OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kanem

Kanem may refer to:
* Kanem–Bornu Empire, existed in modern Chad and Nigeria known to Arabian geographers from the 9th century AD onward and lasted as the independent kingdom of Bornu until 1900
* Kanem Prefecture, of former prefectures of Chad
* Kanem Region, a region of Chad created in 2002 from the former Prefecture of Kanem
* Kanem Department, one of three departments which make up the Kanem Region in Chad
* Kanem, a historic Chinese county which is now part of the Dongfang City in Hainan Province, China
# Currituck Co.

Currituck Co. (short for Currituck County) is an indie folk project started in 2000 by Kevin Barker, who is also the former lead guitarist for Aden. Originally formed in Washington, D.C., Barker moved to New York City the following year, taking the project with him.

## Studio album discography

* Long Playing Record Album (Death Rattle Of The West, 2000)
* Unpacking My Library (TeenBeat, 2002)
* Ghost Man on First (Lexicon Devil/Track & Field, 2003/2004)
* Sleepwalks in the Garden of the Deadroom (Track & Field, 2005)
* Ghost Man on Second (Troubleman Unlimited, 2005)
# Netball in Tonga

Netball in Tonga is a popular sport, usually played by girls on Saturdays during the winter, though games can be played at all times of the year.

## History

Tonga Netball Association is Tonga's governing body for netball. They are a young organisation having been established in 2012. They joined the International Netball Federation as full-time members in 2011. With the help of Netball Australia and the Australian Government's Pacific Sports Partnership program, netball in Tonga has once again made a comeback.

## International competition

In the 1990 Oceania Netball Tournament, Tonga competed along with countries like Australia, New Zealand, Fiji and the Cook Islands.
At Gay Games VI, a transgender netball team from Tonga competed. The 2015 Pacific Games in Papua New Guinea was Tonga's first international netball game since they became affiliates of International Netball Federation.
# Menadon

Menadon is an extinct genus of traversodontid cynodonts. The type and only species is Menadon besairiei.
Fossils of Menadon were first found in Isalo II (the Makay Formation) of Madagascar, which preserves sediments from the Middle to Late Triassic period. They have also been recovered from the Santa Maria Formation of the Paraná Basin near Santa Cruz do Sul in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Menadon was unique among non-mammalian synapsids for the presence of hypsodont (high-crowned) postcanine teeth. Hypsodont teeth grow continuously to counteract high wear caused by a diet of abrasive plant material. Menadon's teeth convergently resemble those of hypsodont xenarthrans such as sloths and armadillos, due to their column-like form and dentine which grows from the crown towards the root.
# Carex inops

Carex inops is a species of sedge known as long-stolon sedge and western oak sedge. It is native to northern North America, where it occurs throughout the southern half of Canada and the western and central United States.
There are two subspecies; Carex inops subsp. inops is limited to the west coast from British Columbia to California, while Carex inops subsp. heliophila (sun sedge), is more widespread and is more common east of the Rocky Mountains.

## Description

This sedge produces a loose clump of stems up to 50 centimeters tall. The stiff, narrow leaves persist, with dead ones remaining around the base of the plant. The inflorescence usually has pistillate spikes below staminate spikes. The plant grows from rhizomes and fibrous roots; despite its common name, it does not usually form stolons.

## Ecology

This plant, particularly sun sedge (C. inops subsp. heliophila), is a dominant species in a number of ecosystems, such as many grasslands. On the prairies of the northern Great Plains it is codominant with grasses such as western wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii) and other wheatgrasses, big bluestem (Andropogon gerardi) and other bluestems, needle-and-thread grass (Hesperostipa comata) and other needlegrasses, and/or blue grama (Bouteloua gracilis) and other gramas. It is common on the tallgrass prairies of Kansas alongside bluestems and prairie sandreed (Calamovilfa longifolia). It can be a dominant species in Rocky Mountain meadows, woodlands in Nebraska, the Black Hills of South Dakota and Wyoming, and the plains of Saskatchewan. It can be found in each stage of ecological succession on grasslands. It can colonize blowouts, anthills, and prairie dog towns.
Many types of animals consume this plant, particularly C. inops subsp. heliophila. It is considered a good forage for livestock because it is one of the first green plants to appear in the spring and animals such as cattle find it palatable.
# Abdoulaye Traoré (Malian footballer)

Abdoulaye Traoré (born 13 August 1970) is a Malian footballer. He played in ten matches for the Mali national football team from 1993 to 1995. He was also named in Mali's squad for the 1994 African Cup of Nations tournament.
# Helen Hornbeck Tanner

Helen Hornbeck Tanner (July 5, 1916 – June 15, 2011) was an American advocate of Native American rights and a historian. She argued for Native Americans in court cases, and she documented the tribes of the Great Lakes in 1987. Tanner was inducted into the Michigan Women's Hall of Fame in 2006.

## Personal life and education

Tanner was born on July 5, 1916, in Northfield, Minnesota. She spent most of her childhood in Kalamazoo, Michigan. She graduated from Swarthmore College in 1937 with honors. Tanner earned a master's degree in Latin American History from the University of Florida in 1948. She married the psychologist Wilson Tanner in 1940 and they had four children. While living in Ann Arbor, Michigan, Tanner earned a PhD in history from the University of Michigan in 1961. Tanner started studying the history of Native Americans in the early 1960s when she read tribe maps that had "insufficient data" or "unknown tribes".

## Career

Beginning in 1962, Tanner was a part of 16 Indian Claims Commission cases as an expert witness. Among such cases, Tanner worked in the case United States v. the State of Michigan to support the rights of Native Americans in fishing from the Great Lakes. Tanner summarized historical information about Native Americans and their fishing. Although her work was not often highly thought of by male historians and anthropologists, she was known as an authority on and friend of the Ojibwe and Odawa people who make their homes by the Great Lakes.
Tanner was a part of the University of Michigan's Center for Continuing Education for Women for four years. While working there as an associate director and then a director, Tanner helped about 2,000 women. She created a fellowship program for American Indian women. She was an instructor at the University of Michigan and was a senior research fellow at the Newberry Library in Chicago. From 1984 to 1985, Tanner was the interim director at D'Arcy McNickle Center for American Indian History at the Newberry Library. She was a member of the American Society for Ethnohistory. Tanner was placed in the Michigan Women's Hall of Fame in 2006 "for achievement in history and American Indian rights".
Tanner was given a National Endowment for the Humanities grant which allowed her to complete the Atlas of Great Lakes Indian History. The atlas was published in 1987. Margaret Ramirez of the Chicago Tribune said that it was "hailed as the most comprehensive study of the region's Indian tribes". Tanner also wrote books about the Caddo, the Ojibwe, and Spanish Florida in the early 18th century.
While in her 80s, Tanner was a part of the major case Minnesota v. Mille Lacs Band of Chippewa Indians at the Supreme Court of the United States in 1999. The case involved Ojibwe people being mistreated for more than a century for hunting, fishing, and gathering in land that was theirs via treaty rights. The case was ruled in favor of the Ojibwe.

## Death

Tanner died on June 15, 2011, due to heart failure at 94 years old near Beulah, Michigan.
# Marchagee, Western Australia

Marchagee is a small townsite located 243 km north of Perth in the Mid West region of Western Australia.
A reserve for travellers was kept aside in the area in 1876, and the name recorded by the surveyor was Marchagee Well. The name is Aboriginal but its meaning is unknown.
In 1899 the Midland Railway Company established a station at Marchagee.
Some large lots were surveyed for agricultural purposes in 1906, and the townsite was gazetted in 1927.
The surrounding areas produce wheat and other cereal crops. The town is a receival site for Cooperative Bulk Handling.
# Bouquets to Art

Bouquets to Art is an annual floral exhibition hosted by the De Young Museum of Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco. Florists, designers and garden clubs are invited to present floral interpretations of works in the museum's permanent collections, and the floral displays are presented in juxtaposition with the works that inspired them.
The Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco consist of the Legion of Honor and the de Young Museum. For several years, while the de Young Museum was closed for construction, the exhibition was presented at the Legion. In 2006, with the reopening of the de Young, Bouquets to Art returned there.
# Marc Ferland

Marc Ferland may refer to:
* Marc Ferland (politician) (born 1942), Progressive Conservative member of the Canadian House of Commons
* Marc Ferland (figure skater), retired Canadian figure skater
# Marc Ferland (figure skater)

Marc Ferland is a Canadian former competitive figure skater. He is the 1984 World Junior silver medalist. He retired from competition in the 1980s and later started a singing career. He sang the Canadian national anthem during the opening ceremony at the 2007 Skate Canada International and the finale "This is the Moment" during the figure skating exhibition gala at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

## Competitive highlights

International :
| Event | 82–83 | 83–84 | 84–85 | 85–86 |
| Skate America | | | | 9th |
| Nebelhorn Trophy | | | 5th | |
| International: Junior |||||
| World Junior Champ. | 4th | 2nd | | |
| National |||||
| Canadian Champ. | 3rd J | 2nd J | | |
| J = Junior |||||
# Heliolonche joaquinensis

Heliolonche joaquinensis is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in the San Joaquin Valley from San Benito and Fresno counties in the north and Kern and Santa Barbara counties in the south.
The length of the forewings is 8.5–9 mm for males and 8–9 mm for females. Adults are on wing from March to May.
# Heliolonche pictipennis

Heliolonche pictipennis is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America, including California and Arizona.
The wingspan is 16–17 mm.
The larvae feed on Malacothrix glabrata and Rafinesquia neomexicana.
# Bovichtus angustifrons

Bovichtus angustifrons, the dragonet, horny, horny thornfish, marblefish, thornfish or variegated marblefish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a temperate icefish or thornfish, belonging to the family Bovichtidae. It is endemic to southeastern Australia and Tasmania on rocky reefs in shallow waters.

## Taxonomy

Bovichtus angustifrons was first formally described in 1913 by the British ichthyologist Charles Tate Regan with the type locality given as Tasmania. The specific name angustifrons is a compound of angustus which means narrow and fronsmeaning "front", "face" or "brow", a reference to the narrower space between the eyes in comparison with B. diacanthus and B. variegatus.

## Description

Bovichtus angustifrons has a large head and a thick anterior part of the body, the body tapers towards the caudal fin. There is an obvious spine on upper angle on the margin of the operculum and it has large eyes. The pelvic fins are large, originating under and before the pectoral fins. There are no scales. There are 8 spines in the first dorsal fin and 18-19 soft rays in the second dorsal fin while the anal fin has 18 soft rays. This species attains a maximum total length of 28 cm (11 in). It is a camouflaged species which may vary in colour from pale bluish-grey to pale brown with darker mottling, spotting or blotching which is reddish to brown. The juveniles are a drab grey-brown in colour.

## Distribution and habitat

Bovichtus angustifrons is endemic southern Australia where it is found from Green Cape in southern New South Wales to about Ceduna in the Great Australian Bight on the coast of South Australia. It is also found around Tasmania. It occurs on shallow rocky reefs and is frequently observed in tidepools and around the pylons of jetties. It lives at depths down to 15 m (49 ft).
# Helen Anderson

Helen Joan Anderson QSO CRSNZ (born 11 September 1955) is a New Zealand professional director, scientist and, previously, public servant. She currently serves as a director on a number of boards and is a Chartered Fellow of the Institute of Directors (CFInstD).

## Early life and family

Anderson was born in Dunedin on 11 September 1955, the daughter of Patricia and Atherton Anderson.
Anderson was educated at Columba College, and then studied at the University of Auckland, graduating with a BSc(Hons). She later undertook doctoral studies at the University of Cambridge, gaining a PhD in 1985.

## Professional career

Anderson is currently, or has previously been, Chair of the Board of BRANZ, Studio Pacific Architecture, Scion and Fulbright NZ, a director at Antarctica New Zealand, NIWA, Dairy NZ and ClearPoint Ltd. Other roles held have been on the councils of Massey University (as Pro-Chancellor), the Institute of Directors New Zealand and Nature Conservancy Aotearoa NZ.
Anderson is a seismologist with expertise in the mechanics of large earthquakes and chaired the expert panel convened to investigate the performance of Statistics House in the 2016 Kaikōura earthquake.
From 1997 to 2003 she was the Chief Science Advisor at the Ministry of Research, Science and Technology. She was then the Chief Executive of the Ministry from 2003 to April 2010.

## Honours

In 1993, Anderson was awarded the New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal. She was appointed a Companion of the Queen's Service Order in the 2010 Queen's Birthday Honours, for services to the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology. Anderson is a Companion of the Royal Society of New Zealand (CRSNZ), and Patron of Wing 297 NZ Police Recruits and the NZ International Science Festival.
# Bourgneuf, Charente-Maritime

Bourgneuf (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente-Maritime in the department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in southwestern France.
General Adolphe Guillaumat was born in Bourgneuf.
# Bourgneuf, Savoie

Bourgneuf (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France.
# Jeff Vande Zande

Jeff Vande Zande is an American writer who is best known for his novel called American Poet which won him the Stuart and Vernice Gross Literature Award. He is also a poet and an editor of the Driftwood Review with two of his poems being nominated twice for the Pushcart Prize in 1999. His poems and stories have appeared in such magazines as College English, Passages North and Whistling Shade. He currently teaches fiction writing and film at Delta College in Michigan.
# Shinmachi-shuku

Shinmachi-shuku (新町宿, Shinmachi-shuku) was the eleventh of the sixty-nine stations of the Nakasendō. It is located in the present-day city of Takasaki, Gunma Prefecture, Japan.

## History

Though Shinmachi-shuku is the eleventh post station on the Nakasendō, it was the last station to be developed.

## Neighboring post towns
### Nakasendō

    Honjō-shuku - Shinmanchi-shuku - Kuragano-shuku
# Hellvik, Akershus

Hellvik is a village in the municipality of Nesodden, Norway. It is situated on the eastern coast of Nesodden facing the Bunnefjorden. Hellvik lies north of Berger, east of Skoklefall and south of Ursvik. As Nesodden is a peninsula, the estimated time by car, heading into Oslo, is about 50 minutes.
Hellviktangen, a bit north of Hellvikstrand, is an old farm, turned into a café, surrounded by green fields and beaches - the café and the area surrounding it are considered to be one of the "pearls" of Eastern Norway. The village is connected by Hellvikskogveien, Hellvikveien and Hellvikstrand.
Geographically, Hellvik is quite steep, making construction planning an architectural challenge. Up to now, Hellvik has remained relatively untouched by urbanisation. Since the early 1990s however, Hellvik has seen the construction of several "modernistic" buildings built.
* This Akershus location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Bow (name)

Bow is an English surname. It is also a given name.
People with the name include:

## Surname

* Robert Henry Bow (1827–1909), Scottish civil engineer and photographer
* Richard Bow (1868–1941), Australian politician from Queensland
* Lily Lawrence Bow (1870–1943), American librarian, namesake of the Lily Lawrence Bow Library
* Malcolm Ross Bow (1887–1982), Canadian public health officer
* Warren E. Bow (1891–1945), American educator
* Frank T. Bow (1901–1972), American politician and jurist from Ohio
* Clara Bow (1905–1965), American actress
* Malcolm Norman Bow (1918–2005), Canadian diplomat
* Glen Bow (1935–2006), Australian rules footballer
* Buddy Red Bow (1948–1993), American Lakota musician
* Erin Bow (born 1971), Canadian writer
* Sharyn Bow (born 1971), Australian cricket player
* Ryan Bow (born 1979), American mixed martial arts fighter
* Landon Bow (born 1995), Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender
* William Bow (1878–1929), Scottish footballer

## Given name

* Bow Kum (1888–1909), Chinese girl murdered in New York City
* Bow Ditama (fl. 1990s–present), Japanese manga artist
* Bow Thayer (fl. 1990s–present), American singer-songwriter

## Fictional characters

* Bow (Masters of the Universe), a character from the cartoon She-Ra: Princess of Power
* Rainbow "Bow" Johnson, a character from the sitcoms Black-ish and Mixed-ish
* Laura Bow, a lady in Laura Bow and Laura Bow 2
# Mapena language

Mapena is a language of Papua New Guinea.
# Mapes

Mapes may refer to:

## People

* Bruce Mapes (1901–1961), American figure skater
* Carl E. Mapes (1874–1939), American politician
* Charlie Mapes (born 1982), English former footballer
* Cliff Mapes (1922–1996), American baseball player
* David P. Mapes (1798–1890), American businessman and politician
* Elias Mapes (1833–1906), American union organizer and politician
* Erwin Kempton Mapes (1884–1961), American scholar of Spanish-American literature
* Elizabeth Bonhôte (1744–1818), née Mapes, English novelist and essayist
* J. A. Mapes (1861–1942), American politician
* James Mapes (1806–1866), American chemist
* Mary Mapes (born 1956), American journalist and television news producer
* Mary Mapes Dodge (1831–1905), née Mapes, American children's writer
* Ted Mapes (1901–1984), American stuntman

## Fictional characters

* Shadout Mapes, in the novel Dune and its movie adaptations

## Other uses

* Mapes, British Columbia, Canada, a settlement
* Mapes Hotel, a demolished hotel/casino in Reno, Nevada, United States
* Mapes Creek, Seattle, Washington, United States
* Mapes, North Dakota, United States.
* Toe loop jump, sometimes called "Mapes" after its inventor, Bruce Mapes
# Robert Porco

Robert Porco is a noted American director of large choral groups performing orchestral works. He has directed the Cincinnati May Festival Chorus with the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra since 1989 along with the Cleveland Orchestra's Blossom Festival Chorus.
Porco was born in Steubenville, Ohio. From 1980 to 1998 he was a professor of music and chairman of the choral department at Indiana University, Bloomington.
# Robert Porter (Brisbane politician)

Robert Porter (c. 1825 – 1902) was an alderman and mayor of Brisbane Municipal Council, Queensland, Australia.

## Personal life

Robert Porter was born about 1825–1826 in London, England.
Robert Porter married Sarah Martha Elizabeth Trowbridge (born about 1823–1824 in Salisbury, England). They arrived in Brisbane in 1860 and settled in the home, Corio, in Wharf Street, Kangaroo Point in which they lived for the rest of their lives. They had the following eight children:
* Sarah Jane Porter, born 1848 Folkestone, Kent, England, died 1937 Queensland
* Alice Edith Porter, born 1851 Kent, England, died Brisbane 1900
* Frederick Albert Lewis Porter, died 1946
* Marian Gertrude Porter, married to Thomas William Shackel in Brisbane on 3 December 1881, died 1937
* Flora Annie Porter, died 1943
* Catherine Ellen Porter, died 1943
* Mary Constance Porter, born in Brisbane on 6 September 1861, died 1934
* William Christopher Porter, born in Brisbane on 13 January 1865, died 1912
Robert Porter died at his home, Corio, Wharf Street, Kangaroo Point, Brisbane on 22 May 1902 aged about 76 or 77 years. He had been ailing for some time prior to his death. He was buried at Balmoral Cemetery (also known as Bulimba Cemetery).
His wife Sarah died in March 1909.

## Business life

Robert Porter was a contractor, mostly in bridge and wharf construction in both the northern and southern parts of Queensland.

## Public life

Robert Porter was an alderman for the Ward of Kangaroo Point from 1867 (1868?) to 1870 and then again from 1880 to 1888 (1885?), during which time he was mayor in 1882. He served on the following committees:
* Improvement Committee 1868–1870, 1881.
* Legislative Committee 1868, 1869, 1882, 1884, 1888.
* Bridge Committee 1868–1870.
* Town Hall Committee 1868, 1869, 1885.
* Wharfage Committee 1881.
* Works Committee 1885, 1888.
In the Brisbane Municipal Council elections of 7 February 1888, Robert Porter was declared to have won the election for the East Ward by 5 votes. Voting at that time was done by crossing out the names of the undesired candidates. His opponent William McNaughton Galloway claimed that a number of votes were ruled informal by the returning officer because the voter had crossed out a part of his name but had crossed out all of the name of his opponent (Robert Porter); Galloway argued that these votes should have been counted as votes for him. The matter was adjudicated in the Supreme Court of Queensland on 15 February 1888 where the a panel of three judges decided that these disputed votes should be counted as votes for Galloway, thus electing him in the East Ward.
Robert Porter was a Member of Board of Waterworks 1893–1901, resigning only due to his failing health (he died in 1902).
Robert Porter was a Government representative on the Brisbane Fire Brigade Board for many years.
# Short's Landing Hotel Complex

Short's Landing Hotel Complex is a historic hotel and farm complex located near Smyrna, Kent County, Delaware. The complex consists of five contributing buildings and one contributing structure. They are the brick hotel (c. 1780), a frame Federal-style mansion house (c. 1800), a small abandoned factory, and an extensive collection of outbuildings including a stable, granaries and storage sheds. The hotel is a two-story, five bay brick vernacular structure. The frame mansion house has a traditional center-hall, single-pile floor plan. The frame leadite factory was in operation mainly from the 1920s to the late 1940s.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# Abteilungsleiter (NSDAP)

Abteilungsleiter (section leader), German for department head, was also a mid-level administrative political position of the Nazi Party, often held by staff political officers attached to various Gaue throughout Germany. The position of Abteilungsleiter was not an actual Nazi Party political rank, but a title held by a Party member in addition to their formal rank. The position was first created in 1933, after the Nazis had secured power in Germany.
A rank of Unterabteilungsleiter also existed, literally "Junior Section Leader".
From 1933 to 1939, there was no outward insignia to denote the position of Abteilungsleiter. This changed upon the outbreak of World War II, when a new system of political armbands were created to denote the position of "Department Leader" to which the former title of Abteilungsleiter was incorporated.