OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tavagna

Tavagna is a former Corsican piève. Located in northeast Corsica, it belonged to the province of Bastia in political terms and the diocese of Mariana in religious terms.

## Geography

The land of Tavagna corresponded to the territories of the communes of:
* Taglio-Isolaccio,
* Talasani,
* Pero-Casevecchie,
* Poggio-Mezzana,
* Velone-Orneto.

## Church

The church, or "piève" of Tavagna was the church of San Ghjuvanni Battista, located in the municipality of Poggio-Mezzana. Today, the church has been completely renovated. According to Geneviève Moracchini-Mazel, there is no longer any way to detect older parts in today's masonry.
# Tavakalo Kailes

Tavakalo Kailes (born 14 July 1973) is a Vanuatuan athlete, born on Efate.
Kailes competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics held in Atlanta, he entered the 800 metres where he finished 7th out of eight runners in his heat and so didn't qualify for the next round.
# Giuseppe Lanza

Giuseppe Lanza, Duke of Camastra, was a 17th-century Sicilian nobleman who oversaw the reconstruction of many Sicilian towns and cities following the earthquake of 1693.
He was created 1st Duke of Camastra, and Prince of Santo Stefano. He married twice, his first wife, whom he married in Palermo in 1668 was Maria Gomez de Sylveira, Principessa di Santo Stefano, the daughter of Luigi Gomez de Sylveira and Giovanna Ferreri, she died in 1675. His second wife was Melchiorra Castello, daughter of Gregorio Castello, Principe di Castelferrato and Anna Marchese.
His daughter Giovanna Lanza, Duchessa di Camastra married her kinsman Ignazio Lanza, the 4th Prince of Trabia. The surname is today Lanza Branciforte.

## Sources

* Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels Fuerstliche Haeuser
* This biographical article about an Italian writer or poet is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This biography of a member of a noble house or article about nobility is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Pelican, New South Wales

Pelican is a suburb of the City of Lake Macquarie in New South Wales, Australia, located 25 kilometres (16 mi) from Newcastle's central business district across the entrance to Lake Macquarie from the town of Swansea. It was known as Pelican Flat until 1991.
The Aboriginal people, in this area, the Awabakal, were the first people of this land.
The public school opened in 1938.
# Pelvicachromis

Pelvicachromis is a genus of small (5.5–12.5 cm or 2.2–4.9 in), brightly coloured cichlids from tropical West Africa and Central Africa. They typically inhabit soft, acidic water (pH 5.6 – 6.9).
All species form monogamous pairs and use caves as spawning sites. Most are easily spawned in captivity with adequate water quality.

## Species

There are currently 11 recognized species in this genus:
* Pelvicachromis drachenfelsi Lamboj, Bartel & dell’Ampio, 2014
* Pelvicachromis humilis Boulenger, 1916
* Pelvicachromis kribensis Boulenger, 1911
* Pelvicachromis pulcher Boulenger, 1901 (Rainbow Kribensis)
* Pelvicachromis roloffi Thys van den Audenaerde, 1968
* Pelvicachromis rubrolabiatus Lamboj, 2004
* Pelvicachromis sacrimontis Paulo, 1977 (Often mislabelled as P. pulcher)
* Pelvicachromis signatus Lamboj, 2004
* Pelvicachromis silviae Lamboj, 2013
* Pelvicachromis subocellatus Günther, 1872
* Pelvicachromis taeniatus Boulenger, 1901

## Natural Environment

Pelvicachromis species inhabit both slow and fast-moving waters in the wild but are only found present in these Central & West African watercourses near to dense underwater vegetation. The water in Pelvicachromis natural environment usually stays around 75° to 79 °F (24° to 26 °C). All described species in the genus have evolved with adaptability at the fore; water quality parameters can vary drastically within this dwarf-cichlids natural range. A species inhabiting different environments and arbitrary alterations must be able to cope with diverse habitats.

## In the aquarium

Pelvicachromis comprise part of the arbitrary group aquarists refer to as "dwarf cichlids". They are relatively peaceful cichlids which can be housed with other species in planted, heated tanks.
Pelvicachromis are cave-spawners and will lay their eggs in any cave-like structure such as a clay pot, PVC pipe, coconut shell, etc. The female will initiate the spawning, often displaying or vibrating in front of the male. The female will deposit 50–300 eggs in the cave and the pair will guard the eggs. The eggs hatch in 3–8 days and become free swimming in 5–10 days.
There are yellow, blue, red morphological variations found in the tropical fish hobby; these morphs are a product of natural local population variation.
# Pelvic tumor

A pelvic tumor is any one of the numerous tumors that occur in the pelvis. Within the pelvis, these tumors may involve specific organs or tend to occupy intra-organ spaces. Tumors found in the presacral space and sacral space are most prevalent in children. Tumors occupying specific organs have a more complex natural history.

## Tumors occupying specific organs

* Bladder cancer
* Prostate cancer
* Rectal cancer
* Anal cancer
* Ovarian cancer
* Uterine cancer
* Sacrococcygeal teratoma

## Tumors occupying intra-organ spaces

Presacral space:
* Teratoma
Sacral space (in approximate order of prevalence):
* Teratoma
* Lipoma
* Ganglioneuroma
* Myxopapillary ependymoma
* Primitive neuroectodermal tumor
* Aneurysmal bone cyst
* Ewing's sarcoma
* Metastases from brain stem tumors (medulloblastoma, ependymoma, high-grade astrocytoma)

## Complications

* Urinary incontinence
* Fecal incontinence
# Gilgai Stakes

The Gilgai Stakes, registered as the Baguette Stakes, is a Victoria Racing Club Group 2 Thoroughbred horse race for horses three years old and older, at Set Weights with penalties, over a distance of 1200 metres. It is held annually at Flemington Racecourse, Melbourne, Australia in early October. Total prize money for the race is A$300,000.

## History

Originally the race was named after the former VRC chairman Sir Rupert Steele. The registered name of the race, Baguette Stakes, is named after the champion horse Baguette. The current race name is named after Gilgai Farm Stud, a horse breeding farm in Nagambie, Victoria, the birthplace of the champion racehorse Black Caviar.

### Name

* 1984–1998 - Sir Rupert Steele Stakes
* 1999 - Gilgai Farm Stakes
* 2000 onwards - Gilgai Stakes

### Grade

* 1984–1986 - Listed Race
* 1987–2006 - Group 3
* 2007 onwards - Group 2

## Winners

* 2024 - Right To Party
* 2023 - Star Patrol
* 2022 - Private Eye
* 2021 - Kementari
* 2020 - Zoutori
* 2019 - Sunlight
* 2018 - I Am Excited
* 2017 - Keen Array
* 2016 - The Quarterback
* 2015 - Chautauqua
* 2014 - Chautauqua
* 2013 - Platelet
* 2012 - Hallowell Belle
* 2011 - Temple Of Boom
* 2010 - Hay List
* 2009 - All Silent
* 2008 - El Cambio
* 2007 - Stanzout
* 2006 - Fast N Famous
* 2005 - Falkirk
* 2004 - Recapitalize
* 2003 - Bomber Bill
* 2002 - Cosmic Strike
* 2001 - Belle Du Jour
* 2000 - Bomber Bill
* 1999 - Black Bean
* 1998 - Rebel
* 1997 - Rock You
* 1996 - Poetic King
* 1995 - Racer's Edge
* 1994 - Hareeba
* 1993 - Simonstad
* 1992 - Storaia
* 1991 - Vain Sovereign
* 1990 - Joanne
* 1989 - Grandiose
* 1988 - Redelva
* 1987 - Placid Ark
* 1986 - Campaign King
* 1985 - Rich Fields Lad
* 1984 - Royal Troubador
# Givin' All My Love

"Givin' All My Love" is a song by Italian Eurodance project Whigfield which was performed by Danish-born Sannie Charlotte Carlson. It is written by Annerley Gordon, Daniela Galli, Davide Riva and Paul Sears. The song was released on 19 March 1998 as the final single from her second album Whigfield II. "Givin' All My Love" was released in Europe and Scandinavia. peaking at number 33 on the (Eurochart Hot 100).

## Track listing

CD maxi
    Europe
* Givin' All My Love (original radio edit) 3:36
* Givin' All My Love (Alesis edit mix) 3:58
* Givin' All My Love (Alesis extended mix) 5:48
* Givin' All My Love (Gambadubs easy mix) 6:33
    Scandinavia
* Givin' All My Love (Alesis edit mix) 3:58
* Givin' All My Love (Alesis extended mix) 5:48
* Givin' All My Love (original radio edit) 3:36
* Givin' All My Love (Gambadubs easy mix) 6:33

## Personnel

* Executive Producer – Larry Pignagnoli
* Producers – Davide Riva, Larry Pignagnoli
* Written by Annerley Gordon, D. Galli*, Davide Riva, Paul Sears

## Charts

| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| Europe (European Hot 100 Singles) | 33 |
# Gin no tsuki kuroi hoshi

Gin no Tsuki, Kuroi Hoshi (銀の月 黒い星) is the second maxi single by Japanese band Alice Nine on March 30, 2005. The single was released with a DVD containing the music video for "Gin no Tsuki, Kuroi Hoshi." The title translates to "Silver moon, black star."
Both songs on the single were later released on Alice Nine's third EP, Kasou Musou Shi.

## Track listing

* "Gin no Tsuki, Kuroi Hoshi" (銀の月 黒い星; Silver Moon, Black Star) – 4:38
* "Kousai Stripe" (光彩ストライプ; Stripe of Brilliance) – 4:53

### DVD

* "Gin no Tsuki, Kuroi Hoshi" (銀の月 黒い星; Silver Moon, Black Star)
# Taverniera sericophylla

Taverniera sericophylla is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. Found only in Socotra, the legume's natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. The species is threatened by habitat loss.
# Peer-to-peer carsharing

Peer-to-peer carsharing (also known as person-to-person carsharing and peer-to-peer car rental) is the process whereby existing car owners make their vehicles available for others to rent for short periods of time.

## The concept

Peer-to-peer carsharing is a form of person-to-person lending or collaborative consumption, as part of the sharing economy. The business model is closely aligned with traditional car clubs such as Streetcar or Zipcar (est. in 2000), but replaces a typical fleet with a ‘virtual’ fleet made up of vehicles from participating owners. With peer-to-peer carsharing, participating car owners are able to charge a fee to rent out their vehicles when they are not using them (cars are driven only 8% percent of the time on average).
Participating renters can access nearby and affordable vehicles and pay only for the time they need to use them. In 2011, an American research company Frost & Sullivan calculated that an average Getaround renter saved over $1,800 per year by using a car-sharing service over owning a car for the same number of miles driven. In 2014, the United States House Committee on Small Business stated that “buyers pay less than they would without the service, and sellers earn more--if only because they often would not be able to bring their service to market without the peer-to-peer platform.”
Businesses within this sector screen participants (both owners and renters) and offer a technical platform, usually in the form of a website and mobile app, that brings these parties together, manages rental bookings and collects payment. Businesses take between 25% and 40% of the total income, which covers borrower/renter insurance, operating expenses, and roadside assistance. In return they provide roadside assistance, customer service and vets renters with DMV checks.
As with person-to-person lending, the Internet and the adoption of location-based services as well as the spread of mobile technology have contributed to the growth of peer-to-peer carsharing. Also, millennials are less attracted to car ownership as previous generations.

## Enabling legislation

Although many personal auto insurers in the U.S. exclude coverage for commercial use of insured vehicles either through a livery and public transportation exclusion or a specific "personal vehicle sharing program" exclusion, In 2011, California was the first U.S. state to pass Assembly Bill 1871, which allowed private car sharing. Several other states in the U.S. have passed legislation allowing individuals to share their cars without risk of losing their personal car insurance. These include California, Oregon, Washington, Maryland, and Colorado.

## Prohibitions

In the U.S., New York is the only state that does not allow peer-to-peer car rental because the owner cannot exclude him or herself from liability to a renter.

## Ecological impact

Peer-to-peer car sharing has the potential to reduce the number of vehicles on the road and lower pollution levels.
# Pennsylvania Avenue Line

Pennsylvania Avenue Line can refer to the following transit lines:
* Pennsylvania Avenue Line (Baltimore), Maryland, United States, now the Route 7 bus
* Pennsylvania Avenue Line (Washington, D.C.), United States, now the Route 30 bus
# Pegu frog

Pegu frog may refer to:
* Pegu rice frog, a frog found in Asia
* Pegu torrent frog, a frog found in Asia
* Pegu wart frog, a frog endemic to the Western Ghats in southern India
# Gioacchino Lanza Tomasi

Gioacchino Lanza Tomasi (11 February 1934 – 10 May 2023), born Gioacchino Lanza Branciforte Ramirez, was an Italian musicologist and academic. He directed a number of cultural institutions, including the Teatro di San Carlo, the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma, and the Istituto Italiano di Cultura in New York.

## Life and career

Born in Rome, Lanza Tomasi was a distant cousin and the adoptive son of novelist Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa, best known for the novel The Leopard. He started his career as a music critic of the newspaper L'Ora. He served as artistic director for a number of cultural institutions, notably the Philharmonics of Rome and Palermo, the RAI National Symphony Orchestra, the Teatro di San Carlo, the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma, the Teatro Massimo and the Teatro Comunale di Bologna. He also directed the Istituto Italiano di Cultura in New York, wrote numerous books, and served as professor of History of Music at the Salerno and Palermo universities. He died in Palermo on 10 May 2023, at the age of 89.
# Penlle'r Castell

Penlle'r Castell is an historic ruin on the summit of Mynydd y Gwair in the far north of the City and County of Swansea. The Penlle'r Castell site was probably a late 13th-century stronghold garrisoned by one of the Marcher Lords.
Penlle'r Castell is located 1213 feet above sea level. The meaning of the name in English is "summit of the place of the castle".

## History

It has been suggested that the castle may have been established by William de Braose, 2nd Baron Braose in the years immediately preceding 1252. However, there is no firm evidence as to the date of its construction, but it is believed to be the fortification referred to as the "New Castle of Gower" which was attacked and destroyed in 1252. There is only one other castle of that period in the northern uplands of Gower, Cae Castell, and its location and form preclude it being the "new castle" in question. Penlle'r Castell is in an ideal position for monitoring the actions of the lords of Is Cennan, resident on the north side of the River Amman, and preventing their encroachment into northern Gower via this important ridge route. It would have been a purely military fortification, a blockhouse from which a troop of mounted men could harry raiding parties and send warnings to Swansea of any military incursions.

## The site

Now visible at this site are a series of impressive earthworks with deep ditches and some fragments of the stone buildings that must have topped them. It may have had two stone towers, probably made of dry stone walls because there are no signs of any mortar having been used. It may not have been permanently occupied.
# Penllech

Penllech is a hamlet and former civil parish in the Welsh county of Gwynedd. The parish was abolished in 1934, and incorporated into Tudweiliog.
# Gladsaxe Basketball Klub

Gladsaxe Basketball Klub or simply Gladsaxe is a Danish basketball club based in Gladsaxe Kommune. The club was founded in 1953 and is among the country's oldest clubs. The club is merged with Efterslægtens Basketballklub and has for some time been called Gladsaxe Efterslægten Basketball Klub.

## History

Both Gladsaxe Basketball Club and Efterslægtens Basketballklub, the two original clubs, has a glorious past the men's side, notably posterity who received medals the first 13 seasons, held Denmark championships and took six gold, the last in 1969. Gladsaxe fetched DM -gold in 1964th Efterslægtens Basketballklub dates from after the Efterslægtens Gymnasium and originally belonged together with Efterslægtens Håndboldklub, but when they started merging with Glostrup IC, chose basketball team not to go with. Instead, Glostrup IC in 1974, its own basketball department with the leading forces from Efterslægtens Basketballklub. Instead, it was all for a merger between Gladsaxe and posterity in the Gladsaxe Efterslægten Basketball Club, now called Gladsaxe Basketball Club.

## Titles

Danish League
* Winners (7): 1958-59, 1959–60, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1967–68, 1968–69
# Glad Tidings (disambiguation)

Glad Tidings may refer to:
* Glad Tidings, a Christian magazine
* Glad Tidings (film), a 1953 British film directed by Wolf Rilla
* Glad Tidings (song), a 1970 song by Van Morrison
# Percy Grant

Percy Grant is the name of:
* Percy Grant (Royal Navy officer) (1887-1952), Royal Navy admiral and Chief of Navy of the Royal Australian Navy
* Percy Stickney Grant (1860–1927), American Protestant Episcopalian clergyman
# Team New York Aquatics

Team New York Aquatics (also referred to as TNYA) is a Masters level swim, water polo and diving team based in New York City to foster aquatic sports amongst gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender athletes and their heterosexual allies. TNYA has a membership of over 500 swimmers, divers, and water polo players. TNYA is recognized as the largest Masters level swim team in New York City and the largest LGBT swim team in the world.
TNYA was organized in 1988 as a New York membership not-for-profit in preparation for the Gay Games III held in Vancouver, British Columbia in 1990. Section 1.2 of the Bylaws of TNYA state that the mission of TNYA is (a) to support and develop lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and non-gay amateur athletes for national or international competition, (b) to promote participation in aquatic sports such as swimming, diving, water polo and synchronized swimming, among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and non-gay individuals, (c) to provide an atmosphere where lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and non-gay athletes can practice together in mutual understanding and support, and (d) to provide an opportunity for athletes of all abilities to participate in organized practices and competitions in a team atmosphere and so to achieve their own goals in their aquatic sports.
TNYA is affiliated with U.S. Masters Swimming (USMS), USA Diving, and USA Water Polo (USAWP). TNYA competes in the International Gay and Lesbian Aquatics annual meet, the Gay Games held every four years, and a variety of regional and local competitions.
TNYA has 18 swim workouts per week at pools at Columbia University, John Jay College, Baruch College, and Long Island University, 2 polo practices at Chelsea Recreation Center and Flushing Meadows-Corona Park Aquatics Center, and 2 springboard diving practices at Columbia University and Flushing Meadows-Corona Park Aquatics Center. Members range in age from 20 to 85 years old. The minimum age to participate in Masters swimming and diving is 18.
# Pereskia aculeata

Pereskia aculeata is a scrambling shrub in the family Cactaceae. Common names include Barbados gooseberry, blade-apple cactus, leaf cactus, rose cactus, and lemonvine. It is native to tropical America. The leaves and fruits are edible, containing high quantities of protein, iron and other nutrients, and it is a popular vegetable in parts of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais under the name of ora-pro-nóbis.

## Description

Like other members of the genus Pereskia, these plants are unusual cacti with spiny non-succulent stems and large leaves.
It is a scrambling vine growing to 10 m (33 ft) tall in trees, with stems 2–3 cm (0.79–1.18 in) thick. Younger stems have hooked thorns and older stems have clusters of woody spines. The leaves are 4–11 cm (1.6–4.3 in) long and 1.5–4 cm (0.59–1.57 in) broad, simple, entire, and deciduous in the dry season. The strongly scented flowers are white, cream or pinkish, 2.5–5 cm (0.98–1.97 in) diameter, and numerous, produced in panicles. The fruit is a rounded berry, translucent white to light yellow, orange, or red, and 1.5–2 cm (0.59–0.79 in) in diameter. The leaves are edible, containing 20 to 30% of protein in the dry leaf matter. The fruits are also edible, containing numerous small seeds. It somewhat resembles the gooseberry in appearance and is of excellent flavor.

## Distribution
### Native

South America, including French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, Brazil, Colombia, Argentina and Paraguay.

### Introduced

Considered naturalized in the United States, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. Also introduced to China, India, South Africa, Vietnam, Hawaii, Palau, French Polynesia, and Australia.

## Ecological significance

A flea-beetle (Phenrica guerini), a leaf-mining moth (Epipagis cambogialis), and a stem-wilter, (Catorhintha schaffneri), feed on the leaves.
Although Pereskia aculeata is edible and of high nutrition quality, being an alternative to conventional food, this plant is a declared weed in South Africa where it does extensive damage to forest areas by smothering indigenous trees. Infestations occur in some KwaZulu-Natal forests and are embedded in the canopy and difficult to remove. The plant has a tendency to form large, impenetrable clumps and the spines on the stems make control of large infestations difficult. The plants can regrow from leaves or pieces of stem. One specimen that had infested a tree had its stems cut at the base, but after four years the 'dry' stems of the Pereskia that fell from the tree still set root and regrew.

## Control

These plants are extremely difficult to kill and eradicate. It can be controlled by triclopyr, or through biological control with the flea-beetle Phenrica guerini. The flea-beetle has caused significant damage to Pereskia plants at Port Alfred, Eastern Cape, South Africa, and was also released widely in KwaZulu-Natal, but has not become established there.

## Gallery

* An old cut stem showing regrowth despite not being in contact with the ground
* Growing in Ein Gedi Botanical Gardens
* Mature stem at Ilanda Wilds
* Centennial Park Conservatory, Toronto
# Glažuta

Glažuta may refer to:
* Glažuta, Loški Potok, a settlement in the Municipality of Loški Potok, Slovenia
* Svetli Dol, a settlement in the Municipality of Štore, Slovenia, named Glažuta until 1955
* Glažuta (Sopota), a creek and tributary of the Sopota River in Slovenia
* Glažuta (Sotla), a creek and tributary of the Sotla River in Slovenia
# Teillier

Teillier is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Guillermo Teillier (1943–2023), Chilean politician
* Jorge Teillier (1935–1996), Chilean poet