OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kharadpada

Kharadpada is a village in the Palghar district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Talasari taluka.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Kharadpada has 133 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 53.04%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 730 | 354 | 376 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 138 | 76 | 62 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 730 | 354 | 376 |
| Literates | 314 | 192 | 122 |
| Workers (all) | 229 | 186 | 43 |
| Main workers (total) | 226 | 184 | 42 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 13 | 13 | 0 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 99 | 90 | 9 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 114 | 81 | 33 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 2 | 2 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Non-workers | 501 | 168 | 333 |
# Alexis FitzGerald Jnr

Alexis J. G. FitzGerald (7 May 1945 – 15 July 2015) was an Irish Fine Gael politician who served as a TD and Senator in the 1980s.
FitzGerald stood unsuccessfully for Dáil Éireann at the 1973 general election in Dublin Central, at the 1977 general election in Dublin South-Central, and at the 1981 general election in Dublin South.
FitzGerald then contested the 1981 Seanad election on the Industrial and Commercial Panel, and was returned to the 15th Seanad replacing his uncle Alexis FitzGerald Snr. In the same year he was elected Lord Mayor of Dublin.
FitzGerald was finally elected to the Dáil at the February 1982 general election, when he replaced the retiring Fine Gael TD Richie Ryan as a running-mate of party leader Garret FitzGerald (no relation) in the Dublin South-East constituency. He took his seat in the 23rd Dáil as a minority Fianna Fáil government took office under Charles Haughey, but after Haughey's government fell later that year, FitzGerald lost his Dáil seat to his Fine Gael colleague Joe Doyle at the November 1982 general election.
After his Dáil defeat, he stood again for election to the Seanad on the Industrial and Commercial Panel and was elected to the 17th Seanad. He left the Seanad at the next election in 1987 and returned to his previous career as an auctioneer and estate agent.
FitzGerald and his wife Mary Flaherty were both members of the 23rd Dáil, one of the few married couples to sit in the same Dáil.
He died in July 2015 at the age of 70.
# Prosipho priestleyi

Prosipho priestleyi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.
# Ron Booth

Ron 'Snowy' Booth was an Australian rugby league player in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition.
Booth, a goal-kicking fullback, played for the Eastern Suburbs club in the years 1952 to 1956. He was recruited from the Randwick rugby union club.
In 1953, Booth made one of the club's rare semi-finals appearances during that period. It was Easts' first semi-final since winning the 1945 premiership. The euphoria was short lived however, with the Tri-colours losing to the St George Dragons, 25 points to 7, with Booth kicking two goals.
# R319 road

R319 road may refer to:
* R319 road (Ireland)
* R319 road (South Africa)
# Live in Life

"Live in Life" is a song by Australian alternative rock group The Rubens. The song was released on 14 November 2019 as the lead single from the group's fourth studio album, 0202 (2021). The song has peaked at number 21 on the ARIA Charts.
The Ruben's Sam Margin explained the meaning of the song during its premiere on Triple J: "I see it as this guy who has messed up and lost someone in his life, and he's telling himself 'No, this is fine. Change is fine, I'm ok with this'. But then realising he's not ok and trying to rectify things but realises it's too late."
The song won Most Performed Alternative Work at the APRA Music Awards of 2021.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Luca Watson and Harry Welsh and released on 9 December 2019.

## Critical reception

Al Newstead from Triple J said the song "incorporates sleeker pop production and ups the beat factor for a track that follows a narrator over the course of one night during the back-and-forth of a relationship breakdown."

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 21 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2020) | Position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 34 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 3× Platinum | 210,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Baker, Indiana

Baker is an unincorporated community in Cass Township, Sullivan County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.
The community is part of the Terre Haute Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Geography

Baker is located at 39°07′49″N 87°18′39″W﻿ / ﻿39.13028°N 87.31083°W﻿ / 39.13028; -87.31083.
# Kharagauli

Kharagauli (Georgian: ხარაგაული) is an administrative center of Kharagauli district in Georgia. It is situated on both banks of Chkherimela [ka] river in a narrow and deep gorge, 280-400m above the sea level.

## Founding

It was founded as a railway station in the 1870s, when the Poti-Tbilisi railway was built. Kharagauli assumed an administrative, later an economic, function.

## Geography

In the west entrance of the area, the Chkherimela river flows through a narrow gorge. On the left bank of the river, there are two statues of giants; on the right, two large holes. This area, referred to as "the giant's hole" serves as a minor tourist attraction. The riverbank also has a large park.
Up the gorge, there are ruins of an old fortress from the Middle Ages, referred to as Khandi or Kharagauli Fortress. The fortress is notable for being the site at which Vakhtang VI of Kartli was married. Additionally, there are tombs on a mountain nearby from the 14th to 11th centuries BCE, as well as the ruins of a Christian church.
In the center of the borough, there is a three-story administration building. There are three secondary schools in the region, one seminary, two kindergartens, a hospital, a polyclinic, a library, a musical school, a theatre, a court, a post office, a museum of regional studies, two factories (furniture and industrial manufacturing), and communication departments. As in much of Imereti, production of wine (and derived drinks) is a notable sector of the economy; the cognacs Ubisa and Nunisi are produced there on spring water.
# Gurvinder Singh Gill

Gurvinder Singh Gill (also known as "Garry Gill") (born January 21, 1996) is an Indian professional basketball player.
He currently plays for the Punjab Steelers of India's UBA Pro Basketball League. He was a member of India's national basketball team at the 2015 FIBA Asia Championship in Changsha, Hunan, China.
# Alexis FitzGerald

Alexis FitzGerald is the name of:
* Alexis FitzGerald Snr (1916–1985), Irish solicitor and Fine Gael senator
* His nephew Alexis FitzGerald Jnr (1945–2015), Irish Fine Gael politician, TD and senator
# Plaza de Toros Cañaveralejo

3°24′38.67″N 76°32′55.82″W﻿ / ﻿3.4107417°N 76.5488389°W﻿ / 3.4107417; -76.5488389
Plaza de Toros de Cali or Arena Cañaveralejo (official name) is a bullring in Cali, Colombia. It is used for bullfighting. Initial capacity was of 16,954 and it opened in 1957. Between 2019 and 2020 had update capacity of 14,368. It is located on Avenida Guadalupe, 3, Cali.
# Ringo-en no shōjo

Ringo-en no shōjo (リンゴ園の少女, Ringo-en no shōjo, lit. "Girl of Apple Park") is a 1952 black and white Japanese film directed by Koji Shima.
The art director was Tomoo Shimogawara.

## Cast

* Hibari Misora as Marumi
* Akihiko Katayama
* Kokuten Kōdō
* Yōko Kosono as Yoko Kozono
* Koji Mitsui
* Hideaki Miura
* Bontarō Miyake as Bontaro Miake
* Zeko Nakamura as Zekō Nakamura
* Takeshi Sakamoto
* Isao Yamagata
* So Yamamura
# Platypodinae

Platypodinae is a weevil subfamily in the family Curculionidae. They are important early decomposers of dead woody plant material in wet tropics; all but two species are ambrosia beetles that cultivate fungi in tunnels excavated in dead wood as the sole food for their larvae. They are sometimes known as pinhole borers.

## Genera

Tribus: Mecopelmini
* Mecopelmus
Tribus: Platypodini
* Austroplatypus – Baiocis – Carchesiopygus – Costaroplatus – Crossotarsus – Cylindropalpus – Dendroplatypus – Dinoplatypus – Doliopygus – Epiplatypus – Euplatypus – Megaplatypus – Mesoplatypus – Myoplatypus – Neotrachyostus – Oxoplatypus – Pereioplatypus – Peroplatypus – Platyphysus – Platypus – Teloplatypus – Trachyostus – Treptoplatypus – Triozastus
Tribus: Schedlariini
* Schedlarius
Tribus: Tesserocerini
* Diapodina - Tesserocerina
# G 117-B15A

G117-B15A is a small, well-observed variable white dwarf star of the DAV, or ZZ Ceti, type in the constellation of Leo Minor.
G117-B15A was found to be variable in 1974 by Richer and Ulrych, and this was confirmed in 1976 by McGraw and Robinson. In 1984 it was demonstrated that the star's variability is due to nonradial gravity wave pulsations. As a consequence, its timescale for period change is directly proportional to its cooling timescale, allowing its cooling rate to be measured using astroseismological techniques. Its age is estimated at 400 million years. Its light curve has a dominant period of 215.2 seconds, which is estimated to increase by approximately one second each 14 million years. G117-B15A has been claimed to be the most stable optical clock ever found, much more stable than the ticks of an atomic clock. It is also the first pulsating white dwarf to have its main pulsation mode index identified.
An X-ray source in the constellation Leo Minor is the white dwarf G117-B15A.
# 2020 in Greenland

Events in the year 2020 in Greenland.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Margrethe II
* High Commissioner – Mikaela Engell
* Premier – Kim Kielsen

## Events

Ongoing — COVID-19 pandemic in Greenland

### April

* 16 March – Greenland reports its first confirmed case of COVID-19, in Nuuk.
* 14 September – Satellite imagery shows that a big chunk of ice shattered into many small pieces from the last remaining ice shelf in Nioghalvfjerdsfjorden, Greenland.

## Sports

* The 2020 Greenlandic Football Championship was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Deaths

* 21 July – Suka K. Frederiksen, 55, Greenlandic politician, Foreign Minister (2017–2018)
* 15 October – Arnannguaq Høegh, 63, Greenlandic artist
# 2020 in Gabon
## Incumbents

* President: Ali Bongo Ondimba
* Prime minister: Julien Nkoghe Bekale (until July 16), Rose Christiane Ossouka Raponda (from July 16)

## Events

* March 12 – The first case of COVID-19 in the country is reported.
* March 17 – Two additional cases were confirmed in the country, including a woman who works at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. She had visited Marseille and Paris before returning to the country. The other patient, a 29-year-old border police officer working at the Leon Mba Libreville International Airport, had checked the passport of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs employee when she arrived from France on March 8.
* March 20 – The first COVID-19 death in the country was confirmed.
* March 24 – Diagnosed cases increased to six with the Ministry of Health announcing two new cases: a 45-year-old Togolese national, resident of Gabon and recently returned from Senegal on March 11, and a 42-year-old Gabonese national returned from France, on March 19.
* July 17 – Rose Christiane Raponda is appointed Gabon′s first female prime minister.
* December 29 – Parliament approves constitutional changes to fill a legal void if the president becomes incapacitated and grant heads of state immunity after they leave office.
# Pleasant Hill, North Carolina

Pleasant Hill, North Carolina may refer to several places:
* Pleasant Hill, Northampton County, North Carolina
* Pleasant Hill, Wilkes County, North Carolina
* Pleasant Hill/Hawkins House, a historic plantation house in Vance County
# Gabara stygialis

Gabara stygialis is a species of moth in the family Erebidae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Gabara stygialis is 8520.
# Gabarain

Gabarain or Gabaráin is a surname of Basque origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cesáreo Gabaráin (1936–1991), Spanish priest and composer
* Iker Gabarain (born 1977), Spanish footballer
# Gaby Perin-Gopie

Gaby K. Perin-Gopie (born 29 October 1986) is a Dutch politician. She has been the Senate leader of Volt Netherlands since 13 June 2023.

## Biography

Perin-Gopie grew up in Zoetermeer and currently resides in The Hague. She studied psychology at Leiden University from 2005 to 2009 and graduated with a master's degree. Since May 2022, she has been chairperson for the healthcare sector in the Christian National Trade Union Federation. Prior to that, she worked as a policy officer for the Ministry of Education, Culture and Science and the Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport.
Perin-Gopie was the lead candidate for Volt Netherlands in the 2023 Senate election and has been a member of the Senate and parliamentary leader for her party since 13 June 2023.
She is a member of the following Senate committees:
* Internal Affairs
* College of Group Chairmen
* Economy and Climate
* Immigration and Asylum / Justice and Home Affairs of the European Union
* Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality
* Education, Culture and Science
* Social Affairs and Employment
* Public Health, Welfare and Sport

## Personal life

Perin-Gopie is married and has two sons and a daughter.
# 2020 PN1

2020 PN$_1$ is a sub-kilometer asteroid, classified as a near-Earth object of the Aten group, that is a temporary horseshoe companion to the Earth. There are dozens of known Earth horseshoe librators, some of which switch periodically between the quasi-satellite and the horseshoe co-orbital states.

## Discovery

2020 PN$_1$ was discovered on 12 August 2020 by L. Denneau, J. Tonry, A. Heinze, and H. Weiland observing for the ATLAS-HKO Survey. As of 20 January 2021, it has been observed 41 times with an observation arc of 361 days.

## Orbit and orbital evolution

2020 PN$_1$ is currently an Aten asteroid (Earth-crossing but with a period less than a year). Its semi-major axis (currently 0.998105754 AU) is similar to that of Earth (0.999789 AU), but it has a moderate eccentricity (0.1269557) and low orbital inclination (4.80807°). It alternates between being an Aten asteroid and being an Apollo asteroid, although its orbital evolution is not fully stable and it can be considered as a temporary co-orbital companion to the Earth.

## Physical properties

With an absolute magnitude of 25.5 mag, it has a diameter in the range 10–50 meters (for an assumed albedo range of 0.04–0.20, respectively).

## Exploration

2020 PN$_1$ was pre-selected for an exploration by a Chinese mission of planetary defense including an impactor and a separate orbiter planned to launch in 2026. However, in April 2023, the new target is 2019 VL$_5$.
# Pneumosinus dilatans

Pneumosinus dilatans is a rare, generally benign, asymptomatic disease of unknown etiology that is characterized by the enlargement of one or more paranasal sinuses without any sign of bone loss or pathological alterations to the mucosa beneath.

## Signs and symptoms

The displaced structures are usually associated with clinical symptoms. The typical symptoms of outward expansion are prominence of the supraorbital ridge and frontal bossing. The expansion could be focused on the orbit, nose, and other sinuses, or it could go intracranially. Sinus pressure, diplopia, ocular abnormalities, anosmia, and headache are associated symptoms.

## Causes

It's still unknown what causes pneumosinus dilatans and how it progresses.

## Diagnosis

Clinical examination is used to make the diagnosis, and radiography (plain film or CT) is used to confirm it when the characteristic sinus enlargement is observed.
# Road Games

Road Games, roadgame, or variation, may refer to:
* Road game, a sports game where the specified team is not the host and travels to another venue
* Road Games (EP), a 1983 EP by Allan Holdsworth, and the title track
* Roadgame, a 1981 album by Art Pepper, and the title track
* Road Games (film), a 2015 British-French thriller film
* Roadgames, a 1981 Australian thriller film
** Roadgames: Original Soundtrack Recording, soundtrack album for the film
* roadkill, game animals killed on the road
* car games, games played on long road trips
* dangerous driving, playing games on the road with a motor vehicle's driving
# Rimmer

Rimmer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anne Rimmer (born 1947), New Zealand conservationist and writer
* Douglas Rimmer (1927-2004), political economist and Africanist
* Eve Rimmer (1937–1996), New Zealand athlete
* Jimmy Rimmer, English footballer
* Jodie Rimmer (born 1974), New Zealand voice and performer actress
* John Rimmer (1878–1962), British athlete
* Lasse Rimmer (born 1972), Danish entertainer
* Marie Rimmer, British Labour Party politician, Member of Parliament (MP) for St Helens South and Whiston May 2015
* Michael Rimmer (born 1986), English middle distance runner
* Robert Rimmer, author of The Harrad Experiment
* Simon Rimmer (born 1962), English Celebrity chef and television presenter
* Shane Rimmer (1929–2019), Canadian actor
* William Rimmer, English-born American artist
* William Rimmer (music), English composer of brass band music
Fictional characters:
* Arnold Rimmer, a fictional character in the BBC sitcom Red Dwarf
* Michael Rimmer, fictional anti-hero of the film The Rise and Rise of Michael Rimmer
# Gagliano family

Gagliano is the name of a famous family of Italian luthiers from Naples, dating back to the early 18th century. The Gagliano dynasty – particularly Alessandro, Nicolò I and Gennaro – are considered the high point of Neapolitan violin making. There are as many as eighteen Gagliano violin makers known worldwide today. Below is a family tree of a few of its most recognizable luthiers.

## Alessandro Gagliano

(c. 1700 – c. 1735) Naples, Italy. As a youth, Alessandro worked in the shops of famed luthiers Nicolo Amati and Antonio Stradivari. After returning to Naples from Cremona, he became the founder of the Neapolitan school. Authentic examples of his instruments in good condition are scarce. A few violas, cellos, one double bass, and several violins have survived.
* Typical label:
   Alexandri [or Alessandro] Gagliano Alumnus Antonio Stradivarius fecit Anno 1722

## Nicolò Gagliano I

(active c. 1730 – c. 1780) Naples, Italy. Nicolò Gagliano (also known as Nicolo, Nicola or the Latinised Nicolaus) was the eldest son of Alessandro and is generally considered the most famous luthier of the Gagliano family (he is known as Nicolò I to differentiate him from his grandson Nicolò II). He made many admirable instruments in his long life. His instruments have often been copied or imitated, and were occasionally even mistaken for those of Antonio Stradivari.
* Typical labels:
   Nicolaii Gagliano fecit in Napoli 1711
   or
   Nicolaus Gagliano filius Alexandri fecit Neap. 1752

## Gennaro Gagliano

(active c. 1740 – c. 1780) Naples, Italy. The second son of Alessandro, Gennaro (also known by his Latinised name Januarius) created some well-made instruments and had a prominent position in the family.

## Ferdinando Gagliano

(born 1724, active c. 1770 – c. 1795) Naples, Italy. Ferdinando was the eldest son of Nicolò I although probably taught by his uncle Gennaro. He made some magnificent as well as nondescript instruments. However, he had a prodigious output of instruments. Occasionally, instruments with his label were actually made by his father or his brother.
Labels: Ferdinandus Gagliano Filius / Nicolai, Fecit Neap. 17..
Ferdinando Gagliano, me fecit / Neapoli, anno 17..
# Holcocera grenadensis

Holcocera grenadensis is a moth in the family Blastobasidae. It is found on the Caribbean islands of Grenada and Dominica.
The length of the forewings is 5.9-6.2 mm. The ground color of the forewings is brown intermixed with pale-brown scales, irregularly streaked with pale greyish-brown scales above the veins. The hindwing dorsal and ventral surfaces are uniformly brownish grey, darkening to the outer margin.
# Point Hope (cape)

Point Hope (Iñupiaq: Tikiġaq) is a headland in the U.S. state of Alaska, located at the western tip of the Lisburne Peninsula. It lies on the Chukchi Sea coast, 40 miles southwest of Cape Lisburne, Arctic Slope at 68°20′27″N 166°50′00″W﻿ / ﻿68.34083°N 166.83333°W﻿ / 68.34083; -166.83333 (68.347052, -166.762917). The city of Point Hope is located on the foreland.
The Inuit name for this cape was Tikarakh or Tikiġaq commonly spelled "Tiagara," meaning "forefinger".
The first recorded Europeans to sight this cape were Russian explorers Mikhail Vasiliev and Gleb Shishmaryov of the Imperial Russian Navy on the ships Otkrietie and Blagonamierennie. Vasiliev and Shishmaryov named the headland Mys Golovnina, after Vice Admiral Vasily Golovnin (1776–1831).
This cape was later renamed by Captain Frederick William Beechey of the Royal Navy, who wrote on August 2, 1826: "I named it Point Hope in compliment to Sir William Johnstone Hope". According to Archdeacon Stuck Sir William Hope hailed from a "well-known house long connected with the sea".
# Rithvik Raja

Rithvik Raja (born 9 March 1989) is a Carnatic Musician (South Indian Classical Music) from India. He has performed in concerts in India and overseas. Since January 2016, Rithvik is married to Bharatanatyam artiste Shweta Prachande.

## Early life and background

Rithvik Raja was born in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. He began learning Carnatic music at the age of 5. He had his initial training under Sudha Raja (his mother) for vocal music. Subsequently, after developing a good understanding of the basics and foundation for 6 years, he was trained by Sulochana Pattabhiraman for 2 years. At the age of 13, he started learning from T.M. Krishna, who is one of the leading figures in the Carnatic music circuit today. Training under Krishna has given Rithvik a larger perspective of music and a passion to strive harder in innovating and excelling within the boundaries of classicism.

## Education

His schooling in Vidya Mandir Senior Secondary School, Mylapore, Chennai. He went on to receive his B.A. degree in Economics from Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda College, Madras. He also completed a one year Multimedia course from Image Infotainment, Alwarpet. He is currently studying for a degree in Sound Engineering at SAE Institute of Technology.

## Career

Rithvik has been giving public performances and concerts since a very young age. Today, he has performed in all the leading institutions in places such as Chennai as well as Mumbai, Calcutta, Bangalore, Delhi and other places in India. He has also toured Malaysia, Singapore, Sri Lanka. Apart from performances, he currently heads as the President of an organisation called The Youth Association for Classical Music that deals with spreading the awareness of Classical Music among the youth. Rithvik is known for his solid voice with perfect pitch, mastery over laya and adherence to classicism.
Rithvik's music and his commitment to the artform have led him to tour and perform in a number of esteemed venues across the globe. His has recently completed tours in New Zealand, Abu Dhabi, Malaysia to name a few.

## Awards and titles

* Bala Rasika Award 2004 - Carnatica, Chennai
* Best Male Vocalist Award 2005 - RA Puram Bhaktha Jana Sabha, Chennai
* Most Promising Youngster Award 2006 - Ganamukundapriya, Chennai
* Best Concert Award 2007 - VDS Arts Academy, Chennai
* Best Junior Vocalist Award 2008 - Narada Gana Sabha, Chennai
* Best Male Vocalist Award 2009 - Parthasarathy Swami Sabha, Chennai
* Best Ragam Tanam Pallavi Award 2011 - Music Forum, Chennai
* Best Male Sub-Senior Vocalist 2011 - Parthasarathy Swami Sabha, Chennai
* Maharajapuram Santhanam Award 2012 - Krishna Gana Sabha, Chennai
* Isai Chudar 2012 - Kartik Fine Arts, Chennai
* Yuva Kala Bharathi 2012 - Bharat Kalachar, Chennai