OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aspergillus insulicola

Aspergillus insulicola is a species of fungus in the genus Aspergillus. It is from the Circumdati section. The species was first described in 1975. It has been reported to produce xanthomegnin, viomellein, vioxanthin, and penicillic acid.

## Growth and morphology

A. insulicola has been cultivated on both Czapek yeast extract agar (CYA) plates and Malt Extract Agar Oxoid® (MEAOX) plates. The growth morphology of the colonies can be seen in the pictures below.
* Aspergillus insulicola growing on CYA plate
* Aspergillus insulicola growing on MEAOX plate
# Aspergillus jaipurensis

Aspergillus jaipurensis (also named A. indicus) is a species of fungus in the genus Aspergillus. It is from the Nidulantes section. The species was first described in 1963.
In 216, the genome of A. jaipurensis was, under the A. indicus name, sequenced as a part of the Aspergillus whole-genome sequencing project - a project dedicated to performing whole-genome sequencing of all members of the genus Aspergillus. The genome assembly size was 32.49 Mbp.

## Growth and morphology

A. jaipurensis has been cultivated on both Czapek yeast extract agar (CYA) plates and Malt Extract Agar Oxoid (MEAOX) plates. The growth morphology of the colonies can be seen in the pictures below.
* Aspergillus jaipurensis growing on CYA plate
* Aspergillus jaipurensis growing on MEAOX plate
# Phyllotrema

Phyllotrema is a genus of trematodes in the family Opecoelidae.

## Species

* Phyllotrema bicaudatum Yamaguti, 1934
* Phyllotrema guangxiense Li, Qiu & Liang, 1990
* Phyllotrema microrchis Jin, Zhang & Ji, 1979
* Phyllotrema quadricaudatum Gu & Shen, 1979
* Phyllotrema tetracaudatum Hussain, Rao & Shyamasundari, 1986
# Grigorești

Grigoreşti may refer to:
* Grigoreşti, a village in Siminicea Commune, Suceava County, Romania
* Grigoreşti, a village in Alexăndreni Commune, Sîngerei district, Moldova
# Phyllocephalum microcephalum

Phyllocephalum microcephalum is a species of Asian flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.
# Phyllobrotica sororia

Phyllobrotica sororia is a species of skeletonizing leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.
# Phyllocaulis

Phyllocaulis is a genus of land slugs, shell-less terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Veronicellidae, the leatherleaf slugs. This is a South American genus.

## Species

Species within the genus Phyllocaulis include:
* Phyllocaulis boraceiensis
* Phyllocaulis gayi
* Phyllocaulis renschi
* Phyllocaulis soleiformis
* Phyllocaulis tuberculosus
* Phyllocaulis variegatus
# Aspudden

Aspudden (Aspen cape) is a district of the Hägersten-Liljeholmen borough in Söderort, the southern suburban part of Stockholm.
Metro line 13 stops at Aspudden metro station.
# Pierre-Perthuis

Pierre-Perthuis (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France.
# Pierre-Percée

Pierre-Percée (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.

## Sites and monuments

* Château de Pierre-Percée ruins
* Lake of Pierre-Percée
# Grumăzești

Grumăzești is a commune in Neamț County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Curechiștea, Grumăzești, Netezi and Topolița.
# Grums

Grums is a locality and the seat of Grums Municipality, Värmland County, Sweden with 5,025 inhabitants in 2010.
# Phyllonorycter lantanae

Phyllonorycter lantanae is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from South Africa and Kenya.
The length of the forewings is 1.9 mm.
# Pierre de Carcavi

Pierre de Carcavi was born in about 1603, in Lyon, France and died in Paris in April 1684. He was a secretary of the National Library of France under Louis XIV. Carcavi was a French mathematician.
Carcavi is known for his correspondence with Pierre de Fermat, Blaise Pascal, Christiaan Huygens, Galileo Galilei, Marin Mersenne, Evangelista Torricelli and René Descartes.
# Asian Journal of Legal Education

The Asian Journal of Legal Education is a blind peer reviewed academic journal published twice a year by Sage in collaboration with the West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences. It is edited by Manoj Kumar Sinha.
This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).

## Abstracting and indexing

Asian Journal of Legal Education is abstracted and indexed in:
* J-Gate
* DeepDyve
* Dutch-KB
* EBSCO
* HeinOnline
* Indian Citation Index (ICI)
* OCLC
* Ohio
* Portico
* SCOPUS
* UGC-CARE (GROUP I)
# Asian Institute of Technology Ground

The Asian Institute of Technology Ground is a university ground in Bangkok, Thailand. The ground is owned by the Asian Institute of Technology (AIT). The AIT field is one of the three cricket fields in Thailand where Thailand Cricket League matches are played. The AIT Cricket Team has also won the Bangkok Cricket League 'A' Division two times during the past three years.
It also boasts of a 9-hole golf course and a swimming pool. The self-contained campus also offers facilities including badminton, takraw, table tennis, tennis, basketball, cricket, volleyball and swimming.
In 2015, the Asian Institute of Technology Ground was named one of the host of Women's World Twenty20 Qualifier along with Thailand Cricket Ground.
# Asian Journal of Applied Linguistics

The Asian Journal of Applied Linguistics is a bi-annual, peer-reviewed academic journal focused on the field of linguistics, particularly the study and learning of English. The journal was established in 1979 and is published by the Centre for Applied English Studies at the University of Hong Kong.

## History

In its current form, the Journal was previously published as the Hong Kong Journal of Applied Linguistics, beginning in 1996. In 2013, the Journal changed its name to the Asian Journal of Applied Linguistics as its scope expanded to include the rest of Asia and reduce the focus on Hong Kong.

## Reputation

The Journal is included in the Excellence in Research for Australia Journal List which is compiled by the Australian Government's Research Council.

## Accessibility

The journal publishes all material in open access format.
# Asphalt Massaka 2

Asphalt Massaka 2 is the second album by German rapper Farid Bang. The album was released on 12 March 2010 on the label 313 JWP.

## Musical style

Many songs contain disses towards other German rap artists, such as Fler, B-Tight, Die Sekte and Franky Kubrick. However, the album also contains storytelling tracks like "Vom Tellerwäscher zum Millionär" and "Schwer ein Mann zu sein" and even a serious track titled "Noch einmal", in which Farid Bang reflects his life and property lists, which he would gladly do again.

## Marketing

Asphalt Massaka 2 reached chart position #56 in the German charts. Two music videos for "Es ist soweit" and "Gangsta Musik" were shot.
# The Misfits (2011 film)

The Misfits (Spanish: Los inadaptados), is a 2011 Mexican anthology comedy-drama film, written and starring Luis Arrieta in 2011. It features performances of Ana Serradilla, Luis Ernesto Franco, Paola Núñez and Tiaré Scanda.

## Plot

A solitary boy does not want to live anymore until he meets a girl who pretends it to be a "Star" player. An arrogant Attorney receives a lesson by staying stuck in an elevator with a maid servant out of series. A "computer-freak" make an appointment blindly on the internet, the stranger turns out to be not as "unknown". Five elders decide to kill boredom and are planning to Rob a bank.

## Cast

* Luis Arrieta as Armando
* Luis Ernesto Franco as Gilberto
* Paola Núñez as Lucrecía
* Tiaré Scanda as Alma
* Eugenio Bartilotti as Agustín
* Hector Kotsifakis as Raúl
* Maya Zapata as Graciela
* Ana Serradilla as Sofía
* Joaquín Cordero as Don Luis
* Beatriz Aguirre as Anita
* Isela Vega as Rosario
* Patricio Castillo as Manuelito
* Justo Martínez as Don Diego
* Rosa María Bianchi as Carlota
* Anna Ciocchetti as Señora Quiñones
* Luis Miguel Lombana as Carlos
# California effect

The California effect is the shift of consumer, environmental and other regulations in the direction of political jurisdictions with stricter regulatory standards. The name is derived from the spread of some advanced environmental regulatory standards that were originally adopted by the U.S. state of California and eventually adopted in other states. This process is the opposite of the Delaware effect, which is a race to the bottom in which different countries (or states in the case of Delaware) are reducing their regulatory burden to attract more of the businesses into their jurisdiction. The assumption behind the Delaware effect is that in the competitive regulatory environment, governments have to remove their regulatory barriers to allow easier functioning of their corporations and to attract new companies to establish their business.
While additional regulation can prove to be a burden for any corporation, higher regulatory standards can be a solution to certain externalities which are decreasing the total public good.
This term is mostly associated with David Vogel who called this phenomenon the "California effect".
The actual existence of this effect in the real world is disputed. While there is large discussion on the possible race to the bottom among countries competing for attention of internationally mobile capital, there seems to be some limited evidence that at least in some sectors the California effect can be observed.
# Ixtacomitán

Ixtacomitán is a town and municipality in the Mexican state of Chiapas in southern Mexico.
As of 2010, the municipality had a total population of 10,176, up from 9,143 as of 2005. It covers an area of 149 km$^2$.
As of 2010, the town of Ixtacomitán had a population of 4,835. Other than the town of Ixtacomitán, the municipality had 72 localities, none of which had a population over 1,000.
# Paddy Ladd

Paddy Ladd (born 11 February 1952) is an English deaf scholar, author, activist and researcher of deaf culture. Ladd was a lecturer and MSc Coordinator (MSc in Deaf Studies to approx 2007, then after a brief pause, MSc in Deafhood Studies 2009) at the Centre for Deaf Studies at the University of Bristol. Despite considerable international pressure, the centre was wound down as the MSc was closed in 2009, the undergrad programme taught out from 2010 to 2013, and the centre finally closed in the July of that year.
Ladd was one of the first presenters of BBC's See Hear and presented the earliest programmes from 1984 in both sign and speech. He has been a core campaigner for Deaf rights since the 80s, and was involved in the National Union of the Deaf, one of the earliest British Deaf activist organisations. He held the Powrie V. Doctor Chair in Deaf Studies at Gallaudet University, Washington DC. He completed his Ph.D. in Deaf Culture at Bristol University in 1998 and has written, edited and contributed to numerous publications in the field. His works have received international recognition.
Ladd's contribution to the Deaf world has not only been academic. For a period, he toured with the Grateful Dead as their on stage interpreter. He was also the founder of the Glastonbury Festival Sign Zone.
Ladd authored the book, Understanding Deaf Culture: In Search of Deafhood. He was added to the Roll of Honour of the British Deaf Association for "Outstanding Contributions to the Deaf Community in Deaf Education" (2007).

## Select publications

* — (2002). Understanding Deaf Culture: In Search of Deafhood. Clevedon, UK: Multilingual Matters. ISBN 9781853595462. OCLC 729954482.
* — (2022). The Unrecognized Curriculum: Seeing Through New Eyes Deaf Cultures and Deaf Pedagogies. San Diego: Dawnsign Press. OCLC 1284919922.
# Bruce Aune

Bruce Aune (born November 7, 1933) is an American philosopher and Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. He is known for his works on epistemology, metaphysics and history of ethics.

## Books

* Knowledge, Mind, and Nature (1967)
* Rationalism, Empiricism, and Pragmatism (1970)
* Reason and Action (1977)
* Kant's Theory of Morals (1980)
* Metaphysics: The Elements (1985)
* Knowledge of the External World (1991)
* An Empiricist Theory of Knowledge (2009)
* My Philosophic Life: A Memoir (2015)
# Boditi Stadium

Boditi Stadium or Boditi City Stadium is a stadium in Southern Ethiopia within Wolayita Zone. The stadium is multipurpose stadium based in Boditi city, Northeastern part of Wolayita Zone. It is primarily used for concerts and also serves as Boditi City F.C.'s home stadium. And it used by Wolaita Dicha sport club for matches of Ethiopian Premier League as home stadium when Sodo Stadium is under renewal and enlargement in 2007 and 2008 Ethiopian calendar. The full capacity for seated spectators enjoying a football match at Boditi Stadium is about 1,500. The stadium geographical location lies on the 6°57'19" N and 37°51'37" E. And also elevation of the stadium is 2038 meters above the sea level.
# Brierley (surname)

Brierley is a surname of English origin. The name may refer to:
* Benjamin Brierley (1825–1896), British author
* Benjamin Brierley (rugby player) (born 1986), German rugby union international
* David Brierly (1935–2008), English actor
* Ellen Brierley and Jennet Brierley, two of the twelve witches tried at Lancaster Assizes in August 1612 for their part in the Pendle Hill witchcraft case
* Herbert Brierley, English footballer
* Justin W. Brierly (1905–1985), American educator and lawyer
* Marjorie Brierley (1893–1984), English pioneer of psychoanalysis in Britain
* Roger Brierley (1935–2005), British accountant and actor
* Ron Brierley (born 1937), New Zealand investor and corporate raider
* Saroo Brierley (born c. 1981), Indian/Australian businessman and author, subject of Lion (2016 film)
* Thomas Brierley (1785–1855), British Freemason whose gravestone became a mystery
* Tom Brierley (1910–1989), English and Canadian cricket player
* Walter Brierley (1862–1926), English architect
# Orgreave, South Yorkshire

Orgreave is a village and civil parish on the River Rother in South Yorkshire. It is in the Metropolitan Borough of Rotherham, about 4.5 miles (7 km) east of the centre of Sheffield and a similar distance south of the centre of Rotherham.
The 2011 Census recorded its population as 739. This is a slight decline since the 2001 Census, which recorded its population as 761.

## History
### Coal and coke

Two halls stood at Orgreave, Orgreave Hall, built in 1684 was occupied by John Sorsby of John Sorby & Sons. Rotherwood Hall was later occupied by his son Richard Sorsby (1806-1862), coal producer. The halls were demolished in the 1990s.
Coal mining in the area began with Dore House Colliery in 1820. The first shaft of Orgreave Colliery was sunk in 1851. In the 20th century the Orgreave Coking Plant was established, and the colliery began to supply the plant. The National Coal Board closed Orgreave Colliery in 1981.
In the 1984–85 Miners' Strike, National Union of Mineworkers members picketed the coking plant to prevent employees and coal from entering or products from leaving. On 18 June 1984, three and a half months into the strike, a large number of South Yorkshire Police officers, including mounted units, were deployed against the pickets. There was large-scale violence between police and pickets, which became known as the Battle of Orgreave.
The coking plant closed in 1991. In 1995, British Coal Opencast was authorised to remove the spoil tip of the former colliery and conduct opencast coal mining on a site totalling 700 acres (280 ha). BCO removed some 12 million tonnes of spoil, extracted coal from it, and also realigned almost 3⁄4 mile (1.2 km) of the River Rother. In 2005 BCO completed its work at Orgreave and handed over the land for redevelopment.

### Redevelopment

100 acres (40 ha) of the site has been redeveloped as the Advanced Manufacturing Park. In 2008, Harworth Estates submitted a planning application to redevelop 300 acres (120 ha) as the Waverley community, which will include 4,000 homes and some commercial development. 222 acres (90 ha) is being restored as green space including recreation areas, parks, woods, three lakes and a reservoir.
Between 2012 and 2016, housebuilder's Taylor Wimpey, Harron Homes and Barratt Homes delivered the first 500 homes on the site. In 2017, Avant became the fourth housebuilder on site, purchasing two plots of land to build a total of 281 homes, and in the same year, Taylor Wimpey purchased further land to build another 130 new homes. In 2019 Harworth sold the latest residential phase to Barratt Homes to build 177 new homes.
Waverley Junior Academy, located within the redeveloped area, is operated by Aston Community Education Trust.
At the same time further land reclamation activities had increased the size of the Advanced Manufacturing Park to 150 acres (61 ha).
# Toram language

Toram (also known as Torom and Torum) is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in central Chad. Speakers have shifted to Chadian Arabic.
# Angola at the 2023 African Games

Angola competed at the 2023 African Games held from 8 to 23 March 2024 in Accra, Ghana. Angola competed in 13 sports, but was unable to use national symbols, such as the anthem and flag, due to delays in approving the country's anti-doping law.

## Medal table

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Angola | Handball | Women's tournament | 22 March |
| Silver | Ednasia Junior | Chess | Women's rapid individual | 10 March |
| Bronze | Rafaela Santo | Swimming | Women's 1500 metre freestyle | 9 March |
| Bronze | Roberto Nsangua | Wrestling | Men's greco-roman 87 kg | 9 March |
| Bronze | Manaceu Ngonda | Wrestling | Men's freestyle 65 kg | 11 March |
# Angola at the 2022 World Athletics Championships

Angola competed at the 2022 World Athletics Championships in Eugene, United States, from 15 to 24 July 2022. Angola entered 1 athlete.

## Results
### Key

* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* PB = Personal best
* SB = Season best
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* including alternates

### Men
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semi-final | Semi-final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Marcos Santos | 200 m | DQ | DQ | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Pagodula carinata

Pagodula carinatus is a fossil species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.
The names Trophon carinatus Jeffreys, 1883 and Trophon vaginatus auct. (not Cristofori & Jan 1832), established for fossils, have been used during much of the 19th and 20th century to designate the Recent species now validly known as Pagodula echinata (Kiener, 1840) of which they have become synonyms.
# Pagodidaphne colmani

Pagodidaphne colmani is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

## Distribution

This marine species is endemic to Australia and occurs off the Northern Territory.
# Anne-Katrin Kunde

Anne-Katrin Kunde (née Richter; born 15 August 1968, in Leipzig) is a German historian, best known for her publications on the late Middle Ages, auxiliary sciences of history, and the history of women's education. She has worked as a researcher with the University of Leipzig, the University of Luxembourg, the University of Düsseldorf , the Free University of Berlin, and the Ruhr University Bochum.
# Angophora bakeri subsp. bakeri

Angophora bakeri subsp. bakeri, commonly known as narrow-leaved apple, is a small to medium-sized tree that is endemic to New South Wales. It has rough bark on the trunk and branches, flower buds in groups of three or seven, white or creamy white flowers and cup-shaped to barrel-shaped fruit.

## Description

Angophora bakeri subsp. bakeri is a tree that typically grows to a height of 6–20 m (20–66 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has rough, grey, softly fibrous bark on the trunk and branches. Young plants and coppice regrowth have narrow lance-shaped to linear leaves that are 50–100 mm (2.0–3.9 in) long, 4–10 mm (0.16–0.39 in) wideand arranged in opposite pairs. Adult leaves are arranged in opposite pairs, thin and flexible, glossy green, a dull pale green on the lower surface, narrow lance-shaped to linear or curved, 50–130 mm (2.0–5.1 in) long and 5–15 mm (0.20–0.59 in) wide, tapering to a petiole 3–7 mm (0.12–0.28 in) long. The flower buds are arranged on the ends of branchlets in groups of three or seven on peduncles 7–18 mm (0.28–0.71 in) long, the individual buds on pedicels 4–11 mm (0.16–0.43 in) long. Mature buds are globe-shaped, 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long and wide with longitudinal ribs. The petals are white with a green keel and about 3 mm (0.12 in) long and wide. Flowering occurs from December to February. The fruit is a cup-shaped to barrel-shaped capsule 7–10 mm (0.28–0.39 in) long and 7–12 mm (0.28–0.47 in) wide with longitudinal ribs and with the valves enclosed in the fruit.

## Taxonomy and naming

Angophora bakeri was first formally described in 1913 by Edwin Cuthbert Hall and in 1986 Gregory John Leach described two subspecies in the journal Telopea, including the autonym, subspecies bakeri.

## Distribution and habitat

This subspecies grows in sandy soil on sandstone is most common on the Central Coast of New South Wales, but there are disjunct populations north of Newcastle and as far south as Yalwal. There is also population, previously known as A. exul, in the Gibraltar Range National Park.
# Torpaggala

Torpaggala is a habitation of early Middle Ages in Azerbaijan. The monument is located on the left bank of Alazani River on the same named hill, south-west of the present Qakh. The longitudinal plan is 500–510 m in the north-east and south-west of the hill and 150–160 m in width. The total area is 1.5 hectares.

## Design

In Torpaggala, various remains of buildings, clay ovens and fireplaces, industrial buildings, farm cubes, pottery and glassware and bone residues were found.
The five rooms (all rooms were burned) discovered at the VII excavation site of Torpaggala, were made of bricks and wood material was used on the ceiling. A large number of mica were found in the hearth. Rashid Goyushov notes that it appears that mica was used to tan the pelt and to whitewash walls.
Studies have shown that there was a special craft neighborhood in Torpaggala. Here are two pieces of pottery and brick, as well as glass furnaces. Pottery furnaces are elliptic and have two halves. On both furnaces, ceramic plates were produced. The brick cooking area is the only building material found in the archaeological excavations in Transcaucasia.
The most unique remnants in Torpaggala are rare glass furnaces. A large number of glass residues were found in this quadrangular formed object.
Different types of graves were found beneath the place of residence, and the Christian graves were discovered in the area near the territory called Saggizlig. This indicates that these graves belong to Caucasian Albanians.
There is a cultural layer of 2–4 meters thick, covering the III-XV centuries in Torpaggala. 1.5–2 meters high defence barrier, cultural layer, as well as household items, pottery and glass furnaces have allowed scientists to call this place a residence place. It is supposed that Torpaggala territory has some early medieval city belonging to Caucasian Albanians.
# Bochum-Linden

Bochum-Linden is a district of the City of Bochum in the Ruhr area in North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany. The population's main language was once Westphalian, but it has since been replaced by High German. Bochum-Linden is located in the south west of Bochum, between Dahlhausen and Stiepel. It shares a border with Hattingen, a city of Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis.
51°25′32″N 7°09′38″E﻿ / ﻿51.42556°N 7.16056°E﻿ / 51.42556; 7.16056