OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carex interrupta

Carex interrupta is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to south eastern parts of Canada and north eastern parts of the United States.

## Description

The sedges tend not to spread forming a turf. They have obtusely angled glabrous culms that are 20 to 75 cm (7.9 to 29.5 in) in length. The leaves have red brown coloured sheaths around the base. The glabrous leaves have a U-shaped apex and are 3 to 5 m (9.8 to 16.4 ft) wide. The inflorescence has a width of 2 to 3 mm (0.079 to 0.118 in) with erect spikes with four to seven spikes located near the point of attachment and one to two located at the end. The spikes are 4 to 9 cm (1.6 to 3.5 in) in length and 3 to 4 mm (0.12 to 0.16 in) wide. It fruits between July and August.

## Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanist Johann Otto Boeckeler in 1876 as a part of the work Linnaea. It has three synonyms;
* Carex angustata var. verticillata Boott
* Carex interrupta var. distenta Kük.
* Carex verticillata Boott.

## Distribution

The plant is usually found growing in sandy soils along rivers and in wet meadows in temperate biomes with a range that extends from British Columbia in the north down to Oregon in the south.
# Julius von Bernuth

Julius Hans Camillo Friedrich Leo Ludwig von Bernuth (12 August 1897 – 12 July 1942) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany who served during World War II.
He was an early Nazi supporter and was a participant in the Beer Hall Putsch of 1923. He was later awarded the Blood Order.
On 12 July 1942, while flying in a Fieseler Storch from Army headquarters to XXXX Army Corps headquarters, his aircraft disappeared. Searchers found his remains in the wreckage of the plane at Sumy, on 14 July 1942. He was buried near Stalingrad.

## Awards and decorations

* Iron Cross (1914), 1st and 2nd class
* Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939), 1st and 2nd class
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 5 August 1940 as Oberstleutnant in the general staff and chief of the general staff of the XV. Armeekorps
# Sagard

Sagard is a municipality in the Vorpommern-Rügen district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.

## History

Sagard is first mentioned in 1250 as Zagard. The name of the municipality of Sagard comes from the Slavic and means something like stockade or fortified settlement. This points to a Slavic burgwall from the 12th Century that was formerly sited here, but has since been levelled.
Around 1750, there were the beginnings of a health resort. In 1795, the pastor, Heinrich Christoph von Willich, and his brother, the country doctor, Dr. Moritz von Willich, opened a Spring, Bathing and Leisure Institute. The bathing facility lasted until about 1830. Today the Historic Brunnenaue Park (Historische Parkanlage Brunnenaue) recalls the former idyllic spa park with its promenades, fountains and bath houses.
# Sagard the Barbarian

Sagard the Barbarian is a series of four Hero's Challenge Gamebooks written by Gary Gygax, co-creator of Dungeons & Dragons and Flint Dille, screenwriter (An American Tail: Fievel Goes West, The Transformers: The Movie) and game writer/designer (Dead to Rights, The Chronicles of Riddick: Escape from Butcher Bay). The four books star the eponymous hero Sagard the Barbarian, and are titled The Ice Dragon, The Green Hydra, The Crimson Sea and The Fire Demon. They were 'fight a path' adventures which added a fighting game system to the normal pick-a-path game system.

## History

Flint Dille met Gary Gygax while Gygax was in Hollywood and they began collaborating on a number of projects, including the Sagard the Barbarian gamebook series (1985-1986), which was published by Pocket Books.
# Alliance-Sebring Twins

The Alliance-Sebring Twins was a short-lived minor league baseball club representing Sebring and Alliance, Ohio, in the Ohio–Pennsylvania League. The team played for just part of the league's 1912 season. On July 15, 1912, the team disbanded due to player strike. The team had posted a 26–33 record, prior to disbanding.
* This article about a baseball team in Ohio is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Captain Pollard

Ga-on-do-wau-na (died 1841) (Big Tree), known as Captain Pollard among other variants, was a leader of the Seneca people.
Pollard's father was an English trader, whose headquarters appear to have been at Fort Niagara, and his mother was Seneca. His stepmother was Catherine Montour. As a young man, he participated in the American Revolutionary War and was present at the Battle of Wyoming. He converted to Christianity as a result of the Seneca mission.
Pollard was selected by the Seneca as a war captain at the beginning of the War of 1812, and was commissioned as a lieutenant in July 1813. Some sources place him at the Battle of Chippawa. He was a signatory of the Treaty of Big Tree; Thomas Morris gave him an annuity around the time the treaty was signed, presumably as inducement. He died on April 10, 1841, and was buried in the mission cemetery at Buffalo Creek Reservation.
# Sahodari Foundation

Sahodari Foundation is an Indian organisation which is a pioneer in socially and economically empowering underprivileged transgender women. The organisation was founded by transgender activist and artist Kalki Subramaniam in July 2008 to provide opportunities for education support, scholarships for under privileged transgender students, encouraging entrepreneurship and providing livelihood opportunities through creative skills training and development. The organisation is based in Tamil Nadu state in India. The organisation uses art, literature, films and theatre to advocate for social, economic, and political justice for transgender people and gender-nonconforming people.

## Origin

During her postgraduate studies, Kalki started publishing a monthly magazine in Tamil for transgender women called Sahodari. At that time prejudice against the transgender people was high because media projected only stereotyped images of transgender people. She wanted to break it and bring forth the real issues and problems of the transgender community. In her magazine, she wrote on health, wellness, spirituality, employment and education.

## The Red Wall Project

The Red Wall Project, spearheaded by the Sahodari Foundation under the leadership of transgender rights activist Kalki Subramaniam, is a pivotal initiative aimed at empowering marginalized women, non-binary, and gender-diverse individuals in India. This project provides a crucial platform for participants to articulate their experiences of sexual abuse and assault.
Participants document their narratives of rejection, violence, and abuse on handmade paper, symbolically imprinting their red-painted palm as a testament to their stories. These powerful testimonials are showcased in public galleries, educational institutions, and universities to foster awareness and promote empathy and understanding within the community.
The Red Wall Project not only underscores the challenges faced by transgender individuals but also advocates for justice and societal transformation by bringing these critical stories to the forefront.

## Awards

In 2010, Sahodari Foundation received the Kokilavani Memorial Award for its contribution towards transgender rights and activism. The foundation trained transgender people as community video journalists and encouraged them to speak up their stories on visual media through a project called Project Kalki. Many transgender women brought out their voices through video films and the organisation showcased those films in YouTube, blogs and other websites and also screened the films across the country. For this innovative effort, the organisation received an international award for innovation in activism using technology and internet.
# Michael Feuer

Michael Feuer may refer to:
* Mike Feuer (born 1958), American politician and lawyer
* Michael J. Feuer, American educator, professor and writer
# Michael Festing

Michael Festing is a British research scientist best known for his interest in animal testing.
He is one of 19 members of the UK's Animal Procedures Committee, which advises the Home Secretary on matters related to animal testing. He was previously a trustee of the Fund for the Replacement of Animals in Medical Experiments (FRAME ), which funds and promotes research into the use of animal alternatives. He is also a council member of the Institute of Laboratory Animals Research USA.
Most of Festing's career has been involved in promoting reduction of the numbers of animals used in research. Nonetheless, Festing has been criticized by the animal rights movement for his investment in companies that engage in animal testing, which according to the Animal Procedures Committee register of members' interests, includes AstraZeneca, GlaxoSmithKline, Alizyme, Akambis, Cambridge Antibody, Shire Pharmaceuticals, and Celltech.
He is also a consultant geneticist to Harlan UK, which supplies animals to laboratories.

## Life and education

Festing is a chartered statistician, has a Ph.D in quantitative genetics from Iowa State University, and a D.Sc. from the University of London.
He is the father of Simon Festing, the former executive director of the Research Defence Society, which focuses on supplying information about, and defending, the use of animals in medical experiments in the UK.

## Research

Festing is the author of over 200 scientific papers on laboratory animal genetics and related issues. He has a particular interest in improving the design of animal experiments, particularly in the area of toxicology testing. He has written books cataloguing laboratory animals, including International Index of Laboratory Animals and Inbred Strains in Biomedical Research.

## Award

He was the winner in 1996 of the GlaxoSmithKline Laboratory Animal Welfare Prize for his work while at the University of Leicester on "improved experimental design leading to reductions in the use of laboratory animals."
# I.O.O.F. Building, Mason Valley

The I.O.O.F. Building, Mason Valley, located at 1 S. Main St. in Yerington, Nevada, is a building designed by prominent Nevada architect Frederick J. DeLongchamps that was built in 1913–14. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
It was deemed significant for its association with the community development of Yerington, in which the International Order of Odd Fellows group played a role, and for being designed by DeLongchamps.
# Juni, Ghana

Juni is a community in Tamale Metropolitan District in the Northern Region of Ghana.
# Michael Stern

Michael Stern may refer to:
* Michael Stern (conductor) (born 1959), American musician
* Michael Stern (educator) (1922–2002), founder of the Waterford Kamhlaba United World College
* Michael Stern (journalist) (1910–2009), American journalist and philanthropist
* Michael Stern (British politician) (born 1942), British Conservative Party politician
* Michael Stern (real estate developer) (born 1979), American real estate developer
* Michael Stern (born 1947), American writer in the team Jane and Michael Stern
* Michael Stern (Jamaican politician), Jamaica Labour Party politician
* Michael Stern (zoologist), American zookeeper, conservationist, anthropologist and primatologist
* Mike Stern (born 1953), American jazz guitarist
# Caraman

Caraman may refer to:

## Places

* Caraman, Haute-Garonne, a commune in the Haute-Garonne department, France
* Saint-Félix-de-Caraman, the old name of Saint-Félix-Lauragais, a commune in the Haute-Garonne department, France

## People

* Alexandru Caraman (fl. 1990–2016), former Transnistrian politician
* Ludmila Caraman (born 1985), Moldovan footballer

### Caraman-Chimay family of Belgium

* François-Joseph-Philippe de Riquet (1771–1843), Count of Charaman
* Joseph de Riquet de Caraman (1808–1886), Belgian diplomat and industrialist
* Joseph de Riquet de Caraman-Chimay (1836–1892), Belgian diplomat and politician
* Joseph, Prince de Caraman-Chimay (1858–1937), Belgian aristocrat and Olympic fencer
* Élisabeth, Countess Greffulhe (1860–1952), born Riquet de Caraman-Chimay
* Clara Ward, Princesse de Caraman-Chimay (1873–1916), wealthy American socialite and wife of Joseph (1858–1937)
# Jungle Tales (TV series)

Jungle Tales is an Indian animated television series produced by Moving Pictures Company India. It is an adaptation of stories from the Panchatantra and it was the first indigenous 3D animation programming on the small screen. It premiered on 6 November 2004 on Cartoon Network.
# Michael Gallagher (writer)

Michael Gallagher (born in New York) is an American writer who has contributed to several comic books, as well as to the satire magazine Mad, to which he has contributed several two-page gags since the mid-1990s. He is the son of cartoonist John Gallagher, as well as the nephew of George Gately, creator of the comic strip Heathcliff. Besides Mad, Gallagher has contributed to Sonic the Hedgehog (especially in its earlier, more slapstick years), as well as a comic book series based on the TV show ALF, and several works for both Marvel Comics and Archie Comics. Gallagher commented on his three-year run on Guardians of the Galaxy: "It was very cool to have the 'past' Marvel Universe to play with in such a unique way and bend it to my will, and Kevin [West]'s pencils were to die for. But the characters you inherit arrive with personalities, powers, and quirks which must (and should) continue. And in this case, several vital subplots and storylines were still in progress."
# Michael Gallanagh

Michael Gallanagh (1919 – 1 December 2001) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician and army captain. He was a member of Seanad Éireann from 1969 to 1973. He was nominated by the Taoiseach to the 12th Seanad in 1969. He lost his seat at the 1973 Seanad election.
# Michael Galloway

Michael or Mike Galloway may refer to:
* Michael Galloway (actor) (1925–2010), American actor
* Michael Galloway (politician) (born 1965), Texas politician
* Mike Galloway (footballer) (born 1965), Scottish footballer
* Mike Galloway (bowls) (born 1966), New Zealand bowls player
* Mick Galloway (born 1974), English footballer
* Mike Galloway (Shortland Street character), character from the New Zealand soap Shortland Street, played by Oliver Driver
# Michael Kramer

Michael Kramer may refer to:
* Michael Krämer (born 1985), German football player
* Michael Eric Kramer (born 1962), American actor
* Michael Kramer (narrator), American audiobook narrator
* Mike Kramer (born 1955), American football coach
* Michael Kramer (astronomer) (born 1967), German radio astronomer and astrophysicist
* Michael Kramer (Minnesota politician) (1886-1955), American farmer, railway employee , and politician
# Aloïs Beust

Aloïs Beust (born 8 February 1970) is a French former professional tennis player.

## Biography

Born in Deauville, Beust is the son of French Davis Cup doubles player Patrice Beust.
Beust, a right-handed player, competed on the professional tour in the early 1990s, reaching a best singles ranking of 348 in the world. He played in the qualifiers of both the French Open and Wimbledon during his career. At the French Open, he made the second qualifying round on two occasions, including in 1993 when he was narrowly beaten by Pat Rafter, 7–9 in the final set.
He was in the French National Team Under 12, 14, 16 (European Champion), 18 and 21 years Old
His only ATP Tour main draw appearance came at the 1994 Italian Open, where he came through the qualifiers, beating Darren Cahill en route. He was beaten in the first round by local wildcard Diego Nargiso, in three sets.
As a doubles player, Beust twice featured in the main draw of the French Open. He made the second round of the men's doubles at the 1994 French Open (with Stéphane Huet) and appeared in the mixed doubles the following year (with Caroline Dhenin).
He was the Captain of the World Champion French team Under 16 in 1995 after winning both Winter and Summer European Cup with the same team.
He has been working for the French Tennis Federation since 1999 as National Coach and is, now, in charge of the 15 to 21 Years Old Boys program
# Stenorhopalus macer

Stenorhopalus macer is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Newman in 1840.
# Allt Pontfaen - Coed Gelli-fawr

Allt Pontfaen - Coed Gelli-fawr is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (or SSSI) in Pembrokeshire, South Wales which starts at Allt Pontfaen and finishes at Coed Gelli-fawr. It has been designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest since January 1954 in an attempt to protect its fragile biological elements. The site has an area of 73.12 hectares and is managed by Natural Resources Wales.

## Type

This site is designated due to its biological qualities. SSSIs in Wales have been notified for a total of 142 different animal species and 191 different plant species.
The site is described by Natural Resources Wales as containing: "Six contiguous ancient semi-natural woodlands situated on the steep slopes of the south side of the Gwaun Valley sub-glacial meltwater channel. The rich epiphytic lichen flora is of national importance, featuring many old forest species. Several notable woodland plants and invertebrates occur. Dormice are also present."
# Saint-Germain-sur-Bresle

Saint-Germain-sur-Bresle (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Germain on Bresle) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

The commune is situated 16 miles (26 km) south of Abbeville, on the D316 road and by the banks of the river Bresle.
# Saint-Flavy

Saint-Flavy (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France.
# Michelbach, Altenkirchen

Michelbach (German: ) is a municipality in the district of Altenkirchen, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
# Michelbach (Nidda)

Michelbach is a river of Hesse, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Nidda near Schotten.
# József Horváth

József Horváth may refer to:
* József Horváth (footballer, born 1890) (1890-1945), Hungarian association football player
* József Horváth (equestrian) (born 1947), Hungarian Olympic equestrian
* József Horváth (handballer) (1947–2022), Hungarian Olympic handball player
* József Horváth (footballer, born 1949), Hungarian association football player
* József Horváth (chess player) (born 1964), Hungarian chess Grandmaster
* József Horváth (athlete) (born 1984), Hungarian athlete
# Michael Small (disambiguation)

Michael or Mike Small may refer to:
* Mike Small (footballer) (born 1962), English former footballer
* Mike Small (golfer) (born 1966), American golfer and college golf coach
* Mike Small (author), activist, writer and publisher
* Michael Small (1939–2003), American film score composer
* Michael Small (diplomat), Canadian ambassador to Cuba preceding Alexandra Bugailiskis
# Altenia inscriptella

Altenia inscriptella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in the Russian Far East, Japan and Korea.
The wingspan is 12–16 mm.
The larvae feed on Acer ginnala.
# Sagramoro Sagramori

Sagramoro Sagramori (died 1482) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Parma (1476–1482) and Bishop of Piacenza (1475–1476).

## Biography

On 21 Oct 1475, Sagramoro Sagramori was appointed during the papacy of Pope Sixtus IV as Bishop of Piacenza. On 15 Jan 1476, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Sixtus IV as Bishop of Parma. He served as Bishop of Parma until his death on 25 Aug 1482.
# Julien Lanoo

Julien Lanoo (born 1985) is a Belgian photographer. He documents the built environment and his works are best known for his "humanistic" approach, where people and broader architectural contexts are at the centre of attention. In 2016, his images are nominated as the world's best professional photographs of buildings and structures of the year by Arcaid Images. In 2021, Studio Julien Lanoo is named the 'World's Best Architecture Photography Studio’ at the Architizer A+Awards.

## Published books

Built, Unbuilt, 2017, ISBN 978-94-92311-13-9
3F présente, 25 quartiers renouvelés, 2015, ISBN 979-10-95126-00-3
Vitra Campus: Architecture Design Industry, 2014, ISBN 3945852072
Traces: LAN (Local Architecture Network), 2014, ISBN 194029102X
# I Don't Know (Joanne song)

"I Don't Know" is a song by Joanne, which was released as the sixth and final single from her debut album, Do Not Disturb. It was released on 1 October 2001 and peaked at No. 31 on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart.

## Background

"I Don't Know" is built around Joanne's boyfriend who had moved away after one year of being together. His career had to take him to another state, and although Joanne was genuinely pleased for him, the thought of being away from him made her heart ache. Joanne poured all of those feelings into writing "I Don't Know", and hearing it completed on her debut album reminds Joanne of the day she had to say goodbye.

## Track listing

Australian CD single
* "I Don't Know" (radio fast mix) – 3:19
* "I Don't Know" (radio slow mix) – 3:22
* "I Don't Know" (radio extended mix) – 4:49
* "I Don't Know" (Peppermint mix) – 3:27

## Charts

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 31 |
# Coleophora halimodendri

Coleophora halimodendri is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Kazakhstan.
The larvae feed on Halimodendron halodendron. They feed on the leaves and flower buds of their host plant.
# Charles Desplanques

Charles Aristide Desplanques (6 February 1877 – 17 July 1951) was a militant anarchist, syndicalist and anti-militarist who wrote regularly for numerous anarchist journals in France and Belgium.

## Life

Charles Aristide Desplanques was born on 6 February 1877 in Ivry-sur-Seine, a suburb of Paris. He was a barber by profession. He was arrested in 1903 for a sortie against a placement office. He became a member of the Confédération générale du travail (CGT: General Confederation of Labor) and in 1908 became its Assistant Secretary. He was one of the contributors to the Temps Nouveaux (New Times) of Jean Grave, for which he reported on developments in revolutionary syndicalism.
In 1906 Desplanques was imprisoned for a year for signing a poster of the Association internationale antimilitariste (AIA: International Anti-militarist Association). The affiche rouge, as it came to be called, was plastered all over Paris on the night of 6-7 October 1905 on the eve of the annual arrival of military conscripts at the caserne. It appealed to the conscripts to give their allegiance to the working class rather than the bourgeoisie. It then went on to say: "when you are commanded to fire your guns at your destitute brothers [during a strike]—like what happened at Chalon, Martinique and Limoges—workers, soldiers of tomorrow, you will not hesitate; you will obey. You will shoot, but not at your Comrades. You will fire on the decorated ruffian who dares give you such orders..." It is possible that Desplanques had not in fact signed the poster, but that Miguel Almereyda and Georges Yvetot had written in his name for him.
After his release Desplanques was placed in charge of the CGT newspaper La Voix du Peuple in place of Pouget, who had been imprisoned. He was then, with Georges Yvetot, secretary of the Fédération des Bourses de travail (Federation of Labor Exchanges). He was drafted as a medical aid during World War I (1914–18). He moved away from unionism, but continued to contribute to the anarchist press, notably for the review Plus Loin of Dr Pierrot. By 1929 Desplanques was a middle-aged professional advocate of worker's rights. In the Gallia in 1929 he discussed the problem of lunch breaks for coiffeurs. He was against the repas collectif where all employees took lunch at the same time, and in favor of each salon working out its own system of breaks.
Charles Desplanques died on 17 July 1951 in Paris at the age of 74.

## Works

* Desplanques, Charles (1902). La mutualité dans l'assurance agricole. A. Fontemoing.
* Desplanques, Charles (1927). Barbiers, Perruquiers, Coiffeurs, par Charles Desplanques, ouvrier coiffeur. Avec figures dans le texte. Impr. Saint-Denis. p. 294.