OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rob Gell

Rob Gell AM is a geomorphologist and weather presenter, with a degree in meteorology. Gell attended Camberwell Grammar School as a student in the 1960s.
Gell has been a weather presenter for National Nine News and later Seven News. He was one of the few Australian weather presenters on free-to-air television with a degree in science, along with David Brown and Magdalena Roze.
He became President of the Royal Society of Victoria in 2021.

## Career

Gell, who attended Koonung Secondary College, is a trained coastal geomorphologist and geography teacher. He began his television career in 1979, moving from Melbourne University to work with Ten News. Moving to the Nine Network in 1988, Gell was innovative as a designer and producer of television weather presentations for 15 years until 2003, when he was replaced by Livinia Nixon.
In 2004, Gell was approached by the Seven Network to become the weekend weather presenter on Seven News Melbourne.
Gell is a fellow of the Royal Geographical Society. He is also a passionate environmental campaigner and supporter of the Melbourne Football Club. In 1996, Gell became the first Patron of the Geography Teachers' Association of Victoria, for which he takes an active role in lobbying and chairing conferences and forums.
Gell is also the co-founder of the ICES Green College (International College of Environmental Sustainability) headquartered in Melbourne. The ICES delivers many sustainability qualifications, including the Certificate of Sustainable Business Practices.
From 2021, Gell commenced his term as President of the Royal Society of Victoria.
# Rob Gibson

Robert McKay Gibson (born 10 October 1945) is a Scottish National Party (SNP) politician. He was a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) from 2003 until 2016, first as a Highlands and Islands regional member from 2003 until 2011, then representing the Caithness, Sutherland and Ross constituency from 2011 until 2016.

## Early life

Gibson was born in Glasgow on 10 October 1945. He was educated at the University of Dundee, where he headed the SNP student wing, the Federation of Student Nationalists. He was a district councillor in Ross and Cromarty and worked as a senior secondary school teacher in Alness and Invergordon before taking early retirement in 1995.

## Political career

Gibson stood as SNP candidate for the Inverness seat in the February 1974 United Kingdom general election. In the early 1980s, he was a member of the SNP 79 Group. He stood as a candidate for Ross, Cromarty and Skye in 1987 and again in 1992.
Gibson was first elected to the Scottish Parliament in the 2003 election from the Highlands and Islands regional list, and was re-elected for this region in 2007.
During the fourth Scottish Parliament, he was the Convener of the Rural Affairs, Climate Change and Environment Committee.
In 2012, the Scottish Renewables Green Energy Awards named him their Politician of the Year.
In May 2015 he announced that he would not stand for re-election in the 2016 Scottish Parliament election.

## Personal life

His partner is the former Highlands and Islands MSP, Eleanor Scott, of the Scottish Greens; they have two children, a son and a daughter.
Gibson is also a musician and an author, and has written several books about Highland history and emigration. These include Plaids and Bandanas, The Highland Clearances Trail and Highland Cowboys.
# Pollenia pseudintermedia

Pollenia pseudintermedia is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.

## Distribution

Greece, Israel, Italy, Macedonia, Portugal, Spain.
# Pollenia paupera

Pollenia paupera is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.

## Distribution

Algeria, Cyprus, France, Greece, Iran, Israel, Italy, Malta, Turkey, Ukraine.
# Gandler

Gandler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Markus Gandler (born 1966), Austrian cross-country skier
* Rudolf Gandler, Austrian Paralympic athlete
* Stefan Gandler (born 1964), German philosopher and social scientist
# Polymesoda

Polymesoda is a genus of clams in the family Cyrenidae. The genus was previously classified in the family Corbiculidae, before it was subsumed into Cyrenidae.

## Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Polymesoda:
* Polymesoda aequilatera (Deshayes, 1855)
* Polymesoda anomala (Deshayes, 1855)
* Polymesoda arctata (Deshayes, 1855)
* †Polymesoda borealis Kadolsky, 1995
* †Polymesoda bravoensis (Olsson, 1931)
* Polymesoda caroliniana (Bosc, 1801) – Carolina marsh clam
* †Polymesoda convexa (Brongniart, 1822)
* †Polymesoda cordata (J. Morris, 1854)
* †Polymesoda dejaeri Glibert & van de Poel, 1966
* †Polymesoda deperdita (Lamarck, 1806)
* †Polymesoda distorta (Ludwig, 1865)
* †Polymesoda donacina (F. Sandberger, 1861)
* †Polymesoda dulwichiensis (Rickman, 1860)
* Polymesoda exquisita (Prime, 1867)
* Polymesoda floridana (Conrad, 1846)
* Polymesoda fontainei (d'Orbigny, 1842)
* Polymesoda fortis (Prime, 1861)
* Polymesoda inflata (Philippi, 1851)
* †Polymesoda laevis (Lamarck, 1805)
* †Polymesoda langauensis Hölzl, 1957
* Polymesoda meridionalis (Prime, 1865)
* †Polymesoda mermieri (Depéret, 1896)
* Polymesoda mexicana (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1829)
* †Polymesoda muravchiki Pérez, Genta Iturrería & Griffin, 2010
* Polymesoda neubaueri Coan & Valentich-Scott, 2022
* Polymesoda notabilis (Deshayes, 1855)
* †Polymesoda obovata (J. Sowerby, 1817)
* Polymesoda obscura (Prime, 1860)
* Polymesoda ordinaria (Prime, 1865)
* †Polymesoda pireti (Cossmann, 1908)
* Polymesoda placens (Hanley, 1845)
* Polymesoda radiata (Hanley, 1845)
* †Polymesoda salobris (Ihering, 1907)
* †Polymesoda subarata (Schlotheim, 1820)
* †Polymesoda tegalensis Oostingh, 1935
* †Polymesoda transcaucasica (Kvaliashvili, 1962)
* Polymesoda triangula (Busch in Philippi, 1849)
* Polymesoda tribunalis (Prime, 1870)
* †Polymesoda trigalensis (Olsson, 1931)
* †Polymesoda ulmensis (F. Sandberger, 1872)
* †Polymesoda visenoviensis Kadolsky, 1989

### Former species

Many former species of the genus Polymesoda were transferred to the genus Geloina, while others were synonymized or transferred to different genera. For a list of former species see List of former species in the genus Polymesoda.
# Polythlipta distinguenda

Polythlipta distinguenda is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Karl Grünberg in 1910. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (the former Katanga Province) and Uganda.
# 2008 British Speedway Championship

The 2008 British Speedway Championship was the 48th edition of the British Speedway Championship. The Final took place on 29 May at the Abbey Stadium in Swindon, England. The Championship was won by Scott Nicholls, who beat Edward Kennett, Tai Woffinden and Chris Harris in the final heat.

## British Final

* 29 May 2008
* Abbey Stadium, Swindon

### Qualifying

| Pos. | Rider | Points | Details |
| 1 | Chris Harris | 14 | (2,3,3,3,3) |
| 2 | Scott Nicholls | 12 | (3,3,D,3,3) |
| 3 | James Wright | 11 | (0,2,3,3,3) |
| 4 | Tai Woffinden | 11 | (1,3,3,1,3) |
| 5 | Simon Stead | 10 | (3,1,2,2,2) |
| 6 | Edward Kennett | 9 | (3,2,2,1,1) |
| 7 | Leigh Lanham | 8 | (2,3,0,2,1) |
| 8 | Lewis Bridger | 8 | (2,1,U,3,2) |
| 9 | Adam Roynon | 6 | (2,0,2,1,1) |
| 10 | Daniel King | 6 | (1,2,1,1,1) |
| 11 | David Howe | 5 | (3,D,2,0,0) |
| 12 | William Lawson | 5 | (0,1,0,2,2) |
| 13 | Chris Neath | 4 | (1,0,1,2,0) |
| 14 | Richard Hall | 4 | (1,2,1,0,0) |
| 15 | Ricky Ashworth | 3 | (0,0,3,0,0) |
| 16 | Ben Barker | 3 | (U,D,1,0,2) |

### Semi-final

| Pos. | Rider | Points |
| 1 | Edward Kennett | 3 |
| 2 | Tai Woffinden | 2 |
| 3 | Simon Stead | 1 |
| 4 | James Wright | 0 |

### Final heat

| Pos. | Rider | Points |
| | Scott Nicholls | 3 |
| | Edward Kennett | 2 |
| | Tai Woffinden | 1 |
| 4 | Chris Harris | 0 |

## British Under 21 final

Tai Woffinden won the British Speedway Under 21 Championship The final was held at Arena Essex Raceway on 25 April.
| Pos. | Rider | Points | SF | Final |
| 1 | Tai Woffinden | 14 | x | 3 |
| 2 | Adam Roynon | 13 | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | Ben Barker | 11 | 3 | 1 |
| 4 | Lewis Bridger | 13 | x | 0 |
| 5 | William Lawson | 11 | 1 | |
| 6 | Steve Boxall | 10 | 0 | |
| 7 | Joe Haines | 9 | | |
| 8 | Jack Roberts | 8 | | |
| 9 | Josh Auty | 8 | | |
| 10 | Lee Smart | 6 | | |
| 11 | Sean Stoddart | 5 | | |
| 12 | Charles Wright | 5 | | |
| 13 | Daniel Halsey | 3 | | |
| 14 | Harland Cook | 2 | | |
| 15 | Andrew Tully (res) | 2 | | |
| 16 | Lee Strudwick | 1 | | |
| 17 | Danny Betson | 0 | | |
| 18 | Kyle Hughes (res) | 0 | | |
# Polish Society of Nephrology

The Polish Society of Nephrology (PSN; Polish: Polskie Towarzystwo Nefrologiczne) is a non-profit medical-scientific association, established in 1983, with a current headquarters in Warsaw that unites nephrologists, physicians and other scholars, experts and professionals in the fields of kidney diseases, dialysis therapy and renal transplantation.

## History

The Polish Society of Nephrology was established during the First Funding Congress, which was held in September 1983 in Bydgoszcz and registered in the District Court in Łódź. At that time there were two separate societies gathering doctors and other health care professionals specialized in kidney diseases - Nephrology Committee of the Polish Academy of Science chaired by Professor Tadeusz Orłowski and Nephrology Section of the Polish Society of Internal Medicine chaired by Professor Kazimierz Trznadel.
The main initiator of establishment of PSN was Professor Franciszek Kokot, who was then an active member of international nephrology societies i.e. European Dialysis and Transplantation Association. The last conference of the Nephrology Section of the Polish Society of Internal Medicine was thereby the First Funding Congress of PSN. During the Congress Society's Statute was established and the first Board was elected. The first President of PSN was Professor Tadeusz Orłowski.

## Aims of the society

The main aim of the Society is to represent nephrologists' community i.e. to develop and promote up-to-date clinical practice in the fields of nephrology, dialysis therapy and kidney transplantation as well as to take part in health care organization in the area of Society's competence. PSN promotes kidney health by organizing educational meetings and cooperating with patient organizations. The aim of PSN is also to promote continuous professional development, research activities and international cooperation among its members.

## Young Nephrologists' Club

Young Nephrologists' Club (YNC) of the PSN was established in 2014. The aim of the YNC is to cooperate with the Young Nephrologists' Platform of the ERA-EDTA and to promote improvements in continuous professional development as well as research activities among young doctors and other professionals in the fields of nephrology, dialysis therapy and renal transplantation.

## Journals

* Polish Nephrology and Dialysis Therapy - established in 1997, edited by Przegląd Lekarski publisher, publishes original papers, reviews, statements and recommendations, letters to editor and case reports. The editor-in-chief is Professor Władysław Sułowicz.
* Nephrology Forum - issued since 2008, edited by Via Medica publisher, publishes mostly reviews, recommendations and guidelines. The editor-in-chief is Professor Bolesław Rutkowski.

## International cooperation

* International Society of Nephrology
* European Renal Association - European Dialysis and Transplanstation Association
# Gandharv

The Gandharv (sometimes pronounced Gandharb) are a Hindu community found in North India.

## Origin

The Gandharv are an ancient community, frequently mentioned in ancient Sanskrit texts as a group associated with singing and dancing to entertain the gods. They are divided into seven exogamous clans, known as gotras. These seven clans are the Arakh, Sital, Ramsi, Shahimal, Hiwan, Panchbhaiya, and Dhomana. The Gandharv are found mainly in the Hindu holy cities of Allahabad and Varanasi. They speak both standard Hindi and the Bhojpuri dialect. Traditionally, the Gandharv were a community of singers and musicians, who were often employed by nautch girls. Half of the fees were given to the Gandharv. They have a seen a decline in their traditional occupation, and many are now landless agricultural labourers.
# Holly Knoll

Holly Knoll, also known as the Robert R. Moton House, is a historic house in rural Gloucester County, Virginia, near Capahosic. It was the retirement home of the influential African-American educator Robert Russa Moton (1867-1940), and is the only known home of his to survive. It now houses the Gloucester Institute, a non-profit training center for African-American community leaders and educators. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1981.

## Description and history

Holly Knoll is located on the northeast bank of the York River, between the communities of Capahosic and Allmondsville. The main house is a 2+1⁄2-story brick building with a side gable roof, which is flanked by single-bay single-story wings. A two-story porch and portico extends across much of the facade, supported by smooth Tuscan columns. The interior is organized in a typical Colonial Revival central hall plan, and includes several pieces of furniture that originally belonged to Moton. The property also includes a reproduction of the log home in which Moton grew up.
The house was built in 1935 for Robert Russa Moton, and was his home until his death in 1940. Moton was one of the most influential African-American educators of his generation, succeeding Booker T. Washington in the leadership of Hampton University and the Tuskegee Institute, and helping found the National Urban League. The property was then transformed into a conference center, now The Gloucester Institute, dedicated to continuing Moton's educational legacy. It was at the center of strategy discussions amongst African-American intellectuals and activists during the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s.
# Robert King (Queensland politician)

Robert King (1848 - 20 February 1905) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

## Biography

King was born in County Antrim, Ireland, the son of Charles King and his wife Mary (née McCuray). He received his education in Ireland and after arriving in Australia acquired the Court House Hotel in Roma in 1884. He worked in Brisbane from 1895 but in 1904 returned to Roma to become the licensee of the Court House Hotel again.
He married Jane Ann Lanaler (died 1947) in Tamworth and together had 3 sons and four daughters. He died at Roma in February 1905 and was buried in the South Brisbane Cemetery.

## Public career

Kennedy was the Labour member for Maranoa in the Queensland Legislative Assembly from 1893 until 1899.
# Robert Markham

Robert Markham is a pseudonym used by author Kingsley Amis to publish Colonel Sun in March 1968. The book was the first continuation James Bond novel following the death of Bond's creator, Ian Fleming.

## Kingsley Amis

Following the death of Ian Fleming on 12 August 1964, the rights to the Bond novels were held by Glidrose Publications (now Ian Fleming Publications). After Glidrose released the remaining Fleming works—The Man with the Golden Gun and Octopussy and The Living Daylights—they decided to commission a sequel in order to retain rights in the Bond product. They chose Amis to write the first continuation Bond novel; Amis had previously produced The James Bond Dossier—a critical analysis of the Bond books—under his own name, and The Book of Bond, a tongue-in-cheek manual for prospective agents, using the pseudonym Lt.-Col. William ("Bill") Tanner.
For the pseudonym, Peter Fleming - Ian Fleming's brother - initially suggested "George Glidrose". Jonathan Cape rejected this name, claiming that it had no selling or publicity power. Markham was then chosen. Despite this, Amis's involvement as continuation author was not a secret; American editions of the book identified Amis as the author, though the main Robert Markham credit remained.

## Future ideas

Amis had unhappily visited Mexico in January 1968. From this experience grew the idea for another Bond story. According to the New York Times Book Review, "Mr. Amis never moves about by air, and cultivated his own deficiencies - his phrase - he went from St. Louis to Mexico City by train. En route, he remembered that Bond loved trains (From Russia, with Love) and found himself plotting an assassination on a train. Then as his train moved on, there occurred the inevitable sentence, Bond had never liked Acapulco." The plot would centre around tensions between British Honduras and Guatemala over rival claims to Mexico. A syndicated Associated Press story also implied that Amis may kill Bond off for good. According to the article, a bazooka-wielding bartender would blast Bond on a train in Mexico.
Amis was inconsistent if this would result in a novel or a short story. The 1970 Associated Press story claimed it would be Amis's next book. However, in a 1968 letter to Robert Conquest, Amis clearly states that it would only be a short story. Amis also approached Glidrose with an idea for a Bond short story that would have featured a 70-year-old Bond coming out of retirement for one final mission, but permission was not granted.
# Galloping Goose Motorcycle Club

Galloping Goose Motorcycle Club (GGMC) is a motorcycle club that began around a motorcycle racing team and friends based out of Los Angeles, California in the United States in 1942. The group was informal and not chartered until 1946. Soon after, the organization spread out from southern California, establishing chapters in Illinois, Missouri, Montana, Indiana, Wyoming, Kansas, Mississippi, Louisiana and Florida. The Galloping Goose are considered by law enforcement to be among the many second-tier, after the "Big Four", outlaw motorcycle gangs.
Members of the Galloping Goose MC were at the 1947 Hollister Rally which was the basis for the 1954 film The Wild One. This led to the beginning of the highly visible and structured 1% or outlaw motorcycle clubs, along with the Boozefighters MC when the AMA forbade club members to participate in AMA events unless they took off their patches. Original members of the club had a MC shop in Jacksonville and raced in numerous events including the Daytona race when it was still run on the beach.
The club has a close relationship with El Forastero Motorcycle Club.
An expert on outlaw motorcycle gangs from Missouri State Highway Patrol said the Galloping Goose were expanding into territory formerly controlled by the Pharaohs motorcycle club during the 1980s and 1990s. He described them as a "one percenter club", which created their first support club name "Vieux-Doo Dawgs M.C." This was established in Louisiana dated 1998. Once established it took over another club, the Midwest Drifters, and uses them to run errands and provide cash. He said Galloping Goose's rules of behavior sometimes include violent crimes.
# Galloping Goose

Galloping Goose may refer to:
* Galloping Goose Regional Trail, bicycling and pedestrian trail in British Columbia, Canada
* Galloping Goose Motorcycle Club, America's first backpatch motorcycle club
* Galloping Goose (railcar), a railcar, or "motor", as officially designated by Rio Grande Southern
# Pommerby

Pommerby is a municipality in the district of Schleswig-Flensburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Pommerby is bordered by Kronsgaard to the south and Nieby. The eastern border flanks the Baltic Sea
# Hold your horses

"Hold your horses", sometimes said as "Hold the horses", is an English-language idiom meaning "wait, slow down". The phrase is historically related to horse riding or travelling by horse, or driving a horse-drawn vehicle. A number of explanations, all unverified, have been offered for the origins of the phrase, dating back to usage in Ancient Greece.
The saying is typically used when someone is rushing into something. "Cool your jets" is an essentially identical idiom. However it also has a more literal meaning and in certain circumstances is the preferred idiom to use. "Hold your horses" literally means to keep your horse(s) still, not to be confused with holding them in a stable. Someone is to slow down when going too fast, or to wait a moment, or to be more careful, or to be patient before acting.
It is usually followed up with an explanation to demonstrate why you should wait. For example, "Hold your horses, we have not won yet, so don't start celebrating." and "Hold your horses, you haven't thought about this yet" or "Hold your horses, you might find a better one for the same price in another store" or "Hold your horses. We're almost there."

## Origins

There are several sources documenting the usage of "hold your horses"
** In Book 23 of the Iliad, Homer writes "Hold your horses!" when referring to Antilochus driving like a maniac in a chariot race that Achilles initiates in the funeral games for Patroclus.
** During the noise of battle, a Roman soldier would hold his horses.
** After the invention of gunpowder, the Chinese would have to hold their horses because of the noise.
* Idiomatic meaning:
** A 19th-century United States origin, where it was written as 'hold your hosses' ("hoss" being a US slang term for horse) and appears in print that way many times from 1843 onwards. It is also the first attested usage in the idiomatic meaning. Example: from Picayune (New Orleans) in September 1844, "Oh, hold your hosses, Squire. There's no use gettin' riled, no how."
** In Chatelaine, 1939, the modern spelling arises: "Hold your horses, dear."
** The term may have originated from army artillery units. Example: Hunt and Pringle's Service Slang (1943) quotes "Hold your horses, hold the job until further orders".
** Dave Chappelle used the figurative term on his show towards Jim Brewer in a marijuana commercial
** Other explanations come from its relation to stability and maintaining stability.
# Garennes-sur-Eure

Garennes-sur-Eure (French pronunciation:, literally Garennes on Eure) is a commune in the Eure department in northern France. The 19th-century French painter Alfred-Henri Bramtot (1852–1894) died in Garennes-sur-Eure.
# Holyhead Admiralty Pier railway station

Holyhead Admiralty Pier railway station served the pier in the town of Holyhead, Anglesey, Wales, from 1851 to 1925 on the Chester and Holyhead Railway.

## History

The station was opened on 20 May 1851 by the Chester and Holyhead Railway. The services were horse-drawn until 1860. The goods shed was used by passengers to board the ferry to Ireland. They stopped using this in 1880 when the line was extended to Holyhead. The station closed on 1 April 1925.
# Holyfield

Holyfield may refer to:
* Holyfield, Essex, a hamlet in Waltham Abbey parish, England
* Holyfield (surname), a surname (including a list of people with the name)
# Holy Wars (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Holy Wars is the fourth studio album by American post-punk band Tuxedomoon, released in 1985 by Cramboy. "In a Manner of Speaking" is probably the band's most known song, after being covered by Martin Gore on his 1989 Counterfeit EP and by Nouvelle Vague on their 2004 eponymous debut album.

## Personnel

Adapted from the Holy Wars liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Belgium | 1985 | Cramboy | CD, LP | CBoy 2020 |
| United States | 1985 | Restless | LP | TX8004 |
| Greece | 1985 | Virgin | LP | EX 01 |
| France | 1987 | Celluloid | CD | CEL 5478 |