OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edmund Halsey

Edmund Halsey (died 1729), of St. Saviour's, Southwark, Surrey and Stoke Poges, Buckinghamshire, was a British brewer and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1712 and 1729. He enjoyed a rags-to-riches career, from working as a ‘miller’s boy’ at St. Albans to becoming the owner of one of the largest breweries in the London area.
Halsey left his home town of St Albans and went to London ‘with 4s.6d. only in his pocket’, and found work at James Child's Anchor Brewery in Southwark. He began by sweeping the yards, but was promoted to become clerk of the brewery's counting-house. He eventually married James Child's only daughter Anne Child on 17 October 1693, and became a partner in the business. By May 1696 he had already garnered enough wealth to loan £1,000 to the crown. When Child died in September 1696, he assumed complete control of the brewery. By that time Halsey may have already become involved in local politics, for the elections committee reported in December 1696 on the testimony of a ‘Mr Halsey’ on a disputed election. He became Freeman of the Brewers’ Company in 1697.
Halsey was put forward as a candidate in December 1711 for Southwark, which had several brewers supporting the Whig cause. He was returned as Whig Member of Parliament for Southwark at the by-election on 12 January 1712, although he actually finished 16 votes behind his opponent, Sir George Mathews. Mathews petitioned and as the committee reported several irregularities at the poll, the House ruled in favour of Mathews, and Halsey was unseated on 7 February 1712.
Halsey became master of the Brewers Company in 1715. He was returned as MP for Buckingham at a by-election on 30 November 1717 through the influence of his son-in-law, Sir Richard Temple, 4th Baronet. In the House he supported the administration. He was a governor of St Thomas’ Hospital by 1719 and a director of the South Sea Company in 1721, holding both positions for the rest of his life. At the 1722 British general election he was returned again in a contest for Southwark. His local interest was probably increased by the growing success of his brewery, and in 1724 he spent £12,000 on the purchase of the manor of Stoke Poges. He was returned unopposed for Southwark at the 1727 British general election.
Halsey died in August 1729. Two sons predeceased him and he left an only daughter, Anne, Viscountess Cobham, who inherited the Stoke Poges property. His widow died in 1741. The brewing business was sold for a reported £30,000 to Ralph Thrale of Streatham, his brewery clerk and son of his sister Anne who had married Ralph Thrale of Offley, Hertfordshire. The Anchor brewery served as a platform for Thrale to launch his own and his son Henry’s. political careers.
# George Jenkins

George Jenkins may refer to:
* George Jenkins (Australian politician) (1878–1957)
* George Jenkins (musician) (1911–1967), American jazz drummer who worked with artists such as Jimmy Bryant and who led the band George Jenkins and the Tune Twisters
* George Jenkins (soccer) (1904–1985), Canadian soccer player
* George Jenkins (born 1973), American dentist and motivational speaker of The Three Doctors
* George A. Jenkins (1818–1896), Wisconsin state senator
* George C. Jenkins (1908–2007), American production designer
* George Henry Jenkins (1843–1911), Australian public servant
* George J. Jenkins (1927–2002), politician in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick
* George Neil Jenkins (1914–2007), professor of oral physiology
* George P. Jenkins (1914–2009), American business executive
* George W. Jenkins (1907–1996), founder of Publix
# Guiren

Guiren may refer to:
* Guiren, sometimes translated as "noble lady", a rank in the imperial Chinese harem system after the 1st century
* Guiren, Jiangsu, a town in Sihong County, Jiangsu, China
* Gueiren District, Tainan, Taiwan
# Donna Perry

Donna Perry may refer to:
* Donna Perry (model) (born 1971), American model and actress
* Donna Perry (serial killer), American murderer
# Frank Jenkins

Frank or Francis Jenkins or Frances Jenkins may refer to:
* Frances C. Jenkins (1826-1915), American evangelist and temperance worker
* Frank Jenkins (footballer) (1918–1987), Australian rules footballer
* Frank Jenkins (musician) (1888–?), American fiddler and banjo player
* Frank Jenkins (ice hockey) (1859–1930), Canadian ice hockey player, founder of the Ottawa Hockey Club
* Frank Jenkins (priest) (1923–2011), Dean of Monmouth
* Frank Lynn Jenkins (1870–1927), British sculptor
* Francis Jenkins (East India Company officer), Commissioner of Assam 1834–1861
# XMV

XMV may refer to:
* Malagasy language (ISO 639 language code xmv)
* Vox Novus XMV (eXperimental Music Video), a single-night music video festival in New York City hosted by Vox Novus
* iShares MSCI Canada Minimum Volatility Index (stock ticker XMV), an ETF from Blackrock; see List of Canadian exchange-traded funds
# Oasys Mobile

Oasys Mobile is a mobile game developer and publisher. Oasys develops top-ranked franchise games and applications based on brands such as Mattel, Sid Meier's Civilization IV, Railroad Tycoon, Pirates!, Phil Hellmuth, AROD and Hooters Calendar. Oasys also distributes content applications such as Mobile Graffiti, The Wall Street Journal and College & Greek Logos.
Formerly Summus Inc., the company changed its name to Oasys Mobile, Inc. in 2006. The company filed Chapter 11, but emerged from reorganization in October 2007. In mid 2008, Oasys Mobile and 2K Games announced a joining to release Sid Meier's Civilization IV: War of Two Cities, Railroad Tycoon, and Pirates! for the mobile market.

## Mobile games and applications

| UNO UNO Free Fall UNO Challenge KerPlunk! Rock'em Sock'em Robots Mobile Toss Across Phil Hellmuth Texas Hold'em Crazy 8's Secrets of Hold'em Merlin's Legacy AROD MVP Baseball Challenge Sid Meier's Civilization IV: War of Two Cities Sid Meier's Railroad Tycoon Mobile Sid Meier's Pirates! Mobile | Kentucky Derby 131 Nineball Karpov X 3D Chess College & Greek Logos AOL You've Got Pictures Fujifilm Get the Picture Fujifilm Mobile Postcards Hooters Calendar Hooters Calendar Girl Tubin' Mobile Graffiti The Wall Street Journal Mobile |

## Products in development

* PBR: Pro Bull Riders
* PBR: All Access
* Sid Meier's Civilization IV: Defenders of the Gates
* UNO 2009
* College Fan Zone
* Tricky Tracks
* Vegas Casino Craze
* Spawn of the Dead
* Playground All-Stars Kickball
# Rabor's forest frog

The Rabor's forest frog (Platymantis rabori) is a species of frog in the family Ceratobatrachidae. It is endemic to the southern Philippines, where it occurs in the rainforests of Bohol, Leyte, and Mindanao islands. Scientists have seen it between 300 and 1400 meters above sea level.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Digital handheld refractometer

A digital handheld refractometer is an instrument for measuring the refractive index of materials.

## Principle of operation

Most operate on the same general critical angle principle as a traditional handheld refractometer. The difference is that light from an LED light source is focused on the underside or a prism element. When a liquid sample is applied to the measuring surface of the prism, some of the light is transmitted through the solution and lost, while the remaining light is reflected onto a linear array of photodiodes creating a shadow line. The refractive index is directly related to the position of the shadow line on the photodiodes. Once the position of the shadow line has been automatically determined by the instrument, the internal software will correlate the position to refractive index, or to another unit of measure related to refractive index, and display a digital readout on an LCD or LED scale.
The more elements there are in the photodiode array, the more precise the readings will be, and the easier it will be to obtain readings for emulsions and other difficult-to-read fluids that form fuzzy shadow lines.
Digital handheld refractometers are generally more precise than traditional handheld refractometers, but less precise than most benchtop refractometers. They also may require a slightly larger amount of sample to read from since the sample is not spread thinly against the prism.
The result may be displayed in one of various units of measuremeant: Brix, freezing point, boiling point, concentration, etc. Nearly all digital refractometers feature Automatic Temperature Compensation (for Brix at least)
Most have a metal sample well around the prism, which makes it easier to clean sticky samples, and some instruments offer software to prevent extreme ambient light from interfering with readings (you can also shade the prism area to prevent this as well). Some instruments are available with multiple scales, or the ability to input a special scale using known conversion information. There are some digital handheld refractometers that are IP65 (IP Code) water-resistant, and thus washable under a running faucet.
# Edva Jacobsen

Edva Jacobsen (born 1964) is a Faroese economist and politician. On 29 October 2011, she was elected to serve in the Løgting (Faroese Parliament) as a member of the Union Party. She was not re-elected in 2015.
Born on 31 August 1964, Jacobsen lives in Fuglafjørður, a village on the east coast of Eysturoy. After working in banking for 25 years, she entered politics in 2010, substituting for Johan Dahl in the Løgting. She graduated in consumer economics in 2002, specializing in financial management.
# Nengke Township, Qinghai

Nengke Township (Mandarin: 能科乡) is a township in Jainca County, Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Qinghai, China. In 2010, Nengke Township had a total population of 1,976 people: 1,027 males and 949 females: 422 under 14 years old, 1,385 aged between 15 and 64 and 169 over 65 years old.
# Ocean Group plc

Ocean Group plc was a major British transport business. It was listed on the London Stock Exchange and was a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.

## History

The company was founded by Alfred Holt and Philip Holt, as the Ocean Steamship Company, to provide a steamship service known as the Blue Funnel Line, between the United Kingdom and China. It was generally known as Holts and had a trademark blue funnel on its ships. For many years it used Swire Group as it shipping agents. In 1947, it formed Malayan Airways.
It was first listed on the London Stock Exchange in 1965.
In 1969, it joined forces with British & Commonwealth Holdings, Furness Withy, and P&O to form Overseas Containers Limited to exploit the introduction of containerization.
In 1972, it acquired William Cory, a major shipping agent, and the following year, it changed its name to Ocean Transport & Trading.
In 1986, it withdrew Overseas Containers Limited and in 1990 it renamed itself Ocean Group.
In 2000, it merged with NFC plc to form Exel plc.

## Group members

A major restructuring exercise occurred in 1967 whereby all of the Ocean Steam Ship Company's fleet operations were divided amongst four companies, each of which answered to the main board of the Ocean Steam Ship Company. The four fleet operating companies were: -
* Blue Funnel Line
* Elder Dempster
* Glen Line
* Nederlandsche Stoomvaart Maatschappij Oceaan

### Subsidiaries and subsequent acquisitions

* Seaway Car Transporters Limited were a wholly owned subsidiary of Elder Dempster
* Guinea Gulf Line – formerly the John Holt Line - was acquired by Elder Dempster in 1965
* Palm Line was acquired in 1984
# Arjun Sethi

Arjun Sethi may refer to:
* Pandit Arjun Lal Sethi (born 1880), revolutionary, politician and educator
* Arjun Charan Sethi (born 1941), Indian politician and presently a member of the BJD political party
* Arjun Singh Sethi (born 1981), Indian American civil rights writer and lawyer
* Arjun Sethi (entrepreneur) (born 1983), American Internet entrepreneur, investor and executive
# Mulroney family

The Mulroney family is a Canadian political family originating from Quebec, of Irish and Serbian origin. The family includes the 18th prime minister of Canada Brian Mulroney.

## Members

* Brian Mulroney, 18th Prime Minister of Canada
** Mila Mulroney, Progressive Conservative political campaigner, wife of Brian Mulroney
* Caroline Mulroney, investment banker and Ontario politician
* Ben Mulroney, television host
** Jessica Mulroney, fashion stylist, wife of Ben Mulroney

### Family tree

| Mila Mulroney (née Pivnički) (b. 1953) | Mila Mulroney (née Pivnički) (b. 1953) | Mila Mulroney (née Pivnički) (b. 1953) | Mila Mulroney (née Pivnički) (b. 1953) | Mila Mulroney (née Pivnički) (b. 1953) | Mila Mulroney (née Pivnički) (b. 1953) | Brian Mulroney (1939–2024) | Brian Mulroney (1939–2024) | Brian Mulroney (1939–2024) | Brian Mulroney (1939–2024) | Brian Mulroney (1939–2024) | Brian Mulroney (1939–2024) |
| Caroline Mulroney (b. 1974) | Caroline Mulroney (b. 1974) | Caroline Mulroney (b. 1974) | Caroline Mulroney (b. 1974) | Caroline Mulroney (b. 1974) | Caroline Mulroney (b. 1974) | Ben Mulroney (b. 1976) | Ben Mulroney (b. 1976) | Ben Mulroney (b. 1976) | Ben Mulroney (b. 1976) | Ben Mulroney (b. 1976) | Ben Mulroney (b. 1976) | Jessica Mulroney (b. 1980) | Jessica Mulroney (b. 1980) | Jessica Mulroney (b. 1980) | Jessica Mulroney (b. 1980) | Jessica Mulroney (b. 1980) | Jessica Mulroney (b. 1980) |
# Zohraben Chavda

Zohraben Akbarbhai Chavda (1923–1997) was a Gandhian social reformer and member of the 3rd Lok Sabha from Banaskantha.

## Early life

Zohraben was born on 2 September 1923 in Prantij town of Gujarat to Jamiyatkhan Ummarkhan Pathan and his wife. She did her nursing training course from Wardha.

## Career

After completing her training, Zohraben began working as a nurse in Gujarat Vidyapith and later shifted to Mahatma Gandhi's Sabarmati Ashram. On the advice of Gandhi, she and her husband went to Sanali village with the motive of improving the condition of underprivileged. Here they established an ashram and taught the children in ashramshala. She served as the President of the Congress Committee in Banaskantha district and the Chairman of her district's Social Welfare Project.
During the 1962 Indian general election for the 3rd Lok Sabha, Zohraben stood and won from Banaskantha on the ticket of Indian National Congress, polling 1,15,931 votes while her nearest rival, a candidate of Swatantra Party secured 60,975. She and Maimoona Sultan were the only two Muslim women in the 3rd Lok Sabha.

## Personal life

Zohraben married fellow Gandhian Akbarbhai Dalumiyan Chavda at Gujarat Vidyapith in 1946. She died in 1997 and Akbarbhai followed her the next year.
# Educational Complex

Educational Complex is a 1995 artwork by Mike Kelley that recreates from imperfect memory every educational institution he attended as a connected architectural model. It is among his most famous works.
# WKPT

WKPT may refer to:
* WKPT (AM), a radio station (1400 AM) licensed to Kingsport, Tennessee, United States
* WTFM, a radio station (98.5 FM) licensed to Kingsport, Tennessee, United States, formerly called WKPT-FM
* WKPT-TV, a television station (channel 32, virtual 19) licensed to Kingsport, Tennessee, United States
# Edva

Edva or EDVA may refer to:
* Edva Jacobsen (born 1964), a Faroese economist and politician
* Edva, a tributary of the Vym River
* EDVA, ICAO designation for Flugplatz Bad Gandersheim
* E.D.Va., an abbreviation for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia
# Nephopterix griseola

Nephopterix griseola is a species of snout moth in the genus Nephopterix. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1915. It is found in Algeria.
# Gylbert Coker

Gylbert Coker (Gylbert Garvin Coker; b. 1944) is an African-American art historian, artist, and curator who has worked to establish Black artists and art in the canon of American art.
Coker was an early member of Where We At, a group of Black women artists established in 1971 who created the first exhibition of Black women's art.
After earning a BFA at the Pratt Institute, Coker completed masters degrees from New York University and Hunter College and PhD from Florida State University. In 1977, Coker earned a fellowship at the Metropolitan Museum of Art; she later worked at the Guggenheim, the Museum of Modern Art, and the Zora Neale Hurston Museum. She was one of the first African-American scholars to write regularly for Art in America and Arts.
Coker's reviews of exhibitions by African-American artists, which have included Bob Thompson, Ed Love, and Bill Traylor, her essays about African-American art, and public talks (including Henry Ossawa Tanner) brought these artists into the canon of American art history. Her 1978 exhibition on Bob Thompson was the first retrospective on the artist.
She wrote about her theories of history in 1987:
   What does writing about Afro-Americans mean to me? For me, the most valuable aspect of my writing has to do with the kind of scholar that I am. I am a revisionist. I rewrite the way in which we have come to perceive American culture, art and aesthetics. ... Every time I research an artist and identify his or her relationship to other artists, the participation and development of their style of perpetuation of a form, I am able to provide a more accurate presentation towards the making of the American aesthetic ... There is nothing sacred in history and certainly not in the making of American history. American history is still in the process of becoming.

## Selected works

* Critical essays published in
** Hale Woodruff: 50 Years of His Art (1979)
** The Harmon and Harriet Kelley Collection of African American Art (San Antonio: San Antonio Museum of Art, 1994)
** Harry A. Ploski, ed. The Negro Almanac: A Reference Work on the Afro-American (New York: A Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1983). Coker also listed as an art consultant.
* Authored by Coker
** Naptime (1978).
** The world of Bob Thompson: [exhibition] November 5, 1978-January 7, 1979, The Studio Museum in Harlem (1978).
** Emma Amos: Paper and Linen (1981).
** Vivian Browne: Paintings and Pastels (1983).
** Norman W. Lewis, 1909-1979: The second transition, 1947-1951: Abstractions (1994).
** African American Art (1994).
** Dona Honoria Cummings Clarke: One of the Wealthiest Women in 18th Century St. Augustine 1746-1804 (2012).
** Nearest and Dearest: The Descendants of Thomas and Honoria Clarke Book 2 (2014).
# Laughton

Laughton may refer to:

## People

* Laughton (surname)
* Will (founder)

## Places
### United Kingdom

* Laughton, East Sussex, England
* Laughton, Leicestershire, England
* Laughton, South Kesteven, Lincolnshire, England
* Laughton, West Lindsey, Lincolnshire, England
* Laughton-en-le-Morthen, South Yorkshire, England

### United States

* Laughton (Kents Store, Virginia), a historic house
# Mulry

Mulry is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Mary Morris (née Mulry, 1921–1997), Irish nurse and war diarist
* Joseph A. Mulry (1874–1921), American Jesuit priest, president of Fordham University
* Mary Mulry, American statistician
* Megan Mulry, novelist, winner of Bisexual Book Awards
* Pete Mulry, American baseball player for Tampa Spartans baseball
* Ted Mulry (1947–2001), English-born Australian musician
* Thomas Maurice Mulry (1855–1916), American businessman and philanthropist
* William P. Mulry, acting Commissioner of Public Markets in New York in 1919
# Zwolle Stadshagen railway station

Zwolle Stadshagen is a railway station in Zwolle, Overijssel, Netherlands. It serves the Kamperlijntje between Zwolle and Kampen. The station was opened on 15 December 2019.
The station was originally planned to be opened in December 2017. It was discovered, however, that the renovation of the track was done with a technical error, and the trains could not go as fast as planned. In 2018, the technical issues were solved, and, after a short trial, the decision was made to open the station on 15 December 2019, when the new schedule of the Dutch Railways was enacted.
# World Junior Alpine Skiing Championships 2005

The World Junior Alpine Skiing Championships 2005 were the 24th World Junior Alpine Skiing Championships, held between 23–27 February 2005 in Bardonecchia, Italy.

## Medal winners
### Men's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Downhill | Rok Perko Slovenia | 1:25.58 | Christopher Beckmann United States | 1:25.78 | Erik Fisher United States | 1:26.40 |
| Super-G | Michael Gmeiner Austria | 1:25.20 | Rok Perko Slovenia Gareth Sine Canada | 1:25.25 | Not awarded | Not awarded |
| Giant Slalom | Michael Gmeiner Austria | 2:10.28 | Florian Scheiber Austria | 2:10.55 | Stefan Guay Canada | 2:10.85 |
| Slalom | Filip Trejbal Czech Republic | 1:24.10 | Mattias Hargin Sweden | 1:24.74 | Beat Feuz Switzerland | 1:25.02 |
| Combined | Tim Jitloff United States | 37.53 points | Kjetil Jansrud Norway | 39.20 | Florian Scheiber Austria | 42.84 |
* Two silver medals were awarded in the Super-G.

### Women's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Downhill | Nadia Fanchini Italy | 1:28.84 | Elena Fanchini Italy | 1:28.95 | Katrin Triendl Austria | 1:29.61 |
| Super-G | Andrea Fischbacher Austria | 1:26.81 | Nadia Fanchini Italy | 1:26.90 | Elena Fanchini Italy | 1:27.06 |
| Giant Slalom | Nadia Fanchini Italy | 2:21.34 | Brigitte Acton Canada | 2:21.64 | Michaela Kirchgasser Austria | 2:21.73 |
| Slalom | Šárka Záhrobská Czech Republic | 1:23.97 | Kathrin Zettel Austria | 1:24.33 | Ana Jelušić Croatia | 1:25.19 |
| Combined | Kathrin Zettel Austria | 35.54 points | Resi Stiegler United States | 57.86 | Sophie Splawinski Canada | 74.29 |
# Monte dei Frati

Monte dei Frati is a mountain in the Italian province of Arezzo near the border with Pesaro e Urbino and Perugia.

## Geography

The mountain is 1,454 metres (4,770 ft) in height. It is on the border between the Umbrian Apennines and the Umbrian-Marchean Apennines. It is near the sources of the Marecchia and Metauro rivers. The Tiber flows near the western side of the mountain.
# Nephopterix hastiferella

Nephopterix hastiferella is a species of snout moth in the genus Nephopterix. It was described by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1887. It is found in Central Asia (it was described from Marghilan).
# Dave Hunt (artist)

Dave Hunt (August 2, 1942 – March 5, 2017) was an American comic book artist and fine art painter. Most active during the "Bronze Age" of American comics, he did inking for both DC and Marvel comics and Disney's comics. He was also an accomplished hyperrealist painter.

## Career

Beginning in 1972, he worked as an inker for Marvel Comics, assisting Mike Esposito and Frank Giacoia. He inked artists including John Byrne and Ross Andru, working on titles such as The Amazing Spider-Man, Captain America and the Fantastic Four. Hunt was the co-inker, with Frank Giacoia, of the first appearance of the Punisher in The Amazing Spider-Man #129 (Feb. 1974). In 1978 Hunt began working for DC, where he worked with Superman pencilers Curt Swan and Kurt Schaffenberger and other artists on Superboy and the Legion of Super-Heroes, Wonder Woman, and DC Comics Presents. In the 1980s, he worked with penciler José Delbo on Marvel's Transformers comics. Beginning in 1991 he worked for Disney, on titles such as The Little Mermaid, Darkwing Duck, and Beauty and the Beast. In the mid 1990s he inked Mr. Hero the Newmatic Man for Tekno Comix. He worked on Scooby-Doo comics for DC from 1999 to 2005. Other pencilers he worked with include John Romita, Gil Kane, George Tuska, Sal Buscema, Tom Morgan, Keith Giffen, George Pérez, Jim Mooney, Don Newton, Jimmy Janes, and Keith Pollard.

## Death

Hunt died on March 5, 2017, of complications from cancer.