OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Beer (song)

"Beer" is a song by American ska punk band Reel Big Fish and featured on their debut album Everything Sucks in 1995 as well as their major label debut Turn the Radio Off the following year. While not achieving the chart success of the album's lead single, "Sell Out", the song is credited with having kept the band's popularity alive over the years and becoming the band's most downloaded song, and continues to be a staple at live shows.

## History

Lead singer and guitarist Aaron Barrett was inspired to write the song after noticing bassist Matt Wong and drummer Andrew Gonzales were into drinking beer at the time, and sought to make a song about that, which they immediately supported. The original composition featured no horn parts because the band's horn section had just quit, in conjunction with the fact that Barrett took heavy inspiration from the guitar-driven ska sound of Sublime. Barrett considers it Reel Big Fish's attempt at writing a Sublime song.
The song was originally released on the band's third demo tape, Buy This! in 1994. The following year, a similar recording was featured on the band's debut album Everything Sucks. When the song was once again re-recorded for the band's major label debut, Turn the Radio Off in 1996, additional instrumentation was added. Already a popular song at live shows, the song was picked up to be used on the soundtrack for the film BASEketball in 1998, which also saw the band featured in the film performing the song. At this point the song was released as a promotional single.
The Turn the Radio Off recording of the song was featured on the compilations Favorite Noise (2002) and Greatest Hit...and More (2006) and additional studio re-recordings are featured as a bonus track on the album We're Not Happy 'til You're Not Happy (2005) and on the greatest hits compilation A Best of Us for the Rest of Us (2010). A live version is featured on the album Our Live Album Is Better than Your Live Album (2006) and an acoustic version is on the album Skacoustic (2016).

## Reception

Barrett considers "Beer" to be one of his top ten favorite Reel Big Fish songs. Despite the song's cult popularity, "Beer" didn't achieve mainstream success on the level of "Sell Out" because of its suggestiveness. At live shows, it's often played with Self Esteem by the Offspring. Because of the song's popularity, it is often reserved as a set closer.

## Track listing
### Promo CD

* "Beer" – 3:32
* "Beer (Instrumental)" – 2:31
# Gymnoscelis tenera

Gymnoscelis tenera is a moth in the family Geometridae. It was described by William Warren in 1901. It is found in Nigeria and on the Seychelles.
# Australian Autogyro Skyhook

The Australian Autogyro Skyhook, originally flown as the Minty Skyhook, was a small, single seat autogyro marketed in kit form. Three versions were offered, with differing engines and cabin enclosures.

## Variants

* Mk I - open framework only, Rotax 503 engine
* Mk II - partially enclosed cabin, Volkswagen engine
* Mk III - fully enclosed cabin, Volkswagen engine

## Specifications (Mk III)

General characteristics
* Crew: one pilot
* Length: 3.00 m (10 ft 0 in)
* Height: 2.08 m (6 ft 10 in)
* Empty weight: 172 kg (380 lb)
* Gross weight: 300 kg (660 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Volkswagen air-cooled engine , 60 kW (80 hp)
* Main rotor diameter: 7.00 m (23 ft 0 in)
* Main rotor area: 38.5 m$^2$ (414 sq ft)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 160 km/h (100 mph, 87 kn)
* Range: 225 km (140 mi, 120 nmi)
# Bagot Community

Bagot Community is an Aboriginal community in the Northern Territory of Australia located in Ludmilla, a northern suburb of the city of Darwin. It was established in 1938 as the Bagot Aboriginal Reserve, when the Aboriginal residents were moved from the Kahlin Compound, it was also sometimes referred to as the Bagot Road Aboriginal Reserve.
In 1979, it became a self-governing community, administered by an Aboriginal Community Council and known as the Bagot Aboriginal Community, but signposted and commonly known as the Bagot Community.

## History

The Bagot Aboriginal Reserve was established in 1938 (probably under the Aboriginals Ordinance 1918, which allowed for Aboriginal reserves in the NT), when all Aboriginal residents were moved from the Kahlin Compound. The Retta Dixon Home was located at the reserve.
The origins of the reserve's name have not been recorded by the Northern Territory Place Names Committee.
In 1954, 22 boys from the reserve travelled to Toowoomba to perform a corroboree for Queen Elizabeth II.
In the late 1970s, the Reserve was handed over to Aboriginal custodians; thereafter it was known as the Bagot Aboriginal Community, but commonly referred to as the Bagot Community.

## Recent history

Bagot Community is run by the Bagot Community Incorporated (BCI). It faced financial difficulties in 2015 and was reportedly in administration with debts of more than $700,000. Commercial development of about 3 hectares (7.4 acres) of the Bagot Community site was then proposed. President of BCI Helen Fejo-Frith stated the development would "enable the Bagot Community to have a sustainable future".
Poor housing, alcohol problems and violence were cited as major concerns by residents in the run-up to the 2013 Australian election. Although the permanently resident population is only about 250 people, during the wet season, this can grow to 500–700, leading to chronic overcrowding.
In September 2013, moves to make Bagot into a suburb of Darwin were mooted, with the Northern Territory Government and the Larrakia Development Corporation (LDC) planning to turn Bagot into a normal suburb, embedded in Ludmilla. However Bagot Community Council said it would fight any attempts to hand over control to the LDC. For many years, the Larrakia were the predominant group at Bagot, but as of 2012, according to a paper by anthropologist Dr Bill Day, only two Larrakia families remained living permanently in the community.
A community celebration known as "The Bagot Festival" was held as part of Darwin Festival in 2014, featuring music, dance and art. In 2015, a painting project was undertaken at the community which saw a series of murals painted on the houses.
A project to upgrade much of the housing and infrastructure in Bagot was undertaken from 2018 to 2019 by the NT Government through its Town Camps Futures Unit.

## Facilities

The Bagot Clinic, a primary health care unit, is on Bagot Road.
# Friendship, Cherokee County, North Carolina

Friendship is an unincorporated community in Cherokee County, North Carolina.

## History

A former variant name was "Suit". The local Suit family were the namesakes. A post office called Suit was established in 1886, and remained in operation until 1955.
# Parting line

A parting line, in industrial casting of molds, is the border line between the two halves of the mold (known as the “core” and the “cavity.”), which draft direction change at here. One can check the parting line in the mould or product which divides the two half. It is sometimes a starting point for the mold parting surface. In engineering drawing, a parting line is often abbreviated as PL. ASME's Y14.8 standard specifies a symbol for parting line. Engineering applications (seals, tight running molded parts) that require precision for shape control, call for removal of flashes. Many molders will repair or even replace the mold tooling so that the flash is reduced to an acceptable tolerance or eliminated altogether. Secondary operations to remove parting line flash include hand trimming, vibratory tumbling, media blasting and cryogenic deflashing.
# Bill Speirs

William MacLeod Speirs (8 March 1952 – 23 September 2009) was a Scottish trade union leader, a socialist and internationalist. He was General Secretary of the Scottish Trades Union Congress.
Speirs was a key figure in left-wing Scottish politics, chairing the Scottish council of the Labour party at the 1987 general election, and being a prominent member of various groups of the Bennite left, e.g. the Labour Co-ordinating Committee and Scottish Labour Action.
Speirs was also a high-profile advocate of Scottish devolution, e.g. he was instrumental in the creation of Scotland United, was a member of the Scottish Constitutional Convention, and was a member of the group that drafted the key document Scotland's Parliament, Scotland's Right in 1995

## Early life, education and work

Bill Speirs was born in Dumbarton and grew up in Renfrew. He went to school at the John Neilson Institution in Paisley and took a first class honours degree in Politics as the University of Strathclyde.
After graduating he continued with research at university and then worked as a lecturer at Cardonald College.

## Scottish TUC

Bill Speirs began his career with the Scottish Trades Union Congress when he was appointed to the post of Assistant Secretary in 1978. He became Deputy General Secretary in 1988, succeeding John Henry. In 1998, he became General Secretary, following Campbell Christie. He retired from the STUC in 2006 due to ill health.

## Scottish Labour Party

Bill Speirs was a lifelong member of the Labour Party. He was active in the National Organisation of Labour Students (NOLS) when he was at university. He served on the party's Scottish Executive in the late 1970s and the 1980s and was Chair of the Scottish Labour Party in 1987. In 1994, he was a signatory of the statement that launched the Scottish campaign for the retention of Clause IV, which in turn led to the creation of the Campaign for Socialism.

## Personal life

With his first wife Lynda, Bill had two children: a daughter, Jaki; and a son, David. The marriage ended in 1990.
In October 2002, Bill married his partner Pat Stuart in Glasgow.
Bill died in Glasgow on 23 September 2009 following a long illness.
# Guvernadurica

Guvernadurica, or Gubernadurica, is the dungeon in the monastery of Cetinje, Montenegro, which is named after the first political prisoner, the last gubernadur of Montenegro, Vukolaj Radonjic.

## History

Guvernadurica, the oldest prison in Cetinje, did not have doors, and the cave had a permanent temperature of 0 °C throughout the year. On the south side of the church there is a two-floor administrative building, with a dungeon in the ground floor, named Guvernadurica, after its most famous prisoner, Governor Vukolaj Radonjić, who was originally sentenced to death along with his brother Marko Radonjic, later changed to imprisonment. The Guvernadurica was used as a prison for political prisoners until the end of World War II.
# Silver Lake (Kawartha Lakes)

Silver Lake is a small lake in the city of Kawartha Lakes in Central Ontario, Canada. Located near the community of Coboconk, it is the lowest lake on the Gull River, a drainage basin that supplies water at its mouth to Balsam Lake at the top of the Trent-Severn Waterway. Like many other lakes in the Kawarthas, Silver Lake lies in a depression formed between the Precambrian granite to the north, and the Ordovician limestone to the south.

## Geography

Silver Lake forms a portion of the boundary between the geographic townships of Somerville and Bexley. It is the southernmost lake in a chain of reservoirs feeding the Trent-Severn Waterway at its highest point.
The primary inflow is the Gull River arriving at the north from Shadow Lake. There are three unnamed secondary inflows: one at the east, and two at the southwest. The primary outflow, at the southeast, is also the Gull River, which flows to its mouth at Balsam Lake. Balsam Lake flows via the main Kawartha Lakes chain, the Otonabee River and the Trent River to the Bay of Quinte on Lake Ontario.

## Geology

The lake sits atop the dividing line between the Precambrian granite Canadian Shield to the north, and the Paleozoic and Ordovician limestone to the south. Granite outcroppings can be seen beginning at the midpoint of the lake, including a small island in the north end of the lake with a cottage built upon it. On the south-east end, the limestone cuesta, which marks the boundary of the limestone and granite north of the lake, rises as a sheer cliff face several metres out of the water, following the length of the river southwest through Coboconk.

## Weather

An F1 (possibly an F2) tornado touched down and crossed the lake at around 2:45pm on July 26, 2008. Severe weather warnings were in effect at the time. Large areas of forest were destroyed on either side of the lake, but no injuries or substantial damage to cottages was reported.
# Gliding New Zealand

Gliding New Zealand (GNZ) controls the sport of gliding in New Zealand for those clubs and other organisations that are affiliated to it. It sets standards and manages the training of pilots, instructors, engineers and tow pilots. It also organises contests, selects teams for world competitions, and represents New Zealand on the International Gliding Commission.
The New Zealand Gliding Association was founded in 1947 and renamed 'Gliding New Zealand' in August 2000. GNZ is authorised under regulations called 'Part 149' by New Zealand's Civil Aviation Authority that allows it to conduct flying training courses for pilots, instructors, engineers, and tow pilots, conduct competency assessments, authorise glider maintenance and to administer the associated personnel certification processes. It also
* Liaises with government agencies, in particular with the Civil Aviation Authority
* Encourages competitions
* Liaises with international gliding organisations
* Promotes the sport of gliding
GNZ has 25 constituent members (clubs and schools), who represent about 900 pilots and operate over 360 gliders. GNZ represents 8% of all registered aircraft in New Zealand.
GNZ annually elects an executive committee (president, vice president and three members) and a secretary. Persons appointed to the following positions assist the executive committee:
* Operations officer
* Airworthiness officer
* Airspace officer
* Executive officer
Each of the national officers is supported by appointed committee members who have responsibility for the various regions of New Zealand. GNZ officers conduct on-going audits of operational and maintenance activities. There are additionally a number of other appointees such as the medical officer, awards officer, quality manager, publicity officer, and the webmaster.
# Trachypteris (plant)

Trachypteris is a small genus of ferns in the subfamily Cheilanthoideae of the family Pteridaceae. Three species are native to the tropical South America, one (Trachypteris drakeana) to Madagascar.

## Species

As of December 2021, the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World recognized the following species:
* Trachypteris drakeana C.Chr.
* Trachypteris gilliana (Baker) Svenson
* Trachypteris induta (Maxon) R.M.Tryon & A.F.Tryon
* Trachypteris pinnata (Hook.f.) C.Chr.
# Gymnoscelis semialbida

Gymnoscelis semialbida is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found on Borneo.

## Taxonomy

The species belongs to a species complex clustered around Gymnoscelis imparatalis.
# Polygona martini

Polygona martini is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.
# Frumet, Missouri

Frumet is an unincorporated community in Jefferson County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

A post office called Frumet was established in 1870, and remained in operation until 1911. The community took its name from a lead-mining company which operated near the site.
# Three Line Group

The term Three Line Group describes a group of Attic black-figure vase painters, as well as a type of vase. They belong to the last quarter of the sixth century BC.
The group's conventional name is based on its habit of separating the individual decorative stripes on small-format neck amphorae with three separating lines. The group produces work of increasingly worse quality during its period activity. Its decorations are rarely better than poor. In spite of the limited quality, their work reminded John Beazley of the Andokides Painter. The group's vases are often extensively inscribed. Apart from names of depicted figures, they can also bear kalos inscriptions for Onetorides or Hippokrates.
# Augustaanlage

The Augustaanlage is a four-lane street in Mannheim that has been developed as an avenue and connects the Mannheim downtown via the Bundesstraße 37 with the Bundesautobahn 656 in the east as a main axis.

## Course

The Augustaanlage runs between Friedrichsplatz with the Mannheim Water Tower and the city entrance at Europaplatz near the Mannheim Planetarium Mannheim [de]. As an eastern entrance and exit road, it leads the traffic coming from the Bundesautobahn 656 via the Bundesstraße 37 from the direction of Heidelberg through the Oststadt into the city center and vice versa.

## History

The Augustaanlage was named after the German Empress and Queen of Prussia, Augusta of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. The part adjacent to the Friedrichsplatz was built in the first years after 1900. The development took place from the city to the east, the house numbers run accordingly. The avenue, planted with plane trees in two rows on a wide central strip, was laid out in the jubilee year 1907 (300 years of the city of Mannheim) for the Internationale Kunst- und großen Gartenbau-Ausstellung. With increasing development of the Oststadt, the street was extended eastward to its current length by the end of the 1920s. In 1935, the Reichsautobahn Mannheim-Heidelberg, today the Bundesautobahn 656, was reopened in the extension.
The initial spelling with hyphen (Augusta-Anlage) remained for decades and was only adapted to spelling in 1980 as Augustaanlage.
Starting in spring 2011, the green space was partially redesigned with a continuous central walkway. The old sycamore trees were felled in several construction phases and replaced by 228 young trees by summer 2014, after most of the more than one hundred year old sycamore trees were affected by the fungal disease Massaria and could no longer be preserved. Financing was provided by a three-year fundraising campaign. The redesigned facility was inaugurated in mid-May 2015.
In 2016, the street was transformed into an open-air exhibition called Allee der Innovationen (avenue of innovations) in which many inventions made in Mannheim were shown.
# Silver Marches (accessory)

Silver Marches is a supplement to the 3rd edition of the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game.

## Contents

Silver Marches details the region known as the Silver Marches in the Forgotten Realms setting. The book details the towns and settlements of the burgeoning Silver Marches alliance, as well as the many hazards that threaten it.
The book notes that Silverymoon is defended by Taern Hornblade, successor to Alustriel as the High Mage of Silverymoon, with Methrammar Aerasumé of the Argent Legion, Sernius Alathar of the Knights of Silver, and Jorus Azuremantle of the Spellguard.

## Publication history

Silver Marches was written by Ed Greenwood and Jason Carl, and published in July 2002. Cover art was by Vance Kovacs, with interior art by Matt Cavotta, Dennis Calero, Michael Dubisch, Jeff Easley, Wayne England, Raven Mimura, Matthew Mitchell, Christopher Moeller, Puddnhead, Adam Rex, Richard Sardinha, and Arnie Swekel.

## Reception

The reviewer from Pyramid noted that Silver Marches is the first Forgotten Realms book "to transport a highly detailed chunk of the Realms into 3rd Edition", and called it "a worthy read for all DMs". The reviewer also commented on the appearance of the book: "The layout and art team really did a great job. The cover, with art by Vance Kovacs, is fine in both design and imagery; the wrap-around painting of an invading orc horde says a lot about the forging of the Silver Marches. Design and typography are top-notch, with few instances of text crowding and typographic errors. Prose is written with storytelling flair, rarely falling into repetitive style. The interior artwork lives up to WotC's fine reputation, and, though a few images are lacking, the varying styles give the book a dynamic feel. Of particular note are Christopher Moeller's portraiture and Adam Rex's dynamic compositions. Of course, one must always note Todd Lockwood's dragons."
# Ananias Curing Saul's Blindness

Ananias Curing Saul's Blindness is a 1660 painting by Ciro Ferri, now in the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna. It shows Ananias' visiting Paul of Tarsus to cure his temporary blindness (Acts 9:11-18).
* This article about a seventeenth-century painting is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# The Third Man: Life at the Heart of New Labour

The Third Man: Life at the Heart of New Labour, published in July 2010, is the memoir of Peter Mandelson, former senior government minister and confidant in the New Labour governments of both Tony Blair (1997–2007) and Gordon Brown (2007–2010).
It was reported that Tony Blair was "livid" by some of the disclosures and in particular the claim in the book that he (Blair) once called Gordon Brown "mad, bad and dangerous".
In the week prior to publication extracts were serialised in The Times.

## Summary

As an autobiography of Peter Mandelson, Mandelson's past is explored from his early days as a child and how his grandfather Herbert Morrison as a Labour politician cast a shadow over his life. After spending his early years at the University of Oxford and in Africa, he returns to the UK to find the Labour Party in shambles.
Joining Labour in his famous media role, Mandelson details Labour's electoral collapse of 1983, the gains of 1987, the disappointment of 1992, and finally the success of 1997, while managing a divided relationship between Blair and Brown. Controversy that surrounded him after he took a position was detailed, including his exit out of Britain to join as a commissioner of the European Union. Twice fired, Mandelson returns from his European role to assist Labour in the run up to the 2010 election to give his party a final fighting chance.
# Vangie de Jesus

Evangeline "Vangie" de Jesus was a Filipino volleyball player who was captain of the Philippines women's national volleyball team. She helped the team clinch the gold medal in the 1977, 1979, and 1981 Southeast Asian Games and was part of the squad that partook in the 1982 Asian Games. She is reputed for her spikes and set delivery and was supported by the Gintong Alay program of the national government.
During her college years, she played for the University of the East Lady Red Warriors, which she later coached from 2007 to 2011 in the UAAP. Along with fellow former player Dulce Pante, De Jesus also worked as Spectator Development Manager in the Philippine Super Liga and was also a physical education instructor.
De Jesus died on November 21, 2020, due to cardiac arrest at the age of 68.