OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yankee Joe Formation

The Yankee Joe Formation is a geological formation exposed in the Blackjack Mountains, Arizona, US. The age of the formation is between 1474 and 1436 million years, and detrital zircon geochronology of its sediments provides clues for reconstruction the supercontinent, Rodinia.

## Description

The Yankee Joe Formation consists of 900 meters (3,000 ft) of argillaceous (clay-rich) sediments. Detrital zircon geochronology establishes a minimum age for the formation of 1474 ± 13 million years. The overlying Blackjack Formation is intruded by the Ruin Granite, with a radiometric age of 1436 ± 2 million years, thus constraining the age of the Yankee Joe to 1474 to 1436 million years.
The formation was originally assigned to the Hess Canyon Group, in which it overlies the White Ledges Formation and is in turn overlain by the Blackjack Formation. The formation is divided into three informal members. The lower member is 60 to 200 meters (200 to 600 ft) of brown to maroon mudstone, with some arkose and graywacke at the base of the member. The middle member is 200 to 300 meters (500 to 1,000 ft) of tan to white mudstone with some silty shale. The upper member is 100 to 500 meters (350 to 1,500 ft) of brown slate that grades upwards into quartz-rich arkose. The formation erodes to a slope and is visibly folded.
The formation is interpreted as a nearshore fluvial and tidal deposit. It has been heavily deformed by thrusting that produced ~50% shortening. The formation was deposited in a large basin, the Yankee Joe — Defiance basin, which is contemporaneous with the Picuris basin. Detrital zircon age spectrums and isotope ratios from the formation support a reconstruction of the supercontinent, Rodinia, in which Australia was a source of sediments for southwestern Laurentia.

## History of investigation

The formation was first named by D.E. Livingston in 1969 for outcroppings 30 kilometers (20 mi) north of Globe, Arizona. Michael F. Doe and coinvestigators proposed removing the Yankee Joe and Blackjack into the Yankee Joe Group.
# Xeethra

"Xeethra" is a short story by American author Clark Ashton Smith as part of his Zothique cycle, and first published in the December 1934 issue of Weird Tales.

## Background

When editing the 1970 Smith collection Zothique, Lin Carter placed "Xeethra" as chronologically "the true beginning of events."

## Publication history

According to Emperor of Dreams: A Clark Ashton Smith Bibliography (1978) by Donald Sidney-Fryer, "Xeethra" was first published in the December 1934 issue of Weird Tales. It was included in the books Lost Worlds (1944) and Zothique (1970).

## Plot

In pastoral Cincor, the young Xeethra wanders his goat herd to an unknown plain. Despite it being late in the day, Xeethra decides to explore. Finding a cave, he follows it through a tunnel to a hidden valley. There he finds a weird field with unusual flora and two giants guarding it. Amid the flora, Xeethra takes a bite of strange fruit and realises he was long ago King Amero of the far-off Calyz. Returning to his guardian Pornos, he admits this realisation while admitting he strayed too far and quite late. While Pornos refutes this thought, he admits there are certain passageways to the underworld of Thassaidon, an evil god. The next day, Xeethra begins his journey to find his lost kingdom. Eventually stumbling across ancient ruins, he discovers the lepers amid the decay. The lepers tell him about the lost kingdom Calyz which passed ages ago. Wrought with grief and gazing at the star Canopus, the evil god Thassaidon shows himself to Xeethra. Offering a deal for his soul in return to living out the heyday of Calyz, Xeethra takes it up and relives that lost age as King Amero. While enjoyable at first, King Amero finds disaster ravages Calyz and grows weary of rule. Instead, he takes up entertainers as distraction. One musician plays a song about a far-off land called Cincor that is less traveled and more serene. Enamoured with this story, King Amero asks for passage to this land. Thus the cycle of story is closed as King Amero relives his life as Xeethra.

## Reception

In the 1981 book Twentieth-Century Science-Fiction Writers, Will Murray called it a "poignant story."
# Yellow-browed toucanet

The yellow-browed toucanet (Aulacorhynchus huallagae) is an Endangered species of near-passerine bird in the toucan family Ramphastidae. It is endemic to Peru.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The yellow-browed toucanet is monotypic.

## Description

The yellow-browed toucanet is 38 to 44 cm (15 to 17 in) long and weighs about 250 to 280 g (8.8 to 9.9 oz). The sexes are alike. Their bill is mostly bluish gray with a whitish gray tip and a bright white band at the base. They are mostly yellowish green above with a purer green crown. The face and sides of the neck are apple green with a short narrow yellow supercilium and bare black skin around the reddish eye. Their throat is whitish that becomes greener to a bright blue band across the lower breast. Their belly and flanks are yellowish green and their undertail coverts are golden yellow. Their tail's upper surface is green with a blue wash on the central pair of feathers; the innermost two pairs have chestnut tips. The tail's underside is dusky bluish.

## Distribution and habitat

The yellow-browed toucanet has a very small documented range on the east slope of the northern Andes of Peru. It is known from only one location in southern Amazonas Department, two in San Martín Department, and one in northeastern La Libertad Department. It probably occurs between them and possibly further north and south as well, but because the area is roadless opportunities for discovery are limited. It inhabits humid montane forest between elevations of 2,000 and 2,600 m (6,600 and 8,500 ft).

## Behavior
### Feeding

The yellow-browed toucanet forages mostly in the canopy. It is known to feed on fruit but details of its diet are lacking.

### Breeding

Essentially nothing is known about the yellow-browed toucanet's breeding biology. Its nesting season appears to span from October to February or March and it is assumed to nest in tree cavities like others of its genus.
* Songs and calls
* Listen to yellow-browed toucanet on xeno-canto

### Vocalization

The yellow-browed toucanet's typical call has been described as "a series of 20 to 30 frog-like krik notes" and also as "a series of harsh grunts: rehh rehh rehh...."

## Status

The IUCN originally assessed the yellow-browed toucanet as Threatened but since 2000 has treated it as Endangered. The main threat is conversion of its habitat to coca farming, though most of the region's deforestation has occurred at lower elevations. "[T]he human population within its range was higher in the past than at present." It is probably the least-known member of its family and "there is every reason to expect that it will prove to be more continuously distributed [than currently known]. Vulnerable or even Near Threatened might be a more realistic assessment".
# Gmina Komarów-Osada

Gmina Komarów-Osada is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Zamość County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. Its seat is the village of Komarów-Osada, which lies approximately 19 kilometres (12 mi) south-east of Zamość and 94 km (58 mi) south-east of the regional capital Lublin.
The gmina covers an area of 122.79 square kilometres (47.4 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 5,552 (5,323 in 2013).

## Villages

Gmina Komarów-Osada contains the villages and settlements of Antoniówka, Huta Komarowska, Janówka Wschodnia, Janówka Zachodnia, Kadłubiska, Komarów Dolny, Komarów Górny, Komarów-Osada, Komarów-Wieś, Kraczew, Krzywystok, Krzywystok-Kolonia, Księżostany, Księżostany-Kolonia, Ruszczyzna, Śniatycze, Sosnowa-Dębowa, Swaryczów, Tomaszówka, Tuczapy, Wolica Brzozowa, Wolica Brzozowa-Kolonia, Wolica Śniatycka, Zubowice and Zubowice-Kolonia.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Komarów-Osada is bordered by the gminas of Krynice, Łabunie, Miączyn, Rachanie, Sitno and Tyszowce.
# Eleocharis bolanderi

Eleocharis bolanderi, commonly known as Bolander's spikerush, is a species of spikesedge. It is native to the western United States from Colorado west to Oregon and California. It grows in wet spots in several types of habitat, including mountain meadows and springs. It is a rhizomatous perennial herb producing erect, hairless stems 10 to 30 centimeters tall. The narrow, wispy leaves often have purple or reddish speckles and purplish tinting around the bases. The inflorescence is an oval-shaped spikelet at the tip of the stem under a centimeter long and made up of several dark brown, sometimes purple-tinged flowers.
# Hoskins Field (Texas)

Hoskins Field is a baseball park in Wichita Falls, Texas, and was the home of the TCL Wichita Falls Roughnecks for the 2007 season. Before the team moved to Wichita Falls, it was called the Graham Roughnecks and belonged to Graham, Texas.
It was named after minor league baseball player from Wichita Falls named Homer Edward “Flip” Hoskins who was born in 1908 and died in 1984 at the age of 76. He’s buried in Wichita Falls, TX. The field is now used by high schools in Wichita Falls.
# Pregnant leach solution

Pregnant leach solution or pregnant liquor solution (PLS) is acidic metal-laden water generated from stockpile leaching and heap leaching. Pregnant leach solution is used in the solvent extraction and electrowinning (SX/EW) process.
The portion of an original liquid that remains after other components have been dissolved by a solvent is called raffinate.
# Yamagata District, Gifu

Yamagata (山県郡, Yamagata-gun) was a district located in Gifu, Japan. On April 1, 2003 both towns and the village from the district merged, effectively turning the district into the city of Yamagata.
As of 2000, the district had an estimated population of 30,951 and a density of 139.4 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 222 km$^2$.

## Former towns and villages

The towns and village formerly in the district, before merging into the city of Yamagata, were:
* Ijira
* Miyama
* Takatomi
# Enon

Enon may refer to:

## Places
### United States

* Enon, Kentucky
* Enon, Moniteau County, Missouri
* Enon, St. Charles County, Missouri
* Enon, North Carolina
* Enon, Ohio
* Enon Valley, Pennsylvania
* Enon, Virginia
* Enon, West Virginia

### Elsewhere

* Ænon, where John the Baptist baptised
* Enon, Nova Scotia, Canada
* Enon, South Africa
* Enon Chapel, a Baptist chapel which stood in London in the 19th century
* Enon Formation, a geological formation in South Africa

## Other uses

* Enon (band), an American indie band
* Enon (robot), created by Fujitsu
* Enon, a 2013 novel by Paul Harding
* Enon Kawatani, Japanese musician
* Enon Gavin (born 1971)), Gaelic footballer from Ireland
* English National Opera North, now Opera North
# Erdemli Pine Groove

Erdemli Pine Groove is a nature park in Turkey. It is also called "Talat Göktepe Groove" to commemorate Talat Göktepe a former director of Forestry in Çanakkale who died while fighting against forest fire in 1994. It is located at 36°35′28″N 34°17′10″E﻿ / ﻿36.59111°N 34.28611°E﻿ / 36.59111; 34.28611 to the west of Erdemli ilçe (district) of Mersin Province. It lies between the Turkish state highway D.400 and the Mediterranean Sea coast.
It was declared a picnic place in 1962 and a nature park in 2011.
The length of the grove is about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) in northeast to southwest direction. Its width is about 500 metres (1,600 ft). The total area is 26.14 hectares (64.6 acres). The coastal part is a sandy beach. There are some sand dunes on the beach. The back part is a groove. Most of the trees are Turkish pine (Pinus brutia), Umbrella pine (Sciadopitys) and myrtle (Myrtus).
# Gmina Komarówka Podlaska

Gmina Komarówka Podlaska is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Radzyń Podlaski County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland. Its seat is the village of Komarówka Podlaska, which lies approximately 23 kilometres (14 mi) east of Radzyń Podlaski and 67 km (42 mi) north-east of the regional capital Lublin.
The gmina covers an area of 137.56 square kilometres (53.1 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 4,728.

## Villages

Gmina Komarówka Podlaska contains the villages and settlements of Brzeziny, Brzozowy Kąt, Derewiczna, Kolembrody, Komarówka Podlaska, Przegaliny Duże, Przegaliny Małe, Walinna, Wiski, Wólka Komarowska, Woroniec, Żelizna and Żulinki.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Komarówka Podlaska is bordered by the gminas of Drelów, Łomazy, Milanów, Rossosz, Wisznice and Wohyń.
# Eleocharis acicularis

Eleocharis acicularis is a species of spikesedge known by the common names needle spikerush and least spikerush. It is widespread across Europe, central and southeastern Asia, North America and northeastern South America as far south as Ecuador. It is also found in Australia, where it is probably an introduced species.
Eleocharis acicularis is an annual or perennial spikesedge with long, grasslike stems to about 15 centimeters (6 inches) in height, shorter in bog conditions, from a creeping rhizome. In shallow water it will form short spikes of tiny flowers amongst flat overlapping bracts. The tiny flowers are less than five millimeters in diameter and are borne at the tip of each stem in single, sharply pointed, lanceoloid spikelets up to about six millimeters long. This is a plant of marshes, vernal pools, and bogs.
Eleocharis acicularis is sold commercially as an aquascape plant suitable for inclusion in artificial aquatic environments. It thrives with plenty of light and a high concentration of carbon dioxide.
The specific epithet, acicularis, is derived from Latin and means "needle-shaped".

## Varieties

Two varieties are recognized:
* Eleocharis acicularis var. acicularis – most of species range
* Eleocharis acicularis var. porcata S.G.Sm. – western North America from Alberta south to New Mexico and Louisiana
# XPL (disambiguation)

XPL may refer to:

## Computing

* XPL, a dialect of the PL/I programming language, developed in 1967, used for the development of compilers for computer languages
* XPL Protocol, an open protocol intended to permit the control and monitoring of home automation devices
* XML Pipeline Language, a dataflow-oriented XML processing language
** .xpl, a filename extension used for XProc script/pipeline
* .xpl, a HDi playlist file extension

## Places

* XPL, an IATA code for Soto Cano Air Base
* XPL, an ICAO code for Express Line Aircompany

## Other

* Spirit XPL, a Gibson Spirit guitar model
* XPL, an abbreviation for cross-polarized light
# Gene Feist

Gene Feist (January 16, 1923 – March 17, 2014, New York City) was an American playwright, theater director and co-founder of the Roundabout Theater Company. He authored 15 plays or adaptations, of which two were published by Samuel French Inc. – James Joyce's Dublin and The Lady from Maxim's.

## Early life

Feist was born Eugene Feist in Brooklyn, the son of Hattie (Fishbein), a beautician, and Henry Feist, a bar owner and, later, a cab driver. Along with his identical twin brother Harold, Feist grew up in the Coney Island neighborhood of Brooklyn. His father owned and operated a bar in Coney Island at Seagate and Surf Avenue named Indian Village but referred to as "The Bucket of Blood" due to its rough clientele. Feist's love of reading made him a target of teasing during his youth. He attended a vocational high school for newspaper printing press operators. After graduating he joined the United States Army Air Forces where he was trained as an airplane mechanic but quickly moved to a post as editor of the Biggs (Texas) Air Field newspaper, "Bigg Stuff". During World War II he was stationed in the Philippines and later in occupied Japan, writing for other military newspapers and serving as a librarian.
After the war he attended Carnegie Tech, which later became Carnegie Mellon University. There he became a close friend of the artist and fellow student Andy Warhol.

## Career

With his wife Kathe, known professionally as stage actress "Elizabeth Owens", he revived the New Theater in Nashville, Tennessee, and, in 1965, Gene and Kathe Feist founded the Roundabout Theatre Company, first located in the basement of a supermarket building owned by the housing development in Manhattan where the Feists lived. Owens appeared in more than 30 plays over the next 25 years, while Gene Feist served as the Roundabout's founding director.
In the 1960s, Gene Feist was the Dramatics Teacher, Director of the Drama Department, and 7th grade English Teacher at Albert Leonard Junior High School, in the city of New Rochelle, New York.

## Personal life

Feist married Irma "Kathe" Schneider (February 26, 1928 – March 7, 2005) on February 10, 1957. They had two daughters. The couple reached their 48th wedding anniversary several weeks before her death.

## Death

Kathe Feist predeceased him. She died from breast cancer, aged 77, on March 7, 2005. Gene Feist died at the age of 91 on March 17, 2014, in Englewood, New Jersey. He is survived by two daughters, a grandson and a granddaughter.
# Peace of Mind (band)

Peace of Mind was a rap rock band composed of rapper KJ-52, rock artist Pete Stewart (now lead vocalist of Grammatrain), keyboardist/producer Todd Collins, and drummer Rick May. Songs were written and performed in hip hop form by KJ-52 before being edited by Stewart. Although the band's one self-titled album was not largely popular, it was well received among KJ-52's following. Another Peace of Mind album has been rumored, though KJ announced at his podcast that he will only consider writing another if opportunity comes, noting that his solo work is better received. The band was signed to BEC Recordings.
The band was a studio project with no true intentions to do anything beyond record the album. According to KJ, he and Drummer Rick "Mayday" May, never met in person and that two men on the cover, Devin Marlowe and F. Reid Shippen, were not a part of the band. Only KJ and Todd Collins were a part of the band on the album cover.

## Members

* KJ-52 – vocals (Soul Purpose)
* Pete Stewart – guitars, bass, backing vocals (Grammatrain)
* Todd Collins – programming, backing vocals (Soul Purpose)
* Rick May – drums

## Discography

* Peace of Mind (2003; BEC)
# Eva Unander

Eva Unander, née Hjelmér (12 March 1774 - 1836) was a Swedish librarian. She was the second woman in Sweden to run a library, preceded by Cecilia Cleve, and the first to found and run a commercial lending library.
Born in Arboga, she was the daughter of tailor Johan Hjelmér and his wife Brita. Her father died in 1777 at the age of 44, and her mother died six years later at age 43. Little is known about her childhood. In 1801, she married the bookbinder Abraham Fredric Unander in Stockholm. They had one son, Conrad Fredric. Abraham died in 1816, leaving Eva as a widow and single mother, with debts twice as much as the value of her estate. In 1818, she opened a lending library in Södermalmstorg. Initially, she ran advertisements in the daily newspaper Daglig Allehanda to attract patrons. She eventually stopped these advertisements, possibly because the library had become well-established.
The patron could set the amount of time for the loan. The cost varied based on the number of books and the amount of time that they were borrowed, starting with four skillings to borrow a book for a day. Other books were also accepted as a form of collateral. The National Library of Sweden retains nine printed directories from Unander's library; a tenth directory may have existed and been lost. Eva Greek and Heléne Rova analyzed the languages and subject areas available in Unander's library catalogue, in order to analyze the reading tastes of the contemporary public. The library contained mostly fictional works, with many translated from other languages such as German.
# 1915 in Afghanistan

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The following lists events that happened during 1915 in Afghanistan.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Habibullah Khan

## Events

Afghanistan passes through the year peaceably and the relations of the country with the Indian government are most cordial. Afghanistan presents in these respects a marked contrast to its neighbour, Persia. Both Persia and Afghanistan are nominally sovereign states, but in practice the British Raj is the supreme protecting power in Afghanistan, whereas in Persia, the paramount power is Russia rather than United Kingdom. The difference between the conditions prevailing in the two countries indicates the success of the British in gaining the confidence of a weak nation.
# XS Malarkey

XS Malarkey is a not for profit comedy club in Manchester hosted at 53two. It is promoted and compered by the comedian and actor Toby Hadoke, and runs every Tuesday night. In 2007, a Guardian article described XS Malarkey as a "great example of how a club should be run".
It began life in 1997 at Scruffy Murphys (now Sir Joseph Whitworth) in Fallowfield, before moving down the road to Bar XS on 25 September 2001, where the headline acts were Toby Foster and Jimmy Carr. In 2010, it moved once again to The Queen of Hearts (Now 256 Wilmslow Road), before moving to Platt Chapel 186 Wilmslow Road in 2011. During 2013, XS Malarkey was resident at the now defunct Jabez Clegg Beer Hall. In January 2014, XS Malarkey moved to the Pub/Zoo on Grosvenor Street, which was rebranded as the Bread Shed behind the Flour and Flagon in August 2017. The night was also hosted at CANVAS at Circle Square and the current home is 53Two off Deansgate.
During 2020, the club was forced to move its weekly show to an online-only platform due to UK COVID-19 lockdown restrictions. During this time the club also offered regular Sunday "Malarchive" interviews with established comedians. The online shows have been reinforced by audience contributions, including a recurring Marmalade Fandango fashion review, offering a balanced assessment of the compere's neckwear attire. The piano player Jay provides piano music pre show each week to entertain and warm up the audience before the comedy begins.
The club has won Best Comedy Club (North) nine times at the Chortle Awards, and Best Comedy Club twice at the North West Comedy Awards. Toby Hadoke also won 'Best Off-Stage Contribution' at the 2008 Chortle Awards.
Comedians whose began their careers at XS Malarkey include Jason Manford, Alan Carr, and Justin Moorhouse. The club has also featured appearances from Stewart Lee, Peter Kay, Mick Miller, Shazia Mirza, Chris Addison, Dave Spikey, Reginald D Hunter, Russell Howard, Jo Caulfield and Junior Simpson.
# Ybyrapora gamba

Ybyrapora gamba is a species of spider in the family Theraphosidae, found in Brazil.