OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Judkin-Fitzgerald baronets

The Baronetcy of Lisheen, County Tipperary, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 5 August 1801 for Col. Thomas Judkin-Fitzgerald (Uniacke), who had adopted the surname of Judkin in compliance with the will of his maternal uncle Judge John Lapp Judkin, of Cashel. The title was a reward for suppressing the United Irish Rebellion of 1798 in Co Tipperary as High Sheriff of Tipperary.
On his death in 1810, in a "criminatory obituary" and in reference to his excessive use of the cat o' nine tails at this time, it was said that "The history of his life and loyalty is written in legible characters on the backs of his fellow countrymen."
He was succeeded by his son John, the second Baronet. John was Mayor of Cashel, and High Sheriff of Tipperary in 1819; the third Baronet Thomas was also a magistrate, and a Deputy Lieutenant for the County Tipperary. With the death of the fourth Baronet in 1917, the baronetcy became apparently extinct or dormant.

## Judkin-Fitzgerald baronets, of Lisheen (1801)

* Sir Thomas Judkin-Fitzgerald, 1st Baronet (1754–1810), High Sheriff of Tipperary 1798
* Sir John Judkin-Fitzgerald, 2nd Baronet (1787–1860) High Sheriff of Tipperary 1819, Mayor of Cashel, died aboard the PS Nimrod.
* Sir Thomas Judkin-Fitzgerald, 3rd Baronet (1820–1864), magistrate and Deputy Lieutenant for the County Tipperary. His residence "Golden Hills" was named after the townland in which it was located Golden Hills, near the village of Golden, in the barony of Clanwilliam. Dr. Matthew S. Kennedy. Death from temporary insanity. Reported by Thomas Mack. Source: A return of inquisitions held by the coroner for the South Riding of the County of Tipperary commencing 1st Feb 1864 and ending June 1864.
* Sir Joseph Capel Judkin-Fitzgerald, 4th Baronet (1853–1917)

## Heraldic insignia

| Sir John Judkin-Fitzgerald, 2nd Bt | Coat of arms Shield: The heraldic badges of Sir John Judkin-Fitzgerald 2nd Bt & grandson Sir Joseph Capel 4th Bt were derived from the Arms: quarterly: 1st and 4th, ermine, a saltire, gules St Patrick's Cross [representing Ireland] (FitzGerald dynasty); and 2d and 3d, argent, a chevron, gules, between three boars' heads, sable, langued, gules of (Judkin). Crest The crest represents a chevalier in complete armour, on horseback, at full speed, with his sword drawn, and his beaver up. Seat: The Seat of baronets was Lisheen. Motto: unknown - see also Uniacke Unicus est & faithful and brave Fitzgerald Black & Green Knights of Glyn or Glin & Kerry Shanit a boo |

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Judkin-Fitzgerald baronets :
# Anti-streptolysin O

Anti-streptolysin O (ASO or ASLO) is the antibody made against streptolysin O, an immunogenic, oxygen-labile streptococcal hemolytic exotoxin produced by most strains of group A and many strains of groups C and G Streptococcus bacteria. The "O" in the name stands for oxygen-labile; the other related toxin being oxygen-stable streptolysin-S. The main function of streptolysin O is to cause hemolysis (the breaking open of red blood cells)—in particular, beta-hemolysis.
Increased levels of ASO titre in the blood could cause damage to the heart and joints. In most cases, penicillin is used to treat patients with increased levels of ASO titre.

## Clinical significance

When the body is infected with streptococci, it produces antibodies against the various antigens that the streptococci produce. ASO is one such antibody. A raised or rising levels can indicate past or present infection. Historically it was one of the first bacterial markers used for diagnosis and follow up of rheumatic fever or scarlet fever. Its importance in this regard has not diminished.
Since these antibodies are produced as a delayed antibody reaction to the above-mentioned bacteria, there is no normal value. The presence of these antibodies indicates an exposure to these bacteria. However, as many people are exposed to these bacteria and remain asymptomatic, the mere presence of ASO does not indicate disease.
A titre has significance only if it is greatly elevated (> 200), but a rise in titre demonstrated in paired blood samples taken days apart is more informative for diagnosis. The antibody levels begin to rise after 1 to 3 weeks of strep infection, peaks in 3 to 5 weeks and falls back to insignificant levels in 6 months. Values need to be correlated with a clinical diagnosis. The aim is to convert it .

## Estimation

It is done by serological methods like latex agglutination or slide agglutination. ELISA may be performed to detect the exact titre value. To detect the titre value, by a non-ELISA method, one has to perform the above agglutination using a serial dilution technique.

## Mechanism of action

These antibodies produced against the bacteria cross-react with human antigens (mainly collagen) and hence attack the cellular matrix of various organs, mainly the heart, joints, skin, brain, etc.

## Antistreptolysin O titre

Antistreptolysin O titre (AS(L)O titer or AS(L)OT) is a measure of the blood plasma levels of antistreptolysin O antibodies used in tests for the diagnosis of a streptococcal infection or indicate a past exposure to streptococci. The ASOT helps direct antimicrobial treatment and is used to assist in the diagnosis of scarlet fever, rheumatic fever, and post infectious glomerulonephritis.
A positive test usually is > 200 units/mL, but normal ranges vary from laboratory to laboratory and by age.
The false negatives rate is 20 to 30%. If a false negative is suspected, then an anti-DNase B titre should be sought. False positives can result from liver disease and tuberculosis.
# Ahler Bruchgraben

The Ahler Bruchgraben (also: Ahler Bruchbach) is a left tributary of the River Else in the northeast of the German federal states of North Rhine-Westphalia and Lower Saxony. The stream is part of the Weser basin and drains a small area of the Ravensberg Hills (Ravensberger Hügelland).
# Summit (song)

"Summit" is a song by Josh Gabriel, released as a single/EP in 2007 and reaching number 2 in the buzz chart. It includes remixes by Gabriel himself, Christopher Norman and Dusty Kid. It was exclusively released on Beatport on November 15, and was available on iTunes Store from November 29. This is the tenth release from Gabriel & Dresden's label, Organized Nature, and Gabriel's third single/EP after "Wave 3" (Nebula Recordings) and "Alive".

## Track listing

* Summit
* Summit (Christopher Norman Remix)
* Summit (Dusty Kid Pseudotek Remix)
* Summit (Josh Gabriel Remix)
* Summit (Dusty Kid Rouge Re-Edit)

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United Kingdom | 2007 | Organized Nature | CD, Maxi | ORGN010 |
| United Kingdom | 2007 | Organized Nature | vinyl, 12" | ORGN010A |
| United Kingdom | January, 2008 | Organized Nature | vinyl, 12" | ORGN010B |

## Official artist reviews

   Josh Gabriel is a master of Production. He knows sound like no other. You need to check this. Techno evolved!
   This must be one of my favourite tracks of the year so far. Josh is one of dance music's rare talents that understands how to walk the fine line between teaching and pleasing and with this stormer he has nothing less than delivered a future classic.
   Massive
   A great original and experimental track from Josh Gabriel. It's up-lifting, energetic and one of its kind!
# IRAK2

Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-like 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the IRAK2 gene.

## Function

IRAK2 encodes the interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 2, one of two putative serine/threonine kinases that become associated with the interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R) upon stimulation. IRAK2 is reported to participate in the IL1-induced upregulation of NF-kappaB.

## Interactions

IRAK2 has been shown to interact with TRAF6 and Myd88.
# Quoi de Neuf

Quoi de Neuf ("What's New") is a Canadian 24-hour news and information radio station, which airs on XM Satellite Radio channel 125. The station is primarily a loop of news programming, much of which was originally sourced from Corus Quebec's terrestrial news stations. Quoi de Neuf focused much more on entertainment and lifestyle news than its English counterpart, Canada 360.
However, due to budget issues, XM Radio Canada decided to release the staff at Quoi de Neuf. In addition, the format was changed to news radio and is outsourced to the French-language broadcast arm of The Canadian Press, with a culture segment done in-house.
On November 12, 2008, Quoi de Neuf was moved from channel 245 to channel 125.
# Quoin

Quoins (/kɔɪn/ or /kwɔɪn/) are masonry blocks at the corner of a wall. Some are structural, providing strength for a wall made with inferior stone or rubble, while others merely add aesthetic detail to a corner. According to one 19th-century encyclopedia, these imply strength, permanence, and expense, all reinforcing the onlooker's sense of a structure's presence.
Stone quoins are used on stone or brick buildings. Brick quoins may appear on brick buildings, extending from the facing brickwork in such a way as to give the appearance of generally uniformly cut ashlar blocks of stone larger than the bricks. Where quoins are decorative and non-load-bearing a wider variety of materials is used, including timber, stucco, or other cement render.

## Techniques
### Ashlar blocks

In a traditional, often decorative use, large rectangular ashlar stone blocks or replicas are laid horizontally at the corners. This results in an alternate, quoining pattern.

### Alternate cornerstones

Courses of large and small corner stones are used, alternating between stones of different thickness, with typically the larger cornerstones thinner than the smaller.

### Alternate vertical

The long and short quoining method instead places long stone blocks with their lengths oriented vertically, between smaller ones that are laid flat. This load-bearing quoining is common in Anglo-Saxon buildings such as St Bene't's Church in Cambridge, England.
# Quoin Island

Quoin Island may refer to:
* Quoin Island, Torres Strait North of Cape York Peninsula, Australia
* Quoin Island (Gladstone Harbour), Queensland, Australia
* Quoin Island (Persian Gulf)
# Das Väterbuch

Das Väterbuch is a Middle High German legendary, or collection of saints' legends, written in verse. It is the oldest work of its type in German. It is a long work of 41,540 lines.
The anonymous poet is probably the same person who wrote Das Passional. He seems to have been a cleric of the Teutonic Order writing for the benefit of its members. The Väterbuch was completed around 1280. It is based on and largely translated from Latin sources. The poet cites the Vitae Patrum, but also made use of the Legenda Aurea. Like its source material, it mainly covers the lives of the Desert Fathers of Egypt.
# Quebec Route 323

Highway 323 is a highway in Quebec that runs from the junction of Route 148 in Montebello to the junction of Route 117 in Mont-Tremblant. This highway is along the main route from Ottawa and Greater Toronto Area to Mont-Tremblant

## History

Before the bypass was built in 2008, road conditions were often criticized. Several pot holes, and cracks in the asphalt made this narrow road a long trip for many drivers. This section, now bypassing Lac-des-Plages, was opened to traffic in the fall of 2008.
The narrow section northeast of Lac-des-Plages closer to Amherst had many turns and was prone to flooding, resulting in Highway 323 being closed on occasion, especially in springtime. It was straightened and realigned away from the river in March 2007. Work involved significant tree cutting and blasting. It was opened in the fall of 2009.

## Municipalities along Route 323

* Montebello
* Notre-Dame-de-Bonsecours
* Papineauville
* Saint-André-Avellin
* Notre-Dame-de-la-Paix
* Namur
* Saint-Émile-de-Suffolk
* Lac-des-Plages
* Amherst
* Brébeuf
* Mont-Tremblant

## Major intersections

| RCM or ET | Municipality | km | Junction | Notes |
| Southern terminus of Route 323 |||||
| Papineau | Montebello | 0.0 | R-148 | 148 WEST: to Papineauville 148 EAST: to Notre-Dame-de-Bonsecours |
| Papineau | Namur | 32.0 | R-315 (North end) | 315 SOUTH: to Chénéville |
| Les Laurentides | Amherst | 55.7 | R-364 (West end) | 364 EAST: to Huberdeau |
| Les Laurentides | Mont-Tremblant | 75.6 | R-117 (TCH) | 117 SOUTH: to Saint-Faustin—Lac-Carré 117 NORTH: to La Conception |
| Northern terminus of Route 323 |||||
# Quebec Route 333

Route 333 is a short provincial highway located in the Laurentides region of Quebec. It runs for 16 kilometers from Saint-Jérôme at the junction of Route 117 to Saint-Hippolyte and serves mainly several large lakes located between Sainte-Adèle and Saint-Jérôme.

## Municipalities along Route 333

* Saint-Jérôme
* Sainte-Sophie
* Saint-Hippolyte

## Major intersections

The entire route is in La Rivière-du-Nord RCM.
| Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Saint-Jérôme | 0 | 0.0 | R-117 – Mirabel, Prévost | Southern terminus |
| Saint-Hippolyte | 15.8 | 9.8 | Chemin du Lac-de-l'Achigan – Lac-de-l'Achigan | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Henry Harris (Australian cricketer)

Henry Vere Poulett-Harris (22 April 1865 – 7 March 1933) was an Australian cricket player, runner, footballer, gold prospector and gold mine owner. Vere Poulett-Harris played five first-class cricket matches for the Tasmania and Western Australia cricket teams between 1883 and 1899.
One early news report described him as a "sterling cricketer and footballer" whilst another described him as a "sterling batsman and good field."
Vere Poulett-Harris' father was Richard Deodatus Poulett-Harris, an educationalist, priest, the founder of the Masonic Lodge in Tasmania and the co-founder of the University of Tasmania. Amongst his other activities, Richard was passionate about cricket and, in 1882, was elected a trustee of the Southern Tasmanian Cricket Association. Furthermore, he encouraged the boys at the high school of which he was the headmaster to compete at sports.
Vere Poulett-Harris left Tasmania to study medicine but ended up working for a time as a bank clerk at Charters Towers before becoming a gold prospector. By 1898, he was prospecting in Western Australia.
He discovered the Corinthian gold mine in the Yilgarn Gold Field of Western Australia and was also one of the first people to prospect at Burtville. He wrote an account of the discovery of Corinthian which was published in a newspaper of the time.
In 1911, he was called as a witness to testify during Chaffinch Mine Conspiracy trial.
Vere Poulett-Harris' obituary states that he was "one of the outstanding athletes in the State, winning great success as a runner, cricketer and footballer. He played cricket for the Wellington Club and was regarded as one of the most graceful batsmen in the State. He was a member of the State team when a youth, and toured New Zealand with the Tasmanian team under the captaincy of the late Sir George Davies. Later he met with success as a batsman on the mainland. He was also a champion footballer and a member of the Cricketers' Football Club, some of his contemporaries being Messrs. W. H. Cundy, L. H. Macleod, K. E. Burn, A. Stuart and G. Watt. As a runner he defeated many of the recognised champions of his day."
He died aged 67, leaving no wife or children. His younger sister, Lily Poulett-Harris, founded women's cricket in Australia.
# Herentals

Herentals (Dutch pronunciation:) is a city in the province of Antwerp. The municipality comprises the city of Herentals proper and the towns of Morkhoven and Noorderwijk. In 2022, Herentals had a total population of 28.455. The total area is 48.56 km$^2$ (18.75 sq mi). Saint Waltrude is the patron saint of the city.

## Highlights

Herentals has some outstanding historical buildings, including the church and town hall; the town hall and its belfry is listed as one of the Belfries of Belgium and France, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The old city gates, the Bovenpoort (Northern gate) and Zandpoort (Western gate) are still standing, while the Nederpoort and Koepoort were torn down a long time ago.
The Hidrodoe science museum is located in Herentals. There is also a large chocolate factory located in Herentals, which is the only production facility in the world for Milka's Leo chocolate wafer bar.
Herentals is a centre of commerce in the region, although the cities of Geel and Mol are quite popular as well.
Herentals is twinned with IJsselstein, Netherlands. The inhabitants of the Campine region have common sobriquets that are particular to their towns; people from Herentals are referred to by the colloquialisms "Klokkenververs" (meaning "bell painters") and "Peestekers", which comes from the old story about the farmers of the town using carrots (pekes, "pee"-stekers) as a lock on the "Zandpoort", one of the great city gates in that time.

## Notable people

* Nicolaes Francken, painter, founder of the Francken painting dynasty (1520–1596)
* Hendrik de Moy, father of Isabella Brant (1534–1610)
* Hieronymus Francken I, painter (c. 1540–1610)
* Frans Francken the Elder, painter (1542–1616)
* Ambrosius Francken I, painter (1544–1618)
* Charles-Auguste Fraikin, sculptor (1817–1893)
* Stefaan Vaes, mathematician (born 1976)
* Rik Van Looy, professional cyclist (born 1933)
* Wout van Aert, professional cyclist (born 1994)
* Wim Eyckmans, racing driver (born 1973)

## Gallery

* Belfry of old town hall
* Former Post office in the Market square
* City gate
* Bocholt-Herentals Canal
* The old town hall and the Monument for the 'Farmers Rising'
# Dantone

Dantone is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Joseph J. Dantone (born 1942), U.S. Navy official
* Ottavio Dantone (born 1960), Italian conductor and keyboardist
# Henry Ritchie (disambiguation)

Henry Ritchie was a recipient of the Victoria Cross.
Henry Ritchie may also refer to:
* Harry Ritchie, journalist
* Harry Ritchie (footballer), Scottish footballer
# Davey Brozowski

Davey Brozowski (born October 17, 1982) is an American drummer and percussionist from Seattle, WA. He has toured with Modest Mouse as their percussionist. Other acts include Cayucas, The Catheters, Black Whales, and Tall Birds. In 2010, Brozowski also toured with Broken Bells as their live percussionist alongside Brian Burton aka Dangermouse. He also played drums during the set whenever Burton would move to keyboards or guitar.
Brozowski plays a sit down style cocktail kit with Modest Mouse that is modeled after a Rogers Parklane and custom made by C&C Drums.
His partner is Ra Ra Riot violinist Rebecca Zeller, with whom he shares two children.
# Quo

Quo may refer to:
* Quo (group), a 1990s hip hop group, or their 1994 album
* Quo (Status Quo album), 1974
* Quo (magazine), a Spanish-language magazine
* Akwa Ibom Airport, IATA airport code "QUO"
# David Cairns

David Cairns may refer to:
* Sir David Arnold Scott Cairns (1902–1987), Lord Justice of Appeal
* David Cairns (politician) (1966–2011), British politician
* David Cairns (rugby league) (born 1959), rugby league footballer
* David Cairns (writer) (born 1926), music critic and writer
* David Cairns, 5th Earl Cairns (1909–1989), Marshal of the Diplomatic Corps in the Royal Household
* David Cairns (musician) (born 1958), songwriter
* Davie Cairns (born 1951), Scottish footballer
# David A. Sowles Memorial Award

The David A. Sowles Memorial Award is the American Alpine Club's highest award for valour, bestowed at irregular intervals on mountaineers who have "distinguished themselves, with unselfish devotion at personal risk or sacrifice of a major objective, in going to the assistance of fellow climbers imperilled in the mountains." It is named after David A. Sowles, a climber who died in the Alps in 1963.
Notable recipients include the members of the Third American Karakoram Expedition for their attempted rescue of Art Gilkey on K2 in 1953, Pete Athans, Todd Burleson and Anatoli Boukreev for their part in the 1996 Everest disaster, Ed Viesturs for two separate rescues on K2 in 1992, and Simone Moro for his rescue of young mountaineer Tom Moores in 2001.
# Akaki (given name)

Akaki (Georgian: აკაკი) is a Georgian masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Akaki Asatiani (born 1953), Georgian politician
* Akaki Bakradze (1928–1999), Georgian writer, literary critic, art historian, and public figure
* Akaki Beliashvili (1903/1904–1961), Georgian writer
* Akaki Chachua (born 1969), Georgian wrestler
* Akaki Chanturia (1881–1949), Georgian scientist, archeologist and ethnographer
* Akaki Chkhenkeli (1874–1959), Georgian Marxist politician
* Akaki Devadze (born 1971), Georgian footballer
* Akaki Eliava (1956–2000), Georgian military officer
* Akaki Gogia (born 1992), Georgian-born German footballer
* Akaki Kakauridze (1972–2001), Georgian-born Turkish boxer
* Akaki Khorava (1895–1972), Georgian actor, theater director, and pedagogue
* Akaki Khoshtaria (1873–1932), Georgian entrepreneur, socialite and philanthropist
* Akaki Khubutia (born 1986), Georgian footballer
* Akaki Meipariani (1918–1995), Georgian fencer
* Akaki Mgeladze (1910–1980), Georgian-Soviet politician was a Soviet politician
* Akaki Mikuchadze (born 1980), Georgian footballer
* Akaki Minashvili (born 1980), Georgian politician
* Akaki Shanidze (1887–1987), Georgian linguist, philologist and academician
* Akaki Surguladze (1913–1991), Georgian historian
* Aka Tabutsadze (born 1997), Georgian rugby union player
* Akaki Tsereteli (1840–1915), Georgian poet
* Akaki Tskarozia (born 1988), Georgian footballer
# Akkerman (surname)

Akkerman or Akkermans is a Dutch surname meaning "man from/working on the field", "farmer". Notable people with the surname include:
* Jan Akkerman (born 1946), Dutch musician and composer
* Peter Akkermans (born 1957), Dutch archaeologist and professor
* Piet Akkermans (1942–2002), former rector of the College of Europe
* Anton Dirk Louis Akkermans (1940–2006), microbiologist who contributed to microbial ecology
* Doreen Akkerman (born 1940), prominent member of cancer research. set up cancer information services in Australia, Canada and Singapore. Was honored with an Order of Australia. Inaugural president of the International Cancer Information and Support Service
# Akkerman (disambiguation)

Akkerman may refer to:

## Places

* Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi, a city in Ukraine
* Akkerman Oblast, a region in Ukraine
* Akerman Fortress; see Tyras

## Other uses

* Akkerman (surname)
* Akkerman Inc., a construction equipment manufacturer in Brownsdale, Minnesota, U.S.
# Henrique Abranches

Henrique (or Enrique) Abranches (September 29, 1932 – August 8, 2004) was an Angolan writer and anthropologist born in Lisbon, Portugal.

## Career

In 1975, he went to Angola, where he acquired citizenship.
With Pepetela, he founded in Algiers the Angolan Studies Center, where they worked at writing a handbook of the history of Angola. After independence, he was committed to cultural intervention. He was a teacher in higher education, besides being a poet, fiction writer, essayist and playwright.
He was also the Director of the National Museum of Slavery, Angola.

## Awards

* National Literature Award (1981) for Konkhava de Féti.
* National Literature Award (1990) for O Clã de Novembrino
* Luanda trophy (1997)
# Henry of Winchester

Henry of Winchester was the nickname of:
* Henry III of England (1207-1272)
* Henry of Blois (1101–1171), abbot of Glastonbury Abbey and bishop of Winchester
# Akerson

Akerson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Daniel Akerson (born 1948), American businessman
* George Edward Akerson (1889–1937), American journalist