OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Borovkov-Florov D

The Borovkov-Florov D was an experimental fighter aircraft designed in the USSR from 1940.

## Development

The 'D' was designed as a mixed power fighter with a piston engine and Merkulin ramjet booster operating in the same duct. A 1,500 kW (2,000 hp) Shvetsov M-71 engine was intended to be the main powerplant but it is unclear how the thermodynamic cycles of the two engines were to be linked. Similar aircraft were built later in the German-Soviet War using the main engine to drive a propeller and a compressor to supply air to a ramjet/afterburner booster, both the Su-5 and MiG-13 were produced in limited numbers but the performance gains were limited and soon eclipsed by turbo-jet engines. The 'D' was to have been a gull-winged monoplane with high set wing, of stressed skin construction with exceptionally smooth skin stabilised by underlying corrugated structure. A heavy armament of two 37 mm (1.457 in) Nudelman-Suranov NS-37 cannon and two 20 mm (0.787 in) ShVAK cannon was included, but all work was abandoned with the German invasion of 1941.

## Specifications

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Wingspan: 14.8 m (48 ft 7 in)
* Powerplant: 1 × Shvetsov M-71 18-cylinder two-row air-cooled radial engine, 1,600 kW (2,200 hp)
* Powerplant: 2 × Merkulov ramjet
Armament
* 2x 37 mm (1.457 in) Nudelman-Suranov NS-37 cannon
* 2x 20 mm (0.787 in) ShVAK cannon
# Scurtești

Scurteşti may refer to several villages in Romania:
* Scurteşti, a village in Vadu Pașii Commune, Buzău County
* Scurteşti, a village in Ștefești Commune, Prahova County
# Amenia (CDP), New York

Amenia is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 725 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the larger New York–Newark–Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area.
The hamlet of Amenia is in the town of Amenia on U.S. Route 44 at the junction of Routes 22 and 343.

## Geography

The community is near the border of Connecticut at 41°50′49″N 73°33′17″W﻿ / ﻿41.84694°N 73.55472°W﻿ / 41.84694; -73.55472 (41.846984, -73.55474).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 1.24 square miles (3.22 km$^2$), of which 1.22 square miles (3.15 km$^2$) is land and 0.027 square miles (0.07 km$^2$), or 2.19%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,115 people, 438 households, and 295 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 552.9 inhabitants per square mile (213.5/km$^2$). There were 478 housing units at an average density of 237.0 per square mile (91.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 91.03% White, 3.32% Black or African American, 0.90% Native American, 0.72% Asian, 1.35% from other races, and 2.69% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.50% of the population.
There were 438 households, out of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.2% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.6% were non-families. 25.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 2.97.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 24.7% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 30.3% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 14.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.8 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $42,404, and the median income for a family was $50,700. Males had a median income of $30,845 versus $29,671 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $22,944. About 2.3% of families and 6.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under the age of eighteen or sixty-five or over.

## Transportation

Roads are the major form of transportation through the hamlet of Amenia. There are four numbered highways that serve the community, including three state-maintained routes and one county route. The three state routes are New York State Route 22, New York State Route 343, and U.S. Route 44. The only county route in the hamlet is CR 81, an old alignment of NY 22 and NY 343. The Harlem Valley Rail Trail (along the former Harlem Line to Chatham passes through the hamlet, connecting it to the Wassaic train station of the Metro-North Harlem Line.
# Charles Monnet

Charles Monnet, also known as Charles Monet (10 January 1732 – after 1808), was a French painter and illustrator, best known for his illustrations used in books, including illustrations of the French Revolution.

## Life

Born in Paris, he studied under Jean II Restout. Although he never became a full academian, on July 27, 1765 he was made a provisional member of the Académie Royale, where he won first prize for the painting, Nabucliodonosor faisant crever les yeux à Sédicias et faisant massacrer ses enfants. His works in the mid 1760s and 1770s included portraits and religious and mythical scenes. He became "one of the best vignettists of his time" and well-known for his work as an illustrator, notably for an edition of Fables de La Fontaine published by Fessard.
He completed two large compositions above the doors of the dining room in the Petit Trianon at the Palace of Versailles, Boreas and Orithyia and Zéphir and Flore, completed in 1768. His illustrations have been used for porcelain vases. Painted in polychrome enamels by highly skilled artisans using a method of garniture, several were purchased for Versailles by King Louis XVI in 1781.
Monnet made fifteen illustrations of the French Revolution, named Main Days of the Revolution, which were engraved by Isidore-Stanislas Helman and published in a volume in 1798. The illustrations were also turned into etchings by Antoinne-Jean Duclos and Jean Duplessis-Bertaux. Engravings were made of 153 of his illustrations for Abrege de l’Histoire universelle en figures, dessinees et gravees par les meilleurs artistes de la capitale, which was published in 1790. He also illustrated scenes from the history of the First French Empire and (with Jean-Michel Moreau, Clément-Pierre Marillier and Pietro Antonio Martini); Voltaire's Romans et contes of 1778; and Pierre Choderlos de Laclos's Les Liaisons dangereuses in its 1796 London edition.
He exhibited regularly at the Salon and ended his career as a drawing professor at the military École de Saint-Cyr. He died in Paris, where he was living in 1808.
His works are in the collections of the Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Bibliothèque Nationale, and Château de Malmaison.

## Gallery

* Monnet Telemachus and Mentor, 1774
* Charles Eugéne, Prince de Lambesc in parade attire of Grand Écuyer de France, 1790
* Toussaint Louverture Receiving a Letter from the First Consul, black ink and wash, 1802, Château de Malmaison. It is one of his 69 drawings illustrating the History of France under the Empire of Napoleon the Great.
# Here Not There

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Here Not There is the second studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Jane Child, released in 1993 by Warner Bros. Records. It was less successful than her 1989 debut and saw her undergoing a stylistic change; while her debut was mostly synthesized dance-pop with R&B undercurrents, Here Not There saw her edging away and mixing new jack swing rhythms with almost hard rock elements. The year prior to the release of the album, she contributed the song "Mona Lisa Smiles" to the film Freejack, which starred Emilio Estevez.
The album is notable in that it featured an outside writer in the form of Ricky Hyslop, her father; he wrote two tracks on the album ("Monument" and "Step Out Of Time"), whereas Child wrote all of the tracks on her previous album.

## Reception

Allmusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine gave the album two stars of five stars, calling it "a more ambitious affair than her debut", but also said that she "did not write songs that could have elaborated her ideas".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Jane Child, except where noted

## Personnel

Musicians
* Jane Child – lead vocals, keyboards, synthesizers, synthesized bass, Hammond organ, programming, string arrangements
* James Harrah – guitars, bass, programming
* Bryan Hyslop – guitars
* Ricky Hyslop – guitars, backing vocals
* Aaron Gross – percussion
* Tal Bergman – drums, percussion
Production
* Jane Child – arrangement, production
* James Harrah – arrangement
* Paul Arnold – recording, engineering
* Jon Baker – recording, engineering
* Greg Droman – recording, engineering
* Michael Scott – recording, engineering
* Chris Lord-Alge – mixing
* Paul Lani – mix assistant
* Talley Sherwood – mix assistant
* Stephen Marcussen – mastering
* Jamie Seyberth – mastering
# Barrios Altos (disambiguation)

Barrios Altos may refer to:
* Bairro Alto, a neighbourhood of Lisbon, Portugal
* Barrios Altos, a neighbourhood of Lima, Peru
** Barrios Altos massacre, which took place in 1991
* Barrio Alto, a neighbourhood of Elche, Spain
# Bill Mayman

Bill Mayman (1 May 1887 – 20 April 1970) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Sturt in the South Australian Football League (SAFL).
A centreman or half-back flanker, Mayman began his career at Mines Rovers in the Goldfields Football Association. In 1913, he joined Sturt in the South Australian Football League, and became captain in 1914. He led the club to its first and second premierships in 1915 and 1919. In 1922, he moved to Tasmania and joined the New Town Football Club, playing there for three years.
Mayman represented three different states at carnival football, representing Western Australia in 1911, captaining South Australia in 1914, and represented Tasmania in 1924.
He is the great-granduncle of Australian rules footballers Bradley Crouch, who plays for the St Kilda Football Club, and his younger brother and former teammate Matt Crouch, who plays for the Adelaide Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).
# Abhijit Majumdar

Abhijit Majumdar is an Indian film music director and composer in Odia films.

## Career

Abhijit Majumdar started his career from Sambalpuri Industry, later he started working on Ollywood. He is the most reputed music composer of Odia Film Industry. He has composed more than 700 songs for Odia Movies, Album & Sambalpuri industry.

## Filmography

| Year | Name | Note(s) |
| 2000 | Kasia Kapila | Odia |
| 2004 | Rakhiba Jadi Se Maariba Kie | Odia |
| 2007 | Mo Suna Pua | Odia |
| 2008 | Munna: A Love Story | Odia |
| 2008 | To Bina Bhala Lagena | Odia |
| 2010 | Subha Vivaha | Odia |
| 2010 | Sasura Ghara Zindabad | Odia |
| 2010 | Om Namaha Shivaya | Odia |
| 2010 | Tu Tha Mun Jauchi Rushi | Odia |
| 2011 | Balunga Toka | Odia |
| 2011 | Kichhi Khata Kichhi Mitha | Odia |
| 2011 | Aain Kanoon | Odia |
| 2012 | Matric Fail | Odia |
| 2012 | Rangila Toka | Odia |
| 2012 | Love Master | Odia |
| 2012 | Jaggu Autowala | Odia |
| 2013 | Love Hela Emiti | Odia |
| 2013 | Chowka Chhaka | Odia |
| 2013 | Target | Odia |
| 2013 | Salaam Cinema | Odia |
| 2013 | Rudra | Odia |
| 2013 | Ashok Samrat | Odia |
| 2013 | Hari Om Hari | Odia |
| 2013 | Daha Balunga | Odia |
| 2013 | Tanka Tate Salam | Odia |
| 2013 | Kehi Jane Bhala Lagere | Odia |
| 2014 | Puni Dekha Heba Ara Janamare | Odia |
| 2014 | Smile Please | Odia |
| 2014 | Ame Ta Toka Sandha Marka | Odia |
| 2014 | Ganja Ladhei | Odia |
| 2015 | Jiye Jaha Kahu Mora Dho | Odia |
| 2015 | Bhaunri | Odia |
| 2015 | Ishq Tu Hi Tu | Odia |
| 2015 | Nua Nua Premare | Odia |
| 2015 | Kie Daba Takkar | Odia |
| 2015 | Aashiq | Odia |
| 2016 | Samaya Bada Balaban | Odia |
| 2016 | Jabardast Premika | Odia |
| 2016 | Love Station | Odia |
| 2016 | Love Pain Kuchh Bhi Karega | Odia |
| 2017 | Hero No 1 | Odia |
| 2017 | Sister Sridevi | Odia |
| 2017 | Kabula Barabula | odia |
| 2017 | Suna Pila Tike Screw Dhila | odia |
| 2018 | Sundergarh Ra Salman Khan | odia |
| 2018 | Only Pyaar | odia |
| 2018 | Deewana Heli To Pai | odia |
| 2018 | Shakti | odia |
| 2018 | Sriman Surdas | Odia |
| 2019 | Golmaal Love | Odia |
| 2019 | Baishali | Odia |
| 2019 | Chal Tike Dusta Heba | Odia |
| 2019 | Mr. Majnu | Odia |
| 2019 | Golmaal Love | Odia |
| 2019 | Jor Ka Jhatka | Odia |
| 2020 | Jay Hanuman | Odia |
| TBA | Poglu | Odia |
# Hairline Cracks

Hairline Cracks is a 1990 children's novel by Andrew Taylor.
When Sam and his friend Mo begin to investigate his mother's disappearance, they put themselves in danger as they learn about hairline cracks in the silos of a nuclear plant and the ruthlessness of men who want this kept secret.
# Salva congruitate

Salva congruitate is a Latin scholastic term in logic, which means "without becoming ill-formed", salva meaning rescue, salvation, welfare and congruitate meaning combine, coincide, agree. Salva Congruitate is used in logic to mean that two terms may be substituted for each other while preserving grammaticality in all contexts.

## Remarks on salva congruitate
### Timothy C. Potts

Timothy C. Potts describes salva congruitate as a form of replacement in the context of meaning. It is a replacement which preserves semantic coherence and should be distinguished from a replacement which preserves syntactic coherence but may yield an expression to which no meaning has been given. This means that supposing an original expression is meaningful, the new expression obtained by the replacement will also be meaningful, though it will not necessarily have the same meaning as the original one, nor, if the expression in question happens to be a proposition, will the replacement necessarily preserve the truth value of the original.

### Bob Hale

Bob Hale explains salva congruitate, as applied to singular terms, as substantival expressions in natural language, which are able to replace singular terms without destructive effect on the grammar of a sentence. Thus the singular term 'Bob' may be replaced by the definite description 'the first man to swim the English Channel' salva congruitate. Such replacement may shift both meaning and reference, and so, if made in the context of a sentence, may cause a change in truth-value. Thus terms which may be interchanged salva congruitate may not be interchangeable salva veritate (preserving truth). More generally, expressions of any type are interchangeable salva congruitate if and only if they can replace one another preserving grammaticality or well-formedness.
# Charles Monck, 3rd Viscount Monck

Charles Joseph Kelly Monck, 3rd Viscount Monck (created 1800) and 3rd Baron Monck (1797) of Ballytrammon, County Wexford, in the Peerage of Ireland (12 July 1791 – 24 April 1849), succeeded to his titles on the death of his brother, Henry. He was the son of Charles Monck, 1st Viscount Monck, and Anne Quin. While his brother's earldom became extinct, the viscountcy devolved upon Charles. On 29 November 1817, he married Bridget Willington, the daughter of John Willington of Killoskehan Castle, Barnane, and Bridget Butler, the daughter of Theobald Butler of Knocka Castle, Drom, County Tipperary.
Lewis' directory of 1837 lists the principal landowners in the locality at the time:
   "Lloydsborough is the seat of J. Lloyd, Esq.; part of the demesne is in Killea, though the mansion is in the parish of Templemore; it is a handsome residence in a well-planted demesne. The other principal seats are Woodville Lodge, the residence of D. J. Webb, Esq.; Belleville, of the Hon. C. J. K. Monck; and Eastwood, of T. Bennett, Esq.".
Viscount Monck died in Dublin, in the house his father built, currently the site of the Merrion Hotel. He was, however, buried in his wife's parish of Templemore. A street in town was formerly named after him.

## Issue

* Charles Monck, 4th Viscount Monck, Governor General of Canada, who was born in Templemore. On 23 July 1844, he married his cousin, Lady Elizabeth Louise Mary Monck, who was the co-heir of her father Henry, at the family estate in Enniskerry - Charleville.
* John Willington Monck (born 9 October 1820)
* Captain William Monck (born 28 February 1823, died 20 September 1854)
* Lt.-Gen. Richard Monck (born 23 October 1829, died 7 October 1904)
* Anne Monck (died 23 Sep 1853)
* Isabela Bridget
* Henrietta Monck (died 6 May 1911), who married Francis Brooke and had six children.
# HNoMS Utsira (S301)

HNoMS Utsira (S301) may refer to one of the following submarines of the Royal Norwegian Navy:
* HNoMS Utsira (1965), a Kobben-class submarine launched in 1965 and scrapped in 1998
* HNoMS Utsira (1991), an Ula-class submarine launched in 1991 and in active service
# Crataegus berberifolia

Crataegus berberifolia, the barberry hawthorn, is a species of hawthorn from the southeastern United States. There are two varieties: C. berberifolia var. berberifolia has 20 stamens with cream-coloured anthers, and C. berberifolia var. engelmanii has 10 stamens with purplish pink anthers.
# Henry Scudder

Henry Scudder may refer to:
* Henry Austin Scudder (1819-1892), American state legislator from Massachusetts
* Henry J. Scudder (1825–1886), American representative from New York
* Henry Scudder (priest) (died 1659), English Presbyterian
* Henry Martyn Scudder (1822–1895), American missionary to Japan and South India
# Gordano Round

The Gordano Round (/ɡɔːrˈdeɪnoʊ/) is a 27-mile (43 km) recreational Long-distance trail, running as a figure of eight around the Gordano Valley near Portishead in North Somerset, England.

## History

The Gordano Round route was first suggested by Jim Dyer of the Gordano Footpath Group in 1983 and walked by four members of the group in 1984. It was adopted by North Somerset Council as a recreational route and now marked on the Ordnance Survey Explorer map 154. The route is described in the book The Gordano Round first published in 2000.
A memorial to Jim Dyer who died in 2012 was set up on the Portishead Coast path on the route in 2014.

## Views

The route starts from Portishead and follows the coast path to Clevedon with views of Wales and both Severn road crossings. In Clevedon it climbs to the top of Dial Hill affording views as far as the Black Mountains in Wales, Brean Down and the Mendips to the South. Crossing over to the Clevedon Court Woods (above the National Trust property) and the Court Woods, there are new views across the Gordano Valley as it climbs to the Iron Age Cadbury Camp. Dropping back into the valley it reaches the 14th century Black Horse pub before climbing up to the highest point on the route at 155 metres (509 ft) in Failand with more views over the Severn Estuary and Wales.
Back across on the Northern side of the valley, the route passes the Black Rock quarry with its old workings before returning to the start in Portishead.

## Places of interest

The 27-mile (43 km) trail runs in a figure of eight from Portishead, North Somerset via Clevedon, Clapton in Gordano, Failand and Abbots Leigh.
It passes numerous places of interest, including Battery Point, the site of an English Civil War fort, Black Nore Lighthouse, Clevedon Pier, Cadbury Camp and the Black Horse Pub in Clapton, a 14th Century public house.

## Other recreational use

* Besides being popular with walkers, the Gordano Round is also well used by runners and 2015 saw the first running of a marathon race organised by Portishead Running Club on 14 November.
# Remco Torenbosch

Remco Torenbosch (born 1982, in Netherlands) is a visual artist.

## Biography

Torenbosch took part in exhibitions at: Kunsthaus Zurich, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam, Centre d'art contemporain du parc Saint-Léger, Kunsthalle Wien, Victoria and Albert Museum, de Appel Amsterdam, Fondazione Antonio Ratti Como, De Vleeshal Middelburg, GAMeC Bergamo, Art Encounters Biennial Timișoara, among others.
Torenbosch has been a lecturer at several institutions including: Yale School of Art New Haven, ArtCenter Pasadena, IULM University of Milan, among others.
Torenbosch was short-listed for the Prix de Rome 2013
# Magellan Midstream Partners

Magellan Midstream Partners, L.P. is an American energy pipeline operator based in Tulsa, Oklahoma that primarily transports, stores and distributes refined petroleum products and crude oil. It owns ammonia and petroleum pipelines in the Mid-Continent oil province. According to the United States Department of State, it owns "83 petroleum products terminals, more than 9,000 miles of refined products pipeline, 800 miles of crude oil pipeline and a 1,100-mile ammonia pipeline system." The company went public through an initial public offering in February 2006 with a listing on the New York Stock Exchange. Company executives, including its CEO Michael Mears, rang the NYSE closing bell on February 8, 2016.
In May 2023, midstream energy services provider Oneok agreed to acquire Magellan in a cash-and-stock transaction valued at US$18.8 billion, including debt. The transaction completed in September 2023 and Magellan became a fully owned subsidiary of Oneok.
# Helge Seetzen

Helge Seetzen (born June 23, 1978) is a German technologist and businessman known for imaging & multimedia research and commercialization.
Seetzen was active in the development of high dynamic range imaging (HDR) technology and several of his patents cover aspects of this technology. He won the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada 2009 Innovation Challenge Award for his work with HDR Technology.

## Biography

Seetzen left his native Germany to study physics at the University of British Columbia in 1998. He received BS and PhD degrees in physics and related disciplines from that university, where he first became active in imaging technology research that led to the development of HDR.

## Business career

From 2002 to 2004, Seetzen was a co-founder and director of Sunnybrook Technologies, a Vancouver-based start-up developing electronic display technologies. In 2004, the firm split, and he became co-founder and Chief Technical Officer of BrightSide Technologies, a Vancouver-based developer of High dynamic range imaging-based electronic display technologies. After Brightside was purchased by Dolby Laboratories in 2007, he joined Dolby Canada Corp., becoming director of HDR Technology at Dolby from 2008 to 2010.
In early 2010, Seetzen founded TandemLaunch, a Montreal-based technology transfer acceleration company and venture capital fund that works with academic researchers to commercialize their technological developments. Seetzen is CEO and Managing Partner of the firm, and directs the company’s strategy and operations. Under his leadership, TandemLaunch has raised four venture funds and created over 35 companies including LandR and has been recognized particularly for supporting women founders.

## Technical societies

Seetzen is a president of the Society for Information Display, where he has held roles including Chair of the Publications Committee, including oversight of The Journal of the SID,, Information Display magazine, and related publications, as well as, Treasurer, Secretary and currently as President-Elect of the Society. He also served as the 2010 Program Chair and 2012 General Chair of Display Week, a technical symposium on displays. He serves on the boards of several public organisations including Canada's largest academic scholarship program MITACS, the entrepreneurship program of Montreal's business school HEC and the technology transfer committee of Montreal's AI initiative IVADO. In 2018, he was appointed by the Governor General of Canada to serve on the governance council of the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada.

## Publications

Seetzen’s work includes contributions to published research on high dynamic range display systems, High-Luminance HDR, and photometric image processing, and of subjects related to image display, resolution, and luminance.