OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Episphaeria

Episphaeria is a genus of fungus in the Agaricales. The genus is monotypic, and contains the single rare species Episphaeria fraxinicola, found in Europe. Its familial position is not known with certainty. The tiny fruit bodies of the fungus resemble minute, white cups that grow scattered or in groups on the bark of ash trees.

## Taxonomy and classification

The single species of Episphaeria was originally described under the name Cyphella fraxinicola by Miles Joseph Berkeley and Christopher Edmund Broome in an 1875 publication. Otto Kuntze transferred the species to Chaetocypha in 1891, and Carleton Rea moved it to Phaeocyphella in 1922. Marinus Anton Donk circumscribed Episphaeria in 1962 with E. fraxinicola as the type species. The specific epithet fraxinicola is derived from Fraxinus meaning "ash" and "colo" meaning "I inhabit".
The classification of Episphaeria with the Agaricales is not certain. Rolf Singer's 1986 The Agaricales in Modern Taxonomy included the genus in the Crepidotaceae based on morphological similarity, although that family as Singer envisioned it has since been shown with molecular analysis to be polyphyletic. The 10th edition of the Dictionary of the Fungi (2008) includes Episphaeria in the Inocybaceae, although they note that it may be appropriate for the Strophariaceae. They also make no distinction between the families Inocybaceae and Crepidotaceae, but rather call them both Inocybaceae. In a classification with both families present, a placement of Episphaeria within Crepidotaceae is more appropriate. The online taxonomical database MycoBank lists it as part of the Strophariaceae, while Index Fungorum classifies it in the Inocybaceae. A 2010 publication designed to clarify circumscription and delimitation of the Crepidotaceae and related Agaricales families includes the genus in the Crepidotaceae, but without molecular support, as they were unable to obtain any sequence data from their material of E. fraxinicola.

## Description

The minute fruit bodies of Episphaeria fraxinicola are cyphelloid, meaning they resemble species of discomycetes (or "cup fungi") in the Ascomycota. The fruit bodies consist of caps that are 0.25–2 mm, white, circular or nearly so, and lay flat on the substrate without a stem. They grow scattered or in groups, and are covered on their external surface with short hairs. The hymenium (spore-bearing surface) is light yellow, but becomes pale-brownish-gray as the spores mature. The spores are pale olive in color, elliptical, and measure 6 by 4 μm.

## Habitat and distribution

Episphaeria fraxinicola is a rare wood-decay fungus. It grows on the bark of ash trees (Fraxinus species), and prefers to grow on thin twigs at high heights. It is known only from Europe; collections have been made in Austria, Denmark, England, Ireland, Norway, and The Netherlands.
# Find Out What Happens When People Start Being Polite for a Fucking Change

Find Out What Happens When People Start Being Polite for a Fucking Change is an EP by Shit and Shine, released in October 2013 by Gangsigns. The cover art made number thirty out of thirty on Fact magazine's "The 30 Best Album Covers of 2013" list.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Shit and Shine

## Personnel

Adapted from the Find Out What Happens When People Start Being Polite for a Fucking Change liner notes.

### Shit and Shine

* Craig Clouse – vocals, instruments

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United Kingdom | 2013 | Gangsigns | LP | GS004 |
# David Geisinger

David Geisinger (1790 – 5 March 1860) was an officer of the United States Navy, who served during the War of 1812, and was later Commodore of the East India Squadron.

## Biography

Geisinger was born in Maryland in 1790 and was appointed midshipman in the United States Navy, on 15 November 1809. During the War of 1812, he was on board the sloop-of-war USS Wasp. On 21 September 1814, an eight-gun merchant brig, the Atalanta, ran afoul of Wasp, and was captured. Deemed too valuable to destroy, Atalanta was placed under the command of Midshipman Geisinger and was sent home to the United States. Geisinger arrived at Savannah, Georgia, safely on 4 November 1814. His good fortune was to escape from the fate of the Wasp, which was lost with all on board. He was promoted to lieutenant on 9 December 1814.
In March 1829, Geisinger was promoted to a commander. As commanding officer of the USS Peacock, he carried the diplomat Edmund Roberts to Siam in March, and Muscat in September 1833, where Roberts negotiated treaties of amity and commerce with King Rama III and Sultan Said bin Sultan respectively.
Geisinger was promoted to captain on 24 May 1838. He commanded the East India Squadron from 1848 to 1850 as a Commodore. Geisinger learned from the Dutch consul about the imprisonment at Nagasaki of 18 American sailors from a wrecked whaler, and ordered Captain James Glynn of the USS Preble to go to Nagasaki, Japan. Glynn arrived on April 17, 1849, and insistently demanded the release of the prisoners, and threatened an intervention of the United States. With some help from the Dutch in the negotiations, the prisoners were finally delivered to him on April 26. He was the first American to negotiate successfully with Japan.
Geisinger's last assignment was at the Philadelphia Naval Asylum. He was placed on the retired list on September 13, 1855, and died in Philadelphia on March 5, 1860.
# Elizabeth Rayner

Elizabeth Rayner or Raynor, née Collier (1714–1800) was a British Unitarian benefactress.
She was born Elizabeth Collier, the daughter of Jonathan Collier of Dalston (1676-1751), mercer and a Director of the South Sea Company. Through her sister Susanna Collier, Mrs John Lewis, Mrs Rayner was the great-aunt of Peter Burrell Jr.; his second daughter, Isabella, married Lord Algernon Percy, and his third daughter, Frances, married Hugh Percy, later 2nd Duke of Northumberland.
Elizabeth married widower John Rayner [d. 1777] in 1754.
Elizabeth Rayner converted to Unitarianism on hearing Theophilus Lindsey preach, following which, she became a regular attendant at Essex Street Chapel. She was a generous friend to, and a constant benefactress to Unitarian causes.
She became acquainted with Joseph Priestley when he was preparing his removal to Birmingham in 1779. She contributed towards the cost of Priestley's moving, and gave him annual gifts of £50, as well as bearing the full cost of publishing his History of Early Opinions Concerning Christ (1786), which is dedicated to her. In addition, at his request, she set aside some stocks for Joseph Priestley Jr. to purchase a partnership.
When William Winterbotham was incarcerated for four years in Newgate prison for allegedly uttering the phrase "French Revolution" and criticising the slave trade, Rev Lindsey and Mrs Rayner were a constant support. Winterbotham subsequently named his two eldest sons Rayner Winterbotham (1798-1879) and Lindsey Winterbotham (1799-1871), respectively.
Mrs Rayner died at her home in Titchfield Street on 11 July 1800, aged 84. In her will, she asked for a simple burial, in a lead-lined coffin in "Mr Lindsay's vault", in Bunhill Fields. She made numerous bequests, including £2,000 in public stock to Dr Priestley, and a separate bequest for his son William.
# Kinsteary House

Kinsteary House is a manor house and site of a possible castle located south of Auldearn, Highland in Scotland.

## History

The property passed by marriage of Muriel, daughter of John Chisholm and Catherine Bisset, to Alexander Sutherland, 3rd of Duffus in the 15th century. It was later held by the Sutherland cadet family of Kinstearie, by James Sutherland, third son of Alexander Sutherland, 8th of Duffus.
# Cop Killer (novel)

Cop Killer (original Swedish title: Polismördaren) is a crime novel by Swedish writers Maj Sjöwall and Per Wahlöö, published in 1973. It is part of their detective series revolving around Martin Beck and his team.

## Plot summary

A woman disappears from the small town of Anderslöv in Scania, Sweden. Since her neighbor Folke Bengtsson has an earlier conviction for the murder of an American tourist named Roseanna McGraw, he is naturally suspected of having a connection to the woman's disappearance. Homicide investigator with the Swedish Police, Martin Beck, is put on the case. He begins his investigation by looking into the previous murder of Roseanna, and the man he himself got convicted of it. After some time the disappeared woman's body is found dead in a wallow, and Folke is charged with murder and taken into custody by the police. Shortly after this a police squad is involved in a shoot-out with two teenage burglars and a police man is badly injured. One of the teenagers survive the shooting and disappears from the scene. Beck's colleague Malm gets to investigate the police shooting and search for the survivor. The wounded policeman dies and the investigation becomes one regarding homicide/manslaughter. The survivor is tracked to Stockholm, and it turns out he has fled in a car that is connected to the murdered woman found in the wallow - it appears the car is owned by the real murderer.

## Characters

Folke Bengtsson, the killer from the first Sjöwall and Wahlöö novel Roseanna, returns as a suspect of the murder of the woman.
Hergott Nöjd is introduced as a character with a particularly appealing dry sort of humor. He and Martin Beck develop a friendship during the investigations. Nöjd returns in the next Sjöwall and Wahlöö book, The Terrorists.
Lennart Kollberg resigns from the police force by the end of this book.

## Film adaptation

The novel was used as the basis for a 1994 Swedish-German film, directed by Peter Keglevic. Titled Polismördaren in Sweden, it is known as The Police Murderer in the United States. Gösta Ekman played the role as Martin Beck.
# Robert Regout (Jesuit)

Robert Hubert Willem Regout (18 January 1896 – 28 December 1942) was a Dutch Jesuit, jurist, and resistance fighter during the Second World War. A specialist in public international law, he was arrested by the German occupation authorities in 1941 and died in Dachau concentration camp the following year.
# Mapúa Cardinal Singers

The Mapúa Cardinal Singers, formerly known as Mapúa Concert Singers, is the official resident choir of the Mapúa University in Intramuros, Metro Manila. The group is composed of male and female members who are passionately dedicated to the choral art.

## Discography

In 2004, they joined Harmonies, a choral festival which was sponsored by University of Santo Tomas. In 2005, they joined the National Music Competitions for Young Artists, (College Choir Category), The Metro Chorale in 2006, sponsored by De La Salle University Chorale and Colors of Worship in 2006 and 2008, organized by the Manila Chamber Singers.

## Awards

| Date/Year | Location of competition | Competition | Awards received |
| 2006 | Xiamen | 4th World Choir Games | Gold Diploma - Folklore Acapella Category Gold Diploma - Mixed Chamber Choir Category Silver Olympic Medal - Folklore Acapella Category Silver Olympic Medal - Mixed Chamber Choir Category |
| 2007 | Pattaya | A Voyage of Songs 2007 | Gold Prize Award - Folklore Category Gold Prize Award - Mixed Chamber Choir Category |
| 2008 | Manila | 3rd Manila Cathedral-Basilica Pipe Organ Festival Choral Competition | First Prize |
| 2009 | Manila | 2009 MBC Paskong Pinoy National Choral Competition | Finalist |
| 2010 | Manila | Greenwich Grand Gig 2010 | Grand Champion |
| 2010 | Manila | 2010 MBC Paskong Pinoy National Choral Competition | Semi-Finalist |
| 2011 | Hong Kong | 2011 Hong Kong International Youth and Children's Choir Festival | Gold Diploma - Overall Performance Gold Award - Folklore Category Silver Award - Youth Category |
| 2012 | Manila | Villancico "Pasko sa Intramuros" Competition | Champion |
| 2012 | Huế | 2nd Vietnam International Choir Competition | Gold Award - Youth Choir Category Silver Award - Folklore Category |
| 2013 | Manila | Sing N' Joy 2013 Manila: Philippine International Choral Competition | Gold Award - Spiritual Category Gold Award - Folklore Category Silver Award - Mixed Youth Category Silver Award - Sacred Category |
| 2014 | Singapore | Orientale Concentus VII | Gold Award - Folklore Category Gold Award - Chamber Category Gold Award - Mixed Youth Category Category Winner - Mixed Youth Category |
| 2015 | Hoi An | 4th Vietnam International Choir Competition | Gold Award - Open Mixed Voices G3 Category Gold Award - Sacred Category Gold Award - Folklore Category |
| 2016 | Hong Kong | 2016 Asia Cantate | Gold Diploma / Category Winner - Chamber Choir Category Gold Diploma / Category Winner - Open Mixed Voices Choir Category Gold Diploma - Folklore Category Voices of Asia - Special Award Jury Prize Award - Special Award Grand Prix Finalist - Special Award |
| 2018 | Indonesia | 7th Bali International Choral Festival 2018 | 4 Gold Awards Gold Award - Mixed Youth Choir Category Gold Award - Musica Sacra Category Gold Award - Mixed Youth Choir Championship Gold Award - Musica Sacra Championship 2 Category Winner Category Winner - Mixed Youth Choir Category Category Winner - Musica Sacra Category Category Champion Mixed Youth Choir Championship Grand Prix Finalist |
# Pristimantis bernali

Pristimantis bernali is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is endemic to Colombia. Its natural habitat is tropical moist montane forests.
It is threatened by habitat loss and is classified as critically endangered by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. It reproduces by direct development.
# Farariana

Farariana is a town in Madagascar. It is a part of the commune of Nandihizana in the District of Manjakandriana, and is located 35 km from the city of Antananarivo.

## History

Farariana was established in the 17th century and can count among its rulers one of the sisters of Andrianampoinimerina, the king who reunited the Kingdom of Imerina at the turn of the 19th century. At the time of its founding, approximately 1000 people lived in Farariana. After World War II, numerous businessmen born in Farariana moved to Antananarivo and started lumber and woodworking businesses.
# Santo António dos Cavaleiros e Frielas

Santo António dos Cavaleiros e Frielas is a civil parish in the municipality of Loures, Portugal. It was formed in 2013 by the merger of the former parishes Santo António dos Cavaleiros and Frielas. The population in 2011 was 28,052, in an area of 9.20 km$^2$.
# Šuljkovac

Šuljkovac is a village in the municipality of Jagodina, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 695 people.
# Eliza Megger

Eliza Megger (born August 29, 1999) is a Polish middle-distance runner who competes in the 1500 metres. She won the Polish national championship in the 1500 metres in 2021. Megger competed at the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest, where she ran a 4:09.22 in the 1500 metres event and did not advance past her heat. Her personal best in the 1500 metres is 4:03.04, set in 2022.
# Kisar, Hungary

Kisar is a village in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 15.43 km$^2$ (6 sq mi) and has a population of 1,145 people (2015).
# Eevamaria Porthan-Broddell

Eevamaria Porthan-Broddell (born 16 December 1978 in Helsinki, Finland) is a Finnish dressage rider. Representing Finland, she competed at the 2014 World Equestrian Games and at two European Dressage Championships (in 2001 and 2015).
Her current best championship result is 13th place in team dressage at the 2015 European Dressage Championships in Aachen while her current best individual championship result is 42nd place from the 2001 Europeans held in Verden.
# Roberto Bravo

Roberto Bravo (born 1947 in Villa Azueta, Veracruz, Mexico) is a Mexican novelist and a short story writer.
# Ecsenius niue

Ecsenius niue is a species of combtooth blenny in the genus Ecsenius. It is found in coral reefs around Niue Island, in the eastern central Pacific ocean. It can reach a maximum length of 3.1 centimetres. Blennies in this species feed primarily off of plants, including benthic algae and weeds. The specific name refers to Niue Island, so far the only location from which E. niue is known.
# Pristimantis bearsei

Pristimantis bearsei is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is endemic to Peru and only known from the region of its type locality northeast of Tarapoto in the San Martín Region. Common name Bearse's robber frog has been coined for this species.

## Etymology

The specific name bearsei honours Robert Carleton Bearse, an American physicist. As the Associate Vice Chancellor of the University of Kansas, his administration enhanced the programs of the University of Kansas Natural History Museum.

## Description

Pristimantis bearsei males measure 23–26 mm (0.91–1.02 in) and females about 38–39 mm (1.5–1.5 in) in snout–vent length. The dorsum is shagreen and brown with darker brown marks on back and transverse bars on limbs. The venter is brown with cream flecks. The tympanum is prominent. The toes have lateral fringes but no webbing. Males have vocal slits.

## Habitat and conservation

Pristimantis bearsei occur in lower humid montane forest at elevations of 500–730 m (1,640–2,400 ft) above sea level close to streams. Adults have been found on mossy boulders, and some juveniles also on herbaceous vegetation. The species is threatened by habitat loss. Its range overlaps with the Cordillera Azul National Park.
# Rena Sinakin

Rena Sinakin is an American record producer, singer-songwriter, musician, talent manager and promoter.

## Life

Born in Miami, Florida, United States, and educated at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Sinakin recorded on Capitol Records, with the album Make Music in 1973, eventually moving to Atlantic Records to work with Ahmet Ertegun and Leon Huff. Sinakin also co-produced with Richie Havens, Bruce Hawes, Victor Carstarphen, Roland Chambers, Robert A. Martin, Doug Grigsby, Phillip "Phoe Notes" Randolph and others.
Sinakin became the first female to produce a major act when she produced on the album The One and Only (1978) by Gladys Knight and the Pips. She acted as producer with John Lennon's band Elephant's Memory in 1980. She served as Executive Producer for McFadden and Whitehead's album Movin' On on Capitol Records.
Sinakin ran Music City Recording Studio contracting with singers-songwriters including Bruce Hawes, Victor Carstarphen, Steve Wise and Joanna Gardner.
In the early 2000s Sinakin served as CEO of Fuge Entertainment.
Sinakin also produced shows for Jackson Browne, Melba Moore, Cuba Gooding, Betty Wright and many others at venues such as the Lincoln Center, Tribeca 360, and the Apollo Theater, The Legendary Dobbs, The Bitter End and others.
Sinakin is also noted as a fine artist/painter specializing in realistic portraiture, having hundreds of commissions and several album covers to her credit.
Sinakin currently promotes live shows and produces acts in Pennsylvania and is owner of Hit Lady Studios, located on her private island, working with young upcoming artists and performers of talent.

## Partial discography

* Make Music – all tracks by Rena Sinakin unless noted
** "Bad Luck Child" (Ralph Schuckett, Rena Sinakin) – 4:27
** "Can't You See" – 3:52
** "Make Music" – 4:52
** "Lover, I Love You" – 3:49
** "New York City" – 2:45
** "Thank You Mr. Love" – 3:08
** "I Didn't Know" (Bunny Sigler, Rena Sinakin) – 3:27
** "Don't Play With Love" – 2:19
** "Dream of Leon" – 3:20]
Atlantic Records
* "I Didn't Know"
* "I'm In Love Again"
* "It's Not Easy To Say Goodbye"
* "Pure Love In My Heart"
* "Nobody Else"
Gladys Knight Arista Records
* "The One And Only Gladys Knight"
McFadden & Whitehead Capitol Records
* "Movin' On"
* "One More Time"
* "Without You"
* "Tired Of Your Lies"
* "Are You Lonely"
* "Not With Me"
* "Movin' On"
* "Everything I do"
* "Trying To Get Back"
* "Riding On The Crest"
* "The Best Of Me"
# Enterospora

Enterospora is a genus of protists belonging to the family Enterocytozoonidae.
Species:
* Enterospora canceri Stentiford, Bateman, Longshaw & Feist, 2007
* Enterospora nucleophila Palenzuela, Redondo, Cali, Takvorian, Alonso-Naveiro, Alvarez-Pellitero & Sitjà-Bobadilla, 2014
# Oakleigh Park Rail Cutting

Oakleigh Park Rail Cutting is an 8-hectare (20-acre) Site of Local Importance for Nature Conservation in Oakleigh Park in the London Borough of Barnet. It is on the East Coast Main Line between Oakleigh Park railway station and Barnet Tunnel to its south.
The site is a wide railway cutting with a diversity of habitat which provides a good example of railway ecology. The eastern bank has extensive brambles with clumps of blackthorn and hawthorn, and herbs such as rosebay willowherb and Michaelmas daisy. The western bank is more natural with mature woodland of oak, ash, sycamore, and silver birch near the tunnel. The site is a useful habitat for birds such as goldfinch, wrens and dunnocks.
The cutting can be viewed from a footbridge between Alverstone Avenue and Oakleigh Park South.
# Modestus

Modestus was a Roman cognomen. It may refer to:
* Julius Modestus (1st century BC), Roman freedman and grammarian
* Marcus Mettius Modestus (procurator) (1st century AD), Roman governor of Egypt
* Aufidius Modestus (1st century AD), Roman philologist, commentator on Horace
* Mettius Modestus, Roman consul AD 82
* Gaius Trebonius Proculus Mettius Modestus (2nd century), Roman senator
* Modestus (apologete) (2nd century), Christian apologist who wrote against Marcion
* Quintus Aiacius Modestus Crescentianus, consul alongside Marcus Pomponius Maecius Probus in 228
* Saint Modestus, legendary saint and educator of Saint Vitus, martyr under Diocletian (c. 304)
* Modestus, martyr at Agde alongside Saint Tiberius during the Diocletianic persecution
* Domitius Modestus (fl. 358–377), Roman politician
* Gaius Sollius Modestus Sidonius Apollinaris (5th century), Roman poet and diplomat
* Modestus (bishop of Trier) (died 489), saint
* Modestus of Jerusalem (died 630), Christian patriarch of Jerusalem
* Modestus (Apostle of Carantania) (8th century), Irish missionary to the Carantanians and saint
* Modestus or Pseudo-Modestus (9th century?), supposed author of the Libellus de vocabulis rei militaris
* Modestus Yao Z. Ahiable (b. 1948), Ghanaian politician
* Modestus Kilufi (b. 1959), Tanzanian politician
* Modestus Setiawan (b. 1982), Indonesian footballer
# Count of Bracial

The Count of Bracial is a noble title, created by decree on 21 December 1882, by King Luís I of Portugal, in favor of Jacinto Pais de Matos Falcão.

## List of counts

* Jacinto Pais de Matos Falcão, 1st Count of Bracial
* António Pais Champalimaud de Matos Moreira Falcão, 2nd Count of Bracial
* António Manuel Patrício Aboim Sales, 3rd Count of Bracial
# Komarada, West Godavari

Komarada is a village in West Godavari district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Komarada has a population of 2289 of which 1172 are males while 1117 are females. The average sex ratio of Komarada village is 953. The child population is 216, which makes up 9.44% of the total population of the village, with sex ratio 982. In 2011, the literacy rate of Komarada village was 76.22% when compared to 67.02% of Andhra Pradesh.
# Democratic Union Party (Egypt)

The Democratic Unionist Party (Arabic: حزب الاتحاد الديمقراطي, romanized: Hizb al-Itahadi al-democrati) is an Egyptian political party, with a membership of around 215 members. The party presses for achieving unity between Egypt and Sudan and separation between church and state.
The party nominated its head, Ibrahim Tork, to run for Egypt's first contested presidential elections.

## Platform

The party platform calls for:
* Guaranteeing citizens' basic freedoms and political rights.
* Achieving comprehensive economic development.
* Upgrading public utilities and services.
* Protecting Egypt's status on regional and international arenas.
# Miller's Landing

Miller's Landing may refer to:
* Original name of New Haven, Missouri
* Miller's Landing, an early settlement in Homer, Alaska