OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benjamin Marshall (painter)

Benjamin Marshall (8 November 1768 – 29 January 1835) was an English sporting and animal painter. He was a follower of George Stubbs and studied under Lemuel Abbott for three years.

## Life

He was born in Seagrave, Leicestershire to Charles and Elizabeth Marshall. He initially focused on portrait painting, until at the age of 26 he began to concentrate on horses. He exhibited thirteen pictures, chiefly portraits of racehorses and their owners, at the Royal Academy, 1801–1812 and 1818–19.
His portraits of sporting characters included those of J. G. Shaddick, 1806, and Daniel Lambert, 1807. Two pictures of fighting cocks, exhibited in 1812, were engraved in mezzotint by Charles Turner in the same year with the titles of The Cock in Feather and The Trimm'd Cock. Other engraved pictures are Hap-hazard and Muly Moloch, racehorses belonging to the Earl of Darlington, engraved as a pair by W. and G. Cooke, 1805, from pictures at Raby Castle; The Earl of Darlington and his Foxhounds, by T. Dean, 1805, and the companion subject, Francis Dukinfield Astley and his Harriers, by R. Woodman, 1809; Sir Teddy, mezzotint by Charles Turner, 1808; Sancho, a pointer belonging to Sir John Shelley, etched by Charles Turner in 1808; and Diamond, a racehorse, engraved in mezzotint by W. Barnard in 1811.
Sixty paintings of sportsmen, horses, and dogs by Marshall were engraved by John Scott for Wheble's Sporting Magazine, vols. vii-lxxxi., and eight types of horses by Marshall, also engraved by Scott, appeared in The Sportsman's Repository, 1820. Marshall's exhibited and engraved works represent but a small proportion of the commissions which he carried out for patrons of the turf and masters of hounds throughout the country. A number of his pictures of horses are in the collection of Sir Walter Gilbey.
About 1800–1810, Marshall was living at 23 Beaumont Street, Marylebone. In 1812 he relocated to Newmarket, and was often described as "Marshall of Newmarket". He was seriously injured in a coach crash in 1819 which prevented him from painting for a year, and left him with permanent disability. He became a regular contributor of letters about horse racing in The Sporting Magazine from 1821 until 1833, writing under the pseudonym 'The Observator'. He died on 29 January 1835.
His son Lambert Marshall (13 November 1809- 25 May 1873) was also a sporting painter but without the success of his father. He was reduced to teaching drawing in Brighton and finally the Workhouse there.
# Jugendbund Neudeutschland

The Jugendbund Neudeutschland ('Youth Federation New Germany') is a German Catholic organization, founded in 1919 following a recommendation by Felix von Hartmann, the Archbishop of Cologne. During the Weimar Republic, it was closely affiliated with the Catholic Centre Party. The organisation opposed Nazism and was banned by the Nazi regime in 1933. After World War II, it was re-established as Bund Neudeutschland and enlarged, comprising a wing for secondary school students, another for university students, and a third one for those who were no longer students, but wished to continue in the movement. The student wings then merged with the parallel girls movement Heliand and formed the Katholische Studierende Jugend [de], which is affiliated with the International Young Christian Students.

## Former members

* Hans Filbinger, a leading member of Jugendbund Neudeutschland in Baden in the early 1930s
* Bernhard Vogel (politician)
# EU FDI screening framework

The European Union's foreign direct investment screening framework is defined in its FDI screening Regulation.
The Regulation applies in all member states directly. It does not currently harmonise the FDI screening procedures of the EU member states; they may conduct FDI screening as they wish. However, they must make their screening policy transparent by notifying the European Commission and the other member states. This is to ensure that the FDI screenings operate fast, yet do not discriminate between different non-EU countries and do not disclose confidential and commercially sensitive information.
In 2024, the European Commission made plans to oblige its member states to follow a minimum set of FDI screening standards, using minimum harmonisation.

## Current regulation

The regulation puts in place a mechanism for member states to exchange information making it easier to screen a foreign investment on grounds of security. When an EU member state conducts an FDI screening, it must notify the Commission and other member states as soon as possible. The other states and the European Commission can then submit comments if they consider the screening to affect security or public order in their country or in the other member states. FDI screening is defined as a procedure to "assess, investigate, authorise, condition, prohibit or unwind FDIs".
One FDI that was likely screened and notified was the acquisition of Swedish Volvo Cars by the Chinese car manufacturer Geely. In terms of overall screening volumes, for example, Germany screened (and notified the Commission of) 570 foreign direct investments in 2022.
# Charopinesta suavis

Charopinesta suavis, also known as the sweet pinhead snail, is a species of land snail that is endemic to Australia's Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea.

## Description

The depressedly turbinate shell of the mature snail is 1.4 mm in height, with a diameter of 2.6 mm, and a low, stepped spire. It is golden amber in colour. The whorls are slightly rounded, with impressed sutures and fine, very closely spaced radial ribs. It has a roundedly lunate aperture and moderately widely open umbilicus.

## Distribution and habitat

This extremely rare snail is only been recorded by a single shell collected from the summit of Mount Lidgbird and may be extinct.
# List of municipalities in Osmaniye Province

This is the List of municipalities in Osmaniye Province, Turkey as of March 2023.
| District | Municipality |
| Bahçe | Bahçe |
| Düziçi | Atalan |
| Düziçi | Böcekli |
| Düziçi | Düziçi |
| Düziçi | Ellek |
| Düziçi | Yarbaşı |
| Hasanbeyli | Hasanbeyli |
| Kadirli | Kadirli |
| Osmaniye | Cevdetiye |
| Osmaniye | Osmaniye |
| Sumbas | Mehmetli |
| Sumbas | Sumbas |
| Toprakkale | Toprakkale |
| Toprakkale | Türkmen |
# Denmark at the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics

Denmark competed at the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria. The Danish team was made up of 5 athlete competing in 3 different sports.

## Alpine skiing

Denmark qualified one boy and girl in alpine skiing.

### Boy

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Run 1 | Run 2 | Total | Rank |
| Frederik Bigom | Slalom | 47.45 | DNF | DNF | DNF |
| Frederik Bigom | Giant slalom | 1:03.07 | 58.87 | 2:01.94 | 27 |
| Frederik Bigom | Super-G | | | DNF | DNF |
| Frederik Bigom | Combined | 1:08.69 | 43.59 | 1:52.28 | 27 |

### Girl

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Run 1 | Run 2 | Total | Rank |
| Julie Faarup | Slalom | 53.20 | 49.14 | 1:42.34 | 25 |
| Julie Faarup | Giant slalom | 1:09.41 | 1:09.56 | 2:18.97 | 37 |
| Julie Faarup | Super-G | | | DNF | DNF |
| Julie Faarup | Combined | 1:13.34 | 48.09 | 2:01.43 | 26 |

## Cross country skiing

Denmark qualified a team of one boy and one girl.

### Boy

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Eirik Stonor | 10km classical | DNS | DNS |

### Girl

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Caroline Carlsen | 5km classical | 20:04.8 | 37 |

### Sprint

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Total | Rank | Total | Rank | Total | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Eirik Stonor | Boys' sprint | 2:01.59 | 44 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Caroline Carlsen | Girls' sprint | 2:28.11 | 39 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

## Speed skating

Denmark qualified one male athlete.

### Boy

| Athlete | Event | Race 1 | Race 2 | Total | Rank |
| Philip Due Schmidt | Boys' 3000 m | | | 4:39.71 | 14 |
| Philip Due Schmidt | Boys' Mass Start | | | 7:28.75 | 17 |
# Dendryphantes silvestris

Dendryphantes silvestris is a jumping spider species in the genus Dendryphantes that lives in South Africa. It was first described in 2013.
# Chartist Tower

Chartist Tower is a 53.3 metre tall high rise building in west Newport, Wales. It was built in 1966, and is the tallest building in the city.

## Background

A 250-year long lease was acquired in 2017 by Cardiff-based developers Garrison Barclay Estates (GBE) for £6.5m, and the building is now undergoing a £12m redevelopment. It has received investment from the Welsh Government of loans up to £2 million.
The building is located on Upper Dock Street. The building is accessible from both sides, at its front via the newly built Friars Walk shopping centre as well as at the rear via the historic retail hub in the city, Commercial Street.
The building is expected to re-open following refurbishment by Summer 2019.

## Etymology

The building is a tribute to the participants of the 1839 Newport Rising, a key moment in the Chartist political movement. The Newport uprising was a key turning point in the campaign for universal suffrage.
Developers GBE have indicated the building will continue to pay tribute to the 1839 events, with features in the redevelopment referencing the movement and its significance to the city.

## Redevelopment

In September 2018, developers GBE submitted their application for change of use of the Tower to "part hotel, ancillary facilities (gym, conference space, storage space, offices & restaurant) and ground floor coffee shop".
The application further includes "office floor space [...] a restaurant [...] and external alterations to the facade of Chartist Tower [...] and to the retail units fronting Upper Dock Street, Austin Friars (former Units 1-7 & 12-13) and Commercial Street (the former BHS)".
Planning permission was approved on 7 February 2019.
Media reports have suggested the upper floor space will be let to the Mercure hotel chain, with other 3-4 chain names in discussions, including the Celtic Manor. The site has space for between 120 and 160 bedrooms on site, depending on the developer. There is approximately 30,000 sq. ft of office space and 18,000 sq. ft of ground floor retail space.
Powell Dobson Architects have been appointed to act on the redevelopment, with Bristol based Hydrock providing design consultancy. Cardiff's architectural and interior design practice The IAD Company were appointed as interior designers for the project.
In April 2019 it was announced that the Welsh Government had awarded the project up to £2 million in Visit Wales and Targeted Regeneration Investment programme loans, with the Deputy Ministers for both Housing and Local Government; as well as Culture, Tourism and Sport, affirming their commitment to the project.
# Arabia, Indiana

Arabia is an unincorporated community in Wabash Township, Parke County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

Arabia was probably founded in the 1820s.

## Geography

Arabia is located at 39°45′58″N 87°19′19″W﻿ / ﻿39.76611°N 87.32194°W﻿ / 39.76611; -87.32194.
# Chimankend

39°55′N 44°49′E﻿ / ﻿39.917°N 44.817°E﻿ / 39.917; 44.817
Chimankend (also, Nizhniy Karabaglyar and Nerkin Karabakhlar) is a former village in the Ararat Province of Armenia, currently part of the rural municipality of Urtsadzor village.
# Volodymyr Hunchyk

Volodymyr Petrovych Hunchyk (Ukrainian: Володимир Петрович Гунчик; born on 9 March 1958), is a Ukrainian politician and engineer, who was the Governor of Volyn Oblast from July 24, 2014 to March 22, 2018.

## Biography

Volodymyr Hunchyk was born in Kamin-Kashyrskyi, on 9 March 1958.
In 1978, he began his labor activity by the electrical installer-circuit designer and the category of the collective workshop of the Zaporizhzhya Industrial Association "Convertor". From 1979 to 1983, he was an engineer of department of transformation of the Institute of Electrodynamics of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR.
From 1987 to 1989, he was an instructor of the organisational department of the Lutsk City Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine. He was also the instructor of the industrial and transport department of the Volyn Oblast Council of the Communist Party of Ukraine.
In the 2014 presidential election, he was appointed Governor of Volyn Oblast by the inaugurating president, Petro Poroshenko.
He left office on March 22, 2018.
# Iuwelot

Iuwelot or Iuwlot was a High Priest of Amun at Thebes and military commander during the reign of pharaohs Osorkon I (reigned 922–887 BC) and Takelot I (reigned 885–872 BC) of the 22nd Dynasty.

## Biography

Iuwelot in hieroglyphs :
Era: 3rd Intermediate Period (1069–664 BC) :
As a son of Osorkon I, Iuwelot was brother of his predecessor Shoshenq C, of his successor Smendes III and of his contemporary king Takelot I.
His earliest mention is on the so-called Stèle de l'apanage, from which is known that Iuwelot was a youth in Year 10 of Osorkon I. His name appears later as High Priest of Amun on a Nile Level Text at Karnak (no. 16), dating to a Year 5 of an unknown pharaoh. Scottish Egyptologist Kenneth Kitchen argued that this king could not be Osorkon I, since it would implied that Iuwelot was already High Priest and Army commander of the South very early in his life; Kitchen thought it was much more likely that the unnamed pharaoh was Takelot I, and thus that Iuwelot must have been around 40 years old when he was appointed with such titles. On the Stèle de l'apanage is reported that the northern limit of his jurisdiction as a military commander was the province of Asyut.
Iuwelot's name appears also on other two Nile Level Texts (no. 20 and 21), but the name and regnal year of the king in question was deliberately omitted, although he could only have been Takelot I again. This practice, which was continued by Iuwelot's brother and successor Smendes III, might suggest a sort of dispute in Upper Egypt in the succession following the death of Osorkon I, due to which the two priests may not have had the chance to take sides in favor of their brother.
He was succeeded by Smendes III around the mid-reign of Takelot.

### Family

In addition to his aforementioned brothers, other Iuwelot's relatives are known. On his Theban funerary stele (British Museum 1224), he is depicted together with his wife Tadenitenbast, here called "sister", both worshipping Ra-Horakhty. His son Wasakawasa is known by an electrum pectoral dedicated to Thoth, Lord of Hermopolis (Petrie Museum UC13124), although he will never become High Priest like the father. A daughter, Djed-ese-es-ankh, is also known while another son, Khamweset, is mentioned on the Stèle de l'apanage as the beneficiary of his father's Theban possessions.
# Denmark at the 2014 European Athletics Championships

Denmark are competing in the 2014 European Athletics Championships in Zürich, Switzerland. Sixteen athletes were selected for the championships, making it the biggest team since the 2002 championships.

## Men
### Track and road

| Event | Athlete | Heats | Heats | Semi-final | Semi-final | Final | Final |
| Event | Athlete | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| 400 metres | Nick Ekelund-Arenader | 45.91 | 13 Q | 47.16 | 23 | DNQ | DNQ |
| 800 metres | Andreas Bube | 1:47.50 | 3 Q | 1:46.09 SB | 3 Q | 1:45.21 SB | 4 |
| 1500 metres | Andreas Bueno | 3:42.06 | 20 | Not held | Not held | DNQ | DNQ |
| 10,000 metres | Abdi Hakin Ulad | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | 29:50.67 | 15 |
| Marathon | Peter Bech | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | 2:28:38 | 48 |
| Marathon | Lars Budolfsen | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | 2:17:54 | 17 |
| Marathon | Jesper Faurschou | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | 2:18:12 | 22 |
| Marathon | Henrik Them | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | 2:17:55 | 19 |
| Marathon Cup | 3 athletes Lars Budolfsen Jesper Faurschou Henrik Them | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | 6:54:01 | 5 |
| 110 m hurdles | Andreas Martinsen | 13.97 | =27 | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ |
| 400 m hurdles | Nicolai Hartling | 51.15 | 29 | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ |
| 4 × 400 m relay | 4 athletes Festus Asante Andreas Bube Nick Ekelund-Arenander Nicklas Hyde | 3:08.12 | 13 | Not held | Not held | DNQ | DNQ |

#### Q

    Qualified by heat position

#### DNQ

    Did not qualify

#### SB

    Season best

## Women
### Track and road

| Event | Athlete | Heats | Heats | Semi-final | Semi-final | Final | Final |
| Event | Athlete | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Marathon | Jessica Draskau-Petersson | Not held | Not held | Not held | Not held | 2:30:53 PB | 8 |
| 400 m hurdles | Sara Petersen | DQ | – | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ | DNQ |
| 400 m hurdles | Stina Troest | 56.95 | 10 q | 56.81 | 12 | DNQ | DNQ |

#### PB

    Personal best

#### DQ

    Disqualified
   * Petersen was disqualified for a false start in her heat

#### DNQ

    Did not qualify

#### q

    Qualified by time

### Field

| Event | Athlete | Qualifying | Qualifying | Final | Final |
| Event | Athlete | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Pole vault | Caroline Bonde Holm | 4.25 | 23 | DNQ | DNQ |

#### DNQ

    Did not qualify
# The Weasel Grave

The Weasel Grave (Chinese: 鬼吹灯之黄皮子坟) is a 2017 Chinese web series adapted from the second book of the novel series Ghost Blows Out the Light directed by acclaimed director Guan Hu. It stars Ethan Juan, Xu Lu, Hao Hao and Liu Chao. The timeline of story marked it as a prequel to the other adaptations.
The series airs Fridays at 20:00 (CST) on Tencent Video starting 21 July 2017.

## Synopsis

In the 1980s, when middle-aged Hu Bayi packs his belongings for one of his adventures, he finds an old photo, which brings his memory back to his college days in the 1960s. He then reminiscences about his first adventure that led him to become a tomb-expert.

## Cast

* Ethan Juan as Hu Bayi
* Xu Lu as Hua Mei
* Hao Hao as Ding Sitian
* Ryan Liu Chao as Wang Kaixuan
* Li Yujie as Yan Zi
* Zhang Jinan as White Dog

## Production

* The series is Ethan Juan's return to small screen after 8 years.
* Ethan Juan and Xu Lu previously worked together on the variety show Date ! Super Star (約吧！大明星) in the same year.
* Filming began early October and finished in mid December 2016.
* The first trailer and poster were released on July 4, 2017.
* The series has surpassed 1 billion views in just 2 weeks of airing. In 5 weeks, it has surpassed 2 billion views.
# Burun languages

The Burun languages are a branch of the Nilotic languages. They include:
* North Burun (Maiak, Kurmuk, Burun proper)
* South Burun (Mabaan, Ulu, Jumjum)
The languages were first described by Edward E. Evans-Pritchard in 1932. They are a dialect chain, close enough for some mutual intelligibility between neighboring varieties.
Most classifications include the family within the Western Nilotic branch, these include Starostin (2015), Hammarström et al. (2016) and Bender (2000). Blench (2012) classifies the family as a primary branch of Nilotic.
# Magnum in parvo: A philosophy in compendium

Magnum in parvo: A philosophy in compendium (1888), in German Magnum in parvo: Eine Philosophie im Auszug, is a project of work of Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900) conceived in Sils Maria, Switzerland, at the end of August 1888, the last summer of his lucid life. This is a book that the Röcken philosopher planned as a rigorous and precise synthesis of his ill-fated capital project The Will to Power and in which the key themes of his thought are addressed. However, a sudden change of opinion in a context of growing mental excitement prior to Nietzsche's near psychophysical collapse determined that this unique work was finally published not in the planned unitary form, but dissolved and mixed with other materials in two different books: Twilight of the Idols (1889) and The Antichrist (1894).
It can be considered that this "lost" work of the late Nietzsche is a unique and key text within his philosophical creation because it allows to access in a clear, synthetic and at the same time profound way to the heart of the often unsystematic, fragmented and abstruse thought of someone who said of himself "I am not a man, I am dynamite", who was the notary of the death of God and who fought against the evils of idealism, moralism and nihilism castrating life, announced the Übermensch, affirmed the eternal return and amor fati and encouraged human beings to become innocent and playful artists who shape their own lives.
The edition of Magnum in parvo in Alianza Editorial (2024), translated, prologued and annotated by professor Joaquín Riera Ginestar, reconstructs for the first time and in a scientific manner, from the posthumous fragments and the original Nietzschean manuscripts studied, systematized and critically edited by Giorgio Colli and Mazzino Montinari, the work as Nietzsche designed it, thus recovering a piece of notable philosophical and literary value, more rounded, together, than what would result from its two offspring.
# James Hunt (disambiguation)

James Hunt (1947–1993) was a British racing driver.
James or Jim Hunt may also refer to:
* Jim Hunt (born 1937), governor of North Carolina
* James Hunt (sailor) (born 1936), American sailor, Olympic champion in 1960
* James Hunt (judge) (1943–2006), judge of the High Court of England and Wales
* James Hunt (footballer) (born 1976), English footballer
* James B. Hunt (1799–1857), Michigan politician
* Jim Hunt (columnist) (1926–2006), sportswriter from Toronto
* Jim Lee Hunt (1938–1975), American football defensive tackle
* Jimmy Hunt (born 1939), American actor
* Leigh Hunt (James Henry Leigh Hunt, 1784–1859), English critic, essayist, poet and writer
* James Ramsay Hunt (1872–1937), American neurologist
* James I. Hunt, in 108th Ohio General Assembly
* James Hunt (speech therapist) (1833–1869), speech therapist and founder of the Anthropological Society of London, England
* James Hunt (Canadian politician) (1835–1915), Canadian politician
* James W. Hunt, American computer scientist and inventor
* James Husey-Hunt (1853–1924), English cricketer
* Jim Hunt (trainer) (1903–1999), American athletic trainer
* Jim Hunt (ice hockey), American ice hockey coach
* Jim Hunt (coach), cross-country and track and field coach