OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alifu Massaquoi

Alifu Albert Massaquoi (born 6 April 1937) is a Liberian and Sierra Leonean former long-distance runner. Representing Liberia, he competed in the marathon at the 1960 Summer Olympics, finishing in last place of all runners who completed the race. At the 1968 Summer Olympics, he again competed in the marathon as well as the 10,000 metres, but represented Sierra Leone. Massaquoi stills hold the Sierra Leonean 10,000 metres record with a time of 31:06.29, set during the 1970 British Commonwealth Games.
# Alifu, the Prince/ss

Alifu, the Prince/ss is a 2017 Taiwanese drama film directed by Wang Yu-lin. It premiered at the 30th Tokyo International Film Festival.

## Premise

In one of three stories in the film, Alifu is a 25-year-old man who works at a salon in the city. However, as the only son of the chief of the Paiwan, he is torn between realizing his dream of becoming a woman and inheriting the chief position handed down by his father.

## Cast

* Utjung Tjakivalid as Alifu
* Chao Yi-lan as Li Pei-zhen
* Wu Pong-fong as Wu
* Bamboo Chen as Sherry
* Cheng Jen-shuo as Chris
* Angie Wang as Angie
* Ara Kimbo as Chief Dakanao
* Matt Fleming as Jonathan

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Category | Recipients | Result |
| 20th Taipei Film Awards | Best New Talent | Utjung Tjakivalid | Won |
| 54th Golden Horse Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Bamboo Chen | Won |
| 54th Golden Horse Awards | Best Original Screenplay | Wang Yu-lin, Hsu Hua-chien, Hua Bai-rong, Juliana Hsu and Chen Hui-ling [zh] | Nominated |
# Fernando Andreu

Fernando Andreu Merelles is a judge of the Audiencia Nacional in Spain. He plays a leading role especially in humanitarian law and in pursuing war-crime and similar issues (see linking articles relating to Rwanda, Israel, etc.). Such investigations are made possible by Spain's principle of universal jurisdiction in alleged cases of crimes against humanity, genocide, and terrorism.

## 2002 Gaza Strip bomb

On 29 January 2009 Andreu opened preliminary investigations into claims that a bomb attack on Gaza in 2002 warranted the prosecution of the former Israeli defence minister Binyamin Ben-Eliezer, the former defence chief-of-staff Moshe Ya'alon, the former air force chief Dan Halutz, and four others, for crimes against humanity. He has been investigating the deaths of 15 Palestinians terrorists, part of them civilians, who died when the Israeli air force bombed a house in Gaza City. The attack killed a leader of the military wing of the Islamist movement Hamas, Salah Shehade, along with 14 civilians, mainly children, and wounded some dozens of civilians, according to the complaint.

## Rwandan genocide

Andreu has also investigated the Rwandan genocide and allegations of war crimes by Rwandan Patriotic Army (RPA) and Rwandan Patriotic Front figures in Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo between 1994 and 2000.
# Ferenc Márton

Ferenc Márton (15 December 1884 – 8 June 1940) was a Hungarian painter and graphic artist born in Csíkszentgyörgy (now Ciucsângeorgiu, Romania). He was a student of Bertalan Székely and the teacher of Adrienn Henczné Deák.

## Biography

Ferenc Márton was a disciple of Bertalan Székely and László Hegedűs. In 1908 he won the third prize of a poster competition. He became known primarily for his illustrations in Érdekes Újság. He was the portraitist of the Magyarság newspaper and between the two world wars a collaborator of the far-right side newspaper Új Magyarság. He also made mosaic and art monument projects and sculptures. His disciple was Adrienn Henczné Deák. He died in Budapest.
# Alexis Hernández

Alexis Hernández (born December 20, 1984) is a motorcyclist and pilot of Peruvian ATVs, has been multiple champion of national motorcycling tournaments in different modalities. He participated in editions of the Dakar Series. He debuted in the 2013 Dakar Rally in the ATV category.

## Dakar Rally results

| Year | Class | Vehicle | Position | Stages won |
| 2013 | Quad | Yamaha | DNF | 0 |
| 2014 | Quad | Yamaha | 14th | 0 |
| 2016 | Quad | Yamaha | 8th | 1 |
| 2018 | Quad | Yamaha | 5th | 0 |
# Fernando Pedroza, Rio Grande do Norte

Fernando Pedroza is a municipality in the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Norte.
# Feather duster budgerigar

Feather duster budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus), sometimes called budgerigar mops, are budgerigars that have a condition characterised by overly long feathers that do not stop growing at usual periods, giving the bird the appearance of a feather duster. This condition is sometimes known as chrysanthemum feathering. The contour, tail and flight feathers do not stop growing, and they do not have the necessary barbs and barbules for the feather's structure to interlock. The shaft (calamus) is also curved, and so the feathers appear deformed and fluffed out. Individuals with this condition often appear less alert than nest mates. In addition, they are small and some have other defects such as microphthalmia. They lack vigour, often cannot fly and die within a year of hatching. There is no treatment for the condition; birds are often euthanized in the nest.
The condition may be a genetic disorder, caused by a herpesvirus, or perhaps caused by both.
# GX Velorum

GX Velorum is a solitary variable star in the southern constellation of Vela. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, blue-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude that fluctuates around 4.99. Based upon parallax measurements, it is located approximately 4,200 light years distant from the Sun, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +28 km/s. It may be a member of the Vela OB1 association of co-moving stars.
This object is a massive blue supergiant with a stellar classification of B5 Ia. It is suspected to be an Alpha Cygni-type pulsating variable and ranges in brightness from 4.97 down to 5.04 magnitude. It is losing mass at the rate of (0.40±0.02)×10$^{−6}$ M$_☉$ yr$^{−1}$, or one solar mass every 2.5 million years. The star is 8.3 million years old with 35 times the mass of the Sun. It has expanded to around 61 times the Sun's radius and is radiating 214,000 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 15,000 K.
# Glyphotaelius

Glyphotaelius is a genus of insect belonging to the family Limnephilidae.
The genus was first described by Stephens in 1833.
The species of this genus are found in Eurasia and Northern America.
Species:
# Grand Pacific Drive

The Grand Pacific Drive is a scenic drive in New South Wales, Australia.
Starting in the Royal National Park, it crosses the Sea Cliff Bridge and continues through Wollongong, Shellharbour, Kiama, and the Shoalhaven on a total length of 140 kilometres (87 mi).
# Frédéric de Lafresnaye

Baron Nöel Frédéric Armand André de Lafresnaye (24 July 1783 – 14 July 1861) was a French ornithologist and collector.
Lafresnaye was born into an aristocratic family at Chateau de La Fresnaye in Falaise, Normandy. He took an early interest in natural history, particularly entomology. It was only after acquiring a collection of European birds that he turned his attention to ornithology.
Lafresnaye described a number of new bird species, some with Alcide d'Orbigny. He accumulated a collection of over 8,000 bird skins at his home. After his death the collection was purchased by the American collector Henry Bryant and donated to the Boston Natural History Society. It was transferred to the Museum of Comparative Zoology in 1914.
Lafresnaye's piculet, Lafresnaye's woodcreeper and Lafresnaye's vanga are avian species that bear his name.

## Selected works

* Contributions à l'ornithologie, 1832 - Contributions to ornithology.
* Catalogue des oiseaux de la collection de feu Mr. le bon. de Lafresnaye de Falaise, 1833 - Catalog of birds from the collection of Lafresnaye.
* Essai d'une nouvelle manière de grouper les genres et les espèces de l'ordre des passereaux (Passeres L.) d'après leurs rapports de moeurs et d'habitation, 1838 - Essay on a new method of grouping the genera and species of the order Passeriformes, etc.
* Monographie du genre Dendrocolaptes, 1849 - Monograph on the genus Dendrocolaptes.
* Sur quelques espèces d'oiseaux nouveaux ou peu connus du Chili et de la Colombie, 1855 - On some new, little known avian species of Chile and Colombia.
# Fröndenberg station

Fröndenberg station is a junction station on the Upper Ruhr Valley Railway and the Letmathe–Fröndenberg railway. It is in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia between the Ruhr river to the south and the city of Fröndenberg to the northeast.
The station building has been closed and converted into a hotel for cyclists and a bicycle parking facility. Since 2009, Deutsche Post has erected a Packstation here. The ticket office has been replaced by a ticket machine. Previously there was a freight yard, part of which is now used for supermarket parking and the rest for station parking.

## Services

The station is served by the following services, all at 60-minute intervals:
| Line | Service | Route | Interval |
| RE 17 | Sauerland-Express | Hagen – Fröndenberg – Arnsberg (Westf) – Brilon-Wald – Warburg (–Kassel Hbf – Kassel-Wilhelmshöhe) | 60 minutes |
| RE 57 | Dortmund-Sauerland-Express | Dortmund – Fröndenberg – Arnsberg – Bestwig – Winterberg | 60 minutes |
| RB 54 | Hönnetal-Bahn | Northern route: Unna – Fröndenberg – Menden (Sauerland) – Balve – Neuenrade Southern route: Fröndenberg – Menden (Sauerland) – Lendringsen – Balve – Neuenrade | 60 minutes. The two services overlap to create a service every 30 minutes between Fröndenberg and Menden |
* Station
* Station
# 1733 in Ireland

Events from the year 1733 in Ireland.

## Incumbent

* Monarch: George II

## Events

* January – influenza epidemic.
* 25 June – Ben and Samuel Burton's Dublin bank failure.
* 2 July – completion of Dr Steevens' Hospital in Dublin.
* 24 October – Incorporated Society in Dublin for Promoting English Protestant Schools is established to open Irish Charter Schools.

## Arts and literature

* Samuel Madden publishes Memoirs of the Twentieth Century.

## Births

* 11 June – Peter Russell, gambler, government official, politician and judge in Upper Canada (d. 1808)
* 1 August – Richard Kirwan, scientist (d. 1812)

### Full date unknown

*   * Patrick (or William) "Staker" Wallace, a leader of the United Irishmen (d. 1798)

## Deaths

* February – Séamas Dall Mac Cuarta, poet (b. c.1647?)
* 7 December – Edward Lovett Pearce, architect (b. 1699)
# Fury at Furnace Creek

Fury at Furnace Creek is a 1948 American Western film directed by H. Bruce Humberstone and starring Victor Mature, Coleen Gray, Glenn Langan, and Reginald Gardiner.

## Plot

Troops are massacred at a Furnace Creek fort in 1880 after an army captain, Walsh, cites orders forcing him to abandon a wagon train. Apache Indians hid inside the wagons to gain access to the fort.
General Blackwell is blamed for the incident and court-martialed. Denying that he sent any such order, the general has a stroke and dies on the witness stand. No written evidence of the order is presented.
One of his sons, Rufe, a captain from West Point, travels west to find out what happened. His brother, Cash, reads of their father's death in a Kansas City newspaper and also heads toward Furnace Creek in search of answers.
Using an alias, Cash learns that Capt. Walsh has become a drunkard. A mining boss, Leverett, is impressed by the stranger in town and hires him, not knowing Cash's real name or intent. Rufe arrives in town and also assumes a false identity.
Cafe waitress Molly Baxter, whose father was killed at the fort, still considers General Blackwell the man to blame. But the real villain is Leverett, who bribed Walsh and organized the Apache raid. A guilty conscience causes Walsh to write a confession. Leverett sends one of his henchmen to do away with Walsh, but the confession is found by Cash.
Rufe is framed, arrested and tried, but escapes. Cash gives him the confession and tells him to take it to the Army as proof. Wounded in a gunfight with Leverett but victorious, Cash recovers and reads in the paper about the proof of General Blackwell's innocence.

## Cast

* Victor Mature as Cash Blackwell
* Coleen Gray as Molly Baxter
* Glenn Langan as Rufe Blackwell
* Reginald Gardiner as Captain Walsh
* Albert Dekker as Leverett
* Fred Clark as Bird
* Charles Kemper as Peaceful Jones
* Robert Warwick as Gen. Fletcher Blackwell
* George Cleveland as Judge
* Roy Roberts as Al Shanks
* Willard Robertson as Gen. Leads
* Griff Barnett as Appleby
* Jay Silverheels as Little Dog

## Production

The film was originally called Ballad at Furnace Creek. Shooting took place near Kanab, Utah, specifically, in Zion National Park. Virgin River, Springdale Johnson Canyon, Utah, as well as on the Arizona Strip.$^{:288}$ Victor Mature's role was originally meant to be played by John Payne.
# Fury Eyes

"Fury Eyes" is a song recorded by English band the Creatures (aka singer Siouxsie Sioux and drummer Budgie). The song was co-produced by Mike Hedges. It was remixed by Pascal Gabriel for release as the second single of the critically acclaimed Boomerang album.
The song was inspired by the 1988 novel In the Eyes of Mr Fury by Philip Ridley. The single was released prior to the duo's first ever European tour. The cover and artwork were created by Anton Corbijn and Area. The photo session took place in Andalucía, Spain in May 1989.
The song was also popular on US alternative radio, reaching number 12 on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart on 17 March 1990.

## Track Listing

* US Maxi Single
* "Fury Eyes" (7" Remix) - 3:06
* "Fury Eyes" (20/20 Mix) - 5:32
* "Fury Eyes" (Dub Mix) - 3:39
* "Abstinence" - 3:47
* "Standing There" (Andalucian Mix) - 10:09
* "Divided" - 2:49
# GJC

GJC may refer to:
* General de Jesus College, in San Isidro, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
* Global Justice Center, an American international human rights organization
* Gujarat Janata Congress, a political party in Gujarat, India
* NFL Global Junior Championship
* Gaius Julius Caesar, Roman military and political leader
# Arbal

Arbal also known as Domaine d'Arbal, is a village in Oran Province, Algeria, North Africa.
Arbal is 167 m above sea level and 26 km south of Oran, on the southern side of the Sebkha d'Oran lakes. Arbal has been tentatively identified as the location of the ancient Roman town of Regiae.
# GDN

GDN is a three letter acronym which may refer to:
* The IATA code for Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport in Poland
* Gulf Daily News, an English newspaper in Bahrain
* Global Development Network, a network of research and policy institutes
* Gangster Disciples, a street and prison gang in Chicago, United States
* An abbreviation of garden, used as a street suffix
# Archips dissitanus

Archips dissitanus, the boldly-marked archips moth, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alberta to Nova Scotia and south to Minnesota and North Carolina in the Appalachian Mountains. The habitat consists of boreal forests.
The wingspan is about 24 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from mid-June to late August.
The larvae feed on Abies balsamea and Picea glauca.
# Archips compitalis

Archips compitalis is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Zhejiang, China.
# 1825 in birding and ornithology
## Events

* Bernard Germain de LacépèdeDeath of Bernard Germain de Lacépède
* Charles Lucien Bonaparte updates Wilson's American Ornithology as American ornithology, or, The natural history of birds inhabiting the United States, not given by Wilson : with figures drawn, engraved, and coloured, from nature. He added more than 100 species.
* William Jardine and Prideaux John Selby commence the serial publication Illustrations of Ornithology (1825–1843).
* The Volieren (aviary) for birds of prey opened at Ménagerie du Jardin des Plantes in Paris
* Lord Charles Somerset founds the South African Museum
* 1825–1828 Carl Peter Holbøll becomes Royal Inspector of Colonies and Whaling in South Greenland
* Foundation of Bergen Museum.

## Expeditions

* 1825-28 Circumnavigation by the sloop H.M.S. "Blossom" under Frederick William Beechey (commander), Edward Belcher (surveyor), Alexander Collie,(surgeon and naturalist), George Tradescant Lay (naturalist)

## Ongoing events

* 1824-1825 Johann Baptist von Spix Avium Species Novae Birds first described in this work in 1825 include the social flycatcher, the spot-winged wood-quail, the black-fronted piping-guan, the blue-crowned manakin, the razor-billed curassow, and the wattled curassow
* This article about ornithology is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# GZMM

Granzyme M is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GZMM gene.
Human natural killer (NK) cells and activated lymphocytes express and store a distinct subset of neutral serine proteases together with proteoglycans and other immune effector molecules in large cytoplasmic granules. These serine proteases are collectively termed granzymes and include 4 distinct gene products: granzyme A, granzyme B, granzyme H, and Met-ase, also known as granzyme M.
# GROOVEssentials Volume One

GROOVEssentials Volume One is a Canadian R&B compilation album, released in 1997 on Beat Factory Music, and distributed by BMG Music Canada. Three songs from the album—"The Thing to Do" by Glenn Lewis, "Don't Leave Me Hangin" by Camille Douglas, and "How May I Do U" by Unique, were nominated for Best R&B/Soul Recording at the 1998 Juno Awards, while the song "I Just Want To Be Your Everything" by The McAuley Boys was released on the 1997 Juno Awards nominated album In Another Lifetime in the same category.

## Track listing

| # | Title | Performer(s) | Length |
| 1. | "The Thing to Do" | Glenn Lewis | 4:57 |
| 2. | "Rock with You" | Mischke | 4:49 |
| 3. | "Make Me Feel" | Jamie Sparks | 4:39 |
| 4. | "Nasty" | Daryl West | 4:07 |
| 5. | "Baby C'mon (MF Club Mix)" | Carlos Morgan | 4:34 |
| 6. | "How May I Do U" | Unique | 5:14 |
| 7. | "I Just Want to Be Your Everything" | The McAuley Boys | 4:40 |
| 8. | "Tonight" | Denosh | 4:12 |
| 9. | "Give Me the Chance" | Wade O. Brown | 5:36 |
| 10. | "The Feelin'" | Just | 3:15 |
| 11. | "Forever Indebted" | Kuya | 5:06 |
| 12. | "Don't Leave Me Hangin'" | Camille Douglas | 4:24 |
| 13. | "To tha Break a Dawn" | Levant's Crew | 4:30 |
| 14. | "Rock with You (Da Sizzling Street Mix)" | Mischke | 5:33 |
# GM1

GM1 (monosialotetrahexosylganglioside) the "prototype" ganglioside, is a member of the ganglio series of gangliosides which contain one sialic acid residue. GM1 has important physiological properties and impacts neuronal plasticity and repair mechanisms, and the release of neurotrophins in the brain. Besides its function in the physiology of the brain, GM1 acts as the site of binding for both cholera toxin and E. coli heat-labile enterotoxin (Traveller's diarrhea).

## GM1 and inherited disease

Galactosidases are enzymes that break down GM1, and the failure to remove GM1 results in GM1 gangliosidosis. GM1 gangliosidosis are inherited disorders that progressively destroy neurons in the brain and spinal cord as GM1 accumulates. Without treatment, this results in developmental decline and muscle weakness, eventually leading to severe retardation and death.

## GM1 and acquired disease

Antibodies to GM1 are increased in Guillain–Barré syndrome, dementia and lupus but their function is not clear. There is some evidence to suggest antibodies against GM1 are associated with diarrhea in Guillain–Barré syndrome.
GM1 antibodies are also seen in Multifocal Motor Neuropathy (MMN), a rare antibody-mediated inflammatory neuropathy.

## GM1 and the cholera toxin

The bacteria Vibrio cholerae produces a multimeric toxin called the cholera toxin. The secreted toxin attaches to the surface of the host mucosa cell by binding to GM1 gangliosides. GM1 consists of a sialic acid-containing oligosaccharide covalently attached to a ceramide lipid. The A1 subunit of this toxin will gain entry to intestinal epithelial cells with the assistance of the B subunit via the GM1 ganglioside receptor. Once inside, the A1 subunit will ADP ribosylate the Gs alpha subunit, which will prevent its GTPase activity. This will lock it in the active state and it will continuously stimulate adenylate cyclase. The sustained adenylate cyclase activity will lead to a sustained increase of cAMP which will cause electrolyte and water loss, causing diarrhea.
The SGLT1 receptor is present in the small intestine. When the cholera patient is given a solution containing water, sodium and glucose, the SGLT1 receptor will reabsorb sodium and glucose, while water will be passively absorbed with the sodium. This will replace the water and electrolyte loss in the cholera-induced diarrhea.

## Therapeutic applications

Because of GM1's close role in neuron repair mechanisms, it has been investigated as a possible drug to slow or even reverse the progression of a wide range of neurodegenerative conditions. Controlled phase II studies have indicated that GM1 can ease the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, presumably by countering degeneration of the substantia nigra, and a similar methodology has been pursued to try and limit cellular damage from necrosis and apoptosis occurring after acute spinal cord injury.

## Additional images

* Sphingolipidoses
* Structures of GM1, GM2, GM3 gangliosides
# Archizoom

Archizoom may refer to:
* Archizoom Associati, design studio from Florence, Italy
* Archizoom (EPFL), architecture museum located on the EPFL campus, Switzerland
# Arenibacterium arenosum

Arenibacterium arenosum is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Arenibacterium which has been isolated from sand from the coast of Korea.
# Arbelodes claudiae

Arbelodes claudiae is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in northern Malawi and north-eastern Zambia. The habitat consists of Juniperus forests and legume-dominated miombo.
The length of the forewings is about 11 mm for males and 14 mm for females.

## Etymology

The species is named for Dr Claudia Meyer.