OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cao Yong (Three Kingdoms)

Cao Yong (died 229) was a prince in the state of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms period of China. He was a son of Cao Pi, the first emperor of Wei. His mother, Consort Su (蘇姬), was a concubine of Cao Pi. He was enfeoffed as the Duke of Huainan (淮南公) in 221, with his dukedom in Jiujiang Commandery (九江郡). In 222, he was elevated to the status of Prince of Huainan (淮南王). A year later, his title was changed to Prince of Chen (陳王). In 225, his title was changed again to Prince of Handan (邯鄲王). He died in 229 during the reign of his half-brother Cao Rui. He had no offspring.
In 231, since Cao Yong had no descendants, Cao Rui designated Cao Wen (曹溫), a son of Cao Kai (曹楷) and grandson of Cao Zhang, as Cao Yong's heir; Cao Wen thus became the new Prince of Handan. In 232, Cao Wen's title was changed to Prince of Luyang (魯陽王). In the reigns of the subsequent Wei emperors, the number of taxable households in Cao Wen's princedom increased until it reached 4,400.
# Electronics cartridge

Electronics cartridge may refer to:
* ROM cartridge, a removable enclosure containing read-only memory devices designed to be connected to a computer or games console
* RAM pack, a RAM expansion cartridge
* Data cartridge (tape), magnetic tape in a plastic enclosure
* Tape cartridge, for use in tape drives
# Kantvilasia

Kantvilasia is a lichen genus in the family Pilocarpaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Kantvilasia hians.
The genus and species were described in 2000 by Patrick McCarthy, John Elix and Emmanuël Sérusiaux, and the genus name honours Australian lichenologist Gintaras Kantvilas.
# Kanturek

Kanturek or Kantůrek is a Czech surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jan Kantůrek (1948–2018), Czech translator
* Jaroslav Kantůrek (born 1953), Czech basketball player
* Otto Kanturek (1897–1941), Austrian cameraman, cinematographer, and film director
# Mečji Do

Mečji Do is a village in the municipality of Svrljig, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 44 people.
# MRCI

MRCI may refer to:
* Microsoft Realtime Compression Interface, an optional hardware interface for Microsoft DoubleSpace/DriveSpace
* Multireference configuration interaction, a method in quantum chemistry
# Capital Classic (all-star game)

The Capital Classic is an annual American all-star game featuring high school basketball players. It is the country's longest-running high school all-star basketball game. The game pits a team of all-stars from the Washington, D.C., area against stars from around the United States. In its prime in the late 1970s and 1980s, the game drew star players such as Patrick Ewing, Grant Hill, Magic Johnson, Michael Jordan, Ralph Sampson, and Dominique Wilkins.

## History

The Capital Classic was started in 1974 by Bob Geoghan, and was originally sponsored by local McDonald's franchises. The inaugural game was held at the new Capital Centre in Landover, Maryland, and drew over 11,000 fans. Moses Malone was the big draw. Officials expected a smaller crowd. They had only planned for one ticket window to be open. However, around 7,000 walk-up tickets were sold, and three more windows were opened. Cars were backed up, reportedly for five miles (8.0 km), and the game was delayed by a half hour.
In 1977, Geoghan wanted to create a national game with the East versus the West, but McDonald's rejected the idea. Instead, their national office asked him to select their first All-American team. Fifteen players—including future NBA players Gene Banks, Magic Johnson, and Albert King—were named to the inaugural McDonald's All-American Team to play in the Capital Classic; twelve were placed on the U.S. team, while three local players were added to the team of Washington, Maryland, and Virginia players. With McDonald's backing in 1978, Geoghan started the national all-star game, the McDonald's All-American Game. Sonny Vaccaro, founder of the rival Dapper Dan Roundball Classic, accused the Capital Classic of telling some players that they needed to compete in their game if they wanted to be selected to the McDonald's All-American Team, which Geoghan denied.
McDonald's stopped sponsoring the Capital Classic after the 1991 contest. The game's appeal fell in the late 1990s, losing players to the McDonald's All-American Game and the Roundball Classic. Since 1982, the NCAA limited high school seniors to playing in only two all-star games. The Capital Classic regained its stature after partnering with Nike in 2002. The event was renamed to the Jordan Brand Capital Classic, after Nike's separate label endorsed by Michael Jordan, who was playing with the Washington Wizards at the time. With Jordan Brand, practically all of the top players in the Classic were from Nike programs or teams they sponsored. In 2003, LeBron James committed to play in the game, citing his relationship with Michael Jordan as a motivation. After Jordan was fired from his executive position with the Wizards, he attempted to move the event from the D.C. area to New York. However, Geoghan refused, and Nike's sponsorship of the Classic ended as Jordan started the Jordan Brand Classic in New York's Madison Square Garden in 2005. The Capital Classic competed with the new Jordan game for players. Since the 2003 game featuring James drew a crowd of 18,424, the attendance fell to an average of about 3,000.
# Misumi, Yamaguchi

Misumi (三隅町, Misumi-chō) was a town located in Ōtsu District, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 6,302 and a density of 93.50 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 67.40 km$^2$.
On March 22, 2005, Misumi, along with the towns of Heki and Yuya (all from Ōtsu District), was merged into the expanded city of Nagato.
# Poranga

Poranga is a municipality in the state of Ceará in the Northeast region of Brazil.
# Denman College

Denman, formally Denman College, was a residential adult education college centred on what was Marcham Park at Marcham in the English county of Oxfordshire (formerly Berkshire). Founded by the National Federation of Women’s Institutes (NFWI) in 1948, Denman offered day schools and residential courses in cookery, craft and lifestyle, as well a variety of events, conferences and weddings.
In July 2020 the NFWI trustees announced the proposed permanent closure of the college.

## House

The central Georgian house was previously called Marcham Park and stands on the site of the original manor house of Marcham, which was a grange of Abingdon Abbey. The present house dates from the late 17th century but was heavily remodelled for Thomas Duffield in around 1820. Its most well-known resident was Duffield's grandfather-in-law, the infamous miser, John Elwes.
The house is Grade II listed and on 9 November 2015, the centenary of the first WI meeting in England, Denman's entry in the National Heritage List for England was updated to include the WI connection, as were records for three other buildings of WI significance.

## Women's Institute college

The college was formally established in 1948, and named after Lady Denman, the first chairwoman of the WI federation. By the 21st century, students attending Denman did not have to be members of the WI, and the college accepted male and female learners, as well as those with young children for family courses in the Cookery School.
Residential courses at Denman lasted between one and four nights, and non-residential day courses were also offered. Course subject areas included arts, crafts, music, history, sport, technology and more. Denman was also the home of the WI Cookery School.

## Closure

In July 2020 the trustees announced that they could no longer afford to run Denman at a loss, and proposed its permanent closure.
# Martina Davis-Correia

Martina Davis-Correia (May 13, 1967 – December 1, 2011) was an American civil rights activist. She was the older sister of Troy Anthony Davis, a cause célèbre in the campaign to abolish capital punishment. Davis-Correia was a steadfast supporter and public organizer on his behalf.
The week before her brother's execution, Correia made an emotional, symbolic gesture in support of him when she got up from her wheelchair. "I'm here to tell you that I'm going to stand here for my brother today," she said. Correia then stood up on stage with the help of others around her.
The COO of Amnesty International called Davis-Correia "a powerful example of how one person can make a difference ... she remained brave and defiant to the core of her being, stating her conviction that one day [her brother's] death would be the catalyst for ending the death penalty." the full statement is here.
Davis-Correia was a trained nurse and served in the 1991 Gulf War. To obtain a voice in civic society, she turned to organizations within civic society. These included Georgians for an Alternative to the Death Penalty, The Campaign to End the Death Penalty, on whose national board she served, and Amnesty International, where she chaired the Steering Committee for Amnesty International/USA's Program to Abolish the Death Penalty and where, for 11 years, she served as Amnesty International's coordinator in Georgia for local death penalty programs.

## Death

A former Army flight nurse who served in the Gulf War, she had been diagnosed with liver and metastatic breast cancer, which claimed her life at age 44, after a decade-long battle. She was survived by her son, De'Jaun, as well as three siblings and a niece.

## Awards

* The Georgia Civil Liberties Award from the American Civil Liberties Union, 2009
* The Frederick Douglas Award from the Southern Center for Human Rights, 2009
* The Sean McBride Award for Outstanding Contributions to Human Rights from the Irish section of Amnesty International.
# FARP2

FERM, RhoGEF and pleckstrin domain-containing protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FARP2 gene.

## Interactions

FARP2 has been shown to interact with PDZK1.
# MALAT1-associated small cytoplasmic RNA

MALAT1-associated small cytoplasmic RNA, also known as mascRNA, is a non-coding RNA found in the cytosol. This is a small RNA, roughly 53–61 nucleotides in length, that is processed from a much longer ncRNA called MALAT1 by an enzyme called RNase P. This RNA is expressed in many different human tissues, is highly conserved by evolution and shares a remarkable similarity to tRNA which is also produced by RNase P, yet this RNA is not aminoacylated in HeLa cells. The primary transcript, MALAT1 (metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1), appears to be upregulated in several malignant cancers. Another small RNA that is homologous to mascRNA, called menRNA, is processed from another long ncRNA called MEN beta.
MALAT1 appears to be involved in the regulation of alternative splicing. MALAT1 interacts with SR proteins, influencing the distribution of these in nuclear speckle domains.
# Peter Martin Biggs

Peter Martin Biggs FRS (13 August 1926 — 27 December 2021) was a British scientist who specialised in avian infectious disease. He is known particularly for his work on Marek's disease in poultry, and the development of a vaccine for the virus-caused disease.
Peter grew up in Hampshire, but was evacuated to Harvard, Massachusetts in 1940 for four years. Upon returning to the UK, he joined the RAF, before turning his interests to animals, becoming a veterinary student at Royal Veterinary College, London. His research career was then initiated with a PhD at Bristol University, studying cancer and domestic fowl.
Peter joined the Houghton Poultry Research Station in 1959 (later becoming Director in 1973), where he followed his interest in viruses and cancer. Here he recognised that avian leukosis was composed of two diseases: Marek's disease and lymphoid leukosis. Study of Marek's disease and the underlying virus would lead to a successful vaccine. Upon the closure of Houghton in 1992, Peter was appointed Director of the newly formed Institute of Animal Health, Compton, where he would remain until retirement.
Peter had roles with the Institute of Biology and the Animal Health Trust, as well as with the World Veterinary Poultry Association and its journal Avian Pathology. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1976, and was awarded the Wolf Prize in Agriculture in 1989.
# Peter of Castile, Lord of Cameros

Peter of Castile, in Spanish Pedro de Castilla (1290 – 25 June 1319), was an infante of Castile, a younger son of King Sancho IV and his wife María de Molina. He held the lordships (señoríos) of Cameros, Almazán, Berlanga, Monteagudo and Cifuentes and was the majordomo of his brother, King Ferdinand IV of Castile. During the minority of his nephew Alfonso XI, he shared the regency of Castile with his mother and uncle, John el de Tarifa, between 1313 and his death.
Peter married María, a daughter of King James II of Aragon. Their only child, Blanche, was born after Peter's death. Although she was betrothed to King Peter I of Portugal, the marriage never took place.
In 1313, an agreement [es] reached at Palazuelos [es] divided the regency of the young Alfonso XI between Peter, John and María, with the men being described as tutores. This was confirmed by a cortes at Burgos in 1315. Throughout the disputes over the regency in the years 1312–15 that often devolved into open conflict, Peter supported his mother and was often at odds with his uncle.
In 1316, Peter led a military expedition to the frontier of the Kingdom of Granada. According to Christian sources, he won a great victory in the field, but unsuccessfully besieged two castles. Muslims sources mention no victory. In 1317, he again invaded Granada, relieving the siege of Gibraltar and capturing the castle of Bélmez de la Moraleda. In 1319, having received papal approval for a crusade against Granada, Peter and John jointly led an expedition to besiege the fortress of Tíscar. They separated their armies and were ambushed by a Muslim relief force. Both Peter and John were killed in the ensuing rout, known as the Disaster of the Vega de Granada.
# Peter of Castile, Lord of Ledesma

Peter of Castile (June 1260, in Seville – 10 October 1283, in Ledesma), was an infante of Castile. He was a son of Alfonso X of Castile and Violant of Aragon who was also called Yolanda or Yolante.
He was Lord (señor) of Ledesma, Alba de Tormes, Salvatierra, Miranda del Castañar, Galisteo and Granadilla.

## Biography

He received from his father the command of the Christian troops during the failed Siege of Algeciras (1278–79). In 1281, Peter participated in his father's campaign against the Kingdom of Granada.
When his eldest brother, Crown Prince Ferdinand de la Cerda, died before his father, Peter supported his brother Sancho IV of Castile, against the wishes of his father, who had appointed Ferdinand's son Alfonso de la Cerda as his successor. For this, Peter was disinherited by his father.

## Marriage and issue

He married Margaret of Narbonne, daughter of Aimery IV of Narbonne (of the House of Lara) in 1281. They had one son
* Sancho de Castilla el de la Paz, died 1312 without issue.
He also had an illegitimate son called Sancho Pére.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Peter of Castile, Lord of Ledesma :
# Peter Sergeant

Peter Sergeant (died 1714) was a merchant in Boston, Massachusetts, in the late 17th and early 18th century. Born in England, he later moved to Boston. He served as town constable in 1674, and as a Councillor 1692–1703 and 1707–1714. He was a member of the Third Church congregation attending services at the Cedar House and later at the Old South Meeting House. He was also associated with the New England Company. During the 1689 Boston revolt, he participated in the Committee of Safety that ousted governor Edmund Andros. In 1679, Sergeant built a large house on old Marlborough Street, and lived there for most of the rest of his life. He left briefly 1699–ca.1700, in order to accommodate royal governor Richard Coote, 1st Earl of Bellomont. (After 1716 the Sergeant House was known as the Province House). Sergeant married four times: to Elizabeth Corwin; to Elizabeth, daughter of Henry Shrimpton (1682–1700); to Mary Phips (1701–1706); and to Mehitable Cooper (1706–1714). His funeral was held on February 13, 1714; he is buried in the Granary Burying Ground.
# Dover and Statesboro Railroad

The Dover and Statesboro Railroad was founded in 1889 and began operations between Statesboro, GA and Dover, GA. It was acquired by the Central of Georgia Railway in 1901.
# MBFC

MBFC may refer to:
* Marina Bay Financial Centre, mixed-use development located along Marina Boulevard and Central Boulevard at Marina Bay, Singapore
* Media Bias/Fact Check, fact-checking website
* Mount Barker Football Club, a football club in Mount Barker, Western Australia
# Johan Albrecht With

Johan Albrecht With (1683–1754) was a Danish military officer and governor. He served as the County Governor of several counties in Norway and Denmark.
He began studying at the University in 1698, and after some time, he then enlisted in the military in 1710 and was a lieutenant in the Danish cavalry. By 1719, he had advanced to the rank of lieutenant colonel in Jutland's National Cavalry Regiment. In 1721, he left the military and the following year he got a job as a translator at the Øresund customs office.
King Christian VI of Denmark appointed him in 1730 to serve in Norway as the Diocesan Governor of Christianssand stiftamt (and simultaneously as the County Governor of Nedenæs amt). In 1738, he resigned and moved to Nyborg where he bought a couple of farms. In 1746, he was appointed to be the Diocesan Governor of Viborg stiftamt (and also served as the County Governor of Hald amt at the same time). In 1747, he received the Order of the Dannebrog. He died on 6 August 1754 in Viborg.
# Peter McColl

Peter McColl (born 9 May 1980) is a political campaigner and writer who was Rector of the University of Edinburgh 2012–2015. He has been involved with charity work and is editor of the progressive blog Bright Green.

## Early life

McColl was educated at Methodist College Belfast. McColl is a geography graduate of the University of Edinburgh and was previously a Vice President of the Edinburgh University Students Association. He was assessor to Mark Ballard during his term as Rector of the University from 2006–09, and was involved in the campaigns to elect both Robin Harper and Tam Dalyell as rector.

## Rectorship

McColl was confirmed as Rector of the University of Edinburgh on 11 January 2012, following an uncontested election. He took up the three-year post on 1 March 2012.
As Rector McColl supported successful campaigns to freeze international student fees; for more affordable student housing, including the establishment of the Edinburgh Student Housing Co-operative; for the University to divest from weaponised drone manufacturing and the wider arms trade; and to stop the University using zero hour contracts.
He also campaigned for better pay and conditions for academic and support staff, to improve teaching, for free education, for improved education funding, to improve university governance across Scotland, for fossil fuel divestment, and ethical procurement.
In 2015 McColl became the fourth Rector to stand for re-election. He lost to his opponent, media executive Steve Morrison, who won with 61.9% of the vote.

## Politics

McColl has stood as a Scottish Green Party candidate in several elections. In the 2007 local authority elections the Greens stood candidates in all Edinburgh council wards for the first time and won three seats, although McColl himself was unsuccessful in contesting the Portobello/Craigmillar ward. In 2010 he stood in the Liberton/Gilmerton ward by-election. and in the 2012 election for the Portobello/Craigmillar Ward but was again unsuccessful.
McColl was the Scottish Green Party 2015 Westminster parliamentary candidate for Edinburgh East, the party's national target seat. He was a candidate for Scottish Parliament on the Green's Lothian list for the in 2016.
He is an editor of the Bright Green blog, and was voted the UK's top Green blogger in the 2011 Total Politics poll. and 7th top left wing blogger.
Mccoll has also served as the Co-Chair of the Edinburgh Green Party and (until 2011) as Chair of climate action group Transition Scotland Support.
# White-winged snowfinch

The white-winged snowfinch (Montifringilla nivalis), or snowfinch, is a small passerine bird. Despite its name, it is a sparrow rather than a true finch.

## Taxonomy

In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the white-winged snowfinch in his Ornithologie based on a specimen but without specifying where it had been collected. He used the French name Le pinçon de neige ou la niverolle and the Latin Fringilla nivalis. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson. One of these was the white-winged snowfinch. Linnaeus included a brief description, used the binomial name Fringilla nivalis and cited Brisson's work. Linnaeus listed the type location as "America". The type location was subsequently designated as Switzerland. The specific name nivalis is Latin for 'snowy' or 'snow-white'. This species is now placed in the genus Montifringilla that was introduced by the German ornithologist Christian Ludwig Brehm in 1828.
Seven subspecies are recognised:
* M. n. nivalis (Linnaeus, 1766) – south Europe
* M. n. leucura Bonaparte, 1855 – south and east Turkey
* M. n. alpicola (Pallas, 1811) – the Caucasus and north Iran to Afghanistan
* M. n. gaddi Zarudny & Loudon, 1904 – southwest Iran
* M. n. tianshanica Keve-Kleiner, 1943 – east Kazakhstan and north Tajikistan
* M. n. groumgrzimaili Zarudny & Loudon, 1904 – northwest China to central Mongolia
* M. n. kwenlunensis Bianchi, 1908 – west central China and north Tibet

## Description

The white-winged snowfinch is a large stocky snowfinch at 16.5–19 centimetres (6.5–7.5 in) in length. It has brown upperparts, white underparts and a grey head. There is a long narrow white wing panel. In summer, the bill is black, and there is a black bib. The bib is lost in winter and the bill becomes yellow. Sexes are similar.
In flight, it shows black wings with huge white wing panels, and a white edged black tail. This bird has a chattering song with many trills, and variety of rolling or creaky calls.

## Distribution and habitat

It is a resident breeding species on bare mountains, typically above 1,500 metres (4,900 ft), across southern Europe (Pyrenees, Alps, Corsica, Balkans) and through central Asia to western China. It nests in crevices or rodent burrows, laying 3–4 eggs.

## Behaviour

The white-winged snowfinch's food is mainly seeds with some insects. It is fearless, and will forage around ski resorts. It is hardy, and rarely descends below 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) even in hard winter weather.
# Doğan Hızlan

Doğan Hızlan, (born 1937 Istanbul) is a Turkish author.
He graduated from Pertevniyal High School, then completed his bachelor's degree in Istanbul University Faculty of Law. Doğan Hızlan, whose first work was published in 1954, directed the art pages of various literary magazines and newspapers, Cumhuriyet among them. He also published reviews in many newspapers and magazines.
In 1980, he prepared a collection of children's stories called Bayram Gömleği. He prepared all of Ercümend Behzad Lav's works for publication. Finally, together with İhsan Yılmaz, he published Celâl Sılay's Collected Poems under the name Hüsran Filizleri. His most recent book is Aynadaki Bakışlar, which consists of book writings published in Hürriyet Pazar.
In February 2012, a library was opened in the Antalya Atatürk Culture Park in his name and 20,000 books were donated to this library.
He still continues to write for Hürriyet Newspaper and to prepare and present the "Scrapbook" program on TRT 2. He continues to contribute to the development of Turkish literature.