OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Barton v Armstrong

Barton v Armstrong is a Privy Council decision heard on appeal from the Court of Appeal of New South Wales, relating to duress and pertinent to case law under Australian and English contract law.
The Privy Council held that a person who agrees to a contract under physical duress may avoid the contract, even if the duress was not the main reason for agreeing to the bargain.

## Facts

Alexander Barton was the managing director of a company, Landmark Corporation Ltd., whose main business was property development, its projects passing through 'Paradise Waters (Sales) Pty Ltd'. Barton executed a deed whereby the company would pay $140,000 to Alexander Armstrong, a NSW state politician, and buy his shares for $180,000. Armstrong was the chairman of the board.
Street J found Armstrong had indeed threatened to have Barton killed. But the NSW Court of Appeal said Barton failed to discharge the onus that the threat had caused him to make the contract.

## Advice

The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council advised that Barton could avoid the contract for being under duress, and it did not matter that he may have agreed to the deal anyway. Lord Cross, Lord Kilbrandon and Sir Garfield Barwick held that physical duress does not need to be the main reason, it must merely be one reason amongst others for entering an agreement. Lord Cross said the same rule should apply for duress as in misrepresentation, "that if Armstrong's threats were a reason for Barton's executing the deed he is entitled to relief even though he might well have entered into the contract if Armstrong had uttered no threats to induce him to do so".
Lord Wilberforce and Lord Simon, dissenting jointly, held that while in substantial agreement on the law, there was no duress on the facts, but the threats needed to be at least a reason for entering the contract. They held the case
   involves consideration of what the law regards as voluntary or its opposite ... Absence of choice ... does not negate consent in law; for this the pressure must be one of a kind which the law does not regard as legitimate. Thus, out of the various means by which consent may be obtained – advice, persuasion, influence, inducement, representation, commercial pressure – the law had come to select some which it will not accept as a reason for voluntary action: fraud, abuse of relation of confidence, undue influence, duress or coercion. In this the law, under the influence of equity, has developed from the old common law conception of duress – threat to life and limb – and it has arrived at the modern generalisation expressed by Holmes J – 'subjected to an improper motive for action' (Fairbanks v Snow)
The three tests for physical duress … are to, first, "show that some illegitimate means of persuasion was used", and second, that "the illegitimate means used was a reason (not the reason, nor the predominant reason nor the clinching reason)", and third that his evidence is "honest and accepted".
# Renato Silva (artist)

Renato Silva (Rio de Janeiro, January 28, 1904 - Rio de Janeiro, August 6, 1981) was a Brazilian illustrator and comic book artist.

## Career

He studied fine arts in the early 1920s, at the same time he started making humorous drawings for several magazines in Rio de Janeiro, such as Vida Doméstica, Vida Nova and A Maçã. In 1930, Silva left humor drawing and began to do literary illustration, collaborating with O Cruzeiro and O Jornal. He then started working as an illustrator in the communication group A Noite.
In 1937, Silva debuted in the comic strip drawing the pulp character Nick Carter for the comic book Suplemento Juvenil published by Adolfo Aizen. In the same year, he debuted his most successful character, A Garra Cinzenta ("The Gray Claw" in free translation), created in partnership with Francisco Armond (a pseudonym whose true identity, to this day, has never been revealed). A Garra Cinzenta, a villain without powers but with great knowledge of science, was produced between 1937 and 1939 for the newspaper A Gazeta, totaling 100 pages. The character was also published in Mexico and Belgium, where he received the name "La Griffe Grise", having been published in the weekly Le Moustique from 1944 to 1947.
In 1939, Silva published the book Manual Prático de Desenho ("Practical Drawing Manual" in free translation), the first guide for drawing in Brazil. After that, he started to dedicate himself to art education, developing the how-to draw book series A Arte de Desenhar ("The Art of Drawing" in free translation) with more than one hundred themed editions in the 1940s and 1950s.

## Posthumous award

In 2000, he was awarded posthumously with the Prêmio Angelo Agostini for Master of National Comics, an award that aims to honor artists who have dedicated themselves to Brazilian comics for at least 25 years.
# Favorite Street

Favorite Street is an album by the Rova Saxophone Quartet performing compositions by Steve Lacy recorded in Milan in 1983 for the Italian Black Saint label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow states "Lacy's scalar works, which include "The Dumps," "Moon" and "Snips," are ideal for the saxophone quartet, who really dig beneath the surface and understand the pieces, as Lacy has always understood Thelonious Monk. Lacy's thoughtful brand of freedom, the variety found in these originals (which range from swing to purposely rhythmically wooden melodies), and with the inventive rearranging by ROVA make this a continually surprising, colorful and adventurous set".

## Track listing

All compositions by Steve Lacy.
* "The Dumps" - 2:15
* "The Throes" - 4:34
* "Sidelines" - 5:12
* "Undone" - 6:56
* "Beeline" - 10:33
* "Moon" - 9:56
* "Snips" - 3:10

## Personnel

* Bruce Ackley – soprano saxophone, clarinet
* Andrew Voigt – alto saxophone, soprano saxophone, sopranino saxophone
* Larry Ochs – tenor saxophone, sopranino saxophone
* Jon Raskin – baritone saxophone, alto saxophone, clarinet
# Dentifusus deynzeri

Dentifusus deynzeri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.
# Dentil

A dentil (from Lat. dens, a tooth) is a small block used as a repeating ornament in the bedmould of a cornice. Dentils are found in ancient Greek and Roman architecture, and also in later styles such as Neoclassical, Federal, Georgian Revival, Greek Revival, Renaissance Revival, Second Empire, and Beaux-Arts architecture. Dentillation refers to use of a course of dentils.

## History
### Origin

The Roman architect Vitruvius (iv. 2) states that the dentil represents the end of a rafter (asser). It occurs in its most pronounced form in the Ionic temples of Asia Minor, the Lycian tombs, and the porticoes and tombs of Persia, where it clearly represents the reproduction in stone of timber construction. The earliest example is found carved into the rock of the tomb of Darius, c. 500 BC, reproducing the portico of his palace. Its first employment in Athens is in the cornice of the caryatid portico of the Erechtheum (480 BC). When subsequently introduced into the bed-mould of the cornice of the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates it is much smaller in its dimensions. In the later temples of Ionia, as in the temple of Priene, the larger scale of the dentil is still retained.

### Later use

The dentil was the chief feature employed in the bedmould by the Romans and in the Italian Renaissance architecture. As a general rule, the projection of the dentil is equal to its width, thus appearing square, and the intervals between are half this measure. In some cases, the projecting band has never had the sinkings cut into it to divide up the dentils, as in the Pantheon at Rome, and it is then called a dentil-band. In the porch of the Studion cathedral at Constantinople, the dentil and the interval between are equal in width, and the interval is splayed back from top to bottom; this is the form it takes in what is known as the Venetian dentil, which was copied from the Byzantine dentil in Santa Sophia, Constantinople. There, however, it no longer formed part of a bed-mould: its use at Santa Sophia was to decorate the projecting moulding enclosing the encrusted marbles, and the dentils were cut alternately on both sides of the moulding. The Venetian dentil was also introduced as a label round arches and as a string course.

## Gallery

* Dentilwork with a frieze on a column, in the Église Saint-Martin de L'Isle-Adam from L'Isle-Adam (Val-d'Oise, Île-de-France, France)
* Dentils with egg-and-dart patterns on an entablature at Casino nobile of Villa Torlonia from Rome
* Interior dentilwork
* Dentils on the exterior of the Cleveland Museum of Art (Ohio, US)
# Dentiovula deforgesi

Dentiovula deforgesi is a species of sea snail in the family Ovulidae, the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries.
# Denis Keogh

Denis Thomas Keogh (1838 - 24 August 1911) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

## Biography

Keogh was born at Galway, Ireland, the son of Thomas Joseph Keogh and his wife Margaret (née O'Toole). He was educated at St. Patrick's College, Thurles in Tipperary and St Thomas' College in Newbridge. He arrived at Melbourne in 1854, working as a clerk and an auctioneer before moving to Queensland in 1859. Here he managed Alderton and Juandah stations. From 1862 until his death he was a storekeeper in Ipswich.
He married Agnes McPhail in 1858 (died 1899) and together had one daughter. Keogh died on a goods train bound for Ipswich in August 1911 and his funeral proceeded from his Brisbane Street residence to the Ipswich General Cemetery.

## Public life

Keogh, at first representing Labour, won the seat of Rosewood at the 1896 Queensland Colonial election, but the election was declared void and a by-election was called. He won again and held the seat until 1902 when he was defeated by Robert Hodge. Hodge however was unseated by petition in December 1904 and Keogh was appointed to represent Rosewood once again. He went on to hold the seat until his death in 1911.
# Derek Engler

Derek Engler is a former center in the National Football League. He played four seasons with the New York Giants.
# Derek Evans

Derek Evans may refer to:
* Derek Evans (EastEnders), a fictional character on the British soap opera EastEnders
* Derek Evans (Sunset Beach), a fictional character on the American soap opera Sunset Beach
# Derek Shybunka

Derek Shybunka (born September 25, 1970) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey and inline hockey goaltender.
Shybunka played with the Canadian men's national team at the 2008 IIHF Men's InLine Hockey World Championship where he selected as the tournament's best goaltender.

## Awards and honours

| Award | Year |
| IIHF InLine Hockey World Championship Best Goalkeeper | 2008 |
# Denisia nubilosella

Denisia nubilosella is a moth of the family Oecophoridae. It is found in France, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland and Romania.
The wingspan is 17 mm.
# René Nicoly

René Eugène Joseph Nicoly (22 September 1907 in Avon (Seine-et-Marne) - 22 May 1971 in the 9th arrondissement of Paris) was the founding president of the Jeunesses musicales de France.
# René Núñez Suárez

René Núñez Suárez (born 1945–46) is a Salvadoran engineer who created the "turbococina" (turbo-cooker), a type of kitchen with low energy consumption that aims to reduce fuelwood consumption by around 95%.

## Invention

In the mid-1990s, Francisco Serrano persuaded Núñez to write a chapter about El Salvador's energy resources in the Baccalaureate book Historia natural y ecología de El Salvador (Natural History and Ecology of El Salvador). When he finished writing the chapter, Núñez realized that "firewood was the most important energy resource in the country". After doing several investigations, Núñez concluded no one had treated the problem of firewood consumption, and incorporated his findings to create an appliance that was simple, economic, and minimized the consumption of firewood. He completed it in 1997 and called it the turbococina.
The turbococina consists of a stainless steel cylinder that has ten air injectors, two electric fans, and a steel plate that regulates the inlet and outlet of air. It has a pressurized combustion system where the heat produced is administered to a single point to minimize the use of firewood in the country by 95%. Its development cost around one million dollars.

## Recognition

Núñez obtained international recognition for his invention and was invited to the United Nations Climate Change Convention for the presentation of his turbococina.
In 1999, he was awarded by the National Registration Center in the 1st National Inventors Contest for the invention of the turbococina.
In 2002, Núñez was awarded in New Delhi with the Leadership in Climate Technology 2002 award, granted by the Climate Technology Initiative during the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. On November 7, he was recognized by the Legislative Assembly of El Salvador as "Most Deserving Son of El Salvador" for "his outstanding scientific and investigative career, developing turbo combustion or low-temperature combustion, which is considered a significant discovery for the benefit of humanity".
In November 2011, Núñez was one of nine finalists for the Launch 2011 Energy Innovators, organized by USAID, the United States Department of State, and NASA.

## Awards and nominations

* 1999: Prize awarded by the National Registry Center of El Salvador.
* 2002: Leadership in Climate Technology 2002 Award, awarded by the United Nations.
* 2002: "Most Deserving Son of El Salvador" Distinction, awarded by the Legislative Assembly of El Salvador.
* 2008: Innovatium Praemium Award, from the PROInnova program, from FUSADES.
* 2011: He was nominated in the Launch 2011 Energy Innovators, organized by USAID, the United States Department of State and NASA.
# Dereli, Beypazarı

Dereli is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Beypazarı, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 109 (2022).
# Reticulum (disambiguation)

The constellation Reticulum is small and faint in Earth's southern sky.
Reticulum may also refer to:
* Endoplasmic reticulum, an organelle within the cell in eukaryotic organisms
* Reticulum (anatomy), the second chamber in the alimentary canal of a ruminant animal
* Reticulum-cell sarcoma, a malignant tumor of reticular tissue that is composed primarily of neoplastic histiocytes
* Reticulum (Chinese astronomy), classified as two of 23 "Southern Asterisms" (近南極星區, Jìnnánjíxīngōu)
* Reticulum II, a dwarf galaxy rich in gold.
# Deportivo Mictlán

Deportivo Mictlán is a Guatemalan football club. They play in the Primera División, The second tier of Guatemalan football.
Nicknamed Los Conejos (the Rabbits) and are based in Asunción Mita, Jutiapa. Their home stadium is Estadio La Asunción, which holds 3,000.

## History

Mictlán was promoted for the first time in 1992 when they bought the license that Galcasa from Villa Nueva left in the top division. In 2006 Mictlán achieved their second promotion to the Liga Nacional when they defeated Xinabajul in Primera División de Ascenso extra match, playing the 2006–07 season in Liga Nacional for the first time since 1996. They would be back in the Second Division soon again after finishing last in the overall standings, thus being automatically demoted and stay there through the 2009–10 season.
The team returned to Guatemala's top division for the 2010 Clausura tournament after defeating Sacachispas 1–0 in overtime.

### First-team squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |

## Current Coaching Staff

* As of June 24, 2021.
| Position | Nationality | Name |
| Manager | El Salvador | Carlos Romero |
| Fitness Coach | Guatemala | TBD |

## Board of directors

    As of June 25, 2010
| Position | Name |
| President | Erlin Armando Palma |
| Deputy President | Armando Brindis |
| Deputy President | Manuel Armando Rodríguez |
| Deputy President | Rubén Arturo Rodríguez |
| Secretary | Álvaro Tobar |
| Treasurer | Fredy Corado |

## Club Statistics and Records

* Biggest win achieved: 6–1 to Juventud Retalteca (1993–94 League).
* Embedded biggest win: 6–1 from Comunicaciones (1994–95 League).
* Best League position: 3rd. (1995)
* Top scorer: Rudy Rolando Ramírez (18 goals)

## List of coaches

* Jhonny Chávez
# René de Naurois

Abbé René de Naurois (24 November 1906 – 12 January 2006) was a French Catholic priest, chaplain, and ornithologist.

## Second World War

During the Second World War Naurois assisted the French Resistance, helped organise the escape of Jews from occupied France to Switzerland and Spain. He himself escaped from Vichy via Barcelona, Gibraltar arriving at Liverpool, and was one of the 177 Kieffer Commandos who took part in the Normandy Landings on 6 June 1944. Honours received by de Naurois for his wartime activities include the Ordre de la Libération and the title of Righteous among the Nations.

## Ornithology

Following the war Naurois became involved in ornithology, especially of the coast of West Africa and its offshore islands. His doctoral thesis, which he defended in 1969 at the age of 63, was titled "Populations and breeding cycles of birds of the western coast of Africa from Cape Barbas, Spanish Sahara to the frontier of the Republic of Guinea".

## Publications

As well as numerous papers in the scientific literature, books authored or coauthored by Naurois include:
* 1994 – Les oiseaux des iles du Golfe de Guinee: Sao Tome, Prince et Annobon. Ministerio do Planeamento e da Administracao do Territorio, Secretaria de Estado da Ciencia e Tecnologia, Instituto de Investigacao Cientifica Tropical. ISBN 978-972-672-629-6. (In French and Portuguese).
* 2004 – Aumônier de la France Libre - Mémoires. (With Jean Chaunu). Éditions Perrin. ISBN 2-262-02118-X
# Descending branch

Descending branch may refer to:
* Anterior descending branch of the profunda brachii artery, also known as the radial collateral artery
* Descending branch of lateral circumflex femoral artery
* Descending branch of occipital artery
# Descending branch of occipital artery

The descending branch of occipital artery, the largest branch of the occipital, descends on the back of the neck, and divides into a superficial and deep portion.
* The superficial portion runs beneath the splenius, giving off branches which pierce that muscle to supply the trapezius and anastomose with the ascending branch of the transverse cervical.
* The deep portion runs down between the semispinales capitis and colli, and anastomoses with the vertebral and with the a. profunda cervicalis, a branch of the costocervical trunk.
The anastomosis between these vessels assists in establishing the collateral circulation after ligature of the common carotid or subclavian artery.
# Fear of the Digital Remix

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Fear of the Digital Remix is the third studio album by industrial band Deitiphobia, released in January 1995 by Myx Records. All the songs on the album were created by Michael Knott using samples from two earlier Deitiphobia albums, Fear of God and Digital Priests - the Remixes, which he digitally edited to produce songs that barely resembled the originals they were taken from.

## Track listing

All songs written by Michael Knott.
* "TV" – 3:53
* "Blind Hate" – 3:20
* "Exorcist" – 4:38
* "Need" – 4:08
* "Religious Fanatic" – 4:52
* "Mastermind" – 2:18
* "Wilbur" – 4:21
* "The Late Pastor Harry Dean" – 3:36
* "Arc" – 3:50
* "B-Movie" – 2:25
* "Vamp Jesus" – 2:37

## Personnel

* Wally Shaw – vocals, keyboards, percussion, cover design
* Brent Stackhouse – vocals, programming
* Michael Knott – production
* Brian Gardner – mastering
* Bob Conlon – cover design
* Thom Roy – art direction
* Matthew Duffy – A&R
# Derlin

Derlin may refer to:

## Science

* A family of membrane proteins
** Derlin-1 (Degradation in endoplasmic reticulum protein)
** Derlin-2
** Derlin-3

## People

* Émile Derlin Zinsou (1918-2016), Beninese physician and president of Dahomey (now Benin)
* Bruce Derlin (born 1961), tennis player from New Zealand
* Roberto Derlin (1942–2021), Italian football player and manager
# Femmine di lusso

Femmine di lusso is a 1960 Italian romantic comedy film directed by Giorgio Bianchi and starring Ugo Tognazzi, Elke Sommer, Walter Chiari and Sylva Koscina.
It was also known as Intrigo a Taormina, Love, the Italian Way, Luxury Vacations and Travelling in Luxury.
It was released in the US in 1965 as Love, the Italian Way.

## Premise

The screenplay concerns a group of passengers travelling around the Mediterranean on a luxury liner enjoying various adventures and becoming romantically involved with each other.

## Cast

* Ugo Tognazzi - Ugo Lemeni
* Elke Sommer - Greta
* Walter Chiari - Walter
* Sylva Koscina - Luciana
* Gino Cervi - Ugo's father
* Caprice Chantal - Elena Le Garde
* Mario Scaccia - Edmondo, the butler
* Belinda Lee - Adriana Bessan

## Production

In June 1960 it was reported the producer offered Maria Callas a role. Belinda Lee has a cameo.
# Derrick Downing

Derrick Graham Downing (born 3 November 1945) is an English former professional footballer who played as a defender or a winger in the Football League for Middlesbrough, Orient, York City and Hartlepool United and in non-League football for Frickley Colliery, Scarborough, Mexborough Town Athletic, Hatfield Main and Sutton United. He also served as player-manager at Hatfield Main. He attended the Percy Jackson Grammar School, Doncaster, 1957–1964.