OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Top Trumps (TV series)

Top Trumps is a 10-part British television series based on the card game of the same name. It aired on Channel 5 in 2008. It was produced by Lion Television and presented by Robert Llewellyn and Ashley Hames.
The show is a competition between the two presenters. Each chooses one type of the machines presented and found out facts about it. At the end of the show, each presenter chose two Trump factors to use in which they think their chosen machine will be best. A fifth trump factor gets randomly chosen. The winner is the one with most Trump factors.

## Topics

This is a list of the machines that were covered in the series:
* Episode 1: Super Yachts
* Episode 2: High Performance Planes
* Episode 3: Super Ships
* Episode 4: Fire Engines
* Episode 5: Warships
* Episode 6: All Terrain Vehicles
* Episode 7: Rescue Rigs
* Episode 8: Supercars
* Episode 9: Helicopters
* Episode 10: Mammoth Earth Movers
# Top Trumps Adventures: Dogs and Dinosaurs

Top Trumps Adventures: Dogs and Dinosaurs is a video game for the DS, PC and PlayStation 2 consoles, based on the popular Top Trumps card game. It was published by Ubisoft. This release is the sister title to Top Trumps Adventures: Horror and Predators, and is part of the Top Trumps Adventures series.

## Gameplay

The player assumes the role of one of two fictional siblings, a girl named Bex or a boy named Matt. The gameplay revolves around playing virtual games of Top Trumps based on the Dogs and Dinosaurs decks.
The majority of the game is based on one-on-one battles between the two characters, one of which will be controlled by the computer. The game plays similarly to regular Top Trumps games, apart from the use of special powers and abilities. These are chosen at the beginning of each battle and can be used to gain an advantage in the game. In addition, the 'Quiz' mode tests players' knowledge of the cards they are using.
Success in the game unlocks trophies, medals and cards.
# Claire Etaugh

Claire Etaugh is an American psychologist. She is the former dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences at Bradley University in Peoria, Illinois, and distinguished professor emerita and Caterpillar Professor of Psychology emerita at Bradley University.

## Education and career

Etaugh received her bachelor's degree in Psychology from Barnard College in 1962, and her M.A. (1964) and Ph.D. (1966) in developmental psychology from the University of Minnesota.
She has been professor of psychology, co-director of the Child Study Center, dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, and interim provost and vice president for academic affairs, all at Bradley University. She has served in numerous other positions at Bradley, including associate dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, director of the Master of Liberal Studies Program, acting associate dean of the graduate school, acting director of the Office for Research and Sponsored Program. She retired in 2017.

## Books

Etaugh is the author of books in the fields of developmental psychology and the psychology of women, including:
* The World of Children (with Spencer A. Rathus, Harcourt Brace College Publishers, 1995)
* The Psychology of Women: A Lifespan Perspective (with Judith S. Bridges, Pearson, 2001; 2nd ed., 2003)
* Women's Lives: A Psychological Exploration (with Judith S. Bridges, Pearson, 2006; 4th ed., Routledge, 2017)
# Tomten har åkt hem

Tomten har åkt hem is a Christmas album by BAO, released on 19 November 2012.
# Denise Donatelli

Denise Donatelli (born c. 1950) is an American jazz singer.

## Early life

Donatelli was born in Allentown, Pennsylvania. She began playing piano at the age of three and studied classical piano for 15 years, winning first place awards in the National Federation of Music Clubs' piano competitions three consecutive years. After college she set her musical career aside for marriage and family and did not begin singing professionally until her sons were in their teens.

## Musical career

In Atlanta, Donatelli was encouraged to return to music after attending a jam session that attracted the region's top players, including guitarist Russell Malone. She sang several songs with Russell, and began getting calls for performances. When blues singer Francine Reed joined Lyle Lovett's band, Donatelli joined the three-nights-a-week engagement at the Ritz-Carlton hotel.
Donatelli has toured and performed with Bill Cunliffe, Bill Mays, Roger Kellaway, Tamir Hendelman, Larry Koonse, Julian Lage, Peter Sprague, Bob Sheppard, Joe LaBarbera, Marvin Smith, Christian Jacob's Big Band Theory, Alf Clausen and his Jazz Orchestra, and the Stan Kenton Alumni Band. In addition, she is heard on pianist Bill Cunliffe's Christmas album That Time of Year (2011).

## Awards and honors

* 2011: When Lights Are Low, nominated for Grammy Award for Best Jazz Vocal Album
* 2012: Jazz Vocalist of the Year, Los Angeles Jazz Society
* 2012: Soul Shadows, nominated for Best Jazz Vocal Album
* 2016: Find a Heart, nominated for Best Jazz Vocal Album

## Discography

* In the Company of Friends (Jazzed Media, 2007)
* What Lies Within (Savant, 2008)
* When Lights Are Low (Savant, 2010)
* Soul Shadows (Savant, 2012)
* Find a Heart (Savant, 2015)
* Whistling in the Dark (Savant, 2021)
# List of ambassadors of Nepal to Russia

The current ambassador is Rishi Ram Ghimire.
The Nepali ambassador in Moscow is the official representative of the Government in Kathmandu to the Government of the Russia.

## List of representatives

| Diplomatic agrément/Diplomatic accreditation | Ambassador | Observations | List of prime ministers of Nepal | List of presidents of Russia | Term end |
| July 20, 1956 | | established diplomatic relations | Tanka Prasad Acharya | Nikolai Bulganin | |
| 1957 | Ram Prasad Manandhar | | Kunwar Inderjit Singh | Nikolai Bulganin | 1960 |
| July 27, 1961 | Jharendra Naryan Singh | | Tulsi Giri | Nikita Khrushchev | 1964 |
| 1964 | Damodar Shumsher J.B.Rana | | Tulsi Giri | Leonid Brezhnev | 1966 |
| 1968 | Balchandra Sharma | | Tulsi Giri | Leonid Brezhnev | 1971 |
| 1972 | Jagdhish Shumsher J.B.Rana | | Surya Bahadur Thapa | Leonid Brezhnev | 1976 |
| 1977 | Gyanendra Bahadur Karki | | Kirti Nidhi Bista | Leonid Brezhnev | 1982 |
| 1982 | Narendra Bikram Shah | | Surya Bahadur Thapa | Leonid Brezhnev | 1985 |
| 1986 | Bishweshwar Prasad Rimal | | Nagendra Prasad Rijal | Andrei Gromyko | 1990 |
| November 27, 1992 | Yadav Kant Silwal | | Girija Prasad Koirala | Boris Yeltsin | October 27, 1991 |
| November 8, 1995 | Kumar Prasad Gyawali | | Sher Bahadur Deuba | Boris Yeltsin | July 26, 1993 |
| September 23, 1996 | Lal Bahadur Khadayat | | Sher Bahadur Deuba | Boris Yeltsin | September 4, 1998 |
| February 19, 2001 | Lila Prasad Sharma | | Sher Bahadur Deuba | Vladimir Putin | February 19, 2005 |
| June 12, 2005 | Hiranya Lal Shrestha | | Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev | Vladimir Putin | May 21, 2006 |
| November 27, 2007 | Surya Kiran Gurung | | Girija Prasad Koirala | Vladimir Putin | February 25, 2012 |
| May 8, 2012 | Ravi Mohan Sapkota Kopila | | Baburam Bhattarai | Dmitry Medvedev | May 7, 2016 |
| December 9, 2016 | Rishi Ram Ghimire | | Khadga Prasad Oli | Vladimir Putin | |
55°44′24″N 37°34′56″E﻿ / ﻿55.740108°N 37.582331°E﻿ / 55.740108; 37.582331
# Claduncaria

Claduncaria is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Claduncaria maestrana Razowski & Becker, 2010
* Claduncaria ochrochlaena (Razowski, 1999)
* Claduncaria rufochlaena Razowski & Becker, 2000
# Claduncaria ochrochlaena

Claduncaria ochrochlaena is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in the Dominican Republic.
# Vila Salazar

Vila Salazar may refer to:
* N'dalatando, Angola (the former official name of the city is ‘Vila Salazar’)
* Sango, Zimbabwe (the former official name of the village is ‘Vila Salazar’)
* Baucau, East Timor (the former official name of the city is ‘Vila Salazar’)
# Vila Robert Williams

Vila Robert Williams (now Caála) was a town in Huambo province of Angola, in the then Portuguese Angola (before 1975). The town of Robert Williams was just west of Nova Lisboa (now Huambo) and was remarkable for huge outcroppings of boulders that jutted from the fields just outside the town. In those outcroppings researchers could find pottery shards, primitive metal smelting pits, and other archeological detritus. It is named after the Robert Williams who founded the Robert Williams and Company.
# Vila Real de Santo António Lighthouse

The Vila Real de Santo António lighthouse is located on the right bank of the river Guadiana, in Vila Real de Santo António, in the Algarve region of Portugal.

## History

The lighthouse was first planned in 1884 but construction did not begin until 1916. It came into operation in January 1923, after many years of discussion regarding the best construction method, as it is built in a sandy area. It rests on reinforced concrete foundations. It replaced an earlier lighthouse, called the "Farolinho de ferro" (little iron lighthouse).
The light was originally obtained using incandescence from petroleum vapour, with a range of 33 miles It is still equipped today with a third-order Fresnel lens with a focal length of 500 mm. Operations were electrified in 1927, using generators, and the lighthouse was connected to the public grid in 1947. In the same year the clockwork system to rotate the optical device was replaced by electric motors and a 3000W lamp was installed to be replaced in 1983 by a 1000W one.
A lift, installed in 1957, provides access to the light, formerly reached by 220 steps, but there has been no lighthouse keeper since the lighthouse was automated in 1989. The top of its circular tower is 46 metres high and offers views of the coast of Andalusia in Spain and the Castle of Castro Marim. The light serves as a reference for navigators in both Portuguese and Spanish waters.
# Video Anthology / 1978–88

Bruce Springsteen's Video Anthology / 1978–88 is a collection of 18 music videos made on his behalf, released in VHS format on January 31, 1989. In March 1989, "Video Anthology / 1978–88" was certified 3× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipment of 300,000 units. As of March 1989, the collection sold 340,000 copies in the United States.
It was reissued as The Complete Video Anthology / 1978-2000 by Sony in DVD on January 16, 2001, adding a second disc with 15 additional music videos or other clips.

## 1989 release

* Rosalita (Live, from 8 July 1978, Veterans Memorial Coliseum, Phoenix, Arizona; directed by Arnold Levine, from the Darkness Tour; band intros edited out compared to original MTV version)
* The River (1979; from No Nukes concert film; directed by Danny Goldberg, Julian Schlossberg, Anthony Potenza)
* Thunder Road (1979; from No Nukes also)
* Atlantic City (1982; directed by Arnold Levine)
* Dancing in the Dark (1984; directed by Brian De Palma)
* Born in the U.S.A. (1984; directed by John Sayles)
* I'm on Fire (1985; directed by John Sayles)
* Glory Days (1985; directed by John Sayles)
* My Hometown (1985; directed by Arthur Rosato; from the Born in the U.S.A. Tour)
* War (1986; directed by Arthur Rosato; from the Born in the U.S.A. Tour)
* Fire (1986; acoustic performance from Neil Young's Bridge School Benefit)
* Born to Run (1987; directed by Arthur Rosato)
* Brilliant Disguise (1987; directed by Meiert Avis)
* Tunnel of Love (1987; directed by Meiert Avis)
* One Step Up (1988; directed by Meiert Avis)
* Tougher Than the Rest (1987; directed by Meiert Avis)
* Spare Parts (1988; directed by Carol Dodds)
* Born to Run (1988; directed by Meiert Avis; acoustic rendition from the Tunnel of Love Express)

## 2001 second disc

* Human Touch (1992; directed by Meiert Avis)
* Better Days (1992; directed by Meiert Avis)
* 57 Channels (and Nothin' On) (1992; directed by Adam Bernstein)
* Leap of Faith (1992; directed by Meiert Avis)
* Streets of Philadelphia (1993; directed by Jonathan Demme and Ted Demme)
* Murder Incorporated (1995; directed by Jonathan Demme)
* Secret Garden (1995; directed by Peter Care)
* Hungry Heart (previously unreleased; 1995; produced and directed by "the Torpedo Twins" Rudi Dolezal & Hannes Rossacher)
* Dead Man Walkin' (1996; directed by Tim Robbins)
* The Ghost of Tom Joad (1996; directed by Arnold Levine, photographed by Pamela Springsteen)
* The Ghost of Tom Joad (1995; The Tonight Show with Jay Leno performance)
* Highway Patrolman (previously unreleased; 2000; directed by Sean Penn)
* If I Should Fall Behind (previously unreleased; 2000; directed by Jonathan Demme; from the Reunion Tour)
* Born in the U.S.A. (1998; The Charlie Rose Show solo acoustic rendition)
* Secret Garden (previously unreleased; with strings; alternate version of the song from Blood Brothers documentary)

## Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 3× Platinum | 45,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 3× Platinum | 300,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Villatoro

Villatoro is a municipality in Spain belonging to the province of Ávila, in the autonomous community of Castile and León. In 2017 it had a population of 178 inhabitants.
# Denise Konan

Denise Eby Konan is the Dean of the College of Social Sciences at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. She served as the Interim Chancellor of the University from 2005–2007.
Konan is a Professor in the Department of Economics at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa and prior to her appointment as Interim Chancellor, she was the department chair. She has been a member of the university faculty since 1993. Her research interests include international trade, computational economics, regional integration, multinationals, and services liberalization.
Konan is a graduate of Goshen College in Indiana where she received a bachelor's degree in economics. She is also a graduate of the University of Colorado at Boulder, where she received her master's and doctoral degrees in economics. She was awarded the Excellence in Teaching Award from the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa's College of Social Sciences in 1998. She is also an alumnus (1999) of the Pacific Century Fellows program.
Konan has been a consultant to the World Bank, the Council of Foreign Relations, and the World Economic Forum. She is also chair of the Hawaiʻi chapter of Women Leaders in Higher Education.
Konan is married to Abel Konan. They have two sons, Joseph and Roy.
# Tonghe Xincun station

Tonghe Xincun (Chinese: 通河新村; pinyin: Tōnghé Xīncūn) is a station on Shanghai Metro Line 1. This station is part of the northern extension of that line from Shanghai Railway Station to Gongfu Xincun that opened on 28 December 2004.
# Villalube

Villalube is a municipality located in the province of Zamora, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 260 inhabitants.
# Tony Dean (Australian politician)

Anthony James Dean (born 19 January 1954) is a former Australian politician.
Born in Nannup, Western Australia, Dean received a Bachelor of Science (Agriculture) and a Diploma of Education, becoming a schoolteacher. He was elected to the Western Australian Legislative Assembly in 2001 as the Labor member for Bunbury, defeating sitting member Ian Osborne. He was himself defeated in 2005 by John Castrilli. Dean has continued his political career and currently holds the position of shire president for the Shire of Nannup.
# Kowanyama Airport

Kowanyama Airport (IATA: KWM, ICAO: YKOW) is an airport located 1 nautical mile (1.9 km; 1.2 mi) southeast of Kowanyama, Queensland, Australia. In 2005 the airport received $107,448 for security upgrades.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Skytrans Airlines | Cairns, Pormpuraaw |
# Flaminio Bertoni

Flaminio Bertoni (Masnago, Italy, 10 January 1903 – Paris, France, 7 February 1964) was an Italian automobile designer from the years preceding World War II until his death in 1964. Before his work in industrial design, Bertoni was a sculptor.
Working at Citroën for decades, Bertoni designed the Traction Avant (1934), 2CV, the H van, the DS, and the Ami 6. The DS was often exhibited at industrial design showcases, such as the 1957 Milan Triennale Exposition, and inspired French coach builder Henri Chapron, who produced coupé and cabriolet versions of the DS.
In 1961, the French Minister of Culture presented Bertoni with the prestigious Order des Arts et des Lettres award. The province of Varese dedicated a museum to his memory. It opened in May 2007. Since 2016 the museum is located at Volandia Park and Flight Museum.
* Citroën Traction Avant
* Citroën 2 CV 1949
* 1957 Citroën DS
* Citroën H Van
* Citroën AMI-6 Sedan
# William Latimer (Australian politician)

William Fleming Latimer (1858 – 21 July 1935) was an Irish-born Australian politician.
He was born in Enniskillen in County Fermanagh, Ireland, to farmer William Latimer and Sarah Ann Fleming. He attended the Erasmus Smith school near Florencecourt and was then apprenticed to a softgoods trader at the age of fifteen. After his apprenticeship was complete he worked in Glasgow for two years and then in Dublin before managing a large warehouse in Northern Ireland in 1880. In 1882 he arrived in Sydney. He married Charlotte Creighton on 23 September 1884; they had three children. He worked at Perry and Company until he assumed control of the Woollahra branch of the business in 1886. He subsequently served as a Woollahra alderman from 1897 to 1928, as mayor from 1900 to 1910 and 1918 to 1920. In 1901 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, representing Woollahra as a Liberal. In 1920, with the introduction of proportional representation leading to his seat's abolition, Latimer was appointed to the New South Wales Legislative Council. He remained there until changes in the Council led to the removal of lifetime appointments in 1934. Latimer died the following year in Sydney.
# Five-point electoral law

Five-point electoral law, of five-adjectives election is a concept used in Polish political science referring to the elections that are:
* universal
* direct
* equal
* proportional
* anonymous (secret ballot).
A similar concept is used in elections to the Israeli Knesset, with a sixth adjective, "national (No constituencies)", added, and "general" used instead of "universal".
# Dalbergia eremicola

Dalbergia eremicola is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found in Kenya and Somalia.
# Dalbergia erubescens

Dalbergia erubescens is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Madagascar. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Valland

In Norse legend, Valland is the name of the part of Europe which is inhabited by Celtic and Romance peoples. The element Val- is derived from *Walhaz, a Proto-Germanic word whose descendants were used in various Germanic languages to refer to the inhabitants of the Western Roman Empire.

## Mythological context

In the genealogy section of Flateyjarbók, there are two kings of Valland named Auði and Kjárr, who may have been a late reflection of Julius Caesar and the Roman Emperors in Norse mythology:
| Auði hafði Valland ok var faðir Fróða, föður Kjárs, föður Ölrúnar. | Auði ruled Valland and was the father of Fróði, the father of Kjár, the father of Ölrún. |
Kjárr and his daughter Ölrún also appear in the Völundarkviða, where she is a Valkyrie who marries the hero Egil:
| Þar váru tvær dætr Hlöðvés konungs, Hlaðguðr svanhvít ok Hervör alvitr, in þriðja var Ölrún Kjársdóttir af Vallandi. | Two of them were daughters of King Hlothver, Hlathguth the Swan-White and Hervor the All-Wise, and the third was Olrun, daughter of Kjar from Valland. |
It is mentioned in Illuga saga Gríðarfóstra that Hringr, the king of Denmark and son of Sköld dagsson, was married to Sigrid, who was the daughter of Vilhálm - or William - king of Valland.

## Legendary and historical context

In the Heimskringla by Snorri Sturluson, Valland is mentioned several times as the Old Norse name for Gaul. It was the country where Rollo carved out Normandy:
    Rolf Ganger went afterwards over sea to the West to the Hebrides, or Sudreys; and at last farther west to Valland, where he plundered and subdued for himself a great earldom, which he peopled with Northmen, from which that land is called Normandy.
In Hrómundar saga Gripssonar, the hero Hrómund slays an undead witch-king named Þráinn who had been the king of Valland.
# Valldalen

Valldalen (or sometimes just Valldal) is a valley in Fjord Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located north of Norddalsfjorden. The village of Sylte (which is also called Valldal) is located at the end of the valley along the fjord. The river Valldøla flows through the valley, and the Norwegian National Road 63 follows the river through the valley, on its way north to Trollstigen.
The valley lies just outside the northwestern border of Reinheimen National Park. The valley is fertile with a high amount of berry production, especially strawberries. In 2002, the annual production of strawberries was about 900 metric tons (890 long tons; 990 short tons). Previously there was also cement and wood products industry. There is also the Muritunet centre for rehabilitation.
The 2015 film Ex Machina was filmed at Juvet Landscape Hotel in Valldalen.
# Vacuum melting

Vacuum melting may refer to :
* Vacuum induction melting
* Vacuum arc remelting
* Any melting in a Vacuum furnace
# Dobrynin RD-7

The Dobrynin RD-7 or "VD-7" is a Soviet single-shaft axial-flow turbojet engine, which was produced in a small series. "RD" means реактивный двигатель (jet engine). Designed by designer Vladimir Alekseevich Dobrynin (the original designation is VD-7), it was intended for installation on the Myasishchev Type 103 strategic bomber (M-4, later 3M).

## Variants

* VD-7B:
* VD-7P:
* RD-7M:
* RD-7M-2:
* VD-7MD:

## Applications

* Tupolev Tu-22
* Myasishchev M-50
* Myasishchev VM-T
* Caspian Sea Monster

## Specifications (VD-7M)
#### General characteristics

* Type: Single-shaft turbojet
* Length: 7,300 mm (290 in)
* Diameter: 1,410 mm (56 in)
* Dry weight: 3,750 kg (8,270 lb)

#### Components

* Compressor: Axial flow, 9-stage LP, 7-stage HP
* Turbine: Axial, 2-stage

#### Performance

* Maximum thrust: Dry: 103 kN (10 500 kgf), 157 kN (16000 kgf) with afterburner , 107/110 kN and 161/165 afterburner for later variants
* Overall pressure ratio: 11
* Turbine inlet temperature: 630°C
* Thrust-to-weight ratio: 4.27
# Fred D. Kirtland

Fred Darrel Kirtland (1892 or 1893 – October 7, 1972) was an American Navy officer.

## Biography

Born in 1892 or 1893 in Salina, Kansas, Kirtland graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1916. He served on the USS Wyoming during World War I, and later studied at Columbia University.
Kirtland became commander of the USS Alabama on March 20, 1943, succeeding George B. Wilson. He was one of the most well-liked officers on the ship. He commanded the ship through the Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign, engaging in combat at the Gilbert Islands in November and December 1943. He sailed to Nauru, bombed the island, then anchored at the Kwajalein Atoll to plan future attacks on the Caroline Islands.
After retiring, Kirtland moved to Port Washington, New York. He died at St. Francis Hospital in Flower Hill, New York, on October 7, 1972, aged 79. His funeral was held on October 10, at his burial site of Mount St. Mary Cemetery in Flushing, Queens.