OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# American Journal of Applied Sciences

The American Journal of Applied Sciences is a monthly peer-reviewed open access academic journal publishing original research articles in the fields of chemistry, business and economics, physics, geology, engineering, mathematics, statistics, and computer science. The journal was established in 2004 and is published by Science Publications, a publisher listed on Beall's List before it closed down in 2017.
The journal was abstracted and indexed in Scopus and Inspec. Scopus discontinued its coverage in 2016.
# Neaspilota brunneostigmata

Neaspilota brunneostigmata is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Neaspilota of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Canada, United States.
# Ferdinand Broili

Ferdinand Broili (11 April 1874 in Mühlbach – 30 April 1946 in Mühlbach) was a German paleontologist.
He studied natural sciences at the universities of Würzburg and Munich, where his influences were Karl von Zittel and August Rothpletz. In 1899 he received his doctorate from Munich with a dissertation on Eryops megacephalus, titled Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis von Eryops megacephalus. In 1903 he obtained his habilitation, and in 1908 became an associate professor at the university. In 1919 he was appointed director of the Staatssammlung fur Palaontologie und historische Geologie ("State Collection for Paleontology and Historical Geology") in Munich.
In 1901 he traveled to the Texas Red Beds, where with Charles Hazelius Sternberg, he collected and studied fossil vertebrates of the Permian period. Later on in his career, he carried out significant investigations of pterosaur fossils from the Solnhofen limestone of Bavaria. In the 1930s, with Joachim Schröder, he published a 28 volume series on vertebrates of the Karoo Formation of South Africa (Beobachtungen an Wirbeltieren der Karroo Formation; 1934–37). The Permian amphibian genus Broiliellus commemorates his name.

## Selected works

* Permische stegocephalen und reptilien aus Texas, 1904 – Permian stegocephalians and reptiles of Texas.
* Grundzüge der Paläontologie (by Karl von Zittel, new edition by Broili, 1910–11).
* Zur Osteologie des Schädels von Placodus, 1912 – The osteology of the skull of Placodus.
* Die permischen Brachiopoden von Timor, 1916 – The Permian brachiopods of Timor.
* Permische brachiopoden von Rotti, 1922 – The Permian brachiopods of Rote Island.
* Zur geologie des Vogelkop, 1924 – The geology of Vogelkop.
* Ein neuer Fund von Pleurosaurus aus dem Malm Frankens, 1926 – A new discovery of Pleurosaurus from the Late Jurassic in Franconia.
* Mixosauridae von Timor, 1931 – Mixosauridae of Timor.
* Zur Osteologie des Kopfes von Cynognathus, 1934 – The osteology of the skull of Cynognathus.
# Atlantic stargazer

The Atlantic stargazer (Uranoscopus scaber) is a marine, subtropical fish of family Uranoscopidae. Its body is suited for living on the sea floor, and is one of few fish capable of bioelectrogenesis, or the ability to generate an electric charge.

## Distribution and habitat

It is widespread along the Atlantic coast of Europe and Africa, is very common in the Mediterranean and Black Sea, and somewhat rare in the Bay of Biscay. It is a demersal fish, which lives in sandy or muddy sand sediments along the upper slope of the continental shelf, between depths of 14–400 meters. It is not an economically important fish, primarily caught as by-catch, but is ecologically important.

## Description

Typical of stargazers, its body is somewhat dorso-ventrally flattened, lacks a swimbladder, and has been found as large as 35.0 centimeters in length, but is usually between 20 and 30 cm. Its head and jaws are rotated upward, and has very large eyes and mouth. Its body is brown in color and can have numerous small light spots, with a lighter belly. It lives to about 5 or 6 years, and females are larger in size than males.
* In Paros, Greece
* From the Black Sea

## Biology
### Feeding

Like other stargazers, it is an ambush predator which lies buried under sand with only its eyes showing. It has a large mouth, with a small strip of skin protruding from its lower jaw, which it moves in and out rapidly to act as a lure for prey. When a prey item comes near, the fish lunges toward the prey using a specially adapted vertebral column to generate the force by bending 60°, which takes less than 30 milliseconds to engulf the prey. It feeds primarily on fish larvae and smaller fishes, such as gobies, picarels, and small crustaceans, but has also been known to eat molluscs, echinoderms, annelids, algae and plant material.

### Reproduction

They can spawn between April and September, depending on the region, and produce pelagic eggs, about 2 millimeters in diameter. After hatching, the larvae, post-larvae, and juveniles remain pelagic. Males are slightly more common than females, but this can vary within local populations.

### Electric organ

All species within the genus Uranoscopus, along with those in Astroscopus, have evolved electric organs, but lack receptor organs. These were both independently evolved, and are the only two genera within the order Perciformes to produce electric organ discharges (EODs). The Atlantic stargazer, like other bioelectrogenic stargazers, produces pulse-type EODs while feeding and when it is disturbed. The Atlantic stargazer produces EODs with the electric organ, derived from sonic muscles. In other fishes, sonic muscles are used to produce sound by agitating the swim bladder.
# Liam Noble

Liam Noble may refer to:
* Liam Noble (footballer) (born 1991), English professional footballer
* Liam Noble (musician) (born 1968), British jazz pianist, composer, arranger and educator
# Xiangshuiyuan Subdistrict

Xiangshuiyuan Subdistrict (simplified Chinese: 香水园街道; traditional Chinese: 香水園街道; pinyin: Xiāngshuǐyuán Jiēdào) is a subdistrict at the western part of Yanqing District, Beijing, China. It shares border with Yanqing Town to its north and east, Baiquan Subdistrict to its south, and Rulin Subdistrict to its west. In 2020, the subdistrict had 48,251.
The subdistrict was created from part of Yanqing Town in 2009. Its name literally means "Perfume Garden".

## Geography

Xiangshuiyuan Subdistrict is on the northern bank of Guishui River.

## Administrative divisions

Below is a list of the 16 communities that made up Xiangshuiyuan Subdistrict at the end of 2021:
| Subdisvision Names | Name Transliterations |
| 东外 | Dongwai |
| 川北东 | Chuanbei Dong |
| 川北西 | Chuanbei Xi |
| 高塔 | Gaota |
| 恒安 | Heng'an |
| 石河营东 | Shiheying Dong |
| 石河营西 | Shiheying Xi |
| 双路 | Shuanglu |
| 泰安 | Tai'an |
| 新兴东 | Xinxing Dong |
| 新兴西 | Xinxing Xi |
| 兴运嘉园 | Xingyun Jiayuan |
| 和润 | Herun |
| 庆园 | Qingyuan |
| 集贤 | Jixian |
| 庆隆 | Qinglong |

## Gallery

* Beijing Yanqing World Geology Park in the south, 2014
* Yanqing No.1 Middle School, 2021
* Winter Olympic decoration at Guichuan Square, 2022
* Bus on the Dong Outer Street, 2022
# Pellamyzon

Pellamyzon is a genus of trematodes in the family Opecoelidae. It consists of one species, Pellamyzon abitionis.
# Zacisze metro station

Zacisze is a station on the north-eastern part of Line M2 (Warsaw Metro). It is located in the vicinity of Figara, Lecha and Matyldy streets.

## Description

The construction of the station began in 2019.
The planned opening of the station is in 2022.
The station was opened for passenger services on 28 September 2022.
# Alcaligenes

Alcaligenes is a genus of Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped bacteria in the order of Burkholderiales.

## History

The type species, A. faecalis, was first isolated from stale beer by Johannes Petruschky in 1896. However, formal description was only finished in 1919 by Castellani and Chalmers. The name Alcaligenes has its origin in Arabic and Greek and means "alkali-producing".
Several species were previously placed in Alcaligenes, but have since been moved to more appropriate genera. A. aestus, A. aquamarinus, A. cupidus, A. pacificus and A. venustus were first reclassified to the genus Deleya and later merged into Halomonas in the class of Gammaproteobacteria. Other species were reassigned within the order of Burkholderiales. A. denitrificans, A. piechaudii, A. ruhlandii and A. xylosoxidans are currently placed in Achromobacter, A. latus in Azohydromonas, A. eutrophus in Wautersia, and A. paradoxus in Variovorax.

## Morphology and biochemistry

Species of Alcaligenes are rods, coccal rods, or cocci, sized at about 0.5-1.0 x 0.5-2.6 μm. The slender rods are slightly curved, capsule forming, not spore-forming. They are usually motile with amphitrichous flagella and rarely nonmotile. They tend to be colorless.
Alcaligenes species are obligately aerobic, but some can undergo anaerobic respiration if nitrate is present. They are non-fermenting.
Alcaligenes species have been used for the industrial production of nonstandard amino acids.

## Biology and pathogenesis

Species of Alcaligenes typically occur in soil and water or decaying materials and dairy products. A. faecalis is commonly found in the intestinal tracts of vertebrates, and is found as a harmless saprophyte in 5% – 19% of the human population.
Infections from Alcaligenes species are uncommon and largely opportunistic. A. faecalis is a known causing agent of nosocomial bacterial sepsis in immunocompromised patients by contaminated hemodialysis or intravenous fluid. Cases of meningitis, peritonitis, enteric fever, appendicitis, cystitis, chronic suppurative otitis media, abscesses, arthritis, pneumonitis and endocarditis associated with Alcaligenes have been reported, including a zoonotic infection from ferrets. An increased recovery rate of Alcaligenes species from patients with cystic fibrosis was reported in 2001, though the most commonly identified strain A. cylosoxidans has since been transferred to Achromobacter.
A. faecalis infections can pose a challenge due to considerable resistance to commonly used antibiotics.
# Alfred Coppel

Alfred Coppel, Alfredo Jose de Arana-Marini Coppel (November 9, 1921 – May 30, 2004) was an American author. Born in Oakland, he served as a fighter pilot in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. After his discharge, he started his career as a writer. He became one of the most prolific pulp magazine authors of the 1950s and 1960s, adopting the pseudonyms Robert Cham Gilman and A.C. Marin and writing for a variety of pulp magazines and later "slick" publishers. Though writing in a variety of genres, including action thrillers, he is known for his science fiction stories which comprise both short stories and novels.

## Science fiction

Coppel's first science fiction story was "Age of Unreason" (1947) in Amazing Stories. Other short stories include "The Dreamer" (1952) about a man called Denby, who wants to be the first to orbit the Moon, published in The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction and reprinted in the anthology Best Short Shorts (1958) edited by Eric Berger. His post-holocaust novel Dark December (1960) describes the aftermath of nuclear war.
As Robert Cham Gilman, he wrote the Rhada sequence of science fiction novels aimed at the young adult market. These space operas, set within a galactic empire, comprise The Rebel of Rhada (1968), The Navigator of Rhada (1969), The Starkahn of Rhada (1970) and a prequel called The Warlock of Rhada (1985). The Rebel of Rhada is an expansion, with many changes including a significantly different ending, of "The Rebel of Valkyr," published in 1950 under his own name and included in Brian Aldiss's collection Galactic Empires.
The Burning Mountain: A Novel of the Invasion of Japan (1983) is an alternate history depicting what could have happened if the United States and its allies had been forced to invade Japan in 1946, had the Trinity test of the Fat Man nuclear design on July 16, 1945, failed. This is based on the Operation Coronet and Operation Olympic, United States battle plans for the invasion of Japan, which were rendered moot by Japan's surrender after the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

## Other books

In 1967, he wrote The Gate of Hell, a love story about an American serving with the Israeli Paratroopers Brigade during the 1956 Suez Campaign; it was published by Pinnacle Books in 1972. In 1974, he had a bestseller with the suspense thriller Thirty-Four East about the Arab–Israeli conflict. Another political thriller was The Apocalypse Brigade, 1981, about the United States at war with global terrorism. And based on his own experiences as World War II fighter pilot, Order of Battle, a gritty account of a P-38 Lightning pilot.
# American Journal of Agricultural Economics

The American Journal of Agricultural Economics is a peer-reviewed academic journal of agricultural, natural resource, and environmental economics, as well as rural and community development. Published five times per year, it is one of two journals published by the Agricultural & Applied Economics Association, along with Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy. It was established in 1919, at which point it was called the Journal of Farm Economics.

## Editors

The current editors are Amy Ando (University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign), Marc Bellemare (University of Minnesota), Jill McCluskey (Washington State University), and Jesse Tack (Kansas State University).
# Nauny

Nauny in hieroglyphs :
Era: New Kingdom (1550–1069 BC) :
Nauny or Nany (earlier reading: Entiuny) was an ancient Egyptian princess during the Twenty-first Dynasty, probably a daughter of High Priest, later Pharaoh Pinedjem I. The name of her mother, Tentnabekhenu is known only from Nauny's funerary papyrus.

## Life

Her titles, known from her tomb are King's Daughter of His Body, Singer of Amun, Lady of the House. This title is mentioned on an Osiris figure from her burial. She is likely to have been Pinedjem's daughter because she was buried at Deir el-Bahri, a popular burial place for the royal family of this period, close to Bab el-Gasus, which was also a popular burial place, for priests; also, Pinedjem's daughter Henuttawy and his probable daughter-in-law Djedmutesankh were buried nearby and Henuttawy's mummy and coffins show similarities with those of Nauny. Nauny's mother, Tentnabekhenu, is also called a King's Daughter on the Book of the Dead. It is not clear if Tentnabekhenu was a daughter of Herihor or possibly a Tanite King.

## Death and burial

The mummy was unwrapped by Winlock and examined by Winlock and Derry in 1929 or 1930. Nauny was short (about 145 cm) and fat, similarly to two other children of Pinedjem, Henuttawy and High Priest Masaharta. She was about 70 years old at death.
Theban Tomb TT358, where she was buried, belonged originally to an early 18th Dynasty queen, Ahmose-Meritamen, the sister-wife of Amenhotep I. The tomb was restored in Pinedjem's 19th regnal year and was used for Nauny's burial later; according to Winlock, a generation later, because those responsible for Nauny's burial did not know the original plan of the tomb.
Nauny's sycamore coffins were originally made for her mother. Among the objects in her tomb 392 ushabtis (in seven boxes), a scarab amulet, an Osiris statue and a copy of the Book of the Dead (within the hollowed statue) were found.

## Sources

* 1 2 Dodson, Aidan; Hilton, Dyan (2004). The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt. London: Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-05128-3., p. 207
* 1 2 Kitchen, Kenneth A. The Third Intermediate Period in Egypt, 1100-650 B.C. (Book & Supplement) Aris & Phillips. 1986, p 67, ISBN 978-0856682988
* 1 2 3 4 "Princess Nany - Isfet". sites.google.com. Archived from the original on 2020-10-19. Retrieved 2018-02-26.
# RFA Salvigil

RFA Salvigil (A501) was a salvage vessel of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary.
Salvigil was built by Wm. Simons & Co. Ltd. of Renfrew, launched on 30 April 1945, and commissioned on 23 May 1945. Decommissioned in 1965, the ship was sold into commercial service in May 1965 and was renamed Nisos Salamis. Scrapping began at Perama on 12 October 1972.
* This article about a specific naval auxiliary ship or boat of the United Kingdom is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# YD

YD, or Yd may refer to:
* Yard (yd), a unit of length
* Nissan YD engine, an automobile engine
* Yarmouth–Dennis Red Sox, or Y-D Red Sox, a collegiate summer baseball team based in South Yarmouth, Massachusetts
* Younger Dryas, a geological period from c. 12,900 to c. 11,700 calendar years ago
* South Yemen (ISO 3166-1 code YD)
* A US Navy hull classification symbol: Floating derrick (YD)
* YD - Young Diem / Early Day
* Yd. (retailer), an Australia and New Zealand clothing retail chain
# Penrhos Country Park

Penrhos Country Park (also known as Penrhos Coastal Park) (grid reference SH2781) is a country park near Holyhead, on the island of Anglesey in Wales, United Kingdom. The park attracts approximately 100,000 visitors each year. It was opened in 1971 on the former Penrhos estate which was formerly owned by the Stanley family and at the time of opening the Anglesey Aluminium company.
It is adjacent to the A55, on the Anglesey Coastal Path and also adjoins Beddmanarch Bay. Parts of the park are a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) and Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB).
In 2016, Isle of Anglesey County Council gave planning permission to Land and Lakes for a holiday village development in the park. As mitigation, Land and Lakes would develop a nature reserve at nearby Cae Glas. Part of the financial case for development is to provide accommodation for workers at any new nuclear development at Wylfa nuclear power station, and as of 2022 development had not started.
The park was voted "UK's Favourite Park 2022" in a poll organised by the charity Fields in Trust.
# Zacisze-Zalesie-Szczytniki

Zacisze-Zalesie-Szczytniki (Polish pronunciation:) is a district in Wrocław, Poland, located in the northern part of the city. It was established in the territory of the former Downtown district.
The district consists of the neighborhoods of Szczytniki, Zacisze, and Zalesie.
In 1991, after reforms in the administrative division of Wrocław, Zacisze-Zalesie-Szczytniki became one of the city's 48 districts.
The Szczytnicki Park, one of the largest city parks in Wrocław, and the Olympic Stadium, home venue of Sparta Wrocław motorcycle speedway and Panthers Wrocław American football teams, are located in the district.
# Zabawski

Zabawski (feminine:Zabawska) is a Polish noble surname of Zabawa coat of arms. Russian-language versions of the surname are Zabavsky / Zabavskaya.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Daria Zabawska (born 1995), Polish discus thrower
* Krystyna Zabawska (born 1968), Polish shot putter
* Przemysław Zabawski [pl] (born 1975), Polish shot putter
* Sergey Zabavsky (born 1974), Tajik long-distance runner
# Alfred Cornelius Howland

Alfred Cornelius Howland (12 February 1838 – 17 March 1909) was an American painter.
He was born February 12, 1838, in Walpole, New Hampshire. As a youth, he worked as an engraver in Boston and a lithographer in New York. Starting in 1859, he studied at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf in Germany under Andreas Müller until 1861 and under Albert Flamm until 1862. He spent the next few years in Paris and worked with French Barbizon School painters Jean-François Millet and Théodore Rousseau. He returned to America in 1865 and worked in New York and Williamstown, Massachusetts. He is best known for genre paintings, landscapes and portraits. He died March 17, 1909, in Pasadena, California.
Howland was a member of the National Academy of Design and was member of the Academy council from 1880 to 1884.
His works can be found in many US museums, including the Smithsonian American Art Museum, Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Brooklyn Museum of Art, High Museum of Art in Atlanta, Milwaukee Art Museum and Yale University Art Gallery.
# Kohlreiter Square

Kohlreiter Square is an 8.6-acre public green space located in the Arverne neighborhood on Rockaway Peninsula in Queens, New York. It located along the north side of Rockaway Freeway between Beach 67th and Beach 69th Streets. The park honors two generations of civic activists, Nathan A. Kohlreiter (1880–1961) and his son Fred Kohlreiter (1913–1990) who contributed to the political and social fabric of the neighborhood.
Kohlreiter Square dates to the early twentieth century, when it served as a plaza to the Arverne – Gaston Avenue Long Island Railroad (LIRR) station. The station opened in 1887, shortly before the completion of Arverne-By-The-Sea, a community of upscale summer homes and hotels along the beach. The neighborhood’s name is an abbreviation of its developer’s name, Remington R. Vernam. The tracks were elevated in 1942, with the Rockaway Freeway running beneath them. As part of a grade elimination project, undeveloped and condemned properties along the Freeway were acquired by the city as parkland. The station plaza was acquired from the LIRR in 1946.
In 2001 construction commenced on a new residential community that revived the name Arverne-by-the-Sea. Comprising single and multi-family homes to the south of Rockaway Freeway, it includes a retail plaza on the southern side of the subway station, adjoining Kohlreiter Square. Before 2001, there was a Joseph P. Addabbo Family Health Center on the southern side of the 67th street subway station, and a synagogue across the street from the health center. The synagogue burned down in 2001, and the family health center moved to a new building on Beach 62nd street after it was built in 2005. The old building was torn down in 2006 during the construction of the retail plaza.
# Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology

Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology (formerly Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv für Pharmakologie and Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv für Pharmakologie und experimentelle Pathologie) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of pharmacology. The journal was established in 1873 by Bernhard Naunyn, Oswald Schmiedeberg, and Edwin Klebs. It is the official journal of the German Society of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology (DGPT), and of the Sphingolipid Club.
The journal is published by Springer on a monthly basis and is currently edited by Roland Seifert.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is indexed and abstracted in the following bibliographics databases:
* BIOSIS
* Biological Abstracts
* CAB Abstracts
* CNKI
* ChemWeb
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* Chimica
* Current Abstracts
* Current Chemical Reactions
* Current Contents/Life Sciences
* EBSCO Biomedical Reference Collection
* EBSCO Discovery Service
* EBSCO Pharmacy Collection: India
* EBSCO TOC Premier
* EMBASE
* Elsevier Biobase
* Gale Academic OneFile
* Global Health
* Health Reference Center Academic
* Index Chemicus
* Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings
* Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition
* Medline
* Pathway Studio
* ProQuest Central
* ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
* ProQuest Health Research Premium Collection
* ProQuest Medical Database
* ProQuest Pharma Collection
* Reaction Citation Index
* Reaxys
* SCOPUS
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Science Citation Index
* Summon by ProQuest
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2017 impact factor of 2.238.