OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marie Gabrielle Mfegue

Marie Gabrielle Mfegue is a Cameroonian cultural journalist. She serves as the head of the culture and society department at the regional station of Crtv-Littoral in Cameroon.

## Biography
### Early life, education, and career beginnings

Marie Gabrielle Mfegue is originally from Cameroon and a graduate of the ESSTIC (École Supérieure des Sciences et Techniques de l'Information et de la Communication) in Yaoundé, Cameroon.

### Career

In 2008, Marie Gabrielle Mfegue joined Crtv as support staff, and in 2015, she was recruited. She presents daily in the news editions and various magazines of the Crtv network. As the regional delegate of RJ2C, she was appointed head of the culture and society department of Crtv-Littoral on March 14, 2023.

## Awards and recognition

She received the award for the best literary program with her show "Au fil des pages".
2023: Award for Best Radio Journalist by The Public Vision Awards 2022: Award for Best Cultural Journalist by Best Talents Cameroon
# Hoffellsjökull

Hoffellsjökull (Icelandic pronunciation: ) is an outlet glacier which flows from the ice cap of Vatnajökull. It is located in the municipality of Hornafjörður, southeast Iceland. Hoffellsjökull takes its name from Hoffell; a mountainous area and a farmland. Hoffellsjökull and the Hoffell area are a part of Vatnajökull National Park.
# Monte Ceneri Road Tunnel

The Monte Ceneri Road Tunnel is a motorway tunnel in the Swiss canton of Ticino. The tunnel is situated under the Monte Ceneri Pass that separates the north of the canton around Bellinzona from the south of the canton around Lugano. It forms part of the A2 motorway that links the north of Switzerland with Italy. It was completed in 1984, and is 1,412 metres (4,633 ft) in length.
The road tunnel is paralleled by the 1,692 metres (5,551 ft) long Monte Ceneri Rail Tunnel, carrying the Swiss Federal Railways Gotthard line under the same pass.
# Alexander Farrelly

Alexander Anthony Farrelly (December 29, 1923 – September 10, 2002) was an American politician and the fourth elected Governor of the United States Virgin Islands, serving from 1987 to 1995.
Farrelly graduated from St. John's University, Queens, New York in 1954 with a bachelor's degree in law. He later went on to earn a master's degree in law from Yale University in 1958.
Farrelly, a Democrat, was elected in 1986, defeating the Independent Citizens Movement's candidate Adelbert Bryan. Farrelly was re-elected in 1990.
Farrelly tackled many major issues during his two terms as governor, including increasing the number of affordable housing, enhancing the education and health system in the territory and purchasing the West Indian Company from the Danish government, which will continue to be one of the beacons of the Farrelly/Hodge Administration. The project that most impacted the economy and future of the Virgin Islands was separating the Department of Agriculture and Tourism into separate Departments. He and his consultant, Larry Tunison, oversaw the organization and development of the Department of Tourism. Farrelly also had to manage a territory that was ravaged by Hurricane Hugo, and that destroyed most of the homes and infrastructure on St. Croix and St. Thomas. Farrelly will be remembered for the unprecedented number of women he hired in his administration, from Commissioners to Judges to members of his security detail.
In 1991, Joan Harrigan married Farrelly, becoming the First Lady of the Territory. Mrs. Harrigan-Farrelly continued to work full-time as the Director of the Coastal Zone Management, while carrying out her responsibilities as First Lady. Mrs. Harrigan-Farrelly has been and continues to be a champion on issues concerning empowering women and reducing and eliminating domestic violence; teenage pregnancy prevention, literacy issues and environmental issues.
Farrelly and his wife were married for eleven years before he died at his home in Arlington, Virginia, on September 10, 2002.
# Adamant (disambiguation)

Adamant is a poetic term used to refer to any especially hard substance.
Adamant may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Adam Adamant Lives!, a BBC television series in the 1960s
* Adamant (album), an album by the German band Stahlmann
* Adam Ant (born 1954), New Romantic singer of the 1980s

## Ships

* HMS Adamant, several ships of the Royal Navy
* USS Adamant (AMc-62), a 1941 Accentor-class minesweeper in the US Navy during World War II
* Adamant (ship), several merchant vessels

## Other uses

* Adamant, Vermont, an unincorporated community in the US
* Adamant Co., Ltd., a Japanese company
# Marie Gahéry

Marie Gahéry (1867–1932) was a French Catholic social worker and educationalist. Gahéry was the founder of the Union familiale, an organisation that provided nursery education for the children of working-class families, and of the Œuvre sociale de Popincourt in the 11th arrondissement of Paris, a first attempt in France to found something along the lines of the social settlements of Britain and the United States.
# Munoa worm lizard

The Munoa worm lizard (Amphisbaena munoai) is a small species of amphisbaenian in the family Amphisbaenidae of the reptilian order Squamata. The species is endemic to southern South America.

## Etymology

The specific name, munoai, is in honor of Uruguayan zoologist Juan Ignacio Muñoa (1925–1960).

## Habitat and behavior

A. munoai can be found hiding under stones or decomposing bark. Hiding under stones allows the amphisbaenian to raise its body temperature without exposing itself to predators.

## Diet

The main component of the diet of A. munoai consists of termites, but it also consumes various types of small insect larva.

## Reproduction

A. munoai has a seasonal reproductive cycle. Females are able to be fertilized between June and October while males display a high testicle volume during this period. Females carry eggs from November to December and thus it is believed that copulation occurs from September to November. The eggs of A. munoai are frequently found in ant nests. Sexually mature males have a significantly smaller snout-vent length than sexually mature females.

## Geographic range

A. munoai can be found in the pampas biome of southern Brazil, a temperate climate, and in Uruguay.
# Bruce Mitchell (drummer)

Bruce Mitchell (born 6 June 1940) is an English jazz drummer, who plays regularly with Vini Reilly in the Durutti Column.

## Biography

Mitchell was born in the suburb of Didsbury, in the south of Manchester, on 6 June 1940.
He had no formal musical education. His father was a drummer and a bass player. He was in a Manchester trad band, around 1960, and during a time, he was a hippie. Prior to 1974 he was in the group Greasy Bear. In 1974 he joined comedy rock band Alberto y Lost Trios Paranoias; the band folded in 1982.
He also helps run Manchester Light and Stage.
Mitchell joined The Durutti Column in 1981 for the album LC, and has managed the band.
# Alan E. Bell

Alan Edward Bell was a technologist who played a central role in developing the universal DVD format and the DVD copy protection system. He worked at RCA, IBM, Warner Bros. Studios, and Paramount Pictures before co-founding WR Entertainment.

## Background, Education, and Death

Alan Bell was born in Brixton, south London, around 1949. His parents, Ivy (nee Smith) and Ted were a factory worker and a printer, respectively. The family moved to Crawley, West Sussex, in 1957 where Bell attended Thomas Bennett comprehensive school.
Bell studied at Imperial College, London, gaining a first class degree in physics in 1969. He was awarded a PhD degree in 1973 also from Imperial College for experimental work on the low-temperature magnetic and electrical properties of dilute alloys (Kondo effect) working under A. D. Kaplin. He then received a Sarnoff Fellowship to visit RCA Laboratories at Princeton, N.J. as a postdoctoral researcher working, for nine months, on liquid crystals using optical Raman scattering to determine the molecular ordering of the nematic phase.
Bell was married to Patricia (nee Wilkinson) from 1972 until their divorce in 2009. They had two children, Geoffrey and Melissa.
In May 2016, Bell was killed in a motorcycle accident while on vacation in Laos.

## Career

In 1974, Bell completed his postdoc and joined the technical staff at the RCA David Sarnoff Research Center. His research focussed on improving the recording characteristics of metallic recording media. The research led to the development of broadcast-quality optical video recording, the RCA videodisc.
Bell served as a Senior Scientist for Exxon’s Central Research Laboratory.
From 1982 to 2000, he worked for IBM Almaden Research Center. He was instrumental in the unification of the competing formats that resulted in the introduction of DVD and was a member of IBM's digital media team focused on copy protection technologies. The method and format were agreed between IBM, Intel, Matsushita, and Toshiba.
In 2000, Bell was named Executive Vice President of Technology at Warner Bros., Technical Operations.
In 2007, Bell became Executive Vice President and Chief Technology Officer for Paramount Pictures.
In September 2009, Bell co-founded WR Entertainment with six other founders James F. Cardwell, Ryan Wiik, Duane M. Eberlein, Øyvind Holm-Johnsen, Steinar Larsen and Michael Joseph Smith.
Alan Bell is most recognized for his role in the unification of the DVD format, and also led the negotiations that led to the development of DVD copy protection, without which the major studios would not have released content to DVD.

## Awards and recognition

In 1975, Bell received an RCA Laboratories Achievement Award.
In 1984, he became a Fellow of the Optical Society of America for his contributions to the DVD format.
In 2001, Bell became a fellow of the IEEE "for developments in optical data storage applications and technology".
Bell has authored or coauthored 29 issued US patents and numerous scientific papers.
# Binaghia

Binaghia is a genus of beetles in the family Mordellidae, containing the following species:
* Binaghia concii Franciscolo, 1943
* Binaghia humerosticta Franciscolo, 1943
# Mary Reynolds

Mary Reynolds may refer to:

## Arts

* Mary Reynolds (artist) (1891–1950), American artist and bookbinder
* Mary Reynolds (landscape designer), Irish landscape designer
* Mary Reynolds Aldis (1872–1949), American playwright and poet
* Marilyn Miller (born Mary Ellen Reynolds; 1898–1936), American Broadway performer

## Others

* Lynn Carlin (born 1938), born Mary Reynolds, American former actress
* Mary Dee Reynolds, American member of industrial rock supergroup Pigface
* Mary Reynolds (baseball) (1921–1991), American baseball player
* Mary Reynolds (politician) (1889–1974), Irish politician and farmer
* Mary T. Reynolds (c. 1931–2000), American authority on James Joyce
* Mary Palmer (née Reynolds; 1716–1794), British author
* Mary Reynolds Babcock (1908–1953), American philanthropist
* Ruth Mary Reynolds (1916–1989), American educator and civil rights activist
# Monte Ceneri Rail Tunnel

The Monte Ceneri Rail Tunnel is a railway tunnel in the Swiss canton of Ticino. The tunnel is situated under the Monte Ceneri Pass that separates the north of the canton around Bellinzona from the south of the canton around Lugano. It forms part of the Swiss Federal Railways Gotthard line, between Giubiasco and Rivera-Bironico stations. The tunnel comprises two bores, built at different times. The first bore, sometimes known as Monte Ceneri I, was opened on 10 April 1882 and is 1,675 metres (5,495 ft) in length. The second bore, Monte Ceneri II, was opened on 18 October 1933 and is 1,692 metres (5,551 ft) in length. Both bores carry a single standard gauge (1,435 mm or 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) track electrified at 15 kV AC 16 2/3 Hz using overhead catenary.
The rail tunnel is paralleled by the Monte Ceneri Road Tunnel, carrying the A2 motorway under the same pass. The Ceneri Base Tunnel has recently been completed beneath the pass at a much lower level.
# Callidiopis scutellaris

Callidiopis scutellaris, the round-headed wood borer, is a native Australian beetle now also present in New Zealand.
# Marion Studholme

Marion Studholme (27 June 1927 – 6 January 2016) was an English soprano, best known for her performances with Sadler's Wells Opera Company, and as a regular performer on the popular BBC radio programme Friday Night is Music Night.
Studholme was born in Blackpool; her parents were John Studholme, a water board engineer, and his wife Daisy. She was educated at Childwall Valley High School, and then studied under Rodolfo Mele at the Royal College of Music. After completing her studies, she joined the chorus of Sadler's Wells Opera and was soon taking leading roles, such as Lucinda in School for Fathers by Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari. She later became a teacher at the Royal College of Music.
In 1952 she married Andrew Downie, who had been a fellow student at the Royal College of Music. They performed together in several productions of Gilbert & Sullivan operettas, directed by Tyrone Guthrie. They had two sons.
Marion Studholme made few recordings. One was the 1959 Decca recording of Benjamin Britten's Peter Grimes, conducted by the composer himself, in which she sang the role of "Niece 1". Another was as Yum-Yum in The Mikado, conducted by Alexander Faris. On television she played Mabel Stanley in The Pirates of Penzance, Josephine in HMS Pinafore (1960–62) and as "Molly" in an adaptation of Die Fledermaus (1950). Her husband Andrew Downie had a long career as a television actor, and died in 2009.
# Marriage (Wy album)

Marriage is the third album by the Swedish wave pop duo Wy consisting of Ebba and Michel Gustafsson Ågren. The album was released on 7 May 2021 under Rama Lama Records and follows the duo's 2019 album, Softie. Singles “Come Here”, “Dream House”, and “That Picture of Me” were released prior to its release. Although the recording of the album was planned to take place with outside help and entirely in a studio, because of COVID-19, it was created entirely by the duo.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Beats Per Minute | 7/10 |
Ray Finlayson writing for Beats Per Minute said that the lyrics were like "honest conversations between Ebba Gustafsson Ågren and her bandmate/husband Michel Gustafsson Ågren".
# Maude Mayberg

Maude Mayberg (born c. 1852), also known as Madame Yale, was a beauty products and patent medicine entrepreneur and saleswoman.

## Career

Mayberg said that around 1890 at age 38, she had found an elixir she called Fruitcura which had transformed her from illness to health after physicians had given up helping her. She said the miraculous cure inspired her to share Fruitcura with her "sisters in misery." By 1890 she started calling herself Madame Yale. Stories of women who weren't helped by physicians were central to her sales pitch.
As Madame Yale she "preached her 'Religion of Beauty'" starting in 1892 through a series of "Beauty Talks" in which she discussed beautiful women in history, including Helen of Troy and Diana, and sold lotions and beauty potions that she said had transformed her from a "sallow, fat, exhausted woman" into one of the beauties of the day. Her products included "Skin Food," "Elixir of Beauty," "Blush of Youth," "Blood Tonic," "Complexion Bleach," "Yale's Magic Secret," and "Fruitcura," which was the product she was most known for. She also sold soaps, cosmetics, corsets, and a "facial-steaming machine."
At the time, the wearing of cosmetics was looked upon as a "questionable moral choice," and Yale claimed her concoctions would "transform women from the inside out, rather than helping them hide their imperfections by wearing makeup. Yale argued that "Training and skills being equal, the woman who looks better will get the job, so why not make the most of your appearance?"
Smithsonian estimated the worth of her business in the 1890s to be US$500,000, equivalent to $15 million in 2020.

## Publications

* Madame Yale's system of physical and beauty culture (1909)
* The Science of Health and Beauty (1890s)
* How to cultivate the complexion: a practical treatise on the care of the skin (1890)

## Pure Food and Drug Act

In 1906, the US congress passed the Pure Food and Drug Act, and in 1908 the US government sued Yale for "misbranding of drug preparations." The government seized inventory and issued a report that Fruitcura contained 16.66% alcohol. She was fined and barred from distributing seven of her top-selling products, including Fruitcura. In 1910 the Medico-pharmaceutical Critic and Guide said "Madame Yale's marvelous preparations have been declared marvelous humbugs."

## Legacy

In 1904 the Boston Evening Transcript called her a "famous expert on beauty culture. Smithsonian in 2020 called her a "true pioneer" in what would later be termed the "wellness space." Emmeline Clein wrote in Smithsonian that she "dropped into obscurity" after two decades of fame and may have resumed using Mayberg.
# Schmieden

The German-language surname Schmieden or its nobility form von Schmieden (literally meaning "of smiths") may refer to:
* Schmieden family [de]
** Werner von Schmieden [de] (1892-1979), German diplomat
* Heino Schmieden German architect
* Viktor Schmieden German surgeon
# John Barleycorn (novel)

John Barleycorn is an autobiographical novel by Jack London dealing with his enjoyment of drinking and struggles with alcoholism. It was published in 1913. The title is taken from the British folksong "John Barleycorn".

## Themes

The novel's themes include masculinity and male friendship. London discusses various life experiences he has had with alcohol and at widely different stages in his life. Key stages are his late teen years when he earned money as a sailor and later in life when he was a wealthy, successful writer.

## Alcohol

Alcohol plays a big role in facilitating the themes listed above. The book is about the social facilitation of alcohol, but is also a cautionary tale about the addictive powers of alcohol and its deleterious effects on health. London describes the effects of alcohol along both optimistic and pessimistic lines, insisting at some points that it helped him in his developmental process towards becoming a man as he understood the idea and a writer and at other points that it limited in developing him in a healthy way. It remains an important and enduring milestone of his authorial career and of many of the writers of his period, as well as the milestone of many of the social historians of his period. London insisted that historical literature was always more important in his life than alcohol, however.

## White Logic

At the beginning of the book, Jack London gives a quick tease of "White Logic", mentioning the "white light of alcohol" and how alcohol presented to his mind the concept of White Logic. It is only until the final five chapters that the nihilism of White Logic is finally revealed and pitted against the "lesser truth" that "makes life possible to persist".

## Seeing pink elephants

The first recorded use of pink elephants as the stereotypical hallucination of the extremely drunk occurs at the beginning of chapter two:
   There are, broadly speaking, two types of drinkers. There is the man whom we all know, stupid, unimaginative, whose brain is bitten numbly by numb maggots; who walks generously with wide-spread, tentative legs, falls frequently in the gutter, and who sees, in the extremity of his ecstasy, blue mice and pink elephants. He is the type that gives rise to the jokes in the funny papers.
This is contrasted to drinkers such as the narrator, who are possessed of imagination and become drunk more in brain than in body. To them, John Barleycorn sends clear visions of the eventual pointlessness of life and love and struggle.
# Taunton metro rail

vteTaunton Metro Rail :
Legend :
Proposed route :
Taunton Metro Rail (TMR) was a light rail network proposed in 2009 to use a combination of existing rail infrastructure and the construction of new infrastructure in and around Taunton, Somerset.

## Proposal

Project Taunton, the authority responsible for Taunton's major regeneration project, revealed plans for TMR in 2009 as part of their transport sustainability plan. A feasibility proposal was to be drawn for Somerset County Council.
It was anticipated that TMR will be modelled against driverless systems such as London's Docklands Light Railway, providing an anticipated peak frequency of five trains per hour and an off-peak frequency of three trains per hour.
If implemented, the avoiding line in Taunton's Station Road would be used as a calling point, rather than integrating it to Taunton's National Rail station. Also, this will mean that Wellington's rail station would be reopened, which had been already proposed by the Conservative Party. The move to re-open Wellington's former rail station gained widespread support from local businesses and residents.
The proposal was due to be submitted in Autumn 2009. However, due to the economic climate and a lack of funding, this has been delayed until further notice.

## History

Somerset once had a much more extensive rail network than today. However, many stations and routes were closed following the Reshaping of British Railways report of 1963. A tram system opened in 1901 serving Taunton but closed in 1921 due to a dispute about electricity costs.
# Hydractinia

Hydractinia is a genus of commensal athecate hydroids which belong to the family Hydractiniidae. Hydractinia species mostly live on hermit-crabbed marine gastropod shells.
One species, Hydractinia echinata, is commonly known as snail fur. Another species, H. minoi, is known to be commensal with stingfishes of the genus Minous.

## Species

| H. aculeata H. aggregata H. altispina H. anechinata H. angusta H. apicata H. arctica H. arge H. armata H. bayeri H. betkensis H. brachyurae H. californica H. canalifera H. carica H. carolinae H. constrictura | H. cryptogonia H. cytaeiformis H. denhami H. diogenes H. disjuncta H. dongshanensis H. echinata H. epidocleensis H. epispongia H. gorgonoides H. granulata H. guangxiensis H. hancocki H. inabai H. ingolfi H. kaffraria H. laevispina | H. longispina H. mar H. marsupialia H. michaelseni H. minoi H. moniliformis H. monocarpa H. monoon H. multispina H. multitentaculata H. munita H. nagaoensis H. novaezelandiae H. ocellata H. otagoensis H. pacifica H. parvispina H. paucispinata H. phialiformis H. phyllosoma H. piscicola H. polycarpa | H. polyclina H. polytentaculata H. proboscidea H. prolifica H. promiscua H. quadrigemina H. recurvatus H. rugosa H. sandrae H. sarsii H. spinipapillaris H. spiralis H. symbiolongicarpus H. symbiopollicaris H. taiwanensis H. thatcheri H. uniformis H. valens H. vallini H. verdi H. yerii |
# The Clue of the Hissing Serpent

* Children's literature portal
* Novels portal
The Clue of the Hissing Serpent is Volume 53 in the original The Hardy Boys Mystery Stories published by Grosset & Dunlap.
This book was written for the Stratemeyer Syndicate by Andrew E. Svenson in 1974.

## Plot summary

The Hardy brothers and Chet meet a wealthy balloonist named Albert Krassner, who is in possession of the Ruby King, a valuable life-sized chess piece that is the prize for a chess tournament. The boys soon learn that a gang wants to steal the Ruby King. Then the Ruby King mysteriously disappears from the Krassner safe, sending the Hardy Boys to Hong Kong. There they capture the gang and find the Ruby King.
# Hilton Vancouver Downtown

The Hilton Vancouver Downtown is a hotel in the Canadian city of Vancouver, British Columbia. It is located in the Yaletown neighbourhood at the intersection of Homer Street and Robson Street. It was built in 1999 as The Westin Grand, Vancouver and was rebranded as a Hilton in January 2021.

## Facilities

The hotel's facilities include six meeting rooms, a fitness centre, an outdoor saltwater pool and a hot tub. The hotel is also home to Hendricks Resto-Lounge, a 100-seat restaurant located on the second floor. The building was designed by Bruno Freschi Architects and Lawrence Doyle Young & Wright Architects.