OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# BT100

BT100 was an impact 1-pin dot matrix printer produced in Czechoslovakia by TESLA Přelouč around 1989. It did not have ribbon, instead printed on a carbon copy paper.

## Design

The printer was improvement over hobby printer CENTRUM T-85 and was designed to be very primitive and therefore cheap printer for 8-bit home computers. In BT100 ink ribbon was completely omitted. Instead single nail hit paper backed by carbon copy paper to print single dot on back side of paper. This arrangement was introduced to protect thin carbon copy paper from direct hit by nail. Also internal electronics was simple. Printer head was single nail with electromagnet driven by software on home computer. One direction motor for paper movement and two directions motor to move printer head were also controlled directly from computer. To give necessary feedback, motor axes were connected to plastic disc with cutouts on perimeter. LED and photoresistor were placed against disc cutouts and as the disc rotated light beam would reach photoresistor only when facing a cutout. This way distance travelled by motors could be measured, again directly from software. With provided drivers the printer would print 480 points across A4 (58 DPI) with 560 lines on page (48 DPI). That is 70 lines with 60 to 80 characters on line. Printer could print one A4 page in 10 minutes in low quality. Higher quality was available at cost of doubling the time. It was even possible to print on same paper several times using carbon copy papers of different colors to produce low quality color print.

## Compatibility

The printer was released with drivers for ZX Spectrum, Atari 8-bit computers, and PMD 85. Due to hardware simplicity it is possible to connect BT100 to many other computers. For example, in 2013, a hobbyist successfully printed on BT100 connected to |Raspberry Pi.

## Reception

BT100 was considered to be slow, noisy and low quality printer even in time its introduction. Still, being most available and by margin cheapest printer in Czechoslovakia, it gained popularity as entry level solution. Simple design also encouraged modifications on both hardware and software levels, many of them increased print quality at cost of slower print. It was also sold built into a tape recorder under the name SP 210 T.
# Glendon, North Carolina

Glendon is an unincorporated community in Moore County, North Carolina, United States.

## History

Glendon sits at an altitude of 301 feet above sea level. It was originally known as Fair Haven. Residents of the community changed its name to Glendon in honor of E. F. Glenn, the original owner of the land on which the community was established. In 1897 a railroad was laid through the village and a depot was built. For a time the depot hosted a telegraph station, but the cable was removed at an unknown date before 1924. In 1900 the North Carolina Geological Survey identified large deposits of pyrophyllite (locally mislabeled talc) nearby. Shortly thereafter several companies established mining operations to extract the mineral. The railroad was used to ship the pyrophyllite. The town also hosted a post office, though by 2009 it was in disuse.
In 1963 the population of Glendon was estimated to number at no greater than 25 people. The railway depot was demolished in 1972. In 2014 a firefighting and emergency medical service station was built in the village. Since the 2015, the community has hosted a biannual music festival, Glendonfest.

## Citations

* ↑ "Glendon". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved March 26, 2020.
* 1 2 Powell 1976, p. 192.
* ↑ Gust & Melvin 1988, p. 266.
* ↑ "Communities: Small Towns, Rural Areas Offer History, Character". The Pilot. January 28, 2009. Retrieved January 2, 2020.
* 1 2 Awards 1964, p. 388.
* ↑ Hafer, Claud (February 12, 1910). "The Mines and Industry of North Carolina". The Mining World. Vol. 32.
* ↑ "So where is Glendon?". WRAL-TV. Capitol Broadcasting Company. July 1, 2009. Retrieved February 27, 2020.
* ↑ Awards 1964, pp. 388, 390.
* ↑ "North Carolina Railroad Station Photograph Collection, circa 1896-1977 (bulk 1953-1976)". The North Carolina Collection Photographic Archives. UNC University Libraries. June 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
* ↑ "Carthage Fire District Gets New Insurance Rating". The Pilot. October 30, 2014. Retrieved January 2, 2020.
* ↑ "A Historic Farmhouse Finds A Home With Musician Laura Jane Vincent". The State of Things. WUNC (FM). October 30, 2018. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
* ↑ Lopez, Robert C. (October 1, 2020). "Meet a Musician: Laura Jane Vincent started on piano but felt the guitar calling to her". News & Record. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
# Gloche

Golche is a Tamang village in Sindhupalchok District in the Bagmati Zone of central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3814.
# Glenwood, Nebraska

Glenwood is a census-designated place (CDP) in Buffalo County, Nebraska, United States. It conforms to the unincorporated area known as Glenwood Park. It is part of the Kearney, Nebraska Micropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 466 at the 2010 census.

## History

A post office was established at Glenwood Park in 1892, was renamed Glenwood in 1894, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1900. Glenwood Park was named from a local park.

## Geography

Glenwood is located in southern Buffalo County, directly north of Kearney, the county seat. It is 3.4 miles (5.5 km) south from the center of Glenwood to the center of Kearney. Nebraska Highway 10 leads through the center of the CDP, connecting Kearney to the south with Pleasanton 15 miles (24 km) to the north. Nebraska Highway 40 leads northwest from the center of Glenwood to Miller 21 miles (34 km) away.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Glenwood CDP has a total area of 2.4 square miles (6.3 km$^2$), all land.
# Puhaddin

Puhaddin (fl. 13th century), sinified as Puhading, was a 16th-generation descendant of the Islamic prophet Muhammad who supposedly proselytized in China between 1265 and 1274 during the Mongol conquest of the Southern Song dynasty.
He is credited with the erection of the Crane Mosque on the east bank of the Grand Canal in eastern Yangzhou, Jiangsu, where his tomb is still preserved in a Ming graveyard.
# Puhakka

Puhakka is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antti Puhakka (1816–1893), Finnish romantic poet
* Joona Puhakka (born 1982), Finnish diver
* Mirja Puhakka (fl. 1980–1984), Finnish ski-orienteering competitor
* Olli Puhakka (1916–1989), Finnish Air Force ace
* Osmo Puhakka (born 1948), Finnish Lutheran clergyman and politician
# Ictalurus dugesii

Ictalurus dugesii (the Lerma catfish) is found in Mexico's Rio Lerma and Rio Ameca drainages.
# Bajer Bridge

Bajer Bridge is located between the Vrata and Oštrovica interchanges of the A6 motorway in Gorski Kotar, Croatia, spanning Lake Bajer. It is 520 metres (1,710 ft) long. The bridge consists of two parallel structures: The first one was completed in 1995, and the second one in 2008. The bridge is tolled within the A6 motorway ticket system and there are no separate toll plazas associated with use of the bridge. The bridge was constructed by Viadukt.

## Structure description

At this location the motorway route follows a horizontal curve of 2,006-metre (6,581 ft) radius. Transversal grade of the deck is constant and equal to 2.5%, while elevation grade of the bridge is constant at 0.835%, sloping down towards Oštrovica. The bridge is a box girder structure supporting the deck across 10 spans: 42.63 m (139.9 ft) + 8 x 50.16 m (164.6 ft) + 42.63 m (139.9 ft). Since the elevation of the bridge lies 41 metres (135 ft) above the average water level of Lake Bajer, incremental launching of the bridge was executed without use of any auxiliary piers. The main longitudinal girders comprise box cross-section and were divided in 19 sections each (2 x 27.94 m (91.7 ft) + 15 x 25.08 m (82.3 ft) + 2 x 27.94 m (91.7 ft)). Piers of the bridge comprise a 6.6-metre (22 ft) by 3.1-metre (10 ft) box cross-section with 30 centimetres (12 in) thick walls. Bridge abutments and shore piers have shallow foundations, while those piers located within the lake have foundations executed on groups of six piles each. The piles are circular in cross section, 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in) in diameter, and are connected with beam cap slabs measuring 8.5 m (28 ft) x 9.5 m (31 ft) x 2.5 m (8 ft 2 in).

## Traffic volume

Traffic is regularly counted and reported by Autocesta Rijeka–Zagreb, operator of the viaduct and the A6 motorway where the structure is located, and published by Hrvatske ceste. Substantial variations between annual (AADT) and summer (ASDT) traffic volumes are attributed to the fact that the bridge carries substantial tourist traffic to the Adriatic resorts. The traffic count is performed using analysis of motorway toll ticket sales.
Bajer Bridge traffic volume :
| Road | Counting site | AADT | ASDT | Notes |
| A6 | 2915 Vrata west | 12,413 | 20,891 | Between Vrata and Oštrovica interchanges. |
# Glandirana minima

Glandirana minima (known as Fujian frog or little gland frog) is a species of frog in the family Ranidae. It is endemic to the eastern parts of the Fujian province, China, (in Fuzhou, Fuqing, Yongtai and Changle, Xianyou). Its natural habitats are rivers, swamps, freshwater marshes, intermittent freshwater marshes, ponds, and irrigated land. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Glandirana minima is a small frog: male frogs are 27 mm (1.1 in) and females frogs 29 mm (1.1 in) long.
# Pustunich

Pustunich is a town located in the Ticul Municipality, Yucatán in Mexico. It is located 86 km from the state capital, Mérida, and 3 km southeast from Ticul.
# List of lakes of Boone County, Arkansas

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
There are at least 3 named lakes and reservoirs in Boone County, Arkansas.

## Lakes

According to the United States Geological Survey, there are no named lakes in Boone County.

## Reservoirs

* Beaver Lodge Lake, 36°11′30″N 093°12′37″W﻿ / ﻿36.19167°N 93.21028°W﻿ / 36.19167; -93.21028﻿ (Beaver Lodge Lake), el. 1,598 feet (487 m)
* Bull Shoals Lake, 36°28′02″N 092°48′33″W﻿ / ﻿36.46722°N 92.80917°W﻿ / 36.46722; -92.80917﻿ (Bull Shoals Lake), el. 653 feet (199 m)
* Table Rock Lake, 36°35′44″N 093°18′39″W﻿ / ﻿36.59556°N 93.31083°W﻿ / 36.59556; -93.31083﻿ (Table Rock Lake), el. 791 feet (241 m)
# Péter Surján

Péter R. Surján (born August 30, 1955) is a Hungarian theoretical chemist who is known for his research on application of the theory of second quantization in quantum chemistry.
In 2016 a festschrift from Theoretical Chemistry Accounts journal was published in his name which is also published as a book in Highlights in Theoretical Chemistry series by the Springer Nature. He is currently a professor and a former dean of the Faculty of Science of the Eötvös Loránd University.

## Academic career

Surján received his Master's degree in physics in 1978 and his PhD in quantum chemistry in 1981, both from (Eötvös Loránd University. In 1986, he was a Candidate of Science. From there, he worked at the Technical University of Budapest as a senior researcher in physics from 1990 to 1995 before moving to Eötvös Loránd University, where he has been since. He has taught in the Department of Theoretical Chemistry since 1991, becoming a full professor in 1998, and has been the Director of the Bolyai College (2007-2012) and the Institute of Chemistry (2008-2012). He was also the dean of the Faculty of Science.
Surján is a member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (1998) and has been on the editorial boards of the Journal of Mathematical Chemistry and Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences. He has also been a guest editor for the International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. Surján has published more than 190 papers in his scientific career. His first paper was published in 1980.

## Selected publications
### Papers

* "Optical Rotatory Strength Calculation by Evaluating the Gradient Matrix through the Equation of Motion", Theoretica Chimica Acta 55, 103 (1980); doi:10.1007/BF00576955
* "Higher excitations in coupled-cluster theory", The Journal of Chemical Physics 115, 2945 (2001); doi:10.1063/1.1383290
* "A general state-selective multireference coupled-cluster algorithm", The Journal of Chemical Physics 117, 980 (2002); doi:10.1063/1.1483856
* "Computing coupled-cluster wave functions with arbitrary excitations", The Journal of Chemical Physics 113, 1359 (2000); doi:10.1063/1.481925
* "An observable-based interpretation of electronic wavefunctions: application to “hypervalent” molecules", Computational and Theoretical Chemistry 255, 9 (1992); doi:10.1016/0166-1280(92)85003-4

### Books

* Surján, Péter R. (1989). Second Quantized Approach to Quantum Chemistry. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. p. 184. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-74755-7. ISBN 978-3-642-74757-1.
* Surján, Péter R., ed. (1999). Correlation and Localization. Topics in Current Chemistry. Vol. 203. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. p. 236. doi:10.1007/3-540-48972-X. ISBN 978-3-540-65754-5.
# Pythia (gastropod)

Pythia is a genus of small air-breathing salt marsh snails, pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Pythiinae of the family Ellobiidae.
Pythia is a largely terrestrial genus commonly found in the Indo-Pacific. It lives in mangroves from above high tide to further inland. It is readily differentiated within the family by its dorso-ventrally flattened shell and heavily dentate aperture. Plate gave the first account of Pythia scarabaeus in 1897.
Pythia is the type genus of the subfamily Pythiinae.

## Species

According to the World Register of Marine Species, species in the genus Pythia include:
* Pythia albovaricosa L. Pfeiffer, 1853
* Pythia anhi Thach, 2016
* Pythia apiensis E. A. Smith, 1884
* Pythia bischofi I. Rensch, 1937
* † Pythia bonneti (Cossmann, 1895)
* Pythia borneensis (A. Adams, 1851)
* Pythia castanea (Lesson, 1831)
* Pythia cecillii (Philippi, 1847)
* Pythia celebensis L. Pfeiffer, 1855
* Pythia ceylanica L. Pfeiffer, 1853
* Pythia chalcostoma (A. Adams, 1851)
* Pythia chrysostoma Tapparone Canefri, 1883
* Pythia colmani Martins, 1995
* Pythia cumingiana (Petit de la Saussaye, 1843)
* Pythia fimbriosa Möllendorff, 1885
* Pythia imperforata (A. Adams, 1850)
* Pythia inflata L. Pfeiffer, 1853
* Pythia insularis (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1847)
* Pythia lekithostoma Reeve, 1832
* Pythia lozoueti Thach & F. Huber, 2021
* Pythia macgillivrayi L. Pfeiffer, 1855
* Pythia nana Bavay, 1908
* Pythia ovata L. Pfeiffer, 1855
* Pythia pantherina (A. Adams, 1851)
* Pythia perovata Garrett, 1872
* Pythia plicata (Férussac, 1821)
* Pythia pyramidata (Reeve, 1842)
* Pythia savaiensis (Mousson, 1869)
* Pythia scarabaeus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Pythia semisulcata (A. Adams, 1851)
* Pythia sinuosa (A. Adams, 1851)
* Pythia striata (Reeve, 1842)
* Pythia tortuosa Mousson, 1871
* Pythia trigona (Troschel, 1838)
* Pythia undata (Lesson, 1831)
* Pythia variabilis (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1847)

### Taxon inquirendum

* Pythia albovaricosa Pfeiffer, 1853
* Pythia pachyodon Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1908 (taxon inquirendum)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Pythia acuminata (Morelet, 1889): synonym of Myosotella myosotis (Draparnaud, 1801) (junior synonym)
* Pythia argenvillei L. Pfeiffer, 1853: synonym of Pythia scarabaeus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Pythia cecillei (Philippi, 1847): synonym of Pythia cecillii (Philippi, 1847) (unjustified emendation to original species name, Scarabus cecillii Philippi, 1847)
* Pythia ferminii Beck, 1838: synonym of Ovatella firminii (Payraudeau, 1826)
* Pythia gassiesi Crosse, 1895: synonym of Pythia undata (Lesson, 1831) (junior subjective synonym)
* Pythia helicina Röding, 1798: synonym of Pythia scarabaeus (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Pythia letourneuxi (Bourguignat, 1887): synonym of Myosotella denticulata (Montagu, 1803): synonym of Myosotella myosotis (Draparnaud, 1801)
* Pythia petiveriana (Férussac, 1821): synonym of Pythia pantherina (A. Adams, 1851) (junior synonym)
* Pythia reeveana Pfeiffer, 1853: synonym of Pythia pantherina (A. Adams, 1851) (junior synonym)
# Ráday

Ráday is a Hungarian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gedeon Ráday (disambiguation), multiple people
* Imre Ráday (1905–1983), Hungarian actor
# Imitomyia sugens

Imitomyia sugens is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

Canada, United States.
# Bakewell War Memorial

Bakewell War Memorial is a 20th-century grade II listed war memorial in Bakewell, Derbyshire.

## History

The sandstone memorial is dedicated to the inhabitants of Bakewell that died during the First World War.
The memorial has been Grade II listed since 20 May 1974.
# Pálmi Jónsson (Minister of Agriculture)

Pálmi Jónsson (born 11 November 1929 – 9 October 2017) was an Icelandic politician and former minister.
# QSH

QSH may refer to:
* QSH, the Beijing–Guangzhou railway Pinyin code for Queshan railway station, Zhumadian, Henan, China
* QSH, the China Railway Pinyin code for Qingsheng railway station, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
# List of highways numbered 777

The following highways are numbered 777:

## Australia

* McMahons Road

## Canada

* Highway 777

## United States

* SR 777
* KY 777
* LA 777
* PR-777
* FM 777
| Preceded by 776 | Lists of highways 777 | Succeeded by 778 |
# SALSA algorithm

Stochastic Approach for Link-Structure Analysis (SALSA) is a web page ranking algorithm designed by R. Lempel and S. Moran to assign high scores to hub and authority web pages based on the quantity of hyperlinks among them.

## Origins

SALSA is inspired by two other link-based ranking algorithms, namely HITS and PageRank, in the following ways:
* like HITS, the algorithm assigns two scores to each web page: a hub score and an authority score. An authority is a page which is significantly more relevant to a given topic than other pages, whereas a hub is a page which contains many links to authorities;
* like HITS, SALSA also works on a focused subgraph which is topic-dependent. This focused subgraph is obtained by first finding a set of pages most relevant to a given topic (e.g. take the top-n pages returned by a text-based search algorithm) and then augmenting this set with web pages that link directly to it and with pages that are linked directly from it. Because of this selection process, the hub and authority scores are topic-dependent;
* like PageRank, the algorithm computes the scores by simulating a random walk through a Markov chain that represents the graph of web pages. SALSA however works with two different Markov chains: a chain of hubs and a chain of authorities. This is a departure from HITS's notions of hubs and authorities based on a mutually reinforcing relationship.

## Properties

SALSA can be seen as an improvement of HITS.
It is computationally lighter since its ranking is equivalent to a weighted in/out degree ranking. The computational cost of the algorithm is a crucial factor since HITS and SALSA are computed at query time and can therefore significantly affect the response time of a search engine. This should be contrasted with query-independent algorithms like PageRank that can be computed off-line.
SALSA is less vulnerable to the Tightly Knit Community (TKC) effect than HITS. A TKC is a topological structure within the Web that consists of a small set of highly interconnected pages. The presence of TKCs in a focused subgraph is known to negatively affect the detection of meaningful authorities by HITS.
The Twitter Social network uses a SALSA style algorithm to suggest accounts to follow.
# 1986 Humboldt State Lumberjacks football team

The 1986 Humboldt State Lumberjacks football team represented Humboldt State University—now known as California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt—as a member of the Northern California Athletic Conference (NCAC) during the 1986 NCAA Division II football season. Led by first-year head coach Mike Dolby, the Lumberjacks compiled an overall record of 2–9 with a mark of 0–5 in conference play, placing last out of six teams in the NCAC. The team was outscored by its opponents 350 to 175 for the season. Humboldt State played home games at the Redwood Bowl in Arcata, California.
Humboldt State opened the season at Boise State in the first game ever played on a blue field.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 13 | at Boise State* | Bronco StadiumBoise, ID | L 0–74 | 17,456–17,465 |
| September 20 | UC Santa Barbara* | Redwood BowlArcata, CA | W 27–7 | 3,300–5,000 |
| September 27 | Sacramento State* | Redwood BowlArcata, CA | L 17–45 | 3,700–4,900 |
| October 4 | at Portland State* | Civic StadiumPortland, OR | L 16–27 | 4,823 |
| October 11 | at Menlo* | Connor FieldAtherton, CA | L 22–24 | 300 |
| October 18 | at Saint Mary's* | Saint Mary's StadiumMoraga, CA | W 14–10 | 1,985 |
| October 25 | Chico State | Redwood BowlArcata, CA | L 0–42 | 3,000–3,700 |
| November 1 | Cal State Hayward | Redwood BowlArcata, CA | L 22–24 | 600–2,600 |
| November 8 | at Sonoma State | Cossacks StadiumRohnert Park, CA | L 17–24 | 1,491 |
| November 15 | at San Francisco State | Cox StadiumSan Francisco, CA | L 12–28 | 300 |
| November 22 | No. 2 UC Davis | Redwood BowlArcata, CA | L 28–45 | 2,700–2,900 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from NCAA Division II Football Committee Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Zendstation Ugchelen

Zendstation Ugchelen is the designation of a facility for FM- and TV-broadcasting at Ugchelen, Netherlands. Zendstation Ugchelen uses as transmission tower a 70-metre-high (230 ft) freestanding lattice tower built in 1958. It stands on top of the 80-metre-high (260 ft) Ugchelse Berg. It is owned by Cellnex.