OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Muhibbe Darga

Muhibbe Darga (13 June 1921 – 6 March 2018) was a Turkish archaeologist. She was the granddaughter of Darugazade Mehmet Emin Bey, Sultan Abdülhamid's first chamberlain, the poet and translator of Jules Verne’s novels from French into Turkish.
Darga was born in Istanbul in June 1921 and was brought up by French governesses. She studied in Paris and Istanbul. Her father was a doctor and because of her father’s professional obligations, she traveled through Anatolia in the 1930s with her family. Roman and Greek history, debates on art and literature were the staple fair at the dinner table of this intellectual family of the late Ottoman era. Moreover, the family celebrated all religious rituals of the city like Christmas, Easter, Ramadan and sacrificial festivals, organizing fancy dress parties.
Darge attended Istanbul University’s Hittitology Department at the beginning of the 1940s. She would meet many notables of Archeology at this faculty, founded by Prof. Helmuth Theodor Bossert who fled from Germany to Turkey. Her enthusiasm and extravert personality, excellence in French and German and of course passion for Archeology drew attention.
After Prof Bossert discovered Karatape, a very important excavation site from Hittite era, Darga accompanied him in late 40s. She learned a lot from her tutor on the significance of history and archeology, and the Turkey of those days, during their travels and investigations on horseback. After her researches on Archeology in Germany and France, Darga concentrated on philology and then attained her professorship. In her book Woman in Anatolia, she indicated the status of women in this land and in her Hittite Art; she drew the attention of not only intellectuals but also the general public.
After attending several excavations, at the very end of the 1970s, she started to preside over the Şemsiyetepe historical site in the southeast of Turkey, which is now under water after a regional dam construction. After a decade of excavation efforts in Şemsiyetepe, just near the river Euphrates, she commenced Dorylaion, a Phrygian-Hittite settlement located in Eskişehir, Central Anatolia. She gave many lectures in Turkey and abroad. Presently the President of the Dorylaion excavations, She was also an honorary member of Turkish Antiquities’ Sciences Institute and reporting member of the German Archeological Institute. She died in March 2018 at the age of 96 in Istanbul.
# JPL (Integrated Communications, Inc.)

JPL (JPL Integrated Communications, Inc.) is a company, based in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. The company offers services such as: branding, marketing, meeting and event production and coordination, web development, video production, and internal communications.

## History

JPL (formerly JPL Video Productions and then JPL Productions) was established in 1989 when co-founders Michael Horgan and Christian Masters purchased the Video Productions Department from J.P. Lilley in Harrisburg. They formed a new company called “JPL Video Productions.” In 1995, JPL established the “Interactive Technologies Group.”
In 2000, they merged with York-based production company, Kennedy/Lee, and brought on board three experienced video professionals. When web development company MarginPoint joined JPL in 2002, the company added web application development and e-Marketing to its list of services. That same year, JPL was named one of the Best Places to Work in Pennsylvania by the Central Penn Business Journal.
In 2004 JPL purchased an 88,000-square-foot (8,200 m$^2$), two-story facility which, housed two video and photography studios. The internal structure of JPL underwent some renovation as well when former JPL President Michael Horgan assumed the new position of Executive Chairman, and former Vice President Luke Kempski stepped up into the role of President. The company also expanded its 3-D graphics, animation, and simulation technologies, and implemented HD video technology for several full-length videos and commercials. The following year(2005), the new building opened for business and the company was selected as one of the 50 Fastest Growing Companies in Pennsylvania by the Central Penn Business Journal.
In 2007, JPL was featured in CNN’s Business 2.0 magazine for encouraging employees to decorate the new building.
In 2008, JPL Productions was named one of the Top 5,000 Fastest Growing Companies in the nation by INC. Magazine. On September 15, 2008, JPL Productions launched its new brand identity and became simply “JPL.” The change was the product of a two-year initiative to position the company as a strategic, integrated communications company rather than a media production house.
In January 2013, JPL acquired web and eLearning development company d’Vinci Interactive, located in Hagerstown, MD. In 2017, d’Vinci Interactive absorbed the learning solutions business of its parent company, JPL. In June 2018, JPL, forms a corporate partnership with Paskill Stapleton & Lord (PS&L), an enrollment marketing firm headquartered near Philadelphia.
# Hypercompe alpha

Hypercompe alpha is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Charles Oberthür in 1881. It is found in Mexico.
# Coleophora lineapulvella

Coleophora lineapulvella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in the United States, including Oklahoma, Ohio and Kentucky.
The larvae feed on the seeds of Amaranthus hybridus, Amaranthus retroflexus and possibly Prunus and Persica species. They create a trivalved, tubular silken case.
# Navioideae

Navioideae is a subfamily of the bromeliad family, Bromeliaceae. It contains four or five genera, formerly placed in a more broadly defined subfamily Pitcairnioideae.

## Genera

As of November 2022, the Encyclopaedia of Bromeliads accepted five genera, while Plants of the World Online accepted four.
* Brewcaria L.B.Sm., Steyerm. & H.Rob. (may be included in Navia)
* Cottendorfia Schult.f.
* Navia Schult. & Schult.f.
* Sequencia (L.B.Sm.) Givnish
* Steyerbromelia L.B.Sm.
# Phebe Hayes

Phebe Archon Hayes is an American independent historian, focused on the African American history of Iberia Parish, Louisiana. She previously worked as a speech pathologist, academic administrator, and professor. Hayes is the founder of the Iberia African American Historical Society (IAAHS). She worked in multiple roles (including as a dean) at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette (UL Lafayette) from 1986 until 2013.

## Biography

She worked the University of Louisiana at Lafayette (UL Lafayette) from 1986 until 2013, and was a part of the department of communication sciences and disorders faculty. She served as dean of the college of general studies at UL Lafayette, from 1998 to 2013.
In her period of retirement she was volunteering at the library, and found a book about notable physicians from the Iberia Parish from 1859 to 1959, but only White men were mention. She had memories of an oral history from her childhood about local African-American doctors, and she was inspired to research the missing history. In her research she found some twenty historical African American physicians from Iberia Parish, including Dr. Emma Wakefield-Paillet. She helped raise money to get a historic plaque installed in 2018, in honor of Wakefield-Paillet. Her work in researching Wakefield-Paillet was recognized, and she was a 2019 recipient of the Trailblazer Award by New Orleans magazine.
Hayes founded the Iberia African American Historical Society (IAAHS) in 2017, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization focused on African American history in Iberia Parish, Louisiana. Hayes and IAAHS have also partnered with the UL Lafayette's Center for Louisiana Studies as a repository of IAAHS historical and archival collection.
# Neocorus zikani

Neocorus zikani is a species in the longhorn beetle family Cerambycidae. It is found in Brazil and Uruguay.
# Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Foundation

The Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Foundation (NETRF), previously known as the Caring for Carcinoid Foundation (CFCF), is a nonprofit corporation organized under the laws of Massachusetts in order to support neuroendocrine and carcinoid cancer research in the public interest. The mission of NETRF is to fund research to discover cures and more effective treatments for carcinoid, pancreatic, and related neuroendocrine cancers. The specific objectives and purposes of the foundation are to support doctors and scientists who are researching the causes of carcinoid and related neuroendocrine tumors and developing treatments; and to inform the public about research and treatments. According to non-profit information hub Candid, NETRF has spent $36 million supporting research since 2005, as of December 2023. The organization also produces its own educational podcast, Netwise. The foundation is accredited by the Better Business Bureau.
The foundation was founded in 2004 by Nancy Lindholm (formerly Nancy O'Hagan), who was a carcinoid patient. It is located in Boston. On November 10, 2010, the foundation celebrated the first annual Worldwide Neuroendocrine Tumor (NET) Cancer Awareness Day by launching their new website, which provides comprehensive information for family and friends. From time to time the foundation makes grants available jointly with the American Association for Cancer Research. On other occasions, the foundation acts in conjunction with other grant providers or as the sole grant provider. In 2015, the organization officially changed its name to the Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Foundation and its website to www.netrf.org.
# Strike!

Strike! may refer to:
* Strike! (1998 film)
* Strike! (musical), a 2005 musical play
* Strike! (album), a 2009 album by The Baseballs
# H. L. White Collection

The H. L. White Collection is a collection of Australian birds’ eggs originally accumulated by wealthy pastoralist, amateur ornithologist and oologist Henry Luke White (1860-1927). On White's death it passed to the National Museum of Victoria in Melbourne. The eggs of most of Australia's native bird species, including the extinct paradise parrot, are represented in the collection, which comprises some 4200 clutches totalling 13,000 eggs. It is housed in the original custom-built Queensland maple cabinets commissioned by White.

## History

White's interest in egg-collecting began in boyhood and continued throughout his life. He increased the size of his own collection by purchasing others, including those of F. Lawson Whitlock, Dudley Le Souef and Sidney Jackson, the latter of whom he subsequently employed as curator of his egg and skin collection as well as a collector of additional specimens. White originally intended his collection to go to the Australian Museum in Sydney, an intention that was rescinded because of White's personal antipathy towards Alfred North, the Curator of Birds there.
# Muhib Efendi

Muhib Efendi was an Ottoman Empire ambassador to the court of Napoleon I in Paris in the early 19th century, between 1806 and 1811.
In February 1806, following Napoleon's remarkable victory in the Battle of Austerlitz in December 1805 and the ensuing dismemberment of the Habsburg Empire, the Ottoman Emperor Selim III refused to ratify the Russian and British alliances, and instead recognized Napoleon as Emperor, formally opting for an alliance with France "our sincere and natural ally", and war with Russia and England.
Muhib Efendi was sent to Paris as ambassador (1806–1811), thus succeeding to Halet Efendi in this role. The presence of Muhib Efendi in Paris coincided with that of the Persian ambassador Askar Khan Afshar, who was in Paris from July 1808 to April 1810.
Selim III's decisions in favour of France triggered the 1806 Russo-Turkish War and the 1807 Anglo-Turkish War.
# Chris Julian (speedway rider)

Christoper Denis Julian, (4 March 1937 – 17 May 1997) was a motorcycle speedway rider from England.

## Racing career

Born in Fraddon, Cornwall, Julian began by riding grasstrack meetings in the West Country as a teenager then graduated to second half rides at Exeter speedway in 1959. He also had practice sessions at the St Austell speedway track where he was spotted by well known speedway rider and promoter Trevor Redmond who helped to get him a place in the Bristol team for the start of the Provincial League in 1960. His brief period at the Knowle stadium Bristol resulted in an average of 5.60 points per match in eight matches before the track closed. He then moved on to Pennycross Stadium in Plymouth where he started to gain a reputation for the ruthless riding style for which he would later become renowned.
Julian got into the sport at a time when many clubs were closing. In 1962, he rode for Plymouth, which closed at the end of that year and in 1963 at St Austell, where he had his best season to date and quickly became the Gulls' number one. At the end of 1963 St Austell closed and this left Julian once again without a team to ride for, however a call from his mentor Redmond led him to him join Glasgow for the 1964 season.
After a year riding for Glasgow, the 1000 mile round trip from his home in Cornwall to fulfil home match commitments proved too much and Julian put in for a transfer. He joined the Cradley Heath Heathens at the age of 28. His first season was a struggle, partly due to the stronger team lineups in the British League he was now competing in. The next season Julian shone in an under-performing Heathens team and increased his average by 1.5 points.
Notable achievements included his first full maximum on 7 May against Belle Vue and briefly holding the Silver Sash after beating Tommy Sweetman in July. He was also ever-present throughout the season. Julian continued to improve in the 1967 season scoring two maximums and twice beating the legendary Ove Fundin. The Cradley side was much stronger during the 1968 season and Rider Control allocated Julian to Newport for the start of the 1969 season much to the disappointment of many of the Heathens fans who had enjoyed his full throttle committed style.

## Gyroplane design

In the late 1980s Julian designed an autogyro, the Julian Wombat, forming a company Wombat Gyrocopters to market kits for amateur construction. On 4 November 1991 the CAA issued the Wombat a restricted Permit to Test. After Julian's death in May 1997 in the crash of a different model gyroglider at the Kemble airfield the design passed to former helicopter pilot Mark Harrisson in July 2000. Harrisson had intended to put the aircraft back into production, but in 2013 instead donated Julian's prototype to The Helicopter Museum in Weston-super-Mare, where it arrived on 9 July 2013.
He died in 1997 in a gyrocopter accident at age 60.
# Toklucak, Emirdağ

Toklucak is a village in the Emirdağ District, Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey. Its population is 51 (2021).
# The Conspiracy (play)

The Conspiracy is a 1796 tragedy by the Irish writer Robert Jephson.
The original cast included John Palmer as Titus, John Philip Kemble as Sextus, William Barrymore as Annius, Charles Kemble as Publius, Thomas Caulfield as Lentulus, Jane Powell as Cornelia and Sarah Siddons as Vitellia.
# Navira

Navira is a genus of spiders in the family Lycosidae. It was first described in 2009 by Piacentini & Grismado. As of 2017, it contains only one species, Navira naguan, found in Argentina.
# Armutlu, Pazarcık

Armutlu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Pazarcık, Kahramanmaraş Province, Turkey. The village is inhabited by Kurds of the Sinemilli tribe and had a population of 195 in 2022.
# Nelson C. Brown

Nelson Courtlandt Brown (born March 1, 1885) was an American forester.

## Early life

Brown was born on March 1, 1985, in South Orange, New Jersey. He graduated from Yale University with a bachelors of Arts degree in 1906 and a Master of Forestry degree in 1908.

## Early career

He was with the U.S. Forest Service working mainly in the northwest and the south (1908–1912). Brown was appointed assistant professor of Forest Utilization at the New York State College of Forestry, Syracuse, New York, on July 1, 1912, and appointed to Professor in 1914. He first taught the fundamental forestry subjects and later became head of the Department of Forest Utilization.

## Wartime service

Brown resigned on August 31, 1917, to take up duties as the US Federal Trade Commissioner in Europe. In 1918, he was transferred to the American Expeditionary Force as adviser in forest products and utilization.

## Return to New York

Brown was reappointed Professor of Forest Utilization at the New York State College of Forestry on August 1, 1921. When F. Franklin Moon became Dean, Brown served in Moon's administration. When Moon was on sabbatical leave from 1926 to 1927, Brown served as Acting Dean. Upon Moon's death, Brown again was appointed Acting Dean. Brown served as Acting Dean three times in his career: 1926–1927; 1928; and 1929–1930.
In his first administration, Brown secured the gift of the Charles Lathrop Pack Demonstration Forest and a cash donation for the forest's preliminary development. In his second administration, he secured the state appropriation for the campus's second building, what became Louis Marshall Memorial Hall (Marshall Hall), which offered greater teaching and laboratory space. Brown also procured the only substantial increases in state appropriations for teaching staff salaries as well as a grant of $10,000 for forest investigations.

## Scientific contributions

Brown co-authored Elements of Forestry with F. Franklin Moon. Other texts included Forest Products and Their Manufacture (1919), America's Lumber Industry (1923), Logging - Principles and Practice (1934), General Forestry (1935), and Logging Transportation (1936). Brown also authored articles on the economic and practical phases of lumber production, manufacture, and consumption for technical and trade journals.
# St George's Church, Bicknoller

The Church of St George in Bicknoller, Somerset, England dates from the 12th century and has been designated as a Grade I listed building.
The church is dominated by a 1000-year-old yew tree in its grounds.
The church, which is decorated with a collection of carved angels and nightmarish animal heads, was largely rebuilt in the 15th and 16th centuries.
The interior includes a 12th-century pillar piscina. There is a memorial to William Temple, Archbishop of Canterbury, who spent his holidays in the village from 1933 to 1944.
The organ dates from 1922 and has a carved oak case. It was built by the Positive Organ Company. The bells in the tower include one which was previously at St Saviour's in Larkhall, Bath. In 2012 plans were underway to install and sixth bell.
The parish is part of the Quantock Towers benefice within the Taunton archdeaconry.
# Strika

Strika may refer to
* Strika (Transformers), a character from the Transformers: Beast Wars franchise
* Raleigh Strika, a children's bicycle manufactured between 1976 and 1983 in England
* Roko Strika (born 1994), Australian association football midfielder
# Muhib Ullah Khan

Muhib Ullah Khan (born 20 December 1968) is a Pakistani politician who was the Provincial Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa for Agriculture, in office from 29 August 2018 till 18 January 2023. He had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from August 2018 till January 2023. Previously, he was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa from May 2013 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

He was born on 20 December 1968 in Swat District Pakistan.
He received a degree of Bachelor of Arts in 2016.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) from Constituency PK-83 (Swat-IV) in 2013 Pakistani general election. He received 10,995 votes and defeated a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N). In May 2014, he was inducted into the provincial Khyber Pakhtunkhwa cabinet of Chief Minister Pervez Khattak and was appointed as adviser to Chief Minister on Livestock, Fisheries and Cooperatives.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as a candidate of PTI from Constituency PK-8 (Swat-VII) in 2018 Pakistani general election.
On 29 August 2018, he was inducted into the provincial Khyber Pakhtunkhwa cabinet of Chief Minister Mahmood Khan and was appointed as Provincial Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa for Agriculture.
# Montejo de Arévalo

Montejo de Arévalo is a municipality located in the province of Segovia, Castile and León, Spain. According to the Spanish National Statistics Institute, in 2022, the municipality has a population of 171 inhabitants.
It was known as Montejo de la Vega de Arévalo until the beginning of the 20th century, due to its geography.

## Demography

Population :
| 1900 | 1950 | 2000 | 2002 | 2004 | 2006 | 2008 | 2010 | 2012 | 2014 | 2016 | 2018 | 2020 | 2022 |
| 614 | 689 | 294 | 276 | 262 | 258 | 244 | 231 | 215 | 205 | 190 | 185 | 171 | 171 |

## Landmarks

* Santo Tomas de Aquino's church: It's a gothic-mudéjar temple.
* Casas solariegas
* Virgen de los Huertos' church: It was edified in the same spot where appeared the sculpture of the virgin that gives name to the church. That sculpture was moved to Santo Tomás de Aquino's church, but it continued returning to that spot until the church was built.
* Chain
# Tom Anderson (trade unionist)

Thomas Frederick Anderson (30 December 1888 – 22 September 1964) was a New Zealand seaman and trade unionist. He was born in Liverpool, Lancashire, England on 30 December 1888.
# Shuidongdi

Shuidongdi (Chinese: 水洞底镇; pinyin: Shuǐdòngdǐ Zhèn) is a rural town in Louxing District of Loudi, Hunan, China. It has an area of 89 km$^2$ (34 sq mi) with a population of 40,943 (as of 2010 census). The town has 24 villages and a community under its jurisdiction. The town was transferred from Lianyuan City to Louxing on January 24, 2017.

## Administrative division

The town is divided into 45 villages and 1 community, the following areas: Xianghong Community, Chengtian Village, Qiushu Village, Changbu Village, Wenquan Village, Tiantang Village, Yutian Village, Dayuelong Village, Datian Village, Nanqiao Village, Xixi Village, Munong Village, Yangjiao Village, Jingchong Village, Tuoshan Village, Zhongxin Village, Shijiao Village, Niqing Village, Hongtu Village, Lishan Village, Zhujiao Village, Shuidongdi Village, Zhuyou Village, Muchang Village, Shishi Village, Hehua Village, Pantang Village, Xintang Village, Liutan Village, Shiquan Village, Huaishu Village, Huyan Village, Zhouguan Village, Bailong Village, Baihuang Village, Xinshi Village, Guozhu Village, Xiaoyang Village, Yangcai Village, Sanqiao Village, Yunhua Village, Hongquan Village, Jintang Village, Yunshan Village, and Gaoxian Village (向红社区、撑田村、球树村、长步村、温泉村、天堂村、雨田村、大岳垅村、大田村、南桥村、西溪村、慕农村、羊角村、井冲村、托山村、中心村、石脚村、泥青村、红土村、理珊村、竹脚村、水洞底村、梽柚村、慕长村、石狮村、禾花村、潘塘村、新塘村、留坦村、石泉村、槐树村、虎岩村、周观村、白龙村、白晃村、新仕村、国柱村、小杨村、杨才村、三桥村、云华村、金华村、红泉村、金塘村、云山村、高枧村).

## Geography

The town is bordered to the north by Shijing Town, to the east by Wanbao Town, to the south by Hetang Town of Lianyuan, to the west by Doulishan Town, and to the southwest by Fengping Town.

## Transportation
### Railway

The Luoyang–Zhanjiang Railway, from Luoyang City, Henan Province to Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province runs through the town.
The Shanghai–Kunming high-speed railway runs west-east through the southern town.

### Expressway

S70 Loudi–Huaihua Expressway, more commonly known as "Louhuai Expressway", is a west-east highway passing through the town.
# Learning difficulties

Learning difficulties may refer to:
* Dyslexia, difficulty in learning to read fluently
* Dyscalculia, difficulty in learning or comprehending arithmetic
Note that the term learning disability means "difficulty learning in a typical manner" in North America but refers specifically to "intellectual disability" in the United Kingdom. For more information, see the section on History of the terminology (United Kingdom).
# Pezzella

Pezzella is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bruno Pezzella (born 1988), Argentine footballer
* Germán Pezzella (born 1991), Argentine footballer
* Giuseppe Pezzella (born 1997), Italian footballer
* Salvatore Pezzella (born 2000), Italian footballer