OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Torn (LeToya song)

"Torn" a song by American R&B singer LeToya Luckett. It was written by Luckett, Teddy Bishop, and Dave Young for her solo debut album LeToya (2006), while production was helmed by Bishop. The song contains elements and features samples from The Stylistics' "You Are Everything" (1971). Due to the inclusion of the sample, Thom Bell and Linda Epstein received credit as songwriters. Lyrically, "Torn" is about the protagonist being "torn" between staying with or leaving her lover.
Released as the album's lead single in March 2006, "Torn" became a hit on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, peaking at number two, and reached the top twenty on both the Rhythmic Top 40 and Adult R&B Songs charts. Aside from peaking at number 31 on the US Billboard Hot 100, it reached top forty in New Zealand and the United Kingdom. A music video for "Torn" was directed by Chris Robinson and co-stars American football safety Will Demps as Luckett's love interest.

## Background

"Torn" was written by Luckett, Teddy Bishop, and Dave Young. Commenting on the creation process of the song, Bishop said in 2012: "That song just kind of came about where LeToya had called me and asked me to put together some tracks for her. I went in the studio and I started coming up with different tracks. I had ideas of her doing something a little bit older. I dug in my crates and pulled out an old Stylistics record. Now Mary J. Blige had already did that particular sample previously, so I just did some different things to it. I flipped it and played live music and piano across it and gave it a different feel."

## Music video

A music video for "Torn" was directed by Chris Robinson and debuted on BET Access Granted on July 5, 2006. American football safety Will Demps co-stars as Luckett's love interest. The clip had one of its biggest successes on the network's music video countdown show 106 & Park where it reached number one in eleven days and stayed there for twenty-five days straight, eventually remaining on the countdown for sixty-five days. The visuals are featured as an enhanced video on the European edition and the Japanese special edition of the LeToya album.

## Remixes

Producer Jermaine Dupri and frequent collaborator LRoc were consulted to produce a remix for "Torn." Their "So So Def Remix" features guest appearances from rappers Mike Jones and Rick Ross. The album version is also slightly different from the single version and there is also a version with rapper Short Dogg and Dave Young, co-writer of "Torn," singing along with Luckett.

## Track listing

Notes
* denotes co-producer(s)
Sample credits
* "Torn" contains elements of The Stylistics's "You Are Everything" (1971).

## Release history

Release dates and formats for "Torn" :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label |
| United States | March 21, 2006 | CD singledownload | Capitol |
| Australia | September 2, 2006 | CD singledownload | Capitol |
| United Kingdom | September 25, 2006 | CD singledownload | Capitol |
| Canada | April 15, 2006 | CD singledownload | Capitol |
# Orán Airport

Orán Airport (IATA: ORA, ICAO: SASO) is an airport serving Orán, a city in the agricultural valley of the Bermejo River in the Salta Province of Argentina. The airport is within the southern boundaries of the city.
The Oran non-directional beacon (Ident: ORA) is located on the field.
# Analcocerini

Analcocerini is a tribe of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Genera

* Analcoceroides Hollis, 1963
* Analcocerus Loew, 1855
* Anisoscapus McFadden, 1970
* Auloceromyia Lindner, 1969
* Neanalcocerus James, 1943
# Battle of Batibo

The Battle of Batibo occurred on March 3, 2018, when Ambazonian separatists attacked Cameroonian troops on the Bamenda-Batibo Highway, Batibo Subdivision. At the time, it was reportedly the deadliest clash between Cameroonian and Ambazonian forces to date.

## Battle

While circumstances of the battle remain unclear, reports claimed that separatist forces ambushed Cameroonian soldiers who were celebrating the recent recapture of most villages in the Batibo Subdivision. While the number of casualties on both sides remained unclear, information circulating on social media claimed that 70 Cameroonian soldiers and "hundreds" of separatists died in the battle.
These casualty figures far eclipse the official figures at the time. Two months after the battle, Cameroon admitted to having lost at least 44 soldiers and policemen since the start of the armed conflict, of whom at least 22 had died between February and May.

## Aftermath

The Mayor of Batibo, Frederick Tanjoh, stated that while casualties were high - people on the ground claimed to have seen a military truck transporting a truckload of corpses - no information had been issued by the authorities.
Following the battle, mass arrests took place in villages across the Batibo Subdivision. The villages of Gurissen and Kwana in Upper Bafang, Tinto were burned down by unknown perpetrators, while the villages of Korgwe, Effa, Koroko, Ambo and Angie were completely abandoned. In total, over 4,000 people fled their homes following the battle, including Fons who abandoned their palaces.
# Battle of Wenden

Battle of Wenden or Battle of Cēsis may refer to
* Battle of Cēsis (1210)
* Battles of Wenden (1577–1578)
* Battle of Wenden (1601)
* Battle of Wenden (1626)
* Battle of Wenden II (1626)
* Battle of Cēsis (1919)
# Orlja (Pirot)

Orlja is a village in the municipality of Pirot, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 75 people.
# Oscar Ntwagae

Oscar Selele Ntwagae (22 July 1977, in Brakpan, Gauteng – 27 August 2010, in Germiston, Gauteng) was a South African association football defender for Premier Soccer League club Platinum Stars.
Platinum Stars had confirmed before his death that he had just rejoined the club on a three-year deal.
The 31-year-old left Stars for Mamelodi Sundowns in 2005 and spent three seasons with The Brazilians before joining city rivals SuperSport United in the off-season.
Ntwagae was killed on 27 August 2010 after being knocked down by a motorist in Germiston after coming back from Jomo Cosmos training where he was attending trials.
# Amygdali, Karditsa

Amygdali (Greek: Αμυγδαλή meaning almond) is a mountain village located west of Karditsa in the western part of the Karditsa regional unit, Greece. Amygdali is in the municipality of Mouzaki. Its residents are based in agriculture.
# Amygdalea

Amygdalea or Amygdalia may refer to several places in Greece:
* Amygdalea, Achaea, a village in Paion, Achaea
* Amygdalea, Arcadia, a village in Leonidio, Arcadia
* Amigdalia, Lidoriki, a village in Lidoriki, Phocis regional unit
* Amygdalia, Euboea, a village in Kafireas, Euboea
* Amygdalea, Kozani, a village in the Kozani regional unit
* Amygdalea, Larissa, a village in Koilada, Larissa regional unit
# Ornella Bertorotta

Ornella Bertorotta (born 25 August 1967) is an Italian politician for the Five Star Movement. She sat in the Italian Senate in the Legislature XVII of Italy after she was elected in the 2013 Italian general election.
# Tottenham War Services Institute

The Tottenham War Services Institute (TWSI) was founded by a deed of trust in 1920.

## Description

The TWSI is a registered charity, entrusted to use its property "as an Institute providing for the use of its members the means of social intercourse, mutual helpfulness, mental and moral improvement, rational recreation, and the other advantages of a Club" for ex-servicemen, their families, and vulnerable members of the wider community.

## Location

For many decades until 2008, the building was a British Legion club. Fire destroyed much of the property on 13 October 1987, and the rebuilt structure was reopened on 14 April 1989. From 1995 to 2012, the building's top floors housed an annex of the nearby Tottenham police station. The top floors were home to the Footsteps Vocational Academy (a Pupil Referral Unit), and until April 2017, the Note By Note Music Academy.
But it was most well known for housing the T. Chances community centre (formerly known as Tottenham Chances). Supported by the Reknaw sound system, T. Chances has gained a profile as one of London' major punk rock venues.
Notable figures associated with T. Chances included the musician Captain Rizz, and the poet Xochitl Tuck, who ran regular Survivors Poetry nights at the venue until her death in 2012.
As of 2020, the TWSI began operating out of the county of Somerset (South West England), stating on the register of charities held by the Charity Commission of England and Wales: "In 2020 trustees made the decision to move from a London hub to participate in other parts of the country".

## In the media

Penny Potter has given several interviews discussing the charity.
The TWSI's property was a topic of discussion in a 16 July 2009 meeting of the Haringey Council.

## Key documents

* Original deed of trust founding the Tottenham War Services Institute, 12 October 1920
* 1950 transcription of the original deed of trust: Tottenham War Services Institute, 12 October 1920
* 2017 transcription of the original deed of trust: Tottenham War Services Institute, 12th October 1920
# An Australian Parsonage or, the Settler and the Savage in Western Australia

An Australian Parsonage, or the Settler and the Savage in Western Australia (1872) is an account of life in Western Australia, particularly York, written by Janet Millett, the wife of clergyman Edward Millett, who was the priest of Holy Trinity Church, York from late 1863 until early 1869. It has been described as one of three outstanding books by early settlers, who commented on 19th-century Australian life.

## Writing

The book was “founded on a diary kept by the writer” while she was in Western Australia. Her husband, Edward, contributed some of the “latter chapters”.

## Publication

The book was published in January 1872 by Edward Stanford, 6 & 7 Charing Cross, London.

## Contents

The book contains “graphic sketches of the writer’s own experiences as a chaplain’s wife, during five years spent in Western Australia”. The book includes comments on
* The journey from Fremantle to York
* Life and personalities of York
* The difficulties of housekeeping
* Bushfires
* The summer heat
* The Aboriginal inhabitants
* Convicts
* Pensioner guards
* The sandalwood trade
* Publicans and storekeepers
* The truck system.
An index to the book is on website of The York Society. According to The York Society, some of the unnamed persons in the book may be as follows:
* The Irish priest on board ship on page 14 is Fr Matthew Gibney
* The Yorkshire lady on pages 9, 10, 32 and 33 is Mary Dinsdale
* The shoemaker on page 247 is likely to be her husband William Dinsdale Snr
* The French convict on page 250 is Aimable Duperouzel
* The settler on pages 118 to 120 and on page 176 must be John Taylor
* The schoolmaster on pages 405-406 was probably John William Veal.

## Reviews

The book was reviewed 60 times in 1872 and in the following years, was cited as an important source of information and a valuable insight into the way of life in York at the time.
# Bayt al-hikmah

Bayt al-hikmah ("chamber of wisdom") may refer to:
* Bayt al-hikmah, a library begun in Syria by caliph Mu'awiya I
* Bayt al-Hikmah or the House of Wisdom, a library and translation institute established in Abbasid-era Baghdad, Iraq
# Ortiz Municipality

Ortiz is a municipality in the Venezuelan state of Guárico. Its shire town is Ortiz, Guárico. In honor of Christian S. Ortiz.

## Transport

In 2009, a new railway to Ortiz, Guárico was proposed.
# Osvaldo Sotomayor

Osvaldo Sotomayor Ilabaca was the 15th Mayor of the commune of Pichilemu, office which he held between February and March 1935, for a span of only nine days, under President Arturo Alessandri Palma. Sotomayor's mayoral term is the shortest in the history of Pichilemu, excluding acting mayor Gustavo Parraguez Galarce.

## Political career

Osvaldo Sotomayor was appointed as vocal of the municipality of Pichilemu through the first mayoral term of Felipe Iturriaga Esquivel, which lasted between October 1932 and February 1935. Sotomayor was appointed mayor of Pichilemu by decree of President Arturo Alessandri Palma on 25 February 1935. Along with him, Guillermo Greene Ortega, his predecessor Felipe Iturriaga Esquivel, and Nepomuceno Urzúa were appointed as vocales. Sotomayor's term lasted for nine days, until 6 March 1935.
# Touched by a Polka

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Touched by a Polka is an album by Jimmy Sturr, released through Rounder Records on August 15, 2000. In 2001, the album won Sturr the Grammy Award for Best Polka Album.

## Track listing

* "Tic Toc" – 3:13
* "If You've Got the Money (I've Got the Time)" (Jim Beck, Lefty Frizzell) – 2:10
* "Melody" (Sturr) – 2:53
* "St. Patty's Polka Melody" – 4:00
* "If I Could Catch a Rainbow" (Sturr, Will) – 2:08
* "San Antonio Rose" (Bob Wills) – 3:14
* "Don't Cry Daddy" (Wojnarowski) – 3:08
* "Little Girl of Mine" (Corcoran) – 3:30
* "Thibodeaux and His Cajun Band" (Newman) – 2:07
* "Time Changes Everything" (Tommy Duncan) – 2:24
# Bazaiges

Bazaiges (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Indre département in central France.

## Geography

The river Abloux forms part of the commune's southwestern border.
# Ouara (disambiguation)

Ouara is an ancient city and former capital of the Ouaddai Empire of Chad.
Ouara may also refer to:
* Ouara Department, a modern administrative unit of Chad
* Ouara, Benin, a town and arrondissement in north-eastern Benin
* Ouara language, an alternative name for two related Niger-Congo languages of Burkina Faso:
** Samwe language
** Paleni language
# Tour EP (Strapping Young Lad EP)

Tour EP is an EP released by Canadian extreme metal band Strapping Young Lad. The EP was sold at live shows as a promo for their then-upcoming self-titled album, Strapping Young Lad. The EP includes alternate mixes of two tracks from Strapping Young Lad, two live tracks and "Oh My Fucking God". Only 2500 copies of Tour EP were pressed.

## Personnel

* Devin Townsend – vocals, guitar, production
* Jed Simon – guitar
* Gene Hoglan – drums, percussion
* Byron Stroud – bass guitar
* This 2000s death metal album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This EP-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Anatoliy Povedenok

Anatoliy Povedenok (born 11 June 1969) is a retired Kazakh football defender.
Povedenok spent most of his career playing for FC Shakhter Karagandy, and played for the FC Yelimay Semey side that won the 1995 Kazakhstan Premier League. He also played for FC Zorya Luhansk in the Ukrainian Premier League.
Povedenok made three appearances for the Kazakhstan national football team during 1992.
# Osječani (Goražde)

Osječani is a village in the municipality of Goražde, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 53.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 50 | 94.3% |
| Serbs | 3 | 5.7% |
| Total | 53 | 100% |
# Baxter Preserve

Baxter Preserve is an area of open space in North Salem, New York, United States. It consists of two segments, Baxter South and Baxter North. The preserve has become very popular in the region since being donated.

## Baxter South

Baxter South land was donated to the North Salem Open Land Foundation (NSOLF) in 1979 by "The Baxter Road Group" and is by far the most popular and well-used of all the parcels owned by the NSOLF. Baxter South includes a large pond surrounded by the remains of a racetrack, and many trails, which are well traveled by people on foot and horseback. Many of these trails are lined with apple, black cherry, cottonwood, and maple trees.

### History

The original 1979 parcel consisted of 114 acres (46 ha) on the south side of Baxter Road, but in 1985, the "Baxter 1981 Associates" donated an adjacent 15 acres (6.1 ha), bringing the total acreage to 129 acres (52 ha).

## Baxter North

Directly opposite the Baxter South Parcel, Baxter North is a smaller area of 37 acres (15 ha), which was donated by the Baxter Road Group in 1980. It consists of a high meadow with a stand of trees at the northwest end and is an excellent spot for looking over the Baxter South parcel to the Titicus Reservoir.
# Touraine District

Touraine District (District 11) is a municipal electoral division in the city of Gatineau, Quebec. It is represented on Gatineau City Council by Tiffany-Lee Norris Parent of Action Gatineau. The district was known as Riverains District from 2002 to 2009.
The district is located in the Gatineau sector of the city. The district includes the neighbourhoods of Riviera, Touraine, Val d'Oise and Le Baron. Much of the district lies in the former municipality of Touraine.

## Councillors

| Council term | Party | Member |
| Riverains District ||||
| 2002–2005 | Independent | Thérèse Cyr |
| 2005–2009 | Independent | Denis Tassé |
| Touraine District ||||
| 2009–2013 | Independent | Denis Tassé |
| 2013–2017 | Independent | Denis Tassé |
| 2017–2021 | Independent | Nathalie Lemieux |
| 2021–2025 | Action Gatineau | Tiffany-Lee Norris Parent |

## Election results
### 2001

| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Thérèse Cyr | Acclaimed | Acclaimed |

### 2005

| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Denis Tassé | 2,360 | 54.03 |
| François P. D’Aoust | 2,008 | 45.97 |

### 2009

| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Denis Tassé | 2,382 | 65.24 |
| Thérèse Cyr | 1,269 | 34.76 |

### 2013

| Party | Party | Candidate | Vote | % |
| | Independent | Denis Tassé | 2,533 | 61.02 |
| | Action Gatineau | Alexandre Fortin-Bordeleau | 1,618 | 38.98 |

### 2017

| Party | Candidate | Vote | % |
| Independent | Nathalie Lemieux | 2,449 | 58.73 |
| Independent | Yves Durand | 655 | 15.71 |
| Action Gatineau | Mahmoud Rida | 603 | 14.46 |
| Independent | Charles Monette | 463 | 11.10 |

### 2021

| Party | Candidate | Vote | % |
| Action Gatineau | Tiffany-Lee Norris Parent | 1,289 | 38.43 |
| Independent | Jean-Manuel Bock | 1,098 | 32.74 |
| Independent | Jean-Pierre Leroux | 967 | 28.83 |
# Bear Island

Bear Island may refer to:

## Canada

* Bear Island (New Brunswick), New Brunswick
* Bear Island, Newfoundland and Labrador, or Deer Island, an abandoned community in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
* Bear Island, Smith's Cove, Nova Scotia
* Bear Island (Lake Temagami), Ontario

### Nunavut

* Bear Island (Nunavut), Labrador Sea, Nunavut
* Bear Islands, Hudson Bay, Nunavut

## Denmark

* Bjorne Island
* Bjorne Islands
* Nanortalik Island (Kalaallisut: "Polar Bear Place"), sometimes translated as Bear Island, a town on Nanortalik Island, southern

## Norway

* Bear Island (Norway) or Bjørnøya, an arctic island of Norway
* Bjørnøya, Ålesund, an island in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway

## United States

* Bear Island (Connecticut), one of the Thimble Islands, Connecticut
* Bear Island (Maine), in Northeast Harbor, Maine
* Bear Island (Maryland), between the Potomac River and C&O Canal near Great Falls, Montgomery County, Maryland
* Bear Island (Minnesota), an island in Bear Island Lake, south of Ely, Minnesota
* Bear Island (Lake Winnipesaukee), New Hampshire
* Bear Island (New York), an island in the Hudson River, also known as Beeren Island, New York
* Bear Island (North Carolina), an island that makes up most of Hammocks Beach State Park, North Carolina
* Bear Island (South Carolina), one of the Sea Islands in Charleston County, South Carolina, South Carolina
* Bear Island (Wisconsin), one of the Apostle Islands in Lake Superior, Wisconsin

### Massachusetts

* Bear Island (Norfolk County, Massachusetts)
* Bear Island (Plymouth County, Massachusetts)

## Russia

* Medvezhy Island or Bear Island, in the Sea of Okhotsk
* Medvezhyi Islands or Bear Islands, in the East Siberian Sea

## Other places

* Bear Island (Antarctica)
* Bear Island (Amur River), China and Russia
* Bears Island (Tasmania), Australia
* Bere Island (or Bear Island), an island in Cork County, Ireland

## Other

* Bear Island (novel), a novel by Alistair MacLean
** Bear Island (film), adapted from the novel by Alistair MacLean
# Battle of the Hellespont

The Battle of the Hellespont, consisting of two separate naval clashes, was fought in 324 between a Constantinian fleet, led by the eldest son of Constantine I, Crispus; and a larger fleet under Licinius' admiral, Abantus (or Amandus). Despite being outnumbered, Crispus won a very complete victory.

## Background

Following his defeat at Adrianople, in Thrace, Licinius and his main army fell back to the city of Byzantium. Licinius left a strong garrison in Byzantium but ferried the greater part of his troops across the Bosphorus to the Asian shore. To maintain his force in Byzantium, and to secure his line of communication between Asia Minor and the city, retaining control of the narrow waters separating Thrace from Bithynia and Mysia now became imperative for Licinius. Constantine, if he wished to cross to Asia in order to destroy Licinius' means of further resistance, had to gain control of the sea crossings. Licinius' main army was on the Bosphoros to cover this crossing point whilst the bulk of his navy was moved to cover the Hellespontine narrows. He also assembled a second military force, under his newly elevated co-emperor Martinian, at Lampsacus (Lapseki) on the Asian shore of the Hellespont.

## Battle

While Constantine was directing the siege of Byzantium, Crispus led a force of 80 vessels into the Hellespont. Abantus opposed him with a superior fleet of 200 ships. However, the size of the Licinian forces worked against them within the confined waters of the strait. Crispus was able to use his more compact squadrons to outmanoeuvre his opponent's unwieldy armada and sink many of the Licinian warships.
Abantus then withdrew to the eastern end of the Hellespont to regroup his forces. Crispus augmented his fleet with reinforcements brought in from the Aegean Sea and the two fleets met again on the following day. The second clash was fought near Gallipoli; a storm blew up which, fortuitously for Crispus, wrecked many of the Licinian vessels on the shore. Abantus' ship was sunk and he only managed to save himself by swimming ashore. All but four of the ships of the Licinian fleet were wrecked, sunk, or captured. The Constantinian fleet won an overwhelming victory.

## Aftermath

This naval victory allowed Constantine to move his army across to Asia Minor, using a fleet of light transports to avoid Martinian's forces. Once Licinius knew of the destruction of his navy, he withdrew his forces from Byzantium. Constantine's army then defeated Licinius' at the Battle of Chrysopolis; this victory was the final battle in the conflict, Licinius surrendered himself following the battle. Constantine consequently became the sole master of the Roman Empire.
# Totnes (disambiguation)

Totnes is a market town in South Devon, England.
Totnes may also refer to:
* Totnes railway station
* Totnes (Riverside) railway station
* Totnes (UK Parliament constituency)
* George Carew, 1st Earl of Totnes (1555–1629), an English nobleman
# Bon Aqua Junction, Tennessee

Bon Aqua Junction is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Hickman County, Tennessee, United States. Its population was 1,230 as of the 2010 census.
Bon Aqua was located at a road junction outside of Bon Aqua, hence the name.
# 南陽

南陽 (Namyang in Korean, Nan'yō in Japanese), or 南阳 (Simplified Chinese for Nányáng) may refer to:

## China

* Nanyang, Henan, prefecture-level city in the southwest of that province
* Nanyang Commandery, a historical region centered in Nanyang City
* Nanyang Town (disambiguation)
* Nanyang Lake, one of the Nansi Lakes in southwestern Shandong

## Japan

* Nan'yō, Yamagata, city in Yamagata Prefecture
* Nan'yō-Shiyakusho Station, railway station in Nan'yō, Yamagata
* Nan'yō Yasumoto (1905–1977 安本 南陽), photographer

## Korea

* Namyang Dairy Products, a South Korean dairy company
* Namyang Workers' District
* Hwaseong, formerly named Namyang