OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles Harmon

Charles H. Harmon (died 1886) was the tenth vice president of Liberia from January 3, 1876, to January 7, 1878.

## Biography

Born in the United States, Harmon immigrated to Liberia at age six. Soon after this, he was made an orphan. Harmon was converted to Methodism by minister Francis Burns.
Harmon was ordained a deacon in 1869 and was admitted to the Liberia Annual Mission Conference in 1872. He served as president of the Conference in 1879, 1880, and 1883.
Harmon served in the Legislature of Liberia for ten years. In 1875, he was elected vice president of Liberia under Republican President James Spriggs Payne, during Payne's second presidency. Payne and Harmon were sworn in on January 3, 1876. On January 1, 1878, Payne was suspended from office following impeachment by the national legislature. Harmon served as acting president of Liberia for six days, until January 7, 1878 when Anthony W. Gardiner was sworn in as president.
Harmon died in 1886 in Cape Palmas.
# Brzezowa

Brzezowa may refer to the following places:
* Brzezowa, Bochnia County in Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Brzezowa, Myślenice County in Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Brzezowa, Subcarpathian Voivodeship (south-east Poland)
# Vincent Brady

Vincent Brady (14 March 1936 – 6 October 2020) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician. He served under Taoiseach Charles Haughey as Government Chief Whip (1987–1991) and Minister for Defence (1991–1992).

## Early life

Brady was born in Dublin on 14 March 1936. His parents, Tom and Nellie Gilroy, were a young couple from County Cavan. As they were not married at the time, they placed Vincent in foster care. He was fostered by Margaret Bourke, a widow from County Kilkenny, and her two sisters. They lived on Tolka Road in Ballybough. Until 1998, Brady was unaware that he had six younger siblings. He met his birth family at the age of 62. He was educated at St Canice's CBS and O'Connell School in Dublin, before studying accounting and business at the College of Commerce in Rathmines. Before embarking on a career in politics, he was a director of a company engaged in machinery distribution, which he had founded in 1970.

## Political career

Brady was elected to Dáil Éireann at his first attempt, in the 1977 general election for the Dublin North-Central constituency. Two years later he became involved in local politics, when he was elected to Dublin City Council.
When in 1979 Fianna Fáil faced its first leadership election since 1966, Brady backed his constituency colleague Charles Haughey against the only other contender, George Colley. Haughey won, and Brady continued to back him during the three attempts in the early 1980s to displace Haughey from the party leadership.
During the early 1980s, Brady was a member of the Council of Europe. In 1984 he joined the front bench of the party as Chief Whip. He was re-elected to Dublin City Council in 1985, having topped the poll in Dublin Clontarf and received the highest vote in the country. When Fianna Fáil returned to government in 1987, Brady was appointed Minister of State at the Department of the Taoiseach and Defence, the Government Chief Whip. He served in that position until November 1991, when he joined the cabinet as Minister for Defence. He remained in that position until February 1992, when Albert Reynolds became Taoiseach and sacked Brady, along with many other senior ministers who had served under Haughey. Brady retired from politics at the 1992 general election. After his retirement from politics, he concentrated on continuing the development of his distribution business.

## Personal life

Brady married Mary Neville, known as Mollie, and they had three children. Vincent and Mollie were later estranged. He began a relationship with Dymphna O’Moore who was his partner until his death on 6 October 2020. Brady's estate was valued at €31,191,408. He bequeathed property and shares to Mollie, Dymphna, his children, and his grandchildren. He left €10,000 to his foster siblings. He also left €5,000 to the Society of Saint Vincent de Paul with an “express wish” that the money be used in Marino, Dublin, “insofar as possible”.
# Bear Island (Antarctica)

Bear Island or Isla Teniente González is a rocky island lying 1.9 kilometres (1 nmi) west of Stonington Island in Marguerite Bay, off the coast of Graham Land. Bear Island was presumably known to the British Graham Land Expedition (BGLE) (1934-1937) and the United States Antarctic Service (USAS) Expedition (1939-1941), both based in the Stonington Island area. Bear Island was surveyed in 1947 by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS), who named it for the USS Bear, flagship of the United States Antarctic Service (USAS) Expedition which visited this area in 1940.
# Phytoecia argenteosuturalis

Phytoecia argenteosuturalis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1955. It is known from South Africa.
# Bruno Astorre

Bruno Astorre (11 March 1963 – 3 March 2023) was an Italian accountant and politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he served in the Senate of the Republic from 2013 to 2023.
Astorre died by suicide jumping to his death in Rome on 3 March 2023 at the age of 59.
# IP address management

IP address management (IPAM) is a methodology implemented in computer software for planning and managing the assignment and use of IP addresses and closely related resources of a computer network. It does not typically provide Domain Name System (DNS) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) services, but manages information for these components. Additional functionality, such as controlling reservations in DHCP and other data aggregation and reporting capabilities, is also common. Data tracked by an IPAM system may include information such as IP addresses in use, and the associated devices and users. Centralized collection of this information may support troubleshooting and abuse investigations.
IPAM tools are increasingly important as new IPv6 networks are deployed with large address pools of 128-bit hexadecimal numbers and new subnetting techniques.
# Óscar Alzaga

Óscar Alzaga (born 29 May 1942) is a Spanish jurist, academic and politician. He is the founder of People's Democratic Party. Until 1987 he was an active politician in Spain.

## Biography

Alzaga was born in Madrid on 29 May 1942. He received a degree in law from the University of Madrid in 1964 and a PhD degree from Autonomous University of Madrid in 1972.
From 1969 Alzaga started his academic career at Autonomous University of Madrid. In the Francoist Spain he was part of the Tácito group which was a tolerated opposition movement. Alzaga joined the Union of the Democratic Centre, an election alliance, in 1977 general elections being part of the Christian Democratic Party. He was among those who criticised the Union of the Democratic Centre in terms of its approach towards the center-right politics. In July 1982 he left the Christian Democratic Party to establish the People's Democratic Party. He headed the party until May 1987 when he resigned from the post. Javier Rupérez replaced him as the chairman of the People's Democratic Party.

## Works

Alzaga has written extensively in Spanish about the transition from Francoism to Democracy:
* (2021). La conquista de la transición (1960-1978)
* (2020). Derecho político español según la Constitución de 1978
* (2019). 40 años de constitución: una mirada al futuro
* (2018). Sociedad democrática y Constitución
* (1973). La primera democracia cristiana en España
# Jack Talty

Jack Talty is an Irish musician, composer and producer from Lissycasey, County Clare. He performs traditional Irish music on piano and concertina, which he learnt from his uncle Noel Hill.
He is co-founder of Ensemble Eriu and principal concertina player of the Irish Memory Orchestra.
With Ensemble Eriu he won the 2015 TG4 Gradam Ceoil Award for Music Collaboration.
He founded the record label Raelach Records in 2011 to focus on traditional and folk music. He has produced/co-produced over a dozen albums for the label, including Farewell to Music the final album by Tony MacMahon and The Irish Concertina 3: Live in New York by Noel Hill.
He has appeared as a performer on several releases on Raelach Records including Na Fir Bolg with Cormac Begley. and the Ensemble Eriu releases Imbas and Ensemble Eriu.
He was traditional artist in residence at University College Cork in the 2018–19 academic year and a Duala Creator in Residence at the Irish Traditional Music Archive in 2018. In 2021, he was awarded the Liam O'Flynn Award by the Arts Council and the National Concert Hall.
He has a PhD in music from the University of Limerick and teaches regularly at traditional music festivals including Willie Clancy Summer School and South Sligo Summer School.
# Vincent Brassard

Joseph Léonce Vincent Brassard (10 December 1919 – 7 April 1974) was a Canadian politician, manufacturer and meat packer. He was born in Chicoutimi, Quebec, Canada. He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada in 1958 as a Member of the Progressive Conservative Party to represent the riding of Chicoutimi. He was defeated in the elections of 1962 and 1965. He married Judith Voyer (died 1998) and had 10 children. Brassard died in Chicoutimi in 1974.
# Ostedes albomarmorata

Ostedes albomarmorata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1969.
# Phytoecia anatolica

Phytoecia anatolica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Ernst Fuchs and Stephan von Breuning in 1971. It is known from Turkey.
# Buddy Schultz

Charles Budd Schultz (born September 19, 1950), is a former Major League Baseball player who played pitcher from 1975–1979. He played for the Chicago Cubs and St. Louis Cardinals.
Schultz holds the NCAA record for most strikeouts in a game. On April 3, 1971, while playing for Miami University, he recorded 26 strikeouts against Wright State.
# Antarctophthirus microchir

Antarctophthirus microchir is a parasite found on pinnipeds (commonly known as sea lions and seals) and is an ectoparasite with the ability to live on the surface of mammals while tolerating submersion in salt water.

## Life cycle

Larval stages: Eggs and first larval stage are mainly found on seal pups, which have less contact with water during the beginning of their lives. It is shown that the parasitic eggs have less resistance to water.
Nymph: Legs and spine are developed.
Adult: Exterior structures are developed. The haustellum functions as a suction and provides stability of the lice on mammal surface.
All stages of A. microchir were found on aquatic mammals, suggesting the lice completes the entire life cycle within the host.

## Main structures

* Chaetotaxy: Spines, scales, and hairs. Spines typically have grooves.
* Spiracles: Serve as a clear membrane for the lice.
* Legs: Hinge and middle legs are larger than forelegs. Often used to hold on to hairs of host.
* Head: The head is eyeless. However, it possesses a haustellum along with 8 hooks.
* Antennae : Consists of 5 segments. The terminal segment has sensorial organs.
* Abdomen: Membranous. More rounded in male.
# Carlos Magalhães de Azeredo

Carlos Magalhães de Azeredo (September 7, 1872 – November 4, 1963) was a Brazilian poet, short story writer, diplomat and journalist. He founded and occupied the 9th chair of the Brazilian Academy of Letters, from 1897 until his death in 1963, thus being the academic that occupied his chair for the longest time (66 years) and the youngest founder of the Academy (age 25).

## Life

Azeredo was born in Rio de Janeiro, in 1872, to Caetano Pinto de Azeredo (who died three months after Carlos' birth) and Leopoldina Magalhães de Azeredo. Since as a young man, Azeredo would write – when he was 12 years old he wrote a poetry book named Inspirações da Infância, that was never published, and with 17 years old he started to trade letters with Machado de Assis and Mário de Alencar.
He made his primary studies in the Colégio São Carlos, in Porto, Portugal, later returning to Brazil (more precisely to the city of Itu), where he finished them at the Colégio São Luís.
He entered the Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo in 1888, graduating in 1893. Two years later, he entered the diplomatic career, where he served as minister in Uruguay, Cuba, Greece and the Holy See. He would stay permanently in Italy, until his death.

## Works

Azeredo was a very prolific writer, but his works remained unknown for some time in Brazil. In December 2003, former Brazilian President and then-ambassador of Brazil in Italy Itamar Franco found some then-unpublished writings by him, delivering them to the Brazilian Academy of Letters.

### Poetry

* Procelárias (1898)
* Portugal no Centenário das Índias (1898)
* O Poema da Paz, na Aurora do Século XX (1901)
* Horas Sagradas (1903)
* Odes e Elegias (1904)
* O Hino de Púrpura (1906)
* Vida e Sonho (1919)
* A Volta do Imperador (1920)
* Laudes do Jardim Real de Atenas (1921)

### Short stories

* Alma Primitiva (1895)
* Baladas e Fantasias (1900)
* Quase Parábola (1913)
* Ariadne (1922)
* Casos do Amor e do Instinto (1924)
* O Eterno e o Efêmero (1936)

### Other

* José de Alencar (essay – 1895)
* Homens e Livros (studies – 1902)
# Yuin Station

Yuin Station is a pastoral lease and sheep station located in the Mid West region of Western Australia.
Situated approximately 75 kilometres (47 mi) to the north-west of Yalgoo and 81 kilometres (50 mi) northeast of Mullewa, the property occupies an area of 189,807 hectares (469,023 acres) and has a maximum carrying capacity of 15,370 sheep.
The station was established in 1870 by Thomas Burges and was one of the first settlements in the area.
In 1874 the Wittenooms moved 15,000 sheep from Bowes Station to Yuin. An outbreak of influenza wreaked havoc among the station employees in 1883. Sheep washing had just commenced at the station and the 25 crew members, all of whom were Aboriginal, were struck down, with several dying. Struck by drought between 1884 and 1886, the station had very little feed on the ground available for stock.
In 1888, following two days of heavy rain, the Greenough River flooded, inundating most of the station's buildings with the exception of the shearing shed and the store, which was surrounded by a dirt embankment. The men's quarters, the kitchen and one end of the overseer's house were washed away along with fencing and troughing. No stock losses were reported.
By 1906 the station was owned by William Burges but managed by Mr. F. Turnbull and was running 15,000 to 16,000 sheep. In 1912 the station expected to shear a flock of 15,000 sheep using all 10 stands in the shearing shed.
Burges sold the station in 1928 to Cecil J. Levien for £100,000. The station occupied an area of 408,000 acres (165,112 ha) and was running a flock of 30,000 sheep. It was also carrying 70 cattle and 20 horses and had a good homestead. By this stage the station had 45 miles (72 km) of fencing and 46 wells equipped with windmills.
William Fremlin was the manager of the station at some point. He later ran all of the Atkins brothers' holdings, including Murgoo, Mount Narryer and Tibradden Station.
Tragedy struck the station in 1949 when a 38-year-old Aboriginal employee, Don Wheelock, was thrown from his horse and died as a result of his injuries.
Douglas Charles Foulkes Taylor bought into the station in 1928 after he left the goldfields at Leonora where he had managed Glenorn Station. When Foulkes Taylor died in 1953 he left an estate valued for probate at £65,702.
Ross and Emma Foulkes Taylor owned Yuin in 2006 when the property was inundated with 128 millimetres (5 in) of rain in less than 24 hours after Cyclone Clare crossed the Western Australian coastline. The homestead was flooded and much of the surrounding area submerged.
# Jack Tanner (trade unionist)

Frederick John Shirley Tanner CBE (28 April 1889 – 3 March 1965) was a British trade unionist.
Born in Whitstable, Tanner grew up in London and became a fitter and turner at the age of 14. He joined the Social Democratic Federation and the Amalgamated Society of Engineers, soon becoming a prominent activist, and helping found the National Federation of Women Workers. During the 1910s, he was a leading syndicalist, active in the Industrial Syndicalist Education League, and jointly chaired the First International Syndicalist Congress.
During World War I, Tanner worked as an engineer in France and was active in the then-syndicalist Confédération Générale du Travail. He returned to London in 1917 and became active in the Shop Stewards' Movement, and in 1920 along with others such as John S. Clarke, Helen Crawfurd, Williie Gallacher, William McLaine, JT Murphy, Sylvia Pankhurst, Tom Quelch, Dave Ramsay and Marjory Newbold, attended the Second Congress of the Communist International. He did join the Communist Party of Great Britain but left after only eight months, though he remained close to colleagues who stayed in the party.
Tanner increasingly devoted his time to the trade union movement, and was elected President of the Amalgamated Engineering Union in 1939, serving until 1953 and promoting economic planning in the engineering industry. Increasingly associated with the right-wing of the union, he served as President of the Trades Union Congress in 1954, and supported the anti-communist Industrial and Research Information Services from 1956.
# Analytically unramified ring

In algebra, an analytically unramified ring is a local ring whose completion is reduced (has no nonzero nilpotent).
The following rings are analytically unramified:
* pseudo-geometric reduced ring.
* excellent reduced ring.
Chevalley (1945) showed that every local ring of an algebraic variety is analytically unramified. Schmidt (1936) gave an example of an analytically ramified reduced local ring. Krull showed that every 1-dimensional normal Noetherian local ring is analytically unramified; more precisely he showed that a 1-dimensional normal Noetherian local domain is analytically unramified if and only if its integral closure is a finite module. This prompted Zariski (1948) to ask whether a local Noetherian domain such that its integral closure is a finite module is always analytically unramified. However Nagata (1955) gave an example of a 2-dimensional normal analytically ramified Noetherian local ring. Nagata also showed that a slightly stronger version of Zariski's question is correct: if the normalization of every finite extension of a given Noetherian local ring R is a finite module, then R is analytically unramified.
There are two classical theorems of David Rees (1961) that characterize analytically unramified rings. The first says that a Noetherian local ring (R, m) is analytically unramified if and only if there are a m-primary ideal J and a sequence $n_{j}\to \infty$ such that ${\overline {J^{j}}}\subset J^{n_{j}}$, where the bar means the integral closure of an ideal. The second says that a Noetherian local domain is analytically unramified if and only if, for every finitely-generated R-algebra S lying between R and the field of fractions K of R, the integral closure of S in K is a finitely generated module over S. The second follows from the first.

## Nagata's example

Let K$_0$ be a perfect field of characteristic 2, such as F$_2$. Let K be K$_0$({u$_n$, v$_n$ : n ≥ 0}), where the u$_n$ and v$_n$ are indeterminates. Let T be the subring of the formal power series ring K [[x,y]] generated by K and K$^2$ [[x,y]] and the element Σ(u$_n$x$^n$+ v$_n$y$^n$). Nagata proves that T is a normal local noetherian domain whose completion has nonzero nilpotent elements, so T is analytically ramified.
# Magadi Airport

Magadi Airport is an airport near Magadi, Kenya.

## Location

Magadi Airport (IATA: n/a, ICAO: HKMG) is located in the Magadi Division of Kajiado County, in southern Kenya, near the town of Magadi on the eastern shores of Lake Magadi, close to the International border with the Republic of Tanzania.
Its location is approximately 97 kilometres (60 mi), by air, southwest of Nairobi International Airport, the country's largest civilian airport. The geographic coordinates of this airport are: 01° 56' 49.2360" S, 036° 16' 48.0072" E (Latitude:-01.9470100; Longitude:036.2800020).

## Overview

Magadi Airport is a small civilian airport, serving the town of Magadi and the surrounding communities. Situated 640 metres (2,100 ft) above sea level, the airport has a single unpaved runway that measures 5,741 feet (1,750 m) long.

## Airlines and destinations

At this time, there is no regular, scheduled airline service to Magadi Airport.
# Joseph Son

Joseph Son may refer to:
* Joseph Son Sam-seok (born 1955), South Korean Roman Catholic bishop
* Joe Son (Joseph Hyungmin Son, born 1970), American former mixed martial artist and convicted felon
# IEEE Rao R. Tummala Electronics Packaging Award

The IEEE Electronics Packaging Award, formerly called the IEEE Components, Packaging, and Manufacturing Technologies Award, is a Technical Field Award established by the IEEE Board of Directors in 2002. It is awarded for meritorious contribution to the advancement of components, electronic packaging or manufacturing technologies.
The award may be presented to an individual or a team of up to three recipients.
Recipients of this award receive a bronze medal, certificate and an honorarium.

## Recipients

Recipients of the award for each year include:
# Pangpoche

Pangpoche, also known as Panpoche I is a mountain in the Himalayas of Nepal. It has a summit elevation of 6,620 metres (21,720 ft) above sea level and is located approximately 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) northeast of the world's eighth-highest mountain, Manaslu (8,163 metres (26,781 ft)). On the ridge of Pangpoche to the South in 1.5 kilometers is located Pangpoche II 6,504 meters (21338 ft).
Both peaks were first ascended by three-men Georgian expedition in Autumn 2019, in alpine style.

## First Ascent

Until Autumn 2019 Pangpoche I has witnessed at least three unsuccessful attempts. The North-East ridge (First ascent line) by Japanese in 2009 and Norwegian team in 2012. The West-Northwest ridge by Italian-Swiss Expedition in 2019.
The first ascent of the peak was archived on 4th of October 2019 by Georgian team. Archil Badriashvili, Giorgi Tepnadze and Bakar Gelashvili climbed the North-East ridge over four days in alpine style.
The same trio has made first ascent of Pangpoche II earlier on September 22, climbing complex and dangerous South-West ridge and South-Southwest face in alpine style over three days.
Both ascents have been listed among most significant ascents of 2019, during Piolets d'Or (International Golden Ice Axe Award) 2020.
# Baby O

Baby O (sometimes written Baby'O) was a UK male vocal/instrumental pop group. The band members were Steve Lukather from Toto on guitar, Paulinho da Costa on percussion, Greg Mathieson, who went to produce Sheena Easton's 1985 classic "Sugar Walls," on keyboards, and future actor Miguel Ferrer on drums.
Their only chart success was called "In the Forest", which was released on the Calibre record label. Described as a "blast from the past", it featured Latin rhythms. On the American dance chart, "In the Forest" peaked at #2 for two weeks It entered the UK Singles Chart on 26 July 1980, and reached #46; it was in the chart for five weeks.