OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# C.D. Federal

Club Deportivo Federal was a football club based in Tegucigalpa, Honduras.

## History

The club was founded August 14, 1935, in the house of Mrs. Idilia Rubio in colonia La Hoya (La Hoya neighborhood) in Tegucigalpa. In the 1940s and 1950s it was one of the big three clubs in Honduras' capital city and the city's clasico was the Federal vs Motagua game.
They were Honduran Amateur League champions in the 1954–55 season.

## Achievements

* Segunda División
       Winners (2): 1973, 1998–99
       Runners-up (2): 1967–68, 1978–79
* Amateur League
       Winners (1): 1953
       Runners-up (1): 1952
* Francisco Morazán Major League
       Winners (3): 1952, 1953, 1962

## League performance

| Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Post season | Post season | Post season | Post season | Post season | Post season | Post season | Post season |
| Season | Pos. | G | W | D | L | F:A | PTS | +/− | Ded. | Pos. | G | W | D | L | F:A | PTS | +/− |
| 1974–75 | 7th | 36 | 11 | 10 | 15 | 33:38 | 45 | −15 | – | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter |
| 1975–76 | 9th | 27 | 3 | 15 | 9 | 21:36 | 21 | −15 | – | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter |
| 1976–77 | 8th | 27 | 6 | 8 | 13 | 19:32 | 20 | −13 | – | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter |
| 1977–78 | 10th | 27 | 4 | 12 | 11 | 20:32 | 20 | −12 | – | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter |
| 1999–2000 A | 10th | 18 | 1 | 6 | 11 | 18:37 | 9 | −19 | – | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter | Didn't enter |
| 1999–2000 C | 6th | 18 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 26:29 | 22 | −3 | – | 4th | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2:8 | 3 | −6 |

## Managers

* “Foncho” Uclés
* “Popo” Godoy
* Carlos Padilla Velásquez (1999–2000)
* Carlos de Toro (1999–2000)
* Dennis Allen (1999–2000)
# Frederick Cole (cricketer)

Frederick Cole (4 October 1852 – 1 July 1941) was an English cricketer. He played for Gloucestershire between 1879 and 1890.
# 2003–04 Israeli Noar Leumit League

The 2003–04 Israeli Noar Leumit League was the 10th season since its introduction in 1994 as the top-tier football in Israel for teenagers between the ages 18–20.
Maccabi Haifa won the title, whilst Hapoel Be'er Sheva and Gadna Yehuda were relegated.

## Final table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Maccabi Haifa (C) | 30 | 23 | 3 | 4 | 87 | 25 | +62 | 72 | |
| 2 | Maccabi Tel Aviv | 30 | 17 | 8 | 5 | 58 | 30 | +28 | 59 | |
| 3 | Hapoel Haifa | 30 | 14 | 11 | 5 | 61 | 34 | +27 | 53 | |
| 4 | Hapoel Tel Aviv | 30 | 14 | 10 | 6 | 64 | 33 | +31 | 52 | |
| 5 | Maccabi Petah Tikva | 30 | 14 | 5 | 11 | 35 | 33 | +2 | 47 | |
| 6 | Ironi Rishon LeZion | 30 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 46 | 47 | −1 | 44 | |
| 7 | Hapoel Kfar Saba | 30 | 12 | 6 | 12 | 46 | 40 | +6 | 42 | |
| 8 | Beitar Jerusalem | 30 | 12 | 5 | 13 | 47 | 41 | +6 | 41 | |
| 9 | Maccabi Netanya | 30 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 44 | 47 | −3 | 40 | |
| 10 | Maccabi Herzliya | 30 | 10 | 8 | 12 | 35 | 53 | −18 | 38 | |
| 11 | Beitar Nes Tubruk | 30 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 44 | 48 | −4 | 37 | |
| 12 | F.C. Ashdod | 30 | 10 | 6 | 14 | 29 | 45 | −16 | 36 | |
| 13 | Bnei Yehuda | 30 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 44 | 60 | −16 | 35 | |
| 14 | F.C. Neve Yosef | 30 | 8 | 9 | 13 | 32 | 52 | −20 | 33 | |
| 15 | Hapoel Be'er Sheva (R) | 30 | 6 | 5 | 19 | 26 | 64 | −38 | 23 | Relegation to Noar Arzit League |
| 16 | Gadna Yehuda (R) | 30 | 3 | 5 | 22 | 29 | 75 | −46 | 14 | Relegation to Noar Arzit League |
* 2003–04 Noar Leumit League winners
* Maccabi Haifa 3rd title
# Giuseppe Iannaccone

Giuseppe Iannaccone is an Italian scientist, engineer and author in the field of solid-state electronics and quantum transport. He is Professor of Electronics at the University of Pisa, Italy, Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), and Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS).

## Early life and education

Giuseppe Iannaccone was born in Avellino in 1968 and grew up in Livorno graduating from high school in 1986. He received his MS and PhD in Electrical Engineering from the University of Pisa in 1992 and 1996, respectively.

## Honors and awards

* Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2015 for contributions to modeling transport and noise processes in nanoelectronic devices
* Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS) in 2015 for contributions to the theory of quantum transport and noise in mesoscopic and nanoelectronic devices and to their application in electronics.
# Boyd Knight v Purdue

Boyd Knight v Purdue [1999] 2 NZLR 278 is a cited case in New Zealand regarding liability for negligent misstatements

## Background

After losing their investment of $750,000 in Burbery Mortgage Finance & Savings Ltd, the plaintiffs sued the auditors to recover their investment, on the basis that without their audit certificate, that under the Securities Act, there would not have been a prospectus, and so no investment in the first place.
In the High Court, they won their claim, albeit reduced by 50% due to contributory negligence due to the fact that it was a speculative investment in the first place.
The auditors appealed.

## Held

The Court of Appeal reversed the High Courts award of damages, on the basis that the plaintiff's had admitted they had not read the advert as a "true and fair view" of the accounts.
# Heini Stocker

Heini Stocker (born 26 August 1973) is a retired Liechtenstein football defender.
# IHRD

IHRD may refer to:
* Institute of Human Resources Development, Kerala, India
* International Holocaust Remembrance Day
# Brochureware

Brochureware was a term used to describe "simply listing products and services on a Web site." To emphasize what's lacking, Advertising Age referred to "static brochureware" - it just stands there and "is little more than a brochure."

## Overview

The New York Times wrote that it's "not the kindest of terms." IBM's initial online annual report was "standard brochureware: sticking the print annual report on the Web;" the third year they made it "easy to navigate" and added features to enable viewers to "create charts slicing the company's figures any number of bean-counting ways." In 1999 The Economist referred to "stodgily designed billboards, known in the business as brochureware which do little more than ..." Pre-Y2K political websites were described as "bland brochureware."

## History

'Get us on the internet' was the mandate at a time when low dial-up speeds did not allow much use of computer graphics, and interactive features were minimal. "They put us on the internet" was a praiseworthy accomplishment.
Even after Y2K it was considered news to headline "Toyota Elevating Its Site From Brochureware." Technology was not the only obstacle. In 1997, it was still the case that "Federal financial disclosure regulations still favor paper over electrons" (something not scheduled to be remedied by SEC rule changes until 2021). Even brochureware was not that simple: "brochureware that works in multiple languages" was needed.
The computer industry's trade shows were described as hype, crowds, and "bags of brochureware." Concurrently, half of the advertising field's top 10 agencies were shoeless shoemakers, and Advertising Age wrote: "Three of the top agencies have pages that boast a full site will be coming…"

## xWare

Earlier than brochureware was the use of the word vaporware. Based on an alleged 1982 coining of the word following Ann Winblad's investigating Microsoft Xenix's non-future, Esther Dyson publicized the word in 1983: the first time it appeared in print. By 1985, Computerworld used the word in a survey. A still earlier xWare-related word is FUD: Fear, uncertainty, and doubt.
Shelfware is a computer-industry term still in use.
# Anthrenus perak

Anthrenus (Nathrenus) perak is a species of carpet beetle found in Indonesia (Kalimantan) and Malaysia.
# 2002 FINA World Junior Synchronised Swimming Championships

The 8th FINA World Junior Synchronised Swimming Championships was held August 15–18, 2002 in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The synchronised swimmers are aged between 15 and 18 years old, from 29 nations, swimming in four events: Solo, Duet, Team and Free combination.

## Participating nations

29 nations swam at the 2002 World Junior Championships were:
* Australia
* Austria
* Brazil
* Canada
* China
* Colombia
* Costa Rica
* Dominican Republic
* Egypt
* Germany
* Great Britain
* Greece
* Israel
* Italy
* Japan
* Kazakhstan
* Korea
* Malaysia
* Mexico
* Netherlands
* New Zealand
* Russia
* Slovakia
* Spain
* Switzerland
* Ukraine
* USA
* Venezuela
* Yugoslavia

## Results

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Solo details | Natalia Ishchenko Russia | 88.376 | Nicole Cargill Canada | 86.596 | Tina Fuentes Spain | 86.110 |
| Duet details | Natalia Zlobina Olga Larkina Russia | 87.264 | Courtenay Stewart Nicole Cargill Canada | 86.608 | Sara Lowe Stephanie Nesbitt USA | 85.724 |
| Team details | Russia | 87.511 | Japan | 85.745 | Canada | 85.601 |
| Free combination details | Japan | 94.600 | Canada | 94.000 | Spain | 92.700 |
# Girija: A Lifetime in Music

Girija: A Lifetime in Music is a 2018 Hindi language documentary directed by Debapriya Adhikary, Samanwaya Sarkar and Sankalp Meshram and produced by Madhu Chandra and Sudha Datta. The film is the recipient of National Film Award for Best Arts/Cultural Film, awarded by the Government Of India. In 2018, it also received the Los Angeles Independent Film Festival award for Best Documentary Feature.

## Synopsis

The documentary showcases the life and contributions of Girija Devi to North Indian classical music. She was often referred to as 'Queen of Thumri.' She was the recipient of Padma Shri, Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan. Debapriya Adhikary and Samanwaya Sarkar, who were her disciples, have directed the film.

## Event

In 2018 numerous classical musicians gathered at an auditorium to celebrate the 89th birthday of Girija Devi. The event was organised by the family members of her and began with the screening of a 12-minute video trailer of the documentary.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Ceremony | Category | Result | Ref. |
| 2018 | 65th National Film Awards | National Film Award for Best Arts/Cultural Film | Won | |
| 2018 | Los Angeles Independent Film Festival | Best Documentary Feature | Won | |
# 2010 PBA All-Star Weekend

The 2010 PBA All-Star Weekend was the annual all-star weekend of the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA)'s 2009–10 PBA season. The events were held from April 22 to 25, 2010 at the Puerto Princesa Coliseum, Puerto Princesa, Palawan. This was the first time that the PBA gave its hosting rights to the province of Palawan.

## Friday events
### Obstacle Challenge

Time in seconds.
| Name | First round | Championship |
| Jonas Villanueva | 32.8 | 31.7 |
| Willie Miller | 32.0 | 34.7 |
| Ronjay Buenafe | 31.7 | 37.1 |
| Cyrus Baguio | 39.8 | |
| Jojo Duncil | 40.3 | |
| Solomon Mercado | 43.4 | |
| Josh Urbiztondo | 44.3 | |
| Jared Dillinger | 46.4 | |
| Chris Ross | 57.2 | |
| Paul Artadi | 57.1 | |

### Three-point shootout

| Name | First round | Championship |
| Mark Macapagal | 16 | 13 |
| Jeff Chan | 16 | 12 |
| Yousif Aljamal | 19 | 11 |
| Renren Ritualo | 14 | |
| Ronald Tubid | 14 | |
| Dondon Hontiveros | 15 | |
| Jimmy Alapag | 13 | |
| James Yap | 7 | |
| Willie Miller | 12 | |
| Josh Urbiztondo | 15 | |

### Slam Dunk competition

| Name | Score | Type |
| Niño Canaleta | 95 | |
| Kelly Williams | 94 | |
Failed to qualify: Gabe Norwood, JC Intal, and Rico Maierhofer

### Rookie-Sophomore Blitz Game
#### Game

* Solar TV / Basketball TV
* April 23
Rookies 86, Sophomores 106 :
| Scoring by quarter: 17-20, 31-20, 10-30, 29-36 |||
| Pts: Buenafe 25, Lanete 17, Cruz 14, Devance 14, Bono 10, Aljamal 8, Kramer 7, Eman 6. | Pts: Menor 19, Cruz 18, Urbiztondo 17, Ross 11, Marias 9, Timberlake 7, Arellano 6, Burtscher 0. |
| Jared Dillinger named the game's most valuable player. |||
* Puerto Princesa Coliseum, Puerto Princesa, Palawan
In the game, there were four 10-minute quarters, the 8-second rule was lessened into 6 seconds, the shot clock was cut into 18 seconds, and a slam dunk counted for three points.

## Sunday events
### Legends Shootout

| Active players | Score | Score | Legends |
| Jeff Chan | 10 | 19 | Alvin Patrimonio |
| Mark Macapagal | 10 | 19 | Ruehl Gomez |
| Yousif Aljamal | 10 | 10 | Kenneth Duremdes |
| Total | 30 | 48 | Total |

### All-Star Game
#### Rosters

The rosters for the All-Star Game were chosen in two ways. The starters were chosen via a fan ballot (online and at the venue during PBA games). Players are assigned to represent the North or South All-Star teams based from their place of birth. Players born in Luzon are assigned to the North All-Stars team while players born in Visayas and Mindanao are assigned to represent the South All-Stars. If the player is born outside the Philippines, the player is assigned to his parents' birthplace. Two guards and three frontcourt players who received the highest vote were named the All-Star starters. The reserves are voted by the ten PBA coaches after the results of the fan ballot are released.

#### Game

* Solar TV / Basketball TV
* April 27 6:30 p.m.
North All-Stars 133, South All-Stars 130 :
| Scoring by quarter: 38–39, 38–30, 28–32, 29–29 |||
| Pts: Mark Cardona 20 | Pts: Kelly Williams 17 |
| Gabe Norwood named the game's most valuable player. |||
* Puerto Princesa Coliseum, Puerto Princesa, Palawan
# Hematoxylin body

In diagnostic pathology, a hematoxylin body, or LE body, is a dense, homogeneous, basophilic particle, easily stainable with hematoxylin. It consists of degraded nuclear material from an injured cell, along with autoantibodies and a limited amount of cytoplasm.
Hematoxylin bodies occur in systemic lupus erythematosus. The hematoxylin body may be green, blue, or purple with the Papanicolaou stain and magenta with Romanowsky stains. The material has a positive Feulgen stain reaction, which is typical of DNA. The material may be extracellular or may be ingested by leukocytes, which are then known as LE cells.
# 2018 American Samoan constitutional referendum

A constitutional referendum was held in American Samoa on 6 November 2018, alongside general elections. The proposed constitutional amendment would allow the Fono to override the veto of the Governor, a proposal which had previously been rejected by voters in referendums in 2008, 2010, 2012 and 2014. Voters again rejected the measure, with 70% voting against.

## Background

On 2 October 2017 the Senate approved the proposal by a vote of 14–1. The House of Representatives approved it unanimously on 11 April 2018.

## Results

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 2,605 | 30.43 |
| Against | 5,957 | 69.57 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 76 | – |
| Total | 8,638 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 15,542 | 55.58 |
| Source: Direct Democracy |||
# Heini Walter

Henrich "Heini" Walter (28 July 1927 – 12 May 2009) was a Swiss racing driver. He participated in one Formula One World Championship Grand Prix, on 5 August 1962. He finished 14th, scoring no World Championship points. He also participated in non-Championship Formula One races.

## Complete Formula One World Championship results

(key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | WDC | Points |
| 1962 | Ecurie Filipinetti | Porsche 718 | Porsche Flat-4 | NED | MON | BEL | FRA | GBR | GER 14 | ITA | USA | RSA | NC | 0 |
# Bzovik (Kraljevo)

Bzovik is a village in the municipality of Kraljevo, western-central Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 205 people.
# Hrísey

Hrísey (Icelandic pronunciation: ) is a small island off the north coast of Iceland, situated approximately 35 kilometres (22 miles) north of Akureyri, in Eyjafjörður, at 66°00′N 18°23′W﻿ / ﻿66.000°N 18.383°W﻿ / 66.000; -18.383.
Since 2004, the island has been a part of the municipality of Akureyri, having previously been a municipality in its own right.
Hrísey island itself has a total land area of 7.67 km$^2$ (2.96 sq mi). It is about 7.5 km (4.7 mi) long and 2.5 km (1.6 mi) across at its widest in the south. It is the second-largest island off the coast of Iceland (after Heimaey in the Vestmannaeyjar). It has a population of approximately 120 people and has been continuously inhabited since the Settlement of Iceland. The island is connected to the mainland by a ferry service to Árskógssandur, a fifteen-minute sailing.
Historically, the island was used as a base for the fishing industry, first by Norwegians and Swedes, and then by Icelanders. By the late nineteenth century, it housed a herring salting factory. Overfishing in Icelandic waters led to a steep decline in the fishing industry in the 1960s, and the last fish freezing plant on Hrísey, owned by the Eyjafjörður Co-operative Society, closed in 1999.
More recently, Hrísey has developed a reputation as a birdwatching destination. There are no natural predators on the island, making it an ideal bird sanctuary. The northern part of Hrísey, Ystabæjarland, is a privately owned nature reserve and the killing of birds is forbidden on the rest of the island. Among the forty species of bird on the island are the ptarmigan, Arctic tern, and eider duck.
# Anthrenus preissi

Anthrenus (Nathrenus) preissi is a species of carpet beetle found in Indonesia (Kalimantan, Sumatra).
# 2004 Asian Cycling Championships

The 2004 Asian Cycling Championships took place at the Yokkaichi Keirin Velodrome, Yokkaichi, Japan from 9 to 16 April 2004.

## Medal summary
### Road
#### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual road race | Shinri Suzuki Japan | Maxim Iglinskiy Kazakhstan | Valeriy Dmitriyev Kazakhstan |
| Individual time trial | Assan Bazayev Kazakhstan | Hossein Askari Iran | Ghader Mizbani Iran |

#### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Individual road race | Zhang Junying China | Chanpeng Nontasin Thailand | Akemi Morimoto Japan |
| Individual time trial | Li Meifang China | Miyoko Karami Japan | Zhang Junying China |

### Track
#### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Sprint | Hiroyuki Inagaki Japan | Tsubasa Kitatsuru Japan | Jeon Yeong-gyu South Korea |
| 1 km time trial | Masaki Inoue Japan | Keiichiro Yaguchi Japan | Ma Yajun China |
| Keirin | Keiichiro Yaguchi Japan | Choi Jeong-wook South Korea | Hiroyuki Inagaki Japan |
| Individual pursuit | Kei Uchida Japan | Hossein Askari Iran | Alireza Haghi Iran |
| Points race | Song Kyung-bang South Korea | Wong Kam Po Hong Kong | Abbas Saeidi Tanha Iran |
| Scratch | Kei Uchida Japan | Wang Guozhang China | Wong Kam Po Hong Kong |
| Madison | China Shi Guijun Wang Guozhang | Japan Taiji Nishitani Kazuhiro Mori | South Korea Choi Dae-yong Lee Hyun-gu |
| Team sprint | Japan Keiichiro Yaguchi Masaki Inoue Keiichi Omori | Chinese Taipei | South Korea Choi Jeong-wook Jeon Yeong-gyu |
| Team pursuit | South Korea Choi Dae-yong Song Kyung-bang Park Seon-ho Lee Hyun-gu | Iran Mehdi Sohrabi Amir Zargari Hossein Askari Alireza Haghi | Japan Kei Uchida Taiji Nishitani Yusuke Kuroki Kazuhiro Mori |

#### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Sprint | Jiang Yonghua China | Tian Fang China | Maya Tachikawa Japan |
| 500 m time trial | Jiang Yonghua China | Tian Fang China | Maya Tachikawa Japan |
| Keirin | Maya Tachikawa Japan | Tian Fang China | Ahn Yeon-hee South Korea |
| Individual pursuit | Li Meifang China | Lim Hyung-joon South Korea | Lan Hsiao-yun Chinese Taipei |
| Points race | Chanpeng Nontasin Thailand | Ni Fenghan China | Lan Hsiao-yun Chinese Taipei |
| Team sprint | China | Japan Maya Tachikawa Tomoko Endo | Chinese Taipei |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Japan | 8 | 5 | 5 | 18 |
| 2 | China | 7 | 5 | 2 | 14 |
| 3 | South Korea | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
| 4 | Kazakhstan | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 5 | Thailand | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 6 | Iran | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 7 | Chinese Taipei | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 8 | Hong Kong | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Totals (8 entries) | Totals (8 entries) | 19 | 19 | 19 | 57 |
# 1975 Atlantic Coast Conference baseball tournament

The 1975 Atlantic Coast Conference baseball tournament was held in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, from April 24 through 27. NC State won the tournament and earned the Atlantic Coast Conference's automatic bid to the 1975 NCAA Division I baseball tournament.

## Tournament

| Play-In Rd. (Single Elim.) | Play-In Rd. (Single Elim.) | Play-In Rd. (Single Elim.) | Upper round 2 | Upper round 2 | Upper round 2 | Upper final | Upper final | Upper final | | | | Championship | Championship | Championship | Championship |
| | | | 4 | North Carolina | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 1 | Clemson | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 5 | Virginia | 2 | 1 | Clemson | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | North Carolina | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | North Carolina | 5 | | | | 4 | North Carolina | 2 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2 | NC State | 7 | | | | | | | |
| 6 | Wake Forest | 1 | | | | 2 | NC State | 7 | | | | | | | |
| 3 | Maryland | 0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | Maryland | 0 | 2 | NC State | 13 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | 6 | Wake Forest | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 7 | Duke | 0 | 6 | Wake Forest | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | NC State | 12 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | NC State | 12 | | | | | | | | | | 2 | NC State | 3 | — |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | Clemson | 2 | — |
| | | | | | | Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower round 1 | Lower final | Lower final | Lower final | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | 4 | North Carolina | 6 | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1 | Clemson | 15 | 1 | Clemson | 7 | | | | |
| | | | | | | 6 | Wake Forest | 1 | | | | | | | |
# Hematoma block

A hematoma block is an analgesic technique used to allow painless manipulation of fractures while avoiding the need for full anesthesia.
When a bone is fractured as a result of an injury, the two fragments may be displaced relative to each other. If they are not, usually no treatment is required other than immobilisation in an appropriate cast. If displacement does occur, then the space separating the fragments fills with blood shed by the damaged blood vessels within the bone. This collection, or pool, of blood is known as a hematoma. Injection of a suitable local anesthetic by needle and syringe through the skin into this hematoma produces relief of the pain caused by the fracture, allowing the bones to be painlessly manipulated.

## Complications

Hematoma blocks have a low risk of complications.