OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ernest Gordon Rupp

Ernest Gordon Rupp FBA (7 January 1910 – 19 December 1986) was a Methodist preacher, historian and Luther scholar.

## Early life and education

Rupp was born on 7 January 1910 in London and attended Owen's School in Islington. He studied history at King's College London, theology at Cambridge's Wesley House, and in Strasbourg and Basel during 1936–1937.

## Ministry

From 1938 to 1946 he served as a Methodist minister in New Eltham and Chislehurst (southeast London). He came to public notice in 1945 when he challenged the charge that Martin Luther was the spiritual ancestor of Hitler. The charge was made by Peter F. Wiener in a widely distributed pamphlet, Martin Luther: Hitler's Spiritual Ancestor.
In 1946, Rupp served as the assistant to the Principal of Wesley House. In 1947, he was appointed assistant professor at Richmond College.
Rupp participated in the reconstruction efforts of the World Council of Churches in Europe. In 1947, he visited Berlin, Nuremberg, Stuttgart, Heidelberg, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Bremen and Delmenhorst. During this time, he lectured at the conference of the Methodist church of Northwest Germany.
After his tenure at Richmond (1947–1952), he served at Wesley House in Cambridge. In 1956, he was appointed professor of Church History at the University of Manchester. He lectured there until 1967, when he returned to Wesley House in Cambridge as its Principal. At the same time (1968–1977) he served as Dixie Professor of Ecclesiastical History at the University of Cambridge. In 1968, he served as the president of the British Methodist church. Rupp received honorary doctorates from Cambridge, University of Aberdeen, University of Manchester and University of Paris, and was appointed as a Fellow of the British Academy in 1970.
Rupp died on 19 December 1986 in Cambridge.

## Works by Gordon Rupp

* Holy Book and holy tradition: International colloquium held in the Faculty of Theology, University of Manchester. ed. F.F.Bruce & E. Gordon Rupp. Manchester, England: Manchester University Press, 1968.
* Rupp, E. Gordon. "I seek my brethren:" Bishop Bell and the German Churches. London: Epworth, 1975.
* Rupp, E. Gordon. Is this a Christian Country?, 1941.
* Rupp, E. Gordon. Luther's progress to the Diet of Worms, 1521.NL: NP, 1951.
* Rupp, E. Gordon. The King of Glory: Studies in St. Paul's Epistle to the Colossians. London: Epworth Press, 1940.
* Rupp, E. Gordon. Martin Luther, Hitler's Cause or Cure? London and Redhill, Lutterworth press, 1945.
* Rupp, E. Gordon. Religion in England 1688–1791. London : S.C.M. Press, 1975.
* Rupp, E. Gordon. The Righteousness of God: Luther studies. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1953.
* Rupp, E. Gordon. Study in the making of the English Protestant Tradition, Mainly into the Reign of Henry VIII. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1947.
* Rupp, E. Gordon. Thomas More: the King's good servant, New York : Collins, 1978.
* Rupp, E. Gordon. Principalities and Powers: Studies in the Christian Conflict in History, London: Epworth, 1952.
* Rupp, E. Gordon. Patterns of Reformation, London: Epworth, 1969.
# Minuscule 314

Minuscule 314 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), O$^{11}$ (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century. Formerly it was labelled by 23$^a$, 28$^p$, and $^{6r}$.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the Acts of the Apostles, Catholic epistles, Pauline epistles, and Book of Revelation on 299 parchment leaves (13 cm by 10 cm) with numerous lacunae. The text is written in one column per page, biblical text in 22 lines per page, text of commentary in 57-66 lines per page. According to Scrivener it is "a beautiful little book".

### Lacunae

Acts 1:1-3:10; 3:10-11:13; 14:9-26; 17:6-19; 20:28-24:12 1 Peter 2:2-16; 3:7-21; 2 Corinthians 9:14-11:9; Gal 1:1-18; Ephesians 6:1-19; Philippians 4:7-23; Rev 1:10-17; 9:11-17; 17:10-18:8; 20:1-22:21.
Acts 1:1-3:10 was supplied in the 14th century. It contains lists of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each sacred book, Euthalian Apparatus, Prolegomena, and scholia on the Epistles.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.

## History

The manuscript was written in Ephesus. It was examined by Richard Bentley (χ'), John Mill (Baroc.), Caspar, Johann Jakob Wettstein, Johann Jakob Griesbach (only 1 Cor. 15), and Bloomfield. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1883. Formerly it was labelled by 23$^a$, 28$^p$, and $^{6r}$. In 1908 Gregory gave number 314 for it.
A full Commentary on the Apocalypse, was edited by J. A. Cramer in 1840.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Bodleian Library (MS. Barocci 3) at Oxford.
# Kibbles 'n Bits

Kibbles 'n Bits is a brand name for dog food that The J.M. Smucker Co. decided to include among the pet food brands sold to Post Holdings. On April 28, 2023, PH announced that it had completed the acquisition of Kibbles 'n Bits, which is now marketed by Post Consumer Brands.

## History

The brand was originally created in 1981 as the first dual textured dog food, having soft chewy pieces as well as hard crunchy ones. It was developed by Quaker Oats as part of their Ken'l Ration brand.
In 1983, more bits ingredients were added to the dog food and the brand was renamed "Kibbles 'n Bits 'n Bits 'n Bits." The addition of more bits and popular ads increased sales by double their estimates.
In 1995, Kibbles 'n Bits was acquired by the H.J. Heinz Company, which in turn sold their pet food division to Del Monte Foods later on. The Lawrence, Kansas plant produces around 1.7 million pounds a day, 9.9 million pounds a week and around 497 million pounds of Kibbles 'n Bits dog food a year.
The J.M. Smucker Co. took control of Kibbles 'n Bits in 2015, when it acquired the company that marketed it, Big Heart Pet Brands. In 2023, the brand was acquired by Post Holdings, Inc. and started to be marketed by Post Consumer Brands.
Kibbles 'n Bits was among several brands recalled in February 2018 due to FDA findings of sodium pentobarbital, a drug used in euthanasia.
# D600

D600 may refer to:
* Nikon D600, a full-frame digital single-lens reflex camera
* Samsung SGH-D600, a mobile phone
* Dell Latitude D600, a laptop computer
# Ernesto Damiani

Ernesto Damiani is a professor of computer science at the University of Milan, where he leads the Architectures Research (SESAR) Lab. He is the Senior Director of the Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Systems Institute at Khalifa University, in the UAE. He holds visiting positions at Tokyo Denki University, Université de Bourgogne. Damiani received an honorary doctorate from Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon, France (2017). His research spans security, Big Data and knowledge processing, where he has published over 400 peer-reviewed articles and books. He is a Senior Member of the IEEE and a Distinguished Scientist of ACM. Since 2018, he is the President of the Italian Inter-University Consortium for Informatics.
# Ernesto De Curtis

Ernesto De Curtis (4 October 1875 – 31 December 1937) was an Italian composer.
Born in Naples, the son of Giuseppe De Curtis and Elisabetta Minnon, he was a great-grandson of composer Saverio Mercadante and the brother of poet Giambattista De Curtis, with whom he wrote the song "Torna a Surriento". He studied piano and received a diploma from the Conservatory of San Pietro a Maiella in Naples.
He died in Naples in 1937.

## Works

He wrote over a hundred songs, including:
* "Torna a Surriento" - 1902
* "Voce 'e notte" - 1904
* "Canta pe' me" - 1909
* "Non ti scordar di me" (lyrics by Libero Bovio) - 1912
* "Sona chitarra" - 1913
* "Tu ca nun chiagne" - 1915
* "Duorme Carmé'"
* "Ti voglio tanto bene"
* "Non ti scordar di me" (lyrics by Domenico Furnò) - 1935
# Ceutorhynchus medialis

Ceutorhynchus medialis is a species of minute seed weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.
# Chad Brown

Chad Brown may refer to:
* Chad Brown (basketball) (born 1996), American basketball player in the Israeli Basketball Premier League
* Chad Brown (minister) (c. 1600–1650), early American Baptist minister, co-founder of Rhode Island
* Chad Brown (linebacker) (born 1970), former NFL linebacker
* Chad Brown (American football official) (1947–2016), NFL official
* Chad Brown (horse trainer) (born 1978), American racehorse trainer
* Chad Brown (poker player) (1961–2014), American poker player
* Chad Brown (politician) (born 1970), member of the Louisiana House of Representatives
* Chad Brown (soccer) (born 1975), American soccer player
# Minuscule 327

Minuscule 327 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), O$^{36}$ (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 13th century. Formerly it was labelled by 37$^a$ and 43$^p$.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the Acts, Catholic epistles, and Paul on 298 parchment leaves (24 cm by 17.5 cm) with lacunae (Hebrews 13:21-25). The text is written in one column per page, in 20 lines per page. The order of books: Acts, James, Jude, 1-2 Peter, 1-3 John, Pauline epistles.
It contains Prolegomena, tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each sacred book, the τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages, and marginal notes. The text of Hebrews 13:21-25 was supplied by a later hand.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland assigned it to the Category V.

## History

The manuscript was used by Walton in his Polyglot, and by Mill in his Novum Testamentum (as N. 2). Walton erroneously described it, and after him by Wettstein, as a part of the codex 58, which is a much later manuscript. It was examined by Dobbin. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1883.
Formerly it was labelled by 37$^a$ and 43$^p$. In 1908 Gregory gave the number 327 to it.
The manuscript is currently housed at the New College (59) at Oxford.
# Kharia, Jalpaiguri

Kharia is a census town and a gram panchayat in the Jalpaiguri CD block in the Jalpaiguri Sadar subdivision of the Jalpaiguri district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Kharia is located at 26°31′53″N 88°42′09″E﻿ / ﻿26.531267°N 88.702433°E﻿ / 26.531267; 88.702433.
The map of the Jalpaiguri CD block on page 393 in the District Census Handbook, Jalpaiguri, 2011 census, shows Kharia spread around the west side of Jalpauguri city.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Kharia had a total population of 61,661 of which 31,510 (51%) were males and 30,151 (49%) were females. There were 6,666 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate people in Kharia was 43,498 (79.09% of the population over 6 years).

## Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook 2011, Jalpaiguri, Kharia covered an area of 58.0255 km$^2$. Among the civic amenities, the protected water supply involved tap water from untreated sources, hand pump. It had 5,886 domestic electric connections. Among the medical facilities it had 13 dispensary/ health centres, 3 family welfare centres, 1 maternity and child welfare centre, 2 veterinary hospitals, 13 medicine shops. Among the educational facilities it had 27 primary schools, 6 middle schools, 9 secondary schools, 5 senior secondary schools, the nearest general degree college at Jalpaiguri 6 km away. It had 13 non-formal education centres (Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan).
# Erma Elzy

Erma Elzy, formerly Erma Elzy-Jones is an American television and theatre director.

## Career

Elzy (formerly Elzy-Jones) was born in Los Angeles, California. She began her career in television, working as Production Associate/Script Supervisor on the television series Double Trouble, 227, ALF and The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air. She would go to become an Associate Director and later make her official directorial debut directing an episode of Moesha. Her other television credits are Sister, Sister, The Wayans Bros., The Parkers, Girlfriends and That's So Raven.
During much of the 2000s she focused more on directing short films and stage productions. In 2001, she directed the short film Room 302 starring Kristin Bauer. Other film credits include Man Made (2002) and Silent Crisis: Diabetes Among Us, a television documentary which was hosted and narrated by Debbie Allen. Her theatre credits are The Great Nebula In Orion (2002), It's a Good Thing I Knew How To Dance (2003) and Yesterday Came Too Soon…The Dorothy Dandridge Story.
In 2007, Elzy-Jones won a Roy W. Dean Film and Video Grant for work on the documentary film Colorblind Or Blinded By Color?: The State of Black Equality In America.
In 2011 she produced, wrote and directed the short feature "Redeemer".
# Minmi Rangers

Minmi Rangers was Australian football club that was one of the foundation members of the Northern District British Football Association. It was the most successful club in the competition in the 1880s and 1890s.

## History

The story goes that Minmi Rangers FC was formed on 9 September 1884. However there is no primary source reference to this from the period. Minmi Rangers entered the historical record in 1886. Members of the inaugural team were expatriate Scottish coal miners who had settled in Minmi. In 1886 the Rangers had won the first Newcastle & District premiership. They proceeded to win the premierships of 1887, 1888, 1889, 1891, 1892 and 1893. During the same period, they won the knockout Ellis Cup competition in 1886, 1887, 1888, 1890, 1892, 1893, 1895 and 1898.
Recent research by Dr. Jeffrey Green has cast doubt on the year Minmi Rangers was formed. Dr. Green contends that Minmi was probably formed in late 1885 or early 1886 as a result of players from Lambton Thistle moving for work to Minmi. Lambton Thistle was formed in 1885 and played Caledonians from Sydney at Lambton Reserve on 13 June 1885 in the first recorded organised game of football in Northern NSW. Lambton Thistle only played in 1885 and 6 of its players played for Minmi in 1886.
A record of the 1886 Annual General meeting of the British Association in the Globe (Sydney) newspaper gives further evidence on the date of the formation of clubs. The first clubs in NSW in 1885 were, in order of formation, Caledonians, Canterbury, Friendly Society (Parramatta), Granville, Thistle (Lambton), Pyrmont Rangers, Katoomba College, Wanderers and Arcadians. The meeting was informed of the interest from new clubs Hamilton Rangers and Minmi Rangers to join the association. (The Globe(Sydney) 16 April 1886 page 8)
Minmi's biggest triumph came in 1892, when it claimed the Gardiner Cup. The Gardiner Cup was, from 1885 to 1928, the biggest prize in New South Wales football. Minmi 3-0 triumphed in the final against Sydney namesakes, Pyrmont Rangers.
The fortunes of Minmi Rangers FC had dwindled by the turn of the century. No further success would come after 1898. A downturn in the local coal industry saw players depart Minmi, and by 1911 the club had lost its senior competition status.
On a footnote, the last surviving member of the Minmi Rangers "of the 1895 to 1900 period" was Jim Curran, who was "regarded as the greatest scoring winger of all time". His death at the age of 94 in West Wallsend was reported in the Sydney Morning Herald of 8 May 1962 under the headline "Soccer Star Dies, Aged 94". He was also known to be one of the Ellis Cup winners of 1886.
Other Minmi Clubs:
* Minmi Thistles 1894
* Minmi Trilbys and Minmi Advance 1900
* Minmi Rooks 1905
* Minmi Starlights and Minmi Squashers 1905
* Minmi Wanderers, 1907. Some newspaper references describe them playing in green.
Minmi has made a little resurgence in recent years, with Minmi FC, making their way up to Zone League One in 2021, the 4th tier in Northern NSW Football and 5th nationally.
# Cereopsius affinis

Cereopsius affinis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1980. It is native to the Philippines.
# Minuscule 526

Minuscule 526 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), 610 (Scrivener's numbering), ε 1127 (in the Soden numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on a parchment, dated to the 11th century.
The manuscript was adapted for liturgical use. It is lacunose.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the Gospel of Luke 23:38-50; 24:46-53; Gospel of John 1:30-3:5 on 6 parchment leaves (size 21.5 cm by 14 cm). It is written in one column per page, 21 lines per page.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given the margin and their τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is a division according to the Ammonian Sections (with a Harmony), but there is no references to the Eusebian Canons.
It contains the table of the κεφαλαια (table of contents) before Gospel of John, It contains a lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical use), and incipits.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V. Wisse did not examine this manuscript by using his profile method, because it has not in Luke chapters 1, 10, and 20.

## History

The manuscript has been dated by the INTF on the palaeographical ground to the 11th century.
In the 15th century the manuscript was bound in a book of other matter, on a paper.
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament minuscule manuscripts by F. H. A. Scrivener (610) and C. R. Gregory (526).
The manuscript is currently housed at the Bodleian Library (MS. Barocci 59) in Oxford.
# Kikuchi Shingaku

Kikuchi Shingaku (菊地 新学, 1832–1915) was a renowned Japanese photographer. He was taught by Yokoyama Matsusaburō.
# Kikuchi Valley

Kikuchi Valley is the located in Aso and Kikuchi, Kumamoto cities in Kumamoto Prefecture, on the island of Kyushu, Japan. It is the source of the Kikuchi River. The valley is an area known for its resorts and autumn leaves.
The area around the outer rim of Mount Aso is concealed by fir, hemlock, elm, and broadleaf trees. Water from the Aso Kujū National Park has been chosen as one of Japan's top 100 sources of mineral water by the Ministry of the Environment. The area is home to several waterfalls, which have made Japan’s top 100 waterfalls list, and rapids.
A number of drowning accidents have occurred in the area.

## Recreation Forest

The woodlands around Kikuchi Valley have been designated as one of the top one hundred forest reserves in Japan.
| Mountain | Area (ha) | Altitude (m) | Man-Made Forest (%) | Natural Forest (%) | Tree Species | Rorest Protectionestricted Forests | Classification | Water flow (m3 / day) |
| Daikanbou | 1,200 | 400 ~ 900 | 66 | 33 | Japanese beech, maple, Japanese cedar, Japanese cypress, Japanese elm, oak, fir | Forest protected by law, recreational forest | Natural spring, Kikuchi river, subterranean river | 100,000 |
The woodland area, which covers the peaks and foothills of the mountains around the outer rim of Mount Aso, was developed and is being maintained by monitoring and working to prevent increasing pollution levels. The river is a source of water for the 21 municipalities below, who have created an association to regulate the water.
# Kibor

Kibor is a surname of Kenyan origin that may refer to:
* Joan Kibor (born 1989), Kenyan volleyball player
* Joseph Kibor (born 1972), Kenyan cross country runner
* Willy Kibor Koitile (born 1986), Kenyan marathon runner and winner of the 2011 Shanghai Marathon
# Dabri, Pakistan

Dabari is a village in the Gujranwala District off the Punjab province of Pakistan.

## History

A pedestrian subway constructed to facilitate entry and exit to the Dabri Mor metro station was opened today (Tuesday) in the presence of DMRC’s managing director Mangu Singh and other senior officials,” a statement released by the Delhi Metro read.
Senior Metro officials said that the 185-metre-long underground facility will help metro users around Sitapuri, Dashrathpuri, Dabri Mor, Janakpuri C-2 block and Sagarpur, to easily reach the Dabri Mor station on the Magenta Line. Since the subway does not directly connect the Metro station, regular pedestrians who do not use the Metro services will also benefit.
The official said under phase-III, such pedestrian friendly facilities have been planned to increase the footfall and provide easy access to metro stations
# Dabreras

Dabreras is a Neotropical butterfly genus in the family Lycaenidae. The genus is monotypic containing the single species Dabreras teucria, which is found from Venezuela to Peru and Brazil.
# Dalibor Pauletić

Dalibor Pauletić (born 27 October 1978) is a Croatian football defender, who most notably played for Prva HNL side NK Istra 1961, where he was a captain.

## Career

Pauletić had a spell in Iceland with KR Reykjavík.

## Honours
### Istra 1961

* Druga HNL - South: 2002-03
* Druga HNL: 2008-09
# Dalibor Pešterac

Dalibor Pešterac (Serbian Cyrillic: Далибор Пештерац; born 14 January 1976) is a former Serbian professional footballer who played as a defender. He spent most of his playing career with Železnik, winning the Serbia and Montenegro Cup in 2005.

## Statistics

| Club | Season | League | League |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals |
| Železnik | 1999–00 | 10 | 0 |
| Železnik | 2000–01 | 22 | 1 |
| Železnik | 2001–02 | 27 | 2 |
| Železnik | 2002–03 | 23 | 3 |
| Železnik | 2003–04 | 13 | 0 |
| Železnik | 2004–05 | 20 | 2 |
| Železnik | Total | 115 | 8 |
# Kim Berkeley Clark

Kim Berkeley Clark is an American attorney and judge. She currently serves as the President Judge of the Fifth Judicial District Court of Pennsylvania. She was first appointed as a judge in 1999.
Clark made national headlines in February 2020 when a judge under her supervision used a racial epithet to describe an African-American juror who served on a jury that acquitted a drug dealer, according to NBC News. Clark removed the judge from the bench.
She was appointed by Pennsylvania Governor Tom Ridge in 1999, elected to a full ten-year term that same year and reelected to ten-year terms in 2009 and 2019. Prior to her appointment in 1999, Clark served as Assistant and Deputy District Attorney in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
# Kielmeyera peruviana

Kielmeyera peruviana is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found only in Peru.
# Kielmeyera neglecta

Kielmeyera neglecta is a species of Kielmeyera from Brazil.
# Macaranga bicolor

Macaranga bicolor is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is endemic to the Philippines.