OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# STANLIB

STANLIB is a South African asset manager based in Melrose Arch, Johannesburg which is a wholly owned subsidiary of JSE-listed Liberty Holdings Limited. STANLIB operates in nine African countries, and in key developed markets globally. The company was formed in 2002 when Liberty Asset Management (LIBAM) and Standard Corporate and Merchant Bank Asset Management merged. Both of these companies at the time were subsidiaries of Liberty Holdings and Standard Bank respectively. It is the biggest unit trust company by market share, managing capital for over 400,000 clients. It runs the oldest existing unit trust in South Africa which was developed by Liberty. STANLIB manages and administers R608 billion (USD49 billion) (as at 31 December 2017) assets for more than 500,000 retail and institutional clients.

## History

STANLIB's predecessor was incorporated in 1862 when the Standard Bank of British South Africa was founded in London. It became a South African bank in 1962. Life assurer Liberty Life was founded in 1957. The first unit trust was launched by Guardbank Management Corporation Ltd in 1970. STANLIB's formation was the result of the amalgamation of seven Standard Bank and Liberty businesses in May 2002. The amalgamation of various unit trust ranges followed in 2004. In June 2006, 15 investment franchises were formed. In the same year, STANLIB's wealth business was integrated with asset management functions. Later in 2006, a distribution and client support function was established in the UK, in order to offer products suitable for international investors. Operations were expanded to Uganda and Botswana in 1992, Namibia in 1994, and Swaziland and Kenya in 1999. Lesotho followed in 2001. STANLIB Africa has operated since 1997. Since its inception, STANLIB Africa has secured retail and institutional mandates in 7 countries outside South Africa. In 2007, the part of STANLIB not already owned by Liberty Holdings Limited was acquired by the latter. Liberty Holdings Limited has retained ownership since then.
# Campomanes

Campomanes may refer to:
* Pedro Rodríguez, Conde de Campomanes (1723–1802), Spanish statesman and writer.
* Florencio Campomanes (1927–2010), Filipino chess player and President of FIDE.
* Fabiola Campomanes (born 1972), Mexican actress.
# Melbourne (name)

Melbourne is a surname, and a masculine given name. It is derived from the English toponym Melbourne, named in Old English as 'millstream', from mylen 'mill' and burna 'stream', i.e. the mill by the stream.

## Given name

* Melbourne Armstrong Carriker (1879–1965), American ornithologist and entomologist
* Melbourne Parker Boynton (1867–1942), American pastor and temperance proponent
* Melbourne Brindle (1904–1995), Australian-American illustrator and painter
* Melbourne H. Ford (1849–1891), American politician
* Melbourne Gass (1938–2018), Canadian politician
* Melbourne Inman (1878–1951), English snooker player
* Melbourne Johns (1901–1955), Welsh-born munitions factory worker
* Melbourne MacDowell (1856–1941), American stage and screen actor
* Melbourne McTaggart Tait (1842–1917), Canadian lawyer and judge
* Melbourne Thomas (1896–1966), Welsh rugby union player
* Melbourne Tierney (1923–2014), Welsh rugby league player

## Surname

* A. C. V. Melbourne (1888–1943), Australian historian
* Charles Melbourne (1838–1891), Australian politician
* Colin Melbourne (1928–2009), English ceramicist and sculptor
* Hirini Melbourne (1949–2003), Māori academic, musician, composer and activist
* Jade Melbourne (born 2002), Australian basketball player
* Jimmy Melbourne (c. 1876–1937), Australian rules footballer
* Mark Melbourne (15 April 1984, Clonmel, Co. Tipperary) is an Irish rugby union player
* Max Melbourne (born 1998), English footballer
# A Different Turf

A Different Turf is a 1997 novel from Australian author Jon Cleary, the fourteenth book featuring Sydney detective Scobie Malone. A series of gay bashings have taken place throughout Sydney and someone is murdering the culprits. Cleary explored the psychology of serial killers from Australia's leading police profiler, Inspector Bronwyn Killmier, who inspired the character of Tilly Orbost.

## Background

Cleary was inspired to write the book after receiving criticism for a letter he wrote to the Sydney Morning Herald complaining about the amount of attention given to people who died of AIDS compared to other diseases. Cleary wrote that:
   We lost our daughter, at 37, to breast cancer after she had fought it for 3 years. There was no torchlight procession for her or similar victims; no quilts stitched; no vote-grabbing politician appeared at our door with a lighted candle. We kept our grief private, up till now. One person a day dies in Australia of AIDS. Six women die every day in this country of breast cancer. One has a natural sympathy for AIDS sufferers, but people are dying all over the world every day, of a variety of diseases, of malnutrition, of political persecution. None of them, it seems, is fortunate enough to have the vocal and media support that the AIDS unfortunates seem able to muster."
The letter was controversial and made Cleary reflect whether he should reconsider his attitudes. He thought he could use the format of a Scobie Malone book to explore the gay community of Sydney. Cleary:
   I went to the police gay and lesbian liaison unit and explained the moral baggage of my generation, but that I wanted to be as impartial as I could. They were very helpful. The book is a polemic about justice and respect for the other side. I don't go to gay bars and the sleaze ball but I write about the love that is in homosexuality. I don't paint Scobie Malone as an uncritical observer of the scene. There's so much of me in Malone. My prejudices are his. He gets rid of his in the book.
Cleary says writing the book made him more sympathetic to the gay cause.

## Reception

Reviewer Stuart Coupe wrote that:
   It must be said that with the Malone series Cleary has become a touch erratic, as has Ed McBain with his 87th Precinct series and Elmore Leonard with whatever fascinates him at the time. The books are never less than enjoyable but often read as though they've been produced out of habit rather than having any new territory to explore. But when he's "on", Cleary is very, very on - and A Different Turf is arguably the finest achievement of this long-running series.
# Krzysztof Bulski

Krzysztof Bulski (12 February 1987 – 17 December 2020) was a Polish chess player who held the FIDE title of Grandmaster (GM).

## Chess career

Bulski was born in Częstochowa and learned to play chess at the age of seven. He was a multiple medalist at the Polish junior championships: silver in 2007 (U20) and twice bronze in 2001 (U14), 2006 (U20). In 2007 represented Poland at the World Junior Championship in Yerevan. He has won the Polish Blitz Team Championship on three occasions, in 2007, 2008 and 2009. In 2010 he made his debut in the Polish Championship.
In 2010, he shared first place with Marcin Tazbir in the Polish University Chess Championship in Poznań. In 2011, Bulski finished second in a round-robin tournament in Zaježová, Slovakia. In 2012, he won two silver medals in the World University Chess Championship (individual and team classification) in Guimarães.
His highest FIDE rating of 2554 was achieved in July 2012. He received his Grandmaster title from FIDE in September 2012.
In 2013, Bulski came second in the Polish Blitz Chess Championship in Bydgoszcz. He has also competed successfully in several Polish Team Chess Championships (team gold in 2007, 2013, and silver in 2011, 2012, 2014).
Bulski played for Poland on board three at the 2013 European Team Chess Championship, scoring 5/9 (+2–1=6).
He died on 17 December 2020 at the age of 33.

## FIDE ratings

Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
# Jan Novotný

Jan Novotný (17 June 1929 – 23 January 2005) was a Czech glass artist, painter and art teacher.

## Biography

Novotný was born in Pustá Polom, Czechoslovakia and studied at the secondary glass school in Kamenický Šenov and from 1952 at the Academy of Applied Arts in Prague in the studio of prof. Josef Kaplický. From 1959, he was an art teacher at the Secondary School of Art Glass in Železný Brod. In the late 1950s and during the 1960s, he won several significant awards – Silver Medal at XI. Triennale Milan, Honorary Prize at Expo 67 in Montreal. He participated regularly in exhibitions of Czechoslovak glass all over the world. In the 1970s and 1980s, his work was negatively influenced by the adverse attitude of the governing communist regime to his person.
The domain of Jan Novotný is enamelled glass – vases, decorative wall plates and stained glass windows, but in his work he was using other techniques as well – etching, drypoint, blowing or engraving. His creations include also classic paintings, graphics and drawings.
Most of his life he lived and worked in Malá Skála in northeastern Bohemia
# Munoai

Munoai may refer to:
* Amphisbaena munoai, Klappenbach, 1966, a worm lizard species in the genus Amphisbaena found in Brazil
* Leptotyphlops munoai, a blind snake species

## Subspecies

* Leopardus braccatus munoai, Ximenez, 1961, a subspecies of the Pantanal cat, a small feline of Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay
# The Death of Gaia

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metal Storm | 9/10 |
| Metal Temple | 9/10 |
| Metal Utopia | 7/10 |
The Death of Gaia is the sixth album by Officium Triste, released in 2019 by Transcending Obscurity Records.

## Track listing

* "The End Is Nigh" – 7:24
* "World in Flames" – 6:09
* "Shackles" – 7:48
* "A House in a Field in the Eye of the Storm" – 2:24
* "The Guilt" – 7:42
* "Just Smoke and Mirrors" – 6:56
* "Like a Flower in the Desert" – 7:19
* "Losing Ground" – 10:20

## Personnel

* Pim Blankenstein – vocals
* William van Dijk – rhythm guitar
* Martin Kwakernaak – keyboards
* Niels Jordaan – drums
* Gerard de Jong – lead guitar
* Theo Plaisier – bass guitar
# Coast Guard Station Ponce de Leon Inlet

Coast Guard Station Ponce de Leon Inlet is a United States Coast Guard boat station located in New Smyrna Beach, Florida and is part of the Coast Guard 7th District, Sector Jacksonville.
While in the late 1980s, the crew consisted of only 4 men, the crew at Coast Guard Station Ponce de Leon Inlet now is made of 31 active duty and 15 United States Coast Guard Reserve personnel. The Ponce de Leon Inlet Aids to Navigation Team (ANT) performs Search & Rescue, Law Enforcement and fisheries patrols, also do maintenance work at the Cape Canaveral lighthouse.
# Kund

Kund is a village and one of the 51 Union Councils (administrative subdivisions) of Khushab District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. It is located at 32°24'40N 72°12'17E.
# Sibyl Kempson

Sibyl Kempson (born 1973) is an American playwright and performer, who received the 2018 PEN/Laura Pels International Foundation for Theater Award for an American Playwright in Mid-career.
Kempson was raised in Pequannock Township, New Jersey.

## Academics and fellowships

* She received her B.F.A. in 1995 from Bennington College.
* She received her M.F.A. in 2007 from Brooklyn College.
* She is a MacDowell Colony Fellow.
* She has taught at Brooklyn College, The New School, and Sarah Lawrence College.
* She is a 2014 USA Rockefeller Fellow.

## Collaborators

New York City Players, Elevator Repair Service, Big Dance Theater, Advanced Beginner Group, Mike Iveson, Rude Mechanicals (theater company), Salvage Vanguard, Physical Plant, Rubber Rep.
* She is a member of New Dramatists, class of 2017.

## Plays

* The Wytche of Problymm Plantation
* Bad Girls, Good Writers
* The Secret Death of Puppets (or) How Do Puppets Die? (or) Puppets Die In Secret
* Ich, Kürbisgeist
* Potatoes of August
* Crime or Emergency
* Restless Eye
* So Much To Go Crazy
* River of Gruel, Pile of Pigs: The Requisite Gesture(s) of Narrow Approach
# Music City Center

The Music City Center is a convention complex located in downtown Nashville, Tennessee, United States. It opened in May 2013.
The complex was designed by tvsdesign with Associated Architects: Tuck-Hinton Architects, Moody Nolan.
It was developed by Nashville Metropolitan Development and Housing Agency. It covers an area of 2,100,000 sq ft (195,096 m$^2$) and was built at a cost of about $623 million.
# The Clue in the Old Stagecoach

The Clue in the Old Stagecoach is the thirty-seventh volume in the Nancy Drew Mystery Stories series. It was first published in 1960 under the pseudonym Carolyn Keene. The actual author was ghostwriter Harriet Stratemeyer Adams.

## Plot summary

Nancy searches for an antique stagecoach that, according to legend, contains something of great value to the people of Francisville.
# Haworthia arachnoidea

Haworthia arachnoidea, locally known as "papierrosie" (paper-rose) or "spinnekopnes" (spider-nest), is the type species of the genus Haworthia, in the family Asphodelaceae, in the Western Cape Province of South Africa.

## Description

The plant has numerous dark green leaves, covered in translucent bristles, in a dense rosette. The leaves themselves are without translucent tips, unlike some other Haworthia species. The rosettes dry and contract in the arid summers.
It is sometimes confused with the widespread Haworthia decipiens (decipiens = deceptive) which occurs in the Great Karoo to the east. However H. decipiens has shorter, flatter, wider leaves; a lighter colour; translucent leaf tips; larger and sparser bristles which are mainly only on the leaf margins; and only a very weak leaf keel.

## Distribution

This most well-known form of this species occurs in the Breede River valley, in the areas of Worcester and Robertson (H. arachnoidea var. arachnoidea). Other varieties of this same species occur northwards into the Namaqualand (var. namaquensis), and eastwards as far as Port Elizabeth (vars. xiphiophylla, aranea and setata).
It occurs in a wide range of habitats and usually in the shelter of protective rocks and shading plants. It is a widespread and extremely variable species, with no typical form. There are also a range of intermediate forms between this species and some of its neighbouring species.
Intermediate forms exist in the transition between this species and Haworthia decipiens to the east with and with Haworthia mucronata to the south-east. Many of these intermediates are treated as a variety, and given the name Haworthia arachnoidea var. nigricans. To the north, it joins its relative, Haworthia nortieri.

## Subordinate taxa

* Haworthia arachnoidea var. arachnoidea (autonym)
* Haworthia arachnoidea var. aranea (A.Berger) M.B.Bayer
* Haworthia arachnoidea var. calitzdorpensis (Breuer) Breuer
* Haworthia arachnoidea var. namaquensis M.B.Bayer
* Haworthia arachnoidea var. nigricans (Haw.) M.B.Bayer
* Haworthia arachnoidea var. scabrispina M.B.Bayer
* Haworthia arachnoidea var. setata (Haw.) M.B.Bayer

## Gallery

* Form from the Tanqua Karoo
* Form from Worcester, dried and contracted from drought
* Typical plant in cultivation
# Mimasarta

Mimasarta is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. It contains only one species, Mimasarta niveifascialis, which is found in Central Asia.
# Lebia divisa

Lebia divisa is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Lebia deceptrix

Lebia deceptrix is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It lives in North America.
# Theodore Conrad

Theodore Conrad (May 19, 1910 – August 19, 1994) was an American architect, preservationist and a leading architectural model maker, often referred to as the Dean of Models. Conrad was one of the first independent architectural model makers in the United States and contributed significantly to modern architecture through his collaborations with architects such as Harvey Wiley Corbett, Wallace Harrison, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill and Edward Durell Stone. His most notable projects include models for the Metropolitan Life North Building, Rockefeller Center, Lever House, Seagram Building, the Manufacturers Trust Company Building and the John F. Kennedy Eternal Flame.

## Career

Theodore Conrad was born in Jersey City, New Jersey, as the great-grandson of German immigrants. Trained as an architect at the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn, Conrad turned towards architectural model making in 1929 when he began an internship in Harvey Wiley Corbett’s office in New York City. Conrad established his own modeling studio in Jersey City in 1931. Initially working in wood and cardboard, Conrad became one of the first model makers to use Plexiglas and aluminum extensively for architectural models during the so-called miniature boom in the 1950s. After World War II, Theodore Conrad became one of the premier model makers in the United States collaborating on some of America’s most highly publicized projects such as John F. Kennedy's grave and the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington D.C. as well as International Style high-rises such as the Seagram Building and Lever House. In 1962, Conrad was the only model maker to ever receive the Craftsmanship Medal from the American Institute of Architects for his lifetime achievement with architectural models.
Aside from his work as a model maker, Theodore Conrad was a pioneering preservationist in North Jersey who was active in the Citizens Committee of Hudson County. He was an instrumental voice in the successful campaigns to rescue the Hudson County Courthouse and Loew’s Theater in Jersey City as well as an advocate for the creation of Liberty State Park. In 1994, a street in Liberty State Park was named in his honor.

## Legacy

Theodore Conrad’s work has received renewed interest in recent years. His models have since been included in a number of exhibitions, most recently at the German Architecture Museum in Frankfurt in the 2012 exhibition “The Architectural Model—Tool, Fetish, Small Utopia," and in museums such as the Museum of Modern Art in New York and the Heinz Architectural Center in Pittsburgh. A detailed study of Conrad’s oeuvre in the context of American mid-century model making was prepared by Teresa Fankhänel.
# There Was a Light

There Was a Light: The Cosmic History of Chris Bell and the Rise of Big Star is a book by Rich Tupica, a Michigan-based journalist. It chronicles the life of the late Chris Bell and his band, Big Star, from his childhood in 1950s Memphis through his posthumous releases of 2017 and 2018. The book's narrative is told through verbatim quotes in an oral-history format.
In September 2020, the book was published as a traditional paperback and audiobook by Post Hill Press, which is distributed by Simon & Schuster. The first, limited-edition version of the book was published in December 2018 by HoZac Books.

## About the book

The 469-page book details the life of Chris Bell, best known as the founder of Big Star, the legendary and influential power pop band. The book weaves together memories from Bell's family, friends, bandmates, fans and associates.
The book, which has received favorable reviews, was released in conjunction with a series of album releases from Omnivore Recordings, including The Complete Chris Bell box set, and a series of other 2017 and 2018 Chris Bell and Big Star releases.
Aside from Bell's close friends, There Was a Light features memories and thoughts from notable Bell fans like Mike Mills of R.E.M., Chris Stamey and Mitch Easter of the dBs, Pete Yorn, Ivo Watts-Russell, Matthew Sweet and Rick Nielsen of Cheap Trick, among others.

## Reception

The Chicago Tribune gave the book a positive review, stating: "Chris Bell, who with Alex Chilton co-founded the ahead-of-its-time Memphis band Big Star, died 40 years ago, before his accomplishments as a singer, songwriter and musical visionary could be widely acknowledged. Rich Tupica sets the record straight in There Was a Light: The Cosmic History of Chris Bell and the Rise of Big Star."
Meanwhile, Under the Radar said: "Rich Tupica's There Was A Light is the holy grail of information on Big Star and the late Chris Bell. An oral history spanning 400 pages, There Was a Light is exhaustive in its detail and entrancing in its storytelling. It is everything the obsessive Chris Bell/Big Star fan could dream."
Memphis Flyer, a weekly publication that's covered Big Star's hometown legacy for years, said: "Tupica, a Michigan-based entertainment writer who's contributed to Record Collector, Uncut Magazine, and American Songwriter, has done his homework — and his legwork. Though he writes very little as an author, except a few explanatory notes to create the context, his five years of labor on this volume yielded interviews and archival quotes from dozens of people, requiring four pages to list them all at the end. The final product is an encyclopedic compendium of sorts, illuminating Bell's life from a thousand angles."
# Crank (surname)

Crank is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anthony Crank, British television presenter
* John Crank (1916–2006), British mathematical physicist
* Marion Crank (1915-1994), Arkansas politician
* Patrick Crank, American lawyer
# Lecanicillium longisporum

Lecanicillium longisporum is the approved name of an entomopathogenic fungus species, that was previously widely known as Verticillium lecanii (Zimmerman) Viegas, but is now understood to be an anamorphic form in the Cordyceps group of genera in the Cordycipitaceae. It now appears that isolates formerly classified as V. lecanii could be L. attenuatum, L. lecanii, L. longisporum, L. muscarium or L. nodulosum.
"V. lecanii" was first described in 1861 and has a worldwide distribution. Insects are infected when they come into contact with the sticky fungal spores which then grow and invade the body, thus the internal organs are consumed, leading to their death. In horticulture and agriculture, the Lecanicillium longisporum Isolate (GCRI 1-72; IMI 179172) was first isolated and developed by scientists, Drs R.A.Hall and H.D.Burges at the Glasshouse Crops Research Institute (now Warwick HRI: formerly part of Horticulture Research International).

## Products and Important Isolates

L. longisporum is now marketed as 'Vertalec', for management of aphid pests, by Koppert in the Netherlands (who provide good illustrations of the fungus). 'Vertalec', based on strain IMI 179172, was first commercialised and registered in the UK through the collaboration of GCRI and Tate and Lyle Ltd (UK).
# Lecanicillium muscarium

Lecanicillium muscarium is the approved name of an entomopathogenic fungus species, that was previously widely known as Verticillium lecanii (Zimmerman) Viegas), but is now understood to be an anamorphic form in the Cordyceps group of genera in the Cordycipitaceae. It now appears that isolates formerly classified as V. lecanii could be L. attenuatum, L. lecanii, L. longisporum, L. muscarium or L. nodulosum. For example, several recent papers, such as Kouvelis et al. carried out mitochondrial DNA studies, refer to this name.
This fungus was first described in 1861 and has a worldwide distribution. Insects are infected when they come into contact with the sticky fungal spores which then grow and invade the body, thus the internal organs are consumed, leading to their death. In horticulture and agriculture, the Lecanicillium muscarium isolate (isolate GCRI 19–79) was first developed by scientists, Drs Richard A Hall and HD Burges at the Glasshouse Crops Research Institute (now Warwick HRI: formerly part of Horticulture Research International).

## Important isolates

L. muscarium isolate Ve6 (GCRI 19–79; IMI 268317; ARSEF 5128; CBS 102 071) is marketed as 'Mycotal' and has been re-registered in the EU: especially for control of whiteflies such as Trialeurodes vaporariorum and thrips by Koppert in the Netherlands, who provide good illustrations of the fungus. Commercialisation of the fungus and registration in the UK, in the form of 'Mycotal', was originally through the collaboration of the Glasshouse Crops Research Institute and Tate and Lyle Ltd (UK).
Other products, possibly based on this fungus have been developed elsewhere for use in cash crops, oil seeds, soybeans, ornamentals and vegetables.