OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2022 FIL European Luge Championships – Team relay

The team relay competition at the 2022 FIL European Luge Championships was held on 23 January 2022.

## Results

The event was started at 13:03.
| Rank | Bib | Athlete | Country | Women's singles | Men's singles | Doubles | Total | Behind |
| | 8–1 8–2 8–3 | Elīna Ieva Vītola Kristers Aparjods Mārtiņš Bots / Roberts Plūme | Latvia | 55.228 | 55.565 | 56.308 | 2:47.101 | |
| | 10–1 10–2 10–3 | Natalie Geisenberger Johannes Ludwig Toni Eggert / Sascha Benecken | Germany | 55.311 | 55.716 | 56.201 | 2:47.228 | +0.127 |
| | 7–1 7–2 7–3 | Tatiana Ivanova Roman Repilov Andrei Bogdanov / Yuri Prokhorov | Russia | 55.478 | 55.858 | 56.440 | 2:47.776 | +0.675 |
| 4 | 6–1 6–2 6–3 | Andrea Vötter Dominik Fischnaller Emanuel Rieder / Simon Kainzwaldner | Italy | 55.578 | 55.914 | 56.734 | 2:48.226 | +1.125 |
| 5 | 1–1 1–2 1–3 | Olena Stetskiv Anton Dukach Ihor Stakhiv / Andrii Lysetskyi | Ukraine | 55.968 | 56.374 | 57.628 | 2:49.970 | +2.869 |
| 6 | 4–1 4–2 4–3 | Klaudia Domaradzka Mateusz Sochowicz Wojciech Chmielewski / Jakub Kowalewski | Poland | 56.587 | 56.698 | 56.709 | 2:49.994 | +2.893 |
| 7 | 3–1 3–2 3–3 | Katarína Šimoňáková Jozef Ninis Tomáš Vaverčák / Matej Zmij | Slovakia | 56.515 | 56.918 | 56.854 | 2:50.287 | +3.186 |
| 8 | 2–1 2–2 2–3 | Anna Čežíková Michael Lejsek Filip Vejdělek / Zdeněk Pěkný | Czech Republic | 56.812 | 57.560 | 58.186 | 2:52.558 | +5.457 |
| | 9–1 9–2 9–3 | Madeleine Egle Wolfgang Kindl Thomas Steu / Lorenz Koller | Austria | Disqualified | Disqualified | Disqualified | Disqualified | Disqualified |
# Mollisiaceae

Mollisiaceae is a family of fungi in the order Helotiales. It contains almost 800 species in 17 genera with multiple genera remaining undescribed. Saprotrophs and root endophytes are prominent in the family but it also includes endophytes of other plant tissues. Due to a lack of accessible morphological features, the family has been difficult to study resulting in limited understanding of its taxonomy. Genetic studies suggest that the family comprises much overlooked biodiversity.

## Genera

* Barrenia E.Walsh & N.Zhang, 2015 (3 species)
* Bulbomollisia Graddon (3 species)
* Cystodendron Bubák (11 species)
* Discocurtisia J.A.Nannfeldt, 1983 (1 species)
* Mollisia (Fr.) P.Karst., 1871 (411 species)
* Neotapesia E.Müll. & Hütter (3 species)
* Niptera Fr., 1849 (80 species)
* Nipterella Starbäck ex Dennis (4 species)
* Phialocephala W.B.Kendr. (152 species)
* Pseudonaevia Dennis & Spooner (2 species)
* Pyrenopeziza Fuckel (221 species)
* Sarconiptera Raitv., 2003 (1 species)
* Scutobelonium Graddon (2 species)
* Scutomollisia Nannf. (15 species)
* Tapesia (Pers.) Fuckel (121 species)
* Trimmatostroma Corda (42 species)
* Variocladium Descals & Marvanová (3 species)
# Jan Šťastný (canoeist)

Jan Šťastný (born 2 June 1970) is a Czech male canoeist who won eight medals at individual senior level at the Wildwater Canoeing World Championships.
# Brian Connor (visual effects artist)

Brian Connor is an American visual effects artist. He won an Academy Award in the category Best Visual Effects for the film Dune.

## Selected filmography

* Dune (2021; co-won with Paul Lambert, Tristan Myles and Gerd Nefzer)
# Milton State Park

Milton State Park is an 82-acre (33 ha) Pennsylvania state park in the borough of Milton in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania in the United States. The park is on Montgomery Island in the West Branch Susquehanna River, just east of the village of West Milton in Union County. Milton State Park is on Pennsylvania Route 642.

## History

The recorded history of Milton State Park begins in 1762 when Marcus Huling Jr. made a claim on the island in the West Branch Susquehanna River. Huling planted an apple orchard on what was to become known as Montgomery Island.
Ownership of the island eventually transferred to the Straub Family. The Straubs built a dam across part of the river in 1824. The Straubs ran a sawmill and gristmill on the island and built a bridge between the island to the banks of the West Branch Susquehanna River. In time, the mills closed and the land was used for farming. The island was no longer used for farming by the early 1900s.
Over the next 60 years the island was divided among several owners and used as a picnic ground with several athletic fields. The Milton Rotary Club and the Borough of Milton worked together to consolidate the deeds and transferred ownership of Montgomery Island to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 1966.
Hurricane Agnes wiped out the newly created Milton State Park in 1972. The island and much of Pennsylvania in the Susquehanna River watershed was flooded extensively by the hurricane. The park was eventually rebuilt with federal disaster relief funds.

## Nature

Milton State Park is within sight of downtown Milton, Pennsylvania. The island is surrounded by the waters of the West Branch Susquehanna River and the southern part of the island is not developed. It is covered in a forest of river birch, silver maple, and sycamore trees. Milton State Park is a haven for migrating birds and waterfowl.

## Recreation

There are several soccer and softball fields that are used by the residents of West Milton and Milton for recreational and church league events. Montgomery Island is a stopping point for those navigating the river in canoes and kayaks. Milton State Park is also used by those taking a short trip from Milton or West Milton for a day of fishing for catfish, panfish, bass, northern pike and muskellunge. There is 1 mile (1.6 km) of hiking trail on the northern side of the park.
The northern side of the park has picnic facilities, including picnic tables and charcoal grills. There is also access to fresh drinking water and restroom facilities.

## Nearby state parks

The following state parks are within 30 miles (48 km) of Milton State Park:
* McCalls Dam State Park (Centre County)
* Ravensburg State Park (Clinton County)
* R. B. Winter State Park (Union County))
* Sand Bridge State Park (Union County)
* Shikellamy State Park (Union and Northumberland Counties)
* Susquehanna State Park (Lycoming County)
# Robert Appleby Bartram (British Army officer)

Colonel Robert Appleby Bartram, MC, TD, DL (2 April 1894 – 1 June 1981) was a British soldier and shipbuilder.

## Early life

Bartram was born in Sunderland, the son of George Bartram (1860–1910) and his wife Euphemia Walker OBE, née Rhind, (1871–1956). His namesake grandfather was Sir Robert Appleby Bartram.

## Military career

Bartram served in the Scottish Horse during World War I in Gallipoli, Macedonia, and France. In 1938, he took Command of his Regiment, the Scottish Horse, and was responsible for its mobilization at the start of the Second World War. At Dunkeld in 1939, he led the Regiment on its last exercise on horseback before it was split into two and re-roled as gunners.
He remained in command of part of his old Regiment, the 79th (Scottish Horse) Medium Regiment of Royal Artillery until 1940. Retaining his close link to the Scottish Horse, he was the last Honorary Colonel to be appointed and served in this post from 29 May 1952 to its amalgamation 1956. He was then the first Honorary Colonel of the new Fife and Forfar Yeomanry/Scottish Horse, an appointment he held until 28 Mar 1957.

## Civilian life

Bartram's father and uncles all predeceased their father, therefore he took over his grandfather's shipbuilding company, Bartram & Sons in 1925 and continued to run it with his brother, George Hylton Bartram, until it was sold in 1968 to Austin & Pickersgill. He was appointed High Sheriff of Durham in April 1950 and a Deputy Lieutenant of Durham in 1956.
Bartram married Winifred Hannah Murray (1895–1985) at St Paul's, Haswell, County Durham (her native village) on 8 May 1924. Their children were Anne V. (born 1925), Colonel George Christopher "Kit" (1927–2013), Marianne V. (born 1929) and Robin Murray (born 1934). Bartram died in Lanchester, County Durham in 1981, aged 87.
# Serendipitaceae

The Serendipitaceae are a family of fungi in the order Sebacinales. Species do not produce visible basidiocarps (fruit bodies), but form septate basidia on thin, trailing hyphae. Species are mycorrhizal, forming associations with a wide range of plants. Most species have only been detected through environmental DNA sampling or laboratory cultures. The family currently contains the single genus Serendipita.
# Historic Old Central High School

The Historic Old Central High School of Duluth, Minnesota, United States, is a local landmark dating to 1892. One of Minnesota's leading examples of Richardsonian Romanesque architecture, it occupies an entire city block and sports a 210-foot (64 m) clock tower. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Duluth Central High School in 1972 for its state-level significance in the theme of architecture.
The building was converted into apartments and opened in 2024.

## Description

The Historic Old Central High School is a massive, three-story building of Lake Superior Brownstone. Its footprint is an inverted "T" shape. The clock tower is centrally placed, with the main entrance through a massive arch at its base. The clock faces are 10 feet (3.0 m) in diameter. Two small turrets flank the clock tower. The entrance arches are echoed by arched window openings on the second floor, the dormers, and the around the clock faces.
The interior originally contained 11 classrooms on the ground floor and 10 on the second floor, a library with a large fireplace, offices, and a two-story auditorium. Large double staircases of slate and iron led to the upper floors. The third floor contained laboratories, shop classrooms, a gymnasium, a music room, and a teaching museum. Much of the interior has been altered over the years due to changing needs and safety standards. A wing containing an updated gymnasium and chemistry classrooms was later added to the north.

## History

The Historic Old Central High School was designed by the prominent East Coast architectural firm of Palmer, Hall, & Hunt, with local assistance from Duluth-based architects Oliver G. Traphagen and Francis W. Fitzpatrick. The cornerstone was laid in 1891 at a ceremony attended by roughly 7,000 people. The clock was manufactured by E. Howard & Co. of Boston and installed in 1893. Two years later, five bells, cast by the Buckeye Bell Foundry of Cincinnati, Ohio, were added to the clock to chime the Westminster Quarters. From 1898 to 1942 a 17-foot (5.2 m) cannon stood on the high school's steps, a prize captured from the Spanish warship Oquendo during the Spanish–American War. As America entered World War II the cannon was donated to a scrap metal drive and melted down.

## Recent use

Upon the completion of a new Central High School in 1971, Duluth Public Schools ceased using the old high school building for classroom instruction. The Central Preservation Committee and other interested citizens worked to save it from demolition. It was officially renamed the Historic Old Central High School on October 19, 2004.
At one point, the Old Central High School housed offices for the school district, Education Equity, Indian Education, and the St. Louis County Soil & Water District. It also contained an 1890s classroom museum.
# A Gathering of the Tribes (cultural organization)

A Gathering of the Tribes is a multi cultural interdisciplinary arts organization founded by Dr. Steve Cannon (1935-2019) at his home at 285 East third street in New York City's East Village.

## History

In 1990 Steve Cannon was visiting the Nuyorican Poet's Cafe with artist David Hammons when he was inspired to create "A Gathering of the Tribes" first as a literary magazine to document the vibrant culture that was happening in the Lower East Side. The first issue was published with less than 1000 copies in 1991 on a Xerox machine.

## Organization

The Organization has published a literary magazine originally supporting marginalized artists from the Lower East Side since 1991. The collective grew to host a gallery in 1993 with the encouragement of its future curator, Dora Espinoza. Then included was a performance space where numerous exhibitions and concerts took place with notable artists and musicians such as the Sun Ra Arkestra, Chavisa Woods, Diane Burns, Katherine Arnoldi, Diane Burns, John Farris, Susan Scutti, Bob Holman, Ishmael Reed, Billy Bang, and David Hammons.
The organization also ran a small publishing imprint called "Fly by Night Press", which has issued or reprinted books by among others; Carl Hancock Rux, Eve Packer, Brett Axel, Barbara Purcell. Lester Afflcik, Michael Carter, Amy Ouzoonian, John Farris, and John Rainard.

## Relocation and continued legacy

Gathering of the Tribes was first housed in Cannon's home at 285 East 3rd St. In 2006 Cannon was forced to sell the building and began renting his space within his former property . In April 2014 both the organization and Cannon were forced to relocate and the gallery permanently shut when the occupancy agreement they had with the woman to whom the building had previously been sold, Lorraine Zhang, ended. Simultaneously a wall which retained some of an art-piece by David Hammons (which had previously been sold to an art collector after having been reproduced and the originality of the object transferred) was removed and relocated by the organization and replaced by another minus the pedigree adornment.
A selection of artifacts from and videos of "A Gathering of the Tribes" are included in the 2022 Whitney Biennial at the Whitney Museum of American Art.
# 2022 FIL European Luge Championships – Doubles

The doubles competition at the 2022 FIL European Luge Championships was held on 22 January 2022.

## Results

The first run was held at 08:43 and the second run at 10:07.
| Rank | Bib | Name | Country | Run 1 | Rank | Run 2 | Rank | Total | Diff |
| | 21 | Toni Eggert Sascha Benecken | Germany | 53.585 | 1 | 53.624 | 1 | 1:47.209 | |
| | 22 | Tobias Wendl Tobias Arlt | Germany | 53.652 | 2 | 53.670 | 4 | 1:47.322 | +0.113 |
| | 19 | Mārtiņš Bots Roberts Plūme | Latvia | 53.806 | 4 | 53.652 | 2 | 1:47.458 | +0.249 |
| 4 | 18 | Emanuel Rieder Simon Kainzwaldner | Italy | 53.784 | 3 | 53.705 | 6 | 1:47.489 | +0.280 |
| 5 | 20 | Andris Šics Juris Šics | Latvia | 53.857 | 7 | 53.669 | 3 | 1:47.526 | +0.317 |
| 6 | 16 | Thomas Steu Lorenz Koller | Austria | 53.840 | 6 | 53.716 | 7 | 1:47.556 | +0.347 |
| 7 | 17 | Ludwig Rieder Patrick Rastner | Italy | 53.832 | 5 | 53.785 | 8 | 1:47.617 | +0.408 |
| 8 | 15 | Andrei Bogdanov Yuri Prokhorov | Russia | 54.020 | 8 | 53.673 | 5 | 1:47.693 | +0.484 |
| 9 | 11 | Ivan Nagler Fabian Malleier | Italy | 54.051 | 11 | 53.832 | 9 | 1:47.883 | +0.674 |
| 10 | 12 | Aleksandr Denisev Vladislav Antonov | Russia | 54.065 | 12 | 53.848 | 10 | 1:47.913 | +0.704 |
| 11 | 13 | Yannick Müller Armin Frauscher | Austria | 54.022 | 9 | 53.958 | 11 | 1:47.980 | +0.781 |
| 12 | 9 | Juri Gatt Riccardo Schöpf | Austria | 54.026 | 10 | 54.035 | 12 | 1:48.061 | +0.852 |
| 13 | 10 | Vsevolod Kashkin Konstantin Korshunov | Russia | 54.363 | 13 | 54.078 | 13 | 1:48.441 | +1.232 |
| 14 | 8 | Wojciech Chmielewski Jakub Kowalewski | Poland | 54.365 | 15 | 54.150 | 14 | 1:48.515 | +1.306 |
| 15 | 6 | Tomáš Vaverčák Matej Zmij | Slovakia | 54.364 | 14 | 54.364 | 16 | 1:48.728 | +1.519 |
| 16 | 7 | Max Ewald Jakob Jannusch | Germany | 54.634 | 16 | 54.320 | 15 | 1:48.954 | +1.745 |
| 17 | 5 | Ihor Stakhiv Andrii Lysetskyi | Ukraine | 54.866 | 17 | 54.791 | 17 | 1:49.657 | +2.448 |
| 18 | 4 | Ihor Hoi Myroslav Levkovych | Ukraine | 55.100 | 18 | 55.399 | 19 | 1:50.499 | +3.290 |
| 19 | 2 | Filip Vejdělek Zdeněk Pěkný | Czech Republic | 55.458 | 19 | 55.784 | 20 | 1:51.242 | +4.033 |
| 20 | 1 | Ionuț Șișcanu Iulian Oprea | Moldova | 55.663 | 20 | 55.928 | 21 | 1:51.591 | +4.382 |
| 21 | 3 | Vadym Mykyievych Bohdan Babura | Ukraine | 58.961 | 21 | 55.075 | 18 | 1:54.036 | +6.827 |
# Ching Ho Cheng

Ching Ho Cheng (December 26, 1946 – May 25, 1989) was a contemporary artist who lived and painted in New York City during the 1970s and 1980s. His work consists of four distinct periods: Psychedelics, Gouache, Torn Works and the Alchemical Series, all primarily executed on paper. As an artist who was well versed in world literature, it is evident that his body of work has been influenced by Egyptian mythology as well as his following of Taoism, which embodied his beliefs in the universal renewal of life.

## Life and work

An American of Chinese descent, Ching Ho Cheng was born in Havana, Cuba, in 1946. Cheng was the son of Chiang Kai-shek's last ambassador to Cuba. During the mid-1960s he studied painting at the Cooper Union School of Art in New York City, and during the early seventies lived in Paris and Amsterdam, where, in 1976, he had his first one-man show. Cheng returned to New York that same year and checked into the Chelsea Hotel intending to remain for two months; he lived and worked there until his death in May 1989. Rosa von Praunheim portrayed Cheng in his studio in the Chelsea Hotel for his award-winning film Tally Brown, New York (1979).
Ching Ho Cheng created artwork from torn paper. To create these variously scaled abstract pieces, Cheng applied iron powder to torn paper which was sealed with waterproof layers of gesso, mat medium and modelling paste employed to create a sense of relief. He used a special catalyst to begin a lengthy chemical process of transforming the iron into rust. The paper was soaked in water for days and dried, acquiring a hard surface. Cheng controlled the process by deciding when to remove the paper from the bath. Cheng would sometimes resoak the paper in order to obtain the desired surface and textural coloration. He manipulated viscous surfaces with the smaller works and hoped to achieve a greater impasto with the larger torn paper pieces, as these pieces had a tendency to break if too heavily laden.
At a time when Asian-Americans were nearly absent from the contemporary art scene, Cheng was highly regarded by peers and by prominent art historians such as Gert Schiff and Henry Geldzahler, the first curator of twentieth-century art at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Notable collectors of his work are Miles Davis, Louise Fletcher, Aldo Cipullo, Princess Caroline of Monaco, Alfonso Ossorio, Peggy Cooper Cafritz, Countess Claude de Lesse and others. Cheng exhibited his work extensively in New York and overseas.

## Archives

Ching Ho Cheng's personal letters, photos, drawings and artifacts are housed at the Smithsonian Archives of American Art in Washington, DC.

## Selected collections

* Whitney Museum of American Art
* Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden
* Cleveland Museum of Art
* The Phillips Collection
* Smithsonian American Art Museum
* Brooklyn Museum
* Montclair Art Museum
* Detroit Institute of Arts
* Minneapolis Institute of Art
* Grey Art Gallery
* Everson Museum of Art
* Smith College Museum of Art
# Hans Georg Friedrich Groß

Hans Georg Friedrich Groß, (4 May 1860 – 27 February 1924), was a German balloonist and airship constructor.

## Balloons

In the 1890s, the Verein zur Förderung der Luftschifffahrt (an association promoting airflight founded in 1881) conducted scientific balloon ascents to study the upper atmosphere on the initiative of Richard Assmann. Hans Groß was Premiereleutnant of the Berliner Luftschifferabteilung (Berlin airship department), and as balloon pilot took part in 28 of these studies.
Hydrogen balloon plans by Groß led to the construction of the Humboldt. This performed six ascents, two ending in non-fatal crashes; during deflation after its final landing on 26 April 1893, it exploded due to electrostatic charging and burnt. For his next balloon, the Phönix, Groß developed a variant of the Reißbahn invented by John Wise in 1844. This allowed the pilot to rapidly deflate a gas balloon upon landing. The Phönix performed 23 manned ascents from 1893 to 1896, a total 180 hours in the air and reached a maximum altitude of 9155 metres on 1894-12-04 with Arthur Berson.

## Airships

In 1895 and 1896 Groß supported David Schwarz in the development of his metal-clad airship.
In 1906 Groß rose in rank to Major and became commander of the Royal Prussian Airship Battalion Number 2. With Nikolaus Basenach in 1906 he started construction of the first German military airship, an experimental keeled semi-rigid airship. This became designated the Groß-Basenach-type and resulted in a Versuchsluftschiff (first flight 5 July 1907) followed by the airships M I (first flight 1908-06-30) to M IV. M I achieved a distance record of 300 kilometres over thirteen hours in 11 and 12 September 1908.
In 1910 he was honoured by having the street Großstraße in Berlin-Köpenick named after him. At the end of 1913 he was appointed Inspector of the Telegraph Troops at Karlsruhe in the rank of lieutenant-colonel. He continued to hold this position after the outbreak of the First World War. Groß retired from active service in 1918 with the rank of Major General.
# Jesús Vega

Jesús Anthony Vega Morales (born October 14, 1955) is a former Major League Baseball designated hitter and first baseman. He played parts of three seasons in the major leagues between 1979 and 1982, all with the Minnesota Twins.

## Pro career

In 1975 Jesus Vega made his pro debut for the Newark Co-Pilots of the New York-Penn League. During his first season as a pro, Vega batted .309 and drove in 27 runs. all three season Vega spent in the Milwaukee Brewers farm system, he played at the single A level and batted over 300 each season. While with the Burlington Bees Vega showed he had power to go along with his hitting, as he belted 23 home runs while maintaining a batting average over 300.
He finally reached the double-a level, but it was for the Minnesota Twins, and not the Brewers, as Vega had been acquired by the Twins. They assigned Vega to the Orlando Twins of the Southern League. While Vega's numbers went down against a higher level of competition, they still remained respectable, as he batted .297 and drove in 49 runs. Vega quickly moved up the chain in the Twins system, as the following season, he was promoted to their Triple A club, the Toledo Mud Hens. While Toledo struggled on the field, they were stocked with future major league talent like Dave Engle, Hosken Powell, Sal Butera and Gary Ward.
At 23 years old, Vega was established as the Mud Hens regular first baseman. Despite the higher level of competition, Vega batted a respectable .293 and even found a little power as well as he hit 13 home runs and led the team in RBIs with 72. Later on in the 1979 season, Vega got promoted to the majors, but his stay was short. He appeared in just four games and did not get a hit in seven at bats. In 1980, he found himself back in Toledo, but would earn another promotion to Minnesota. He stuck around for 24 games this time, but he served mainly as a Designated Hitter and played just two games at first, spelling starter Ron Johnson.
Vega did not appear in the majors at all in 1981, instead split time between Toledo and the Mets Triple A squad, the Tidewater Tides. Vega returned to Minnesota in 1982, but he was no longer in their plans, as he'd been passed up by prospect Kent Hrbek. On September 8, 1982, Vega played his final game on the major league level, getting a hit in his only at bat when he pinch hit for outfielder Bobby Mitchell in the Twins 2-0 loss to the Texas Rangers.
In 1983, Vega signed with the Los Angeles Dodgers and was assigned to their Triple A club, the Albuquerque Dukes. He also spent a portion of the 1983 season with the Mexico City Reds of the Mexican league. After one season, the Dodgers released Vega and he finished his pro career with Yucatan in the Mexican League one year later in 1985.