OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fermo Guisoni

Fermo Guisoni (died after 1566) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance period, active mainly in his native city of Mantua.
He was one of the main assistants in the studio of painter Giulio Romano. He painted the cupola of the cathedral of Mantua. He painted an admired Crucifixion with Peter and Andrew. He also frescoed a cartoon of Romano's depicting Peter and Paul as fisherman. According to Vasari, the other pupils of Giulio Romano were Gian dal Lione, Raffaello da Colle Borghese, Benedetto Pagni da Pescia, Figurino da Faenza, Rinaldo Mantovano and Giovanni Battista Bertani (Mantovani).
# Gavin Bayes

Gavin Bayes (born 7 May 1965) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Bayes, a recruit from Jordanville, made five league appearances for Richmond. He played three games late in the 1985 VFL season, then just one more in each of the next two years.
While playing for Barooga, Bayes was the Murray Football League leading goal-kicker in the 1991 season. It was the second time he had topped 100 goals in a season, after doing so in 1989, when his total was bettered by Darren Jackson of Finley.
He is the elder brother of Sydney Swans player Mark Bayes.
# Haphazard

Haphazard may refer to:
* Haphazard (Owensboro, Kentucky), historic house
* Haphazard, play by James A. Herne 1879
* Haphazard: a tale of Youth, novel by William Francis Casey 1917
* Haphazard (album), S. J. Tucker album released in 2004
* Sir Abraham Haphazard, a fictional character in the novel The Warden by Anthony Trollope, published in 1855
# Drvenija

Drvenija is a neighborhood in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The neighborhood was named after the bridge that was built in 1898.
* This Bosnia and Herzegovina geography article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Yny lhyvyr hwnn

Yny lhyvyr hwnn (In this book) was the first book to be printed in the Welsh language. It was written by Sir John Price of Brecon, a nobleman and secretary of the Council of Wales and the Marches. He was one of the most important Welsh manuscript collectors of his time, particularly after the dissolution of the monasteries. The publication's main objective was to correct the lack of material, and specifically, the lack of religious material, available in the Welsh language. As Yny lhyvyr hwnn was a Renaissance humanist venture with the aim to put into print the heritage of Welsh literature, Price also included an ABC section and the first Welsh printed alphabet. A record of English, European and Welsh saints was added, as well as a monthly forecast for agricultural purposes. The last section of the pamphlet is a comprehensive religious text, approximating contemporary primer prayer books but sans the canonical hours. These subjects dominated many early Welsh publications. Yny lhyvyr hwnn was printed in London by Edward Whitchurch in 1546.
The National Library of Wales holds the only known copy. It was part of the foundation collection donated by Sir John Williams to the Library in 1908.
# Phoenix Industries Sport

The Phoenix Industries Sport is an American powered parachute that was designed and produced by Phoenix Industries of Southampton, New Jersey. Now out of production, when it was available the aircraft was supplied as in the form of plans for amateur construction. In addition to the plans the company also supplied materials kits and canopies.

## Design and development

The Sport was designed to comply with the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles rules, including the category's maximum empty weight of 254 lb (115 kg). The aircraft has a standard empty weight of 225 lb (102 kg). It features a parachute-style wing that was available in a range of sizes from 370 to 500 sq ft (34 to 46 m$^2$), single-place accommodation and tricycle landing gear. The aircraft can accept engines of 40 to 65 hp (30 to 48 kW) and the recommended engine is the twin-cylinder 40 hp (30 kW) Zenoah G-50 engine, which is installed in pusher configuration.
The Sport carriage is built from metal tubing. In flight steering is accomplished via foot levers that actuate the canopy brakes, creating roll and yaw.
The standard day, sea level, no wind, take off with a 40 hp (30 kW) engine is 150 ft (46 m) and the landing roll is 100 ft (30 m).
The manufacturer estimated the construction time from the plans as 150 hours.

## Specifications (Sport)

Data from Kitplanes
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 6.8 ft (2.1 m)
* Wingspan: 34 ft (10 m)
* Height: 6 ft (1.8 m) carriage only
* Wing area: 400 sq ft (37 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 225 lb (102 kg)
* Gross weight: 520 lb (236 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 5 U.S. gallons (19 L; 4.2 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Zenoah G-50 twin cylinder, two-stroke, air-cooled aircraft engine, 40 hp (30 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed wooden fixed pitch
Performance
* Maximum speed: 25 mph (40 km/h, 22 kn)
* Cruise speed: 25 mph (40 km/h, 22 kn)
* Range: 35 mi (56 km, 30 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 7,500 ft (2,300 m)
* Rate of climb: 500 ft/min (2.5 m/s)
* Wing loading: 1.3 lb/sq ft (6.3 kg/m$^2$)
# Edward King

Edward King may refer to:

## Politicians

* Edward J. King (1925–2006), Governor of Massachusetts, 1979–1983 (Also sportsman)
* Edward King, 1st Earl of Kingston (1726–1797), Anglo-Irish politician and peer
* Edward King (Irish politician), MP for Carrick, 1781–1793
* Edward King (Ohio politician) (1795–1836), twice Speaker of the Ohio House and co-founder and on first faculty of Cincinnati Law School
* Edward Bolton King (1800–1878), British Liberal Party politician, MP for Warwick 1830–1837, South Warwickshire 1857–59
* Edward John King (1867–1929), U.S. Representative from Illinois
* Edward King (Parliamentarian) (1606–1681), English lawyer and politician
* Ed King (mayor), mayor of Mount Pleasant, Iowa, who was assassinated during a 1986 city council meeting

## Sportsmen

* Ed King (American football) (born 1969), former football player
* Eddie King (British runner) (born 1976), British runner and finalist at the 1999 IAAF World Indoor Championships – Men's 1500 metres
* Eddie King (Canadian runner) (1911–1994), Canadian Olympic athlete
* Eddie King (coach), (1912–1963), American football and basketball coach, college athletics administrator, and educator
* Eddie King (footballer, born 1890) (1890–?), English football right half
* Eddie King (footballer, born 1914) (1914–1993), English-born football defender who played for Tottenham Hotspur
* Eddie King (ice hockey) (1885–1970), Canadian ice hockey player
* Eddie King (jockey), horse racing jockey who won the 2005 Rumson Stakes
* Edward King (rower) (born 1989), American rower
* Edward J. King, American football end for the Buffalo Bills and Baltimore Colts (also politician)
* Ted King (cyclist) (born 1983), American cyclist

## Musicians

* Ed King (1949–2018), American musician; member of Lynyrd Skynyrd
* Edward T. King, early 20th-century musician and Zon-o-phone, Victor and Columbia executive
* Eddie King (musician) (1938–2012), American blues guitarist

## Writers

* Edward King (British poet) (1612–1637)
* Edward King (antiquarian) (1735?–1807), English barrister and writer
* Edward King (author) (1848–1896), American journalist and author

## Military figures

* Edward King (Royal Navy officer) (1774–1807), captain during the Napoleonic Wars
* Edward Leonard King (1873–1933), American football player and coach; general in U.S. Army
* Edward P. King (1884–1958), American major general who led US forces on Bataan during World War II
* Edward Durnford King (1771–1862), Royal Navy officer

## Religious figures

* Edward King (bishop of Elphin) (died 1639), Anglican bishop in Ireland
* Edward King (bishop of Lincoln) (1829–1910), Anglican bishop in England
* Edward King (priest) (1920–1998), Anglican clergyman

## Others

* Edward King (jurist) (1794–1873), jurist twice nominated to the United States Supreme Court
* Edward King, Viscount Kingsborough (1795–1837), Irish antiquarian
* Edward King (New York banker) (1833–1908), American banker
* Edward Skinner King (1861–1931), American astronomer
# Ernie McLean

Ernie McLean may refer to:
* Ernest McLean, American rhythm and blues and jazz guitarist
* Ernie McLean (politician), member of the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly
# William Tancred

William Tancred may refer to:
* William Tancred (politician), English politician
* William Tancred (priest), Anglican priest in Australia
* Bill Tancred, sports administrator, academic and athlete
# 1980 in Israel

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events in the year 1980 in Israel.

## Incumbents

* President of Israel – Yitzhak Navon
* Prime Minister of Israel – Menachem Begin (Likud)
* President of the Supreme Court – Yoel Zussman, Moshe Landau
* Chief of General Staff – Rafael Eitan
* Government of Israel – 18th Government of Israel

## Events

* 26 January – Israel and Egypt establish diplomatic relations.
* 24 February – The shekel replaces the Israeli pound.
* 30 July – Israel's Knesset passes the Jerusalem Law.

### Israeli–Palestinian conflict

The most prominent events related to the Israeli–Palestinian conflict which occurred during 1980 include:
Notable Palestinian militant operations against Israeli targets
The most prominent Palestinian Arab terror attacks committed against Israelis during 1980 include:
* 7 April – Misgav Am hostage crisis - Five Palestinian Arab from the Iraqi-backed Arab Liberation Front penetrate kibbutz Misgav Am in the night and enter the kibbutz nursery. They kill the kibbutz secretary and an infant boy. They then hold the rest of the children as hostages, demanding the release of about 50 person held in Israeli prisons. The first raid of an IDF infantry unit is unsuccessful, but a second attempt, a few hours later, succeeds, and all the people are killed. Two kibbutz members and one soldier are killed, four children and 11 soldiers are wounded.
Notable Israeli military operations against Palestinian militancy targets
The most prominent Israeli military counter-terrorism operations (military campaigns and military operations) carried out against Palestinian militants during 1980 include:

### Unknown dates

* The founding of the moshav Idan.

## Notable births

* 29 January – Yael Bar-Zohar, Israeli model and actress.
* 17 February – Linor Abargil, Israeli model and actress who won the Miss World 1998 title.
* 19 February – Tal Burstein, Israeli basketball player.
* 20 March – Netta Garti, Israeli actress.
* 21 April – Yoni Tabac, actor
* 5 May – Yossi Benayoun, Israeli footballer.
* 13 October – Hilla Nachshon, Israeli TV host, actress and model.

## Notable deaths

* 7 January – Dov Yosef (born 1899), Canadian-born Israeli politician and statesman.
* 22 January – Yitzhak Baer (born 1888), German-born Israeli historian and an expert in medieval Spanish Jewish history.
* 3 February – Hanna Rovina (born 1892), Russian (Belarus)-born Israeli actress, recognised as the original "First Lady of Hebrew Theatre".
* 19 February – Nathan Yellin-Mor (born 1913), Russian (Belarus)-born Revisionist Zionist activist, Lehi leader and Israeli politician.
* 29 February – Yigal Allon (born 1918), Israeli politician, a commander of the Palmach, and a general in the IDF.
* 8 May – Yitzhak Kanav (born 1896), Russian (Ukraine)-born Zionist activist and Israeli politician.
* 16 June – Jacob Talmon (born 1916), Russian (Poland)-born Israeli author and professor of modern history.
* 28 November – Nachum Gutman (born 1898), Russian (Bessarabia)-born Israeli painter, sculptor and author.
# Desi Oakley

Desiree "Desi" Oakley, (born June 12, 1989), is an American singer and actress, known for her work in musical theatre. She has performed in shows such as Waitress, Chicago, and Wicked.

## Early life and education

Desiree "Desi" Oakley was born in Wichita, Kansas. She first attended professional theatre at Music Theatre Wichita and began performing at the age of 8 years. Some of her early roles included Dorothy Gale in The Wizard of Oz, Eponine in Les Misérables, Gabriella in High School Musical, and Ariel in The Little Mermaid. She graduated with a BFA in Musical Theater, from the University of Michigan in 2011.

## Broadway career

Oakley made her Broadway debut in Wicked at the Gershwin Theatre on January 3, 2012, as one of the show's swings. She was later cast as a member of the ensemble and understudied the roles of Elphaba and Nessarose Thropp.
After Wicked, Oakley went on to appear in the 2012 Broadway revival of Annie at the Palace Theatre. In addition to her role in the ensemble, she understudied Grace Farrell and Lily St. Regis. Soon after, Oakley joined the National Tour of the 2012 revival of Evita, as the alternate for the titular role and performing twice per week. In 2016, Oakley joined the cast of the 2014 Broadway revival of Les Misérables at the Imperial Theatre. She served as a member of the ensemble and covered the role of Fantine. Oakley stayed with the production until its final performance on September 4, 2016.
Oakley is perhaps best known for her performance in the lead role of Jenna in Waitress, where she originated on the show's first national tour. She also temporarily starred as Jenna in the West End production of Waitress, at the Adelphi Theatre, in January 2020. On May 13, 2019, Oakley began starring as Roxie Hart in Chicago on Broadway. She played three two-week engagements in the role, with her final performance on July 28, 2019. Her latest album "THE LIGHT EFFECT" released in June 2022 as a Broadway show, starring Caitlin Kinnunen, Erika Henningsen & Christiani Pitts.
In summer 2024, she’ll reprise the role of Jenna in Waitress at Ogunquit Playhouse and Wells Fargo Pavilion.

## Other work

Oakley is also a singer-songwriter. She released the independent studio albums Don't Look Back in 2014 and Repeat in 2019. In 2020, Oakley released A Pocket of Time, and donated the proceeds from digital downloads to the Dramatist Guild Foundation for artists who were struggling as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. She has also recorded one-off singles including White Butterfly and Winter Song (featuring Becca White). In November 2019 Oakley and her Evita tour castmate Krystina Alabado began a Broadway training program for young actors in New York City called Pop Rock Broadway.
# Pete Sims (baseball)

Clarence "Pete" Sims (May 24, 1891 – December 2, 1968) was a Major League Baseball pitcher who played for the St. Louis Browns in 1915.
A single in his only at-bat left Sims with a rare MLB career batting average of 1.000.
# Wilhelm Nusselt

Ernst Kraft Wilhelm Nußelt (Nusselt in English; November 25, 1882, in Nuremberg – September 1, 1957, in Munich) was a German engineer. Nusselt studied mechanical engineering at Technische Universität München, where he got his doctorate in 1907. He taught in Dresden from 1913 to 1917.
During this teaching tenure he developed the dimensional analysis of heat transfer, without any knowledge of the Buckingham π theorem or any other developments of Lord Rayleigh.
In so doing he opened the door for further heat transfer analysis. After teaching and working in Switzerland and Germany between 1917 and 1925, he was appointed to the chair of theoretical mechanics in Munich. There he made important developments in the field of heat exchangers. He held that position until 1952, being succeeded in the job by another important figure in the field of heat transfer, Ernst Schmidt.
The Nusselt number used in Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer is named in his honour.
# Yeliz Ay

Yeliz Ay (born 9 November 1977 in Ankara, Turkey) is a Turkish female racewalker. She studied at Süleyman Demirel University.
She was the winner of the 5th Royal Leamington Spa EAA Race Walking Grand Prix in 2004, clocking 1:43.15. Ay was named the competition's best technical walker as well.
She is the holder of the national records in 5000m walk (track), 10000m walk (track), 20000m walk (track), 10 km walk (road) and 20 km walk (road).

## Personal bests

According to IAAF database, her personal bests are:
* 10000m walk: 46:52.1 - Ankara (TUR), 06.02.2005
* 10 km walk: 46:12 - Dublin (IRE), 27.06.2004
* 20 km walk: 1:34:57 - Minsk (BLR), 08.07.2004
# Phúc Sơn, Sơn Động

Phúc Sơn is a commune (xã) and village in Sơn Động District, Bắc Giang Province, in northeastern Vietnam.
# Erkka Westerlund

Erkka Westerlund (born 30 March 1957, in Pernå, Finland) was the head coach of the Finnish national men's ice hockey team. He was appointed head coach on November 1, 2004, and his contract ended in May 2007, after winning silver in Moscow's World Championship tournament. He followed Raimo Summanen as head coach of the national team.

## Career

Westerlund has coached several Finnish ice hockey teams in the SM-Liiga: JYP (1985–1988), Lukko (1989–1991), HIFK (1997–1999) and Jokerit (1999–2001). During his coaching career Westerlund has won the Finnish Championship once: 1998, with HIFK and finished twice in the second place, in 1999 and 2000. Internationally Westerlund coached Finland in four tournaments, receiving medals in three of them. He has won one Olympic Silver medal (2006) in Turin, one World Championship Silver (2007) and one World Championship Bronze (2006).
As a player, Westerlund was a forward. He played in the 1978/1979 season for Jukurit, in 34 games he scored 7 goals and gave 10 assists. In the 1980/1981 season he played for JYP. Here he played 23 games, scoring 3 goals and 1 assist.
Westerlund was a candidate in the 2023 election for Finnish Ice Hockey Association chairman but lost to Heikki Hietanen 26-6. He told reporters afterwards that he felt he lost the election because he "represented change" and that the committee was not ready for a cultural upheaval within the organisation.
His son Tomas coached Kiekko-Espoo in the 2022-23 season.
# William Tancred (priest)

William Tancred (11 May 1819- 24 May 1864) was an Anglican priest in Australia.
Tancred was educated at Christ Church, Oxford. He was Archdeacon of Launceston from 1854 to 1858. His last post was as Vicar of Kilmersdon.
# Oryctanthus

Oryctanthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae.
Its native range is Mexico to Tropical America.
Species:
* Oryctanthus alveolatus (Kunth) Kuijt
* Oryctanthus asplundii Kuijt
* Oryctanthus callicarpus Kuijt
* Oryctanthus cordifolius (C.Presl) Urb.
* Oryctanthus costulatus Rizzini
* Oryctanthus florulentus (Rich.) Tiegh.
* Oryctanthus grammatus Kuijt
* Oryctanthus grandis Kuijt
* Oryctanthus guianensis Kuijt
* Oryctanthus minor Kuijt
* Oryctanthus neurophyllus Kuijt
* Oryctanthus occidentalis (L.) Eichler
* Oryctanthus ovalifolius (Ruiz & Pav.) J.F.Macbr.
* Oryctanthus pedunculatus (Kuijt) Rizzini
* Oryctanthus phthirusoides Rizzini
* Oryctanthus spicatus (Jacq.) Eichler
* Oryctanthus tehuacanensis (Oliv.) Engl.
# The Immortals (Noël series)

The Immortals is a sequence of novels written by Alyson Noël, focusing on psychics and immortals. The first two books, Evermore and Blue Moon, are New York Times Bestsellers.

## Plot

Since a horrible accident claimed the lives of her family, 16-year-old Ever can see auras, hear people’s thoughts, and know a person’s life story by touch. Going out of her way to shield herself from human contact to suppress her abilities has branded her as a freak at her new high school—but everything changes when she meets Damen Auguste.
Damen is gorgeous, exotic and wealthy, cute and he holds many secrets. Ever does not know who he really is—or what he is. Damen is equal parts light and dark, and he belongs to an enchanted new world where no one ever dies.

## Books in the series

* Evermore (February 3, 2009)
* Blue Moon (July 7, 2009)
* Shadowland (November 17, 2009)
* Dark flame (June 22, 2010)
* Night Star (November 16, 2010)
* Everlasting (June 7, 2011)
Alyson Noel also wrote a spin-off series called the Riley Bloom Series, featuring Ever's sister, Riley.
On March 28, 2011, author Alyson Noel announced that the rights to all 10 books in both The Immortals and Riley Bloom Series have been optioned by Summit Entertainment.
# Desi Polanen

Jean-fils Désiré Victor (Desi) Polanen (16 May 1913 – 17 May 1994) was a Surinamese politician and diplomat.

## Biography

After finishing gymnasium in Haarlem, he went to study at Columbia University in New York after which he took dental exams back in the Netherlands in 1948. In 1954, he obtained his doctorate in oral surgery cum laude in Hamburg, West Germany, with the thesis Die Zahnextraktion in bakteriologischer Sicht. In the years 1946 and 1947 he already had a private dental practice in Aruba and after his doctorate, he had a private dental practice in Suriname.
In addition, he was president of several organizations such as the dental association in Paramaribo, the Moravian Church and the deaconess hospital in Paramaribo (also co-founder).
Besides all of this, he was also politically active. In 1961 Het Parool published an article in which he stated that Surinamese ministers were corrupt. In response, R.H. Pos, then minister plenipotentiary of Suriname, came with a telegram. In it Polanen was portrayed as an unimportant figure in which it was also subtly mentioned that his brother Pieter, as the leader of a gang, had committed attacks against government personnel. Reference was made to a clumsily executed failed attack against J. Pengel. Furthermore, around 1962 Polanen founded a new political party together with G.J.C. van der Schroeff: Waarom Iets Nieuws (English: Why Something New)(WIN).
Not long after, he was one of the signers of a petition by the National Committee Against Independence-Now. After the elections of Oct. 24, 1969, a cabinet was formed led by Sedney, himself belonging to the Progressive National Party (PNP), and the same party nominated Polanen as Minister Plenipotentiary of Suriname in the Netherlands.
On Jan. 1, 1970, Polanen took over that position from Walter Lim A Po. He would remain in office until the end of February 1974 after which he worked for some time as a dentist in Aerdenhout, North Holland. He died in the Netherlands in 1994 at the age of 81.
# Haramaki (armour)

Haramaki (腹巻, belly wrap) is a type of chest armour (dō) worn by the samurai class of feudal Japan and their retainers.

## Description

Haramaki were originally constructed with the same materials as the ō-yoroi but designed for foot soldiers to use as opposed to the ō-yoroi which was for mounted warfare. Haramaki refers to any Japanese armour which is put on from the front and then fastened in the back with cords. Other types of dō open from the side (ni-mai dō, dō-maru, maru-dō) instead of opening from the back as the haramaki does.
Modern haramaki are thick cloth undergarments worn around the belly to increase body heat retention during the winter.
# Wilhelm Ohlandt

Wilhelm Ohlandt (15 October 1886 – 8 December 1958) was a Norwegian civil servant.
He served as a deputy under-secretary of state in the Norwegian Ministry of Finance from 1929 to 1956, heading the customs department. For his long service he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav in 1957.
# Yeliz

Yeliz is a common feminine Turkish given name. In Turkish, "Yeliz" means "beautiful", "luminous", "brightly", and/or "spacious".

## Given name

* Yeliz Açar (born 1997), Turkish women's footballer
* Yeliz Ay (born 1977), Turkish racewalker
* Yeliz Başa (born 1987), Turkish volleyball player
* Yeliz Fındık (born 1976), Turkish martial artist
* Yeliz Kurt (born 1984), Turkish middle distance runner
* Yeliz Kuvancı (born 1985), Turkish actress
* Yeliz Özel (born 1980), Turkish handball player
* Yeliz Topaloğlu (born 1978), Turkish football referee
* Yeliz Yılmaz (born 1980), Turkish handball player