OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Garhani

Garhani (Hindi: गड़हनी) is a town and corresponding community development block in Bhojpur district of Bihar, India. As of 2011, its population was 5,597, in 959 households. The total block population was 103,262, in 16,427 households.

## Demographics

Garhani is a rural block, with no major urban centres. Its sex ratio was 919 as of 2011, compared to the state and district ratios of 918 and 907, respectively. The sex ratio was higher among the 0-6 age group, with 923 females for every 1000 males. Members of scheduled castes made up 17.55% of block residents, and members of scheduled tribes made up 0.03%. Garhani block's literacy rate was 66.77%, which was slightly below the district rate of 69.16%. Literacy was higher in men (79.14%) than in women (53.3%); the corresponding gender gap of 25.84% was marginally higher than that of the district as a whole (25.45%).
Most workers in Garhani block were employed in agriculture in 2011, with 25.70% being cultivators who owned or leased their own land, and a further 54.20% were agricultural labourers who worked another person's land for wages. An additional 3.13% were household industry workers, and the remaining 16.97% were other workers.

## List of Villages

Garhani block contains the following 51 villages: (GP = Gram Panchayat)
| Village name | Total land area (hectares) | Population (in 2011) |
| Bhatauli | 53 | 0 |
| Dolaur Dehri | 56 | 0 |
| Akrahi | 49 | 0 |
| Dhokraha | 30 | 0 |
| Deodhi | 169 | 1,403 |
| Garhani Taluk | 339 | 5,361 |
| Balbandh | 291 | 2,619 |
| Bahri | 236 | 1,712 |
| Karnaul | 248 | 1,553 |
| Chandi | 152 | 1,539 |
| Mukundpur | 43 | 287 |
| Bardiha | 140 | 1,350 |
| Harpur (GP) | 72 | 1,933 |
| Lakarsen | 25 | 0 |
| Sohari | 61 | 1,008 |
| Kaup (GP) | 557 | 4,958 |
| Pathar | 110 | 976 |
| Dhandhauli | 122 | 904 |
| Garhani (block headquarters) | 170 | 5,597 |
| Pararia | 141 | 1,808 |
| Dularpur | 131 | 1,463 |
| Pipra | 201 | 1,944 |
| Kurkuri (GP) | 281 | 3,562 |
| Dubauli | 76 | 1,017 |
| Labhuani | 158 | 1,246 |
| Rampur | 257 | 3,170 |
| Sikti | 100 | 989 |
| Bagwa (GP) | 398 | 4,084 |
| Dhamanian | 271 | 2,837 |
| Baraura (GP) | 271 | 2,159 |
| Chaiyan Chak | 35 | 1,646 |
| Deopur | 40 | 179 |
| Suari | 94 | 1,352 |
| Dehri | 29 | 218 |
| Shivpur | 155 | 1,551 |
| Bahadurpur | 168 | 1,099 |
| Paharpur | 203 | 2,476 |
| Gaura | 91 | 871 |
| Sikaria | 88 | 1,413 |
| Manduri | 68 | 880 |
| Mandura | 304 | 1,726 |
| Baligaon (GP) | 1,681 | 13,976 |
| Tenduni | 96 | 866 |
| Ratanpur | 89 | 943 |
| Sihar, Bhojpur | 201 | 1,091 |
| Hadia Bad | 282 | 1,819 |
| Morasia | 206 | 1,796 |
| Bhinrari | 298 | 1,584 |
| Suaraha | 53 | 0 |
| Ichari (GP) | 702 | 3,835 |
| Sahangi | 399 | 3,182 |
| Azam Nagar | 113 | 911 |
| Ram Dihra | 110 | 693 |
| Barap (GP) | 488 | 3,676 |
# Muhammad ibn Adam Al-Kawthari

Muhammad ibn Adam Al-Kawthari is a British Sunni Islamic scholar, jurist, mufti, researcher, founder and chief-Mufti of Darul Ifta Leicester and a teacher at Jamiah Uloom-ul-Quran Leicester. He has authored a number of books including Islamic Guide to Sexual Relations and Birth Control & Abortion in Islam. He has written a commentary to the Deobandi creed book Al-Muhannad ala al-Mufannad in Arabic language.

## Biography

Al-Kawthari's father Mawlana Adam was one of the senior scholars in England. Shaykh Adam Square in Leicester is named after him. Born in Leicester, Al-Kawthari graduated from Darul Uloom Bury and later studied with Muhammad Taqi Usmani at Darul Uloom Karachi. His other teachers include his father Mawlana Adam and Yusuf Motala. During 2000, he studied under Abd al-Razzaq al-Halabi and Abd al-Latif Farfur al-Hasani in Syria.
Al-Kawthari is founder and Chief-Mufti of Darul Ifta Leicester and a teacher at Jamiah Uloom-ul-Quran Leicester. He also teaches traditional Islamic sciences in London. He is an Islamic jurist and researcher.

## Literary works

Al-Kawthari's literary works include:
* Islamic Guide to Sexual Relations (translated in German as Ehe und Liebesleben im Islam).
* Birth Control & Abortion in Islam
* Mabahith fi 'Aqa'id Ahl al-Sunna (a marginalia in Arabic language to Al-Muhannad alal Mufannad, the creed book of Deobandis, authored by Khalil Ahmad Saharanpuri)
* Al-Arbaʿin: Elucidation of Forty Hadiths on Marriage
* The Issue of Shares and Simplified Rules of Zakat
# Apion ervi

Apion ervi is a species of seed weevils native to Europe.
# Ye Wenling

Ye Wenling (Chinese: 叶文玲; born 4 November 1942) is a Chinese novelist. She was a member of the 6th, 7th and 8th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

## Biography

Ye was born in Chumen Town, Yuhuan, Zhejiang, China in 1942. She has a brother, Ye Peng (叶鹏).
Ye published her first short stories A Couple of Things (夫妻间的小风波) and Seven Cents (七角钱) when she was 13 years old.
In 1957, Ye enrolled in the Huangyan High School (黄岩高中), but she dropped out when her brother Ye Peng was labeled as a rightist by the government. Later, Ye worked in kindergarten and factory in the day and wrote short stories at night. She published her short stories Xuemei and Me (我和雪梅), Love Thy Neighbours (两家亲) and Fenghuang A'jiao (凤凰阿娇) in East Sea (东海).
From 1966 to 1976, during the Cultural Revolution, Ye published her short story When The Monthly Plan Was Finished (当月计划完成的时候) in the Literature and Art Works (文艺作品选).
In 1977, Ye published her short stories Danmei (丹梅), Snowing in the Chinese New Year's Eve (飘雪的除夕) and The Chinese New Year's Eve Dinner (年饭) in the People's Literature. In 1979, Ye joined the China Writers Association and worked in Henan Literature and Art Association. In 1980, Ye wrote the short stories Xinxiang (心香), The Cane Chair (藤椅) and The Chinese Forget-Me-Not (毋忘草). In the same year, she won the National Excellent Short Story Award.
In 1986, Ye moved to Hangzhou and worked for the Zhejiang Writers Association. In 1990, she became the vice president of the Zhejiang Literature and Art Association. In 1992, she became president of the Zhejiang Writers Association and the Mao Dun Faculty of Arts.
From 1990 to 1995, Ye published novels Wumenggu (无梦谷), Wuweichuan (无桅船) and Wuyoushu (无忧树).

## Works
### Long-gestating novels

* Wumenggu (无梦谷)
* Wuweichuan (无桅船)
* Wuyoushu(无忧树)

### Short stories

* A Couple of Things (夫妻间的小风波)
* Seven Cents (七角钱)
* Xuemei and Me (我和雪梅)
* Love Thy Neighbours (两家亲)
* Fenghuang A'jiao (凤凰阿娇)
* Danmei (丹梅)
* Snowing in The Chinese New Year's Eve (飘雪的除夕)
* The Chinese New Year's Eve Dinner (年饭)
* Xinxiang (心香)
* The Cane Chair (藤椅)
* The Chinese Forget-Me-Not (毋忘草)

## Awards

* National Excellent Short Story Award (1980)
* Chinese Culture Creation Outstanding Achievement Award (1995, New York City)
* Lu Xun Literary and Art Prize (1997)

## Personal life

In 1962, Ye married Wang Keqi (王克起) in Neixiang County, Henan Province, Wang was a graduate student at Fudan University.
# Eliud Ulises Ayala Zamora

Eliud Ulises Ayala Zamora is a Salvadoran politician. He served as El Salvador's minister of public works. He served as vice minister of public works from 1 January 2017 to 30 November 2017 and then as minister of public works from 1 December 2017 until the end of the executive branch term on 31 May 2019.
# Hanum Salsabiela Rais

Hanum Salsabiela Rais (born 1982) is a politician, writer, and former television presenter from Yogyakarta. She served as a Member of the Regional People's Representative Council of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province (DPRD DIY) (id) for the 2019–2024. Previously a member of the National Mandate Party, Rais joined the Ummah Party in 2023.

## Career

Rais has a degree from the Faculty of Dentistry at Gadjah Mada University. She has worked as a dentist as well as a television presenter and writer. Co-authored with her husband Rangga Almahendra (id), the 2011 novel 99 Cahaya di Langit Eropa - and the film of the same name - is based on their life together, including a period living in Austria. It deals with themes of migration and Islamophobia. The 2013 collection Berjalan di Atas Cahaya was co-authored with Tutie Amaliah and Wardatul Ula. It deals with social attitudes to Islam and how location can be a factor, for both those who practice the religion and those who do not.
In 2018 she was accused by the Indonesian Dentists Association of breaking their ethical code by using social media to perpetuate misinformation about an alleged case of abuse, which turned out to be untrue.
Rais served as a Member of the Regional People's Representative Council of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province (DPRD DIY) (id) for the 2019–2024. Previously a member of the National Mandate Party, Rais joined the Ummah Party in 2023. In May 2024 she announced her candidacy for the role of Mayor of Yogyakarta.

## Personal life

Rais is the daughter of Amien Rais.

## Selected works

* Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika (Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2015)
* Faith and The City (Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2015)
* Berjalan di Atas Cahaya (Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2013)
* 99 Cahaya di Langit Eropa (2011)
# Pompeiu Hărășteanu

Pompeiu Hărășteanu (Romanian pronunciation:; 14 September 1935 – 5 October 2016) was a Romanian operatic bass/basso profondo.
Born in Luduș, Hărășteanu was a graduate of the Ciprian Porumbescu Conservatory, Bucharest. He sang as a soloist for Oper Bonn [de], Germany, between 1968 and 1972. From 1972, he sang as a soloist of the National Opera in Bucharest. He was known for his low powerful voice and for opera roles such Osmin in Mozart's Die Entführung aus dem Serail and Sarastro in Die Zauberflöte.
In 2002 he was awarded the National Order of Merit, Knight rank. He died in Bucharest in 2016, at age 81, and was buried in the city's Bellu Cemetery.
# Dominica at the 2023 Pan American Games

Dominica competed at the 2023 Pan American Games in Santiago, Chile from October 20 to November 5, 2023. This was Dominica's 8th appearance at the Pan American Games, having competed at every edition of the Games since 1995.
The Dominican team consisted of five athletes (four men and one woman) competing in two sports. Boxer Delroy Charles was the country's flagbearer during the opening ceremony. Meanwhile, track and field athletes Dennick Luke and Thea LaFond were the country's flagbearers during the closing ceremony.
Dominica won one bronze medal, a bronze by Thea LaFond in the women's triple jump track and field event.

## Medalists

The following Dominican competitors won medals at the games. In the by discipline sections below, medalists' names are bolded.
| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | Thea LaFond | Athletics | Women's triple jump | November 2 |

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors (per gender) participating at the games per sport/discipline.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics (track and field) | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Boxing | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 4 | 1 | 5 |

## Athletics (track and field)

Dominica qualified three athletes (two men and one woman).

### Key

* Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Qualified for the next round as a fastest loser
* Bye = Athlete not required to compete in round

### Track and road event

| Athlete | Event | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Dennick Luke | Men's 800 m | 1:50.17 | 17 | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position |
| Tristan James | Men's long jump | 7.03 | 10 |
| Thea LaFond | Women's triple jump | 14.25 | |

## Boxing

Dominica qualified two male boxers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Joshua Toussaint | –63.5 kg | Bye | Amaya (ARG) L RSC R2 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Delroy Charles | +92 kg | — | Arzola (CUB) L WDR | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Lancelot Fish

Lancelot John Fish (2 August 1861 – 9 September 1924) was Archdeacon of Bath from 1909 until his death on 29 September 1924.
Lancelot was born in Whitchurch, Shropshire to John Dent Fish and Henrietta Barnes Chesterman. He was educated at Harrow and Trinity College, Cambridge. He was Chaplain at Christ Church, Cannes from 1900 to 1903; Vicar of Bathampton until 1907; He was Chaplain at St Andrew, Biarritz from 1907 to 1909; and then Vicar of St Stephen Lansdown, Bath until 1923. from 1902 to 1938.
# Group for Reflection among Catholics

The Group for Reflection among Catholics (French: Groupe de réflexion entre catholiques, GREC) is an informal organization for "meetings and discussions among Catholics" with the purpose of supporting contact and communication between the Society of St. Pius X and the Catholic Church in France.

## History

GREC was started in 1997 at the initiative of Huguette Pérol, widow of the ambassador of France to Italy Gilbert Pérol.
For twelve years, the group met monthly, inviting various speakers and organizing a much-noted 2003 colloquium on the theme "Tradition and Modernity".
After having organized discreet meetings between the SSPX and the Holy See at the nunciature in Paris, it decided to place itself in abeyance in 2009, when doctrinal discussions began.

## Members

* Alain Lorans, priest member of the SSPX and director of its press service DICI.
* Claude Barthe (b. 1947), priest of the diocese of Auch.
* Michel Lelong (b. 1925) of the White Fathers, formerly very active in dialogue with Muslims.
* Olivier de la Brosse (b. 1931), a priest long assigned at Rome.
# Eteoryctis gemoniella

Eteoryctis gemoniella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from West Bengal, India.
The larvae feed on Anacardium occidentale, Lannea coromandelica, Semecarpus anacardium, Achras sapota, Madhuca indica, Madhuca latifolia and Manilkara zapota. They probably mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Elkton High School

Elkton High School may refer to:
* Elkton High School (Maryland), Elkton, Maryland
* Elkton High School (Oregon), Elkton, Oregon
* Elkton High School (South Dakota), Elkton, South Dakota
# Harqua, Arizona

Not to be confused with the nearby Harquahala Mountains.
Harqua is a populated place situated in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. It has an estimated elevation of 1,086 feet (331 m) above sea level.
Built along the Southern Pacific Railroad, the townsite of Harqua is approximately 18 miles south-southeast of Tonopah. Today it stands as a ghost town, (see: List of ghost towns in Arizona) with little more than a handful of crumbling foundations remaining.
# Peter Bridgeman

Lieutenant-Colonel Peter Orlando Ronald Bridgeman, TD, DL (9 May 1933 – 25 July 2013) was a British military officer.
The son of Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Bridgeman and Joan Constable-Maxwell, and grandson of the 4th Earl of Bradford, he was educated at Ampleforth College, Yorkshire.
Bridgeman served in the Scots Guards and the 7th Battalion, Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, reaching the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel. He was decorated with the Territorial Decoration in 1968. In 1975, he became High Sheriff of Northumberland, and in 1983 Deputy Lieutenant of Northumberland. He was also a knight of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.
On 4 May 1967, Bridgeman married Sarah Jane Davina Corbett, daughter of Patrick Geoffrey Corbett. They had three children, one son and two daughters.
# Poliʻahu

In Hawaiian mythology, Poliʻahu (Cloaked bosom or temple bosom) is one of the four goddesses of snow, all enemies of Pele. She was thought to reside on Mauna Kea, which if measured from the seafloor is the world's tallest mountain.

## Legends
### Aiwohikupua

Poliʻahu met the aliʻi Aiwohikupua on the Eastern slope of Mauna Kea. The two fell in love and Aiwohikupua took Poliʻahu home to his native Kauaʻi. There Poliʻahu discovered that the aliʻi was already betrothed to a princess of Maui. Poliʻahu left in dismay, but managed to first curse the betrothed. She first chilled the princess of Maui to the bone, then turned the cold into heat. Finally, the princess gave up and left him. Later Poliʻahu similarly cursed Aiwohikupua, freezing him to death. The four goddesses are defined by their otherworldly beauty. Poliʻahu is noted as Hawaii's most beautiful goddess.

### Poliʻahu and Pele

Poliʻahu also engineered Hawaii's Hāmākua Coast.
Poliʻahu mingled with humans on the East slope of Mauna Kea. One day, while hōlua sledding with mortals, Poliʻahu was joined by a beautiful stranger who challenged her. The stranger had no sled, so she borrowed one to run against Poliʻahu.
In the first run, Poliʻahu easily passed the stranger. Graciously, Poliʻahu exchanged sleds with the stranger, before winning again. On the third run, the stranger tried to prevent Poliʻahu from winning by opening lava streams in front of her, revealing herself as the volcano goddess Pele.
Poliʻahu ran towards the top of the mountain, reeling from Pele's attack. Once she regained her composure, Poliʻahu threw snow at the lava and froze it, confining it to the island's Southern end. To this day, Pele is said to rule Kīlauea and Mauna Loa, but must submit to Poliʻahu on the northern end of the island.
# Galwaduwagama

Galwaduwagama is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Mullapudi

Mullapudi or Mullapoodi is an Indian surname using by Telugus, especially seen in Brahmins & Kammas. People with this name include:
* Mullapudi Harishchandra Prasad is one of the pioneering and prominent industrialists in Southern India
* Mullapudi Venkata Ramana is a Telugu story writer
* Mullapudi Ravichandranath Chowdary is a Telugu historian
# Novaculops pastellus

Novaculops pastellus, the Lord Howe sandy, is a fish of the family Labridae, subfamily Xyrichtyinae, commonly known as razorfishes. It's a rare fish known only from the Lord Howe Island region in the Tasman Sea, and inhabits open sandy bottoms. Like other razorfishes, it dives quickly into the sand when threatened. This species was originally described in the genus Xyrichthys and later transferred to Novaculops. It is listed as Least Concern in the IUCN Red List.
# Emily Berrington

Emily Berrington (born 7 December 1985) is an English actress who played Simone Al-Harazi in 24: Live Another Day (2014) and Niska in the Channel 4 and AMC TV series Humans (2015–2018).

## Early life

Berrington's parents were social workers. She has three siblings: Amy, a professor in the United States; Tom, who works for IMG in Abu Dhabi; and Katie, who writes for Vogue. Berrington attended Cheney School and later studied development geography at King's College London.

## Career

Berrington was involved in youth drama but pursued a career in politics, working at the House of Commons for Labour Party MP Siobhain McDonagh of the London constituency of Mitcham and Morden. In 2009 she won a place studying acting at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama, graduating in 2012.
While studying there she had a part in the Almeida Theatre's production of Children's Children, and also in Michael Winterbottom's The Look of Love.
In 2013 she starred as Jane Shore in the period drama The White Queen, and in 2014 she appeared as Stacey in the BBC sitcom Outnumbered and as Simone Al-Harazi in the thriller series 24: Live Another Day. Her character in 24 had been planned to appear in two episodes, but that was expanded to seven. Her first major supporting film role came in the 2014 comedy film The Inbetweeners 2.
Between 2015 and 2018, in 24 episodes over three seasons, she portrayed Niska in Channel 4's TV series Humans.
From 2017 to 2020 she played Chloe in Richard Herring's sitcom Relativity on BBC Radio 4.

## Filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | The Look of Love | Clare | Uncredited |
| 2014 | The Inbetweeners 2 | Katie Evans | |
| 2014 | The Last Showing | Allie | |
| 2017 | The Hippopotamus | Jane Swann | |
| 2022 | The Stranger in Our Bed | Charlotte | |
Television :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | The White Queen | Jane Shore | Recurring role (3 episodes) |
| 2014 | Outnumbered | Stacey | Guest role (3 episodes) |
| 2014 | 24: Live Another Day | Simone Al-Harazi | Guest role (7 episodes) |
| 2015 | Sons of Liberty | Margaret Kemble Gage | TV miniseries |
| 2015–2018 | Humans | Niska | Main role (24 episodes) |
| 2017 | The Miniaturist | The Miniaturist | Minor role (2 episodes) |
# Gryllita arizonae

Gryllita arizonae, the Arizona cricket, is a species of cricket in the subfamily Gryllinae.. It is found in North America.
# Eteoryctis syngramma

Eteoryctis syngramma is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Hong Kong, India (Andaman Islands, Karnataka and the Nicobar Islands), Indonesia and Thailand.
The larvae feed on Anacardium occidentale and Mangifera indica.
# William H. Mosby

Bill Mosby (born William Harry Mosby on 24 January 1898, Sioux City, Iowa) was a portrait artist and an important American teacher of fine arts.

## Life and work

William H. Mosby was an American painter, portraiture artist and illustrator, as well as an instructor at the American Academy of Art in Chicago.
Mosby was born in Sioux City, IA in 1898. After serving in the United States Army in World War I, he attended the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts. In 1924, he went to Europe and enrolled in the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Brussels, Belgium. In Europe, he learned classical technique under the tutelage of artists who had studied under luminaries such as Monet, Sargent, and Degas. He later shared that knowledge with his students at the American Academy of Art in Chicago. He taught there from 1930 until his death in 1964. Prior to WW2, Mosby was awarded a scholarship to The National Higher Institute of Fine Arts in Antwerp, Belgium. He also served with the U.S. Army along the Mexican Border in 1917 and during WW1 in 1919 with the American expeditionary Forces in France. He served again during WW II in the U.S. Navy.
An exceptional painter, he exhibited at the Art Institute of Chicago in 1934 and 1936. He also did illustration work between 1927 and 1932 for such companies as Mars Candy, Portland Cement, Goodrich Tires, Chrysler, Pierce-Arrow, Dodge, Swift & Co. A mural by Mosby is in the St Matthew's Episcopal Church in Chicago.
Students Include : Richard Schmid, Gil Elvgren, Ted Smuskiewcz, Bill Parks, Howard Terpning, James J. Ingwersen and others.
Teacher: Charles Hermans and Student of Louis Gallait, Opsomer
# Harqma

Harqma is a soup or stew prepared using lamb. It is common in the Maghreb area of Northern Africa. Harqma is often consumed during Ramadan, as a meal to break one's fast (sawm) after sunset. Lamb's trotters are sometimes used as an ingredient. It has been suggested that harqma originated from the Middle Ages.