OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Longwitton railway station

Longwitton station was a weather board and corrugated iron built railway station in Northumberland on the Rothbury Branch. Originally known as Rothley and built as a private halt for the Trevelyan Estate, the name was changed in 1875 to Longwitton when it became a public station.

## History

In 1859 Parliament authorised the Wansbeck Railway Company to build the line from Morpeth to Reedsmouth. In 1862 the line from Morpeth to Scotsgap opened.
The next year the Northumberland Central Railway were authorised to construct a line from Scotsgap to Ford on the Berwick to Kelso line. They also were permitted to build a short branch line to Cornhill. Due to financial difficulties the line was to be built in stages starting with the section from Scotsgap to Rothbury which was started in August 1869 and completed by November 1870. The North British Railway and the branch line became part of the London and North Eastern Railway in 1923. In September 1952 passenger services were withdrawn and the line closed in November 1963.
The station was opened as Rothley a private station serving the local Trevelyan Estate but became public when the line was absorbed into the North British Railway. Renamed Longwitton in April 1875 the station served a limestone quarry and colliery until the 1920s. On 3 July 1875 a major accident occurred on the line just south of Longwitton leading to the deaths of three people.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Scotsgap Line and station closed | North British Railway Rothbury Branch | Ewesley Line and station closed |
vteRothbury Branch :
Legend :
# Longwing

Longwing may refer to:
* Heliconiinae, a subfamily of brush-footed butterflies commonly called the longwings
* a class of falcons used in falconry
* Longwing brogues, a kind of shoe
# Jaugram railway station

Jaugram railway station is a Kolkata Suburban Railway station on the Howrah–Bardhaman chord line operated by Eastern Railway zone of Indian Railways. It is situated beside Jaugram Main Road, Astai in Purba Bardhaman district in the Indian state of West Bengal. Number of EMU trains stop at Jaugram railway station.

## History

The Howrah–Bardhaman chord, the 95 kilometers railway line was constructed in 1917. It was connected with Sealdah through Dankuni after construction of Vivekananda Setu in 1932. Howrah to Bardhaman chord line including Jaugram railway station was electrified in 1964–66.
# Loriomyia

Loriomyia is a monotypic genus of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae. The single accepted species in the genus is Loriomyia guttipennis, first described by Kertesz in 1899.
# Loriot (ship)

Loriot was an American sailing ship involved in exploration of the Pacific Northwest coast of North America. This brig took a member of a United States presidential expedition to survey land and the inhabitants of the area in the 1830s. The ship then transported members of the Willamette Cattle Company from Oregon Country to California in an effort to increase livestock in the Willamette Valley settlements.

## Early years

In the early 1830s the vessel traded between the Sandwich (Hawaiian) Islands and California under the ownership of Alpheus Basil Thompson. The ship had arrived on the islands as early as 1833 under a Captain Nye from Boston.

## Northwest Expedition

On November 24, 1836, the Loriot set sail from the Sandwich Islands for the Columbia River with Lieutenant William A. Slacum of the U.S. Navy. Earlier in 1836 President Andrew Jackson sent Lieutenant William A. Slacum to the west coast of North America to examine San Francisco Bay, Puget Sound, and the Columbia River estuary to assess these anchorages for their strategic value. Additionally, Slacum and his expedition were to examine the economy of the region. The ship, under the command of Captain Bancroft, arrived at the river on December 22, 1836. In the Oregon Country, Slacum offered to take some settlers to California on the Loriot to purchase cattle for the settlers to then drive north to Oregon. On February 10, 1837, the ship sailed out of the Columbia and towards California with Ewing Young and other members of the Willamette Cattle Company. Ship and passengers arrived at the Russian settlement of Bodega on February 20, 1837, where the pioneers disembarked with Slacum then continuing on his mission.
During the journey in 1836 the Loriot was involved in an event that created a minor diplomatic incident with Russia involving Russian-America lands. In that year the vessel attempted to make land in the Alexander Archipelago at Tuckessan harbor, but was denied by Russian authorities.
    "When the captain of the Loriot asked permission to enter the harbor of Tateskey, he was ordered to "leave the waters of His Imperial Majesty.""
# Benjamin Franklin Reinhart

Benjamin Franklin Reinhart (1829 – May 3, 1885) was an American painter born near Waynesburg, Pennsylvania, known for his genre, historical, and portrait paintings.

## Biography

Reinhart studied at the National Academy of Design in New York from 1847 to 1850, spending his summers in Hayesville, Ohio. He studied art abroad in Rome, Paris and Düsseldorf for three years (1850 to 1853), traveling throughout the American midwest upon his return producing historical paintings and portraits. From 1859 to 1861 he worked in New Orleans, Louisiana, and then spent his time in London, England, during the American Civil War where he became known for his genre and religious paintings. In the late 1860s he returned to the United States where he lived in Kentucky, spending the following decade living in New York City where he held several exhibits at The National Academy, of which he was an elected member since 1871. He died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1885. Reinhart was also the uncle of artist Charles Stanley Reinhart.

## Gallery

* Portrait of Joseph Eggleston Johnston (c. 1860 - 1861), oil.
* Angel Mother (1873), engraving.
* Portrait of Katrina Van Tassel (1879), wood engraving.
# Bernard Wall

Bernard Patrick Wall (15 March 1894 – 18 June 1976) was an English prelate who served in the Roman Catholic Church as the Bishop of Brentwood from 1955 to 1969.
Born in Tonbridge, Kent on 15 March 1894, he was ordained to the priesthood on 14 July 1918. He was appointed the Bishop of the Diocese of Brentwood by the Holy See on 30 November 1955. His consecration to the Episcopate took place on 18 January 1956, the principal consecrator was Cyril Conrad Cowderoy, Bishop (later Archbishop) of Southwark, and the principal co-consecrators were Neil Farren, Bishop of Derry and George Andrew Beck, Bishop of Salford (later Archbishop of Liverpool). Bishop Wall participated in all the four sessions of the Second Vatican Council, held between in 1962 and 1965.
He retired on 14 April 1969 and assumed the title Bishop Emeritus of Brentwood. He died on 18 June 1976, aged 82.
# Chew Green

Chew Green is the site of the ancient Roman encampment, commonly but erroneously called Ad Fines (Latin: The Limits) on the 1885-1900 edition of the Ordnance Survey map, in Northumberland, England, 8 miles (13 km) north of Rochester and 9 miles (14 km) west of Alwinton. The encampment was adjacent to Dere Street, a Roman road that stretched south to York (Eboracum), and almost on the present-day border with Scotland.
Archaeological excavation at Chew Green has uncovered a complex of Roman military camps consisting of a Roman fort, two fortlets, two camps and a section of Roman road. The Roman remains were overlaid with evidence of the medieval settlement of Kemylpethe that included a small chapel, although the evidence for this latter is based on reports of an undocumented excavation in the 1880s and must be regarded as insubstantial. The largest camp structure is a square that encloses about 17 acres (7 ha) with a defensive rampart and ditch. Evidence inside the fort indicates it was used as permanent settlement. The encampment likely served only as a military base, not a colonial settlement.
The site is within the Northumberland National Park and within the Military Training Area at Otterburn.
# Jean Meichtry

Jean Meichtry is a Swiss retired slalom canoeist who competed from the late 1950s to the early 1960s. He won a bronze medal in the C-2 team event at the 1961 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Hainsberg.
# Berovka

Berovka (Macedonian: Беровка; English: Dance from Berovo) is a traditional Macedonian Oro, folk dance, from the town of Berovo in the region of Maleševo.
It is a women's dance with fast movements on a half feet with many jumps. The dancers are holding hands and begin their dance in a position of a half circle. The dance rhythm is $^2$ $_4$.
# Wan Xiaoli

Wan Xiaoli (万晓利; born 1971) is a folk-rock singer, guitarist, and harmonica player from China. He is originally from Ci County, Handan, Hebei but moved to Beijing in 1997.
He has released four albums.

## Discography

* 2002 - 走过来走过去 (Walk Here, Walk There)
* 2004 - Badhead 3 (compilation)
* 2006 - 这一切没有想象的那么糟 (All the Things Are Better Than You Imagine)
* 2011 - 北方的北方 (The North Of The North)
* 2015 - 太阳看起来圆圆的 (The Sun Looks Round)
* 2017 - 天秤之舟/牙齿，菠菜和豆腐与诗人，流浪汉和门徒 (Ship of the Scales/Teeth, Spinach, and Tofu versus Poet, Tramp, and Disciple)
# Lormes

Lormes (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.
The mystic Simon Ganneau (1805–1851) was born in Lormes, as was the writer Henri Bachelin (1879–1941), winner of the 1918 Prix Femina for Le Serviteur.

## Demographics

On 1 January 2019, the estimated population was 1,273.
# Lormi

Lormi is a town and a Municipality and a Tehsil in Mungeli district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh.

## Geography

Lormi is located at 22°17′N 81°44′E﻿ / ﻿22.28°N 81.73°E﻿ / 22.28; 81.73. It has an average elevation of 315 metres (1033 feet).

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Lormi had a population of 12,158. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Lormi has an average literacy rate of 63%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 73%, and female literacy is 52%. In Lormi, 15% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## In popular culture

* The story of the 2020 Hindi-language Netflix drama film Chaman Bahaar was based on Lormi.
# Jean Sourisse

Jean Sourisse (born 1940 in Rabat, Morocco) is a French choral conductor. He successively founded and directed the vocal ensemble Audite Nova, the choir of the Concerts Colonne, the vocal Ensemble Jean Sourisse, and the Chœur d'Oratorio de Paris.

## Biography

Although Jean Sourisse was interested in the field of voice at an early age - he was himself a singer - it was through his studies as an organist that Jean Sourisse began his musical apprenticeship. It was only after completing his professional training in this field that he decided to devote himself fully to singing and his pedagogy.
He then initiated himself into conducting the choir with the greatests: Philippe Caillard, César Geoffray, and then perfected his skills with Michel Corboz, Eric Ericson and Frieder Bernius.
In parallel to his career at the Education Nationale (teacher at the Université Paris IV Sorbonne, Jean Sourisse prepared candidates for the choir conducting test for the aggregation of musical education and professor of musical art at the Antony Descarte college, Jean Sourisse began in 1968 a brilliant career as founder and director of vocal ensembles, each of which received a number of distinctions in their own time.
It was first the Audite Nova vocal ensemble, which won nine international prizes and a special jury prize from Arezzo. Then it was the Choir of the Orchestre Colonne, created in 1981 at the request of Marcel Landowski, with whom Jean Sourisse worked for seven years on the great choro-symphonic works from the 18th century to the present day. Since 1989, he has continued this work at the head of the 90 singers of the Paris Oratorio Choir and the Ensemble Vocal, which bears his name. In 1998, he obtained a mention of excellence at the Rencontres Chorales Internationales of Montreux (Switzerland).

## Distinctions

* 1998: Mention of excellence at the 34th International Choral Meeting in Montreux.
* 1990: International contest of Arezzo (Italy: first prize (mixed voices), first prize (equal women's voices), special prize awarded to Jean Sourisse for the best performance of Renaissance music.
* 1989: 2nd prize (mixed choirs) of the International competition of Spittal (Austria).
* 1984: Grand prize of the Forum Régional des Chœurs d' Île-de-France.
* 1977: 2nd prize of the International Choral Singing Competition of Tours.
* 1973: first prize of the international "let the people sing" competition organised by the BBC (London).
* 1973: 2nd prize of the International Choral Singing Competition of Tours and special Francis Poulenc prize.
# Jaume Padrós i Selma

Jaume Padrós i Selma (Barcelona, Spain, 1959) is a Catalan physician and politician.
He studied medicine at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Barcelona where he got his doctorate in medicine. He specialized in Family Medicine, Occupational Medicine, and he got a Master's Degree in Gerontology. He was one of the founders of the Joventut Nacionalista de Catalunya-JNC * (Youth branch of Convergència Democràtica de Catalunya political party) and of the Federació Nacional d’Estudiants de Catalunya (National Student Federation of Catalonia - FNEC). He was also a member of the Parliament of Catalonia (1989–1995) where he advocated, among many issues, for the Llei d'Ordenació Sanitaria de Catalunya (Healthcare Standards Law of Catalonia) and for the creation of the Instituto Catalan del Voluntariado (Catalan Volunteer Institute), He was also Co-Founder of the first Food Bank of Spain and he was the key driver of the Programa de la Renda Mínima de Inserción (Minimum Wage Insertion Program) of the Generalitat of Catalonia.
Today he is President of the Col·legi Official de Metges de Barcelona (Official Barcelona Medical Association – COMB) since 2014, where he had also been its Vice-President and Secretary. Apart from his professional activities as a physician, he is also known for his dedication to programs related to the health of doctors and healthcare professionals through the Fundació Galatea (Galatea Foundation), which he founded and preceded as president and the Programa d'Atenció Integral al Metge Malalt (The Caring Program for Sick Physicians - PAIMM). He is also a founding member of the European Association for Physicians Health (EAPH). He has authored numerous works and articles related to his specializations.
The Government of the Generalitat of Catalonia awarded him the Trueta Medal for healthcare merit in 2016 and the Creu de Sant Jordi on April 11, 2017.
# Lord's Supper (disambiguation)

The Lord's Supper may refer to:
* Eucharist, the Christian rite involving eating bread and drinking wine
* The Last Supper, the last meal Jesus of Nazareth shared with his disciples in the collection of Christian Scriptures called The Holy Bible.
** The Last Supper (Leonardo da Vinci), a painting by Leonardo da Vinci
# Lord's slope

The Lord's slope is a geographical gradient at Lord's Cricket Ground in London, England. The slope is in the cricket pitch and runs from the north end of the ground to the south end with a drop of 2.5 metres (8 ft 2 in).

## History

The land on which Lord's was built was originally near a duck pond on a hill in St. John's Wood. It was leased by Thomas Lord following a request from George Finch, 9th Earl of Winchilsea to find a location where cricket could be played in relative privacy. Lord's was built around the slope and was enclosed by stands. In the 21st century, there were calls for the slope to be levelled as a result of the advent of drop-in pitches. Smaller ridges in the pitch had previously been removed by surveyors. However, the Marylebone Cricket Club rejected these calls stating that removal of the slope would require rebuilding of Lord's and would mean that the ground would be unable to host Test cricket for five years as the new pitch would need time to mature after the levelling. In 2002, the Lord's outfield was replaced and drainage installed. During this work, several small deviations in the pitch were removed, but the slope remained. During the 2012 Summer Olympics, when Lord's hosted the Archery tournament, there were suggestions that the slope would affect the archers. However, British archer Alison Williamson rejected this, stating that the slope was barely noticeable.

## Cricket

The Lord's slope is often used to advantage by bowlers in cricket matches at Lord's. Because of the slope's angles, seam bowlers from the Pavilion End and swing bowlers from the Nursery End gain an advantage as the natural variation of the slope alters the bounce of the ball when bowling. The gradient of the slope is noted to affect right-handed batsmen more than left-handed batsmen as the ball naturally moves towards left-handed batsmen. Despite the advantages the slope gives to bowlers, some batsmen consistently make high scores when playing at Lord's.
# Bernhard A. Macek

Bernhard A. Macek (born 1975 in Vienna, Austria) is an Austrian historian and author.

## Biography

Macek, born in Vienna, studied history at the University of Vienna. Since 2001 he has worked at the Imperial Palace Hofburg (Sisi Museum/Imperial Apartments/Silver Collection). In addition, he directs the Department of Viennese Urban History at ÖAB (Austrian Archeology Association). He also works on publications on historical topics, for example about the coronation of Joseph II (Holy Roman Empire) or about the life of Charles I, the last Emperor of Austria.
Macek's lecturing led him to the University of Vienna, to the Pope Benedict XVI Philosophical-Theological University Heiligenkreuz, to the city of Heusenstamm (Germany) on the occasion of the celebrations "250 Years of the Imperial Visit", to the Italian Cultural Institute in Vienna, to Madonna di Campiglio (Italy) for the festival "Mistero dei Monte – Vostre Altezze, etc.

## Publications

* Feldmarschall-Leutnant Franz von Holbein-Holbeinsberg. „Directiven“ der Spanischen Hofreitschule. Reitkunst, Militär und Gesellschaft des 19. Jahrhunderts, (= Historica Austria 7), Wien 2008, ISBN 978-3-901515-11-8.
* Die Krönung Josephs II. zum Römischen König in Frankfurt am Main. Logistisches Meisterwerk, zeremonielle Glanzleistung und Kulturgüter für die Ewigkeit, Frankfurt am Main u. a. 2010, ISBN 978-3-631-60849-4, doi:10.3726/978-3-653-04406-5.
* Haydn, Mozart und die Großfürstin. Eine Studie zur Uraufführung der „Russischen Quartette" op. 33 in den Kaiserappartements der Wiener Hofburg, Wien 2012, ISBN 3-901568-72-7.
* Kaiser Karl I. Der letzte Kaiser Österreichs. Ein biografischer Bilderbogen (= Die Reihe Archivbilder), Erfurt 2012, ISBN 978-3-95400-076-0.
* with Renate Holzschuh-Hofer: Die Wiener Hofburg. Die unbekannten Seiten der Kaiserresidenz, Sutton-Verlag, Erfurt 2014, ISBN 978-3-95400-420-1.
* with Rossana Crisci: Francesco Giuseppe I., Testimonianze, MGS Press, Trieste 2016. ISBN 978-88-97271-23-9, (in Italian).
# Wang Fuchen

Wang Fuchen (Chinese: 王辅臣; d. 1681) was a participant in the Revolt of the Three Feudatories during the Qing dynasty against the Kangxi Emperor. Wang was born in Datong, Shanxi Province, he was born to a poor family and grew up to be a bandit. His original surname was Li, nicknamed Horse-Sparrowhawk (馬鷂子) by the Manchu soldiers. Originally resisting the Manchu conquest of the Ming dynasty, ancient historians left behind records stating that Wang Fuchen was a handsome, tall and strong man with pale face, and thick eyebrows that resembled reclining silkworms. He was famous for his valour in battle and was known to the Manchus as a tough opponent, his presence was sometimes discouraging enough for the Manchu soldiers to retreat. He was highly regarded by Shunzhi Emperor and was won over to the Regent Dorgon. He assisted the former Ming dynasty generals Hong Chengchou and Wu Sangui in suppressing the Ming remnants of the Southern Ming. He followed Wu to Burma to capture and execute Zhu Youlang, Prince of Gui, the last Ming claimant on the mainland. He was made provincial military commander of Shaanxi, which at the time also included modern-day Gansu province. From his seat at Pingliang, he revolted in coordination with Wu and quickly captured Lanzhou. In 1665 he was defeated by Manchu Bannerman Tuhai at Pingliang. With Geng Jingzhong of Fujian, he surrendered in June 1676. He committed suicide by drinking poison.
# Chile at the 1992 Summer Paralympics

Chile competed at the 1992 Summer Paralympics in Barcelona, Spain. The 2 competitors from Chile won no medals and so did not place in the medal table. Swimmer Gabriel Vallejos Contreras, also known as Gabriel Angel, was presented with the Whang Youn Dai Achievement Award during the closing ceremony.

## Powerlifting

| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank |
| Víctor Valderrama | Men's -67.5 kg | 125 kg | 12 |

## Swimming

| Athlete | Event | Heats | Heats | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Gabriel Vallejos | Men's 50 m freestyle S3 | 1:24.07 | 4 Q | 1:14.55 | 5 |
| Gabriel Vallejos | Men's 100 m freestyle S3 | 2:45.79 | 3 Q | 2:38.07 | 5 |
| Gabriel Vallejos | Men's 50 m backstroke S3 | 1:17.47 | 3 Q | 1:12.50 | 4 |
| Gabriel Vallejos | Men's 50 m butterfly S3–4 | 1:26.55 | 3 Q | 1:22.67 | 6 |
| Gabriel Vallejos | Men's 50 m breaststroke SB2 | 1:17.22 | 4 Q | 1:15.90 | 5 |
# Chicago Film Critics Association Awards 1997

10th CFCA Awards
March 1, 1998
Best Film:
L.A. Confidential
The 10th Chicago Film Critics Association Awards, given on 1 March 1998, honored the finest achievements in 1997 filmmaking.

## Winners

* Best Actor:
** Robert Duvall - The Apostle
* Best Actress:
** Judi Dench - Mrs. Brown
* Best Cinematography:
** Titanic - Russell Carpenter
* Best Director:
** Curtis Hanson - L.A. Confidential
* Best Film:
** L.A. Confidential
* Best Foreign Language Film:
** Shall we dansu? (Shall We Dance?), Japan
* Best Score:
** "Titanic" - James Horner
* Best Supporting Actor:
** Burt Reynolds - Boogie Nights
* Best Supporting Actress:
** Debbi Morgan - Eve's Bayou
* Most Promising Actor:
** Matt Damon - Good Will Hunting
* Most Promising Actress:
** Joey Lauren Adams - Chasing Amy
# Bernice State Park

Bernice State Park, also called Bernice Area at Grand Lake State Park, is an 88-acre (360,000 m$^2$) Oklahoma state park located in Delaware County, Oklahoma. It is located near the city of Bernice, Oklahoma at the northwestern corner of Grand Lake o' the Cherokees. The park is actually across the mouth of the Neosho River from the town of Bernice.
Known as the "Crappie Capital of the World," the park also offers fishing for largemouth bass, white bass, channel catfish and bluegill. Visitors will find semi-modern RV sites and tent campsites, comfort stations with showers, boat ramp, courtesy boat dock for loading and unloading, picnic areas, playground, one mile (1.6 km) paved walking and jogging path that is handicap accessible, two wildlife watch towers, swimming and a nature center.

## Nature center

The nature center has exhibits featuring indigenous wildlife. These include for example, beehives, taxidermied animals and a 1,000 US gallons (3.8 m$^3$) aquarium. The center has a full-time naturalist onsite, and offers classroom facilities and tours.
# Losar Baoli

Losar Baoli (the Losar Stepwell) is a stepwell in the Margalla Hills of the Islamabad Capital Territory, Pakistan. Near the town of Shah Allah Ditta in the Potohar Plateau, the area was a passageway for caravans and armies moving along the east–west direction.
Constructed using dressed bricks, the well can be accessed from Shah Allah Ditta in Sector D-13, via the Kenthla-Haripur Road, established in 2007 by a federal minister. With a six-foot diameter, the well continues to supply water to local residents for their daily needs. Its surroundings, filled with trees and bird songs, provide a restful spot for locals and travelers.

## Gallery

* Down the steps of the Losar Baoli
* A view of the baoli from ground level
* The landmark at the end of the road coming from Shah Allah Ditta