OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Symplocos adenophylla

Symplocos adenophylla grows as a shrub or tree up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 40 centimetres (16 in). Bark is grey to dark brown or black. Its fragrant flowers feature a white to yellow corolla. Fruit is blue when ripe. Habitat is forests from sea-level to 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) altitude. S. adenophylla is found in China, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Indonesia.
# Gen. William Mitchell House

The Gen. William Mitchell House, also known as Boxwood or the Gen. Billy Mitchell House was the country estate and home of General Billy Mitchell (1879–1936) during the last ten years of his life, from 1926 through 1936. Mitchell was an American general who is regarded as the father of the U.S. Air Force. He is regarded as one of the most famous and most controversial figures in American airpower history. The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1976. It is located about .5 mile south of Middleburg on Virginia Route 626, straddling the county lines of Fauquier and Loudoun Counties. Part of the estate is now home to Boxwood Estate Winery.

## Description and history

Boxwood is 120 acres (49 ha) located south of the Loudoun County town of Middleburg, extending along the northwest side of VA 626 roughly from the city line to the highway's junction with Virginia Route 705. The centerpiece of the estate is a cluster of buildings that are set well back from the road. The main building is the farmhouse, which has at its core an 1826 farmstead. Now L-shaped in plan, it is 2+1⁄2 stories in height, with stone walls and wooden trim. The original farmhouse portion has a bellcast roof that curves down to shelter a porch.
The original farmhouse was built in 1826 by William Swart, and passed through several hands before its purchase in 1925 by Elizabeth Mitchell, the wife of General Billy Mitchell. The Mitchells added an ell to the southwest in 1925 and also built an outbuilding that served them as a library. It was their home until Mitchell died in 1936, and has not received major alterations since then. Mitchell, a horse enthusiast, kept horses and wrote extensively during his years there, expounding on his theories regarding the military use of air power.
# Syritta papua

Syritta papua is a species of syrphid fly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

New Guinea.
# Syritta rufa

Syritta rufa is a species of syrphid fly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

South Africa.
# Syritta proximata

Syritta proximata is a species of syrphid fly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

India, Sri Lanka.
# Appalachia Waltz

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Strad | favorable |
| Gramophone | (reserved favorable) |
Appalachia Waltz is the first album from the trio of cellist Yo-Yo Ma, double-bassist and composer Edgar Meyer, and fiddler and composer Mark O'Connor. Sony Classical released the disc in 1996. It was recorded over three days, 14–17 August 1995.
In its June 1997 issue, Bass Player magazine named it one of "30 Essential Bass Albums You Must Own", due to Meyer's exceptional work on the album. The trio followed up this album with Appalachian Journey in 2000. The album reached No. 1 on the Billboard's Top Classical Albums chart.

## Track listing

* "The Green Groves of Erin/The Flowers of Red Hill" (Traditional - arr:Edgar Meyer)
* "Appalachia Waltz" (Mark O'Connor - arr:Meyer)
* "Chief Sitting in the Rain" (Traditional - arr:Meyer, O'Connor)
* "Mama" (Meyer)
* "Butterfly's Day Out" (O'Connor - arr:Meyer)
* "Druid Fluid" (Meyer, O'Connor)
* "First Impressions" (Meyer)
* "Étienne et Petunia" (Meyer)
* "F.C.'s Jig" (O'Connor)
* "College Hornpipe" (Traditional - arr:Meyer, O'Connor)
* "Pickles" (Meyer)
* "Old Country Fairytale" (O'Connor)
* "Schizoozy" (Meyer)
* "Star of the County Down" (Traditional - arr:Meyer)
* "Speed the Plow Medley" (Traditional - arr:Meyer, O'Connor)
* "Fair Dancer Reel" (O'Connor - arr:Meyer)

## Personnel

* Yo-Yo Ma: cello
* Edgar Meyer: bass, piano on "First Impressions"
* Mark O'Connor: violin, mandolin on "Butterfly's Day Out"
# Sârbești

Sârbeşti may refer to several villages in Romania:
* Sârbeşti, a village in Lunca Commune, Bihor County
* Sârbeşti, a village in Vintilă Vodă Commune, Buzău County
* Sârbeşti, a village in Alimpești Commune, Gorj County
# Pan's box turtle

Pan's box turtle (Cuora pani) is a species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae (formerly Bataguridae). The yellow-headed box turtle is sometimes included herein as a subspecies (Cuora pani aurocapitata).
The Pan's box turtle is a highly endangered species on the verge of extinction. Each catch of the Pan's box turtle rewards upwards of $10,000 per trade (Turtle Conservancy, 2017).

## Etymology

The specific name, pani, is probably in honor of Chinese herpetologist Pan Lei.
The common name, Pan's box turtle, refers to its ability to seal itself within its shell.

## Geographic range

Cuora pani pani, the nominotypical subspecies, is endemic to the central Chinese provinces of Shaanxi, Sichuan, and Hubei (Blanck & Tang, 2005).
# Aran Bell

Aran Bell (born October 7, 1998) is an American ballet dancer. He was featured in the 2011 documentary First Position, and became a principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre at age 21.

## Early life and training

Bell was born on October 7, 1998, in Bethesda, Maryland. As his father was a U.S. Navy doctor, Bell was homeschooled and lived in different parts of the country and in Naples, Italy. Bell, who started ballet at age 4, trained at the Central Pennsylvania Youth Ballet for three years as well as with private teachers. He studied a variety of styles including the Vaganova method and Balanchine technique. During the four and a half years Bell's father was stationed in Naples, Bell and his mother travelled to Rome six times a week to train with Denys Ganio, who had danced with Roland Petit's company. He also studied under Fabrice Herrault in New York City, and was enrolled in American Ballet Theatre's summer intensive for several years.
At age 11, Bell competed at the Youth America Grand Prix, where he won the overall prize in the junior division. He was one of six competitors profiled in the 2011 documentary First Position.

## Career

In 2014, at age 16, Bell joined the American Ballet Theatre Studio Company, and stayed for a second year as a result of a growth spurt. He became an apprentice with the main company in 2016 and joined the corps de ballet the following year. In 2018, at age 19, Bell danced Romeo in Romeo and Juliet with principal dancer Devon Teuscher as Juliet, when the dancer scheduled to dance the role was injured. The New York Times called his performance "an astonishingly impressive debut." The following year, he represented ABT at the Erik Bruhn Prize with colleague Catherine Hurlin, made his debut as Prince Siegfried in Swan Lake and Prince Désiré in The Sleeping Beauty, and was promoted to soloist. In 2020, though some of his major debuts were delayed due to the coronavirus pandemic, Bell was promoted to principal dancer at age 21, which was unusually young.
# São Bartolomeu dos Galegos

São Bartolomeu dos Galegos is a former civil parish in the municipality of Lourinhã, Lisbon District, Portugal. In 2013, the parish merged into the new parish São Bartolomeu dos Galegos e Moledo. Located around 80 kilometres (50 mi) from Lisbon. The parish contains a miradouro (viewpoint), which gives a view over the Lourinhã parish.
Evidence of settlements in the parish has been found from as early as the Neolithic period in the form of caves and artefacts. However, it was not until the Middle Ages when a "housing project" was formed: St. Bartholomew. In 2001, São Bartolomeu dos Galegos had a population of 1,041 people, a decrease from 1,062 in 1991 and from 1963, where there were 1,570 inhabitants of the parish.
São Bartolomeu dos Galegos is known for the three Grottes de São Bartolomeu (Caves of São Bartolomeu dos Galegos), all of which were previously used as necropoleis.
After the splitting of Óbidos in the fourteenth century, São Bartolomeu dos Galegos officially became a parish. In 1525, the parish Reguengo Grande left São Bartolomeu, which was followed by the Parish of Moledo doing the same in 1594. Until 1836, the parish was part of the Óbidos Municipality, but then was re-allocated to the Lourinhã Municipality. Until the Proclamation of the First Portuguese Republic, the parish was known as São Lourenço dos Galegos, but it was then announced to have been renamed to São Bartolomeu dos Galegos because of the proclamation. In the parish, the main industry is the extraction of processing of stone and marble.
On 2 November 2012, the Portuguese government (through the Technical Unit for Administrative Reorganization Planning) suggested reducing the number of parishes in Portugal. This resulted in the union between São Bartolomeu dos Galegos and Moledo to form the União das Freguesias São Bartolomeu dos Galegos e Moledo.
# São Bartolomeu River

The São Bartolomeu River is a river of Goiás state in central Brazil.
# Panaphelix marmorata

Panaphelix marmorata is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Maui.
The wingspan is 32–37 mm, making it one of the largest Hawaiian Tortricidae.
# Panaphelix asteliana

Panaphelix asteliana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It was first described by Otto Herman Swezey in 1932. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Oahu.
The larvae feed on Astelia veratroides.
The pupa is brown and about 15 mm long.
# Panapur

Panapur is a village in Bihar, India. Panapur has also police station. Panapur is located from 20 km from its district Muzaffarpur. This village has good connectivity with road NH 28 and railway. Nearest railway station is Piprahan. Nearby villages of this village with distance are Kanti (6 km), Motipur(10 km).
Panapur Pin Code is 843109. There is a famous temple in this village named Maa bhasmi devi. This is ancient and famous temple in bihar.
# Leemeti

Leemeti is a village in Viljandi Parish, Viljandi County in Estonia.
# Panchvalley Passenger

The Penchvalley Express is the daily fast passenger train which runs between Indore Junction BG railway station of Indore City and Seoni railway station of Seoni . Both the cities are located in the state of Madhya Pradesh was introduced on 2006. It ran combined with 18237 / 18238 Chhattisgarh Express between Amla Junction & Bhopal Junction until 2020. Now it is made into separate train & categorized as Express Type.

## Number and nomenclature

The old/new number provided for the train is :
* 0285/59385- Indore to Seoni
* 0286/59386 - Chhindwara to Indore
The name Panch Valley signifies the Pench Valley, home of the Mogli and Pench national park.
# General Deverell

General Deverell may refer to:
* Christopher Deverell (fl. 1970s–2020s), British Army general
* Cyril Deverell (1874–1947), British Army general
* Jack Deverell (born 1945), British Army general
# Pandy Malayalam

Pandy Malayalam or Pandyan Malayalam is a dialect of Malayalam spoken by immigrants from Pandian kingdom in those regions of Kerala. It is the most spoken dialect in the district of Trivandrum and, according to an 1875 work by Robert Caldwell, this was also the case then in southern parts of Kollam district.
# General Schneider

General Schneider may refer to:
* Antoine Virgile Schneider (1779–1847), French Army lieutenant general
* Erich Schneider (1894–1980), German Wehrmacht lieutenant general
* Kevin Schneider (fl. 1980s–2020s), U.S. Air Force lieutenant general
* Merlin F. Schneider (1901–1970), U.S. Marine Corps brigadier general
* René Schneider (1913–1970), Chilean Army general
* William H. Schneider (1934–1994), U.S. Army lieutenant general
# Gentlemen of Ireland

The Gentlemen of Ireland was an Irish cricket team which played at first-class level in the early part of the 20th century. The team composed of players who were members of the middle and upper classes, usually products of the Irish public school system. A Gentlemen of Ireland team is first recorded in 1846 playing the Royal Artillery at Barrack Field in Woolwich, England. The Gentlemen of Ireland toured North America in 1879, and repeated the tour in 1888, 1892 and 1909. During the 1909 tour, the team played two first-class matches against the Gentlemen of Philadelphia at Haverford and Germantown. The team was captained by Francis Browning for both these matches, which the Gentlemen of Ireland lost by heavy margins. The team did not appear in any recorded cricket after 1909.

## First-class matches

| Gentlemen of Ireland | 111 all out | 74 all out | Gentlemen of Philadelphia won by an innings and 168 runs |
| Gentlemen of Ireland | George Morrow 50 Bart King 10/53 (18.1 overs) | William Harrington 27* Ranji Hordern 5/30 (10.1 overs) | Merion Cricket Club Ground, Haverford Umpires: Not known |
| Gentlemen of Philadelphia | 353 all out | | Merion Cricket Club Ground, Haverford Umpires: Not known |
| Gentlemen of Philadelphia | Francis White 118 George Morrow 4/42 (12.2 overs) | | Merion Cricket Club Ground, Haverford Umpires: Not known |
| Gentlemen of Ireland | 78 all out | 68 all out | Gentlemen of Philadelphia won by an innings and 66 runs |
| Gentlemen of Ireland | George Morrow 35 Bart King 7/48 (15 overs) | George Morrow 22 Ranji Hordern 5/16 (11.2 overs) | Germantown Cricket Club Ground, Germantown Umpires: Not known |
| Gentlemen of Philadelphia | 212 all out | | Germantown Cricket Club Ground, Germantown Umpires: Not known |
| Gentlemen of Philadelphia | Bart King 54* William Napper 4/72 (21 overs) | | Germantown Cricket Club Ground, Germantown Umpires: Not known |
# Pangerpeton

Pangerpeton is an extinct genus of salamanders. Its monotypic species is Pangerpeton sinensis.
Pangerpeton is a metamorphosed, primitive salamander from the Late Jurassic Daohugou fossil bed near Wubaiding Village of Lingyuan City, Liaoning Province, China. It is part of the Yanliao Biota.
Yuan Wang and Susan E. Evans (2006) named this new taxon with a phylogenetic analysis of caudates at familial level including fossil taxa, such as Marmorerpeton, Karaurus, Jeholotriton, Chunerpeton, Liaoxitriton, Iridotriton, and Valdotriton. The analysis placed Pangerpeton as a sister taxon to Jeholotriton from the equivalent fossil bed, and the two are close to the base of crown−group Urodela either just outside it or just within. In 2022 a more comprehensive phylogenetic analysis, that included additional outgroups such as frogs and Triassurus, recovered Pangerpeton sinensis as a stem-group caudatan, just outside the crown group of modern salamanders.
This Jurassic amphibian is characterized by its short trunk (only 14 presacrals) and short and wide head, giving a fat body shape, from which the genus name was derived ("Pang" means fat in Chinese).
# Panofsky (disambiguation)

Erwin Panofsky (1892–1968) was a German art historian who worked in the U.S.
Panofsky may also refer to:

## People with the surname

* Aaron Panofsky, American sociologist
* Dora Panofsky (1885-1965), German-American art historian
* Wolfgang K. H. Panofsky, German-American physicist
# Geoffrey Wasteneys

Geoffrey Wasteneys is a Canadian biologist, currently at University of British Columbia and a Canada Research Chair in Plant Cell Biology.
# Geoffrey Warren (cricketer)

Geoffrey Martin Warren (2 March 1908 – 21 November 1941) was an English first-class cricketer and British Army officer.

## Early life and education

The son of Lieutenant Colonel Percy Bliss Warren and his wife, Margaret, he was born at Alresford in March 1908. Warren was educated at Wellington College, where he decided to pursue a career in the British Army. He graduated from the Royal Military College at Sandhurst into the Royal Tank Corps as a second lieutenant in February 1928.

## Career

Warren was posted to British India in 1930, receiving his promotion to lieutenant while there in February 1931. Warren played first-class cricket in India for the Roshanara Club, making a single appearance against a Viceroy's XI at Delhi in February 1933. Playing as a wicket-keeper he took a single catch and made stumping, in addition to batting in both of the Roshanara Club's innings'. He batted at number eleven in their first innings, ending it unbeaten having scored a single run. In their second innings he was promoted to open the batting, scoring three runs before being dismissed by Eustace Hill. He departed India in 1935.
Warren returned to England, where he took up the post of instructor at Lulworth Camp in 1937, with promotion to captain following in October of the same year. He remained at Lulworth throughout the first year of the Second World War, before being sent to the Middle East as a squadron commander in November 1940. He served in Greece during the Italian invasion, where he was second in command of the 6th Royal Tank Regiment. Following the German intervention and subsequent Allied defeat in Greece, Warren saw action in the North African campaign and led the advance into Italian Libya in November 1941.

## Personal life

Warren was fatally wounded during the action at Sidi Rezegh and was captured by German forces. He was buried at the Knightsbridge War Cemetery in Libya and was survived by his wife, Margaret, and their son Brian.
# Geoffrey Moses

Geoffrey Haydn Moses (born 24 September 1952) is a Welsh classical singer and former first-class cricketer.
Moses was born in September 1952 at Mountain Ash, Glamorgan. He was educated at Ystalyfera Grammar School, before going up to read history at Emmanuel College, Cambridge. While studying at Cambridge, he played first-class cricket for Cambridge University Cricket Club in 1974, making three appearances. He had one match of note, taking a five wicket haul in The University Match against Oxford University at Lord's. In his three matches, he took a total of 9 wickets with his right-arm fast-medium bowling. He also made a single List A one-day appearance for Cambridge in the 1974 Benson & Hedges Cup against Sussex at Hove, taking the wickets of Geoff Greenidge and Mark Faber for the cost of 49 runs from 11 overs, with Sussex winning the match by 186 runs.
After graduating from Cambridge, he taught at Charterhouse School. He subsequently trained to become an operatic baritone singer at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama under Bryan Drake; he later privately studied under Otakar Kraus. Moses has sung with all the major British opera companies, including The Royal Opera, the Welsh National Opera, as well as performing at the Glyndebourne Festival Opera. His discography includes Fotis in The Greek Passion conducted by Mackerras (1981), Ceprano in Rigoletto conducted by Sinopoli (1985), Hans Schwarz in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg conducted by Haitink (1997) and Sancho in The Contrabandista under Corp (2004).
# Lega Padana Lombardia

Lega Padana Lombardia (Padanian League Lombardy), briefly in 2008 part of the Lombardia Autonoma (Self-Governing Lombardy) coalition, was a Padanist and autonomist political party active in Lombardy, northern Italy, between 2001 and 2011.
The party emerged in 2001 as a split from Lega Lombarda–Lega Nord led by Roberto Bernardelli, a long-time member of Lega Nord, at the time a regional deputy for Lombardy. The main reason why Bernardelli left the party was that he considered it to be too similar to Forza Italia, the coalition partner of Lega Nord since 2000. In the 2005 regional elections in Lombardy, the party won 0.9% of the vote, despite not having candidates in all provinces.
In 2008 the party joined Independentist Front Lombardy (led by Max Ferrari) and Lombardy Project (led by Giulio Arrighini) in order to form Lombardia Autonoma, a coalition of parties offering an alternative to Lega Lombarda. In 2009 the party returned to the name of Lega Padana Lombardia. Max Ferrari was a candidate for Autonomy in the 2009 European Parliament election. In the provincial election of Brescia, the party won 2.9% of the vote, while its candidate Arrighini scored 3.2%.
In February 2010 the party chose not to run its own lists in the 2010 regional election. In a press release, Ferrari explained that the party was only at 1.8–2.3% in the opinion polls (below the 3% threshold needed by parties outside big coalitions to elect any regional councillors) and that the only result of their standing would have been to damage the like-minded "cousins" in Lega Lombarda–Lega Nord and to help The People of Freedom. The candidate of LPL would have been Giancarlo Pagliarini, a former minister for Lega Nord.
In 2011 local elections the party won 2.6% of the vote in the Province of Mantua and 1.5% in the Province of Pavia, while its candidate for mayor of Milan, Giancarlo Pagliarini, gained just 0.6% of the vote. All of these results fell short of the electoral thresholds.
In November 2011 the party was merged into the Padanian Union.

## Leadership

* Secretary: Roberto Bernardelli (2001–2010), Giulio Arrighini (2010–2011)
* President: Roberto Bernardelli (2010–2011)
# Pandolfo da Polenta

Pandolfo da Polenta (died 1347) was for a short time the joint lord of Ravenna and Cervia from 1346 until his death.
He was the son of Ostasio I da Polenta. In 1346 he inherited the family lordships together with his brothers Bernardino I and Lamberto II. Bernardino, however, had both Pandolfo and Lamberto imprisoned in Cervia after one year, where they died of starvation.
# Papigoe

Papigoe is a village on the east coast of Caithness, at the head of Broad Haven Bay in the Scottish Highlands and is in the Scottish council area of Highland.
* This Highland location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Legius syndrome

Legius syndrome (LS) is an autosomal dominant condition characterized by cafe au lait spots. It was first described in 2007 and is often mistaken for neurofibromatosis type I. It is caused by mutations in the SPRED1 gene. It is also known as neurofibromatosis type 1-like syndrome.

## Symptoms and signs

Nearly all individuals with Legius syndrome show multiple café au lait spots on their skin. Symptoms may include:
* Freckles in the axillary and inguinal skin fold
* Lipomas, developing in adulthood
* Macrocephaly
* Learning disabilities
* Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
* Developmental delay
Features common in neurofibromatosis – like Lisch nodules (iris hamartomas diagnosed on slit lamp exam), bone abnormalities, neurofibromas, optic pathway gliomas and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors – are absent in Legius syndrome.

## Cause

Legius syndrome is a phakomatosis and a RASopathy, a developmental syndrome due to germline mutations in genes. The condition is autosomal dominant in regards to inheritance and caused by mutations to the SPRED1 gene at chromosome 15, specifically 15q14 (or (GRCh38): 15:38,252,086-38,357,248). The gene in question demonstrates almost 100 mutations.

## Mechanism

A mutated SPRED1 protein adversely regulates Ras-MAPK signaling, which is a chain of proteins in a cell that sends signals from the surface of a cell to the nucleus which in turn causes the symptoms of this condition.

## Diagnosis

Genetic testing is necessary to identify the syndrome. The DNA test is necessary sometimes, because symptoms may not be sufficient to definitely diagnose this condition.

### Differential diagnosis

The symptoms of Legius syndrome and neurofibromatosis type I are very similar; An important difference between Legius syndrome and neurofibromatosis type I is the absence of tumor growths Lisch nodules and neurofibromas which are common in neurofibromatosis type I.
A genetic test is often the only way to make sure a person has Legius syndrome and not neurofibromatosis type I; the similarity of symptoms stem from the fact that the different genes affected in the two syndromes code for proteins that carry out a similar task in the same reaction pathway.

## Treatment

Management of Legius syndrome is done via the following:
* Physical therapy
* Speech therapy
* Pharmacologic therapy (e.g. methylphenidate for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder)
The prognosis of this condition is generally considered good with appropriate treatment.