OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dera Gay

Dera Gay or Dera Gai (literally: 'to bury the rooster') is a traditional celebration in Aruba, particularly associated with Dia di San Juan (St. John the Baptist Day) on June 24. In the past, it involved lighting bonfires on the eve of St. John's day, signaling the upcoming holiday. Bonfires were fueled by the remains of the previous year's harvest, a practice symbolizing preparation for the new growing season. Men, fueled by singing and music, used to leap over the flames, but this custom faded due to concerns about fire safety. Nowadays, fires are lit all over the island on St. John the Baptist Day itself.
A persistent belief advises against fishing or swimming on St. John's Day due to strong northeast trade winds. In Aruba, the celebration takes the form of Dera Gai, an Aruban harvest festival and cultural event featuring traditional song and dance. Songs were played by violin, guitar, wiri, and tambú. The festival includes a unique ritual, historically involving the symbolic burial of a rooster.
In the traditional Dera Gai ritual, a hole is dug, and a rooster is placed inside with only its head protruding often covered with a green or dried Calabash gourd. The rooster symbolizes the betrayal of Jesus Christ by Judas. Participants, blindfolded, attempt to hit rooster encouraged by music and singing. The festivals include symbolic attire with females wearing yellow outfits representing the kibrahacha flower (Tabebuia billbergii), and males donning black trousers, white shirts, and a yellow tie.
This holidays is widely celebrated, with both pagan and Christian symbols that reflect the influences of the Arawak natives and the Spanish missionaries, respectively. This festival is no longer as widely practiced, nowadays, the rooster is omitted, and only the calabash and a plastic rooster serves as the target for the reenactment.

## Sources

* Römer, René A. (1978). Cultureel Mozaïek van de Nederlandse Antillen: Constanten en Varianten [Cultural Mosaic of the Netherlands Antilles: Constants and Variants] (in Dutch). Zutphen: Walburg Pers. ISBN 9789060110836.
# Coleoxestia spinifemorata

Coleoxestia spinifemorata is a species in the longhorn beetle family Cerambycidae. It is found in Brazil and French Guiana.
# Édouard Mwangachuchu

Édouard Mwangachuchu Hizi (born 30 September 1953) is a Congolese businessman and politician. He is a member of the National Assembly for Masisi, North Kivu. Mwangachuchu previously served as member of the Senate. He was sentenced to death in October 2023 on charges including treason. He has appealed the sentence.

## Life

Mwangachuchu was born on 30 September 1953 in Rutshuru. As a politician Mwangachuchu served as an independent senator in 2007. He later became a member of the National Assembly for Masisi, North Kivu. In November 2020 he asked Minister of Mines, Willy Kitobo Samsoni [fr], for explanations regarding the tensions in Kivu.
Mwangachuchu is owner of the Bisunzu mining company (Société minière de Bisunzu, SMB), which mines coltan in the Rubaya mines. He is also president of the National Congress for the Defence of the People.
On 1 March 2023, Mwangachuchu was arrested in Kinshasa. After first being held in Makala prison he was transferred to Ndolo military prison. In August 2023 the prosecution sought life imprisonment for Mwangachuchu on grounds of treason and "participation in the M23 insurrectionary movement" (M23), while his defence sought acquittal. The case started after a cachement of weapons was found on an SMB site in the wake of an M23 offensive and counteroffensive in Rubaya. On 6 October 2023, the High Military Court, chaired by Robert Kalala, sentenced Mwangachuchu to death for those charges and "illegal possession of weapons and munitions of war". He was also sentenced to a $100 million fine to be paid within 8 days. His co-defendant, a police captain, was acquitted. His request for a release on health grounds was rejected. Mwangachuchu stated that during his trial he was threatened by both M23 and Congolese security authorities. His lawyer claimed that Mwangachuchu suffered from a ruling "based on ethnic harassment against Kinyarwanda-speaking people in North Kivu" and was medically maltreated. Mwangachuchu remained a member of the National Assembly as the competency to removed him did not lie with the High Military Court but the Constitutional Court of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Mwangachuchu subsequently appealed his sentence at the Court of Cassation.
# Easy peasy

Easy peasy may refer to:
* EasyPeasy, a discontinued a Linux-based operating system for netbooks
* Abe Mosseri (born 1974), an American professional poker player also known by his online alias EazyPeazy
* Zenith Eazy PC, an all-in-one computer marketed by Zenith Data Systems in 1987
# Eion (disambiguation)

Eion was a city of ancient Macedonia.
Eion may also refer to:
* Eion (given name)
* Eion (Argolis), a town of ancient Argolis
* Eion (Pieria), a town of ancient Pieria
* Eion (Thrace), a town of ancient Thrace
# Longville, California

Longville is an unincorporated community in Plumas County, California. It lies at an elevation of 4400 feet (1341 m). Longville is located 6 miles (9.7 km) southwest of Almanor.
The Longville post office operated from 1861 to 1918. The name honors W.B. Long hotelier and saw mill owner.
# Rachilidis

Rachilidis of Saint Gall (died 946), was a recluse, who lived some time in the 10th century, in Switzerland. She was the daughter of a noble family. She had various ailments, including an incurable skin disease.
According to her vita, Saint Wiborada took Rachilidis into her cell when Rachilidis was a young girl; according to scholar Jane Tibbetts Schulenburg, "thus in the name of Christian love and charity, Wiborada embraced the young girl and adopted her as her spiritual daughter" for the rest of her life. Wiborada's vita reports that her prayers healed Rachilidis, but "because of her affection for Wiborada", she continued to serve her and also became a recluse. They lived together in Wiborada's cell until Wiborada was killed by Hungarian invaders c. 926. Rachildis is believed to have died around the year 946.
# Latmos

Latmos or LATMOS may refer to:
* Beşparmak Mountains, a ridge of many spurs located in the Muğla and Aydın provinces of Turkey;
* Laboratoire atmosphères, milieux, observations spatiales, a French research laboratory specialized in the study of the physical and chemical processes of the Earth's atmosphere.
* Latmus (town), an ancient city and member of the Delian League
# Dera Ghazi Khan (disambiguation)

Dera Ghazi Khan is a city in Punjab, Pakistan.
Dera Ghazi Khan may also refer to:
* Dera Ghazi Khan District, a district of Punjab (Pakistan)
* Dera Ghazi Khan Tehsil, a tehsil of district Dera Ghazi Khan
* Dera Ghazi Khan Division, an administrative unit of Punjab (Pakistan)
* Dera Ghazi Khan International Airport, an airport situated in Punjab (Pakistan)
* Dera Ghazi Khan railway station, a railway station in Punjab
* Dera Ghazi Khan Medical College, a medical college
# Coleoxestia vittata

Coleoxestia vittata is a species in the longhorn beetle family Cerambycidae. It is found in Honduras, Brazil, Paraguay, Panama, Costa Rica, Bolivia, Argentina, and Guatemala.
# Édouard Muller (painter)

Édouard Muller (born 26 September 1823 in Mulhouse, France; died on 29 December 1876 in Nogent-sur-Marne, France) was a French painter and designer. He is best remembered for his designs "Le Jardin d'Hiver," "Le Jardin d'Armide" (1854) and "La Galerie de Flore" (1856–57) for the Jules Desfossé company. He also produced painted panels for the Zuber company at Rixheim.
# Lava Lake Institute for Science and Conservation

The Lava Lake Institute for Science and Conservation is a not-for-profit organization with a mission to increase scientific knowledge and advance conservation in the Pioneer Mountains (Idaho) and Craters of the Moon National Monument region of south-central Idaho. The Institute is engaged in research and conservation projects.

## Founding

The Institute was established in 2004 by Brian and Kathleen Bean, owners of Lava Lake Ranch who had conducted research and habitat restoration projects on their own deeded and leased public lands. As their own conservation programs increased in size and scope, they recognized the need for an independent non-profit that would promote and conduct scientific research and implement more ambitious conservation projects throughout the region.

## Projects

The major project areas of the Lava Lake Institute include land conservation, scientific research, education, and collaboration with partners. Examples of the Institute's work include:
* Initiated study of pronghorn migration in the Pioneer Mountains - Craters of the Moon landscape with multiple partners.
* In partnership with BLM and other entities, initiated and supported ecological inventories and experimental research conducted by independent scientists.
* Established Lava Lake Research Fund to formalize commitment to supporting scientific research.
* Conducted a workshop and lecture program with ethno-botanist Gary Paul Nabhan for local community leaders, ranchers and educators to address conservation issues related to local food production.
* Conducted outreach and education efforts to inform students, scientists, and natural resource management professionals about our work.
* Developed relationships and partnerships with non-profit organizations dedicated to conservation (The Nature Conservancy, Wood River Land Trust, Idaho Conservation League, The Conservation Fund, Sawtooth Science Institute), professional scientists (University of Idaho, Idaho State University, New Mexico State University, Princeton University, Brigham Young University- Idaho), and land managers (Bureau of Land Management, United States Forest Service, Idaho Department of Fish and Game, National Park Service).
* Developed GIS database to house and make use of ecological data generated through inventory efforts and scientific research.
# ERD

ERD or Erd may refer to:
* Berdyansk Airport, in Ukraine
* Economic Relations Division (Bangladesh), of the Bangladeshi Ministry of Finance
* Elastic recoil detection
* Emergency repair disk
* Emergency Reserve Decoration, a British military decoration
* Enfants Riches Déprimés, a fashion brand
* Entity-relationship diagram
* Érd, a city in Hungary
* Erdington railway station, in England
* Evolutionary rapid development
* Extended reach drilling
* Vaccine-associated enhanced respiratory disease, or simply enhanced respiratory disease (ERD)
# Floorpan

The floorpan is a large sheet metal stamping that often incorporates several smaller welded stampings to form the floor of a large vehicle and the position of its external and structural panels. In the case of monocoque designs, the floorpan is the most important metal part establishing the chassis, body, and thus the car's size. It serves as the foundation of most of the structural and mechanical components of an unibody automobile to which the powertrain, suspension system, and other parts are attached.
The term is also applied to the smaller stamped panels that form the floors inside a vehicle, as well as the bottom of the trunk.
# Longview Texans

The Longview Texans minor league baseball team played in the East Texas League (1940, 1949–1950) and the Lone Star League (1947–1948). The team, which was based in the American city of Longview, Texas, was affiliated with the Chicago White Sox and St. Louis Cardinals in 1940 and the New York Yankees in 1948.

## Notable alumni

* Jimmy Adair
* Heinz Becker
* Merv Connors
* Tex Jeanes
* Paul Kardow
* Jesse Landrum
* Ralph McCabe
* Dixie Parsons
* Jackie Sullivan
Adair and Jeanes managed the team in 1940, Landrum managed the team in 1947 and Parsons managed the team from 1948 to 1950.
# Rachika Nayar

Rachika Nayar is an American experimental musician based in Brooklyn, New York.

## History

Nayar released her first full-length album in 2021, titled Our Hands Against The Dusk. The title is a reference to a poem by poet Richard Jackson. The same year, Nayar released a collection of songs called Fragments. Nayar released her second full-length album in 2022, titled Heaven Came Crashing, through NNA Tapes. The album was named Stereogum's "Album of the Week". The album received "Best New Music" designation from Pitchfork. In April 2023, Nayar will release an expanded version of fragments. Alongside the announcement, Nayar released a new song titled "hawthorn".
Nayar has been dubbed by Paste "The Best of What's Next".
# Earth: Voices of a Planet

Earth: Voices of a Planet is an album released by Paul Winter in 1990. The album was a commissioned for the 20th anniversary of Earth Day, and was premiered in Times Square by the Paul Winter Consort and special guests. The album is a tribute to the Earth, and features at least one instrument or voice from every continent. The album also features animal calls woven into the music. In particular, recordings of elephant basso-rumbles are used. These sounds, created by elephants, are below 20 Hz, and therefore too low for the human ear to detect on its own, and their existence was unknown until shortly before the album was created.
The album was nominated for a Grammy award in 1991.

## Track listing

* "Appalachian Morning" (Halley)
* "Cathedral Forest" (Halley)
* "Call Of The Elephant" (Dadey, Berliner, Halley, Winter)
* "Antarctica" (Halley, Winter)
* "Ocean Child" (Orca, Halley, Winter)
* "Uirapuru Do Amazonas" (De Mello, Thiago)
* "Talkabout" (Friesen, Winter, Landau, Turre)
* "Russian Girls" (Pokrovsky, Friesen, Halley, Winter, Landau)
* "Black Forest" (Winter)
* "Song Of The Exile" (De Mello, Thiago)
* "Under the Sun" (Velez, Clark, Halley, McCandless, Winter)
* "And The Earth Spins" (Halley)

## Personnel

* Paul Winter – soprano saxophone
* Rhonda Larson – flute
* Paul McCandless – oboe
* Steve Turre – didjeridu
* Paul Halley – keyboards
* Eugene Friesen – cello
* Kenny Mazur – steel-string guitar
* Oscar Castro-Neves – guitar
* Thiago de Mello – voice, guitar, percussion
* Russ Landau – bass
* Paul Wertico – drums
* Kwaku Dadey – Ghanaian drums
* Paul Berliner – percussion
* Guilherme Franco – percussion
* Ted Moore – percussion
* Glen Velez – percussion
* Dmitri Pokrovsky Ensemble
# Chuka Momah

Chuka Momah // is a Nigerian sport reporter and administrator, he is a former president of the Nigerian Tennis Federation and the Confederation of African Tennis. In 2013, he published Sports Spectacular, a book about sport stories and analysis of sport in Nigeria.
Momah attended Government College, Ibadan and he is a microbiology graduate of University of Nigeria, he was a member of the university's cricket team that won the cricket event at the 1974 NUGA games.
After graduation, Momah worked at a few private firms, retiring in 1985 with Hoechst. He has worked as both a print and broadcast commentator on sports. He was columnist for the National Concord between the years 1982 and 1985 and a contributing editor at Newswatch. He was the anchorman on NTA's Sport Spectacular broadcast on network service and presented Big Fights on of the Decades also on NTA.
# Pteronarcyidae

The Pteronarcyidae, also known as giant stoneflies or salmonflies, are a family of the order Plecoptera.

## Natural history

Two genera of Pteronarcyidae are found; Pteronarcys is found in all of North America, while Pteronarcella is found only in the west. The two genera comprise 10 distinct species, two of which are Pteronarcella. Lifespans range from one to four years. The name "salmonflies" comes from their role in the diets of salmon, and they play an important role in fly fishing. Adults emerge from April to June. The giant stoneflies are very sensitive to stress.

## Habit and habitat

They live in a lotic-erosional habitat. Larvae of giant stoneflies live in cool streams of small to medium size, in leaf and woody debris packs. They prefer swift riffles between cobbles and boulders. Although the Pteronarcyidae are primarily shredders-detritivores, some facultative scrapers occur. They chew and mine through leaf litter. They are intolerant to loss of coarse particulate organic matter that is their food and habitat.

## Movement and other biology

They are classified as crawlers. The larvae move very slowly and pretend to be dead when disturbed. They move their abdomens from side to side when under respiratory duress.

## Evolutionary history

A fossil genus, Pteroliriope is known from the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou, China.
# Zuccotti

Zuccotti is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Eugene Zuccotti (1937–2015), Italian-American businessman
** Zuccotti Park, New York City park
* Susan Zuccotti (born 1940), American historian, wife of John
# USA-177

USA-177, also known as GPS IIR-11 and GPS SVN-59, is an American navigation satellite which forms part of the Global Positioning System. It was the eleventh Block IIR GPS satellite to be launched, out of thirteen in the original configuration, and twenty one overall. It was built by Lockheed Martin, using the AS-4000 satellite bus.
USA-177 was launched at 17:53:00 UTC on 20 March 2004, atop a Delta II carrier rocket, flight number D303, flying in the 7925-9.5 configuration. The launch took place from Space Launch Complex 17B at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, and placed USA-177 into a transfer orbit. The satellite raised itself into medium Earth orbit using a Star-37FM apogee motor.
By 20 May 2004, USA-177 was in an orbit with a perigee of 20,095 kilometres (12,486 mi), an apogee of 20,271 kilometres (12,596 mi), a period of 718 minutes, and 55 degrees of inclination to the equator. It is used to broadcast the PRN 19 signal, and operates in slot 3 of plane C of the GPS constellation. The satellite has a mass of 2,032 kilograms (4,480 lb), and a design life of 10 years. As of 2012 it remains in service.
# Everything Collide

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| AbsolutePunk | (73/100) |
Everything Collide is the second release from the Minneapolis, Minnesota pop rock band Sing It Loud. It was released on Epitaph Records on May 11, 2010.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by All tracks by Sing it Loud, except where noted.

## Credits

* Pat Brown - Lead Vocals, Guitar
* Kieren Smith - Lead Guitar, background vocals, lead vocals on "Shadows"
* Nate Flynn - Bass Guitar
* Ben Peterson - Keyboards, Background vocals
* Chris "Sick Boy" Lee - Drums

### Additional credits

* Jordan Schmidt - Composer on "Here With You", Engineer, Mixer, Producer
* Don Clark - Design
* Janice Cruz - Composer on "Only One"
* Todd Kolojeski - Engineer
* UE Nastasi - Mastering
* Rob Oesterlin - Assistant Engineer
* Mike Shipley - Mixing
* Alexandro Suarez - Composer on "Only One"
* Brian Wohlgemuth - Assistant, Pro-Tools
# John Babington (Royal Navy officer)

John Herbert Babington, GC, OBE (6 February 1911 – 25 March 1992) was a British teacher and Royal Navy officer who was awarded the George Cross for "great gallantry and undaunted devotion to duty" in defusing bombs during World War II.

## George Cross

Following a Luftwaffe air raid on the Royal Navy shore establishment at Chatham Dockyard (HMS Pembroke) Babington defused a bomb which had fallen that was fitted with an anti-withdrawal device. Babington was attached to HMS President in London.

### Citation

Notice of Babington's George Cross appeared in the London Gazette on 27 December 1940.
   The King has been graciously pleased to approve the award of the George Cross for great gallantry and undaunted devotion to duty to: Probationary Temporary Sub-Lieutenant (Sp) John Herbert Babington R.N.V.R.

## Later war career

He was later appointed an officer of the Order of the British Empire for gallantry in 1944.

## Postwar career

Babington became the Headmaster at the Royal Hospital School and the Ashlyns School, Berkhamsted, the first co-educational bilateral school in Hertfordshire. He was headmaster of Diss Grammar School in Norfolk, England, from 1947 to 1951.
# Euxesta phoeba

Euxesta phoeba is a species of ulidiid or picture-winged fly in the genus Euxesta of the family Ulidiidae.
# Larry Bishop (cricketer)

Harold Arthur "Larry" Bishop (28 December 1883 – 6 July 1963) was a New Zealand cricketer who played first-class cricket for Hawke's Bay and Canterbury from 1903 to 1915.
Larry Bishop scored 98 on his first-class debut for Hawke's Bay against Wellington in 1903-04 a few days before his 20th birthday. It was the highest score of the match, which Hawke's Bay won. He played for North Island against South Island a few weeks later. In late 1904 he moved to Christchurch.
He married Beatrice Theodora Wright in Wellington on 13 October 1906. Playing for the St Albans club, Bishop was one of the leading batsmen in Christchurch senior club cricket in the seasons leading to the First World War. He was the leading run-scorer in the competition from 1910–11 to 1914–15, with 2375 runs at an average of 40.2. In 1909 he scored 156 out of a team total of 213 in two hours, hitting eight sixes.
In 12 matches for Canterbury over 10 years, Bishop's best performance was 44 and 90 in the victory over Wellington in the Plunket Shield in 1913–14. In his last match, in 1914–15, he contributed 62 and 31 to yet another victory over Wellington.
# Mpandamatenga

Mpandamatenga is a border post and settlement in Matabeleland North, Zimbabwe, adjacent to the Pandamatenga area in Botswana. It is located within Matetsi Safari Area. It can be reached by road from Hwange town and Hwange National Park.
The village was established in 1871 by a trader, George Westbeech, who set up camp here. He called the place panda-ma-tenga which means "the tree from where trade is done".
# Protea humiflora

Protea humiflora, the patentleaf sugarbush, is a flower-bearing shrub belonging to the Protea genus. The plant is endemic to South Africa and occurs from the Du Toitskloof Mountains to the Langeberg and Waboomsberg. The plant grows to 2 m in diameter and flowers from July to September with its peak in August.
Fire destroys the plant but the seeds survive. The seeds are stored in a shell and spread by the wind. The plant is unisexual. Pollination takes place through the action of rats and mice. The plant grows on dry slopes of Karoo fynbos at altitudes of 450 - 1 200 m.