OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vertex painting

In 3D computer graphics software, vertex painting refers to interactive editing tools for modifying vertex attributes directly on a 3D polygon mesh, using painting tools similar to any digital painting application but working in a 3D viewport on a perspective view of a rotated model. It is similar to a 3D paint tool but operates specifically to vertex data rather than texture maps.
It is most often used for modifying weight maps for skeletal animation, to tweak the influence of individual bones when deforming surfaces around joints.

## Examples of support

* Blender
* 3ds Max
* Maya
* Adobe Substance
# Ulrika Eleonora von Düben

Ulrika Eleonora von Düben (18 March 1722 – 23 August 1758), was a Swedish Courtier, favourite of the queen of Sweden, Louisa Ulrika of Prussia.

## Life

Ulrika Eleonora von Düben was born to Baron Joachim von Düben the Elder and Margareta Spegel. She was the paternal niece of the royal favourite Emerentia von Düben, and her family belonged to the circles of the court. In 1748, she was appointed hovfröken (maid of honour) to crown princess Louisa Ulrika, who became queen three years later. In 1756, she was promoted to the position of kammarfröken, when her predecessor Ulrika Strömfelt, was forced to leave court after her involvement in exposing the Coup of 1756.
Normally, queen Louisa Ulrika seldom attached herself to her ladies-in-waiting, but von Düben became her acknowledged favorite and confidant among the ladies-in-waiting. Axel von Fersen the Elder described her and a typical representative of an ingratiating court noble, and wrote of her:
    "Miss Düben, daughter of R.R. Düben, became the only favorite to the Queen among her ladies-in-waiting. This Miss von Düben was a temperamental and cunning :woman; she removed from court anyone, who could compete with her in intelligence and the confidence of the Queen. [...] this ... mark of court life, who :sacrifice everything for those above, and views anything made by Princes as recommendable. This Lady was very well seen by the Queen, and had not other :principle for her actions, than a mean spirit and her passion for Count Bielke, whom she eventually married."
During the Age of Liberty, representatives of the Caps (party) and Hats (party) was known to place their sympathizers as agents at the royal court, particularly women. Ulrika Eleonora von Düben was reportedly an agent of the Caps, and played a political role by making herself indispensable to the queen and maneuvering the agents of the Hats from the queen's circle. According to von Fersen, von Düben and Count Nils Bielke made a pact to successfully remove the queen's previous favorite, the Hat sympathizer Henrika Juliana von Liewen, von Liewen's spouse and brother from court; that she blocked any attempts of the riksråd Tessin, Ekeblad, Palmstierna and von Höpken from acquiring any influence over the royal couple, and that she, in pact with Bielke and Dalin, successfully orchestrated the fall of Carl Gustaf Tessin from his position as the queen's favorite.
Ulrika Eleonora von Düben left court upon her marriage Count Nils Bielke on 14 April 1757. She died the following year. After her death, her widower married her relative Fredrika Eleonora von Düben.
# Phoksundo

Phoksundo is a village development committee located at the village of Ringmo in the Dolpa District in the Karnali Zone of north-western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 457 persons living in 94 individual households.
# Amber Mote in the Black Vault

Amber Mote in the Black Vault is an EP by the American grindcore band Full of Hell. It was released on January 8, 2016 originally through Bad Teeth Recordings. The first pressing quickly went out of print and was re-issued through Closed Casket Activities a year later in February 2017. Full of Hell began promoting the EP with an online stream of the opening track "Halogen Bulb" in November 2015. Amber Mote in the Black Vault was released while Full of Hell was on tour with Tombs and 1349. The track "Amber Mote" includes an excerpt from Thomas Wolfe's 1940 novel, You Can't Go Home Again.
Amber Mote in the Black Vault is noted for Full of Hell's cover of sludge metal/grunge band Melvins' song "Oven", receiving a wide release on their 1989 second album, Ozma and a limited release as a single in 1987. Full of Hell had always been inspired by Melvins' ability to be a "totally unique and uncompromising band that has always worked their asses off" and that "with past covers that we've done, we've always deviated from the source material, but this time we chose to stick close to the original sound and tempo." Writing for Scene Point Blank, Zachary Watt gave the EP a 9/10 rating, stating: "Though it is fair to say the album is less an exercise in noise than most of the band's previous efforts. The final track is an unexpected treat: a faithful (albeit with the exception of Walker's vocal style) cover of the Melvins song 'Oven' from their 1989 release OZMA." Writing for Vice's music blog Noisey, Kim Kelly praised the band's cover, stating: "Full of Hell and the Melvins have a lot in common. They both revel in abrasion, pushing the limits of their own abilities as well as their audience's tolerance for noise, and harbor a certain endearingly trollish disposition. They're both firmly entrenched within their respective scenes, with the Melvins revered as elder statesmen and Full of Hell hailed as one of extreme music's most promising young acts, and, as it turns out, they perfectly complement one another's sounds—at least as far as we can tell from Full of Hell's grinding, pained cover of the Melvins' golden oldie 'Oven.'"

## Track listing

* "Halogen Bulb" – 0:50
* "Amber Mote" – 2:02
* "Barb and Sap" – 1:33
* "Oven" (originally written and recorded by Melvins) – 1:32
# Blower

Blower may refer to:

## People

* Blower (surname)
* Henry Blofeld (born 1939), British sports journalist

## Other uses

* Blower, a fish of the family Tetraodontidae
* Blower (snake) (Heterodon platirhinos)
* Blower fan, a type of mechanical fan
* Leaf blower, a gardening tool
* Party blower, a device for making noises at a party.
* Supercharger on an internal-combustion engine
* Telephone
* USS Blower, a submarine of the United States Navy
* A device to increase the draught of a locomotive, see blastpipe
# Ernst Schnéevoigt

Ernst Bernhard Schnéevoigt (1835 - 1905) was a German-born conductor who moved to Finland. He was the father to Adèle Ernestine Trebbe, Elsa Emilia Schnéevoigt, Siri Schnéevoigt, Georg Schnéevoigt and Anna Gerda Schnéevoigt
Schnéevoigt grew up in and obtained his music education in Germany. He traveled to Helsinki in 1860 to play in the Filip von Schantz Orchestra, after that he moved to Stockholm for a year with the orchestra. Schnéevoigt returned to Finland to live in Vyborg, where he conducted orchestral activities from 1869 to 1878.
Schnéevoigt was married to Rosa Willandt, with whom he had five children with.
# V5 engine

A V5 engine is a five-cylinder piston engine where the cylinders share a common crankshaft and are arranged in a V configuration.
Even compared to the fairly rare straight-five engine, V5 engine designs are very uncommon. The first production V5 was the 1997–2007 Volkswagen Group VR5 engine. It is arguably not a true V5 engine, as all the cylinders share a single cylinder head. However, Honda produced a true V5 motorcycle racing engine, used in the RC211V.

## Automobiles
### General Motors

In the early 1980s, Oldsmobile developed a prototype 2.5 L (153 cu in) V5 diesel engine, however it never reached production stages and the project was subsequently abandoned. The engine is based on the Oldsmobile V6 diesel engine with the fuel injection pump in the location of the "missing" sixth cylinder. A prototype engine is on display at the RE Olds Museum in Lansing, Michigan.

### Volkswagen Group

The only V5 automobile engine to reach production was the 2.3 L (140 cu in) "VR5" engine manufactured by Volkswagen from 1997 to 2006. Based on Volkswagen's VR6 engine, the VR5 was a narrow-angle engine with staggered cylinders (three cylinders on one bank and two on the other) sharing a single cylinder head. As per the VR6 engine, the angle between the banks was 15 degrees. Initial versions used 2 valves per cylinder, however, an update in 2000 resulted in a total of 4 valves per cylinder and the addition of variable valve timing.

## Motorcycles
### Honda

The Honda RC211V, a MotoGP racing motorcycle which competed in the 2002–2006 seasons, used a V5 engine. The transversely-mounted 990 cc (60 cu in) engine had three cylinders at the front, two cylinders at the rear and a V-angle of 75.5 degrees. The engine used 4 valves per cylinder.

### BSA

In the last days of the BSA motorcycle manufacturer, the factory design team produced plans for a modular range of four engines, all using a 200cc cylinder. (It was planned to increase the cylinder capacity to up to 250cc in due course). The range, which never went further than the drawing board, comprised:
* 200cc single
* 400cc parallel twin
* 600cc triple
* 1,000cc V5 muscle bike
(The company avoided the perhaps obvious 800cc straight-four option, to avoid direct competition with the major Japanese factories that already dominated the market with such machines).
# Barati

Barati may refer to:

## People

* George Barati (1913–1996) a Hungarian cellist, composer, and conductor
* Éva Barati (born 1968 in Üröm) is a Hungarian athlete
* Kristóf Baráti (born 1979) is a Hungarian classical violinist
* Reza Barati (1988–2014), Kurdish Iranian asylum seeker murdered in Australia's Manus Regional Processing Centre

## Others

* Barati (1954 film), 1954 Indian film
* Barați, a village in Mărgineni, Bacău, Romania
# Die Leute vom Domplatz

Die Leute vom Domplatz (German for "The people of the cathedral square") is a German television series that began production in 1979. The series depicts the life in a medieval German city of the 13th century as realistically as possible. The 13 episodes tell the daily life of the people and the construction of the cathedral.
The DVD Box was released on Amazon's German website on 30 March 2012, only available in German.
# Vice-Chancellor of Lagos State University

The Vice Chancellor of Lagos State University is the executive head of the university. Upon the VC's appointment by the Governor of Lagos State, the VC has the overall responsibility for the policy and administration of the university. The Governor of Lagos state appointed Professor Ibiyemi Olatunji-Bello as the 9th substantive Vice Chancellor of Lagos State University on 16 September 2021.

## Vice-Chancellors

* Folabi Olumide (1983–1988)
* Jadesola Akande (1989–1993)
* Enitan Bababunmi (1993–1996)
* Fatiu Ademola Akesode (1997–2001)
* Abisogun Leigh (2001–2005)
* Abdul Lateef A. Hussein (2005–2011)
* John Obafunwa (2011–2015)
* Olanrewaju Fagbohun (2016–2021)
* Ibiyemi Olatunji-Bello (2021–present)
# Ulug

Ulug may refer to:

## People

* Derya Uluğ (born 1986), Turkish singer
* İsmet Uluğ (1901–1975), Turkish boxer and footballer
* Master Ulug, Uyghur Manichaean missionary
* Mehmet Uluğ (1959–2013), Turkish businessman
* Yağızer Uluğ (born 1972), Turkish basketball coach

## Other uses

* Ulug Depe, ancient Bronze Age site in Turkmenistan
* Ulug-Khemsky District, district in Russia
* Ulug-Tanzekskoye mine, mine in Russia
* Ulug Orda (disambiguation), multiple topics
* Ulug Ulus (disambiguation), multiple topics
# John H. Cross

John Henry Cross (September 25, 1925, Lynn, Massachusetts – November 19, 2010, Silver Spring, Maryland) was an American parasitologist. He served in the Navy in the Solomon Islands, in the Pacific Theater of the war, during World War II. In 1945, as the war drew to a close, he joined the nascent United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration in Shanghai, China where he met his wife, Evelyn Chang. They married in 1952, after returning to the United States for advanced education.
Cross was Scientific Director of Naval Medical Research Unit Two (NAMRU-2) from 1966 to 1984, a professor at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, where he was appointed an emeritus professor in retirement, and where he continued teaching and inspiring up until his final illness.
# Amber Mountain

Amber Mountain may refer to:
* Amber Mountain (Alberta), a mountain in Canada
* Amber Mountain National Park, a protected area in Madagascar
# Toric Marker

Toric Markers are markers made for marking on the outside of the cornea or sclera part of the eye. They are designed with semi-sharp or pointed line or dot patterns.
There are two kinds of markers - Pre-Op markers and Intra-Op markers.
Pre-Op markers: these are used before the patient lies down for surgery. The marking is done when the patient is sitting up with eyes looking forward. The patterns are usually two lines that indicate one of the following
* Horizontal 0-180 lines for a pre-op marker
* Rotatable head - with two lines that are in the same line on the opposite sides of the circle
* Dot patterns - indicating opposite sides of the circle, on the same line, for a horizontal 0-180
Intra-Op markers: these are used during surgery, with the patient lying down on the surgery table, and doctor operating with a microscope. In a few cases, the markers are used during the surgery, along with a degree gauge.
* Two straight lines - with two lines that are in the same line on the opposite sides of the circle; designed to work with a degree gauge
* Dot patterns - indicating opposite sides of the circle, on the same line, for a horizontal 0-180
# Dale Williams

Dale Williams may refer to:
* Dale Williams (footballer) (born 1987), Welsh footballer
* Dale Williams (baseball) (1855–1939), Major League Baseball pitcher
* Dale C. Williams (died 1955), member of the California State Senate
* Dale Windell "Win" Williams (1923–1992), American football end
# Union Chapel (Shelter Island Heights, New York)

Union Chapel is a historic Methodist chapel located in Shelter Island Heights, Suffolk County, New York. It was built in 1875 and is a wood-frame structure with wood-shingle sheathing. The chapel's main three-bay facade has a 2+1⁄2-story bell tower with a double-door center entrance at its base; a small porch shelters the entry. It is the most important extant structure associated with the Shelter Island Heights Grove and Camp Meeting Association, a Methodist camp established in 1872.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Barathrites

Barathrites is a genus of cusk-eels found in deep waters of the northwest Atlantic Ocean.

## Species

There are currently two recognized species in this genus:
* Barathrites iris Zugmayer, 1911
* Barathrites parri Nybelin, 1957
# Breed of the Border

Breed of the Border may refer to:
* Breed of the Border (1933 film), an American Western film
* Breed of the Border (1924 film), an American silent Western film
# Amaker

Amaker is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brent Amaker, American singer
* Marcus Amaker (born 1976), American poet
* Tommy Amaker (born 1965), American basketball player and coach
# Angioleiomyoma

Angioleiomyoma (vascular leiomyoma, angiomyoma) of the skin is thought to arise from vascular smooth muscle, and is generally acquired. Angioleiomyomas appear as small (<2 cm), firm, movable, slow growing subcutaneous nodules. Pain is a common symptom. They are most commonly seen on the extremities. The cause of angioleiomyoma is unknown.

## Signs and symptoms

Angioleiomyomas present as solitary, small, slow-growing, firm, movable, subcutaneous nodules that typically measure less than 2 cm in size. Pain is the most obvious symptom of angioleiomyomas. Wind and cold exposure can set off paroxysmal episodes of pain. It is believed to be caused by smooth muscle contractions that are active and cause localized ischemia. It seems that rest is a relieving aspect. Although this tumor can develop anywhere in the body, it usually first appears in the extremities, then the head and trunk. The lesion is usually located in the subcutis, however it can also appear in the dermis.

## Causes

The exact etiology of angioleiomyomas is yet unknown. Aetiological aspects that have been suggested include minor trauma, venous stasis, and hormonal alterations, particularly those related to estrogen. The venous stasis idea is supported by the observation of chronic inflammatory cell infiltrates in certain lesions. Angioleiomyomas have been linked to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection in immunocompromised patients.

## Diagnosis

Histologically, angioleiomyomas have a unique pattern with several tiny vascular gaps surrounded by bundles of spindle-shaped smooth muscle cells.
Angioleiomyoma appears to be benign on ultrasonography, with well-defined boundaries and a homogenous shape. High resistance in intratumour arteries is revealed by a color Doppler examination, indicating the existence of muscle arteries.

## Treatment

Angioleiomyoma are treated by surgical excisision.

## Epidemiology

Angioleiomyomas make around 5% of all benign soft tissue neoplasms. They primarily afflict people in their third and fifth decades of life, and they are more common in women than in men.
# Chad Degroot

Chad Degroot (born March 23, 1974) is a freestyle BMX rider from Green Bay, Wisconsin. He's widely regarded as an influential rider because of his trick innovations that contributed to the development of flatland BMX.

## Career

Degroot started competing as a professional flatland rider in 1993. From 1990 to 2004, Chad and a few other riders from Wisconsin created and distributed 10 independent freestyle BMX videos known as the Baco series, which showcased Chad's inventive flatland combinations. Chad won the NORA Cup, the Number One Rider's Award, in 2002, 2003, and 2004. He has been sponsored by Standard, Schwinn, Haro Bikes, and he currently owns and operates his bike company, Deco. PowerBar started sponsoring Chad in 2010.

## Pro Flatland Contest History
### 1993

    2nd BS Round 2
    3rd BS Round 3
    2nd BS Finals
    1st KOC UK

### 1994

    2nd BS Round 2

### 1995

    3rd BS Round 1
    3rd BS Round 3

### 1997

    3rd BS Round 1
    6th X Games

### 1998

    1st BS Round 1
    2nd BS Round 2
    5th BS Round 2
    7th X Games

### 1999

    8th BS Round 1
    10th BS Round 2
    20th X Games

### 2000

    2nd CFB Round 1

### 2001

    8th BS Round 1
    13th BS Round 2
    6th X Games

### 2002

    4th CFB Round 1
    8th CFB Round 3
    4th Backyard Jam UK
    5th EXPN Round 2
# Augustus Page

Augustus Page (1855 – 31 August 1898) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played in one first-class match for Canterbury in 1884/85.
# Centralspindlin

Centralspindlin is a motor complex implicated in cell division. It contributes to virtually every step in cytokinesis, It is highly conserved in animal cells as a component of the spindle midzone and midbody. Centralspindlin is required for the assembly of the mitotic spindle as well as for microtubule bundling and anchoring of midbody microtubules to the plasma membrane. This complex is also implicated in tethering the spindle apparatus to the plasma membrane during cytokinesis This interaction permits cleavage furrow ingression. In addition, centralspindlin's interaction with the ESCRT III allows for abscission to occur.

## Structure

Centralspindlin is a heterotetramer consisting of two different subunit proteins:
* A KIF23 dimer (Kinesin 6 motor protein, also known as MKLP1 in mammals and ZEN-4 in C. elegans)
       Consists of a motor domain linked to a parallel coiled coil and a globular region by a linker
* A RACGAP1 dimer (Also known as MgcRacGAP in mammals or CYK-4 in C. elegans)
       Contains a coiled-coil and an important RhoGAP domain
Both KIF23 and RacGAP1 dimerize via their parallel coiled coil domain. Centralspindlin oligomerizes in order to link the mitotic spindle with the plasma membrane The sequences mediating interactions between KIF23 and RacGAP1 are highly variable between species. However, a high affinity interaction between these subunits is essential for the proper functioning of the Centralspindlin complex.

### Subunits

KIF23 interacts with microtubules at sites of overlap, linking the centralspindlin complex to the mitotic spindle. RacGAP1 recruits ECT2 to the central spindle. ECT2 is a Guanine nucleotide-exchange factor for RhoA. Cytokinesis is initiated when RhoA is activated by ECT2. RacGAP1 is also involved in tethering the central spindle to the plasma membrane. Without this interaction, cytokinesis cannot occur.

## Interactions

* A glance at the busy complex
* Interacts with RhoA and Rac during furrow ingression
* Recruits cytokinetic effector proteins such as ECT2
* Binds microtubule plus-end overlaps characteristic of the central spindle through its KIF23 subunit
* Recruits the ESCRT III complex in late cytokinesis
* Promotes cortical accumulation of F-actin and myosin through its RACGAP1 subunit
* Stabilized through interactions with Aurora B kinase
* Negatively regulated by 14-3-3
* RacGAP1 binds to PRC1 microtubule crosslinker, an interaction that is crucial for maintaining the stability of the spindle midzone.
# Platyptilia naminga

Platyptilia naminga is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in Chita Oblast, Russia.
# Ingrid Jespersens Gymnasieskole

Ingrid Jespersens Gymnasieskole is a private school located on Nordre Frihavnsgade in the Østerbro district of Copenhagen, Denmark.

## History

The school was established as a private primary school for girls by Ingrid Jespersen under the name Ingrid Jespersens Pigeskole in 1894. It was originally based in rented rooms in Gustav Adolph Hagemann's former house on Nordre Frihavnsvej (formerly Kalkbrænderivej, now Nordre Frihavnegade). The house was replaced by a new three-storey building at the same site in 1897. It was designed in the National Romantic style by A. M. Andersen.
In 1905, it was expanded to also include a gymnasium (High school). Ingrid Jespersen introduced sloyd laboratories for physics and chemistry classes in 1908, which was unusual for a girls' school at the time. The school was converted into a privately-owned institution in 1912 and was expanded by the architect Kristoffer Varming.
In 1932, the school took over the neighbouring building at No. 9, the former Østerbro Police Station. The school was opened to male students in 1960.
As of today, the school remains one of Copenhagen's most popular private schools.

## Famous graduates

* 195?: Jane Aamund, author
* 1959: Tine Bryld, social worker, writer, radio personality
* 1975: Tøger Seidenfaden, journalist, editor-in-chief
* 1976: Lone Scherfig, film director
* 1982: Merete Ahnfeldt-Mollerup, architect
* 1985: Adam Price, screenwriter, television chef
* 1991: Mads Brügger, journalist
* 2023: Princess Isabella of Denmark (primary school only)
# Uusimaa (disambiguation)

Uusimaa is a region of Finland.
Uusimaa may also refer to:

## Places

* Uusimaa (constituency), an electoral district of Finland
* Uusimaa (historical province), a traditional linguistic-cultural provincial region, and defunct historical province of Sweden in present-day Finland
* Uusimaa and Häme County (Nyland and Tavastehus County), a former county of Sweden
* Uusimaa Province, a former province of Finland
* Eastern Uusimaa, a former region of Finland

## Ships

* Finnish gunboat Uusimaa, during World War II
* Finnish frigate Uusimaa, in Finnish Navy service 1964–1980
* FNS Uusimaa, a Hämeenmaa-class minelayer, built in 2007

## Other uses

* Uusimaa (newspaper), a daily newspaper
# Body of Soul

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
Body of Soul is the third studio album by Alfonzo Blackwell released in 1998. The album peaked at No. 14 on the Billboard Contemporary Jazz Albums chart and No. 19 on the Billboard Jazz Albums chart.

## Overview

Artists such as Preston Glass and Sheldon Reynolds appeared upon the album.
# Amakhosi

Amakhosi may refer to:
* Kaizer Chiefs F.C.
* Amakhosi Theatre