OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Black needlerush

Black Needlerush is a common name for several rushes in the genus Juncus and may refer to:
* Juncus gerardii, native to northern North America and Europe
* Juncus roemerianus, native to the southeastern United States and the Caribbean
# Black mannikin

The black mannikin (Lonchura stygia) or black munia, is a species of estrildid finch found in New Guinea, from Mandum (Papua, formerly known as Irian Jaya, Indonesia) to Lake Daviumbu, Papua New Guinea. It is commonly found in flocks of maximum 20 birds, inhabiting savannas, wetlands, but sometimes they were also seen at rice crops.

## Threats

This species is threatened by the destruction of reedbeds due to the introduction of rusa deer (Cervus timorensis). They are also probably threatened by the encroachment of woodland on grasslands, due to increased numbers of livestock such as pigs. It is also adversely affected by the cage-bird trade.
# Black mangrove

Black mangrove may refer to the plants:
* Aegiceras corniculatum (Primulaceae) - south-east Asia and Australasia
* Avicennia germinans (Acanthaceae) - tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, on both the Atlantic and Pacific coasts, and on the Atlantic coast of tropical Africa
* Bruguiera gymnorhiza (Rhizophoraceae) - tropical and subtropical coasts of eastern Africa, Indian Ocean, Asia, Australasia and western Pacific
* Lumnitzera spp. (Combretaceae) - eastern Africa, Asia, Australasia and western Pacific
# Hypericum erythreae

Hypericum erythreae, the Georgia St. John's-wort, sparse-leaved St. John's-wort, or grit St. Johnswort, is a species of flowering plant in the St. John's wort family, Hypericaceae. It is native to the southeastern United States in seepage bogs and roadside ditches. Its name grit St. Johnswort comes from its limited distribution, within the Altamaha Grit region of the Georgia coastal plain.
According to "Hypericum Online", it is found from Maryland to southern Illinois, south to Florida and Louisiana, though this may be in error, as many other sources list it as occurring only in Georgia and South Carolina. Kew's Plants of the World Online notes that it may be extinct in South Carolina.
Georgia St. John's wort was first formally described as Brathys erythraeae in 1836 by Édouard Spach. In 1840, Ernst Gottlieb von Steudel moved it to the genus Hypericum.
# Hypericum ericoides

Hypericum ericoides is a dwarf shrub in the flowering plant family Hypericaceae, section Coridium. It is found in eastern and southeastern Spain, Morocco, and Tunisia. Its preferred habitat is fissures in calcareous rocks in warm, sunny places, from 200 to 2,000 meters above sea level (MASL).

## Description

Hypericum ericoides is an evergreen flowering dwarf shrub whose height is between 2 and 20 centimeters. Its deciduous leaves are whorled in groups of four, are about one-twelfth of an inch long, and have linear-lanceolate and recurved shape with a thin, waxy-grey colored covering, which is called a patina. Its leaves are very much like that of plants from the genus Erica, which is where we get the ericoides of Hypericum ericoides. This species' foliage helps scientists distinguish H. ericoides from other closely related species. It has many thin, erect stems, ranging from 1 to 5 millimeters in width, branching out from a stout, woody base.
Its flowers, which start to bloom in May and continue to bloom throughout summer, range from one to one and a half centimeters in diameter, are often yellow in color, and have five petals.

## Medicinal use

Hypericum ericoides has been used for many years in Valentian folk medicine. Interested by this, the species has been studied for its health benefits, not only because of its use in folk medicine but also for scientific reasons. Some of these include its antiglycation, antioxidation, anti-lipid peroxidation and cytotoxic activities. Studies have shown that the species can be used to dissolve kidney stones, improve blood circulation, and increase appetite.
In addition, H. ericoides has a fairly low fatty acid composition in comparison to several other members of its genus. It also contains some xanthone compounds.

## Subspecies

There are several unofficial subspecies of Hypericum ericoides, including H. ericoides ericoides, H. ericoides roberti, and H. ericoides marrocanum. As these are widely considered by the scientific community synonymous with H. ericoides, and show no distinct difference with the species, these are not officially accepted subspecies.
# Affiliated Foods Midwest

Affiliated Foods Midwest was a retailers' cooperative based in Norfolk, Nebraska, Elwood, Kansas and Kenosha, Wisconsin, serving the states of Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, Wyoming, Nebraska, Missouri, Illinois, Wisconsin, Iowa, South Dakota, North Dakota, Minnesota, Arizona, Arkansas, Kentucky and Michigan. It distributed Shurfine products, and was affiliated with IGA (supermarkets).
It was founded in 1931 in Plainview, Nebraska, it took the name General Wholesale in 1936, and the name Affiliated Foods in 1977. In 2016, it merged with Associated Wholesale Grocers (AWG); the combined entity operates under AWG name.
# Aruru

Aruru may refer to:
* Aruru, a Mesopotamian goddess of vegetation at some point conflated with Ninhursag
* Aruru (Keroro Land), a character in the anime and manga Sgt. Frog
* Aruruu, a character in the Japanese visual novel Utawarerumono
# Malatya (disambiguation)

Malatya is a city in Turkey.
Malatya may also refer to nearby places in Turkey:
* Malatya Province
* Malatya Plain
* Malatya Mountains, part of Southeastern Taurus Mountains
* Malatya SK, a sports club
# Treaty of Fort Industry

The Treaty of Fort Industry was a successor treaty to the Treaty of Greenville, which moved the eastern boundary of Indian lands in northern Ohio from the Tuscarawas River and Cuyahoga River westward to a line 120 miles west of the Pennsylvania boundary, which coincided with the western boundary of the Firelands of the Connecticut Western Reserve. In return, the United States agreed "every year forever hereafter, at Detroit, or some other convenient place" to pay $825 for the ceded lands south of the 41st degree of north latitude, and an additional $175 for the Firelands, which lie north of 41 degrees north, which the President would secure from the Connecticut Land Company, for a total of annuity $1000.00, to be "divided between said nations, from time to time, in such proportions as said nations, with the approbation of the President, shall agree."
The treaty was signed on July 4, 1805 by Charles Jouett, a federal Indian agent, for the United States, and representatives of the Ottawa, Potawatomi, Chippewa, Wyandot, Munsee, Delaware and Shawnee.

## Background

The Connecticut Western Reserve was established by Connecticut's cession of its Ohio and Illinois Country land claims in 1785. The later designated Firelands and the western portion of the Connecticut Land Company's purchase of the Reserve extended west of the Treaty line established by the Treaty of Fort McIntosh that same year. Conflicts over the area, which was in Indian Country, erupted almost immediately after the treaty signing. While the Treaty of Greenville generally brought peace to the Ohio Country frontier, the Western Reserve boundary line problem was not resolved until the Firelands portion was acquired by the Treaty of Fort Industry.

## Aftermath

The location of Fort Industry is one of the enduring mysteries of the western frontier. The place of the signing was on the upper Maumee River though the exact location is lost to history. It was possibly a temporary stockade or fortification erected just for the signing. Local tradition places the fort at the mouth of the Swan River on the Maumee in Toledo, Ohio, although there is no documented record of this. U.S. government and military records do not mention that any fort or post was ever built there or anywhere with that name. The name does not appear in period letters and documents before or after that time. The name is often associated with Gen. Anthony Wayne as one of the forts he built along the western Ohio border in the Northwest Indian War more than a decade before. However, Gen. Wayne had been dead for nine years at the time of the signing.
# Isoflavone 2'-hydroxylase

In enzymology, an isoflavone 2'-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.14.90, Formerly EC 1.14.13.89) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    an isoflavone + NADPH + H$^+$ + O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ a 2'-hydroxyisoflavone + NADP$^+$ + H$_2$O
The 4 substrates of this enzyme are isoflavone, NADPH, H$^+$, and O$_2$, whereas its 3 products are 2'-hydroxyisoflavone, NADP$^+$, and H$_2$O.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom o oxygen into the other donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is isoflavone,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (2'-hydroxylating). Other names in common use include isoflavone 2'-monooxygenase, CYP81E1, and CYP Ge-3. This enzyme participates in isoflavonoid biosynthesis.
# Hutt County

Hutt County was one of the former counties of New Zealand. It occupied the south-western corner of the North Island, extending south from the Waikanae River and lying to the west of the summits of the Rimutaka Ranges. The county's name arose from the fact that a large amount of its land area lay in the Hutt River catchment.
The county initially had 8 ridings: Belmont, Epuni, Horokiwi, Makara, Mungaroa, Porirua, Wainui-o-mata and Whareroa. By 1895, each riding elected one councillor, except Porirua, which elected two, to the Hutt County Council. One of the elected councillors was appointed as chairman of the council.
Hutt County was administered by the Hutt County Council, which was first established in 1876, but it was eventually dissolved in 1989 when local government was reformed and the few remaining constituent ridings were amalgamated into adjacent cities. Between 1908 and 1962 the Makara Riding was separately administered as Makara County.
During its time, several towns, boroughs, districts, and eventually cities developed within the county. While the town of Wellington was already a separately incorporated local body at the time the county was established, its jurisdiction did not then extend beyond the town belt on the hills around Lambton Harbour. The boroughs of Melrose, Onslow, Karori, Miramar, Johnsonville and Tawa Flat initially developed in parts of Hutt County just outside Wellington. Those boroughs were eventually incorporated into Wellington city, as the county that had been the Makara Riding later was, after Porirua became a borough in 1961 and a city in 1965.
In the Hutt Valley towns developed into boroughs at Eastbourne, Petone, Lower Hutt and Upper Hutt, with the latter two eventually becoming cities. As these urban areas developed and grew, the urbanised areas of Hutt County were incorporated into these cities and boroughs. Despite this, significant communities also developed in Stokes Valley north-east of Lower Hutt, the Wainuiomata valley east of Lower Hutt, and Heretaunga–Pinehaven in the southern part of the Upper Hutt basin.
Small coastal communities on the Kāpiti Coast were established early on, though major development around Paraparaumu and Waikanae was not significant until the 1970s and 1980s after land closer to Wellington had been developed.
By 1989, Hutt County had become so fragmented that the only reasonable reform (as part of the abolition of all mainland counties) was to incorporate the various remaining communities into adjoining cities.
# Transistor (song)

"Transistor" is the title track by the band 311 from the album Transistor (1997). The song clocks in at approximately 3:03. A music video was also shot and directed for the single.

## Music video

The video features the band playing in a small room, while a giant CGI rotating orb travels from different locations showing the band performing in their room on the sides of the orb. Some of the places include a city sidewalk, forest, suburban neighborhood and the Griffith Observatory.

## Charts

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Alternative Songs | 14 |
| US Billboard Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks | 31 |
# Andrea MacPherson

Andrea MacPherson is a Canadian poet and novelist.

## Biography

Born in 1976 in Vancouver, British Columbia, she was educated at the University of British Columbia where she received a Master's Degree in Creative Writing. She works as a freelance editor and lecturer, and currently teaches writing with Vancouver Island University (VIU) and Simon Fraser University (SFU)'s writing and publishing program, and with the University of the Fraser Valley (UFV). MacPherson also taught writing classes at various colleges (VIU, UFV, and KPU were all upgraded to university status from university colleges in 2008), including Kwantlen Polytechnic University (KPU) and the University of the Fraser Valley. She served as editor of Prism International.
MacPherson was the Editor of Prism International from 2000 to 2001 and took over the position of Reviews Editor with Event in 2006. She held the position until 2010.
MacPherson's first novel, When She Was Electric, was published in 2003 with Raincoast. The novel later went on to be named No. 6 on Canada Reads: People's Choice. Her second novel, Beyond the Blue, was published in 2007 by Random House Canada and details the lives of four women in 1918 Dundee, Scotland.
Natural Disasters was released in July 2007 by Palimpsest Press and is concerned with shared history and the influence of geography on the self, detailing much of the landscape of British Columbia. It was longlisted for the 2008 ReLit Awards. Her second collection, Away was published in 2008 by Signature Editions. It is a collection of travel poems, ranging from an execution yard in Dublin, Ireland to the calderas of Santorini, Greece. Her poetry was anthologized in 2009's How the Light Gets In, published by the Waterford Institute of Technology, Ireland.

## Selected works

* 2003: When She Was Electric Raincoast
* 2007: Beyond the Blue Random House
* 2007: Natural Disasters Palimpsest Press
* 2008: Away: Poems Signature Editions
* 2009: How the Light Gets In Waterford Institute
# Andreas Laib

Andreas Laib (born 5 January 1972) is a German lightweight rower. He won a gold medal at the 1998 World Rowing Championships in Cologne with the lightweight men's eight.
# Andreas Lambrakis

Andreas Lambrakis (Greek: Ανδρέας Λαμπράκης) was a professional wrestler from Greece. Billed as a former "Greek Heavyweight Champion" he was active in Australia during the 1950s and 1960s, and also competed in the World Wide Wrestling Federation. He was a mentor to the new up and coming Greek wrestler who would famously be called Spiros Arion who at the start of his career billed himself as the son of Lambrakis. In 1964, he scored several significant wins in Toronto.

## Championships and accomplishments

* Other titles
** Greek Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
** European Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
# Beitang Subdistrict

Beitang (Chinese: 北塘; pinyin: Běitáng, meaning "North Pond"), alternately known as Pei-t'ang and Pehtang (amongst other variants), is a subdistrict of the Binhai New Area, Tianjin, People's Republic of China, near the mouth of the Hai River. As of 2011, it administered 2 residential communities (社区) and 4 villages.

## History
### 1900

* September 20 - The Battle of Beitang was fought here between the Eight Nation Alliance and the Great Qing army.
# Oxycanus subvaria

Oxycanus subvaria is a moth of the family Hepialidae. It is found in New South Wales, Tasmania and Victoria.
# Oxycanus toxopeusi

Oxycanus toxopeusi is a moth of the family Hepialidae. It can be found in New Guinea.
# Bekopaka

Bekopaka is a rural municipality in western Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Antsalova, which is a part of Melaky Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 9,000 in 2001 commune census.
Bekopaka is served by a local airport, and primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are bananas, maize and cassava.

## Rivers

Bekopaka is situated on the Manambolo River.

## Nature

The Tsingy de Bemaraha Strict Nature Reserve is situated north from Bekopaka (17 km).

## Roads

The unpaved National road 8 from Morondava (195 km)/
# Bektaş, Sandıklı

Bektaş is a village in the Sandıklı District, Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey. Its population is 755 (2021).
# Trawno

Trawno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Fałków, within Końskie County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland.
# Trawscoed railway station

Trawscoed railway station was located on the Carmarthen to Aberystwyth Line (originally called the Manchester and Milford Railway before being transferred to the GWR). The station had a signal box on the single platform, a weighing machine, several sidings, and a corrugated iron waiting room and ticket office combined. The estate of Trawsgoed is located nearby.

## History

The station opened in August 1867 to serve Trawsgoed Estate. The station closed in December 1964 when services were truncated at Strata Florida, following flood damage to the line at Llanilar. Formal closure was confirmed two months later. In 2001 the station building and platform survived in alternative use, but collapsed in 2006.
On the night of Sunday 7 August 1955, the royal train was stabled here overnight when it was routed over the Manchester and Milford en route to the opening of an extension to the National Library of Wales on 8 August.
The station building was used as a coal merchant office after the line closed.
# Andreas Miaoulis (disambiguation)

Andreas Vokos Miaoulis (1768-1835) was Hydriot admiral-in-chief of the Greek navy in the Greek War of Independence.
Andreas Miaoulis may also refer to:
* Andreas Miaoulis (born 1819) (1819–1887), grandson of the above, Greek naval officer
* Andreas A. Miaoulis (1830–?), Greek naval officer and hydrographer
* Andreas Miaoulis (born 1869) (1869–?), great-grandson of Andreas Vokos Miaoulis, Greek naval officer
* Andreas Miaoulis (basketball) (1938–2010), commissioner of Hellenic Basketball Federation
# Overtoun Jenda

Overtoun Jenda, born in an urban area of the northern part of Malawi, is an American mathematician and recipient of a 2020 Presidential Award for Excellence in Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Mentoring. He is a Professor of Mathematics and Assistant Provost for Special Projects and Initiatives at Auburn University. In 2011, Jenda founded the Southern Africa Mathematical Sciences Association Masamu project for research collaboration.

## Education

Jenda earned a Bachelor's of Science with Distinction in Mathematics from the University of Malawi. He received a PhD from the University of Kentucky in 1981. His PhD advisor was Edgar Earle Enochs and the title of his dissertation was On Injective Resolvents.
# Anchorage Press (United Kingdom)

Anchorage Press in London, was an international distributor of maritime training publications published by The North of England P&I Association. All titles were available in paperback format from maritime bookshops and online retailers. Amazon also supplied Kindle e-book versions.

## Publications

* Bliault, Charles; Jonas, Martin; The North of England P&I Association (2016). Bulk Cargoes: A Guide to Good Practice (First ed.). UK: The North of England P&I Association. p. 280. ISBN 978-0-9574936-3-6.
* The North of England P&I Association (2015). Rocks and Hard Places: How to Avoid Them. ISBN 978-0-9574936-2-9.
* Stephen Mills (2014). Bills of Lading: A Guide to Good Practice, Third Edition. ISBN 978-0-9574936-0-5.
* The North of England P&I Association (2013). Collisions: How to Avoid Them. ISBN 978-0-9558257-9-8.
* The North of England P&I Association (2012). An Introduction to P&I Insurance and Loss Prevention, Second Edition. ISBN 978-0-9558257-8-1.
* Arthur Sparks and The North of England P&I Association (2010). Steel Preshipment Surveys: A Guide to Good Practice, Second Edition. ISBN 978-0-9558257-3-6.
* Anthony Severn and The North of England P&I Association (2009). Shipboard Petroleum Surveys: A Guide to Good Practice, Second Edition. ISBN 978-0-9558257-4-3.
* Jim Dibble, Peter Mitchell and The North of England P&I Association (2009). Draught Surveys: A Guide to Good Practice, Second Edition. ISBN 978-0-9558257-5-0.
* Charles Bliault, Herman Kaps and The North of England P&I Association (2008). Deck Stowage and Securing of Pipes. ISBN 978-0-9558257-0-5.
* Charles Bliault and The North of England P&I Association (2007). Cargo Stowage and Securing: A Guide to Good Practice, Second Edition. ISBN 978-0-9546537-8-1.
* Stephen Mills and Ben Roberts (2006). Letters of Indemnity. ISBN 0-9546537-4-2 [Out of print, awaiting Second Edition].
* David Anderson, Daniel Sheard and The North of England P&I Association (2006). Cargo Ventilation: A Guide to Good Practice. ISBN 0-9546537-5-0.
* David Byrne and The North of England P&I Association (2005). Hatch Cover Maintenance and Operation: A Guide to Good Practice, Second Edition. ISBN 978-0-9546537-2-9.
* Richard Bracken (2003). Personal Injury Prevention: A Guide to Good Practice, Second Edition. ISBN 978-0-9542012-7-2.
# Blepharis grossa

Blepharis grossa is a species of plant in the family Acanthaceae native to Angola, Namibia, and the Cape Provinces.

## Taxonomy

It was first described in 1847 by Nees von Esenbeck as Acanthodium grossum. This was revised in 1863 by Thomas Anderson to Blepharis grossa.
# Affiliated Foods Southwest

Affiliated Foods Southwest was a retailers' cooperative serving independent supermarkets in Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. It was founded in 1948 by C. E. "Doc" Toland, who had worked in a cooperative in Little Rock, Arkansas called Model Markets. It was a member of Retailer Owned Food Distributors & Associates and distributed Shurfine products in its stores.
Affiliated Foods Southwest also operated several Harvest Foods grocery stores in Arkansas.
The company declared bankruptcy on May 5, 2009. It was acquired by Associated Wholesale Grocers.
# The Lady Lies

The Lady Lies may refer to:
* The Lady Lies (film), a 1929 film, starring Walter Huston
* The Lady Lies (song), a 1978 song by Genesis
# Malatya Subregion

The Malatya Subregion (Turkish: Malatya Alt Bölgesi) (TRB1) is a statistical subregion in Turkey.

## Provinces

* Malatya Province (TRB11)
* Elazığ Province (TRB12)
* Bingöl Province (TRB13)
* Tunceli Province (TRB14)