OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# T Scorpii

T Scorpii, or Nova Scorpii 1860, was a nova in the globular cluster Messier 80 (M80). It was discovered on 21 May 1860 by Arthur von Auwers at Koenigsberg Observatory and was independently discovered by Norman Pogson on May 28 at Hartwell observatory. It was at magnitude 7.5 at discovery, reaching a maximum of magnitude 6.8, outshining the whole cluster.
T Scorpii was the first nova ever observed in any type of star cluster. As of 2019 it was still the only classical nova known for certain to have occurred in a globular cluster. T Scorpii faded by more than 3 magnitudes in 26 days, which means it was a "fast nova". Auwers reported that he had been observing M80 frequently since the beginning of 1859, and the nova was not visible when he observed it on 18 May 1860, 3 days before he first saw the nova. The nova was located less than 3 arc seconds from the center of M80. Astronomers recognized the significance of this object and for at least seven years after its discovery they closely monitored M80's appearance, but the star was never seen again by 19th century observers.
In 1995 Shara and Drissen announced that they had identified the quiescent nova using Hubble Space Telescope images, however in 2010 Dieball et al. identified a different star as the quiescent nova, based on ultraviolet and X-ray observations. Subsequent publications support the Dieball et al. identification.
# Linda Ware

Linda Ware (born Beverly Jane Stillwagon, May 25, 1925 – September, 1975) was an American singer and actress who worked in radio, films, and concerts.
Ware, born Beverly Jane Stillwagon on May 25, 1925, in Tarentum, Pennsylvania, was the daughter of George Stillwagon, but she spent several years in a Steubenville, Ohio, orphanage, following her mother's death. In time, her uncle and aunt took her into their home and provided music lessons for her. In 1938, they moved to Hollywood in hopes of finding an opportunity for her in the film industry.
When she was 12, she was offered a contract to appear in films. That offer led to a court case in which her aunt sought permission to control Ware's career, while her father objected to the proposal. Although Stillwagon denied having abandoned his daughter when she was 4 years old, the court ruled in the aunt's favor after Ware testified that her father "never so much as bought me an ice cream cone."
After those legal problems were resolved, Ware was designated to appear in the film The Star Maker.
In April 1939, Ware's father filed suit in Detroit asking for custody of his daughter. His suit claimed that he had neither known about nor consented to Ware's moving to Hollywood.
At age 15 Ware was a regular member of the cast of the radio program It Happened in Hollywood. An article in Radio Life magazine commented, "She teams effectively with John Conte on duets."

## Select filmography

* The Star Maker (1939)
* Paper Bullets (1941)
* Gangs, Inc (1941)
# Guillaume Guillemot

Guillaume Guillemot (d. August 19, 1652) was governor of Trois-Rivières from 1651 to 1652. He was also known as Du Plessis-Kerbodot and was sometimes confused with Du Plessis-Bochart, head clerk of the Compagnie des Cent-Associés.
Guillemot was seigneur of the Kerbodot fief in Brittany. In 1657, he married Étiennette Després; they had two children. He arrived in Quebec City on October 13, 1651. Aiming to establish peace with the Iroquois, he led an emergency squad or "flying column" out from Trois-Rivières to seek them out. This unit was ambushed and twenty-two of the French, including Guillemot, were killed or captured by the Iroquois.
# Common Sense Party

Common Sense Party may refer to:
* Common Sense (political party), Chile
* Party of Common Sense, Czech Republic
* Common Sense Party of California, U.S.
* Common Sense Party, a political party that participated in the 2021 Nassau County, New York Executive election, U.S.
# Totnansberg

The Totnansberg, occasionally also called the Totmannsberg, is the highest peak in the Black Mountains, a subunit of the Rhön in central Germany.
# Van Heusden

van Heusden or Vanheusden is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arjan van Heusden (born 1972), Dutch footballer
* Els Vanheusden, Belgian physician and businesswoman
* Wout van Heusden (1896-1982), Dutch graphic artist
# Guillaume Guiart

Guillaume Guiart (or Guiard) (died c. 1316) was a French chronicler and poet.

## Life

He was probably born at Orléans, and served in the French army in Flanders in 1304.
Having been disabled by a wound he began to write, lived at Arras and then in Paris, thus being able to consult the large store of manuscripts in the abbey of St Denis, including the Grandes chroniques de France. Afterwards he appears as a minestrel de bouche.
Guiart's poem Branche des Royaux lignages, was written and then rewritten between 1304 and 1307, in honour of the French king Philip IV, and in answer to the aspersions of a Flemish poet. Comprising over 21,000 verses it deals with the history of the French kings from the time of Louis VIII; but it is only really important for the period after 1296 and for the war in Flanders from 1301 to 1304, of which it gives a graphic account, and for which it is a high authority. It was first published by JA Buchon (Paris, 1828), and again in tome xxii. of the Recueil des historiens des Gaules et de la France (Paris, 1865).
# Parahongshanornis

Parahongshanornis is an extinct genus of early bird from the lower Cretaceous (Aptian stage) of what is now Liaoning Province, north-eastern China.
Parahongshanornis was first named by Li Li, Wang Jingqi and Hou Shilin in 2011 and the type species is Parahongshanornis chaoyangensis. The generic name refers to an assumed close relationship with Hongshanornis. The specific name refers to Chaoyang.
Parahongshanornis is known from the holotype PMOL-AB00161, which was found near Yuanjiawa, Chaoyang, in the middle Aptian Jiufotang Formation of the Jehol Biota, about 120 million years old. It consists of a nearly complete and articulated skeleton missing the skull but showing remains of the soft parts of the body, including some feathering. Most of the vertebral column is obscured by the sternum and pelvis.
Parahongshanornis is a small species with a femur length of twenty-four millimetres. The furcula is U-shaped. The coracoid is elongated but with a broad end touching the sternum. The sternum has a keel over its entire length and two pairs of deep indentations at its back edge. The pubis is narrow and long with a distinctive pubic foot. The upper arm is somewhat longer than the lower arm. The sub-equal second and third metacarpals are fused to each other and the wrist, but the first is not. The first phalanx of the second finger is stout and short; the second phalanx is long and narrow.
Parahongshanornis was assigned to the Hongshanornithidae, based on comparative anatomy rather than a cladistic analysis. It would be the youngest hongshanornithid known.
# Linda Waterfall

Linda Waterfall (1949 – January 8, 2019) was an American folk musician and singer-songwriter active for 38 years. Highly revered in the Seattle folk scene for her songwriting and guitarwork, she released 13 albums across her career. Dubbed "the musical mistress of the eclectic" by James Bush, her songs incorporated her classical background with American and European folk, in addition to influence from jazz, rock, blues, and gospel. Her songs often contained themes of environmentalism, nature, and romance.

## Biography

Waterfall grew up in a family of classical musicians in Wilmette, Illinois, and began studying piano at the age of eight and learned guitar in high school. Her parents (both musicians) discouraged her from a musical career. She graduated from Stanford University in 1971 with a degree in visual art. While at Stanford, Waterfall became a member of Phi Beta Kappa. In 1973, she was invited to play at Evergreen State College, where she formed the band pre-grunge band Entropy Service. She then joined the Skyboys on bass. Against her parents' advice, Waterfall began a career in music. She moved to Seattle in 1975 and released her first album, Mary's Garden, on her own label Trout two years later. It was also issued on Windham Hill. She received multiple honors throughout her career, including being named Seattle's Top Songwriter by the Seattle Times and Weekly.
She taught composition and song-writing at Cornish College of the Arts in Seattle from 2004 to 2012 and worked as an artist-in-residence for the Washington State Arts Commission. She also composed many choral pieces for the Seattle Arts Commission and Mt. Madonna Choir. Waterfall spent several years as a student of Baba Hari Dass and studied Transcendental Meditation, a daily practice for her until her death.
Waterfall was married twice. She was married to Scott Nygaard for seven years, recording the album Everything Looks Different with him in 1983. She was married to her second spouse, Bob Earle, from 1996 until his death in 2016. The couple lived in Wallingford in Seattle and also owned a cabin in Forks, Washington.
Waterfall released her final album, Hometown Girl, in 2015 to critical acclaim. She died on January 8, 2019, at the University of Washington Medical Center in Seattle after a two-year battle with cancer.

## Discography

* Mary's Garden (1977, Windham Hill)
* My Heart Sings (1979, Trout)
* Bananaland (1981, Trout)
* Everything Looks Different with Scott Nygaard (1983, Trout)
* Body English (1987, Flying Fish)
* A Little Bit at a Time (1991, Flying Fish)
* Flying Time (1994, Trout)
* In the Presence of the Light (1998, Trout/Liquid City)
* That Art Thou: Songs from the Vedas (2002, Trout)
* Place of Refuge (2006, Trout)
* Songs From the Dao de Jing (2007, Trout)
* Welcome to the Dark (2009)
* Hometown Girl (2015, Franklin Point)
Other Appearances
* Entropy Service (1974) with Peter Langston, J.B. White, Judith Cook
* A Musical Doorway (2000, Various Artists) Produced by Seattle Folklore Society
# Guillaume Grivel

Guillaume Grivel (16 January 1735 – 17 October 1810) was a French writer, legislator, and educator.
Born into an established family in Uzerche, France, Grivel studied law and landed a spot in the Bordeaux Parliament by 1758. A man of letters, he began penning essays on the topic of education and in 1775 had the privilege to present his Théorie de l'éducation to the King. Continuing to write, he published six editions of his L'Isle inconnue (1783–1787), and contributed to the Dictionnaire d'économie politique de l'Encyclopédie méthodique. He was elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1786.
Working as a judge and commissioner for Uzerche, Grivel addressed the sociopolitical climate of 1790 by publishing his Principes de politique, de finance, d'agriculture, de législation, an ambitious project which sought to compile all philosophy relevant to organized civilization. An ambitious project that inevitably contributed to his election to various learned societies—of which there were many that could boast his name: he belonged to the academies of Dijon, La Rochelle, Rouen, the Société des sciences, belles-lettres et arts de Paris, and the Société galvanique. In 1796, he won an appointment as professeur de législation aux écoles centrales du département de la Seine. After the abolition of those schools, however, he struggled to find work due to his advanced age.
# Küçükanafarta, Eceabat

Küçükanafarta is a village in the Eceabat District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 204 (2021).
# Oulchy-la-Ville

Oulchy-la-Ville is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Polymer substrate

Polymers and plastics known as polymer substrates are used for banknotes and other everyday products. The banknote is more durable than paper, won't become soaked in liquids and is harder to counterfeit, though not impossible. Countries whose whole banknote production is in polymer are: Australia, Romania, Vietnam, United Kingdom and New Zealand. Other countries that have partial polymer and paper issue include Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Mexico, Zambia, Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore, Nigeria, Chile, and Nepal. The material is also used in commemorative notes in some other countries. The process of polymer substrate creation was developed by the Australia CSIRO. Countries like Bulgaria have issued a combination of paper and polymer as the 200 Lev banknote.
# French ship Amphitrite

Fifteen ships of the French Navy have borne the name Amphitrite, after Amphitrite, a Greek sea goddess.

## Ships named Amphitrite

* Amphitrite (1696), a fourth-rank 42/44-gun ship built at Rochefort by the design of Pierre Masson. She was in private service beginning 1698, when she carried a Jesuit mission to Canton under the leadership of Father Joachim Bouvet. She was recommissioned in 1704, and lost to a fire in 1713.
* Amphitrite (1700), a third-rank ship launched October 1700 at Dunkirk as a 50/52. It was later converted to a later 46/48, was renamed Protée in March 1705, and deleted 1722.
* Amphitrite (1744), launched at Bayonne and wrecked 1745, was the lead ship of the class of the same name, a 30-gun design of 1744 by Venard, with 26 × 8-pounder and 4 × 4-pounder guns.
* Amphitrite (1769), a Dédaigneuse-class frigate
* Amphitrite (1780), a corvette
* Amphitrite (1782), a fluyt
* Amphitrite (1801), an aviso
* Milanaise (1803), a 52-gun frigate, bore the name during her career
* Amphitrite (1808), a 44-gun Armide-class frigate, scuttled in 1809 during the British invasion of Martinique.
* Amphitrite (1814), a Pallas-class frigate launched October 1814 at Venice, transferred to the Austrian Navy after that year's annexation of Venice, and renamed Anfitrite and later Augusta.
* Saale (1810), an Armide-class frigate, bore the name during the Bourbon Restoration. She was deleted in 1821.
* Agamemnon (1812), a Téméraire-class seventy-four of the First French Empire, bore the name after she was razéed into a 54-gun frigate during the Bourbon Restoration.
* Amphitrite (1861), a lorcha built in Indochina.
* Amphitrite (1914) was an Amphitrite-class submarine launched in 1914 and struck in 1935.
* Amphitrite (Q159) was a Diane-class submarine launched in 1930 and sunk in 1942.

## Ships with similar names

* Amphitrite II a requisitioned trawler.
* Amphitrite II a requisitioned yacht, used as an auxiliary patrol boat.
# Tadeusz Kacik

Tadeusz Kacik (6 October 1946 – 17 May 1988) was a Polish ice hockey player. He played for Podhale Nowy Targ and KTH Krynicaduring his career. He also played for the Polish national team at the 1972 Winter Olympics and multiple World Championships. Kacik won the Polish league championship six times in his career, all with Podhale. In 1971 he was voted the best player in Poland. His grandson, Patryk Wronka, also plays ice hockey and has represented Poland internationally.
# Horton Township

Horton Township may refer to:

## In Canada

* Horton Township, Nova Scotia

## In the United States

* Horton Township, Osceola County, Iowa
* Horton Township, Michigan
* Horton Township, Stevens County, Minnesota
* Horton Township, Elk County, Pennsylvania
# Küçükbostancı, Altıeylül

Küçükbostancı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Altıeylül of Balıkesir Province in Turkey. Its population is 527 (2022).
# Oulches

Oulches (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Indre department in central France.

## Geography

The commune is located in the parc naturel régional de la Brenne.
# Van Heurn's rainbowfish

Van Heurn's rainbowfish (Melanotaenia vanheurni) is a species of rainbowfish in the subfamily Melanotaeniinae. It is endemic to West Papua in Indonesia. The specific name honours the Dutch zoologist Willem Cornelis van Heurn (1887-1972).
# Platanus wrightii

Platanus wrightii, the Arizona sycamore, is a sycamore tree native to Arizona and New Mexico with its range extending south into the Mexican states of Sonora, Chihuahua, and Sinaloa.
The tree is a large deciduous tree, growing up to 82 ft (25 m).

## Distribution

The Arizona sycamore is a tree of central Arizona's transition zone in the Mogollon Rim–White Mountains. The range extends into southwest New Mexico and parts of Sonora, Chihuahua, and Sinaloa in Mexico. In Arizona the range extends south towards northern Sonora. The range in southeast Arizona is a northeasterly part of the Sonoran Desert, and is at the northern region of the Sierra Madre Occidental cordillera.
Arizona sycamore is prevalent in riparian areas of the Madrean Sky Islands, mountain sky islands in southeast Arizona, extreme southwest, Bootheel region of New Mexico and along the San Francisco River in Western New Mexico, northeastern Sonora, and extreme northwest Chihuahua). The species is more prevalent west of the Madrean Sky Islands region, still in the central and northeast Sonoran Desert, an area around the Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument at the Arizona-Sonora border, with the species range extending in Sonora in the Occidentals, or its western foothills. Scattered reports have been made farther east in the Sierra Madre Occidental.
* Colorado Desert mistletoe on host tree Platanus wrightii
* bark
# Stew (disambiguation)

A stew is a combination of food ingredients cooked in liquid.
Stew may also refer to:

## People

* Stew (musician), singer/songwriter/playwright and member of the band The Negro Problem
* Stewart Stew Albert (1939–2006), anti-Vietnam War activist and co-founder of the Yippies
* Stewart Stew Barber (born 1939), former American Football League player and executive
* Stewart Stew Bolen (1902-1969), American Major League Baseball pitcher
* Stewart Stew Bowers (1915-2005), American Major League Baseball pitcher
* Stewart Stew Cliburn (born 1956), American former Major League Baseball pitcher
* Stewart Stew Hofferth (1913-1994), American Major League Baseball catcher
* Stewart Stew Johnson (born 1944), former American Basketball Association player
* Stew Leonard, Jr., president and CEO of the Stew Leonard's American supermarket chain
* Stewart Stew Morrill (born 1952), American college basketball coach

## Other uses

* Stew, a 2020 play by Zora Howard
* Stew, a medieval term for a brothel
* Stew, another name for a rookery (slum)
* Stew Leonard's, a family-owned American retail chain that includes grocery stores and wineries
* Stew pond, or stew, a pond used for keeping live fish
# Tadeusz Kaczorek

Tadeusz Kaczorek (born April 27, 1932) from the Warsaw University of Technology, Warszawa, Poland was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2013 for contributions to industrial control systems.
# Lined forest falcon

The lined forest falcon (Micrastur gilvicollis) is a species of bird of prey in subfamily Herpetotherinae of family Falconidae, the falcons and caracaras. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela.

## Taxonomy and systematics

Until 1972 what is now the lined forest falcon was considered a subspecies of the barred forest falcon (M. ruficollis); the treatment as a full species was confirmed in 2019. (In the mid-20th century some previous authors had treated it as a species.) What is now the cryptic forest falcon (M. mintoni) was a population of the lined forest falcon until 2002 when vocal studies and specimen analyses determined it was a separate species. The plumbeous forest falcon (M. plumbeus) has sometimes been considered a subspecies of the lined forest falcon.
The lined forest falcon is monotypic.

## Description

The lined forest falcon is 33 to 38 cm (13 to 15 in) long and weighs 170 to 262 g (6.0 to 9.2 oz). It has pale gray upperparts. Its white underparts have highly variable gray barring, from light gray only on the breast to heavy bars on the entire underparts. Its tail is dark gray with a white tip and two narrow white bars. Its iris is white surrounded by bare reddish orange skin and its legs and feet are yellow.

## Distribution and habitat

The lined forest falcon is found in the Amazon Basin from eastern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, and northern Bolivia east through Venezuela, the Guianas, and northern Brazil to the Atlantic coast. It mostly inhabits the interior of intact tropical primary forest, though it occurs in lower density in secondary forest and forest edges. In Colombia and Ecuador it prefers terra firme forest. In elevation it ranges from near sea level to 1,600 m (5,200 ft).

## Behavior
### Movement

As far as is known the lined forest falcon is a year-round resident throughout its range.

### Feeding

The lined forest falcon hunts mostly in the forest understorey. Its diet has not been described in detail but is known to include lizards, large insects, birds, snakes, and small mammals. It sometimes follows army ant swarms.

### Breeding

Essentially nothing is known about the lined forest falcon's breeding biology. It is probably similar to that of the barred forest falcon, which see here.
* Songs and calls
* Listen to lined forest falcon on xeno-canto

### Vocalization

The lined forest falcon's most common vocalization is a series of "nasal "cow-káh", "cow káw-káw" or "cow káw-káw-káw""notes. It typically calls before dawn and during wet weather.

## Status

The IUCN has assessed the lined forest falcon as being of Least Concern. It has a large range, but its population size is not known and is believed to be decreasing. No immediate threats have been identified. It is thought to be "the most abundant diurnal raptor over much of lowland forest of Amazonia, where it attains very high densities".
# Küçükbayat, Bala

Küçükbayat is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Bala, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 108 (2022).
# Penn Farm of the Trustees of the New Castle Common

Penn Farm of the Trustees of the New Castle Common also known as Penn Farm and Farm No. 7, is a historic farm complex located near New Castle, New Castle County, Delaware. The complex includes a farmhouse, bank barn, granary, milk house, carriage shed, tenant shack, garage, chicken house, and vegetable stand. The farmhouse was built about 1804, and consists of a two-story, three-bay brick section; a two-story, four-bay frame section; and a one-story frame shed.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.
The Penn Farm Trail is a part of the East Coast Greenway.