OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pavana River

The Pavana River is a notable river crossing the city of Pune, in Maharashtra state of India. The river originates south of Lonavala from the Western Ghats, and flows a total of nearly 60 kilometres (37 mi) to meet the Mula river in Pune City.

## Geology

Pavana River originates from the Western Ghats, about 6 km (3.7 mi) south of Lonavala. Flowing eastwards initially, it becomes southbound and passes through the suburbs of Ravet, Thergaon, Chinchwad, Pimpri and Dapodi before its confluence with the Mula river near Sangvi.
An earthfill gravity dam forms the Pavana reservoir. The dam, constructed in 1972, is 1,329 m (4,360 ft) long and 42.37 m (139.0 ft) high, with a gross storage capacity of 0.24 km$^3$ (0.058 cu mi).

## Environmental Degradation

The river is reported to be severely polluted, causing the civic activists to blame the governing body for not taking appropriate steps to limit the degradation. Accumulation of silt and discharge of untreated industrial waste are the major factors of pollution of the river, and have made the river water unfit for any activity.

## Stealing of water

In 2018 Bombay High court slammed Maharashtra government for permitting Maharashtra Cricket Association (MCA) to use this river's water for maintenance of Maharashtra Cricket Association Stadium of Gahunje near Pune in the name of use for industrial purpose. In the hearing of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) of a NGO Loksatta movement. MCA was using this river's water from past six years in disguise of Industrial purpose. Bombay High court said, it is clear that MCA is not running any industry and using Pavana river's water for Pune stadium under industrial category is totally illegal.
# HMCS Shearwater

Several Canadian naval units have been named HMCS Shearwater.
* HMCS Shearwater (K02), a commissioned sloop and later submarine tender in the Royal Canadian Navy from 1914 to 1919
* CFB Shearwater, a Canadian Forces Base formerly commissioned as a shore establishment of the Royal Canadian Navy from 1948 to 1968
# HIV/AIDS in Ivory Coast

The infection rate of HIV/AIDS in Ivory Coast is estimated at 2.70% in adults ages 15–49. Ivory Coast has a generalized HIV epidemic with the highest prevalence rate in the West African region. The prevalence rate appears to have remained relatively stable for the past decade, with recent declines among pregnant women in urban areas. Civil conflict in the country continues to hinder the collection of new national HIV-related data.
In 2005, a national AIDS Indicator Survey was completed, which provided accurate data on various aspects of the epidemic, including prevalence rates among diverse demographic sub-groups. Populations at comparatively high risk for HIV infection include women ages 20–24, people in prostitution, youth and the military. The prolonged political-military crisis, in addition to exacerbating the vulnerability of these groups, is likely to have created additional at-risk populations given the large-scale military deployment, massive population displacement, and increase in poverty.
Political instability, delays in the disarmament process and the threat of armed insurgency continue to be major challenges and barriers to external assistance. The prolonged sociopolitical crisis has disrupted and restricted access to health and other public services, while at the same time increasing HIV transmission and vulnerability among many sub-populations. Ivory Coast has a more developed public health and education system in terms of human resources and infrastructure than many of its neighbors, but the overall health system is weak, and health and economic gains have been reversed by the crisis.
Blood screening services and treatment for sexually transmitted infections and tuberculosis are very limited. Regions in the North and West, which have not been under government control, have experienced a complete and prolonged disruption of public-sector services and an exodus of skilled professionals. Major disparities exist between urban and rural health services, with a paucity of health professionals and private practitioners outside the major cities.
# Pedro Luro

Pedro Luro (March 10, 1820, in Gamarthe, France – February 28, 1890, in Cannes, France), immigrated to Argentina in 1837 and worked in a 'saladero,' a manufacturing facility designed to produce salted and dried meat, as a rural peasant and passenger. He was a proponent of Mar del Plata and of transitioning the territory of La Pampa into a province. Furthermore, he colonized lands in the middle and south of the Buenos Aires province until the Río Negro.
His family composed of his wife and ten children. Two of his children died at a young age.
He migrated to Argentina at the age of 17, not having a penny to his name. He began working in the rural parts of Argentina planting trees, where he was paid in land. The current land owner at the time went away for a few years and when he had returned, he found that Pedro had planted many trees on the land. The only way the man could pay Pedro was to give him all the land, which resulted in them going to court, in which Pedro won and became a very wealthy man.
# HSwMS Drottning Victoria

HSwMS Drottning Victoria was a Sverige-class coastal defence ship (Pansarskepp) for the Royal Swedish Navy in the 1910s.
Notable commanders of the ship include Gösta Ehrensvärd between 1932 and 1933, Yngve Ekstrand in 1936 and 1937 and Stig H:son Ericson during 1942 and part of 1943.
Plans were drawn up in the 1940s to modernize Drottning Victoria by rebuilding the superstructure, increasing the elevation of the main turrets to 32 degrees, and replacing the light armament with 2 twin 57mm guns and 12 40mm/56 Bofors guns in 4 twin and 4 single mounts, as well as 10 25mm Bofors mounts. This would have more than doubled the weight of anti-aircraft fire per minute. These plans were never undertaken. The plans and an essay explaining them can be viewed in here on pages 103 to 113.
# Pavlovci, Croatia

Pavlovci is a village in Požega-Slavonia County, Croatia. The village is administered as a part of the Brestovac municipality. According to national census of 2011, population of the village is 190. The village is connected by the D38 state road.

## Sources

* ↑ Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata Q119585703.
* ↑ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements" (xlsx). Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
* ↑ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Pavlovci". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
* This Požega-Slavonia County geography article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Peerkankaranai

Peerkankaranai is a neighborhood in the city of Tambaram, situated within the Chennai Metropolitan Area, Tamil Nadu, India.
Originally a town panchayat,it was merged with the Tambaram Municipal Corporation in 2021.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Peerkankaranai had a population of 17,521. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Peerkankaranai has an average literacy rate of 82%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 86%, and female literacy is 79%. In Peerkankaranai, 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# HMS Lizard

Twelve ships and a shore establishment of the Royal Navy have been named Lizard after The Lizard, a peninsula in Cornwall.
Ships
* English ship Lizard (1512) was a ship listed between 1512 and 1522.
* English ship Lizard (1652) was a 16-gun fireship Royalist ship captured by the Parliamentarians in 1652 and expended in 1666.
* HMS Lizard (1673) was a 4-gun sloop launched in 1673 and captured by the Dutch in 1674.
* HMS Lizard (1694) was a 24-gun sixth rate launched in 1694 and wrecked in 1696.
* HMS Lizard (1697) was a 24-gun sixth rate launched in 1697 and sold in 1714.
* HMS Lizard (1744) was a 14-gun sloop launched in 1744 and wrecked on 27 February 1747 (Some sources give 1748 but 1747 did not start on 1 January)
* HMS Lizard (1757) was a 28-gun sixth rate launched in 1757, used for harbour service from 1795 and sold in 1828.
* HMS Lizard (1782) was the French Cerf-class cutter Lézard of eighteen 6-pounder guns, built by Jacques and Daniel Denys at Dunkirk and launched on 10 March 1781. She was captured on 2 October 1782 in the roads of the neutral (Danish) port of Tranquebar and taken to Bombay. There she was released back to France in 1783, after she had been present at the Battle of Cuddalore, and re-entered on the lists in January 1784. She was broken up in 1784.
* HMS Lizard (1840) was a wooden paddle vessel launched in 1840 and sunk in 1843 in a collision with the French paddle sloop Veloce.
* HMS Lizard (1844) was an iron paddle gunboat launched in 1844 and broken up in 1869.
* HMS Lizard (1886) was a composite screw gunvessel launched in 1886 and sold in 1905.
* HMS Lizard (1911) was an Acheron-class destroyer launched in 1911 and sold in 1921.
Shore establishments
# HMS Lizard (1911)

HMS Lizard was an Acheron-class destroyer of the British Royal Navy. She is named for the Lizard peninsula in the county of Cornwall in England. and was the twelfth ship of the Royal Navy to bear the name.

## Pennant numbers

| Pennant Number | From | To |
| H58 | 6 December 1914 | 1 January 1918 |
| H60 | 1 January 1918 | Early 1919 |
| H62 | Early 1919 | 4 November 1921 |

## Construction

Lizard was laid down on 1 January 1911 during the building programme of 1910–11 by Cammell Laird and Company of Birkenhead. She was launched on 10 October 1911. She had two funnels, each with red and white funnel bands. Capable of 28 knots (52 km/h), she carried two 4-inch (102 mm) guns, other smaller guns and 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes and had a complement of 72 men.

## Operational history
### The Battle of Heligoland Bight

She was present with First Destroyer Flotilla on 28 August 1914 at the Battle of Heligoland Bight, led by the light cruiser Fearless.

### Battle of Jutland

Lizard took part in the Battle of Jutland as part of the First Destroyer Flotilla. She survived the battle unscathed and with no known casualties.

### Goeben and Breslau

On 19 January 1918 the two German-Turkish ships SMS Breslau and Goeben passed through the Dardanelles to the Aegean. The two ships were shadowed by a Royal Navy flotilla that was stationed there to intercept them, of which Lizard was a part, along with Raglan, M28 and Tigress. The German ships outgunned their opposition, sinking the two monitors, M28 and Raglan, but subsequently ran into a minefield. Breslau struck a mine and sank immediately, with the loss of 330 men. Goeben was damaged but managed to escape. Prior to this she had taken part in the 1917, Battle of Jaffa.

### Otranto Barrage

During April 1918, as part of the 1918 Naval campaign in the Adriatic, Lizard was deployed to the Corfu division of the Otranto Barrage destroyer patrol.

## Disposal

Lizard was sold on 4 November 1921 to Rees of Llanelli for breaking.
# HMS Diana (1775)

HMS Diana was the first British vessel that colonial forces captured and destroyed during the American Revolutionary War.

## History

The 120-ton schooner was afloat for little more than a year. She was built in 1774 in the Province of Massachusetts Bay and served as an unarmed private fishing boat for eight months before Vice-Admiral Samuel Graves purchased her for the Royal Navy in January 1775 for £750. According to Graves, the Diana was "so exceedingly well built that she is allowed to be the best Vessel of the Kind that has been yet in the King’s Service." Diana was refitted and armed with four 6-pounders and twelve swivel guns from HMS St. Lawrence to help enforce the Boston Port Act. She was placed under the command of Vice-Admiral Graves's nephew, Lieutenant Thomas Graves. Open warfare between the combatants began with the Battle of Lexington and Concord on 19 April 1775. During the siege of Boston that immediately followed, the new American Patriot army surrounded Boston with troops, but British forces had naval supremacy over all the waterways nearby and occupied Boston itself.
On 27 May 1775 Diana experienced unfavourable winds while exchanging fire with colonial land forces under John Stark during the Battle of Chelsea Creek. Rowboats began to tow her to safety, but the rowers were forced to leave their task under heavy fire. Diana drifted and ran aground on the Chelsea shore. General Israel Putnam then arrived with Patriot reinforcements and two cannon. Putnam offered "good quarter" to the sailors of Diana if they would surrender, but this offer was not accepted. The schooner rolled onto her side due to the lowering tide, but the crew continued to fire cannon when they were unable to stand on her deck. The British escaped Diana soon after midnight on 28 May, fleeing to the sloop Britannia, tender of HMS Somerset. The Britannia, under the command of Thomas Graves's brother John Graves, was able to escape the shallow water and return to safety. American forces boarded Diana and removed the weapons and all other items of value before destroying the vessel by burning her. Diana's 76' mast was one of the items removed from the ship before it was burned. On 1 August 1775, Diana's captured mast was erected as a liberty pole on Prospect Hill, a fortified high-ground overlooking the pathways to Charlestown, Boston.

## Post-script

While occasional attempts have been made to locate the remains of the Diana in Chelsea Creek, which has been extensively dredged and industrialized in the years since the battle, no wrecks found in that body have been identified as hers. In 2009, the National Park Service gave funds for a state-led effort to locate the wreck.
# Pecteilis gigantea

Pecteilis gigantea is fragrant orchid species found in hilly evergreen forests in India at height 1800 ft. above sea level.
# Hagnau am Bodensee

Hagnau am Bodensee is a commune and a village in the district of Bodensee in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It lies on the north shore of Lake Constance (Bodensee in German).

## Literature

* (en) Tourist Information Hagnau (Editor): Hagnau Lake Constance. For the best times of the year. (leaflet about 2008).
# Hagnagora subrosea

Hagnagora subrosea is a species of moth of the family Geometridae first described by William Warren in 1909. It is found in Peru.
Adults have a unique combination of a pale brown wing colour with two white transversal bands on the forewings not found in any other species of Hagnagora.
# Peder Hansen

Peder Hansen may refer to:
* Peder Hansen (bishop) (1746–1810), Danish bishop
* Peder Hansen (politician) (1859–?), Norwegian politician
# Mira Kuś

Mira Kuś (born 1948 in Gorlice, Poland) is a contemporary Polish poet. She lives in Kraków and is a journalist and member of the Polish Writers Association.

## Works

She graduated in physics at Jagiellonian University and she often writes science articles for the press.
Translations of some of her poems have appeared in foreign newspapers and magazines in Germany, U.S., Sweden, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Ukraine, Hungary, Spain etc. including The Southern Review and Mid-American Review.

### Poetry books

* Wiersze (samizdat, 1978)
* Gdzieś jest ta oaza (Wydawnictwo Literackie, Kraków 1981)
* Natura daje mi tajemne znaki (Warszawa 1988)
* Rajski pejzaż (Baran i Suszczyński, Kraków 1995)
* Przekłady z zieleni (Plus, Kraków 2001)
* O, niebotyczna góro garów (Kraków 2004)
* Miedzy tym a tamtym brzegiem (Wyd. Collegium Columbinum, Kraków 2010)
* Zioła i amaranty. Wybór wierszy (Wyd. Księgarnia Akademicka, 2012)
* Beneath an Avalanche of Waking (chapbook of Mid-American Review, volume XXXI, Number 2, ISSN 0747-8895, 2011)
* Żywi z Vistula River czyli Epitafia dla Przyjaciół, Znajomych, Znanych (Wyd. Efemeryczna Misja Kosmiczna Art eMKa, Kraków 2016)
* Zagubione słowa (Wyd. Efemeryczna Misja Kosmiczna Art eMKa, Kraków 2017)
* ZZa wiśniowych zasieków (Wyd. Efemeryczna Misja Kosmiczna Art eMKa, Kraków 2019)

### Anthologies

* Sercem pisane. Wybór wierszy. Biblioteczka repertuarowa miesięcznika "Kultura i Ty", Warszawa 1978
* Drugi Krakowski Almanach Młodych, WL, Kraków, 1980
* Poeta jest jak dziecko, MAW, Warszawa 1987
* Wieczór jednego wiersza poetów krakowskich, Kościół oo. Karmelitów Na Piasku, wtorek 18. października 1988; IX Tydzień Kultury Chrześcijańskiej w Krakowie; wyd. Wydział Duszpasterstwa Kurii Metropolitalnej, Kraków 1988
* Od Staffa do Wojaczka Poezja polska 1939-1988, antologia, Bohdan Drozdowski i Bohdan Urbankowski, Wydawnictwo Lódzkie, Lódź 1991
* Shifting boarders, Fairleigh Dickinson University, Madison, New Jersey 1993
* W imię miłości... antologia wierszy miłosnych poetek polskich (Oficyna Wydawniczo-Poligraficzna "Adam", Warszawa 1995)
* Ambers aglow, Host Publications, Inc, Austin, Texas 1996
* Snuć miłość. Antologia polskiej liryki miłosnej od XV do XX w., redakcja Włodzimierza Boleckiego, Świat Książki,Warszawa 1997
* Das Unsichtbare lieben, Kirsten Gutge Verlag, Koln 1998
* Poezja i gwiazdy, SPP Oddział Kraków, Plus, Kraków, corocznie od 1995 do 2008
* Krynickie Jesienie Literackie antologia poetycka pod red. Gabrieli Matuszek, Kraków 2007
* w:Plamak, bułgarska antologia poetów polskich, Sofia 2008
* Poezija jednannja. Wirszi z Krakowa, Lwów, 2008
* Sdiełano w Polsze, wiek XX, pieriewody Andrieja Baziliewskogo, Moskwa 2009
* A csend visszhangjai, Cseby Geza, Keszthely 2010

### Textbooks

* w: Słońce na stole, textbook for primary school (for the third classes, The Polish Language) Katowice
She has also published fairy tales for children in school textbooks among others. She has won several competitions and awards.
# Mickler

Mickler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

## People with the surname

* Ernest Matthew Mickler (1940–1988), American cookbook author
* Georg Mickler (1892–1915), German Olympic athlete
* Ingrid Becker (Ingrid Mickler-Becker, born 1942), West German athlete, sometimes recorded incorrectly as Ingrid Mickler
* Michael Mickler, alumnus of the Unification Theological Seminary

## Fictional characters

* Jack and Marilyn Mickler, in the 1995 film Don Juan DeMarco
# Masaya Nakahara

Masaya Nakahara (中原 昌也, Nakahara Masaya, born June 4, 1970), also known by his stage names Violent Onsen Geisha and Hair Stylistics, is a Japanese musician, writer and actor. He was described by Allmusic as "one of those musical entities that defy categorization." He co-starred in Shinji Aoyama's 2005 film My God, My God, Why Hast Thou Forsaken Me? with Tadanobu Asano.

## Discography
### Violent Onsen Geisha

* Excrete Music (1991)
* Otis (1993)
* Que Sera, Sera (1995)
* Black Lovers: Early Lost Tapes 1988 (1995)
* The Midnight Gambler (1996)
* Nation of Rhythm Slaves (1996)
* Teenage Pet Sounds (1996)

### Hair Stylistics

* 1996–1999 (2001)
* Custom Cock Confused Death (2004)
* AM 5:00+ (2007)
* Expanded Pussies (2009)
* Live! (2009)
* Live: Album (2010)

### Guest appearances

* Jim O'Rourke – "After the Fox" from All Kinds of People: Love Burt Bacharach (2010)

### Remixes

* Cornelius – "Volunteer Ape Man (Disco)" from 96/69 (1996)
* Hanayo – "Makka na Shizuku" from Sayonalala (1996)
* Microstoria – "Endless Summer NAMM" from Reprovisers (1997)
# Labyrinth (Stefanie Heinzmann album)

Labyrinth is the sixth studio album by Swiss singer Stefanie Heinzmann. It was released by BMG Rights Management on 14 May 2021.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| laut.de | |
Toni Hennig from laut.de rated the album two stars out of five and found that it "sounds too much like a modular system. Labyrinth could have been an above-average album if the good approaches at the beginning had been further developed. There are clearly more important things than wasting your life with this disc, such as a walk in the fresh air or a trip to the bakery."

## Track listing

Notes
* signifies a co-producer

## Charts

Chart performance for Labyrinth :
| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 19 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 4 |

## Release history

Release history and formats for Labyrinth :
| Region | Date | Editions | Formats | Label | Ref. |
| Various | 14 May 2021 | Standard | CDdigital downloadstreaming | BMG Rights Management | |
| Various | 3 December 2022 | Deluxe | CDdigital downloadstreaming | BMG Rights Management | |
# Union Township, Arkansas

Union Township, Arkansas may refer to:
* Union Township, Ashley County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Baxter County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Conway County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Crawford County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Faulkner County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Fulton County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Garland County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Greene County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Independence County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Izard County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Jackson County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Lee County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Marion County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Nevada County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Newton County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Ouachita County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Perry County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Prairie County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Randolph County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Saline County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Stone County, Arkansas
* Union Township, Van Buren County, Arkansas
* Union Township, White County, Arkansas
# Nabdogo, Dialgaye

Nabdogo is a commune in the Dialgaye Department of Kouritenga Province in the Centre-Est region of Burkina Faso. It had a population of 248 in 2006.

## Demographics

| Year | Population |
| 1985 | 206 |
| 1996 | 287 |
| 2006 | 248 |

### Neighbourhoods

| Neighbourhood | Population (2006) |
| Nakombogo | 85 |
| Natenga | 66 |
| Relkoughin | 98 |