OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles Bertie (died 1730)

Charles Bertie (c.1678 – 12 April 1730) of Uffington, near Stamford, Lincolnshire was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1711 to 1727.

## Early life

Bertie was the only surviving son of Charles Bertie and his wife Mary Tryon, daughter of Peter Tryon of Harringworth, Northamptonshire. His grandfather was Montagu Bertie, 2nd Earl of Lindsey. In 1704, he married Mary Norborne, daughter of John Norborne of Great Stukeley.

## Political career

Bertie became a freeholder of Northamptonshire in 1702 and took part in political activities supporting the county Tories under the guidance of his father. His father died in 1711 and in the ensuing by-election on 2 April 1711 Bertie succeeded him as Member of Parliament for Stamford on the family interest. He generally supported the Tories, but voted with his cousin, Lord Abingdon, against the French commerce bill in 1713. He was returned unopposed as MP for Stamford at the 1713 general election and at the 1715 general election. He was in opposition to the Townshend ministry, and voted against the Septennial Act in 1716. He made little contribution in Parliament and was returned unopposed in 1722. At the 1727 election, his rival for political influence at Stamford, Lord Exeter, successfully ousted Bertie and returned his own candidates for both seats.

## Death and legacy

Bertie died on 12 April 1730. He had four children:
* Charles Bertie (13 February 1706/7 – 26 April 1784), married Bathsheba Mead, daughter of Richard Mead; had five sons and one daughter, Charles (d. 1780), Richard, James, Rev. Montague (1737–1778), Vere (d. 1747), and Bathsheba (d. 1749), all of whom died without issue
* Rev. Norborne Bertie (d. 5 November 1779), no issue
* Peregrine Bertie (1709–1777), married Elizabeth Payne in 1736, had several children including Albemarle Bertie, 9th Earl of Lindsey
* Susan Bertie, married Edward Hales, second son of Sir Edward Hales, 3rd Baronet
He was succeeded by his son Charles; he also left substantial legacies to his younger children.
# Zeddiani

Zeddiani is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in the Italian region Sardinia, located about 100 kilometres (62 mi) northwest of Cagliari and about 9 kilometres (6 mi) north of Oristano. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 1,154 and an area of 11.9 square kilometres (4.6 sq mi).
Zeddiani borders the following municipalities: Baratili San Pietro, Oristano, San Vero Milis, Siamaggiore and Tramatza.
The town holds an annual tomato festival, "La Sagra del Pomodoro", usually on the first Sunday of August.
# Jalarnavam

Jalarnavam (pronounced jalārṇavam, meaning the ocean) is a ragam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is the 38th Melakarta rāgam in the 72 melakarta rāgam system of Carnatic music.
It is called Jaganmōhanam in Muthuswami Dikshitar school of Carnatic music.

## Structure and Lakshana

It is the 2nd rāgam in the 7th chakra Rishi. The mnemonic name is Rishi-Sri. The mnemonic phrase is sa ra ga mi pa dha ni. Its ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa structure (ascending and descending scale) is as follows (see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):
* ārohaṇa: S R₁ G₁ M₂ P D₁ N₂ Ṡ
* avarohaṇa: Ṡ N₂ D₁ P M₂ G₁ R₁ S
(the specific notes used in this scale are shuddha rishabham, shuddha gandharam, prati madhyamam, shuddha dhaivatham, kaisiki nishadham)
As it is a melakarta rāgam, by definition it is a sampoorna rāgam (has all seven notes in ascending and descending scale). It is the prati madhyamam equivalent of Ratnangi, which is the 2nd melakarta.

## Janya rāgams

Jalarnavam has a minor janya rāgam (derived scale) associated with it. See List of janya rāgams for full list of rāgams associated with Jalarnavam and other melakarta rāgams.

## Compositions

A few compositions set to this scale are:
* Kanaka mayura by Koteeswara Iyer
* Maheswari kavuma uma by Dr. M. Balamuralikrishna

## Related rāgams

This section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this rāgam.
Jalarnavam's notes when shifted using Graha bhedam, yields no other melakarta rāgam, like all 6 rāgams in the Rishi chakra (Salagam, Jhalavarali, Navaneetam, Pavani and Raghupriya being the other 5). Only these rāgams have a gap of 3 notes anywhere in their scale, between G1|to M2. Such a gap does not occur in any other melakarta by definition.
Graha bhedam is the step taken in keeping the relative note frequencies same, while shifting the shadjam to the next note in the rāgam.
# William Basham

William Basham may refer to:
* W. Ralph Basham (born 1943), American government official
* William Richard Basham (1804–1877), English physician
# Constituency W-301

Constituency W-301 is a reserved Constituency for female in the Provincial Assembly of Punjab.
# Mere Genie Uncle

Mere Genie Uncle (transl. My Genie Uncle) is an Indian 3D movie directed by Ashish Bhavsar and produced by Raju Gada, Ashish BHavsar and Paresh Mehta. The film stars Tiku Talsania, Swati Kapoor, Shakti Kapoor and Ehsaan Qureshi.

## Cast

* Tiku Talsania as Genie/I.M. Patel
* Swati Kapoor as Ria Bannerjee
* Anuj Sikri as Sidd Patel
* Shakti Kapoor as Jr. Jaffar
* Ehsaan Qureshi as Sher Khan
* Navina Bole as Haseena Mallik
* Mushtaq Khan as ATS officer Salunkhe
* Asheish Roy as Guru Ganguly
* Pankaj Kalra as Dhondu Bhai
* Pratham Kalra as Montu
* Yash Acharya as Don
* Ayyan Mallik as Happy Singh
* Jenna Khan as Ronnie
* Hetvi Charla as Beena

## Production

Tiku Talsania declared "“I was curious and wanted to be part of a 3D film. And then Mere Genie Uncle happened. After playing Genie, I wish I was one in real life, too. It would be so exciting to grant three wishes (...) The only difficult thing was in applying and removing the blue colour after the shoot..."

## Release

The film was released in India in June 2015.

## Soundtrack

All Songs are composed and Penned by Vandana Vadhera.
# Aphelochaeta striata

Aphelochaeta striata is a species of bitentaculate cirratulidan first found in the Pacific coast of Costa Rica, at a shallow subtidal depth of about 11 to 28 metres (36 to 92 ft) in the Gulf of Nicoya. It is characterised by possessing a narrow body and transverse blue stripes across the venter of its setigers 5 through 8 (visible via methyl green staining).
# Weed (disambiguation)

A weed is an unwanted plant of any species.
Weed or weeds may also refer to:

## Places

* Weed, Arkansas, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Weed, California, a city in the United States
* Weed, Kentucky, an unincorporated community in the United States
* Weed, New Mexico, an unincorporated community and census-designated place in the United States
* Weed Lake, a wetland in Calgary County, Alberta, Canada

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Film and television

* Weeds (1987 film), starring Nick Nolte
* Weeds (2017 film), an animated short film featuring an anthropomorphic dandelion
* Weeds (TV series), an American dark comedy television series about a drug-dealing suburban soccer mom
* "Weeds" (Millennium), an episode of the TV series Millennium

### Music

* Weed Records, a short-lived R&B label of Motown
* The Weeds (UK band), a 1980s indie pop band
* The Lollipop Shoppe, later The Weeds, a 1960s American garage band
* Weed (album), a 2004 Chris Whitley album
* Weeds (album), a 1969 album by Brewer & Shipley
* "Weeds", a song by Marina and the Diamonds from Froot
* "Weeds", a song by Victoria Williams from Swing the Statue!

### Other uses in arts, entertainment, and media

* Weed (manga), a Japanese manga series
* "Weeds" (short story), a 1976 story by Stephen King
* WEED (AM), a radio station in Rocky Mount, North Carolina, United States
* The Weeds, a policy- and news-analysis podcast from Vox

## Other uses

* Weed (surname)
* Weed (drug), a common slang word for the drug cannabis (see also List of slang names for cannabis)
* Weed (genus), a common slang word for plants in the genus Cannabis that produces the drug
* Weeds Act 1959, an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
* Canopy Growth (TSX: WEED), Canadian cannabis company
# Đulići

Đulići may refer to:
* Đulići (Zvornik), Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Đulići, Montenegro
* Đulići, a poetry collection by Jovan Jovanović Zmaj
# Charles Bertie (1683–1727)

Charles Bertie (1683–1727) was an English Tory politician who sat for the borough of New Woodstock for a few years on a family interest.
He was the sixth son of Robert Bertie, 3rd Earl of Lindsey, and the eldest son by Lindsey's third wife, Lady Elizabeth Pope. In 1698, he was made a freeman of Appleby-in-Westmorland. In the 1705 election, he contested the borough of New Woodstock, Oxfordshire on the interest of his half-first cousin Lord Abingdon, then Lord Lieutenant of Oxfordshire. Like the rest of his family, he was a Tory, and he voted against the Court candidate for the Speakership, John Smith, in 1705.
At the 1705 election, the Duke of Marlborough, to whom the royal gift of Blenheim Palace had brought great influence in Woodstock, had arranged for the return of his trusted lieutenant, General William Cadogan, as the other member for the borough. By the 1708 election, Marlborough had replaced Abingdon as lord lieutenant of the county, and his influence was such that Bertie did not bother to contest the borough. Abingdon may have considered nominating him for Oxfordshire at the 1710 election, but ultimately chose Francis Clerke, whose nephew had married Bertie's first cousin Catherine. Under the Harley Ministry, Bertie attempted to obtain a captaincy in the foot guards, but was not successful.
On 29 April 1714, he married Mary (d. 1725), daughter of Thomas Browne of Addlethorpe and widow of Nicholas Newcomen of Theddlethorpe. After her death, on 13 February 1726, he married Mary, daughter of Rev. Henry Marshall. Neither marriage produced children. After his death on 15 August 1727, he was buried at Theddlethorpe, leaving his estate to Lord Albemarle Bertie, his half-great-nephew.
# Bob Cooper (journalist)

Bob Cooper is an American freelance journalist and travel and general-interest writer. He is a former contributing editor for Runner's World, a former executive editor of Running Times, a competitive long distance runner, and a longtime San Francisco Bay Area resident. He held various editorial positions for Triathlete, Inside Triathlon, and City Sports magazines.

## Running and racing

Cooper has run several ultramarathons and marathons. As a teenager, he was part of a cross country relay run that traversed the length of the United States from the Pacific Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean in 19+ days.

## Journalism career

In 1973, Runner's World published Cooper's first national magazine article. Cooper continued to write for Runner's World after the magazine was sold to Rodale, Inc. in Emmaus, Pennsylvania. His articles have appeared regularly in magazines including Men's Journal, Men's Fitness, National Geographic Adventure, National Geographic Traveler, Wired, and dozens of others.
After serving as an executive editor for Running Times, Cooper became a full-time freelance writer while continuing to work as a regular contributor to Runner's World.
# Zeddam

Zeddam is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland. It is located in the municipality of Montferland, about 7 km south of Doetinchem.
Zeddam was a separate municipality until 1821, when it was merged with Bergh.

## History

Zeddam was first mentioned between 1139 and 1148 as Sydehem. The etymology is unclear. Zeddam is located on the flank of the Paasberg along the road from 's-Heerenberg to Doetinchem. It used to belong to the Lord of Bergh. The St. Oswaldus Church has a tower from around 1500 with a 14th century base. The church dates from 1891. Castle Montferland was a castle from the 9th century. The castle Uplade which was destroyed in 1066 may reference the same castle. It was demolished in 1527. In 1699, it was replaced by an estate which nowadays serves as a restaurant. In 1840, it was home to 458 people.
The Grafelijke Korenmolen is a tower mill that was first mentioned in 1451. In 1974, a horse mill was constructed next to mill in case there is no wind.

## Gallery

* Zeddam, church: de Sint Oswaldkerk
* House in Zeddam
* Villa in Zeddam
* Three mile poles
# Jalasangvi

Jalasangvi (or Jalasangavi or Jalsangi) is a village in Homnabad Taluk, Bidar district, Karnataka, India. It is located close to Dubalgundi, on the Gulbarga - Bidar state highway, at the northern end of Karnataka State. Jalasangvi is famous for its temple ruins.

## Chalukya temples

Jalasangvi is a historical place, built by king Vikramaditya VI of the Chalukya dynasty. There is a big pond in the village area, close to which there are some Chalukya temples in various states of ruin.
The Kamalishvara Temple is famous for its outstanding Salabhanjika or Madanika sculptures. These well-endowed feminine figures in seductive tribhanga poses are "...moon breasted, swan-waisted and elephant-hipped", according to the traditional Indian artistic canons. The sculptures of the Jalasangvi temple were the source of inspiration for the later Hoysala bracket-figures of Belur, Halebidu and Somanathapura. This Chalukya temple is built on a star-shaped plan.
People in the area are mainly engaged in dairy-farming, sheep-rearing and sugar-cane cultivation.
# Constituency W-299

Constituency W-299 is a reserved Constituency for female in the Provincial Assembly of Punjab.
# Ejeta's yellow bat

Ejeta's yellow bat or Ejeta's house bat (Scotophilus ejetai) is a species of vesper bat endemic to in Ethiopia. It was described as a new species of bat in 2014.

## Taxonomy and etymology

It was described as a new species in 2014. The eponym for the species name "ejetai" is Ethiopian-American scientist Gebisa Ejeta. Ejeta was honored with the species name because the holotype was collected from Ethiopia, and "the results of [Ejeta's] work have dramatically enhanced the food supply of hundreds of millions of people in sub-Saharan Africa."

## Description

Its forearm length is approximately 50 mm (2.0 in). The fur on its dorsal surface is a reddish mahogany color, while the fur on its ventral surface is orange with a grayish tint towards its posterior.

## Conservation

It is currently assessed as least concern by the IUCN.
# Aphelodoris gigas

Aphelodoris gigas is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine gastropod mollusks in the family Dorididae.
# Bill Schulz (editor)

William Martin Schulz (January 12, 1939 – July 22, 2019) was an American conservative journalist and editor. He was an editor of Reader's Digest from 1967 to 2003, and he wrote many articles for Human Events.

## Early life

Schulz was born on January 12, 1939, in New York City. He graduated from the Bronx High School of Science and he attended Antioch College for a year but failed to graduate.

## Career

Schulz edited Reader's Digest from 1967 to 2003, initially as the senior editor of its Washington bureau and later as executive editor. During those years, he made sure the magazine kept its anti-communist stance.

## Personal life and death

Schulz married Lynne Canwell. They had four sons: William, Max, Nick, and Ken.
Schulz died on July 22, 2019, in Washington, D.C., at age 80.
# Đulići, Montenegro

Đulići (Serbian Cyrillic: Ђулићи) is a village in the municipality of Andrijevica, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2023 census, it had a population of 49 people.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Serbs | 68 | 67.3% |
| Montenegrins | 27 | 26.7% |
| other/undeclared | 6 | 6.0% |
| Total | 101 | 100% |
# Jade Emperor Pagoda

The Jade Emperor Pagoda (Vietnamese: Chùa Ngọc Hoàng; name: Ngọc Hoàng Điện, 玉皇殿, "Jade Emperor Hall", French: Temple Da Kao) also known as the Phước Hải Tự (Vietnamese: Chùa Phước Hải; 福海寺, "Luck Sea Temple") is a Taoist, Buddhist, Confucian pagoda located at 73 Mai Thị Lựu Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. It was founded by a Chinese merchant named Liu Daoyuan (劉道源, Lưu Minh or Lưu Đạo Nguyên) a Cantonese migrant. It is also known from 1984 by the new Buddhist name Phước Hải Tự (福海寺, "Luck Sea Temple"). Then U.S. President Barack Obama paid a visit to the pagoda during his state trip to Vietnam on 22 May 2016.
# John II (bishop of Constance)

John II (died 9 February 782) was the abbot of Saint Gall and of Reichenau and, from 760 to 782, was the Bishop of Constance.
Initially, John was a monk at the Abbey of Reichenau. When Othmar was taken prisoner by Bishop Sidonius in the year 759, John was appointed abbot of Saint Gall. After 4 July 760, he became abbot of the Abbey of Reichenau and Bishop of Constance. He held the offices in personal union. According to the Necrology of Reichenau, John died on 9 February 782.
As abbot of Saint Gall, John pursued a specific property and acquisition policy in southern Breisgau, eastern and southern Thurgau, and across Lake Constance in Linzgau and Argengau. He established the connections to the properties south of Lake Constance through the acquisition of property in Romanshorn and Steinach near Arbon. Under Abbot John, the contingent donations began to take place where the donors kept the property assigned to the monastery, but committed themselves to an annual payment of interest. In this way, relationships between the monastery and the people developed which were fostered and checked by Abbot John in line with Frankish politics. The result was the increasing delimitation of the areas of influence of Saint Gall and Constance leading to a contract between the abbey and the bishopric which was confirmed by Charlemagne in 780. During John's role as Abbot of Saint Gall, Winithar was head of the scriptorium and the school of Saint Gall. He is the first in this office who is known by name.

## Reading List

* Helmut Maurer: Die Konstanzer Bischöfe vom Ende des 6. Jahrhunderts bis 1206 (Germania sacra; NF 42,1; Die Bistümer der Kirchenprovinz Mainz. Das Bistum Konstanz; 5). Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2003, ISBN 3-11-017664-5, S. 49–53. (Digitalisat)
* Anton Gössi: St. Gallen - Äbte: Johannes, 759/60–782. In: Helvetia Sacra, Abt. III: Die Orden mit Benediktinerregel, Bd. 2/1: Frühe Klöster, die Benediktiner und Benediktinerinnen in der Schweiz. Francke Verlag, Bern 1986, S. 1268 f.

## Notes and References

* ↑ St. Gallen - Äbte: Johannes, 759/60-782. Vol. 2/1: Frühe Klöster, die Benediktiner und Benediktinerinnen in der Schweiz. Francke Verlag. 1986. pp. 1268 f.
# Zeisler

Zeisler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alfred Zeisler (1892–1985), American film producer, director, actor and screenwriter
* Bat-Sheva Zeisler, Israeli vocalist, actress, and voice teacher
* Claire Zeisler (1903–1991), American fiber artist who expanded the expressive qualities of knotted and braided threads
* Fannie Bloomfield Zeisler (1863–1927), Austrian-born U.S. pianist
* Klaus Zeisler, East German sprint canoeist who competed in the mid-1970s
* Sigmund Zeisler (1860–1931), Austrian-born U.S. attorney, known for his defense of radicals in Chicago in the 1880s
# Vlaška planina

Vlaška planina (Serbian Cyrillic: Влашка планина) is a mountain in southeastern Serbia, near the town of Dimitrovgrad. Its highest peak Panica has an elevation of 1,443 meters (4,734 ft) above sea level. With Greben, Vlaška planina forms the gorge of Jerma river.
# John Chaloner Smith

John Chaloner Smith (19 August 1827 – 13 March 1895) was an Irish civil engineer, remembered as collector of and writer on British mezzotints.

## Life

Smith was born in Dublin in 1827. His father was a proctor of the ecclesiastical courts, and married a granddaughter of Travers Hartley, M.P. for Dublin in the Irish parliament. Chaloner Smith was admitted to Trinity College, Dublin, in 1846, and in 1849 graduated B.A. He was articled to George Willoughby Hemans the engineer, and in 1857 was appointed engineer to the Waterford and Limerick Railway. In 1868 he took a similar position in the Dublin, Wicklow and Wexford Railway, and held it till 1894. He carried out some major extensions of the line, and was mainly responsible for the Loopline Bridge crossing the River Liffey, connecting the Great Northern and South-Eastern railways of Ireland.
He died at Bray, County Wicklow.

## Works

His British Mezzotinto Portraits … with Biographical Notes (London, 1878–84, 4 pts.) consists of a full catalogue of plates executed before 1820, with 125 autotypes from plates in Smith's possession. The latter were also issued separately. This "remains the definitive catalogue of the subject". The print-room at the British Museum contains an interleaved copy with manuscript notes. Smith was a collector of engravings, principally mezzotints, which were sold after the completion of his book in sales between 1887 and 1896. Some 300 of them, especially those by Irish printmakers, were purchased for the National Gallery of Ireland in Dublin through Sir Edward Guinness, and the British Museum bought 106.
Chaloner Smith took an interest in the financial relations between England and Ireland, and published pamphlets on the subject. Just before his death he was examined before the Royal Commission which was appointed to consider the question.
# Don Quixote Pond

Don Quixote Pond (77°32′S 161°7′E﻿ / ﻿77.533°S 161.117°E﻿ / -77.533; 161.117) is a pond located 1.1 nautical miles (2 km) northeast of Dais Col in North Fork, Wright Valley, Victoria Land. A whimsical name, after Don Quixote, applied in juxtaposition to Don Juan Pond. The name appears in various reports on the locality published in the 1970s, including those by Keros Cartwright and Henry Harris of the Illinois State Geological Survey, who studied the hydrogeology of this area in three field seasons, 1973–76.
# Ejercito family

The Ejercito family (Tagalog pronunciation:) is a Filipino acting and political family.

## List of members

* Emilio Ejército (1898–1977), an engineer who became the first sanitary engineer of the City of Manila.
** ∞ married María Marcelo (1905-2009); they had ten children:
*** Paulino (1929-2009)
*** Patrocinio
*** Antonio (1934-2004)
*** Connie (born 1934)
*** Marita (born 1937)
*** Joseph Estrada 13th president of the Philippines
**** ∞ married Loi Ejercito, first lady turned senator, and had three children:
***** Jinggoy Estrada, an actor and former senator
****** ∞ married Ma. Presentacion Vitug; they have four children:
******* Janella Marie Ejercito
******* Jolo Estrada, an actor
******* Julian Estrada, an actor and DJ
******* Julienne Ejercito, voice actor
***** Jackie Ejercito
****** ∞ married Beaver Lopez (annulled)
***** Jude Ejercito
****** ∞ Rowena Ocampo
**** with former actress Peachy Osorio, had:
***** Joel Eduardo Ejercito
***** Teresita Ejercito
**** with Guia Gomez, former mayor of San Juan, had:
***** JV Ejercito, former senator
****** ∞ married Hyacinth Lotuaco; they have;
******* Julio Jose Ejercito
**** with Larena
***** fathered Jason Ejercito
**** with former actress, Laarni Enriquez, had:
***** Jerika Ejercito
***** Jake Ejercito
****** with Andi Eigenmann, fathered
******* Ellie
***** Jacob Ejercito
**** with Joy Melendrez had;
***** Joma Ejercito
*** George Estregan
**** ∞ married Ramona Pelayo, and had:
***** E.R. Ejercito, an actor and director
****** ∞ married Maita Sanchez, they have four children:
******* Eric Ejercito
******* Jet Ejercito
******* Jerico Ejercito
******* Jhulia Ejercito
***** Maria Georgina Ejercito
***** Kurt Joseph Ejercito
***** George Gerald Ejercito
**** with actress and model Agnes Moran had:
***** Gary Estrada, a congressman and actor
****** ∞ married actress Bernadette Allyson; and they have:
******* Garielle Bernice Ejercito
******* Garianna Beatrice Ejercito
******* Gianna Bettina Ejercito
****** with actress Cheska Diaz had:
******* Kiko Estrada who is also an actor
***** Kate Gomez, an actress, mother of
****** Rob Gomez who is also an actor
***** fathered former professional basketball player Gherome Ejercito
*** Jesús (born 1944)