OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Heinrich Kohl

Heinrich Kohl (4 May 1877, Kreuznach – 26 September 1914, Moronvilliers) was a German architectural historian and archaeologist.
He took classes in architecture at the technical universities in Munich, Dresden and Berlin. In 1902 he passed the first state examination for Regierungsbauführer, then later passed the second state examination for attaining "government architect" status (1907). Within this time frame he attended lectures on archaeology at the University of Freiburg (1904). In May 1914 he obtained his habilitation in architectural history from the Technical University of Hannover.
In 1902-1904, under the guidance of Otto Puchstein and Bruno Schulz, he took part in the excavation at Baalbek. In the summer of 1905, along with Carl Watzinger, he investigated the synagogue ruins in Palestine (Galilee). In the summer of 1907, with Puchstein, he performed excavatory work of the ancient Hittite capital of Hattusa (Asia Minor). In November 1907, he studied the ruins of Qasr al-Bint Firaun at Petra.
During World War I, as an Oberleutnant assigned to the Saxon Reserve Infantry Regiment (Sächsischen Reserve-Infanterieregiments), he was killed on 26 September 1914 at Moronvilliers, a French village not far from Reims.

## Selected works

* Kasr Firaun in Petra, 1908 – Qasr al-Bint Firaun in Petra.
* Boghasköi. Die Bauwerke, 1912 (with Otto Puchstein, Daniel Krencker) – Hattusa, its structures.
* Antike Synagogen in Galilaea, 1916 (with Carl Watzinger) – Ancient synagogues in Galilee.
* Baalbek - Ergebnisse der Ausgrabungen und Untersuchungen in den Jahren 1898 bis 1905, 1921 (with Bruno Schulz, Daniel Krencker, Otto Puchstein, Hermann Winnefeld) – Baalbek: Results of excavations and investigations in the years 1898–1905.
# Heinrich Knopf

Heinrich Carl Knopf (1839–1875) was a German bowmaker or bogenmacher.

## Biography

Knopf came from a dynasty of bow makers. He studied bow making in Markneukirchen under his uncle, Christian Knopf. He was a journeyman in Leipzig working for Ludwig Bausch. Upon the death of his father, Karl Wilhelm, he returned to Markneukirchen where he became his successor. He also supplied bows to German shops such as Bausch, R. Weichold and the Russian Nicolaus Kittel.
"The bows (he) made for Kittel are quite different in style from the ones he supplied to the German shops." — Kenway Lee
"His bows are exquisite, showing mastery in technical as well as stylistic aspects. His son, Heinrich Richard gen. Knopf (1860–1939) (known as Henry) became an excellent bow & violin maker who established what was to become a very important and successful shop in New York City (from 1879–1931)."
Auction World Record: Tarisio Berlin October 2021 Lot 80 Violin Bow Nikolai KITTEL made by Heinrich Knopf (c.1865-70) €94,400 = US$109,500
# Andrew Quitmeyer

Andrew (Andy) James Quitmeyer is a professor and television personality best known as the host of the survival series Hacking the Wild on the Science Channel. His field of expertise is in his self-defined field of “digital naturalism”. Quitmeyer was a professor in interactive media design at the National University of Singapore but quit his position stating the university was overly concerned with "chasing metrics and chasing the pointless prestige of others." He now runs an Art-Science makerspace in Gamboa, Panama.
From 2015-2016 Quitmeyer served as the American Arts Incubator's “Art Ambassador for the Philippines”, a US State Department and ZERO1 joint-program.
He previously was a co-founder of the Open-Source Sex Toy company, Comingle, which released designs for an open-source electrified condom, and became part of an international intellectual property battle about open-source sex technology involving many other co-defendants such as Kickstarter.
# New Lester Colliery

New Lester Colliery was a coal mine operating on the Manchester Coalfield from the second half of the 19th century to the first half of the 20th century in Tyldesley, then in the historic county of Lancashire, England. It was owned by James Roscoe and two shafts were sunk in about 1865 on the east side of Mort Lane on the road to Little Hulton where Roscoe had sunk the Peel Hall and New Watergate pits.
At first the colliery was not linked to a railway and coal had to be moved using horses and carts until the London and North Western Railway built the Little Hulton mineral branch line in 1874. The Little Hulton mine was connected to the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway's Manchester to Southport Line in 1888 at Peel Hall sidings and a private line built to New Lester.
James Roscoe and Sons was formed in 1892 remaining in operation until 1938 when Peel Collieries took over. New Lester's shafts were deepened to access the Arley mine in the early 1890s where 'Arley slack', poor quality coal for industrial use was mined. The colliery also won coal from the Yard mine which was known here as the Denner Main, the Four foot, Cannel, Plodder and Three Quarters mines. In 1939 the colliery employed 499 men underground and 169 surface workers and three years later 15 men underground and 13 on the surface. The colliery was completely closed by 1947. The area of these coal workings was opencasted after the Second World War.

## Locomotives

Roscoe's company bought Lord Kenyon, a six coupled saddle tank from the Hunslet Engine Company in 1884. In 1900 another Hunslet saddletank, Mary, in 1907 King Edward VII and in 1914 King George V were bought from Hunslets. They resembled the Manchester Ship Canal Company locomotives and could negotiate sharp curves.
# The Element of Water

The Element of Water is a 2001 novel by Welsh author Stevie Davies. Published by The Women's Press, it was longlisted for the Booker Prize in 2001, and for the Orange Women's Prize for Fiction in 2002; it won the Wales Book of the Year in 2002. The Element of Water was republished by Parthian in 2018 as part of the Library of Wales series.

## Synopsis

It is 1958: Isolde Dahl is a young teacher who goes to work in a British school on the shores of Lake Plön in north-west Germany. She is returning to a country she fled as a child refugee with her mother, Renate. Her father has disappeared into the chaos of a continent ravaged by war. Isolde has grown up in a Wales both strange and familiar.
1945, Lake Plön. Michael Quantz is an officer in what is left of a shattered German military command as they stage a last chaotic stand before the Allied armies in the final days of the World War II. Everyone has secrets. Michael wants to survive: his wife and son may still be alive. He will hide, change, become a teacher of music.
As Isolde and Michael meet on the shores of a German lake, the choices they have made and the stories they have told will change their lives again.

## Reception

Following its release, The Element of Water was longlisted for both the Booker Prize and the Orange Prize. Writing in The Observer, A. L. Kennedy chose it as her 'favourite read' of the year, calling it "a wonderful book set around the end of the Second World War and it deals deftly with issues of memory, guilt, love and responsibility." In 2002, The Element of Water won the Wales Book of the Year award.
# Koyuga

Koyuga is a locality in the Goulburn Valley region of Victoria, Australia. The locality is in the Shire of Campaspe, 212 kilometres (132 mi) north of the state capital, Melbourne.
At the 2016 census, Koyuga and the surrounding area had a population of 315.
# Koysha

* Koysha Dam, a hydropower gravity dam in Ethiopia;
* Kawo Koysha, a place in South Ethiopia;
* Bayra Koysha, a place in South Ethiopia;
* Kindo Koysha a district in the South Ethiopia Regional State of Ethiopia
* Koysha Seta (3 July 1971 – 14 May 2018) an Ethiopian singer.
# Koyuk

Koyuk may refer to:
* Koyuk, Alaska
* Koyuk River
* Koyuk Alfred Adams Airport
* Köyük (disambiguation), several places in Azerbaijan
# New Left Movement (Peru)

The New Left Movement (Spanish: Movimiento Nueva Izquierda) is a Peruvian political party. At the legislative elections held on 9 April 2006, the party won 1.2% of the popular vote but no seats in the Congress of the Republic. The party ran Alberto Moreno for the presidency in 2006 gaining 0.3% of the popular vote.
* This article about a Peruvian political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Andreas Ioannides

Andreas Ioannides may refer to:
* Andreas Ioannides (footballer), Cypriot footballer
* Andreas Ioannides (naval officer), head of the Cyprus Navy
# 1978 Currie Cup

The 1978 Currie Cup was the 40th edition of the Currie Cup, the premier annual domestic rugby union competition in South Africa.
The tournament was won by Northern Transvaal for the tenth time; they beat Free State 13–9 in the final in Bloemfontein.
# 1978 Crispa Redmanizers season

The 1978 Crispa Redmanizers season was the fourth season of the franchise in the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA). Known as Crispa 400s starting the 2nd conference.

## Colors

Crispa Redmanizers (All-Filipino Conference) (dark) (light) Crispa 400 (Open and Invitational Conferences) (dark) (light)

## Finals stint

Crispa stood firm to defend its last crown in the Open Conference with the All-Filipino unsuccessfully defended when they surprisingly faltered in the second round of the semifinals and were ousted by arch rival Toyota.
Coach Baby Dalupan personally choose 6-9 Ansley Truitt and 6-8 Paul Mills for their two imports. U-Tex and Crispa advanced to the semifinals without much difficulty and placed first and second after the semifinal round to enter into the championship. Unlike their last year's confrontation, the 400s were underdog for the first time in the title series and matched against the Wranglers' triumvirate of Glenn McDonald, Byron "Snake" Jones and Lim Eng Beng. Crispa were swept in three games by U-Tex.
# Andrew Gillett

Andrew Gillett is an Australian historian who is associate professor of history at the Department of Ancient History at Macquarie University. A protégé of Walter Goffart of the Toronto School of History, Gillett researches and teaches the field of Late Antiquity.

## Biography

Andrew Gillett is from Australia. He received his BA in Australian Social History and Modern European History from the University of Queensland (1986), and an MA (1989) and PhD (1994) in Medieval Studies at the Centre for Medieval Studies of the University of Toronto. His PhD was supervised by Walter Goffart, leader of the so-called Toronto School of History. At Toronto, Gillett was a co-student and intimate friend of Michael Kulikowski.
After gaining his PhD, Gillett taught at the universities of Toronto and Melbourne. Gillett is currently associate professor of history at the Department of Ancient History at Macquarie University.
Gillett researches and teaches the field of Late Antiquity in Western Europe. He is particularly interested in the role of communication in public life, and how the period of Late Antiquity has been constructed by modern historians. Gillett is well known as the editor of the book On Barbarian Identity: Critical Approaches to Ethnicity in the Early Middle Ages (2002).

## Selected works

* Envoys and Political Communication in the Late Antique West, 411-533, 2003
# Andrew Chadwick

Andrew Chadwick (born December 1970) is a British political communication researcher. His work focuses on the fields of political communication, including mobilisation, news and journalism, political engagement, and deception and misinformation. He is Professor of Political Communication at Loughborough University, where he is also director of the Online Civic Culture Centre (O3C). His latest book The Hybrid Media System: Politics and Power was released in 2013 and in a second edition in 2017.

## Early life and education

Chadwick completed his PhD under the supervision of Professor Rodney Barker at the London School of Economics. His thesis later became his first book, Augmenting Democracy: Political Movements and Constitutional Reform During the Rise of Labour, 1900–1924.

## Career

Chadwick was the Head of Department in Politics and International Relations at Royal Holloway, University of London from 2006-2009. He was also the Founder and co-Director, with Professor Ben O'Loughlin, of the New Political Communication Unit based at Royal Holloway.
Chadwick has contributed to field-building in this area of communication studies. He edited the Handbook of Internet Politics with Philip N. Howard, and is the founder and editor of Oxford Studies in Digital Politics. He was awarded the American Sociological Association's Best Book Award (Communication and Information Technologies Section) in 2007 for his book Internet Politics: States, Citizens and New Communication Technologies. His most recent book, The Hybrid Media System: Politics and Power, offers a critical analysis of the exercise of power in a media system characterised by a meshing of media types.
In 2014 Chadwick was one of eight Commissioners on the Commission on Civil Society and Democratic Engagement, launched in response to concerns raised regarding the UK Government's proposed Transparency of Lobbying, Non-party Campaigning and Trade Union Administration Bill.
Chadwick has contributed to, amongst others, The Independent, BBC Radio 4 (Today, World at One and Moral Maze), and The Daily Telegraph. In 2012, Chadwick was invited to speak at the Holberg Prize Symposium, where he delivered an address on the hybrid media system. He held a visiting position at the Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford.

## Selected publications

* Chadwick, Andrew, The Hybrid Media System: Politics and Power. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Second Edition, 2017.
* Chadwick, Andrew and Howard, Phillip N. eds. Handbook of Internet Politics. London: Routledge, 2009.
* Chadwick, Andrew, Internet Politics: States, Citizens, and New Communication Technologies, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.
* Chadwick, Andrew and Heffernan, Richard, eds. The New Labour Reader. Cambridge: Polity, 2003.
* Chadwick, Andrew, Augmenting Democracy: Political Movements and Constitutional Reform During the Rise of Labour, 1900–1924. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing, 1999.
# Andrew Chalmers

Andrew Chalmers may refer to:
* Andrew Chalmers (actor) (born 1992), Canadian actor
* Andrew Chalmers (footballer) (born 1899), Scottish professional footballer
* Andrew Chalmers (rugby league) New Zealand businessman rugby league player
# New Salem Township

New Salem Township may refer to the following townships in the United States:
* New Salem Township, McDonough County, Illinois
* New Salem Township, Pike County, Illinois
* New Salem Township, Union County, North Carolina
# Kristian Prestgard

Kristian Prestgard (29 April 1866 – 25 January 1946) was a Norwegian-born, American journalist and author. He served as the editor of the Norwegian language newspaper Decorah-Posten in Iowa from 1923 until 1946.

## Background

Kristian Prestgard was born on the Harelstad farm in the parish of Heidal in Oppland, Norway. His parents were Gudbrand Kristensen Harelstad (1829–69) and Marit Prestgard (1841–97). When his father died early, Kristian moved with his mother back to Prestgard, her family neighboring farm.

## Career

Prestgard started folk high school in Gudbrandsdal. After two years at the Askov Højskole in Jutland, Denmark (1886–88), he started teaching at the folk high school operated by Johan Christian Viggo Ullmann in Seljord. His first year as a teacher at Ullmann's school in Seljord was interrupted by a severe illness followed by two years of recuperation. His second teaching position at the folk high school of Olaus Arvesen at Hamar, was canceled before it had begun because of Arvesen's election to the Parliament of Norway. As consequence, Prestgard was offered a job in Arvesen's newspaper, Oplandenes Avis, which began his career as a journalist.
He attended the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago as a correspondent for Norwegian newspapers. Instead of returning home to Norway, he started working in the Norwegian-American press. In 1897, he married Oline Musum (1873–1919) and took a position with a Norwegian language newspaper company in La Crosse, Wisconsin.
In 1898, he joined the editorial staff of Decorah-Posten. Together with Johannes B. Wist, he also edited the Norwegian-language periodical Symra from 1905 to 1914. He became editor-in-chief of Decorah-Posten in 1923 following the death of Johannes Wist. Prestgard was also one of the founders of the Norwegian-American Historical Association in 1925. He was appointed a Knight of the Order of St. Olav by the King of Norway during 1926.
Prestgard was also an author, principally of Norwegian-language books. Probably the most widely known of these work was En Sommer i Norge, his account of a journey to Norway with a group of American journalists during 1927. Shortly prior to his death in 1946, he was able to complete his memoirs, From My Life as a Newspaperman in America. The Memoirs of Kristian Prestgard.

## Selected works

* Nansenfærden (1896)
* Norske Kvad, 1814–1905 (1906)
* En Sommer I Norge: I; Fra Den Gamle Heimbygd (1928)
* Fjords and Faces (1937)
* Streiftog: Stemninger og Skildringer (1937)
# New Salisbury, Ohio

New Salisbury is an unincorporated community in Columbiana County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office called New Salisbury was established in 1855, and remained in operation until 1910. New Salisbury was located on the Cleveland and Pittsburgh Railroad.
# Heinrich Blum

Heinrich Blum (name sometimes written in Czechized form Jindřich Blum; 16 January 1884, in Soběšice, today part of Brno – 1942) was a Czech architect.

## Biography

Blum was born into a Jewish family. From 1903 to 1921 he studied at German Technical University in Brno. His study was interrupted by the WWI, where he served in the Austrian army until 1918. Later he continued to work at the university. Together with architects Arnošt Wiesner, Otto Eisler and Zikmund Kerekes he was influenced by works of Adolf Loos.
At the beginning of November 1941 he married Gertrude Nasch.
In 1942 Blum was deported to concentration camps Theresienstadt and Lublin. He died at an unknown location.
# Krasnoyarsky

Krasnoyarsky (masculine), Krasnoyarskaya (feminine), or Krasnoyarskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Krasnoyarsk Krai (Krasnoyarsky krai), a federal subject of Russia
* Krasnoyarsky District, name of several districts in Russia
* Krasnoyarsky (rural locality) (Krasnoyarskaya, Krasnoyarskoye), several rural localities in Russia
# Helcystogramma chalyburga

Helcystogramma chalyburga is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1922. It is found in Pará, Brazil.
The wingspan is about 13 mm. The forewings are brown with three shining dark blue-grey fasciae finely edged with blackish, the first basal, occupying one-third of the wing, the second moderate, rather irregular, from the middle of the costa to beyond the middle of the dorsum, the third subterminal, moderate, pointed beneath and not quite reaching the dorsum, the costal end marked anteriorly with a small white spot. The dorsum between these fasciae is suffused with dark fuscous. The terminal area is dark fuscous with a terminal series of minute blue-grey dots. The hindwings are dark fuscous.
# Helcystogramma chambersella

Helcystogramma chambersella is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Mary Murtfeldt in 1874. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Pennsylvania, Illinois, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Louisiana, Mississippi, Florida, Oklahoma, Missouri, Texas, Arizona and California.
The length of the forewings is 3.5–5 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from April to September.
The larvae feed on Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Ambrosia confertifolia and Ambrosia ptilostachya.
# 1978–79 New Mexico State Aggies basketball team

The 1978–79 New Mexico State Aggies men's basketball team represented New Mexico State University in the 1978–79 college basketball season. This was Ken Hayes's 5th season as head coach. The Aggies played their home games at Pan American Center and competed in the Missouri Valley Conference. They finished the season 22–10, 11–5 in MVC play. Though they finished second in the conference standings, the Aggies were five games behind Larry Bird's No. 1 Indiana State Sycamores. They earned an at-large bid to the NCAA tournament, but fell in the first round to Weber State, a team they had beaten earlier in the season, 81–78 in overtime.

## Schedule and results

| Date time, TV | Rank$^#$ | Opponent$^#$ | Result | Record | Site (attendance) city, state |
| Regular season ||||||
| Jan 15, 1979* | | at No. 5 Indiana State | L 69–73 | 8–5 | Hulman Center (10,226) Terre Haute, Indiana |
| Feb 1, 1979* | | No. 2 Indiana State | L 89–91 | 12–6 | Pan American Center Las Cruces, New Mexico |
| Feb 3, 1979* | | at Creighton | L 71–77 | 12–7 | Omaha Civic Auditorium Omaha, Nebraska |
| MVC tournament ||||||
| Feb 27, 1979* | | Tulsa Quarterfinals | W 82–79 | 20–8 | Pan American Center Las Cruces, New Mexico |
| Mar 1, 1979* | | Wichita State Semifinals | W 85–81 | 21–8 | Pan American Center Las Cruces, New Mexico |
| Mar 3, 1979* | | at No. 1 Indiana State Championship game | L 59–69 | 22–9 | Hulman Center Terre Haute, Indiana |
| NCAA tournament ||||||
| Mar 9, 1979* | (10 MW) | vs. (7 MW) Weber State First round | L 78–81 $^{OT}$ | 22–10 | Allen Fieldhouse Lawrence, Kansas |
| *Non-conference game. $^#$Rankings from AP Poll. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. MW=Midwest. All times are in Mountain Time. ||||||
# Andrena pallidifovea

The pale-faced miner bee (Andrena pallidifovea) is a species of miner bee in the family Andrenidae. Another common name for this species is the pale-fovea andrena. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Helmut Fath

Helmut Fath (24 May 1929 – 19 June 1993) was a German sidecar racer and engineer. He won the Sidecar World Championship in 1960 and 1968. His early racing was on BMW R50 sidecars with a chassis of his own design. After a bad accident in 1961, he took time off and returned with his own design URS four-cylinder machine to win the title in 1968. The URS engine was also used in solo competition as well as powering Horst Owesle/Peter Rutterford to the 1971 World Sidecar Championship.
# Helmut Fottner

Helmut Fottner (24 December 1927 – 1 September 2009) was a German footballer who played for 1860 Munich, SV Saar 05 Saarbrücken, Rot-Weiss Essen, Sportclub Enschede, GVAV and the Saarland national team as a forward.
# Heinrich Sontheim

Heinrich Sontheim (1820–1912), also known as Honas Bär Sontheimer, was a prominent late-19th-Century tenor and kammersänger (chamber singer) based in Stuttgart, Germany.

## Personal life

Sontheim was born on 3 February 1820 in Jebenhausen, Wuerttemberg, Germany. His parents were Moses Loeb Sontheimer and Ruchele Rosenheim. A convert to Protestant Christianity as a young man, Sontheim returned to Judaism in 1847, following the death of his non-Jewish wife. He was a first cousin twice removed of Albert Einstein.

## Singing career

Coached from an early age, Sontheim earned international acclaim in the mid-to-late 19th Century. He was hailed in Germany as "The King of Tenors". He was known for his roles, among others, as Eléazar in Halévy's La Juive and the title role in Rossini's Otello. He was given a contract with the Stuttgart Opera, where he sang from 1850–1872. His appearances in Vienna as Eléazar secured his international reputation.
# Andrzej Czarniak

Andrzej Czarniak (11 November 1931 – 23 February 1985) was a Polish alpine skier. He competed in the men's downhill at the 1952 Winter Olympics. During his sports career, he represented the CWKS Zakopane club. At the Oslo Olympics, he competed in the downhill run, taking 42nd place.