OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zanele Dlamini Mbeki

Zanele Mbeki OMSS (née Dlamini; born 18 November 1938) is a feminist South African social worker who founded the Women's Development Bank. She is also a former first lady of South Africa.

## Early life and education

Zanele Dlamini was born in 1938 in Alexandra, South Africa, where her father was a Methodist priest and her mother a dressmaker. She has five sisters.
Zanele was a boarder at the Catholic Inkamana Academy in KwaZulu-Natal, before studying to be a social worker at the University of the Witwatersrand.
After working for three years for Anglo American plc as a case worker in Zambia, she moved to London and completed a diploma in social policy and administration at the London School of Economics in 1968. She later won a scholarship to do her PhD on the position of African women under apartheid at Brandeis University in the United States, although before completing it, she left the United States to marry Thabo Mbeki.

## Career

While in London, Mbeki worked as a psychiatric social worker at Guy's Hospital, and at the Marlborough Day Hospital.
After her marriage, she worked for the International University Education Fund in Lusaka, Zambia. She resigned in 1980, shortly before it was closed down after the exposure of her boss, Craig Williamson, as a South African spy. She was also elected to the ANC's Women's League and edited the Voice of Women. She lectured at the University of Zambia for two years and then worked for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in Nairobi.
When they returned to South Africa in 1990, Mbeki founded the Women's Development Bank, which offers microfinance to poor South African women. While her husband was campaigning, she rarely appeared with him and refused to grant interviews. When her husband became President in 1999, she became First Lady of South Africa. She is a feminist and an advocate for women's rights. In July 2003, she convened the South African Women in Dialogue, designed to enable women to participate fully in the country's development.

## Personal life

Mbeki met Thabo Mbeki while studying at the University of London and they were married in a registry office in London on 23 November 1974, followed by a religious ceremony at the home of her older sister Edith, Farnham Castle in Surrey. He had to receive permission from the ANC to marry and reportedly told Adelaide Tambo "if Papa [Oliver Tambo] doesn't allow me to marry Zanele, I'll never, ever marry again. And I'll never ask again. I love only one person and there is only one person I want to make my life with, and that is Zanele." The couple have no children and have often lived apart.
# Løvliebreen

Løvliebreen is a glacier in Oscar II Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. It has a length of about five kilometers, and is located between the mountain ranges of Gunnar Knudsenfjella and Holmesletfjella. The glacier debouches northwards towards St. Jonsfjorden. It is named after Norwegian businessperson Andreas Løvlie along with the nearby mountain of Løvliefjellet.
# Plas Power railway station

Plas Power railway station may refer to the following Welsh stations:
* Plas Power railway station (Wrexham, Mold and Connah's Quay Railway)
* Plas Power railway station (Wrexham and Minera Railway)
# Philosophy & Technology

Philosophy & Technology is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering philosophy of technology. It is published by Springer Science+Business Media and the editor-in-chief is Luciano Floridi (University of Oxford). Besides regular issues, the journal publishes occasional special issues and topical collections on particular philosophical topics.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in EBSCO databases, PhilPapers, ProQuest databases, and Scopus.
# Lernu!

lernu! is a multilingual, web-based free project for promoting and teaching Esperanto. The name Lernu comes from the imperative form of the Esperanto verb lerni, meaning "to learn". The site is run by E@I, an international youth organization, which started as a working group of the World Esperanto Youth Organization.
The site's content includes various tools for learning Esperanto, such as exercises, games, dictionaries, grammatical overviews, an examination system and a multimedia library with books, music, voice-narrated stories and videos. The site also provides communication services such as an instant messenger, discussion forums on various topics, and news about Esperanto events. Esperantists and Esperanto organizations can advertise their activities and services on the website.

## History

The lernu! project was first proposed at the first Esperanto@Interreto (now E@I) seminar in Stockholm, Sweden in April 2000, and was developed in October 2001 at the second seminar of E@I, in Uppsala. In July 2002, the project received monetary support from the American Esperantic Studies Foundation (ESF), and work on the website started in August of the same year. It was publicly launched on 21 December 2002, and from then on has been supervised and developed by E@I with the ESF support and the help from many individual supporters and assistants.
During four years of the project's development, several people contributed. The core team was responsible for the overall supervision and development of lernu!. It was assisted by several designers and programmers. Dozens of translators used a specially-made online translation system to make the website available in more than 20 languages.

## Courses

There are multiple courses on the website, ranging from simple word learning (Bildoj kaj Demandoj) to difficult rewriting of stories (Kio okazas)

## Interface

Users are able to view the site's interface in their choice of 24 languages – Catalan, Chinese (both simplified and traditional characters), Danish, English, Esperanto, Finnish, French, Georgian, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Kirundi, Kiswahili, Norwegian (Bokmål), Persian, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Slovak, Slovenian, Swedish and Ukrainian; a further five languages—Bulgarian, Croatian, Czech, Indonesian and Spanish—have at least 70 percent of the interface localized; nine additional languages – Dutch, Greek, Japanese, Korean, Lithuanian, Polish, Thai, Turkish and Vietnamese – are in varying stages of completing the interface translation.

## Statistics

* About 50,000 lernu.net users possess at least a basic understanding of Esperanto.
* In 2013, the website reported 150,000 registered users and had between 150,000 and 200,000 visitors each month.
* As of October 2018, Lernu had 320,000 registered users.
* Currently, the website is being visited nearly 75 thousand times per month.
* Most of the visitors come from Europe, South-East Asia and both Americas.
# Slovenian patrol boat Triglav

Triglav is a Svetlyak-class patrol boat operated by the 430th Naval Section of the Slovenian Armed Forces. It is a small, multi-role craft capable of maritime patrol, supporting diver operations, coastal survey, search and rescue and combat. It has twice been deployed outside Slovenian territorial waters in concert with other NATO naval forces.

## History

In 2008, Slovenia agreed to the acquisition of one Project 10412-class patrol boat in exchange for discharging a multimillion-dollar debt owed by Russia. The ship was laid down in 2009, completed in 2011, and delivered to Slovenia the same year. It was named Triglav after Slovenia's highest mountain and national symbol. The ship's armament was optimized for a patrol role, lacking the anti-ship missiles of the standard Svetlyak. In late 2012, this capability was restored by mounting six 9M120 anti-ship missiles. In summer 2015, Triglav underwent an overhaul in the Trieste shipyard.
In 2024 it was announced that Triglav will undergo a major update to extend its service life and capabilities.

## Deployments

Triglav was sent to eastern Sicily on 15 December 2013 to assist Italy with refugees from Africa as part of Operation Mare Nostrum.
In October 2015, the vessel was sent to southern Italy as a part of the European Union's Operation Sophia. Triglav successfully carried out its first rescue operation on 28 October, recovering 100 people (71 male, 17 female, and 12 children).
In May 2018 the ship suffered a major engine breakdown at the start of its deployment to the Mediterranean.

## Armament & equipment

* 1x AK-306 gun mount (AK-176M gun can be mounted in the bow section)
* 2x 14.5mm machine guns
* 6x 9M120 anti-ship missile system
* 16x Igla-type MANPADS
* PK-10 anti-missile projectiles
* FR-2150W navigational radar
* Gorizont-25 integrated navigation system
* GAGK1 Pastilshchik-D gyroazimuth/horizon compass
* KM-69M1 magnetic compass
* LEMM-2-2 electromagnetic log with echosounder functions
* AP-5 dead-reckoning tracer
* RN-1 radio range-finder
* KPI-9F receiver-indicator of ground-based radio-navigation systems
* NT-200D shipborne satellite navigation equipment
* Buran-6E automated communications system
# 1999 Oahu Bowl

The 1999 Jeep Oahu Bowl was a college football bowl game, played as part of the bowl game schedule of the 1999 NCAA Division I-A football season. The second edition of the Oahu Bowl, it was the latter part of a Christmas Day doubleheader at Aloha Stadium in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi, preceded by the Aloha Bowl. Televised by ESPN, the game on December 25 matched the Hawaiʻi Warriors, co-champions of the Western Athletic Conference (WAC), and the favored Oregon State Beavers of the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10), who were making their first bowl game appearance in 35 years.
Tied at ten at halftime, Hawaiʻi scored thirteen straight points to win 23–17 and finished the season at 9–4; the Beavers fell to 7–5. The victory capped one of the most memorable seasons in school history as Hawaiʻi had seen an improvement of nine wins over the previous winless season in 1998.

## Scoring summary

First quarter
* OSU - Ken Simonton 1-yard run (Ryan Cesca kick) (8:08). 7–0 OSU
Second quarter
* HAW - Eric Hannum 26-yard FG. (12:40). 7–3 OSU
* HAW - Channon Harris 9-yard pass from Dan Robinson (Hannum kick). (6:05). 10–7 HAW
* OSU - Cesca 37-yard FG. (00:00). 10–10 Tie
Third quarter
* HAW - Harris 30-yard pass from Robinson (Hannum kick). (6:30). 17–10 HAW
* HAW - Hannum 22-yard FG. (2:10). 20–10 HAW
Fourth quarter
* HAW - Hannum 35-yard FG. (2:58). 23–10 HAW
* OSU - Simonton 13-yard run (Cesca kick) (1:27). 23–17 HAW
    Source:
# Red Bull Flying Bach

Red Bull Flying Bach is a dance performance by Flying Steps and guest ballerina Yui Kawaguchi / Anna Holmstrom. The work combines breakdance with modern ballet, performed to an electronica adaptation of Johann Sebastian Bach's The Well-Tempered Clavier. The music was arranged by Christoph Hagel and the piece choreographed by Vartan Bassil.
The performance has been popular worldwide, and premiered in the United States in June 2014. It won an Echo Klassik award in 2010. This routine was performed at the Bundestag, the 2011 Eurovision Song Contest and the Federal Presidency's Summer Festival, and it was given a special Echo award.
# Liliana Colanzi

Liliana Colanzi Serrate (born 1981) is a Bolivian writer.

## Life

Colanzi was born in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, in 1981, and studied at the Private University of Santa Cruz de la Sierra (UPSA) and the University of Cambridge. She obtained a doctorate in Comparative Literature from Cornell University, where she now teaches.
She is the author of three collections of short stories: Vacaciones permanentes (2010), La ola (2014), and Nuestro mundo muerto (2016), the last of which has been translated into English by Jessica Sequeira.
In 2017, Colanzi was named one of the best young writers in Latin America as part of Bogotá39.

## Works

* Ustedes brillan en lo oscuro (You Glow in the Dark), 2024.
* Colanzi, Liliana (18 September 2023). "The Narrow Way". The New Yorker. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
# Radio Bemerton

Radio Bemerton is a part-time community radio station in Wiltshire, England. The station was established in 2000 in order to provide training and learning opportunities for adults in the Bemerton Heath area of the city of Salisbury. It is operated by Wiltshire Community Media Foundation, a not-for-profit company. As of 2005 the promoters were Salisbury College, Salisbury district council and the Learning & Skills Council.
The project regularly recruits members from the local area and provides training in broadcast skills. The wider aim, however, is to provide an opportunity for its members to gain better skills in all forms of communication including, reading, writing and general conversational skills.
Training is ongoing, however, each year the radio station stages a live broadcast period ranging from 1 to 28 days in duration. The broadcast is a showcase for the work prepared in previous months by its members and allows the project to reach the wider community.
When broadcasting, Radio Bemerton covers an area of approximately 8 miles from its purpose-built studios on Bemerton Heath. The station broadcasts on the FM waveband under the Restricted Service Licence scheme operated by Ofcom.
In recent years, the station has operated a number of projects aimed at a younger age group, typically 13- to 18-year-olds. Whilst the primary aims of the project remain unchanged, the station now has a more modern feel and broadcasts under the name WicKID fm to reflect its younger members and target audience.

## Broadcasts
### 2008

Radio Bemerton's broadcast started on 14 April and ran until 19 April 2008. As in previous years, the station used the name WicKID fm and could be heard on 87.8 FM.
# Løvlien

Løvlien is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Emil Løvlien (1899–1973), Norwegian trade unionist and politician
* Ida Marie Løvlien (born 1974), Norwegian politician
* Ole H. Løvlien (1897–1970), Norwegian politician
* Ronny Løvlien (born 1971), Norwegian footballer
# Pamela Chesters

Pamela Joy Chesters CBE (born 1956) is a former executive of British Petroleum who was later a Camden London Borough Council councillor, a Conservative parliamentary candidate, and an advisor to Boris Johnson.
She now serves as Chair of Council at the University of Bath. She is also a non-executive director on the Ministerial Board of the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government.

## Early life

Chesters grew up in Edinburgh and took a degree in Mediaeval History at the University of St Andrews.

## Career

On her graduation from St Andrews, Chesters joined the British Petroleum group of companies, in which for nearly twenty years she held posts in Britain and the United States. Her last position with BP was as CEO of its subsidiary Duckhams Oils.
From 1990 to 2000, she was an elected member of Camden London Borough Council, in which she led the Conservative group from 1998. She served on the Local Government Association's Education Executive from 1997 to 2000 and was also a school governor.
She chaired the Royal Free Hampstead NHS Trust from 2001 to 2009 and the English Churches Housing Group from 2003 to 2009, also serving as a board member of the Riverside Group from 2006 to 2009. She was also a member of Camden's Racial Equality Council.
She chaired the Council of Trustees of Action for Children from 2006 to 2012.
At the UK general election of 2001, she was the Conservative candidate in Bristol West, gaining 16,040 votes, and in 2006 was added to David Cameron's A-List of Conservative candidates.
From May 2009 to May 2012, Chesters served as Advisor for Health and Youth Opportunities to the Mayor of London, Boris Johnson. During this time she was a member of the London Health Commission, the London Poverty Commission, and the London Skills and Employment Board.
She was Chair of Central London Community Healthcare NHS Trust 2012 - 2016 and Chair of Anchor Trust from 2013- 2018. More recently she was a member of Court at St Andrews University and chaired their Audit and Risk Committee.
She is Chair of Council at the University of Bath and a non-executive director on the Ministerial Board of the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government.

## Honours

Chesters was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the Birthday Honours, 2013, for services to vulnerable children.
# François Labbé

François Labbé (September 23, 1928 – December 24, 2018) was a Canadian mass media owner who started the first commercial French-language radio network in Canada, the Réseau des Appalaches, in 1972.

## Life and career

Born in Thetford Mines, Quebec on September 23, 1928, the son of former Member of Parliament and Thetford Mines mayor Tancrède Labbé, Labbé studied Commerce at Laval University. He acquired CKLD in Thetford Mines in 1959. In 1968, he founded CKFL, an AM radio station in Lac-Mégantic, and in 1970 he bought CFDA in Victoriaville.
In 1972, he founded CKTL in Plessisville and CJAN in Asbestos. The radio stations became the Réseau des Appalaches. In 1977, Labbé founded CJLP in Disraeli, which became the sixth station in the Réseau des Appalaches.
Labbé was also the owner of Publications Appalaches, which owned two newspapers, La Feuille d'Érable in Plessisville and La Mine d'Information in Thetford Mines. He was also a director of the insurance company La Solidarité and a governor of the Université Laval Foundation.
In 1989, he founded CFJO-FM which broadcast to Thetford Mines and Victoriaville with his daughter Annie. In 1990, Labbé sold CKFL, CJAN and CKTL but retains ownership of other stations.
In 1998, Labbé was named to the Canadian Association of Broadcasters Broadcast Hall of Fame.
Labbé died in Thetford Mines on December 24, 2018, at the age of 90.
# Slovenian nationalism

Slovenian nationalism is the nationalism that asserts that Slovenes are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Slovenes. Slovenian nationalism first arose in response to the influx of ideas of nationalism from the French Revolution that arrived in Slovenia when the French forces of Napoleon Bonaparte made Slovenia part of the Illyrian Provinces from 1809 to 1813. Slovenian nationalists such as Anton Korošec endorsed Yugoslav unification during World War I as a means to free Slovenia from Austro-Hungarian rule.
On 8 May 1989, after the legalization of other political parties by Slovenia's reformist Communist Party-led government, new political parties published the May Declaration, demanding the formation of a sovereign, democratic, and pluralist Slovenian state. A referendum on independence from Yugoslavia was held on 26 December 1990 with a majority of Slovenians supporting independence. Slovenia declared independence on 25 June 1991.
Following independence, members of minority groups – mostly from other former Yugoslav nations – who had failed to apply for residency in the new nation had their records stricken, leaving them in the country illegally.
# Hermann 19

The Hermann 19 is an American trailerable sailboat that was designed by Richard P. Ketcham Jr. as a daysailer and pocket cruiser and first built in 1963.

## Production

The design was built by Ted Hermann's Boat Shop in Seaford, New York, United States from 1963 until about 1967, but it is now out of production. The company went out of business in about 1978.

## Design

The Hermann 19 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass, with wood trim. It has a fractional sloop rig, a raked stem, an angled transom, a transom-hung rudder controlled by a tiller and a fixed keel and centerboard, or, optionally, centerboard only. It displaces 1,000 lb (454 kg) and carries 200 lb (91 kg) of ballast.
The boat has a draft of 1.58 ft (0.48 m) with the centerboard extended and 9 ft (2.7 m) with it retracted, allowing operation in shallow water, beaching or ground transportation on a trailer.
The boat is normally fitted with a small 3 to 6 hp (2 to 4 kW) outboard motor for docking and maneuvering. The design has sleeping accommodation for two people, with cabin headroom of 42 in (107 cm).
The design has a PHRF racing average handicap of 312 and a hull speed of 5.7 kn (10.6 km/h).

## Operational history

In a 2010 review Steve Henkel wrote, "best features: Compared with other boats of her approximate size, weight, and draft, the Hermann 19 has less ballast but more weight in the fiberglass, perhaps making her skin tougher (which is true of other Ted Hermann Boat Shop productions, like the Hermann Cat 17), Very shallow draft with centerboard up, as with her comp[etitor]s, makes her suitable for exploring shoal waters. Worst features: Headroom is relatively low—though a small collapsible dodger in the companionway, as shown in the sailplan, may give some relief to those crouching below."
# Herbert Jamison

Herbert Brotherson Jamison (September 17, 1875 – June 22, 1938) was an American sprinter who won a silver medal in the 400 m at the 1896 Summer Olympics. His favorite event, 200 m, was not yet part of the Olympics.
In 1897 Jamison graduated from Princeton University and joined the family business in agriculture. Seven years later he founded an insurance agency in his native Peoria, Illinois, which he ran until his death.
# Liggett Select

Liggett Select is an American brand of cigarettes, currently owned and manufactured by the Liggett Group, based in Mebane, North Carolina.

## History

Liggett Select was launched in 1999 as a discount brand. Liggett Select is the company's top seller.
In 2011, Liggett Vector Brands announced they would increase the price by 8 cents of their deep-discount brands: Liggett Select, Eve and Grand Prix.
In 2017, Liggett Select got a new pack design for all its variants.

## Products
### King-size

* Liggett Select Red Kings
* Liggett Select Blue Kings
* Liggett Select Menthol Gold Kings
* Liggett Select Menthol Silver Kings
* Liggett Select Non-filter Kings

### 100s

* Liggett Select Red 100s
* Liggett Select Blue 100s
* Liggett Select Orange 100s
* Liggett Select Menthol Gold 100s
* Liggett Select Menthol Silver 100s
# Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals

Online Mendelian Inheritance in Animals (OMIA) is an online database of genes, inherited disorders and traits in more than 550 animal species. It is modelled on, and is complementary to, Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM). It aims to provide a publicly accessible catalogue of all animal phenes, excluding those in human and mouse, for which species specific resources are already available (OMIM, MLC). Authored by Professor Frank Nicholas of the University of Sydney, with some contribution from colleagues, the database contains textual information and references as well as links to relevant PubMed and Gene records at the NCBI.
OMIA is hosted by the University of Sydney, with an Entrez mirror located at the NCBI.
# Løvstad

Løvstad is a village in the municipality of Nittedal, Norway. Its population (2005) is 1,540. The alternative spelling Løstad was considered by the State Map Agency as the Norwegian name authority in 2005, and rejected.