OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Roos-Keppel

Sir George Olaf Roos-Keppel, GCIE, KCSI (7 September 1866 – 11 December 1921) was a British military officer who served in the capacities of Political Agent to the Governor-General in Kurram and Khyber, and later as Chief Commissioner, North West Frontier Province from 1908 till 1919. He is also known for his role in 3rd Afghan War.

## Life

Roos was born in the Park Lane area of London, the son of Gustaf Ehrenreich Roos, a Swedish merchant in England, and his wife, Elizabeth Annie Roffey, daughter of George Roffey of Twickenham. He changed his surname in 1890, to Roos-Keppel, at the request of his Dutch-Swedish grandmother. He was educated at United Services College, Westward Ho!, abroad, and at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst.
George Roos was commissioned a lieutenant in the Royal Scots Fusiliers on 25 August 1886, and was promoted to captain on 1 September 1895. He transferred to the Indian Staff Corps on 19 September 1897. He was Political Officer in the Khyber when in March 1900 he was appointed to the temporary command of the Khyber Rifles, a frontier corps. For his service on the North West Frontier of India, he was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire (CIE) in the 1900 New Year Honours list. Promoted to the brevet rank of major in 1902, he received the substantive rank of major in 1904 and promotion to Brevet lieutenant-colonel in 1907. In 1908, he was knighted with the KCIE and was promoted to full Lieutenant-Colonel in 1912.
In 1913, Roos-Keppel, along with Nawab Sir Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum established Islamia College (Peshawar), which was inaugurated by Haji Sahib Turangzai. Roos-Keppel was also president of Central Committee of Examiners in Pashto. He is credited with foreseeing the genius in the young Cambridge graduate Inayatullah Khan by appointing him, at the age of 24, the Vice Principal of Islamia College (Peshawar) in 1913, and then the Principal in 1917. He was appointed a KCSI in 1915 and a GCIE in 1917. He formally retired from the Indian Army in 1920 and died on 11 December of the following year, aged 55.

## Academic contributions

Roos-Keppel was well versed in the Pashto language:
* In 1901, he produced his own editions from T. B. Hughes' English translations of Ganj-e-Pashto and Tarikh-e-Sultan Mahmud-e-Ghaznavi. These editions replaced the older versions as textbooks for Military officers.
* He also authored 'The Pashto Manual' as a guide book on colloquial Pashto in 1901, followed by a second impression in 1907 while serving as Captain in the Khyber Pass.
# Athletics Federation of Equatorial Guinea

The Federación Ecuatoguineana de Atletismo (FEA; Athletics Federation of Equatorial Guinea) is the governing body for the sport of athletics in Equatorial Guinea. Current president is Manuel Sabino Asumu Cawan.

## History

FEA was founded in 1979, and was affiliated to the IAAF in the year 1986.

## Affiliations

* International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF)
* Confederation of African Athletics (CAA)
* Asociación Iberoamericana de Atletismo (AIA; Ibero-American Athletics Association)
Moreover, it is part of the following national organisations:
* Olympic Committee of Equatorial Guinea (COGE; Spanish: Comité Olímpico de Guinea Ecuatorial)

## National records

FEA maintains the national records.
# George Shields (politician)

George Shields (6 November 1854 – 7 May 1933) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Launceston. In 1923 he was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly as a Nationalist member for Bass in a recount following John Hayes' election to the Senate. He was defeated at the next election in 1925. He died in Launceston.
# Atlanta (Porcupine Tree album)

Atlanta is a download only double-live album by British progressive rock band Porcupine Tree recorded at the Roxy Theatre, Atlanta, United States on 29 October 2007. The show recording was initially intended for a prospective Porcupine Tree live album, but this decision was later turned down as development of the Anesthetize DVD project began. In the wake of the news regarding Mick Karn's advanced-stage cancer, the band decided to put it out as a downloadable item from the Burning Shed online store at a very cheap cost, as a .RAR file split in two parts, all in MP3 format at 320 kbit/s with completely printable artwork designed by Carl Glover. The profits from the Atlanta downloads are intended to help Mick pay for his treatment. A 44.1 kHz/24-bit FLAC version was released in August 2010; profits from this version go to the Teenage Cancer Trust. Since the album's artwork and mix is set up for two CDs it is widely considered to be a double album. The album has a somewhat similar track listing to the Anesthetize DVD but includes the first official live recording of the track "A Smart Kid" and some of the songs that were performed at the shows for the Anesthetize shoot, but left out as they were already available on previous live releases (Open Car and Blackest Eyes).

## Track listing

All tracks written by Steven Wilson unless otherwise noted

## Personnel

* Steven Wilson – keyboards, vocals, guitar
* Colin Edwin – bass guitar
* Richard Barbieri – keyboards, synthesizers
* Gavin Harrison – drums
* John Wesley – backing vocals, guitar
# George Roy

George Roy is an American sports documentary director, producer, and editor. Among his twenty two films for HBO are Mantle,When it was a Game, Curse of the Bambino, Broad Street Bullies, Babe Ruth, Fists of Freedom, Hitler's Pawn, and City Dump: The Story of the 1951 CCNY Basketball Scandal. He has directed and edited numerous films for Showtime, Fox, CBS, NBC, A&E, ESPN and WWE. A graduate of Emerson College, he is the winner of six Emmys and three George F. Foster Peabody Awards.
Former founding partner of Black Canyon Productions and Flagstaff Films, in 2019 Roy founded Jersey Line Films, based in Glen Rock, New Jersey.
# George Rowley

George Rowley may refer to:
* George Rowley (academic) (1782–1836), Dean and Master of University College, Oxford and Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University
* George Rowley (entrepreneur) (born 1964), British entrepreneur
* George Rowley (cricketer) (1896–1953), English cricketer
* George Dawson Rowley (1822–1878), English amateur ornithologist
# 1951–52 Isthmian League

The 1951–52 season was the 37th in the history of the Isthmian League, an English football competition.
Leytonstone were champions for the third season in a row, winning their eighth Isthmian League title. At the end of the season Tufnell Park Edmonton resigned from the league and switched to the Spartan League.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GR | Pts | Results |
| 1 | Leytonstone | 26 | 13 | 9 | 4 | 63 | 36 | 1.750 | 35 | |
| 2 | Wimbledon | 26 | 16 | 3 | 7 | 65 | 44 | 1.477 | 35 | |
| 3 | Walthamstow Avenue | 26 | 15 | 4 | 7 | 71 | 43 | 1.651 | 34 | |
| 4 | Romford | 26 | 14 | 4 | 8 | 61 | 42 | 1.452 | 32 | |
| 5 | Kingstonian | 26 | 11 | 7 | 8 | 62 | 48 | 1.292 | 29 | |
| 6 | Wycombe Wanderers | 26 | 12 | 5 | 9 | 64 | 59 | 1.085 | 29 | |
| 7 | Woking | 26 | 11 | 5 | 10 | 60 | 71 | 0.845 | 27 | |
| 8 | Dulwich Hamlet | 26 | 11 | 4 | 11 | 60 | 53 | 1.132 | 26 | |
| 9 | Corinthian-Casuals | 26 | 11 | 4 | 11 | 55 | 66 | 0.833 | 26 | |
| 10 | St Albans City | 26 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 48 | 53 | 0.906 | 25 | |
| 11 | Ilford | 26 | 8 | 5 | 13 | 32 | 47 | 0.681 | 21 | |
| 12 | Clapton | 26 | 9 | 2 | 15 | 50 | 59 | 0.847 | 20 | |
| 13 | Oxford City | 26 | 6 | 3 | 17 | 50 | 72 | 0.694 | 15 | |
| 14 | Tufnell Park Edmonton | 26 | 2 | 6 | 18 | 25 | 73 | 0.342 | 10 | Left the league to the Spartan League |
# Atmakur mandal

Atmakur mandal may refer to:
* Atmakur mandal, Anantapur district
* Atmakur mandal, Nellore district
# George White (Canadian football)

George White (born November 17, 1977, in Detroit, Michigan) is a former Canadian Football League linebacker.

## High school

White attended North Royalton High School in North Royalton, Ohio, where he was a standout in football, basketball, and track and field. In senior football, he won All-State honors, was a Blue Chip All-American, and was selected to play in the Big 33 Classic.

## College career

White attended Boston College, where he was a star in both football and track and field. In football, he was a four-year letterman and finished his career with four sacks and 273 tackles. In track and field, he was the champion in the outdoor long jump.
# Atelopus exiguus

Atelopus exiguus is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to Ecuador and only known from the area of its type locality in the Azuay Province of southern Ecuador, in the sub-páramo and páramo of Cordillera Occidental. Common name Mazán jambato frog has been proposed for it.

## Description

Adult males measure 21–27 mm (0.83–1.06 in) and females 29–35 mm (1.1–1.4 in) in snout–vent length. The body robust with short and thick legs. The snout is acuminate. The dorsum and flanks are bright yellowish-green to blackish-green, and the venter is yellow to orange. The iris is almost entirely black. The dorsal surfaces have some warts. Tympanum is absent.

## Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitats are sub-páramo and páramo at elevations of 3,000–4,000 m (9,800–13,100 ft) above sea level, although it has also been recorded in pastureland. This formerly abundant species is believed to have declined. Both habitat loss (from agriculture, dams, or climate change), chytridiomycosis, and invasive trout are threats. The species occurs in the Cajas National Park and Mazán Protected Forest.
# 1950–51 Spartan League

The 1950–51 Spartan League season was the 33rd in the history of Spartan League. The league consisted of 14 teams.

## League table

The division featured 14 teams, 11 from last season and 3 new teams:
* Yiewsley
* Berkhamsted
* Hertford Town
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GR | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Yiewsley (C, P) | 26 | 18 | 4 | 4 | 87 | 37 | 2.351 | 40 | Founder member of Delphian League |
| 2 | Briggs Sports | 26 | 16 | 3 | 7 | 68 | 25 | 2.720 | 35 | |
| 3 | Aylesbury United (P) | 26 | 15 | 5 | 6 | 70 | 37 | 1.892 | 35 | Founder member of Delphian League |
| 4 | Metropolitan Police | 26 | 13 | 5 | 8 | 78 | 53 | 1.472 | 31 | |
| 5 | Wolverton Town & B.R. | 26 | 12 | 6 | 8 | 70 | 67 | 1.045 | 30 | |
| 6 | Huntley & Palmers | 26 | 14 | 0 | 12 | 70 | 62 | 1.129 | 28 | |
| 7 | Berkhamsted (P) | 26 | 11 | 4 | 11 | 49 | 50 | 0.980 | 26 | Founder member of Delphian League |
| 8 | Letchworth Town | 26 | 11 | 2 | 13 | 59 | 66 | 0.894 | 24 | |
| 9 | Slough Centre (P) | 26 | 11 | 2 | 13 | 41 | 66 | 0.621 | 24 | Founder member of Delphian League |
| 10 | Brentwood & Warley (P) | 26 | 8 | 4 | 14 | 48 | 54 | 0.889 | 20 | Founder member of Delphian League |
| 11 | Willesden (P) | 26 | 8 | 4 | 14 | 46 | 57 | 0.807 | 20 | Founder member of Delphian League |
| 12 | Harrow Town | 26 | 6 | 5 | 15 | 38 | 66 | 0.576 | 17 | |
| 13 | Hertford Town | 26 | 6 | 5 | 15 | 45 | 85 | 0.529 | 17 | |
| 14 | Vauxhall Motors | 26 | 8 | 1 | 17 | 43 | 87 | 0.494 | 17 | |
# George W. Walker

George W. Walker (May 22, 1896 – January 19, 1993) was an American industrial and automotive designer. His most notable work was the original Ford Thunderbird.

## Early life

Walker was born in Chicago, Illinois. His father worked for the Erie Railroad and the family moved several times, settling in Cleveland, Ohio, when Walker was in his teens. He played semi-professional football and held down odd jobs, but his interest in art led to art school in Los Angeles.

## Career

He began his professional career as an illustrator for department store advertising, initially as a student in Los Angeles and then as an independent in Cleveland.
He broke into the auto business doing illustration work for the failing Peerless automobile company in the late 1920s. He went on to a brief stint working for Harley Earl and John Tjaarda at General Motors, then to Graham-Paige. In 1929 the stock market crash spelled the end for many companies, including Graham-Paige, and Walker went looking for work. He found it with a hardware supplier, Dura. This company supplied several automakers with parts.
This job led to contact with József Galamb, the primary designer for Ford Motor Company. Walker's firm did substantial design work for Ford parts, then in the late 1940s began styling work for some Ford cars. In the early 1950s he joined Ford at the behest of Ford executive Ernie Breech, bringing colleagues Elwood Engel and Joe Oros (later a primary designer on the Mustang). Walker became corporate vice-president of Ford Motor Company for design in 1955. He stepped down from all his positions at Ford in 1961 after reaching the company's mandatory retirement age of 65.
Walker appeared on the November 4, 1957, cover of Time. On October 15, 1959, he appeared as a guest challenger on the TV panel show To Tell the Truth.
Walker's career also included industrial design for clocks, bread boxes, chemistry sets, bicycles, and roller skates, among other products.

## Personal life

He moved to Gulf Stream, Florida, where he became mayor in 1976. He died on January 19, 1993, in Tucson, Arizona, at the age of 96.
# Ger McKenna

Gerard 'Ger' McKenna was an Irish greyhound trainer regarded as the greatest Irish trainer of all time. He won the Irish Greyhound Derby three times and the English Greyhound Derby twice. From 1956 until 1996 he won 45 major competitions.

## Early life

He was born in Borrisokane, County Tipperary, his father was Malachy McKenna (a cattle trader), and mother was Agnes McKenna (née Gavin), and he was the younger cousin of Gay McKenna. His father introduced him to greyhound racing and was a successful trainer in his own right winning the 1956 Irish Greyhound Derby with Keep Moving.

## Career

His first major success came in 1956 with his favourite greyhound Prince of Bermuda who won the Irish St Leger. McKenna would experience major success at regular intervals over the following years. Major race wins became second nature and records tumbled. His greyhound Yanka Boy won the 1967 greyhound of the year.
In 1969 Ger won the Irish Greyhound Derby for the first time with Own Pride and four years later in 1973 he claimed a second Irish Derby title and arguably became the most prominent trainer in Irish racing at the time. It was around this time that he started sending strong teams to compete in the English Greyhound Derby and Ballymaclune provided his first finalist in that event in 1975 and one year later in 1976 he trained the runner up.
Irish Derby finals became regular occurrences and then in 1981 Parkdown Jet won the 1981 English Greyhound Derby for McKenna, this was only the second time anybody had trained both and Irish and English winner (The first was Paddy Keane).
After a second English Derby success in 1989 with Lartigue Note, he became the first person to achieve more than one Irish and English Derby win. Included in his 45 major competition wins are twelve Irish St Legers and eight Irish Laurels.
McKenna retired in 1999 transferring the racing operation to one of his sons Owen McKenna who won the Irish Derby himself in 2004.

## Death

McKenna died in May 2014 leaving a wife Josie and three sons Ger, John and Owen. His legacy is that he is the regarded as the best Irish trainer of all time.
# Fritz T. Epstein

Fritz T. Epstein (1898 – December 6, 1979) was a scholar and expert on the Soviet Union, born in Sarreguemines, Alsace-Lorraine, then part of the German Empire, in 1898. He emigrated to the United States in the mid-1930s, and after an illustrious career, died in 1979. He was married to a Bertelsmann, by whom he had two children.

## Life

Epstein was the son of mathematician Paul Epstein and Alice Betty (née Wiesengrund). On his mother's side he was thus related to Theodor Adorno, since Alice Betty was Adorno's aunt. He graduated to Heidelberg University where his studies were interrupted by the outbreak of World War I. He served in a sound-direction-finding unit (Schallmesstrupp)on the Western Front, and took part in General Ludendorff's Kaiserschlacht or final offensive in 1918.
At war's end he renewed his studies, focusing on Eastern European history successively at Jena, Frankfurt am Main and Berlin, where he received his PhD, with a dissertation on the court and administration of Russia from the 15th to the 17th century, in 1924. He undertook his Habilitationsschrift at the University of Hamburg, under Richard Salomon, from 1926 to 1931, and Frankfurt University from 1932 to 1933, on the International Relations of the Soviet Union and the Allied Intervention in the post-revolutionary period of civil war of 1917-1921.
With the Nazi seizure of power in 1933, his Habilitation and any prospect of a career was blocked and he thus moved to London in 1933, to escape Nazi persecution, with the assistance of the Academic Assistance Council (AAC), and subsequently to the United States (1936). He was appointed to the faculty of Harvard University in 1937, and taught there until 1943. During the war he was engaged to work for the U.S. State Department. From 1948 to 1951 he worked as Curator of the Central European and Slavic Collections at the Hoover Institution Library and Archives, Stanford University. He was an authority on the masses of German state documents that were seized by the U.S. in the last days of World War II, and was an adviser and an important influence on William L. Shirer when Shirer was writing The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich (1960).
In 1962, he joined the faculty of Indiana University as professor and curator of the Slavic collections. Epstein retired in 1969 and returned to Germany to live. He died on December 6, 1979.
# Alec Briggs

Alec Briggs (born 21 June 1939) is an English former professional footballer born in Sheffield who played for Bristol City between 1957 and 1970. He made 351 appearances in the Football League, scoring once.
# Frullania eboracensis

Frullania eboracensis, the New York scalewort, is a species of liverwort in the family Frullaniaceae. New York Scalewort can be distinguished from other species of scalewort by its morphology. In particular, the small size (leafy shoots only 0.8–1 mm. across), lower leaf lobes that are about as long as they are across, lower leaf lobes that are about one-third to one-half the size of upper leaf lobes, underleaves (0.15 mm. across) that are only a little wider than their stems (0.10 mm. across). The underleaves of New York Scalewort have toothless or nearly toothless lateral margins, and perianths that have smooth to slightly roughened keels along their sides (rather than tuberculate keels). Despite some distinctive morphology, microscopy is often necessary to confidently distinguish New York Scalewort from other species of Frullania, and the cells of the leaves have diagnostic irregular, jagged edges and cell walls are swollen at intervals.

## Range and habitat

New York Scalewort is widely-distributed in eastern North America and adjacent areas of southern Canada. Habitats include tree bark, particularly trees on rocky bluffs, along wooded slopes, in upland and lowland woodlands, along streams and ponds, and in swamps. Additionally, they can be found on exposed tree roots, fallen tree logs, and planks of wooden fences in damp shaded places. New York Scalewort is found primarily on the bark of deciduous trees, including oak, maple, ash, elm, eastern red cedar, hackberry, cottonwood, beech, and musclewood. The presence of New York Scalewort is most obvious on trees with gray bark like red maple, beech, holly and some oaks. Usually, New York Scalewort is found on the tree trunks of natural, older, mature trees rather than branches or exposed root, or on younger or cultivated trees.

## Ecology

New York scaleworts are dioecious, forming male and female reproductive organs on different plants. Male plants produce their reproductive organs on short lateral branches that have several pairs of leaf-like bracts. These bracts resemble the leaves, except they are somewhat smaller in size. Female plants produce their reproductive organs at the tips of stems. The female reproductive organs are contained in bud-like perianths (one perianth per stem tip); preceding and partly surrounding the base of each perianth, there are about 3 pairs of bracts. This leafy liverwort can reproduce asexually by forming gemmae (miniature buds) along the margins of its leaves, and new plants can develop when the gemmae become detached from the leaves.
Rotifers sometimes live in the helmet-shaped lower lobes of leaves, but it is unknown whether this is beneficial or harmful to the plant. Some birds, including the prothonotary warbler use the leaves to a minor extent in the construction of their nests.

## Etymology

The common name derives from an old Latin word (Eboracum) for York, England and refers to the state of New York, where New York Liverwort was first collected.

## Taxonomy

Frullania eboracensis contains the following subspecies:
* Frullania eboracensis subsp. eboracensis
* Frullania eboracensis subsp. virginica
# Disodium guanylate

Disodium guanylate, also known as sodium 5'-guanylate and disodium 5'-guanylate, is a natural sodium salt of the flavor enhancing nucleotide guanosine monophosphate (GMP). Disodium guanylate is a food additive with the E number E627. It is commonly used in conjunction with glutamic acid.
As it is a fairly expensive additive, it is usually not used independently of glutamic acid; if disodium guanylate is present in a list of ingredients but MSG does not appear to be, it is likely that glutamic acid is provided as part of another ingredient such as a processed soy protein complex. It is often added to foods in conjunction with disodium inosinate; the combination is known as disodium 5'-ribonucleotides.
Disodium guanylate is produced by fermentation. It is often added to instant noodles, potato chips and other snacks, savory rice, tinned vegetables, cured meats, and packaged soup.
# Albert Macklin

Albert Macklin (born 1958) is an American film and stage actor.

## Filmography
### Film

* David & Layla (2005)
* Cradle Will Rock (1999)
* Daylight (1996)
* Date with an Angel (1987)

### Television

* Law & Order: Criminal Intent episode "Gemini" (2003)
* Ed episode "The Music Box" (2001)
* Frasier episode "Perspectives on Christmas" (1997)
* The Equalizer episode "Pretenders" (1986)
* Family Ties episode "Checkmate" (1986)
* Remington Steele episode "Steele in the Family" (1985)
* Dreams (1984)

### Stage

* The Torch-Bearers (2000)
* Hamlet
* Finding Donis Anne
* June Moon
* Jeffrey
* Doonesbury Broadway - 1983 - ibdb Internet Broadway data base
* Dog Opera