OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lisgar GO Station

Lisgar GO Station is a railway station on GO Transit's Milton line in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada. It opened for service on September 4, 2007.
The station is located at Argentia Road and Tenth Line, near the interchange of Highway 401, and Highway 407. It is named after the Lisgar neighbourhood in which it is located, which is itself named after Lord Lisgar, second Governor General of Canada from 1869–1872.
The station was built to alleviate the congested Meadowvale GO Station and to provide better service for the local community. The station provides parking spaces for 788 vehicles. Construction began on new canopies, walkways, and shelters in August 2014 and was completed in early 2015.
In spring 2009, a 50 kW wind turbine was constructed at the station and was expected to supply up to 80% of the station's power. Taking advantage of the heavy prevailing winds from the west, the turbine is the first application of on-site wind generation for a North American transit system. However, after four years, the turbine was only producing 9% of its projected output.

## Connecting buses
### MiWay

* 38 Creditview

### Brampton Transit

* 11 Steeles
* 511 Züm Steeles

### Milton Transit

* 21 Steeles

### GO Transit

* 21 Milton/Toronto
# Rakovski

Rakovski may refer to:

## Places

* Rakovski (town), a town in Plovdiv Province, Bulgaria
* Rakovski, Dobrich Province, a village in Dobrich Province, Bulgaria
* Rakovski, Razgrad Province, a village in Razgrad Province, Bulgaria

## People with the surname

* Abraham Abba Rakovski (1854–1921), writer and translator
* Georgi Sava Rakovski (1821-1867), Bulgarian revolutionary
* Christian Rakovsky (1873-1941), Bulgarian-born Bolshevik politician
# Ram Saran Verma

Ram Saran Verma (born 1968) is an Indian farmer recognized for introducing advanced and more profitable farming techniques to small Indian farmers and rural villages in his state. Verma has received numerous Indian farming awards for his work, and his farming techniques have been studied and replicated across his state. In 2019, he was honored India's fourth highest civilian award, the Padma Shri.

## Biography

Ram Saran Verman hails from Daulatpur village in Barabanki district of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. He dropped out of school in 8th grade and inherited 6 acres of farmland from his father. In 1984, he went on a tour of the states of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Haryana and Punjab to interact and learn from successful rural farmers and farming experts in those states. Using this experience, he introduced banana cultivation to his fields, which traditionally grew wheat, rice, sugarcane and mustard, and was one of the first farmers to introduce tissue culture farming in the state of Uttar Pradesh. Ram Saran Verma currently oversees farming on 150 acres of land, which directly and indirectly supports circa 20,000 people. He conducts free training sessions for agriculturalists from around the country.
He has been called the rural "high-tech farmer" by the Indian media, for introducing advanced farming techniques to improve yields in banana, tomato and potato crops for small rural Indian farmers. News18 India reported that at a function in 2012 to honour Ramsharan Verma, former Indian President A. P. J. Abdul Kalam called him a "farmer's wizard", and separately, that he had produced "gold from the soil". In 2014, India Today featured Ram Saran Verma as a "Field Revolutionary" and profiled him as one of the "changemakers" influencing India from a micro-level.
He is a recipient of the Jagjivan Ram Kisan Puraskar in 2007 and 2010 and the National Horticultural Award in 2014.
In 2019, for his services to Indian farming, he was conferred the Padma Shri award, India's fourth highest national honour which was given to 94 people in that year.
# The White South

The White South is a 1949 thriller novel by the British writer Hammond Innes. It is set on a factory ship operation in the Antarctic Ocean.
In 1954 it was adapted into the film Hell Below Zero directed by Mark Robson and starring Alan Ladd and Stanley Baker.
In his obituary of Innes, Jack Adrian described The White South as "the book that was instrumental in lifting him out of the general ruck of thriller writers, establishing him as a writer that serious critics (such as Elizabeth Bowen and J.W. Lambert) took seriously".
# Zauralie Kurgan

Zauralie Kurgan (Хоккейный клуб «Зауралье» Курган) is an ice hockey team in Kurgan, Kurgan Oblast, Russia. They play in the VHL, the second level of Russian ice hockey. They are affiliated to HC Sibir Novosibirsk of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL).

## History

The club was founded in 1994 as a merger between clubs Mostovik (Bridge Worker) and Turbinka (Turbine) as Mostovik-Turbinka Kurgan later becoming a farm club of Rubin Tyumen. It got its current name Zauralie (Trans-Ural) since the 2003–04 season. They became affiliated with Sibir Novosibirsk of the Kontinental Hockey League in 2008, Avangard Omsk in 2012 and Metallurg Novokuznetsk in 2014. With the demotion of Novokuznetsk, Kurgan then entered into an agreement to be the primary affiliate to Metallurg Magnitogorsk of the KHL in 2017.
The club had a junior farm-club Yunior Kurgan, who played in MHL-B, second level of junior ice hockey league in Russia through 2022.

## Honors
### National

* Vysshaya Liga (RUS-2)
** Third place (1): 2003/2004
* Pervaya Liga (RUS-3)
** Champion (1): 2000/2001

## Stadium

* Paryshev Sports Palace
Capacity: 2500

## Team Colors

| Blue | White |

## Front Office and Coaches

Director
* Viktor Prozorov
General manager
* Alexey Chechin
Head coach
* Mikhail Zvyagin
Assistant coach
* Rashit Galimzhanov
* Vyacheslav Sedov
# 1830 in science

The year 1830 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

## Astronomy

* March 16 – Great Comet of 1830 (C/1830 F1, 1830 I) first observed in Mauritius.
* Johann Heinrich Mädler and Wilhelm Beer produce the first map of the surface of Mars.

## Biology

* Charles Bell publishes his Nervous System of the Human Body.
* William Jackson Hooker commences publication of The British Flora.

## Exploration

* October 14 – HMS Beagle returns to England from her first voyage, a hydrographic survey of the Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego regions of South America.
* Southern Ocean Expedition – John Biscoe sets out from England on an expedition to find new seal-hunting grounds in the Southern Ocean.

## Geology

* Charles Lyell publishes the first volume of his Principles of Geology, being an attempt to explain the former changes of the Earth's surface, by reference to causes now in operation.

## Medicine

* Thomas Southwood Smith publishes the standard textbook A Treatise on Fever in London.
* Approximate date – The chain osteotome, a form of chainsaw, is invented by German orthopaedist Bernhard Heine.

## Technology

* July 13 – John Ruggles is granted United States patent No. 1, for applying rack railway equipment to the "Locomotive steam-engine for rail and other roads".
* August 31 – Edwin Budding is granted a United Kingdom patent for the lawnmower.
* Aeneas Coffey is granted a United Kingdom patent for an improved column still.
* Eaton Hodgkinson publishes his pioneering paper on the optimum cross section for cast iron structural beams.
* Stephen H. Long designs the Long truss wooden bridge.

## Institutions

* Geographical Society of London established.

## Publications

* Charles Babbage publishes Reflections on the Decline of Science in England, and on Some of Its Causes.
* Auguste Comte begins publication of his Course of Positive Philosophy (Cours de Philosophie Positive).

## Awards

* Copley Medal: not awarded

## Births

* March 5 – Étienne-Jules Marey (died 1904), French physiologist.
* March 5 – Charles Wyville Thomson (died 1882), Scottish marine biologist.
* April 21 – Clémence Royer (died 1902), French anthropologist.
* May 10 – François-Marie Raoult (died 1901), French chemist.
* May 11 (April 29 O.S.) – Emanoil Bacaloglu (died 1891), Romanian polymath.
* August 19 – Lothar Meyer (died 1895), German chemist.
* September 7 – Mary Treat (died 1923), American naturalist.
* October 24 – Marianne North (died 1890), English botanist.
* November 20 – Sigismond Jaccoud (died 1913), Swiss physician.

## Deaths

* March 2 – Samuel Thomas von Sömmerring (born 1755), German physician, anatomist, paleontologist and inventor.
* March 29 – James Rennell (born 1742), English cartographer and oceanographer.
* May 16 – Joseph Fourier (born 1768), French mathematician.
* August 24 – Louis Pierre Vieillot (born 1748), French ornithologist.
* Clelia Durazzo Grimaldi (born 1760), Italian botanist.
# Pete Sims

Pete Sims may refer to:
* Pete La Roca (Pete Sims, 1938–2012), American jazz drummer
* Pete Sims (baseball) (1891–1968), Major League Baseball pitcher
# Iolaus schultzei

Iolaus schultzei, the Schultze's sapphire, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in northern Cameroon. The habitat consists of dry savanna.
# 1948–49 Danish 1st Division

The 1948–49 Danish 1st Division season was the 4th edition of Danish 1st Division annual football competition in Denmark. It was contested by 10 teams.
Kjøbenhavns Boldklub successfully defended its 1948 title in its successive pursuit of the 1949 title.
Statistics of Danish 1st Division in the 1948/1949 season.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Kjøbenhavns Boldklub | 18 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 37 | 17 | +20 | 27 |
| 2 | Akademisk Boldklub | 18 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 46 | 32 | +14 | 22 |
| 3 | Aarhus Gymnastikforening | 18 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 36 | 31 | +5 | 19 |
| 4 | Køge BK | 18 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 37 | 34 | +3 | 19 |
| 5 | Odense Boldklub | 18 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 49 | 51 | −2 | 19 |
| 6 | Boldklubben 1903 | 18 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 32 | 29 | +3 | 18 |
| 7 | Østerbros Boldklub | 18 | 7 | 4 | 7 | 34 | 39 | −5 | 18 |
| 8 | Boldklubben Frem | 18 | 8 | 1 | 9 | 32 | 35 | −3 | 17 |
| 9 | Boldklubben af 1893 | 18 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 20 | 31 | −11 | 12 |
| 10 | Boldklubben 1909 | 18 | 3 | 3 | 12 | 18 | 42 | −24 | 9 |

## Results

| Home \ Away | ABK | AGF | B93 | B03 | B09 | BKF | KB | KBK | OB | ØBK |
| Akademisk BK | — | 5–1 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 3–2 | 1–1 | 0–4 | 2–3 | 0–0 |
| Aarhus GF | 0–0 | — | 1–1 | 1–2 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 6–1 | 3–1 | 5–1 |
| B.93 | 1–4 | 2–2 | — | 0–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 | 0–1 | 1–4 | 1–2 | 1–1 |
| B 1903 | 3–1 | 2–3 | 1–4 | — | 4–0 | 3–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 4–3 | 0–1 |
| B 1909 | 1–3 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 2–2 | — | 1–2 | 0–2 | 1–4 | 0–4 | 0–3 |
| BK Frem | 3–1 | 4–0 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 2–2 | — | 1–3 | 3–1 | 1–4 | 1–4 |
| Kjøbenhavns BK | 2–2 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 3–0 | — | 3–0 | 3–2 | 2–1 |
| Køge BK | 3–1 | 1–4 | 1–2 | 2–1 | 0–0 | 2–4 | 2–1 | — | 5–0 | 2–1 |
| Odense BK | 5–6 | 3–1 | 3–2 | 3–3 | 3–2 | 1–3 | 2–6 | 3–2 | — | 4–2 |
| Østerbros BK | 2–8 | 3–2 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 2–1 | 1–3 | 1–3 | 2–2 | 5–3 | — |
# Robert McGee

Robert W. McGee (born 1947) is an American perpetual student, author and professor at Fayetteville State University.

## Early life and education

McGee is originally from Erie, Pennsylvania. He was raised Catholic.
He started his education by graduating with a bachelor's degree from Gannon University in 1969. Wanting to land a spot in the Guinness Book of World Records, McGee began earning a large number of college degrees. His first doctorate-level degree was a Juris Doctor from the Cleveland State University College of Law. McGee has earned 23 academic degrees, 13 of which are at the doctorate level.
McGee has earned the following academic degrees:
* BA, Social Science, Gannon University (1969)
* BS, Economics, Excelsior University (1976)
* MST, Taxation, DePaul University (1976)
* JD, Law, Cleveland State University (1980)
* AS, Liberal Arts, Excelsior University (1979)
* AA, Liberal Arts, Excelsior University (1980)
* AA, Thomas Edison State College (1980)
* AS, Accounting, Thomas Edison State College (1983)
* BA, Social Science, Thomas Edison State College (1982)
* BSBA, Accounting, Thomas Edison State College (1983)
* BS, Business, Excelsior University (1983)
* PhD, Accounting, University of Warwick (1986)
* PhD, Economics, Law & Political Philosophy, The Union Institute & University (1986)
* PhD, Accounting, Taxation & Economic History, The Union Institute & University (1993)
* PhD, Philosophy, University of Bradford (2000)
* PhD, Politics, University of Sunderland (2003)
* PhD, Applied Global Ethics, Leeds Metropolitan University (2011)
* DPhil, Finance, Bristol Business School, University of the West of England
* PhD, Law, Manchester Metropolitan University
* PhD, International Economics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences
* DSc (Econ), Public Finance & Economic Development, Tartu University
* Dr.oec, Accounting, University of Latvia
* DUniv, Public Finance, Kossuth Lajos University (now University of Debrecen)

## Career
### Academics

McGee currently teaches at the Broadwell College of Business and Economics at Fayetteville State University. He has written more than 60 nonfiction books, 5 novels, and over 1000 scholarly papers. McGee initially began writing mainly technical articles and books.

### Martial arts

McGee practiced martial arts as a teenager. He worked as a boxing sparring partner However, as an adult, McGee began practicing Taekwondo again. He also began practicing Karate and Tai Chi. He is now a martial arts instructor.
He has won world championships in Taekwondo, karate, kung fu and tai chi, as well as medals in national (USA) championships. In 2017, he was inducted at the United States Martial Arts Hall of Fame.
# L. Alex Wilson

L. Alex Wilson (March 30, 1909–October 11, 1960) was an American journalist and editor who rose to prominence during the civil rights movement. He covered the Emmett Till murder for the African-American-oriented Chicago Defender chain, while serving as the editor of the Memphis-based Tri-State Defender. In 1957, Wilson was covering the federally enforced integration of Central High School by the Little Rock Nine when a white mob assaulted him and two other Black journalists. He survived, continuing as an editor in Chicago, but died three years later from neurological damage caused by the violent segregationists in Little Rock.

## Biography

Lucious Alexander Wilson was the editor and general manager of the Tri-State Defender, an African-American newspaper published in Memphis, Tennessee. The Tri-State Defender was then part of the influential Chicago Defender chain. In 1950, Wilson went overseas for the Chicago Defender to report on African-American soldiers and sailors in the Korean War. In 1955, Wilson led the Defender-chain's coverage of the Emmett Till lynching, a catalyst for the civil rights movement. One of the people he hired at the Tri-State Defender was Dorothy Butler Gilliam.
Wilson gained national attention when television images of him being beaten by a White mob were broadcast during his coverage of school desegregation by the Little Rock Nine, who were finally entering Little Rock Central High School on September 23, 1957. Wilson, a highly visible presence at 6'3", and two other Black reporters arrived before the Black students. When they stepped out of the car they were in, the racist mob started to attacked them. Wilson decided to walk, not run, away. After having been confronted by members of the KKK when he was younger and fleeing, he decided he would never run from racism ever again. A member of the mob jumped on his back and started choking him, and another one hit him in the head with a brick.
Wilson returned to Chicago to become editor of The Chicago Defender, but he died at 51, from Parkinson's disease exacerbated by the assault in Little Rock.
# Pete Smalls Is Dead

Pete Smalls Is Dead is a 2010 American comedy film directed by Alexandre Rockwell and written by Brandon Cole and Alexandre Rockwell. The film stars Mark Boone Junior, Peter Dinklage, Seymour Cassel, Todd Barry, Steve Buscemi, Rosie Perez and Tim Roth. The film was released on April 14, 2011.

## Cast

* Mark Boone Junior as Jack Gomes
* Peter Dinklage as K.C. Munk
* Seymour Cassel as Saco
* Todd Barry as Bob Withers
* Steve Buscemi as Bernie Lake
* Rosie Perez as Julia
* Tim Roth as Pete Smalls
* Ritchie Coster as Hal Lazar
* Lena Headey as Shannah
* Michael Hitchcock as Sly
* Carol Kane as Landlady
* Artin Kishani as Aram
* Michael Lerner as Leonard Proval
* David Proval as Nimmo
* Steven Randazzo as Larson
* Emily Rios as Xan
* Theresa Wayman as Saskia
* Cástulo Guerra as El Patron
* Tony Longo as Joey Sausa
* Tatyana Ali as Cocktail Waitress
* Peter O'Leary as Fat Monk
* Coati Mundi as Pool Band Leader
# Pete Sivess

Peter Sivess (September 23, 1913 – June 1, 2003) was a Major League Baseball pitcher. He pitched all or part of three seasons in the majors, from 1936 until 1938, for the Philadelphia Phillies.
After professional baseball, Sivess worked for a few years at Grumman Aircraft prior to joining the US Navy during World War II. Following the war, he worked for the CIA.
Sivess was raised in South River, New Jersey. He died on June 1, 2003, in Candler, North Carolina, aged 89.
# Haplostigma

Haplostigma is a genus of arborescent lycopodiopsid, found only in the early part of the Middle Devonian.
# Haplostola

Haplostola is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, Haplostola aphelioides, is found in Puerto Rico. Both the genus and species were first described by Heinrich Benno Möschler in 1890.
# Peter Cornwell

Peter Cornwell may refer to:
* Peter Cornwell (computer scientist) (born 1958), British computer scientist and media theorist
* Peter Cornwell (director), film director from Australia
# Harai makikomi

Harai Makikomi (払巻込) is a Yoko-sutemi (橫捨身技): side sacrifice throw in Judo. It is one of the techniques adopted later by the Kodokan into their Shinmeisho No Waza (newly accepted techniques) list. It is categorized as a side sacrifice technique, Yoko-sutemi.
# Harai tsurikomi ashi

Harai Tsurikomi Ashi (払釣込足) is one of the original 40 throws of Judo as developed by Jigoro Kano. It belongs to the third group, Sankyo, of the traditional throwing list, Gokyo (no waza), of Kodokan Judo. It is also part of the current 67 Throws of Kodokan Judo. It is classified as a foot technique, Ashi-waza.

## Similar techniques, variants, and aliases

English aliases:
Similar techniques:
* De Ashi Harai: sweeping of one foot either to the front or sideways.
* Sasae Tsuri Komi Ashi: Blocking of the foot to prevent it from stepping forward in contrast to the sweeping motion backwards in Harai Tsuri Komi Ashi.
# Peter Seiffert

Peter Seiffert (born 4 January 1954) is a German tenor.

## Biography

Born in Düsseldorf, Seiffert studied at the Musikhochschule in Düsseldorf and made his debut in 1978 at the Deutschen Oper am Rhein, Düsseldorf/Duisburg. In 1979, he was awarded a second place in the Deutscher Musikwettbewerb (German Music Competition), and appeared on the TV show Anneliese Rothenberger gibt sich die Ehre (Anneliese Rothenberger has the honour [of meeting ...]).
In 1986, he married the soprano Lucia Popp, 15 years his senior. She died in 1993, after which he married another soprano, Petra-Maria Schnitzer.
He established his career at the Bayreuth Festival, regularly appearing in the title role of Lohengrin, which he last performed in 2005 with his wife Schnitzer in the role of Elsa. In 2003 he was awarded the Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording, for his performance of Tannhäuser, under Daniel Barenboim. Today, he is a sought-after Heldentenor, singing many of the title roles of Wagner's best-known operas.

## Sources

Most of the information in this article is taken from the German Wikipedia article.
# Harold Lowes

Harold Bertram Lowes (1 October 1926 – 22 August 2002) was an Australian lawyer and politician. He was a Liberal Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland from 1974 until 1977, representing the electorate of Brisbane.
Lowes was born in South Brisbane, the grandson of former Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland William Bertram. His family moved around the state following his father's work for the Department of Health, and he was educated at South Brisbane State School, the Anglican Church Grammar School, and Townsville Grammar School. He served in the Australian Imperial Forces from 1945 until 1946, attaining the rank of lieutenant, and in the Citizens Military Forces from 1948 to 1952. Lowes completed his articled clerkship and the Solicitors Board course during this period, and was admitted as a solicitor in 1952. He initially moved to Darwin to practise, but returned to Brisbane in 1954.
Lowes was an active member of the Liberal Party from the 1950s, and served on the party's policy committee, in several branch positions, and from 1960 to 1961 was a member of the party's state executive. He unsuccessfully contested the usually safe Labor seat of Brisbane at the 1972 state election, but was elected for the same seat amidst the National-Liberal landslide win at the 1974 election. His seat was merged with the adjacent seat of Baroona, held by fellow Liberal Dennis Young, to form Brisbane Central at the 1977 election, and Lowes retired and returned to his legal practice, Phillips & Lowes.
In addition to his legal practice, Lowes served as a board member and later chairman of the North Brisbane Hospital Board after leaving politics. He also owned an oyster farm on Moreton Island. He left his firm to one of his sons, Geoffrey, in 1988, and worked as a legal officer for the Department of Harbours and Marines until 1992. He died on 22 August 2002 at Indooroopilly.
# Harold Klunder

Harold Klunder RCA (born 1943) is a Canadian painter.

## Career

Born in Deventer, The Netherlands, Klunder immigrated with his family to Canada in 1952. He studied art at the Central Technical School, Toronto.
In 1994, he began to teach at Memorial University of Newfoundland and in 1997-1998, he taught at University of Lethbridge, Alberta.

## Work

Klunder is principally known for his abstract paintings which are based on a non-traditional notion of "the self-portrait". They often feature an abundant use of paint, applied in layers, and take years to complete. From 1971 to 1979, he used images and patterns often taken from found objects and geometric shapes. He began using oils in 1980 instead of acrylic, thus increasing the sense of materiality of the paint. In the early 1980s, he began developing a figural reference through drawing. By the mid-1980s, Klunder created "portraits" in paint, using his abstract language. He called such work "psychic realism" and his use of an expressionist element was in touch with international painting. In about 1997, his work became more open and brighter, but still suggested figural elements.

## Selected exhibitions, collections and memberships

His work has been widely exhibited, both in Canada and abroad. In 1996, the Tom Thomson Memorial Gallery in Owen Sound organized an exhibition, as did Museum London in 1999 curated by Ted Fraser titled Harold Klunder: In the Forest of Symbols. In 2020, his work was included in Painting Nature with a Mirror, a group show from the collection of the Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal. His work is also included in public collections such as the National Gallery of Canada, the Art Gallery of Ontario, and the Art Gallery of Newfoundland and Labrador. He was made a member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts.

## Personal life

In 1983, he moved to Flesherton, Ontario, northwest of Toronto. In 1980, he moved to Montreal where he lives now with his partner Catherine Carmichael and best friend/artist Shane West. His daughter Saskia Carmichael Klunder, actress/dancer, lives in Montreal, Quebec, and Elizabeth Carmichael Klunder lives in Toronto, Ontario. Klunder also has a son, Willem Klunder, living in Europe (from a previous marriage).