OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Satmode

SATMODE is a set of technologies originally developed for interactive TV and based on an always-on return channel via satellite designed for ultra low-cost feasibility.
Although no SATMODE network has been deployed up to now for interactive TV, the SATMODE technology is used in the ASTRA2Connect two-way satellite broadband Internet service available across Europe.

## Purpose of the technology

SATMODE is an interactive TV solution via satellite, targeting the mass-market through consumer products.
SATMODE supports services to the viewer, like the following ones:
* Interactive advertising
* Betting
* Communication: Chat, SMS, e-mail
* Tele-Voting, Polls, Play-along, Quiz
* Games: standalone or multiplayer
* Home Shopping
* Personal Data Consultation / banking
* Walled Garden Internet Services
SATMODE also supports features allowing the technical management of the iTV platform:
* Enhanced conditional access
* Audience metering
* Statistics gathering
* Hard disk drive content management
The system is scalable up to the complete DTH population and is designed to minimize the terminal cost.

## Modem Layer

The modem layer is specified by a CENELEC standard (EN50478).
The system flexibility allows SATMODE to be used in extreme scenarios by adjusting the modem parameters:
* Very power limited scenarios (it’s the case for most VSAT Ku-band satellites)
* Aggressive multi-beam satellite space segment allowing to increase the return channel speed for a given translit power
To reach the flexibility goal and nevertheless keep full interoperatibility of terminals, SATMODE uses a fully specified waveform toolbox.
The choice of constant envelope modulations is made to minimize the terminal cost. Thanks to this property, very low cost outdoor units (ODUs) operating at full saturation and in non-linear mode can be used.
Moderate bit rates allow to use very low power transmitters (typically 100 mW), keeping the cost compatible with the mass-market.
The selected access scheme -- slotted ALOHA -- is efficient on iTV traffic and very easy to scale up to a very high number of terminals only sending a few packets from time to time.
The building blocks of the SATMODE toolbox are:
* Binary or quaternary CPM
* Programmable phase filter for CPM modulations (GMSK being a specific case)
* Flexible Turbo or Turbo-like
* Programmable interleavers (3)
* Programmable constituent codes with bypass possibilities (2)
* Programmable Unique Word structure
* Tables extraction from a DVB TS (DVB-S or DVB-S2 broadcast)
All the parameters are sent by the HUB through DVB tables, even allowing changes during operation:
* FCT: Sprectrum organisation in Carrier Groups
* FAT: Spectrum Allocation to services
Signalisation information sent to specific terminals is also embedded in DVB tables (SMT tables).
The terminal is fully defined: it must be able to play the complete waveform space. The HUB is in the ground station. The HUB usually only implements one scheme and sends the tables to the terminals to instruct them to play that scheme.

## SATMODE Project

The SATMODE development project has been funded at 50% by ESA.
# Regīna Razuma

Regīna Razuma (born Regīna Vesere; 22 September 1951 – 14 May 2023) was a Latvian actress and ballerina.

## Biography

Razuma was born into a large family in Riga on 22 September 1951. In 1968, she graduated from the Riga Choreographic School.
From 1968 to 1974, Razuma was a ballerina of the Daile State Song and Dance Ensemble. In 1971, she began acting in films. She retired as a ballerina in 1975. From 1975 to 1978 she studied at the People's Film Actor Studio at the Riga Film Studio. In 1982, she graduated from the acting department of the theater department of the Jāzeps Vītols Latvian Academy of Music. From 1980 to 1992 she was an actress at the Dailes Theatre. From 1992 to 2023, she was an actress at the New Riga Theatre.
Razuma was a model for artist Maija Tabaka, the most famous work is "Portrait of Regina Razuma". She died on 14 May 2023, at the age of 71.
# 3673 Levy

3673 Levy, provisional designation 1985 QS, is a binary Flora asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 6 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 22 August 1985, by American astronomer Edward Bowell at Lowell's Anderson Mesa Station near Flagstaff, Arizona, United States. The asteroid was named after Canadian astronomer David H. Levy.

## Classification and orbit

The S-type asteroid is a member of the Flora family, one of the largest groups of stony asteroids in the main-belt. Levy orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.8 AU once every 3 years and 7 months (1,312 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.19 and an inclination of 7° with respect to the ecliptic. It was first identified as "1969 ER" at Crimea–Nauchnij in 1969, extending its observation arc by 16 years prior to the official discovery observation.

## Lightcurve

In December 2007, astronomers from the U.S. Carbuncle Hill Observatory (I00) in Rhode Island, the Czech Ondřejov Observatory, and the Californian Goat Mountain Astronomical Research Station (G79) obtained a rotational lightcurve showing Levy to turn on its axis every 2.688 hours. The low brightness variation of 0.13 magnitude indicates that the body has a nearly spheroidal shape (U=3). During the photometric observations, it was also discovered that Levy is a binary asteroid, orbited every 21.67 hours by a satellite, which approximately measures 28±3 % of Levy's diameter (1.8 kilometer).

## Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Levy measures between 5.80 and 6.47 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.234 and 0.398. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link agrees with the revised WISE-results by Pravec and adopts an albedo of 0.2341 and a diameter of 6.47 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 13.14.

## Naming

This minor planet was named in honor of Canadian astronomer David H. Levy (b. 1948), a discoverer of minor planets and comets and a highly committed observer, who uses a large repertoire of observational techniques. He is also an educator and author, known for his biographies of astronomers and for his launched educational programs, bringing observational astronomy to the broader public. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 2 April 1988 (M.P.C. 12974).
He is one of the most successful comet discoverers in history. He has discovered 22 comets, nine of them using his own backyard telescopes. With Eugene and Carolyn Shoemaker at the Palomar Observatory in California he discovered Shoemaker-Levy 9, the comet that collided with Jupiter in 1994. That episode produced the most spectacular explosions ever witnessed in the solar system. Levy is currently involved with the Jarnac Comet Survey, which is based at the Jarnac Observatory (G92) in Vail, Arizona, but which has telescopes planned for locations around the world.
# Jacques Pradon

Jacques Pradon, often called Nicolas Pradon (1632 – 14 January 1698), was a French playwright. Early in his career, he was helped by Pierre Corneille and was introduced to the salons at the Hôtel de Nevers and the Hôtel de Bouillon by Madame Deshoulières.
Pradon was born in Rouen and is the author of eight tragedies: Pyrame et Thisbé (1674) (see Pyramus and Thisbe), Tamerlan, ou la mort de Bajazet (1676), Phèdre et Hippolyte [fr] (1677), La Troade (1679), Statira (1680), Regulus (1688), Germanicus (1694) and Scipion (1697). His plays enjoyed a certain limited success, but were severely judged by his rival Jean Racine, who also wrote tragedies based on the stories of Bajazet (Bayezid I) and Phaedra ("The only difference between Pradon and me is that I know how to write", Racine is reported to have said), and Racine's supporter Nicolas Boileau. This rivalry was particularly intense when Pradon brought out his Phèdre et Hippolyte at the same time as Racine's Phèdre (the writers Donneau de Visé and Adrien-Thomas Perdou de Subligny both took Pradon's side), and throughout his life Pradon wrote several attacks on Boileau. He died in Paris.
Pradon's plays have been largely denigrated by modern critics, both for his lack of imagination or historical awareness and his utter adherence to the three classical unities and the bienséances (proprieties) of French classical theatre [fr]. For example, to avoid depicting a stepmother in love with her stepson, Pradon made Phèdre merely Theseus' fiancée. Pradon's 14th-century Mongol Tamerlan walks and acts like a gentleman of the 17th-century French court.
# Beto Vidigal

Norberto Deolindo Vidigal (9 June 1964 – 19 December 2019) was an Angolan professional football midfielder and coach.

## Career

Vidigal was born Huíla, Portuguese Angola, and played for five clubs over a 20-year senior career. He started out at O Elvas CAD, achieving Primeira Liga promotion in 1986 and spending two seasons with the Alentejo side in that competition – their first and only.
After five years in the Segunda Liga, with Louletano DC (two seasons) and U.D. Leiria (three), Vidigal returned to Elvas, with the team now in the third tier. He then left for one-season stints with Associação Naval 1º de Maio and SC Vila Real in the same league, then returned to his main club to close out his career, eventually representing it in all five major levels of Portuguese football; he retired at the age of 39.
Vidigal later worked as assistant coach with O Elvas for four years, with the club in the fourth division.

## Personal life and death

Vidigal had eight brothers and four sisters, four of the former also being footballers: Luís, Lito, Toni and Jorge. The first represented Portugal internationally, whilst the second opted to appear for Angola; his son, André, was also involved in the sport professionally.
Vidigal died on 19 December 2019 in Arronches, aged 55.
# Saulnay

Saulnay (French pronunciation:) is a commune and town in the French department of Indre, Centre-Val de Loire.

## Geography

The commune is located in the parc naturel régional de la Brenne.
# Reinaldo Dalcin

Reinaldo Dalcin is a Brazilian model, mechanical engineer and beauty pageant titleholder who winner of the Mister Brazil 2013.
He was announced the winner of Mister Brazil during the annual event held in Rio de Janeiro on April 5 of that year. At 1.80m, he represented the Delta do Jacuí Islands and was represented Brazil in Mister World 2014 on June 15, 2014, an event to be held in Torbay, England.
# Sassoon David Sassoon

Sassoon David Sassoon (August 1832 – 24 June 1867) was a British Indian Iraqi businessman, banker, and philanthropist.

## Biography
### Early life

Sassoon was born in August 1832 in Bombay, India. He was a member of the Sassoon family. His father was David Sassoon (1792–1864), a leading trader of cotton and opium who served as the treasurer of Baghdad between 1817 and 1829, and his mother was Farha Hayim of Baghdad. He suffered from poor health from infancy but travelled widely.
He was educated in biblical and Talmudic lore in Baghdad. He also spoke several Oriental languages with great fluency.

### Business career

He proceeded to Shanghai, where he conducted the mercantile operations of the Chinese branch of the firm of David Sassoon, Sons & Co. He went to London in 1858, where he opened a bank on Leadenhall Street. The business grew exponentially during the American Civil War, as they suddenly became the main suppliers of cotton to British spinning mills and the British market.

### Philanthropy

He served as president of a committee which had for its object the organization of an expedition to the Jews in China, Abyssinia, and the East. He was also a member of the council of Jews' College and of the committee of the Jews' Free School, which two institutions he munificently endowed. He was also a warden of the Spanish and Portuguese Synagogue. For several years, he acted as examiner in Hebrew to the Jews' Free School.

### Personal life

At the age of 18, he married a cousin Farha Reuben (1838–1919) of Mumbai, daughter of Solomon Reuben Sassoon of Baghdad. She later changed her name to Flora in England. They had four children giving rise to his grandchildren as follows:
* Joseph Sassoon Sassoon (1855–1918); married Louise de Gunzburg, a daughter of Horace Günzburg
** Sassoon Joseph Sassoon (1885–1922), army officer
** Arthur Meyer Sassoon, army officer
** Frederick Sassoon, army officer
** four other grandchildren
* Rachel Sassoon (later Beer) (1858–1927), newspaper editor; married Frederick Arthur Beer, son of Julius Beer
* Alfred Ezra Sassoon (1861–1895); married Theresa Thornycroft
** Michael Thorneycroft Sassoon (1884–1969)
** Siegfried Sassoon (1886–1967), war poet, writer and soldier
** Hamo Watts Sassoon (1887–1915), army officer
* Frederick Meyer Sassoon (1862–1889)
** two granddaughters
They lived at Ashley Park in Walton-on-Thames, Surrey and equally at 17 Cumberland Terrace next to Regent's Park in St Pancras, London. He died in 1867 in London, leaving an estate of £120,000 (equivalent to £13,420,000 in 2023). Later, Flora moved to 37 Adelaide Crescent in Hove, East Sussex.
# H35

H35 may refer to:

## Vehicles

* Hanriot H.35, a French training aircraft
* HMS Hunter (H35), a Royal Navy H-class destroyer
* Hotchkiss H35, a French tank
* McDonnell H-35, an American experimental gyrodyne

## Other uses

* Clarksville Municipal Airport, in Johnson County, Arkansas, United States
* Shinji language, a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
* H35, a hydrogen station fueling standard
* Tiger Lake-H35, an Intel Tiger Lake mobile processor
# H38

H38 may refer to:
* Hanriot H.38, a French flying boat
* HMS Delight (H38), a Royal Navy D-class destroyer
* Hoffmann H38 Observer, an experimental aircraft
# Satsobek

Satsobek in hieroglyphs :
Era: New Kingdom (1550–1069 BC) :
Satsobek (also Sitsobek or Zatsobek; Daughter of Sobek) was an ancient Egyptian queen with the titles Great Royal Wife and the one united with the white crown. She is so far only known from one scarab seal in a private collection. The scarab is datable on stylistical grounds to the Thirteenth Dynasty. Her husband remains unknown. Her name is written Sasobek, without the female t ending in Sat (daughter). This might be a simple mistake or short writing, but it is also possible that she used a male name Sasobek - (Son of Sobek). Male names for women are common in this period.
# Luc Trudel

Luc Trudel is a Canadian politician. He was a Parti Québécois member of the National Assembly of Quebec for the riding of Saint-Maurice from 2012 to 2014, first elected in the 2012 election.
# Savannah, Augusta and Northern Railway

The Savannah, Augusta and Northern Railway began operations around 1908, running from Statesboro, Georgia to Garfield, Georgia. It was in the process of building from Garfield to Stevens Crossing, Georgia when in went into receivership and was sold to new owners around 1910. Apparently, the line retained the name under the new ownership however the line was being operated by the Savannah and Statesboro Railway from 1911 to 1915.
On September 1, 1915, the railroad was merged into the Midland Railway.
* This United States rail–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# HBMS

HBMS may refer to:
* Handsome Boy Modeling School, a hip-hop duo
* His Britannic Majesty's Ship, an obsolete title for Royal Navy warships.
* Hollis Brookline Middle School
# HD 25171

HD 25171 is a star with an orbiting exoplanet in the southern constellation of Reticulum, the reticle. With an apparent visual magnitude of 7.79, this star is too faint to be viewed with the naked eye. However, it is readily visible through a small telescope from the southern hemisphere. Parallax measurements place it at a distance of roughly 182 light-years (56 parsecs) from Earth. It is drifting further away with a heliocentric radial velocity of +43 km/s.
Based upon its spectrum, this is an ordinary F-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of F8 V. It is slightly larger than the Sun, with 9% more mass and an 7% greater radius. As such, it is radiating 189% of the Sun's luminosity from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 6,063 K. This gives it the yellow-white hued glow of an F-type star. It appears to be roughly the same age as the Sun; around four billion years.
A survey in 2015 ruled out the existence of any stellar companions at projected distances above 26 astronomical units.

## Planetary system

The planetary companion was discovered in 2010 with the HARPS instrument, which measured the radial velocity displacement caused by the gravitational perturbation of the star by the planet. This data provided an orbital period of 1,845 days and set a lower bound of the planet's mass at 95% of the mass of Jupiter. The planetary system of HD 25171 is analogous to Solar System in the sense that a gas giant orbiting outside the frost line, far enough to do not destabilize orbits within a circumstellar habitable zone.
The HD 25171 planetary system :
| Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (days) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
| b | >0.956±0.234 M$_J$ | 3.02±0.16 | 1845±15 | 0.08±0.06 | — | — |
# HD 25274

HD 25274, also known as HR 1241, is a solitary star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as a red hued point of light with an apparent magnitude of 5.86. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements imply a distance of 597 light-years and it is currently drifting closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −48.23 km/s. At its current distance, HD 25274's brightness is diminished by three-tenths of a magnitude due to interstellar extinction and it has an absolute magnitude of −0.51.
HD 25274 has a stellar classification of M0 III, indicating that it is an evolved red giant. However, the Bright Star Catalog gives a hotter classification of K2 III. The spectrophotometry-measured angular diameter, after correcting for limb darkening, is 2.02±0.03 mas. At the estimated distance for HD 25274, this yields a physical radius 39.8 times that of the Sun. It also has an empirical radius of 48.1 R$_☉$ and Gaia DR3 models a larger radius. The object radiates 762 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,985 K. HD 25274 is metal deficient with an iron abundance 62% that of the Sun's ([Fe/H] = −0.21) and it spins modestly with a projected rotational velocity of 2.2 km/s. HD 25274 is a field star of the HIP 21974 cluster.
# FabricLive.75

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Resident Advisor | |
| Pitchfork | (6.7/10) |
FabricLive.75 is a DJ mix album by English DJ duo Elijah & Skilliam. The album was released as part of the FabricLive Mix Series.
# Open Environment Corporation

Open Environment Corporation (OEC) was founded by John J. Donovan in 1992 in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. OEC develops that enables companies to create applications for distributed, client/server computing systems. OEC pioneered a three-tiered software architecture that allows customer to rapidly develop, deploy and manage software applications to access critical information quickly on an enterprise-wide basis.

## History

In 1992, Open Environment Corporation was founded in Cambridge, Massachusetts (USA) by John J. Donovan, former chairman. It was initially founded as a division of Cambridge Technology Group, and then spun-out in 1992.
On February 10, 1995, OEC completed its initial public offering on NASDAQ under ticker OPEN.
On August 31, 1995, OEC bought Jarrah Technologies Pty. Limited in a stock-swap.
In 1996 OEC was bought out by Borland.

## Products

OEC Toolkit is a set of client/server application development software. OEC sold and marketed this product jointly with IBM. The product, which eventually would become known as Entera, and was the first middleware product sold as a best-of-breed application server platform.
# Fengzhen railway station

Fengzhen railway station is a station on the Jingbao Railway in Fengzhen, Inner Mongolia, China.
# Prins Thomas

Thomas Moen Hermansen, recording under the name Prins Thomas, is a Norwegian record producer and DJ often associated with collaborator Hans-Peter Lindstrøm as Lindstrøm & Prins Thomas. Their music has been described as "space disco", and influences include electro, krautrock, psychedelia and prog. Their records include the album Lindstrøm & Prins Thomas, released in 2005 on the Eskimo Recordings label, and Reinterpretations, a compilation of remixes and unreleased versions of tracks from the album. The duo have released a second album, Lindstrøm & Prins Thomas II. Hermansen released his fourth LP album called Principe Del Norte on February 19, 2016.

## Discography

* 2009: Mammut
* 2010: Prins Thomas
* 2012: Prins Thomas 2
* 2014: Prins Thomas III
* 2016: Principe Del Norte
* 2017: Prins Thomas 5
* 2019: Ambitions
* 2020: Træns
Prins Thomas' label, Full Pupp, also features similar-sounding artists like Blackbelt Andersen and Todd Terje.
# Koo De Tah (album)

Koo De Tah is the first and only studio album by Australian band Koo De Tah. The album was released in September 1986 and peaked at No. 54 on the Australian Albums Chart. In 2021, the album was reissued on LP and CD.

## Track listing

* All songs written by Leon Berger.

## Charts

| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 54 |
# Zelda Lockhart

Zelda Lockhart is a contemporary African-American writer, speaker, teacher and researcher. Her latest novel Trinity was published in July 2023. She is the director of LaVenson Press and Her Story Garden Studios. Her recent books include Diamond Doris: The True Story of the World’s Most Notorious Jewel Thief by Doris Payne with Zelda Lockhart (2019), and 20/20: A Living & Learning poetry collection (2017). She is the author of three novels: Fifth Born (2003), Cold Running Creek (2006), and Fifth Born II: The Hundredth Turtle (2010). Her first novel was published to critical acclaim and was a finalist for an award—for a debut novel—from the Zora Neale Hurston/Richard Wright Legacy Foundation. Her novels emphasize the struggles, sexual trauma, and triumphs of African and Native American women historically and contemporarily. Her research focuses on inquiries into intergenerational healing and the ways creating personal experience-based literature while consuming personal experience-based literature has the potential to be emotionally, psychologically, and socially transformative for individuals. Areas of interest are Black women and girls, Native populations, people of color, LGBT individuals and financially disenfranchised people. In her position as director of LaVenson Press and Her Story Garden Studios, Lockhart seeks to create a space where women can "self-define through writing and publishing." She is currently Associate Professor of Creative Writing and African American Literature at North Carolina Central University.

## Education

Lockhart holds a PhD in expressive therapies from Lesley University, a MA in English literature with creative writing emphasis from Old Dominion University, a BA in English from Norfolk State University, and a Certificate in Film Studies from New York Film Academy.

## Awards and praise

Lockhart was named the 2010 Piedmont Laureate. She is a 2012 Distinguished Alumna of Old Dominion University.
Lockhart's first novel, Fifth Running (2003), was a 2002 Barnes & Noble Discovery selection and a finalist for the Zora Neale Hurston/Richard Wright Legacy Foundation's award for debut fiction.
Lockhart's Cold Running Creek won the Black Caucus of the American Library Association's Honor Book award for fiction in 2008. Fifth Born II was a 2011 Lambda Literary Award Finalist for lesbian fiction. She is author of The Soul of the Full-Length Manuscript: Turning Life's Wounds Into the Gift of Literary Fiction, Memoir, or Poetry.