OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cerrado mouse

The cerrado mouse (Thalpomys cerradensis) is a rodent species from South America. It is found in the cerrado of Brazil.

## Description

The cerrado mouse has a head-and-body length of more than 90 mm (3.5 in) and is larger than the only other species in the genus, the hairy-eared cerrado mouse (Thalpomys lasiotis). The fur is dense and rather stiff. The general colouring resembles some members of the Oligoryzomys genus. The dorsal pelage is reddish-brown, the individual hairs having blackish bases, orange central sections and blackish tips. There are also longer black guard hairs. The flanks and underparts are paler. The chin is buff and the eye-ring and cheeks orangish. The upper surfaces of the hindfeet are buff; they are small, with short outer toes and tiny claws. The tail, which is well-haired, is brown above and buff below. The diploid number is 36.

## Distribution and habitat

This mouse is restricted to the cerrado ecoregion in Brazil, occurring in the states of Bahia, Goiás and Mato Grosso. It inhabits open grassland, savannah with occasional trees and wetter grassland areas with palms. It readily recolonises areas affected by wildfires, and is at its most numerous less than two years later.

## Ecology

The cerrado mouse is most active soon after dusk and in the hours before dawn. In the state of Bahia, it is hardly ever caught in the live traps used by researchers for surveying small mammals, but its presence in the area is confirmed by its abundance in barn owl pellets (the undigested parts of their prey that the owls regurgitate).

## Status

This mouse has a wide range but a rather patchy distribution. The cerrado grassland in which it lives is increasingly being threatened by the expansion of industrial-scale farming, the burning of vegetation for charcoal and the development of dams to provide irrigation. Although the population of the mouse may be in general decline, the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of least concern because it believes the rate of population decline is not fast enough to justify placing it in a more threatened category.
# International Emergency Management Organization

The International Emergency Management Organization is an international body having its provisional head office in Italy. It was established through the Inter-governmental Convention on food micro-algae, university research and emergency prevention, first ratified by Benin, Madagascar, and Somalia.
IEMO is involved in emergency management and prevention. It organizes an International Emergency Prevention Day on 14 April.
In addition to these efforts, IEMO has developed strategies to mitigate the effects of famines and droughts, particularly in vulnerable regions such as Africa, Latin America, and Asia. A key component of this strategy is the promotion of hyper-productive, high-protein plant-based crops such as Spirulina Platensis and Moringa Vitals, aimed at enhancing food security and nutritional intake in affected areas. This approach leverages the nutritional benefits and environmental resilience of these crops to provide sustainable food sources in the face of decreasing agricultural yields and challenging climatic conditions."The IEMO-CISRI International Anti-Famine Strategy (IAFS)". Retrieved 2024-02-10.
# Kari Herbert

Kari Herbert (born 17 September 1970) is a British travel writer, photographer, polar explorer and television presenter.

## Biography

The elder daughter of polar explorer Sir Wally Herbert and his wife Marie, Kari Herbert spent the first few years of her life living on a remote island in the Arctic with the Polar Inuit of northwest Greenland. Her first language was Inuktun, the local dialect of Greenlandic. At the age of four Kari Herbert accompanied her parents on a journey that took them through winter blizzards in a caravan to spend time with the Sami of Lapland. She has continued to travel extensively ever since.
After leaving school she studied art in Portsmouth, then went on to work as a fashion stylist for Japanese rock bands before becoming a travel writer and photographer for newspapers and magazines such as The Guardian, The Independent, The Sunday Times, the Daily Telegraph, Geographical and Traveller. She has twice been a judge for the Guardian's annual travel writing competition.
Herbert's first book, The Explorer's Daughter, was published by Penguin Books in 2005, and was chosen as "Book of the Week" by BBC Radio 4 and translated into several languages. She has had several further books published, inclucing Explorers' Sketchbooks, co-authored with her husband Huw Lewis-Jones, Heart of the Hero: The Remarkable Women who Inspired the Great Polar Explorers. Herbert both wrote and illustrated her most recent books, We Are Artists a book for children celebrating women artists, and We Are Explorers, published by Thames & Hudson.
Herbert has appeared on several radio and television programmes, including Full Circle a retrospective documentary series on Michael Palin, and presented a short documentary film about climate change for BBC Four in 2006. She has had solo exhibitions of her photography in the UK and Europe, and has given lectures at the Royal Geographical Society, the National Maritime Museum, the Scott Polar Research Institute, The Explorers Club among many others.
Herbert is founder and Managing Director of Polarworld, an independent publishing company that specialises in producing books about the Polar Regions. Books published to date include The Polar World by Sir Wally Herbert, Face to Face: Polar Portraits by Dr Huw Lewis-Jones in association with the Scott Polar Research Institute, University of Cambridge, Letters From Everest by George Lowe and Life on the Line by Cristian Barnett.
In addition to writing and illustrating books, Herbert is a qualified mindfulness teacher and essential oils guide.
Herbert is a fellow of the Royal Geographical Society and a member of The Explorers Club, New York City. With husband Huw Lewis-Jones and daughter Nell she lives by the sea in Cornwall, UK.

## Programmes
### Television

* Northern Melt: From the Frontline of Global Warming - short film – BBC Four

### Radio

* Book of the Week, BBC Radio 4 (read by Emilia Fox)
* With Clive Anderson – Justice system in Greenland, BBC Radio 4
* Everywoman, BBC World Service
* Sandi Toksvig Show, LBC
* Vanessa Feltz Show, BBC London
* Excess Baggage, BBC Radio 4
* Piecing together the Ice Museum, BBC Radio 3
* Tubridy Show, RTÉ
# Centum Putei (castra)

Castra Centum Putei was a Roman fort in the Roman province of Dacia, translated as "a hundred wells/mines/pits".
It is located about 1.5 km NE of the village of Forotic in the place called Rovina. The fort is cut into two equal parts by the Surduc - Doclin road.
The fort was built by the soldiers of the Legio IV Flavia Felix near the pre-existing mining town.
The vicus (civil settlement) included the families of the miners who extracted copper.
# International Festival of the Humor of Bordighera

The International Festival of the Humor of Bordighera was one of the main Festivals devoted to humor, satire, comic strips and cartoons in Europe.

## History

Conceived after World War II by the journalist Cesare Perfetto, it was inaugurated in 1947 and ran 52 times up to 1999. The main awards were the Golden Palm and the Golden Date, jointly with the prestigious awards of the Presidency of the Italian Republic and the Council of Europe.
In a few years, the Festival achieved a widespread reputation, becoming a reference for many humorists worldwide, between which many from Eastern Europe and China, in times when cultural exchanges where heavily restrained.
Throughout 1955 to 1964 events, the Festival was linked with the Bordighera Festival of Comedy and Humor Films.
# Minnow Lake

Minnow Lake may refer to:
* Minnow Lake (Minnesota), a lake in Clearwater County
* Minnow Lake, Ontario, a residential area in Sudbury, Ontario
# Minns

Minns may refer to:
* Al Minns (1920–1985), American Lindy Hop and jazz dancer
* Allan Glaisyer Minns (1858–1930), medical doctor, the first black mayor in Britain
* Allan Noel Minns, DSO, MC, (1891–1921), English medical doctor of African-Caribbean descent, officer in the British Army during WW1
* Benjamin Edwin Minns (1863–1937), Australian artist, one of Australia's foremost watercolourists
* Chris Minns (born 1979), Australian politician, leader of the NSW Labor Party
* Ellis Minns, FBA (1874–1953), British academic and archaeologist whose studies focused on Eastern Europe
* George W. Minns (1813–1895), American lawyer and educator
* Latario Collie-Minns (born 1994), Bahamian triple jumper
* Lathone Collie-Minns (born 1994), Bahamian triple jumper
* Martyn Minns (born 1943), English-born American bishop in the Anglican Church of Nigeria
* Robert Minns (born 1940), English former cricketer
* Susan Minns (1839–1938), American biologist, philanthropist and collector
* Thomas Minns (born 1994), English professional rugby league footballer
* Ricky Minns ("Ruddy Muddy"), graffiti artist who works by selectively wiping dirt off dirty vans
# Sarkideu

Sarkideu is a Village Development Committee in Humla District in the Karnali Zone of north-western Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 1634.
# Sarkidiornis

Sarkidiornis is a genus within the family Anatidae comprising two species that inhabit aquatic environments in tropical and subtropical regions of South America, Africa and southern Asia.. Sarkidiornis is sometimes considered a monotypic genus with its sole member the knob-billed duck (S. melanotos), a cosmopolitan species.

## Taxonomy

This genus was first described in 1838 by Thomas Campbell Eyton. The type species, Anser melanotos (S. melanotos), was originally described in 1769 by Thomas Pennant, based on a bird collected in what is now Sri Lanka.
Etymologically, the term Sarkidiornis is derived from Greek, where sarkidion means "little meat" or "caruncle", and ornis means "bird". This name refers to the fleshy crest at the base of the male’s beak.
Most taxonomic authorities, however, split the species into two:
Genus Sarkidiornis – Eyton, 1838 – two species :
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
| Knob-billed duck Male Female | Sarkidiornis melanotos (Pennant, 1769) | Sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar and Southern Asia from Pakistan to Laos and extreme southern China | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
| Comb duck Male Female | Sarkidiornis sylvicola (Ihering, HFA & Ihering, R, 1907) | eastern Paraguay, southeastern Brazil and extreme northeastern Argentina | Size: Habitat: Diet: | LC |
# Cervicogenic headache

Cervicogenic headache is a type of headache characterized by chronic hemicranial pain referred to the head from either the cervical spine or soft tissues within the neck. The main symptoms of cervicogenic headaches include pain originating in the neck that can travel to the head or face, headaches that get worse with neck movement, and limited ability to move the neck.
Diagnostic imaging can display lesions of the cervical spine or soft tissue of the neck that can be indicative of a cervicogenic headache. When being evaluated for cervicogenic headaches, it is important to rule out a history of migraines and traumatic brain injuries.
Studies show that combining interventions such as moist heat applied to the area of pain, spinal and cervical manipulations, and neck massages all help reduce or relieve symptoms. Neck exercises are also beneficial. Specifically, craniocervical flexion, or forward bending of the neck, against light resistance helps increase muscular stability of the head and neck region. This may reduce head and neck pain. It is recommended to seek assistance from trained health professionals, such as physical therapists, who can teach proper techniques and doses of exercise. With proper treatment, symptoms often resolve in three months. Mobilization and manipulation namely C1-C2 snag can be utilized. The patient can also perform self-snag mobilization that can help relieve the pain along with cervico-scapular exercises to treat CGH.
# Sveltella

Sveltella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cancellariidae, the nutmeg snails.

## Species

Species within the genus Sveltella include:
* Sveltella philippii Cossmann, 1899
# International Renewable Energy Alliance

International Renewable Energy Alliance (REN Alliance) is a formal partnership entered into on 4 June 2004 by five non-profit international renewable energy organisations:
* International Hydropower Association (IHA),
* International Solar Energy Society (ISES),
* International Geothermal Association (IGA),
* World Wind Energy Association (WWEA),
* World Bioenergy Association (WBA). (Since June 2009)
They represent the hydro, geothermal, solar, and wind power/energy and bioenergy sector. The alliance provides a unified cross-sectoral voice on renewable energy in international and regional energy fora and media.
Climate change concerns, coupled with high oil prices, peak oil, and increasing government support, are driving increasing renewable energy legislation, incentives and commercialization. As of 2011, 119 countries have some form of national renewable energy policy target or renewable support policy. National targets now exist in at least 98 countries. There is also a wide range of policies at state/provincial and local levels.
As of December 2019, the honorary chairman of the REN Alliance is former Australian senator Peter Rae, who was previously also chairman of Hydro Tasmania.
# Minutoli

Minutoli is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* The von Minutoli family of Switzerland, which includes
** Heinrich Menu von Minutoli (1772–1846), Prussian Generalmajor, explorer and archaeologist
** Julius Rudolph Ottomar Freiherr von Minutoli (1804–1860), Prussian chief of police, diplomat, scientist, and author, and draughtsman
* Enrico Minutoli (died 1412), Italian Cardinal
* Michael Minutoli, inventor of the Minutoli instrument, a modified phonograph turntable used by noise performer Emil Beaulieau
# Interparliamentary Club of the Democratic Right

Interparliamentary Club of the Democratic Right (Czech: Meziparlamentní klub demokratické pravice, MKDP) was a faction in Civic Forum. It represented political right within the movement. It transformed into the Civic Democratic Party after the dissolution of the Civic Forum.

## History

The club was formed in September 1990. Its foundation was initiated by Daniel Kroupa. It consisted of 33 members of Czech National Council and 33 members of Federal Assembly. Václav Klaus became its leader. The club announced its principles on 12 October 1990. It advocated Neoliberal economical politics. In December 1990 rival clubs within the Civic Forum were formed. The main rival of MKDP was the centrist Liberal Club led by Jiří Dienstbier. The third important club was the Club of Social Democrats led by Rudolf Battěk, which was the weakest and became an ally of the liberal club.
In October 1990, a leadership election of Civic Forum was held. Václav Klaus became a candidate of MKDP. He faced liberal candidate Martin Palouš. Palouš was considered a front-runner but Klaus defeated him by a large margin and became leader of the Civic Forum. Klaus then tried to transform the Civic Forum into a political party but conflicts between factions led to its dissolution in February 1991. MKDP then transformed into the Civic Democratic Party.

## Ideology

MKDP was considered a pro-market conservative wing. It was western-oriented and supported enacting social and economical reforms. Its basic principles included support of Neoliberal economics. It also called for "radical privatization". MKDP wanted the Civic Forum to become a conservative political party. Members of MKDP were considered conservatives.
# Chain Saw Confidential

Chain Saw Confidential: How We Made the World's Most Notorious Horror Movie is a 2013 non-fiction book by the actor Gunnar Hansen, who is best known for portraying Leatherface in Tobe Hooper's film The Texas Chain Saw Massacre. The book was first released on September 24, 2013 through Chronicle Books and covers the making of the iconic slasher film.

## Synopsis

Chain Saw Confidential covers the making of The Texas Chain Saw Massacre, as well as its release, reception, and marketing. It goes into depth into the film as well as into Hansen's life. The material in the book is taken from several interviews from many of the cast and crew members. The final third of the book looks into the fan reception for the movie and its legacy on the film world.

## Background

Hansen began work on Chain Saw Confidential after he was approached by various publishers interested in him writing an autobiography. He disliked the idea of someone writing the book about him and expressed that he would rather write about the making of The Texas Chain Saw Massacre. Another impetus for the book's creation was that several of the cast and crew members had died, making it impossible to gain their perspectives on the film. While gathering material for the book, Hansen tried to interview as many people as possible to get their perspectives. As a result, Hansen received about "100,000 words of transcribed interviews, just for the parts I knew were going to serve the book". Hansen also drew from an earlier autobiography he had written about twenty years prior for his own personal use.

## Reception

Critical reception for Chain Saw Confidential was predominantly positive. Dread Central gave the book five out of five blades, stating that it "should be on EVERY Texas Chain Saw Massacre fan's bookshelf, and even horror fans in general who might not be fans of the film should at least check the book out". Starburst magazine also gave a favorable review, echoing the same statements.
A film adaptation of Hansen's book was announced in May 2021, to be produced by Shaun Redick and Yvette Yates Redick. David DuBos is adapting the book as a "dark comedy".
# Chain Valley Bay, New South Wales

Chain Valley Bay is a suburb of the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia. It is part of the Central Coast Council local government area.
Chain Valley Bay has a shopping area containing a general store/liquor shop, take away shop and a hairdresser salon.
# Chain Wire Club Ground

The Chain Wire Club Ground in Stourport-on-Severn, Worcestershire was used for first-class cricket by Worcestershire County Cricket Club on a single occasion: a County Championship match against Lancashire in 1980, which Worcestershire won by an innings and 153 runs. David Humphries made 108 not out for the home side, while Norman Gifford produced an outstanding first-innings return of 18-13-15-6, then took four more wickets in the second innings.
The ground was also used for three of the county's Second XI games between 1979 and 1980.
# Karhu (beer)

Karhu is a Finnish beer brand owned by the Sinebrychoff brewery, part of the Carlsberg Group. Karhu, meaning bear in Finnish, is a pale lager with a strong taste.
The brewing of Karhu began in 1929. The original Pori Brewery was bought by Sinebrychoff in 1972. From 2006 the beer has been made in a new brewery in Kerava. The Pori brewery was closed in 2009.

## Karhu beers

Karhu's ingredients are water, barley, malt, barley starch and hops. The number in parentheses is alcohol percentage by volume (ABV).
* Karhu III (4.6% or 5.4%)
* Karhu A (5.3%)
* Karhu Real Strong (8.0%)
* Karhu Dark I (2.8%)
* Karhu Rye (4.6%)
* Karhu Double Hops (4.6%)
* Karhu Frosted (4.6%)

## Marketing slogans

* Seuraa itseäsi.
** "Follow yourself."
* Karhu - täyttä olutta.
** "Karhu is a full-bodied beer."
* Jokainen Karhu on täyttä olutta ensipuraisusta viimeiseen pisaraan.
** "Every Karhu is a full-bodied beer from the first bite to the last drop."
* Kesyttämätön Karhu on lajinsa vahvin.
** "Untamed Karhu is the strongest of its breed."
* Korkkaa huurteisen kylmänä ja nauti täyteläisestä mausta.
** "Uncap when frosty cold and enjoy the full-bodied flavour."
# Karhi Khas

Karhi Khas is a village in Khuniyaon block and tehsil Itwa in Siddharthnagar district, Uttar Pradesh state of India.

## Demographics

As of 2011 Indian census, the village had a total population of 3552. There were 1676 males and 1876 females. Population within the age group of 0 — 6 years was 729.
# Cetonurichthys subinflatus

Cetonurichthys subinflatus, the smallpore whiptail, is a species of rattail found off western Australia. It is a benthic fish which occurs at depths of 1,316 to 1,700 m (4,318 to 5,577 ft) on the continental slope. This species grows to a length of 40 cm (16 in).
# Swainsona parviflora

Swainsona parviflora is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the eastern Australia. It is a low-lying perennial with imparipinnate leaves with 5 to 11 narrowly elliptic to narrowly lance-shaped or oblong leaflets, and racemes of 3 to 10 purple flowers.

## Description

Swainsona parviflora is a low-lying perennial plant with a few slender, hairy stems. The leaves are imparipinnate, mostly less than 50 mm (2.0 in) long with 5 to 11 narrowly elliptic to narrowly lance-shaped or oblong leaflets, the side leaflets mostly 10–25 mm (0.39–0.98 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) wide with stipules 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long at the base of the petioles. The flowers are purple, 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long, arranged in racemes of 3 to 11, 80–200 mm (3.1–7.9 in) long, on a peduncle 0.5–1.0 mm (0.020–0.039 in) long. The sepals are joined at the base to form a tube 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long, with lobes equal to or slightly longer than the tube. The standard petal is 5–9 mm (0.20–0.35 in) long and 6–11 mm (0.24–0.43 in) wide, the wings 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long and the keel 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long and 2.5–3.0 mm (0.098–0.118 in) deep.

## Taxonomy and naming

Swainsona parviflora was first formally described in 1864 by George Bentham in his Flora Australiensis from specimens collected near Wide Bay by John Carne Bidwill. The specific epithet (parviflora) means "small-flowered".

## Distribution

This species of swainsona grows in well-watered grassland on the Northern Tablelands, North West Slopes and plains of New South Wales and in south-eastern Queensland.