OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# I Know You Got Soul (Eric B. & Rakim song)

"I Know You Got Soul" is a song recorded by Eric B. & Rakim in 1987. A commercial and artistic success, it was ranked #23 by Rolling Stone on their list of Top 50 hip-hop songs, and #396 on their list of 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.

## Description and release

The song takes its name from a 1971 song of the same title recorded by Bobby Byrd, which it samples heavily, and is frequently credited with popularizing the use of James Brown samples in hip hop songs. It also samples the Ben Powers Jr. drum intro from the song "You'll Like It Too" released on LAX Records under the name Funkadelic.
It was released as the third single from their 1987 album Paid in Full. It peaked at number 39 on the Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart, number 34 on the Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales, and number 64 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart. The track's production contains "digitized cymbal crashes, breathing sounds, and a bumping bass line."
The song is featured on the fictional radio station Playback FM in the video game Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas.
The British band M|A|R|R|S sampled the title lyric of their hit single "Pump Up the Volume" from the a cappella version of "I Know You Got Soul". The song was also sampled in the song "International Affair" by Sean Paul featuring Debi Nova. Timbaland quotes the opening line "It's been a long time, I shouldn't have left you without a strong rhyme ["dope beat", in the Timbaland version] to step to," in the Aaliyah song "Try Again". Timbaland covers the whole first verse in his later song "Cop That Shit", with lyrical changes. Part of the first verse is also spoken by Mos Def on his song "Love" off of his debut album, Black on Both Sides.

## Accolades

The song ranked number 6 among "Tracks of the Year" for 1987 in the annual NME critics' poll.
Rolling Stone magazine ranked the song #23 on its list of "The 50 Greatest Hip-Hop Songs of All Time."
The song ranks #396 in Rolling Stone's 2004 list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All-Time.

## Charts

| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 76 |
| US Billboard Hot Dance Club Play | 39 |
| US Billboard Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales | 34 |
| US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs | 64 |
| Chart (1988) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 13 |
# We, the Weapon

We, the Weapon is the second full-length release by Canadian rock band Alert the Medic. The album was Produced, Recorded and Mixed by Laurence Currie. We, the Weapon was recorded between Toronto, Ontario and Halifax, Nova Scotia at Halla Music, Greendoor Studios, Sunnyside Studios, The Echo Chamber and Studio 313 in the Spring of 2009 and was mastered by Noah Mintz at the Lacquer Channel in Toronto. Additional recordings were done by Charles Austin, Dave Ewenson and Ryan MacDonald. It was released independently on September 19, 2009.

## Track listing

* "Atlas" – 4:21
* "Cause For Alarm" – 3:38
* "Let's Hear It For The Symphony" – 3:36
* "Cardboard Cutout" – 3:31
* "The Weatherman (PT. 2)" – 4:37
* "Aid The Getaway" – 2:44
* "Hey, Kid To The Back Of The Line" – 3:59
* "Stealing Scenery" – 3:02
* "The Tortoise And The Hare" – 4:02
* "Cross Your Fingers" – 4:00
* "The Wound That Wont Heal" – 5:15

## Personnel

* Ryan MacDonald – Vocals, Guitar, Keyboard
* Matt Campbell – Bass guitar, Vocals
* Dale Wilson – Drums, Percussion, Vocals
* Troy Arseneault – Guitar, Vocals
With
* Rob Crowell – Keyboard on Track 1,2,5,7,8,9,10,11
* Scott Long – Bagpipes on Track 10
* Brad MacDonald – Group Vocals on Track 3,7,10
Art
* Jud Haynes – Art Direction and Layout
* Chr!s Sm!th – Band Photo
# Twisted Tales (disambiguation)

Twisted Tales is an anthology horror comic book series.
Twisted Tales may also refer to:
* Twisted Tales (Australian TV series), a 1996 Australian anthology television series
* Twisted Tales (British TV series), a 2005 British anthology television series
* Twisted Tales (web series), a 2013 horror web series by Tom Holland
* Twisted Tales, a set of books within the Horrible Histories franchise
* A Twisted Tale, also called Twisted Tales, a series of young adult Disney novels by several authors
# Pulse-coupled networks

Pulse-coupled networks or pulse-coupled neural networks (PCNNs) are neural models proposed by modeling a cat's visual cortex, and developed for high-performance biomimetic image processing.
In 1989, Eckhorn introduced a neural model to emulate the mechanism of cat's visual cortex. The Eckhorn model provided a simple and effective tool for studying small mammal’s visual cortex, and was soon recognized as having significant application potential in image processing.
In 1994, Johnson adapted the Eckhorn model to an image processing algorithm, calling this algorithm a pulse-coupled neural network.
The basic property of the Eckhorn's linking-field model (LFM) is the coupling term. LFM is a modulation of the primary input by a biased offset factor driven by the linking input. These drive a threshold variable that decays from an initial high value. When the threshold drops below zero it is reset to a high value and the process starts over. This is different than the standard integrate-and-fire neural model, which accumulates the input until it passes an upper limit and effectively "shorts out" to cause the pulse.
LFM uses this difference to sustain pulse bursts, something the standard model does not do on a single neuron level. It is valuable to understand, however, that a detailed analysis of the standard model must include a shunting term, due to the floating voltages level in the dendritic compartment(s), and in turn this causes an elegant multiple modulation effect that enables a true higher-order network (HON).
A PCNN is a two-dimensional neural network. Each neuron in the network corresponds to one pixel in an input image, receiving its corresponding pixel's color information (e.g. intensity) as an external stimulus. Each neuron also connects with its neighboring neurons, receiving local stimuli from them. The external and local stimuli are combined in an internal activation system, which accumulates the stimuli until it exceeds a dynamic threshold, resulting in a pulse output. Through iterative computation, PCNN neurons produce temporal series of pulse outputs. The temporal series of pulse outputs contain information of input images and can be used for various image processing applications, such as image segmentation and feature generation. Compared with conventional image processing means, PCNNs have several significant merits, including robustness against noise, independence of geometric variations in input patterns, capability of bridging minor intensity variations in input patterns, etc.
A simplified PCNN called a spiking cortical model was developed in 2009.

## Applications

PCNNs are useful for image processing, as discussed in a book by Thomas Lindblad and Jason M. Kinser.
PCNNs have been used in a variety of image processing applications, including: image segmentation, pattern recognition, feature generation, face extraction, motion detection, region growing, image denoising and image enhancement
Multidimensional pulse image processing of chemical structure data using PCNN has been discussed by Kinser, et al.
They have also been applied to an all pairs shortest path problem.
# BB's (restaurant)

BB's is a Filipino restaurant in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
The restaurant's name stands for Bahay ni Bella (translation: Bella's House), referencing the owner, Justin Bella's, last name. The restaurant originally opened up as BB's Diner in Toronto's Kensington Market neighbourhood located downtown. It closed in July 2020 following the restaurant's building being sold, before re-opening in its current incarnation in Parkdale.
It is known for its Filipino-influenced brunch offerings, with elements of French and Italian cuisine in its dishes. In 2024, the restaurant began serving kamayan-style dinners, a traditional Filipino communal dining style where food is served on banana leaves and eaten with hands. BB's also offers a Filipino-influenced drinks menu, such as mimosas incorporating calamansi, a citrus fruit native to the Philippines.

## Recognition

The business was named a Bib Gourmand restaurant by the Michelin Guide in 2023.
# Egység

Egység was a communist Hungarian art magazine published in Vienna and Berlin between 1922 and 1924. The full title was Egység, Irodalom, Müvészet which means "Unity, Literature, Art".
It was edited by Béla Uitz and Aladár Komját. They had previously been aligned with Lajos Kassák and his journal MA. Whereas Kassak advocated an ideologically autonomous artistic avantgarde, Egység advocated that artistic activity should be more closely aligned with other aspects of class struggle and was critical of a more individualistic approach.
The first issue was illustrated with a fresco plan Uitz's Emberiség (Humanity), a work commenced in 1919 but soon abandoned when the Hungarian Soviet Republic was crushed by the White Terror. As his accompanying text explained, this work was created according to the principles advocated by Georg Lukacs and Iván Hevesy, by which a future socialist culture should adapt the culture of the medieval period, whereby despite differing content, strong iconic forms could be used to instill a new world view. Uitz explained that the work illustrated a four part process of redemption, moving from man's origin, through suffering and labour to a final redemption. Love played a central role in this. However, Uitz indicated that he was aware of the limitations of his work.
In February 1923 Egység published a joint manifesto (Nyilatkozat) signed by Ernő Kállai, Alfréd Kemény, László Moholy-Nagy and Laszlo Peri. Kemény also contributed "Notes to the Russian Artists’ Exhibition in Berlin", (Originally published as “Jegyzetek az orosz mũvészek berlini kiállitáshoz,”), Egység (February, 1923).
# Vranje, Sevnica

Vranje (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Sevnica in central Slovenia. It lies in the hills northeast of Sevnica in the historical region of Styria. The municipality is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
The local church is dedicated to Saint Stephen and belongs to the Parish of Sevnica. It dates to the 17th century.
# AnExchange

AnExchange was a Marin County-based, folk-rock group of the late 1960s, playing opening acts at San Carlos's Circle Star Theater for Ike & Tina Turner, The Everly Brothers and Joan Baez at the Edmonton Folk Music Festival.

## Career

In 1968, the record producer and saxophonist Jack Schaeffer discovered the singer Patty Parsons playing with the acoustic guitarist Dale Jared at Mooneys Irish Pub Sin in San Francisco, and with lead guitarist Dan Anthony (formerly Jaramillo) formed the new group. They regularly performed at San Francisco's Coal Yard and Marin County's Gatsbys, and they were the first group to play at the Mill Valley Sweetwater Saloon, where they regularly performed. Members of Jefferson Airplane caught their act at the Ancient Mariner in Mill Valley. The band was reforming under the name Jefferson Starship, and with Parsons' sound and resemblance to Grace Slick, they asked if she would join the new group. Instead, Dick Anderson of the Sun Valley Company signed the act to play The Ram Restaurant at the Lodge for several ski seasons at a time when they were the only live music. AnExchange's songs included "Cody", written by John Stewart, "California Lights" and "Wind Beneath My Wings", the latter recorded by Bette Midler. Schaeffer was producer and arranger on Why Can't I, Parsons' debut solo album.
# Bongocheon

Bongocheon is a river of North Korea. It is a river of the Han River system.
# Toxonprucha

Toxonprucha is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae described by Heinrich Benno Möschler in 1890.

## Species

* Toxonprucha aglaia (H. Druce, 1890) Mexico
* Toxonprucha clientis (Grote, 1882) Arizona
* Toxonprucha crudelis (Grote, 1882) Arizona – cruel toxonprucha moth
* Toxonprucha diffundes (Walker, 1858) Antilles, Mexico, Honduras, Venezuela, Brazil
* Toxonprucha scitior (Walker, 1865) Honduras, Guatemala, Mexico, southern Texas
* Toxonprucha excavata (Walker, 1865) Dominican Republic
* Toxonprucha lacerta (Druce, 1890) Mexico
* Toxonprucha pardalis (J. B. Smith, 1908) Arizona – spotted toxonprucha moth
* Toxonprucha psegmapteryx (Dyar, 1913) Mexico
* Toxonprucha repentis (Grote, 1881) Arizona
* Toxonprucha strigalis (J. B. Smith, 1903) Arizona
* Toxonprucha stunia (Schaus, 1901) Mexico
* Toxonprucha volucris (Grote, 1883) Arizona – bird toxonprucha
# Yvonne Lawley

Joyce Yvonne Lawley OBE (née Watson, 4 December 1913 – 21 May 1999) was a New Zealand actor.

## Biography

Lawley began acting in her teens, and was sailing to England to attend the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) when she met her future husband—an engineer—and instead spent ten years in Calcutta, India where he was stationed during World War II. Back in New Zealand, she took some small roles in theatre, television and radio, but her acting career was secondary to her family.
She appeared in the 1976 television adaptation of The God Boy, and in an episode of the anthology series Winners and Losers entitled "Blues for Miss Laverty". In 1983, she appeared in the film Among the Cinders and Constance in 1984. When her husband died in the mid-1980s, Lawley began to devote more time to acting. Her only lead role in a feature film was in 1990's Ruby and Rata, directed by Gaylene Preston. Immediately after filming this role, she flew to Australia to play a smaller role as the domineering mother of Sam Neill's character in the film Death in Brunswick. For much of the 1990s, she was a mainstay of New Zealand television, appearing in Shortland Street, Gloss, and American series filmed in New Zealand such as The Tommyknockers, Hercules: The Legendary Journeys and Xena: Warrior Princess.
Lawley was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire, for services to the performing arts, in the 1995 New Year Honours.
She died on 21 May 1999 in Auckland.
# Lucas Márquez

Lucas Márquez may refer to:
* Lucas Márquez (footballer, born 1988), Argentine defender
* Lucas Márquez (footballer, born 1990), Argentine defender
# Tyrone Henry

Tyrone Henry (born October 21, 1993) is a Canadian ice sledge hockey player.

## Career

Henry was a member of the silver medal-winning Canadian para ice hockey teams at the 2018 and 2022 Winter Paralympics. Henry had an interest in sledge hockey that predated the accident that disabled him.
# Heart's Content

Heart's Content may refer to:
* Heart's Content, Newfoundland and Labrador
* Hearts Content National Scenic Area, an old growth forest in Warren County, Pennsylvania
* Gunstwerber, a waltz composed by Johann Strauss II
* Heart's Content (album)
# List of highways numbered 437

The following highways are numbered 437:

## Canada

* Newfoundland and Labrador Route 437

## Japan

* Japan National Route 437

## United States

* Louisiana Highway 437
* Maryland Route 437
* New York State Route 437
* Pennsylvania Route 437
* Puerto Rico Highway 437
* Tennessee State Route 437
| Preceded by 436 | Lists of highways 437 | Succeeded by 438 |
# Connel Fullenkamp

Connel Fullenkamp (born May 26, 1965) is an economist and the director of undergraduate studies and professor of the practice in economics at Duke University, where he teaches core economics and financial economics courses. In addition to his work at Duke University, he consults for the IMF Institute for Capacity Development at the International Monetary Fund. As a member of the IMF's finance team, he trains government officials and central bankers in financial market regulation, with a focus on derivatives and emerging financial instruments. He has also collaborated with The Great Courses to produce several lecture series on economics and investing and consults for The New York Times as a faculty contributor to the NYT in Education courses in microeconomics and macroeconomics.

## Biography

Born to a Jewish family in 1965, Fullenkamp earned a B.A. in economics at Michigan State University (1987), an M.A. in economics at Harvard University (1989), and a Ph.D. in economics at Harvard University (1992). He was named a Harry S. Truman Scholar in 1985. Fullenkamp has been published in The Cato Journal, the Journal of Banking and Finance, the Review of Economic Dynamics, and the Review of Economics and Statistics. In 1998, Fullenkamp received the University of Notre Dame's Mendoza College of Business Outstanding Teacher Award. In 2004-2005, he was honored with the Duke University's Alumni Distinguished Undergraduate Teaching Award, and in 2012 was awarded the ICFR-Financial Times Research Prize for his paper on international financial regulation.
# Little Paxton Pits

Little Paxton Pits is a 127.4-hectare (315-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Little Paxton in Cambridgeshire. Part of it is also a 60 hectare Local Nature Reserve (LNR).
These flooded former gravel pits are of national importance for wintering wildfowl, especially gadwalls. There are several nationally rare flies, such as Spilogona scutulata, Limnophora scrupulosa, Dolichopus andulusiacus and Lispocephala falculata. Flora include common spotted-orchids and hare’s-foot clover.
There is access to the LNR from the High Street.
# Osaka University of Commerce

34°39′59.9″N 135°35′5.3″E﻿ / ﻿34.666639°N 135.584806°E﻿ / 34.666639; 135.584806
Osaka University of Commerce (大阪商業大学, Ōsaka shōgyō daigaku), abbreviated to Daishōdai (大商大), is a private university located in Higashiosaka City, Osaka Prefecture, Japan.

## History

The origin was founded in 1928 as Osaka Joto School of Commerce (大阪城東商業学校) by Noboru Tanioka (谷岡登, 1894–1974). This was a five-year school for boys (for ages 12–17 or above). In 1934 the school was hit by Typhoon Muroto, and the school building was rebuilt with reinforced concrete in 1935 (Tanioka Memorial Hall today). In 1944, during World War II, the school was forcedly reorganized into Fusé Technical School (布施工業学校), which was restored to a commercial school after the war.
In September 1947, the school was merged with Katano Women's College (交野女子専門学校) to constitute Joto Vocational College (城東専門学校, a three-year college for ages 17–20 or above). The former commercial school was reorganized into a high school in 1948 under Japan's new educational systems (Osaka University of Commerce High School today).
In 1949 Joto Vocational College was developed into Joto Vocational University (大阪城東大学, Ōsaka jōtō daigaku). JVU had one faculty: Faculty of Economics. The university was renamed Osaka University of Commerce in 1952, and its faculty too was renamed Faculty of Commerce and Economics.
In 1997 OUC established Graduate School (Regional Policy Studies, a master's degree course).
In 1999 Graduate School added a doctoral degree course.
In 2000 Faculty of Commerce and Economics was reorganized into two faculties: Economics and Business Administration.

## Faculties (Undergraduate Schools)

* Economics
** Department of Economics
* Business Administration
** Department of Management
** Department of Commerce
** Department of Public Management

## Graduate school

* Regional Policy Studies

## Institutes

* Institute of Regional Studies
* Institute of Amusement Industry Studies
* Museum of Commercial History (in Tanioka Memorial Hall)
* U-Media Center GATEWAY (Library)
# Paniki

Paniki may refer to:
* Paniki (cutting instrument), a traditional East Indian tool
* Paniki (food), a bat dish from Indonesia
* Paniki, Kursk Oblast, a rural locality in Russia
# Toxoniella

Toxoniella is a genus of spiders in the family Liocranidae. It was first described in 2002 by Warui & Jocqué. As of 2021, it contains five species, all from Kenya.
# DeArment

DeArment may refer to:
* Champion–DeArment Tool Company, shortened to Channellock, an American company that produces hand tools
* Roderick Allen DeArment (born 1948), U.S. politician, nominated to be United States Deputy Secretary of Labor under President George H.W. Bush in 1989.
# Big Shaheen Cabin

The Big Shaheen Cabin, in the Admiralty Island National Monument near Angoon, Alaska, is a historic log cabin that was built by the Civilian Conservation Corps in 1935. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995; the listing included the cabin and three other contributing structures.
It was built as part of the Admiralty Island Civilian Conservation Corps Canoe Route. The cabin is made of 10-inch (250 mm) logs and its gable roof has a six-foot overhang at the front to make a porch. There are three "culturally modified" trees in the area.
# BIOPAT – Patrons for Biodiversity

BIOPAT is non-profit-making association set up to raise funds, through donation, for use in studying biodiversity, systematically describing it, and supporting its preservation.

## History

BIOPAT was founded in 1999 by an international group of scientists and institutions and sponsored by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ). The concept was initially proposed by Dr. Frank Glaw and Dr. Jörn Köhler in 1998 based on an idea of Professor Gerhard Haszprunar of the State Zoological Collection in Munich. Recognizing the importance of additional funding for taxonomic research to ensure the protection of biodiversity despite declining public support, they proposed a model whereby benefactors would provide funds for taxonomic research and nature conservation in exchange for a new species being named after them.
Similar models have since been adopted by other international environmental and biodiversity organizations, including the Wildlife Conservation Society, the Audubon Society, and Purdue University. It has also been the subject of a paper by the United Nations Environmental Programme

## Funding and accountability

The majority of BIOPAT’s income comes from benefactors who provide funds in exchange for a species being named after them by scientists. 50% of this money goes to support taxonomy and biodiversity research, the other half is used in support of nature conservation projects. All members of the Association, including the Scientific Advisory Council, provide their service on a volunteer basis and are not compensated.
To date, over 120 species have been sponsored by BIOPAT.
BIOPAT adheres to the International Non-Governmental Organisations (INGO) Commitment to Accountability Charter.

## Image gallery

Examples of species named through the BIOPAT initiative:
* Dendropsophus joannae
# Liu Jia-Yi

Liu Jia-Yi (Chinese: 刘加诒) is the current English Men's senior table tennis coach. He is originally from China, where he was both a national team player and coach before moving to Dubai to work for the National Association. After this he moved to work for the ETTA (English Table Tennis Association) and coach in England. Liu Jia-Yi is very well respected around the world for his vast knowledge of the sport, and for coaching Paul Drinkhall from the age of 11 to number 3 in the world Under 18 rankings.
# Osaka University of Comprehensive Children Education

Osaka University of Comprehensive Children Education (大阪総合保育大学, Ōsaka sōgō hoiku daigaku) is a private university in Osaka, Osaka, Japan, established in 2006.