OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Denufosol

Denufosol (INN) is an inhaled drug for the treatment of cystic fibrosis, being developed by Inspire Pharmaceuticals and sponsored by the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation. It was tested in two Phase III clinical trials, TIGER-1 and TIGER-2. Initially, in the first Phase III trial, TIGER-1, the compound showed significant results as compared with placebo. In the second Phase III trial, TIGER-2, the compound did not meet the primary endpoint, a significant change in baseline FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in one second) at the week 48 endpoint as compared to placebo. As of 2011, no additional clinical studies are being conducted with the compound.
The drug was also investigated for the treatment of retinal detachment and other retinal diseases, but trials were terminated in 2006.

## Application

In Phase III studies, denufosol was orally inhaled by patients with cystic fibrosis three times a day using a jet nebulizer. To be effective, it had to reach the deeper parts of the lung (bronchioles), making it unsuitable for children under five years of age.

## Mechanism of action

Cystic fibrosis is characterised by a defect of the chloride channel CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) on epithelial cells in the lungs. The CFTR regulates the components of sweat, digestive juices, and mucus. Defects lead to a viscous, dehydrated mucus, hindering mucociliary clearance. Denufosol is an agonist at the P2Y$_2$ subtype of purinergic receptors which via its associated G protein leads to activation of alternative chloride channel. Activating this alternate chloride channel theoretically increases ion transport in cystic fibrosis patients which compensates the effects caused by the non-functioning CFTR.

## Chemistry

Denufosol consists of two nucleosides (composed of a nucleobase and a sugar each), deoxycytidine and uridine, linked on their sugars by four units of phosphoric acid. It is used in form of its tetrasodium salt.
# Chyptodes albosuturalis

Chyptodes albosuturalis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Ernst Fuchs in 1961. It is known from Guatemala.
# David Hoyt

David Hoyt may refer to:
* David Hoyt (conductor), Canadian horn player and conductor
* David L. Hoyt (born 1965), American puzzle and game inventor
* David B. Hoyt, executive director of the American College of Surgeons
# David Hoyle

David Hoyle may refer to:
* David Hoyle (performance artist) (born 1962), British performance artist, actor and comedian often performing as his character The Divine David
* David Hoyle (priest) (born 1957), Dean of Westminster
* David W. Hoyle (born 1939), North Carolina politician
# Ralph Ducy

Ralph Ducy (1904 – death date unknown) was an American Negro league outfielder in the 1920s.
A native of New Orleans, Louisiana, Ducy was the older brother of fellow Negro leaguer Eddie Ducy. He made his Negro leagues debut in 1924 with the St. Louis Giants, and went on to play for the Dayton Marcos in 1926.
# Ramtanu Lahiri

Ramtanu Lahiri (1813–1898) was a Young Bengal leader, a teacher and a social reformer. Peary Chand Mitra wrote about him, "There are few persons in whom the milk of kindness flows so abundantly. He was never wanting in appreciation of what was right, and in his sympathy with the advanced principles." Sivanath Sastri's Ramtanu Lahiri O Tatkalin Bangasamaj, published in 1903, was not only his biography but also an overview of Bengali society of the era, "a remarkable social document on the period of the Bengal Renaissance."
# David Brock (disambiguation)

David Brock (born 1962) is an American journalist and author.
David Brock or Dave Brock may also refer to:
* Dave Brock (born 1941), English musician
* Dave Brock (American football) (born 1967), American football coach
* David Brock (lacrosse) (born 1986), Canadian lacrosse player
* Dave Brock (fl. 2000s–2010s), a singer with Manzarek–Krieger
* David A. Brock (born 1936), chief justice of the New Hampshire Supreme Court
# Exilisia andriai

Exilisia andriai is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Hervé de Toulgoët in 1955. It is found on Madagascar.
# Exilisia butleri

Exilisia butleri is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Hervé de Toulgoët in 1958. It is found on Madagascar.
# Rambawela

Rambawela is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within the Central Province. It is located 128 km (79 mi) northeast of Colombo,Sri Lanka's capital.
# Ramberg

Ramberg may refer to places in:

## Places
### Germany

* Ramberg (Harz), a hill in Saxony-Anhalt
* Ramberg, a borough of Bergen, Upper Bavaria
* Ramberg, Rhineland-Palatinate, a village in Rhineland-Palatinate

### Norway

* Ramberg, Aust-Agder, a village in Risør Municipality in Aust-Agder county
* Ramberg, Bø, a village in Bø Municipality in Nordland county
* Ramberg, Flakstad, a village in Flakstad Municipality in Nordland county
* Ramberg, Telemark, a village in Notodden Municipality in Telemark county
* Ramberg, Vestvågøy, a small village in Vestvågøy Municipality in Nordland county

## People

* Ramberg (surname), a list of people with the surname Ramberg

## Other

* Ramberg–Osgood relationship, a mathematical equation
* Ramberg–Bäcklund reaction, a chemical reaction
# Everett's tree frog

Everett's tree frog or the Timor tree frog (Litoria everetti) is a species of frog in the subfamily Pelodryadinae. The scientific name commemorates the British colonial administrator and zoological collector Alfred Hart Everett.

## Distribution and habitat

It is found on the Indonesian islands of on Alor, Sumba, Sawu, and in both Indonesian West Timor and independent Timor-Leste. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, rivers, intermittent rivers, freshwater marshes, and intermittent freshwater marshes.
# Ramesh Borde

Ramesh Gulabrao Borde (22 February 1952 – 8 July 2021) was an Indian cricketer. He played 42 first-class matches and two List A matches between 1972–73 and 1984–85. His elder brother Chandu Borde was also a cricketer.

## Career

He made his first-class debut in 1972–73 domestic season for West Zone against Vidarbha where his elder brother Chandu Borde captained West Zone team. He was a regular feature for West Zone in Duleep Trophy between 1970s and 1980s. He also played for West Zone against the touring West Indies side in 1983–84 in Kolhapur. He played against Indian Board President's XI in two List A matches in 1982–83.
He also worked as a curator for Maharashtra Cricket Association and prepared pitches for the all three ODI matches between India and England in March 2021 at the MCA International Cricket Stadium.

## Death

He died on 8 July 2021 at the age of 69 due to heart attack.
# Extendable-output function

Extendable-output function (XOF) is an extension of the cryptographic hash that allows its output to be arbitrarily long. In particular, the sponge construction makes any sponge hash a natural XOF: the squeeze operation can be repeated, and the regular hash functions with a fixed-size result are obtained from a sponge mechanism by stopping the squeezing phase after obtaining the fixed number of bits).
The genesis of a XOF makes it collision, preimage and second preimage resistant. Technically, any XOF can be turned into a cryptographic hash by truncating the result to a fixed length (in practice, hashes and XOFs are defined differently for domain separation). The examples of XOF include the algorithms from the Keccak family: SHAKE128, SHAKE256, and a variant with higher efficiency, KangarooTwelve.
XOFs are used as key derivation functions (KDFs), stream ciphers, mask generation functions.

## Related-output issues

By their nature, XOFs can produce related outputs (a longer result includes a shorter one as a prefix). The use of KDFs for key derivation can therefore cause related-output problems. As a "naïve" example, if the Triple DES keys are generated with a XOF, and there is a confusion in the implementation that causes some operations to be performed as 3TDEA (3x56 = 168-bit key), and some as 2TDEA (2x56 = 112 bit key), comparing the encryption results will lower the attack complexity to just 56 bits; similar problems can occur if hashes in the NIST SP 800-108 are naïvely replaced by the KDFs.
# David P. Levin

David P. Levin (born August 5, 1958) is an American producer, director, writer and editor. In the early days of MTV, he produced Rockumentaries on Madonna and Michael Jackson, and later went on to help create and develop the "Uncensored" brand for MTV. Later on he created, produced and directed TV Land Confidential for TV Land, and also produced and directed When Pop Culture Saved America, Which Entertainment Weekly cited as one of the 10 specials to watch on the tenth anniversary of the 9/11 Terrorist Attacks. He is the founder of BrainStorm Inc., a video production company with a focus on television projects.

## Early life

Levin was born in Framingham, Massachusetts. He grew up in Teaneck, New Jersey, and graduated from Teaneck High School.
Levin attended Rutgers University, where he created Knight Time Productions in 1979, the first student-run television production group at the university. Prior to the establishment of RU-TV in 1999, this group was responsible for all the student television on the New Brunswick Campus of Rutgers.

## Career

Upon graduation, Levin began as an editor, and later worked as a director/producer/writer for a variety of companies, including American Movie Classics, USA Network and MTV. While at MTV, he produced several episodes of the "Rockumentaries" series, including Madonna, Elton John and Michael Jackson.
Levin co-created the long-running, Emmy nominated series "MTV Uncensored" for the network. Later he went on to create "TV Land Confidential", "The A-List", for Animal Planet, and the pilot for the comedy series "Take Two" which starred Anson Williams, Don Most and Beth Littleford.
In 2011, Levin wrote, directed and produced "When Pop Culture Saved America", a documentary commemorating the tenth anniversary of the September 11 attacks. The show dealt with the impact of pop culture on the country in the aftermath of the attacks, and how they helped to heal the United States. The documentary premiered on A&E's The Biography Channel without commercial interruption on the tenth anniversary of the attacks.
Levin has also written several books: two children's story books featuring Superman as well as MTV Uncensored, a coffee-table book released for the twentieth anniversary of MTV. Levin was also the writer of what is thought to be one of the rarest Superman comics ever published, titled "This Island Bradman" (artwork by Curt Swan), a comic book that was privately commissioned in 1988 by real estate tycoon Godfrey Bradman as a Bar Mitzvah gift for his son. He also wrote one of the issues of DC Comics Bonus Book, for issue #24 of Justice League International in February 1989.
Levin is also the host and executive producer of "POP GOES THE CULTURE TV", a YouTube channel.
# Everyone's Got One

Everyone's Got One is the debut studio album by English rock band Echobelly. Released to a favourable response from critics, the album reached number 8 in the UK Albums Chart in September 1994. On 21 July 2014, a 2CD expanded edition of the album was released by 3 Loop Music which featured B-sides and previously unreleased live material.

## Background

Reflecting her fascination for wordplay, lead singer Sonya Madan titled the album Everyone's Got One, with the first letter of each word spelling "EGO", a common theme throughout the album.
Madan wrote the songs "Today, Tomorrow, Sometime, Never" and "Call Me Names" about her feelings of alienation due to her Indian heritage: "Even though I have a brown skin, I didn't feel Asian. I felt alien". "Father Ruler King Computer" discusses her anger towards arranged marriages: "I was brought up, I've been told, that a husband is the goal. What connotations in these loaded words, a spinster and a bachelor, I am whole all by myself, I don't need nobody else." Other topics covered in her lyrics include empowering women ("Give Her a Gun"), self-confidence ("I Can't Imagine the World Without Me"), a friend's abortion ("Bellyache"), and loneliness ("Close… But").

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B+ |
| NME | 7/10 |
| PopMatters | 8/10 |
| Vox | 8/10 |
The Independent wrote that "it's Madan's appeal upon which the group's fortunes most heavily rest: a natural, androgyne beauty, her voice is the single most noteworthy aspect of their sound, possessing an elegant clarity bizarrely at odds with the music's darker intentions." The Guardian deemed the album "brisk Blondie-ish power-pop."
In 2017, Pitchfork placed Everyone's Got One at number 48 on their list of "The 50 Best Britpop Albums".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Sonya Madan and Glenn Johansson

## Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes.

### 2014 reissue bonus disc

* Echobelly – performance, production (tracks 1–4, 7–8)
* Juju Midget – didgeridoo ("Bellyache")
* Huw Warren – cello ("Sleeping Hitler")
* Dick Meany – production (tracks 1–4)
* Clive Martin – production, engineering (tracks 5–6)
* Nick Addison – engineering (track 7)
* Dick Meany – mixing (track 8)
* Simon Vinestock – production (track 9)
* Sam Cunningham – production (tracks 10–11)
* Miti Adhikari – engineering (tracks 10–11)
# Randy Fuller

Randy Fuller may refer to:
* Randy Fuller (American football) (born 1970), American football player
* Randy Fuller (musician) (1944–2024), American rock singer, songwriter, and bass player
# David L. Robbins (Oregon writer)

David L. Robbins (born July 4, 1950) is an American author of English and Pennsylvania Dutch descent. He writes both fiction and non-fiction. He has written over three hundred books under his own name and many pen names, among them: David Thompson, Jake McMasters, Jon Sharpe, Don Pendleton, Franklin W. Dixon, Ralph Compton, Dean L. McElwain, J.D. Cameron and John Killdeer.
He has written for the following series: The Trailsman, Mack Bolan, Endworld, Blade, Wilderness, White Apache, Davy Crockett, Omega Sub and The Hardy Boys Casefiles. Robbins is a member of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America, the Horror Writers Association, and Western Writers of America.

## Biography

Robbins was raised in Pennsylvania. Until he was eight he lived in an outlying area of Philadelphia. Robbins spent many of his teen years on a farm owned by his Mennonite great aunt and uncle in Pennsylvania Dutch country. Water was brought in from an outdoor pump, and they used an outhouse.
At seventeen Robbins enlisted in the United States Air Force and became a sergeant. After his honorable discharge he attended college and went into broadcasting. He worked as an announcer and engineer and later as a program director at various radio stations. Later still he entered law enforcement and then took to writing full-time.
At one time or another Robbins has lived in Pennsylvania, Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Montana, Colorado and the Pacific Northwest. He spent a year and a half in Europe, traveling through France, Italy, Greece and Germany. He lived for more than a year in Turkey.
His writing has been critically praised by the Pulp Rack, among others. He is known for two current long-running series.
* Wilderness is the generational saga of a Mountain Man and his Shoshone wife. Started in 1990 under his David Thompson pen name, the series has nearly eighty books to date. Robbins has since stopped using pen names on his own works, and WILDERNESS is now under his own name.
* Endworld is a science fiction series under his own name started in 1986. There are forty-two books, and it is still being published.
His works have been published in nine languages.
Robbins suffers from familial hemiplegic migraine. His father had the same condition, and would isolate himself in a dark room for days at a time to recover. Robbins' eyes are extremely light sensitive, and for years he has worn custom prescription Aviator sunglasses to reduce the frequency of the attacks.
# David T. McLaughlin

David Thomas McLaughlin (March 16, 1932 – August 25, 2004) was the 14th President of Dartmouth College, 1981–1987. McLaughlin also served as chief executive officer of Orion Safety Products from 1988 to December 31, 2000. He was chairman of the Aspen Institute from 1987 to 1988 and its president and chief executive officer from 1988 to 1997. He served as chairman and chief executive officer of Toro Company from 1977 to 1981, after serving in various management positions at Toro Company since 1970. McLaughlin served as a director of CBS Corporation from 1979 and as chairman in the late 1990s. He also served as a director of Infininity Broadcasting Corporation until the Infinity merger.

## Education

McLaughlin earned his A.B. from Dartmouth College in 1954 and his M.B.A. from the Tuck School of Business in 1955. As a Dartmouth undergraduate, McLaughlin was a member of Phi Beta Kappa and various student organizations such as Green Key, Palaeopitus, Beta Theta Pi fraternity, and Casque and Gauntlet. He was voted as the student holding "the greatest promise" out of his undergraduate class.

## Dartmouth presidency

McLaughlin joined the Dartmouth board of trustees in 1971 and became chairman in 1977. The trustees conducted a national search for the successor to then-president John Kemeny before deciding to elect their own chairman to the role in 1981.
McLaughlin's tenure as president saw growth in many areas of the college. Several new campus facilities were constructed, including the Rockefeller Center, Hood Museum, Berry Sports Center, and the Dartmouth Rowing Boathouse, along with improvements to classrooms and the Dartmouth Skiway. The John Sloan Dickey Center for International Understanding and the Institute for the Study of Applied and Professional Ethics were also established. Additionally, Dartmouth's professional schools—the Thayer School of Engineering, the Tuck School of Business, and the Dartmouth Medical School—grew and strengthened during this time.
Reflecting his business background, McLaughlin more than doubled Dartmouth's endowment, which reached a new high of $521 million. He increased faculty salaries by 43 percent over a five-year period.
Dartmouth experienced political unrest and protests under McLaughlin. In 1985, the college drew national attention when a group of students affiliated with conservative newspaper The Dartmouth Review used sledgehammers to destroy a shantytown that had been constructed by students on the college green to protest South African apartheid. McLaughlin also received backlash from students and faculty for reinstating the Reserve Officers Training Corps program.
# Eye of Doom

Eye of Doom is an adventure module for the 2nd edition of the Advanced Dungeons & Dragons fantasy role-playing game, published by TSR in 1996.

## Plot summary

Eye of Doom is an adventure in which the player characters go to the village of Cumbert (which lies above an underground area housing a hive of beholders). The characters are soon attacked by members of a cult called the Unblinking Eye, humans who choose to serve the beholders that live beneath their village. The characters must then infiltrate the cult to progress to the next part of the adventure.

## Publication history

In 1996, TSR published Eye of Pain, the first part of a trilogy designed by Thomas Reid that featured the giant floating eye known in AD&D as the beholder. The second part, Eye of Doom, was published the same year, a 32-page softcover book with artwork by Dana Andrews, Stephen A. Daniele, Greg Kerkman, Robert Lazzaretti, and Arnie Swekel.
Reid's final installment of the trilogy, Eye to Eye, was also published in 1996.

## Reception

In Issue 13 of Arcane, Paul Pettengale recalled that the prequel to this adventure, Eye of Pain, was "less than impressive" and then opined that Eye of Doom was no better. He called the central plot device that forces the player characters to infiltrate the Unblinking Eye cult "somewhat improbable, given that members of the group know who they are (having recently ambushed them and all)." Pettengale also did not like the final scene, which is a cliffhanger for the next installment of the adventure. He concluded by giving Eye of Doom a very poor rating of only 3 out of 10, saying, "Unfortunately, this series, thus far, has been a waste of a great foe - the beholder is a unique monster in AD&D, and one that deserves far, far better than this."
# Range Safety and Telemetry System

Range Safety and Telemetry System (RSTS) is a GPS based, S-band telemetry receiving and UHF command destruct system, with two 5.4-meter telemetry and command destruct auto-tracking antennas. The system built by Honeywell International. The system is capable of providing four redundant telemetry links and expanding for added telemetry link receiving.
The prime purpose of the RSTS is to provide the range safety and telemetry functions necessary to track and verify a safe rocket flight within prescribed boundaries or safely terminate an errant rocket.
One of the, operationally identical, RSTS systems is located at the Kodiak Launch Center (KLC) in Alaska with the second mobile unit at varying mission specific sites, such as off-axis locations. Either system can act in conjunction with each other or as a stand-alone unit.
The RSTS is similar in design to the Ballistic Missile Range Safety Technology (BMRST) operated at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, Florida.
# Ranakpur Express

The 14707 / 14708 Ranakpur Express is an express train belonging to Indian Railways that runs between Lalgarh Junction and Dadar Western in India. It operates as train number 14707 from Lalgarh to Dadar and as train number 14708 in the reverse direction.
It is named after the village of Ranakpur which is located in the Pali district of Rajasthan.

## Coaches

The 14707/14708 Ranakpur Express presently has 1 AC 2 tier, 4 AC 3 tier, 13 Sleeper Class 4 General Unreserved coaches and 2 seating cum luggage rake.
As with most train services in India, coach composition may be amended at the discretion of Indian Railways depending on demand.

## Service

The 14707 Ranakpur Express covers the distance of 1218 kilometres in 23 hours 20 mins (52 km/h) and 1218 kilometres in 22 hours 55 mins as 14708 Ranakpur Express (53 km/h).

## Route and halts

The 14707/14708 Ranakpur Express runs from Dadar Western via Borivali, Palghar, Vapi, Surat, Vadodara, Ahmedabad Junction, Palanpur, Abu Road, Falna, Marwar Junction, Luni Junction, Jodhpur, Gotan, Merta Road Junction, Nagaur, Bikaner to Lalgarh Junction.

## Schedule

| Train number | Station code | Departure station | Departure time | Departure day | Arrival station | Arrival time | Arrival day |
| 14707 | LGH | Lalgarh Junction | 07:50 AM | Daily | Dadar | 07:10 AM | Daily |
| 14708 | DDR | Dadar | 12:35 PM | Daily | Lalgarh Junction | 11:30 AM | Daily |

## Traction

It is now hauled by a Vadodara Loco Shed based WAP-5 electric locomotive from Dadar Western to Lalgarh Junction and vice versa.

## Gallery

* 14707 Ranakpur Express – English coach board
* 14707 Ranakpur Express – Mystery coach
* 14707 Ranakpur Express at Bandra Terminus
* 14707 Ranakpur Express – Sleeper coach
* 14708 Ranakpur Express at Palghar railway station

## In popular culture

The train was mentioned in The Big Bang Theory, Season 2, Episode 17 ("The Terminator Decoupling").