OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Doug Belgrad

Doug Belgrad is an American film and television producer. He was previously an executive at Sony Pictures for nearly 27 years before founding 2.0 Entertainment, a film and television production and co-financing company based at Sony. He is known for supervising films such as Men in Black and Bad Boys for Sony Pictures.

## Early life

Belgrad was raised in Highland Park, Illinois. His father owned and operated a furniture manufacturing business founded by his grandfather. He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1987 with a bachelor's degree in history. He began his career at Kidder, Peabody & Company as a securities analyst, specializing in media and entertainment companies, before joining Columbia Pictures in 1989.

## Career
### Sony Pictures

In 2008, he was named co-president of production at Sony Pictures Entertainment with Matt Tolmach. In 2010, Tolmach left Sony Pictures Entertainment and Belgrad was named as sole president of the studio. Belgrad worked on The Karate Kid, which was the second co-production between a Hollywood studio and a Chinese studio, and the first shot entirely on the mainland. In June 2016, it was announced that Belgrad would be leaving Sony to move into a producing role.

### 2.0 Entertainment

Under the 2.0 Entertainment banner, Belgrad produces and co-finances a number of Sony films, including Peter Rabbit (2018).
2.0 is building a television production arm, with projects including L.A.'s Finest, starring Jessica Alba and Gabrielle Union.

## Filmography

Producer
* Charlie's Angels (2019)
* Bad Boys for Life (2020)
* The Pope's Exorcist (2023)
* Gran Turismo (2023)
* Bad Boys: Ride or Die (2024)
Executive producer
* Peter Rabbit (2018)
* Zombieland: Double Tap (2019)
* L.A.'s Finest (2019-2020)
* Peter Rabbit 2: The Runaway (2021)
* Love Again (2023)
# Uzhiapathu

Uzhiapathu is a sub- village in Karaikal taluk. It is one of the sub-villages in the Keezhamanai village of this taluk.

## History

Before 1739 Karaikal was under the regime and control of Raja Pratap Singh of Tanjore. In 1738, Dumas, a shrewd calculative prudent man and a lover of peace and above all one who was anxious to extend the French territory in India by smooth means, negotiated with Sahuji of Thanjavur for possession of Karaikal, the fortress of Karakalcheri and five village for 40,000 chakras. On 14 February 1739 the French took possession of Karaikal town, the fort of Karakalcheri and eight dependent villages. At this point, the King of Thanjavur raised the price for the town of Karaikal and the fort of Karakalcheri to 50,000 chakras.
He also demanded a loan of 150,000 chakras without interest repayable in three years against the hypothecation of Mayavaram lands, and an annual rent of 4,000 pagodas for five villages. The French agreed to all the terms except for the payment of 150,000 chakras, which was then reduced to 10,000 chakras, while the annual rental was reduced to two or three thousand chakras. The villages so received were Kilaiyur, Melaiyur, Puduthurai, Kovilpathu and Tirumalairayanpattinam. Subsequently, two villages were ceded to the French. Pratap Singh, who succeeded the throne, renewed the demand for a loan of 100,000 chakras, and on receipt of the first instalment of 4,000 chakras he assigned eight more villages to the French viz., Codague (Kondagai), Vanjiyur, Arimullimangalam, Niravi, Dharmapuram, Uzhiapathu, Mattakudi (probably Mathalangudi) and Polagam. Then on 12 February 1740, he sold these villages for 60,000 chakras, which he had assigned only the previous year for 40,000 chakras.
# Eulimastoma eutropia

Eulimastoma eutropia is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The shell is composed of polished rounded whorls that slope with the structures length. The length of the shell varies between 2mm and 5mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs of Southeast Asia and the Philippines.
# Michal Horváth (economist)

Michal Horváth (born 1979) is a Slovak economist and civil servant. From May to October 2023, he served as the Minister of Finance of Slovakia. Previously he served as the chief economist of the National Bank of Slovakia, Member of the Council for Budget Responsibility and Advisor to Finance and Labour Ministers. In addition, he was a lecturer at the University of York and a researcher at the Nuffield College, Oxford.

## Biography

Horváth was born in Dunajská Streda. He belongs to the Hungarian ethnic minority of Slovakia. Horváth studied Financial Management at the Comenius University and Economics at the University of York. He obtained his Ph.D. in Economics 2007 at University of St Andrews.

## Academic career

After obtaining his Ph.D., Horváth was a post-doctoral fellow at the Nuffield College and later a Lecturer at the University of York. Following his departure from the university, he was named an Honorary Fellow in the Department of Economics and Related Studies at the University of York.

### Civil Service

Horváth was an advisor to the State Secretary at the Ministry of Labor (2003-2004) and the Minister of Finance (2007-2011). In 2012, he was among the founding members of the Council for Budget Responsibility, an independent watchdog public institution established in response to the sovereign debt crisis in Europe. In 2020, he became the Chief Economist at the National Bank of Slovakia. On 15 April 2023, the president Zuzana Čaputová assigned the Finance Ministry in the technocratic government of the prime minister Ľudovít Ódor to Horváth.
# Provanna lomana

Provanna lomana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Point Loma, San Diego County, California, in seeps, vents and whale-falls.
# Morula uva

Morula uva is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Description

Morula uva has a shell that can be either colored white or purple with rows of dark tubercles. The mouth has a shade color of light violet with toothlike projections. There are various sizes and lengths of M. uva, some can be 15mm by 9mm, others can be smaller.

## Distribution

Morula uva can be found in the tropical Indo-Pacific, which includes: the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean off Aldabra, Chagos, Madagascar, the Mascarene Basin and Tanzania, Iluka and Woolgoolga, New South Wales, and Hawaii.

## Biology

Morula uva are scavengers and hunt their prey, whether it be fellow marine gastropod mollusk or other. In boulder zone habitats, M. uva competes with Drupa ricinus when feeding on Denropoma. In mid-reef flat rocky substratum, where Dendropoma are less common, Morula uva feed mainly upon small individuals or small species of the herbivorous gastropod family Cerithiidae.

## Uses & Cultural Significance

Uses of Morula uva vary in their design of their shells. Just like other gastropods, their shells are used for ornamental value or shaped into toys and models. Another use is artists using the shells as a canvas and paint their creative ideas onto the shell and sell them to customers.
# Fencing at the 2006 Asian Games – Women's team sabre

The women's team sabre competition at the 2006 Asian Games in Doha was held on 12 December at the Al-Arabi Indoor Hall.

## Schedule

All times are Arabia Standard Time (UTC+03:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 12 December 2006 | 09:00 | Quarterfinals |
| Tuesday, 12 December 2006 | 10:00 | Semifinals |
| Tuesday, 12 December 2006 | 18:00 | Gold medal match |

## Seeding

The teams were seeded taking into account the results achieved by competitors representing each team in the individual event.
| Rank | Team | Fencer | Fencer | Total |
| Rank | Team | 1 | 2 | Total |
| 1 | China (CHN) | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 2 | South Korea (KOR) | 3 | 6 | 9 |
| 3 | Hong Kong (HKG) | 3 | 8 | 11 |
| 4 | Japan (JPN) | 5 | 7 | 12 |
| 5 | Vietnam (VIE) | 9 | 10 | 19 |

## Results

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Gold medal match | Gold medal match | Gold medal match |
| | | | 1 | China | 45 | | | |
| 5 | Vietnam | 33 | 4 | Japan | 40 | | | |
| 4 | Japan | 45 | | | | 1 | China | 45 |
| | | | | | | 2 | South Korea | 38 |
| | | | 3 | Hong Kong | 34 | | | |
| | | | 2 | South Korea | 45 | | | |

## Final standing

| Rank | Team |
| | China (CHN) Huang Haiyang Tan Xue Zhang Ying Zhao Yuanyuan |
| | South Korea (KOR) Jang Hyun-kyung Kim Hye-lim Kim Keum-hwa Lee Shin-mi |
| | Japan (JPN) Madoka Hisagae Sakura Kaneko Haruko Nakamura |
| | Hong Kong (HKG) Au Yeung Wai Sum Chow Tsz Ki Akina Pau Tsui Wan Yi |
| 5 | Vietnam (VIE) Nguyễn Thị Hoài Thu Nguyễn Thị Lệ Dung Nguyễn Thị Thủy Chung Trịnh Thị Lý |
# Nebesa

Nebesa (Czech "skies", Russian Небеса "heaven") may refer to:
* Nebesa, Aš, village in Czech Republic
* Nebesa, book by John the Exarch one of the first non-liturgical Slavonic books
* Nebesa, album by Marina Kapuro
# Double House

Double House may refer to:

## Places

* Double House, Utrecht, Netherlands
* McColloch-Weatherhogg Double House, Indiana, United States
* C.H. Baker Double House, Iowa, United States
* Walter M. Bartlett Double House, Iowa, United States
* F.E. Haley Double House, Iowa, United States
* Daniel T. Newcome Double House, Iowa, United States
* Susie P. Turner Double House, Iowa, United States
* Merrill Double House, Massachusetts, United States
* William Shay Double House, New York, United States
* Adams Street Double House, Ohio, United States

## Other

* Double House (manga), Japanese manga by Nanae Haruno
* Alternate term for Double monastery
# VPS13A

VPS13A (Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 13A) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the VPS13A gene.

## Function

The protein encoded by this gene may control steps in the cycling of proteins through the trans-Golgi network to endosomes, lysosomes and the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal recessive disorder, chorea acanthocytosis. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants.
# Eunidia albosignata

Eunidia albosignata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1972.
# Elizabeth Wolgast

Elizabeth Hankins Wolgast (February 27, 1929 – October 13, 2020) was an American philosopher. Wolgast was born in New Jersey. She died following complications from a stroke.

## Education

Wolgast graduated from Cornell University in 1952, studying modern literature at both undergraduate and masters level. She then moved to the University of Washington, where she completed her PhD, focusing on skepticism.

## Work

Across her career, Wolgast taught and researched at a number of universities. In 1968, Wolgast was appointed to a teaching post at the Department of Philosophy at California State College at Hayward (now California State University, East Bay). She was later appointed an emeritus professor at the institution. Wolgast's work focused on liberal feminism, contemporary political philosophy, ethics and epistemology.
# Karl Přibram

Karl Eman Přibram (22 December 1877, Prague – 15 July 1973, Washington, D.C.), also known as "Karl Pribram", was an Austrian-born economist. He is most noted for his work in labor economics, in industrial organization, and in the history of economic thought.
Přibram analyzed post-scholastic economic thought into three competing traditions:
* a nominalist tradition, which has typically provided foundations for liberal prescriptions
* an intuitionist tradition, which formed an intellectual infrastructure for fascistic prescriptions
* a tradition of Hegelian dialectics, which formed the intellectual infrastructure for Marxist Communism
His papers are held in the German and Jewish Intellectual Émigré Collection of the M.E. Grenander Department of Special Collections and Archives of the libraries of the University at Albany, the State University of New York.

## Positions

* chief of the Legislative Division for Social Policy in the Austrian Ministry for Social Administration, 1918–21
* head of the research and statistical department at the International Labour Office, Geneva, 1921–28
* professor of economics at the University of Frankfurt am Main, 1928–33
* research member of the Brookings Institution, 1933–35
* member of the U.S. Social Security Board, 1935–42
* senior economist at the U.S. Tariff Commission, 1942–51
* professor of economics at American University.

## Works

* Lohnschutz des gewerblichen Arbeiters nach österreichischem Recht (1904)
* Normalarbeitstag in den gewerblichen Betrieben und im Bergbaue Österreichs (1906)
* Entstehung der individualistischen Sozialphilosophie (1912)
* Probleme der internationalen Arbeitsstatistik (1925)
* Unification of Social Insurance (1925)
* "World-unemployment and Its Problems" in Unemployment as a world-problem (1931) by John Maynard Keynes, Karl Pribram, and E.J. Phelan; edited by Philip Quincy Wright
* "Equilibrium concept and business cycle statistics" (1934), Institut International de statistique, 22nd section, London.
* Cartel Problems; an Analysis of Collective Monopolies in Europe with American Application (1935)
* Social Insurance in Europe and Social Security in the United States: a Comparative Analysis (1937)
* Merit Rating and Unemployment Compensation (1937)
* Principles Underlying Disqualifications for Benefits in Unemployment Compensation (1938)
* Foreign Trade Policy of Austria (1945)
* Conflicting Patterns of Thought (1949)
* "Patterns of Economic Reasoning" in American Economic Review vol. 43 (2), Supplement (1953)
* A History of Economic Reasoning (1983, posthumous and incomplete) published by the Johns Hopkins University Press
# Košarno

Košarno (Serbian Cyrillic: Кошарно) is a village in the municipality of Bujanovac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the town has a population of 105 people.
# Felice Gabrielli

Felice Gabrielli, O.F.M. Conv. (died 1684) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Nocera de' Pagani (1659–1684).

## Biography

Felice Gabrielli was born in Capradosso, Italy in 1603 and ordained a priest in the Order of Friars Minor Conventual. On 22 September 1659, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Alexander VII as Bishop of Nocera de' Pagani. On 28 September 1659, he was consecrated bishop by Giovanni Battista Maria Pallotta, Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Trastevere. He served as Bishop of Nocera de' Pagani until his death on 1 September 1684.
# Doridostoma symplecta

Doridostoma symplecta is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Mpumalanga, South Africa.
# Val Vousden

Val Vousden or Bill MacNevin (29 January 1885 – 6 June 1951) was an Irish actor, poet, and playwright.

## Early life and family

Bill MacNevin was born William Francis Maher MacNevin on 29 Jan 1885 on College Street, Carlow, he was later known by his stage name Val Vousden. His mother, Eliza Maher, was a teacher in St Joseph's National School. He debuted on stage in 1891 as Tiny Tim in A Christmas Carol in Carlow Town Hall, going on appear in small productions under the guidance of Julia Kelly. He was schooled in the local Christian Brothers National School and Mungret College, Limerick, before joining the Royal Engineers as a clerk in 1904. He left the Engineers in 1905, being discharged on medical grounds, going on to join a drama troupe which toured Ireland and England, performing under the name Bartley Hynes. He returned to Carlow in 1910 to appear in the Deighton Hall on Burrin Street in Penny Readings. He later produced a sketch, Art and Laughter, in the Town Hall. He left again to tour with Carrickford Repertory Company until 1914. Vousden joined the army in 1914 at the outbreak of World War I, serving in France and rising to the rank of Regimental Sergeant Major of the Welsh Regiment. He married fellow actress, Pearl O'Donnell, touring the country performing together. The couple had three daughters, Sheila, Mona and Patricia.

## Acting career

Returning to Ireland, he joined Roberto Lena's company in Newbridge and then acted for a season with the Queens in Dublin, by which time he was using the stage name Val Vousden after 19th century Irish entertainer Valentine Vousden. For the next three years he was with the O'Brien and Ireland Company, working with May Craig and Peadar Kearney. After the advent of radio broadcasting in Ireland, Vousden presented the first light entertainment show, being a regular contributor to Irish radio until his death. He taught elocution lessons in a number of schools and colleges. He wrote a number of plays, sketches, and poems published as a volume entitled Recitations, Monologues, Character Sketches and Plays, and wrote his autobiography, Val Vousden's Caravan. Vousden regularly acted as part of the Abbey Players in the Abbey Theatre. He acted in a number of films, including Irish Destiny (1926), Captain Boycott (1947), Odd Man Out (1947), and Uncle Nick.

## Later life and legacy

Vousden died on 6 June 1951 in Clonskea Hospital, Dublin, and was buried in Glasnevin Cemetery. The 50th anniversary of his death was marked 9 June 2004 in the Carlow County Library.
# Macaná, Guayanilla, Puerto Rico

Macaná is a rural barrio in the municipality of Guayanilla, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 1483.

## Features and demographics

Macaná has 1.43 square miles (3.7 km$^2$) of land area and no water area. In 2010, its population was 1,483 with a population density of 1,037.1 inhabitants per square mile (400.4/km$^2$).

## History

Macaná was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the combined population of Macaná and Barrero barrios was 1,154.
# Crail railway station

Crail railway station served the burgh of Crail, Fife, Scotland from 1883 to 1966 on the Fife Coast Railway.

## History

The station opened on 1 September 1883 by the North British Railway. It closed to passengers on 6 September 1965 and closed to goods on 18 November 1966.
# Myriam Schropp

Myriam Schropp (born 29 April 1966) is a retired German tennis player. She played on the WTA tour from 1982 to 1988. She represented West Germany at the 1984 and 1985 Fed Cup. She also competed at several Grand Slam tournaments and reached the semifinals of the 1984 Japan Open.
# Feustel

Feustel is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Andrew J. Feustel (born 1965), American geophysicist and a NASA astronaut
* Chris J. Feustel (born 1971), American derivatives trader
* Ingeborg Feustel (1926–1998), German writer
* Louis Feustel (1884–1970), American horse trainer
# La Veguellina de Cepeda

La Veguellina de Cepeda or La Veguellina is a locality and minor local entity located in the municipality of Quintana del Castillo, in León province, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 26.

## Geography

La Veguellina de Cepeda is located 46km west of León, Spain.
# Nigel Parsons

Nigel Parsons is an Australian Paralympic athlete. He won two gold medals at the 1988 Seoul Games in the Men's 4x100 m Relay A2A4–7 and Men's 4x400 m Relay A2A4–7 events.
# Eumaeus godartii

Eumaeus godartii, the white-tipped cycadian, is a species of butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found from Nicaragua to western Ecuador.
# Neil Gunter

Neil Edward Lloyd Gunter (born (1981-05-12) 12 May 1981 (age 43)) is a former English cricketer who played for Derbyshire from 2002 to 2004. He is a left-handed batsman and a right-arm fast-medium bowler.
Gunter was born at Basingstoke, Hampshire. He played initially for Berkshire and joined Derbyshire in the 2002 season. He appeared in seven first-class matches taking 17 wickets at an average of 35.41. Gunter was released from his duties in 2004. He returned to Berkshire in 2005.
# Crawford SSC2K

The Crawford SSC2K is a purpose-built sports prototype race car, designed, developed and built by American manufacturer Crawford Composites, for the Grand American Road Racing Championship (later Rolex Sports Car Series), between 2001 and 2002.

## Background

For the 2001 Grand American Road Racing Championship season Crawford designed and built the Crawford SSC2K. The car was designed by Andy Scriven who joined Crawford in April 1999 after leaving Lola. The GTP sports car was powered by a Judd V10 engine. The car was built for Kevin Doran's racing team, Doran Racing. During the two years the car was contested the car was fitted with various different front end designs. The blunt nose suffered similar issues as experienced by the Reynard 2KQ, the airflow towards the rear end was disrupted. By 2002 Crawford followed Lola B2K/10's example with regard to the aerodynamic design. In the car's second season, the car scored its first win. At Virginia International Raceway Andy Wallace and Chris Dyson won the 500 km race.
# Return to Mars

    There is also a 1955 juvenile science fiction novel of this name by W. E. Johns.
    The title 'Return to Mars' was used by authors Anthony Pollock and Brian Crowley in 1989, published by Magistra (Australia) as non-fiction.
Return to Mars is a science fiction novel by Ben Bova. This novel is part of the Grand Tour series of novels. It was first published in 1999 and is a sequel to Ben Bova's novel Mars.

## Plot summary

Navajo geologist Jamie Waterman returned to Earth as a hero, travelling the globe, giving speeches on Mars, and supporting a return voyage. Now six years later, Waterman gets to return to his beloved red planet, and to the mysterious dwelling in the Valles Marineris region. However, the second voyage has sponsorship not from governments, but from corporations, most notably from millionaire Daryl Trumball, whose son is sent on the mission to make his father proud... and money. Now, Jamie finds himself locked in a war between Trumball's wishes of exploiting the planet, his job as mission director, and his own desires to explore the cliff dwelling that could hold the key to discovering the planet's past inhabitants.

## Characters

* Jamie Fox Waterman - mission director, geologist. He is the main character of the "Mars" novels by Ben Bova, drives the discovery of microbial life on Mars, as well as of a distant cliff dwelling. Waterman seems to have a connection to Mars, as connections between his Navajo beliefs and the Red Planet become entangled.
* Dex Trumball - geophysicist, son of millionaire Daryl Trumball
* Vijay J. Shektar - physician and psychologist, Australian-raised with Hindu heritage
* Trudy Hall - biologist, British
* Mistuo Fuchida - biologist, Japanese
* Peter J. Craig "Possum" - geochemist and unofficial repairman
* Stacy (Anastasia) Dezhurova - leading cosmonaut
* Tomas Rodriguez - astronaut from NASA
* Daryl C. Trumball - a heartless millionaire, whose only joy is to make money. He sponsors the second Mars mission after his son convinces him that he could make money off the expedition
* Pete Connors - an astronaut on the first Mars expedition, and friend to Jamie
* Li Chanu - director of first Mars expedition. born in Singapore

## Reception

Publishers Weekly, in its 1999 review, wrote that Bova made the hard science aspects of this novel vivid and appealing. His characters were "less enchanting and the inclusion of a saboteur seems like overkill, since the environment he describes more than capable of destroying anyone for simple carelessness."
# Lilapur

Lilapur may refer to:
* Lilapur Kalan, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh
* Lilapur, Pratapgarh, Uttar Pradesh
* Lilapur, Ahmadabad, Gujarat
* Lilapur, Rajkot, Gujarat
* Lilapur, Surendranagar, Gujarat