OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Babukhedi

Babukhedi is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Berasia tehsil.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Babukhedi has 66 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 48.16%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 321 | 165 | 156 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 49 | 24 | 25 |
| Scheduled caste | 77 | 37 | 40 |
| Scheduled tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literates | 131 | 84 | 47 |
| Workers (all) | 203 | 102 | 101 |
| Main workers (total) | 120 | 91 | 29 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 119 | 90 | 29 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 83 | 11 | 72 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 78 | 11 | 67 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Non-workers | 118 | 63 | 55 |
# Zombie Massacre (film)

Zombie Massacre (UK DVD title: Apocalypse Z) is a 2013 horror film written and directed by Luca Boni and Marco Ristori. Uwe Boll served as producer and acted within the film in the role of President of the United States. The film stars ex-bodybuilder Christian Boeving, Mike Mitchell, and Tara Cardinal, and is an adaptation of the Wii video game of the same name, developed by 1988 Games. The film had its UK DVD release on July 1, 2013. The sequel, Zombie Massacre 2: Reich of the Dead, was released in 2015.

## Plot

As the U.S. government begins experimenting with a bacteriological weapon in a small town in Eastern Europe, a disaster occurs in which the weapon spreads its effects on the citizens of the area, turning them into mutated zombies. To cover up the exposure and make it look like a nuclear meltdown of an area power station, the U.S. President orders a team of contracted mercenaries to be sent in to wipe out the zombie plague and secure the "accident" while facing off with the zombie horde.

## Cast

* Christian Boeving as Jack Stone
* Mike Mitchell as John 'Mad Dog' McKellen
* Tara Cardinal as Eden Shizuka
* Jon Campling as Doug Mulligan
* Carl Wharton as General Carter
* Daniel Vivian as Dragan Ilic
* Nathalia Henao as Claire Howard
* Gerry Shanahan as Doctor Neumann
* Ivy Corbin as Sam Neumann
* Michael Segal as First Victim / Ultimate creature
* Uwe Boll as President of the US

## Production

In 2007, plans for the film and Wii video game were first announced. In 2011, it was announced that Boni and Ristori were attached to direct, with filming expected to take place the following year. In October 2012, a trailer for Apocalypse Z was released.

## Release

Zombie Massacre was released on Blu-ray on August 29, 2013, but according to The Numbers both DVD and Blu-ray haven't been released until November 2013.

## Reception

HorrorNews.net gave the film a rating of C−, stating that while the film was "overall [awful]", the directing and makeup effects were a highlight.

## Sequel

A sequel, Zombie Massacre 2: Reich of the Dead, also directed by Luca Boni and Marco Ristori was released in 2015.
# Léveillé

Léveillé may refer to:
* André Léveillé (born 1933), a politician in Quebec, Canada
* André Léveillé (painter) (1880–1962), a French painter
* Augustin Abel Hector Léveillé (1863–1918), a botanist
* Joseph-Henri Léveillé (1796–1870), a French physician and mycologist
* Mathieu Léveillé (1709–1743), an executioner in Canada
* Michel Fourquin dit Léveillé (1791–1861), a farmer and political figure in Canada East
* Philippe Léveillé (born 1963), a French-Italian chef, restaurateur and television personality
# Ashley Frazier

Ashley Lynn Frazier (born December 15, 1989) is an American professional volleyball player.

## Personal

Ashley Frazier, daughter of Greg and Nancy Frazier, is from Oregon, Ohio. She graduated from Central Catholic High School (Toledo, Ohio) in 2008. Ashley graduated from the University of Kentucky Gatton College of Business and Economics in 2013 with a 3.9 GPA in management and marketing. Kentucky's female Scholar-Athlete of the Year in 2013.

## Career
### High school

Frazier went to Central Catholic High School from 2004 to 2008, winning the 2007 Ohio D2 State Championship, the 2007 District 7 Player of the Year, First Team All-City, All-District and All-State. She played with the Toledo Volleyball Club and participated in 5 Junior Olympic National Championships.

### College

Frazier started her collegiate career in 2008 with the University of Alabama Crimson Tide. By her sophomore year, she had a career-high 20 kill game, was named the SEC Offensive Player of the Week on September 21 and Collegiate Volleyball Update National Player of the Week, on September 22. She finished the 2009 season with four double-doubles.
In 2010, Ashley transferred to University of Kentucky and played for coach Craig Skinner as a University of Kentucky Wildcat. She redshirted the 2010 season and picked back up for her 2011 redshirt junior year. In her first playing season at UK, Ashley appeared in all 34 of the team's matches and led with 3.22 kills per set. 25 of those matches included 10 or more kills. In her Senior Year (2012), Ashley served as team captain. During that season, she delivered over 350 kills for her second consecutive year which led to being the 15th player in UK program history with 1,000 career kills. She was the 2011 Second Team All-SEC, 2011 NCAA Regional All-Tournament Team, 2011 CoSIDA Academic All-District Team. She also earned the 2012 Senior CLASS Award All-American, 2012 Senior CLASS Award finalist for Excellence Both On And Off The Court and 2012 CoSIDA Academic All-District Team.

### International

Frazier played with the German club KSC Berlin for the 2013/14 season.

## Clubs

* KSC Berlin (2013-2014)
* CD Iruña Voley (2014 - 2015)
* Supreme Chonburi (2015-2016)
* Bangkok Glass (2016–2017)

## Awards
### Individuals

* 2015–16 Women's Volleyball Thailand League "Best Server"
* 2017 Women's Volleyball Thai-Denmark Super League "Best Server"

### Clubs

* 2014-15 Superliga Femenina de Voleibol - Runner-Up, with CD Iruña Voley
* 2015-16 Thailand League - Runner-Up, with Supreme Chonburi VC
* 2016 Thai-Denmark Super League - Runner-Up, with Supreme Chonburi VC
* 2016 Sealect Tuna Championship - Runner-Up, with Bangkok Glass
* 2016 Asian Club Championship - Bronze medal, with Bangkok Glass
* 2016–17 Thailand League - Runner-up, with Bangkok Glass
* 2017 Thai-Denmark Super League - Runner-up, with Bangkok Glass
# Bahudari

Bahudari (pronounced bahudāri) is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is a derived scale (janya rāgam), as it does not have all the seven swaras (musical notes), derived from the 28th Melakarta raga Harikambhoji.

## Structure and Lakshana

Bahudari is an asymmetric scale that does not contain rishabham. It is called a shadava-audava rāgam, in Carnatic music classification (as it has 6 notes in ascending and 5 notes in descending scale). Its ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa structure is as follows (see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):
* ārohaṇa : S G₃ M₁ P D₂ N₂ S
* avarohaṇa : S N₂ P M₁ G₃ S
This scale uses the notes shadjam, antara gandharam, shuddha madhyamam, panchamam, chathusruthi dhaivatham and kaisiki nishadam.

## Popular compositions

Bahudari is a melodious rāgam. Here are some popular compositions in Bahudari.
* Brova Bharama composed by Thyagaraja
* Marakoti sundari and Unnadiye gatiyendru by G. N. Balasubramaniam
* Sadananda tandavam seyyum by Achutadasar
* Bhaja Manasa vighneswaram composed by Thulaseevanam
* Sinamadaiyade Seerividade composed by Dandapani Desikar
* Sakala Shanti Karamu Sarvesha - tuned by Mahavidwan Sri Nedunuri Krishnamurty composed by Annamacharya
* ' Kamaladalayatha lochana ' by Dr M. Balamuralikrishna.
* Mahâ Venkateshwarâ by Kalyani Varadarajan
* Irabeku Hari Dasara by Purandaradasa
* Indu sairisiri by Kanakadasa

## Film Songs
### Language:Tamil

| Song | Movie | Composer | Singer |
| Unnai Thedinen | Ival Oru Pournami | T. K. Ramamoorthy | S. Janaki |
| Vaa Vaa Aadiva | Jaathi Pookkal | Shyam | P. Jayachandran |
| Brova Bharama (Tyagaraja Kirti) | Kavari Maan | Ilaiyaraaja | K. J. Yesudas |
| Singalathu Chinnakuyile (Ragam Bhagyashree touches in Charanam) | Punnagai Mannan | Ilaiyaraaja | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K.S. Chitra |
| Thee Thee (Raga Tilang touches also) | Thiruda Thiruda | A. R. Rahman | Caroline,Noel James &A. R. Rahman |
| Hello Mr.Ethirkatchi | Iruvar | A. R. Rahman | Harini |
| Aaha Kaadhal Konji Pesudhe | Moondru Per Moondru Kadal | Yuvan Shankar Raja | Nandini Srikar |
| Lesa Parakkuthu | Vennila Kabadi Kuzhu | V. Selvaganesh | Karthik, Chinmayi |
| Un Vizhigalil | Maan Karate | Anirudh Ravichander | Anirudh Ravichander, Shruti Haasan |
| Unkoodave Porakkanum | Namma Veettu Pillai | D. Imman | Sid Sriram, Shashaa Tirupati |
| Aalangiliyae Aalangiliyae | Neruppu Da | Sean Roldan | Sean Roldan, Shweta Mohan |
| Poove Pooviname | 144 | Sean Roldan | Sean Roldan, Chinmayi |
| Siru Malligai | Vachathi | Jack Vathsan | Surmukhi Raman,Krishnaveni |
| Nee Uravaaga | Paambhu Sattai | Ajesh | Shreya Ghoshal,Haricharan |
| Maaman Magale | Kuttram Kuttrame | Ajesh | Benny Dayal,Pravin Saivi,Ajesh |
# Cyperus dichromus

Cyperus dichromus is a species of sedge that is endemic to parts of Africa.
The species was first formally described by the botanist Charles Baron Clarke in 1906.
# Piaggia

Piaggia (Brigasc dialect: A Ciagia; Ligurian: A Ciàzza) is a frazione—comparable to a hamlet—located in the comune (municipality) of Briga Alta, Province of Cuneo in the region of Piedmont, Italy. It is one of three frazioni that form Briga Alta, alongside Carnino and Upega. Located near the Upper Tanaro Valley [it] on the slopes of Monte Saccarello in the Ligurian Alps, is the southernmost village in Piedmont. It is one of a handful of villages where the Brigasc dialect of the Ligurian language is spoken.
# Canton of Argelès-sur-Mer

The Canton of Argelès-sur-Mer is a French former canton of Pyrénées-Orientales department, in Languedoc-Roussillon. It had 26,876 inhabitants (2012). It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015.

## Composition

The canton of Argelès-sur-Mer consisted of 8 communes:
| Name | Code INSEE | Intercommunality | Area (km$^2$) | Population (last legal population) | Density (per km$^2$) |
| Argelès-sur-Mer (seat) | 66008 | CC des Albères, de la Côte Vermeille et de l'Illibéris | 58.67 | 10,279 (2014) | 175 |
| Sorède | 66196 | CC des Albères, de la Côte Vermeille et de l'Illibéris | 34.54 | 3,153 (2014) | 91 |
| Saint-André | 66168 | CC des Albères, de la Côte Vermeille et de l'Illibéris | 9.73 | 3,309 (2014) | 340 |
| Saint-Génis-des-Fontaines | 66175 | CC des Albères, de la Côte Vermeille et de l'Illibéris | 9.90 | 2,744 (2014) | 277 |
| Palau-del-Vidre | 66133 | CC des Albères, de la Côte Vermeille et de l'Illibéris | 10.41 | 3,205 (2014) | 308 |
| Laroque-des-Albères | 66093 | CC des Albères, de la Côte Vermeille et de l'Illibéris | 20.51 | 2,132 (2014) | 104 |
| Villelongue-dels-Monts | 66225 | CC des Albères, de la Côte Vermeille et de l'Illibéris | 11.55 | 1,608 (2014) | 139 |
| Montesquieu-des-Albères | 66115 | CC des Albères, de la Côte Vermeille et de l'Illibéris | 17.06 | 1,218 (2014) | 71 |
# Ignace von Ephrussi

Baron Ignace von Ephrussi (1829–1899) was a Russian-born Austrian banker and diplomat. He was the head of Ephrussi & Co. in Vienna, Austria.

## Early life

Ignace von Ephrussi was born in 1829 in Berdychiv, Russian Empire (now Ukraine). His father was Charles Joachim Ephrussi and his mother, Belle Levensohn. He had a brother, Leon Ephrussi. Their mother died in 1841. After his father married his second wife, Henriette Halperson. He had two half-brothers, Michel Ephrussi and Maurice Ephrussi, and two half-sisters, Therese (who married Leon Fould) and Marie (who married Guy de Percin).

## Career

Ephrussi was the head of Ephrussi & Co., his family bank, in Vienna, Austria. He was "the second-richest banker in Vienna."
Ephurris was ennobled by the Emperor of Austria, Franz Joseph I, and he held the title of Baron. He served as Honorary Consul to the King of Sweden and Norway. He was a Knight of the Order of St. Olav.

## Personal life

Ephrussi married Emily Porges. They had two sons and a daughter. They resided at the Palais Ephrussi, built for them and completed in 1869.

## Death and legacy

Ephrussi died in 1899 in Vienna, Austria. His great-great-grandson, Edmund de Waal, is a British ceramicist and the author of The Hare with the Amber Eyes, a 2010 memoir about his family, including Ignace.
# Tight gas

Tight gas is commonly used to refer to natural gas produced from reservoir rocks with such low permeability that massive hydraulic fracturing is necessary to produce the well at economic rates. The gas is sealed in very impermeable and hard rocks, making their formation "tight". These impermeable reservoirs which produce dry natural gas are also called "Tight Sand".
In reality the term "tight" refers to reservoirs where wells are unable to be commercially exploited at current economic conditions in the absence of artificial stimulation or changes in well geometry. It is economic criteria (gas price, opex, capex, royalties and fiscal regime) which define this status and in many cases, as gas/oil prices rise then, projects that have been previously shelved become viable; improvements in technology or changes in available infrastructure may also rehabilitate otherwise stranded gas.
Tight gas reservoirs historically were generally defined as having less than 0.1 millidarcy (mD) matrix permeability and less than ten percent matrix porosity. Although shales have low permeability and low effective porosity, shale gas is usually considered separate from tight gas, which is contained most commonly in sandstone, but sometimes in limestone. Tight gas is considered an unconventional source of natural gas.
Much tight gas was formed 248 million years ago in Paleozoic formations. Cementation and recrystallization changed a conventional gas reserve which reduced the permeability of the rock and natural gas was trapped within these rock formations. Horizontal and directional drilling is used to extract tight gas deposits as they run along the formation which in turn allows more natural gas to enter the well that was dug.
Numerous wells can be drilled to access the gas. Hydraulic fracturing is one of the main methods to access the gas which requires breaking apart the rocks in the formation by pumping fracking fluids in to the wells. This increases permeability and allows gas to flow easily, freeing it from the trap. After that deliquifaction is used to help in the extraction.
Rock with permeabilities as little as one nanodarcy, reservoir stimulation may be economically productive with optimized spacing and completion of staged fractures to maximize yield concerning cost.

## Examples

Some examples of tight gas reservoirs are:
* Muddy Sandstone/J Sandstone – Wattenberg Gas Field, Denver Basin, Colorado, US
* Mesaverde Group – Piceance Basin, Colorado, US
* Rotliegend – Germany and Netherlands
* Utica – Appalachian Basin, US & Canada
# Wet process

In process engineering Wet process may refer to:
* Wet sulfuric acid process for the manufacture of Sulphuric acid
* Any wet process in textile engineering, see Wet processing engineering
* The wet process in Coffee production
* The wet process in Coconut oil production
* The wet process used in cement manufacture in Cement kilns
* A wet process in the manufacture of Separators for electrochemical cells
* The wet process for the production of Phosphoric acid from sulfuric acid and tricalcium phosphate rock
* The wet process or "Mason method" for the manufacture of Hardboard
# Asemoplus montanus

Asemoplus montanus, the Montana grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in North America.
# Oldland

Oldland is a village and civil parish in South Gloucestershire, England. The parish includes the villages of Cadbury Heath and Longwell Green, and part of Willsbridge. It does not include Oldland Common, which is in the parish of Bitton.

## History

Oldland was mentioned in the Domesday Book as Aldeland, the Saxon name for "old tract of land". Before the Norman Invasion of England, the overlord of Oldland was King Harold Godwinson, who had appointed Alwy as Lord of the area. After the conquest, King William I of England confiscated the land of Oldland and gave it to the Bishop of Exeter as tenant-in-chief. Oldland consisted of six houses with two plough teams. Oldland went through several variations of its name throughout history. Some of the names were Holande, Wholdland, Wooland during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, Ouldland after the Restoration of the Monarchy and Eland.

### Barrs Court

Barrs Court is a moated ancient monument which was part of Kingswood Chase, a royal hunting forest (successor to the larger forest of Kingswood, deforested in 1228). The name comes from Lady Jane Barre who owned the land in the mid 15th Century. A manor house existed here from 1485, owned by the Newton family, until it was dismantled in 1740 and replaced with a farmhouse, which is now a ruin. There are a number of monuments in Bristol Cathedral to the Newton family.
One of the original outbuildings, the large cruciform tithe barn, was converted in the late 1980s into a public house; it is now an Indian restaurant.

## Church

Oldland had a chapel constructed in 1280. The chapel served the village as a part of the parish of Bitton with clergymen alternating services fortnightly between Oldland chapel and Hanham after performing services in the morning at Bitton's parish church. The churchyard contained a large yew tree which had been growing since the Tudor period. It remained standing until 2020 when it was blown down by a storm. In 1827, the medieval chapel was demolished following Oldland being made its own parish. The newly constructed St Annes Church was consecrated by the Bishop of Lichfield and the Bishop of Gloucester. In 1981, it was granted grade II listed building status by English Heritage. The church's vicarage and gateway were each granted separate grade II listings.
# Cyperus difformis

Cyperus difformis is a species of sedge known by several common names, including variable flatsedge, smallflower umbrella-sedge and rice sedge. This plant is native to southern Europe, most of Africa and Asia, and Australia, and it is naturalized in other areas of the world, including large parts of the Americas.
Cyperus difformis is a plant of aquatic and moist habitats. It is a weed of rice fields, but not generally a troublesome one. This is an annual herb with one to many thin, soft erect stems reaching over 30 centimeters in maximum height. There are usually a few long, wispy leaves around the base of the plant. The inflorescence is a rounded bundle one to three centimeters wide, containing up to 120 spikelets, each long and partially or entirely covered in up to 30 bracted flowers. The flowers are light brown with areas darker brown and sometimes a yellowish or purplish tint.

## Similar Species

C. difformis can be distinguished from most visually similar species by the small size of the glumes, 0.5-0.7 x 0.5 mm, resembling tiny slightly elongated blunt beads.
# Bosnia and Herzegovina at the 2008 Summer Olympics

Bosnia and Herzegovina, represented by the Olympic Committee of Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH OK), sent a team to compete in the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. The team consisted of 5 competitors.

## Athletics
### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Hamza Alić | Shot put | 19.87 | 17 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank |
| Lucija Kimani | Marathon | 2:35:47 NR | 42 |

## Judo
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage 1 | Repechage 2 | Repechage 3 | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Amel Mekić | Men's −100 kg | Volmar (USA) W 0200–0000 | Zhitkeyev (KAZ) L 0001–1010 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Al-Enezi (KUW) W 1100–0001 | Hadfi (HUN) L 0011–1001 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Shooting
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Nedžad Fazlija | 10 m air rifle | 588 | 35 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nedžad Fazlija | 50 m rifle prone | 586 | 45 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Nedžad Fazlija | 50 m rifle 3 positions | 1148 | 43 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Swimming
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Nedim Nišić | 100 m butterfly | 57.16 | 64 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Assemble

Assemble or Assembled may refer to:
* Assemble (album), 2005 album by Grown at Home
* Assemble (EP), 2023 EP by tripleS
* Assemble (collective), collective of people based in London
* Marvel Studios: Assembled, American television series of documentary specials
# Institute for the Study of Violent Groups

The Institute for the Study of Violent Groups (ISVG) is a research institute focused on insurgency, terrorism, and transnational organized crime located at the University of New Haven in West Haven, Connecticut.
The organization's main mission is to aggregate, code, and analyze data. The organization claims to have built the largest and most comprehensive open-source database on violent extremism and transnational threats, which can be accessed via the DAVE Data Access and Visualization Environment (D.A.V.E. ISVG provides this open-source data and analysis to federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies in support of counter-terrorism.

## History

ISVG was established in 2002 at Sam Houston State University in Texas by Dr. Richard Ward, then dean of the College of Criminal Justice, through a grant from the Bureau of Justice Assistance at the United States Department of Justice. ISVG was originally created to test the feasibility of using a relational database to identify trends, relationships, and tactics of terrorist groups using only open source information.
In 2008, Ward moved ISVG to the University of New Haven and began distributing its data collection efforts. In 2011, the ISVG launched its Violent Extremism Knowledge Base (VKB). The same year, it announced the Homeland Security Open Source Solution (HSOSS) with i2 Group, Inc.
The original staff consisted of seven data collectors. Currently, ISVG has more than 90 personnel involved in collecting and analyzing open source information.