OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pugazhendhi Thangaraj

Pughazhendhi Thangaraj is an Indian film director and screenwriter who has worked on Tamil films. He often makes films set in the backdrop of the Sri Lankan Civil War.

## Career

Pughazhendhi began his career with Kaatrukkenna Veli (2001), before continuing to work on mid-sized films.
In 2011, he released Uchithanai Muharnthaal, which tells the story of a 13 year old rape victim during the Sri Lankan ethnic war of 2009. Starring Sathyaraj and Sangeetha in the lead roles, the film won critical acclaim and was also awarded the Tamil Nadu State Film Award for 3rd Best Film.
In 2016, Pughazhendhi made a short film titled Avargal again on the plight of Sri Lankan Tamils. The following year, he released a book titled Eelam 87 based on the same topic.
He next made Kadal Kuthiraigal (2018), a tale based on the different issues faced by Tamils in the two sides of the Palk Strait. Prior to release, the film had to make 20 cuts to the original version during the censorship process. The film garnered negative reviews, with a critic from the Times of India stating "the making is quite sloppy and lacks even the basic cinematic quality needed to hold the attention of the viewers".

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Notes |
| 2001 | Kaatrukkenna Veli | |
| 2005 | Ulla Kadathal | |
| 2007 | Rasigar Mandram | |
| 2011 | Uchithanai Muharnthaal | Tamil Nadu State Film Award for 3rd Best Film |
| 2018 | Kadal Kuthiraigal | |
# Afkham

Afkham is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* David Afkham (born 1983), German conductor
* Marzieh Afkham (born 1962/63), Iranian diplomat
# Afkhami

Afkhami is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Behrooz Afkhami (born 1956), Iranian film director and screenwriter
* Gholam Reza Afkhami, Iranian historian
* Mahnaz Afkhami (born 1941), Iranian academic, activist, and writer
* Shahruz Afkhami (born 1962), Iranian politician
# Daniel Moore (musician)

Daniel Moore (born 1941) is an American musician, singer and songwriter.
He co-wrote the song "My Maria" with B. W. Stevenson. Recorded by the latter, the song was a pop hit in 1973. Moore also wrote the song "Shambala", a song which was a hit for both B. W. Stevenson and Three Dog Night that same year. "My Maria" was also a country hit in 1996 when recorded by Brooks and Dunn. In addition, Moore has written songs for other artists, including Joe Cocker and Bonnie Raitt.
In late 1975, he contributed backing vocals for the tracks on Bo Diddley's The 20th Anniversary of Rock 'n' Roll all-star album.
Moore currently runs his own record label, DJM Records. djmrec.com
As a song writer, Daniel Moore has had songs recorded by:
* Joe Cocker, multiple songs
* The Everly Brothers, "Deliver Me" 1967
* Tom Scott, "Deliver Me" 1968
* The Hughes Corporation, "One More River to Cross" 1971
* B.W. Stevenson, "My Maria" 1973
* Three Dog Night, "Shambala" 1973
* Canned Heat, "One More River to Cross" 1973
* James and Bobby Purify, "Lay Me Down Easy" 1974
* Bobby Blue Bland, "Yolanda" 1974
* Bonnie Bramlet, "How Do I Love You" 1975
* Kenny Rogers, "Oregon" (Give Me Wings) 1975
* Solomon Burke, "Shambala" 1975
* Jennifer Warnes, "Bring Ol’ Maggie Back Home" 1976
* John Hartford & The Dillards, "Join the Old Refrain" 1976
* David Clayton Thomas, "Somebody I Trusted" (Put Out The Light) 1976
* Bonnie Raitt, "Sweet Forgiveness" 1976
* Levon Helm, "Driving at Night" 1978
* Waylon Jennings, "Jack-A-Diamonds" 1978
* Thelma Houston, "Lost and Found" 1979
* Jerry Jeff Walker, "Cross the Borderline" 1982
* Kim Carnes, "Take Me Home to Where My Heart Is" 1984
* Maria Muldaur, "Lean Back Hold Steady"" 1986
* Colin James, "Crazy over You" 1990
* The Band, "Shine a Light" 1993
* The Dillards, "Let It Fly" 1994
* The Association, "Dreamland" 1995
* Brooks & Dunn, "My Maria" 1996
* Marsha Ball, "So Many Rivers to Cross" 2006
* Toby Keith, "Shambala" 2011

## Discography

* Daniel Moore - 1970
* Yosemite Wonderland - 1997
* Riding a Horse & Holding up the World - 1998
* Martin & Daniel - 2007
* The Giveaway - 2007
* Thoughts of a TV Chair - 2007
* Limited Parking - 2008
* The Wolf and the Chicken - 2009
* Maintain - 2009
# Haven Coleman

Haven Coleman (born March 29, 2006) is an American climate and environmental activist. She is the co-founder and co-executive director of U.S. Youth Climate Strike with youth activists Alexandria Villaseñor and Isra Hirsi. an organization dedicated to raising awareness and catalyzing change concerning the climate crisis.

## Early life

Haven Coleman was born in Denver, Colorado. She is a student of Denver Public Schools.

## Activism

Coleman first felt the pull towards environmentalism when she was ten years old: after learning that her favorite animal, sloths, are diminishing due to deforestation. She then made significant lifestyle changes inspired by sustainable living. Her training at Climate Reality Project educated her further.
After seeing the bold environmental activism of Greta Thunberg and youth climate strikes in Europe, she was inspired to do the same. Thus, since January 2019, at 13 years old, she began protesting in front of businesses or government buildings, such as the Colorado State Capitol. Every Friday she goes on strike to demand political action regarding air quality, coal plant retirement, renewable energy, etc. She also e-mailed elected officials concerning the issue. She was massively bullied by peers in school who thought her stark activism was strange.
Coleman would protest alone until she was able to establish the US Youth Climate Strike together with Isra Hirsi and Alexandria Villasenor. Since then, climate strikes have been conducted across many states in the USA. On March 15, an international youth protest with over 120+ countries involved was held.
Coleman went viral after speaking to state Senator Cory Gardner about carbon polluters on a public forum at the town hall. She implored him to take action and offered to organize a grassroots movement to facilitate, however, Gardner refused.
As she made headlines, she caught the attention of Al Gore, who invited Coleman to speak for the 24 Hours of Reality campaign organized by The Climate Reality Project.
Coleman is presently working on Arid Agency, which is geared towards accelerating environmental and social justice campaigns.
# Pseudopostega pontifex

Pseudopostega pontifex is a moth of the family Opostegidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1915. It is known from Cali, Colombia.
The length of the forewings is about 2.7 mm. Adults have been recorded in May.
# Public Square Historic District

Public Square Historic District may refer to:
* Public Square Historic District (Scottsboro, Alabama), listed on the NRHP in Jackson County, Alabama
* Public Square Historic District (Sigourney, Iowa), listed on the NRHP in Keokuk County, Iowa
* Public Square Historic District (Watertown, New York), listed on the NRHP in New York
# Healabhal Mhòr

Healabhal Mhòr (471 m), is a hill in the north of the Isle of Skye, Scotland. It is also known as MacLeod's Table North, as it lies close the fellow flat-topped hill of Healabhal Bheag, or MacLeod's Table South. Despite its lower height, it has a greater bulk than its neighbour.
The more commonly climbed of the two peaks, walks usually start from the coastal village of Dunvegan. The summit plateau provides an outstanding view to the Outer Hebrides on a clear day.
# Grace M. Sloan

Grace McCalmont Sloan (July 12, 1902 – November 13, 2001) was an American politician who served as Pennsylvania State Treasurer (1961–1965 and again 1969–1977) and Pennsylvania Auditor General (1965–1969). A Democrat from Clarion, Pennsylvania, Sloan was the first woman to serve in either state office and only the second woman to serve in any statewide elected office (the first was Genevieve Blatt, elected to the since-repealed position of Secretary of Internal Affairs in 1954).
Sloan began her career as a civic leader in Clarion. She ran for Congress on the Democratic ticket but lost the 1956 general election. She went on to win three four-year terms as state treasurer and one four-year term as auditor general. She is the longest-serving treasurer in Pennsylvania's history. Her husband, John Sloan, was a county sheriff and US Marshal.
# Arcobacter ebronensis

Arcobacter ebronensis is a species of bacteria first recovered from mussels, with type strain F128-2$^T$ (=CECT 8441$^T$ = LMG 27922$^T$).
# Laura Pillay

Laura Pillay Zelia has been a Judge of the Supreme Court of Seychelles since 31 March 2017.
She graduated with a degree in Law from the University of East Anglia in 2001 and a Postgraduate Diploma in Legal Practice from the School of Law in Guildford.
# The Way of Peace

The Way of Peace is a New Thought book written by James Allen. Although Allen is more widely known for his As a Man Thinketh, it is the lesser known The Way of Peace (1907) which reflects more accurately his New Thought Movement affiliations, referencing as it does Christianity, Buddhism and Hinduism.
The book is essentially a treatise on the importance of meditation as a 'pathway to divinity'. Whatever we meditate upon, Allen explains, we become. If you meditate upon ' that which is selfish and debasing, you will ultimately become selfish and debased'. Whereas if you meditate upon ' that which is pure and unselfish you will surely become pure and unselfish'.
It is now in the public domain within the United States and most other countries. It has been released as a Project Gutenberg eText edition.
The book consists of seven chapters: The Power Of Meditation; The Two Masters, Self And Truth; The Acquirement of Spiritual Power; The Realisation of Selfless Love; Entering into the Infinite; Saints, Sages, And Saviors, The Law Of Service; and The Realisation of Perfect Peace. The first chapter also contains a poem, Star of Wisdom, which captures the essence of the book.
# Laur

Laur may refer to:
* Laur, Nueva Ecija, a municipality in the Central Luzon region of the Philippines
* Laur (clan)
* Laur (surname)
* Laur Kingdom, a historical nation
* Laur (musician) [ja], Japanese musician and DJ
# The Weight Of History / Only Once Away My Son

The Weight Of History and Only Once Away My Son are songs made in collaboration by Brian Eno and Kevin Shields, released as a double A-side in April 2018 for Record Store Day.

## History

"Only Once Away My Son" was originally released in October 2017 as part of Adult Swim's Singles Program. Both tracks were made available for streaming in October 2018.

## Reception

In a positive review of "Only Once Away My Son" for Pitchfork, Marc Hogan wrote "[w]ith its decaying hums, low-end rumblings, and coruscating clatter, the instrumental track may not be groundbreaking for them, but it’s familiar in the best way. The biggest question: Is this good? Unequivocally, yes."
# Sonja Zimmermann

Sonja Zimmermann (born 15 June 1999) is a German field hockey player, who plays as a defender.

## Career
### Club hockey

In the German Bundesliga, Zimmermann plays club hockey for Mannheimer HC.

### National teams
#### Under–18

In 2015 and 2016, Zimmermann was a member of the German U–18 team at the EuroHockey Youth Championship in Santander and Cork respectively. At both tournaments, Germany finished in second place, earning Zimmermann silver medals on both occasions.

#### Under–21

Zimmermann has only represented the German U–21 team on one occasion at the 2017 EuroHockey Junior Championship in Valenica, where the team finished in fourth place.

#### Die Danas

In 2019, Zimmermann made her debut for the German national team during the inaugural tournament of the FIH Pro League. The team eventually won a bronze medal at the Grand Final in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Zimmermann represented the team again in August at the EuroHockey Nations Championship in Antwerp, Belgium. At the tournament, Germany finished in second place, winning Zimmermann a silver medal.
In December 2019, Zimmermann was named in the preliminary German Olympic squad to train for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.
# Sons and Daughters of Oregon Pioneers

The Sons and Daughters of Oregon Pioneers (SDOP) is a nonprofit pioneer heritage association located in Portland, Oregon, United States. The SDOP was organized and incorporated on June 13, 1901 by the children of the elderly members of the Oregon Pioneer Association to memorialize the pioneers who arrived and settled in the early Oregon Country, Oregon Territory or Washington Territories prior to Oregon attaining statehood on February 14, 1859.

## Purpose

The mission of the SDOP is to assist the descendants of the Oregon pioneers and interested historians in memorializing those who founded the civil and military governments of Oregon and Washington, and those who pioneered the basic industries of those states. The group does this by helping preserve and restore historic pioneer-related sites in Washington and Oregon.
The SDOP hosts an annual picnic at Champoeg State Park, which was the location of the territory's first provisional government. It also hosts an annual selection of Miss Oregon Pioneer and an annual statehood banquet as well as other events throughout the year. The group also assists in genealogical research.

## Membership

All direct-line descendants of pioneers who arrived and settled in the Oregon Country, Oregon Territory, or Washington Territory prior to Oregon statehood, February 14, 1859, are eligible for membership. There are more than 1200 members worldwide.

## Miss Oregon Pioneer Queens

* 2005 - Megan Renee Cozzetti (Ohlson)
* 2009 - Ellynn Ackerlund
# The Witch of Exmoor

The Witch of Exmoor is a 1996 novel by Margaret Drabble. The novel is a social novel, with a focus on exploring the state of post-Thatcher Britain through the Dickensian satire of the Palmer family. The title describes the satirical protagonist, Frieda Palmer, who provides the source of much of the social commentary.

## Reception

The novel had mixed reviews. Washington Post reviewer Frances Sellers suggested that the novel's criticism of "Britain's privileged middle classes" might have turned her critics, which would endear her to middle class reviewers.
The New York Times reviewer James Wood did not like the novel, focusing on how the novel's characters were underdeveloped "caricatures" and poor comparisons to the literary traditions created by Dickens and Woolf. The Washington Post was similarly critical of the novel, writing that its "very strengths are its downfall. With its allusive style, caustic wit and sharp insights, it is a very clever book. But, just like the conundrum from which it draws its inspiration, it sometimes feels more like an intellectual exercise."
Other reviewers were more positive. The L.A. Times describes the novel as successfully handling the difficult elements of "comic irony" where Drabble has "the balance just right and proves herself a master of the art". Kirkus Reviews called the novel one of Drabble's "best and most assured novel in years" describing it as "satire and melodrama, nicely mixed, and a thoroughly satisfying entertainment." Similarly Publishers Weekly describes the novel as "postmodern family drama at its best."
# Lawas Bridge

The Lawas Bridge or Batang Lawas Bridge is a bridge near Lawas town in Limbang Division, Sarawak, Malaysia. Located at the Lawas-Merapok-Sindumin Highway FT1, the bridge was originally the only suspension bridge in Sarawak that was designed for motor vehicles. The old suspension bridge was ultimately replaced by a single-tower cable-stayed bridge in 2014.

## Overview

The Batang Lawas Bridge was originally the only suspension bridge being designed for motor vehicles. Ironically, longer bridges such as the Lanang Bridge, Durin Bridge and ASEAN Bridge were all constructed as either box girder bridges, as cantilever bridges, or as girder bridges, resulting shorter span. In addition, the old Lawas Bridge was only a lane wide, and the road traffic had to take turns to cross the Batang Lawas, causing severe congestion during festive season. As a result, a wider 2-lane replacement bridge was proposed as a Tenth Malaysia Plan project. Constructed at the total cost of RM29.79 million, the construction started on 19 January 2012 and was completed on 18 July 2014.
# Sophie Aston

Sophie Aston (born 23 June 1970) is a British painter, noted for her landscapes.

## Biography

Aston was born in East Molesey, Southwest London. She took her Foundation Diploma in 1990-91 at Wimbledon School of Art before taking her BA Hons in Fine Art at Glasgow School of Art from 1991 to 1995. She co-founded a gallery in Glasgow before studying for her MA in Fine Art from Chelsea College of Art during 1997 and 1998. Of her work at the John Moores 23 Exhibition (2004), the critic John Carey said on Newsnight Review, "It was just on the edge of realism. Extraordinarily evocative painting." Regarding her work and that of two other exhibiting painters, she said, "I would have gone to Liverpool for any one of those three." She currently teaches on the BA in Fine Art at Brighton University and at the Mary Ward Centre.

## Selected exhibitions

* March 2007 “Beneath Unfamiliar Skies” Amber Roome Gallery, Edinburgh
* September 2005 “New Paintings” Studio F2 The Nunnery, London
* June 2005 The Crown and Manor Club, London, with Jake and Dinos Chapman, Cedric Christie, Peter Newman
* September 2004 John Moores 23 Exhibition of Contemporary Painting, Liverpool
* January 1995 The Hunting Art Prizes Exhibition, Royal College of Art, London

## Collections

As well as many private collections, Aston's work is in the Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts
# BeaTunes

beaTunes is a commercial software package for Microsoft Windows and Mac OS X, developed and distributed by tagtraum industries incorporated. The software has a free trial and costs $34.95.

## Features

beaTunes was originally designed as a companion app to iTunes that can detect and edit the BPM in music from iTunes. Since version 3, beaTunes is not dependent on iTunes anymore and supports harmonic mixing and Beatmixing through BPM and key detection. It can also correct and update information about music files, remove duplicates, create playlists, correct inconsistent artist names, and add key and volume balancing. It supports MP3 and AAC formats. Keys are displayed in either their musical notation or in Open Key Notation.

## Reception

beaTunes was given 3 out of 5 stars from Softpedia and an 8 out of 10 from MacTech.
# Beachville

Beachville is an inner suburb of Nelson, New Zealand. It lies at the western edge of Nelson city centre, to the southeast of Port Nelson.
Beachville includes a park, Fountain Reserve, and a public garden, Fountain Place Gardens.

## Demographics

Beachville is part of the Britannia statistical area.

## Education

Auckland Point School, a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students, is located in Beachville. It had a roll of 95 as of August 2024.
The Nelson Teen Parent Unit is located next to the primary school.
# Beachville-St. Inigoes, Maryland

Beachville-St. Inigoes is an unincorporated community in St. Mary's County, Maryland, United States. Located here is Webster Field, a branch of the larger Patuxent River Naval Air Station.
See also St. Inigoes Shores, which has much more information on these communities.
# Charles Lewis Gazin

Charles Lewis Gazin (1904—1995) was an American vertebrate paleontologist and paleobiologist.

## Biography

Gazin was born in Colorado in 1904. He was close friends with the physicist Carl Anderson from an early age. Both men attended California Institute of Technology together for bachelor's and graduate education and received their doctorates on the same day in 1930. During the same year he began working for the United States Geological Survey. He was named Assistant Curator in the Division of Vertebrate Paleontology at the Smithsonian Institution in 1932. Ten years later, in 1942 he became Associate Curator and in 1946, a Curator of the Division. He was named Senior Paleobiologist in 1967, and when his retirement came in 1970, he got a Paleobiologist Emeritus position. Twelve years later in 1982 he became a Curator Emeritus. He wrote ninety-nine works on vertebrate paleontology, most of which were focused on mammalian paleontology. Gazin served as President of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology and was a Director of the American Geological Institute.
Among his accomplishments, the Giant Ground Sloth of North America was discovered by Gazin, and has a specimen on display in the Smithsonian Natural History Museum.
# Charles Lewis Fussell

Charles Lewis Fussell (1840–1909) was an American landscape painter in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Fussell lived near Philadelphia for most of his life and studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts with his close friend, mentor, and colleague, Thomas Eakins.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Charles Lewis Fussell was born in West Vincent Township, Pennsylvania, in 1840 to Edwin and Rebecca (Lewis) Fussell. He was the oldest child of a large Quaker family and attended Central High School in Philadelphia, where he was classmates with Thomas Eakins and William Sartain.
Fussell later enrolled at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts and was tutored by Peter F. Rothermel. In 1861, Eakins joined Fussell to study at the academy, where they formed a lifelong friendship. Eakins painted a portrait of Fussell in 1905.

### Painting career

In an attempt to restore his father's failing health, Fussell's family moved to Townsend's Inlet, New Jersey, in 1868. At the advice of Rothermel, Fussell moved to Greeley, Colorado, in 1870 to paint the Rocky Mountains, while researching the possible climatic benefits for his father's medical condition. He soon returned to Philadelphia to study under Eakins and his family moved to Media, Pennsylvania, in 1871. Fussell traveled extensively throughout Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and New York, creating many landscape portraits.

### Later years

In 1889, Fussell moved to Brooklyn to further his pursuit of landscape painting. Fussell painted scenes at Crow's Hill, Flatbush, Fort Hamilton, Sheepshead Bay, Rockaway, and other rural areas threatened by imminent urbanization.
He returned to Media, Pennsylvania, in 1897 and lived with his sister and his aunt, Graceanna Lewis, a known abolitionist, suffragist and ornithologist. Fussell continued to paint locally and gave art lessons until his death in 1909.

## Painting gallery

Fussell worked in many different mediums including oil paints, watercolors and pen & pencil. From 1863 to 1905, Fussell exhibited 38 paintings at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. His exhibits consisted primarily of landscape paintings, but his early work also included genre subject and still life pieces.
* Summer afternoon
* The Old Mill (1901)
* The Evans Homestead Haddonfield New Jersey (1901)
* Spring blossoms (1902)
# Jacques Baron

Jacques Baron (1905–1986) was a French surrealist poet whose first collection of poems was published in Aventure in 1921. Although he was initially involved with the Dada movement, he became a founding member of the Surrealist movement following his meeting with André Breton in 1921, and contributed to La Révolution surréaliste. In 1927, like many of his contemporaries, Baron joined the Cercle Communiste Démocratique. Although fascinated by dream-like states of the nomadic unconscious and other imaginary worlds of the "marvelous", a dispute with Breton in 1929 got him expelled from the movement, and prompted him to contribute to Un Cadavre, an anti-Breton pamphlet. After the break with Surrealism, Baron became associated with Georges Bataille and Documents, in which he published a short essay on "Crustaceans for the Critical Dictionary" (1929, issue 6), an article on the sculptor Jacques Lipchitz (1930, issue 1), and a poem dedicated to Picasso, "Flames" (1930, issue 3). He later collaborated on a number of reviews such as Le Voyage en Grèce, La Critique Sociale and Minotaure. Baron also wrote a novel, Charbon de mer (1935), a mémoire, L’An 1 du Surréalisme (1969), and a collection of poems, L’Allure poétique (1973).