OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anatol Heintz

Anatol Heintz (9 February 1898 – 23 February 1975) was a Russo-Norwegian palaeontologist.
He was born in Petrograd to the geophysicist Yevgeniy Alfredovich Heintz (1869–1918) and Olga Fyodorovna Hoffmann (1871–1958). He had two older siblings. In 1919 the family fled to Norway. He studied at the Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry from 1919 to 1920 and at the Royal Frederick University from 1920, where he graduated in palaeontology in 1928. He was then hired as a curator at the Paleontological Museum of Tøyen. He took the dr.philos. degree in 1932 on the thesis The Structure of Dinichthys. A Contribution to our Knowledge of the Arthrodira. As a researcher he was inspired by Johan Kiær, and specialized in ancient fish, conducting paleontological expeditions to Svalbard. In 1939 he published Cephalaspida from Downtonian of Norway, about cephalaspida excavated at Ringerike. He was appointed professor at the University of Oslo and director of the Paleontological Museum in 1940.
In 1940 Norway was occupied by Nazi Germany. Open protests ensued when the Nazi authorities were about to change the rules for admission to the university in autumn 1943. In retaliation, the Gestapo arrested 11 staff, 60 male students and 10 female students. The staff Johannes Andenæs, Bjørn Føyn, Johan Christian Schreiner, Eiliv Skard, Harald K. Schjelderup, Odd Hassel, Ragnar Frisch, Carl Jacob Arnholm, Endre Berner and Anatol Heintz were sent to Grini concentration camp. Heintz was incarcerated at Bredtveit from 15 October to 22 November, then at Berg until 8 December, then at Grini until 24 December 1944. While at Grini he held numerous popular science lectures for the other inmates.
After the war he assumed his positions as professor and director, which he held until retiring in 1966. He was also chairman of Norsk Geologisk Forening from 1945 to 1946, and co-founder and first chairman of Norske naturhistoriske museers landsforbund from 1938 to 1949 and 1958 to 1961. He was also a fellow of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters and an honorary member of the Geological Society of London.
Since 1928 he was married to Mary Solnørdal (1901–1991). Their daughter Natascha Heintz became a notable palaeontologist. Anatol Heintz died in February 1975 in Bærum.
# Arctic policy of Iceland

The Arctic policy of Iceland refers to the foreign policy of Iceland in regard to the Arctic region.
Iceland is a member of the Arctic Council. Iceland does not agree that the Arctic five should meet separately, as they did at the Arctic Ocean Conference.

## Policy statements

March 28, 2011, the Althing passed a resolution on Iceland's Arctic Policy including the following: Promoting and strengthening the Arctic Council; Securing Iceland as a coastal State within the Arctic; Promoting concept that the Arctic region extends both to the North Pole and to the closely connected North Atlantic area; Resolving differences in the Arctic using United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea; Increasing cooperation with the Faroe Islands and Greenland to promote the interests of the three countries; Supporting the indigenous rights in the Arctic; Cooperating with other States and stakeholders on issues relating to Icelandic interests in the Arctic; Working to prevent human-induced climate change and its effects in order to improve the well-being of Arctic residents; Safeguarding broadly defined security interests through civilian means and working against all militarization of the Arctic; Increasing trade relations between Arctic States; Advancing Icelanders' knowledge of Arctic issues and promoting Iceland abroad as a venue for Arctic conferences; Increasing consultations and cooperation at the domestic level on Arctic issues.

## Scientific research

Iceland conducts various kinds of scientific research in Arctic matters. An overview of institutions working on Arctic matters can be seen on the website on the Icelandic Arctic Cooperation Network.
# Annunciation (Lorenzetti)

The Annunciation is a painting by the Italian late medieval painter Ambrogio Lorenzetti, signed and dated 1344, now housed in the Pinacoteca Nazionale of Siena. It was painted for the Ufficio della Gabella ("Office of the Tax") of the commune of Siena, as specified by two-line signature at the bottom (the painter named himself Ambruogio Lorenzi). It was originally located in the Consistory Hall of the Palazzo Pubblico.

## Description

Lorenzetti chose for his painting an unusual moment of the Annunciation of Mary: the moment in which the angel (according to the Gospel of Luke) explains her how the conception could happen, and in which the conception itself occurs. The angel, in fact, is saying the Latin words: Non est (erit) impossibile apud Deum omne verbum ("Nothing is impossible for God's word"), which are visible between his mouth and the Virgin's chest. The Virgin, looking upwards, replies: Ecce Ancilla Domini ("Here Is God's Maid").
The style is that of late Lorenzetti's works (after 1335) executed in Siena. The rather realistic use of geometrical perspective in the pavement is similar to that in the Presentation of Jesus at the Temple (1342). The use of chiaroscuro in the faces and the drapes shows the influence of Giotto, which he had acquired during his stay in Florence (before).
# Poor Mrs. Jones!

Poor Mrs. Jones (1926) is a 46-minute, black-and-white comedy, drama and family silent film produced by the United States Department of Agriculture in 1925 and released in 1926. It was directed by Raymond Evans, a former newspaperman. Shot on location in Washington, DC and at a farm in Maryland, the film features Gone with the Wind actress Leona Roberts as Jane Jones, a 1920s rural housewife tired of a grueling and unglamorous day-to-day life. She takes a vacation to the city where she stays with her sister Hattie, played by Maud Howell Smith. The USDA produced this film as 1920s propaganda promoting agriculture and farm life as more virtuous and wholesome than life in the city.
New York Times film critic Dave Kehr notes:
   "[F]rom a purely artistic point of view, the discovery of this round is "Poor Mrs. Jones!", a government propaganda film [that] makes use of the stubbornly unsentimental realism pioneered by the Scandinavian filmmakers of the 1910s to teach a simple lesson: Farm life may be grim and oppressive, but city life is infinitely worse. Even within the government bureaucracy, it seems, there were artists struggling to express themselves, and in this case with skill and vision."
"Poor Mrs. Jones!" has been curated as part of "Treasures III: Social Issues in American Film 1900–1934", a well-researched, annotated collection of rare films from national film archives. It catalogs issues most concerning to America in the first three decades of the 20th century.
Social Issues in American Film 1900–1934 Film curator Glenn Erickson considers "Poor Mrs Jones! "practically [a] work of art..."beautifully made on all counts."

## Plot

Mrs. Lane Jones is seen working around her Maryland farm she owns with her husband, John Jones. As she works, things seem to go poorly for her. As she irons the clothes, the electricity goes out. As she walks to the shed where the generator is located, she chases the chicken from the garden. Discovering that there is no gasoline for the generator, Lane drains the car, chases the chicken, puts the gasoline in the generator, starts it, chases the chicken again, discovers that the bread she was baking has burnt, so it's ham and eggs for dinner again!
Frustrated, Mrs. Jones gives up and demands that her John sells the farm and move into town. Her sister Hattie's husband has a job in the city that pays $2000 a year, five times what the Jones' earns on the farm. As a compromise, John suggests that Lane spend a few weeks in town with her sister Hattie to take a break from grueling farm work.
Lane arrives at her sister Hattie's home. Although Hattie and her husband makes more money, they live in a very small apartment. Lane realizes that the grass in town isn't nearly as greener as life on the farm. Lane finally returns home and accepts how great life is on the family farm versus city life.

## Cast and Crew

* Raymond Evans – Director
* Grace Frysinger – Writer
* Martin Marks – Music
* Eugene Tucker – Cinematography
* Leona Roberts – Lane Jones
* Walter Beck – John Jones
* Maud Howell Smith – Hattie – Jane's sister
* Arthur J. Rhodes – Hattie's husband
# Buells Creek Reservoir

Buell's Creek Reservoir is an anthropogenic reservoir north of Brockville, Ontario, in Mac Johnson Wildlife Area. It can be accessed from Debruge Road. There is a 2.7 kilometre walking trail around the lake that is accessible from Centennial Road.
# Buellia sulphurica

Buellia sulphurica is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Caliciaceae. Found in the Galápagos Islands, it was described as new to science in 2011 by Frank Bungartz and André Aptroot. The type specimen was collected on the northern exposed inner caldera rim of the Alcedo Volcano on Isabela Island at an altitude of 1,055 m (3,461 ft). Here, near the sulphur vents, it was found growing on basalt rock; nearby vegetation included Adianthus concinnum and Tournefortia rufosericea. It has additionally been recorded on the Chico volcano, also on Isabela Island. The specific epithet sulphurica alludes to both the bright yellow colour of the thallus, and the proximity of the lichen to sulphur vents. Buellia sulphurica contains rhizocarpic acid, a secondary compound that is rare in genus Buellia.
# Buellia spuria

Buellia spuria, the disc lichen, is a white to light ashy gray crustose areolate lichen that grows on rocks (epilithic) in montane habitats. It has a black edge from the conspicuous, more or less continuous prothallus, which can also be seen in the cracks between the areolas forming a hypothallus, and in sharp contrast with the whitish or ashy colored areolas. It prefers mafic (siliceous) rock substrates. In Joshua Tree National Park is can be seen on vertical granite and gneiss faces in washes. It is common worldwide in the Northern Hemisphere. It is very common in the Sonoran Desert from southern California to Arizona, Baja California, and Sonora, Chihuahua, and Sinaloa, Mexico.
It is similar in appearance to Buellia stellulata, but has a different secondary chemistry, and B. spuria is common throughout the Sonoran Desert region, while B. stellulata is restricted to coastal regions.
# Xingzipu

Xingzipu Town (simplified Chinese: 杏子铺镇; traditional Chinese: 杏子鋪鎮; pinyin: Xìngzipū Zhèn) is an urban town in Shuangfeng County, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.

## Administrative division

The town is divided into 42 villages and 1 community, with 74 villagers' committees:
* Mujiatang Community
* Gaojia Village
* Qingle Village
* Shihu Village
* Wangmao Village
* Xiheng Village
* Huashu Village
* Songgui Village
* Heyi Village
* Douyan Village
* Yanhe Village
* Meizi Village
* Nixi Village
* Shuangchong Village
* Wuhe Village
* Xitang Village
* Ziyuan Village
* Xikou Village
* Shuangyuan Village
* Guangjing Village
* Chuangshi Village
* Hexin Village
* Xingzi Village
* Tingzi Village
* Mujia Village
* Pinduan Village
* Huajia Village
* Dashu Village
* Jiangkou Village
* Guihua Village
* Tongxin Village
* Ouyuan Village
* Qingyuan Village
* Shibi Village
* Xin'an Village
* Hetang Village
* Shiba Village
* Yunting Village
* Daping Village
* Quanba Village
* Xinhui Village
* Leye Village
* Changhe Village
* Longfan Village
* Gaoni Village
* Juzhen Village
* Tongsheng Village
* Hutang Village
* Shuangshi Village
* Shuini Village
* Ceshui Village
* Longtang Village
* Dakang Village
* Baisha Village
* Xiaoyao Village
* Hupo Village
* Wannian Village
* Bijia Village
* Hemu Village
* Hefeng Village
* Xianfeng Village
* Hongyang Village
* Hejia Village
* Xuetang Village
* Dafeng Village
* Pingshang Village
* Xuanfeng Village
* Gaoguang Village
* Mayi Village
* Zhangmu Village
* Aotou Village
* Hongsheng Village
* Yanqiao Village
* Minzhu Village
* Li'ai Village
# Yaad Grewal

Yaad Grewal is an Indian actor who works in Hindi and Punjabi, films and music videos.

## Early life

Grewal was born on August 23, 1975, in Bathinda, Punjab. He did his schooling from St. Joseph Convent School in Bathinda and finished his graduation from Pravara Medical College Loni, Ahmednagar.

## Career

Grewal has acted in movies including Mitti (2010), Lion of Punjab (2011), Sikander (2013), Himmat Singh, Once Upon ay Time in Mumbai Dobaara! (2013), Phantom (2015), and music videos, including Sadda Haq. Known for playing villains, he was nominated and won the best performance in Negative Role award for the various films such as Mitti (2010), Lion of Punjab (2010), Sadda Haq (2012). and Toofan Singh (2016). Recently he was nominated for the movie Fateh in PTC Punjabi Film Award 2015 for his outstanding performance.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Language |
| 2010 | Mitti | Punjabi |
| 2011 | Lion of Punjab | Punjabi |
| 2012 | Kabaddi Once Again | Punjabi |
| 2013 | Sikander | Punjabi |
| 2013 | Sadda Haq | Punjabi |
| 2013 | Himmat Singh | Punjabi |
| 2013 | Once Upon ay Time in Mumbai Dobaara! | Hindi |
| 2014 | Fateh | Punjabi |
| 2015 | Phantom | Hindi |
| 2016 | Toofan singh | Punjabi |
| 2018 | Bhajjo Veero Ve | Punjabi |
| 2018–present | Gangland in Motherland | Punjabi |
| 2021 | Moosa Jatt | Punjabi |

### Music videos

| Year | Song | Album | Language | Notes | Ref. |
# Mand Maini Bhagu Purian

Mand Maini Bhagu Purian is a village in Bhulath in Kapurthala district of Punjab State, India. It is located 35 kilometres (22 mi) from sub district headquarter and 35 kilometres (22 mi) from district headquarter. The village is administrated by Sarpanch an elected representative of the village.

## Demography

As of 2011, The village has a total number of 1 houses and the population of 7 of which 4 are males while 3 are females. According to the report published by Census India in 2011, out of the total population of the village 7 people are from Schedule Caste and the village does not have any Schedule Tribe population so far.
# Manikpur Parasrampur

Manikpur Parasrampur (Māṇikpur Parasrāmpur) is a village in Karhal block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, it has a population of 928, in 169 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Manikpur Parasrampur had a population of 928, in 169 households.$^{:149}$ This population was 52.5% male (487) and 47.5% female (441). The 0-6 age group numbered 160 (88 male and 72 female), or 17.2% of the total population. 372 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 40.1% of the total.$^{:112–3}$
The 1981 census recorded Manikpur Parasrampur as having a population of 693 people, in 126 households.$^{:106–7}$
The 1961 census recorded Manikpur Parasrampur as comprising 2 hamlets, with a total population of 448 people (248 male and 200 female), in 82 households and 56 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 323 acres.$^{:lvi}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Manikpur Parasrampur had 2 primary schools; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office and public library, as well as at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:142–7}$
# Xively

Xively (formerly known as Cosm and Pachube) was an Internet of Things (IoT) platform owned by Google. Xively offered product companies a way to connect products, manage connected devices and the data they produce, and integrate that data into other systems. It is pronounced "zively" (rhymes with lively). Its domain name redirects to a Google page about Cloud IoT Core, though that has been retired.

## History

In 2007, London architect Usman Haque founded Pachube (pronounced Patch bay) as a data infrastructure and community for the Internet of Things. Following the nuclear accidents in Japan in 2011, Pachube was used by volunteers to interlink Geiger counters across the country to monitor the fallout. In July 2011, Pachube announced that they had been acquired by LogMeIn and renamed to Cosm. Cosm came out of beta development and was rebranded as Xively to become a Public Cloud for the IoT in May 2013.
On February 16, 2018, Google announced via official statement regarding acquiring Xively from LogMeIn on March 20, 2018.

## Products and services
### Xively Cloud Services

A Platform as a Service built for the IoT. According to their website, this includes directory services, data services, a trust engine for security, and web-based management application. Xively's messaging is built on a publish-subscribe protocol called MQTT. The API supports REST, WebSockets, and MQTT.

### Xively Business Services

The Xively Professional Services team has helped numerous companies successfully deploy IoT connected products into the market.

### Xively Partner Network

Xively has partnered with chipset companies such as ARM, Atmel and TI as well as solution providers and IoT industry alliances like OASIS.

## Awards and industry recognition

* Best Cloud-Based Technology for Mobile [2014, GSMA Mobile World Congress]
* The World's Top 10 Most Innovative Companies in The Internet of Things [2014, Fast Company]
* Battle of the Platforms: Best Enabling Non Platform Technology [2013 and 2014, M2M Conference]
# Xiwanbu railway station

Xiwanbao railway station is a station of Jingbao Railway in Hebei.
# Xiwei Bridge

Xiwei Bridge (Chinese: 溪尾大橋; pinyin: Xīwěi Dàqiáo) is a bridge across the Dadu River in Wuri District, Taichung City, Taiwan. The bridge connects Taichung with Xiwei Village, a pene-exclave on the southwest bank of the river. Another bridge, known as the Xiwei Second Bridge (Chinese: 溪尾二橋), serves as the road's westward extension into Fenyuan Township, Changhua County.

## History

The Dadu River has historically been the boundary between Taichung and Changhua. On August 7, 1959, a major flood changed the course of the river and isolated Xiwei Village from the rest of Taichung. While there are multiple roads connecting Xiwei to Changhua County, there was no direct method for Xiwei residents to reach Taichung.
The groundbreaking ceremony for the main bridge was held on July 30, 2014, and the bridge's construction was completed on November 21, 2016. On the Xiwei end, the road stopped at a T-intersection with the one-lane, 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in) Qingguang Road, which led to frequent accidents as cars tried to pass each other in the narrow space. Three passing areas were built in 2017 as a temporary solution while the second bridge was under construction.
The groundbreaking ceremony for the Xiwei Second Bridge occurred on October 31, 2018, and was completed on February 6, 2021.

## Design

Xiwei Bridge is 2.088 km (1.297 mi) long and 12 m (39 ft) wide and carries two lanes of vehicular traffic. The road on the Wuri side is Huanzhong Road Section 8, while the Xiwei side is Huangzhong Road Section 9. The 1.3 km (0.81 mi) middle section is made of two steel tied-arch spans with two cable-stayed spans on each side. Girder bridges lead up to the middle section on both sides. The bridge cost NT$829,000,000 to build.
Xiwei Second Bridge is located to the west of Xiwei Bridge, carrying two lanes of traffic over the Maoluo River. The prestressed girder bridge is 380 m (1,250 ft) long, connecting Xiwei to Fenyuan Township in Changhua County. The construction cost NT$530,000,000 to build. The two bridges form a direct connection between National Freeway 3 and Provincial Highway 14.
# Polygrammodes compositalis

Polygrammodes compositalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Julius Lederer in 1863. It is found in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
# Yaa'rab al-Eissa

Yaa'rab al-Eissa is a Syrian writer and journalist. He was born near Hama in 1969. Based in Damascus, he has worked as a professional journalist for more than three decades. His debut novel The White Minaret was nominated for the Arabic Booker Prize in 2022.
# Buick Centieme

The Buick Centieme is a concept car that was produced for the 2003 North American International Auto Show in Detroit by Buick. Its styling provided the basis for the later Buick Enclave show and production vehicles.

## Development

Borrowing from the French word for '100th', the Centieme was so named to commemorate the Buick Motor Division's 100th anniversary (compare the Cadillac Cien). The Centieme was similar is size and shape to the existing Rendezvous crossover, but lower, wider, and marginally longer. Power came from an experimental 400 hp (298 kW) 3.6 L twin-turbocharged V6 engine mated to the Hydra-Matic 4T65-E 4-speed transmission.
The Centieme was designed to showcase the possible direction of Buick interior styling. The entire interior - including the six captain's chairs - was upholstered in leathers of various grains and colors, including a woven-leather floor. The gauge cluster used aluminum accents with olive ash wood inserts for the trim. The interior featured ambient lighting.
The Bertone-designed exterior featured short front and rear overhangs, rode on 22-inch aluminum wheels, and was painted in Canyon Mist metallic tricoat.

## Legacy

Some of the Centieme's exterior design and interior features later showed up on the 2008 Buick Enclave crossover.
The Buick Centieme was sold by GM at a 2009 Barrett-Jackson auction in Scottsdale for US$29,700.
# Buick Bolero

The Bolero was a concept car showcased by Buick in 1990. Displayed at the Detroit Auto Show in January 1990 and the Chicago Auto Show in February 1990, the Bolero served to preview numerous styling elements of the 1992 Buick Skylark.
The Bolero's styling featured a prominent chromed feature line that moved upward along each side, wrapping around the rear deck, which was slightly higher than the hood. Fiber optics were used throughout, and a built-in cooler was also included in the rear shelf, along with dual cup holders for the front and rear passengers and portable headsets behind the front seats.
The concept featured a 3.3 liter V6 engine producing 206 horsepower at 5200 RPM, and used a 107-inch (270 cm) wheelbase with an overall length of 190 in (480 cm). It was 53 in (130 cm) high and 70.5 in (179 cm) wide.
# Bulbophyllum rectilabre

Bulbophyllum rectilabre is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Bulbophyllum refractilingue

Bulbophyllum refractilingue is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Pontine raphe nucleus

The pontine raphe nucleus is one of the raphe nuclei. It is located in the pontine tegmentum.
# Xyloblaptus

Xyloblaptus is a genus of horned powder-post beetles in the family Bostrichidae. There are at least three described species in Xyloblaptus.

## Species

These three species belong to the genus Xyloblaptus:
* Xyloblaptus mexicanus Lesne, 1939
* Xyloblaptus prosopidis Fisher, 1950
* Xyloblaptus quadrispinosus (LeConte, 1866)
# Xyloblaptus quadrispinosus

Xyloblaptus quadrispinosus is a species of horned powder-post beetle in the family Bostrichidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Mangelia paulae

Mangelia paulae is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 5 mm, its diameter 1.9 mm.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species was found in Middle Miocene strata in Poland.