OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Newfoundland Mountains

The Newfoundland Mountains are a 20-mile (32 km) long mountain range located in southern Box Elder County, Utah, United States. The range is the only 'island' mountain range encircled by the Great Salt Lake Desert salt flat. Other ranges protrude into the desert salt flat, the Silver Island and Dugway Ranges being the premiere examples. Other individual mountains also arise as 'island' peaks, or mountains in the salt flat desert itself, most notably Granite Mountain in the south desert, and Wildcat Mountain to its north. Granite Mountain lies at the north of the Dugway Range.

## Description

The Newfoundland Mountains are crescent-shaped, mostly only 3 miles (4.8 km) wide, and its closest neighboring landform across the salt flats, is 6 miles (9.7 km) northeast from the northeast range terminus, the Hogup Mountains. The northeast end of the range is a wider section, with the range's highest peak southerly (at the north section). The range is made of one ridgeline, and gets progressively lower in elevation, especially at the very south. The highpoint of the range is Desert Peak, 7,005 feet (2,135 m). The southern tip of the range lies on the north perimeter of the Utah Test and Training Range. Only one major peak is named in the range, Desert Peak (not to be confused with Deseret Peak or the Desert Peak Formation).
Other ranges located on the perimeter of the Great Salt Lake Desert are: Pilot Range, Silver Island Range, Deep Creek Range, Fish Springs Range, Dugway Range, Cedar Mountains, Grassy Mountains, Lakeside Mountains, Hogup Mountains, and Grouse Creek Mountains; some other, much shorter series of hills/'mountains' exist on the desert's perimeter, and include a group on an alluvial fan region south of the Grouse Creek Mountains, the closest to the Newfoundland range.

## Access

The closest access to the range is to the north from the Hogup Mountains. The Union Pacific rail route across the central-north of the Great Salt Lake Desert lies about 2 miles (3.2 km) north of the range; an unimproved road parallels the route. From the east, at Lakeside, and Hogup, 10 miles (16 km) east of the range, and at the south of the Hogup Mountains, the north of the range can be accessed.
From the west from Lucin, the unimproved route along the Union Pacific Railroad rail is 32-mile (51 km) long.
An unimproved road encircles the Newfoundland Mountains foothills at the salt flat. The route is 40+ miles long. (The southern 2.5 miles (4.0 km) stretch of the range lies in the Utah Test and Training Range.)
# Symphonia Serena

Symphonia Serena is an orchestral work composed by Paul Hindemith in 1946. It was premiered by the Dallas Symphony Orchestra on 2 February 1947 with Antal Dorati conducting. The work is organized into four movements:
* Moderately fast
* Geschwindmarsch by Beethoven, paraphrase
* Colloquy
* Finale
# Laughing Wild

Laughing Wild is a 1987 play written by Christopher Durang.
The show is written for one actor and one actress. The woman's character is emotional and unstable, and talks about hitting someone in the supermarket who wouldn't get out of her way when she was trying to select some tuna. The man's character is giving a speech about positive thinking, but keeps spiraling into negativity. He, it turns out, is the man the woman hit in the supermarket. The show consists of two 30-minute monologues and a 30 minute second act, some of it monologue, some of it scenes between the two characters. The characters do not have official names.
The original off-Broadway production featured Durang and E. Katherine Kerr. The Los Angeles production starred Durang and Jean Smart, later replaced by Christine Ebersole and Grant Shaud. In 2005, Boston's Huntington Theatre revived the play with Durang (again) and Debra Monk.
# Pseudatteria ardoris

Pseudatteria ardoris is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Peru.
The length of the forewings is about 14 mm. The forewings are deep reddish orange, white at the costa and termen. The markings are black, formed by numerous spots and streaks with a slight bluish or violet luster. The hindwings are concolorous with the forewings but without white.
# Mogens

Mogens is a Danish masculine given name (specifically Danish shake-up of Magnus), and may refer to:
* Mogens Ballin, Danish artist, one of a group of painters who gathered in the Breton village of Pont-Aven
* Mogens Berg (born 1944), Danish former football player
* Jens Mogens Boyesen (1920–1996), Norwegian diplomat and politician for the Labour Party
* Mogens Brandt (1909–1970), Danish film actor
* Mogens Camre (1936–2016), Danish politician and member of the European Parliament with the Danish People's Party
* Mogens Christensen (1929–2020), Norwegian luger
* Mogens Christiansen (born 1972), former Danish cricketer
* Mogens Ellegaard (1935–1995), of Denmark, regarded as the "father of the classical accordion"
* Mogens Bay Esbensen (born 1930), Danish born chef and author, introduced Thai cuisine and ingredients to Australia
* Mogens Fog (1906–1990), Danish physician, politician (Danish Communist Party) and resistance fighter
* Mogens Frey, retired Danish road bicycle racer
* Mogens Glistrup (1926–2008), controversial Danish politician, lawyer, tax protester and member of the Danish parliament
* Mogens Gøye (1470–1544), wealthy Danish statesman and Steward of the Realm
* Mogens Guldberg (born 1963), former middle-distance runner from Denmark
* Mogens Gyldenstierne (1481 or 1485–1569), led the defense of Norway against King Christian II
* Mogens Haastrup (born 1939), Danish former amateur football (soccer) player
* Carsten Mogens Hansen (born 1957), Danish Social Democrat politician
* Mogens Herman Hansen FBA (born 1940), Danish classical philologist and classical demographer
* Mogens Winkel Holm (1936–1999), Danish composer
* Mogens Jeppesen (born 1953), former Danish handball player
* Mogens Jespersen (born 1949), Danish former football (soccer) player
* Mogens Koch (1898–1993), Danish architect and furniture designer, professor at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts
* Mogens Krogh (born 1963), Danish retired professional football (soccer) player
* Mogens Lassen (1901–1987), Modernist Danish architect and designer within the idiom of the International Style
* Mogens Lüchow (1918–1989), Danish fencer
* Mogens Lykketoft (born 1946), Danish politician, former government minister and current Speaker of the Folketing
* Victor Mogens (1886–1964), Norwegian journalist, editor and politician for Fedrelandslaget
* Mogens Dahl Nielsen (born 1972), former Danish cricketer
* Mogens Pedersøn (1583–1623), Danish instrumentalist and composer
* Mogens Rukov, Danish screenwriter
* Mogens Schou (1918–2005), Danish psychiatrist, groundbreaking researcher into Lithium to treat bipolar illness
* Mogens Skeel (1651–1694), Danish playwright
* Mogens Thomassen (1914–1987), Danish field hockey player
* Mogens Thorsen (1790–1863), Norwegian shipowner
* Mogens Truelsen (1901–1979), Danish sprinter
* Mogens Venge (1912–1996), Danish field hockey player
* Mogens Wieth (1919–1962), Danish film actor
* Mogens Wöldike (1897–1988), Danish conductor, choirmaster, organist, and scholar
# Assemblage (journal)

Assemblage was an architectural theory journal published by MIT Press from 1986 to 2000.

## History

K. Michael Hays and Alicia Kennedy served as the main editors for all 41 issues. The original consulting editors were Mary McLeod, Mark Rakatansky, and Ellen Shapiro. Other editors included Catherine Ingraham, Stan Allen, Sarah Whiting, Mark Pasnik and Monica Ponce de Leon.

## Contributors

The journal's advisory and editorial board included many architectural theorists and writers, including Stanford Anderson (vol. 1–14), Francoise Choay (vol. 1–5), Mario Gandelsonas (all volumes), Jorge Silvetti (all volumes), Werner Oechslin (vol. 1–16), Beatriz Colomina (vol. 14–41), Mark Rakatansky (vol. 14–33), Mark Wigley (vol. 14–41), Sanford Kwinter (vol. 16–41), Robert McAnulty (vol. 17–41), Jennifer Bloomer (vol. 17–41), and Lauren Kogod (vol 33–41).
# Tagak

Tagak may refer to:
* Tagak Curley, Inuit leader, politician and businessman from Nunavut
* I.S.T. XL-15 Tagak, an aircraft
* Tagak, Iran
# Gayane

Gayane or Gayaneh is an Armenian female name, which may refer to:
* Gayane (given name), a given name
* Saint Gayane, a 4th-century abbess and martyr of the Armenian Apostolic Church
* Saint Gayane Church, an Armenian Apostolic church in Etchmiadzin
* Gayane (ballet), a 1942 ballet by Aram Khachaturian
# The Two-Soul Woman

The Two-Soul Woman is a 1918 American silent drama film directed by Elmer Clifton and starring Priscilla Dean, Ashton Dearholt and Joseph W. Girard.

## Cast

* Priscilla Dean as Joy Fielding / Edna
* Ashton Dearholt as Chester Castle
* Joseph W. Girard as Dr. Copin
* Evelyn Selbie as Leah
# Harvey IV, Viscount of Léon

Harvey IV of Léon (after 1244 – after 1298) was Viscount of Léon. He succeeded his father Harvey III.

## Life

Born in 1244, Harvey was the son of Harvey III, Viscount of Léon and Marguerite of Dinan-Montafilant.
On 7 June 1254, Harvey's father Harvey III had to borrow 300 livres from John I, and later important sums difficult to pay back, in order to pay his debts. In May 1265, Harvey IV, then a minor, was married to Catherine of Laval, daughter of Guy VII, Lord of Laval and Vitré.
Harvey IV squandered the family fortune in about ten years (1265–1275). By November 1265, Harvey IV first leased the customs of the Abbey of Saint-Mathieu for the next seven years for a fee of 3,000 livres. He extended this contract to seventeen years as early as 1271. In 1273, he started selling different small fiefs, before selling definitively the port of Saint-Mathieu and its customs to Peter of Brittany on behalf of his father Duke John I for a fee of 16,000 livres in August 1275.
Harvey IV had already sold him on 17 February 1274 the town and castle of Le Conquet for a fee of 1,500 livres, Plouarzel and Plougonvelin for a fee of 4,000 livres the same year, Saint-Renan, the castle of Damani and all his remaining properties in the three Bishoprics of Léon, Tréguier and Cornouaille, that is to say the remaining of his estate, on 26 October 1276 for a fee of 7,210 livres. This charter was confirmed the same month by Harvey's sister Amé of Léon and her husband Rolland of Dinan-Montafilant.
In 1277, the Duke had to give Harvey jadis viscomte de Léon (formerly Viscount of Léon) a good horse for him to go on Crusade, but Harvey sold it before he left.
Harvey died after 1298, the year when his only daughter and heiress Anné of Léon confirmed in her turn the sale of the Viscounty of Léon.

## Issue

Harvey IV married Catherine of Laval, who received financial compensations from Dukes John I and John II in 1281 and 1306. After the sale of the Viscounty, she was called « jadis vicomtesse de Léon » (formerly Viscountess of Léon). They had a daughter, Anné of Léon who married Prigent de Coëtmen, Viscount of Tonquédec before 1298.
# Herman Valentiner

Herman Valentiner (8 May 1850 – 17 September 1913) was a Danish mathematician who introduced the Valentiner group in 1889.
Valentiner earned his Ph.D. in 1881 from the University of Copenhagen with a thesis on space curves, and took a teaching position. However, soon afterwards he moved to a Danish life insurance company.
# Assemble-to-order system

In applied probability, an assemble-to-order system is a model of a warehouse operating a build to order policy where products are assembled from components only once an order has been made. The time to assemble a product from components is negligible, but the time to create components is significant (for example, they must be ordered from a supplier).
Research typically focuses on finding good policies for inventory levels and on the impact of different configurations (such as having more shared parts). The special case of only one product is an assembly system, the case of just once component is a distribution system.

## Model definition
### Single period model

This case is a generalisation of the newsvendor model (which has only one component and one product). The problem involves three stages and we give one formation of the problem below
* components acquired
* demand realized
* components allocated, products produced
We use the following notation
| Symbol | Meaning |
| m | total number of components |
| n | total number of products |
| a$_i$$^j$ | units of component i required to make one unit of product j |
| d$_j$ | demand for product j |
| y$_i$ | supply for component i |
| p$_j$ | penalty cost for unit shortage of product j |
| h$_i$ | cost for unit excess of component i |
| z$_j$ | production level of product j |
| w$_j$ | shortage of product j |
| x$_i$ | excess of component i |
In the final stage when demands are known the optimization problem faced is to
    ${\begin{aligned}{\text{minimize }}G(\mathbf {y} ,\mathbf {d} )&=\mathbf {h} '\mathbf {x} +\mathbf {p} '\mathbf {w} \\{\text{subject to }}A\mathbf {z} +\mathbf {x} &=\mathbf {y} \\\mathbf {z} +\mathbf {w} &=\mathbf {d} \\\mathbf {w} ,\mathbf {x} ,\mathbf {z} &\geq 0,\end{aligned}}$
and we can therefore write the optimization problem at the first stage as
    ${\begin{aligned}{\text{minimize }}&c(\mathbf {y} -\mathbf {x} _{0})+\mathbb {E} _{\mathbf {d} }[G(\mathbf {y} ,\mathbf {d} )]\\{\text{subject to }}&\mathbf {y} \geq \mathbf {x} _{0},\end{aligned}}$
with x$_0$ representing the starting inventory vector and c the cost function for acquiring the components.

### Continuous time

In continuous time orders for products arrive according to a Poisson process and the time required to produce components are independent and identically distributed for each component. Two problems typically studied in this system are to minimize the expected backlog of orders subject to a constraint on the component inventory, and to minimize the expected component inventory subject to constraints on the rate at which orders must be completed.
# Japanese minesweeper W-9

Three Japanese minesweepers have been named No.9 minesweeper (第九号掃海艇, Dai Kyū Gō Sōkaitei, or "W-9"):
* Japanese minesweeper No. 9 (1928), ex-Japanese destroyer Ayanami (1909), a Kamikaze-class destroyer (1905) of the Imperial Japanese Navy in World War I
* Japanese minesweeper No. 9 (1930), ex-Japanese destroyer Nara (1918), an Enoki-class destroyer of the Imperial Japanese Navy in World War I
* Japanese minesweeper No. 9 (1938), a No.7-class minesweeper (1938) of the Imperial Japanese Navy in World War II
# Papikonda National Park

Papikonda National Park is a national park in India, located near Rajamahendravaram in the Papi Hills of the Alluri Sitharama Raju and Eluru districts of Andhra Pradesh, and covering an area of 1,012.86 km$^2$ (391.07 sq mi). It is an Important Bird and Biodiversity Area and home to some endangered species of flora and fauna. No part of Papikonda remains outside East and West Godavari districts after 2014 and the construction of Polavaram Dam.

## History

Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary was established in 1978. It was upgraded to a national park in 2008.

## Geography

The national park's boundaries lie between 18° 49’ 20" N to 19° 18’ 14" N, 79° 54’ 13" E to 83° 23’ 35" E spread across the Alluri Sitharama Raju and Eluru districts of Andhra Pradesh. Its altitude ranges from 20 to 850 m (66 to 2,789 ft), and it receives an annual rainfall of 1168 mm. Godavari River flows through the park.

## Flora

The vegetation of Papikonda national park contains species of moist deciduous and dry deciduous forests. Tree species include Pterocarpus marsupium, Terminalia elliptica, Terminalia arjuna, Adina cordifolia, Sterculia urens, Mangifera indica, Anogeissus latifolia.

## Fauna
### Mammals

The mammals either sighted or recorded by camera traps includes Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, Rusty-spotted cat, Jungle cat, Leopard cat, Sloth bear, Small Indian civet, Asian palm civet, Wild boar and Honey badger. Herbivores recorded include spotted deer, Sambar deer, Indian muntjac, Indian spotted chevrotain, Gaur, Nilgai and Four-horned antelope.
The national park has population of both Rhesus macaque which are normally found north of Godavari and Bonnet macaque that are usually found south of Godavari. Gray langurs are also seen inside the national park. The presence of water buffaloes in the area was recorded during the British imperial time.

### Birds

The national park was recognized as an Important Bird and Biodiversity Area by BirdLife International in 2016. Some of the endangered, vulnerable and near threatened species of birds reported includes Black-bellied tern, Pale-capped pigeon, Yellow-throated bulbul, Oriental darter, Pallid harrier, Great Thick-knee, River lapwing, River tern, Malabar pied hornbill, Alexandrine parakeet.
Some of the tropical moist forest species of birds sighted were Black-throated munia, Indian scimitar babbler, Jerdon's nightjar, Malabar trogon Malabar whistling thrush. A subspecies of Abbott's babbler identified and named after ornithologist K. S. R. Krishna Raju was sighted around the periphery of the national park.

### Reptiles

Indian golden gecko, endemic to the Eastern Ghats was reported from this national park. King cobras were sighted in and around the protected area.

## Threats

The Polavaram irrigation project once completed will submerge parts of the national park.
Poaching, forest fires and clearing forest for podu cultivation were some of the threats.
# Gayle Graham Yates

Gayle Graham Yates (née Graham; May 6, 1940 – April 27, 2023) was an American women's studies and American studies academic who helped establish the women's studies program at the University of Minnesota.

## Life

Yates was born on May 6, 1940, on a farm in Shubuta, Mississippi to Gleta and Robert Graham. She had an older brother. Members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, her mother was a teacher and her father a farmer. She earned a bachelor's degree from Millsaps College and a M.A. at Vanderbilt University. Yates completed studies at the Boston University School of Theology. Her first daughter was born in 1963 in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Yates and her husband Wilson moved to New Brighton, Minnesota where he worked at the United Theological Seminary of the Twin Cities (United). Her second child was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota in the fall of 1967. She earned a Ph.D. in American studies at the University of Minnesota.
For two years, Yates worked half time at both her alma mater and United. She later worked full time at the University of Minnesota, helping to create its women studies program. She served as its first full time faculty director and later chair. Yates was a feminist scholar. In 1982, Yates began teaching American studies until she retired.
Yates died on April 27, 2023, at her home in Minneapolis.

## Selected works

* Yates, Gayle Graham (1975). What Women Want: The Ideas of the Movement. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-95077-1.
* Martineau, Harriet (1985). Yates, Gayle Grahm (ed.). Harriet Martineau on Women. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-1057-6.
* Yates, Gayle Graham (1990). Mississippi Mind: A Personal Cultural History of an American State. Univ. of Tennessee Press. ISBN 978-0-87049-643-1.
* Yates, Gayle Graham (2004). Life and Death in a Small Southern Town: Memories of Shubuta, Mississippi. LSU Press. ISBN 978-0-8071-2937-1.
* Yates, Gayle Graham (2010). Ethics for Jessica: Meditations on Living. Wipf & Stock Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4982-5482-3.
# Lawrence Sydney Nicasio

Lawrence Sydney Nicasio (5 September 1956 – 1 January 2024) was a Belizean clergyman and Roman Catholic bishop in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Belize City-Belmopan.

## Biography

Lawrence Sydney Nicasio was born on 5 September 1956, and came from a Garifuna family. He attended Augustine High School in his hometown of Dangriga and graduated from Belize Teachers' College in Belize City. He then taught at various schools and was appointed director of the Catholic schools in the Toledo District.
In 1981 he began studying philosophy at Cardinal Glennon College in Shrewsbury, Missouri, which was followed by studies at the theology college on the same grounds, Kenrick Theological Seminary, near St. Louis. On 16 June 1989, he was ordained to the priesthood. He was Vicar in Belmopan for 13 years from 1991 to 2004, pastor in Orange Walk Town, and then pastor of two suburban churches in Belize City: St. Ignatius (2005–2008) and St. John Vianney (2008–2013).
On 26 January 2017, Pope Francis accepted the resignation of Bishop Dorick M. Wright and appointed Nicasio as the new Bishop of Belize City-Belmopan. He received episcopal consecration from the Apostolic Nuncio in Belize, Archbishop Léon Kalenga Badikebele, on 13 May 2017. Co-consecrators were the Archbishop of Nassau, Patrick Christopher Pinder, and Fernand J. Cheri, OFM, Auxiliary Bishop in New Orleans.
Nicasio died from cancer at his residence in Belize City, on 1 January 2024, at the age of 67.
# Adli (name)

Adli or Adly is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:
Surname:
* Adam Adli, Malaysian student activist
* Ahmed Adly (born 1987), Egyptian chess player
* Amine Adli (born 2000), French footballer
* Amirul Adli (born 1996), Singaporean footballer
* Habib Ibrahim El Adly (born 1938), Egyptian politician
* Joseph El Adli (born 1988), American paleontologist
* Mohamed Adly (born 1987), Egyptian basketball player
* Yacine Adli (born 2000), French footballer
Given name:
* Adli El Shafei (1919–0000), Egyptian tennis player
* Adli El Shafei II (born 1973), Egyptian tennis player
* Adli Lachheb (born 1987), Tunisian footballer
* Adli Qudsi (1940–2018), Syrian architect
* Adli Yakan Pasha (1864–1933), Egyptian politician
* Adly Kasseb (1918–1978), Egyptian actor
* Adly Mansour (born 1945), Egyptian judge and politician
* Adly Yaish, Palestinian mayor
* Adly Zahari (born 1971), Malaysian politician
* Al-Adli ar-Rumi, Arab Shatranj player
# Akhun

Akhun is a Uyghur surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Islam Akhun, Uyghur con-man
* Omar Akhun, Uyghur composer and musician
* Turdi Akhun (1881–1956), Uyghur folk musician
# Taipei City University of Science and Technology

The Taipei City University of Science and Technology (TPCU; Chinese: 臺北城市科技大學; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tâi-pak Siâⁿ-chhī Kho-ki Tāi-ha̍k) is a technological university located in Beitou District, Taipei, Taiwan.
The university offers undergraduate and graduate programs in various fields, including engineering, business, design, humanities, and social sciences. It is divided into six colleges, which are the College of Engineering, College of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, College of Business, College of Design, College of Humanities and Social Sciences, and the College of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education.

## History

TPCU's original name "Kuang Wu" is derived from Emperor Guangwu of Han. After entering the 21st century, new school names such as "Northern Taiwan" and "Taipei" were successively changed.

### Junior college

* 1971: Kuang Wu Industry Junior College (光武工業專科學校; 光武工專)
* 1994: Kuang Wu Industry and Commerce Junior College (光武工商專科學校; 光武專校)

### Technological institute

* 2000: Kuang Wu Institute of Technology (光武技術學院)
* 2004: Northern Taiwan Institute of Science and Technology (北台科學技術學院)
* 2006: Technology and Science Institute of Northern Taiwan (北台湾科學技術學院)

### Technological university

* 2012: Taipei Chengshih University of Science and Technology (臺北城市科技大學)
* 2015: Taipei City University of Science and Technology (臺北城市科技大學)

## Faculties

* College of Engineering
* College of Business and Management
* College of Human Ecology

## Transportation

The university is accessible within walking distance north west from Zhongyi Station of Taipei Metro.

## Notable people

* Alien Huang - a Taiwanese singer, actor, television presenter, illustrator and fashion designer.
* Ming Jie - a Taiwanese actor and singer.
* Kent Tsai - a Taiwanese actor.