OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hot box

A hot box is the term used when an axle bearing overheats on a piece of railway rolling stock. The term is derived from the journal-bearing trucks used before the mid-20th century. The axle bearings were housed in a box that used oil-soaked rags or cotton (collectively called "packing") to reduce the friction of the axle against the truck frame. When the oil leaked or dried out, the bearings overheated, often starting a fire that could destroy the entire railroad car (and cars coupled to it) if not detected early enough.
The packing and bearing had to be regularly inspected by yard crews, and packing was often added at major stops. The journal bearing was replaceable, but if neglected, it would heat to a temperature where the babbitt bearing alloy would melt away, leaving the brass carrier riding on the steel axle, and result in a "taper journal". This would eventually lead to the axle fracturing and the car above falling onto the wheel, or failure of the taper journal, causing the side frame and journal box to fall below the level of the rails, either of which could cause a major derailment of the train. Train worker duties consisted partly of inspecting the train as it ran by, looking for smoke, sparks, or fire. They would then sound the audible report "All Black" to mean the train was not giving off any light energy that would indicate combustion or destruction of the wheel bearings. If the train worker saw "Red" or smoke, he would alert other crew members, or else make an emergency stop to the train to prevent further damage.
When this type of axle box was used, any diesel exhaust smells had to be tracked to their source, as a hot-box sometimes smells similar. Most of the larger railroads use defect detectors to scan passing trains for hot box conditions. Some of these detectors also have "automated mile posts" which send an automated radio signal to the train crew listing the train number, track number, number of axles on the train and train speed.
Modern ball, roller or tapered bearings can also overheat, but the likelihood of a roller bearing overheating is usually far smaller than with journal bearings. When modern bearings do fail, the balls or rollers and their races fail, generating heat which can ignite fires or be the ignition source of a dust explosion in grain, coal, sawdust, etc.

## Gallery

* Journal boxes and heat detectors
* Hot box and hot wheel detection system PHOENIX MB (voestalpine SIGNALING Siershahn GmbH)
* Hot axle box detector at Cogload Junction, England
* A wheelset from a GWR wagon showing a plain, or journal, bearing end
* Journal box
* A Swiss journal box
# Aberystwyth Rural District

Aberystwyth Rural District was a local authority in Wales created in 1894. The inaugural elections to the authority were held in December 1894.
The Rural District covered all parishes in north Cardiganshire outside the borough of Aberystwyth. Details and minutes of the district are held in the National Library of Wales in Aberystwyth.
The authority was abolished following local government re-organization in 1974.
# Santa Maria Assunta, Polinago

Santa Maria Assunta is Roman Catholic parish church located in the frazione of Cinghianello, outside of the town of Polinago in the region of Emilia-Romagna, Italy.

## History

A church at this panoramic site is documented since 1073, patronized likely by Matilda of Canossa; but the present structure dates from 1510, as recalled in an inscription on the main portal. The present facade, with three orders and a central oculus, was erected only in 1842. It underwent a major restoration in 1891, with the erection of a new bell-tower at the site of a prior campanile.
The adjacent oratory, dedicated to Santa Maria Bambina, was being decorated in August 1896 by professor Luigi Manzini from the Academy of Modena, when the painter died in a fall from a scaffold. This Manzini is likely a descendant of Luigi Manzini (died 1866) or his brother, Ferdinand Manzini, both painters from Modena.
The oratory was designed by Carlo Barbieri and completed in 1898. The frescoes were ultimately completed by Battista Cortelloni. The external bas reliefs (1845) depict the Garden of Eden, the Curse of the Serpent, the image of Mary as a child on a golden throne. The images tie in with the cult of the Immaculate Conception.
The church underwent a major refurbishment in the 18th century, In 1799 it acquired an organ (1500) built by Baldassarre Malamini.
# Simon of Vermandois

Simon of Vermandois (1093–1148) was a French nobleman and bishop.
He was a son of Hugh I of Vermandois. Elected bishop of Noyon in 1123, he was excommunicated in 1142 by Pope Innocent II, for divorcing his brother Raoul I, Count of Vermandois from Eléonore of Blois. He subsequently went on the Second Crusade with Louis VII of France, dying on the return journey in Seleucia.
He was buried at Ourscamp Abbey, which he had founded in 1129, inviting monks from Clairvaux Abbey under Waleran de Baudemont.
# Shangri-La's Fijian Resort

Shangri-La's Fijian Resort is a luxury resort located at Yanuca Island, on Viti Levu island, Cuvu, Sigatoka, Fiji. Currently managed by Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts, the resort originally opened in 1967. After independence from the British, and going local was encouraged over expatriate management, Mr Andrew Thompson was appointed the first local General Manager at the young age of 27. He took the resort to new heights and since then, the fijian as it was known then has never looked back.
It has 436 rooms renovation completed in July 2005 while its 610 sq m Davui Events Centre is scheduled for competition by third week of 2006. It has a number of restaurants serving Asian and international dishes, often with vegetarian options.
Among its recreation facilities is a 9-hole executive golf course designed by British Golf Open winner Peter Thomson and floodlit tennis courts. Shangri-La's Fijian Resort provides seaside wedding at the non-denominational Seaside Wedding Chapel which can handle up to 42 guests.
# School of Logistics and Management

School of Logistics and Management may refer to:
* Kühne School of Logistics and Management, Kühne Logistics University, Germany
* Pakistan Navy School of Logistics and Management
* School of Logistics and Management (SOLAM), of the Bangladesh Navy
# AARLIN

AARLIN (Australian Academic Research Library Network) was a successful Australian project to develop "a national virtual research library system that will provide unmediated, personalized and seamless end-user access to the collections and resources of Australian libraries and document delivery services" and the federated search service and consortium that was the project outcome. It ceased operation at the end of 2010.

## History

In late 1999, the AARLIN project, led by La Trobe University, was funded by an Australian Research Council (ARC) grant of $250,000 through its Research Infrastructure Equipment and Facilities Scheme (RIEFS).
An additional $150,000 was contributed by the National Library of Australia and nineteen Australian university libraries.
The service continued operation until December 2010, with members choosing to operate the new generation of pre-indexed library search systems in house or as vendor hosted solutions.

## Pilot

Six Australian university libraries were involved in the pilot phase in 2001 and 2002:
* Flinders University
* Murdoch University
* La Trobe University
* Swinburne University
* University of Canberra
* Victoria University of Technology

## Operational phase

The AARLIN Project received $2.8 million from the DEST Systemic Infrastructure Initiative funding over three years 2002 to 2004. to implemented the system in participating Australian university libraries.

## Software

The AARLIN portal provided a simultaneous searching function, targeting OPACs, citation and fulltext databases, KINETICA, subject gateways, and other search engines. It also improved a user's access to fulltext data by deep linking to electronic resources or facilitating document delivery requests where appropriate.
The AARLIN project utilised two types of software, both produced by Ex Libris:
* MetaLib, front-end federated search software that enables searching across a range of resources
* SFX, an OpenURL link server that helps library patrons navigate to resources and services relevant to their search queries
The AARLIN Consortium was closely aligned with Metalib/SFX vendor Ex Libris Group, contributing heavily to their global user community and contributing features which would later be replicated and included into the main software packages.
# Buggytown, Kentucky

Buggytown is an unincorporated community located in Madison County, Kentucky, United States. It was also called Buckettown and Buggtown. It is located on Kentucky Route 595 northwest of Berea.
# Boro Modi Bane

Boro Modi Bane is a town in the Gambia. It is located in Wuli District in the Upper River Division. As of 2009, it has an estimated population of 231.
# Johnson Boateng Siriboe

Johnson Yaw Kusi Bodum Boateng Siriboe was a Ghanaian barrister and judge. He was a justice of the Supreme Court of Ghana from 1964 to 1966 and from 1971 to 1972.

## Biography
### Early years

Siriboe hails from Asante Juaben in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. He was a purchasing Clerk of the Produce Buying Company (PBC) until 1946 when he proceeded to United Kingdom to study law. He was called to the Bar in 1949 upon his return to the Gold Coast and subsequently begun private legal practice. He later established his own chambers.

### Career

Upon his return to the Gold Coast, Siriboe worked in private practice at the Chambers of Edward Asafu-Adjaye in Kumasi. He began his career at the bench as a magistrate, replacing William Bruce-Lyle at Swedru. He later worked as a judge at the Circuit Court in Cape Coast, and a High Court judge prior to his appointment to the Supreme Court bench together William Bruce-Lyle in 1964. In 1966, following the overthrow of Kwame Nkrumah, the then incumbent government, the National Liberation Council replaced the Supreme Court with the Appeal Court and excluded him and other public officials who served on Ghana's judicial bench during the first republic. He was later appointed an Appeal Court judge and in August 1970 he was appointed justice of the Supreme Court of Ghana. He served in this capacity until 1972 when the Supreme Court was abolished once more by the then ruling military government, the National Redemption Council. He was the chairman of a 16-man Electoral Commission that was tasked to review and make recommendations on any issue relating to elections in Ghana established by any national legislature under the constitution that was to be drafted by the constitution commission. He was also Chairman of the Chieftaincy Secretariat.

### Personal life

He was married to Esme Siriboe, together they founded the Morning Star School, Cantonments, Accra.

### Death

He died in a motor accident in Osino in the Eastern Region on Monday, 16 July 2001 at the age of 85. He was buried on 8 September 2001 at his hometown Asante Juaben.
# Abe ryū

Abe ryū (安倍流, Abe-ryū) or Abe-tate-ryū (安倍立流), also known as Abe-ryū Kendō (安倍立剣道, Aberyukendo), is a Japanese sword school founded by Abe Yoritō (安倍頼任) in the 17th century. Abe was a disciple of Taisha-ryū, an offshoot of Shinkage-ryū. He was considered a Kengō (great swordsman) and instructor to the Akizuki-han in Chikuzen Province.
The Abe ryū is known as the first major school of kenjutsu to use the term kendō (剣道) in 1673, although the characters had also been used earlier in China. Kendō, or ken no michi, "the way of the sword", describes the teachings of his ryū which emphasized mental and moral practice rather than physical techniques. There is no direct connection between the Abe-ryū usage of kendō and the kendo practiced today.
# Sara Mae Stinchfield Hawk

Sara Mae Stinchfield Hawk (1885–1977) was the first person in America to receive a Ph.D. for Speech-Pathology and co-founded the American Speech and Hearing Association (ASHA) in 1925. Over her career as a scholar and speech therapist she wrote several books on the subject.

## Personal life

Sara Mae Stinchfield Hawk was born in Auburn, Maine in 1885. She was the oldest of three children and had a sister named Nellie and a brother named Paul. Sara Mae Stinchfield Hawk married Charles Lye Hawk when she was fifty years old. They did not have children of their own, but they took in their nieces and nephews when their siblings died.
In 1909, Hawk received her diploma from the Curry School of Expression in Boston. In 1914, she received her bachelor's degree from the University of Pittsburgh. In 1920, she received her master's degree from the University of Iowa. In 1922, Hawk received her Ph.D. in Speech Pathology from the University of Wisconsin. She also studied with Freud.

## Career

After earning her Ph.D., Sara Mae Stinchfield Hawk became a professor at Mount Holyoke College in Massachusetts. She then moved to California and taught at many schools including the University of Southern California, Scripps, University of California, Berkeley, and the University of California, Los Angeles. Most of her career was spent teaching at colleges and universities and she encouraged schools to develop classes in speech and hearing. On top of teaching, Hawk worked as the Director of Speech Clinic at the Orthopedic Hospital of Los Angeles and also at the John Tracy Clinic in Los Angeles.
In 1925, Sara Mae Stinchfield Hawk, along with twenty-four other people, founded ASHA. She served as the secretary of ASHA from 1925–1930. She was the chair of the membership committee in 1932. She was a member of the nomenclature committee from 1939–1940. Hawk was also the ASHA president from 1930–1940. She became an honorary life member in 1950 and received the association's highest honor in 1953.
# Roger Gordon

Roger Gordon was a 16th-century Scottish cleric who briefly served as Bishop of Galloway.

## Life

He was Dean of Dunblane Cathedral from at least 13 April 1554, a position he may have retained for the remainder of his life.
In 1572 he was minister of Whithorn. He was elected to the bishopric of Galloway on the death of Alexander Gordon in 1575. He got Crown confirmation to the bishopric with mandate for consecration on 17 September 1578.
However, John Gordon had been chosen as successor by Alexander in 1568, 7 years before the latter's death, and John Gordon seems to have prevented Roger from taking up the position of Bishop of Galloway in practice. Roger was called "pretended bishop" on 27 June 1579. Roger never seems to have taken possession of the see.
In 1580 he became minister of Kirkmaiden.
Although Watt says he "died before 12 May 1587" Scott says he returned to Whithorn in 1599.
# Sciocoris homalonotus

Sciocoris homalonotus is a species of shield bug belonging to the family Pentatomidae, subfamily Pentatominae. It is approximately 6–7 mm in size. The species was first described by Franz Xaver Fieber in 1851.
The apex of the chorion is more rounded in respect of Sciocoris microphthalmus Flor, 1860.
It can be found in most of Europe.
# Marcus Henderson

Marcus Henderson may refer to:
* Marcus Henderson (musician) (born 1973), rock and heavy metal guitarist
* Marcus Henderson (actor), American actor
* Marcus Henderson, a character on the TV series Smart Guy
# North Spearfish, South Dakota

North Spearfish is a census-designated place (CDP) in Lawrence County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 2,366 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

North Spearfish is located in northern Lawrence County at 44°30′29″N 103°53′7″W﻿ / ﻿44.50806°N 103.88528°W﻿ / 44.50806; -103.88528 (44.507983, -103.885173), on the northwest side of the city of Spearfish, the largest community in the county. Interstate 90 runs along the northern edge of the CDP, with access from Exit 8 (McGuigan Road). I-90 leads southeast 50 miles (80 km) to Rapid City and west 90 miles (140 km) to Gillette, Wyoming. U.S. Route 85 departs from I-90 at the northeast corner of North Spearfish, leading north 10 miles (16 km) to Belle Fourche.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the North Spearfish CDP has a total area of 3.1 square miles (8.0 km$^2$), all land. The community drains northward via Higgins Gulch to Spearfish Creek, a north-flowing tributary of the Redwater River, which in turn is a northeast-flowing tributary of the Belle Fourche River, which runs east to the Missouri River.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census there were 2,306 people, 857 households, and 611 families living in the CDP. The population density was 556.2 inhabitants per square mile (214.8/km$^2$). There were 914 housing units at an average density of 220.5 per square mile (85.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 96.96% White, 0.09% African American, 1.65% Native American, 0.17% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.09% from other races, and 1.00% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.17%. 37.2% were of German, 17.3% Norwegian and 7.5% English ancestry according to Census 2000.
Of the 857 households 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.9% were married couples living together, 8.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.7% were non-families. 20.4% of households were one person and 4.6% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.04.
The age distribution was 26.8% under the age of 18, 11.7% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 11.3% 65 or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.3 males.
The median household income was $35,750 and the median family income was $40,455. Males had a median income of $29,559 versus $19,970 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $16,865. About 7.7% of families and 10.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.3% of those under age 18 and 4.8% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

It is in the Spearfish School District 40-2.
# Historical Society of Nigeria

The Historical Society of Nigeria (HSN) is the oldest professional association of historians in Nigeria. It was founded at University College Ibadan (which is now known as the University of Ibadan), in 1955. Kenneth O. Dike and Abdullahi Smith were the founders.
The following year the society founded a professional journal, the Journal of the Historical Society of Nigeria, and later published a second journal, Tarikh, as well as quarterly bulletins. It also runs annual congresses.
Dike served as the inaugural president. By 1957, when the society's second annual congress was held at Ibadan, there were more than 350 members. The society is described as "one of the most energetic and illustrious of many such societies across the continent" for its activities during the 1950s and 1960s.
# Boro Rangers F.C.

Boro Rangers Football Club is a football club based in Middlesbrough, England. They are currently members of the Northern League Division One and play at Phoenix Park.

## History

Boro Rangers were founded in 2003, later joining the Teesside League. Following the Teesside League dissolving, the club joined the North Riding League, winning the league seven consecutive seasons.
In 2022, the club was admitted into the Northern League Division Two. They achieved immediate promotion in the 2022–23 season, crowned champions on the final day of the season.

## Ground

The club started the 2022–23 season at New Ferens Park, Durham but moved to Stokesley Sports Club F.C.

## Records

* FA Cup best performance: First Qualifying round (2024–25)
* FA Vase best performance: Second qualifying round (2022–23, 2024–25)

## Honours

Northern Football League Division Two
* Champions (1): 2022–23
# Bosnia and Herzegovina men's national under-18 ice hockey team

The Bosnia and Herzegovina men's national under-18 ice hockey team is the men's national under-18 ice hockey team of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The team is controlled by the Bosnia and Herzegovina Ice Hockey Federation, a member of the International Ice Hockey Federation. The team represents Bosnia and Herzegovina at the IIHF World U18 Championships.

## International competitions
### IIHF World U18 Championships

* 2003: 3rd in Division III Group B
* 2004: 7th in Division III
* 2005: 2nd in Division III Qualification
# Louise Janssen

Louise Amalie Janssen (5 October 1863 – 19 February 1938) was a Danish-born operatic soprano who spent most of her life in France. She is remembered for the many Wagnerian roles she sang principally at the Grand Théâtre de Lyon from 1890 to 1912, becoming known as Lyon's Wagnerian diva. The theatre was granted permission to hold the French premieres of some of Wagner's stage works, and she appeared there as the first Eva in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg in 1896, and Brünnhilde in Götterdämmerung in 1903. In 1893, she took part in the premiere of the French version of Wagner's Die Walküre at the Paris Opera, as Siegrune. From 1906, she toured the United States and also sang in Monte-Carlo, but Lyon remained her centre where she taught voice and opera after her retirement in 1912.

## Early life and education

Born on 5 October 1863 in Sørbymagle near Slagelse, Janssen was the daughter of the cleric Carl Emil Janssen (1813–1884) and his wife, the diarist Sophie Frederikke née Luplau (1827–1895). She trained as a singer in Copenhagen, where she first performed, before moving to Austria where she was trained in piano and voice in Graz, returning later as a pupil of Amalie Materna in Vienna.

## Career

Janssen performed on stage at opera houses in France, most successfully at the Grand Théâtre de Lyon where she made her debut on 24 October 1890 as Marguerite in Gounod's Faust. She performed there in French premieres of Wagner's stage works which were performed in Lyon with permission from Cosima Wagner: as Eva in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg in 1896, and as Brünnhilde in Götterdämmerung in 1903, part of the first complete Ring cycle in French. She also performed as Elsa in Lohengrin in 1891, Elisabeth in Tannhäuser in 1892, as Sieglinde in Die Walküre in 1895, and in the title role of Tristan und Isolde in 1900. She also appeared as Blanche de Sainte-Croix in Lalo's La jacquerie in 1895, as Chimène in Massenet's Le Cid.
In 1893, she performed at the Paris Opera as Siegrune in the French premiere of Die Walküre but she then broke off her contract in order to return to Lyon where, apart from an extensive tour of the United States in 1906 and several guest appearances in Monte-Carlo, she performed until her retirement in 1912. She remained in Lyon where she taught voice and opera to many pupils.
Louise Janssen died in Lyon on 24 February 1938.
# Simon Tait

Simon Tait (born 31 October 1932) is a British sailor who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Konami GX

Konami GX is an arcade system board introduced in 1994 by Konami.

## List of Konami GX games

* Dice-Kiss (1996)
* Dragoon Might (1995)
* Fantastic Parodius - Pursue the Glory of the Past (1994)
* Golfing Greats 2 (1994)
* Lethal Enforcers II: Gun Fighters (1994)
* Racin' Force (1994)
* Run and Gun 2 (1996)
* Rushing Heroes (1997)
* Salamander 2 (1996)
* Sexy Parodius (1996)
* Soccer Superstars (1995)
* Taisen Puzzle-dama (1994)
* Tokimeki Memorial Taisen Puzzle-Dama (1995)
* Tokkae Puzzle-dama (1996)
* TwinBee Yahho! (1995)
* Vs. Net Soccer (1996)
* Winning Spike (1997)