OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Liège–Bastogne–Liège Femmes

Liège–Bastogne–Liège Femmes is an annual road bicycle racing event in the Ardennes region of Belgium, Belgium, held in late April. It is part of the UCI Women's World Tour. The equivalent men's race is a cycling monument. Liege is one of three men's Monuments with an equivalent current women's race, along with Paris–Roubaix Femmes and Tour of Flanders for Women.

## History

The men's race was first held in 1892, making it the oldest of the five monuments of the European professional road cycling calendar. The first-ever women's race took place in 2017, and was won by Olympic champion Anna van der Breggen.
The race generally marks the end of the entire spring classics season, as the one-day races give way to longer stage races; Liége is followed in the women's calendar by La Vuelta Femenina.
With the reboot of the Amstel Gold Race for Women and the creation of a women's Liège–Bastogne–Liège in 2017, the women's season has the same trio of Ardennes classics as the men's. Both races are held on Sundays mid-April, in addition to La Flèche Wallonne Féminine, which has been on the women's calendar since 1998.

## Route

The race is approximately half the distance of the men's event – around 130 to 140 kilometres – starting in Bastogne, from where it heads north to finish in Liège. The route has generally used the same route as the men's race into Liège – using climbs such as Côte de La Redoute, Côte des Forges and Côte de la Roche aux Faucons. Since 2019, the race has finished in Liège, and therefore Côte de Saint-Nicolas has been omitted. The parcours, with its multiple short, hard climbs, is seen as friendlier terrain for general classification riders and climbers than the gravelled and cobbled classics of early spring.

## Winners

| Year | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| 2017 | Anna van der Breggen Boels–Dolmans | Lizzie Deignan Boels–Dolmans | Katarzyna Niewiadoma WM3 Pro Cycling |
| 2018 | Anna van der Breggen Boels–Dolmans | Amanda Spratt Mitchelton–Scott | Annemiek van Vleuten Mitchelton–Scott |
| 2019 | Annemiek van Vleuten Mitchelton–Scott | Floortje Mackaij Team Sunweb | Demi Vollering Parkhotel Valkenburg |
| 2020 | Lizzie Deignan Trek–Segafredo | Grace Brown Mitchelton–Scott | Ellen Van Dijk Trek–Segafredo |
| 2021 | Demi Vollering SD Worx | Annemiek van Vleuten Movistar Team | Elisa Longo Borghini Trek–Segafredo |
| 2022 | Annemiek van Vleuten Movistar Team | Grace Brown FDJ Nouvelle-Aquitaine Futuroscope | Demi Vollering SD Worx |
| 2023 | Demi Vollering SD Worx | Elisa Longo Borghini Trek–Segafredo | Marlen Reusser SD Worx |
| 2024 | Grace Brown FDJ–Suez | Elisa Longo Borghini Lidl–Trek | Demi Vollering Team SD Worx–Protime |

### Wins per country

| Wins | Country |
| 6 | Netherlands |
| 1 | Australia United Kingdom |
# The Bravest Way

The Bravest Way is a 1918 American silent drama film directed by George Melford and written by Edith M. Kennedy. The film stars Sessue Hayakawa, Florence Vidor, Tsuru Aoki, Yukio Aoyama, Jane Wolfe, and Winter Hall. The film was released on June 16, 1918, by Paramount Pictures.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine, Kara Tamura (Hayakawa), a humble worker studying landscape gardening, and Shiro Watana (Aoyama), a trusted clerk, live together in San Francisco. Watana sends for his wife Sat-u (Aoki) and children from Japan, and Tamura dreams of the day when he will have enough money to marry Nume Rogers, a teacher at a nearby kindergarten. Watana is mysteriously murdered. Sat-u arrives and Tamura takes her into his home. Meddlesome neighbors compel Tamura to marry Sat-u, and Nume, heartbroken, accepts the offer of a wealthy man to cultivate her voice as an opera singer. Three years pass and Sat-u is fatally ill. Before she dies, she explains to Nume Tamura's reason for marrying her. Watana's uncle places his property in Tamura's hands for his sacrifice, and Nume and Tamura are reunited.

## Cast

* Sessue Hayakawa as Kara Tamura
* Florence Vidor as Nume Rogers
* Tsuru Aoki as Sat-u
* Yukio Aoyama as Shiro Watana
* Jane Wolfe as Miss Tompkins
* Winter Hall as Moreby Nason
* Kisaburo Kurihara as Sam Orson
* Josephine Crowell as Janitress
* Goro Kino as Motoyoshi
* Clarence Geldart as The Minister
* Guy Oliver as The Lawyer
* William Elmer

## Preservation

With no prints of The Bravest Way located in any film archives, it is considered a lost film.
# Haaren

Haaren may refer to:

## Places

* Haaren (Aachen), a district of Aachen, Germany
* Haaren, North Brabant, a town in North Brabant, Netherlands
* Haaren (river), of Lower Saxony, Germany

## People

* Dirk van Haaren (1878–1953), Dutch painter
* Heinz van Haaren (born 1940), Dutch footballer
* John Henry Haaren (1855–1916), American educator and historian
* Marijke van Haaren (born 1952), Dutch politician
* Ramon van Haaren (born 1972), Dutch footballer
* Ricky van Haaren (born 1991), Dutch footballer
# Ituzaingó, Uruguay

Ituzaingó is a small town of San José Department of southern Uruguay.

## Geography

The town is located on Route 79, 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) north of Route 11, by the stream Arroyo de la Virgen. Just across the stream of it, is the town Veinticinco de Agosto of Florida Department, and 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) to its southeast is the city Santa Lucía of Canelones Department.

## History

It was declared a "Pueblo" (village) by Decree of 23 October 1875. On 15 October 1963, its status was elevated to "Villa" (town) by the Act of Ley Nº 13.167.

## Population

In 2011 Ituzaingó had a population of 771.
| Year | Population |
| 1963 | 708 |
| 1975 | 930 |
| 1985 | 734 |
| 1996 | 769 |
| 2004 | 740 |
| 2011 | 771 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
# Bartow County Courthouse

The Bartow County Courthouse, built in 1902, is an historic redbrick Classical Revival style county courthouse located on Courthouse Square in Cartersville, Bartow County, Georgia, United States. Designed by the Louisville, Kentucky architectural firm of Kenneth McDonald & Co. together with self-taught Georgia architect J. W. Golucke, who is said to have designed 27 courthouses in Georgia and four in Alabama, it is Bartow County's third courthouse and the second one built in Cartersville. The first courthouse built in Cassville, while the county was known as Cass County, was burned by General Sherman's troops in 1864. In 1867 the county seat was moved to Cartersville and the second courthouse was built in 1873. It proved to be unsatisfactory because court proceedings had to be halted while trains passed by on the nearby railroad. In 1992 a courthouse annex known as the Frank Moore Administration and Judicial Center was completed. While the 1902 building is still used for some court purposes, most of the proceedings are held in the 1992 building.
On September 18, 1980, the 1902 courthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
# Southern redbelly dace

The southern redbelly dace (Chrosomus erythrogaster), is a North American species of temperate freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. The natural geographic range extends from Western New York to Minnesota, and south to Oklahoma, Arkansas, and Alabama. This fish prefers flowing pools of creeks and streams.
The extremely similar northern redbelly dace can be distinguished by a rounder, blunter head and a more upturned mouth, as well as by differences in spawning behavior. Also, male southern redbelly dace show a characteristic red belly in spring while their northern counterparts keep a white belly.

## Description

Maximum length is reported as 9.1 cm TL, but average length is typically 5.8 cm TL. The fish live a few years, the maximum reported at 3. These dace have horizontal black stripes and a silvery area above the black stripe. Males have red or yellow stripes below the main black stripe that are especially evident during breeding season. The southern redbelly dace has two sets of paired fins located distal to the operculum, the pectoral and ventral fins. These are followed distally by the anal fin and caudal fin. All fins are yellow, with the dorsal and caudal fins having a red base at their proximal connection. The caudal fin has a notched shape with two points. The rays in the fins are soft and are called "soft rays." Their fusiform body shape is efficient for swimming through moving waters.

## Distribution and habitat

The southern redbelly dace can be found as far west as Colorado and as far east as Pennsylvania.There are populations throughout the midwest from southern Minnesota to Alabama and Mississippi. However, the southern redbelly dace is most populous around the Ohio, Mississippi, and Missouri River drainages. It is found in temperate waters from 44°N - 34°N. The southern redbelly dace lives in clear, flowing bodies of water, typically streams and rivers.

## Feeding

Southern redbelly daces have a varied diet, including algae, diatoms, and invertebrates. They feed on almost any type of particle in the water for nutrition. More generally, their diet is described as one of "vegetation and invertebrates."

## Conservation status

This organism is found in healthy numbers throughout the US, however, isolated populations in Colorado, New Mexico, South Dakota, Michigan, and Pennsylvania have become critically imperiled due to isolation. It is not listed on the IUCN red list.

## Environmental significance

The southern redbelly dace is an important environmental indicator of river and stream health. This is because the minnow prefers clear unpolluted waters. They use their vision to find food, so a habitat of clear water is necessary.
# MVE

MVE or mve may refer to:
* Marwari language, spoken in India (by ISO 639 code)
* Montevideo-Chippewa County Airport, Minnesota, USA (by IATA code)
* Murray Valley Encephalitis
# Michael V Vitiello

Michael V Vitiello is an American researcher, academic and professor. He is Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at University of Washington. He is the Editor-in-Chief of Sleep Medicine Reviews as well as the Adjunct Professor of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Adjunct Professor of Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Systems, and Co-Director of the Northwest Geriatrics Workforce Enhancement Center (NW GWEC), University of Washington.
# Isaac Van Alphen

Dr. Isaac Van Alphen was Postmaster General during the Transvaal Second Republic, appointed on April 1, 1885.
# Response-Ability

Response-Ability is a non-profit volunteer service program that places college graduates in inner-city Catholic schools in the United States and in other international sites across the U.S. It is a member of the Catholic Network of Volunteer Services and is affiliated with AmeriCorps.
A ministry of the Society of the Holy Child Jesus (SHCJ) that is grounded in Cornelia Connelly's educational philosophy, Response-Ability trains volunteers to provide education and service in inner city schools and international sites.

## History

The program began in 1974 as a vocations awareness program for the SHCJ. Sisters would bring college-age students to various sites throughout the U.S. to perform service for three weeks over the summer. Inspired by the work of Teach for America, Response-Ability launched its Teacher Service Program in Philadelphia in 1993. Volunteers began to serve as teachers in inner-city parochial school classrooms. This was beneficial to many schools that faced the possibility of closure.
In the following years, the program grew to include volunteer houses in Los Angeles and Washington, D.C. At the same time, the Holy Child Sisters requested that volunteers work with them in the Dominican Republic and in Chile. These volunteers, mainly women, work in the areas of education, health care, and social services.
There are currently ten Response-Ability volunteers serving in Washington, D.C., Philadelphia, and Los Alcarrizos in the Dominican Republic. Volunteers serve in pre-school through High School settings in positions that range from classroom teachers to music teachers and Montessori assistants. As many volunteers do not have formal backgrounds in education training, they partake in ample professional development throughout the year, including a two-week intensive orientation training program and graduate courses in education.
Additionally, volunteers go on biannual retreats to reflect and focus on their personal spiritual growth.
# Lord of Shanghai

Lord of Shanghai may refer to:
* Lord of Shanghai (TV series), 2015 Hong Kong TV series
* Lord of Shanghai (film), 2017 Chinese film
# Little Current Water Aerodrome

Little Current Water Aerodrome (TC LID: CNZ9) was an aerodrome located in the town of Northeastern Manitoulin and the Islands, Ontario, Canada, 1 nautical mile (1.9 km; 1.2 mi) west of the community of Little Current and east of Mackay's Bay. The aerodrome was accessed from private drive off North Channel Drive.
# MVFS

The abbreviation MVFS may stand for:
* Marikina Valley Fault System, a geological fault geographically located at the Philippines
* Rational MultiVersion File System, a virtual file system
# Rapana bulbosa

Rapana bulbosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Description

The Rapana Bulbosa seashell is hard and heavy. It is also called the Turnip shell because of its shape. Its wide opening makes a favorite for listening to resonant ocean sounds. These seashells range between 1-3/4" to 2-1/4" long.

## Distribution

The Rapana bulbosa is found on the ocean floor in the Indian and western Pacific Oceans, across the waters of Micronesia and Polynesia, the Coral Sea and around the Philippines. Along the Australian Coast it is found from Northern New South Wales to northern Western Australia, and along the east coast of Africa including Madagascar. Found between depths of 10 and 40 metres (35–130 ft), it is often associated with live coral colonies, such as the table-forming Acropora, either found on the reefs themselves or the sandy sea bottom nearby. Once common, it is now much less abundant due to shell collecting and the destruction of its habitat by such processes as dynamite fishing, especially in shallower areas. Carnivorous, the adult Rapana bulbosa eats coral and various invertebrates, while juveniles eat algae.
# Live at the Plugged Nickel

Live at the Plugged Nickel is a live double album by Miles Davis, originally released separately as At Plugged Nickel, Chicago, Vol. 1 and At Plugged Nickel, Chicago, Vol. 2 on CBS/Sony in Japan in 1976, recorded in 1965 on December 22 and 23 respectively and released worldwide through Columbia in 1982 as part of the Contemporary Masters Series. The volumes also appear At Plugged Nickel, Chicago (Album No. 25 / Discs 30 & 31) in the box set Miles Davis: The Complete Columbia Album Collection.
Columbia recorded the seven sets the quintet performed over the two nights, but although some tracks were made available on compilations, the full recordings were not released until the appearance of the Complete Live at the Plugged Nickel 1965 in 1995.

## Reception

Pianist Jodie Christian, one of the founders of the AACM, was in the audience, and recalled: "Technically, they listened to one another and played together unlike any other band I'd ever heard... Everybody heard each other and was able to respond to the same thing. At intermission everybody in the audience would talk excitedly about what we were hearing, because they were playing both free-form and conventional. I don't think I ever heard anything like that again." Trumpeter Dave Douglas expressed his admiration for Shorter's solo on "On Green Dolphin Street", writing: "it's the counterintuitive choices Shorter makes in this solo that really get me. By counterintuitive I mean: Shorter seems to use the unusual notes in a chord or voice-leading moment to connote other harmonic areas, keys and scales, and somehow always manages to resolve the dissonance tunefully but almost never in the way you expect. It helps that his dialogue with the rest of the band is telepathic, with each interesting harmonic, melodic and rhythmic choice leading to an intelligent and emotive response. The deeper you listen, the more profound those choices seem. That makes a great improvisation, no matter the music or style."
When the 1982 Plugged Nickel recording came out, Wynton Marsalis visited Shorter at his home and asked if they could listen to the music together while Marsalis watched Shorter's facial expressions.

## Personnel
### The Miles Davis Quintet

* Miles Davis – trumpet
* Wayne Shorter – tenor saxophone
* Herbie Hancock – piano
* Ron Carter – double bass
* Tony Williams – drums
# Jan Simensen

Jan Simensen (born 26 July 1944) is a former motorcycle speedway rider from Sweden. He earned 25 caps for the Sweden national speedway team.

## Speedway career

Simensen rode in the top tier of British Speedway from 1970 until 1972, riding for Cradley Heathens, Coventry Bees and Wolverhampton Wolves.
He competed in the final of the Speedway World Championship in the 1972 Individual Speedway World Championship.

## World Final appearances
### Individual World Championship

* 1972 - London, Wembley Stadium - Reserve - 2pts

### World Team Cup

* 1972 - Olching, Olching Speedwaybahn (with Tommy Jansson / Anders Michanek / Christer Lofqvist / Göte Nordin) 4th - 18pts (3)
# Sazli

Sazli is a village in the municipality of Ferizaj, Kosovo.

## Geography

The village of Sazli is located in the northeast of this municipality. It is considered the source of the Sitnica river, the river that passes through the village of Sazli is called Sazli river and then later into Sitnica.
# Lonnie Cameron

Lonnie Cameron (born July 15, 1964) is a Canadian retired National Hockey League linesman, who wears uniform number #74. He has worked more than 1500 NHL games including the NHL All-Star Game and the Stanley Cup Playoffs. He was selected to work games in the men's ice hockey tournament at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi.
# Little Cut

The Little Cut, also known as the Rain Hall Rock Branch or the Rain Hall Rock Canal, was a short canal connecting the Leeds and Liverpool Canal at Barnoldswick to the nearby Rain Hall Rock limestone quarry. The canal ran north-east for 950 yards (870 m) through farmland and a deep cutting—including two tunnels—before terminating in a small basin.

## Canal

vteThe Little Cut :
Legend :
The cut was constructed in 1796, around the time of the second phase of the Leeds and Liverpool Canal. Built to serve a limestone quarry known as Rain Hall Rock, the cut left the main canal beneath a small bridge carrying the towing path, approximately 220 yards (200 m) south of Long Ing Bridge. The short length of the canal led to it being named locally as the "Little Cut", although it was formally known as the Rain Hall Rock Canal or Rain Hall Rock Branch.
A 90-yard (82 m) tunnel was bored through the limestone near Higher Barnsay Farm, before a northwards bend took the canal through a deep cutting; this was the start of the quarry and the original canal terminus, 1⁄4 mile (0.40 km) from its junction with the main line. This tunnel was the only tunnel on the Leeds and Liverpool Canal to carry the towpath as well as the waterway. From the canal's junction with the main line, the towpath ran along the south side of the channel. Upon reaching the second tunnel, a turnover bridge moved the towpath to the north side of the canal.
Permission to extend the quarry was granted in 1826 and the canal was extended through a second tunnel. A further extension had been made by 1862, when a viaduct was built (as an accommodation bridge) across the cut. Rather than building a large wharf or dock, limestone was loaded directly from the quarry into waiting barges in a widened basin.
The quarry closed around the end of the First World War, and later the cut was used by Lancashire County Council for landfill. Only the central cutting—between the two tunnels—as well as parts of the tunnels are extant.

## Quarry

Rock from the quarry has been classified by the British Geological Survey as nodular micaceous sandy limestone, with some specimens containing forams.
# Atlantic squid

Atlantic squid can refer to:
* Loligo pealei, the common Atlantic squid
* Loligo forbesii, the eastern Atlantic squid
# S. A. Beach

Spencer Ambrose Beach (15 September 1860 – 1922), commonly known as S.A. Beach, was an American botanist. Beach served the head of the horticulture department at the University of Iowa and was a founding member of the American Society for Horticultural Science.

## Biography

Beach was born in 1860 in Sumnerhill, New York. He attended high-school in Ann-arbor before going on to teach in southern Iowa. He enrolled in Iowa State College in 1884 as part of the horticulture department. He earned his BS in 1887 and his MS in 1892.
In 1898 he joined an experimental horticultural program in Geneva, New York. While there he cross bread Ben Davis and McIntosh apples and in doing so created the Cortland apple, which he declined to patent. Beach is also recognized as the first breeder to attempt to cross pollinate grapes.
The Royal Horticultural Society of London named Beach an honorary member in 1903, and that same year Beach became a founding member of the ASHS. In 1905 Beach returned from New York to become the head of the horticultural department at Iowa State.
Beach died in 1922.
# Mac Sitric

Mac Sitric is a masculine surname in the Irish language. The name translates into English as "son of Sitreac". The surname originated as a patronym, however it no longer refers to the actual name of the bearer's father. The form Nic Sitric is borne by unmarried females; the forms Bean Mhic Sitric and Mhic Shitric are borne by married females. A variant form of Mac Sitric is Mag Sitric; the feminine forms of this surname are Nig Sitric, Bean Mhig Sitric, and Mhig Sitric. All these Irish surnames have various Anglicised forms.

## Etymology

Mac Shitric translates into English as "son of Sitreac". A variant form of the surname is Mag Sitric. These surnames originated as patronyms, however they no longer refer to the actual name of the bearer's father. The name Sitreac is a Gaelic derivative of the Old Norse Sigtryggr. This Old Norse personal name is composed of two elements: the first, Sig-, means "victory"; the second element, -tryggr, means "true".

## Feminine forms

Mac Sitric and Mag Sitric are masculine surnames. The form of Mac Sitric for unmarried females is Nic Sitric, whereas the (unmarried) feminine form of Mag Sitric is Nig Sitric; these names translate into English as "daughter of the son of Sitreac. The form of Mac Sitric for married females is Bean Mhic Sitric, whereas the feminine form of Mag Sitric is Bean Mhig Sitric; these particular feminine names also rendered simply as Mhic Sitric and Mhig Sitric; these four surnames translate to "wife of the son of Sitreac.

## Anglicised forms

Mac Sitric has been Anglicised variously as MacKittrick, MacKitterick, MacKettrick, MacKetterick, MacKirtrick, Munkittrick, Munkettrick, Kittrick, Kitterick, and Setright. Anglicised forms of Mag Sitric include MacGetrick, MacGetterick.