OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Laurent Nuñez

Laurent Nuñez-Belda (born 19 February 1964) is a French civil servant and independent politician who has served as Head of the National Center of Intelligence and Counter-Terrorism (CNRLT) from 2020 to 2022. From 2018 until 2020, he was as Secretary of State to the Minister of the Interior in the government of Prime Minister Édouard Philippe. He served as director-general of the General Directorate for Internal Security (DGSI) from 2017 to 2018.

## Early life and education

Nuñez studied law and joined the civil service in 1989. In 1999, he graduated from the École nationale d’administration (ENA).

## Career

In 2012, Nuñez became a directeur de cabinet at the Paris Police Prefecture, and in 2015 he was appointed as police prefect in Bouches-du-Rhône.
As part of the reorganisation of the French intelligence services Nuñez was appointed as director-general of DGSI on 22 June 2017, and succeeded Patrick Calvar. He pursued a new policy of "openness."
On 16 October 2018 he served as Secretary of State to the Minister of the Interior, under the leadership of minister Christophe Castaner. He was especially responsible for the coordination of the intelligence services and the police.
In July 2020, Nuñez was appointed Head of the National Center of Intelligence and Counter-Terrorism (CNRLT), succeeding Pierre de Bousquet de Florian.

## Honours

* On 26 September 2016, Nuñez was awarded the Insignia rank of the Order of the Aztec Eagle by the then president of Mexico, Enrique Peña Nieto.
# Le Journal de Québec

Le Journal de Québec is a French-language daily newspaper in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. Printed in tabloid format, it has the highest circulation for a Quebec City newspaper, with its closest competitor being Le Soleil.
It was founded March 6, 1967, by Pierre Péladeau, founder of Quebecor. Like its sister paper, the much more widely-read Le Journal de Montréal, it was established by Pierre Péladeau and is owned by Quebecor Média.
A lockout of unionized employees (members of the Canadian Union of Public Employees) began in April 2007 and continued until July 2008. It was the longest-running lockout in the history of the Québec media until then.
As an answer to the lockout, the workers launched their own free daily newspaper, MédiaMatin Québec.
On November 27, 2012, Le Journal de Québec launched a special edition for the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region, which includes several pages of local news for the region. The paper had published a special Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean edition from 1973 to 1981.
# Chongok station

Ch'ŏn'gok station is a railway halt in greater Tanch'ŏn city, South Hamgyŏng province, North Korea, on the Kŭmgol Line of the Korean State Railway. It was opened on 30 March 1943 along with the rest of the Yŏhaejin–Tongam section of the line.
# Steve Stewart (American football)

Steve Stewart (born May 1, 1956) is an American former professional football player in the National Football League (NFL). Stewart was May 1, 1956, in Minneapolis, Minnesota, where he attended Richfield High School. After high school, he attended the University of Minnesota where he played for their football team. During the 1977 season with Minnesota, he was named the team's most valuable defensive player.
He was selected by the Atlanta Falcons in the second round of the 1978 NFL draft and played 12 games that season as a linebacker with the team. Stewart noted his challenges with going from Minnesota's colder climate to the hotter climate in Atlanta. He was cut just prior to the 1979 NFL season and was subsequently signed by the Green Bay Packers. He played three games that season with the Packers. He was released early in the season to make room for Earl Edwards, who was signed.
# Gumbinnen (region)

Regierungsbezirk Gumbinnen (German pronunciation:) was a Regierungsbezirk, or government region, of the Prussian province of East Prussia from 1808 until 1945. The regional capital was Gumbinnen (Gusev).

## History

In 1808 during the Napoleonic Wars, East Prussia was divided into the Regierungsbezirke of Gumbinnen, comprising the eastern parts of the former Duchy of Prussia, and Königsberg. On November 1, 1905, the southern districts of the two regions were separated to create Regierungsbezirk Allenstein. The districts of Johannisburg, Lötzen, Lyck and Sensburg were transferred from Regierungsbezirk Gumbinnen to Regierungsbezirk Allenstein.
Regierungsbezirk Gumbinnen was dissolved in 1945 when East Prussia was partitioned between Poland and the Soviet Union after World War II according to the resolutions at the Potsdam Conference.

## Districts in 1937

As of December 31, 1937

### Urban districts

* Insterburg
* Tilsit

### Rural districts

* Angerburg (Węgorzewo today, Węgobork between 1945–1946)
* Darkehmen (Ozyorsk today)
* Goldap (Gołdap today)
* Gumbinnen [de] (Gusevsky District today)
* Insterburg (Chernyakhovsk today)
* Niederung (seat: Heinrichswalde) (Slavsk today)
* Pillkallen (Dobrovolsk today, Schlossberg between 1938–1945)
* Stallupönen (Nesterov today, Ebenrode between 1938–1945)
* Tilsit-Ragnit (Sovetsk-Neman today) (seat: Tilsit)
* Treuburg (Name of district was Oletzko before 1933) (Seat: Marggrabowa or Oletzko between 1560-1928 and renamed as Treuburg in 1928, Olecko today)

## Districts in 1945

As of January 1, 1945:

### Urban districts

* Memel
* Insterburg
* Tilsit

### Rural districts

* Darkehmen
* Angerburg
* Ebenrode
* Elchniederung (seat: Heinrichswalde)
* Goldap
* Gumbinnen
* Heydekrug (Šilutė today)
* Insterburg
* Memel (Klaipėda today)
* Schloßberg (Ostpr.)
* Sudauen (Suwałki today)
* Tilsit-Ragnit (seat: Tilsit)
* Treuburg
# Muhammad Zakariya

Muhammad Zakariya may refer to:
* Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi (born 865), Persian alchemist, chemist, physician, philosopher and scholar
* Muhammad Zakariya al-Kandahlawi (born 1898), Indian Sunni Muslim scholar
# Circo de Bakuza

Circo de Bakuza is a Canadian production company located in Montreal, Quebec, with a satellite office in Paris, France. As of 2016 its most prominent production is the entire set of pre-game shows and opening and closing ceremonies for France's Euro 2016 soccer tournament.

## Background

Circo de Bakuza was founded in 2009 by Vincent Drolet. The name Circo de Bakuza was a Montreal street show previously created by the founder of the agency, and a reference to the bacchanalian culture. The company's first gig was for the 5th Dubai International Film Festival. The company initially focused on galas and product launches, but rapidly produced soccer-related events as well.

## Major Performances

* 2014 UEFA Champions League Final opening ceremonies
* 2015 UEFA Champions League Final opening ceremonies
* 2016 UEFA Champions League Final opening ceremonies
* Euro 2016 opening ceremonies
* Euro 2016 pre-game shows
* Euro 2016 closing ceremonies
* 2016 Montreal Olympics 40th Anniversary of the 1976 Summer Olympics anniversary ceremonies

## Awards

* 2015 EUBEA Best Sport Event; for Berlin Opening Ceremonies of Euro 2016
# Laurent Novikoff

Laurent Novikoff (1888 – June 18, 1956) or Laurent Novikov, was a Russian ballet dancer who became a citizen of the United States in 1939.

## Biography

He graduated from Moscow's Bolshoi Ballet School in 1906. He danced with Diaghilev in 1909 and again in 1919–1921; and Pavlova's company from 1911–1914 and again in 1921–1928. He became the ballet master at the Chicago Opera, from 1929–1933, He danced at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City from 1941-1945.
He opened up a ballet school in New Buffalo, Michigan, and died there in 1956.
# Le Journal d'Orient

Le Journal d'Orient (French: The Gazette of the East) was a long-term weekly newspaper that existed between 1918 and 1971 with a two-year interruption first in the Ottoman Empire and then in Turkey.

## History and profile

Le Journal d'Orient was established by Albert Karasu in 1918 in Constantinople, Ottoman Empire. He was a Jewish journalist from Thessaloniki. Karasu also edited the paper which came out weekly in Istanbul. It ceased publication in 1924, but was restarted in 1926. Le Journal d'Orient permanently folded in 1971.
Major contributors of the paper included Angele Loreley, Willy Sperco, Lea Zolotarevsky, Marsel Shalom, Moshe Benbasat (Benbasan) and Aaron Zonana. The paper had a Zionist political stance at the initial period, but it later faded. Instead, Le Journal d'Orient had a cultural Levantine approach. Following the liberation of İzmir from the Greek invasion in September 1922 and the Treaty of Lausanne on 24 July 1923, the paper began to support Mustafa Kemal's movement which would establish the Republic of Turkey on 29 October 1923.
As of 1923 the paper sold nearly 4,000 copies.
In 2018 a book was published about the newspaper in relation to the social life of minorities in Turkey.
# Nashik Phata metro station

Nashik Phata is an elevated metro station on the North-South corridor of the Purple Line of Pune Metro in Pimpri Chinchwad, India. The station was opened on 6 March 2022 as an inauguration of Pune Metro. From March 2022 to July 2023, the Purple Line operated between PCMC Bhavan and Phugewadi, but from 1 August 2023 the section between Phugewadi and Civil Court metro station came into use, so trains ran from PCMC Bhavan to Civil Court. On 29 September 2024, the launch of Pune Metro Phase I was completed and the Purple Line was fully operational from PCMC to Swargate.

## Station layout

Nashik Phata track layout :
Legend :
Station with two tracks and two side platforms :
| G | Street level | Exit/Entrance |
| L1 | Mezzanine | Fare control, station agent, Metro Card vending machines, crossover |
| L2 | Side platform | Doors will open on the left | Side platform | Doors will open on the left |
| L2 | Platform 1 Southbound | Towards → Swargate Next Station: Kasarwadi |
| L2 | Platform 2 Northbound | Towards ← PCMC Bhavan Next Station: Sant Tukaram Nagar |
| Side platform | Doors will open on the left | |
| L2 | | |
# Guillotine lock

A guillotine lock is a type of canal lock. The lock itself operates on the same principle as any normal pound lock, but is unusual in that each gate is a single piece, usually of steel, that slides vertically upwards when opened to allow a boat to traverse underneath. The resemblance to the French guillotine is obvious.
Guillotine locks are relatively uncommon, but many are found on the waterways of East Anglia. The advantages over the more traditional design are that the lock occupies less space, does not require room to swing open, and is quicker to fabricate and install. It also acts as a tidal lock, able to hold back water whichever side is higher, and can function as a stop lock (for example, Lifford Lane stop lock near Kings Norton Junction). It is mechanically more complex, however, requiring the use of a gantry and overhead lifting gear.
A significantly larger one can be found at the northern terminus of the Maas-Waal Canal, between Nijmegen and Weurt in the Netherlands. It demonstrates their use when the water level on the outside, the river Waal in this case, may be both higher or lower than the canal level. Here, the water level on the river varies from about 3 metres (9.8 ft) below to about 5 metres (16 ft) above canal level. The four paddles for equalising the water level are clearly visible, but guillotine gates without paddles exist too. In those, the entire gate is lifted a little bit to allow water in or out of the chamber.
The Weurt lock has an additional gate near the centre of the chamber. When only a few short boats want to go through the lock, they can use one half the chamber, saving water. Furthermore, when one of the gates is taken out of service for maintenance, the lock can still function at reduced capacity. When open, guillotine gates are completely out of the water, so they can be painted without removing them or draining the lock.
# James the Solitary

James the Solitary was a hermit saint of the fifth century and a student of St. Maron, patriarch of the Maronite Catholic Church. He is commemorated on November 26.
James of Cyrrhus had been taught by St. Maron and later went off to live by himself. James lived his ascetic life as a man without bodily shelter, on a mountain not far from the city of Cyrrhus in Syria. James was known for his wisdom and powerful gift of intercession. He was even called upon to counsel Byzantine Emperor Leo regarding matters relating to the Council of Chalcedon.
Saint James the Solitary is commemorated 26 November in the Eastern Orthodox Church, Western Rite Orthodox communities, and in Eastern Catholic Churches of Byzantine Rite.
# Gonzalo Fernández de la Mora

Gonzalo Fernández de la Mora y Mon (Barcelona, 1924 – Madrid, 2002) was a Spanish essayist and politician who represented Pontevedra in Congress for the Popular Alliance from 1977 to 1979. He was married to Isabel Valera Una, and had four children with her: Isabel, Gonzalo, Juan Luis and Sandra.

## Biography

When he was two years old, his family moved to Madrid, and Gonzalo Fernandez de la Mora later began studying for his Baccalaureate at Colegio de Pilar. He lived in Galicia for a short period of time (in Mondariz, Guitiriz and Vigo). The civil war broke out in Galicia while he was on holiday so he was forced to stay there and complete his Baccalaureate with the Jesuits of the Colegio de Santiago Apostol. His father was a colonel in the judicial army under Alfonso XIII. His mother, of royal heritage, was descended from a minister of Isabel II. Back in Madrid, in 1940, he began to study Law & Philosophy, focussing on pure philosophy. In September 1943, he earned his PhD in Law. At the age of 19, he had already had a book published: Paradoja, which praised Azorin, a fellow Spanish writer.
In 1946, he joined the Spanish Diplomatic School, which he would later become Head of, where he came into contact with various liberal monarchist groups. During his youth, Gonzalo Fernandez de la Mora came into contact with many different people, such as Fernando Alvarez de Miranda, Joaquin Calvo Sotelo, Íñigo Cavero, Torcuato Luca de Tena, Juan Jose Lopez and Jose de Yanguas Messia. As a diplomat, he occupied the positions of Spanish consul in Frankfurt (1949), person in charge of negotiations in Bonn (1949–51) and cultural advisor in Athens (1961–62). From 1970 to 1974 he was Minister of Public Works. In 1974 was appointed as director of the Spanish Diplomatic School.
Fernandez de la Mora was awarded Extraordinary Prizes in the state exam and in his law degree, in addition to graduating in Pure Philosophy; he graduated from the University of Madrid. He was also visiting professor and librarian of the Royal Academy of Moral and Political Sciences, and a member of various world universities: Geneva, New York, Argentina, Venezuela and Chile.
# Motutieke Island

Motutieke Island is the largest of the many low-lying marshy islands in the delta of the Waikato River, New Zealand's longest river. Stretching for some 7 kilometres (4 mi), and close to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) wide at its widest, the island is in reality two islands separated by a shallow channel. The main body of the Waikato River flows to the southeast of the island, with narrow channels separating it to the north from the mainland of New Zealand's North Island. The smaller Puehunui Island lies close to the northwest.
A few small properties dot the northeastern shore of Motutieke, accessible primarily by boat.
# South Xueyuan Road Subdistrict

South Xueyuan Road Subdistrict (Chinese: 学院南路街道, literally 'South College Road Subdistrict') is a township-level division of Lunan District, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
# Khambi, Gujrat

Khambi is a large village of Sarai Alamgir Tehsil, district Gujrat, Pakistan. It is bounded on two sides by the river Jhelum and Upper Canal Jhelum and on the other two sides by small streams.
Khambi village has divided into three different parts 1.tawela 2.jalilpur and Khambi

## Education

There is a Government Elementary School located in Khambi and also a government school.
Noble Public high school, Alhijaz high school and Alamgir public high school.
# Idelsane

Idelsane is a commune in the Ouarzazate Province of the Souss-Massa-Drâa administrative region of Morocco. According to the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 8140 people living in 1214 households.
# The Reincarnation of Luna

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Reincarnation of Luna is a 2001 studio album by industrial disco band My Life with the Thrill Kill Kult.

## Recording

The Reincarnation of Luna was recorded and mixed at Starlust Studios, Los Angeles.

## Release

The Reincarnation of Luna was originally released by SleazeBox Records in 2001. It was later re-recorded and remixed for a 2007 release on Rykodisc under the name The Resurrection of Luna with the additional tracks "Ocean of Hate", "Hallowed Be My Name" and "Temptation Serenade (Remix)".

## Credits

* Artwork – McCoy, Mann
* Mastered by – Chris Greene
* Performer – The Bomb Gang Girlz, Thrill Kill Kult
* Producer – Buzz McCoy
* Written by – Buzz McCoy, Groovie Mann
# James McHall Jones

James McHall Jones (December 31, 1823 – December 15, 1851) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California.

## Education and career

Born in Georgetown, Kentucky, Jones read law to enter the bar in 1843. He was in private practice in Plaquemine, Louisiana from 1843 to 1845. He traveled in Paris, France and Rome, Papal States from 1845 to 1846, returning to his private practice in Plaquemine from 1846 to 1848, and in San Jose, California (unorganized incorporated territory of the Mexican Cession until California's admission to the Union on September 9, 1850) from 1849 to 1850. He was the United States Attorney for the Southern District of California in 1850.

## Federal judicial service

On December 23, 1850, Jones was nominated by President Millard Fillmore to a new seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of California created by 9 Stat. 521. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 26, 1850, and received his commission the same day. Jones served in that capacity until his death on December 15, 1851, in San Jose.
# Gongliu

Gongliu may refer to:
* Tokkuztara County in China
* Gongliu of Zhou, an ancestor of the Zhou dynasty
# Terri Brisbin

Terri Brisbin is an American historical romance author and a registered dental hygienist in South Jersey. Brisbin has been writing romance fiction since 1995 and has sold more than 1.6 million copies of her historical and paranormal romance novels, novellas and short stories in 15 languages since 1998. She is also a member of Romance Writers of America, New Jersey and the Valley Forge local chapters.
# Tiananmen (disambiguation)

The Tiananmen, or Gate of Heavenly Peace, is the main entrance to the Imperial Palace Grounds in Beijing.
Tiananmen or Gate of Heavenly Peace may also refer to:
* Tiananmen Square
* Tiananmen Square protests, including:
** 1976 Tiananmen Incident – the Tiananmen Square protests of 4–5 April 1976
** 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre (also known as Tiananmen Massacre)
* The Gate of Heavenly Peace (film), a documentary about the protests
* Tiananmen (film), a 2009 Chinese film
* The Gate of Heavenly Peace (book), by Jonathan D. Spence, about the revolutionary history of China
* Tianmen Mountain, a mountain range in Hunan Province, China
# Counts of Arles

This is a list of the counts of Arles.
* Garin, or Warin, (until 853), also Guerin in French, Garí in Spanish, and Guerí in Catalan; also duke of Toulouse (835–840), margrave of Burgundy, and count of Autun, Mâcon, Chalon, Mementois, and Auxois
* Isembard, Count of Autun (853–858), also count of Mâcon, Chalon, Dijon, Empúries, Rosselló, and Barcelona
* Gerard (858–868)
* Boso I (868–879), also count of Bourges and Vienne (871–879), king of Provence (879–887)
* Theobald (879–895)
* Boso, (895–911), also margrave of Tuscany (931–936)
* Hugh (911–923), son of Theobald, also King of Italy (924–947)
* Rotbold I (923–928), also Rotbaud or Roubaud in French and Catalan
* Rotbold II (928–948), also Rotbaud or Roubaud in French and Catalan
* Boso II (948–965)
* William I of Provence (968–)
To Provence (see Counts of Provence), where Boso's son, Rotbold II of Provence is named first count.
# Carex molinae

Carex molinae is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to parts of central Chile.
# Landscope

Landscope is the quarterly journal of Western Australia's Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. It publishes technical and popular articles on matters related to the conservation and management of natural resources in Western Australia.
First published in 1985, the magazine was partially a continuation of S.W.A.N.S.: State Wildlife Advisory News Service, a newsletter of Western Australia's Department of Fisheries and Fauna. As of early 2019 there have been 34 volumes.
# Pinchinthorpe

Pinchinthorpe is a small hamlet in the civil parish of Guisborough, in the Redcar and Cleveland district of North Yorkshire, England. It is a linear settlement spread along the A173. The postcode is TS14 8HE.
Until 1951, Pinchinthorpe had a working railway station, on the line from Middlesbrough to Guisborough. The village has four bus stops, two of which are not near any housing.
Pinchinthorpe is the starting point for the Guisborough Forest Walkway.
Pinchinthorpe Hall was the home of a microbrewery; "The North Yorkshire Brewery" and bottling plant for mineral water.
There is a spring supply for mains water from the nearby hills, meaning that there is no water rate payable by the residents.
Pinchingthorpe was formerly a township in the parish of Guisbrough, in 1866 Pinchinthorpe became a separate civil parish, in 1894 it became part of Guisborough Rural District, in 1932 it became part of Guisborough Urban District. On 1 April 1974 the parish was abolished became part of Guisborough successor parish. In 1951 the parish had a population of 54. Until 1974 it was in the North Riding of Yorkshire. From 1974 to 1996 it was in the county of Cleveland.
# James R. Caldwell

James R. Caldwell (November 1, 1778 - August 7, 1804) was an officer in the United States Navy who served in the Quasi-War with France and the First Barbary War.

## Biography

Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Caldwell was appointed a midshipman 22 May 1798. During the Quasi-War with France, he served in the frigate United States, schooner Experiment and armed ship Ganges in the West Indies.
Commissioned a lieutenant in 1800, from late 1801 into 1803 Lieutenant Caldwell was an officer of the frigate Constellation during the initial phase of the war with Tripoli. In mid-1803, he returned to the Mediterranean in the brig Siren to participate in further operations against that piratical North African state. Caldwell distinguished himself in a boat action on 7 July 1804 and also took part in an attack on 3 August that resulted in the capture of three vessels that were taken into the Navy as gunboats. One of these, Gunboat Number 9, was under Caldwell's command when the U.S. squadron again bombarded Tripoli on 7 August 1804. While hotly engaged with an enemy battery, a hot shot penetrated her magazine and Gunboat Number 9 blew up. Lieutenant Caldwell and eleven others were killed or mortally wounded in the explosion.

## Namesakes

Two U.S. Navy ships have been named USS Caldwell in his honor.