OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Melanie Leng

Melanie Jane Leng MBE is a Professor of Isotope Geosciences at the University of Nottingham working on isotopes, palaeoclimate and geochemistry. She also serves as the Chief Scientist for Environmental Change Adaptation and Resilience at the British Geological Survey and Director of the Centre for Environmental Geochemistry, a collaboration between the University of Nottingham and the British Geological Survey. For many years (till 2019) she has been the UK convenor and representative of the UK geoscience community on the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program.

## Early life and education

Leng grew up in Scarborough, North Yorkshire. She spent her childhood on the cliffs and beaches of the Lower Jurassic. Leng studied geology for GCSE and A Level. At Sixth Form College she took a field trip to Ravenscar and described finding an ammonite which hooked her into geology. She studied for a BSc in Earth Science at Oxford Polytechnic, gained her PhD at Aberystwyth University in 1990, then moved to the British Geological Survey to work in the isotope laboratory.

## Research and career

Leng has several roles, her most current is Chief Scientist for Environmental Change Adaptation and Resilience at the British Geological Survey. She is also Director of the Centre for Environmental Geochemistry, a collaboration between the British Geological Survey and the University of Nottingham, Leng leads research around environmental change, human impact, food security, and resource management. Leng has been involved in deep drilling as part of the International Continental Scientific Drilling Program, and worked in Lake Ohrid in Macedonia and Lake Chala in East Africa. She also heads the Stable Isotope Facility at the British Geological Survey, which is part of the National Environmental Isotope Facility. Stable isotopes can be used to better understand climate change and human-landscape interactions, with increasing importance on the Anthropocene and the modern calibration period; tracers of modern pollution; and understanding the hydrological cycle especially in areas suffering human impact. Leng takes part in expeditions, most recently the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) mission called Ocean Regulation of Climate by Heat and Carbon Sequestration and Transports (ORCHESTRA). She actively blogs about her research.
Leng serves on the editorial board of the journals Quaternary Research, Quaternary Science Reviews, Scientific Reports and the Journal of Paleolimnology.
She has written several articles about successfully undertaking a PhD.

### Awards and honours

Leng was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2019 Birthday Honours.
Leng received a Honorary Doctor of Science (DSc) degree from Oxford Brookes University in 2022.
# Megha

Megha means "cloud" in several Indian languages, comes from the Sanskrit word मेघ (megha, "cloud"). As a name, it is glossed by the Penguin Book of Hindu Names for Boys as 'sprinkler', 'cloud, mass', the name of a mythical rakshasa, and 'the father of the 5th Arhat of the present Avasarpinī. It may refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Megha Duta, ancient Indian poem by Kalidasa
* Megha (1996 film), an Indian Hindi-language film
* Megha (2014 film), an Indian Tamil-language film

## Music

* Megha (album), a 1999 Assamese album by various artists.

## People

* Megha, also known as Sumedha, a previous life of the Buddha
* Megha (singer) (born 1987), an Indian Tamil playback singer
* Megha Akash Indian film actress
# Uspantán mine

The Uspantán mine is one of the largest nickel mines in Guatemala. The mine is located in Uspantán in Quiché Department. The mine has reserves amounting to 40 million tonnes of ore grading 1.25% nickel.
# University of Florida Panama and the Canal Collection

The University of Florida Panama and the Canal Collection includes materials from the University of Florida Libraries' Government Documents Department, the UF Libraries' Latin American Collection, the UF Libraries' Map & Imagery Library, and other shared collections including the Panama and the Canal Digital Collection, which is in collaboration with the Panama Canal Museum. The UF Libraries' Government Documents Department is also the Center of Excellence for the US Panama Canal Commission (and its predecessor agencies).
Ernest "Red" Hallen's photographs make up a large portion of the University of Florida Panama and the Canal Collection.
* ↑ In the Federal Depository Library Program, the UF Libraries' Government Documents Department is the Regional Depository Library for Florida, Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands.
* ↑ The Center of Excellence is included in the description of the Panama and the Canal Digital Collection
* ↑ "Panama and the Canal". University of Florida Digital Collections. University of Florida.
# FireFly Acoustic Threat Detection System

The FireFly Acoustic Threat Detection System is a system for detecting hostile fire. It has been developed jointly by the US Army Aviation and Missile Research Development and Engineering Command (AMRDEC), the U.S. Army Research Laboratory (ARL) and industry partners. The FireFly acoustic and electro-optical (EO) sensor can operate with Serenity Payload or be deployed as a stand-alone unit. FireFly was designed for support of small installations, independent of installation power.
The $45,000 cost of the FireFly sensor is small enough that systems are considered disposable if a failure occurs, yet its algorithms are capable of grouping threats into classifications of small arms fire, heavy machine gun, rockets artillery and mortar, geolocating the threat with a high degree of spatial accuracy. The FireFly system was initially deployed to Afghanistan in May 2012, to support a threat detection requirement.

## Reusing Existing Natural Energy, Wind & Solar system (RENEWS)

Reusing Existing Natural Energy, Wind & Solar system (RENEWS) was a microgrid solution providing alternative power sources to soldiers in combat. RENEWS was developed to address logistical challenges associated with Firefly. Originally deployed in Afghanistan in May 2012, maintaining FireFly’s power supply became a risk for soldiers. RENEWS remedied this problem by producing self-sustaining solar and wind energy for combat technology.
Through harvest of wind and solar power, RENEWS was intended to produce up to 300 watts to remote operations where the power and fuel resupply was difficult or risky. The U.S. Army’s Communications-Electronics Research, Development and Engineering Center started work on RENEWS in 2009 under an American Reinvestment and Recovery Act program for photovoltaics, partnering with ARL and Natick Soldier Research, Development and Engineering Center. RENEWS was first deployed in April 2013.
The RENEWS system consisted of a wind turbine, three 124-watt flexible solar panels, a power conditioner, an AC inverter, and a battery storage/charging unit that contained six BB-2590 rechargeable batteries. RENEWS was designed to power two or three laptops continuously. The storage component provided power at peak demand for about five hours when energy was not being generated by the renewable components. RENEWS components weighed about 100 pounds, and was stored in two cases weighing about 70 pounds each.
# DXCF

DXCF (97.9 FM), broadcasting as 97.9 Spring Radio, is a radio station owned and operated by the Government of Tampakan. Its studios and transmitter are located at the 2nd Floor, Fitz Bldg., Brgy. Poblacion, Tampakan.
It was formerly owned by Manila Broadcasting Company under the Radyo Natin Network from 2010 to 2012, when the Government of Tampakan took over the station's operations and rebranded it as Spring Radio. In January 2013, it moved from 100.9 FM to 97.9 FM to make way for HI FM based from Matalam.
# No One

No One may refer to:

## Music

* No One (band)
* No One (album), the sole studio album by the band of the same name

### Songs

* "No One" (Connie Francis song), 1964, also covered by Ray Charles and Brenda Lee
* "No One" (2 Unlimited song), 1994
* "No One" (Alicia Keys song), 2007
* "No One" (Aly & AJ song), 2005
* "No One (Can Ever Change My Mind)", by Stefanie Heinzmann, 2009
* "No One" (Maja Keuc song), 2010
* "No One" (Maverick Sabre song), 2012
* "No One", by Cold from their album 13 Ways to Bleed on Stage
* "No-One", by Dark Tranquillity from their album Projector
* "No One", by Fear Factory from their album Digimortal
* "Song for No One", by Alphaville
* "Song for No One", by Shawn Mendes from his album Wonder

## Film and television

* No One (2005 film), a documentary film by Tin Dirdamal
* No-One (2018 film), an Israeli-Ukrainian film
* "No One" (Game of Thrones)

## Other uses

* No one, no-one or noone, an English indefinite pronoun
* Outis, often used as a pseudonym
* No/One (comics), a 2023 comic book limited series set in the Massive-Verse published by Image Comics
* No One (ISP), a British internet service provider
# Memminger Ach

The Memminger Ach (or seldom Memminger Aach) is a river in Bavaria, Germany.
The Memminger Ach is a tributary of the Iller, part of the Danube river system, and forms an important part of the landscape in the town of Memmingen. The river is 19.2 km (11.9 mi) long (36.0 km (22.4 mi) including its source river Kressenbach). It flows into the Iller near Pleß.
# Fisher's Grant 24

Fisher's Grant 24 is a Mi'kmaq reserve located in Pictou County, Nova Scotia.
It is solely used by the Pictou Landing First Nation.
45°40′26.99″N 62°39′24.9″W﻿ / ﻿45.6741639°N 62.656917°W﻿ / 45.6741639; -62.656917﻿ (Fisher's Grant 24, Nova Scotia)
# Unsa II

Unsa II (r. 1681–1692) was a ruler of the Kingdom of Sennar. He was the son of Nassir, the brother of the previous ruler Rabat I; Unsa ascended to the throne in 1681.
The most noteworthy event of his reign was a great famine afflicted his kingdom, which forced the inhabitants to kill and eat dogs.
# Final Cut (band)

Final Cut is an techno-industrial band formed in Detroit, Michigan and led by Anthony Srock with a revolving cast of guest musicians.

## History

Srock, then a DJ in Detroit, formed Final Cut (sometimes preceded by The) in the late 1980s as a collaboration with DJ Jeff Mills. They released their debut single "Take Me Away" in 1989 and the album Deep in 2 the Cut later that year. Final Cut was noted for mixing established industrial music with Detroit techno, with a sound comparable to heavy metal but made with machines rather than guitars. Deep in 2 the Cut gained appreciation years later as an influential early entry in the development of industrial music. Mills then left the project, and Srock took a leadership role with various guest musicians and a more guitar-oriented sound.
The project was signed to I.R.S. Records and their second album Consumed was released in 1992. That year, Final Cut toured with an all-live band with Srock on lead vocals. After a period of inactivity, Srock returned with another collection of guest musicians in 1996, releasing the album Atonement. This album added 1970s funk to the project's established industrial sound. A remix EP titled Grind was released in 1998. A new album was started in 2004 but never completed.
Srock later founded Full Effect Records. The 2009 hit single "Warriors Dance" by The Prodigy featured a sample of the Final Cut song "Take Me Away".

## Selected collaborators

* Taime Downe
* Ogre
* Martin Atkins
* Charles Levi
* Chris Connelly
* Louis Svitek
* William Tucker
* Dwayne Goettel
* Jeff Mills
* Greg Lucas
* Max Edgin
* Joe Lafata

## Discography
### Albums

* Deep into the Cut (1989)
* Consumed (1992)
* Atonement (1996)
* Grind (EP, 1998)
# Utimma

Utimma was an ancient city in the Roman province of Africa Proconsularis (now northern Tunisia ) during the Byzantine and Roman Empires. the exact location of Utimma is lost to history but it is believed to be between Sidi Medien and Henchir-Reoucha in Tunisia.
The town of Utimma was also the home of a suppressed and titular see of the Roman Catholic Church. There are two known bishops of this diocese both attendee at the Council of Carthage (411), the Catholic Ottavio and Donatist Bonifacio. Today Utimma survives as a titular bishopric, the current bishop is Theodorus van Ruijven.
# Noel Goldie

Sir Noel Barré Goldie KC (26 December 1882 – 4 June 1964) was a British judge and Conservative Party politician.
He was educated at Rugby School and Trinity College, Cambridge, qualifying Bachelor of Law in 1905.

## Judicial career

He worked in chambers until the outbreak of the First World War, when he fought in Belgium and France as a Staff Captain in the Royal Artillery. He resumed his career after the war and took silk in 1928. He was made a Bencher in 1935 and a Reader in 1958.
The following year he was appointed Recorder of Burnley, a position he held until he was appointed Recorder of Manchester in 1935, a position he filled until 1956.

## Parliamentary career

At the 1929 general election, Goldie stood as the Conservative candidate for the borough of Warrington in Lancashire, defending the seat vacated by Alec Cunningham-Reid, who was standing instead in Southampton. However, in a three-way contest, Goldie was defeated by Charles Dukes, the borough's former Labour Party MP who regained the seat with over 50% of the votes.
At the next general election, in 1931, the governing Labour Party was split, and its leader Ramsay MacDonald (Prime Minister since 1929) having broken with his party to form a First National Government 1931 with Conservative support. Labour lost most of its seats, including Warrington, where Goldie took 56.2% of the votes in a two-contest with Dukes.
Goldie was returned again to the House of Commons at the 1935 general election, and held the seat until his defeat in the Labour landslide at the 1945 general election. He was the last Conservative MP for the Warrington constituency, which thereafter returned Labour MPs until its abolition in 1983.
He was knighted in the King's Birthday Honours in June 1945.
# DYUM

DYUM (89.7 FM), on-air as 89.7 JU FM, is a radio station owned by Palawan Broadcasting Corporation and operated by the Municipal Government of Mabinay. The station's studio and transmitter are located at Brgy. Poblacion, Mabinay. As part of the local marketing agreement, it is an affiliate of K5 News FM for its news programming.

## Programming

JU FM's weekday line-up is composed of locally produced news, commentary and public affairs programming in the morning, lunchtime, afternoon and early-evening timeslots. Blocktimers, music and entertainment programs fill the remainder of the schedule. Simulcasts of programming from K5 News FM Dumaguete are also aired, primarily in the mid-morning and early-afternoon timeslots.
Saturdays feature a mix of news/talk and music programs throughout the broadcast day, most of which are presented by the station's on-air personalities. On Sundays, music and entertainment shows fill the majority of the schedule, including a few blocktime programs.
# Melikdom of Varanda

The Melikdom of Varanda was one of the five Armenian melikdoms of the Karabakh region. It encompassed Varanda, a district located in the southeastern part of Karabakh.
The ruling meliks (princes) of the principality belonged to the Shahnazarian family, who not long before their rise to power lived in an area around Lake Sevan, from which they eventually fled. The melikdom was established in 1606, when Melik Shahnazar of Gegham installed his brother at Varanda, which he himself had received as a reward by Shah Abbas I (r. 1588–1629), the Safavid shah (king) of Iran. Prior to the takeover of the Shahnazarians, Varanda was ruled by another line of meliks, the last ruler of which was Melik Muzaffar. Varanda and the other melikdoms upheld the notion of Armenian statehood, which was used by the Safavids to fight the Ottoman Empire. The Shahnazarian family was one of the last families to lose their melikdom, which occurred in 1813, when the Russian Empire conquered it.
The seat of the meliks of Varanda was at Avetaranots (Chanakhchi). The fortress of Askeran protected the eastern frontier of the melikdom. In 1719–1724, the Karabakh Armenian military commander Avan Yuzbashi built the sghnakh (military camp) of Shushi or Shusha in Varanda. Later, Melik Shahnazar II of Varanda showed the site of Shusha to his ally Panah Ali Khan, who expanded it into a proper fortress and capital for the Karabakh Khanate.

## List of meliks

This list is taken from Artak Maghalyan's The Melikdoms and Melik Houses of Artsakh in the 17th-19th Centuries.

### Pre-Shahnazarian (until c. 1606)

* Papi, son of Hakhijan
* Avan, son of Papi
* Agham, brother of Avan
* Pasha/Pashik, son of Avan
* Daniel
* Muzaffar

### Shahnazarian

* Mirzabek I (mentioned 1606)
* Baghi I, son of Mirzabek (mentioned 1633)
* Shahnazar I, son of Baghi I (mentioned 1646, 1673)
* Baghi II, son of Shahnazar (died 1730)
* Husein, brother of Baghi II (died 1736)
* Mirzabek II, son of Baghi II (died 1744)
* Hovsep, son of Husein (died 1747)
* Shahnazar II, brother of Hovsep (died 1792)
* Jumshud, son of Shahnazar II (died 1812)
* Melik Khudadad, son of Jumshud (1793–1833); final ruler of Varanda
# Uus Maailm

Uus Maailm (Estonian for "New World") is a subdistrict (asum) in the district of Kesklinn (City Centre), Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. It has a population of 7,442 (As of 1 January 2015).
The subdistrict is named in reference to several "America" streets ("Greater America", "Lesser America" and "Middle America") in the area, named after the 19th century inn called "America".
Jaan Tootsen has directed a 2011 documentary titled The New World, on life in the area.
* Former Estonian Ministry of Finance
* "Kitseküla" train station on Tehnika street.
# Cranberry Marsh

Cranberry Marsh may refer to:
* Cranberry Marsh, Wisconsin
* Cranberry Marsh/Starratt Wildlife Management Area in British Columbia, Canada
* Cranberry Marsh in Lynde Shores Conservation Area in Ontario, Canada
# Unicity (philosophy)

The principle of unicity explains that each event, each living being, each object, each person or each circumstance has the characteristic of its uniqueness, of its particularity. Other similar events, living beings, objects, persons or circumstances may exist, but never the same entity.
The theory of quantum mechanics (QM) suggests that the principle of unicity is invalid. In other words, no physical system, physical process, or object has a unique and complete description. Instead, QM, the most successfully tested and proven theoretical framework, stipulates that all physical reality can be described in multiple alternative, incompatible ways, using independent descriptions that cannot be contrasted, compared, or combined.
The principle of unicity implies that every conceivable property of a particular physical system will be either true or false, as observable experiments can either confirm or reject the property, as implied by the unique and exhaustive property description assumption. In effect, unicity implies the existence of a universal truth functional, which is incompatible with a quantum Hilbert space of dimension greater than two, in particular Minkowski spacetime is four dimensional space. Therefore, unicity is not part of quantum reality. For each physical object, the intrinsic incompatibility of its (stochastic) quantum descriptions prevents them from being combined into a more precise (deterministic) descriptions, which makes it impossible to create a unique and exhaustive description.
# David McKenna (politician)

David Terence McKenna (24 January 1957 – 19 March 2014) was a Canadian optometrist, businessman and politician. He represented the electoral district of Glen Stewart-Bellevue Cove in the Legislative Assembly of Prince Edward Island from 2003 to 2007. He was a Progressive Conservative.
A resident of Stratford, Prince Edward Island, McKenna attended the University of Prince Edward Island, and graduated from the optometry program at the University of Waterloo. He owned and operated Family Vision Centre in Charlottetown for 32 years. He entered provincial politics in the 2003 election, winning the Glen Stewart-Bellevue Cove riding. In the 2007 election, he lost to Liberal Cynthia Dunsford by 81 votes in the renamed Stratford-Kinlock riding.
On March 19, 2014, McKenna died in Queenstown, New Zealand, at the age of 57.
# Marius Popa

Marius Cornel Popa (born 31 July 1978) is a Romanian former professional footballer who serves as a goalkeeping coach for Liga I club FCSB.

## Club career

He started his career at the local team, Bihor Oradea in 1997 and three years later moved to FC Naţional. He managed to break into the first team in 2003 and his performances have earned him a few call-ups, although Popa has not played any minute yet for the Romania National team. He joined Poli in the winter break of the 2004/2005 season, together with National coach Cosmin Olăroiu and team-mates Gabriel Cânu, Gabriel Caramarin and Gigel Coman.
He has been the number one goalkeeper since arriving at Poli. However, he missed out on the Cupa României Final lost against Rapid Bucharest in the 2006/2007 season, when poor form and an injury a few weeks before the match offered youngster Costel Pantilimon the chance the shine. Pantilimon did not manage to hold on to his first team slot and Popa has since returned in goal.

## International career

Popa has also been called up to the Romania national team eleven times and made his debut in a friendly against Russia. He represented his country at the 2008 UEFA European Championship in Austria and Switzerland.

### International stats

Romania :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 2008 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | 2 | 0 |

## Honours
### Player

Bihor Oradea
* Divizia C: 1997–98
Politehnica Timișoara
* Cupa României runner-up: 2006–07, 2008–09

### Coach

Luceafărul Oradea
* Liga III: 2015–16
# Mr. Floppy's Flophouse

Mr. Floppy's Flophouse was a mansion in East Oakland that at one time housed a bordello and saloon patronized by writer Jack London; in later years a picture of the writer was placed behind the elegant bar. In the early 1990s it was also the home to a well-known, wild underground party and rave. Mr. Floppy himself was said to be an elusive archeologist from Finland who, when not busy excavating an inverted pyramid thought to house the knowledge of all mankind, was hosting late night events in the bowels of one of Oakland's most notorious districts. The party that never happened, "Go Native" was shut down from Native American communities in Texas from online social networks! Picketers and some representing the party stood ground the night the party was held. That night sparked them all which began a slew of parties ranging from psytrance to dubstep around 2009.
The flophouse had around 15-20 different rooms, with something different going on in each. In the main ballroom, DJ's and acts such as Psychic TV or Olli Wisdom would perform, while upstairs boasted any variety of acts ranging from a naked man playing sitar, to freestyle house, to a black light mushroom garden paradise.
The organizers were granted by the City of Oakland all needed permits to host the events. It was the goal of the organizers to provide a fun and safe atmosphere for its patrons.
At dawn it was not uncommon for George, the owner of the property, to appear in a wizard cape serving shrimp cups or noodle soups from behind his piano.