OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elephant hunting in Chad

Elephant hunting or elephant poaching and exploitation of their tusks for the ivory trade are illegal in Chad and pose a major threat to elephant populations. The profitable ivory industry is also a threat to the lives of rangers, even in the national parks, such as Zakouma National Park, the worst-affected area in terms of elephant poaching in Chad.

## History

Chad's elephant population was reduced to around 20,000 in the mid-1980s and was roughly 3,000 as of 2010, according to Stephanie Vergniault, head of SOS Elephants in Chad. The animals were subject to massacre by herds in and around the parks by organized poachers. The problem is worsened by the fact that the parks are understaffed and that a number of wardens have been murdered by poachers. Consequently, since the mid-1980s the elephant population has declined in the 20th century from 150,000 to a reported low of just 2,000 in the Chad-Cameroon region according to The Guardian. and 500 in Chad alone in 2013 according to the Born Free Foundation due to intense poaching. American journalist Lisa Ling has visited Chad to explore the country's elephant poaching problem and spoke at the University of Missouri–St. Louis.
In a July 2012 attack by mounted poachers near the SOS Elephants camp in the Chari-Baguirmi Region, 28 elephants were slaughtered and most of their tusks were removed. In another attack in September 2012, about 50 miles (80 km) from the boundaries of the Zakouma National Park, five rangers were killed; one is still missing and presumed dead. The Sudanese military have been blamed for the attacks and the slaughtering of elephants not only in Zakouma and elsewhere in Chad, but also in other African nations, including Cameroon. As of 2012, a small team was responsible for battling to protect the remaining 450 elephants in Zakouma. One of the worst massacres took place in 14–15 March 2013 when 89 elephants, including 33 pregnant females and 15 calves, were slaughtered by poachers near the town of Gamba.

## Conservation efforts

Stephanie Vergniault, a French lawyer, screenwriter, and conservationist who has been working in Chad since 2009, founded the SOS Elephants organization to protect the elephant population. In an interview in 2010, Vergniault stated that the population of elephants in Chad had declined by 85 percent in the previous three decades, and that if the same rate of poaching continues, "not a single elephant" would be alive in Chad within three years.
# Egener

Egener is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Mike Egener (born 1984), Canadian ice hockey player
* Minnie Egener (1881–1938), American operatic mezzo-soprano
# Yatiyanthota Divisional Secretariat

Yatiyanthota Divisional Secretariat is a Divisional Secretariat of Kegalle District, of Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka.
# Hisayoshi Dam

The Hisayoshi Dam (久吉ダム, Hisayoshi damu) is a dam located in the city of Hirakawa, Aomori Prefecture in the Tohoku region of Japan.
The dam is a concrete gravity dam across the Hirakawa River, a tributary of the Iwaki River. Construction on the dam was begun in 1980 by a consortium led by the Obayashi Corporation, and the dams as completed in 1995. across the Kodomari River. It is a multipurpose dam to provide water for irrigation, flood control and drinking water.
# Eccleston Hill

Eccleston Hill is a house in the village of Eccleston, Cheshire, England. The house, with its attached conservatory, wall, and service wing, is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.

## History

The house was designed by the Chester architect John Douglas for the 1st Duke of Westminster. It was built in 1881–82 as the residence for the Duke's secretary, Colonel David Scotland. The house, and in particular the service quarters, were altered by Douglas & Fordham for Scotland's successor, the Honourable Arthur Lawley in 1892–94. Colonel W.N. Lloyd, (late Royal Horse Artillery) of the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen at Arms was listed as living at Eccleston Hill on the 1911 UK census.

## Architecture

Eccleston Hill is "a large house, virtually a mansion". The house has two storeys plus attics. It is built in red brick, with blue brick diapering and stone dressings. The roof is in red tiles; it is hipped with gables and dormers. Tall shaped chimney stacks rise from the roof. The entrance front faces north and includes an oak timber-framed porch. A wall for growing fruit trees extends to the east from the south east corner of the house at the end of which is a timber conservatory with an octagonal lantern. Extending from the northeast corner of the house to the north is a single-storey stable wing. The gable over the entrance to the stable is also timber-framed.
Although there have been alterations to the interior, Douglas' staircase and panelling to the hall remain "as an outstanding example of [his] domestic joinery".
# Otoka

Otoka may refer to:
* Otoka, Krupa na Uni, a village in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Otoka, Sarajevo, a neighbourhood of Novi Grad, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Otoka, Poland, a village in Gmina Łoniów, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland
# Väike-Rootsi

Väike-Rootsi is a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County in western Estonia.
Before the administrative reform in 2017, the village was in Pihtla Parish.
# The Journal of Investing

The Journal of Investing is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal that covers research on investment management, asset allocation, performance measurement, benchmarking, mutual funds, investing strategies such as 130/30 funds, global allocation, and practical investment ideas and portfolio strategies for the institutional buy-side such as pension funds. It is published by Portfolio Management Research and the editor-in-chief is Brian R. Bruce (Hillcrest Asset Management).

## Reception

The School of Management of Cranfield University ranked the journal C (on a scale of A to D) in an internal document recommending outlets for management and business research to their faculty. Similarly, a 2011 ranking of finance journals by Cranfield classed the journal 2 (on a scale of 1 to 4, with 4 being the highest).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in EBSCO databases, Emerging Sources Citation Index, ProQuest databases, and Scopus.
# Duggan House

The Duggan House, officially the J. J. Duggan Residence, is a brick building in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, that is a both a Provincial Historic Resource and a Municipal Historic Resource. It was listed on the Canadian Register of Historic Places in 2008. Located in Edmonton's Old Strathcona district, it was built in 1907 for John Joseph Duggan, two-time mayor of the then city of Strathcona, and a longtime Edmonton businessman. Duggan lived there with his family for 25 years, and then the house was sold to the city and slated for demolition.
Since the early 1980s it has been home to the Alberta Association of Architects, who purchased and restored it as part of an Alberta 75th anniversary initiative. It was further restored by David Murray Architects in 2013.
# Harry Parr

Harry Parr may refer to:
* Harry Parr (footballer, born 1914) (1914 – after 1939), English football right half
* Harry Parr (footballer, born 1915) (1915–2004), English football forward
# Elephant grass

The term Elephant grass may refer to the following grass species:
* The Asian Miscanthus giganteus, also known as giant miscanthus, commonly used as a biomass crop
* The African Cenchrus purpureus, also known as Napier grass, Uganda grass or giant king grass
* The Asian Arundo donax, also known as giant cane, giant reed
* The Eurasian Saccharum ravennae, also known as ravennagrass or ekra
# Estádio Joaquim Morais

15°12′5″S 12°9′29″E﻿ / ﻿15.20139°S 12.15806°E﻿ / -15.20139; 12.15806 Estádio Joaquim Morais is a multi-use stadium in Moçâmedes, Angola. It is currently used mostly for football matches and serves as the home of Atlético Petróleos do Namibe. The stadium hosted top flight Girabola matches between 2001 and 2007. The stadium holds around 3,000 people.
The stadium, built in 1972, had its grass pitch installed on April 17th 1992.
The stadium was renovated in 2012 under the guidance of the Moçâmedes municipality and another renovation has been planned in 2019.
The stadium is adjacent to the Moçâmedes hockey venue.
# Hisayoshi

Hisayoshi (written: 久義, 久佳, 久喜 or 久吉) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Hisayoshi Chōno (長野 久義, born 1984), Japanese baseball player
* Hisayoshi Harasawa (原沢 久喜, born 1992), Japanese judoka
* Hisayoshi Nagata (永田 久喜, born 1962), Japanese water polo player
* Hisayoshi Ogura (小倉 久佳, born 1959), Japanese musician and composer
* Hisayoshi Sato (佐藤 久佳, born 1987), Japanese swimmer
* Hisayoshi Suganuma (菅沼 久義, born 1978), Japanese voice actor
* Hisayoshi Takeda (武田 久吉, 1883–1972), Japanese botanist
* Hisayoshi Tanaka (田中 久喜, born 1979), Japanese swimmer
# Eccleston Paddocks

Eccleston Paddocks (or The Paddocks) is a large house in the village of Eccleston, Cheshire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building. When the French architect Paul Sédille saw it, he exclaimed "C'est un petit château!" That is, "This is a small castle!"

## History

Eccleston Paddocks was built in 1883 for Cecil Parker, the nephew and land agent of the 1st Duke of Westminster. It was designed by the Chester architect John Douglas. The full complex consisted of the house, estate offices and stables. The service wing was demolished in 1960.

## Architecture

The house has 2½ storeys and a basement. The basement and ground floor are in red sandstone, with horizontal bands of lighter stone. The upper part of the house is in red brick with some blue-brick diapering and stone bands; the dressings are in carved stone. The roof is of red tiles, it is steep and hipped and rising from its apex is a massive brick chimney.
The entrance is on the north face. Above the projecting arched doorway is a mullioned and transomed staircase window. Over this a two-light window in a gable, flanked by two small turrets. The entrance bay is surmounted by two hipped roofs on each side of which are dormer windows. To the right of the entrance bay are three more bays, containing a small door, and irregularly placed windows. The left bay is surmounted by a steep conical roof and the other bays by gables containing windows. The truncated service wing is to the right of this. The east front overlooks the garden. On each corner is a large turret with a conical roof, between which are two gabled bays with windows. The south front has two projecting gabled bays. On the top of every gable and roof is a finial. The original service wing included an arched gateway with a pyramid roof and a turret with a conical roof.
# 1986 Porirua mayoral election

The 1986 Porirua mayoral election was part of the New Zealand local elections held that same year. The elections were held for the role of Mayor of Porirua plus other local government positions including sixteen city councillors, also elected triennially. The polling was conducted using the standard first-past-the-post electoral method.

## Background

The incumbent Mayor, John Burke, stood for a second term and was successful. He was re-elected by a comfortable margin over councillor Charles Hudson. Hudson was supported by an independent grouping campaigning for a "new deal" consisting of councillors Margaret Brown, Tom Janes and Eric McKenzie. The trio had left the Labour Party earlier in the year after a period of infighting from policy disagreements and set up their own ticket for the election. Labour won a working majority on the council while the new deal trio all failed to win re-election.

## Mayoral results

The following table gives the election results:
1986 Porirua mayoral election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | John Burke | 4,458 | 62.12 | +20.94 |
| | Independent | Charles Hudson | 2,173 | 30.28 | +7.12 |
| | Values | Neville McPherson | 356 | 4.97 | |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 189 | 2.63 | +1.86 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,285 | 31.84 | +19.87 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 7,176 | 37.00 | |

## Ward results

Candidates were also elected from wards to the Porirua City Council.
| Party/ticket | Councillors |
| Labour | 8 |
| Independent | 7 |
| Values | 1 |
# Momar Njie

Momar Njie (born 26 August 1975 in Nianija) is a former Gambian footballer.
Njie gained 4 caps for his native Gambia during his playing career and is currently the co-trainer of Berlin-Liga side SV Tasmania Berlin.
# Gospel Grove, Indiana

Gospel Grove is an unincorporated community in central Lost Creek Township, Vigo County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.
It is part of the Terre Haute metropolitan area.

## Geography

Gospel Grove is located at 39°28′35″N 87°17′34″W﻿ / ﻿39.47639°N 87.29278°W﻿ / 39.47639; -87.29278 at an elevation of 574 feet.
# Harry Parry (NASCAR owner)

Harry Parry (possibly from the Darlington, South Carolina area) was a NASCAR Grand National race car owner who employed Ray Platte for the 1955 Southern 500 only. Parry never bothered to employ race car drivers for another race because he only won $100 ($1,137.39 when adjusted for inflation) for his attempt as a NASCAR owner.
# 107.7 The Wolf

107.7 The Wolf was a British Independent Local Radio station serving Wolverhampton and the surrounding areas, owned and operated by Forever Broadcasting, The Wireless Group and latterly, UTV.

## Rebrand

On 7 February 2012, UTV Radio announced the station would be rebranded as Signal 107, following the company's buyout of former MNA stations The Wyre and The Severn, which 107.7 The Wolf both merged with. The rebrand took place at midday on Monday 26 March 2012.
# Xiangtan North railway station

Xiangtan North railway station is a railway station of Hangchangkun Passenger Railway located in Yuhu District, Xiangtan, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.

## Ground Transport

* Metro:It will be served by the South extension of Xihuan Line in 2023.
* Bus:
** 28 Xiangtan North Railway Station （湘潭北站）to General Bus Station of Hexi(河西公交总站)
** 67 Xiangtan Institute of Technology（湘潭理工学院）to Xiangtan Railway Station（湘潭火车站）
** D85 Xiagntan North Railway Station（湘潭北站） to Hetang Intercity Railway Station（荷塘城铁站）
** K1(To Xiangtan University)、K2(To Hunan Vocational Institute of Technology)、K3（To Yaowan）、K5（Opening Soon）
** Changsha——Xiangtan Intercity Bus（From the Comprehensive Bonded Zone of Xiangtan to Changsha Qingshui Road）
** Comprehensive Bonded Zone Special Line of Hedong（综保区河东专线）（From Comprehensive Bonded Zone of Xiangtan to Wanda Square）
| Preceding station | China Railway High-speed | China Railway High-speed | China Railway High-speed | Following station |
| Changsha Southtowards Shanghai Hongqiao | | Shanghai–Kunming high-speed railway | | Shaoshan Southtowards Kunming South |
27°57′53″N 112°56′33″E﻿ / ﻿27.9646°N 112.9425°E﻿ / 27.9646; 112.9425
* This article about a railway station in Hunan is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Pieter van Noort

Pieter van Noort (1622 – 1672) was a Dutch painter of still lifes, often featuring fish.
He was born in Leiden as the son of Derck van Noort, and was not, as some sources claim, the son of Pieter van Noort (ca. 1592 - after 1634). From 1648 he was registered as a member of the Leiden Guild of St. Luke. He was followed by Isaac van Duynen. He moved in 1652 to Zwolle, where he later died.
His work can be found in the following collections:
* Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam
* Dordrechts Museum, Dordrecht
* Mauritshuis, Den Haag
* Museum De Fundatie, Zwolle
# Čehovice

Čehovice is a municipality and village in Prostějov District in the Olomouc Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.
Čehovice lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Prostějov, 19 km (12 mi) south of Olomouc, and 212 km (132 mi) east of Prague.
# Monjulika Chakma

Manjulika Chakma (born 26 October 1944) is a Bangladeshi crafts and weaving entrepreneur. She was awarded Begum Rokeya Padak in 2020 for her contribution to the socio-economic development.

## Background and career

Chakma was born on 26 October 1944 to Kali Ratan Khisha and Panchalata Khisha. She has 3 sisters and 3 brothers. She learnt weaving in her childhood from her mother.
In 1961, Chakma joined Shah Boys High School as a lecturer. She purchased two traditional looms in 1965 and started applying new weaving techniques. She founded Bain Textile, which has outlets in Rangamati, Cox's Bazar and Dhaka.

## Awards

* Begum Rokeya Padak (2020)
* Honorary Fellowship of Bangla Academy for crafts (2018)
* Bangladesh Buddhist Women's Foundation Award (2013)
* Anannya Top Ten Award (2005)
* Outstanding Woman in Business of the Year 2003
* Best Successful Woman Entrepreneur Award (2002)
* Shilu Abed Award (2001)
# Nicola Athapaskans

The Nicola Athapaskans, also known as the Nicola people or Stuwix, were an Athabascan people who migrated into the Nicola Country of what is now the Southern Interior of British Columbia from the north a few centuries ago but were slowly reduced in number by constant raiding from peoples from outside the valley (mostly Secwepemc), with the survivors, the last of whom lived near Nicola Lake, assimilated to the Scw'exmx-Syilx Nicola people by the end of the 19th century. The term Nicola for them is a misnomer, though a common one used by ethnologists and linguists - it commemorates a famous Okanagan chief who once held sway over the valley and its peoples as well as over the Kamloops Shuswap).
First appearing in the Bonaparte River valley and at Spences Bridge, they came into conflict with the Secwepemc and Nlaka'pamux peoples of that area, the Thompson Canyon, after journeying south to get away from "bad neighbours". At first in conflict with the Nlaka'pamux, peaceful terms were come to and they were invited to settle in the area of Nicola Lake and the upper Similkameen Country and lived alongside the valley's mix of Okanagan and Nlaka'pamux-speaking groups. The latter's name for them is the only indigenous name that exists for them, stuwix ("strangers"), as their own language, known as Nicola, did not survive and very little is known about it, as only a very little was recorded before it became extinct. At one time the Stuwix had also lived in the upper Similkameen and are credited by historian Mark S. Wade as being the first known inhabitants of that area until they were driven out by the group today constituted as the Upper Similkameen Indian Band and retreating to the area of Douglas, Stump and Nicola Lakes, where they were sheltered by Chief Nicola and the Scw'exmx and Spaxomin who lived under his rule. Despite friendly relations with their immediate neighbours, they were subject to repeated raids by hostile tribes, notably the Secwepemc (Shuswap) and by the later 19th century only a handful survived. Very little is known of them as by the mid-19th century they were nearly extinct due to constant raiding by Thompson and Shuswap from outside the valley, and their surviving members were largely absorbed by the surrounding Scw'exmx, a branch of the Thompson people by the time of European contact, and also partly by the Spaxomin, a branch of the Okanagan people also in the valley who are also known as the Spahomin Band. Some family lines are thought to survive among the Scwe'exmx, and a handful of placenames in the Merritt-Princeton area are believed to be from their language, which some linguists believe may be closely related to, or simply a dialect of, the Chilcotin language.

## Another account

Although the anthropological and linguistic consensus is that the Nicola people were Athapaskan, an account in Okanagan Mourning Dove's writings says that they were a Chinookan group who had travelled up the Columbia River to escape bad neighbours there, finally finding refuge up the Okanagan River and beyond the upper Similkameen around Nicola Lake.
# Dryobotodes

Dryobotodes is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae raised by the English entomologist, William Warren in 1911.

## Species

* Dryobotodes angusta Sugi, 1980
* Dryobotodes banghaasi Draeseke, 1928
* Dryobotodes carbonis (Wagner, 1931)
* Dryobotodes cerriformis Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998
* Dryobotodes chlorota (Hampson, 1909)
* Dryobotodes contermina (Graeser, 1892)
* Dryobotodes eremita (Fabricius, 1775) – brindled green
* Dryobotodes formosanus Hreblay & Ronkay, 1998
* Dryobotodes glaucus L.Ronkay & Gyulai, 2006
* Dryobotodes hampsoni (Hacker & Peks, 1993)
* Dryobotodes himalayensis Hreblay, Peregovits & Ronkay, 1999
* Dryobotodes intermissa (Butler, 1886)
* Dryobotodes lubrica (Butler, 1889)
* Dryobotodes monochroma (Esper, 1790)
* Dryobotodes obliquisigna (Hampson, 1902)
* Dryobotodes praetermissa (Draudt, 1950)
* Dryobotodes pryeri (Leech, 1900)
* Dryobotodes roboris (Boisduval, [1828]) – southern brindled green
* Dryobotodes servadeii Parenzan, 1981
* Dryobotodes tenebrosa (Esper, 1789) – sombre brocade
# Petre Popa

Petre Popa (born 7 May 1958, Tătărăuca Veche) is a writer and activist from Moldova. He served as the head of the Department of Culture of the Soroca District (1999–2007) and has been the director of the Theater "Veniamin Apostol" in Soroca since 2009. Petre Popa is a member of the Moldovan Writers' Union.

## Awards

* Petre Popa was awarded, by a presidential decree, with Romania's highest state decoration – the Order of the Star of Romania.
* Laureat al Festivalului naţional de poezie din Sighetu Marmaţiei, 1990.

## Works

* Apariţii: „Rădăcina aripilor”, Chişinău, 1993;
* „Prinţul moştenitor”, Bucharest, 1998;
* „Puiul ursului de circ”, Chişinău, 1999;
* „Intuiţie”, Chişinău, 2000;
* „Ritmuri şi anotimpuri”. Poezii şi cântece pentru copii, Buzău, 2007
* „AiciUndeva”, Chişinău, 2008;
* „Dor pribeag, cântece”, Chişinău, 2009;
* „Asimetrii, poeme”, Chişinău, 2009.
# Eudonia gressitti

Eudonia gressitti is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1964. This species is endemic to New Zealand, where it has been recorded from the Campbell Islands.
# YDG SRA protein domain

In molecular biology, this protein domain has been termed SRA-YDG, which is the abbreviation for SET and Ring finger Associated, YDG motif. Additional characteristics of the domain include conservation of up to 13 evenly spaced glycine residues and a VRV(I/V)RG motif. The protein domain is mainly found in plants and animals and in bacteria.

## Function

The function of this protein domain, in animals, is to aid progression through the cell cycle. This domain is associated with the Np95-like ring finger protein and the related gene product Np97, which contains PHD and RING FINGER domains; important in cell cycle progression. Np95 is a chromatin-associated ubiquitin ligase, binding to histones is direct and shows a remarkable preference for histone H3 and its N-terminal tail. The SRA-YDG domain contained in Np95 is needed for the interaction with histones and for chromatin binding in vivo.
In plants the SRA-YDG domain is associated with the SET domain, found in a family of histone methyl transferases, which switch genes "off" by adding a methyl group. In bacteria it is found in association with HNH, a non-specific nuclease motif.

## Structure

This protein domain contains both alpha helices and beta sheets. In particular, the beta sheets are arranged in an antiparallel formation. More specifically, it contains a beta grasp fold.
# Yelda

Yelda or Yalda might refer to the Yaldā Night holiday. Yelda and Yalda is also a surname and a female given name. The name may refer to:

## People
### First name

* Yalda Hakim (born 1983), Australian journalist
* Yelda Reynaud (born 1972), Turkish-Austrian actress

### Surname

* Albert Edward Ismail Yelda (born 1959), Iraqi diplomat
* Tony Yalda (born 1981), American actor
# Wing, Alabama

Wing is an unincorporated community in Covington County, Alabama, United States.

## Location

Wing is located entirely within Conecuh National Forest on Alabama State Route 137, 20.8 miles (33.5 km) south-southwest of Andalusia. Wing has a post office with ZIP code 36483.