OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eddie Griffin (coach)

Eddie Griffin is a former American collegiate athletic director and collegiate wrestling coach. He served as the athletic director at the University of Central Oklahoma in Edmond, Oklahoma from 2017 to 2020. Prior to this Griffin served as the athletic director at Northeastern State University in Tahlequah, Oklahoma, and the head wrestling coach at Central Oklahoma, and Clemson University.

## Early life

Griffin attended U.S. Grant High School in Oklahoma City. He studied at Oklahoma State University in Stillwater, Oklahoma from 1967–1972 and was a member of the Cowboy wrestling squad. During his time in Stillwater OSU won two NCAA wrestling team championships in 1968 and 1971. After graduation, Griffin began his coaching career at Ardmore High School, then moved to coach at Del City High School. His final season of coaching the Eagles he coached freshman standout and future wrestling legend John Smith to third place in the state tournament.

## Central Oklahoma

In 1978 Griffin became the head coach at Central State University (UCO). During his four years in Edmond his Bronchos won three NAIA national championships in 1979, 1981, and 1982. He also notably defeated several NCAA Division I programs. While coaching at UCO, his teams produced 26 All-Americans and 11 individual national champions. He decided to resign from CSU after the 1982 season.

## Clemson

After a year removed from coaching Griffin accepted the head coaching position at Clemson University in Clemson, South Carolina. He led the Tigers from the 1983–1984 season until 1991. His Tigers finished second in the ACC his first season. Clemson remained nationally ranked for several seasons under Griffin's tenure. In 1991, the Tigers won their first ACC regular season championship, and the conference named Griffin co-ACC coach of the year. He retired after the 1991 season.

## Post-Clemson coaching

From 1992 to 2000 Griffin served as the athletic director for Oklahoma City Public Schools. He then became the athletic director at Northeastern State University in Tahlequah, Oklahoma. During his tenure Northeastern State won the 2003 NCAA Division II Men's Basketball Championship. Also, Northeastern State changed their mascot from the Redmen to the RiverHawks in a proactive move to avoid possible sanctions from the NCAA Native American mascot decision. In 2008, Griffin resigned as athletic director and became the executive director of the Jim Thorpe Association.
Effective October 1, 2008, Griffin stepped down from his post NSU to become the executive vice president and chief executive officer of the Jim Thorpe Association and Oklahoma Hall of Fame. He held this position until October 1, 2017, when he received an opportunity to return to UCO.

## Return to UCO

In October 2017, Griffin returned to Central Oklahoma as the school's athletic director, under University President Don Betz, who also worked with Griffin while Betz was president of Northeastern State. Griffin retired on April 30, 2020.
# Dendrotettix

Dendrotettix is a genus of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are at least three described species in Dendrotettix.

## Species

These three species belong to the genus Dendrotettix:
* Dendrotettix australis (Morse, 1907)$^{icgb}$ (scrub pine grasshopper)
* Dendrotettix quercus Packard, 1890$^{icgb}$ (post oak grasshopper)
* Dendrotettix zimmermanni (Saussure, 1861)$^{icgb}$ (Carolina oak grasshopper)
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Beggars Bush Barracks

Beggars Bush Barracks was a British Army barracks located at Beggars Bush in Dublin, Ireland.

## History

The barracks were designed as a training depot for the British Army and were completed in 1827, built on lands received from George Herbert, 11th Earl of Pembroke. Two squadrons of the South Irish Horse were formed at the barracks in the early 20th century. The squadrons were mobilised at the barracks in August 1914 before being deployed to the Western Front.
Beggars Bush Barracks were the first barracks to be handed over to the Irish Republican Army in January 1922. The barracks then became the new headquarters of the National Army. Erskine Childers, a leading IRA revolutionary, was executed at the barracks on 24 November 1922 after conviction by an Irish military court for the unlawful possession of a gun, a weapon presented to him by Michael Collins.
The barracks were decommissioned in 1929 and handed over to the "Gaeltacht Industries Depot" which had responsibility for marketing goods produced in Ireland. The site is now used by various other Government Departments. The Irish Labour History Society Museum is based in the former central garrison headquarters and the National Print Museum is based in the former Garrison Chapel.
# WEK

Wek or WEK may refer to:
* Alek Wek (born 1977), South Sudanese-British model
* Hong Kong West Kowloon railway station, Hong Kong, MTR station code WEK
* West Kensington tube station, London, London Underground station code WEK
# Belmont, Ayr

Belmont is an area within the south of the town of Ayr, South Ayrshire, Scotland, UK.
It was developed for local authority housing before the outbreak of World War Two in 1939, around Belmont Avenue, Chalmers Avenue and Morton Road. In the late 1950s, work commenced on a much larger council housing development at South Belmont, in an area enclosed by Peggieshill Road, Fenwickland Avenue, Burnbank Road and Dalmellington Road. The main services within the Belmont area are Belmont Academy, which was originally built in 1960 on the site of the former Belmont House which was the home of the Mathie-Morton family, Yeomanry House on Chalmers Road, St Paul's R.C. Church and a number of shops dotted around the area, including a Morrisons supermarket in the north adjacent to Castlehill Road. St Paul's Church was built in 1967 and was designed by architect John Frederick Torry.

## Services

The area is bound by Annfield Burn, the A713 and railway line. It is one of the most diverse parts of Ayr, containing a mixture of affluent suburban areas and deprived council estates. Old Belmont (north of Belmont Road) is mostly made up of affluent suburban areas, with council housing confined beyond Meadowpark, Chalmers Road and Belmont Road. Most suburban areas are found along and north of Chalmers Road and in the Meadowpark and Nursery areas. Belmont Road is lined with bungalows. With the exception of the Nursery area, South Belmont is made up entirely of council housing. It has much higher deprivation in contrast to Old Belmont, and as such shares similar characteristics to neighbouring Kincaidston located south of Annfield Burn.
# Year's Best SF 10

Year's Best SF 10 is a science fiction anthology edited by David G. Hartwell and Kathryn Cramer that was published in 2005. It is the tenth in the Year's Best SF series.

## Contents

The book itself, as well as each of the stories, has a short introduction by the editors.
* Bradley Denton: "Sergeant Chip" (Originally in F&SF, 2004)
* Gregory Benford: "First Commandment" (Originally in Sci Fiction, 2004)
* Glenn Grant: "Burning Day" (Originally in Island Dreams: Montreal Writers of the Fantastic, 2004)
* Terry Bisson: "Scout's Honor" (Originally in Sci Fiction, 2004)
* Pamela Sargent: "Venus Flowers at Night" (Originally in Microcosms, 2004)
* Gene Wolfe: "Pulp Cover" (Originally in Asimov's, 2004)
* Ken Liu: "The Algorithms for Love" (Originally in Strange Horizons, 2004)
* Ray Vukcevich: "Glinky" (Originally in F&SF, 2004)
* Janeen Webb: "Red City" (Originally in Synergy SF: New Science Fiction, 2004)
* Jack McDevitt: "Act of God" (Originally in Microcosms, 2004)
* Robert Reed: "Wealth" (Originally in Asimov's, 2004)
* Matthew Hughes: "Mastermindless" (Originally in F&SF, 2004)
* Jean-Claude Dunyach: "Time, as It Evaporates..." (Originally in The Night Orchid: Conan Doyle in Toulouse, 2004)
* James Stoddard: "The Battle of York" (Originally in F&SF, 2004)
* Liz Williams: "Loosestrife" (Originally in Interzone, 2004)
* James Patrick Kelly: "The Dark Side of Town" (Originally in Asimov's, 2004)
* Steven Utley: "Invisible Kingdom" (Originally in F&SF, 2004)
* Sean McMullen: "The Cascade" (Originally in Agog! Terrific Tales, 2004)
* Charles Coleman Finlay: "Pervert" (Originally in F&SF, 2004)
* Steve Tomasula: "The Risk-Taking Gene as Expressed by Some Asian Subjects" (Originally in Denver Quarterly, 2004)
* Neal Asher: "Strood" (Originally in Asimov's, 2004)
* James L. Cambias: "The Eckener Alternative" (Originally in All Star Zeppelin Adventure Stories, 2004)
* Brenda Cooper: "Savant Songs" (Originally in Analog, 2004)
# Little Bell Island Formation

The Little Bell Island Formation is a formation cropping out in Bell Island, Newfoundland.

## Landslide of 2009

On May 7, 2009, a landslide occurred on the Little Bell Island Formation. This landslide occurred in part because of heavy rains caused by a passing spring cold wave. Because of the remoteness of the outcropping, only sea animals and intertidal life was affected at first. But because of the large amount of debris pushed into the Atlantic Ocean, a small tidal wave formed and crashed into the main Newfoundland Island, affecting beachgoers and fishing vessels.
# ET.317

ET.317 was a thermonuclear weapon of the British Royal Navy, developed for the UK version of the UGM-27 Polaris missile.

## Development

The US Polaris A-3T warhead was the US W58. Britain considered but never used the W58 because the British safety authorities considered it unsafe in several respects. Instead they fitted a hybrid of a US W59 fusion secondary, triggered by a new British primary based on a Cleo boosted-fission device tested in Nevada as PAMPAS and TENDRAC. Variants of this basic design were used or intended for several other delivery systems, including the WE.177 bomb, UK Skybolt ALBM, and the Blue Water SSM (a tactical battlefield missile), and several others.
Documents declassified and released into the public domain in 2012 disclose that ET.317 was a warhead that used the fission-fusion-fission process, where a boosted-fission device codenamed Jennie triggered a fusion secondary codenamed Reggie which in turn was encased in U-238 depleted uranium. In the conditions created in the fusion process, vast quantities of free neutrons are liberated, and the normally unfissionable U-238 casing fissions. This results in a smaller, lighter, cheaper, dirtier weapon than one using only a fission-fusion process. Fission of the depleted uranium casing can generate a significant proportion of total weapon yield, and compared to other fissile material U-238 is cheap and plentiful as a waste product from HEU manufacture. Jennie was based on the Cleo device tested at PAMPAS and TENDRAC. Reggie was based on the US W59 fusion secondary.
Since the Reggie secondary manufactured in the UK from British-owned materials was a copy of the US W59, by implication, the W59 thermonuclear weapon deployed in some Minuteman I ICBMs also used the fission-fusion-fission process.
Although the physical dimensions of ET.317 are not themselves declassified, publicly available information has allowed an estimate to be produced of the reentry vehicle of 509 millimetres (20.0 in) wide at the nose, 663 millimetres (26.1 in) wide before the skirt and 1,800 millimetres (71 in) from the nose to the start of the skirt.
The yield of ET.317 was stated in official documents on many occasions to be 200 kt. When retired, the Reggie fusion secondary was recycled and reused in its successor, the Chevaline warhead, matched to a new boosted-fission trigger codenamed Harriet. In that form, it is claimed to yield 225 kt, although there are as yet no official sources for that claim. Because the Chevaline warheads numbered two per missile, rather than the previous three ET.317 warheads, the surplus warheads were dismantled and while Jennie was no longer required, some Reggie secondaries were refurbished and installed as the secondary in WE.177C aircraft-delivered tactical nuclear bombs.
# Hildegardia (insect)

Hildegardia is a genus of insect, belonging to the family Tetrigidae and subfamily of Metrodorinae.
The known species of this genus are found in Mauritius and La Réunion.

## Species

* Hildegardia mauritiicola Günther, 1974 - (Mauritius)
* Hildegardia mauritiivaga Günther, 1974 - (Mauritius)
* Hildegardia reuniivaga Hugel, 2007 - (Réunion)
# Iffigsee

Iffigsee is a lake near Lenk, in the canton of Bern, Switzerland. The lake is located in the Iffigtal, near Rawil Pass. To the south of the lake is the Wildhorn (3,248 metres).
# Monitory

Monitory may refer to:
* Monition
* Monitory Democracy
# Vs the Greatest of All Time

Archers of Loaf vs. the Greatest of All Time (often shortened to either "Greatest of all Time" or simply GOAT) is the first EP by North Carolina indie rock band Archers of Loaf. The EP was recorded shortly after their first album Icky Mettle, and the styles are very similar.
The cover art for the EP includes a photograph of former Toronto Maple Leafs star King Clancy.

## Critical reception

Robert Christgau gave the EP an A− grade, writing that the Archers of Loaf "...sound like a live band ready to service a living audience, their gleeful anger felt rather than assumed." When asked if this remark meant that the Archers of Loaf had fooled Christgau through their performance on the EP, the band's frontman Eric Bachmann told CMJ New Music Monthly, "Yeah...it probably just means we're good at it." In 2012, Pitchfork Media's Paul Thompson wrote that the EP ranked "among indie rock's finest short-players", describing it as "17 utterly riveting minutes of bloodletting."
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | A- |

## Track list

All songs written by Eric Bachmann, Eric Johnson, Matt Gentling and Mark Price.
* "Audiowhore"
* "Lowest Part Is Free!"
* "Freezing Point"
* "Revenge"
* "All Hail the Black Market"
"Freezing Point" and "Revenge" are also features on The Speed of Cattle LP.
The song "Greatest of all Time" was not featured on this release but rather their second full length, Vee Vee.
# Buka Island mosaic-tailed rat

The Buka Island mosaic-tailed rat or Buka Island melomys (Melomys spechti) is a species of rat in Oceania.
It is endemic to Buka Island, in the Autonomous Region of Bougainville in northeastern Papua New Guinea.
# Charles Louis de Frédy, Baron de Coubertin

Charles Louis de Frédy, Baron de Coubertin (1822–1908) was a French aristocrat and painter. He married a woman from Normandy, Agathe Marie Marcelle Gigault de Crisenoy, with whom he had four children. He was the father of Pierre de Coubertin, founder of the modern Olympic Games. He has been called "a mediocre if fashionable academic painter", and a "somewhat gifted painter of religious and historical subjects". In 1865 he received the Légion d'Honneur for his artistic work.
# ESupport

eSupport is a Ukrainian state program aimed at supporting vaccination against the COVID-19 pandemic, and boosting the sectors of the economy most affected by the pandemic by providing any vaccinated Ukrainian with a one-time payout of ₴1,000 (near US$40).

## Overview

The program had four major aims. The first was to support COVID-19 vaccination, as only vaccinated people could get money. The second aim was to support the health of the population and those industries most affected by the pandemic, in particular creative industries and, above all, culture, as well as physical culture and sports and transport. The third aim was to increase the level of digitalization in Ukraine. According to this program, monetary payments are made to citizens of Ukraine who have been vaccinated against COVID-19. Payment is made in the amount of 1,000 hryvnias. A vaccinated person can spend these funds on buying books, tickets to the cinema, theater, and concerts, spending them in sports clubs, as well as on railway tickets for Ukrzaliznytsia trains. In total, 8 billion hryvnias have been allocated to the program from the state budget of Ukraine at the initiative of the President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelensky.
The corresponding changes to the budget were adopted by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on December 2, 2021, and signed by the President on December 8, 2021.
Subsequently, the program was extended to pay employees affected by the Russian invasion of Ukraine from February 24, 2022.
# Hindmarsh–Rose model

The Hindmarsh–Rose model of neuronal activity is aimed to study the spiking-bursting behavior of the membrane potential observed in experiments made with a single neuron. The relevant variable is the membrane potential, x(t), which is written in dimensionless units. There are two more variables, y(t) and z(t), which take into account the transport of ions across the membrane through the ion channels. The transport of sodium and potassium ions is made through fast ion channels and its rate is measured by y(t), which is called the spiking variable. z(t) corresponds to an adaptation current, which is incremented at every spike, leading to a decrease in the firing rate. Then, the Hindmarsh–Rose model has the mathematical form of a system of three nonlinear ordinary differential equations on the dimensionless dynamical variables x(t), y(t), and z(t). They read:
    ${\begin{aligned}{\frac {dx}{dt}}&=y+\phi (x)-z+I,\\{\frac {dy}{dt}}&=\psi (x)-y,\\{\frac {dz}{dt}}&=r[s(x-x_{R})-z],\end{aligned}}$
where
    ${\begin{aligned}\phi (x)&=-ax^{3}+bx^{2},\\\psi (x)&=c-dx^{2}.\end{aligned}}$
The model has eight parameters: a, b, c, d, r, s, x$_R$ and I. It is common to fix some of them and let the others be control parameters. Usually the parameter I, which means the current that enters the neuron, is taken as a control parameter. Other control parameters used often in the literature are a, b, c, d, or r, the first four modeling the working of the fast ion channels and the last one the slow ion channels, respectively. Frequently, the parameters held fixed are s = 4 and x$_R$ = -8/5. When a, b, c, d are fixed the values given are a = 1, b = 3, c = 1, and d = 5. The parameter r governs the time scale of the neural adaptation and is something of the order of 10$^{−3}$, and I ranges between −10 and 10.
The third state equation:
    ${\begin{aligned}{\frac {dz}{dt}}&=r[s(x-x_{R})-z],\\\end{aligned}}$
allows a great variety of dynamic behaviors of the membrane potential, described by variable x, including unpredictable behavior, which is referred to as chaotic dynamics. This makes the Hindmarsh–Rose model relatively simple and provides a good qualitative description of the many different patterns that are observed empirically.
# Delafield Township, Jackson County, Minnesota

Delafield Township is a township in Jackson County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 281 at the 2000 census.

## History

Delafield Township was organized in 1870.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.1 square miles (91 km$^2$), of which 34.7 square miles (90 km$^2$) is land and 0.4 square miles (1.0 km$^2$) (1.14%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 281 people, 110 households, and 91 families residing in the township. The population density was 8.1 inhabitants per square mile (3.1/km$^2$). There were 119 housing units at an average density of 3.4 per square mile (1.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 100.00% White.
There were 110 households, out of which 30.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 77.3% were married couples living together, 1.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.4% were non-families. 14.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 2.82.
In the township the population was spread out, with 21.7% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 27.8% from 25 to 44, 24.2% from 45 to 64, and 19.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 111.5 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $37,750, and the median income for a family was $46,250. Males had a median income of $26,719 versus $18,125 for females. The per capita income for the township was $18,258. About 10.3% of families and 15.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.8% of those under the age of eighteen and 3.7% of those 65 or over.

## Politics

Delafield Township is located in Minnesota's 1st congressional district, represented by Blue Earth, Minnesota native Jim Hagedorn, a Republican. At the state level, Delafield Township is located in Senate District 22, represented by Republican Bill Weber (politician), and in House District 22B, represented by Republican Rod Hamilton.
# James Simpson (civil servant)

James Simpson (c. 1792 – 17 April 1857) was born in England and arrived in Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania) in April 1825 on board the Elizabeth.
In March 1827 he was appointed police magistrate at Norfolk Plains and later at Campbell Town. In 1832 he moved to Hobart as commissioner of the Land Board. Dissatisfied with his prospects in Tasmania, Simpson joined the Port Phillip Association and in February 1836 offered his resignation to Lieutenant-governor Arthur who reluctantly reported to the Colonial Office that Simpson had "been infected with the Port Phillip mania."
Simpson arrived at Melbourne in April 1836 in the barque Caledonia. As a member of the Port Phillip Association he had been allotted an area of land between the Werribee River and Station Peak, but held this for only a short time.
On 1 June 1836 the leading settlers of Port Phillip held the first public meeting at the township and by popular decision appointed Simpson as arbitrator in all disputes, except in matters relating to land with power to impose and collect fines.
In April 1837 Simpson was officially made a magistrate by William Lonsdale and later police magistrate of Melbourne a position he held for a year.
A succession of official positions followed: Chairman of the market commissioners (1841), warden of the district council of Bourke (1843), temporary sub-treasurer (1846), commissioner of Crown lands (1849), sheriff (1851). At the same time Simpson was in the forefront of the business and cultural life of the Melbourne community. He was vice-president of the first savings bank, president of the Mechanics' Institute, a director of the Bank of Australasia, managing director of the Steam Navigation Company and a first trustee of St Peter's Church.
Throughout the 1840s Simpson lived on Little Flinders Street, but later moved to a new house on Wellington Street in East Melbourne. There he died of an abscess of the liver aged 65. He was buried in the Church of England section of the Melbourne General Cemetery.