OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gordon Olley

Flying Officer Gordon Percy Olley MM (29 April 1893 – 18 March 1958) was a World War I flying ace who later formed his own airline, Olley Air Services. He was the first pilot to fly one million miles in total.

## Early years

Olley was born in Harleston, Norfolk on 29 April 1893. In the 1901 Census Olley, aged 7, is described as living at 161, Gloucester Road, Bristol with his parents George and Eliza Olley and a brother and sister. His father is described as a Tobacconist and Hairdresser. In the 1911 Census Olley is still living at the same address, now aged 17, and described as an Apprentice in a wholesale clothing warehouse. In 1912 he became a "motor salesman" at London's Selfridges department store.

## Military aviator

Olley joined the Queen Victoria's Rifles in August 1914. He later transferred to the Royal Fusiliers, rising to the rank of serjeant, before being posted to the Royal Flying Corps as an Air Mechanic Second Class, going to France with them on 17 June 1915. At first he was a despatch rider, and then he became an air observer with No. 1 Squadron.
After training as a pilot he rejoined the squadron in 1917 to fly Nieuport scouts. In September 1917 he was awarded the Military Medal for bravery in the field. He was then commissioned as a temporary second lieutenant on the General List, and appointed a flying officer in the Royal Flying Corps on 28 January 1918. He transferred to the Royal Air Force on its formation on 1 April 1918 and was promoted to lieutenant.
After the war he was transferred to Unemployed List on 22 June 1919.
His service record states that in addition to his MM he was mentioned in dispatches "for valuable services" during the war. During operations with 1 Squadron he is credited with ten aerial victories, comprising 3 destroyed, 5 ( and 2 shared) 'out of control'.
He rejoined the RAF in 1923 when he was commissioned as a flying officer on probation in Class A of the Reserve of Air Force Officers on 4 December, he was confirmed in that rank on 4 June 1924. He transferred to Class C of the reserve on 4 December 1932, and relinquished the commission on 4 December 1936, and was permitted to retain his rank.

## Civil aviator

After leaving the Royal Air Force he worked as a pilot for Handley Page Air Transport, Imperial Airways and KLM. In 1931, he became the world's first pilot to log one million miles. Leaving Imperial, he started his own airline, Olley Air Services, in 1934. The firm originally operated from its base at Croydon Airport as a charter airline. Olley Air Services eventually was part of a group of airlines that included Blackpool & West Coast Air Services, Channel Air Ferries and Isle of Man Air Services. After the Second World War the airline resumed services from Croydon as both a charter airline and a scheduled service before being sold to Morton Air Services in 1953.
Olley died in Wimbledon on 18 March 1958. His obituary reported that not one of his 40,000 passengers suffered a casualty.
# Gadney

Gadney is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Reg Gadney (1941–2018), British painter and thriller writer
* Bernard Gadney (1909–2000), English rugby union footballer
# Teillé

Teillé may refer to the following places in France:
* Teillé, Loire-Atlantique, a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department
* Teillé, Sarthe, a commune in the Sarthe department
# Gin palace

A gin palace (also gin house and gin shop) is an English name originally for a lavish bar selling gin, later transferred by association to late Victorian pubs designed in a similar style.

## Architecture

In the 18th century, gin shops or 'dram shops' were just small shops (often originally chemist's shops as gin originally had medicinal associations) that sold gin mostly to take away or to drink standing up. As the legislation changed, establishments generally became larger and also had to be licensed and sell ale or wine. The earliest 'Gin Palaces' emerged in the 1830s, Thompson and Fearon's in Holborn and Weller's in Old Street, London. They were based on the new fashionable shops being built at the time, fitted out at great expense and lit by gas lights. They were thought to be vulgar at the time, although they were hugely popular. Charles Dickens described them as "perfectly dazzling when contrasted with the darkness and dirt we have just left…" in his Sketches by Boz.
The design influenced many aspects of later Victorian pubs, even after gin had declined in importance as a drink; the bar in pubs is based on the shop counter of the gin palace, designed for swift service and ideal for attaching beer pumps; the ornate mirrors and etched glass of the late 19th century. The term has survived for any pub in the late 19th-century style; as this was the peak of pub building in Britain the style has become associated with the pub, even though none of the original gin palaces survives.
Well-preserved examples of the late 19th-century style include:
* Princess Louise in Holborn
* Princess Victoria, Uxbridge Road, London
* Philharmonic Dining Rooms in Liverpool
* Baker's Vaults in Stockport which has underground vaults where remain the brick stalls designed to hold gin barrels
* Crown Liquor Saloon aka the Crown Bar in Belfast

## Pleasure boats

In the 20th century, the term "gin palace" came to be used for large ostentatious pleasure craft, such as a motor yacht or luxury yacht, typically moored in a marina and fitted with a sun deck used for outdoor entertaining and leisure, normally involving alcoholic drinks.

## Warships

Because of her luxurious fittings and a corruption of her name ("A Gin Court"), the 1913 battleship HMS Agincourt was referred to as the "Gin Palace" in the Royal Navy.
# Allium xichuanense

Allium xichuanense is a plant species native to the Sichuan and Yunnan regions in southern China. It grows at elevations of 3100–4400 m.
Allium xichuanense has a single egg-shaped bulb up to 12 mm in diameter. Scape it up to 40 cm tall, round in cross-section. Leaves are tubular, up to 4 mm in diameter, about the same length as the scape. Umbel spherical, densely crowded with many yellow flowers.
# Chrysauge

Chrysauge is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Jacob Hübner in 1823.

## Species

* Chrysauge bifasciata Walker, 1854
* Chrysauge catenulata Warren, 1891
* Chrysauge eutelia Druce, 1903
* Chrysauge flavelata (Stoll in Cramer & Stoll, 1781)
* Chrysauge kadenii Lederer, 1863
* Chrysauge latifasciata Warren, 1891
* Chrysauge unicolor Berg, 1876
# Yuxarı Çaykənd

Yuxarı Çaykənd (before 1991 Barum) is a village and municipality in the Shamkir Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 225.
# Frank Knight (disambiguation)

Frank Knight (1885–1972) was an American economist.
Frank Knight may also refer to:
* Frank Knight (arborist) (1908–2012), American arborist
* Frank Knight (artist) (born 1941), Australian wildlife artist and ornithologist
* Frank Knight (writer) (1905–1998), British author of fiction and non-fiction
* Frank Knight (Canadian football), Canadian football player and coach
* G. A. Frank Knight (1869–1937), Scottish author and Bible scholar
# Gongliao District

Gongliao District (Chinese: 貢寮區; pinyin: Gòngliáo Qū; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kòng-liâu-khu; originally Chinese: 摃仔寮; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kòng-á-liâu) is a rural district in the eastern part of New Taipei City, Taiwan. It is the easternmost district on the main island of Taiwan and at its easternmost tip is Cape Santiago.

## History

During the period of Japanese rule, Gongliao was called Kōryō Village (貢寮庄), and was administered under Kīrun District, Taihoku Prefecture.

## Geography

The area of the district is approximately 99.97 square kilometers. There are about 11,177 people living in the district.

## Tourist attractions

* Fulong Beach and Hohaiyan Rock Festival
Fulong Beach, also known as Fulong Bathing Beach (福隆海水浴場), is located at Fulong Village, Gongliao District, New Taipei City at Northeastern Taiwan. It is the outlet of the Shuang River.
The sands there are golden, which is rare in Taiwan. Nearby is a camping site named Longmen. This beach is a favorite in the summer for people living in northern Taiwan. It is also a popular area for surfing, windsurfing, and fishing.
The Shuang River divides the beach into inner and outer parts. There is a footbridge named Rainbow Bridge (彩虹橋) linking the two parts. However, the watercourse of the river varies every year to some extent; sometimes the bridge is functional; other times it is not, because the seaside end would be in the river or in the sea.
Since 2000, the Hohaiyan Rock Festival (貢寮國際海洋音樂祭) has been held here for 3 to 5 days in the summer. Normally, it takes place in mid-July, but sometimes it has been delayed due to typhoon interruption or damage to the band shell facilities. Also the watercourse of the Shuang River sometimes changes shape or size, influencing the location of these temporary band shells.
* Aodi
Aodi' (sometimes Audi, Aoti, Auti; Chinese: 澳底) is a small fishing village in Gongliao. It is a popular tourist destination owing to its scenic setting and many seafood restaurants. It is also close to the controversial Lungmen Nuclear Power Plant, under construction since 1999. A nearby beach, Yenliao (鹽寮), was the site of the first landing for the Japanese invasion of Taiwan in 1895.
* Cape Santiago Lighthouse at the Cape Santiago
* Yanliao Beach Park
* Old Caoling Tunnel

## Infrastructure

Taiwan's fourth nuclear power plant is under construction in Gongliao. Construction of the plant is opposed by most of the community's residents.

## Transportation

* TRA Fulong Station
* TRA Gongliao Station

## Notable natives

* Puff Kuo, model, actress and singer
# Sunomata

Sunomata can may refer to various places and events in Japan:
* The former town of Sunomata, Gifu, now part of the city of Ōgaki, Gifu Prefecture
* The Nagara River, formerly called the Sunomata River, in Gifu, Aichi, and Mie Prefectures
* Sunomata Castle in Ōgaki, Gifu Prefecture
* The Battle of Sunomata-gawa
# Teleiodes cyrtocostella

Teleiodes cyrtocostella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Korea.
The wingspan is 13.5–15.5 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in May, suggesting a single generation per year.
# Tavernole sul Mella

Tavernole sul Mella (Brescian: Taèrnole) is a comune in the province of Brescia, in Lombardy. It is located on the river Mella, in the upper Trompia valley. The main sight is the medieval church of San Filiastro, housing 15th-century paintings.
# Allium yosemitense

Allium yosemitense is a California species of wild onion known by the common name Yosemite onion. Most of the known populations are situated within the boundaries of Yosemite National Park.

## Description

Allium yosemitense grows from a bulb two to three centimeters long, producing a scape up to about 23 centimetres (9.1 in) in maximum height. It has two long flat leaves that are usually slightly longer than the scape. The umbel contains up to 50 white or pink flowers, each on a pedicel which may be over 3 centimetres (1.2 in) long.

## Distribution and habitat

Allium yosemitense is endemic to the central Sierra Nevada of California. Populations have been recorded in three counties: El Dorado, Mariposa and Tuolumne. Most of the sites are inside Yosemite National Park.
The habitats in which Allium yosemitense can be found include: California interior chaparral and foothill woodlands, Sierra Nevada lower montane forest (Yellow Pine Forest), Mediterranean California Lower Montane Black Oak-Conifer Forest (Mixed Evergreen Forest).
Allium yosemitense is listed by the State of California as Rare, and included in the California Native Plant Society—CNPS Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants of California.
# Mordellistena manteroi

Mordellistena manteroi is a species of beetles is the family Mordellidae.
# Thistledown

Thistledown may refer to:
* The soft feathery material which protects the fruiting part of a thistle
* Thistledown (film), a 1938 British musical film
* Thistledown (racecourse), a thoroughbred racing track in North Randall, Ohio, near Cleveland
* Thistledown, Colorado
* Thistledown family, characters in The Dark Elf Trilogy by R. A. Salvatore
* Operation Thistledown, a World War II operation in Italy
* A fictional starship in The Way, a trilogy of novels by Greg Bear
# Yuxarı Çəmənli

Yuxarı Çəmənli (also, Yukhary Chemenli) is a village and municipality in the Beylagan Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 514.
# Francis Lane

Francis Adonijah Lane (September 23, 1874 – February 17, 1927) was an American sprinter who competed at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Greece.
At the time of the 1896 Summer Olympics Lane was in his junior year at Princeton University and was one of the four from the university that made up the American team of 14 competitors, the 16 day journey to Athens didn't help Lane, and he arrived in the poorest condition after suffering from sea sickness.
Lane competed in the 100 metres, and when he won his heat in 12.2 seconds, he became the first American to compete at the Olympic Games and the first ever person to win a 100-metre race. In the final, he ran 12.6 seconds and tied for the third place with Alajos Szokolyi of Hungary, and both are considered as bronze medalists. At those games the champion was honored with a silver medal, an olive branch and a diploma, and the second athlete with a bronze medal, laurel branch and a diploma. Nothing was given to the third-best man.
Lane's cousin Albert Tyler was also part of the 1896 United States Olympic team and won a silver medal in the pole vault.
Lane was a member of the Franklin High School (Ohio) Class of 1891. In 1897 Lane graduated from Princeton University and went to the medical school at Washington University in St. Louis. He later became the head of ophthalmology departments at Rush Medical College and the Presbyterian and Illinois Central Hospitals in Chicago. Lane is buried at Greenwood Cemetery in Rockford, IL.
# The Quorum (coffee house)

The Quorum was a coffee house in New Orleans, known as a model for multicultural exchange in the politically and racially charged atmosphere of the 1960s. It became a frequent target of segregationist harassment in New Orleans after it opened to persons from all racial backgrounds in 1963. In 1964, police raided The Quorum and arrested 73 people with charges such as "playing guitars out of tune." Many musicians, poets and artists spent time at The Quorum including Jerry Jeff Walker.

## Documentary

A documentary film about racial integration and the role of this small coffee house was released in 2003. The documentary, The Quorum, was written and produced by Drs. Harriet J. Ottenheimer (Kansas State University) and Maurice M. Martinez (University of North Carolina-Wilmington). Both are alumni of the Quorum coffeehouse. The film was awarded Best Documentary at the Cine Noir, Best Documentary at the Cape Fear Independent Film Network, and was a finalist at the Atlanta Independent Black Film Festival.
# Golden Light

Golden Light may refer to:
* Golden Light (film), a 1946 Finnish film
* Golden Light Sutra, a Buddhist text of the Mahayana branch of Buddhism
* "Golden Light", a song by Strfkr from 2013's Miracle Mile (Strfkr album)
* "Golden Light" (song), a song by Madden, 2016
* "Golden Lights", a 1965 single by Twinkle (singer)
# North Wales Quarrymen's Union

The North Wales Quarrymen's Union (NWQU) was a trade union in the United Kingdom.

## History

The union was founded on 27 April 1874 at the Queen's Hotel, Caernarfon after a month of discussions between quarrymen from Dinorwic and other supporters. Initially the union was not led by miners but radical Liberals who later became supporters of David Lloyd George's Cymru Fydd It affiliated with the Transport and General Workers' Union in 1923, but maintained a separate identity until 1960.

## Leadership
### General Secretaries

    1874: William John Parry
    1876: W. J. Williams
    1897: J. E. Williams
    1898: William H. Williams
    1908: Robert Jones
    1933: R. W. Williams
    1946: Robert J. Jones
    1957: A. Owen

### Presidents

    1874: Morgan Richards
    1874: John Lloyd Jones
    1876: William John Parry
    1880: Robert Parry of Ceunant
    1884: William John Parry
    1890s: W. W. Jones
    1903:
# Teleiodes hortensis

Teleiodes hortensis is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in China.
Adults are similar to Teleiodes luculella, but can be distinguished by the absence of the large white speckle at the middle of the forewings.
# Tavernola Bergamasca

Tavernola Bergamasca (Bergamasque: Taèrnola) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northeast of Milan and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) east of Bergamo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,242 and an area of 12.4 square kilometres (4.8 sq mi).
Tavernola Bergamasca borders the following municipalities: Iseo, Monte Isola, Parzanica, Predore, Vigolo.
# Banknotes of the Czechoslovak koruna (1945)

In 1945, four kinds of banknotes of Czechoslovak koruna were introduced. The first were issues of Bohemia and Moravia and Slovakia, to which adhesive stamps were affixed. Denominations issued were 100, 500 and 1000 korun. The second (dated 1944) were printed in the Soviet Union and were issued in denominations of 1, 5, 20, 100, 500 and 1000 korun. The third were locally printed notes issued by the government in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, 1000 and 2000 korun. The fourth were issues of the National Bank of Czechoslovakia, in denominations of 1000 and 5000 korun. The National Bank issued 500 korun notes from 1946, whilst the government continued to issue notes between 5 and 100 korun, the 1 koruna note being replaced by a coin in 1946.
# Mordellistena magyarica

Mordellistena magyarica is a species of beetle in the family Mordellidae which is in the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. It was discovered in 1977 and can be found in Austria and Hungary.
# Thomas Forrester (theologian)

The Rev Thomas Forrester (1645? – November 1706) was a Scottish theologian.

## Life

He was born around 1645, the son of David Forrester of Little Dinoven near Stirling. His brother, David Forrester, was a merchant and burgess of Stirling. He was licensed to preach by George, Bishop of Edinburgh, in February 1692 he became first charge minister in January 1663 and ordained as minister of Alva, east of Stirling in January 1664. Contrary to the times he refuted Episcopalian principles and sided with the Presbyterians. He was put on trial in Stirling, found guilty, and imprisoned in Edinburgh until released on indemnity in March 1674.
The perusal of John Brown's (1610?–1679) ‘Apologetical Relation’ led him to renounce episcopacy, and he became a field preacher.
He was proclaimed a fugitive 5 May 1684, and settled at Killearn. After the revolution he became in succession minister of Killearn in 1688 and sat on the General Assembly in 1690. In 1692 he became first charge minister of St. Andrews, then (and still) an important position in the Scottish church. He declined calls to serve in Glasgow and other places, and was later appointed Principal of the new St Mary's College at St Andrews University on 26 Jan. 1698.
He died in office in November 1706.

## Works

He was well known as one of the ablest advocates of presbyterianism of his day. His principal work is ‘The Hierarchical Bishop's Claim to a Divine Right tried at the Scripture Bar,’ 1699. Here he controverts Dr. Scott, in the second part of his ‘Christian Life,’ Principal Monro's ‘Inquiry,’ and Mr. Honeyman's ‘Survey of Naphtali.’ Other works bore the titles of ‘Rectius Instruendum,’ 1684; ‘A Vindication and Assertion of Calvin and Beza's Presbyterian Judgment and Principles,’ 1692; ‘Causa Episcopatus Hierarchici Lucifuga,’ 1706.

## Family

In April 1667 he married Anne Govan, daughter of Rev John Govan of Muckhart. They had several children:
* Thomas Forrester, who inherited the Dinoven estate.
* Rev John Forrester, minister of Campsie
* John
* Archibald
* Mary, married Rev George Park of Killearn
* Helen, married Rev John Henry of Kinghorn
* Barbara, married Rev John Craigie of Abercrombie
# IEEE Professional Communication Society

The IEEE Professional Communication Society (IEEE ProComm) is a professional society of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). Its primary goals include helping engineers and technical writers to pursue further education and research in their fields, in addition to development of standards in technical communication. The society runs the annual IEEE International Professional Communication Conference, known as ProComm (formerly known as IPCC).
The IEEE Professional Communication Society has published a peer-reviewed journal known as the IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication since 1957.

## History

Formed in March 1957 as the IRE Professional Group on Engineering Writing, the group changed its name to the IRE Professional Group on Engineering Writing and Speech (April 1957), IEEE Professional Technical Group on Engineering Writing and Speech (1963), IEEE Group on Engineering Writing and Speech (1964), IEEE Group on Professional Communication (1971), and the IEEE Professional Communication Society (1978).

## Field of interest

The society states on its website that its field of interest includes "the study, preparation, production, delivery, use, improvement, and promotion of human communication in all media in engineering and other technical and professional environments". Its mission, related to this field, is to "foster a community dedicated to understanding and promoting effective communication in engineering, scientific, and other technical environments".
# Francis Lake (Vancouver Island)

Francis Lake is a lake located on Vancouver Island west of Little Nitinat River and 40 km south of Port Alberni.
# Socarides

Socarides is a surname. People with the surname include:
* Charles Socarides (January 24, 1922 - December 25, 2005), American psychiatrist, psychoanalyst, physician, educator, and author
* Richard Socarides (born 1954), American political strategist and commentator and attorney, son of Charles
# Golden Lily

Golden Lily or The Golden Lily may refer to:

## Plants

* Sandersonia, also known as golden lily of the valley
* Lilium bosniacum, also known as Zlatni Ljiljan (Bosnian, 'golden lily'), native to Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Bulbine bulbosa, or golden lily, endemic to Australia

## Arts and entertainment

* The Golden Lily, an 1899 book by Katharine Tynan
* The Golden Lily (Mead novel), a 2012 novel in the Bloodlines series by Richelle Mead
* Golden Lily, subtitle of Philippine TV series Wildflower (season 3)

## Other uses

* Golden Lily, Illinois, a place in the U.S.
* Golden Lily (Bosnia and Herzegovina), a national symbol of Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Kin no yuri (Japanese, 'The Golden Lily'), a secret Japanese WWII organization to loot gold
* The ŠKODA Award "The Golden Lily" for Best Film, awarded at the GoEast film festival 2001–2012
* Order of the Golden Lily, an order of Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Lis de Ouro (Golden Lily), an award in Scouting in Brazil
* Golden Lilies (Chinese: 金蓮), euphemism for bound feet in imperial China