OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hervé Mariton

Hervé Marie David Mariton (French pronunciation:; born 5 November 1958) is a French politician serving as Mayor of Crest since 1995. A member of The Republicans, he was elected to the National Assembly for the third constituency of Drôme from 1993 to 1997 and again from 2002 until 2017, with a brief interruption in 2007, when he was appointed Minister of the Overseas by President Jacques Chirac in the last weeks of his second term, replacing François Baroin, who became Minister of the Interior.

## Political career

A member of the Corps des mines, Mariton was elected to the municipal council of Chevreuse, Yvelines in 1983 and the Regional council of Rhône-Alpes in 1986. In 1989, he became a municipal councillor in Crest. He was national secretary in the Republican Party that was dissolved in 1997 and later in Liberal Democracy, established the same year. In 1998, he was a candidate for president of the Union for French Democracy, receiving 10% of the vote against François Bayrou.
He served as a member of the National Assembly from 1993 until 1997, when he lost his reelection bid. He returned to Parliament in 2002, winning reelection in 2007 and 2012. He represented the third constituency of the Drôme department. He joined the newly-established Union for a Popular Movement in 2002, which became The Republicans in 2015. From March to May 2007, he served as Minister of the Overseas under Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin. As Nicolas Sarkozy had resigned as Interior Minister to run for President of France, Overseas Minister François Baroin was appointed to succeed him.
From 1995 to 1997 and again from 2002 until 2017, Mariton served on the Committee on Finance, Economic Affairs and Budgetary Control. During his time in national politics, he was widely seen as a critic of President Sarkozy from 2007 onwards. Although being part of The Reformers, a liberal faction within the party, he opposed the passage of Law 2013-404, which legalised same-sex marriage in France. In the 2016 The Republicans presidential primary, he endorsed Alain Juppé. Mariton is fluent in French, English and Russian.

## Other activities

Mariton currently serves as:
* Trilateral Commission, Member of the European Group
* Les Plus Beaux Détours de France, President
* Commission Franco-Britannique, President
# Airsport Sonata

The Airsport Sonata is a Czech ultralight motor glider with retractable propeller, designed and produced by Airsport of Zbraslavice.

## Design and development

The aircraft features a cantilever low-wing, a T-tail, a two-seats-in-side-by-side configuration enclosed cockpit, electric flaps, a retractable landing gear, and a single engine in tractor configuration.
The Sonata is made from composites. Its polyhedral wing is 15 m (49.2 ft). Standard engines available are the 65 hp (48 kW) Rotax 582 two-stroke and the 60 hp (45 kW) Hirth F34 powerplant.

## Specifications

Data from Pilotmix
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Empty weight: 278 kg (613 lb)
* Gross weight: 450 kg (992 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 582 twin cylinder, liquid air-cooled, two stroke, 37 kW (50 hp)
Performance
* Cruise speed: 90 km/h (56 mph, 49 kn)
* Stall speed: 55 km/h (34 mph, 30 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 330 km/h (210 mph, 180 kn)
* Rate of climb: 2 m/s (390 ft/min)
# Herzogenaurach Airport

Herzogenaurach Airport (ICAO: EDQH) is a regional airport in Germany, about 3 miles (5 km) north of Herzogenaurach (Bavaria); about 230 miles (370 km) southwest of Berlin
It supports general aviation with no commercial airline service scheduled.

## History

The Luftwaffe opened a fighter airfield in Herzogenaurach in 1936, the facility primarily an organizational and equipping facility, with the units moving out after being formed to their operational bases. During World War II, the airfield was assigned to the Defense of the Reich campaign in 1943, with several Messerschmitt Bf 109 day and night interceptor units being assigned to the airfield.
American Army units moved into the Herzogenaurach area in mid-April 1945 during the Western Allied Invasion of Germany and seized the airfield on 18 April 1945 with little or no opposition. Combat engineers from the IX Engineering Command cleared wreckage and mines left by the retreating German forces and opened the airfield the next day as Advanced Landing Ground "R-29". C-47 Skytrain transports immediately began using the airfield to fly in supplies to the advancing ground forces and to evacuate wounded to the rear areas. Eventually a pierced steel planking runway was laid down to support combat operations, however the war ended before any operations were flown from the field.
With the German Capitulation on 7 May, the airfield was redesignated as Army Air Force Station Herzogenaurach and for the next year was used by the 354th Fighter Group as an occupation Garrison, being joined in June by the 320th Bombardment Group also performing occupation duty. The Air Force units moved out in February 1946, the facility being turned over to the United States Army as part of their garrison in the Nürnberg Military Area. The airfield was renamed as Herzo-Base and until 1992, used the facility primarily as a radar station.
The American forces pulled out of Herzogenaurach in 1992 as part of the drawdown of forces after the end of the Cold War, and the facility was returned to the German Government. After the pullout, a new civil airport was built primarily for use by Adidas, which moved its headquarters back into Herzogenaurach. The vacant military facilities were torn down and redeveloped into an extension of the company's headquarters.
# David C. Fischer

David Charles Fischer was Special Assistant to President at the White House under Ronald Reagan from 1981 to 1985. In this capacity Fischer managed the office of the President; liaison to departments and offices within the Executive branch.
Fischer had a bachelor's degree from California State Polytechnic University and a J.D. from the J. Reuben Clark Law School at Brigham Young University. In 1985 he left government employ to become senior vice president and chief administrative officer of Huntsman Chemical Corporation. In 1985 he was appointed United States Commissioner of the Joint US and Canada International Boundary Commission, a position he held until 1991. In 1989 he was a member of the U.S. Delegation to the U.N. Human Rights Commission.
Fischer was President and owner of Nova Packaging Systems, a $50 million manufacturer of pharmaceutical packaging equipment, with plant locations in the U.S. and Great Britain. He led the buyout of DT Packaging Systems and formed Nova Packaging Systems in 2004.
As Chairman and CEO of Cypress Packaging, a Rochester, NY based flexible packaging manufacturer, Fischer led a successful turnaround from a $500,000 loss to profitability in less than one year growing the business from $6 million in revenue to $45 million over six years. He led a successful AFL-CIO union desertification. Cypress Packaging was sold to W.R. Grace in 1996 He also had 4 children.
Fischer received immunity from prosecution in a deal to facilitate his co-operation with the Special Prosecutor and Grand jury in the Iran Contra Affair Investigation although he denied any personal wrongdoing in the case.
Fischer is a Latter-day Saint.
# Henry Willis (cricketer)

Henry Willis (17 March 1841 – 29 September 1926) was an English banker and cricketer.

## Life

He was born at Sydenham, Kent, the eldest son of Henry Willis, of Horton Lodge, Epsom, a banker in Lombard Street. His sister Marianne married in 1862 Henry Paull, the Member of Parliament.
Willis was educated privately. By 1863 he was working in Willis, Percival & Co., the private bank in Lombard Street at which his father was the senior partner. When the bank failed in 1878, his personal assets contributed in the liquidation to the settlement of liabilities. The bank was taken over, and he became a manager of the new concern at the same address.

## Cricketer

Willis's batting style is unknown. He made a single first-class appearance for Surrey against Yorkshire in 1868 at The Oval. Surrey won the toss and elected to bat, making 195 all out, with Willis being dismissed during the innings for a duck by Tom Emmett. Yorkshire responded by making 389 all out in their first-innings, to which Surrey responded in their second-innings by being dismissed for just 52, with Willis being dismissed by George Atkinson for 7 runs. Yorkshire won the match by an innings and 142 runs.
This was Willis's only major appearance for Surrey. He was the Captain of the Epsom Cricket Club for many years.

## Family

In 1866, Willis married Emmeline, daughter of James Levick of Hookfield, Epsom; they had a son, Henry — who married Mina Gertrude, daughter of the cricketer E. M. Grace — and six daughters. Willis died at Horton Lodge near Horton, Surrey, on 29 September 1926.
# Hexagon (disambiguation)

A hexagon is a polygon with 6 sides. By extension, it can also mean:

## Business

* Hexagon AB is a global industrial technology group divided into Geospatial Measuring (Surveying and GPS), Industrial Metrology and Technologies.

## Computing

* Qualcomm Hexagon, a digital signal processor (DSP) developed by Qualcomm
* Hexagon (software) is a 3D modeling application owned by DAZ Productions
* Hexagonal Architecture in software development is an advanced architecture to structure a software application

## Fiction

* The Hexagon is the name of the national military headquarters in Batman (TV series); compare with The Pentagon
* Hexagon Comics, a French comic-book publisher whose characters include a group of super-heroes also called Hexagon

## Geography

* The Hexagon (l'Hexagone), refers to the European part of mainland France (not including Corsica)

## Music

* Hexagone is a song by Renaud, where he discusses the disgust he feels for France
* Hexagonal (album) - Leessang album
* Hexagon (record label) is an electronic music record label and weekly radio show hosted by Don Diablo
* The band Boards of Canada commonly references the Hexagon, often using the shape as a logo of sorts (also see Hexagon Sun)
* Hexagon (album)

## Science

* The hexagonal crystal system for crystallographic or mineralogic uses
* KH-9 Hexagon was a USAF reconnaissance satellite
* Saturn's hexagon, a consistent hexagonal cloud pattern at the north pole of Saturn.
* The Haag hexagon

## Sports

* Exagon Engineering a French auto racing team
* "Hexagonal (CONCACAF)", a World Cup qualification stage

## Theater and film

* The Hexagon a theatre in Reading, England
* Hexagon Theatre (KwaZulu-Natal), a theatre in Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
* Hexagon (comedy show), a theater company in Washington DC, for charity
* Hexagon Productions, Australian film production company

## Other

* Hexagone Balard, the headquarters of the French Armed Forces, the French counterpart to "The Pentagon" in Washington, DC.
* Hexagon, a video game, later becoming Super Hexagon.
# Herbert Fenwick

Herbert Shakespeare Fenwick (1861 – 18 July 1934) was a Danish-born cricketer who played a single first-class match in New Zealand for Canterbury during the 1891–92 season.
Fenwick was born in Copenhagen, Denmark, in 1861. His sole match for Canterbury came against Auckland in late March 1892, at a time when interprovincial matches were relatively rare (the Plunket Shield not yet having been established). Serving as the team's wicket-keeper, Fenwick came in ninth in Canterbury's first innings, and topscored with 30 not out, featuring in a 44-run ninth-wicket partnership with Robert Barry. In the second innings, he was promoted to open the batting with Annesley Harman, scoring another 17 runs. Earlier, he had caught two batsmen off the bowling of Herbert de Maus, including Auckland's captain, John Fowke. Auckland went on to win the match by four wickets.
Fenwick's older brother, Fairfax Frederick Fenwick, was also born in Denmark, and played cricket for Otago. Before settling the family in Christchurch, their father, Charles Fenwick, was the consul of the Kingdom of Hanover in Denmark. The Fenwicks, originally from Kingston upon Hull, had been in Scandinavia since the early 18th century, and Charles Fenwick had Danish and German ancestry through his mother. Unlike his brother, who died in England in 1920, Herbert Fenwick remained in New Zealand, dying in Dunedin in 1934.
# Heteroschizomus

Heteroschizomus is a genus of hubbardiid short-tailed whipscorpions, first described by Jon Mark Rowland in 1973.

## Species

As of September 2022, the World Schizomida Catalog accepts the following four species:
* Heteroschizomus goodnightorum Rowland, 1973 – Mexico
* Heteroschizomus kekchi Monjaraz-Ruedas, Prendini & Francke, 2019 – Guatemala
* Heteroschizomus orthoplax (Rowland, 1973) – Mexico
* Heteroschizomus silvino (Rowland & Reddell, 1977) – Guatemala
# Herradura (Ancestral Puebloans)

Herradura (Spanish: "horseshoe") are architectural features associated with the Ancestral Puebloan road network. They feature three-foot-tall curved masonry walls in the shape of a "D", "C", or horseshoe, with a diameter of 10 to 30 feet (3.0 to 9.1 m). Herraduras are found on hills and berms near Chacoan roads. Many of them are oriented so the opening faces east. They are thought to have indicated changes in road direction. They are not believed to have been residential, but the presence of broken pottery near them suggests they might have been roadside shrines.
# Hidden dimension

Hidden Dimension may refer to:

## Book

* Edward T. Hall#The Hidden Dimension

## Film

* Richard Robbins (composer)#Filmography

## Music

* Artrosis#Albums
# Heteromurus

Heteromurus is a genus of slender springtails in the family Entomobryidae. There are at least three described species in Heteromurus.

## Species

* Heteromurus margaritarius Wankel, 1860
* Heteromurus nitidus (Templeton, 1835)
* Heteromurus tenuicornis Borner, 1906
# David Gold, Baron Gold

David Laurence Gold, Baron Gold (born 1 March 1951) is a British lawyer and Conservative life peer in the House of Lords.
In March 2011 he set up David Gold & Associates high level strategic litigation advisors. He was senior litigation partner at Herbert Smith LLP, an international law firm headquartered in London.
On 19 November 2010, it was announced that Gold would be created a life peer. He was created Baron Gold, of Westcliff-on-Sea in the County of Essex on 1 February 2011.
In January 2013 Rolls-Royce announced that it had retained the services of Lord Gold to review their global anti-corruption compliance policies following bribery allegations in China and Indonesia.
In April 2015, Lord Gold became an adviser to Balance Legal Capital LLP, a leading provider of litigation finance based in London.

## Arms

Coat of arms of David Gold, Baron Gold :
* CrestA mallard drake Proper resting its dexter foot on a bezant.
* EscutcheonGules a bend barry wavy Azure and Argent between in sinister chief scales of justice and in dexter base a menorah Or.
* SupportersDexter a lion guardant sinister a beaver guardant both Or.
# Hilary Davidson (writer)

Hilary Davidson is a Canadian and American novelist and journalist. Her novels include The Damage Done (2010), The Next One to Fall (2012), Evil in All Its Disguises (2013), Blood Always Tells (2014), One Small Sacrifice (2019), Don't Look Down (2020), and Her Last Breath (2021). She is also a prolific author of short stories, for which she has won multiple awards.

## Early life

Davidson graduated from the University of Toronto in 1994. After graduation she worked at Harper's Magazine in New York, Canadian Living magazine in Toronto, and went on to become a full-time freelance writer. Between 2000 and 2010, she authored or co-authored 17 books for Frommer's Travel Guides. In 2010 she published The Damage Done. It won the Anthony Award for best first novel of 2010. She has subsequently published several more novels.
Davidson was born in Toronto, Canada. She moved to New York City in October 2001. She is a dual citizen of Canada and the US.

## Novels
### The Lily Moore Series

* The Damage Done (2010) ISBN 978-0765326973
* The Next One to Fall (2012) ISBN 978-0765326980
* Evil in All Its Disguises (2013) ISBN 978-0765333520

### The Shadows of New York Series

* One Small Sacrifice (2019) ISBN 978-1542042116
* Don't Look Down (2020) ISBN 978-1542092036

### Standalone

* Blood Always Tells (2014) ISBN 978-0765333544
* Her Last Breath (2021) ISBN 978-1542028691

## Awards
### Awards Won

* 2018 Anthony Award for Best Short Story for "My Side of the Matter"
* 2015 Derringer Award for Best Long Story for "A Hopeless Case"
* 2011 Anthony Award for Best First Novel for The Damage Done
* 2010 Spinetingler Award for Best Short Story for "Insatiable"

### Award Nominations

* 2020 Anthony Award for Best Short Story for "Unforgiven"
* 2018 Arthur Ellis Award for Best Short Story for "Jerusalem Syndrome"
* 2017 Derringer Award for Best Long Story for "Swan Song"
* 2016 Anthony Award for Best Short Story for "The Siege"
* 2016 Arthur Ellis Award for Best Short Story for "The Siege"
* 2013 Derringer Award for Best Short Story for "A Special Kind of Hell"
# Anandpur, Firozabad

Anandpur (Ānandpur) is a village in Tundla block of Firozabad district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it has a population of 682, in 120 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Anandpur had a population of 682, in 120 households.$^{:71}$ This population was 53.2% male (363) and 46.8% female (319). The 0-6 age group numbered 121 (67 male and 54 female), making up 17.7% of the total population. 441 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 64.7% of the total.$^{:86–7}$
The 1981 census recorded Anandpur as having a population of 479 people (283 male and 196 female), in 93 households and 87 physical houses.$^{:162–3}$
The 1961 census recorded Anandpur as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 348 people (186 male and 162 female), in 66 households and 37 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 299 acres.$^{:lxxxii}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Anandpur had 1 primary school and 1 maternity and child welfare centre. Drinking water was provided by hand pump; there were no public toilets. The village did not have a post office or public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:71–6}$
# Poulpeasty

Poulpeasty, officially Pollpeasty (Irish: Poll Péiste, meaning 'hole of the Péist'), is a small village in the west of County Wexford, Ireland.

## History and development

The village and surrounding area were once part of the large estate of the Carew family in the nearby, but now ruined, Castleboro House.
Today, the village contains a primary school, a Roman Catholic church, and a small number of houses. The local Gaelic Athletic Association club is the Cloughbawn GAA Club.

## People

* Aidan O'Brien, race horse trainer, was born and raised in Poulpeasty. He attended the local primary school St Joseph's Donard N.S.
# High Council on Climate

The High Council on Climate (French: Haut Conseil pour le Climat ) is an independent executive council in the Government of France announced by Emmanuel Macron in 2018 and created on 14 May 2019. The council is meant to address the countries climate policy, and produce reports on the progress of France towards its climate commitments. The organization was formed separately from the National Council for Ecological Transition which was formed to create a social dialogue body responding to groups, like the Yellow vests movement.
The current chair of the council is Corinne Le Quéré and the council includes 13 scientists and experts in climate change. The council is inspired by the Committee on Climate Change in the UK.

## Members

* Corinne Le Quéré
* Valérie Masson-Delmotte,
* Katheline Schubert
* Céline Guivarch
* Jean-François Soussana
* Laurence Tubiana
* Alain Grandjean
* Michel Colombier
* Marion Guillou
* Jean-Marc Jancovici
* Benoît Leguet
* Sophie Dubuisson-Quellier
* Magali Reghezza-Zitt

## Mission

The main role of the High Council on Climate is to provide advice and recommendations to the French government on climate change policies and strategies, including the implementation of the Paris Agreement. The council is tasked with evaluating the effectiveness of government policies and actions in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to the impacts of climate change.
It has expertise in three areas:
* the reduction of direct greenhouse gas emissions (reduction of fossil fuel consumption, transformation of the agricultural model, capture of methane from waste, etc.);
* the development of carbon sinks (forests, soils, oceans);
* reducing France's carbon footprint.
The council publishes annual reports that assess France's progress in meeting its climate targets and provide recommendations for future actions. The reports cover a wide range of topics, including:
* compliance with France's greenhouse gas emissions reduction trajectory;
* proper implementation of policies and measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (taxation, subsidies, support, etc.) and develop carbon sinks (forests, soils and oceans);
* the economic, social and environmental sustainability of these actions;
* the impact of these actions on the foreign trade balance.
Every five years, it issues a report on France's greenhouse gas emissions reduction trajectory, which is itself revised every five years. In this report, the committee assesses whether this trajectory is sufficient with regard to France's commitment to the Paris climate agreement, European commitments and the commitment to carbon neutrality in 2050, while taking into account the economic and social sustainability of the transition as well as the issues of sovereignty.
The High Council on Climate also engages in public outreach and education, raising awareness about the importance of addressing climate change and the need for urgent action.
# Deer Park Township, Pennington County, Minnesota

Deer Park Township is a township in Pennington County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 126 at the 2010 census.
Deer Park Township was so named from the fact deer was often hunted within its borders.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 23.0 square miles (60 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 130 people, 43 households, and 31 families residing in the township. The population density was 5.6 inhabitants per square mile (2.2/km$^2$). There were 50 housing units at an average density of 2.2 per square mile (0.85/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.23% White and 0.77% Asian.
There were 43 households, out of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.1% were married couples living together, 7.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.6% were non-families. 20.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.02 and the average family size was 3.41.
In the township the population was spread out, with 30.8% under the age of 18, 4.6% from 18 to 24, 25.4% from 25 to 44, 22.3% from 45 to 64, and 16.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 116.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.5 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $38,750, and the median income for a family was $47,000. Males had a median income of $24,167 versus $18,750 for females. The per capita income for the township was $13,216. There were no families and 3.1% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 28.6% of those over 64.