OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hujialou Subdistrict

Hujialou Subdistrict (Chinese: 呼家楼街道; pinyin: Hūjiālóu Jiēdào) is a subdistrict of Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. It is located south of Sanlitun and Tuanjiehu Subdistricts, west of Balizhuang Subdistrict, north of Jianwai Subdistrict, and east of Chaowai Subdistrict. The 2020 population of the subdistrict was 50,318.

## Name

This area used to be called Huanggufen (Chinese: 皇姑坟; lit. 'tomb of royal aunt'), as for which royalty was buried here is unknown. Around the end of Qing dynasty, A family with the surname Hu constructed a prominent building that can be seen from afar, and as time went on, Hujialou (Chinese: 呼家楼; lit. 'Building of Hu family') became the name of this area.

## History

Timeline of changes in the status of Hujialou :
| Year | Change |
| 1956 | Xiaozhuang Subdistrict was established as part of East Suburban District |
| 1959 | Balizhuang Subdistrict was incorporated into Xiaozhuang |
| 1960 | Reorganized into a commune. Balizhuang Subdistrict was separated out and made into its own commune |
| 1966 | People's Commune of Xiaozhuang changed to People's Commune of Hujialou |
| 1968 | People's Commune of Hujialou was changed to Dazhailu Subdistrict |
| 1975 | Dazhailu Subdistrict was renamed Hujialou Subdistrict |

## Administrative Division

As of 2021, there are a total of 11 communities within the subdistrict:
| Administrative Division Code | Community Name in English | Community Name in Simplified Chinese |
| 110105003041 | Jintaili | 金台里 |
| 110105003042 | Xiaozhuang | 小庄 |
| 110105003045 | Guandongdian | 关东店北街 |
| 110105003046 | Hetaoyuan | 核桃园 |
| 110105003047 | Hujialoubei | 呼家楼北 |
| 110105003048 | Hujialounan | 呼家楼南 |
| 110105003049 | Jintai | 金台 |
| 110105003050 | Dongdaqiao | 东大桥 |
| 110105003051 | Guandongdian | 关东店 |
| 110105003052 | Xinjie | 新街 |
| 110105003053 | Jintong | 金桐 |
# Do You Believe (Julie-Anne Dineen song)

"Do You Believe" is a charity single by Julie-Anne Dineen that was released in March 2009 reaching number 1 on the Irish Singles Chart staying top for 1 week. The song was written by Philip Scanlon. The proceeds of the single went to the Symptomatic Breast Cancer unit at the Mid-Western Regional Hospital in Ireland, where Dineen had just finished treatment for breast cancer. She has just completed a tour of Limerick schools where she performed her chart topping song and spreading a cancer aware message. She followed her chart success with a Top 3 hit in Ireland, a cover of "River Deep – Mountain High" released in October 2009.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Irish Singles Chart | 1 |
# James McDougall (explorer)

James McDougall was a nineteenth-century fur trader and explorer, who is remembered for his participation in opening up present-day British Columbia, Canada to European settlement as part of a North West Company expedition to the region, led by Simon Fraser.

## Fraser expedition

McDougall was third-in-command on Fraser's team, functioning as junior clerk to John Stuart. Fraser and his crew entered the territory they would call New Caledonia in 1805, a foray that would culminate in the successful descent and ascent of the Fraser River in the spring and summer of 1808. During that time, Fraser and his men constructed several fur-trading posts.
The first of these resulted from a trip undertaken by Fraser and McDougall up the Parsnip River in the autumn of 1805, in order to determine an ideal route for reaching the Fraser from the Peace River canyon, which was a major portal at the time into the territory west of the Rocky Mountains. Their travels resulted in the establishment by Fraser of the first post and permanent European settlement west of the Rockies, at present-day McLeod Lake.
That winter Connor Swingle, the crew member left in charge of the deserted nascent post, and McDougall were charged with administration of the post while Fraser and Stuart were engaged elsewhere. During that time, McDougall seized the initiative to investigate reports he had received of an important lake and fur region to the northwest, in the heart of the region inhabited by the Dakelh First Nation. He journeyed down the as-yet unnamed Fraser River, becoming the first European to find and ascend the Nechako River, a major tributary that Sir Alexander Mackenzie, travelling that way twelve years earlier, had inexplicably missed. From there, McDougall ascended the Stuart River to its source at Stuart Lake. McDougall would later go on to explore what has come to be known as British Columbia's "Lake Country", ascending the Nechako beyond Fraser Lake as far as Babine Lake and Francois Lake. The fruit of McDougall's explorations would be the construction by Fraser of a post at Stuart Lake, Fort St. James, which would become headquarters of the New Caledonia department of the North West Company (merged in 1821 with the Hudson's Bay Company).

## Later life

Following Fraser's expedition, McDougall stayed in New Caledonia to assist Stuart as a trader at the Fort St. James' post for a period of some years.
# Peck, Wisconsin

Peck is a town in Langlade County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 349 at the 2010 census. The unincorporated community of Ormsby is located in the town. The town was named in honor of George Wilbur Peck, who served as the 17th governor of Wisconsin from 1891 to 1895.

## Geography

Peck is in west-central Langlade County, 10 miles (16 km) northwest of Antigo, the county seat. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 37.2 square miles (96.3 km$^2$), of which 37.0 square miles (95.9 km$^2$) are land and 0.2 square miles (0.5 km$^2$), or 0.48%, are water. The town is primarily drained by the West Branch of the Eau Claire River, which flows from north to south across the center of town, and the southeast corner of the town is drained by the East Branch.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 354 people, 136 households, and 102 families residing in the town. The population density was 9.5 people per square mile (3.7/km$^2$). There were 163 housing units at an average density of 4.4 per square mile (1.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 99.15% White, 0.28% African American, 0.28% Native American, and 0.28% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 0.56% of the population.
There were 136 households, out of which 27.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.6% were married couples living together, 2.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25% were non-families. 20.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.6 and the average family size was 2.98.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 23.7% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 25.4% from 25 to 44, 28.2% from 45 to 64, and 15.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.7 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $34,167, and the median income for a family was $40,781. Males had a median income of $29,643 versus $20,000 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,466. About 1.9% of families and 5.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 5.3% of those age 65 or over.
# Mansoura, Bordj Bou Arréridj

Mansoura, Algeria is a town and commune in Bordj Bou Arréridj Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 19,979.
# Claudius Apollinaris

Claudius Apollinaris was a man of ancient Rome who succeeded Sextus Lucilius Bassus as the commander, or praefectus classis, of Lucius Vitellius's fleet at Misenum, when Bassus defected to Vespasian's side in the year 70 AD. Apollinaris himself soon defected to Vespasian as well, and he escaped with six galleys.
# Dioxathion

Dioxathion, systematically known as p-dioxane-2,3-diyl ethyl phosphorodithioate, is an organophosphate pesticide. It is used as an insecticide on livestock and as an acaricide on citrus fruits, deciduous fruits and nuts.

## Uses

Under the trade name Delnav, it can be used to control insects and mites on apples, pears, quince, grapes, and walnuts, and finds use in the control of ticks, horn flies, lice and sheep keds in various livestock, either as a spray or as a dip. Under the trade name Deltic, it is a restricted use pesticide for exterior control of fleas, ticks and mites, in kennels, dog houses, yards, and other recreational areas.

## Toxicity

Dioxathion is an Extremely Hazardous Substance, as defined by Section 302 of the U.S. Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, and is no longer allowed to be sold in the United States. However, it continues to see use in some other countries. It has been known to cause inhibition of the enzyme cholinesterase in rats, and it is recommended that people who have exposure to dioxathion regularly get their plasma and red blood cell cholinesterase levels assessed. Persons exposed to other chemicals which affect cholinesterase levels, e.g. other organophosphates or carbamates, may be at an increased risk. There are no known carcinogenic or reproductive effects, but long term exposure may result in nerve damage, poor motor coordination, and personality changes of anxiety, depression or irritability.
Short-term effects may include irritation to the eyes, pupil constriction and blurring of vision, abdominal cramps, laboured breathing, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, muscle cramps and excess salivation. These are mostly classic symptoms of organophosphate poisoning.
Dioxathion must be stored away from alkalis, iron, tin and strong acids. Contact can be avoided by using protective clothing and eyeware. If poisoning occurs, a physician may administer atropine sulfate, or pralidoxime in case of severe poisoning.
# List of mayors of McHenry, Illinois

The following is a list of mayors of McHenry, Illinois.
| Name | Start of term | End of term | Notes |
| Rollo Guy Chamberlain | 1917 | ? | Officially, mayor of West McHenry. |
| Donald P. Doherty | 1961 | 1973 |
| Joseph Stanek | 1973 | 1985 |
| William Busse | 1985 | 1993 |
| Steve Cuda | 1993 | 2001 |
| Pamela Althoff | 2001 | 2003 |
| Susan E. Low | 2003 | 2017 |
| Wayne Jett | 2017 | Present |
# USS Daisy (1850)

USS Daisy was a tugboat acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy and to assist Union Navy ships requiring her towing services.

## Service history

Mulford—a steam tugboat—was built in 1850 at Chicago, Illinois, and acquired by the War Department for use in the Mississippi River and its tributaries early in the Civil War. She was transferred to the Navy on 1 October 1862 and renamed Daisy on 24 October. Daisy served actively as a tug in the upper Mississippi River until the end of the war when she was taken to Mound City, Illinois. She was sold there on 17 August 1865.
# Zhou Xuhong

Zhou Xuhong (simplified Chinese: 周绪红; traditional Chinese: 周緒紅; pinyin: Zhōu Xùhóng; born October 1956) is a Chinese physicist and educator. He is the current . He previously served as president of Chang'an University from May 2002 to July 2006, president of Lanzhou University between May 2006 to June 2013, and president of Chongqing University from June 2013 to December 2017.
He is a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

## Biography

Zhou was born and raised in Nan County, Hunan. After high school, he worked at Hunan Beizhouzi Farm, during the Cultural Revolution. After the Resumption of University Entrance Examination in 1977, he entered Hunan University and received his Doctor of Engineering there. After graduating in 1982, he worked as an Assistant Engineer in the Fifth Engineering Bureau of the Chinese Construction. He joined the Department of Civil Engineering faculty of Hunan University in June 1986 and was promoted to professor in May 1996. He served as director of Hunan University's graduate department from September 1997 to August 1999 and the university's vice-president from August 1999 to May 2002.
He became the president of Chang'an University in May 2002, and served until July 2006.
In May 2006, he was appointed the president of Lanzhou University, he remained in that position until June 24, 2013, when he was transferred to Chongqing and appointed the president of Chongqing University.
Zhou was elected a fellow of the Chinese Academy of Engineering in December 2011.
In December 2013, he was recruited by Central South University as an honorary professor.
# Bitul

Bitul or batel (nullification or of no significance) is a concept in kashrut that stipulates that food is still considered kosher if a small amount of forbidden food is mixed with a permitted food, such as a drop of milk in a meat dish. Bitul b'shishim (Hebrew: בטל בשישים) is the concept that a dish is kosher if the prohibited food is less than one-sixtieth of the entire dish. Bitul barov is the concept that a dish is kosher if less than one-half of the meal contains prohibited food.
Orthodox Union Kosher does not allow for bitul containing non-kosher foods. Products containing more than one-sixtieth fish, for example Worcestershire sauces containing anchovies or marshmallows containing fish gelatin, are certified by the Orthodox Union as "OU Fish". However, products containing less than one-sixtieth fish are not required to be labelled with the OU Fish hechsher as long as the fish ingredient is listed on the package. Dairy products containing fish that is not batel b'shishim are listed as OU Dairy Fish, to accommodate Sephardi Jews who do not mix fish and dairy.
Cheese made with rennet from an animal who has not been ritually slaughtered is not kosher, due to the presence of non-kosher meat. Many hard cheeses contain less than one-sixtieth animal rennet, but non-kosher animal rennet is not bitul because the rennet is considered dovor ha-ma’amid (a material that gives a product its form).
# Livingston Correctional Facility

Livingston Correctional Facility was a medium security state prison in Sonyea, Livingston County, New York, owned and operated by the New York State Department of Corrections and Community Supervision. Livingston was opened in 1991, held 881 adult male inmates at medium security level, and was immediately adjacent to the state's Groveland Correctional Facility. It was closed on September 1, 2019.
# Peixinhos da horta

Peixinhos da horta is a traditional dish in Portuguese cuisine. The name of the dish is literally translated as "Little Fish from the Vegetable Garden", as it resembles small pieces of colorful fish. It was introduced to Japan by Portuguese sailors Antonio da Mota, Francisco Zeimoto and Antonio Peixoto in the sixteenth century, where it was eventually developed into tempura. In 1543, or later, Portuguese missionaries also came to Japan. The peixinhos da horta (green beans) gave rise to tempura, a typical Japanese dish.

## Preparation

Peixinhos da horta is usually prepared with green beans in a wheat flour based batter that are then deep-fried. Other vegetables such as bell peppers and squash are also used.
# Marble Hill, County Donegal

Marble Hill (Irish: Cnoc an Mharmair) is a townland on the north coast of County Donegal, Ireland. It is very near Dunfanaghy, being located on the shores of Sheephaven Bay, and is known for the popular Marble Hill Beach. It is sometimes spelled in English as Marblehill instead of Marble Hill.
On 16 June 1942, during the Second World War, an RAF Lockheed Hudson landed on Marble Hill Beach. It took off from the beach again the next day following refuelling.
# Claudius Amyand (surgeon)

Claudius Amyand (c. 1680 – 6 July 1740) was a French surgeon who performed the first recorded successful appendectomy.
Amyand was born around 1680, the son of Isaac Amyand and Anne Hottot in Mornac, Saintonge, France. As Huguenots, the Amyands fled to England following the revocation of the Edict of Nantes in 1685 and settled in London.
Claudius was naturalised at Westminster on 9 September 1698. He became a surgeon, served with the army during the War of the Spanish Succession, and was appointed Serjeant Surgeon to George I in 1715. He would continue in this post under George II retaining it for the rest of his life. He became first the Warden and later the Master of the Company of Barber-Surgeons. He was first Principal Surgeon to the Westminster Hospital, and founder and first Principal Surgeon to St George's Hospital. On 5 April 1716 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society under the name Claude Amyand.
In 1722, he inoculated three of the children of the Prince and Princess of Wales against smallpox, following the introduction of the process into the country from Turkey by Lady Mary Wortley Montagu.
At St George's Hospital, on 6 December 1735, he performed the first recorded successful appendicectomy (which is the surgical removal of the vermiform appendix). The patient was an 11-year boy named Hanvil Anderson who had an inguinal hernia combined with an acutely inflamed appendix. This situation, where the appendix is included in the hernial sac, is known as an Amyand's hernia. Amyand described the operation himself in a paper for the Royal Society.
Amyand's work soon sunk into obscurity, and various candidates were vying for the accolade of having performed the first appendicectomy in the 1880s, unaware that Amyand predated them by 150 years. It was only careful research by John Blair Deaver in the early twentieth century that restored to Amyand the credit he deserved. As biographer P. G. Creese put it: "Claudius Amyand was not a man of genius, but one of solid worth who merits a nod of recognition from medical history, too long denied to him."
Amyand died in London on 7 July 1740, after a fall in Greenwich Park.

## Family

He married Mary Rabache at St Benet's, Paul's Wharf on 5 November 1717, and the couple had nine children:
* Claudius Amyand (1718–1774)
* Anne Amyand (1719–1766), married John Porter
* Sir George Amyand, 1st Baronet (1720–1766)
* Wilhelmina Amyand (1722–1744)
* Mary Amyand (1723–1724)
* Mary Catharine Amyand (1726–1771), married Sir Richard Adams, Baron of the Exchequer
* Rev. Thomas Hans Amyand (1728–1762), rector of Hambledon, Buckinghamshire
* Rachel Maria Amyand (1730–1753)
* Judith Amyand (b. 1732), married Rev. Dr Thomas Ashton
The writer H. Rider Haggard was the great great grandson of Thomas Amyand.
# International Dawn Chorus Day (film)

International Dawn Chorus Day is a 2021 Canadian short experimental documentary film, directed by John Greyson. Taking its name from the observance of International Dawn Chorus Day, when people are encouraged to listen to birdsong, the film features the participation of 40 international filmmakers and artists who recorded birdsong for a Zoom call in tribute to deceased Egyptian activists Shady Habash and Sarah Hegazi.
Participants included Sofia Bohdanowicz, AA Bronson, Julie Burleigh, Shu Lea Cheang, Sheila Davis, Richard Fung, Rebecca Garrett, Shohini Ghosh, Maureen Greyson, Sharon Hayashi, DeeDee Halleck, Nelson Henricks, April Hickox, Michelle Jacques, Nancy Kim, Prabha Khosla, Lyne Lapointe, Stephen Lawson, Jack Lewis, Catherine Lord, Loring McAlpin, Alexis Mitchell, Maki Mizukoshi, Ken Morrison, Daniel Negatu, Martha Newbigging, Jane Park, Pamela Rodgerson, Su Rynard, Lior Shamriz, Amil Shivji, Cheryl Sourkes, Dieylani Sow, Richard Tillmann, Almerinda Travassos, David Wall, BH Yael, and three Egyptian personalities who contributed anonymously due to the risk of political retribution by the government of Egypt.
The film premiered in the short film program at the 71st Berlin International Film Festival, where it won the Teddy Award for best LGBTQ-themed short film.
# Turbonilla enna

Turbonilla enna is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 4.2 mm

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Georgia, USA, at a depth of 538 m.
# Clarence Walters

Clarence Walters (1896 – death date unknown) was an American Negro league pitcher in the 1920s.
A native of Illinois, Walters played for the Milwaukee Bears in 1923. In four recorded appearances on the mound, he posted a 6.11 ERA over 17.2 innings.
# Timmy Towers

Timmy Towers is a children's television series produced by Brilliant TV that was first shown in 1997. The programme starred Timmy Mallett as himself, Mark Speight as the Abominable No Man, and Roger Bremble as Aunty Knobbly Knees. The character Miss Thing was originally played by Sophie Lawrence, before being replaced by Alex Lovell in the later series.
A pilot episode was broadcast in 1997. There was a summer special and a Christmas special in 1998. The programme was picked up for a full series of 7 episodes in 2000.
Episodes often featured guest appearances. Guests included Rod Hull and Emu, Snug and Cozi, Lorraine Kelly, Stephen Mulhern, and Michaela Strachan.
# Jeff Vespa

Jeff Vespa (born 1970) is an American photographer, known as a co-founder of WireImage and the editor-at-large of LIFE.com.

## Photography career

Vespa is most widely known for being one of nine co-founders of the photo agency website WireImage.com and its parent company MediaVast. He was also the original designer of WireImage's grid layout design. This design has now been adopted as the photo industry standard. In February 2007, MediaVast announced that it would sell to Getty Images for $207 million in an all-cash deal.
Starting in 2003, Vespa has been the official photographer of the Sundance Film Festival and the Toronto International Film Festival since 2006. In 2004, he joined forces with Paris Hilton to create a New York Times bestselling book, Confessions of an Heiress: A Tongue-in-Chic Peek Behind the Pose, which was followed the next year with Your Heiress Diary: Confess it All to Me.
Vespa was the editor-at-large of the LIFE.com from March 2009 to February 2012.
On October 2, 2012, Vespa launched Verge, a web magazine dedicated to discovering new talent.
Vespa's first coffee table book, The Art of Discovery, (Rizzoli) was released in October 2014. It is a book of 100 portraits of celebrities along with quotes about an important moment of discovery in their lives.

## Film career

Vespa attended the American Film Institute Graduate Program for Producing in 1993. He produced the Lifetime Television movie Rituals in 1998, which starred Isaiah Washington and Regina King. More recently he produced, wrote and directed the 10-minute short film "Nosebleed", starring David Arquette, which could be seen on IFC and Channel 3 in France. The film had its premiere at the South By Southwest Film Festival (SXSW) in March 2008 and then screened at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival as a part of the Semaine de la Critique section. In 2018 Vespa directed his first feature, Paris Song, starring Abbie Cornish and Sanjar Madi.
# Beca (garment)

The beca is worn on the breast and shoulder, over the doublet. The colors of the beca and the coat of arms embroidered on it identify the university and school or faculty that the tuno belongs to. The beca is given to the tuno by his companions when they consider that he has enough experience, and is fit to represent his University Tuna and, by extension, his/her university.