OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Seoul Foreign Language High School

Seoul Foreign Language High School (Korean: 서울외국어고등학교; Hanja: 서울外國語高等學校) is private preparatory school located in Seoul. Classified as a Foreign Language High School under the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology's categorization of Special Purpose High Schools, Seoul FLHS's curriculum is centered on the specialized education of various European and Asian languages. Seoul Foreign Language High School is the sixth foreign language high school to be established in South Korea.
The school's primary language of instruction is Korean.
Like most schools in South Korea, SFLHS starts its school year in March, starts its second semester in September, and ends the school year in February.

## Admissions

The school receives applications from around the country. Students can gain admission to Seoul Foreign Language High School by demonstrating ability in a variety of areas, but the most common way students are accepted is through SFLHS's own admissions test, which includes written exams and an interview.
Seoul Foreign Language High School has its own admission tests. Usually only the top 3% of middle school students can get an offer from this school. SFLHS students choose one primary language as a major upon application from English, German, Chinese, French, or Japanese to study during their three years at SFLHS. Korean and English are mandatory subjects, regardless of which focus language students choose when entering the school.
# Jarkko Hentula

Jarkko Hentula (born 1970) has worked primarily as a producer or an executive producer in over 40 feature films and TV-productions. Hentula is the Head of Feature Films in Yellow Film & TV production company.

## Education

Hentula studied communication and history at the University of Tampere and production in the Film and Television department at Helsinki's University of Art and Design.

## Career

In 1998 Hentula started working as a production manager at MRP Matila & Röhr Productions. During that time he for example worked in Olli Saarela’s Ambush (1999).
He moved to their subsidiary, Talent House, in 2000. Hentula's first long features were Lovers & Leavers by Aku Louhimies (2002), Pearls and Pigs by Perttu Leppä (2003) and FC Venus by Joona Tena (2005), all of which received commercial success. Hentula also produced JP Siili's miniseries Julia's Truth (2001) for Talent House, which received a Prix Italia award.
In 2004 Hentula started his own production company called Juonifilmi. He co-owned the company with FS Film (now SF Studios). In Juonifilmi Hentula produced The Border (2007) by Lauri Törhönen together with Jörn Donner and awarded Last Cowboy Standing (2008) by Zaida Bergoth. He also worked as a co-producer in Arn – The Knight Templar (2007).
In 2011 Hentula was appointed the head of feature films in Yellow Film & TV, a Finnish production company. They specialize in scripted TV production, movies, drama, comedy, entertainment and sports.
In Yellow Film & TV Hentula has for example produced JP Siili’s Härmä (2012) and a commercial success Lapland Odyssey 2 (2015). Hentula has also been part of numerous international co-productions, such as Michael Marcimain's Call Girl (2012). Hentula has also produced awarded Kimmo TV-series (2012–).
Hentula received the Film Producer of the Year Award in 2004. Hentula served as chairman of the board for The Central Organisation of Finnish Film Producers 2008–2012.

## Selected filmography

* Pearls and Pigs (2003) – Producer
* FC Venus (2005) – Producer
* The Border (2007) – Producer
* Arn the Knight Templar (2007) – co-producer: Juonifilmi Oy
* Skavabölen pojat (2009) – Producer
* Jos Rakastat (2010) – Producer
* Likainen Pommi (2011) – Producer
* Risto (2011) – Executive producer
* Härmä (2012) – Producer
* Call Girl (2012) – Co-producer
* Sel8nne (2013) – Executive producer
* Ainoat oikeat (2013) – Producer
* Lapland Odyssey 2 (2015) – Producer
# Magnetic Springs, Indiana

Magnetic Springs is an unincorporated community in Hendricks County, Indiana, in the United States.
The Cartersburg Springs (or Magnetic Springs) once flowed nearby.
# Madonna of Loreto (Perugino)

The Madonna of Loreto is a c.1507 oil on panel painting by Perugino, now in the National Gallery, London, which bought it in 1879. It shows the Madonna and Child flanked by Jerome (left) and Francis of Assisi (right). Two angels hover over Mary's head holding a crown. It reuses the low parapet from Madonna and Child with St Rose and St Catherine (1492) and probably also involved the master's studio assistants.
The painting was commissioned by Giovanni di Matteo Schiavone (died 7 June 1507) for a planned chapel at Santa Maria dei Servi church in Perugia. It was delivered in September 1507. It probably originally had a predella of three small panels (Annunciation, Adoration of the Shepherds and Baptism of Christ), now in the Galleria Nazionale dell'Umbria.

## Predella

* Annunciation
* Adoration
* Baptism
# Seventh Cross: Evolution

Seventh Cross: Evolution, known in Japan as simply Seventh Cross (セブンスクロス, Sebunsu Kurosu), is a video game for the Sega Dreamcast video game console. It was released in Japan on December 23, 1998. A sequel titled Ninth Will was announced shortly after the game's North American release, but it was apparently cancelled.

## Gameplay

The theme of Seventh Cross is evolution. The player begins with a protist, and through eating and consuming, progresses through two other stages until it becomes an animal. The game begins in a lagoon, where the player's organism must avoid predators while nourishing itself. If the creature dies, it is returned to its lowest form unless it has successfully evolved into its 'origin' stage, in which case the creature regresses to that instead. After death, any parts gained by evolution are kept, but any gathered food is lost.
Seventh Cross contains six stages, each with a boss. The stages take place in different biomes, ranging from the pond to a barren future.

### Evolving

The creature gains parts by touching the monolith in each level. Six colors, chosen at the beginning by the player, are mapped to six attributes: offense, defense, psi power, intelligence, dexterity, and healing. By creating patterns with these colors on a 10×10 grid, and possessing the required amount of EVP, the creature may gain a new part it may add to its head, body, legs, or arms. The logic behind what patterns yield what parts, however, remains unclear.
These parts may be "equipped" any time, but each require specific amounts of nutrients found in certain foods, among which are protein and fiber. After a while, the player may add enough parts to the organism to fend off and even kill other creatures, fight the stage's boss creature and advance to the next stage. Each part has different attributes that enhance particular areas like movement speed and attack strength. These parts may be added ala carte; that is, a lynx's head may be placed upon an organism with a crab's body and frog's legs. This may result in odd combinations of creatures akin to Microsoft's Impossible Creatures.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 43% |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Consoles + | 60% |
| Famitsu | 24/40 |
| GameFan | 45% |
| GameSpot | 6/10 |
| GameSpy | 4.5/10 |
| IGN | 4.2/10 |
| Next Generation | |
| RPGamer | 2/5 |
The game received "unfavorable" reviews according to video game review aggregator GameRankings. Blake Fischer of NextGen said of the game, "The very, very patient may consider this a diamond in the rough (very rough), but most won't be able to stomach the first-generation PlayStation look and feel." In Japan, Famitsu gave it a score of 24 out of 40.
# Jeff MacIntyre

Jeff MacIntyre is an American television producer, cameraman and editor known for documentaries and his work with ABC News. Since 1990, he has owned the Los Angeles–based production company, Content Media Group.

## Awards

Jeff MacIntyre won all five categories he was nominated for at the 2018 Los Angeles Emmy Awards on July 28, 2018.
He also received two Los Angeles Emmy Award Awards in July, 2014 for The Legacy of Heart Mountain, in the categories of Outstanding Editor, Programming and Outstanding Videographer, Programming. In total, he has been nominated 51 times and has won 21 Los Angeles Emmy Awards in addition to 10 Edward R. Murrow Awards for his work with ABC News.
# The Magic Labyrinth (board game)

The Magic Labyrinth is a 2009 children's fantasy board game designed by Dirk Baumann, for two to four players. The Magic Labyrinth is a labyrinth game with the objective of finding treasures hidden in the labyrinth. The labyrinth's walls are invisible, so players must memorize the locations of the walls in order to successfully claim treasure pieces.

## Rules

The game has a wizard setting and is played over a 6x6 rectangular grid representing a labyrinth. The labyrinth's walls are actually placed under the board, invisible to the players. The player's pieces consist of a wizard piece on top of the board, and a metal sphere underneath the board, connected to the wizard piece by a magnet. The pieces start out from the four corners of the board, with one player in each corner.
At the start of the game, a treasure is randomly selected, and the players have to get to the square representing the treasure. On his/her turn, a player throws a die deciding how many spaces his/her piece can move. If the player's piece hits a wall, the metal sphere underneath the board falls off, audible to the player. When this happens, the player forfeits his/her turn, having to move his/her piece back to the starting corner.
The idea of the game is that the players can't actually see the walls, only learning of them when they hit them. To be able to proceed, players must learn to memorise the locations of the walls. If a player successfully reaches a treasure, he/she claims it as his/her own, and another treasure is randomly dealt. The first player to claim five treasures wins.
# Gregg Barbanell

Gregg Barbanell is an American sound editor. He has been nominated for twelve Primetime Emmy Awards in the category Outstanding Sound Editing. In 2004 he won a Primetime Emmy Award in the category Outstanding Sound Editing for a Nonfiction or Reality Program for the nature documentary television series Dinosaur Planet. He is perhaps best known for his work in Breaking Bad and its spin-off Better Call Saul.
# Gregg Berger

Gregory Alan Berger (born December 10, 1950) is an American voice actor. He is known for his roles as Jecht from Final Fantasy X and the Dissidia Final Fantasy games, Grimlock from The Transformers, Mysterio and Kraven the Hunter from Spider-Man: The Animated Series, Odie from most Garfield animated media, Cornfed Pig from Duckman, Bill Licking from The Angry Beavers, Agent Kay from Men in Black: The Series, The Gromble from Aaahh!!! Real Monsters, Captain Blue from Viewtiful Joe, Eeyore from Kingdom Hearts II, Hunter the Cheetah (1999–2002) and Ripto from Spyro the Dragon, as well as The Thing, Galactus, and Attuma from Marvel: Ultimate Alliance.

## Early life

Berger was born on December 10, 1950, in St. Louis, Missouri to an observant Russian-Jewish family. He graduated from University City High School in 1968.

## Career

Berger began his career in 1978. He provided the voice of Adult Chirin in Ringing Bell. In 1982, he voiced Odie, one of the pets of Jon Arbuckle, in Here Comes Garfield. Berger would continue voicing Odie in various Garfield media such as Garfield and Friends (in which he also voiced Orson Pig in the U.S. Acres segments), The Garfield Show, and many more. He provided additional voices in Super Friends: The Legendary Super Powers Show, while he voiced Grimlock in The Transformers and its feature film, The Transformers: The Movie.
Berger also voiced Cornfed in the animated sitcom series titled Duckman. In the Spyro video game series, he provided the voices of Ripto and Hunter the Cheetah from 1999 until 2002. He voiced Mysterio and Kraven the Hunter in Spider-Man: The Animated Series (or just called Spider-Man). Berger also provided additional voices for Inside Out and Illumination Entertainment's Despicable Me 3. He was also the voice of Jecht in the Dissidia Final Fantasy games and Final Fantasy X.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Refs |
| 1994 | Annie Award | Best Achievement for Voice Acting | Duckman | Nominated | |
# Gregory executive council of Ceylon

The Gregory executive council was 9th executive council of British Ceylon. The government was led by Governor William Henry Gregory.

## Executive council members

| Member of Council | Office | Took office | Left office | Notes |
| William Henry Gregory | Governor | 4 March 1872 | 4 September 1877 | |
| Henry Turner Irving | Colonial Secretary | 4 March 1872 | 1873 | Replaced by Arthur Birch |
| Arthur Birch | Colonial Secretary | 3 June 1873 | 4 September 1877 | |
| Major general Henry Renny | Commander of Troops | 4 March 1872 | ? | Replaced by John Alfred Street |
| Major general John Alfred Street | Commander of Troops | 1874 | 1877 | |
| Richard Morgan | Attorney General as Queen's Advocate | 4 March 1872 | 1876 | Replaced by Richard Cayley |
| Richard Cayley | Attorney General as Queen's Advocate | 4 April 1876 | 4 September 1877 | |
| John Douglas | Auditor General | 4 March 1872 | 16 June 1876 | Replaced by C. A. D. Barclay |
| C. A. D. Barclay | Auditor General | 16 June 1876 | 4 September 1877 | |
| George Vane | Treasurer | 4 March 1872 | 4 September 1877 | |
# Gregory number

In mathematics, a Gregory number, named after James Gregory, is a real number of the form:
    $G_{x}=\sum _{i=0}^{\infty }(-1)^{i}{\frac {1}{(2i+1)x^{2i+1}}}$
where x is any rational number greater or equal to 1. Considering the power series expansion for arctangent, we have
    $G_{x}=\arctan {\frac {1}{x}}.$
Setting x = 1 gives the well-known Leibniz formula for pi. Thus, in particular,
    ${\frac {\pi }{4}}=\arctan 1$
is a Gregory number.

## Properties

* $G_{-x}=-(G_{x})$
* $\tan(G_{x})={\frac {1}{x}}$
# Phlox austromontana

Phlox austromontana is a species of phlox known by the common name mountain phlox. It is native to the southwestern United States and Baja California, where it grows in forested and wooded mountain habitat, scrub, and open areas. It is a mat-forming perennial herb growing in patches of very short stems. The lance-shaped leaves are no more than 1.5 centimeters long and are arranged oppositely in pairs on the short stems. The inflorescence is a solitary flower at the tip of each stem. The flower is white or light pink or lavender with five rounded lobes. It is just over a centimeter long.
# The Machinery of Freedom

The Machinery of Freedom is a nonfiction book by David D. Friedman that advocates an anarcho-capitalist society from a consequentialist perspective.
The book was published in 1973, with a second edition in 1989 and a third edition in 2014.

## Overview

The book aims to show that law and its enforcement do not require a state, but can be sustained by non-coercive private enterprise and charity. It explores the consequences of libertarian thought, describes examples of stateless societies (such as the Icelandic Commonwealth) and offers the author's personal statement about why he became a libertarian. Topics addressed in the book include polycentric law and the provision of public goods such as military defense in a stateless society. Friedman argues that a stateless legal system would be beneficial for society as a whole, including the poor.
While some books supporting similar libertarian and anarcho-capitalist views offer support in terms of morality or natural rights, Friedman (although he explicitly denies being a utilitarian) here argues largely in terms of the effects of his proposed policies.
Friedman conjectures that anything done by government costs at least twice as much as a privately provided equivalent, which has been labeled as his eponymous law: "It costs any government at least twice as much to do something as it costs anyone else." He offers examples as evidence such as a comparison of the cost of the United States Postal Service's costs for package delivery with the costs of private carriers and the cost of the Soviet government versus market based services in the West.

## Reception

The Institute of Public Affairs, a libertarian think tank located in Australia, included The Machinery of Freedom in a list of the "Top 20 books you must read before you die" in 2006.
Liberty magazine named the book among The Top Ten Best Libertarian Books, praising Friedman for tackling the problems related to private national defense systems and attempting to solve them.

## Related books

* The Problem of Political Authority by Michael Huemer builds on Friedman's vision of an anarcho-capitalist society in considerable detail
* Chaos Theory by Robert P. Murphy
* Order Without Law by Robert Ellickson
* For a New Liberty by Murray Rothbard
* The Market for Liberty by Linda and Morris Tannehill
* The Enterprise of Law by Bruce L. Benson
# Ascalon, Georgia

Ascalon is an unincorporated community in Walker County, in the U.S. state of Georgia.

## History

A post office called Ascalon was established in 1881, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1919. The community took its name after the ancient city of Ashkelon.
# Großlobming

Großlobming is a municipality in the district of Murtal in Styria, Austria. It is located on the banks of the river Mur.
# Spandex fetishism

Spandex fetishism is a fetishistic attraction to people wearing form-fitting stretch fabrics or to the wearing of items of clothing made of such material. Spandex garments are often worn by swimmers, gymnasts, ballet dancers, wrestlers, rowers, cyclists, contortionists and circus performers, and spandex fetishists may incorporate fantasies about these activities into their particular fetish.
One reason spandex and other tight fabrics may be fetishized is that the garment forms a "second skin", acting as a surrogate for the wearer's own skin. Wearers of skin-tight nylon and cotton spandex garments can appear naked or coated in a shiny or matte substance like paint. The tightness of the garments may also be seen as sexual bondage. Another reason, at least pertinent to nylon-spandex fabric, is that the material can have a very smooth and silk-like finish, which lends a tactile dimension to the fetish - as well as a visual one. The pressure of tight garments against the genitals can become quite sensual.
Pantyhose fetishism can be viewed as a class of spandex fetishism.
# Clark Township, Brown County, Ohio

Clark Township is one of the sixteen townships of Brown County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 2,952 people in the township.

## Geography

Located in the western part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Pike Township - north
* Scott Township - east
* Pleasant Township - southeast
* Lewis Township - south
* Tate Township, Clermont County - west
* Williamsburg Township, Clermont County - northwest corner
The village of Hamersville is located in central Clark Township.

## Name and history

Clark Township was established in 1808. Statewide, other Clark Townships are located in Clinton, Coshocton, and Holmes counties.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Clark Township, Clinton County, Ohio

Clark Township is one of the thirteen townships of Clinton County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census reported 2,014 people living in the township.

## Geography

Located in the southern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Washington Township - north
* Green Township - northeast
* Union Township, Highland County - southeast
* Dodson Township, Highland County - south
* Jefferson Township - southwest
The entire township lies in the Virginia Military District. Clinton County's "bootheel", the odd piece of land jutting into Highland County, added to bring Clinton County to the constitutionally mandated 400-square-mile (1,000 km$^2$) area, is in the township.
The village of Martinsville is located in northern Clark Township.

## Name and history

Statewide, other Clark Townships are located in Brown, Coshocton, and Holmes counties.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. The trustees and clerk are chosen in non-partisan elections. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Casa Venegoni

Casa Venegoni is a historic building situated in Milan, Italy.

## History

The building was built between 1923 and 1927.

## Description

The building features a Liberty style, the Italian declination of the Art Nouveau, with strong Neogothic influences. A tower crowned by a loggia characterizes the corner of its façades.
# In the Midst of Bloodied Soil

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Blabbermouth | 6.5/10 |
| Exclaim.ca | (positive) |
In the Midst of Bloodied Soil is the debut studio album by American technical death metal band With Passion.

## Credits
### With Passion

* Samuel McLeod – vocals
* Andrew Burt – guitars
* Shaun Gier – guitars
* Michael Nordeen – bass
* Brandon Guadagnolo – keyboards
* Jacob Peete – drums

### Production

* Produced by With Passion and Zack Ohren
* Engineered, mixed, and mastered by Zack Ohren at Castle Ultimate Studios

### Artwork

* Cover art and layout by Mario Garza
# Kale (disambiguation)

Kale is a species of cabbage in which the central leaves do not form a head.
Kale may also refer to:

## Ethnography

* Kale, the Romani for "black", used as a self-designation by some groups of the Romani people:
** Finnish Kale, the Romani people from Finland
** Kale (Welsh Romanies), the Romani people from Wales

## Places
### Former Ottoman Empire

Kale means 'fortified place' in Turkish.

#### Bosnia and Herzegovina

* Kale, Konjic

#### Crimea

* Chufut-Kale, cave-fortress

#### Macedonia

* Kale Fortress in Skopje

#### Romania

* Ada Kaleh (lit. 'Fortress Island' in Turkish), former Danube island

#### Serbia

* Kale-Krševica, an Ancient Greek town

#### Turkey

* Kale, Antalya
* Kale, Borçka
* Kale, Denizli
* Kale, Malatya

### India

* Kale, Mawal, Pune district, Maharashtra

### Iran

* Kale, Iran, a village in Qazvin Province

### Myanmar

* Kale District, Sagaing Region
* Kale Township, Sagaing Region
* Kale, an alternative spelling for Kalay, Sagaing Region
* Kale, Kayin State

### Slovenia

* Kale, Slovenia, a small village in the Municipality of Žalec

### Nepal

* Kale, Nepal

### United States

* Kale, West Virginia

## People

* Kale (name), a unisex first name used largely in the English and Hawaiian languages, and a surname

## Other uses

* Kale (moon), a moon of Jupiter
* Kale (Dragon Ball), a character from the Dragon Ball multimedia franchise
* Inspector Kale, a fictional police officer in the 1998 Indian film Gunda
* Kale, a local name for West African pepper
* HMS Kale, ships of Britain's navy
* Kale (mythology), one of the Charites (Graces), daughters of Zeus (Jupiter)
* KALE, a radio station on 960 AM licensed to Richland, Washington
* Ka le (gaming slang) or Kale, refers to lag (video games), often in in-game chat and Twitch