OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dominic Holden

Dominic Holden is an American journalist. He was National Lesbian and Gay Journalists Association's 2016 Journalist of the Year Award awardee, and one of The Advocate's 50 most influential LGBTs in America in 2017. He was director of Seattle Hempfest and an editor at Seattle's The Stranger alternative newspaper for six years. From 2015 until June 2020 he wrote for Buzzfeed News. Holden appeared in the 2013 documentary Evergreen: The Road to Legalization. In 2019, The New York Times reported that he was one of the leaders of an effort to unionize employees at Buzzfeed.
His father, Ronald Holden, is a Seattle food writer, who worked at KING-TV and was executive editor at the other Seattle alt-weekly, Seattle Weekly.
# YHT (disambiguation)

Yüksek Hızlı Tren is the high-speed rail service of the Turkish State Railways.
YHT may also refer to: Youth Health Team
* Haines Junction Airport, a Canadian airport
* Yangon Heritage Trust
* A US Navy hull classification symbol: Heating scow (YHT)
# Poverty grass

Poverty grass is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Any of several grasses that grow in poor or sandy soil, for example:
** Aristida dichotoma, Shinner's three-awn
** Eremochloa bimaculata
** Sporobolus vaginiflorus, sheathed dropseed
** Danthonia spicata, poverty oatgrass
* Any of several plants in the genus Hudsonia that grow up on beaches
* During the Dust Bowl period of The Great Depression, struggling farmers in Oklahoma referred to certain fluffy-headed grasses as "poverty grass". Those grasses had very little nutrition value to offer their stock, but would keep them from their noisy complaining if allowed to graze on them when there were no nutritious grasses to eat.
# FM10

FM10 may refer to:
* Nikon FM10, a camera
* Farm to Market Road 10, in Texas
* Football Manager 2010, a video game
* Volvo FM10, a heavy truck
# Cassinia thinicola

Cassinia thinicola commonly known as sand everlasting, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to coastal New South Wales. It is a compact shrub with hairy young stems, needle-shaped to slightly flattened leaves, and corymbs of up to 150 flower heads.

## Description

Cassinia thinicola is an erect, many-branched shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.5–1.5 m (1 ft 8 in – 4 ft 11 in) with its young stems covered with cottony and glandular hairs. The leaves are needle-shaped to slightly flattened, 15–30 mm (0.59–1.18 in) long and about 1 mm (0.039 in) wide. The upper surface of the leaves is more or less glabrous, the edges are rolled under and the lower surface is densely woolly-hairy. The flower heads are about 4 mm (0.16 in) long with five to seven cream-coloured florets surrounded by papery involucral bracts in four or five whorls. Between 100 and 150 heads are arranged in rounded corymbs. Flowering occurs in March and the achenes are about 0.7 mm (0.028 in) long with a pappus of about 23 bristles about 2 mm (0.079 in) long.

## Taxonomy and naming

Cassinia thinicola was first formally described in 2004 by Anthony Edward Orchard in Australian Systematic Botany from specimens collected at Caves Beach in 2004. The specific epithet (thinicola) means "dune-inhabiting".

## Distribution

Cassinia thinicola grows on old sand dunes and cliffs near the coast between Berowra and Forster in New South Wales.
# Zingiber montanum

Zingiber montanum is a species of plant in the family Zingiberaceae, with no subspecies. Native to Indo-China and Malesia, it has become an invasive species in the Caribbean and South America; there are many synonyms including Zingiber cassumunar.

## Gallery

* "Z. cassumunar" by W. Roscoe
# Metal Manufactures v Morton

Metal Manufacturers Pty Ltd v Gavin Morton as Liquidator of MJ Woodman Electrical Contractors Pty Ltd (in Liquidation) & Anor is a decision of the High Court of Australia.
The decision concerned the availability of statutory set off under a section of the Corporations Act, section 533C(1).
The case involved a company (Metal Manufacturers) that had been paid money by another company in liquidation. The liquidator attempted to recover those payments as unfair preference payments under s588FA of the Act. Metal Manufacturers sought to 'set off' its liability to repay the unfair preferences, because they had other, separate and legitimate debts owed to them by the liquidated company.

## Background

The Full Federal Court decided that statutory set-off under s533C(1) was unavailable.
Metal Manufacturers then appealed to the High Court, and submitted it was entitled to set off its liability under the 'unfair preference' provisions, because there had been a 'mutual dealing' between it and the liquidated company. They claimed that their future liability under statute to repay the unfair preferences, was no different to any other claim owed to the liquidated company.

## Judgement

The High Court unanimously decided for the liquidator. In doing so, it decided that s553C(1) requires that mutual dealings have arisen from circumstances that subsisted in some way prior to the commencement of the winding up. Here, there was no mutual dealing to 'set off' at the commencement of the winding up; at that time the liquidated company owed money to Metal Manufacturers.
i.e. Metal Manufacturers did not yet owe money to the liquidated company as prior to the liquidation s588FF had not yet come into effect.
The court additionally justified its ruling by finding there was no 'mutual dealing' between the companies within the meaning of s553C(1), and there was no mutuality of interest.
# Deudorix kayonza

Deudorix kayonza, the false coffee playboy, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda and Zambia. The habitat consists of forests.
Adults feed from the flowers of Eupatorium odorata.
# Edmund Turton

Edmund Turton may refer to:
* Sir Edmund Turton, 1st Baronet (1857–1929), British politician
* Edmund Turton (athlete) (born 1932), Olympic runner from Trinidad and Tobago
# Yamamoto Hōsui

Hosui Yamamoto (山本 芳翠, Yamamoto Hōsui, August 12, 1850 – November 15, 1906) was a Japanese artist. He is also sometimes known as Yamamoto Tamenosuke.

## Biography

He was born in Mino Province. He first trained in the Nanga (Bunjinga) style before studying Western painting with Charles Wirgman and Goseda Horyu (1827–92) and under Antonio Fontanesi. Yamamoto then went to Paris, where he remained for over ten years and studied at the school of Fine Arts as Gérôme’s student 1878-1887. While in Paris he mixed with the city's artists and intelligentsia, and he supplied work for the illustrated edition of Robert de Montesquiou's Les chauves-souris.
Returning to Japan he opened a painting academy, the Seikokan, in Edo, teaching the French style of the Barbizon school. This was later renamed the Tenshin Dojo after his friend and fellow-artist Kuroda Seiki returned to Japan and joined him in teaching there, introducing the techniques of plein-air painting.
Among his works are Junishi (1892), a cycle of twelve oil paintings in the Western style based on the theme of the signs of the Chinese zodiac (ten of which are extant).

## Gallery

* portrait of Judith Gautier
* Painting of female nude
* Urashima-zu
* Young girl having a candle
# Enggano hill myna

The Enggano hill myna or Enggano myna (Gracula enganensis) is a member of the starling family. It is an endemic resident of Enggano Island, off southwest Sumatra. Clements lumps this species with the common hill myna.

## Description

The Enggano hill myna is stocky with mainly black plumage. It has bright orange-yellow patches of naked skin and fleshy yellow wattles on the side of its head and nape. At about 27 centimetres (11 in) in length, it is somewhat smaller than the common hill myna.
It has overall turquoise-glossed black plumage, purple-tinged on the head and neck. There are large white wing patches which are obvious in flight. The thick bill and strong legs are bright yellow.

## Behaviour

The bird is arboreal and is found mainly along forest edges. Like most starlings, the Enggano hill myna is fairly omnivorous, eating fruit, nectar and insects.
# Sandor Szondi

Sandor Szondi (25 August 1920 – 9 July 1997) was a Flemish politician of Hungarian descent.
He grew up in a Flemish foster family and was naturalized Belgian because of his merits as a member of the resistance during the Second World War. He studied law and chose a career at the Ministry of Transport. Due to his experiences as a civil servant in Brussels, he felt the treatment of Flemings by the French speakers was unjust. This caused him to take an initiative to improve the situation of native Dutch speakers in the capital city of Belgium. He founded the Verbond van Vlaams Overheidspersoneel, 'Union of Flemish civil servants', and the Centraal Secretariaat van Vlaamse Verenigingen, 'Central Secretariat for the Flemish Associations'. He was also an editor of several magazines and additionally made his point clear in speeches and letters he wrote to newspapers. In 1969, he founded a kindergarten for the children of native Dutch speakers in Brussels. Szondi was a municipal councillor for the CVP, Christelijke Volkspartij or 'Flemish Christian Democrat Party', in the municipality Etterbeek (in the Brussels Region). In that position, he regularly got into conflict with the French-speaking majority. Due to his merits for the Flemish movement, he received several Flemish honour awards. After his death, the Flemish community of Etterbeek – Brussels created a Foundation, called "Private Stichting Sändor Szondi". The Foundation issues an annual award in cash to an individual, group or organization which has given proof of positive activity to the benefit of the Flemish community, living in Brussels.

## Sources

* This article is based on the translation of the corresponding article of the Dutch Wikipedia.
# Daniele Luchetti

Daniele Luchetti (Italian pronunciation:) is an Italian film director, screenwriter and actor.

## Life and career

Luchetti was born in Rome. He debuted as assistant director for Nanni Moretti in Bianca (1983) and The Mass Is Ended (1985). Luchetti's first film as director was It's Happening Tomorrow of 1988, which won a David di Donatello as best debuting film and received a mention in the 1988 Cannes Film Festival.
His subsequent work was The Yes Man (1991), featuring Silvio Orlando as the ghost-writer of a ruthless politician, played by Nanni Moretti. It was seen as a forecast of the Mani Pulite corruption scandal that struck Italy the following year. The film won four David di Donatello awards. Luchetti's play Sottobanco, inspired by Domenico Starnone's works, was turned into a feature film, La scuola ("The School", 1995).
His most recent films are My Brother Is an Only Child (2006), for which Elio Germano won the David di Donatello as best actor in a leading role, and La nostra vita (2010), which was the only Italian film selected for official competition at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival. Elio Germano shared the prize for Best Actor for his interpretation of Claudio, along with Javier Bardem. Luchetti has also directed a number of documentaries and advertisements.

## Filmography as director

* Juke Box (several directors, 1985)
* It's Happening Tomorrow (1988)
* The Week of the Sphinx (1990)
* The Yes Man (1991)
* The Storm Is Coming (1993)
* L'unico paese al mondo (several directors, 1994)
* La scuola (1995)
* Little Teachers (1998)
* Ginger and Cinnamon (2003)
* My Brother Is an Only Child (2006)
* La nostra vita (2010)
* Those Happy Years (2012)
* Chiamatemi Francesco (2015)
* Io sono Tempesta (2018)
* Ordinary Happiness (2019)
* The Ties (2020)
* Confidenza (2024)
# Canadian Brotherhood of Railway Employees

The Canadian Brotherhood of Railway Employees and Other Transport Workers was an industrial union of railway workers in Canada. It was formed on October 12, 1908, in Moncton, New Brunswick. The organization was led by its president Aaron Mosher from its establishment until his death in 1952. The union was an opponent of larger railway worker unions based in the United States. It was a founding member of the Canadian Congress of Labour and ally of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF).

## Racism

The union's constitution explicitly banned non-white workers from membership from 1908 until 1919. Because of this, Black Canadian sleeping car porters organized the Canadian affiliate of the all-Black Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters in 1917. While Sleeping Car Porters were allowed to join the CBRE in 1919, Black workers were segregated into their own locals and forced into lower-paid jobs. The Sleeping Car Porters eventually left in 1939 and affiliated with the U.S. based and Black-led Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters. Asian Canadian workers, especially Chinese, were also barred from the union.
# Deudorix montana

Deudorix montana is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Tanzania (the Nyumbenito Mountain and Lugoda in Mufindi) and Malawi.
Adults are on wing in March and April.
The larvae feed on Rutidea fuscescens.
# Edmund Turrell

Edmund Turrell (1781 – May 1835) was an English engraver and civil engineer.

## Biography

He lived at 46 Somers Town, London. Nothing has been discovered about his ancestry and early life. He was involved with the civil engineer Thomas Telford, for whom he engraved the 65 plates in Telford's autobiography. Turrell was elected an Associate of the Institution of Civil Engineers in 1823. He also was known as an architectural engraver, and employed James Carter early in his career; he may have also written his surname as "Tyrrel".
When steel engraving was introduced to the art world in the 1820s by Jacob Perkins, in 1824 Turrell received three gold medals from the Society of Arts for his etching fluid, composed of pyroligneous acid, nitric acid, and alcohol.
He married Mary Anne Rawles in 1833 in Camden.
He died aged 53 or 54 and was buried 24 May 1835 at St Marylebone Parish Church, Westminster.

## Writings

* "Description of an Improved Mode of Constructing Muffles for Chemical Purposes", Nicholson's Journal, xxi, 275, 1806
* For Rees's Cyclopædia, he contributed the article on Enamelling (Vol 13), 1809
# DomiNations

DomiNations is a 2015 freemium mobile massively multiplayer strategy video game developed and published by Big Huge Games. The game was released on April 1, 2015.

## Gameplay

DomiNations is a massively multiplayer online game. Players build a base with Defensive, Economy, and Army. An example of a military building is the Barracks along with several wonders of the world and a town centre. After training appropriate troops, players search for suitable opponents to attack and gain loot and medals.
Players can choose to play as any of the 8 different nations - British, Chinese, French, German, Greek, Japanese, Korean or Roman; and advance through 16 ages from Dawn Age to Automation Age, expanding the base in each age.
There is also a single player campaign where players practice strategies by battling in a historical perspective. DomiNations introduced World War on December 2, 2015.

## Reception

As of April 2017, the game has over 32 million players worldwide, including 25 million players in the Western world, and it has grossed over $100 million in lifetime revenue.
Reviewers have compared the game with Clash of Clans, and the reviewers generally do not regard the two games being too similar. As of March 2016, the game had been downloaded over 19 million times.
During the 19th Annual D.I.C.E. Awards, the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences nominated DomiNations for "Mobile Game of the Year".
# Year's Best SF 2

Year's Best SF 2 is a science fiction anthology edited by David G. Hartwell that was published in 1997. It is the second in the Year's Best SF series.

## Contents

The book itself, as well as each of the stories, has a short introduction by the editor.
* Dave Wolverton: "After a Lean Winter" (Originally in F&SF, 1996)
* Terry Bisson: "In the Upper Room" (Originally in Playboy, 1996)
* John Brunner: "Thinkertoy" (Originally in The Williamson Effect, 1996)
* Gregory Benford: "Zoomers" (Originally in Future Net, 1996)
* Sheila Finch: "Out of the Mouths" (Originally in F&SF, 1996)
* James Patrick Kelly: "Breakaway, Backdown" (Originally in Asimov's, 1996)
* Yves Meynard: "Tobacco Words" (Originally in Tomorrow, 1995)
* Joanna Russ: "Invasion" (Originally in Asimov's, 1996)
* Brian Stableford: "The House of Mourning" (Originally in Off Limits: Tales of Alien Sex, 1996)
* Damon Knight: "Life Edit" (Originally in Science Fiction Age, 1996)
* Robert Reed: "First Tuesday" (Originally in F&SF, 1996)
* David Langford: "The Spear of the Sun" (Originally in Interzone, 1996)
* Gene Wolfe: "Counting Cats in Zanzibar" (Originally in Asimov's, 1996)
* Bruce Sterling: "Bicycle Repairman" (Originally in Intersections: The Sycamore Hill Anthology, 1996)
* Gwyneth Jones: "Red Sonja and Lessingham in Dreamland" (Originally in Off Limits: Tales of Alien Sex, 1996)
* Allen Steele: "Doblin's Lecture" (Originally in Pirate Writings, 1996)
* Kathleen Ann Goonan: "The Bride of Elvis" (Originally in Science Fiction Age, 1996)
* Kate Wilhelm: "Forget Luck" (Originally in F&SF, 1996)
* Connie Willis: "Nonstop to Portales" (Originally in The Williamson Effect, 1996)
* Stephen Baxter: "Columbiad" (Originally in Science Fiction Age, 1996)
# Multiquai

Multiquai is the sixth compilation album released by British funk/acid jazz band Jamiroquai. The album was released in November 2006, as part of the "Multiply Your Jamiroquai" promotion, which involved the band, computer manufacturer Intel, and British computer retailer PC World. It was one of a selection of prizes issued to winners of a competition, with other prizes including tickets to an exclusive performance, "JK for Hugo", and a day's driving experience with the band. The album is only playable on a computer.
# Razia

Razia or Raziya may refer to
* Razia (name), a female given name from Arabic
* Razia (TV series) a Pakistani television miniseries
# Virginia Henley

Virginia Henley (née Virginia Syddall; born 5 December 1935 in Bolton, England), is a British-Canadian writer of historical-romance novels. She is well known for her Medieval, Renaissance and other period piece romance novels.

## Biography

Virginia Syddall was born on 5 December 1935 in Bolton, England. Her mother, Lillian Syddall, taught her to love history.
Virginia married Arthur Henley in 1956 and remained together until he died in 2013. They had two sons, Sean and Adam; four grandchildren, Daryl, Michael, Tara and Ryan; and three great grandchildren, Aireanna, Elizabeth & Faelynn. The marriage took place in Grimsby, Ontario, where she was a housewife, who read The Wolf and the Dove by Kathleen E. Woodiwiss, and decided to start to write. She sold her first novel The Irish Gypsy in 1982 to Avon Books.
She became a friend of other prominent writers such as Kathleen E. Woodiwiss, Bertrice Small, Heather Graham Pozzessere, Kat Martin, Christina Skye, Marsha Canham and Susan Johnson.
Now retired, she lives in Alberta.

## Writing career

Virginia Henley is the author of thirty historical novels, including The New York Times bestsellers Seduced and Desired, and three novellas. Her work has been translated into fourteen languages.

### Style

Virginia Henley's novels are not typical 'bodice rippers' - attention is paid to details such as historical events, which are integrated seamlessly into an otherwise fictional story. This attention to historical details is a hallmark of her novels. From the practices and traditions of the day, to the trends in fashion and down to the lives of prominent families in history - Henley combines them to create a rich background for her characters. Apart from the male and female protagonists, Henley's romance novels also contain colorful supporting characters, each with their own adventures and romances which at times even rival those of the main protagonists.
Henley has won several awards for her work - including the Romantic Times Lifetime Achievement Award, Waldenbooks' Bestselling Award, Maggie Award for Excellence from the Georgia Romance Writers. She is also regularly praised and given rave reviews by Affaire de Coeur, Heartland Critiques, Rendezvous and USA Today.

### Publishing houses

Virginia Henley first published her books under Dell Publishing. From the 1980s to 1992, all her novels were published by Dell. In 1993, Island Books, a division of Dell Books, began publishing her works. There are marked differences between Henley's books published by Dell and those published by Island Books. The novels published by Dell had illustrated cover pages, with a plot synopsis on the back cover. The books published by Island had only her name and the novel's title over a background image of a particular flower with the illustration appearing on the second page.
# Daniele Lupo

Daniele Lupo (born 6 May 1991) is an Italian beach volleyball player. He competed for Italy at the 2016 Summer Olympics and at the 2020 Summer Olympics. Along with partner, Paolo Nicolai, he won the silver medal in men's beach volleyball in 2016. He was the flag bearer for Italy during the closing ceremony.

## Biography

Lupo was born in Rome to an Italian father and a Kazakh mother.
Lupo debuted in the international beach volley circuit on 18 May 2010 in Rome, and obtained his first podium in a World Tour stage at Beijing in May 2012, together with Paolo Nicolai. The two finished fifth in the 2012 Olympic Games and ninth in the 2013 World Championships. In 2014 Lupo and Nicolai were the first Italians to win a European Championship in the tournament held in Cagliari.
In 2015, Lupo was diagnosed with a bone tumor, but was completely cured. The following year, Lupo and Nicolai won the European Championship again, and they were the first Italian team ever to reach a final in the Summer Olympics.
# Kami Imai

Kami Imai (今井 神, Imai Kami, February 8, 1980) is a Japanese manga artist best known as the creator of Needless which has been adapted into a 24 episode anime television series by Madhouse.

## Works

* Angoromoa-chan no Chikyū Shinryaku (2004, SoftBank Creative)
* Needless (2003-2013, serialized in Ultra Jump, Shueisha)
* Katatsumuri-chan (2006-2011, serialized in Manga Time Kirara, Houbunsha)
* Shirasunamura (2006-2013, serialized in Comic Rex, Ichijinsha)
* Infinite Dendrogram (2016-ongoing, serialized in Comic Fire)
* Magaimono (2019-ongoing, serialized in Young Magazine the 3rd)
* Outside works that appear in the ARCADIA magazine.
# Derna mine

The Derna Mine is an oil shale mine located in Derna, Bihor County. The mine has oil shale reserves amounting to 75 million tonnes, one of the largest oil shale reserves in Romania and Europe and has an organic content equivalent to 4.5 million tonnes of oil.
# Ed Spencer

Edgar Robert Spencer Sr. (January 5, 1929 – April 3, 2014) was an American modified and stock car racing driver. Father of Jimmy Spencer and grandfather of Ed Spencer III, he competed in local competition in Pennsylvania, and competed in one NASCAR Grand National Series race.

## Life and career

Spencer was born in Nanticoke, Pennsylvania on January 5, 1929. Known as "Fast Eddie", he made his career racing on local tracks in Pennsylvania, winning track championships at Port Royal Speedway and Selinsgrove Speedway among other tracks; he is reported to have won over 500 races in various local racing classes.
Spencer made a single start in the NASCAR Grand National Division in 1953 at the Bloomsburg Fairgrounds, finishing 20th. He received an offer to compete in the Indianapolis 500 in the early 1960s, but declined due to family responsibilities.
In 2011, Spencer was inducted into Port Royal Speedway's Hall of Fame. He died on April 3, 2014, in Drums, Pennsylvania.
# Trairi River

Trairi River may refer to several rivers in Brazil:
* Trairi River (Ceará)
* Trairi River (Rio Grande do Norte)
* Trairi River (Roraima), a river of Roraima