OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Invergarry railway station

Invergarry Railway Station is situated in the Highlands of Scotland at the southern end of Loch Oich, on the eastern side, and not far from the Laggan swing bridge over the Caledonian canal. It is about 2 miles (3.2 km) from the village of Invergarry.

## History

The station was opened on 22 July 1903. The station was provided with a water column. The company appointed James Morrison as station master. The station was operated by the Highland Railway from 1903 to 1907, and then by the North British Railway until 1922. From 1923 it was operated by the London and North Eastern Railway.
In September 1905, King Edward VII travelled over the line from Spean Bridge to Invergarry with George Cadogan, 5th Earl Cadogan and Countess Cadogan. The station at Invergarry was specially decorated for the occasion. The King was visiting Lord and Lady Burton at Glenquoich Lodge.
The station closed to passenger services on 1 December 1933, although the line remained open for goods traffic until 31 December 1946.
The station is now being restored by the Invergarry and Fort Augustus Railway Museum, and the site includes a short length of track.
# 236 BC

Year 236 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Caudinus and Varus (or, less frequently, year 518 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 236 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Asia Minor

* Antiochus Hierax, supported by his mother Laodice I, allies himself with the Galatians (Celts) and two other states that are traditional foes of the Seleucid kingdom. With the aid of these forces, he inflicts a crushing defeat on his older brother Seleucus II's army at Ancyra in Anatolia. Seleucus leaves the country beyond the Taurus Mountains to his brother and the other powers of the peninsula.

#### Egypt

* Eratosthenes is appointed by King Ptolemy III Euergetes as head and third librarian of the Alexandrian library.

#### China

* King Ying Zheng of the State of Qin begins a series of campaigns against the State of Zhao that will end with Zhao's conquest in 228 BC. The Qin generals Huan Yi and Wang Jian seize nine cities in the Yecheng region.

#### Sri Lanka

* Buddhism is introduced to Sri Lanka by Mahinda, a monk acting on behalf of the late Ashoka.

## Births

* Scipio Africanus, Roman general in the Second Punic War and statesman of the Roman Republic (approximate date) (d. 183 BC)
# Instant Physics

Instant Physics (full title: Instant Physics: From Aristotle to Einstein, and Beyond) is a book by Tony Rothman first published by Fawcett Columbine in 1995. The book, meant for readers with a minimal amount of mathematical training, consists of ten chapters that cover most of the essential topics in physics, from classical mechanics and thermodynamics to nuclear physics, general relativity, and quantum mechanics. It has proven very popular with the public and as of 2017 remains in print.
# ADP-ribosylhydrolase

In molecular biology, the (ADP-ribosyl)hydrolase (ARH) family contains enzymes which catalyses the hydrolysis of ADP-ribosyl modifications from proteins, nucleic acids and small molecules.

## Types

This family has three members in humans (ARH1-3): ARH1, also termed [Protein ADP-ribosylarginine] hydrolase, cleaves ADP-ribose-L-arginine, ARH2, which is predicted to be enzymatically inactive, and ARH3, which cleaves primarily ADP-ribose-L-serine, but was shown to also hydrolyse poly(ADP-ribose), 1''-O-acetyl-ADP-ribose and alpha-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. The family also includes ADP-ribosyl-(dinitrogen reductase) hydrolase (DraG) known to regulate dinitrogenase reductase, a key enzyme of the nitrogen fixating pathway in bacteria, and most surprisingly jellyfish crystallins, although the latter proteins appear to have lost the presumed active site residues.
| Class | Species | Species | Species | Intracellular location | Activity | Function |
| Class | Bacteria | Human | Others | Intracellular location | Activity | Function |
| I | | ARH1 | | endoplasmic reticulum, cytoplasm | ADP-ribosylarginine hydrolase | inflammation, genomic stability |
| II | | ARH2 | | cytoplasm, cardiac sarcomeres | inactive | heart chamber outgrowth |
| III | | ARH3 | | Nucleus, cytoplasm | ADP-ribosylserine hydrolase | DNA repair |
| IV | | | Crystallin J1 and SelJ | | inactive | Crystallin |
| V | DraG | | | | ADP-ribosylarginine hydrolase | Regulation of nitrogen fixation |
# 1st Canadian Infantry Battalion

1st Canadian Infantry Battalion may refer to:
Unit of the First World War:
Units of the Canadian Army Pacific Force in 1945:
* 1st Canadian Infantry Battalion (The Royal Canadian Regiment), 1st Canadian Infantry Regiment
* 1st Canadian Infantry Battalion (Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry), 2nd Canadian Infantry Regiment
* 1st Canadian Infantry Battalion (Royal 22$^e$ Régiment), 3rd Canadian Infantry Regiment
Unit of the Korean War:
# Budu language

Ɨbʉdhʉ, also called Budu, is a Bantu language spoken by the Budu people in the Wamba Territory in the Orientale Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its orthography uses the special characters ɨ, ʉ, ɛ and ɔ, as well as modifier letters colon ꞉ and equal sign ꞊ for grammatical tone, marking past and future tense, respectively.
A variety of this language is called Matta and is spoken locally both north and south of Maboma.

## Phonology
### Consonants

| | | Labial | Alveolar | (Alveolo-) palatal | Velar | Labio- velar | Glottal |
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | c | k | | |
| Plosive | voiced | b | d | ɟ | ɡ | | |
| Plosive | prenasal | ᵐb | ⁿd | ᶮɟ | ᵑɡ | | |
| Plosive | implosive | ɓ | ɗ | ʄ | | | |
| Affricate | voiceless | | | t͡ɕ | | k͡p | |
| Affricate | voiced | | | d͡ʑ | | ɡ͡b | |
| Affricate | prenasal | | | ᶮd͡ʑ | | ᵑᵐɡ͡b | |
| Fricative | voiceless | f | s | | | | h |
| Fricative | voiced | v | z | | | | h |
| Fricative | prenasal | ᶬv | | | | | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | ɲ | | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | | (l) | j | | w | |
* [z] only occurs in the Koya dialect of Budu.
* /h/ can be heard as either a voiced [ɦ] or voiceless [h] among different speakers.
* /ɗ/ can be heard as [l] or a tap [ɾ] in free variation.

### Vowels

| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | | u |
| Near-close | ɪ | | ʊ |
| Close-mid | e | | o |
| Open-mid | ɛ | | ɔ |
| Open | | a | |
# Clivio

Clivio is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Varese in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) northwest of Milan and about 10 kilometres (6 mi) northeast of Varese, on the border with Switzerland. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,010 and an area of 2.9 square kilometres (1.1 sq mi).
Clivio borders the following municipalities: Arzo (Switzerland), Besazio (Switzerland), Cantello, Ligornetto (Switzerland), Saltrio, Stabio (Switzerland), Viggiù.
# Chimbas Department

Chimbas is a department of the province of San Juan, Argentina. It is located on the south bank of the San Juan River, and is part of greater San Juan. The department is thoroughly urbanized and industrial.

## Origin of name

This name comes from the Basque language, and translates as "field outside the river" or "opposite side of the river."
31°29′S 68°32′W﻿ / ﻿31.483°S 68.533°W﻿ / -31.483; -68.533
* This article about a place in San Juan Province, Argentina is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Irma Pane

Irma Pane is an Indonesian American pop singer.

## Biography

Irma Pane was born to Maj. Gen.TNI Timoer Pane and Nurlina Lubis in Bandung, Indonesia. She graduated from SMA 3 Bandung and studied classic voice/technique at Radio Republic Indonesia. She has resided in Potomac, Maryland since 1996. Her 1979 album, Irma Pane Volume II, made Top 10 lists.

## Discography

* Irma Pane Volume I (1977, Purnama Records)
* Irma Pane Volume II (1979, Purnama Records)
* Haruskah (1997, IPB Disc)
# Iași Exhibition Park

The Iași Exhibition Park is a park located in the Copou Hill neighborhood, Iași, Romania.

## History

Opened in 1923, the park was designed by the architect Nicolae Ghica-Budești and covers an area of 5.4 hectares.
# Cerithium columna

Cerithium columna is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cerithiidae.

## Distribution

The distribution of Cerithium columna includes the Pacific Ocean.
# Carey B. Maddox-Preston

Carey Belle Maddox-Preston (April 28, 1915 – December 1, 2000) was an American social worker. From 1949 to 1974, she was the first executive director of Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority. She was also president of the board of directors of the Chicago Urban League, from 1970 to 1973, and an appointed member of the Chicago Board of Education from 1968 to 1980.

## Early life and education

Maddox was born in Columbia, Mississippi, the daughter of Richard M. Maddox and Mattie Hendricks Maddox. Both of her parents were also born in Mississippi; her father was a fireman on the railroad. She graduated from Tougaloo College and earned a master's degree in social work from Atlanta School of Social Work. She was a member of Alpha Kappa Alpha.

## Career

Maddox-Preston worked at the National Training School in Washington, D.C. as a young woman. She was executive director of Alpha Kappa Alpha from 1949 to 1974. She led the organization's purchase of its national headquarters in Chicago, known as the "Ivy Center", and then oversaw the headquarters' expansion. She was also president of the board of directors of the Chicago Urban League from 1970 to 1973. She was nominated for an appointment on the Chicago Board of Education in 1965, and served on the school board from 1968 to 1980. During her time on the school board, her simultaneous leadership role in the Urban League was questioned as a possible conflict of interest. She supported a controversial plan to desegregate the schools by reassigning teachers and principals. "I"m willing to go through the upheaval because I think in the long run the greater lesson is one not taught in the textbook," she said. "That lesson is that all people have to live and work together."

## Personal life

Carey Maddox married John W. Preston; he died in 1971. Maddox-Preston died in 2000, at the age of 85, at a nursing home in Burbank, Illinois. A resolution in the Illinois House of Representatives paid tribute to Maddox-Preston soon after she died.
# Information Security Automation Program

The Information Security Automation Program (ISAP, pronounced “I Sap”) is a U.S. government multi-agency initiative to enable automation and standardization of technical security operations. While a U.S. government initiative, its standards based design can benefit all information technology security operations. The ISAP high level goals include standards based automation of security checking and remediation as well as automation of technical compliance activities (e.g. FISMA). ISAP's low level objectives include enabling standards based communication of vulnerability data, customizing and managing configuration baselines for various IT products, assessing information systems and reporting compliance status, using standard metrics to weight and aggregate potential vulnerability impact, and remediating identified vulnerabilities.
ISAP's technical specifications are contained in the related Security Content Automation Protocol (SCAP). ISAP's security automation content is either contained within, or referenced by, the National Vulnerability Database.
ISAP is being formalized through a trilateral memorandum of agreement (MOA) between Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA), the National Security Agency (NSA), and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) also participates and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) funds the operation infrastructure on which ISAP relies (i.e., the National Vulnerability Database).
# Bruno de Cessole

Bruno de Cessole (born 23 August 1950 in Nice) is a French writer and literary critic.

## Biography

The son of General Raymond de Cessole and Françoise Laubiès, Bruno de Cessole is a journalist for Le Figaro, L'Express, Le Point, a literary critic at Les Nouvelles littéraires and Les Lettres Françaises, as well as director of the Revue des deux Mondes.
He was then editor-in-chief of Jours de Chasse and of the cultural department of Valeurs actuelles, and collaborated with the Service littéraire [fr].
In 2009, his novel L'Heure de la fermeture dans les jardins d'Occident won the prix des Deux Magots.
In 2015, he was awarded the Prix Henri-Gal for Literature of the Académie française for his entire body of work.
In early 2016, after the purchase of the newspaper by Étienne Mougeotte, Charles Villeneuve and Iskandar Safa, he left Valeurs actuelles.
Married to Béatrice Delettrez, a Professor of Law, he is the father of two sons and two daughters.

## Works
### Novels

* 2008: L'Heure de la fermeture dans les jardins d'Occident. Paris: Éditions de La Différence. 2008. pp. 398. ISBN 978-2-7291-1776-4. LCCN 2008390254., Prix des Deux Magots 2009
* 2009: Le Moins Aimé. Paris: Éditions de La Différence. 2009. p. 283. ISBN 978-2-7291-1835-8.

### Essays

* 1994: Nicholas d'Archimbaud; Bruno de Cessole; Séverine Jouve; Thierry Wolton [in French] (1994). Portraits d'hôtels. Albums reliés Art. Paris: Éditions Gallimard. p. 255. ISBN 978-2-07-058511-3.
* 1997: Bruno de Cessole; Jeanne Caussé (1997). Russie: 1837-1937. Paris: Éditions Maisonneuve & Larose. p. 437. ISBN 978-2-7068-1320-7. LCCN 98130349.
* 1998! Bruno de Cessole; Jeanne Caussé (1996). Les Trésors retrouvés de la Revue des deux Mondes. Paris: éditions Flammarion. p. 328. ISBN 978-2-08-067352-7. LCCN 00358985.
* 1999: Bruno de Cessole; et al. Les Livres de leur vie. Paris: Éditions du Centre Pompidou. ISBN 978-2-85850-809-9.
* 2001: Bruno de Cessole (2001). Propos intempestifs. Discordance. Paris: Éditions de La Différence. p. 284. ISBN 978-2-7291-1328-5. LCCN 2001386814.
* 2002: Nicholas d'Archimbaud; Bruno de Cessole; Jean-François Solnon [in French]; Frédéric Valloire (2002). Versailles. Paris: Éditions du Chêne. p. 300. ISBN 978-2-84277-447-9.
* 2002: Bruno de Cessole (2002). Ben Laden et le salut de l'Occident. Discordance. Paris: Éditions de La Différence. p. 96. ISBN 978-2-7291-1429-9.
* 2006: Philippe Dulac; Claude d'Anthenaise; Pierre Astié; Bruno de Cessole (2006). Vènerie d'antan, vènerie d'aujourd'hui: Tout change, rien ne change. Toulouse, France: Éditions Privat. p. 100. ISBN 978-2-7089-0533-7.
* 2010: Bruno de Cessole (7 October 2010). Le Petit Roman de la chasse. Monaco: Éditions du Rocher. p. 115. ISBN 978-2-268-06999-9. OCLC 683411558.
* 2011: Bruno de Cessole (2011). Le Défilé des réfractaires. Paris: l'Éditeur. p. 592. ISBN 978-2-36201-024-8. OCLC 713182878.
* 2014: Bruno de Cessole (2014). L'Internationale des francs-tireurs. Paris: l'Éditeur. p. 603. ISBN 978-2-36201-082-8.
# Cloves (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Irish Times | Positive |
Cloves is the second studio album by Irish ambient musician Seamus Ó Muíneacháin.

## Background and release

O'Muineachain produced the album while living, "a 'boring' life, alone in a small town." The album was released on 28 June 2017 and was broadcast on radio stations including RTÉ, and Star's End, and received a positive critical reception, with PureMzine writing "‘Cloves’ genuinely moves the soul", and The Irish Times naming it their Release of the week on 10 August 2017.

## Track listing

* "Dusks" – 2:36
* "Sometimes We Fly" – 3:24
* "Gom" – 4:08
* "Interval for Avril" – 1:45
* "The City from Her Bedroom" – 3:18
* "Forest Frost" – 3:35
* "Moonfire" – 2:28
* "Radaitheora" – 3:05
* "Nightdreaming" – 3:19
* "Dawns" - 3:14
# Chimba

Chimba or La Chimba may refer to:
* Chimba (footballer, born 1983), Brazilian football forward
* Chimba (footballer, born 1987), Brazilian football forward
* Chimba skink, or Trachylepis chimbana, a species of skink in southern Africa
* La Chimba Airport, a defunct airport serving Antofagasta, Chile
* La Chimba National Reserve, in Antofagasta Region, Chile
* Tjimba people, an ethnic group of Namibia and Angola
* Zemba language, a Bantu language in Angola
# 2014 Jackson State Tigers football team

The 2014 Jackson State Tigers football team represented Jackson State University in the 2014 NCAA Division I FCS football season. The Tigers were led by first-year head coach Harold Jackson and played their home games at Mississippi Veterans Memorial Stadium. They were a member of the East Division of the Southwestern Athletic Conference. They finished the season 5–7, 3–6 in SWAC play to finish in a tie for third place in the East Division.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| August 30 | 6:00 pm | Florida A&M* | Mississippi Veterans Memorial StadiumJackson, MS | W 22–17 | 5,193 |
| September 6 | 6:00 pm | Virginia–Lynchburg* | Mississippi Veterans Memorial StadiumJackson, MS | W 59–0 | 8,101 |
| September 13 | 6:00 pm | vs. Tennessee State* | Liberty Bowl Memorial StadiumMemphis, TN (Southern Heritage Classic) | L 7–35 | 46,914 |
| September 20 | 6:00 pm | Grambling State | Mississippi Veterans Memorial StadiumJackson, MS | L 35–40 | 18,522 |
| September 27 | 6:00 pm | at Arkansas–Pine Bluff | Golden Lion StadiumPine Bluff, AR | W 33–30 $^{OT}$ | 8,344 |
| October 4 | 6:00 pm | Prairie View A&M | Mississippi Veterans Memorial StadiumJackson, MS | L 30–48 | 7,881 |
| October 11 | 2:00 pm | Mississippi Valley State | Mississippi Veterans Memorial StadiumJackson, MS | L 23–27 | 21,078 |
| October 25 | 6:00 pm | Southern | Mississippi Veterans Memorial StadiumJackson, MS (rivalry) | L 28–42 | 29,521 |
| November 1 | 6:00 pm | Alabama A&M | Mississippi Veterans Memorial StadiumJackson, MS | L 14–25 | 4,327 |
| November 8 | 1:00 pm | at Alabama State | New ASU StadiumMontgomery, AL | L 10–26 | 17,560 |
| November 15 | 6:00 pm | at Texas Southern | BBVA Compass StadiumHouston, TX | W 15–10 | 2,824 |
| November 22 | 2:00 pm | at Alcorn State | Casem-Spinks StadiumLorman, MS (Soul Bowl) | W 34–31 | 27,533 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingAll times are in Central time ||||||
# Irma Peralta

Irma Peralta (born 1936) is a Mexican ceramist.
Born in Mexico City, Peralta studied at Mexico City College with Frank González (ceramics) and Geles Cabrera (sculpture); she also studied design and artisanry at the Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes y Literatura. In 1966 she received her teacher's certificate, having inaugurated the First Salon of Modern Ceramics under the aegis of the Secretariat of Tourism the previous year. In 1970 she formed the group Cone 10 Ceramists to publicize the stoneware technique. From 1971 to 1976 Peralta taught at the Talleres Sabatinos in the Museo Nacional de las Culturas. She has exhibited widely in Mexico.
# CYPC

CYPC may refer to:
* Paulatuk (Nora Aliqatchialuk Ruben) Airport
* China Yangtze Power
# Ivalu (film)

Ivalu is a 2022 Danish short film directed by Anders Walter. The film is based on a graphic novel by Lars Horneman and Morten Dürr.

## Summary

In Greenland, Pipaluk awakes to find her older sister Ivalu missing and her father claiming that she's run away. Pipaluk is distressed over the disappearance and believes Ivalu is coming to her in the form of a raven. Pipaluk searches their old hangout spots together, and reminisces on their past interactions. Gradually, it is revealed that Ivalu was being sexually abused by their father, and it is implied that Ivalu died by suicide in order to escape the abuse. Pipaluk sadly mourns her sister, wearing her confirmation outfit to a visit by the Queen of Denmark.

## Accolades

The film was nominated for the 2023 Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film.
# Instituto de Plasmas e Fusão Nuclear

Instituto de Plasmas e Fusão Nuclear (IPFN) (Institute for Plasmas and Nuclear Fusion) is a research unit of Instituto Superior Técnico (IST), Lisbon, and a leading Portuguese institution in physics research. IPFN has the status of Associate Laboratory in the thematic areas of controlled nuclear fusion, plasma technologies and intense lasers, granted by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology.
IPFN was formally created in January 2008, as a result of the merging between the former research units Center for Nuclear Fusion and Center for Plasma Physics. As of 2015, almost 190 people work at IPFN, of which more than 100 are PhDs.

## Organization

IPFN is organized in seven research groups: Engineering and Systems Integration, Experimental Physics, Materials Processing and Characterisation, Theory and Modelling, Lasers and Plasmas, Gas Discharges and Gaseous Electronics, and High Pressure Plasmas. The activities in the frame of the Associate Laboratory are evaluated by an External Evaluation Committee. IPFN is also the research unit of the Contract of Association between EURATOM and IST, in force since 1990. These activities are coordinated by the Head of Research Unit and monitored by a steering committee.

## Main research fields

IPFN activities are centered on the following competences:
* Magnetic Confinement Fusion Devices
* Fusion Engineering Systems
* Fusion Theory and Modelling
* Inertial fusion
* Laser-Plasma Accelerators
* High-Performance Computing
* Relativistic Astrophysics
* Novel Radiation Sources
* Ultra Intense Photonics
* Space Physics
* Environmental Plasma Engineering Laboratory
* Kinetics in Plasmas and Afterglows
* Modelling of Plasma Sources
* Quantum Plasmas
# Carabus lusitanicus breuningi

Carabus lusitanicus breuningi is a subspecies of beetle in the family Carabidae that is endemic to Spain. They are black coloured.
# Hugh Goldsmith

Hugh Goldsmith is a music industry executive from London, England. After leaving his role as managing director of RCA Records in the UK, he founded Innocent Records.

## Career

Prior to joining RCA Records as marketing director in 1992, Goldsmith had been a full-time musician and songwriter, and had also worked in the advertising and publishing industries. According to a Financial Times article by Sathnam Sanghera, Goldsmith made “a name for himself by helping to break Take That”.
Goldsmith was promoted to the position of Managing Director of RCA Records UK in 1995. Significant artists who Goldsmith worked with during his time at RCA included Annie Lennox, Take That, M People, David Bowie, Kylie Minogue, Robson and Jerome, Five and Natalie Imbruglia.
In 1997, Goldsmith was hired by Virgin Records' president Paul Conroy, and was tasked with launching and heading up a new pop label. The resulting label, Innocent Records, launched the music careers of Blue, Atomic Kitten, Billie Piper and Martine McCutcheon. During Goldsmith's time at Innocent Records, its artists achieved 10 UK number 1 singles and five UK number 1 albums.
In 2002, Goldsmith won the Music Week A&R award.
Goldsmith started a new joint venture label with Sony BMG in 2004 called Brightside Recordings which also housed indie label Ugly Truth. Brightside saw Goldsmith reunite with Imbruglia following their initial working relationship at RCA in 1997. Her single "Shiver" went on to become Britain's most broadcast track in 2005. Other acts signed to Brightside/Ugly Truth included Rooster and Newton Faulkner. Goldsmith left Brightside in 2009 to set up an independent publishing and production company called Hotspring Music.
In 2015, Goldsmith was brought in by the BBC as a music consultant to help find the songs and acts to represent the United Kingdom at the 2016 Eurovision Song Contest. Goldsmith returned to perform the same role for the 2017 and 2018 competitions.

## Songwriting credits

Writing under the pseudonym, Ian Hope or I. Hope, Goldsmith has co-written several songs recorded by Blue. These include "If You Come Back", which peaked at number 1 in the UK, plus "Long Time" and "Back To You" from Blue’s debut album, All Rise. A decade later he re-teamed with Blue to co-write their Eurovision song contest entry, "I Can". In 2022, Goldsmith reunited with Blue again, A&R-ing and executive producing their sixth album, Heart and Soul. He also co-wrote that album’s "Let’s Get Sad".