OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1983 Central Fidelity Banks International

The 1983 Central Fidelity Banks International was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts at the Robins Center in Richmond, Virginia in the United States that was part of the Category 3 tier of the 1983 Virginia Slims World Championship Series. It was the fifth edition of the tournament and was held from September 19 through September 25, 1983. Fifth-seeded Rosalyn Fairbank won the singles title and earned $30,000 first-prize money.

## Finals
### Singles

Rosalyn Fairbank defeated Kathy Jordan 6–4, 5–7, 6–4
* It was Fairbank's 1st singles title of her career.

### Doubles

Rosalyn Fairbank / Candy Reynolds defeated Kathy Jordan / Barbara Potter 6–7$^{(3–7)}$, 6–2, 6–1
* It was Fairbank's 4th title of the year and the 7th of her career. It was Reynolds' 6th title of the year and the 15th of her career.

## Prize money

Total prize money for the tournament was $150,000. The prize money for the doubles event is per team.
| Event | W | F | SF | QF | Round of 16 | Round of 32 |
| Singles | $30,000 | $15,000 | $7,350 | $3,600 | $1,900 | $1,100 |
| Doubles | $11,000 | $5,500 | $3,000 | $1,600 | $750 | — |
# Gian Giacomo Cristoforo

Gian Giacomo Cristoforo (1588 – 8 May 1649) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Lacedonia (1649).

## Biography

Gian Giacomo Cristoforo was born in Piaggine, Italy in 1588. On 12 April 1649, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Innocent X as Bishop of Lacedonia. On 18 April 1649, he was consecrated bishop by Pier Luigi Carafa, Cardinal-Priest of Santi Silvestro e Martino ai Monti, with Ranuccio Scotti Douglas, Bishop of Borgo San Donnino, and Enea di Cesare Spennazzi, Bishop of Ferentino, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Lacedonia until his death on 8 May 1649.
# Episcopal intercession

Episcopal Intercession is the act of a church official interceding on behalf of a criminal.
The right to do so was granted by the secular power to the bishops of the Early Church and originated from respect for the church in the early centuries of Christianity, rather than by law or decree. Reference to its existence is made in the seventh canon of the Council of Sardica. It is also mentioned by St. Augustine, St. Jerome, and by Socrates in his "Church History". St. Augustine repeatedly interceded for criminals with Macedonius, then governor of Africa. Martin of Tours interceded with Emperor Maximus for the imprisoned Priscillianists in 384-5.
Bishop Flavian of Antioch interceded with Emperor Theodosius I in 387 on behalf of the inhabitants of Antioch, who had wantonly destroyed the imperial statues in that city. St. Ambrose induced Theodosius to enact a law which forbade the execution of the death penalty and the confiscation of property until thirty days after sentence had been passed. It was the purpose of this law to leave room for clemency and to prevent the punishing of the innocent.
To enable them to exercise their right of intercession, the bishops had free access to the prisons. They were exhorted to visit prisoners every Wednesday and Saturday in order to investigate the cause of their imprisonment, and to admonish the supervisors of the prisons to treat those committed to their charge with Christian charity. In case the prison-keepers were found to be inhumane or remiss in their duty to their prisoners, the bishops were to report these abuses to the emperor. The rights of the bishops were almost unlimited in this respect. They were somewhat regulated for the bishops of the Eastern Empire; for the bishops of the Western Empire.
The right of episcopal intercession was closely allied with the right of asylum or sanctuary. and the right and duty of the bishops to protect orphans, widows, and other unfortunates. Theodoret, Bishop of Cyrus, interceded with Empress Pulcheria in behalf of the poor of his diocese, who were overburdened with taxes. The Third Council of Carthage, held in 399, requested the emperor to accede to the wishes of the bishops by appointing advocates to plead the causes of the poor before the courts. The Council of Mâcon, held in 585, forbade all civil authorities to begin judicial proceedings against widows and orphans without previously notifying the bishop of the diocese to which the accused belonged.
# Pakaraimaea

Pakaraimaea is a genus of trees in the family Cistaceae. The genus contains a single species, Pakaraimaea dipterocarpacea, from South America. It was formerly placed in subfamily Pakaraimoideae of the family Dipterocarpaceae. The species is found in the western highlands of Guyana and in adjacent Bolivar State in Venezuela. It maintains strong ectomycorrhizal associations with a wide variety of fungal species. The trees can sometimes be seen forming large stands in the western Guyanas.

## Taxonomy

As of APG IV, the species has been moved out of the Dipterocarpaceae (formerly in subfamily Pakaraimoideae) and is now placed within an expanded Cistaceae due to molecular evidence showing that it is sister to the remainder of Cistaceae.

### Subspecies

As of March 2024, Plants of the World Online accepted two subspecies:
* Pakaraimaea dipterocarpacea subsp. dipterocarpacea
* Pakaraimaea dipterocarpacea subsp. nitida Maguire & Steyerm.
# Experiment with Time (radio serial)

Experiment with Time is a 1948 Australian radio series that examines historical events.
One of its writers was Morris West.
The Advocate called it "a worth while session, well written and imaginatively presented." The same paper did another review which said "The material is endless; the series, which is well written and produced, will serve as a refresher course in history for those who want it, and it is excellent entertainment whether you want to be instructed or not."

## Select episodes

* "Black Majesty" - about Henry Christophe, King of Haiti.
* "The Lioness and the Snake" - about Anne and Sarah Churchill
* "The Man Who Lived" - Story of Dostoyevsky
* story of Genghis Khan
* story of James Watt
* story of Captain Charles Sturt
* "Potiphar's Wife"
* "Father of the American Navy" - story of John Paul Jones
# Wedding dress of Princess Helena of the United Kingdom

Princess Helena, the fifth child and third daughter of Queen Victoria, wore a dress of white satin featuring deep flounces of Honiton lace, the design of which featured roses, ivy, and myrtle, for her marriage to Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein on 5 July 1866 at Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England. Her headpiece was composed of orange blossom and myrtle, and the veil was also made of Honiton lace. She also wore a necklace, earrings, and brooch of opals and diamonds, a wedding gift from the Queen. Along with bracelets set with miniatures, Helena also wore the Order of Victoria and Albert.
The bridesmaids wore white tulle skirts trimmed with bouillons of tulle over white glace slips, with tunics of silver tulle and chatelaines of flowers; forget-me-nots, blush roses and heather, with wreaths and veils to match.
# Wineman

Wineman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexis Wineman (born 1994), American beauty pageant titleholder and autism advocate
* Danielle Wineman (born 1991 or 1992), American actress and beauty pageant titleholder, sister of Alexis
* Vivian Wineman, British lawyer and Jewish community activist
# Frank Jefferson

Lance Corporal Francis Arthur Jefferson VC (18 August 1921 – 4 September 1982) was a British Army soldier and an English recipient of the Victoria Cross (VC), the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. It was awarded for his actions at the Battle of Monte Cassino in mid-1944 during the gruelling Italian campaign of the Second World War.

## Details

Jefferson was 22 years old, and a fusilier in the 2nd Battalion, Lancashire Fusiliers, British Army during the Second World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.
On 16 May 1944, during an attack on the Gustav Line, Monte Cassino, Italy, the leading company of Fusilier Jefferson's battalion had to dig in without protection. The enemy counter-attacked opening fire at short range, and Fusilier Jefferson on his own initiative seized a PIAT and, running forward under a hail of bullets, fired on the leading tank. It burst into flames and its crew were killed. The fusilier then reloaded and went towards the second tank which withdrew before he could get within range. By this time, British tanks had arrived and the enemy counter-attack was smashed.
Francis Jefferson's Victoria Cross was stolen in January 1982 during a burglary at his mother's home at Luton Street, Bolton, Lancashire. The VC has never been recovered.
# Pablo José Meza

Pablo José Meza is an Argentine film producer, director, and screenplay writer. Sometimes he is credited as Pablo Meza. His debut film, Buenos Aires 100 Kilómetros, was well regarded by film critics and won many awards.

## Filmography

Directing, producing, and writing
* Buenos Aires 100 Kilómetros (2004)
* La Vieja de Atrás (2010)
* Las Ineses (2016)
Second Unit Director
* Herencia (2001) aka Inheritance

## Awards

Wins for: Buenos Aires 100 Kilómetros
* La Habana Film Festival, Cuba:Best Original Screenplay, Pablo José Meza 2001.
* Huelva Latin American Film Festival, Spain: Best New Director, Pablo José Meza; Silver Colon, Best Screenplay, Pablo José Meza; Special Jury Award, Pablo José Meza; 2004.
* Lleida Latin-American Film Festival: Best Film, Best Original Screenplay; Pablo José Meza; 2005.
* Washington Latin-American Film Festival, USA: Best Director; Pablo José Meza; 2005.
* Providence Latin-American Film Festival, USA: Best Music; Best Photography; 2005.
* Latin-American Film Festival of Viña del Mar, Chile: Special Jury award 2005.
* Cannes Film Festival: Palme d'Or 2005.
Nominations for: Buenos Aires 100 Kilómetros
* San Sebastian International Film Festival: Horizontes Latinos; 2004.
* Marrakech International Film Festival: Golden Star, Pablo José Meza; 2004.
* Cartagena Film Festival, Colombia: Golden India Catalina; Best Film, Pablo José Meza; 2005.
* Gramado Film Festival: Golden Kikito Latin Film Competition; Best Film, Pablo José Meza; 2005.
* Argentine Film Critics Association Awards: Silver Condor; Best First Film, Pablo José Meza; 2006.
Wins for: La Vieja de Atrás
* Gramado Film Festival, Brasil: Best Screenplay, Pablo José Meza; Best Actor; 2010.
* Huelva Latin American Film Festival, Spain: Best Actress; 2010
Nominations for: La Vieja de Atrás
* Mar del Plata International Film Festival: Latin American Competition; 2010.
* São Paulo International Film Festival; 2010.
* Latin American Film Festival, Utrecht, The Netherlands; 2011.
# Francis Travis

Francis Travis (9 July 1921 – 28 April 2017) was an American-born Swiss orchestral conductor.
Born in Detroit, Michigan, his advanced musical studies were at the University of Zurich, with a Ph.D. in musicology after writing a dissertation on Giuseppe Verdi. He was a pupil of Hermann Scherchen, later his assistant.
He was opera director in Basel for two years, then Trier, Germany, for two years and was regular guest conductor at the Dutch National Opera in Amsterdam.
His discography includes works by Joachim Raff, Heinz Holliger with whom he collaborated, and Berlioz and Ravel. He also premiered Swiss and Swedish music.
From 1990 to 1995, he lived in Tokyo with many concerts with Japanese orchestras and choruses. He was professor for Orchestral Conducting at Tokyo National University for Music and the Fine Arts. Travis has returned virtually each year to Japan for engagements, including concerts at the Kusatsu Summer Music Festival in 2001 and 2006.
Travis later lived in Munich, Germany, where he died.
# Michael Siani

Michael Siani may refer to:
* Mike Siani (American football) (born 1950), American football wide receiver
* Michael Siani (baseball) (born 1999), American baseball outfielder
# Nyashimo

Nyashimo is a town in Tanzania on the shores of Lake Victoria. It is the district capital of Busega District, Simiyu Region.

## Transport

Paved Trunk road T4 from Mwanza to the Kenya border passes through the town.
# Michael Trout

Michael or Mike Trout may refer to:
* Michael Carver Trout (1810–1873), U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania
* Michael Trout (Australian politician) (born 1963), member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland
* Mike Trout (born 1991), American Major League Baseball player
# Michael Truman

Michael Truman (25 February 1916, in Bristol, England – 11 July 1972, in Newbury, Berkshire) was a British film producer, director and editor.
Educated at London University, he worked for Ealing Studios editing such films as It Always Rains on Sunday (1947) and Passport to Pimlico (1949) and latterly as producer of films like The Titfield Thunderbolt (1953). As a director, he mainly worked in television on such series as Danger Man.
In November 1956 it was announced he would adapt H.E. Bates' The Jacaranda Tree for Ealing-MGM, about the evacuation of British civilians in Burma. However it appears this film was not made.

## Selected filmography
### Editor

* Talking Feet (1937)
* Stepping Toes (1938)
* They Came to a City (1944)
* Johnny Frenchman (1945)
* Pink String and Sealing Wax (1945)
* Bedelia (1946)
* It Always Rains on Sunday (1947)
* Saraband for Dead Lovers (1948)
* Passport to Pimlico (1949)
* A Run for Your Money (1949)

### Director

* Touch and Go (1955)
* Danger Man (1960-1962)
* Go to Blazes (1962)
* The Saint (1962-1969)
* Girl in the Headlines (1963)
* Daylight Robbery (1964)
* Koroshi (1968) TV together with Peter Yates
# OR1L4

Olfactory receptor 1L4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR1L4 gene.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.
# Micropholis macrophylla

Micropholis macrophylla is a species of plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is endemic to Peru.
# Daudhar

Daudhar is the biggest village in the Punjab, India, with a population of 28,345. Daudhar is divided into two parts; one is known as Daudhar Garbhi and another part is known as Daudhar Sharki. There are two Sarpanch in Daudhar. A historical Gurudwara of Guru Hargobind Sahib ji is situated in Daudhar. Pind Daudhar is famous for its Babe ke Medical College. Daudhar has a hockey team, football team, kabbadi team. Punjabi is the mother tongue as well as the official language of the village, predominated by the Jatt people. It is in Moga district, Block Moga-1. Daudhar is 16 km (9.9 mi) from Jagroan and 20 km (12 mi) from Moga.

## History of Vada Dera Daudhar

Daudhar Dera, a school for training Sikh musicians popularly known as Vadda Dera, was established in 1859 by Sant Suddh Singh (d. 1882) at Daudhar, village in Faridkot district of the Punjab. Suddh Singh was a disciple of Thakur Didar Singh, a Nirmala saint of Manuke, with whom he studied Sikh texts. According to local tradition, a chance meeting with a bairagi sadhu, formerly a court musician to a chief in Uttar Pradesh from where he had migrated at the time of the uprising of 1857, led Suddh Singh to invite him to his Dera to teach classical music to the inmates.
Mahant Vir Singh (d. 1902), who succeeded Suddh Singh as head of the Dera, was himself an accomplished musician. He and his equally talented disciple Khushal Singh trained their pupils in the subtleties of Sikh devotional music, instrumental as well as vocal. The instruments taught were saranda, sitar, tanpura, taus, tabla and dholaki (drums); cymbals, chimta khartals (concussion); and harmonium. The next mahant or head priest, Mangal Singh (c. 1860-1937), himself an adept at playing tabia, not only continued instruction in devotional and classical music but also added to the curriculum lessons in recitation and interpretation of the Guru Granth Sahib, in Gurmukhi calligraphy and in classical Punjabi prosody.
He admitted to the Dera the blind, the crippled and the orphans, whose number during his time rose to about 150. Free board and lodging were provided for them. The Dera set up branches at some other villages such as Badhni Khurd, Maliana, Buttar and Jagraon. After the death on 28 July 1937 of Mahant Mangal Singh the pace of activity slackened somewhat, and yet the daily routine of kirtan in the morning, followed by katha or discourse on gurbani, and chauki or a session of kirtan in the evening continues, with the Guru ka Langar catering to the needs of the inmates, casual visitors and travellers. Special congregations mark important days on the Sikh calendar and the death anniversary of Mahant Mangal Singh.
# Daudet

Daudet is a given name and surname. Notable people with the name include:

## People with the surname

* Alphonse Daudet (1840–1897), French novelist
* Célimène Daudet (born 1977), French classical pianist
* Ernest Daudet (1837–1921), French journalist, novelist and historian
* François Daudet (born 1965), French classical pianist
* Joris Daudet (born 1991), French cyclist
* Julia Daudet (1844–1940), French writer, poet and journalist
* Léon Daudet (1867–1942), French journalist, writer, an active Orléanist, and a member of the Académie Goncourt (son of Alphonse Daudet)
* Lucien Daudet (1878–1946), French novelist, painter, and friend of Marcel Proust (son of Alphonse Daudet)

## People with the given name

* Daudet N'Dongala (born 1944), French footballer
# Francis W. Tancred

Francis Willoughby Tancred (21 February 1874 – 25 November 1925) was an English poet associated with the Poets' Club, a group of writers, established by T. E. Hulme, who were the forerunners of the Imagist movement. They carried out practical studies on Chinese poetry and haiku. Tancred's own influence on the genre has been relatively minor. He is one of the poets referred to in Ezra Pound's Cantos, LXXXII.
Tancred was born in New Zealand, the fifth child and second son of Thomas Selby Tancred, 8th Baronet (1840–1910), a mining and railway engineer who was a contractor for the Forth Railway Bridge and the Pretoria-Delagoa Bay railway. His grandfather, Sir Thomas Tancred, 7th Baronet, and great-uncle, Henry Tancred, migrated to New Zealand in 1850.
Tancred was a member of the London Stock Exchange. His only book, entitled Poems, was published by William Blackwood in 1907. He died in Hackney in 1925.
# Framsókn

Framsókn may refer to:
* Progressive Party (Iceland) (Framsóknarflokkurinn)
* Progress (Faroe Islands) Political party in the Faroe Islands (Framsókn)
# Francis Young

Francis Young may refer to:
* Francis Young (rugby union), New Zealand rugby union player
* Francis Brett Young (1884–1954), English novelist, poet, playwright, and composer
* Francis E. Young (1876–1958), American civil rights leader and union organizer
# Oakley

Oakley may refer to:

## Places
### Antarctica

* Oakley Glacier

### United Kingdom

* Oakley, Bedfordshire, England
* Oakley, Buckinghamshire, England
* Oakley, Dorset, England
* Oakley, Fife, Scotland
* Oakley, Gloucestershire, England
* Oakley, Hampshire, England
* Oakley, Northamptonshire, a former civil parish in Kettering
* Oakley, Oxfordshire, England
* Oakley, Staffordshire, England
* Oakley, Suffolk, England
* Great Oakley, Essex, England
* Great Oakley, Northamptonshire, England
* Little Oakley, Essex, England
* Little Oakley, Northamptonshire, England
* Oakley Green, Berkshire, England
* Oakley Square, London, England

### United States

* Oakley (Gallatin, Tennessee), listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP)
* Oakley (Heathsville, Virginia), NRHP-listed in Northumberland County
* Oakley (Spotsylvania County, Virginia), NRHP-listed
* Oakley (Upperville, Virginia), NRHP-listed in Fauquier County
* Oakley, Buncombe County, North Carolina, located inside Asheville
* Oakley, California
* Oakley, Cincinnati, Ohio
* Oakley, Delaware
* Oakley, Indiana
* Oakley, Idaho
* Oakley, Kansas
* Oakley, Maryland
* Oakley, Michigan
* Oakley, Pitt County, North Carolina
* Oakley, Utah
* Oakley, Wisconsin
* Oakley, Wyoming, a census-designated place in Lincoln County
* Oakley Township, Macon County, Illinois

## People

* Oakley (given name)
* Oakley (surname)

## Brands and enterprises

* Oakley, Inc., an eyewear manufacturer
* Oakley Hospital, earlier known as Whau Lunatic Asylum, in Auckland, New Zealand
* Oakley's, several enterprises owned by Charles Oakley

## Other uses

* Baron Oakley, a hereditary title
* Oakley class lifeboat a lifeboat operated by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution between 1958 and 1993
* Oakley protocol, a key management protocol (computing term)
* Oakley United F.C. (Scotland), a Scottish football club
* SS Oakley, a number of steamships of this name
# Francesco Paolo Palizzi

Francesco Paolo Palizzi (16 April 1825, Vasto - 16 March 1871, Naples), was an Italian painter; primarily known for landscapes.

## Biography

He was the eighth of nine children born to Antonio Palizzi, a lawyer, and his wife Doralice née Del Greco. They were all artistically inclined, and were occasionally referred to as the "Nine Muses". Three of his brothers, Giuseppe, Filippo and Nicola also became painters.
In 1845, he moved to Naples to enroll at the Academy of Fine Arts. There, he became a student of Camillo Guerra, who introduced him to history painting. He soon became more oriented towards landscapes and still lifes; influenced by the works of seventeenth and eighteenth century artists such as Paolo Porpora, Giuseppe Recco and Giovan Battista Ruoppolo. His brothers Filippo and Nicola also seem to have exerted some stylistic influence.
He spent 1856 painting in Lanciano. The following year, he joined his brother Giuseppe in Paris. There, he devoted himself to landscapes and had several showings at the Salon. In 1867 he, Giuseppe and Filippo exhibited at the Exposition Universelle.
In 1870, the Franco-Prussian War forced him to return to Italy, where he suddenly fell ill and died in 1871, aged only forty-five.
Many of his works were lost, because he could take only a few when he left France. In 1898, Filippo donated them to the gallery at the academy. They constitute the largest single collection of his paintings.