OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Electoral district of Ocean Reef

Ocean Reef was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia. It was located in Perth's northern suburbs, and was named after the suburb of Ocean Reef.

## History

Ocean Reef was created at the 2007 redistribution out of most of the Mindarie electorate and parts of Joondalup and Hillarys. Its creation reflected both the growth of the City of Wanneroo region which now required three full electorates (Wanneroo, Mindarie and Girrawheen), and the increase in the number of metropolitan seats in accordance with the new one vote one value legislation.
Ocean Reef was a notional Labor seat upon its creation, but was one of a number of marginal seats that fell to the Liberal Party at the 2008 election. Liberal candidate Albert Jacob won it on a swing of six percent. He picked up a massive 16-point swing in 2013 amid the Liberals' landslide re-election victory. Ocean Reef was abolished in a 2015 redistribution, with effect from the 2017 state election. Its territory was distributed between Burns Beach (a new seat) and Joondalup.

## Geography

Ocean Reef extended from the Wanneroo-Joondalup coastal boundary southwards, taking in the suburbs of Burns Beach, Iluka, Kallaroo, Kinross, Mullaloo, Ocean Reef and most of Currambine.
In the redistribution of 2011, the suburb of Mindarie was moved from the district of Mindarie into the district of Ocean Reef, effective at the 2013 election. The district of Mindarie was renamed Butler as a result.

## Members for Ocean Reef

| Member | Member | Party | Term |
| | Albert Jacob | Liberal | 2008–2017 |

## Election results

2013 Western Australian state election: Ocean Reef :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Albert Jacob | 13,700 | 65.1 | +18.8 |
| | Labor | Philippa Taylor | 5,384 | 25.6 | –13.1 |
| | Greens | Mary O'Byrne | 1,409 | 6.7 | –3.5 |
| | Christians | Lyn Kennedy | 301 | 1.4 | –0.6 |
| | Family First | Aliné Croll | 243 | 1.2 | –1.7 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 21,037 | 93.6 | −1.3 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 1,430 | 6.4 | +1.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 22,467 | 90.1 | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Liberal | Albert Jacob | 14,507 | 69.0 | +16.3 |
| | Labor | Philippa Taylor | 6,527 | 31.0 | –16.3 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | +16.3 | |
# First to the Moon: The Journey of Apollo 8

First to the Moon: The Story of Apollo 8 is a 2018 documentary film about the second crewed spaceflight mission in the United States Apollo space program, which launched on December 21, 1968. Apollo 8 was the first crewed spacecraft to leave low Earth orbit, reach the Moon, orbit it, and return safely to Earth. The film was released in December 2018 and has been screened at The Explorers Club in New York City, the Kansas Cosmosphere, and Arizona State University.

## Synopsis

The film follows the Apollo 8 mission and its crew, featuring archival material from NASA, the National Archives, and the astronauts' own personal collections. One of the many revelations in the film, the documentary discloses that the famed Earthrise photograph captured by Bill Anders was unplanned.

## Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes, First to the Moon scored a 100% on based on 8 reviews.
Brian Costello of Common Sense Media gave the documentary a 3 out of 5 stars.

## Participants

* Frank Borman, Commander
* Bill Anders, Lunar Module Pilot
* Jim Lovell, Command Module Pilot
# Groll

Groll is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Albert Lorey Groll (1866–1952), American artist
* Josef Groll (1813–1887), Bavarian brewer, first brewer of Pilsner beer
* Sarah Israelit Groll (1925–2007), Israeli Egyptologist
* Theodor Groll (1857–1913), German painter
# WMVN

WMVN may refer to:
* WMVN (FM), a radio station (100.3 FM) licensed to Sylvan Beach, New York, United States
* WCIO, a radio station (96.7 FM) licensed to Oswego, New York, United States, which used the call sign WMVN from September to December 2009
* WXOS, a radio station (101.1 FM) licensed to East St. Louis, Illinois, United States, which used the call sign WMVN from 2006 to 2008
* WZAM, a radio station (970 AM) licensed to Ishpeming, Michigan, United States, which used the call sign WMVN from 1982 to 1984 and from 1987 to 1995
# The Lockpicker

The Lockpicker is a 2016 Canadian drama film, directed by Randall Okita. The film stars Keigian Umi Tang as Hashi, a troubled teen/petty criminal trying to escape a cycle of violence.
The film won the John Dunning Discovery Award at the 5th Canadian Screen Awards in 2017.
# 1310s in Denmark

Events from the 1310s in Denmark.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Eric VI of Denmark (until 1319)

## Events
### 1316

* August – The Battle of Gransee is fought in August 1316 between the armies of a North German-Danish alliance led by the Duchy of Mecklenburg, and those of the Margraviate of Brandenburg and their allies.

### 1317

* 25 November – the Treaty of Templin is signed, ending a war between the Margraviate of Brandenburg and the kingdom of Denmark.
* Undated – Horsens is incorporated as a market town.

## Births

* c. 1319 – Otto, Duke of Lolland and Estonia, prince of Denmark (died 1346)
* 1374 – Valdemar III of Denmark (died 1364)

## Deaths

* 1310 – Eric Longlegs, Lord of Langeland (born 1272)
* 1312 – Valdemar IV, Duke of Schleswig (born c. 1262)
* 1319 – Ingeborg Magnusdotter of Sweden (born c. 1277 in Sweden)
* 13 November 1319 – Eric VI of Denmark (born 1274)
# Ovitipana

Ovitipana is a small town in Sri Lanka. It is located within Southern Province. Ovitipana has a population of 21,481,334 and an approximate population for 7 km radius from this point: 76017
# Funkamateur

Funkamateur (“amateur radio operator”) is a monthly amateur radio enthusiast magazine published in Germany. The magazine is published in German and draws its circulation of 34,700 primarily from Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. The magazine is published twelve times per year with a circulation of 34,700.
Funkamateur traces its roots to the magazine "Sport und Technik", which was published by the former East German organization Gesellschaft für Sport und Technik (Association for Sports and Technology) starting in 1952. In 1954 the section for radio enthusiasts was split off, initially under the title "Sport und Technik, Ausgabe D, Der Funkamateur", which was shortened to "Der Funkamateur" in 1955.
Similar to developments in other countries (e.g. with Byte magazine growing out of the amateur radio magazine 73), Funkamateur played an important role in the East German computer enthusiast scene in the 1980s, publishing numerous computer-related articles such as a series on building a complete computer based on the microprocessor U880.
# Grubb's Tramway (Mowbray)

Grubb's Tramway was a partially completed, private logging tram line in Tasmania from the junction of the Launceston-George Town Road at the Tamar River near Mowbray to a saw mill at Pipers River.

## History

The tram was built by William Dawson Grubb (1817–1879). He was born in London and became an attorney, politician and entrepreneur. In March 1832 he emigrated to Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania). He built a saw mill at Pipers River in partnership with William Tyson.
In August 1855, James Scott surveyed the proposed line of the tramway to be constructed by William Dawson Grubb and William Tyson. A private Act was passed in 1855 to permit the building of a tramway from the junction of the Launceston-George Town Road at Mowbray to the saw mill at Pipers River, but before the line was completed the timber market had declined and the project did not succeed. Similarly his investments in mining were often unfortunate and he was reputed to have lost over £50,000 in timber, gold, coal and railway investments. However, his New Native Youth and Tasmania gold mines were profitable and appear to have compensated largely for his losses in other directions. The Tasmania mine has paid dividends of over £700,000 by 1900.
# Mondial la Marseillaise à Pétanque

Le Mondial la Marseillaise à Pétanque is an international tournament of the sport of pétanque. It is held every year in July in Marseille, the biggest city in the south of France. The central location of the event is in the Parc Borély, but it now extends to many other parks and boulodromes in and around the city. In 2016, the 55th Mondial attracted around 15,000 participants and 150,000 spectators. The competition presents 3 tables: male, female and junior in mixed. Certainly, it is the biggest event in the world for pétanque, though with 15,000 players it is also most likely the biggest single sport event in the world.
The Mondial was first held in July 1961 with the support of the daily newspaper La Marseillaise, after which the event is named. Almost from the beginning it was strongly supported by Paul Ricard, the founder of Ricard, the company famous for the Ricard brand of pastis. For many years Michel Montana has been Président de l'association du Mondial La Marseillaise à Pétanque and the guiding spirit behind the event.
Many of the big games of the Mondial are televised by French TV Channel, France 3.
Note that the name of the event is Mondial "à" Pétanque, not Mondial "de" Pétanque. The word "pétanque" comes from the provençal expression à pèd tanca which means "on planted feet". In French, one says "on planted feet" (à pieds planté) just as one says "on one's knees" (à genoux). So the name of the event is Mondial "à" Pétanque— not Mondial "de" Pétanque.
# Könghausen

Könghausen is a village in the Upper Swabian municipality of Eppishausen in Unterallgäu.

## Geography

The Parish village of Könghausen is four kilometers northeast of the main town of Eppishausen, with which it is connected by the District road MN 3. The State Road 2027 leads through the village, which leads to Obergessertshausen in the north and Mittelneufnach in the southeast. Furthermore, the District road MN 23 begins in the center of the village and leads to Immelstetten and Markt Wald in the south.

## History

It was founded in the late 11th century as Kenginshuosin, and since its first historical records it has been renamed several times.

## Incorporation

The formerly independent municipality of Könghausen included the districts Aufhof, Ellenried, Klenkerhof, Lutzenberg and Weißenhof. The entire municipality was incorporated into the municipality of Eppishausen in the course of the territorial reforms of Bavaria in 1972.
# Dymalloy

Dymalloy is a metal matrix composite of 20% copper and 80% silver alloy matrix with type I diamond. It has a very high thermal conductivity of 420 W/(m·K), and its thermal expansion can be adjusted to match other materials, e.g., silicon and gallium arsenide chips. It is chiefly used in microelectronics as a substrate for high-power and high-density multi-chip modules, where it aids with removing waste heat.
Dymalloy was developed as part of CRADA between Sun Microsystems and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. It was first researched for use in space-based electronics for the Brilliant Pebbles project. Dymalloy is prepared from diamond powder of about 25 micrometers in size. The grains are coated by physical vapor deposition with 10 nanometers thick layer of alloy of tungsten with 26% rhenium, forming a tungsten carbide layer that assists bonding, then coated with 100 nanometers of copper to avoid carbide oxidation, then compacted in a mold and infiltrated with molten copper-silver alloy. Adding 55 vol.% of diamond yields material with thermal expansion matching that of gallium arsenide; a slightly higher amount of diamond allows matching to silicon. Copper can be used instead of copper-silver alloy, but the higher melting point may cause a partial transformation of diamond to graphite. The material shows some plasticity. High mechanical strain causes brittle failure in the diamond grains and ductile failure in the matrix. The diamond grains give the alloy a degree of surface texture; when a smooth surface is desired, the alloy can be plated and polished.
In 1996, the price for a 10×10×0.1 cm substrate was quoted as USD 200.
Similar alloys are possible with the metal phase of one or more of silver, copper, gold, aluminium, magnesium, and zinc. The carbide-forming metal can be selected from titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, and chromium, where Ti, Zr, and Hf are preferable. The amount of carbide-forming metal must be sufficient to coat at least 25% of the diamond grains, as otherwise, the bonding is insufficient, and the heat transfer between matrix and diamond grains is weak, which leads to loss of effectivity towards the level of the matrix metal alone. The material may deform at higher temperatures and must be low to prevent the formation of too thick a carbide layer that would hinder heat transfer. The volume of diamond should be higher than 30 vol.%, as a lower ratio does not provide a significant increase of thermal conductivity, and lower than 70 vol.% as a higher ratio of diamond makes thermal expansion matching to semiconductors difficult. The grains should also be surrounded with metal to avoid deformation due to different thermal expansion coefficients between diamond and metal; the carbide coating assists with this.
A similar material is AlSiC, with aluminium instead of copper-silver alloy and silicon carbide instead of diamond.
# Haze (song)

"Haze" is a song by American nu metal band Korn, written and recorded for the first-person shooter video game Haze. It was released as a digital single on April 22, 2008. The game itself was released in May 2008 for the PlayStation 3. Korn posted a blog entry on April 23, 2008, stating that those who purchased their untitled album would be able to download "Haze" as a free VBR-quality MP3 by visiting a certain website. "Haze" was featured as a bonus track on the Enhanced Edition and the Australian re-release of their untitled album.

## Live performance

The song had its live premiere during the encore of the first European Avoid the Noid Pizza Party concert in Dublin on January 13, 2008, to a positive reception from the audience.

## Music video

The video is a live performance of "Haze" spliced with gameplay footage. There is no word regarding whether or not the video will debut on television; so far it has only been released via YouTube and the PSN store at HD 1080p as a free download.

### Mashup contest

Ubisoft and Korn created a video mashup contest on April 28, 2008. The fans of Haze and the fans of Korn were given the opportunity to design the official video for "Haze". The winners were chosen on June 13, 2008, and the user "bootsrfun" on gametrailers.com was the first-place winner, which meant his entry was the official "Haze" video. There were also second-place, third-place, fourth-place and fifth-place winners.
# Yufuin no Mori

Yufuin no Mori (ゆふいんの森, The Forest of Yufuin), Yufu DX (ゆふDX), and Yufu (ゆふ) are limited express train services operated by Kyushu Railway Company (JR Kyushu) which run from Hakata via Yufuin to Ōita and Beppu on the Kyudai Main Line.

## Rolling stock

* KiHa 71 series DMU: 1989–present (Yufuin no Mori)
* KiHa 72 series DMU: 1999–present (New Yufuin no Mori)
* KiHa 183-1000 DMU:
       1992–1999 (Yufuin no Mori II)
       2004–2011 (Yufu DX) Withdrawn 10 January 2011.
* KiHa 185 series DMU: 1992–present (Yufu)
* KiHa 72 New Yufuin no Mori DMU, January 2023
* KiHa 183-1000 Yufuin no Mori II, July 1998
* KiHa 183-1000 Yufu DX in original red livery, May 2006
* KiHa 183-1000 Yufu DX in later yellow livery, September 2009
* KiHa 185 series Yufu, June 2019

## Ekiben

The exclusive ekiben, Yufuin no Mori Bento, can only be purchased onboard this service. It contains Yufuin rice and vegetables, sesame tofu, and chicken miso.
# Yeldari Dam

Yeldari Dam, is an earthfill dam on Purna river near Yeldari in Jintur taluka of Parbhani district in the state of Maharashtra in India. It is the second largest dam in Marathwada region. Dam is renovated and developed as a big reservoir and also tourist attraction spot in Parbhani district.

## Specifications

The height of the dam above its lowest foundation is 51.2 m (168 ft) while the length is 4,232 m (13,885 ft). The live storage capacity is 0.81 km$^3$ (0.19 cu mi).

## Purpose

* Irrigation
* Hydroelectricity
The dam was built between 1958 and 1968 under the observation of Yashwantrao Chavan. It has a hydroelectric power station consisting of three units of 7.5 MW capacity each for 22.5 MW total capacity.
# Young Whirlwind

Young Whirlwind is a 1928 American silent Western film directed by Louis King and starring Buzz Barton, Edmund Cobb and Frank Rice.

## Cast

* Buzz Barton as David 'Red' Hepner
* Edmund Cobb as Jack
* Frank Rice as Hank
* Alma Rayford as Molly
* Thomas G. Lingham as Sheriff
* Eddy Chandler as Johnson
* Bill Patton as Bart
* Tex Phelps as Bandit
# Pierre Solomon Ségalas d'Etchépare

Pierre Salomon Ségalas d'Etchépare (1 August 1792, Saint-Palais, Pyrénées-Atlantiques – 19 October 1875) was a French physician. He is noted for creating the "speculum for urethra", the precursor to the endoscope, which was presented in 1826 to the Academy of Science in Paris, and for the idea of practising an exclusive speciality.
# Funkatron

Funkatron is the debut studio album of Cult of Jester, released in 1998 by Flaming Fish. The song "John Carpenter", which originally appeared on the Awaiting the Dawn various artists compilation, was released on the 2017 digital remaster.

## Reception

The Phantom Tollbooth commended the Funkatron's humor but criticized the lyrics for being "anti-Christian", calling it an "impressive yet uninspiring hour's worth of music that will either offend, intrigue, or amuse you." Despite this, the critic said "I found the album to be well layered with a solid mix, and a great effort all the way musically" and "every song has a killer groove or loop in there somewhere, and when it hits, it hits hard"

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Ed Finkler, except "Lucretia My Reflection" by Larry Alexander and Andrew Eldritch
Notes
* Tracks 11–15 consist of four seconds of silence each

## Personnel

Adapted from the Funkatron liner notes.
Cult of Jester
* Ed Finkler – vocals, instruments, production
Production and design
* Carson Pierce – executive-producer

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Canada | 1998 | Flaming Fish | CD | FFM019 |
| Canada | 2018 | Flaming Fish | DL | FFM006 |
# Ed Smith (sculptor)

Ed Smith (born 1956) is an American sculptor and printmaker. Smith is a member of the National Academy of Design, a Guggenheim Fellow in Sculpture and Drawing, and a former Associate Member of the Royal Society of Sculptors. Smith’s work is based on mythology.
# Nikephoros of Chios

Father Nikephoros of Chios (1750–1821; also Nicephoros, Nicephorus, Nikephorus) was the spiritual son and disciple of Macarius of Corinth and known for his holy life and character. He was regarded as a saint already during his lifetime. His feast day is celebrated on May 1.

## Life

Saint Nikephoros was a hieromonk born around 1750 in the town of Kardamyla, in the northeastern part of the Aegean island of Chios. As a child he fell seriously ill with a contagious disease. His parents vowed that if he survived he would be given as a monk to the monastery of Nea Moni. He recovered from his illness and became a monk, studying at the famous Chiote school.
His mentors included Father Neophytus Kafsokalyvitis, Father Athanasius of Paros and Saint Macarius of Corinth. He was ordained and elected an abbot of Nea Moni.
Although Saint Nikephoros probably died in the summer of 1821, his Feast Day is designated as May 1. He died in a home near the church of Saint Paraskeve, where he sometimes stayed overnight when he was unable to return to Resta, a hermitage where he lived after leaving the monastery. His body was brought to Resta and placed in a grave where both Saint Athanasius Parius and the monk Nilus had once been buried. The holy relics of Saint Nikephoros were uncovered in 1845 and brought to the metropolitan church of Chios. Many years later, the Guild of Tanners asked for the relics and placed them in the Church of Saint George in Resta, where they remain. In 1907, an icon of Saint Nikephoros was painted and a church service was composed in his honor.
He taught and wrote in Chios, leading a life of spiritual endeavor there. He loved Chios as his fatherland and as a place where piety and learning flourished. For this reason, and because no occasion arose for him to leave the island, he remained within its confines throughout his lifetime.
One year after his death Chios was devastated by the Turks.
# Namdong Induspark station

Namdong Induspark Station is a subway station on the Korail-operated Suin–Bundang Line in Namdong-gu, Incheon, which opened on June 30, 2012.
| Preceding station | Seoul Metropolitan Subway | Seoul Metropolitan Subway | Seoul Metropolitan Subway | Following station |
| Hogupotowards Wangsimni or Cheongnyangni | | Suin–Bundang Line | | Woninjaetowards Incheon |
vteSeoul Metropolitan Subway :
* This Seoul Metropolitan Subway station article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 149 Medusa

149 Medusa is a bright-coloured, stony main-belt asteroid that was discovered by French astronomer J. Perrotin on September 21, 1875, and named after the Gorgon Medusa, a snake-haired monster in Greek mythology. It is orbiting the Sun at a distance of 2.17 AU with a period of 3.21 years and an eccentricity of 0.065. The orbital plane is tilted slightly at an angle of 0.94° to the plane of the ecliptic.
When it was discovered, Medusa was by far the smallest asteroid found (although this was not known at that time). Since then, many thousands of smaller asteroids have been found. It was also the closest asteroid to the Sun discovered up to that point, beating the long-held record of 8 Flora. It remained the closest asteroid to the Sun until 433 Eros and 434 Hungaria were found in 1898, leading to the discovery of two new families of asteroids inward from the 4:1 Kirkwood gap which forms the boundary of the main belt.
Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Organ Mesa Observatory in Las Cruces, New Mexico, during 2010 gave a light curve with a rather long rotation period of 26.038 ± 0.002 hours and a brightness variation of 0.56 ± 0.03 in magnitude.