OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alf Roberts (trade unionist)

Alfred Roberts (1910 – 19 September 1971) was a British trade unionist.
Born in Manchester, Roberts worked as a coach builder, and joined the National Union of Vehicle Builders (NUVB) in 1925. He worked for a while in Dublin, during which time he frequently attended the Irish Trades Union Congress and served on its Northern Ireland Committee. In 1942, he became secretary of the union's Sheffield branch, and was soon elected to its national executive. After becoming a full-time organiser for the NUVB's York and North-Eastern division in 1951, he was elected as assistant general secretary of the union, in 1953.
In 1962, Roberts was elected as general secretary of the union. His tenure was a difficult period for the union; he was known as a moderate figure and was able to maintain a membership of 85,000. In 1967, he was also elected to the General Council of the Trades Union Congress.
Roberts negotiated a merger between the NUVB and the Transport and General Workers' Union (TGWU); as part of the agreement, he was due to become an executive officer of the TGWU, ranking among its three leading figures. However, he died in 1971, before the merger took place.
# Alexander Vishnevsky

Alexander Vishnevsky may refer to:
* Aleksandr Leonidovich Vishnevsky (1861–1943), Russian/Soviet actor
* Alexander Alexandrovich Vishnevsky (1906–1975), Soviet physician
* Alexander Vasilyevich Vishnevsky, Soviet physician, see USSR State Prize
# Arapuni Suspension Bridge

The Arapuni Suspension Bridge is located just downstream from the Arapuni Power Station on the Waikato River in the South Waikato District of New Zealand. The 152-metre (499 ft) suspension bridge in the bush-lined gorge was built in the mid-1920s to allow workers from the village of Arapuni to access the power station construction site.

## History

The bridge spans the Arapuni gorge about 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) downstream from the Arapuni Dam. As it was a relatively simple ancillary structure associated with what at the time was New Zealand's largest civil engineering project, the suspension bridge itself received little mention in progress reports and media accounts. Construction started in May 1925 and finished sometime in the three months after April 1926. The bridge does not seem to have had a formal opening function.
The bridge connected "top camp" (which eventually became the Arapuni township) with the western side of the gorge. "Top camp" accommodated the workmen employed on construction of the spillway, powerhouse and penstock.
The bridge was registered a Category II historic place by the Historic Places Trust on 21 April 1994.

### Engineering

The bridge was designed by David Rowell & Co. from Westminster, London. The structure is likely to have been shipped prefabricated from England, and was erected by the British contractors for the Arapuni dam and power station project, Armstrong Whitworth. It is one of the longest suspension footbridges in the country. The bridge has a span of 152.4 metres (500 ft) and is 8 metres (26 ft) higher when measured from true left (i.e. the left side when looking downriver) to true right. It has a high steel lattice tower on the true left. On the true right, the bridge footing is cut into the side of the river bank and the foundation for the suspension cables is built on top of the cliff.

## Today

The bridge is a popular tourist destination. The site can be accessed via a walkway starting on Arapuni Road opposite Rabone Street.
Bridge users are rewarded with views of the scenic gorge. Geological features can be seen, and the cliffs on the true right of the landing are of volcanic origin and formed by ignimbrite blocks, which are vertically fissured by cooling stresses.
The bridge is sometimes incorrectly called the Arapuni Swing Bridge, for example on signs along the walkway to the bridge. The term 'swing bridge' is in popular use in New Zealand for suspension bridges that act as footbridges.
The Waikato River Trails, which is under construction as part of the New Zealand Cycle Trail, will pass the bridge on the true right of the Waikato River.
# Arawale National Reserve

The Arawale National Reserve is a designated conservation area managed by the Garissa County in assistance with the Kenya Wildlife Service. It lies in North Eastern Province of Kenya, 77 km south of the town of Garissa. The reserve covers an area of 53,324 hectares (533 km$^2$; 206 sq mi). To the west, it is bordered by the Tana River and, to the east, by the Garissa-Lamu road. In 1974, the reserve was gazetted as the only in-situ conservation site for the critically endangered Hirola population endemic to north-eastern Kenya and south-west Somalia.

## Wildlife

The reserve is a critical refuge for a range of wildlife species including four globally threatened species: hirola, Grevy's zebra, East African wild dog and East African cheetah. A study commissioned by Terra Nuova in 2006 also showed signs of presence of the African bush elephant.
Since 2005, the protected area is considered a Lion Conservation Unit together with Lag Badana National Park.
# Frente Unico Pro Derechos de la Mujer

Frente Unico Pro Derechos de la Mujer (FUPDM, United Front for Women's Rights), was a women's organization in Mexico, founded in 1935. It is known for the role it played in the campaign for women's suffrage.
FUPDM was founded in a time period when the Mexican women's movement was split. In 1952, the FUPDM formed the Alianza de Mujeres Mexicanas and launched a campaign for the introduction of women's suffrage. It allied with the presidential candidate Adolfo Ruiz Cortines and offered him their support in exchange for a promise that he introduced the reform in case of his victory. He agreed to their suggestion on condition they could present him a list of 500.000 women's signatures in support. When he did win the election, they presented the list of names to him, and he kept his promise and introduced the reform of women's suffrage in Mexico 1in 1953.
# 2023 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Men's 500 m

The men's 500 meter at the 2023 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships took place in Heerenveen at the Thialf ice skating rink on Friday 3 February 2023. There were 20 participants who raced twice over 500m so that all skaters had to start once in the inner lane and once in the outer lane. Merijn Scheperkamp, Hein Otterspeer, and Dai Dai N'tab qualified for the 2023 ISU World Speed Skating Championships in Heerenveen.

## Statistics
### Result

| Rank | Skater | 1st. 500 meter | 2nd. 500 meter | Samalog |
| | Merijn Scheperkamp | 34.61 (1) | 34.81 (1) | 69.420 |
| | Hein Otterspeer | 34.91 (3) | 35.04 (4) | 69.950 |
| | Stefan Westenbroek | 35.04 (5) | 34.93 (2) | 69.970 PR |
| 4 | Janno Botman | 34.96 (4) | 35.03 (3) | 69.990 PR |
| 5 | Dai Dai N'tab | 34.89 (2) | 35.28 (5) | 70.170 |
| 6 | Serge Yoro | 35.25 (7) | 35.34 (6) | 70.590 |
| 7 | Mika van Essen | 35.33 (9) PR | 35.43 (7) | 70.760 |
| 8 | Gijs Esders | 35.27 (8) | 35.51 (10) | 70.780 |
| 9 | Tijmen Snel | 35.36 (11) | 35.47 (9) | 70.830 |
| 10 | Joep Wennemars | 35.34 (10) | 35.54 (11) | 70.880 |
| 11 | Rem de Haar | 35.58 (15) | 35.46 (8) PR | 71.040 PR |
| 12 | Mats Siemons | 35.58 (14) | 35.57 (12) | 71.150 PR |
| 13 | Joost Van Dobbenburgh | 35.73 (16) | 35.93 (14) | 71.660 PR |
| 14 | Jim Dhore | 35.79 (17) PR | 35.91 (13) | 71.700 PR |
| 15 | Thomas Geerdinck | 35.97 (19) | 36.14 (15) | 72.110 |
| 16 | Pim Stuij | 36.09 (20) | 36.16 (16) | 72.250 |
| NC | Armand Broos | 35.87 (18) | DNS | NC |
| NC | Kayo Vos | 35.58 (13) | DNS | NC |
| NC | Sebas Diniz | 35.46 (12) | DQ | NC |
| NC | Thomas Krol | 35.16 (6) | DNS | NC |
· DNS = Did not start · NC = No classification
Referee: Bert Timmerman. Assistant: Frank Spoel. Starter: Janny Smegen
Source:
# Dušejov

Dušejov (Czech pronunciation:) is a municipality and village in Jihlava District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.
Dušejov lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) west of Jihlava and 104 km (65 mi) south-east of Prague.
# Dysodia ignita

Dysodia ignita is a moth of the family Thyrididae first described by Francis Walker in 1865. It is found in India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh.
# Dysrhythmia

Dysrhythmia may refer to:
* Circadian dysrhythmias, disturbances of circadian (daily) rhythms including jet lag and disturbed sleep timing
* Cardiac dysrhythmia, a medical condition causing irregular heart rate, also called arrhythmia
* Dysrhythmia (band), a progressive metal band from Brooklyn
* Dizrythmia, a 1977 album by Split Enz
# E-line

E Line or Line E may refer to:

## Transport

* E (New York City Subway service)
* E (S-train), in Copenhagen, Denmark
* E Line (RTD), in the Denver-Aurora Metropolitan Area, Colorado
* E Line (Los Angeles Metro), a light rail line in Los Angeles County, California
* E (Los Angeles Railway), former streetcar service
* E (AC Transit), a bus line in the San Francisco Bay Area
* E Embarcadero, streetcar line in San Francisco
* Line E (Buenos Aires Underground)
* Metro E Line (Minnesota), a planned bus rapid transit line in Minneapolis
* RapidRide E Line, in Seattle, Washington

## Other uses

* E-line (power line communication)
* Ethernet Private Line
# EPLO

EPLO may refer to:
* Emergency Preparedness Liaison Officers, personnel deployed by Air Forces Northern National Security Emergency Preparedness Directorate, Florida, US
* Ethiopian People's Liberation Organization, original name of the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party
* European Parliament Liaison Office with the US Congress
* European Peacebuilding Liaison Office, an independent civil society platform of European NGOs
* European Public Law Organization, successor to the European Public Law Center, based in Greece
# E40

E40 may refer to:
* Nimzo-Indian Defense, Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings code
* European route E40, a road extending from France to Kazakhstan
* E-40 (born 1967), American rapper
* GE E40, a locomotive
* E40, the name for the fuel blend of 40% ethanol and 60% gasoline
* E40 screw, a type of Edison screw
* HMS E40, a 1916 British E class submarine
# 2023–24 Division Excellence

The 2023–24 Division Excellence was the 84th season of the Division Excellence (DEX-H), the top-level basketball league in Morocco. The season began on 30 September 2023 with the regular season and ended with the final game of the finals on 10 July 2024.
FUS Rabat won its 19th national title and its second consecutive one, after defeating AS Salé in the finals of the playoffs.

## Teams

The number of teams was reduced from fourteen to twelve.

### Changes

| Promoted from 2022-23 1NDH | Relegated from 2022–23 Division Excellence |
| ASCEBB Amal Al Hoceima | Areh Hajeb Athletic Bnei Snassen Chabab Rif Al Hoceima Olympique Youssoufia |

## Regular season

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | FUS Rabat | 22 | 20 | 2 | 1799 | 1440 | +359 | 42 | Advance to playoffs |
| 2 | AS Salé | 22 | 17 | 5 | 1801 | 1521 | +280 | 39 | Advance to playoffs |
| 3 | MAS Fes | 22 | 16 | 6 | 1522 | 1327 | +195 | 38 | Advance to playoffs |
| 4 | IRT Ittihad Tanger | 22 | 16 | 6 | 1609 | 1450 | +159 | 38 | Advance to playoffs |
| 5 | Wydad AC | 22 | 13 | 9 | 1273 | 1276 | −3 | 35 | Advance to playoffs |
| 6 | ASCEBB | 22 | 9 | 13 | 1437 | 1555 | −118 | 31 | Advance to playoffs |
| 7 | AS FAR | 22 | 8 | 14 | 1377 | 1445 | −68 | 30 | Advance to playoffs |
| 8 | MTB Majd Tanger | 22 | 9 | 13 | 1441 | 1533 | −92 | 31 | Advance to playoffs |
| 9 | ASLL | 22 | 9 | 13 | 1437 | 1501 | −64 | 31 | |
| 10 | KACM | 22 | 6 | 16 | 1483 | 1666 | −183 | 28 | |
| 11 | Raja CA | 22 | 5 | 17 | 1393 | 1594 | −201 | 27 | Relegated to Division 1 |
| 12 | ASA | 22 | 4 | 18 | 1497 | 1761 | −264 | 26 | Relegated to Division 1 |

## Playoffs
### Group 1

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | FUS Rabat | 6 | 6 | 0 | 539 | 423 | +116 | 12 | Advance to final round |
| 2 | IRT Ittihad Tanger | 6 | 4 | 2 | 487 | 433 | +54 | 10 | Advance to final round |
| 3 | ASCEBB | 6 | 1 | 5 | 404 | 478 | −74 | 7 | |
| 4 | MTB Majd Tanger | 6 | 1 | 5 | 408 | 504 | −96 | 7 | |

### Group 2

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | AS Salé | 6 | 4 | 2 | 420 | 368 | +52 | 10 | Advance to final round |
| 2 | MAS Fes | 6 | 4 | 2 | 409 | 371 | +38 | 10 | Advance to final round |
| 3 | Wydad AC | 6 | 4 | 2 | 342 | 333 | +9 | 10 | |
| 4 | AS FAR | 6 | 0 | 6 | 326 | 425 | −99 | 6 | |

## Final round

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| A1 | FUS Rabat | 78 | 64 | 69 | 2 | | | | | | | | |
| B2 | MAS Fes | 63 | 74 | 61 | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| B2 | MAS Fes | 63 | 74 | 61 | 1 | A1 | FUS Rabat | 82 | 67 | 79 | 79 | | 3 |
| | | | | | | B1 | AS Salé | 56 | 76 | 60 | 59 | | 1 |
| B1 | AS Salé | 75 | 91 | 82 | 2 | B1 | AS Salé | 56 | 76 | 60 | 59 | | 1 |
| A2 | IRT Ittihad Tanger | 77 | 85 | 72 | 1 | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place |
| | | | | | | B2 | MAS Fes | 85 | | | | | 1 |
| | | | | | | A2 | IRT Ittihad Tanger | 74 | | | | | 0 |
# 2024–25 FC Shinnik Yaroslavl season

The 2024–25 season is the 68th season in the history of FC Shinnik Yaroslavl, and the club's third consecutive season in the Russian First League. In addition to the domestic league, the team is scheduled to participate in the Russian Cup.

## Competitions
### Overall record

| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| Russian First League | 14 July 2024 | | Matchday 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 7 | −6 | 000.00 |
| Russian Cup | | | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0 | !— |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 7 | −6 | 000.00 |
Last updated: 4 August 2024 Source: Soccerway

### Russian First League
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion, qualification or relegation |
| 13 | Sokol Saratov | 13 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 12 | −4 | 15 | |
| 14 | KAMAZ Naberezhnye Chelny | 13 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 10 | +2 | 15 | |
| 15 | Shinnik Yaroslavl | 13 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 9 | 13 | −4 | 14 | |
| 16 | Alania Vladikavkaz | 13 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 9 | −1 | 14 | Relegation to Second League |
| 17 | Ufa | 13 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 13 | 18 | −5 | 11 | Relegation to Second League |
* 1 2 Sokol 1–0 KAMAZ
* 1 2 Shinnik 1–0 Alania

#### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Last updated: 4 August 2024. Source:

#### Results by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Ground | H | A | H | H | A |
| Result | L | L | L | L | |
| Position | 14 | 14 | 18 | 18 | |

#### Matches

The tentative match schedule was released on 27 June.
# East Tulare Villa, California

East Tulare Villa is a census-designated place (CDP) in Tulare County, California. East Tulare Villa sits at an elevation of 302 feet (92 m). The 2010 United States census reported East Tulare Villa's population was 778.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 0.5 square miles (1.2 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Demographics

At the 2010 census East Tulare Villa had a population of 778. The population density was 1,614.1 inhabitants per square mile (623.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of East Tulare Villa was 491 (63.1%) White, 9 (1.2%) African American, 6 (0.8%) Native American, 10 (1.3%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 226 (29.0%) from other races, and 36 (4.6%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 428 people (55.0%).
The whole population lived in households, no one lived in non-institutionalized group quarters and no one was institutionalized.
There were 208 households, 110 (52.9%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 133 (63.9%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 29 (13.9%) had a female householder with no husband present, 17 (8.2%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 8 (3.8%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 1 (0.5%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 19 households (9.1%) were one person and 6 (2.9%) had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 3.74. There were 179 families (86.1% of households); the average family size was 3.98.
The age distribution was 258 people (33.2%) under the age of 18, 77 people (9.9%) aged 18 to 24, 183 people (23.5%) aged 25 to 44, 202 people (26.0%) aged 45 to 64, and 58 people (7.5%) who were 65 or older. The median age was 32.1 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.3 males.
There were 218 housing units at an average density of 452.3 per square mile, of the occupied units 125 (60.1%) were owner-occupied and 83 (39.9%) were rented. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.8%; the rental vacancy rate was 2.3%. 433 people (55.7% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 345 people (44.3%) lived in rental housing units.
# East Zone 1 of São Paulo

The East Zone 1 is an Administrative Zone of São Paulo, Brazil.
# East Zhongshan Road Subdistrict, Shijiazhuang

East Zhongshan Road Subdistrict (simplified Chinese: 中山东路街道; traditional Chinese: 中山東路街道; pinyin: Zhōngshān Dōng Lù Jiēdào) is a subdistrict and the seat of Qiaodong District, in the heart of Shijiazhuang, Hebei, People's Republic of China. As of 2011, it has 6 residential communities (居委会) under its administration.
# 209th

209th may refer to:
* 209th (Swift Current) Battalion, CEF, a unit in the Canadian Expeditionary Force during the First World War
* 209th Detachment, 2325th Group, a black operation team of Republic of Korea Air Force whose task was to assassinate Kim Il-sung
# Echinochloa muricata

Echinochloa muricata is a species of grass known by the common names rough barnyard grass and American barnyard grass. It is native to Eurasia and much of North America.
It is an annual grass growing one half to one meter in height.
# Echinochloa polystachya

Echinochloa polystachya, the German grass, is a species of grass (family Poaceae), native to the New World Tropics and Subtropics, from Texas and Florida down to Argentina. It is an aquatic or semi-aquatic perennial that can grow in water as deep as 2 m (7 ft). It is a useful fodder for water buffaloes, and to a lesser extent, cattle. In the Amazon floodplain it can reach productivity levels of 99.6 t/ha (39.7 long ton/acre; 44.4 short ton/acre) in dry mass, one of the highest levels ever measured in natural vegetation and belongs to the C4 plants . Given that it occupies about 200,000 km$^2$ (77,000 sq mi) of territory during the rainy season, it contributes on the order of 1% of the primary productivity of the planet.
# 2q37 monosomy

2q37 monosomy is a rare genetic disorder caused by a deletion of a segment at the end of chromosome 2.

## Signs and symptoms

Almost all people with this syndrome have some degree of intellectual disability and facial dysmorphism (round face, deep-set eyes, thin upper lip). Behavioural problems are common. Brachymetaphalangism (metacarpal or metatarsal shortening) is reported in ~50% of cases overall, but is typically not evident below the age of 2 years. The size and extent of the deleted region cannot be used as reliable indicators of prognosis due to the striking phenotypic variability. Some patients have additional problems such as congenital heart disease and seizures.

## Genetics

The minimal deletion causing this syndrome has been defined as a 3 megabase region that contains the genes GPR35, GPC1 and STK25. Almost all deletions are found to be terminal deletions at the end of chromosome 2. There is a high frequency of de novo deletions, but multiple cases within a single family are also observed. Equal proportions of maternally and paternally derived rearrangements were seen in Aldred's series. No common breakpoints for the deletion were identified indicating that the 2q37 rearrangement is unlikely to be mediated by non-homologous recombination and low-copy repeats. In a study of 20 patients, no clear relationship was found between clinical features and the size or position of the monosomic region.
# Ecnomiohyla salvaje

Ecnomiohyla salvaje is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is found in Guatemala and Honduras. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Ecnomiohyla minera

Ecnomiohyla minera is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Guatemala. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Ecnomiohyla thysanota

Ecnomiohyla thysanota, also known as Cerro Mali treefrog, is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Panama where it is known from its type locality, Cerro Malí in eastern Serranía de Darién, near the border to Colombia, where it might also occur. This arboreal species is only known from a single specimen, the holotype.

## Description

The holotype is a female measuring 96 mm (3.8 in) in snout–vent length. The head is wider than the body and flat on the top. The snout is moderately long and rounded. The tympanum is distinct albeit partly obscured by the supratympanic fold. The canthus is heavy and rounded. The arms and feet have dermal fringes referred to in its specific name thysanota, from Greek thysanotos, meaning "fringed". The fingers are early fully webbed and bear large discs. The toes are fully webbed and bear discs almost as large as the fingers ones. The living specimen had green dorsum and pinkish white ventral surfaces were. The iris was brown.

## Habitat and conservation

The holotype was found in a tree top at night in humid montane forest at 1,265 m (4,150 ft) above sea level. Ecnomiohyla thysanota presumably breeds in water. There is no recent data on this species, and threats to it are unknown. The type locality is inside the Darién National Park.
# Eastern rock nuthatch

The Persian nuthatch or the eastern rock-nuthatch (Sitta tephronota) is a species of bird in the family Sittidae. It is found in Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, India, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkey, and Turkmenistan.
# 2024 in the Comoros

Events in the year 2024 in the Comoros.

## Incumbents

* President: Azali Assoumani
* President of the Assembly: Moustadroine Abdou

## Events

* 14 January: 2024 Comorian presidential election Incumbent president Azali Assoumani is announced as the winner.
* 11 April: Thirty-eight prisoners escape from a prison in Moroni.
* 7 August: President Azali Assoumani grants extensive powers to his son and alleged successor Nour El Fath, allowing him to intervene throughout multiple stages of government decision-making.
* 20 August: Comoros joins the World Trade Organization as its 165th member.
* 13 September: President Assoumani is slightly injured after being stabbed at a funeral in Salimani. The suspect, a 24-year old soldier, is arrested but is subsequently found dead in his prison cell on 14 September.