OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mister Charlesworth

Mister Charlesworth is a British crime television series which originally aired on the BBC in 1957. It is a police procedural featuring Detective Chief Inspector Charlesworth investigating crime around London's Soho. It was followed by several sequels featuring Charlesworth, beginning with Big Guns the following year.

## Cast
### Main

* Wensley Pithey as Det. Chief Insp. Charlesworth
* Nigel Davenport as Sgt. Spence
* Edward Higgins as PC Wrothbury
* Anna Burden as Alice Charlesworth
* John Nettleton as Police Constable

### Other

Actors who appeared in individual episodes of the series included Michael Caine, Wilfrid Brambell, Ralph Nossek, Erik Chitty, Frank Middlemass, Cyril Shaps and Donovan Winter.
# Derodontus

Derodontus is a genus of tooth-necked fungus beetles in the family Derodontidae. There are about eleven described species in Derodontus.

## Species

These eleven species belong to the genus Derodontus:
* Derodontus esotericus Lawrence, 1979
* Derodontus japonicus Hisamatsu, 1964
* Derodontus longiclavis Nikitskiy, 1987
* Derodontus macularis (Fuss, 1850)
* Derodontus maculatus (Melsheimer, 1844)
* Derodontus nepalensis Háva 2009
* Derodontus ossetious Nikitsky, 1993
* Derodontus raffrayi Grouvelle, 1917
* Derodontus trisignatus (Mannerheim, 1852)
* Derodontus tuberosus Hisamatsu & Sakai, 1986
* Derodontus unidentatus Lawrence, 1979
# Derogenidae

Derogenidae is a family of trematodes belonging to the order Plagiorchiida.

## Subdivisions

Derogenidae contains 22 genera arranged in two subfamilies, with one being unassigned.
* Subfamily Derogeninae Nicoll, 1910
** Derogenes Lühe, 1900
** Gonocercella Manter, 1940
** Leurodera Linton, 1910
** Progonus Looss, 1899
* Subfamily Halipeginae Poche, 1926
** Allogenarchopsis Urabe & Shimazu, 2013
** Allotangiopsis Yamaguti, 1971
** Anguillotrema Chin & Ku, 1974
** Arnola Strand, 1942
** Austrohalipegus Cribb, 1988
** Caudovitellaria Bilqees, Khalid & Talat, 2010
** Chenia Hsu, 1954
** Deropegus McCauley & Pratt, 1961
** Dollfuschella Vercammen-Grandjean, 1960
** Genarchella Travassos, Artigas & Pereira, 1928
** Genarchopsis Ozaki, 1925
** Halipegus Looss, 1899
** Magnibursatus Naidenova, 1969
** Monovitella Ataev, 1970
** Tangenarchopsis Urabe & Nakano, 2018
** Thometrema Amato, 1968
** Vitellotrema Guberlet, 1928
* Derogenoides Nicoll, 1913 (subfamily not assigned)
# Ophiaster formosus

Ophiaster formosus is a marine, unicellular species of coccolithophore in the genus Ophiaster, first described by Gran in 1912.
# Ophiactis

Ophiactis is a genus of brittle stars (Ophiuroidea).

## Species

The following species are recognised by the World Register of Marine Species :
* Ophiactis abyssicola (M. Sars, 1861)
* Ophiactis affinis Duncan, 1879
* Ophiactis algicola H.L. Clark, 1933
* Ophiactis amator Koehler, 1922
* Ophiactis applegatei Martin-Medrano, Thuy & Garcia-Barrera, 2009 †
* Ophiactis asperula (Philippi, 1858)
* Ophiactis balli (W. Thompson, 1840)
* Ophiactis brachyaspis H.L. Clark, 1911
* Ophiactis brachygenys H.L. Clark, 1911
* Ophiactis brachyura Döderlein, 1898
* Ophiactis brasiliensis Manso, 1988
* Ophiactis brevis H.L. Clark, 1938
* Ophiactis canotia Lyman, 1879
* Ophiactis carnea Ljungman, 1867
* Ophiactis crosnieri Cherbonnier & Guille, 1978
* Ophiactis definita Koehler, 1922
* Ophiactis delagoa J.B. Balinsky, 1957
* Ophiactis dyscrita H.L. Clark, 1911
* Ophiactis flexuosa Lyman, 1879
* Ophiactis fuscolineata H.L. Clark, 1938
* Ophiactis gymnochora H.L. Clark, 1911
* Ophiactis hemiteles H.L. Clark, 1915
* Ophiactis hexacantha H.L. Clark, 1939
* Ophiactis hirta Lyman, 1879
* Ophiactis kroeyeri Lütken, 1856
* Ophiactis lethe A.H. Clark, 1949
* Ophiactis ljungmani Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887
* Ophiactis loricata Lyman, 1869
* Ophiactis luetkeni Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887
* Ophiactis luteomaculata H.L. Clark, 1915
* Ophiactis lymani Ljungman, 1872
* Ophiactis macrolepidota Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1887
* Ophiactis modesta Brock, 1888
* Ophiactis muelleri Lütken, 1856
* Ophiactis nama Lyman, 1879
* Ophiactis nidarosiensis Mortensen, 1920
* Ophiactis notabilis H.L. Clark, 1939
* Ophiactis perplexa Koehler, 1897
* Ophiactis picteti (de Loriol, 1893)
* Ophiactis plana Lyman, 1869
* Ophiactis profundi Lütken & Mortensen, 1899
* Ophiactis quadrispina H.L. Clark, 1915
* Ophiactis quinqueradia Ljungman, 1872
* Ophiactis resiliens Lyman, 1879
* Ophiactis rubropoda Singletary, 1973
* Ophiactis savignyi (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
* Ophiactis seminuda Mortensen, 1936
* Ophiactis simplex (LeConte, 1851)
* Ophiactis spinulifera H.L. Clark, 1939
* Ophiactis sulcata Kutscher & Jagt, 2000 †
* Ophiactis tricolor H.L. Clark, 1928
* Ophiactis tyleri Stöhr & Segonzac, 2005
* Ophiactis virens (M. Sars, 1857)
* Ophiactis abyssicola
* Ophiactis amator
* Ophiactis crosnieri
* Ophiactis luetkeni
* Ophiactis muelleri
* Ophiactis quinqueradia
* Ophiactis resiliens
* Ophiactis savignyi
* Ophiactis simplex
* Ophiactis virens
# Garage Classics

Garage Classics is the debut album by the House & Garage Orchestra, released on 30 November 2018 on the New State Music label. It was released on CD and as a digital download. The album was produced by Darren Tate and Alex Mercier (Shy Cookie), and contains orchestral covers of classic UK garage tracks with appearances from Kele Le Roc, Sweet Female Attitude, Shola Ama, Shelley Nelson, MC Neat, Tough Love and more.

## Touring

To promote the album, the House & Garage Orchestra toured and performed live shows around the UK in venues such as the Albert Hall in Manchester, Tramshed in Cardiff, Liverpool Olympia, Brighton Dome, Portsmouth Guildhall, KOKO, Shepherd's Bush Empire and the Roundhouse, and continued to tour throughout 2021 and 2022.
In a review of their show at The Globe in Cardiff, Campbell Prosser, writing for Buzz Magazine, said: "It was refreshing and impressive to hear iconic UK garage tracks performed with live musicians and instruments... The vocal performances were a real highlight." He concluded the review: "Although the magnitude of the performance wasn't exactly as expected – albeit likely due to my own misguided assumptions – the artists and musicians made up for this with their visible passion for the genre. They've clearly mastered what was/is the garage scene and adding this twist breathes new life into some iconic tracks."

## Chart performance

Garage Classics reached No. 37 on the UK Digital Albums Chart.

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| UK Album Downloads (OCC) | 37 |
# Orcula

Orcula is a genus of land snails in the family Orculidae. It is the type genus of the family.
These snails have ovate-cylindrical shells generally measuring about 5 to 10 millimeters.
The center of diversity of the genus is in the Alps. Some species live in alpine climates. In general, the snails occur in wet forested habitat and boulder fields on limestone substrates.

## Species

There are 14 species in this genus, divided among 3 subgenera.
Species include:
* † Orcula alvarium Schlickum, 1975
* Orcula austriaca Zimmermann 1932
* Orcula conica (Rossmässler 1837)
* Orcula dolium (Draparnaud 1801)
* Orcula fuchsi Zimmermann 1931
* Orcula gularis (Rossmässler 1837)
** Orcula gularis gularis (Rossmässler 1837)
** Orcula gularis oreina Ehrmann 1933
* Orcula imbricata (Jickeli, 1873)
* Orcula jetschini (Kimakowicz 1883)
* † Orcula oviformis (Michaud, 1838)
* Orcula pseudodolium A. J. Wagner 1912
* Orcula restituta (Westerlund 1887)
* Orcula schmidti (Küster 1843)
** Orcula (Illyriobanatica) schmidtii schmidtii (Küster, 1843)
** Orcula schmidti transversalis (Westerlund 1894)
* Orcula spoliata (Rossmässler 1837)
* Orcula tolminensis A. J. Wagner 1912
* Orcula tomlini Connolly, 1931
* Orcula wagneri Sturany 1914
** Orcula wagneri wagneri Sturany 1914
** Orcula wagneri ljubetenensis Sturany 1914
* Orcula zilchi Urbański, 1960

### Species brought into synonymy

* Orcula bulgarica P. Hesse, 1915: synonym of Orculella bulgarica (P. Hesse, 1915) (original combination)
* Orcula corrugata Locard, 1894: synonym of Abida cylindrica (Michaud, 1829) (junior synonym)
* Orcula cylindriformis Locard, 1894: synonym of Abida cylindrica (Michaud, 1829) (junior synonym)
* Orcula dobrogica (Grossu 1986): synonym of Sphyradium doliolum (Bruguière, 1792) (junior synonym)
* Orcula doliolum (Bruguière, 1792): synonym of Sphyradium doliolum (Bruguière, 1792) (unaccepted combination)
* Orcula driana Kaltenbach, 1943: synonym of Orculella driana (Kaltenbach, 1943) (original combination)
* Orcula falkneri Hausdorf, 1995 †: synonym of Nordsieckula falkneri (Hausdorf, 1995) † (new combination)
* Orcula multidentata Kaltenbach, 1943: synonym of Orculella multidentata (Kaltenbach, 1943) (original combination)
* Orcula plateaui (Cossmann, 1889) †: synonym of Orcula oviformis (Michaud, 1838) † (junior synonym)
* Orcula pollonerae (Pini 1884): synonym of Orcula spoliata (Rossmässler 1837)
* Orcula scyphus (L. Pfeiffer, 1848): synonym of Schileykula scyphus (L. Pfeiffer, 1848) (unaccepted combination)
* Orcula striata Kaltenbach, 1943: synonym of Orculella striata (Kaltenbach, 1943) (original combination)
* Orcula subconica (F. Sandberger, 1858) †: synonym of Nordsieckula subconica (F. Sandberger, 1858) † (new combination)
* Orcula tingitana Pallary, 1918: synonym of Orculella tingitana (Pallary, 1918) (original combination)
* Orcula tomlini Connolly, 1931: synonym of Orculella tomlini (Connolly, 1931) (basionym)
* Orcula tripolitana Kaltenbach, 1943: synonym of Orculella templorum tripolitana (Kaltenbach, 1943) (basionym)
* Orcula turcica Letourneux, 1884: synonym of Orculella critica (L. Pfeiffer, 1856) (junior synonym)
# Garden, Ohio

Garden is an unincorporated community in Athens County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office called Garden was established 1852, and remained in operation until 1904. Besides the post office, Garden had several shops, a country store, and a church.
# Deryk Osthus

Deryk Osthus is the Professor of Graph Theory at the School of Mathematics, University of Birmingham. He is known for his research in combinatorics, predominantly in extremal and probabilistic graph theory.

## Career

Osthus earned a B.A. in mathematics from Cambridge University in 1996, followed by the Certificate of Advanced Studies in Mathematics (Part III) from Cambridge in 1997. He earned a PhD in theoretical computer science from Humboldt University of Berlin in 2000. From 2000 until 2004, he was a postdoctoral researcher in Berlin. He joined Birmingham University in 2004 as a lecturer. Working at the Birmingham University from 2004 to a 2010 as lecturer, Deryk was a promoted in 2010 to a senior lecturer. From 2011 to 2012, he was a reader in graph theory. He was appointed Professor in Graph Theory in 2012.

## Awards and honours

Together with Daniela Kühn and Alain Plagne, he was one of the first winners of the European Prize in Combinatorics in 2003. Together with Kühn, he was a recipient of the 2014 Whitehead Prize of the London Mathematical Society for "their many results in extremal graph theory and related areas. Several of their papers resolve long-standing open problems in the area." In 2014, he was also invited to a lecture at the International Congress of Mathematics in Seoul.

## Grants

With the variety of intense research that Deryk Osthus was interested in, many grants were needed to conduct, analyze, and publish the research and publications that Deryk Osthus wanted to figure out, and gain more reliable and valid information on graph theories and other detailed areas. Throughout the years starting from the mid 2000's, many grants were accepted and given to Deryk Osthus in order to complete his research interests and potentially answer any research questions. In August 2007, Deryk Osthus was given his first grant for "Graph expansion and applications." Two months later, in October 2007 he was given another grant for "The regularity method for directed graphs." 3 years later in October 2010, he was given a grant for "Problems in Extremal Graph Theory." In June 2012, he had received a grant for "Edge-colourings and Hamilton decompositions of graphs." A few months later in December 2012, another grant was given to Deryk for "Asymptotic properties of graphs." 3 years later In March 2015, he received a grant for "Randomized approaches to combinatorial packing and covering problems." From January 2019 to the current date, he was given a grant for "Approximate structure in large graphs and hypergraphs."

## Research Interests

With an education stemming back From the late 90's and early 2000's, Deryk Osthus had many areas of interest in the field of research. Deryk Osthus has done a variety of research in his area of interest, which resulted in a variety of different publications. Deryk's research interests are in extremal graph theory, random graphs, randomized algorithms, structural graph theory as well as Ramsey theory. His recent research has included results on Hamilton cycles and more general spanning substructures, as well as decompositions of graphs and hypergraphs.
# Defence Reform Act 2014

The Defence Reform Act 2014 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom concerned with defence procurement and the UK Reserve Forces, particularly the Territorial Army. It has 51 sections and seven schedules.
Part 1 of the Act relates to defence procurement in general. Part 2 created a statutory framework for single-source contracts, operating in accordance with the Single Source Contract Regulations. The Single Source Regulations Office (SSRO) was established under the Act. Part 3 is concerned with reserve forces: the Army Reserve was renamed the Regular Reserve and the Territorial Army was renamed the Army Reserve.

## Parliamentary history
### First reading

The Act had its first reading in the House of Commons on 3 July 2013. Its backers were the Prime Minister, the Deputy Prime Minister, Treasury Chief Secretary Danny Alexander, Business Secretary Vince Cable, Justice Secretary Chris Grayling, Cabinet Office Minister Francis Maude, Dominic Grieve and the Bill Minister, Minister for Defence Equipment and Support, Philip Dunne.

### Second reading

The second reading in the House of Commons took place on 16 July 2013.

### Subsequent stages

Subsequent Parliamentary stages were as follows:
| House | Stage | Date(s) |
| Commons | Committee | 3 September 2013 - 22 October 2013 |
| Commons | Report | 20 November 2013 |
| Commons | 3rd Reading | 20 November 2013 |
| Lords | 1st Reading | 21 November 2013 |
| Lords | 2nd Reading | 10 December 2013 |
| Lords | Committee | 3 February 2014 - 25 February 2014 |
| Lords | Report | 24 March 2014 - 26 March 2014 |
| Lords | 3rd Reading | 2 Apr 2014 |
The Bill returned to the House of Commons on 29 April 2014, where a programme motion was passed, and Commons Consideration of Lords' Amendments took place.

### Royal Assent

The Bill was given Royal Assent (and thus became an Act) on 14 May 2014.
# NTU RGB-D dataset

The NTU RGB-D (Nanyang Technological University's Red Blue Green and Depth information) dataset is a large dataset containing recordings of labeled human activities. This dataset consists of 56,880 action samples containing 4 different modalities (RGB videos, depth map sequences, 3D skeletal data, infrared videos) of data for each sample.
The dataset consists of 60 labelled actions. Specifically: drink water, eat meal/snack, brushing teeth, brushing hair, drop, pickup, throw, sitting down, standing up (from sitting position), clapping, reading, writing, tear up paper, wear jacket, take off jacket, wear a shoe, take off a shoe, wear on glasses, take off glasses, put on a hat/cap, take off a hat/cap, cheer up, hand waving, kicking something, put something inside pocket / take out something from pocket, hopping (one foot jumping), jump up, make a phone call/answer phone, playing with phone/tablet, typing on a keyboard, pointing to something with finger, taking a selfie, check time (from watch), rub two hands together, nod head/bow, shake head, wipe face, salute, put the palms together, cross hands in front (say stop), sneeze/cough, staggering, falling, touch head (headache), touch chest (stomachache/heart pain), touch back (backache), touch neck (neckache), nausea or vomiting condition, use a fan (with hand or paper)/feeling warm, punching/slapping other person, kicking other person, pushing other person, pat on back of other person, point finger at the other person, hugging other person, giving something to other person, touch other person's pocket, handshaking, walking towards each other and walking apart from each other.

## Classifiers

This is a table of some of the machine learning methods used on the database and their error rates, by type of classifier:
| Type | Paper | Preprocessing Description | Accuracy (%) |
| Deep Learning | Glimpse Clouds: Human Activity Recognition from Unstructured Feature Points | Unconstraint attention mechanism over RGB stream | 86.6 |
| Deep Learning | Spatio-Temporal LSTM with Trust Gates for 3D Human Action Recognition | Arranging skeletal joints for tree traversal | 77.7 |
| Deep Learning | Deep LSTM | None | 67.3 |
# While Thousands Cheer

While Thousands Cheer is a lost American film released in 1940. Leo C. Popkin directed. It was the only football-themed film with an African American lead character for decades. It starred Kenny Washington, a football star from UCLA who went on to become the first African American in the NFL after initially being refused an opportunity to play in the league due to segregation.

## Plot

The film is a football melodrama. The plot was said to be based on true stories about gambling and corruption in football at a specific Black college. The story follows a star football player and his brother as they get involved with, and later break up, a gambling ring's attempting to "fix" a college game.

## Cast

The film featured a mostly African American cast, including UCLA football star Kenny Washington, who was denied entry to the segregated NFL for several years. The film was Washington's first movie role. Jeni Le Gon played the leading actress.
* Kenny Washington as Kenny Harrington
* Mantan Moreland as Nash
* Pete Webster as Downey
* Jeni Le Gon as Myra
* Reginald Fenderson as Phil Harrington
* Lawrence Criner as Green
* Monte Hawley as Johnson
* Florence O'Brien as Daisy
* Ida Belle Kauffin as Rose
* Bud Harris as Coach Harding
* Earl Hall as Jerry Stevens
* John Thomas as Jack Saunders/Spike
* Reginald Anderson as Umpire
* Jack Spears as Referee
* Alfred Grant as Radio announcer
* Edward Thompson (actor) as Ransom

## Production

The film was produced by Clifford Sanforth and Million Dollar Pictures. The premiere date was moved back due to requests from theatre managers that the film be released around the same time as other football films, to "get the minds of the public on football" and increase attendance at the theatres.

## Reception

The film was praised in a review by the Hollywood Daily Variety. The Cleveland Call and Post called it "one of the most exciting, interest holding pictures ever filmed to entertain the young and old, male and female, of all races."
# Pascal Posado

Pascal Posado (14 May 1925 – 11 November 2016) was a French politician. He served as a Communist member of the National Assembly in 1978, representing Bouches-du-Rhône.

## Early life

Pascal Posado was born on 14 May 1925 in Marseille, France. His parents were immigrants from Spain.

## Career

Posado started his career as an apprentice for the SNCASE at the age of 15. Meanwhile, he joined the General Confederation of Labour and destroyed Messerschmitt aircraft made by the SNCASE.
Posado joined the French Communist Party in 1944. He served as a Communist member of the National Assembly from 15 January 1978 to 2 April 1978, representing Bouches-du-Rhône. He also served on the city council of Marseille from 1965 to 1983, and as the mayor of the 15th and 16th arrondissements of Marseille from 1983 to 1989. He then served on the city council of Marseille again from 1989 to 1995.

## Death

Posado died on 11 November 2016 in Marseille.

## Works

* Lorenzi, Léo; Posado, Pascal (1995). 1938-1945, les communistes face à la tourmente dans les Bouches-du-Rhône. Marseille: Fédération des Bouches-du-Rhône du P.C.F. OCLC 41922391.
# Gmina Paprotnia

Gmina Paprotnia is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Siedlce County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Paprotnia, which lies approximately 19 kilometres (12 mi) north-east of Siedlce and 99 km (61 mi) east of Warsaw.
The gmina covers an area of 81.43 square kilometres (31.4 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 2,797 (2,675 in 2104).

## Villages

Gmina Paprotnia contains the villages and settlements of Czarnoty, Grabowiec, Hołubla, Kaliski, Kobylany-Kozy, Koryciany, Krynki, Łęczycki, Łozy, Nasiłów, Paprotnia, Pliszki, Pluty, Podawce, Rzeszotków, Skwierczyn Lacki, Stare Trębice, Stasin, Strusy, Trębice Dolne, Trębice Górne and Uziębły.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Paprotnia is bordered by the gminas of Bielany, Korczew, Mordy, Przesmyki, Repki and Suchożebry.
# Peter's Chair

Peter's Chair is a 1967 children's picture book by American author and illustrator Ezra Jack Keats.

## Background

Peter's Chair is the third in a series of books by Keats, following the 1963 Caldecott Medal winner The Snowy Day (1962) and Whistle for Willie (1964), that follow an African American boy named Peter throughout his childhood. The book, edited by Ursula Nordstrom, is the first in the series to be published by Harper. It was originally set to be titled The Blue Chair.
The story of Peter's Chair addresses family conflicts such as sibling rivalry and running away from home, echoing events in Keats' own childhood. Kirkus Reviews called the story "a soupcon of security for displaced preschoolers."

## Plot

Peter has a new baby sister, Suzy. First his father paints Peter's old cradle pink, then his crib. Then his parents want to paint Peter's blue chair. "Let’s run away, Willie," he says to his dog. They do, Peter taking his chair with him. However, he finds that the chair is too small for him, and he returns home. The final two pages show Peter sitting in an adult-sized chair and helping his father paint his old chair pink.

## Adaptations

In 1971 in an iconographic film produced by Weston Woods Studios, Loretta Long narrated the story.
Sophie Aldred also read the story in a 1992 episode of Words and Pictures featuring the letter G.
# William Howson

William Howson may refer to:
* William R. Howson (1883–1952), Canadian politician and judge
* William Howson (footballer) (born 1892), English professional footballer
# Wilgus

Wilgus may refer to:
* William J. Wilgus (1865–1949), an American civil engineer
* D. K. Wilgus (1918–1989), an American folksong scholar
* Wilgus, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community
* Wilgus Site, a prehistoric Native American camp site in Delaware
* Wilgus State Park, a park in Ascutney, Vermont