OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nick Osborn

Nick Osborn (born November 21, 1984) is a former American football linebacker. He was signed by the Chicago Bears as an undrafted free agent in 2008. He played college football at San Diego State.

## Professional career
### Chicago Bears

After going undrafted in the 2008 NFL draft, Osborn signed with the Chicago Bears as an undrafted free agent. He was waived during final cuts on August 30.

### California Redwoods

After spending the 2008 season out of football, Osborn was signed by the California Redwoods of the United Football League on August 18, 2009.
# Falkowska

Falkowska can refer to :
* Weronika Falkowska, a Polish tennis player;
* Lucyna Mirosława Falkowska, a Polish scientist and oceanographer;
* Jadwiga Falkowska, a Polish teacher;
* Wyszyna Fałkowska, a village.
# Crowl

Crowl is an English surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Bernie Crowl (1908–1998), American football player
* Claude Crowl (1892–1915), Australian rules football player and soldier
* Joe Crowl (1883–1915), Australian rules football player and soldier
* Madam Crowl (1870), fictional character in Sheridan Le Fanu's short story "Madam Crowl's Ghost"
* Sid Crowl (1888–1971), English football player
# USS Milwaukee

Five ships in the United States Navy have been named USS Milwaukee for the city in Wisconsin.
* USS Milwaukee (1864), was a monitor, launched in 1864 and sunk by enemy action in 1865.
* USS Milwaukee (C-21) was a St. Louis-class cruiser, commissioned in 1906, wrecked attempting to salvage USS H-3 and decommissioned in 1917.
* USS Milwaukee (CL-5), was an Omaha-class cruiser, commissioned in 1923, transferred to the Soviet Navy as Murmansk, returned and scrapped in 1949.
* USS Milwaukee (AOR-2), was a Wichita-class replenishment oiler, commissioned in 1969 and decommissioned in 1994.
* USS Milwaukee (LCS-5), is a Freedom-class littoral combat ship, first announced in 2011. It was commissioned in November 2015 in Milwaukee.
# USS Milledgeville (PF-94)

USS Milledgeville (PF-94), a Tacoma-class frigate, was the first ship of the United States Navy to be named for Milledgeville, Georgia.

## Construction

The first Milledgeville (PF-94), originally classified PG-202, was reclassified PF-94 on 15 April 1943; named Sitka on 11 October 1943; laid down under Maritime Commission contract by American Ship Building Company in Lorain, Ohio, on 9 November 1943; renamed Milledgeville on 7 February 1944; launched on 5 April 1944, sponsored by Mrs. Sara Allen Moore; and placed in service at New Orleans, Louisiana, on 16 November 1944. She steamed to Charleston, South Carolina, on 18 November; was placed out of service on 24 November; and underwent conversion to a weather station ship in the Charleston Navy Yard. Milledgeville was commissioned on 18 January 1945 at Charleston.

## Service history

Following shakedown and training off Bermuda, Milledgeville had duty with TF 24. Between 3 and 5 April, she sailed to Naval Station Argentia, Newfoundland, and on the 7th she departed on her initial weather patrol in the North Atlantic. Until returning to Argentia on 26 April, she operated on Weather Station No. 1 gathering meteorological information and maintaining air-sea rescue patrols.
Between 11 May and 25 August, Milledgeville carried out three more patrols in North Atlantic waters; after which she steamed to Boston, Massachusetts, for overhaul during September. She returned to Argentia on 7 October; completed her 5th North Atlantic patrol on 29 October; and arrived back at Boston on 5 November to prepare for weather station duty in the South Atlantic.
Departing Boston on 16 November, Milledgeville sailed via Trinidad to Recife, Brazil, where she arrived on 1 December. Between 19 and 31 December, she patrolled Weather Station No. 12 off Brazil, then sailed to Trinidad and to Argentia, arriving off Newfoundland on 20 January 1946. Milledgeville resumed North Atlantic patrol duty on 21 January, and during the next several months she continued patrols while operating out of Argentia and Boston.
She was decommissioned at Boston on 21 August 1946, and she was sold to Southern Scrap Material Company of New Orleans, Louisiana, on 9 April 1946. Her name was struck from the Navy list on 23 April 1947. She was scrapped starting on 25 March 1948.
# Crop mob

A Crop Mob is a group of volunteers who incidentally get together to carry out a set of agricultural tasks as requested by the owner or manager of the plot where the group assembles. A defining characteristic is that farmers and gardeners work in large groups.

## History

The term crop mob was coined in or before 2008 by volunteer farmhands working on a biofarm in the Research Triangle area of North Carolina. The first so-called crop mob took place in October 2008 with 19 volunteers. A website and social media were set up. Before 2010, 15 crop mobs were organized. The idea took off and crop mobs were organized in at least 70 other places.

### Examples of organized crop mobs

* Atlanta, GA
* Pennsylvania, organized by the Sustainability Institute at Penn State University
* Vermont, organized by the Center for Sustainable Agriculture of the University of Vermont
* Michigan, organized by the Michigan Young Farmer Coalition

## Interpretation

Crop Mob has been described as "a modern, Internet-connected take on the agrarian culture that faded with the industrialization of farming. In a tough market, crop mobs can give small farms a shot in the arm and connect them to potential customers."
The number of small farms, those fewer than 10 acres (40,000 m$^2$), in the Research Triangle Park area grew 14 percent from 2002 to 2007, from about 4,400 to 5,000, according to Roland McReynolds, executive director of the Carolina Farm Stewardship Association. By comparison, the total number of farms of all sizes statewide dropped two percent during the same period, McReynolds says. The help of groups of volunteers can be important for small farms.
Another guiding idea is that crop mobs help young people to learn from experienced farmers about agriculture and sustainable farming.
# Crop coefficient

Crop coefficients are properties of plants used in predicting evapotranspiration (ET). The most basic crop coefficient, K$_c$, is simply the ratio of ET observed for the crop studied over that observed for the well calibrated reference crop under the same conditions.
$PET=K_{c}*RET$
Potential evapotranspiration (PET), is the evaporation and transpiration that potentially could occur if a field of the crop had an ideal unlimited water supply. RET is the reference ET often denoted as ET$_0$.
Even in agricultural crops, where ideal conditions are approximated as much as is practical, plants are not always growing (and therefore transpiring) at their theoretical potential. Plants have growth stages and states of health induced by a variety of environmental conditions.
RET usually represents the PET of the reference crop's most active growth. K$_c$ then becomes a function or series of values specific to the crop of interest through its growing season. These can be quite elaborate in the case of certain maize varieties, but tend to use a trapezoidal or leaf area index (LAI) curve for common crop or vegetation canopies.
Stress coefficients, K$_s$, account for diminished ET due to specific stress factors. These are often assumed to combine by multiplication.
$ET_{estimate}=K_{w}*K_{s_{1}}*K_{s_{2}}*K_{c}*ET_{o}$
Water stress is the most ubiquitous stress factor, often denoted as K$_w$. Stress coefficients tend to be functions ranging between 0 and 1. The simplest are linear, but thresholds are appropriate for some toxicity responses. Crop coefficients can exceed 1 when the crop evapotranspiration exceeds that of RET.
# Farakou Massa

Farakou Massa is a rural commune in the Cercle of Ségou in the Ségou Region of Mali. The commune lies along the right bank of the River Niger and includes 8 villages in an area of approximately 109 square kilometers. In the 2009 census it had a population of 14,314. The administrative center (chef-lieu) of the commune is the village of Kominé which is 49 km northeast of Ségou.
# Crossomeles acutipennis

Crossomeles acutipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Chemsak and Noguera in 1993.
# Nezer

Nezer may refer to:
* Christoforos Nezer (Bavarian) (1808–1883), Bavarian officer who settled in Greece
* Christoforos Nezer (d. 1970) (1887–1970), Greek actor who as the cousin of Marika Nezer
* Christoforos Nezer (d. 1996) (1903–1996), Greek actor and brother of Marika Nezer
* Marika Nezer (1906–1989), Greek actress
# Nezdřev

Nezdřev is a municipality and village in Plzeň-South District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.
Nezdřev lies approximately 44 kilometres (27 mi) south-east of Plzeň and 89 km (55 mi) south-west of Prague.
# Faraday's law

Faraday's law may refer to the following:
* Faraday's laws of electrolysis in chemistry
* Faraday's law of induction, also known as Faraday-Lenz Law, in electromagnetism physics
** The Maxwell–Faraday equation
# USS Newport News

USS Newport News may refer to the following ships operated by the United States Navy:
* USS Newport News (AK-3), was a German cargo ship named Odenwald, taken over by the US Navy during World War I
* USS Newport News (CA-148), was a Des Moines-class heavy cruiser in service from 1948 to 1978
* USS Newport News (SSN-750), is a Los Angeles-class submarine commissioned in 1989 and currently in active service
# Matriptase

Matriptases (EC 3.4.21.109) are an enzyme family. This enzyme cleaves various synthetic substrates with Arg or Lys at the P1 position and prefers small side-chain amino acids, such as Ala and Gly, at the P2 position
This trypsin-like integral-membrane serine peptidase has been implicated in breast cancer invasion and metastasis. It belongs to proteases of PA superfamily.

## Human matriptases

* ST14, also known as matriptase
* TMPRSS6, also known as matriptase 2
# Crowcombe Court

Crowcombe Court in Crowcombe, Somerset, England is a large country house dating from 1724 to 1739. It is Grade I listed.
It was built, in English regional baroque style, by Thomas Parker, for Thomas Carew, and finished by Nathaniel Ireson of Wincanton, after Carew found that Parker had taken old coins, found while demolishing the old house. Minor alterations were carried out by Edward Middleton Barry around 1870.
The house has terracotta coloured bricks complemented by Bath stone pilasters and frontispiece. The interior includes plasterwork by Grinling Gibbons. The house was described by Nikolaus Pevsner as "the finest house of its date in Somerset south of the Bath area".
Brympton School, previously at Brympton d'Evercy, occupied Crowcombe Court between 1974 and 1976. It has also been used as a nursing home.
The previous owners of the house David and Kate Kenyon purchased the property in 2011. Kate is a direct descendant of James Morrison.
The gardens and parkland are listed, Grade II, on the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of special historic interest in England.
As of 2019, Crowcombe Court is owned by The Gilchrist Collection and is used as a Wedding Venue.
# Ngaiawang

The Ngaiawang (Ngayawang) were an Aboriginal Australian people of the western Riverland area of South Australia, with a language considered part of the Lower Murray group. They are now considered extinct. They have sometimes been referred to as part of the Meru people, a larger grouping which could also include the Ngawait and Erawirung peoples. They were called Birta by the Kaurna and Ngadjuri peoples, variations of Murundi by the Jarildekald people, and were also known various other terms and spellings.

## Language

The Ngayawung language belonged to the Lower Murray language branch of the Pama–Nyungan family.

## Country

The Ngaiawang lived in an area of some 6,200 square kilometres (2,400 sq mi) ranging along the Murray River from Herman Landing (Nildottie) to Penn Reach (near Qualco). The western boundary was formed by the scarp of the Mount Lofty Ranges. To the south, the tribal territory ended at Ngautngaut (Devon Downs) rock shelter, the first area to be subject to archaeological excavation (by Norman Tindale and Herbert Hale of the South Australian Museum) and the first formal archaeological excavation undertaken in Australia.

## Society

The Ngaiawang consisted of some ten clans or peoples, among which were the Molo people. They did not practice circumcision, and were derided for this by the Kaurna, whose derogative exonym for them, Paruru, meant "uncircumcised" or "animal".

## History

The first recorded encounter of the Ngaiawang with Europeans occurred when the explorer Edward John Eyre came across them at Lake Bonney. When Eyre returned to England in 1845, onboard the Symmetry, he took two Ngaiawang boys with him, one of who was Warrulan.

## Alternative names

* Aiawung, Aiawong (given by Eyre, who, according to Tindale, was tone deaf to the initial ng sound).
* Birta (Kaurna and Ngadjuri term)
* Iawung
* Karn-brikolenbola (horde at Moorunde).
* Meru (term for man).
* Moorunde, Moorundee, Moorundie
* Murundi (Jarildekald term for the Murray River upriver from Lake Alexandrina and place name south of Blanchetown).
* Naiawu (a language name); Niawoo
* Ngaiawung
* Ngaijawa, Ngaiyawa
* Ngaiyau
* Nggauaiyo-wangko
* Paruru (Kaurna term meaning "uncircumcised" (also "animal") to denote the Ngaiawang and other Murray River tribes
* Pijita, Pitta, Pieta, Peeita
* Wakanuwan (name applied by the Jarildekald to this, the Nganguruku, and other tribes; they called the language Walkalde).
Source: Tindale 1974
# Ni Haifeng

Ni Haifeng (born 1964) in Zhoushan, China, is an installation artist. He currently lives and works in Amsterdam, Netherlands.

## Biography

Ni worked as a schoolteacher at the Zhoushan Normal School, but was removed for being "too weird". He began painting onto parts of the landscape on the island where he lived in 1987, using chalk, paint, and dye to put marks on objects such as houses, stones, and trees.
By 2008 he was splitting his time between Beijing and Amsterdam.
In 2012 he exhibited in Manifesta 9.
# Matela

Matela may refer to:

## Places
### Portugal

* Antas e Matela, a parish in the municipality of Penalva do Castelo, Viseu
* Matela, a parish in the municipality of Vimioso, Bragança

### Nepal

* Matela, Bheri, a village in Surkhet District
* Matela, Seti, a village in Bajhang District

## People

* Len Matela (born 1980), retired American professional basketball player
* Leszek Matela (born 1955), Polish journalist
# Matthias Scheits

Matthias Scheits (1630 in Hamburg – 1700 in Hamburg) was a German Baroque painter.
According to Houbraken he was in Hamburg while Johannes Voorhout was there and though he had initially trained in Haarlem under Philips Wouwerman, he later painted farm & village scenes in the manner of David Teniers. Voorhout met him while he was working on historical sketches that were later published under his own name as prints of the old and new testament.
According to the RKD he was the teacher of the painter Adam de Manyoki.
# Uhřice (Hodonín District)

Uhřice is a municipality and village in Hodonín District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.
Uhřice lies approximately 26 kilometres (16 mi) north-west of Hodonín, 31 km (19 mi) south-east of Brno, and 217 km (135 mi) south-east of Prague.
# Farallon Island Light

Farallon Island Light is a lighthouse on Southeast Farallon Island, California. One of the highest lights in California, it was constructed in 1855 to warn ships approaching San Francisco from the west away from the rocky islands. In later years it was shorn of its lantern, but it remains in use.

## History

Farallon Island Light was constructed on Southeast Farallon Island. After the tower was complete, it proved too small to house a first-order Fresnel lens, and the tower had to be torn down and rebuilt. The lighthouse was lit for the first time in December 1855. In 1939, the United States Coast Guard took over the lighthouse when the United States Lighthouse Service merged with it. The Coast Guard maintained a presence until 1972. By that time, the lantern room and the Fresnel lens had been removed, and an automated aero beacon was placed on the tower. The lens is on display in the San Francisco Maritime National Historic Park visitor center on Hyde Street, while the lantern room itself was scrapped after removal.
From the Coast Guard web site:
   This lighthouse is situated on the highest peak of the southeast Farallon. It was built in 1855 in the busy days which followed the gold rush when clipper ships and other sailing vessels were sailing in to San Francisco in large numbers. That there was need for a light on these dangerous rocks is evident when clippers like the Golden City which sailed from New York in 1852 reported that she was detained 5 days off the Farallons in fog. Stone for the construction of the lighthouse was quarried on the island and inside this masonry was a lining of brick. The extremely sharp slopes of the island and the jagged nature of the rock were serious obstacles to construction work. The bricks used in the tower were carried up the rock in bundles of four and five on the backs of men. After the completion of the tower a mule was kept on the island for years to carry supplies between the various parts of the station. At one time this mule was the oldest inhabitant. A number of years ago the gathering of birds’ eggs, which were sold on the San Francisco market, was carried on here extensively and seals were also hunted commercially. These practices were finally terminated by the Federal Government. The Farallon Light Station was equipped with a radiobeacon as well as with a powerful light and fog signal.

## Gallery

* View of Farallon Island Light, with research station below
* Farallon Light Tower with Lantern Room – U.S. Coast Guard Archive
* Farallon Light Tower without Lantern Room – U.S. Coast Guard Archive
* The Farallon Island lens, on display in San Francisco
* The Farallon Island Light, after lens removal, but before lens room removal
# Farallon Basin

The Farallon Basin is a submarine depression located on the seabed at the southern end of the Gulf of California. The basin results from the activity of one of the several spreading centers in the Gulf. The basin is linked to the Atl Fault to the south, and the Farallon Fault in the north.
The Farallon Basin has a spreading axis at its center, so the seafloor here is oceanic crust, transitioning into thin, rifted continental crust at the basin's edges. Spreading centers in the Gulf, like this one in Farallon, are different from more well known spreading axes like the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and East Pacific Rise, since they form as deep rift valleys rather than bathymetric highs.
One familiar source of terrigenous input to the Gulf is the Colorado River, which empties into the northern Gulf (though no longer consistently, as a result of overuse for irrigation). Further south, especially in the eastern Gulf, the Sierra Madre Occidental are a more important source of sediment.
# Newfield Township, Michigan

Newfield Township is a civil township of Oceana County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the township had a population of 2,329.

## Communities

* Hesperia is a village in the southeast corner of the township on the boundary with Denver township in Newaygo County and is approximately evenly divided between them.
* Gale was a post office here from 1899 until 1906.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.7 square miles (92 km$^2$), of which, 35.1 square miles (91 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.6 square miles (1.6 km$^2$) of it (1.82%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,483 people, 949 households, and 692 families residing in the township. The population density was 70.8 inhabitants per square mile (27.3/km$^2$). There were 1,322 housing units at an average density of 37.7 per square mile (14.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 95.65% White, 0.20% African American, 0.89% Native American, 0.64% Asian, 1.29% from other races, and 1.33% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.38% of the population.
There were 949 households, out of which 34.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.0% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.0% were non-families. 22.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.07.
In the township, the population was spread out, with 28.4% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 24.7% from 45 to 64, and 13.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.9 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $30,547, and the median income for a family was $35,762. Males had a median income of $30,855 versus $20,545 for females. The per capita income for the township was $14,054. About 12.1% of families and 15.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.0% of those under age 18 and 7.4% of those age 65 or over.
# Matri

Matri may refer to:
* Matri (mountain), in the Himalayas
* Matri (biblical figure), ancestor of Saul, the first King of Israel
* Alessandro Matri (born 19 August 1984), Italian footballer
# Matreya Fedor

Matreya Natasha Fedor (born March 11, 1997) is a retired Canadian actress. She is notable for her roles in Slither (2006), Supernatural (2007), Chaos Theory (2008), The Break-Up Artist (2009), The Troop (2009–2010), Mr. Young (2011-2013), Cedar Cove (2013–2014), Perfect High (2015), and television movies My One Christmas Wish (2015), and Home For Christmas Day (2017).

## Life and career

Fedor was born on March 11, 1997, in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
In 2006, Fedor's career started aged 9, in the comedy horror film Slither. In 2007, she further boosted her credentials landing a guest role as Tyler Thompson in two episodes of Supernatural, alongside Jensen Ackles and Jared Padalecki.
She had a recurring role in the Nickelodeon series The Troop, and co-starred in the sitcom Mr. Young along with Brendan Meyer. She appeared in a music video for the song Never Too Late by Three Days Grace. She also appeared in a commercial for Carnival Cruise Lines. Fedor was cast as Ava in the 2015 Up TV movie My One Christmas Wish alongside Glee actress Amber Riley.
In 2017, Fedor starred Betsy McKendrick in the Hallmark movie Home For Christmas Day.

## Filmography

Film roles :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2006 | Slither | Emily Strutemyer | |
| 2006 | In Her Mother's Footsteps | Emma Nolan | |
| 2006 | Trapped Ashes | Young Nathalie | |
| 2007 | Mrs. Wetherby's Treasure | Jodi | Video short |
| 2008 | Chaos Theory | Jesse Allen (7 years old) | |
| 2009 | The Break-Up Artist | Britney (10 years old) | |
| 2015 | The Birdwatcher | Lucy Wilson | |
Television roles :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2007 | Supernatural | Tyler Thompson / Taylor | Episodes: "Playthings", "Tall Tales" |
| 2007 | Eureka | Tina | Episode: "Duck Duck Goose" |
| 2007 | Sunshine Girl | Sunshine Girl | Television film |
| 2007 | Love Notes | Willa | Television film |
| 2009 | Memory Lanes | Emma Morris | Television film |
| 2009–2010 | The Troop | Phoebe Collins | Recurring role; 6 episodes |
| 2011–2013 | Mr. Young | Echo Zizzleswift | Main role; 80 episodes |
| 2012 | Splatalot! | Herself | Episode "Celebrity Splatdown" |
| 2013–2014 | Cedar Cove | Allison Weston | Recurring role; 6 episodes |
| 2014 | My Mother's Future Husband | Headly | Television film |
| 2015 | Perfect High | Brooke | Television film |
| 2015 | My One Christmas Wish | Ava | Television film |
| 2016 | Electra Woman and Dyna Girl | Bernice | Web series |
| 2017 | Home For Christmas Day | Betsy McKendrick | Television film |