OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2012 Nottingham Challenge – Men's doubles

Rik de Voest and Adil Shamasdin were the defending champions but Shamasdin decided not to participate. de Voest played alongside Karol Beck, but lost in the first round to Dominic Inglot and Jonathan Marray. Olivier Charroin and Martin Fischer won the title defeating Evgeny Donskoy and Andrey Kuznetsov in the final 6–4, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$.

## Seeds

* Carsten Ball / Izak van der Merwe (first round)
* John Paul Fruttero / Raven Klaasen (first round)
* Dominic Inglot / Jonathan Marray (quarterfinals)
* Sanchai Ratiwatana / Sonchat Ratiwatana (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | C Ball I van der Merwe | 4 | 7$^7$ | [7] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Alt | M Reid J-P Smith | 6 | 6$^2$ | [10] | Alt | M Reid J-P Smith | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| | C Ebelthite J Peers | 2 | 6$^5$ | | | O Charroin M Fischer | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | O Charroin M Fischer | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | O Charroin M Fischer | 6 | 6 | | | |
| 4 | Sa Ratiwatana So Ratiwatana | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | Sa Ratiwatana So Ratiwatana | 3 | 4 | | | |
| | M İlhan D Udomchoke | 4 | 2 | | 4 | Sa Ratiwatana So Ratiwatana | 3 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | |
| WC | J Mertl G Žemlja | 2 | 6$^9$ | | | C-p Hsieh H-h Lee | 6 | 6$^1$ | [5] | | | | | | | |
| | C-p Hsieh H-h Lee | 6 | 7$^{11}$ | | | | | | | | | | | O Charroin M Fischer | 6 | 7$^8$ |
| | E Donskoy A Kuznetsov | 6 | 5 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | E Donskoy A Kuznetsov | 4 | 6$^6$ |
| | A Menéndez F Nielsen | 4 | 7 | [7] | | E Donskoy A Kuznetsov | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | K Beck R de Voest | 6$^5$ | 6$^5$ | | 3 | D Inglot J Marray | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | D Inglot J Marray | 7$^7$ | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | E Donskoy A Kuznetsov | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | |
| | D Sela J Wang | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | WC | L Bambridge J Goodall | 4 | 6$^4$ | | | |
| | L Grigelis D Sharan | 4 | 5 | | | D Sela J Wang | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| WC | L Bambridge J Goodall | 6 | 6 | | WC | L Bambridge J Goodall | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | JP Fruttero R Klaasen | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Ioan Borcea

Ioan Borcea (January 30, 1879–July 30, 1936) was a Romanian zoologist. Born in Buhoci, Bacău County, he entered secondary school at the National College in Iași before going on to the Costache Negruzzi Boarding High School, from which he graduated in 1897. He then entered the natural sciences section of Iași University's sciences faculty, graduating in 1900. Initially a teaching assistant in the animal morphology department, Borcea received a scholarship to study in France the following year. In 1903, he obtained an undergraduate degree from the natural sciences faculty of the Sorbonne. In 1905, the same institution awarded him a doctorate; his thesis dealt with the genitourinary system of the Elasmobranchii. He performed research at the marine biology stations in the French villages of Banyuls-sur-Mer and Roscoff, as well as in Naples.
In 1909, Borcea became a professor at the Iași sciences faculty, at one point serving as dean remaining until his death. In 1926, he founded the Agigea Marine Biology Station, located on the Black Sea coast near Constanța, and served as its director for the last decade of his life. From 1919 to 1920, he served as Minister of Religious Affairs and Public Instruction in the government of Alexandru Vaida-Voevod. From 1912 to 1936, he directed the Iași Natural History Museum. In 1909, he became a member of the National Museum of Natural History in Paris, obtaining a similar position with the American Museum of Natural History in New York City in 1935. He was an honorary member of the Société zoologique de France, and edited the V. Adamachi Scientific Magazine. In 1919, he was elected a corresponding member of the Romanian Academy.
Borcea published over a hundred scientific works on theoretical and applied entomology, oceanography, museology, Black Sea fauna and the relicts of the Black and Caspian seas as well as the Lake Razelm area. He introduced the concept of biologically countering agricultural pests in Romania. He died at Agigea. The Ion Borcea Technical College, located in Buhuși, close to Borcea's birthplace, was named after him in 1990. Additionally, the Constanța Aquarium bears his name.
# Privalj

Privalj (Serbian Cyrillic: Приваљ) is a village in Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 1991 census, the village is located in the municipality of Široki Brijeg.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 413, all Croats.
# Jeremy Fink and the Meaning of Life

Jeremy Fink and the Meaning of Life is a 2006 children's novel by Wendy Mass. The story follows twelve-year-old Jeremy Fink and his neighbor Lizzy Muldoun as they attempt to retrieve four keys that unlock a wooden box delivered one month before Jeremy's 13th birthday. The novel contains information that provides a connection to Every Soul a Star, a children's novel also by Wendy Mass.
An independent film adaptation of the novel, starring Maxwell Beer as Jeremy Fink and Ryan Simpkins as Lizzy Muldoun, was released in 2012. Writer/director Tamar Halpern adapted the book and directed along with Jamar Crawford.

## Plot summary

One month before his thirteenth birthday, Jeremy Fink and his best friend Lizzy Muldoun were out in his New York City apartment when the mailman delivers a package addressed to Jeremy's mom. Lizzy convinces him to open the package. Inside the package, they discover a wooden box with four keyholes and the words, "THE MEANING OF LIFE: FOR JEREMY FINK TO OPEN ON HIS 13TH BIRTHDAY." Jeremy immediately recognizes the box as the work of his father, who died five years earlier in a car crash. An accompanying note explains that the friend taking care of the box lost all of the keys. Determined to open the box, Jeremy and Lizzy contact a locksmith who explains that he is unable to pick the locks or break the box open without destroying the box and possibly its contents. The two friends set a goal to find the keys by the end of the summer so Jeremy can still open the box on his thirteenth birthday.
Lizzy's impulsiveness gets the duo into trouble for destroying property and they must spend the summer performing community service. Jeremy and Lizzy are assigned to work for Mr. Oswald, an antique dealer preparing to retire to Florida, who sends them to deliver some special antiques. Once the first house is reached, the children realize they are returning items to the original owners, people who pawned these items when only teenagers. Each item is being returned with the original letter stating why the owner chose to pawn the items.
The people Jeremy meets help him learn important lessons about life by sharing their views. While doing community service they must find all of the keys they can, continuously worrying about the performance they must do at a fair due to losing a bet to Jeremy's grandmother.
It is only in the end that Jeremy truly understands the meaning of life when he opens the box.

## Reception

Publishers Weekly described Jeremy Fink and the Meaning of Life as a "meaningful novel" not to be missed, saying that much of "the novel's charm derives from Jeremy and Lizzy's unique friendship". BookPage described it as "a moving, hilarious and altogether engaging tale of self-discovery".

## Film adaptation

Fink Films, in association with Kidzhouse Entertainment, released a film adaptation in 2011. Tamar Halpern wrote and directed the screenplay, and the film starred Mira Sorvino, Joe Pantoliano, Maxwell Beer and Ryan Simpkins as the eponymous Jeremy Fink and his best friend, Lizzy Muldoun. The film won Best Family Film at the Garden State Film Festival 2012.
# Poompuhar (disambiguation)

Poompuhar may refer to:
* Poompuhar, a town in Tamil Nadu, India
** Poompuhar Assembly constituency
* Poompuhar (film), a 1964 Tamil epic film
# The Pit and the Pendulum (disambiguation)

"The Pit and the Pendulum" is a short story by Edgar Allan Poe.
The Pit and the Pendulum may also refer to:
* The Pit and the Pendulum (1913 film), a film by Alice Guy-Blaché
* The Pit and the Pendulum (1961 film), a film by Roger Corman
* The Pit and the Pendulum (1964 film), a film by Alexandre Astruc
* The Pit and the Pendulum (1991 film), a film by Stuart Gordon
* The Pit and the Pendulum, a short film by Marc Lougee shown at the 2006 Rhode Island International Horror Film Festival
** The Pit and the Pendulum, a 2009 comic book adaptation of the film by Lougee and Susan Ma, published by TidalWave Productions
* The Pit and the Pendulum (2009 film), a film by David DeCoteau
* "The Pit and the Pendulum", a 2000 Radio Tales adaptation for National Public Radio
* The Pit and the Pendulum: A Co-operative Future for Work in the South Wales Valleys, a 2004 book by Molly Scott Cato
# Pappa Tamne Nahi Samjaay

Pappa Tamne Nahi Samjaay (transl. Dad, you won't understand) is a 2017 Indian Gujarati-language comedy-drama film written and directed by Dharmesh Mehta, and produced by Alpesh Patel, Harsh Patel and Snehal Trivedi. The casting director of the movie of was Abhishek Shah and it stars Bhavya Gandhi, Manoj Joshi, Ketki Dave in major roles, and Johnny Lever, Shraddha Dangar, Ragi Jani in supporting roles. The songs were composed by Piyush Kanojia and the lyrics written by Niren Bhatt. It was Bhavya Gandhi's and Shraddha Dangar's debut in Gujarati films.

## Cast

* Bhavya Gandhi as Munjal Mehta
* Manoj Joshi as Hasmukhlal Mehta, Munjal's father
* Ketki Dave as Sarla Mehta, Munjal's mother
* Shraddha Dangar as Aashka
* Johnny Lever as College Principal
* Ragi Jani as Neighbour

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack consists of 5 songs composed by Piyush Kanojia with the lyrics being written by Niren Bhatt.
| Song Name | Lyrics | Singers | Duration |
| Sattak | Niren Bhatt | Shaan | 03:15 |
| Chuski | Niren Bhatt | Shaan | 04:33 |
| Love Song | Niren Bhatt | Mirande Shah | 02:35 |
| Sorry Pappa | Niren Bhatt | Shaan | 02:47 |
| Pappa Tamne Nahi Samjaay | Niren Bhatt | Nakash Aziz | 03:02 |

## Release

The film released on 25 August 2017.
# Formula Renault 2.0 Alps

Formula Renault 2.0 Alps was a category of Formula Renault open-wheel racing, created by the merging of the Formula Renault 2.0 Middle European Championship (formerly known as Formula Renault 2.0 Switzerland) and Formula Renault 2.0 Italia.

## Overview

With circuit racing forbidden in Switzerland, the championship is held in bordering countries like France (Dijon, Magny-Cours, Pau), Germany (Hockenheim), Italy (Imola, Monza, Mugello, Misano) and Austria (Salzburg, Red Bull Ring). However, in recent years the championship has visited farther countries like Belgium (Spa-Francorchamps) and Spain (Jerez, Barcelona).

### Circuits of Formula Renault 2.0 Alps

* Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya (2012)
* Circuit de Pau-Ville (2011–2012, 2014–2015)
* Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps (2011–2015)
* Circuit Paul Ricard (2011)
* Circuito de Jerez (2014–2015)
* Hungaroring (2011)
* Imola Circuit (2011–2015)
* Misano World Circuit Marco Simoncelli (2013, 2015)
* Monza Circuit (2011–2015)
* Mugello Circuit (2012–2014)
* Red Bull Ring (2011–2012, 2014–2015)
* Vallelunga Circuit (2013)
The cars use Tatuus chassis and the 2.0 L Renault Clio engines like other Formula Renault 2.0 series. Michelin is the tyres supplier.

## Current point system

Points are awarded as following :
| Position | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 9th | 10th |
| Points | 25 | 18 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
In each race, one bonus point are given for pole position and one point for fastest lap. Only classified drivers are awarded points for finish position.

## Champions
### Formula Renault 2.0 Switzerland/Middle Europe

Renault Speed Trophy F2000 :
| Season | Champion | Team Champion |
| 2002 | Thomas Conrad | no data |
| 2003 | Manuel Benz | no data |
| 2004 | Nicolas Maulini | Iris Racing |
Formule Renault 2.0 Suisse :
| Season | Champion | Team Champion |
| 2005 | Ralph Meichtry | Race Performance |
| 2006 | Jonathan Hirschi | Chevrons Racing |
LO Formule Renault 2.0 Suisse :
| Season | Champion | Team Champion |
| 2007 | Adam Kout | Jenzer Motorsport |
| 2008 | Christopher Zanella | Jenzer Motorsport |
| 2009 | Nico Müller | Jenzer Motorsport |
Formula Renault 2.0 Middle European Championship :
| Season | Champion | Team Champion |
| 2010 | Zoël Amberg | Jenzer Motorsport |

### Formula Renault 2.0 Alps

| Season | Champion | Team Champion | Junior Champion |
| 2011 | Javier Tarancón | Tech 1 Racing | Melville McKee |
| 2012 | Daniil Kvyat | Tech 1 Racing | Patrick Kujala |
| 2013 | Antonio Fuoco | Prema Powerteam | Antonio Fuoco |
| 2014 | Nyck de Vries | Koiranen GP | Charles Leclerc |
| 2015 | Jack Aitken | Koiranen GP | Matevos Isaakyan |
# Old Lebanon, Wisconsin

Old Lebanon is an unincorporated community located in the town of Lebanon, Dodge County, Wisconsin, United States. It is home to the world's largest cheese curd.
# Pelayo Sánchez

Pelayo Sánchez Mayo (born 27 March 2000) is a Spanish cyclist, who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam Movistar Team.
He turned professional in 2021 with Burgos BH, where he was named to their squad for the 2021 Vuelta a España. In 2024, he joined Movistar Team on a two-year contract, winning his first race with the team at the Trofeo Pollença–Port d'Andratx in late January. In May, he won stage six of the Giro d'Italia from a three-rider breakaway.

## Major results
### 2018

    3rd Time trial, National Junior Road Championships

### 2020

    2nd Overall Vuelta a Cantabria
       1st Stage 3

### 2022

    7th Overall Volta ao Alentejo
       1st Young rider classification

### 2023 (1 pro win)

    1st Stage 3 Vuelta a Asturias
    2nd Trofeo Andratx–Mirador D'es Colomer
    3rd Overall GP Beiras e Serra da Estrela
       1st Stage 1 (TTT)
    5th Tour du Doubs
    Combativity award Stage 20 Vuelta a España

### 2024 (2)

    1st Trofeo Pollença–Port d'Andratx
    1st Stage 6 Giro d'Italia
    10th Figueira Champions Classic

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| Giro d'Italia | — | — | — | 40 |
| Tour de France | — | — | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | 84 | — | 37 | DNF |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Ioan Cantacuzino

Ioan I. Cantacuzino (Romanian pronunciation:; also Ion Cantacuzino; 25 November 1863 – 14 January 1934) was a renowned Romanian physician and bacteriologist, a professor at the School of Medicine and Pharmacy of the University of Bucharest, and a titular member of the Romanian Academy. He established the fields of microbiology and experimental medicine in Romania, and founded the Ioan Cantacuzino Institute.

## Early days

He was born in Bucharest as a member of the Cantacuzino family and the son of Ion C. Cantacuzino. After attending the Lycée Louis-le-Grand in Paris, he graduated from the University of Paris' Faculty of Sciences and Faculty of Medicine, and worked at several hospitals in Paris. He obtained his doctorate in 1894, with thesis Recherches sur le mode de destruction du vibrion cholérique dans l'organisme. Later in the same year, he began his academic career as a deputy professor at the University of Iași, and returned to Paris after two years to serve on the staff of the Pasteur Institute, where he worked under the direction of Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov.

## Career

In 1901, Cantacuzino was assigned a teaching position in Bucharest, where he became a major influence on a generation of scientists. His discoveries were relevant in the treatment of cholera, epidemic typhus, tuberculosis, and scarlet fever. As a disciple of Mechnikov, he devoted part of his research to expanding on the latter's field of interest (phagocytes, the body's means of defence against pathogens, as well as the issue of immunity and invertebrates). He invented the notion of contact immunity.
During the Second Balkan War, Cantacuzino was appointed head of the staff combatting the cholera epidemic in the ranks of the Romanian Army stationed in Bulgaria; he was assigned to the same position during the Romanian campaign in World War I, in the fight against typhus. He founded and led the scientific magazines Revista Științelor Medicale and Archives roumaines de pathologie expérimentale, and regularly contributed to the literary magazine Viața Românească (replacing Paul Bujor on the editorial board). A collaborator of Constantin Stere, he was noted as a Poporanist disciple of Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea.
# Brag

Brag or BRAG may refer to:
* Bicycle Ride Across Georgia, an annual road cycling tour in the state of Georgia, United States
* Boasting, speaking with excessive pride about one's achievements, possessions, or abilities
* Brag, a character in The Trigan Empire, a science fiction comic series
* Brag (folklore), a creature from the folklore of Northumbria, England
* Eva Brag (1829–1913), a Swedish writer
* Three card brag, a British card game
# Fischer House (Lake Providence, Louisiana)

The Fischer House is a historic mansion located along Harding Street in Lake Providence in East Carroll Parish, Louisiana.
It was built in c.1905 by lumber company owner Joseph L. Fischer. The house is notable architecturally for its open floor plan, preceding the Modernist movement by decades. Its main living area features dark wood wainscoting and a massive fireplace. It has galleries on at least two sides, 60 feet (18 m) and 70 feet (21 m) long. The house was owned by the Pittman family during 1920-29 and 1938–68. It was purchased by the Lake Providence American Legion in 1929. The house served as a social center for the Lake Providence community, both as used by the Fischers and by the American Legionnaires. Its lake front became a public swim area with a pier for public fishing.
The house was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 11, 1980. It was also enlisted along with several other Lake Providence properties and districts in the Lake Providence MRA on October 3, 1980.
# Papozze

Papozze is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Rovigo in the Italian region Veneto, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) southwest of Venice and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) southeast of Rovigo.
Papozze borders the following municipalities: Adria, Ariano nel Polesine, Berra, Corbola, Villanova Marchesana.
# Proctoporus spinalis

Proctoporus spinalis, Boulenger's sun tegus, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Peru.
# Yeşilköy, Tavas

Yeşilköy is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Tavas, Denizli Province in Turkey. Its population is 92 (2022).
# Qaxtut

Qaxtut is a village in the municipality of Qaraçinar in the Goranboy Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Forrest Sprowl

Forrest Henry "Frosty" Sprowl (August 23, 1919 – October 19, 1988) was an American basketball player and coach. An All-American college player at Purdue, he was a head coach at the college level at Lawrence.
Sprowl came to Purdue University from Oblong, Illinois to play for coach Ward Lambert. During the course of his three-year varsity career he was twice named Purdue MVP and earned All-Big Ten Conference honors as a senior. At the close of the season he was named a second-team All-American by Converse.
Following the close of his college career, Sprowl enlisted in the Navy and played with the Great Lakes Naval Training Station under Tony Hinkle. Upon returning to civilian life, he turned to high school coaching, first for his alma mater Oblong High School for a year and then to Monticello High School in Indiana for four seasons. He was then named head basketball coach at Lawrence College (now Lawrence University) in 1951, also taking on assistant football and head tennis coaching duties. He coached at Lawrence for four seasons before resigning for a corporate job.
Sprowl died on October 21, 1988.
# Isla de Pasion

Isla de Pasion (Passion Island) is a small island at the North end of Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico. There is a tour available for visitors.
# Probation of Offenders Act 1907

The Probation of Offenders Act 1907 (7 Edw. 7. c. 17) is an Act of the United Kingdom Parliament, commonly referred to as just the Probation Act.

## Enactment

The Act was passed on 21 August and originally extended throughout the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. It remains in force in the Republic of Ireland.

## Summary

The Act allows judges wide latitude to dismiss a charge tried summarily against a defendant even when the court thinks it is proved, or to conditionally discharge a defendant (whether the charge is tried summarily or on indictment). The power may be invoked when the court is of the opinion that
   having regard to the character, antecedents, age, health, or mental condition of the person charged, or to the trivial nature of the offence, or to the extenuating circumstances under which the offence was committed, it is inexpedient to inflict any punishment or any other than a nominal punishment, or that it is expedient to release the offender on probation[.]
In practice, cases may be dismissed under the Probation Act for a defendant on condition that he pays a contribution to charity, or repays an amount stolen, or pays the costs arising from his actions. They may also be dismissed where the offence is technical or trivial. The application of the Act has occasionally caused controversy where victims or persons affected by the crime feel that the dismissal is inappropriate.
Despite the name, a dismissal under the Probation Act does not put the offender on probation in the sense of having to report to and engage with a probation officer, unless it is expressed to do so. Indeed, if a defendant is "given the Probation Act", it does not count as a criminal conviction, although it has been known to negatively affect travel abroad.
# Aboitiz Power

Aboitiz Power Corporation also known as AboitizPower (AP), a subsidiary of Aboitiz Equity Ventures (AEV), is a holding company engaged in power distribution, generation and retail electricity services.

## Background

Aboitiz Power Corporation was established on February 13, 1998. The company is AEV's largest subsidiary, contributing 71% of its total income in the first three months of 2019, and holds all of its assets in generation and distribution of electricity. The company's power generation unit is engaged in operations of solar, coal, oil, hydroelectric, and geothermal facilities.
On July 16, 2007, it became a publicly-listed company on the Philippine Stock Exchange with an initial public offering of 1.8 billion shares out of 7.2 billion registered common shares.
The company established the SN Aboitiz Power (SNAP), a joint venture with Norway-based company SN Power Invest AS, in 2005 with the goal of producing renewable energy. It introduced the floating solar farm, the method of putting solar panels on a body of water to lessen land use, in Tawi-tawi and Magat Dam in Isabela.
In April 2019, the Philippine Competition Commission (PCC), Energy Regulatory Commission, and the Senate Committee on Energy conducted separate probes on a series of power outages in Luzon that were said to be caused by alleged collusion among power firms as a way to increase electricity prices. Power companies denied the claim, and Aboitiz Power Corporation stated that the said outages were "bad for business" and they were open to any investigation. According to the Department of Energy, the outages were due to technical issues caused by old and new power plants, maintenance shutdown, and reduction of power rating of some facilities.

## Subsidiaries

The company's subsidiaries include Aboitiz Energy Solutions Inc., Davao Light & Power Co. Inc., Cotabato Light & Power Co., Hijos de F. Escaño, Inc., Pampanga Energy Ventures Inc., San Fernando Electric Light and Power Co., Subic Enerzone Corp., and Visayan Electric Co., Inc.