OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# V598 Puppis

V598 Puppis is the name given to a nova in the Milky Way Galaxy. USNO-A2.0 0450-03360039, a catalog number for the star, was discovered to be much brighter than normal in X-ray emissions on October 9, 2007, by the European Space Agency's XMM-Newton telescope. The star was confirmed to be over 10 magnitudes, or 10,000 times, brighter than normal by the Magellan-Clay telescope Magellan-Clay telescope at Las Campanas Observatory in Chile. Pre-discovery images and identification of the progenitor would ultimately shows that the nova brightened from visual magnitude 16.6 to brighter than magnitude 4.
The nova has been officially given the variable star designation V598 Puppis and is one of the brightest in the last decade. Despite its brightness, the nova was apparently missed by amateur and professional astronomers alike until XMM-Newton spotted the unusual X-ray source while turning from one target to another. The All Sky Automated Survey determined that the nova had occurred between June 2nd and 5th, 2007, peaking in brightness on June 5th.
The orbital period of the two stars in V598 Puppis is 0.1628714 days, or 3 hours, 54 minutes, and 32 seconds.
# Truce of Shamkor

The Truce of Shamkor was a truce agreed to by King George VII of the Kingdom of Georgia and Timur, ruler of the Timurid Empire, on September 1401, which lasted for few months. In late 1401, Timur invaded Georgia again.
George VII sued for peace and sent his brother, Constantine, with the contributions. Timur was preparing for a major confrontation with the Ottoman dynasty and wished to freeze the currently prevailing situation in Georgia until he could return to deal with it more decisively at his leisure. Thus, he made peace with George on several terms:
Georgia would
* pay annual tribute;
* provide troops for Timur;
* allow Timur's armies transit;
* special privileges for Muslims;
* not practise Christianity on Muslim territory.
Timur gave the Georgian ambassadors fine gowns and a good send-off, pleased that "the obstinate have put their heads into the yoke of submission". He then undertook some preventive measures, broke the treaty, attacked the Georgian garrison of Tortumi, demolished the citadel and looted the surrounding area.
# Chambal Garden

The Chambal Garden is located in southeastern Rajasthan, India on the banks of the Chambal River in the town of Kota (once part of the Rajput kingdom).
The well-groomed garden's centerpiece is a pond replete with gharials, which used to house magars as well. The pond can be crossed via a suspension bridge or by boat to allow a closeup view of the fish-eating reptiles.
The garden draws large number of couples. The garden has also a toy train which gives the complete tour of the garden. The garden is a good place for persons who like boating and want to spend a quality time in solitariness.
Some scenes of the 2017 Bollywood film Badrinath Ki Dulhania were also shot here.
# Hyperuricosuria

Hyperuricosuria is a medical term referring to the presence of excessive amounts of uric acid in the urine. For men this is at a rate greater than 800 mg/day, and for women, 750 mg/day. Notable direct causes of hyperuricosuria are dissolution of uric acid crystals in the kidneys or urinary bladder, and hyperuricemia. Notable indirect causes include uricosuric drugs, rapid breakdown of bodily tissues containing large quantities of DNA and RNA, and a diet high in purine.
Medications that may contribute to the cure or amelioration of hyperuricosuria include allopurinol which acts by inhibiting xanthine oxidase and reducing uric acid production. Hyperuricosuria may be a medical sign of:
* Gout (very common)
* Kidney stones of uric acid (uric acid nephrolithiasis)
* Acute uric acid nephropathy
* Acute kidney failure
* Tumor lysis syndrome
* Fanconi syndrome
* Dent's disease (very rare)

## Classification

Acute hyperuricosuria is a common complication of tumor lysis syndrome. This syndrome appears not to contribute to gout and to uric acid nephrolithiasis, which is evidence that these two conditions have chronic, not acute, causes.
Chronic hyperuricosuria is associated with gout and uric acid nephrolithiasis. However, both conditions can occur in the absence of hyperuricosuria. Treatment of gout with uricosuric drugs can lead to uric acid nephrolithiasis.

## Treatment

If neither hyperuricemia nor gout is present, then the risk of uric acid nephrolithiasis can be reduced by the use of antiuricosuric drugs. One should also consider eating a low purine diet. Additionally, making the urine pH more alkaline is protective.
# Allensville, Pennsylvania

Allensville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Menno Township, Pennsylvania, United States.
* A gazebo apparently made from a steeple near the Community church
* The Presbyterian church in a pre-1923 postcard
* Post office
# V606 Aquilae

V606 Aquilae was a nova, which lit up in the constellation Aquila in 1899. The brightest reported magnitude for this nova was apparent magnitude 5.5, making it a naked eye object. It was discovered by Williamina Fleming on a photographic plate (one of the Henry Draper Memorial Photographs) taken on 21 April 1899 at the Harvard College Observatory. On the discovery plate, its photographic magnitude was later determined to be 6.75. It was not seen on the plate taken on 1 November 1898, and there were no reported observations of the region around the star during the 171 day interval before Fleming's discovery, so it is possible that the actual maximum of the event was missed. By 27 October 1899 it had faded to 10th magnitude, and on 9 July 1900 Oliver Wendell reported its brightness to be between magnitude 11.5 and 12.0.
V606 Aquilae is classified as a "fast nova", because its faded by at least 3 magnitudes in about 65 days. The light curve showed a steep decline, followed by a period of about 100 days when the light curve plateaued, which caused its light curve to be classified as type P.
The nova was "recovered" (meaning the quiescent nova was identified by modern observers) as a magnitude 20.4 object, in 2012 from photometric observations at the Very Large Telescope. It is now a recurrent dwarf nova that flares every 270 days and with an amplitude of about 1.5 magnitude.
# Wangjing railway station

Wangjing railway station (Chinese: 望京站; pinyin: wàngjīng zhàn) is a railway station in Chaoyang District, Beijing.
| Preceding station | China Railway | China Railway | China Railway | Following station |
| Beijing Chaoyangtowards Beijing North | | Beijing–Baotou railway | | Huangtudiantowards Baotou |
40°01′17″N 116°28′15″E﻿ / ﻿40.0214°N 116.4708°E﻿ / 40.0214; 116.4708
* This article about a railway station in Beijing is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Trofeu Internacional Ciutat de Barcelona

The Trofeu Internacional Ciutat de Barcelona is a tennis tournament held on outdoor clay courts at Club Esportiu Hispano Franès in Barcelona, Spain. It has been held since 2015 and is part of the ITF Women's Circuit as a $60,000 event.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2019 | Allie Kiick | Çağla Büyükakçay | 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 3–6, 6–1 |
| 2018 | Estrella Cabeza Candela | Aliona Bolsova | 6–2, 6–3 |
| 2017 | Daniela Seguel | Amandine Hesse | 3–6, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$ |
| 2016 | Océane Dodin | Ioana Loredana Roșca | 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2015 | Myrtille Georges | Georgina García Pérez | 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$ |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2019 | Kyōka Okamura Moyuka Uchijima | Marina Bassols Ribera Yvonne Cavallé Reimers | 7–6$^{(9–7)}$, 6–4 |
| 2018 | Jessica Ho Wang Xiyu | Carolina Meligeni Alves Jade Suvrijn | 6–3, 6–1 |
| 2017 | Montserrat González Sílvia Soler Espinosa | Julia Glushko Priscilla Hon | 6–4, 6–3 |
| 2016 | Andrea Gámiz Georgina García Pérez | Alice Matteucci Jil Teichmann | 6–2, 7–5 |
| 2015 | Aliona Bolsova Gaia Sanesi | Estrella Cabeza Candela Oleksandra Korashvili | 6–3, 6–4 |
# List of current Canadian Football League staffs

The following is a list of current Canadian Football League (CFL) team staffs:
# Virgatanytarsus

Virgatanytarsus is a genus of European non-biting midges in the subfamily Chironominae of the bloodworm family Chironomidae.
* This article related to members of the fly family Chironomidae is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* t
* e
# Hypervariable

Hypervariable may refer to:
* Hypervariable sequence, a segment of a chromosome characterised by considerable variation in the number of tandem repeats at one or more loci
* Hypervariable locus, a locus with many alleles; especially those whose variation is due to variable numbers of tandem repeats
* Hypervariable region (HVR), a chromosomal segment characterized by multiple alleles within a population for a single genetic locus
# Absegami

Absegami may refer to:
* Absegami Indians, part of the Lenape tribe; they lived in modern southern New Jersey
* Absegami High School, a high school in Galloway Township, New Jersey
* USS Absegami (SP-371), a United States Navy ship during World War I.
* Absegami Natural Area, part of Bass River State Forest, a New Jersey state park
* Lake Absegami, an artificial lake in Bass River State Forest
# Şahbəyli

Şahbəyli or Shakhbeyli or Shebali or Shebaly may refer to:
* Şahbəyli, Agsu, Azerbaijan
* Şahbəyli, Kurdamir, Azerbaijan
# Tita Mandeleau

Tita Mandeleau is the pen name of Danièle Saint-Prix Brigaud (born 1937), a writer from Senegal.
She was born Danièle Saint-Prix in Fort-de-France, Martinique, where she lived with her mother. She attended primary school in the West Indies and then secondary schools in Senegal, France and French Sudan. After her father was discharged from the army, the family moved to Africa. She has lived in Saint-Louis, Dakar, Bamako and Paris. In 1991, she moved to New York City with her husband; the couple has four children.
Mandeleau published Signare Anna, a historical novel, in 1991.
# VFO (disambiguation)

VFO may refer to:
* Variable-frequency oscillator, an oscillator whose frequency can be tuned over some range
* Vserossiyskaya Fašistskija Organizatsiya, a Russian political group
* Verein für Originalgraphik, a non-profit arts institution
* VFO mode, a Walkie-talkie feature
# Walter Steiger

Walter Steiger is a French shoe company, founded in Geneva in 1932 by Walter Steiger senior.
Walter Steiger was founded in Geneva in 1932 by Walter Steiger senior, making made-to-measure shoes for men and women.
His eldest son, also Walter Steiger, started the ready-to-wear line in 1966, and opened the first shop in Paris in 1974, followed by stores in New York and London. Walter Steiger junior is primarily responsible for the growth and success of the brand.
In 1966, the director Michelangelo Antonioni, used Steiger's designs in his movie Blow-Up, and Steiger have had collaborations with Ungaro, Nina Ricci, Sonia Rykiel, Chloé, Calvin Klein, Claude Montana, Oscar de la Renta, Kenzo, Alaïa, Karl Lagerfeld and Victoria Beckham.
Since 2019, the company has been run by Walter's daughter Laura, the third generation of the family, and she has launched the new TANK line.
# Trombino

Trombino is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mark Trombino (born 1966), American record producer, musician, and audio engineer
* Paul Trombino III, American engineer and government official
* Peter Trombino (born 1985), American lacrosse player
# Asura nigripuncta

Asura nigripuncta is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in the Philippines.
# Jack I. Abecassis

Jack I. Abecassis is an American scholar of French literature. He is the Edwin Sexton and Edna Patrick Smith Modern European Languages Professor and Professor of Romance Languages and Literatures at Pomona College in Claremont, California.
# Tomang

Tomang is an administrative village in the Grogol Petamburan district of Indonesia. It has postal code of 11440.
# Prelude in G minor (Rachmaninoff)

   The first measure introduces the prelude's idiosyncratic jumps.
Prelude in G minor, Op. 23, No. 5, is a piece of music by Sergei Rachmaninoff, completed in 1901. It was included in his Opus 23 set of ten preludes, despite having been written two years earlier than the other nine. Rachmaninoff himself premiered the piece in Moscow on February 10, 1903, along with Preludes No. 1 and 2 from Op. 23.

## Structure

The Prelude's taut structure is in ternary form, consisting of an opening "A" section with punctuated sixteenth-note chords (marked: Alla marcia, march), a more lyrical and melancholy "B" section with sweeping arpeggios in the left hand (marked: Poco meno mosso), a transition into the original tempo, and a recapitulation of the initial march.
The Alla marcia section is in itself in ternary ABA form. Within the first three measures of the Prelude, Rachmaninoff introduces the unifying factors of the piece (notwithstanding the Poco meno mosso section). First, the chordal march of measure one; second, the fragment on the second half of the beat in measure two; third, the fragment on the second half of beat two in measure three.
Measures 2 and 3
Measures 1–9 expand on the march theme. Following a cadence in the dominant, the section repeats in measures 10–16 with slight alterations and concludes in a G minor perfect cadence.
The "B" subsection of the Alla marcia section (measures 17–24) mirrors the rhythm of the first measure, presenting a sequence of related chords beginning with E♭.
Measures 17 and 18
In contrast to the Alla marcia, the "B" section introduces a lyrical chordal melody over an extended arpeggiated figure. Beginning in measure 35, a two-measure phrase is repeated and then serially extended in measures 39–41. A counter melody appears at measure 42 in the middle voice, intensifying the passage.
Measures 35–36
Measure 42
Following the middle section, the Prelude transitions to a recapitulation of the march section by gradual increases in tempo and dynamics. The section uses chromatically upward moving chords following embellished diminished seventh figures.
Measure 72
Finally, the piece ends in a highly original way: a short arpeggiated run to a high G, marked pianissimo.
Measure 84

## Recordings

Emil Gilels played this prelude at a front in World War II, in support for the Soviet military forces fighting in the war. The narrator says (in Russian): "Gilels is playing at the front, to remind us what the war is worth fighting for: Immortal music!"
This prelude is one of the most performed and recorded pieces of the Op. 23 set.
# Toivo Tyrni

Toivo Tyrni (21 December 1890 – 15 July 1966) was a Finnish physician and politician, born in Tuulos. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1933 to 1935 and from 1947 to 1948, representing the National Progressive Party. After the National Progressive Party ceased to exist in 1951, Tyrni joined the People's Party of Finland. He was a presidential elector in the 1931, 1937, 1940, 1943 and 1950 presidential elections.
# Şarkışla

Şarkışla is a town in the Central Anatolian Sivas Province of Turkey. It is the seat of Şarkışla District. Its population is 23,707 (2022). The mayor is Kasim Gültekin (BBP).
Aşık Veysel, one of the most famous Turkish folk poets and folk music singers of the 20th century were born in Şarkışla, as well as another earlier poet (19th century) named Aşık Sefil Kanberi. The well known Turkish originated female Dutch politician Nebahat Albayrak was born (1968) in Maksutlu village of this town as well.
Şarkışla has all the characteristics of Central Anatolian climate in all seasons. The weather is mostly sunny and dry, and the clouds are high. In the summer time, it is a better place to live in and in the winter it is very cold here.
There are plenty of dams constructed in and around the town, which are used for agricultural and recreational needs. A recently constructed Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline is crossing by Şarkışla.
The history of this town is very old. Şarkışla is known to be populated since the ancient time of the Romans. A historical high castle still exists in the middle of the town.
During the last decades, many residents emigrated from this region to settle abroad. Anatolian cultural motives can be seen here. A rich Turkish cuisine and variety of regional foods and meals are found here.
# Millennium Tower (Penang)

The Millennium Tower is a 35-storey condominium within the city of George Town in Penang, Malaysia. Located at Gurney Drive within the city's Central Business District (CBD), the skyscraper was completed in 2005 and has a height of 138 m (453 ft). A low density development, the condominium contains only 20 residential units within its 35 floors.
# Augustus Paget (RAF officer)

For the British diplomat, see Augustus Paget.
Second Lieutenant Augustus Paget DFC (1898 – 30 October 1918) was a British World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.

## Biography
### Early life

Augustus Paget was one of 13 children born to George Lewis Paget (b. 1849), of Kenilworth Farm, Bromham, Wiltshire, and his wife Harriet Miriam.

### Military service

Paget served in the 27th Territorial Reserve Battalion, before transferring to the Royal Flying Corps. On 10 September 1917 he was sent to the 1st Officer Cadet Wing for basic military training. He attended No. 1 School of Military Aeronautics from 13 October, and No. 2 School of Military Aeronautics from 2 November. From cadet he was commissioned as a temporary second lieutenant (on probation) on 1 January 1918.
On 2 February 1918, he was assigned to No. 35 Wing, and posted to No. 1 Training Depot Station. He was transferred to No. 63 Training Depot Station on 20 March, and was confirmed in his rank on 25 May. Paget was posted to No. 2 Flying School on 24 June, and on 10 August was assigned to No. 14 Wing, and on 15 August to No. 66 Squadron in Italy.
He gained his first aerial victory on 15 September when he destroyed a Berg D.I north-east of Feltre. On 25 October he was credited with two Hansa-Brandenburg C.I reconnaissance aircraft driven down out of control west of Feltre, one solo, and one shared with Lieutenant Darrell Joseph Tepoorten. On 27 October he destroyed an observation balloon, and the next day shot down in flames two Albatros D.V fighters over Godega aerodrome. On 30 October his aircraft was shot down over Fontanafredda by anti-aircraft fire, and he was killed.

### Legacy

Paget is buried in the Communal Cemetery in Fontanafredda, and is also commemorated, alongside his older brothers Edwin and Colin, on a memorial plaque at Saint Nicholas' Church at Bromham.
Paget's award of the Distinguished Flying Cross was gazetted posthumously on 1 January 1919.
# Berry Versfeld

Berry John Versfeld (born 26 September 1943) was a first-class South African cricketer who played for Natal and South African Universities and was nominated Cricketer of the Year by the South African Cricket Annual in 1966.
Versfeld was educated at Estcourt High School and at the University of Natal.
Versfeld's first class debut was for Natal against the touring New Zealand team in November 1961, aged 18. He represented both Natal and South African Universities that season, scoring 206 runs at an average of 25.75. The 1962/3 season was a lean season for Versfeld and in the next three seasons he was selected to represent the South African Universities XI each year. He also made one appearance for Natal during this period. In December 1965, with his university studies behind him, he became a regular player for Natal until the end of the 1969/70 season, taking over the captaincy of the team from Jackie McGlew during the 1967/8 season. He retained the captaincy until the start of the 1969/70 season.
Versfeld also played baseball and in 1966 was offered a spot on a Pittsburgh Pirates minor league farm team, but he turned the opportunity down in order to concentrate on cricket in South Africa. After he completed his first class cricket career, he continued his education at Harvard, graduating with an MBA and he settled in the United States.
# Arrhinactia cylindrica

Arrhinactia cylindrica is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

Brazil.
# Asura nubifascia

Asura nubifascia is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in the north-western Himalayas.
# Jack Hynes (newscaster)

John B. "Jack" Hynes Jr. (April 15, 1929 – February 13, 2018) was a newscaster in Boston, Massachusetts. He was known as the "Dean of Boston TV News" and broadcast from 1957 to 2006. In 2008, Hynes was inducted into the Massachusetts Broadcasters Hall of Fame.
He was born in St. Brendan's Parish in Dorchester, Massachusetts, the son of Boston Mayor John B. Hynes. He was a graduate of Boston College High School in 1948 and then from the University of Notre Dame in 1952. He served in the US Marine Corps during the Korean War.
He began his career with WNDU in South Bend, Indiana before moving to WBZ in Boston. He then spent 26 years at WCVB and nearly 20 years at WLVI.
With his wife, Marie (née Kelly), he raised his four children, John B. Hynes III, Kelly Hynes McDermott, Barry T. Hynes, and Shauna Hynes-Baler in Chatham, Massachusetts. At the time of his death, he had 10 grandchildren and 4 great-grandchildren. He served on the Board of Governors of the Boston Athletic Association.
# Tomanj

Tomanj (Serbian Cyrillic: Томањ) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Krupanj municipality, in the Mačva District of Central Serbia. The village had a population of 433 in 2002, all of whom were ethnic Serbs.

## Historical population

* 1948: 612
* 1953: 636
* 1961: 601
* 1971: 502
* 1981: 433
* 1991: 451
* 2002: 433
# Prelude in F major, Op. 49, No. 2 (Scriabin)

Alexander Scriabin's Prelude, Op. 49, No. 2 is the second of his Trois Morceaux Op. 49 (Three Pieces), which were written in 1905. It is notated in F major, 3/4 measure, with a speed of 69 per quarter note, and lasts for 23 measures (and an upbeat). It should be expressed Bruscamente irato (very irate).

## Recordings

There are recordings by Glenn Gould (from 1973) and Mikhail Pletnev (from 1996).
* The Glenn Gould Edition: Chopin Piano Sonata No. 3, Mendelssohn Songs without Words etc. (S2K 52622) (also featured on volume 11 of the video Ecstasy and Wit (Sony SHV 48417)
* Mikhail Pletnev: Scriabin: 24 Preludes, Sonatas 4 & 10, etc. (2002)
# Tityang

Tityang is a village development committee in Baglung District in the Dhaulagiri Zone based in the wetlands of central Nepal.
# Matthew Woolgar

Matthew Woolgar (born 5 January 1976) is an English retired footballer who played for Luton Town, Baldock Town and Merthyr Tydfil.

## Club career
### Luton Town

Woolgar started his career with Luton Town. On 7 September 1993, he made his only appearance for Luton in the 1993–94 Anglo-Italian Cup where he replaced John Hartson in the 1–1 draw with Southend United.

### Later career

Woolgar moved into non-league football following his spell with Luton and went on to play for Baldock Town and Merthyr Tydfil.
# Barbados at the 1968 Summer Olympics

Barbados competed in the Summer Olympic Games for the first time at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico. Nine competitors, all men, took part in ten events in five sports.

## Athletics

* Ezra Burnham
* Hadley Hinds

## Cycling

Four cyclists represented Barbados in 1968.

### Individual road race

* Colin Forde
* Kensley Reece
* Richard Roett
* Michael Stoute

### Sprint

* Kensley Reece

### 1000m time trial

* Kensley Reece

### Individual pursuit

* Colin Forde

## Shooting

One shooter represented Barbados in 1968.

### 50 m rifle, prone

* Milton Tucker

## Swimming

* Angus Edghill

## Weightlifting

* Anthony Phillips