OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Grace Rogers Cooper

Grace Rogers Cooper (November 22, 1924 – November 25, 2004) was a Smithsonian Institution curator, U.S. textile expert and vexillogist, known primarily for her seminal work Thirteen-Star Flags: Keys to Identification, published in 1973, which exposed a number of "antique" flags as modern replicas.

## Biography

Born in Sharon, Pennsylvania, she received her Bachelor of Science degree in 1946 from the University of Maryland, majoring in textiles. After postgraduate work in history and writing, Cooper began a long career with the Smithsonian Institution working with textiles. Cooper served as curator of the division of textiles from 1948 to 1976, and was responsible for many exhibitions on textile history, including the 1964 opening show at the Smithsonian's new Museum of History and Technology (now known as the National Museum of American History).
In addition to Thirteen-Star Flags, Cooper also authored the 1968 work The Invention of the Sewing Machine, which was revised and expanded as The Sewing Machine: Its Invention and Development in 1976. Appendix VII, "A Brief History of Cotton Thread," is of particular interest to those who study antique flags.
Cooper joined the North American Vexillological Association in 1979, serving as treasurer from 1980 to 1983 and president from 1983 to 1986. She was the Association's seventh president and first woman to serve in that position. Cooper also served as editor of the Association's newsletter, NAVA News, from 1987 to 1995; during her tenure, she "significantly raised the quality of NAVA News by publishing information about flag–related events in Canada and the United States." The Association honored her with its Whitney Smith Award, for an outstanding contribution to North American vexillology, in 1994.

## Selected works

* Cooper, Grace R. Thirteen-star Flags: Keys to Identification. Washington, D.C: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1973.
* Cooper, Grace R. The Invention of the Sewing Machine. Washington, D.C: Smithsonian Institution, 1968. Second edition 1976. ISBN 9780874743302
* Cooper, Grace R. The Copp Family Textiles. Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1971.
* Cooper, Grace R. The Scholfield Wool-Carding Machines. Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 1959.
# Arcobacter skirrowii

Arcobacter skirrowii is a species of bacteria. It can be pathogenic.
# The Cardiff Times

The Cardiff Times was a Welsh newspaper that was published from 1857 to 1928 and again from 1930 to 1955. From 1857 until 1928 it was owned by Duncan & Sons, and circulated in the County of Glamorgan, Monmouthshire, Carmarthenshire, Pembrokeshire, Cardiganshire, Brecknockshire, Radnorshire, Montgomeryshire and adjacent counties of England. It was a liberal newspaper published in English and for the first forty years its main content was news about liberalism. Among its contributors were William Abraham (Mabon, 1842–1922). It had a sister paper, the daily South Wales Daily News, while the Western Mail and The Weekly Mail were its conservative-supporting rivals.

## History

The city of Cardiff began to grow rapidly from 1830 due to the Industrial Revolution, as a series of new docks were built to handle the growing South Wales trade in iron and coal, bringing international seafarers into the city. Despite this growth the city did not have its own dedicated newspaper, with The Silurian (published in Brecon) and the Merthyr Guardian, both weekly newspapers with low readership, being the only news publications in the area.
The Cardiff Times was the first Cardiff-based newspaper to be created, launched by Cardiff alderman David Duncan in October 1857. In its early years it was supportive of the Liberal Party and liberal causes, declaring its mission to "deliver the borough from the degrading position of being a mere appanage of the Bute Estate", a reference to Bute family, who controlled much of the city at that time. In 1868, following the defeat of their local candidate in the general election and taking advantage of a significant reduction in the cost of newspaper production, the Conservative Party decided to launch their own rival paper, the Western Mail, controlled by the Bute trustees and circulating daily. Faced with growing competition from the Western Mail, Duncan launched a sister paper to the Times, called the South Wales Daily News in 1872. The Weekly Mail responded by launching its own weekly to rival the Cardiff Times.
In 1886, the Times expanded its coverage such that in addition to liberal political issues, it also featured serialised fiction and contributions from poets and bards, including William Abraham, better known by his bardic name "Mabon".
The Cardiff Times stopped publishing on 1 September 1928, before being revived in 1930 by the publisher Robert William John. It stopped publishing permanently in 1955.
# Peter Orton

Peter Charles Orton, CVO (17 June 1943 – 5 December 2007) was a British media entrepreneur and television producer noted for his work in children's television. He, Muppets creator Jim Henson and businesswoman Sophie Turner Laing founded HIT Entertainment in 1982. Orton led the company from 1989 to 2005 when he sold it to Apax. After HiT was sold to Apax in 2005, he retired but kept close contacts with the entertainment world.

## Personal life

Orton married his wife Susan Stevenson in 1972. They have a son named Jamie.

## President of Royal Wootton Bassett RFC

Peter was also a much loved president of Royal Wootton Bassett Rugby Football Club. Peter would visit and support the team whenever business commitments would allow. Peter was instrumental in the club's move to impressive new premises at Ballard's Ash on the edge of the town. He would certainly have been very proud of the opening of the new clubhouse, the Peter Orton Pavilion on 7 September 2013. The clubhouse was unveiled with a tribute to Peter by RFU president Robert Reeves.

## Illness and death

After being diagnosed with neck cancer in 1996, he served as chairman of the Head and Neck Cancer Research Trust.
Orton died of cancer in 2007 at the age of 64.

## Honours

Peter Orton was honoured with a BAFTA Special Award, the lifetime achievement award, in 2002 for his significant contribution within the children's television sector.
Peter Orton was appointed a Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (CVO) in the 2007 New Year Honours for his contribution to children's literacy.
# Arendell Parrott Academy

Arendell Parrott Academy is a non-sectarian private school located in Kinston, North Carolina, for grades K–12. The school was the vision of Marion Parrot, a local attorney and state representative. After struggling for a few years to gain support, the untimely death of their son, Arendall, provided the inspiration to Parrott family to open the school. However, their efforts did not come to fruition for several years, when Federally forced desegregation of the public schools created an interest among White Parents to flee to private schools. While there were no Black students, some people linked to the school deny that it was founded as a segregation academy in response to the court ordered integration of public schools, while one founder stated that it was not a choice for Black students.

## History

The school was founded by Lillian Parrott and her husband Marion A. Parrott, a former member of the North Carolina General Assembly and attorney. In 1964, the Parrotts, along with several others opened Arendell Parrott Academy, named after the Parrotts deceased son, Marion Arendell Parrott Jr. According to Lillian, "The school was perceived as not being a viable choice for all of the students; it was not integrated." 55 acres (220,000 m$^2$) of land was donated for the school in 1965, and by 1971 the school consisted of kindergarten through twelfth grade.
In 1992, the school became nationally accredited, which meant that colleges and universities considered Parrott's quality of education sufficient to consider accepting students from the academy.
In 2003, the school suffered minor damage from the West Pharmaceutical Services explosion. Many windows burst in and a student was injured by broken glass.

## Demographics

In 2010, 90% percent of students were white. In contrast, Lenoir County was only 52% white. Students come from across a ten county area in Eastern North Carolina.
In 2016, the school enrollment was 88% white, while the area population was 57.9% non-white.
In 2018, the school was 95% White.
# Peter Currie (footballer)

Peter Currie was a Scottish professional footballer who played as an outside left.

## Career

Currie played for Armadale, Bradford City, Dumbarton and Broxburn. For Bradford City he made 17 appearances in the Football League, scoring 2 goals.

## Sources

* Frost, Terry (1988). Bradford City A Complete Record 1903-1988. Breedon Books Sport. ISBN 0-907969-38-0.
# Grace Paine Terzian

Grace Paine Terzian (born October 19, 1952) is Director of Marketing for Development for the Institute for Humane Studies.
Terzian previously served as Chief Communications Officer of MediaDC, the parent company of The Washington Examiner and The Weekly Standard. And prior to that she was Vice President for Communications of the Hudson Institute, managing Hudson's publications and website, public relations, and events.
She is the daughter of Thomas F. Paine Jr., M.D. a physician who, among other things, was a pioneer in the study of the side effects of antibiotics, and Grace Benedict Paine. Terzian was Phi Beta Kappa at Williams College where she studied Art History and graduated in 1974.
Terzian has worked in a variety of publishing and public policy-oriented positions, including The New Republic, the Chronicle of Higher Education, and Architectural Digest. During the 1990s and into the early 2000s, Terzian worked at the Independent Women’s Forum, where she was Senior Vice President, and also Publisher of The Women’s Quarterly. Immediately prior to working at the Hudson Institute, Terzian was Executive Director of the Allergy and Asthma Network Mothers of Asthmatics.
Married to Philip Terzian, and the mother of two, she lives in Fairfax County, Virginia.
# The Crooked Banister

The Crooked Banister is the forty-eighth volume in the Nancy Drew Mystery Stories series. It was first published in 1971 under the pseudonym Carolyn Keene. The actual author was ghostwriter Harriet Stratemeyer Adams.

## Plot

Nancy, Bess, and George spend an exciting weekend at a mysterious zigzag house with a crooked banister and an unpredictable robot. Nancy becomes involved in the mystery of the strange house and must locate the missing owner who is wanted by police.
# Argentina women's national softball team

The Argentina women's national softball team is the national team of Argentina. It is governed by the Confederacion Argentina de Softball and takes part in international team handball competitions.

## History

The team competed at the 1990 ISF Women's World Championship in Normal, Illinois where they finished with 0 wins and 9 losses. The team competed at the 1994 ISF Women's World Championship in St. John's, Newfoundland where they finished twenty-second. The team competed at the 2010 ISF Women's World Championship in Caracas, Venezuela where they finished fourteenth. The team won the bronze medal at the 2010 South American Games after they lost to Colombia in the Page playoff system third place match. The team won the Sudamerican Games in 2019 and 2024.
# Ardisia standleyana

Ardisia standleyana is a species of plant in the family Primulaceae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Panama.
# HD 93833

HD 93833 (HR 4233; 73 G. Sextantis) is a solitary star located in the equatorial constellation Sextans. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as an orange-hued point of light with an apparent magnitude of 5.84. Gaia DR2 parallax measurements imply a distance of 345 light-years and it receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 40.3 km/s. At its current distance, HD 93833's brightness is diminished by an interstellar extinction of 0.18 magnitudes and it has an absolute magnitude of +0.76.
HD 93833 has a stellar classification of K0 III, indicating that it is an evolved K-type giant star that has exhausted hydrogen at its core and left the main sequence. It is currently a red clump star that is on the horizontal branch—fusing helium at its core. It has 1.4 times the mass of the Sun but at the age of 5.5 billion years, it has expanded to 10.7 times the radius of the Sun. It radiates 60.4 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,675 K. HD 93833 is slightly metal deficient with an iron abundance of [Fe/H] = −0.11 or 77.6% of the Sun's abundance.
# This Means War!

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
This Means War! is the ninth studio album of the Christian rock band, Petra. It was released in 1987.
In this album, the band started to refine their movement into a more hard rock/arena rock sound, still retaining keyboard synthesizers to back the driving guitar work. This album also signaled the beginning of a military motif present in the song lyrics that the band would carry through several of their following albums.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Bob Hartman, except where noted

## Awards

* Nominated for Grammy Award for Best Gospel Performance in 1987.
* Won the Netherlands's Contemporary Christian album of the year in 1988.

## Personnel

Petra
* Bob Hartman – lead guitars, additional programming, arrangements
* John Schlitt – lead vocals, background vocals
* John Lawry – keyboards, computer programming, background vocals
* Mark Kelly – bass guitar, background vocals
* Louie Weaver – drums, additional programming
Additional musicians
* John Elefante – additional programming, background vocals, arrangements
* Tim Heintz – additional programming
* Dino Elefante – arrangements
* Tom Hrbacek and Los Alamitos High School Marching Drummers – percussion on "This Means War"
Production
* John Elefante – producer, engineer, mixing at Pakaderm Studio, Los Alamitos, California
* Dino Elefante – producer, engineer, mixing
* Mike Mireau – engineer
* Steve Hall – mastering at Future Disc, Los Angeles
* Dave Rogers – art direction, design
* Chris Hopkins – illustration
# Levenshulme South railway station

Levenshulme South was a railway station in Levenshulme, Manchester, England; it was sited on the Fallowfield Loop railway line, which has since closed and is now a shared-use path.

## Fallowfield Loop

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Legend :
Key :

## History

The station opened on 2 May 1892, originally as Levenshulme; it was renamed Levenshulme South on 15 September 1952. This was one of two stations in Levenshulme; the other, Levenshulme railway station, is still is use today.
The line, and consequently the station, was closed to passenger traffic on 7 July 1958; the line continued to carry goods trains until 1987 and the track was taken up in 1988.

## Today

Restoration of the station building commenced in 2018 to turn it into Station South, a cycle cafe/bar and urban garden.
The Fallowfield Loop line trackbed is now a popular shared use path for walkers and cyclists.
# GFK

GFK may refer to:

## Transportation

* Grand Forks International Airport, North Dakota, United States
* Grand Forks (Amtrak station), North Dakota, United States

## Other uses

* GfK, a German market research organisation
* GFK (band), a Canadian hardcore metal band
* Fiberglass
* Ghostface Killah (born 1970), American rapper
* Patpatar language
* Gazişehir Gaziantep F.K., a football club in Turkey
# Pretty Baby: Brooke Shields

Pretty Baby: Brooke Shields is a 2023 American two-part documentary film that follows the life and career of actress and model Brooke Shields from her exploitation as a child star to her later liberation as an adult. It takes its name from Louis Malle's 1978 film Pretty Baby, which Shields starred in at the age of 11. It was directed by Lana Wilson and premiered at the 2023 Sundance Film Festival before being released to Hulu.

## Synopsis

Part One documents Shields' beginnings as a child model and her relationship with her mother and manager, Teri Shields. Shields talks about her experiences working on films like Pretty Baby, The Blue Lagoon, and Endless Love, as well as the controversial Calvin Klein ads that sexualized her image. The film follows Shields as she took time away from the spotlight to focus on her academic studies at Princeton University. Shields says during this time she was able to begin embracing her own identity and agency. The film then examines her return to acting and marriage to Andre Agassi.
Part Two examines Shields' own struggles with motherhood and postpartum depression. Shields reflects on whether the culture of misogyny and objectification has become better for young girls.

## Reception

Pretty Baby: Brooke Shields received positive reviews. On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 88% based on 43 reviews, with an average rating of 7.1/10. The website's critics consensus reads, "As much an exposé on ugly cultural forces as it is a straightforward presentation of Brooke Shields' life, Pretty Baby is disturbing and triumphant in equal measure."
# Hurst Park Racecourse

Hurst Park Racecourse was a racecourse at Moulsey Hurst, West Molesey, Surrey, near the River Thames. It was first laid out in 1890 and held its last race in 1962.
There was racing at nearby Hampton for many years until 1887. The first meeting at Hurst Park was a jumping fixture on 19 March 1890. The opening race was the Hurst Park Cup, worth £199, over two miles. It was won by Mr. Dougall's Sir Benedict, who also rode it. The first flat meeting was held on 25 March 1891. The Inauguration Plate of £188, over six furlongs, was the first race; it was won by Ready, ridden by W. Wood.
The racecourse was the scene of an arson attack by Kitty Marion and Clara Elizabeth Giveen. The two suffragettes were establishing a revenge attack following the death of Emily Davison at the Derby in 1913.
Hurst Park's most notable flat race was the Victoria Cup, a handicap over seven furlongs, which transferred to Ascot after the closure of Hurst Park. The Triumph Hurdle, over two miles for four year olds, was run here from 1939 until the course closed. It was then run at the Cheltenham Festival in March. The last race to be held here was the Byfleet Stakes, the 4.30 on Wednesday 10 October 1962, was won by the 11/8 favourite Anassa. Mansfield Town F.C. bought one of the grandstands for later use as the West Stand at Field Mill and Ascot Racecourse purchased 20 acres of turf which was used to lay down Ascot's new National Hunt racing course.
Hurst Park was a right-handed oval of 1 mile 3 furlongs, with a home straight of about four furlongs. The five furlongs course was straight, but races over six and seven furlongs had a slight, left-handed elbow. The inner steeplechase course was sharp, with eight fences, five down the back straight, including the water jump, and three in the home straight.
On the outbreak of World War II, Royal Engineers companies of 1st London Division of the Territorial Army mobilised at Hurst Park Racecourse before proceeding to France to join the British Expeditionary Force. In October 1941 "A" Company of 70th Battalion The Middlesex Regiment (Duke of Cambridge's Own) moved into Hurst Park Racecourse for several months before moving to Hounslow Barracks with the rest of the Battalion.
Some of the racecourse was kept as public access to the riverside Hurst Park, with the remainder sold for the building of the present varied height residential housing in 1962. In the summer of 2018 the site of the course's pre-parade ring became temporarily visible due to the dry conditions caused by the 2018 British Isles heatwave.
# Polluter pays amendment

Polluter pays amendment was passed negating the "polluter pays" provision of the Florida Constitution in 2003. The original provision required those in the Everglades Agricultural Area (EAA) who cause water pollution to be responsible for paying the costs of that pollution's abatement. The Supreme Court concluded that the provision requires "implementing legislation"; the Legislature has not adopted statutes implementing the provision, instead forcing taxpayers to pay 66% of the costs of dealing with contamination in the Everglades.
A study commissioned by the Everglades Foundation found that the agricultural industry is responsible for 76 percent of phosphorus contamination in the Everglades (the rest being urban runoff and wastewater), yet pays only 24 percent of the cost of dealing with it. This is despite Florida's polluter-pays amendment requiring the polluters themselves to be "primarily responsible" for cleanup of the wetlands.

## History

The Everglades Forever Act was passed in 1994 as an effort to restore the state's struggling wetlands. In 1996, nearly 70% of Floridians voted to approve the polluter pays amendment to the Constitution. The amendment stated: "Those in the Everglades Agricultural Area who cause water pollution within the Everglades Protection Area or the Everglades Agricultural Area shall be primarily responsible for paying the costs of the abatement of that pollution." Sugar farming occurs on approximately 450,000 acres of the EAA.
Florida's attorney general Robert A. Butterworth stated in 1996 that "while the Legislature may enact provisions implementing Amendment #5, the amendment itself establishes an obligation on polluters of the Everglades to pay the costs of abating such pollution irrespective of legislative action". However, in 2003, the Supreme Court deemed the provision "not self-executing and required implementing legislation". No such legislation has been implemented.
# Arion obesoductus

Arion obesoductus is a species of air-breathing land slug, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Arionidae, the round-back slugs.

## Distribution

Arion obesoductus has been described from Austria. The distribution of Arion obesoductus also includes:
* southern parts of the Czech Republic
* Germany
# Iwalewa

Iwalewa is a 2006 Nigerian film produced by Khabirat Kafidipe and her sister Aishat Kafidipe, directed by Tunde Olaoye. The film starred Remi Abiola and Femi Branch.

## Plot summary

The film narrates the story of a young girl, Iwalewa, who lost her parents at an early age, but had to live with the agony of being an orphan.

## Cast

* Khabirat Kafidipe as Iwalewa
* Femi Branch
* Remi Abiola

## Awards and nominations

The film got three nominations, but won two awards as Best Indigenous Film and Best Original Soundtrack at the 3rd Africa Movie Academy Awards held on 10 March 2007 at the Gloryland Cultural Center in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Khbirat Kafidipe's lead role in the film earned her the Africa Movie Academy Awards of Best Actress in a Leading Role.