OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fisher Landau Center

The Fisher Landau Center for Art is a private foundation in Long Island City, Queens, New York City, United States. It offered regular exhibitions of contemporary art, open to the public from 12 to 5 pm, Thursdays through Mondays, until it closed to the public in November 2017.

## History

The center, established in 1991, was accessible by appointment only until regular public hours were established in April 2003. The 25,000-square-foot (2,300 m$^2$), three-story facility is devoted to the exhibition and study of the contemporary art collection of Emily Fisher Landau. The core of the 1,500-work collection is art from 1960 to the 2000s, and contained key works by artists who had shaped the most significant art of the prior 50 years, including Ellsworth Kelly, Cy Twombly, Andy Warhol, Susan Rothenberg, Barbara Kruger, Annette Lemieux, Matthew Barney, Richard Artschwager, Donald Baechler, John Baldessari, Jenny Holzer, Alfredo Jaar, Neil Jenney, Jasper Johns, Donald Judd, Sherrie Levine, Glenn Ligon, Agnes Martin, Robert Rauschenberg, Ed Ruscha, Kiki Smith and Mark Tansey.
Once a parachute-harness factory, the building at 38-27 30th Street in Long Island City was transformed into galleries and a library by the late English architect Max Gordon, designer of the widely admired Saatchi Collection in London, in collaboration with Bill Katz. A close friend and adviser to Ms. Landau, Mr. Katz also serves as curator for the collection. The center is appointed with furniture by Warren McArthur, a mid-20th century designer of whose work Ms. Landau has collected some 150 examples.

## Emily Fisher Landau

Emily Fisher Landau (1920-2023), the widow of Martin Fisher and who was married to Sheldon Landau, was a principal in the real estate firm of Fisher Brothers. Mrs Landau was a generous donor to other institutions, notably the Whitney Museum of American Art, where the fourth-floor galleries are named for her, and where she served on the board of trustees. She also served on the Painting and Sculpture Committee of the Museum of Modern Art, New York, and the Board of Trustees of the Georgia O'Keeffe Museum in Santa Fe.
# Merbort

Merbort was a medieval German poet whose work is almost entirely lost. Nothing is known of the poet himself. Only four lines of verse survive, printed in 1639 by Martin Opitz in his commentary on the Annolied. Opitz claimed to have a manuscript of the complete work, which he called a chronicle. The language of the verse is Middle High German, perhaps fourteenth century. The lines have recently been identified as a hitherto unknown translation of the Czech national epic, the so-called Dalimil. Two other Middle High German versions of Dalimil survive intact.

## Literature

* Graeme Dunphy, "Merborts Chronicon. Eine mittelhochdeutsche Dalimil-Übersetzung bei Martin Opitz", Euphorion 107 (2013), 259-268.
* This article about a poet from Germany is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Vacuum metallurgy

Vacuum metallurgy is the field of materials technology that deals with making, shaping, or treating metals in a controlled atmosphere, at pressures significantly less than normal atmospheric pressure. The purpose of vacuum metallurgy is to prevent contamination of metal by gases in the atmosphere. Alternatively, in some processes, a reactive gas may be introduced into the process to become part of the resultant product. Examples of vacuum metallurgy include vacuum degassing of molten steel in steelmaking operations, vacuum deposition of thin metal layers in manufacture of optics and semiconductors, vacuum casting, vacuum arc remelting of alloys, and vacuum induction melting.
# Via Sacra (Wienerwald)

The Via Sacra (Latin for Holy Road) is a centuries old pilgrimage trail in Lower Austria. It starts in Vienna and passes through the Wienerwald to Mariazell.
One version of the route starts in Vienna and passes by the Wildegg Castle along the way to Heiligenkreuz.
Another version of the trail starts in Brunn am Gebirge goes from Mödling through Gaaden, Heiligenkreuz, Alland, and the pilgrimage destination Hafnerberg, first into the Triestingtal, and then over the Gerichtsberg into the Gölsental and Traisental. Along it there are many remarkable shrines. The pilgrims have been an economic factor in the area since early in its history. There are many inns on the trail, which live off the pilgrims.
# Ewing Island

Ewing Island may refer to:
* Ewing Island (Antarctica)
* Ewing Island (New Zealand)
# Neighbourhood Threat

Neighbourhood Threat is the first album by American rock band Johnny Crash, released in 1990. It was recorded at Ocean Way Studios, Los Angeles, and mixed at Battery Studios, London. The album features guest appearances by Kingdom Come members Danny Stag and Johnny B. Frank.
After this album, August Worchell was replaced by J.J. Bolt and Stephen Adamo was replaced by Matt Sorum. Keyboardist Dizzy Reed also joined. All three played on the band's second album, Unfinished Business, which was released in 2008.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Kingston Whig-Standard noted that "their forte is the straightforward paint-blisterer, like 'Axe to the Wax'; they have an accomplished screecher in Mr. Wright, who never backs off... And together the band writes simple but melodic songs."

## Track listing

* "Hey Kid" – 3:28
* "No Bones About It" – 3:25
* "All the Way in Love" – 3:36
* "Thrill of the Kill" – 4:39
* "Axe to the Wax" – 3:49
* "Sink or Swim" – 3:28
* "Crack of Dawn" – 4:08
* "Freedom Road" – 3:02
* "Halfway to Heaven" – 3:09
* "Trigger Happy" – 4:03
* "Baby's Like a Piano" – 3:32

### Additional tracks

A track that did not make the final listing on the album was "Crusin' for a Bruisin", written by Worchell/Wright/Stewart, which was eventually released on a compilation album called Hammer Rocks (CBS Records 466897 2), which also included the track "Hey Kid". An accompanying video was also released which featured the promo for "Hey Kid".

## Personnel

* Vicki James Wright – lead vocals
* August Worchell – lead guitar, slide guitar, vocals
* Christopher Stewart – rhythm guitar, vocals
* Andy Rodgers – bass
* Stephen Adamo – drums
* Cover Artwork by Barry Jackson
# Neighbourhood action group

A Neighbourhood Action Group, or NAG, is a UK initiative, set up to deal with key issues identified by a community's first public consultation. The group is coordinated by the police. This may happen in the form of a public meeting, through surveys done face-to-face or by mail, or a combination of methods.
NAGs are volunteer working groups made up of representatives from the community. They will include residents, the police, local authority and other organisations, such as local businesses and schools. Ideally NAGs represent a cross section of the society they represent, including representatives from groups such as neighbourhood watch schemes and local councils.
They are key to the success of neighbourhood policing as it is this group which will plan on behalf of the community and organise for tasks to be completed. In effect, they are the 'doers', accountable locally for responding to problems a community wants to tackle.

## NAG Members

The NAG constitution suggests the following should be invited to join the NAG:
* Residents including young people
* Parish and Ward Councillors
* Representatives from the business community
* Neighbourhood Watch co-ordinators
* Local policing team including Police community support officers (PCSO)

## Priority Profiles

Every NAG has three priority profiles — priorities for the neighbourhood policing team to address, with the assistance of NAG members. These are reviewed annually and those outside of the NAG are invited to contribute.
# Excastra

Excastra is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae. It is monotypic, with only species Excastra albopilosa. The beetle is furry, and is thought to have evolved to mimic an insect that's been killed by a fungus, as a way of deterring predators.
The holotype of Excastra albopilosa is the only known specimen and measures 9.7 mm (0.38 in) in total length.
# Zolochiv Raion (disambiguation)

Zolochiv Raion is a subdivision of Lviv Oblast, Ukraine.
Zolochiv Raion may also refer to:
# D/U ratio

In the design of radio broadcast systems, especially television systems, the desired-to-undesired channel ratio (D/U ratio) is a measure of the strength of the broadcast signal for a particular channel compared with the strength of undesired broadcast signals in the same channel (e.g. from other nearby transmitting stations).
# Electric Tonic

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Electric Tonic is a live jazz album by Medeski Martin & Wood. It consists of completely improvised material recorded as one piece at Tonic in New York City on July 4, 1998. Described by the band's website as "electric improvisational birthday music", it had previously been available only at their live shows and through the band's online store. It is now sold online through Amazon. For the Electric Tonic concert, electric keyboards and basses were used by Medeski and Wood respectively, a counterpart to the group's fully acoustic album Tonic, recorded eight months later at the same venue, though released first in 2000.
According to John Zorn's liner notes:
   "The first new music series presented at Tonic in the summer if 1998 was an inspiring show of solidarity showcasing the full range of the Downtown scene. As always, Medeski Martin & Wood were present playing their unique blend of groove, noise, and improvisation to a packed house of enthusiastic music lovers."

## Personnel

* John Medeski – keyboards
* Chris Wood – bass guitar
* Billy Martin – drums

## Credits

* Recorded by Federico Cribiore
* Mastered at Sony Studios by Marc Wilder
* Cover designed by David Bias
# Drosendorf-Zissersdorf

Drosendorf-Zissersdorf is a town in the district of Horn in Lower Austria, Austria.
# Göran Strindberg

Göran Strindberg (1917–1991) was a Swedish cinematographer. Strindberg was one of the leading cinematographers in post-Second World War Sweden, replacing the earlier generation who had emerged during the silent era. He worked a number of times with the director Alf Sjöberg.

## Biography

Strindberg worked as a B-photographer at Europafilm 1937–1942, A-photographer at Sandrews 1942–1957 and as a freelancer 1957–1961. In the 1950s, he was mainly active in Germany, where he made a dozen films, including Robert Siodmaks Råttorna. He then changed medium and worked for Swedish Radio 1963–1964, was a teacher at the Film School 1964–1970 and course leader at the Dramatic Institute 1970–1982.
Strindberg is buried at Skogskyrkogården in Stockholm. He was the son of the sculptor Tore Strindberg, the nephew of the polar researcher Nils Strindberg and a member of the Strindberg family.

## Selected filmography

* I Killed (1943)
* Prince Gustaf (1944)
* We Need Each Other (1944)
* My People Are Not Yours (1944)
* Crime and Punishment (1945)
* The Rose of Tistelön (1945)
* It Rains on Our Love (1946)
* Desire (1946)
* A Ship Bound for India (1947)
* The People of Simlang Valley (1947)
* Maria (1947)
* Neglected by His Wife (1947)
* Song of Stockholm (1947)
* On These Shoulders (1948)
* Vagabond Blacksmiths (1949)
* Realm of Man (1949)
* Knockout at the Breakfast Club (1950)
* Girl with Hyacinths (1950)
* One Summer of Happiness (1951)
* A Ghost on Holiday (1951)
* In the Arms of the Sea (1951)
* Miss Julie (1951)
* Barabbas (1953)
* Stupid Bom (1953)
* Dance on Roses (1954)
* The Yellow Squadron (1954)
* Darling of Mine (1955)
* Master of Life and Death (1955)
* The Cornet (1955)
* Love (1956)
* Stage Entrance (1956)
* King in Shadow (1957)
* Mother Takes a Vacation (1957)
* Confess, Doctor Corda (1958)
* The Koster Waltz (1958)
* The Man Who Couldn't Say No (1958)
* Jons und Erdme
* Menschen im Hotel (1959)
* Marili (1959)
* Here I Am, Here I Stay (1959)
* The High Life (1960)
* Sweetheart of the Gods (1960)
* You Don't Shoot at Angels (1960)
# Elipsocus azoricus

Elipsocus pusillus is a species of Psocoptera from the Elipsocidae family that is endemic to Azores.
# Dudu's brush-furred rat

Dudu's brush-furred rat (Lophuromys dudui) is a rodent belonging to the genus Lophuromys. It is native to the northeast of the Democratic Republic of Congo, from Kisangani to the eastern mountains of Garamba, Blukwa and Djugu to Irangi.
It has a short tail and is distinguished by its small skull, short ears and short hindquarters. It was split from the species L. flavopunctatus in 2002.
# Elegy for Iris

Elegy for Iris is a 1999 memoir by John Bayley. In it, he recounts his forty-two year marriage to fellow author Iris Murdoch and her struggles with Alzheimer's disease in the last years of her life. It is a companion book to Bayley's other works about Murdoch: Iris and Her Friends and Widower's House.
For The New York Times, Mary Gordon wrote that Bayley's narrative is "a continuing act of heroic love, but the heroism plays itself out in a register that is unfamiliar to contemporary audiences, particularly American ones. Its dominant notes are humility, modesty, patience and humor. The heroism is all the more admirable for its reluctance to acknowledge that heroism might be defined in such terms."
The 2001 film Iris is inspired by Elegy for Iris, focusing on the beginning and ending of Bayley and Murdoch's lives together.

## First edition

* St. Martin's Press, 1999, ISBN 0-312-19864-7 (hardbound)
# Dryocosmus minusculus

Dryocosmus minusculus is an abundant species of cynipid wasp that produces galls on oak trees in California in North America. Commonly known as the pumpkin gall wasp, the wasp oviposits on the leaves of Quercus agrifolia, Quercus wislizenii, and Quercus kelloggii. In spring and summer, larvae induce round galls reaching 1 mm across. Fresh galls are pale with darker centers. Adult wasps emerge the following spring.
# Duan Xuefu

Duan Xuefu (Chinese: 段学复; July 29, 1914 – February 6, 2005) was a Chinese mathematician, who was a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
# Elias Raymond

Elias Raymond was a French Dominican friar from Toulouse. He was named Procurator of the Order under Master Simon de Langres. On 21 February 1365 Raymond was named Vicar of the Order by Pope Urban V.
Raymond worked to bring the relics of Thomas Aquinas to Toulouse; this eventually happened during the time of his successor Raimondo delle Vigne.
At the time of the Western Schism, he adhered to the party of the antipope Clement VII. Raymond died in Avignon on 31 December 1389.
# Dudley Campbell (cricketer)

Dudley Campbell (24 December 1833 – 24 January 1900) was an English cricketer. He played six first-class matches for Cambridge University Cricket Club between 1853 and 1854.
# Gypsum flora of Nova Scotia

The gypsum flora of Nova Scotia refers to a small group of plants that are restricted to naturally-occurring outcrops of gypsum. Nova Scotia is unique in northeastern North America for the extent of sites having gypsum bedrock at or near the soil surface. The distinctive set of plants associated with these gypsum exposures includes Packera paupercula (Balsam groundsel), Carex eburnea (Ebony sedge), Erigeron hyssopifolius (Hyssop-leaved fleabane), Cypripedium parviflorum (Small yellow lady’s-slipper). Karst landscapes have also formed. Some of these species appear to be associated with sunny clearings created by natural erosion from gypsum cliffs, which provides a distinctive sunny and calcareous habitat within landscapes that are otherwise forested.

## Distribution and status

Some of the more important gypsum sites occur in the Windsor area of western Hants County along Five Mile River, around the Baddeck area in southern Victoria County, the Ninevah area in Inverness County, and near Antigonish in Antigonish County. Many of these sites are threatened by gypsum mining and logging.

## Global significance

Gypsum floras are well-documented in other parts of the world, but are sufficiently rare in eastern North America that they are not mapped in a recent world-wide review on the topic.
# Gypsum cave

A gypsum cave is a natural karstic formation in gypsum. Gypsum karst is very rare. It depends on deposits of gypsum or anhydrite, often also called alabaster. Chemically it is calcium sulfate, CaSO$_4$.
Gypsum caves can be found in several places on earth, including:
* Optymistychna Cave in Ukraine, considered the longest gypsum cave at 232 km
* Orda Cave underneath the Western Ural Mountains, with 5.1 km length, including 4.8 km underwater
* Cuevas de Sorbas in Almeria, Spain
Caves noted for large scale gypsum speleothems include:
* Cave of the Crystals in Chihuahua, Mexico
* Lechuguilla Cave in New Mexico, US
# Gyrpanetes

Gyrpanetes is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
* Gyrpanetes cacapira Martins & Galileo, 1998
* Gyrpanetes clarkei Martins, Galileo & Santos-Silva, 2015
* Gyrpanetes oriba Galileo & Martins, 2003
* Gyrpanetes pukuaba Martins & Galileo, 1998
# Duke Goblin

Duke Goblin (ゴブリン公爵, Goburin Kōshaku) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Osamu Tezuka, published from 1985 to 1986.

## Plot

In the story, a Japanese boy named Chinki has a dream where he foresees the future. In it, he has excavated a bronze giant from the ruins of Angyang in China. This Todaiki, or "Giant Lighthouse Demon" was constructed by the Yin Dynasty of China, unifying the country for the first time in 3000 years. To them, the giant was a guardian deity to ensure that China remained united, but the giant is a massive robot with psychokinetic power.
Chinki then meets a girl named Aiai who has the power to activate Todaiki, but doesn't know about it. Accidentally, her soul wanders into the giant and gives it power. Against her will, Todaiki goes on a rampage and smashes a town before sinking into the Yellow River. After witnessing all of this, Chinki decides to use Todaiki's power for his own evil ambition. Giving himself the name "Duke Goblin", he seeks to use Todaiki, powered by Aiai's trapped soul, to rule the world.
Opposing Duke Goblin is the Buddhist priest Tenran and male student Kanichi Tokugawa, who has a crush on Aiai.

## Characters

* Duke Goblin (Chinki): A Japanese boy who has a dream that foresees the future and of him excavating the bronze giant Todaiki from the Angyang ruins in China. His ambition is to use Todaiki to rule the world under the self-given moniker of "Duke Goblin".
* Aiai: A girl with supernatural psychic powers that she is unaware of. Accidentally, she activates the evil Todaiki with which Duke Goblin hopes to use to rule the world.
* Dr. Shu:
* Hannya:
* Aiai's Stepmother:
* Kanichi Tokugawa: A boy working with the Buddhist Priest Tenran to stop Duke Goblin, and who also has a crush on Aiai.
* 'Buddhist priest Tenran:' A strange Buddhist priest who intends to thwart Duke Goblin's plans of world domination.
* Todaiki: A "Giant Lighthouse Demon" who is a massive robot with psychokinetic power.

## A New Villain

Osamu Tezuka created "Duke Goblin" shortly before his death in 1989. Many fans who read the story loved the evil Chinki who had taken the villain role usually reserved for Rock, Tezuka's other main boy villain. Many fans wished that Chinki could have appeared in other stories by Tezuka.
# Dukus Horant

Dukus Horant is a 14th-century narrative poem in Judeo-German (Proto-Yiddish).

## Importance

Dukus Horant is the best known of a number of works which survive in the Cambridge Codex T.-S.10.K.22. This manuscript was discovered in the Cairo Geniza in 1896, and contains a collection of narrative poems in a variant of Middle High German, written in Hebrew characters. There is some controversy over the extent to which the manuscript's language differs from the commonly spoken German of the time, but it is agreed there is a strong Jewish colouring to it. Therefore, these are the oldest known works (apart from a few short inscriptions dated to the 13th century) in the Ashkenazi Jewish vernacular which later developed into Yiddish.
Dukus Horant is a heroic epic with thematic similarities to the German poem Kudrun. It is thus a good example of the transfer of literary material between the Christian and Jewish communities in the German-speaking lands in the later Middle Ages; by contrast, the other works in the manuscript contain traditional Jewish material.

## Plot

The poem tells how Duke Horant is sent by King Etene to Greece, probably to Constantinople, to win the hand of the princess Hilde. However Hilde's father, the fierce Greek king Hagen, is not willing to give his daughter to Etene until Horant has proved his prowess in a series of adventures.

## Form

Dukus Horant is composed in four-line rhymed strophes, the first and second line of each strophe being distichal. Though distichal verse forms are typical of classical Hebrew verse, these are more closely reminiscent of the distichal forms of old Germanic heroic verse. The language and form can be seen from the following transcription of the opening strophe, given first in the original (Hebrew characters and transliterated), then in a normalized Middle High German version by Dunphy.
    איין קוינק וויט ארקנטעש ווש אין טוצן ריכן איטנא ווש ער גננטאיין דעגן אלזא קונא ער ווש מילדא און שונא ער טרוק דער אירן קרונא
    ‘s uus ’in tužn rikn’iin quniq uuit ’rqnt ’iin d‘gn ’ls’ qun’’itn’ uus ‘r gnnt ‘r uus mild’ ’un šun’ ‘r truq d‘r ’irn qrun’
    Ez waz in tiutschen rîchenein kunic wît erkant, ein degen alsô kuoneEtene waz er genant. Er waz milde unde schône, er truog der êren krône.
    [There was in German landsa famous king, a most valliant heroEtene was his name He was generous and fair and bore the crown of honor.]
# Dunker (disambiguation)

A Dunker is a breed of dog, also known as the Norwegian Hound.
Dunker or Dunkers may also refer to:

## People

* Balthasar Anton Dunker (1746–1807), German landscape painter and etcher
* Bernhard Dunker (1809–1870), Norwegian jurist, barrister and Attorney General of Norway
* Conradine Birgitte Dunker (1780–1866), Norwegian socialite and writer, mother of Bernhard Dunker
* Gösta Dunker (1905–1973), Swedish footballer
* Henry Dunker (1870–1962), Swedish businessman and industrialist
* Jens Gram Dunker (1892–1981), Norwegian architect
* Oļģerts Dunkers (1832–1997), Latvian actor and film director
* Philipp Heinrich Dunker (1779–1836), Swiss-German landscape painter and etcher
* Tommy Dunker (born 1969), West German former speedway rider
* Vincent Joseph Dunker (1878–1974), American photographer, inventor and camera manufacturer
* Wilhelm Dunker (1809–1885), German geologist, paleontologist and malacologist

## Other uses

* Schwarzenau Brethren, also known as Dunkers, an Anabaptist group
* Dilbert Dunker, an aircraft training device
* The Dunker, an underwater facility at the Underwater Escape Training Unit in Somerset, South West England