OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ABU TV Song Festival 2019

The ABU TV Song Festival 2019 was the eighth annual edition of the ABU TV Song Festivals.

## History

The event, which is non-competitive, took place in Tokyo, coinciding with the 56th General Assembly of the Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union (ABU).

## List of participants

A total of eleven countries took part in the ABU TV Song Festival 2019. Australia returned to the event after five year absence. Apart from the participating songs, the show also included special performances from Joe Hisaishi and Foorin.
| Draw | Country | Artist | Song | Language |
| 1 | Vietnam | Hoàng Thùy Linh | "Để Mị Nói Cho Mà Nghe" | Vietnamese |
| 2 | Australia | Dan Sultan | "Cul-de-sac" | English |
| 3 | Macau | Adelino da Silva | "Leave Again" | Chinese, English |
| 4 | Japan | Hey! Say! JUMP | "Fanfare" "Come On A My House" "Ue o Muite Arukō" | Japanese, English |
| 5 | Indonesia | Hanin Dhiya | "Berkawan Dengan Rindu" | Indonesian |
| 6 | Hong Kong | Kay Tse | "Reposing Beside You" (只想死於你身邊) | Cantonese |
| 7 | Turkey | Mustafa Sandal | "Aya Benzer" | Turkish |
| 8 | South Korea | TWICE | "Feel Special" | Korean |
| 9 | Kazakhstan | Dimash Kudaibergen | "S.O.S d'un terrien en détresse" | French |
| 10 | India | A. R. Rahman | "Mausam & Escape" "Jai Ho" | Hindi |
| 11 | China | Na Ying | "Silence" (默) | Chinese |
# Michel Noël

Michel Noël, born Jean-Noel Croteau (June 27, 1922 – June 22, 1993) was a Quebecois actor most famous for his character of Capitaine Bonhomme. This literary character was adapted into a children's TV show, Le Cirque du Capitaine (1970-1973), which was also adapted into a comic strip by Gui Laflamme.
He appeared in many TV series, and also recorded and sold records.

## Filmography

* 1954–1957: L'Île aux trésors (TV series): Capitaine Hublot
* 1957: Elise Velder (TV series)
* 1957–1961: La Pension Velder (TV series): Philidor Papineau
* 1959: L'Héritage
* 1963: Le Zoo du Capitaine Bonhomme (TV series): Capitaine Bonhomme
* 1968: Capitaine Bonhomme (TV series): Capitaine Bonhomme
* 1969–1974: Quelle famille! (TV series): Grand-père
* 1970: Le cirque du Capitaine (TV series): Capitaine Bonhomme
* 1975: Don't Push It (Pousse mais pousse égal)
* 1976: Chère Isabelle (TV series)
* 1976–1977: Pour tout l'monde (TV series): Capitaine Bonhomme
* 1992: Coup de chance (TV)

## Sources

* ↑ "Gui Laflamme".
# Battle of Niså

The Battle of Niså (Slaget ved Niså) was a naval battle fought on 9 August 1062 between the forces of Norwegian king Harald Hardrada and king Sweyn II of Denmark. Harald had claimed the Danish throne since 1047, and had launched raids into Denmark ever since. With his invasion in 1062, he wanted to decisively defeat the Danes, and thus finally be able to conquer Denmark. The battle was won clearly by the Norwegians, but since many Danes managed to escape, including Sweyn, it proved indecisive in Harald's attempt to conquer Denmark.

## Background

When Harald became the sole king of Norway in 1047, he also claimed the Danish throne, despite that his predecessor and co-ruler Magnus the Good (king of Norway and Denmark) had appointed Sweyn Estridsen as his successor in Denmark. Since 1048, Harald launched raids into Denmark almost annually, attempting to force Sweyn out of the country. Although the raids were largely successful, Harald never managed to occupy Denmark. With the invasion in 1062, he sought to gain a decisive victory over Sweyn.

## The battle

According to the Icelandic saga writer Snorri Sturluson, the battle had been preassigned a time and place, but Sweyn did not appear as agreed. Harald thus sent home his non-professional ships and soldiers, the "peasant army" (bóndaherrinn), which had made up around half of his forces. When the ships were out of sight, Sweyn finally appeared and engaged Harald's fleet. With his own so-called drekinn ship in the middle, Harald tied his ships together in order to prevent gaps in the line. He placed earl Haakon Ivarsson and his forces from Trøndelag on the flanks. Sweyn used the same tactic, but unlike Harald had his own earl Finn Arnesson placed right next to himself, instead of on the flanks. The battle commenced in the evening, and lasted through the night.
The two sides were evenly matched for a long time into the battle, until Haakon disengaged his ships from the flanks and started attacking the weakened Danish ships on the flanks. Sweyn had no similar reserve force, and his fleet was defeated by dawn, with 70 ships left "empty" and the remainder retreating. While Finn Arnesson fought until he was captured, Sweyn jumped into the water and was rescued by his former ally Haakon (albeit unknowingly to Harald). Haakon was after the battle universally recognized, including by Harald, as the hero of the battle, but when his treachery in rescuing Sweyn was discovered he fell into disfavour (even though Haakon claimed Sweyn had been in disguise, and that he had not recognized it was him).

## Aftermath

Although Harald won the battle, the victory was not decisive since many Danish ships and men had managed to escape, including Sweyn. Denmark's economic and social fabric had been destroyed by the yearly raids, but the lengthy war had also taken its toll in Norway. After the Battle of Niså, Harald had trouble collecting taxes in the Uplands, and probably also in other areas. In 1064, Harald finally offered Sweyn unconditional peace without reparations or loss of land, and the two kings concluded peace.
# Coast Guard Station South Padre Island

United States Coast Guard Station South Padre Island is a large United States Coast Guard station six miles (9.7 km) north of the Mexico–United States border in South Padre Island, Texas. The station is home to the Aids to Navigation Team (ANT) South Padre Island and the cutter USCGC Alligator (WPB-87372). It focuses on search and rescue and maritime law enforcement. It belongs to the United States Coast Guard 8th District Sector Corpus Christi.

## History

The Coast Guard has a long presence on South Padre Island. The original station, named Brazos Santiago, was established in 1881. A lifesaving station was established in 1918 on Boca Chica Beach named Station Brazos. A new location was opened in 1923 on the southern end of South Padre Island to a building that was used for 50 years.
The current station was constructed in 1974, which houses the main office spaces and duty crew berthing. In 1998 the station was named Coast Guard Station South Padre Island reflecting on the island geographic location of the station.
# Schwartz's myotis

Schwartz's myotis (Myotis martiniquensis) is a species of vesper bat. It is found in Barbados and Martinique.
# Input offset voltage

The input offset voltage ($V_{os}$) is a parameter defining the differential DC voltage required between the inputs of an amplifier, especially an operational amplifier (op-amp), to make the output zero (for voltage amplifiers, 0 volts with respect to ground or between differential outputs, depending on the output type).

## Details

An ideal op-amp amplifies the differential input; if this input difference is 0 volts (i.e. both inputs are at the same voltage), the output should be zero. However, due to manufacturing process, the differential input transistors of real op-amps may not be exactly matched. This causes the output to be zero at a non-zero value of differential input, called the input offset voltage.
Typical values for $V_{os}$ are around 1 to 10 mV for cheap commercial-grade op-amp integrated circuits (IC). This can be reduced to several microvolts if nulled using the IC's offset null pins or using higher-quality or laser-trimmed devices. However, the input offset voltage value may drift with temperature or age. Chopper amplifiers actively measure and compensate for the input offset voltage, and may be used when very low offset voltages are required.
Input bias current and input offset current also affect the net offset voltage seen for a given amplifier. The voltage offset due to these currents is separate from the input offset voltage parameter and is related to the impedance of the signal source and of the feedback and input impedance networks, such as the two resistors used in the basic inverting and non-inverting amplifier configurations. FET-input op-amps tend to have lower input bias currents than bipolar-input op-amps, and hence incur less offset of this type.
Input offset voltage is symbolically represented by a voltage source that is in series with either the positive or negative input terminal (it is mathematically equivalent either way). Normally input offset voltage is measured in the terms of input voltage applied at the non-inverting terminal to make output zero.
# Joseph L. Lichten

Joseph L. Lichten (Polish: Józef L. Lichten) (June 6, 1906 – December 1, 1987) was a Polish-American lawyer and diplomat. He is known for his contributions in interfaith relations between Catholics and Jews.

## Early life and studies

Born Józef Lichtensztul in a Jewish family in Poland, he received his Doctor of Law degree from the University of Warsaw, and engaged in international diplomacy for the Polish government. He also obtained a PhD in Catholic canon law.

## Diplomatic career

From 1941 to 1945 he served as a consultant and advisor on eastern European affairs to the embassy of the Polish government in exile. When the Communists took control of his native country, he left its diplomatic service and became an American citizen.

## Interfaith work

In 1953, he participated in the very first interfaith conference sponsored by the Anti-Defamation League. He organized hundreds of such conferences over the years with prominent figures in the Catholic clergy and laity.
In 1963, shortly after the initial production of Rolf Hochhuth's play, The Deputy, and while serving as director of the International Affairs Department for the ADL, he wrote a monograph defending the actions of Pope Pius XII during the Second World War.
In 1986 Pope John Paul II named him a knight commander of the pontifical equestrian order of St. Gregory the Great for improving relations between the Church and society, the first American Jew to be so honored.

## Legacy

The Anti-Defamation League's Dr. Joseph L. Lichten Award in Catholic-Jewish Relations was established in 2005 to coincide with the 40th anniversary of Nostra aetate.
# Riccardo Petrella

Riccardo Petrella (born on 5 August 1941 in La Spezia) is an Italian political scientist and economist; he has a doctorate in political sciences from the University of Florence). Currently professor emeritus at the University of Louvain, he participates in a tradition that unites Christianity, personalism and solidarity principles. In 1991, he founded the Lisbon Group, which was composed of 21 academic, business, media and cultural decision-makers, so as to enhance the critical analyses of the current globalization. He is also a member of the World Social Forum and the Porto Alegre Manifesto.

## Biography

Petrella was nominated doctor honoris causa at the University of Umeå, University of Roskilde, Catholic University Brussels, the University of Mons, the Polytechnical Institute of Grenoble and the University of Québec in Montréal. He worked as a scientific secretary during the years 1967 to 1975, then he became Director of the European Centre for research coordination in Social Sciences in Vienna (Austria). From 1976 to 1978, he was a senior researcher in the International Council of Social Sciences in Paris (France) and also a fellow of the Ford Foundation He led the FAST programme (Forecasting and Assessment in Science and Technology) in the European Commission in the time frame December 1978 – 1994. From 1982 onwards he has been working as a visiting professor and afterwards as a full professor in economics at the University of Louvain, where he taught particularly global economics. Since 2006 he attained the status of professor emeritus. He was also visiting professor at the from 1999 till 2005, and lectured on human ecology at the Accademia di Architettura de Mendrisio (CH).
In 1991, he established the Lisbon Group. He established the International Committee for a global water contract in 1997 (of which he is the general secretary). Starting 2003, he took the initiative to set up the University of the Public Good, of which the experimental works took off in Italy (water Faculty) and in Belgium (Faculty of the conversion).

## Publications

* La renaissance des cultures régionales en Europe, 1978
* The Limits to Competition, 1993
* Le bien commun : éloge de la solidarité, édition Labor, coll. « Quartier libre », 1996
* L'eau : res publica ou marchandise ? (2003)
* The Water Manifesto, 1998
* Désir d'humanité : le droit de rêver, 2004
* Pour une nouvelle narration du monde, 2007
* In the name of Humanity, 2015
Most of his books have been published in several languages.
# Gregory Burke

Gregory Burke (born 1968) is a Scottish playwright and screenwriter from Rosyth, Fife.

## Early life and education

Burke's family moved to Gibraltar in 1979 and returned to Dunfermline in 1984. He attended St John's Primary in Rosyth, St Christopher's Middle School and Bayside Comprehensive in Gibraltar, and St Columba's High School, Dunfermline. He attended the University of Stirling for two years before dropping out.

## Works

Burke's first play was Gagarin Way, set in the factories of West Fife. His play Black Watch, for the National Theatre of Scotland, debuted at the 2006 Edinburgh Festival Fringe, meeting with critical acclaim. Black Watch has since been performed throughout Scotland and has also toured theatres internationally. Burke has also written Occy Eyes, The Straits, Unsecured, On Tour, Liar, and Shell Shocked. His most recent play was Hoors, which opened at the Traverse Theatre on 1 May 2009.

## Controversy

Burke's time at Stirling University was cut short by an attack he and three others made on a fellow student. In May 2009, Burke turned down an honorary degree from Stirling, stating he wanted to avoid any embarrassment to the institution. According to the victim's family, he has not contacted them to apologize for this attack.

## List of works
### Plays

* Black Watch
* The Chain Play (with others)
* Unsecured
* Gagarin Way
* Hoors
* Liar
* On Tour
* The Party
* The Straits

### Film

* '71 (2014)
* Entebbe (2018)

### Television

* One Night in Emergency (2010)
* Six Four (2023)
* Rebus (2024)
# Little Orphans

Little Orphans is a 2020 Canadian drama film, directed by Ruth Lawrence. The film stars Emily Bridger, Rhiannon Morgan and Marthe Bernard as Gwen, Kay and Janet, three young adult sisters whose lives have been haunted by being abandoned by their mother in childhood, who are reuniting in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador for Janet's wedding.
The film was written by Bridger as an adaptation of her own theatrical stage play. Its cast also includes Kyra Harper and Andy McQueen.
The film premiered at the Atlantic Film Festival on September 18, 2020, and was screened in October at the St. John's International Women's Film Festival. In December it was screened at the Whistler Film Festival, where it won the Borsos Competition award for Best Canadian Film. The film was also nominated for the Directors Guild of Canada's DGC Discovery Award.
# Kuncsorba

Kuncsorba is a village in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county, in the Northern Great Plain region of central Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 33.63 km$^2$ (13 sq mi).

## Population

It has a population of 621 people (2015).
# Bibići

Bibići (Italian: Bibici) is a village in the municipality of Svetvinčenat, Istria in Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 139.
# István Müller

István Müller (born 27 May 1883, date of death unknown) was a Hungarian cyclist. He competed in two events at the 1912 Summer Olympics.
# Saint Margaret of Antioch (Zurbarán)

Saint Margaret of Antioch is a painting of 1631 by the Spanish painter Francisco de Zurbarán now in the National Gallery, London, which bought it in 1903.
The artist shows the saint Margaret of Antioch as a shepherdess, holding a crook (referring to the legend that she grazed her nurse's sheep). Behind her is the dragon from whose stomach she burst. The eyes and facial features of the model are identified by some art historians with the model for the same artist's Saint Agatha.
# Medullipin

Medullipin is a hormone created by the interstitial cells of renal papilla, which is converted to medullipin II in the liver. This, in turn, results in vasodilation and decreased blood pressure.
There are two kinds of medullipin, known as medullipin 1 and medullipin 2.
The structure of this substance remains unknown, but its existence has been strongly inferred from multiple experiments in animals, wherein a rise in renal perfusion causes blood pressure to fall. This hypotensive response depends on an intact renal medulla and is not altered by renal denervation or the inhibition of the renin–angiotensin system (RAS) or autonomic nervous function
# Steve Coast

Stephen Coast (born 20 December 1980) is a British entrepreneur and the founder of the OpenStreetMap community-based world mapping project and CloudMade, a geography-related company.

## Early life

Coast grew up in Walderslade and London, United Kingdom.

## Career

Coast interned at Wolfram Research before studying computing science at University College London (UCL).
In July 2004, he founded the OpenStreetMap project (OSM).
Coast set up Z.X.V. Ltd. with Nick Black, Tom Carden and Ben Gimpert as a technology consultancy in 2005. In 2008 this became CloudMade after investment by Nikolaj Nyholm and Sunstone Capital (company's website claims it was established in 2007). He resigned from CloudMade in October 2010, although he remained a shareholder.
On 23 November 2010, Coast announced that he had accepted a position as Principal Architect at Microsoft's Bing Mobile.
On 3 September 2013, Coast wrote on his blog that he had started to work for TeleNav, taking care of OSM development for the company's Scout navigator.
In November 2015, Coast published "The Book of OSM". The book contains 15 interviews conducted by Coast with various users who had participated in the project since its beginning.
In January 2016, he stepped down from full-time work at TeleNav and became a board advisor for Navmii. In March 2016 he started working as Chief Evangelist for What3words. In May 2016 he became an advisor for MapJam. In October 2017, he joined DigitalGlobe.
In the summer of 2021 he was appointed Vice President of Community at TomTom.
In July 2022, it was announced that Coast had joined Grab as Head of Engineering, Geo Innovation.

## Personal life

In 2008, Coast moved to the United States, first to San Francisco. In 2009 he moved to Colorado with his wife Hurricane (born McEwen). In November 2010 Coast wrote that he would be moving to Seattle, Washington. He moved back to Colorado in 2013.
# Little Orphan Annie (disambiguation)

Little Orphan Annie is the name of an American comic strip begun in 1924.
Little Orphan Annie may also refer to:
* Little Orphan Annie (radio series), an American radio drama series based on the comic strip
* Little Orphant Annie (1918 film)
* Little Orphan Annie (1932 film), a 1932 American film based on the comic strip, starring Mitzi Green
* Little Orphan Annie (1938 film), a 1938 American film based on the comic strip, starring Ann Gillis
# Ksis

Ksis is a Brazilian pop/rock singer duo composed of identical twin sisters, Keyla and Kenya Boaventura (b. 1982, Minas Gerais, Brazil).

## Discography

Their debut album, entitled Ksis, was released in Brazil on 18 October 2005 by EMI International music label. To date, three singles have been released: "Tem Dias", "Beijos, Blues e Poesia" and "Reflexões no Espelho".
* Album Information
* Ksis
* Released: October, 2005 (Brazil)
* Tracklist:
* 1 - Rima Pobre
* 2 - Mundo Oscuro (Barco a Venus)
* 3 - Tem Dias
* 4 - Reflexões no Espelho
* 5 - Pesadelo
* 6 - Shadow Boy
* 7 - Experimento
* 8 - Beijos, Blues e Poesia
* 9 - Acreditar em Mim
* 10 - Conselho de um Chapado
* Singles:
* 2005: "Tem Dias"
* 2006: "Beijos, Blues e Poesia"

## Television

In 2006 the sisters became VJ's on MTV Brasil. Currently Keyla and Kênya host Disk MTV (Brazilian version for TRL).
* This article on a Brazilian band or other musical ensemble is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bibiyapur

Bibiyapur is a habitation in the village of Mahry in Mahry Panchayat, Hardoi district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 1 April 2009 its population was 451.
# Ituzaingó

Ituzaingó may refer to:
* Ituzaingó, Buenos Aires, a city in Argentina
* Ituzaingó, Corrientes, a city in Argentina
* Ituzaingó, Montevideo, a barrio of Montevideo, Uruguay
* Ituzaingó, Santa Fe, a town in Argentina
* Ituzaingó, Uruguay, a town of San José, Uruguay
* Ituzaingó Department, a department of the province of Corrientes in Argentina
* Battle of Ituzaingó, a battle fought in 1827 in the vicinity of the Santa Maria river, southern Brazil
* Club Atlético Ituzaingó, Argentine football club based in Ituzaingó, Buenos Aires
# Raffaele Piria

Raffaele Piria (Scilla 20 August 1814 – Turin 18 July 1865) was an Italian chemist from Scilla, who lived in Palmi. He converted the substance Salicin into a sugar and a second component, which on oxidation becomes salicylic acid, a major component of the analgesic drug Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid). Other reactions discovered by Piria were the conversion of aspartic acid to malic acid by action of nitrogen dioxide, and the reaction of aromatic nitro compounds with sulfite towards aminosulfonic acids.
# Round Ireland with a Fridge

Round Ireland with a Fridge is a book by Tony Hawks, first published in the UK in 1998. It sold over half a million copies.
The book is loosely based on a journey made by Hawks in 1997, when he hitchhiked around Ireland while re-evaluating his life and career. He made the trip as a result of a £100 bet with a friend, after he had seen a man in Ireland hitchhiking with a refrigerator.
Publishers Weekly called the book "a bad parody of Dave Barry's travel books" but added that "In the end, Hawks's book becomes a lively celebration of contemporary Irish society and the goodwill of its people that neither revels in irony nor descends into mawkishness.

## Film version

A film based on the book was directed by Ed Bye and starred Tony Hawks as himself, Valerie O'Connor as Roisin Mulvaney, Ed Byrne as Dylan Daley, Sean Hughes as Brendan, Josie Lawrence as Sandra, Andy Taylor as Kevin and Sara Crowe as Nicole. The film premiered at the Cambridge Film Festival on 22 September 2010, to mixed reviews, and then released on DVD.
# Cacia basialboantennalis

Cacia basialboantennalis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1958. It is known from Bhutan.
# Riada

Riada may refer to:
* Liadh Ní Riada (born 1966), Irish politician
* Seán Ó Riada (1931–1971), Irish composer
* Riada Stadium, sports facility in Ballymoney, County Antrim, Northern Ireland