OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Page Up and Page Down keys

The Page Up and Page Down keys (sometimes abbreviated as PgUp and PgDn) are two keys commonly found on computer keyboards.
The two keys are primarily used to scroll up or down in documents, but the scrolling distance varies between different applications. In word processors, for instance, they may jump by an emulated physical page or by a screen view that may show only part of one page or many pages at once depending on zoom factor. In cases when the document is shorter than the full screen, Page Up and Page Down often have no visible effect at all.
Operating systems differ as to whether the keys (pressed without modifier) simply move the view – e.g. in Mac OS X – or also the input caret – e.g. in Microsoft Windows. In right-to-left settings, PgUp will move either upwards or rightwards (instead of left) and PgDn will move down or leftwards (instead of right). The keys have been dubbed previous page and next page, accordingly.
The arrow keys and the scroll wheel can also be used to scroll a document, although usually by smaller incremental distances. Used together with a modifier key, such as Alt, ⌥ Opt, ^Ctrl or a combination thereof, they may act the same as the Page keys.
In most operating systems, if the Page Up or Page Down key is pressed along with the ⇧ Shift key in editable text, all the text scrolled over will be highlighted.
In some applications, the Page Up and Page Down keys behave differently in caret navigation (toggled with the F7 function key in Windows). For a claimed 30% of people, the paging keys move the text in the opposite direction to what they find natural, and software may contain settings to reverse the operation of these keys to accommodate that.
In August 2008, Microsoft received the US patent #7,415,666 for the functions of the two keys – Page Up & Page Down.
# Awful, Beautiful Life

"Awful, Beautiful Life" is a song recorded by American country music artist Darryl Worley. The song was written by Worley and Harley Allen and produced by Frank Rogers. It was released on July 12, 2004 as the lead single to Worley's self-titled third studio album by DreamWorks Nashville. It is his third and last song to top the US Hot Country Songs chart, where it spent two weeks atop that chart in January 2005. It also peaked at number 30 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number eight on the Radio & Records Canada Country chart.

## Content

"Awful, Beautiful Life" is an up-tempo featuring accompaniment from electric guitar.
The story, told in first person, describes the events of a Sunday in a young family man's life. The main protagonist reluctantly goes to church with his wife, despite having been out with his friends the night before. Later, the family attends a cookout and spends time with other family members. Later, everyone prays for a cousin who has been deployed to Iraq, well aware he may never return home alive. That night, as the protagonist lays in bed, he reflects on his day, thankful for his blessings and summing this all up by stating how he "love[s] this crazy, tragic, sometimes almost magic, awful, beautiful life."

## Critical reception

People magazine noted that "the country singer exhibits an insightful awareness of life's vagaries" on the song, and designated it as the album's recommended download.

## Music video

Directed by Cameron Casey, this video plays out the events related in the song's lyrics; Worley's participation in the events is interspersed with performance shots of him singing while standing in a field, standing by a fence and in front of a barn, and driving an old red chevy convertible. Near the end of the video, Worley is shown picking up his cousin and drops him off at his house.

## Charts

"Awful, Beautiful Life" debuted at No. 56 on the Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart the week of July 10, 2004. After a long climb up the chart, the song reached No. 1 the week of January 22, 2005. The song also peaked at No. 30 on the Billboard Hot 100 in early 2005.
| Chart (2004–2005) | Peak position |
| Canada Country (Radio & Records) | 8 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 30 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2005) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 36 |

## Release history

Release dates and format(s) for "Awful, Beautiful Life" :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United States | July 12, 2004 | Country radio | DreamWorks Nashville | |
# Ticha

Ticha may refer to:

## People

* Feminine for of the Czech surname Tichý
* Ticha Penicheiro (born 1974), Portuguese basketball player

## Other

* Tichá, village in Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic
* Ticha Stadium, sports venue in Varna, Bulgaria
* Ticha Reservoir, reservoir in Varbitsa Municipality, Shumen Province, Bulgaria
* Ticha Peak, peak in Antarctica
* 5757 Tichá, main-belt asteroid
# Barro

Barro (Spanish and Portuguese for mud or clay) may refer to:

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Barro Humano, a 1929 Brazilian film
* El Dios de barro, a 1970 Mexican telenovela
* Entre el barro, a 1939 Argentine musical film
* Barro, a 1951 Honduran novel by Paca Navas

## People

* Aboubacar Barro (born 1991), Burkinabé professional footballer
* Adama Barro (born 1996), Burkinabé international footballer
* Analyn Barro (born 1996), Filipina actress and model
* Andrés do Barro (1947–1989), Spanish singer-songwriter
* Joaquín Barro (born 2001), Argentinian professional football player
* Josh Barro (born 1984), American journalist
* Juan Barro (born 1956), Spanish former swimmer
* Oumar Barro (born 1974), Burkinabé former professional football player
* Ousmane Barro (born 1984), Senegalese professional basketball player
* Robert Barro (born 1944), American classical liberal macroeconomist

## Places
### Europe

* Barro, Charente, France, a commune
* Barrô (Águeda), Aveiro, Portugal, a civil parish
* Barro (Llanes), Asturias, Spain, a civil parish
* Barro, Galicia, Spain, a municipality
* Gejuelo del Barro, Castile and León, Spain, a village and municipality

### North America

* Barro, Utah, United States, a ghost town
* Barro Blanco Dam, a gravity dam on the Tabasara River in Chiriqui, Panama
* Barro Colorado Island, Panama, an island in the Panama Canal

### South America

* Barro, Ceará, Brazil, a municipality
* Barro Alto, Bahia, Brazil, a municipality
* Barro Alto, Goiás, Brazil, a municipality
* Barro Negro (volcano), a scoria cone in Jujuy, Argentina
* Barro Preto, Bahia, Brazil, a municipality

## Other uses

* Barro negro pottery, a type of black pottery from Mexico
# Dies (surname)

Dies is a surname of Dutch, Flemish, and Frisian origin. It is a modification of "Th(ew)ys" or "Thees", itself a modification of "Matthias". Notable people with this surname include:
* Albert Christoph Dies (1755–1822), German painter, composer, and biographer
* Josh Dies (born 1983), American singer, songwriter, musician and author
* Martin Dies Jr. (1900–1972), Texas politician
* Martin Dies Sr. (1870–1922), Texas politician
# Barbara Good

Barbara Good may refer to:
* Barbara Good (The Good Life), a television sitcom character
* Barbara J. Good (born c. 1920), Irish badminton player
# Opinion polling for the 2002 Czech parliamentary election

Opinion polling for the 2002 Czech parliamentary election started immediately after the 1998 parliamentary election.

## Opinion polls

| Date | Polling Firm | ČSSD | ODS | 4K | KSČM | Others |
| 14-15 Jun 2002 | Election | 30.2 | 24.5 | 14.3 | 18.5 | 12.5 |
| 5 - 12 Jun 2002 | CVVM | 29.0 | 27.0 | 13.5 | 17.5 | 13.0 |
| 6 Jun 2002 | TNS Factum | 29.4 | 27.8 | 13.1 | 18.4 | 11.3 |
| 20–27 May 2002 | CVVM | 21.5 | 19.5 | 11.5 | 10.0 | 37.5 |
| 22 - 29 Apr 2002 | CVVM | 24.0 | 22.0 | 12.5 | 14.5 | 27.0 |
| 17 Apr 2002 | TNS Factum | 24.1 | 28.2 | 19.6 | 17.5 | 10.6 |
| 4 Apr 2002 | STEM | 23.7 | 26.4 | 17.0 | 14.1 | 18.8 |
| 22 Mar - 2 Apr 2002 | CVVM | 22.0 | 20.0 | 17.0 | 14.0 | 27.0 |
| 8 Mar 2002 | TNS Factum | 25.0 | 30.5 | 17.0 | 16.2 | 11.3 |
| 4 Mar 2002 | STEM | 26.4 | 23.7 | 16.9 | 14.1 | 18.9 |
| 15 Feb 2002 | CVVM | 23.0 | 18.5 | 23.0 | 13.5 | 22.0 |
| 15 Feb 2002 | STEM | 23.8 | 23.0 | 19.1 | 13.4 | 20.7 |
| 24 Jan 2002 | STEM | 21.5 | 21.3 | 22.5 | 15.6 | 19.1 |
| 7 Jan 2002 | CVVM | 24.0 | 18.0 | 20.0 | 10.0 | 28.0 |
| 17 Dec 2001 | STEM | 20.6 | 20.8 | 29.1 | 14.8 | 14.7 |
| 20 Nov 2001 | STEM | 20.5 | 22.9 | 23.7 | 14.2 | 18.7 |
| 20 Oct 2001 | STEM | 22.9 | 20.5 | 23.7 | 15.0 | 17.9 |
| 20 Sept 2001 | STEM | 19.4 | 22.4 | 23.6 | 13.9 | 20.7 |
| 20 Jun 2001 | STEM | 19.2 | 22.4 | 23.5 | 15.1 | 19.9 |
| 20 May 2001 | STEM | 20.7 | 22.0 | 25.7 | 16.7 | 14.6 |
| 20 Apr 2001 | STEM | 20.4 | 20.8 | 25.5 | 14.1 | 19.2 |
| 20 Mar 2001 | STEM | 16.3 | 19.7 | 29.8 | 17.1 | 17.1 |
| 20 Feb 2001 | STEM | 17.7 | 18.0 | 29.7 | 16.2 | 18.4 |
| 20 Jan 2001 | STEM | 17.6 | 16.0 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 19.8 |
| 9 Jan 2000 | Sofres-Factum | 11.2 | 20.1 | 21.3 | 15.9 | |
| 19 - 20 Jun 1998 | Previous Election | 32.3 | 27.7 | 19.0 | 11.0 | 10.0 |
# Aweto

* parasitic fungi of the genus Ophiocordyceps, particularly Ophiocordyceps robertsii and Ophiocordyceps sinensis
* Awetö people, an ethnic group of Brazil
* Awetö language, a language of Brazil
# JK Lasers

JK Lasers was a global laser manufacturer based in Rugby, Warwickshire, England. It started out in the research division of Associated Electrical Industries (AEI) in Rugby. When AEI was bought by conglomerate GEC in the late 1960s, the laser team did not wish to move, so they set up their own company. Established by Ron Burbeck and Dr Jim Wright MBE in 1972, the company first launched a range of pulsed lasers using ruby, YAG and glass laser rods. This was followed by the MS-Series of Nd:YAG laser systems, designed for industrial welding, cutting and drilling applications.
In 1982, JK Lasers was acquired by Canadian company Lumonics to form one of the largest laser companies in the world. Lumonics merged with General Scanning Incorporated (GSI) in 1999 and, following the sale of the Lumonics brand, the laser segment of the business changed its name to the GSI Group Laser Division. Under this name, the company launched its first rack-mountable ytterbium industrial fiber lasers in 2007.
The GSI Group Laser Division completed a rebrand back to JK Lasers in August 2012. General Manager Dr Mark Greenwood said: “The rebrand to JK Lasers is an important step for us. It is a return to our roots; a recognition of our long and successful history.” JK Lasers range of products includes watt to kilowatt fiber lasers, CO$_2$ lasers, Nd:YAG lasers, process tools and software. Its first multi-kiloWatt class of fiber lasers, the JK2000FL, was launched in April 2012.
In April 2015 GSI sold its JK Lasers subsidiary to SPI Lasers, part of the Trumpf group. All products were rebranded with the SPI logo, essentially ending the JK brand.

## Awards

In 1978, JK Lasers was awarded The Queen's Award for Export Achievement. This was followed in 1990 with The Queen's Award for Technological Achievement. In 2005, the company was named ‘Outstanding partner in Engineering and Technology’ by McNeil Consumer and Specialty Pharmaceuticals Dr Jim Wright's "outstanding contribution" to the industrial use of lasers in the UK was recognised with the AILU Award in 1998.
# Intereconomía Corporation

Intereconomía Corporation is a Spanish media group which owns radio stations, a national broadcast channel, newspaper and magazines. The chairman is Julio Ariza, who is also the main stakeholder.
Intereconomía headquarters are located in Madrid, but it also has offices in Barcelona and Valencia, where over 600 employees currently work. The corporate logo is a bull, inspired by the famous bull statue located on Wall Street.
According to his principles Intereconomía defends the sanctity of human life, individual freedom and free enterprise, and Spanish unity.

## History

Intereconomía was created in 1995. It started as small radio station broadcasting finance information. Since then, it has increased its influence in the Spanish media spectrum.
Its expansion eventually led to a corporate simplification into 5 companies related to its core business: radio, TV, newspapers, online, events and films.

## Shows

The company's most popular TV shows are El Gato al Agua and Punto Pelota. Intereconomía is good at reporting hard news because of his live connections and debates. Its ratings soared when the 15-M demonstrations took place Spain and whenever Real Madrid plays against FC Barcelona.

## Publications

* Época (1985–2013)
* La Gaceta (2009–2013)
# Vail (disambiguation)

Vail, Colorado is a city in the United States.
Vail may also refer to:

## Places

In the United States
* Vail, Arizona
* Vail Ski Resort, in Vail, Colorado
* Vail, Iowa
* Salt Lick, Kentucky, formerly known as Vail
* Vail, Michigan
* Vail Township, Redwood County, Minnesota
* Vail, Pennsylvania
* Vail, Washington

## Other uses

* Vail (surname)
* Windows Home Server V2 code-named 'Vail'
# William Heyworth

William Heyworth (died 1447) was a medieval Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield.
Heyworth was nominated on 20 November 1419, and consecrated on 28 July 1420. He died between 15 March and 24 March 1447.

## Citations

* ↑ Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 254
# Bodakajtor

Bodakajtor is part of Aba in the Subregion of Aba, Fejér County, Hungary. It lies 5 kilometer North West from the center of the village. There is a community house in this part of the village.

## Demographics

There were 82 housing buildings in Bodakajtor where 371 people lived in 2011.
# Unité mixte de recherche

In France, a unité mixte de recherche (UMR), or joint research unit as translated into English, is an administrative type of research laboratory that is partially supported by CNRS and partially by other organizations or universities, in terms of funds, academic and non-academic staff, and other type of support.

## History

The original concept of the French UMR dates back to 1966, when the CNRS created the laboratoires associés (associated laboratories), overseen by then-director of CNRS Pierre Jacquinot.
In 2021, various changes were implemented to simplify the organization of UMRs.

### Other structures

Prior to the 2021 simplifications, other structures included
* Unité propre de recherche (UPR)
* Unité mixte internationale (UMI)
# Tillandsia helmutii

Tillandsia helmutii is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tillandsia. This species is endemic to the flood plains of the Río Chico in Chuquisaca, Bolivia at elevations of around 1800m.

## Description

In the wild, Tillandsia helmutii grows as a lithophyte. It grows as a rosette, sometimes with multiple branches. on mature plants, the leaves are each 20-30cm long and are Densely polystichous. leaves closer to the growing point are fully erect while closer to the outside of the plant, they droop slightly outwards.
# British Fluid Power Association

The British Fluid Power Association is a trade association in the United Kingdom that represents the hydraulic and pneumatic equipment industry, utilising properties of fluid power.

## History

It started in 1959 as AHEM, becoming BFPA in 1986. A division of the organisation, the British Fluid Power Distributors Association (BFPDA) was formed in 1989.

## Structure

It is based in Chipping Norton in Oxfordshire, just off the northern spur of the A44 in the north-east of the town. There are three types of membership: Full, Associate and Education.

## Function

It acts as a marketing organisation (mostly abroad) for the industry and collects industry-wide statistics. Its technical committees also help in implementation and origination of standards for the BSI Group.
It represents companies involved with:
* Electrohydraulics (e.g.power steering)
* Pneumatic controls
* Motion control
* Linear motion
* Hydraulic accumulators
* Hydraulic pumps and Hydraulic motors
* Valves
* Pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders
* Hydraulic seals
* Hose and fittings
* Marketing and industry statistical information
# Barclaya panchorensis

Barclaya panchorensis is a species of perennial aquatic plant endemic to Peninsular Malaysia.

## Description
### Vegetative characteristics

Barclaya panchorensis is an aquatic plant with stoloniferous, 2–4 cm long, and 0.5 cm wide rhizomes. The slender stolons are up to 40 cm long. The coriaceous, green, petiolate, cordate to circular leaves are 3–5 cm wide. The pubescent or glabrous, green petioles are 5–10 cm long.

### Generative characteristics

The nocturnal, 5 cm wide flowers are attached to pubescent to glabrous, 10–15 cm long peduncles. The flowers have staminodes, and 20-30 anthers. The gynoecium consists of 8-10 carpels. The globose,1 cm wide fruit bears ellipsoid, echinate, 1 mm long, and 0.5 mm wide seeds.

## Cytology

The diploid chromosome count is 2n= 36.

## Reproduction
### Vegetative reproduction

It can reproduce vegetatively through the formation of stolons.

### Generative reproduction

Autogamy can occur in Barclaya panchorensis.

## Taxonomy
### Publication

It was first described by Thirumalai Komala in 2022.

### Type specimen

The type specimen was collected in Taman Negeri Bukit Panchor, Malaysia on the 26th of May 2015.

## Etymology

The specific epithet panchorensis references the type locality Taman Negeri Bukit Panchor.

## Conservation

It is classified as data deficient (DD).

## Ecology
### Habitat

It occurs in swamps and streams beneath tropical forest. It occurs sympatrically with Cryptocoryne elliptica Hook.f.
# Canton of Tiercé

The canton of Tiercé is an administrative division of the Maine-et-Loire department, in western France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Tiercé.
It consists of the following communes:
* Baracé
* Chambellay
* Cheffes
* Chenillé-Champteussé
* Durtal
* Erdre-en-Anjou (partly)
* Étriché
* Grez-Neuville
* Les Hauts-d'Anjou
* La Jaille-Yvon
* Juvardeil
* Le Lion-d'Angers
* Longuenée-en-Anjou (partly)
* Miré
* Montigné-lès-Rairies
* Montreuil-sur-Maine
* Morannes sur Sarthe-Daumeray
* Les Rairies
* Sceaux-d'Anjou
* Thorigné-d'Anjou
* Tiercé
# Victor Truhanov

Victor Truhanov (born 30 January 1991 in Tiraspol) is a Moldovan football midfielder who plays for Dinamo-Auto Tiraspol.

## Club statistics

* Total matches played in Moldovan First League: 119 matches - 15 goal
# MV Balmoral

A number of motor vessels have been named MV Balmoral, including:
* MV Balmoral (1949), an excursion ship
* MV Balmoral (2008), a cruise ship
# Optical audio disc

An audio optical disc is an optical disc that stores sound information such as music or speech. It may specifically refer to:

## Audio CDs

* Compact disc (CD), an optical disc used to store digital data (700 MB storage)
** Compact Disc Digital Audio (CD-DA), a CD that contains PCM encoded digital audio in the original "Red Book" CD-DA format
** 5.1 Music Disc, an extension to the Red Book standard that uses DTS Coherent Acoustics 5.1 surround sound
** Compressed audio optical disc, an optical disc storing MP3s and other compressed audio files as data, rather than in the Red Book format

## Audio DVDs

* DVD, 4 GB single layer, 8 GB double layer storage
** DVD-Audio, a DVD that plays audio
** Super Audio CD (SACD), a format which competes with DVD-Audio

## Audio Blu-rays

* Blu-ray, 25 GB single layer, 50 GB double layer
** BD-Audio, a Blu-ray disc that is capable of audio-only playback
# Bodakyanhatti

Bodakyanhatti is a village in Belgaum district in the southern state of Karnataka, India.
# Azinamine

An azinamine is a theoretical chemical compound in which azide functional groups (−N$_3$) are attached to nitrogen. The simple ones based on ammonia are unknown, but would be H$_2$N−N$_3$ (azidoamine), HN(N$_3$)$_2$ (diazidoamine) and N(N$_3$)$_3$ (triazidoamine). The last would be a high-energy allotrope of nitrogen (N$_{10}$).
# Three Sisters (Los Angeles County)

The Three Sisters is a small mountain range found in the Mojave Desert, in Los Angeles County, California. It consists of three main hills of varying sizes, with the smallest to the southwest having a height above surrounding land of 150 feet (46 m), the second 180 feet (55 m), and the third and largest to the northeast having a height of 290 feet (88 m). They three main hills are the highly eroded remnants of what used to be the peaks of the northern San Gabriel Mountains, before recent sediment filled the area.
# World Baseball Classic Championship Trophy

The World Baseball Classic Championship Trophy is the trophy presented by Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Major League Baseball Players Association (MLBPA) (through the World Baseball Classic Inc.) to the winning team of the World Baseball Classic. The trophy was created by Tiffany & Co.
From 2006 to 2023, there were a total of five trophies and three countries shared them.

## Design

The World Baseball Classic Trophy was produced by Tiffany & Co. craftsmen over 200 hours. It is originally made of sterling silver (with gold details added over time) by Tiffany & Co., a long-established silvery shop.
Height: 25 inches (approximately 63.5 cm),
Weight: 30 lbs (approximately 13.6 kg)
Material: Silver (sterling silver) and 24karat gold.
The design motif is Global Baseball with the World Baseball Classic logo and consists of a pedestal, four boards, and balls. The pedestal cut into four tiers represents the tournament in the fourth round (first round, second round, semi-finals, and final), and the four sloping boards extending upward from the pedestal and the feather-shaped boards facing the upper center represent the four pools (first round). Also, the central baseball, supported by four boards, symbolizes the earth (global).

## By team

| Team | Trophies | Seasons |
| Japan | 3 | 2006, 2009, 2023 |
| United States | 1 | 2017 |
| Dominican Republic | 1 | 2013 |
* The 2006, 2009, and 2023 trophies are now in Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame, Bunkyo Ward of Tokyo
* the 2013 trophy in Palacio Nacional, Santo Domingo
* the 2017 trophy in the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum, Cooperstown, New York.

## Gallery

* 2023 The Classic Trophy
* 2013-17 The Classic Trophy
* 2006 The Classic Trophy
# Barton station

Barton station may refer to:

## Railway stations

* Barton railway station, West Lancashire, England (1887–1938)
* Barton and Broughton railway station, Lancashire, England (1840–1939)
* Barton and Walton railway station, Staffordshire, England (1839–1958)
* Barton's Bridge station, a former name of Flemington Junction station, New Jersey, US (1875–1961)
* Barton Hill railway station, North Yorkshire, England (1845–1930)
* Barton le Street railway station, North Yorkshire, England (1853–1931)
* Barton Moss railway station, Lancashire (now Greater Manchester), England (1832–1929)
* Barton-on-Humber railway station, Lincolnshire, England (1849 – present)
* Barton Stacey railway station, Hampshire, England (1939–1940)
* Barton Street railway station, a former name of St Luke's railway station, Southport, Lancashire (now Merseyside), England (1883–1968)

## Other

* Barton-upon-Humber Police Station, Lincolnshire, England (1847–2005)
* Barton Power Station, Lancashire (now Greater Manchester), England (1923–1974)
* Barton Station, unincorporated community also known as Barton, Alabama, US
# Canton of Tinténiac

The Canton of Tinténiac is a former canton of France, in the Ille-et-Vilaine département, located in the northwest of the department. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It consisted of 10 communes, and its population was 12,150 in 2012.
# VDF

VDF may be an acronym for:
* VHF Direction Finder
* Venda Defence Force
* Virginia Defense Force
* Visual DataFlex a Fourth-generation programming language now known simply as DataFlex.
* FAA LID for: Tampa Executive Airport (formerly known as Vandenberg Airport)
* Vinylidene difluoride, see: 1,1-Difluoroethylene
* Verifiable Delay Function, in cryptography