OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Calvenzano

Calvenzano (Bergamasque: Colvensà or Carvensà) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 35 kilometres (22 mi) east of Milan and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) south of Bergamo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 3,618 and an area of 6.5 square kilometres (2.5 sq mi).
Calvenzano borders the following municipalities: Arzago d'Adda, Caravaggio, Casirate d'Adda, Misano di Gera d'Adda, Treviglio, Vailate.
# Herthasee (Rügen)

Herthasee is a lake on the island Rügen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. At a length of 170 m and a width of 140 m, it covers a surface area of 0.202 km$^2$. It has a maximum depth of 11 m. It is located in the center of the Jasmund National Park and its famous chalk cliffs.
At its embankment, the lake features a Slavic hill fort called Herthaburg, with a height of 17 m. It was constructed and inhabited between the 8th and 12th century.

## Nerthus and Hertha

The misreading of the goddess name Nerthus in Tacitus's 1 CE ethnographic work Germania on the ancient Germanic peoples led to the proliferation of the goddess name Hertha from the 16th century to the 19th century, which led to the coining of the hydronym Herthasee. However, developments in historical linguistics led to a widely accepted etymological identification with the North Germanic god Njörðr. The location of the Nerthus lake ritual attested in Germania has subsequently been rejected, with contenders such as the island of Zealand (in modern Denmark) often proposed.
# Gliadorphin

Gliadorphin (also known as gluteomorphin) is an opioid peptide that is formed during digestion of the gliadin component of the gluten protein. It is usually broken down into amino acids by digestion enzymes. It has been hypothesized that children with autism have abnormal leakage from the gut of this compound. This is partly the basis for the gluten-free, casein-free diet. Abnormally high levels of gliadorphin have been found in the urine of autistic children via mass spectrometry testing.
# Jack River

Jack River may refer to:
* Jack River (Queensland), a tributary of the Normanby River in Queensland, Australia
* Jack River (East Gippsland, Victoria), a river in the Shire of East Gippsland, Victoria, Australia
* Jack River, Victoria, a settlement in the Shire of Wellington, Victoria, Australia
* Jack River (Wellington, Victoria), a river in the Shire of Wellington (after which the settlement is named)
* Jack River (musician), stage name of Australian musician Holly Rankin
# Bukve

Bukve is a village in the municipality of Vitez, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 210.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 206 | 98.1% |
| Croats | 4 | 1.9% |
| Total | 210 | 100% |
# Brightness Falls

Brightness Falls is a 1992 novel written by Jay McInerney. His fourth novel, it tells of a couple named Russell and Corrine Calloway who meet in college. Their story continues in McInerney's 2006 novel The Good Life, which follows them into middle age.
The book central characters are the fictitious editor Russell Calloway and his wife Corrine, who works as a stockbroker.
The title is taken from a line in the poem "A Litany in Time of Plague" (1593) by the English poet Thomas Nashe. The full line furnished the title for the James Tiptree, Jr., novel, Brightness Falls from the Air, in which "brightness" is a euphemism for destruction. (A 1942 novel about life in the Blitz, by English writer Nigel Balchin, was entitled Darkness Falls from the Air.)
This novel was written before the events of September 11, 2001, while its sequel The Good Life is about those events.
# Cacyreus dicksoni

Cacyreus dicksoni, the Dickson's geranium bronze, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found from South Africa, from the West Cape along the coast to the North Cape.
The wingspan is 16–24 mm for males and 19–25 mm for females. Adults are on wing from August to March.
# International Journal of Multicultural Education

The International Journal of Multicultural Education (IJME) is a peer-reviewed open access academic journal published by the Loeb School of Education at Eastern University (St. Davids, Pennsylvania, United States).
The IJME was founded in 1999 as Electronic Magazine of Multicultural Education. It offers a forum in which scholars, practitioners and students of multicultural education share ideas to promote educational equity, cross-cultural understanding and global awareness in all levels of education.
The IJME publishes qualitative empirical research reports, articles that advance multicultural education scholarship, praxis essays relating successful education programs or practical ideas and strategies for instruction. It also publishes a variety of reviews, including those of visual arts, professional and children's books and multimedia resources.
# Imperial Solar Energy Center West

The Tenaska Imperial Solar Energy Center West is a 150 megawatt (MW) photovoltaic power plant built in Imperial County, California. Construction began in 2014 and full commercial operation was achieved in September 2016. Power is sold to San Diego Gas & Electric on a 25-year agreement.
The project utilizes 1.8 million thin-film photovoltaic modules made of CdTe, designed and manufactured by First Solar and covers an area of 1,100 acres (450 ha). The plant is owned by CSOLAR IV South, LLC, an affiliate of Tenaska.

## Electricity production

Generation (MW·h) of Imperial Solar Energy Center West :
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Total |
| 2016 | | | | 34,467 | 46,219 | 43,630 | 46,414 | 41,717 | 34,884 | 29,146 | 21,477 | 17,301 | 315,255 |
| 2017 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | 315,255 |
# Hermann Büring

Theodor Gustav Hermann Büring (1846 – 8 September 1919), commonly anglicized to "Herman" and "Buring", was an Australian wine merchant and vigneron.

## History

Büring was born in Berlin, son of Caroline Henriette Auguste Büring and Friedrich Adolph Büring (c. 1816 – 3 December 1856), engineer and brassfounder, who came to Australia aboard the Princess Luise in August 1849 and went into partnership with Ernst Fischer as brassfounders but died shortly after.
He was educated at the Deutsche Schule, of Freeman and Flinders streets, operated by A. Hansen 1851–1857 and R. C. Mitton's academy which operated from 1857 on Waymouth Street, later on Stephens Place. He worked in a country shop for nine years and three years in the Seppeltsfield distillery and another nine years in a store at Friedrichswalde. He returned to Adelaide and in 1879 opened a bakery and grocer's shop on the corner of Pirie and Ackland streets, gaining a storekeeper's colonial wine licence in 1882. In 1886 the bakery was advertised to let. Around this time he became sole agent for Spring Vale wines made by C. A. Sobels at Springvale Estate (founded by Walter Watson Hughes, who died in 1887, and owned or managed by James McKinnon Richman, a prolific philanthropist, at Watervale. In 1890 they formed a partnership, H. Büring & Sobels, to purchase the Springvale vineyards.
In 1897 they adopted the brand name Quellthaler ("from spring vale") for their light dry white wines, changed to Quelltaler in 1932 to overcome a frequent mispronunciation by non-German speakers.
Buring was a member of the council of the Vinegrowers' Association 1893–1929 and president in 1896.
He was a member of the Royal Agricultural and Horticultural Society's wine committee.
He was a member of the Phylloxera Board from its inception in 1900
He donated the T. C. H. Buring prize, awarded annually to a viticulture student at Roseworthy College.

## Family

Theodor Gustave Hermann Buring (1846 – 8 September 1919) married H. F. A. (Henrietta Friedrike Auguste) Lina Dohrenwendt (c. 1846 – 22 December 1934) on 22 April 1871. Their children include:
* (Adolph Wilhelm) Rudolph "Rudi" Buring (1872–), of Glen Osmond; partnership with H. C. Uhlmann
   * Louisa Marie Lina Buring (died 1963) married Alfred William Abbott in 1907
* Hermann Paul Leopold "Leo" Buring (1876 – 29 September 1961), manager of the Minchinbury cellars, Rooty Hill, New South Wales. He married Ida Agatha Sobels on 21 May 1902.
* Caroline Meta Buring (1875 – 7 November 1955), accomplished contralto and singing teacher
* Edelgarde Adele Buring (1878 – 16 November 1948) lived with sister Meta at Flinders Street, Kent Town
* Blanka Buring (1881 – 9 June 1956), globe-trotting freelance journalist and social worker
# Butrón (surname)

Butrón is a Spanish surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Jahir Butrón Gotuzzo (born 1975), Peruvian footballer
* Leao Butrón Gotuzzo (born 1977), Peruvian footballer
* Francisco Antonio de Lorenzana y Butrón (1722 – 1804), Catholic Cardinal, also served as Archbishop of Mexico
* Gabriel Gregorio Fernando José María García Moreno y Morán de Butrón (1821 – 1875), Ecuadorian politician, twice President of Ecuador
* Gaby López (Maria Gabriela López Butron, born 1993), Mexican professional golfer
* Gerardo Esquivel Butrón, Mexican retired football midfielder
* Ulises Butrón [es], Agrentinian musician, singer, and music producer
# Charles E. Hibbard

Charles Edmund Hibbard (March 15, 1844 – August 11, 1922) was an American lawyer, banker and politician who served as the Western Massachusetts District Attorney and as the first Mayor of Pittsfield, Massachusetts.

## Early life and education

Hibbard was born on March 15, 1844 in Farmington Falls, Maine, he attended Phillips Andover and graduated from Amherst College in 1867. After he graded from Amherst College Hibbard began his study of the law in the Woodstock, Vermont office of William Collamer. Hibbard later finished his course of legal study with William M. Rogers of Methuen, Massachusetts.

## Family life

On February 2, 1870 Hibbard married Henrietta Hayden in her hometown of Montpelier, Vermont, they had three children, Charles Lovejoy Hibbard and Mary Page Hibbard, and Frederic Walbridge Hibbard.

## Business career
### Legal career

Hibbard was admitted to the Massachusetts Bar on April 21, 1869 however he first worked as a lawyer in Tama, Iowa after about two years in Iowa Hibbard moved to Boston, and then in 1881 moved to Lee, Massachusetts, finally in 1887 he moved to Pittsfield, Massachusetts.

### Banking

In addition to his work as a lawyer, Hibbard was also involved in banking, he served as a trustee of the Lee Savings Bank, and as the president of the Berkshire Loan and Trust.

## Public service career
### District Attorney

In 1884 Hubbard ran for the office of the District Attorney for the Western District (which consisted of Hampden and Berkshire Counties), he lost that election to Andrew J. Waterman. In 1887 Hibbard ran once again for the District Attorney position this time he won defeating his opponent Judge James R. Dunbar, Hibbard was reelected three years later defeating William H. Brooks, Hibbard served a total of six years as District Attorney.

### Mayor of Pittsfield

In 1890 Hibbard was elected the first mayor of Pittsfield, Massachusetts, serving a one-year term in 1891.

### 1917 Massachusetts Constitutional Convention

In 1916 the Massachusetts legislature and electorate approved a calling of a Constitutional Convention. Hibbard was elected as one of the representatives of the Massachusetts 1st First Congressional District to the Massachusetts Constitutional Convention of 1917.

### Massachusetts Bar Association

Hibbard served as the president of the Massachusetts Bar Association in 1917.

## Death

Hibbard died in his apartment in Pittsfield, Massachusetts on August 11, 1922.
# 2007 Independent Spirit Awards

The 2007 Independent Spirit Awards can refer to:
* 22nd Independent Spirit Awards, a ceremony held in 2007, honoring the films of 2006
* 23rd Independent Spirit Awards, a ceremony held in 2008, honoring the films of 2007
# Hype in science

In science communication and academic publishing, hype in science is the exaggeration and sensationalism of scientific discoveries when submitting discoveries to scientific journals and when publicizing results in the news media.
Hype in science has been seen to come as a result of scientists working in an increasingly competitive field where the discoveries published by an individual have large ramifications on that individual’s income and career path. In order to make their work stand out, many scientists will exaggerate their findings and embezzle their writing with affirmative terms. Many studies have been completed that show how the frequency of terms that may be used to affirm or exaggerate findings has increased in recent decades as academia and the competitiveness of science journals increases as well.
Scientific journals engage in hype in science as well as the scientists. Journals are more likely to publish articles which use more exciting and positive language. These articles are what get the non-scientific general public interested, and therefore are contenders for press releases and articles in mainstream news outlets.

## Sources of hype

Hype in science occurs at every level of scientific publication. The objectives at each level are mostly the same, but the methods and audience differ.

### Scientists

To gain a competitive advantage against their peers, it has become common practice for scientists to exaggerate their findings, or more commonly, the ramifications of their findings. It is becoming increasingly difficult for scientists to have their work published in journals, which provides the motivation for exaggerating their findings.

### Journals

Along with scientists, scientific journals operate in a competitive environment. Journals are more likely to select articles which present more innovative and groundbreaking discoveries, even if those discoveries are often exaggerated to the point of falsification.

### Mainstream news

Mainstream news media will often utilize attention-grabbing headlines, including new scientific findings, as a way to gain viewership from the general public. This leads to the sensationalism of science to the public, as well as an eventual distrust in the scientific community as the realization occurs that many scientific discoveries are exaggerated.

## Effects

Hype in science is problematic for a number of reasons. First off, any false reporting of science can lead to a misinformed public that is free to make decisions based on falsified findings and fake science. Additionally, the public becomes gradually less trusting of scientific publications as more articles are published which are not accurate about their findings and are perceived to pull on the attention of readers without actually delivering on the benefits. This alienates the reader, and thus, the general public, from the scientific community as a whole.
# Hortensius (crater)

Hortensius is a small, bowl-shaped lunar impact crater that is located in the northern part of the Mare Insularum. It was named after 17th century Dutch astronomer Martin van den Hove (Latinized as Martinus Hortensius).
It lies some distance to the west-southwest of the prominent crater Copernicus. Hortensius is circular and cup-shaped, with a small floor at the midpoint of the sloping interior walls. The interior has a higher albedo than the surrounding lunar mare, despite traces of ray material from Copernicus.
To the north of this feature is a collection of six lunar domes, many having a tiny craterlet at the summit. These are shield volcanoes that were formed by a highly viscous type of lava. The domes are generally circular in form, with a diameter of 6–8 kilometers (4–5 mi), and rising as high as 400 meters (1300 ft). They are formed of the same material as the surrounding mare, although from a different process.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Hortensius.
| Hortensius | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter (km) | Diameter (mi) |
| A | 4.4° N | 30.7° W | 10 km | 6 mi |
| B | 5.3° N | 29.5° W | 6 km | 4 mi |
| C | 6.0° N | 26.7° W | 7 km | 4 mi |
| D | 5.4° N | 32.3° W | 6 km | 4 mi |
| E | 5.2° N | 25.4° W | 15 km | 9 mi |
| F | 7.1° N | 25.6° W | 6 km | 4 mi |
| G | 8.1° N | 26.1° W | 4 km | 2½ mi |
| H | 5.9° N | 31.1° W | 6 km | 4 mi |
* Lunar Orbiter 4 image of Hortensius A
* Lunar Orbiter 4 image of Hortensius E
# Cacuzo

Cacuso is a town and municipality in Malanje Province in Angola.

## Transport

It is served by a station on the Luanda Railways.

## Economy

Since 2014, the city has had an alcohol and electricity sugar plant, the first being installed in Angola. Owned by the company Biocom the technology used in the plant was all Brazilian. Cacuso also has two hotels located on the sides of the highway that cuts it in half, as well as bank.
# International Journal of Molecular Medicine

International Journal of Molecular Medicine is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by Spandidos Publications.
In 2019 it had an impact factor of 3.098.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is indexed and/or abstracted in:
* Biological Abstracts
* BIOSIS Previews
* Biotechnology & Bioengineering Abstracts
* CAB Abstracts
* Cambridge Scientific Abstracts
* Chemical Abstracts Service/SciFinder
* CSA Biological Sciences Database
* CSA Environmental Sciences & Pollution Management Database
* Current Awareness in Biological Sciences
* Current Contents/Life Sciences
* EMBASE/Excerpta Medica
* Index Copernicus
* Index Medicus/MEDLINE/PubMed
* Journal Citation Reports
* PASCAL Database
* Science Citation Index
* SCOPUS
# Imants Kukličs

Imants Kukličs (born 26 March 1938), also spelled Imant Kuklich, was a Latvian hurdler. He competed in the men's 400 metres hurdles at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, representing the Soviet Union.
# Hermann Christian Polster

Hermann Christian Polster (born 8 April 1937) is a German opera singer (bass).

## Life

Born in Leipzig, the son of the concert singer and singing teacher Fritz Polster, he received his first education from his father. He was a member of the Dresdner Kreuzchor. He received his first voice training at the Leipzig University by the musicologist Heinrich Besseler.
Polster began his solo career in Leipzig and soon became an esteemed Bach interpreter. He performed together with the Thomanerchor, whose vocal teacher he was for many years, and made concert tours through Eastern and Western Europe. In addition to Baroque, Classical and Romantic music, he also sang modern works. He was also an esteemed song interpreter. His first opera role was in 1966 as Lord Syndham in Lortzing's Zar und Zimmermann at the Leipzig Opera. Since then he has appeared in many guest roles, as Sarastro in The Magic Flute, as Pogner in the Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg and as Gremin in Eugene Onegin. The main focus of his artistic activity, however, remained primarily on oratorio singing.
Polster was awarded the Kammersänger title and was professor of singing at the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig. In 1978 he was awarded the Art Prize of the German Democratic Republic.
Today he devotes himself above all to the education and professional profiling of young singers with a focus on oratorio and art song. His pedagogical success is based on many years of extensive practical international singing and artistic experience and many years of pedagogical activity.
In 1969, Polster married Ute Lehmann; she was vice world champion in 1967 World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships. His wife died in 1994.

## Recordings

* Franz Schubert: Mass No. 2 for soprano, tenor, bass, choir, string and organ: D 167, Berlin Classics (1998)
# Högsäter

Högsäter is a locality situated in Färgelanda Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden. It had 705 inhabitants in 2010.
# Chariesthes ruficollis

Chariesthes ruficollis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1942. It is known from Somalia.
# Belvidere School

Belvidere School or Belvidere High School may refer to:
* Belvidere School, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England
* Belvidere High School (Illinois), United States
* Belvidere High School (New Jersey), United States
# Hökerum

Hökerum is a locality situated in Ulricehamn Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden with 695 inhabitants in 2010.
# Hopea pubescens

Hopea pubescens is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is a tree endemic to Peninsular Malaysia.
# Cacyreus audeoudi

Cacyreus audeoudi, the Audeoud's blue or bright bush blue, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria (south and the Cross River loop), Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Mongala, Uele, Ituri, Kivu, Tshopo, Equateur, Sankuru and Lualaba), Uganda, western Kenya, western Tanzania. The habitat consists of forests and forest-savanna areas.
# International Society for Military Law and the Law of War

The International Society for Military Law and the Law of War (French: Société Internationale de Droit Militaire et de Droit de la Guerre) is an international non-profit-making association (AISBL) under Belgian law. The society has its seat (as well as its secretariat) in Brussels since 1988, when it was created to succeed an international society with the same name established in Strasbourg in 1956.

## Mission

The International Society for Military Law and the Law of War aims at studying and disseminating the law of war and international humanitarian law. To do so, the Society regularly organizes different kinds of events as seminars, expert meetings and congresses. The Society is an international non-profit organization under Belgian law, created in 1988 and seated in Brussels, taking over an international society of the same name that was located in Strasbourg.
The society has around 750 members from all over the globe. Members originate from the academic and professional world. The society regroups 22 national groups, such as the Belgian and German groups. In 1997, the society obtained consultative status to the United Nations.

## Publications

The society has three publications: the Military Law and the Law of War Review, the Recueils of the International Society for Military Law and the Law of War, and the society's News Flash.

### Military Law and the Law of War Review

The Military Law and the Law of War Review is a juridical periodical that comes out 4 times a year. This review covers matters of interest to military lawyers and academics in the field of international humanitarian law. The Review publishes works in English, Dutch, French and German, is edited by the Belgian Society for Military Law and the Law of War and is supported by the Belgian Defense.
The Table of content of the last edition is freely accessible on the site of the society.

### Recueils of the International Society for Military Law and the Law of War

The Recueils contain the proceedings of the tri-annual congresses of the society.

### News Flash

The society's News Flash covers the recent international news and developments in the field of international humanitarian law. It is published multiple times a year, mostly during the summer months.
# Caloplaca yammeraensis

Caloplaca yammeraensis is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Teloschistaceae. Found in Australia, it was formally described as a new species in 2009 by lichenologists Sergey Kondratyuk, Ingvar Kärnefelt, and John Alan Elix. The type specimen was collected from the Yammera Gap in Napier Range along the Gibb River Road, where it was found growing on Celtis. The species epithet refers to the type locality, the only location the species has been documented.