OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cryptophorellia

Cryptophorellia is a genus of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.

## Species

* Cryptophorellia elongatula Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia flava Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia longicauda Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia madagascariensis Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia minuta Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia montana Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia munroi Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia peringueyi (Bezzi, 1924)
* Cryptophorellia phaeoptera (Bezzi, 1926)
* Cryptophorellia prairiensis Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia stenoptera Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia stuckenbergi Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia tarsata Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia trivittata Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia vumbaensis Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
* Cryptophorellia zombaensis Freidberg & Hancock, 1989
# Sunda teal

The Sunda teal (Anas gibberifrons), also known as the Bebek cokelat or Itik benjut, is a dabbling duck found in open wetlands in Indonesia. The species formerly included the Andaman teal Anas albogularis and the grey teal, Anas gracilis as subspecies, but is currently considered monotypic.
A molecular phylogentic study published in 2009 that compared mitochondrial DNA sequences from ducks, geese and swans in the family Anatidae found that the Sunda teal is a sister species of the chestnut teal (Anas castanea) native to Australia.
This is a mottled brown duck with white and green flashes on its wings. The male and female Sunda teal share the same colouration, in contrast to the related chestnut teal, whose male and female are strikingly different. The nominate Sunda teal has almost identical colouration to the female chestnut teal and can only be distinguished by its lighter coloured neck, paler face and especially the bulging forehead. The Andaman teal has a variable amount of white on the forehead and around the eyes. The Rennell Island teal looked like a smaller version of the nominate subspecies, with a stubbier bill. Juveniles are paler than adults, especially on the head.
The Sunda teal nests near its favoured freshwater lakes and marshes, usually on the ground, but also in tree holes or rabbit burrows.
This is a vocal duck, especially at night. The male gives a soft peep, and the female has a loud quack.
# Pointe de Maisonnette (New Brunswick)

Point de Maisonnette is a cape located in northeastern New Brunswick, Canada. Its geographic coordinates are 47º50'15"N, 65º00'13"W.
It is the dividing point for delineating the northern limits of Caraquet Bay from Chaleur Bay. It is located near the unincorporated fishing community of Maisonnette.
The Canadian Coast Guard maintains a light station at Pointe de Maisonnette.

## Operation Pointe Maisonnette

Pointe de Maisonnette was the focal point of a minor naval operation during World War II which saw vessels of the Royal Canadian Navy ambush U-536 in late September 1943 as part of what is known as the Battle of the St. Lawrence.
Canadian military intelligence and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) intercepted mail addressed to several Kriegsmarine officers (including Otto Kretschmer) imprisoned at the Camp 30 prisoner of war camp at Bowmanville, Ontario in early 1943. The correspondence detailed an escape plan, known as Operation Kiebitz, in which the prisoners were to tunnel out of the camp and make their way (using currency and false documents provided to them) through eastern Ontario and across Quebec to the northeastern tip of New Brunswick off the Pointe Maisonnette lighthouse where the POW escapees would be retrieved by a U-boat.
Canadian authorities did not tip off the POWs and detected signs of tunnel digging at Camp 30 shortly afterward. All POWs except one were arrested at the time of their escape attempt; the sole POW who managed to escape travelled all the way to Pointe de Maisonette undetected, likely travelling onboard Canadian National Railways passenger trains to the Bathurst area. This POW was apprehended by military police and RCMP on the beach in front of the lighthouse the night of the arranged U-boat extraction.
The RCN provided a U-boat counter-offensive force (code-named "Operation Pointe Maisonnette") that was led by HMCS Rimouski (K121), which was outfitted with an experimental version of diffuse lighting camouflage for the operation.
The task force led by Rimouski waited in Caraquet Harbour, obscured by Caraquet Island, the night of 26–27 September 1943 and detected the presence of U-536 off Pointe de Maisonnette while shore authorities arrested the POW escapee.
U-536 managed to elude the RCN task force by diving just as the surface warships began attacking with depth charges; however, the submarine was able to escape the Gulf of St. Lawrence without making the planned extraction.
# Tharuvaikulam

Tharuvaikulam is a village in Thoothukudi District of Tamil Nadu in southern India. There are about 3,000, mostly Catholic, families living there. It falls under the Roman Catholic diocese of Thoothukudi and the feast of St.Michael is a popular religious festival.

## Geography

Tharuvaikulam is located 10 km from Thoothukudi near the Bay of Bengal in Tamil Nadu.

## History

Catholic settlement is believed to have started as early as 1750. At that time the village was located in Kaamanaikanpatti Parish and then in Vembar. In 1907 the present Taruvaikulam Parish was created.
Originally, people were fully dependent on palm trees and fishing. Later, in 1974, a match factory was built by Rev. Fr. Ambrose, providing jobs and income to thousands of villagers.

## Places of interest

* Church of St. Michael – The first stone built church was built in 1875 and the present church was built in 1922. The 26 m (85 ft) tower was built in 1960 by Rev. Fr. Maria Manikam by receiving contributions from the villagers. From 20 to 29 September every year the church attracts a huge crowd for the feast of St. Michael.
* Church of St. Nicholas – The church of St. Nicholas resides in the centre of Tharuvaikulam. It is famous for its festival, which occurs at the end of January.
* Church of St. Antony
* Tharuvaikulam Beach
* Statue of Kamaraj

## Economy

Fishing is the major industry, with fish such as tiger prawns and lobsters being mostly exported. Coral mining and diving for conches is also performed, though activity is declining. The government actively discourages these activities as Tharuvaikulam falls under the Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park.
A number of prawn hatcheries had sprouted up since 1990, but most shut down by 2000.
Salt mining is another lucrative industry. Production is mostly for industrial use.
Early in its history there was a flourishing trade in palm tree products which has gradually declined over time.
Agriculture is practiced on a small scale. Tharuvaikulam tomatoes are quite popular in the region. Red chilies are another favorite from the region. The vagaries of weather, however do not permit regular cultivation.
# Islam in Lesotho

Lesotho is a predominantly Christian country, with Islam being a minority religion. Due to secular nature of the Lesotho's constitution, Muslims are free to proselytize and build places of worship in the country. The Muslim population of Lesotho is about 4000 plus throughout the country. Most of the population are from South Asia (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka). South Asian Muslims, being a more prominent and established community, settled in the country to conduct business and trade. Their presence has been well noted since the early 1900s, when a few families migrated from Durban, Kwazulu-Natal. There are various mosques and prayer halls in Lesotho at the Capital City Maseru to Butha-Buthe and other places around geography of Lesotho. Jamaat Khana at Jackpot Market, Bus Stop Jamaat Khana, Pioneer Mall Jamaat Khan, Sekamaneng Islamic Centre Jamaat Khana, Osaman Masjid at Ha-Hoohlo Jamaat Khana and Thabong are the places where people offer their Friday Prayer in Maseru City. The vast majority of Muslims are Sunni. The Ahmadiyya Muslim community claims 350 members in the country and the Shi'ites Muslim are there around 1500 .
# H2AFV

Histone H2A.V is a protein that in humans is encoded by the H2AFV gene.
Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a histone octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene encodes a member of the histone H2A family. Several transcripts have been identified for this gene.
# Berberis aemulans

Berberis aemulans is a shrub endemic to the region of Sichuan in southern China. It grows there in thickets and on slopes at elevations of 2900–3200 m.
Berberis aemulans is a deciduous shrub up to 2 m tall, with spines along the branches. Leaves are simple, elliptical to ovate, up to 4 cm long, lighter in color on the underside because of a waxy layer. Flowers are in simple racemes of only a few flowers. Berries egg-shaped, orange, up to 16 mm long.
# Paul Quinn (rugby league, born 1972)

Paul Quinn (born 18 April 1972) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played for Parramatta, Penrith and South Sydney in the 1990s.
A St Gregory's College product, Quinn earned Australian schoolboys representative selection in 1990 and was signed by Parramatta in what was reported to be one of the most lucrative contracts ever offered to a schoolboy player.
Quinn, a back rower, was unable to establish himself in Parramatta's first-grade team, with most of his appearances coming off the bench, and crossed to Penrith for the 1993 NSWRL season.
In 1994 he joined South Sydney and was a member of the team which upset the Brisbane Broncos to win the Challenge Cup in the 1994 pre season. His 1994 season was ultimately cruelled by a knee injury, but he made regular appearances in 1995 as a second rower and again in 1996, mostly at lock.
# Jason Olim

Jason Olim is the former CEO and co-founder of CDNow, Inc., one of the first e-commerce companies (founded in February, 1994). He has earned Entrepreneur of the Year awards from the Small Business Association, Arthur Andersen, the Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (1997) and the Greater Philadelphia Venture Group (1999).
Olim earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in computer science from Brown University.

## CDNow

CDNow.com was among the first successful global online retailers. The company was founded in February 1994 by twin brothers Jason and Matthew Olim of Ambler, Pennsylvania. Initially launched as a Telnet service in August 1994, CDNow became a retail site in September 1994 — far earlier than most of the dot-com retailers that gained notoriety after 2000.
# Bituitus

Bituitus (fl. 2nd century BCE) was a king of the Arverni, a Gaulish tribe living in what is now the Auvergne region of France. The Arverni were a powerful opponent of the Roman Republic during the 3rd and 2nd centuries under the leadership of Luernius, the father of Bituitus. In 121 BCE, Bituitus was defeated by the Roman general Fabius Maximus, ending the power of the Arverni in Mediterranean Gaul, or present-day southern France. The defeat of the Arverni resulted in the establishment of the Roman province of Gallia Narbonensis.

## History

In 121 BC, the Roman proconsul Domitius Ahenobarbus undertook a war against the Allobroges, who allied with the Arverni under Bituitus. These Gallic tribes were defeated near the town of Vindalium, the current French town of Bédarrides. After this defeat, the Allobroges and Arverni made preparations to re-enter battle with the Romans. Bituitus again took the field with a large army. Where the Isère river meets the river Rhone near current-day Valence in the south of France, the consul Fabius Maximus, the grandson of Paullus, met them in battle in the autumn of 121 BC. The Romans were greatly outnumbered, yet managed to gain a complete victory. It was estimated that 120,000 of Bituitus's army fell in the battle.
Following his defeat, Bituitus was taken prisoner and sent to Rome, where he was sentenced by the senate to exile in Alba Fucens, one of three foreign kings known to have been held there. Bituitus' son, Congonnetiacus, was also captured, and possibly held with him at Alba. It was the last time that a foreign king was detained at Alba, and throughout the rest of the Late Republican period, kings are known to have been detained at Rome, often in the homes of high-ranking officials, and to have agitated actively in political affairs.
Fabius was awarded the honour of a triumph and given the agnomen Allobrogicus. Unlike the Arverni, who retained independence after the war, the Allobroges were brought under Roman rule at this time. Bituitus, wearing his silver ceremonial armor, was paraded at Fabius's triumph. From the plunder of the Auvergne, Fabius erected his victory arch, the Fornix Fabianus along the Via Sacra, and adorned it with a statue of himself.
Bituitus is the last known king of the Arverni, and later sources, such as Julius Caesar's war commentaries, indicate that they were afterwards ruled by an oligarchy or council analogous to the Roman senate.
# Preah Ram I

Preah Ram I (1544–May 1596), also known as Reamea Chung Prey, was the Cambodian king ruled from 1594 to 1596.
In 1594, Cambodia was attacked by Siamese, Chey Chettha I and Satha I fled the capital. Preah Ram I seized the throne during the absence of the king. In May 1596, he was killed at Sri Sundhara by the Portuguese and Spanish troops of Diogo Veloso and Blas Ruiz.
# Sunda scimitar babbler

The Sunda scimitar babbler (Pomatorhinus bornensis) is a species of bird in the family Timaliidae. It is endemic to Sumatra, Borneo, and Malaysia. The Sunda scimitar babbler and the Javan scimitar babbler being grouped as the chestnut-backed scimitar babbler. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.
# Pointe de Pen-Hir

The pointe de Pen-Hir (Breton – Beg Penn Hir) is a promontory of the Crozon peninsula in Brittany, to the south-west of Camaret-sur-Mer. On a clear day there are views to the Pointe du Raz and the islands of Sein and Ouessant and to Pointe Saint-Mathieu. The cliffs are as tall as 70 metres (230 ft) high.
It is the site of the Monument to the Bretons of Free France, known as the Cross of Pen-Hir and inaugurated by General Charles de Gaulle in 1960. It is intended to bear witness to the group of Free French Bretons who founded Sao Breiz in Great Britain during the Second World War. It was created in 1949–1951 by architect Jean-Baptiste Mathon and sculptor Victor-François Bazin.
   « Aux Bretons de la France Libre – MCMXL – MCMXLV – La France a perdu une bataille, mais la France n'a pas perdu la guerre. Dans l'univers libre des forces immenses n'ont pas encore donné. Un jour ces forces écraseront l'ennemi. »
   "To the Bretons of Free France – MCMXL – MCMXLV – France has lost a battle, but France has not lost the war. In the free world immense forces have not yet given up. One day these forces will crush the enemy."
On the back of the cross is an inscription in Breton, "Kentoc'h mervel eget em zaotra", taken from the motto of Brittany: "death rather than defilement".
# Goleba jocquei

Goleba jocquei is a species of jumping spider in the genus Goleba. The species has been identified in the Republic of the Congo. The female was first described by Tamás Szűts in 2001 and is the first new species in the genus.
# Pollusca

Pollusca was a town in ancient times in the territory of the Volsci in central Italy. It was located south of Rome, north of the Volscian capital Antium, and just west of Corioli.
In 493 BC it was captured by a Roman army under the command of the consul Postumus Cominius Auruncus. In around 488 BC it was retaken by the Volsci.
# Hisonotus nigricauda

Hisonotus nigricauda is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the basins of the Paraguay River and the Paraná River. It reaches 6 cm (2.4 inches) in total length.
# Tannoura Maxi

Tannoura Maxi - Taking Away the Community's Virginity - is a Lebanese movie, directed by Joe Bou Eid. It has been released on May 3, 2012. The movie participated in more than 20 international film festival, and won 11 awards.

## Starring

* Joy Karam
* Chady El Tineh
* Carole Abboud
* Tamara Abou Jaoudeh
* Siham Haddad
* Antoine Balabane
* Joseph Sessin
* Nawal Kamel
* Dory Moukarzel
* Sarah Haidar
* Daniel Balaban
* Diamand Bou Abboud
* Andree Nakkouzi
* Rita Choueiri
# Jardine baronets

There have been four baronetcies created for persons with the surname Jardine, one in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia and three in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom.

## Summary

The Jardine Baronetcy, of Applegirth in the County of Dumfries, was created in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia on 25 May 1672 for Alexander Jardine, with remainder to his heirs male whatsoever. The seventh Baronet was an influential naturalist. The thirteenth Baronet and (as of 2008) present holder is also the twenty-fourth Chief of Clan Jardine.
The Jardine Baronetcy, of Castle Milk in the County of Dumfries, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 20 July 1885. For more information on this creation, see Buchanan-Jardine baronets.
The Jardine Baronetcy, of Godalming in the County of Surrey, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 20 January 1916 for John Jardine, Liberal Member of Parliament for Roxburghshire from 1906 to 1919. The third Baronet was a major general in the Royal Artillery and Deputy Governor of Gibraltar. The fourth baronet was a brigadier in the Army.
The Jardine Baronetcy, of Nottingham in the County of Nottingham, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 22 May 1919 for Ernest Jardine, Member of Parliament for East Somerset from 1910 to 1918.

## Jardine baronets, of Applegirth (1672)

* Sir Alexander Jardine, 1st Baronet (died c. 1695)
* Sir Alexander Jardine, 2nd Baronet (died 1699)
* Sir John Jardine, 3rd Baronet (1683–1737)
* Sir Alexander Jardine, 4th Baronet (1712–1790)
* Sir William Jardine, 5th Baronet (died 1807)
* Sir Alexander Jardine, 6th Baronet (died 1821)
* Sir William Jardine, 7th Baronet (1800–1874)
* Sir Alexander Jardine, 8th Baronet (1829–1893)
* Sir William Jardine, 9th Baronet (1865–1915)
* Sir Alexander Jardine, 10th Baronet (1868–1942)
* Sir William Edward Jardine, 11th Baronet (1917–1986)
* Sir Alexander Maule Jardine, 12th Baronet (1947–2008)
* Sir William Murray Jardine, 13th Baronet (born 1984)
The heir apparent to the baronetcy is the 13th Baronet's eldest son, Alexander Jardine (born 2012).

## Jardine baronets, of Castle Milk (1885)

* see Buchanan-Jardine baronets

## Jardine baronets, of Godalming (1916)

* Sir John Jardine, 1st Baronet (1844–1919)
* Sir John Eric Birdwood Jardine, 2nd Baronet (1890–1924)
* Sir Colin Arthur Jardine, 3rd Baronet (1892–1957)
* Sir Ian Liddell Jardine, 4th Baronet (1923–1982)
* Sir Andrew Colin Douglas Jardine, 5th Baronet (born 1955)
The heir apparent to the baronetcy is the 5th Baronet's son, Guy Andrew Jardine (born 2004).

## Jardine baronets, of Nottingham (1919)

* Sir Ernest Jardine, 1st Baronet (1859–1947)
* Sir John Jardine, 2nd Baronet (1884–1965)
# Timothy Thurscross

Timothy Thurscross was Archdeacon of Cleveland from 1619 to 1635.
Thurcross was educated at Magdalen College, Oxford. He became a Canon of York in 1622; Vicar of Kirkby Moorside in 1625; Archdeacon of Cleveland in 1635; and Fellow of Eton College in 1669. He died in the parish of St. Sepulchre's, City of London in November in 1671.
# North Yemen Cup of the Republic

The North Yemen Cup of the Republic was an association football competition run by the Yemen Football Association (YFA). It was played between 1977 until 1984.

## Finals

| Season | Winner |
| 1978 | Al-Wahda (San'a') |
| 1979 | Al Zuhra (San'a') |
| 1980 | Al-Ahli (San'a') |
| 1981 | Al Sha'ab Ibb |
| 1982 | Al-Ahli (San'a') |
| 1983 | Al-Ahli (San'a') |
| 1984 | Al-Ahli (San'a') |
# The Shorter Chinese Saṃyukta Āgama

The Shorter Chinese Saṃyukta Āgama or short Saṃyukta Āgama (Chinese:別譯雜阿含經 Taishō 100) is a second (the first being Saṃyukta Āgama, or Saṁyuktāgama), but plausibly incomplete Chinese translation of a rencension of the Saṃyukta Āgama (Chinese: 雜阿含經 Taishō 99) ascribed to the Kāśyapīya (飲光部) school; this translation is by an unknown translator, from around the Three Qin (三秦) period, 352-431 CE.
It consists of 364 sutras and belongs to the early Chinese Buddhist texts collectively called Āgama sutras. Āgama literature constitutes the earliest part of Buddhist literature. However, the originals are largely lost, only a few fragments have survived.

## Version

The Shorter Chinese Saṃyukta Āgama exists in two versions. The version preserved as text no. 100 in the Taishō edition (Taishō 100) of the Chinese Buddhist canon is divided into sixteen fascicles, a format carried over from the Korean edition on which the compilers of the Taishō mainly relied. The other version, found in most editions produced in China itself, is instead divided into twenty fascicles. These two versions contain almost the same collection of sūtras, but differ in their arrangement. As regards the grouping into Saṃyuktas, the twenty-fascicle version is in good order while the sixteen-fascicle version is in disarray.

## Significance

The Āgama literature corresponds to the four Pāli Nikāyas that have been translated into Chinese in part or as a whole. In addition to the four main Chinese Āgamas, shorter texts containing partially preserved Āgama collections are extant in Chinese translation, alongside a number of single discourses translated individually. Comparative study of the contents of these discourse collections enables reconstructing early stages in the development of Buddhist doctrine and practice.
# Golden Bell Award for Best Cinematography for a Drama Series

The Golden Bell Award for Best Cinematography for a Drama Series (Chinese: 電視金鐘獎戲劇類節目攝影獎) is one of the categories of the competition for Taiwanese television production, Golden Bell Awards. It has been awarded since 1980.

## Winners
### 2020s

| Year | English title | Original title |
| 2020 55th Golden Bell Awards | Nowhere Man | 罪夢者 |
| 2021 56th Golden Bell Awards | The Magician on the Skywalk | 天橋上的魔術師 |
| 2022 57th Golden Bell Awards | The Making of an Ordinary Woman 2 | 俗女養成記2 |
| 2023 58th Golden Bell Awards | Copycat Killer | 模仿犯 |