OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles Desnotz

Charles, comte Desnotz (or Desnots, des Nos, des Nots, d'Esnots; c. 1645 – 6 October 1701) was a French naval officer who was governor of Martinique in 1701 at the start of the War of the Spanish Succession. He died of yellow fever a few months after taking office.

## Family

Charles Desnotz (or des Nos) was born around 1645. The des Nos family was a knightly family of Breton origin that became established in Mayenne in the 17th century. Charles des Nos was the seigneur of Forbois, of Val in Larchamp and of Champrouzier in Saint-Pierre-des-Landes. His brother Gilles des Nos had a notable career in the naval armed forces and in 1720 became lieutenant general and commander in chief of all the South American seas.

## Early career

In 1692 Charles des Nos (1645-1701), Comte des Nos de Forbonest, was capitaine de vaisseau in command of the Soleil Royal. He participated in the action at Barfleur on 29 May 1692, when the Soleil Royal was the flagship of Admiral Anne Hilarion de Tourville. He was made a chevalier of the Order of Saint Louis. In 1694 he became a chef d'escadre des armées navales.

## Governor general of the French Antilles

Thomas-Claude Renart de Fuchsamberg Amblimont, governor and lieutenant general of the French Antilles, died of yellow fever in Martinique on 17 August 1700. Charles de Pechpeyrou-Comminges de Guitaut was made interim lieutenant general on 17 August 1700. Desnotz was named governor and lieutenant general on 1 January 1701 and was received in Martinique on 23 May 1701. François-Roger Robert was intendant, responsible for civil administration and justice, throughout Desnotz's term of office.
Desnotz made his residence in Fort Royal, Martinique. It was clear that a European war was imminent, since the Duke of Anjou had just become King Philip V of Spain, and the other powers of Europe would not allow one family to hold the crowns of France and Spain. The former governor Nicolas de Gabaret had installed the Saint-Nicolas battery to protect the bay of Saint-Pierre. Desnotz added eleven more cannons to the battery, and in the 18th century it was renamed the d'Esnotz Battery. In July he went to Guadeloupe to consult with Governor Charles Auger, and to urge him to immediately start preparations for war. He promised to give Auger all the assistance he needed.
Desnotz died of yellow fever in Martinique on 6 October 1701 and Guitaud was made interim lieutenant general for the fourth time. Desnotz was buried in the Fort Royal church. The marquis de Rosmadec was appointed to replace Desnotz, but died in Havana before taking office. Guitaud also died in September 1702 and was replaced as acting governor general by Nicolas de Gabaret. Eventually, on 24 March 1703, Desnotz was replaced by Charles-François de Machault de Belmont.
# T-Palette Records

T-Palette Records is a Japanese record label, specializing in idols. It is a subsidiary of the Japanese franchise of Tower Records.

## History

The record label was launched in June 2011.
The first artist of the new label, Vanilla Beans, was rented to it by Tokuma Japan Communications. Such an unusual case when an artist was transferred from one record label to another on rent, attracted attention in the media.。

## Roster
### Current

As of May 4, 2014.
* Vanilla Beans (since June 2011; rented from Tokuma Japan)
* Negicco (since July 2011)
* Shizukaze & Kizuna (しず風&絆〜KIZUNA〜) (Shizukaze since November 2011, Kizuna since March 2012)
* Lyrical School (since 2012; transferred from File Records)
* Up Up Girls (Kakko Kari) (since 2012; transferred from the independent record label Up-Front Works; the transfer announced at the concert titled Up Up Girls (Kakko Kari) 1st Live Daikan'yama Kessen (Kakko Kari))
* Caramel Ribbon (キャラメル☆リボン) (since summer 2013)
* Na-Na (NA-NA) (since summer 2013)
* One Little Kiss (ワンリルキス) (since summer 2013)
* amihime (since February 2014; solo project of LinQ member Ami Himesaki; announced at the concert titled T-Palette Records Thanksgiving 2013)

### Former

* LinQ (November 2011 – February 2013)
* RHYMEBERRY (ライムベリー) (since March 2013; joined from Aries Entertainment)
* Tomato n'Pine — only live DVDs

## Events

* T-Palette Records 1st. Anniversary Live (9 June 2012, Harajuku Astro Hall)
* T-Palette Records Kansha-sai 2012 (9 December 2012, Shinagawa Stellar Ball)
* T-Palette Records Kansha-sai 2013 (December 15, 2013, Laforet Museum Roppongi)
# Syncaris

Syncaris is a genus of shrimp, containing only two species: the endangered California freshwater shrimp, Syncaris pacifica, and the extinct Pasadena freshwater shrimp, Syncaris pasadenae. This genus is one of only two genera of freshwater Atyid shrimp found in North America, with the other being the genus Palaemonias, which contains two endangered, cave-dwelling shrimp species. The genus Syncaris may have arisen during the Mesozoic, with the family Atyidae likely being of Jurassic origin.
# Charles Fairfax (priest)

The Ven. Charles Fairfax was a Church of Ireland priest in the first quarter of the 18th century.
Fairfax was educated at Westminster School and Christ Church, Oxford. He held livings at Barnham, Suffolk and Euston, Suffolk. He was Archdeacon of Clogher from 1716 to 1718;
# Sébastien Demorand

Sébastien Demorand (August 4, 1969 – January 21, 2020) was a French journalist and food critic.

## Early life and career

Sébastien Demorand was born in Harare, Zimbabwe, the son of diplomat Jacques Demorand, who worked in the United States, Belgium, Morocco and Japan. He was the brother of journalist and radio presenter Nicolas Demorand and sculptor Catherine Demorand.
After studying at the Paris-Sorbonne University graduating with a degree in political science, and two years at the CFJ (Centre de Formation des Journalistes) in Paris, he joined Europe 1 and the food guide Gault et Millau. Independent since then, he collaborated for Régal and Fooding. He was a columnist for RTL and the magazine L'Optimum.

## MasterChef

Since 2010, he was a member of the jury in the French version MasterChef on TF1. He was the only food critic among the chefs Frédéric Anton, Yves Camdeborde and Amandine Chaignot (since 2013). He was fluent in English and also appeared as a special guest in episode 18 of the second season of MasterChef US.

## Books

* Sébastien Demorand, Emmanuel Rubin, Cantines: Recettes cultes corrigées par les chefs, A. Viénot, 2006, 146 pages (ISBN 9782262025427)
* Bénédict Beaugé, Sébastien Demorand, Les cuisines de la critique gastronomique, Éditions du Seuil, 2009, 113 pages (ISBN 9782020985642)
* Sébastien Demorand, Vincent Sorel, Petit traité de philosophie charcutière, Éditions du Rouergue, 2011, 68 pages (ISBN 9782812603112)
# Charles Hall (racing driver)

Charles Hall (born 13 November 1979) is a British racing driver from Sheffield, England.
After beginning racing in karts, he moved to car racing in 1997 at age 18 in BARC Formula Renault and the Formula Vauxhall Winter Series. He finished second in the main championship of Formula Vauxhall the following year in 1998. In 1999 he drove in the British Formula Three Championship B-class and finished 5th in the Formula Vauxhall Europa Cup. In 2000 he competed in British Formula Renault and finished 6th with one victory at Silverstone Circuit. After starting 2001 in Formula Renault 2000 UK, he moved to the United States mid year to compete in Toyota Atlantic. In 2002 he competed in several different series. In 2003 he captured the Fran-Am 2000 winter series championship in the United States and drove in assorted other races in Europe. In 2005 he was scheduled to drive in GP2 but was injured in a road crash. He returned to racing in 2006 and appeared in 3 Champ Car Atlantic Series races. In 2008 he continued racing in America in the Star Mazda Series for Andersen Racing and was slated to make his Indy Lights debut in July at Watkins Glen International driving for the same team but he did not appear on track. He has not appeared in a professional auto race since 2008.

## Star Mazda Championship

| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | Rank | Points |
| 2008 | | SEB 2 | UTA 2 | WGI 1 | POR 29 | POR 4 | ROA 3 | TRR 5 | MOS 19 | NJ1 6 | NJ2 5 | ATL 22 | LAG | 5th | 342 |
# Isabel Varell

Isabel Varell (née Wehrmann; born 31 July 1961) is a German singer, actress and television presenter.

## Life

Born in Kempen, Varell participated in various talent shows as a singer before she was discovered and supported by German producer Jack White in 1981. She released several singles in German and English language from 1981 on. From 1989 to 1991, she was married to German singer Drafi Deutscher. He also wrote her single Melodie d'amour with which she participated in the German preselection for the Eurovision Song Contest 1990 and finished sixth. Varell played in various musicals (e.g. Hammerfrauen from 2015 on in Berlin) and comedy TV shows, most notably alongside Hape Kerkeling. She has also presented TV shows for different broadcasters (Aktuelle Schaubude for NDR in 1997; Ganz in weiß for Sat.1 in 2016). From 2009 on she has written almost all the lyrics for her own albums as well as some for other artists such as Claudia Jung (Mein Plan für's nächste Leben, 2012).
Since 2008, Varell has lived together with television director Pit Weyrich whom she married in 2015. Her autobiographic book Mittlere Reife was published in April 2016.

## Discography

* 1983: Baby Rock'n'Roll (LP)
* 1999: Nur nicht aus Liebe weinen (CD)
* 2002: Heut ist mein Tag (CD)
* 2008: Königin der Nacht (CD)
* 2009: Alles Ansichtssache (CD)
* 2011: Alles neu (CD)
* 2013: Da geht noch was (CD)
Singles (selection)
* 1984: Verträumt
* 1985: Die Sonne geht auf
* 1986: Tonight
* 1987: Golden Boy
* 1988: The Spirit of the Heart
* 1989: Indestructible Love
* 1990: Melodie d'amour (written by Drafi Deutscher)
* 1990: Geh nicht vorbei
* 1991: There was a time (written by Jackie DeShannon)
* 1993: Frauen, die lieben
* 1994: Es gibt ein Danach
* 1999: Kann denn Liebe Sünde sein? (with Hape Kerkeling)
* 2002: Ich frier ohne dein Licht (co-written by Thomas Anders)
* 2007: Bye Bye Baby
* 2009: Nachts
* 2011: Es ist nicht leicht Prinzessin zu sein (written by Stefan Zauner)
* 2013: Da geht noch was
* 2015: Ich habe Zeit (written by Stefan Zauner)
* 2015: Verliebt ins Leben

## Filmography

* 1985: Das Rätsel der Sandbank, as Clara Dollmann
* 2004: Ich bin ein Star – Holt mich hier raus!
* 2009–2010: Rote Rosen, as Andrea Weller
* 2010–2011: Lena – Liebe meines Lebens, as Linda Behrendt
* 2012: Rosamunde Pilcher – Der Fluch der weißen Tauben

## Literature

* 2016: Mittlere Reife, Piper Verlag
# Schauren, Cochem-Zell

Schauren is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Cochem-Zell district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Zell, whose seat is in the municipality of Zell an der Mosel.

## Geography

The municipality lies in the northern Hunsrück near Bundesstraße 421.

## History

In 1442, Schauren had its first documentary mention. In 1475, an estate was mentioned in a document that lay in Waldenhuysen und Schuren and was sold by Friedrich von Pyrmont to Friedrich Zandt von Merl. In the years 1625 to 1699, legal documents reported a high and village court in Schauren. Beginning in 1794, Schauren lay under French rule. In 1815 it was assigned to the Kingdom of Prussia at the Congress of Vienna. Until 1839, Schauren formed together with Walhausen a single municipality. Since 1946, it has been part of the then newly founded state of Rhineland-Palatinate. Under the Verwaltungsvereinfachungsgesetz (“Administration Simplification Law”) of 18 July 1970, with effect from 7 November 1970, the municipality was grouped into the Verbandsgemeinde of Zell.

## Politics
### Municipal council

The council is made up of 8 council members, who were elected by majority vote at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.

### Coat of arms

The municipality's arms might be described thus: Vert issuant from base two ears of rye, one bendwise, the other bendwise sinister, crossing each other per saltire in chief, in base a coronet, all Or.

## Culture and sightseeing
### Buildings

The following are listed buildings or sites in Rhineland-Palatinate’s Directory of Cultural Monuments:
* The Virgin Mary's Catholic Chapel (Katholische Kapelle Jungfrau Maria) – aisleless church, 1796
* Hauptstraße 29 – Quereinhaus (a combination residential and commercial house divided for these two purposes down the middle, perpendicularly to the street); timber-frame house, partly solid, 18th century
* North of Schauren – wayside chapel; aisleless church, 19th century
# Schausiania ecparilis

Schausiania ecparilis is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Brazil.
# Synchronized swimming at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Women's duet

The women's duet was one of two events in the synchronized swimming program at the 1992 Summer Olympics. The final was held on 7 August 1992.
The preliminary phase consisted of a technical routine and a free routine. The scores from the two routines were added together and the top 8 duets qualified for the final.
The final consisted of one free routine, the score from the final free routine was added to the score from the preliminary technical routine to decide the overall winners.

## Results
### Qualification

| Rank | Country | Athlete | Technical | Free | Total |
| 1 | United States | Karen Josephson & Sarah Josephson | 92.575 | 98.64 | 191.215 |
| 2 | Canada | Penny Vilagos & Vicky Vilagos | 90.354 | 98.24 | 188.594 |
| 3 | Japan | Fumiko Okuno & Aki Takayama | 88.468 | 97.60 | 186.068 |
| 4 | Unified Team | Anna Kozlova & Olga Sedakova | 87.443 | 95.76 | 183.203 |
| 5 | France | Marianne Aeschbacher & Anne Capron | 86.195 | 95.20 | 181.395 |
| 6 | Great Britain | Kerry Shacklock & Laila Vakil | 85.366 | 92.88 | 178.246 |
| 7 | Netherlands | Marjolijn Both & Tamara Zwart | 85.425 | 92.56 | 177.985 |
| 8 | China | Guan Zewen & Wang Xiaojie | 84.763 | 92.80 | 177.563 |
| 9 | Mexico | Sonia Cárdeñas & Lourdes Olivera | 83.831 | 93.28 | 177.111 |
| 10 | Italy | Giovanna Burlando & Paola Celli | 83.067 | 93.24 | 176.307 |
| 11 | Spain | Marta Amorós & Eva López | 84.143 | 92.08 | 176.223 |
| 12 | Switzerland | Caroline Imoberdorf & Claudia Peczinka | 83.312 | 92.52 | 175.832 |
| 13 | Austria | Beatrix Müllner & Christine Müllner | 82.785 | 90.60 | 173.385 |
| 14 | Germany | Monika Müller & Margit Schreib | 82.370 | 89.80 | 172.170 |
| 15 | Brazil | Fernanda Veirano & Cristiana Lobo | 81.151 | 90.68 | 171.831 |
| 16 | Australia | Celeste Ferraris & Semon Rohloff | 82.049 | 88.88 | 170.929 |
| 17 | South Africa | Amanda Taylor & Loren Wulfsohn | 74.227 | 78.16 | 152.387 |
| 18 | Independent Olympic Participants | Maja Kos & Vanja Mičeta | 66.019 | 71.44 | 137.459 |

### Final

| Rank | Country | Athlete | Technical | Free | Total |
| | United States | Karen Josephson & Sarah Josephson | 92.575 | 99.60 | 192.175 |
| | Canada | Penny Vilagos & Vicky Vilagos | 90.354 | 99.04 | 189.394 |
| | Japan | Fumiko Okuno & Aki Takayama | 88.468 | 98.40 | 186.868 |
| 4 | Unified Team | Anna Kozlova & Olga Sedakova | 87.443 | 96.64 | 184.083 |
| 5 | France | Marianne Aeschbacher & Anne Capron | 86.195 | 95.60 | 181.795 |
| 6 | Great Britain | Kerry Shacklock & Laila Vakil | 85.366 | 94.00 | 179.366 |
| 7 | Netherlands | Marjolijn Both & Tamara Zwart | 85.425 | 93.92 | 179.345 |
| 8 | China | Guan Zewen & Wang Xiaojie | 84.763 | 93.08 | 177.843 |
# Isaac Asimov's Guide to Earth and Space

Guide to Earth and Space (ISBN 0-449-22059-1) is a non-fiction work by American writer Isaac Asimov and published by Random House in 1991. The book differs somewhat in structure from typical literature by presenting its information in the form of answers to a series of questions, presumably posed by the reader. Like many of Asimov's non-fiction pieces, this "Guide" starts with the basics, answering relatively simple (to the modern reader) questions about the Earth - is it flat, does it spin, is it the center of the universe, etc...
From there, the questions progress roughly through the evolution of astronomy and discovery to introduce more complex topics, from the orbits of the planets to the formation of stars and the characteristics of quasars and black holes.
Many of the concepts discussed in the latter sections of the books can be compared with those presented in Asimov's 1966 work The Universe: From Flat Earth to Quasar; furthermore, they serve in several cases to update the state of the art from the intervening 25 years between publications.
* This article about an astronomy-related book is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Charles Stone (mayor)

Sir Charles Stone (20 August 1850 – 9 January 1931) was an English solicitor who served as Mayor of Greenwich through most of the First World War.
Stone was educated at the City of London School and was admitted a solicitor in 1872. He was elected an alderman of Greenwich in 1900 and served as Mayor of Greenwich in 1903–1904, 1906–1907, 1911–1912, and 1915–1920. For these services he was knighted in the 1920 New Year Honours.
In 1882, he married Alice Elizabeth Hart, daughter of Edward Hart. He died at his home in Blackheath.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 "Obituary: Sir Charles Stone". The Times. 12 January 1931.
* ↑ "No. 31712". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 1919. p. 3.
* This article about a mayor in England is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This English law–related biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Isabela Soccer Club

Isabela SC is an association football team in Isabela, Puerto Rico that plays in the Liga Nacional de Futbol de Puerto Rico. Their debut took place during the 2012 season.
# Miyoshi, Tokushima (town)

Miyoshi (三好町, Miyoshi-chō) was a town located in Miyoshi District, Tokushima Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 6,069 and a density of 110.67 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 54.84 km$^2$.
On March 1, 2006, Miyoshi, along with the town of Mikamo (also from Miyoshi District), was merged to create the town of Higashimiyoshi.
# Charles Hulley

Charles Frederick Hulley (Helmsley, 10 March 1892 - Burwood, 26 October 1962) was an Australian Anglican priest.
Hulley was educated at St John's College, Armidale; and ordained deacon in 1919 and priest in 1922. After a curacy at Quirindi he held incumbencies at Emmaville, Moree and Haberfield. He was Dean of Bendigo from 1952 to 1956; and Incumbent at Strathfield from 1956 to 1962.
His only son, Charles Hulley (1928–2009), was a senior executive with Coca-Cola.
# Katharine Lee Reid

Katharine Lee Reid (December 12, 1941 – September 22, 2022) was an American art historian, curator, and museum director. She was a director of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts and the Cleveland Museum of Art and deputy director of the Art Institute of Chicago.
In her early career, Reid held curatorial positions at the Ackland Art Museum, the Smart Museum of Art, and the Toledo Museum of Art. Her expertise as an art historian included European paintings and American and European decorative arts.

## Early life

Katharine Caecilia Lee Reid was born on December 12, 1941, in Detroit, Michigan. She was the first daughter of Ruth Alida Ward and Sherman Lee, an art historian and director of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Reid said she essentially "grew up" in the Cleveland Museum of Art. Her interest in art grew during her childhood when her father would bring home photographs of artwork from art dealers and ask her what she would buy if she were director. She studied at the Laurel School in Shaker Heights, Ohio, and then at Vassar College and Harvard University. After receiving a Fulbright Scholarship in 1963, she studied overseas at the Institut d'Art et d'Archéologie in the Sorbonne.

## Career

Reid took up museum curatorship at the Toledo Museum of Art in 1966. She was then curator of the Smart Museum of Art at the University of Chicago and then the Ackland Art Museum at the University of North Carolina.
From 1982 to 1991, Reid served as assistant director and later deputy director of the Art Institute of Chicago. As director of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts (VMFA) from 1991 to 2000, Reid led the museum through the early 1990s recession, increasing attendance and expanding its outreach programs to the African-American community of Richmond despite severe budget cuts. She initiated a $110-million expansion and renovation of the museum and helped found Museums on the Boulevard (MOB), an organization whose purpose was to coordinate programs among cultural institutions of Richmond's Fan district.
On March 13, 2000, she succeeded Robert Bergman as the sixth director of the Cleveland Museum of Art. In her time as director, she began a renovation and expansion of the museum designed by Uruguayan architect Rafael Viñoly, created a separate department of African art in 2001, and established the first full-time curator of contemporary art position. She was also president of the Association of Art Museum Directors. She retired in 2005 in order to spend time with her family. Timothy Rub succeeded her as director in 2006.

## Later life

Reid received the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres from the Government of France and was awarded honorary degrees by Knox College and University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She served on the advisory boards of the Ackland Art Museum and the Nasher Museum of Art. She died on September 22, 2022, in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, from complications of heart surgery.
# Kavre Nitya Chandeswori

Kavre Nitya Chandeswori popularly known as "Kavre" is a village development committee in Kavrepalanchok District in the Bagmati Zone of central Nepal. Two of its V.D.C's are included in Dhulikhel Municipality in the year 2015 A.D. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 4,927 in 1,042 individual households.
This wonderful village is 34.9 km East along Araniko Highway from Kathmandu and 8 km East along B.P. Koirala Highway from Dhulikhel. It takes about 1 hour and 20 minutes max, from Kathmandu(neglecting the road traffic) to reach Kavre. B.P. Koirala Highway passes right through the center of this village. A wide view Himalayas can be seen from this place. Like any other villages, main occupation of people living here is agriculture and cattle farming. Villagers sell vegetables, dairy products, and cattle's to nearby places like Dhulikhel, Banepa and even to the Capital city Kathmandy. Whereas many people are governmental officials. As the village is near to the District Headquarter Dhulikhel, slowly this village is developing. All types of infrastructure has been established. Life standard of people is increasing. 72.35% of people are literate. This village has a Government School 'Shree Karthari Secondary School' estd. 2009 B.S.

## Media

To Promote local culture, Kavre district has one Television Broadcast Channel "Araniko T.V" and three local FM radio stations, Radio Namobuddha - 106.7 MHz, Radio ABC - 89.8 MHz which is a Community Radio Station and Prime Fm - 104.5 MHz. This place also has good access of most of the radio stations from Kathmandu and other parts of Nepal.
Kavre(common name for Kavre Nitya CHandeshwor) has a local channel distributor company which is currently providing service to around 100 subscribers from 9 V.D.C's. Kavre also has a good coverage of mobile phone Networks like NTC and N-Cell. Cell-phone is easily available to almost every people.