moscow Institute of Geological Expedition in 1930 and she taught there until 1942, when she took up a research position at the Petroleum Institute studying corals. She later moved to the Institute of Mineral Resources in Moscow.
Soshkina joined the staff of the Palaeontological Institute from 1942 to 1956. She taught the Devonian and Silurian corals of the Soviet Union, describing them and their ecological processes. She was a member of the Volga-Bashkir Expedition of the Russian Academy of Sciences between 1941 and 1943, which studied oil deposits in the Urals for the war effort. She gained her doctoral degree in 1946 on the Devonian corals of the Urals. She was appointed a professor in 1948 and continued her research into Palaeozoic rugoses.
She retired in 1956 and returned to Ryazan. Elizabeth Soshkina died in 1963.
# East Beach Cafe

East Beach Café is a seafront cafe in Littlehampton, West Sussex, United Kingdom. It is owned by Jane Wood and Sophie Murray, who commissioned designer Thomas Heatherwick to create an iconic building for the seaside town of Littlehampton.

## Architecture

The cafe was designed by award-winning designer Thomas Heatherwick, and was his first building. The unconventional silhouette was designed to protect views from a nearby conservation area while offering sea views for customers.
The structure is 40 metres (130 ft) long, 7 metres (23 ft) wide and 5 metres (16 ft) high, and the side facing inland is windowless. It was built in Littlehampton, with steelwork by Littlehampton Welding ltd and site work by Langridge Developments, another local firm.
The building won a RIBA regional prize in 2008, judges describing it as "both strange and captivating; weird but lovable". In 2009 the Restaurant and Bar Design Awards awarded East Beach Cafe winner of the Exterior Space category. East Beach Cafe was awarded Coastal Cafe of the Year by National Magazine Company's Coast Awards in 2011.
# Royal Malaysian Navy Aviation

The Royal Malaysian Navy Aviation is the naval aviation branch of the Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN). RMN aviation also known as the KD Rajawali. It was based in Lumut, Perak and currently consisted of four squadron.

## History

RMN aviation was unofficially formed in 1985 after nine of the RMN personnel graduated from flying school. Two years later, RMN purchased a batch of used Westland Wasp from Royal Navy as their first flying unit. The RMN aviation officially inaugurated on 11 May 1990 by the third Chief of Navy, Laksamana Madya Tan Sri Abdul Wahab Bin Haji Nawi and RMN aviation now officially known as the KD Rajawali.
RMN aviation moving further by acquiring the new assets and expanding their squadron to fulfil the modern tasks. This includes the acquisition of modern anti-submarine and anti-surface helicopter-Super Lynx, light attack and surface surveillance helicopter-Fennec and utility helicopter-AW139. RMN aviation also formed it first unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) squadron by acquiring ScanEagle UAV.

## Units

Currently, RMN aviation consisted of four squadron which is three squadron of helicopter: 501, 502 and 503. One squadron of unmanned aerial vehicle: 601.
* 501 Squadron
Equipped with six units Super Lynx helicopter. The main roles of this squadron are to fulfil the anti-submarine and anti-surface warfare. The Super Lynx equipped with A244-S torpedoes for anti-submarine and Sea Skua missiles for anti-surface.
* 502 Squadron
Equipped with six units Fennec helicopter for surface surveillance and light attack roles. The Fennec equipped with Telephonics 1500 radar and FLIR LEO II for surveillance task. It can also be equipped with rocket launcher for light attack task.
* 503 Squadron 'Monoluku Momurias'
Equipped with three units AW139 helicopter.
* 601 Squadron
Equipped with ScanEagle UAV for surveillance duties.

## Lumut crash

On 23 April 2024 two RMN helicopters (a Eurocopter Fennec and an AgustaWestland AW139) crashed during a military parade rehearsal for the Navy's 90th anniversary on 27 April. 10 people were killed including the pilot and crew of both helicopters and the commanding officers of 503 Squadron and 502 Squadron.
# Tír Amhlaidh

Tír Amhlaidh was a túath in northwest Ireland. It is now represented by the barony of Tirawley, County Mayo. The name is derived from Amhalghaidh, son of Fíachra son of Eochaid Mugmedon of the Connachta group of early Gaelic dynasties.

## History

The O'Dowds were chiefs, but were then replaced by the Barretts in the 13th century after the Battle of Kilroe was fought between the Barretts led by William Mór Barrett and the O'Dowds led by Taichlech O' Dubhdha. Several military families of Welsh extraction and associated with the Norman invasion settled in this region and intermarried with the local clans, namely Walshes, Joyces, Lawlesses, Lynotts, and Barretts.

## Organisation

The O'Dowds kings were traditionally inaugurated at the site of Carn Amhalghaidh, now in the townland of Carns near Killala. The túath contained many castles as part of its defence network.

## Annalistic references

* U913.6. Niall son of Aed led an expedition to Connacht and inflicted a battle-rout on the warriors of the north of Connacht, i.e. on the Uí Amalgada and the men of Umall, and they left behind a very large number either dead or captured, including Mael Cluiche son of Conchobor.
* M1205.2.Donat O'Beacdha, Bishop of Tyrawley, died.
* M1206.11. Rory O'Toghda, Chief of Bredagh in Hy-Awley Tirawley, died.
* M1207.9. Cathal Carragh, son of Dermot, who was son of Teige O'Mulrony, took a great prey from Cormac, son of Tomaltagh Mac Dermot, and O'Flynn of the Cataract, but was overtaken by some of the Connacians, namely, Dermot, son of Manus, who was son of Murtough O'Conor; Cormac, son of Tomaltagh; Conor God O'Hara, Lord of Leyny; and Donough O'Dowda, Lord of Tirawley and Tireragh; and a battle ensued, in which Cathal Carragh was defeated. He was taken prisoner, and blinded; and his son, Maurice, with the son of Cugranna O'Flanagan, and many others, were killed (in the battle).
* M1460.1. The monastery of Maighin in Tirawley, in the diocese of Killala, in Connaught, was founded by Mac William Burke, at the request of Nehemias O'Donohoe, the first Irish provincial vicar of the order of St. Francis de Observantia.
* M1463.8. The son of Main Barrett, Lord of Tirawley, and Siacus Cam, the son of Farrell, Lord of the Clann-Auliffe O'Farrell, died
# USA-192

USA-192, also known as GPS IIR-16(M), GPS IIRM-3 and GPS SVN-58, is an American navigation satellite which forms part of the Global Positioning System. It was the third of eight Block IIRM satellites to be launched, and the sixteenth of twenty one Block IIR satellites overall. It was built by Lockheed Martin, using the AS-4000 satellite bus.
USA-192 was launched at 19:12:00 UTC on 17 November 2006, atop a Delta II carrier rocket, flight number D321, flying in the 7925-9.5 configuration. The launch took place from Space Launch Complex 17A at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, and placed USA-192 into a transfer orbit. The satellite raised itself into medium Earth orbit using a Star-37FM apogee motor.
By 17 January 2007, USA-192 was in an orbit with a perigee of 20,087 kilometers (12,481 mi), an apogee of 20,277 kilometers (12,600 mi), a period of 717.96 minutes, and 55 degrees of inclination to the equator. It is used to broadcast the PRN 12 signal, and operates in slot 4 of plane B of the GPS constellation. The satellite has a mass of 2,032 kilograms (4,480 lb), and a design life of 10 years. As of 2019 it remains in service.
# Rubus ulmifolius subsp. sanctus

Rubus ulmifolius subsp. sanctus, commonly called holy bramble, is a bramble native to parts of Asia and Europe.
This plant is very long-lived. An instance of it can be found at the Chapel of the Burning Bush on Mount Sinai, where it is revered as the original burning bush of the Bible. This longevity and location lead to its Latin name.

## Chemistry

3,6-Di-O-caffeoylglucose, 1-O-caffeoylxylose and 2,3-O-hexahydroxydiphenoyl-4,6-O-sanguisorboyl-(α/β)-glucose (an ellagitannin constituted with sanguisorbic acid), are found in R. ulmifolius subsp. sanctus.
# Rubus velox

Rubus velox is a rare North American species of brambles in the rose family. It has been found only in Texas in the south-central United States.
The genetics of Rubus is extremely complex, so that it is difficult to decide on which groups should be recognized as species. There are many rare species with limited ranges such as this. Further study is suggested to clarify the taxonomy.
# Royal Order of Saint Ferdinand

Royal Order of Saint Ferdinand may refer to:
* Royal Military Order of Saint Ferdinand, commonly called Laureate Cross of Saint Ferdinand, Spain's highest military award for gallantry
* Royal Order of Saint Ferdinand and of Merit, an order of knighthood of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
# Easher Parker

Easher Parker is a Turks and Caicos Islander model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Turks and Caicos 2011 on June 8, 2011 at the Regent Palms Hotel in Grace Bay.
She represented Turks and Caicos Islands in the 2011 Miss Universe pageant in São Paulo, Brazil, on September 12, 2011. She was unplaced.
# East Community

East Community is an Ancestral Puebloan great house community and archeological site located 12 miles (19 km) east of Pueblo Bonito, at the eastern end of Chaco Culture National Historical Park, New Mexico, United States. Archeological evidence uncovered during the 1980s suggests the site was occupied by both Chacoans and Mesa Verdeans. Eighty-two structures have been identified in the area, including a great house that contains twenty-five rooms and several small house sites. At least one kiva has been uncovered there, but no great kivas. A partial road segment is visible there, but archeologists are unsure if it connects with a longer segment thought to originate near Pueblo Pintado. The great house at East Community was constructed in the 10th century, with significant additions completed during the 11th century. The associated small house sites were occupied by Chacoans from 875 to 1300, and thirty-nine of them by Mesa Verdeans, from 1175 to 1300. Archeologist Thomas Windes believes the site was linked to Chaco Canyon through a system of signaling stations atop the area's mesas.
# Rudenia paupercula

Rudenia paupercula is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Baja California, Mexico.
# Radisson (town), Wisconsin

Radisson is a town in Sawyer County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 465 at the 2000 census. The Village of Radisson is located within the town.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 75.2 square miles (194.7 km$^2$), of which, 74.1 square miles (191.9 km$^2$) of it is land and 1.1 square miles (2.7 km$^2$) of it (1.41%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 465 people, 185 households, and 132 families residing in the town. The population density was 6.3 people per square mile (2.4/km$^2$). There were 351 housing units at an average density of 4.7 per square mile (1.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 89.25% White, 6.24% Native American, 0.22% from other races, and 4.30% from two or more races. 0.86% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 185 households, out of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.6% were married couples living together, 5.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.6% were non-families. 23.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.93.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 23.2% under the age of 18, 4.9% from 18 to 24, 21.1% from 25 to 44, 29.0% from 45 to 64, and 21.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.3 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $33,523, and the median income for a family was $37,708. Males had a median income of $27,857 versus $17,000 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,511. About 5.2% of families and 7.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.8% of those under age 18 and 7.5% of those age 65 or over.
# Ebenezer Fox

Ebenezer Fox (died 1886), was an English journalist who later settled in Australia and New Zealand.
Fox was born in England and practised his profession in the north until he had nearly attained middle age. For several years he was a chief reporter on the ‘Manchester Guardian.’ His account of the great floods at Holmfirth in 1852 was widely quoted. Delicate health induced Fox to emigrate to Australia. In 1862 he went to Dunedin and joined the staff of the ‘Otago Daily Times,’ is associated with Sir Julius Vogel and B. L. Farjeon, the novelist. When Vogel established the ‘Sun,’ Fox assisted him. The two friends moved to Auckland, and soon after Vogel joined William Fox's ministry in 1869 as colonial treasurer, Fox became his private secretary. In 1870 he was appointed a confidential clerk and secretary to the treasury and then later as the Cabinet Secretary, roles which he held simultaneously. After relinquishing the role as cabinet secretary in 1884 he held the position of secretary to the treasury up to his death two years later. For sixteen years he was implicitly trusted by successive ministries. In the columns of The New Zealand Times Fox wrote a series of articles on the denudation of the forests, which attracted much attention.
Fox died of muscular atrophy at Wellington in January 1886. A columnist for The Bulletin noted that The Times had included an obituary of Fox, an infrequent occurrence at the time.
# George Edward Langford

George Edward Langford (September 15, 1859 – September 28, 1941) was an Ontario farmer and political figure.

## Biography

He represented Muskoka in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1894 to 1898 as a Conservative-Protestant Protective Association member.
He was born in London, Canada West, the son of Isaac Langford, an Irish immigrant, and was educated in Middlesex County. He served three years as reeve for the township council for Bracebridge.
# Tillandsia gymnobotrya

Tillandsia gymnobotrya is a species of flowering plant in the Bromeliaceae family. This species is endemic to Mexico.
# David Clemens

David Clemens may refer to:
* David Clemens (soccer), American soccer player
* David Clemens (politician), member of the North Dakota Senate
# Psydrax odorata

Psydrax odorata, known as alaheʻe in Hawaiian, is a species of flowering shrub or small tree in the coffee family, Rubiaceae. It is native to the Pacific Islands, New Guinea and Australia.

## Description

The species range from 6–30 ft (1.8–9.1 m) in height, has a spread of 3–7 ft (0.91–2.13 m), and a trunk width of up to 4 in (10 cm). The leaves are glossy green in colour, are up to 3.5 inches (89 mm) long and elliptic. The fruits of the plant are quite round, are black in colour and 3/8 wide.

## Ecology

The fruits produce many seeds which are often attacked by the larvae of Alucita objurgatella, a species of the many-plumed moths.

## Habitat

The species can be found growing in dry shrub land and in dry to moist forests at elevations of up to 2,700 feet (800 m).

## Uses

Native Hawaiians used the very hard wood of alaheʻe to make koʻi alaheʻe (adzes for cutting softer woods such as Erythrina sandwicensis), ʻōʻō (digging sticks), and ʻo (short spears). A black dye was made from the leaves.