OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wang Hao-yu

Wang Hao-yu (Chinese: 王浩宇; born 29 October 1988) is a Taiwanese politician.
In the 2014 Taiwanese local elections, he ran for a seat on the Taoyuan City Council in District 7, which includes Zhongli District, as a candidate for the Green Party. Out of 22 candidates, he was one of 10 elected, garnering 9.06% of the votes, the 2nd most amongst all candidates. In 2018 he ran in the same district as a candidate, still under the Green Party, and was one of 11 elected out of 21, coming in 3rd with 8.68% of the vote.
He left the Green Party on January 11, 2020 and joined the Democratic Progressive Party on February 6, 2020.
Wang was the subject of controversy over a Facebook post in the wake of the suicide of Hsu Kun-yuan, the Kaohsiung City Council speaker and ally of Han Kuo-yu, following Han's successful recall. About 200 Han supporters protested outside Wang's district office to call for his recall.
Wang was successfully recalled on January 16, 2021 with 92.23% in favor, 7.7% against, and a 28% turnout. Thus, the number of votes in favor of his recall was 25.82% of eligible voters, exceeding the required 25%. The successful recall was the first for a city councillor in a special municipality. According to ROC law, Wang would be banned from running for the same post over the next four years.
# Jean Minani

Jean Minani is a Burundian politician. He served as President of the National Assembly of Burundi from December 1994 to January 1995 and from January 2002 to August 2005. In 1995, Minani became President of the Front for Democracy in Burundi (FRODEBU).
Minani is an ethnic Hutu from Kirundo province.
# Los Cerrillos

Los Cerrillos may refer to:
* Los Cerrillos, New Mexico, Santa Fe County, New Mexico, USA
* Cerrillos, Uruguay, Canelones Department, Uruguay
* Los Cerrillos, Argentina, San Javier Department, Córdoba, Argentina
* Los Cerrillos Airport, located in Santiago de Chile, Chile
# Jean-François Bergeron

Jean-François Bergeron may refer to:
* Jean-François Bergeron (boxer) (born 1973), former boxer from Canada
* Jean-François Bergeron (film editor), Canadian film editor
* Jean-François Bergeron (alias Djief) [fr], Canadian comics artist
# Wang Xiaoyan (softball)

Wang Xiaoyan (simplified Chinese: 王晓燕; traditional Chinese: 王曉燕; pinyin: Wáng Xiǎoyàn; born November 13, 1970, in Zhengzhou, Henan) is a female Chinese softball player who competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece.
In the 2004 Olympic softball competition she finished fourth with the Chinese team. She played all eight matches as an infielder.
# Chief Scientific Adviser to the Ministry of Defence

The Chief Scientific Adviser to the UK's Ministry of Defence is responsible for providing strategic management of science and technology issues in the MOD, most directly through the MOD research budget of well over £1 billion, and sits as a full member of the Defence Management Board and the Defence Council, the two most senior management boards within the MOD. There is also a Chief Scientific Adviser (Nuclear), responsible for the MOD’s nuclear science and technology programme, currently held by Professor Bill Lee.

## List of MOD Chief Scientific Advisers

* Sir Henry Tizard, 1946–1952
* Sir John Cockcroft, 1952–1954
* Sir Frederick Brundrett, 1954–1960
* Sir Solly Zuckerman, 1960–1965
* Sir Alan Cottrell, 1966–1967
* Sir William Cook, 1966–1970
* Sir Hermann Bondi, 1971–1977
* Sir Ronald Mason, 1977–1983
* Sir Richard Oswald Chandler Norman, 1983–1988
* Sir Ronald Oxburgh, 1988–1993
* Sir David Davies, 1993–1999
* Sir Keith O'Nions, 2000–2004
* Sir Roy Anderson, 2004–2008
* Sir Mark Welland, 2008–2012
* Professor Vernon Gibson, 2012–2016
* Hugh F. Durrant-Whyte, 2017–2018
* Simon Cholerton, 2018–2019 (interim)
* Dame Angela McLean 2019-2023
* Professor Vernon Gibson, 2023−present
# Wangjing station

Wangjing Station (Chinese: 望京站; pinyin: Wàngjīng Zhàn) is an interchange station between Line 14 and Line 15 of the Beijing Subway. It is located in the Wangjing subdistrict of Chaoyang, a residential area.

## Station layout

Both the line 14 and line 15 stations have underground island platforms.

## Exits

There are 4 exits, lettered A, C, F, and H. Exits A and F are accessible.

## Gallery

* The entrance
* Line 15 concourse
* Line 14 concourse
# Walter Steidl

Walter Steidl (28 August 1957) is an Austrian politician (SPÖ) and has been a deputy of the Salzburger Landtag since 1999. He was chairman of the SPÖ-Landtagsfraktion from 2007–2009.
Steidl graduated from an Electrician apprenticeship in 1972 and continued practicing his profession until 1978. In the period from 1983 to 1984 he graduated from the Social Academy in Vienna and since July 2003 has been director of the Gewerkschaft der Privatangestellten (Union of salaried employees), printing, journalism and paper (GPA-djp) Salzburg. Previously, he was secretary of the GPA. Since 1995, Steidl was a deputy in the Salzburger Landtag and committee speaker for the labor market, Energy and Sports. On 18 September 2012 he was nominated to succeed Cornelia Schmidjell as Minister of Social affairs in the Landesregierung Burgstaller II on 3 October 2012. After the resignation of Gabi Burgstaller as a result of the Landtagswahl in Salzburg 2013, in which the SPÖ suffered a great loss, he took his position as chairman of SPÖ Salzburg.
Steidl is married and a father of four children
# Jean de Tinguy du Pouët

Jean de Tinguy du Pouët (23 March 1875 – 5 December 1951) was a French politician. He entered Council of State in 1900 and was Master of Requests at the Council of State.
He is known for having voted the full powers to Maréchal Pétain and for being ineligible after the Liberation where he had to cease all political activity..

## Early life

Jean de Tinguy du Pouët was born on 23 March 1875 in Saint-Michel-Mont-Mercure, Vendée, France. He graduated from Sciences Po and earned a doctorate in Laws in 1899.
Tinguy served in the French Army during World War I, and he was awarded the Croix de Guerre and the Legion of Honour for it.
He married Andrée Fernande Ricard in Paris 8th district on July 30, 1907, with whom they had 5 children, including Lionel, Armand, Monique.

## Career

Tinguy was the mayor of Saint-Michel-Mont-Mercure from 1901 to 1939. He served as a member of the Chamber of Deputies representing Vendée from 1919 to 1942.
He entered the Council of State in 1900 and became a Councilor of State. He is Master of Requests at the Council of State.
In 1904, he became mayor of Saint-Michel-Mont-Mercure, a position he retained until 1944.
In 1930, he was elected general councilor of the canton of Pouzauges, then president of the general council in 1936. During the Occupation, he chaired the administrative commission then the departmental council which replaced the general council.
He was deputy of Vendée from 1919 to 1942, and sits in the group of the Republican Democratic Union. Specialist of finances, he was vice-chairman of the finance committee from 1932 to 1940.
On July 10, 1940, he voted the full powers to Maréchal Pétain. Ineligible after the Liberation, he then ceased all political activity.
His son, Comte Lionel de Tinguy du Pouet took over in 1945 as mayor of Saint-Michel-Mont-Mercure, then as deputy of Vendée in 1946.
His grandson, Comte Louis Monfort de Tinguy du Pouet also took over as mayor of Saint-Michel-Mont-Mercure from 1981 to 1989, then became general councilor of the canton of Pouzauges from 1981 to 1994.

## Death

Tinguy died on December 5, 1951, in Paris 16th district at the age of 76.
# Chilean ship Aquiles

Four ships of the Chilean Navy have been named Aquiles, in honour of the hero of Greek mythology Achilles:
* Aquiles (1825), originally a 20-gun brigantine acquired for the Spanish Navy at Bordeaux, France in 1819. She was captured by Chilean naval officer Pedro Angulo Novoa in 1825 and turned over to the Chilean government. Sank in a gale in Valparaíso in 1839.
* Aquiles (1890), port tugboat built in 1890 that served in Talcahuano until 1929, later being scrapped.
* Aquiles (1967), originally a transport built by Aalborg Shipyard, Denmark in 1952 for a Faroese company. She was acquired in 1967 and entered service in 1968. Decommissioned in 1988 and then sold to a private company in 1989.
* Aquiles (1987), transport built by the Chilean shipyard ASMAR in 1987 and commissioned in 1988, which is currently in service.
# Loth Loriën (barquentine)

Loth Loriën is a three-masted barquentine active as a sailing charter ship mostly in the Baltic Sea around Germany and Denmark in Northern Europe.

## History as a fishing vessel

The ship was built in 1907 by the Norwegean shipyard Mjellem & Karlsen in Bergen and was named Njørd. It was delivered as a lugger for herring fishing in July 1907, commissioned by P. Th. Sandborg A/S from Ålesund. Originally the Njørd was 28.83 meters long, 5.79 meters wide and had a side height of 2.80 meters. The fishing vessel measured at 109 GRT, had a compound steam engine manufactured by the shipyard with an output of 14 hp and schooner sail.
In 1930 the ship was lengthened to 32.58 meters, with the measurements increasing to 130 GRT. From 1931 B. Runde's company A/S Njørd in Ålesund operated the ship. In the early 1950s the steam engine was replaced by an eight-cylinder four-stroke diesel engine manufactured in 1946 from Blackstone with an output of 288 hp. The following decade the ship changed owner a couple of times and in 1962 the ship was foreclosed by Statens Fiskarbank and in August 1963 it was sold again. Two years later, the Njørd received a five-cylinder Alpha Diesel with 425 hp as the main engine. In 1974 it was sold to Vedavågen and was used as a trawler. Later in the 1970s the ship was laid up, and in 1982 the ship was sold to Teunis R. Danker in Puttershoek in the Netherlands.

## Conversion to a classic sailing ship

Around 1989 the current owner took over the ship and had it converted to a staysail ketch and renamed her to Loth Loriën. Since then the ship has been rebuilt several times. In 1992 another conversion took place, with more modern rigging and new interior fittings, and has since then been used as a sail charter ship. In 2001/2002 the hull was lengthened again and the ship was converted into a three-masted gaff schooner. In 2008/2009 it was converted to a barquentine.
The ship is operated by Van der Rest Sail Charter who also have the ship J.R. Tolkien. For day trips Loth Loriën can accommodate up to 90 passengers. Cabins for up to 36 persons are available for weekend or longer sailing trips. The saloon seats 50 people. The crew lets interested fellow passengers actively participate in sailing tasks if they wish.
# Lotha

Lotha may refer to:
* Lotha Naga, a Naga tribe in Wokha district, Nagaland, India
* Lotha language, spoken in Wokha, Nagaland, India
# Jean-Pierre Vallat

Jean-Pierre Vallat (10 August 1951 – 22 June 2021) was a French historian and archeologist. A member of the French School of Rome [fr], he was a professor emeritus of Roman history at Paris Diderot University.

## Biography

After he finished secondary school at the Lycée Claude-Fauriel [fr], Vallat studied history at the École normale supérieure de Fontenay-Saint-Cloud [fr] from 1971 to 1975. He then studied at the French School of Rome from 1978 to 1981. In 1982, he became a researcher at the French National Centre for Scientific Research, a position he held until 1988.
In 1988, Vallat became vice-president of Sorbonne Paris North University, and was subsequently in charge of electing members to the Conseil national des universités [fr] from 1994 to 1998. In 1997, he supported a habilitation titled Histoire économique et sociale de la Campanie à l’époque romaine. He also served on the Federation of General Unions of National Education.
From 2000 to 2004, Vallat directed the school of human sciences at Paris Diderot University. In 2012, he became a professor emeritus of the university. From 2013 to 2015, he was a scientific delegate on the High Council for the Evaluation of Research and Higher Education [fr].
Jean-Pierre Vallat died on 22 June 2021 at the age of 69.

## Publications

* La cité des Ségusiaves à l'époque romaine (Ier siècle av. J. C. au IVe ap. J. C.) (1981)
* Statut juridique et statut réel des terres en Campanie du Nord (III-I av. J. C.) (1981)
* Structures agraires en Italie centro-méridionale : cadastres et paysages ruraux (1987)
* Campagnes de la Méditerranée romaine : Occident (1993)
* L'Italie et Rome : 218-31 av. J.-C. (1995)
* Le bail romain dans l'historiographie de la Méditerranée occidentale (1997)
* La banlieue nord de Paris : gestion, sauvegarde et conservation du patrimoine (1997)
* Mémoires de patrimoines (2009)
* Le Togo : lieux de mémoire et sites de conscience (2013)
* Figuig, une oasis au cœur des cultures (2014)
* La géoarchéologie française au xxie siècle, French geoarcheology in the 21st century (2019)
* Les mondes romains : questions d'archéologie et d'histoire (2020)
# Divisional Collecting Post Commonwealth War Graves Commission Cemetery and Extension

Divisional Collecting Post Cemetery and Extension is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission burial ground for the dead of the First World War located near Ypres (Dutch: Ieper) in Belgium on the Western Front.
The cemetery grounds were assigned to the United Kingdom in perpetuity by King Albert I of Belgium in recognition of the sacrifices made by the British Empire in the defence and liberation of Belgium during the war.

## Foundation

The cemetery was established by field ambulances of the 48th (South Midland) Division and the 58th (London) Division in August 1917 and was used until January 1918. From 1924 to 1926, after the armistice, the cemetery was enlarged by concentrating battlefield graves and those from smaller cemeteries.
The cemetery and its extension were considered separate sites until their records were combined in 2001.
The cemetery was designed by Sir Reginald Blomfield.
# Besselian elements

The Besselian elements are a set of values used to calculate and predict the local circumstances of occultations for an observer on Earth. This method is particularly used for solar eclipses, but is also applied for occultations of stars or planets by the Moon and transits of Venus or Mercury. In addition, for lunar eclipses a similar method is used, in which the shadow is cast on the Moon instead of the Earth.$^{:Chapter11}$
For solar eclipses, the Besselian elements are used to calculate the path of the umbra and penumbra on the Earth's surface, and hence the circumstances of the eclipse at a specific location. This method was developed in the 1820s by the German mathematician and astronomer, Friedrich Bessel, and later improved by William Chauvenet.
The basic concept is that Besselian elements describe the movement of the shadow cast by the occulting body – for solar eclipses this is the shadow of the Moon – on a specifically chosen plane, called the fundamental plane. This is the geocentric, normal plane of the shadow axis. In other words, it is the plane through the Earth's center that is perpendicular to the line through the centers of the occulting and the occulted bodies. One advantage, among others, of choosing this plane is that the outline of the shadow on it is always a circle, and there is no perspective distortion.
Comparatively few values are needed to accurately describe the movement of the shadow on the fundamental plane. Based on this, the next step is to project the shadow cone on to the Earth's surface, taking into account the figure of the Earth, its rotation, and the observer's latitude, longitude and elevation.$^{:§11.3}$
Although the Besselian elements determine the overall geometry of an eclipse, which longitudes on the Earth's surface will experience an eclipse are determined by the Earth's rotation. A variable called ΔT measures how much that rotation has slowed over time and must also be taken into account when predicting local eclipse circumstances.$^{:§11.3.6.3}$
# Trichomycterus albinotatus

Trichomycterus albinotatus is a species of pencil catfish endemic to Brazil, where it occurs in the Preto river, a tributary of the Paraíba do Sul river. This species reaches a maximum length of 4.6 centimetres (1.8 in).
# D. gracilis

D. gracilis may refer to:
* Dactylosaurus gracilis, a nothosaur species
* Danuria gracilis, a praying mantis species
* Deutzia gracilis, the slender deutzia, a plant species
* Diplotaxis gracilis, a species of wall rockets found in Cape Verde
* Dipterocarpus gracilis, a tree species

## Synonyms

* Dinichthys gracilis, a synonym for Heintzichthys gouldii, an extinct placoderm fish species of the Devonian
* Drosera gracilis, a synonym for Drosera peltata
# Austa

Austa is a village in Momchilgrad Municipality, Kardzhali Province, southern Bulgaria. Austa sits at 488m (1,601 ft) elevation.
# David Byrne (disambiguation)

David Byrne (born 1952) is a Scottish musician and former Talking Heads frontman.
David Byrne may also refer to:
* David Byrne (album), his eponymous album
* David Byrne (Australian politician) (born 1952), member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
* David Byrne (barrister) (born 1947), Irish and European official
* David Byrne (footballer, born 1905) (1905–1990), Irish footballer
* David Byrne (footballer, born 1960) (born 1960), South African soccer player who played in North America
* David Byrne (footballer, born 1961), English footballer
* David Byrne (footballer, born 1979), Irish footballer
* David Byrne (Gaelic footballer), Gaelic footballer for Dublin
* David Byrne (criminal), Irish criminal shot dead in February 2016
* David Byrne (playwright), British playwright and Artistic Director of the New Diorama Theatre
# Germanville Township, Livingston County, Illinois

Germanville Township is located in Livingston County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 67 and it contained 33 housing units.

## History

Germanville Township was created from Chatsworth Township in September 1868 as Germantown Township. The name was changed to Germanville Township on July 22, 1879.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 22.95 square miles (59.4 km$^2$), of which 22.94 square miles (59.4 km$^2$) (or 99.96%) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.026 km$^2$) (or 0.04%) is water.
# Thiersee Lake

The Thiersee Lake lies in the center of Vorderthiersee in the valley with the same name on a height of 616 m. It is surrounded by mountains forming a kettle. The lake can be reached by car or by local bus from Kufstein via the valley.
The Lake can be used for bathing and possesses an excellent water quality of Grade A. Several possibilities like boat trips, swimming, Beach volley and others are given. The best conditions are in June because in Summer the water can warm up to 24 °C. Several small creeks provide the Lake with fresh water. The Thiersee Ache drains the Lake, has a length of 7 km, which merges with the Inn River anew.
# Apelern

Apelern is a municipality in the Samtgemeinde of Rodenberg in the district of Schaumburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It lies in the Deister-Süntel valley and is situated close to the A2 Autobahn at Lauenau and south of Rodenberg, between the Deister, Süntel and Bückeberg ridges. The Riesbach stream flows through the village and into the Rodenberger Aue (stream).
As well as the village of Apelern itself, the community of Apelern includes the villages of Gross Hegesdorf, Kleinhegesdorf, Lyhren, Reinsdorf and Soldorf.
The existence of Apelern is documented as far back as 1162 when the church was built. The name means roughly "at the apple trees", and there are apple trees in the park of the Münchhausen estate to this day. In Saxon times (c. 8th and 9th centuries) Apelern had a place of worship (the seat of an archdeaconry) and a court of justice. At the end of the 12th century, the church was the main church of the Buckigau.
In common with many villages in Germany and elsewhere, its history is closely connected with that of the local nobility. For the last 300 to 400 years the noble families of Münchhausen and Hammerstein have stamped their mark on the village.
Buildings worth visiting in the village are
* The double-aisle church, which was built in around 1162 - more information.
* Schloss Münchhausen (1561) images can be found here. The writer and poet Börries von Münchhausen lived here.
* Schloss Hammerstein (1590).
# Phlomoides hamosa

Phlomoides hamosa is a perennial flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae native to Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Yunnan in China. Reaches 2.5 metres in height and has reddish or yellow flowers. Favours the margins of subtropical evergreen forests and valleys at altitudes between 1,200 and 2,500 metres.

## Medicinal uses

In Nepal, the plant (which has the Nepali common names Kuro and Golo kuro) is used in the traditional medicine of the country, the juice of the leaves being used to treat snakebite and indigestion.

## Chemistry

Three new nortriterpenoids, notohamosin A (1), B (2) and C (3), having a novel skeleton, as well as eight previously known compounds were isolated from an ethanol extract of the whole plant by a Chinese research team in the year 2003.
# Asclepias hirtella

Asclepias hirtella, commonly called the tall green milkweed, is a species of flowering plant in the milkweed genus and dogbane family (Apocynaceae). It is native to Canada and the United States, where its range is concentrated in the Midwest and Upper South.

## Description

Asclepias hirtella is a tall perennial, reaching 3 feet in height. It has many narrow, linear leaves that are produced alternately on the stem. Its flowers in lateral umbels with slender peduncles. Each stem may have 2 to 10 umbels and each umbel may have 30 to 100 flowers. The flowers lack horns and are greenish to slightly purplish in color. It flowers June through August.
This species closely resembles Asclepias longifolia, and it is occasionally treated to be a subspecies of it. Asclepias longifolia is restricted to the Southeastern Coastal Plain, and it differs from Asclepias hirtella in its fewer and smaller flower umbels, and its glabrous leaves.

## Habitat

Asclepias hirtella is found in a variety of open habitats, including areas with dry sandy soil, prairies and limestone glades, It can be found in both wet and dry conditions, and it prefers open habitats with full sun. This species is a component of high-quality grassland communities, although it can be found in and disturbed conditions as well. It is considered to be uncommon throughout much of its range.

## Distribution

Asclepias hirtella is native to West Virginia, Ohio, Michigan and Wisconsin to northern Iowa, Kansas and Oklahoma to southwestern Kentucky. It is a prairie species native to 13 US states and one Canadian province, but is becoming rare or declining in numbers in parts of its native range. A. hirtella is rare in Minnesota and listed as a threatened species in that state, where it occurs in the south eastern corner in mesic prairie habitats.