OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pietro Candido Decembrio

Pietro (also known as Pier and Piero) Candido Decembrio (in Latin, Petrus Candidus Decembrius) (1399–1477) was an Italian humanist and author of the Renaissance, and one of those involved in the rediscovery of ancient literature.

## Life

The son of the humanist Uberto Decembrio [it], Piero Candido Decembrio was born in Pavia, and named after his father's employer Peter of Candia. He was a pupil of his father's friend and teacher Manuel Chrysoloras in Florence. In 1419 he became secretary to Filippo Maria Visconti, Duke of Milan, and served in this post for nearly thirty years, continuing as secretary of the Ambrosian Republic after the Duke's death. When Francesco Sforza came to power in the city, Decembrio lost his position. He then found work in the chancery of Pope Nicholas V, but with several other humanists, he left after the accession of Pope Callixtus III and travelled instead to the Neapolitan court of Alfonso the Great of Aragon. After Alfonso's death in 1458 he returned to Rome as secretary to Pius II and then to Milan in 1460. In 1466 he was granted a pension by the Duke of Ferarra. In 1477 he died in Milan and is buried in the Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio.
He produced a Latin version of Plato's Republic and attempted a continuation of Virgil's Aeneid. His grave lists 127 works.
# Rempel

Rempel is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aganetha Dyck (born 1937 as Aganetha Rempel), Canadian artist
* Byron Rempel (born 1962), Canadian writer
* Chad Rempel (born 1982), Canadian football slotback and long snapper
* Garry Rempel (1944–2018), Canadian scientist
* Jordan Rempel (born 1985), Canadian football offensive lineman
* Kevin Rempel (born 1982), Canadian sledge hockey player
* Michelle Rempel (born 1980), Canadian politician
* Nathan Rempel (born 1977), Canadian ice hockey player
* Shannon Rempel (born 1984), Canadian speed skater
* William Rempel (born 1947), American author and investigative journalist
Rempel may also refer to:
# Hinojosa de Duero

Hinojosa de Duero is a village and large municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. It is located 105 kilometres (65 mi) from the provincial capital city of Salamanca and has a population of 699 people.

## Geography

The municipality covers an area of 93 km$^2$ (36 sq mi). It lies 601 metres (1,972 ft) above sea level.

## Economy

The basis of the economy is agriculture. The village is also known for its local cheese ("queso de Hinojosa"), which is an aged cheese made with sheep milk, similar to Manchego.

## Culture

The city celebrates the San Juan festival on 24 June.
# Yindam

Yindam is a village in Chipwi Township in Myitkyina District in the Kachin State of north-eastern Burma.
# Rawadolu

Rawadolu is a village development committee in Okhaldhunga District in the Sagarmatha Zone of mid-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 1637 living in 429 individual households.
# Peter Gardiner

Peter Gardiner may refer to:
* Peter Gardiner (actor) (born 1968), Swedish actor and dancer
* Peter Gardiner (sportsman) (1896–1975), Scottish cricketer and footballer
# Leptobunus aureus

Leptobunus aureus is a species of harvestman in the family Phalangiidae. It is found in North America.
# Lissington

Lissington is a village and civil parish in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 154. It lies 4 miles (6 km) south from the town of Market Rasen, and about 4 miles north from the town of Wragby.
Lissington is listed in the 1086 Domesday Book as "Lessintone", with 28 households, and 80 acres (0.32 km$^2$) of meadow and 80 of woodland.
The church, dedicated to Saint John the Baptist, is a Grade II listed building built from ironstone and greenstone. It dates from 1796, with a restoration in 1895 and further additions in 1925.
Lissington Church of England School was built in 1854 as a National school and closed 21 December 1950.
# Bangré

Bangré is a village in the Thyou Department of Boulkiemdé Province in central western Burkina Faso. It has a population of 218.
# Pieter Pietersz Barbiers

Pieter Pietersz Barbiers (also Pieter Barbiers Pzn., or Pieter Barbiers II, bapt. October 26, 1749, Amsterdam - October 26, 1842, Amsterdam) was a 19th-century painter from the Dutch Republic and later the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

## Biography

According to the RKD he was the son of Pieter Barbiers (1717-1780) and the brother of Bartholomeus Barbiers. He became a member of the Amsterdam Guild of St. Luke in 1786, but the group dissolved in 1796 when the guilds were abolished during the French occupation. He became a member of the Royal Academy of Amsterdam in 1822. His pupils were his nephew Bartholomeus Barbiers the younger, and the following students at the academy: Carel Lodewijk Hansen, Jan Hulswit (painter), Johannes Jelgerhuis, Daniël Kerkhoff, Johannes Hendrik Knoop, Thomas van Leent, Jacobus Pelgrom, Petrus Antonius Ravelli, Abraham Johannes Ruytenschildt, Johan Christiaan Willem Safft, Barend Hendrik Thier, Pier Johannes de Visser, and Henricus Franciscus Wiertz. He left fine landscapes, often representing the environs of Geldern and Haarlem.
# Marloth Nature Reserve

Marloth Nature Reserve is a nature reserve in Swellendam Local Municipality, Western Cape, South Africa. It conserves the central Langeberg mountains, between the towns of Swellendam, Ashton, Barrydale and Suurbraak. The reserve includes the Clock Peaks, two prominent landmarks near Swellendam.
The reserve is 14,123 ha in extent and is managed together with another 16,532 ha of privately owned proclaimed mountain catchment land. The reserve's office is approximately 15 km from Swellendam and adjacent to the Swellendam State Forest.
It is named after Rudolf Marloth, a South African botanist.
# Oleh Hornykiewicz

Oleh Hornykiewicz (17 November 1926 – 26 May 2020) was an Austrian biochemist.

## Life

Oleh Hornykiewicz was born in 1926 in Sykhiw (a district of Lviv), then in Poland (now Ukraine). In 1951, he received his M.D. degree from the University of Vienna and joined the faculty of his alma mater the same year and worked there ever since. He also served for twenty years as chairman of the Institute of Biochemical Pharmacology. In 1967, he began a long association with the University of Toronto in Canada and, in 1992, he was named professor emeritus at that institution.
One of his seminal accomplishments was the discovery that Parkinson's disease was due to dopamine deficiency in the brain. He also played a key role in the development of L-dopa as a therapy for the disorder.

## Awards

* 1972 Gairdner Foundation International Award
* 1979 Wolf Prize in Medicine, jointly with Roger Wolcott Sperry and Arvid Carlsson, "for opening a new approach in the control of Parkinson's disease by L-Dopa."
* 1993 Ludwig Wittgenstein Prize of the Austrian Science Foundation
* 1994 Schmiedeberg Medal of the German Society for Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
* 2001 Bill Roth Medal
* 2008 Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class
* 2010 Austrian Decoration for Science and Art
* 2014 Warren Alpert Foundation Prize
# Prosphymaspis

Prosphymaspis is an extinct genus of placoderm fish, which lived during the Late Devonian period of Europe.
# Rawail

Rawail is a given name and surname. Notable people with the given name and surname include:

## Surname

* Harnam Singh Rawail (1921–2004), Indian filmmaker
* Rahul Rawail (born 1951), Indian film director
* Rajat Rawail, Indian film producer, director and actor

## Given name

* Rawail Singh (born 1956), Indian academic and Professor of Punjabi at Delhi University
# Hernán Díaz Arrieta

Hernán Díaz Arrieta (1891–1984), widely known by his pen name, Alone, was a Chilean writer, film critic and memoirist. He won the Chilean National Prize for Literature in 1959.
Díaz Arrieta was born on May 11, 1891, in the town of Buin on the outskirts of Santiago, Chile. He spent a year in the Seminary of Santiago, a year at the Instituto Comercial de Santiago, and finally attended dental school for a brief time. He then began a 25-year career in the Ministry of Justice eventually becoming the head of the Civil Registry. Despite receiving little formal training, he began his literary career at an early age. In 1913, he published two stories in the journal Pluma y Lapiz under the pseudonym Alone. He published his only novel in 1915 before devoting his attention to literary criticism. In a career spanning more than sixty years, Alone wrote for a wide array of newspapers and periodicals, penning, most notably, the column Crónica Literaria, which first appeared in La Nación and later in El Mercurio. He became well known for his fluid and distinct style, and is considered to be the greatest Chilean prose writer of the mid-20th century. Several writers profited from his active promotion of their work, especially María Luisa Bombal and the poet Gabriela Mistral. Despite his vehement opposition to Communism, he nevertheless was an outspoken admirer of the poet and Pablo Neruda who was a prominent member of the Communist Party of Chile. He was a staunch catholic and supporter of the right-wing political movement that culminated in the 1973 overthrow of the leftist President of Chile, Salvador Allende.
Alone lived his whole life in the same residence, a house he obtained with a mortgage at the beginning of his career in the Civil Service. Nearly blind and unable to speak, Alone died on January 24, 1984, at the age of 92.
Notable Works
Historia Personal de la Literatura Chilena (1954)
Aprender a escribir (1956)
Leer y escribir (1962)
Preterito, Imperfecto (1976)
# Leptobunus californicus

Leptobunus californicus is a species of harvestman in the family Phalangiidae. It is found in North America.
# Lissie Habie

Lissie Habié (also known as Elizabeth Habie Denburg; 1954–2008) was a Guatemalan photographer.

## Career

Her work is in included the collections of the Brooklyn Museum, the Lehigh University Art Galleries, the Centre Pompidou, Paris, the Pérez Art Museum Miami, Florida, and the Museum of Fine Arts Houston.

## Personal life

Habié was married to photographer Mitchell Denburg. They have two daughters, Jessica Habie (a filmmaker) and Jamie Denburg Habie (a photographer), as well as multiple foster daughters.
# Gohilwad

Gohilwad or State of Gohilwad may refer to the following places in Gujarat, western India:
* Gohilwad or Gohilwar prant, one of the four districts of Kathiawar in Gujarat, named after the Gohil Rajputs
* Bhavnagar State, a princely state, as land of its ruling Rajput clan, the Gohils
* Gohilwad Timbo, a mountain
# Agkistrognathus

Agkistrognathus is an extinct genus of thalattosaurian which lived in the early to middle Triassic of British Columbia, Canada. There is only one species known in this genus, Agkistrognathus campbelli. The genus name translates to "hook jaw" while the species name refers to Bob Campbell, who discovered the only known specimen.

## Description

Agkistrognathus is a thalattosaurian, a group of marine reptiles with long, paddle-like tails and independently movable digits. Agkistrognathus can be distinguished from other thalattosaurians due to having conical, closely spaced teeth which are smallest in the middle of the jaw and deep dentaries with hooked front ends. These features may have given it a powerful bite . The dentaries are also bifurcated at their posterior ends, with both forks being the same length but the dorsal one being much deeper. This combination is unique to Agkistrognathus.
Agkistrognathus is probably closely related to Thalattosaurus and Paralonectes due to having conical teeth at the mandibular symphysis.

## History

Agkistrognathus was discovered in the Sulphur Mountain formation in eastern British Columbia. It was described in a 1993 article along with several other new thalattosaurs from the same locality: Thalattosaurus borealis, Paralonectes merriami, an additional specimen referred to Paralonectes, and an unnamed species. Based on the conodont fauna, this locality is believed to be early to mid triassic in age, probably from the late Anisian to early Ladinian. Thus, these species may be the oldest thalattosaurians known.
The holotype of Agkistrognathus campbelli, TMP 89.127.6, is a disarticulated skull including a maxilla, premaxilla, vomer, dentaries, angular, splenial, and other unidentified fragments.
# Old Weir Bridge

The Old Weir Bridge is an ancient bridge located in Killarney National Park in County Kerry, Ireland. It is a twin arch bridge made of stone.
The bridge is situated at the spot known as the "Meeting of the Waters", where the three Killarney lakes meet. The waters from the Upper Lake flow into the Middle (or Muckross Lake) and Lough Leane.

## History

The actual age of the bridge is unclear, but believed to date back to the sixteenth century. A 1780 Fisher print of the bridge shows it already had fallen into a state of disrepair by the late 1700s. and remained so for at least the next 100 years.
The bridge quickly became, (and remains) a popular trip for tourist who use the swift current to propel narrow boats down the inlet.
The bridge survived the devastating floods of September 1867, when local houses, including Dinis Cottage, and other wooden structures were washed away.
# Provider router

In Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS), a P router or provider router is a label switch router (LSR) that functions as a transit router of the core network. The P router is typically connected to one or more PE routers.
Here's one scenario: A customer who has facilities in LA and Atlanta wants to connect these sites over an MPLS VPN provided by AT&T. To do this, the customer would purchase a link from the on-site CE router to the PE router in AT&T's central office in LA and would also do the same thing in Atlanta. The PE routers would connect over AT&T's backbone routers (P routers) to enable the two CE routers in LA and Atlanta to communicate over the MPLS network.
# Randegan railway station

Randegan Station (RDN) is a small railway station located in Karangasem, Sampang, Cilacap Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.
The station sits at an elevation of +11 m (36 ft) amsl. The station is under the subdivision DAOP V Purwokerto of PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero). The station is not far from Indonesian National Route 3 which leads to Bandung and Yogyakarta.

## History

The station was built in 1915 by the Dutch East Indies Railway Bureau (Staatsspoorwegen West Lijnen, SS-WL).
The station initially had 2 tracks with second being a passing track, but with the opening of the Double track Prupuk–Kroya railway on 28 January 2019, the station now has 2 Passing track and 2 side tracks. Track 2 is for trains heading to Kroya, while Track 3 is for trains heading to Purwokerto. The original building is still standing and maintained to this day.

## Services

As of 2020, there are no trains that stop in Randegan Station.
# Imre Hamar

Imre Hamar is a professor of Chinese studies at Faculty of Humanities of the Eötvös Loránd University (Budapest). Hamar is also specialist in Huayan Buddhism. He is also the president of Budapesti EAC.

## Biography

Born in Győr (Hungary), 1 April 1967. By 1992, he had MA degree of Eötvös Loránd University (Chinese and Tibetan). Imre Hamar has been notably dedicated to the Chinese language teaching and research. Since 2006, he has been the director of the Confucius Institute at Eötvös Loránd University.
# Nervión, Seville

Nervión is a district of Seville, Spain. It lies to the east of the city centre (the Casco Antiguo), to the north of the Distrito Sur, to the south of San Pablo-Santa Justa and to the west of Cerro-Amate.
The district is an important commercial district of the city, where much of the regional capital's business takes place. The population is 16,129 inhabitants.

## History

Prior to 1911, most of Nervión was cultivated land with multiple cotton plantations. The land was owned by the Marques of Nervión, who donated it to the city. A few structures did exist in the zone, however, including a penitentiary, Sevilla 1, which still stands, albeit out of use and in the process of historical renovation. At the time, the Roman Aqueduct known as The Pipes of Carmona was still supplying fresh water to the city as it had for nearly two thousand years. The aqueduct was demolished to make space for development, beginning in 1912. Three small sections of the aqueduct still stand along Calle Luis Montoto and Calle Cigüeña in Sevilla.
Development of Nervión began in 1911, comprising what was then an outskirt of the city with plans centering on the Gran Plaza. The architect in charge of the planning and development was renowned Spanish architect Anibal Gonzalez, who designed many other famous structures in Seville and the rest of Andalusia.
In the 1920s and 1930s, many low-level villa-style houses surrounded by gardens were built in the area. Large high-rise apartment buildings were built in the 1960s. Since the 1980s and 1990s, construction has been mainly of hotels, shopping centres and office buildings. It is presently a highly developed, modern suburb of Seville.

## Sites

It is the second focal point of the city, and is home to a number of important sites:
* Santa Justa, Seville's major train station, with high-speed links via the AVE to Madrid, Córdoba, and Cádiz.
* Estadio Ramón Sánchez Pizjuán, home to Sevilla FC, one of Seville's two association football clubs in La Liga. The area's name is the origin of one of Sevilla's nicknames, Los Nervionenses.
* Nervión Plaza, a commercial shopping complex with many chain stores and a large cinema with 20 screens.
* El Prado, a gardened zone that serves as a major short-distance bus hub.
* Estación de Cádiz, the lesser of the city's two trains stations. It currently serves as a fresh produce market.
The Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales (School of Business) of the University of Seville is located in this neighborhood.
The Seville Metro has four stations in the district: Prado, San Bernardo, Nervión and Gran Plaza. All of these are on Line 1, which became operational on 2 April 2009. The Prado station also connects to the planned Line 3, as well as the city's primary short-distance bus hub.
Many TUSSAM bus routes connect Nervión with other districts, as well as internally. These include circular lines such as the C1/C2 in addition to a number of other lines, such as the 27, that connect it with the historical centre, the Casco Antiguo.
# HIPO Corps

The HIPO Corps (Danish: HIPO-korpset) was a Danish auxiliary police corps, established by the German Gestapo on 19 September 1944, when the Danish civil police force was disbanded and most of its officers were arrested and deported to concentration camps in Germany. The majority of HIPO members were recruited from the ranks of Danish Nazi collaborators. The word HIPO is an abbreviation of the German word Hilfspolizei ("auxiliary police").
The purpose of HIPO was to assist the Gestapo as an auxiliary police unit. HIPO was organized under, and along quite similar lines to, the Gestapo. Some men were uniformed in order to be visible while others worked secretly in plain clothes. The uniformed men wore a black uniform with Danish police insignia. HIPO, like the Gestapo, had their own informers. The major difference was that most of the Gestapo were Germans working in an occupied country, while the HIPO Corps consisted entirely of Danes working for the German occupiers.
During the last winter of the war a number of HIPO members were tortured and killed by Danish resistance members. In retaliation and as a warning, the corps terrorized the civil population and blew up houses, factories, and even the Tivoli Gardens.
The Lorenzen Group, also known as section 9c, was an armed paramilitary group of Danes subordinate to the HIPO Corps.
After the war, service in the HIPO corps was one of the crimes of collaborationism that retroactively became capital offenses. Some two to three hundred HIPO members were prosecuted under these laws. About a dozen were executed between 1946 and 1950. A somewhat larger number received death sentences that were later reduced to long prison terms or parole.
# Yena

Yena may refer to:
* Choi Ye-na, or Yena, South Korean singer and actress
* Yena, member of the South Korean girl group April
* Chang Ye-na, South Korean badminton player
* Khaka Yena, South African music producer and DJ
# Protocol amending the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs

The 1972 Protocol amending the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs was a protocol that made several changes to the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. It highlighted the need for treatment and rehabilitation of drug addicts, instructing parties to take "all practicable measures for the prevention of abuse of psychotropic substances and for the early identification, treatment, education, after-care, rehabilitation, and social reintegration of the persons involved". It also expanded the International Narcotics Control Board from 11 members to 13 members.
In addition, the Protocol added Article 21 bis, Limitation of Production of Opium, which allowed the Board to deduct from a nation's opium production quota the amounts it determines have been produced within that nation and introduced into the illicit traffic. This could happen as a result of failing to control either illicit production or diversion of licitly produced opium to illicit purposes. In this way, the Board can essentially punish a nation that does not control its illicit opium traffic by imposing an economic sanction on its medicinal opium industry. This provision is ineffective on nations that are not opium exporters.
The Protocol also adds a provision to Article 22 stating that "A Party prohibiting cultivation of the opium poppy or the cannabis plant shall take appropriate measures to seize any plants illicitly cultivated and destroy them, except for small quantities required by the Party for scientific and research purposes". The effect of this amendment is to require nations to actually enforce the laws on their books against cultivation of illicit drugs.
The Protocol adds a provision to Article 36 allowing for "treatment, education, after-care, rehabilitation and social reintegration" as an alternative to incarceration of drug abusers.
A Commentary to the Protocol was written by Adolf Lande, former Secretary of the Permanent Central Narcotics Board and Drug Supervisory Body, under the responsibility of the United Nations Office of Legal Affairs. The Commentary was designed to help nations interpret the Convention.
As of 2013, the Protocol has been ratified by 125 states. It was initially signed by 54 states.
# Rawan Ella

Rawan Ella is a waterfall in the village of Uduhawara, in Badulla District, Sri Lanka.
The falls are located approximately 12 km (7.5 mi) from Welimada. Rawan Ella falls has relation to Ravana stories. This waterfall is not to be confused with the Ravana Falls in Ella.