OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Narcoguerrilla

The term narco-guerrilla is attributed to the United States ambassador in Bogotá, Lewis Tamb, who used it for the first time in 1982, and who, two or three years later in Costa Rica, was implicated in drug trafficking to finance the Contras.

## Definition

The term defines narcoguerrilla as the symbiosis between guerrilla groups (especially those of a Marxist nature) and drug trafficking groups. They are usually identified as a counterpart to Narcoparamilitary, which is the symbiosis of paramilitary groups (usually extreme-right) with drug trafficking groups.
Although in theory it might seem that these groups hardly have anything in common, in practice it is quite the opposite, and this symbiosis tends to flourish in such a way that many times the interests of both become one, and it is impossible to know if they are. it deals with political movements that are engaged in drug trafficking as a collateral source of income or if they are traffickers who have political concerns.
Even the United States has been implicated in the use of drug money to subsidize the guerrillas, as in the case of the Nicaraguan Contras (who in this case were anti-Marxist right-wing). In certain cases, the symbiotic relationship of guerrilla groups with groups of drug traffickers becomes so deep that it becomes impossible to distinguish whether it is an organization in search of a political objective, or a group that acts as the armed wing of drug trafficking.
# Governor Barreto

Governor Barreto may refer to:
* Francisco Barreto (1520–1573), Governor of Portuguese India from 1555 to 1558
* Honório Barreto (1813–1859), Governor of Portuguese Guinea from 1834 to 1835, from 1846 to 1848, and in 1852
# Nardia

Nardia is a genus of liverworts in the family Gymnomitriaceae.
The genus has cosmopolitan distribution, but mostly in the northern hemisphere.

## Species

As accepted by GBIF;
* Nardia abyssinica (Nees) Cufod.
* Nardia arnelliana Grolle
* Nardia assamica (Mitt.) Amakawa
* Nardia biloba (Horik.) S.Hatt.
* Nardia breidleri (Limpr.) Lindb.
* Nardia compressa (Hook.) Gray
* Nardia crassicaulis (Stephani) S.Hatt.
* Nardia emarginata H.Hara
* Nardia flagelliformis Inoue
* Nardia geoscyphoides Amak.
* Nardia geoscyphus (De Not.) Lindb.
* Nardia grollei Váňa & D.G.Long
* Nardia hiroshii Amak.
* Nardia huerlimannii Grolle & Vána
* Nardia insecta Lindb.
* Nardia japonica Steph.
* Nardia kamtschatica Arnell & C.E.O.Jensen
* Nardia leptocaulis C.Gao
* Nardia lescurii (Austin) Underw.
* Nardia macroperiantha Y.H.Wu & C.Gao
* Nardia minutifolia Furuki
* Nardia nepalensis Amak.
* Nardia nigra (Stephani) S.Hatt.
* Nardia nuda (Lindenb. & Gottsche) Váňa
* Nardia pacifica Bakalin
* Nardia poeltii Váňa
* Nardia scalaris Gray
* Nardia sendaica (Stephani) S.Hatt.
* Nardia sieboldii (Sande Lac.) Stephani
* Nardia subclavata (Steph.) Amakawa
* Nardia succulenta (A.Rich.) Spruce
* Nardia takeana (Stephani) S.Hatt.
* Nardia unispiralis Amakawa
# William Blakely

William Faris Blakely (November 1875 – 1 September 1941) was an Australian botanist and collector. From 1913 to 1940 he worked in the National Herbarium of New South Wales, working with Joseph Maiden on Eucalyptus. Maiden named a red gum in his honour, Eucalyptus blakelyi. His botanical work centred particularly on Acacias, Loranthaceae and Eucalypts.
The standard author abbreviation Blakely is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.

## Some published names

(incomplete)
* Acacia abrupta Maiden & Blakely Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Western Australia 1927
* Acacia acellerata Maiden & Blakely Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Western Australia 1927
* Astrotricha crassifolia Blakely—Proc. Linn. Soc. N. S. W. 1925, 1. 385..
* Olearia stilwellae Blakely—Proc. Linn. Soc. N. S. W. 1925, 1.385.
* Hibbertia dentata var. calva Blakely—Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb. 1(3) 1951
* Brachyloma daphnoides var. glabrum Blakely—Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb. 1(3) 1951
* Bertya astrotricha Blakely—Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb. 1(3) 1951
* Bertya mollissima Blakely—Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb. 1(3) 1951
* Bertya oblonga Blakely Proc. Linn. Soc. N. S. W. liv. 682 (1929).
* Eucalyptus wandoo Blakely A Key to the Eucalypts 1934

## Publications

(incomplete)
* Blakely, W.F. 1922. The Loranthaceae of Australia. Part iii. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 47(4)
* Blakely, W.F. 1965. A key to the eucalypts : with descriptions of 522 species and 150 varieties. Trove: summary
# Dussek Campbell Ltd

Dussek Campbell Ltd was a UK-based company that manufactured speciality blends of waxes, oils, resins and polymers, for use in a variety of applications including the waterproofing of the insides of telecom and power cables, packaging, household items (e.g. candles), casting waxes for casting of metal parts in foundries, and construction.
The company had operations in a number of global locations including Canada, Australia and South Africa, with its head office in Crayford, near Dartford in Kent. It was for many years part of the speciality chemicals group of Burmah Castrol plc. Originally Dussek Brothers Ltd (cable compounds), Technical Waxes Ltd (packaging and household applications), Waxes Ltd (packaging and household applications), Claude Campbell Ltd (foundry metal casting waxes), and a blended polymers business ("APP Chemicals") the companies merged over the years, finally becoming Dussek Campbell in the late 1970s. The North American wax operations of Dussek Campbell, Inc. (formerly National Wax) used the railroad reporting mark NWAX.
The company was merged with BP's "Global Special Products" business in 2001 when BP acquired Burmah Castrol plc, and at the same time the metal casting waxes part of the business was merged with another former Burmah business, and more latterly was the subject of a management buyout. The metal casting wax business now operates under the name "Remet UK" and is based in the Medway area of Kent.
BP divested the former Dussek Campbell business in 2004, and it has since fragmented. The former "Dussek Brothers" cable filling materials business now operates out of the West Midlands and is owned by the German oil refining company H&R AG, and the former "Technical Waxes" blended waxes business was subject to a management buy-out by the then General Manager, Ian Appleton, and now operates as Kerax limited in Chorley, Lancs. The "APP Polymers" part of the business, based in Market Drayton, Shropshire, that supplied blends of polypropylene for bitumen modification, closed down ca.2001, but the branch of that business in the Netherlands continues under H&R AG's ownership.
With the exception of the wax blending site in Chorley, all of the other former Dussek Campbell UK sites have been demolished; the Crayford head office buildings were finally demolished in early 2010.
# Goshen, West Virginia

Goshen is an unincorporated community in Upshur County, West Virginia, United States.
# Phiri

Loya may refer to:mal
* Phiri, a clan of the Chewa people
* Phiri (surname), a surname
* Phiri, Soweto, a township in Soweto, Johannesburg, South Africa
# Headlands, Zimbabwe

Headlands is a township in the province of Manicaland, Zimbabwe, on the main Harare-Mutare road about 136 km (85 mi) from Harare. A trading post and tobacco farming area, it was established in 1891 by white settlers. Originally named Laurencedale after the settlers' leader, Laurence van der Byl, the township's name was changed to Headlands in 1897. By 1898 the railway arrived. Copper was discovered about 34 km (21 mi) away in 1908. Inyati Mine (gold and copper) is in the district Headlands.
Headlands is part of the Makoni District, which is divided into the following areas: Mufusire, Eaglesnest, Chendambuya, Chinyudze, Mupururu, Maparura, Mayo, Chikore, Tanda, Baddeley, Chinhenga, Tsikada, Nyawaro, Nheta, Mazai, Dewerwi, Olivia and Nyahowe.
The ethnic group in Headlands is called Maungwe.
18°17′S 32°03′E﻿ / ﻿18.283°S 32.050°E﻿ / -18.283; 32.050
* This Zimbabwe location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Phil Ellis

Phil Ellis is an English stand-up comedian from Preston, Lancashire who was nominated for the Edinburgh Comedy Award in 2023, and won the Edinburgh Comedy Award Panel prize in 2014 for Funz and Gamez.

## Career

Ellis's TV appearances include The Russell Howard Hour, Drunk History (UK), Roast Battle, The Tez O'Clock Show, and Redknapp's Big Night Out.
Ellis's had written 3 series of his own BBC Radio 4 show, Phil Ellis is Trying, and has performed at the Edinburgh Fringe every year since 2013.
# Phosphorothioic chloride difluoride

Phosphorothioic chloride difluoride or thiophosphoryl chloride difluoride is a chemical compound with formula PSClF$_2$. It is normally found as a gas boiling at 6.3 °C and melting at −155.2 °C. The density of the gas at standard conditions is 5.579 g/L. Critical pressure is 41.4 bars, and critical temperature is 439.2 K.

## Production

Phosphorothioic chloride difluoride was made in 1940 by reacting PSCl$_3$ with SbF$_3$ and SbCl$_5$ at 75 °C.
In another reaction PSCl$_3$ reacts with KSO$_2$F to make PSF$_3$, KCl and SO$_2$, but also partly yields PSClF$_2$.
A small percentage of is formed when F$_2$P(=S)−S−P(−CF$_3$)$_2$ or (F$_3$C−)$_2$P(=S)−S−PF$_2$ reacts with chlorine.
It can be formed from difluoro(germylthio)phosphine:
    F$_2$P−S−GeH$_3$ + Cl$_2$ → GeH$_3$Cl + S=PClF$_2$

## Properties

Although phosphorothioic chloride difluoride does not spontaneously ignite in air, mixtures with air are explosive. The gas is hydrolysed slowly by water vapour. It also reacts with potassium hydroxide solution.
Heat of vaporization is 5703 cal/mol.
Infrared bands in the gas are at 946, 920, 738, 541, 395, 361, 317, missed, and 198 cm$^{−1}$. In liquid, a Raman spectroscopy has bands at 939, 913, 727, 536, 394, 359, 314, 251, 207. These are for PF$_2$ symmetric stretch in a' and a'' symmetry, PS stretch, PCl stretch, PCl bend, PF$_2$ scissor, PF$_2$ rock, PS op-bend, and PS ip-bend.
The nuclear magnetic resonance coupling constants for $^{31}$P are 1220. It is a triplet line with intensities 1:2:1. The chemical shift from orthophosphoric acid is −50×10$^{−6}$. For $^{19}$F the coupling constant is 1218. It is a doublet line in ratio 1:1. The chemical shift from CCl$_3$F is −15.9×10$^{−6}$.
# Hatari

Hatari may refer to:
* Hatari!, a 1962 American film directed by Howard Hawks and starring John Wayne
* Hatari (emulator), an Atari ST emulator
* Hatari (band), an Icelandic techno band that participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2019
# Haunted attraction

A haunted attraction may refer to the following:
* A haunted attraction (simulated), a form of entertainment that simulates the experience of a haunted location or horror fiction
* A reportedly haunted house (non-fictional attraction) or similar location that attracts tourists for reasons of its reputation
# Haydenville

Haydenville may refer to:
* Haydenville, California, former name of Bear Valley, Mariposa County, California
* Haydenville, Massachusetts
** Haydenville Historic District
* Haydenville, Minnesota
* Haydenville, Ohio
# Hayder Palacio

Haider Guillermo Palacio Álvarez (born July 22, 1979) is former Colombian footballer who played as a left back.

## Career

Palacio has played football as a left back for Unicosta, Deportivo Cali and Junior de Barranquilla. He won two league titles with Junior (in 2004 and 2010) before moving to Cúcuta Deportivo in January 2011.
He has been capped by the Colombia national football team for 2006 Qualifiers and Copa Oro 2005.

## Honors
### Junior

Copa Mustang/Liga Postobón (2): 2004-II, 2010-I
# Haugen

Haugen is a Norwegian surname and place name frequently used for farm homesteads. Haugen derives from the old Norse word haugr meaning tiny hill, small grassy knoll, or mound. Derivatives also include the Norwegian surnames Haugan and Hauge.
Haugen can refer to:

## People

* Haugen (surname)

## Places
### United States

* Haugen Township, Aitkin County, Minnesota
* Haugen, Wisconsin

## Other

* Båthaugen - Site of the Tune ship in Rolvsøy in Tune, Østfold, Norway
* Borrehaugene - Norwegian national park in Horten, Vestfold, Norway
* Flagghaugen - Avaldsnes burial site on Karmøy in Rogaland, Norway
* Gamlehaugen - Mansion in Bergen, Norway and residence of the Norwegian royal family in the city
* Gokstadhaugen - Burial mound in Sandefjord, Vestfold, Norway
* Haraldshaugen - Norwegian national monument in Haugesund, Norway
* Karnilshaugen - Site of Karnils burial mound in Gloppen, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway
* Maihaugen - Large open-air museum located in Lillehammer, Norway
* Oseberghaugen - Viking era grave site located in Tønsberg, Norway
* St. Hanshaugen Park - Public park in Oslo, Norway
* Tinghaugen - Site of an early Norwegian court in Frosta, Nord-Trøndelag, Norway
* Troldhaugen - Residence of Edvard Grieg in Bergen, Norway
* Trollhaugen - a ski resort in Dresser, Wis.
# Haugen Township, Aitkin County, Minnesota

Haugen Township (/ˈhaʊɡən/ HOW-gən) is a township in Aitkin County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 178 at the 2010 census.

## History

Haugen Township was named for county sheriff Christopher G. Haugen.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Haugen Township has a total area of 36.4 square miles (94.3 km$^2$), of which 35.8 square miles (92.7 km$^2$) is land and 0.62 square miles (1.6 km$^2$), or 1.69%, is water.

### Lakes

* Island Lake (east three-quarters)
* Round Lake (east half)

### Adjacent townships

* Balsam Township (north)
* Prairie Lake Township, St. Louis County (northeast)
* Beseman Township, Carlton County (east)
* Lakeview Township, Carlton County (southeast)
* Clark Township (south)
* McGregor Township (southwest)
* Shamrock Township (west)
* Turner Township (northwest)

## Demographics

At the 2000 census, there were 163 people, 73 households and 50 families residing in the township. The population density was 4.6 per square mile (1.8/km$^2$). There were 198 housing units at an average density of 5.5/sq mi (2.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.55% White, 1.84% Native American, and 0.61% from two or more races.
There were 73 households, of which 16.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.9% were married couples living together, 5.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.5% were non-families. 24.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.68.
16.6% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 19.6% from 25 to 44, 29.4% from 45 to 64, and 27.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 50 years. For every 100 females, there were 111.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 119.4 males.
The median household income was $36,250 and the median family income was $43,750. Males had a median income of $26,250 and females $30,000. The per capita income was $20,246. About 10.4% of families and 8.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under the age of eighteen or sixty five or over.
# Hauge Reef

Hauge Reef is a chain of islands and rocks extending in an east-northeast direction from the eastern extremity of Annenkov Island to a point about 3 nautical miles (6km) west-southwest of Cape Darnley, South Georgia. It was first charted in 1819 by a Russian expedition under Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen. The reef was surveyed by the South Georgia Survey (SGS), 1951–52, and named for Captain Ole Hauge, of the sealer Albatros, whose knowledge of the coasts of South Georgia was of great assistance to the SGS.
# Philippine Forest Corporation

Philippine Forest Corporation is a Philippine government controlled corporation. It is under the Department of Environment and Natural Resources.
# Phulo Jhano Medical College and Hospital, Dumka

Phulo Jhano Medical College and Hospital is a tertiary referral Government Medical college. The college is affiliated to Sido Kanhu Murmu University and is recognized by Medical Council of India. The hospital associated with the college is one of the largest hospitals in the Dumka district.

## History

It was established in 2019

## Curriculum

Phulo Jhano Medical College and Hospital, Jharkhand undertakes education and training of students in MBBS courses.

## Admissions

Admission is based on merit through the National Eligibility and Entrance Test. Yearly undergraduate intake was 100 students for 2019.
# Hauke Fuhlbrügge

Hauke Fuhlbrügge (born 21 March 1966) is a German former middle-distance runner.

## Biography

He won the bronze medal at the 1991 World Championships in Tokyo over 1500 metres. He also won a silver medal at the 1989 World Indoor Championships and a gold medal at the 1987 Summer Universiade. Fuhlbrügge qualified for the Olympic Games in Barcelona 1992 but went out in the semi-finals. He set personal bests of 1:45.15 minutes for 800 metres in 1989 and 3:34.15 minutes for 1500 metres in 1991. The latter result places him tenth on the German all-time performers list, behind Thomas Wessinghage, Harald Hudak, Jens-Peter Herold, Dieter Baumann, Rüdiger Stenzel, Jürgen Straub, Willi Wülbeck and Andreas Busse.
Fuhlbrügge did not participate in the 1993 World Championships as he had come only fourth in the German championships.
Hauke Fuhlbrügge competed for East Germany before reunification and represented the sports club SC Turbine Erfurt.
# Phison

Phison Electronics Corporation (Chinese: 群聯電子; pinyin: Qúnlián Diànzǐ) is a Taiwanese public electronics company that primarily designs, manufactures and sells controllers for NAND flash memory chips. These are integrated into flash-based products such as USB flash drives, memory cards, and solid-state drives (SSDs).
Phison is a member of the Open NAND Flash Interface Working Group (ONFI), which aims to standardize the hardware interface to NAND flash chips.

## History

Phison was founded in 2000 by Datuk Pua Khein Seng and four others.
Phison claims to have produced the earliest single-chip USB flash removable disk, dubbed a "pen drive."
In early October 2014, security researchers Adam Caudill and Brandon Wilson publicly released source code to a firmware attack against Phison USB controller ICs. This code implements the BadUSB exploit described in July 2014 at the Black Hat Briefings conference.
In August 2019, Phison announced that they would be releasing PS-50 series chips, e.g., PS5018-E18, that are designed to support PCIe 4.0 NVMe (non-volatile memory express) solid-state drives (SSDs). With such technology, the chips built on the NVMe SSDs have read and write speed of up to 7,000 MBs per second.
In late 2020, Phison started shipping their E18 for high-end NVMe SSDs.
In January 2021, Phison announced that they were planning to introduce a pair of USB flash drive controllers for high-end portable SSDs, designed to compete against current solutions that combine a USB to NVMe bridge chip with a standard NVMe SSD controller. Phison also released a new entry-level DRAM-less NVMe SSD controller in 2021. For portable SSDs, Phison introduced the U17 and U18 controllers. For NVMe SSDs, Phison introduced the E21T controller in 2021, their latest DRAM-less NVMe controller. This is a follow-up to the E19T controller, which had seen very little use in retail consumer SSDs but has actually been outselling their high-end E16 PCIe 4.0 controller due to strong demand from OEMs.
In January 2022, Phison introduced the E26 SSD controller, with higher transfer speeds than previous controllers.
In April 2022, Phison announced a long term partnership with data storage company Seagate to develop and distribute enterprise NVMe SSDs.

## Subsidiaries

The company set up a research and development (R&D) centre named "Phisontech" in Bayan Lepas, Penang, Malaysia in 2012, that was involved in the design and development of flash memory applications. The R&D centre was later closed down in 2019 due to talent loss, work culture and lack of supporting local businesses. In 2024, Phison started a new company called "MaiStorage" in Puchong, Selangor, Malaysia, involved in integrated circuit (IC) design and computer data storage technologies in data centres, electric vehicles, and generative artificial intelligence.
# Headwall Lakes

The Headwall Lakes are in a valley south-east of Mount Chester in Kananaskis Country in Alberta, Canada. They can be accessed from the Smith-Dorrien / Spray Trail road. Their waters flow down Headwall Creek into Smith-Dorrien Creek then south east into Lower Kananaskis Lake
# Headwater (disambiguation)

Headwater or headwaters are the sources of rivers.
It may also refer to:
* Headwater (band), a musical group
* Headwaters Tourism Association, a travel region of Ontario, Canada
* "Headwaters", a song by Andy Hawkins from Halo, 1994
# Photinus signaticollis

Photinus signaticollis is a species of firefly native to Argentina and Uruguay. In 2018 the species was observed in the northeast of the Iberian Peninsula, and initially described as a new species, Photinus immigrans. However, in 2022 it was found that the population in the Iberian Peninsula corresponded to the species Photinus signaticollis.

## Expansion in Europe

It is estimated that the introduction of Photinus signaticollis in the Iberian Peninsula could have occurred in 2016 in the province of Girona. The expansion of the species is very rapid, possibly due to the fact that the females can fly, unlike in European fireflies, and in 2020 it had already reached France. At this rate of expansion, it is estimated that in less than 40 years it could occupy metropolitan France and the Iberian Peninsula entirely, so control programs for the species may be necessary to avoid putting native species at risk.

## Gallery

* Photinus signaticollis
* Adult female, dorsal view (A) and ventral view (B); adult male, dorsal view (C) and ventral view (D).
* Larva.
* Pupae : male on the left, female on the right.
* Flight of light in Girona (Catalonia, Spain).
* Actual distribution in South America (Argentina and Uruguay).
* Modelling the areas colonizable by Photinus signaticollis in South America, Europe and North Africa.
# Headspace (band)

Headspace is an English progressive metal band formed in 2006 by keyboardist Adam Wakeman with former Threshold singer Damian Wilson. Wakeman is also a keyboardist in Ozzy Osbourne's band.
Their first release, an EP entitled I Am... coincided with their support shows with Osbourne on the European Leg of the Black Rain tour in 2007. Their debut concept album I Am Anonymous was released worldwide on 22 May 2012 on the Inside Out / Century Media label.
In November 2015, they announced a follow-up album, All That You Fear is Gone, which was released on 26 February 2016. It was their first release with drummer Adam Falkner. In January 2016, they released a song from the album: "Your Life Will Change".

## Members

* Damian Wilson – lead vocals (2006–present)
* Pete Rinaldi – guitars, backing vocals (2006–present)
* Lee Pomeroy – bass, Chapman stick, bass pedals, backing vocals (2006–present)
* Adam Wakeman – keyboards, backing vocals (2006–present)
* Adam Falkner – drums (2015–present)

### former members

* Richard Brook – drums, percussion (2006–2015)

## Discography

* I Am... (EP, 2007)
* I Am Anonymous (2012)
* All That You Fear is Gone (2016)
# Hebius deschauenseei

Hebius deschauenseei, commonly known as the northern keelback or Deschauensee's keelback, is a species of nonvenomous snake in the subfamily Natricinae of the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Asia.

## Etymology

The specific name, deschauenseei, is in honor of American ornithologist Rodolphe Meyer de Schauensee, who collected the type specimen.

## Geographic range

H. deschauenseei is found in Thailand, Vietnam, and southern China (Yunnan and Guizhou).
Its type locality is in Chiang Mai province of Thailand.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of H. deschauenseei is forest with streams, at altitudes from sea level to 300 m (980 ft).

## Reproduction

H. deschsuenseei is oviparous.