OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stede Broec

Stede Broec (Dutch: ; West Frisian Dutch: Stee Broek) is a municipality in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland and the region of West-Frisia. The name Stede Broec derives from stede (meaning city) and broec (meaning swamp).

## Population centres

The municipality of Stede Broec consists of the following cities, towns, villages and/or districts:
* Bovenkarspel
* Grootebroek
* Lutjebroek.

### Topography

Map of the municipality of Stede Broec, June 2015

## History

Grootebroek and Bovenkarspel together received city rights in 1364, under the name of Broek. In 1402 Lutjebroek shared in the city rights and Hoogkarspel joined in 1403. Andijk was the fifth to join in 1786. In 1825 the city was dissociated.
Stede Broec is located in the region of West Friesland consisting of all the land surrounded by the Westfriese Omringdijk, a dike which then protected the land against the dangers of the tides of the Zuider Zee.

## Local government

The municipal council of Stede Broec consists of 19 seats, which at the 2022 municipal elections divided as follows:
* Open en Duidelijk Stede Broec - 6 seats
* CDA - 5 seats
* VVD - 3 seats
* PvdA/GroenLinks - 1 seat
* Gemeente Belangen Stede Broec - 1 seat
* Onafhankelijke Partij - 1 seat
* SP - 1 seat
* Eerlijk Leefbaar Stede Broec - 1 seat

## Notable people

* Johannes Willebrands (1909 in Bovenkarspel – 2006) a Dutch Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church
* Trudy van den Berg (born 1947 in Grootebroek) singer with Dutch vocal duo Saskia & Serge
* Ed Groot (born 1957 in Grootebroek) a Dutch politician and former journalist, columnist and civil servant
* Ria Brieffies (1957 in Lutjebroek – 2009) a Dutch singer with girl group Dolly Dots
* Nina Buysman (born 1997 in Bovenkarspel) a Dutch racing cyclist

## Gallery

* Zesstedenweg, te Grootebroek
* Liberation Monument, Grootebroek
* P.J. Jongstraat, Lutjebroek
* Sint Martinuskerk, Bovenkarspel
# Albert Flamm

Albert Flamm (1823–1906) was a German landscape painter.

## Biography

Albert Flamm was born at Cologne. He was a pupil of Andreas Achenbach at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, where he settled after traveling in Italy. He is associated with the Düsseldorf school of painting. His pictures, the subjects of which were chosen almost exclusively from Italian scenery, command attention by their truthfulness to nature, careful execution, and bright and varied effects of color.
One of his best productions is the "Approaching Storm in the Campagna" (1862). Among others may be mentioned "Via Appia", in the Kunsthalle at Hamburg, a fine "Italian Landscape" (1856), in the Ravené Gallery, Berlin, and "View of Cumæ" (1881), in the National Gallery in Berlin. In 1900 the title of professor was conferred upon him.
# Itmaharela

Itmaharela is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.
This is a replacement name by Nye (1975) for the preoccupied genus Harmatelia (Moore). Lödl & Paumkirchner transferred this genus to Hypeninae in 2001.
At present, there is only one species in this genus: Itmaharela basalis Moore, 1882 that is known from India and Taiwan.
# Atopodentatus

Atopodentatus is an extinct genus of basal sauropterygian known from the early Middle Triassic (Anisian) of Guanling Formation in Luoping County, Yunnan Province, southwestern China. It contains a single species, Atopodentatus unicus. It is thought to have lived between 247 and 240 million years ago, during the Middle Triassic period, about six million years after the Permian extinction. Atopodentatus was an herbivorous marine reptile, although marine reptiles are usually omnivores or carnivores.
A near complete skeleton along with a left lateral portion of the skull were discovered near Daaozi village, Yunnan, China. The scientific name derives from the peculiar zipper-shaped morphology of the holotype specimen's jaws and unique dentition. However, two fossil skulls discovered in 2016 indicate that the holotype skull was badly damaged, and that the living animal actually had a hammer-shaped head with shovel-like jaws.

## Description

Atopodentatus was a medium-sized reptile measuring about 2.75 m (9.0 ft) long. The geological strata in which the fossil was found, the elongated body, reduced neck, robust appendages and hips of Atopodentatus all suggest that the animal was probably semi-aquatic in nature.
Originally, the upper mandible of Atopodentatus was believed to have small teeth running along the jawline, and then up along a vertical split in the middle of the upper jaw. This gave the upper jaw the appearance of a "zipper smile of little teeth". The upper jaw was believed to have hooked downwards. Discoveries in 2016, however, overthrew these findings, and revealed that Atopodentatus actually had a hammer-shaped head, with a bank of chisel-shaped teeth, that was useful in rooting the seabed for food.

## Discovery and naming

The genus name Atopodentatus is derived from the Ancient Greek atopos (άτοπος), meaning "unusual", combined with Latin dentatus, "toothed", referring to the unusual arrangement and shape of the teeth. The specific name "unicus" is also in reference to its unique anatomy.

## Palaeoecology

Due to its bizarre dentition, Atopodentatus was formerly considered to be a filter feeder which fed on invertebrates along the sea-bottom. It was suggested that the morphology made Atopodentatus "capable of walking on land or tidal flats and sandy islands in the intertidal zone". However, the 2016 findings reveal that Atopodentatus actually ate algae from the seabed, making it the second known Mesozoic herbivorous marine reptile after the sphenodontian Ankylosphenodon. Atopodentatus is the earliest known herbivorous marine reptile by about 8 million years.
# NCRUPAR

In molecular biology, non-protein coding RNA, upstream of F2R/PAR1, also known as NCRUPAR is a long non-coding RNA. It is located upstream of the PAR-1 gene and upregulates PAR-1 expression.
# Pulmonary plexus

The pulmonary plexus is an autonomic plexus formed from pulmonary branches of vagus nerve and the sympathetic trunk. The plexus is in continuity with the deep cardiac plexus.

## Structure

It innervates the bronchial tree and the visceral pleura. According to the relation of nerves to the root of the lung, the pulmonary plexus is divided into the anterior pulmonary plexus, which lies in front of the lung and the posterior pulmonary plexus, which lies behind the lung. The anterior pulmonary plexus is close in proximity to the pulmonary artery. The posterior pulmonary plexus is bounded by the superior edge of the pulmonary artery and the lower edge of the pulmonary vein. Both lungs are innervated primarily by the posterior pulmonary plexus; it accounts for 74–77% of the total innervation.

## Function

Innervation of the bronchial tree regulates contraction of bronchial smooth muscles, mucous secretions from submucosal glands, vascular permeability, and blood flow. Sensory fiber innervation of the visceral pleura is thought to allow stretch detection.
# George Murison

George Murison (1819–1889) was mayor of Hamilton, Ontario in 1870 and also served on city council for over 15 years.
# Paul Harris (magician)

Paul Tomas Harris is an American inventor, magician, and writer. Described by the magic magazine Genii (December 1996) as "the most innovative magic mind of our day," Harris is listed in Magic magazine (August 1999) as one of "the 100 [magicians] who shaped the art [of magic] in America".

## Biography

He has invented many original tricks including: "Linking playing cards", "Bizarre twist", "A Solid Deck" and many others.
Magic magazine (August 1999) states that "the feats of astonishments that Paul creates and teaches are in the repertoires of a multitude of working pros".
Harris has performed at the Dunes Hotel and at other locations on the Las Vegas Strip, and was a technical advisor for David Blaine's Magic Man and Street Magic TV shows. He also contributed writing to the 1987 film Nice Girls Don't Explode.
In 2007, his effect 'LadyBug' won third place in The Magic Woods Awards for Best Trick 2007.

## Notable works

Harris has contributed significantly to the cannon of instructional material for magicians.
* Featured in an issue of the DVD-formatted magazine, Reel Magic.
# Gene Lavanchy

Gene P. Lavanchy (born September 17, 1964) is an American radio and television personality and journalist, and a co-host of WFXT's Boston 25 Morning News in Boston.

## Education and career

Lavanchy was born in Boston, Massachusetts, grew up in Walpole, Massachusetts, and received his Bachelor of Science degree in Mass Communication/Broadcast Journalism from Emerson College in 1986.
Gene began his broadcast career in 1983 at WJCC-AM radio (now WDIS AM 1170) in Norfolk, Massachusetts as a sports writer and producer.
He got his start in TV news in 1986, covering sports at WBBH-TV in Fort Myers, Florida, in 1988 he was a sports anchor at WLNE-TV in Providence, Rhode Island, and also host of WSBK-TV's Boston Bruins telecasts.
Coming onto the news scene in 1993 with WHDH in Boston, he became their sports director and sports anchor in 1994. As time progressed, he also hosted WHDH's "Sports Xtra" Sunday late night sports program, where he would interview and discuss current topics with many local New England sports stars. After leaving WHDH, Gene arrived to WFXT in August 2003. Lavanchy and co-host Kim Carrigan, who had also left WHDH, lead one of Boston's most popular morning news shows.
On December 17, 2007, Lavanchy featured his own English Wikipedia article page on WFXT's Morning News in a segment about finding yourself on the Internet.

## Awards

Lavanchy won the UPI award for overall sports coverage in 1988, was the recipient of the 1991 AP award for best sports feature, and, in 1994, Lavanchy was named "Best Sports Anchor" by Boston magazine's annual "Best of Boston" Awards.

## Personal life

He and his wife Anne Marie and their children live in Walpole, Massachusetts.
# Frankfort, Alabama

Frankfort is an unincorporated community in Franklin County, Alabama, United States.

## History

The name Frankfort comes from a combination of Franklin (the county) and fort. In 1849, Franklin County consisted of all of current Franklin County and Colbert County. A vote was held to move the county seat to a more central location from Russellville, and Frankfort was founded in that location. The courthouse and jail were built from local-made brick. In 1879, the county seat was moved to Belgreen. A post office operated under the name Frankfort from 1852 to 1909.
The Frankfort (stone) meteorite, a Howardite meteorite, fell in Frankfort on December 5, 1868.
# Thomas D. Griffith

Thomas D. Griffith is an American academic, an expert on taxation and tax law, and John B. Milliken Professor of Taxation at the USC Gould School of Law.

## Career

Griffith was a graduate of Brown University and Harvard Law School, before joining the law firm of Hill & Barlow in Boston, as an associate. Griffith became a professor at the USC Gould School of Law in 1984. He has also taught at NYU, and was a former editor of the Harvard Law Review.
Griffith won the William A. Rutter Distinguished Teaching Award in 2009.

## Selected publications
### Books

* Problems in Federal Income Taxation (1996)
* Federal Income Tax: Examples and Explanations, 5th ed. (2008).

### Articles

* "Gangs, Schools and Stereotypes" (2004)
* "Progressive Taxation and Happiness" (2004)
* "Taxing Sunny Days: Adjusting Taxes for Regional Living Costs and Amenities" (2003)
* "Habitual Offender Statutes and Criminal Deterrence" (2001)
* "Demonizing Youth" (2001)
* "Diversity and the Law School" (2000)
* "Did 'Three Strikes' Cause the Recent Drop in California Crime?: An Analysis of the California Attorney General's Report" (1998)
* "Do Three Strikes Laws Make Sense? Habitual Offender Statutes and Criminal Incapacitation" (1998)
* "Efficient Taxation of Mixed Personal and Business Expenses." 41 UCLA Law Review 1769 (1994)
* "Should 'Tax Norms' be Abandoned? Rethinking Tax Policy Analysis and the Taxation of Personal Injury Recoveries" (1993)
* "Is the Debate Between an Income Tax and a Consumption Tax a Debate About Risk? Does it Matter?" (1992)
* "Theories of Personal Deductions in the Income Tax." 40 Hastings Law Journal 343 (1989)
* "Social Welfare and the Rate Structure: A New Look at Progressive Taxation" (1987).
# Khalifa al-Zanati

Khalifa al-Zanati (Arabic: خليفة الزناتي) one of the main characters in the Bani Hilal epic, where he appears as the Berber king of Tunis. The epic says that during the siege of Bani Hilal to Tunis he asked their knights for duels every day and killed many of them, not even Abu Zayd al-Hilali was able to defeat him. His destiny was to be killed by Dhieb bin Ghanim who thrust a spear into his eyes. The epic also says that one of the reasons of his defeat was the betrayal of his daughter Sadaa who fell in love with Maree, a Hilalian prince held captive in her fathers prison.
The historical Khalifa Al-Zanati may have been a general serving the ruler of Tlemcen in present-day Algeria.
# United States Senate Committee on Claims

The United States Senate Committee on Claims was among the first standing committees established in the Senate. It dealt generally with issues related to private bills and petitions. After reforms in the 1880s that created judicial and administrative remedies for petitioners, it declined in importance, and were abolished in 1947.
The United States House of Representatives also had a Committee on Claims until 1946, when its duties were absorbed by the United States House Committee on the Judiciary.

## Chairmen of the Committee on Claims, 1816–1947

* Jonathan Roberts (R-PA) 1816–1818
* Robert Henry Goldsborough (F-MD) 1818–1819
* Jonathan Roberts (R-PA) 1819–1820
* James J. Wilson (R-NJ) 1820–1821
* Benjamin Ruggles (R/NR-OH) 1821–1833
* Samuel Bell (W-NH) 1833–1835
* Arnold Naudain (W-DE) 1835–1836
* Henry Hubbard (D-NH) 1836–1841
* William A. Graham (W-NC) 1841–1843
* Ephraim Foster (W-TN) 1843–1845
* Isaac S. Pennybacker (D-VA) 1845–1847
* James Mason (D-VA) 1847–1849
* Moses Norris, Jr. (D-NH) 1849–1851
* Richard Brodhead (D-PA) 1851–1857
* Alfred Iverson, Sr. (D-GA) 1857–1861
* Daniel Clark (R-NH) 1861–1866
* Timothy Howe (R-WI) 1866–1873
* George Wright (R-IA) 1873–1877
* Samuel J. R. McMillan (R-MN) 1877–1879
* Francis Cockrell (D-MO) 1879–1881
* Angus Cameron (R-WI) 1881–1885
* Austin F. Pike (R-NH) 1885–1886
* John C. Spooner (R-WI) 1886–1891
* John H. Mitchell (R-OR) 1891–1893
* Samuel Pasco (D-FL) 1893–1895
* Henry M. Teller (R-CO) 1895–1899
* Francis E. Warren (R-WY) 1899–1905
* Charles W. Fulton (R-OR) 1905–1909
* Henry E. Burnham (R-NH) 1909–1911
* Coe I. Crawford (R-SD) 1911–1913
* Nathan P. Bryan (D-FL) 1913–1917
* Joseph T. Robinson (D-AR) 1917–1919
* Selden P. Spencer (R-MO) 1919–1922
* Arthur Capper (R-KS) 1922–1925
* Rice W. Means (R-CO) 1925–1927
* Robert B. Howell (R-NE) 1927–1933
* Josiah W. Bailey (D-NC) 1933–1940
* none 1940–1942
* Prentiss M. Brown (D-MI) 1942–1943
* Josiah W. Bailey (D-NC) 1943–1944
* Allen J. Ellender (D-LA) 1944–1947
# These Days (The Virginia Sessions)

These Days (The Virginia Sessions) is an album released by the Richmond, Virginia, based Pat McGee Band. It was produced by former keyboardist Todd Wright and was officially released at their July 6, 2007, concert at the Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts, though it had been available on compact disc and via digital download beginning July 1.
The record and the lyrics to "End of October" were dedicated to Chris Williams, who died October 29, 2006.

## Track listing

* "Guess We Were" 3:45
* "I Don't Think I'm Listening" 3:32
* "Elizabeth" 3:48
* "Come Back Home" 4:09
* "All Over You" 4:07
* "Maybe It's Time" 5:20
* "The Hand That Holds You" 4:43
* "You Want It All" 3:06
* "The End of October" 3:51

## Personnel

* Pat McGee: guitars, lead vocals
* Brian Fechino: guitars, backing vocals
* Crix Reardon: bass, backing vocals
* Jonathan Williams: keyboards, backing vocals
* Chardy McEwan: percussion, backing vocals
* Chris Williams: drum loops
* Chris Bashista: drums
* Michael Ghegan: tenor saxophone
* Todd Wright: "lots of things cool"
* Nate Brown: drums
* Al Walsh: backing vocals
* Hugh McGee: backing vocals
* Mike Meadows: cello

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
William Ruhlmann of AllMusic said Pat McGee's performance on These Days created a deeper album than previous Pat McGee Band albums.
# Lactating Purple

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Lactating Purple is an album by Helios Creed, released in 1991 through Amphetamine Reptile Records.

## Critical reception

Spin called the album "amazing nonmetal heavy metal for science-fiction minds."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Helios Creed

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Helios Creed – vocals, guitar, sampler, synthesizer, production
* Paul Kirk – bass guitar
* Paul Della Pelle – drums
* Z Sylver – synthesizer, sampler

### Production and additional personnel

* Billy Anderson – engineering
* Jonathan Burnside – engineering
# Pulmonary infiltrate

A pulmonary infiltrate is a substance denser than air, such as pus, blood, or protein, which lingers within the parenchyma of the lungs. Pulmonary infiltrates are associated with pneumonia, tuberculosis, and sarcoidosis.
Pulmonary infiltrates can be observed on a chest radiograph.
# Parliament Buildings (Kenya)

The Parliament Buildings in Nairobi are the seat of the Kenyan Parliament.

## History

The buildings were constructed in 1954 and became the home of the colonial legislature of the Kenya Colony, the Legislative Council of Kenya, which sat there until 1963, when the council was replaced by the National Assembly. The buildings, known before 1963 as the "Legislative Buildings", were designed by prominent modernist architect, Amyas Connell, and the town planning advisor to the Kenyan Colonial Government, Harold Thornley Dyer. The Parliament has an English-style clocktower which was a design requirement to have the Legislative Buildings echo the Palace of Westminster and Big Ben.
During the Kenya Finance Bill protests on 25 June 2024, the parliament was stormed. Several rooms were ransacked while parts of the building were set on fire. The ceremonial mace used in legislative proceedings was stolen. Ten protesters were shot dead by police with 31 protesters injured and over 280 protesters arrested.

## Burials

Jomo Kenyatta, Kenya's first prime minister and president, is buried on the estate.
# George Bogue

George Richardson Bogue (February 10, 1906 – October 13, 1972) was an American football player.
Bogue was born in Omaha, Nebraska, in 1906. He attended San Mateo High School in San Mateo, California.
He attended Stanford University where he played college football from 1923 to 1926. He was a halfback on the undefeated 1926 Stanford football team that tied Alabama in the 1927 Rose Bowl and was recognized as co-national champion. While at Stanford, he was described as "the wild bll of the Farm" and "one of the most terrific tackle smashers in western football." He threw a touchdown pass in the Rose Bowl to give Stanford its only touchdown of the game. After the Rose Bowl, Alabama coach Wallace Wade called Boguue "one of the greatest players I've seen."
Bogue was selected by Billy Evans as the third-team halfback on his 1926 College Football All-America Team. He was also selected by both the Associated Press and United Press ]as a first-team player on the 1926 All-Pacific Coast football team.
After graduating from Stanford, Bogue went into the insurance business in San Francisco. In May 1928, he married Hazel Craig at the Stanford Memorial Chapel.
He played club football for the Olympic Club in San Francisco during the 1927 season. He later played at the fullback and halfback positions in the National Football League for the Chicago Cardinals and Newark Tornadoes during the 1930 NFL season. He appeared in six NFL games, all of them as a starter, and scored one touchdown. At the end of the 1930 season, he sued the Cardinals for unpaid salary. He alleged that his contract required the club to pay him $2,500 which they tried to avoid by sending him "under protest" to Newark.
Bogue died in 1972 in Pasadena, California.
# Nicolò

Nicolò (Italian:) is an Italian male given name. Another variation is Niccolò, most common in Tuscany. It may refer to:
* Nicolò Albertini, statesman
* Nicolò Amati, luthier
* Nicolò Barella, Italian footballer
* Nicolò Barattieri, Italian engineer
* Nicolò Brancaleon, artist
* Nicolò Egidi, chemist
* Nicolò Fagioli, Italian footballer
* Nicolò Gabrielli, composer
* Nicolò Gagliano, violin-maker
* Nicolò Isouard (1773-1818), French composer
* Nicolò Melli, Italian basketball player
* Nicolò Minato, poet
* Nicolò Pacassi, architect
* Nicolò Pollari, general
* Nicolo Rizzuto (1924–2010), Italian-Canadian mobster
* Nicolo Schiro, mobster
* Nicolò Zanon, judge
* Nicolò Zaniolo, italian footballer
# Atriplex coronata

Atriplex coronata is a species of saltbush known by the common name crownscale. It is endemic to California.

## Distribution

The halophyte plant grows in areas of saline and alkaline soils in the Central Valley and nearby slopes of the Inner California Coast Ranges in Central California; and the South Coast region of Southern California.

## Description

Atriplex coronata is an annual herb producing stiff erect or leaning straw-colored stems up to about 30 centimeters tall. The gray scaly leaves are one or two centimeters long.
The flowers are generally oval shaped. The seeds are just over a millimeter long.

### Varieties

There are two or three varieties of this species. They include:
* Atriplex coronata var. notatior — San Jacinto Valley crownscale, limited to the San Jacinto River valley in western Riverside County. It is as an endangered species since being listed on the federal level in 1998.
# Laboulbeniales

The Laboulbeniales is an order of fungi within the class Laboulbeniomycetes. They are also known by the colloquial name beetle hangers or labouls. The order includes around 2,325 species of obligate insect ectoparasites that produce cellular thalli from two-celled ascospores. Of the described Laboulbeniales, Weir and Hammond 1997 find 80% to be from Coleoptera and the next largest group to be the 10% from Diptera. Recently, the genus Herpomyces, traditionally considered a basal member of Laboulbeniales, was transferred to the order Herpomycetales based on molecular phylogenetic data. Laboulbeniales typically do not kill their hosts, although they may impair host fitness if the parasite density is high.
Laboulbeniales form individual thalli, and lack vegetative hyphae. A thallus is attached to its host by a simple dark-colored foot cell, or a rhizoidal haustorium through which the fungus penetrates the exoskeleton of its host to draw nutrients from the hemolymph. The external part of the thallus may form male structures (antheridia) or female structures (trichogynes and perithecia), or both. New infections are initiated when spores from the perithecia attach to a compatible insect host. Spore transmission can sometimes occur during insect copulation, which may account for the different site specificity sometimes observed in male and female hosts. These fungi do not grow apart from their hosts.
Foundational work on the Laboulbeniales was completed by the American mycologist Roland Thaxter (1858–1932), particularly in his five-volume, illustrated Monograph of the Laboulbeniaceae (Thaxter 1896, 1908, 1924, 1926, 1931).
Recent molecular phylogenetic work has shown that some taxa are complexes of multiple species segregated by host, for example Hesperomyces virescens. The classification of the order Laboulbeniales follows Isabelle Tavares (1985) but several taxa in that system are polyphyletic.