OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alexander Pihl

Alexander Abraham Pihl (1 June 1920 – 24 November 2009) was a Norwegian physician and professor of medicine.

## Biography

Phil was born in Kristiania, and completed his examen artium at Oslo Cathedral School in 1939. He was appointed professor at the University of Oslo from 1963 to 1990. His research areas included biochemistry, cancer therapy and radiation biology. He was decorated Knight of the Order of St. Olav in 1989. He was a fellow of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters from 1969.
Pihl died on 24 November 2009.
# Gamerz Heaven

Gamerz Heaven (Japanese: ゲーマーズヘブン!, Hepburn: Gēmāzu Hebun!) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Maki Murakami. It was serialized in Mag Garden's Shōnen manga magazine Monthly Comic Blade from 2002 to 2005 and published in four volumes.

## Plot

The story follows young gamer Kaito Suzuki, who one day discovers a video game that transports the player to a different dimension. Upon reaching this strange new world, Kaito discovers a boy known as the "navigator", aptly dubbed "Nata". Kaito soon discovers that everything that happens in the game affects the real world, which. Since Gamerz Heaven is a beta version, Kaito has a limited number of saves.
Soon after starting the game, Kaito is attacked by the class president, Ogura. Ogura falls to Kaito and vanishes from the Second Zone. Afterwards, no one believes that Ogura ever existed except for Kaito's best friend Kawashima, who loves video games just as much as Kaito. Later, Kaito eventually convinces his other friends, Rio and Ren, who did not believe him until a "meteor" hits the center of Tokyo, which was actually the work of the first area boss of Gamerz Heaven, Rush.

## Publication

Written and illustrated by Maki Murakami, the series began serialization in Mag Garden's Shōnen manga magazine Monthly Comic Blade magazine on September 30, 2002. It completed its serialization in Monthly Comic Blade in 2005. Its individual chapters were collected into four tankōbon volumes.
In March 2004, ADV Manga announced that they licensed the series for English publication.

### Volumes

| No. | Original release date | Original ISBN | English release date | English ISBN |
| 1 | April 10, 2003 | 978-4-90-192640-9 | November 23, 2004 | 978-1-41-390202-0 |
| 2 | October 10, 2003 | 978-4-90-192682-9 | February 22, 2005 | 978-1-41-390199-3 |
| 3 | April 10, 2004 | 978-4-86-127032-1 | — | — |
| 4 | April 10, 2005 | 978-4-86-127136-6 | — | — |

## Reception

Mike Dungan of Mania praised the story, characters, and artwork, particularly the character designs. Liann Cooper of Anime News Network felt that Murakami improved her character designs from Gravitation. However, Cooper felt the series was "not especially poor, not especially good...just kind of there". In Manga: The Complete Guide, Jason Thompson praised the artwork, though he felt the story was "confusing and dull".
# Piazzatorre

Piazzatorre (Bergamasque: Piassatór) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northeast of Milan and about 35 kilometres (22 mi) north of Bergamo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 475 and an area of 23.6 square kilometres (9.1 sq mi).
Piazzatorre borders the following municipalities: Branzi, Isola di Fondra, Mezzoldo, Moio de' Calvi, Olmo al Brembo, Piazzolo, Valleve.

## Tourism

In the territory of Piazzotorre exists the ski area of Torcole.
The first upper-class Milanese tourists began to arrive in Piazzotorre at the beginning of the 20th century. Until the 1940s of the past century there was only summer tourism but due to the development of the Torcole Ski Area, winter tourism began in Piazzatorre.
# Belden (given name)

Belden is a masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Belden Bly (1914–2006), American teacher
* Belden Hill (1864–1934), American baseball player
* Belden Namah (21st century), Papua New Guinean politician
* David Belden Lyman (1803–1884), American missionary
* Silas Belden Dutcher (1829–1909), New York State Superintendent of Public Works
* Brace Belden (21st century), American union activist and media personality
# Hong Kong people in Shanghai

Hong Kong people in Shanghai form a rapidly growing population. As late as October 2003, there were only 3,432 Hong Kong residents working in Shanghai, according to Shanghai municipal government statistics; however, by December of the following year, that number roughly doubled to 6,680.

## Employment

60.2% work in the general services sector, 13.9% in manufacturing, 5% in real estate, 5.1% in finance and insurance, and 12.3% in other industries. Most work in managerial positions; they were either hired in Hong Kong and sent to Shanghai afterwards by Hong Kong or foreign firms, or established their own companies in Shanghai. However, the growth in their population is limited by competition from increasingly well-educated local employees, who demand much lower salaries.
With the rise in value of the renminbi, an increasing number of Hong Kong residents working in Shanghai who had previously been paid in foreign currencies such as United States dollars have begun to prefer receiving their salary in local currency instead. To control capital inflow, Hong Kong residents living in Shanghai, in common with residents from Macau and Taiwan, are limited to purchasing one house or apartment per Home Return Permit-holder (the so-called "one permit, one house" scheme), but the Shanghai municipal government suggested it may relax this restriction to three houses or apartments per permit-holder.

## Associations

Associations representing the population include the Hong Kong Chamber of Commerce in Shanghai, established in 1996; as of 2007, it had roughly 700 members.

## In popular culture

The 2006 TVB television series A Beautiful New World (美麗新天地), starring Kristy Yang and Fan Bingbing, is among the better-known portrayals in popular culture.
# Rob Bonnet

Robert Bonnet (born 27 September 1952) is a British sports journalist on the BBC. He has presented bulletins across the BBC News Channel and BBC World News and presents Extratime, an interview programme on BBC World and BBC News. Bonnet was for seventeen years one of the main sports presenters on BBC Radio 4's flagship breakfast programme Today.

## Early life

Born in London, Bonnet was educated at Dulwich College, a boys' independent school in Dulwich, London. He later attended the University of Sussex and read English and French. Before joining the BBC, Bonnet had worked as a dustman, a disc-jockey, and also had a job in advertising with the Benton & Bowles agency.

## Broadcasting career

Bonnet started his career at BBC Radio Brighton as a freelance assistant in 1977 and joined the BBC staff in the summer of 1980 as a producer on Radio Norfolk. He would later be attached to the Radio 1 news programme Newsbeat. He started broadcasting at BBC Sport's radio department in the autumn of 1982 and BBC East in 1985. Bonnet started his national television career by joining the BBC News team in February 1987 and had been employed as a sports reporter and correspondent. Bonnet's report on Sydney winning the 2000 Olympic Games on a 9 O'Clock news bulletin won him the RTS Sports Report of the year in 1993. In September 1995, Bonnet joined the BBC Breakfast team as their sports reporter until stepping down the role in October 2005.
He has also covered major events such as the FIFA World Cup, the Commonwealth Games and the Olympic Games along other high-profile sporting events.
During an interview with Paralympic athlete Oscar Pistorius on 6 September 2011, Bonnet asked about the ethical issues associated with his participation in the 4x400 relay during the World Championships in Daegu with Pistorius replying "I think that's an insult to me and I think this interview is over" and then left the studio afterwards.
Bonnet is also a director of the internet TV service The Country Channel and he remains a broadcaster with BBC World’s Extra Time sports interview programme as well as BBC Radio 4’s Today programme and has also guest starred for Five Live and television programmes such as Sportsweek, Sportsnight and Chiles on Sunday.
Rob announced in May 2024 that he would retire at the end of this year, having been with the organization since 1977. Rob presented sports bulletins on the BBC's Radio 4 Today programne from 2007 until his last sports report after the 2024 Summer Olympics on 12 Aug 2024.

## Personal life

He has two daughters with his wife Margaret Harvey whom he married in 1980. Bonnet runs Five Iron Productions, which specialises in on-site recording, editing and presentation of corporate golf and charity events.
# Malaysia at the 2022 World Athletics Championships

Malaysia competed at the 2022 World Athletics Championships in Eugene, Oregon, from 15 to 24 July. Malaysia has entered 2 athletes

## Results
### Key

* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* PB = Personal best
* SB = Season best
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event
* NM = No mark

### Men
#### Field event

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Nauraj Singh Randhawa | High jump | NM | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women
#### Track event

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semi-final | Semi-final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Shereen Vallabouy | 400 metres | 53.57 | 7 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Progomphus obscurus

Progomphus obscurus, the common sanddragon, is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae, found in eastern United States and southern Ontario.
# Plasmadynamics and Electric Propulsion Laboratory

Plasmadynamics and Electric Propulsion Laboratory (PEPL) is a University of Michigan laboratory facility for electric propulsion and plasma application research. The primary goals of PEPL are to increase efficiency of electric propulsion systems, understand integration issues of plasma thrusters with spacecraft, and to identify non-propulsion applications of electric propulsion technology. It was founded by Professor Alec D. Gallimore and is currently directed by Professor Benjamin A. Jorns.
PEPL currently houses the Large Vacuum Test Facility (LVTF). The chamber was constructed in the 1960s by Bendix Corporation for testing of the Apollo Lunar Roving Vehicle and was later donated to the University of Michigan in 1982. The cylindrical 9 m long by 6 m diameter long stainless-steel clad tank is utilized for Hall effect thruster, electrostatic ion thruster, magnetoplasmadynamic thruster, and arcjet testing as well as space tether and plasma diagnostics research.
# SD 250

The SD 250 (Sprengbombe Dickwandig 250) or thick walled explosive bomb in English was a fragmentation bomb used by the Luftwaffe during World War II.

## History

The second most used category of bombs was the SD series which were high-explosive bombs but with thicker casings which meant their charge to weight ratio was only 30 to 40% of their total weight. At first glance, they were difficult to distinguish from the SC series of bombs, but the two series were color-coded the SC series having yellow tail stripes, while the SD series had red tail stripes. Bombs in this series were the SD 1, SD 1 FRZ, SD 2, SD 10 A, SD 10 FRZ, SD 10 C, SD 15, SD 50, SD 70, SD 250, SD 500, SD 1400, and SD 1700. The number in the bombs designation corresponded to the approximate weight of the bomb.
The SD series was used primarily in two roles that were determined by the type of fuze and accessories fitted to the bomb. The first was as a fragmentation bomb with instantaneous fuze and when the bombs exploded above ground the case created large fragments which would kill enemy personnel and destroy unarmored vehicles. The second role was as a general-purpose or armor-piercing role. In this role, the bombs were fitted with a time delay fuze which detonated the bomb after it had pierced a target destroying it with a combination of its blast and fragments.

## Design

The body of the SD 250 was of three-piece welded construction with a nose piece, center section, and tail sections. The tail cone was of sheet steel construction with four braced tail fins. The SD 250 had a transverse fuze pocket in the nose section, a dummy fuze pocket near the tail, and there was a central exploder tube which ran through 2/3 of the Amatol or TNT filling. The SD 250 was filled through the base and was fitted with a welded sheet steel tail cone with ribbed tail fins. A 38 cm (15 in) dinort rod could be added to obtain pre-penetration detonation for anti-personnel use. The SD 250 could also be fitted with a Hohlladung shaped charge that could be added to the nose of the bomb to increase its armor piercing capabilities. This attachment weighed 4 kg (8.8 lb) and was detonated by its own nose fuze. To prevent damage to the bomb a cap made from cement and sawdust separated the explosive charge from the nose of the bomb. When fitted with this attachment the bomb used a delay fuze to explode the bomb after it had penetrated the target. The SD 250 could be vertically or horizontally suspended in a bomb bay or horizontally mounted on a wing or fuselage hardpoint. The SD 250 was painted dark green, sky blue, or aluminum. The tail cone was striped with red and blue.
# Point Pleasant Canal

The Point Pleasant Canal is a canal in Point Pleasant, New Jersey. It was completed in 1925 to connect the Manasquan Inlet and Manasquan River with Bay Head Harbor on the northern end of Barnegat Bay. The canal is part of the Intracoastal Waterway.
With the completion of the canal, the Barnegat Peninsula effectively became an island. The island is connected to the mainland by two lift bridges spanning the canal; as well as three bridges to the south which cross the Barnegat Bay. The bridges, at Route 88, at Bridge Avenue (the Lovelandtown Bridge), at Mantoloking Road (the Mantoloking Bridge), and two bridges at Route 37 (the Thomas A. Mathis Bridge and the J. Stanley Tunney Bridge), open on demand, halting motor traffic to allow boats to pass underneath as marine traffic has the right of way.
# Hiromitsu Takano

Hiromitsu Takano (born 25 August 1959) is a Japanese judoka. He competed in the men's half-middleweight event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Rebel Heart (Dan Seals album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Rebel Heart is the third studio album by American country music artist Dan Seals, released in 1983 through Liberty Records. The album marks the departure from his established soft rock sound and became a more country sound. It was also his first album to appear on the charts, reaching #40 on the Top Country Albums chart. He achieved his first top ten single with the song "God Must Be a Cowboy". The other singles released from the album were "Everybody's Dream Girl" (#18), "After You" (#28), and "You Really Go for the Heart" (#37).

## Personnel

* Dan Seals – lead and backing vocals, acoustic guitar
* Shane Keister – keyboards, synthesizers
* Bobby Ogdin – keyboards
* Bobby Thompson – acoustic guitar
* Rafe Van Hoy – acoustic guitar, electric guitar
* Steve Gibson – electric guitar
* Dann Huff – electric guitar
* John Porter McMeans – electric guitar
* Fred Newell – electric guitar
* Reggie Young – electric guitar
* Doyle Grisham – steel guitar
* David Hungate – bass
* Jack Williams – bass
* Larrie Londin – drums
* James Stroud – drums
* Buddy Spicher – fiddle
* Sherri Huffman – backing vocals (5)
* Lisa Silver – backing vocals (5)
* Diane Tidwell – backing vocals (5)

### Production

* Kyle Lehning – producer, overdubbing, mixing
* Joseph Bogan – recording
* John Eberle – recording, mastering
* Russ Martin – assistant engineer
* Kirt Odle – assistant engineer, overdub assistant, mix assistant
* Henry Marquez – art direction
* Amy Nagasawa – design
* Jennifer Griffiths – photography
Studios
* Recorded at Emerald Sound Studios (Nashville, Tennessee).
* Overdubbed and Mixed at Morningstar Sound Studio (Hendersonville, Tennessee).
* Mastered at Nashville Record Productions (Nashville, Tennessee).

## Chart performance
### Album

| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 40 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak positions | Peak positions |
| Year | Single | US Country | CAN Country |
| 1983 | "Everybody's Dream Girl" | 18 | — |
| 1983 | "After You" | 28 | 30 |
| 1983 | "You Really Go for the Heart" | 37 | 23 |
| 1984 | "God Must Be a Cowboy" | 10 | 8 |
# Hornero

The hornero birds are members of the genus Furnarius in the family Furnariidae, native to South America. The English common name appears in many books as "ovenbird".
Horneros are brown birds with rather short tails and fairly long bills. They are known for building mud nests that resemble old wood-fired ovens (the Spanish word "hornero" comes from horno, meaning "oven"). These nests have a unique chambered construction. While many Furnariids have different nests, the hornero nest is the reason for the common name applied to the entire family; ovenbirds (they are unrelated to the parulid warbler called the ovenbird in the United States). The size and exact shape of the hornero nest varies depending on the species. They generally lay two to four eggs, although the breeding behavior of the bay hornero is virtually unknown.
Adult horneros can frequently be seen sitting on top of their nest. Except for the uncommon and relatively shy bay hornero, horneros are typically fairly common and highly conspicuous birds. They are generally noisy. All horneros are partially terrestrial, and commonly seen walking on the ground with a relatively upright posture.
The rufous hornero is a national emblem of Argentina and Uruguay, two of the several countries it inhabits.

## Taxonomy

The genus Furnarius was introduced in 1816 by the French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot to accommodate a single species, the rufous hornero, which therefore becomes the type species. The genus name is from Latin furnarius meaning "baker" (from furnus meaning "oven").
The genus contains eight species:
* Band-tailed hornero (Furnarius figulus)
* Pale-legged hornero (Furnarius leucopus)
* Pacific hornero (Furnarius cinnamomeus) – split from F. leucopus
* Caribbean hornero (Furnarius longirostris) – split from F. leucopus
* Bay (or pale-billed) hornero (Furnarius torridus)
* Lesser hornero (Furnarius minor)
* Rufous hornero (Furnarius rufus)
* Crested hornero (Furnarius cristatus)

## Image gallery

* Pacific hornero
* Hornero nest
# Holcocera dominae

Holcocera dominae is a moth in the family Blastobasidae which is endemic to Costa Rica.
# Aaron ben Isaac of Rechnitz

Aaron ben Isaac of Rechnitz (Hebrew: אהרון בן יצחק שור מרכניץ; c. 1695 - 1790) was a minor 18th-century German-Jewish rabbinic commentator.

## Biography

Aaron was born in Frankfurt an der Oder, Germany around 1695. His father Isaac Itzik Jekels was a rabbi in Frankfurt an der Oder, and a paternal grandson of Aaron Jekel of Frankfurt. In his later life, Aaron moved to Rechnitz, Austria and established himself as a learned scholar. In Sulzbach, he authored a midrashic commentary on the Bible, which was published in 1786 under the title "Bet Aharon" (lit. House of Aaron). This title may have been an homage to his great grandfather's work of the same name. In was in Sulzbach that Aaron died in 1790. He had two children, David Rechnitz (b. 1720) who a rabbi in Sulzbach, and Chana Rechnitz, (b. 1715) who was the maternal grandmother of Abraham Naftali Hertz Scheuer.
# 1995 Missouri Valley Conference men's basketball tournament

The 1995 Missouri Valley Conference men's basketball tournament was played after the conclusion of the 1994–1995 regular season at the Kiel Center in St. Louis, Missouri.
The Southern Illinois Salukis defeated the Tulsa Golden Hurricane in the championship game, 77–62, and as a result won their 4th MVC Tournament title and earned an automatic bid to the 1995 NCAA tournament. Chris Carr of Southern Illinois was named the tournament MVP.

## Bracket

| Quarterfinals March 4, 1995 | Quarterfinals March 4, 1995 | Quarterfinals March 4, 1995 | Semifinals March 5, 1995 | Semifinals March 5, 1995 | Semifinals March 5, 1995 | Final March 6, 1995 | Final March 6, 1995 | Final March 6, 1995 |
| 1 | Tulsa | 77 | | | | | | |
| 8 | Wichita State | 63 | | | | | | |
| 8 | Wichita State | 63 | 1 | Tulsa | 89 | | | |
| | | | 4 | Bradley | 80 | | | |
| 4 | Bradley | 79 | 4 | Bradley | 80 | | | |
| 5 | Evansville | 74 | | | | | | |
| 5 | Evansville | 74 | | | | 1 | Tulsa | 62 |
| | | | | | | 3 | Southern Illinois | 77 |
| 2 | Illinois State | 75 | | | | | | | 3 | Southern Illinois | 77 |
| 7 | Southwest Missouri State | 72 | | | | | | |
| 7 | Southwest Missouri State | 72 | 2 | Illinois State | 68 | | | |
| | | | 3 | Southern Illinois | 72 | | | |
| 3 | Southern Illinois | 85 | 3 | Southern Illinois | 72 | | | |
| 6 | Drake | 65 | | | | | | |
# SD 70 (bomb)

The SD 70 (Sprengbombe Dickwandig 70) or thick walled explosive bomb in English was a fragmentation bomb used by the Luftwaffe during World War II.

## History

The second most used category of bombs was the SD series which were high-explosive bombs but with thicker casings which meant their charge to weight ratio was only 30 to 40% of their total weight. At first glance, they were difficult to distinguish from the SC series of bombs, but the two series were color-coded the SC series having yellow tail stripes, while the SD series had red tail stripes. Bombs in this series were the SD 1, SD 1 FRZ, SD 2, SD 10 A, SD 10 FRZ, SD 10 C, SD 15, SD 50, SD 70, SD 250, SD 500, SD 1400, and SD 1700. The number in the bombs designation corresponded to the approximate weight of the bomb.
The SD series was used primarily in two roles that were determined by the type of fuze and accessories fitted to the bomb. The first was as a fragmentation bomb with instantaneous fuze and when the bombs exploded above ground the case created large fragments which would kill enemy personnel and destroy unarmored vehicles. The second role was as a general-purpose or armor-piercing role. In this role, the bombs were fitted with a time delay fuze which detonated the bomb after it had pierced a target destroying it with a combination of its blast and fragments.

## Design

The body of the SD 70 was of one piece cast and machined steel construction. The body had one transverse fuze pocket just forward of the horizontal carrying lug. Around the nose of the bomb, there was often a kopfring - a metal ring, triangular in cross-section, designed to prevent ground penetration. In addition to the kopfring a 61 cm (2 ft) dinort rod could be added to obtain pre-penetration detonation for anti-personnel use. The SD 70 was filled through the base and was fitted with a welded sheet steel tail cone with ribbed tail fins. The SD 70 could also be fitted with a parachute and a time fuze for an air-burst anti-personnel role. To accomplish this the tail unit was removed and a sheet metal cylinder 46 cm (18 in) long and 19.7 cm (7.75 in) in diameter was attached to the base of bomb. This cylinder contained a red lattice parachute 1.5 m (5 ft) square with four double shroud lines which attached to the base of the bomb. The SD 70 could be vertically or horizontally suspended in a bomb bay or horizontally mounted on a wing or fuselage hardpoint. The SD 70 was painted gray and the tail cone was striped with red.