OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Coningham

William Coningham (1815 – 20 December 1884) was a British Liberal politician and art collector.

## Early life and family

Born in Penzance, he was the son of the Rev. Robert Coningham, a clergyman from County Londonderry, and his wife Louisa née Capper. Louisa was the daughter of Colonel James Capper, an officer in the East India Company Army, and the author of philosophical and poetical works.
William was the Coninghams' only child to survive infancy. His foster-brother was James Fitzjames, one of the leaders of the doomed Franklin Expedition; the parents treated James Fitzjames as if he was their own son and William regarded him as a brother.
Following education at Eton College and Trinity College, Cambridge, Coningham obtained a commission in the 1st (Royal) Regiment of Dragoons in 1834, but bought himself out in 1836. He married Elizabeth Meyrick in Bath, Somerset, on 12 November 1840.

## Friendships and correspondence

A keen correspondent, he exchanged a number of letters on spiritual matters with his cousin John Sterling. He was subsequently to edit and publish these as Twelve Letters in 1851. He was also a friend of Thomas Carlyle, and a number of letters between the two survive.

## Art collecting

Coningham built up a large art collection, principally the work of Italian Old Masters. These included two panels of the Adoring Saints by Lorenzo Monaco, presented to the National Gallery, London in 1848. Other works included Portrait of a Woman by Francesco Montemezzano (now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York), and Tarquin and Lucretia by Titian (now in the Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge). His collection of drawings is now widely scattered with examples in Princeton University Art Museum and elsewhere, but a group are in the British Museum.
The art historian Francis Haskell judged him "an exceptionally cultivated man" and "one of the most successful and discriminating... collectors of Old Masters in the nineteenth century".

## Politics

A Liberal in politics, he was a supporter of Lord Palmerston and in favour of the extension of suffrage and the secret ballot. By 1847 he was living in Kemptown, Brighton and was chosen to contest the local parliamentary constituency at the general election of that year. He failed to be elected and at the next election in 1852 he stood at Westminster, again without success. He won a seat on his third attempt at the 1857 general election becoming one of two members of parliament for Brighton. He held the seat at the 1859 general election.
By late 1863 it became apparent that Coningham's health was deteriorating. In January of the next year he announced his immediate retirement from the Commons. By 1868 his health had recovered and he attempted to regain his parliamentary seat at Brighton, standing as one of three Liberal candidates for the two seats in the constituency, but without success.

## Death

He died at his Brighton residence in 1884, aged 69.
# Dujuan

Dujuan may refer to:
* List of storms named Dujuan
* Dujuan Subdistrict, Qianxi, Guizhou, China
* DuJuan Harris (born 1988), American football running back
* Dujuan Richards (born 2005), Jamaican association footballer
# Pelliceira

Pelliceira (Asturian, Piliceira) is one of eleven parishes (administrative divisions) in the municipality of Ibias, within the province and autonomous community of Asturias, in northern Spain. The population in 2014 was six inhabitants and the area is 18.54 square kilometres (7.16 sq mi).

## Villages and hamlets

* Arandojo (Arandoxo)
* Pelliceira
# DLX gene family

Genes in the DLX family encode homeodomain transcription factors related to the Drosophila distal-less (Dll) gene. The family has been related to a number of developmental features such as jaws and limbs. The family seems to be well preserved across species. As DLX/Dll are involved in limb development in most of the major phyla, including vertebrates, it has been suggested that Dll was involved in appendage growth in an early bilaterial ancestor.
Six members of the family are found in human and mice, numbered DLX1 to DLX6. They form two-gene clusters (bigene clusters) with each other. There are DLX1-DLX2, DLX3-DLX4, DLX5-DLX6 clusters in vertebrates, linked to Hox gene clusters HOXD, HOXB, and HOXA respectively.
In higher fishes like the zebrafish, there are two additional DLX genes, dlx2b (dlx5) and dlx4a (dlx8). These additional genes are not linked with each other, or any other DLX gene. All six other genes remain in bigene clusters.
DLX4, DLX7, DLX8 and DLX9 are the same gene in vertebrates. They are named differently because every time the same gene was found, the researchers thought they had found a new gene.

## Function

DLX genes, like distal-less, are involved in limb development in most of the major phyla.
DLX genes are involved in craniofacial morphogenesis and the tangential migration of interneurons from the subpallium to the pallium during vertebrate brain development. It has been suggested that DLX promotes the migration of interneurons by repressing a set of proteins that are normally expressed in terminally differentiated neurons and act to promote the outgrowth of dendrites and axons. Mice lacking DLX1 exhibit electrophysiological and histological evidence consistent with delayed-onset epilepsy.
DLX2 has been associated with a number of areas including development of the zona limitans intrathalamica and the prethalamus.
DLX4 (DLX7) is expressed in bone marrow.
DLX5 and DLX6 genes are necessary for normal formation of the mandible in vertebrates.
# 1962 British Saloon Car Championship

The 1962 BRSCC British Saloon Car Championship, was the fifth season of the championship. It began at Snetterton on 14 April and finished at Oulton Park on 1 September. Rhodesian driver John Love became the first non-British BSCC winner, driving a Morris Mini Cooper and an Austin Mini Cooper, making it the second consecutive championship win for a Mini driver.

## Calendar & Winners

All races were held in the United Kingdom. Overall winners in bold.
| Round | Round | Circuit | Date | Class A Winner | Class B Winner | Class C Winner | Class D Winner |
| 1 | 1 | Snetterton Motor Racing Circuit, Norfolk | 14 April | John Love | Alan Hutcheson | None (no entries?) | Mike Parkes |
| 2 | 2 | Goodwood Circuit, West Sussex | 23 April | Christabel Carlisle | Alan Hutcheson | None (no entries) | Graham Hill |
| 3 | 3 | Aintree Motor Racing Circuit, Liverpool | 28 April | John Love | Alan Hutcheson | Nicky Byrne | Graham Hill |
| 4 | 4 | Silverstone Circuit, Northamptonshire | 12 May | John Love | Peter Harper | Innes Ireland | Graham Hill |
| 5 | 5 | Crystal Palace, London | 11 June | John Love | Peter Harper | None (no entries) | Roy Salvadori |
| NC | NC | Goodwood Circuit, West Sussex | 11 June | Unknown. | Unknown. | Nicky Byrne | P.J. Woodroffe |
| NC | NC | Snetterton Motor Racing Circuit, Norfolk | 15 July | Mick Clare | Alan Hutcheson | Unknown. | Graham Hill |
| 6 | 6 | Aintree Motor Racing Circuit, Liverpool | 21 July | John Love | Peter Harper | Nicky Byrne | Jack Sears |
| 7 | 7 | Brands Hatch, Kent | 6 August | John Love | Peter Jopp | David Haynes | Mike Parkes |
| 8 | 8 | Oulton Park, Cheshire | 1 September | John Love | Peter Harper | Chris McLaren? | Graham Hill |
| NC* | NC* | Brands Hatch, Kent | 6 October | John Aley Denny Hulme | Not contested. | Piero Frescobaldi Cesare Fiorio | Mike Parkes Jimmy Blumer |
* The final race at Brands Hatch did not follow the same class structure as the preceding events. There were additional classes with 1300 & 1600cc engine capacity limits which were won by Alan Foster/ Andrew Hedges and Peter Procter/ Peter Harper, respectively.

## Championship results

Driver's championship :
| Pos. | Driver | Car | Team | Class | Points |
| 1 | John Love | Morris Mini Cooper Austin Mini Cooper | Cooper Car Co. | A | 52 |
| 2 | Peter Harper | Sunbeam Rapier | Sunbeam Talbot Ltd | B | 49 |
| 3 | Jack Sears | Jaguar Mk II 3.8 | Equipe Endeavour | D | 38 |
| 4 | Graham Hill | Jaguar Mk II 3.8 | John Coombs | D | 37 |
| 5 | Mike Parkes | Jaguar Mk II 3.8 | Equipe Endeavour | D | 32 |
| 6 | Peter Jopp | Sunbeam Rapier | Alan Fraser | B | 32 |
| 7 | Alan Hutcheson | Riley 1.5 | Barwell Motorsport | B | 31 |
| 8 | John Whitmore | Austin Mini Cooper | Cooper Car Co. | A | 29 |
# Désiré-Michel Vesque

Désiré-Michel Vesque (born 1817 in Honfleur) was a French clergyman and bishop for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Roseau. He was ordained in 1840. He was appointed bishop in 1856. He died in 1858.
# W. Lens Aldous

William Lens Aldous (baptized 29 September 1792 – 19 November 1878) was a British illustrator who reproduced findings of the early workers in microscopy, and an early member of the Royal Microscopical Society.
Aldous was the son of Jonathan and Mary Aldous and was baptized at St. Leonard's, Shoreditch. He lived in the south of London. He worked with J. B. Reade, a pioneer of experimental photography.
His coloured lithograph, 'Head of a Flea', was presented to the Entomological Society of London on 7 May 1838, who adopted it for a poster. Reade's letters to his contemporaries describe how Aldous began his illustrations of microscopy with this illustration, after a drawing, “highly magnified figure of the head of a flea” (1837), derived from his experiments in microscopic photography. Other works included a portrait of the microscopist and histologist John Thomas Quekett.
Aldous died in St Leonards-on-Sea and was buried in Hastings Cemetery.
# Orahov Do

Orahov Do (Serbian Cyrillic: Орахов До) is a village in Ravno municipality Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was formerly part of the Trebinje municipality, up until the Bosnian War. It is only a few kilometers away from the border with Croatia on the road from the Adriatic coast to Popovo polje. It was the birthplace of Ragusan merchant Nikola Bošković, father of famed astronomer Ruđer Bošković.

## Name

The literal translation of Orahov Do is "Walnut Valley". Other variants include Orahovi Do, Orovi Do, and Orahovo. In Serbian Cyrillic, the name is written as "Орахов До".

## History

In a Dubrovnik court file from 1284 the village of Orahov Do is mentioned with the name Orahovec(Oraxouech). The village is mentioned in Ragusan documents dating to July 1405 (as Horachindol), 1408 (as Orachouo dol) and 1414 (as Oracouodol). The 1405 document mentions Novak Grgurić as a subject of vojvoda Sandalj Hranić. The 1408 document mentions nobleman Pokrajac Novaković's granting his subject, Novak Grgurić, from Orahov Do to settle with his family in the Ston region. The 1414 document mentions Radonja Pripković from the village. During the Middle Ages the region was part of the župa (county) of Popovo. In 1475 the village was called Rahov Do and was inhabited by 23 families. The village was burned by the Ottomans in 1687. In 1692 during the mass Don Ilija Bošković uncle of Ruđer Bošković was killed by Uskoks. In 1624 the list of Fr. Blaz Gračanin states that the village contained 19 Catholic houses and about 100 Catholics, and In 1639 the list of Fr. Dominik Andrijasević village has 14 Catholic families. According to the Austro-Hungarian Census from 1879 Orahov Do there lived only Catholics.
During the Great Turkish War in 1689, Hajduks attacked Orahov Do, Nijev Do and Balenići on the order of serdar Nonković.

## Demographics

The village is inhabited by a Croat majority and Serb minority. In the 1991 census, the village had 42 residents, including:
* 38 (90.47%) Croats
* 4 (9.52%) Serbs
According to the 2013 census, its population was 151, all Croats.

## Anthropology

Surnames found in the village include Burum, Kristić, Đurinov, Čupović, Bjelanov, Delić, Zurević, Cajin, Pirijač, Kićunov, and others.
According to Serbian sources, the Bošković brotherhood (ancestors of Roger Joseph Boscovich), originally surnamed Pokrajčić, had settled the village from the surrounding mountains. Branches of the brotherhood also settled the surroundings of Stolac.

## Notable people

* Dominik Andrijašević (1572–1639), Ragusan Franciscan bishop
* Benedikt Orsini (fl. 1629–1637), Ragusan Franciscan bishop
* Nikola Bošković (1642–1721), Ragusan trader and father of Roger Joseph Boscovich
# DLX4

Homeobox protein DLX-4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DLX4 gene.

## Function

Many vertebrate homeobox-containing genes have been identified on the basis of their sequence similarity with Drosophila developmental genes. Members of the Dlx gene family contain a homeobox that is related to that of Distal-less (Dll), a gene expressed in the head and limbs of the developing fruit fly. The Distal-less (Dlx) family of genes comprises at least 6 different members, DLX1-DLX6. The DLX proteins are postulated to play a role in forebrain and craniofacial development. Three transcript variants have been described for this gene, however, the full length nature of one variant has not been described. Studies of the two splice variants revealed that one encoded isoform (BP1) functions as a repressor of the beta-globin gene while the other isoform lacks that function.
# Usk Hundred

Usk was an ancient hundred of Monmouthshire.
It was situated in the centre of the county, bounded to the north by the hundreds of Abergavenny and Raglan; to the east and south by the hundred of Caldicot; and to the west by the hundred of Wentloog.
It contains the following ancient parishes:
* Caerleon township
* Gwehelog Fawr
* Gwernesney
* Kemeys
* Kemeys Commander
* Little Mill
* Llanbadog
* Llandegveth
* Llangattock
* Llangeview
* Llangwm
* Llangybi Fawr
* Llanhennock
* Llanllywel
* Llanthewy Vach
* Llantrissant Fawr
* Llanvihangel Pont y Moile
* Llanfrechfa
* Panteg
* Tintern
* Tredunnock
* Trostre
* Usk
The administration of the area is now divided between the local authorities of Newport, Torfaen and Monmouthshire.
# Usk Bridge

Usk Bridge may be used as the name for any bridge crossing the River Usk in Wales, UK.
Specific notable examples include:
* Usk Bridge (Brecon), the main bridge in Brecon, Powys
* Usk Bridge (Usk), the main road bridge in Usk, Monmouthshire
* Great Western Railway Usk bridge, the main railway bridge in Newport city centre
* M4 motorway Usk bridge, the motorway crossing near the city of Newport
# Usk Bridge (Brecon)

The Usk Bridge (Welsh: Pont-Yr-Wysg) in Brecon, Powys, Wales is the town's oldest route over the River Usk. It carries the B4601 road, formerly the A40, between Brecon and Llanfaes.

## History

The river was fordable at Brecon and the date of construction of the original bridge here is uncertain. The existing stone bridge was built in 1563 and replaced an earlier bridge that was washed away in the floods of 1535. It was widened in 1794 by bridge builder Thomas Edwards, at a cost of £1,000 (equivalent to £150,000 in 2023)
During the 20th century it was widened further with the addition of metal framed footpaths on either side. In the 1950s it required widening to take modern road traffic and a new concrete bed, described as "functional and safe but extremely ugly", was laid on top of the original stone base.

## Status

The bridge is a Grade I listed structure.
# Daily Graphic (Ghana)

The Daily Graphic is a Ghanaian state-owned daily newspaper published in Accra, Ghana.

## History

The paper was established along with the Sunday Mirror in 1950, by Cecil King of the London Daily Mirror Group. With a circulation of 100,000 copies, the Graphic is the most widely read daily newspaper in the country. The paper has seen many editors replaced over the course of its history, particularly post-independence, after a string of successive military coups that resulted in the sacking editors who opposed the government policies. In 1979 the newspaper was renamed the People's Daily Graphic under Jerry Rawlings for a few years to "remind the people that it belongs to them".
Being a state-owned paper, it regularly covers the government in a favourable light, detailing and encouraging national unity and government policy. In colonial Ghana under British rule, the paper, which was staffed by local Ghanaians, received large government funding from British banks, which led to its high circulation and raising awareness of events to ordinary Ghanaians, more so than Ghanaian-owned papers.
The paper, owned by the Graphic Communications Group Limited, also prints two weekly entertainment newspapers, namely The Mirror and Graphic Showbiz. Graphic Sports, the most read sports news in Ghana, is also a product of the company. The company also publishes the Junior Graphic, aimed at a younger audience, the Graphic Business, a business and financial paper, the Graphic Advertiser, a free ads paper, and the Nsɛmpa, a regional weekly for the Ashanti Region.
Ghana's other state-owned paper is the Ghanaian Times. Graphic Nsempa was discontinued and the company re-launched its News Website Graphic Online in 2012 and it is currently among the top five news websites in the country according to Alexa.
# Flaminio Obelisk

The Flaminio Obelisk (Italian: Obelisco Flaminio) is one of the thirteen ancient obelisks in Rome, Italy. It is located in the Flaminio quarter on Piazza del Popolo.
It is 24 m (67 ft) high and with the base and the cross reaches 36.50 m (100 ft).

## History

The Nineteenth Dynasty pharaoh Seti I quarried this obelisk from granite quarries in Aswan. Before his death, artists inscribed three of the four faces of the obelisk, which Seti intended to erect in the Temple of Re in Heliopolis. Seti's son and successor Ramesses II completed its inscriptions and set it up in Heliopolis.
It was brought to Rome in 1 BC by command of Augustus, together with the Obelisk of Montecitorio, and placed on the spina of the Circus Maximus, followed three centuries later by the Lateran Obelisk. Like most Egyptian obelisks, the Flaminio Obelisk was probably one of a pair, but no trace of its companion has been found. In Seti I's dedicatory inscription on one side of the shaft, the king boasts that he would "fill Heliopolis with obelisks."
The obelisk was rediscovered in 1587, broken into three pieces, together with the Lateran Obelisk; and was erected in the Piazza del Popolo by Domenico Fontana in 1589, at the command of Pope Sixtus V. Sixtus had the Septizodium demolished to provide the travertine for the obelisk's pedestal, among other building projects.
In 1823, Giuseppe Valadier embellished it with a base having four circular basins and stone lions, imitating the Egyptian style.
# DMDS

DMDS may refer to:
* De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas, an album by the Norwegian black metal band Mayhem
* Defense Manpower Data Center, a part of the United States Department of Defense
* Dimethyl disulfide, a chemical compound
# VEF I-11

The VEF I-11 (also called the Irbītis I-11) was a Latvian light aircraft built by VEF.

## Design and development

The I-11 was designed by Kārlis Irbītis in 1936. It was a low-wing monoplane with a two-seat tandem cockpit and fixed conventional landing gear. On the basis of the I-11, Irbītis designed the training fighter I-12.

## Operational history

On June 23, 1936, the I-11 made its maiden flight.
On April 26, 1937, it flew a 1,000 km (621 mi) flight around Latvia in 5+1⁄2 hours.
# Usmanpur

Usmanpur (Usmānpur) is a village in Sultanganj block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it has a population of 1,028, in 171 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Usmanpur had a population of 1,028, in 171 households.$^{:167}$ This population was 54.0% male (555) and 46.0% female (473). The 0-6 age group numbered 159 (82 male 77 female), or 15.5% of the total population. 33 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 3.2% of the total.$^{:130–1}$
The 1981 census recorded Usmanpur as having a population of 588 people, in 97 households.$^{:170–1}$
The 1961 census recorded Usmanpur as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 418 people (231 male and 187 female), in 85 households and 48 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 247 acres.$^{:xciv}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Usmanpur had 1 primary school; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by hand pump and tube well; there were no public toilets. The village did had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for all purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:167–72}$
# Norman Einspruch

Norman G. Einspruch is a professor and dean emeritus at the University of Miami College of Engineering. He attended Rice University, the University of Colorado, and Brown University in the 1950s. He was the dean of the University of Miami College of Engineering from 1977 to 1990. He is an elected fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
# Dallas Rockets

The Richardson Rockets were a soccer club based in Richardson, Texas, United States, a suburb of Dallas. The club originally started in the indoor SISL league. They became the North Texas Mid-Cities Flyers for the 1991/92 USISL indoor league and were renamed the Dallas Rockets beginning with the 1992 outdoor league.
Ron Higgins owned the Rockets in 1992. Phil Jones coached the team.

## Year-by-year

| Year | Division | League UISL | Reg. Season | Playoffs | Open Cup |
| 1989/90 | N/A | SISL Indoor | 1st, Texas | Finals | N/A |
| 1990 | N/A | SISL | 4th, Eastern | Finals (game cancelled) | Did not enter |
| 1990/91 | N/A | SISL Indoor | 1st, Southeast | Quarterfinals | N/A |
| 1991 | N/A | SISL | 1st, Tex-Oma | Champion | 2nd place |
| 1991/92 | N/A | USISL Indoor | 3rd, Tex-Oma | Playoffs | N/A |
| 1992 | N/A | USISL | 1st, South Central | Round 1 | Semifinals |
| 1993 | N/A | USISL | 6th, South Central | Did not qualify | Quarterfinals |
| 1994 | 3 | USISL | 6th, South Central | Did not qualify | Quarterfinals |

## Honors

* U.S. Open Cup
** Runner Up (1): 1991
* SI Soccer League (1): 1991
* Participations in CONCACAF Champions' Cup: 1992
# Vaipoa

Vaipoa is one of three villages on the island of Niuatoputapu in Tonga. The population is 172.
The other two villages on Niuatoputapu are Hihifo, which is the main village on the island, and Falehau.
Niuatoputapu was extensively damaged in the 2009 Samoa earthquake and tsunami with a number of fatalities.
The tsunami followed an earthquake of an 8.0 M$_w$ earthquake in the Samoan Islands region at 06:48:11 local time on 29 September 2009 (17:48:11 UTC).
# Damian Seweryn

Damian Seweryn (born 30 September 1979) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

In June 2010, he joined ŁKS Łódź on a two-year contract.

## Honours

ŁKS Łódź
* I liga: 2010–11
# Utakata (EP)

Utakata is the second EP by Japanese singer Chara, which was released on November 2, 2011. Utakata was released as a regular CD Only version (DDCZ-1781).
This album was Chara's third studio album that wasn't preceded by any singles or promotional tracks, the first being her 2005 effort "something blue" and the second her 2011 "Dark Candy". The style of "Utakata" consists mainly of mellow ballads with influences from trip hop, rock and ambient.

## Charts

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| Oricon Weekly Albums Chart | 56 |
# First (The Sound of Music)

First (The Sound of Music) is the debut album by English rock band Then Jerico, released in 1987. The album includes four singles which reached the UK Singles Chart: "Muscle Deep" (No. 85, re-release No. 48), "Let Her Fall" (No. 65), "Prairie Rose" (No. 89), and "The Motive" (No. 18). The album reached No. 35 on the UK Albums Chart.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Then Jerico, except where noted.
* "Let Her Fall"
* "Blessed Days"
* "Laughter Party"
* "Stable Boy"
* "The Motive"
* "Muscle Deep"
* "A Quiet Place (Apathy and Sympathy)"
* "Play Dead"
* "The Hitcher"
* "Prairie Rose" (Bryan Ferry, Phil Manzanera)
* "Blessed Days (The Tokyo Mix)"
* "Fault (Dub)" (produced by Martin Rushent)