OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Madagascar at the 2008 Summer Olympics

Madagascar competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, People's Republic of China. The country sent six representatives to compete in four sports.

## Athletics
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Joseph-Berlioz Randriamihaja | 110 m hurdles | 13.91 | 5 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Nirinaharifidy Ramilijaona | 100 m | 12.07 | 7 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

## Boxing

In March 2008 in Windhoek, Namibia, Jean de Dieu Soloniaina Razanadrakoto qualified for the 2008 games in the lightweight division by winning a gold medal.
| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Jean de Dieu Soloniaina | Lightweight | Vargas (MEX) L 2–9 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Judo

| Athlete | Event | Round of 64 | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Repechage 1 | Repechage 2 | Repechage 3 | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Elie Norbert | Men's −60 kg | Bye | Kim K-J (PRK) L 0000–1000 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

## Swimming
### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Erik Rajohnson | 100 m breaststroke | 1:08.42 | 59 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Tojohanitra Andriamanjatoarimanana | 50 m freestyle | 28.54 | 60 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Rodric Williams

Rodric Williams is a Solicitor employed by the British Post Office as head of legal (dispute resolution and brand). He was admitted as a solicitor 15 March 2002 with his full name being Rodric David Alun Williams. He has been described by the BBC as a "top Post Office lawyer". He was described in an article by The Lawyer about what they called the Post Office Scandal as one of the people dishing out orders on behalf of the Post Office. Williams gave evidence in April 2024 concerning the Horizon IT scandal.
Williams was a member of the Post Office’s High Court group litigation order steering group who presented possibilities for dealing with claimants including one which proposed a course that would increase expense to an extent that would lead to the abandonment of claims.
# Kerikam

Kerikam (Jawi: کريکم‎) is a coarse metal thread made of gold or silver used for embroidering. The term kerikam comes from the French word clinquant. It is an important material in the Malay art of embroidery, traditionally used by the Malays in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia and southern Thailand. Kerikam embroidery can be found on baju kurung, kebaya and tudung.

## History

This art of using kerikam for embroidery originated from the court of Malaca sultanate, in the early 15th century. With the fall of the Malaca sultanate, the art spreads all over the Malay archipelago. It is known as kelingkan and kelengkan in Selangor, keringkam in Sarawak, teringkam or terekam in Terengganu, kelingkam and kelengkang in Kelantan. In Riau islands, it is known as Manto, in Palembang as mudawarah and in South Africa as mediora. All of these names carry the same meaning.
The use of kerikam was even mentioned in the Sejarah Melayu (Malay Annals) and Ranee Margaret Brooke's My Life in Sarawak: The Ranee of Sarawak.

## Tudung Keringkam

Keringkam or Selayah is a traditional type of headscarf traditionally worn by women in the Malaysian state of Sarawak. It is handcrafted with fine embroidery work, that complements the traditional Malay clothing of Sarawak. In the old days, Keringkam was only worn by the Malay royalty and nobility. However now, this traditional headscarf is often worn when attending special occasions such as weddings and cultural events. The term tudung keringkam is believed to be originated from kerikam, the name of the thread used for embroidery. This intricate craft of embroidery is also found in other states in Malaysia, such as Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, and Johor.
# Black Bottom, West Virginia

Black Bottom is an unincorporated community in Logan County, West Virginia, United States. Black Bottom is located along West Virginia Route 73, 0.6 miles (0.97 km) west of Logan. It is part of the Mount Gay-Shamrock census-designated place.
# Neoregostoma unicolor

Neoregostoma unicolor is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
# Grammatophyllum martae

Grammatophyllum martae (Marta's Gramamatophyllum, named after Marta Rivilia y Montilla) is a species of orchid in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to the Philippines.

## Description

Habit: Erect & sympodial . with large Pseudobulbs of up to 22 cm tall and 10 cm in diameter. Leaves: 4 leaves at the apex of the pseudobulb, of 60 cm long and 10 cm wide. Inflorescences: bending, reaching 1.5 metres in length and able to carry up to 80 flowers. Flowers: are up to 4.5 cm wide, dark brown with yellow markings.

## Taxonomy and nomenclature

The Filipino botanist Eduardo Quisumbing originally described this species but the name was not published. Professor Helen Valmayor and Danilo A. Tiu published the name in 1983, in Orchidiana Philippiniana. The species was named after Mrs Martha Montilla Rivilla, a Philippine orchid enthusiast from Negros Occidental, in the Philippines.

## Distribution and habitat

Found only in Negros in the Philippines. It grows as an epiphyte at elevations of up to 300 metres.
# Jean-Claude Dessein

Jean-Claude Dessein (1925-2011) was a French politician. He started his career as a mathematics teacher, then served as deputy mayor of Amiens. He served as a member of the National Assembly from 1981 to 1993, representing Somme.
# Sandra Langeslag

Sandra Langeslag is a Dutch cognitive and biological psychologist who studies romantic love. Langeslag is the director of the Neurocognition of Emotion and Motivation Lab at the University of Missouri–St. Louis. She received her PhD from Erasmus University Rotterdam in The Netherlands.
Studies by Langeslag using EEG have demonstrated that self-regulating love feelings is possible, especially through a task called cognitive reappraisal. Cognitive reappraisal involves focusing on positive or negative aspects of the partner to change how one feels.
A 2012 experiment by Langeslag also contradicted a long-running hypothesis in love research which supposed that intrusive thoughts during early-stage romantic love might be caused by decreased serotonin levels. Her experiment found that serotonin levels were differently affected in men and women, and that obsessive thinking in women was actually associated with an increase in serotonin.

## Infatuation and attachment

A 2012 study by Langeslag and others determined that while the Passionate Love Scale is a commonly used instrument to measure passionate love, some of the questions actually measure companionate love as well. She developed a new questionnaire, the Infatuation and Attachment Scales (IAS), to measure slightly different constructs, which she refers to as infatuation and attachment:
   Infatuation is the overwhelming, amorous feeling for one individual that is typically most intense during the early stage of love (i.e., when individuals are not (yet) in a relationship with their beloved or are in a new relationship). Attachment, on the other hand, is the comforting feeling of emotional bonding with another individual that takes some time to develop, often in the context of a romantic relationship.

## Love regulation

Langeslag studies love regulation, "the use of behavioral or cognitive strategies to change the intensity of current feelings of romantic love." Cognitive reappraisal is an emotion regulation strategy where one focuses on positive or negative aspects of e.g. the partner, the relationship or imagined future scenarios:
* In negative reappraisal, one focuses on negative qualities of the beloved ("he's lazy", "she's always late"), the relationship ("we fight a lot") or imagined future scenarios ("he'll cheat on me"). Negative reappraisal decreases feelings of infatuation and attachment, but decreases mood in the short term. Langeslag has recommended distraction as an antidote to the short-term decrease in mood.
* In positive reappraisal, one focuses on positive qualities of the beloved ("he's kind", "she's spontaneous"), the relationship ("we have so much fun together") or imagined future scenarios ("we'll live happily ever after"). Positive reappraisal increases attachment and can increase relationship satisfaction.
# Senator Hogan

Senator Hogan may refer to:
* Charles V. Hogan (1897–1971), Massachusetts State Senate
* Daniel Hogan (Illinois politician) (1849–1912), Illinois State Senate
* Edward Hogan (Missouri politician) (1885–1963), Missouri State Senate
* Edward Hogan (New York politician) (1834–1905), New York State Senate
* John Hogan (North Carolina planter) (1740–1810), North Carolina State Senate
* Kathy Hogan (born 1948), North Dakota State Senate
* Thomas S. Hogan (1869–1957), Montana State Senate
# Sinjac

Sinjac (Serbian Cyrillic: Сињац) is a village in the municipality of Bela Palanka, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 241 people.
# Kenny Vasoli

Kenneth Robert "Kenny" Vasoli (born May 20, 1984) is an American singer, songwriter, and record producer from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Vasoli is currently the lead singer and songwriter of pop-punk band The Starting Line and psychedelic pop band Vacationer. From 2006 to 2010, Vasoli was also the lead vocalist and chief songwriter of alternative rock band Person L.

## Biography

Kenneth "Kenny" Robert Vasoli was born May 20, 1984, in Abington, Pennsylvania, and attended Hatboro-Horsham High School. At the age of 14, Vasoli was invited to join the pop punk band The Starting Line after Matt Watts read his AOL Messenger profile. Vasoli finished high school early at the age of 17 to concentrate on music, and was 18 years old upon release of The Starting Line's debut album Say It Like You Mean It in 2002. Vasoli was a member of the bands The Prize Fight and Smash Adams, and in early 2004 also had a short-lived side-project called Statue with members of The Prize Fight and Inkling.
In 2006, Vasoli formed the band Person L as an outlet to explore other musical styles different from The Starting Line. Person L was just a side project when The Starting Line’s third and final album "Direction" (2007) was being recorded. As Vasoli puts it, his new band was a way to get his “weird-ies” out. But after "Direction” it became his full-time creative focus, as he felt in some ways spent with his original band. "I probably was the leader in us cooling down. I think I had probably reached a point where I felt a little bit tapped creatively to write for that band," Vasoli said.
"Life is short dude," Vasoli said, speaking about his ever-changing creative outlets. "If I'm given the opportunity to be in the driver's seat, I don't want to paint myself into a corner of being trapped in these same 20 songs for my whole life."
In 2010, Vasoli formed psychedelic pop band Vacationer. The project has released five records to date: Gone (2012), Relief (2014), Mindset (2018), Wavelengths (2019) and Cherish (2023) .

## Discography
### With The Starting Line

* Say It Like You Mean It (2002)
* Based on a True Story (2005)
* Direction (2007)

### With Person L

* Initial (2008)
* The Positives (2009)

### With Vacationer

* Gone (2012)
* Relief (2014)
* Mindset (2018)
* Wavelengths (2019)
* Cherish (2023)
# Black Bottom

Black Bottom may refer to:
* Black Bottom, Alabama
* Black Bottom, Detroit, former neighborhood
* Black Bottom, Kentucky, in Harlan County, Kentucky
* Black Bottom Historic District, in Russellville, Logan County, Kentucky
* Black Bottom, Philadelphia, former neighborhood
* Black Bottom, West Virginia
* Black Bottom (dance)
* "Black Bottom", 1982 single by The Troggs
# Neorhaphiomidas

Neorhaphiomidas is a genus of flies in the family Mydidae.

## Species

* Neorhaphiomidas hardyi Norris, 1936
* Neorhaphiomidas inermis Paramonov, 1961
* Neorhaphiomidas norrisi Paramonov, 1953
* Neorhaphiomidas pallida Paramonov, 1953
* Neorhaphiomidas pinguis Norris, 1936
* Neorhaphiomidas setosa Paramonov, 1953
* Neorhaphiomidas villosa Paramonov, 1953
# Mardi, New South Wales

Mardi is a suburb of the Central Coast region of New South Wales, Australia. It is part of the Central Coast Council local government area. The origin of the name is an Aboriginal word meaning 'stone knife'. Mardi had a population of 3,684 at the 2016 census.
# Sandra Lanham

Sandra Lanham (born 1948) is the founder and sole pilot of Environmental Flying Services, a non-profit organization located in Tucson, Arizona.
E-Flying was created to help researchers and scientists such as Conservation International. She offers her flying services at no charge, charging only for fuel costs and expenses. Grants support her operations.

## Awards

* 2001 MacArthur Fellows Program
# Sekai ni Hitotsu Dake no Hana

"Sekai ni Hitotsu Dake no Hana" (世界に一つだけの花, "The One and Only Flower in the World") is a song recorded by Japanese boy band SMAP. The Noriyuki Makihara composed song was released as a single in 2003 and sold more than 2.57 million copies, becoming the third best-selling single in Japan in Oricon history. Along with Hikaru Utada's "Colors", it was one of the only two singles to sell over a million copies in 2003, a year that saw CD sales declining due to the Japanese economic slump.
The single made it to the top of the Oricon 2003 Yearly singles chart. As of December 2016 it is the third best-selling single in Japan, with 3.000 million copies sold. This song became popular in karaoke.
# Senator Holland (disambiguation)

Spessard Holland (1892–1971) was a U.S. Senator from Florida from 1946 to 1971. Senator Holland may also refer to:
* Bruce Holland (American politician) (born 1968), Arkansas State Senate
* Clarence A. Holland (born 1929), Virginia State Senate
* Edward Everett Holland (1861–1941), Virginia State Senate
* Edward M. Holland (born 1939), Virginia State Senate
* Elmer J. Holland (1894–1968), Pennsylvania State Senate
* James Holland (North Carolina politician) (1754–1823), North Carolina State Senate
* Joseph R. Holland (born 1936), New York State Senate
* Richard J. Holland (1925–2000), Virginia Senate
* Tom Holland (politician) (born 1961), Kansas State Senate
# Mark Turner (cricketer, born 1984)

Mark Turner (born 23 October 1984) is an English cricketer who most recently played for Derbyshire. He is a right-handed batsman and right-arm medium-fast bowler.

## Career

Turner played for England Under-19s in 2003 and 2004, taking 9–104 against Bangladesh at Taunton in 2004. He made his first-class debut for Durham in 2005 but made just 3 first-class appearances for them in 2005 and 2006 combined. He moved to Somerset where he acted as an understudy to the senior bowlers and made his maiden first-class fifty against Derbyshire in the 2007 season.
In September 2010, it was announced that he would join Derbyshire in 2011. At the end of the 2014 season, Turner was released by Derbyshire having spent part of the season on loan at Northamptonshire.
He was known for his aggressive fast bowling in the Twenty20 form of the game, and being able to bowl at a similar pace off both a short and full-length run-up. He was also known to stutter his run-up, then suddenly start again – similar to a footballer stuttering in the run-up to a penalty kick. In the four day format of the game, he was a more conservative bowler, sometimes acting as a workhorse – bowling in good areas, at a constant pace, for long periods. He was also an accomplished fielder.
# Bishop of Nelson

Bishop of Nelson may refer to:
* The ordinary of the Anglican Diocese of Nelson (founded 1858)
* The ordinary of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Nelson (founded 1936)
# Neustraße/Nieuwstraat (Herzogenrath/Kerkrade)

50°51′17″N 6°04′33″E﻿ / ﻿50.8546184°N 6.0759000°E﻿ / 50.8546184; 6.0759000
The Neustraße/Nieuwstraat is a road that is both in the German town of Herzogenrath and in the Dutch town of Kerkrade.
# Mardi (disambiguation)

Mardi or Mardi and a Voyage Thither is an 1849 novel by American author Herman Melville.
Mardi, the French word for Tuesday, may also refer to:
* Mardi (people), an Iranian tribe
* Mardi, Medak district, Andhra Pradesh, India
* Mardi, New South Wales, a suburb in Australia
* Märdi, Valga County, an Estonian village
* Märdi, Võru County, an Estonian village
* Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute
* Mars Descent Imager, an instrument aboard the Curiosity Mars Rover
* Mardi (given name)
# Listen to the Dawn (Frank Morgan album)

Listen to the Dawn is a studio album by saxophonist Frank Morgan which was recorded in 1993 and released on the Antilles label the following year.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The review by AllMusic's Alex Henderson said: "Listen to the Dawn is a rare example of Frank Morgan recording an entire album without a pianist. The veteran alto saxophonist, who was only two weeks away from his 60th birthday when this post-bop/be bop CD was recorded, evidently wanted to try something a bit different – and it was a move that paid off creatively. ... Morgan is especially introspective and really takes time to reflect. This compelling CD should not be missed."
In the Chicago Tribune, Howard Reich wrote: "One of the great success stories in jazz has been the re-emergence of alto saxophonist Frank Morgan, who, following a period of emotional and personal decline, has regained hold of his life and released one beguiling album after another. The latest, Listen to the Dawn, is no exception, summing up the warmth and spirituality of the reborn Morgan."

## Track listing

* "Listen to the Dawn" (Kenny Burrell) – 7:54
* "Grooveyard" (Carl Perkins) – 4:44
* "Remembering" (Burrell) – 9:00
* "Little Waltz" (Ron Carter) – 5:02
* "It Might as Well Be Spring" (Richard Rodgers, Oscar Hammerstein II) – 4:58
* "When Joanna Loved Me" (Jack Segal, Robert Wells) – 9:03
* "I Didn't Know About You" (Duke Ellington, Bob Russell) – 6:46
* "Goodbye" (Gordon Jenkins) – 4:46

## Personnel

Musicians
* Frank Morgan – alto saxophone
* Kenny Burrell – classical guitar (tracks 1 & 7), electric guitar (Tracks 2–6 & 8)
* Ron Carter – bass
* Grady Tate – drums
Production
* John Snyder – producer
* Bil Emmons, Fred Kevorkian – engineer
# Hassan Adhuham

Hassan Adhuham (born 8 January 1990) is a Maldivian footballer, who is currently playing for Club Eagles.

## Career statistics
### International goals
#### Under-23

    Scores and results list Maldives U-23's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 5 November 2012 | Jayathilake Sports Complex, Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka | 0–2 | 0–3 | 2012 Mahinda Rajapaksa Int'l Trophy |
| 2. | 5 November 2012 | Jayathilake Sports Complex, Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka | 0–3 | 0–3 | 2012 Mahinda Rajapaksa Int'l Trophy |

#### Senior team

    Scores and results list Maldives's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 8 March 2012 | Halchowk Stadium, Kathmandu | Turkmenistan | 0–1 | 3–1 | 2012 AFC Challenge Cup |
# Sekai de Ichiban Yasashii Ongaku

Sekai de Ichiban Yasashii Ongaku (世界でいちばん優しい音楽, "The World's Most Tender Music") is a Japanese manga series by Mari Ozawa serialized in Kodansha's magazine Kiss from 1993 to 1999 and collected into 16 volumes. It won the 19th Kodansha Manga Award for shōjo manga and it was adapted into a 2-episode live-action television drama in 1996.

## Characters

* Sumireko Takahara (高原 菫子, Takahara Sumireko)
* Nozomi Takahara (高原 のぞみ, Takahara Nozomi)

## Volumes

| No. | Release date | ISBN |
| 1 | September 13, 1993 | 978-4-06-325629-1 |
| 2 | February 12, 1994 | 978-4-06-325642-0 |
| 3 | August 9, 1994 | 978-4-06-325653-6 |
| 4 | February 13, 1995 | 978-4-06-325668-0 |
| 5 | August 9, 1995 | 978-4-06-325680-2 |
| 6 | March 13, 1996 | 978-4-06-325691-8 |
| 7 | August 9, 1996 | 978-4-06-325701-4 |
| 8 | February 13, 1997 | 978-4-06-325715-1 |
| 9 | July 11, 1997 | 978-4-06-325731-1 |
| 10 | November 13, 1997 | 978-4-06-325749-6 |
| 11 | March 13, 1998 | 978-4-06-325764-9 |
| 12 | July 13, 1998 | 978-4-06-325780-9 |
| 13 | November 13, 1998 | 978-4-06-325797-7 |
| 14 | April 13, 1999 | 978-4-06-325827-1 |
| 15 | July 13, 1999 | 978-4-06-325840-0 |
| 16 | February 10, 2000 | 978-4-06-325865-3 |
# ADI1

The human ADI1 gene encodes the enzyme 1,2-dihydroxy-3-keto-5-methylthiopentene dioxygenase.

## Function

The enzyme belongs to the aci-reductone dioxygenase family of metal-binding enzymes, which are involved in methionine salvage. This enzyme may regulate mRNA processing in the nucleus, and may carry out different functions depending on its localization.

## Clinical significance

Diseases associated with ADI1 include Klebsiella, and refsum disease.
ADI1 is capable for supporting hepatitis C virus replication in an otherwise non-permissive cell line. Mouse hepatoma cells coexpressing human CD81 and ADI1/Sip-L supported HCV infection and replication. Human ADI1//Sip-L over-expression in 293 cells enhances cell entry but not replication of HCV.