OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eagle River (Alaska)

Eagle River may refer to the following streams in the U.S. state of Alaska:
* Eagle River (Cook Inlet) flows through the community of Eagle River into Cook Inlet near Anchorage
* Eagle River (Favorite Channel) flows into Favorite Channel northwest of Juneau
* Eagle River (Bradfield Canal) empties into the Bradfield Canal near Wrangell
# Zacharie Robutel de La Noue

Zacharie Robutel de La Noue (June 4, 1665 – 1733) was a French lieutenant and captain in the colonial regular troops, and seigneur of Châteauguay. Robutel de La Noue was a Canadian, born in Montreal, son of Claude Robutel de La Noue, seigneur of Île Saint-Paul, and Suzanne de Gabrielle. As a soldier he escorted various expeditions - to Hudson Bay in 1686 with Pierre de Troyes, Chevalier de Troyes and up the Ottawa River in 1692. He also led military attacks on Mohawk villages in 1692–93. He was sent by governor Vaudreuil in July 1717 to establish a chain of three posts from Lake Superior to Lake of the Woods, but he was only able to re-establish a fur trading post, Fort Kaministiquia, on the Kaministiquia River. He remained there as commandant until 1721.
He died at Baie des Puants (Green Bay, Wisconsin) in 1733.
# Aludeniya

Aludeniya is a village in Sri Lanka. Located in the Central Province district of Kandy, it lies west of Galagedara and south of Gunadaha.

## History

During the Kandyan period, the village was one of many village that were "degraded" by King Raja Sinha, for showing cowardice during the Sinhalese–Portuguese War. The village was inhabited by "Gattaru—Vellalas". A vihāra was built after 1815 by Kinigomuwe Unnanse.
# Zinch

Zinch was a company that helped students find scholarships and engage in college networking and recruiting. The company's website enabled students to create a profile similar to a college application, which could be browsed by colleges in which they were interested, providing a forum for a connection between college and Zinch user. Colleges also had the ability to search through these profiles in order to contact interested students.

## History

Zinch started out as a research project at Princeton University in June 2006 by a group of students. The company was founded by Mick Hagen, Brad Hagen, and Sid Krommenhoek and launched to the public in March 2007.
Cache Merrill served as CTO of Zinch for 6 years and later founded Zibtek with the core engineering team from Zinch. The company was later run by Anne Dwane, who previously founded and ran Military.com.
In September 2011, Chegg agreed to acquire Zinch. as part of its expanding digital student hub. Eventually, the zinch web address began to redirect to Chegg's website, retiring the Zinch brand.
# George Westinghouse Medal

The George Westinghouse Medal is named for George Westinghouse and awarded to in honor of "eminent achievement or distinguished service in the power field of mechanical engineering" by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. There is a Gold medal (with a $1500 award) and a Silver medal (with a $1000 award). The silver medal may only be awarded to someone under 45 years of age.

## Recipients

Source: ASME

### Gold

* 1953: Alexander G. Christie
* 1954: Walker L. Cisler
* 1955: Hyman G. Rickover
* 1956: Perry W. Pratt
* 1957: Alfred Iddles
* 1958: Frederick P. Fairchild
* 1960: Ernest C. Gaston
* 1961: Gerald V. Williamson
* 1962: Edwin H. Kreig
* 1963: Abbott L. Penniman, Jr.
* 1964: Frederick W. Argue
* 1965: Robert A. Bowman
* 1966: Robert C. Allen
* 1967: Robert A. Baker, Sr.
* 1968: Roland A. Budenholzer
* 1969: Ralph C. Roe
* 1970: Charles A. Meyer, Robert C. Spencer, Jr.
* 1971: Wilfred McGregor Hall
* 1972: William S. Lee
* 1973: Bernard F. Langer
* 1974: Charles W. Elston
* 1976: John W. Simpson
* 1978: Peter Fortescue
* 1979: William R. Gould
* 1980: Fred J. Moody
* 1981: Earle C. Miller
* 1982: William T. Reid
* 1983: Eugene P. Wilkinson
* 1984: Joseph R. Szydlowski
* 1985: Eugene A. Saltarelli
* 1986: Richard J. Coar
* 1987: Henry O. Pohl
* 1988: Warren A. Rhoades, Jr.
* 1989: J. Ed Smith
* 1990: John J. Taylor
* 1991: Ralph J. Ortolano
* 1992: Daniel R. Wilkins
* 1993: Frederick W. Buckman
* 1995: Thomas H. McCloskey
* 1998: Ashwani K. Gupta
* 1999: Atambir S. Rao
* 2000: David G. Lilley
* 2001: Janos M. Beer
* 2002: Arthur H. Lefebvre
* 2003: Yassin A. Hassan
* 2004: Adel F. Sarofim
* 2005: Subramanyam R. Gollahalli
* 2006: Ben T. Zinn
* 2007: Roman Weber
* 2008: Edwin A. Harvego
* 2009: Essam E. Khalil
* 2010: Włodzimierz Błasiak
* 2011: Nicholas Syred
* 2012: Richard R. Schultz
* 2013: Yiannis A. Levendis
* 2014: Ryoichi S. Amano
* 2015: Karen A. Thole
* 2016: Kenneth Bray
* 2017: Alan Williams
* 2018: Timothy C. Lieuwen
* 2019: Hameed Metghalchi
* 2020: Darrell W. Pepper
* 2021: Jovica Riznic
* 2023: George Tsatsaronis
* 2024: Robert M. Wagner

### Silver

* 1972: William E. Rice
* 1973: Michael A. Ambrose
* 1974: Shelby L. Owens
* 1976: Richard V. Shanklin III
* 1977: James C. Corman
* 1978: Romano Salvatori
* 1979: Edward W. Stenby
* 1980: Robert L. Gamble
* 1981: Ronald Pigott
* 1982: Leslie D. Kramer
* 1983: Remco P. Waszink
* 1984: William J. Bryan
* 1986: Joseph A. Barsin
* 1987: Albert D. LaRue
* 1989: Leslie D. Kramer
* 1990: Atambir S. Rao
* 1991: John B. Kitto, Jr.
* 1993: Stephen R. Reid
* 1995: V.K. "Bindi" Chexal
* 1998: Ting Wang
* 2001: Susumu Mochida
* 2003: Jason E. Jenkins
* 2005: Andrzej Szlek
* 2009: Somrat Kerdsuwan
* 2010: Timothy C. Lieuwen
* 2011: Margaret S. Wooldridge
* 2012: Weihong Yang
* 2015: Angela Violi
* 2016: Elia Merzari
* 2017: Frédéric Villeneuve
* 2020: Sibendu Som
* 2021: Brian M. Wodka
* 2023: Stephen Lynch
* 2024: David "Bobby" Noble
# Wythenshawe Hospital

Wythenshawe Hospital (previously University Hospital of South Manchester) is a large NHS teaching hospital in Wythenshawe, South Manchester, England. It provides general medical services to the local and regional area as well as being a national centre for respiratory medicine and cardiothoracic surgery. It is one of the larger hospitals within Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust.

## History

The present Wythenshawe Hospital developed on the site of the former Baguley Sanatorium, which opened on 4 October 1902. It became a 150-bed sanatorium for the sole treatment of tuberculosis patients in 1912. The idea of Wythenshawe Hospital was initially discussed in 1939. An Emergency Medical Services hospital – consisting of rows of wooden huts – was constructed and used to treat soldiers who had been injured or burned. This was the foundation of the hospital's specialisation in burns and plastic surgery. The hospital was substantially developed in the 1960s as part of Enoch Powell's 1962 Hospital Plan.
The 35 year private finance initiative contract for Wythenshawe Hospital, signed in 1998, was one of the earliest in the NHS. The hospital was designed by WS Atkins, built by Alfred McAlpine at a cost of £113 million and opened in 2001. Facilities management services are provided by Sodexo.
The contract provided for stepped payments – charges were low initially but rise steeply between 2015 and 2023 falling again in the last 10 years of the contract. This has put the Trust under considerable financial pressure and a financial recovery plan has been imposed by Monitor. In June 2014, the Trust was forced to borrow £25 million from the Department of Health in order to meet the increased repayment.

## Current services

Wythenshawe Hospital was a founding member of the Manchester Academic Health Science Centre and a teaching hospital of Manchester Medical School.
It is still a centre of expertise in respiratory disease and the North West Lung Centre houses the Adult Cystic Fibrosis Centre and the UK National Aspergillosis Centre. It has established a successful rapid access programme for pulmonary investigations and diagnosis so that nearly half of patients are now starting treatment within 28 days.
# Pulmonary wedge pressure

The pulmonary wedge pressure (PWP) (also called pulmonary arterial wedge pressure (PAWP), pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP), pulmonary artery occlusion pressure (PAOP), or cross-sectional pressure) is the pressure measured by wedging a pulmonary artery catheter with an inflated balloon into a small pulmonary arterial branch. It estimates the left atrial pressure.
Pulmonary venous wedge pressure (PVWP) is not synonymous with the above; PVWP has been shown to correlate with pulmonary artery pressures in studies, albeit unreliably.
Physiologically, distinctions can be drawn among pulmonary artery pressure, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, pulmonary venous pressure and left atrial pressure, but not all of these can be measured in a clinical context.
Noninvasive estimation techniques have been proposed.

## Clinical significance

| Site | Site | Normal pressure range (in mmHg) |
| Central venous pressure | Central venous pressure | 3–8 |
| Right ventricular pressure | systolic | 15–30 |
| Right ventricular pressure | diastolic | 3–8 |
| Pulmonary artery pressure | systolic | 15–30 |
| Pulmonary artery pressure | diastolic | 4–12 |
| Pulmonary vein/ Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure | Pulmonary vein/ Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure | 2–15 |
| Left ventricular pressure | systolic | 100–140 |
| Left ventricular pressure | diastolic | 3–12 |
Because of the large compliance of pulmonary circulation, it provides an indirect measure of the left atrial pressure.
For example, it is considered the gold standard for determining the cause of acute pulmonary edema; this is likely to be present at a PWP of >20mmHg. It has also been used to diagnose severity of left ventricular failure and mitral stenosis, given that elevated pulmonary capillary wedge pressure strongly suggests failure of left ventricular output.
Traditionally, it was believed that pulmonary edema with normal PWP suggested a diagnosis of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) or non cardiogenic pulmonary edema (as in opiate poisoning). However, since capillary hydrostatic pressure exceeds wedge pressure once the balloon is deflated (to promote a gradient for forward flow), a normal wedge pressure cannot conclusively differentiate between hydrostatic pulmonary edema and ARDS.
Physiological pressure: 6–12 mm Hg.
# Karadikop

Karadikop, also called Karadikoppa or Kaddikoppa is a village in Hubli taluk, Dharwad district of Karnataka, India. It is 17 kilometres (11 mi) south of Hubli.
It is well known for wrestling. It has many temples like Hanuman, Dyammavva and Maremma. It is well known for unity of Hindus and Muslims. All festivals are celebrated together.

## Demographics

At the 2011 Census of India there were 380 households and a population of 2,006 (1,023 males and 983 females). There were 293 children ages 0-6.
# European Medical Devices Industry Group

The European Medical Devices Industry Group (EMIG) is a non-profit trade association, and represents the medical devices industry in Europe as defined by the European Union Medical Devices Directives (93/42/EEC). Karen Howes is the current chair person of EMIG.
# Willie Allen

Willie Allen may refer to:
* Willie Allen (basketball) (born 1949), American basketball player and director of the Growing Power urban farming program
* Willie Allen (racing driver) (born 1980), racing driver
* Willie Mae Allen (born 1937), American community activist and politician
# Everything Will Never Be OK

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | |
| Rolling Stone | |
Everything Will Never Be OK is the debut album by the rock band Fiction Plane. The track "Wise" contains the hidden track "Bongo" after five minutes of silence (making the track's total running time 15:50).

## Track listing

All songs written by Fiction Plane.
* "Listen to My Babe" – 2:43
* "Everything Will Never Be OK" – 3:20
* "Cigarette" – 3:28
* "Hate" – 3:35
* "Soldier Machismo" – 2:39
* "I Wish I Would Die" – 3:38
* "Fallow" – 4:09
* "Real Real" – 3:57
* "Everybody Lies" – 3:24
* "Sickness" – 3:53
* "Silence" – 3:21
* "Wise" – 4:00 / "Bongo" (hidden track) – 6:50

## Personnel

* Joe Sumner – vocals, guitar, additional drums
* Dan Brown – bass, backing vocals, keyboards
* Seton Daunt – guitar
* Abe Laboriel Jr. - drums
# Kidstuff (TV series)

Kidstuff is a Canadian children's television series produced by CTV and Champlain Productions, in 1975 and 1976.

## Premise

The series provided a combination of entertainment and education for children between eight and 12 years old. It had a cast of 4 children (Harry Coates, Cathy Cornell, Suzin Schiff, and Doug Springall) and 4 adults (Maryann B. Joffe, Wally Martin, Susan Mainzer, and Les Nirenberg) as various goofy characters the kids interacted with. Later the character Mr. Magic was introduced into the show played by real magician Ian Snow Carpenter.
It made extensive use of chromakey technology, to depict the cast as miniaturized on a set consisting of toys, games, and candy. It also used Robotoons, a "live-cartoon" technology, similar to Aniforms, created by the show's set designer, Don Keller. Choreography was by Big Time Productions.
The show was written by Bill Hartley, with Janis Nostbakken as Educational Advisor.
Cliff Jones and Bill Hartley composed the music for the series. Vocal Direction was by Phil Pitre. A soundtrack album was released by Rising Records (RILP-101).
Costumes were by Juul Haalmeyer, who would later be best known for costuming The David Steinberg Show, SCTV and CODCO.

## Production

Kidstuff was produced in Montreal at CFCF-TV and premiered on CTV for its 1975-76 season. 26 episodes were produced over two seasons and rebroadcast for several more years thereafter. The first season of 17 episodes was produced for approximately $400 000.
The series premiered 27 September 1975, in the 10 a.m. Eastern time slot. The debut episode was recorded on 27 February 1975. The series attracted a national rating of 425 000 viewers.

## Awards and recognition

* 1976: New York Festivals - International Film and Television Awards - gold medal
* 1976: ACTRA Award
# 1967–68 Western Football League

The 1967–68 season was the 66th in the history of the Western Football League.
The champions for the first time in their history were Bridgwater Town.

## Final table

The league remained at 21 clubs after Exeter City Reserves and Weymouth Reserves left. Two new clubs joined:
* Bath City Reserves, rejoining the league after leaving in 1965.
* Devizes Town
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GR | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Bridgwater Town | 40 | 27 | 8 | 5 | 92 | 41 | 2.244 | 62 | |
| 2 | Salisbury | 40 | 28 | 3 | 9 | 105 | 35 | 3.000 | 59 | Joined the Southern League |
| 3 | Glastonbury | 40 | 24 | 7 | 9 | 103 | 64 | 1.609 | 55 | |
| 4 | Bath City Reserves | 40 | 21 | 9 | 10 | 81 | 63 | 1.286 | 51 | |
| 5 | Frome Town | 40 | 22 | 6 | 12 | 98 | 72 | 1.361 | 50 | |
| 6 | Minehead | 40 | 18 | 13 | 9 | 72 | 49 | 1.469 | 49 | |
| 7 | Dorchester Town | 40 | 17 | 14 | 9 | 81 | 50 | 1.620 | 48 | |
| 8 | Welton Rovers | 40 | 20 | 6 | 14 | 74 | 55 | 1.345 | 46 | |
| 9 | Plymouth Argyle Colts | 40 | 18 | 7 | 15 | 76 | 72 | 1.056 | 43 | Left at the end of the season |
| 10 | Bridport | 40 | 18 | 5 | 17 | 68 | 58 | 1.172 | 41 | |
| 11 | Torquay United Reserves | 40 | 17 | 7 | 16 | 58 | 55 | 1.055 | 41 | |
| 12 | Andover | 40 | 17 | 5 | 18 | 61 | 66 | 0.924 | 39 | |
| 13 | Taunton Town | 40 | 11 | 15 | 14 | 76 | 68 | 1.118 | 37 | |
| 14 | Bideford | 40 | 13 | 9 | 18 | 52 | 63 | 0.825 | 35 | |
| 15 | St Luke's College | 40 | 12 | 9 | 19 | 60 | 78 | 0.769 | 33 | |
| 16 | Portland United | 40 | 10 | 12 | 18 | 39 | 80 | 0.488 | 32 | |
| 17 | Bristol City Colts | 40 | 9 | 10 | 21 | 33 | 59 | 0.559 | 28 | |
| 18 | Weston-super-Mare | 40 | 9 | 10 | 21 | 40 | 79 | 0.506 | 28 | |
| 19 | Barnstaple Town | 40 | 8 | 6 | 26 | 48 | 91 | 0.527 | 22 | |
| 20 | Devizes Town | 40 | 7 | 7 | 26 | 56 | 113 | 0.496 | 21 | |
| 21 | Yeovil Town Reserves | 40 | 5 | 10 | 25 | 36 | 98 | 0.367 | 20 | |
# Hyperium Records

Hyperium Records was a German independent record label specializing in darkwave, neoclassical, ethereal, gothic rock, and ambient music, founded by Oliver Roesch (also known as "Oli" Roesch) and Oliver van Essenberg in 1991. Roesch died on August 1, 2002, in a motorcycle accident.

## Releases
### Heavenly Voices compilations

Hyperium released a series of Heavenly Voices compilation series, which featured prominent use of female vocals in a neo-classical, neofolk, world music, trip hop or ethereal style. "Heavenly Voices" has often been used as a genre term, particularly during the mid to late 1990s. Love Is Colder Than Death claim that the series was inspired by their music.
The first few compilations featured music by many of the label's own artists, as well as guest appearance by other notable bands of the ethereal/gothic/darkwave scene including Bel Canto, Faith & the Muse, Gitane Demone, In The Nursery, Miranda Sex Garden, Ordo Equitum Solis and The Moon Seven Times. In 1997, American independent label Cleopatra Records released a Hyperium licensed compilation called Heavenly Voices subtitled, "A collection of the finest female vocals in ethereal, darkwave & gothic".

### Artists

The following are artists with releases on Hyperium Records:
* !Bang Elektronika
* Attrition
* Autopsia
* Calva y Nada
* Chandeen
* Claire Voyant
* Clock DVA
* Dark Orange
* Die Form
* Digital Factor
* Digital Poodle
* Eleven Shadows
* Forthcoming Fire
* Jarboe
* The Wake
* Louisa John-Krol
* Love Is Colder Than Death
* Mellonta Tauta
* Mynox Layh
* Regenerator
* Sleeping Dogs Wake
* Still Patient?
* Stoa
* Sweet William
* The Tors of Dartmoor
* Rise And fall of a Decade
* Speaking Silence
The following artists were co-released by Hyperium Records and Projekt Records:
* Attrition
* Black Tape for a Blue Girl
* Bleak
* Eden
* Human Drama
* Love Spirals Downwards
* Soul Whirling Somewhere
# X-ray transform

In mathematics, the X-ray transform (also called ray transform or John transform) is an integral transform introduced by Fritz John in 1938 that is one of the cornerstones of modern integral geometry. It is very closely related to the Radon transform, and coincides with it in two dimensions. In higher dimensions, the X-ray transform of a function is defined by integrating over lines rather than over hyperplanes as in the Radon transform. The X-ray transform derives its name from X-ray tomography (used in CT scans) because the X-ray transform of a function ƒ represents the attenuation data of a tomographic scan through an inhomogeneous medium whose density is represented by the function ƒ. Inversion of the X-ray transform is therefore of practical importance because it allows one to reconstruct an unknown density ƒ from its known attenuation data.
In detail, if ƒ is a compactly supported continuous function on the Euclidean space R$^n$, then the X-ray transform of ƒ is the function Xƒ defined on the set of all lines in R$^n$ by
    $Xf(L)=\int _{L}f=\int _{\mathbf {R} }f(x_{0}+t\theta )dt$
where x$_0$ is an initial point on the line and θ is a unit vector in R$^n$ giving the direction of the line L. The latter integral is not regarded in the oriented sense: it is the integral with respect to the 1-dimensional Lebesgue measure on the Euclidean line L.
The X-ray transform satisfies an ultrahyperbolic wave equation called John's equation.
The Gaussian or ordinary hypergeometric function can be written as an X-ray transform.(Gelfand, Gindikin & Graev 2003, 2.1.2).
# Yulin Prefecture

Yulinzhou or Yulin Prefecture was a zhou (prefecture) in imperial China in modern southern Guangxi, China. It existed from 666 to 1912, and between 742 and 758 it was known as Yulin Commandery.
# European Medical Writers Association

The European Medical Writers Association (EMWA) was established in 1992 in Brussels, Belgium, as a professional organisation for European medical writers, whether working freelance or in-house at pharmaceutical companies or medical communications companies. Between 1992 and 1998, EMWA was the European chapter of the American Medical Writers Association.
EMWA now has over 800 members from 27 countries, and includes academics and professionals working in-house or freelance for pharmaceutical and medical communications companies, research institutes and in the field of scientific journalism. EMWA has an extensive professional development programme, and runs workshops and other educational and social events at bi-annual conferences, one in Spring and the other in Autumn, both in European locations. EMWA also publishes a journal, The Write Stuff, four times a year. In 2012, the journal changed its name to Medical Writing and began being published by Maney Publishing. Since the beginning of 2016, the journal is now once again self-published and printed by Hastings; feature articles are now open access.
The Association pays special attention to ethical issues, to avoid unjustified interpretation of results of medical research, e.g. "The writer should also ensure that conclusions are fully supported by the data and that publications do not contain unjustified claims. Secondary publications and post-hoc analyses must be clearly identified as such. Medical writers should also draw atten tion to any limitations of the study in the discussion section. [...] If a CER writer is aware of good quality evidence that contradicts a point being made in a review, or in the discussion section of a primary publication, the writer should attempt to ensure that this research is cited."
# William Short (priest)

William Short, DD (c. 1760 – 23 May 1826) was the Archdeacon of Cornwall from 1807 until his death.
Short was born in Exeter and educated at Christ Church, Oxford, where he matriculated in 1778 at age 18, and graduated B.A. in 1782. He held livings at Wortley and Teignmouth.
# Evelyn Garcia (chef)

Evelyn Garcia is an American chef most known for competing on the television series Top Chef: Houston.

## Early life

Garcia was born and raised in Houston, in the U.S. state of Texas. Her parents are from El Salvador and Mexico.

## Career

According to Jade Yamazaki Stewart of Eater Seattle, Garcia is "known for her creative melding of Texas and Southeast Asian cuisines". She operates the restaurant Kin (also known as Kin HTX), and has also hosted pop-up dinners and workshops. Garcia has appeared on Chopped and was a runner-up on Top Chef: Houston.

## Personal life

Garcia lives in Houston.