OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 132nd (Highland) Regiment of Foot

The 132nd (Highland) Regiment of Foot was a Scottish infantry regiment of the British Army, created in 1794 and disbanded in 1796. The regiment was raised by Duncan Cameron of Cullart, and did not see any active service; it served solely to recruit soldiers. On disbandment, the recruits were drafted into the Black Watch.
# Frimla

The Frimla is a sleeveless cropped waistcoat that originated in Algeria during the 19th century. It is a variation of the Algerian Ghlila.
The Frimla is said to have clearly developed in Algeria before French presence. Descending below the bust it features gold threads and large passementerie buttons.
# Aponte conspiracy

The Aponte conspiracy (also known as the Aponte rebellion) was a large-scale slave rebellion in Cuba that occurred in 1812. It is named after its alleged leader, José Antonio Aponte.

## Precedents

Due to the increase in use of slavery in Cuban society in the beginning of the 19th century, looking to secure the place left by Haiti as the major producer of sugar in the world, there were a series of conspiratorial attempts organized to abolish slavery. One that stood out among these occurred in 1795, where the first abolitionist conspiracy was discovered in Bayamo headed by the freedman Nicolás Morales, who when accused, fled and hid himself in Yareyal, near Holguín.

## Conspiracy

In the year 1808, Napoleon's invasion of Spain and the arrival of falsehoods around the theme of slavery caused a risky resolution on behalf of the creoles in favor of abolition. Then in 1811, in Havana, a new abolitionist conspiracy was created by the freedman José Antonio Aponte and his reaches spread all the way to Sancti Spíritus, Trinidad, Camagüey, Bayamo, Holguín and Santiago in Cuba. The person who tied the western conspiracy to the eastern part of the country was Hilario Herrera, a brave Dominican man with a deeply anti-slavery consciousness and an excellent clandestine organizer. On 11 March 1812, when the plot had exploded in Camagüey, Bayamo denounced the existence of a conspiratorial group in Holguín. As a result of the investigation, more than 50 people were apprehended and at the end of the trial, the local leader was sentenced to death by hanging, a man by the name of Juan Nepomuceo who originally came from the Congo. His companions Federico, Antonio, Miguel and Manuel were all given life sentences.

## Connections

Recently, a book by Dr. Juan Antonio Hernández titled Hacia una historia de lo imposible: la revolución haitiana y el libro de pinturas de José Antonio Aponte won the Mención Especial del Premio "Casa de las Américas" 2008, in the Social History Essay category.
The record of the declarations of José Antonio Aponte with the motive of his judicial accusation can be found edited online on the website of the Laboratorio de Desclasificación Comparada: Anales de desclasificación I:2; dossier "José Antonio Aponte y su Libro de Pinturas".
# Apley grind test

The Apley grind test or Apley test is used to evaluate individuals for problems in the meniscus of the knee. The Apley grind test has a reported sensitivity of 97% and a specificity of 87%.

## Description

In order to perform the test, the patient lies prone (face-down) on an examination table and flexes their knee to a ninety degree angle. The examiner then places his or her own knee across the posterior aspect of the patient's thigh. The tibia is then compressed onto the knee joint while being externally rotated. If this maneuver produces pain, this constitutes a "positive Apley test" and damage to the meniscus is likely. Lateral rotation tests for medial implications (meniscal during compression and ligamentous when distracting the tibia) and medial rotation tests for lateral implications again (meniscal during compression and ligamentous when distracting the tibia). Greater than 90 degrees of knee flexion will impinge more of the posterior horn, 90 degrees of knee flexion the medial meniscus and the closer to knee extension the further the anterior horn is being tested (< 90 degrees of knee flexion).

## History and etymology

The Apley test is named for Alan Graham Apley (1914–1996), a British orthopedic surgeon.
# Aporrectodea

Aporrectodea is a genus of earthworms in the family Lumbricidae. The genus includes some of the most common earthworms in the Palearctic realm and in agricultural soils across the temperate regions of the world.
Several species are found throughout the world today, having been widely introduced via agriculture. One of these widespread species, A. trapezoides, was also transported across continents as a popular fishing bait.
Some species of this genus are known to be important in the process of soil formation.
Among the most familiar species is Aporrectodea caliginosa, which has been known as a species complex made up of several very similar taxa whose relationships were not clear. A phylogenetic analysis confirmed that these taxa are separate species, including A. trapezoides, A. tuberculata, A. longa, and A. nocturna.

## Species

Species include:
* Aporrectodea alavanensis
* Aporrectodea alba
* Aporrectodea anamariae
* Aporrectodea andorranensis
* Aporrectodea annula
* Aporrectodea aragonensis
* Aporrectodea ariadne
* Aporrectodea arverna
* Aporrectodea atlantica
* Aporrectodea balisa
* Aporrectodea bohiniana
* Aporrectodea borellii
* Aporrectodea bulgarica
* Aporrectodea burgosana
* Aporrectodea byanensis
* Aporrectodea caliginosa
* Aporrectodea catalaunensis
* Aporrectodea cemernicensis
* Aporrectodea chitae
* Aporrectodea cuendeti
* Aporrectodea cupulifera
* Aporrectodea cyanea
* Aporrectodea diazi
* Aporrectodea dinarica
* Aporrectodea dubiosa
* Aporrectodea edwardsi
* Aporrectodea eurytanica
* Aporrectodea eurytrichos
* Aporrectodea faeculentes
* Aporrectodea georgii
* Aporrectodea gogna
* Aporrectodea graffi
* Aporrectodea haymozi
* Aporrectodea haymoziformis
* Aporrectodea hongae
* Aporrectodea hrabei
* Aporrectodea iberica
* Aporrectodea icterica
* Aporrectodea jassyensis
* Aporrectodea jenensis
* Aporrectodea joffrei
* Aporrectodea kioniona
* Aporrectodea kozjekensis
* Aporrectodea lanzai
* Aporrectodea ligra
* Aporrectodea limicola
* Aporrectodea longa
* Aporrectodea lopezi
* Aporrectodea macvensis
* Aporrectodea mediterranea
* Aporrectodea micella
* Aporrectodea microcoprodomas
* Aporrectodea microendogea
* Aporrectodea molleri
* Aporrectodea monticola
* Aporrectodea morenoe
* Aporrectodea mrsici
* Aporrectodea multitheca
* Aporrectodea navarrensis
* Aporrectodea opisthopora
* Aporrectodea opisthosellata
* Aporrectodea pannoniella
* Aporrectodea papukiana
* Aporrectodea predalpina
* Aporrectodea pseudoantipai
* Aporrectodea pseudoeiseni
* Aporrectodea pulvinus
* Aporrectodea retropuberta
* Aporrectodea riparia
* Aporrectodea rosea
* Aporrectodea rubicunda
* Aporrectodea sardonica
* Aporrectodea smaragdina
* Aporrectodea smaragdinoides
* Aporrectodea subterrestris
* Aporrectodea terrestris
* Aporrectodea thaleri
* Aporrectodea tiginosa
* Aporrectodea vasconensis
* Aporrectodea velox
* Aporrectodea zhongi
* Aporrectodea zicsii
# Aporrectodea caliginosa

Aporrectodea caliginosa (also known as Allolobophora similis or the grey worm) is an earthworm commonly found in Great Britain. It is recognizable by the three distinct shades of colour at its front end, and it is 6 centimetres (2.4 in) in length when not moving. Its saddle pads usually form a two humped ridge across three segments along the length of the saddle, however this is not clearly visible. The worm mostly lies in non-permanent horizontal burrows in topsoil, and is rarely found in leaf litter. Like most worms, its diet consists only of soil.
# Apamea siskiyou

Apamea siskiyou is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Apamea siskiyou is 9334.1.
# Applied Technology Council

The Applied Technology Council is a nonprofit research organization based in California which studies the effects of natural hazards on the built environment and how to mitigate these effects, particularly earthquakes. It was founded through the efforts of the Structural Engineers Association of California in 1973. It does not develop building codes but does develop manuals which summarize information for engineers, and this information is sometimes used in codes, standards, and specifications.
# 1479 Inkeri

1479 Inkeri, provisional designation 1938 DE, is an asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt. It is an exceptionally slow rotator, suspected tumbler and measures approximately 19 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 16 February 1938, by Finnish astronomer Yrjö Väisälä at the Iso-Heikkilä Observatory in Turku, Finland. "Inkeri" is the name of two of the discoverer's younger relatives as well as the local name of the former Finnish province of Ingria.

## Orbit and classification

Inkeri is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population. It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.2–3.2 AU once every 4 years and 5 months (1,601 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.19 and an inclination of 7° with respect to the ecliptic.
The asteroid was first identified as A916 AC at Simeiz Observatory in January 1916. The body's observation arc begins with its identification as 1923 RG at Heidelberg Observatory in September 1923, more than 14 years prior to its official discovery observation at Turku.

## Physical characteristics

In the Tholen classification, Inkeri's spectral type is ambiguous (XFU). It is closest to that of an X-type asteroid and somewhat similar to the F-types. In addition, the spectrum has also been flagged as "unusual" (U).

### Slow rotator and tumbler

In December 2011, a rotational lightcurve of Inkeri was obtained from photometric observations by Andrea Ferrero at the Bigmuskie Observatory (B88), Italy, in collaboration with Frederick Pilcher at the Organ Mesa Observatory (G50) in New Mexico, United States. Analysis of the bimodal lightcurve gave an exceptionally long rotation period of 660 hours with a brightness amplitude of 1.30 magnitude (U=2+).
This makes it one of the slowest rotators known to exist. The observers also suspect that the body is a tumbling asteroid in a non-principal axis rotation. These results supersede previous period solutions of 5 and 12.55 hours (U=1/1).

### Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Inkeri measures between 15.206 and 31.86 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.033 and 0.2222.
The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.10 and calculates a diameter of 18.35 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 11.8.

## Naming

This minor planet was named "Inkeri", a Finnish female name, held by Vaisala's granddaughter and niece. It is also the Finnish name of Ingria, a formerly-Finnish province near Saint Petersburg that is now part of Russia. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center in January 1956 (M.P.C. 1350).
# Fukushima Prefectural Culture Center

The Fukushima Prefectural Culture Center (福島県文化センター, Fukushima-ken Bunka Sentā) is a large multi-purpose public cultural facility in the city of Fukushima, Japan, which opened in September 1970.

## Facilities

The building includes a main concert hall, which seats 1,752, and a smaller hall, which seats 379.

## History

The Fukushima Prefectural Culture Center opened in September 1970.
The building sustained extensive damage in the Great East Japan earthquake on 11 March 2011, and was closed to the public until some parts were able to be reopened for use from 13 August 2011. From 28 December 2011, the entire facility was closed again temporarily for work to repair earthquake damage and reinforce the building. It reopened from 29 September 2012.

## Performances

Musical artists and groups that have appeared on stage at the Fukushima Prefectural Culture Center include the following.
* The Alfee, Flying Away Spring, 21 June 1984
* Fuzjko Hemming, Fuzjko Hemming and The Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra, 21 November 2008
* B'z, Live-Gym 2010 "Ain't No Magic", 19 January 2010

## Art exhibitions

The Contemporary Art Biennale of Fukushima exhibition was held at the Fukushima Prefectural Culture Center every two years since 2004, but had to be relocated to Fukushima Airport in 2012 because the facility was rendered unusable by the March 2011 earthquake damage.

## Access

The Fukushima Prefectural Culture Center is located approximately 10 minutes by car from the main Fukushima Station.
# Applied logic

Applied logic may refer to:
* Predicate logic, a formal system in mathematical logic
* Applied Logic Corporation, a timesharing company headquartered in Princeton, New Jersey
* Formal methods, techniques for the specification, development, analysis, and verification of software and hardware systems
# Farm to Market Road 2696

Farm to Market Road 2696 (FM 2696) is a 16-mile (26 km) farm to market road in Bexar County, Texas. It is known in Greater San Antonio as Blanco Road, a major north–south thoroughfare.

## Route description

FM 2696 begins at Interstate 410 at the western fringe of Uptown San Antonio, just east of Castle Hills. The route travels north through north central San Antonio, crossing Wurzbach Parkway and Loop 1604. It then runs along the eastern edge of the Camp Bullis Military Training Reservation. The FM 2696 designation ends at the San Antonio city limit south of the Comal County line. Blanco Road itself continues under Comal County maintenance to an intersection with SH 46 in Bulverde.

## History

FM 2696 was designated on March 22, 1961, from Loop 410 (now Interstate 410) northward 8.6 miles (13.8 km) to the Camp Bullis Entrance. FM 2696 was extended north three times: by 3.2 miles (5.1 km) on September 29, 1977, 1.9 miles (3.1 km) on October 21, 1981, and 2.1 miles (3.4 km) to near the Comal County line on October 26, 1983. The segment between I-410 and Loop 1604 was officially changed to Urban Road 2696 (UR 2696) on June 27, 1995. The designation reverted to FM 2696 with the elimination of the Urban Road system on November 15, 2018.
On December 18, 2014, the northernmost 6.2 miles (10.0 km) of the route, from the San Antonio city limit near Calico Landing to the Comal County line, was removed from the state highway system and returned to Bexar County. A previous turnback proposal would have decommissioned the entirety of FM 2696, but it was rejected by San Antonio city officials. The city instead passed a different proposal, which also resulted in the turnback of many other highways, on the day that FM 2696 was truncated.
As part of the Loop 1604 reconstruction project in northern San Antonio which began in 2021, the connection between FM 2696 and Loop 1604 is being converted to a diverging diamond interchange.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in San Antonio, Bexar County.
| mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| 0.00 | 0.00 | I-410 (Connally Loop) | Southern terminus; I-410 east exit 19, west exit 20A; road continues as Blanco Road |
| 2.8 | 4.5 | PA 1502 (Wurzbach Parkway) | |
| 6.6 | 10.6 | Loop 1604 (Anderson Loop) | |
| 10.2 | 16.4 | Blanco Road north | Continuation beyond San Antonio city limits |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||
# Araputanga

Araputanga is a municipality in the state of Mato Grosso in the Central-West Region of Brazil.
# 1780 English cricket season

The 1780 English cricket season was the ninth in which matches have been awarded retrospective first-class cricket status. The scorecards of four first-class matches have survived. The first six-seam cricket balls were used during the season.

## Matches

Four first-class match scorecards survive from 1780, two of them matches between England sides and Hampshire XIs and two between sides organised by John Sackville, 3rd Duke of Dorset and Horatio Mann.
* 27–28 June – Duke of Dorset's XI v Sir Horatio Mann's XI – Sevenoaks Vine
* 21–23 August – Sir Horatio Mann's XI v Duke of Dorset's XI – Bourne Paddock
* 30 August – 1 September – England v Hampshire XI – Bourne Paddock
* 20–22 September – Hampshire XI v England – Itchin Stoke Down
Four other matches are known to have been played during the season, including one between a Kent XI and a Surrey XI and three involving Berkshire XIs, including one against an Oxfordshire XI.

## Other events

Duke & Son of Penshurst made the first six-seam cricket ball during the year. It was presented to the Prince of Wales.

## Debutants

* John Freemantle (Hampshire)
* Gibson (Kent)
* Richard Hosmer (Kent)
* Richard Stanford (Kent)
* William Pattenden (Kent)

## Other events

Duke & Son of Penshurst made the first six-seam cricket ball and it was presented to the Prince of Wales.
# Diocese of Pankshin

Diocese of Pankshin may refer to:
* Anglican Diocese of Pankshin
* Roman Catholic Diocese of Pankshin
# Dust of the Damned

Dust of the Damned is a 2012 novel by Western author Peter Brandvold. It is a horror Western with supernatural content. The two main characters are werewolf hunter Uriah Zane, and beautiful Deputy U.S. Marshal Aubrey Coffin.

## Plot

Dust of the Damned is about fugitive werewolves who were released from prison by Abraham Lincoln to help him fight the American Civil War on the condition that after the war they would return to Eastern Europe but they did not keep their promise and headed to the American West. Zane and Coffin's job is to hunt them down.
# Bahrain at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics

Bahrain participated at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires, Argentina from 6 October to 18 October 2018.

## Athletics
### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Stage 1 | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 2 | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Yusuf Anan | Boys' 400 metres | DSQ | DSQ | DSQ | DSQ | DSQ | DSQ |
| Marwa Alajooz | Girls' 100 metres | 13.60 | 29 | 13.18 | 28 | 13.60 | 28 |

## Tennis
### Singles

| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| A Dawani | Boys' singles | de Jong (NED) L 0–2 | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify | did not qualify |

### Doubles

| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Opposition Score | Rank |
| A Dawani (BHR) D Tashbulatov (KAZ) | Boys' doubles | N Hardt (DOM) P Sydow (ARU) L (0-6, 1–6) | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Thasaporn Naklo (THA) Ali Dawani (BHN) | Mixed Doubles | Nahimana (BDI) Henning (RSA) L (0–6, 1–6) | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | 9 |

## Weightlifting

Bahrain was given a quota by the tripartite committee to compete in weightlifting.
| Athlete | Event | Snatch | Snatch | Clean & jerk | Clean & jerk | Total | Rank |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Maryam Ahmed | Girls' −48 kg | 43 | 6 | 62 | 6 | 105 | 6 |
# Baden, Manitoba

Baden is a northern community in the Canadian province of Manitoba. It is part of a group of five communities in the region, all built to serve logging operations in the Porcupine Provincial Forest. The others are National Mills, Powell, Red Deer Lake, and the largest, Barrows, where the nearest school and fire service are located. The community contains 15 housing units.
It was named by the Canadian National Railway after Sir Robert Baden-Powell, a British General.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Baden had a population of 10 living in 5 of its 8 total private dwellings, a change of -41.2% from its 2016 population of 17. With a land area of 0.67 km$^2$ (0.26 sq mi), it had a population density of 14.9/km$^2$ (38.7/sq mi) in 2021.
# 1987 Tour du Haut Var

The 1987 Tour du Haut Var was the 19th edition of the Tour du Haut Var cycle race and was held on 20–21 February 1987. The race started in Fréjus and finished in Seillans. The race was won by Rolf Gölz.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Time |
| 1 | Rolf Gölz (FRG) | 8h 09' 17" |
| 2 | Ronan Pensec (FRA) | + 6" |
| 3 | Martin Earley (IRL) | + 9" |
| 4 | Marc Sergeant (BEL) | + 9" |
| 5 | Jean-Claude Bagot (FRA) | + 9" |
| 6 | Gilles Sanders (FRA) | + 9" |
| 7 | Marc van Orsouw (NED) | + 9" |
| 8 | Yvon Madiot (FRA) | + 12" |
| 9 | Luc Roosen (BEL) | + 12" |
| 10 | Éric Boyer (FRA) | + 14" |
# Google Pigeon

Google Pigeon is the code name given to one of Google's local search algorithm updates. This update was released on July 24, 2014. It is aimed to increase the ranking of local listings in a search.
The changes will also affect the search results shown in Google Maps along with the regular Google search results. As of the initial release date, it was released in US English and was intended to shortly be released in other languages and locations. This update provides the results based on the user location and the listing available in the local directory.

## Effect on search results

The purpose of Pigeon is to provide preference to local search results. On the day of release, it received mixed responses from webmasters. Some complained about the ranking being decreased whereas others reported improvement in the search rankings. As per the webmasters' understanding, this update has location and distance as key parts of the search strategy. The local directory listings are getting preferences in web results.

## What's new

To improve the quality of local searches and provide more relevant results to the user, Google relies on factors such as location and distance. This update alters the local listings in the search results; along with this, the local directory sites are given preference.
# Bahawal Khan V

Mohammad Bahawal Khan V (1883–1907) was the 11th Nawab of the Kingdom of Bahawalpur, a former princely state of the British Raj, now part of Pakistan. He ruled from 1899 until his death. As Nawab of Bahawalpur, he was entitled to a 17-gun salute.

## Biography

Mohammad Bahawal Khan V was the second son by the second wife of Nawab Amir Sir Sadeq Mohammad Khan Abbasi IV Bahadur. In 1899, when he was only fifteen, Nawab Mohammad Bahawal Khan V ascended the throne of Bahawalpur following his father's death. He reigned under a Council of Superintendence until he came of age and was invested with full ruling powers in a ceremony attended by the Viceroy, Lord Curzon himself, at Derawar Fort on 12 November 1903.
In 1902 Nawab Mohammad Bahawal Khan V was invited to London to attend the Coronation of Edward VII and Queen Alexandra at Westminster Abbey. He set out from Karachi, but on the preliminary voyage to Bombay he suffered so severely from sea sickness that on landing there he cancelled the visit.
On 15 February 1907 Mohammad Bahawal Khan V died of illness on a ship while sailing off the coast of Aden. He was succeeded by his only male heir, Sadeq Mohammad Khan V, who was then only 3 years old.