OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional-Sindicalista

Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional-Sindicalista (lit. 'Councils of National-Syndicalist Offensive', JONS) was a nationalist and fascist movement in 1930s Spain. In 1934, it merged with the Falange Española into the Falange Española de las JONS.

## History

JONS was founded on 10 October 1931 as the fusion of the group around La Conquista del Estado (The Conquest of the State) of Ramiro Ledesma Ramos and the Juntas Castellanas de Actuación Hispánica (Castilian Councils of Hispanic Action) of Onésimo Redondo. JONS, whose leadership was the Central Executive Triumvirate, began as a small organization, primarily amongst students in Madrid as well as workers and peasants in and around Valladolid. Its followers were called jonsistas.
In 1933, JONS experienced a period of expansion and started publishing a theoretical journal, JONS.
Amongst other endeavors, the organisation engaged in trade union work in Castile. In January 1933, Gutiérrez Palma set up a transport-workers union in Valladolid. Later the same year, JONS founded the Agrarian Trade Union Federation. In six months, it had set up 175 trade unions, which together claimed around 3,000 members. During that year, Onésimo Redondo returned from exile in Portugal and restarted the publication Libertad.
JONS expanded throughout the country. Its main strongholds were in Valencia, Granada, Valladolid, and Santiago de Compostela. It also established nuclei in Zaragoza, Bilbao, Salamanca, and Barcelona. The party started publishing Revolución in Zaragoza, Unidad in Galicia, and Patria Sindicalista in Valencia.

## Merger with Falange Española

At the national council of JONS, held clandestinely in Madrid on 12–13 February 1934, the organization formulated its intention to merge with the Falange Española of José Antonio Primo de Rivera. The merger formed the Falange Española de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional-Sindicalista, or FE-JONS.
During the Spanish Civil War, Francisco Franco forced a further merger with the very different traditional Carlists to create FET y de las JONS, the Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional-Sindicalista or Movimiento Nacional ("National Movement"), henceforth the only legal political party in Francoist Spain. The Movimiento was disbanded upon Spain's transition to democracy in the late 1970s.

## Sources

* La Organización Sindical Española. Escuela Sindical 1961. 1961. Madrid. pp. 33–34.
# Edward Hubbard

Edward Hubbard may refer to:
* Edward Hubbard (architectural historian) (1937–1989), English architectural historian
* Edward Hubbard (cricketer) (1906–1969), Australian cricketer
* Edward Hubbard (priest) (1708–1741), English priest
* Edward L. Hubbard (born 1938), retired American Air Force officer
* Eddie Hubbard (1917–2007), American radio personality
# By Right of Possession

By Right of Possession is a 1917 American silent Western film directed by William Wolbert and starring Mary Anderson, Antonio Moreno and Otto Lederer.

## Cast

* Mary Anderson as Kate Saxon
* Antonio Moreno as Tom Baxter
* Otto Lederer as Bells
* Leon De La Mothe as Trimble
# Byron Island

Byron Island may refer to:
* Nikunau, Kiribati 1°21′S 176°27′E﻿ / ﻿1.350°S 176.450°E﻿ / -1.350; 176.450
* Byron Island (Buccaneer Archipelago), Western Australia 16°09′45″S 123°26′55″E﻿ / ﻿16.16250°S 123.44861°E﻿ / -16.16250; 123.44861
* Byron Island, Chile (es:Isla Byron) in Guayaneco Archipelago, Chile.
# Edward Buncombe

Edward Buncombe (1742–1778) was a plantation owner from the Province of North Carolina who served as a colonel in the North Carolina militia and Continental Army (the army of the Patriot side) in the American Revolutionary War. He is the namesake of Buncombe County in western North Carolina. In 1820, his surname (in its status as the name of that county) became the source of the derogatory American slang term, "bunkum" and its shortened form, "bunk" in consequence of the U.S. representative for the county, Felix Walker, invoking the county during a poorly received speech delivered on the floor of the U.S. House of Representatives.

## Biography

Buncombe was born in 1742 on the West Indies island of St. Christopher (today St. Kitts). He grew up there and in England. He immigrated to North Carolina in 1768 and settled at a plantation he had inherited near the shore of Albemarle Sound on the Atlantic coast, in what is now Washington County. In 1774, as the independence movement of the Thirteen Colonies gathered steam, he took a leading role in convening proindependence meetings, especially the First Provincial Congress, which is reportedly the first assembly anywhere in the Thirteen Colonies to defy a royal governor.
Service record:
* Tyrrell County Regiment, North Carolina militia (1775-1777)
* 9/9/1775, a Colonel in the Tyrrell County Regiment of militia.
* 4/15/1776 until his death in May 1778, Colonel of the 5th North Carolina Regiment
* 10/4/1777, captured at Germantown, POW in Philadelphia, paroled
* May 1778, fell down a flight of stairs, reopened old wounds, died as a result.
He joined a local militia, the Tyrrell County Regiment of the North Carolina militia. The "Halifax Assembly" elected him colonel of the 5th North Carolina Regiment of the Continental Army on April 15, 1776 (three days after it had passed the historic Halifax Resolves). He was wounded and captured on October 4, 1777 at the Battle of Germantown, fought several miles outside of the rebel capital of Philadelphia, which the British had recently seized. The British army paroled him to that city. The following May 1778, Col. Buncombe fell down some stairs while sleepwalking and his wounds reopened, causing him to bleed to death. He is buried in Christ Church Burial Ground in Philadelphia.
Tax records of 1782 say that his estate included 2,250 acres (9.1 km$^2$) of land and 10 Negroes.
In 1791, the State of North Carolina created a new county from parts of two other counties and named it for Col. Buncombe. The present Buncombe County is a combination of parts of the original one with parts of neighboring counties.
# Békiri

Békiri is a sub-prefecture of Logone Occidental Region in Chad.
# Békamba

Békamba is a sub-prefecture of Mandoul Region in Chad.
# Edward Coke (disambiguation)

Edward Coke (1552–1634) was an English barrister, judge and jurist.
Edward Coke may also refer to:
* Edward Coke, 7th Earl of Leicester (1936–2015), British peer
* Edward Coke, Viscount Coke (1719–1753), British Member of Parliament
* Edward Coke (1758–1837), British politician and landowner
* Edward Coke (1824–1889), British politician
* Sir Edward Coke, 1st Baronet (died 1669) of the Coke baronets
* Sir Edward Coke, 3rd Baronet (1648–1727) of the Coke baronets
# Edward Engerud

Edward Engerud (February 13, 1868 – January 8, 1921) was an American attorney who served as a justice of the Supreme Court of North Dakota from 1904 to 1907 and the state's attorney of both Cass County, North Dakota, and Ransom County, North Dakota.

## Early life and education

Engerud was born in Racine, Wisconsin. He was the son of Lars Engerud and Christine (Bakke) Engerud, natives of Norway, who came to America in 1852. In 1881 he moved to Fergus Falls, Minnesota. In 1882, he moved to Grand Forks, Dakota Territory where he studied law for a year before returning to Fegus Falls and resuming studies at a law office there.

## Career

In 1889, at the age of 21, he was admitted to the Minnesota Bar. He practiced law in Fergus Falls for four years before moving to North Dakota.
In 1893, Engerud moved to Lisbon, North Dakota, and served as state's attorney of Ransom County for two years. In 1895 he moved to Fargo, North Dakota. In 1897, he was elected state's attorney of Cass County, North Dakota, holding that office until 1900.
On August 9, 1904, he was appointed to fill the remainder of the North Dakota Supreme Court term of the seat left vacant by John M. Cochrane's death in office. He resigned from the court on January 10, 1907, after serving for roughly two years and five months.
After resigning from the court, he returned to private legal practice in Fargo. In 1910 he was appointed assistant United States district attorney, a position he held until 1914. He died of an unexpected heart attack on January 8, 1921, at the age of 52.
# Junius Horner

Junius Moore Horner (July 7, 1859 – April 5, 1933) was the first bishop of the Diocese of Western North Carolina in The Episcopal Church.

## Early life and education

Horner was born on July 7, 1859, in Oxford, North Carolina, the son of James Hunter Horner and Sophronia Moore. Horner was a classmate of Woodrow Wilson at the University of Virginia. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts from Johns Hopkins University in 1885. He then studied at the General Theological Seminary and earned his Bachelor of Divinity in 1890. He was awarded a Doctor of Divinity by the University of the South in 1899.

## Ordained ministry

Horner was ordained deacon on June 1, 1890, and priest on May 24, 1891. He served his priestly ministry as principal of the Oxford School for Boys in Oxford, North Carolina, from 1890 till 1898. Horner married Eva Harker on December 14, 1892, and together had three children.

## Bishop

In 1898, the General Convention of The Episcopal Church elected Horner to organize the Missionary District of Asheville. George Vanderbilt personally pledged to pay for the new bishop's position. He was consecrated missionary bishop on December 28, 1898, by the Bishop of North Carolina Joseph Blount Cheshire. When the Missionary District of Asheville was organized into the Diocese of Western North Carolina, Horner became its first diocesan bishop. He remained at the diocese until his death in Asheville on April 5, 1933.
# CCCS

CCCS may refer to:
* Canadian Centre for Cyber Security
* Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies, a research centre at the University of Birmingham, England
* Christ Church Cathedral School
* Christian Congregational Church of Samoa
* Command, control and coordination system, in military jargon
* Consumer Credit Counselling Service, a registered charity in the United Kingdom
* California Community Colleges System
* Colorado Community College System
* Competition and Consumer Commission of Singapore
* Tricarbon monosulfide when represented as its chemical structure
# Columbia Gas Transmission

Columbia Gas Transmission is a natural gas pipeline that gathers gas in the Gulf of Mexico and transports it to New York. Its pipelines are in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Maryland, Ohio, Virginia and West Virginia. It is owned by TransCanada Corporation. Its FERC code is 21.
# Edward Boscawen (disambiguation)

Edward Boscawen (1711–1761) was a British Royal Navy admiral and MP for Truro.
Edward Boscawen may also refer to:
* Edward Boscawen (Truro MP, born 1628) (1628–1685), English landowner and MP for Truro, grandfather of the above
* Edward Boscawen, 1st Earl of Falmouth (1787–1841), English peer and MP for Truro, grandson of the admiral
# C. cuspidata

C. cuspidata may refer to:
* Castanopsis cuspidata , a tree species native to southern Japan and southern Korea
* Cyathea cuspidata, a tree fern species native to Central and South America
# CD Roda

Club Deportivo Roda is a Spanish football team based in Villarreal, in the autonomous community of Valencian Community. Founded in 1974, it plays in Tercera Federación – Group 6, holding home matches at Ciutat Esportiva Pamesa Ceràmica.
Initially dedicated exclusively to youth football, Roda established a senior team in 1999. In 2006 the club signed a collaboration agreement with Villarreal CF, sharing their youth setups and helping in the development of players.

## History

José Roda, CD Roda founder, wanted his children to play sports. That is why in 1974 he decided to found his own football club, named after his family name.

## Season to season

| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 1999–2000 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 2000–01 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 2001–02 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 9th |
| 2002–03 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 14th |
| 2003–04 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 6th |
| 2004–05 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 4th |
| 2005–06 | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| 2006–07 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 15th |
| 2007–08 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 6th |
| 2008–09 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 10th |
| 2009–10 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 8th |
| 2010–11 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 4th |
| 2011–12 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 2012–13 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 4th |
| 2013–14 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 2014–15 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 2nd |
| 2015–16 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 1st |
| 2016–17 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 2nd |
| 2017–18 | 4 | 3ª | 11th |
| 2018–19 | 4 | 3ª | 8th |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 2019–20 | 4 | 3ª | 12th |
| 2020–21 | 4 | 3ª | 2nd / 5th |
| 2021–22 | 5 | 3ª RFEF | 7th |
| 2022–23 | 5 | 3ª Fed. | 5th |
| 2023–24 | 5 | 3ª Fed. | 9th |
| 2024–25 | 5 | 3ª Fed. | |
* 4 seasons in Tercera División
* 4 seasons in Tercera Federación/Tercera División RFEF
# Edward Darrell

Edward Darrell may refer to:
* Edward Darrell (died 1573), MP for Plympton Erle
* Edward Darrell (died 1530), MP for Wiltshire
# Commission v France

Commission v France (or Commission of the European Communities v French Republic) refers to several different cases heard by the European Court of Justice, which the European Commission brought against France for infringing European Union law. This includes breach of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU), or a failure to implement European Union Directives:
* In Commission v France (1984) C-202/82, France and Italy require that pasta products be manufactured from durum wheat and do not contain common wheat. France used a different method of analysis to Italy when testing whether pasta contained common wheat.
* In Commission v France (1987) C-196/85, France's system of differential tax treatment for natural sweet wines and liqueur wines did not violate the Treaty of Rome 1957, Article 95.
* In Commission v France (1988) C-312/86, France had failed to adopt all measures to implement Directive 76/207 on gender discrimination by allowing certain privileges for women workers to continue until eliminated by negotiation and collective bargaining.
* In Commission v France (1997) C-265/95, France was held liable for not acting to prevent French farmers attacking imported Spanish strawberries and Belgian tomatoes.
# Commission v Ireland (C-249/81)

Commission v Ireland (1982) Case 249/81 is an EU law case, concerning the free movement of goods in the European Union.

## Facts

The Irish Goods Council, a registered company, administered a ‘Buy Irish’ campaign. The outline of the campaign was set by government. The managing committee of the IGC had ten people appointed by the Minister for Industry. Funding came mostly from government. Trade had actually fallen by 6 per cent over the three years of the campaign. The Commission brought an action alleging that Ireland was in breach of (what is now) TFEU article 34, by restricting free movement of goods.

## Judgment

The Court of Justice held that the ‘Buy Irish’ campaign of the government was contrary to TFEU article 34.
   25 ... regardless of their efficacy, those two activities form part of a government programme which is designed to achieve the substitution of domestic products for imported products and is liable to affect the volume of trade between member states.
   27 In the circumstances the two activities in question amount to the establishment of a national practice, introduced by the Irish government and prosecuted with its assistance, the potential effect of which on imports from other member states is comparable to that resulting from government measures of a binding nature.
# June Arnold

June Arnold (October 27, 1926 – March 11, 1982) was an American novelist and publisher, known for her novel Sister Gin and the posthumous novel Baby Houston. Arnold's writing, such as Sister Gin, and the books she published through her press, Daughters, Incorporated, focused on telling the stories of lesbian lives and relationships.

## Early life

Arnold was born June Fairfax Davis on October 27, 1926, to Robert Cowan Davis and Catherine ("Cad") Carter Wortham in Greenville, South Carolina. The family spent ten years in Memphis and then moved to Houston after the death of Robert Cowan Davis. She went to Kincaid School in Houston, Texas, before going to Shipley in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. She spent her first college year at Vassar and then transferred to Rice, earning her B.A. from Rice Institute (now Rice University) in Houston in 1948, and went on to earn her M.A. in literature from Rice in 1958. In 1953, she married Gilbert Arnold, a classmate at Rice. The couple had five children. They divorced in 1959 and June married Sarel Eimerl and moved her children to NYC after the accidental drowning of one of her children. She divorced Eimerl within a year after their marriage. June Arnold moved her children to Greenwich Village, where she pursued her writing career and continued raising her four children outside the confines of Houston society and the status quo.

## Career

Arnold's first novel, Applesauce, was published in 1966 by McGraw Hill. It explored how women’s personalities change after motherhood and marriage.
In 1971, June Arnold founded Daughters, Incorporated with her partner Parke Bowman. Daughters, Inc. published several books, many focusing on gender and lesbian experiences, including Lois Gould's X: A Fabulous Child's Story, Rita Mae Brown's Rubyfruit Jungle, and Arnold's novels.
Arnold's second novel, The Cook and the Carpenter, was published in 1973. It was followed by Sister Gin in 1975, a novel about Su, a 46-year-old woman whose carefully constructed life seemingly falls apart at the onset of menopause. Su struggles to write a play, keep her life together, leave her partner of 20 years, Bettina, all while drinking copious amounts of "Sister Gin."
In addition to founding Daughters, Inc. and publishing three novels during her life, Arnold helped organize the first Women in Print Conference. She also contributed to publications such as Sinister Wisdom, Village Voice and Sister Courage.
Before her death, she was working on a novel based on the life of her mother. Arnold died of cancer on March 11, 1982, in Houston, before her book could be published. It was released in 1987 as Baby Houston.
# Béznar Reservoir

Béznar Reservoir is a reservoir in the province of Granada, Andalusia, Spain.
# Béziers station

Béziers station (French: Gare de Béziers; Occitan: Gara de Besièrs) is a French railway station that serves the town of Béziers in the Hérault département of southern France. It is on the Bordeaux–Sète railway.

## Train services

The station is currently served by the following services (2022):
* High-speed services
** AVE Marseille–Nîmes–Montpellier–Perpignan–Barcelona–Madrid
** TGV Paris–Valence–Nîmes–Montpellier–Perpignan–Barcelona
** TGV Lyon–Nîmes–Montpellier–Perpignan–Barcelona
** TGV Lyon–Nîmes–Montpellier–Toulouse
* Intercity services (Intercités)
** Bordeaux–Toulouse–Montpellier–Marseille
** Clermont-Ferrand–Millau–Béziers
* Local service (TER Occitanie)
** Narbonne–Béziers–Montpellier–Nîmes–Avignon
** Cerbère–Perpignan–Narbonne–Montpellier–Nîmes–Avignon
** Narbonne–Montpellier–Nîmes–Arles–Marseille
** Saint-Chély-d'Apcher–Marvejols–Millau–Béziers
# Colorado Freeride Festival

The Colorado Freeride Festival is the largest freeride bike contest in the United States. It is held annually at Trestle Bike Park in Winter Park, Colorado spanning four days throughout the month of July and includes over 800 international riders. Participating riders compete in events such as Downhill mountain biking, Cross-country cycling, and Freeride aka. slopestyle. The Festival was suspended for 2018 due to a conflict with construction projects in the area.

## Results

Source:

### Men

| Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2013 Slopestyle | Martin Soderstrom (SWE) | Peter Henke (GER) | Anton Thelander (SWE) |
| 2014 Slopestyle | Brett Rheeder (CAN) | Torquata Testa (ITA) | Jakub Venzi (CZE) |
| 2015 Slopestyle | Carson Storch (USA) | Martin Soderstrom (SWE) | Nicholi Rogatkin (USA) |
| 2016 Slopestyle | Matt Jones (GBR) | Nicholi Rogatkin (USA) | Emil Johansson (SWE) |
| 2017 Slopestyle | Nicholi Rogatkin (USA) | Josh Hult (USA) | Max Fredriksson (SWE) |
| 2018 Slopestyle | no event | | |

### Women

| Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 2016 Super Downhill | Jacqueline Thomas | Christy Graves | Jill Behlen |
| 2016 Air Downhill | Jacqueline Thomas | Christy Graves | Meaghan Ohara |
| 2017 Super Downhill | Jacqueline Thomas | Sarsha Huntington | Jill Behlen |
| 2017 Air Downhill | Jacqueline Thomas | Lauren Kinney | Meaghan Ohara |
| 2018 Super Downhill | no event | | |
| 2018 Air Downhill | no event | | |
# Edward How (priest)

Edward How was an Anglican Archdeacon in Ireland in the late 17th-century.
How was born in County Armagh and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was Commonwealth Minister at Charlemont, County Armagh from 1658; and Archdeacon of Clogher from 1661 until his death in 1682.
# Cénit

Cénit was a magazine which was founded by the exiled leftist Catalan political figures and published in Toulouse, France, between 1951 and 1996. Its subtitle was Revista de Sociología, Ciencia y Literatura (Spanish: Journal of Sociology, Science and Literature).

## History and profile

Cénit was launched in 1951 by the Spanish political exiles who had left Spain following the capture of Barcelona by the Francoist forces in 1939. It was based in Toulouse and published by Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (Spanish: National Labour Confederation). From its start to 1971 the magazine came out bimonthly, and then its frequency was switched to quarterly. One of its editors was Federica Montseny. Salvador Cano Carrillo, a Spanish militant anarchist, was among the contributors. In 1954 the magazine received contributions from Benito Milla. It folded in October 1996.
The title of a Swedish leftist magazine, Zenith, was a reference to Cénit.
# Zgornje Laže

Zgornje Laže (pronounced) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Slovenske Konjice in eastern Slovenia. It lies in the hills north of Spodnje Laže. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. The entire municipality is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.
# Unst Airport

Unst Airport also called Baltasound Airport is an unlicensed airfield near Baltasound, on the island of Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland. The airfield has effectively been mothballed since 1996 and is now only used by the emergency services. Unst Airport is the most northerly airfield in the United Kingdom.

## History

Unst Airport opened in August 1968 although its official opening happened in 1970. The airport was built by the 15 Field Squadron (Search) RE of the Royal Engineers.

### Mothballing

In 1996 the oil rig operators decided to concentrate their resources at Scatsta Airport on the Shetland Mainland. The last scheduled flights to the airport were withdrawn on March 29, 1996, and the airport was mothballed. After the airport was mothballed the airport's control tower and terminal building were subsequently demolished.

## Current Use

Currently Unst Airport is only used by the emergency services for occasional Air Ambulance flights. There are no scheduled flights operating from Unst Airport.

## Future

In 2013 it was reported that the American oil giant Chevron was looking into the possibility of re-opening the airport for use with the Rosebank oil and gas field. The Shetland Space Centre intends to incorporate it into a local space industry hub, and in 2019 a space balloon has been launched from it.
# Eugene Black

Eugene Black may refer to:
* Eugene Black (Texas politician) (1879–1975), American politician, former Congressman
* Eugene Robert Black (1873–1934), American attorney and businessman, former Federal Reserve Chairman
* Eugene R. Black Sr. (1898–1992), American banker, former president of the World Bank and son of Eugene Robert Black
* Eugene F. Black (1903–1990), American lawyer and judge, former Michigan Attorney General and former member of the Michigan Supreme Court
* Eugene H. Black III (born 1964), U. S. Navy officer