OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Florisbad

Florisbad is a health resort 45 km northwest of Bloemfontein and 47 km south-west of Brandfort (just south of Soutpan), near the Haagenstad salt-pan. Named after Floris Venter who opened up the mineral spring. Florisbad archaeological and paleontological site is now a tourist attraction.
# Pełka (archbishop of Gniezno)

Pełka or Fulko (died April 5, 1258, in Łęczyca) was the Archbishop of Gniezno, Poland in 1232–1258.
Neither the date nor place of his birth are known, although he was probably born in Lesser Poland. The 14th-century historian Jan Długosz claimed that he was from the knightly Lis family. Shortly after his birth his father joined the priesthood, which led to rumors about his illegitimate birth. But a commission appointed by Pope Honorius III dismissed these claims.
The date of Pełka' consecration as Archbishop of Gniezno is sometimes given as 26 June 1235. As Archbishop, Pełka continued the reforms initiated by Henryk Kietlicz and supported a centralised monarchy rather than the fragmented state. He continued the role of arbitrator between the Piast claimants to the throne. In 1234, he was an arbitrator in a dispute between Henry the Bearded and Wladyslaw Odonic of Wielkopolskie.
Pełka, like his predecessor Henryk Kietlicz, was also a defender of Church rights. He supported Thomas I, Bishop of Wrocław, in his dispute with Henry the Bearded.
He was involved in church politics. In 1238, Pope Gregory IX allowed the wearing of the cross metropolitan and he probably participated in the 1245 deliberations of the Council of Lyon and in 1253 he consecrated the first bishop of Lithuania, Dominican friar Wit (Vitas). He also oversaw the canonization of Stanislaus of Szczepanów in 1253.
In 1256, the Holy See confirmed metropolis status to Gniezno.
Pełka died April 5, 1258, in Łęczyca and was buried in the Gniezno Cathedral. A commission was appointed by Pope Innocent IV to examine the life of Pełka with a view to canonisation.
# Nelson Catalina

Nelson Catalina (born December 9, 1950) is an American college basketball coach. He was the head coach at Arkansas State University from 1984 to 1995.
# Salifou

Salifou is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Salifou Fatimata Bazeye, Nigerien jurist
* Salifou Diarrassouba (born 2001), Ivorian footballer
* Salifou Lindou (born 1965), Cameroonian artist
* Salifou Modi (born 1962), Nigerien Army divisional general
* Salifou Koucka Ouiminga (born 1977), Burkinabé judoka
* Amadou Salifou, Nigerien politician
* André Salifou (1942–2022), Nigerien politician
* Dikeni Salifou (born 2003), German footballer
* Dinah Salifou (died 1897), king of the Nalu people of Guinea
* Moustapha Salifou (born 1983), Togolese footballer
* Safiou Salifou (born 1982), Togolese footballer
* Falilatou Tchanile-Salifou, Togolese sports administrator.
# Gökpınar, Ulus

Gökpınar is a village in the Ulus District, Bartın Province, Turkey. Its population is 91 (2021).
# Taruarau River

The Taruarau River is a river in the Hawke's Bay region of the eastern North Island of New Zealand. It flows south for 40 kilometres from the Kaimanawa Range, before flowing into the Ngaruroro River 60 kilometres from that river's outflow into Hawke Bay.
39°30′S 176°21′E﻿ / ﻿39.500°S 176.350°E﻿ / -39.500; 176.350
* This article about a river in the Hawke's Bay Region is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Colbún Lake

Colbún Lake (Spanish: Lago Colbún) is a reservoir in the Maule Region in Chile, straddling the provinces of Talca (comuna of San Clemente) and Linares (comuna de Colbún). Located 48 km southeast of the city of Talca, the regional capital and 35 km northeast of the city of Linares and with an area of 5,700 hectares and a capacity of 1,490,000 m³, it is the largest artificial reservoir in Chile. The lake lies at an altitude of 440 metres above sea level.
It was built between the years 1980 and 1985, in order to dam the waters of the Maule River for use in agricultural irrigation and hydroelectric power.

## Recreation

In the summer, the waters reach 23 °C. This fact and the favorable climatic conditions during the summer months render the lake a widely used spot for water sports. It also offers a variety of leisure activities, with lodging accommodations and tourism services available to visitors.
# Blacksher, Alabama

Blacksher is an unincorporated community in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States.

## History

Blacksher is likely named for Jeptha Blacksher, who served as the first postmaster. A post office operated under the name Blacksher from 1889 to 1950. Jeptha Blacksher was the brother of James Uriah Blacksher, who was the namesake of Uriah, Alabama. Blacksher was once home to six general stores and a naval store. Baldwin County formerly operated a clinic in Blacksher.
The Blacksher Oil Field is named for the community.
# South Suburban Conference

South Suburban Conference can refer to one of the following:
* South Suburban Junior High School Conference (Illinois), a middle school sports conference in Illinois
* South Suburban Conference (Illinois), a high school sports conference in Illinois
* South Suburban Conference (Minnesota), a high school sports conference in Minnesota
* South Suburban Conference (Georgia), a high school sports conference in Georgia
# Neorgyia

Neorgyia is a genus of moths in the subfamily Lymantriinae. The genus was erected by George Thomas Bethune-Baker in 1908.

## Species

* Neorgyia ochracea Bethune-Baker, 1908 New Guinea
* Neorgyia javensis Collenette, 1949 western Java
# Great Court

Great Court may refer to:
* Trinity Great Court at Trinity College, Cambridge, England
* Queen Elizabeth II Great Court at the British Museum, London, England
* Great Court, University of Queensland, a heritage-listed university site at the University of Queensland, St Lucia, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
* Great Court, one of the ruins of ancient Baalbek, known as Heliopolis in Greek and Roman antiquity
* Great Courts, the alternative name of Pro Tennis Tour
# Flicker vertigo

Flicker vertigo, sometimes called the Bucha effect, is "an imbalance in brain-cell activity caused by exposure to low-frequency flickering (or flashing) of a relatively bright light." It is a disorientation-, vertigo-, and nausea-inducing effect of a strobe light flashing at 1 Hz to 20 Hz, approximately the frequency of human brainwaves. The effects are similar to seizures caused by epilepsy (in particular photosensitive epilepsy), but are not restricted to people with histories of epilepsy.
This phenomenon has been observed during helicopter flight; a Dr. Bucha identified the phenomenon in the 1950s when called upon to investigate a series of similar and unexplained helicopter crashes. Flicker vertigo in a helicopter occurs when the pilot or front passenger looks up through the blades of the main rotor as it turns in the sun causing the light to strobe.
The strobe light effect can cause persons who are vulnerable to flicker vertigo to experience symptoms such as:
* Become disoriented and/or nauseated
* Blink rapidly
* Experience rapid eye movements behind closed eyelids
* Lose control of fine motor functions
* Experience muscle rigidity
These effects are typically very minor and will most often subside within seconds once exposure to the strobe effect has ceased, though residual nausea and minor disorientation may be felt for several minutes.
In extremely rare cases, severe reactions can happen including:
* Total persistent loss of bodily functions
* Loss of muscle/motor response
* Loss of control of aircraft or other moving vehicles
* Seizure
This situation can occur whenever flickering light conditions exist. Examples of this include:
* Using electronics on low-light conditions for extended periods
* Sunlight flickering through a tree-lined street
* Sunlight reflecting off water, especially off of rippling waves
* Fixed wing flight
* Looking at or through a slowly spinning propeller
According to The US Naval Flight Surgeons Manual, flicker vertigo is a rare occurrence.
Flicker vertigo has been considered as a principle for various forms of non-lethal weapons. A related crowd-control device was invented by Charles Bovill, which "employed a combination of ultra-sonic waves and strobe lights to induce acute discomfort, sickness, disorientation and sometimes epilepsy."
# Salvadora lemniscata

Salvadora lemniscata, the Pacific patchnose snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.
The snake is found in Mexico.
# Monumento a los héroes de El Polvorín

Monumento a los héroes de El Polvorín can refer to:
* Monumento a los héroes de El Polvorín (obelisk), an obelisk at Plaza Las Delicias, Ponce, Puerto Rico
* Monumento a los héroes de El Polvorín (mausoleum), a mausoleum at Ponce Civil Cemetery, in Ponce, Puerto Rico
# List of British Press Awards Scoops of the Year

The Scoop of the Year award is one of the honours given annually by the British Press Awards.
| Year | Newspaper | Scoop | Notes |
| 2017 | The Sunday Times | Police: We found porn on deputy PM’s computers as part of the 2017 Westminster sexual misconduct allegations. | Won by Tom Harper, Jon Ungoed-Thomas and Richard Kerbaj. |
| 2011 | News of the World | Pakistan cricket spot-fixing controversy | Associated award: reporter Mazher Mahmood won "News Reporter of the Year" Nominees: David Laws expenses scandal, The Daily Telegraph; Vince Cable undercover sting, comments, The Daily Telegraph; WikiLeaks revelations (Afghan War files, United States diplomatic cables leak), The Guardian; phone hacking scandal, The Guardian; FIFA World Cup corruption scandal, The Sunday Times; Wayne Rooney vice allegations, Sunday Mirror; "secret life of Jon Venables", Daily Mirror. |
| 2010 | The Daily Telegraph | United Kingdom Parliamentary expenses scandal | Associated awards: The Daily Telegraph was named the "National Newspaper of the Year" for its coverage of the scandal, with William Lewis winning "Journalist of the Year" for his role. |
| 2009 | The Mail on Sunday | Russell Brand Show prank telephone calls row | Reporter: Miles Goslett |
| 2008 | The Sun | 190th Fighter Squadron, Blues and Royals friendly fire incident | Associated awards: "Reporter of the Year", for reporter Tom Newton Dunn |
| 2007 | Daily Mirror | John Prescott affair with his diary secretary | Reporter: Stephen Moyes |
| 2006 | Daily Mirror | "Cocaine Kate" (Kate Moss) | Reporter: Stephen Moyes |
| 2005 | News of the World | "Beckham's secret affair" | Story: David Beckham affair with Rebecca Loos |
| 2004 | Daily Mirror | 'Intruder at the Palace' | Associated award: reporter Ryan Parry awarded the "Hugh Cudlipp award" for outstanding tabloid journalism |
| 2003 | Daily Mirror | 'Sven and Ulrika' | Story: Sven-Göran Eriksson affair with Ulrika Jonsson |
| 2002 | The Sun | 'Baby traders' | Reporter: Briony Warden. Story: "how Alan and Judith Kilshaw adopted twins over the internet" |
| 2001 | The Independent on Sunday | 'GM crops' | Reporter: Geoffrey Lean. Story: "ministers had secretly sanctioned trials of GM crops". |
| 2000 | News of the World | "Archer quits" | Story: withdrawal of Jeffrey Archer from the London mayoral election of 2000 over allegations of perjury in a 1987 libel trial |
# Kabbia

Kabbia is one of four departments in Mandoul, a region of Chad. Its capital is Gounou Gaya.
# Muintir Bháire GAA

Muintir Bháire GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association club based in Durrus, County Cork, Ireland. The club fields teams in Gaelic football only. The club take part in competitions organized by Carbery division of Cork.

## History

There are references to a club in Durrus in 1888 playing Skibbereen. However, there was a near total failure of the potato crop in 1890 and a mood of panic gripped the area, resulting in a drop in the number of clubs from 38 to 2. In the 1930s, the playing field was in Clashadoo opposite the former schoolhouse. The only record of any trophies won was a West Cork Junior 2 title in 1932. In the 1960s, the parish were represented by a side called Western Stars, but that too collapsed due to emigration.
In the 1970s, a new club was formed, and it was agreed to call Muintir Bhaire. During the 1980s, this club reached a West Cork Junior Final, but were runners up on the occasion. Emigration was again to play a part in the near demise of the club during the 1980s and early 1990s. This was overcome following the capture of West Cork titles in U21 (C) in 1996 and U21 (B) in 1998.
The turn of the 21st century saw the West Cork Junior (B) cup won by a club from the parish for the first time in 60 years. This was followed, in 2003, by a first ever Cork Junior B Football Championship title. Club men Sean Levis and Frank Arundel (Junior) won a Cork Senior Championship in 2004 with Divisional side, Carbery. The club were promoted to Junior 1 in 2004 and contested the West Cork final in 2007 where they were defeated by Bandon. They won the West Cork Junior League in 2009, defeating Kilmacabea in the final.
The club were without a ground of their own until 2007, when land was purchased and plans were proposed to develop additional facilities. As of 2019, work was "nearing completion" on new facilities.

## Achievements

* Cork Junior B Football Championship (1): 2003
* West Cork Junior A Football Championship (0): (runners-up in 2007)
* West Cork Junior B Football Championship (3): 1947 (as Durrus), 2000, 2003
* West Cork Junior C Football Championship (1): 1998
* West Cork Junior D Football Championship (1): 2018
* West Cork Minor C Football Championship (1): 2003
* West Cork Under-21 C Football Championship (2): 1996, 2012
* West Cork Under-21 B Football Championship (1): 1997
# Blepharis dhofarensis

Blepharis dhofarensis is a species of plant in the family Acanthaceae. It is a shrub that grows to around 5m tall and is found in Oman and Yemen. Blepharis dhofarensis grows on wet escarpment woodlands and it prefers dense thickets on steep slopes. It is threatened by habitat loss. Recent molecular work has placed it in the genus Acanthus instead of Blepharis.

## Uses

Blepharis dhofarensis seeds in the prickly fruit heads were regarded as the very best fodder for camels by herders, especially milch camels. The leaves were also used as fodder. The fruits are mostly out of reach of the herds of goats, but herders would collect heads and extract the seeds to feed to sick or weak goats.
The long slim branches provided spear shafts and could also be used as kohl sticks. They could also be made into wedge-shaped hair dividers to part and section hair.
# Sid Armour

Sid Armour is a Canadian make-up artist. She is known for her work on the television film The Road to Christmas in 2006 and the films Diary of the Dead (2007) and Room (2015).
She won the Canadian Screen Award for Best Makeup for Room in 2016. While some of the Canadian Screen Award-winners for the film were not Canadian, Armour was noted along with Jacob Tremblay, Ethan Tobman and Mary Kirkland as among the film's Canadian award recipients. Afterwards, she joined the make-up crew for the 2016 Canadian film The Other Half.
# Theophilus Hamutumbangela

Reverend Theophilus Hingashikuka Hamutumbangela (6 February 1917 – 28 November 1990) was a Namibian anti-apartheid activist, priest, and leading international promoter of Namibian independence, working alongside British anti-apartheid activist Reverend Michael Scott.

## Life and career

Hamutumbangela was the nephew of Mandume Ya Ndemufayo, king of the Ovambo people. He was born on the same day that his uncle died. Hamutumbangela was a tall and strongly-built man.
At age 17, Hamutumbangela went to St. Mary's mission at Odibo: first as a student, and then as a teacher. He then studied theology at St. Bedes, Umtata, and was ordained as a deacon in 1946, and as a priest in 1947. He served in parishes in Etale, Windhoek, and Omboloka.
Hamutumbangela spoke out against the racism and injustices of the apartheid regime and petitioned the United Nations numerous times regarding Namibian independence. He was one of the founders of the Ovamboland People's Organization and a leading figure in the Old Location Uprising.
Hamutumbangela was arrested in 1966, and allegedly poisoned by the South African authorities. The poison paralyzed his nervous system, and he was physically and mentally handicapped until his death in 1990.

## Recognition

In 2012, Rev. Theofilus Hamutumbangela Station in Oshikango was established and named in his honour.
Along with Hosea Kutako and Hendrik Samuel Witbooi Avenues, there is a bronze statue of Hamutumbangela in the Parliament Gardens in Windhoek.
# St. Kevin's College

St. Kevin's College can refer to:
* St Kevin's College, Dublin, Ireland
* St Kevin's College, Lisnaskea, Northern Ireland
* St Kevin's College, Melbourne, Australia
* St Kevin's College, Oamaru, New Zealand
# Petrovice (Blansko District)

Petrovice is a municipality and village in Blansko District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.
Petrovice lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Blansko, 24 km (15 mi) north of Brno, and 181 km (112 mi) south-east of Prague.
# Kajigawachisui Dam

Kajigawachisui Dam (加治川治水ダム, Kajigawa chisui damu) is a dam in Shibata, Niigata Prefecture, Japan, completed in 1974. It is located about 5 kilometers upstream from the Uchinokura Dam.
# Claudia Rowe

Claudia Rowe is a journalist who currently works for The Seattle Times. In the past, she has worked for The New York Times, Mother Jones, Woman’s Day, The Huffington Post and The Stranger and other newspapers and magazines. She has been a member of the Humanities Washington Speakers Bureau.

## Awards

Claudia has won many awards for her work in journalism and is a celebrated reporter and advocate.
* She received the Casey Medal for Meritorious Journalism award in 2006, for "Judgment Calls: When to remove a child?", and won in 2008 for “One Fatal Shot” Archived 2007-12-07 at the Wayback Machine.
* She also received first place awards from the Society of Professional Journalists.
* She was given the Taylor Award from the Nieman Foundation for Journalism in 2009.

## The Spider and the Fly

In 1998, Claudia was living in Poughkeepsie, New York, working for The New York Times. She was assigned to cover the murders by Kendall Francois, a serial killer who murdered at least eight women. Claudia spent five years talking with Kendall in a quest to understand what made him tick and why he committed such horrific crimes. The end result is The Spider and the Fly: A Reporter, a Serial Killer, and the Meaning of Murder, a book about Kendall, his effect upon her and how he helped her to overcome her own struggles. Published by Dey Street Books on January 24, 2017, the book is presented as "part psychological thriller and part gut-wrenching memoir." (Review from Robert Kolker.)
# Chris Bridges

Christopher Jeffrey Bridges (born 31 August 1968) is a Welsh former rugby union international.
Born in Beddau, Bridges was a combative scrum-half who played his early rugby in a strong Neath side, where he came to after captaining Beddau Youth. He was named as man of the match in Neath's 1989 Schweppes Cup final win over Llanelli. During his career, he also played for Pontypool, Treorchy and Caerphilly.
Bridges was capped seven times for Wales. On the 1990 tour of Namibia, he scored a try late in his debut match which secured the win for Wales. He featured in three Tests during the 1991 Five Nations Championship and was on the 1991 tour of Australia, with the Test against the Wallabies at Ballymore Stadium his final cap.
# Hypericum elodes

Hypericum elodes, commonly known as marsh St John's-wort, is a species of flowering plant in the St. John's wort family Hypericaceae. It is native to Western Europe.

## Description

Hypericum elodes is a greyish perennial that forms mats, whereas most other plants in the genus Hypericum stand upright. Roots grow from the nodes on its creeping stems. The opposite leaves are hairy, pale green, and rounded. The spikes each bear a few yellow flowers that smell like resin. The five sepals are downy, and the margins of the five petals are lined with red dots.

## Habitat

Hypericum elodes grows in acidic conditions on marshy ground, bog pools, and pond margins.

## Distribution

Hypericum elodes grows in Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. In Great Britain, it grows in the north and the west.
# Muth's Park

Muth's Park was a baseball park located in San Antonio, Texas, United States. The park, located near Fort Sam Houston, was the first host for professional baseball in the city.
It was the home of the Texas League San Antonio Missionaries in 1888.
# Thelma Fardin

Thelma Inés Fardin (Spanish pronunciation:; born October 24, 1992) is an Argentine actress.

## Biography

Thelma Fardin began her career in 1998 in the soap opera Cabecita, which stars Laura Olivia. In 1999 she appeared in the film La edad del sol, by Soledad Pastorutti and later in several television series including: Los simuladores from 2002 – 2003, Tiempo final from 2000 to 2002, The Nanny as a host, and La Tarde Dibujando Chicos Argentinosin 2005. Later she participated in her first work of theater Pequeño Ghost. In 2003 she took part in Click and in the same year she appeared in Dádiva of a wandering soul. In 2006 she acted in the telenovela Sos mi vida, where she played the role of Laura, the adopted daughter of the character played by Facundo Arana.
At the beginning of 2007, she modeled in the magazine Beauty and models. After participating in Patito Feo in the role of Josefina Beltran, she continued in the musical version from 2007 to 2008. In November 2007 she was featured on the cover of Tweens magazine. In March 2010 she involved in 30 episodes of Consentidos and remained until the end of production.

## Accusation against Juan Darthés

In December 2018, inspired by a book written by Argentine writer Belén López Peiró, Fardin filed charges against actor Juan Darthés for sexual assault and rape in Nicaragua in 2009, when he was 45 and she was 16. The event would have taken place in a hotel in Nicaragua, when the cast of Patito Feo was making an international tour. She announced it during a press conference, joined by a statement signed by several Argentine actresses.

## Works
### Television

* Sos mi vida (2006)
* Patito Feo (2007-2008)
* Consentidos (2009-2010)
* Dance! La Fuerza del Corazón (2011)
* Somos familia (2014)
* Guapas (2014)
* Soy Luna (2016-2017)
* Divina, está en tu corazón (2017)
* Kally's Mashup (2018)