OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Entoloma mathinnae

Entoloma mathinnae is a species of agaric fungus in the family Entolomataceae. Known only from Tasmania, Australia, it was described as new to science in 2009. Mushrooms have light yellow-brown, convex caps up to 8 cm (3.1 in) wide atop stems measuring 5–8.5 cm (2.0–3.3 in) long.

## Taxonomy

The species was described in 2009 in the journal Mycotaxon by Australian mycologists Genevieve Gates, Bryony M. Horton, and Dutch Entoloma authority Machiel Noordeloos. Entoloma mathinnae is classified in the section Entoloma of the genus Entoloma. Species in this section are characterized by having a Tricholoma-like appearance, a smooth cap, and spores that are small and somewhat angular.
The type collection was made in 2008 in the small town of Mathinna, Tasmania. The specific epithet refers to not only the type locality, but also the 19th-century indigenous Australian girl Mathinna, after whom the town is named.

## Description

The fruit bodies of the fungus have convex caps with a low umbo, and attain a diameter of 4–8 cm (1.6–3.1 in). The caps are a light yellow-brown colour that fades somewhat approaching the margin. The cap surface is smooth or somewhat sticky, and the cap margin develops cracks in maturity. The gills are crowded together closely: there are about 80 full-length gills interspersed with 3–5 tiers of lamellulae (short gills that do not extend completely from the cap margin to the stem). The attachment of the gills to the stem ranges from adnate (broadly fused) to emarginate (having a notched edge). Gills are a bright yellow colour throughout. The cylindrical stem measures 5–8.5 cm (2.0–3.3 in) by 1.5–2 cm (0.59–0.79 in) thick, tapering slightly at the base. Its surface is fibrillose, and its colour white to pale brown, although sometimes it has grey-violet tones mixed in. Initially solid, the stem hollows with age. The flesh of the mushroom is firm and white, and lacks any distinct taste or odor.
Spores are somewhat angular, with 6 to 8 sides, and dimensions averaging 7.3 by 6.9 μm. The basidia (spore-bearing cells) are four-spored, clamped at their bases, and measure 20–34 by 7–9 μm.

## Habitat and distribution

The fungus has been collected from two sites in Tasmania. The northeastern site is a rainforest located at an altitude of about 850 metres (2,790 ft), containing predominantly trees of the species Eucalyptus delegatensis with an understorey of the shrub Leptospermum lanigerum. The southwestern site, a low-altitude wet sclerophyll forest, has the trees Eucalyptus obliqua and an understorey of Leptospermum scoparium and Melaleuca squarrosa. All of the plant associates of E. mathinnae are in the family Myrtaceae. Although it is not known whether the fungus has any specific association with these plants, some Entoloma species are suspected of being mycorrhizal, and members of the Myrtaceae are known to form ectomycorrhizas with fungi. As of 2009, there are about 100 species of Entoloma known from Tasmania, many of which have not yet been formally described.
# Entoloma moongum

Entoloma moongum is a South Australian species of fungus in the large agaric genus Entoloma (subgenus Leptonia). It was described as new to science by mycologist Cheryl Grgurinovic; the original holotype collections were made from Belair National Park in the 1930s by John Burton Cleland, who erroneously referred the fungus to Leptonia lampropus (now Entoloma lampropus).
The fruitbody has a dark brown to purplish brown cap up to 19 mm (0.75 in) in diameter with a surface that is finely fibrillose, and a cap cuticle consisting of narrow hyphae. The spores measure 9.6–13.6 by 5.6–8.4 μm and have 5–6 blunt angles. Basidia (spore-bearing cells) are club-shaped, measuring 34.4–48.8 by 9.6–12.8 μm, with sterigmata up to 6 μm long. The specific epithet derives from the Aboriginal word moonga, meaning "dark".
# Eosopostega armigera

Eosopostega armigera is a species of moth of the family Opostegidae. It was described by Puplesis and Robinson in 1999. It is known only from the Moluccas in Indonesia.
# Wægmunding

The Wægmundings were a prominent probably Swedish clan (an ätt, see Norse clans) in Beowulf. A name such as Wægmunding meant "belongs to Wægmund", i.e. they were the descendants of a man named Wægmund. This was the normal way of naming a Germanic clan (e.g. Sigurd the Völsung, descendant of king Völsung, Folkung [descendants of Folke] and Yngling [descendants of Yngvi-Freyr]).
Members:
* Wægmund (the ancestor of the clan)
* Ælfhere (seems to have been a distinguished member of the clan as Wiglaf is described as his kinsman)
* Ecgþeow (joined the Danes and the Geats as he was banished for slaying a man from another clan)
* Beowulf (son of Ecgþeow and the hero of the epic by his name)
* Weohstan (Swedish champion and slayer of his fugitive countryman prince Eanmund)
* Wiglaf (the last of the Wægmundings and son of Weohstan. He fought with Beowulf against the dragon)
The story of this clan in Beowulf is that Ecgþeow slew a man, Heaðolaf, from another clan, the Wulfings (probably the rulers of the less known East Geats). As the Wægmundings would not or could not pay the expected wergild, Ecgtheow was banished and sought refuge among the Danes. The Danish king Hrothgar paid the wergild and had Ecgþeow swear an oath. Later, Ecgþeow served the Geats and distinguished himself enough to marry the Geatish king Hreðel's daughter, with whom he had the son Beowulf.
During the Swedish-Geatish wars, Ecgþeow's close relative, Weohstan, fought on the Swedish side for Onela, and killed Onela's nephew Eanmund. The fact that these characters are described as Wægmundings explains why the Swedish warrior Wiglaf became the companion of Beowulf although his father had fought against the Geats. Since Ecgþeow, Beowulf's father, was a close relative of Weohstan, Wiglaf's father, it is not surprising that Wiglaf (after his father's death) joined his relative Beowulf in Geatland, and that Beowulf assumed responsibility for the young Swede.

## On the ethnic identity of the Wægmundings

In the epic we learn that Wiglaf was a Scylfing which literally refers to the ruling family of Sweden, and defines Wiglaf as a Swede. We also learn that Wiglaf's father, Weohstan, was a Wægmunding and fought on the Swedish side. Concerning Beowulf's father the text tells us that he was a Wægmunding and that he was banished for killing the man of a different family, the Wulfings. This was standard procedure if the perpetrators family could not pay the wergild at the Ting. Since no other ethnic label is given for the Wægmundings, this makes a Swedish ethnicity the most likely one. This means that Beowulf was fighting his own kinsmen, on his father's side, when fighting the Swedes. According to researcher Gudmund Schütte, Wægmunding could be related to a Finnish mythological character, Väinämöinen.
# Wé

Wé is a small town in the commune of Lifou, in the Loyalty Islands Province, New Caledonia. It is located on the east coast of Lifou Island. Wé is the administrative centre of the commune of Lifou as well as the location of the provincial assembly of the Loyalty Islands. The population of Wé is unknown but the island of Lifou, of which Wé is the capital, has a population of 9,195 in 2019.
# Wéi

Wéi (simplified Chinese: 韦; traditional Chinese: 韋) is a Chinese surname. It means ‘leather’ in Classical Chinese. It was the 62nd most common name in China as of 2018. It is Wai in Cantonese. It is the 50th name on the Hundred Family Surnames poem.
The Wei (韋) family name is derived from the surnames Peng (彭) and Xiong (熊) from the ancient state of Chu. During the Han dynasty, Han Xin's son escaped to Wei Country (韋) because of the purge of Empress Lü Zhi, and later took the surname Wei (韋) from the region's name. A 2013 study by the Fuxi Cultural Association found it to be the 66th most common name, shared by 4.3 million people or 0.320% of the population, with the province with the most being Guangxi.

## Possible origins

* from Shi Wei (豕韋), the name of a state in modern Henan province, originally granted to Yuan Zhe by the Emperor Shao Kang in the Xia dynasty
* from Wei (韋) as a title of an official in charge of the manufacture of leather goods
* from the Wei (韋) family in the ancient state of Shu Le in present-day Xinjiang during the Western Han dynasty
* allegedly borne by descendants of Han Xin, an official in the early Western Han dynasty who was killed on the orders of Empress Lü. His descendants fled to the area of present-day Guangdong and Guangxi, and in order to avoid persecution they simplified their surname Han (韓) to Wei (韋) by removing the left radical,
* descendants of Huan Yanfan (桓彥範), who was given the surname by the emperor Emperor Zhongzong of Tang as a token of appreciation

## Notables

* Wei Kang (韋康; died 213), courtesy name Yuanjiang, was an official who lived in the late Eastern Han dynasty of China.
* Empress Wei (韋皇后), wife of Emperor Zhongzong at Tang dynasty period
* Wei Yongli (韦永丽), Chinese sprinter
* Wei Yi (韦奕), chess player
* Wei Wei (韦唯), Chinese singer
* Wei Lijie (韦利杰), Chinese Antarctic researcher
* Wei Dongyi (韦东奕), Chinese mathematician
* William Wei Li-an (韋禮安), Taiwanese Mandopop and folk-rock singer-songwriter
* Wei Guoqing (韦国清), ethnic Zhuang PLA General and politician
# Wu Chia-yen

Wu Chia-Yen (Chinese: 吳佳燕; pinyin: Wú Jiāyàn; born June 28, 1980) is a Taiwanese softball player. She competed for Chinese Taipei at the 2004 and 2008 Summer Olympics.
# Wyndham Dunstan

Sir Wyndham Rowland Dunstan KCMG FRS FCS (1861-1949), was professor of chemistry and Director of the Imperial Institute in London.

## Biography

Dunstan was born on 24 May 1861 at Chester Castle, where his father, John Dunstan (1797-1874), was Constable. He was educated at Bedford School before becoming an assistant to Theophilus Redwood, Professor of Chemistry at the Royal Pharmaceutical Society in London.
In 1884, Dunstan was appointed as Demonstrator in the University Laboratories at the University of Oxford and, in 1885, as University Lecturer in Chemistry. In 1886, he succeeded Redwood as Professor of Chemistry at the Royal Pharmaceutical Society and, in 1903, he was appointed Professor of Chemistry and Director of the Imperial Institute in London.
He acted as President of the International Association of Tropical Agriculture and was a Member of the Advisory Committee for Tropical Agriculture.
In 1886, he married Emilie Fordyce Maclean. After she died in 1893, he married Violet Mary Claudia Hanbury-Tracy (1876-1963), daughter of Frederick Hanbury-Tracy, in 1900. He died on 20 April 1949.
# Epicillin

Epicillin (INN) is a penicillin antibiotic. It is not approved by the FDA for use in the United States.
It is an aminopenicillin.
# Epichostis tympanias

Epichostis tympanias is a moth in the family Xyloryctidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1908. It is found in Assam, India.
The wingspan is 18–23 mm. The forewings are rather light fuscous, somewhat deeper in females. The costal edge, except towards the base, and veins towards the costa are more or less streaked with ferruginous yellow, and the costal area in males variably suffused with light ochreous yellowish. There are two large sharply marked black dorsal blotches, edged with pale yellowish, the first rounded triangular, extending on the dorsum from the base to near two-fifths and reaching more than half across the wing, the second irregular trapezoidal, reaching three-fourths of the way across the wing and extending in the disc from before the middle to five-sixths, but more or less considerably narrowed towards the dorsum, the posterior edge obtusely prominent in the middle of the wing. There is an interrupted black terminal line. The hindwings in males are grey, in females dark grey.
# Wushantou Dam

Wushantou Dam (Chinese: 烏山頭壩; pinyin: Wūshāntóu Bà) is an embankment dam in Guantian District, Tainan, Taiwan. The dam was designed by Yoichi Hatta and built between 1920 and 1930 during Japanese rule to provide irrigation water for the Chianan Plain as part of the Chianan Irrigation system. Because the natural flow of the Guantian River and other local streams was insufficient for irrigation of a planned 100,000 ha (250,000 acres), a tunnel was constructed to divert water from the Zengwen River to fill the reservoir. In 1974, the Zengwen Dam was completed on the Zengwen River shortly above the diversion tunnel, stabilizing and reducing the sediment load of water flowing into Wushantou Reservoir.
The dam consists of a curved embankment 50.5 m (166 ft) high and 1,273 m (4,177 ft) long, containing 5,400,000 m$^3$ (7,100,000 cu yd) of material. The reservoir comprises 9 km$^2$ (2,200 acres) and was designed to store 154,160 dam$^3$ (124,980 acre⋅ft) of water. However, as of 1990 it had been reduced to 83,759 dam$^3$ (67,905 acre⋅ft) due to severe erosion problems upstream. A concrete overflow spillway is located shortly to the south of the dam, providing a maximum outflow of 1,500 m$^3$/s (53,000 cu ft/s). The dam sits at the head of a 58 km$^2$ (22 sq mi) catchment area, which increases to 539 km$^2$ (208 sq mi) when including the portion of the Zengwen River watershed diverted into the reservoir.
# Wushaoling Tunnel

The Wushaoling Tunnel (simplified Chinese: 乌鞘岭特长隧道; traditional Chinese: 烏鞘嶺特長隧道; pinyin: Wūshāolǐng Tècháng Suìdào) is a 21.05 km dual-bore railway tunnel in Gansu, north-west China. The east-bound bore opened on 30 March 2006. The second bore opened in August 2006. It was briefly the longest railway tunnel in China until the opening of the 27.84 km Taihang Tunnel in late 2007. In 2018, a one year reconstruction of the signaling system was started.
In 2019, construction of a parallel tunnel started, to carry the Lanzhou-Zhangye high speed railway.

## Location

Located on the Lanzhou-Wuwei section of the Lanzhou–Xinjiang Railway, the tunnel has reduced the distance between Dachaigou and Longgou by 30.4 km. Key to the Eurasian Land Bridge, the tunnel is part of the 3,651 km section linking Lianyungang on the East China Sea coast with Ürümqi in Northwest China.
Administratively, the tunnel is located within two county-level units of Wuwei Prefecture-level City. The eastern (actually, southeastern) portal is in Bairi Tibetan Autonomous County (a.k.a. Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County); the western (actually, northwestern) portal, in Gulang County.

## Infrastructure

The tunnel consists of two bores with centres separated by 40 m. It is designed to allow speeds of 160 km/h. The tunnel travels through complex geology, involving four regional fault zones and soft rock. The New Austrian Tunnelling method was adopted as the construction technique. An elliptical cross-section (horseshoe shape) was used for the majority of the tunnel, with a circular section used in the geologically challenging Fault Zone No. 7. The right (east-bound) bore was constructed first, while the left tunnel was a parallel drift with smaller diameter to be enlarged later. The gradient is mainly 1.1%. The Wuwei portal has an altitude of 2447 m, and the Lanzhou portal 2663 m. The maximum depth of the tunnel is 1100 m.
On 26 June 2003 Interfax reported that the total investment for the project was ¥ 7 billion ($845 million), that the project commenced construction in November 2002 and that it was scheduled to take six and a half years to complete. Also reported was that Chinese steel manufacturer Lingyuan Iron and Steel (Linggang) would provide 4,360 tons of steel products for the tunnel project.

## Incident

On 26 July 2009, a locomotive taking a train on the way from Xi'an to Ürümqi caught fire in the left tunnel, about 300 meters from a tunnel portal. Over 1,700 passengers were evacuated, with injuries limited to some smoke inhalation.

## Coordinates

* Lanzhou portal (east): 37°07′25″N 102°57′47″E﻿ / ﻿37.1236°N 102.9630°E﻿ / 37.1236; 102.9630, north of Dachaigou Town in Bairi Tibetan Autonomous County
* Wuwei portal (west): 37°17′49″N 102°53′59″E﻿ / ﻿37.2970°N 102.8998°E﻿ / 37.2970; 102.8998, south of Heisongyi Town in Gulang County
# Ephraim Jubilee

Ephraim Jubilee (died 24 October 1979) was a Papua New Guinean educator, magistrate and politician. He was a member of the Legislative Council from 1961 until 1964.

## Biography

A Tolai from Ratavul village, Jubilee attended Nodup school and subsequently trained to be a teacher at Kerevat Education Centre. He started work as a teacher in 1941 and remained in the profession for 27 years. He was appointed to the Legislative Council following the 1961 elections, serving until 1964. Shortly after his election, he was made a member of the Australian delegation to the United Nations Trusteeship Council.
In 1968 Jubilee was appointed a magistrate in Rabaul. Following independence, he contested the Rabaul Open seat in the 1977 elections, but finished third behind John Kaputin and Albert Burua. In January 1978 he was appointed a District Supervising Magistrate of the village courts in East Britain.
Married with seven children, he died in Rabaul in October 1979 following a long illness.
# Epinotia majorana

Epinotia majorana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in north-eastern China, Korea, Japan and Russia.
The wingspan is 12–15 mm.
The larvae feed on Heracleum moellendorfii, Daucus carota var. sativa and Betula dahurica.
# Epinotia nemorivaga

Epinotia nemorivaga, the bearberry bell, is a species of moth in the family Tortricidae. It is found in Europe (from Fennoscandia and northern Russia to the Iberian Peninsula and Italy, and from Ireland to Poland) and Asia (China: Henan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Shaanxi).
The wingspan is 10–12 mm. The face and palpi are pale brownish. The forewings are silvery- whitish, finely strigulated with fuscous. The costa is posteriorly strigulated with dark fuscous and white. There are some scattered dark fuscous strigulae . The basal patch with edge somewhat bent, the central fascia with posterior median projection, and an irregular spot touching termen in middle are all dark fuscous. The termen is hardly sinuate. The cilia have a white subapical dash. The hindwings are grey.The larva is pale yellowish; head dark brown :
Adults are on wing in June and July in western Europe.
The larvae feed on Arctostaphylos alpinus and Arctostaphylos uva-ursi. The larvae mine the leaves of their host plant. They can be found from September to May.
# Epinotia nigristriana

Epinotia nigristriana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in south-western Bulgaria and Greece. The habitat consists of dry, rocky steppes.
# Epinotia maculana

Epinotia maculana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in most of Europe (except Iceland, the Iberian Peninsula, Ukraine, and most of the Balkan Peninsula), east to the eastern part of the Palearctic realm.
The wingspan is 17–23 mm. The forewings are ashy-grey, with the basal portion dark and nebulose, and the apical part waved with slender black streaks, towards the inner margin before the middle is an obscure black dot, and a larger red-brown one towards the anal angle, but nearly obsolete. The hind wings are brown and shining. Adults are on wing from August to October.
The larvae feed on Populus tremula and possibly other Populus species. They feed within rolled leaves.
# Eremita de Sant Jordi, El Puig

The Eremita de San Jordi or Eremita de San Jorge or Hermitage of St George is a Roman Catholic rural chapel or hermitage located just outside the town of El Puig in the province of Valencia, Spain.

## History

This hermitage was erected in 1631 to celebrate the 1237 Battle of the Puig and the legendary intervention of St George in favor of the Aragonese forces History. This victory by Jaime I de Aragón opened the way for his conquest of Valencia. The interior has mosaic designs celebrating the battle. The chapel was restored in 1926 with an elaborate ceremony.
# X. D. Selvaraj
## Early life

The Rev. Fr. X. D. Selvaraj (born 13 May 1944, Idinthakarai, Nellai) is a Roman Catholic priest from Tamil Nadu, India.

## Ministry

Fr. X. D. Selvaraj was ordained a priest on 19 October 1971 for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tuticorin.
He has served the diocese in various capacities as priest. He was appointed professor in St Paul's Seminary, Trichy. He served as the secretary of the laity commission of Conference of the Catholic Bishops of India (2004–2008). He is a member of Catholic Priests’ Conference of India. He has been a social activist. He raised his concern in a convention conducted by Catholic Priests’ Conference of India on 23 September 2005 about the identity and culture of tribal people which is threatened by industrialization and globalization. He addressed the response of the youth in the context of Indian reality on 7 January 2011. He presented an analysis of the socio, economic, political and cultural reality on 3 March in a training course on ROL in Nagercoil. He invited the catholic priests to work for justice and human right issues in the Catholic Priest's Conference of India on 26 September 2018.

## Publications

He is the author of the book Viduthalaiyin Paathaikal, published in 2016.
# 1924 South Dakota Coyotes football team

The 1924 South Dakota Coyotes football team was an American football team that represented the University of South Dakota in the North Central Conference (NCC) during the 1924 college football season. In its third season under head coach Stub Allison, the team compiled a 6–2 record (4–1 against NCC opponents), finished in second place out of nine teams in the NCC, and outscored opponents by a total of 108 to 51.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 27 | Yankton* | Vermillion, SD | W 19–0 | |
| October 4 | at Northwestern* | Northwestern FieldEvanston, IL | L 0–28 | |
| October 11 | North Dakota | Vermillion, SD (rivalry) | W 6–0 | 5,000 |
| October 18 | Nebraska Wesleyan | Vermillion, SD | W 19–0 | |
| November 1 | at South Dakota State | Brookings, SD (rivalry) | L 3–10 | |
| November 8 | at Columbus (SD)* | | W 7–0 | |
| November 15 | North Dakota Agricultural | Vermillion, SD | W 13–6 | |
| November 27 | at Morningside | Sioux City, IA | W 41–7 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Wushu

Wushu may refer to:

## Martial arts

* Chinese martial arts, the various martial arts of China
* Wushu (sport), a modern exhibition of traditional Chinese martial arts
* Wushu stances, five key stances utilized in both contemporary wushu and traditional wushu

## Other topics

* Chinese shamanism (巫术; 巫術; wūshù)
* Wushu Township, Wan'an County, Jiangxi, China
* Countless (无数; wúshù), 2022 Mandopop album by Joker Xue
* Run and Kill (烏鼠; wū shŭ), 1993 Hong Kong film
* "Five Rats" (五鼠; wŭshŭ), major characters in the Chinese novel The Seven Heroes and Five Gallants
# Episcopal Diocese of Northwest Texas

The Episcopal Diocese of Northwest Texas is one of the Dioceses of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. It is in Province 7. The diocese is based in Lubbock, Texas.

## History

The Missionary District of North Texas was created in 1910 by the General Convention. It incorporated territories previously part of the Diocese of Dallas and the Diocese of West Texas. In 1958, the Missionary District of North Texas was established as the Diocese of Northwest Texas. The diocese has no cathedral.

## Bishops

* Missionary District of Northern Texas
* Edward Arthur Temple, 1910-1924
* Eugene Cecil Seaman, 1925-1945
* George H. Quarterman, 1946-1958
* Diocese of Northwest Texas
* George H. Quarterman, 1958-1972
* Willis Ryan Henton, 1972-1980
* Sam Byron Hulsey, 1980-1997
* Charles Wallis Ohl, 1997-2008
* James Scott Mayer, 2009–present
# Epigonichthys

Epigonichthys is a genus of lancelets belonging to the family Branchiostomatidae. The genus was first described in 1876 by Wilhelm Peters. The type species is Epigonichthys cultellus.
Epigonichthys can grow to 60 mm. The species of this genus are found in Central America, Malesia, Australia.
Species:
* Epigonichthys australis (Raffe, 1912)
* Epigonichthys bassanus (Günther, 1884)
* Epigonichthys cingalensis (Kirkaldy, 1894)
* Epigonichthys cultellus Peters, 1876
* Epigonichthys hectori (Benham, 1901)
* Epigonichthys maldivensis (Forster Cooper, 1903)