OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nordic Summer University

The Nordic Summer University (NSU) is a Nordic research network funded through the Nordic Council of Ministers, organizing study circles in the social and human sciences, mainly for PhD students or post-doctoral scholars from the Nordic countries. The activity is organized in a maximum of ten study circles. Separate winter seminars are held for each study circle, and a more extensive summer conference is organised for all the study circles, in a different location within the Nordic countries each year.
The interdisciplinary groups in the circles meet twice a year in order to discuss a wide range of topics, primarily within the humanistic and the social sciences. During the main summer event, all circles join for a week of academic discussion. The activities are sponsored by the Nordic Council, with financial oversight performed by Foreningerne NORDENs Forbund (FNF). One of the NSU sponsorship items is funding to 140-150 scholars each year in order to offset the costs associated with their participation in the joint sessions.
The study circles have been conducted for more than 60 years and have in the past involved debates between several leading intellectuals, politicians, and scholars of the Nordic countries, including Niels Bohr, Johan Fjord Jensen, Mauno Koivisto, Johan Galtung, Jostein Gripsrud, and Horace Engdahl. The focus of the research network is interdisciplinary and multicultural. In its statutes, NSU states that it is committed to introducing foreign ideas and influences that not yet have a foothold in the region's universities.
NSU has a publishing house, NSU Press, with distribution secured through Århus University Press.
# Timoleon (poems)

Timoleon (full title: Timoleon and Other Ventures in Minor Verse) is a collection of forty-two poems by American writer Herman Melville. It was privately published in May 1891, four months before the author's death. Printed by the Caxton Press in an edition of 25 copies, it was the last work by the author published during his life.

## Background

In the spring of 1891, Melville prepared a collection of poems for press, with the assistance of his wife, Elizabeth. The volume consisted of old and new poems which reflected the author's meditations on his old age. Melville dedicated the book to American artist Elihu Vedder in honor of his admiration of Vedder's painting Jane Jackson, Formerly a Slave.

## Contents

* "Timoleon"
* "After the Pleasure Party"
* "The Night March"
* "The Ravaged Villa"
* "The Margrave's Birthnight"
* "Magian Wine"
* "The Garden of Metrodorus"
* "The New Zealot to the Sun"
* "The Weaver"
* "Lamia's Song"
* "In a Garret"
* "Monody"
* "Lone Founts"
* "The Bench of Boors"
* "The Enthusiast"
* "Art"
* "Buddha"
* "C_____'s Lament"
* "Shelley's Vision"
* "Fragments of A Lost Gnostic Poem of the 12th Century"
* "The Marchioness of Brinvilliers"
* "The Age of The Antonines"
* "Herba Santa"

### Fruit of Travel Long Ago

* "Venice"
* "In a Bye Canal"
* "Pisa's Leaning Tower"
* "In a Church of Padua"
* "Milan Cathedral"
* "Pausilippo"
* "The Attic Landscape"
* "The Same"
* "The Parthenon"
* "Greek Masonry"
* "Greek Architecture"
* "Off Cape Colonna"
* "The Archipelago"
* "Syra"
* "Disinterment of the Hermes"
* "The Apparition"
* "In the Desert"
* "The Great Pyramid"

### L' Envoi

* "The Return of the Sire de Nesle"

## Theme

The consistent theme running throughout these poems is the author's devotion to Art. The title poem "Timoleon", for example, has an autobiographical strain. It depicts a character (based on the historical Timoleon) who is unappreciated and exiled until war brings him to fight for his people. After securing victory, he refuses to return home. Melville at the time similarly saw himself as an unappreciated would-be savior of literature. The historical story was adapted from Plutarch with elements of Honoré de Balzac's The Two Brothers, in which a mother favors one brother over another, just as Melville saw himself in competition with his brother Gansevoort Melville.
# Any Reasonable Offer

"Any Reasonable Offer" is a short story by Kurt Vonnegut, first published on 19 January 1952 in Collier's weekly, and later in Bagombo Snuff Box in 1999.
The story is written in first person, from the perspective of a real estate agent in Newport, who tries to sell a large mansion to a Colonel, who tricks him into letting the colonel live in the house and enjoy its hospitality for free. It is revealed that the Colonel and his wife travel around and stay in expensive mansions, tricking real estate agents into believing that they are interested. In the end, nearly broke, the real estate agent moves out of the city and starts copying the Colonel, staying in mansions for free, tricking other real estate agents into thinking he is interested in buying their property.
# Hibbertia abyssus

Hibbertia abyssus, commonly known as Bandalup buttercup, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dilleniaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with linear to tapering leaves and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils with the five stamens all on one side of the carpels.

## Description

Hibbertia abyssus is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in), its young branchlets covered with tiny star-shaped hairs. The leaves are crowded and spirally arranged along the branchlets, linear to subulate, 6–11 mm (0.24–0.43 in) long and 0.9–1.4 mm (0.035–0.055 in) wide on a petiole 0.5–1 mm (0.020–0.039 in) long. The flowers are arranged singly in leaf axils on a peduncle 6–14 mm (0.24–0.55 in) long with a narrow triangular bract 1.5–2 mm (0.059–0.079 in) long at the base. The five sepals are green with dark red markings, elliptic to narrow egg-shaped, 3.5–5 mm (0.14–0.20 in) long, the outer sepals with a pointed tip and the inner sepals rounded. The five petals are yellow, 6–8.5 mm (0.24–0.33 in) long and egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base. The five stamens are all on one side of the two carpels and are joined at the base. The carpels are densely hairy and there are two ovules per carpel. Flowering has been recorded in October, November and February.

## Taxonomy

Hibbertia abyssus was first formally described in 2009 as Hibbertia abyssa by Juliet Wege and Kevin Thiele in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected on Bandalup Hill near Ravensthorpe in 2008. (Hibbertia abyssa is an orthographical variant of Hibbertia abyssus.) The specific epithet (abyssus) means "growing next to an abyss", referring to its growing near the edge of a mining pit and to its "perilous conservation status".

## Distribution and habitat

Bandalup buttercup grows on rocky outcrops in open mallee shrubland. It was previously known from four populations on Bandalup Hill but two of these were cleared for the Ravensthorpe Nickel Mine.

## Conservation status

Hibbertia abyssus is classified as "critically endangered" under the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and as "Threatened Flora (Declared Rare Flora — Extant)" by the Department of Environment and Conservation (Western Australia). The main threats to the species are activities associated with mining, and possibly also inappropriate fire regimes and dieback caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi.
# Tethylamna

Tethylamna is an extinct genus of mackerel sharks that lived during the Eocene. It contains one valid species, T. dunni, and another potential species, T. twiggsensis. Its fossils have been found in North America, South America, Africa, and Asia. T. twiggsensis has also been assigned to Brachycarcharias.
# Penfield, Pennsylvania

Penfield is an unincorporated community that is located in Clearfield County, Pennsylvania, United States.

## Geography and notable features

The community is situated at the intersection of Pennsylvania Route 153 and Pennsylvania Route 255, 11.3 miles (18.2 km) east-northeast of DuBois.
Penfield has a post office with ZIP code 15849.

## Gallery

* Presbyterian church, 1907 postcard
* Former Presbyterian church, 2007
# Paul Richardson (recorder maker)

Paul Richardson (born 2 March 1947) is a recorder maker living in Madrid, Spain, who makes hand-crafted copies of authentic original renaissance and baroque instruments.

## Beginnings

He began his formal musical training in Madrid (Spain) with Regino Sainz de la Maza (Romantic and Classical Guitar) in 1973 and in the following year began studying recorder in the Madrid Royal Conservatory.
In 1979, after finishing his studies in the Madrid Conservatory he founded the Aulos Quartet which has performed throughout North America and Europe.

## Current occupation

The experience of having played in this quartet during the following 8 years gave him the possibility to orient his recorder making craftsmanship towards the real needs of recorder players. Therefore, in 1987, after having found the solutions to some of the most important aspects of recorder making under the auspicious guidance of Alec Loretto, he set up his workshop.
# Norkom

Norkom Technologies was a provider of financial services and anti-crime software, founded in Dublin in 1998. In November 2004, it signed an agreement to acquire Belgium-based risk management firm Data4s. In 2011, it was acquired by BAE Systems and merged into its subsidiary Detica (now BAE Systems Applied Intelligence).
# Hibbertia (trilobite)

Hibbertia is a genus of trilobites. A new species, H. aodiensis, was described from the late Ordovician of China by Dong-Chan Lee in 2012.
# Seth Haberman

Seth Haberman is CEO of Sense Education, an artificial intelligence company that uses unsupervised machine learning technology, as well as bioinformatic algorithms, to identify how people solve open-ended problems. He was also the founder of VisibleWorld, a developer of viewer-customized television advertising.
Prior to founding Sense Education and Visible World, Haberman was founder of Montage Group, where he invented and licensed seminal non-linear editing technologies to all of the leading manufacturers of non-linear editing systems (such as Avid and Final Cut Pro). Montage’s innovative work developing its "MServer" software earned an Academy Award for technological achievement in 1987, an Emmy Award in 1993 for "Enabling Technology for Non-Linear Editing Systems Using Digital Images and Sounds", shared with EMC among others.
He has been Chair of the Video Gaming and Technology awards panel for the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences, which awards the technology Emmy Awards.
He earned a BA in physics and math in 1981 from Columbia College, Columbia University.
# David Roxburgh

David Roxburgh is the Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Professor of Islamic art history at Harvard University.

## Biography

Roxburgh grew up in the Scottish Borders and went on to study at Edinburgh University and Edinburgh College of Art, where he earned an MA in Fine Art in 1988. He received a Thouron Scholarship and was admitted to the Ph.D. program in History of Art at the University of Pennsylvania, where he graduated in 1996. He began teaching at Harvard the same year and was granted tenure in 2003. He has researched primary written sources, manuscript painting, book art, calligraphy, Timurid art and architecture, exchanges between China and Islamic lands, travel narratives, and histories of collecting, exhibitions, and museums.

## Works

* The Persian album, 1400-1600: From Dispersal to Collection
* Traces of the Calligrapher: Islamic Calligraphy in Practice, c. 1600-1900 with Mary McWilliams
* Prefacing the Image: The Writing of Art History in Sixteenth-Century Iran
* Writing the Word of God: Calligraphy and the Qur'an
# 2023 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's mass start

The women's Mass Start at the 2023 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships in Heerenveen took place at Thialf ice skating rink on Sunday 5 February 2023. There were 20 participants who competed over 16 laps. Skaters Irene Schouten and Marijke Groenewoud qualified for the 2023 ISU World Speed Skating Championships in Heerenveen.

## Result

| Position | Skater | Laps | Points | Time |
| | Irene Schouten | 16 | 69 | 8:24.4 |
| | Marijke Groenewoud | 16 | 40 | 8:28.01 |
| | Elisa Dul | 16 | 20 | 8:28.22 |
| 4 | Esther Kiel | 16 | 10 | 8:28.28 |
| 5 | Robin Groot | 16 | 6 | 8:28.42 |
| 6 | Lian van Loon | 16 | 3 | 8:30.65 |
| 7 | Tjilde Bennis | 16 | 3 | 8:33.90 |
| 8 | Patricia Koot | 16 | 2 | 8:33.49 |
| 9 | Evelien Vijn | 16 | 2 | 8:34.02 |
| 10 | Maaike Verweij | 16 | 2 | 8:43.49 |
| 11 | Paulien Verhaar | 16 | 0 | 8:30.80 |
| 12 | Eline Jansen | 16 | 0 | 8:30.87 |
| 13 | Bente Kerkhoff | 16 | 0 | 8:32.19 |
| 14 | Lisanne Buurman | 16 | 0 | 8:33.14 |
| 15 | Femke Mossinkoff | 16 | 0 | 8:33.21 |
| 16 | Vera van Ditshuizen | 16 | 0 | 8:34.79 |
| 17 | Anna Marit Sybrandi | 16 | 0 | 8:35.19 |
| 18 | Lidia Tempert | 16 | 0 | 8:41.88 |
| NC | Merel Conijn | | | WDR |
| NC | Sanne in ‘t Hof | | | WDR |
* WDR = Withdrew
* NC = No classification
Referee: Bjórn Fetlaar. Assistant: Wycher Bos. Starter: Marco Hesslink
Source:
# Corsie

Corsie is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Rachel Corsie (born 1989), Scottish footballer
* Richard Corsie (born 1966), Scottish bowls player
# Glynde Nesta Griffiths

(Glynde) Nesta Griffiths (4 July 1889 – 4 June 1968) was an Australian author and philanthropist. Nesta wrote about the houses of New South Wales and left her substantial estate to support the Children's Medical Research Institute. She lived all her life with her elder sister Gwendolin Winifred Griffiths.

## Life

Griffiths was born in the Sydney suburb of Double Bay in 1889. Her parents were the Australian Annette Agnes (born Willis) and the British born merchant Frederick Close Griffiths. She was the last of their three daughters named Gwyneth, Gwendolen and Glynde.
Edith who was also from the Willis family and her husband Edward Knox had four daughters and the seven girls received a joint private education. Tutors were employed to cover different subjects at Point Piper. Life changed in 1907 when their father died and his estate was confused.
The three daughters went into teaching. Gwendolen taught maths and Glynde and Gwyneth became dance teachers. In 1910 Gwendolen and Glynde (known as Nesta) were left at home when Gwyneth married. Their mother died in 1929 and they established a flat for themselves in Silchester which was increasingly well furnished as Gwendolin discovered that she had a talent for investment.
She was a founding member of the women-only MacQuarie Club (c.1928) and she joined the Royal Australian Historical Society. Her interest in local history led to the publication of her first book, Point Piper Past and Present in 1947. Sydney Ure Smith who was interested in recording Australian colonial history arranged for its publication. Her books were not academic or perfect but the inclusion of interesting snippets added to their appeal. In her 1947 book she recorded rings, now on dry land, which were said by Aborigines to be where big ships were birthed and she reported "carvings of Conquisadors".
Her writing inspired interest in the influential architect John Verge who had designed many important early colonial buildings in her books. She wrote three more books, Some Houses and People of New South Wales in 1949 was the next. The next covered the same subject. Some Southern Homes of New South Wales and Some Northern Homes of New South Wales were published in 1952 and 1954.
Griffiths was very supportive of the work of Lorimer Dods. He had become a Professor in 1950 and his work was to improve children's health. He had founded the Children’s Medical Research Foundation. She and Gwendolin both died in 1968. Nesta left £300,000 to the Children’s Medical Research Foundation.
# Peddars Way

The Peddars Way is a long distance footpath that passes through Suffolk and Norfolk, England.

## Route

The Peddars Way is 46 miles (74 km) long and follows the route of a Roman road. It has been suggested by more than one writer that it was not created by the Romans but was an ancient trackway, a branch or extension of the Icknield Way, used and remodelled by the Romans. The name-type, which recurs in medieval records from other parts of East Anglia, derives from Middle English pedder, meaning an itinerant trader. It is first mentioned on a map of 1587 AD. It starts at Knettishall Heath in Suffolk (near the Norfolk-Suffolk border, about 7 km or 4 mi east of Thetford), and it links with the Norfolk Coast Path at Holme-next-the-Sea.
Combined with the Norfolk Coast Path, it forms the Peddars Way & Norfolk Coast Path National Trail, one of 15 National Trails in England and Wales, and the two paths together run for 133 miles (214 km).
It is one of four long distance footpaths which, when combined, run from Lyme Regis to Hunstanton and are referred to as the Greater Ridgeway. At Knettishall Heath the Peddars Way links with the Icknield Way Path for 110 miles south west to Ivinghoe Beacon in Buckinghamshire.

## Guide and waymarks

A detailed 144-page guide, including 1:25 000 maps from the Ordnance Survey, and described south to north, is published in the series of National Trail Guides. The trail is very well marked with two general types of waymarker along the length of the route. At junctions there are signs marked ‘Peddars Way’ on plain wood fingerposts. Elsewhere white, yellow and green discs are used bearing the acorn sign used on such long-distance routes.

## Public transport

The Peddars Way may be accessed by public transport. There is a path linking the southern end, at Knettishall Heath, to the nearby Harling Road railway station. Holme, at the northern end, has a regular bus service to King's Lynn and Hunstanton. Holme also has a regular bus service to Sheringham. Both King's Lynn and Sheringham allow onward connections using their regular rail services.

## Folklore

The Peddars Way was traditionally supposed to be a haunt of the ghostly East Anglian hound Black Shuck.

## Gallery

* Peddars Way signpost
* Knettishall Heath
* near Little Cressingham
* Massingham Heath
* near Fring
* by Magazine Wood, Sedgeford
# Gifts & Messages

Gifts & Messages is an album by the jazz multi-instrumentalist Roland Kirk. It was originally released on the Mercury label in 1964 and features performances by Kirk with Horace Parlan, Michael Fleming and Steve Ellington.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
| The Virgin Encyclopedia of Jazz | |
The editors of AllMusic awarded the album 4½ stars, with a reviewer describing it as "one of the most straightforward hard bop sessions recorded by Roland Kirk," while noting his "carefully thought-out yet often abandoned solos approaching free jazz at times." They also praised the "assured hard bop of his backing trio," which "does nothing to restrain Kirk's wilder fancies."
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings wrote: "The whole set is peppered with quotes, allusions and tags from other songs, sometimes punning, sometimes surreal, always absolutely musical. Not the best recording... but the music more than makes up for any technical deficiencies."

## Track listing

All compositions by Roland Kirk except where noted.
* "The Things I Love" (Lew Harris, Harold Barlow) - 3:12
* "Petite Fleur" (Sidney Bechet) - 3:10
* "March On, Swan Lake" (Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky arranged by Roland Kirk) - 3:57
* "Tears Sent By You" (Michael Fleming) - 5:59
* "My Heart At Thy Sweet Voice" (Camille Saint-Saëns arranged by Roland Kirk) - 3:21
* "Gifts And Messages" - 4:06
* "Hip Chops" - 3:33
* "Blues For C & T" - 3:06
* "Where Does The Blame Lie" - 2:49
* "Vertigo Ro" - 4:07
   * Recorded in Los Angeles, CA on July 22, 1964

## Personnel

* Roland Kirk: tenor saxophone, manzello, stritch, flute, siren
* Horace Parlan: piano
* Michael Fleming [de]: double bass
* Steve Ellington: drums
# Sue Clayton (disambiguation)

Sue or Susan Clayton may refer to:
* Sue Clayton (Coronation Street), character in 1985 in UK tv soap opera Coronation Street
* Sue Clayton (film director), British film director
* Susan Clayton, psychologist, see Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues
# Bangladesh Police Welfare Trust

Bangladesh Police Welfare Trust (Bangladesh Police Kallyan Trust) is a trust owned and operated by Bangladesh Police for the welfare of police personnel.

## History

Bangladesh Police Welfare Trust (Bangladesh Police Kallyan Trust) is a concern of Bangladesh Police. The Trust is responsible for the management of Community Bank Bangladesh Limited. In 2006, the Trust held rock concerts on police line fields to raise funds for itself. The trust provides academic scholarships to students who are family members of police officers.
The Trust built Police Plaza Concord, a high-rise shopping mall, in partnership with Concord Group. The Plaza was inaugurated by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on 11 June 2015. In 2015, the Trust financed the movie Dhaka Attack, which was centered on a SWAT team of Bangladesh Police.
# Hickory Township, Pennsylvania

Hickory Township, Pennsylvania may refer to several places in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania:
* Hickory Township, Forest County, Pennsylvania
* Hickory Township, Lawrence County, Pennsylvania
# David Roycroft

David Roycroft (born 1947) is a former British diplomat.
He served in the armed forces from 1968 to 1974, when he joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office as a 2nd Secretary. In 1977 he was sent to Lisbon as 1st Secretary (Information), and in 1981 returned to London.
In July 1983, he was appointed Assistant Private Secretary to the Prince of Wales, and served until August 1986. He was attached to the Prince only in 1983–1984, and thereafter to the Prince and Princess jointly. He was also acting Private Secretary 1 April to September 1985, reportedly not establishing a rapport with the Prince.
In 1986, he became ITN's Administration Manager and Company Secretary. He is now Head of Corporate Affairs and Investor Relations, Pilkington Plc.

## Offices held

Court offices :
| Preceded byEdward Adeane | Private Secretary to the Prince of Wales (Acting) 1985 (1 April–September) | Succeeded bySir John Riddell |
# 2023 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships – Women's 1000 m

The women's 1000 meter at the 2023 KNSB Dutch Single Distance Championships in Heerenveen took place at Thialf ice skating rink on Sunday 5 February 2023. There were 20 participants. Jutta Leerdam, Antoinette Rijpma-de Jong, and Michelle de Jong qualified for the 2023 ISU World Speed Skating Championships in Heerenveen.
# Pelican, Louisiana

Pelican is an unincorporated community in DeSoto Parish, Louisiana, United States. The community is at the junction of Louisiana Highways 483 and 513, 12.6 miles (20.3 km) south-southeast of Mansfield and 30 miles (48 km) north-northwest of Natchitoches. Pelican has a post office with ZIP code 71063. With the population being an estimated 705 people, Pelican is also near an area where a "Civil War Battlefield" takes place. Pelican, Louisiana also has forests but they are known as "woods", in this area. Deer hunting is a common activity participated in the community whenever Deer season arrives. Pelican is set at a location very near (around 15 min), from Mansfield, Louisiana.
# Peckover

Peckover is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Peckover, 1st Baron Peckover (1830–1919), British Quaker banker, philanthropist and collector of ancient manuscripts
* Gerald Peckover (born 1955), Zimbabwean cricketer
* Priscilla Hannah Peckover (1833–1931), English Quaker, pacifist and linguist
* Richard Peckover (1942–2005), British nuclear physicists
# GTWR

GTWR may refer to:
* Grand Trunk Western Railroad, a defunct railway
* Gross trailer weight rating, of road vehicle trailers
* Geographical and Temporal Weighted Regression, a type of regression analysis
# Tinea bothniella

Tinea bothniella is a moth belonging to the family Tineidae. The species was first described by Svensson in 1953.
It is native to Northern Europe.