OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles W. Green

Charles Walter Greene (c. 1849-1926) was the first credentialed teacher of agriculture at Tuskegee Institute and the second leader of the Agriculture Department at Tuskegee. He was a graduate of Hampton Institute and classmate of Booker T. Washington. He took over as Tuskegee Institute's farm manager in June 1888. The school had mostly trained teachers up until then. George Washington Carver was recruited to the Agriculture faculty in 1896.
Greene was born in Gatesville, North Carolina in about 1849. Although several years older, Greene was a classmate, friend, and roommate of Booker T. Washington at Hampton Institute. Each had a prominent role in the program for their graduation in 1875.
Greene came to work at Tuskegee in June, 1888. He went out to rural areas to teach farmers about newly identified and other improved agricultural practices, preceding the development of extension services for Black farmers.
Before the turn of the century, Washington instructed Greene to acquire property to develop a village area that would be entirely owned and operated by "Negroes" and demonstrate their capability and establish economic independence. The district was formally designated in 1901 and named Greenwood, entirely apart from the school. Following Washington's 1905 visit to Arkansas, Indian Territory and Oklahoma, and his speech in Tulsa suggesting the Tuskegee Greenwood District as an example of what he was recommending, Tulsa named its Negro-owned district Greenwood in 1906.
In 1910, Greene accompanied Washington on his visit to North Carolina (one of five such public tours surveys Washington made from 1908 to 1912 to southern states and Texas), to encourage economic development, independence, self-help, and race pride. In 1940, a plaque at Tuskegee Institute was unveiled to commemorate Greene's service.
He wore a bowtie and glasses. William James Edwards was one of his students. William Henry Holtzclaw also studied under him before moving on to the printing department. Martin A. Menafee also worked on the farm. George Washington Carver was recruited to work in the Agriculture Department in 1896.
# Industrial estates in Malta

Many factories in Malta are located in one of the several industrial estates throughout the archipelago. Malta Industrial Parks is a company which was created to manage industrial estates in Malta.

## Major Industrial Areas

The industrial estates include:
* Attard Industrial Estate near Attard
* Bulebel Industrial Estate near Żejtun
* Ħal Far Industrial Estate near Birżebbuġa
* Kordin Industrial Estate near Paola
* Luqa Industrial Estate near Luqa
* Marsa Industrial Estate near Marsa
* Ricasoli Industrial Estate near Kalkara (now defunct because of Smart City Malta)
* San Ġwann Industrial Estate near San Ġwann
* Xewkija Industrial Estate near Xewkija, Gozo

## Other Industrial Areas

* Mosta Industrial Estate in Mosta
* Ta' Maġġi in Żabbar
* Ta' Dbieġi in Għarb, Gozo
* Ta' Qali in Attard
* Albert Town in Marsa
* Tal-Ħandaq in Qormi
* Mrieħel near Qormi/Birkirkara

## Bulebel Industrial Estate

Bulebel Industrial Estate is one of the major industrial estates in Malta. Its namesake comes from milk production. Among the factories located here are:
* De La Rue, which produces physical currency for various nations.
* ACMA INOX and Metal, a metalworking company
* The Food Factory, a food production plant.
The estate is found on the outskirts of Żejtun, near the localities of Tarxien and Fgura, and is not far from Malta International Airport.
# Qualified Teacher Learning and Skills

Qualified Teacher Learning and Skills (QTLS) status is a designation awarded to teachers in the Further Education and Post-Compulsory Education & Training sectors by the Education & Training Foundation (ETF) in the United Kingdom.
Since 1 April 2012, teachers with Qualified Teacher Learning and Skills (QTLS) status have also been recognised as qualified to teach in schools.
Holders of QTLS who are members of the Society for Education & Training (SET) may be appointed to permanent positions as qualified teachers, without any further induction requirements.
QTLS is therefore recognised as equivalent to QTS.

## Gaining and Maintaining QTLS

From November 2014, QTLS has been offered by the Education & Training Foundation (ETF) to members of the Society for Education & Training (SET) for a fee of £490. In order to obtain QTLS, the candidate is required to register with SET, undertake annual Continuing Professional Development (CPD) and complete SET's 'Professional Formation' process.
Prior to November 2014, QTLS was offered by the Institute for Learning (IfL) which was absorbed into the Education & Training Foundation (ETF) on 31 October 2014.
QTLS is equivalent to QTS. Should an individual want to teach in maintained schools, the same way as any other teacher, then they must hold QTLS, currently be, and remain a member of the Society for Education & Training (SET). There are some common routes to achieving a Qualified Teacher in Learning Skills (QTLS) or Qualified Teacher Status (QTS).
The PGCE in Post-Compulsory Education & Training and the Diploma in Education and Training (including its predecessors, e.g. DTLLS) are the qualifications which qualify a teacher to attain QTLS.
# Quelle chance/September

"Quelle chance/September" is a 2007 song recorded by French singer Christophe Willem. It was the fourth and last single from his album Inventaire and was released in April 2008. It was a top ten hit in France, starting at a peak of number nine on 12 April, and staying on the chart (top 100) for twenty weeks. Despite this, the song was significantly less successful in comparison with Willem's previous two hit singles.

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Belgian (Wallonia) Singles Chart | 24 |
| French SNEP Singles Chart | 9 |

## Sales

| Country | Physical sales | Download sales |
| France | 15,070 | 1,470 |
# Quellaveco mine

The Quellaveco mine is a large copper mine project located in the south of Peru in the Moquegua Region. It is undergoing government environment approvals for its Environmental Impact Assessment. The last EIA modification was submitted in 2014. The Quellaveco mining property is majority–owned by Anglo American. Quellaveco represents one of the largest copper reserves in Peru and in the world, having estimated reserves of 1.1 billion tonnes of ore grading 0.55% copper. The planned development of the mine estimates a processing capacity of 85000 metric tonnes per day. Fluor Corporation has been assigned as the EPCM contractor for this project.
The mine is due to begin production in 2022 after an investment of approximately $5bn. In late 2019 it was reported the mine was 34% complete and was on schedule. However, during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, a three-month hold was declared on the project with a reduction in Capital expenditure for that year in the order of $300 million. By late 2020 it was reported that 15,000 staff were working on the site and the project was due to recover from the shut-down and still enter production in 2022 with a prediction of 330,000 tonnes of copper a year for the first five years. In 2021 the first of three Caterpillar Inc. 7495 electric Rope shovels was completed on the site. The project intends to pair the 7495s with a fleet of 30 Caterpillar 794 AC Autonomous haul trucks.

## Geology

The porphyry copper deposit and hypogene mineralization occurred in the Early Eocene. Supergene sulfide enrichment began in the Late Oligocene and continued until the Early Miocene. Chalcocite is the more common copper ore mineral as massive assemblages.
# Quararibea dolichopoda

Quararibea dolichopoda is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is found only in Panama. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Ethmia randycurtisi

Ethmia randycurtisi is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It is found in Costa Rica, where it has been recorded from the Cordillera Volcánica de Tilarán and Cordillera Volcánica Central al altitudes ranging from 1,200 to 1,600 meters (3,900 to 5,200 ft).
The length of the forewings is 13.3–13.4 mm (0.52–0.53 in) for males and 13.3–15.5 mm (0.52–0.61 in) for females. The ground color of the forewings is whitish with a series of elongated dark markings. The hindwing ground colour is whitish, but pale brown towards the margin.

## Etymology

The species is named in honor of Randy Curtis for his continuous encouragement, financial support and advice on behalf of Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad's beginning in Santo Domingo de Heredia.
# Estrangement

Estrangement or Estranged may refer to:
* Family estrangement, the loss of a relationship between two or more family members
* Social alienation/isolation/estrangement, the loss of an individual's connection with society
* Estrangement effect, a performing arts concept coined by playwright Bertolt Brecht
* Self-estrangement, an idea by Karl Marx where a person is alienated from the products of labour
* Estrangement (album), released in August 2007 by the Ukrainian black metal band Drudkh
* Estrangement, an album by the German Gothic metal band Dreadful Shadows released in 1994
* "Estranged" (song), a power ballad and music video by the American hard rock band Guns N' Roses
* Estranged (band), a Malaysian alternative rock band
* Estranged (film), a 2006 20-minute short film directed by D. J. Matrundola
# Quercus depressipes

Quercus depressipes (known as depressed oak and Davis Mountain oak) is a species of plant in the family Fagaceae. It is found in North America, primarily Mexico and the United States.

## Description

Quercus depressipes is a type of live oak. It is a shrubby evergreen, growing only 1 meter (40 inches) tall, with leathery oval leaves. Its acorns are small, paired, measuring 0.7 to 1.5 centimetres (1⁄4 to 5⁄8 inch). The cap partially encloses the nut, covering one quarter to one half of the surface.

## Range

Quercus depressipes is found on mountainous grassy slopes, at elevations of 2,100–2,600 m (6,900–8,500 feet) above sea level. Its primary habitat is in the Mexican high deserts, in the states of Chihuahua, Durango, Nuevo León, and Zacatecas. In the United States, Q. depressipes has been found only in the Davis Mountains in western Texas, particularly on Mount Livermore.
Other oaks found in the Davis Mountains include the Emory oak (Quercus emoryi) and gray oak (Quercus grisea)
Biologists do not have enough information to determine whether Q. depressipes is thriving or threatened.
# Danilo Gregorić

Danilo Gregorić (Serbian Cyrillic: Данило Грегорић; 1900–1957) or Gregorič (Грегорич) was a Yugoslav diplomat to Germany and the newspaper editor for Vreme during World War II.
His father Cvetko Gregorić was the secretary of the Industrial Corporation in Belgrade, of Slovenian descent. Danilo Gregorić joined the movement of Dimitrije Ljotić, but soon left and joined the Yugoslav Radical Union of Milan Stojadinović, who knew his father. When President of the Government Dragiša Cvetković formed government, he took Gregorić, who knew perfect German, as one of his direct envoys to Germany. Gregorić was the intermediary between Cvetković and Joachim von Ribbentrop, and had a role in the Tripartite Pact talks. He was often in conflict with Foreign Minister Aleksandar Cincar-Marković. Gregorić sought to become the Minister for Propaganda, but did not succeed. When Cvetković changed his views on Germany, Gregorić was appointed the Deputy Commissioner of Vreme, subsequently the Commissioner and editor of the magazine. This was done according to the German government's wish. The tone of the magazine became pro-German, stressing that Yugoslavia needed to join the Axis powers. He was informed that tanks appeared in the streets, then left for Zemun, crossing the bridge, but was apprehended and imprisoned, on 27 March 1941, the day of the Yugoslav coup d'état. He was sentenced to 13 years of prison and forced labor on 16 August 1949 by the Communist Yugoslav court.

## Works

* Danilo Gregorič (1942). Samoubistvo Jugoslavije: poslednji čin jugoslovenske tragedije. Jugoistok.
# Quinnipiac Bobcats basketball

Quinnipiac Bobcats basketball may refer to either of the basketball teams that represent Quinnipiac University:
* Quinnipiac Bobcats men's basketball
* Quinnipiac Bobcats women's basketball
# Daniel Guggenheim Fund for the Promotion of Aeronautics

The Daniel Guggenheim Fund for the Promotion of Aeronautics was established by Daniel Guggenheim and his son, Harry Guggenheim on June 16, 1926. Between 1926 and 1930 the fund disbursed $3 million, making grants that established schools or research centers at New York University, Stanford University, the University of Michigan, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the University of Washington, the Georgia Institute of Technology, Harvard University, Syracuse University, Northwestern University, the University of Akron, and the California Institute of Technology. From mid July to late October, 1927, the fund also sponsored a 22,350-mile flying tour of the US by Charles Lindbergh and the Spirit of St. Louis after his solo non-stop flight from New York to Paris on May 20–21, 1927. The Guggenheim Tour included visits to 82 cities in all 48 states during which Lindbergh delivered 147 speeches promoting aviation.
# Danny Guba

Supreme Grand Master (SGM) Daniel "Danny" Guba (born August 11, 1952) is a Filipino martial artist and a leading practitioner of Eskrima-Kali-Arnis. Guba is a 5 time World Eskrima Kali Arnis Federation (WEKAF) World Champion and the founder of his own style of Doce Pares Eskrima, namely Guba Doce Pares.

## Career

Guba began his training in Eskrima in 1964 in Cebu, Philippines. Guba learned from prominent practitioners of Eskrima. From 1964 to 1986, Guba trained under Magdalino Nolasco, Filimon Canete, Dionisio and Ciriaco Canete; from 1979 to 1988 under Bonifacio Uy; and from 1981 to 1988 under Vicente Carin.

### Guba Doce Pares

Guba is the founder of Guba Doce Pares International and the highest authority of Doce Pares Eskrima in the United Kingdom and Europe. He is the head of the organisation and is currently based in London, UK.
Guba hosts full-contact single-stick sparring, double-stick sparring, corto (close range) sparring, knife-sparring and Sayaw (form) tournaments. The two major Guba Doce Pares International tournaments in the United Kingdom are 'Quest for the Best' and the 'Apex International Open' which is held every two years at SENI, the world's biggest martial arts expo, in the O2 Soccerdome and ExCeL London.

### World Filipino Martial Arts Federation (WFMAF)

As of February 2018 SGM Danny Guba is the President of the World Filipino Martial Arts Federation (WFMAF).

### Descendants

SGM Danny Guba, over his decades of teaching Filipino Martial Arts, has chosen 'Descendants', who are outstanding students who have been selected to carry on and promote the Guba Doce Pares International system. The final list will consist of 24 students, or 'twelve pairs'. As of 2024, the list is as follows:
* 1. Joe Agoncillo
* 2. Brian Simpson
* 3. Nimesh Desai
* 4. Gordon Rainbird
* 5. Paul Tennet
* 6. Leonardo Pereira
* 7. Paul Cox
* 8. Ian Hawkins
* 9. Fausto Mangiarotti
* 10. Daniel O'Keeffe
* 11. Peter Huynh
* 12. Andrew Styliano
* 13. Ronald Joseph
* 14. Mark Sagpen Watan
# Euclid, West Virginia

Euclid is an unincorporated community in Calhoun County, West Virginia, United States. Its post office has closed.
The community was named after Dalton Euclid Reip, the son of a man credited with securing the town a post office.
# RAAAF

RAAAF is an experimental studio operating at the crossroads of visual art, architecture, and academic philosophy. The studio is based in Amsterdam and was founded in 2006 by Prix de Rome (Netherlands) laureate Ronald Rietveld and philosopher Erik Rietveld.

## Art practice

RAAAF creates artworks through research with visual artists, architects, academic researchers, and craftsmen. Artworks by RAAAF often relate to practices and policies that are connected with contemporary working and living environments. One example is the art installation Vacant NL that served as the Dutch contribution to the Venice Biennale in 2010. This work emphasized the possible uses of thousands of vacant buildings owned by the Dutch state.
Many projects by RAAAF include large spatial interventions at cultural heritage sites. For example, one intervention was to cut through Bunker 599, a monumental military bunker that was once part of the New Dutch Waterline. This intervention questioned Dutch and UNESCO policies on historical preservation, which the artists deemed too conservative. In 2021 the bunker that was now sliced in half became itself listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. Another example is the spatial intervention that in 2018 transformed a Delta Works test facility into the artwork Deltawerk //. This work has been received both as a tribute to the Dutch struggle against the water and as questioning the viability of creating an indestructible Netherlands.

## Gallery

* Bunker 599 - New Dutch Waterline, 2013, RAAAF I Atelier de Lyon
* Deltawerk // - Land Art Flevoland collection, Waterloopbos, 2018, RAAAF I Atelier de Lyon
* Still Life - Museum Het HEM, Amsterdam, 2019, RAAAF
# Eucyclidae

Eucyclidae is a family of gastropods in the superfamily Seguenzioidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
This family has no subfamilies.

## Genera

Genera within the family Eucyclidae include:
* Amberleya J. Morris & Lycett, 1851 †
* Bathybembix Crosse, 1893
* Calliomphalus Cossmann, 1888 †
* Calliotropis Seguenza, 1903
* Cidarina Dall, 1909
* Echinogurges Quinn, 1979
* Eucycloidea Hudleston, 1888 †
* Ginebis Is. Taki & Otuka, 1943
* Lischkeia Fischer, 1879
* Putzeysia Sulliotti, 1889
* Riselloidea Cossmann, 1909 †
* Spinicalliotropis Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006
* Tibatrochus Nomura, 1940
* Toroidia Hoffman & Freiwald, 2018
* Turcica Adams & Adams, 1854

### Genera brought into synonymy

* Bembix R. B. Watson, 1879 : synonym of Bathybembix Crosse, 1893 (Invalid: Junior homonym of Bembix Fabricius, 1775 [Hymenoptera])
* Convexia Noda, 1975 : synonym of Ginebis Is. Taki & Otuka, 1943
* Mazastele Iredale, 1936 : synonym of Calliotropis Seguenza, 1903
* Ptychostylis Gabb, 1865 : synonym of Turcica Adams & Adams, 1854
* Solaricida Dall, 1919 : synonym of Calliotropis L. Seguenza, 1903 (synonym)
* Solariellopsis Schepman, 1908 : synonym of Calliotropis (Schepmanotropis) Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006 represented as Calliotropis L. Seguenza, 1903 (Invalid: junior homonym of Solariellopsis de Gregorio, 1886; Schepmanotropis is a replacement name)
* Turcicula Dall, 1881 : synonym of Lischkeia P. Fischer, 1879
# Daniel Mella

Daniel Mella (born Montevideo, 1976) is a Uruguayan writer.
He published his first novel Pogo in 1997 at the age of 21, followed by two more novels in quick succession. He then took a decade-long break from writing, returning with the short story collection Lava which won the Bartolomé Hidalgo Award in 2013. His next book, the novel El Hermano Mayor was based on the death of his younger brother Alejandro in 2014. This too won the Bartolomé Hidalgo Award and has been translated into English by Charco Press.

## Works

* 1997, Pongo
* 1998, Derretimiento
* 2000, Noviembre
* 2013, Lava
* 2016, El hermano mayor
* 2020, Visiones para Emma
* 2024, Yo quiero a mi bandera
# Quiet game

The quiet game is a children's game where children must stay quiet. Stillness is sometimes a rule but in most cases not. The last child or team to make noise wins the game. It is usually acceptable for players to make sounds they cannot control, such as sneezing or coughing whereas talking would cause a player to get out. The game is often played indoors, typically in classrooms. It can also be played outdoors, for instance, at summer camps. One application of the game is for parents to keep their loud children quiet for a long journey.
There are many versions of this game, which all follow the same general rules: one who talks is immediately eliminated, eventually isolating the winner at the end. Quaker meeting is one such game. Sometimes played by only excluding verbal language rather than all sounds. There is another version from Ireland called silence in the courtyard which begins when someone sings silence in the courtyard, silence in the street, the biggest fool in Ireland is just about to speak. No laughing, no crying, no showing off you teeth, starting from now.
# Danny Westwood

Daniel Robert Westwood (born 25 July 1953) is an English professional footballer. His clubs included Queens Park Rangers and Gillingham, where he made over 200 Football League appearances and scored over 70 goals.

## Career

After an unsuccessful spell as a junior with Fulham, Westwood first came to prominence with Billericay Town of the Essex Senior League, where he scored 48 goals in one season. This brought him to the attention of Southend United, but he turned down a chance to join the Roots Hall club in favour of signing for Queens Park Rangers. Although he scored on his debut for QPR, it was to be his only first-team appearance, and in November 1975 he moved to Gillingham for £17,500.
He was a first-team regular for six years at Priestfield Stadium, making 211 Football League appearances and finishing as the club's top goalscorer in 1978–79. In 1979, he was sent off in controversial circumstances in a match against Swindon Town, an incident which some cite as the beginning of the rivalry between the two clubs.
In 1981 Westwood moved into non-league football with Barnet and later had spells with Billericay Town, Grays Athletic, Canterbury City and Aveley.
# Dark Odyssey

Dark Odyssey is a 1961 American erotic drama film directed by Radley Metzger.

## Plot

An immigrant from Greece arrives in New York City to search for the man who mistreated his sister.

## Cast

* Athan Karras as Yianni Martakis
* Jeanne Jerrems as Niki Vassos
* David Hooks as George Andros
* Rosemary Torri as Helen Vassos
* Edward Brazier as Jack Fields
* Nicholas Zapnoukayas as Mr. Vassos
* Ariadne Zapnoukayas as Mrs. Vassos

## Reception

Dark Odyssey was favorably reviewed by The New York Times. According to film reviewer Howard Thompson, the film is a "thoughtful, unpretentious and creatively turned little drama ... a fresh, economical approach to an ancient dramaturgical formula". Gary Morris, another film reviewer, describes the film as having "visual beauty and emotional power" and being a "literal Greek tragedy shot on location in New York City". Film critic Dan Georgakas describes the film as the "best film featuring Greek American characters ever made". Dark Odyssey has been described, by one reviewer, as having a neorealistic style similar to Elia Kazan's On the Waterfront (1954) and Martin Ritt's Edge of the City (1957).
# R. Sukumaran

R. Sukumaran is an Indian film director.
Sukumaran's entry into film-making was incidental. While on an exhibition in Germany, he was invited to make a movie and thus began his work as a director. His first movie was Paadha Mudra which was both critically and commercially successful. The movie explored the father-son relationship. This was followed by Rajashilpi which bordered on the realms of fantasy. Yugapurushan, released in February 2010, had been in the making for over fifteen years.
Though Sukumaran has made few films, they were "enough to establish him as a filmmaker worth reckoning" with and to give him a reputation in Malayalam cinema.
He studied painting and mastered water color as well as oil color under Artist Mouttathu K Raman Unnithan (Medayil Bungalow) at Pallickal, Nooranadu in a gurukula sampradaya for several years.

## Filmography

* Paadha Mudra (1988)
* Rajashilpi (1992)
* Yugapurushan (2010)