OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul Connaughton Snr

Paul Connaughton Snr (born 6 June 1944) is an Irish former Fine Gael politician who served as Minister of State for Land Structure and Development from 1982 to 1987. He served as a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Galway East constituency from 1981 to 2011. He also served as a Senator for the Agricultural Panel from 1977 to 1981.
Connaughton was born in Mountbellew, County Galway. He was educated at St. Jarlath's Vocational School, Mountbellew, and Mountbellew Agricultural College where he did an IMI Management Course. Connaughton first held political office in 1979, when he became a member of Galway County Council. He served on that authority on two occasions between 1979 and 1985, and again from 1991 to 2003.
He was an unsuccessful candidate at the 1975 Galway North-East by-election and the 1977 general election. He was elected to Seanad Éireann as a Senator for the Agricultural Panel in 1977. Connaughton was first elected to Dáil Éireann at the 1981 general election as a Fine Gael TD for Galway East, and was returned at every subsequent election until his retirement in 2011. Between 1982 and 1987, Fine Gael were in government and Connaughton served as Minister of State at the Department of Agriculture with special responsibility for Land Structure and Development. Following the parties return to opposition, he was Fine Gael Spokesperson on Energy and Western Development and Chairman of the Political Affairs Committee between 1993 and 1997.
Between 1997 and 2000, he was Spokesman on Agriculture and Food. He was Fine Gael front bench Spokesperson on Marine, Natural Resources and Energy from June 2000 to February 2001. In Enda Kenny's Front Bench reshuffle in 2004 Connaughton became Spokesperson on Regional Development and Regional Affairs. He has also served as spokesman on a range of portfolios including Agriculture; Social Welfare; Defence and Tourism; and Older People during his political career.
His daughter Sinead Connaughton was a member of Galway County Council representing the Tuam local electoral area from 2003–2009. His son Paul Connaughton Jnr was elected to Galway County Council at the 2009 local elections representing the Ballinasloe local electoral area.
He was party Deputy spokesperson on Foreign Affairs with special responsibility for the Irish diaspora from 2010 to 2011.
He retired from politics at the 2011 general election. His son Paul Connaughton Jnr served as a Fine Gael TD for Galway East from 2011 to 2016.
# Turbonilla emertoni

Turbonilla emertoni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 4.8 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off New England at a depth of 435 m.
# Hagg

Hagg or Haggs may refer to:

## Hagg

* Hägg, Swedish surname
* Arthur Ernest Hagg (1888–1985), British aircraft and boat designer
* Eric Hagg (born 1989), former American football safety
* Fox Hagg, a nature reserve in Sheffield
* Robert Hagg (born 1995), Swedish ice hockey player
* Russell Hagg (born 1938), Australian designer and director
* Levitt Hagg, largely abandoned hamlet in South Yorkshire, England
* Henry Hagg Lake, artificial lake in northwest Oregon, United States
* Ḥaǧǧ: Hajj, annual Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca

## Haggs

* Haggs, village in Falkirk, Scotland
* Haggs Castle, 16th-century tower house, Pollokshields, Glasgow, Scotland
* Sea Haggs, 1990s Australian indie rock band
# Alkalihalobacillus hemicentroti

Alkalihalobacillus hemicentroti is a Gram-positive, moderately halophilic, facultatively alkaliphilic, endospore-forming, facultatively anaerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Alkalihalobacillus which has been isolated from a sea urchin (Hemicentrotus pulcherrimus) from the Naozhou Island.
# Viet Rock

Viet Rock is a rock musical by Megan Terry that served as inspiration to the musical Hair. A violent denunciation of the American involvement in the Vietnam War, the play was described by its author as a "folk war movie" comprising scenes of disillusionment and protest to the American military presence in Southeast Asia. Viet Rock is widely considered to be the first rock musical written and performed in the United States, as well as the first protest play about Vietnam. Its premiere also marks the first major theatre production in the United States in which actors left the stage to interact directly with the audience.
The play was initially developed in 1965 and 1966 during collaborative workshops at New York City's The Open Theater under the leadership of Joseph Chaikin and Peter Feldman. The company performed improvisations based on accounts of the Vietnam War, and Terry wrote and directed a full-length show based on these improvisations. The music was composed by Marianne de Pury, who developed the songs during the workshops. It opened at La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club on May 18, 1966.
The play then had a two-week run at the Yale Repertory Theatre before its off-Broadway premiere at the Martinique Theatre on November 10, 1966. It closed at the Martinique on December 31 after 62 performances.
One of the leading cast members was Gerome Ragni, who would go on to create the musical Hair with fellow actor James Rado. In developing Hair, Ragni borrowed the anti-war theme, as well as the experimental technique of improvisational exercises, from the production of Viet Rock.

## Publication

Viet Rock is published by Broadway Play Publishing Inc. in the collection Plays By Megan Terry.
# Bennett (community), Wisconsin

Bennett is an unincorporated community in the town of Bennett, Douglas County, Wisconsin, United States.
The community is located 7 miles (11 km) north-northwest of Solon Springs; and 27 miles southeast of the city of Superior.
U.S. Highway 53, County Road L, and County Road E are three of the main routes in the community.

## History

Bennett was named for Richard Bennett, who built a siding to his business. A post office was established as Bennett Siding in 1892, and the name was changed to Bennett in 1899; the post office closed in 1984.
# Cleistanthus sankunnianus

Cleistanthus sankunnianus is a plant species described by V.V. Sivarajan & Indu Balachandran 1984; it is included in the family Phyllanthaceae. No subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life.
This species found in the herbal garden at Kottakkal Aryavaidyasala (Kerala, India). The glabrous ovary brings the species under Sects. Australis (Jablonszky) and Nanopetalum (Hassk.). The persistent calyx, sessile male flowers and non-striated capsules are similar to C. stipitatus, but differs from C. stipitatus with its glabrous ovary. The species differs from C. travencorensis in several details. The species name is after P. Sankunni Varier, the founder of Arya Vaidya Sala, Kottakkal.
# Turbonilla elejabeitiae

Turbonilla elejabeitiae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Halet Efendi

Mehmet Sait Halet Efendi (1761–1822) was an Ottoman diplomat and politician, ambassador to Paris from 1803 to 1806 and later the favourite and Inner Minister of the Sultan Mahmud II. He was ambassador to the court of Napoleon I until 1806, and was succeeded in this role by Muhib Efendi, who was ambassador from 1806 to 1811.
In 1819, Halet Efendi brought the attention of Sultan Mahmud II to the power-grabbing activities of Ali Pasha in Ottoman Europe. As Mahmud II sent an army against Ali Pasha, the latter responded by encouraging a rebellion against Ottoman power in Greece. These event led to the catastrophic Greek insurrection in 1821. Considered by the Sultan as contributing to the rebellion, Halet was banished from the court before being assassinated in Konya, present-day Turkey, in November 1822. He was strangled and beheaded.
# Olearia tubuliflora

Olearia tubuliflora, commonly known as rayless daisy-bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a slender, erect shrub with linear or narrowly elliptic leaves and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences but with the ray florets lacking a ligule.

## Description

Olearia tubuliflora is a slender, erect shrub that typically grows to a height of up to about 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in) and has cottony-hairy branchlets. The leaves are arranged alternately, more or less sessile, 2–8 mm (0.079–0.315 in) long and 0.5–2 mm (0.020–0.079 in) wide with the edges rolled under. The heads or daisy-like "flowers" are arranged singly in leaf axils, crowded near the ends of the branches, each head sessile and 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) in diameter with a conical involucre 1.7–2.5 mm (0.067–0.098 in) long at the base. Each head has 3 to 5 ray florets lacking a ligule, surrounding 3 to 6 yellow disc florets. Flowering occurs from September to December and the fruit is a ribbed, cylindrical achene 1.0–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) long, the pappus about 2 mm (0.079 in) long.

## Taxonomy

This daisy was first formally described in 1853 by Otto Wilhelm Sonder and Ferdinand von Mueller who gave it the name Eurybia tubuliflora in the journal Linnaea, based on plant material collected from the Mount Lofty Ranges. In 1867 by George Bentham changed the name to Olearia tubuliflora in Flora Australiensis.

## Distribution and habitat

Olearia tubuliflora grows in forest and woodland in north-central Victoria and in the south-east of South Australia.
# J.V. Martin K.III Kitten

The J.V. Martin K.III Kitten, also known as the J.V. Martin K.III Scout, was marketed as an "altitude fighter" for the U.S. Army. It is considered the first aircraft in the United States with retractable landing gear.

## Design and development

James V. Martin was a consultant to the U.S. Air service, and an associate to General Billy Mitchell. He held patents on aerospace technologies including the retractable landing gear and once held the World's speed record of 70 mph in an airplane. The Kitten design was too late for the war effort, it could not go into production before the end of World War I.
The aircraft featured manual retractable landing gear. The wheels used flexible spokes for shock absorption. When viewed from the side, the wing supports formed a letter "K" shape. The fuselage was all wood with plywood and fabric covering. The aircraft featured air tanks, and electrical power for flightsuit heating.

## Operational history

In 1918, the aircraft was delivered to McCook Field where it was considered structurally unsound. Martin appealed to Congress in 1920 to no avail. In 60 test flights at Dayton, Ohio, the high altitude aircraft could only reach 295 ft of altitude. The prototype K.III Kitten was donated to the National Air and Space Museum in 1924.

## Variants

The J.V. Martin K.IV was a model III with a more powerful 60 hp Lawrance engine and floats. 3 were built and sold to the U.S. Navy.

## Specifications

Data from EAA
General characteristics
* Capacity: 1
* Length: 13 ft 3 in (4.04 m)
* Wingspan: 20 ft 2 in (6.15 m)
* Height: 7 ft 4 in (2.24 m)
* Wing area: 105 sq ft (9.8 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 350 lb (159 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 9 US gallons (34 litres)
* Powerplant: 1 × ABC Gnat 2 cylinder, 45 hp (34 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 117 kn (135 mph, 217 km/h)
# Hujowa Górka

Hujowa Górka (; sometimes ”Hujarowa Górka” or Chujowa Górka, rarely ”Kozia Górka”) is a place near the site of Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp, where in April 1944 the Nazis exhumed and incinerated the bodies of around ten thousand previously killed Jews, to hide the evidence of the crime before retreating from the area. The place took its name from the surname of Unterscharführer Albert Hujar (also Huyar) who committed and directed the executions. It is also a mockery of Hujar's surname, which is pronounced similarly to a vulgar Polish language expression for "penis" (its English equivalent is "prick"), hence the name is Polish for "Prick Hill", because it could be seen from almost any part of the camp. Before World War II, an old Austrian fortification of the 19th century, dismantled in the 1930s, had been located on a hill. After destroying the fort, a large hexagonal pit remained here, with a circumference of up to 50 meters and a depth of up to 5 meters.
Starting from August-September 1943, ”Chujowa Gorka” had become the main place of mass executions of prisoners in Plaszow and was used until mid-February 1944, when it was filled with bodies. The prisoners were usually marched to a ditch surrounding Hujowa Gorka and told to lie down. An SS man, a Genickschußspezialist (specialist in shooting in the neck), would then administer a Nackenschuß, a shot in the nape of the neck. A dental technician, usually a Jew, would then pull the gold teeth out of each victim’s mouth. The dead bodies were then covered with a layer of dirt, though once Płaszow became a concentration camp the bodies were burned. The victims’ clothes were sent to the camp’s storehouses and most of the valuables were taken by the executioners. In 1944 the Germans leveled the site and even built some barracks above the mass grave. Immediately after the war, a large wooden cross with barbed wire was erected at the site to commemorate the Christian Poles who died in Płaszów.
Albert Hujar was the German officer who offered the place for the mass execution of Jews who arrived from the town of Bochnia (east of Krakow) in the summer of 1943. Albert Hujar, who served in the Schutzstaffel (SS) Concentration Camp service, is portrayed in the 1993 drama Schindler's List by Norbert Weisser.
# Bennett-Cheras House

The Bennett - Cheras House, constructed in about 1904 by Henry J. Bennett, is a historic house in Clio, South Carolina.
The house was built in the late Queen Anne style. The two and one-half story residence features a polygonal turret with a tent roof. A one-story encircling porch features coupled posts on masonry pedestals connected by a spindle frieze. Cross gables project over bays to break a massive hip roof on two sides. Also notable is the gingerbread ornamentation found on all façades.
The property was placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the U.S. Department of the Interior on July 16, 1979.
# Cleistesiopsis divaricata

Cleistesiopsis divaricata, the rosebud orchid or small spreading pogonia, is a terrestrial species of orchid native to the eastern United States from New Jersey to Florida.
# List of earthquakes in Panama

Notable earthquakes in the history of Panama include the following:

## Earthquakes

| Date | Region | Mag. | MMI | Deaths | Injuries | Comments | |
| 2009-07-04 | Panama / Costa Rica | 6 M$_w$ | V | | 32 | Limited damage | NGDC (1972) |
| 2004-02-04 | Panama / Costa Rica | 6.1 M$_w$ | | | Very many | Limited damage | NGDC (1972) |
| 2003-12-25 | Puerto Armuelles | 6.5 M$_w$ | VII | 2 | 75 | Moderate damage | |
| 2002-07-30 | Burica Peninsula | 6.5 M$_w$ | VII | | 11–15 | Moderate damage | |
| 2000-11-08 | Panama / Colombia | 6.5 M$_w$ | | | Some | Moderate damage | NGDC (1972) |
| 1991-05-04 | Bocas del Toro Province | 6.2 M$_s$ | | | 36 | Moderate damage | NGDC (1972) |
| 1991-04-22 | Costa Rica / Panama | 7.7 M$_w$ | IX | 75–87 | 563–759 | Extreme damage | |
| 1983-04-03 | Costa Rica / Panama | 7.3 M$_s$ | | 6 | Some | Moderate damage | NGDC (1972) |
| 1941-12-05 | Costa Rica / Panama | 7.6 M$_s$ | IV | 6 | Many | Moderate damage / tsunami | NGDC (1972) |
| 1934-07-18 | Panama / Costa Rica | 7.7 M$_s$ | VII | | 4 | Limited damage / tsunami | NGDC (1972) |
| 1882-09-07 | San Blas Islands | 8.3 M$_s$ | XI | | | Severe damage / tsunami | NGDC (1972) |
| 1621-05-02 | | 6.9 M$_L$ | VII | | | Moderate damage / tsunami | |
| Note: The inclusion criteria for adding events are based on WikiProject Earthquakes' notability guideline that was developed for stand alone articles. The principles described also apply to lists. In summary, only damaging, injurious, or deadly events should be recorded. ||||||||
# Thurumbur

Thurumbur is a village in the Papanasam taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India. It is approximately 15 km (9.3 mi) from Papanasam and from Kumbakonam. Its temples are Sri sarva sakthi mariyamman temple, Ponniyamman temple, Ayyanaar temple, vinayagar temple, perumaal temple. It is bounded by manniyaaru in the north, Konkan in the south. In the east and west there is no notable physical boundary. It is bounded by the villages like thaavarangudi in the west, paathirimedu in the east, maanjeri in north and adhanoor in the south. This village has a fertile plain region where paddy, sugarcane, onion, cotton, black gram and vegetables were grown. Thiruvaikavur, which is famous for sivanraathri is just 4 km (2.5 mi) away from here whereas Swamimalai, which is famous for Murugan temple is 5 km (3.1 mi) away.

## Demographics

As per the 2001 census, Thurumbur had a total population of 2420 with 1214 males and 1206 females. The sex ratio was 993. The literacy rate was 65.12.
# Arena of Blood

Arena of Blood was a board game published by Games Workshop in issue #229 of White Dwarf Magazine. It was set in the universe of their popular Warhammer 40,000 miniatures game.

## Plot

The game takes place in a Dark Eldar gladiator arena. Each player takes controls of one unit (known as a Wych), and pits it against the opponent's Wyches. Games could be linked into Campaigns over the course of which players could acquire a team of Wyches.

## Game Pieces

The game came with its own playmat, cardboard cut-outs of the Wyches, and cardboard obstacles resembling large piles of jagged metal referred to as 'Murder Stakes'. Dice had to be supplied by the players. The playmat consisted of numerous hexagonal spaces, some already occupied by Murder Stakes, statistics for each Wych were located at either end of the mat.

## Overview

The game would start with each player taking turns placing Murder Stakes around the playmat. Players would then randomly select a Wych and place it at the edge of the board. Each Wych had a certain number of action points which could be spent to move the Wych across the playmat, or engage in combat with other players' Wyches. Combat was resolved by means of dice rolling, and then comparing the results to the attacks listed for their particular Wych. Players could choose from six different Wyches, each with unique statistics and attacks.
# Halali Reservoir

The Halali reservoir is a reservoir in Madhya Pradesh state of India, spanning Bhopal, Raisen, and Vidisha districts. It is built on the Halali River, and lies 40 km northwards from the state capital Bhopal.
The major fish species found in the reservoir include catla, rohu, mrigal, wallago attu, mystus and chitala.

## Halali River

The Halali River is a tributary of the Betwa River. It was formerly known as Thal River. In the 18th century, Dost Mohammad Khan's forces killed a rival Rajput force near Jagdishpur (later renamed to Islamnagar) on the bank of the river. The river was renamed to "Halali river" (the river of slaughter), because it appeared red with the blood of the victims. Another name for the river is Banganga.
The Halali reservoir was commissioned in 1973.
# Bal Sahitya Puraskar 2023

The Bal Sahitya Puraskar 2023 (transl. Children's literature award), also known as Sahitya Akademi Bal Sahitya Puraskar 2023, is a 2023 literary honour in India, which the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, annually confers on writers for their contribution in the field of Children's literature in any of the 22 languages of the 8th Schedule to the Indian constitution as well as in English and Rajasthani language. It comprises a cash prize of Rs. 50,000 and an engraved copper plaque.

## Recipients by language

| Languages | Authors | Works | Genres |
| Assamese | Rothindranath Goswami | Powalmoni Aru Chichingar Duhxahaxik Abhijan | Novel |
| Bengali | Shyamal Kanti Das | Eroplaner Khata | Novel |
| Boro | Pratima Nandi Narzaree | Gosaini Gwjwn Nwjwr | Short Stories |
| Dogri | Balwan Singh Jamoria | Kanjkan | Poetry |
| English | Sudha Murty | Grandparent's Bag of Stories | Stories |
| Gujarati | Rakshabahen Prahladrao Dave | Hun Myaun, Tun Choon Choon | Poetry and Stories |
| Hindi | Suryanath Singh | Kotuk App | Short Stories |
| Kannada | Vijayashree Haladi | Surakki Gate | Novel |
| Kashmiri | NO AWARD | | |
| Konkani | Tukaram Rama Shet | Jaan | Novel |
| Maithili | Akshay Anand 'Sunny' | Ol Katra, Jhol Katra | Poetry |
| Malayalam | Priya A. S. | Perumazhayathe Kunjithalukal | Novel |
| Meitei (Manipuri) | Dilip Nongmaithem | Ibemma Amasung Ngabemma | Children's stories |
| Marathi | Eknath Avhad | Chhand Dei Aanand | Poetry |
| Nepali | Madhusudan Bisht | Bal Ekanki Natakharu | Play |
| Odia | Jugal Kishore Sarangi | Jejenka Gapa Ganthili | Short Stories |
| Punjabi | Gurmeet Karyalvi | Sachi Di Kahani | Short Stories |
| Rajasthani | Kiran Badal | Tabran Ri Duniya | Memoir |
| Sanskrit | Radha Vallabh Tripathi | Manavi | Novel |
| Santhali | Mansing Majhi | Nene-Pete | Short Stories |
| Sindhi | Dholan Rahi | Vanganmal Ji Shadi | Poetry |
| Tamil | Udayasankar | Aadhanin Bommai | Novel |
| Telugu | D. K. Chaduvula Babu | Vajrala Vanana | Short Stories |
| Urdu | Mateen Achlpuri | Mamta ki Dor | Short Stories |
# Bar (dance)

Bar is a folk dance from Armenian Highlands. The word bar is from the Armenian word "Պար" (bar) which means dance. With their structure and formation, they are the dances performed by groups in the open. They are spread, in general, all over the region of Eastern Anatolia, especially in Artvin, Ardahan, Erzurum, Bayburt, Ağrı, Kars, and Erzincan provinces. The characteristic of their formation is that they are performed side-by-side, hand, shoulder and arm-in-arm. Woman and man bars are different from one another. The principal instruments of bar dances are davul and zurna (shrill pipe). The dominant measures in bars are $^5$ $_8$ and $^9$ $_8$. Occasionally measures of $^6$ $_8$ and $^{12}$ $_8$ are also used. Aksak $^9$ $_8$ measures which are the most characteristic measures, in particular, of the Turkish folk music are applied with extremely different and interesting structures in this dance.
A famous song of Bar is called 'Atabarı'.
# Bjarke Møller

Bjarke Møller (born September 23, 1985) is a Danish professional ice hockey player who is currently playing for the AaB Ishockey of the AL-Bank Ligaen. Møller competed in several Junior World Cup events including 2003, 2005, 2005, and also the 2012 IIHF World Championship as a member of the Denmark men's national ice hockey team.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2001–02 | Aalborg IK Panthers | Ligaen | 9 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2002–03 | Aalborg IK Panthers | Ligaen | 20 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2003–04 | Aalborg AaB Ishockey | Ligaen | 35 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 4 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2004–05 | Aalborg AaB Ishockey | Ligaen | 16 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2005–06 | Aalborg AaB Ishockey | Ligaen | 35 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 28 | – | – | – | – | – |
| 2006–07 | Aalborg AaB Ishockey | Ligaen | 35 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
| 2007–08 | Aalborg AaB Ishockey | Ligaen | 42 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 16 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008–09 | Aalborg AaB Ishockey | Ligaen | 42 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2009–10 | Aalborg AaB Ishockey | Ligaen | 23 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 14 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 0 |
| 2010–11 | Aalborg AaB Ishockey | Ligaen | 37 | 1 | 27 | 28 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| 2011–12 | Aalborg AaB Ishockey | Ligaen | 16 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 2 |
| 2012–13 | Aalborg Pirates | Ligaen | 25 | 4 | 17 | 21 | 6 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| 2013–14 | Aalborg Pirates | Ligaen | 23 | 6 | 7 | 13 | 6 | 13 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 2 |
| 2014–15 | Aalborg Pirates | Ligaen | 31 | 10 | 14 | 24 | 8 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2015–16 | Aalborg IK | Ligaen-2 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – |
| Metal Ligaen totals | Metal Ligaen totals | Metal Ligaen totals | 409 | 41 | 102 | 143 | 128 | 83 | 13 | 15 | 28 | 26 |