OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1388 Aphrodite

1388 Aphrodite (prov. designation: 1935 SS) is an asteroid of the Eos family from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 22 kilometers (14 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 24 September 1935, by Belgian astronomer Eugène Delporte at the Royal Observatory of Belgium in Uccle. The likely elongated K-type asteroid has a rotation period of 11.9 hours. It was named after the Greek goddess Aphrodite from Greek mythology.

## Orbit and classification

Aphrodite is a core member of the Eos family (606), the largest asteroid family in the outer main belt consisting of nearly 10,000 asteroids. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.7–3.3 AU once every 5 years and 3 months (1,916 days; semi-major axis of 3.02 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.09 and an inclination of 11° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins at Johannesburg Observatory in September 1939, just four nights after its official discovery observation at Uccle.

## Naming

This minor planet was named from Greek mythology after Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love, beauty, and sexuality, and daughter of Zeus and the Titaness Dione. The asteroid's name was proposed by the German Astronomisches Rechen-Institut (RI 1702). The official naming citation was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 126).

## Physical characteristics

While the asteroid's spectral type is unknown, Aphrodite, with a geometric albedo of around 0.15 (see asteroid-family list), is likely a K-type asteroid, which is typically associated with members of the Eos family.

### Rotation period and poles

In May 2007, a rotational lightcurve of Aphrodite was obtained from photometric observations by Julian Oey at the Kingsgrove Observatory (E19) in Australia in collaboration with other observatories. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 11.9432±0.0004 hours and a brightness variation of 0.65 magnitude (U=3), indicative for an elongated, non-spherical shape. Alternative period determinations by Alvaro Alvarez-Candal (9 h; Δ 0.4 mag) in 2004, René Roy (11.88 h; Δ 0.34 mag) in 2006, and Kevin Ivarsen (11.95 h; Δ 0.35 mag) in 2003, received a lower rating (U=2/2+/2).
A modeled lightcurve using photometry obtained from public databases and through a large collaboration network as well as sparse-in-time individual measurements from a few sky surveys was published in 2016 and 2018. Most recent results gave a concurring sidereal period of 11.94389±0.00002 hours, as well as two spin axes at (325.0°, 35.0°) and (137.0°, 66.0°) in ecliptic coordinates (λ, β).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Aphrodite measures between 21.4 and 25.2 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.13 and 0.18. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives an albedo of 0.1217 and a diameter of 25.17 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 10.9.
# Forest River State Bank

The Forest River State Bank, at 110 Front Street in Forest River, Walsh County, North Dakota, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2019.
It is a one-story brick building.
# American Educational Studies Association

The American Educational Studies Association (AESA) is an international learned society dedicated to research on education. It was established in 1968 and is based in Tecumseh, Michigan. Most of its members are university professors whose work pertains to education in one of multiple liberal arts disciplines. It is a member of the Council of Social Foundations in Education. It publishes a newsletter and the peer-reviewed journal Educational Studies.

## Educational Studies: The Journal of the AESA

In the inaugural issue of the new journal in 1970, editors Lantz, Laska, Rich, & Hackett addressed the proliferation of educational and research materials:
"We live in an ‘explosive’ age. Not only must we try to come to terms with the awesome power of the atom, but we have recently been made aware of the perhaps equally threatening ‘population explosion.’ We also must contend with another explosive situation –a rapidly increasing proliferation of books and journals that has begun to exceed the capacities of our library storage facilities as well as the reading capabilities of the students and scholars these publications are intended to serve."
The editors did not want to add to the explosion of new information, so they created their journal to review, promote, and, potentially, eliminate publications that AESA members may be interested in. Through monthly review essays and feature articles, plus extensive book review “articles,” new information and ideas were brought to the attention of teachers across disciplines. The journal arranged multidisciplinary subject material within the realms of Educational Research and Reference, Philosophy of Education, Educational Psychology, Comparative and International Education, Teaching Process and the Curriculum, Educational System as a Formal Organization, Educational Policy Issues, Social Foundations of Education, and History of Education.
# Dinosaur plant

Dinosaur plant is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Anastatica, native to deserts of North Africa
* Pallenis hierochuntica, a sunflower in a genus native to the Mediterranean
* Selaginella lepidophylla, native to North America
# Ambitious Dragon

Ambitious Dragon (Chinese: 雄心威龍) is a New Zealand-bred, Hong Kong–based Thoroughbred racehorse. In a racing career which began in 2010 he has won eleven races at Sha Tin Racecourse including the Hong Kong Mile, Hong Kong Classic Cup, Hong Kong Derby, Queen Elizabeth II Cup, Hong Kong Stewards' Cup and the Hong Kong Gold Cup. Ambitious Dragon was voted Hong Kong Horse of the Year for the 2010–2011 and 2011–2012 seasons.
# George Hobson

George Hobson may refer to:
* George Andrew Hobson (1854–1917), British civil engineer and bridge builder
* George Hobson (footballer) (1903–1993), English footballer
* George H. Hobson (1908–2001), American athlete and sports coach
# George Holliday (bobsleigh)

George Stanley Charles Holliday, CBE (14 February 1917 – 14 May 1990) was a British bobsledder who competed in the late 1940s. He finished seventh in the four-man event at the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz.
He was appointed CBE in the 1973 Birthday Honours for services to British commercial interests in Africa.
# George Holliday

George Holliday may refer to:
* George Holliday (bobsleigh) (1917–1990), British Olympic bobsledder
* George Holliday (1960–2021), American witness who videotaped the beating of Rodney King
# Georg Zivier

Georg Zivier (13 February 1897 – 19 March 1974) was a German writer, theatre critic and journalist.

## Life

Born in Wrocław, Zivier was the son of the historian and writer Ezechiel Zivier [de]. After studying in Greifswald and Berlin, he worked as a writer and journalist. In 1937, Zivier was expelled from the Reichsschrifttumskammer [de] because of his Jewish origin and later obliged to do forced labour. He nevertheless continued to write under the pseudonym "Hans Gregor" for both the Vossische Zeitung and the Berliner Tageblatt.
In 1946, Arno Scholz engaged him as head of the department "cultural politics" for the Berlin Telegraf. Until 1955, he also worked for Die Neue Zeitung as a theatre critic. Neben seiner journalistischen Arbeit schrieb er Erzählungen und Hörspiele. Für sein Theaterstück „Perlicke, perlacke“ erhielt er 1963 den Brüder-Grimm-Preis des Landes Berlin [de].
Zivier died in Berlin at the age of 77.

## Work

* Harmonie und Ekstase: Mary Wigman (1956)
* Komödianten und fahrende Poeten (1956)
* Ernst Deutsch und das Deutsche Theater (1964)
* Das Romanische Café. Erscheinungen und Randerscheinungen rund um die Gedächtniskirche (1965)
* Berlin und der Tanz (1968)
* Deutschland und seine Juden (1971)
# 1944 in Estonia

This article lists events that occurred during 1944 in Estonia.

## Incumbents

* Nikolai Karotamm - First Secretary of the Communist Party of Estonia

## Events

* Otto Tief was captured by Soviet forces; Jüri Uluots and members of the Tief government escaped to Sweden.
* 30 January – Battle of Narva: The first Soviet units crossed Estonian border.
* 24 February – Battle of Narva: Estonian volunteers launched a counterattack at Narva river.
* 6 March – World War II: Soviet Army planes attack Narva in Estonia, destroying almost the entire old town.
* 9 March – World War II: Soviet Army planes attack Tallinn, Estonia.
* 26 July – Battle of Narva: The Soviets captured Narva.
* 29 July – Battle of Tannenberg Line: The Estonian and German counterattack stopped Soviet advance towards Tallinn.
* 26 August – The Soviets captured most of Tartu, what became frontline city for almost a month.
* September – although German troops were expelled from Estonia, the local anti-Soviet movement (so called Forest Brothers) organized small-scaled armed resistance against Soviet regime.
* 18 September – Jüri Uluots, prime minister in capacity of president of Estonia, asks Otto Tief to form a government on the eve of the withdrawal of German forces; official gazette published proclaiming the Tief government.
* 20 September – Otto Tief attempts to organise the defence of Tallinn against the arrival of the Red Army two days later.
* 22 September – The Soviets captured Tallinn.
* 19 December – The entire territory of Estonia was captured by the Red Army.

## Births

* 26 January – Helle-Reet Helenurm, actress (died 2003)
* 3 July – Viiu Härm, actress
* 10 October – Lii Tedre, actress

## Deaths

* August 26 Hans Leesment, Estonian general (b. 1873)
* November 22 Johan Pitka, Estonian entrepreneur, sea captain and admiral (b. 1872)
# Aspergillus halophilicus

Aspergillus halophilicus is a species of fungus in the genus Aspergillus. It is from the Restricti section. The species was first described in 1959. It has been isolated from dried corn in the United States and a textile in the Netherlands. It has been reported to produce chaetoviridin A, deoxybrevianamid E, pseurotin A, pseurotin D, rugulusovin, stachybotryamide, and tryprostatin B.

## Growth and morphology

A. halophilicus has been cultivated on both Czapek yeast extract agar (CYA) plates and yeast extract sucrose agar (YES) plates. The growth morphology of the colonies can be seen in the pictures below.
* Aspergillus halophilicus growing on CYA plate
* Aspergillus halophilicus growing on YES plate
# Aspergillus granulosus

Aspergillus granulosus is a species of fungus in the genus Aspergillus. It is from the Usti section. The species was first described in 1944. It has been reported to produce asperugins, ustic acids, nidulol, and drimans.

## Growth and morphology

A. granulosus has been cultivated on both Czapek yeast extract agar (CYA) plates and Malt Extract Agar Oxoid® (MEAOX) plates. The growth morphology of the colonies can be seen in the pictures below.
* Aspergillus granulosus growing on CYA plate
* Aspergillus granulosus growing on MEAOX plate
# Aspergillus heteromorphus

Aspergillus heteromorphus is a species of fungus in the genus Aspergillus. A. heteromorphus belongs to the group of black Aspergilli which are important industrial workhorses. A. heteromorphus belongs to the Nigri section. The species was first described in 1957. The species has been found in Brazil. It has been isolated from both rice straws, wheat straws, and sugarcane bagasse. This species can produce sclerotia and some mid-polar indole compounds. It produces a series of other not well-characterized exometabolites.
The genome of A. heteromorphus was sequenced and published in 2014 as part of the Aspergillus whole-genome sequencing project – a project dedicated to performing whole-genome sequencing of all members of the genus Aspergillus. The genome assembly size was 35.61 Mbp.

## Growth and morphology

Aspergillus heteromorphus has been cultivated on both Czapek yeast extract agar (CYA) plates and Malt Extract Agar Oxoid® (MEAOX) plates. The growth morphology of the colonies can be seen in the pictures below.
* Aspergillus heteromorphus growing on CYA plate
* Aspergillus heteromorphus growing on MEAOX plate
# Aspergillus helicothrix

Aspergillus helicothrix is a species of fungus in the genus Aspergillus.
# 1936 Massachusetts State Aggies football team

The 1936 Massachusetts State Aggies football team represented Massachusetts State College in the 1936 college football season. The team was coached by Elbert Carraway and played its home games at Alumni Field in Amherst, Massachusetts. Mass State finished the season with a record of 2–6.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 3 | at Bowdoin | Whittier FieldBrunswick, ME | L 12–14 |
| October 10 | at Connecticut State | Gardner Dow Athletic FieldsStorrs, CT (rivalry) | L 0–13 |
| October 17 | Rhode Island State | Alumni FieldAmherst, MA | W 13–8 |
| October 24 | Worcester Tech | Alumni FieldAmherst, MA | L 0–7 |
| October 31 | Amherst | Alumni FieldAmherst, MA | L 7–13 |
| November 7 | at Coast Guard | Cadet Memorial FieldNew London, CT | L 20–26 |
| November 14 | at RPI | '86 FieldTroy, NY | W 40–0 |
| November 21 | at Tufts | Tufts OvalSomerville, MA | L 0–13 |
# 1943–44 Bohemian-Moravian Hockey League season

The 1943-44 Bohemian-Moravian Hockey League season was the fifth and final season of the Bohemian-Moravian Hockey League. Six teams participated in the league, and LTC Prag won the championship.

## Regular season

| Pl. | Team | Sp. | S | U | N | Torv. | Pkt. |
| 1. | LTC Prag | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 34-5 | 10 |
| 2. | I. ČLTK Prag | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 19-8 | 8 |
| 3. | SK Podolí Prag | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 18-17 | 6 |
| 4. | AC Sparta Prag | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 14-20 | 4 |
| 5. | AC Stadion České Budějovice | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 8-24 | 2 |
| 6. | SK Libeň | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 6-25 | 0 |

## Promotion

Semifinals:
* HC Stadion Prag – DSK Tábor 2:2 (re-play 4:1)
* SK Prostějov – DSK Třebíč 2:0
3rd place:
* DSK Tábor – DSK Třebíč 4:1
Final:
* SK Prostějov – HC Stadion Prag 1:0
SK Prostejov was promoted to the Bohemian-Moravian League for the 1944–45 season, which was not played. The team participated in the Czechoslovak Extraliga in the 1945–46 season.
# George Repton

George William John Repton (1818 – 30 August 1906) was a British Conservative Party politician who held a seat in the House of Commons for most of the period from 1841 to 1885, first as a Member of Parliament (MP) for St Albans and then for Warwick.

## Family

Repton was the son of George Stanley Repton and his wife Lady Elizabeth, daughter of John Scott, 1st Earl of Eldon.
He was educated at University College, Oxford, where he matriculated in 1838, and on 5 September 1848 he married Lady Jane Seymour FitzGerald, the only daughter of the Augustus FitzGerald, 3rd Duke of Leinster, who died on 3 November 1898.
His address was listed in 1881 as Odell Castle, Bedford.

## Career

Repton was elected at the 1841 general election as an MP for the borough of St Albans in Hertfordshire, where he was re-elected in 1847. However, a Royal Commission found evidence of extensive bribery in elections at the borough, which was disenfranchised in 1852.
He was returned at the 1852 general election as an MP for the borough of Warwick, where he was re-elected in 1857, 1859, and 1865, but did not stand in 1868. He was again returned to the Commons from Warwick at the 1874 general election, re-elected in 1880, and retired from Parliament when the parliamentary borough of Warwick was abolished at the 1885 general election.
# George Revercomb

George Revercomb may refer to:
* George Hughes Revercomb (1929–1993), United States district judge
* George A. Revercomb (1858–1937), member of the Virginia Senate
# 1941–42 Chelsea F.C. season

The 1941–42 season was Chelsea Football Club's third season of wartime football during the Second World War. As the Football League and the FA Cup were suspended for the duration, the club instead competed in regional competitions. Records and statistics for these matches are considered unofficial. Due to the disruption of the war, many scheduled matches were not completed and the club often fielded guest players from other clubs. Chelsea finished 13th in the 16-team London League.
# Asian lesser white-toothed shrew

The Asian lesser white-toothed shrew (Crocidura shantungensis) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is found in Siberia, China, Korea, and Japan.
# 1947 Nicaraguan Constitutional Assembly election

Constitutional Assembly elections were held in Nicaragua on 3 August 1947.
On the night of 25–26 May 1947 Somoza woke the President Argüello in his bed and told him that he was no longer president of Nicaragua. Somoza forced the National Congress of Nicaragua to convene at 3 am and declare the now ex-president mentally incompetent. At the insistence of the diplomatic corps Argüello was not imprisoned but exiled to Mexico where he died in December that year. Benjamín Lacayo Sacasa was Somoza’s next choice for president, but even the new US administration led by Harry Truman found it impossible to recognize such a blatant corruption of the political process.
President Sacasa announced on 10 June that a Constituent Assembly would convene on 29 August, following the election of delegates on 3 August. The edict also granted juridical status to the Conservative party, and unnamed antidemocratic parties were outlawed. The assembly was charged with writing a new Constitution, electing a new President and Congress, and reorganizing the judiciary. At the same time the government was attempting to establish its legal basis, it suppressed civil liberties.
A decree of 5 July 1947, signed by Provisional President Lacayo, sent the main leaders of the Socialist Party off to internal exile on the island of Ometepe in Lake Nicaragua. They were not accused of doing anything illegal except belonging to a political group that espoused a foreign ideology prohibited by the Constitution.
Amid widespread apathy, elections for the Constituent Assembly were held, as scheduled on 3 August. Only Somoza's Nationalist Liberal Party ticket offered candidates. All other groups abstained. Reports from throughout the country indicated that voting was restricted to government workers and ‘poorly clad peons. “The results appear to have been so meager that the official tallies were not even published in ‘La Gaceta/Diario Oficial’”.

## Results

| Party | Party | Seats |
| | Nationalist Liberal Party | 38 |
| | Conservative Nationalist Party | 8 |
| | Traditional Conservative Party | 3 |
| Total | Total | 49 |
| Source: Political Handbook of the World |||
# Aswani

Aswani is a name. Notable people with the name include:
* Aswani Kiran (born 1985), Indian volleyball player
* Aswani Rajbanshi, Indian cricketer
* Nitesh Aswani (born 1996), Indian footballer
* Saloni Aswani, Indian actress
* C. Aswani Dutt (born 1950), Indian film producer
* Ibn Salim al-Aswani, Egyptian diplomat
# 1944–45 USM Alger season

In the 1944–45 season, USM Alger is competing in the Second Division for the 8th season French colonial era, as well as the Forconi Cup. They competing in First Division, and the Forconi Cup.

## Competitions
### Overview

| Competition | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Started round | Final position / round | First match | Last match |
| Competition | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % | Started round | Final position / round | First match | Last match |
| First Division | 12 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 45 | 6 | +39 | 091.67 | — | 1st | 8 October 1944 | 6 May 1945 |
| Playoffs | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | −2 | 000.00 | — | — | 13 May 1945 | 13 May 1945 |
| Forconi Cup | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | +1 | 050.00 | First Round | Second Round | 1 October 1944 | 5 November 1944 |
| Total | 15 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 49 | 11 | +38 | 080.00 |

## League table
### Group B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | F | A | GD | Pts |
| 1 | USM Alger | 12 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 45 | 6 | +39 | 35 |
| 2 | USM Maison Carré | 12 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 14 | −1 | 28 |
| 3 | CA Paté | 12 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 20 | 14 | +6 | 27 |
| 4 | AST Alger | 12 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 10 | 13 | −3 | 22 |
| 5 | AS Montpensier | 11 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 14 | 21 | −7 | 21 |
| 6 | ASPTT Alger | 12 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 12 | 25 | −13 | 18 |
| 7 | RAS Algérois | 11 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 10 | 31 | −21 | 14 |

### Matches

Win  Draw  Loss
# Athletics at the 1950 British Empire Games – Men's 6 miles

The men's 6 miles event at the 1950 British Empire Games was held on 5 February at the Eden Park in Auckland, New Zealand.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Harold Nelson | New Zealand | 30:29.6 |
| | Andrew Forbes | Scotland | 30:31.9 |
| | Noel Taylor | New Zealand | 30:31.9 |
| 4 | John Davey | Australia | 30:34.7 |
| 5 | Alan Merrett | Australia | 30:46.3 |
| 6 | Anthony Chivers | England | 31:15.2 |
| 7 | Jack Holden | England | ??:??.? |
| 8 | Syd Luyt | South Africa | ??:??.? |
| 9 | John Pottage | Australia | ??:??.? |
| 10 | Paul Collins | Canada | ??:??.? |
| 11 | George Norman | Canada | ??:??.? |
| 12 | Walter Fedorick | Canada | ??:??.? |
| | Colin Lousich | New Zealand | DNF |
| | Gérard Côté | Canada | DNS |
| | George Hoskins | New Zealand | DNS |
# Agnes Martin: Between the Lines

Agnes Martin: Between the Lines is a 2016 documentary film about the abstract painter Agnes Martin. It is based on footage which director Leon d'Avigdor took when they met in 2002 in Taos, New Mexico, Martin's final place of residence. The first version was a 15-minute film which was shown for three months several times daily during the stop of the large 2015/2017 retrospective of the artist, organized by Tate Modern, at Kunstsammlung NRW in Duesseldorf, Germany. It was also screened on various other occasions, mostly for educational purposes. The feature-length documentary was published on DVD in February 2016 for the European and in April 2016 for the North-American market. The film played in the official selection of 2016 Santa Barbara Fine Arts Film Festival.

## Description

Interviews with Agnes Martin and shots at work in her Taos Studio are cut against images of her paintings, archival footage, quotes from her writings and meditative sequences of the sea she is reported to have loved so much. The interviews center around Agnes Martin's insight to fundamental human experiences such as Love, Religion and Spirituality, Happiness, Friendship, Innocence and Death as well as various aspects of her life and art resp. the creative process. The visual style and editing rhythm of the film, supported by peaceful yet expressive music, reflect the contemplative simplicity and clarity of the artist's paintings. Interviews were shot against a black background with natural light only.
# Abdullah Karim

Abdullah Karim is an Australian powerchair football player who plays as a forward.

## Career

Karim represented Australia at the 2017 FIFPA World Cup, helping them achieve 4th place, their highest finish. He was Most Valuable Player at the 2017 FIFPA World Cup.
# Ambitious Kung Fu Girl

Ambitious Kung Fu Girl is a Shaw Brothers film directed by Lu Chin Ku, starring Chen Kuan Tai and Michelle Yim.

## Plot

Spoiled and with her head permanently in the clouds, Yuen Si Si (Yim) - naive daughter of an affluent merchant - lives her cosseted life dreaming of a meeting with her idol Qin Ge (Chen Kwan-Tai). Qin Ge is a kung-fu celebrity somewhat out of reach though and Si Si's wealthy father decides to marry her of to his friend's son, Yang Fan (Tak). Obviously an arranged marriage is anathema to the fiercely independent young woman and she sneaks out of the house with the intention of finding her beloved Qin Ge. What she doesn't realise though is that the kung-fu skills she thinks will protect her are merely a pretence, cleverly engineered to boost her ego by her over-protective father. It isn't too long into her misadventure that the formerly hermitic Si Si discovers that the world outside is far from being the world of chivalry that she expected and there are people practically lining up to take advantage of her. Not too far behind her is Yang Fan who is keen to save his fiancée more for the reward offered by her father than any feelings of affection for her.