OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Apographa

Apographa refers to established copies or transcripts of certain texts, usually religious or ecclesiastical, rather than the original autographs by the original authors or writers.

## Issues

There are scholars and theologians who consider only the original autographs of Scripture as infallible and as final authority, while others hold more to what is called the "Ecclesiastical Text" view, that Scripture canon is also authoritative in various renderings in later copies or manuscript traditions, or established "apo-grapha" (meaning "copied-writings"), and not just the original autographs alone. The reason being that the "original autographs" no longer actually exist, in tangible extant form, so later verified copies of copies, or "apographa", are the only real tangible or present "canon" that we have, and providentially preserved for current knowledge. And that the "apographa" or "Ecclesiastical Text" is all that is really available and should be mainly considered realistically, from established and accepted confessions, church traditions, revivals, productivity, understandings, and interpretations, and should be all that is accepted reasonably, efficiently, or sufficiently, for study or edification.
Regarding Westcott and Hort's work, according to Bible scholar and translator Bruce M. Metzger, "the general validity of their critical principles and procedures is widely acknowledged by scholars today."
# Apogonichthyoides pharaonis

Apogonichthyoides pharaonis, commonly known as the Pharaoh cardinalfish, is a species of cardinalfish from the family Apogonidae which is found the western Indian Ocean and Red Sea. It is one of a group of species which have colonised the eastern Mediterranean Sea from the Red Sea via the Suez Canal, a process known as Lessepsian migration.

## Description

Apogonichthyoides pharaonis has an oblong, compressed body up to 10 cm in length but more commonly 4–6 cm, with two distinct dorsal fins. The first two spines in the first dorsal fin are very short, the third spine is the longest and there is a single spine on the second dorsal fin and 8–9 soft rays. The anal fin lies directly beneath the second dorsal fin and has 2 spines and 7-8 soft rays and the caudal fin is truncated. The pelvic fin, which has1 spine and 5 soft rays starts beneath the base of the pectoral fins each of which has 15-16 soft rays. The large mouth is oblique and has jaws, palatine and vomer which bear villiform teeth. The eye is large and has a diameter which is greater than the distance between the eye and the snout. The preoperculum has a smooth ridge and saw-like margin. There is a spine which projects from the operculum in line with the central point of the eye. There are three vertical black bars which contrast with the grey-brown ground colour of the body, there is one bar running down from each dorsal fin and the last bar is on the caudal peduncle. There is a characteristic black ‘eye-spot’ surrounded by a yellow ring within the first bar. The first dorsal fin has a dark leading edge while that of the pelvic fins is white.

## Distribution

Apogonichthyoides pharaonis is native to the western Indian Ocean from the Red Sea and eastern African coasts to Australia. It was first recorded in the Mediterranean Sea in the 1940s off Palestine but it was misidentified as Apogon taeniatus. It has since been recorded in Rhodes (Greece), Cyprus and Turkey up to Libyan waters.

## Biology

Apogonichthyoides pharaonis is a nocturnal species which hides in caves and crevices or among beds of seagrass at depths of 1–50 m (3–164 ft) during the day. At night it emerges and feeds on zooplankton. Like other cardinalfish it is a mouth brooder, the males incubate the eggs in their mouths until the fry can swim free.

## Taxonomy

Apogonichthyoides pharaonis was first formally described as Agopogon pharaonis in 1874 by the Italian ichthyologist and paleontologist Cristoforo Bellotti [it] with its type locality given as Suez. Apogonichthyoides pharaonis was previously considered to be a synonym of Apogonichthyoides nigripinnis but it is now regarded as a separate species with A. nigripinnis being found in the eastern Indian Ocean and western Pacific Ocean.
# Kodumthara

Kodumthara is a village just outside Pathanamthitta City Suburbs, located in Kerala state, India.
. Kodumthara is only 2 km away from Pathanamthitta
The village is famous for the ancient Subrahmanya Temple.
The temple is visited by devotees from various parts of Kerala.
From Pathanamthitta, one can take a public bus to Thazhoorkadavu or Vallicode Kottayam to reach Kodumthara.
Bus services are available frequently.
# Château de Trémazan

The Château de Trémazan is a ruined castle in the commune of Landunvez in the Finistère département of France. It is located below the coastal road, hidden from the sea.

## Architecture

This medieval building, constructed on a rocky outcrop, has a square keep. A partial collapse during the winter of 1995 exposed the interior, revealing a habitable tower of four floors, each with one chamber.

## History

The history of Trémazan is intimately linked to that of the du Chastel (or Châtel) family, who built it and made it their principal residence for several centuries. The origins of this dynasty are uncertain, but they became very prominent, taking their place in the high Breton aristocracy and counted among the four most important families of the Viscounty of Léon. An old saying characterises Léon in these terms: "antiquité de Penhoët, vaillance du Chastel, richesse de Kermavan et chevalerie de Kergounadeac'h" ("the antiquity of Penhoët, the bravery of Chastel, the wealth of Kermavan and the chivalry of Kergounadeac'h"). However, by the end of the 16th century, the elder branch of the family died out for lack of a male heir.
The present castle dates mainly from the 13th and 14th centuries. The castle was built on the ruins of a castellum already existing in the 6th century. According to legend, Tanneguy du Chastel, founder of the abbey at Saint-Mathieu, was born here. The building became a stone castle around the 10th century. In 1220, it was destroyed during the war against the Duke of Brittany, then rebuilt thirty years later by Bernard du Châtel. Sold as national property after the French Revolution, the castle was abandoned in the 18th century. Apart from the 12th-century square keep, remains include towers and the outer enceinte dating from the 13th, 14th and 15th centuries.

## Preservation attempts: SOS Château de Trémazan

Today, the non-profit association S.O.S Château de Trémazan attempts to preserve the castle and to increase knowledge of its past. Samples from the castle beams were dated by dendrochronology. Pending funding for further restoration, the SOS Château de Trémazan association has attempted to finance temporary protection against potential structural collapses.
It has been listed as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture since 1926.
# Château de Quintin

The Château de Quintin is a castle in Quintin, Côtes-d'Armor, Brittany, France.

## History

The castle was partly built in 1775.

## Architectural significance

It has been listed as an official monument since 1983.
# Jacques Vriens

Jacques Vriens (born 26 March 1946) is a Dutch children's author and playwright. He is known for his 1999 book Achtste-groepers huilen niet, which was twice adapted into a film. Vriens formerly worked as a schoolteacher and has written for the show Tien torens diep. In 2001 he was appointed to the Order of the Netherlands Lion by Queen Beatrix.

## Works adapted

* Tien torens diep (Ten Towers Deep) (2004 book; 2009 television series)
* Achtste-groepers huilen niet (Eighth Graders Don't Cry, Kule Kidz Gråter Ikke, Cool Kids Don't Cry) (1999 book; 2012 film; 2014 film)
* Oorlogsgeheimen (Secrets of War) (2007 book; 2014 film)
# Sguil

Sguil (pronounced sgweel or squeal) is a collection of free software components for Network Security Monitoring (NSM) and event driven analysis of IDS alerts. The sguil client is written in Tcl/Tk and can be run on any operating system that supports these. Sguil integrates alert data from Snort, session data from SANCP, and full content data from a second instance of Snort running in packet logger mode.
Sguil is an implementation of a Network Security Monitoring system. NSM is defined as "collection, analysis, and escalation of indications and warnings to detect and respond to intrusions."
Sguil is released under the GPL 3.0.

## Tools that make up Sguil

| Tool | Purpose |
| MySQL 4.x or 5.x | Data storage and retrieval |
| Snort 2.x / Suricata | Intrusion detection alerts, scan detection, packet logging |
| Barnyard / Barnyard2 | Decodes IDS alerts and sends them to sguil |
| SANCP | TCP/IP session records |
| Tcpflow | Extract an ASCII dump of a given TCP session |
| p0f | Operating system fingerprinting |
| tcpdump | Extracts individual sessions from packet logs |
| Wireshark | Packet analysis tool (used to be called Ethereal) |
# Sguman Coinntich

Sguman Coinntich (879 m) is a mountain in the Northwest Highlands, Scotland, east of the village of Dornie in Ross-shire.
Sguman Coinntich is the highest of twin peaks, its subsidiary top Ben Killilan rising to 756 m. The mountain rises above the head of Loch Long. The climb is mainly along rough terrain, but its summit makes for a fantastic viewpoint.
# Chuanshan Archipelago

The Chuanshan Archipelago (川山群岛) is a group of islands in the South China Sea, just off the coast of Guangdong Province of southern China, rather nearer to the Pearl River Delta than to the Leizhou Peninsula.

## Administration

Administratively the group falls wholly within the County-level city of Taishan (台山), in the municipal region of Jiangmen, Guangdong. The two large islands, Shangchuan (上川) and Xiachuan (下川), and all the other islands, islets, outcroppings and reefs in the archipelago lie within the jurisdiction of Chuandao, one of Taishan's sixteen "towns" (镇, zhen). Chuandao's town seat, however, is located on the mainland in Shanjudahaicun.
# Kjølen (Lesja)

Kjølen is a mountain in Lesja Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 1,784-metre (5,853 ft) tall mountain lies inside Reinheimen National Park, about 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) southwest of the village of Lesja. The mountain is surrounded by several other mountains including Søre Kjølhaugen which is about 2.7 kilometres (1.7 mi) to the east, Knatthøin which is about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) to the southeast, Skardtind which is about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) to the southwest, and Trihøene which is about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) to the west-southwest.
# Kjølrabbane Hills

The Kjølrabbane Hills (72°16′S 3°22′W﻿ / ﻿72.267°S 3.367°W﻿ / -72.267; -3.367) are a small group of hills between Lyftingen Peak and the Styrbordsknattane Peaks, near the southwest end of Ahlmann Ridge in Queen Maud Land, Antarctica. They were mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and air photos by the Norwegian–British–Swedish Antarctic Expedition (1949–52) and named Kjølrabbane (the keel hills).
# Shambhu, Punjab

Shambhu is a village in the Patiala district, Punjab, India, near its border with Haryana. The village has a Khurd and Kalan (smaller and larger settlement) set-up. Shambhu Kalan is also the headquarters of an eponymous community development block with 83 villages.

## Geography

The Shambhu village and its associated hamlets are spread out on both sides of the Chandigarh–Delhi Highway (NH 44) near the Haryana border of Punjab. The Shambhu Khurd (smaller Shambhu) village is to the west of the highway near a railway station. The Shambhu Kalan (larger Shambhu) settlement is to the east of the highway at some distance.
A serai (rest area) was constructed on the side of the highway near Shambhu during the time of emperor Jahangir, which is now known as "Mughal Sarai". It is now a settlement and census village in its own right. Another settlement called Naushera ("new town") lies between Mughal Sarai and Shambhu Kalan. Further villages of Dahrian, Bapraur (Baprawar), Muhammadpur and Rajgarh lie along the highway towards Haryana.
The Ghaggar River flows to the southeast of the village area, forming the effective border with Haryana. On the Haryana side of the border is a highway toll plaza named "Shambhu toll plaza".

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Shambhoo Khurd has a population of 665 people, Shamboo Kalan 3589 people, Naushera 825 people and Mughal Sarai 475 people.
# Tepalcatepec River

The Tepalcatepec River is a river of Mexico. It is a tributary of the Balsas River, draining portions of the states of Jalisco and Michoacán.
# Shall We Dance? (1951 song)

"Shall We Dance?" is a show tune from the 1951 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical, The King and I. It is sung by the characters of Anna Leonowens and the King of Siam, originated on Broadway by Gertrude Lawrence and Yul Brynner respectively. Valerie Hobson played Anna in the original London West End production, and Marni Nixon (who sang the songs while Deborah Kerr lip-synced) in the 1956 film of The King and I. The song comes about after Anna and the King disagree about love's meaning; the King believes that love is a "silly complication of a pleasant simplicity" and a "fairy tale" while Anna believes that love is real and natural. They sing "The Song of the King" first. Anna then tries to explain the idea of romance in a simple way to the King, and becomes caught up in her own experience of love at first sight at an English dance. Her reminiscences become the introductory verse of "Shall We Dance?".
The song is most famous for a sequence charged with romantic tension in which Anna teaches the King to polka. Their subsequent dance usually traverses a large part of the stage.

## Reception

The movie version of the song finished at number 54 in AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema.

## Legacy

The movie, Shall We Dance? (1995), from Japan, was named after and features the song.
In March 2021, Ariana DeBose released a reimagined recording and video of the song, produced and arranged by Justin Goldner and Benjamin Rauhala for the album R&H Goes Pop.
# Haldia, Bangladesh

Haldia, Bangladesh is a village in Barguna District in the Barisal Division of southern-central Bangladesh.
# Peter Faber (disambiguation)

Peter Faber (1506–1546), a French Jesuit co-founder of the Society of Jesus.
Peter Faber may also refer to:
* Pierre Favre (musician) (born 1937), jazz drummer
* Peter Faber (actor) (born 1943), Dutch film and television actor
* Peter Faber (telegraph specialist) (1810–1877), Danish songwriter, photographer and telegraphy expert
# Card Shark (disambiguation)

A card shark is a person who uses skill and/or deception to win card games.
Card Shark(s) can also refer to:
* Card Shark, a 2022 video game
* Card Sharks, a television game show
* Card Sharks (video game), a 1987 computer game
* Card Sharks (anthology), a 1993 book in the Wild Cards science fiction series
# John Beirne

John Beirne (1 April 1893 – 23 October 1967) was an Irish Clann na Talmhan politician. A shopkeeper and farmer, Beirne was first elected to Dáil Éireann at the 1943 general election as a Clann na Talmhan Teachta Dála (TD) for the Roscommon constituency.
He was re-elected at the 1944, 1948, 1951, 1954 and 1957 general elections. He lost his seat at the 1961 general election.
# Butterflies with New Wings Building a Future

Butterflies with New Wings Building a Future (Spanish: Red Mariposas de Alas Nuevas Construyendo Futuro) is a non-profit organization from Buenaventura, Colombia. The organization is a self-help group of forcibly displaced, local women. The organization was established in 2010. It consists of nine women's rights groups. During 2014 the group was led by Mery Medina, Gloria Amparo and Maritza Asprilla.

## Background

The women of Buenaventura experience high rates of unemployment, abductions, and sexual violence. The community largely consists of afro-Colombians. Additionally Colombia has been dealing with an armed conflict between the FARC militia and the government. Last year, 5% of the port city's population of 370,000 was forced to flee for their lives, according to Human Rights Watch. According to human rights watch there had been 2.000 investigations on disappearances and forced displacements with no convictions.

## Work

Butterflies provides for victims of abuse. It also reaches out to communities to educate women. One goal is also to pressure the authorities to uphold women's rights. Since its foundation the organization has helped over 1000 women and their families. Butterflies often help women and girls that became victims of sexual violence. In the long-brewing conflict in Colombia over the course of 50 years overall 200.000 people have died and 5.3 million people are registered as internally displaced persons. Those internally displaced persons are more vulnerable to abuse. Butterflies provides psychosocial care for these victims. They also work to educate women about their rights so that more crimes are reported. During their work Butterflies are often threatened by the armed militias or gangs that are controlling the areas in which they work. The organization also organizes protests against the violence against women in Colombia. With the money the organization won from the Nansen Refugee Award, which amounted to $100.000, they want to build a shelter for abused women.
# NYCC

NYCC may refer to:
* National Young Composers Challenge
* New York Chiropractic College
* New York City Council
* New York Comic Con
* New York Communities for Change
* North Yorkshire County Council
* New York Cycle Club, a recreational bicycle club
* N.Y.C.C., a former Eurodance project who charted with a cover of "(You Gotta) Fight for Your Right (To Party!)"
# Aiamaa

Aiamaa is a village in Nõo Parish, Tartu County in eastern Estonia.
# Joseph Hardman

Joseph Hardman (c. 1783 – 3 March 1870) was an English merchant and contributor to Blackwood's Magazine.

## Life

Hardman was born in Manchester, and was baptised in St Ann's Church on 23 July 1783. He became a merchant based in London, married Frances Anna Rougemont, and together they had a son Frederick Hardman (1814–1874).
While living in Highgate, Hardman became the neighbour and friend of Samuel Taylor Coleridge. In March 1828, Coleridge wrote to him about a new magazine that they had been planning, which eventually became the short-lived London Review (1829) under editor Joseph Blanco White.
He completed a number of translations for Blackwood's Magazine; they were, in his own words, "drawn chiefly from German and Danish sources and consisted of romantic and piquant tales, freely altered from the originals and adapted to British taste and feeling." These included "The Robber's Tower", based on Heinrich Clauren's "Das Raubschloß", which may have been a source of inspiration for Edgar Allan Poe's "The Fall of the House of Usher" (1840), and "The Headsman", based on Lauritz Kruse's "Das Verhängnis", which might have been read by James Fenimore Cooper before writing his novel The Headsman: The Abbaye des Vignerons (1833). Hardman wrote to the editor to submit his work under the pseudonym "Amicus of Paris", though his works were generally published in Blackwood's Magazine without attribution. He also used this name in correspondence with other magazines, such as in letters written to The New Sporting Magazine in 1833.
Hardman died on 3 March 1870 while living at Tudor Place, Richmond Green, and was buried at St Mary's Church, Twickenham.

## Works
### As translator

* "The Sphinx; An Extravaganza, Etched in the Manner of Callot" in Blackwood's Magazine (October 1828)
* "The Duellists; A Tale of the Thirty Years War" in Blackwood's Magazine (November 1828)
* "The Robber’s Tower; A True Adventure" in Blackwood's Magazine (December 1828) based on a story by Heinrich Clauren
* "Sketches of Italy and the Italians, with Remarks on Antiquities and Fine Art" in Blackwood's Magazine (January–August 1829)
* "The Modern Gyges; A Tale of Trials" in Blackwood's Magazine (February 1829)
* "Poetical and Devotional Superstitions of Italy" in Blackwood's Magazine (July 1829)
* "Colonna the Painter; A Tale of Italy and the Arts" in Blackwood's Magazine (September 1829)
* "Phenomena of the Great Earthquake in 1783 in Calabria and Sicily" in Blackwood's Magazine (December 1829)
* "The Headsman; A Tale of Doom" in Blackwood's Magazine (February 1830) based on a story by Lauritz Kruse
* "The Pirates of Segna; A Tale of Venice and the Adriatic" translated with Frederick Hardman in Blackwood's Magazine (March–April 1844)

### As editor

* "The Venta of Armentia; A Sketch of the Late Carlist War in Spain" translated by Frederick Hardman in Blackwood's Magazine (January 1841)
* "A Convent of Franciscans" translated by Frederick Hardman in Blackwood's Magazine (September 1841)
* "A Passage in the Life of a Maître-d'Armes" translated by Frederick Hardman in Blackwood's Magazine (November 1842 – June 1843)
# Ruslan Mitkov

Ruslan Mitkov is a professor at Lancaster University, and a researcher in Natural Language Processing and Computational Linguistics. He completed his PhD at Technical University of Dresden under the supervision of Nikolaus Joachim Lehmann. He has published more than 240 refereed papers and is best known for his contributions to Anaphora Resolution, and his seminal work in computer-aided generation of multiple-choice tests among others.
Mitkov is the sole editor of the Oxford Handbook of Computational Linguistics (Oxford University Press) and the author of the book Anaphora Resolution (published by Longman), which have become standard textbooks in their fields. He is also the co-founder and editor-in-chief of the Cambridge journal Natural Language Engineering and the editor-in-chief of John Benjamins’ book series in Natural Language Processing.

## Selected works

* 1998. Robust pronoun resolution with limited knowledge, Proceedings of the 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics-Volume 2
* 2001. Introduction to the special issue on computational anaphora resolution. Mitkov, Ruslan, Branimir Boguraev, and Shalom Lappin. Computational Linguistics 27.4 (2001): 473-477.
* 2003 Computer-aided generation of multiple-choice tests, Proceedings of the HLT-NAACL 03 workshop on Building educational applications using natural language processing-Volume 2

## Honors and awards

* 1993, 1994. Fellow of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
* 2002. Keynote speaker at CICLing conference
* 2011. Doctor Honoris Causa from Plovdiv University
* 2012. Keynote speaker at TSD conference
* 2014. Professor Honoris Causa from Veliko Tarnovo University
# C8H6N2

The molecular formula C$_8$H$_6$N$_2$ (molar mass: 130.15 g/mol) may refer to:
* Cinnoline
* 1,8-Naphthyridine
* Phthalazine, also called benzo-orthodiazine or benzopyridazine
* Quinazoline
* Quinoxaline