OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1769 in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

## Events

* May – First publication of one of 16-year-old English poet Thomas Chatterton's poems attributed to the imaginary medieval monk "Thomas Rowley", "Elinoure and Juga", in Alexander Hamilton's Town and Country Magazine. This year also Chatterton sends specimens of "Rowley"’s poetry and history The Ryse of Peyncteynge yn Englade to Horace Walpole who at first offers to print them but, discovering Chatterton's age and rightly considering the pieces might be forgeries, later scornfully dismisses him.

## Works published
### United Kingdom

* Mary Bowes, Countess of Strathmore and Kinghorne, The Siege of Jerusalem, drama
* Thomas Chatterton, "Elinoure and Juga"
* Thomas Gray, Ode Performed in the Senate-House at Cambridge, July 1, 1769
* Richard Hurd, Ancient and Modern Scots Songs
* John Ogilvie, Paradise, published anonymously
* Clara Reeve, Original Poems on several Occasions
* Tobias Smollett, The History and Adventures of an Atom, published anonymously

### Other

* Jacques Delille, verse translation of Virgil's Georgics from the original Latin into French; the translation led to the author's award of the chair of Latin poetry at the Collège de France and membership in the Académie Française in 1774
* Basílio da Gama, O Uraguai, an epic Brazilian poem
* Jean-François, marquis de Saint-Lambert, Saisons, modeled on Thomson's Seasons
* Martin Wieland, Musarion, Germany

## Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* May 21 – John Hookham Frere (died 1846), English diplomat, poet and author
* November 12 – Amelia Opie (died 1853), English novelist and poet
* December 7 (bapt.) – Ann Batten Cristall (died 1848), English poet
* December 26 – Ernst Moritz Arndt (died 1860), German patriotic author and poet
* Also:
** Robert Hetrick (died 1849), Scottish poet and blacksmith
** George Howe (died 1821), Saint Christopher Island-born Australian printer and poet

## Deaths

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* January 5 – James Merrick (born 1720), English poet and scholar
* January 20 – Sneyd Davies (born 1709), English poet and churchman
* November 27 – Kamo no Mabuchi 賀茂真淵 (born 1697), Japanese Edo period poet and philologist
* December 13 – Christian Fürchtegott Gellert (born 1715), German poet
# 1896 United Kingdom local elections

The 1896 United Kingdom local elections took place in late 1896 for municipal councils (including Urban Districts), as well as Rural districts. Municipal elections were held across England and Wales on Monday 2 November, with Scotland holding municipal elections the following day. Municipal elections in Ireland took place later that month, on Wednesday 25 November.
The English and Welsh election saw the main parties making inroads into municipal politics, although many contests took place on non-party political lines, with little reference to the candidates party affiliation. Across England and Wales Liberals gained 56 seats, Conservatives 32, Liberal Unionists 1, Independents 5, and Labour 3.
In Scotland the newly enlarged Glasgow Corporation saw a group of Progressive candidates, known as the Progressive Union, become the largest force on the council.
The Irish elections, particularly in Dublin, saw the ongoing battle between rival factions of Irish nationalists; the Redmondites and supporters of John Dillon and the Irish National Federation.

## Results
### Municipal elections

| Council | Previous control | Result |
| Birkenhead | Conservative | Conservative |
| Birmingham | No overall control | No overall control |
| Bolton | Conservative | Conservative |
| Bradford | No overall control | No overall control |
| Cardiff | No overall control | No overall control |
| Edinburgh | No overall control | Unionist |
| Glasgow | Independent | Progressive |
| Leeds | Conservative | Conservative |
| Leicester | Liberal | Liberal |
| Liverpool | Conservative | Conservative |
| Plymouth | Liberal | Liberal |
| Sheffield | No overall control | No overall control |

### District council elections

| Council | Previous control | Previous control | Result | Result |
| Aberdare | | Independent | | Independent |
# Grovesia

Grovesia is a genus of fungi in the family Helotiaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Grovesia pulchella.
The genus name of Grovesia is in honour of James Walton Groves (1906-1970), who was a Canadian mycologist.
The genus was circumscribed by Richard William George Dennis in Kew Bull. vol.14 on page 444 in 1960.
# 1944–45 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team

The 1944–45 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate basketball during the 1944–45 season. The team finished the season in fifth place in the Big Ten Conference with an overall record of 12–7 and 5–7 against conference opponents.
Bennie Oosterbaan was in his seventh year as the team's head coach. Robert Geahan was the team's leading scorer with 136 points in 19 games for an average of 7.2 points per game. Don Lundquist was the team captain.

## Statistical leaders

| Player | G | FG | FT | Pts | PPG |
| Robert Geahan | 19 | 56 | 24 | 136 | 7.2 |
| Walter Kell | 19 | 47 | 28 | 122 | 6.4 |
| John Mullaney | 19 | 46 | 29 | 121 | 6.4 |
| Keith Harder | 17 | 51 | 12 | 114 | 6.7 |
| Donald Lindquist | 19 | 45 | 18 | 108 | 5.7 |
| Don Lund | 17 | 36 | 25 | 97 | 5.7 |
| Totals | 19 | 327 | 161 | 815 | 42.9 |
# Dyschirius guatemalenus

Dyschirius guatemalenus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1881.
# Pheidole gymnoceras

Pheidole gymnoceras is a species of ant in the genus Pheidole. It was discovered and described by Longino, J. T. in 2009.
# Polyrhaphis fabricii

Polyrhaphis fabricii is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by James Thomson in 1865. It is known from Ecuador, Brazil, Peru, French Guiana, Suriname, and Guyana.
# Dominican Republic national field hockey team

Dominican Republic national field hockey team may refer to:
* Dominican Republic men's national field hockey team
* Dominican Republic women's national field hockey team
# Parepalpus discors

Parepalpus discors is a species of tachinid flies in the genus Parepalpus of the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

Mexico.
# Eden Bay

Eden Bay is an Arctic waterway in the Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut, Canada. Located off northern Melville Island's Sabine Peninsula, the bay is an arm of Byam Martin Channel. Sherard Bay is to the south.
# 1948–49 Northern Football League

The 1948–49 Northern Football League season was the 51st in the history of the Northern Football League, a football competition in Northern England.

## Clubs

The league featured 13 clubs which competed in the last season, along with one new club:
* Penrith

### League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GR | Pts |
| 1 | Evenwood Town | 26 | 19 | 4 | 3 | 64 | 33 | 1.939 | 42 |
| 2 | Bishop Auckland | 26 | 19 | 3 | 4 | 79 | 38 | 2.079 | 41 |
| 3 | Billingham Synthonia | 26 | 16 | 5 | 5 | 69 | 41 | 1.683 | 37 |
| 4 | Ferryhill Athletic | 26 | 14 | 3 | 9 | 53 | 49 | 1.082 | 31 |
| 5 | Willington | 26 | 13 | 4 | 9 | 79 | 55 | 1.436 | 30 |
| 6 | Penrith | 26 | 14 | 1 | 11 | 66 | 60 | 1.100 | 29 |
| 7 | Crook Colliery Welfare | 26 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 61 | 66 | 0.924 | 25 |
| 8 | South Bank | 26 | 9 | 6 | 11 | 54 | 63 | 0.857 | 24 |
| 9 | Shildon | 26 | 9 | 5 | 12 | 59 | 57 | 1.035 | 23 |
| 10 | West Auckland Town | 26 | 11 | 1 | 14 | 53 | 63 | 0.841 | 23 |
| 11 | Stanley United | 26 | 7 | 4 | 15 | 47 | 66 | 0.712 | 18 |
| 12 | Whitby Town | 26 | 7 | 3 | 16 | 39 | 68 | 0.574 | 17 |
| 13 | Tow Law Town | 26 | 4 | 5 | 17 | 52 | 79 | 0.658 | 13 |
| 14 | Heaton Stannington | 26 | 3 | 5 | 18 | 41 | 78 | 0.526 | 11 |
# Ellen Johnson

Ellen Johnson (born 1955) is an American activist for the civil rights of atheists and for the separation of church and state in the United States. She served as the president of the organization American Atheists from 1995 to 2008.

## Early life

Ellen Johnson was born in the United States in 1955. She describes herself as a lifelong "second-generation atheist". Her educational background consists of bachelor's degrees in environmental studies and political science and a master's degree in political science from The New School for Social Research. She is married with two children.

## Career

Johnson has been active in the American Atheists organization since 1978. She took over as president in 1995 after founder Madalyn Murray O'Hair went missing along with her son and granddaughter. (They were later found to have been abducted and murdered by two ex-convicts, one of whom, David Waters, worked for her organization.)
In November 2002, Johnson announced the formation of the Godless Americans Political Action Committee (GAMPAC), a PAC to endorse political candidates who support the separation of church and state. She is the executive director of that organization. The PAC has since renamed itself as "Enlighten the Vote".
Starting in 1994, she was the co-host of The Atheist Viewpoint, a television program which was available as of 2003 "on dozens of cable systems throughout the nation and on the Internet."
On December 20, 2005, she appeared on an ABC special, "Heaven – Where Is It? How Do We Get There?", for which she was interviewed by Barbara Walters. She appeared on Larry King Live in April 2005, Good Morning America in December 2005, MSNBC's Scarborough Country on December 14, 2004, and appeared on Fox News three times in November and December 2003, and MSNBC's Phil Donahue.
On May 2, 2008, it was announced on the American Atheists blog that Johnson was leaving her post as president. On May 7, 2008, it was made public that Ellen Johnson was removed involuntarily by a vote of the board of directors. The reason was not revealed. She was succeeded by Frank Zindler.
# Petre Otskheli

Petre Otskheli (Georgian: პეტრე ოცხელი; 25 November 1907 – 2 December 1937) was a Georgian modernist set and costume designer who designed in theatre in Georgia and briefly in Moscow. He was put to death during Joseph Stalin’s Great Purge at the age of 30, but his scenographic constructivism has had a lasting influence on the Georgian scenic design.
Born in Kutaisi, Otskheli studied at the Kutaisi realschule and the Tbilisi State Academy of Arts in the 1920s. Through most of his career Otskheli had a creative relationship with the director Kote Marjanishvili who invited the young artist to his theatre in Kutaisi in 1928. Otskheli's visual experiments and skillful use of stage for massive designs with a series of subtle elements earned him recognition, but he soon came under pressure from Stalin's lieutenant in the Caucasus, Lavrentiy Beria. In 1936, Otskheli fled Beria's persecution to Moscow where he was recruited by his fellow countryman Sergo Amaghlobeli, then the director of Moscow Maly Theatre. In 1937, both Otskheli and Amaghlobeli were arrested and shot on trumped-up charges of treason.
In 1939, when the works of Petre Otskheli were awarded a gold medal at the International Exhibition of Stage Design in London.
# Harinder Pal Singh Chandumajra

Harinder Pal Singh Chandumajra (born 28 February 1980) is an Indian politician and a member of SAD. In 2017, he was elected as the member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly from Sanour.

## Member of Legislative Assembly

Pal Singh Chandumajra represented the Sanour between 2017-2022. He won the Sanour Assembly constituency on an SAD ticket, he defeated the member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly Harinder Pal Singh Mann of the INC by over 4870 votes.
In the 2022 Punjab Legislative Assembly election Harmeet Singh Pathanmajra defeated Chandumajra by a large margin of 49,122 votes.

## Political party

Pal Singh Chandumajra is from the SAD.
# Dominican Republic men's national volleyball team

The Dominican Republic men's national volleyball team represents the Dominican Republic in international volleyball competitions. In the 1950s the squad twice ended up in fourth place at the Pan American Games (1955 and 1959). The dominant forces in men's volleyball in North and Central America are Cuba and the United States.

## Results
### World Championship

* 1974 – 22nd place
* 2018 – 24th place

### Challenger Cup

* 2023 – 6th place

### NORCECA Championship

* 1969 – Did not enter
* 1971 – Did not enter
* 1973 – 6th place
* 1975 – Did not enter
* 1977 – 7th place
* 1979 – 4th place
* 1981 – 6th place
* 1983 – Did not enter
* 1985 – 4th place
* 1987 – 4th place
* 1989 – 6th place
* 1991 – 5th place
* 1993 – Did not enter
* 1995 – 6th place
* 1997 – 7th place
* 1999 – Did not enter
* 2001 – 4th place
* 2003 – Did not enter
* 2005 – 4th place
* 2007 – 5th place
* 2009 – 6th place
* 2011 – Did not enter
* 2013 – 6th place
* 2015 – Did not enter
* 2017 – Silver medal
* 2019 – 6th place
* 2021 – 6th place
* 2023 – 4th place

### Pan-American Cup

* 2006 – Silver medal
* 2007 – 5th place
* 2008 – Bronze medal
* 2009 – Bronze medal
* 2010 – 6th place
* 2011 – 8th place
* 2012 – Bronze medal
* 2013 – 6th place
* 2014 – 8th place
* 2015 – 8th place
* 2016 – 6th place
* 2017 – 6th place
* 2018 – 10th place
* 2019 – 9th place
* 2021 – 4th place
* 2022 – 7th place

### America Cup

* 2007 – 6th place

## Squads
### 2007 NORCECA Championship

* Head Coach: Jacinto Campechano
| # | Name | Date of Birth | Weight | Height | Spike | Block |
| 3 | Elvis Contreras (c) | 16.05.1984 | 75 | 185 | 345 | 320 |
| 4 | José Castro | 12.01.1981 | 82 | 188 | 336 | 326 |
| 5 | Hilariun Monción | 21.10.1979 | 70 | 182 | 314 | 290 |
| 6 | Juan Tejada | 29.08.1981 | 96 | 187 | 320 | 308 |
| 7 | Eduardo Concepción | 01.11.1983 | 90 | 196 | 330 | 320 |
| 8 | Jorge Luis Galva | 24.09.1988 | 97 | 196 | 335 | 321 |
| 9 | Amaury Martínez | 13.02.1973 | 90 | 192 | 325 | 320 |
| 11 | José Miguel Cáceres | 24.12.1981 | 96 | 210 | 361 | 340 |
| 12 | Franklin González | 27.07.1985 | 70 | 185 | 318 | 272 |
| 13 | Juan Eury Almonte | 19.08.1978 | 96 | 196 | 350 | 330 |
| 14 | Yhonastan Fabian | 18.03.1984 | 80 | 180 | 315 | 290 |
| 16 | Víctor Batista | 02.10.1979 | 90 | 199 | 350 | 340 |
# Paratyndaris crandalli

Paratyndaris crandalli is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in North America.
# The Very Best of Despina Vandi

The Very Best of Despina Vandi is a compilation album by Greek singer Despina Vandi, released in 2005 by record label EMI in Turkey.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Version |
| Turkey | 2005 | EMI-Kent Elektronik San. ve Tic. | CD, MC | Original |

## Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from the album's liner notes.
# Encyclopedia of the History of Arabic Science

The Encyclopedia of the History of Arabic Science is a three-volume encyclopedia covering the history of Arabic contributions to science, mathematics and technology which had a marked influence on the Middle Ages in Europe. It is written by internationally recognized experts in the field and edited by Roshdi Rashed in collaboration with Régis Morelon.
Volume one covers "Astronomy—Theoretical and applied". Volume two covers "Mathematics and the Physical Sciences". Volume three covers "Technology, Alchemy, and the Life Sciences".

## Editions

* French edition: "fr:Histoire des sciences arabes", 3 vol., Le Seuil, Paris, 1997, (ISBN 2-02-030355-8).
* Arabic edition: "Mawsu‘a Tarikh al-‘ulum al-‘arabiyya", 3 vol., Markaz Dirasat al-Wahda al-‘arabiyya, Beirut, 1997, (ISBN 9953-450-73-0, 978-9953-450-73-5).

## Contributors

A partial list of contributors include:

### Volume 1

* R. Morelon and George Saliba (Arabic astronomy)
* David A. King (astronomy in Islamic society)
* Edward Stewart Kennedy (mathematical geography)
* J. Vernet and J. Samsó (Arabic science in Andalusia)
* H. Grosset-Grange (Arabic nautical sciences)

### Volume 2

* A. S. Saidan (numeration and arithmetic)
* Boris A. Rosenfeld and A. P. Yushkevich (geometry)
* J.-C. Chabrier and M. Rozhanskaya (music and statics)
* M.-Th. Debarnot (trigonometry, algebra)
* Roshdi Rashed (geometrical optics)
* G. Russell (physiological optics)

### Volume 3

* Donald Routledge Hill (engineering)
* A. Miquel (geography)
* Toufic Fahd (botany and agriculture)
* G. Anawati (Arabic alchemy)
* E. Savage-Smith (medicine)
* F. Micheau (scientific institutions in the medieval Near East)
* J. Jolivet (classifications of the sciences)
* M. Mahdi (historiography)
* B. Goldstein (heritage of Arabic science in Hebrew)
* H. Hugonnard-Roche, A. Allard, D. Lindberg, R. Halleux, and D. Jacquart (Western reception of various Arabic sciences)
# Grundloses Moor

The Grundloses Moor (literally: "Bottomless Bog") is the largest, virtually intact raised bog in the district of Heidekreis and a nature reserve in Walsrode in the German state of Lower Saxony.

## Description

The reserve has an area of 295 hectares (730 acres) and lies about 1.5 km west of the village of Ebbingen, 3.5 km north of the village of Fulde and five km northwest of the town of Walsrode.
In the centre of the moor is the 2.5 metre deep lake Grundloser See, which is 435 metres long from north to south, and 160 metres wide in its northern part. It has an area of 4.7 hectares (12 acres) and lies at 72.5 metres (238 ft) above mean sea level. Roughly 400 metres to the northeast lies the Kleiner See ("Little Lake") with a diameter of about 60 metres.

## History

The moor was formed in the northeastern half of a 4-kilometre-long depression enclosed by two parallel end moraines which were deposited during the Saalian glaciation. It is drained by a ditch that acts as the upper course of the Fulde. The Grundloser See was originally a residual ice age lake that had almost silted up. However, since then it has become a bog pond as a result of the build-up of peat moor and other processes.

## Flora

The Grundloses Moor nature reserve is dominated by cottongrass, cranberries, bilberries, peat moss and cross-leaved heath. It was formerly used for peat cutting, especially in the south, but has regenerated itself after measures to raise the water levels were introduced.

## Access

It is possible to walk around the lake close to its shore setting out from hikers' car parks to the east (Ebbingen) and south (north of the Fulde). The lake is not suitable for bathing.
# Estonian Braille

Estonian Braille is the braille alphabet of the Estonian language.

## Alphabet

Estonian Braille uses the international (read French) norms for the letters ä ö ü. Š and ž are mirror-images of s and z, a strategy found in other alphabets. Õ is the mirror-image of ä, as the mirror-image of o is used for ö.
    a b d e f g h i j k l m n o p r s š z ž t u v õ ä ö ü
When c q w x y are used in foreign names, they have their normal values of ⠉⠟⠺⠭⠽.

## Punctuation

Punctuation is nearly identical to that of Finnish Braille.

## Formatting

| (digit) | (caps) | (italics) | (bold) |
# Harry Creber

Harry Creber (30 April 1872 – 27 March 1939) was an English cricketer active from 1898 to 1922 who played for Glamorgan. He was born in Birkenhead and died in Swansea. He appeared in 34 first-class matches as a righthanded batsman who bowled left arm medium pace. He scored 157 runs with a highest score of 13* and took 98 wickets with a best performance of seven for 47.
# Peter Elsbach

Peter Elsbach (9 November 1924 – 10 May 2020) was a Dutch physician. He was professor of medicine at the New York University School of Medicine. He specialized in biochemistry, infectious diseases and natural anti-bacterial host defense.

## Life

Elsbach was born on 9 November 1924 in Zeist. He spent his youth in the Dutch East Indies and during World War II was made prisoner by the Japanese. In 1950 he obtained a degree in medicine from the University of Amsterdam. The next three years he was an intern at the local hospital. In 1953 he moved to the United States where he started residency training at the New York University School of Medicine. From 1956 to 1959 he did clinical fellowships at Rockefeller University. After returning to the New York University School of Medicine in 1959, he obtained his PhD in Medical Sciences from Leiden University in 1964 with his dissertation Uptake of Lipid by Phagocytic Cells. An Examination of the Role of Phagocytosis. Elsbach worked for the New York University School of Medicine for more than 40 years.
Elsbach was elected a corresponding member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1979. He received an honorary degree from Lund University in 1993. In 2008 he received honorary life membership of the International Endotoxin and Innate Immunity Society. Elsbach was a member of the American Society for Clinical Investigation.
Elsbach died on 10 May 2020 at the age of 95.
# 2009 Turkish Open darts

2009 Turkish Open is a darts tournament, which took place in Turkey on October 25, 2009.

## Results

| Final 16 | Final 16 | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final | Final |
| Tony O'Shea | 3 | | | | | | | |
| Peter Mitchell | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Peter Mitchell | 0 | Tony O'Shea | 4 | | | | | |
| | | Ross Smith | 2 | | | | | |
| Ross Smith | 3 | Ross Smith | 2 | | | | | |
| Dave Stokell | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Dave Stokell | 1 | | | Tony O'Shea | 5 | | | |
| | | | | Dave Chisnall | 3 | | | |
| Dave Chisnall | 3 | | | | | Dave Chisnall | 3 | | | |
| John Roberts | 1 | | | | | | | |
| John Roberts | 1 | Dave Chisnall | 4 | | | | | |
| | | Conan Whitehead | 1 | | | | | |
| Conan Whitehead | 3 | Conan Whitehead | 1 | | | | | |
| Martin Phillips | 2 | | | | | | | |
| Martin Phillips | 2 | | | | | | Tony O'Shea | 6 |
| | | | | | | | Dean Winstanley | 2 |
| Dean Winstanley | 3 | | | | | | | | Dean Winstanley | 2 |
| Emre Toros | 1 | | | | | | | |
| Emre Toros | 1 | Dean Winstanley | 4 | | | | | |
| | | Darryl Fitton | 1 | | | | | |
| Darryl Fitton | 3 | Darryl Fitton | 1 | | | | | |
| John Downs | 1 | | | | | | | |
| John Downs | 1 | | | Dean Winstanley | 5 | | | |
| | | | | Chris Harris | 0 | | | |
| Chris Harris | 3 | | | | | Chris Harris | 0 | | | |
| Brian Dawson | 2 | | | | | | | |
| Brian Dawson | 2 | Chris Harris | 4 | | | | | |
| | | Andy Chalmers | 2 | | | | | |
| Andy Chalmers | 3 | Andy Chalmers | 2 | | | | | |
| Lewis McGurn | 0 | | | | | | | |