OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Myrmex

Myrmex may refer to:
* Myrmex (beetle), a genus of beetles in the family Curculionidae, Snout and Bark beetles
* Myrmex, former name of the genus of ants now called Pseudomyrmex
* Myrmex (mythology) may refer to different figures in Greek mythology
* Myrmex, an ancient Greek philosopher noted as a convert to the teachings of Stilpo
# Cyclic surgery theorem

In three-dimensional topology, a branch of mathematics, the cyclic surgery theorem states that, for a compact, connected, orientable, irreducible three-manifold M whose boundary is a torus T, if M is not a Seifert-fibered space and r,s are slopes on T such that their Dehn fillings have cyclic fundamental group, then the distance between r and s (the minimal number of times that two simple closed curves in T representing r and s must intersect) is at most 1. Consequently, there are at most three Dehn fillings of M with cyclic fundamental group. The theorem appeared in a 1987 paper written by Marc Culler, Cameron Gordon, John Luecke and Peter Shalen.
# Teresópolis, Rio Grande do Sul

Teresópolis is a neighbourhood (bairro) in the city of Porto Alegre, the state capital of Rio Grande do Sul, in Brazil. It was created by Law 2022 from December 7, 1959, but had its limits modified by Law 2681 from December 21, 1963.
In 1876, Guilherme Ferreira de Abreu divided his property in the area of Teresópolis into lots and Italian immigrants settled here. The region was then named after the Baron of Teresópolis, who was Guilherme's brother. In 1910, its inhabitants organized a Festa da Uva celebration.
# Fozia Irfan

Fozia Tanvir Irfan OBE is a Director of Children and Young People at Children in Need.

## Early life and education

Irfan was awarded a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree by the London School of Economics in 1996. As a solicitor, she "worked on employment discrimination practices." As a qualified solicitor, Irfan completed a Masters in Grantmaking, Philanthropy and Social Investment at Cass Business School.

## Career

A focus of her efforts at the foundation was improving diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) in the charity sector. In particular, Irfan believes that philanthropy can bring about civic engagement and bridge social capital. Irfam leads the DEI coalition, an organisation established in 2020 which aims to address systemic inequality in UK foundations and charities. The thirteen foundations are the National Lottery Community Fund, Children in Need, Barrow Cadbury, Lloyds Bank Foundation, Paul Hamlyn Foundation, Friends Provident and the community foundations for Essex, Milton Keynes, Quartet, Wiltshire, Two Ridings and Leeds and Surrey. In October 2020 Irfan was appointed Director of Children and Young People at Children In Need.
Irfan is a member of the expert advisory panel for the Health Foundation's inquiry into the implications for health and health inequalities of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom, which launched in October 2020. She called for funders to be more active in supporting communities of colour. In particular, Irfan was concerned about how the pandemic was impacting children and young people.
Irfan was awarded the rank of Officer of the Order of the British Empire in January 2021 for "services to the community in Bedfordshire, particularly during the Covid-19 response." Irfan serves on the Advisory Board of the National Lottery Community Fund, the "largest funder of community activity in the UK."
# Frosted myotis

The frosted myotis (Myotis pruinosus) is a species of vesper bat. It is found only in Japan.

## Taxonomy

It was first discovered in August 1969 by Kimio Endo. In 1971, it was described by Mizuko Yoshiyuki. It is most closely related to the Yanbaru whiskered bat and the Burmese whiskered bat. Based on its similarity to these two species, it is hypothesized that the ancestor of the frosted myotis evolved to the south of Japan, and its range expanded northwards over time.
In Japanese it is known as クロホオヒゲコウモリ.

## Description

It is a small species of bat. Its forearm is only 30–33 mm (1.2–1.3 in) long. The fur of its back is brackish brown, with conspicuous frosted tips. The fur of its belly is lighter in color than the dorsal surface. The fur is velvety in texture, dense, and short, with individual hairs approximately 5.5 mm (0.22 in) long. Its wing membranes are dark brown. Their ears are narrow and short, with the tragus about half as high as the ear. Their dental formula is 2.1.3.33.1.3.3, for a total of 38 teeth.

## Biology

It roosts in tree hollows during the day. It is therefore dependent on large trees with hollows, and is not found in habitats where they aren't any. It is a diploid species, with two copies each of 22 chromosomes, for a total of 44 chromosomes.

## Range and habitat

It is found most often in mountain forests of lower elevations. It is encountered at elevations of 200–300 m (660–980 ft) above sea level. It has been recorded in the Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu islands of Japan.

## Conservation

It is currently evaluated as endangered by the IUCN. It meets the criteria to be listed as endangered because its extent of occurrence is less than 5,000 km$^2$ (1,900 sq mi), its range is severely fragmented, and its habitat is projected to decline in extend and quality. It is believed that its population size is declining. Some of the main threats facing this species are habitat destruction and forest fragmentation.
# The Manor (novel)

The Manor is a 1967 novel by Isaac Bashevis Singer. The book takes place in Poland after the Polish insurrection of 1863, and examines "the backwardness of Polish life at that time … [and] the conflict of old Jewish life and modern thought," according to Kirkus Reviews.
# Cepero

Cepero is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Danny Cepero (born 1985), American soccer player
* Greichaly Cepero (born 1981), Puerto Rican volleyball player
* Jesús Selgas Cepero (born 1951), Cuban artist
* Julio Cepero (born 1953), Cuban soccer player
* Olga Cepero (born 1975), Cuban triple jumper
* Paco Cepero (born 1942), Spanish guitarist
* Ricardo López Cepero, Puerto Rican politician
# François G. Richard

François G. Richard (February 2, 1873 – March 29, 1967) was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick as the Liberal party member for Kent County from 1925 to 1939. His son André would also later serve in the legislature for the same riding from 1957 to 1974.
# Myrmex arizonicus

Myrmex arizonicus is a species of antlike weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.
# Acción Galega

Acción Galega (Galician Action in English language) is a Galician political organization led by former the former member of the PP Rafael Cuíña, former Galician autonomic Minister Teresa Táboas and the former senator of the Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) Xosé Manuel Perez Bouza. The party was founded in 2012 through the union of several parties of centrist and moderate Galician nationalist ideology: the Partido Galeguista Demócrata, the Galician Nationalist Party-Galicianist Party, Terra Galega and Galician Coalition.
Since its creation it is one of the founding organizations of Compromiso por Galicia (CxG). Terra Galega abandoned the organization in November 2012.
# Jaleo (Ricky Martin song)

"Jaleo" (Fuss) is the first international and second US single from Ricky Martin's album Almas del Silencio (2003). It was released on May 2, 2003 internationally and in July 2003 in the United States. "Jaleo", a Spanish word of Hebrew origin, has various meanings: to clap or yell out words such as "¡olé!", "¡eso!" to encourage flamenco dancers during a performance, or a style of dancing. Billboard describes the song as an "uptempo track with Middle Eastern and flamenco inflections".

## Music video

A music video, directed by Kacho López and Carlos Pérez, aired in May 2003.

## Chart performance

"Jaleo" peaked at number one on the US Hot Latin Songs for one week and in Spain for four weeks. It was a top-forty hit around the world.

## Awards

"Jaleo" (Roger Sanchez Remix) was nominated at the 2004 Latin Billboard Music Awards as the Latin Dance Club Play Track of the Year.

## Release history

Release dates and formats for Jaleo :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| Taiwan | May 9, 2003 | CD single | Columbia | |
# Nick Fisher

Nick Fisher or Nicholas Fisher can refer to:
* Nick Fisher (skier), Australian freestyle skier
* Nick Fisher (broadcaster), British screenwriter, journalist and TV fisherman
* Nick Fisher, travel documentary producer responsible for Indigo Traveller
* Nicholas Fisher (statistician), Australian statistician
# Frédéric Mistral (great-nephew)

Frédéric Mistral (1893–1968) was a French lawyer and linguist. He was a practising lawyer in Avignon. He served as the capouliér (president) of the Félibrige from 1941 to 1956. He promoted Provençal language and literature in France and abroad.

## Works

* Mistral, Frédéric (1927). Un poète bilingue : Adolphe Dumas (1806-1861), ses relations avec les romantiques et avec les félibres. Paris: Editions des Presses françaises. OCLC 420516484.
* Mistral, Frédéric (1928). Et nous verrons Berre : pages de doctrine et de critique félibréennes. Aix-en-Provence: Éditions du feu. OCLC 3355263.
* Mistral, Frédéric (1930). Gloses sur Maillane et Mistral. Paris: J. Peyronnet & cie. OCLC 10815018.
* Mistral, Frédéric (1935). Les contes du Mas. Aix-en-Provence: Editions du Feu. OCLC 489839174.
# Paratrek Angel 2-B

The Paratrek Angel 2-B is an American powered parachute that was designed and produced by Paratrek of Auburn, California. Now out of production, when it was available the aircraft was supplied as a kit for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The aircraft was designed to comply with the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles trainer exemption as well as the US Experimental - Amateur-built aircraft rules. It features a 525 sq ft (48.8 m$^2$) parachute-style wing, two-seats-in-tandem or side-by-side configuration, tricycle landing gear and a single 50 hp (37 kW) Rotax 503 engine in pusher configuration. The 65 hp (48 kW) Hirth 2706 engine was a factory option.
The aircraft carriage is built from a combination of bolted aluminium and 4130 steel tubing. In flight steering is accomplished via foot pedals that actuate the canopy brakes, creating roll and yaw. On the ground the aircraft has lever-controlled nosewheel steering. The main landing gear incorporates sprung steel rod suspension. The aircraft has a typical empty weight of 254 lb (115 kg) and a gross weight of 754 lb (342 kg), giving a useful load of 500 lb (230 kg). With full fuel of 10 U.S. gallons (38 L; 8.3 imp gal) the payload for the pilot, passenger and baggage is 440 lb (200 kg).
The standard day, sea level, no wind, take off with a 50 hp (37 kW) engine is 100 ft (30 m) and the landing roll is 50 ft (15 m).
The manufacturer estimated the construction time from the supplied assembly kit as 20 hours.

## Operational history

By 1998 the company reported that six kits had been sold and two aircraft were completed and flying.
In April 2015 one example was registered in the United States with the Federal Aviation Administration.

## Specifications (Angel 2-B)

Data from Purdy
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 9 ft 0 in (2.74 m)
* Wingspan: 37 ft 0 in (11.28 m)
* Wing area: 525 sq ft (48.8 m$^2$)
* Aspect ratio: 2.6:1
* Empty weight: 254 lb (115 kg)
* Gross weight: 754 lb (342 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 10 U.S. gallons (38 L; 8.3 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 503 twin cylinder, two-stroke, air-cooled aircraft engine, 50 hp (37 kW)
* Propellers: 3-bladed composite, ground adjustable
Performance
* Maximum speed: 26 mph (42 km/h, 23 kn)
* Cruise speed: 26 mph (42 km/h, 23 kn)
* Range: 100 mi (160 km, 87 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 10,000 ft (3,000 m)
* Rate of climb: 550 ft/min (2.8 m/s)
* Wing loading: 1.4 lb/sq ft (6.8 kg/m$^2$)
# Jazz for the Thinker

Jazz for the Thinker is the debut album by multi-instrumentalist Yusef Lateef recorded in 1957 and released on the Savoy label. The album was produced from Lateef's earliest recording session and was the second album released under his leadership.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Allmusic site awarded the album 3 stars.

## Track listing

All compositions by Yusef Lateef
* "Happyology" - 10:50
* "O' Blues" - 9:00
* "Midday" - 7:46
* "Polarity" - 6:58
* "Space" - 5:48

## Personnel

* Yusef Lateef - tenor saxophone, flute, arghul, scraper, vocalizing
* Curtis Fuller - trombone, tambourine
* Hugh Lawson - piano
* Ernie Farrow - bass, rabat
* Louis Hayes - drums
* Doug Watkins - finger cymbals, percussion
# Cepeliš

Cepeliš is a village in central Croatia, in the Town of Petrinja, Sisak-Moslavina County. It is connected by the D30 highway.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, the village of Cepeliš has 59 inhabitants. This represents 27.70% of its pre-war population according to the 1991 census.
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# Myrmeparmena

Myrmeparmena sudrei is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Myrmeparmena. It was described by Vives in 2012.
# Acció Ciutadana de Premià de Dalt

Acció Ciutadana de Premià de Dalt (Catalan, "Citizens Action of Premià de Dalt") is a local political formation in Premià de Dalt, province of Barcelona, Spain. The group is led by Ernest Freixas.
ACPD contested the 1999 municipal elections. It got 364 votes (8.8%) and won one seat in the municipal council. In the 2003 elections it ran on a joint list with the Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC) and other groups. That list got 1,446 votes (29.04%) and four seats in the municipal council.
# Jakob Larsen

Jakob Larsen may refer to:
* Jakob Larsen (historian) (1888–1974), American classical scholar
* Jakob Larsen (handballer) (born 1974), Greenlandic handballer and manager
# 2024 European Taekwondo Championships – Women's 73 kg

The women's 73 kg competition at the 2024 European Taekwondo Championships was held on 9 May 2024.

## Results

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| | | Althéa Laurin (FRA) | 2 | | |
| | | Lauren Williams (GBR) | 0 | | |
| Rebeka Füredi (HUN) | 1 | Lauren Williams (GBR) | 0 | | |
| Lauren Williams (GBR) | 2 | | | | |
| Lauren Williams (GBR) | 2 | | | Althéa Laurin (FRA) | 2 |
| | | | | Matea Jelić (CRO) | 0 |
| Matea Jelić (CRO) | 2 | | | Matea Jelić (CRO) | 0 |
| Sara Pidro (BIH) | 0 | | | | |
| Sara Pidro (BIH) | 0 | Matea Jelić (CRO) | 2 | | |
| | | Iva Petrović (SRB) | 1 | | |
| Renata Podolian (UKR) | 0 | Iva Petrović (SRB) | 1 | | |
| Iva Petrović (SRB) | 2 | | | | | | |
| Iva Petrović (SRB) | 2 | | | | | Althéa Laurin (FRA) | 2 |
| | | | | | | Sude Yaren Uzunçavdar (TUR) | 1 |
| Yanna Schneider (GER) | 2 | | | | | Sude Yaren Uzunçavdar (TUR) | 1 |
| Julia Nowak (POL) | 1 | | | | | | |
| Julia Nowak (POL) | 1 | Yanna Schneider (GER) | 2 | | | | |
| | | Polina Khan (AIN) | 0 | | | | |
| Anastasia Delidimitri (GRE) | 0 | Polina Khan (AIN) | 0 | | | | |
| Polina Khan (AIN) | 2 | | | | | | |
| Polina Khan (AIN) | 2 | | | Yanna Schneider (GER) | 0 | | |
| | | | | Sude Yaren Uzunçavdar (TUR) | 2 |
| Belén Morán (ESP) | 1 | | | Sude Yaren Uzunçavdar (TUR) | 2 |
| Iveta Jiránková (CZE) | 2 | | | | |
| Iveta Jiránková (CZE) | 2 | Iveta Jiránková (CZE) | 1 | | |
| | | Sude Yaren Uzunçavdar (TUR) | 2 | | |
| Joana Cardoso (POR) | 0 | Sude Yaren Uzunçavdar (TUR) | 2 | | |
| Sude Yaren Uzunçavdar (TUR) | 2 | | | | |
# Apantesis arge

Apantesis arge, the arge moth or arge tiger moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Dru Drury in 1773. It is found in North America from Quebec and Maine to Florida, West to New Mexico, North to North Dakota and Ontario.
The wingspan is 38–50 millimetres (1.5–2.0 in). Adults are on wing from April to September in most of the range and from July to September in Quebec. There are two generations per year in the south and one or two in the North.
The larvae feed on the leaves of corn, dock, lambs-quarter, Chenopodium, grape, plantain, Opuntia, smartweed and sunflower.
This species was formerly a member of the genus Grammia, but was moved to Apantesis along with the other species of the genera Grammia, Holarctia, and Notarctia.
# Gumtow (disambiguation)

Gumtow may refer to

## Places

* Gumtow, municipality and village in Prignitz district in Brandenburg, Germany
** Amt Gumtow, former collective municipality which the municipality of Gumtow was part of from 1992 to 2002; its borders were the same as the current municipality
* Chomętowo, Gryfice County, in West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland); called Gumtow when it was part of Germany until 1945
* Chomętowo, Świdwin County, in West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland); called Gumtow when it was part of Germany until 1945
# Minutos

"Minutos" is a latin pop song written by Guatemalan latin pop singer-songwriter Ricardo Arjona for his ninth studio album, Santo Pecado (2002). The song was released as the second single from the album.

## Music video

The music video for "Minutos" was filmed in Argentina, on the Caseros prison, actually unused. It was filmed in two days, and in it, Arjona can be seen "playing basketball with the other recruits, doing exercise on an improvised gym, and thinking on the days he lived with his wife."

## Charts

| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 5 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 3 |

## Release history

Digital releases :
| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| Worldwide | February 2003 | Mainstream radio | Sony Music |
# Fred Sanford

Fred Sanford may refer to:
* Fred Sanford (baseball) (1919–2011), Major League Baseball pitcher
* Fred Sanford (musician) (1947–2000), percussionist, teacher, composer, and clinician
* Fred G. Sanford, fictional character in the 1972 sitcom Sanford and Son
# Myopsyche cytogaster

Myopsyche cytogaster is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by William Jacob Holland in 1893. It is found in Gabon.
# Paralopostega maculata

Paralopostega maculata is a moth of the family Opostegidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the Hawaiian islands of Oahu and Molokai.
The larvae feed on Melicope oblongifolia and Melicope rotundifolia. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# The Missing Italian Girl

The Missing Italian Girl, a third crime novel by Barbara Corrado Pope, is set in France during the Belle Époque. Clarie, one of its main characters, teaches at the Lycée Lamartine.

## Critical reception

Pope's third crime novel has had critical acclaim for its exploration of multiple Parises during the period just before the 20th century. "Although the book is billed as third in the Bernard Martin mystery series, the lead character is Bernard’s wife, Clarie," according to the Historical Novel Society Review. Publishers Weekly commented, "Pope’s engaging third mystery featuring magistrate Bernard Martin (after 2011’s The Blood of Lorraine) shines a light on both the glamor and the grime of late-19th-century Paris." Noting that the plot "flounders at points", the review continues, "Clarie’s struggle to balance her role as a bourgeois wife and mother against her investigative instincts will entice readers."
# Jay McLean

Jay McLean (1890 – November 14, 1957) was an American surgeon. He is most notable for his major contribution to the discovery of heparin.

## Early life

Born in San Francisco in 1890, he was the son of a physician, John T. McLean. McLean's family lost their home and assets in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. McLean set out to become a surgeon during his last year at Lowell High School. Following education at Lowell High School, he entered the University of California at Berkeley in 1909, obtaining his Bachelor of Science degree in 1914.

## Career

McLean moved to Baltimore following his graduation from the University of California before receiving an acceptance from Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. Following his move he was informed of a vacancy at the school and began his medical studies in 1915. McLean entered Johns Hopkins School of Medicine in 1915 where he met and began work with physiologist William Henry Howell. Howell admitted McLean into his laboratory and assigned him the task of investigating if an impurity was the cause of the pro-coagulating effect of cephalin or if cephalin itself had a naturally pro-coagulating effect and to compare it to other phosphatides. In 1916, when McLean was a second-year medical student, he was investigating pro-coagulant compounds when he first isolated a fat-soluble phosphatide anti-coagulant. This anti-coagulant was first isolated from the liver tissue of canines, which is how Heparin got its name(hepar or "ήπαρ" is Greek for "liver"; hepar + -in), first coined in 1918. Following the departure of McLean, Howell continued his work and with the assistance of T. Emmett Holt he isolated a water-soluble polysaccharide anticoagulant. Howell also coined 'heparin' as the name of this compound despite being different from the compound previously discovered by McLean.
McLean graduated from Johns Hopkins in 1919 and began an internship at the Johns Hopkins Hospital. Following completion of his internship, he began a surgical residency, in which he rotated through the Hunterian Laboratory, the laboratory founded by Harvey Cushing in 1904.
McLean stayed in Baltimore until 1924 when returned to his alma-mater, the University of California to become an instructor in surgery. After three years in California, McLean took a position in the Department of Pathology at Cornell University, a position which he held until 1939. After leaving Cornell, McLean moved to Columbus, Ohio, where he worked in private surgical practice and was appointed as an associate professor of surgery at Ohio State medical school. In 1949, he was appointed director of Radiation Therapy and Consultant in Malignant Diseases in Savannah, Georgia, where he remained until his death in 1957, aged 67 years. 6 years after McLean passed away he was awarded a plaque by the Upjohn Company to Johns Hopkins School of Medicine for his work in the discovery of heparin as a second-year medical student.
# Chain Valley Colliery

Chain Valley Colliery is a coal mine located at Mannering Park, New South Wales, Australia. The colliery was developed to provide coal for the Vales Point Power Station, adjacent to the mine. The mine started in August 1960, with coal production commencing in 1961. The Wallarah, Great Northern and Fassifern coal seams have been mined using board and pillar, Miniwall and currently Herringbone mining methods. Coal is transported to the Vales Power Station by an overland conveyor system via Mannering Colliery (Wyee State Colliery).
It has had various owners. Currently owned by Delta Coal, a subsidiary of Great Southern Energy. Great Southern Energy also owns Delta Power and Vales Point Power Station.
Past owners include Lake Coal, Peabody and Power Coal.
# Stefan Wigger

Stefan Wigger (26 March 1932 in Leipzig, Germany- 13 February 2013 in Munich) was a German television actor.

## Selected filmography

* Life Begins at Eight (1962)
* I Am Looking for a Man (1966)
* Hocuspocus (1966)
# Myopsyche fulvibasalis

Myopsyche fulvibasalis is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by George Hampson in 1918. It is found in Cameroon.
# Acalypha eggersii

Acalypha eggersii is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.
# Mount Oliver

Mount Oliver can refer to:
* Mount Oliver, Pennsylvania, a borough
* Mount Oliver (Pittsburgh), a neighborhood (outside of the borough)
* Mount Oliver (Antarctica) in the Prince Olav Mountains of Antarctica
* Mount Oliver (Alberta) in the Canadian Rockies