OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Löthberg

Peter Löthberg (born 1960) is a Swedish technology entrepreneur. He played a role in the growth of the Internet in Sweden and was the de facto architect of EBONE (European Backbone), a pan-European Internet backbone, during its lifetime. He was the designer of Cisco's GSR12000 backbone router technology and the TeraStream architecture, along with Guenter Honisch. He was involved with Sprint's Internet infrastructure strategy. Löthberg is the owner of telecommunications company Swedish Telecom Development and Product Innovation (STUPI).

## Early life

Löthberg was born in 1960 in Karlstad, Sweden. He founded STUPI in the late 1970s before reaching the age of 20.

## Career

He worked as a consultant for his town as well as the Swedish Armed Forces. In the 1980s, he moved to Stockholm and began developing laser printer technology. During this time he built a private mainframe center called the Colossal Cave Computer Center, near Mariatorget at Söder, consisting of DEC-10 minicomputers. In 1993, Löthberg established a Swedish NTP server using STUPI AB.
Löthberg submitted several patent applications to the United States Patent and Trademark Office. While some are pending, others were granted, such as the technology used for monitoring optical performance in an optical data transmission network.
In the mid-1990s, Löthberg began working for Cisco and Sprint. Since 2010, he has worked primarily for Deutsche Telekom as a chief architect with the project TeraStream.

## Personal life

He resides in Charlottesville, Virginia USA.

## Works and recognition

Löthberg co-founded the Nordic University Computer Clubs Conference (NUCCC) together with Carl and Jacob Hallén. He made important contributions to the Internet Engineering Task Force. Löthberg also leads the TU-stiftelsen, along with Leif Johansson and Olle E Johansson. The foundation operates the Netnod Internet Exchange i Sverige, a Swedish independent Internet infrastructure organization.
In 2005, Löthberg was awarded the IP prize by the Swedish Network Users' Society (SNUS). In 2007, he installed a 40-gigabit Internet connection for his mother Sigbritt Löthberg, (reported as the world's fastest private Internet connection at that time) to prove a modulation technique that can transfer data between routers separated by a distance of 2,000 kilometers. She was able to download a full high definition DVD in two seconds. With the initiative, Löthberg sought to persuade ISPs to invest in Internet infrastructure that provides faster connections at lower cost. It was deployed in collaboration with Karlstad Stadsnät. Peter Löthberg was in 2022 awarded the gold medal from Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences.
# 1946 Australian Championships

The 1946 Australian Championships was a tennis tournament that took place on outdoor grass courts at the Memorial Drive, Adelaide, Australia from 19 January to 29 January. It was the 34th edition of the Australian Championships (now known as the Australian Open), the 8th held in Adelaide, and the first Grand Slam tournament of the year. It was also the first edition of the championship after a five-year hiatus due to World War II. The singles titles were won by Australians John Bromwich and Nancye Wynne Bolton.

## Finals
### Men's singles

John Bromwich defeated Dinny Pails 5–7, 6–3, 7–5, 3–6, 6–2

### Women's singles

Nancye Wynne Bolton defeated Joyce Fitch 6–4, 6–4

### Men's doubles

John Bromwich / Adrian Quist defeated Max Newcombe / Len Schwartz 6–3, 6–1, 9–7

### Women's doubles

Joyce Fitch / Mary Bevis defeated Nancye Wynne Bolton / Thelma Coyne Long 9–7, 6–4

### Mixed doubles

Nancye Wynne Bolton / Colin Long defeated Joyce Fitch / John Bromwich 6–0, 6–4
# Anna Caselberg

Anna Margaret Frances Caselberg (née Woollaston, 1942–2004) was a New Zealand painter.
Born in 1942, Caselberg was the daughter of Edith Winifred Woollaston (née Alexander) and the painter Toss Woollaston. She studied at the University of Auckland, spending a year living with Colin McCahon and his family during this time. In 1960 she married poet John Caselberg, who—12 years older than her—was friends with both her father and McCahon.
Anna Caselberg worked in oils and watercolour, mostly painting landscapes, and her style is said to show the influences of Colin McCahon and her father. She exhibited with The Group in 1975. Her work is held in public collections in New Zealand, including those of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, Suter Art Gallery, Hocken Collections, and the Dunedin Public Art Gallery.
Caselberg died of cancer in late 2004, six months after her husband's death, also from cancer. The Caselberg Trust, a charitable trust supporting artists, writers and composers by providing residencies at the Caselbergs' former house at Broad Bay on Otago Peninsula, is named in honour of John and Anna Caselberg.
# Puhang Road station

Puhang Road (Chinese: 浦航路; pinyin: Pǔháng Lù) is a station on the Pujiang line of the Shanghai Metro. The station is located just north of the intersection of Sanlu Highway and Puhang Road, between Minrui Road and Dongchengyi Road. It began passenger trial operations with the rest of the Pujiang line on March 31, 2018.
# Andra (novel)

Andra is a 1971 science fiction novel, the first novel by English writer Louise Lawrence.
In 1976 it was made into a children's television program by ABC Television.

## Plot

The book was set 2000 years from now, after the world was destroyed by war leaving the earth knocked off its rotation and the ground above to become a desolate frozen wasteland with everyone that survived living below the ground in underground cities.
The main story revolves around Andra, a teenage girl who has a terrible accident and has to have a brain graft operation to survive. However, the only donor available was a young man that lived and died in 1987. After the operation her life is totally changed; she becomes a rebel, fighting against the rigid laws that rule society underground in Sub City One and the totalitarian authority that rules over life and death of any individual.
# Yusufçamı, Sındırgı

Yusufçamı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Sındırgı, Balıkesir Province in Turkey. Its population is 421 (2022).
# Ellora Derenoncourt

Ellora Derenoncourt is an American economist. She is an assistant professor of Economics in the Industrial Relations Section of the Department of Economics at Princeton University and a member of the Industrial Relations Section of Princeton Economics. She was previously at the Department of Economics and assistant professor of Public Policy at the Goldman School of Public Policy at UC Berkeley. Her work focuses on labor economics, economic history and the study of inequality. Her research on racial inequality in the United States has been featured on NPR, New York Times, and The Wall Street Journal.

## Education

Derenoncourt graduated from Harvard University with a Bachelor of Arts in Gender studies and a minor in molecular biology. In 2011 she received her Masters in Science in Human Geography Research from the London School of Economics and got her Ph.D. in Economics from Harvard University. She was also a visiting student at the UC Berkeley Center for Equitable Growth from 2016 to 2017.

## Research

Her work on racial inequality has focused on the gaps in earnings by race and on the evolution of racial inequality in the 20th century. She has examined the backlash in the northern U.S. states toward the Great Migration and the resulting problems in black upward mobility. Her paper with Claire Montialoux demonstrates the role minimum wage played in racial income disparities between black and white workers in the United States in the late 1960s and early 1970s, where the expansion of the minimum wage in 1967 accounted for a 20% of the decrease in racial income gaps.
Currently, Derenoncourt is working on her research on the economic history of institutions and the economics of inequality.

## Awards

She was awarded the Economic History Association's Allan Nevins Prize for best dissertation in 2019 for her work in American Economic history. She is one of the CIFAR Azrieli Global Scholars for the 2021-2023 cohort.

## Selected works

* Derenoncourt, Ellora (2018). "20. The Historical Origins of Global Inequality". In Boushey, H.; DeLong, J.; Steinbaum, M. (eds.). After Piketty : The Agenda for Economics and Inequality. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. pp. 491–511. doi:10.4159/9780674978195-021. ISBN 978-0-674-97819-5.
* Derenoncourt, E., Bahn, K., & Montialoux, C. (2020). Why minimum wages are a critical tool for achieving racial justice in the U.S. labor market. WCEG Issue Brief.
* Derenoncourt, E., & Montialoux, C. (2020). Opinion | To Reduce Racial Inequality, Raise the Minimum Wage. Nytimes.com. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
# Amigoe

The Amigoe is a Dutch-language daily newspaper with editorials in Curaçao and distributed in the Dutch Caribbean, specifically Curaçao and Aruba. The newspaper is one of the most widely read dailies in Aruba.

## History

The newspaper, initially named Amigoe di Curaçao, was founded in December 1883 by the Dominican Order. It began circulating in Aruba in 1884. From 1884 until 1935, Amigoe operated as a weekly mission magazine. However, just before the Second World War, there was a decision to transform it into a daily newspaper. Johan Hartog accepted the editorship, and under his leadership, Amigoe transitioned into a daily newspaper. In 1941, the newspaper became a daily publication, excluding Sundays under the auspices of the Catholic church. The online version of the newspaper was founded on January 8, 1998.
# Plopii-Slăvitești

Plopii-Slăvitești is a commune in Teleorman County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Brâncoveanca, Dudu and Plopii-Slăvitești. It included three other villages until 2004, when they were split off to form Beciu Commune.
# Peter Shields

Peter Shields may refer to:
* Peter Joseph Shields (1862–1962), helped found the University of California at Davis and superior court judge for the State of California
* Peter Shields (footballer) (born 1960), Scottish football player
* Peter Shields (cricketer) (born 1979), Irish cricketer
# Erwin Linder

Erwin Linder (1903–1968) was a German stage, film and television actor.

## Selected filmography

* Only One Night (1950)
* Klettermaxe (1952)
* Dreaming Lips (1953)
* Wedding in Transit (1953)
* Don't Forget Love (1953)
* The Marriage of Doctor Danwitz (1956)
* The Zurich Engagement (1957)
* The Man Who Couldn't Say No (1958)
* The Blue Moth (1959)
* The Rest Is Silence (1959)
* The Man Who Sold Himself (1959)
* Darkness Fell on Gotenhafen (1960)
* The Woman by the Dark Window (1960)
* I Learned That in Paris (1960)
* Das Halstuch [de] (1962, TV miniseries)
* Liselotte of the Palatinate (1966)
# Anna Casagrande

Anna Casagrande (born 26 July 1958) is an Italian equestrian.

## Biography

Anna Casagrande won a team silver medal in eventing at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.

## Olympic results

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Score | Horse |
| 1980 | Olympic Games | Moscow | 2nd | Team eventing | 656.20 | Daleye |
| 1980 | Olympic Games | Moscow | 7th | Individual eventing | 266.20 | Daleye |
# Puha fulgida

Puha fulgida is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.

## Distribution

Fossils of this marine species were found in New Zealand .
# Heitor Gomes

Heitor Vilela Gomes (born April 8, 1981) is a Brazilian bassist and songwriter, best known for his work with bands Charlie Brown Jr. and CPM 22.

## Biography

Heitor Vilela Gomes was born in Santos, São Paulo on April 8, 1981, to famous bassist Chico Gomes, who also encouraged him to learn how to play the instrument when he was 15 years old. He would play in many amateur bands during his youth; through one of them, Fusion, he would meet his future Charlie Brown Jr. bandmate Bruno Graveto. However, it wouldn't be until 2000 when he formed his first professional band, Olhos de Carla, with whom he recorded an EP.
In 2005, following a major reshuffle on the line-up of Charlie Brown Jr., he was invited by vocalist Chorão to join the band, replacing original member Champignon as bassist. During his six-year tenure with the band Gomes took part on the recording of the albums Imunidade Musical, Ritmo, Ritual e Responsa and Camisa 10 Joga Bola Até na Chuva; the first two received nominations for the Latin Grammy Award for Best Portuguese Language Rock or Alternative Album in 2006 and 2008, and the latter won the award in 2010. Alongside his Charlie Brown Jr. bandmates he also cameod as himself in the 2007 film O Magnata [pt], written and co-produced by Chorão.
Gomes left Charlie Brown Jr. in 2011 after being invited to join CPM 22; he took part in the recording of two live albums, CPM 22 – Acústico and CPM 22 – Ao Vivo no Rock in Rio, before leaving it in 2016. In 2015 he founded the instrumental project Gomes do 8.
Briefly in 2017 he was a member of rap rock group Pavilhão 9, taking part in the recording of their album Antes, Durante, Depois.
In 2019, he, Marcão and Pinguim Ruas reunited Charlie Brown Jr. for a controversial series of shows around Brazil, with guest vocalists. The band was reunited again in 2021 for a special tour celebrating Chorão's 50th birthday.
In February 2020 he performed a special show in Santos to celebrate the 20th anniversary of his musical career.

## Discography
### Charlie Brown Jr.

* (2005) Imunidade Musical
* (2007) Ritmo, Ritual e Responsa
* (2009) Camisa 10 Joga Bola Até na Chuva
* (2021) Chegou Quem Faltava

### CPM 22

* (2013) CPM 22 Acústico
* (2016) CPM 22 ao Vivo no Rock in Rio

### Pavilhão 9

* (2017) Antes, Durante, Depois
# Kidding Aside

Kidding Aside (The British Childfree Association) was founded in 2000 and exists in order to campaign for the rights of British childfree people. It is thought to be the first politically active childfree movement in the world[citation needed] and strives to introduce the childfree voice into relevant British political debate. It also works to promote the childfree lifestyle as a legitimate and equal alternative to parenthood, and campaigns for equality of opportunity for childfree people in employment and with regard to UK tax legislation. In addition to the voluntary childfree, the issues Kidding Aside speaks on also affect the lives of those who are involuntarily childfree.
# Emma Danieli

Emma Danieli (born Emma Fretta; 14 October 1936 – 21 June 1998) was an Italian actress and television personality.

## Life and career

Born in Curtatone, Mantua, Danieli started her career at very young age as an actress of commercials. After winning a beauty contest, she made her film debut in 1953, in the anthology film Siamo donne. While her film career ended after a little more than a decade, Danieli was better appreciated on television, where she was one of the first announcers as well as a TV presenter and an actress in television films and series. She was also active on stage. Danieli was married to director Franco Morabito.

## Selected filmography

* We, the Women (1953)
* Doctor Antonio (1954)
* Devil's Cavaliers (1959)
* The Corsican Brothers (1961)
* Guns of the Black Witch (1961)
* The Last Man on Earth (1964)
* Slalom (1965)
* God's Thunder (1965)
* The Spy Who Loved Flowers (1966)
* Spies Strike Silently (1966)
* Commissariato di notturna (1974)
# Aminadav (organization)

Aminadav is an Israel-based non-profit organization which supports army-age religious women in Israel who have chosen to do national service (sherut leumi) instead of serving in the army. It is one of six organizations through which it is possible to sign up for service. There is a seventh organization, the Society for Social Equality and National Service, which serves the Arab population of Israel.

## History

Aminadav was founded in 1990 as a means to place young women who have received army exemptions in volunteer positions throughout Israel. Instead of serving their country as soldiers, they serve as volunteers in welfare settings such as old age homes, schools and hospitals. The women commit to working full-time for between one and two years.
Aminadav represents and promotes the philosophy of religious Zionism, including improving social welfare institutions in Israel, community involvement in Israeli society, and unity.
There are 35 coordinators found in every major city or region in Israel. Each coordinator takes responsibility for about 40 volunteers throughout their one or two years of service. There is also a national coordinator serving the 35 regional coordinators.

## Services

The regional coordinators offer the girls weekly group meetings as well as individualized counseling. Lectures and workshops cover religious issues or other issues. Aminadav also provides its volunteers with housing nearby to their volunteer jobs. Monthly stipends are also provided to cover meals and travel expenses. There are quarterly full-day seminars which offer professional enrichment workshops. Once a year the volunteers are taken on a weekend getaway as a way to say thank you for their service.
Representatives from Aminadav visit high schools throughout Israel to explain the benefits of national service and the options available for job placement.
# 2005 AP Tourism Hyderabad Open – Doubles

Liezel Huber and Sania Mirza were the defending champions, but only Mirza chose to participate that year. She paired up with Shikha Uberoi but lost in the quarterfinals to Yan Zi and Zheng Jie.
Yan and Zheng won the title, defeating Li Ting and Sun Tiantian 6–4, 6–1 in an all-Chinese final.

## Seeds

* Anna-Lena Grönefeld / Martina Navratilova (quarterfinals, Retired)
* Li Ting / Sun Tiantian (final)
* Yan Zi / Zheng Jie (champions)
* Maria Kirilenko / Tamarine Tanasugarn (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | A-L Grönefeld M Navratilova | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Hisamatsu R Tezuka | 2 | 1 | | 1 | A-L Grönefeld M Navratilova | 2$^r$ | | | | | | | | | | |
| Q | A Amanmuradova T Panova | 6 | 6 | | Q | A Amanmuradova T Panova | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Bondarenko K Bondarenko | 0 | 4 | | | | | | | Q | A Amanmuradova T Panova | 1 | 4 | | | | |
| 3 | Z Yan J Zheng | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | Z Yan J Zheng | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | M Czink L Němečková | 4 | 1 | | 3 | Z Yan J Zheng | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | S Mirza S Uberoi | 6 | 7 | | WC | S Mirza S Uberoi | 5 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | C-w Chan N Li | 4 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | Z Yan J Zheng | 6 | 6 |
| | M Santangelo A Vanc | 6 | 1 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | 2 | T Li T Sun | 4 | 1 |
| | E Bychkova T Poutchek | 2 | 6 | 3 | | M Santangelo A Vanc | 2 | 6 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| | N Bratchikova E Dominikovic | 6 | 5 | 5 | 4 | M Kirilenko T Tanasugarn | 6 | 4 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | M Kirilenko T Tanasugarn | 3 | 7 | 7 | | | | | | 4 | M Kirilenko T Tanasugarn | 1 | 0 | | | | |
| | T Obziler S Pe'er | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | 2 | T Li T Sun | 6 | 6 | | | | |
| | A Rodionova M E Salerni | 6 | 6 | | | A Rodionova M E Salerni | 4 | 3 | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Adamczak N Kriz | 6 | 0 | 1 | 2 | T Li T Sun | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | T Li T Sun | 2 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Peter Shields (cricketer)

Ian Peter Shields (born 31 October 1979) is a former Irish first-class cricketer.
Born at Comber in October 1979, Shields was educated at Regent House School in Newtownards, before going up to Ulster University. He made his debut in first-class cricket for Ireland against Scotland at Belfast in 1999. He was captain of the Ireland under-19 squad for the 2000 Under-19 Cricket World Cup in Sri Lanka, playing in seven matches at the tournament. He made a second first-class appearance for Ireland against Scotland at Alloway in 2000, in what was the final annual first-class match played between the teams. In two first-class matches, Shields scored 54 runs, with a high score of 31 as an opening batsman alongside Dominick Joyce in the 2000 fixture. Outside of cricket, he runs a sports goods business.
# Relangi

Relangi may refer to:
* Relangi, West Godavari district, village in Andhra Pradesh, India
* Relangi, Visakhapatnam district, a village in Andhra Pradesh, India
* Relangi Narasimha Rao (born 1951), Indian film director in Telugu cinema
* Relangi (born 1910–1975), Indian character actor, comedian and producer known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema
* Relangi Selvarajah (1960–2005), Sri Lankan Tamil broadcaster and actress
# Etapapillomavirus

Etapapillomavirus is a genus of viruses in the family Papillomaviridae. Birds serve as natural hosts. There is only one species in this genus: Etapapillomavirus 1. Diseases associated with this genus include cutaneous lesions.

## Structure

Viruses in Etapapillomavirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral geometries, and T=7 symmetry. The diameter is around 60 nm. Genomes are circular, around 8kb in length. The genome has 7 open reading frames.
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
| Etapapillomavirus | Icosahedral | T=7 | Non-enveloped | Circular | Monopartite |

## Life cycle

Viral replication is nuclear. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment of the viral proteins to host receptors, which mediates endocytosis. Replication follows the dsDNA bidirectional replication model. Dna templated transcription, with some alternative splicing mechanism is the method of transcription. The virus exits the host cell by nuclear envelope breakdown. Birds serve as the natural host. Transmission routes are contact.
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
| Etapapillomavirus | Birds | Epithelial: skin | Cell receptor endocytosis | Lysis | Nucleus | Nucleus | Contact |