OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zsigmond Czakó

Zsigmond Czakó (Dés, 20 June 1820 – Pest, 14 December 1847) was a Hungarian actor and playwright.
He studied philosophy and the law in Kolozsvár and Nagyenyed, and worked at the National Theatre of Hungary.
However, his dramas written after his first success (Leona and The Frivolous, first performed at the National Theatre on 25 February 1847) were much weaker than the first, the audience became colder and the criticism more severe, which made the young poet, who was already in a sick mood, despair. He was determined to create a work that would surpass all his previous plays. The result of his determination was his last play on historical subjects, The Knight John. (It was performed at the National Theatre on 13 March 1848.) He read his finished manuscript to some friends, who, perhaps a little too severely, but with sincerity of conviction, detected in it essential defects and considered it by no means as excellent as the author himself. This had such a crushing effect on him that soon after the severe criticism expressed by his friends, and without waiting for the performance of his work, he shot himself in the head with a pistol in the editorial office of the Pesti Hírlap. Petőfi and Arany also wrote poems in his memory.
He committed suicide at age 27.

## Main works

* Kalmár és tengerész (1844)
* Szent László és kora (1844)
* Végrendelet (1845)
* Leona (1846)
* János lovag (1847)
* Könnyelműek (1847)
* Összes munkái (Redaktis József Ferenczy, I-II, Bp., 1883–84).
# Nguyễn Văn Hưng

Nguyễn Văn Hưng (born August 19, 1958) is a politician and a general of People's Army of Vietnam.
He was born in the Phước Vĩnh An commune in the Củ Chi District of Saigon. He joined the Communist Party of Vietnam on December 12, 1978.
He served on the Commanding Committee of Ho Chi Minh City in the rank of colonel. He is a member of the 13th National Assembly of Vietnam as a delegate of Ho Chi Minh City.
# Ephraim Kapolo

Ephraim Kamati Andjengo Kapolo (1924–1967) was a Namibian activist who participated in the pre-independence movement. He was one of the early members of the Ovamboland People's Organization. Kapolo was an active and founding member of the South West Africa Liberation Army (SWALA), the forerunner of the People's Liberation Army of Namibia (PLAN), at the beginning of the Namibian War of Independence.

## Arrest

In 1966, Kapolo was arrested with other prominent members of SWAPO following the battle of Omugulugwombashe. He was detained without trial and held in solitary confinement in Pretoria, South Africa for more than a year. Kapolo died in police custody in 1967 during the "terrorism trial": The State vs. Tuhadeleni and Others.
Among other arrested SWAPO members were; Andimba Toivo ya Toivo, Immanuel Shifidi, Eliaser Tuhadeleni, John Nankudhu, they were convicted under the Terrorism Act and the majority of them were sentenced to serve time on Robben Island.
# Peewit

Peewit may refer to:
* Magpie-lark, a species of bird found in Australia and southern New Guinea
* Northern lapwing, a species of bird found in Eurasia and northern Africa
* Peewit, a fictional dwarf in the Belgian comics series Johan and Peewit
# Amherst Ballet Theatre Company

The Amherst Ballet Theatre Company is a dance school located at 29 Strong Street in Amherst, Massachusetts. It is a non-profit (501(c)3) organization overseen by a volunteer board of directors and administered by an executive director. Though it has a few classes in Contemporary and Jazz dance, the preponderance of its classes teach the Vaganova syllabus of ballet.

## History

Amherst Ballet School was founded in 1971, by Therese Brady Donohue, as a private, for-profit business. Classes were based on the syllabus of London's Royal Academy of Dancing. In 1976 Donohue founded the non-profit Amherst Ballet Theatre Company to provide for a greater range of performance opportunities for the students and the community. The for-profit Amherst Ballet School and the non-profit Amherst Ballet Theater Company existed as separate entities until 2000 when they were merged into a single non-profit organization.
Between 2003 and 2011 the executive director was Catherine Fair. In 2012, Sueann Townsend was hired as executive director.

## Artistic collaboration

Amherst Ballet works to engage with the artistic community. It collaborated with local artists—the Arabic musical ensemble, Layali; the Pioneer Valley Symphony, conducted by Paul Phillips; Rebecca Guay and Jane Yolen to produce a ballet based on their book The Barefoot Book of Ballet Stories; and Jane Wald, director of the Emily Dickinson Museum to produce a ballet based on the life of Emily Dickinson, called Emily of Amherst

## Community outreach

Amherst Ballet works engage with the community at large. It believes that ballet is not just for those who might make it a profession. Amherst Ballet believes that ballet is for everybody, regardless of age, body type, or ability. It has developed classes for adults, whether absolute beginners, or people who gave up dance long ago and wished they hadn't.
Amherst Ballet also brings in internationally regarded master teachers to work with all students, regardless of a student's expertise. It brought Ilya Kuznetsov, master teacher of Moscow's Bolshoi Ballet Academy, to work with students from the cities of Springfield, Holyoke, and Greenfield—students who might not otherwise get the opportunity to study with such masters. Amherst Ballet believes that ballet education is not just for those who might excel at ballet in the future; ballet education is for anybody who wants to enjoy the beauty of dance. As the artistic director of Amherst Ballet, Sueann Townsend, said, "Everybody deserves to have a participatory aesthetic in their life."

## Notable graduates

Paige Turco - actress in Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles II, The Guiding Light, American Gothic, NYPD Blue, and NCIS.
# 2003 Fed Cup Europe/Africa Zone

The Europe/Africa Zone was one of three zones of regional competition in the 2003 Fed Cup.

## Group I

* Venue: Estoril, Portugal (outdoor clay)
* Date: 21–26 April
The seventeen teams were divided into three pools of four teams and one pool of five. The top teams of each pool played-off against the second-placed teams to decide which four nations progress to World Group play-offs. The four nations coming last in the pools were relegated to Group II for 2004.

### Pools

| | Pool A | SUI | BLR | EST | LUX |
| 1 | Switzerland (3–0) | | 2–0 | 3–0 | 3–0 |
| 2 | Belarus (2–1) | 0–2 | | 3–0 | 2–1 |
| 3 | Estonia (1–2) | 0–3 | 0–3 | | 3–0 |
| 4 | Luxembourg (0–3) | 0–3 | 1–2 | 0–3 | |
| | Pool B | ISR | YUG | BUL | GEO |
| 1 | Israel (2–1) | | 2–1 | 1–2 | 3–0 |
| 2 | Yugoslavia (2–1) | 1–2 | | 2–1 | 3–0 |
| 3 | Bulgaria (2–1) | 2–1 | 1–2 | | 2–1 |
| 4 | Georgia (0–3) | 0–3 | 0–3 | 1–2 | |
| | Pool C | RSA | UKR | DEN | ROU |
| 1 | South Africa (2–1) | | 1–2 | 3–0 | 2–1 |
| 2 | Ukraine (2–1) | 2–1 | | 1–2 | 2–1 |
| 3 | Denmark (2–1) | 0–3 | 2–1 | | 2–1 |
| 4 | Romania (0–3) | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | |
| | Pool D | HUN | NED | POL | GBR | IRL |
| 1 | Hungary (3–0) | | 2–1 | 2–1 | 3–0 | np |
| 2 | Netherlands (2–2) | 1–2 | | 1–2 | 2–1 | 2–1 |
| 3 | Poland (2–2) | 1–2 | 2–1 | | 1–2 | 2–1 |
| 4 | Great Britain (2–2) | 0–3 | 1–2 | 2–1 | | 2–1 |
| 5 | Ireland (0–3) | np | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | |

### Play-offs

| Winning Team | Score | Losing Team |
| Switzerland | 2–0 | Netherlands |
| Israel | 2–1 | Belarus |
| South Africa | 2–0 | Yugoslavia |
| Hungary | 2–1 | Ukraine |
* Switzerland, Israel, South Africa and Hungary advanced to 2003 World Group play-offs.
* Luxembourg, Georgia, Romania, Great Britain and Ireland were relegated to Group II for 2004.

## Group II

* Venue: Estoril, Portugal (outdoor clay)
* Date: 28 April – 3 May
The thirteen teams were divided into three pools each of three teams and one pool of four. The top teams of each pool were randomly drawn against each other in two play-offs to decide which two teams advanced to Group I for 2004.

### Pools

| | Pool A | POR | TUR | NOR |
| 1 | Portugal (2–0) | | 3–0 | 3–0 |
| 2 | Turkey (1–1) | 0–3 | | 2–1 |
| 3 | Norway (0–2) | 0–3 | 1–2 | |
| | Pool B | GRE | LAT | ALG |
| 1 | Greece (2–0) | | 2–1 | 3–0 |
| 2 | Latvia (1–1) | 1–2 | | 2–1 |
| 3 | Algeria (0–2) | 0–3 | 1–2 | |
| | Pool C | FIN | EGY | BIH | BOT |
| 1 | Finland (3–0) | | 2–1 | 3–0 | 2–1 |
| 2 | Egypt (2–1) | 1–2 | | 2–1 | 3–0 |
| 3 | Bosnia and Herzegovina (1–2) | 0–3 | 1–2 | | 3–0 |
| 4 | Botswana (0–3) | 1–2 | 0–3 | 0–3 | |
| | Pool D | LIT | MAR | MLT |
| 1 | Lithuania (2–0) | | 2–1 | 2–1 |
| 2 | Morocco (1–1) | 1–2 | | 2–1 |
| 3 | Malta (0–2) | 1–2 | 1–2 | |

### Play-offs

| Winning Team | Score | Losing Team |
| Lithuania | 2–0 | Portugal |
| Greece | 2–1 | Finland |
* Lithuania and Greece advanced to Group I for 2004.
# Peter Cottontail (song)

"Here Comes Peter Cottontail" is a popular secular Easter song composed in 1949 by Steve Nelson and Jack Rollins. They also wrote "Frosty the Snowman" in 1950. Mervin Shiner was the first person to record the song, on Decca Records in 1950. It reached #8 on Billboard Hot 100. The name "Peter Cottontail" was used by a character in a 1914 Thornton Burgess book, but may not have been previously used to refer to the Easter Bunny.
Due to the immense popularity of Gene Autry's Christmas songs "Here Comes Santa Claus" and "Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer", Nelson and Rollins asked Autry to record their song. His 1950 version was on the Columbia label and peaked at number 3 on the U.S Billboard Hot Country Singles chart and at number 5 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.
Nelson and Rollins also wrote non-Easter lyrics to the tune that later appeared on the 1963 Walt Disney Records Peter Cottontail Plus Other Funny Bunnies and their Friends.

## Chart performance
### Gene Autry

| Chart (1950) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 3 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 5 |

### Jimmy Wakely

| Chart (1950) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 7 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 26 |

### Johnnie Lee Wills

| Chart (1950) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 7 |
# You Wish

You Wish may refer to:
* You Wish! (film), a Disney Channel Original Movie
* "You Wish!" (song), a song by Lalaine from the film's soundtrack
* "You Wish", a song by Vixen from the album Live & Learn
* You Wish (TV series), an American sitcom
# Gyula László

Gyula László (Kőhalom, 14 March 1910 – Oradea, 17 June 1998) was a Hungarian historian, archaeologist and artist.
His main work is the novel theory of "double conquest" of the Carpathian Basin by Hungarians in 5th and 9th century. The essence of the theory is that (Pannonian) Avar culture is similar, or sometimes identical to Hungarian culture, so the conquest in circa 895, confirmed by all historians, must have been essentially a second entrance that followed an earlier, broader, less well documented, Avar invasion. This attempts to reconcile Hungarian chronicles, such as Chronicon Pictum with external chronicles mentioning invasions of Pannonian Avars.

## Gyula László's Avar-Hungarian continuity theory

Gyula László suggests that late Avars, arriving to the khaganate in 670 in great numbers, lived through the time between the destruction and plunder of the Avar state by the Franks during 791–795 and the arrival of the Magyars in 895. László points out that the settlements of the Hungarians (Magyars) complemented, rather than replaced, those of the Avars. Avars remained on the plough fields, good for agriculture, while Hungarians took the river banks and river flats, suitable for pasturage. He also notes that while the Hungarian graveyards consist of 40–50 graves on average, those of the Avars contain 600–1000. According to these findings, the Avars not only survived the end of the Avar polity but lived in great masses and far outnumbered the Hungarian conquerors of Árpád. He also shows that Hungarians occupied only the centre of the Carpathian basin, but Avars lived in a larger territory. Looking at those territories where only the Avars lived, one only finds Hungarian geographical names, not Slavic or Turkic as would be expected interspersed among them. This is further evidence for the Avar-Hungarian continuity. Names of the Hungarian tribes, chieftains and the words used for the leaders, etc., suggest that at least the leaders of the Hungarian conquerors were Turkic-speaking. However, Hungarian is not a Turkic language, rather Finno-Ugric, and so they must have been assimilated by the Avars that outnumbered them. László's Avar-Hungarian continuity theory also claims that the modern Hungarian language descends from that spoken by the Avars rather than the conquering Magyars.
# Alfred Stirling

Alfred Thorp Stirling CBE (8 September 1902 – 3 July 1981) was an Australian diplomat.
Stirling was the eldest of three children of Australian surgeon Robert Andrew Stirling and his second wife Isabella Jessie Matilda Oades-Thorp, a nurse from England. He graduated from the University of Melbourne (BA, 1922; MA, LL.B, 1924) where he excelled in French and won a W. T. Mollison scholarship for studying at University College, Oxford. He received his bachelor's degree there in 1927 and then worked as assistant to Robert Menzies in Melbourne. The two eventually became lifelong friends, and when Menzies became attorney-general he appointed Stirling as his secretary (1934–36).
Stirling joined the Department of External Affairs in Canberra, where he headed the political section for a year. In 1937 he was sent to London as a liaison officer with the United Kingdom, and stayed there through World War II. In the meantime he was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1941. After the war (1945–46) he became high commissioner in Ottawa, where he fully employed his knowledge of French. In 1947–1948, he was for fifteen months the minister in Washington, United States, and in 1948 appointed as high commissioner to South Africa.
After becoming Prime Minister in 1949 Menzies sent Stirling to the Netherlands, where he served as Australian Ambassador from 1950 to 1955. While staying there Stirling helped soften the Dutch position to the territorial claims of Indonesia, and was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1953. After that he was ambassador to France (1955–59), Philippines (1959–62), Italy (1962–67) and Greece (1964–65). For his diplomatic services he received Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Gregory the Great (1963) and Order of George I of Greece (1964). He retired in 1967, declined a knighthood, and returned to Melbourne, where he wrote seven books in the 1970s. He died in 1981 in East Melbourne and was buried in the Melbourne General Cemetery.
Stirling never married, and in his early diplomatic assignments was accompanied by his mother and sister Dorothy.

## Publications

* Alfred Thorp Stirling (1970). Joseph Bosisto. Hawthorn Press. ISBN 9780725600143.
* Alfred Thorp Stirling (1971). The Italian diplomat: and, Italy and Scotland. Hawthorn Press.
* Alfred Thorp Stirling (1972). Gang Forward: A Stirling Note-book. Hawthorn Press. ISBN 978-0-7256-0082-2.
* Alfred Thorp Stirling (1973). On the fringe of diplomacy. Hawthorn Press.
* Alfred Stirling (1974). Lord Bruce. Hawthorn Press. ISBN 978-0-7256-0125-6.
* Alfred Thorp Stirling (1975). A Distant View of the Vatican. Hawthorn Press. ISBN 978-0-7256-0159-1.
* Alfred Thorp Stirling (1979). Old Richmond. Hawthorn Press. ISBN 978-0-7256-0251-2.
# PbNation

PbNation is an English language vBulletin v3.6.2 paintball forum.

## General

PbNation is an English language vBulletin v3.6.2 paintball forum, which includes paintball field and store directory, a collection of product reviews, a consumer-to-consumer paintball equipment marketplace, a paintball industry news section, and a paintball video content sharing site – all content is user generated. Although the site is focused on the sport of paintball, it also hosts a large "Small Talk" section where paintball players discuss topics that are not directly paintball related.
Splat Magazine awarded PbNation the 2007 "Paintball Web Site of the Year" and credits PbNation for having "played a larger role in the expansion of paintball knowledge than practically any other source in history." SplatXD awarded PbNation the "Paintball Website of the Year" and said, "For as big as our sport is, our media for the most part is poorly produced, has extremely limited reach and does nothing to expand the visibility of the game. PbNation not only smashes all those limitations, they get more visitors per month than practically all of other forms of paintball media combined. With content that is almost 100% user-driven, they've created a community unlikely to ever be challenged in scope or scale." In 2008, the site was credited as having more traffic than all other paintball websites combined.
According to Forbes, PbNation is the "number one paintball fan site", and the Chicago Tribune called it the "ultra popular paintball website" and listed becoming involved in PbNation as number one in their "Tips for Going Pro" about becoming a professional paintball player. Press Enterprises cites PbNation as "the leading paintball forum, helping facilitate everything from equipment reviews to discussions on the world's best paintballers to the organization of games."
In May of 2011, PBNation was acquired by CrowdGather. In June of 2014, CrowdGather sold PBNation to TorStar owned VerticalScope, who are the current owners of the forum.

## Users

Registration is free and users with free accounts have access to standard features such as forum posting, private messages, B/S/T access. Users paying a subscription fee are called Annual Supporting Members (ASM) and gain access to extra features such as increased Private message (PM) capacity, larger avatar, access to a private forum, no wait between posts, and free Gold Ups.

## Small Talk

One of the largest forums on the site dedicated to off topic discussion. Small talk brings in a large amount of new users. The administrators frequently talk of "nuking" this forum, but fear shutting this section down will spread the immaturity to other sections.
# Klimeschiopsis discontinuella

Klimeschiopsis discontinuella is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Rebel in 1899. It is found in the southern Alps in Switzerland and northern Italy, as well as the Altai Mountains in Russia.
The wingspan is 13.5–14 mm. The forewings are greyish-black with whitish-grey markings. The hindwings are whitish-grey.
# Altay (name)

Altay is a common Turkish given name and a surname which may refer to:

## Given name

* Altay Bayındır (born 1998), Turkish footballer
* Altay Mehdiyev, major general and commander of the Azerbaijani Air Forces (2009–2013)
* Altay Öktem (born 1964), Turkish poet, writer, researcher and doctor
* Altay Özurgancı (born 1988), Turkish basketball player
* Altay Saidov (1926–2015), Azerbaijani scenic painter
* Altay Sarsenuly Amanzholov (1934–2012), Kazakh Turkologist

## Surname

* Ceyhun Altay (born 1986), Turkish basketball player
* Engin Altay (born 1963), Turkish politician
* Fahrettin Altay (1880–1974), Turkish general
* Halife Altay (1917–2003), Kazakh author and anthropologist
* Seray Altay (born 1987), Turkish volleyball player
# Årvoll IL

Årvoll Idrettslag is a Norwegian sports club from Årvoll, Bjerke, Oslo. It has sections for association football, team handball, volleyball, orienteering and Nordic skiing.
It was founded on 16 October 1932. The club colors are red and blue. Their home field is Årvoll kunstgress.
The men's football team currently plays in the Fourth Division, the fifth tier of Norwegian football, after being relegated from the Third Division in 2010. It last played in the Norwegian Second Division in 2000. Årvoll also have a women's team.
Årvoll has a history of cooperation with other clubs in football. In 2001 it formed (together with Linderud IL and Hasle-Løren IL) the umbrella team Bjerkealliansen, which operated on junior level (age 19 and below). Hasle-Løren backed out ahead of the 2009 season. Ahead of the 2003 season Årvoll's senior team gave up its spot in the league system (then Third Division) to cooperate on the umbrella team Groruddalen BK. Groruddalen BK became a success, was promoted to the Second Division and contended for the First Division, but after the 2008 season it was over. In the meantime, Årvoll, which had started anew, had climbed back up to the Third Division.

## Recent seasons

| Season | Level | Division | Section | Position | Movements |
| 1999 | Tier 3 | 2. divisjon | Indre Østland avd. 2 | 6th/12 | |
| 2000 | Tier 3 | 2. divisjon | Østfold avd. 2 | 10th/12 | Relegated |
| 2001 | Tier 4 | 3. divisjon | Østfold avd. 2 | 3rd/12 | |
| 2002 | Tier 4 | 3. divisjon | Oslo avd. 1 | 3rd/12 | |
| 2003 | Tier 5 | 4. divisjon | Oslo avd. 2 | 1st/12 | Promoted |
| 2004 | Tier 4 | 3. divisjon | Østfold avd. 2 | 2nd/12 | |
| 2005 | Tier 4 | 3. divisjon | Østfold avd. 1 | 8th/12 | |
| 2006 | Tier 4 | 3. divisjon | Østfold avd. 2 | 5th/12 | |
| 2007 | Tier 4 | 3. divisjon | Oslo avd. 3 | 4th/12 | |
| 2008 | Tier 4 | 3. divisjon | Oslo avd. 3 | 3rd/12 | |
| 2009 | Tier 4 | 3. divisjon | Oslo avd. 4 | 7th/12 | |
| 2010 | Tier 4 | 3. divisjon | Oslo avd. 5 | 9th/12 | Relegated |
| 2011 | Tier 5 | 4. divisjon | Oslo avd. 3 | 10th/12 | |
| 2012 | Tier 5 | 4. divisjon | Oslo avd. 1 | 7th/12 | |
| 2013 | Tier 5 | 4. divisjon | Oslo avd. 3 | 8th/12 | |
| 2014 | Tier 5 | 4. divisjon | Oslo avd. 2 | 10th/12 | |
| 2015 | Tier 5 | 4. divisjon | Oslo avd. 1 | 2nd/12 | |
| 2016 | Tier 5 | 4. divisjon | Oslo avd. 3 | 1st/12 | |
| 2017 | Tier 5 | 4. divisjon | Oslo avd. 2 | 5th/12 | |
| 2018 | Tier 5 | 4. divisjon | Oslo avd. 1 | 1st/12 | Promoted |
# The Journal of Infectious Diseases

The Journal of Infectious Diseases is a peer-reviewed biweekly medical journal published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. It covers research on the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of infectious diseases, on the microbes that cause them, and on immune system disorders. Cynthia Sears, an expert on gut infections, was appointed editor-in-chief in 2023.
The journal was established in 1904 and was a quarterly until 1969 when it became a monthly. In 2001, it began biweekly publication. From 1904 to 2011, the journal was published by the University of Chicago Press.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Academic OneFile
* Academic Search
* BIOSIS Previews
* CAB Abstracts
* Chemical Abstracts
* CINAHL
* Current Contents/Clinical Medicine
* Elsevier Biobase
* Embase
* Global Health
* Current Contents/Life Sciences
* Index Medicus/MEDLINE/Pub Med
* Science Citation Index
* Scopus
* Tropical Diseases Bulletin
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 5.226.

## Past editors-in-chief

For volumes 1 through 226, the editors-in-chief were:
* 1904–1936 Ludvig Hektoen & Edwin O. Jordan (Volumes 1–59)
* 1937–1940 Ludvig Hektoen & William H. Taliaferro (Volumes 60–67)
* 1941–1957 William H. Taliaferro (Volumes 68–100)
* 1957–1960 William H. Taliaferro & James W. Moulder (Volumes 101–106)
* 1960–1968 James W. Moulder (Volumes 107–118)
* 1969–1979 Edward H. Kass (Volumes 119–139)
* 1979–1983 George Gee Jackson [de] (Volumes 140–148)
* 1984–1988 Martha Dukes Yow (Volumes 149–158)
* 1989–2002 Marvin Turck (Volumes 159–186)
* 2003-2022 Martin S. Hirsch (Volumes 187-226)