OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Malafrena

Malafrena is a 1979 novel by Ursula K. Le Guin. The only fantastic element of this novel is that it takes place in the imaginary Central European country of Orsinia, which is also the setting of her collection Orsinian Tales.
In many ways, Malafrena reads like a 19th-century novel, with its many detailed characters, its political and romantic subplots, its lack of the supernatural, and its settings that range from the mansions of the aristocracy to slums and a prison.
Malafrena is written for an adult audience, rather than children and young adults, the target readership of most of Le Guin's works in the period of 1979–1994.$^{(p114)}$

## Plot summary

The story takes place from 1825 to 1830, when Orsinia is ruled by the Austrian Empire. The hero is Itale Sorde, the son of the owner of an estate on a lake called Malafrena in a valley of the same name. Itale leaves the estate, against his father's will, to engage in nationalistic and revolutionary politics in the capital.

## Characters

* Itale Sorde: The protagonist of the story.
* Laura Sorde: Itale's sister.
* Guide Sorde: Itale's father.
* Emanuel Sorde: Itale's uncle.
* Eleonora: Itale's mother.
* Tomas Brelavay: School friend and collaborator in Krasnoy.
* Givan Frenin: School friend and collaborator in Krasnoy.
* Count Orlant Valtorskar: Neighbor and family friend.
* Piera Valtorskar: Neighbor and family friend.
* Luisa Paludeskar: A young noble woman in Krasnoy.
* Enrike Paludeskar: Luisa's brother.
* Amadey Estenskar: A writer from Polana province.

## Literary significance and criticism

Mike Cadden notes that Malafrena has not received as much critical attention as many of le Guin's other works, primarily because the characters in the story do not connect well with one another.$^{(p30)}$ An imperceptible, omniscient author is used to tell the story, and le Guin herself acknowledges one of the strongest influences on her Orsinian works is Russian literature.$^{(p153)}$
In a review of Malafrena, Greg Costikyan commented that
    "Malafrena seems to say that visionaries are often or usually destroyed, and though tragic, this must always be the case, for humanity cannot progress without them."
# Chyandour Brook

Chyandour Brook is a small river (brook) in west Cornwall, England. Rising in Boskednan in the civil parish of Madron, Chyandour Brook drains into Mount's Bay in the English Channel at Chyandour, Penzance.

## Course

Located entirely in the west of Cornwall, Chyandour Brook rises in the Penwith Moors in Boskednan, civil parish of Madron, and flows a southeasterly course. After flowing past the village of Madron, Chyandour Brook turns east through Heamoor, in the civil parish of Penzance. It then flows through Treneere—a residential council estate—before resuming a southeasterly course into Chyandour, where it drains into Mount's Bay in the English Channel.

## Flooding

Chyandour Brook has overflown on several occasions, with many significant flooding incidents between 2002 and 2014. The Environment Agency, a non-departmental public body sponsored by the United Kingdom's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, declares most of the surrounding area of Chyandour Brook in Flood zone 3, indicating a "high probability of flooding."
# Değirmencik, Biga

Değirmencik is a village in the Biga District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 285 (2021).
# Jackson Township, Dubois County, Indiana

Jackson Township is one of twelve townships in Dubois County, Indiana. As of the 2010 census, its population was 2,125 and it contained 844 housing units.

## History

Jackson Township was originally built up chiefly by Germans.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 34.88 square miles (90.3 km$^2$), of which 34.63 square miles (89.7 km$^2$) (or 99.28%) is land and 0.26 square miles (0.67 km$^2$) (or 0.75%) is water.

### Unincorporated towns

* Bretzville
* Kyana
* Saint Anthony
* Saint Marks
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Marion Township (north)
* Hall Township (northeast)
* Jefferson Township (east)
* Ferdinand Township (south)
* Patoka Township (west)
* Bainbridge Township (northwest)

### Major highways

* Indiana State Road 64
* Indiana State Road 162

### Cemeteries

The township contains three cemeteries: Bretzville, Dungan and Main.
# Two-thousander

Two-thousanders are mountains that have a height of at least 2,000 metres above sea level, but less than 3,000 metres. The term is used in Alpine circles, especially in Europe (e.g. German: Zweitausender).
The two photographs show two typical two-thousanders in the Alps that illustrate different types of mountain. The Säuling (top) is a prominent, individual peak, whereas the Schneeberg (bottom) is an elongated limestone massif.
In ranges like the Allgäu Alps, the Gesäuse or the Styrian-Lower Austrian Limestone Alps the mountain tour descriptions for mountaineers or hikers commonly include the two-thousanders, especially in areas where only a few summits exceed this level. Examples from these regions of the Eastern Alps are:
* the striking Nebelhorn (2,224 m) near Oberstdorf or the Säuling (2,047 m) near Neuschwanstein,
* the Admonter Reichenstein (2,251 m), Eisenerzer Reichenstein (2,165 m), Großer Pyhrgas (2,244 m) or Hochtor (2,369 m),
* the Hochschwab (2,277 m) and Vienna's local mountains, the Schneeberg (2,076 m) and the Rax (2,007 m).
The last-mentioned two are also the easternmost two-thousanders in the Alps, before their foothills descend to the Carpathians and into the Pannonian Plain. Analogous examples may also be found in the Western Alps, but are rarer as the peaks are generally higher. In the Carpathians, two-thousanders dominate large regions of highland, for example in Slovakia (including mountains in the High Tatra, Beskids and Low Tatra).
There are no mountains in the UK that reach 2,000 metres. However the term is sometimes used there to refer to mountains over 2,000 feet in height.
# Benedetto de Pradosso

Benedetto de Pradosso (died 1432) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Ravello (1418–1432) and Bishop of Capri (1398–1418).

## Biography

On 10 December 1398, Benedetto de Pradosso was appointed during the papacy of Pope Martin V as Bishop of Capri. On 16 February 1418, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Eugene IV as Bishop of Ravello. He served as Bishop of Ravello until his death in 1432. While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of Angelo Marcuzzi, Bishop of Telese o Cerreto Sannita (1413).
# Chikwenye Okonjo Ogunyemi

Chikwenye Okonjo Ogunyemi (born 1939) is a Nigerian academic, a literary critic and writer. She taught at Sarah Lawrence College and she is best known for her articles and books concerning the theory of Womanism and the African Diaspora.

## Career

Ogunyemi published Africa Wo/man Palava: The Nigerian novel by women in 1996. The book examined the work of eight Nigerian women writers, namely Zaynab Alkali, Simi Bedford, Buchi Emecheta, Funmilayo Fakunle, Flora Nwapa, Eno Obong, Ifeoma Okoye, and Adaora Lily Ulasi. Ogunyemi set out a new theory of Nigerian literature based on their works. This theory was womanist and feminist, but Ogunyemi also noted that naming is a political issue and by labelling a theory she was not pigeon-holing the writers. Alongside other critics such as Helen Chukwuma and Omolara Ogundipe-Leslie, Ogunyemi explored postcolonial ideas and argued against the work of "phallic critics".
Ogunyemi was professor of literature and also chair of global studies at Sarah Lawrence College in Yonkers, New York. In collaboration with Tuzyline Jita Allan, Ogunyemi edited an anthology of essays, entitled Twelve Best Books by African Women: Critical Readings, which was published in 2009.

## Selected works

* Allan, Tuzyline Jita; Ogunyemi, Chikwenye Okonjo (2009). Twelve best books by African women : critical readings. Ohio University Press. ISBN 978-0-89680-266-7.
* Ogunyemi, Chikwenye Okonjo (2007). Juju Fission: Women’s Alternative Fictions from the Sahara, the Kalahari, and the Oases In-Between. Peter Lang. ISBN 978-1-4331-0089-5.
* Ogunyemi, Chikwenye Okonjo (1996). Africa wo/man palava: The Nigerian novel by women. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 9780226620855.
* Ogunyemi, Chikwenye Okonjo (1985). "Womanism: The Dynamics of the Contemporary Black Female Novel in English". Signs. 11 (1): 63–80. doi:10.1086/494200. ISSN 0097-9740. JSTOR 3174287.
# Home (Loretta Lynn album)

Home is the twenty-sixth solo studio album by American country music singer-songwriter Loretta Lynn. It was released on August 11, 1975, by MCA Records.

## Critical reception

In the issue dated August 23, 1975, Billboard published a review that said, "If it's Loretta, it's got to be great, and this is no exception. It seems that, with every session, she discovers there are more things she can do with her versatility, and she proceeds to do them. She sings a great number of tunes already done by others, but simply shows that she can hold her own in the competition. Greatness with Loretta is more than an implication." The review noted "You Take Me to Heaven Every Night", "No Place Else to Go", and "Bring Some of It Home" as the best cuts on the album, with a note to record dealers that said, "On the cover is a country girl; on the back cover is a mansion. Both belong to Loretta."

## Commercial performance

The album peaked at No. 7 on the Billboard Top Country Albums chart. The album's single, "Home", peaked at No. 10 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart.

## Recording

Recording sessions for the album took place on June 10, June 11 and June 20, 1975, at Bradley's Barn studio in Mount Juliet, Tennessee. Four songs on the album were from previous recording sessions. "Home" and "He's Only Everything" were the first songs to be released from an October 8, 1974 session. "Bring Some of It Home" was recorded on March 5, 1974, during a session for 1974's They Don't Make 'Em Like My Daddy. "No Place Else to Go" was recorded during the December 19, 1974 session for 1975's Back to the Country.

## Personnel

Adapted from album liner notes.
* Harold Bradley – bass guitar
* Owen Bradley – producer
* Ray Edenton – guitar
* Johnny Gimble – fiddle
* Lloyd Green – steel guitar
* The Jordanaires – backing vocals
* Mike Leech – bass
* Kenny Malone – drums
* Grady Martin – guitar
* Charlie McCoy – harmonica/vibes
* Hargus "Pig" Robbins – piano
* Hal Rugg – steel guitar
* Jerry Smith – piano
* Pete Wade – guitar

## Chart positions

Album – Billboard (North America)
| Year | Chart | Peak position |
| 1975 | Country Albums | 7 |
Singles – Billboard (North America)
| Year | Single | Chart | Peak position |
| 1975 | "Home" | Country Singles | 10 |
# Mallmann

Mallmann is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Francis Mallmann (born 1956), Argentine chef
* Joseph Mallmann (c. 1827 – 1886), German businessman
* Klaus-Michael Mallmann (born 1948), German writer
* Shirley Mallmann (born 1977), Brazilian model
* Wallyson Mallmann (born 1994), Brazilian footballer
# Mpanga Central Forest Reserve

The Mpanga Central Forest Reserve is a Forest Reserve in Uganda. It is a small patch of natural equatorial rainforest covering 453 hectares (1,120 acres). It is situated in Mpigi District, Mpambire, 37 km southwest of Kampala City. Onsite is Mpanga Forest Resort managed by Global Afric Safaris since 2018.

## Location

Mpanga Central Forest Reserve is in the Central Region of Uganda, Mpigi District, Mpabire, to be exact. By road, it is 37 km Southwest of Kampala City. It can easily be accessed through a one hour drive along the main Kampala – Masaka Highway. This makes Mpanga Central Forest Reserve the closest natural equatorial rainforest to the Capital City.

## History

It was a small patch of natural rainforest that was protected by the Government of Uganda as a scientific research site since 1953. According to its neighboring farmsteads, it belonged to a wealthy family which carried the name Mpanga. It was actually named after the rich family's son, Mpanga.

## Ecology

It supports an impressive biodiversity for such a small forest. It has 500 species of trees and shrubs, 300 species of birds, 97 butterflies, and 112 moths. Three species of monkeys can be seen in the forest including vervet, red-tailed and black and white colobus monkey. There is also a number of small mammals including banded mongoose, squirrels, pottos, pangolines and bushabies. If you spend a night at Mpanga Forest you have a chance of spotting the rare nocturnal pottos and bushbabies.
The dominant tree species in Mpanga Forest is the hard and weather resistant Celtis. Mpanga Forest is surrounded by a community of traditional drum makers who look for the soft trees that are suitable for the drum making, and therefore the undesirable hard Celtis trees have so much saved the forest from exploitation by the drum makers. The communities however do still depend on the forest for firewood, charcoal and medicinal hubs.

## Activities

The activities are divided to two major categories namely;
Forest Activities
Forest Trails are well developed into four main routings namely: The Baseline Trail, the Hornbill Trail, the Butterfly Trail to best suite these activities;
* Nature Walks
* Bird Watching and Identification
* Primate Watching
* Butterfly Identification
* Walk Racing
* Dirt Biking
* Mountain Cycling
* Hiking
* Running
* Camping
Leisure Activities
These are done available for those not yet ready for the forest; Community Led Activities SDG Village. An NGO called Climate Smart Youth Action Network (CSYAN) is implementing an SDG model Village as a community-led initiative for promoting climate-smart action around the forest boundaries. Peniel Rwendeire the Technical Advisor for CSAYN discovered such a need in 2020 during the lockdown and has been mobilizing different stakeholders to be part of the initiative.(http://www.csyan.org/)
* Silent Disco
* Volleyball
* Board games
* Campfire
* Photography
* Videography
# Değirmenbaşı

Değirmenbaşı can refer to:
* Değirmenbaşı, Düzce
* Değirmenbaşı, İvrindi
# Diambendi Madiega

Diambendi Madiega (born 1953 or 1954) is a Burkinabé traditional healer and the chief of the town of Bollé. He used his own land to support an influx of refugees from the Mali war. His refugees support activities resulting in him being a regional co-winner of the Nansen Refugee Award in 2021.

## Career

Madiega is a traditional healer and the chief of the town of Bollé, near Ouagadougou. He is known in his Mossi community as the Nabaa Wogbo (Mooré language, in English: Elephant Chief.) When refugees fleeing Mali War arrived in Bollé, Madiega used his own land to provide temporary shelter to them, providing 2,500 people with housing and food. Madiega also worked as a mediator between the refugees and the local host community, and helped the displaced people navigate the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees support system.
Along with Roukiatou Maiga, he was the regional co-winner of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees' Nansen Refugee Award in 2021.

## Personal life

Madiega was 67 years old in 2021. He is married to five wives and has 32 children.
# Vincent de Paul (disambiguation)

Vincent de Paul (1581–1660) was a French Catholic priest who dedicated himself to serving the poor.
Vincent de Paul may also refer to:
# Trochomorpha approximata

Trochomorpha approximata is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Trochomorphidae.
This species is endemic to Micronesia.
# Chris O'Sullivan (footballer)

Chris O'Sullivan (born 22 April 1968) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the Brisbane Bears in the Victorian/Australian Football League (VFL/AFL).
O'Sullivan, a Victorian, was selected by Brisbane with the 72nd pick of the 1988 VFL Draft. He played eight games in 1989 but could only manage two more in 1990. His efforts with QAFL club Southport in 1992 were good enough to win him a Grogan Medal, in a three way tie. He now works as a brand manager.
# Chauray

Chauray (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Deux-Sèvres department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France.
# Chico Novarro

Bernardo Mitnik (4 September 1933 – 18 August 2023), best known as Chico Novarro, was an Argentine singer-songwriter, composer, musician, television presenter and actor. He specialized in tango and bolero compositions.

## Life and career

Born in Santa Fe, the son of a Ukrainian shoemaker and a Jewish housewife of Romanian origin, Novarro started studying music at young age; as an adolescent he moved to Córdoba to cure his asthma, and there he began playing drums in a jazz band and in an orchestra. In 1956 he joined the jazz ensemble Agrupación Nuevo Jazz, which also included Gato Barbieri. In 1961, he moved to Buenos Aires, where he briefly joined the jazz band Swing Timers, and formed the duo Los Navarros with Raúl Bonetto, recording an album for RCA.
Novarro had his breakout as a cast member of the 1962-4 Canal 13 musical show Club del Clan [es], which gave him immediate notoriety and made him a teen idol. He soon started releasing successful albums, and authoring hits for other singers including Palito Ortega and Violeta Rivas.
Between late 1960s and 1970s Novarro collaborated several times with María Elena Walsh. In the early 1970s, he collaborated with Eladia Blázquez, who introduced him to the tango composition. Another notable collaboration was with Rubén Juárez, who starting from 1983 recorded several of his songs, also duetting with him in "Cordón" and "El último round". Starting from the late 1980s he had a large stage success with the show Arráncame la vida.
Among Novarro's major hits were "Carta de un león a otro", the OTI Festival 1979 winner "Cuenta conmigo", "Algo contigo", "El camaleón", "Cómo". During his career he composed over sixty hundred songs, as well as film scores and incidental music. Beyond boleros and tangos, he also composed pop, rock, jazz, and cumbia songs. He also appeared in several films, mostly comedies. He died on 18 August 2023, at the age of 89.
# Home (Madeon song)

"Home" is a single produced by French DJ and record producer Madeon. It premiered in 10 March 2015 on Annie Mac's new BBC Radio 1 show. The song serves as the fourth single from his debut studio album, Adventure (2015). The song features vocals from Madeon himself.

## Background

Madeon first teased about "Home" on his Twitter, explaining about the process that lead to the creation of this song, which was made after he finished with his music tour. Madeon said that, "I have this thing I do about once a year. I lock myself in the studio for 24 hours and make two of three new songs from start to finish. By the 18th hour, the combination of sleep deprivation, creative frustration and isolation put me in this weird vulnerable state. I kind of felt like giving up on music to be honest, so I made a song about that."
He further stated that, "Because I was alone in the studio and had a microphone, I ended up recording it myself and finished producing it in the few hours remaining. I don't see myself as a singer but I thought it would be weird to have anyone else do the song so I kept it the same as the demo on the album." "Home" is the first song that features Madeon's very own singing.

## Composition

The track is three minutes 45 seconds long and is the final song on the standard version of Madeon's album, Adventure. It features arcing arpeggiators, resonant piano chords, and bombastic kick drums, infused with Madeon's characteristic electro-pop synths. Madeon supplies his own vocals on its confessional verses and snare-supported chorus, which critics said to be distorted, distant and personal and reflects his deepest emotion. The Fader described the song as "a pulsing surge of anthemic electro-pop, radiating M83's benevolent angst to a point where it could blow up ten soccer stadiums at once."

## Chart performance

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| US Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 42 |
# Malliyoor Sankaran Namboothiri

Bagavatha Hamsam Brahmasree Malliyoor Sree Sankaran Namboothiri (2 February 1921 – 2 August 2011) was a Bhagavata scholar who lived in Kerala.
# Château de la Mothe-Chandeniers

The Château de la Mothe-Chandeniers is a ruined castle in the commune of Les Trois-Moutiers in the Vienne department of France.

## History

The stronghold dates to the thirteenth century and was originally called Motte Bauçay (or Baussay). The castle is a former stronghold of the Bauçay family, lords of Loudun. The Motte Baussay was taken several times by the English during the Hundred Years' War and devastated during the French Revolution.
It was bought in 1809 by François Hennecart, a wealthy businessman, and then sold to Baron Joseph Lejeune in 1857. However, a fire in 1932 destroyed most of the buildings in the castle, which then became abandoned.
In December 2017, a French startup organized a crowdfunding campaign site, and 27,190 people having to pay at least €50 each joined the cause, raising €1,600,000, to purchase the castle with the aim of preserving it.
The castle was the subject of a project by the French photographer Roman Veillon in his book Green urbex: Le monde sans nous.
# Chalkis Shipyards

Chalkis Shipyards S.A. is a large shipyard in Aulis, in Evia, Central Greece, near Chalkis.
One of the largest shipyards in operation in Greece, Chalkis Shipyards has two floating docks, a mechanical workshop, a plate shop, a piping shop, an electrical shop, a carpentry shop, and power supply substations.
Chalkis Shipyards is currently expanding operation in offshore wind technology announcing works on innovative design of floating wind plants in collaboration with National Technical University of Athens and Hellenic Centre for Marine Research. The design is called FloatMast platform and the purpose is to create a new turbine technology. To this end Chalkis shipyards aims to invest €100 million.
# Trochomorpha melvillensis

Trochomorpha melvillensis is a species of land snail in the family Trochomorphidae. It is endemic to Australia, where it is known only from Melville Island off the coast of the Northern Territory.
This snail is about 1 to 1.2 centimeters wide. It has a sharp keel along the curve of its shell and a red band along the coil. It lives under logs in coastal rainforest habitat. It has been found at only a few locations.
# Yoshinagella japonica

Yoshinagella japonica is a fungus and the type species in the genus Yoshinagella.
# Wajiara language

Yurutí, or Wajiara, is a Tucanoan language of Colombia, with around 1,200 speakers in Colombia and Brazil.

## Phonology

Consonants :
| | | Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Guttural |
| Plosive/ Affricate | voiceless | p | t | t͡ʃ | k |
| Plosive/ Affricate | voiced | b | d | d͡ʒ | ɡ |
| Fricative | Fricative | | | s | h |
| Semivowel | Semivowel | w | | j | |
| Flap | Flap | | ɾ | | |
Vowels :
| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | (ɨ) | u |
| Mid | e | | o |
| Open | | a | |
# Thomas Carruthers

Thomas Carruthers may refer to:
* Thomas N. Carruthers (1900–1960), bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of South Carolina
* Thomas G. Carruthers (1929–2023), member of the Connecticut State Senate