OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Albuquerque & Takaoka

Albuquerque & Takaoka is one of the most significant and active architecture, civil engineering, and real estate development private companies of São Paulo, Brazil. It is mostly known for its role in creating the innovative Alphaville concept of business and gated residential condominia.
The firm was founded in 1951 by two young civil engineers, Renato de Albuquerque and Yojiro Takaoka, graduated together in 1949 from Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo (Polytechnic School), a traditional and respected engineering college in São Paulo. Initially the small firm developed residential houses and small public and commercial buildings, including a church. With the boom of public works in the state, they began working in heavy construction, such as bridges and viaducts, canals, and larger public buildings. The company also built several housing projects for the poor.
In the 1970s, the company diversified into building residential high rises in the city of São Paulo, and created the concept of gated vertical condominia with the first of its kind, "Ilhas do Sul", in 1973. In the succeeding years, it developed the first "Alphaville", in the county of Barueri, and two other luxury condominia, "Aldeia da Serra" (near Alphaville) and "Toque-Toque Pequeno", in the beaches of the Northern coast of the state.
With the death of Yojiro Takaoka, the company changed its name to Albuquerque & Takaoka Participações, Ltda. and the Alphaville projects were passed to Alphaville Urbanismo.
# Zafra paulina

Zafra paulina is a species of sea snail in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.

## Distribution

This marine species was found off Western Sumatra.
# Alec Inch

Alexander James Inch (23 October 1915 – 3 July 1994) was an Engine driver and member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

## Early days

Inch was born at Charters Towers, Queensland, to Alexander William and his wife Elizabeth Genevieve (née Lacey) and was educated at St Columbus Primary School and Mount Carmel Christian Brothers in Charters Towers. During the depression, Inch worked in the pastoral industry and also doing railway maintenance. By the early 1940s, he had become a 1st class engine driver in Innisfail and in the 1950s he was a 1st class electrical and general winding-engine driver working for Mount Isa Mines.

## Political career

At the 1960 election the seat of Burke was reincarnated and Inch, standing for the Labor Party, won the seat. He held the seat until 1972 when it was once again abolished and Inch moved to the new seat of Mount Isa but did not contest the seat in 1974.

## Personal life

On the 17 Dec 1938, Inch married Rita Alice Morgans and together had one son. He died in Townsville 1994.
# Yarullin (surname)

Yarullin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Albert Yarullin (born 1993), Russian ice hockey player
* Färit Yarullin (1914–1943), Russian composer
# ZNF451

Zinc finger protein 451 is a novel nuclear protein that in humans is encoded by the ZNF451 gene.
# ZNF436

Zinc finger protein 436 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ZNF436 gene.
# Yankee Madness

Yankee Madness is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by Charles R. Seeling and starring George Larkin, Billie Dove, and Walter Long.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine review, Richard Morton rescues Dolores, a young Spanish woman, from bandits who attack her in New Orleans. Learning that she has gone to Sevilla, Central America, he follows. A revolution is in progress. Richard heads the forces of President Dominguez and defeats the rebels. He saves Dominguez and Dolores from their enemy, Rodolfo Emanon. It transpires that she is the President's daughter. Richard wins her affections and she becomes his wife.

## Cast

* George Larkin as Richard Morton
* Billie Dove as Dolores
* Walter Long as Pablo del Gardo
* Earl Schenck as Rodolfo Emanon
* Manuel Caméré as Estaban
* Ollie Kirby as Theresa
* Arthur Millett as Robert Morton
* J.L. Powell as President Dominguez
* Annette Perry as Duenna
# Alec Firth

Alec Sandy Firth (1892 – date of death unknown) was a British trade union official.
Born in London, Firth attended Shelley Elementary School, then won scholarships to Penistone Grammar School, followed by Huddersfield Technical College. He won the Martin Fisher Travelling Scholarship in 1915, but due to the outbreak of World War I, he instead completed a degree in economics with the University of London External Programme, and became an assistant lecturer at the Huddersfield Technical College. He briefly served in the Royal Navy, but was discharged for medical reasons.
Firth found work as the deputy statistical officer at the Department of Wool Textile Production in the War Office, then as secretary of a company of wool brokers, before moving to the Board of Trade, serving in its Profiteering Act Department.
A supporter of the Labour Party, Firth was asked to stand in Penistone at the 1918 United Kingdom general election, but was unable to, as he was a civil servant. He began working as education officer of the Trades Union Congress (TUC) in 1921, during this period standing unsuccessfully in Cambridge at the 1922, 1923 and 1924 United Kingdom general elections. In 1923, he became an Assistant General Secretary of the TUC.
In 1931, Firth became secretary of the Workers' Educational Association; he resigned in 1934, due to poor health.
# Yanzigou

Yanzigou (Chinese: 燕子沟镇; pinyin: Yànzigōu Zhèn; Tibetan: ཁུག་རྟ་ལུང་གྲོང་རྡལ།, Wylie: khug rta lung grong rdal), formerly Xinxing township (Chinese: 新兴乡), is a town in Luding County in Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan, China.
In 2019, Xinxing had a total population of 5,400.
# Zaisenhausen

Zaisenhausen is a municipality in the district of Karlsruhe in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Notable people

* Erwin Eckert, clergyman and politician
# Karadiken, Tarsus

Karadiken is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Tarsus, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 559 (2022). It is situated on the southern slopes of the Taurus Mountains. The distance to Tarsus is 25 kilometres (16 mi) and 52 kilometres (32 mi) to Mersin. It is a typical Çukurova village. Cotton, grapes and fresh vegetables are the main crops.
# Karadirek, Sandıklı

Karadirek is a village in the Sandıklı District, Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey. Its population is 482 (2021). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde).
# Karl August Lossen

Karl August Lossen (born Kreuznach (Rhineland), 5 January 1841; died Berlin, 24 February 1893) was a German petrologist and geologist.
After finishing his studies at the gymnasium of Kreuznach in 1859 Lossen became a mining engineer; he began by two and a half years of practical work, then studied at the Universities of Berlin and Halle, where he graduated in 1866; in the same year he became assistant geologist of the Prussian national geological survey. He began immediately his well-known petrolographic studies of the Harz Mountains, which lasted till his death. In 1870 he became instructor in petrology at the Berlin mining academy, and at the same time lecturer at the university. In 1873, he was made a member of the newly founded Prussian National Geological Institute, and in 1882 received the title of professor; he was a fellow of the Görres Society from its foundation. In 1886, he became an associate professor in the university.
He published the results of his investigation in over one hundred treatises and notices which appeared for the most part in the Zeitschrift der deutschen geologischen Gesellschaft of 1867–1891. The work of his youth, De Tauni montis parte transrhenana (Halle, 1867), appeared independently; then in 1877 followed the maps of the geological survey of the Harz Mountains and later many special maps of the Harz district, and the exhaustive work, Boden der Stadt Berlin (The Terrain of Berlin). He also wrote papers on the contact and "dynamometamorphosis" of minerals. He was considered as an authority on this subject, such that the committee in charge of the programme for the International Geological Congress in London requested him to present a paper on the origin of crystallized slate (printed in 1888). He was made a member of Belgian, French, and English learned societies. A mineral called lossenite is named after him; it is a hydrated lead-iron sulpharsenate from the mines of Laurion in Attica.

## Sources
### Attribution

* This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Karl August Lossen". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Cites:
** KAYSER in Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaeontologie, II (Stuttgart, 1893);
** VON HERTLING in Jahresbericht der Görresgesellschaft für 1895 (Cologne, 1896);
** KNELLER, Das Christentum und die Vertreter der neuern Naturwissenschaft (Freiberg, 1904).
# Karahıdırlı

Karahıdırlı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Erdemli, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,267 (2022). It is situated on the southern slopes of the Toros Mountains.
# Yeniçam, Ayvacık

Yeniçam is a village in the Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 68 (2021).
# Yeniçay, Tarsus

Yeniçay is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Tarsus, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 117 (2022). It is situated in Çukurova (Cilicia of the antiquity) to the south of Tarsus on the west bank of Berdan River. Its distance to Tarsus is 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) and its distance to Mersin is 33 kilometres (21 mi).
# Yeniçağa District

Yeniçağa District is a district of the Bolu Province of Turkey. Its seat is the town of Yeniçağa. Its area is 163 km$^2$, and its population is 6,838 (2021). The district is on the inland side of Bolu Mountain and has a cold, hard, dry inland climate; the countryside is pine-forested on the northern and western parts of the district whereas the south-eastern parts are sparsely wooded hills.

## Composition

There is one municipality in Yeniçağa District:
* Yeniçağa
There are 16 villages in Yeniçağa District:
* Adaköy
* Akıncılar
* Aşağıkuldan
* Çamlık
* Dereköy
* Doğancı
* Eskiçağa
* Gölbaşı
* Hamzabey
* Kemaller
* Kındıra
* Ören
* Şahnalar
* Sarayköy
* Yamanlar
* Yukarıkuldan
# Karel Mejta

Karel Mejta may refer to:
* Karel Mejta Sr (1928–2015), Czech rower
* Karel Mejta Jr (born 1951), Czech rower; son of the above
# Karilee Fuglem

Karilee Fuglem (born 1960) is a Canadian artist.
Her work is included in the collections of the Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec and the National Gallery of Canada.
# Kartar Singh (disambiguation)

Kartar Singh (born 1953) is an Indian wrestler.
Kartar Singh may also refer to:

## People

* Kartar Singh Jhabbar (1874–1962), India Sikh religious leader
* Kartar Singh Sarabha (1896–1915), Indian revolutionary
* Kartar Singh Komal (1913-1992), Indian gyani
* Kartar Singh Duggal (1917–2012), Indian writer in Punjabi, Hindi, Urdu and English
* Kartar Singh Thind (1917-1991), Indian botanist
* Kartar Singh Bhadana (born 1955), Indian politician
* Kartar Singh Tanwar (born 1962), Indian politician

## Films

* Kartar Singh (film), a 1959 Pakistani film
# Yellow-tailed parrot

The yellow-tailed parrot (Pionites leucogaster xanthurus or Pionites xanthurus), also known as the central white-bellied parrot, is a bird in subfamily Arinae of the family Psittacidae, the African and New World parrots. It is endemic to Brazil. The South American Classification Committee of the American Ornithological Society, the International Ornithological Committee, and the Clements taxonomy treat the yellow-tailed parrot as a subspecies of the white-bellied parrot (P. leucogaster). BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World (HBW) considers it a full species. It is rare in captivity in comparison to other taxa of the genus.
# Załuski (surname)

Załuski is a surname.

## People with this surname

* Andrzej Chryzostom Załuski (1650 – 1711), Polish preacher, translator, prolific writer, Chancellor of the Crown and Bishop
* Andrzej Stanisław Kostka Załuski (1695 – 1758), priest (bishop) in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
* Józef Andrzej Załuski (1702 – 1774), Polish Catholic priest, Bishop of Kiev, and bibliophile
* Józef Bonawentura Załuski (1787 – 1866), Polish General Officer and diarist, and participant in the Napoleonic Wars of 1808–1814
* Louis Bartholomew Zaluski (1661 – 1721), Polish Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church, Auxiliary Bishop of Przemysl, and Bishop of Płock
* Marcin Załuski (1700-1765), Roman Catholic Bishop of Plock and statesman in Poland
* Zbigniew Załuski (1926 – 1978), Polish army officer, writer and Member of Parliament
# Kastelic

Kastelic is a Slovenian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andrej Kastelic (born 1971), Slovenian handball player
* Ed Kastelic (born 1964), Canadian ice hockey player
* Janko Kastelic (born 1969), Canadian-Slovenian conductor
* Mark Kastelic, (born 1999), ice hockey player
# Kastelholm witch trials

The Kastelholm witch trials were witch trials held in Kastelholm, Åland between 1665 and 1668, the witch trials were the biggest witch trials in the history of Finland. It was also almost unique in its character for Finland, where witch trials were normally small, with a single and often male defendant accused of sorcery. In contrast, the Kastelholm witch trials were a mass trial where several women were accused of attending a Witches' Sabbath and making a pact with the Devil in the manner of contemporary continental witchcraft demonology, and in both instances it was almost unique for Finland, where only the Ostrobothnia witch trials of 1674-1678 were similar to it. It resulted in the execution of six women.

## History

The witch trials were conducted by the new governor Nils Psilander, who was educated in Tartu and who investigated witchcraft on the island in accordance with the witchcraft demonology he had been taught at the German university of Dorpat, where witchcraft demonology was an important subject at that point. After having received a normal case about sorcery, which had customarily not been associated with the Devil and resolved with fines, he chose to conduct it according to the way such cases were conducted in Germany, taking the accused to Kastelholm Castle and forcing them to confess to attending Witches' Sabbath and making a pact with the Devil and subjected to torture to point out their accomplices. This spiraled into a witch trial of a kind which was new to Åland and Finland and resulted in the execution of six women before dying out in 1668.

## In popular culture

The trial is the subject of the 2016 film Devil's Bride, directed by Saara Cantell.
# Zhil'naya Mountain

Zhil'naya Mountain (71°40′S 12°38′E﻿ / ﻿71.667°S 12.633°E﻿ / -71.667; 12.633) is the central mountain, 2,560 m, of the Svarthausane Crags, in Südliche Petermann Range, Wohlthat Mountains, Queen Maud Land. Discovered and plotted from air photos by German Antarctic Expedition, 1938–39. Mapped from air photos and surveys by Norwegian Antarctic Expedition, 1956–60; remapped by Soviet Antarctic Expedition, 1960–61, and named "Gora Zhil'naya" (branching mountain).
This article incorporates public domain material from "Zhil'naya Mountain". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Princess Astrid Coast location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Neruda

Neruda may refer to:

## People

* Neruda (surname), a list of people with the surname
** Jan Neruda (1834—1891), Czech journalist, writer, and poet
** Johann Baptist Georg Neruda (c. 1708—c. 1780), classical Czech composer
** Pablo Neruda (1904—1973), Chilean poet-diplomat and politician
** Wilma Neruda (1839—1911), Czech violinist

## Arts and entertainment

* Neruda (album), 1983 studio album by Canadian band Red Rider
* Quilapayún Chante Neruda, 1983 compilation music album by Quilapayún
* Neruda, 2004 album by jazz artist Luciana Souza featuring the work of Pablo Neruda
* Neruda (film), 2016 Chilean film about Pablo Neruda

## Astronomy

* 1875 Neruda, a main-belt asteroid
* Neruda (crater), a crater on Mercury

## Other uses

* Neruda (genus), a subgenus of the butterfly genus Heliconius, in the family Nymphalidae
# Kabwe Youth Soccer Academy F.C.

Kabwe Youth Soccer Academy (abbreviated as KYSA) is a Zambian football club based in Kabwe. The club was founded in 2015 and won promotion to the Zambia Super League in the 2018 season and got relegated that very season but after the transition league of 2019, the club won back promoted to the back to the Super League 6 months after the end of the 2019 season.
# Newark and Sherwood Concert Band

Newark and Sherwood Concert Band (NSCB) is a community concert band (also known as a wind band) in Nottinghamshire and regularly performs throughout the county and beyond, and in 2019 playing in Emmendingen, Germany. Newark and Sherwood Concert Band has its home in Newark-on-Trent, Nottinghamshire in the East Midlands. It is independent. The band draws on a diversity of musical styles, from classical transcriptions to contemporary compositions and from film and show compilations to big band favourites. It has in excess of 50 regular members.
In 2019, NSCB launched Newark and Sherwood Development Band whose membership is made up of younger players and adult learners.

## History

Established in 1997 by Caroline Noble as Newark and Sherwood Concert Band. It started as the Newark and Sherwood College and Community Orchestra, but disbanded after a short period of time. Noble changed the format to a concert/wind band and it has grown since then having approximately 60 members, performing around the UK and abroad.
In 2009 the band was awarded a grant by the Lottery funded 'Awards for All' programme, which enabled it to buy a comprehensive range of percussion instruments and other items of equipment.
Since January 2013 the band has been led by Conductor and Musical Director Colum J O'Shea.
In 2019, NSCB was awarded a Platinum Award at the National Concert Band Festival.
Robert Jenrick, the Member of Parliament for Newark-on-Trent was President of the band between June 2014 and June 2016. The current president is Mrs Rita Crowe, who was Mayor of Newark 2017-2018.
Tony Marriott (and until his death Geoffrey Foulds) were patrons of the Band after October 2014.

## Performances

The Band usually has a programme of formal evening concerts, and a summer season of outdoor engagements.

## Members

Band membership stands currently at over 50 musicians, who come from across Nottinghamshire and adjacent counties. They range in age from 8 to 80-plus.
# Juncus howellii

Juncus howellii is a species of rush known by the common name Howell's rush. It is native to the northwestern United States, where it grows in moist mountain meadows. This is a perennial herb growing from a thick rhizome and producing stems up to about 60 centimeters tall. The inflorescence is a series of clusters of small flowers, each flower with brown or green pointed segments a few millimeters long.
# Mordellistena purpureonigrans

Mordellistena purpureonigrans is a species of beetle in the genus Mordellistena of the family Mordellidae. It was described by Ermisch in 1963.
# Matrix-exponential distribution

In probability theory, the matrix-exponential distribution is an absolutely continuous distribution with rational Laplace–Stieltjes transform. They were first introduced by David Cox in 1955 as distributions with rational Laplace–Stieltjes transforms.
The probability density function is $f(x)=\mathbf {\alpha } e^{x\,T}\mathbf {s} {\text{ for }}x\geq 0$ (and 0 when x < 0), and the cumulative distribution function is $F(t)=1-\alpha e^{{\textbf {A}}t}{\textbf {1}}$ where 1 is a vector of 1s and
    ${\begin{aligned}\alpha &\in \mathbb {R} ^{1\times n},\\T&\in \mathbb {R} ^{n\times n},\\s&\in \mathbb {R} ^{n\times 1}.\end{aligned}}$
There are no restrictions on the parameters α, T, s other than that they correspond to a probability distribution. There is no straightforward way to ascertain if a particular set of parameters form such a distribution. The dimension of the matrix T is the order of the matrix-exponential representation.
The distribution is a generalisation of the phase-type distribution.

## Moments

If X has a matrix-exponential distribution then the kth moment is given by
    $\operatorname {E} (X^{k})=(-1)^{k+1}k!\mathbf {\alpha } T^{-(k+1)}\mathbf {s} .$

## Fitting

Matrix exponential distributions can be fitted using maximum likelihood estimation.

## Software

* BuTools a MATLAB and Mathematica script for fitting matrix-exponential distributions to three specified moments.
# McWelling Todman

McWelling "Mac" Todman, CBE QC (25 December 1923 - 7 March 1996) was a civil servant and lawyer from the British Virgin Islands who played an important role in the early political history of the Territory.

## Early life

Mac Todman was born on Christmas 1923 in Tortola, British Virgin Islands. Like many successful Caribbean nationals, he began life as a teacher.
In 1952, he married Audrey Creque, to whom he remained married for life. Together they had three children, one of whom predeceased him.
Todman was also a regular lay preacher at the Road Town Methodist Church.

## Politics

After he left teaching Mac Todman held various administrative posts during the colonial administration in the British Virgin Islands before the introduction of self-rule in 1967. This role took him first to Antigua, and later in 1957 to Barbados as part of the doomed Federation of the West Indies. Todman played in active role in supporting the right of the British Virgin Islands for political self-determination. He famously described the constitutional reforms which led to the 1950 general election as "an instrument minimal in its intent and its effect".
He was also a longstanding member of BVI Public Service Commission, serving from 1970 until 1994, just two years before his death.
For his services to Government he was awarded an OBE in 1970, and promoted to be a CBE in 1988.

## Law

In 1967 he travelled to London and trained as a barrister at Gray's Inn, becoming the first Belonger from the British Virgin Islands to be called as a lawyer. In 1980 he was elevated to Queen's Counsel. He was the first, and still one of the very few, native-born lawyers from the British Virgin Islands to be so honoured. He founded his own practice, McW Todman & Co, which continues in existence today. He has been described as a lawyer of "exceptional ability."
In 1981 in the early days of the British Virgin Islands financial services industry, other than the Chief Minister of the British Virgin Islands Lavity Stoutt, Mac Todman was the only native-born member of the delegation sent by the Territory to negotiate with the United States in relation to the proposed cancellation of the double tax treaty between the two countries. He memorably described the process as one of "plea-gotiation" rather than "negotiation".

## Death

On 7 March 1996, he died peacefully of natural causes. In his memory, the BVI Bar Association instituted an annual lecture series in his name.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Obituary:McWelling Todman". The Independent. 31 March 1996. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022.
* ↑ "Our History". Government of the Virgin Islands. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
* ↑ "McW Todman & Co". Retrieved 15 March 2017.
* 1 2 "The IBC Act – The Building Of A Nation". Mondaq. 20 July 2014.
* This British Virgin Islands biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Frankenia pulverulenta

Frankenia pulverulenta, the European seaheath, is a species of annual herb in the family Frankeniaceae. They have a self-supporting growth form and simple, broad leaves. Individuals can grow to 5 cm tall.

## Sources

This article incorporates text from a free content work. Licensed under CC0 (license statement/permission). Text taken from Frankenia pulverulenta​. Encyclopedia of Life.