OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Beech Hill Pond

Beech Hill Pond is a lake in Otis, Hancock County, Maine, in the United States. It is 4.5 miles (7.2 km) long, half a mile wide, and up to 104 feet (32 m) deep. Trout, salmon, and other species of fish have been observed in the lake. Bald eagles and loons also live on the shoreline.

## Location and description

The pond is located near Maine State Route 180. It is also not far from the community of Ellsworth, Maine. Middle Brook and a number of other small brooks feed into it and Beech Hill Stream flows from the lake. The lake is 4.5 miles (7.2 km) long and 12.1 miles (19.5 km) around. On average, it is 0.5 miles (0.80 km) wide. The average elevation is 199 feet (61 m) above sea level.
Beech Hill Pond has an area of 1,351 acres (547 ha) and a maximum depth of 104 feet (32 m). The average depth is 44 feet (13 m). The temperature at the surface is 74 °F (23 °C), while at a depth of 100 feet (30 m), the temperature is 46 °F (8 °C).
In 1912, the volume of Beach Hill Pond was 322,000,000 cubic feet (9,100,000 m$^3$).
Beech Hill Pond experiences erosion and also lacks a buffer in some places. The Secchi depth of the lake was approximately 13 metres (43 ft) in 1999, 11.5 metres (38 ft) in 2003, 9 metres (30 ft) in 2004, and 8.5 metres (28 ft) in 2007.

## Shoreline

There is a cave located 12 feet (3.7 m) underground on the western side of Beech Hill Pond. Ice has been found in it as late as July, causing it to be known as the "Cold Cellar".
The terrain at the edges of the Beech Hill Pond is relatively steep.
90 percent of the shoreline of Beech Hill Pond is developed. Development in the area has substantially increased since the early 1950s.
Beech Hill Pond can be divided in to five distinct areas:
* Turtle Cove
* Schoolhouse Cove
* Beech Hill Landing / Boatlanding Beach
* Cellarshore / Cellar Cove
* Beechwood Bay

## History

A public boat landing was built on Beech Hill Pond in 1983.
The Pond was allegedly, according to the Town and BHPA, named for the nearby ‘Beech Hill’, which can be seen from the majority of the shoreline. Beech Hill is named for the types of trees found along its rise.
In 2012, the ice receded from Beech Hill Pond on March 21, which is the earliest that it has left the lake since at least 1878. Prior to 2012, the earliest the ice had receded was April 2 (in 2006) and the latest it had receded was May 17 (in 1888).

## Biology and recreation

Fish found in Beech Hill Pond include salmon, rainbow trout, lake trout, brook trout, smallmouth bass, and several others. Pickerel are rare in the pond and the white perch population is declining. The largest lake trout in Maine was caught on the lake in 1958. It weighed 31.5 pounds (14.3 kg). Icefishing is also done on the lake.
Beech Hill Pond was said to be one of the "best bets for Maine lake trout" by Tom Seymour. It is impossible to fish from the lake's shore, although fishing can be done out on the lake.
The pond is a coldwater and warmwater fishery.
A total of 14 adult loons and one chick were observed on Beech Hill Pond in 2007 and 2008. There are two nesting families of bald eagles on the lake.
# Samuel Thomas (priest)

Samuel Thomas (1627–1693) was an English nonjuring clergyman and controversialist.

## Life

Born at Ubley, Somerset, he was the son of William Thomas (1593–1667), rector of Ubley. He graduated B.A. from Peterhouse, Cambridge, in 1649, and was incorporated at Oxford on 20 August 1651. He became a Fellow of St John's College, Oxford and graduated M.A. on 17 December 1651, being incorporated at Cambridge in 1663.
In 1660 he was deprived of his fellowship by the royal commissioners, and was soon after made a chaplain or petty canon of Christ Church, Oxford where in 1672 he became a chantor. He was also vicar of St. Thomas's at Oxford, and afterwards curate of Holywell. In 1681 he became vicar of Chard in Somerset, and on 3 August of the same year was appointed to the prebend of Compton Bishop in the see of Bath and Wells.
On the accession of William III and Mary II, Thomas was one of those who refused to take the oaths of allegiance and supremacy, and he was in consequence deprived of his prebend in 1691, and in the following year of the vicarage of Chard. He died at Chard on 4 November 1693, and was buried in the chancel of the parish church.

## Works

Thomas was the author of:
* ‘The Presbyterians Unmask'd, or Animadversions upon a Nonconformist Book called the Interest of England in the Matter of Religion,’ London, 1676; republished in 1681 under the title ‘The Dissenters Disarmed,’ without the preface, as a second part to the ‘New Distemper’ of Thomas Tomkins. The ‘Interest of England in the Matter of Religion’ was written by John Corbet. Richard Baxter termed Thomas's reply ‘a bloody invective.’
* ‘The Charge of Schism renewed against the Separatists,’ London, 1680. A pamphlet written in reply to ‘An Answer to Dr. Stillingfleet's Sermon on the Mischief of Separation’ by Stephen Lobb and John Humfrey.
* ‘Remarks on the Preface to the Protestant Reconciler [by Daniel Whitby] in a Letter to a Friend,’ London, 1683.
Thomas also wrote a preface to Tomkins's ‘New Distemper,’ in which he assailed Richard Baxter and other nonconformists.
# Ratak Cup

The Ratak Cup is an annual futsal tournament held on the Marshall Islands. The tournament consists of a group stage, with teams advancing to a final and a third place match.

## History

The first edition of the tournament began on 30 January 2024, and was played on a basketball court.

## Champions

| Season | Winner | Runner-up |
| 2024 | Rainok FC | Majuro FC |
# Isobelle Molloy

Isobelle Molloy (born 6 October 2000) is an English actress, best known for her portrayal of Amanda and later, Matilda Wormwood in the West End version of Matilda the Musical. She had her film debut as Young Maleficent in the 2014 Disney fantasy film, Maleficent.

## Career

Molloy began her career as a dancer when she was three.
Aged 11, she portrayed Amanda Thripp, a pig-tailed schoolgirl in the West End version of Matilda the Musical since the show began in November 2011.
After the two actresses who portrayed Matilda Wormwood at that time had left, Molloy took over the title role, starting from 15 April 2012 at the Cambridge Theatre. "I only had to do two auditions before they offered me the role and to be honest I was shocked," said Molloy, expressing her feelings when getting the role. "But I am not nervous about taking over as Matilda, I know the show, the stage and all the adults in the cast so it will be a lot easier for me."
Molloy made her film debut playing the role of Young Maleficent in Disney's 2014 fantasy film Maleficent, a live-action reimagining of the 1959 film Sleeping Beauty. She was given the part after a casting director spotted her when she performed the title role of Matilda The Musical.

## Personal life

Molloy was raised by her mother, Leanne Cornwell. She has one sibling, an older brother. Prior to 2012, she lived in Springfield, Essex and attended Tomorrow's Talent theatre school in Little Waltham.
Her family later moved to Maidenhead so she could attend Redroofs Theatre School after being awarded a full scholarship when the director of the school saw her performance as Matilda.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | Maleficent | Young Maleficent | |
| 2016 | Una | Holly | |

### Theatre

| Year | Production | Role | Notes |
| 2010 | Oliver! | Workhouse Child | 2010 - 2011 |
| 2011 | Matilda the Musical | Amanda Thripp | November 2011 - April 2012 |
| 2011 | Matilda the Musical | Matilda Wormwood | 15 April 2012 - August 2012 |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| | Comic Relief | Tilly | |
| 2013-14 | EastEnders | Bella Young | |
| 2021 | Whitstable Pearl | Ruby Williams | 6 episodes |
# Beaver Lake (Yarmouth)

Beaver Lake Yarmouth is a lake of Yarmouth District, in Nova Scotia, Canada.
# Istituto Leonardo da Vinci (Switzerland)

46°00′02″N 8°56′40″E﻿ / ﻿46.0005005°N 8.9443611°E﻿ / 46.0005005; 8.9443611
Istituto Leonardo da Vinci (LdV) is a private Italian international school located in Lugano, Switzerland. It serves levels scuola primaria (primary school) through liceo (senior high school/sixth form college).

## Accreditation

LdV's (upper) secondary education (Middle and High School) is not approved as a Mittelschule/Collège/Liceo by the Swiss Federal State Secretariat for Education, Research and Innovation (SERI).
# Soap opera rapid aging syndrome

Soap opera rapid aging syndrome (SORAS) is the practice of accelerating the age of a television or film character (usually a child or teenager) in conflict with the timeline of a series or the real-world progression of time. This allows, for instance, storylines around a pregnancy and birth to be relatively quickly followed by storylines around the travails of that child as a teenager or young adult. This is usually accomplished by recasting the actor playing the part, although in some cases the character is not shown onscreen, only mentioned, until after they have been "rapidly aged".
The process originated (and is most commonly used) in daytime soap operas, though it is also sometimes used in prime time shows. On sitcoms, a newborn infant character is sometimes aged quickly into a kindergartener, for greater comic potential, as was done with the character Chrissy Seaver on Growing Pains in 1990.
The term was coined by Soap Opera Weekly founding editor-in-chief Mimi Torchin in the early days of the magazine, which began publishing in 1989. It is now widely used in soap operas and is sometimes used as a verb as well ("the character was SORASed"). Torchin has jokingly called it "my one greatest contribution to the world of soap operas."

## Examples

The practice of rapidly aging characters dates back to the early years of television soap opera. In As the World Turns, Tom Hughes was born onscreen in 1961. By 1970, he had been to college and fought in the Vietnam War. Subsequent recasting exhibited a reverse phenomenon, keeping him in his 30s for 20 years, with Tom hitting his 40s in the 1990s. Dan Stewart, born onscreen on As the World Turns in 1958, reappeared as a 26-year-old doctor in 1966. A 1993 secret history storyline on All My Children established that lead character Erica Kane had been raped immediately before the series' 1970 debut. In this retcon, Erica represses all memory of the assault until 16-year-old Kendall Hart, the child conceived during the rape and put up for adoption by Erica, appears in 1993. Viewer reaction to the discrepancy created by Erica having a 16-year-old daughter as the result of a 24-year-old rape prompted the series to immediately adjust Kendall's age to 23.
On the sitcom Growing Pains, the character Chrissy Seaver was born in October 1988. She was an infant for the remainder of season four (1988–1989) and a toddler (played by twin sisters Kelsey and Kirsten Dohring) in season five (1989–1990). However, for the final two seasons (6–7), Chrissy was rapidly aged to five. She was played by seven-year-old Ashley Johnson.
The repeated use of SORAS on Days of Our Lives led to characters Tom Horton and his great-great-grandson Scotty Banning both working as doctors in the same hospital at the same time.
Jersey Boys uses SORAS for Frankie Valli's daughter, Francine. Through the first three quarters of the musical and film, she ages in real time with the narrative, then jumps several years ahead while the story remains in the late 1960s, to the point that her 1980 death occurs at roughly the same time of the narrative as Valli's 1967 hit solo record "Can't Take My Eyes Off You."
# Saint-André-en-Bresse

Saint-André-en-Bresse (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-André in Bresse) is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Qinggir

Qinggir (Chinese: 辛格尔; pinyin: Xīngé'ěr) is a populated place in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China. It is located on the border of Toksun County and Yuli County, northwest of the former Lake Lop Nur.
The Qinggir region in Lop Nur is used for vertical shaft nuclear weapons testing.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Qinggir Map — Satellite Images of Qinggir". maplandia. Retrieved 2007-08-03.
* ↑ "Lop Nor Nuclear Weapons Test Base". nti. Retrieved 2007-08-03.
# James Bond (Canadian football)

James (Jim) Bond (born April 24, 1949) was a Canadian football player who played for the Calgary Stampeders. He won the Grey Cup with them in 1971. He played college football at Simon Fraser University. After his playing career, Bond worked as a real estate agent based in North Vancouver, British Columbia.
# James Atherton (disambiguation)

James Atherton (born 1987) is an English actor.
James Atherton may also refer to:
* James Atherton (settler) (c. 1624–1710), emigrated to the New England Colonies in 1635
* James Atherton (died 1879) (1819–1879), 19th century Massachusetts businessman
* James Atherton (footballer, born 1872) (1872 – after 1895), English footballer
* James Atherton (footballer, born 1875) (1875–1923), English footballer
* James Atherton (founder of New Brighton) (1770–1838), English property developer
* James Atherton (photographer) (1927–2011), American news photographer
* James Atherton (tenor) (1943–1987), American tenor and artistic director
* Jim Atherton (James Geoffrey Atherton, 1923–2010), Welsh professional footballer
# Rafig Gasimov

Rafiq Yunis-Ali oglu Gasimov (Azerbaijani: Rafiq Yunis-Əli oğlu Qasımov; born June 26, 1931, Yerevan) is an Azerbaijani scientist, professor, and corresponding member of the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences.

## Life

Rafiq Kasimov was born on June 26, 1931, in the city of Yerevan, Armenian SSR. He graduated from the Biological Faculty of Azerbaijan State University. Currently, Rafiq Kasimov serves as the head of the laboratory at the Institute of Physiology named after A.I. Garayev of the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences. Rafiq Kasimov is a member of the international ichthyological commission and a member of the international sturgeon study group (IUCN/SSG).

## Scientific activity

The scientist first explored the possibilities of forming feeding and defensive skills, establishing the timelines for the development and formation of these behavioral skills in early ontogenesis. Rafiq Kasimov identified optimal conditions of temperature, salinity, and illumination for the early developmental stages of four species of Caspian sturgeon (beluga, stellate sturgeon, Russian sturgeon, and Siberian sturgeon). Through the study of the impact of drilling and oil and gas extraction waste on the essential functions of fish, Rafiq Gasimov recommended certain methods for their neutralization. He produced new hybrids of sturgeon and carp. The author has published 243 scientific papers. Under his guidance, 30 candidates and 3 doctors of science have successfully defended their theses.

### Selected scientific works

His most well-known works are:
* Касимов, Рафик (1980). Сравнительная характеристика поведение дикой и заводской молоди осетровых в раннем онтогенезе. Baku: Elm.
* Касимов, Рафик (1984). Возрастно-весовой стандарт заводской молоди Каспийских осетровых (совместно с В. И. Лукьяненко, А. А. Кокоза). Volgagrad.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* Касимов, Рафик (1986). Влияние химических реагентов и бурового шлама на гидробионты и пути снижения его токсичности. Обзорная информация Мин. газ. промыш. СССР.
* Касимов, Рафик (1987). Эколого-физиологические особенности развития ценных промысловых рыб Азербайджана. Baku: Elm.
* Касимов, Рафик (2001). Чудесные рыбы Каспия. Baku.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
# Basarabia (newspaper)

Basarabia was the first Romanian language newspaper to be published in Bessarabian guberniya of the Russian Empire in 1906–1907.

## History

It was written with the Romanian Cyrillic alphabet and published twice weekly. Labeling itself a "national-democratic gazette", the newspaper asked within its articles for land reform, autonomy and self-government for Bessarabia and the usage of Moldovan in schools and administration. It published articles by Constantin Stere, Ion Inculeţ, Ion Pelivan, Alexei Mateevici, and Pan Halippa.
On March 1, 1907, the newspaper published the Romanian patriotic song "Deşteaptă-te, române!" ("Awaken thee, Romanian!"), which prompted the governor, Alexei Kharuzin, to order its closure. The Russian noble families and the Russian Orthodox Church began a campaign of purging Romanian nationalists from the church and cultural institutions. Many of the supporters of the newspaper were forced to flee to Iaşi, in Romania, where Stere helped them to become students at University of Iaşi.
A more moderate attempt to continue Basarabia's work began in 1907, a publication named Viaţa Basarabiei led by Alexis Nour, written in two versions: with Romanian Latin and Cyrillic alphabets, but after just six issues (April 22 - May 25, 1907), it also ceased its publication.
# Rail, Missouri

Rail is an extinct town in east central Wright County, in the Ozarks of southern Missouri, United States. The GNIS classifies it as a populated place. The village was located on the west bank of Beaver Creek, just southeast of the intersection of Missouri routes 38 and 95.
A post office called Rail was established in 1888, and remained in operation until 1906. The community has the name of the local Rail family.
# Raikva

Raikva, the poor unknown cart-driver, appears in Chapter IV of the Chandogya Upanishad of Muktika canon where it is learnt that he knew That which was knowable and needed to be known, he knew That from which all this had originated. Along with Uddalaka, Prachinshala, Budila, Sarkarakshaya and Indradyumna, who respectively held earth, heaven, water, space and air to be the substrata of all things, and many others, Raikva was one of the leading Cosmological and Psychological philosophers of the Upanishads. He imparted the Samvarga Vidya to King Janasruti. Like Indradyumna he too held air to be substratum of all things.
King Janasruti, the ruler of Mahavrisha, was famous for his philanthropy and charity who was proud of what he gave away as gifts and in charity. He had come to know about Raikva by chance from the swans, who already impressed by his deeds of charity, had seen him, and whose conversation he happened to overhear. He heard one swan tell the other
       -As the inferior ones get included in Krta (the face of the dice bearing the number, Four), when it becomes the winner, so all virtuous deeds performed by people get included in this one; any one else who knows what he, Raikva , knows, he is also like Raikva.(Chandogya Upanishad IV.1.3)
Janasruti who was himself wise and learned was astonished at what he had heard and which was meant for him to be heard. He approached Raikva with gifts, and after being called a Sudra (Sudra means one who is tormented by cravings and therefore, by pain and suffering), he accosted Raikava again with even richer gifts and his beautiful daughter in offer. Raikva told Janasruti that air was the end of all things and so logically also the beginning of all things
       - when fire is extinguished it goes to the air, when the sun sets it goes to the air, when the moon sets it goes to the air, when the waters dry up, they go to the air; thus verily is Air the final absorbent of all things whatsoever.(Chandogya Upanishad IV.3.1-2) .
He did not explain the actual process of absorption but Raikva was bold in including water and fire among the absorbed things, those two elements that had been held to be from where all things originated. With Prana considered by Ushasti Chakrayana as the life-principle Raikva brings out a correspondence between the macrocosm and the microcosm as the universal and in living things, as the final absorbent. Raikva was a mystic who knew about the relationship between the macrocosm and the microcosm and concluded that the two which are such, are surely the two places of merger – air indeed in the case of gods, the vital force in the case of organ, that absorption is the important quality to be meditated upon as Air and Prana. Prana or Vayu are Brahman. Brahman is the also the substratum of ignorance but the effects of ignorance are seen only through created things such as the Jivas.
# Gosaek station

Gosaek station (Korean: 고색역) is a railroad station on the Suin–Bundang Line of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway in Suwon, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. It opened on 12 September 2020.
# Saint Margaret of Antioch (Carracci)

Saint Margaret of Antioch is a 1599 oil on canvas painting by Annibale Carracci, showing Margaret of Antioch. It hangs in Santa Caterina dei Funari church in Rome.

## History

It was commissioned by Gabriele Bombasi for the chapel he had acquired at Santa Caterina dei Funari in Rome. He was a scholar from Reggio Emilia who had been tutor to Ranuccio and Odoardo Farnese and had moved to Rome in Odoardo's service. It now hangs in Santa Caterina dei Funari church in Rome. Carracci painted several works in Reggio Emilia, none still in their original locations. According to one theory, Carracci's contact with Bombasi was pivotal for his career and may even have been how he first came to the attention of Odoardo Farnese, who summoned him to Rome in 1595 or 1596 and kept him in his service for the rest of his life. By express wish of the commissioner, the painting reproduces (with slight variations) Saint Catherine of Alexandria in the artist's 1592 San Luca Madonna, produced for Reggio Emilia Cathedral and now in the Louvre.
Sources disagree on whether it is a fully autograph work. Giovanni Pietro Bellori's 1672 The Lives of the Artists states the work was copied from the San Luca Madonna by Carracci's pupil as Lucio Massari, with Carracci himself retouching the dragon and the landscape. Giulio Mancini's 1620 Considerazioni sulla pittura instead argued it was a fully autograph work, produced in Bologna before being moved to the Palazzo Farnese and then to Rome, where it was placed in the Bombasi Chapel.

## Gallery

* Correggio, Coronation of the Virgin, 1521, Galleria nazionale di Parma
* Innocenzo Tacconi and Annibale Carracci, Coronation of the Virgin, cymatium to the Saint Margaret of Antioch altarpiece, circa 1600 ca., Santa Caterina dei Funari church
* Print after the painting by Cornelis Bloemaert
# Raffaele Rabbia

Rafaelle Rabbia (17th century) was an Italian painter, mainly painting portraits. He was born in Marino, and active in 1610.
# Saint Lucia National Trust

The Saint Lucia National Trust is a non-profit organization established by statute in 1975 on the island nation of Saint Lucia. It is charged "to conserve the natural and cultural heritage of Saint Lucia, and to promote values which lead to national pride and love of country." It is a member of the Caribbean Initiative.
The Trust is administered by an 11-person council, seven of whom are elected directly by the organization's general membership.
The Trust manages a number of different types of areas, including national landmarks (of which there is currently one: Pigeon Island National Landmark), historic sites (Morne Fortune), nature reserves (Maria Islands Nature Reserve, Anse La Liberte) and environmental protection areas (Pointe Sable Environmental Protection Area).
# Saint Lucia Freedom Party

The Saint Lucia Freedom Party was a political party in Saint Lucia led by human rights lawyer Martinus Francois. It contested the 2001 general elections, but received just 18 votes, failing to win a seat.
# Grabiner

Grabiner is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anthony Grabiner, Baron Grabiner (born 1945), British barrister, academic administrator, and life peer
* Harry Grabiner (1890–1948), American baseball executive
* Judith Grabiner (born 1938), American mathematician and historian
# Goslings

Goslings may refer to:
* Goslings Bank, a historical British banking firm, now Barclays Fleet Street branch
* Gosling's Ginger Beer, a brand name for Ginger Beer
* Gosling's Rum, a Bermuda-based brand name
* The Goslings, a drone rock band
# Saint-Cirq

Saint-Cirq may refer to the following places in France:
* Saint-Cirq, Dordogne, a commune in the Dordogne department
* Saint-Cirq, Tarn-et-Garonne, a commune in the Tarn-et-Garonne department