OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sockets Direct Protocol

The Sockets Direct Protocol (SDP) is a transport-agnostic protocol to support stream sockets over remote direct memory access (RDMA) network fabrics. SDP was originally defined by the Software Working Group (SWG) of the InfiniBand Trade Association. Originally designed for InfiniBand (IB), SDP is currently maintained by the OpenFabrics Alliance.

## Protocol

SDP defines a standard wire protocol over an RDMA fabric to support stream sockets (SOCK_STREAM). SDP uses various RDMA network features for high-performance zero-copy data transfers. SDP is a pure wire-protocol level specification and does not go into any socket API or implementation specifics.
The purpose of the Sockets Direct Protocol is to provide an RDMA-accelerated alternative to the TCP protocol on IP. The goal is to do this in a manner which is transparent to the application.
Solaris 10 and Solaris 11 Express include support for SDP. Several other Unix operating system variants plan to include support for Sockets Direct Protocol. Windows offers a subsystem called Winsock Direct, which could be used to support SDP.
SDP support was introduced to the JDK 7 release of the Java Platform, Standard Edition (July 2011) for applications deployed in on Solaris and Linux operating systems (OFED 1.4.2 and 1.5). Oracle Database 11g supports connection over SDP.
Sockets Direct Protocol only deals with stream sockets, and if installed in a system, bypasses the OS resident TCP stack for stream connections between any endpoints on the RDMA fabric. All other socket types (such as datagram, raw, packet, etc.) are supported by the Linux IP stack and operate over standard IP interfaces (i.e., IPoIB on InfiniBand fabrics). The IP stack has no dependency on the SDP stack; however, the SDP stack depends on IP drivers for local IP assignments and for IP address resolution for endpoint identifications.
SDP is used by the Australian telecommunications company Telstra on their 3G platform Next G to deliver streaming mobile TV.
This protocol has been deprecated or not maintained by OFED in the latest releases, hence look for alternatives. The probable suggestions will be RSocket, Winsock, etc.
# Alain Gafner

Alain Gafner is a Swiss orienteering competitor. He participated at the 1985 World Orienteering Championships in Bendigo, where he won a bronze medal in the relay, together with Willi Müller, Urs Flühmann and Martin Howald.
# John Schulze

John Schulze may refer to:
* John Andrew Shulze (1774–1852), sixth Governor of Pennsylvania
* John DuCasse Schulze (1876–1943), American art director
* John Schulze (baseball) (1866–1941), Major League Baseball catcher
# Rumburak mirabilis

Rumburak mirabilis is a jumping spider species in the genus Rumburak that lives in South Africa.
# Rump Shaker

Rump Shaker may refer to the following:
* Rump Shaker (album), a 2003 ska album by Suburban Legends
* "Rump Shaker" (song), a 1992 rap single by Wreckx-N-Effect (feat. Teddy Riley) from their 1992 album Hard or Smooth
* "Rumpshaker", a single by Chandra Davis
# Alan Dell

Alan Dell, born Alan Creighton Mandell (20 March 1924 – 18 August 1995), was a BBC radio broadcaster, associated in particular with dance band music of the 1920s, 1930s and early 1940s.

## Formative years

Dell was born in Cape Town, South Africa, son of Creighton Mandell, of Johannesburg, and graduated from Kearsney College in Natal. He joined the South African Broadcasting Corporation in 1943, introducing for several years a programme called Rhythm Club. Moving to England in the 1950s, Dell worked on Radio Luxembourg (which then had recording studios in London), the BBC Light Programme and its successor Radio 2, until shortly before his death, aged 71.

## The Dance Band Days

Dell's most celebrated programme, The Dance Band Days, ran from 1969 (initially on Radio 1) until 1995 and, in later years, did so in a sequence on Monday evenings with Dell's "other side", The Big Band Sound. The former included recordings by the likes of Jack Hylton, Ambrose, Henry Hall, Geraldo and other British dance band leaders. The main elements of these programmes were retained for a number of years after Dell's death, in a Sunday night programme introduced on Radio 2 by Malcolm Laycock. DJ John Peel, known for his promotion of progressive rock and other cutting-edge music, was an admirer of Dell's broadcasting style and regularly pointed his listeners to Dell's dance-band show.

## Other work for the BBC

Though Dell mostly presented programmes of music from the dance band and swing eras, he was also an early presenter of Pick of the Pops in 1956 and, in his later years, of Sounds Easy, a Sunday afternoon programme on Radio 2 which was notable for its attention to the recordings of Frank Sinatra and Peggy Lee (both of whom he pre-deceased) and Henry Mancini with the "Mancini moment". Dell won a 1983 Grammy Award in the Best Historical Album category for The Tommy Dorsey/Frank Sinatra Sessions - Vols. 1, 2 & 3. Dell provided the sleeve notes for Dance Bands UK (1988), a BBC compact disc of stereophonic transfers by sound engineer, Robert Parker (1936–2004) for the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
# Alan Dean (ornithologist)

Alan R. Dean is a British ornithologist with a special interest in gulls and warblers. He lives in Solihull, West Midlands.
He is a member of the West Midland Bird Club and was an assistant editor of its Annual Reports for 1975–1980. He was a member of the British Birds Rarities Committee from 1984 to 1992 and in 2007 published a comprehensive account of the committee's history and publications. He has published a number of identification papers in British Birds. His papers and articles on Siberian chiffchaff have been of particular note. In 2010, the West Midland Bird Club conferred on him life membership, in recognition of his contribution to ornithology.
# Ruisdael

Ruisdael or Ruysdael is a Dutch surname. Notable persons with that name include:
* Jacob Isaackszoon van Ruisdael (c. 1629–1682), Dutch Golden Age landscape painter, best-known of his family
* Salomon van Ruysdael (c. 1602–1670), Dutch Golden Age landscape painter, uncle of Jacob and second-best known of the family
* Jacob Salomonszoon van Ruysdael (1629–1681), Dutch Golden Age landscape painter, cousin of Jacob and often confused with him
* Isaack van Ruisdael (1599–1677), Dutch Golden Age landscape painter, father of Jacob (few works known)
# John Sussex

John David Charles Sussex is a British philatelist who signed the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in 2009.
# Maurice Goldberg

Maurice Goldberg (1881–1949) was an American painter and photographer. He was born in the Russian Empire and emigrated to the United States where became a noted portrait photographer. A collection of his work is in the Margaret Herrick Library of the Institute of art and photography.
# Maurice Glynne

Maurice Glynne was a Welsh Anglican priest in the 16th century.
Maurice was educated at the University of Oxford. He was Archdeacon of Bangor from 1504 until his death in 1525. Glynne was appointed an advocate of Doctors Commons on 21 July 1517.
# Rukmani Bai

Rukmani Bai (1907-1962) was an Indian politician. She was a Member of Parliament, representing Madhya Pradesh in the Rajya Sabha the upper house of India's Parliament as a member of the Indian National Congress.
# Rukmani Gounder

Rukmani Gounder is a New Zealand economics academic. She is currently a full professor at the Massey University.

## Academic career

After a 1994 PhD titled 'An economic analysis of overseas aid motivations : theory and empirical results for Australia' at the University of Queensland, Gounder moved to the Massey University, rising to full professor.

## Selected works

* Bartleet, Matthew, and Rukmani Gounder. "Energy consumption and economic growth in New Zealand: Results of trivariate and multivariate models." Energy Policy 38, no. 7 (2010): 3508–3517.
* Gounder, R. (2001). Aid-growth nexus: empirical evidence from Fiji. Applied Economics, 33(8), 1009–1019.
* Gounder, Rukmani. "Empirical results of aid motivations: Australia's bilateral aid program." World Development 22, no. 1 (1994): 99–113.
* Saha, Shrabani, Rukmani Gounder, and Jen-Je Su. "The interaction effect of economic freedom and democracy on corruption: A panel cross-country analysis." Economics Letters 105, no. 2 (2009): 173–176.
* Gounder, Rukmani. "Political and economic freedom, fiscal policy, and growth nexus: some empirical results for Fiji." Contemporary Economic Policy 20, no. 3 (2002): 234–245.
# Somali crow

The Somali crow, or dwarf raven (Corvus edithae), is approximately the size (44–46 cm in length) of the carrion crow, Corvus corone but with a longer bill and a somewhat more brownish cast to the feathers, especially when worn.

## Distribution and Species

This species occurs principally in Somalia, Djibouti, the Ogaden and the Northern Frontier District in the Horn of Africa, and can be distinguished from the larger brown-necked raven C. ruficollis by its call, appearance and differences in its behaviour.
It was formerly considered a subspecies of the larger brown-necked raven (C. ruficollis), but is now considered to be a distinct species.
This crow is thought to be closer to the pied crow C. albus by some authorities, especially in its behaviour, than to the brown-necked raven. Hybrid birds between the pied crow and the Somali crow appear to reinforce this close relationship where the two species meet.
The nest is a ravenlike bulky structure set in either a lone tree or on telegraph poles. It will nest on cliffs in coastal regions or areas where trees are unavailable. The 3-5 eggs are laid in April and early May.
The voice is described as a harsh "caw" rather like the rook, Corvus frugilegus of Eurasia.
# Rsovci

Rsovci is a village 22 km from Pirot, Serbia.

## History

The oldest building in this area is the Cave Church, Rsovci (Pećinska crkva), a Serbian Orthodox cave-church dedicated to St.Peter and Paul the Apostle with a unique fresco of Jesus called the Bald Jesus (ćelavi Isus) was built in the 13th century.
43°10′23″N 22°46′28″E﻿ / ﻿43.1731°N 22.7744°E﻿ / 43.1731; 22.7744
# Alan Rice

Alan Rice may refer to:
* Alan Rice (cricketer), English cricketer
* Alan Rice (wrestler), American wrestler
# Bust of the Saviour

The Bust of the Saviour (Salvator Mundi) is the last sculpture created by baroque artist Gian Lorenzo Bernini, who died from the after-effects of a stroke, when the artist was 81 years old. He left the sculpture in his will to his friend and patron queen Christina of Sweden. Considered lost and "rediscovered" in 2001, by Francesco Petrucci, it is currently held in the basilica of San Sebastiano fuori le mura in Rome.

## Dispute

However, there is some dispute over the authorship of the bust. The art historian Tomaso Montanari believes this version is not by Bernini, pointing instead to the version in the Chrysler Museum in Norfolk, USA, which the museum also attributes to Bernini.
# Johnny Edwards

Johnny Edwards is the name of:
* Johnny Edwards (baseball) (born 1938), American MLB National League catcher
* John Edwards (born 1953), American politician from North Carolina
* Johnny Edwards (footballer) (1912–1973), Australian footballer
* Johnny Edwards (musician), American singer and guitarist
# Mathighatta

Mathighatta may refers to the following places in Karnataka, India:
* Mathighatta, Bhadravati, a village in Bhadravati Taluk, Shimoga district
* Mathighatta, Chiknayakanhalli, a village in Chiknayakanhalli Taluk, Tumakuru district
* Mathighatta, Gubbi, a village in Gubbi Taluk, Tumakuru district
* Mathighatta, Hassan, a village in Belur Taluk, Hassan district
* Mathighatta, Mandya, a village in Krishnarajpet Taluk, Mandya district
* Mathighatta, Shikarpur, a village in Shikarpur Taluk, Shimoga district
# Mathieu transformation

The Mathieu transformations make up a subgroup of canonical transformations preserving the differential form
    $\sum _{i}p_{i}\delta q_{i}=\sum _{i}P_{i}\delta Q_{i}\,$
The transformation is named after the French mathematician Émile Léonard Mathieu.

## Details

In order to have this invariance, there should exist at least one relation between $q_{i}$ and $Q_{i}$ only (without any $p_{i},P_{i}$ involved).
    ${\begin{aligned}\Omega _{1}(q_{1},q_{2},\ldots ,q_{n},Q_{1},Q_{2},\ldots Q_{n})&=0\\&\ \ \vdots \\\Omega _{m}(q_{1},q_{2},\ldots ,q_{n},Q_{1},Q_{2},\ldots Q_{n})&=0\end{aligned}}$
where $1<m\leq n$. When $m=n$ a Mathieu transformation becomes a Lagrange point transformation.
# Bust of Alessandro Peretti di Montalto

The Bust of Alessandro Peretti di Montalto is a portrait sculpture by the Italian artist Gian Lorenzo Bernini. Executed in 1622 and 1623, the sculpture is now in the Kunsthalle Hamburg, in Germany. Although possibly mentioned by one of Bernini's early biographers, the bust had been considered lost and therefore makes no appearance in Rudolf Wittkower's catalogue of Bernini’s sculptures of 1955. However, the bust was identified in the 1980s and is now considered an authentic work by Bernini.

## Commissioning

Bernini had already been commissioned by Cardinal Montalto to create the Neptune and Triton fountain for his gardens at the Villa Montalto on the outskirts of Rome, and was involved in the commissioning of the David statue that eventually ended up in the Villa Borghese. But the precise reason behind this bust is unclear; given that Cardinal Montalto died in 1623, it has been suggested the bust was created as part of a funerary tomb. However, Montalto may well himself have commissioned the bust prior to his death.

## History

The bust was recorded as being in the Villa Montalto in the early 1660s and then in the "Casa Peretti" in 1682. The bust arrived in Hamburg Kunsthalle after 1910, being donated as part of the collection of the Anglo-German Sir John Henry Schroder.

## Appearance

Although only recently re-discovered by art historians the sculpture is well appreciated. Hess comments that "the expression of deep thought and concentration on the cardinal ... gives a great sense of animation to this bust. Bernini has included remarkably naturalistic details, such as the fine hair of his unshaven cheeks, the fleshly lower lip ... and the pockmarks flanking his nose". Meanwhile, Lavin mentions the “extraordinary qualities of vitality and refinement with which Bernini suffused the conventions of formal ecclesiastical portraiture.”
# Hospital of St John the Baptist

Hospital of St John the Baptist may mean:
* Hospital of St John the Baptist, Arbroath, Scotland
* Hospital of St John the Baptist, High Wycombe, England
* Hospital of St John the Baptist, Winchester, England
# Alan Thorpe (footballer)

Alan Thorpe (born 18 October 1968) is an Australian rules footballer and a media commentator. He played for Sydney Swans and Footscray in the Australian Football League (AFL) and is a panel member on The Marngrook Footy Show.

## Football

A former under 19s player for Fitzroy, Thorpe was first on the main Fitzroy player list after being picked in the 1991 Mid-Season Draft. While with Fitzroy, he played 32 under 19s and 11 reserves games, but did not make the senior team. He was delisted and went to Tatura in the Goulburn Valley Football League. Thorpe was then selected by Sydney Swans in the 1992 Pre-season Draft and made his senior debut in round 7 against Melbourne. Thorpe played a total of three games in 1992 before returning to Tatura. At the end of that season he went to Oakleigh in the Victorian Football Association (VFA). He played two games with the Footscray reserves team in 1993, and was selected by Footscray in the 1993 Mid-Season Draft. Thorpe played four games for Footscray late in 1993 and eight more games with them in 1994. He played his final game in round 10, 1994 and was delisted at the end of the season. In the 1995 Pre-Season Draft he was picked by Carlton. He played in the pre-season cup, but never played a senior game with them and was delisted at the end of the season.

## Media

Thorpe is a founding member of The Marngrook Footy Show, which started in the 1990s as a radio show on 3KND and the National Indigenous Radio Service network. In 2007 it moved to a TV show on National Indigenous Television (NITV) and Melbourne's Channel 31, and moved to ABC2 in 2011.
# Alan Thorpe

Alan Thorpe may refer to:
* Alan Thorpe (rugby union), Australian rugby union player
* Alan Thorpe (footballer) (born 1968), Australian rules footballer and media commentator
# Béthencourt (disambiguation)

Béthencourt is a commune in department Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
Béthencourt may also refer to:

## France

* Béthencourt-sur-Mer, a French commune in department Somme, Picardie
* Béthencourt-sur-Somme, a French commune in department Somme, Picardie
* Béthencourt, a former parish brought under the commune of Dancourt, Seine-Maritime
* Béthencourt, a hamlet of the commune Tincques, department Pas-de-Calais, in Nord-Pas-de-Calais

## People with the surname

* Jean de Béthencourt (1362–1425), French explorer and conquistador
* Antoine de Béthencourt, French general of the French revolution, participated in the Battle of Mas Deu
* Jacques de Béthencourt (fl. early 16th century), French physician
# Horse Lords

Horse Lords are an American avant-garde rock band from Baltimore.
The members are Andrew Bernstein (saxophone/percussion), Max Eilbacher (bass/electronics), Owen Gardner (guitar), and Sam Haberman (drums).
Their first album was released in 2012, after which the Horse Lords toured with Matmos, Guerilla Toss, and Guardian Alien, and played festivals such as Hopscotch Music Festival, North by Northeast, and Fields Fest, and released more albums.
According to Discogs the band "plays experimental music with elements of krautrock, post-punk, Appalachian and African musical traditions, polyrhythmia, arcane tunings and electronics. The band uses the just intonation tuning system favored by avantgarde composers La Monte Young and James Tenney, so the musicians are playing hand-modified guitars with repositioned frets, re-tuned and customized by [band member Owen] Gardner."
Pitchfork, reviewing their 2016 album Interventions, described their progress to that date with "The Baltimore band has released two albums up to this point, both of which alternate switchbacking studies in rhythm and drone with noisy, knotty studio experiments... Interventions marks a major step forward in every way: The jams are both more focused and more hypnotic, while the quality of the recordings has a newfound clarity and fullness"." Ben Ratliff reviewed Interventions for the New York Times, calling it "invigorating" and "daring and energetic", avowing that the Horse Lords were "borrowing sounds and techniques from Mauritanian guitar music, free jazz, classical minimalism and other places" including being "way into hocketing... This music feels very live, shivering with energy".

## Discography

Studio albums
* Horse Lords (2012, Ehse Records)
* Hidden Cities (2014, NNA Tapes)
* Interventions (2016, Northern Spy Records)
* The Common Task (2020, Northern Spy Records)
* Comradely Objects (2022, RVNG Intl.)
Mixtapes
* Mixtape Vol. 1 (2012)
* Mixtape Vol. 2 (2013)
* Mixtape Volume 3 (2013)
* Mixtape IV (2017)
# Horrorscope

Horrorscope may refer to:
* Horrorscope (Eve 6 album)
* Horrorscope (Overkill album)
* HorrorScope (webzine), an Australian horror fiction news and review webzine
* Horrorscope, an EP by Primal Fear
* Horrorscope, a 1993 novel by Derek Lambert
# Hotel Paradise

Hotel Paradise may refer to:

## Film and TV

* Hotel Paradis, 1931 Danish film
* Hotel Paradise (1937 film), a Swedish comedy film
* Hotel Paradiso (film), 1966 film
* Hotel Paradise (1980 film), (Italian: Orinoco - Prigioniere del sesso) film with Ajita Wilson
* Hotel Paradise (1995 film), 29 min film by Nicholas Roeg
* Paradise Hotel, US reality show
* Hotel Paradise, Czech version of reality show on Prima televize
* Hotel Paradise, Greek play with Giannis Bezos
* Paradise Hotel (film), a 2010 Bulgarian documentary

## Other

* Hotel Paradise (album), Diva Gray
* Hotel Paradise, novel by Carol Drinkwater
# Johnson Branch

Johnson Branch may refer to:
* Johnson Branch (Fox River), a stream in Missouri
* Johnson Branch (Meramec River), a stream in Missouri
# Ampanotokana

Ampanotokana is a town and commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Ambohidratrimo (district), which is a part of Analamanga Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 21,969 in 2019.
It lies 35 km (22 mi) north-west of the capitol Antananarivo. Of the 29 fokontany (villages) of the commune, 11 lie along the RN 4 from Antananarivo to Mahajanga. The RNT 36 intersects in this town.

## Rivers

The Ikopa River is the southern limit of the commune.
# Jambyl Ahmetbekov 2019 presidential campaign

Secretary of the Communist People's Party of Kazakhstan (QKHP) and Mazhilis MP Jambyl Ahmetbekov was unanimously nominated as a presidential candidate at the party's 14th Congress on 26 April 2019. Ahmetbekov was the party's nominee in the 2011 presidential election where he earned 3rd place in the race and took 1.36% of the vote. He began collecting signatures on 29 April and was finished by 4 May 2019. Ahmetbekov was officially registered by the Central Election Commission on 6 May. He expressed his confidence in the race claiming his experience and known popularity would benefit him. Ahmetbekov's campaign officially announced the electoral platforms on 14 May and the following day, Ahmetbekov himself presented them in the villages of Korgalzhyn and Shalkar in Akmola Region.

## Policies

* Bringing oligarchic fugitives to justice
* Taxation for the rich
* Ending poverty
* Rejection of westernization
* Economic integration with neighboring countries

### Economic policy

Ahmetbekov advocated the continuation of economic integration in international relations with neighboring countries, both within the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) and the Belt and Road Initiative with China. Although he stated that "economic interaction with the closest neighbors should carry the basis for the growth of the well-being of ordinary Kazakhstanis, not oligarchs."

## Campaign

Throughout the campaign, Ahmetbekov took a populist tone where he blamed the lack of social spending on "fugitive oligarchs" in which he referred to exiled Kazakh banker and politician Mukhtar Ablyazov by accusing of stealing all the government budget money. He called for prosecution and tighter legislation to combat the problem. In an interview to Vlast.kz, Ahmetbekov proposed for regulation of certain content on the internet by having Kazakhstan creating its own Facebook, telling that "no one from the outside would act on us, on our brains! The same fugitive oligarch like Ablyazov. Or his supporters, or his henchmen who process the brains."
On 20 May 2019, he held meeting with the labor collective of the Kyzylorda Bus Depot.

## Results

Results of the 2019 presidential election
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Kassym-Jomart Tokayev | Nur Otan | 6,539,715 | 70.96 |
| | Amirjan Qosanov | Ult Tagdyry | 1,495,401 | 16.23 |
| | Dania Espaeva | Ak Zhol Democratic Party | 465,714 | 5.05 |
| | Toleutai Raqymbekov | Auyl People's Democratic Patriotic Party | 280,451 | 3.04 |
| | Amangeldi Taspihov | Federation of Trade Unions | 182,898 | 1.98 |
| | Jambyl Ahmetbekov | Communist People's Party | 167,649 | 1.82 |
| | Sadibek Tügel | Uly Dala Qyrandary | 84,582 | 0.92 |
| Total | Total | Total | 9,216,410 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 9,216,410 | 99.38 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 57,700 | 0.62 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 9,274,110 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 11,960,364 | 77.54 |
| Source: CEC |||||