OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ambitious Card

The Ambitious Card, or Elevator Card, is a magic effect in which a playing card seems to return to the top of the deck after being placed elsewhere in the middle of the deck. This is a classic effect in card magic and serves as a study subject for students of magic. It is also known as the "Trick that Fooled Houdini", as Harry Houdini was unable to determine how the trick was done when it was performed for him, multiple times, by Dai Vernon. Most performing card magicians will have developed their own personal Ambitious Card routine.
The effect is often credited to French magician Gustav Alberti, in the mid-19th century. However, there is a related idea in Jean Nicholas Ponsin's Nouvelle Magie Blanche Devoilée, published in 1854, that might precede that. Many magicians base their routine on Darryl Martinez's version, as he issued a comprehensive VHS tape on many variations of accomplishing this effect.

## Effect

The magician usually gets a card signed by an audience member and inserts it into the middle of the deck, after which it reappears at the top. This is repeated under more and more improbable conditions, sometimes to humorous effect.

## Methods

There are many methods for accomplishing the basic effect. These are often based on sleight of hand methods such as the double lift; however, gimmicks can also be used, such as a stripper deck. More detailed descriptions can be found in books such as The Royal Road to Card Magic, The Expert at the Card Table and Card College. Many magicians have come up with their own methods and routines. Dai Vernon's Ambitious Card routine, for example, can be found in the book Stars of Magic.

## Variations

Variations to this trick can be linked together to create routines. Many magicians perform the same routine every time, though the trick is structured such that one is able to combine variations in different ways for each performance. This is one factor which has earned the Ambitious Card the status of a classic effect.
Variations of this effect include:
* The magician has the spectator sign the card to prove there is no duplicate.
* The spectator is handed the "ambitious card" and asked to put it in the middle, then asked to hold the deck and do some type of magic move, essentially calling the card to the top of the deck himself.
* The spectator marks an X on the back of an indifferent card at the top of the deck, only to see the same X appear on the back of the "ambitious card" after it has risen to the top.
* The "ambitious card" is bent so that it is seen to be physically different from all the other cards, making it clear that it is placed into the middle of the deck, and increasing the amazement of the spectator as it is seen to rise to the top.
* It is told that the "ambitious card" has a connection with the spectator and is shown to come to the top only when spectator commands.
Some variations include an ending to the ambitious card routine, such as a card to shoe, or a card to wallet.
# Amblyseius muraleedharani

Amblyseius muraleedharani is a species of mite in the family Phytoseiidae.
# Five Nights at Freddy's (disambiguation)

Five Nights at Freddy's is a survival horror video game franchise.
Five Nights at Freddy's can also refer to:
* Five Nights at Freddy's (video game), released in 2014 and was the first video game in the franchise
* Five Nights at Freddy's (song), a song based on the first video game in the franchise composed by The Living Tombstone
* Five Nights at Freddy's (film), a 2023 horror film based on the video game franchise
   * Five Nights at Freddy's (soundtrack), the soundtrack for the 2023 film
# Amit Shah and the March of BJP

Amit Shah and the March of BJP is a book written by Anirban Ganguly and Shiwanand Dwivedi. The book focuses on the political journey of Amit Shah. The book also mentions about the evolution of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

## Publication

The book written by Anirban Ganguly and Shiwanand Dwivedi, was published first on 30 April 2019, by Bloomsbury Publishing in English. The book was later also published in : Hindi, Bengali, Telugu, Marathi, Tamil, Oriya and Gujarati. Later in 2021 it was also translated in Assamese by Himanta Biswa Sarma. The book has 14 chapters. The published book starts from the chapter titled "From the Lamp to the Lotus" and ends with the chapter "2019 and Challenges".

## Reception

Amit Shah and the March of BJP is a book that according to Ganguly narrates the little known story of Amit Shah’s political life, struggles, rise and triumph. A discussion was held in Vivekananda International Foundation on 23 July 2019 by the authors Dr. Anirban Ganguly, and Shiwananda Dwivedi, on the released book.
# Ames (automobile)

The Ames (/eɪmz/) company, originally established in 1881 by Frederick A. Ames, was a buggy manufacturer and later an American automobile manufacturer in Owensboro, Kentucky, from 1910 to 1925. A beetle-backed "gentleman's roadster" and a five-passenger tourer were the first models offered for sale by the company. The company also produced replacement bodies for the Ford Model T. At its peak, the company produced about 30,000 vehicles. The last model the company made was called the "Kentucky Thoroughbred". In 1922, the company again remade itself, manufacturing furniture under the name F. A. Ames Corporation until 1941, when the company filed for bankruptcy and most of its assets were purchased by the Whitehall Furniture Co. of Owensboro.
Frederick A. Ames died in 1925 at the age of 60. At the time of his death, he was reported to have vast real-estate holdings in Owensboro and Atlanta, Georgia. His widow, the former Mary M. McMannon, died in 1933. Although the Ames had no children of their own, Mary's niece, Marie had been raised in their home as an adopted child, and inherited most of Ames' fortune.
# Flex language

Flex language is flexibility inserted into a syndicated loan contract that allows the arranging bank to alter the terms of the borrowing in order to attract enough lenders to finance the loan. These alterations could include increases in the interest rate, changes in covenants, or increases in prepayment penalties.
* This finance-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Flakstad

Flakstad may refer to:

## Places

* Flakstad Municipality, a municipality in the Lofoten district of Nordland county, Norway
* Flakstad (village), a small village within Flakstad Municipality in the Lofoten district of Nordland county, Norway
* Flakstad Church, a church in Flakstad Municipality in the Lofoten district of Nordland county, Norway
* Flakstad Island, or Flakstadøya, an island within Flakstad Municipality in the Lofoten district of Nordland county, Norway

## People

* Nils Erik Flakstad (politician) (1876-1939), a Norwegian businessperson and politician
* Nils Erik Flakstad (sculptor) (1907-1979), a Norwegian sculptor
* Sunniva Flakstad Ihle (born 1983), a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party

## Other

* Flakstad IL, a sports club based in Flakstad Municipality in the Lofoten district of Nordland county, Norway
# Amoskeag

Amoskeag may refer to:
* Amoskeag Falls, a waterfall on the Merrimack River in Manchester, New Hampshire, USA
* Amoskeag Manufacturing Company, a former textile manufacturing company
    Amoskeag Company, a company spun off from the Amoskeag Manufacturing Company
* Amoskeag Locomotive Works, a former locomotive manufacturing company
* Amoskeag Rugby Club, a rugby team in Manchester, NH
# Flight 670

Flight 670 may refer to two aircraft crashes:
* Aerolineas Argentinas Flight 670 (1957, Argentina) — a DC-4 was flown into extreme weather
* Loganair Flight 670A (2001, Scotland) - ditching of a Short 360 in Firth of Forth
* Atlantic Airways Flight 670 (2006, Norway) — spoilers on a BAe 146 failed
# Aminoethylpiperazine

Aminoethylpiperazine (AEP) is a derivative of piperazine. This ethyleneamine contains three nitrogen atoms; one primary, one secondary and one tertiary. It is a corrosive organic liquid and can cause second or third degree burns. Aminoethylpiperazine can also cause pulmonary edema as a result of inhalation. It is REACH and TSCA registered.

## Production

Ethylene dichloride is reacted with ammonia as a main method of production. This process produces various ethylene amines which can then be purified by distillation. These include ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, tetraethylenepentamine, other higher homologues and aminoethyl piperazine. AEP is also manufactured by reacting ethylenediamine or ethanolamine/ammonia mixtures over a catalyst.

## Epoxy resin curing agent

A key use of AEP is as an epoxy curing agent. When used as an epoxy resin curing agent, it is usually used in conjunction with other amines as an accelerator as it only has 3 amine hydrogens for cross-linking. The tertiary amine on the molecule acts as an accelerator and the other three amine hydrogens allow sites for crosslinking the epoxy. This then allows coating systems to be formulated that prevent corrosion of steel and other substrates. Novolac resins may also be cured by this material and blends.

## Other uses

Uses include inhibition of corrosion, surface activation, and as an asphalt additive. As AEP is alkaline and carbon dioxide is weakly acidic, it has been researched as a carbon dioxide sequestrant. This is part of ongoing research in Carbon capture and storage.

## Toxicology

The toxicology has been extensively studied and is well understood.
# Aminodeoxychorismate lyase

4-amino-4-deoxychorismate lyase (EC 4.1.3.38) is an enzyme that participates in folate biosynthesis by catalyzing the production of PABA by the following reaction
    4-amino-4-deoxychorismate $\rightleftharpoons$ 4-aminobenzoate + pyruvate
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the oxo-acid-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. This enzyme, encoded by the pabC gene in bacteria and plants, is also known as PabC or ADC lyase. The fungal enzyme has been designated ABZ2.
All known examples of 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate lyase bind PLP (pyridoxal-5'-phosphate), a cofactor employed during catalysis.
# Amplitude modulation signalling system

The amplitude modulation signalling system (AMSS or the AM signalling system) is a digital system for adding low bit rate information to an analogue amplitude modulated broadcast signal in the same manner as the Radio Data System (RDS) for frequency modulated (FM) broadcast signals.
This system has been standardized in March 2006 by ETSI (TS 102 386) as an extension to the Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) system.

## Broadcasting

AMSS data are broadcast from the following transmitters:
* SW
** BBC World Service: 15.575 MHz
Formerly it was also used by:
* LW
** RTL France: 234 kHz
* MW
** Truckradio 531 kHz
** BBC World Service: 648 kHz
** Deutschlandradio Kultur: 990 kHz
# Amplitude of low frequency fluctuations

Amplitude of Low Frequency Fluctuations (ALFF) and fractional Amplitude of Low Frequency Fluctuations (f/ALFF) are neuroimaging methods used to measure spontaneous fluctuations in BOLD-fMRI signal intensity for a given region in the resting brain. Electrophysiological studies suggest that low-frequency oscillations arise from spontaneous neuronal activity. Though ALFFs have been researched extensively in fMRI based theoretical models of brain function, their actual significance is still unknown.

## Default mode network

Whole-brain ALFF shows greater signal in posterior cingulate, precuneus, and medial prefrontal areas of the default mode network, but also in non-cortical areas near the ventricles, cisterns and large blood vessels. f/ALFF reduces the sensitivity of ALFF to physiological noise by taking the ratio of each frequency (0.01-0.08 Hz) to the total frequency range (0-0.25 Hz). Both measures have been investigated as part of reliable biomarkers for many neurological conditions including schizophrenia, anorexia nervosa, and ADHD.
# Ferdinand Hardijns

Ferdinandus Carolus Hardijns (16 September 1864 – 13 May 1927) was a Belgian trade unionist and politician.
Born in Ghent, Hardijns worked in a factory and was a founding member of the Belgian Labour Party, in 1885. The following year, he became the editor of Vooruit, a socialist newspaper. In it, he printed an appeal for the police not to shoot striking workers, and when he refused to print a response to the article, he was sentenced to two months in prison or a 200 franc fine.
In 1895, Hardijns became the general secretary of the International Federation of Textile Workers' Associations, serving for two years. Also in 1895, he was elected as a city councillor in Ghent, serving until 1926.
# Erica Johansson

Erica Johansson (born February 5, 1974) is a Swedish former athlete who specialized in the long jump. She is the 1992 World Junior Champion, the 1993 European Junior Champion, and the 2000 European Indoor Champion. She also competed at the 2000 Olympic Games.

## Career

Born in Landvetter, Härryda Municipality, Johansson was a promising junior who equalled the Swedish record as a 15-year-old with 6.50 meters, to win European Junior silver in 1989. A year later, she won the silver medal at the 1990 World Junior Championships, jumping 6.50 again. She yet again jumped 6.50 when finishing fourth at the 1991 European Junior Championships, missing out on the bronze medal to Iva Prandzheva on countback. The highlights of her successful junior career was winning gold medals at the 1992 World Junior Championships with 6.65 metres, and at the 1993 European Junior Championships with 6.56. Her greatest achievement at senior level came at the 2000 European Indoor Championships, where she won the gold medal with a jump of 6.89 metres.
She retired after the 2001 season.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Sweden |||||
| 1989 | European Junior Championships | Varaždin, Yugoslavia | 2nd | 6.50 m |
| 1990 | World Junior Championships | Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 2nd | 6.50 m |
| 1991 | European Junior Championships | Thessalonika, Greece | 4th | 6.50 m |
| 1992 | World Junior Championships | Seoul, South Korea | 1st | 6.65 m |
| 1993 | World Indoor Championships | Toronto, Canada | 6th | 6.71 m |
| 1993 | European Junior Championships | San Sebastián, Spain | 1st | 6.56 m |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 22nd (q) | 6.10 m |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 8th | 6.64 m |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 5th | 6.75 m |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 10th | 6.63 m |
| 2000 | European Indoor Championships | Ghent, Belgium | 1st | 6.89 m |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 16th (q) | 6.53 m |
| (q) Indicates overall position in qualifying round |||||

## Personal bests

* Long jump - 6.99 (2000), National record
* High jump - 1.78 (1989)
* Triple Jump - 13.95 (1999)
* 100 meters - 11.88 (1997)
* 200 m - 23.75 (1997)
* 800 m - 2:21.95 (1989)
* 100 m hurdles - 13.63 (1998)
* 400 m hurdles - 58.86 (1994)
# 1937 Nevada Wolf Pack football team

The 1937 Nevada Wolf Pack football team was an American football team that represented the University of Nevada in the Far Western Conference (FWC) during the 1937 college football season. In their second season under head coach Doug Dashiell, the team compiled a 2–6 record (1–3 against conference opponents) and finished fourth in the conference.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 2 | Wyoming* | Mackay FieldReno, NV | W 9–7 | |
| October 9 | at Saint Mary's* | Kezar StadiumSan Francisco, CA | L 0–42 | < 2,000 |
| October 16 | at Chico State | College FieldChico, CA | W 27–0 | |
| October 23 | Pacific (CA) | Mackay FieldReno, NV | L 3–7 | |
| October 30 | Cal Aggies | Mackay FieldReno, NV | L 0–12 | |
| November 6 | Fresno State | Mackay FieldReno, NV | L 8–46 | 3,500 |
| November 13 | at Santa Barbara State* | Peabody StadiumSanta Barbara, CA | L 7–20 | |
| November 25 | Willamette* | Mackay FieldReno, NV | L 7–41 | |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Aeromarine AMC

The Aeromarine AMC was the first American all-metal hulled commercial flying boat.

## Development

Design work on the AMC started in 1921 with the goal of producing an aluminum-hulled flying boat that would be more durable than contemporary all-wood construction. Aeromarine's wooden-hulled boats required drying out when waterlogged. The excess weight of a waterlogged hull could be as much as 456 lb. A model of the AMC was wind-tunnel tested at MIT before choosing an open cockpit design.

## Design

The AMC was a two-bay biplane flying boat with an aluminum hull. The spruce woodspar wings were fabric covered with small tip floats for stability. The engine was mounted just below the top wing in a pusher configuration with a forward-mounted radiator. Two 50-gallon streamlined main fuel tanks sat on the top wing on either side of the engine with a 70-gallon fuselage-mounted reserve. The hull was constructed of eighteen forms and five watertight bulkheads. It had two rows of small bench seats for passengers in the front. The pilot and mechanic sat slightly raised in individual open cockpits behind the passengers, beneath the main wing. The hull used Alcoa 17S aluminum treated with potassium nitrate with Canton flannel/Asphalt watertight seals and Valspar aluminum paint.

## Operational history

The AMC was intended to replace the Aeromarine 75 flying boats used by Aeromarine Airways in service between New York, San Juan, and Puerto Rico. Within three days of its first flight on 1 June 1923, the aircraft was flown from Keyport, New Jersey to New York to try to find additional customers. The aircraft flew 800 passengers on 186 flights before delivery to Aeromarine Airways in December 1923. The aircraft was christened the Morrow Castle II and flew on record-setting long-distance flights between New Jersey, Cuba, San Juan, and Puerto Rico totalling fifteen thousand miles before returning to New Jersey. Aeromarine ceased service in late 1924, without a customer base for sales, only the one AMC was completed.
The sole AMC was sold to Fairchild Air Transport (Fairchild Aerial Surveys Co of Canada Ltd ) on 25 May 1926 for use on Canadian passenger service and aerial photography. It was dismantled on 28 February 1930.

## Specifications (AMC)

Data from Skyways
General characteristics
* Crew: two
* Capacity: five-seven
* Length: 35 ft 10 in (10.92 m)
* Upper wingspan: 65 ft (20 m)
* Lower wingspan: 48 ft 6 in (14.78 m)
* Height: 13 ft 6 in (4.11 m)
* Airfoil: (upper) Aeromarine No. 6, (lower) Aeromarine No. 2
* Empty weight: 3,660 lb (1,660 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 6,100 lb (2,767 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 170 U.S. gallons (640 L; 140 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Liberty L-12 , 400 hp (300 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed
Performance
* Maximum speed: 91.1 kn (104.8 mph, 168.7 km/h)
* Cruise speed: 70 kn (80 mph, 130 km/h)
* Stall speed: 41 kn (47 mph, 76 km/h)
* Endurance: 7 hours
* Service ceiling: 14,000 ft (4,300 m)
* Rate of climb: 3,300 ft/min (17 m/s)
# Ernst Lohse

Ernst Lohse (14 February 1944 – 23 October 1994) was a Danish architect and designer known for his colourful post-modernistic style as well as stylised country and cityscapes of quintessential Danish motifs. Together with architect Bente Schaltz (a.k.a. Bente Lohse) he ran the design studio The Green Studio from 1973 until 1990 (Grønne Studie Aps).
He is especially known for his architectural fantasies – in watercolour – of post-modernistic buildings, often based on mythology. He was also commissioned for architectural design work e.g. poster for Kodak or the yearly poster for DSB – the National Danish Railways. In 1985 he designed a temporary city gate to Copenhagen, which stood at the beginning of the famous pedestrianised shopping street Strøget on the main Copenhagen Town Hall square.
In 1987 he designed a 26 meters long 3D frieze for the central Palace Square for the town of Randers, Denmark (the frieze was restored and rehung in 2013). He also designed posters, postcards, furniture, textiles, jewellery, interior design and theatre scenography (Maria Stuart).
From 1989 until 1992 he designed and built the History Centre Dybbøl together with architect Michael E. Freddie (b. 1946), which was opened by Queen Margrethe II of Denmark 18 April 1992.
His work was commissioned and exhibited in numerous modern art museums, including the Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris, in 1984 and commissioned work for Homo Decorans at the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Denmark 1985. Lohse published numerous articles on the topic of architecture (see Publications section below) and with author Mette Winge co-authored the book Hvor smiler fager, a literary guide to Denmark, 1994.
# Lloyd Folkins

Lloyd George Folkins (February 24, 1913 – September 7, 1994) was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick from 1974 to 1982 as a member of the Progressive Conservative party from the constituency of Tantramar.
In 1996, Squire Street in Sackville, NB was renamed Folkins Drive in honour of Lloyd G. Folkins, former mayor and MLA for Tantramar.
# 2016–17 Isle of Man Football League

The 2016–17 Isle of Man League was the 108th season of the Isle of Man Football League on the Isle of Man. It began on August 13, 2016 and ended on May 17, 2017. St Georges was the defending champion.

## Promotion and relegation following the 2015–16 season
### From the Premier League
#### Relegated to Division 2

* Marown
* Ramsey YCOB

### From Division Two
#### Promoted to the Premier League

* Douglas Athletic
* Colby

## League table
### Premier League

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | St Georges (C) | 24 | 23 | 0 | 1 | 138 | 18 | +120 | 69 | |
| 2 | Corinthians | 24 | 18 | 1 | 5 | 106 | 45 | +61 | 55 | |
| 3 | St Marys | 24 | 16 | 3 | 5 | 87 | 40 | +47 | 51 | |
| 4 | Rushen United | 24 | 15 | 3 | 6 | 87 | 44 | +43 | 48 | |
| 5 | Peel | 24 | 13 | 5 | 6 | 86 | 29 | +57 | 44 | |
| 6 | Douglas HSOB | 24 | 13 | 3 | 8 | 61 | 42 | +19 | 42 | |
| 7 | St Johns United | 24 | 13 | 2 | 9 | 55 | 42 | +13 | 41 | |
| 8 | Laxey | 24 | 10 | 4 | 10 | 78 | 57 | +21 | 34 | |
| 9 | Colby | 24 | 7 | 2 | 15 | 48 | 81 | −33 | 23 | |
| 10 | Douglas Athletic | 24 | 6 | 2 | 16 | 46 | 79 | −33 | 20 | |
| 11 | Ramsey | 24 | 3 | 5 | 16 | 31 | 88 | −57 | 14 | |
| 12 | Union Mills (R) | 24 | 1 | 4 | 19 | 35 | 111 | −76 | 7 | Relegation to Isle of Man Division Two |
| 13 | Ayre United (R) | 24 | 0 | 2 | 22 | 27 | 209 | −182 | −1 | Relegation to Isle of Man Division Two |
* ↑ Ayre United were deducted 3 points
# 2013 Clare Senior Hurling Championship

The 2013 Clare Senior Hurling Championship was the 118th staging of the Clare Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment in 1887.
Newmarket-on-Fergus are the defending champions.

## Senior Championship Knockout Stages
### Quarter-finals

* Top two teams from each Senior A Group plus both Senior B Finalists.

### Semi-finals
## County Final

| Sixmilebridge | Newmarket-on-Fergus |

## Championship statistics
### Miscellaneous

* Sixmilebridge win their first title since 2002.