OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sven Josef Cyvin

Sven Josef Cyvin (25 February 1931 – 19 September 2013) was a Norwegian chemist.

## Early life and education

He was born in Czechoslovakia, but emigrated to Norway with his parents in 1940. He finished his secondary education at Trondheim Cathedral School in 1949 and graduated in chemical engineering at the Norwegian Institute of Technology in 1956. During his studies, he met his wife and collaborator Bjørg Cyvin. In 1960 he took the dr.techn. degree. From 1964 he was a docent, and from 1970 to his retirement he was a professor of theoretical chemistry at the Norwegian Institute of Technology. He was a fellow of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters and the Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters.
Cyvin was a prolific researcher, publishing over 700 articles during his career. was also active in the social movements Pugwash, Nei til Atomvåpen and Framtiden i våre hender.
# Svensson's copper underwing

Svensson's copper underwing (Amphipyra berbera) is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Charles E. Rungs in 1949. It is distributed throughout Europe including Russia east to the Urals.
This species has a wingspan of 47–56 mm, the female usually larger than the male. The forewings are brown, marked with pale fascia and a dark-centred pale stigma. The hindwings are bright copper-coloured. This species is very similar to the copper underwing (Amphipyra pyramidea) but can usually be distinguished by the pattern on the underside of the hindwings: A. pyramidea has a pale central area, contrasting strongly with darker margins; A berbera is much more uniformly coloured. See Townsend et al.
A. berbera flies at night from July to September and is attracted to light and strongly to sugar.
The larva feeds on a range of trees and shrubs (see list below). The species overwinters as an egg.

## Recorded food plants

* Acer – sycamore maple
* Carpinus – hornbeam
* Populus – aspen
* Quercus – oak
* Rhododendron
* Salix – willow
* Sorbus – rowan
* Syringa – lilac
* Tilia – lime
* Wisteria – Wisteria sinensis
# Gaotang Sheng

Gaotang Sheng (Chinese: 高堂生, 206 BC–8 AD), courtesy name Bo (Chinese: 伯), was a Confucian scholar of the Western Han. He was from today's Qufu, Shandong. An expert on the ritual classics, he is credited with passing on the Yili.
He was an ancestor of Cao Wei official Gaotang Long.
# Gaotou Hui Ethnic Township

Gaotou Hui Ethnic Township (simplified Chinese: 高头回族乡; traditional Chinese: 高頭回族鄉; pinyin: Gāotóu Huízú Xiāng; Xiao'erjing: قَوْتِوْ خُوِذُو سِیْا) is a township of Wuji County in southwestern Hebei province, China, located 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) southwest of the county seat. As of 2011, it has 15 villages under its administration.
# Gardendale, Texas

Gardendale is an unincorporated area and census-designated place (CDP) in Ector County, Texas, United States. The population was 2,020 at the 2020 census, up from 1,574 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Odessa, Texas, Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Geography

Gardendale is located in northeastern Ector County at 32°1′21″N 102°22′42″W﻿ / ﻿32.02250°N 102.37833°W﻿ / 32.02250; -102.37833 (32.022499, -102.378336). Texas State Highway 158 forms the northern edge of the community. Downtown Odessa is 14 miles (23 km) to the south.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Gardendale CDP has a total area of 11.49 square miles (29.75 km$^2$), of which 0.02 square miles (0.05 km$^2$), or 0.16%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,197 people, 463 households, and 356 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 104.9 inhabitants per square mile (40.5/km$^2$). There were 519 housing units at an average density of 45.5 per square mile (17.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 90.64% White, 0.50% African American, 0.67% Native American, 0.25% Asian, 6.68% from other races, and 1.25% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 14.04% of the population.
There were 463 households, out of which 34.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.6% were married couples living together, 5.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.9% were non-families. 20.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 2.98.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 24.8% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 26.9% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.4 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $50,069, and the median income for a family was $60,625. Males had a median income of $32,917 versus $25,758 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $18,592. None of the families and 3.2% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 4.4% of those over 64.

## Education

Gardendale is served by the Ector County Independent School District.

## Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Gardendale has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.
# Swimming at the 1967 Pan American Games – Women's 100 metre backstroke

The women's 100 metre backstroke competition of the swimming events at the 1967 Pan American Games took place on 27 July at the Pan Am Pool. The last Pan American Games champion was Nina Harmer of US.
This race consisted of two lengths of the pool, all in backstroke.

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | GR | Games record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Final

The final was held on July 27.
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Elaine Tanner | Canada | 1:07.3 | WR |
| | Kaye Hall | United States | 1:09.7 | |
| | Shirley Cazalet | Canada | 1:11.3 | |
| 4 | - | - | - | |
| 5 | Ana Freire | Brazil | 1:13.8 | NR |
| 6 | - | - | - | |
| 7 | - | - | - | |
| 8 | Kendis Moore | United States | 1:15.12 | |
# Gardener (surname)

Gardener is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Daryl Gardener (born 1973), US football player
* Helen H. Gardener (1853–1925), US writer and activist
* Jason Gardener (born 1975), English sprinter
* John Gardener (disambiguation)
* Mark Gardener (born 1969), English musician
* Martha Gardener, Australian broadcaster
* Nico Gardener (1908–1989), British bridge player
* Nicola Gardener (born 1949), British bridge player
* Thomas Gardener (died 1408/9), English politician
* Walson Gardener (born 1932), US NASCAR driver
# Gardner Budd

Frederick Gardner Orford Budd (11 February 1904 – 1 December 1976) was an Irish judge, barrister and politician who served as a Judge of the Supreme Court from 1966 to 1975, a Judge of the High Court from 1951 to 1966, and a Senator for the Dublin University constituency from 1951 to 1961.
In 1925, he was a scholar of Trinity College Dublin studying Modern History and Political Science.
He was elected to Seanad Éireann as an Independent Senator in August 1951 for the Dublin University constituency. He resigned from the Seanad on 2 October 1951, following his appointment as a judge of the High Court. William J. E. Jessop won the subsequent by-election.
He was appointed to the Supreme Court of Ireland in 1966 and served on the court until 1975. He is credited for his role in some of the most progressive decisions of the Supreme Court during his time, often forming a 3/2 majority with Judge Brian Walsh and Chief Justice Cearbhall O Dalaigh.
Budd married Oonah Blennerhassett in August 1931 and they had one son, (Declan Budd, a High Court justice), and three daughters.
# Gardon d'Alès

The Gardon d'Alès is a tributary of the Gardon in the Lozère and Gard departments, France. It is 61 km (38 mi) long. Its source is in the Cévennes near Saint-Privat-de-Vallongue. It flows through the town Alès and joins the Gardon near Ners.
# Swimming at the 2022 Asian Games – Women's 800 metre freestyle

The women's 800 metre freestyle event at the 2022 Asian Games took place on 29 September 2023 at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Expo Center.

## Schedule

All times are Chinese Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Friday, 29 September 2023 | 10:22 | Slowest heat |
| Friday, 29 September 2023 | 19:42 | Fastest heat |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | Katie Ledecky (USA) | 15:20.48 | Indianapolis, United States | 16 May 2018 |
| Asian Record | Wang Jianjiahe (CHN) | 15:41.49 | Tokyo, Japan | 26 July 2021 |
| Games Record | Wang Jianjiahe (CHN) | 15:53.68 | Jakarta, Indonesia | 19 August 2018 |

## Results

| Rank | Heat | Lane | Swimmer | Nationality | Time |
| | 3 | 4 | Li Bingjie | China | 8:20.01 |
| | 3 | 3 | Waka Kobori | Japan | 8:28.78 |
| | 3 | 5 | Yang Peiqi | China | 8:35.47 |
| 4 | 3 | 2 | Gan Ching Hwee | Singapore | 8:37.54 |
| 5 | 3 | 6 | Miyu Namba | Japan | 8:39.34 |
| 6 | 3 | 7 | Han Da-kyung | South Korea | 8:45.39 |
| 7 | 2 | 4 | Diana Taszhanova | Kazakhstan | 8:48.46 |
| 8 | 2 | 5 | Kamonchanok Kwanmuang | Thailand | 8:51.65 |
| 9 | 3 | 8 | Võ Thị Mỹ Tiên | Vietnam | 8:59.16 |
| 10 | 2 | 3 | Nip Tsz Yin | Hong Kong | 9:00.74 |
| 11 | 3 | 1 | Ashley Lim Yi-Xuan | Singapore | 9:04.45 |
| 12 | 2 | 6 | Mok Sze Ki | Hong Kong | 9:10.91 |
| 13 | 2 | 7 | Vritti Agarwal | India | 9:15.99 |
| 14 | 2 | 2 | Yarinda Sunthornransgri | Thailand | 9:21.10 |
| 15 | 2 | 1 | Jehanara Nabi | Pakistan | 9:34.78 |
| 16 | 1 | 3 | Anna Nikishkina | Kyrgyzstan | 9:35.91 |
| 17 | 1 | 4 | Amgalan Altannar | Mongolia | 9:53.06 |
| 18 | 1 | 5 | Ganbaatar Nomuunaa | Mongolia | 10:22.79 |
# Swatantra Tripura Committee

The Swatantra Tripura Committee was a coordination of political forces in Tripura, India, that struggled against the integration of Tripura into the state of Assam. The campaign was active 1955-1956.
The committee was founded at meeting in Hotel Tripur, Agartala, 8 October 1955. The organization had 62 members at the time of its foundation. The committee was led by an Executive Committee, Swarnakamal Roy was its president and Dasarath Deb its general secretary.
The Swatantra Tripura Committee had been formed with the backdrop of rumours that the States Reorganisation Commission would propose that Tripura be annexed to the state of Assam. On 10 October 1955, the rumour became an official fact, as the SRC made its recommendations public. The founders of the Swatantra Tripura Committee argued that such a merger would have been ‘undemocratic’ and ‘illogical’. Moreover, the committee argued that Tripura should be an entity of its own within the Indian Union and have its own legislative assembly.
Politically, the committee was backed up by the Communist Party of India, the Revolutionary Socialist Party and the Praja Socialist Party. The Tripura organization of the Indian National Congress had been invited to take part in the founding of the committee, but they stayed aloof.
On 11 October 1955, the committee organized a hartal (general strike) in Agartala. In the evening, a manifestation was held. Nripen Chakroborthy, a speaker at the public meeting, gave a call to build Swatantra Tripura Committee branches throughout Tripura.
On 4 November 1955, the Union Home Minister G .B. Pant visited Agartala. On 5 November 1955 the Swatantra Tripura Committee mobilized a mass protest with some 100,000 participants. Deb and Roy spoke at the rally. During his visit, Pant conveyed that the reorganization issue had not yet been decided and that the Congress party should not be criticized for the recommendations of the SRC.
The Swatantra Tripura Committee organized a conference in Agartala on 6 November 1955, in which representatives from Halam, Kuki, Tripuri, Bengali Hindu and Muslim communities took part. The conference resolved that subdivision-level conferences of the Swatantra Tripura Committee should be held in every subdivision of Tripura within one month.
The issue was settled in July 1956, as the Lok Sabha decided to retain Tripura as a separate entity.
# Garra cyclostomata

Garra cyclostomata is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra from Laos and Vietnam.
# Garin d'Apchier

Garin d'Apchier was an Auvergnat castellan and troubadour from Apcher in the Diocese of Mende in the Gévaudan. His life cannot be dated with precision. According to his vida he was "a valiant and good warrior ... and a handsome knight. And he knew all there was to know about love and gallantry."
Garin left behind three sirventes. According to his vida, he invented the descort genre of lyric poetry when he wrote the piece that begins Quan foill'e flors reverdezis / et aug lo chan del rossignol ("When the leaf and the flower bud / and I hear the song of the nightingale"), but this has now been lost. He wrote a short literary cycle of sirventes with Torcafol.
# Sweet Lillies

The Sweet Lillies are an Americana/bluegrass band from Boulder, Colorado

## History

The Sweet Lillies formed in 2013 when classically trained vocalist Julie Gussaroff met classically trained violist Becca Bisque at a bluegrass jam in Golden, Colorado. The two wished to start a band, Gussaroff said, would be "a female vocally led group with high-level instrumentation and original songwriting." They added Danjo Lynn Birnberng in 2014 and Melly Frances Sponselee in 2016 to complete the lineup and released their debut, self-titled album in 2016.
Birnberg left the band in 2017, and the Sweet Lillies continued as a trio. They recorded their second album, A Lighter Hue, produced by Leftover Salmon's Vince Herman the following year. Following the release of A Lighter Hue, the band added guitarist Dustin Rohleder. Rohleder had first met the Sweet Lillies in 2017 at the Hangtown Festival when they crossed paths at a campground jam. "The three of us played in the campground for eleven hours straight," says Gusssaroff. "It was incredibly wild." Sponselee left the band the following year in 2019.
The band entered the studio in early 2020 to begin working on their next album, Common Ground with producer Tim Carbone from Railroad Earth. They will release the album in 2021.

## Discography

* Sweet Lillies - 2016
* A Lighter Hue - 2018
* Common Ground - Due to be released 2021
* “Cover to Cover - 2024
# Sweet Lips, Tennessee

Sweet Lips (or "Sweetlips") is an unincorporated community in Chester County, Tennessee, United States.

## History

The first settlers arrived in the 1820s. Residents have claimed that the name comes from "settlers (or wandering hobos or thirsty Civil War soldiers, depending on whom you ask) who declared water from a creek to be 'sweet to the lips.'" Alternatively, It may be named after Sweet Lips, the gun that a Tennessean soldier used to kill Patrick Ferguson who was leading an army of Loyalists to invade Tennessee on October 7, 1780. It may also be named after George Washington's dog with the same name. Sweet Lips has frequently been noted on lists of unusual place names.
A 1986 profile on the community reported a population of 85, no stop signs or street lights, no post office, and that the former two-room school house was now the "Sweet Lips Grocery" store. The school closed in 1960.
Some scenes from the 1973 movie Walking Tall were filmed in Sweet Lips.
# Sweet Earth Flying

Sweet Earth Flying is an album by American jazz saxophonist Marion Brown recorded in 1974 and released on the Impulse! label. Along with Afternoon of a Georgia Faun and Geechee Recollections, it was one of Brown's albums dedicated to the US state of Georgia.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Tom Hull – on the Web | B+ |
The Allmusic review by Brian Olewnick awarded the album 4+1⁄2 stars stating "Sweet Earth Flying is arguably Marion Brown's finest work and certainly one of the underappreciated treasures of '70s jazz... Very highly recommended to open-eared jazz fans of all tastes".

## Track listing

All compositions by Marion Brown except as indicated
* "Sweet Earth Flying Part 1" - 3:38
* "Sweet Earth Flying Part 3" - 5:55
* "Sweet Earth Flying Part 4: Prince Willie" (Brown, Bill Hasson) - 5:55
* "Sweet Earth Flying Part 5" - 5:06
* "Eleven Light City Part 1" - 7:16
* "Eleven Light City Part 2" - 2:08
* "Eleven Light City Part 3" - 5:50
* "Eleven Light City Part 4" - 3:04

## Personnel

* Marion Brown — alto saxophone, soprano saxophone
* Muhal Richard Abrams (tracks 2–8), Paul Bley (tracks 1, 2, 5–8) — piano, electric piano, organ
* James Jefferson — bass, electric bass
* Steve McCall — drums, percussion
* Bill Hasson — percussion, narration
# Aleksandar Vasić

Aleksandar Vasić may refer to:
* Aleksandar Vasić (basketball) (born 1987), Serbian basketball player
* Aleksandar Vasić (politician), deputy chairman of the State Broadcasting Agency Council in the Republic of Serbia
# Hero of the Federation

Hero of the Federation may refer to:
* Hero of the Russian Federation
* Starship Troopers 2: Hero of the Federation
# Washington Township, South Dakota

Washington Township is the name of given to 3 active and 5 defunct townships in the U.S. state of South Dakota:

## Active townships

* Washington Township, Aurora County, South Dakota
* Washington Township, Clark County, South Dakota
* Washington Township, Douglas County, South Dakota

## Defunct townships

* Washington Township, Bon Homme County, South Dakota
* Washington Township, Charles Mix County, South Dakota
* Washington Township, Hyde County, South Dakota
* Washington Township, Jones County, South Dakota
* Washington Township, McPherson County, South Dakota

### See also

* Washington Township (disambiguation)
# Abroscelis

Abroscelis is a genus of beetles in the family Cicindelidae, containing the following species:
* Abroscelis anchoralis Chevrolat, 1845
* Abroscelis longipes (Fabricius, 1798)
* Abroscelis maino MacLeay, 1876
* Abroscelis mucronata Jordan, 1894
* Abroscelis psammodroma Chevrolat, 1845
* Abroscelis tenuipes (Dejean, 1826)
# Tumeka Gaya

Tumeka Gaya is a South African politician who has represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature since 2019. She was elected to her seat in the 2019 general election, ranked 18th on the ANC's provincial party list.
# Arrúbal

Arrúbal is a village in the province and autonomous community of La Rioja, Spain. The municipality covers an area of 7.35 square kilometres (2.84 sq mi) and as of 2011 had a population of 491 people.
# Plectranthus saccatus

Plectranthus saccatus is a shrub from the mint family Lamiaceae, native to South Africa. The habitat includes forest or shaded situations near the coast.
# Almot Junak

Junak is a Polish brand, imported by Almot since 2010. Continuation of production of SFM Junak in modern form.
Almot was established in 1983. In 2010, Almot presented the motorcycle using the name and distinctive logo of Junak: Junak M16, also known as Regal Raptor Daytona. In subsequent years Almot introduced to the market under the name Junak number of other models of motorcycles, mopeds and scooters. Junak M16 and Junak M11 developed under license of other motorbikes.
* Motorcycles:
** Choppers/Cruisers:
*** Junak M11
*** Junak M16
** Sport bikes:
*** Junak 122 RS (naked), Junak 122 Sport
*** Junak 124
*** Junak S200
*** Junak NK650
*** Junak RS125
** Classical:
*** Junak 121
*** Junak 122
*** Junak 123
*** Junak M20
*** Junak M25
* Mopeds:
** Sport mopeds:
*** Sport
*** Junak 903 Race
*** Junak 904
*** Junak 905
** Classical:
*** Junak 902
# Teeth 'n' Smiles

Teeth 'n' Smiles is a musical play written by David Hare.

## Performances

The play was first performed at the Royal Court Theatre on 2 September 1975.
It was subsequently revived at Wyndhams Theatre in May 1976 (directed by the playwright), at the Oxford Playhouse in October 1977 and at the Crucible Theatre in 2002.

## Dramatis Personae and Casts

| Character | Description | Played by (1975) | Played by (1976) | Played by (1977) | Played by (2002) |
| Arthur | songwriter | Jack Shepherd | Martin Shaw | Frank Grimes | Scott Handy |
| Inch | roadie | Karl Howman | Karl Howman | Peter Attard | Nicholas Tennant |
| Laura | p.r. | Cherie Lunghi | Gay Hamilton | Belinda Lang | Lucy Briers |
| Nash | drummer | Rene Augustus | Charlie Grima | Stephen Price | Justin Pickett |
| Wilson | keyboard | Mick Ford | Mick Ford | Kevin Elyot | Zubin Varla |
| Snead | porter | Roger Hume | Roland MacLeod | Noel Collins | Robert Calvert |
| Peyote | bass guitar | Hugh Fraser | Hugh Fraser | David Cardy | Keith-Lee Castle |
| Smegs | lead guitar | Andrew Dickson | Andrew Dickson | Larry Whitehurst | Lance Burman |
| Anson | student | Antony Sher | Antony Sher | Peter Whitman | Dominic Charles-Rouse |
| Maggie | vocals | Helen Mirren | Helen Mirren | Cheryl Kennedy | Amanda Donohoe |
| Saraffian | manager | Dave King | Dave King | Patrick O'Connell | Ivan Kaye |
| Randolph | star | Heinz | Heinz | Tom Wilkinson | William Maidwell |
| Technician | technician | Ian Elliott / David Charkham | David Cross / Kit Thacker | Steve Morley | |
1975 cast. 1976 cast. 1977 cast.
In a 1979 production in the USA, Maggie was played by Ellen Greene.

## Plot

The play is set around the performances of a failing rock band fronted by lead singer Maggie Frisby at the May Ball on the night of 9 June 1969 at Jesus College, Cambridge.

## Music

The songs in the play were written by Nick Bicât (music) and Tony Bicât (lyrics) and were -
* Close To Me
* Passing Through
* Yeah Yeah Yeah
* Bastards
* Let's Have A Party
* Arthur's Song
* Last Orders

## Trivia

During the initial run at the Royal Court, Keith Moon turned up drunk at the stage door, joined Helen Mirren in her dressing room and told her how great the show was, and then tried to join the cast on stage before being stopped by the management.
Helen Mirren's interpretation of Maggie was based on Janis Joplin. She said of the role at the time: “I’m very like Maggie in many ways, only she’s much more ballsy and gutsy than me. I endorse most of what Maggie says, in fact in many ways it’s difficult to talk about her because I feel so close to her.”
# Persianhaha

PersianHaHa is an entertaining, non-political, Weekly Iranian TV show for Iranian-Americans. Segments include; Zeperti, a Persian version of the Jeopardy! game show, hosted by the comedian, Tehran. Nasle Ma, a talk show about the challenges of the Iranian youth in the United States. Studio Kheyabani, street interviews with Iranians on cultural topics. Raghs Kheyabani, public dance segments around Washington DC sharing ethnic music with Iranians and Americans. Pokht O Goft, an Iranian cooking talk show (coming soon). Gharibeh, an Iranian soap opera (coming soon). Persianhaha is on FPA (Fairfax Public Access), AIM (Arlington Public Access), MCT (Montgomery Community TV), and OITN (Omide Iran TV Network).