OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1959–60 League of Ireland

Statistics of League of Ireland in the 1959/1960 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 12 teams, and Limerick won the championship and qualified to play in the European Cup for following season 1960/61.

## Final classification

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Limerick | 22 | 15 | 0 | 7 | 46 | 26 | +20 | 30 | European Cup |
| 2 | Cork Celtic | 22 | 12 | 4 | 6 | 66 | 44 | +22 | 28 | |
| 3 | Shelbourne | 22 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 48 | 33 | +15 | 28 | |
| 4 | Shamrock Rovers | 22 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 54 | 31 | +23 | 27 | |
| 5 | Dundalk | 22 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 50 | 32 | +18 | 27 | |
| 6 | Cork Hibernians | 22 | 12 | 3 | 7 | 57 | 37 | +20 | 27 | |
| 7 | St Patrick's Athletic | 22 | 12 | 1 | 9 | 46 | 44 | +2 | 25 | |
| 8 | Waterford | 22 | 10 | 4 | 8 | 40 | 43 | −3 | 24 | |
| 9 | Drumcondra | 22 | 10 | 2 | 10 | 45 | 35 | +10 | 22 | |
| 10 | Sligo Rovers | 22 | 5 | 3 | 14 | 44 | 67 | −23 | 13 | |
| 11 | Transport | 22 | 3 | 2 | 17 | 18 | 66 | −48 | 8 | |
| 12 | Bohemians | 22 | 0 | 5 | 17 | 15 | 71 | −56 | 5 | |

## Results

| Home \ Away | BOH | CCF | CHF | DRU | DUN | LIM | SHM | SHE | SLI | StP | TRA | WAT |
| Bohemians | — | 1–1 | 0–1 | 0–3 | 1–6 | 1–6 | 1–4 | 0–2 | 2–2 | 1–6 | 1–1 | 0–1 |
| Cork Celtic | 7–1 | — | 2–1 | 2–2 | 2–5 | 4–0 | 3–3 | 4–3 | 4–3 | 5–2 | 3–1 | 4–0 |
| Cork Hibernians | 3–0 | 3–3 | — | 3–1 | 1–3 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 3–4 | 10–1 | 4–4 |
| Drumcondra | 4–0 | 3–5 | 4–1 | — | 0–1 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 3–2 | 6–0 | 0–2 | 6–1 | 0–3 |
| Dundalk | 2–1 | 4–0 | 0–2 | 3–1 | — | 0–1 | 4–2 | 0–2 | 4–2 | 3–2 | 3–0 | 2–2 |
| Limerick | 4–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | — | 1–0 | 3–1 | 3–2 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 5–0 |
| Shamrock Rovers | 5–0 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 2–0 | 2–1 | — | 2–2 | 8–0 | 1–4 | 1–0 | 6–1 |
| Shelbourne | 4–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 3–2 | 0–2 | — | 3–3 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 0–2 |
| Sligo Rovers | 1–1 | 3–4 | 1–3 | 1–0 | 6–5 | 1–4 | 0–2 | 3–6 | — | 7–2 | 4–1 | 1–2 |
| St Patrick's Athletic | 3–0 | 2–1 | 4–1 | 2–4 | 0–2 | 3–2 | 1–3 | 3–3 | 2–1 | — | 1–0 | 1–0 |
| Transport | 2–0 | 0–5 | 0–7 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 3–2 | 0–3 | 1–2 | 3–0 | — | 1–6 |
| Waterford | 3–3 | 1–5 | 1–2 | 3–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 4–1 | — |

## Top scorers

| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
| 1 | Austin Noonan | Cork Celtic | 27 |
| 2 | Tommy Collins | Cork Hibernians | 21 |
| 3 | Donal Leahy | Cork Celtic | 20 |
| 4 | Liam Munroe | Dundalk | 19 |
| 5 | Christy Doyle | Shelbourne | 14 |
| 6 | Jack Fitzgerald | Waterford | 13 |
| 7 | Eric Barber | Shelbourne | 12 |
| 7 | Ronnie Whelan | St Patrick's Athletic | 12 |
| 9 | Dermot Cross | Shamrock Rovers | 11 |
| 10 | George Lynam | Limerick | 10 |
| 10 | John Lynch | Cork Hibernians | 10 |
| 10 | Dan McCaffrey | Sligo Rovers | 10 |
| 10 | Tommy O'Connor | Limerick | 10 |
# Gheorghe Urschi

Gheorghe Urschi (born 18 January 1948) is a Moldovan actor, director and humorist. He is active more than 40 years. In 2012 he was awarded the title of Artist of the people by Nicolae Timofti.
# Gersprenz

Gersprenz is a river that starts in the Odenwald, Hesse and flows into the river Main near Aschaffenburg, Bavaria, Germany. Including its source river Mergbach, it is 62.1 km (38.6 mi) long, without the Mergbach it is 51.3 km (31.9 mi) long.

## Tributaries

The tributaries of the Gersprenz (from source to mouth) are as follows:
Left:
* Mergbach (10.9 km)
* Bach an dem Seegrund (1.5 km)
* Michelbach (3.2 km)
* Crumbach (2.3 km)
* Bierbach (2.9 km)
* Küh-Bach (1 km)
* Gräbenackers Bach (2.6 km)
* Fischbach (9.7 km)
* Schaubach (1.4 km)
* Wembach (7.9 km)
* Dilsbach (7.9 km)
* Hirschbach (5 km)
* Erbesbach (9 km)
Right:
* Osterbach (7 km)
* Steinbach (2.6 km)
* Bach an dem Margrund (1 km)
* Bach von dem Vierstöck (2.3 km)
* Kainsbach (6.1 km)
* Affhöllerbach (4.5 km)
* Kilsbach (1.8 km)
* Brensbach (5.2 km)
* Kohlbach (2.3 km)
* Brechelser Floß (1.4 km)
# Gerson ben Solomon Catalan

Gerson ben Solomon Catalan, also known as Gerson ben Solomon of Arles, was a French Jewish author of the thirteenth century. He compiled an encyclopedia entitled Sha'ar ha-Shamayim (Door of Heaven) in Hebrew, which was widely read later in the Middle Ages and the early modern period. He lived in southern France (Languedoc or Provence), possibly at Arles. He died, possibly at Perpignan, toward the end of the thirteenth century.

## Sha'ar ha-Shamayim

Catalan compiled his encyclopedia, entitled Sha'ar ha-Shamayim (Door of Heaven) some time after the 1270's, probably still at the end of the thirteenth century. The work contains many quotations and even whole treatises from previous translations of works written in Arabic.
Following Shem-Tov ibn Falaquera, and according to his own introduction, he divided or planned to divide his work into three parts, dealing respectively with physics, astronomy and metaphysics. The metaphysics part is not extant, but some later editions of the work moved a chapter on the soul from physics to the end and defined it to be the metaphysics part. In the original setup, as found in the manuscripts, the contents are as follows:
* physics, including natural phenomena, metals, plants, animals, man, a chapter on dreams, and a chapter on the soul;
* astronomy, taken chiefly from Al-Fargani and the Almagest.
Among the Greek authors cited are Alexander of Aphrodisias, Aristotle, Empedocles, Galen, Hippocrates, Homer, Plato, Ptolemy, Pythagoras, Themistius, and Theophrastus; and among those writing in Arabic: Ali ibn Abbas al-Magusi, Ali ibn Ridwan, Averroes, Avicenna, Costa ibn Lucca, Al-Farabi, Al-Fergani, Hunayn ibn Ishaq, Isaac Israeli, Ibn Tufail, and Ibn Zuhr. Another important source is Maimonides.
The work was published, among others, in Venice in 1547 and Rödelheim in 1801. The Venice edition follows the original order, but the Rödelheim edition moved the chapter on the soul to the end and claims it is the metaphysics part.

## Family

Abraham Zacuto claimed in 1504 that Gerson ben Solomon was the father of Levi ben Gerson (Gersonides). This is possible, but very uncertain.
# Giacomo Conti (artist)

    This article is partially translated from the Italian Wikipedia.
Giacomo Conti (2 November 1813, in Messina – 9 April 1888, in Florence) was an Italian painter trained under Francesco Podesti. He studied neoclassicism at the Academy of St Luke between 1834 and 1836.
# Ghosts (Bruce Springsteen song)

"Ghosts" is a 2020 single by American rock band Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band. The song was released as the second single for Springsteen's then forthcoming album Letter to You on September 24, 2020. A music video for the single was also released.

## Description

It has been described as a song about the "beauty and joy of being in a band and the pain of losing one another to illness and time". Besides being a salute to lost bandmates and a love letter to rock, Rolling Stone describes "Ghosts" as a probable future live favorite when concerts resume, and sounding like a "revved-up version of rockers from The River, such as "Two Hearts". The official music video features visual references to George Theiss, Clarence Clemons and Danny Federici.

## Release history

Release formats for "Ghosts" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | 24 September 2020 | Digital download streaming | Columbia |
| United Kingdom | 26 September 2020 | Adult contemporary | Sony |

## Charts

Sales chart performance for "Ghosts" :
| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| US Rock Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 5 |
# Alexander Boyd Baird

Alexander Boyd Baird (August 31, 1891 – November 23, 1967) was a Canadian businessman and Senator.
Born in St. John's, Newfoundland Colony, he was summoned to the Canadian Senate in 1949 and represented the senatorial division of St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador. A Liberal, he served until he died in 1967.
Baird served as a Major in the Royal Newfoundland Regiment during World War I from 1914 to 1918.
# Fangxiang Township

Fangxiang Township (simplified Chinese: 方祥乡; traditional Chinese: 方祥鄉; pinyin: Fāngxiáng Xiāng) is a township in Leishan County, Guizhou, China. As of 2020, it administers the following seven villages:
* Pingxiang Village (平祥村)
* Tixiang Village (提香村)
* Shuizhai Village (水寨村)
* Douzhai Village (陡寨村)
* Queniao Village (雀鸟村)
* Getou Village (格头村)
* Maoping Village (毛坪村)
# Fugitive pigment

Fugitive pigments are impermanent pigments that lighten, darken, or otherwise change in appearance or physicality over time when exposed to environmental conditions, such as light, temperature, humidity, or pollution. Fugitive pigments are present in types of paint, markers, inks etc., which are used for temporary applications. Fugitive inks which washed away when soaked in water were sometimes used deliberately to prevent postage stamps being removed from envelopes by soaking, and reused (e.g., the Queen Victoria Lilac and Green Issue).
While permanent pigments are usually used for paintings, painters have made work wholly or partially with fugitive pigments for a number of reasons: availability and cost of pigments; being more concerned with the appearance of colors available only with fugitive pigments than with permanence; lack of knowledge regarding the deterioration of pigments; or the desire to have a painting change in appearance over time.
# 1646 in art

Events from the year 1646 in art.

## Events

* (unknown)

## Paintings

* Georges de La Tour - The Smoker
* Claude Lorrain
** The Judgement of Paris (c.1645-46)
** Landscape with Hagar and the Angel
* Carlo Dolci - Saint Andrew Praying Before his Crucifixion
* Gerrit Dou - Girl Chopping Onions
* Guercino
** Annunciation
** The Circumcision
** Saul Attacking David
* Murillo - The Angels' Kitchen
* Jacob van Ruisdael - Wooded Dunes
* Kano Sansetsu - Old Plum
* Karel Škréta - The Crucifixion (St. Nicholas Church, Prague)
* Philips Wouwerman - Cavalry making a Sortie from a Fort on a Hill

## Births

* January 6 - Jan Van Cleef, Flemish painter (died 1716)
* February 10 - Hans Adam Weissenkircher, Austrian Baroque court painter (died 1695)
* April 20 - Giacinto Calandrucci, Italian painter at the studio of Carlo Maratta (died 1707)
* August 8 - Godfrey Kneller, portrait painter in England (died 1723)
* date unknown
** Andrea Belvedere, Italian painter (died unknown)
** Lorenzo Bergonzoni, Italian painter (died 1700)
** Juan Correa, Mexican painter of primarily religious themes (died 1716)
** Pietro Dandini, Italian painter active in Florence (died 1712)
** Benoît Farjat, French engraver (died 1724)
** José García Hidalgo, Spanish Baroque painter (died 1719)
** Francesco Monti, Italian painter of battle scenes (died 1712)
** Pietro Paolo Raggi, Italian Caravaggisti painter of Bacchanal and landscape subjects (died 1724)
* probable - Jean-Baptiste Corneille, French painter, etcher, and engraver (died 1695)

## Deaths

* April 10 - Santino Solari, Swiss architect and sculptor (born 1576)
* August 19 - Francesco Furini, Italian Baroque painter from Florence (born 1600/1603)
* October 28 (bur.) - William Dobson, English portrait painter (born 1611)
* date unknown
** Alessandro Albini, Italian painter of the early Baroque period (born 1568)
** Antonio Bisquert, Spanish painter of the Baroque period (born 1596)
** Huang Daozhou, Chinese calligrapher, scholar and official of the Ming Dynasty (born 1585)
** Daniel Dumonstier, French portraitist in crayon (born 1574)
** Isaack Gilsemans, Dutch merchant and artist (born 1606)
** Ludovico Lana, Italian painter, mainly active in Modena (born 1597)
** Niccolo Laniere, Italian painter and engraver (born 1608)
* probable - Giovanni Stefano Marucelli, Italian painter and architect active mainly in Tuscany (born 1586)
# Antropov

Antropov is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aleksey Antropov (1716–1795), Russian painter
* Alexander Antropov (born 1990), Russian ice hockey player
* Andrey Antropov (born 1967), Russian badminton player
* Egor Antropov (born 1992), Russian ice hockey defenceman
* Ilya Antropov (born 1997), Russian football player
* Nik Antropov (born 1980), Kazakh-Canadian ice hockey centre
* Robert Antropov (born 1965), Estonian politician
# 2016–17 Israeli Noar Premier League

The 2016–17 Israeli Noar Premier League was the 23rd season since its introduction in 1994 as the top-tier football in Israel for teenagers between the ages 18–20, and the 6th under the name Noar Premier League.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Maccabi Haifa (C, Q) | 26 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 48 | 12 | +36 | 63 | Qualification to UEFA Youth League Domestic Path |
| 2 | Hapoel Ra'anana | 27 | 15 | 8 | 4 | 36 | 28 | +8 | 53 | |
| 3 | Maccabi Tel Aviv | 26 | 15 | 4 | 7 | 43 | 20 | +23 | 49 | |
| 4 | Maccabi Petah Tikva | 26 | 12 | 6 | 8 | 57 | 29 | +28 | 42 | |
| 5 | Ironi Kiryat Shmona | 26 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 39 | 23 | +16 | 41 | |
| 6 | Bnei Sakhnin | 27 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 54 | 44 | +10 | 38 | |
| 7 | Bnei Yehuda | 26 | 11 | 3 | 12 | 32 | 39 | −7 | 36 | |
| 8 | Hapoel Tel Aviv | 26 | 8 | 11 | 7 | 33 | 31 | +2 | 35 | |
| 9 | Maccabi Netanya | 26 | 8 | 11 | 7 | 45 | 36 | +9 | 35 | |
| 10 | Hapoel Nir Ramat HaSharon | 25 | 8 | 10 | 7 | 41 | 31 | +10 | 34 | |
| 11 | Hapoel Be'er Sheva | 26 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 31 | 34 | −3 | 34 | |
| 12 | Hapoel Rishon LeZion | 26 | 8 | 7 | 11 | 31 | 39 | −8 | 31 | |
| 13 | F.C. Ashdod | 26 | 6 | 6 | 14 | 21 | 46 | −25 | 24 | |
| 14 | Beitar Nes Tubruk | 26 | 4 | 10 | 12 | 22 | 40 | −18 | 22 | Relegation play-offs |
| 15 | Hapoel Ashkelon | 26 | 6 | 1 | 19 | 22 | 69 | −47 | 19 | Relegation to Noar Leumit League |
| 16 | Hapoel Haifa | 26 | 4 | 5 | 17 | 20 | 41 | −21 | 17 | Relegation to Noar Leumit League |
# Duplex at 73-75 Sherman Street

The Duplex at 73-75 Sherman Street is a historic multiunit residential building in Burlington, Vermont. Built about 1912 as a livery stable, it was adapted into a residential duplex in 1927. It is a good local example of vernacular Colonial Revival architecture, built as worker housing in the growing city. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013.

## Description and history

Sherman Street is a short two-block street located on the west side of Burlington's Old North End neighborhood, a densely built residential area near the city's waterfront. 73-75 Sherman Street is a 2-1/2 story wood frame building on the south side of Sherman Street. Unlike most of the street's buildings, it is set well back from the street, and shares a driveway with its neighbor to the left. The building is basically rectangular in shape, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. The right three bays of the front facade are covered by a two-story porch with a shallow-pitch hip roof. The porch's ground floor has an open front, and is supported by square posts, full-length at the center, and mounted on half-walls to the sides. The second-floor porch roof is supported by round columns with Tuscan capitals, mounted on a half wall.
Lucius Bostwick was best known in the city as the owner of a drug store, which was located at Sherman and North Champlain Streets, a short way east of this location. About 1912 he constructed this building to serve as a livery stable. Due to rising demand for housing the neighborhood in the 1920s, he converted it into a two-unit apartment house. A later owner, Joseph Veglia, used the property as an income-producing rental for a number of years, living in nearby housing on Sherman Street. In his later years he occupied one of the units.
# Frauenburg

Frauenburg may refer to the following places:
* Frauenburg (castle), in Styria, Austria
* the German name of Frombork, Poland
* the German exonym for the city of Saldus, Latvia
* Unzmarkt-Frauenburg, a municipality in Austria
* several castles and abbeys in Germany and Austria
# Gmina Jasło

Gmina Jasło is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Jasło County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. Its seat is the town of Jasło, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina.
The gmina covers an area of 93.1 square kilometres (35.9 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 15,774.

## Villages

Gmina Jasło contains the villages and settlements of Bierówka, Brzyście, Chrząstówka, Gorajowice, Jareniówka, Kowalowy, Łaski, Niegłowice, Niepla, Opacie, Osobnica, Sobniów, Szebnie, Trzcinica, Warzyce, Wolica, Zimna Woda and Żółków.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Jasło is bordered by the gminas of Brzyska, Dębowiec, Frysztak, Jedlicze, Kołaczyce, Lipinki, Skołyszyn, Tarnowiec and Wojaszówka.
# Gold collar

Gold collar may refer to
* Gold Collar, a prestigious competition in the UK greyhound calendar
* Gold-collar worker
# Babbacombe Cliff Railway

Babbacombe Cliff Railway, also known as the Babbacombe Cliff Lift, is a funicular railway in the town of Torquay in the English county of Devon. It links Babbacombe Downs with Oddicombe Beach. The line formerly ran every day between 09:30 and 17:30, with a closure period in winter for maintenance. A bell is rung 30 and 15 minutes before closing.

## History

In February 1923, the Torquay Tramway Company commissioned Waygood-Otis Ltd with the engineering and construction of the railway. Construction started in 1924, and the line was first opened on 1 April 1926. The line cost £15,648 to construct. The tramway company continued to work the line until 13 March 1935, when it was taken over by Torquay Borough Council. The line was closed in 1941, due to World War II security restrictions, and reopened in 1951 after modernisation by Messrs J & E Hall of Dartford. The railway underwent further refurbishment in 1993 and a three-year programme of renovation commenced in November 2005.
In July 2009, the ownership of the line was transferred from Torbay Council, who had inherited ownership from Torquay Borough Council as a result of local government reorganisation, to a specially created community interest company. In 2019, the CIC converted to become a Charitable Incorporated Organisation.

## Specifications

* Two cars of traditional funicular design with a 40-person standing capacity
* 720-foot (220 m) track with a 5 ft 8 in (1,727 mm) gauge
* Rated speed of 2.5 metres per second (8.2 ft/s)
* Drive equipment located at the top station
* Direct current wattage drive system, incorporating servomotor-operated controller
* Hoisting ropes attached to upper ends of car chassis, supplemented by a compensating rope system to load balance for car position on track

## Incidents

On 4 September 2022, an engineer from the railway was killed in what was described as an industrial incident. It re-opened in July 2023. It had to close again in August 2023 while repairs were made.
# Gmina Łomianki

Gmina Łomianki is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Warsaw West County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Łomianki, which lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) north-east of Ożarów Mazowiecki and 16 km (10 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
It covers an area of 38.06 square kilometres (14.7 sq mi), and as of 2008 its total population is 23,155.

## Villages

Apart from the town of Łomianki, Gmina Łomianki contains the villages and settlements of Dziekanów Bajkowy, Dziekanów Leśny, Dziekanów Nowy, Dziekanów Polski, Kępa Kiełpińska, Kiełpin, Łomianki Chopina, Łomianki Dolne and Sadowa.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Łomianki is bordered by the city of Warsaw and by the gminas of Czosnów, Izabelin and Jabłonna.
# Badwater

Badwater may refer to:
* Badwater Basin, Death Valley, California; the lowest elevation point in North America
* Badwater, California, an unincorporated community located near the basin
* Badwater Ultramarathon, run between the basin and the slopes of Mount Whitney
* Badwater crater the lowest point on Mars.
# Backesto Park

Backesto Park is a park in San Jose, California, in the Northside neighborhood.

## History

Backesto Park is named after John Pierre Backesto (1831-1890), a prominent San Jose physician in 1800s.
In 1890, after John Pierre's death, his widow, Anne Backesto, donated $30,000 to San Jose in order to found a park in his memory.
Backesto Park is home to a tiled memorial fountain to the Backesto family, installed in 1922, which is the oldest structure still in existence made by the Solon and Schemmel Tile Company, the famed Californian tile producer.
In 2017, the park's tennis courts were renamed in honor of Don Johnson, a San Jose community leader and tennis coach.

## Location

Backesto Park is located in the Northside neighborhood.
It is also nearby to Japantown.
# Bagnold formula

The Bagnold formula, named after Ralph Alger Bagnold, relates the amount of sand moved by the wind to wind speed by saltation. It states that the mass transport of sand is proportional to the third power of the friction velocity. Under steady conditions, this implies that mass transport is proportional to the third power of the excess of the wind speed (at any fixed height over the sand surface) over the minimum wind speed that is able to activate and sustain a continuous flow of sand grains.
The formula was derived by Bagnold in 1936 and later published in his book The Physics of Blown Sand and Desert Dunes in 1941. Wind tunnel and field experiments suggest that the formula is basically correct. It has later been modified by several researchers, but is still considered to be the benchmark formula.
In its simplest form, Bagnold's formula may be expressed as:
    $q=C\ {\frac {\rho }{g}}\ {\sqrt {\frac {d}{D}}}u_{*}^{3}$
where q represents the mass transport of sand across a lane of unit width; C is a dimensionless constant of order unity that depends on the sand sorting; $\rho$ is the density of air; g is the local gravitational acceleration; d is the reference grain size for the sand; D is the nearly uniform grain size originally used in Bagnold's experiments (250 micrometres); and, finally, $u_{*}$ is friction velocity proportional to the square root of the shear stress between the wind and the sheet of moving sand.
The formula is valid in dry (desert) conditions. The effects of sand moisture at play in most coastal dunes, therefore, are not included.