OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lawang, Malang

Lawang is a district and town in Malang Regency, East Java and is geographically located in the mountains and surrounded by Mount Arjuno and Mount Semeru. It covers an area of 68.23 km$^2$ and had a population of 103,402 at the 2010 Census and 110,981 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 112,540. It borders with Singosari District to the south (in Malang Regency) and Purwodadi district of Pasuruan Regency to the north. Lawang is known as a resort town since the Dutch colonial era.
Tourist attractions in Lawang include Wonosari Tea Garden PTP XXIII, Polaman Baths, Swimming Pools, Krabayakan Tourism Village, and Mount Wedon. In addition, many historical buildings in Lawang are of Dutch origin.
Together with Singosari and Kepanjen, Lawang is known as the main buffer satellite city of Malang, and is included in the area of Malang Raya (Greater Malang).
Hurustiati Subandrio, Sukarno-era politician and wife of Foreign Minister Subandrio, was born in Lawang.
# Professional Scouter

Professional Scouters are paid, employees and staff of national and local Scouting organizations. The term may refer to:
* Chief Scout Executive
* Professional Scouter (Boy Scouts of America)
* Scout Commissioner
# Hester Grenville, 1st Countess Temple

Hester Grenville, 1st Countess Temple, 2nd Viscountess Cobham (née Temple; bapt. 7 May 1684 – 6 October 1752) was an English noblewoman. She was the mother and grandmother of the Prime Ministers George Grenville and William Grenville.

## Life and family

She was the daughter (and eventual co-heir) of Sir Richard Temple, 3rd Bt. (1634–1697), of Stowe, Buckinghamshire, and his wife, Mary Knapp.
Hester married Richard Grenville of Wotton in Buckinghamshire on 25 November 1710, and became the mother of five sons, all of whom served as members of parliament:
* Richard Grenville-Temple, 2nd Earl Temple (1711–1779), MP.
* George Grenville (1712–1770), MP; was Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1763 to 1765. He married Elizabeth Wyndham and had children. (George's son, William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville, also became prime minister.)
* James Grenville (1715–1783), MP; served as a minister under his brother-in-law William Pitt the Younger. He married Mary Smyth and had children.
* Henry Grenville (1717–1784), MP; married Margaret Eleanor Banks and had children.
* Thomas Grenville (1719–1747), MP; a Royal Navy officer, who died at sea, aged 28, unmarried.
Her daughter, Hester (1720–1803), was the wife of William Pitt the Elder and mother of William Pitt the Younger, who both became prime minister.
Hester was the sister of Richard Temple, 1st Viscount Cobham, whose title she inherited under a special remainder in 1749; on 18 October of the same year, her husband being long dead, she was created 1st Countess Temple. Lord Cobham had excluded from succession his nephews Temple West and Gilbert West (who were sons of his elder sister Maria and Richard West), and also his other sister Penelope.
# Seaspeak

Seaspeak is a controlled natural language (CNL) based on English, designed to facilitate communication between ships whose captains' native tongues differ. It has now been formalised as Standard Marine Communication Phrases (SMCP).
While generally based on the English language, seaspeak has a very small vocabulary, and will incorporate foreign words where English does not have a suitable word.
There are other similar special-purpose CNLs, including aviation English for aircraft, and the English–French hybrid PoliceSpeak for safety administration of the Channel Tunnel.

## History

Seaspeak originated at the International Maritime Lecturers Association (IMLA) Workshop on Maritime English in 1985 in La Spezia (WOME 3), in a project led by Captain Fred Weeks, and was updated in the following years.
After the MS Scandinavian Star disaster in 1990, in which communication errors played a part, an effort was made by the International Maritime Organization to update Seaspeak and the Standard Maritime Communication Vocabulary (SMCV). This resulted in the development of the Standard Marine Communication Phrases (SMCP), which were adopted by the IMO as resolution A.198(22) in November 2001 at their 22nd Assembly.

## Example phrase "Say again"

A good example of the benefit of seaspeak is the use of a single short and carefully crafted phrase to replace a multitude of phrases. Thus the phrase "say again" could replace any of the following:
* Could not hear what you said, please repeat!
* I did not understand, say that again.
* Too much noise, repeat what you said!
* I am having difficulty hearing what you are saying! Please repeat what you were trying to say.
* There is too much noise on the line – I cannot understand you.
* What did you say?
A simplified vocabulary also helps overcome static, since the phrase "say again" is always two words and three syllables, no matter how much it is blurred by that static.
# Leonard Stileman-Gibbard

Leonard Gibbard Stileman-Gibbard DL JP born Leonard Gibbard Stileman (22 June 1856 – 19 September 1939) was an English first-class cricketer.
The son of Major-General William Stileman, he was born in British India at Bombay in June 1856. He was educated in Britain at the Abderdeen Gymnasium and Brighton College, before going up to Trinity College, Cambridge. He succeeded his uncle, John Gibbard at Sharnbrook House in 1871, assuming the additional name of Gibbard in 1878. He made a single appearance in first-class cricket for the South against the touring Australians at Hastings in 1886. Batting twice in the match, he was dismissed in the South's first-innings for 46 runs by George Giffen, while in their second-innings he was dismissed by the same bowler for 9 runs. From November 1890 he served as a justice of the peace for Bedfordshire. He played minor counties cricket for Bedfordshire from 1901–05, making thirteen appearances in the Minor Counties Championship. He was made a deputy lieutenant for Bedfordshire in March 1906. He served as a deputy lieutenant until January 1939, when he resigned his commission. He died at Sharnbrook in September 1939. He was the brother of Harry Stileman and Charles Stileman.
# Kyocera Hydro

Hydro is a smartphone designed and manufactured by Kyocera. The Hydro features Android 4.0 and 3.5" IPS panel touchscreen. Hydro is one of the first waterproof smartphones, certified for IPX5 & IPX7.
Other specs include Wi-Fi hotspot, and 3.2 MP (2048×1536 px) camera with geotagging.
Media formats supported: Audio: AAC, AAC+, eAAC+, AMR-NB, AMR-WB, MP3, MIDI, Vorbis. Video: MPEG4, H.263, H.264.

## Kyocera Hydro series

* Hydro
* Hydro Edge
* Hydro Icon
* Hydro Life
* Hydro wave
# St Peter's Boys School, Glasgow

55°52′19″N 4°18′18″W﻿ / ﻿55.872°N 4.305°W﻿ / 55.872; -4.305
St Peter's Boys School was a Roman Catholic school in Stewartville Street, Partick, Scotland. It is no longer a school, having merged with Notre Dame Primary School in 2013. The building has been converted into a block of flats and the old playgrounds are residents' car parks.

## Notable pupils

* Billy Connolly
* Armando Iannucci
# Panojeviće

Panojeviće is a village in the municipality of Raška, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 184 people.
# Gdańsk Voivodeship

The name Gdańsk Voivodeship has been used twice to designate local governments in Poland:
* Gdańsk Voivodeship (1945–1975)
* Gdańsk Voivodeship (1975–1998)
# Lawangeen Abdulrahimzai

Lawangeen Abdulrahimzai (born 2001) is an Afghan man who murdered three men; two in Serbia and one in the United Kingdom. Lawangeen Abdulrahimzai was born in Afghanistan in 2001. From 2015, he moved illegally through many international borders, initially through Pakistan and Iran before moving between Norway, Italy and Serbia. On 31 July 2018, he used a Kalashnikov rifle to shoot dead two Afghan men, for which he was convicted in absentia of two counts of murder. In 2019 he made a claim for asylum in Norway. During December 2019, it was rejected; during the same month he illegally entered the United Kingdom, where he claimed asylum, pretending to be an unaccompanied 14-year-old. He moved to Poole, Dorset, England, where he was put into foster care. On 12 March 2022, he stabbed stranger Thomas Roberts to death in the street in Bournemouth, Dorset, England. Abdulrahimzai admitted manslaughter, but denied murder. In January 2023, he was tried at Salisbury Crown Court in Wiltshire, where on 23 January he was convicted of murder. On 25 January, the same court sentenced him to life imprisonment with a minimum of 29 years.
# Protein replacement therapy

Protein replacement therapy is a medical treatment that supplements or replaces a protein in patients in whom that particular protein is deficient or absent. There have been significant advances in this treatment. PRT is being tested in clinical trials with the diseases progeria and epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica as a potential treatment. For patients with epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica there have been promising results.
# Hester Jane Haskins

Hester Jane Haskins or Jane the Grabber (fl. 1860–1875) was an American madam, procuress, and underworld figure in New York City during the 1860s and 1870s. The main rival of Red Light Lizzie, she owned and operated several "houses of ill fame" as well being a chief supplier of prostitutes to bordellos, brothels, and similar establishments throughout the city. She employed a small group of "respectable-looking men and women", numbering a dozen or so, who traveled New England luring young women with promises of exciting jobs back in New York. Once these women arrived, they were abducted and forced to work in her or her clients' establishments.
Haskins was one of the first and most successful procuresses in what would become known as white slavery. Among her criminal associates were John Allen and Little Susie, then among her top agents, but left her service after Haskins began targeting young girls from prominent New England families during the early 1870s; one of her victims was alleged to have been the daughter of a lieutenant governor in New England. In 1875, less than a year after the departure of Allen and Susie, Haskins was implicated during what was known as the "grabber scandal" when she was arrested by Captain Charles McDonnell and given a long prison sentence.
# Chicagoland (disambiguation)

Chicagoland is the Chicago metropolitan area.
Chicagoland may also refer to:
* Chicagoland Speedway, a motorsports venue in Joliet, Illinois
* Chicagoland Sports Hall of Fame in Des Plaines, Illinois
* Chicagoland Chamber of Commerce
* Chicagoland (TV series), a 2014 CNN television series
* Chicagoland Vampires, a series of urban fantasy vampire novels
# Leo and Loree

Leo and Loree is a 1980 American romantic comedy film directed by Jerry Paris, starring Donny Most and Linda Purl. It was the first theatrical film from Ron Howard's production company.

## Plot

Leo and Loree are a young couple and aspiring actors trying to succeed in show business. Leo's career is hampered by his attitude, and Loree's career is helped by her mother – an Oscar-winning actress – who has opened doors for her. In spite of their feelings for each other, the ups and downs of the couple's professional lives affect their relationship.

## Cast

* Donny Most as Leo
* Linda Purl as Loree
* David Huffman as Dennis
* Jerry Paris as Tony
* Shannon Farnon as Christina Harper
* Allan Rich as Jarvis
* Susan Lawrence as Cindy

## Production

Ron Howard started the project in 1975 during spare time on weekends while filming Happy Days and started shooting scenes on 16 mm film. James Ritz, a writer for Happy Days, started a script but the project was put on hold until Howard took it to ABC as a potential television movie which led to Ritz expanding the rough script. After ABC later decided not to progress the project further, Howard set the project up at Major H Productions, which he had created in 1977 with his father Rance and brother Clint, funding most of the low budget himself. The film was their first theatrical release with United Artists acquiring domestic distribution rights in 1979.
The director, Jerry Paris, had filmed every episode of Happy Days at the time. The star, Donny Most, was also a regular on Happy Days, as Ralph Malph.
The film was shot in Southern California, including Malibu, Beverly Hills and Venice, Los Angeles.
# LM3875

LM3875 was a 56 watt amplifier chip made by Texas Instruments (previously National Semiconductor). It was very popular in the DIY audio community for its low parts count and its high-performance audio capabilities. It was the main chip inside many gainclone amplifiers which are based on the Gaincard amplifier.
This part has become obsolete and an EOL notice has been issued for it. The functional equivalent IC, the LM3886, has two additional signals that must be addressed before it can be substituted, the mute function and a virtual gnd pin.
# Asterophora

Asterophora is a genus of fungi that grow as parasites on mushrooms. The genus contains four species, which have a widespread distribution, especially in temperate areas. The most recently described species, A. salvaterrensis, was found in Pinus pinaster forests in Galicia (northwest Iberian Peninsula). Asterophora species are characterized by the massive production of chlamydospores in their fruit bodies and by the production of carminophilous lysosomes in their basidia. A frequently used but synonymous genus name is Nyctalis. The chlamydospores have been classified in the genus Ugola, which is an anamorphic name.
# Newfoundland Highland forests

The Newfoundland Highland forests are a taiga ecoregion located on the island of Newfoundland in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. It has a total area of 4,031,999 acres (1,631,692 hectares).

## Terrain

The terrain of this region is mostly between 300 and 700 meters above sea level. It is characterized by steep, rugged Palaeozoic and Precambrian rock, commonly bare or ridged.

## Climate

The winters are snowy and cold, and the summers are cool. The region receives between 1,000 and 1,400 millimeters mean annual precipitation.
Mean annual temperature: 4 °C Mean summer temperature range: 11.5 °C to 12 °C Mean winter temperature range: -3.5 °C to -4 °C.
| Type | Units | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Period |
| Min Temp | °F | 10.2 | 7.8 | 14.9 | 26.4 | 34.7 | 43.6 | 51.7 | 51.6 | 44.9 | 35.8 | 27.2 | 18.3 | 1991–2009 |
| Mean Temp | °F | 17.1 | 15.4 | 22.4 | 33.8 | 43.4 | 52.9 | 60.3 | 59.7 | 51.9 | 41.6 | 32.4 | 23.3 | 1974–2009 |
| Max Temp | °F | 24.9 | 24.1 | 30.9 | 40.9 | 52.4 | 62.6 | 69.7 | 69 | 60.8 | 48.8 | 38.8 | 30.5 | 1994–2009 |
| Frost | Days | 31 | 28.2 | 31 | 30 | 28.3 | 14.9 | 1.7 | 3.4 | 11 | 27.9 | 30 | 31 | 1901–2009 |
| Wet | Days | 24.2 | 17.5 | 15.2 | 12.5 | 13.9 | 13.8 | 13.8 | 13.9 | 17.5 | 19 | 20.4 | 23.7 | 1901–2009 |
| Precipitation | in | 5.3 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 5 | 5 | 1901–2009 |

## Flora and fauna

The region contains boreal forests with dwarf black spruce (Picea mariana) and balsam fir (Abies balsamea), dwarf kalmia (Kalmia polifolia), and various mosses. Various mixed evergreen and deciduous shrubs can be found in exposed areas.
The Arctic hare (Lepus arcticus) is found in this region. It is their southernmost limit to their range.
Other species include:
* Canada goose (Branta canadensis)
* Great horned owl (Bubo virginianus)
* Brown-headed cowbird (Molothrus ater)
* Snowshoe hare (Lepus americanus)
* Caribou (Rangifer tarandus)
* Red fox (Vulpes vulpes)
* Newfoundland pine marten (Martes americana atrata)

## Conservation

The region is threatened by an increase in harvest of wood for lumber and the pulp and paper industry. Higher elevations are mostly threatened by mining interests and granite quarrying. Further threats come from high all-terrain vehicle traffic, which affect some areas.
80 to 90 percent of the region is considered to be intact. Large areas of the region are protected. These are:
* Gros Morne National Park: Comprising upper elevations, and located in western Newfoundland, this area contains 1,942 km$^2$. of protected land.
* King George IV Ecological Reserve: Also located in western Newfoundland, this area contains 19 km$^2$ of protected land.
* Barachois Pond Provincial Park: Located in southwestern Newfoundland, this protected area is 34.97 km$^2$.
# Sín Thầu

Sín Thầu is a commune (xã) and village of the Mường Nhé District of Điện Biên Province, northwestern Vietnam.
* This article about a location in Điện Biên province, Vietnam is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Symphony in D

Symphony in D can refer to:
* List of symphonies in D minor
* List of symphonies in D major
# Song Yuren

Song Yuren (Chinese: 宋育仁; 1857-1931), word name Ziyun and Daofu, from Fushun, Sichuan, was Qing Dynasty Jinshi and early period positive reformist philosopher of China.

## Experience

In Guangxu 12th year (1886), he became Jinshi of Dynasty court then he was granted of Shujishi and Jiantao of Hanlin Academy. In Guangxu 13th year (1887), he finished his literature current affairs theory for learning western countries and reform of monarch system. About 7 years later, he was appointed as diplomatic officer of British. In the period, he was connected with western country scholars and officials to communicate opinions, such as Max Muller, between western and eastern culture. He has been discussed with Japanese politician Mochizuki Kotaro (望月小太郎) about consistent standard pronunciation of Chinese character in historical evolving.
After Sino-Japanese War, he urged to form a marine fleet of Australia, sailing from Philippines to Japan main island and Nagasaki to destroy defense force of Japan. However, Dynasty court was stopped the plan and instructed him back from overseas.
In 1896, he began to hold business and mineral activities in Sichuan and Chongqing. He died in 1931 at Chengdu, Sichuan.
# Pseudatops

Pseudatops is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the late Atdabanian stage, which lasted from 530 to 524 million years ago during the early part of the Cambrian Period.
# Herzog family

The Herzog family is a Jewish family that includes the sixth and eleventh Presidents of Israel and the Chief Rabbi of Israel.

## Family tree

Some of the family members include:
* Joel Leib Herzog
** Rabbi Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog (1888−1959). Married to Sarah Hillman (1896–1979)
*** Chaim Herzog (1918–1997). Married to Aura Ambache (1924–2022).
**** Michael Herzog (born 1952).
**** Isaac Herzog (born 1960). Married to Michal Afek (born 1962)
*** Yaakov Herzog (1921–1972). Married to Pnina Shachor (1925/1926–2005)
*** Suzy Herzog. Married to Abba Eban (1915–2002)
**** Eli Eban (born 1950)
# Model X

Model X or X-model or variant may refer to:

## Vehicles

* Tesla Model X, mid-size all-electric luxury sports activity coupé (SAC)
* Matchless Model X, motorcycle
* BMW X Models
* Duesenberg Model X

## In fiction

* Biometal Model X, fictional metal from Mega Man ZX
# Asterophora lycoperdoides

Asterophora lycoperdoides, commonly known as the star bearer, or powdery piggyback mushroom, is a species of fungus in the Lyophyllaceae family. It grows as a parasite on other mushrooms, mainly those in the genus Russula. Its gills are poorly formed or nearly absent. Asexual spores are produced on the mushrooms cap which enable the organism to clone itself easily. The spores are star-shaped, hence the name star bearer. It is regarded as nonpoisonous but inedible.
Asterophora parasitica is similar but has more conic caps.

## Taxonomy

The species was first named as Agaricus lycoperdonoides by French mycologist Jean Baptiste Francois Pierre Bulliard in 1784.
# George Voelk

George Voelk (born September 28, 1962) is a former Canadian football player who played with the Montreal Concordes as a defensive lineman. Voelk was drafted in the sixth round of the 1984 CFL Draft by the Concordes. Voelke attended the Montreal training camp in 1984, but did not make the team until his second attempt in 1985. Voelk dressed for all 16 games in 1985.
# LM3914

The LM3914 is an integrated circuit (IC), designed by National Semiconductor in the late 1970s, used to operate displays that visually show the magnitude of an analog signal. It can drive up to 10 LEDs, LCDs, or vacuum fluorescent displays on its outputs. The linear scaling of the output thresholds makes the device usable, for example, as a voltmeter. In the basic configuration it provides a ten step scale which is expandable to over 100 segments with other LM3914 ICs in series.

## Features

The LM3914 / LM3915 / LM3916 are identical except for the ten resistor divider inside each part.
* LM3914 - linear steps, scaled by a resistor divider consisting of ten 1000 ohm resistors.
* LM3915 - 3dB logarithmic steps, scaled by a resistor divider consisting of 6630, 4690, 3310, 2340, 1660, 1170, 830, 590, 410, 1000 ohm resistors.
* LM3916 - VU-meter steps, scaled by a resistor divider consisting of 1087, 970, 864, 769, 1298, 1031, 819, 923, 1531, 708 ohm resistors.
All the devices in this group operate with a range of voltages from 3-25 V, can drive LED and VFD displays. They can provide a regulated output current between 2-30 mA to directly drive displays.
Internally, each device contains ten comparators and a resistor scaling network, as well as a 1.25 volt reference source. As the input voltage increases, each comparator turns on. The device can be configured for either a bar-graph mode, where all lower-output terminals switch on, or "dot" mode in which only one output goes on. The device is packaged in an 18 pin dual in-line package or in a surface mount leadless chip carrier.
# Papal allocution

In the Roman Catholic Church, a papal allocution (from the Latin allocutio, a commander's battle speech to his troops) is a solemn, private form of address or speech employed by the Pope on certain occasions. Historically, papal allocutions were delivered only in a secret consistory of cardinals; popes since Pope Pius IX have made increasing use of allocutions, and modern allocutions may be delivered in private to any group.
Papal allocutions generally discuss issues on which church teaching impinges on civil matters, or other conflicts between church and state. The Pope prepares the allocution in consultation with his secretary of state, the cardinals in the consistorial congregation, and subject matter experts; although the allocution is delivered privately, it is usually published afterwards, in order to establish the stance of the Holy See on the relevant topic.
Notable papal allocutions have included: