OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Toast of Tampa Show Chorus

Toast of Tampa Show Chorus is an a cappella, female-only chorus, composed of 100 women singers of all ages. The non-profit group, a chapter of Sweet Adelines International, competes and performs around the world, and is considered locally to be among the best barbershop music choruses in the world.

## History

Toast of Tampa was founded in 1987 as a vehicle for women to sing in four part harmony and express their love of music.

## Chorus overview

The chorus is composed of women from a variety of personal and professional backgrounds, from working women, stay-at-home mothers, students, and retirees. Some are professional musicians, though most are passionate amateurs. Musical training is not a pre-requisite, auditions are required to join.
The chorus sings and dances together, and some members also perform in quartets, including Viva! (Sweet Adelines International 2019 2nd place medalist). On Valentine's Day, many quartets deliver singing telegrams.
Tony De Rosa, is the chorus's Master 700 Director. He is a four-time Barbershop Harmony Society International Gold Medalist who sang with 1992 champion Keepsake, 2000 champion Platinum, 2007 champion Max Q, and (currently) 2017 champion Main Street He also directs the Barbershop Harmony Society's Tampa Bay Heralds of Harmony. In 2013 was named a level Master 700 Director in the Director Certification Program (DCP) of Sweet Adelines.
Rehearsals are held in Tampa, and chorus members come from all over the state of Florida.
In October, 2014, several chorus members joined fellow singers from the Big Orange Chorus, and Tampa Bay Heralds of Harmony, on a trip to Great Britain where they performed at Bath Abbey, King's College Cambridge University, and numerous other churches.
# Hugh Robertson (1890s footballer)

Hugh Robertson was a Scottish professional footballer who scored 50 goals from 260 appearances in the English Football League playing as a centre forward for Burnley, Lincoln City and Leicester Fosse.
Robertson was born in Newmains, North Lanarkshire. He played for Southern League club Millwall Athletic before joining Burnley of the Football League First Division. After two seasons, Burnley were relegated and Robertson left for Second Division club Lincoln City. He was ever-present for the next two seasons, and returns of 17 and 22 goals made him the club's leading scorer in each. After leaving Lincoln at the end of the 1898–99 season, he rejoined Millwall Athletic, spent time on the books of Woolwich Arsenal without appearing in the Football League, and returned to Scotland with Dundee, before playing a few games on a trial basis for Leicester Fosse.
# Humid climate

Humid climate is a climate with an excess of moisture. In the Köppen climate classification system, it is marked with middle letter f, standing for the German word for humid, feucht, unofficially translated to English as fully humid, though humid subtropical climates bordering tropical monsoon or tropical wet and dry climates have a dry season.
It may refer to:
* Humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa/b), a climatic type typified by four distinct seasons and large seasonal temperature differences
* Humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa), a zone of climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and cool to mild winters
* Equatorial or tropical rainforest climate. (Köppen Af). A tropical climate with no dry season.
* Humid temperate climate (not used in the Köppen climate classification, but may fall under the Cf classification), a temperate climate sub-type characterized by humidity and rain throughout the year from oceanic influence
# Humidesulfovibrio idahonensis

Humidesulfovibrio idahonensis is a bacterium. It contains c-type cytochromes and reduces sulfate, sulfite, thiosulfate, elemental sulfur, DMSO, anthraquinone disulfonate and fumarate. The type strain is CY1$^T$ (=DSM 15450$^T$ =JCM 14124$^T$). Originally described under Desulfovibrio, it was reassigned to Humidesulfovibrio by Waite et al. in 2020.
# Humid temperate climate

The humid temperate climate is a temperate climate sub-type mainly located at mid latitudes. It is characterized by humidity and rain throughout the year from oceanic influence. Although the term humid temperate climate is not used in the Köppen climate classification, this climate type may fall under the Cf classification, which indicates a temperate climate without a dry season.

## Sub-types

The Cf climate in Köppen classification has 3 subtypes, classified by temperature. The letter C indicates that the average monthly temperature for the coldest month is above −3 °C (27 °F) and below 18 °C (64 °F).

### Humid subtropical climate (Cfa)

The humid subtropical climate, like other subtropical climates, is characterized by a hot summer, in which the average daily temperature in the warmest month is above 22 °C (72 °F).

### Oceanic climate (Cfb)

The oceanic climate, also known as a marine climate, is characterized by warm summers in which the average daily temperature in the warmest month is below 22 °C (72 °F). In addition, at least 4 months have a mean monthly temperature above 10 °C (50 °F). It is found on continental western coasts. The typical vegetation in oceanic climates is humid temperate forest.

#### Subtropical highland climate (Cfb, Cwb, Cwc)

The subtropical highland climate is the low-latitude variation of the oceanic climate. This relatively consistent temperature and rainfall is caused by the location of this climate at up to 2500 m altitude. It is mainly found in the highlands of Andes, Central America and New Guinea.

### Subpolar oceanic climate (Cfc)

The subpolar oceanic climate is located in high latitudes, at the border between the oceanic climate and polar climate. This climate has cool and short summers, with 1 to 3 months having a mean monthly temperature above 10 °C (50 °F). The vegetation of subpolar forests.
# Black Legion

Black Legion may refer to:
* Black Legion (film), a 1937 American crime drama
* Black Legion (political movement), a 1930s Ku Klux Klan splinter group in the United States
* Black Legion (Ustaše militia), a 1941 Croatian military unit active during World War II in Yugoslavia
* Black Army of Hungary, an army of the Kingdom of Hungary in the 15th century
* Black Brunswickers, an army raised in 1809 by Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick and Lüneburg against Napoleon I
* Légion Noire, an army of French criminals raised for the last invasion of Britain in 1797
* Les Légions Noires, a 1987 French Black Metal movement
* The paramilitary unit of the 1968-formed Republic of New Afrika
* The Black Legion, an antagonistic faction of Chaos Space Marines in the fictional Warhammer 40,000 setting.
# Titan Sports (newspaper)

Titan Sports (Chinese: 体坛周报) is a Chinese sports newspaper, operated by the Titan Sports Media Group. It is the most circulated sports newspaper in China.

## History
### 1988-2000

Titan Sports was founded in 1988 as a sports newspaper owned and operated by Hunan Sports General Association. On 3 December 1990, Titan Sports started a new column, "European Leagues Round-up", which meant that it became the first Chinese newspaper keeping track of European football. In May 1992, Titan Sports launched continuous coverage of the 1992 NBA Finals with its column "Up to date: The Final Chapter of NBA", as the first Chinese media outlet reporting National Basketball Association games in the form of continuous coverage. In 1994, Titan Sports started keeping track of Chinese domestic league Jia A after its foundation.
In the market competition of Chinese newspapers in the late 1990s, Titan Sports gradually exceeded other sports newspapers in China in circulation and in public influence. During the Sydney 2000 Summer Olympics, its circulation surpassed 2 million per issue.

### 2001: World Cup qualifying

The 2002 World Cup qualifying rounds became the major focus of Titan Sports after the 2000 Summer Olympics, in 2001. China was attempting to qualify; that year average per issue circulation of Titan Sports was 1.6 million. On 7 October 2001, China defeated Oman 1:0 in Shenyang to qualify for the 2002 World Cup, its first time qualifying for the World Cup. The issue of Titan Sports on 8 October 2001 had a record-breaking circulation of 2.6 million. It is still a record in the history of newspaper publication in China.

### 2001-2008

After the 2002 World Cup, the next major opportunity for Titan Sports was the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. In order to prepare for reporting on the Olympics and to expand its market share and influence, Titan Sports opened a Beijing Bureau in 2005, as a second headquarters of Titan Sports Media Group apart from its original base in Changsha.

### 2008-present

During the Olympic year of 2008, Titan Sports developed its multi-media platforms in response to the changes in how Chinese people receive and read sports news. On 1 May 2008, three months before the opening of the Summer Olympics, titan24.com was built as the official website of Titan Sports. In October 2015, Titan Sports Plus was created as the mobile app of Titan Sports Media Group, via which articles from Titan Sports are also selectively published.

## Partnership

Titan Sports is the first sports newspaper in China developing partnerships and cooperation overseas. It is now a partner of a number of well-known sports media outlets including L'Équipe, Sovetsky Sport, La Gazzetta dello Sport, Kicker and Marca.

## Awards

In 2012, Titan Sports founded Best Footballer in Asia, an annual prize presented to the best football player to have played for an Asian national football team or Asian football club during the preceding year. It has been presented since 2013, as the most influential football prize in Asia apart from the annual prizes awarded by AFC.
# Bombardier Badge

The Bombardier Badge was a military badge of the United States military which was issued between the years of 1918 and 1949. The decoration was intended to recognize the military training and qualification required by those servicemen who were bombardiers on board military aircraft.
Originally known as the Bombing Aviator Badge, the Bombardier Badge was first issued by the United States Army Air Service during the First World War. The badge consisted of a standard observer badge, centred upon which was a downward facing bomb. The badge remained unchanged until the late 1930s, at which time it was redesignated the Bombardier Badge. This change was primarily made due to the rapid advances in aircraft (and aircraft bombing technology) that took place between 1920 and 1939.
During World War II, the Bombardier Badge was a common aeronautical badge of the United States Army Air Forces. The badge was issued to all military bombardiers upon completion of basic flight training and advanced bomber instruction.
With the creation of the United States Air Force in 1947, the Bombardier Badge was gradually phased out and none were issued after 1949. The modern-day Navigator Badge is considered the U.S. Air Force successor to the Bombardier Badge.
Physically the badge had stamped sterling silver wings, a bomb like look in the middle, and a pin on the back.
# Pseudophilautus malcolmsmithi

Pseudophilautus malcolmsmithi was a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae. It was endemic to Sri Lanka and only known to science from the holotype.
# Bridgetown Secondary School

Bridgetown Secondary School is a school in the Western Cape.
# Balian of Ibelin (disambiguation)

Balian of Ibelin (or Barisan the Younger; c. 1143–1193) is the 3rd Lord of Ibelin (1170–1193) and protagonist of the 2005 movie Kingdom of Heaven.
Balian of Ibelin may also refer to:
* Barisan of Ibelin, sometimes known as Balian I or the Elder (died 1150), founder of the Ibelin family
* Balian of Beirut (also Balian III, died 1247), Lord of Beirut (1236–1247)
* Balian of Arsuf (1239–1277), Lord of Arsuf (1258–c. 1261)
* Balian of Ibelin (1240–1302), seneschal of the crusader kingdom of Cyprus
* Balian of Ibelin, Prince of Galilee and Bethlehem, son of Philip of Ibelin (died 1304)
# Philemon Galindo

Philemon Galindo was an Englishman of Spanish ancestry. He was born in London in 1770 to James and Mary. He acted in the Bristol and Bath Theatre Royal between 1778 and 1799 and married Frances DeLaRoche in 1789; they had two children. He relocated to Dublin in 1799 and married Catherine Gough, an Irish actress. They had three children, the first John, born 1802, adopted the name Juan Galindo. Philemon later relocated to London where he married Ann Jeacocke and had two more children.
In 1835 he was persuaded by Juan, now an agent of United Provinces of Central America, to be commandant of Bocas Town, Bocas Del Toro. At the time this area was in the territory of the New Kingdom of Granada and in 1836 they removed him from office by force. He died in London in 1840.
# Dead Soul

Dead Soul is the second studio album by Chilean thrash metal/death metal band Criminal. It was released in 1997 by the band's own Inferno Records and produced by Vincent Wojnar who had worked with bands such as Kreator and Machine Head. The album was released in Santiago de Chile and presented in a concert supporting Napalm Death. Mitch Harris from Napalm Death came to the stage to play "Demoniac Possession" Pentagram with Criminal. The promotional tour included countries such as Argentina, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela and Colombia, where the band performed at the "Rock the Park" festival in front of 50,000 people. Music videos "Collide", "Victimized" and "Slave Masters" were broadcast on major television channels.

## Style

According to Rock Hard magazine, the album is clearly rooted in Death Metal and reminds of early pieces by Sepultura.

## Reception

Dead Soul sold over 10,000 copies in Chile. Metal Blade Records distributed the album in United States and Europe, earning very positive reviews in related magazines such as Rock Hard in Germany and the American Metal Maniacs.

## Track listing

* "Denial" – 3:00
* "Scapegoat" – 3:11
* "Collide" – 3:04
* "Terror" – 2:31
* "Life Is Agony" – 4:36
* "No Salvation" – 3:15
* "Victimized" – 3:01
* "S.S.S." – 2:43
* "Hijos De La Miseria" – 4:36
* "Slave Master" – 2:21
* "Nation of Hate" – 3:01
* "Guilt" – 4:48
All songs composed by Criminal.
# Hugh Fortescue, 3rd Earl Fortescue

Hugh Fortescue, 3rd Earl Fortescue DL (4 April 1818 – 10 October 1905), known as Viscount Ebrington from 1841 to 1861, was a British peer and occasional Liberal Party politician.

## Life

He was born in London on 4 April 1818. He was the eldest son of Hugh Fortescue, 2nd Earl Fortescue (1783-1861), by his first wife, Lady Susan (died 1827), eldest daughter of Dudley Ryder, 1st Earl of Harrowby. He was a Cambridge Apostle.
He was appointed Deputy Lieutenant of Devon on 4 March 1839.
He entered the House of Commons in 1841 as a member for Plymouth. He lost this seat in 1852, but returned in 1854 for Marylebone, which seat he held until January 1859, when he resigned. In December of that year, however, he was called up to the House of Lords by a writ of acceleration. In 1861, he succeeded to his father's earldom.

## Family

He married Georgiana Augusta Caroline Dawson-Damer (13 June 1826 – 8 Dec 1866), granddaughter of John Dawson, 1st Earl of Portarlington, on 1 March 1847. They had fourteen children:
* Lady Susan Elizabeth (born 1848, died 7 July 1919), never married.
* Lady Mary Eleanor Fortescue (born 1849, died 12 October 1938), married George Bridgeman.
* Lady Lucy Catherine Fortescue (born 1851, died 19 March 1940), married Michael Hicks-Beach, 1st Earl St Aldwyn and had issue.
* Lady Georgiana Seymour Fortescue (born 1852, died 24 December 1915), married her cousin, Lord Ernest Seymour, son of Francis Seymour, 5th Marquess of Hertford and had issue.
* Hugh Fortescue, 4th Earl Fortescue (born 16 April 1854, died 29 October 1932)
* Captain Hon. Sir Seymour John Fortescue, RN (born 10 February 1856, died 20 March 1942), died unmarried.
* Major Hon. Lionel Henry Dudley Fortescue (born 19 November 1857, killed in action 11 June 1900), married Emily Adam
* Captain Hon. Arthur Grenville Fortescue (born 24 December 1858, died 3 October 1895), of Hudscott, Chittlehampton, Devon, married Lilla Fane and had issue
* Major Hon. Sir John William Fortescue (born 28 December 1859, died 22 October 1933), married Winifred Beech
* Brigadier-General Hon. Charles Granville Fortescue (born 30 October 1861, died 1 February 1951), married Ethel Clarke, daughter of Sir Charles Clarke, 3rd Baronet and had issue.
* Lady Eleanor Hester Fortescue (born 1863, died 11 Sept 1864)
* Alice Sophia Fortescue (born 1864, died 12 Nov 1881)
* Lady Frances Blanche Fortescue (born 1865, died 24 October 1950), married Archibald Hay Gordon-Duff. Their daughter Jane Minney Gordon-Duff married Ronald Roxburgh.
* William George Damer Fortescue, R.N. (born 8 Dec 1866, lost at sea in September 1887)
# Amne

Amne may refer to:
* 4-oxalocrotonate decarboxylase, an enzyme
* Amné, a commune in north-western France
* Amne Machin, a mountain peak in China
* Amne, Inc., a US-based real estate technology company founded in 2016
# Barea (surname)

Barea is a Basque surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ainize Barea Nuñez (born 1992), Spanish footballer
* Arturo Barea (1897–1957), Spanish journalist, broadcaster and writer
* Juan Barea (born 1931), Argentine basketball player
* José Juan Barea (born 1984), Puerto Rican basketball player
* María Carmen Barea (born 1966), Spanish field hockey player
* Stephan Barea (born 1991), Puerto Rican footballer
# Alsatian Orphan

The Alsatian Orphan / L'Orpheline Alsacienne is a sculpture made by the French artist Auguste Rodin (1840-1917). In the beginning of his career, Rodin made decorative pieces. This piece was created during this phase.

## Description

This bust represents a girl with her head slightly bent to the side. Her childish face expresses a soft melancholy. Her veil is characteristic of the province of Alsace, northern France which was lost in the Franco-Prussian War in 1870. The bust was described as "L'exemplaire" with her veil of silk arranged like a butterfly spreading its wings. The sculpture is considered one of Rodin's first big successes, and exhibited on several occasions between 1871 and 1884 and in several formats, including marble and terracotta.

## Work

There are several versions of this work by Auguste Rodin. Two of them are in exhibition at the Soumaya Museum in Mexico City.
* Huerfana alsaciana, L'Orpheline Alsacienne (Alsatian Orphan), white marble 39.1 x 22.7 x 19.4cm.
* Huerfana alsaciana version con la cabeza derecha, L'Orpheline Alsacienne, version avec tête droit, (Alsatian Orphan, version with head right (or straight)), made 1877-1878 in terracotta, 36.2 x 22.3 x 17.7cm.
# Barbara Lang

Barbara Lang may refer to:
* Barbara Lang (film actress) (1928-1982), American film actress
* Barbara Lang (Broadway actress), American broadway actress
# Barbara Lampert

Barbara D. Lampert (born April 25, 1946) is an American perennial candidate from the state of Washington. Lampert, a former nurse's aide from Spokane, has been elected a Democratic Party precinct committee officer but has not had success achieving higher office, despite running for a variety of positions 15 times from 1996 through 2011. Lampert received a B.A. degree in economics from the University of Washington. She has said she intends to run for office until she wins, or until she reaches the age of 70 years.
# Alsophila decrescens

Alsophila decrescens, synonym Cyathea decrescens, is a species of tree fern endemic to Madagascar.

## Description

The trunk is erect, 2–3 m tall and 10–12 cm in diameter. It usually has characteristic elliptical scars caused by fallen stipe bases. Fronds are bipinnate and 1–1.5 m long. The fronds may be densely pubescent and the lower pinnules are sometimes separated from the others as well as being reduced. The rachis and stipe are brown in colouration and bear narrow, dark brown scales. Sori are large, round and covered by fragile, brown indusia.

## Range and habitat

Alsophila decrescens is native to the rainforests of eastern and central Madagascar. Its range extends from the northern to the southern end of the island, including the Manongarivo Massif in the northwest. It inhabits moist evergreen lowland forests and montane forests on the windward (eastern) slopes of Madagascar's highlands, between 300 and 1700 meters elevation.
# Today, Yesterday and Tomorrow

Today, Yesterday and Tomorrow (Hungarian: Ma, tegnap, holnap) is a 1941 Hungarian drama film directed by Viktor Bánky and starring Pál Jávor, Artúr Somlay and Piroska Vaszary. It was shot at the Hunnia Studios in Budapest. The film's sets were designed by the art director János Horváth.

## Cast

* Eszter Szilágyi Szabó as Dr.Wagner Edit
* Pál Jávor as Bende László gyárigazgató
* Artúr Somlay as Dr. Téry Sándor
* Piroska Vaszary as Gigi
* Irén Sitkey as Viki
* Gerö Mály as Don Antonio - Kropacsek Antal
* József Juhász as Kocsmáros
* Béla Mihályffi as Dr. Marton
* Lajos Sugár as Szállodai portás
* László Misoga as Londiner
* János Görbe as Harmonikás
* Zoltán Makláry as Fuvaros
* György Gonda as Detektív
* Lajos Kelemen as Detektív
* Bella Csermely as Virágáruslány
* Juliska Dinnyési as Anna növér
# Altro

Altro may refer to:
* Altro (album), by Italian singer Mina
* Altro, Kentucky, a community in Breathitt County
* Melissa Altro, a Canadian actress and voice actress
# Alvania villattae

Alvania villattae is an extinct species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc or micromollusk in the family Rissoidae.

## Distribution

Fossils of this species were found in Eocene strata in the Paris Basin, France
# Togiak Airport

Togiak Airport (IATA: TOG, ICAO: PATG, FAA LID: TOG) is a state-owned, public-use airport located in Togiak Village, in the Bethel Census Area of the U.S. state of Alaska.
As per Federal Aviation Administration records, this airport had 1,781 commercial passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, a decrease of 6% from the 1,886 enplanements in 2007 and 43% from the 3,119 enplanements in 2006. Togiak Airport is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems (2009–2013) as commercial service - non-primary, a category for airports with 2,500 to 10,000 enplanements per year.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Grant Aviation | Dillingham, Manokotak, Twin Hills |
Prior to its bankruptcy and cessation of all operations, Ravn Alaska served the airport from multiple locations.

## Facilities and aircraft

Togiak Airport has two runways with gravel surfaces: 3/21 measures 4,400 by 75 feet (1,341 x 23 m) and 10/28 is 981 by 59 feet (299 x 18 m). The airport is unattended. For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2006, the airport had 10,200 aircraft operations, an average of 27 per day: 78% air taxi and 22% general aviation.
Remarks:
* Runways 10 & 28 non-standard markings; runways edges not marked, thresholds marked with damaged & faded panels.
* Activate MIRL runway 03/21 & VASI runway 21 - CTAF.
* Segmented circle damaged & overgrown with vegetation.
* Runway condition not monitored, recommend visual inspection prior to use.
* When available weather reports hourly only.
# Barbosella australis

Barbosella australis is a species of orchid endemic to Brazil. It is known from the States of São Paulo and Rio Grande do Sul.
# Barbosa Ferraz, Paraná

Barbosa Ferraz, Paraná is a municipality in the state of Paraná in the Southern Region of Brazil.
# Tingvatn

Tingvatn is the administrative centre of Hægebostad municipality in Agder county, Norway. The village is located along the river Lygna, just south of the lake Lygne. The village of Eiken lies about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) to the north and Snartemo lies about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) to the south. The small village of Tingvatn has about 100 residents in it including the southern area which is also known as Birkeland.
# Alperschällihorn

Alperschällihorn is a mountain of the Lepontine Alps, overlooking Splügen in the canton of Graubünden. The mountains is situated between the Safien valley (north) and the Hinterrhein valley (south).