OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Light value

In photography, light value has been used to refer to a "light level" for either incident or reflected light, often on a base-2 logarithmic scale. The term does not derive from a published standard, and has had several different meanings:
* An arbitrary value indicated by an exposure meter such as the Weston Master V, discussed in Adams (1948, 14–18). This may have been the origin of the term. The indicated light value was transferred to the meter's exposure calculator, which then was used to determine camera settings. Ray (2000) uses the term, with the acronym 'LV', in this sense. The Honeywell/Pentax 1°/21° spot meter indicated in "light level" ("LL"), with LL essentially exposure value (EV) for ISO 100 film speed. The later Pentax Spotmeter V and Digital Spotmeter indicated directly in EV for ISO 100, but they made no mention of "light level", "light value", or LV.
* A synonym for incident light value, from the Additive system of Photographic EXposure (APEX). Zakia and Stroebel (1993) and Stroebel, Compton, Current, and Zakia (2000) used the term in this sense. They used the APEX symbol $B_{v}$, normally used for luminance value.
* An apparent synonym for luminance value, from APEX. Stroebel, Compton, Current, and Zakia (2000) referred to "scene illuminance" in the text of the article, but the example used units of luminance. The defining equation used the symbol $L_{v}$. The table at the end of the article used units of illuminance and the symbol $B_{v}$, as noted above.
* A synonym for exposure value (EV) (e.g., Kyoritsu calibrated light sources, for which the luminance ranges are specified in terms of "LV at ISO 100". Kyoritsu specify the luminance ranges of their multi-function camera testers in EV, presumably at ISO 100).
* A synonym for "EV at ISO 100 film speed". This usage appears on many web pages, usually without attribution of an authoritative source. Eads (2000) proposed a revised APEX in which luminance value was equal to EV for ISO 100 speed, but he did not use the term light value.
* Literally speaking, the English term light value could be translated as "Lichtwert" in German language, however, this is not what the term Lichtwert, as it was introduced by the German shutter manufacturer Friedrich Deckel in 1954 and defined as Belichtungswert in DIN 19010, is used for in German-speaking countries. Instead, the established term Lichtwert (abbreviated as "LW") describes what became known as exposure value (EV) elsewhere.
In APEX, luminance value and incident light value are numerically equal, so that for a given "light value", either meaning 2 or 3 would result in the same camera settings.
# Lady Chatterley In Tokyo

Lady Chatterley In Tokyo (東京チャタレー夫人, Tōkyō Chatterly fujin) is a 1977 Japanese film in Nikkatsu's Roman porno series, directed by Katsuhiko Fujii and starring Izumi Shima.

## Synopsis

Mio is a young woman whose husband is a millionaire's son. When he becomes impotent following an automobile accident, she begins an affair with their gardener and chauffeur, Nitta. After her husband discovers Mio's infidelity, he forces her to leave.

## Cast

* Izumi Shima
* Hiromi Maie
* Kenji Shiiya
* Yōko Azusa
* Teruho Matsunaga
* Naomi Oka

## Critical appraisal

In their Japanese Cinema Encyclopedia: The Sex Films, the Weissers give Lady Chatterly in Tokyo a rating of two out of four. They contend that by changing the lead female character from the loyal wife with unsatisfied sexual needs, in Lawrence's original 1928 novel Lady Chatterley's Lover, Lady Chatterly in Tokyo removes the social and psychological conflict in the novel. "...all human interest", they write", "is missing from director Fujii's banal version. Instead, he merely offers a superficial adulterous story with little or no relationship to Lawrence's characters."
The film was not popular with the usual pink film and Roman Porno audience. It was advertised as a "love story", and proved surprisingly popular with female audiences, not the usual target for the Roman Porno series.

## Availability

Lady Chatterley In Tokyo was released theatrically in Japan on August 20, 1977. It was released on VHS in Japan on May 25, 1989, and re-released in April 1995.
# Eurypteryx shelfordi

Eurypteryx shelfordi is a moth of the family Sphingidae first described by Rothschild and Jordan in 1903. It is known from Borneo and Sumatra.
The length of the forewings is 42–46 mm. The abdominal anal tuft is dark brown, like the rest of the body. The antennae are cream dorsally and brown towards the base. The upperside of the thorax and abdomen are russet brown. The underside of the thorax and abdomen are dark brown with a grey flush and the tibiae is orange. The forewing is almost uniformly brown, with the middle area and distal margin area deeper brown. There is a round white stigma with a white dot in front. The forewing underside has a white discal spot. There is a small white preapical costal patch. The hindwing upperside is dull brown and orange near tornus. The hindwing underside has a marginal area that is markedly darker than the postmedian area, which is shaded with a bluish tinge and traversed by two dark lines.
# Crawford Kilian

Crawford Kilian (born February 7, 1941) is a Canadian novelist and a college professor. He is also the former public education columnist for the Vancouver Province newspaper. Kilian holds an undergraduate degree from Columbia University and master's degree from Simon Fraser University.

## Biography

Born in New York City, Crawford Kilian grew up in Los Angeles and Mexico City. He graduated from Santa Monica High School in 1958 and moved back to New York to attend college. Kilian completed his undergraduate career at Columbia University in 1962.
After graduation, Kilian was drafted into the United States Army where he completed a two-year tour of duty. After his tour of duty, he became a technical writer for the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory in Berkeley, California.
Shortly after he moved to Vancouver, Canada, where he began his education career. Kilian taught in two British Columbia community colleges between 1967 and 2008, of which five months were spent in China from 1983 to 1984. Kilian's first teaching position was at the Vancouver post-secondary institution, Vancouver Community College. Shortly after in 1968, he moved to Capilano College for its inaugural year. After 40 years at Capilano, he retired in the spring of 2008.
Kilian has published hundreds of articles on a wide range of topics including education, science, environment, politics, web writing, and books. After retirement he became a part-time writer-editor for The Tyee, an online newspaper based in Vancouver.
He currently lives in North Vancouver, British Columbia.

## Selected works

| Title | Published | Publisher | Notes |
| Wonders, Inc. | 1968 | Parnassus Press (Berkeley, CA) | A children's book, illustrated by John Larrecq OCLC 1212 |
| The Last Vikings | 1973 | | |
| The Empire of Time | 1978 | | |
| Go Do Some Great Thing: The Black Pioneers of British Columbia | 1978 | | 2nd, expanded edition 2008 |
| Icequake | 1979 | | |
| Eyas | 1982 | | |
| Tsunami | 1983 | | |
| Exploring British Columbia's Past | 1984 | | |
| Brother Jonathan | 1985 | | |
| School Wars: The Assault on B.C. Education | 1985 | | |
| Lifter | 1986 | | |
| The Fall of the Republic | 1987 | | |
| Rogue Emperor | 1988 | | |
| Gryphon | 1989 | | |
| Greenmagic | 1992 | | |
| The Communications Book | 1994 | | |
| 2020 Visions: The Futures of Canadian Education | 1995 | | |
| Redmagic | 1995 | | |
| Writing Science Fiction and Fantasy | 1998 | | 2nd edition, 2007 |
| Writing for the Web | 1999 | | Republished in 2000, 2006, 2009 |
| Sell Your Nonfiction Book | 2009 | | |
# Psychedelic Desert

Psychedelic Desert is a noise ambient group from Osaka, Japan. Psychedelic Desert's music ranges from ambient drone soundscapes to layers of fluctuating sounds which stimulate the brainwaves of the listener. The band toured in Australia in 2008 and performed on two European tours and on various festivals in 2008 - 2010 (France, Switzerland, Germany, Italy, Slovenia, Netherlands) and released several albums, EPs and appeared on Pharmafabrik compilation albums Fabriksampler with artists Lull, Final, Nordvargr, KK Null and remixed a track for PureH on the album Signia. The band also host special music installation events called Liquid Beat Hotel in Otoya, Kobe and Osaka.
# Saboo

Saboo may refer to:
* Saboo (Surname and Gotra in Maheshwari Hindu Caste)
* Gopal Saboo (fl. 1967–1971), Indian politician
* Saboo, a character in The Mighty Boosh
* Saboo, Leh, a village in India
* Sabu, a character in Chacha Chaudhary comics
# Chrysemosa

Chrysemosa is a genus of green lacewings in the family Chrysopidae. They are distinguished from related genera based on male genital structures. The small and distinctive C. jeanneli is a commonly encountered species in orchards, fields and gardens of southern Africa.

## Species

* Chrysemosa andresi (Navas, 1915)
* Chrysemosa commixta (Tjeder, 1966)
* Chrysemosa jeanneli (Navás, 1914)
* Chrysemosa laristana (Hölzel, [1982])
* Chrysemosa mosconica (Navás, [1931])
* Chrysemosa parva (Tjeder, 1966)
* Chrysemosa piresi (Hölzel & Ohm, 1982)
* Chrysemosa senegalensis Hölzel et al., 1994
* Chrysemosa sodomensis (Hölzel, [1982])
* Chrysemosa stigmata (Navás, 1936)
* Chrysemosa umbralis (Navas, 1933)
# Dhakurkati

Dhakurkati is a village in Barisal District in the Barisal Division of southern-central Bangladesh.
# Crenicichla vaillanti

Crenicichla vaillanti is a species of cichlid native to South America. It is found in the Essequibo and Mana River basins. This species reaches a length of 12.6 cm (5.0 in).
The fish is named in honor of Pellegrin’s mentor and boss, Léon Vaillant (1834-1914) a zoologist at the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle in Paris.
# Ladislas Jonart

Ladislas Jonart (1594–1674) was a clergyman from the Low Countries who was named in turn bishop of Arras, bishop of Saint-Omer, and archbishop of Cambrai. In the last position he was, ex officio, duke of Cambrai and count of Cambrésis.

## Life

Jonart was born in Mons in 1594. He was ordained in Cambrai and held a canonry of the cathedral there. He was elected dean on 3 December 1635 and went on to serve as vicar general of the diocese. During a mutiny of the garrison in the city, he personally advanced the money to pay the troops. In 1652 he was named bishop of Arras, but as the city was under French occupation he was never installed. In 1656 he was appointed to Saint-Omer instead, taking possession of the see by procuration on 20 September 1662 and being enthroned as bishop on 28 May 1663. In 1668 he was elected to succeed Gaspard Nemius as archbishop of Cambrai. He was only installed as archbishop on 4 April 1671, distributing the episcopal income that had accrued during the vacancy to the poor. He died on 22 September 1674, leaving his goods in trust to alleviate poverty in the city and to aid distressed bourgeois. He was buried in his cathedral.
# Eurypyle

In Greek mythology, Eurypyle (Ancient Greek: Εὐρυπύλη) may refer to the following personages:
* Eurypyle, an Amazon queen.
* Eurypyle, another name for Eurycyda.
* Eurypyle, a Thespian princess as one of the 50 daughters of King Thespius and Megamede or by one of his many wives. When Heracles hunted and ultimately slayed the Cithaeronian lion, Eurypyle with her other sisters, except for one, all laid with the hero in a night, a week or for 50 days as what their father strongly desired it to be. Eurypyle bore Heracles a son, Archedicus.
* Eurypyle, a maenad.
# Lily Arena Mito

Lily Arena Mito is an arena in Mito, Ibaraki, Japan. It is the home arena of the Cyberdyne Ibaraki Robots of the B.League, Japan's professional basketball league.
# Euterpe broadwayi

Euterpe broadwayi, the manac, or manicol, is a tall, slender-stemmed, pinnate-leaved palm native to Trinidad and Tobago, Grenada, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Dominica. Stems usually grow in a cluster and are 8–20 metres tall and 20–25 centimetres in diameter and bear 10–16 leaves.
It is sometimes harvested for palm heart.

## Description

Euterpe broadwayi is a small palm, usually with 2 or 3 stems that are grey in colour, 8 to 20 metres (26 to 66 ft) tall, and 20 to 25 centimetres (8 to 10 in) in diameter. The stem ends in a cone of roots that may be up to 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) long.

## Distribution

The species is found in Trinidad, Tobago, Grenada, St. Vincent and Dominica, on exposed mountain ridges and steep river valleys.
# Microperimetry

Microperimetry, sometimes called fundus-controlled perimetry, is a type of visual field test which uses one of several technologies to create a "retinal sensitivity map" of the quantity of light perceived in specific parts of the retina in people who have lost the ability to fixate on an object or light source. The main difference with traditional perimetry instruments is that, microperimetry includes a system to image the retina and an eye tracker to compensate eye movements during visual field testing.

## Usage

Visual field testing is widely used to monitor pathologies affecting the periphery of vision such as glaucoma. During a conventional test, patients are asked to look steady (fixate) at a visual target, while light stimuli are projected at varying intensities in different retinal locations. This process is not, however, considered accurate in the evaluation of pathologies affecting the central part of the retina (macula and fovea centralis) as patients with these pathologies are often unable to fixate reliably. By contrast, fundus perimetry, produces reliable results even in patients with unstable or eccentric fixation., or advance macular degeneration.
When central vision is compromised, as in the case of macular scotoma, patients develop an eccentric or extra-foveal vision, normally with unstable fixation. The retinal area used by eccentric viewers to substitute the foveal vision is known as the Preferred Retinal Locus (PRL) In Microperimetry systems, the fundus (eye) is imaged in real time, while an eye tracker compensates eye movements during stimuli projection, allowing correct matching between expected and projected stimulus position onto the retina. Simultaneously, the eye tracker plots the retinal movement during fixation attempt defining the PRL zone as well as fixation stability. Some microperimetry instruments calculate 2 different PRL zones during the examination. To create the fundus image an infrared telecamera is used, as in the case of the "Nidek-MP1", or a Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope (SLO), as in the case of the "Centervue-MAIA".

## Microperimetry with Biofeedback

In patients with central vision loss, microperimetry experts are able to analyse the eccentric retina in order to find zones with good retinal sensitivity. Once the best retinal area is selected, patients are asked to move their gaze towards that direction, while audio signals guide them to the desired target. This process is called biofeedback, and is based on the theory of brain plasticity. With several training sessions, some patients are able to gain better use of their peripheral vision.
# Chrysobothris scabripennis

Chrysobothris scabripennis is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in North America.
# Feliz (disambiguation)

Feliz is a municipality in the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul.
Other uses of Feliz or Féliz include:

## People
### Given name

* Feliz Vaz (born 1989), Portuguese professional footballer

### Middle name

* Leopoldo Felíz Severa (fl. 1917–1920), Puerto Rican politician

### Surname
#### Athletes

* Andrés Feliz (born 1997), Dominican basketball player
* Juan Feliz (born 1937), Spanish sprint canoer
* Lidio Andrés Feliz (born 1997), Dominican sprinter
* Michael Feliz (born 1993), Dominican baseball pitcher
* Noemí Feliz (born 1988), Spanish swimmer
* Neftalí Feliz (born 1988), Dominican baseball pitcher
* Pedro Feliz (born 1975), Dominican baseball infielder

#### Other

* Antonio A. Feliz, American religious figure
* Arturo Féliz-Camilo (born 1977), Dominican author and chef
* Jandy Feliz (born 1977), Dominican singer-songwriter
* Jordan Feliz (born 1989), American Christian musician
* José Vicente Feliz (c. 1741 – 1822), Spanish-Mexican soldier and settler
* Lesandro Guzman-Feliz (2002–2018), American high-school student and murder victim
* Oswald Feliz, American politician in New York City
* Rhenzy Feliz (born 1997), American actor
* Rolando Florián Féliz (died 2009), Dominican drug trafficker and convicted murderer

## Places
### Communities
#### Brazil

* Alto Feliz, in Rio Grande do Sul
* Espera Feliz, in Minas Gerais
* Feliz Deserto, in Alagoas
* Feliz Natal, in Mato Grosso
* Porto Feliz, in São Paulo

#### United States

* Los Feliz, Los Angeles, California
* Ojo Feliz, New Mexico

### Other

* Ayala Malls Feliz, a shopping mall in Metro Manila, Philippines
* Can Feliz, summer residence of Danish architect Jørn Utzon near Portopetro, Mallorca
* Los Feliz Boulevard, a street in Glendale and Los Angeles, California, United States
* Rancho Feliz, historical Mexican land grant in present-day San Mateo County, California, United States
* Rancho Los Feliz, historical Spanish land concession in present-day Los Angeles County, California, United States

## Songs

* Feliz (song), 2009 Latin pop song performed by Kany García
* Feliz Navidad (song), 1970 Christmas song by José Feliciano
* Tan Feliz, 2009 song by American artist Pee Wee

## Other uses

* Aero Feliz, a defunct Mexican passenger airline
* Feliz! (TV program), an annual television special on New Year's Eve
* Feliz Navidad (disambiguation), Spanish phrase meaning "Happy Christmas"
# Nursing pads

A nursing pad (or breast pad) is a cloth or disposable pad worn against the nipple and breast of a nursing mother to absorb any milk that may leak between feedings. It is inserted between the bra and the breast. Disposable pads are common and located easily online or in specialty stores. Reusable cloth pads can be washed and used over. These may be less expensive. Changing the pad when it is wet will keep the nipple clean and dry.

## Types

Nursing pads or breast pads come in different shapes and sizes and can be disposable or reusable. They can be contoured to the shape of one's breast or come with adhesive tape to hold the pad in place. There are five types of nursing pads: disposable, reusable, homemade, silicone and hydrogel.

### Disposable

Disposable nursing pads are single use pads that are discarded later. They come in various shapes and sizes and also differ in thickness. They have lining of plastic inside them to prevent leakage. They are convenient and best-suited for travel since they do not need to be washed. However, they can be expensive in the long run and are not eco-friendly. Disposable pads also retain moisture when worn for a long period and cause nipple soreness. It is advised to change them often.

### Reusable

Reusable nursing pads are made of fabric and come in various shapes, sizes and thickness. They are eco-friendly and cost-effective in the long run. They are washable both by hand or machine. However, it is important to make sure that one has bought multiple pads when the soiled ones are in laundry. However, some women complained that reusable nursing pads often shift.

### Homemade

Nursing pads can be easily made at home using disposable sanitary napkins or diapers. They can also be made using soft fabric, handkerchief or cotton material. Homemade nursing pads should be cut out in a circular shape and a few layers should be stitched together to make it leakproof and fit inside the bra. Avoid using artificial material and use soft cotton fabrics so that it is not irritable against the skin.

### Silicone nursing pads

Silicone nursing pads are made of medical grade soft silicone. They are not absorbent, but they put gentle pressure on a breast to avoid leakage. They have a sticky surface that adheres directly to the breast. They can be worn with or without a bra and are quite thin. They can also be worn under sheer evening gowns and swimwear. However, some women may find silicone nursing pads irritable due to increased skin sensitivity around the breast area during post-partum and breastfeeding.

### Hydrogel

Hydrogel nursing pads are not used for preventing leakage, but they are used to heal irritation and soreness around the nipple. These pads can be stored in a freezer and later used to provide relief to the breasts.
# Creigiau Gleision North Top

Creigiau Gleision North Top is a mountain in Snowdonia, Wales, near Capel Curig. It is a significant top on the Creigiau Gleision ridge, topping the north end of its crest. Views of Carnedd Llewelyn are better from this summit compared to the main Creigiau Gleision summit, due to less shielding from Pen Llithrig y Wrach.
# Drake equation (disambiguation)

The Drake equation is an equation used to estimate the number of active, communicative extraterrestrial civilizations in the Milky Way galaxy.
Drake equation may also refer to:
* Drake Equation (album), a 2001 album by the American band Tub Ring
* "Drake Equation", a song by Tony Rohrbough, lead guitarist for Byzantium, from his solo album The Work
# MTFR1L

Mitochondrial fission regulator 1 like is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MTFR1L gene.
# Creep on Creepin' On

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 74/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | 6.7/10 |
| PopMatters | 6/10 |
| NME | 7/10 |
Creep on Creepin' On is the fourth studio album by Timber Timbre, released on April 5, 2011, on Arts & Crafts. The album was recorded in a variety of locations, including a converted church.
The album was supported by a variety of concert dates in Ontario, Quebec and New York. It debuted at #21 on the Canadian Albums Chart, and was a shortlisted nominee for the 2011 Polaris Music Prize.
Kirk described the album as "...a certain effort to be obscure and dark and scary and kind of menacing ... and it was almost to the point of kitsch, but not... there was an awareness and irony about it, almost to the point of it being a Halloween doo-wop mix tape or something — Monster Mash kind of shit."

## Track listing

All music composed and arranged by Timber Timbre.

## Personnel

* Taylor Kirk – vocals, drums, percussion, electric guitar, baritone guitar, piano, cover photo
* Simon Trottier – electric guitar, baritone guitar, lap steel guitar, autoharp, percussion, vocals
* Mika Posen – violin, vocals
* Mathieu Charbonneau – piano, harpsichord, organ
* Colin Stetson – C-melody saxophone, tenor saxophone, baritone saxophone, bass saxophone, bass clarinet
* Katherine Peacock – accordion
* Mark Lawson – recording, mixing
* Kees Dekker – recording
* Harris Newman – mastering
* Nina Nielsen – sleeve photo
* Robyn Kotyk – layout
# Pteronarcys proteus

Pteronarcys proteus, the Appalachian salmonfly, is a species of giant stonefly in the family Pteronarcyidae. It is found in North America.
# Evander (mythology)

In Greek and Roman mythology, Evander (Ancient Greek: Εὔανδρος Euandros means "abounding in good men and true") may refer to three distinct characters:
* Evander, a Lycian king who succeeded his father Sarpedon, son of Zeus and Europa, in the kingship of Lycia. He married Deidamia, daughter of Bellerophon, and had by her a son Sarpedon.
* Evander, a Trojan prince as the bastard son of King Priam of Troy by an unknown concubine.
* Evander of Pallantium, the wisest among the Arcadians, emigrated to Italy where he founded a city Pallantium. He was the son of Hermes and Carmentis, a nymph skilled in the art of divination.