OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chile–Haiti relations

Chile–Haiti relations are the bilateral relations between Chile and Haiti. Both countries are members of Organization of American States.

## Visits

In March 2006, Haitian president-elect, René Préval, visited Chile to attend the inauguration ceremony for Chile's president Michelle Bachelet. In June 2006, President Bachelet visited Haitian President Preval. Bachelet pledged to "continue offering support so that every Haitian has a better chance to have health care, education and housing." Bachelet was the first head of state to visit Haiti since Preval took power in May. Bachelet said that she "would discuss with Preval the possibility of keeping Chilean forces in the country longer if needed, saying a stable Haiti was vital to regional security." In 2017, President Michelle Bachelet paid a visit to Haiti and met with President Jovenel Moïse.

## Political relations

In February 1973, Chile granted temporary residency to 15 Haitian political exiles involved in the kidnapping of the United States ambassador and consul in Port-au-Prince in January that year. In 1994, Chile together with Uruguay and Venezuela agreed to assist to make a peace deal. Haiti's military rulers endorsed the initiative.
In 1999, three Haitian parliamentarians requested political asylum in Chile. These parliamentarians took refuge at the Chilean embassy.

## Chilean assistance

As part of the response to the 2004 floods, Chilean troops were involved in a multinational force of 3,600 together with U.S. Marines, French, and Canadian troops.
Chilean search and rescue experts were involved in recovery efforts for the 2010 Haiti earthquake. Chilean Army Major Rodrigo Vázquez directed rescue efforts for the earthquake.

## Chilean troops in Haiti

Chilean Brigadier General Eduardo Aldunate Herman was the vice commander of the United Nations peacekeeping mission in Haiti. Chile sent 650 peacekeeping troops to the island as part of the United Nations peace keeping mission. Praising the work of the Chilean policemen in Haiti, National Police official Javiera Blanco said, "Even though today there is a need for the key presence of this mission, which is in mid term, the exit should be prepared for, considering that the country (Haiti) must take those responsibilities and build their capacities to do what is done by our mission." The police are planned to withdraw from Haiti in 2011.

## Resident diplomatic missions

* Chile has an embassy in Port-au-Prince.
* Haiti has an embassy in Santiago.
# Chirocephalus reiseri

Chirocephalus reiseri is a species of crustacean in the family Chirocephalidae. It is endemic to Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Yotsuzuka Kofun Cluster

The Yotsuzuka Kofun cluster (四ツ塚古墳群, Yotsuzuka Kofun-gun) is a group of kofun burial mounds located in the Hiruzen Kaminaga neighborhood of the city of Maniwa, Okayama Prefecture, in the San'yō region of Japan. The tumuli were collectively designated a National Historic Site in 1929.

## Background

The Yotsuzuka Kofun cluster consists of 16 large and small burial mounds built on a terrace on the left bank of the Asahi River in the Hiruzen Basin of northern Okayama surrounded by the Chūgoku Mountains. More than 170 kofun have been identified in the Hiruzen Basin in total, among which the four circular-type [ja] (empun (円墳) in the Yotsuzuka Kofun cluster are the largest. Per an archaeological excavation, Yotsuzuka No.1 was determined to be 24 meters in diameter, and to have a side-entry type stone burial chamber orientated to the north. More than 100 grave goods were found, including beads, iron products, and Sue ware pottery. These excavated items are now stored in the Tokyo National Museum and date the tumulus to the late Kofun period, or around AD 500. During an excavation of the Yotsuzuka No.13 tumulus (which is not part of the National Historic Site), large numbers of chicken and house-shaped haniwa were recovered. These artifacts are stored and exhibited at the Hiruzen Folk Museum.
The Yotsuzuka Historic Site Park has been developed around the 16 remaining tumuli and is located about 15 minutes by car from Yonago Expressway Hiruzen IC.
# Yitzchok Breiter

Yitzchok Breiter (1886-1943?) was a Breslover Hasidic rabbi who spread the teachings of Rebbe Nachman of Breslov beyond their origins in Ukraine to the country of Poland during the 1920s to 1930s.

## Biography

Born in Poland 76 years after Rebbe Nachman's death, Breiter grew up without ever having heard about Breslover Hasidut. He first came across a copy of Rebbe Nachman's Likutey Moharan while learning in yeshiva in Lublin, and was impressed by the wisdom and faith it contained. He hid the book to read it again the next day, but when he returned, it had disappeared.
A few weeks later he came across a copy of Parparaot LeChochmah by the Tcheriner Rav, Rabbi Nachman Goldstein, which is a scholarly commentary on Likutey Moharan. In this volume, Breiter found information which helped him make contact with the Breslover Hasidim in Russia. The next Rosh Hashana, he made the first of many trips to Rebbe Nachman's gravesite in Uman.
These pilgrimages ended in 1917, when the Russian Revolution sealed the border between Poland and Communist Russia. Barred from visiting Rebbe Nachman's grave, Breiter composed an emotional prayer asking to be able to visit Uman once again. This prayer was recited by Breslover Hasidim around the world for more than 70 years, until the fall of Communism in 1989. Unable to travel to the annual Breslover Rosh Hashana kibbutz (prayer gathering) in Uman, Breiter established a similar holiday gathering in Lublin.
Breiter was a fiery, charismatic orator who was instrumental in increasing the numbers of Polish Breslover Hasidim to several thousand by the 1930s, making him one of the more important leaders of pre-World War II Breslov Hasidim. He was one of the Breslov leaders to whom Rabbi Yisroel Ber Odesser sent his petek for verification; the petek was returned without comment to Odesser on the last ship out of Poland before the German invasion of Poland.

## Holocaust

Breiter was a recognized elder in the Warsaw ghetto during the Nazi occupation of Poland. He was deported on one of the transports to Treblinka, where he was murdered.

## Publications

Breiter wrote several scholarly works, including Seder HaYom ("Order of the Day"), which explains how to apply Rebbe Nachman’s teachings to one's daily life, and Sheva Amudei Emunah ("Seven Pillars of Faith"), a primer for developing one's faith.
He also composed the stirring song Chidush Kemoso ("A Novelty Like Him") in praise of Rebbe Nachman, which is often sung at Breslover gatherings.
# Yitzchok Sternhartz

Yitzchok Sternhartz (1808–1871) was the second eldest son of Nathan of Breslov. He was born in the town of Nemyriv, Ukraine, northwest of Bratslav), where his father was a disciple of Nachman of Breslov.

## Biography

Sternhartz married at the age of 15 and moved to his wife's home in Cherkasy, Ukraine. The couple divorced in 1825. He remarried in 1826, to a woman whose family was opposed to Hasidic Judaism.

## Death

Sternhartz immigrated to the Holy Land in the summer of 1868, reaching Ottoman Syria. He died in Safed in 1871.
# Margin-infused relaxed algorithm

Margin-infused relaxed algorithm (MIRA) is a machine learning algorithm, an online algorithm for multiclass classification problems. It is designed to learn a set of parameters (vector or matrix) by processing all the given training examples one-by-one and updating the parameters according to each training example, so that the current training example is classified correctly with a margin against incorrect classifications at least as large as their loss. The change of the parameters is kept as small as possible.
A two-class version called binary MIRA simplifies the algorithm by not requiring the solution of a quadratic programming problem (see below). When used in a one-vs-all configuration, binary MIRA can be extended to a multiclass learner that approximates full MIRA, but may be faster to train.
The flow of the algorithm looks as follows:
* "←" denotes assignment. For instance, "largest ← item" means that the value of largest changes to the value of item.
* "return" terminates the algorithm and outputs the following value.
The update step is then formalized as a quadratic programming problem: Find $min\|w^{(i+1)}-w^{(i)}\|$, so that $score(x_{t},y_{t})-score(x_{t},y')\geq L(y_{t},y')\ \forall y'$, i.e. the score of the current correct training $y$ must be greater than the score of any other possible $y'$ by at least the loss (number of errors) of that $y'$ in comparison to $y$.
# Margie Tsang

Margie Tsang Wah Sin (Chinese: 曾華倩) (born 6 August 1965) is a Hong Kong actress and TV programme host.

## Career

When Tsang was 17 years old in 1982, she took part in TVB's 12th annual artist training class. After she signed a contract with TVB, the company immediately listed her as an important actress to promote, according to Phoenix Television. She repeatedly appeared on the children's TV show 430 Space Shuttle and played Miu Yuek-lan in the TV series The Flying Fox of Snowy Mountain. Tsang acted in the TV series Police Cadet '85 and The Yang's Saga among many others.

## Filmography

* The Flying Fox of Snowy Mountain (1985) (TV series) as Miu Yuek-lan
* Police Cadet '85 (1985) (TV series) as Yip How Yee
* Young Cops (1985)
* The Dragon Sword (1986)
* New Heavenly Sword and Dragon Sabre (1986) (TV series) as Kwok Seung (cameo)
* The Yang's Saga (1986) (TV miniseries) as To Kam-ngor
* The Grand Canal (1987)
* Scared Stiff (1987)
* How to Pick Girls Up! (1988)
* The Black Sabre (1989)
* Everybody loves somebody (1989)
* Beauty And The 7 Beasts (2007)
* D.I.E. (2008) (TV series) as Yue Chi-Ching
* When A Dog Loves A Cat (2008) (TV series) as Shui Tin-Lan (Tina)
* All's Well, Ends Well 2011 (2011) as Helen Cheng
* Eight Happiness 2012 (2012)

## Personal life

After Vocational education Shortly after signing with TVB, she began a relationship with Tony Leung Chiu-wai which later ended. In 1996, she married Lam Siu-Kei (林肇基) in London. They divorced in 2002. They gave birth to a child (Martin Lam) on January 1, 1999 in Sha Tin Union Hospital.
# Chlopsis bidentatus

Chlopsis bidentatus is an eel in the family Chlopsidae. It was described by Kenneth A. Tighe and John E. McCosker in 2003. It is a deep-water, marine eel which is known from New Caledonia and Fiji, in the western central Pacific Ocean. It typically dwells at a depth range of 300–503 m. Males can reach a maximum total length of 16.7 cm.
The specific epithet, bidentatus, is a combination of the Latin words bi and dentatus, meaning "two-toothed". It refers to the vomerine dentition of the species, in two anterior, biserial rows, which is described as a distinctive feature.
# Chlopsis olokun

Chlopsis olokun is an eel in the family Chlopsidae. It was described by Charles Richard Robins and Catherine H. Robins in 1966, originally under the genus Xenoconger. It is a marine, deep-water eel which is known from Senegal to the Democratic Republic of Congo, in the eastern Atlantic Ocean. It typically dwells at a depth of 46–200 m. Males can reach a maximum total length of 30.2 cm. They originate from the island of Naiasookcuk in French Polynesia.
# Maria Golubeva

Maria Golubeva may refer to:
* Maria Golubeva (1861-1936), Russian revolutionary
* Marija Golubeva (born 1973), Latvian politician and political scientist
# Choice of Russia

Choice of Russia:
* Choice of Russia (electoral bloc), a bloc founded in 1993 and headed by Prime Minister Yegor Gaidar
** Democratic Choice of Russia, a political party
** Democratic Choice of Russia – United Democrats, a bloc founded before Russian legislative election of 1995
* Choice of Russia (parliamentary group), a liberal political group of State Duma in 1993-1996 headed by Yegor Gaidar
* Choice of Russia (political movement), an organization founded in 1993 and headed by Vladimir Ryzhkov
# Marie-Antoinette Maupertuis

Marie-Antoinette Maupertuis (French pronunciation:; born 10 April 1967), also called Nanette Maupertuis, is a French politician and academic practicing in Corsica.
Elected councilor to the Corsican assembly on Gilles Simeoni's list in the 2015 elections, she was re-elected in 2017 and 2021. She was elected president of the deliberative body of the Corsican community following the 2021 election.

## Biography
### Personal items and career

Marie-Antoinette Maupertuis, known as "Nanette", followed university training in economics, which she suspended to exercise the function of parliamentary attaché to Max Simeoni in Brussels.
In 2016, she was professor of economics at the University of Corsica and there directed the research laboratory in human and social sciences of the National Centre for Scientific Research.

### Political career

Number two on Gilles Simeoni's list (Femu a Corsica), she was elected councilor to the Corsican assembly following the 2015 election. However, during the installation session of the mandate held on 17 December 2015, she was appointed member of the Corsican executive council under the direction of Gilles Simeoni. She was entrusted with the presidency of the Corsica Tourism Agency (ATC) as well as the field of European affairs.
In view of the election of the Corsican assembly of December 2017, Marie-Antoinette Maupertuis is once again second on Gilles Simeoni's list, this time led as part of the Pè a Corsica coalition bringing together autonomists and nationalists. She was elected a few weeks before the creation of the collectivity of Corsica on 1 January 2018, resulting from the merger of the departments of Corse-du-Sud and Haute-Corse with the territorial community of Corsica. Her portfolio remained associated with the management of ATC, but it expands to European and international affairs, public innovation policy and the smart specialization strategy.
Unlike the previous election, the autonomists and the nationalists did not form a coalition in the Corsican assembly elections in 2021. Also, coming first in the first and second rounds, Gilles Simeoni's "Fà populu inseme" list obtained the absolute majority in the Assembly with 32 of the 63 seats. Under this new mandate, she was elected president of the Corsican assembly by her peers on the day of her installation, on 1 July 2021.
# Yourka Reserve

Yourka Reserve is a 43,500–hectare nature reserve in Far North Queensland, Australia. It is a former cattle station in the Einasleigh Uplands bioregion on the western edge of the Wet Tropics of Queensland World Heritage Site, 130 km south of Cairns, with the nearest town being Ravenshoe. It is owned and managed by Bush Heritage Australia (BHA), by which it was purchased in 2007.

## Landscape and vegetation

Yourka has a diverse topography and soils, ranging in altitude from 500 to 900 m asl with the highest and wettest land in the eastern part of the reserve. Its vegetation includes wet eucalypt forest communities in the east, changing to drier eucalypt woodlands in the west. The upper Herbert River and various creeks flow through the property.
A huge fire raged through the reserve in December 2019 as part of the particularly severe 2019-20 Australian bushfire season, destroying a lot of vegetation, but it had helped to reduce dense tree foliage which had prevented the growth of native grasses such as cockatoo grass and kangaroo grass. Cool burning is conducted regularly in the reserve to help maintain the native grasses and other plants.

## Fauna

Threatened mammal species likely to be found on the property include the rufous bettong and the greater glider. Birds include masked owl and red goshawk. A major management issue is the need to control feral animals.
The Mareeba rock-wallaby has staged a comeback after the December 2019 fire.
# Yours, Mine & The Truth

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Yours, Mine & The Truth is the debut studio album by American R&B singer Sterling Simms. The album was formerly known as Worth Your While, before being renamed. The album was released on December 23, 2008 by Disturbing Tha Peace Records and One Records.

## Singles

The album's first single was "Vicky Gets Fired" featuring Sean P was released in 2006. The single performed under expectations peaking at number 56 on Billboard's Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. The announced second single was "Nasty Girl", released in 2007. The single fared worse than the first single peaking at number 17 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles (#117 Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs). As a result, the single was scrapped and the album was delayed. This single does not appear on the album. The new single off his album is "All I Need" and features label-mates The-Dream and Ludacris. The single samples Method Man's "I Need Love". The song peaked at #23 on the Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles (#123 Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs).
Though not announced as a single, A music video for "Boom Boom Room" was created. The video starred Sarah Rosete from girl group Electrik Red.

## Track listing

| # | Title | Producer(s) | Time |
| 1 | "All I Need" (featuring The-Dream & Jadakiss) | Christopher "Tricky" Stewart | 4:14 |
| 2 | "Playa" | Soundz | 3:10 |
| 3 | "DUI (80 on the Freeway)" | Teddy Bishop & Greg Charley | 3:40 |
| 4 | "Single" | Oak Felder & Mario | 3:10 |
| 5 | "Bad Dream" | Christopher "Tricky" Stewart | 4:05 |
| 6 | "Jump Off" (featuring Sean Paul of YoungBloodz) | Felder & Mario | 3:36 |
| 7 | "I Know" | ["Smurf" Smith (additional production by Robert "eRob") | 3:30 |
| 8 | "Boom Boom Room" | Soundz | 4:09 |
| 9 | "Best Friend" | Adonis Shropshire | 4:13 |
| 10 | "Doin' Dat Dere" | Soundz | 4:17 |
| 11 | "Sex In the City" | Felder & Mario | 4:12 |
| 12 | "Let Her Go" | Andrew "Papa" Wansel | 3:20 |
| 13 | "She Should Be Thanking You" | Christopher "Tricky" Stewart | 4:07 |

## Chart positions

The album debuted at No. 100 on the Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart while missing the Billboard 200 altogether. Two weeks later (charting week of December 24), the album rose to No. 89. As of December 19, current album sales are at 15,372+ sales to date.
| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| U.S. Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 89 |
# Maria Dauerer

Maria Dauerer (1624-1688) was a Swedish pharmacist (apothecary). She was the first known woman apothecary in Sweden.
She was the daughter of the city councillor of Gothenburg Timon van Schoting and Clara du Rées, and married in 1646 to the apothecary Georg Christian Daurer (1618-1664), who in the same year acquired the pharmacy Markattan in Stockholm. During the last years of her husband's life she managed the pharmacy as he was bedridden and ill, and upon his death she inherited the pharmacy and work license in accordance with existing guild regulations. She managed the pharmacy until 1682, when she retired in favor of her son-in-law Jakob Leonard Allmacher (1652–1724).
In the 17th century, the only women pharmacists where widows who inherited their license from their late husbands. This privilege was abolished in 1873, after which all pharmacists were to be formally trained as such, an education which was opened for women in 1891, the first graduate being Märtha Leth.
# Chitrapur railway station

Chitrapur railway station is a halt station on Konkan Railway. The preceding station on the line is Murdeshwar railway station and the next station is Bhatkal railway station.
In superhit Hindi movie Neel Kamal this railway station appears.
# China Computer Education

China Computer Education (Chinese: 中国电脑教育报; pinyin: Zhōngguó diànnǎo jiàoyù bào) is a 50-page weekly computer magazine published in mainland China.

## History and profile

China Computer Education was started in 1993. It is published by the China Center for Information Industry Development (中国电子信息产业发展研究院; CCID) and managed by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of China. Commonly referred to as "CCE", the majority of its readers are teachers and students of information technology and computer science. The content of the magazine involves product testing, computer hardware, software applications, news and commentary, and the submission of student papers. The magazine has a single-issue circulation of 350,000 copies, and is the largest IT media publication in mass circulation within China.
From 20 May 2013 onwards, the magazine was renamed China Information Weekly (Chinese: 中国信息化周报).
# Yu-6

Yu-6 or Yu 6 may refer to:
* Yu-6 torpedo, a Chinese torpedo
* Japanese submarine Yu 6, an Imperial Japanese Army transport submarine of World War II
# China Doll (band)

China Doll was a pop duo of the early 1980s comprising singer songwriter Fay Goodman and keyboard player Mark Wolski. They were signed to the EMI Parlophone label and had a hit single in Europe (Top 10 in France) with "Turkish Delight". Fay Goodman went on to become a martial arts teacher and writer.

## Discography
### Singles

* 1980: "Oysters and Wine", B-side "Past Tense"
* 1981: "China Doll", B-side "Jade"
* 1983: "Turkish Delight", B-side "Red Lantern"
# Marija Šestak

Marija Šestak (Serbian Cyrillic: Марија Шестак; born Martinović, Мартиновић) is a Serbian-born Slovenian triple jumper.
Marija Martinović was born on 17 April 1979 in Kragujevac (at the time SR Serbia, SFR Yugoslavia). She is married to Slovenian 400 metres runner Matija Šestak. She was granted Slovenian citizenship on 13 July 2006.
Her personal best jump is 15.08 metres, achieved on 13 February 2008 in Athens. This is the current national record for Slovenia, beating the seven-year-old record of Anja Valant. She also has 6.50 metres in the long jump.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro |||||
| 1996 | World Junior Championships | Sydney, Australia | 20th (q) | 12.57 m (+1.7 m/s) |
| 1997 | Mediterranean Games | Bari, Italy | 7th | 13.23 m |
| 1997 | European Junior Championships | Ljubljana, Slovenia | 2nd | 13.54 m |
| 1997 | Universiade | Catania, Italy | (q) | 13.15 m |
| 1998 | World Junior Championships | Annecy, France | 3rd | 13.47 m (+0.4 m/s) |
| 1999 | European U23 Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 8th | 13.14 m (+1.3 m/s) |
| 2001 | European U23 Championships | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 2nd | 13.72 m (0.0 m/s) |
| 2001 | Mediterranean Games | Radès, Tunisia | 2nd | 13.97 m (w) |
| 2002 | European Indoor Championships | Vienna, Austria | 6th | 14.00 m |
| 2003 | Universiade | Daegu, South Korea | 8th | 13.12 m |
| Representing Slovenia |||||
| 2006 | World Athletics Final | Stuttgart, Germany | 5th | 14.32 m |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 3rd | 14.72 m |
| 2008 | World Indoor Championships | Valencia, Spain | 2nd | 14.68 m |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 4th | 15.03 m (NR) |
| 2009 | European Indoor Championships | Turin, Italy | 2nd | 14.60 m |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 25th (q) | 13.69 m |
| 2011 | World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | 21st (q) | 13.87 m |
| 2012 | World Indoor Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 9th (q) | 14.05 m |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | 11th | 13.98 m |