OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wainscot chair

A wainscot chair is a type of chair which was common in early 17th-century England and colonial America. Usually made of oak, the term can be used in a general way for a simple heavy chair, or more specifically for a particular style of heavy panel-backed chair as detailed later. The name derives from the fine grade of oak which was used at the time for wainscot panelling.

## Details

When used in a specific sense, there are many characteristics that are implied. These include:
* the front legs having been shaped on a lathe
* the back legs being square-sectioned
* having arm supports
* lacking an upholstered seat
* a panel back, sometimes rather plain but often carved with a relatively complex design
# Cathedral Bluffs, Saskatchewan

Cathedral Bluffs is a hamlet in Saskatchewan.
52°08′38″N 106°18′43″W﻿ / ﻿52.144°N 106.312°W﻿ / 52.144; -106.312
* This Saskatchewan location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Club Deportivo Capiatá

Club Deportivo Capiatá is a Paraguayan football club based in the city of Capiatá. The club was founded on September 8, 2008 and plays in the Third División of the Paraguayan league. Their home games are played at the Estadio Lic. Erico Galeano Segovia.

## History

The club was founded on September 4, 2008; from the Capiateña Football League.
In 2010 play for the first time in Paraguayan División Intermedia.
In 2012 they finished in 2nd place, thus getting promoted to the Primera División for the first time in history.
In 2013 they made history again by qualifying to the 2014 Copa Sudamericana in their first year in the Primera División.

## Honours

* Paraguayan Segunda División:
Runner-up (1): 2012
* Interleague National Championship:
Runner-up (1): 2007-2008

## Current squad

    As of 10 October 2019
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | PAR | Bernardo Medina |
| 2 | DF | ARG | Diego Menghi |
| 3 | DF | PAR | Gustavo Noguera |
| 5 | DF | PAR | Néstor González |
| 6 | DF | PAR | Angel Martínez |
| 7 | FW | PAR | Santiago Salcedo |
| 8 | MF | PAR | Luis Cáceres |
| 10 | DF | ARG | Julio Irrazábal |
| 12 | GK | PAR | Victor Samudio |
| 13 | MF | PAR | Rolando Villagra |
| 14 | MF | PAR | Eduardo Aranda |
| 15 | MF | PAR | Cristian Sosa |
| 16 | DF | PAR | Sergio Vergara (on loan from Olimpia) |
| 18 | FW | PAR | Dionisio Pérez |
| 19 | FW | PAR | Edsson Riveros |
| 20 | DF | PAR | Cristhian Aguada |
| 21 | FW | PAR | Oliver Matessich |
| 22 | MF | PAR | Walter Rodríguez |
| 23 | MF | PAR | Ariel Coronel |
| 24 | DF | PAR | Jorge Paredes |
| 25 | DF | PAR | Kevin Agüero |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 27 | FW | PAR | Junior Marabel |
| 28 | MF | PAR | Fernando Bracho |
| 29 | MF | PAR | Osmar Molinas |
| 31 | FW | PAR | Maicol Fernández |
| 34 | MF | PAR | Juan Acosta |
| 37 | MF | PAR | Iván Saldívar |
| 38 | MF | PAR | Ramiro Bernal |
| 40 | FW | PAR | Fabio Escobar |
| — | FW | PAR | Cristian López |
| — | FW | PAR | Gustavo Caballero |
| — | MF | PAR | Roger Rojas |
| — | MF | PAR | Ronald Roa |
| — | MF | PAR | Kevin Pereira |
| — | MF | PAR | Saul Martínez |
| — | MF | PAR | Hugo López |
| — | MF | PAR | Miguel Barreto |
| — | DF | PAR | Isidro Saldívar |
| — | DF | PAR | Ariel Coronel |
| — | DF | PAR | José Carlos Báez |
| — | GK | PAR | Alcides Benítez |

## Notable players

    To appear in this section a player must have either:
* Been part of a national team at any time.
* Played in the first division of any other football association (outside of Paraguay).
* Played in a continental and/or intercontinental competition.
# Cecil King

Cecil King may refer to:
* Cecil Frederick King (1899–1919), World War I flying ace
* Cecil Harmsworth King (1901–1987), chairman of Mirror Group Newspapers, and later a director at the Bank of England
* Cecil King (British painter) (1881–1942), British painter
* Cecil King (Irish painter) (1921–1986), Irish abstract-minimalist painter
* Cecil King (rugby league), rugby league footballer of the 1910s for New Zealand, Wellington, and Taranaki
* Cecil R. King (1898–1974), congressman from California
# Tony Lopez (poet)

Tony Lopez (born 1950) is an English poet who first began to be published in the 1970s. His writing was at once recognised for its attention to language, and for his ability to compose a coherent book, rather than a number of poems accidentally printed together. He is best known for his book False Memory (The Figures, 1996), first published in the United States and much anthologised.

## Life

Lopez grew up in Brixton, South London, and was educated at local state schools including Henry Thornton Grammar School. He worked as a freelance writer of fiction, publishing five crime and science fiction novels with New English Library between 1973 and 1976, before going to the University of Essex (1977–80), and then taking up a research studentship at Gonville and Caius College, University of Cambridge, where J. H. Prynne supervised his PhD on the Scottish poet W. S. Graham. He taught briefly at the University of Leicester (1986–87) and the University of Edinburgh (1987–89), and then for twenty years at the University of Plymouth (1989–2009), where he was appointed the first Professor of Poetry in 2000 and Emeritus Professor in 2009. He has received awards from the Wingate Foundation, the Society of Authors, the UK Arts and Humanities Research Council and Arts Council, England. His poetry is featured in The Art of the Sonnet (Harvard), Anthology of Twentieth-Century British and Irish Poetry (Oxford University Press), Vanishing Points: New Modernist Poems (Salt), The Reality Book of Sonnets (RSE), Other: British and Irish Poetry since 1970 (Wesleyan University Press) and Conductors of Chaos (Picador). His critical writings are collected in Meaning Performance: Essays on Poetry (Salt) and The Poetry of W. S. Graham (Edinburgh University Press).
Lopez is married with two grown-up children and lives in Exmouth in Devon.
# Joachim Marquardt

Karl Joachim Marquardt (19 April 1812 – 30 November 1882) was a German historian and writer on Roman antiquities.
In his later life he was Rector of the Ernestine Gymnasium, Gotha.

## Biography

Marquardt was born at Danzig.
He studied at Berlin and Leipzig, held various educational appointments from 1833 onwards at Berlin, Danzig, and Posen, and became in 1859 head of the gymnasium in Gotha, where he died in 1882. The dedication of his treatise Historiae equitum romanorum libri quatuor (1841) to Lachmann led to his being recommended to the publisher of Wilhelm Adolf Becker's Handbuch der römischen Alterthumer to continue the work on the death of Becker in 1846. The work took twenty years to complete, and met with such success that a new edition was soon called for. Finding himself unequal to the task single-handed, Marquardt left the preparation of the first three volumes (Römisches Staatsrecht) to Theodor Mommsen, while he himself contributed volumes V-VI (Römische Staatsverwaltung, 1873–1878) and volume VII (Das Privatleben der Römer, 1879–1882).
Its clearness of style, systematic arrangement, and abundant references to authorities ancient and modern, continue to make it valuable to students.
Marquardt died in Gotha, while still in office as Rector of the Ernestine Gymnasium, Gotha. The school commissioned a medal to commemorate Marquardt, made by the local engraver Fredinand Helfricht and issued on November 30, 1883, the first anniversary of his death.

## Literature

* Kai Brodersen, Introduction in: Joachim Marquardt, Das Privatleben der Römer, new edition, Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 2016, pp. v-viii, ISBN 978-3-534-26770-5
# Mario Almondo

Mario Almondo (born 17 September 1964) is an Italian engineer.
Almondo has more than 23 years of experience in Ferrari S.p.A. covering several special responsibilities inside Ferrari Group, among others: COO, Executive Senior Vice President, Head of Quality, Executive Senior Vice President Head of Human Resources and Organisation for Ferrari Automotive Group, Executive Senior Vice President COO and Technical Director of Formula 1; Consultant for several companies in the high tech field (automotive, aerospace, industrial and motor sport industries). Entrepreneur Starting-up New-cos in the luxury segment and patents in the mass distribution domain. Almondo worked in Brembo China as President and CEO, and is currently C.O.O. of Brembo S.p.A. Performance Division. Almondo has become a member of the FIA (International Federation of Automobile) Safety Commission.

## Career

A native of Turin, Almondo studied engineering and industrial management at the Politecnico of Milan. After brief spells as a lecturer at the local university, military service as tenant in the Carabinieri, and a brief experience as Commercial Director of SIRA, he joined Ferrari in 1991 as an engineer. After working both in Ferrari's road and race car divisions, he was promoted to become Industrial Director of the F1 operation in 1995. Following Ross Brawn's decision to leave Ferrari in October 2006, Almondo took his role of Technical Director. On 12 November 2007 he was made operations director of Ferrari Gestione Sportiva (F1). Under his leadership, Ferrari won F1 Constructors' Championship and F1 Drivers' Championship with Kimi Räikkönen. He is the last Italian and youngest Technical Director winning both F1 Championships at Ferrari (drivers and manufacturers). In April 2009 he was nominated as Quality Senior Vice President of Ferrari S.p.A. and in October 2011 as COO Industrial Director Senior Vice President of Ferrari S.p.A..In February 2013 he left the Scuderia Ferrari to find new stimuli, but according to rumors, for the incompatibility with a leading figure of the leadership team. In January 2015 Mario Almondo joined Brembo S.p.A.- an acknowledged world leader and innovator in the field of automotive disc brake technology, from January 2015 to April 2017 Almondo was in charge of maximizing the Business of Brembo in China and new customers, market shares and news factories acquisition or construction from green fields are key part of the mission. Since April 2017 Mario Almondo returned to Brembo S.p.A. as General Manager of Performance Division.

## Honors

Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic on May 10, 2004.
# University Admissions Finland

University Admissions Finland (UAF) was a centralised application service for international Master's degree student applicants for eleven Finnish universities. After the application round for the autumn 2018 intake, University Admissions Finland closed down and the application processing was transferred over to each individual university for the future application rounds.
University Admissions Finland processed the applications, which included credential evaluation and verification of language skills. After UAF’s processing, the universities did the academic evaluation of the applications and carried out student selections. The admission requirements were set by the universities.
Universities that used UAF application service:
* Hanken School of Economics
* Lappeenranta University of Technology
* University of Eastern Finland
* University of Helsinki
* University of Jyväskylä
* University of Lapland
* University of Oulu
* University of Tampere
* University of Turku
* University of Vaasa
* Åbo Akademi University
# Probabilistic voting model

The probabilistic voting theory, also known as the probabilistic voting model, is a voting theory developed by professors Assar Lindbeck and Jörgen Weibull in the article "Balanced-budget redistribution as the outcome of political competition", published in 1987 in the journal Public Choice, which has gradually replaced the median voter theory, thanks to its ability to find equilibrium within multi-dimensional spaces.
The probabilistic voting model assumes that voters are imperfectly informed about candidates and their platforms. Candidates are also imperfectly informed about the utility preferences of the electorate and the distribution of voters' preferences.
Unlike the median voter theorem, what drives the equilibrium policy is both the numerosity and the density of social groups and not the median position of voters on a preference scale. This difference explains why social groups which have a great homogeneity of preferences are more politically powerful than those whose preferences are dispersed.

## Motivation and Applications

Political economy and public economics are the main fields where the probabilistic voting theory is applied. In particular, it was used to explain public expenditure (Persson & Tabellini, 2000; Hassler, Krusell, Storesletten & Zilibotti, 2005), public debt dynamics (Song, Storesletten & Zilibotti, 2012), effect of mass media (Strömberg, 2004) social security systems (Profeta, 2002; Gonzalez Eiras & Niepelt, 2008) and taxation (Hettich & Winer, 2005; Canegrati, 2007).
Raphael Boleslavsky and Christopher Cotton (2015) show how the underlying uncertainty that candidates have about the preferences of voters may be the result of information revelation during campaigns, with more informative campaigns leading to greater ex ante uncertainty about election-day preferences. This in turn can increase policy divergence.
Probabilistic voting models are usually preferred to traditional Downsian median voter models, as in the former all voters have an influence on the policy outcome, whereas in the latter all power rests in the hands of the pivotal voter or group. For instance, in models where young and old (or rich and poor) voters have conflicting interests, probabilistic voting models predict that the winning candidate strikes a balance between the different interests in her/his policy platform. Due to the smooth mapping between the distribution of policy preferences and the political outcomes, this model has proven to be very tractable and convenient to use in dynamic models with repeated voting.
# Bailey–Rugg Building

The Bailey–Rugg Building was a historic commercial building located at 219–225 North Neil Street in Champaign, Illinois.

## Description and history

Businessmen David Bailey and Daniel Rugg built the building as a joint venture in 1871; each merchant occupied half of the building, with a common staircase connecting the two halves. The three-story, brick building had an Italianate design. The tall, narrow windows on the second and third stories featured arched stone hoods; the arches on the front windows were divided by keystones. A metal cornice with ornamental bracketing and panels ran below the flat roof.
The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 7, 1997.
In 2008, eleven years to the date after its National Register listing, the building burned down in an unexplained fire. It was removed from the National Register in 2020.
# Łaziska

Łaziska may refer to several localities in Poland:
* Łaziska Górne, a town in Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Łaziska, Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Łaziska, Kielce County in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Łaziska, Łódź Voivodeship (central Poland)
* Łaziska, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Łaziska, Opole Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Łaziska, Płock County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Łaziska, Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Łaziska, Sochaczew County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Łaziska, Staszów County in Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Łaziska, Zamość County in Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Łaziska, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Łaziska, Opole Lubelskie County in Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Łaziska, Lipsko County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Łaziska, Mińsk County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Łaziska, Szydłowiec County in Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Łaziska, Koło County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Łaziska, Wągrowiec County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
# Caswell

Caswell may refer to:

## Places
### United Kingdom

* Caswell, Swansea, a village in Wales
** Caswell Bay, nearby
* Caswell, Northamptonshire, a lost settlement and technology park in England

### United States

* Caswell, Maine, a town
* Caswell Memorial State Park, California
* Caswell County, North Carolina
* Caswell, Wisconsin, a town
* Caswell Air Force Station, Maine
* Fort Watauga, more properly Fort Caswell, an American Revolutionary War fort in what is now Tennessee

## People

* Caswell (surname), a list of people with the surname
* Caswell J. Crebs (1912–1988), American jurist
* Caswell Silver (1916–1988), American geologist and entrepreneur

## Other uses

* USS Caswell (AKA-72), American amphibious military cargo ship
* ST Caswell, British tugboat
* Caswell Developmental Center for adults with intellectual disabilities, in North Carolina
# Lycapsus

Lycapsus is a genus of flowering plants in the tribe Perityleae within the family Asteraceae.

## Species

There is only one known species, Lycapsus tenuifolius, native to Chile in South America.
# USS Kendall C. Campbell

USS Kendall C. Campbell (DE-443) was a John C. Butler-class destroyer escort acquired by the U.S. Navy during World War II. The primary purpose of the destroyer escort was to escort and protect ships in convoy, in addition to other tasks as assigned, such as patrol or radar picket. Post-war she returned home with four battle stars to her credit.
Kendall C. Campbell was named in honor of Kendall Carl Campbell who was twice awarded the Navy Cross, once during the New Guinea campaign and again during the Battle of the Coral Sea.

## Service history

Kendall C. Campbell was launched 19 March 1944 by the Federal Shipbuilding & Drydock Co., Newark, New Jersey; sponsored by Mrs. Carl B. Campbell; and commissioned 31 July 1944.
Kendall C. Campbell departed New York 20 August 1944 for shakedown exercises off Bermuda. Ten days later she departed Norfolk, Virginia, transited the Panama Canal, and arrived Pearl Harbor 30 October. The destroyer escort was assigned to hunter-killer operations out of Hawaii with Corregidor and performed this duty until she sailed for Ulithi 24 November. She immediately commenced ASW patrols designed to keep the supply lanes to the Marianas and Western Carolines open.
Anxiously awaiting her first major encounter, Campbell put to sea 1 January 1945, and sortied with the Luzon Attack Force for the invasion of Lingayen Gulf. She returned to Ulithi 5 February for a short overhaul period, departing 2 weeks later for carrier escort duty during the occupation of Iwo Jima. When the volcano island was secure, Kendall C. Campbell put into Ulithi to prepare for the Okinawa invasion.
The destroyer escort sailed 21 March accompanying escort carriers as they unleashed air raids in the pre-invasion strikes against Japanese positions on Okinawa. After the American assault forces hit the beach 1 April, Kendall C. Campbell stood by until the island was free of enemy resistance and offered all possible support to the successful campaign.
As the war moved closer to the enemy homeland, on 26 June Campbell joined the Logistics Support Group, which operated northeast of Honshū, during the carrier strikes on Japan's home islands. In early August she searched for Japanese submarines southeast of Okinawa Gunto and was on this mission when the fighting ended. During the first week of September she furnished ASW patrols for the Tokyo Occupation Force en route to Japan. After escorting a group of 54 LST's from Tokyo to Manila, she returned to Yokosuka 16 October. Kendall C. Campbell received four battle stars for World War II service
Kendall C. Campbell departed Japan 4 November, arriving San Pedro, Los Angeles, 22 November. The destroyer escort decommissioned at San Diego, California, 31 May 1946 and joined the Pacific Reserve Fleet. She was berthed at Stockton, California. On 15 January 1972 she was struck from the Navy List, and, on 15 January 1973, she was sold for scrapping.
# Domingo Moreno Jimenes

Domingo Segundo Moreno Jimenes (7 January 1894 in Santo Domingo – 23 September 1986 in Santo Domingo) was a writer from the Dominican Republic; the founder and leader of the Posthumism [es], a Dominican literary movement.
Moreno Jimenes was the only-child of the goldsmith Domingo Moreno Arriaga, and his wife María Josefa Jimenes Hernández. He was christened on 4 August 1894. He was the great-grandson and grandson of Presidents Manuel Jimenes and Juan Isidro Jimenes, respectively; the lawyer Guillermo Moreno García is his grandson. He married Emelinda Espinal López.
# Proletář

Proletář was a publication issued in Brno, Moravia, which began publishing in 1910. Politically it adhered to the line of the Austrian Social Democracy. Proletář issued attacks against the Czechoslav Social Democratic Labour Party and the Czechoslav Trade Union Association. The magazine folded in 1914.
# Walking Backwards

"Walking Backwards" is the third single from The Futureheads' third studio album, This Is Not the World, which was released on 4 August 2008.

## Track listings

* 7" single
* "Walking Backwards"
* "This Is Not The World (Live @ Kings College)"
* Digital download
* "Walking Backwards"
* "This Is Not The World (Live @ Kings College)"
* "Everything's Changing (Live @ Kings College)"
* "Broke Up The Time (Live @ Kings College)"

## Music video

The single's music video was released 26 August 2008. The video features "puppet" versions of the band members performing the song.
# Banovci

Banovci may refer to several places:
* Banovci, Vukovar-Syrmia County, a village in Croatia
* Banovci, Brod-Posavina County, a village in Croatia
* Banovci, Slovenia, a village in Slovenia
* Stari Banovci, a village in Serbia, part of Stara Pazova municipality
* Novi Banovci, a neighbourhood of Stara Pazova, Serbia
* Vinkovački Banovci, a village in Croatia
# Clivina limbipennis

Clivina limbipennis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Jacquelin du Val in 1857.
# Casuso

Casuso is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Roberto Casuso (1954–2011), Cuban handball player
* Teresa Casuso Morín (1912–1994), Cuban intellectual
# Paddy Kitchen

Patricia Margaret Kitchen (23 May 1934 – 23 November 2005) was an English novelist, biographer and art critic.
Born in Battersea to middle-class parents, she grew up in Great Missenden, Buckinghamshire. After rejecting an offer from Cambridge University she moved to London in 1954, working in a Mayfair advertising agency while moonlighting as a hat-check girl in the night club Le Club Contemporain. While working at the Royal College of Art she met the painter Frank Bowling when he was still a student there. They married in 1960 and had one son. Kitchen was one of the women interviewed by Nell Dunn in Talking to Women (1965).
After divorcing Bowling in the late 1960s, Kitchen went on to live with, and later marry, the writer Dulan Barber. Continuing to write novels, she also began writing non-fiction with biographies of Patrick Geddes and Gerard Manley Hopkins. In later life she bought a house in Barnwell, Northamptonshire, which became the subject of her book of the same name. She died on 23 November 2005.
The novelist Bessie Head was a close friend. The pair corresponded from 1969 until Head's death in 1986 on a range of subjects, including Head's novel A Question of Power.

## Works
### Novels

* Lying-In, 1965
* A Fleshly School
* Linsey-Woolsey: A novel, 1971
* Paradise
* (with Dulan Barber) Marriage Ring: A novel, 1977
* A Pillar of Cloud, 1979
* The Golden Veil, 1981
* Blue Shoe, 1988

### Non-fiction

* A Most Unsettling Person: An Introduction to the Ideas and Life of Patrick Geddes, 1975
* Gerard Manley Hopkins: A Life, 1978
* Poets' London, 1980
* Barnwell, 1985
* The Way to Write Novels, 1995