OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patrol torpedo boat PT-42

PT-42 was a PT-20-class motor torpedo boat of the United States Navy that served during World War II.

## History

PT-42 was commissioned by the United States Navy and laid down on 5 May 1941 at the Elco Works of the Electric Launch Company (now Electric Boat Company) at their Bayonne, New Jersey shipyard; launched on 12 July 1941; and completed on 25 July 1941. She was commissioned and attached to Motor Torpedo Boat Squadron Two (MTBRon 2) under the command of Lt. Comdr. Earl S. Caldwell and assigned to patrol the Panama Canal Zone. On 13 August 1941, she was transferred to Motor Torpedo Boat Squadron One (MTBRon 1) under the command of Lt. William C. Specht and assigned to Pearl Harbor. During the attack on Pearl Harbor, PT-42 was already loaded on the replenishment oiler Ramapo for MTBRon 1's assignment to the Philippines and as she could not get her motors started, the hydraulics on their gun turrets were not operative. Crewmembers cut the hydraulic lines and operated the turrets manually. All 12 boats of the squadron fired on the attacking Japanese aircraft with one, PT-23, credited with shooting down two Nakajima B5N "Kate" torpedo bombers.
In May 1942, the squadron was reassigned to Lt. Clinton McKellar Jr. and tasked with the defense of Midway Island being led by Marine Corps Colonel Harold D. Shannon. The squadron made the 1,385-mile (2,229 km) trip under their own power, then the longest made by PT boats to date refueling at Necker Island, French Frigate Shoals, and Lisianski Island. 11 of the 12 PT boats of MTBRon 1 made it to Midway (PT-23 had broken a crankshaft en route and was forced to return to Pearl Harbor). PT-42 along with PT-20, PT-21, PT-22, PT-24, PT-25, PT-26, PT-27, PT-28 were assigned to Midway Island while PT-30 and PT-29 were assigned to Kure Atoll (55 mi, 89 km west of Midway Island). During the Battle of Midway, they were tasked with providing anti-aircraft support (PT-21 and PT-22 were credited with downing a Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter), patrolling the perimeter of the island, and the rescuing of downed pilots. After the battle, the squadron was sent to attack the remainder of the Japanese task force but was unable to locate the target. On 15 July 1942, the squadron returned to Pearl Harbor and then was divided: PT-21, PT-23, PT-25, and PT-26 (along with motor torpedo boat tender Hilo) were deployed to Palmyra Atoll; PT-22, PT-24, PT-27, and PT-28 were deployed to Adak Island in the Aleutians; while PT-42, along with PT-20, PT-29, and PT-30 remained at Pearl Harbor.
On 12 December 1944, PT-42 was struck from the Navy list due to obsolescence.
# Pine Lake (Chisago County, Minnesota)

Pine Lake may refer to two separate lakes in Chisago County, Minnesota
* Pine Lake in Nessel Township was named for the white pines near the lake shore.45°19′44″N 92°50′59″W﻿ / ﻿45.3287877°N 92.8498429°W﻿ / 45.3287877; -92.8498429
* Pine Lake. 45°19.75′N 92°51′W﻿ / ﻿45.32917°N 92.850°W﻿ / 45.32917; -92.850
# Ramapuram, Krishna district

Ramapuram is a village in Krishna district, Andhra Pradesh, India. It is located in Nandivada mandal. It is famous for being the birthplace of veteran Telugu actor Akkineni Nageswara Rao.
# Robbie Branscum

Robbie Nell Tilley Branscum (June 17, 1934 – May 24, 1997) was an American writer of children's books and young adult fiction. Her books were awarded with a Friends of American Writers Award (1977) and an Edgar Award (1983).

## Early life and education

Robbie was born on a farm near Big Flat, Arkansas. Her father died when she was only four years old and she grew up with her poor grandparents on another farm. Branscum dropped out from school after the seventh grade. She continued to read books and write poetry and songs and provided for her livelihood through work at dirt farms. At the age of 15 she married Dwane Branscum. She gave birth to a daughter and divorced at the age of 25.

## Writer career

Branscum's life took a major turn after the newsletter of her church, the Southern Baptist, printed an article she had written. Subsequently, she decided to become an author. Branscum's first book was Me and Jim Luke (1971).
Branscum published 20 books in 20 years time, though not one each year. Several of her books were translated into Danish, Italian, Japanese, and Swedish. Branscum worked with literary agent Barthold Fles, who described her as "the worst speller and best writer I have."
In 1977, she won an Award of Merit from the Friends of American Writers for Toby, Granny and George and in 1983 an Edgar Award for The Murder of Hound Dog Bates.

## Death

She died from a heart attack in 1997 in her home in San Pablo, California.

## Honors and awards

* 1977 – Friends of American Writers Award of Merit for Toby, Granny and George
* 1979 – Best of the Best 1966–1978, School Library Journal, for Johnny May
* 1983 – Edgar Award, Category: Best Juvenile, for The Murder of Hound Dog Bates

## Books

* 1971 – Me and Jim Luke
* 1975 – Three Wars of Billy Joe Treat
* 1976 – Johnny May
* 1977 – Toby, Granny and George
* 1978 – Three Buckets of Daylight (with Allen Davis)
* 1978 – To the Tune of a Hickory Stick
* 1978 – The Ugliest Boy
* 1979 – For Love of Jody (with Allen Davis)
* 1979 – The Saving of P.S.
* 1979 – Toby Alone
* 1981 – Toby and Johnny Joe
* 1982 – The Murder of Hound Dog Bates
* 1983 – Cheater and Flitter Dick
* 1983 – Spud Tackett
* 1984 – The Adventures of Johnnie May
* 1986 – The Girl
* 1987 – Johnny May Grows Up
* 1989 – Cameo Rose
* 1991 – Old Blue Tiley
* 1991 – Never Pa's Girl
# 1998 MLB Japan All-Star Series

The 1998 MLB Japan All-Star Series was the sixth edition of the championship, a best-of-eight series between the All-Star teams from Major League Baseball (MLB) and Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB), then-called All-Japan.
MLB won the series by 6–2–0 and Sammy Sosa was named MVP.
This is the first - and as of 2014, the only series that was solely held at the Tokyo Dome

## Results

Championship
| Game | Winning Team | Score | Losing Team | Location |
| 1 | MLB All-Stars | 04-01 | All-Japan | Tokyo Dome |
| 2 | MLB All-Stars | 08-01 | All-Japan | Tokyo Dome |
| 3 | MLB All-Stars | 10-07 | All-Japan | Tokyo Dome |
| 4 | All-Japan | 06-02 | MLB All-Stars | Tokyo Dome |
| 5 | All-Japan | 01-00 | MLB All-Stars | Tokyo Dome |
| 6 | MLB All-Stars | 02-00 | All-Japan | Tokyo Dome |
| 7 | MLB All-Stars | 09-00 | All-Japan | Tokyo Dome |
| 8 | MLB All-Stars | 09-08 | All-Japan | Tokyo Dome |

## Rosters
### MLB All-Stars roster

| Pitchers 32 Rick Helling - (Texas Rangers) 22 Al Leiter - (New York Mets) 34 Kevin Millwood - (Atlanta Braves) 50 Jamie Moyer - (Seattle Mariners) 40 Brett Tomko - (Cincinnati Reds) 38 Curt Schilling - (Philadelphia Phillies) 36 Tom Gordon - (Boston Red Sox) 51 Trevor Hoffman - (San Diego Padres) 42 Mike Jackson - (Cleveland Indians) 19 Dan Plesac - (Toronto Blue Jays) 41 Ugueth Urbina - (Montreal Expos) 13 Billy Wagner - (Houston Astros) | Catchers 18 Jason Kendall - (Pittsburgh Pirates) 08 Javy López - (Atlanta Braves) Infielders 16 Jason Giambi - (Oakland Athletics) 25 Carlos Delgado - (Toronto Blue Jays) 09 Damion Easley - (Detroit Tigers) 01 Fernando Viña - (Milwaukee Brewers) 05 Nomar Garciaparra - (Boston Red Sox) 10 Rey Ordóñez - (New York Mets) 09 Vinny Castilla - (Colorado Rockies) 17 B.J. Surhoff - (Baltimore Orioles) | Oufielders 21 Sammy Sosa - (Chicago Cubs) 24 Manny Ramirez - (Cleveland Indians) 23 Greg Vaughn - (San Diego Padres) 25 Andruw Jones - (Atlanta Braves) 22 Devon White - (Arizona Diamondbacks) 16 Garret Anderson - (Anaheim Angels) Coaching Staff 30 Mike Hargrove - (Cleveland Indians) 25 Rich Dauer - (Kansas City Royals) 54 Leo Mazzone - (Atlanta Braves) 04 Cookie Rojas - (New York Mets) |
# From Our Memento Box

From Our Memento Box is the fifth extended play by South Korean girl group Fromis 9. The EP was released by Pledis Entertainment on June 27, 2022, and contains five tracks, including the lead single "Stay This Way". This is the final EP to feature member Jang Gyu-ri, who left the group on July 28, 2022.

## Background and release

On June 6, 2022, Pledis Entertainment announced Fromis 9 would be releasing their fifth extended play titled From Our Memento Box, it was also announced that member Baek Ji-heon would be returning from her hiatus. A day later, the promotional schedule was released, followed by the release of the concept teaser video on June 8. On June 9, the track listing was released with "Stay This Way" announced as the lead single. On June 21, the highlight medley teaser video was released. Four days later, the music video teaser for "Stay This Way" was released.

## Music

The album's opener, "Up And", is described as having "synth that express the refreshing sound with 2-step garage-based drums", with writing contributions from member, Baek Jiheon. The title track, "Stay This Way" has an "exciting, addictive chorus" with a "bridge that lets you feel a danceable pop sensibility". The third track, "Blind Letter", is a pop song that "mixes trap beats with a sense of indie rock". The fourth track, "Cheese", is a pop, dance genre song based on "house rhythm with bass riffs on top of an addictive chorus". The album's closer, "Rewind", is a song based on Deep House and Future House, with dreamy synths and basslines.

## Commercial performance

From Our Memento Box debuted at number one on South Korea's Circle Album Chart in the chart issue dated June 26 – July 2, 2022; on the monthly chart, the EP debuted at number five in the chart issue for June 2022 with overall of 165,937 copies sold. In Japan, the EP debuted at number 75 on the Billboard Japan Hot Albums in the chart issue dated July 6, 2022; on its component chart, the EP debuted at number 16 on Top Download Albums.

## Promotion

On June 26, 2022, Pledis Entertainment announced the showcase for From Our Memento Box scheduled for June 27 would be cancelled after members Song Ha-young, Park Ji-won, Lee Seo-yeon, Lee Chae-young, and Baek Ji-heon got into a car accident.

## Sales

Overall sales for From Our Memento Box :
| Region | Sales |
| South Korea | 165,937 |

## Release history

Release history for From Our Memento Box :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| South Korea | June 27, 2022 | CDKihno kit | PledisYG Plus |
| Various | June 27, 2022 | Digital downloadstreaming | PledisYG Plus |
# McIntosh County Shouters

The McIntosh County Shouters are a group of traditional Gullah musical performers from the community of Briar Patch in Bolden, Georgia (located in McIntosh County). They have kept the ring shout, one of the oldest continuously practiced African-American traditions, alive.

## Background

Music folklorists discovered a group performing Watch Night shouts in 1980. Centered around the Mt. Calvary Baptist Church, these people were descended from former slaves London and Amy Jenkins, who passed down the ring shout tradition.
Smithsonian Folkways released recordings of their performances in 1984 on Slave Shout Songs from the Coast of Georgia, and again in 2017 on Spirituals and Shout Songs from the Georgia Coast.
Founding member Lawrence McKiver (born April 1915) died in 2013. He is credited as a major factor in maintaining the ring shout tradition's continuity.
In 1993, the Shouters received a National Heritage Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts.
# Macrobrachium lar

Macrobrachium lar, commonly known as the Camaron or the Monkey river prawn, is a species of freshwater shrimp found throughout the Indo-West Pacific area, ranging from East Africa through to the Marquesas Islands and was first described in 1798. This species is found in flowing rivers and creeks near sea level.
# 2000 Estoril Open – Men's doubles

Tomás Carbonell and Donald Johnson were the defending champions, but did not participate together this year. Carbonell partnered Juan Balcells, losing in the first round. Johnson partnered Piet Norval and successfully defended his title.
Johnson and Norval won in the final 6–4, 7–5, against David Adams and Joshua Eagle.

## Seeds

* Donald Johnson / Piet Norval (champions)
* Daniel Vacek / Nenad Zimonjić (first round)
* Marius Barnard / Robbie Koenig (semifinals)
* David Adams / Joshua Eagle (final)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | D Johnson P Norval | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Godwin M Hill | 1 | 5 | | 1 | D Johnson P Norval | 5 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | A Berasategui F Roig | 7 | 1 | 3 | | D Orsanic M Rodríguez | 7 | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Orsanic M Rodríguez | 5 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 1 | D Johnson P Norval | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | |
| 3 | M Barnard R Koenig | 3 | 6 | 7 | | | | | | 3 | M Barnard R Koenig | 2 | 6$^4$ | | | | | |
| | M-K Goellner C Haggard | 6 | 3 | 5 | 3 | M Barnard R Koenig | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | JI Carrasco J Velasco Jr. | 6 | 6 | | | JI Carrasco J Velasco Jr. | 6$^4$ | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Kitinov A Pavel | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | D Johnson P Norval | 6 | 7 |
| | D Bowen D Vemić | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | D Adams J Eagle | 4 | 5 |
| | J Balcells T Carbonell | 4 | 4 | | | D Bowen D Vemić | 5 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | V Ferreira H Lopes | 2 | 0 | | 4 | D Adams J Eagle | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | D Adams J Eagle | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | D Adams J Eagle | 2 | 7 | 7 | | | | |
| WC | J Cunha e Silva B Mota | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | WC | J Cunha e Silva B Mota | 6 | 5 | 5 | | | | |
| WC | N Almeida F Mata | 4 | 2 | | WC | J Cunha e Silva B Mota | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Marques T Vanhoudt | 6 | 6 | | | N Marques T Vanhoudt | 4 | 6$^3$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | D Vacek N Zimonjić | 2 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Florence Pellerin

Florence Pellerin (fl. 1707), was a French ballet dancer and courtesan. She was the official mistress of Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, who was the regent of France during the minority of the infant King Louis XV of France. She was the mistress of the duke in 1696–1699.
She was engaged in the ballet of the Paris Opera under the stage name "Mademoiselle Florence". She was described as beautiful but not regarded to be very intelligent or entertaining, and the duke eventually tired of her and left her for Charlotte Desmares.
After, she became the official favorite of Louis II de Rohan-Chabot (1679–1738), son of Louis, Duke of Rohan, who caused a scandal by their open relationship, spending a fortune on her and having several children with her. The scandal caused the King to have her imprisoned in a convent by a lettre de cachet.

## Issue

With Philippe II, Duke of Orléans:
With Louis II de Rohan-Chabot:
# Pine Lake (Fulton County, New York)

Pine Lake is a reservoir in Fulton County in the U.S. State of New York. It is located in the Town of Caroga north of the Hamlet of Canada Lake. Kane Mountain is located south and Pine Mountain is located east of Pine Lake.
# Samir Jabrayilov

Samir Jabrayilov (born 7 September 1994 in Cherkasy) is a Ukrainian-born Azerbaijani cyclist, who last rode for UCI Continental team Minsk Cycling Club.

## Major results
### 2013

    1st Road race, National Road Championships
    1st Stage 5 Jelajah Malaysia

### 2014

    National Road Championships
       2nd Time trial
       3rd Road race
    5th Tour of Yancheng Coastal Wetlands

### 2015

    National Road Championships
       1st Under-23 time trial
       1st Under-23 road race
       3rd Time trial
       3rd Road race

### 2016

    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       3rd Time trial
    2nd Grand Prix of ISD
    3rd Horizon Park Race for Peace
    4th Overall Tour of Ukraine
       1st Young rider classification
    5th Grand Prix of Vinnytsia

### 2017

    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships
    8th Horizon Park Classic

### 2018

    2nd Road race, National Road Championships
    2nd Grand Prix Side
    9th Overall Tour of Mediterrennean

### 2019

    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       2nd Time trial
    2nd Overall Tour of Black Sea
    4th Grand Prix Velo Erciyes
    5th Overall Tour of Mevlana
    10th Race Horizon Park Classic

### 2021

    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       2nd Time trial
# Poecilia mexicana

Poecilia mexicana, commonly known as the shortfin molly or Atlantic molly, is a species of poeciliid fish native to fresh and brackish water in Mexico and Guatemala. One population is found in caves and known as the cave molly.

## Description

The maximum standard length of this fish is 11 cm (4.3 in). It typically grows to a total length 4 cm (1.6 in).

## Distribution and habitat

The fish lives in tropical freshwater and brackish water habitats. The shortfin molly is considered benthopelagic. It lives in a pH range between 7.0 and 7.5 at temperatures between 22 and 28 degrees Celsius. The species does not migrate. It is an invasive species in the Muddy River of Nevada, USA.

## Ecology
### Speciation

In two case studies in Cueva del Azufre and Cueva Luna Azufre in Tabasco, Mexico, the Atlantic molly is experiencing speciation. It is occurring between cave and surface populations as well as between habitats of varying sulfur concentrations.

## Human significance

The fishing industry has no interest in harvesting the species. However, it is sold commercially for aquariums. Occasionally, the shortfin molly is used as bait.

## Etymology, taxonomy, and history

Franz Steindachner first described the species in 1863. Poecilia refers to the Greek word poikilos, which means "with a lot of colours". Common names include "shortfin molly" and "Atlantic molly." The type specimen was found in Orizaba, Mexico.
# Fractal (video game)

Fractal: Make Blooms Not War is a puzzle video game by Cipher Prime. The game involves pushing hexagonal fragments together to form large hexagons and chain reactions.
Fractal was released by Cipher Prime via their website on May 26, 2010, for OS X and Microsoft Windows.

## Gameplay

Fractal's gameplay revolves around pushing hexagons into seven-hexagon clusters, or "blooms", which earn the player points. Fractal features three gameplay modes, campaign, arcade, and puzzle. In campaign mode, the player progresses by earning enough points to clear each level. Over the course of the thirty-level campaign, the player encounters different kinds of power-up hexagons with special abilities (hexagons that cause explosions, or that destroy all adjacent hexagons) that help the player earn points. In arcade mode, the player works toward setting a high score by surviving for as long as possible. In the fifty-level puzzle mode, the player is tasked with completing objectives in a limited number of moves. Each series of challenges in puzzle mode (Koch, Menger, Sierpinski, Julia, Mandelbrot, and Dragon) is named after a different fractal set.

## Reception

The game has a Metacritic score of 84% based on 4 critic reviews.
# From Out of Nowhere

From Out of Nowhere may refer to:
* "From Out of Nowhere" (song), a song by Faith No More
* From Out of Nowhere (Jeff Lynne's ELO album), an album by Jeff Lynne's ELO
* From Out of Nowhere (Tommy Emmanuel album), an album by Tommy Emmanuel
* From Out of Nowhere (Power Rangers in Space), an episode of Power Rangers in Space
# Mecyclothorax debilis

Mecyclothorax debilis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Psydrinae. It was described by Sharp in 1903.
# Hanoi Buffaloes

The Hanoi Buffaloes are a Vietnamese professional basketball team based in Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. They play in the Vietnam Basketball Association.

## Season-by-season record

| Season | Coach | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Post Season | Post Season | Post Season | Post Season |
| Season | Coach | Won | Lost | Win % | Finish | Won | Lost | Win % | Result |
| 2016 | Todd Purves | 9 | 7 | .563 | 3rd | 1 | 2 | .333 | Semi-finals |
| 2017 | Todd Purves | 8 | 7 | .533 | 4th | 0 | 2 | .000 | Semi-finals |
| 2018 | Todd Purves | 9 | 6 | .600 | 3rd | 2 | 3 | .400 | Finals |
| 2019 | Lee Tao Dana | 7 | 8 | .467 | 5th | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2020 | Eric Weissling | 6 | 6 | .500 | 3rd | 0 | 2 | .000 | Semi-finals |
| 2021 | Eric Weissling | 3 | 4 | .429 | 5th | 1 | 1 | .500 | Semi-finals; Season cut short due to COVID-19 |
| 2022 | Eric Weissling | 7 | 5 | .583 | 2nd | 2 | 3 | .400 | Finals |
| 2023 | Erik Rashad | 13 | 5 | .722 | 2nd | 0 | 2 | .000 | Semi-finals |
| 2024 | Erik Rashad | 13 | 7 | .650 | 2nd | 0 | 2 | .000 | Semi-finals |
| Totals | Totals | 75 | 55 | .577 | | 6 | 17 | .261 | |

## Current roster

Note: Flags indicate national team eligibility at FIBA-sanctioned events. Players may hold other non-FIBA nationalities not displayed.
# Hermann Hager

Hans Hermann Julius Hager (3 January 1816 – 24 January 1897) was a German writer on pharmacy.

## Biography

He was born at Berlin. Both as editor of the Pharmazeutische Centralhalle at Berlin and as an author he did much to advance pharmaceutical science. His exposition and published analyses of secret remedies were especially valuable.

## Works

* Hager, Hermann (1861). Medicamenta homoeopathica et isopathica omnia. Lesnae.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) (in Latin)
* Das Mikroskop und seine Anwendung : ein Leitfaden bei mikroskopischen Untersuchungen für Beamte der Sanitäts-Polizei, Aerzte, Apotheker, Schullehrer etc. . Springer, Berlin 1866 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Pharmacopoeae recentiores Anglica, Gallica, Germaniae, Helvetica, Russiae inter se collatae : Supplementum Manualis pharmaceutici Hageri . Günther, Vratislaviae 1869 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Technik der pharmaceutischen Receptur . Springer, Berlin 3rd ed. 1875 Digital edition / 4th ed. 1884 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Manuale Pharmaceuticum (“Manual of pharmacology,” vol. i., 6th ed. 1891; vol. ii., 3d ed. 1876) (Vol. primum 1861 Digital edition) (4th ed. 1875 Digital edition) (6th ed. 1892 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf)
* Commentar zur Pharmacopoea Germanica : mit zahlreichen in den Text gedruckten Holzschnitten. Band 1 . Springer, Berlin 1873 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Commentar zur Pharmacopoea Germanica : mit zahlreichen in den Text gedruckten Holzschnitten. Band 2 . Springer, Berlin 1874 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Handbuch der pharmaceutischen Praxis : für Apotheker, Ärzte, Drogisten und Medicinalbeamte Bd. 1-2 . Springer, Berlin 1876 - 1884 Digital edition / 1900-1920 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Commentar zur Pharmacopoea Germanica : mit zahlreichen in den Text gedruckten Holzschnitten. Band 1 . Springer, Berlin Ed. altera 1883 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Commentar zur Pharmacopoea Germanica : mit zahlreichen in den Text gedruckten Holzschnitten. Band 2 . Springer, Berlin Editio II. 1884 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Erster Unterricht des Pharmaceuten . Band 1: Chemisch-pharmaceutischer Unterricht in 125 Lectionen . Springer, Berlin 4. Aufl. 1885 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Hagers Untersuchungen . Vol.1-2 . Günther, Leipzig 2nd ed. 1885-1888 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
* Das Mikroskop und seine Anwendung (“The microscope and its application,” 7th ed. 1886).
* Handbuch der pharmazeutischen Rezeptirkunst (“Handbook of prescriptions,” 5th ed. 1890)
* Kommentar zum Arzneibuch für das Deutsche Reich . Volume 1.3 - 3.3 Springer, Berlin 3rd ed. [Pharmacopoea Germanica, editio III] 1891 - 1895 Digital edition by the University and State Library Düsseldorf