OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fred Sowerby

Fred Sowerby (Frederick Oliver Newgent Sowerby; born December 11, 1948) is a track and field athlete from Antigua and Barbuda, known primarily for running the 400 metres.

## Biography

At the 1976 Summer Olympics, he was eliminated by finishing seventh in the quarterfinals while running more than two seconds slower than his personal best of 45.6, set earlier that year. He also anchored his team, finishing last in their qualifying round. Sowerby still holds the Antiguan and Barbudan national records in the 400 metres, and 400 metres hurdles. Sowerby became the first ever flag bearer for Antigua and Barbuda when he carried the flag in the 1976 opening ceremony.
Sowerby is also a three-time champion in the now defunct 600 yard dash at the USA Indoor Track and Field Championships. Sowerby is a 1973 graduate of Murray State University, where he was elected to the Athletic Hall of Fame in 1986.
Sowerby, had a successful career as head track and field coach of Delaware State University, receiving several Coach of the year awards. He then relocated to his alma mater, Murray State University, where he coached the track teams to several victories until 1993.
After moving to Las Vegas, Nevada, where he was an assistant coach for the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Sowerby has continued to run in Masters athletics wearing the United States uniform, setting the World Masters Athletics World Record in the M45 and M50 age divisions in 1994 and 1999 respectively. Sowerby also still holds the World M45 Record for the Indoor 400, set in 1994.
Sowerby currently is retired from collegiate athletics although he coaches track and is a substitute teacher at Hopkinsville High School and lives in Hopkinsville, Kentucky with his wife, Carolyn. He has six children: Brian, Vaedra, Fred, Jr., LaTonya, Terrance, and Stephon.
# Ragged-jacket

A ragged-jacket (or, occasionally, "raggedy-jacket") is the name given to a harp or grey seal pup when it is undergoing its first moult, and the intermediate stage between a "whitecoat" and a "beater". The moulting begins when the pup is at an age of about 12–14 days, at which time they cease nursing. At this young age, the pups are not yet capable of swimming. The pup stays on the ice for about two weeks before the fur has moulted. It does not feed during this time and therefore loses weight. When the white fur has been completely shed at around four weeks of age, the seal is called a "beater."
# Ferryville

Ferryville may refer to:
* Ferryville, Wisconsin
* Ferryville (Menzel Bourguiba), Tunisia
# Rebecca Nelson

Rebecca Nelson may refer to:
* Rebecca J. Nelson, educator
* Rebecca Nelson, character, in A, B, C... Manhattan
# Salima Airport

Salima Airport (IATA: LMB, ICAO: FWSM) is an airport serving the town of Salima, Republic of Malawi.
# 1978 in Zaire

The following lists events that happened during 1978 in Zaire.

## Incumbents

* President: Mobutu Sese Seko
* Prime Minister: Mpinga Kasenda

## Events

| Date | event |
| May | In the Battle of Kolwezi, French and Belgian airborne forces rescue European and Zairian hostages held by Congolese National Liberation Front (FLNC) rebels after they captured the city of Kolwezi. |
# Blakistonia emmottorum

Blakistonia emmottorum is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Idiopidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 2018 by Australian arachnologists Sophie Harrison, Michael Rix, Mark Harvey and Andrew Austin. The specific epithet emmottorum honours Angus and Karen Emmott, owners of Noonbah Station, who collected the holotype specimen.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in Central West Queensland. The type locality is Noonbah Station, north of Jundah.
# Bye Bye Blues

"Bye Bye Blues" may refer to:
* "Bye Bye Blues" (song), a popular song
* Bye Bye Blues (album), a 1966 album by Brenda Lee
* "Bye Bye Blues " (song) by Stela Cole, released in 2022
* Bye Bye Blues (film), a 1989 Canadian film
# Pareronia tritaea

Pareronia tritaea is a butterfly of the family Pieridae. It is found in Indonesia (including Sulawesi) and the Philippines.

## Subspecies

* P. t. tritaea (northern and central Sulawesi)
* P. t. bargylia (southern Sulawesi)
* P. t. hermocinia (Banggai Island)
* P. t. bilinearis (Selajar)
* P. t. octaviae (Tanahdjampea, Kalao)
* P. t. illustris (Wangiwangi Island)
# Pingré (crater)

Pingré is a lunar impact crater that is located near the southwest limb of the Moon, beyond the large crater Phocylides. It lies to the northwest of the huge walled basin Bailly, and to the east of the smaller Graff. Due to its location, this crater appears foreshortened when viewed from the Earth.
The outer rim of this crater has become worn due to minor impacts, leaving the features rounded and irregular. The wall is nearly disintegrated in the southeast, and is overlain by a small crater along the eastern rim. The rim is also low and slumped to the northwest. The interior floor is relatively level, but marked by several small craters, which may be secondaries from Hausen or a more distal crater. These craters occur near the midpoint of the floor where a central peak may once have existed.
Pingré lies to the southeast of the Mendel-Rydberg Basin, a 630 km wide impact basin of Nectarian age.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Pingré.
| Pingré | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| B | 57.6° S | 65.3° W | 19 km |
| C | 58.4° S | 68.3° W | 23 km |
| D | 56.6° S | 84.1° W | 16 km |
| E | 56.5° S | 78.9° W | 14 km |
| F | 59.9° S | 71.0° W | 16 km |
| G | 57.9° S | 68.9° W | 13 km |
| J | 59.1° S | 68.8° W | 18 km |
| K | 55.2° S | 77.7° W | 13 km |
| L | 53.8° S | 85.8° W | 17 km |
| M | 53.5° S | 83.6° W | 19 km |
| N | 58.1° S | 83.7° W | 19 km |
| P | 54.0° S | 69.5° W | 16 km |
| S | 60.3° S | 82.0° W | 70 km |
| U | 56.3° S | 66.0° W | 12 km |
| W | 56.4° S | 70.9° W | 9 km |
| X | 58.9° S | 79.3° W | 9 km |
| Y | 58.4° S | 78.0° W | 13 km |
| Z | 55.1° S | 82.7° W | 12 km |
The following craters have been renamed by the IAU.
* Pingré H — See Yakovkin.
# Invisible Hands (EP)

Invisible Hands is an EP by the Handsome Family. It was released 1997 as a limited Germany only, vinyl only release by Scout Releases. Only 1000 copies were pressed. The release contains an A4 lyrics sheet which states that "The House Carpenter" is a traditional, arranged by Brett Sparks. However "The House Carpenter" didn't make the record.

## Track listing

All music, Brett Sparks; all lyrics, Rennie Sparks, except "Barbara Allen" (traditional, arranged by Brett Sparks)

### Side A

* "Tin Foil"
** from previous album Milk and Scissors
* "Grandmother Waits For You"
** early version of the track, a new version was recorded for In the Air
* "Bury Me Here"
** early version of the track, a new version was recorded for Through the Trees

### Side B

* "Birds You Cannot See"
** early version of the track, a new version was recorded for Twilight
* "Barbara Allen"
** this track is exclusive to Invisible Hands and wasn't released again
* "Cathedrals"
** early version of the track, a new version was recorded for Through the Trees
# 2017 World Junior Speed Skating Championships

The 2017 World Junior Speed Skating Championships took place from 17 to 19 February 2017 in Helsinki, Finland. They were the 44th World Junior Speed Skating Championships.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Netherlands (NED) | 9 | 8 | 3 | 20 |
| 2 | Japan (JPN) | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| 3 | Norway (NOR) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 4 | Russia (RUS) | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 |
| 5 | China (CHN) | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| 6 | Canada (CAN) | 0 | 1 | 7 | 8 |
| 7 | Italy (ITA) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 7 | South Korea (KOR) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 9 | Germany (GER) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (9 entries) | Totals (9 entries) | 16 | 16 | 16 | 48 |

### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Overall | Chris Huizinga (NED) | 155.443 | Allan Dahl Johansson (NOR) | 156.518 | Tyson Langelaar (CAN) | 158.064 |
| 500 m | Koki Kubo (JPN) | 36.86 | Sun Xuefeng (CHN) | 36.90 | Ruslan Zakharov (RUS) | 37.31 |
| 1000 m | Allan Dahl Johansson (NOR) | 1:14.25 | Koki Kubo (JPN) | 1:14.29 | Tyson Langelaar (CAN) | 1:14.91 |
| 1500 m | Allan Dahl Johansson (NOR) | 1:54.05 | Chris Huizinga (NED) | 1:55.12 | Tyson Langelaar (CAN) | 1:55.66 |
| 5000 m | Chris Huizinga (NED) | 6:46.40 | Marwin Talsma (NED) | 6:56.45 | Graeme Fish (CAN) | 6:58.48 |
| Mass start | Chris Huizinga (NED) | 30 pts | Oh Hyun-min (KOR) | 20 pts | Graeme Fish (CAN) | 10 pts |
| Team Pursuit | Japan Riki Hayashi Riku Tsuchiya Aoi Yokoyama | 4:09.65 | Netherlands Chris Huizinga Tijmen Snel Marwin Talsma | 4:11.08 | Norway Marius Bratli Magnus Bakken Haugli Allan Dahl Johansson | 4:14.09 |
| Team Sprint | Netherlands Niek Deelstra Thijs Govers Tijmen Snel | 1:25.65 | Canada Connor Howe David La Rue Tyson Langelaar | 1:25.94 | Germany Ole Jeske Jeremias Marx Max Reder | 1:26.10 |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Overall | Jutta Leerdam (NED) | 171.973 | Joy Beune (NED) | 172.443 | Sanne in 't Hof (NED) | 173.376 |
| 500 m | Daria Kachanova (RUS) | 39.90 | Sun Nan (CHN) | 40.95 | Jutta Leerdam (NED) | 41.10 |
| 1000 m | Daria Kachanova (RUS) | 1:21.87 | Joy Beune (NED) | 1:23.06 | Béatrice Lamarche (CAN) | 1:23.52 |
| 1500 m | Jutta Leerdam (NED) | 2:07.29 | Sanne in 't Hof (NED) | 2:08.09 | Daria Kachanova (RUS) | 2:08.33 |
| 3000 m | Joy Beune (NED) | 4:35.90 | Sanne in 't Hof (NED) | 4:37.14 | Jutta Leerdam (NED) | 4:38.27 |
| Mass start | Elisa Dul (NED) | 30 pts | Sanne in 't Hof (NED) | 21 pts | Béatrice Lamarche (CAN) | 10 pts |
| Team Pursuit | Netherlands Joy Beune Sanne in 't Hof Jutta Leerdam | 3:23.43 | Japan Kanako Iijima Moe Kitahara Yuna Toshimura | 3:26.04 | Italy Noemi Bonazza Ciara Cristelli Deborah Grisenti | 3:27.08 |
| Team Sprint | China Li Huawei Sun Nan Yang Sining | 1:34.86 | Italy Noemi Bonazza Chiara Cristelli Deborah Grisenti | 1:35.18 | South Korea Hwang Da-som Kim Ha-eun Um Chae-lin | 1:35.54 |
# Fernando Hernández

Fernando Hernández may refer to:
* Fernando Hernández (footballer), Costa Rican footballer
* Fernando Hernández (baseball, born 1984), Major League Baseball pitcher
* Fernando Hernández (baseball, born 1971), former Major League Baseball pitcher
* Fernando Hernández (equestrian) (born 1924), Mexican Olympic equestrian
* Fernando Hernández (handballer) (born 1973), Spanish Olympic handball player
* Fernando Hernández Leyva (born 1964), Mexican serial killer
* Fernando Hernández Vega (1914–1988), Mexican military aviator
* Fernando Hernández (volleyball), Cuban volleyball player
# Blakistonia maryae

Blakistonia maryae is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Idiopidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 2018 by Australian arachnologists Sophie Harrison, Michael Rix, Mark Harvey and Andrew Austin. The specific epithet maryae honours Mary Harrison, the senior author's mother, for assistance on collecting trips.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in South Australia. The type locality is the South Middleback Ranges in the eastern Eyre Peninsula.
# Historic buildings council

Three separate historic buildings councils were created by the Historic Buildings and Ancient Monuments Act 1953, one for each of England, Scotland, and Wales. Each Historic Buildings Council advised the relevant government minister on the exercise of powers under the 1953 Act relating to the preservation of listed buildings and other buildings of special architectural or historic interest, including applications for grants. Responsibilities for advice in relation to the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 were added later.
All three have now been abolished and replaced by other bodies.
* The Historic Buildings Council for England was abolished by section 39 of the National Heritage Act 1983; its functions, and those of the Ancient Monuments Board for England, were taken up by Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England (better known as English Heritage).
* The Historic Buildings Council for Scotland was abolished, along with various other public bodies, including the Ancient Monuments Board for Scotland, by section 4 of the Public Appointments and Public Bodies etc (Scotland) Act 2003 (2003 asp 4) and its functions were taken up by a new advisory body, the Historic Environment Advisory Council for Scotland, which itself was dissolved in 2012.
* The Historic Buildings Council for Wales underwent a quinquennial review in 2002, which concluded that it was effective and provided value for money, and, subject to some changes to enable its future development and structure to be determined in a more flexible way, should continue in existence. However, it was abolished by statutory instrument in 2006, and all of its property was transferred to the National Assembly for Wales. It and the Ancient Monuments Board for Wales were re-established as an advisory council, the Historic Buildings Advisory Council for Wales.
A fourth Historic Buildings Council, for Northern Ireland, was created by the Planning (Northern Ireland) Order 1972. It continues to exist, now regulated by the Planning (Northern Ireland) Order 1991. It retains responsibility for the listing buildings of special architectural or historic interest in Northern Ireland, designating Conservation Areas, and the preservation of listed buildings.
# 2002–03 Egyptian Premier League

The 2002–03 Egyptian Premier League was the forty-sixth season of the Egyptian Premier League since its establishment in 1948. The season began on 23 September 2002 and concluded on 23 May 2003, with a total of 14 teams contesting the league. Zamalek won the title, with Al Ahly being the runner up.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Zamalek (C) | 26 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 57 | 10 | +47 | 67 | Qualification to Champions League |
| 2 | Al Ahly | 26 | 21 | 3 | 2 | 53 | 13 | +40 | 66 | Qualification to Champions League |
| 3 | Ismaily | 26 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 35 | 22 | +13 | 46 | Qualification to Confederation Cup |
| 4 | ENPPI | 26 | 11 | 9 | 6 | 33 | 19 | +14 | 42 | |
| 5 | Sawahel | 26 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 30 | 21 | +9 | 41 | |
| 6 | Al Masry | 26 | 9 | 6 | 11 | 22 | 26 | −4 | 33 | |
| 7 | Ghazl El Mahalla | 26 | 7 | 10 | 9 | 22 | 25 | −3 | 31 | |
| 8 | Baladeyet El Mahalla | 26 | 8 | 7 | 11 | 21 | 29 | −8 | 31 | |
| 9 | Al Ittihad | 26 | 9 | 4 | 13 | 24 | 36 | −12 | 31 | |
| 10 | Tersana | 26 | 8 | 6 | 12 | 32 | 43 | −11 | 30 | |
| 11 | El Mansoura | 26 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 20 | 26 | −6 | 29 | |
| 12 | Al Mokawloon Al Arab (R) | 26 | 5 | 13 | 8 | 23 | 25 | −2 | 28 | Relegation to the Second Division |
| 13 | Goldi (R) | 26 | 4 | 4 | 18 | 19 | 43 | −24 | 16 | Relegation to the Second Division |
| 14 | Aswan | 26 | 2 | 3 | 21 | 15 | 68 | −53 | 9 | |
# Salis-Soglio

Salis-Soglio can refer to:
* Jerome de Salis-Soglio, 2nd Count de Salis-Soglio
* Jerome, 4th Count de Salis-Soglio
* Peter, 5th Count de Salis-Soglio
* John Francis William, 6th Count de Salis-Soglio
* John Francis Charles, 7th Count de Salis-Soglio
# Émilie Leblanc

Émilie Leblanc (May 14, 1863 – December 19, 1935) was a Canadian educator and Acadian activist.
The daughter of Mathilde and Calixte LeBlanc, she was born in College Bridge, New Brunswick. A series of 13 letters written by Leblanc appeared in the Weymouth newspaper L'Évangéline [fr] between February 1895 and February 1898 under the pseudonym Marichette. Marichette was supposedly an elderly Acadian woman with many children, unlike Leblanc herself, who was young and had no children. Her first letter spoke in favour of giving women the right to vote. The letters also spoke of the importance of preserving the Acadian culture, language and religion and condemned political corruption and the unfair treatment of the Acadians. The newspaper's owner Valentin Landry eventually bowed to social pressure and stopped publishing Marichette's letters.
Leblanc married Jos Honoré Carrier, an accountant. She taught school in Weymouth for a number of years before returning to New Brunswick.
She died in Moncton and was buried in Memramcook.
# Blakistonia parva

Blakistonia parva is a species of mygalomorph spider in the Idiopidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 2018 by Australian arachnologists Sophie Harrison, Michael Rix, Mark Harvey and Andrew Austin. The specific epithet parva comes from the Latin for "small’, with reference to its size relative to other Blakistonia species.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in northern South Australia. The type locality is Beresford Railway Station, a now derelict station on the former Central Australia Railway, south-west of Lake Eyre and 140 km north of Andamooka.
# Historia Plantarum (Gessner)

Historia Plantarum (also called Conradi Gesneri Historia Plantarum) is an extensive botanical encyclopedia by the Swiss natural scientist, Conrad Gessner (1516 – 1565). Although compiled between 1555 and 1565, it was not published till 1754, since he died of the plague, prior to its completion. To complete the work, he amassed a collection of some 1,500 drawings of plants, most of which were his own work. The scale and scientific rigour were unusual for the time, and Gessner was a skilled artist, producing detailed drawings of specific plant parts that illustrated their characteristics, with extensive marginal notation discussing their growth form and habitation.

## Reprints

* Heinrich Zoller, Martin Steinmann (ed.): Conrad Gesner: Conradi Gesneri Historia plantarum. Gesamtausgabe. Urs-Graf-Verlag, Dietikon-Zürich 1987/1991
# John Thomas and Lady Jane

John Thomas and Lady Jane is a 1927 novel by D. H. Lawrence. The novel is the second, less widely known, version of a story that was later told in the more famous, once-controversial, third version Lady Chatterley's Lover, published in 1928. John Thomas and Lady Jane are the pet names for the genitalia of the protagonists.
   "The book, according to a statement from Ferran, is a more simple, direct telling of the tale, with a few key differences. Parkin, the gamekeeper, is here a simple man from the village who chose his profession over being a miner, so that he could preserve his solitude. In the 1928 novel, he’s named Mellors and, though working-class, is a former army officer." — Moira Macdonald, Seattle Times arts critic

## Publication

This version originally published as an Italian translation Le Tre "Lady Chatterley". Milano: Mondadori, 1954.
* D. H. Lawrence, The First Lady Chatterley (The first version of 'Lady Chatterley's Lover) with a foreword by Frieda Lawrence (Heinemann, 1972)
* D. H. Lawrence, John Thomas and Lady Jane (The second version of 'Lady Chatterley's Lover) (Heinemann, 1972).
The book was also published in a volume entitled The First and Second Lady Chatterley Novels with the first version of the story, The First Lady Chatterley.

## Reception

The New Republic said, "What is left makes the second version a better book, for while freer from polemics about the perils of industrialization, it is dramatic and sensitively realistic about the emotional and economic wasteland in which the lives of colliers and foundrymen and their families are lived."

## Adaptation

In 1981, some material from this book was used for Keith Miles's stage version at the Belgrade Theatre in Coventry, England, and later performed by the Buffalo Theatre Ensemble at the Theatre Building in Chicago.
In 1993, some material from this book was used for the Ken Russell television mini-series Lady Chatterley.
In 2006, it was used as the basis of a French film adaptation called Lady Chatterley, directed by Pascale Ferran.
# Railway block code

The railway block signalling bell code is a system of bell sounds used in Great Britain to communicate between manually operated Signal Boxes in implementing the railway block system. (The bell system is not used in modern power signal boxes, other than to any older adjacent signalboxes.) Each such signal box has a bell circuit to the boxes on either side of it along the line. The equipment consists of a plunger or tapper (rather like a Morse key) which when pressed, rings a single-stroke bell in a neighbouring box. That box similarly has a tapper for communicating back, so boxes have keys each of which rings the bell in a neighbouring box. The bells sound different tones, so that the signalman can tell them apart by ear.

## Examples

Although codes varied from region to region, the following shows a few selected standard UK bell codes:
| Code | Meaning |
| 1 bell | Call attention |
| 2 bells | Train entering section |
| 2 - 3 bells (2 bells, pause, 3 bells) | Is line clear for light engine? |
| 2 - 2 - 1 | Is line clear for empty coaching stock train? |
| 3 | Is line clear for stopping freight train? |
| 3 - 1 | Is line clear for stopping passenger train? |
| 3 - 1 - 1 | Is line clear for express freight train? |
| 4 | Is line clear for express passenger train? |
| 4 - 1 | Is line clear for mineral or empty wagon train? |
| 2 - 1 | Train arrived |
| 3 - 3 | Blocking back outside home signal |
| 5 - 2 | Release token [for single line sections only] |
| 2 - 5 | Token replaced |
| 5 - 5 - 5 | Opening signal box |
| 7 - 5 - 5 | Closing signal box |
| 6 | Obstruction danger |
| 4 - 5 - 5 | Train running away on Right Line |
| 2 - 5 - 5 | Train running away on Wrong Line |
| 16 | Testing bells and instruments |

## Typical use

These would be used as follows (assuming a simple exchange between two signal boxes on a plain section of line) between two signal boxes A and B. Assume a train is to pass from the block controlled by A to the block controlled by B. This must be agreed and permitted by the signalman in box B. Here is the sequence of bell codes and associated actions:
* Box A sends 1 bell to box B. (Call attention.)
* Box B replies with 1 bell to box A. (Acknowledgement, indicating readiness.)
* Box A sends 4 bells to box B. (Is line clear for express passenger train?)
* Box B sends 4 bells to box A. (Acknowledgement, if in the position to accept the train giving permission for box A to signal the train into the block controlled by B.)
* (when the signalled train enters the portion of line between A and B.) Box A sends 2 bells to box B (Train entering section) as the train passes box A and enters the block controlled by B. This is acknowledged by box B.
* Box B sends 2 - 1 bells to box A (Train out of section) after confirming that the train has arrived complete and no portion of it remains within the block section between A and B or the clearing point for that section. This could be done by the guard of the train notifying the signalman or by the signalman observing the tail-lamp. This is acknowledged by box A.