OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cycling at the 2016 Summer Paralympics – Women's road time trial T1–2

The Women's road time trial T1-2 road cycling event at the 2016 Summer Paralympics took place on the afternoon of 14 September at Flamengo Park, Pontal. 7 riders competed over one lap of a fifteen kilometre course.
The T1 category is for cyclists with significant balance issues. The T2 category is for cyclists with moderate balance issues. In both categories, tricycles are used.

## Results

Women's road time trial T1-2. 14 September 2016, Rio.
| Rank | Rider | Nationality | Classification | Time | Factor (%) | Final Time |
| | Carol Cooke | Australia | T2 | 26:11.40 | 100 | 26:11.40 |
| | Jill Walsh | United States | T2 | 26:49.67 | 100 | 26:49.67 |
| | Shelley Gautier | Canada | T1 | 32:36.13 | 82.35 | 26:50.87 |
| 4 | Jana Majunke | Germany | T2 | 27:43.46 | 100 | 27:43.46 |
| 5 | Hannah Dines | Great Britain | T2 | 28:51.20 | 100 | 28:51.20 |
| 6 | Marie-Eve Croteau | Canada | T2 | 29:43.47 | 100 | 29:43.47 |
| 7 | Cristina Liliana Otero | Argentina | T2 | 35:20.52 | 100 | 35:20.52 |
# Principled reasoning

Principled reasoning (also known as principles-based reasoning and principle-centered reasoning) is an alternative to modern portfolio theory based on a different conception of risk.

## Concept

Modern portfolio theory, according to its founder, Harry Markowitz, equates risk with "variance of returns." Principled reasoning offers a critique of modern portfolio theory and its related departure from classical economics in evaluating markets in isolation from production and consumption. Principled reasoning holds that risk is partly a function of failure to adhere to foundational principles of national prosperity in the country of domicile of the investment.

## Foundational principles

Principled reasoning contrasts with modern portfolio theory's Humean skepticism, drawing instead on the Sermon on the Mount. Principled reasoning holds that a community which honors the proper cultural, legal, and economic principles is like a house built on rock, which puts it at an inherently lower level of risk, while a community which does not honor the proper principles is like a house built on a foundation of sand, and is at inherently higher risk. The risks associated with lack of principle adherence are not, according to principled reasoning, necessarily or even usually manifested in the short run, but may take long periods of time to manifest in visible form.
Principle reasoning is associated with the economist Jerry Bowyer, investment strategist Vince Birley, and theologian Ken Boa, who presented the idea at the annual conference of Kingdom Advisors and collaborated on a book on the subject.
# Acelyphus

Acelyphus is a genus of beetle flies. It is known from the Indomalayan realm.

## Description

Species of the genus Acelyphus are distinguished by the discal and second basal cell of the wing being joined.

## Species

* A. boettcheri Frey, 1941
* A. burmanus Datta, 1987
* A. digitatus Tenorio, 1969
* A. lateralis Tenorio, 1969
* A. lyneborgi Vanschuytbroeck, 1967
* A. melanothorax Tenorio, 1969
* A. politus Malloch, 1929
* A. prolatus Tenorio, 1972
* A. repletus Malloch, 1929
* A. retusus Tenorio, 1972
* A. stigmaticus (Hendel, 1914)
# Acharya Sarangdhar

'Acharya' Sarangdhar is a teacher, Hindi writer, poet, essayist, story writer and scholar. He has penned books on Hindi 'vyakaran', essays, poems and is a columnist in various Hindi and Bhojpuri magazines published from India and abroad.
He has been conferred with President Award (National Award for Teachers) 2015, Bharat Gaurav Award 2014 and Vidyasagar Award in 2011 for his contribution to Hindi literature.

## Career

On 18 May 1988 he began his career as a Teacher in education department of Bihar Government. Apart from teaching he is a member of various Hindi, Sanskrit and Bhojpuri committees.

## Awards and recognitions

* President Award (National Award for Teachers) for his contribution in education.
* Bharat Gaurav award by Vikramshila University for contribution in the field of Hindi and Bhojpuri literature.
* D. Litt ( Vidyasagar Award) – Vikramshila Hindi Vidyapeeth Gandhinagar, Gujarat awarded him with D. Litt degree for his extra ordinary contributions in the field of Hindi Literature.
* Kameshwar Singh Darbhanga University Darbhanga, Bihar awarded him with PhD degree for his research work on comparative study of Sanskrit and Bhojpuri Vyakaran.
* He was awarded with the 'Samman Patra (सम्मान पत्र)' from commissioner of Saran, S.P Saran and Buddhijeevi Vichar Mantra Chhapra for his book 'Shabd Vigyan'.

## Works

Acharya Sarangdhar's contributions to Hindi Vyakaran writings include:
He has written the following books on Hindi Vyakaran:
* Shabd Vigyan (शब्द विज्ञान)
* Shabd Sampada (शब्द संपदा)
India in Hindi and Sanskrit:
* Mahavaiyakaran Hanuman (महावैयाकरण हनूमान)
* Bhasha Ka Mahatva (भाषा का महत्व)
* Hindi Ka Saralya (हिंदी का सरल्य)
* Patro Me Sambodhan (पत्रों में संबोधन)
* Vividh Proyog (विविध प्रोयोग)
* Sanskrit me Dwivachan ki Aniwaryata (संस्कृत में द्विवचन की अनिवार्यता)
* Sanskrit Ki Saralta (संस्कृत की सरलता)
* Hindi me Ling Vidhan (हिंदी में लिंग विधान)
* Annadbhawantibhootani (अन्नादभवान्तिभूतानी)
* Vyakaran Bina bhasha adhuri (व्याकरण बिना भाषा अधूरी)
His works in field of poetry are:
* Hey bharat ma mujhe bata de! (हे भारत मा मुझे बता दे!)
* Namamiram Raghvagham (नममिराम राघवम)
* Vividha me ekta (विविधा में एकता)
* O veer! vijay lekar aana (वो वीर! विजय लेकर आना)
Some of his works in Bhojpuri includes:
* Ekre naam pratibha ha (एकरे नाम प्रतिभा हा)
* Bhikhari Thakur ke natakan me muhavara-mimanta (भिकारी ठाकुर के नाटकन में मुहवारामिमांता)
# Hamilton Power Plant

Hamilton Power Plant may refer to
* a power plant in Hamilton, Ohio, USA
* a former power plant in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, Scotland
* Hamilton Power Station in Lowell, Massachusetts, USA
# Presidential Security Service

Presidential Security Service may refer to:
* Presidential Security Service (Belarus)
* Presidential Security Service (Russia)
* Presidential Security Service (South Korea)
# Hans Neuschäfer

Hans Neuschäfer (23 November 1931 – 9 September 2020) was a German footballer who played as a midfielder for TuRu Düsseldorf, Viktoria Aschaffenburg, Fortuna Düsseldorf, FC Biel-Bienne and Viktoria Köln. He also played once for the Germany national team in 1956.
# Cyperus kwaleensis

Cyperus kwaleensis is a species of sedge that is endemic to an area of south eastern Kenya.
The species was first formally described by the botanist Kåre Arnstein Lye in 1983.
# Acutia

Acutia is a monotypic moth genus of the family Pyralidae. Its one species is Acutia falciferalis, found in Brazil.
# Prionapteryx albiceps

Prionapteryx albiceps is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1919. It is found in South Africa, where it has been recorded from the Western Cape.
# Accidentalism and catastrophism

Accidentalism and catastrophism were two differing ideologies in Spain in the inter-war period. They were particularly noticeable among opponents of Spain's Second Republic (1931–1939) – most significantly of the liberal and socialist governments of 1931–1933 and 1936 until the start of the Spanish Civil War. The opposition press and groups tended to fall into one of the categories, which would both hold sway during the period of the Republic.
Accidentalists believed that the faults of the Republic (and other types of government, like the preceding monarchy) were not based in the institution itself, but rather in the way it was being run. There was no fundamental flaw, and so means to improve Spain could be taken within the framework of the current system. The acts of a particular government were the only important thing. It was associated with legalism.
Catastrophists believed that the problems with the Republic ran deep. This led them to conclude it should be overthrown, and replaced with another system – exactly what depended on the nature of the catastrophist group. Ultimately, the Spanish coup of July 1936 would represent a catastrophist insurrection, and would start the civil war. There were three main groups of catastrophists: the Carlists, the Alfonsine monarchists and the Spanish version of fascists: the Falange. The Carlists were the monarchist supporters of the claim of Infante Carlos and his descendants, with a militia called the Requeté. The Alfonsine monarchists, who gathered around Renovación Española, wanted a return to the military government of General Primo de Rivera and the monarchy, and ran the journal Acción Española. The fascists, were embodied from 1933 by the Falange. Of the three groups, the Alfonsine monarchists were the best financed and most influential; the fascists created the most disorder.
The Spanish Confederation of the Autonomous Right's (CEDA) victory in the elections of 1933 was seen as a triumph for democratic means, and accidentalist opposition to the previous government. Catastrophic opposition was eclipsed temporarily, but continued to wait in the wings. In contrast, the elections in 1936, when the political right was beaten by the Popular Front, represented the futility of the accidentalist approach, and heralded the start of a period where opposition was mostly catastrophic in nature. After the election José Calvo Sotelo became the leading speaker of the anti-revolutionary right in the Parliament, preparing the mood of the right wing masses for a coup d'état. The culmination of the 1936 coup resulted in the start of the civil war, which would be considered a success of catastrophism.
# D-Motor LF39

The D-Motor LF39 is a lightweight liquid cooled side-valve four-stroke flat six 4 litre petrol aircraft engine, produced by D-Motor in Deerlijk, Belgium. It is a derivative of the flat four D-Motor LF26.

## Design

The LF39 produces 125 hp (93 kW) and has a dry weight of 74 kg (163 lb). The power curve is virtually linear from 50 kW @ 1920 rpm to 91.55 kW @ 3100 rpm. Just like its smaller sibling, the LF26, this direct-drive aero-engine has a side-valve (flathead) valvetrain. The engine has port injection, a dry sump lubrication system, and dual ignition.

## Development

With the aid of funding from the Belgian government, the D-Motor LF39 was developed from the LF26. The company encountered problems with the casting of the flat-six cylinder block and there were further problems with the flywheel/alternator, but these were solved using a lighter flywheel with neodymium magnets.
The 2014 expected price was €17,800.
In September 2014, EDM Aerotec announced the results of test flying the engine in their EDM Aerotec CoAX 2D/2R coaxial rotor helicopter, saying, "We are glad to present the 6 cylinder in action. After more than 100 hours testflying ... the coax helicopter equipped with the 6 cylinder... (proved) a perfect combination according to the test pilots." and added, "Another 6 cylinder has been installed in a test plane in Belgium".

## Applications

* EDM Aerotec CoAX 2D/2R
* Hungaro Copter
* Niki Kallithea
* Niki Lightning

## Specifications

Reference: D-Motor

### General characteristics

* Type: horizontally opposed flat six
* Bore: 103.6mm (4.1 in)
* Stroke: 79 mm (2.91 in)
* Displacement: 3,993 cc (244 cu in)
* Length: 648.7 mm (25.54 in)
* Width: 566 mm (22.28 in)
* Height: 423.4 mm (16.67 in)
* Dry weight: 74 kg (163 lb) with exhaust, radiator & external oil tank

### Components

* Valvetrain: camshaft in block, side valves
* Fuel system: port injection
* Fuel type: 100/130 Avgas or petrol 91, 93, 95, 98 RON
* Oil system: Dry sump
* Cooling system: liquid cooling

### Performance

* Power output: 82.4 kW (112 PS) at 2,800 RPM (max peak power: 91.55 kW (124 PS) at 3,100 RPM)
* Compression ratio: 8:1
* Power-to-weight ratio: 1.26 kW/kg
# Primary inoculation tuberculosis

Primary inoculation tuberculosis is a skin condition that develops at the site of inoculation of tubercle bacilli into a tuberculosis-free individual.$^{:334}$
# Toivo Tulev

Toivo Tulev (born 18 July 1958) is an Estonian composer. Taught by Eino Tamberg and Swedish composer Sven-David Sandström, he studied electro-acoustic music at the Cologne Hochschule der Musik in 1996. He is the founder (1995) and artistic director of the liturgical music ensemble Scandicus, and the head of the Composition Department at the Estonian Academy of Music.

## Works

Toivo Tulev has written for different types and sizes of ensembles. These are listed below.
* "Lamentations" (2011)
* "Magnificat" (2013)
* "So Shall He Descend" (for the Voronov Philharmonic, 2018)
* "I Heard the Voices of Children" (for centenary of LA Philharmonic, 2019)
* "Nada" (2015)
* Violin Concerto "Violin Concerto" (2002)
* Flute Concerto "Deux" (2004
* Cello Concerto "Before" (2006)
* Percussion Concerto (Flow" (2009)
* "Three Symphonies" (2018)
# Suolahti (disambiguation)

Suolahti may refer to:

## Places

* Suolahti, former town and municipality of Finland

## People

* Jaakko Suolahti (1918 – 1987), Finnish historian
* Heikki Suolahti (1920 – 1936), Finnish composer
* Hugo Suolahti (1874 - 1944), Finnish politician, linguist and philologist
# H2B

H2B could refer to:
* A Honda powertrain modification consisting of a H series engine coupled to a B series drivetrain.
* H-2B visa, a US program for temporary/seasonal, non-agricultural employment by foreign nationals.
* Heavens to Betsy, a punk rock band from Olympia, Washington, USA.
* Histone H2B, one of 5 main histone proteins involved in the structure of chromatin in eukaryotic cells.
* H-IIB, a family of Japanese rockets.
* Help to Buy, financial assistance for purchasing a home in the UK.
# Gonzalo Fernández de Traba

Gonzalo Fernández de Traba (died 1160) was a Galician nobleman and the head of the Traba family. He was the eldest son and successor of Fernando Pérez de Traba by his wife Sancha González.
By 1 August 1150 Gonzalo had married a certain Elvira Rodríguez, a woman of unknown origins, with whom, on that date, he donated his portion of San Julián de Ezebreiro to the Cistercian monastery of Monfero. By 12 January 1156 he was re-married to Berenguela Rodríguez, daughter of Rodrigo Vélaz and Urraca Álvarez and sister of Álvaro Rodríguez, thus relating himself by marriage to the Vela family. His sons, all by his first wife, were Fernando, Gómez and Rodrigo. He also two daughters by his first wife: Urraca, who married Fruela Ramírez, and Aldonza, who married Lope Díaz I de Haro.
Gonzalo held the title of count, pertaining to the highest rank in the kingdom, by 4 February 1155, when he signed a royal charter at Valladolid as comes Gundisaluus. Since his father is never mentioned in royal documents after 8 November 1154, it is probable that he had died and his son had been named a count as his successor. This scheme is complicated two charters of donation dated 1 July 1155 by Fernando and his brother Vermudo to the monastery they had founded at Sobrado dos Monxes. If authentic, these charters would push his date of death back a half-year and demonstrate that Gonzalo held the comital rank within his father's lifetime. Two documents in the archives of Sobrado, dated 1151 and June 1160, are confirmed by a comes dompnus Fernandus in Traua et in Aranga et in Monteroso ("count Don Fernando in Traba and in Aranga and in Monterroso") and a comes dompnus Fernandus senior in Monteroso et in Traua ("count Don Fernando, lord in Monterroso and in Traba"), respectively. These are probably copyists' errors for Gundesaluus Fernandi (Gonzalo Fernández).
Although Gonzalo is first mentioned in a document of 1 August 1140, his public life began with the death of his father and the assumption of the comital title. By December 1155 the government of the tenencia (fief) of Trastámara had been confided in him. He is last recorded ruling there in January 1159. By February 1156 he had been invested with the tenencias of Aranga and Traba, which he kept until his death. Trastámara and Traba, though not patrimonial lands, were royal territories usually entrusted to members of the Traba family. In February 1160 the important fief of Monterroso was added to his domains, though there is some evidence that he held it from as early as 1157. A charter dated 1152 refers to him tenente ("holding") Monterroso, but goes on to name Ferdinand II of León (1157–88) as the reigning monarch.
Probably on 16 September 1159 Gonzalo came to an agreement with the Archbishop of Santiago, Martín Martínez and the canons of the Cathedral of Santiago concerning jurisdiction in Montaos. On 27 October 1159 Gonzalo made a donation to the important Benedictine monastery at Jubia in Galicia. He is last cited alive in a document of 9 September 1160 and another of 18 November explicitly refers to his death.
# Java Interface Definition Language

In software development, Java Interface Definition Language, or Java IDL, is an implementation of the CORBA specification and enables interoperability and connectivity with heterogeneous objects. It is basically an Object Request Broker provided with JDK. The Java IDL enables distributed Web applications to transparently invoke operations on remote network services using the industry standards interface description language (IDL) and Internet InterORB Protocol IIOP from Object Management Group.
# Celtel

Celtel was a telecommunications company that operated in several African countries. It was founded by Sudanese-born Mo Ibrahim.

## History

Originally known as "MSI Cellular Investments", the company began operating in 1998. In January 2004, the company name was changed to "Celtel International".
In April 2005 the company was acquired by and became a subsidiary of Zain (formerly the Mobile Telecommunications Company). At the time it was purchased by Zain in April 2005, Celtel had about 24 million subscribers in 14 African countries.
On 8 June 2010 the company was purchased by Bharti Airtel from Zain. On 22 November 2010, it was rebranded as 'Airtel'.

## One Network

In September 2006 Celtel launched "One Network", the world's first borderless network across East Africa, this was possible due to the Gateway license for Data which Kenya Data Network had acquired. KDN provided Celtel with a cross border link to Uganda and with trunk capacity to Belgacom. With these links Celtel was no longer required to pass its traffic through the gateway of the monopoly in Kenya. One Network enabled its subscribers in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania to roam free between these countries, thereby scrapping roaming charges, making calls at local rates, receiving incoming calls free of charge, and recharging with local top up cards.
In June 2007 Celtel's One Network was extended to Gabon, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Congo. The One Network automatically activated upon crossing the geographical border into one of the six countries with no prior registration or sign-up fee.
In June 2007, Celtel International announced plans to add three more Celtel country networks to its "One Network". The additional countries were Malawi, Sudan (where it operated under the Mobitel brand), and Zambia. This further expansion brought the coverage of One Network to nine of the 15 African countries in which Celtel operated.
In September 2007 Celtel's Parent Company MTC Group adopted a new name Zain (Arabic for ‘beautiful, good and wonderful) unifying its different brands in 22 Countries.
In October 2007 Celtel International Acquired a 75% stake in Western Telesystems LTD (Westel) from the Ghanaian Government for $120 million US Dollars.
On 22 November 2007 Celtel doubled its One Network countries from 6 to 12 countries by adding Burkina Faso, Chad, Malawi, Niger, Nigeria and Sudan.
In April 2008, Zain planned to expand its "One Network" across its 22 operations by end of June 2008.
The One Network is still operated in Africa today by Bharti Airtel in association with Zain and Cell C.

## Acquisition

On 29 March 2005, Zain Group, then known as Mobile Telecommunications Company (MTC), announced that it would acquire 85% of Celtel International for US$2.84 billion with the option of acquiring the remaining 15% after two years for US$520 million. This acquisition dampened the thought that the Pan-African mobile communications group would list its stock on the London and Johannesburg Stock Exchanges through an IPO.
1 August 2008 saw the entire African operations of Celtel being rebranded from Celtel to Zain. This marked the end of the Celtel brand.
# LevelDB

LevelDB is an open-source on-disk key-value store written by Google fellows Jeffrey Dean and Sanjay Ghemawat. Inspired by Bigtable, LevelDB source code is hosted on GitHub under the New BSD License and has been ported to a variety of Unix-based systems, macOS, Windows, and Android.

## Features

LevelDB stores keys and values in arbitrary byte arrays, and data is sorted by key. It supports batching writes, forward and backward iteration, and compression of the data via Google's Snappy compression library.
LevelDB is not an SQL database. Like other NoSQL and dbm stores, it does not have a relational data model and it does not support SQL queries. Also, it has no support for indexes. Applications use LevelDB as a library, as it does not provide a server or command-line interface.
MariaDB 10.0 comes with a storage engine which allows users to query LevelDB tables from MariaDB.

## History

LevelDB is based on concepts from Google's Bigtable database system. The table implementation for the Bigtable system was developed starting in about 2004, and is based on a different Google internal code base than the LevelDB code. That code base relies on a number of Google code libraries that are not themselves open sourced, so directly open sourcing that code would have been difficult. Jeff Dean and Sanjay Ghemawat wanted to create a system resembling the Bigtable tablet stack that had minimal dependencies and would be suitable for open sourcing, and also would be suitable for use in Chrome for the IndexedDB implementation. They wrote LevelDB starting in early 2011, with the same general design as the Bigtable tablet stack, but not sharing any of the code.

## Usage

LevelDB is used as the backend database for Google Chrome's IndexedDB and is one of the supported backends for Riak. Additionally, Bitcoin Core and go-ethereum store the blockchain metadata using a LevelDB database. Minecraft Bedrock Edition uses a modified version for chunk and entity data storage. Autodesk AutoCAD 2016 also uses LevelDB.

## Performance

Google has provided benchmarks comparing LevelDB's performance to SQLite and Kyoto Cabinet in different scenarios. LevelDB outperforms both SQLite and Kyoto Cabinet in write operations and sequential-order read operations. LevelDB also excels at batch writes, but is slower than SQLite when dealing with large values. The currently published benchmarks were updated after SQLite configuration mistakes were noted in an earlier version of the results. Updated benchmarks show that LevelDB also outperforms Berkeley DB, but these tests also show that OpenLDAP LightningDB is much faster (~10 times in some scenarios) in read operations and some write types (e.g. batch and synchronous writes, see the link above), and is almost equal in the rest of the test.
All the above benchmarks date back from 2011 to 2014, and may only be of historical significance as SQLite, for instance, became significantly more efficient.

## Bugs and reliability

LevelDB has a history of database corruption bugs. A study from 2014 has found that, on non-checksummed file systems, the database could become corrupted after a crash or power failure.