OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Herbert Giersch

Herbert Giersch (11 May 1921 – 22 July 2010) was a German economist. He was one of the initial members of the German Council of Economic Experts in 1964, serving on the council until 1970, and also was president of the Kiel Institute for the World Economy 1969–1989. Giersch was considered the most influential German economist during the chancellorships of Willy Brandt, Helmut Schmidt, and Helmut Kohl.
Born in Reichenbach, Silesia, Giersch attended the University of Breslau and the University of Kiel between 1939 and 1942, until he was drafted to serve in World War II. Returning from war captivity, he earned his Ph.D. in economics from the University of Münster in 1948. Giersch received a full professorship at the Saarland University in 1955. In 1969, he succeeded Erich Schneider [de] at the University of Kiel, and held that chair until 1989.
Originally adherent to Keynesian economics in the 1950s and 1960s, he gradually became an advocate of supply-side economics in his later years.
# Brendan McManus

Brendan McManus (2 December 1923 – September 2010) was a former professional footballer, who played for Newry Town, Huddersfield Town, Oldham Athletic and Bradford City. He was born in Kilkeel, Northern Ireland. He was a goalkeeper who played 161 Football League matches before playing non-league football with Frickley Colliery and Scarborough.
# Hermann Nuber

Hermann Nuber (10 October 1935 – 12 December 2022) was a German footballer who played as an Inside forward or libero for Kickers Offenbach. A one-club man, he reached the final of the 1959 German football championship with the club.

## Club career

Nuber joined Kickers Offenbach as a youth in 1946. In 1953, at the age of 17, he made his senior debut in a DFB-Pokal match against Wormatia Worms. A regular starter from 1955 onwards, he helped the club reach the final of the 1959 German football championship against Eintracht Frankfurt. When the Bundesliga was founded in 1963, Kickers Offenbach started in the Regionalliga, Germany's second tier at the time. In 1968 Kickers Offenbach gained promotion to the Bundesliga while Nuber was placed second behind Franz Beckenbauer in Germany's footballer of the year awards. Nuber retired from playing in 1969, after Kickers Offenbach's relegation from the Bundesliga, missing the club's win of the 1970–71 DFB-Pokal. He briefly returned to play in the Bundesliga for coach Rudi Gutendorf in 1971. He made 408 league appearances scoring 164 goals between 1953 and 1971.

## International career

Nuber played for Germany at youth level. He was part of the West Germany national team's 22-man squad for the 1958 FIFA World Cup, being one of four players remaining in Germany waiting to be called up.

## Style of play

Nuber played as an Inside forward and later as a libero. He was an ambidextrous free-kick specialist, good on the ball and known for his competitive spirit.

## Coaching career

Nuber was twice interim coach at Kickers Offenbach, one of those occasions coming in 1983–84, the club's last season in the Bundesliga. He spent 15 years as amateur and youth coach, discovering and fostering a number of well-known footballers.

## Legacy

A bronze bust honouring Nuber was installed at Bieberer Berg Stadion, Kickers Offenbach's home stadium, on his 60th birthday in 1995. In summer 2022 the stadium's grandstand was named "Hermann-Nuber-Tribüne" in his honour. Upon his death, Offenbach local paper Offenbach-Post described him as the club's "most popular" player.

## Death

Nuber died on 12 December 2022 in his hometown Offenbach, at the age of 87.

## Honours

Kickers Offenbach
* German football championship: runner-up 1959
Individual
* Footballer of the Year (Germany): second-place 1968
# Jim Beattie (musician)

James Robertson Beattie is a Scottish musician who co-founded Primal Scream and later went on to form Spirea X and Adventures in Stereo.

## Biography

Beattie formed Primal Scream in 1982 along with Bobby Gillespie. Beattie and Gillespie were the core members of the band until Beattie left after the release of the band's debut album, Sonic Flower Groove in 1987, thus seeing the band taking a more rock-oriented direction and their relocation to Brighton. During his tenure with the band Beattie wrote "Velocity Girl", which was included on the NME's C86 compilation. Beattie formed Spirea X with girlfriend Judith Boyle in 1988, the band named after a Primal Scream B-side. Spirea X split up in 1993, and Beattie and Boyle went on to form Adventures in Stereo with Simon Dine. In 2019, Beattie briefly reunited with Primal Scream for a one off performance in Glasgow.

## Discography
### with Primal Scream
#### Albums

* Sonic Flower Groove (1987), Elevation – UK No. 62

#### Singles

* "All Fall Down" (1985), Creation
* "Crystal Crescent" (1986), Creation
* "Gentle Tuesday" (1987), Elevation
* "Imperial" (1987), Elevation

### with Spirea X

see Spirea X#Discography

### with Adventures in Stereo

see Adventures in Stereo#Discography
# Robert McPherson (cricketer)

Robert McPherson (1 January 1864 – 13 October 1904) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played three first-class matches for Auckland in 1889/90.
# Jhusia Damai

Jhusia Damai ( झूसिया दमाई ) (1910–2005) was the great folk singer of Kumauni culture. He was born as a son of Ranuwa Dami in Baskot of Baitadi District of Nepal very close to Jhulaghat of Pithoragarh District of Uttarakhand and lived in Dhungatoil near Dharchula.
# Jhuruli Adarsha Vidyapith

Jhuruli Adarsha Vidyapith (H.S) is a Higher Secondary school in Jhuruli, in the state of West Bengal, India near the town Basirhat. It is a co-educational school established in 1974 and is run by the Department of School Education. It is affiliated with the West Bengal Board of Secondary Education and West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education. There have been 39 graduating classes only included with VIII and X grade school so far. It prioritizes the admission of students from the villages closest to the school.

## Educational development

The grade levels in the school run from 5th to (10+2)th grades. The school was recently board-approved for the higher secondary education standard. The higher secondary level developed by great sum of school authority and has been successful in 2014 as its fruit of efforts put behind it. The government owns of the land where the school stands.

## Facilities

This school runs by West Bengal Board of Secondary Education and West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education and gives facilities to merited students. It helps poor students with lower fees.
It has a vocational course related to phone and computer repairing and hard working that build the students' futured.
The computer lab consists of 10 IBM PCs. All are LAN connected accompanied with UPS. Every computer has Windows XP as operating system and all other language packages which are necessary for the syllabus prescribed by the West Bengal Board of Secondary Education and West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education.

## Gallery

* The stage decorated with teachers and member for Annual Cultural Ceremony in 2014.
* The building is erecting to west side to enlarge its area widely.
# Brian Humphries (British businessman)

Brian Humphries CBE is president and CEO of the European Business Aviation Association (EBAA), based in Brussels. He has served separate tenures at EBAA as chairman, president and CEO since 1996. He is also chairman of the British Helicopter Advisory Board and has served a three-year term as chairman of the Montreal-based International Business Aviation Council (IBAC), representing the interests of business aviation globally at ICAO.

## Career

Brian Humphries joined Shell Aircraft in late 1989 as an aviation adviser, having served in the Royal Air Force in ranks up to Air Commodore in a variety of appointments with both flying and engineering responsibilities. After becoming managing director of Shell Aircraft Limited in 1994, his duties were expanded in 2000 when he also became the CEO of Shell Aircraft International, accountable for all Shell Aircraft's operations worldwide, amounting to more than 100,000 flying hours per year. Humphries retired from Shell in April-2005.
# Brian Hunter

Brian Hunter may refer to:
* Brian Hunter (outfielder) (born 1971), American baseball outfielder who played in the 1990s
* Brian Hunter (first baseman) (born 1968), American baseball infielder who played in the 1990s
* Brian Hunter (trader) (born 1974), Canadian natural gas trader associated with Amaranth Advisors and Solengo Capital
* Brian Hunter (pole vaulter), winner of the 2002 NCAA DI outdoor pole vault championship
# Adelocera

Adelocera is a genus of beetles belonging to the family Elateridae.
The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. The species of this genus are found in Europe and North America.
Species:
* Adelocera ami Kishii, 1996
* Adelocera baghensis, found in Pakistan
* Adelocera oblongus (originally Brachylacon beardsleyi, Ôhira & Becker, 1978) (Fleutiaux), found in Hawaii
* Adelocera nitidus (Candèze 1857)
# Jiangxi Subdistrict

Jiangxi Subdistrict (Chinese: 江溪街道; pinyin: Jiāngxī Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Xinwu District, Wuxi, Jiangsu province, China. As of 2020, it has 26 residential communities, two villages, and two park communities under its administration.

## Neighborhoods

* Jingdu Community (景渎社区)
* Tangnan Community (塘南社区)
* Shuguang Community (曙光社区)
* Xingzhu Community (兴竹社区)
* Dongfeng Community (东风社区)
* Fenglei Community (风雷社区)
* Taihu Huayuan First Community (太湖花园第一社区)
* Taihu Huayuan Second Community (太湖花园第二社区)
* Xukangli Community (叙康里社区)
* Yichun Community (奕淳社区)
* Xufengli Community (叙丰里社区)
* Fangqian Community (坊前社区)
* Xufeng Jiayuan Community (叙丰家园社区)
* Qianjin Community (前进花园社区)
* Wanyuyuan First Community (万裕苑第一社区)
* Wanyuyuan Second Community (万裕苑第二社区)
* Xinfengyuan First Community (新丰苑第一社区)
* Xinfengyuan Second Community (新丰苑第二社区)
* Chuncheng Jiayuan Community (春城家园社区)
* Dongfeng Jiayuan Community (东风家园社区)
* Weixing Community (卫星社区)
* Tixiang Community (缇香社区)
* Chunnuan Community (春暖社区)
* Dingcheng Community (鼎城社区)
* Chunyang Community (春阳社区)
* Huafeng Community (华丰社区)

## Villages

* Yongfeng Village (永丰村)
* Jingdu Village (景渎村)

## Parks

* Economic Development Park Community (经济发展园社区)
* Wuxi New District Industrial Expo Park Community (无锡新区工博园社区)
# Hermes (programming language)

Hermes
is a language for distributed programming that was developed at IBM's Thomas J. Watson Research Center from 1986 through 1992, with an open-source compiler and run-time system. Hermes' primary features included:
* Language support of processes and interprocess communication.
* Compile-time verification that operations use initialized data.
* Representation-independent data aggregates called tables.
* Lack of pointers.
It used typestate analysis to check variables transitions errors, to rule out some semantically non meaningful transitions from one state to another (i.e. starting from a value, some sequences of operations on a variable are nonsensical), of which reading an uninitialized variable is a special case. In this role of compile-time checking of data initialization is similar to definite assignment analysis performed by Java, Cyclone and C#.
Hermes and its predecessor, NIL (Network Implementation Language), were the earliest programming languages supporting this form of initialization checking. Typestate was actually used more extensively, to generate compiler-inserted "delete" operations.
# Hermann Lemp

Hermann Lemp born: Heinrich Joseph Hermann Lemp (August 8, 1862 – March 31, 1954) was a Swiss-American electrical engineer; he is credited as the inventor of the modern system of diesel electric traction co-ordination and control.
Born and educated in Switzerland, he emigrated to America aged 19, hoping to work with T. A. Edison. He joined Edison General Electric and worked with Edison on electrical projects, including one of Edison's first electric locomotives. A short while later he joined Elihu Thomson, of the Thomson-Houston Company. That company became part of General Electric (GE), to which Edison acted as consultant.
He met Rudolf Diesel on his visit to the USA in 1911, and was an invited observer at the trials of Diesel's direct-drive 1,000 hp (750 kW) locomotive in 1912. The diesel engine was too powerful for the mechanical gears. Lemp, with his colleagues, persuaded GE that diesel traction had a future, but that a non-mechanical transmission system was required. The proposed transmission was electrical, using the diesel engine to power a generator that supplied current to the traction motors. However, such a system would need a device to coordinate engine and generator output. He invented one, patented in 1914. This patent provided the basis for the systems used by many other locomotive and diesel makers.
GE did not enter the locomotive field then, but did authorize the purchase of Junker's patent for high speed diesel engines, and the manufacture of some small experimental locomotives.
However, GE's later, successful locomotives used Lemp's improved system, patented after World War I. The first GE diesel electric locomotive was a demonstrator, made to Lemp's specifications by a trio of GE, ALCO and Ingersoll-Rand, who made, respectively, the electrical equipment, the body and the engine. This machine started trials around New York City in 1924, sales of similar locomotives starting from 1925.
His system of control is also used in other applications apart from railways, such as on giant earth-moving equipment.
Lemp died at his home in Ridgewood, New Jersey, on March 31, 1954.
# Marie Johnston

Marie Johnston FMedSci FRSE FRCPE is a British psychologist who specialises in health psychology. She is an Emeritus Professor at the University of Aberdeen.

## Biography

After getting her BSc at the University of Aberdeen, Johnston later moved to the University of Hull, where she got her PhD in 1970. After working at the University of Oxford as a postdoctoral fellow (1970-1977). she worked as a lecturer at the Royal Free and University College Medical School from 1977 until 1990, when she moved to the University of St Andrews and became a professor. While at St Andrews, she was appointed Chair of Psychology in 1992. In 2003, she moved to the University of Aberdeen and remained professor until 2011, when she was promoted to emeritus professor.
As an academic, Johnston specialises in health psychology. She has also served as chair of the British Psychological Society (BPS) Health Psychology division (1986) and as president of the European Health Psychology Society (1992). In 1994, she was awarded the BPS's Presidents' Award for Distinguished Contributions to Psychological Knowledge. She has also authored or edited several books related to health psychology.
Johnston was elected Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences and Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1998. She was elected Fellow of the Academy of Learned Societies for the Social Sciences in 2000. She was appointed Fellow of the European Health Psychology Society in 2005. In addition to her 1988 regular fellowship, she was elected Honorary Fellow of the British Psychological Society in 2011. She is also a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh.
# Sieglsee

Sieglsee is the name of two adjacent lakes in Tyrol, Austria, the Große Sieglsee and the Kleine Sieglsee.
They are nearly circular sinkhole lakes. The Große Sieglsee (great siegl see) has a diameter of about 100 m (330 ft) and is about 30 m (98 ft) deep, the Kleine Sieglsee (small siegl see) has a diameter of about 30 m (98 ft). The lakes came into existence as collapse sinks in the Raibl Formation with sandstones, slate and rauhwacke (crystallized dolomite). The lakes drain via the river Sieglseebach into the Schwarzwasserbach. The deep and clear lakes are used for diving.
47°24′30″N 10°29′44″E﻿ / ﻿47.40833°N 10.49556°E﻿ / 47.40833; 10.49556
* This Tyrol location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Brian Lightman

Brian Peter Leon Lightman FRSA (born 15 June 1955) is a British trade union leader who is the former General Secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders (ASCL, based in Leicester). The ASCL has around 18,000 teachers.

## Early life

He attended Westminster City Grammar School from 1966-73. At the University of Southampton he gained a BA in German in 1978 and a Modern Languages PGCE in 1979.

## Career

He taught German and French from 1979-84 at Hazelwick School in Crawley in West Sussex. From 1989-91 he was Curriculum Development Manager and from 1991-95 Deputy Head at St Martin's School, Brentwood. From 1995-99 he was Headmaster at Llantwit Major School in the Vale of Glamorgan, and from 1999-2010 at St Cyres School.

### ASCL

He was a representative for the Secondary Heads Association, being the Welsh representative of the National Council from 1998-2010. He was President from 2007-08. He became General Secretary of the ASCL on 1 September 2010. He succeeded John Dunford, who had been there since 1998, and who is now involved with the pupil premium. On 28 January 2016 he left his position, and was succeeded by Malcolm Trobe, the Headmaster of Malmesbury School (former Malmesbury Grammar School).
In January 2006 the Secondary Heads Association became the ASCL; the Secondary Heads Association had been formed in 1977

## Personal life

He married Eva in 1981. They have four daughters. He currently lives off the B582 in the south-east of Leicester near the University of Leicester Botanic Garden. Until recently he lived in Lisvane, in the north of Cardiff.
# Mariscal Miller

Club Deportivo Mariscal Miller (sometimes referred as Mariscal Miller) is a Peruvian football club, playing in the city of Tacna, Tacna, Peru.

## History

The Club Deportivo Mariscal Miller was founded on January 18, 1961.
In the 2003 Copa Perú, the club qualified to the Regional Stage, but was eliminated by Deportivo Enersur.
In the 2004 Copa Perú, the club qualified to the Regional Stage, but was eliminated by Juventus Corazón.
In the 2006 Copa Perú, the club qualified to the Regional Stage, but was eliminated by Total Clean.
In the 2009 Copa Perú, the club qualified to the Regional Stage, but was eliminated by Unión Minas de Orcopampa.
In the 2017 Copa Perú, the club qualified to the National Stage, but was eliminated when it finished in 40th place.

## Honours
### Regional

* Región VIII:
       Runner-up (1): 2003
* Liga Departamental de Tacna:
       Winners (9): 1968, 1969, 1976, 1977, 1978, 2003, 2004, 2009, 2011
       Runner-up (2): 2006, 2017
* Liga Provincial de Tacna:
       Winners (5): 1976, 1978, 2003, 2009, 2011
       Runner-up (3): 2015, 2017, 2018
* Liga Distrital de Tacna:
       Winners (9): 1968, 1969, 1976, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2015, 2016
       Runner-up (2): 2017, 2018
# Silvia de Esteban

Silvia de Esteban Niubo (born December 1, 1971, in Santa Cruz de Tenerife) is a Spanish model and beauty queen. she is the second delegate from her country to win the Miss International title. She held the title in 1990, 13 years after Pilar Medina Canadell won in 1977.
# Brian Walski

Brian Walski is a professional photographer who was accused in 2003 of altering a news photograph, which he later admitted to. Until the incident, he was a staff photographer at the Los Angeles Times. Previously, he had won the California Press Photographers Association's 2001 Photographer of the Year.

## Biography

Walski was born in Illinois and grew up in Chicago. He studied journalism at Northern Illinois University. He has worked as a photographer since 1980 starting his career at the Albuquerque Journal, Patriot-Ledger in Quincy, MA, and the Boston Herald. He spent 12 years on staff at the Herald until he joined the Los Angeles Times in September 1998. During his career as a photojournalist, he covered stories ranging from local news to the Gulf War, the Africa famine, Northern Ireland, the Kashmiri conflict and the crisis in the Balkans.

## Iraq photo controversy

On March 30, 2003 Walski was on assignment for the Los Angeles Times, covering the 2003 Invasion of Iraq near Basra. He took a series of photographs that day of British soldiers telling Iraqi civilians to take cover. When he later viewed them, he decided to use his computer to combine two of the images that had been taken a few seconds apart into a single image with better overall composition. He then sent the pictures to Los Angeles Times staff who posted them on the internal photo sharing system for various media outlets owned by the Tribune News Corporation.
On March 31, media across the country ran the image, including the Los Angeles Times on the front page, the Hartford Courant, owned by the Tribune Corporation, and the Chicago Tribune, which printed it on a jump page.
It was at the Courant, on whose front page the image was published six columns wide, that inconsistencies in the image were noticed. The Courant's assistant managing editor Thom McGuire confirmed that the image was altered, and then contacted Colin Crawford, Los Angeles Times Director of Photography.
It took Crawford several days to get hold of Walski who was still in battle conditions covering the war. When confronted with the image Crawford said, "Give me an excuse. Tell me it was a satellite transmission problem. Say something." to which Walski replied, "No, I did it. I combined the two pictures."
As a result of manipulating the photograph, Walski was fired from the Los Angeles Times via satellite phone on April 1, 2003. The Los Angeles Times ran an immediate retraction, and on April 2 it ran a front-page article explaining Walski's faked image, illustrated by the two source images and the manipulated image. The Hartford Courant and the Chicago Tribune also ran retractions.

## Since the Iraq War

In 2005 Walski relocated to Colorado and founded Colorado Visions Photography, a commercial and wedding photography business.
# Brian Walton

Brian Walton may refer to:
* Brian Walton (bishop) (1600–1661), English divine and scholar
* Brian Walton (cyclist) (born 1965), Canadian cycling coach and former bicycle racer
# Roger Armour

Roger Hanif Armour (19 August 1934 – 17 September 2020) was a British vascular surgeon and inventor of the lens-free ophthalmoscope.

## Life

Roger Armour was born on 19 August 1934 in Murree in Northern India (subsequently in Pakistan). His father was a veterinary surgeon and his mother taught English.
He graduated MBBS from the King Edward Medical College, Lahore in 1956. He then settled in Britain, qualifying ChM, FRCSEd, FRCSEng, MRCP and DTM&H. After training posts in neurological surgery, cardiac and thoracic surgery, and ophthalmology he specialized in general and vascular surgery. He studied vascular and micro-vascular surgery at Nashville and Zurich respectively as Hamilton Bailey Prize-winner (1973–74). He was consultant surgeon in Birkenhead at St Catherine's Hospital and Birkenhead Children's Hospital, and in Wallasey (1969-1972), and then at the Lister Hospital, Stevenage (1972-1996).
Armour lived in Hitchin, Hertfordshire with his wife Gillian. He has three children: Jasmin, Sara and Steven. His brother, David S. Ahmed, was consultant surgeon and Vice President of Medical Services, Regina Qu'Appelle Health Region, Canada.

## Ophthalmoscope

After retiring Armour made a lens-free direct ophthalmoscope. It is the size of a pen and can be carried in a chest pocket or purse. It is easy to use, functioning with two AAA batteries and a simple on-off switch. It gives a view comparable to a standard ophthalmoscope. Patients with refractive errors of distance vision simply keep their glasses on. It won several awards including two Medical Futures Innovation Awards and the 2005 Edward de Bono medal for application and simplicity, and was placed 2nd in the Saatchi and Saatchi "World Changing Ideas" global competition.. Armour was made FRCP London in 2018.
# Mario Conte

Mario Conte (born 20 July 1979 in Treviso) is an Italian politician.
He is a member of the right-wing populist Lega Nord and he has served as Mayor of Treviso since 13 June 2018.
# Briar Thicket, Tennessee

Briar Thicket is an unincorporated community in Cocke County, Tennessee, United States.
The historic Conway Bridge is located near Briar Thicket.