OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elmer Peter Kohler

Elmer Peter Kohler (November 6, 1865 - May 24, 1938) was an American organic chemist who spent his career on the faculty at Bryn Mawr College and later at Harvard University. At both institutions, he was notable for his effectiveness in teaching.

## Early life and education

Kohler was born in Egypt, Pennsylvania to a family of Pennsylvania Dutch heritage. He attended Muhlenberg College in Allentown, Pennsylvania, where he graduated in 1868. But he was not yet fully focused on chemistry, and took only one chemistry course there. After graduating, he took a job as a passenger agent with the Santa Fe Railroad. He returned to education and received a master's degree from Muhlenberg College in 1889. He then attended Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, where he received his Ph.D. in 1892.

## Career

After completing his Ph.D., Kohler was appointed as an instructor at Bryn Mawr College. He became a professor there in 1900 and later became head of the chemistry department. In 1912, he moved to Harvard University, becoming the Abbott and James Lawrence Professor two years later and the Sheldon Emery Professor in 1934. At both institutions, he was recognized as an excellent teacher and lecturer. However, he avoided other public speaking events, such as scientific meetings and talks, which those who knew him attributed to shyness.
Throughout his career, Kohler was noted as a skilled experimentalist, continuing to work in the laboratory himself till very shortly before his death. He was particularly noted for skill in fractional crystallization and for investigations of the synthesis and properties of various unsaturated compounds of interest. Among his earliest graduate students at Harvard was James B. Conant, who later became president of the university.
In 1920, Kohler was elected to the National Academy of Sciences. In 1926, he was elected to the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina.
# Elmer P. Yates

Elmer Parker Yates (December 19, 1917 – August 14, 2011) was a major general in the United States Army Corps of Engineers who saw service in the Vietnam War. He was the younger brother of United States Air Force Lieutenant General Donald Norton Yates.

## Early life and education

Yates was born in Bangor, Maine, to Archie O. and Gertrude A. (Wilson) Yates and attended Bangor High School. He spent one year at the Stanton Preparatory Academy in Cornwall, New York, before entering the United States Military Academy in 1937. Yates graduated second in the West Point class of 1941, winning three of the fifteen available academic awards, including the Robert E. Lee Saber for the highest standing in mathematics. On graduation, he entered the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
In 1946, Yates graduated from the Command and General Staff School at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. From June 1948 to June 1950, he attended the Cornell University Graduate School and completed an M.S. degree in engineering physics. His thesis was entitled "Soil moisture determination by neutron scattering." In 1963, Yates graduated from the National War College.

## Career

During World War II, Yates served with the 3rd Engineer Battalion, 24th Infantry Division in Hawaii and the Philippines. From June 1945 to June 1948, he was an instructor of military art and engineering at the Military Academy.
From 1950 to 1952, Yates was stationed in Albuquerque, New Mexico. From 1952 to 1954, he was assigned to Killeen Base, Texas. From 1954 to 1956, Yates served a tour of duty in South Korea. From 1956 to 1962, he worked at the Atomic Energy Commission and the Pentagon while living in Arlington, Virginia. In August 1961, Yates was promoted to colonel.
Yates did two tours of duty as a senior officer during the Vietnam War. In 1968–1969, he was deputy chief of the Engineering Division of the U.S. Army Vietnam. In 1969–1970, he was director of construction in Vietnam, with the rank of brigadier general. Yates was awarded the Distinguished Service Medal, Bronze Star Medal and Air Medal for his Vietnam service.
In 1963–1966, Yates was chief engineer of the Corps' Philadelphia District. In 1966–1968, he was chief engineer of the North Pacific Division, headquartered in Portland, Oregon, and responsible for the Columbia River Basin. In 1970, he became director of installations in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Logistics with the rank of major general. Yates retired from active duty in 1971. He received a Distinguished Service Medal and two awards of the Legion of Merit for his domestic service in the Army.

## Family and later life

Yates began dating Natalie Duty while still in high school. They were married on June 29, 1941. Yates and his wife had a son, daughter and three granddaughters.
After retirement, Yates and his wife moved to Trenton, Maine. He died at the home of his son in Ogdensburg, New York on August 14, 2011.
# Dürre Wand

The Dürre Wand (literally barren wall) is a mountain ridge in Lower Austria and belongs topographically to the Gutenstein Alps. It stretches from Miesenbach in a WSW direction to the Schneeberg. The Dürre Wand is a ridge, rocky in places, which is bordered by pastures, forests and waterfalls. In contrast to Hohe Wand plateau in the immediate east, it culminates in a narrow ridge-line with its hiking trail offering outstanding views.

## Elevations

The highest elevations are Katharinenschlag (1,222 m (AA)), Schober (1,213 m above sea level (AA)), Öhler (1,183 m above sea level (AA)) and Plattenstein (1,154 m above sea level (AA)).

## Refuge huts

Located more or less central on the ridge, east of Öhler at a height of 1,027 m above sea level (AA), is the Öhler (Refuge) Hut which belongs to Friends of Nature (Naturfreunde). On Plattenstein sits the Gauermann Hut owned and run by the Austrian Tourist Club (Österreichischer Touristenklub) or ÖTK.

## Caves

The Tabler Cave (Tablerhöhle, 1862/10) east of the Plattenstein and the Erzloch (1862/4), a shaft cave east of the Öhler refuge hut, are two caves on the crest of the Dürre Wand. Other important caves are the Malepartuskluft (1862/19), Bergmilchkammer (1862/20), Marechle Cave (1862/21), Schichtkammer (1862/23) and the Vierpfeiler Cave (1862/24) (all in the Marecherkogel south of the Öhler near Puchberg am Schneeberg), the Zinsensteinhöhle (1862/11) and the Waldbodenloch (1862/61) (all in the north of the Dürre Wand near Gutenstein). In all, exactly one hundred caves are recorded in the register for Region 1862 - Dürre Wand.

## Gallery

* Plattenstein (1,154 m)
* Gauermann Hut
* Rescue shack next Gauermann Hut
* The Öhler (1,183 m)
* Öhler Rescue Hut
* The Schober (1,213 m)
* View from the Plattenstein
* View from the Katharinenschlag (1,222 m)
* Bergmilchkammer Cave
* Malepartuskluft Cave
* Marechle Cave
* Schoberbachklamm Cave
* Lower Öhler Cave

## Footnotes and references

* ↑ The numbers after the cave names refer to the Austrian Cave Register (Österreichische Höhlenverzeichnis (ÖHV)) that in the state of Lower Austria are supported by the cadastral municipal societies: Landesverein für Höhlenkunde in Wien und Niederösterreich, Forschergruppe Neunkirchen des Landesvereins für Höhlenkunde in Wien und Niederösterreich, Tauch- und Fahrtenclub Hannibal sowie „Höhlenkundliche Gruppe“ des Österreichischen Touristenklubs (ÖTK), von der Karst- und höhlenkundlichen Abteilung des Verbandes Österreichischer Höhlenforscher geführt wird.
* ↑ Fink: Höhlen Niederösterreichs, passim as well as Hartmann: Höhlen Niederösterreichs, passim.
* ↑ Höhlenkundliche Mitteilungen, passim.
# Dürre Holzminde

Dürre Holzminde is a small river of Lower Saxony, Germany, which flows into the Holzminde in Holzminden.
# William Weston

William Weston may refer to:

## Politicians

* William Weston I (c.1351–c.1419), MP for Surrey 1380–1419
* William Weston II, MP for Sussex in 1415
* William Weston III, MP for Guildford 1415, 1419, 1423 and 1431, and for Surrey 1447
* William Weston (c. 1546–1594), MP for Weymouth and Melcombe Regis in 1593
* William Weston (Australian politician) (1804–1888), third Premier of Tasmania
* William Weston (Vermont politician) (1803-1875), member of the Vermont Senate
* William Weston (MP for City of London) (died c.1427)

## Others

* William Weston (billiards) (1847–1935) billiard player
* William Weston (engineer) (1763–1833), canal engineer
* William Weston (explorer) (circa 1445 – 1504/5), English merchant and explorer
* William Weston (footballer) (1882–1948), English soccer player
* William Weston (Jesuit) (c. 1550–1615), English Jesuit
* Sir William Weston (prior) (died 1540), English prior of the knights of St. John
* William Basil Weston (1924–1945), British Army officer, awarded the Victoria Cross
* William C. Weston (1886–1932), New Zealand-born architect (City Federal Building in Birmingham, Alabama)
* William H. Weston, Jr. (1890–1978), American mycologist
* William Weston, character in Ecotopia
# Elqui Valley (wine region)

The Elqui Valley is a wine region situated alongside the Elqui River in northern Chile. The region lies 400 km (250 mi) north of Santiago, at the southern end of the Atacama Desert in the Coquimbo region. It is known for cultivating table grapes, various fruits, and Chile’s popular pisco brandy, the country's favored liquor. It is considered the most commercially successful wine-producing region in northern Chile.
The region’s vineyards extend from the Pacific Ocean in the west to the Andes Mountains in the east, and rise to an elevation of 2,000 meters above sea level (6,500 feet). Viticulture in the Elqui Valley began in the 1990s when Chilean wine producers sought potential sites beyond the Chilean Central Valley. Over the years, they have planted 286 hectares (710 acres) of vines, primarily along the Elqui River valley, where grape growers have access to high-quality water for irrigation.
The region has clay, silt and chalk soil, and is characterized by a sunny, desert-like climate with less than 70 millimetres (2.8 in) of annual rainfall. The landscape features dry rocky terrain, steep valleys, and temperate hills cooled by strong winds from the Pacific Ocean and the Andes Mountains. These conditions contribute to the production of excellent results for varietals like Syrah.
The Elqui Valley has been granted the Denomination of Origin (DO) status within the Chilean appellation system. This legally protected geographical indication allows for identifying the specific location where the grapes used in the wine were grown.

## Grape distribution by varietal

| Cabernet Sauvignon: 25 ha (62 acres) | Sauvignon Blanc: 72 ha (178 acres) | Carmenere: 60 ha (148 acres) |
| Syrah: 87 ha (215 acres) | Pinot Noir: 19 ha (47 acres) | Chardonnay: 23 ha (57 acres) |
# Elleber Ridge

Elleber Ridge is the name of a ridge in the Allegheny Mountains of West Virginia and it is also the name of the mountain's summit, Elleber Knob (4,595 ft). It is located in the eastern portion of Pocahontas County near the Virginia state line. The ridge and summit are located entirely in the Monongahela National Forest. Rattlesnake Trail runs from the base of the mountain to Elleber Knob. The summit is also accessible via Elleber Sods Road, which is maintained by the National Forest.
Elleber Knob is the highest point on the ridge and the highest point in the eastern half of the county.
The ridge derives its name from the plant white hellebore.
# Dworek

Dworek may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Dworek, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Dworek, Nowy Dwór Gdański County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Dworek, Sztum County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Dworek, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Dworek, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
# EagleView Technologies

EagleView is a technology provider of aerial imagery, data analytics and geographic information system mapping based in Bothell, Washington, in the Seattle metropolitan area with operations in Rochester, New York. The company was founded by Chris Pershing and Dave Carlson in 2008. EagleView merged with aerial imagery provider Pictometry International in 2013, was acquired by Vista Equity Partners in June 2015 and received additional funding from Clearlake Capital in 2018.

## Software and offerings

In 2008, EagleView introduced an aerial roof measurement technology using algorithms to infer the size and area of the roof.
In 2011, EagleView introduced EagleView SunSite, a solar 3D-roofing report for solar integrators and installers that estimates solar exposure, rafter lengths, grid layout and overall roof orientation in degrees.
In 2012, EagleView added wall measurement reports that assess damage to siding, walls and windows to its products.
In 2014, EagleView introduced the QuickSquares report and QuickSquares app, which allow the creation of a customized estimate report including an aerial photo of the proposed property to give to the owner before a sale is made.
In 2022, EagleView introduced EagleView Assess, which was able to capture a roof's measurements and conditions through the deployment of autonomous drones
# Eagle & Hawk

Eagle & Hawk is a Canadian First Nations rock group based in Winnipeg, Manitoba, active since 1994. They are most noted for winning the Juno Award for Best Music of Aboriginal Canada Recording in 2002 for their album On and On. The band had numerous members throughout its history, with guitarist Vince Fontaine as the primary and constant member.

## History

The band was formed in 1994 by Vince Fontaine and Troy Westwood. Their debut album The Dream was released in 1997. However, Westwood left the band that year as he was unable to balance the band's touring commitments against his work as a football player for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers. He was replaced by Jay Bodner, who remained the band's lead singer for the rest of its career, although Westwood remained an occasional guest collaborator.
Other musicians associated with the band have included keyboardists Gerry Atwell, Jaylene Johnson, Will Bonness, and Rena Semenko; bassists Randy Booth, Jeff Monkman, Clint Adams, Lawrence "Spatch" Mulhall, D.J. St. Germain, and Tik Mason; and drummers Mike Bruyere, Brent Fitz, Steve Broadhurst, Kevin Radomsky, Marty Chapman, and Rich Reid.
The band released 10 albums throughout its career.
In addition to their Juno Award win, the band won three awards, for best songwriter, best rock album for Mother Earth and best song for "Sundancer", at the Canadian Aboriginal Music Awards in 2004. The band garnered two further Juno Award nominations for Aboriginal Recording of the Year, in 2004 for Mother Earth and in 2006 for Life Is. They also won awards from the Western Canadian Music Awards, the Native American Music Awards, the Aboriginal Peoples Choice Music Awards, and the Indian Summer Music Awards.
In 2011, Fontaine collaborated with Don Amero, William Prince, Pamela Davis, and Neewa Mason in Indian City, a project whose 2012 album Supernation fused traditional aboriginal music with experimentally tinged folk rock. Amero won Male Entertainer of the Year, and Supernation won Best Pop Album, at that year's Aboriginal Peoples Choice Music Awards.
Although the band have not recorded a new album since 2010's The Great Unknown, they continued to perform occasional live dates, including a 2012 benefit concert for musician Shingoose following his stroke.
Fontaine died of a heart attack on January 11, 2022, at the age of 60. The death was announced by his niece, provincial MLA Nahanni Fontaine.

## Discography

* The Dream (1997)
* Indian City (1999)
* Eagle & Hawk (2000)
* On and On (2002)
* The Red (2003)
* Mother Earth (2004)
* Life Is... (2005)
* Red Road Stories (2007)
* Sirensong (2008)
* The Great Unknown (2010)
* 20 Years Best of (2018)
* Liberty (2019)
* Sundancer 21 (2020)
* Code Red (2021)
# Dying of the Light

Dying of the Light may refer to:

## Literature

* A phrase from the poem "Do not go gentle into that good night" by Dylan Thomas
* Dying of the Light (novel), a 1977 novel by George R. R. Martin
* The Dying of the Light (novel), a 1993 novel by Michael Dibdin

## Other media

* Dying of the Light (film), a 2014 American psychological thriller
* "Dying of the Light" (Heroes), a 2008 television episode
* The Dying of the Light (Warhammer Fantasy Roleplay), a 1995 role-playing game adventure
* "The Dying of the Light", a 2015 song by Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds from Chasing Yesterday
# Willie Anku

William Oscar "Willie" Anku (25 July 1949 – 1 February 2010) was a Ghanaian music theorist, ethnomusicologist, composer, and performer. His work combined Western set theory with computer programming and experience in working with performers of various West African musical traditions to create a comprehensive theory of African rhythm. He was "unique among Africa-based music theorists in attracting the attention of the US-based Society for Music Theory," being invited to give plenary lectures and receiving tributes from prominent US-based theorists.

## Music theory

Anku rejected the relevance of simple concepts of polymeter in understanding West African music.
He is noted for attempting to create a more natural, but non-indigenous system of music notation to the study of African music. Anku's circular notation shows the various "combinatoric aspects of [a] pattern relative to different metrical positions, based on how the rhythmic pattern is aligned with [a] regulative metric pattern."
Bode Omojola lists Anku among five contemporary scholars most influencing ideas of African Rhythm. His work was cited as influential on Godfried Toussaint's general geometric theory of musical timelines.
Agawu described his approach to West-African music theory as "structural set analysis," the title of two of his short books. He defended the analytical approach to African music in a 2007 interview on Ghanaian MetroTV.
In addition to its impact on understanding African music, Anku's theories have been cited in the study of György Ligeti.

## Life and education

Willie Anku came from Gbadzeme in the Avatime Traditional Area of the Volta Region of Ghana.
He received his Master of Music Education from the University of Montana, Missoula in 1976; MA and PhD in Ethnomusicology from the University of Pittsburgh in 1986 and 1988 respectively. He was head of the School of Performing Arts at the University of Ghana, Legon until just prior to his death.
Professor Anku was involved in a motor accident on 20 January 2010 and died 2 weeks later at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital. He is survived by his wife, Madam Eva Ebeli, and three children.
# Wilma Smith

Wilma Smith may refer to:
* Wilma Smith (violinist) (born 1956), Fijian-born violinist
* Wilma Smith (newscaster) (born 1946), American television news anchor
# Emilienstraße station

Emilienstraße is a metro station on the Hamburg U-Bahn line U2. The underground station was opened in October 1913 and is located in the Hamburg district of Eimsbüttel, Germany. Eimsbüttel is center of the Hamburg borough of Eimsbüttel.

## Service
### Trains

Emilienstraße is served by Hamburg U-Bahn line U2; departures are every 5 minutes.
# Ellis Park, Dunedin

Ellis Park is a sports ground in the city of Dunedin, New Zealand. The park is the home of Roslyn-Wakari association football club and Ellis Park Softball Club.
Ellis Park is located in the suburb of Kaikorai, near the top of the valley of the Kaikorai Stream. A tributary of the stream, Frasers Stream, runs along the northwestern perimeter of the park. Although located within a suburban area, the park is immediately to the south and east of an area of undeveloped wooded land, Frasers Gully, which is a popular walk with local ramblers and is protected as a reserve.
The park was purchased by the Dunedin City Council in 1926, and was originally the site of a rubbish tip. The area was reclaimed for recreational use, and clubrooms — later used by Roslyn-Wakari AFC — were developed on the site of old stables in the late 1940s. Replacement clubrooms were built in 1971.
The park currently features three full-sized association football pitches, plus two junior pitches, one of which doubles as a softball diamond.
# Eltz (Redange)

Eltz (Luxembourgish: Elz) is a village in northwestern Luxembourg.
It is situated in the commune of Redange-sur-Attert and has a population of 47 as of 2024.
# William Twiss

General William Twiss, (1745 – 14 March 1827), was a British Army Royal Engineer, responsible for the design of many military defences.
Probably born in Kent in 1744 or 1745, Twiss worked in the ordnance office at the Tower of London from 1760, before becoming overseer of works at Gibraltar. Receiving a commission in the army in 1763. Returning to England, he commenced work on the defences at Portsmouth Dockyard, before accompanying General Sir John Burgoyne's army to Canada in 1776, where he was responsible for a number of defensive programmes. He returned to England in 1783. Over the following years, Twiss oversaw the construction of various defences, including the chain of Martello Towers along the Kent and Sussex coastline. Twiss also accompanied the army on expeditions to the Netherlands, the Channel Islands and Ireland. In 1795 he was made governor of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich. Twiss was promoted to Major General in 1805, and in 1809 became colonel-commandant of Royal Engineers Corps. 1825 saw him made full general.
After retiring, Twiss lived at Myrtle Grove in Bingley, West Yorkshire. He died 14 March 1827, aged 82, and is buried in the church of All Saints, Bingley.
Twiss married Elizabeth Wood (1740/41–1835), in 1775. They had one daughter, Katherine Maria (1776–1827).
He is commemorated in the naming of Twiss Road in Hythe, Kent.

## Engineering projects

Twiss's engineering projects include:
* Coteau-du-Lac canal, Canada
* Royal Military Canal, running from Hythe to Rye
* English South Coast Defences especially the Martello Towers, Dover Castle and the Western Heights complex in Dover, and the Shorncliffe Redoubt.
* Early 19th Century Irish defences including Bere Island, Bantry Bay and Cork Harbour
# ES Troyes AC Féminine

Troyes AC Féminine is a French football representing ES Troyes AC. It currently competes in the Féminines Régional 1 Grand Est.

## History

Having competed in the third tier of French women's football for ten seasons, Troyes were denied promotion to Division 2 by the early cancellation of the 2019–20 season, during which they had built up a four-point lead after eleven unbeaten games.
Later the following year, Troyes became part of the City Football Group when the organisation purchased a majority shareholding in Troyes AC, becoming the fourth senior women side run by the group.

## National competition record

| Season | Division | Place | Coupe de France |
| 2008–09 | Division d'Honneur | | 1st national round |
| 2009–10 | Division 3 | 10th | 1st national round |
| 2010–11 | Division d'Honneur | | Regional rounds |
| 2011–12 | Division d'Honneur | | 1st national round |
| 2012–13 | Division d'Honneur | | Regional rounds |
| 2013–14 | Division d'Honneur | | 1st national round |
| 2014–15 | Division d'Honneur | | Regional rounds |
| 2015–16 | Division d'Honneur | | Round of 32 |
| 2016–17 | Division d'Honneur | | 1st national round |
| 2017–18 | Division d'Honneur | | 1st national round |
| 2018–19 | Régional 1 | 2nd | 1st national round |
| 2019–20 | Régional 1 | 1st | 1st national round |
| 2020–21 | Division d'Honneur | Abandoned | Regional rounds |
| 2021–22 | Régional 1 | | Regional rounds |