OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Lindsay

William, Billy or Bill Lindsay may refer to:

## Politics

* William Lindsay (diplomat) (fl. 1790s), Scottish diplomat and colonial governor
* William Lindsay (Canadian politician) (1813–1895), Irish-born merchant and political figure in New Brunswick, Canada
* William Schaw Lindsay (1815–1877), British merchant and member of parliament for Tynemouth and North Shields, and Sunderland
* William Burns Lindsay Jr. (1824–1872), Clerk of the House of Commons of Canada
* William Lindsay (Kentucky politician) (1835–1909), U.S. Senator from Kentucky
* William Lindsay (Wisconsin politician) (1840–1927), Republican member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
* William Arthur Lindsay (1866–1936), member of parliament for Belfast South, 1917–1918, and Belfast Cromac, 1918–1922
* William M. Lindsay (1880–1957), American politician, Lieutenant Governor of Kansas
* William J. Lindsay (1945–2013), American politician in Suffolk County, New York

## Sports

* Bill Lindsay (born 1971), American ice hockey player
* Bill Lindsay (third baseman) (1881–1963), American baseball player
* Bill Lindsay (pitcher) (1891–1914), American Negro leagues pitcher
* Billy Lindsay (1872–1933), English footballer for Everton, Grimsby Town, Newcastle United, Luton Town and Watford
* William Lindsay (baseball) (1905–2006), American Negro league shortstop
* William Lindsay (field hockey) (1916–1971), British field hockey player
* William Lindsay (English footballer) (1847–1923), England international footballer, three times FA Cup winner
* William Lindsay (Scottish footballer) (1886–1976), Scottish footballer for Morton and Glentoran

## Other

* William Lindsay of Dowhill (died 1679), Scottish Presbyterian minister
* William Lindsay, 18th Earl of Crawford (died 1698), Scottish noble and Presbyterian
* William Lindsay (minister) (1802–1866), Scottish United Presbyterian minister
* William Lindsay (officer of arms) (1846–1926), officer of arms at the College of Arms in London
* William Bethune Lindsay (1880–1933), Canadian military officer during World War I
* William O'Brien Lindsay (1909–1975), Chief Justice of the Sudan, first-class cricketer
* William Lindsay (actor) (1945–1986), British television actor
* William Lindsay (shipowner) (1819–1884), Scottish lawyer and shipowner, Lord Provost of Leith
* William Lauder Lindsay (1829–1880), Scottish botanist
# MS Majesty

MS Majesty may refer to the following ships:
* MS Crown Iris, known as Majesty (2017–2018)
* Majesty of the Seas, known as Majesty (2020–2021)
# MTV Igman

MTV Igman is a Bosnian local commercial television channel based in Pazarić near Sarajevo.
TV station was established in 1993 under the name "Muslimanska televizija IGMAN". According to the recommendations and guidelines of the Communications Regulatory Agency of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the official name has been changed to MTV Igman. Religious and educational program is mainly produced in Bosnian language (from 10:00h–24:00h). Local radio station Radio Hayat is also part of this company.
# MOL Campus

MOL Campus is a neomodern skyscraper and the headquarters of MOL Group, currently built in Budapest, Hungary, designed by Foster and Partners. The tower is the tallest building in Budapest and in Hungary. Construction began in 2019 and was completed in 2022. It integrates a 28-storey tower with a podium a single form to create a unified campus.
# John Loveday

John Loveday may refer to:
* John Loveday, the eponymous trumpet major of Thomas Hardy's 1880 novel The Trumpet-Major
* John Loveday (antiquary) (1711–1789), English antiquarian
* John Loveday (rugby union) (born 1949), New Zealand rugby union player
* John Loveday (physicist), experimental physicist
# John Loveday (antiquary)

John Loveday (1711–1789) was an English antiquarian. With the publication of his journals, he is now known for descriptions of English country houses.

## Life

He was only son of Thomas Loveday of Caversham, then in Oxfordshire, and Feenes Manor, Berkshire, by Sarah, daughter of William Lethieullier, a Turkey merchant of Clapham, Surrey. After attending Reading school he matriculated at Magdalen College, Oxford as a gentleman-commoner on 13 February 1728, and graduated B.A., in 1731, M.A. in 1734. As an undergraduate he developed a taste for archaeology.
Loveday lived at Caversham, and with inherited money collected pictures, books, and antiquities. He purchased Dr. John Ward's manuscripts and coins, and founded a family library at Williamscote, near Banbury. He was well connected among the literati.
Loveday died on 16 May 1789.

## Works

Loveday wrote papers under various pseudonyms in the Gentleman's Magazine, and his "Observations upon Shrines", a paper read before the Society of Antiquaries of London on 12 December 1754, was printed in Archæologia. His annotations on Anthony Wood's Athenæ Oxonienses were used by Philip Bliss in his edition. Charles Coates used Loveday's notes on Reading in his own History and Antiquities of Reading (1802).
In 1890 Loveday's great-grandson, John Edward Taylor Loveday, printed for the Roxburghe Club his Diary of a Tour in 1732 through parts of England, Wales, Ireland, and Scotland.

## Family

Loveday married:
* in 1739 Anna Maria (d. 1743), daughter of William Goodwin of Arlescote, Warwickshire, by whom he had a son John the younger (see below);
* in 1745, Dorothy (d. 1755), daughter of Harrington Bagshaw of Bromley, Kent; and
* in 1756, Penelope (d. 1801), daughter of Arthur Forrest of Jamaica, by whom he had a son Arthur (d. 1827), who became a clergyman, and three daughters.
John Loveday the younger (1742–1809), born on 22 November 1742, was educated at Reading school. On 5 February 1760 he matriculated at Oxford as a gentleman-commoner of Magdalen College, graduating B.C.L. in 1766, and D.C.L. in 1771. He was admitted an advocate in Doctors' Commons on 4 November 1771, but ceased to practise after increasing his property by a marriage in 1777 with his ward Anne, only daughter and heiress of William Taylor Loder of Williamscote. Loveday then sold the Caversham property, and lived at Williamscote, where he died on 4 March 1809, leaving four sons and a daughter. He assisted Richard Chandler in the preparation of Marmora Oxoniensia, 1763, and compiled the index. He contributed papers on local antiquities to the Gentleman's Magazine. A few years before his death he presented the Ward manuscripts to the British Museum.
# Phyllonorycter pulchra

Phyllonorycter pulchra is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from the islands of Kyushu and Honshu in Japan and from Taiwan.
The wingspan is 6.5–7.5 mm.
The larvae feed as leaf miners on Rubus illecebrosus and Rubus palmatus var. coptophyllus. The larva mines into the inter-parenchyma of the leaves.
# William M. Hutchins

William Maynard Hutchins (born October 11, 1944) is an American academic, author and translator of contemporary Arabic literature. He was formerly a professor in the Department of Philosophy and Religion at Appalachian State University in Boone, North Carolina.
Hutchins graduated from Yale University 1964, where he majored in art history. Subsequently, he moved to the University of Chicago, where in 1967 he obtained a Master of Arts in philosophy and a Ph.D. in 1971 in Near Eastern languages. His doctoral thesis, on the Persian philosopher Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, is entitled "Fakhr al-Din al-Razi on Knowledge". After stints at Encyclopædia Britannica, Northern Illinois University in DeKalb, Illinois, the University of Ghana, and Harvard University, Hutchins in 1978 joined the faculty of Appalachian State. He was promoted to full professor in 1986.
As a translator, Hutchins's best-known work is his translation of the Cairo Trilogy by Egyptian Nobel Prize-winner Naguib Mahfouz. This trio of novels is widely regarded as one of the finest works of fiction in Arabic literature, and Hutchins' translation is the principal version available in English (published by Everyman's Library among others). In addition, he has translated a variety of Arabic authors: Tawfiq al-Hakim, Ibrahim 'Abd al-Qadir al-Mazini, Muhammad Salmawy, al-Jahiz, Nawal El-Saadawi, Muhammad Khudayyir, Ibrahim al-Koni, Fadhil Al-Azzawi, Hassan Nasr, and others.
In 2005–2006, Hutchins received a US National Endowment for the Arts grant in literary translation. His translations have appeared in several issues of Banipal magazine. He has also written a number of original short stories that have been published in the journals Cold Mountain Review and Crucible.

## Awards and honors

* 2013 Banipal Prize for Arabic Literary Translation for the translation of A Land Without Jasmine by Wajdi al-Ahdal
# MUET

MUET may refer to:
* Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro a public university in Pakistan
* Malaysian University English Test, a test of English language proficiency, largely for university admissions in Malaysia
# Bomarion

Bomarion is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Bomarion achrostum Napp & Martins, 1982
* Bomarion affabile Napp & Martins, 1982
* Bomarion amborense Galileo & Martins, 2008
* Bomarion anormale (Thomson, 1867)
* Bomarion aureolatum Martins, 1968
* Bomarion boavidai Martins, 1968
* Bomarion carenatum Martins, 1962
* Bomarion fraternum Napp & Martins, 1982
* Bomarion heteroclitum (Thomson, 1867)
* Bomarion lineatum Gounelle, 1909
* Bomarion signatipenne Gounelle, 1909
# Bomarion achrostum

Bomarion achrostum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Napp and Martins in 1982.
# Phyllotaenium lindenii 'Magnificum'

Phyllotaenium lindenii 'Magnificum', also known as Caladium lindenii 'Magnificum' or Xanthosoma lindenii 'Magnificum', is a cultivar of the species Phyllotaenium lindenii. It is differentiated from the species by having more pronounced veins on the leaves that are a creamy white coloration. The cultivar grows from a rhizome and is commonly grown as an ornamental plant.
# MacJournal

MacJournal is journaling and blogging software originally developed for Mac OS X. It is published by Dan Schimpf Software. MacJournal offers only basic text formatting and limited page layout features. MacJournal's audience includes diarists, bloggers and podcasters.
MacJournal supports online blog tools including: LiveJournal, Blogger, Movable Type and WordPress. It also contains powerful searching capabilities, allows keeping multiple nested journals. Includes password protection, AES-256 encryption and Palm (PDA) syncing.
MacJournal was written by Dan Schimpf and was awarded Best Mac OS X Student Product at the 2002 Apple Design Awards. It was initially distributed as Freeware, then made Shareware. In 2004 the project was purchased by Mariner Software, and Schimpf was hired to continue development.
In 2012, MacJournal was given an Editors' Choice Award by Macworld.
In early 2019, development and distribution of MacJournal was reverted from Mariner Software back to its original developer, Dan Schimpf. In March 2019, Dan Schimpf Software released version 7.0.0 of MacJournal as freeware. As of late 2022, Schimpf is continuing active development of MacJournal, releasing updates.
# MacKay United Church

MacKay United Church is a United Church of Canada church in the New Edinburgh neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The church is located at the intersection of 39 Dufferin and Mackay at the southwest corner of the Rideau Hall estate. MacKay's present minister is Reverend Peter Woods.

## History

The church was founded in 1875 on land donated by William MacKinnon, grandson of Thomas McKay, and the founder of New Edinburgh and namesake of the church. The Romanesque Revival style building was constructed from 1909-1910.
The building was expanded in 1924 and the entire structure was demolished for a new building completed in 1910. It was originally called MacKay Presbyterian, but became MacKay United, on June 10, 1925. The building was given a Municipal designation under the Ontario Heritage Act, Section 29.
# MacJones Mandala Shawa

MacJones Mandala Shawa is a Malawian politician and educator. He was the former Deputy Minister of Local Government in Malawi, having been appointed to the position in early 2009 by the former president of Malawi, Bingu wa Mutharika. His term began on 15 June 2009.
# William Martyn (historian)

William Martyn (1562–1617) was an English lawyer and historian.

## Life

Baptised at St Petrock's Church, Exeter, 19 September 1562, he was the eldest son of Nicholas Martyn of Exeter, by his first wife, Mary, daughter of Lennard Yeo of Hatherleigh. Having been sent to Exeter grammar school, he matriculated at Broadgates Hall, Oxford, in the autumn of 1581.
Martyn was called to the bar at the Middle Temple in 1589, and from 1605 to 1617 held the office of recorder of Exeter. On 7 April 1617 he died at Exeter, and was buried in St. Petrock's Church on 12 April, with an inscription placed to his memory.

## Works

Martyn was the author of The Historie and Lives of the Kings of England from William the Conqveror vnto the end of the Raigne of Henrie the Eight, 1615, containing preliminary verses from his three sons and his son-in-law, and an appendix of "succession of dukes and earles" and other particulars. A second edition appeared in 1628, which was illustrated with portraits of the kings by Renold Elstrack. To the third edition in 1638 was added The Historie of King Ed. VI, Queene Mary, and Q. Elizabeth, by B. R., Mr of Arts, longer than all the rest of the lives put together. Thomas Fuller believed that James I took exception to some passages of this book.
Martyn also wrote Youth's Instruction, 1612 (2nd edit. 1613), for his son Nicholas, then a student at Oxford. Each impression contained verses by his son-in-law, and to the second was prefixed a set by his son William.

## Family

Martyn married at St. Petrock's, on 28 November 1585, Susan, daughter of Thomas Prestwood of Exeter, by whom he had three sons, Nicholas, William, and Edward, and one daughter, Susan, who married Peter Bevis of Exeter. She was buried at All Hallows, Goldsmith Street, Exeter, on 30 January 1605–6. Martyn married for his second wife Jane, daughter of Henry Huishe of Sands in Sidbury, Devon. The eldest son Nicholas Martyn succeeded to his father's estate of Oxton in Kenton.
# William Martinez

William Martinez of Martínez may refer to:
* William Martinez (actor) (born 1966), Filipino actor
* William Martínez (footballer) (1928–1997), Uruguayan footballer
* Will Martinez (born 1980), American mixed martial artist
* William J. Martínez (born 1954), American federal judge
# Phlin

Phlin (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.
# Internal thoracic vessels

Internal thoracic vessels may refer to:
* Internal thoracic artery
* Internal thoracic vein
# İriağaç, Oltu

İriağaç is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Oltu, Erzurum Province in Turkey. Its population is 104 (2022).
# Church of St Mary the Virgin, South Benfleet

The Church of St Mary the Virgin is the parish church of South Benfleet, Essex. The church dates to around the 12th century, and predates the neighbouring Hadleigh Castle, which lies to the east a few miles away. The church was designated as a Grade I listed building in 1952.

## Architecture
### Exterior

The oldest part is the Nave which dates to around the 12th century. Over the next 100 years, the Chancel was built; it later received various alterations and refurbishments in the 1400s. The three-stage west tower was the last stone section of the building to be built, in around the 1300s. The building has a wooden south porch which dates to the 1400s. At around the same time, the north aisle and clerestory were added. There were numerous repairs made in the 1600s and further refurbishments carried out in the 1800 and 1900s, most notably by the English architect Sir Charles Nicholson.
The stone work is predominantly ashlar, rubble, flint and has some Roman brick. The building has a central moulded hammerbeam roof with moulded, arched braces and is covered by red plain tiles. The tower has clock faces to the north and south walls.

### Interior

The Chancel has a roof of four bays, and four-armed octagonal crown posts with moulded capitals and bases. There is a piscina which dates to the 1400s. Most of the stained glass dates to mainly the 1800 and 1900s and was designed by Nicholson's brother, Archibald; there is some medieval glass to the east and north-west windows. The panelling of the choir walls were designed by Sir Charles Nicholson with decoration by his mother. Nicholson also designed the traceried screen and features on it, with decoration by his daughter, Barbara. There is a font, the base of which dates to the 1200s, with a much later bowl. The pulpit is from the 1900s. The church organ was built to the designs of Nicholson's younger brother, Sidney, who later became the organist at Westminster Abbey and was the founder of the Royal School of Church Music.

## Churchyard

Sir Charles Nicholson, who died in 1949, is buried on the south side of the west tower in a family tomb that also contains his wives, Evelyn Louise, née Olivier, who predeceased him and who was an aunt to the actor Laurence Olivier, and Catherine Maud née Warren. Just adjacent to the church yard, at the junction of Essex Way and the High Street, is the Grade II-listed South Benfleet War Memorial, also designed by Nicholson. Other churchyard monuments include a table tomb from the 1720s which belongs to James Matthews, a local farmer and hoyman. The inscription reads "Sixty three years our Hoyman sailed merrily around. Fourty four lived parishioner where he's aground. Five wives bear him thirty three children. Enough, land another as honest before he gets off." The monument is listed at Grade II, as are a group of four, c. 1800 headstones to Catherine and Robert Hewson (d.1776); Mary Nash (d.1760); and John Greenway (d.1736). The stones are around 18 and 22 yards southeast of the south porch.
# Civens

Civens (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Loire department in central France.
# Jorcada

22°05′S 67°46′W﻿ / ﻿22.08°S 67.77°W﻿ / -22.08; -67.77Jorcada is a volcano in the Andes, Bolivia. It is constructed by four fissures between Pastos Grandes and Laguna Colorada. Several stratovolcanoes, seven lava domes are constructed along the fissures, with craters ranging 0.2–1.5 kilometres (0.12–0.93 mi) in diameter.
The stratovolcanoes are of andesitic-dacitic composition and the lava domes have erupted rhyolite, and the last eruption occurred on the northwestern fissure 95,000 BP. On that fissure basaltic-andesitic centres were formed.

## Sources

"Jorcada". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution.
* This volcanology article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Randolph T. Hester

Randolph T. Hester is a professor in the Department of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Planning at the University of California at Berkeley. Hester is also a sociologist, practicing landscape architect and co-director of Community Development by Design, a neighborhood planning organization focused on community participation and input. Randolph Hester has also published a number of books central to the topic of designing neighborhoods, cities and landscapes; his most recent book Design for Ecological Democracy was published in September 2010.

## Biography

Hester grew up in rural North Carolina. He acquired a BA in Landscape Architecture and a BA in Sociology from North Carolina State University, and eventually went on to achieve an MA in Landscape Architecture at Harvard. Hester published his first book Neighborhood Space in 1975.

## Awards and distinctions

2011 Kevin Lynch Award - presented by MIT School of Architecture and Planning

## Publications

* Design for Ecological Democracy, Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 2010. ISBN 978-0-262-51500-9
* Living Landscape: Reading Cultural Landscape Experiences, with S. Chang, S. Wang (Eds.), Taipei: Taiwan United Force Culture Enterprise Co. Ltd, 1999.
* A Theory for Building Community, with S. Chang, Taipei: Yungliou Press, 1999.
* Democratic Design in the Pacific Rim, with C. Kweskin (Eds.), Mendocino, California: Ridge Times Press, 1999.
* Techniques for Machizukuri, with M. Dohi, Gendaikikakushitsu Press, 1997.
* The Meaning of Gardens, with M. Fancis (Eds.), Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, 1990. ISBN 978-0-262-56061-0
* Community Design Primer, Mendocino, California: Ridge Times Press, 1990. ISBN 978-0-934203-06-7
* Community Goal Setting, with F.J. Smith, Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania: Dowden, Hutchinson and Ross Inc., 1982.
* Planning Neighborhood Space with People, New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1982. ISBN 978-0-442-23223-8
* Neighborhood Space, Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania: Dowden, Hutchinson and Ross Inc., 1975.
# Elita Veidemane

Elita Veidemane (born December 9, 1955, in Riga) is a Latvian journalist, publicist and public worker. In 1980 she graduated from the Latvian State University Faculty of Philology, and from 1981 to 1988 worked for the newspaper Padomju Jaunatne (Soviet Youth). She worked as a Latvian language and literature teacher at a school in Jūrmala in the 1980s. From 1988 until its closure in 1992 she was the chief editor of the Latvian Popular Front publication Atmoda (Revival).
Since 2008 she is the Deputy Chief Editor of the daily newspaper Neatkarīgā Rīta Avīze.
# Elitar-202

The Elitar-202 or Elitar (Samara VVV-Avia) 202 is a conventionally laid out, single engine ultralight aircraft which seats two in side-by-side configuration. Designed in Russia, production of the Type 202 began in 2003.

## Design and development

Like the Elitar Sigma, the Elitar-202 is manufactured at Samara by VVV-Avia. It is a low wing monoplane constructed largely of composites, with foam filled GRP surfaces and GRP/carbon fibre wing spars. The wings are fitted with flaps and in plan have rounded leading edges near the upturned tips. The leading edge of the fin is strongly swept; the rudder is less swept and has a cut-away at its base for elevator movement. There is a small ventral fin.
The side-by-side seating is enclosed by a rear hinged, largely transparent canopy, with another transparency behind on each side of the rearward tapering fuselage. The 202 is powered by a 73.5 kW (98.6 hp) Rotax 912ULS flat four engine driving a three blade propeller. It has a fixed, tricycle undercarriage, with faired mainwheels mounted on cantilever spring legs and a trailing link nosewheel. A MVEN K-700-00 ballistic recovery parachute is an option.

## Operational history

The 202 was first seen in public in 2003 at MAKS '03 in Moscow. Ten were reported built and twelve more on order at this time. It was predicted that certification would be completed by November 2003 but in 2009 this remained unconfirmed.

## Specifications

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2011/12
General characteristics
* Capacity: 2
* Length: 5.69 m (18 ft 8 in)
* Wingspan: 8.30 m (27 ft 3 in)
* Height: 2.05 m (6 ft 9 in)
* Wing area: 9.10 m$^2$ (98.0 sq ft) gross
* Empty weight: 510 kg (1,124 lb)
* Gross weight: 730 kg (1,609 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 100 L (26.4 US gal, 22.0 Imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 912ULS air- and water- cooled flat-four, 73.5 kW (98.6 hp)
* Propellers: 3-bladed Lugansk 1010, ground adjustable pitch
Performance
* Maximum speed: 210 km/h (130 mph, 110 kn)
* Cruise speed: 150 km/h (93 mph, 81 kn) economical
* Stall speed: 90 km/h (56 mph, 49 kn) flaps down
* Never exceed speed: 240 km/h (150 mph, 130 kn)
* Range: 900 km (560 mi, 490 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 3,000 m (9,800 ft) service
* g limits: +3.8/-1.9
* Rate of climb: 4.5 m/s (890 ft/min) maximum at sea level
* Wing loading: 80.2 kg/m$^2$ (16.4 lb/sq ft) maximum
# Elements of Corrosion

Elements of Corrosion is the third and final release by technical death metal band Oppressor. It was released in 1998.

## Personnel
### Oppressor

* Adam Zadel – guitarist
* Tim King – bass, vocals
* Tom Schofield – drums
* Jim Stopper – guitar

### Production

* Tim King - cover art
* Brian Griffin - engineering, producer
* Brad Hall - photography