OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Willamette Floodplain

The Willamette Floodplain consists of 713 acres (289 ha) of natural grassland, near the Willamette River, that was made a National Natural Landmark in May 1987. The floodplain is within the William L. Finley National Wildlife Refuge and located about 10 miles (16 km) south of Corvallis in Benton County, Oregon.
It is the largest remaining native unplowed example of bottomland interior valley grassland in the North Pacific Border natural region. It was classified as a natural landmark because such grassland and shrubland areas are exceedingly rare, with most having been cultivated or turned into pastureland.
# Guajiras (Flamenco)

Guajira (Flamenco) is a palo based on the Cuban Punto Guajira Cubana. It is in 12 beats and feels like it starts on 12. The guajira is a prime example of so-called cantes de ida y vuelta. The flamenco guajira is the adaptation to Melos flamenco of the Cuban point, the peasant point, a genre that brings together a series of songs called Guajiros that are grown in the rural areas of the island of Cuba. A guajira is simply a song for voice and guitar with a series of similar letras.
The guajira is traditionally danced. The dancer will often use a large Spanish fan. The fan is twirled and otherwise manipulated throughout the dance, adding an elegant and flirtatious air.

## Structure

Like all flamenco palos, the guajira has a clear structure and consists of beginning, middle and end. The guajira usually begins with an introductory section (falseta) by the guitar which is based on the basic guajira harmony. The guitar resolves into the characteristic guajira chord pattern, over which the singer will sing the instantly recognizable salida. The dancer enters during the guitarist's falseta or during the salida. The fluid nature of the choreography also allows for improvisation within the structure, including danced falsetas, and escobillas performed a palo seco.

## Compás

The compás, is a twelve-count pattern starting on beat 12 with accents on beats:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

## Palmas

The standard palmas for soleá por bulerías are the same as the palmas for the alegrías:
12 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 +

## Letras

Here is a guajira lyric.
“Contigo me caso indiana
si se entera tu papa
y se lo dice a tu mama
hermosísima cubana
tengo una casa en la Habana
destinada para tí.
Ay! con el techo de marfil
y el piso de plataforma
para tí blanca paloma
llevo yo la flor de lis.
Me gusta por la mañana
después del café bebio
pasearme por la Habana
con mi cigarro encendío
y sentarme muy tranquilo
en mi silla o mi sillón
y comprarme un papelón
de esos que llaman diario
y parezco un millonario
rico de la población”.
# Amherst Area Chamber of Commerce

The Amherst Area Chamber of Commerce is the local chamber of commerce for portions of Hampshire and Franklin counties within the Pioneer Valley of Massachusetts.

## Chamber model

The Amherst Area Chamber is supported by members' dues and fundraising activities. Membership is open to anyone. Membership dues are based upon a sliding scale based on the number of employees. The Chamber is a partner organization of the Greater Northampton Chamber and Greater Easthampton Chamber that forms the management of the Hampshire County Regional Tourism Council.
The Amherst Area Chamber of Commerce is divided into Councils, with each Council being an advocate for different interests of the members or responsible for the hosting of various chamber events throughout the year.

## Member benefits

The chamber offers benefits to businesses once they become members. They include services in the areas of marketing, advertising, educational support, ribbon cutting ceremonies, referrals, networking, business advocacy, special discounts, and group buying power.

## Issues

The Amherst Area Chamber supported the ban on disposable food and drink containers made from expanded polystyrene (commonly called Styrofoam) beginning on January 1, 2014, in the town of Amherst. The chamber hoped that prices for alternative containers would go down for local restaurants affected businesses as paper-based containers become more popular.

## Events

The annual Taste of Amherst is one of the most popular events that the Amherst Area Chamber of Commerce hosts. It draws over 20,000 people to eat at over 20 local restaurants that set up tents on the Amherst town common. There are also bounce houses, face painting for children, and a beer tent for adults. The Taste of Amherst has had a large effort in the past few years to "green up the event". All of the plates and silverware are made of compostable materials. There are three stations where patrons bring their trash to be sorted into recycling, compost, and waste.

## Members

* AEIOU Occupational & Urgent Healthcare
* Alan Hurwitz Associates
* Amethyst Farm
* Amherst College
* Berkshire Gas
* Elements Hot Tub Spa
* Emily Dickinson Museum
* Fine Interior Painting
* Ford Gillen Architects
* Hilltown Tree and Garden
* Jean Lukens, LICSW
* Law Office of Greta LaMountain Biagi
* Lincoln Real Estate
* Marney Electrical Services
* Modern Memoirs Private Publishing
* Moira Clingman Design
* Northeast Solar
* Off The Wall Games
* Osteo Naturals
* Stakeholders Capital
* The Loose Goose Cafe
* Thomas A Warger Consulting
* Traditional Health First
* Valley Nutritional Counseling
* Valley Generators
* Western Massachusetts Electric Company
* WGBY-TV
* Wheatberry Bakery & Cafe
* Whirl Wind Farm Kennel

### Legislative members

* U.S. Representative James McGovern
* Massachusetts State Senator Stan Rosenberg
* Massachusetts State Representative John Scibak
* Massachusetts State Representative Ellen Story
* Town of Hadley, Massachusetts
# Washington Center, Indiana

Washington Center is an unincorporated town in Washington Township, Whitley County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Washington Center in 1855, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1874.

## Geography

Washington Center is located at 41°02′54″N 85°30′33″W﻿ / ﻿41.04833°N 85.50917°W﻿ / 41.04833; -85.50917.
# Fiesta De Los Tamborileros

"Fiesta De Los Tamborileros" is the debut single by Dutch house group The Sunclub. The song was released in 1996 as the first single from their debut album, Fiesta. The song was re-released in 1998 with vocals by Angie Blake as "Fiesta '98". In 2000, the song was sampled by The Underdog Project on their single "Summer Jam", which was a European hit in 2003. In 2007, "Fiesta" was re-released as "Fiesta Reloaded" with new remixes.

## Track listing
### CD single

* "Fiesta De Los Tamborileros" (radio edit) – 3:34
* "Fiesta De Los Tamborileros" (video edit) – 3:56
* "Fiesta De Los Tamborileros" (Sun Tan mix) – 5:37
* "Fiesta De Los Tamborileros" (Forrest Dream mix) – 8:54

## Charts
### Weekly charts
#### "Fiesta De Los Tamborilero"

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 10 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) | 39 |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 60 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 3 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 4 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 20 |

#### "Fiesta Reloaded"

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 33 |

### Year-end charts
#### "Fiesta De Los Tamborilero"

| Chart (1997) | Position |
| Belgium (Ultratop Flanders) | 65 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 35 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 33 |
# David Brown (rugby union)

David Brown (8 February 1909 – 10 November 1983) was a Scotland international rugby union player.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

He played for Cambridge University.

### Provincial career

He played for Scotland Possibles in their trial match against Scotland Probables in January 1933, the Glasgow Herald noting that the comparison to the Probables full back Kenneth Walker Marshall:
   Of the two full backs, Kenneth Walker Marshall is neater, faster and safer in gathering the ball. David Brown, owing to this powerful physique, is better than Marshall in getting clear of a mess whether of his own, or another's making. It was noticeable at Murrayfield that Brown was able to kick for touch even when an opponent was on top of him, and usually it was the opponent that was bowled over by the impact.
The Herald went on to note that neither full back was perfect, Brown could have done with Marshall's agility and pace; and Marshall could have used Brown's weight and power. Nevertheless, despite the Possibles 21–9 defeat, it was Brown that the selectors chose for international recognition, with Marshall having to wait to the following year for his selection.

### International career

He was capped 3 times for Scotland in 1933.
He won all three matches he played and guided Scotland to the triple crown that year.

## Family

His father was Robert Charles Brown, born in Buenos Aires, from a Berwickshire family; his mother Agnes Jane Collart (1867–1938) from Kells in Kirkcudbright.
David had 2 brothers and 2 sisters.
# Christian Julius Wilhelm Schiede

Christian Julius Wilhelm Schiede (February 3, 1798 – December 1836) was a German physician and botanist born in Kassel.
He studied natural sciences and medicine in Berlin and Göttingen, where he earned his doctorate in 1825. Afterwards he practiced medicine in Kassel.
In 1828 Schiede emigrated to Mexico, accompanied by Ferdinand Deppe (1794-1861), a German naturalist with previous experience in the country. The two scientists planned to collect zoological and botanical specimens, which would then be sold to museums and dealers in Europe. In July 1828 they settled in Jalapa, and performed scientific excursions throughout the state of Veracruz. Although they were able sell their collections to museums in Berlin and Vienna, the money earned was insufficient to continue operations, causing Deppe and Schiede to abandon their enterprise in late 1830. Christian Schiede died in Mexico in 1836 at the age of 38.
The botanical genera Schiedeella and Schiedea are named after him, as is a species of lizard, Anolis schiedei.

## Publications

* Über Bastarde im Pflanzenreich, 1824 – Hybrids in the plant kingdom.
* Schiede, C. J. W. De plantis hybridis sponte natis (1825) on BioLib
* Befruchtung der pflanzen, 1825 – Fertilization of plants.
* De plantis Mexicanis a G. Schiede (1830-1844); with Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal, Ferdinand Deppe and Adelbert von Chamisso.
* Bibliography on World.Cat
# Union Carquefou-Sainte Luce Basket

Union Carquefou-Sainte Luce Basket are a French basketball club based in the town of Sainte-Luce-sur-Loire, near Nantes in western France. The team plays in the NM2 division, which is the fourth tier of French basketball.

## Notable players

* James Wade (2008–2009)
# Cumbres Borrascosas (1964 TV series)

Cumbres Borrascosas is a Mexican telenovela produced by Televisa for Telesistema Mexicano in 1964.

## Cast

* Lorena Velázquez
* Manuel López Ochoa
* Guillermo Herrera
* Germán Robles
* Fanny Schiller
# Max Unger (sculptor)

Max Unger (26 January 1854, in Berlin – 31 May 1918, in Bad Kissingen) was a German sculptor.

## Life

He studied sculpture at the Prussian Academy of Art under Fritz Schaper and worked in the studios of Albert Wolff from 1874 to 1875. After two more years of study in Italy, he established his own studios in Berlin-Kreuzberg.

## Selected major works

* 1888: Statue of Generalfeldmarschall Prince Friedrich Karl Nikolaus von Preußen, in Frankfurt (Oder).
* 1898: Siegesallee (Victory Avenue) project, Group 2: with Otto I, Margrave of Brandenburg as the central figure; flanked by Sibold (died c.1190), first Abbott of Lehnin Abbey, and Pribislav-Henry, last ruler of the Hevelli tribe. The statues were vandalized shortly after being dedicated and were severely damaged in World War II. They are now on display at the Spandau Citadel.
* 1900: Kaiser Wilhelm I, Equestrian statue on the Wilhelmsplatz in Frankfurt (Oder).
* 1900 Kaiser Wilhelm I statue in Ulm; originally in the Marktplatz, since 1939 in the Olgaplatz.
* 1903: Leipzig, Villersbrunnen; Named after Helene de Villers, the late wife of a certain Herr Dürr (of the publishing firm Dürr and Geibels) who commissioned the work. It was melted down in 1942 and reconstructed in 2003.
* 1913, statue of Fridtjof the Brave in Vangsnes (Vik) on the Sognefjord, Norway. It was commissioned by Kaiser Wilhelm II, transported to Norway in fifteen pieces and assembled by 100 Imperial German Navy sailors. There was talk of dismantling the statue, during both world wars, but it was allowed to remain. Today, it is by far his best known work and has become a local landmark.
# Nipponagonum

Nipponagonum is a genus of ground beetles in the family Carabidae. There are about six described species in Nipponagonum, found in eastern Asia.

## Species

These six species belong to the genus Nipponagonum:
* Nipponagonum amphinomus (Bates, 1883) (Japan)
* Nipponagonum askellek (Morvan, 1998) (China)
* Nipponagonum hakonum (Harold, 1878) (Japan)
* Nipponagonum meridies (Habu, 1975) (China, Japan, and Taiwan)
* Nipponagonum minamikawai (Habu, 1959) (Japan)
* Nipponagonum nepalense Morvan, 1998 (Nepal)
# Maxine Brown (country singer)

Ella Maxine Brown (April 27, 1931 – January 21, 2019) was an American country music singer and a member of the 1950s sibling trio the Browns, before a brief solo career.

## Biography

Brown was born in Campti, Louisiana, to Floyd Brown and Birdie Lee Tuberville Brown. She was one of five children, with two sisters (Bonnie and Norma), and two brothers (Jim Ed and Raymond). While she was still a toddler, her family moved to a farm near Sparkman, Arkansas. Encouraged by her parents, she began singing and performing at local venues. Brown signed a recording contract in 1954 with RCA Victor as half of a duo with younger brother Jim Ed Brown. Their humorous song "Looking Back to See" was a #8 hit during the summer of 1954.
In 1955, they toured with the then 20-year-old Elvis Presley as their younger sister Bonnie Brown joined Maxine and Jim Ed to create the trio group, the Browns. During this period, the group (both prior to and after Bonnie's joining) performed regularly on the Louisiana Hayride, which was a local option for getting their music and group sound out to the public. They scored their biggest hit when their folk-pop single "The Three Bells" reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 pop and country charts in 1959. Prior to recording “The Three Bells,” the trio wanted to split up. Their music producer, Chet Atkins, convinced them to record one last song before parting ways. Their final decision was “The Three Bells,” a French song that Bonnie had wanted to record. Because of that success, they refrained from retiring at that time. In December 1959, "Scarlet Ribbons (For Her Hair)" proved to be a successful follow-up single, reaching #7 on the country chart and #13 on the Hot 100. The Browns' next hit was "The Old Lamp-Lighter" in 1960.
Another highlight for the group came in 1963, when they were inducted into Nashville's Grand Ole Opry. The Browns disbanded in 1967.

## Later life and death

Brown had a brief solo career during the late 1960s, releasing a single and an album for Chart Records titled Sugar Cane County.
Her autobiography, Looking Back to See, was published in 2005 by University of Arkansas Press. It described the American country music business in the 1950s and 1960s.
Maxine Brown died on January 21, 2019, at the age of 87 from complications of heart and kidney disease. She was preceded in death by siblings Jim Ed and Bonnie.
# Custom House, Exeter

This Custom House at Exeter was the first in England built for that purpose. It was operated by HM Customs until 1989. Like other former custom houses in the United Kingdom, it now serves as a visitor attraction. It was built in the early 17th-century and has been Grade I listed since 1953.

## History

The Custom House was built in 1680-81 in response to the increasing trade seen at Exeter Quay, particularly of the woollen cloth industry. Though the quay had existed since Roman times, the construction of the Exeter Ship Canal in 1564-66 led to a considerable increase in trade. The Custom House was built by Richard Allen for a cost of £3,000.
Believed to be the oldest brick building to survive in Exeter, Historic England recorded that the building's "Renaissance-inspired facade and magnificent plasterwork, advanced joinery detail, early use of brick and the centralised double-depth plan are of the first importance in illustrating the arrival of a national or court style to Devon."

## Current use

Following its closure, public access to the building was made available through the city's Red Coat Guided Tours. In 2015, the former Custom House reopened as a visitor centre and tourist attraction. A joint project between the Exeter Canal and Quay Trust and Exeter City Council, the centre replaced the original one which had been located at the nearby Quay House. It was officially opened on 21 May.
# Featherstone (rock band)

Featherstone is a rock band from Sweden. The band belongs to the melodic hard rock genre with roots in the 70's and 80's.

## History

The band was founded in 2012 in Gothenburg, Sweden by songwriter/multi-instrumentalist/producer Rikard Quist. After writing for and recording with several bands including Gypsy Rose, Don Patrol, Last Autumn´s Dream, White Wolf and Bangalore Choir he decided to focus on his own music.
Together with singer Lars Boden and drummer Niklas Österlund including British lyricist Jon Wilde the band got complete.
The Featherstone debut album Northern Rumble was written, recorded and produced by Rikard Quist. The final mix was made by engineer Martin Kronlund.

## Members

* Lars Boden: lead vocals, backing vocals
* Niklas Osterlund: drums
* Rikard Quist: guitars, bass, keyboards, hammond organ, backing vocals
* Jon Wilde: lyrics
With guest appearances:
* Paulo Mendonca: guitars
* Christian Svensson: guitars
* Peter Hallin: guitars
* Anders Borjesson: guitars
* Annica Svensson: vocals

## Discography

* Albums
** Northern Rumble (2016)
*** Track list:
*** I Need Myself The Most
*** Freedom Call
*** Leave Me Be
*** Look Into My Eyes
*** Hole In My Heart
*** Silhouettes On The Shade
*** Hold On To Love
*** Scandinavian Rose
*** Fear Me, Save Me
*** Part Of Me
# Fengguantun

Fengguantun (Chinese: 冯官屯镇) is a town in Chiping County, Liaocheng, in western Shandong province, China.
# Nima II River

The Nima II River is a river of Guatemala. It joins the El Tambor River, which later becomes a tributary of the Samalá River.
# Max Kowalski

Max Kowalski (Kowal 10 August 1882 – London 4 June 1956) was a composer, singer and singing teacher.
Kowalski was born in Kowal, Poland. He moved with his family to Germany in 1883, a year after he was born. He studied law in Marburg, obtaining a doctorate and worked as a lawyer in Frankfurt am Main. There he studied singing as well as composition with Bernhard Sekles and published his first work, a musical version of Albert Giraud's Pierrot Lunaire (independently from Arnold Schoenberg's work of the same year), in 1912-13. He continued to compose and published until 1934, writing a large number of Lieder which were widely performed in Germany.
In 1938, he was forced to give up his law practice. His wife, Anna, had been imprisoned three times from 1937 first in Preungesheim prison then in KZs Moringen, Lichtenburg und Ravensbrück. Anna committed suicide on 25 October 1938 although she had exit papers and immigration papers for Britain. From 11 to 27 November 1938 Max Kowalski was imprisoned in the Buchenwald concentration camp as part of an effort to force Jews to emigrate so their property could be confiscated.
Kowalski emigrated with his daughter to London, where he first worked as a piano tuner and synagogal cantor. Later he established himself as a singing teacher. He continued to compose, but none of his later songs was published. He died in 1956 in London.

## Recordings

* Lieder by Max Kowalski, Wolfgang Holzmair, Thérèse Lindquist. Bridge Records, New Rochelle, New York 2015
* Songs of Max Kowalski, Simon Wallfisch, Camille Butcher, Edward Rushton 2023 Nimbus Records

## Literature

* ↑ Music and Exile: From 1933 to the Present Day -2023 Page 238 " Kowal, 'Erinnerungen', in Facetten I, 191–93;
* ↑ containing essay: Kowal, 'Max Kowalski by Michael Kowal'
* Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians, (Nicolas Slonimsky, Editor) New York: G. Schirmer, 1958
# Nitschkiaceae

The Nitschkiaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, order Coronophorales. Species in the family are mostly saprobic on wood, although some grow on lichens.

## Genera

This is a list of the genera in the Nitschkiaceae, based on a 2021 review and summary of fungal classification by Wijayawardene and colleagues. Following the genus name is the taxonomic authority (those who first circumscribed the genus; standardized author abbreviations are used), year of publication, and the number of species:
* Acanthonitschkea Speg. (1908) – 10 spp.
* Biciliosporina C.V.Subramanian & G.Sekar (1993) – 1 sp.
* Botryola A.C.Batista & J.L.Bezerra (1964) – 1 sp.
* Fracchiaea Sacc. (1873) – 35 spp.
* Groenhiella Jørg.Koch, E.B.G.Jones & S.T.Moss (1983) – 1 sp.
* Janannfeldtia C.V.Subramanian & G.Sekar (1993) – 1 sp.
* Lasiosphaeriopsis D.Hawksw. & Sivan. (1980) – 7 spp.
* Loranitschkia Lar.N.Vassiljeva (1990) – 1 sp.
* Neochaetosphaerella L.N.Vassiljeva, S.L.Stephenson & A.V.Chernyshev (2012) – 4 spp.
* Nitschkia G.H.Otth ex P.Karst. (1873) – 66 spp.
* Rhagadostoma Körb. (1865) – 7 spp.
* Rhagadostomella Etayo (2002) – 1 sp.
* Tortulomyces Lar.N.Vassiljeva, S.L.Stephenson, Chernyshev & K.D.Hyde (2013) – 1 sp.
Species Fungorum also lists Sydowinula moravica Petr. (1923) Nitschkiaceae.
# Custos Rotulorum of Tipperary

The Custos Rotulorum of County Tipperary was the highest civil officer in County Tipperary. The position was later combined with that of Lord Lieutenant of Tipperary.

## Incumbents

* c.1694–1704 Standish Hartstonge
* 1769–1806 Francis Mathew, 1st Earl Landaff
* 1807–1853 Francis Aldborough Prittie
For later custodes rotulorum, see Lord Lieutenant of Tipperary
# Cup of Nations

Cup of Nations may refer to:

## Football (soccer)

* Africa Cup of Nations, a men's international association football competition in Africa
* Afro-Asian Cup of Nations, a men's international association football competition played between the winners of the Asian Cup and African Cup of Nations
* Cup of Nations (Australia), a women's international football (soccer) tournament held by Football Australia