OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Petite rivière Niagarette

The Petite rivière Niagarette (English: Little Niagarette River) is a tributary of the Niagarette River, crossing the municipalities of Saint-Thuribe and Saint-Casimir, in the Portneuf Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Capitale-Nationale, in Quebec, in Canada.
The course of the Petite rivière Niagarette descends first on 3.3 kilometres (2.1 mi) in the forest zone, then entirely in the agricultural environment; thus, forestry and agriculture are the main economic activities in this small valley.
The surface of the Petite Niagarette River (except the rapids zones) is generally frozen from the beginning of December to the end of March, but the safe circulation on the ice is generally made from the end of December to the beginning of March.

## Geography

The Little Niagarette River rises at an altitude of 138 metres (453 ft), at the confluence of two streams, on the west side of "La Montagne" in Saint-Thuribe where a ski center is set up. This source is located in a forest area at:
* 1.2 kilometres (0.75 mi) west of the summit of "La Montagne";
* 5.4 kilometres (3.4 mi) southwest of the center of the village of Saint-Thuribe;
* 5.5 kilometres (3.4 mi) south-east of the village center of Saint-Ubalde;
* 9.0 kilometres (5.6 mi) north-west of the confluence of the Petite Rivière Niagarette and the Niagarette River.
From its source, the course of the Little Niagarette River flows over 12.1 kilometres (7.5 mi) with a drop of 106 metres (348 ft) according to these segments:
* 3.3 kilometres (2.1 mi) generally south-east on the west side of "La Montagne" up to the limit between the forest area and the agricultural area;
* 5.9 kilometres (3.7 mi) eastwards in the agricultural area, up to the railway bridge;
* 2.9 kilometres (1.8 mi) to the east in an agricultural zone by crossing route 363 (boulevard de la Montagne), forming a hook towards the south, to its mouth.
The Little Niagarette River flows on the west bank of the Niagarette River, on the west side of the center of the village of Saint-Casimir.

## History

Two major floods have been reported in the history of the Niagarette River and the Little Niagarette River, in 1939 and in 1973. The waters of the Little Niagarette River rose by almost 4 meters during the night of September 5 to 6, 1973, following a 6 cm rain accumulation.

## Toponymy

The toponyms "Little Niagarette River" and "Niagarette River" are linked.
The toponym "Petite rivière Niagarette" was formalized on August 17, 1978, at the Place Names Bank of the Commission de toponymie du Québec.
# The Fifth Column and Four Stories of the Spanish Civil War

The Fifth Column and Four Stories of the Spanish Civil War is a collection of works by Ernest Hemingway. It contains Hemingway's only full length play, The Fifth Column, which was previously published along with the First Forty-Nine Stories in 1938, along with four stories about Hemingway's experiences during the Spanish Civil War, previously published on magazines between 1938 and 1939.
The four stories are about the Spanish Civil War: The Denunciation, The Butterfly and the Tank, Night Before Battle, and Under The Ridge. Chicote's bar and the Hotel Florida in Madrid are recurrent settings in these stories.
# Peter Lykke-Seest

Peter Lykke-Seest (26 September 1868 – 4 February 1948) was a Norwegian poet, novelist, playwright, non-fiction writer, script writer and film director.
He was born in Christiania as a son of wholesaler Jens Peter Seest and Caroline Christiane Frederikke Thy. He was married to the actress and writer Lila Lykke-Seest.
He made his literary debut in 1896 with the poetry collection Hvide nætter, and published the novel Under Paddehatten in 1898. His most popular film was Historien om en gut from 1919. He published a book on the trial against Vidkun Quisling in 1945.

## Partial filmography

* 1911 Under forvandlingens lov (writer, under the pseudonym Søløvenskjold Pedersen)
* 1913 Blodets röst (writer)
* 1913 Livets konflikter (writer)
* 1914 Halvblod (writer)
* 1917 En vinternat (writer)
* 1917 De forældreløse (writer)
* 1918 Lodsens datter (writer & director)
* 1918 Vor tids helte (writer & director)
* 1919 Æresgjesten (writer & director)
* 1919 Historien om en gut (writer & director)
# Grand Groove

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
"Grand Groove" is the second single released from Tragedy: Saga of a Hoodlum, the second album by Tragedy Khadafi (then known as Intelligent Hoodlum)

## Single track listing

* "Grand Groove Part II"
* "Grand Groove Part I"
* "Grand Groove Part II (Instrumental)"
* "At Large (LP Version)"
* "At Large (Marley Mix)"
* "At Large (Instrumental)"

## Samples

Grand Groove Part I
* "Ike's Mood" by Isaac Hayes
At Large (LP Version)
* "Synthetic Substitution" by Melvin Bliss
* "Feel the Heartbeat" by The Treacherous Three
* "Warm It Up, Kane" by Big Daddy Kane
At Large (Marley Mix)
* "N.T." by Kool & The Gang
* "Get Off Your Ass and Jam" by Funkadelic
* "UFO" by ESG
# The Diplomatic Corpse

The Diplomatic Corpse is a 1958 British second feature comedy thriller film directed by Montgomery Tully and starring Robin Bailey, Susan Shaw and Liam Redmond. It was written by Maurice Harrison and Sidney Nelson and produced by ACT Films.

## Plot

A crime reporter, assisted by his girlfriend, a fashion reporter at the same newspaper, investigates a dead body taken out of the River Thames. They are soon able to link it with a foreign embassy, making it a sensitive diplomatic matter.

## Cast

* Robin Bailey as Mike Billings
* Susan Shaw as Jenny Drew
* Liam Redmond as Inspector Corcoran
* Harry Fowler as Knocker Parsons
* André Mikhelson as Hamid
* Bill Shine as Humphrey Garrad
* Charles Farrell as Percy Simpson
* Maya Koumani as Marian Koumaya
* Nicholas Bruce as Karim
* Peter Bathurst as Cartwright
* John Briggs as Johnny, copy boy
* Frank Hawkins as Police Sergeant
* George Street as Station Police Sergeant

## Production

Producer Francis Searle recalled the film "was a near-disaster. We had cast Ursula Howells; then, at the very last moment, she was taken sick and couldn’t appear. I then had to find another artiste quickly. We finished up with Susan Shaw and she was all right."
The film's sets were designed by the art director Joseph Bato.

## Critical reception

Monthly Film Bulletin said "Though mainly naive and sterotyped hokum, lively presentation makes this an entertaining second feature. The 'foreign' voice of Maya Koumani is rather fetching and other less exotic players spirited enough in their way."
Chibnall and McFarlane in The British 'B' Film wrote: "`a pair of sparring reporters (Robin Bailey and Susan Shaw) is meant to be striking sparks of sexual interest, but Bailey in particular is quite lost in this sort of role. ... the characters are thinly written – apart from the uninspiring romantic duo."
In British Sound Films: The Studio Years 1928–1959 David Quinlan rated the film as "average", writing: "Thriller with a sense of humour."
# Ariadne celebensis

Ariadne celebensis, the Celebes castor, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Sulawesi.
The species was described from three male specimens and two female specimens by William Jacob Holland. It is one of the largest species in the genus.

## Subspecies

* Ariadne celebensis celebensis
* Ariadne celebensis dongalae (Fruhstorfer, 1903)
# Grand Lake (Timiskaming District)

Grand Lake is a lake in the Ottawa River drainage basin in the Unorganized West Part of Timiskaming District in Northeastern Ontario, Canada.
The lake is 1.2 kilometres (0.7 mi) long and 0.4 kilometres (0.2 mi) wide and lies at an elevation of 340 metres (1,115 ft) about 15 kilometres (9 mi) south west of the community of Gowganda. The primary inflows are Wampus Creek at the southwest and an unnamed creek arriving from Fisher Lake at the west, and the primary outflow is also Wampus Creek at the northeast, which flows via the West Montreal River, the Montreal River and Lake Timiskaming to the Ottawa River.
# Ariel Eslava

Ariel Julio Eslava Steinmetz is an Argentine basketball player. He was born in Buenos Aires and his birthdate is April 11, 1979. He is 2.04 m (6'8") in height and 98 kg (215 pounds) in weight. He currently plays for Saski Baskonia and previously played for Real Madrid Baloncesto, Boca Juniors, CB Cáceres and Melilla Baloncesto in the LEB. He has not played for the Argentina national basketball team but for the regional team. He holds dual Argentine and Spanish passports. He won the Spanish championship with Real Madrid in 2000 and the Spanish King's Cup in 2009 with TAU Cerámica.
# Gravdal

Gravdal may refer to several places in Norway:
* Gravdal, Bergen, a neighborhood in the city of Bergen in Vestland county
* Gravdal, Nordland, a village in Vestvågøy municipality in Nordland county
* Gravdal, Vestfold, a village in Sandefjord municipality in Vestfold county
# Petrakovo Brdo

Petrakovo Brdo is a village in Croatia. It is connected by the D3 highway.
# Armando Borgioli

Armando Borgioli (19 March 1898 in Florence – 20 January 1945 in Milan-Modena train near Codogno) was an Italian operatic baritone. He made his début in 1923, and appeared at Teatro alla Scala from 1927. In four seasons from 1931 he appeared at the Metropolitan Opera in New York. Borgioli made studio recordings of Aida in 1928, where he sang opposite Giannina Arangi-Lombardi, and, in 1938, as Scarpia in Tosca with Maria Caniglia and Beniamino Gigli. Borgioli died when his car was bombed while driving to Parma to sing Marcello to Renata Tebaldi's first Mimi in La boheme. Also in the car was another baritone who was injured, yet replaced him in the role with a bandaged nose.
# Arkys enigma

Arkys enigma is a small turreted spider found in Tasmania, which was first described in 2018 by John Douglas.
# Phantasy Quartet

Phantasy Quartet, Op. 2, is the common name of a piece of chamber music by Benjamin Britten, a quartet for oboe and string trio composed in 1932. In the composer's catalogue, it is given as Phantasy, subtitled: Quartet in one movement for oboe, violin, viola, violoncello. It was first performed in August 1933 as a BBC broadcast.

## History

Britten composed Phantasy Quartet at age 18 as a student at the Royal College of Music, after his first work to which he assigned an Opus number, the Sinfonietta for chamber orchestra. He dedicated it to the oboist Léon Goossens, who played the first performance in a BBC broadcast on 6 August 1933, with members of the International String Quartet. The same players performed the concert premiere in London on 21 November that year. On 5 April 1934, it was performed in Florence for the International Society of Contemporary Music, as the first piece to win the composer international recognition.

## Music

The music is in the form of a 16th-century fantasy, in an arch form with elements from the sonata form. As in Mozart's Oboe Quartet, the oboe has a solo function. The duration is given as 15 minutes.
It has been called "consummately crafted". The music grows out of silence and in the end returns to it in symmetry. The first theme is a march, marked molto pianissimo, with the cello beginning on the fingerboard of a muted cello, followed by viola, violin and finally the oboe. The theme becomes later also the source of themes in a fast section, similar to the development section of the sonata form. In the slow middle section, the strings alone introduce a theme in which the oboe joins. It is followed, in symmetry, by a recapitulation of the fast section, and then the march. The musicologist Eric Roseberry summarises: "If the pastoral slow section echoes the leisurely folkiness of an Englishry that Britten had not yet entirely rejected, the Phantasy as a whole generates a tension and harmonic grittiness which are harbingers of a less complacent outlook."

## Recordings

A recording by oboist François Leleux with Lisa Batiashvili, Lawrence Power and Sebastian Klinger combines the quartet with Mozart's oboe quartet and other chamber music by the two composers.
# Peterhans

Peterhans is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brigitte Peterhans (1928-2021), German-American architect
* Josef Peterhans (1882–1960), German actor
* Katrin Peterhans, Swiss female curler, European champion
* Walter Peterhans (1897–1960), German photographer and Bauhaus teacher
# Phajja

Phajja were an all-female contemporary R&B trio that released two albums on Warner Bros. Records and several moderately successful singles. Its members are Kena and Nakia Epps, sisters from Chicago, and Karen Johnson, of Boston. The ladies began singing together in 1987. The group originally consisted of five members and the original name was "Not Your Average Girls". The five ladies traveled and performed original music for several years before landing their first record deal with Capitol Records in 1991, however never released an album. In 1993 the five ladies disbanded and Kena, Karen, & Nakia continued on, changed their name to "Phajja" and shortly after left Capitol Records and signed with Arista Records. In 1995 Phajja signed with Warner Brothers Records. Although having been signed to three major labels it was with Warner Brothers Records when they would release their first album "Seize The Moment".
Phajja released two singles from its debut album "Seize the Moment" (1997), "What Are You Waiting For" and "So Long (Well, Well, Well)". Smooth Jazz radio stations also played their cover of Sailing originally recorded by American artist Christopher Cross. Phajja also appeared on Soul Train on May 17, 1997. Following a brief break, the group released the 1999 single "Checkin' for Me" produced by Mario Winans and written by themselves and Shari "Truth Hurts" Watson, from their second album, Meeting in the Ladies' Room (1999).

## Discography
### Albums

* Seize the Moment (1997)
* Meeting in the Ladies Room (1999)

### Singles

* "What Are You Waiting For" (1997)
* "So Long" (1997)
* "Checkin' for Me" (1999)
# Great American Train Show

The Great American Train Show is the name of what was, for two decades, the largest traveling model train show in the United States. The company was incorporated in 1985 and went defunct in 2006. During the 1990s, the company operated as many as 90 train shows every year in 40 different states.

## Corporate history

The Great American Train Show, or GATS, was founded by David K. Swanson as an outgrowth of a monthly train show in Wheaton, Illinois, near Chicago that was itself an outgrowth of a local model railroad club. Beginning in 1982, Swanson began running train shows in cities outside the Chicago area, eventually expanding the operation to the west coast by the mid-1980s and to the east coast by the mid-1990s.
GATS was originally run as a subsidiary of the NIART company, but following incorporation as GATS Limited became itself a parent to a series of subsidiaries which existed at one point or another. These included:
* Great Midwest Train Show
* Great Western Train Show
* Great American Travel Service
* GA Technology Services
* Computer Renaissance (franchise)
* Computer Central
In 2001, the company was sold by Swanson to Elmo Geoghegan, a former Bob's Big Boy employee who had worked for GATS as a show manager. Geoghegan moved the emphasis of the company from train shows towards computer shows, a change which proved financially disastrous. In 2004, the company's name was changed to Great Western & Atlantic Train Show, and in April 2006 the company ceased all operations.

## Operations

The core business of GATS consisted of running consumer shows focused on model railroading. These train shows consisted of several dozen vendors selling a variety of model railroad related merchandise, as well as several operating model train layouts. Shows were opened to the public over the course of two days, Saturday and Sunday. Public attendance could range from around 1,500 to as many as 10,000 attendees over the course of the two-day show. As show promoter, GATS performed facility and show operation personnel contracting, exhibitor registration, floor plan design, and on-site management functions, as well as conducting advertising and public relations campaigns to draw attendees.

## Successor Train Shows

After selling GATS, Swanson went on to purchase Greenberg Shows, an east coast train show company that had formerly been in competition with GATS. This operation was later folded into the Great Train Expo company, which was created by Swanson when GATS went defunct. Swanson also founded the World's Greatest Hobby on Tour, a model railroad industry trade and consumer show.
# Ariopsis (plant)

Ariopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. There are only two species of plants in the genus namely Ariopsis peltata and Ariopsis protanthera. Both species are found in the understories of tropical forests, but they both live in different areas. Ariopsis peltata is found in the Western Ghats, whereas Ariopsis protanthera is found in Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, northern Bangladesh, Myanmar and Thailand. Ariopsis has heart shaped leaves and are tuberous plants. The spadix is cylindrical and has cavities into which the pollen falls into.
# Petviashvili

Petviashvili (Georgian: ფეტვიაშვილი) is a Georgian surname that may refer to the following notable people:
* Rusudan Petviashvili (born 1968), Georgian artist
* Vladimir Petviashvili (1936–1993), Soviet physicist from Georgia
** Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation
# Arizona, Louisiana

Arizona is an unincorporated community in Claiborne Parish, Louisiana, United States. Arizona is located at 32°47′21″N 92°57′28″W﻿ / ﻿32.78917°N 92.95778°W﻿ / 32.78917; -92.95778

## History

Arizona was founded in the 1860s and was named after the Arizona Territory.
G. L. P. Wren, a member of both houses of the Louisiana State Legislature during the 19th century, taught school in Arizona prior to the American Civil War.
The Arizona Methodist Church building is on the National Register of Historic Places.
# Phil Masters

Phil Masters is a British role-playing game designer and author.

## Career

Phil Masters' writing credits in role-playing games go back to White Dwarf Magazine #20 and the Fiend Folio of Advanced Dungeons & Dragons. Masters wrote about his British campaign for the Champions superhero game in Kingdom of Champions (1990) from Hero Games.$^{:150}$$^{:42}$ He contributed adventures to Hogshead Publishing's licensed version of Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay in the mid 1990s.$^{:305}$ Masters also contributed articles to the magazineThe Excellent Prismatic Spray,$^{:384}$ and for Cugel's Compendium of Indispensable Advantages for The Dying Earth Roleplaying Game, by Pelgrane Press. He also co-wrote or contributed to two supplements for Ars Magica later in the decade.
Masters has written or co-written numerous GURPS supplements, including GURPS Arabian Nights, GURPS Castle Falkenstein and GURPS Discworld, and various Mage: The Sorcerer's Crusade supplements for White Wolf, Inc. He also created The Skool Rules, a game based on the Nigel Molesworth books, and has self-published The Small Folk, a wainscot fantasy RPG based on his contribution to Dreaming Cities for Guardians of Order.
# Treachery Rides the Range

Treachery Rides the Range is a 1936 American Western film directed by Frank McDonald, written by William Jacobs, and starring Dick Foran, Paula Stone, Craig Reynolds, Monte Blue, Carlyle Moore Jr. and Henry Otho. It was released by Warner Bros. on May 2, 1936.

## Cast

* Dick Foran as Capt. Red Taylor
* Paula Stone as Ruth Drummond
* Craig Reynolds as Wade Carter
* Monte Blue as Col. Drummond
* Carlyle Moore Jr. as Little Big Wolf
* Henry Otho as Burley Barton
* Jim Thorpe as Chief Red Smoke
* Monte Montague as Henchman Nebraska
* Don Barclay as Corporal Bunce
* Frank Bruno as Little Fox
* Milton Kibbee as Man at Relay Station
* Tom Wilson as Denver
* Bud Osborne as Henchman Pawnee
* Nick Copeland as Neal

## Reception

T.M.P. of The New York Times said, "Set against a picturesque background of rolling hills, Treachery Rides the Range moves smoothly from beginning to end and is nicely acted by Mr. Foran and Paula Stone, who provide the romantic interest; by Monte Blue as the colonel and Jim Thorpe as the Indian chief."
# Jan Káňa

Jan Káňa may refer to:
* Jan Káňa (ice hockey, born 1990)
* Jan Káňa (ice hockey, born 1992)
# Darbhanga division

Darbhanga Division is an administrative geographical unit of Bihar state of India, and Darbhanga city is the administrative headquarters of the division. It is a part of historical Mithila region. The main language of the division is Maithili and Urdu included its dialects mostly spoken by Muslims. As of 2023, the division consists of Darbhanga district, Madhubani district, and Samastipur district.

## Subdivisions
### Darbhanga district

* Darbhanga Sadar
* Benipur
* Biraul

### Madhubani district

* Madhubani Sadar
* Benipatti
* Jhanjarpur
* Phulparas
* Jainagar

### Samastipur district

* Samastipur Sadar
* Dalsinghsarai
* Rosera
* Patori

## languages

Languages of Darbhanga division in 2011
# Hans Ek

Hans Ek (born 1964 in Uppsala, Sweden), is a conductor and arranger working in the meeting between classical music, jazz, pop and folk music.
He has worked with symphony orchestras in Sweden, as well as in Norway, Denmark, Britain, Canada, Lithuania and Turkey.
Ek has in recent years been musical director of the Polar Music Prize ceremony.
In recent years he has also devoted his time to film music. He has orchestrated and recorded music for films such as Let the Right One In directed by Tomas Alfredson, Troubled Water (Erik Poppe), A Man Comes Home (Thomas Vinterberg), Effi Briest (Hermine Huntgeburth), At Point Blank (Peter Lindmark), and The Murder Farm [de] (Bettina Oberli).
Since 2013 he is on tour with Dan Berglund and Magnus Öström of the Esbjörn Svensson Trio, performing their songs with orchestral arrangements.

## Sources

* ↑ "Hans Ek – SFDB". 31 January 1964.
* ↑ "Past Events – E.S.T. Symphony".
# Heinrich Kühn

Carl Christian Heinrich Kühn (25 February 1866 in Dresden – 14 September 1944 in Birgitz) was an Austrian–German photographer and photography pioneer.

## Overview

Heinrich Kühn is regarded one of the forefathers of fine art photography, the movement that helped photography to establish itself as an art on its own. His photographs closely resemble impressionist paintings, with their frequent use of soft lighting and focus. Kühn was part of the pictorialist photographic movement.
Kühn mainly used the gum bichromate technique, applied in several layers, and thus allowing for previously unseen color tonalities.
In 1911, Kühn invented the Gummigravüre technique, a combination of photogravure and Gum bichromate. In 1915, he developed the Leimdruck technique, which uses Animal glue as Colloid and produces pictures similar to gum prints. He also invented the Syngraphie, a forgotten technique that uses two negatives of different sensitivity to obtain a larger tonal spectrum.
Kühn used Autochrome from its appearance in 1907; his Autochromes have been called "ethereal dreams of childhood, full of vaulted sunny skies and giddy perspectives, as gloriously cathartic as they are emotionally charged". His photographs are also part of the Fotografis collection, which was presented at the beginning of 2009 in Prague.
# Fisherton, Highland

Fisherton is a small coastal hamlet, overlooking the Moray Firth, and situated 3 miles northeast of Inverness in Inverness-shire, Scottish Highlands and is in the Scottish council area of Highland.
# Guraleus verhoeffeni

Guraleus verhoeffeni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Western Sumatra, Indonesia.