OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pfitzinger

Pfitzinger is a German surname that may refer to
* Christine Pfitzinger (born 1959), New Zealand middle-distance runner
* Pete Pfitzinger (born 1957), American long-distance runner and exercise physiologist
* Wilhelm Pfitzinger, German chemist known for the Pfitzinger reaction
# Archibald Acheson, 1st Viscount Gosford

Archibald Acheson 1st Viscount Gosford PC (Ire) (1 September 1718 – 5 September 1790), known as Sir Achibald Acheson, 6th Bt from 1748 to 1776, was an Irish peer and politician.

## Life

The son of Sir Arthur Acheson, Bt, he succeeded to the baronetcy upon the death of his father, and was subsequently created Baron Gosford in 1776 and Viscount Gosford in 1785. Acheson entered the Irish House of Commons for Dublin University in 1741 and was a Member of Parliament for it until 1761. Subsequently, he represented County Armagh until 1776. In 1768, he was also elected for Killyleagh, but chose to sit for the latter constituency. Between 1776 and 1777, he was returned for Enniskillen. He was appointed High Sheriff of Armagh in 1751 and High Sheriff of Cavan in 1761. Between 1756 and 1761, he was Deputy Governor of County Armagh and on 7 May he was sworn of the Privy Council of Ireland.

## Family

He married Mary Richardson in 1740, with whom he had the following children:
* Hon Nichola Acheson
* Arthur Acheson, 1st Earl of Gosford (c. 1742–1807)
He was the father of Hon. Anna Maria Acheson, whose mother is not mentioned.
# Sélune

The Sélune (French pronunciation:) is an 85 km long river in the Manche department, Normandy, France, beginning near Saint-Cyr-du-Bailleul. It empties into the bay of Mont Saint-Michel (part of the English Channel) near Avranches, close to the mouth of the Sée river. Other towns along the Sélune are Barenton, Saint-Hilaire-du-Harcouët and Ducey.
# The Blood Is Strong

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Blood Is Strong is the first soundtrack album by folk rock band Capercaillie originally issued in 1988 and reissued in 1995 with six extra tracks by Survival Records. It was issued in North America by Valley Entertainment in 2000.

## Track listing

* "Aignish" (J A Morrison/Kennedy-Fraser)
* "The Hebrides"
* "Arrival Theme"
* "Cumha Do Dh'Uilleam Siosal"
* "Iona Theme"
* "Oh Mo Dhùthaich" (Trad. Arr. Capercaillie)
* "Calum's Road"
* "Callinish, Picts, Celts"
* "Fear a Bhàta" (Trad. Arr. Capercaillie)
* "Alasdair Mhic Cholla" (Trad. Arr. Capercaillie)
* "Dean Cadalan Sàmhach" (J MacRae)
* "Lordship of the Isles"
* "Grandfather Mountain"
* "Arrival Reprise"
* "An Ataireachd Ard"
* "Colum Cille"
* "'S Fhada Leam An Oidhche Gheamhraidh" (M McFarlane)
* "Downtown Toronto"
* "Maideanan Na h-Airidh" (Trad. Arr. Capercaillie)

### Reissue track listing

* "An Gille Ban" (Trad. Arr. Capercaillie)
* "Domhnall"
* "An t-Eilean Mu Thuath (The Isle to the North)" (John Macleod)
* "Fagail Bhernaraidh (Leaving Berneray)" (Macleod/Shaw)
* "Lorn Theme: Instrumental/Moladh Bhearnaraidh (In Praise of Berneray)" (Shaw/Duff)
* "Gun Teann Mi Ris Na Ruinn Tha Seo (Remembrance)" (MacLeod/Shaw)
* "Aignish"
* "Hebrides"
* "Arrival Theme"
* "Cumha Do Dh'uilleam Siosal"
* "Iona Theme"
* "Oh Mo Dhùthaich"
* "Calum's Road"
* "Callinish, Picts, Celts"
* "Fear a Bhàta"
* "Alasdair Mhic Cholla Ghasda"
* "Dean Cadalan Sàmhach"
* "Lordship of the Isles"
* "Grandfather Mountain"
* "Arrival Reprise"
* "Am Ataireachd Ard"
* "Columcille"
* "'s Fhada Leam an Oidhche Gheamhraidh"
* "Downtown Toronto"
* "Maideanan Na H-Airdidh"

## Credits

* Karen Matheson - Vocals
* Charlie McKerron - Fiddle
* John Saich - Bass, Guitar
* Manus Lunny - Bouzouki, Guitar
* Marc Duff - Whistles, Bodhran, Wind Synthesiser
* Donald Shaw - Accordion, Keyboards
* Anton Kirkpatrick - electric / acoustic guitar
# James A. Burns

The Rev. James Aloysius Burns, C.S.C. (February 13, 1867 — September 9, 1940) was an American priest and President of the University of Notre Dame from 1919 to 1922. He played a significant role in transforming Notre Dame into a national research university. He was professor of chemistry at Notre Dame from 1895 to 1900. He was a theorist of education, and wrote numerous books on the topic.

## Early life

James Aloysius Burns was born in Michigan City, Indiana February 13, 1867. After attending Notre Dame University, he entered the Congregation of Holy Cross in 1888. He was a teacher at Sacred Heart College in Watertown, Wisconsin, and was ordained in 1893. He became a professor at Notre Dame in 1890, and served as rector of Sorin Hall.

## President of the University of Notre Dame

Rev. Burns was Notre Dame's greatest theorist of education, and was pivotal in moving the university towards its academic and scholastic prominence. Immediately after Burns became president, he divided the university into four distinct colleges: Arts and Letters, Science, Engineering, and Law. In 1919 he eliminated the prep school to make more room on campus for college students. Focusing on academic matters, added no new buildings to the campus during his tenure, but in his final year set the foundations for a large expansion of the university. He began a campaign to raise $750,000, which, if raised secured $250,000 from the Rockefeller Foundation and $75,000 from the Carnegie foundation. He dramatically upgraded the Law School, and established the university's first endowment and a board of lay advisors to oversee it. In 1922 Burns decided not to serve another term and to devote his time to fund- raising activities. During this endeavor, he raised a decent amount of money, but more importantly was crucial in spreading the name and recognition of the university.
Burns was one of the founders of the Catholic College Conference, and founder and vice-president of the Catholic Education Association. He was a contributor, especially on educational themes, to many Catholic magazines; and to the Catholic Encyclopedia.
He died September 9, 1940.
# Analcocerus

Analcocerus is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

## Species

* Analcocerus atriceps Loew, 1855
* Analcocerus orbitalis James, 1943
* Analcocerus taurus James, 1943

## Distribution

Brazil.
# Tibicina

Tibicina is a genus of cicadas belonging to the family Cicadidae, subfamily Tibicininae.

## Species

Species within this genus include:
* Tibicina cisticola (Hagen, 1855)
* Tibicina contentei (Boulard, 1982)
* Tibicina corsica (Rambur, 1840)
* Tibicina fairmairei Boulard, 1984
* Tibicina garricola Boulard, 1983
* Tibicina haematodes (Scopoli, 1763)
* Tibicina longisyllaba Hertach, 2021
* Tibicina luctuosa (A. Costa, 1883)
* Tibicina nigronervosa Fieber, 1876
* Tibicina picta (Fabricius, 1794)
* Tibicina quadrisignata (Hagen, 1855)
* Tibicina steveni (Krynicki, 1837)
* Tibicina tomentosa (Olivier, 1790)
# Bəydili, Yevlakh

40°43′01″N 47°10′01″E﻿ / ﻿40.71694°N 47.16694°E﻿ / 40.71694; 47.16694
Bəydili (also, Beydilli) is a village in the Yevlakh Rayon of Azerbaijan. The village forms part of the municipality of Gülövşə.
# Fuldans

"Fuldans" is a song performed by Swedish danceband Rolandz in Melodifestivalen 2018. The song made it to the final in Friends Arena on 10 March 2018.

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 12 |
# Lawrence O. Poncin United States Army Reserve Center

The Lawrence O. Poncin is a United States Army Reserve facility located in Attleboro, Massachusetts.
# Granite Lake (Saskatchewan)

Granite Lake is a lake in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It is situated in the boreal forest in the Churchill River Upland ecozone of Canada. Granite Lake is along the course of the Wildnest River, which drains the much larger Wildnest Lake west into the Sturgeon-Weir River. The Sturgeon-Weir River is a tributary of the Saskatchewan River.
Granite Lake is about 40 kilometres (25 mi) west of Creighton. While there is a provincial campground at the lake, there are no communities along its shore. Access is from Highway 106.

## Granite Lake Recreation Site

Granite Lake Recreation Site (54°51′50″N 102°31′45″W﻿ / ﻿54.8638°N 102.5291°W﻿ / 54.8638; -102.5291) is a provincial campground on the southern shore of Granite Lake. The park, which is situated in a "natural forest setting", has six rustic campsites, a boat launch, wildlife viewing opportunities, and a picnic area. The boat launch provides access to the lake for fishing, boating, and other water sports.
# Archibald Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford

Archibald Brabazon Sparrow Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford, KP (19 August 1841 – 11 April 1922) was a British peer.
The son of Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford, he was born at Worlingham Hall, Suffolk, in 1841, and educated at Harrow School; and succeeded to the earldom upon the death of his father in 1864. He was Lord of the Bedchamber to Edward VII, Prince of Wales between 1886 and 1901, and bore the Queen consort's Ivory rod At Edward VII's King's coronation. He became vice-admiral of Ulster, also received the Order of the Dannebrog, and the Order of the White Eagle (Russian Empire). Since there are two United Kingdom peerages (e.g. Baron Worlingham) subsumed in that Irish Earldom, he was entitled to an automatic seat in the House of Lords. He was Lord Lieutenant of Armagh from 1883 to 1920, and served as Vice-Chamberlain of the Household of Queen Alexandra from 1901.
He was Honorary Colonel of the 3rd Battalion of the Royal Irish Fusiliers from 1899, and Vice-Admiral of Ulster. Gosford died in London in 1922, aged 80, and was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium.

## Family

He married Lady Louisa Augusta Beatrice Montagu (named, in 1920, as a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire, DBE), daughter of William Montagu, 7th Duke of Manchester, at London on 10 August 1876, with whom he had the following children:
* Archibald Charles Montagu Brabazon Acheson, 5th Earl of Gosford (1877–1954)
* Lady Alexandra Louise Elizabeth Acheson (1878 – 21 January 1958); married Lt.-Col. Hon. William Frederick Stanley, son of Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby.
* Lady Mary Acheson (1881–????); married Hon. Robert Arthur Ward.
* Lady Theodosia Louisa Augusta Acheson (1882 – 16 October 1977), married Alexander Cadogan.
* Captain Patrick George Edward Cavendish Acheson (30 June 1883 – 30 August 1957)
# Gossops Green & Ifield East (electoral division)

51°07′04″N 0°12′52″W﻿ / ﻿51.11764°N 0.21458°W﻿ / 51.11764; -0.21458
Gossops Green & Ifield East is an electoral division of West Sussex in the United Kingdom, and returns one member to sit on West Sussex County Council.

## Extent

The division covers the neighbourhoods of Gossops Green and Ifield, which form part of the urban area of the town of Crawley.
It falls entirely within the un-parished area of Crawley Borough and comprises the following borough wards: Gossops Green Ward and the eastern part of Ifield Ward.

## Election results
### 2013 Election

Results of the election held on 2 May 2013:
Gossops Green & Ifield East :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Sue Mullins | 1,109 | 41.0 | +13.1 |
| | Conservative | Ken Trussell | 720 | 26.6 | −12.0 |
| | UKIP | Stephen Wade | 705 | 26.1 | N/A |
| | Green | Iain Dickson | 106 | 3.9 | N/A |
| | Liberal Democrats | Gregory-George Collins | 62 | 2.3 | −8.2 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 389 | 14.4 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,702 | 32.3 | −5.8 |
| | Labour gain from Conservative | Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | 12.6% Con to Lab | |

### 2009 Election

Results of the election held on 4 June 2009:
Gossops Green & Ifield East :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Keith Blake | 1,191 | 38.6 | |
| | Labour | John Mortimer | 893 | 28.9 | |
| | BNP | Dennis Kenealy | 387 | 12.5 | |
| | Liberal Democrats | Barry Hamilton | 324 | 10.5 | |
| | Independent | Richard Symonds | 291 | 9.4 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 298 | 9.7 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 3,086 | 38.1 | |
| | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) |
This division came into existence as the result of a boundary review recommended by the Boundary Committee for England, the results of which were accepted by the Electoral Commission in March 2009.
# Chôros No. 1

Chôros No. 1 (Chôro típico brasileiro) is a 1920 composition for guitar by Brazilian composer Heitor Villa-Lobos.

## History

Villa-Lobos composed Chôros No. 1 in Rio de Janeiro in 1920, originally publishing it under the title Chôro típico, then Chôro típico brasileiro. The title is taken from an improvisational genre of Brazilian instrumental popular music that originated in Rio de Janeiro in the nineteenth century. The Portuguese word choro (pronounced [ˈʃoɾu]), means "cry" or "lament", though most music of this type is far from being sorrowful. Four years after composing this work, at the time of his first visit to Paris, he decided to make it part of an extended cycle of works collectively titled Chôros, which eventually included fourteen numbered compositions, plus an Introduction aux chôros (Introdução aos chôros): Ouverture, for guitar and orchestra, designed to be played before a complete performance of the cycle, and Chôros bis, a two-movement duo for violin and cello, considered as a sort of encore piece. A Quintet ("em forma de chôros"), for five woodwind instruments (1928) is sometimes considered as related.
In the context of the larger cycle, Chôros No. 1 "is like the essence, the embryo, the psychological model that will be developed technically in the conception of all the Chôros".
The score of Chôros No. 1 is dedicated to Ernesto Nazareth, and a recording of it made by the composer lasts just under four minutes. Unlike the successor works, there is no attempt here to synthesize different aspects of Brazilian music into a stylistic montage. Instead, it employs the patterns, figurations, and simple structure characteristic of the improvised music of such celebrated chorões of the late-nineteenth and early twentieth centuries as Zequinha de Abreu, Quincas Laranjeiras [pt], Chiquinha Gonzaga, and Catulo da Paixão Cearense [pt]. This simplicity and the beauty of its composition have made it a favourite with professional guitarists.

## Analysis

According to the composer:
   Choros No. 1 was deliberately written as if it were an instinctive production of the naive imagination of these types of popular music, in order to serve as a simple point of departure and extend proportionally, later, in form, in technique, in structure, in class, and in the psychological cases that include all these musical genres. The main theme, the harmonies and modulations, although pure invention, are shaped in the rhythmic practices and cellular melodic fragments of popular singers, guitarists, and pianists such as Sátiro Bilhar, Ernesto Nazareth, and others.
Chôros No. 1 is formally and tonally both the simplest and the most traditional of the series of Chôros, consisting of a five-part rondo in an ABACA pattern. The substance of the work draws on traditional elements of the Brazilian popular choro, including the three-note opening gesture, where each note is marked with a fermata, and a four-measure introduction.
# Orlja Glava

Orlja Glava is a village situated in Kraljevo municipality in Serbia.
# Tibicinini

Tibicinini is a tribe of cicadas in the family Cicadidae. There are about 8 genera and at least 100 described species in Tibicinini, found in the Holarctic.

## Genera

These eight genera belong to the tribe Tibicinini:
* Clidophleps Van Duzee, 1915
* Okanagana Distant, 1905
* Okanagodes Davis, 1919
* Paharia Distant, 1905
* Subpsaltria Chen, 1943
* Subtibicina Lee, 2012
* Tibicina Kolenati, 1857
* Tibicinoides Distant, 1914
# Demonoid (band)

Demonoid is a Swedish extreme metal band founded in 2003 that derives its influences from traditional death metal, thrash metal and black metal.
Therion guitarist Kristian Niemann previously had the desire to produce more brutal music and had made earlier attempts with his brother Johan Niemann, although none of this earlier work had appeared on any records. Fellow Therion member Christofer Johnsson had later joined the project along with Rickard Evensand who was working with Therion as a drummer at that time.

## History

So far they have released only one album, Riders of the Apocalypse, in 2004. The album is about the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. Christofer never intended to tour and only joined as a session vocalist for the studio recording of the first album, and with two other members busy touring with Therion, Demonoid never played any live concerts.
On March 25, 2006, it was officially announced that Christofer Johnsson had withdrawn from Demonoid and that an unannounced replacement vocalist had been found. On October 7, 2007, the new singer was revealed to be Emperor Magus Caligula of Dark Funeral, and on the same day the new band website was opened. Since then, the band also opened a forum in which Kristian keeps fans up to date, leaving the website without updates since January 16, 2008.
On July 22, 2007, the band announced that the second album is in the process of being written with Kristian Niemann as the main creative force. As of November, 2008 all bass, drums, and rhythm guitars has been recorded. The album was to be released some time in 2009, but it is now stated to be delayed without a new release date.
In 2011, Emperor Magus Caligula joined Witchery, and left in 2012.

## Band members

* Kristian Niemann - guitar (2003–present)
* Johan Niemann - bass (2003–present
* Richard Evensand - drums (2003–present)
* Mario Santos-Ramos - vocals (2012–present)

## Former members

* Christofer Johnsson - vocals - (2003-2006)
* Emperor Magus Caligula - vocals - (2007-2012)

## Discography

* Riders of the Apocalypse (2004), Nuclear Blast
# Sue Hatcher

Sue Hatcher is an Australian animal genetics researcher at the Orange Agricultural Institute, part of the New South Wales Department of Primary Industries.

## Career

Hatcher received her Bachelor's degree in 1989 and PhD from the University of Western Australia in 1995 in Animal Science. She then took a position with the Woolmark Company as their Wool Grower Communications Officer, before leaving in 1997 to work with New South Wales Agriculture.
She conducts applied research into the genetic, economic and industry constraints on wool production around Australia, including work on wool metrology and fibre identification. Speaking to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, she said:
   The key is to use genetics, to make genetic change over time, because every time you make a change it becomes additive.
Hatcher was part of a team of researchers who received a Star Award in 2014 from the Cooperative Research Centre for Sheep Industry Innovation for engagement with small and medium size businesses. Throughout her career Hatcher has been an advocate for effective research communication, saying "There is no point in conducting science if the outcomes of the research aren’t able to be effectively communicated to the targeted end user of the work."
She is an Associate Editor for Animal Production Science.
# Lawrence O'Neill

Lawrence O'Neill may refer to:
* Lawrence Joseph O'Neill (born 1952), United States federal judge
* Lawrence O'Neil (born 1954), Canadian former Member of Parliament and current federal judge
# Arthur Carl Victor Schott

Arthur Carl Victor Schott (27 February 1814 – 26 July 1875) was a German-American artist, naturalist and ethnographer. He was hired as a "special scientific collector" for the United States Boundary Commission, and participated in their survey of the new border between the United States and Mexico established after the Mexican–American War.

## Personal background

Schott was born on 27 February 1814, in Stuttgart, Germany. He was the son of Christian Friedrich Albert Schott. Having finished at a Gymnasium (high school) and technical school in Stuttgart, Schott worked for a year as apprentice at the Royal Gardens in Stuttgart, after which he enrolled at the Institute of Agriculture at Hohenheim.

## Professional background

After the U.S.-Mexican War in which Mexico had to cede almost half of its territory, now comprising much of the American Southwest, it became necessary to survey and map the new, nearly 2,000 miles (3,200 km) of border between the two countries.
In 1851, Schott was approached by the United States Boundary Commission to act as "special scientific collector". He consequently worked as a member of William H. Emory's team in mapping the border separating Texas and the adjacent Mexican territory. Schott contributed more field data to the border maps than any other member of the team, and "became one of the first surveyors of the Rio Grande". He participated in the describing and collecting of botanical, geological, and zoological specimens, also sketching landscapes and members of Indian tribes. Schott also studied the vegetation of Washington, D.C., and for a period worked on the US Coast Survey.
The lithographs and engravings made by Schott in Texas were included in Emory's The United States and Mexican Boundary Survey. Schott produced illustrations of Seminole, Lipan Apache, and Kiowa Indians, also of the Military Plaza in San Antonio, the Mexican military at Piedras Negras and of the Rio Grande. Schott's interests also covered Texas geology in that he analysed sediments and fossils from the Rio Grande basin in an attempt to understand the sea-inundation history of the area. On completion of the border survey, Schott examined the possibility of a ship canal across the Isthmus of Darien, while collecting natural history specimens in Yucatán. In the field of botany he collected specimens of algae and phanerogams from Austria, Colombia, Hungary, Mexico (where he was part of Yucatán's Scientific Commission), and the United States.

## Death

Upon his death in 1875, he left a widow, Augusta, and six children.

## Legacy

Schott is commemorated in the scientific names of two North American reptiles: Masticophis schotti and Urosaurus ornatus schottii. He also left many important historical drawings, such as those of the Mexico-US border, the San Antonio Texas Main Plaza, and a complete series of 12 of Yucatán's churches.
The standard author abbreviation A.Schott is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
# Archibald (bishop of Moray)

Archibald (died 1298) was a Scottish prelate best known for involvement in a dispute with the Pope.
His origins are not known, but he was almost certainly the Archibald who was Dean of Moray in the years before 1253.
In that year he was consecrated as the successor of Simon de Gunby and Radulf of Lincoln as Bishop of Moray. Through what appears to have been a misunderstanding, Bishop Archibald confirmed the election of one Andrew de Dunn as Dean of Moray. However, the Pope had earlier or simultaneously appointed his own candidate, Nicholas de Hedon, based on an earlier reservation of the position. There was litigation at the Papal see, through which Hedon emerged victoriously. Bishop Archibald, apparently concerned he had been placed in a state of excommunication, petitioned Pope Alexander IV and was absolved on 22 December 1255.
Bishop Archibald, like all Scottish bishops, was summoned to the Second Council of Lyon. A provincial council at Perth in 1273, however, exempted the Bishop of Moray as well as the Bishop of Dunkeld. Bishop Archibald was present at the Convention of Birgham in 1290.
At some point during his episcopate, Uilleam, Mormaer of Ross, committed an outrage to the church or lands of Petty, a church belonging to a canon of Archibald's cathedral. In compensation, Uilleam granted the bishop some lands in Cadboll and elsewhere in Ross. The bishop was also involved in a dispute with Uilleam, Mormaer of Mar, which in 1268 resulted in the latter's excommunication.
Bishop Archibald built an episcopal residence at Kinneddar, where he resided for much of his episcopate. His episcopate lasted over 45 years, making it one of the longest in medieval Scotland. He died on 9 December 1298.