OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gert Cantor

Gert Cantor (fl. 1567) was a Dutch musician active in Sweden.
Born in the Netherlands, his original Dutch name was Gerrit van Wou, grandson of the famed clockmaker Geert van Wou.
He was engaged as a court musician at the royal court of king Eric XIV of Sweden. He was employed in the household of Eric already during Eric's tenure as a Crown Prince in Kalmar, and was appointed as a musician and a singer to the Kungliga Hovkapellet when Eric became king in 1560. He often performed during the festivities, concerts, banquets and balls at court.
He was also known as a personal favorite and confidant of king Eric, and noted to have performed several personal services in the intimate private life of the king.
Aside from his position as a court musician, Gert Cantor ad his wife Karin also managed an inn, which was often frequented by the guests of the royal court; the envoy of the Holy Roman Emperor Jakob von Beczek, for example, was known to use the inn for his lodgings.
Cantor is known in history for being the person who introduced Eric XIV to his future lover and queen, Karin Månsdotter, who was employed as a serving girl in his inn. In reality, it would not have been Cantor himself but his wife Karin who managed the inn, employed Karin Månsdotter, and introduced her to the king. A sign of this was the fact than when Karin Månsdotter became the king's lover, he sent a silver belt to Gert Cantor's wife Karin as a sign of his gratitude to her for introducing him to Karin Månsdotter. Gert Cantor's wife Karin are also noted several times in the list of the members of Karin Månsdotter's household during her tenure as the king's mistress.
On 21 June 1567, a heated argument and a violent scene took place between Gert Cantor and Eric XIV, during which the latter was reportedly close to strike him down with his sword or dagger. When the king sent his guards to arrest Cantor the following day, Cantor had already left his quarters, the court and presumably Sweden.
# Karen Adams

Karen Adams (born July 4, 1955) is an American newscaster who worked in many stations around the country, but her longest period (over 21 years) was at WPRI-TV in Providence, Rhode Island.

## Education and early career

Adams graduated from Southwest Missouri State University in 1975 with a degree in speech and theatre, and a minor in journalism. She began her career in broadcasting as the only news employee at an AM radio station near her hometown.

## Television news

Adams began her television career at KOAM-TV in Pittsburg/Joplin, and also worked for WMDT-TV in Salisbury, Maryland. Before joining WPRI, she was an anchor and then news director at WPCQ-TV in Charlotte, North Carolina. She arrived in Providence in March 1989, anchoring the 6 and 11 p.m. reports, and adding the 5 p.m. report to her duties in 2002. Adams is the second-longest-serving female newscaster in Providence working at WPRI-TV for 21 years, Patrice Wood of WJAR, 40 years.
Karan Adams' final broadcast on WPRI-TV was on Thursday, December 30, 2010.

## Personal life

Adams was well known as a supporter and fundraiser for dozens of local charities, from AIDS Care Rhode Island to The DaVinci Center. Adams was also involved in many community organisations, including the Providence Preservation Society and Community Preparatory School.
An avid golf player, Adams is married to Ed Mauro, and lives a half of the year in Providence and the other half in North Carolina.
# Osro, Kansas

Osro is a ghost town in Chautauqua County, Kansas, United States.

## History

A post office in Chautauqua County called Ozro operated from 1888 to 1892.
# Wright Township, Michigan

Wright Township is the name of 2 townships in the U.S. state of Michigan:
* Wright Township, Hillsdale County, Michigan
* Wright Township, Ottawa County, Michigan
# East New York Farms

East New York Farms! (ENYF) is a community organization created to address food justice issues in the East New York neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York.

## History

Following the disinvestment and neglect of the neighborhood in the 1960s and 1970s, the Pratt Center for Community Development and local organizations collaborated in 1995 to identify needs of the neighborhood including: more safe green spaces, income generating opportunities, retail, and better opportunities for youth. East New York Farms! was established in 1998 and became a program of United Community Centers (UCC) in 2007.

## Urban agriculture

East New York Farms! consists of a network of two urban farms, UCC Youth Farm and the Pink Houses Community Farm, and a community garden, Fresh Farm, to grow produce for the farmers market. A majority of the families in East New York are Black and Hispanic with approximately 35% being immigrants, many of whom have agricultural backgrounds. The agricultural spaces grow a variety of crops from the farmers' and gardeners' cultural heritages, including the West Indies, West Africa, and Asia. The diversity of crops make the farmers market rare in the Northeastern United States.
The farms regularly host workshops, tours and cooking demonstrations.

### UCC Youth Farm

The UCC Youth Farm (40°39′55″N 73°53′12″W﻿ / ﻿40.6654°N 73.8868°W﻿ / 40.6654; -73.8868﻿ (UCC Youth Farm)) was established in 2000 and is located New Lots Ave and Schenck Ave. It is managed by 35 youth aged 13–15 from East New York who are selected for 9-month paid internships at the farm. The program is intended to teach participants how to run an organic farm, and how to provide support to other gardeners. By using food and food justice as the catalyst, participants also learn about the environment, health & nutrition, entrepreneurship, and leadership.
In 2012, the farm worked with the NYC Department of Education to establish soil safety standards. In 2016, the farm partnered with the Farm School NYC to offer the Farm Intensive Certificate program, a 7 month urban farm training.

### Pink Houses Community Farm

The Pink Houses Community Farm (40°40′04″N 73°51′51″W﻿ / ﻿40.6679°N 73.8643°W﻿ / 40.6679; -73.8643﻿ (Pink Houses Community Farm)) is located at the Pink Houses, a public housing development owned by the New York City Housing Authority. The half-acre farm opened in 2015 as a partnership between Pink Houses Resident Green Committee and ENYF. Produce is distributed to residents of the development weekly in the community center.\
# Pyrola media

Pyrola media, the intermediate wintergreen, is a flowering plant in the genus Pyrola, native to northern and eastern Europe and Western Asia.
It is a herbaceous evergreen perennial plant with a basal rosette of leaves and a single erect flowering stem 15–30 cm tall. The leaves are round, up to 4.5 cm diameter. The flowers are white or pale pink, 7–11 mm diameter, with a straight style extending beyond the petals.
The species is rare and declining in the British Isles.
# Landeryd Ladies Masters

The Landeryd Ladies Masters was a women's professional golf tournament on the Swedish Golf Tour, played between 2008 and 2010. It was held near Linköping, Sweden.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up | Prize fund (SEK) |
| Landeryd Ladies Masters |||||||
| 2010 | Kaisa Ruuttila | 212 (−4) | 7 strokes | Lotta Wahlin Sara Ardström | 200,000 |
| Svensk Biogas Masters |||||||
| 2009 | Emelie Lind | 215 (−1) | Playoff | Lotta Wahlin | 200,000 |
| 2008 | Johanna Westerberg | 211 (−5) | 7 strokes | Antonella Cvitan Emma Weeks | 300,000 |
# William Tybard

William Tybard was an Oxford college head in the 15th-century. He was the second recorded President of Magdalen College, Oxford, serving from 30 Sept 1457 until his resignation on 23 August 1480.
# Grylloblatta bifratrilecta

Grylloblatta bifratrilecta is a species of rock crawler in the family Grylloblattidae. It is found in North America, including Sonora Pass and Carson Pass in the Sierra Nevada.

## Habitat and behavior

It lives in crevices at high altitudes, typically above 7,000 feet (2,100 m). It is nocturnal and active mostly during winter months.
# Yellow-bellied bush warbler

The yellow-bellied bush warbler (Horornis acanthizoides), also known as the yellowish-bellied bush warbler, is a species of bush warbler in the family Cettiidae. It was formerly included in the "Old World warbler" assemblage.
It is found on mainland China and Taiwan. Hume's bush warbler was formerly considered conspecific.
# Geneviève Gaillard

Geneviève Gaillard (born 13 May 1947, Niort, Deux-Sèvres), is a French politician, a member of the French Socialist Party, and former Mayor of Niort. Gaillard's initial career was as a veterinarian. She was the Socialist Party Deputy for Deux-Sèvres's 1st constituency from 1997 to 2017.

## Biography

Daughter of René Gaillard (1918–1985) who was also Mayor of Niort, Gaillard graduated from École nationale vétérinaire de Toulouse (National Veterinary School of Toulouse) in 1972, and obtained a DEA (post-graduate qualification) in microbe ecology in 1983. Her career as a veterinarian continued until 1989, when she became a City Councillor for Niort.
Gaillard was also vice-president of the French Socialist Party, charged with the environment and social policy. She is noted for her pro-environmental stance, and was part of the "Coppens commission" who prepared the French Charter for the Environment of 2004.
From 2008 to 2014, Gaillard was mayor of Niort.

## Selected publications

* Contribution à l'étude de la tetraploïdie obtenue par choc thermique et de la gynogénèse chez l'amphibien Pleurodèles waltii michah (Thesis) (in French). Toulouse. 1974. OCLC 492032442.
* Perrin-Gaillard, Geneviève; Duron, Philippe (1 May 2002). "Du zonage au contrat : une stratégie pour l'avenir. Rapport au Premier ministre" [From zoning to contract: a strategy for the future. Report to the Prime Minister]. La Documentation française, collection des rapports officiels (in French). France. ISBN 9782110049247. OCLC 51816367.
* Trade and traffic of dogs and cats, beings, objects from one market to moralize. Information report on the identification of dogs and cats, marketing and supply of COEs, National Assembly, Legislature XI, Commission of the production and trade, the collection documents of the National Assembly, 11–2002. ISSN 1240-831X
# Wright Township, Pottawattamie County, Iowa

Wright Township is a township in Pottawattamie County, Iowa, United States.

## History

Wright Township was established in 1873.
# East New Guinea Highlands languages

East New Guinea Highlands is a 1960 proposal by Stephen Wurm for a family of Papuan languages spoken in Papua New Guinea that formed part of his 1975 expansion of Trans–New Guinea.

## History of classification

The original proposal consisted of West-Central (Engan), Central (Chimbu–Wahgi), East-Central (Goroka), and Eastern (Kainantu). Duna and Kalam were added in 1971. East New Guinea Highlands was broken up by Malcolm Ross in his 2005 classification (see below), but all branches were retained, and all remain within the now expanded Trans–New Guinea. This language grouping should not be confused with the East Papuan languages, a separate hypothesis.

## Family division

* Wiru isolate
* Kenati isolate
* Duna–Pogaya family
* Kalam family: Gants, Kalam-Kobon, Tai
* Eastern (Kainantu) family
** Oweina language
** Kambaira language
** Tairora branch: Binumarien, South Tairoa, North Tairoa, Waffa
** Gapsup branch: Agarabi, Awiyaana, Awa, Gadsup, Kosena, Ontenu, Usarufa
* Central (Chimbu–Wahgi) family
** Chimbu branch: Chuave, Dom, Golin, Kuman, Nomane, Salt-Yui, Sinasina
** Hagen branch
*** Melpa (Medlpa) language
*** Kaugel languages: Imbongu, Mbo-Ung, Umbu-Ungu
** Jimi branch: Maring, Narak, Kandawo
** Wahgi branch: Nii, Wahgi, North Wahgi
* East-Central (Goroka) family
** Gende language
** Fore branch: Fore, Gimi
** Gahuku branch: Dano (Upper Asaro), Benabena, Alekano (Gahuku), Tokano (Lower Asaro)
** Siane branch: Siane, Yaweyuha
** Kamono-Yagaria branch: Kamono, Inoke-Yate, Kanite, Keyagana, Yagaria
* West-Central (Engan) family
** Huli language
** Enga proper: Enga, Nete, Ipili, Lembena, Bisorio
** Angal-Kewa branch: Kyaka, Angal, Angal Heneng (Katinja), Angal Enen, Samberigi (Sau), West Kewa, East Kewa, Erave
Ross classified each of the families in bold as a separate branch of TNG, with the exceptions of Kainantu and Goroka, which he kept together; Kalam, which he linked to the Rai Coast family; and Kenati, which he had insufficient data to classify but which has since been associated with Kainantu.
Ross believes that these languages lie near the homeland of proto–Trans New Guinea.
# Landersdale, Indiana

Landersdale is an unincorporated community in Madison Township, Morgan County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Landersdale in 1870, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1906.
# William Tydd Taylor

William Tydd Taylor (1814 – 1 December 1862) was a Scottish-born Australian politician.
He was the son of gentleman John Taylor and Harriet Bunbury, and migrated to New South Wales around 1840. Around 1839 he had married Margaretta Lucy Lind, with whom he had ten children. He worked as a carrier between the North Coast and Northern Tablelands, subsequently acquiring the "Terrible Vale" property near Armidale. In 1858 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for New England and Macleay, but he did not re-contest in 1859. Taylor died at Terrible Vale in 1862.
# Grylloblatta chintimini

Grylloblatta chintimini is a species of rock crawler in the family Grylloblattidae. It is found in the state of Oregon in the United States.
Its type locality is Marys Peak in Oregon.
# Motzfeldt

Motzfeldt is a Scandinavian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Angu Motzfeldt, Greenlandic singer
* Benny Motzfeldt (1909–1995), Norwegian artist
* Birger Fredrik Motzfeldt (1898–1987), Norwegian aviator and military officer
* Carl Frederik Motzfeldt (1808–1902), Norwegian politician
* Ernst Motzfeldt (1842–1915), Norwegian politician
* Frederik Motzfeldt (1779–1848), Norwegian politician
* Jonathan Motzfeldt (1938–2010), Greenlandic politician
* Josef Motzfeldt (born 1941), Greenlandic politician
* Ketil Motzfeldt (1814–1889), Norwegian naval officer and politician
* Nukaaka Coster-Waldau née Motzfeldt, Greenlandic singer, actress, and former model
* Peter Motzfeldt (1777–1854), Norwegian military officer and politician
* Ulrik Anton Motzfeldt (1807–1865), Norwegian jurist and politician
* Vivian Motzfeldt, politician
# Karel Maes

Karel Maes, Latinized Carolus Masius (1559–1612) was bishop of Ypres and later bishop of Ghent in the Habsburg Netherlands.

## Life

Maes was born in Brussels in 1559, the son of Jacobus Maes, a member of the Council of Brabant, and Aleyde de Tassis. He received holy orders and on 10 May 1590 was appointed dean of Antwerp Cathedral. He went on to become grand almoner to the Archdukes Albert and Isabella.
He was consecrated bishop of Ypres on 24 June 1607, in succession to Petrus Simons. This was the beginning of a period of peace (due to the ceasefire preceding the Twelve Years' Truce of 1609–1621) and of rebuilding after the devastations of the Dutch Revolt.
After Pieter Damant's death he was transferred to the diocese of Ghent, taking possession of the see on 5 November 1610. In 1611 he co-consecrated Johannes Malderus as bishop of Antwerp. His notable exertions to restore order to his diocese undermined his health, and he died in Ghent on 21 May 1612. Canon Antoine De Smet delivered his eulogy. His main legatee was Marguerite Maes, but he also left a number of relics to his cathedral. He was buried in the cathedral crypt. His monument was damaged in 1666, and a new one designed by Rombaut Pauwels was erected in the choir.
# Geonoma irena

Geonoma irena is a species of palm tree. It is endemic to Ecuador. It grows in coastal forest habitat that is undergoing degradation and deforestation.
# Eduardo Brenta

Eduardo Brenta (born 8 February 1959 in Montevideo) is a Uruguayan politician.
A member of the Broad Front, in 1989 he took part in the establishment of the moderate sector Vertiente Artiguista.
In 2010 he was appointed Minister of Labour and Social Welfare.
# Michael Chowdry

Michael A. Chowdry (1954 - January 24, 2001) was a Pakistani-American businessman who became the founder of American-based cargo carrier Atlas Air in 1992. He was on the Forbes 400 list with a net worth of $920 million, ranked among the richest American businessmen of Pakistani heritage before his death in a plane crash in 2001.

## Early life and education

Born in Pakistan in a Muslim Punjabi family, Chowdry emigrated to England aged 15. He was a son of Chowdry Ghais Akbar Buttar, a retired army officer and grandson of Chowdry Mohammad Akbar Buttar; a government bureaucrat. In 1976, he moved to the United States where he graduated from the University of Minnesota Crookston in 1978 with a degree in Agricultural Aviation. He started his aviation career flying crop dusters and selling Piper airplanes to cover his college tuition. He gave flying lessons to farmers, and also worked under a government contract flying Native Americans to the Mayo Clinic from reservations in the midwest.

## Career

Chowdry expanded his business into buying and selling landing rights at constrained airports in the early 1980s. In 1984, he started a company named Aeronautics Leasing, which leased passenger airplanes to major carriers such as Pan American, British Airways and Trans World Airlines. In 1992, Michael Chowdry founded Atlas Air which is based in Purchase, NY, valued around $ 1.39 billion, operates B747s in 46 countries and 101 cities. By 1993, Atlas Air was flying routes to Taipei and Europe, and the company went public in 1997.

### Plane crash

On January 24, 2001, Michael Chowdry died while flying his personal Czech-made Aero L-39 Albatros jet trainer with Jeff Cole, aerospace editor of the Wall Street Journal. The crash occurred in Watkins, Colorado, killing both Chowdry and Cole. He was survived by his wife and four children. His wife Linda in 2021 published the memoir No Man's Son - A Flight from Obscurity to Fame about her late husband.
# Qixingguan, Bijie

Qixingguan District (simplified Chinese: 七星关区; traditional Chinese: 七星關區; pinyin: Qīxīngguān Qū; lit. 'pass of seven stars') is the seat of the city of Bijie, Guizhou province, China. The total area of the district is 3,414.9 square kilometres (1,318.5 sq mi).
On 10 November 2011, Bijie Prefecture (毕节地区) was converted to a prefecture-level city, and the former Bijie City was rechristened Qixingguan District. Government officials hope that Qixingguan will become a distribution centre for all of southwest China and a base for new industries and tourism.

## Geography

Qixingguan is located in northwestern Guizhou, with longitude ranging from 104° 51′ to 105° 55′ E, latitude 27° 03′ to 27° 46′ N, with elevations generally above 1,600 metres (5,200 ft). It borders Sichuan and Yunnan.

## Administrative divisions

Qixingguan District is divided into 12 subdistricts, 27 towns, 2 townships and 6 ethnic townships:
| subdistricts Shixi Subdistrict (市西街道) Shidong Subdistrict (市东街道) Sanbanqiao Subdistrict (三板桥街道) Daxinqiao Subdistrict (大新桥街道) Guanyinqiao Subdistrict (观音桥街道) Hongshan Subdistrict (洪山街道) Mayuan Subdistrict (麻园街道) Biyang Subdistrict (碧阳街道) Dexi Subdistrict (德溪街道) Bihai Subdistrict (碧海街道) Qinglong Subdistrict (青龙街道) Baiyanglin Subdistrict (柏杨林街道) townships Yejiao Township (野角乡) Dahe Township (大河乡) | towns Yachi Town (鸭池镇) Lishu Town (梨树镇) Chahe Town (岔河镇) Zhuchang Town (朱昌镇) Tianba Town (田坝镇) Changchunbao Town (长春堡镇) Salaxi Town (撒拉溪镇) Yangjiawan Town (杨家湾镇) Fangzhu Town (放珠镇) Qingchang Town (青场镇) Shuijing Town (水箐镇) Heguantun Town (何官屯镇) Duipo Town (对坡镇) Dayin Town (大银镇) Linkou Town (林口镇) Shengji Town (生机镇) Qingshuipu Town (清水铺镇) Liangyan Town (亮岩镇) Yanzikou Town (燕子口镇) Bazhai Town (八寨镇) Tianbaqiao Town (田坝桥镇) Haizijie Town (海子街镇) Xiaoba Town (小坝镇) Cengtai Town (层台镇) Xiaojichang Town (小吉场镇) Puyi Town (普宜镇) Longchangying Town (龙场营镇) |

### ethnic townships

* Qianxi Yi, Miao and Bai Ethnic Township (千溪彝族苗族白族乡)
* Yindi Yi, Miao and Bai Ethnic Township (阴底彝族苗族白族乡)
* Tuanjie Yi and Miao Ethnic Township (​​团结彝族苗族乡)
* Ashi Miao and Yi Ethnic Township (​​阿市苗族彝族乡)
* Datun Yi Ethnic Township (大屯彝族乡)
* Tiankan Yi Ethnic Township (田坎彝族乡)
# 1874 Columbia football team

The 1874 Columbia football team represented Columbia University in the 1874 college football season.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 24 | at Rutgers | New Brunswick, NJ | L 1–6 |
| October 31 | at Stevens | | L 2–4 |
| November 7 | Rutgers | New York, NY | W 4–1 |
| November 14 | at Princeton | Princeton, NJ | L 0–6 |
| November 21 | at Yale | Hamilton ParkNew Haven, CT | L 1–5 |
| December 5 | at Yale | Hamilton ParkNew Haven, CT | L 1–6 |
# ES TV

ES TV is a Norwegian Christian Pentecostal TV station. ES TV broadcasts from a grid of ground transmitters, via satellite and also as Web TV. The station began its mission in 1993. the foundation Pinsevennenes Evangeliesenter (Pentecostal Gospel Center in Norway) owns the broadcaster.
Pinsevennenes Evangeliesenter is a diaconal, voluntary based organization which works with addicts, assisting in freeing people from their addictions and in getting started with "a new life".

## History

The TV station was established two years after the Gospel Center had begun regular radio broadcasts in Oslo.

## Programming

The programs which are presented are recordings from Christian meetings, singing and music, topical shows as well as news programming. The aim is to present the Gospels and to present the addict care program of the gospel center.
ES TV's transmissions target the Nordic countries 18 hours each week via the satellite broadcaster TV Visjon Norge, and as Web TV via the web pages of TV Visjon Norge. In the Greater Oslo Region 14 hours each week are being transmitted via the ground-based grid of transmitters belonging to NRK2 as well as cable television from Liberty Global Europe's Norwegian affiliate, UPC Norge.
# Motz's problem

In mathematics, Motz's problem is a problem which is widely employed as a benchmark for singularity problems to compare the effectiveness of numerical methods. The problem was first presented in 1947 by H. Motz in the paper "The treatment of singularities of partial differential equations by relaxation methods".
* This mathematical analysis–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Zakrzew, Lublin County

Zakrzew is a village in Lublin County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Zakrzew. It lies approximately 40 km (25 mi) south of the regional capital Lublin.
# Geopark Karawanken

The Geopark Karawanken/Karavanke is located in the Karawanks mountain range in Austria and in Slovenia and comprises an area of 1067 km$^2$. The crossborder geopark has numerous geological and other natural sights and became a member of the UNESCO Global Geoparks Network in 2013.

## Geography and geology

On both sides of the border there are in total 14 participating municipalities, namely Bad Eisenkappel, Bleiburg, Črna na Koroškem, Dravograd, Feistritz ob Bleiburg, Gallizien, Globasnitz, Lavamünd, Mežica, Neuhaus, Prevalje, Ravne na Koroškem, Sittersdorf and Zell.
The highest mountain peaks in the geopark are Obir, Petzen and Koschuta. The special geological situation with exceptionally deep valleys results from the contact of several tectonic plates at the Periadriatic Seam.
The area has a rich lead, zinc, iron and coal mining tradition. During the construction of a tunnel, the Obir dripstone caves were discovered. Trögern creek makes its way through an impressive gorge near Bad Eisenkappel. A frequently-visited source of iron-rich water is the Muri Spring.
The mineral wulfenite can be found in the former mine in Mežica that is now used for touristic purposes. In Bad Eisenkappel and in Mežica geopark informations centers have been set up.

## Politics

The geopark is an ecotouristic project with an additional aspect of international understanding. The idea goes back to botanist and conservationist Angela Piskernik, who intended to create a transboundary nature park in this region already in the 1960s.