OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# BWA

BWA or Bwa may refer to:

## Codes

* Botswana, ISO country code
* BWIA West Indies Airways, ICAO code (predecessor of Caribbean Airlines)
* Caribbean Airlines, ICAO code
* Gautam Buddha Airport, IATA code

## Companies and organisations

* Baptist World Alliance
* Basketball Western Australia
* Billiards World Cup Association, a former carom-governing body
* Black Women's Action, a 1970s Australian activist group which later became the Roberta Sykes Foundation
* Black Women's Alliance, former name of Third World Women's Alliance, an American Black feminist group established in 1970
* Bosnian Wand Airlines, an airline of Bosnia and Herzegovina

## Languages and people

* Baboa people of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, also known as Bwa
* Bwa languages, a branch of the Gur languages spoken by the Bwa people of Burkina Faso and Mali
* Bwa language, a Bantu language spoken in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
* Bwa people of Burkina Faso and Mali

## Other uses

* Boil-water advisory, a public health advisory notice when water has been contaminated by pathogens
* British West Africa, The Gambia, Sierra Leone, Ghana, and Nigeria in the colonial era
* Broadband Wireless Access, technology that provides high-speed wireless Internet access or computer networking access over a wide area
* Burrows–Wheeler Aligner, a bioinformatic tool (algorithm) to map short nucleotide sequences to a reference genome
* Red Bull Big Wave Africa, a surfing competition
# Back screen

A back screen is a basketball maneuver involving two players, called a cutter and a screener. It is also known as the rip screen. The screener remains stationary on the court while the cutter moves toward the basket and attempts to use the screener to separate himself from his defender.

## Technique

Back screens can be used in a set offense or when a team has limited time left to score. In this play, the screener positions himself with his back to the basket on the same side of the court as the cutter. The cutter positions himself outside of and above the screener. "Outside" implies that the cutter is closer to the sideline than the screener. "Above" implies that the cutter is closer to the midcourt line than the screener. Neither player has the ball. With the screener completely stationary, the cutter moves toward the basket and passes close enough to the screener that they almost touch shoulders. If the cut is properly made, the player defending the cutter will be disrupted by the screener (who has not moved while setting the screen) and the cutter will have an opportunity to receive a pass very near the basket.
A back-screen becomes effective when the cutter is defended very closely. An over-playing defender often has their back turned to the basket and cannot see the screen being set. Without time to adjust, the defender will collide with the screener.
Defending this play requires the attention of the screener's defender, who must alert teammates to the screen. Switching and ball pressure can disrupt back screen actions. However, when the defense switches, it can lead to a mismatch opportunity for opponents.

## Notable uses

Stephen Curry of the Golden State Warriors is known for setting back screens for teammates, as opponents guard him closely and will leave cutters open to defend him. Back screens are also key components in Gregg Popovich's motion offense with the San Antonio Spurs and in the Spain pick and roll, a screening action created by Sergio Scariolo, head coach of the Spanish national team.
# Bad Köstritz

Bad Köstritz is a town in the district of Greiz, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated on the White Elster river, 7 km northwest of Gera. Bad Köstritz is known for the Köstritzer brewery and its Schwarzbier (black beer).

## History

The settlement was first mentioned in 1364 as Kostricz, a place of Slavic foundation. There has been a castle since the middle of the 13th century. The city has emerged from two medieval manors.
Within the German Empire (1871–1918), Köstritz was part of the Principality of Reuss-Gera. Köstritz Castle, a four-winged building around a courtyard built between 1687 and 1704, was the seat of a side wing of the ruling House of Reuss, named counts and (from 1806) princes Reuss-Köstritz. The castle was demolished in 1972 under the government of East Germany, with only the gatehouse left. Today, a modern hotel has been built on the site. In January 2023 Bad Köstritz absorbed the former municipality Hartmannsdorf.

## Local council

Election in May 2014:
* CDU: 9 seats
* The Left: 3 seats
* Free voters (FWG): 4 seats

## Sights

* Heinrich Schütz House
* Municipal park

## Sons and daughters of the town

* Heinrich Schütz (1585–1672), German composer of the early Baroque
* Heinrich IX, Count Reuss of Köstritz (1711–1780), founder of the middle branch family Reuss-Köstritz
* Julius Sturm (1816–1896), important German poet of late Romanticism, pastor in Köstritz 1856–1885, honorary citizen of Köstritz 1885
* Gustav von Hüfner (1840–1908), German chemist
* Heinrich Sturm (1860–1917), German jurist, politician and from 1908 to 1917 mayor of Chemnitz
# Bad Laer

Bad Laer is a municipality and health resort in the district of Osnabrück, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the Teutoburg Forest, approx. 20 km south of Osnabrück.
The municipality includes Bad Laer and five outlying districts Remsede, Müschen, Hardensetten, Westerwiede and Winkelsetten.
# Intervention and Neutralisation Groups

The Intervention and Neutralization Group (GIN) is a specialized intervention unit of the Algerian National Gendarmerie.
This unit is part of the first degree intervention units joining the security and intervention sections (SSI) of the gendarmerie.
It is part of the gendarmerie's elite units, together with the Special Intervention Detachment (DSI) and the Security and Intervention Sections (SSI).

## History

The intervention and neutralisation groups were initially created in 2009, the first unit was created in the wilaya of Sidi Bel Abbès at the level of the 2nd military region.
However, it is from 2013 that most of the current units were created following the reorganization of the GIN wanted by the command of the national gendarmerie, their mission panel was thus enlarged and their organization was modified.
The GIN belongs to the intervention group (IG), which is the gendarmerie's riot control and law enforcement unit,2 and the groups are stationed directly at IG headquarters.
GIN units are therefore currently found in the wilayas of Sidi Bel Abbès, Algiers, Blida, Jijel and Tipaza and other wilayas in Algeria.
They have joined the Security and Intervention Sections (SSI) with whom they work jointly.
In addition, some SSI units have been merged with GIN units as was the case in Algiers and Blida.
The SSI and GIN units are quite similar in terms of equipment and are easily confused by the population, however their mission panels are quite different from each other.

## Organization

The GIN is thus positioned within the IG units spread all over Algeria, each group has several specialized units such as dog units, hostage release units, law enforcement.

## Missions

The GIN's mission is:
* Supporting law enforcement and riot control units during demonstrations or events
* Support for territorial brigades to contribute to security and the preservation of public order
* Operational support to members of the Special Response Detachment (SDR) or Task Forces (TF) in major crises
* The fight against illicit trafficking
* Intervention in Public Order Disorder Situations
* The arrest of specialized criminal groups and gangs
* The antigang
* Escorting dangerous detainees or high-profile individuals
* The fight against terrorism and the release of hostages in a confined or other environment
* The "hard" arrest in the homes of criminals

## Training and coaching

GIN members are recruited directly into IG units or directly into gendarmerie brigades, they are therefore trained at the level of the special intervention detachment (DSI) in combat sports, shooting, combat in urban and semi-urban areas.
Some members are also trained in parachuting at the level of the Higher School for Special Troops (ESTS) in Biskra as well as in commando techniques at the Commando Training and Parachuting Initiation School (EFCIP) in Boghar.
In addition, every year a large-scale exercise is held in each military region where these are evaluated.
# Back (disambiguation)

The back is the large posterior area of the human body, rising from the top of the buttocks to the back of the neck and the shoulders.
Back may also refer to:

## People

* Adam Back (born 1970), British cryptographer
* Charles Back, South African winemaker
* Chris Back (born 1950), Australian politician
* Ernst Emil Alexander Back (1881–1959), German physicist
* Frédéric Back (1924–2013), Canadian animator
* George Back (1796–1878), British naval officer and explorer
* Les Back (born 1962), English sociology professor and author
* Natasja Crone Back (born 1971), Danish journalist
* Neil Back (born 1969), English rugby player
* Ralph-Johan Back, Finnish computer scientist
* Rico Back (born 1954), Swiss-domiciled German businessman
* Sven-Erik Bäck (1919–1984), Swedish composer
* William Back (1856–1911), Australian cricketer

## Places

* Back (crater), lunar crater
* Back, Lewis, a village on the Isle of Lewis, Scotland
* Back Bay (disambiguation), several places
* Back Peninsula, Nunavut, Canada
* Back railway station, in Back, Manitoba, Canada
* The Backs, an area at the rear of several colleges in Cambridge, England

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Music

* Back (Lynn Anderson album), 1983
* Back (Ohio Players album), 1988
* "Back" (song), a song by Colt Ford from the album Declaration of Independence
* B.A.C.K., a 1999 album by Danish thrash metal band Artillery
* "Back", a song by Lil Pump featuring Lil Yachty from the album Lil Pump
* Back, in music, accompaniment

### Other uses in arts, entertainment, and media

* Back (novel), a 1946 novel by Henry Green
* Back (TV series), a 2017 British sitcom
* "Back" (Louie), an episode of the American television series Louie
* "Back" (Spaced), a television episode

## Sports

* Back (American football)
* Back nine, the last nine holes on a golf course
* Fullback (American football), a common position in many football games
* Half back (disambiguation), a position in many football games
* Nickelback (American football), a defensive back in American and Canadian football
* Quarterback, a position in the offensive backfield of American and Canadian football
* Running back, a position in the offensive backfield of American and Canadian football
* Back, another term for the position of defender, in association football and Australian rules football
* Back, a player who is defending the goal, in hockey and many other games who is defending the goal
* Back, a rugby football player who is not involved in the scrum
** Back (rugby league)
** Back (rugby union)

## Other uses

* Bauk (field) (alternatively spelled "back") a Scottish agricultural term
* Back (horse), the back of a horse
* Back vowel, a type of spoken sound
* Back, the backrest of a chair
* Back, a light-sensing unit for a camera, such as a digital camera back
* Back, the rear of a string instrument's sound board
* Back, to bet on something: Betting exchange § Backing and laying
# List of monuments in Kerċem

This is a list of monuments in Kerċem, Gozo, Malta, which are listed on the National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands.

## List

| Name of object | Location | Coordinates | ID | Upload |
| Kerċem tombs | Pjazza San Girgor | 36°02′31″N 14°13′39″E﻿ / ﻿36.042008°N 14.227427°E﻿ / 36.042008; 14.227427﻿ (Kerċem tombs) | 00027 | Upload Photo |
| Chapel of Saint Lucy | Pjazza Santa Luċija | 36°02′34″N 14°13′01″E﻿ / ﻿36.042814°N 14.216866°E﻿ / 36.042814; 14.216866﻿ (Chapel of Saint Lucy) | 00952 | Upload Photo |
| Niche of the Madonna with Baby Jesus | Pjazza Santa Luċija c/w Triq Għajn Għabdul | 36°02′35″N 14°13′01″E﻿ / ﻿36.042981°N 14.217044°E﻿ / 36.042981; 14.217044﻿ (Niche of the Madonna with Baby Jesus) | 00953 | Upload Photo |
| Cross | Pjazza Santa Luċija | 36°02′35″N 14°13′03″E﻿ / ﻿36.042977°N 14.217403°E﻿ / 36.042977; 14.217403﻿ (Cross) | 00954 | Upload Photo |
| Niche of the Madonna tal-Hlas | 170 Triq San Girgor | 36°02′31″N 14°13′45″E﻿ / ﻿36.042079°N 14.229032°E﻿ / 36.042079; 14.229032﻿ (Niche of the Madonna tal-Hlas) | 00955 | Upload Photo |
| Parish Church of Our Lady of Perpetual Help and Saint Gregory the Great | Pjazza San Girgor | 36°02′31″N 14°13′38″E﻿ / ﻿36.041848°N 14.227276°E﻿ / 36.041848; 14.227276﻿ (Parish Church of Our Lady of Perpetual Help and Saint Gregory the Great) | 00956 | Upload Photo |
| Niche of St Anthony of Padua | 95 Pjazza San Girgor | 36°02′30″N 14°13′37″E﻿ / ﻿36.041728°N 14.227005°E﻿ / 36.041728; 14.227005﻿ (Niche of St Anthony of Padua) | 00957 | Upload Photo |
| Niche tal-Madonna tal-Patri | Triq Santa Luċija c/w Triq Qasam San Pawl | 36°02′27″N 14°13′24″E﻿ / ﻿36.040754°N 14.223271°E﻿ / 36.040754; 14.223271﻿ (Niche tal-Madonna tal-Patri) | 00958 | Upload Photo |
| Niche of St Joseph | 5 Triq Ġużeppi Briffa | 36°02′30″N 14°13′47″E﻿ / ﻿36.041659°N 14.229623°E﻿ / 36.041659; 14.229623﻿ (Niche of St Joseph) | 00959 | Upload Photo |
| Niche of Our Lady of Perpetual Help | Triq Ġużeppi Briffa | 36°02′29″N 14°13′47″E﻿ / ﻿36.041478°N 14.229626°E﻿ / 36.041478; 14.229626﻿ (Niche of Our Lady of Perpetual Help) | 00960 | Upload Photo |
| Niche of the Crucifix (empty) | 59 Triq ta-Xuxa | 36°02′31″N 14°13′49″E﻿ / ﻿36.041856°N 14.230149°E﻿ / 36.041856; 14.230149﻿ (Niche of the Crucifix (empty)) | 00961 | Upload Photo |
| Niche of the Madonna of Mount Carmel | Triq Diċembru Tlettax c/w Triq San Niklaw c/w Triq Qasam San Ġorġ | 36°02′44″N 14°13′18″E﻿ / ﻿36.045566°N 14.221793°E﻿ / 36.045566; 14.221793﻿ (Niche of the Madonna of Mount Carmel) | 00962 | Upload Photo |
| Niche of Saint Lucy | Pjazza Santa Luċija | 36°02′34″N 14°13′01″E﻿ / ﻿36.042842°N 14.216944°E﻿ / 36.042842; 14.216944﻿ (Niche of Saint Lucy) | 00963 | Upload Photo |
# Vanarasena

Vanarasena is a 1996 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Jayan Varkala. The film stars Jagathy Sreekumar, Baiju, Anju Aravind and Augustine in lead roles. The film had musical score by Berny-Ignatius.

## Plot

Vanarasena is a story of two sibling astrologers in a village, who constantly argue with each other ended up splitting for trivial reasons.

## Cast

* Jagathy Sreekumar as Pankajakshan
* Baiju as Ulpalakshan/Joykutty
* K. T. S. Padannayil as Vadakkekara Kanaran Karanavar
* Philomina as Vadakkedathu Narayani
* Bahadoor as Lambodharan, Narayani's Husband
* Usharani as Vishalakshi, Kanaran's Wife
* Augustine as Vaidyar
* Sudheesh as Manikandan, Kanaran's Son
* Anju Aravind as Ambika, Narayani's Elder Daughter
* Vettukili Prakash as Achuthan, Narayani's Son
* Kunjandi as Tea Shop Owner
* Narayanankutty as Romeo Bhaskaran
* Kavitha Thampi as Thankamani, Kanaran's Daughter

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Berny-Ignatius and the lyrics were written by Gireesh Puthenchery.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | "Ponnum Kinaave" | K. S. Chithra, M. G. Sreekumar | Gireesh Puthenchery | |
| 2 | "Thom Thithom" | M. G. Sreekumar, Chorus | Gireesh Puthenchery | |
# Bacon Hill, Virginia

Bacon Hill is an unincorporated community in Northampton County, Virginia, United States.
# Bag limits

A bag limit is a law imposed on hunters and fishermen restricting the number of animals within a specific species or group of species they may kill and keep. Size limits and hunting seasons sometimes accompany bag limits which place restrictions on the size of those animals and the time of year during which hunters may legally kill them. Those who violate these laws or other hunting laws are known as poachers.
In most cases, bag limits serve to keep a healthy population for the carrying capacity of the species' environment. This is done by utilizing hunters and fishermen, to harvest only a selected number of the mature game species. These bag limits are utilized by a multitude of Countries and Fish and Game enforcement agencies. Although like all law and regulation enforcement agencies, poorer regions of the world have limited ability to enforce these regulations.

## Examples
### Florida bass fishing

In southern Florida, licensed fishermen may keep no more than five largemouth bass per day, per license and only one may be longer than 14 inches (36 cm). Also, licensed fishermen in any part of Florida may keep a maximum of two peacock bass per day, per license and only one may be longer than 17 inches (43 cm). There are no seasonal restrictions for either of these fish.
The penalty for first-time offenders is a fine of up to $500 and/or a maximum of 60 days imprisonment at the discretion of the court. Repeat offenders receive progressively harsher penalties.

### Alligator hunting
#### Florida

American Alligator hunters with the proper permit may kill and keep two non-hatchling alligators per day, per permit, and each must be longer than 18 inches (46 cm). Also, all hunters must observe the legal alligator harvesting season which usually starts on September 1 in Florida. The length of the legal season can vary depending on state officials. The 2006 season lasted 11 weeks.

#### Louisiana

Alligator hunting seasons starts on the first Wednesday in September and lasts for 30 days. The amount of bagged alligators depends on the area hunted: the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries issues harvest tags for property containing sufficient alligator habitat capable of sustaining an alligator harvest.

#### Texas

Alligator hunting season is from April 1 - June 30; one alligator per bag per tag per person (core counties) or one alligator per person per season (non-core counties).

## Countries with no bag limits
### United Kingdom

There are no bag limits in the United Kingdom where some shooting estates offer bags of several hundred artificially reared and released birds per day. This is because, in the UK, game is deemed to belong to the landowner.

### Japan

On the island of Hokkaido, due to the extermination of wolves and a ban on deer hunting in 1980, deer population exploded in recent years and is causing major damage to farms and environment. To counter this on Hokkaido, hunters have no bag limit.
# Carole Pegg

Carole Pegg, sometimes Carolanne Pegg, is a British folksinger and fiddle player, and an anthropologist of music (ethnomusicologist).
In 1970 Pegg and her husband Bob formed British folk rock band Mr. Fox. Writing their own songs that drew on traditional English themes, it was the first folk-rock band to use traditional English instrumental sounds. Carole learned from traditional fiddlers and her fiddle-singing technique has now become standard among folk performers. In 1973 she released a solo album, Carolanne, with Transatlantic Records, and briefly performed with Graham Bond and Pete Macbeth as Magus.
Having trained as a social anthropologist at Cambridge University, Carole Pegg was awarded a doctorate there for her work on the music of East Suffolk. This was followed by postdoctoral research in Mongolia that inspired the first book written in English on Mongolian music. Becoming a classic, it established her as an international expert on that subject. She spent a further 20 years doing fieldwork in the republics of Altai, Khakassia and Tyva in southern Siberia. Her second book: Drones, Tones, & Timbres: Sounding Place among Nomads of the Inner Asian Mountain-Steppes, is in press (University of Illinois Press, with web companion, 9 Jan 2024). She served as Chairperson of the International Council for Traditional Music (UK Branch) and was a founding co-editor of its journal, the 'British Journal of Ethnomusicology', now 'Ethnomusicology Forum'. In reciprocity for help during fieldwork in Mongolia and the Altai-Sayan region, she formed the agency Inner Asian Music, toured musicians from those places, and published CDs of the Khakas musician and instrument maker Sergei Charkov and his daughter Yulia, and Tuvan master musician, wild fiddler and throat-singer, Radik Tülüsh (Ru. Tyulyush). In 2014, she raised money from the British Council to record in England with Radik and released their collaborative album "Goshawk".

## Publications

* Mongolian Music, Dance, and Oral Narrative: Performing Diverse Identities (Seattle and London: University of Washington Press, 2001).
* Drones, Tones, and Timbres: Sounding Place among Nomads of the Inner Asian Mountain-Steppes (Urbana, Chicago and Springfield, University of Illinois Press, 2024).
# Carole Perry

Carole Celia Perry (born March 1959) is a British chemist who is a professor at Nottingham Trent University. Her research investigates materials and physical chemistry, and the development of biomaterials for improving human health.

## Early life and education

Perry studied chemistry at the University of Oxford. She remained in Oxford for her doctoral research, supervised by Robert Williams where her research investigated silicification in biological systems.

## Research and career

Perry moved to St Hilda's College, Oxford as a junior research fellow. In 1987, she was appointed a lecturer at Brunel University. After six years at Brunel, Perry moved to Nottingham Trent University, where she worked as lecturer, reader and head of department. Perry spent parts of her career at Harvard University, University at Buffalo and the Weizmann Institute of Science. Perry works on biomaterials, such as silk-silica and silk-calcium phosphate materials for bone repair.
Perry has investigated biosilification and the role of silicon in bone health. In the poultry industry, the fast growth of chickens can give rise to skeletal issues. She developed a silicon food supplement that could be used to boost the bone strength of chickens. In 2014, Perry took part in the Royal Society pairing scheme, and job shadowed the politician Lilian Greenwood in the House of Commons.

### Selected publications

* Paul Roach; David Farrar; Carole Perry (1 June 2005). "Interpretation of protein adsorption: surface-induced conformational changes". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 127 (22): 8168–8173. doi:10.1021/JA042898O. ISSN 0002-7863. PMID 15926845. Wikidata Q53673625.
* Paul Roach; David Farrar; Carole Perry (1 March 2006). "Surface tailoring for controlled protein adsorption: effect of topography at the nanometer scale and chemistry". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 128 (12): 3939–3945. doi:10.1021/JA056278E. ISSN 0002-7863. PMID 16551101. Wikidata Q82899420.
* Heather A Currie; Carole C Perry (6 October 2007). "Silica in plants: biological, biochemical and chemical studies". Annals of Botany. 100 (7): 1383–1389. doi:10.1093/AOB/MCM247. ISSN 0305-7364. PMC 2759229. PMID 17921489. Wikidata Q40166580.

### Awards and honours

Perry was awarded a Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award to identify new design rules and synthesis strategies for biomolecules.