OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ohio Environmental Council

The Ohio Environmental Council is an environmental organization founded in 1969. Its work includes the environment, clean energy, and democracy.

## Environment

OEC praised Columbus's Climate Action Plan. OEC jointly sought action against pollution of Lake Erie and toxic algal blooms. OEC also sought to limit PFAS pollution called forever chemicals.

## Clean energy

The OEC vouched for Icebreaker wind energy off the shores of Cleveland. OEC objected to siting changes that would block solar farms. OEC called a bill permitting energy efficiency programs a good first step.

## Democracy

OEC filed an amicus brief opposing gerrymandered maps. As part of the Ohio Fair Courts Alliance, OEC encouraged voters to engage with judicial races. OEC also endorsed the Citizens Not Politicians campaign for the 2024 Issue 1 ballot initiative against gerrymandering.
# Monte Rama

Monte Rama is a mountain in Liguria, northern Italy, part of the Ligurian Apennines.

## Geography

The mountain is located in the province of Genova, in Liguria, and belongs to the municipality of Cogoleto. It stands on a brief ridge which, starting from the main chain of the Apennines near Rocca del Lago, heads south-east towards the Ligurian Sea and after Cima Fontanaccia reaches the Monte Rama.

## Access to the summit

Monte Rama summit can be reached from Sant'Anna Chapel (near Lerca of Cogoleto) following a signposted footpath with a walk of around 2.30 hours.

## Nature conservation

The mountain is included in the Parco naturale regionale del Beigua.
# Union Grove, Texas

Union Grove is a city in Upshur County, Texas, United States. The population was 441 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1 square mile (2.6 km$^2$) , all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 346 people, 120 households, and 89 families residing in the city. The population density was 361.1 inhabitants per square mile (139.4/km$^2$). There were 130 housing units at an average density of 135.7 per square mile (52.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 93.93% White, 3.47% African American, 0.29% Native American, 1.45% from other races, and 0.87% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.02% of the population.
There were 120 households, out of which 36.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.2% were married couples living together, 9.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.8% were non-families. 19.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.88 and the average family size was 3.35.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 32.7% under the age of 18, 9.0% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 8.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $38,750, and the median income for a family was $48,750. Males had a median income of $40,313 versus $25,000 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,444. About 23.8% of families and 24.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 35.8% of those under age 18 and 17.4% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

The City of Union Grove is served by the Union Grove Independent School District.
# Neopsammodius werneri

Neopsammodius werneri is a species of aphodiine dung beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# NYK Vega-class container ship

The Vega class is a series of 4 container ships originally built for Nippon Yusen Kaisha (also known as NYK Line) and later operated by Ocean Network Express (ONE). The ships were built by Hyundai Heavy Industries in South Korea. The ships have a maximum theoretical capacity of around 9,012 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU).

## List of ships

| Ship | Yard number | IMO number | Delivery | Status |
| NYK Vega | 1714 | 9312781 | 1 Dec 2006 | In service |
| NYK Venus | 1715 | 9312793 | 12 Mar 2007 | In service |
| NYK Vesta | 1716 | 9312808 | 6 Mar 2007 | In service |
| NYK Virgo | 1717 | 9312810 | 7 May 2007 | In service |
# Giuseppe Lanzone

Giuseppe Lanzone (born October 12, 1982, in La Punta, Peru) is an American rower and 2005 graduate of the University of Washington. He attended and rowed for McLean High School, graduating in 2001, before going to the University of Washington. He was the 2004 and 2005 All Pac-10 Team Rower of the Year, and the 2010 US Rowing Male Athlete of the Year. Along with his teammates he finished 9th in the men's coxless four at the 2008 Summer Olympics. He was in the men's 8+ that finished fourth at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. He worked at Sparks Consulting, a social business that is concerned with rowing community development during his national team and Olympic training. Was the former head lightweight coach at Georgetown University.
Lanzone and his brother Mario own the Peruvian Brothers food truck, serving Peruvian-style sandwiches, salads and empanadas in the Washington, D.C., area. The two started the business after the 2012 Summer Olympics.
# Germany national under-19 speedway team

The Germany national under-19 speedway team is the national under-19 motorcycle speedway team of Germany and is controlled by the Deutscher Motor Sport Bund. The team was started in all editions of Team Speedway Junior European Championship and they won one silver medal. The German riders has never won a medal in Individual competition.

## Competition

Team Speedway Junior European Championship :
| Year | Place | Pts. | Riders |
| 2008 | | 29 | Kevin Wölbert (12), Frank Facher (8), Erik Pudel (7), Max Dilger (2), Sönke Petersen (0) |
| 2009 | — | — | 3rd place in Semi-Final Erik Pudel (17), René Deddens (11), Marcel Helfer (4), Sebastian Eckerle (1), Franz Winklhofer (0) |
| 2010 | — | — | 3rd place in Semi-Final René Deddens (5), Marcel Helfer (2), Michel Hofmann (2), Kai Huckenbeck (1), Danny Maassen (1) |

## Riders

Riders who started in Individual Speedway Junior European Championship Finals:
* Stefan Katt (1998 - 14th)
* Martin Smolinski (2000 - 4th, 2002 - 13th, 2003 - 16th)
* Matthias Schultz (2001 - 9th, 2003 - 9th)
* Hans Jorg Muller (2001 - 11th)
* Christian Hefenbrock (2004 - 8th)
* Alexander Lischke (2004 - 17th)
* Kevin Wölbert (2005 - 8th, 2006 - 10th, 2007 - 8th, 2008 - 6th)
* Tobias Busch (2007 - 11th)
* René Deddens (2009 - 17th)
# Party of Venetians

Party of Venetians might refer to:
* Party of Venetians (2010), political party in Veneto
* Party of Venetians (2019), coalition of parties in Veneto
# Alexander Fishenko

Alexander Fishenko is a Russian spy who is believed to have been operating in the United States for some time prior to his detection and arrest.
Born in Kazakhstan, within the USSR, Fishenko ostensibly immigrated to the United States in 1994, becoming a citizen in 2003, and was the founder (1998) and CEO of Houston-based Arc Electronics Inc. Fishenko's supposed Tech company claimed to produce technology for traffic lights and navigation systems. In reality Arc Electronics was never in any way a manufacturer, but pretended to be one in order to openly procure certain components in bulk, so that they could then be smuggled to Russia.
On October 3, 2012, Fishenko was charged by a Brooklyn court with being a Russian secret agent and illicitly providing US military technology to help Russia modernize its own military. The chips supplied by Arc are similar to those used in US military weapons, according to the government. Allegedly, one of the end users of Arc's product was the Federal Security Service, successor to the KGB. Fishenko does not hold the licensing to export microelectronics, and thus, if proven to be doing so, would face severe consequences. The government, although confident they have stopped the problem from growing, believe some US technology has reached the Russian government, heightening tensions between the US and Russia.
Fishenko is accused with ten other suspected agents of purposely evading export controls, money laundering and operating inside the United States as an agent of the Russian government. The consequences of these charges, if proven, could be severe. Sources in the Russian government deny any connection to Fishenko or any others accused in the matter. Fishenko pleaded not guilty in the initial hearings held in October 2012. He chose to plead guilty in September 2015.
Fishenko was sentenced to 10 years in prison and ordered to forfeit more than $500,000 in criminal proceeds following his guilty plea on Sept. 9, 2015 to a 19-count indictment.
# Kim Eun-hui (judoka)

Kim Eun-hui (born 14 April 1973) is a South Korean judoka. She competed in the women's half-lightweight event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Valeria Lipczynski

Valeria Lipczynski (1846–1930) was an American businesswoman.

## Biography

Lipczynski was a Polish immigrant to the United States, who immigrated in 1869.
She worked as a correspondent for several Polish newspapers and played a large role in easing the assimilation of many Poles to American life, as well as co-founding the Polish Democratic Club. For her work, she earned the moniker "Queen of the Poles." In her work, she was involved in founding many churches such as St. Adalbert, Sacred Heart and St. Isidore parishes as well as the Wiarus Society, a cultural organization. With her work in the Polish National Alliance, she started the Society of Polish Ladies. In 1901 Lipczynski was the first woman delegate to a Polish National Alliance national convention and was in 1905, the first female elected to the board of directors, and later became the organization's commissioner-at-large in the United States. In World War I, she raised large amounts of money to provide relief for the poles. For this work, the General Haller Swords medal was awarded to her. The Polish government additionally awarded her the Golden Cross of Merit for her lives work in 1925.
# Quercus stewardiana

Quercus stewardiana is a species of tree in the beech family Fagaceae. It is widespread across much of China (Anhui, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang). It is placed in subgenus Cerris, section Cyclobalanopsis.
Quercus stewardiana is a tree up to 12 meters tall. Twigs are hairless. Leaves can be as much as 12 cm long, green on the top but white and waxy on the underside.
# Food Fighters

Food Fighters may refer to:
* Food Fighters (action figures), released by Mattel in 1988
* Food Fighters (TV series), an American reality cooking show
# NYLUG

NYLUG (New York Linux Users Group) is a LUG (Linux User Group) based out of New York City. NYLUG supports all things Linux and FLOSS in the greater New York City area.
NYLUG meets on a monthly basis, and features a speaker or speakers who give presentations of interest to the NYLUG membership. These presentations are generally either technical or related to FLOSS. NYLUG's first presentation was in January, 1999 and NYLUG has been in continuous operation since then. As such, NYLUG is the oldest LUG in New York City.
NYLUG also runs a number of popular mailing lists and an IRC channel.
In addition to monthly presentations, NYLUG holds monthly workshops and occasional social events for its membership.
A significant number of members of NYLUG were involved in planning for the first DebConf in the United States - which was held in New York City in August 2010.

## Notable speakers

* Chris DiBona
* Theodore Ts'o
* Jon "maddog" Hall
* Jeremy Allison
* Dr. Eben Moglen
* Miguel de Icaza
* Eric S. Raymond
* Dan Ravicher
* Klaus Knopper
* Dave Aitel
* Benjamin Mako Hill
* Elliotte Rusty Harold
* Craig Nevill-Manning
* Moshe Bar
* Ian Pratt
* Alex Martelli
* Donald Becker
* Arthur Tyde
* Chris Blizzard
* Havoc Pennington
* Dr. Srinidhi Varadarajan
* Zed Shaw
* Russ Nelson
* David S. Miller
* Wietse Venema
* Gabriella Coleman
* Tom Limoncelli
* Thomas Bushnell
* Stefano Zacchiroli
* James Turnbull
* Lennart Poettering
* Karen Sandler
* Frank Karlitschek
* Chris Lamb (software_developer)
* David Reveman
* Michael Kerrisk
# Tefa Island

Tefa Island is a small island of the Tanga Islands of Papua New Guinea, located to the east of New Ireland. It is located to the south of Malendok Island and south of Lif Island. The main settlement is Tefa.
# Gerald Pilditch

Lieutenant Gerald Pilditch MC (27 October 1892-November 1956) was a South African World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories. He won a Military Cross on 11 April 1918. On 11 June, he rescued American pilot Lieutenant J. H. Ackermann from six German fighters. Pilditch shot down one, and possibly two, of the three Germans who were on the wounded American's tail.

## Sources of information

* ↑ "Gerald Pilditch". www.theaerodrome.com. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
* ↑ The London Gazette. Issue 30761
* ↑ above the Trenches Supplement. p. 4.
# Passetto di Borgo

The Passetto di Borgo, or simply Passetto, is an elevated passage that links the Vatican City with the Castel Sant'Angelo. It is an approximately 800-metre-long (2,600 ft) corridor, located in the rione of Borgo. It was erected in 1277 by Pope Nicholas III, but parts of the wall were built by Totila during the Gothic War.
On at least two occasions it served as an escape route for Popes in danger. Pope Alexander VI crossed it in 1494, when Charles VIII invaded the city and the pope's life was in peril. Clement VII escaped to safety through this passage during the Sack of Rome in 1527, when troops of the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles V, massacred almost the entire Swiss Guard on the steps of St Peter's Basilica.
# Furonazide

Furonazide is a crystalline tuberculostatic drug substance with a reported melting point of 199-201.5 °C.

## Synthesis

Furonazide was first prepared in 1955 by Miyatake from isoniazid and 2-Acetylfuran by refluxing in ethanol, followed by filtration of the crystalline product.

## Applications

Furonazide has shown bacteriostatic action and is tuberculostatic at levels of 10$^{−8}$ molar. The in vitro antibacterial activity of furonazide against Bacillus Calmette-Guerin was found to be essentially equal to that of isoniazid on an equimolar basis. In vivo studies in the guinea pig showed furonazide slightly more active than isoniazid as a tuberculostatic agent. The drug has relatively low toxicity. The median lethal dose (LD$_{50}$, rat oral) was reported as 2,600 mg/kg.
# Alexander Fisher

Alexander Fisher may refer to:
* Alexander Fisher (cricketer) (1908–1968), Australian cricketer
* Alexander Fisher (sound engineer) (1903–1993), Sound engineer
* Alexander Ingram Fisher (1875–1943), Canadian politician
* Alexander Fisher (MP), English politician
* Alexander Fisher (painter) (1864–1936), English Arts and Crafts enameller
* Alex Fisher (born 1990), English footballer
# Monte Carlo Millions

The Monte Carlo Millions was the first ever poker tournament to be staged in the city-state of Monaco. The inaugural event was completed on 12 November 2004. Apparently birthed out of the preceding explosion of Texas Hold 'em popularity, it was conceived of and sponsored by Prima Poker. The field was limited to 80 players and the buy-in was US$14,000. The majority of the competitors were world famous professionals, with the remainder of the field online satellite winners and lesser known professionals.
The 2004 event was dominated nearly start to finish by the world's top tournament player, Phil Ivey. With three players remaining, however, he was outdrawn by Jani Sointula, who would go on to take the title and US$400,000 first prize.
In November 2005, the second MCM tourney featured a 120 player field and a $25,000 buyin. It featured the largest prize pool in European History up to that point, $3 million, with $1 million going to the winner. The tournament was notable for offering the last spot at the final table to the winner of a "second chance" tournament with a field consisting of the players eliminated from the main event. Ivey won the 2005 tournament over Paul Jackson. Ivey went on to win a second single table invitational tournament adjunct to the Monte Carlo Millions the next day.
The Monte Carlo Millions has been broadcast in the UK on Pokerzone. In the United States the event aired on Fox Sports Net. In Canada it was broadcast on CGTV (now GameTV).
# Aulonocara kandeense

Aulonocara kandeense, the blue orchid aulonacara, is a species of haplochromine cichlid which is endemic to Lake Malawi where it occurs only around Kande Island, in Malawian waters. It is found in a mixed habitat where rocky areas meet softer substrates. The breeding males are found at a mean depth of 8 metres (26 ft) They sift their food from the sand and this is made up of small invertebrates. It detects the movements of tiny prey under the surface of the sand. The males are territorial and they defend their territories where the sand meets rockier areas. The females gather in large schools to forage, and these can count over 100 fishes, over the open sand a few metres away from any rocks. spawning occurs within a cave or cavity within the male's cave, which usually near the lake bed. There can be over 100 fry in a brood.
They are collected for the aquarium trade and this is where the common name originates.
# Quercus striatula

Quercus striatula is a species of oak native to Mexico.

## Description

Quercus striatula is low shrub, which spreads by rhizomes. It can form a low, dense thicket up to .4 metres (1+1⁄2 feet) high.

## Distribution and habitat

It is native to the Sierra Madre Occidental of Chihuahua, Durango, Aguascalientes, and Zacatecas, and several mountain ranges on the Mexican Plateau to the east of the Siera, including mountains in Zacatecas, San Luis Potosí, and Guanajuato.
Quercus striatula is an understory plant in pine and pine–oak forests between 1,954 and 2,723 m (6,411 and 8,934 ft) in elevation.

## Ecology

The species grows in areas that have been cleared of understory vegetation by fires. It is generally found under the pines Pinus cooperi, P. teocote, P. leiophylla, and/or the oak Quercus sideroxyla. It is associated with Pinus cembroides and Mimosa aculeaticarpa var. biuncifera in drier areas of the mountains.
# Gilfrid Lawson

Gilfrid Lawson may refer to:
* Sir Gilfrid Lawson, 6th Baronet (1675–1749)
* Sir Gilfrid Lawson, 9th Baronet (1713–1794)
# Tank engine (disambiguation)

A tank engine is a steam locomotive which carries its water in one or more on-board water tanks, instead of a more traditional tender.
Tank engine may also refer to:
* Thomas the Tank Engine, an anthropomorphised fictional tank engine.
* The engine of a military tank.
# Passey

Passey is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anna Passey (born 1984), English actress
* Michael Passey (born 1937), English cricketer
* M. N. Passey (1934–2002), Indian physician and rheumatologist
* Peter Passey (born 1952), English footballer
# Furona egens

Furona egens is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Wilhelm Ferdinand Erichson in 1847. It is known from Ecuador and Peru.
# Oglasa

Oglasa is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was first described by Francis Walker in 1859.

## Species

* Oglasa annulisigna Hampson, 1926 Ghana
* Oglasa ansorgei (Bethune-Baker, 1913) Angola
* Oglasa apicalis (Leech, 1900) China (Zhejiang)
* Oglasa arcuata (Fabricius, 1787) Sri Lanka
* Oglasa aroa (Bethune-Baker, 1908) New Guinea
* Oglasa atristipata Hampson, 1926 Ghana
* Oglasa aulota Hampson, 1926 southern Nigeria
* Oglasa auximena Viette, 1958 Madagascar
* Oglasa basicomma Holloway Borneo
* Oglasa bifidalis (Leech, 1889) Japan
* Oglasa bisignata (Hampson, 1907) Sri Lanka
* Oglasa calimanii Berio, 1939 Ethiopia
* Oglasa chavanei Viette, 1965 Madagascar
* Oglasa confluens Hampson, 1926 Transvaal
* Oglasa connectens Hampson, 1926 Philippines (Luzon)
* Oglasa contigua Wileman & West, 1929 Philippines (Luzon)
* Oglasa costimacula Wileman, 1915 Taiwan
* Oglasa costisignata Hamspon, 1926 Borneo
* Oglasa defixa (Walker, 1862) Borneo
* Oglasa dia (Viette, 1972) Madagascar
* Oglasa diagonalis Hampson, 1926 Ghana
* Oglasa diasticta Hampson, 1926 Borneo
* Oglasa fulviceps (Hampson, 1894) Himachal Pradesh
* Oglasa fuscitemrinata (Hampson, 1898) Sikkim
* Oglasa griselda Hampson, 1926 Ghana
* Oglasa hollandi Gaede, 1930 Sierra Leone
* Oglasa holophaea (Hampson, 1926) southern Nigeria
* Oglasa hypenoides (Moore, 1881) Meghalaya
* Oglasa iselaea Viette, 1958 Madagascar
* Oglasa junctisigna Hampson, 1926 New Guinea
* Oglasa lagusalis Walker, [1859] Borneo
* Oglasa maculosa (Walker, [1863]) Borneo
* Oglasa mediopalens Wileman & South, 1917 Taiwan
* Oglasa mediopallens Wileman & South, 1917
* Oglasa microsema Hampson, 1926 Ghana
* Oglasa muluensis Holloway Sarawak
* Oglasa nana (Walker, 1869) Congo
* Oglasa obliquilinea Hampson, 1926 New Guinea
* Oglasa obliquisigna Hampson, 1926 Myanmar
* Oglasa ochreobrunneata Viette, 1956 Madagascar
* Oglasa ochreovenata (Bethune-Baker, 1906) New Guinea
* Oglasa pachycnemis Hampson, 1926 Borneo
* Oglasa parallela Hampson, 1926 Malawi
* Oglasa phaeonephele Hampson, 1926 southern Nigeria
* Oglasa plagiata Gaede, 1939 Cameroon
* Oglasa prionosticha Turner, 1944 north-western Australia
* Oglasa renilinea Gaede, 1949 East Africa
* Oglasa retracta (Hampson, 1907) Sri Lanka
* Oglasa rufimedia Hampson, 1926 Nigeria
* Oglasa rufoaurantia Rothschild, 1915 Ceram
* Oglasa separata (Walker, 1865) Northern India
* Oglasa sordida (Wileman, 1915) Taiwan
* Oglasa sordidula (Walker, 1864) Borneo, Singapore, Sumatra
* Oglasa tamsi Gaede, 1939 Ghana, Cameroon
* Oglasa tessellata Hampson, 1926 southern Nigeria
* Oglasa trigona (Hampson, 1891) Nilgiri
* Oglasa umbrosa (Wileman, 1916) Taiwan
* Oglasa xanthorhabda Prout, 1926 Buru
# Monte Carlo POMDP

In the class of Markov decision process algorithms, the Monte Carlo POMDP (MC-POMDP) is the particle filter version for the partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP) algorithm. In MC-POMDP, particles filters are used to update and approximate the beliefs, and the algorithm is applicable to continuous valued states, actions, and measurements.
# Hellinsia pseudokorbi

Hellinsia pseudokorbi is a moth of the family Pterophoridae.
# Ford V4 engine

The Ford Motor Company built two models of 60° V4 engine in Europe:
       later developed into the Ford Cologne V6 engine
       later developed into the Ford Essex V6 engine (UK)
# Jategaon

Jategaon is a village in Nashik taluka in Nashik district of state of Maharashtra, India. Jategaon belongs to Madhe Maharashtra and Northern Maharashtra region and Nashik Division. The village is located 116 km towards East from District headquarters Nashik.

## Geographics

Jategaon is located at 19°55′N 73°39′E﻿ / ﻿19.917°N 73.650°E﻿ / 19.917; 73.650. it ha average elevation has 550 metres (1800 feet).

## Demographics

The Jategaon village had population of 5636 of which 2915 are males while 2721 are females as per Population Census 2011.