OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# (185851) 2000 DP107

(185851) 2000 DP$_{107}$ is a sub-kilometer sized asteroid, classified as potentially hazardous asteroid and near-Earth object of the Apollo group that is notable because it provided evidence for binary asteroids in the near-Earth population. The PROCYON probe developed by JAXA and the University of Tokyo was intended to flyby this asteroid before its ion thruster failed and could not be restarted.

## Discovery

The asteroid was discovered on 29 February 2000, by the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research (LINEAR) program at Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site, near Socorro, New Mexico.
The binary nature of this asteroid was suggested from radar observations taken with the Goldstone radar antenna on September 22 and 23, 2000, based on an observing proposal by J.-L. Margot and observations by S. J. Ostro and colleagues. Confirming observations were obtained with the Arecibo telescope from September 30 to October 7, 2000.

## Orbit

2000 DP$_{107}$ orbits the Sun at a distance of 0.9–1.9 AU once every 19 months (583 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.38 and an inclination of 9° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation, as no precoveries were taken, and no prior identifications were made.

## Binary system

The 800-meter-diameter primary and the 300-meter-diameter secondary orbit each other with a separation of 2.6 kilometers and a period of 1.76 days.
The primary is spheroidal and is spinning at a rate near the breakup point for strengthless bodies. These two features were observed in multiple binary systems, suggesting that near-Earth asteroid binaries form by a mechanism involving spin-up and mass shedding. Currently the most generally accepted spin-up mechanism is the YORP effect.

## Physical characteristics

The asteroid is characterized as both a carbonaceous C-type and metallic M-type asteroid.
The density of the primary was calculated using the orbital elements of the binary system, the primary-to-secondary mass ratio, and estimates of the primary size. The primary has a low density of 1.7 g/cm$^3$, which may indicate a "rubble pile" structure containing rocks and voids.

## Numbering and naming

This minor planet was numbered by the Minor Planet Center on 20 May 2008. As of 2018, it has not been named.
# (Åh) När ni tar saken i egna händer

(Åh) När ni tar saken i egna händer is a song by After Dark that charted at Svensktoppen, entering on 18 March 2007, but remained on the chart for only one week.

## Single track listing

* Åh, när ni tar saken i egna händer (Radio Version)
* Åh, när ni tar saken i egna händer (SoundFactory Masterclub Mix)
* Åh, när ni tar saken i egna händer (SoundFactory Radio Edit)
* Åh, när ni tar saken i egna händer (Karaoke Version)
# Antonini (name)

Antonini is an Italian surname derived from Antonius. It is also an occasional masculine given name. People with this name, both as a given name and surname, are listed below.

## Given name

* Antonini Čulina (born 1992), Croatian football player

## Surname

* Alberto Antonini (born 1959), Italian oenologist and winery consultant
* Alessio Antonini (born 1949), Italian racing cyclist
* Alfredo Antonini (1901–1983), Italian-American symphony conductor and composer
* Ernesto Ramos Antonini (1898–1963), Puerto Rican politician
* Fermín Antonini (1997), Argentine professional footballer
* Gabriele Antonini (1938–2018), Italian film, stage and television actor
* Giles of Viterbo (Giles Antonini), a 16th-century Italian cardinal, theologian, orator, humanist and poet
* Giovanni Antonini (born 1965), Italian conductor and flute soloist
* Giuseppe Antonini (1914–1989), Italian football midfielder and manager
* Guido Alejandro Antonini Wilson, Venezuelan-American entrepreneur, part of the 2007 suitcase scandal involving Venezuela and Argentina
* Jean-Claude Antonini (1940–2019), French politician
* Joseph E. Antonini (born 1941), American businessman
* Juan Antonini (born 1999), Argentine professional footballer
* Louise Antonini (1771–1861), French woman of the French Navy during the Revolutionary period
* Luca Antonini (jurist) (born 1963), Italian lawyer, jurist, and constitutional law professor
* Luca Antonini (born 1982), Italian football player
* Luigi Antonini (1883–1968), American trade union leader
* Matias Antonini (born 1998), Brazilian footballer
* Michael Antonini (born 1985), American baseball pitcher
* Orlando Antonini (born 1944), Italian prelate of the Catholic Church
* Pierre Antonini, French mathematician and astronomer
* Simone Antonini (born 1991), Italian racing cyclist
* Stefania Antonini (born 1970), Italian football goalkeeper
* Valerio Antonini (born 1975), Italian agricultural commodities trader
# French ship Achéron

At least two ships of the French Navy have borne the name Achéron:
* French submarine Achéron (1929), a Redoutable-class submarine commissioned in 1932 and scuttled in 1942
* French ship Achéron (1986), a base ship for mine-clearance divers commissioned in 1987
# French ship Ajax

At least three ships of the French Navy have been named Ajax
* French ship Ajax (1779), a 64-gun ship of the line acquired in 1779
* French ship Ajax (1806), a 74-gun ship of the line launched in 1806
* French submarine Ajax (1930), a submarine launched in 1930 and scuttled in 1940
# French ship Ajax (1806)

Ajax was a Téméraire class 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.

## Career

Ajax was built at Rochefort along the lines of the Téméraire type designed by Jacques-Noël Sané, but with modifications brought by Engineers Rigault and Filhol; she is sometimes listed as a "82-gun ship".
Commissioned under Captain Jean-Nicolas Petit, she replaced Jemmapes in Zacharie Allemand's squadron. In 1808, she transferred to Toulon, where she became an artillery hulk in 1815.
Renamed Patiente in 1816, she became a prison hulk in 1818.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Roche, vol.1, p.29
* ↑ Clouet, Alain (2007). "La marine de Napoléon III : classe Téméraire - caractéristiques". dossiersmarine.free.fr. Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
# Apatovec

Apatovec is a village in Croatia.
# 1189 Terentia

1189 Terentia, provisional designation 1930 SG, is a carbonaceous Terentian asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 56 kilometers in diameter and the namesake of its family. The asteroid was discovered by Russian astronomer Grigory Neujmin at Simeiz Observatory on 17 September 1930.

## Classification

Terentia is the namesake of the Terentia family (618), a small asteroid family of less than a hundred known members of a carbonaceous C-type composition orbiting in the outer main-belt.

## Orbit

Terentia orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.6–3.3 AU once every 5.01 years (1,832 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 10° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins at Simeiz, 5 days after its official discovery observation.

## Physical characteristics

In the SMASS taxonomy, is classified as a Ch-type, a hydrated subtype of the carbonaceous C-type asteroids.

## Naming

This minor planet was named after Lidiya Terent'eva (1879–1933), female collaborator at the Simeis Observatory.
# 12 Fife Lane

12 Fife Lane, (also known as the first state house) Miramar, Wellington was the first state house under the First Labour Government of New Zealand. Completed in 1937, the three-bedroom, one-bathroom house was built with plastered brick walls and a concrete tile gable roof and sited on a 505 m$^2$ (5,440 sq ft) section. The building is classified as a Category 1 Historic Place (places of "special or outstanding historical or cultural heritage significance or value") by Heritage New Zealand.
The house was opened on 18 September 1937 by Prime Minister Michael Joseph Savage and several cabinet ministers. The ministers carried furniture into the house, including Savage carrying a rather cumbersome dining table. Savage carrying the table became "the defining symbol of the first Labour government's state housing programme".
The ministers handed the keys to the first tenants, David and Mary McGregor. David McGregor was a tram driver for the Wellington City Council, earning a wage of £4 7s 9d (equal to $8.78 in modern New Zealand dollars) per week. Out of this total he paid the state £1 10s 3d in rent ($3.03), just over a third of his pay. The house was sold to the McGregors in the early 1950s after the successor First National Government allowed state tenants to buy their houses. After David and Mary died in the early 1980s, the house was sold back to the Government in 1983 and became a state house again.
To commemorate the 50th anniversary of the house and the state housing programme, Peter Neilson and Minister of Housing, Helen Clark, carried a coffee table through the same door that former Prime Minister Michael Joseph Savage had done 50 years before. The stunt was referred to as an act of "overt symbolism".
For the 60th anniversary of state housing in 1997, The New Zealand Herald visited the house, which at the time was occupied by John and Winnie Nysse and their three children. The market rents imposed on state housing by the Fourth National Government meant the family were paying 73.5% of their income ($215 out of $292) in rent, compared to the 34.5% paid by the McGregors in 1937.
On 25 September 1986, the house was registered with the New Zealand Historic Places Trust as a Category I heritage item, with registration number 1360. It was registered for its historical significance (as a symbol of Labour's housing programme), for its cultural significance, and for its architectural significance.
# Fry Street Quartet

The Fry Street Quartet (FSQ) is an American string quartet in residence at the Caine College of the Arts at Utah State University. They perform at festivals and venues around the world, earning numerous awards in the process.
The Fry Street Quartet formed in 1997, naming itself after their first rehearsal space in Chicago. Fry Street's list of accomplishments includes the Millennium Grand Prize at the 2000 Fischoff Competition, the largest chamber music competition in the world. The quartet debuted at Carnegie Hall in 2001 and has won awards at the Yellow Springs Competition and the Banff International String Quartet Competition, among others. They were hailed by The New York Times as "a triumph of ensemble playing."
When not traveling, each member of the quartet teaches full-time in the strings program at Utah State University. The quartet plays and practices at the Performance Hall on campus. Prior to coming to USU in 2002, the group was in residence in Hickory, North Carolina.

## Members

* First violin: Robert Waters (replacing William Fedkenheuer),
* Second violin: Rebecca McFaul
* Viola: Bradley Ottesen
* Cello: Anne Francis Bayless
# Aoi Tori

"Aoi Tori" (蒼い鳥) is Fujifabric's 7th single. The singles title track was featured as the ending theme in the 2007 film Nightmare Detective.

## Track listing

* "Aoi Tori" (蒼い鳥)
* "Tōkyō Enjō" (東京炎上)

## Chart positions

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| Japan Oricon | # 9 |
* This article related to the music of Japan is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This 2000s rock song-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 132nd Division

In military terms, 132nd Division may refer to:

## Infantry Divisions

* 132nd Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)
* 132nd Division (Imperial Japanese Army)
* 132nd Rifle Division (Soviet Union)
# Friman

Friman is a surname that may refer to:
* Alice Friman (born 1933), American poet
* Anna Maria Friman (born 1972), Swedish singer
* Jaakko Friman (1904–1987), Finnish speed skater
* Leo Friman (born 1951), Finnish musician known by his stage name Freeman
* Niklas Friman (born 1993), Finnish ice hockey player
* Oskari Friman (1893–1933), Finnish wrestler
* Ville Friman (born 1980), Finnish musician
# Derrick Crothers

Derrick Samuel Frederick Crothers (born 24 June 1942 in Belfast, died 15 January 2021) was a Northern Irish mathematician, physicist and former politician.
Crothers grew up in Cookstown, Tyrone, from the age of 7, and studied at Rainey Endowed School, where he won the top mathematics and Science State Exhibition prize in 1959. He then read mathematics at Balliol College, Oxford, before obtaining his doctorate in 1966 at Queen's University Belfast (QUB) on "Theoretical Studies of Inelastic Atomic Collisions" under David Bates In the following years, he lectured at QUB, undertook research at University College London, worked as a tutor for the Open University, and was elected as a Fellow of the Institute of Physics.
At the 1973 Northern Ireland Assembly election, Crothers was elected for the Alliance Party of Northern Ireland in South Antrim, receiving 5,975 first preference votes. He did not stand for the Northern Ireland Constitutional Convention or subsequent assemblies, but did contest the Lower Falls area of Belfast City Council at the 1989 local elections. He took only 135 votes and was not elected.
In 1985, Crothers was promoted to a Personal Chair in Theoretical Physics at QUB. He was elected Member of the Royal Irish Academy in 1991 and Fellow of the American Physical Society in 1994, before retiring in 2007. At QUB, he supervised over 30 PhD students.
# Derrick Crawford

Derrick Crawford may refer to:
* Derrick Crawford (defensive lineman) (born 1979), American football defensive lineman
* Derrick Crawford (wide receiver) (born 1960), American football wide receiver
# Dewdney (surname)

Dewdney is an old English name, going back to pre 1500.

## List of people with the surname

* Alexander Dewdney (1941-2024), Canadian mathematician, computer scientist and philosopher
* Anna Dewdney (1965–2016), American author and illustrator of children's books
* Christopher Dewdney (born 1951), Canadian poet
* Edgar Dewdney (1835–1916), Canadian surveyor, engineer, politician, and provincial Lieutenant-Governor
* Selwyn Dewdney (1909–1979), Canadian author, illustrator and artist, father of Alexander and Christopher
* Tom Dewdney (born 1933), West Indian cricketer
# Dewdney, British Columbia

Dewdney, originally named Johnson's Landing from 1884–1892, is an unincorporated community in the Central Fraser Valley of British Columbia, Canada, about 15 km east of the city of Mission. It was incorporated as a district municipality on April 17, 1892, including adjoining areas of Hatzic and Hatzic Island but the anticipated real estate boom on that island didn't pan out and economic damage from the Great Fraser Flood of 1894 led to the municipality's disincorporation on March 12, 1906. Another municipality eastwards, Nicomen, was incorporated in the same year but similarly later disincorporated. Though in the same school district as Mission, it and other adjoining rural areas did not join that municipality when offered. It is now represented as part of Electoral Area 'G' in the regional district government, which currently is the Fraser Valley Regional District.
Dewdney is located at the western end of Nicomen Island, one of the larger settled islands in the Fraser, and at the southeast corner of Hatzic Prairie, a lowland floodplain at the south end of which is Hatzic Lake, an oxbow lake with a community of the same name on the island in its centre.
Downtown Dewdney spans the Nicomen Slough, which is fed by Norrish Creek (aka Suicide Creek), one of the main water supplies for the District of Mission. Running east on the north side of the slough is the famous Hawkins Pickle Road (famous mostly for its name). Dewdney has a couple of stores, a post office, the Historic Dewdney Pub (aka "Church of the Blues"), the Dewdney Elementary School featuring a Community Outdoor Recreation Education program, and other businesses and is a service centre for other nearby communities, most of which are more rural in character. Though situated in rich farmland Dewdney also has a history and continuing economic presence in lumbering and milling community, and also in relation to the fishery and shipping on the river.
Dewdney was the destination of the Dewdney Trunk Road, one of the Fraser Valley's earliest main roads, which ran from Port Moody to Dewdney. The Dewdney Trunk Road, or Dewdney Trunk as it is often called, should not be confused with the Dewdney Trail, which is a colonial-era route from Hope to the East Kootenay region built by Edgar Dewdney. He had been in charge of surveying the site of New Westminster during colonial times and had served on the Legislative Council, the colony's governing body, and as Member of Parliament. The community of Dewdney was named in 1892 when he was appointed Lieutenant-Governor of British Columbia and who had been Lieutenant-Governor of the Northwest Territories from 1881, and federal Minister of the Interior from 1888–1892.

## Associated names

The community is the namesake of the historical Dewdney provincial electoral district and also of the now-dismantled Dewdney-Alouette Regional District (DARD). Dewdney Peak (locally referred to as Hatzic Mountain) immediately to the community's north was named for the community in 1939, rather than for Edgar Dewdney.
# Derry, Ballyphilip

Derry is a townland in the civil parish of Ballyphilip in the barony of Ards Upper, County Down, in Northern Ireland. It is near Portaferry on the Ards Peninsula. The townland has remains of two small ruined churches.

## Churches

There is written evidence of pre-Norman religious activity on the site, associated with Saint Cumman, a female saint named in the Martyrology of Óengus. There was a chapel there in 1306. The churches are 1.5 miles (2.4 km) north-east of Portaferry, east of the A2 road to Cloghy (on the Tullymally Road), at grid ref: J613 524. Both churches are made of shale slabs bonded with clay and date from the 10th to 12th centuries.
The south church is smaller and earlier, has antae to the east and west, a west door and east and south windows. Clay was originally used to bind the stone and there are holes in the walls for timbers or scaffolding poles. Some medieval alterations to the door and the east window used mortar. A 10th- or 11th-century date is possible, although other sources have suggested a 12th-century date.
The north church is larger, again built using clay rather than mortar, with a south door, an east window and possibly a tower on the west end. A small early cross-carved stone is set in this church. This church is unlikely to be earlier than the 12th century. There is also a grave-slab featuring a simple Latin cross formed by two lines of three parallel grooves.

### Excavations

Excavations in 1962 indicated Early Christian occupation and a cemetery of stone built graves under the churches. Under the south church was an earlier building of stone and timber (drystone walling reinforced by timber uprights, possibly in two phases), perhaps another church. Conservation included straightening a leaning wall of the south church and replacing the original clay bonding. The cemetery found underlying the churches, contained burials of men, women and children, not just adult males as might be expected from a monastic community.
# Deutsche Nationalhymne

"Deutsche Nationalhymne" is a single by the German heavy metal band Bonfire that had not appeared on a previously released album. It was released in 2010 by the imprint LZ Records and the first release by the band under their new contract with Universal Music. The single was only available in Germany and was recorded in support for the 2010 World Cup event in South Africa for the German football team. It was a recording of the German National Anthem in a hard rock arrangement. The song managed to enter the Top 50 Songs listing in Germany and it was the first time that a National Anthem had ever entered the Top 50 of any music chart.

## Band members

* Claus Lessmann – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Hans Ziller – guitar
* Chris Limburg – guitar
* Uwe Köhler – bass
* Dominik Huelshorst – drums, percussion
# 2015 XY261

2015 XY$_{261}$ (also written 2015 XY261) is an Apollo near-Earth asteroid that is also a Mars crosser. It is roughly 10–22 meters in diameter and passed less than 1 lunar distance, 0.0025696 AU (384,410 km; 238,860 mi) from Earth on 15 December 2015.

## 2015 flyby

This small dim asteroid approached Earth in opposition, having an elongation from the Sun of over 160 degrees from mid November 2015. However, due to its absolute magnitude even though it had a very low phase angle during the approach it was too dim for contemporary telescopes to spot it so early, as it was significantly fainter than apparent magnitude 23. However it got brighter as it approached and a few weeks later, on 6 December 2015 it was spotted by Pan-STARRS at an apparent magnitude of 21.5 using a 1.8-meter (71 in) Ritchey–Chrétien telescope.
On 15 December 2015 at 13:52 UT, the asteroid passed 0.0019277 AU (288,380 km; 179,190 mi) from the Earth and three and a half hours later at 17:17 UT passed 0.00354 AU (530,000 km; 329,000 mi) from the Moon.
This flyby is notable because the discovery was 9 days prior to closest approach. This is one of the earliest discoveries of an asteroid during approach. Discounting cataloged objects which were discovered during previous orbits, most asteroids are discovered with little or no warning. 2015 XY$_{261}$ was the only asteroid to pass within 1 LD of Earth in 2015 that was discovered more than a week before closest approach. See List of asteroid close approaches to Earth in 2015.