OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yelizaveta Sadovskaya

Yelizaveta Mikhailovna Sadovskaya (April 23 (May 5), 1872 - June 4, 1934) was Russian and Soviet actress, Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1927).

## Family and education

Elizaveta Mikhailovna Sadovskaya was born in Moscow on April 23 (May 5), 1872 into the family of theater actor Olga Osipovna Sadovskaya and actor and director Mikhail Provich Sadovsky (born 1847). Her brother was actor and director Prov Sadovsky Jr. (born 1874). Her grandfather, Prov Mikhailovich Sadovsky (born Prov Mikhailovich Yermilov in 1818), was founder of the Sadovsky theatrical family, who were famous for their interpretations of the plays of Aleksandr Ostrovsky and the Maly Theater, Moscow.
In 1894 she graduated from drama courses at the Moscow Theatre School (teachers O. A. Pravdin and M. P. Sadovsky).

## Performance

She was accepted into the troupe of the Maly Theatre, where she worked until the end of her life.
During the life of her mother, Yelizaveta Mikhailovna had the stage name Sadovskaya 2nd.
Possessing great stage charm, Yelizaveta Mikhailovna created vivid, memorable images of Russian girls.

## Death

Yelizaveta Mikhailovna died on June 4, 1934, in Moscow. She was buried at the Pyatnitskoye Cemetery.

## Recognition and awards

Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1927)

## Roles in the theatre

* 1894 - "Vasilisa Melentievna" A. N. Ostrovsky – Anna
* "Forest" by A. N. Ostrovsky – Aksyusha
* “Poverty is not a vice” by A. N. Ostrovsky – Gordevna
* "Wolves and Sheep" by A. N. Ostrovsky – Glafira
* "The Snow Maiden" by A. N. Ostrovsky - Snow Maiden
* “Truth is good, but happiness is better” A. N. Ostrovsky – Poliksen
* "Talents and Admirers" by A. N. Ostrovsky – Negin
* "Tenement house" A. N. Ostrovsky – Yulinka
* "Jokers" by A. N. Ostrovsky – Verochka
* "Thunderstorm" A. N. Ostrovsky – Varvara
* "Inspector" N. V. Gogol - Marya Antonovna
* Shakespeare's "The Tempest" – Ariel
* "Woe from Wit" Griboedova – Liza
* The Marriage of Figaro by Beaumarchais – Suzanne
* "Fighters" B. S. Romashova – Lenchitskaya
# Nindirí, Masaya

Nindirí is a town and a municipality in the Masaya department of Nicaragua.
In 2022 the population was 61,816 in the municipality, and 29,566 in the town. Nindirí is located 3.5 km from downtown Masaya and form the southeastern part of Managua Metropolitan Area.
# Rouffiac, Charente

Rouffiac (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente department in southwestern France.
# Robert Fuchs (general)

Robert Fuchs (11 May 1895 – 15 January 1977) was a German general during World War II who commanded the 1st Air Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.

## Awards and decorations

* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 6 April 1940 as Oberst and Geschwaderkommodore of Kampfgeschwader 26
# Federal Building (Flint, Michigan)

The Federal Building (also known as the United States Post Office) is a US government office building located at 600 Church Street in Flint, Michigan. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013.

## History

Postal service in Flint was established in 1832, and the post office location changed a number of times through the nineteenth century. At the beginning of the twentieth century, Flint began to grow hand-in-hand with the rise of the automobile industry, and in 1909 the post office moved into a new building on Kearsley Street. However, Flint's rapid growth quickly made even the new post office too small. In response, an addition was built in 1921, and a branch office established in 1925. However, even in 1926, the postal facilities were woefully inadequate, with lines for the teller window stretching over half a block on occasions. Local citizens lobbied the US government for a new building, and in 1927 announced that a new Flint Post Office would be placed in the first building program authorized for funding. A site was chosen in 1928, and in 1930 James A. Wetmore, Acting Supervisory Architect of the Treasury Department, signed off on a set of plans for the new building. Construction was completed in 1931.
In addition to housing a new post office, the Internal Revenue Service, United States Department of Agriculture, United States Army, and United States Navy all opened offices in the new building. The building served as the main Flint facility until about 1960, when a new post office was constructed. The Church Street location was remodeled to serve as a branch post office, as well as housing other federal facilities including the courts.

## Description

The Flint Federal Building is a classical Art Moderne two-story building faced with Kasota limestone. The front facade is symmetrical, end extends for 230 feet along Church Street. The facade contains a broad pavilion with colonnade with four bays to each side. A terrace edged with a balustrade projects from the central pavilion, and leads to three pedimented doorways. Window openings in the central colonnade and the side bays feature stacked windows with spandrels between them. Polychromatic terra-cotta panels with Art Moderne iconography, thematic to the buildings use, are set into the spandrels as well as into the parapet wall above. A large one-story wing and a modern secure garage project from the rear of the building.
# Liviu-Ioan Balint

Liviu-Ioan "Como" Balint (born 7 October 1971) is a Romanian politician of the Justice and Respect in Europe for All Party. Since 2016, he has been a member of the Chamber of Deputies.
Balint joined the Democratic Party in 2000. He served as first vice president of the Democratic Liberal Party in Sălaj from 2004 to 2009, as vice president of the National Union for the Progress of Romania in Sălaj from 2010 to 2016, and as interim president of the People's Movement Party in Sălaj in 2016. In the 2016 parliamentary election, he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies as a candidate of the People's Movement Party. He switched to the Social Democratic Party in 2017, and later PRO Romania in 2019 and the National Liberal Party in 2020. Since 2024, he has been a member of the Justice and Respect in Europe for All Party.
# Irkutskoye Slovo

Irkutskoye Slovo (Irkutsk Word; Иркутское слово) was a Menshevik-oriented weekly newspaper in Russia, published in Irkutsk from 1911 to 1912. Its publisher, Rozhkov, had joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party in 1905.
# Rana marsupial

Rana marsupial may refer to:
* Gastrotheca monticola
* Gastrotheca longipes
# Samanabedda cave temple

Samanabedda cave temple (Sinhalaː සමනබැද්ද පුරාණ ගල්ලෙන් විහාරය) is an ancient Buddhist temple situated in Uhana, Ampara District, Sri Lanka. The temple lies on the Ampara – Mahaoya main road, approximately 6 km (3.7 mi) away from the town of Ampara. The temple has been formally recognised by the Government as an archaeological site in Sri Lanka. It is believed that the temple was built by king Saddha Tissa (137–119 BC).

## Gallery

* The ruined Stupa
* Rubble of ruined buildings
# Salse

Salse is a village in the Karmala taluka of Solapur district in Maharashtra state, India.

## Demographics

Covering 1,862 hectares (4,600 acres) and comprising 581 households at the time of the 2011 census of India, Salse had a population of 2628. There were 1388 males and 1240 females, with 294 people being aged six or younger.
# Lluís Vicenç Gargallo

Lluís Vicenç Gargallo otherwise Luis Vicente Gargallo (circa 1636 — 19 February 1682) was a musician and composer from the Baroque period.

## Biography

Gargallo was born most probably in the Valencian Community. He entered as a child in the choir of the Valencia Cathedral towards 1648-1649 and stayed there until 1651 or 1652. There he received his first musical training given by the mestres de capella Francesc Navarro (until 1650) and Dídac Pontac.
On 7 June 1659, Gargallo succeeded the mestre de capella of the Huesca Cathedral, a position where Vargas i Babán had preceded him. He resigned to the place on 15 November 1667 to join two days later in the Barcelona Cathedral in the same position. As usual, he entered temporarily until the death of the holder, Marcià Albareda (21 August 1673), replacing him after that. Among his disciples in Barcelona, there were the future mestres de capella and composers Josep Gaz [ca] and Isidre Serrada. Gargallo died on 19 February 1682 in Barcelona, and was replaced temporarily by Jaume Riera, until Joan Barter [ca] took on the position on 13 July 1682.
Of his compositional production, extensive as it would be expected from a mestre de capella, a minimum of 74 different compositions have been preserved, distributed mainly in six archives: in the Library of Catalonia, in the cathedrals of Girona and Zaragoza, in the chapel of the Real Colegio Seminario del Corpus Christi, in Valencia, and the churches of Sant Pere de Canet de Mar [ca] and Santa Maria de Cervera [ca]. Its conserved liturgical production includes 32 works: eight for 4 to 16 voices, a mass for the dead, four masses from 5 to 8 voices and a requiem for two choirs; In addition, he made two oratorios, twenty five villancetes and fifteen tonos. He was the first known Catalan composer to cultivate the oratorio, a typically Baroque musical form.

## Works
### Liturgic works

* Benedictus Dominus Israel
* 2 Cum invocarem
* 3 Dies irae
* Dixit Dominus
* Fratres, sobrii estote et vigilate, for 16 voices
* 2 In te Domine speravi
* 2 Laudate Dominum
* Libera me Domine, for 8 voices
* 2 Magnificat
* Memento Domine David
* Miserere a 8
* 3 Missa
* Missa de Batalla a 8
* Missa de Difunts, for 8 voices
* 5 Nunc dimittis
* O bone pastor
* 2 Qui habitat
* Responde mihi, lliçó de Difunts, for 8 voices

### Other sacred and secular works

* A las fiestas que el cielo, a 4, tono
* Aguas suspended, parad, tono
* Ah de la guarda, a 5, villancete
* Alegría pecadores, a 10, villancete
* Aquí de la fe (in the 1670s), oratory for 10 voices, organ and continuo
* Aurora soberana, a 10, villancete
* Ay que se quema, a 4, tono
* Cuanto más la pierdo de vista, a 5, tono
* Detente, pasajero, a 4, tono
* El fuego i el aire, a 4, tono
* Historia de Joseph (in the 1670s), oratory
* Oiga todo pecador, a 8, villancete
* Oigan qué de quebrados, a 8, villancete
* Olé, que jacarilla que traigo, a 8, villancete
* Para una fiesta, a 11, villancete
* Por celebrar amorosos, a 10, villancete
* Principes persecuti sunt, a 8, villancete
* Que prisión, a 4, tono
* Salve, divina aurora, a 12, tono
* Válgame Dios, qué será, a 12, villancete
# Ram Head

Ram Head or Rame Head may refer to:
* Ram Head, a headland within the Bay of Isles on South Georgia Island, Antarctica
* Ram Head, a headland in Massachusetts Bay, Massachusetts, United States
* Ram Head, the southernmost point on Saint John, U.S. Virgin Islands
* Rame Head, a headland in Cornwall, England also known as Ram Head
* Rame Head (Victoria), a headland in Victoria, Australia also known as Ram Head
* Rams Head, a mountain in the Ramshead Range of Australia
* Ram's head, a common name for the mushroom Grifola frondosa
# Isaac Johnson

Isaac Johnson may refer to:
* Isaac Johnson (politician) (1803–1853), governor of Louisiana
* Isaac Johnson (colonist) (1601–1630), English clergyman and one of the Puritan founders of Massachusetts
* Isaac Johnson (cricketer) (1808–1874), English cricketer
* Isaac Johnson (racing driver) (born 2000), American racing driver
* Isaac Charles Johnson (1811–1911), British cement manufacturer
# Ramapuram, Nellore district

Ramapuram is a village in the Tada mandal of Tirupati district in the state of Andhra Pradesh.

## Geography

Ramapuram is located at 13°31′12″N 80°05′31″E﻿ / ﻿13.52°N 80.092°E﻿ / 13.52; 80.092. The town is sandwiched between the states of Tamil Nadu (Arambakkam) and Andhra Pradesh and is a part of Tirupati district of the latter. Together with the hamlet of Pannamgadu, these two places are connected with the rest of Andhra Pradesh with a very narrow strip of land. Most of the population speak both Telugu and Tamil and sign boards, too display both of these languages. It has an average elevation of 5 metres. The population for 7 km radius from this point is approximately 47956 persons.

## Nearby Cities and Towns

One of India's key highways, the National Highway 16 directly passes through this town. The nearest railway stations are Arambakkam (1.4 km), Sri City (7.7 km), Sunnambukkulam (4.4 km), Irakam (5.7 km) and Gummidipundi (8.0 km) away.
# Salt Cay

Salt Cay is the name of several Caribbean islands:
* Salt Cay, Bahamas
* Salt Cay, British Virgin Islands
* Salt Cay, Turks Islands
** Salt Cay Airport
* Salt Cay, U.S. Virgin Islands
# Salt City Roller Derby

Salt City Roller Derby (SCRD) is a women's flat track roller derby league based in Syracuse, New York. Founded in 2007, the league consists of two teams, which compete against teams from other leagues, and is a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA).

## History

The league was founded by Lishelle Fazzone, who had recently moved to the area, after watching Rollergirls. Originally named Assault City Roller Derby, the league held its first practices in January 2007 at Reva Rollerdrome, in Auburn New York, and played its first bout in February 2008 against the Ithaca League of Women Rollers. A few skaters from Utica began training with the league, and this experience enabled them to found Central New York Roller Derby in late 2007.
By late 2010, the league had about forty-five skaters, of whom about thirty were ready to bout. In July 2011, it was accepted as an apprentice member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association, and it graduated to full membership of the WFTDA in June 2013. By the start of the 2016 season, the league had an almost completely new roster and updated logo. On December 16, 2019, the league rebranded and changed its logo and name to Salt City Roller Derby.

## Rankings
### Rankings

| Season | Final ranking | Playoffs | Championship |
| 2014 | 137 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2015 | NR WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2016 | 288 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2017 | 306 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
| 2018 | 283 WFTDA | DNQ | DNQ |
* NR = not ranked
# Ironstone

Ironstone is a sedimentary rock, either deposited directly as a ferruginous sediment or created by chemical replacement, that contains a substantial proportion of an iron ore compound from which iron (Fe) can be smelted commercially.
Not to be confused with native or telluric iron, which is very rare and found in metallic form, the term ironstone is customarily restricted to hard, coarsely banded, non-banded, and non-cherty sedimentary rocks of post-Precambrian age. The Precambrian deposits, which have a different origin, are generally known as banded iron formations. The iron minerals comprising ironstones can consist either of oxides, i.e. limonite, hematite, and magnetite; carbonates, i.e. siderite; silicates, i.e. chamosite; or some combination of these minerals.

## Description

Freshly cleaved ironstone is usually grey. The brown external appearance is due to oxidation of its surface. Ironstone, being a sedimentary rock is not always homogeneous, and can be found in a red-and-black banded form called tiger iron, sometimes used for jewelry purposes.
Sometimes ironstone hosts concretions or opal gems.

## Occurrence

Ironstone occurs in a variety of forms. The various forms of ironstone include siderite nodules; deeply weathered saprolite, i.e. (laterite); and ooidal ironstone.

## Uses
### Ironstone as a source of iron

Ironstone, although widespread, is a limited source of iron. Historically, most British iron originated from ironstone, but it is now rarely used for this purpose because it is far too limited in quantity to be an economic source of iron ore.

### Ceramics

Ironstone's oxide impurities render it useless as a component in ceramics: the "ironstone china" of Staffordshire and American manufacture, a fine, white, high-fired vitreous semi-porcelain, commonly used for heavy-duty dinner services in the 19th century, includes no ironstone in its production. Its "iron" quality is in its resistance to chipping.

### In construction

The stone can be used as a building material. Examples include the parish churches at Kirby Bellars and South Croxton in Leicestershire, and Eydon Hall in Northamptonshire.

### In art

Sculptures carved out of ironstone are rare. One example is Henry Moore's Head created in 1930.
# Liverpool (1815 ship)

Liverpool was launched at Calcutta in 1815. She traded between Britain and India under a license from the EIC, and was lost in May 1823.
In 1813 the British East India Company (EIC) lost its monopoly on the trade between India and Britain. British ships were then free to sail to India or the Indian Ocean under a license from the EIC.
Liverpool first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1816 with J.Green, master, Capt. & Co., owners, and trade Liverpool–India. Thereafter she traded between Britain and India under a license from the EIC.
In 1819 her master was James Green, and her owner was Palmer & Co.

## Loss

Liverpool was lost on the Long Sand, Bay of Bengal, on 27 May 1823 in a hurricane. There were only four survivors of her crew. Lloyd's Register for 1824 showed Liverpool with J. Green, master, Capt.& Co., owners, and trade Liverpool–Calcutta. The entry had the notation "lost" by her name.
Liverpool and Oracabessa were both lying in Saugor Roads when the gale came up. The storm drove Oracabessa on to the Long Sand, where she grounded. The hull survived the night and the next day all aboard were able to reach Kedgeree or the shore in the longboat or on a raft. Liverpool, by contrast, was lost with the loss of all but four members of her crew.
Liverpool grounded in the gale. During the night of the 27th, the seas swept the captain, pilot, and officers from the poop. Seas proceeded to sweep away almost the entire rest of the crew, ten or 14 men at a time. When the four survivors were rescued on the 29th, the vessel was under the sand with only her foremast, on which they had taken refuge, still standing. The Bengal Pilot service vessel Hattras had dispatched Row Boat No.9, which rescued the four survivors.
The pilot vessel Flora escaped to sea. The Floating Light Vessel almost sank, but eventually was able to go up to Kedgeree, with two feet of water in her tweendecks from seas that had washed over her, and leaky. The brigs Helen and Cuttack, and a sloop, were also lost.

## Citations

* 1 2 Phipps (1840), p. 106.
* 1 2 Hackman (2001), p. 291.
* ↑ Hackman (2001), p. 247.
* ↑ LR (1816), Supple. pages "L", Seq.№L33.
* ↑ Mason & Owen (1819), p. 135.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №5852.
* ↑ LR (1824), Seq.№L376.
* 1 2 Seton-Karr (1869), pp. 545–546.
* 1 2 Seton-Karr (1869), pp. 546–547.
# Irbisia pacifica

Irbisia pacifica, the Pacific grass bug, is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Baunreaghcong

Baunreaghcong (Irish: Bán Riabhach Conga, meaning 'narrow brindled pasture') is a mountain in County Laois, Ireland. Baunreaghcong stands at a height of 509 metres (1,670 feet).

## Geography

Baunreaghcong is the third-highest mountain in the Slieve Bloom Mountains and the 543rd-highest summit in Ireland. It is the second-highest mountain in Laois after Arderin, which is also in County Offaly, making Baunreaghcong the highest mountain fully in Laois.
# Samantha Hill

Samantha Hill may refer to:
* Samantha Hill (actress), Canadian actress and singer
* Samantha Hill (water polo) (born 1992), water polo player
* Sami Hill, Canadian basketball player
# Samantha Hill (actress)

Samantha Hill is a Canadian singer and actress who is most known for having starred in the Broadway shows Les Misérables and The Phantom of the Opera.

## Career

Samantha began her career early by participating in musical and theatrical projects at her church. As a teenager, she was trained in ballet, jazz, theatre, and musical theatre. She trained as an actor at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Alberta, where she graduated with the Bachelor of Fine Arts in 2011, and at the University of Winnipeg, where she earned her Bachelor of Arts in Theatre/Film in 2008.
Samantha took up roles in numerous musicals such as Spring Awakening in 2011 and Annie in 2012, before making her Broadway debut in The Phantom of the Opera as Christine Daaé in 2012. She was the alternate in the role until the departure of Sierra Boggess, and then went on to star until July 2013. She left The Phantom of the Opera to play Cosette in the Toronto production of Les Misérables, which led to her being cast in the same role for the Broadway production. She earned critical acclaim for this role, both from press as well as from fans of the show.
# Live at Firehouse 12

Live at Firehouse 12 is an album by American jazz saxophonist Rob Brown recorded in 2007 and released on the Polish Not Two label. It features a trio with Brown on alto sax, Daniel Levin on cello and Japanese Satoshi Takeishi on percussion, the same band that released Sounds. The music was composed by Brown with help from a grant from Chamber Music America. The final track, "Stray(horn)", is a ballad dedicated to Billy Strayhorn.

## Reception

The All About Jazz review by Jeff Stockton states "Brown's band mates are masters of small gestures, which make their virtuosic flourishes all the more dramatic... Brown's tone is forceful and controlled even when his energy sends him on the attack."

## Track listing

    All compositions by Rob Brown
* "Quick Be Nimble" – 8:30
* "Walkabout" – 14:39
* "On a Lark" – 9:34
* "Stray(horn)" – 11:56

## Personnel

* Rob Brown – alto sax
* Daniel Levin - cello
* Satoshi Takeishi – percussion
# Sam Shing Hui

Sam Shing Hui (Chinese: 三聖墟) is an area and a former fishing village in Tuen Mun, Tuen Mun District, Hong Kong.
# Sam Shing

Sam Shing may refer to:
* Sam Shing Hui, a former fishing village in Tuen Mun, Hong Kong
* Sam Shing Estate, a public housing estate in Tuen Mun, Hong Kong
* Sam Shing stop, an MTR Light Rail stop adjacent to the estate
# Live at the Point

Live at the Point may refer to:
* Live at the Point (1994 Christy Moore album)
* Live at the Point (2006 Christy Moore album)
* Live at the Point (Shawn Smith album)
# Livin' It Up (Northern Uproar song)

"Livin' It Up" is the third single from the band, Northern Uproar, and is from their self-titled debut album. The single peaked at number 24 on the UK Singles Chart in 1996.

## Track listing

* "Livin' It Up"
* "Stonefall"
* "Goodbye"
* "In My World"

## Charts

| Chart (1996) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 24 |
# 2022 FIL European Luge Championships

The 2022 FIL European Luge Championships were held from 22 to 23 January 2022 in St. Moritz, Switzerland.

## Schedule

Four events were held.
All times are local (UTC+1).
| Date | Time | Events |
| 22 January | 08:40 | 1st run Doubles |
| 22 January | 10:05 | 2nd run Doubles |
| 22 January | 11:45 | 1st run Men |
| 22 January | 13:28 | 2nd run Men |
| 23 January | 09:40 | 1st run Women |
| 23 January | 11:10 | 2nd run Women |
| 23 January | 13:00 | Team relay |

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Germany | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| 2 | Latvia | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 3 | Austria | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 4 | Russia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |

### Medalists

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Men's singles details | Wolfgang Kindl Austria | 2:10.246 | Kristers Aparjods Latvia | 2:10.267 | Nico Gleirscher Austria | 2:10.546 |
| Women's singles details | Natalie Geisenberger Germany | 1:48.190 | Madeleine Egle Austria | 1:48.345 | Elīna Ieva Vītola Latvia | 1:48.456 |
| Doubles details | Germany Toni Eggert Sascha Benecken | 1:47.209 | Germany Tobias Wendl Tobias Arlt | 1:47.322 | Latvia Mārtiņš Bots Roberts Plūme | 1:47.458 |
| Team relay details | Latvia Elīna Ieva Vītola Kristers Aparjods Mārtiņš Bots / Roberts Plūme | 2:47.101 | Germany Natalie Geisenberger Johannes Ludwig Toni Eggert / Sascha Benecken | 2:47.228 | Russia Tatiana Ivanova Roman Repilov Andrei Bogdanov / Yuri Prokhorov | 2:47.776 |