OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Strmac (Užice)

Strmac (Serbian Cyrillic: Стрмац) is a village located in the Užice municipality of Serbia. In the 2002 census, the village had a population of 296 people.
43°51′28″N 19°38′16″E﻿ / ﻿43.85778°N 19.63778°E﻿ / 43.85778; 19.63778
* This Zlatibor District, Serbia location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Catalani

Catalani is an Italian surname meaning "Catalan" or "from Catalonia". Notable people with the surname include:
* Adelina Catalani (fl. 1818–1832), Franco-Italian soprano
* Alfredo Catalani (1854–1893), Italian operatic composer
* Angelica Catalani (1780–1849), Italian opera singer
* Antonio Catalani (Romano) (c. 1596–unknown), also called il Romano, Italian painter
* Antonio Catalani (Siciliano) (1560–1630), also called il Siciliano, Italian painter
* Giuseppe Catalani (1698-1764), Italian liturgist
* Jordanus Catalani (fl. c. 1321–1330), French Dominican missionary and explorer
# Parahita

Parahita is a system of astronomy prevalent in Kerala and Tamil Nadu, India. It was introduced by the Kerala astronomer Haridatta, (c. 683 AD). Nilakantha Somayaji (1444–1544), in his Dr̥kkaraṇa, relates how Parahita was created based on the combined observations of a group of scholars who had gathered for a festival at Tirunāvāy on the banks of the Bhāratappuzha River. The Sanskrit etymology literally means "for the benefit of the common man", and the intention was to simplify astronomical computations so that everyone could do it.
Parahita is a significant step in the simplification of the siddhantic tradition.
Of the two texts of the system, Grahacāranibandhana and Mahāmārganibandhana, only the former is known. The system simplified the computational cycle of the Aryabhatiya by introducing a sub-aeon of 576 years and introduced a zero correction called Vāgbhāva based on which the system worked accurately around the time of Haridatta.
Also Haridatta simplified the representation of numerals from the cumbersome notation of Aryabhata to the katapayadi system which gained wide currency in later Kerala mathematics. In the katapayadi system, numerals may be represented by various letters so that the large numerical tables required for astronomical computations could be represented as verses and memorized.
The work Grahacāranibandhana-sangraha (932 AD) gives further details of the parahita technique. The methods were retained but some of the constants downgraded by Parameshvara in his DrggaNita (1483), and also by Achyuta Pisharati in his rAsigolasphuTanIti (1600).
# Francis Bailey (publisher)

Francis Bailey (September 3, 1744 – November 1, 1817) was an early American printer, publisher and journalist in Pennsylvania from 1771 to 1807.
He began publication of the Lancaster Almanac in Lancaster, PA in 1771 and published the United States Magazine in 1778. In 1781, he became editor of the Freeman's Journal. In addition to printing editions of the Articles of Confederation and Thomas Paine's Common Sense, he acted as printer for Congress and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Bailey was the first printer to refer to George Washington, in print, as the Father of His Country. He was also the first to print the first official printing of the first U.S. constitution, then called The Articles of Confederation.
He was the first American publisher of the writings of Emanuel Swedenborg in 1787.
Bailey was taught the printing trade by Peter Miller in Ephrata, Lancaster county. In 1778 or 1779 he removed to Philadelphia where he published a newspaper. Eventually he returned to Lancaster. Bailey's daughter-in-law managed a press shop in Philadelphia in 1818.
# Fox Soccer Report

Fox Soccer Report was Fox Soccer's flagship studio program. The show was produced by Fox Sports World Canada, a Canadian international sports network owned by Shaw Media (parent of Global Television Network), from CKND-TV's studios in Winnipeg, Manitoba. The show, formerly called Fox Sports World Report and Global SportsLink, aired nightly on Fox Soccer in the United States and EuroWorld Sport (Canada) at 10 p.m. Eastern Time (or after a live prime-time match), with numerous re-airs, usually at 1 a.m. Eastern. The show also aired on Fox Soccer Plus nightly at 11 p.m. Eastern Time.
With the shutdown of Fox Sports World in April 2012, Fox Soccer Report continued to be produced until August 16, 2012, when it was replaced by Fox Soccer News, a new soccer news program produced by Sportsnet out of Toronto, the following day.

## Anchors

The program featured multiple sportscasters that alternated on different days of the week. Its final lineup was anchored by Michelle Lissel, Eoin O'Callaghan and Asa Rehman. Former Scottish amateur soccer player Bobby McMahon was featured on Mondays and Fridays, providing analysis of the weekend's matches.

## Former anchors

* Mitch Peacock
* Carlos Machado
* Nabil Karim
* Terri Leigh
* Lara Baldesarra
* Jeremy St. Louis
* Derek Taylor
* Julie Stewart-Binks
# Standard day

The term standard day is used throughout meteorology, aviation, and other sciences and disciplines as a way of defining certain properties of the atmosphere in a manner which allows those who use our atmosphere to effectively calculate and communicate its properties at any given time. For example, a temperature deviation of +8 °C means that the air at any given altitude is 8 °C (14 °F) warmer than what standard day conditions and the measurement altitude would predict, and would indicate a higher density altitude. These variations are extremely important to both meteorologists and aviators, as they strongly determine the different properties of the atmosphere.
For example, on a cool day, an airliner might have no problem safely departing a medium length runway, but on a warmer day, the density altitude might be higher, require a higher ground speed and true airspeed prior to liftoff, which would require more acceleration, a longer runway, and a reduced climb rate after liftoff. The pilot may choose to reduce the gross weight of the aircraft by carrying less fuel or reducing the amount/weight of the cargo, or even reducing the number of passengers (usually the last option). Not carrying sufficient fuel to complete the flight to the destination, the pilot would plan an intermediate fuel stop, which would likely delay the final destination arrival time. In meteorology, departure from standard day conditions is what gives rise to all weather phenomena, including thunderstorms, fronts, clouds, even the heating and cooling of our planet.

## Standard day parameters

For Pilots: At sea level, Altimeter:29.92 in/Hg at 15 °C (59 °F) The "standard day" model of the atmosphere is defined at sea level, with certain present conditions such as temperature and pressure. But other factors, such as humidity, further alter the nature of the atmosphere, and are also defined under standard day conditions:
* Density (ρ): 1.225 kg/m$^3$ (0.00237 slug/ft$^3$)
* Pressure (p): 101.325 kPa (14.7 lb/ in$^2$)
* Temperature (T): 15 °C (59 °F)
* Viscosity (μ): 17.3 μN·s/m$^2$ (3.62 × 10$^{−7}$ lb s/ft$^2$)
The first three properties are usually referred as "standard day" conditions, which the viscosity aspect is largely ignored throughout the aviation community. However, viscosity, which is affected by humidity levels, plays a key role in aerodynamic drag, which is why it is a key component of standard day conditions. Because it is a key component of drag, it affects the amount of fuel burned per unit of distance travelled.
# Francis North, 2nd Baron Guilford

Francis North, 2nd Baron Guilford PC (14 December 1673 – 17 October 1729) was a British peer and member of the House of Lords.

## Life

In 1685, he succeeded his father Francis North as Baron Guilford. In 1701 he was one of five peers of the realm who voted against the Act of Settlement (which excluded the House of Stuart from the English throne) in the House of Lords, and who felt strongly enough to enter written protests in the House of Lords Journal. From 1703 to 1705, Guilford was Lord Lieutenant of Essex. In 1712, he was appointed to the Privy Council, and was First Lord of Trade from 1713 to 1714.

## Family

North was twice married. His first wife was Elizabeth, daughter of Fulke Greville, 5th Baron Brooke, and Sarah Dashwood, whom he married in 1695. His second wife was Alicia Brownlow, daughter of Sir John Brownlow, 3rd Baronet, and Alice Sherard, whom he married around 1703.
Guilford was succeeded by his son by his second wife Francis North, 3rd Baron Guilford, who later became 1st Earl of Guilford.
# Fox Theatre (Toronto)

The Fox Theatre is a cinema in the Beaches neighbourhood of Toronto, Ontario at the intersection of Queen Street and Beech Avenue. It has operated since 1914 when it first opened, and as a result it is the oldest continuously operating cinema in Toronto.
The Fox Theatre has a single screen and shows a mixture of new releases (in their second-run), independent and foreign films, and classical Hollywood cinema.

## History

The Fox Theatre was built in 1914, making it the second-oldest cinema that is still in use in Toronto, after the Revue Cinema, which was built in 1912 and later closed in 2006, before re-opening in 2007; as a result of this, the Fox Theatre is the oldest continuously operating cinema in Toronto.
Before opening in 1914, the theatre was referred to as "The Theatre Without A Name." A week before opening, a naming contest was held in the community, and the name "The Pastime" was chosen. The Fox was built for roughly $15,000 and was first owned by Arthur Brooks Webster. The first film to screen at the theatre was The Squaw Man (1914).
After less than a year, the name of the cinema was changed to the "Prince Edward Theatre" after Prince Edward, Prince of Wales, later King Edward VIII to honour British dignitary who visited that year during the beginnings of World War I. The name change was also intended to aid in recruitment for the war, and recruitment meetings were often held in the cinema.
Years later, after Edward's abdication from the British throne in 1936, the theatre was renamed the "Fox Theatre". A stained glass panel with the Prince Edward name, over the doorway from the lobby, remains from the Prince Edward period.
In 1978, the cinema was taken over by Tom Litvinskas and Jerry Szczur, who began to develop it as a repertory cinema, screening a mixture of old classic films, foreign films, genre films, and new releases.
In 2007, the Fox Theatre underwent an extensive restoration. Some of the changes include 250 new plush reclining red-finish seats with cupholders, a 1930s-inspired carpet, a new concession stand with an old-fashioned popcorn machine and menu chalkboard, a reupholstered smoking wall, one-of-a-kind classic light up movie posters, and the original Prince Edward and candy bar signs.
In 2007, the cinema was bought by Daniel Demois and Andy Willick.
During the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, the cinema remained open, but instead of screening films in the theatre, it hosted virtual screenings, sold popcorn and other concessions to the local community, sold naming rights to each of the cinema's 248 seats, and rented out the theatre's marquee for people to display personal messages.
In 2020, the owners of the Fox Theatre planned to hold a séance due to long-running rumours that the cinema is haunted.
# 2023 SEA Women's V.League

The 2023 SEA Women's V.League was the third edition of the SEA V.League, contested by four women's national teams that are the members of the Southeast Asian Volleyball Association (SAVA), the sport's regional governing body affiliated to Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC).
The first leg was held in Vĩnh Phúc, Vietnam from 4 to 6 August while the second leg was held in Chiang Mai, Thailand from 11 to 13 August.

## Teams

* Indonesia
* Philippines
* Thailand
* Vietnam

## Venues

| First Leg | Second Leg |
| Vĩnh Phúc, Vietnam | Chiang Mai, Thailand |
| Vĩnh Phúc Gymnasium | 700th Anniversary Chiang Mai Sports Complex |
| Capacity: 3,000 | Capacity: 3,000 |

## Results and standings

| Leg | Date | Location | Champions | Runners-up | Third place | Purse ($) | Winner's share ($) |
| 1 | 4–6 August 2023 | Vĩnh Phúc | Thailand (4) | Vietnam (2) | Indonesia (2) | 17,000 | |
| 2 | 11–13 August 2023 | Chiang Mai | Thailand (5) | Vietnam (3) | Indonesia (3) | 17,000 | |
# 2023 SEA Women's V.League – First Leg

The 2023 SEA Women's V.League – First Leg was contested by four national teams that are the members of the Southeast Asian Volleyball Association (SEAVA), the sport's regional governing body affiliated to Asian Volleyball Confederation (AVC). Games were played at Vĩnh Phúc, Vietnam from 4 to 6 August 2023.

## Teams

* Indonesia
* Philippines
* Thailand
* Vietnam

## Venue

* All matches
* Vĩnh Phúc, Vietnam
* Vĩnh Phúc Gymnasium
* Capacity: 3,000

## Pool standing procedure

* Total number of victories (matches won, matches lost)
* In the event of a tie, the following first tiebreaker was to apply: The teams was to be ranked by the most point gained per match as follows:
** Match won 3–0 or 3–1: 3 points for the winner, 0 points for the loser
** Match won 3–2: 2 points for the winner, 1 point for the loser
** Match forfeited: 3 points for the winner, 0 points (0–25, 0–25, 0–25) for the loser

## League results

* All times are Indochina Time (UTC+07:00).
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | Pts | SW | SL | SR | SPW | SPL | SPR |
| 1 | Thailand | 3 | 3 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 1 | 9.000 | 252 | 199 | 1.266 |
| 2 | Vietnam (H) | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 1.400 | 280 | 250 | 1.120 |
| 3 | Indonesia | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 0.667 | 223 | 233 | 0.957 |
| 4 | Philippines | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 0.111 | 171 | 244 | 0.701 |
| Date | Time | | Score | | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Total | Report |
| 4 Aug | 16:00 | Indonesia | 0–3 | Thailand | 24–26 | 24–26 | 20–25 | | 68–77 | Report |
| 4 Aug | 19:00 | Vietnam | 3–1 | Philippines | 25–15 | 19–25 | 25–21 | 25–9 | 94–70 | Report |
| 5 Aug | 16:00 | Thailand | 3–0 | Philippines | 25–19 | 25–7 | 25–17 | | 75–43 | Report |
| 5 Aug | 19:00 | Indonesia | 1–3 | Vietnam | 20–25 | 17–25 | 25–23 | 18–25 | 80–98 | Report |
| 6 Aug | 16:00 | Philippines | 0–3 | Indonesia | 20–25 | 17–25 | 21–25 | | 58–75 | Report |
| 6 Aug | 19:00 | Thailand | 3–1 | Vietnam | 22–25 | 25–20 | 28–26 | 25–17 | 100–88 | Report |

## Final standing

| Rank | Team |
| | Thailand |
| | Vietnam |
| | Indonesia |
| 4 | Philippines |
* 2023 SEA V.League – First Leg champions
* Thailand 4th title
* 14–woman roster
* Wipawee Srithong, Piyanut Pannoy, Pornpun Guedpard, Thatdao Nuekjang, Pimpichaya Kokram, Sasipapron Janthawisut, Ajcharaporn Kongyot, Chatchu-on Moksri, Thanacha Sooksod, Sirima Manakij, Tichakorn Boonlert, Wimonrat Thanapan, Jidapa Nahuanong, Jarasporn Bundasak
* Head coach
* Danai Sriwatcharamethakul

## Awards

* Most valuable player
    Ajcharaporn Kongyot (THA)
* Best setter
    Đoàn Thị Lâm Oanh (VIE)
* Best outside spikers
    Trần Thị Thanh Thúy (VIE)
    Ajcharaporn Kongyot (THA)
* Best middle blockers
    Wilda Nurfadhilah (INA)
    Thatdao Nuekjang (THA)
* Best opposite spiker
    Hoàng Thị Kiều Trinh (VIE)
* Best libero
    Piyanut Pannoy (THA)
# Stadt-Express

The Stadt-Express (SE), formerly City-Bahn (CB), is a train category in Germany, that links conurbations with the outer reaches of the surrounding countryside. The name literally means "City Express".
Deutsche Bahn no longer offers Stadt-Express services, but the Rhein-Main-Verkehrsverbund tariff association still ordered them until December 2016. As a consequence, there were Stadt-Express lines in the RMV-area, but they were categorized by the Deutsche Bahn as either Regionalbahn or Regional-Express.
Stadt-Express lines were renamed to Regionalbahn or Regional-Express or were discontinued. The last remaining one is running from Leipzig to Saalfeld/Saale operated by Abellio Rail Mitteldeutschland.

## Concept

The Stadt-Express has the role of linking cities to those areas outside their immediate surroundings; it therefore stops at every station in the outlying region. However, in the 'core' area of the conurbation, served by other local passenger trains like the S-Bahn and Regionalbahn trains, it runs faster, like a Regional-Express, and therefore only stops at the most important stations.
While there are no more Stadt-Express services in Germany, several Regionalbahn or Regionalexpress services still follow the concept: For example, the RE 22 (Eifel-Express) stops from Cologne Messe/Deutz to Kall only at important stations, thereafter it stops at every station on the way to Gerolstein, like a Regionalbahn train, a service not provided on this section of the line. After Gerolstein it changes its designation to "RB 22" and runs officially as a Regionalbahn to Trier.
Not all Stadt-Express routes followed this concept exactly; several services stopped at all stations even in the core area.
The Stadt-Express category was classified as a local service (Nahverkehr) and therefore could be used without supplementary fare.
Due to the general refurbishment of the Riedbahn, which connects Mannheim and Frankfurt with a high-speed rail line, from 15 July to 14 December 2024, the Regional Express services RE4 and RE14 were temporarily converted to SE14.
# Stanwellia occidentalis

Stanwellia occidentalis is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Pycnothelidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1972 by Australian arachnologist Barbara York Main.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in South Australia, in open scrub and supralittoral habitats. The type locality is North Shields, 10 km north of Port Lincoln, on the east coast of the Eyre Peninsula.

## Behaviour

The spiders are fossorial, terrestrial predators.
# Francis Willoughby (1613–1671)

Francis Willoughby (1613 – April 10, 1671) was the son of Colonel William Willoughby (1588-1631) of London, England. A merchant and shipwright, he immigrated to Charlestown, Massachusetts on August 22, 1638 and served as selectman (1640-1647), representative in 1649 and 1650, and was elected an assistant (representative in the colonial assembly) in 1650, 1651 and 1654. Willoughby returned to England in 1651 where he was appointed commissioner of the navy at Portsmouth and served in the Third Protectorate Parliament in 1659, representing Portsmouth. He returned to Massachusetts in 1662 and was deputy governor from 1665 until his death in 1671.
# Stani Michiels

Stani Michiels is a visual artist, architect, and coin designer who was born in 1973 in Geel (Belgium). He lives and works in the Netherlands (Amsterdam). Michiels has a master's degree in architecture from the Catholic University of Leuven (1991–1996). Afterwards he studied art at the Gerrit Rietveld Academie (1998–2001) and Rijksakademie (2002–2003) in Amsterdam.
In his work architecture is often present. Most of his work is created digitally with self-made software. The final result is a drawing, photo or video, in which the digital origin is not obvious.
Michiels has held exhibitions in the Netherlands, Belgium, France, Germany, Indonesia and China.
Michiels is also a Python programmer, and develops Phatch a photo batch editor based on the Python Imaging Library. He designed an integrated development environment for Python aptly named "Stani's Python Editor".

## Coin design

In 2008, Michiels won a competition by the Dutch Finance Ministry to design a special commemorative 5 euro coin with the theme "Netherlands and Architecture". The coin was designed entirely using free software.
# Newton Lake (Lake County, Minnesota)

Newton Lake is a lake in Lake County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota.
Newton Lake was named for Newton Horace Winchell, a geologist.
# Francis Bennett

Francis Bennett may refer to:
* Francis Bennett (writer) (1887–1958), the pseudonym of Edwin Keppel Bennett
* Francis Oswald Bennett (1898–1976), New Zealand doctor, military medical administrator and writer
# Francis Bennett-Goldney

Major Francis Bennett-Goldney FSA MP (1865 – 26 July 1918) was an antiquary, Member of Parliament (MP) for Canterbury and former Mayor of Canterbury, who died during World War I.

## Life

He was born Francis Evans, the son of Sebastian Evans, in Moseley, near Birmingham. He later assumed his mother's family name of Bennett-Goldney.
Bennett-Goldney was appointed as Athlone Pursuivant of the Order of St Patrick in February 1907, and has been mentioned as a possible suspect in the theft of the insignia of the Order, known as the Irish Crown Jewels, in July 1907.
From at least 1899 to 1913, Bennett-Goldney was the honorary curator of Royal Museum and Art Gallery in Canterbury. He served as Mayor of Canterbury, 1906 – 11. He was elected as the Independent Unionist Member of Parliament for Canterbury at the general election of December 1910; he had stood at the January 1910 general election, narrowly failing to defeat the Conservative MP. In the years leading up to the war, he frequently spoke of the threat posed by Germany, and never wavered from his opinions despite criticism. He was also very active in the service of aiding refugees in the early days of the war. His family home, Abbot's Barton in Canterbury, was used as a VAD hospital.
He joined the British Embassy in Paris in October 1917 as honorary assistant military attaché. He was promoted as a temporary major on the General List on 13 May 1918. He died 26 July 1918 in an American hospital in Brest from injuries sustained in a car accident. He was buried at St Germain-en-Laye, near Paris.
Bennett-Goldney is commemorated on Panel 8 of the Parliamentary War Memorial in Westminster Hall, one of 22 MPs that died during World War I to be named on that memorial. At the time of his death, he was the 17th member of the House of Commons to have died serving in the war. Bennett-Goldney is one of 19 MPs who fell in the war who are commemorated by heraldic shields in the Commons Chamber. A further act of commemoration came with the unveiling in 1932 of a manuscript-style illuminated book of remembrance for the House of Commons, which includes a short biographical account of the life and death of Bennett-Goldney.

## Thievery

Following Bennett-Goldney's death, it was discovered he was a chronic thief, his home filled with stolen items, including a painting which was the property of the Duke of Bedford. His estate was subject to legal action to retrieve some of his thefts from the City of Canterbury Museum and Library.
# Nick Derbyshire (architect)

Nick Derbyshire (20 July 1944 - 21 August 2016) was the last chief architect for British Rail.

## Career

He joined the architects’ office of the Eastern Region of British Railways in York in 1970. In 1991 he was appointed Chief Architect for British Rail, leading the Architecture and Design Group, which was a stand-alone company under the control of British Rail. In 1994 he took it over from British Rail as Nick Derbyshire Design Associates, but left in 1997 and set up his own firm, Nick Derbyshire Architects.

## Works

* Newcastle railway station travel centre 1985
* Waterloo International railway station Eurostar extension
* London Liverpool Street railway station redevelopment 1991
* Woolwich Arsenal railway station 1992-93
* Ashford International railway station 1995
* Earl's Court tube station refurbishment 1998
# Ngin Khorn

Ngin Khorn is a Cambodian politician. He belongs to the Cambodian People's Party and was elected to represent Battambang in the National Assembly of Cambodia in 2003.