OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Latifa Lakhdar

Latifa Lakhdar (born 1 February 1956) is a Tunisian historian and politician who was Minister of Culture from February 2015 until January 2016.

## Early life and education

Lakhdar was born in Zarzis on 1 February 1956. She was a student of Mohamed Arkoun at the Sorbonne in Paris.

## Career

Lakhdar was Professor of Contemporary History at University of Ez-Zitouna from 1991 to 1999 and from 2000 to 2015 at the University of Tunis.
Lakhdar is an expert in Islamic thought and has published several books in Arabic and French, notably on the condition of women in Islamic societies. She is a women's rights activist and secularist. She has argued that Islamic fundamentalism, including Islamic terrorism is part of Islamic orthodoxy, but that Islamic thought can be enlightened and liberal if it undergoes a "critical revolution". She argues that "The jihadist idea that religion should rule politics is a model that never existed."

### Political career

Lakhdar is a founding member of the Association tunisienne des femmes démocrates. In 2011, she was elected vice-president of the Higher Authority for Realisation of the Objectives of the Revolution, Political Reform and Democratic Transition.
On 6 February 2015, Lakhdar was appointed Minister of Culture and Heritage Preservation, as an independent, in the government of Prime Minister Habib Essid. She was in communication with museum staff during the Bardo National Museum attack on 18 March 2015 and later unveiled a memorial at the site.
On 12 February 2016, Lakhdar was made a Commander of the Order of the Republic by President Béji Caïd Essebsi for her service.

## Publications
### Books

* Lakhdar, Latifa (1994). Confraternity Islam and the national question in colonial Tunisia (in French). Ceres.
* Lakhdar, Latifa (2002). The woman according to al-Ijma. Ceres.
* Lakhdar, Latifa (2007). Women in the Mirror of Islamic Orthodoxy (in French). Editions de l'Aube.
* Lakhdar, Latifa (2013). What will tomorrow be done? (in French).
* Lakhdar, Latifa (2020). Une révolution et son contraire (in French). Nirvana.

### Articles

* Lakhdar, Latifa (2001). "Orthodoxy and Fundamentalism: The Obstacles to a Modern Muslim Mindset". Il Regno.
* Lakhdar, Latifa (2003). "Les discours zitouniens, 1904–1932: entre la "la reproduction quasi-parfaite" et la "reproduction réinterprétatrice". Actes du XIe Colloque Internationale (in French). Tunis: Mannoube.
* Lakhdar, Latifa (2009). "Approche critique de las pensée islamique orthodoxe: contraintes et espoirs d'un chantier de recherche". In Pierre-Robert Baduel (ed.). Chantiers et défis de la recherche sur le Maghreb contemporain (in French). KARTHALA editions. pp. 571–588. ISBN 9782811101633.
# 2016 Ligas Superiores del Peru

The 2016 Ligas Superiores, the fifth division of Peruvian football (soccer), will be played by variable number teams by Departament. The tournaments will be played on a home-and-away round-robin basis.

## Liga Superior de Lambayeque
### Serie A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | La Nueva Alianza | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 1 | +17 | 12 |
| 2 | Universitario de Tongorrape | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 9 | −3 | 7 |
| 3 | Cruz de Chalpón | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 9 | −6 | 3 |
| 4 | Construcción Civil | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 13 | −8 | 1 |

### Serie B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Juan Aurich de Chongoyape | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 2 | +13 | 9 |
| 2 | Defensor Monsefú | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 7 | +6 | 6 |
| 3 | Universidad Señor de Sipán | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 6 | +2 | 6 |
| 4 | Defensor España | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 24 | −21 | 0 |

## Liga Superior de Piura
### Serie A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Atlético Grau | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 4 | +18 | 13 |
| 2 | Juana & Víctor | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 9 | −1 | 8 |
| 3 | Melgar de Chulucanas | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 5 | +1 | 5 |
| 4 | San Juan | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 18 | 17 | +1 | 1 |

### Serie B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | San Antonio | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 1 | +11 | 13 |
| 2 | Asociación Comerciantes | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 4 | +8 | 10 |
| 3 | Escuela Piuranitos | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 11 | −4 | 6 |
| 4 | Atlético Fronterizo | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 15 | −15 | 0 |

### Semifinals

| Teams | Teams | Teams | Scores | Scores | Scores |
| 1st leg home team | Points | 2nd leg home team | 1st leg | 2nd leg | Pen. |
| Asociación Comerciantes | 0:6 | Atlético Grau | 0–5 | W.O. | – |
| Juana & Víctor | 0:6 | San Antonio | 0–1 | 0–2 | – |

### Final

| Teams | Teams | Teams | Scores | Scores | Scores |
| 1st leg home team | Points | 2nd leg home team | 1st leg | 2nd leg | Pen. |
| Atlético Grau | 3:0 | San Antonio | 1–0 | – | – |

## Liga Superior de Tumbes
### Serie A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | 6 de Diciembre | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 3 | +10 | 6 |
| 2 | Independiente Aguas Verdes | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | +7 | 6 |
| 3 | UNT | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 8 | −6 | 0 |
| 4 | Sport San Martín | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 13 | −11 | 0 |

### Serie B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | José Chiroque Cielo | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | 3 |
| 2 | Sporting Pizarro | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Defensor San José | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | −2 | 1 |

### Cuadrangular Final

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Independiente Aguas Verdes | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 2 | +9 | 7 |
| 2 | 6 de Diciembre | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 3 | +3 | 5 |
| 3 | José Chiroque Cielo | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 4 | +4 | 4 |
| 4 | Defensor San José | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 12 | −7 | 0 |
# Rated R&B

Rated R&B is an independent online magazine based in the United States, which is dedicated and devoted to news, topics and almost all things related to rhythm and blues (R&B) and soul music. It publishes independent music reviews, features, interview, and media. Founded and currently edited by Keithan Samuels in August 2011, the webzine has become a leading online source for R&B and soul music news according to Samuels himself and also openly promotes underrated/unnoticed artists of that genre.
Reviews by Rated R&B have been mentioned in publications such as BBC,VIBE, Dazed, Essence, Forbes, The Huffington Post, Yahoo! and Vogue. Rated R&B also publishes music premieres, exclusive live performances and playlists.
During an interview with Shannon Ramsey, the host of Incisive Entertainment's Let's Talk web series, Samuels, who first began writing articles about music in 2009, revealed the backstory and inspiration behind him launching the webzine, saying:
   Before I got to Rated R&B, I was doing some entertainment writing on [an]other blog that I had for a couple years and... it was okay but [um] I felt like at a certain point I just started losing passion for it. Just... whatever I was writing about wasn't really sticking to me so I took a break and during that break I had a time to just relax and observe a lot and one thing that I observed is there were a lot of R&B artists who were putting out music and it wasn't being heard and when they were getting the media placements it wasn't [um] always positive, it was a lot of negativity and gossip so... I think that's what kind of drove me into creating Rated R&B, having a positive platform that R&B artists can lead to on a day-to day basis.
In 2020, eZ Toolset listed Rated R&B at number two on their 15 Top R&B Music RSS Feeds To Follow list and Feedspost also listed the webzine at number four on their Top 40 R&B Music Blogs list.
# 2016 SLFA First Division

The 2016 SLFA First Division was the 38th season of top-division association football in Saint Lucia. The SLFA First Division season began on 22 October 2016, and concluded on 8 December 2016.
Only partial information has been reported from the Saint Lucia Football Association, but from what was reported, Survivals FC won the league title, accumulating the most points after seven league matches. This gave the club their first Lucian league title.

## Teams

A total of eight clubs participated during the 2016 campaign. Apparently, these teams qualified to play in the reformed league through their performances in the 2015 SLFA President's Cup.
| Team | Home city | Home ground |
| Big Players | Castries | Marchand Grounds |
| Ciceron Seagulls | Castries | Ciceron Secondary School Field |
| Northern United All Stars | Gros Islet | Gros Islet Cricket Oval |
| Platinum | Vieux Fort | George Odlum Stadium |
| R.V. Juniors | Anse la Raye | |
| Rovers United | Castries | Mindoo Phillip Park |
| Survivals | Mabouya Valley | Richfond Field |
| Young Roots | Soufrière | Soufrière Mini-Stadium |

## Table

Top three:
* Survivals FC
* Big Players FC
* Northern United All Stars
It is unknown who finished 4th through 8th during the season.
# List of Argentine provinces by Human Development Index

The following table presents a listing of Argentina's provinces and its autonomous city, ranked in order of their Human Development Index. The last report is from 2022 and covers data from 2021. It is elaborated by the United Nations Development Programme.

## Provinces

| Rank | Province or region | HDI (2021) |
| 1 | Buenos Aires City | 0.882 |
| 2 | La Pampa | 0.861 |
| 3 | Chubut | 0.858 |
| 4 | Tierra del Fuego | 0.856 |
| 5 | Santa Cruz | 0.854 |
| 6 | Mendoza | 0.848 |
| 7 | Catamarca | 0.844 |
| 7 | Río Negro | 0.844 |
| 7 | Salta | 0.844 |
| 10 | San Luis | 0.843 |
| 11 | Buenos Aires | 0.842 |
| 11 | Misiones | 0.842 |
| 13 | Córdoba | 0.841 |
| 13 | Santa Fe | 0.841 |
| 13 | Tucumán | 0.841 |
| 16 | Jujuy | 0.840 |
| 16 | La Rioja | 0.840 |
| 18 | Corrientes | 0.839 |
| 19 | San Juan | 0.838 |
| 20 | Entre Ríos | 0.836 |
| 21 | Santiago del Estero | 0.833 |
| 22 | Neuquén | 0.832 |
| 23 | Formosa | 0.822 |
| 24 | Chaco | 0.808 |
# Rat Race (Child's Play song)

"Rat Race" is a song written by Child'ƨ Play members Nicky Kay and John Allen for their debut EP Ruff House and eventually re-recorded with some added songwriting from bassist Marion Idzi for their debut studio album of the same name.

## Ruff House version

The song originally appeared on the band's EP Ruff House and was slightly different from the version that would appear on their debut studio album, with the biggest notable change being a spoken word passage between a boy's father walking in his room, telling him to get a job, cut his hair, and get his girlfriend out of the house.

## Music video

The music video featured the band playing the song on an empty stage. Brian Jack and John Allen sing their respective lines of the song while Nicky Kay and Idzi play their guitars while spinning their hair and headbanging. When it comes time for the second guitar solo, a guitar is thrown to Jack from off screen and he plays the solo. The video features film reel graphics and rats running across the screen occasionally.
# FabricLive.73

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 78/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Resident Advisor | |
| Pitchfork Media | (7.7/10) |
FabricLive.73 is a DJ mix album by electronic artist Pangaea. It was released in 2014, as part of the FabricLive Mix Series.
# Zirconium selenate

Zirconium selenate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Zr(SeO$_4$)$_2$. Its tetrahydrate can be obtained by the reaction of selenic acid and a saturated aqueous solution of zirconium oxychloride octahydrate (or zirconium hydroxide). The tetrahydrate belongs to the orthorhombic crystal system and is isostructural with Zr(SO$_4$)$_2$·4H$_2$O. It loses water when heated and becomes anhydrous at 220-230 °C. It reacts with potassium fluoride to obtain K$_2$Zr(SeO$_4$)$_2$F$_2$·3H$_2$O.
# Poorva Shetye

Poorva Kiran Shetye (born 12 March 1993), is an Indian International Swimmer, who is specialized in 50 m, 100 m and 200 m breaststroke. Poorva still holds the National Record at the National Games for 50 m Breast Stroke.
Poorva was awarded Maharashtra government's most prestigious "Shiv Chhatrapati Award" in 2008 by the then Chief Minister, Prithviraj Chavan.

## Personal life

Poorva who was born to mother Kavita Kiran Shetye and father Kiran M Shetye in Mumbai moved to Bangalore to pursue her swimming aspiration. At a young age, she was diagnosed with chronic Bronchitis. Under advice from her family Homeopathic doctor, Dr. Seema Oak, she took swimming to improve her lung capacity. Thus at the age of six, both Poorva and her elder sister, Prachi were put into swimming.
Another reason is Poorva’s father who was very inclined into sports. He himself played many sports like Table Tennis, Chess and Carrom. In the beginning, Poorva did not like swimming much but her sister loved it, she even started swimming in state level championships and became a national level diver. Her sister is the biggest inspiration to Poorva, she wanted to become like her and even she motivated her a lot to take up swimming seriously.
Poorva recently graduated with a distinction from RMIT University in Masters of Analytics located in Melbourne, Australia. She has also graduated with a distinction from CMS Business School with a Master in Business Administration Degree in the year 2016. She worked for two years as Operations Head at JGI Grassroots, a venture set up by Jain University in Bangalore. She has also received 100% scholarship during her MBA for her excellent performance in swimming.

## Swimming career

Poorva Shetye won one gold and silver medal in her first International participation in South Asian Swimming Championship - 2006, Islamabad. She has also participated in 29th World University Championships, Gwangju, South Korea, 15th FINA World Championship, Barcelona, Spain, XIX Commonwealth Game, Delhi, 2010. She has also participated in many national tournaments and won 40 Gold, 32 Silver and 16 Bronze Medals.
Sports Profile
•Started swimming in 1999
•Training under Pradeep Kumar
•Presented Maharashtra’s sports award - Shiv Chhatrapati Krida Puraskar 2008-2009 by the 17th Chief Minister of Maharashtra, Mr. Prithviraj Chavan for achieving 3 gold, 1 silver in National Games, Ranchi 2012
•Felicitated by 11th President of India, A. P. J. Abdul Kalam

## Achievements

•17 State Records
•20 National Records
•9th South Asian Games, Islamabad, Pakistan - 2004 (record holder)
•III Commonwealth Youth Games 2008, Pune, India
•3rd Asian Indoor Games, Hanoi, Vietnam
•XI South Asian Games, Dhaka, Bangladesh - 2010
•XIX Commonwealth Games 2010 Delhi
•15th FINA World Championships, Barcelona, Spain
•29th World University Championships, Gwangju, South Korea
Participation till date:
•30 National Meets
•7 International Meets
•3 National Games
# The Regrets

The Regrets (originally in French Les Regrets) is a collection of poetry by the French Renaissance poet Joachim du Bellay, published in 1558. The 191 sonnets that make up this work are written using alexandrines. These poems express the disappointment he experienced as a result of his travel to Italy from 1553 to 1557. At first, he had been very enthusiastic to go to Italy because of its status as birthplace of the Roman Empire and later of the Renaissance but he was deeply disillusioned by what he found and quickly missed France.
* This poetry-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# The Müller-Fokker Effect

The Müller-Fokker Effect is a satirical science fiction novel written by John Sladek in 1970. The first UK edition was published by Hutchinson with cover design by Bill Botten. It has long been out of print in the United States, having come out in a Pocket Books edition in 1973. A reprint was done in 1990 by Carroll & Graf. The title is a pun with the insult motherfucker, and the book itself is suffused with wordplay of all stripes.

## Synopsis

The time is "somewhere in the near future" from the 1970s, and Bob Shairp is a government worker for a project in which a human being's individual qualities can be stored as computer data — on Müller-Fokker tapes.
These reel-to-reel tapes, flesh pink in color, can store an entire person's identity in four tapes. The people recorded on the tapes can be reconstructed by encoding the tapes' data into a virus and infecting someone with that virus (see mind uploading). Of course, that person would have to be backed up too, and a game of musical chairs is set in motion.
Bob Shairp is being recorded for test purposes on the tapes when there is an accident and the chair he is sitting in explodes, destroying his body. Only from the tapes can he be resurrected.
This somewhat conventional science-fiction premise is something of a MacGuffin, as the novel's other major characters struggle to possess the Müller-Fokker tape in numerous subplots that satirize various prominent forces in 1970s America, including the military, evangelism, men's magazines, and radical anticommunist groups such as the John Birch Society. The novel also focuses heavily on parallels between the right-wing politics of Sladek's time and Nazism: one main character is closely based on Adolf Hitler, recast as a semi-literate American racist obsessed with African Americans.

## Reception

Locus editor Charles N. Brown described it as "a Vonnegut-type black humor novel that starts out very well but goes on much too long with much too much crammed into it." However, he said "the first 100 pages are really excellent." Analog Science Fiction and Fact critic P. Schuyler Miller noted "it was like Ron Goulart's farces, only with more cutting edge—let's say, Goulart programmed by a Swift tape." In 1970 the public reception of the book however was low, and Sladek stopped writing science fiction novels that decade.

## Translations

The book received an early German translation as Der Müller-Fokker-Effekt (1970), published by W. Gebühr and was also translated into French as L'Effet Müller-Fokker (1974) and published by Éditions Opta.

## In pop culture

In the comic book series Camelot 3000, a character is seen reading the novel.

## Trivia

The book's original blurb reads: "This, and only this, is the genuine novel of our time. Accept no imitations."
Presciently, though in a satirical context, the US president is Ronald Reagan.
The cover of the French translation of the book, published by Editions Opta, includes an image of comic book character Spider-Man shooting heroin.
# Philippines at the 1978 Asian Games

The Philippines participated in the 1978 Asian Games held in Bangkok, Thailand from December 9 to December 20, 1978. Ranked ninth with four gold medals, four silver medals and six bronze medals with a total of 14 medals.

## Asian Games performance

Bowling was played for the first time, and the women's team led by Bong Coo won three of the country's total output of four gold medals. Bong Coo of bowling was the most successful Filipino campaigner. She won the masters, where she set a 15-game finals record with a 210 average, semi finals and grand finals records; in the singles event she set the Asian Games record and was a member of the champion team of five with Rosario de Leon, Lolita Reformado, Lita de la Rosa, and Nellie Castillo. Bong Coo also topped the individual all events where she set an Asian Games record.
The other gold medalist was Ral Rosario, who ruled the 200-meter freestyle in a national record of 1:56.68

## Medalists

The following Philippine competitors won medals at the Games.

### Gold

| No. | Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
| 1 | Gold | Bong Coo | Bowling | Women's Single |
| 2 | Gold | Bong Coo | Bowling | Women's Masters |
| 3 | Gold | Lita dela Rosa Rosario de Leon Lolita Reformado Nellie Castillo Bong Coo | Bowling | Women's Team |
| 4 | Gold | Gerardo Rosario | Swimming | Men's 200m Freestyle |

### Silver

| No. | Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
| 1 | Silver | Rosario de Leon | Bowling | Women's Single |
| 2 | Silver | Lita dela Rosa Lolita Reformado Bong Coo | Bowling | Women's Trios |
| 3 | Silver | Rosario de Leon | Bowling | Women's Masters |
| 4 | Silver | Ruben Mares | Boxing | Lightweight 60kg |

### Bronze

| No. | Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
| 1 | Bronze | Amelita Saberon Lucila Tolentino Lorena Morcilla Lydia Silva-Netto | Athletics | Women's 4x100m Relay |
| 2 | Bronze | Lita dela Rosa Nellie Castillo | Bowling | Women's Doubles |
| 3 | Bronze | Tito Sotto Manny Sugatan Jose Santos | Bowling | Men's Trios |
| 4 | Bronze | Gerardo Rosario | Swimming | Men's 100m Freestyle |
| 5 | Bronze | Mark Joseph | Swimming | Men's 1500m Freestyle |
| 6 | Bronze | Vicente Cheng Mark Joseph Jairulla Jaitulla Gerardo Rosario | Swimming | Men's 4x200m Freestyle |

### Multiple

| Name | Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Bong Coo | Bowling | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| Rosario de Leon | Bowling | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
| Lita dela Rosa | Bowling | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Lolita Reformado | Bowling | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Gerardo Rosario | Swimming | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| Nellie Castillo | Bowling | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Mark Joseph | Swimming | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |

## Medal summary
### Medal by sports

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Bowling | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 |
| Swimming | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
| Boxing | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Athletics | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (4 entries) | 4 | 4 | 6 | 14 |
# Object Action Complex

Object-Action Complexes (OACs) are proposed as a universal representation enabling efficient planning and execution of purposeful action at all levels of a cognitive architecture (Kruger 2009, Worgotter 2008, Geib 2006, Piater 2009). OACs combine the representational and computational efficiency for purposes of search (the frame problem) of STRIPS rules and the object- and situation-oriented concept of affordance with the logical clarity of the event calculus. Affordance is the relation between a situation, usually including an object of a defined type, and the actions that it allows. While affordances have mostly been analyzed in their purely perceptual aspect, the OAC concept defines them more generally as state transition functions suited to prediction. Such functions can be used for efficient forward chaining planning, learning, and execution of actions represented simultaneously at multiple levels in an embodied agent architecture.
The PACO+ project, an Integrated Project funded by the European Commission through its Cognition Unit under the Information Society Technologies of the sixth Framework Programme (FP6), and launched on 1 February 2006, brings together an interdisciplinary research team to design and build cognitive robots capable of developing perceptual, behavioural and cognitive categories that can be used, communicated and shared with other humans and artificial agents. In the project they hypothesize that such understanding can only be attained by embodied agents and requires the simultaneous consideration of perception and action resting on three foundational assumptions:
* Objects and Actions are inseparably intertwined in cognitive processing; that is “Object-Action Complexes” (OACs) are the building blocks of cognition.
* Cognition is based on reflective learning, contextualizing and then reinterpreting OACs to learn more abstract OACs, through a grounded sensing and action cycle.
* The core measure of effectiveness for all learned cognitive structures is: Do they increase situation reproducibility and/or reduce situational uncertainty in ways that allow the agent to achieve its goals?

## Natural language grounding

The domain of Cognitive robotics tries to recognize manipulation tasks which are demonstrated by humans and other robots. In the simplest form, it's equal to a video parsing system but it can be extended with learning capabilities.
Before a robot can execute tasks, the environment has to perceived with Robotic sensors. The raw data are converted into machine readable information which are enriched with semantic information. Natural language grounding (Symbol grounding problem) is equal to convert the actions of the robot's environment into textual information. Semantic Event Chains and Object-Action complex are used to store the information in a database.