OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tatarska Góra TV Tower

Tatarska Góra TV Tower is an 86-meter steel tower, situated at the Tartar Mound in the area of Przemyśl, Poland that was built in the 1930s.

## Transmitted programmes
### FM radio

| Program | Frequency | Power ERP | Polarisation | Antenna Diagram |
| Polskie Radio Program I | 87,80 MHz | 5 kW | Horizontal | ND |
| Polskie Radio 24 previously Polskie Radio Program IV | 91,00 MHz | 0,40 kW | Horizontal | ND |
| Polskie Radio Program II | 94,10 MHz | 1 kW | Horizontal | ND |
| Polskie Radio Program III | 99,60 MHz | 5 kW | Horizontal | ND |
| Polskie Radio Rzeszów | 102,00 MHz | 10 kW | Horizontal | ND |
| RMF FM | 103,40 MHz | 10 kW | Horizontal | ND |
| Radio Maryja | 105,10 MHz | 1 kW | Horizontal | ND |
| Radio ZET | 107,90 MHz | 10 kW | Horizontal | ND |

### Digital television MPEG-4

| Multiplex Number | Programme in Multiplex | Frequency | Channel | Power ERP | Polarisation | Antenna Diagram | Modulation | FEC |
| MUX 1 | TVP1 Stopklatka TV TVP ABC TV Trwam 8TV TTV Polo TV ATM Rozrywka | 650 MHz | 43 | 20 kW | Horizontal | D | 64 QAM | 5/6 |
| MUX 2 | Polsat TVN TV4 TV Puls TVN 7 Puls 2 TV6 Super Polsat | 778 MHz | 59 | 20 kW | Horizontal | D | 64 QAM | 3/4 |
| MUX 3 | TVP1 HD TVP2 HD TVP Rzeszów TVP Kultura TVP Historia TVP Polonia TVP Rozrywka TVP Info | 514 MHz | 26 | 20 kW | Horizontal | D | 64 QAM | 5/6 |
# Cheleutochroa

Cheleutochroa is an extinct genus of acritarchs from the Ordovician.
C. elegans was recovered from Rapla borehole in Estonia.
# Butler Road

Butler Road is the name of many roads in the English-speaking world, including Maryland Route 128.

## Other uses

* Butler Road station, a train station in California that closed in 1983
# House at 913 2nd

The House at 913 2nd, in Las Vegas, New Mexico, was built around 1885. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
It is a wood frame and adobe house with a stucco exterior, built upon a random ashlar sandstone foundation. It has lathe-turned porch columns and railing, and stickwork in its gable. The front portion, built around 1885, "is a very good, unaltered example of the L-shape variety of the Wood Vernacular house type"; the rear portion of adobe was added soon after.
This is one of three adjacent houses, with House at 915 2nd and House at 919 2nd, listed together on the New Mexico state historic register and on the National Register, which all face upon the Second Street Triangle Park (listed on the state register, which is a triangular park), and beyond that U.S. Route 85 and some commercial buildings. They are located just northeast of the North New Town Historic District.
Together they "present a still-coherent piece of the historic fabric. They developed as a modest residential park like Library Park before the designation of U.S. 85 turned Grand Avenue into a major thoroughfare."
# Butterflies and Elvis

Butterflies and Elvis is the debut studio album by Icelandic singer Yohanna, released by Warner Music in Sweden and still being released in other European countries. It was primarily produced by Lee Horrocks, with additional contribution from Maria Björk.

## Release and reception

"Is It True?" is the first single taken from the album. The song was the Icelandic entry in the Eurovision Song Contest 2009, it achieved 174 points in the first semifinal and placed 1st. In the final the song received 218 points and placed 2nd making it the best Icelandic entry since Selma's "All Out of Luck" in the Eurovision Song Contest 1999. The song charted in many European countries peaking at #14 in the European Hot 100 Singles, #2 in the Swedish charts, #3 in the Danish and Norwegian Singles Chart and #1 in the Icelandic Singles Chart.
The second single "I Miss You" was released digitally in Summer 2009 with a music video accompanying the song.

## Track listing
### 2009 Swedish release

* "Is It True?" (Óskar Páll Sveinsson, Tinatin Japaridze, Chris Neil) – 3:00
* "Beautiful Silence" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 3:51
* "I Miss You" (Lee Horrocks) – 3:51
* "Butterflies and Elvis" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 4:49
* "Funny Thing Is" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 3:40
* "Worryfish" (Lee Horrocks) – 3:42
* "Spaceman" (Lee Horrocks) – 3:36
* "Say Goodbye" (Lee Horrocks, Andrea Remanda) – 3:17
* "Rainbow Girl" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 2:49
* "The River Is Dry" (Lee Horrocks, Anthony Krizan) – 3:34
* "Walking On Water" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 4:13
* "White Bicycle" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 3:31
* "Indian Ropetrick" – 3:58 [iTunes bonus track]

### 2008 Icelandic and 2009 International release

* "Beautiful Silence" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 3:51
* "Say Goodbye" (Lee Horrocks, Andrea Remanda) – 3:17
* "Indian Ropetrick" – 3:58
* "Butterflies and Elvis" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 4:49
* "Funny Thing Is" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 3:40
* "Worryfish" (Lee Horrocks) – 3:42
* "Lose Myself" – 2:19
* "Spaceman" (Lee Horrocks) – 3:36
* "I Miss You" (Lee Horrocks) – 3:51
* "Rainbow Girl" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 2:49
* "The River Is Dry" (Lee Horrocks, Anthony Krizan) – 3:34
* "Walking On Water" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 4:13
* "White Bicycle" (Lee Horrocks, Johanna Gudrun Jonsdottir) – 3:31

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Swedish Album Chart | 19 |
# Butterpfad

The Butterpfad is a hiking trail in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The trail is 12 km (7.5 mi) long and connects Rengsdorf via Straßenhaus with Hümmerich leading through the Westerwald forest.

## History

The Butterpfad dates back to the time that farmers of the region transported their goods, mainly butter and milk, via this route to Neuwied, where they sold their goods at the market. The trail is marked with red-white waymarks and along the trail information tables are located, providing background information on the history of this activity.

## Description

In earlier times the trail lead not only from Hümmerich to Rengsdorf but continued through the Alte Scheid to Oberbieber [de] (nowadays a district of Neuwied) and from there by tram to the market in Neuwied. The trail connects not only Rengsdorf with Hümmerich but also the WesterwaldSteig [de; nl] in Obersteinebach via a 4.2 km (2.6 mi) long path from Hümmerich with the Rheinsteig and the Klosterweg in Rengsdorf.
From its starting point at the St.-Kastor Chapel in Rengsdorf, the trail follows the Völkerwiesenbach valley through beech grove to the hut Philippsruhe at the Kreisstraße 105. Crossing this street, the trail passes Bonefeld in the direction of Straßenhaus. There is the option to follow a small detour to the Alteburg Bonefeld, a monument of the Middle Ages, and the Keltengräber (Celtic graves). The trail crosses the K105, and goes along a replica of a charcoal production hill and through the sequoia forest, then crossing the B256 in Straßenhaus. The trail follows the direction Schöne Aussicht, with a view on the pit frame of the abandoned Grube Georg, and leads through the Fockenbach valley in the direction Hümmericher Mühle (Hümmerich mill). Passing the Alexander gallery and the quarry Louisenglück, after a final rise the trail reaches Hümmerich with its weighing scale museum.
# Butternut Valley

Butternut Valley may refer to:
* Butternut Valley Township, Blue Earth County, Minnesota
* Butternut Valley, the valley surrounding Butternuts Creek and the Unadilla River, which flow through the town of Butternuts, New York
* Butternut Valley, New Brunswick, a rural community in the Canadian province of New Brunswick
# Butterosi

The Butterosi was a French automobile manufactured between 1919 and 1924 in Boulogne-sur-Seine, just 8.2 km (5 mi) west of central Paris,
The car featured a side-valve four-cylinder engine of 1327cc (12 HP) and sat on a 2,600 mm (102.4 in) wheelbase. Three different body styles were offered - a two-seater roadster, a tourer and a closed saloon.
The Butterosi was not held in universally high regard: in his book French Vintage Cars, John Bolster writes "Some people think all vintage cars are good, which only proves that they have never owned a Butterosi!".
In addition to assembling its own 12 HP model, Ponderosi was the French importer for American Mitchell cars from Wisconsin.
# Mauchenheim

Mauchenheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Alzey-Worms district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

## Geography
### Location

The municipality lies in Rhenish Hesse and belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Alzey-Land, whose seat is in Alzey. Mauchenheim lies roughly 5 km from Orbis, where the river Selz rises. This brook empties into the Rhine at Ingelheim.

## History

Mauchenheim had its first documentary mention in 867 in a deed of donation to Lorsch Abbey. But it is proven, that there have been human settlements long before, as there are remainings of a Roman Villa Rustica below ground.
During the last centuries Mauchenheim belonged to several states and countries. Since 1777 it was part of Bavaria. From 1798 till 1814 Mauchenheim was part of France. Till 1969 it belonged to Palatinate. Today Mauchenheim lies in Rhenish Hesse and belongs to Rhineland-Palatinate.

## Politics
### Municipal council

The council is made up of 12 council members, who were elected at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.
The municipal election held on 7 June 2009 yielded the following results:
| | SPD | FWG | Total |
| 2009 | 7 | 5 | 12 seats |
| 2004 | 5 | 7 | 12 seats |

### Mayor

Mauchenheim's current mayor is Udo Arm.

### Coat of arms

The municipality's arms might be described thus: Azure under a baldachin Or Saint Remigius as a bishop vested argent and mitred of the same garnished of the second, in his dexter hand a crozier of the second, in his sinister hand a book gules garnished of the second, at his feet an escutcheon of the second charged with the letter M of the fourth.
This is, as far as is possible, a direct translation of the German blazon (In blau unter goldenem Baldachin der heilige Remigius als Bischof in silbernem Gewand, mit goldbesetzter silberner Mitra, in der Rechten einen goldenen Krummstab, in der Linken ein goldbeschlagenes rotes Buch haltend, zu seinen Füßen ein goldener Schild, darin ein roter Majuskelbuchstabe M).
The arms were granted on 20 December 1934.

## Notable natives and residents

* Hermann Heinrich Fitting, journalist

## Other

The noble family Mauchenheim genannt Bechtolsheim (genannt means “called”) named itself after Mauchenheim.
# Horseshoe, Arkansas

Horseshoe is an unincorporated community in Jackson County, Arkansas, United States.
# John of Wales

John of Wales (died c. 1285), also called John Waleys and Johannes Guallensis, was a Franciscan theologian who wrote several well-received Latin works, primarily preaching aids.
Born between 1210 and 1230, almost certainly in Wales, John joined the Franciscan order, and incepted in theology at the University of Oxford sometime before 1258. After this, he taught there until 1270 when he moved to the University of Paris, where he remained until his death around 1285. He was a moral theologian and a great admirer of the ancient world, incorporating many classical authors into his works. He is often considered a forerunner of later Christian humanists. His works were translated into six languages and were in print before the end of the 15th century.

## Works by John of Wales

* Breviloquium de virtutibus antiquorum principum et philosophum ( = A Brief Discourse on the Virtues of Ancient Princes and Philosophers). Probably composed in the 1260s. Survives in over 150 Latin manuscripts. This collection of moral exempla, similar in form to a speculum principum, is structured around the four cardinal virtues (Justice, Prudence, Temperance, and Fortitude), each divided into further sub-virtues.
* Communiloquium or Summa collationum, which is a kind of manual for priests and preachers, and which was also translated into Catalan in the 14th century. Composed after the Breviloquium de virtutibus, probably before 1270. Survives in at least 144 Latin manuscripts. The work is divided into seven parts, dealing with (1) the state (respublica) and its members, including the prince; (2) relations between different members of society, (3) admonitions for various societal groups (e.g. by gender, age, spiritual condition), (4) admonitions for various groups of churchmen, (5) admonitions for scholars and philosophers, (6) admonitions for those in the religious and monastic life, and finally, (7) admonitions for all concerning death.
** Digital edition of the incunabulum edition of Cologne 1472
** Digital edition of the incunabulum edition of Ulm 1481
** Digital edition of the incunabulum edition of Strasbourg 1489
* Ordinarium seu Alphabetum vitae religiosae. Probably written in the late 1260s. Survives in 44 Latin manuscripts.
* Compendiloquium de vitis illustrium philosophorum et de dictis moralibus eorundem ( = A Compendium of the Lives of Illustrious Philosophers and of Their Moral Sayings), which is a summary of the history of philosophy. Probably written in Paris, sometime after 1272. Survives in 27 Latin manuscripts.
* Breviloquium de philosophia sive sapientia sanctorum (= A Brief Discourse on the Philosophy or Wisdom of the Saints), translated into Catalan in the 15th century. Probably written in Paris, sometime after 1272. Survives in 23 Latin manuscripts.
The above works were printed together in an incunabulum edition (Venice, 1496) under the title Summa de regimine vitae humanae, seu Margarita doctorum.
John also composed a number of other theological works, including a guide to preaching (Ars praedicandi), sermons, and Biblical commentaries.
# Johnson's criteria

Johnson's criteria, or the Johnson criteria, created by John Johnson, describe both spatial domain and frequency domain approaches to analyze the ability of observers to perform visual tasks using image intensifier technology. It was an important breakthrough in evaluating the performance of visual devices and guided the development of future systems. Using Johnson's criteria, many predictive models for sensor technology have been developed that predict the performance of sensor systems under different environmental and operational conditions.

## History

Night vision systems enabled the measurement of visual thresholds following World War II. The 1950s also marked a time of notable development in the performance modeling of night vision imaging systems. From 1957 to 1958, Johnson, a United States Army Night Vision & Electronic Sensors Directorate (NVESD) scientist, was working to develop methods of predicting target detection, orientation, recognition, and identification. Working with volunteer observers, Johnson used image intensifier equipment to measure the volunteer observer's ability to identify scale model targets under various conditions. His experiments produced the first empirical data on perceptual thresholds that was expressed in terms of line pairs. In the first Night Vision Image Intensifier Symposium in October 1958, Johnson presented his findings in a paper entitled "Analysis of Image Forming Systems", which contained the list that would later be known as Johnson's criteria.

## Criteria

The minimum required resolution according to Johnson's criteria are expressed in terms of line pairs of image resolution across a target, in terms of several tasks:
* Detection, an object is present (1.0 +/− 0.25 line pairs)
* Orientation, symmetrical, asymmetric, horizontal, or vertical (1.4 +/− 0.35 line pairs)
* Recognition, the type object can be discerned, a person versus a car (4 +/− 0.8 line pairs)
* Identification, a specific object can be discerned, a woman versus a man, the specific car (6.4 +/− 1.5 line pairs)
These amounts of resolution give a 50 percent probability of an observer discriminating an object to the specified level.
Additionally, the line pairs refer to lines being displayed on an interlaced CRT monitor. Each line pair corresponds to 2 pixels of a film image, or an image displayed on an LCD monitor.
# Joint Expeditionary Forensics Facilities

The Joint Expeditionary Forensics Facilities, or JEFF, program provides crime scene investigation (CSI) forensic science to the US military as a method to identify insurgents during counter-insurgency operations.
The first battlefield forensics lab was an enterprise spearheaded by the Naval Criminal Investigative Service to support the Marine Corps in Al Anbar Province, Iraq. The lab was set up near Fallujah, Iraq, in March 2006 during Operation Iraqi Freedom. The NCIS lab began with only a latent print (partial fingerprint or fingerprint not visible to the naked eye) capability as this was perceived to be expeditionary part of crime scene investigation.
In December 2006, the PMO/LEFL (Law Enforcement Forensics Lab) was established in Camp Victory, Baghdad, Iraq. The focus of the LEFL was to help reduce the high number of sniper attacks throughout the Iraq Theater of Operations (ITO). At the time, the lab had latent print and firearm/toolmark capabilities.
The first DNA lab was established in the International Zone, Baghdad, Iraq, in November 2006 to support an Extra-Judicial Killings Task Force. DNA analysts were relocated to this LEFL lab in August 2007. This co-location of disciplines represented the first fully capable forensics lab. In late 2007, the commanding general of the Multi-National Corps – Iraq directed the establishment of JEFF labs in each major Division area of operation. This resulted in three additional labs being stood up to support Coalition Force in Iraq. Due to the success of the JEFF concept many of the people involved in the JEFF program shifted to support Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan.
The JEFF program is run through the Naval Surface Warfare Center in Dahlgren, Virginia, US. Prime vendor contract support is from BAE Systems. JEFF supports all of the Services.
# Johnson Onuoha

Johnson Onuoha is an Anglican bishop in Nigeria: he is the current Bishop of Arochukwu/Ohafia, one of nine within the Anglican Province of Aba, itself one of 14 provinces within the Church of Nigeria.
# Albert Chadwick (English footballer)

Albert Chadwick (1866 – 1937) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League.

## League debut

Chadwick made his League Debut on 1 December 1888 at Anfield, Liverpool against West Bromwich Albion. Chadwick was at left-back covering Nick Ross who was unavailable to play. Everton made a bright start but did not score and then conceded a goal which changed the game. West Bromwich Albion went on the rampage and got two more before the half finished. Half-time - Everton 0-3 West Bromwich Albion. The second-half started positively for Everton and they got a goal back through Edgar Chadwick, a cousin. However, disaster struck as Frank Sugg had to leave the field of play with an injured right-foot. Matters got worse when with 15 minutes left James Coyne also stopped playing because of an injury. Down to nine men Everton had done well to contain West Bromwich Albion in the second-half but the Albion inevitably capitalised on the extra space and got a fourth goal.
Chadwick played two matches for Everton in the 1888–89 season. He played one at left-back and one at left-half. Everton conceded 6 of their 47 goals for the season when Chadwick played in his two matches. Everton finished eighth in the Football League.
# Albert Mays

Albert Mays may refer to:
* Al Mays (1865–1905), baseball player
* Albert Mays (footballer) (1929–1973), Welsh professional footballer and amateur cricketer
# Buzoel

The Buzoel is a right tributary of the river Buzău in Romania. It discharges into the Buzău near Câineni-Băi. Its length is 23 km (14 mi) and its basin size is 53 km$^2$ (20 sq mi).
# Hot Springs Bathers

The Hot Springs Bathers were a Cotton States League baseball team based in Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States, that played from 1938 to 1941 and from 1947 to 1955. In 1938, they were affiliated with the Chicago Cubs. In 1939 and 1940, they were affiliated with the Detroit Tigers. From 1948 to 1951, they were affiliated with the Chicago White Sox. They were affiliated with the St. Louis Cardinals in 1954 and the Kansas City Athletics in 1955. From 1938 to 1941, they played at Whittington Park/Ban Johnson Park, and from 1947 to 1955 they played at Bathers Field/Jaycee Park/Majestic Park.
In 1953, the Cotton States League attempted to evict the Bathers from the league because they signed and planned to play two African-American baseball players, brothers Jim and Leander Tugerson. The eviction was not permanent, however the brothers were never able to play in any regular season games for the team.

## League championships

They won their first championship in 1941 under manager Mike Powers. Under Joe Holden and George Sobek, they won again in 1948. In 1950, they won their final championship under John Antonelli.

## Notable alumni

* Paul Dean (1954, manager)
* Bill Fischer (1949)
* Pete Fox (1949) MLB All-Star
* Shanty Hogan (1952, manager)
* Joe Kuhel (1947)
* Mickey O'Neil (1955, manager)
* Hippo Vaughn (1908)
# Hot Springs Confederate Monument

The Hot Springs Confederate Monument is located in Landmark Plaza in central Hot Springs, Arkansas. It is a marble representation of a Confederate Army soldier, manufactured by the McNeel Marble Company of Marietta, Georgia. The figure is 6 feet (1.8 m) tall, and is mounted on a granite base 12 feet (3.7 m) tall and 6 feet square. The monument was placed in 1934 by the local chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, and was the last Confederate monument placed in one of Arkansas' major cities. Lynchings took place at the site in the decades before its construction.
The monument was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.
# Joke Fincioen

Joke Fincioen is a Belgian-born United States–based television producer, filmmaker, director, and showrunner. She pronounces her first name /jōk/. Her television credits include the VH1 reality TV acting competition series Scream Queens, the MTV documentary series Caged, The CW social experiment Beauty and the Geek, and the MTV True Life Presents documentary feature Secrets, Lies, and Sex.
Her filmmaking credits include the theatrically released, feature-length documentary Dying to do Letterman, which was invited by the International Documentary Association to qualify for Academy Award consideration. She has produced and contributed to over one-hundred hours of TV and film.
Born in Belgium, she moved to the United States in 1994. She is married to Biagio Messina, her husband and business partner. They own and run Joke Productions, a production company. They blog and podcast about the entertainment industry.
# C8H6N2O2

The molecular formula C$_8$H$_6$N$_2$O$_2$ may refer to:
* Fenadiazole, a hypnotic drug with a unique oxadiazole-based structure
* Quinoxalinedione, an organic compound; colorless solid that is soluble in polar organic solvents
# How Much I Feel

"How Much I Feel" is a 1978 song by American rock band Ambrosia. The song, written by the band's guitarist/vocalist David Pack, was released in the summer of 1978 as the lead single from their third album, Life Beyond L.A., peaking at position three on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and number two for three weeks on the Cash Box Top 100.

## Personnel

* David Pack – lead and backing vocals, guitars, acoustic piano, synthesizers, string arrangements
* Joe Puerta – bass, backing vocals
* Burleigh Drummond – drums, percussion, backing vocals
* Jimmie Haskell – string arrangements

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Covers and sampling

"How Much I Feel" was covered by English duo Alibi; it reached No. 58 on the UK Singles Chart in early 1998.
It was sampled in the song "All Your Fault" by Big Sean featuring Kanye West, the third track on the 2015 album Dark Sky Paradise.