OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Henry Kinahan

George Henry Kinahan (19 December 1829 – 5 December 1908), M.R.I.A., was an Irish geologist and archaeologist. He worked for railway companies, and then the national geological survey.

## Life

He was born on 19 December 1829, the son of Daniel Kinahan, M.A., barrister-at-Law. He was educated at Trinity College, Dublin, gaining a Diploma in Engineering. His professional appointments began with railway companies, then joining the Irish Branch of the Geological Survey of the United Kingdom, under Sir Roderick Impey Murchison. He was promoted to Senior Geologist in 1861, District Surveyor in 1869, and retired after thirty-six years service in 1890. Papers by Kinahan were frequently published in Journal of the Geological Society of Dublin and the Irish Naturalist, and he served on the council of the Royal Irish Academy.
Aside from hundreds of articles, his major works were Manual of the Geology of Ireland (1878); Valleys, and their relation to Fissures, Fractures, and Faults (1875); Handy Book of Rock Names (1873); A Handy Book on the Reclamation of Waste Lands in Ireland; and Superficial and Agricultural Geology, Ireland (1908).
He died at Woodlands, Fairview, Dublin, on 5 December 1908.
# George Henry Jones

George Henry Jones (1884 – December 1958) was a British trade unionist and politician.
Born in Hednesford, Jones began working as a pit-boy at an early age. He became active in the Cannock Chase Miners' Association, and was elected as its president in 1912. In 1914, he became the full-time general secretary and agent for the North Warwickshire Miners' Association, and then in 1919 became general secretary and agent for the larger Warwickshire Miners' Association.
Jones was also active in the Labour Party, serving on Tamworth Town Council, and he stood in the 1922 Tamworth by-election, taking a distant second place, with 31.2% of the vote. Eventually, he served as Mayor of Tamworth. At the 1931 and 1935 United Kingdom general elections, he stood unsuccessfully in Lichfield.
In about 1930, Jones was elected as secretary of the Midland Miners' Federation, to which all his previous unions were affiliated; he remained leader of the Warwickshire Miners. He served on the executive of the Miners' Federation of Great Britain (MFGB). He remained in post as the MFGB became the National Union of Mineworkers, but left his trade union posts in 1947, to become Labour Director of the West Midlands Coal Board, then in 1950 became its vice-chair. He retired in 1952, although he continued to serve as a part-time member of the board until his death, four years later.
# Dichomeris excepta

Dichomeris excepta is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1914. It is found in Malawi and Zimbabwe.
The wingspan is about 10 mm. The forewings are light greyish ochreous with the costa slenderly whitish from the base to the apical patch. The plical and first discal stigmata are black, the plical slightly anterior, and with a small black dot in the disc midway between the plical and the base. There is also a fuscous apical patch, its anterior edge dark fuscous and limited by a hardly excurved whitish line from the costa before three-fourths to the dorsum before the tornus. The hindwings are pale grey.
# Our Huff and Puff Journey

Our Huff and Puff Journey (私たちのハァハァ, Watshi-tachi no Haahaa) is a Japanese Drama comedy film directed in 2016 by Daigo Matsui. The Movie featured in the Melbourne International Film Festival.

## Plot

Four girls go on a journey, following their favorite band. The girls make the journey from Fukuoka to Tokyo, to see the band they worship, CreepHyp perform. They record the journey with a handheld camera, the film covers the drama associated with the journey.

## Cast

* Sonoko Inoue as Ichinose
* Reika Oozeki
* Saku Mayama
* Toko Miura
* CreepHyp
* Sosuke Ikematsu
# Oxenbould

Oxenbould is an English surname which derives from the Anglo-Saxon given name Osƿeald from os 'god' and ƿeald 'rule', god is my ruler. This name was an Early form of the English given name Oswald or the Old Norse form Ásvaldr. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ben Oxenbould (born 1969), Australian actor and comedian
* Ed Oxenbould (born 2001), Australian actor, nephew of Ben
* Moffatt Oxenbould (born 1943), Australian opera director
# George Henry Speltz

George Henry Speltz (May 29, 1912 – February 1, 2004) was an American prelate of the Catholic Church. He served as an auxiliary bishop of the Diocese of Winona in Minnesota (1963–1966) and as bishop of the Diocese of St. Cloud in Minnesota (1968–1987).

## Biography
### Early life

George Speltz was born in Altura, Minnesota, one of seven children of Henry and Josephine (née Jung) Speltz. He attended Holy Trinity High School in Rollingstone, Minnesota, and then studied at St. Mary's College in Winona, Minnesota, where he earned a Bachelor of Science degree in 1932. Speltz continued his studies at St. Paul Seminary in St. Paul.

### Priesthood

Speltz was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop Francis Kelly on June 2, 1940. He then served as assistant pastor of St. John's Parish and superintendent of Loretto High School in Caledonia, Minnesota, until 1941. In 1944, he earned a Doctor of Philosophy degree in economics from the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C. His thesis was entitled: "Decentralization and the Social Obligations of the Land".
Returning to Minnesota, Speltz served as vice-chancellor of the Diocese of Winona (1944–47) and superintendent of diocesan schools (1945–49). In 1946, he was named pastor of St. Mary's Church in Minneiska and a professor at St. Mary's College in Winona. He served as the first rector of Immaculate Heart of Mary Seminary in Winona from 1948 to 1963.

### Auxiliary Bishop of Winona

On February 12, 1963, Speltz was appointed auxiliary bishop of Winona and titular bishop of Claneus by Pope John XXIII. He received his episcopal consecration on March 25, 1963, from Bishop Edward Fitzgerald, with Bishops Peter Bartholome and Frederick Freking serving as co-consecrators, at the Cathedral of the Sacred Heart. In addition to his episcopal duties, he served as pastor of St. Mary's Parish in Winona from 1963 to 1966. He also attended the last three sessions of the Second Vatican Council in Rome (1963–65).

### Coadjutor Bishop and Bishop of Saint Cloud

On April 6, 1966, Speltz was appointed coadjutor bishop of the Diocese of St. Cloud by Pope Paul VI. His installation took place on the following June 7. He succeeded Bishop Peter Bartholome as the sixth Bishop of St. Cloud on January 31, 1968. Speltz was president of the National Catholic Rural Life Conference from 1970 to 1972. In 1984, he initiated a ban to deny church weddings to couples who live together before they marry, unless they agreed to live apart before their wedding; he said cohabitation:
   "...calls into question fundamental moral values that have long been central to the Christian tradition: the sacred character of sex and of the Christian family."

### Retirement and legacy

On January 13, 1987, Pope John Paul II accepted Speltz's resignation for health reasons as bishop of the Diocese of Saint Cloud.George Speltz died at St. Benedict Senior Community in St. Cloud on February 1, 2004, at age 91. He is buried at Assumption Cemetery in St. Cloud.
# Diego Fernández

Diego Fernández may refer to:
* Diego Fernández of Oviedo (fl. 1020–c. 1046), Count of Asturias and father of Jimena Díaz, the wife of Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar, el Cid
* Diego Fernández de Ovando, Spanish military and nobleman, knight of the Order of Alcántara in 1338
* Diego Fernández de la Cueva, 1st Viscount of Huelma (died 1473), Spanish nobleman
* Diego Fernández de Córdoba y Arellano, 1st Marquis of Comares (1463–1518), Governor of Oran and Mazalquivir and Viceroy of Navarre,
* Diego Fernández de Palencia (c. 1520–c. 1581), Spanish adventurer and historian
* Diego Fernández de Proaño, Spanish explorer and conquistador
* Diego Fernández de Cáceres y Ovando (died 1487), Spanish military and nobleman
* Diego Fernández de Córdoba, 1st Marquess of Guadalcázar (1578–1630), Viceroy of Mexico, 1612–1621, and Viceroy of Peru, 1622–1629
* Diego Fernández (harpsichord maker) (1703–1775), harpsichord maker of the Spanish court
* Diego Fernández de Cevallos (born 1941), Mexican politician affiliated to the conservative National Action Party
* Diego Fernández (director), Uruguayan director of the 2021 film The Broken Glass Theory
* Diego Fernández (footballer) (born 1988), Chilean footballer
# PA Child Care

PA Child Care is a juvenile detention center in Pittston Township, Pennsylvania. It was opened in February 2003. It has a sister company, Western PA Child Care, in Butler County, Pennsylvania. Treatment at both facilities is provided by Mid Atlantic Youth Services, and both were involved in the kids for cash scandal in 2008. Gregory Zappala took sole ownership of the company when he purchased co-owner Robert Powell's share in June 2008.

## Western PA Child Care

PA Child Care's sister facility, Western PA Child Care, houses 99 beds in Allegheny Township, Butler County. It was opened in 2005. The company has been criticized for its costs, which ranged as high as $315 per child per day. Butler County paid Western PA Child Care about $800,000 in payments between 2005 and 2008. Butler County did not renew Western PA Child Care's contract after an extension of the contract ran out at the end of 2008.

## Building lease controversy

Robert Powell, an attorney and co-owner of PA Child Care, was involved with the leasing of the PA Child Care building as he was also the county planning commission solicitor. County minority commissioner Stephen Urban complained that Powell should have fully disclosed his involvement with PA Child Care because of this conflict of interest. Powell ignored the subsequent and repeated written and verbal notices from county officials to file financial disclosure forms as required by the state ethics commission covering his years of solicitorship employment with the county. As of 2009 Powell had still not filed the forms. Powell was only discovered to be involved with PA Child Care in April 2002, nine months after the lease proposal had been sent.

## Kids for cash scandal

PA Child Care is infamous for its involvement in the kids for cash scandal. Judges Michael Conahan and Mark Ciavarella pleaded guilty to receiving $2.6 million in payments from PA Child Care in return for contracting with the facilities and imposing harsh sentences on juvenile offenders in order to ensure that the detention centers would be utilized.
In July 2009, Robert Powell pleaded guilty to failing to report a felony and being an accessory to tax evasion conspiracy in connection with $770,000 in kickbacks he paid to Ciavarella and Conahan in exchange for facilitating the development of his facilities. In November 2011, he was sentenced to 18 months in prison.
Gregory Zappala was not accused of any wrongdoing in the scandal; Zappala's brother, Stephen Zappala Jr., is the Allegheny County District Attorney.
The scandal is featured in Michael Moore's 2009 documentary, Capitalism: A Love Story, on the CNBC program American Greed, and in the 2014 documentary Kids for Cash.
# WXOL

WXOL may refer to:
* WXOL-LP, a low-power radio station (106.3 FM) licensed to serve Dresden, Tennessee, United States
* WQCD (AM), a radio station (1550 AM) licensed to serve Delaware, Ohio, United States, which held the call sign WXOL from 2004 to 2007
* WVCY (AM), a radio station (690 AM) licensed to serve Oshkosh, Wisconsin, United States, which held the call sign WXOL from 1992 to 1995
* WRLL, a radio station (1450 AM) licensed to serve Cicero, Illinois, United States, which held the call sign WXOL from 1979 to 1984
# Dyschirius affinis

Dyschirius affinis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Fall in 1901.
# Dimorphotheca polyptera

Dimorphotheca polyptera is a plant belonging to the genus Dimorphotheca. The species is native to the Northern Cape, Western Cape and Namibia.
# Emirköy, Kastamonu

Emirköy is a village in the Kastamonu District, Kastamonu Province, Turkey. Its population is 98 (2021).
# Gastromyzon auronigrus

Gastromyzon auronigrus is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Gastromyzon.

## Footnotes

* Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Gastromyzon auronigrus". FishBase.
* This Cypriniformes-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Fort of Arpim

The Fort of Arpim is in the parish of Bucelas in the municipality of Loures, in the Lisbon District of Portugal. It was constructed during the Peninsular War, forming part of the first of three defensive Lines of Torres Vedras aimed at protecting Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, from French invasion. The fort, which never saw battle, has been restored and can be visited.

## History

Following the Treaty of Fontainebleau signed between France and Spain in October 1807, which agreed on the invasion of Portugal, French troops under the command of General Junot entered the country, which requested support from the British. In July 1808 troops commanded by the Duke of Wellington, at the time known as Arthur Wellesley, landed in Portugal and defeated French troops at the Battles of Roliça and Vimeiro. This forced Junot to negotiate the Convention of Cintra, which led to the evacuation of the French army from Portugal. In March 1809, Marshal Soult led a new French expedition that advanced south to the city of Porto before being repulsed by Portuguese-British troops and forced to withdraw. However, the threat of further invasions by the French led Wellington, on 20 October 1809, to order the construction of defensive lines in order to protect Lisbon from Napoléon Bonaparte's troops. The Lines of Torres Vedras, consisting of 152 forts, redoubts and other military installations, were built rapidly and in conditions of great secrecy, under the overall supervision of Colonel Richard Fletcher who was commander of the Royal Engineers.
Located at the top of a small hill 227 meters high, the Fort of Arpim was built with the aim of linking the positions of the first defensive line, in the Calhandriz valley, to the second line that began at the Fort of Casa close to the River Tagus. Each of the works on the lines was given a number and Arpim was No. 125. It was to the rear of three other forts built at Calhandriz. In front of the four forts, the summit was scarped to make it inaccessible to the enemy. To defend the road that allowed access to Bucelas and Alverca do Ribatejo, Arpim also exchanged crossfire with three forts on the Aguieira mountain range and enjoyed a wide field of view, including of several other forts or redoubts of the second line such as the Fort of Zambujal and the Fort of Ribas. The Fort of Arpim had a seven-sided polygonal design and was surrounded by a trench or dry moat. It was made of packed earth reinforced with stone walls, and included a stone magazine and some structures in wood, such as gun emplacements, which facilitated movement of the artillery pieces. It was designed for a garrison of 250 soldiers and is believed to have been equipped with four cannon. Gun emplacements were pointed both in the direction of Calhandriz and the Aguieira hills. Of the 152 forts in the Lines, the Fort of Arpim was numbered 125 and was one of the last to be built.
# Daniel X: Armageddon

Daniel X: Armageddon is the fifth installment in the Daniel X series by James Patterson. Armageddon was published by Little, Brown for Young Readers in October 2012. The main character, Daniel X, is a teenager from Alpar Nok sent to Earth to protect it from the most dangerous alien criminals in the galaxy. In Armageddon, the setting takes place in the 2000s, and Daniel X has to bring down an alien known as "Number 2," the second most powerful criminal, and is literally, The Devil.

## Summary

Daniel has just defeated Numbers 6 and 5 on the List of Alien Outlaws and now must defeat Number 2, or Abbadon, before he takes over the world. Daniel finds out about Number 2's plans and retreats to an amusement park with his friends. He is then interrupted by a group who turns out is a branch of the FBI dealing with extraterrestrials, the IOU. He meets Agent Judge and finds out he worked with Daniel's parents. At Agent Judge's ranch in Kentucky, he meets his father's spiritual adviser Xanthos the Jamaican horse. He also meets Agent Judge's daughter, Melody, and quickly falls in love. Number 2 continues to show his greater power by destroying cities and turning the human race against Daniel, and Daniel continues to struggle to find a way to beat him. Number 2 then kills Xanthos and kidnaps Melody, and to save them Daniel must travel to Hell itself. Daniel brings along his friends, Willy, Joe, Emma, and Dana, and a squad of the best fighters including Navy SEALs and members of the IOU. Daniel is halfway through the journey in Hell when his father reveals he must leave Daniel, and he tells his all the secrets he has been keeping from him. His father then dissolves into dust and Daniel and his mother release him in the wind. Daniel's mother then tells Daniel she must leave as well because she and his father were soul mates, and soul mates are never far apart. Daniel learns that Number 2 is Satan himself and is from the same planet as Daniel, but uses his powers to destroy rather than create. In the final battle Daniel uses the clues he gathered from his friends to defeat Abbadon by simply thinking he is dead. When Daniel defeats Number 2, everything is back to normal as they realize Number 2 just made them all believe he was destroying the world. Daniel is no longer able to create his parents or his friends and feels alone again. Melody then arrives and he notices a scar exactly like the one Dana received in an earlier battle. He then realizes that Melody is Dana, and that is why she reminded him so much of her.

## Series

After the success of The Dangerous Days of Daniel X, Patterson followed up with several sequel books: Watch the Skies (2009), Demons and Druids (2010), Game Over (2011), Armageddon (2012), and Lights Out (2015).
# Younora

Younora is a village in the Iolonioro Department of Bougouriba Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 252.
# 1971 earthquake

1971 earthquake may refer to:
* 1971 Bingöl earthquake (Turkey)
* 1971 San Fernando earthquake (Los Angeles, California, US), also known as the "Sylmar earthquake"
* 1971 Solomon Islands earthquakes (great doublet, tsunami)
# Gastromyzon aeroides

Gastromyzon aeroides is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Gastromyzon.

## Footnotes

* Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Gastromyzon aeroides". FishBase.
* This Cypriniformes-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Vivian Johnson (disambiguation)

Vivian Johnson (or variants) may also refer to:

## People

* Vivien Johnson, Australian sociologist
* Vivian Annabelle Johnson, Purdue University physicist

## Fictional characters

* Vivian Baxter Johnson, mother of Maya Angelou and a character in her autobiographical works
* Vivian Johnson, a fictional character in the television series Without A Trace.
* Vivienne Johnson, a British actress best known for her role in Are You Being Served?
# Ophiodermella fancherae

Ophiodermella fancherae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 17.7 mm, its diameter 3 mm.
(Original description) The shell is slender and elongate. It has a dark reddish-brown color when fresh. The smooth protoconch is somewhat swollen and contains about two whorls. The subsequent whorls number about six or seven. They are similarly sculptured: axial sculpture consists of numerous low slender flexuous riblets with wider interspaces, extending from the suture to the periphery and become obsolete on the base of the shell. These are crossed (between the sutures) by from four to six spiral subequal threads, of which those on the periphery are somewhat more prominent, and all are slightly nodulous where they override the ribleis. On the base there are about 15 of these threads with somewhat wider interspaces. The aperture is rather narrow. The outer lip is sharp and flexuous. The anal sulcus is wide and shallow, halfway between the suture and the periphery. The columellar lip is smooth. The siphonal canal is rather Iong, straight, and open.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off California, USA to Lower California, Mexico.
# Mistohay Lake

Mistohay Lake is a lake in Meadow Lake Provincial Park in the Canadian Province of Saskatchewan in the boreal forest ecozone of Canada. The lake is part of the Waterhen River drainage basin. The Waterhen River is a tributary of the Beaver River, which flows north into Lac Île-à-la-Crosse and the Churchill River, a major tributary in the Hudson Bay drainage basin.
Several streams feed into Mistohay Lake, including ones that drain the southern slopes of the Mostoos Hills. Mistohay Creek, the lake's outflow, is located at the western end of the lake and it flows south-west into the Waterhen River. Shortly after Mistohay Creek leaves Mistohay Lake, it is met by another creek that drains nearby de Balinhard Lake.
Highway 224 runs along the southern shore of the lake and provides access to the lake and the campground.

## Recreation

The Mistohay Lake Campground is located on the southern shore near the eastern end of Mistohay Lake and has 20 non-electric campsites. The campground is one of the most popular campgrounds in Meadow Lake Provincial Park and has a boat launch, children's playground, and public washrooms.
A 7.5-kilometre trail leads south from Mistohay Campground to link up with the Boreal Trail, which is a year-round 135-kilometre long trail that traverses the length of the park mostly following the courses of the Cold and Waterhen Rivers from Cold Lake to Greig Lake. A 13.2-kilometre round-trip trail branches off from the Boreal Trail from just east of Lac des Îles and heads north-east to nearby de Balinhard Lake.

## Fish species

Fish species found in Mistohay Lake include walleye and northern pike.
# Garypus ranalliorum

Garypus ranalliorum is a species of pseudoscorpion in the Garypidae family. It was described in 2020 by Australian arachnologist Mark Harvey.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in the Kimberley region of North West Australia. The type locality is Mitchell Falls.
# Garypus postlei

Garypus postlei is a species of pseudoscorpion in the Garypidae family. It was described in 2020 by Australian arachnologist Mark Harvey.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in coastal Arnhem Land in the Top End of the Northern Territory. The type locality is Mardbal Bay on South Goulburn Island.
# Des McNulty

Desmond "Des" McNulty (born 28 July 1952), is a Scottish Labour Party politician, who served as the Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the Clydebank and Milngavie constituency from 1999 to 2011, serving as Labour's Shadow Cabinet Secretary for Education and Lifelong Learning until he was defeated at the 2011 election.

## Early life and career

McNulty studied at St Bede's College, Manchester and graduated from the University of York in social sciences in 1974. Before entering the Scottish Parliament, he worked at Glasgow Caledonian University as a sociologist, later becoming head of strategic planning.
He served as Deputy Minister for Social Justice from 2002 to 2003, but was replaced after the 2003 election. He returned to ministerial office in November 2006 as Deputy Communities Minister.
On becoming leader of Labour in the Scottish Parliament in September 2008, Iain Gray appointed McNulty Shadow Minister for Transport, Infrastructure and Climate Change. McNulty also served on the Scottish Parliament Transport, Infrastructure and Climate Change Committee. On 27 October 2009 he was appointed Shadow Cabinet Secretary for Education and Lifelong Learning by Iain Gray. He is married and has two sons.