OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# International Council of Ophthalmology

The International Council of Ophthalmology (ICO) is an international organisation that represents professional associations of ophthalmologists. It is headquartered in Brussels.
The Board of Trustees is the executive body and operational arm of the ICO.

## History

The ICO was established in 1857 in Brussels when 150 ophthalmologists from 24 countries met in the first International Congress of Ophthalmology. The Advisory Board (executive body) was created in 1927 in Scheveningen, Netherlands Member societies were added (International Federation of Ophthalmological Societies) in 1933 in Madrid, Spain.
Prior to July 2008, International Federation of Ophthalmological Societies (IFOS) was the official name of the organization, with the ICO serving as the executive body. Over time, "ICO" became better known than IFOS, leading to considerable confusion and a proposal to adopt a single name. The names for the separate parts of the group are now combined under one name, ICO.
As a founding member of the International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness (IAPB), the ICO participates in the IAPB’s VISION 2020 initiative, supports and enables ICO member education programs and runs their own ICO initiatives sponsored by the ICO Foundation.

## Programs

* The World Ophthalmology Congress (WOC); The council presents the Gonin Medal every four years at the WOC.
* ICO International Basic Science Assessment and Clinical Sciences Assessment for Ophthalmologists
* ICO International Fellowships
* ICO International Clinical Guidelines
* International Standards For Vision, Eye Care and Ophthalmology
* Research Agenda for Global Blindness Prevention
* Vision for the Future, the International Ophthalmology Strategic Plan to Preserve and Restore Vision
* Advocacy for preservation of vision
* Ophthalmic education initiatives
# Raffaello Funghini

Raffaello Funghini (January 1, 1929 - May 17, 2006) was an Italian catholic clergyman and jurist who was Dean of the Roman Rota and thus, from 2004 to his death, president of the Holy See's Court of Appeals. He was born in Castiglion Fiorentino in the diocese of Arezzo, of which he became a priest. On March 25, 2004, he was ordained titular bishop of Nova Petra. Raffaello Funghini was one of the greatest influences on the Catholic Church. He was a strong believer in freedom of rights. He also did many missionaries to different countries.
* This article about an Italian Roman Catholic cleric is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# List of supermarket chains in Iceland

| Name | Stores | Type of store | Parent |
| 10-11 | 3 | convenience | Basko ehf. |
| Bónus | 33 | discount | Hagar hf. |
| Costco | 1 | hypermarket | Costco Wholesale |
| Euro-Market | 3 | convenience | none |
| Hagkaup | 8 | department store | Hagar hf. |
| Krónan | 26 | discount | FESTI hf. |
| Kjarval | 2 | convenience | FESTI hf. |
| Stórkaup | 1 | big box store | Hagar hf |
| Iceland | 6 | convenience | Samkaup ehf. |
| Kr. | 2 | convenience | FESTI hf. |
| Mini Market | 3 | convenience | none |
| Krambúðin | 21 | convenience | Samkaup ehf. |
| Nettó | 15 | discount | Samkaup ehf. |
| Samkaup Strax | 1 | convenience | Samkaup ehf. |
| Kjörbúðin | 15 | convenience | Samkaup ehf. |
| Extra | 3 | convenience | Basko ehf. |
# Barry Veneman

Barry Veneman (born 22 March 1977) is a Dutch former motorcycle racer. He was born in Zwolle, Netherlands.

## Career statistics
### By season

| Season | Class | Motorcycle | Race | Win | Podium | Pole | FLap | Pts | Plcd |
| 2001 | 500cc | Honda | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | NC |
| Total | | | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | |

#### Races by year

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Class | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | Pos. | Pts |
| 2001 | 500cc | Honda | JPN Ret | RSA 19 | SPA Ret | FRA 14 | ITA Ret | CAT | NED 17 | GBR Ret | GER Ret | CZE 16 | POR 15 | VAL 15 | PAC 16 | AUS 18 | MAL Ret | BRA 17 | 24th | 4 |

### Supersport World Championship
#### Races by year

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | Pos. | Pts |
| 2002 | Yamaha | SPA | AUS | RSA | JPN | ITA | GBR | GER | SMR | GBR | GER | NED 20 | ITA | | | NC | 0 |
| 2003 | Honda | SPA | AUS | JPN | ITA 13 | GER 14 | GBR | SMR | GBR 19 | NED 10 | ITA | FRA | | | | 24th | 11 |
| 2004 | Suzuki | SPA | AUS | SMR | ITA | GER 11 | GBR | GBR | NED 10 | ITA | FRA 12 | | | | | 20th | 15 |
| 2005 | Suzuki | QAT | AUS | SPA 7 | ITA 12 | EUR 6 | SMR 12 | CZE 10 | GBR DNS | NED | GER | ITA | FRA | | | 14th | 33 |
| 2006 | Suzuki | QAT 25 | AUS Ret | SPA 10 | ITA Ret | EUR 18 | SMR 16 | CZE Ret | GBR 15 | NED 6 | GER DNS | ITA 13 | FRA Ret | | | 20th | 22 |
| 2007 | Suzuki | QAT 9 | AUS 8 | EUR 14 | SPA Ret | NED 4 | ITA 5 | GBR 10 | SMR 13 | CZE 10 | GBR 8 | GER 10 | ITA Ret | FRA 23 | | 8th | 70 |
| 2008 | Suzuki | QAT 6 | AUS 20 | SPA Ret | NED 7 | ITA Ret | GER DNS | SMR 8 | CZE 5 | GBR 6 | EUR 4 | ITA 5 | FRA 2 | POR Ret | | 8th | 92 |
| 2009 | Suzuki | AUS 13 | QAT 10 | SPA 8 | NED 8 | ITA 13 | RSA Ret | USA 14 | | | | | | | | 13th | 58 |
| 2009 | Honda | | | | | | | | SMR Ret | GBR 6 | CZE 11 | GER 12 | ITA 14 | FRA Ret | POR 9 | 13th | 58 |

### Superbike World Championship
#### Races by year

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
| Year | Make | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 13 | Pos. | Pts |
| Year | Make | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | R1 | R2 | Pos. | Pts |
| 2011 | BMW | AUS | AUS | EUR | EUR | NED 13 | NED 17 | ITA | ITA | USA | USA | SMR | SMR | SPA | SPA | CZE | CZE | GBR | GBR | GER | GER | ITA | ITA | FRA | FRA | POR | POR | 30th | 3 |
# Pylartesius

Pylartesius is a genus in the ground beetle family Carabidae. This genus has a single species, Pylartesius strandi. It is found in Argentina.
# T. Rees Thomas

Thomas "Tom" Rees Thomas MBE (1910–1993), generally referred to as T. Rees Thomas, often Rees-Thomas, was an Australian Congregationalist minister.

## History

Rees Thomas was born in Pontardulzus (perhaps Pontarddulais), Wales, and with his parents bootmaker Thomas Thomas (1876 – c. 1 December 1953) and Sarah Jane Thomas (1876 – c. 1 December 1952), and their family emigrated to Queensland in 1913. It is likely he grew up in Blackstone, a suburb of Ipswich, Queensland with a strong Welsh association. His parents for many years lived in Thomas Street, Blackstone, and the Thomas family were active members of the Blackstone United Welsh Church by 1926.
Rees Thomas was educated in Queensland, then studied for the Congregationalist ministry for five years at Parkin College, Adelaide, where he was conferred with the L.Th., and was conducting services at the Church of Christ in Kadina, South Australia in March 1934. He was then conferred with a Diploma in Divinity by the Melbourne College of Divinity, with which Parkin was associated. Late that year, in company of Rev. E. S. Kiek, principal of Parkin Theological College, travelled by rail to Perth, Western Australia for a three-month probation with Subiaco and Mt. Hawthorn Congregationalist churches. He was ordained there, and served from December 1934 to January 1942.
He served at Clayton Church, Kensington South Australia from 1942 to 1947, in which year he was conferred B.D. by the Melbourne College of Divinity. Late in 1947 he returned to Queensland, where he succeeded Rev. Percival Watson as pastor of the City Congregational Church, Brisbane, being inducted in February 1948 by his old principal Rev. E. S. Kiek and distinguished wife Rev. Winifred Kiek. He served with distinction until 1981. Following the creation of the Uniting Church in Australia, he served as minister-in-association at St Andrew's Uniting Church, Brisbane until his death in 1993.

## Other positions

* President, Australia and New Zealand Congregational Union, 1971–1973
* Chairman Congregational Union of SA 1947–1948
* Chairman Queensland Congregational Union 1951, 1959, 1964–65, 1977.
* Moderator of the Queensland Synod of the Uniting Church in Australia 1978
* He was president, Queensland Council of Churches in 1953.

## Other interests

Rees Thomas was an enthusiast for Welsh culture: while at Brisbane City Church he was involved in Cymanfa Ganu singing festivals.
He was a crusader against gambling: SP bookmaking was a particular target of his sermons, and he drew adverse criticism for his targeting of bridge clubs who played for cash prizes.

## Recognition

Rees Thomas was in 1965 awarded an MBE for services to the Congregational Church and the community.
A chapel at St Andrews Uniting Church in Brisbane commemorates the work done by Rees Thomas and his wife Ruby.
# Gmina Laszki

Gmina Laszki is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Jarosław County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, in south-eastern Poland. Its seat is the village of Laszki, which lies approximately 16 kilometres (10 mi) east of Jarosław and 65 km (40 mi) east of the regional capital Rzeszów.
The gmina covers an area of 137.85 square kilometres (53.2 sq mi), and as of 2013 its total population is 7,037.

## Villages

Gmina Laszki contains the villages and settlements of Bobrówka, Bukowina, Charytany, Czerniawka, Korzenica, Laszki, Miękisz Nowy, Miękisz Stary, Tuchla, Tuchla-Osada, Wietlin, Wietlin Pierwszy, Wietlin Trzeci, Wietlin-Osada and Wysocko.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Laszki is bordered by the gminas of Jarosław, Oleszyce, Radymno, Wiązownica and Wielkie Oczy.
# BTA

BTA may refer to:
* Butyric acid
* Baltimore Transit Alliance
* Basic Trading Area, a geographical area defined by the U.S. Federal Communications Commission
* Becoming the Archetype, a Christian metal band
* Benzotriazole
* Bicycle Transportation Alliance
* Bilateral trade agreement
* Bilateral Terran Alliance, a fictional human alliance in the 1985 film Enemy Mine
* Biological Terrain Assessment
* Black Theatre Alliance, a federation of theater companies in New York City
* BlueTooth Address
* Bolshoi Teleskop Azimutalnyi, a 6 m telescope located in Russia
* Botswana Telecommunications Authority
* British Tourist Authority
* British Triathlon Association, the former name of the British Triathlon Federation
* BTA Bank, of Kazakhstan, formerly Bank TuranAlem
* Bulgarian News Agency
* Business Technology Association
* Business Transformation Agency
* Board of Tax Appeals
* Blair Municipal Airport, Blair, Nebraska (FAA LID code)
* Bertoua Airport, Bertoua, Cameroon (IATA code)
# Bachchha

Bachchha is a village development committee in Parbat District in the Dhawalagiri Zone of central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2514 people living in 518 individual households.
# Glendollagh Lough

Glendollagh Lough (Irish: Loch Ghleann Dá Loch), also known as Garrowman Lough, is a freshwater lake in the west of Ireland. It is located in the Connemara area of County Galway.

## Geography and natural history

Glendollagh Lough is located along the N59 road about 20 km (12 mi) east of Clifden, near the village of Recess. The lake is part of the Connemara Bog Complex Special Area of Conservation.
# Geophilic

Geophilic means soil loving or preferring the soil. This term is usually used when referring to certain types of fungi or molds that live in the soil. Many of these organisms are usually recovered from the soil but occasionally infect humans and animals. They cause a marked inflammatory reaction, which limits the spread of the infection and may lead to a spontaneous cure but may also leave scars.
Can also refer to someone who loves the earth, sustainability, or “green” initiatives. An individual with these tendencies may be referred to as a "geophile."
# Rhizanthella slateri

Rhizanthella slateri, commonly known as the eastern underground orchid, is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a mycoheterotrophic herb that spends most of its life under the soil surface, its flowers only sometimes appearing a few millimetres about ground level.

## Description

Rhizanthella slateri is a leafless, sympodial herb with a branching, whitish, underground stem up to 150 mm (5.9 in) long and about 15 mm (0.59 in) in diameter with prominent overlapping bracts. The stem is often branched with up to four flowering heads. The heads are up to 20 mm (0.79 in) in diameter and have up to thirty tube-shaped, purplish flowers surrounded by whitish, triangular floral bracts up to 8 mm (0.31 in) long. The dorsal sepal is curved with a thread-like tip and has a broad base that forms a hood over the column and the lateral sepals, sometimes protruding above the floral bracts. The petals are about half as long as the lateral sepals. The labellum is thick, tongue-like, heart-shaped and covered with fine, pimply papillae. The column is short and broad with narrow "wings". Flowering occurs in October and November with the heads maturing below the soil surface or up to 20 mm (0.79 in) above ground level.

## Taxonomy and naming

The eastern underground orchid was first formally described in 1932 by Herman Rupp and given the name Cryptanthemis slateri in Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales from specimens collected near Bulahdelah in 1931. In 1985, Mark Clements and Phillip Cribb changed the name to Rhizanthella slateri. The specific epithet (slateri) honours Ernest William Slater who discovered the species.

## Distribution and habitat

Rhizanthella slateri grows in forest, usually under a deep layer of organic litter. It is known from populations in the Buladelah area, the Watagan Mountains, Blue Mountains, Dharug National Park and near Nowra, each population only known from a few individuals. Records from the Lamington Plateau in Queensland are now recognised as R. omissa.

## Conservation status

This underground orchid is listed as "endangered" under the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and as "vulnerable" under the New South Wales Government Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016. The Bulahdelah population in the Great Lakes Local Government Area is listed as "endangered". That population was threatened by the building of a new highway, but a small diversion saved some individuals and some were able to be relocated.
# IT operations architecture

Operations architecture allows the ongoing support and management of IT services infrastructure of an enterprise . The IT infrastructure of an enterprise will typically comprise many different systems and platforms, often in different geographic locations. Operations architecture ensures that these systems perform as expected by centrally unifying the control of operational procedures and automating the execution of operational tasks. It also reports the performance of the IT infrastructure. The implementation of an operations architecture consists of a dedicated set of tools and processes which are designed to provide centralisation and automation.

## Scope and context

Operations architecture is mainly centered on back office and data center infrastructure rather than desktop computers. It supports a company’s computing infrastructure to provide IT services which are required by business processes. Any organisation with a substantial amount of automated back office processes can have an operations architecture, such as banks, factories and government agencies. The focus of operations architecture is on the day-to-day provision of IT services and it is not concerned with manufacturing IT products such as the programming of applications.
While operations architecture deals with the technical implementation of IT service management, it does not address personnel or human resource aspects. The hiring and training of suitable operators is not managed within the context of operations architecture.
The operations architecture is the technical implementation of an IT governance framework such as ITIL. Specifically, it is the solution design for IT service management. While IT service management focuses on the conceptual design of the IT service, operations architecture focuses on the technical practicalities of implementing this concept.
Geographically, operations architecture unites the control over increasingly disparate and mobile IT systems on a central operations "bridge" (so named in analogy to a ship’s command bridge).

## Elements of operations architecture

Some of the most common elements of operations architecture are:
* Production scheduling/monitoring
* System monitoring
* Performance monitoring
* Network monitoring
* Event management
* Secure file transfer
* service level agreements (SLAs)
* operating level agreements (OLAs)
# Bétheny

Bétheny (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in northeastern France.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 287 | — |
| 1800 | 343 | +2.58% |
| 1806 | 345 | +0.10% |
| 1821 | 407 | +1.11% |
| 1831 | 480 | +1.66% |
| 1836 | 526 | +1.85% |
| 1841 | 560 | +1.26% |
| 1846 | 602 | +1.46% |
| 1851 | 582 | −0.67% |
| 1856 | 629 | +1.57% |
| 1861 | 628 | −0.03% |
| 1866 | 594 | −1.11% |
| 1872 | 586 | −0.23% |
| 1876 | 680 | +3.79% |
| 1881 | 930 | +6.46% |
| 1886 | 1,009 | +1.64% |
| 1891 | 1,108 | +1.89% |
| 1896 | 1,137 | +0.52% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 1,105 | −0.57% |
| 1906 | 1,227 | +2.12% |
| 1911 | 1,343 | +1.82% |
| 1921 | 779 | −5.30% |
| 1926 | 1,662 | +16.36% |
| 1931 | 1,696 | +0.41% |
| 1936 | 1,643 | −0.63% |
| 1946 | 1,224 | −2.90% |
| 1954 | 1,518 | +2.73% |
| 1962 | 2,482 | +6.34% |
| 1968 | 2,747 | +1.71% |
| 1975 | 4,651 | +7.81% |
| 1982 | 5,635 | +2.78% |
| 1990 | 6,487 | +1.78% |
| 1999 | 5,943 | −0.97% |
| 2007 | 6,322 | +0.78% |
| 2012 | 6,471 | +0.47% |
| 2017 | 6,971 | +1.50% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Personalities

* Marie Drouet (1885-1963) died there
# Salzburger Straßentheater

Salzburger Straßentheater is a theatre in Salzburg, Austria.
# 2021 Cavan Intermediate Football Championship

The 2021 Cavan Intermediate Football Championship was the 57th edition of Cavan GAA's premier Gaelic football tournament for intermediate graded clubs in County Cavan, Ireland. The tournament consists of 14 teams, with the winner representing Cavan in the Ulster Intermediate Club Football Championship.
The championship starts with a league stage and then progresses to a knock out stage.
Butlersbridge defeated Ballyhaise in the final to claim their first Intermediate title.

## Team Changes

The following teams have changed division since the 2020 championship season.

## League stage

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | D | PD | Pts |
| 1 | Ballyhaise | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | +23 | 8 |
| 2 | Cuchulainns | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | +10 | 7 |
| 3 | Cornafean | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | +20 | 6 |
| 4 | Bailieborough Shamrocks | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | +17 | 6 |
| 5 | Butlersbridge | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | +13 | 6 |
| 6 | Killeshandra | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | +4 | 6 |
| 7 | Killinkere | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | -13 | 4 |
| 8 | Ballymachugh | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | +3 | 4 |
| 9 | Drumgoon | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | -5 | 3 |
| 10 | Templeport | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | −9 | 3 |
| 11 | Arva | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | −16 | 2 |
| 12 | Drumlane | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 | −13 | 1 |
| 13 | Cootehill | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | −11 | 0 |
| 14 | Belturbet | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | −23 | 0 |

### Round 4
## Knock-Out Stage

| Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final | Final |
| Bailieborough | Bailieborough | 3-10 | | | | | | |
| Butlersbridge | Butlersbridge | 3-14 | | | | | | |
| Butlersbridge | Butlersbridge | 3-14 | Butlersbridge | Butlersbridge | 3-9 | | | |
| | | | Cuchulainns | Cuchulainns | 0-12 | | | |
| Cuchulainns | Cuchulainns | 2-14 | Cuchulainns | Cuchulainns | 0-12 | | | |
| Killinkere | Killinkere | 1-12 | | | | | | |
| Killinkere | Killinkere | 1-12 | | | | Butlersbridge | Butlersbridge | 1-12 |
| | | | | | | Ballyhaise | Ballyhaise | 0-14 |
| Ballyhaise | Ballyhaise | 1-15 | | | | | | | Ballyhaise | Ballyhaise | 0-14 |
| Ballymachugh | Ballymachugh | 1-9 | | | | | | |
| Ballymachugh | Ballymachugh | 1-9 | Ballyhaise | Ballyhaise | 0-17 | | | |
| | | | Killeshandra | Killeshandra | 1-7 | | | |
| Cornafean | Cornafean | 1-8 | Killeshandra | Killeshandra | 1-7 | | | |
| Killeshandra | Killeshandra | 1-11 | | | | | | |
# Jivanji Jamshedji Modi

Dr. Sir Ervad Jivanji Jamshedji Modi (1854–1933), who also carried the title of Shams-ul-Ulama, was a prominent Zoroastrian Parsi-Indian priest, scholar and community leader in Bombay. One of "the most decorated priests in history", he wrote over 70 books, produced over 120 scholarly papers on Zoroastrian history, traveled and researched into Zoroastrian affairs extensively and was instrumental in organizing the Parsi community in India. During his lifetime he had been called "the greatest living authority on the ancient history and customs of the Parsis." He created a facsimile edition of the Middle Persian legal treatise, Mādayān ī Hazār Dādestān in 1901.

## Books

* The Religious Ceremonies and Customs of the Parsees (1922)
* My Travels Outside Bombay (written in Gujarati (1926)

## Honors and awards

* B.A. (Bombay University, 1876)
* Fellow of the University of Bombay (1887)
* Dip. Litteris et Artibus (Sweden, 1889)
* Shams-Ul-Ulama (Government of British India, 1893)
* Officier d'Academie (France, 1898)
* Officier de l'Instruction Publique (France, 1903)
* Ph.D. (Honoris Causa, Heidelberg, 1912)
* Honorary Correspondent of the Archaeological Department of the Government of India (1914)
* C.I.E. (1917); Campbell Medalist, B.B., Royal Asiatic Society (1918)
* Honorary Member of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute (1923)
* Chevalier de Légion d'honneur (France, 1925)
* Officier de Croix de Merit (Hungary, 1925)
* British Knighthood (1930)
* LL.D. (Honoris Causa, Bombay University 1931)