OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eastside Park (neighborhood), Paterson

Eastside Park is a residential neighborhood in the Eastside of Paterson, New Jersey. The Eastside Park section of the city is generally defined as the area of the city bordered by Vreeland Avenue and East 33rd Street (both part of the "old" York Road) to the west, 20th Avenue to the south, McLean Boulevard (Route 20) to the east, and Martin Luther King, Jr. Way (Broadway) to the north. The Eastside Park section is delineated from the Manor section of the city by Broadway, which becomes Route 4 before crossing the Passaic River into Elmwood Park (formerly East Paterson) in Bergen County.

## History

Once the home of the city's industrial and political leaders, the neighborhood experienced a significant downturn as industry fled Paterson. In recent years, people have begun moving back into the neighborhood and are restoring some of the area's historic houses. The jewel of the neighborhood remains Eastside Park and the mansions that surround it. In addition, this section of Paterson once had a large Jewish population, with the original sites of Barnert Temple and Temple Emanuel both situated in the section. The Eastside Park neighborhood now houses the Paterson campus of the Islamic Center of Passaic County, one of the largest Muslim communities in the United States, which serves a congregant base of over 25,000 people.

## Historic district

The Eastside Park Historic District is a historic district situated across both the Eastside Park and Manor sections of the city. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 7, 2004, for its significance in architecture, landscape architecture and community planning. The district includes 790 contributing buildings.

## Gallery

* Charles Van Buren farmhouse, the White House
* Tudor Revival style house
* Italian Renaissance style house
* Tudor Revival style house
# Edgar Ang Sinco

Edgar Catacutan Ang Sinco (January 2, 1952 - February 16, 1971) was a student activist from the University of Mindanao (UM) in Davao City who was active in the years immediately prior to Ferdinand Marcos' declaration of Martial Law. He was shot down while giving a speech in front of the University' Main building on February 16, 1971 – one of several students gunned down during the events of the First Quarter Storm, but the first from the city of Davao. As such, he is considered Davao City's first martyr in the struggle against the Marcos dictatorship.
Ang Sinco's assassination came after three months during which the students of UM had been on strike. With tensions already running high, Ang Sinco's assassination triggered three days and three nights of riots in Davao's CM and Recto and Oyanguren streets, in what has come to be referred to as the "Battle of C.M. Recto."
On November 30, 2018, Ang Sinco's name was engraved on the Wall of Remembrance of the Bantayog ng mga Bayani, which honors the martyrs and heroes that fought against the Martial Law regime of Ferdinand Marcos.
# 2Sum

2Sum is a floating-point algorithm for computing the exact round-off error in a floating-point addition operation.
2Sum and its variant Fast2Sum were first published by Ole Møller in 1965. Fast2Sum is often used implicitly in other algorithms such as compensated summation algorithms; Kahan's summation algorithm was published first in 1965, and Fast2Sum was later factored out of it by Dekker in 1971 for double-double arithmetic algorithms. The names 2Sum and Fast2Sum appear to have been applied retroactively by Shewchuk in 1997.

## Algorithm

Given two floating-point numbers $a$ and $b$, 2Sum computes the floating-point sum $s:=a\oplus b$ rounded to nearest and the floating-point error $t:=a+b-(a\oplus b)$ so that $s+t=a+b$, where $\oplus$ and $\ominus$ respectively denote the addition and subtraction rounded to nearest. The error $t$ is itself a floating-point number.
    Inputs floating-point numbers $a,b$
    Outputs rounded sum $s=a\oplus b$ and exact error $t=a+b-(a\oplus b)$
   * $s:=a\oplus b$
   * $a':=s\ominus b$
   * $b':=s\ominus a'$
   * $\delta _{a}:=a\ominus a'$
   * $\delta _{b}:=b\ominus b'$
   * $t:=\delta _{a}\oplus \delta _{b}$
   * return $(s,t)$
Provided the floating-point arithmetic is correctly rounded to nearest (with ties resolved any way), as is the default in IEEE 754, and provided the sum does not overflow and, if it underflows, underflows gradually, it can be proven that $s+t=a+b$.
A variant of 2Sum called Fast2Sum uses only three floating-point operations, for floating-point arithmetic in radix 2 or radix 3, under the assumption that the exponent of $a$ is at least as large as the exponent of $b$, such as when $\left|a\right|\geq \left|b\right|$:
    Inputs radix-2 or radix-3 floating-point numbers $a$ and $b$, of which at least one is zero, or which respectively have normalized exponents $e_{a}\geq e_{b}$
    Outputs rounded sum $s=a\oplus b$ and exact error $t=a+b-(a\oplus b)$
   * $s:=a\oplus b$
   * $z=s\ominus a$
   * $t=b\ominus z$
   * return $(s,t)$
Even if the conditions are not satisfied, 2Sum and Fast2Sum often provide reasonable approximations to the error, i.e. $s+t\approx a+b$, which enables algorithms for compensated summation, dot-product, etc., to have low error even if the inputs are not sorted or the rounding mode is unusual. More complicated variants of 2Sum and Fast2Sum also exist for rounding modes other than round-to-nearest.
# Goshute Valley

The Goshute Valley is an endorheic landform of the Great Basin in Elko County, Nevada, United States.

## Description

The towns of Oasis and Cobre are in the valley's north, and the central and north of the valley contains broken flatlands, with short washes draining from the surrounding mountain ranges.
Interstate 80 crosses the valley and has a junction with State Route 233 at Oasis. The Nevada Northern Railway traverses the valley north from Ely and intersects the Western Pacific Railroad at Shafter and continues on north to a connection with the Southern Pacific Railroad at Cobre.
The southern 25 mi (40 km) of the valley turns southwest and includes the northeast-flowing Nelson Creek which drains into a flatland sink. Currie is in the Steptoe Valley to the southwest end of the Goshute Valley adjacent a drainage divide between the north flowing Nelson Creek and the south flowing drainage into the intermittent Goshute Lake near the ghost town of Goshute. The Goshute Canyon Wilderness lies to the southwest in White Pine County.

## Salt desert

The Goshute Valley includes the largest of the Nevada salt desert ecoregions.
# Aquia (video game)

Aquia, known as Aquite in Europe and Aquario in Japan, is a puzzle video game developed by Skip Ltd. and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DSi's DSiWare digital distribution service. It was released at the launch of the Nintendo DSi and DSiWare service on April 5, 2009 in North America.

## Gameplay

The game requires players to line up blocks in rows of three or more in order to allow their diver to delve deeper into the ocean. This occurs as they move blocks of various sizes (1 x 2, 2 x 1, or 2 x 2) horizontally into a column of coloured blocks. As players move blocks in from one side, they push blocks out of the other side. They can move these blocks up and down the column, as well as rotating their colours configuration, in order to create matches of coloured blocks within the column.
As the diver progresses he will slowly begin to lose his air supply. The player has to refill the diver's air supply by clearing rows of blocks quicker or finding and clearing a row of three special blocks that will appear randomly as the game progresses. Darkness falls from the top of the screen as time goes on too, which makes it more difficult to make matches.
There are two modes to select from in the game, Timed Dive and Free Dive. Timed Dive requires players to clear blocks until the diver reaches a certain depth before he runs out of air, at which point the level ends and the diver descends to the next stage. Free Dive is a never-ending puzzle mode that tests how deep the player's diver can go before he runs out of air.
There is a relaxing Aquarium mode that when unlocked displays a virtual aquarium on the top screen.

## Development

Aquario was announced for the DSiWare service on October 2, 2008 at a Nintendo conference alongside the reveal of the service. It was eventually released on December 24, 2008 on the DSiWare's launch. It was announced for an English release in both North America and Europe alongside several other DSiWare games on February 18, 2009. It was developed by Skip Ltd. and published by Nintendo.

## Reception

Aggregate scores :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 69.64% |
| Metacritic | 70/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Destructoid | 8/10 |
| Eurogamer | 3/10 |
| GameSpot | 7/10 |
| Giant Bomb | |
| IGN | 8.4/10 |
| Nintendo Life | |
| Nintendo World Report | 7/10 |
| Pocket Gamer | 5/10 |
Aquia received mixed reviews from critics upon release. On Metacritic, the game holds a score of 70/100 based on 16 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews". On GameRankings, the game holds a score of 69.64% based on 14 reviews.
# Gilgil Constituency

Gilgil is a constituency in Kenya. It is one of eleven constituencies in Nakuru County.
# Avarana

Avarana (आवरण) is a Sanskrit term that translates as 'covering' or 'obstruction'. It is considered to be one of the three defects of the mind that hinder spiritual progression. Avarana is a veil of ignorance that dulls the mind and prevents people from seeing their true/higher self. Without lifting the veil of avarana, it is not possible to know Atman or Brahman.
Avarana is identified as one of the attributes of maya in Advaita Vedanta. Adi Shankara mentions in his Vivekacūḍāmaṇi (verses 115–118) that avarana is an effect of the tamas guna.
# Giosuè Ritucci

Giosuè Ritucci Lambertini di Santanastasia (1794, Naples–1869, Naples) was a military commander and minister of war in the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
He fought in the Napoleonic Wars. He enlisted in the army in 1807, and was promoted to second lieutenant in 1811.
In 1848 he was injured in the leg during the revolt of Palermo.
In 1860 he led the kingdom's army at the Battle of the Volturno and fought at the Siege of Gaeta.

## Sources

* biography (Italian)
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# Giosuè Sangiovanni

Giosuè Edoard Sangiovanni (15 January 1775 – 17 May 1849) was an Italian zoologist, the first professor of comparative anatomy in Italy and an early exponent of evolution.
Born at Laurino in the kingdom of Naples, he followed his education in philosophy and mathematics at Naples with medical study at the Ospedale degli Incurabili there. With the fall of the Napoleonic Neapolitan Republic of 1799, Sangiovanni fled to exile in Paris. There, during the Napoleonic Empire he was a pupil of the prominent French zoologists Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck. In his distinguished career Sangiovanni was enrolled as a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor.
Sangiovanni was supportive of Lamarck and Erasmus Darwin's evolutionary ideas. He obtained a copy of Zoonomia and walked around Paris for several weeks with it in his pocket.
Called to Naples in 1806, at the reorganization of the university, he planned and brought to fruition the university's Museo Zoologico and held the first chair of comparative anatomy in the faculty of natural sciences.
He died after an extended illness, in retirement at Posillipo near Naples.
# Alexander Kellock Brown

Alexander Kellock Brown (11 February 1849 – 9 May 1922) was a Scottish painter of landscapes and brother of the sculptor William Kellock Brown. He painted in oils and water-colors and exhibited frequently at the Royal Scottish Academy exhibits between 1871 and 1922.

## History

Brown received his first drawing lessons in the Free Church Normal School, Cowcaddens. He took night classes at the Glasgow Art School taught by Robert Greenlees. Brown was an apprentice in the designing department of Inglis and Wakefield, calico printers, for seven years. Later, Brown studied at the Heatherly School in London.
Brown traveled and painted with such fellow artists as James Docharty and E. A. Walton

## Associations

Brown was involved in many art organizations in Scotland.
| Royal Scottish Academy | associate (ARSA) |
| Royal Scottish Academy | academician (RSA) |
| Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours | member |
| The Royal Glasgow Institute of Fine Arts | member |
| The Royal Glasgow Institute of Fine Arts | council member |
| The Glasgow Art Club | member |
| The Royal Scottish Society of Painters in Water Colours (RWS) | original member |
| Scottish Artists Benevolent Association | founding member, secretary, president |
# Fusinus buzzurroi

Fusinus buzzurroi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Fasciolariidae.
The type locality is Mljet Island, Croatia.
# Arawan

Arawan can refer to:
* Araouane, a city in Mali
* Arauan languages, spoken in Brazil
* USS Arawan II (SP-1), a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1918
# 12 Gauge (12 Gauge album)

12 Gauge is the self-titled debut album by 12 Gauge, released on May 20, 1994, through Scotti Bros. Records.
The album is best known for its lead single and 12 Gauge's only top 40 hit, "Dunkie Butt". The single spent 21 weeks on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at No. 28 and was certified gold by the RIAA for sales of 500,000 copies. The album reached No. 141 on the Billboard 200, and No. 44 on the Top R&B Albums chart, the only one of his three albums to reach the Billboard charts. After the Zomba Music Group purchased the Scotti Bros. label, the album was re-released in 1998.

## Charts

| Chart (1994) | Peak position |
| Billboard 200 | 141 |
| Billboard Top R&B Albums | 44 |
| Billboard Top Heatseekers | 3 |
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# 2017 Dutch National Track Championships

The 2017 Dutch National Track Championships were the Dutch national Championship for track cycling, organized by the KNWU. They took place in Alkmaar, the Netherlands on 20, 27, 28 and 29 December 2017

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's Events ||||
| Men's sprint | Matthijs Büchli | Harrie Lavreysen | Theo Bos |
| Men's 1 km time trial | Harrie Lavreysen | Sam Ligtlee | Carlo Cesar |
| Men's keirin | Matthijs Büchli | Jeffrey Hoogland | Carlo Cesar |
| Men's individual pursuit | Dion Beukeboom | Roy Eefting | Daan Hoole |
| Men's scratch | Roy Eefting | Jan Willem van Schip | Wim Stroetinga |
| Men's points race | Yoeri Havik | Jan Willem van Schip | Roy Pieters |
| Men's madison | Wim Stroetinga Yoeri Havik | Dion Beukeboom Jan Willem van Schip | Raymond Kreder Ramon Sinkeldam |
| Women's Events ||||
| Women's sprint | Laurine van Riessen | Elis Ligtlee | Shanne Braspennincx |
| Women's 500 m time trial | Kyra Lamberink | Laurine van Riessen | Shanne Braspennincx |
| Women's keirin | Laurine van Riessen | Steffie van der Peet | Hetty van de Wouw |
| Women's individual pursuit | Amy Pieters | Loes Adegeest | Michelle de Graaf |
| Women's scratch | Kirsten Wild | Marjolein van 't Geloof | Lorena Wiebes |
| Women's points race | Marjolein van 't Geloof | Roxane Knetemann | Marit Raaijmakers |
| Women's madison | | | |
# Aqui na Terra

Aqui na Terra (Here on Earth) is a 1993 Portuguese film directed and written by João Botelho. It stars Luís Miguel Cintra, Jessica Weiss/Voz de Maria João Luís, Pedro Hestnes, Rita Dias.

## Overview

* Direction: João Botelho
* Script: João Botelho
* Production: Companhia de filmes do Príncipe Real; BBC
* Format: 35mm, color
* Genre: fiction (drama)
* Duration: 105’
* Length: 2900 meters
* Distributor: Marfilmes
* Release Date: Cinema Nimas, in Lisbon, October 14, 1993

## Synopsis

Miguel is a successful economist until his father's death plunges him into a strange obscure world of fears, eerie sounds and psychological isolation. He quits his job, drifts away from his wife and initiates a process of physical disintegration. He will touch the bottom before he starts seeing the light. And, as an echo to his journey, we follow, faraway in the countryside, the story of a crime and its redemption, the story of António and Cecília. From death to the miracle of life, here on earth.

## Cast

* Luís Miguel Cintra
* Jessica Weiss/Voz de Maria João Luís
* Pedro Hestnes
* Rita Dias

## Crew

* Director: João Botelho
* Cinematographer: Elso Roque
* Editing: José Nascimento
* Sound: Vasco Pimentel
* Production Design: Ana Vaz da Silva
* Score: António Pinho Vargas
* Costume Design: Manuela Aires, Rita Lopes Alves
* Makeup: Margarida Miranda
# Father of the Poor? Vargas and His Era

Father of the Poor?: Vargas and His Era is a book by historian Robert M. Levine published by Cambridge University Press in 1998. The author writes about the Vargas Era of Brazilian history with a focus on Vargas' life, his political history, Brazilian political atmosphere and a critique of the Revolution being “incomplete.” Vargas’s daughter, Alzira, is also credited with helping provide information to Levine for the content of the book.

## Synopsis

The book covers the origins of Vargas, including his family history, until his death in 1954. It also includes how society and various political actors felt about the “Estado Novo” period including the accounts on the Integralists and Communists. The detailed history provided in the first four chapters that primarily refer to Vargas and his policies. Vargas’s policies included but not limited to, worker empowerment programs, political reforms, that often involve censorship, and giving women the right to vote in 1937. The Vargas dictatorship according to Robert M Levine, had "populist" elements in addition to being very totalitarian. Vargas promoted a nationalist economic policy with his dictatorship. These economic reforms aided in industrializing Brazil and provided clarity to the working class. Workers received education, health, and dental care for the first time. The censorship of political parties played a role in characterizing the Vargas Period. Vargas' former political allies, the Integralists, tried to influence Vargas policies and were perceived as a threat by the government. With the parties censored, he and his loyalist cabinet were able to accomplish many tasks and strengthened the domestic affairs of the state.
The final chapters of the book cover the legacy and a critique of the “Estado Novo” dictatorship and Vargas’ character. One of the primary observations made by Robert was the politics Vargas was in, drove him to suicide in 1954. With the threat of military coup at any point, it caused anxiety in Vargas. The army had a history of rebelling against the government and attempted to overthrow the Old Republic at various times.
Finally, the last section of the book is a detailed timeline, information on sources and a picture gallery of the Estado Novo era. The Chronology section includes dates and times that are considered important to understanding the Vargas regime until its collapse.

## Critical reception

Review by Peter M. Beattie in the Latin American Research Review (36) 2001: 193-201.
Review by Joel W. Wolfe in the Hispanic American Historical Review 80 (2000): 210-212.
Review by Peter Flynn in the Journal of Latin American Studies 33 (2001): 638-640.
# Felix Carey

Felix Carey (20 October 1786 – 10 December 1822) was a Baptist missionary, the eldest son of William Carey. He was involved in running the printing press of the Serampore Mission that his father had helped establish in India and used his linguistic skills in translating several works into the Bengali language including an attempted encyclopaedia on science. He also took an interest in the Burmese languages, Sanskrit and Pali grammar.

## Life and work

Carey was born in Moulton, Northamptonshire. His mother Dorothy Plackett (d. 1807) suffered from mental health problems and Carey was sent to India where he was taken care of by William Ward and baptized alongside Krishna Pal the first Hindu to be converted by the Serampore mission. He became skilled in printing and helped run the Serampore Press. He helped run the Sunday School from 1803 and also learned Sanskrit and Bengali. In 1808 he was sent by the Serampore Mission to Burma to replace Rev. Richard Mardon. Carey had received some medical training in Calcutta and he introduced smallpox vaccination in Rangoon in 1811. The King Bodawpaya of Ava ordered him to vaccinate the royal household. In 1812 many missionaries other than those from Serampore were expelled by the King of Ava. He visited India and returned to Burma in 1815 with the hope of starting a press in Rangoon. Carey's first wife Margaret died during childbirth and he married again in 1811. While travelling from Rangoon to Ava in 1814, his wife (née Blackwell) and two children were drowned in a shipwreck during the end of August in the Irrawady River and the printing press was lost. Carey was made Royal physician (and titled as Raja Sippey) and also acted as an interpreter to the King but got caught up in the political troubles between British India and the Burmese Kingdom. The loss of his family and his precarious situation led him to drink and he went into debt. He also lost his ambassadorial privileges and the support of the Burmese king leading to his move to India. In 1818 William Ward suggested that he moved back to Serampore to become an assistant to his father. He married Amelia Pope on 2 November 1821 and a daughter was born just three weeks before his death from cholera.
Carey worked on the printing of a number of books produced by the Serampore Press. Towards the end of his life he was working on Burmese grammar, a Burmese New Testament, a book on Pali and Sanskrit grammar. He wrote A Grammar of the Burman Language (1814) and produced a science periodical called Digdarshan (1818). He began to work on a Bengali encyclopedia, Vidyaharabali, translated from the fifth edition of Encyclopædia Britannica and produced in parts. The first part, Vyabachchedvidya, had 638 pages including a glossary and was published from 1819 to 1820. Only a second part on jurisprudence followed in 1821 . He also produced a Bengali translation of Goldsmith's history of England (Britts desiya bibaran samuccay). He also helped translate a textbook of chemistry by John Mack.

## Legacy

A biography of Carey, Prisoner of Hope, by Shally Hunt, was published in 2012.
# Apiacás

Apiacás is the northernmost municipality in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso. It is the only city in a territorial "edge" of Mato Grosso that "pierces" the boundary between Amazonas and Pará.
The municipality contains part of the 19,582 square kilometres (7,561 sq mi) Juruena National Park, one of the largest conservation units in Brazil.
# Discretionary Housing Payment

A Discretionary Housing Payment is a discretionary and short-term payment made in the United Kingdom that helps people with their housing costs. To get a Discretionary Housing Payment a person must be in receipt of Housing Benefit or Universal Credit. Application is to the Local Authority. Central-government regulations and guidance require each Local Authority to make decisions on a case-by-case basis but also to have a policy.
A similar Exceptional Hardship Payment exists.
# Fukuoka Kasuga Park Stadium

Fukuoka Kasuga Park Stadium (福岡県営春日公園球技場) is an athletic stadium in Kasuga, Fukuoka, Japan.
# Bakerloo (disambiguation)

The Bakerloo line is a railway line on the London Underground.
Bakerloo may also refer to:
* Bakerloo (band), a late 1960s British rock/blues group
* Bakerloo Music, a record label owned by Mauro Picotto
# Economist Party (Peru)

Economist Party (in Spanish: Partido Economista), was a political party in Peru. It was founded by Carlos J. Manrique.
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