OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Erne (ship)

The Erne was a fully rigged sailing ship built in the late 19th century. The details surrounding the ship's abandonment and wreck have been debated off-and-on for over one hundred years.

## Early career

The Erne was built as a 1,692 ton, iron sailing ship with a length of 255.6 feet (77.9 m), breadth of 38.3 feet (11.7 m) and depth of 23.2 feet (7.1 m). She was built by Russel & Company for the Nourse Line, named after the River Erne in northwest of Ireland, and launched in May 1886. She was primarily used for the transportation of Indian indentured labourers to the colonies. Details of some of these voyages are as follows:
| Destination | Date of Arrival | Number of Passengers | Deaths During Voyage |
| Suriname | 27 April 1890 | n/a | n/a |
| Suriname | 14 April 1894 | n/a | n/a |
| Fiji | 24 April 1896 | 557 | n/a |
| Suriname | 27 April 1899 | n/a | n/a |
| British Guiana | 1906 | n/a | n/a |
In 1895, the Erne took 22 days to travel from Barbados to Liverpool.

## Storm at Sea

On either 1 February or 26 January, 1912 the ship left Boston with a destination of Argentina. On 3 February a storm struck and the ship was cracked nearly in half, separating those at the bow from those at the stern. The damage was so heavy that the only thing keeping the ship from sinking was its hold filled with buoyant lumber.
On 8 February nine survivors were rescued by a passing liner. Ten others were missing, including the captain and his wife (the Ficketts), the second mate (Frank Cushing), and a passenger (Robert Hay.) The story told by the survivors, with few details, was that six crewman were washed overboard by a wave and that the Ficketts, Cushing, and Hay abandoned ship in the only remaining lifeboat. After the rescue, the Erne could not be tracked down for inspection and was last seen floating upside down near Sable Island.

### Theories

While the survivors indicated that Mrs. Fickett had been injured by a wave and the three men with her then launched the lifeboat in order to abandon ship, sailing experts at the time indicated that not only did that not match Captain Fickett's reputation, but that it would have been physically unlikely that the three men could have performed the launch by themselves or with the injured woman.
In the aftermath of the disaster multiple witnesses came forward stating that not only was there a feud between the captain and First Mate James Elliott that had led to the captain slapping Elliott, but that Elliott had been heard on more than one occasion claiming that he would get even with Fickett. The belief that a murderous mutiny led to the disappearance of the four "was almost universally agreed upon by New England seafaring men."
While another theory presented is that the lifeboat, the Ficketts, Cushing, and Hay were merely washed overboard with the other six victims, this contradicts the story presented by the survivors without giving any explanation as to why they would lie about a situation wherein they would not have been culpable.
# Number 22 Hillside LLC/Corp

Number 22 Hillside LLC was a subsidiary of Academy Bus Lines that operated numerous bus routes in Hudson County, New Jersey.

## Formation

Number 22 Hillside LLC was formed after Red and Tan in Hudson County (A brand of Olympia Trails which in turn is a Coach USA Subsidiary) shut down their operations in 2011. NJ Transit gave Academy a dedicated fleet of buses for the operation.

## Routes

The following routes operated by Number 22 Hillside LLC were the, 2, 10, 22 (As well as the 22X variant), 23, 88, and 119. Most of these routes mirrored most of the former routes of Red and Tan in Hudson County.

## Fleet

Before the dissolution of Number 22 Hillside LLC, the following model of buses was operated:
* NABI 40-SFW/416.15
Model of buses retired before the dissolution were:
* Nova Bus RTS

## Dissolution

In June 2021 it was announced that Coach USA, under their Olympia Trails subsidiary would assume operations of the routes that were currently being operated by Number 22 Hillside LLC, this time under the ONE/Independent Bus Co brand, by the end of the month. This comes after NJ Transit suing Academy Bus Lines (Parent company of Number 22 Hillside LLC) for defrauding them and missing bus trips. The last day for Number 22 Hillside LLC and its operations was June 25, 2021.
# Niels Ingwersen

Niels Ingwersen (May 18, 1935 - November 14, 2009) was a Danish scholar in Scandinavian Studies and a professor at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. His courses on Hans Christian Andersen were particularly popular.

## Early life

Born in Horsens, Denmark, Ingwersen studied Scandinavian literature at the University of Copenhagen, Stockholm University and the University of Oslo. When in Oslo, he met an American student, Faith Boswell Sloniger, whom he married in Tybjerg, near Næstved, Denmark, in 1961.

## Career

In the early 1960s, Ingwersen and his wife moved to the United States, first spending a year at the University of Chicago and then, after he completed his studies in Denmark, the couple moved to Madison in 1965 where he joined the Department of Scandinavian Studies as an assistant professor, becoming a full professor in 1973. He was a key member of the faculty, chairing Scandinavian Studies and Folklore several times and serving as president of the Society for the Advancement of Scandinavian Studies Department (SASS) from 1969–1971. He was also visiting professor at the universities of Odense and Aarhus and at the University of California, Los Angeles. His multimedia course on Hans Christian Andersen attracted a record 873 students, later being offered through the university's public television extension. He served almost 40 years at Madison, retiring in 2003.
In addition to Hans Christian Andersen, Ingwersen's regular courses included Søren Kierkegaard as well as special attention to ballads and folktales, addressing more than 15,000 students over the years. From 1985 to 1990, together with his wife, Ingwersen edited the prestigious North-American journal Scandinavian Studies.

## Assessment

In the Festschrift in honour of Ingwersen's retirement, Susan Brantly commented: "Niels possesses the rare talent of making complex issues seem simple, and the backbone of his teaching method is telling stories that engage students and get the message across."

## Works

* Ingwersen, Niels (1976). Martin A. Hansen. Twayne Publishers. ISBN 978-0-8057-6259-4.
* Ingwersen, Niels (1984). Quests for a promised land: the works of Martin Andersen Nexø. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-24469-8.
* Ingwersen, Niels (2008). The Scandinavian Magic Tale and Narrative Folklore: A Study in Genres, Themes, and Sources. Edwin Mellen Press. ISBN 978-0-7734-4983-1. Retrieved 13 February 2013.
* Ingwersen, Niels (1981). Seventeen Danish poets: a bilingual anthology of contemporary Danish poetry. Windflower Press. ISBN 9780931534102.
* Ingwersen, Niels (1995). The Need for Narrative: The Folktale as Response to History. UT.

## Awards

Ingwersen was awarded the Order of the Dannebrog in 1997 for promoting Danish literature and culture in the United States. He also received several awards for excellence in teaching and for his courses at Wisconsin-Madison.
# Ann Marie Starr

Ann Marie Starr (born 1992) is a camogie player, a member of the Galway senior panel that unsuccessfully contested the All Ireland finals of 2010 and 2011 against Wexford.

## Other awards

All Ireland Club Championship 2011. Minor club title, Connacht schools medal 2009.
# The Lost Topic Tapes: Isle of Wight 1957

The Lost Topic Tapes: Isle of Wight 1957 is an album by American folk musician Ramblin' Jack Elliott, released in 2004. Elliott recorded a number of albums on the Topic label in London in the 1950s. The songs on this compilation are taken from rediscovered tapes found in the British Library in London. They were recorded on a yacht at Cowes Harbour in 1957. Several songs were issued in Britain on Jack Takes the Floor.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Writing for Allmusic, music critic Steve Leggett wrote the album "Brooklyn's most famous folk cowboy, Ramblin' Jack Elliott was part genuine preservationist and part a walking, talking pastiche of Woody Guthrie crossed with a back-porch Appalachian moonshiner. The public act sometimes gets in the way of the fact that Elliott was an excellent interpreter of American traditional folk material, carefully representing its styles and rhythms on guitar and banjo, and he duplicated rural vocal nuances with purposeful precision..."

## Track listing

* "Intro" – 0:49
* "T for Texas" (Jimmie Rodgers) – 4:08
* "Howdido" (Woody Guthrie) – 1:49
* "I Thought I Heard Buddy Bolden Say" (Jelly Roll Morton) – 2:16
* "Crash on the Highway" (Dorsey M. Dixon) – 2:16
* "Candy Man" (Reverend Gary Davis) – 1:28
* "Ballad of John Henry" (Traditional) – 2:21
* "Car Song" (Guthrie) – 2:13
* "Roll in My Sweet Baby's Arms" (Traditional) – 3:35
* "Old Blue" (Traditional) – 2:49
* "Don't You Leave Me Here" (Guthrie) – 1:35
* "Why Oh Why" (Guthrie) – 1:54
* "In the Shade of the Old Apple Tree" (Traditional) – 3:24
* "Oklahoma Hills" (Guthrie) – 2:11
* "Rock Island Line" (Traditional) – 5:16
* "Closing/Railroad Bill" (Traditional) – 0:41

## Personnel

* Ramblin' Jack Elliott – vocals, guitar
Production notes:
* Bruce Bromberg – project supervisor
* Larry Sloven – project supervisor
* Richard Swettenham – engineer
* Bill Leader – assistant engineer
* Bob Stone – editing, remastering
* Dick Reeves – graphic design
# Kuzucubelen Castle

Kuzucubelen Castle is a castle ruin in Mersin Province, Turkey.
At 36°50′31″N 34°25′57″E﻿ / ﻿36.84194°N 34.43250°E﻿ / 36.84194; 34.43250 it is in Mezitli ilçe (district) of Mersin Province. Its distance to Mersin is 34 kilometres (21 mi) It is situated to the west of the village with the same name. Although the exact construction date is unknown it is a medieval castle and was used during the Roman or Byzantine Empire eras. It was one of the smaller fortifications used to control the roads.
The gate of the two-storey rectangular-plan castle is on the north west side. Although the walls are standing the arches were demolished. The masonry and design indicate that it was built in the 12th or 13th century during the period of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia. The fortification was surveyed in 1981. Located between Tece Castle and Başnalar this site guarded a route from the Mediterranean Sea to Cappadocia. There are also ruins of a church, a monastery and a cistern around the castle.
# 1990 European Athletics Indoor Championships – Men's 3000 metres

The men's 3000 metres event at the 1990 European Athletics Indoor Championships was held in Kelvin Hall on 3 and 4 March.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Éric Dubus France | Jacky Carlier France | Branko Zorko Yugoslavia |

## Results
### Heats

First 4 from each heat (Q) and the next 2 fastest (q) qualified for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Branko Zorko | Yugoslavia | 7:53.81 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Uwe Pflügner | East Germany | 7:54.02 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | Mikhail Dasko | Soviet Union | 7:54.57 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Nick O'Brien | Ireland | 7:54.85 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Éric Dubus | France | 7:55.19 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Jacky Carlier | France | 7:55.43 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | Mário Silva | Portugal | 7:56.05 | Q |
| 8 | 1 | Zoltán Káldy | Hungary | 7:56.46 | q |
| 9 | 2 | Ian Hamer | Great Britain | 7:57.91 | Q |
| 10 | 1 | Adelino Hidalgo | Spain | 7:58.58 | q |
| 11 | 1 | Steve Crabb | Great Britain | 7:59.27 | |
| 12 | 2 | Juan Carlos Paul | Spain | 8:02.57 | |
| 13 | 1 | Peter Van de Kerkhove | Belgium | 8:04.12 | |
| 14 | 2 | Federico Gallego | Spain | 8:06.38 | |
| 15 | 2 | Enda Fitzpatrick | Ireland | 8:26.29 | |
| | 1 | Nazzareno D'Agostino | Italy | DQ | |
| | 2 | Béla Vágó | Hungary | DQ | |
| | 2 | Cândido Maia | Portugal | DQ | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Éric Dubus | France | 7:53.94 |
| | Jacky Carlier | France | 7:54.75 |
| | Branko Zorko | Yugoslavia | 7:54.77 |
| 4 | Mikhail Dasko | Soviet Union | 7:55.22 |
| 5 | Mário Silva | Portugal | 7:56.34 |
| 6 | Uwe Pflügner | East Germany | 7:57.90 |
| 7 | Ian Hamer | Great Britain | 7:58.15 |
| 8 | Nick O'Brien | Ireland | 7:58.76 |
| 9 | Zoltán Káldy | Hungary | 8:02.33 |
| 10 | Adelino Hidalgo | Spain | 8:02.71 |
# 1987 World Championships in Athletics – Women's long jump

These are the official results of the women's long jump event at the 1987 IAAF World Championships in Rome, Italy. There were a total number of 29 participating athletes, with two qualifying groups and the final held on Friday 4 September 1987.

## Medalists

| Gold | Jackie Joyner-Kersee United States (USA) |
| Silver | Yelena Belevskaya Soviet Union (URS) |
| Bronze | Heike Drechsler East Germany (GDR) |

## Schedule

* All times are Central European Time (UTC+1)
Qualification Round :
| Group A | Group B |
| 03.09.1987 – ??:??h | 03.09.1987 – ??:??h |
| Final Round ||
| 04.09.1987 – 17:50h ||

## Records

Existing records at the start of the event.
| World Record | Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA) | 7.45 | Dresden, East Germany | August 13, 1987 |
| Championship Record | Heike Drechsler (GDR) | 7.27 | Helsinki, Finland | August 14, 1983 |
The following new world and championship records were set during this competition.
| Date | Event | Name | Result | WR | CR |
| September 4 | Final | Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA) | 7.36 | | CR |

## Final

| Rank | Name | Result | Notes |
| | Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA) | 7.36 | CR |
| | Yelena Belevskaya (URS) | 7.14 | |
| | Heike Drechsler (GDR) | 7.13 | |
| 4 | Helga Radtke (GDR) | 7.01 | |
| 5 | Galina Chistyakova (URS) | 6.99 | |
| 6 | Irina Valyukevich (URS) | 6.89 | |
| 7 | Jennifer Inniss (USA) | 6.80 | |
| 8 | Nicole Boegman (AUS) | 6.63 | |
| 9 | Ljudmila Ninova-Rudoll (BUL) | 6.50 | |
| 10 | Sylvia Khristova-Moneva (BUL) | 6.45 | |
| 11 | Sheila Echols (USA) | 6.39 | |
| 12 | Lene Demsitz (DEN) | 6.11 | |

## Qualifying round

* Held on Thursday 1987-09-03

### Pool 1

| Rank | Name | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Heike Drechsler (GDR) | 6.95 | Q |
| 2 | Galina Chistyakova (URS) | 6.86 | Q |
| 3 | Irina Valyukevich (URS) | 6.82 | Q |
| 4 | Jennifer Inniss (USA) | 6.75 | Q |
| 5 | Sylvia Khristova-Moneva (BUL) | 6.71 | Q |
| 6 | Lene Demsitz (DEN) | 6.58 | Q |
| 7 | Ringa Ropo-Junnila (FIN) | 6.55 | |
| 8 | Antonella Capriotti (ITA) | 6.31 | |
| 9 | Wang Zhihui (CHN) | 6.28 | |
| 10 | Madeline de Jesús (PUR) | 6.20 | |
| 11 | Beatrice Utondu (NGR) | 6.17 | |
| 12 | Carmen Sirbu (ROU) | 6.00 | |
| 13 | See Huey Chan (SIN) | 5.49 | |
| 14 | Jacqueline Ross (VIN) | 5.29 | |
| | Eva Murková (TCH) | NM | |

### Pool 2

| Rank | Name | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Jackie Joyner-Kersee (USA) | 6.86 | Q |
| 2 | Sheila Echols (USA) | 6.61 | Q |
| 3 | Nicole Boegman (AUS) | 6.60 | Q |
| 4 | Ljudmila Ninova-Rudoll (BUL) | 6.60 | Q |
| 5 | Helga Radtke (GDR) | 6.58 | Q |
| 6 | Yelena Belevskaya (URS) | 6.58 | Q |
| 7 | Marieta Ilcu (ROU) | 6.50 | |
| 8 | Sofiya Bozhanova (BUL) | 6.43 | |
| 9 | Eva Karblom (SWE) | 6.31 | |
| 10 | Vali Ionescu-Constantin (ROU) | 6.30 | |
| 11 | Euphemia Huggins (TRI) | 6.26 | |
| 12 | Eloína Echevarría (CUB) | 6.23 | |
| 13 | Tracy Smith (CAN) | 6.17 | |
| 14 | Sigal Gonen (ISR) | 6.03 | |
# 1988 Women's Rugby European Cup

The 1988 Women's European Cup was the first women's rugby European championship and the first multi-national women's rugby competition of any sort, albeit not an official FIRA competition.
It was also the only occasion where a Great Britain side entered such a competition. In all future women's rugby competitions Great Britain would be represented by the four individual nations.

## Final table

| Pos | Nation | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts |
| 1 | France | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 12 | +25 | 9 |
| 2 | Great Britain | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 64 | 17 | +47 | 7 |
| 3 | Netherlands | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 45 | −32 | 5 |
| 4 | Italy | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 18 | 58 | −40 | 3 |

## Results

* 1988-05-21
| France | 13–3 | Netherlands |
* Bourg en Bresse
* 1988-05-21
| Great Britain | 32–9 | Italy |
* Bourg en Bresse
* 1988-05-22
| France | 16–3 | Italy |
* Bourg en Bresse
* 1988-05-22
| Great Britain | 26–0 | Netherlands |
* Bourg en Bresse
* 1988-05-23
| France | 8–6 | Great Britain |
* Bourg en Bresse
* 1988-05-23
| Italy | 6–10 | Netherlands |
* Bourg en Bresse
# Nicolae Săveanu

Nicolae N. Săveanu (October 11, 1866–1952) was a Romanian politician and academic.
Born in Bârlad, he earned degrees in law and philosophy from the University of Bucharest and was subsequently a philosophy professor there. Săveanu eventually became a prominent member of the National Liberal Party, and first entered the Assembly of Deputies in 1898. He was named prefect of Putna County in February 1901, of Prahova County in August 1902 and again for Putna (December 1902-December 1904 and March 1907). He was elected to the Senate in 1907. He served as general secretary of the Interior Ministry twice: July 1908-December 1910 and 1914–1918. Under Ion I. C. Brătianu, he was Public Health and Social Protection Minister from October 1923 to March 1926. He became a senator by right in 1928. Săveanu served two terms as President of the Assembly: from July 1927 to November 1928, and from February 1934 to November 1937. He died in Bucharest.
His son Radu was married to Ioana (née Dumitrescu), who had an affair with Prince Nicholas beginning in 1927; probably at his parents' insistence, Radu obtained a divorce the following year.
# Anna Sprung

Anna Sprung (born 16 May 1975) is a Russian biathlete. She competed in the women's sprint event at the 1998 Winter Olympics. After the winter Olympics, she competed for Austria.
# Anna Maria Cochetti

Anna Maria Cochetti (1889 – ?) was an Italian-born, Italian-American poet and translator. In the United States, she published under the pseudonym "Anna Maria Armi".

## Personal life

Anna Maria Cochetti was born in 1899 in Rome. She was the daughter of a Roman lawyer named Enrico Cocchetti. She graduated with a degree in literature in 1922. Her thesis was titled Emerson nelle relazioni spirituali con Carlyle [Emerson in Spiritual Relationship with Carlyle]―a copy of her thesis is in the Biblioteca del Centro in Rome.
Cochetti was the first wife of Italian-born, Italian American journalist and political theorist Max Ascoli. They married on November 29, 1925, in Rome. She followed Ascoli to the United States when he first came as a Rockefeller Foundation scholar in 1931. Ascoli dedicated his book Intelligence in Politics (New York, W.W. Norton and Company, 1936) to her. However, they legally separated in 1938 and divorced in 1940. In his chapter “Max Ascoli: A Lifetime of Rockefeller Connections,” Rosario Tosiello suggests that the dissolution of their marriage was due to Ascoli’s assimilation into American society.
Cochetti became a US citizen in 1939.

## Original poetry

Her book of poetry, titled in English Poems was published in 1941. It included 56 new poems written by Cochetti as well as 22 translated poems by the likes of Horace, Catullus, Michelangelo and Petrarch. Critics noted that her original poems were clearly influenced by her interest in translation of the classics.

## Translation of Italian poetry

She was also an important translator for a larger collection of writings by the early modern Tuscan poet and scholar Petrarch. Her translations were seen as a fresh take on English translations of the poet's work, which worked to take the rhythmic sonnet form from Italian with it in to the English. Some later translators of Petrarch's work did not appreciate this tactic and considered Cochetti's translation "rhyme forcing." She translated a selection of sonnets and songs in 1946 (republished in 1968). This was the only complete translation of his Conazoniere at the time.

## Published works
### Original poetry in English

* Poems by Anna Armi, 1941, 1st edition. Random House.

### English translations of Italian poetry

* Petrarch: Sonnets and Songs. Translated by Anna Maria Armi, New York: Pantheon Books Inc., 1946
* Petrarch: Sonnets and Songs. Translated by Anna Maria Armi, Grosset & Dunlap, 1968
# Animal Defense League

The Animal Defense League (ADL) is an internationally active grassroots animal rights organization, fighting to end animal exploitation and abuse. Working under the same banner, the coalition of activists and supporters that make up the various ADL chapters are able to have a stronger effect in their campaigns and fight together towards the collective goal of animal liberation.

## Known chapters

USA
* Chicago
* Boston
* Long Island
* Salt Lake City
* Los Angeles
* Evansville, Indiana
* Portland, Oregon
* Washington, D.C.
* New Jersey
* Philadelphia
* North Carolina
* Arizona
Canada
* Ottawa
* Vancouver
# Anna Haverland

Anna Haverland (8 January 1854 – 31 May 1908) was a German actress who also worked as a writer.

## Life

Haverland trained as an actress in her home-town Berlin with Karl Gustav Berndal and Minona Frieb-Blumauer. She got her first engagement in 1871 at the Stadttheater Leipzig, where she was fixed on the role of the youthful lover. Her engagement in Leipzig ended in 1874; it followed an engagement at the Dresdner Hoftheater. There, she was cast in the heroine parts, played leading roles in modern plays and classical works, and gained general recognition "through the nobility of her conception and the noble sculpture of her movements". In 1877, she was engaged by Karl Hoff for the role of Germania at a festival honoring William I, on the occasion of his visit to the artists' association "Malkasten" in Düsseldorf.
This was followed by engagements at the Schauspielhaus Berlin (1878-1879), where she made her debut as The Maid of Orleans, and in Frankfurt (1880-1883). In addition, Haverland made numerous guest appearances with the ensemble of the Meiningen Court Theatre, including tours to London and St. Petersburg. Another engagement led her to the Deutsche Theater Berlin in 1883, where she played beside Josef Kainz. Contemporaries praised her performance of Antigone, Iphigenia, Sappho and Medea. In 1892, Haverland made a guest appearance in New York City, where she played the leading role in Ibsen's Hedda Gabler at the Amberg's Theatre. It was the first German performance of the play in America; Ibsen chose himself Haverland as the actress when the play was first performed at the Lessing Theatre in Berlin in February 1891. Haverland was in contact with other artists of her time, including Theodor Fontane. In the Berlin novel Allerlei Glück, which has remained in fragment form, Fontane placed the character of the theatre-loving Bertha, who is enthusiastic about the role of Iphigenie and chats with her friend Hanke about various plays, on a posthumous journey to Haverland. Johannes Schilling took the arm of Germania of the Niederwalddenkmal from Haverland's arm as a model.
Because of a serious illness, Haverland stopped her stage career in 1897, lived first in Berlin and finally moved to Dresden. She died in 1908 in Blasewitz at the age of 54. Obituaries praised her as "one of those generous artists [...] who seemingly can no longer live up to our days. Her name deserves a place of honour next to Charlotte Wolter, Klara Ziegler, Kathi Frank, and Eleonore Benzinger-Wahlmann [de]."

## Work

* 1891: Lose Blätter (Skizzen)
* Die gnädige Frau ist nicht zu Hause (comedy, printed as manuscript)
* Adam Asper (comedy, printed as manuscript)