OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# West Township, Marshall County, Indiana

West Township is one of ten townships in Marshall County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 3,849 (down from 4,008 at 2010) and it contained 1,684 housing units.

## History

West Township was organized in 1854.
The Chief Menominee Memorial Site and Ramsay-Fox Round Barn and Farm are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 43.26 square miles (112.0 km$^2$), of which 41.99 square miles (108.8 km$^2$) (or 97.06%) is land and 1.27 square miles (3.3 km$^2$) (or 2.94%) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Plymouth (west edge)

### Unincorporated towns

* Donaldson at 41°21′40″N 86°26′39″W﻿ / ﻿41.361155°N 86.444176°W﻿ / 41.361155; -86.444176
* Twin Lakes at 41°18′15″N 86°21′26″W﻿ / ﻿41.304210°N 86.357229°W﻿ / 41.304210; -86.357229
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these three cemeteries: Donaldson, McElrath and Mount Carmel.

### Major highways

* US 30
* SR 8
* SR 17

### Airports and landing strips

* Gibson Airport
* H J Umbaugh Airport

### Lakes

* Cook Lake
* Flat Lake
* Gilbert Lake
* Holem Lake
* Kreighbaum Lake
* Pretty Lake
* Thomas Lake

## Education

* Plymouth Community School Corporation
West Township residents may obtain a free library card from the Plymouth Public Library in Plymouth.

## Political districts

* Indiana's 2nd congressional district
* State House District 17
* State Senate District 5
# Euphorbia melanadenia

Euphorbia melanadenia is a species of Euphorbia known by the common name red-gland spurge. It is native to the deserts and mountains of Baja California and southern California and Arizona, where it grows in dry, rocky habitat. It is a perennial herb forming a small clump or mat of very slender, tangling red stems. The stems are lined with pairs of slightly woolly oval-shaped leaves 2 to 9 millimeters wide. The tiny inflorescence is a cyathium less than 2 millimeters wide. The cyathium is a bell-shaped array of white, scalloped petal-like appendages surrounding the actual flowers. Each appendage has at its base a shiny red nectar gland. At the center of the appendages is a ring of male staminate flowers around a single female flower. The female flower develops into an oval-shaped fruit which bears wrinkled white seeds.
# UMA Entertainment Group

UMA Entertainment Group is an entertainment company dedicated to progressing social good and environmental sustainability through the power of music, live events, broadcast and technology. Its chairman is legendary promoter Harvey Goldsmith CBE, who was responsible for the two largest concerts in history, Live Aid and Live 8.

## History

In 2015, UMA Music Group was founded to establish a mainstream infrastructure and artist environment designed to look after the interests of self-signed, unsigned and otherwise independent artists. Its debut event was the Unsigned Music Awards, a major televised awards ceremony hosted in the UK by Laura Whitmore and BBC Radios 1's Chris Stark. It relaunched as UMA Entertainment Group in 2021.
# Ospedale Valduce

The Valduce Hospital is a private hospital of the city of Como, Italy.
The hospital has been founded in 1853 and it's managed by the Congregazione delle Suore Infermiere dell’Addolorata (Congregation of the Nurse Sisters of Our Lady of Sorrows). It's also accredited with the Lombardy Region. Being a religious healthcare facility equivalent to a public institution, it falls under the General Health Directorate of the Region.
The hospital has its main location in downtown Como (via Dante 11); another facility is Villa Beretta Rehabilitation Center, a structure dedicated to functional recovery after disabilities caused by central nervous system injuries and diseases, and a research institute in Rehabilitation Medicine (under the name Villa Beretta Research Rehabilitation Innovation Institute), both located in Costa Masnaga, in the province of Lecco.
As of 2024, Riccardo Bertoletti serves as the Medical Director of the hospital, while Franco Molteni holds dual roles as the Scientific Director of Villa Beretta Research Rehabilitation Innovation Institute and the Clinical Director of Villa Beretta Rehabilitation Center.
# Ospedale degli Incurabili

40°51′14″N 14°15′17″E﻿ / ﻿40.854000°N 14.254845°E﻿ / 40.854000; 14.254845
The Ospedale degli Incurabili (Hospital for the Incurables) or Complesso degli Incurabili is an ancient and prominent hospital complex located on Via Maria Longo in central Naples, Italy. Part of the complex, including the remarkable pharmacy, are now the Museo delle arti sanitarie of Naples.

## History

Originally built in Renaissance style, the complex incorporated in the structures of the churches of Santa Maria del Popolo and Santa Maria Succurre Miseris dei Bianchi, as well as the ospedale (hospital) of Santa Maria del Popolo degli Incurabili. In time, it also incorporated the adjacent S. Maria delle Grazie Maggiore a Caponapoli and its cloister, the monastery of Santa Maria della Consolazione, the church of Santa Maria di Gerusalemme and the cloister of the Trentatré. The hospital was founded in 1521 by Maria Lorenza Longo after she became paralyzed by a malady. Among the main donors of the next century was the merchant Gaspar Roomer. In the 19th century, donors included Professor Cotugno and Signore Marchetti of Messina.

## Pharmacy

In the mid 18th century, Antonio Maggiocca was the patron for the building of the pharmacy. The structure was designed by Bartolomeo Vecchione. Maggiocca’s marble bust inside was sculpted by Matteo Bottiglieri in 1750. The pharmacy remains, generally intact with cabinets and nearly 400 maiolica vases (albarelli) for compounds, made by Lorenzo Salandra and Donato Massa. The tiled floors were made by Giuseppe Massa. The ceiling was frescoed by Pietro Bardellino. The Pharmacy consists of a grand salon, an entrance room, and a small laboratory. The latter is decorated in stucco and has an elaborate table by the woodworker Agostino Fucito.

## Church of Santa Maria del Popolo

The renaissance style funereal monument by the main altar was completed by Giovanni da Nola. The Frescoes in the church were completed by Giuliano Bugiardini, Marco Cardisco, Francesco De Mura, Marco Pino, Giovanni Battista Rossi, and Carlo Sellitto. In the Cappella Montalto is an altarpiece by Girolamo D'Auria. The sacristy was frescoed by Giovanni Battista Rossi.

## Church of Santa Maria dei Bianchi

The church of Santa Maria dei Bianchi (or Congregation of the Bianchi della Giustizia) was a church build by a white-robed confraternity attached to the complex, and whose role was the assistance to those condemned to death. The church was founded in 1473. In 1673, it was restored in Baroque style by Dionisio Lazzari. Much of the church as well as the pharmacy now is in poor state. The main altar has a statue of the Virgin by Giovanni da Nola, while the ceiling was frescoed by Giovanni Battista Beinaschi. The sacristy has frescoes by Paolo De Matteis depicting members of the confraternity.
# Oughourlian

Oughourlian is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jean-Michel Oughourlian (born 1940), French neuropsychiatrist and psychologist
* Joseph Oughourlian (born 1972), French businessman
# Georg Reichwein

Georg Reichwein, Jr. (1630–1710) was a military government official. He was the son of general major Georg Reichwein, Sr., who immigrated to Denmark-Norway from Hesse in 1628.
In 1658 he became captain in charge of the Sør-Gudbrandsdalske company. In a letter written in 1664 we find he lived at Jørstad farm in Fåberg. His father was raised to a peerage in 1655, and he would have been foremost in rank at Fåberg in his time. He bought both Nordre Jørstad and Søndre Jørstad farms in 1672.
Reichwein was promoted to Major in 1675, and as Lieutenant Colonel in 1682 he was commander of Kongsvinger Fortress. He remained at Kongsvinger and became a Colonel in 1689. He lived at Vingnes in 1695, where he is recorded as married to his second wife, Catharina Sverdrup. He died in 1710. His son Lorentz Reichwein became a military officer and county governor.
# Dharam Vir Vasisht

Dharam Vir Vasisht was an Indian politician and Member of Parliament in the Lok Sabha, the lower house of Indian Parliament. He won this seat in the 1977 Indian general election as a Janata Party candidate from Haryana's Faridabad constituency, the first candidate to be elected from the newly established constituency.
# Osric of Hwicce

Osric was a king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of the Hwicce in the late 7th century, perhaps reigning jointly with his presumed brother Oshere.
Osric was probably a son of Eanhere, a previous King of the Hwicce, by Osthryth, daughter of Oswiu of Northumbria. The only marriage recorded for Osthryth is that to Æthelred of Mercia, but an earlier marriage to Eanhere would explain why Osric and his brother Oswald are described as Æthelred's nepotes — usually translated as nephews or grandsons, but here probably meaning stepsons.
Osric is claimed as the founder of two monastic houses, one at Bath (now Bath Abbey) and the other at Gloucester (now Gloucester Cathedral). In 676 Osric granted lands to Abbess Bertana to found a convent at Bath. The charter attesting this grant has been queried on several grounds of later editing and interpolation, but probably has an authentic basis.
The foundation charter of Gloucester Abbey survives in a medieval register of the abbey. It is not straightforward, but again is considered to have an authentic basis. The charter was apparently issued in the 670s by Æthelred, king of Mercia, and records his grant of lands at Gloucester and Pershore to two of his thegns, noblemen of the Hwicce, Osric and his brother Oswald. Osric's share was at Gloucester, and he sought permission from Æthelred to found a monastery there.
The story of the abbey's foundation continues in the register with the claim that Osric granted the land for the abbey to his sister Kyneburge (Cyneburh), the first abbess. H.P.R. Finberg however speculates that the Cyneburh in question was the widow of Oswald of Northumbria. Oswald was the elder brother of Oswiu and therefore the uncle of Queen Osthryth, who is said to have encouraged her aunt Cyneburh to enter a nunnery many years after Oswald's death. Cyneburgh would therefore be the great-aunt of Osric, rather than his sister.
Though the charter of Gloucester treats Osric as a subordinate of Æthelred, the charter of Bath describes him as king of the Hwicce. He is also so described by Bede.
He may possibly be the Osric who witnessed a doubtful charter of Frithuwold, King of Surrey, dated 675.
Osric was buried at Gloucester Abbey beside Cyneburh, before the altar of St Petronilla; his remains now lie in a medieval tomb in the cathedral.
He seems to have been survived by his brother Oshere, and succeeded by a possible son Æthelmod (mentioned in charter S 1167).
# Osric of Northumbria

Osric was king of Northumbria from the death of Coenred in 718 until his death on 9 May 729. Symeon of Durham calls him a son of Aldfrith of Northumbria, which would make him a brother, or perhaps a half-brother, of Osred. Alternatively, he may have been a son of King Eahlfrith of Deira, and thus a first cousin of Osred.
Bede reports little of Osric's reign, but records that comets were seen at his death, a sign of ill omen. William of Malmesbury praises Osric for his decision to adopt Ceolwulf, brother of Coenred, as his heir.
# Võ Nhai district

Võ Nhai is a rural district of Thái Nguyên province in the Northeast region of Vietnam. As of 2003 the district had a population of 12,364. The district covers an area of 845 km². The district capital lies at Đình Cả.

## Administrative divisions

Đình Cả, Bình Long, Cúc Đường, Dân Tiến, La Hiên, Lâu Thượng, Liên Minh, Nghinh Tường, Phú Thượng, Phương Giao, Sảng Mộc, Thần Sa, Thượng Nung, Tràng Xá, Vũ Chấn
# Geonomateae

Geonomateae (also Geonomeae) is a palm tribe in the subfamily Arecoideae. It is an important Neotropical group due to its wide distribution across Central and South America, its diversity and abundance, and the use of a number of species by local human populations. The distribution of the tribe stretches from southeast Mexico down through Central America and into South America, notably Brazil and Bolivia, and species are also found in the Greater and Lesser Antilles. This tribe consists of a group of understory and sub-canopy palms that populate both tropical lowland and montane forests. While members of this group are relatively easy to collect, as they are not canopy palms or spiny palms, and are well represented in herbaria, the taxonomy and phylogeny of the species within the tribe are still uncertain. The resolution of the tribe has been disputed despite the fact that tribe's species are characterized by three morphological synapomorphies: the petals of pistillate flowers are basally connate, the presence of slender and elongate styles, and the flowers are borne in pits in the rachillae.

## Genera

Genera in the tribe are:
* Welfia – Central America, Colombia, Ecuador
* Pholidostachys – NW South America, Panama, Costa Rica
* Calyptrogyne – Central America
* Calyptronoma – Greater Antilles
* Asterogyne – northern South America, Central America
* Geonoma – Americas
# Geopark Shetland

Geopark Shetland is the name used by the Geopark formally established in September 2009 on its entry into the European Geoparks Network. The Geopark extends across the entire Shetland archipelago off the north coast of mainland Scotland. It is administered by the Shetland Amenity Trust in partnership with organisations such as Scottish Natural Heritage, the Shetland Islands Council, Highlands and Islands Enterprise and various community and tourism associations.

## Features

Shetland's natural attractions are focussed on its extensive and spectacular coastline, along which its complex geology is magnificently displayed. This includes most of the rock groups that make up the highlands of Scotland, including Lewisian gneiss, rocks of the Wester Ross Supergroup, Dalradian and Old Red Sandstone, together with the most complete ophiolite section to be found in Britain. Of particular note are the cliff section through an extinct volcano at Esha Ness in Northmavine, the ocean floor rocks that underlie the eastern side of the island of Unst and much of Fetlar, and the sand tombolo at St Ninian's Isle off South Mainland.
# Oulad M'Barek

Oulad M'Barek is a town and rural commune in Béni Mellal Province, Béni Mellal-Khénifra, Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 17,578 people living in 3193 households.
# Momarken Travbane

Momarken Travbane is a harness racing track located at Momarken in Eidsberg, Norway. The course is 1,000 meters (3,300 ft). Owned by Norwegian Trotting Association, its tote betting is handled by Norsk Rikstoto. The venue opened in 1920.
# Otligam

Otligam is a village in tehsil Beerwah of district Budgam of the Jammu and Kashmir. Village plays an important role with respect to education, banking facilities as well as the road connectivity of adjoining villages. Besides this the village has a Primary Health Centre set by Ministry of Ayush.

## Educational Institutions

* Govt. HS School Otligam.
* Govt. Secondary School Otligam.
* Govt. Middle School Otligam.
* Cambridge School of Modern Education

## Transport

The district road (Budgam To Beerwah) passes through the otligam village, and its nearest airport is the Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport.

## Bank and Post Office

Otligam village has a bank of the Jammu & Kashmir Bank. IFSC of Jammu & Kashmir Bank branch Otligam is JAKA0OTLIGA. And has a Post Office, which have a code is 193411.
# Vărbila

The Vărbila is a right tributary of the river Cricovul Sărat in Romania. It flows into the Cricovul Sărat in Jercălăi. Its length is 10 km (6.2 mi) and its basin size is 17 km$^2$ (6.6 sq mi).
# George's Hayes

George's Hayes is a nature reserve of the Staffordshire Wildlife Trust. It is an ancient woodland, about a mile south-west of the village of Longdon, between Rugeley and Lichfield in Staffordshire, England.
It is within the Cannock Chase Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.

## Description

The reserve, total area 19 hectares (47 acres), is leased from the Girl Guide Association. It consists of George's Hayes (the largest part), Piggot's Bottom and Square Covert, all formerly part of the Beaudesert Estate. There are walking trails through the woods. The reserve is in the area of Cannock Chase, and red deer may occasionally be seen.
Existing for over 400 years, the woods are ancient woodland. There was once extensive felling and replanting. Wild flowers to be seen, typical of ancient woodland, include wild garlic, wood anenome, bluebells and a large colony of native wild daffodils.
Although tree species originally in the woods such as oak, ash and hazel still exist, most trees are sycamore. The management of the woods is intended to ensure that there is a diversity of species, and that it can regenerate naturally and remain as woodland in the long term. Individual trees or small groups of trees may be felled so that a more open canopy will let seedlings establish themselves.
# George Baumgardner

George Washington Baumgardner (July 22, 1891 – December 13, 1970) was a Major League Baseball pitcher who played for the St. Louis Browns. His key pitch was the fastball.
# E. orientalis

E. orientalis may refer to:
* Eleutherodactylus orientalis, a frog species endemic to Cuba
* Erioptera orientalis, a crane fly species in the genus Erioptera
* Ervatamia orientalis, a plant species in the genus Ervatamia found in Australia
* Erythrina orientalis, a plant species
* Eudynamys orientalis, the Pacific koel or Eastern koel, a cuckoo species found from Wallacea east to the Solomon Island and south to northern and eastern Australia
* Eurystomus orientalis, the Oriental dollarbird or dollar roller, a bird species

## Synonyms

* Erigone orientalis, a synonym for Hylyphantes graminicola, a small spider species with palaearctic distribution
# Florodelphax

Florodelphax is a genus of planthopper belonging to the family Delphacidae.
The genus was first described by Juhan Vilbaste in 1968.
The species of this genus are found in Europe.
Species:
* Florodelphax leptosoma
* Florodelphax paryphasma (Flor, 1861)
# Cradock Provincial Hospital

Cradock Provincial Hospital is a Provincial government funded hospital for the Inxuba Yethemba Local Municipality area in Cradock, Eastern Cape in South Africa.
The hospital departments include Emergency department, Paediatric ward, Maternity ward, Out Patients Department, Surgical Services, Medical Services, Operating Theatre & CSSD Services, Pharmacy, Anti-Retroviral (ARV) treatment for HIV/AIDS, Post Trauma Counseling Services, X-ray Services, Physiotherapy, NHLS Laboratory, Laundry Services, Kitchen Services and Mortuary.
# Waterloo, Kansas

Waterloo is an unincorporated community in Kingman County, Kansas, United States.

## History

The post office in Waterloo closed in 1912.

## Education

The community is served by Kingman–Norwich USD 331 public school district.
# USS Lake Champlain

Three ships of the United States Navy have been named USS Lake Champlain, after the Battle of Lake Champlain in the War of 1812.
* USS Lake Champlain (1917), was a cargo ship in use during 1918 and 1919 and then sold
* USS Lake Champlain (CV-39), was an aircraft carrier in service from 1945 to 1966
* USS Lake Champlain (CG-57), was a guided missile cruiser in service from 1988 to 2023
# Neya

Neya may refer to:
* Neya (town), Kostroma Oblast, Russia
* Neya (river), Kostroma Oblast, Russia
* Michiko Neya, Japanese voice actress
* Neya, a fictional character from the anime Infinite Ryvius
# West Township, Illinois

West Township, Illinois may refer to one of the following townships:
* West Township, Effingham County, Illinois
* West Township, McLean County, Illinois
# 1967–68 1re série season

The 1967–68 1re série season was the 47th season of the 1re série, the top level of ice hockey in France. Four teams participated in the final round, and Chamonix Hockey Club won their 24th league title.

## First round
### Paris

Français Volants and Athletic Club de Boulogne-Billancourt qualified for the final round.

### Alpes

| | Club | GP | W | T | L | GF | GA | Pts |
| 1. | CSG Grenoble | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 18 | 8 |
| 2. | Chamonix Hockey Club | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 7 | 6 |
| 3. | Sporting Hockey Club Saint Gervais | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 20 | 22 | 4 |
| 4. | Gap Hockey Club | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 19 | 31 | 0 |

## Final round

| | Club | GP | W | T | L | GF | GA | Pts |
| 1. | Chamonix Hockey Club | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 10 | 5 |
| 2. | CSG Grenoble | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 11 | 4 |
| 3. | Athletic Club de Boulogne-Billancourt | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 10 | 3 |
| 4. | Français Volants | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 20 | 0 |
# UMBC Aquatic Complex

The UMBC Aquatic Complex is located in the center of the UMBC campus inside the Retriever Activities Center includes both indoor and outdoor pools. The indoor complex features an eight-lane, 25-yard pool and a separate 13-foot diving well with 1-meter and 3-meter springboards.
The outdoor pool complex consists of a heated, Olympic size, eight-lane, 50-meter pool, which can be converted to 20 lanes, 12 of which measure 25-yards and additional eight 25-meter lanes. The facility has hosted numerous local and regional competitions, including the 1999 Eastern Zone Championships and the 2003 Speedo Champions Series.
# Marton, Harrogate

Marton is a village in the Harrogate district of North Yorkshire, England. It is situated approximately 15 miles (24 km) north-west of the city of York and 6 miles (9.7 km) north-east of the market town of Knaresborough. The village is joined with Grafton and it forms the civil parish of Marton cum Grafton.

## Village pub

The village public house is called Ye Olde Punch Bowl Inn, a sixteenth-century inn which still contains a number of original features. The lease was part owned by Neil Morrissey until the business went into liquidation on 22 October 2009. The original experience of buying the lease and setting up the pub/microbrewery were turned into a TV programme Neil Morrissey's Risky Business which aired late 2008 on Channel 4.

## History

There is an active village history group which is engaged in a number of activities as detailed on its website.
In 2007 a Roman lead coffin burial was discovered very close to the village, which was widely reported in the local and national press: the village history group intend to use the location of this burial as the starting point for an extended search for the Roman villa which they believe is certainly associated with it.
The village school was founded in 1861.
# Neoneura aaroni

Neoneura aaroni, the coral-fronted threadtail, is a species of threadtail in the family of damselflies known as Coenagrionidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
The IUCN conservation status of Neoneura aaroni is "LC", least concern, with no immediate threat to the species' survival. The population is stable.
# Mary Ann Gibbon

Mary Ann Gibbon was the long-term mistress of Charles Howard, 11th Duke of Norfolk, from approximately 1795 until his death in 1815. She was purportedly married to him by a Catholic priest about 1796, while the Duke's second wife was still living but residing in an insane asylum since 1772.
Gibbon lived at Norfolk House in London for most of this time, but is believed to have also travelled with the Duke to Arundel Castle during his stays there. She was the mother of five of children by Duke Charles, Matthew Charles Howard-Gibbon, Edward Howard Howard-Gibbon, Mary Eliza Howard-Gibbon, Caroline Howard-Gibbon, and Richard Howard-Gibbon. Their second son served as the mayor of Arundel during the official visit by Queen Victoria.
# Cosmopelma

Cosmopelma is a genus of South American brushed trapdoor spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1889. As of April 2019 it contains only two species, both found in Brazil.