OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hadena plumasata

Hadena plumasata is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America, particularly in California along the eastern slope of the Sierra Nevada, including the species' namesake, Plumas County.
The MONA or Hodges number for Hadena plumasata is 10323.

## Description

The moth, whose forewings measure 15-17 mm, is distinguished from other Hadena by its dark, charcoal gray forewings, lack of a basal dash (dash-like marking on the basal area of the forewing), and much less distinctive W-shaped mark along the subterminal line of the forewing.
# Nascent

Nascent may refer to:
* Nascent (film), a 2016 Central African short documentary film by Lindsay Branham and Jon Kasbe
* Nascent, a 2005 Australian dance film with choreography by Garry Stewart
* Nascent Glacier, Antarctica
# Nordic Field Biathlon

Nordic field biathlon (Norwegian: skifeltskyting) is a combined cross-country skiing and shooting sport discipline within Det frivillige Skyttervesen. The sport is considered a close predecessor to olympic biathlon, with the main difference being the use of fullbore biathlon rifles and paper targets placed in the terrain with time penalties added for misses. The skiing is usually performed in classic style, while freestyle on is permitted in some races. The number of shots and length of the skiing part can vary. Contrary to the other exercises in the organization, Nordic shooting with cross-country running and Nordic Field Biathlon competitors are divided into male and female competitive divisions.
# Dan Brady (ice hockey)

Dan Brady (born August 25, 1950) is an American former professional ice hockey goaltender.

## Early life

Brady was born in Canton, New York. He attended Boston University, where he played NCAA Division I college hockey with the Boston University Terriers men's ice hockey team from 1968 to 1972. He was selected as the most outstanding player of the 1971 NCAA University Division Men's Ice Hockey Tournament and was named to the 1971–72 NCAA (East) First All-American team. He also played for the United States national team at the 1972 Ice Hockey World Championships pool B tournament in Romania.

## Career

Brady began his professional career in 1972 by joining the Seattle Totems of the Western Hockey League. Over the next five years, he played with four teams in five leagues before retiring.
In 1992, Brady was inducted into the Boston University Hall of Fame.

## Awards and honors

| Award | Year |
| NCAA Ice Hockey Tournament Most Outstanding Player | 1971 |
| All-ECAC First Team | 1971–72 |
| AHCA East All-American | 1971–72 |
# James Smith (anaesthetist)

James Anstruther Smith FFARCS (1917 – 18 December 1986) was a Scottish consultant anaesthetist who was one of the pioneers of safe anaesthesia for cardiac catheterization in children.

## Education

James Anstruther Smith was educated at Strathallan School and St John's College, Cambridge where he was a noted swimmer and water polo player, captaining the team and swimming against the University of Oxford in 1938. He also accompanied the Footlights on the piano. In 1938 he went to the Medical College of St Bartholomew's Hospital in London, graduating in 1942.

## Career

Following his house appointments Smith became resident anaesthetist at St Bartholomew's. With most consultants on military duty he quickly became senior resident anaesthetist, which prevented him from joining the army for two years. In 1944 he attained the Diploma of Anaesthesia (DA) and joined the Royal Army Medical Corps. He served in India and ended his military career with the rank of major and consultant status.
In 1948 Smith was appointed as senior registrar in anaesthetics at the Royal Postgraduate Medical School at Hammersmith Hospital in London and later that year as lecturer and consultant. He published several original papers during his five years at the hospital. In March 1950 Smith published a paper entitled 'Anaesthesia for Cardiac Catheterization in Children'.
Smith was appointed consultant anaesthetist for the Plymouth hospitals group in 1953. He was the first coordinator of the anaesthetic department and established several courses for training operating department assistants in the south west. Smith was elected to the council of the Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland in 1962. He was also elected president of the Society of Anaesthetists of the South Western Region in 1973.
In 1981 he published another notable paper with P B Harvey entitled 'Prevention of air emboli in hip surgery. Femoral shaft insufflation with carbon dioxide.'
# NFL Quarterback Club

NFL Quarterback Club is an American football video game series that was published by Acclaim.

## Games

The games in the series include:
* NFL Quarterback Club
* NFL Quarterback Club 96
* NFL Quarterback Club 97
* NFL Quarterback Club 98
* NFL Quarterback Club 99
* NFL Quarterback Club 2000
* NFL QB Club 2001
* NFL QB Club 2002
# Front Page Sports Football Pro

Front Page Sports Football Pro is a DOS video game developed and published by Dynamix and released in 1993, and is part of the Front Page Sports Football video game series.

## Gameplay

The second version of the game. Front Page Sports: Football Pro was the first PC football game that allowed gamers to join an online league to compete. Each week during a simulated season, league members would send their team files to a designated commissioner to simulate the games. The commissioner would run the simulation and then return updated files to owners (typically via a web page) for the next week of play. Team owners could trade players with each other, make roster moves, and function as if they were real general managers.

## Reception

Review score :
| Publication | Score |
| Electronic Entertainment | 9 out of 10 |
Computer Gaming World in 1993 stated that Front Page Sports's "remain the best in the business", and liked the uploadable game plans. It criticized the game's AI, however, for not improving sufficiently from the predecessor's, and stated that the documentation had declined in quality. The magazine concluded that "Front Page Sports Pro is a nice step forward ... but that is all it is: a step", and "nothing but an upgrade to a great product", and only recommended it to those playing in online leagues. Football Pro won the magazine's Sports Game of the Year award in June 1994. The editors wrote, "Since its inception, Front Page Sports Football has been the leading football game among our readership, and the addition of real players and statistics in the latest edition makes it even better".
FPS Football Pro was named the best sports game of 1993 by Computer Games Strategy Plus. In 1994, PC Gamer US named Football Pro the 19th best computer game ever. The editors wrote, "When it comes to PC football sims, there's really only one game in town. [...] Trades, drafts, injuries, thrilling graphics, an NFL license, and just about anything else you could think of make this the best PC football around."
In 1998, PC Gamer declared it the 46th-best computer game ever released, and the editors called it "still the best all-around football game out there".
# 89 Millimeter

89 Millimeter is a documentary by filmmaker Sebastian Heinzel, filmed in 2004 in Belarus.

## Subject matter

The film explores the life of six young Belarusians facing their futures in the wake of the collapse of the Soviet Union. The titular 89 millimeters refer to the difference between the gauge of the railway tracks of Belarus and those of its western neighbors. The difference is small, but symbolizes how the border of the "last dictatorship in Europe" marks the edge of a different world.

## Selected Festival Participation

* "One World Festival" in Prague and Bratislava
* "Cologne Conference "(" Spectrum Young Film ") in Cologne
* "Anonimul Festival" in Sfântu Gheorghe / Romania
* "Document Festival" in Glasgow / Scotland
* "EU XXL" in Vienna and Krems
* "Big Sky Documentary Festival" in Missoula/ United States

## Awards

* Valuable Predicate, German Film and Media Review (FBW)
* Special Mention of the Jury, Kassel Documentary Film and Video Festival
* Best Editing, International Student Film Festival Sehsüchte in Potsdam
* Best Cinematography, Documentary Festival in Prizren /Kosovo

## Reviews

* Lexikon des Internationalen Films : "The smart structure creates an illuminating portrait, which presents not only people and their hopes, but also reflects the state of a region that is largely cut off from Western Europe."
* Deutsche Welle : "A real revelation of the situation in this little-known country in Central Europe."
* Sueddeutsche Zeitung : "In this remarkable film, the young director explores the subtle mechanisms of Lukashenka's dictatorship."
* Jury, Kassel Documentary Film and Video Festival: "A kaleidoscope of encounters, which fuse together into an exciting picture."
* Jury, Sehsüchte Festival in Potsdam: "Free of prefabricated patterns of interpretation, the film creates a multi-faceted world in which the viewer can look around freely."
# PathEngine

PathEngine is a software company as well as an advanced path finding software development kit, created under the leadership of Thomas Young. The company was founded after Young left Infogrames Sheffield, and the first commercial version of the software was offered in 2002. The software uses a technique called points of visibility path finding, where the agent takes into account dynamic obstacles and agent shape when navigating between points. Over time, the software has been optimized with rapid bug-fixes, and has been made to support platforms such as the Xbox 360. PathEngine has been used in games such as Titan Quest, among others.

## History

PathEngine was founded in 2000. The first version of PathEngine SDK was released in early 2002. By the end of 2005, over 50 finished products had been released that used PathEngine.
In 2007, the 5.10 version was released. Improvements included a new graph search core and several bugfixes. In 2010, PathEngine released version 5.23.

## Features

PathEngine supports personal computers running the Microsoft Windows, Linux and FreeBSD, as well as the game consoles of Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3.
PathEngine implements the search for the path and the movement of the agent in a three-dimensional medium with dynamic obstacles. There is a dynamic control overcoming obstacles and automation of content. Such a technology applied to some very large and detailed worlds includes special optimization for embossed surfaces (or other surfaces that combine detailed obstacles with a good overview and large open spaces).

## License terms

PathEngine is a commercial software product created solely for the purpose of being licensed by third parties. There are three types of licenses for PathEngine SDK, each of which differs in price and level of access to the source code. In addition, each license may differ depending on which and how many platforms the final product will be released on.
# HNLMS Jan van Amstel (1936)

HNLMS Jan van Amstel was a Jan van Amstel-class minesweeper of the Royal Netherlands Navy that served in World War II.

## Description

The Jan van Amstel-class ships were 55.8 metres (183 ft 1 in) long, with a beam of 7.8 metres (25 ft 7 in) and a draught of 2.2 metres (7 ft 3 in) at deep load. They displaced was 450 long tons (460 t) at normal load, which increased to 585 long tons (594 t) at deep load. A pair of Yarrow boilers fed steam to two triple-expansion steam engines that each drove a single propeller shaft. The engines were rated at 1,690 indicated horsepower (1,260 kW) which gave the ships a speed of 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph). They carried up to 110 long tons (110 t) of fuel oil and had a complement of 45 officers and ratings.

## Service history

Jan van Amstel was damaged by an air attack at Surabaya on 6 March 1942, which killed 23 of her crew.
After the capitulation of all forces on Java Jan van Amstel attempted to escape to Australia, but was intercepted and engaged by the Japanese destroyer Arashio on 8 March 1942 in the Madura Strait. She was sunk with heavy loss of life and her surviving crew taken prisoner.

## Citations

* ↑ Roberts, p. 394; van Willigenburg, p. 106
# The Secret Life of J. Eddy Fink

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Wilson and Allroy | |
The Secret Life of J. Eddy Fink is the third studio album by American singer/songwriter Janis Ian, released in 1968. It was named after Janis Ian’s birth name, and was purportedly a concept album about Janis’ teenage life.
Like her first two albums, it was produced by Shadow Morton, although according to Janis herself he missed the sessions and Janis was credited as co-producer for the only time until her 1977 album Miracle Row.
At the time The Secret Life of J. Eddy Fink was released, the singer had been severely affected by doing cocaine with Jimi Hendrix and Janis Joplin, and would attempt suicide. With Verve giving her very limited support to a recording contract that required an album every eight months, The Secret Life of J. Eddy Fink would continue her commercial free-fall, failing to get near the Billboard Top 200 despite consistent touring throughout 1967 and 1968. Verve even released a song from the debut, "Janey's Blues", as a single in late 1968, in a failed effort to revive her fortunes.
During her period of prominence in the middle 1970s Janis Ian would distance herself from her Verve albums, calling them "a tax write-off for Verve", and her first three albums “lousy”. Although videos of her playing “Look to the Rain” and “Friends Again” in 1968 are included on the 2007 DVD compilation Through the Years: A Retrospective, she is not known to have performed anything from The Secret Life of J. Eddy Fink since leaving Verve, nor has the album ever been represented on any of her compilations.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Janis Ian
# Sue Fink

Sue Fink is an American singer, songwriter, conductor, and voice teacher.

## Career

Fink is the founder and conductor of the Angel City Chorale, as well as a songwriter and voice teacher. She graduated magna cum laude with a Bachelor of Fine Arts from the University of California, Los Angeles, where she studied conducting with Roger Wagner.
Fink toured internationally as a member of the Roger Wagner Chorale, eventually establishing the Oriana Renaissance Ensemble and serving as its conductor.
In 1976, she founded the Los Angeles Women's Community Chorus (LAWCC), which she also conducted for 10 years. Under Fink's direction, the Angel City Chorale has become internationally famous for its music and call for community-building through diversity. The 170-member group has toured internationally and released several CDs. One World, released in late 2018, reached the number 12 spot on the Billboard world music chart. In 2018, under Fink's direction, the Chorale performed the Christopher Tin song "Baba Yetu" on America's Got Talent. They won the Golden Buzzer from Olivia Munn, advancing to the semi-finals.
As a performing singer-songwriter, Fink released two critically acclaimed solo albums, Big Promise and True Life Adventure. She was awarded an Achievement of Excellence by the National Association of Independent Record Distributors (NAIRD).
Fink has conducted at events such as the National Democratic Convention and received a certificate of recognition from Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti. In London, she conducted the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra and recorded at Abbey Road Studios.
Fink maintains a private voice studio in Los Angeles. She also composes and arranges for choral organizations, as well as writing for television and movie soundtracks.

## Musical works

As a singer-songwriter, Fink has released two critically acclaimed albums, one of which received an award of excellence from the National Association of Independent Record Distributors (NAIRD). In addition, Fink wrote several songs with partner Paul Nelson that were featured in several films, including the Academy Award-winning The Usual Suspects, Stephen King's Apt Pupil, and several movies featured on HBO, Showtime, CBS, and ABC. She also composed songs for a number of TV shows, including NYPD Blue, All My Children, Two Against Time and The Young and the Restless.
# Iris orchioides

Iris orchioides, the 'orchid iris,' is a plant species in the genus Iris, it is also in the subgenus Scorpiris. It is a bulbous perennial, from the mountains of Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. It has dark green leaves, slender stems, up to three yellow flowers in spring. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant in temperate regions.

## Description

Iris orchioides grows up to 15 to 30 cm (6 to 12 in) tall. Its stem is hidden by channeled leaves until the flowers fade. It has between 5-7, dark green, broad leaves that grow up to 6–8 inches tall.
It has up to 3 yellow flowers on its stem. The flowers vary in shading, from deep yellow to creamy-yellow to a translucent pale yellow, between March and May.
It has a big winged haft (the narrow constricted part of the standards (petals) and falls (sepals) near the center of the iris flower) which are about 2-cm (1") wide. It also has hairs on the ridge of the falls (which are very similar in look to a beard (of a bearded iris). It has standards are 1/2 inches wide and linear.
It has cylindrical capsules and seeds without arils. These are similar to Iris bucharica and Iris warleyensis have cubiform seeds,

## Taxonomy

It is commonly called the 'orchid iris'.
It is called 'Ukrop' in its native Kazakh.
It was first published and described by (French botanist) Élie-Abel Carrière in 'Revue Horticole'(Paris) in 1880).
It was listed in 1995 in 'Vascular plants of Russia and adjacent states (the former USSR)' by Czerepanov, S. K.
Iris orchioides is an accepted name by the RHS.
It is often mistakenly, to be a yellow form of Iris bucharica or Iris tienshanica (a synonym of Iris loczyi (Kanitz.)) also from Kazakhstan).
'Iris orchioides var. caerulea' (Baker) is a synonym of Iris vicaria (Vved.).
It was verified by United States Department of Agriculture and the Agricultural Research Service on 2 October 2014.
It is listed in the Encyclopedia of Life.
Iris orchioides is an accepted name by the RHS.

## Distribution and habitat

It is native to temperate Asia.

### Range

It is found in the mountains of Central Asia. It has been found in Tashkent in Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan.

### Habitat

It likes the stoney soils of the foothills.

## Cultivation

It is hardy to USDA Zone 5.
It is best grown in an alpine house of bulb frame.
It prefers to grow in full sun.

## Known cultivars

* Iris orchioides 'Sulphurea'
Found in 1990, has canary-yellow flowers.
* Iris orchioides 'Khirghizian Gold'

## Toxicity

Like many other irises, most parts of the plant are poisonous (rhizome and leaves), if mistakenly ingested can cause stomach pains and vomiting. Also handling the plant may cause a skin irritation or an allergic reaction.
# Pterodon (plant)

Pterodon is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes four species of trees native to Brazil and Bolivia. Typical habitats include seasonally-dry tropical forest, woodland (cerrado), and thorn shrubland (caatinga), often on rocky outcrops. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae.
Pterodon can be distinguished from other members of the Dipterygeae as follows:
   the leaf rachis is exalate, the fruit is a cryptosamara with oil glands in the epicarp, the seed testa is smooth and the raphe is apparent, with the hilum in a lateral position covered by an aril and a smooth embryo.

## Species

Four species are accepted:
* Pterodon abruptus (Moric.) Benth.
* Pterodon apparicioi Pedersoli
* Pterodon emarginatus Vogel
* Pterodon pubescens (Benth.) Benth.
# Jastreb, Montenegro

Jastreb (Serbian Cyrillic: Јастреб) is a village in the municipality of Danilovgrad, Montenegro. It is located along the road from Podgorica to Danilovgrad.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, its population was 303.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Montenegrins | 162 | 53.5% |
| Serbs | 112 | 37.0% |
| other/undeclared | 29 | 9.6% |
| Total | 303 | 100% |
# Northern Broadsides

Northern Broadsides is a theatre company formed in 1992 and based at Dean Clough Mill in Halifax, West Yorkshire, England. It was founded by Barrie Rutter, who was its Artistic Director until resigning in 2018, followed by Conrad Nelson who was interim for one year and then Laurie Sansom. The company performs in Halifax and on tour, a mix of Shakespeare, new writing and classic works all performed in a characteristic Northern Voice. Barrie Rutter described the company's style as "Northern voices, doing classical work in non-velvet spaces".
In 2012 the ‘Northern Broadsides – 20 years' exhibition opened, celebrating the work of the company through the production photography of Nobby Clark who has worked with Northern Broadsides since its beginnings in 1992. The exhibition ran in Dean Clough's Crossley gallery from 26 May till 16 September.
In July 2017 Rutter announced that he would step down from the post of Artistic Director in April 2018 after frustration at what he saw as inadequate Arts Council funding for the company. His final production with the company was The Captive Queen, an adaptation of John Dryden's Aureng-zebe, at the Sam Wanamaker Playhouse in February and March 2018; as well as directing, he played the part of the emperor.
Conrad Nelson resigned as Artistic Director with effect from 31 March 2019, to be replaced by Laurie Sansom. Kay Packwood then became the new Executive Director.
The company's 2020 tour of J. M. Barrie's Quality Street was cut short by the COVID-19 pandemic after performances at four venues including The Viaduct, Halifax, and The Lowry, Salford. The production toured again, with a new cast, in 2023.
# Archers Bay

Archers Bay (1995–2002) was a Canadian Thoroughbred racehorse known for winning the first two legs of the 1998 Canadian Triple Crown. He was sired by Silver Deputy and out of the stakes-winning mare, Adorned, a daughter of the 1975 French Derby winner, Val de l'Orne.
In the 1998 Canadian Triple Crown series, Archers Bay won the Queen's Plate and the Prince of Wales Stakes but did not run in the final leg as the Breeders Stakes is a test on turf. He was voted Canadian Champion Three-Year-Old Male Horse.
Retired to stud duty, Archers Bay sired Arch Hall and other foals.
The stallion was humanely euthanized in 2002 after an unsuccessful colic surgery and is buried on his farm.