OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Disabilities (Jewish)

Jewish disabilities were legal restrictions, limitations and obligations placed on European Jews in the Middle Ages. In Europe, the disabilities imposed on Jews included provisions requiring Jews to wear specific and identifying clothing such as the Jewish hat and the yellow badge, paying special taxes, swearing special oaths, living in certain neighbourhoods, and forbidding Jews to enter certain trades. In Sweden, for example, Jews were forbidden to sell new pieces of clothing. Disabilities also included special taxes levied on Jews, exclusion from public life, restraints on the performance of religious ceremonies, and linguistic censorship. Some countries went even further and outright expelled Jews, for example England in 1290 (Jews were readmitted in 1655) and Spain in 1492 (readmitted in 1868).
The disabilities began to be lifted with Jewish emancipation in the late 18th and 19th centuries. In 1791, Revolutionary France was the first country to abolish disabilities altogether, followed by Hungary in 1840 and Prussia in 1848. Hungary enacted the full emancipation on 29 July 1849. Emancipation of the Jews in the United Kingdom was achieved in 1858 after an almost 30-year struggle championed by Isaac Lyon Goldsmid with the ability of Jews to sit in parliament with the passing of the Jews Relief Act 1858. The newly united German Empire abolished Jewish disabilities in Germany in 1871. The first Jewish settlers in North America arrived in the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam in 1654. They were forbidden to hold public office, open a retail shop, or establish a synagogue. When the colony was seized by the British in 1664 Jewish rights remained unchanged, but by 1671 Asser Levy was the first Jew to serve on a jury in North America.
In the Russian Empire Jewish disabilities were completely abolished after the Russian Revolution in 1917.
# Árvore, Portugal

Árvore is a civil parish in the municipality of Vila do Conde, Portugal. The population in 2021 is 5,562, according to the census. The civil parish has an area of 6.56 km$^2$.
# Iresine

Iresine is a genus of flowering plants in the family Amaranthaceae. It contains 20 to 25 species, all of which are native to the American tropics. The generic name is derived from the Greek word εριος (erios), meaning "wooly", referring to the trichome-covered flowers. Bloodleaf is a common name for those species that have colored foliage, and these are often cultivated as ornamental plants. Some species are additives to versions of the hallucinogenic drink ayahuasca.

## Species

As of April 2022, Plants of the World Online accepted the following species:
* Iresine ajuscana Suess. & Beyerle
* Iresine alternifolia S.Watson
* Iresine angustifolia Euphrasén – White snowplant
* Iresine arbuscula Uline & W.L.Bray
* Iresine arrecta Standl.
* Iresine borschii Zumaya & Flores Olv.
* Iresine cassiniiformis S.Schauer
* Iresine chrysotricha (Suess.) Borsch, Flores Olv. & Kai Müll.
* Iresine cubensis Borsch, Flores Olv. & Kai Müll.
* Iresine diffusa Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. (= Iresine celosia, Iresine celosioides, Iresine canescens, Iresine paniculata (L.) Kuntze, Iresine elongata) – Juba's bush
* Iresine discolor Greenm.
* Iresine domingensis Urb.
* Iresine flavescens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. – Yellow bloodleaf
* Iresine flavopilosa Suess.
* Iresine hartmanii Uline
* Iresine hebanthoides Suess.
* Iresine herbstii Hook. ex Lindl. – Herbst's bloodleaf
* Iresine heterophylla Standl. – Standley's bloodleaf
* Iresine interrupta Benth.
* Iresine jaliscana Uline & W.L.Bray
* Iresine latifolia (M.Martens & Galeotti) Benth. & Hook.f.
* Iresine laurifolia Suess.
* Iresine leptoclada (Hook.f.) Henrickson & S.D.Sundb. – Texas shrub
* Iresine nigra Uline & W.L.Bray
* Iresine orientalis G.L.Nesom
* Iresine palmeri (S.Watson) Standl. – Palmer's bloodleaf
* Iresine pedicellata Eliasson (Ecuador)
* Iresine pringlei S.Watson
* Iresine rhizomatosa Standl. – Rootstock bloodleaf
* Iresine rotundifolia Standl.
* Iresine rzedowskii Zumaya, Flores Olv. & Borsch
* Iresine schaffneri S.Watson
* Iresine sousae Zumaya, Borsch & Flores Olv.
* Iresine stricta Standl.
* Iresine valdesii Zumaya, Flores Olv. & Borsch

### Formerly placed here

* Aerva javanica (Burm.f.) Juss. ex Schult. (as I. javanica Burm.f. or I. persica Burm.f.)
* Hebanthe grandiflora (Hook.) Borsch & Pedersen (as I. grandiflora Hook.)
* Pedersenia macrophylla (R.E.Fr.) Holub (as I. macrophylla R.E.Fr.)
* Pedersenia argentata (Mart.) Holub (as I. argentata (Mart.) D.Dietr. or I. elatior Sieber ex Moq.)
* Pfaffia glomerata (A.Spreng.) Pedersen (as I. glomerata A.Spreng.)
# Bitumastic FC

Bitumastic Football Club, for short Bitumastic, is a Ugandan football club from Kampala. They play in the Second division of Ugandan football, the Ugandan Big League.
In 1967 the team won the second and the last edition of the unofficial competition of the Ugandan Super League. The official competition started on 1968.

## Stadium

Currently the team plays at the 20200 capacity Muteesa II Stadium.

## Honours

* Ugandan Super League (unofficial competition)
    Champion (1): 1967

## Performance in CAF competitions

* African Cup of Champions Clubs: 1 appearance
       1967 – Prelimanary Round
# Whakataki River

The Whakataki River is a river of Wellington region of New Zealand's North Island. It flows generally south before turning east to reach the Pacific Ocean five kilometres north of Castlepoint.
# Ugia radama

Ugia radama is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It is found in Madagascar.
# Bal Tabarin (film)

Bal Tabarin is a 1952 American drama film directed by Philip Ford and starring Muriel Lawrence, William Ching, Claire Carleton and Steven Geray. The film was released on June 1, 1952 by Republic Pictures.

## Plot

Judy Allen, a struggling American singer takes a job as a secretary to a wealthy man. When he is then killed, she flees from the police and takes shelter in the Paris apartment of her friend Stella Simmons. There she manages to get a job performing at the Bal Tabarin nightclub.

## Cast

* Muriel Lawrence as Judy Allen
* William Ching as Don Barlow
* Claire Carleton as Stella Simmons
* Steve Brodie as Joe Goheen
* Steven Geray as Inspector Manet
* Carl Milletaire as Little Augie
* Jan Rubini as Violinist
* Tom Powers as Eddie Mendies
* Gregory Gaye as Jean Dufar
* Adrienne D'Ambricourt as Madame Ramquet
* Herbert Deans as Inspector Llewelyn
* The Famous French Can-Can Dancers as Ensemble
# Epipyrops bowringi

Epipyrops bowringi is a moth in the Epipyropidae family. It was described by Newman in 1851. It is found in China and India.
# Cardamine barbaraeoides

Cardamine barbaraeoides is a perennial herbaceous plant in the Brassicaceae (mustard) family that is stenoendemic to the Southern Pindos mountains in Greece.

## Description

The distribution of Cardamine barbaraeoides is restricted to the northern part of the Southern Pindos mountains and the southern part of the Northern Pindos mountains. C. barbaraeoidies grows in wetter soil, commonly growing along small streams, stream banks, wet rock faces, and in springs on wet meadows or pastures. At elevations between 1,000 and 1,800 meters above sea level. It is a perennial and grows primarily in the temperate biome. C. barbaraeoides has a petal color that is white with violet anthers; the overall inflorescence is racemose. The stigma is inconspicuous absent basal leaves and is as wide as the style. The basal leaf rosette is glabrous, pinnate, with 1–2 leaflets, and is loosely congested near the glabrous stem base. 9–21 Stem leaves are equally distributed on the stem, are pinnate, and are similar to basal leaves
Cardamine barbaraeoides is a tetraploid with 32 chromosomes. Analysis of sequencing suggests and allopolyploid origin with its progenitors being derived from two major clades of diploids C. amara and C. acris. A second possible scenario is that wide-ranging genomic changes in the polypoid in response to a “genomic shock”, including nonhomologous recombination, significantly transformed and differentiated the polypoid genome from its diploid progenitors.
# CLYBL (gene)

Citrate lyase beta like is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CLYBL gene.
# Iresia mniszechii

Iresia mniszechii is a species of tiger beetle of the family Cicindelidae. It is found in French Guiana, Suriname, and Venezuela. The species is shiny blue with orange legs and black head, and 10 millimetres (0.39 in) long.
# Timothy Township, Crow Wing County, Minnesota

Timothy Township is a township in Crow Wing County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 147 at the 2000 census. The township may be named for its Timothy-grass.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.6 square miles (92.2 km$^2$), of which 34.1 square miles (88.4 km$^2$) is land and 1.5 square miles (3.8 km$^2$) (4.13%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 147 people, 61 households, and 43 families residing in the township. The population density was 4.3 inhabitants per square mile (1.7/km$^2$). There were 122 housing units at an average density of 3.6 per square mile (1.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.32% White and 0.68% Asian.
There were 61 households, out of which 29.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.9% were married couples living together, 3.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.5% were non-families. 27.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 2.95.
In the township the population was spread out, with 24.5% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 25.9% from 25 to 44, 30.6% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.8 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $37,273, and the median income for a family was $44,375. Males had a median income of $29,750 versus $19,167 for females. The per capita income for the township was $36,103. There were 4.1% of families and 9.5% of the population living below the poverty line, including 18.9% of under eighteens and 7.7% of those over 64.
# Whakatau

Whakatau (or Whakatau-pōtiki) was a supernatural person in Māori mythology.
One day Apakura threw her apron into the sea, and a sea atua named Rongotakawhiu took it and worked it into human form, and Whakatau was born. The atua taught him the arts of enchantment. As the child grew older, people saw kites flying at sea, but could not see who held the strings. Whakatau loved to fly kites, and would run along the floor of the ocean with his toy. One day, he came ashore and the people tried to catch him. Whakatau was too fast a runner and would let no one catch him except his mother Apakura. He then lived on land with her, and grew up into a famous hero.
In another account, Tūwhakararo was murdered by the men of the Ati Hapai tribe, and Whakatau set out on a quest to rescue the bones of his father, and to avenge his death. He assembled an army, and prepared his war canoes Whiritoa, Tapatapa-hukarere, Hakirere, Toroa-i-taipakihi, Mahunu-awatea, and others. The expedition set off, and Whakatau, with his best men, besieged a wharenui called Te Uru-o-Manono where the enemy were gathered. The house was burned and the people of Ati Hapai were wiped out.
In some accounts, Whakatau was a son of Tūhuruhuru (son of Hinauri), and a nephew of Tūwhakararo.
# Aswali

Aswali is a village in the Palghar district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Dahanu taluka.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Aswali has 384 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 27.97%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 2165 | 1039 | 1126 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 424 | 188 | 236 |
| Scheduled caste | 5 | 5 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 2153 | 1032 | 1121 |
| Literates | 487 | 295 | 192 |
| Workers (all) | 1238 | 626 | 612 |
| Main workers (total) | 1128 | 580 | 548 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 450 | 228 | 222 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 567 | 294 | 273 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 34 | 1 | 33 |
| Main workers: Other | 77 | 57 | 20 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 110 | 46 | 64 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 42 | 18 | 24 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 36 | 14 | 22 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 21 | 8 | 13 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 11 | 6 | 5 |
| Non-workers | 927 | 413 | 514 |
# Cyperus angolensis

Cyperus angolensis is a species of sedge that is native to parts of Africa.
The species was first formally described by the botanist Johann Otto Boeckeler in 1880.
# Ditchford Lakes and Meadows

Ditchford Lakes and Meadows is a 31.1-hectare (77-acre) nature reserve Northamptonshire. It is managed by the Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire. It is part of the Upper Nene Valley Gravel Pits Site of Special Scientific Interest, Ramsar wetland site of international importance, and Special Protection Area under the European Communities Birds Directive.
This site has lakes in old gravel pits which are used by wintering and breeding birds such as Cetti's warblers, coots, oystercatchers and grey herons. The lakes are also visited by otters. There are areas of grassland and willow scrub.
There is access from Ditchford Road.
# CLZ

CLZ may refer to:
* Count leading zeros, a computer programming bit operation
* Calabozo Airport, Calabozo, Guárico, Venezuela
* Clonazepam, a medication used for seizure treatment
# Vesa Hanski

Vesa Hanski (born September 13, 1973 in Turku) is a retired male butterfly and freestyle swimmer from Finland, who competed in two consecutive Summer Olympics for his native country, starting in 1992.
# Peter Phillips (author)

Peter Phillips (1920 – 2012) was a British writer known for a series of science fiction stories published between 1948 and 1958. His best known story is Dreams Are Sacred (1948), an early example of a shared dream story facilitated by a device. Phillips wrote another highly regarded story the following year, Manna. This tale involves the ghosts of medieval monks trapped in an old monastery; they are able to benefit from a modern canned super-food thanks to blurred timelines, and engage in poltergeist activity. Like many of the author's works, this story is written with a great deal of humour. Both of these stories have been anthologised on numerous occasions, most recently in 2019.
Phillips was believed by many to have retired from writing fiction after 1958. However, he wrote his longest story, Shaggy Dog Story, as recently as 1980. This was not published at the time, partly because of its length, which at just over 22,000 words, was too short to be published as a stand-alone novella, and too long for a typical short story. The manuscript for this story was long believed to be lost, but was rediscovered among the author's considerable archive of papers and photographs in early April 2020. At almost the same time, another shorter unpublished story, Alice Where Art Thou, was also discovered. A volume of Peter Phillips' collected writings, to include the newly rediscovered stories, is in preparation (2020).
Phillips was raised in Ripon, Yorkshire, and attended Ripon Grammar School. He became a 'cub reporter' for the Bournemouth Times, and subsequently worked for the Daily Herald as Senior Sub-Editor in the Features section. One of his tasks in this position involved writing reviews of crime fiction. He left the Herald in the early 1960s, when it became The Sun. He lived in Surbiton, Surrey (south-west London) for most of his adult life, but moved to Norwich, Norfolk, in 2005 to live with his elder daughter and son-in-law, when his health became frail.

## List of published stories

* No Silence for Maloeween (1948)
* Death's Bouquet (1948)
* Dreams Are Sacred (1948)
* Manna (1949)
* P-Plus (1949)
* Unknown Quantity (1949)
* She Didn't Bounce (1950)
* Plagiarist (1950)
* Counter Charm (1951)
* Field Study (1951)
* At No Extra Cost (1951)
* She Who Laughs (1952)
* Criteria (1952)
* Lost Memory (1952)
* Lila (1953)
* University (1953)
* Sylvia (1953)
* The Warning (1953)
* c/o Mr. Makepeace (1954)
* First Man in the Moon (1954)
* Variety Agent (1956)
* Next Stop the Moon (1958)

## Unpublished Stories (As at April 2020)

* Alice, Where Art Thou? (Date uncertain)
* Shaggy Dog Story (1980)
# US Salinières Aigues Mortes

Union Sportive Salinières Aigues Mortes is a football club based in Aigues-Mortes, France. They play in Championnat National 3, the fifth tier of French football. The club's colours are blue and white.
The furthest round the club has reached in the Coupe de France is the seventh round, which they have participated in on three occasions in the 21st century.
# Oligodon rostralis

Oligodon rostralis, the long-snouted kukri snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.
The snake is found in Vietnam.
# Military exclusion zone

A military exclusion zone (MEZ) is an area in the immediate vicinity of a military action established by a country to prevent the unauthorized entry of civilian personnel/equipment for their own safety or to protect natural assets already in place in the zone. It is also established to prevent an enemy from acquiring any material which could help them. The comparable term used by the air forces is that of no-fly zone.
# Born for This

Born for This can refer to:
* "Born for This", 2007 song from Riot! by Paramore
* "Born for This", 2019 song from Naive by Andy Grammer
* "Born for This", 2019 song by The Score
* Born for This!, 2004 album and its title track by Stephanie Mills
# Undergraduate real estate programs in the United States

The study of real estate at the undergraduate level is commonly contained as a degree of Bachelor of Science in Real Estate or a Bachelor of Business Administration with a concentration in real estate. A very limited number of universities offer a full "Bachelor of Science in Real Estate" and have "Real Estate" departments in their respective Colleges within the University. With the maturity of Master of Real Estate Development programs, universities are now looking at also offering specialized undergraduate education in real estate.
Many of the programs ranked by U.S. News & World Report are Bachelor of Business Administration or Bachelor of Science programs though some, such as University of Florida, Cornell University, and University of Illinois, only offer minors in Real Estate or majors in Finance "with emphasis in Real Estate". While business schools continue to attract future real estate professionals, many critics of business education have many complaints. Some say the schools have become too scientific, too detached from real-world issues. Others say students are taught to come up with hasty solutions to complicated problems. Another group contends that schools give students a limited and distorted view of their role - that they graduate with a focus on maximizing shareholder value and only a limited understanding of ethical and social considerations essential to business leadership. Such shortcomings may have left business school graduates inadequately prepared to make the decisions that, taken together, might have helped mitigate the financial and real estate crisis, critics say. An alternative course of study to an undergraduate degree in business or real estate is the liberal arts, such as economics, public administration, urban planning, or geography. An aspiring real estate professional may supplement his education with a Master of Real Estate Development degree, a common prerequisite for many institutional and corporate real estate firms.

## Business school rankings

The U.S. News & World Report ranks the top 13 undergraduate programs which offer a study in real estate. However, many schools on the U.S. News & World Report list (University of Florida and Cornell University, for example) do not actually offer undergraduate degrees (majors) in Real Estate, and alternatively run a "focus" or "minor" in Real Estate under their Finance departments. Additionally there are many non-business schools that offer other real estate related degrees. The International Council of Shopping Centers provides an alternative list of active "Real Estate" institutions:
# Carl E. Schaefer

Carl E. Schaefer is a retired United States Air Force lieutenant general who last served as the deputy commander of the Air Force Materiel Command. Prior to that, he commanded the 412th Test Wing.

## Awards and decorations

* US Air Force Command Pilot Badge
* Basic Parachutist Badge
* Headquarters Air Force Badge
* Air Force Distinguished Service Medal
* Legion of Merit with two bronze oak leaf clusters
* Meritorious Service Medal with two oak leaf clusters
* Air Medal with three oak leaf clusters
* Aerial Achievement Medal with two oak leaf clusters
* Air Force Commendation Medal with three oak leaf clusters
* Army Commendation Medal
* Air Force Achievement Medal with oak leaf cluster
* Air Force Outstanding Unit Award with oak leaf cluster
* National Defense Service Medal with one bronze service star
* Kosovo Campaign Medal
* Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
* Korea Defense Service Medal
* Air Force Overseas Short Tour Service Ribbon
* Air Force Overseas Long Tour Service Ribbon
* Air Force Longevity Service Award with one silver and one bronze oak leaf clusters
* Small Arms Expert Marksmanship Ribbon
* Air Force Training Ribbon with oak leaf cluster
* NATO Medal for service in the former Yugoslavia

## Effective dates of promotions

| Rank | Date |
| Second Lieutenant | May 30, 1990 |
| First Lieutenant | May 30, 1992 |
| Captain | May 30, 1994 |
| Major | June 1, 2001 |
| Lieutenant Colonel | June 1, 2006 |
| Colonel | October 1, 2010 |
| Brigadier General | October 1, 2015 |
| Major General | October 19, 2018 |
| Lieutenant General | July 21, 2020 |
# Impact of soul music

See:
* Blue-eyed soul (also known as white soul), is a slang music industry term for rhythm and blues and soul music performed by white artists.
* Brown-eyed soul, soul music created and performed in the United States mainly by Latinos in Southern California during the 1960s, continuing through to the early 1980s.
# Verșești

Verșești may refer to several places in Romania:
* Verșești, a village in Sănduleni Commune, Bacău County
* Verșești, a village in Girov Commune, Neamț County
# Bixaceae

The Bixaceae are a family of dicotyledonous plants commonly called the achiote family. Under the Cronquist system, the family was traditionally placed in the order Violales. However, newer arrangements move it, with some other families previously in the Violales, into the Malvales.
Although small, this family includes trees, herbs, and shrubs. The plants are bisexual, and all species have five sepals. All plants within the Bixaceae produce a red, orange, or yellow latex.

## Genera

The Bixaceae include three genera and a total of 25 species, although Cochlospermum is sometimes placed into its own family Cochlospermaceae. The best-known species is the source of annatto, the achiote, which belongs to the type genus of the family.
* Bixa
* Cochlospermum (Amoreuxia is now a synonym)
* Diegodendron
# Whitehorn Cove, Oklahoma

Whitehorn Cove is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Wagoner County, Oklahoma, United States. It was first listed as a CDP prior to the 2020 census.
The CDP is in eastern Wagoner County, on the west shore of Fort Gibson Lake, a large reservoir on the Neosho River. The CDP is bordered by Rocky Point to the north and Toppers and Taylor Ferry to the south. The CDP's southern border is the centerline of North Bay, an arm of Fort Gibson Lake.
Whitehorn Cove is 9 miles (14 km) northeast of Wagoner, the county seat.
# Twisted Wheel

Twisted Wheel may refer to:
* Twisted Wheel Club, a nightclub in Manchester, England
* Twisted Wheel (band), an indie rock band from Saddleworth, Greater Manchester, England
** Twisted Wheel (album), 2009