OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Woods v. Cloyd W. Miller Co.

Woods v. Cloyd W. Miller Co., 333 U.S. 138 (1948), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the war powers of the United States Congress extend beyond the end of hostilities allowing them to remedy problems caused by a war after it has ended.
Congress passed a law limiting rents in certain areas for the purposes of controlling a deficit of housing due to returning veterans which took effect July 1, 1947. The following day a landlord demanded increased rent in a covered area of Cleveland. Hostilities in World War II had been terminated by presidential proclamation on December 31, 1946.
The Supreme Court found the law valid under the Necessary and Proper and War Powers clauses of the Constitution. The Court held, "Congress has the power even after the cessation of hostilities to act to control the forces that a short supply of the needed article created." It indicated the legislative history revealed Congress intended to use its war powers and the war was a "direct and immediate" cause of the problem. The Court recognized the effects of a war may continue for years and that there might be a point at which the power to legislate to remedy effects of war would violate the Ninth and Tenth Amendments. Such concerns were not a part of this case.
# Eudonia idiogama

Eudonia idiogama is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1935. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Orientale Province) and Uganda.
# Haruhi, Aichi

Haruhi (春日町, Haruhi-chō) was a town located in Nishikasugai District, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 8,284 and a density of 2,065.84 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 4.01 km$^2$.
On October 1, 2009, Haruhi was merged into the expanded city of Kiyosu.
# Harold Cheeseman

Harold Ambrose Robinson Cheeseman (1890 – 23 November 1961) was an English educator who was founder of the Scouting movement in the Malaysian state of Penang, at the Penang Free School on 27 March 1915, and in the state of Johor at the English College Johore Bahru in 1928.
The Penang Free School Scout troop, comprising two patrols, was formed under Cheeseman as the Scouter-in-charge. Activities in these early days ranged from carpentry to ju-jitsu. The Scouts toured the Malay Peninsula in 1918 and stirred up great interest in Scouting among boys. Under Cheeseman, Scouting in the school went hand-in-hand with the School Cadet Corps. The two organisations were so close, that a ruling was passed by which all cadets who had passed the Second Class badge tests, and all Scouts over 5 feet tall, had to join the Cadet Corps.
In 1925, Scouts and cadets were separated, and soon, the first First Class Scouts on the island were produced. There was also a Wolf Club pack, as Penang Free School was not yet solely a secondary school. When it was decreed that students had to join one of the three major school activities, the number of Scouts increased, and it was decided that each house in the school should have a Scout Troop of its own.
Around 1934, the Scouts of Penang put on a grand display for the occasion of Lord Baden-Powell's visit to the island, including an acanthi rope bridge.
During the Japanese occupation of Malaya, Scouting was prohibited, and several Penang Scouts proved their bravery and were awarded the Gilt Cross after the World War II.
In 1946, during his tenure as the deputy director of Education for the Straits Settlements, he prepared the Cheeseman Report with the goal of restructuring the curriculum for the vernacular schools. The plan recommended that:
* The provision of free basic education in all media of instruction for all. Primary and secondary vernacular education are permitted to use English, Malay, Mandarin and Tamil as the respective medium of instruction.
* English language was introduced as the compulsory subject for all vernacular schools.
* Only two types of secondary school are established which is middle-school and high school
* Vocational education introduced as stated in the 1938 Education Report
The plan was later strongly opposed by Malay nationalists and they refuse to accept equal status for all four language streams of primary education and also the lack of national integration policy and the plan was abandoned in 1949.
In 1961, Cheeseman died suddenly in Ramsgate, where he just been hired as administrator at Hereson School.
# Muireadhach mac Aedh

Muireadhach mac Aedh, Lord of Clann Cosgraigh, died 1124. He was a distant cousin of the Muintir Murchada, of whom the O'Flahertys were chiefs.
The Annals of the Four Masters, sub anno 1124, state that Muireadhach (i.e., lord of Clann-Cosgraigh), the son of Aedh, son of Ruaidhri, died an ecclesiastic. John O'Donovan, who edited the 1856 publishing of the Annals of the Four Masters, inserts "O'Flaithbheartaigh" after Ruaidhri's name, but this appears to be a mistake; O'Donovan confuses the Lord of Clann Cosgraigh with another Muireadhach mac Aedh mac Ruaidhri, who was an actual O'Flaherty. The McHughs, according to O'Flaherty, descend from Dungalaigh m. Cenn Faelad m. Colgan in generation 12 of his genealogical table, whereas the Muireadhach m. Aedh m. Ruaidri O'Flaherty is in generation 111 in the lineage of the O'Flahertys, as cited in O'Hart.
Muireadhach's immediate descendants adopted the surname Mac Aedha. The surname is now rendered McHugh or Hughes, less commonly McGagh (better reflecting the Irish pronunciation).

## Genealogy

* Genealach Mec Aodha/The genealogy of Mac Aodha: Donnchadh s. Maol Eachlainn, the archbishop, s. Maol Eachlainn s. Donnchadh s. Aodh s. Tadhg s. Muireadhach s. Aodh s. Ruaidhrí s. Coscrach s. Flann Abhradh s. Gamhnán s. Conaing s. Muirgheas s. Coscrach Mór s. Donn s. Cumasach s. Dúnghal s. Ceann Faoladh s. Colga s. Aodh s. Seanach s. Duach Teangumha s. Fearghus s. Muireadhach Mál (the king) s. Eóghan Sréabh s. Duach Galach s. Brian.
From Leabhar na nGenealach, 201.6, pp. 442–43, volume I.
# Parbati River

Parbati River may refer to:
* Parbati River (Himachal Pradesh), India
* Parbati River (Madhya Pradesh), India
* Parbati River (Rajasthan), India
# 1784 English cricket season

The 1784 English cricket season was the 13th in which matches have been awarded retrospective first-class cricket status. The scorecard of only one first-class match has survived.

## Matches

A single first-class match scorecard survives from 1784. The match was played between an England side and a Hampshire XI at Sevenoaks Vine in June.

## First mentions

* J. Cole (Hampshire)
* Davidson (Essex)
* Jack Small
# 1903 Aberdare Urban District Council election

The Aberdare Urban District Council was established in 1894 and covered the parish of Aberdare. Its responsibilities included public health, sanitation, roads and public works generally.
There were five wards, namely Aberaman (also known as No. 5 Ward), Blaengwawr (also known as No. 4 Ward), Gadlys (also known as No. 2 Ward), Llwydcoed (also known as No. 1 Ward), and the Town Ward (also known as No. 3 Ward). At this time, one member was elected from each ward on an annual basis.
An election was held in April 1903. It was preceded by the 1902 election and followed by the 1904 election. The term of office of members elected at the 1900 election came to an end and those elected were to serve until 1906.
The election was notable for the breakthrough made by the Labour Party.
(*) denotes sitting member

## Results
### Aberaman Ward

Aberaman Ward :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | William Rees | 1,013 | 65.9 | |
| | Liberal | Rev Thomas Humphreys* | 525 | 34.1 | |

### Blaengwawr Ward

Blaengwawr Ward :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | D. Jackson Thomas | 816 | 62.2 | |
| | Liberal | David Price Davies* | 495 | 37.8 | |

### Gadlys Ward

Gadlys Ward :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Lib-Lab | Thomas Lewis* | 774 | 61.3 | |
| | | A.S. Pleace | 489 | 38.7 | |

### Llwydcoed Ward

Llwydcoed Ward :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | | John William Evans* | unopposed | | |

### Town Ward

Town Ward :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Lib-Lab | R.L. Berry | 749 | 72.7 | |
| | | D. Richards | 281 | 27.3 | |
# Grímur Thomsen

Grímur Thomsen (May 15, 1820 – November 27, 1896), Icelandic poet and editor, was born in Bessastaðir in 1820. He was the son of Þorgrímur Tómasson, a goldsmith. In 1837, he went to the University of Copenhagen, where he studied law and philology, but he also became interested in philosophy and aesthetics. He became an enthusiastic follower of the Pan-Scandinavian movement, although this was not generally favored by his countrymen.
At the University of Copenhagen, Thomsen wrote a dissertation on Byron and received a master's degree. Because of the quality of his written dissertation, he received a scholarship to travel around Europe for two years. Eventually he would be awarded a doctoral degree for his written dissertation on Byron. In 1848, Thomsen entered the Danish diplomatic service. In 1851, he returned to Copenhagen, where he was appointed chief of the ministry of foreign affairs. He retired in 1866 and returned to Iceland. In Iceland, he became a member of parliament (Alþing) and a farmer in Bessastaðir. Thomsen died in 1896.
Thomsen is considered one of Iceland's most important romantic era writers. In addition to being a poet (two separate collections, Reykjavik, 1880, and Copenhagen, 1895) he is also the author of numerous critical and historical essays in Icelandic and Danish. Thomsen was an admirer of Greek literature and translated a great number of poems from Greek into Icelandic.
# William McGrath (disambiguation)

William McGrath (1916–1992) was a loyalist from Northern Ireland.
William McGrath may also refer to:
* William L. McGrath (1894–1975), American business executive
* William Thomas McGrath (1918–1999), executive director of what is now the Canadian Criminal Justice Association
* Bill McGrath (William Desmond McGrath, 1936–2018), Australian politician and Australian rules footballer
# Hass–Bender oxidation

In organic chemistry, the Hass–Bender oxidation (also called the Hass–Bender carbonyl synthesis) is an organic oxidation reaction that converts benzyl halides into benzaldehydes using the sodium salt of 2-nitropropane as the oxidant. This name reaction is named for Henry B. Hass and Myron L. Bender, who first reported it in 1949.
The reaction process begins with the deprotonation of 2-nitropropane at the α carbon to form a nitronate. This compound then initiates an S$_N$2 reaction to displace the benzyl halide. Unlike in the nitroaldol reaction, where the deprotonated carbon of the nitroalkyl group is the nucleophilic atom, it is instead an oxygen of the nitro itself that attacks the benzylic carbon. The O-benzyl structure then undergoes a pericyclic reaction to produce a benzaldehyde, with dimethyloxime as a byproduct.
Although originally developed for benzyl compounds, the reaction also works for allyl halides, giving the respective α,β-enones and enals.
# Eugen Maucher

Eugen Maucher (16 July 1912 – 4 December 1991) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

In 1946 he was co-founder of the CDU Gaisbeuren. In the 1960s he was chairman of the CDU district association of Biberach.
Maucher was a member of the municipal council of Biberach an der Riß from 1951 to 1972. From 1947 to 1952 he was a member of the state parliament for Württemberg-Hohenzollern for the Biberach constituency and then from 1952 to 11 July 1958 of the state parliament of Baden-Württemberg. His successor became Eugen Braun. Maucher was a member of the German Bundestag from 1953 to 16 September 1956 and from 30 January 1958, when he succeeded the late Josef Brönner, until 1976.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Peter Sekaer

Peter Sekaer (born Peter Ingemann Sekjær; 1901 – 14 July 1950) was a Danish photographer and artist.

## Biography

Born in Copenhagen, Denmark, Sekaer came to New York in 1918 to seek freedom and opportunity. By 1922 he had a reputation as a master sign painter and had his own successful business producing posters. Several years later he began to take classes at The Art Student's League. Sekaer soon became acquainted with Ben Shahn, who may have been the one to introduce him to photography and who later introduced him to Walker Evans. After 1933, he devoted himself exclusively to photography, studying with Berenice Abbott at the New School for Social Research, and assisting Walker Evans on the project of photographing The Museum of Modern Art's African sculpture collection.
In 1936 Sekaer accompanied Evans, who was hired by the Resettlement Administration (RA, later to become the FSA) on a photographic journey throughout the South, often shooting the same subject. Like many of his contemporaries, Sekaer sought to capture the real world with photographs that combined artistic expression with a personal commitment to social change.
From 1936 to 1942 Sekaer became a professional photographer and was hired by the federal government agency, the Rural Electrification Administration (REA), and later became the head of the REA's graphic department. In 1938 the REA sent Sekaer to the United States Housing Authority (USHA). The photographs Sekaer made for the USHA, an agency primarily concerned with the removal of city slums and sponsorship of public urban housing, reveal his continued interest in the richness of human experience and environment. Transferred again in 1940 Sekaer photographed Navajo and Pueblo Indians for the Office of Indian Affairs. That same year, he worked as photographic researcher and still photographer for the REA film Power and the Land.
After 1942 he continued working for other federal agencies photographing briefly for the Office of War Information (OWI), and the American Red Cross-agencies whose agendas conflicted with his own, and limited his freedom in artistic expression. Continually frustrated by this, Sekaer left Washington, DC for New York where he freelanced for several years, doing fashion and editorial assignments, until he died of a heart attack at the age of 49 in 1950.

## Work

Although Sekaer's photographs were widely published and exhibited during his lifetime, his work largely became forgotten after his death until an exhibition held in 1980 at the Witkin Gallery in New York and later in 1990 at the Royal Library in Copenhagen for which a catalogue was published. Many of Sekaer's photographic prints can be seen in the public collection of the Royal Library in Copenhagen.
The High Museum of Art in Atlanta acquired a trove of more than seventy rare vintage prints by Sekaer, the largest holding of its kind in any American art museum. Many of these works have never been on public view. From June 2010 until January 2011, the museum staged an exhibition of Sekaer's work titled "Signs of Life."
# Girawali

Girawali is a village in Ambegaon taluka of Pune District in the state of Maharashtra, India. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India).
# Wolverine Blues (song)

"Wolverine Blues" is an early jazz standard by Jelly Roll Morton with lyrics by the brothers Benjamin Franklin "Reb" Spikes and John Curry Spikes.
He recorded it in Richmond, Indiana on 18 July 1923 along with "Kansas City Stomp" and "Grandpa's Spells".
# E2 (cipher)

In cryptography, E2 is a symmetric block cipher which was created in 1998 by NTT and submitted to the AES competition.
Like other AES candidates, E2 operates on blocks of 128 bits, using a key of 128, 192, or 256 bits. It uses a 12-round Feistel network. E2 has an input transformation and output transformation that both use modular multiplication, but the round function itself consists only of XORs and S-box lookups. The single 8×8-bit S-box is constructed from the composition of an affine transformation with the discrete exponentiation x$^{127}$ over the finite field GF(2$^8$). NTT adopted many of E2's special characteristics in Camellia, which has essentially replaced E2.
# Philipose

Philipose (ഫിലിപ്പോസ്) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Philipose, Indian New Testament scholar
* Pamela Philipose, Indian journalist and researcher
* Thomas Philipose (1942–2018), Indian soldier
# Ethmia lineatonotella

Ethmia lineatonotella is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It is found in India (Darjeeling, Assam, Kurseong), Myanmar, Vietnam, China and Taiwan.
The wingspan is 40–50 mm (1.6–2.0 in). Adults are on wing nearly year-round.
The larvae feed on Ehretia longiflora.
# 2010–11 Malian Première Division

The 2010–11 Malian Première Division is the 46th season of the highest level of professional football in Mali. The championship is once again contested by 14 teams between December 2010 and September 2011. The defending champions are Stade Malien (Bamako).

## Teams

AS Sigui and Stade Malien de Sikasso were relegated at the end of last season after finishing in the bottom two places of the table. The relegated teams were replaced by the champions of the two Malian second-level league groups, AS Bamako and CAS de Sévaré.
| Club | Location | Stadium | 2009–10 pos |
| AS Bakaridjan de Barouéli | Ségou | Stade de Barouéli | 12th |
| AS Bamako | Bamako | Stade Municipal de Bamako | D2 B 1st |
| CAS de Sévaré | Sévaré | | D2 A 1st |
| Centre Salif Keita | Bamako | Stade Centre Salif Keita | 3rd |
| Cercle Olympique | Bamako | Stade du 26 Mars | 4th |
| Djoliba AC | Bamako | Complex Sportif Hérémakono | 2nd |
| CS Duguwolofila | Koulikoro | | 10th |
| Jeanne d'Arc | Bamako | | 5th |
| AS Korofina | Bamako | Stade Modibo Keïta | 8th |
| Onze Créateurs de Niaréla | Bamako | | 9th |
| AS Police | Bamako | | 7th |
| AS Real Bamako | Bamako | Stade Modibo Keïta | 6th |
| Stade Malien | Bamako | Stade du 26 Mars | 1st |
| USFAS Bamako | Bamako | Stade Municipal de USFAS | 11th |

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Stade Malien | 26 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 46 | 12 | +34 | 59 | Qualification for both 2012 CAF Champions League and 2012 CAF Confederation Cup |
| 2 | Djoliba AC | 26 | 14 | 7 | 5 | 37 | 19 | +18 | 49 | Qualification for both 2012 CAF Champions League and 2012 CAF Confederation Cup |
| 3 | AS Real Bamako | 26 | 12 | 9 | 5 | 35 | 20 | +15 | 45 | Qualification for 2012 CAF Confederation Cup |
| 4 | AS Korofina | 26 | 11 | 8 | 7 | 24 | 21 | +3 | 41 | |
| 5 | Cercle Olympique | 26 | 9 | 11 | 6 | 29 | 23 | +6 | 38 | Qualification for 2012 CAF Confederation Cup |
| 6 | Jeanne d'Arc | 26 | 10 | 6 | 10 | 32 | 32 | 0 | 36 | |
| 7 | CS Duguwolofila | 26 | 8 | 12 | 6 | 31 | 31 | 0 | 36 | |
| 8 | Onze Créateurs de Niaréla | 26 | 9 | 5 | 12 | 40 | 39 | +1 | 32 | |
| 9 | AS Bakaridjan de Barouéli | 26 | 8 | 7 | 11 | 28 | 35 | −7 | 31 | |
| 10 | Centre Salif Keita | 26 | 9 | 4 | 13 | 29 | 40 | −11 | 31 | |
| 11 | AS Bamako | 26 | 8 | 7 | 11 | 27 | 38 | −11 | 31 | |
| 12 | AS Police | 26 | 8 | 6 | 12 | 34 | 35 | −1 | 30 | |
| 13 | USFAS Bamako | 26 | 6 | 8 | 12 | 34 | 44 | −10 | 26 | Relegation to Malian Regional Leagues |
| 14 | CAS de Sévaré | 26 | 2 | 5 | 19 | 13 | 50 | −37 | 11 | Relegation to Malian Regional Leagues |
# Dolenje Nekovo

Dolenje Nekovo (pronounced) is a small uninhabited settlement in the Municipality of Kanal ob Soči in western Slovenia. Until 2008, the area was part of the settlement of Ajba. The settlement is part of the traditional region of the Slovenian Littoral and is included in the Gorizia Statistical Region.
# Fiksimini

Fiksimini (meaning "miniature fiction"), also spelled fiksi mini, is an Indonesian internet community based on Twitter in which followers or fans write short compositions to pique reader interest. Its participants are known as Fiksiminiers.

## History

Fiksimini was founded by short story writers Clara Ng, Agus Noor, and Eka Kurniawan as a way for them to share and critique their work. Originally established on Facebook on 18 April 2010, it was later expanded to Twitter, where it found more of a following. Within several months, other writers, such as Ratih Kumala and Salman Aristo, joined, as did several entrepreneurs.
By January 2011, when Fiksimini had a national conference in Jakarta, the community had self-organised chapters in Yogyakarta, Surabaya, Jakarta, and Bandung. As of September 2011, Fiksimini has 77,000 followers, with 400 staff and facilitators. The participants come both from throughout the Indonesian archipelago and Australia. Similar groups include @Sajak_Cinta (meaning "Love Poems") and #Dialog3Akun (meaning "dialog of 3 accounts").

## Features

Fiksimini's goal is to have followers contribute short pieces of text to inspire or influence readers; the submissions must conform with Twitter's 140 character limit. To participate, interested parties write the hashtag #fiksimini followed by their work. A moderator then compares the work against a set of guidelines established by Noor and decides whether or not to retweet it; to be retweeted, the work must be minimalist in length but stick in its reader's mind and signify a much wider world. A retweeting by the channel is considered by the community the equivalent of being published.
According to The Jakarta Post, several contributors have published books since becoming involved with the community. As of September 2009 the community together has published five. For example, moderator Salman Aristo, better known for his screenplays, published an illustrated compilation of his politically themed fiksimini tweets under the title Politweet in 2011.

## Other projects

The community has developed a second online community for films, Film Fiksi Mini. It is under the supervision of Diki Umbara, a film critic. The first film prepared by the community was Ternyata Masih Cinta (So He Does Love Me), a short film based on a work about a man swallowing a ring so it could be close to his heart. Some films are made in one shot.
A community for songs has also been established, with singer Erdian Aji serving as facilitator. The community has had songs performed at the Hoopla! Film Festival in Singapore and the Ubud Writers and Readers Festival in Ubud, Bali. Ringback tones for several songs are also available.