OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alberton, Ontario

The Township of Alberton is a community in the Rainy River District of Northwestern Ontario, Canada. It is made up of the two geographic townships Crozier and Roddick. The township borders Fort Frances to the east, La Vallee to the west, the unincorporated geographical township of Miscampbell to the north, and the city of International Falls (Minnesota, United States) to the south.

## Government

Alberton is governed by a town council consisting of a reeve, Michael Ford, and four councillors, Peter Spuzak, Jennifer Johnson, Dianne Glowasky and Dan DeGagne. The council meets on the second Wednesday of each month.
Alberton is located in the federal electoral district of Thunder Bay—Rainy River, represented by New Democratic Party MP John Rafferty, and in the provincial electoral district of Kenora—Rainy River, represented by former NDP leader Howard Hampton
Alberton has a twenty-member volunteer fire department, and is protected by the Ontario Provincial Police.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Alberton had a population of 954 living in 340 of its 355 total private dwellings, a change of -1.5% from its 2016 population of 969. With a land area of 116.6 km$^2$ (45.0 sq mi), it had a population density of 8.2/km$^2$ (21.2/sq mi) in 2021.
In 2016, 52% of the community was male, and 48% is female. The median age is 40.8.

## Parks and recreation

Millennium Skating Rink and Park was built in 2001 with funding from the township and the Northern Ontario Heritage Fund. The facility is maintained by volunteers of the Alberton Recreation Commission, and hosts ice sports, basketball, rollerblading and other activities. The park portion was developed in 2004, and features a pavilion with picnic tables.

## Transportation

Highway 11/71 runs east to west through the township, and the community's main business area is located along the eastern section of the highway. Highway 602 runs east to west through the southern portion of Alberton, following the Rainy River from Fort Frances to Emo. Highway 611 runs north–south through the township. The municipality maintains 88 kilometres (55 mi) of roads.
# Edward Russell

Edward or Ted Russell may refer to:

## Politics

* Edward Russell (Maine politician) (1782–1835), secretary of state of Maine (1830–31), brigadier general in the militia
* Lord Edward Russell (1805–1887), British naval officer and member of parliament
* Lord Edward Russell (1642–1714), English member of parliament
* Edward Russell, 1st Baron Russell of Liverpool (1834–1920), British journalist and Liberal politician
* Edward Russell, 23rd Baron de Clifford (1824–1877), British Whig politician
* J. Edward Russell (1867–1953), U.S. Representative from Ohio
* Edward Russell (Australian politician) (1878–1925), senator
* Ted Russell (Canadian politician) (1904–1977), Canadian politician and writer
* Ted Russell (Irish politician) (1912–2004), Irish politician and company director

## Other

* Edward Russell, 3rd Earl of Bedford (1572–1627), Earl in the Peerage of England
* Edward Russell, 1st Earl of Orford (1653–1727), Royal Navy officer, First Lord of the Admiralty under King William III
* Edward Russell, 2nd Baron Russell of Liverpool (1895–1981), British soldier, lawyer and historian
* Edward Russell, 26th Baron de Clifford (1907–1982), only son of Jack Southwell Russell, 25th Baron de Clifford
* Edward Russell (trade unionist) (1867–1943), Australian trade unionist
* Edward Russell (television presenter) (born 1989), British Singaporean television presenter and actor
* E. John Russell (1872–1965), British agriculturalist
* E. S. Russell (1887–1954), Scottish biologist and philosopher of biology
* Edward Russell (cricketer) (1875–1940), English cricketer
* Ted Russell (musician), Mississippi bandleader and conductor
# Francis Xavier Schmalzgrueber

Francis Xavier Schmalzgrueber (9 October 1663 – 7 November 1735) was a German Jesuit canonist.
Schmalzgrueber was born at Griesbach, Bavaria. Entering the Society of Jesus in 1679, he made his studies at Ingolstadt, obtaining the doctorate both in theology and canon law. He taught humanities at Munich, Dillingen, and Neuburg; philosophy at Mindelheim, Augsburg, and Ingolstadt; dogmatic theology at Innsbruck and Lucerne. From 1703 to 1716 (with an interruption of two years when he occupied the chair of moral theology) he was professor of canon law, alternating between Dillingen and Ingolstadt. He was twice chancellor of the University of Dillingen; for two years censor of books for the Jesuits at Rome, and for a like period prefect of studies at Munich. He died at Dillingen, aged 72.

## Works

His chief work, Jus Ecclesiasticum Universum, first published in Ingolstadt in 1717, underwent various editions, the last appearing at Rome (1843-5) in twelve quarto volumes. A compendium of this work was styled Succincta sacrorum canonum doctrina; another, Compendium juris ecclesiastici; both were published in Augsburg in 1747. Grandclaude's work (Paris, 1882-3) is practically a compendium of Schmalzgrueber.
Other writings are:
* Judicium ecclesiasticum
* Clerus saecularis et regularis
* Sponsalia et matrimonia
* Crimen fori ecclesiastici
* Consilia seu responsa Juris
All appeared at Augsburg between 1712 and 1722.
# Finchley Road railway station

Finchley Road railway station was built by the Midland Railway (MR) in 1868 on its extension to St. Pancras. Situated at the north end of the Belsize Tunnels, it served the newly developed area of St John's Wood.
For a short period from 1878 until 1880, the MR operated the Super Outer Circle service through the station from St. Pancras to Earl's Court Underground station via tracks through Cricklewood, then using the Dudding Hill Line to South Acton and Hammersmith.
The station was rebuilt in 1884 and closed in 1927. Very little of the station buildings other than rubble remain, though the island platform's contours still determine the track layout. As of February 2009 the station area was being offered for sale with a view to redevelopment.
The present-day Finchley Road & Frognal railway station is on the old London and North Western Railway line from Willesden to Camden Town, which crosses the MR line a little way north.
# Financial Reporting Center

The Financial Reporting Center (FRC) in Somalia was established by the Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism Act, 2016 to operate as a National Central Agency that is responsible for the receipt, analysis and appropriate dissemination of all information relating to money-laundering and terrorism financing. The FRC serves as Somalia's Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU), an independent center of expertise in the analysis of suspicious financial activity and the investigation of financial crimes.

## Purpose

When the FRC was established, its purpose was to serves as a national center for the receipt and analysis of (a) suspicious transaction reports, and (b) other information relevant to money laundering, associated predicate offences and financing of terrorism, and for the dissemination of the results of that analysis.

## Organizational structure

The National Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism Committee NAMLC is responsible for appointing the Director of the FRC, setting strategic priorities for the FRC, articulating a national anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT) strategy,.s.
* Analysis & Enforcement Division
* Supervisory Review Division
* Regulatory Policy Division
* Data Security Division
* Administration Division
# Alive at Red Rocks

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Classic Rock | |
Alive at Red Rocks is a live DVD and bonus CD by the American band Incubus. It was recorded in Red Rocks, Colorado on July 26, 2004. It was the first DVD showing new bassist Ben Kenney (Dirk Lance's replacement). It was also the first DVD that featured Mike Einziger using a Fender Rhodes piano, on the performances of "Here in My Room" and "Drive."
The bonus CD included five previously unreleased tracks. One was the popular live song "Pantomime", which was recorded for A Crow Left of the Murder..., but ultimately left off. "Monuments and Melodies", a B-side of the "Megalomaniac" single and Japanese bonus track of A Crow Left of the Murder..., was also released. A new version of the song called "Follow" (the previous version being a movement from The Odyssey, featured on the Halo 2 Original Soundtrack) was included. Finally, there are live performances of the songs "Circles" and "Are You In" on the CD.

## Reception

Alex Henderson of AllMusic awarded it four out of five stars, writing that it contains "inspired, gutsy performances of 'Talk Shows on Mute', 'Drive', 'Wish You Were Here', 'Megalomaniac' and other favorites." Henderson added that, "Alive at Red Rocks isn't for the alt-metal/nu metal ideologues who insist that Incubus peaked around 1995-1996, but anyone who admires their more recent output will find a lot to savor on this generally excellent release."

## DVD track listing

* "Megalomaniac"
* "Nice To Know You"
* "Idiot Box"
* "Just A Phase"
* "Priceless"
* "Beware! Criminal"
* "Wish You Were Here"
* "Here In My Room"
* "Drive"
* "Vitamin" (includes "Everything in Ebb," a portion of the "4th Movement of The Odyssey" with lyrics)
* "Pistola"
* "Stellar" (includes a portion of "De Do Do Do, De Da Da Da" by The Police)
* "Made For TV Movie"
* "Talk Shows on Mute"
* "Sick Sad Little World"
* "A Certain Shade of Green" (listed as just "Green" on the DVD)
* "Pantomime"
* "The Warmth"
* "Pardon Me"

## CD track listing

* "Pantomime" (in-studio version) – 3:54
* "Follow" (vocal version of the first movement of The Odyssey) – 3:35
* "Monuments and Melodies" – 5:05
* "Are You In?" (live) – 4:30
* "Circles" (live) – 4:52

## Personnel
### Incubus

* Brandon Boyd – lead vocals, rhythm guitar, percussion
* Michael Einziger – lead guitar, rhodes piano, backing vocals
* Jose Pasillas II – drums, percussion
* Chris Kilmore – turntables, theremin
* Ben Kenney – bass guitar, backing vocals, drums, percussion

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 15,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Gao Qi (musician)

Gao Qi (高旗), the lead vocalist and songwriter of the Chinese rock band Overload, was born in a family with generations' classical music background in Beijing on February 26, 1968. His father is a tenor, and his mother is a pianist.
After withdrawing from the university, Gao, as guitarist and songwriter, joined the Chinese rock band Breath, and performed on the first-ever rock festival in China, the Beijing Modern Music Concert, in February 1990. The band released their first album, Breath, in Asia in 1991.
Fascinated by heavy metal, Gao then quit Breath and set up his own band, Overload, with guitarist Han Hongbin, Li Yanliang, bassist Wang Xueke and drummer Zhao Muyang, who were said to be the finest rock musicians in China at that time.
The songs Gao wrote combine western rock and Chinese literature and his performance burst the enthusiasm of both audience and musicians. The band built up a thrash metal style which began to attract a large number of fans in a short time.
The first single released by Overload, "The Shadow of Ancestor," was recorded on the album Rock Beijing, which was the label record of Chinese Rock in 1993. Meanwhile, Gao Qi's knowledge in Chinese rock and modern Western music give him chance to be engaged as music producer and songwriter in China's first rock movie Long Hair in the Wind, and as special freelancer for foreign music of Beijing Music Broadcasting. In 1995, the British music magazine the WIRE interviewed him.
The band released their first album, OVERLOAD, in 1996. Their CD, Magic Blue Sky, was released in 1999, and their latest one, Life is an adventure, came out in 2002.
# Aldeburgh Brick Pit

Aldeburgh Brick Pit is a 0.9-hectare (2.2-acre) geological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Aldeburgh in Suffolk. It is a Geological Conservation Review site, and it is in the Suffolk Coast and Heaths Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
This site has a sequence of deposits dating to the Pleistocene, and it is one of the few to have deposits dating to the Bramertonian Stage, around two million years ago. It has been fundamental to two studies of the early Pleistocene in the area.
The site is private land with no public access.
# 4th Maintenance Battalion

The 4th Maintenance Battalion was a battalion of the United States Marine Corps Reserve that provided intermediate-level maintenance for the Marine Reserve's tactical ordnance, engineer, motor transport, communications electronics and general support ground equipment. They were headquartered in New Orleans, Louisiana with subordinate units throughout the United States. They fell under the command of 4th Marine Logistics Group. As part of the 2010 Force Structure Review Group, 4th Maintenance Battalion was reorganized into Combat Logistics Battalion 451 and Combat Logistics Battalion 453.

## Mission

Provide general support and intermediate (3rd and 4th echelon) maintenance support for Marine Corps furnished tactical ordnance, engineer, motor transport, communications electronics, and general support ground equipment. The Battalion is structured to provide command and control for centralized coordination and decentralized execution of maintenance efforts to sustain combat power. Subordinate Elements are organized along functional area lines to provide maintenance support in commodity areas that are critical to Marine Forces Reserve's war fighting capability.

## Subordinate units

* Headquarters And Service Company (HSC) Charlotte, North Carolina
* Electronic Equipment Maintenance Company (EEMC) – Wichita, Kansas
** Detachment 1, Electronic Equipment Maintenance Company (1-EEMC) – Greensboro, North Carolina
** Detachment 2, Electronic Equipment Maintenance Company (2-EEMC) – Indianapolis, Indiana
* Engineer Equipment Maintenance Company (EEMC) – Omaha, Nebraska
* General Support Maintenance Company (GSMC) – Rock Island, Illinois
* Motor Transport Maintenance Company (MTMC) – 4th Maintenance Battalion – Sacramento, California
** Detachment 1, Motor Transport Maintenance Company (1-MTMC) – Abilene, Texas
** Detachment 2, Motor Transport Maintenance Company (2-MTMC) – Augusta, Georgia
** Detachment 3, Motor Transport Maintenance Company (3-MTMC) – Allentown, Pennsylvania
* Ordnance Maintenance Company (OMC) – Waco, Texas
* Ordnance Contact Team 1 (OCT 1) – Fort Devens
# Film exchange

A film exchange was a business in film distribution that rented out movies to theaters. They opened up all over the United States to handle film reels during the silent film era.
Film exchanges were often a separate business from production. Buildings were constructed for film exchange operations and "film rows" of different company's exchanges developed in some cities. As the cellulose nitrate used as the film base in the early days was flammable, designs for film exchanges included buildings with vented vaults, and fire prevention was a concern.
Prior to the development of film exchanges, a theater might purchase a film, which at that time would have cost about $100 per reel, and show it until either it was worn out or its entertainment value was exhausted. In 1905 an exchange started in San Francisco to rent films to Grauman's theater for $50 for the first week, and then to a theater in Oakland for $50 for the second week, with any subsequent rentals being a profit. This exchange operated from a floor of a boarding house located on Turk Street.
William Fox, who had nickelodeon businesses, established a film exchange in Brooklyn. Eugene Cline was a major figure in Chicago's fast developing film exchange business. In 1906, Carl Laemmle opened his first film exchange in Chicago, because he needed to secure good quality films for his own nickelodeons. He found it impractical to buy movies: manufacturers were hard to reach, their products were difficult to evaluate and not affordable, if he had to change the program several times a week or even daily.
The Imperial Film Exchange in New York City was established in 1908 and grew to be one of the largest in the United States. Harry Weiss' Hybar Film Exchange was one of the largest in the southern U.S.
J. D. Williams was involved in the film exchange business in the Pacific Northwest. Metro's film exchange business in Chicago grew to supply hundreds of theaters.
# Almadena Chtchelkanova

Almadena Yurevna Chtchelkanova is a Russian-American scientist. She is a program director in the Division of Computing and Communication Foundations at the National Science Foundation.

## Education

Chtchelkanova completed a Ph.D. in physics from Moscow State University in 1988. In 1996, she earned a M.A. in the department of computer sciences at University of Texas at Austin. Her master's thesis was titled The application of object-oriented analysis to sockets system calls library testing. James C. Browne was her advisor.

## Career

She worked as a senior scientist for Strategic Analysis, Inc. which provided support to DARPA. She provided support and oversight of the Spintronics, Quantum Information Science and Technology (QuIST) and Molecular Observation and Imaging programs. She worked at the United States Naval Research Laboratory for 4 years in the laboratory for computational physics and fluid dynamics. Chtchelkanova joined the National Science Foundation in 2005. She is a program director in the Division of Computing and Communication Foundations and oversees programs involving high performance computing.
# Alvin Deutsch

Alvin Deutsch (February 9, 1932 - October 6, 2021) was a copyright attorney known for his work with Peggy Lee, Scott Rudin and the estate of Harper Lee.
His work as legal counsel for Goodspeed Opera House allowed the theater to establish a new model of revenue stemming from original productions, which changed the landscape for non-profit theatres.
Deutsch married Davida Miriam Tenenbaum in May 1967. He was an alumnus of Johns Hopkins University and Yale Law School. He co-founded Linden and Deutsch and later became partner at McLaughlin & Stern. He was an adjunct professor specializing in copyright at Cardozo Law School. He served as Parnas at Congregation Shearith Israel in Manhattan.
# Filmworks XXV: City of Slaughter/Schmatta/Beyond the Infinite

Filmworks XXV: City of Slaughter/Schmatta/Beyond the Infinite is an album of solo piano pieces composed by John Zorn and performed by Zorn, Omri Mor and Rob Burger which was recorded in New York City in 2009 and 2012 and released on the Tzadik label in January 2013. The album was the last in Zorn's Filmworks series.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Free Jazz Collective | |
Allmusic said "This is a beautiful recording by virtually any standard". Martin Schray stated "All in all these are typical Zorn compositions presented in an unusual context".

## Track listing

All compositions by John Zorn
* "The End of Tradition" - 3:40
* "The Oath" - 2:13
* "Modernity" - 1:27
* "Island/Ghetto" - 2:34
* "New Choices" - 2:10
* "Revolution" - 3:32
* "New Currents" - 2:43
* "Loss" - 1:53
* "Hopes and Dreams" - 1:33
* "The Bund" - 2:32
* "City of Slaughter" - 4:44
* "Anti-Semitism/Pogrom" - 1:24
* "Pale of Settlement" - 3:03
* "Requiem" - 2:52
* "Schmatta" - 1:40
* "Pins and Needles" - 3:12
* "Collapse" - 3:06
* "Hanging by a Thread" - 2:58
* "Beyond the Infinite" - 8:19

## Personnel

* John Zorn (tracks 15–18), Omri Mor (tracks 1–14), Rob Burger (track 19) - piano

### Production

* Marc Urselli - engineer, audio mixer
* John Zorn and Kazunori Sugiyama – producers
# Alvania ligeriana

Alvania ligeriana is an extinct species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.

## Distribution

Fossils were found in Middle Miocene strata in Switzerland.
# Finsterwalder Perfex

The Finsterwalder Perfex is a German high-wing, single-place, hang glider, designed and produced by Finsterwalder.

## Design and development

The Perfex and the smaller sized Lightfex are intended as man-packable single-surface beginner gliders for recreational flying. As such the Perfex weighs only 22 kg (48.5 lb) and can be reduced to a folded size of 1.95 m (6.4 ft)
The aircraft is made from aluminum tubing, with the wing covered in Dacron sailcloth. Its 9.4 m (30.8 ft) span wing is cable braced from a single kingpost. The nose angle is 120° and the aspect ratio is 5.5:1.

## Variants
### Lightfex

    Medium sized glider with wing area of 13.8 m$^2$ (149 sq ft) and a pilot recommended weight of 45 to 75 kg (99 to 165 lb). DHV certified as Class 2.

### Perfex

    Large sized glider with wing area of 16 m$^2$ (170 sq ft) and a pilot recommended weight of 70 to 105 kg (154 to 231 lb). DHV certified as Class 1-2.

## Specifications (Perfex)

Data from Bertrand
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Wingspan: 9.4 m (30 ft 10 in)
* Wing area: 16 m$^2$ (170 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 5.5:1
* Empty weight: 22 kg (49 lb)
* Gross weight: 123 kg (271 lb)
Performance
* Stall speed: 22 km/h (14 mph, 12 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 80 km/h (50 mph, 43 kn)
* Maximum glide ratio: 10:1
* Wing loading: 7.7 kg/m$^2$ (1.6 lb/sq ft)
# Alpanseque

Alpanseque is a municipality located in the province of Soria, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 98 inhabitants. According to the annual population change of 2020-2023, the change is -1.8%. The decreasing population change has seen its estimated population of 2023 to be 53.
# Alpantuni

Alpantuni is the name of an Instagram account that depicts the life of the titular main character, who is a gay Muslim man in Southeast Asia. There is speculation over whether the creator is Malaysian or Indonesian; when interviewed, the creator of the comic stated that they didn't wish to elaborate whether they were from Indonesia or Malaysia.
The account was created in November 2018, but rapidly gained attention in February 2019 by online Indonesians decrying it for its portrayal of homosexuality. The Indonesian Ministry of Communications declared the comics to be pornographic and violating Article 27 paragraph 1 of the 2008 Electronic Information and Transactions Law on the distribution of pornographic content. The account was no long accessible on February 13, 2019; the Indonesian government claimed that Instagram had removed the account after mass outcry from Indonesian internet users. Instagram denies this, and put forth a number of alternative reasons why the account was no longer accessible. The creator of the account claims that though Instagram didn't obey the Ministry's request, it did remove a number of posts for hate speech; however, the creator states that they made the choice to delete the account of fear of putting their loved ones in harm.
# Alupotawela

Alupotawela is a village in Sri Lanka. It is a hamlet of Kaduwela, in Matale District of the Central Province.

## History

As of 1896, the inhabitants were "Tellas and Stone-cutters", and were masons to the King during the Kandyan period. A canal was cut was from Yatawara to Alupotawela during the reign of King Vijayapala of Matale.