OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gaucho culture

The Gaucho culture, or Gaúcho culture, is the set of knowledge, arts, tools, food, traditions and customs that have served as a reference to the gaucho.
Geographically, in the 18th and 19th centuries it was extended by a region of South America that covers much of the territory of Argentina, all of Uruguay, and the state of Rio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil, where it is known as Gaucho culture. In historical gauchos were reputed to be brave, if unruly, the word is also applied metaphorically to mean "Noble, brave and generous", but also "One who is skillful in subtle tricks, crafty".
The Gaucho culture has resulted in styles and forms of expression in music, literature and theater is very defined. Some of its main components are related to the importance of rural life of plain, horse, guitar, mate and beef, as well as the values of solidarity, loyalty, hospitality and courage.

## Historical review

It appeared in the 16th century during the colonization of Spain and Portugal from those regions, acquired its own identity from the special type of livestock rural work that was developed there, because of the multiplication of bovines in the wild, a fact that allowed a wide degree of freedom for those trabajadores.

## Characteristics

Characteristics of the rural gaucho culture are express in horse, beef, leather, guitar, loneliness, housing (e.g. the ranch), family, stay, work and facón etc.
# Osiris (disambiguation)

Osiris is an Egyptian deity.
Osiris may also refer to:

## Astronomy

* 1923 Osiris, an asteroid
* Osiris (lunar crater)
* Osiris (planet) or HD 209458 b, an extrasolar planet
* Osiris (Ganymede crater), a crater on Ganymede
* OSIRIS-REx, later OSIRIS-APEX, space missions to return asteroid samples
* Odin-OSIRIS, an atmospheric measurement instrument
* OH-Suppressing Infrared Integral Field Spectrograph
* Optical System for Imaging and low Resolution Integrated Spectroscopy
* Optical, Spectroscopic, and Infrared Remote Imaging System

## Entertainment

* Osiris (DC Comics), any of three characters from DC Comics
* Osiris (funk band), 1970s funk band led by Tyrone Brunson
* Osiris (Marvel Comics), a fictional character in the Marvel Comics universe
* Osiris (Stargate), a character in Stargate SG-1
* Osiris (symphony), a symphony by Gamal Abdel-Rahim
* Osiris: New Dawn, an action-adventure video game
* Born of Osiris, American heavy metal musical ensemble

## People

* Daniel Iffla, French financier and philanthropist also known as Osiris
* Osiris Matos (born 1984), Dominican professional baseball player
* Osiris Rodríguez Castillos (1925-1996), Uruguayan writer, poet, composer, and singer
* Osiris Valdés López (born 1989), Cuban-Spanish author and artist
* Tiago Emanuel da Silva Miranda (born 1989), Portuguese singer-songwriter also known as Conan Osíris
* YK Osiris (Osiris Jahkail Williams), American rapper and singer

## Other

* Osiris (bee), a genus of cleptoparasitic bees
* Osiris (journal), on the history of science
* Osiris (software)
* Osiris, Missouri, a US community
* Osiris Shoes, a skateboarding footwear company
* Osiris, a South Devon Railway Comet class steam locomotive
* HMS Osiris, a UK submarine
* Optical Space Infrared Downlink System, German satellite experiments
* Osiris (reactor) [fr], a nuclear reactor operated by CEA Saclay
# Molybdenum oxytetrachloride

Molybdenum oxytetrachloride is the inorganic compound with the formula MoOCl$_4$. This thermally unstable, dark green solid is used to prepare other complexes of molybdenum. It adopts a square pyramidal structure of C$_{4v}$ symmetry. As for other Mo(VI) compounds, it is diamagnetic. It decomposes thermally to MoOCl$_3$.

## Preparation

It is prepared by treating molybdenum pentachloride with oxygen. It also arises by chlorination of molybdenum trioxide:
    MoO$_3$ + 2 SOCl$_2$ → MoOCl$_4$ + 2 SO$_2$
# Mohawk Valley raid

The Mohawk Valley raid (February 1692) was conducted against three Mohawk villages located in the Mohawk River valley by French and Indian warriors under the overall command of Nicolas d'Ailleboust de Manthet. The action, part of a long-running French-Iroquois conflict and King William's War, which pitted the French against the Iroquois-allied English, resulted in the destruction of three villages, including critical stores of food. Many Mohawk were either killed or captured, with the latter intended to populate Christian Indian villages near Montreal.
The raiders, burdened with their prisoners, were followed by a rapidly deployed English-Iroquois force led by Major Pieter Schuyler. The two forces engaged in skirmishing a few days after the raid. Because of the pursuit, the raiders were forced to release most of their prisoners, and were subjected to starvation due to the spoilage of some of their supply caches before they returned to Montreal.
The Mohawk were seriously weakened as a military force within the Iroquois league, and the raid's effects contributed to the 1701 peace negotiated between the Iroquois, French, and many other tribes.
# Devosia epidermidihirudinis

Devosia epidermidihirudinis is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria from the genus of Devosia.
# Devery Karz

Devery Karz (born February 18, 1988) is an American rower. She competed in the women's lightweight double sculls event at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
# Ostrogoth (band)

Ostrogoth is a Belgian heavy metal band, formed in 1980 in Ghent.
The group is influenced by other successful European metal bands such as Scorpions and Accept. After an EP and two albums, Full Moon's Eyes, Ecstasy and Danger and Too Hot, the band went through a major line-up change for 1987's Feelings of Fury, following which the band disbanded.
Over these years, they shared the stage with amongst others Def Leppard, Manowar, Vandenberg, Loudness, Uriah Heep and Gary Moore. 2002 saw Ostrogoth reuniting for a string of Belgian shows featuring both Marc 'Red Star' De Brauwer and Peter De Wint on vocals, each representing the material of their time with the band. In 2010, Ostrogoth briefly reunited with singer Marc De Brauwer, who was soon to be replaced by Josey Hindrix. Several years later the band started working on new material and recorded the EP, Last Tribe Standing, which was released in 2015. Another major line-up change happened in 2018.

## Members
### Current members

* Mario "Grizzly" Pauwels – drums (1980–1988, 2002, 2010–present)
* Josey Hindrix – vocals (2012–present)
* Gerry Verstreken - bass (2018-present)
* Fré Ost - guitars (2018-present)
* Bram Engelen - guitars (2020-present)

### Former members

* Marnix "Bronco" van de Kauter – bass (1980–1986, 2002, 2010–2013)
* Jean-Pierre "Pierke" Dekeghel – guitars (1980–1981, died 2014)
* Luc Minne – vocals (1980–1982)
* Hans "Sphinx" van de Kerckhove – guitars (1980–1986, died 1989)
* Rudy "WhiteShark" Vercruysse – guitars (1980–1988, 2002, 2010–2014, died 2015)
* Marc "Red Star" de Brauwer – vocals (1982–1986, 2002, 2010–2011)
* Sylvain Cherotti – bass (1987–1988)
* Junao Martins – guitars (1987–1988, 2002)
* Chris Taerwe –keyboards (1987–1988)
* Peter De Wint – vocals (1987–1988, 2002)
* Pierre Villafranca – bass (1986–1987)
* Geert Annys – guitars (2014-2016)
* Dario Frodo - guitars (2011-2017)
* Stripe - bass (2014-2017)
* Tom Tas - guitars (2016-2017)
# Geoff Lorigan

Geoffrey Bevan Lorigan CNZM (born 18 August 1950) is a New Zealand leadership development specialist, mentor, and businessman.

## Career

In 1979 Lorigan started his CEO career at Canterbury Dairy Farmers (subsequently South Island Dairy Farmers and now part of Fonterra), before moving to the United Kingdom where worked with Associated New Zealand Farmers Ltd, a New Zealand importer group.
In the 1980s Lorigan also chaired the New Zealand Lamb Promotional Council in the United Kingdom.
In 1998 Lorigan was appointed Professor of Strategy, and directed the MBA and Executive Programmes at the University of Otago. In 2001 he was appointed Professor of Strategy, Director of the MBA and Executive Programmes, and Associate Dean of the Business School at the University of Auckland. He was also an adjunct professor of Leadership at Queensland University of Technology.
Lorigan's inaugural professorial lecture at the University of Otago presented his strategic analysis of the University and was titled "Surviving success: strategic implications for the University of Otago" (1998).
He is the founder and director of the Institute for Strategic Leadership (2001) and founder and Managing Director of Smart Leader Ltd (2008).
He is a Fellow of the New Zealand Institute of Management and a Freeman of the City of London.
# Devosia pacifica

Devosia pacifica is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, motile bacteria from the genus of Devosia with a single lateral flagellum which was isolated from sediments of the South China Sea.
# Vortice

Vortice (i.e. "Vortex") is a 1953 Italian melodrama film directed by Raffaello Matarazzo and starring Massimo Girotti and Silvana Pampanini.

## Cast

* Massimo Girotti as Guido Aureli
* Silvana Pampanini as Elena Fanti
* Franco Fabrizi as Viaggiani
* Gianni Santuccio as Luigi Moretti
* Maria Grazia Sandri as Anna
* Paolo Ferrara as Cesare Fanti
* Giorgio Capecchi as Police Commissioner
* Irene Papas as Clara
* Nino Marchesini as Defense Attorney
* Dina Perbellini as Nursing Sister
* Amina Pirani Maggi as Guardian of the Prison
* Gualtiero De Angelis as Police Inspector
* Giuseppe Chinnici as Doctor
* Aldo Silvani as Head of the Hospital
* Bella Starace Sainati as Old Nun
# Othmar

Othmar, also spelled Otmar or Ottmar, is a masculine German given name, derived from the Germanic name Audamar, from the elements aud "wealth, prosperity" and mar "fame".
Notable people with the name include:
* Saint Othmar, medieval monk and priest
* Othmar Ammann, Swiss-American structural engineer
* Otmar Emminger, German economist
* Otmar Freiherr von Verschuer, German-Dutch human biologist and geneticist
* Otmar Hasler, Prime Minister of Lichtenstein (2001–2009)
* Ottmar Hörl, German conceptual artist, sculptor, installation, action, photography, and object artist
* Ottmar Hitzfeld, German football player and manager
* Otmar Issing, German economist
* Othmar Karas, Austrian politician
* Ottmar Liebert, German guitarist, songwriter and producer
* Ottmar Luscinius, German humanist
* Ottmar Mergenthaler, German-American inventor
* Othmar Muller von Blumencorn, Swiss sailor
* Othmar Reiser, Austrian ornithologist
* Othmar Schoeck, Swiss composer
* Othmar Spann, Austrian philosopher
* Otmar Szafnauer, American businessman
* Othmar Zeidler, Austrian chemist

## Fictional characters

* King Ottmar in the Legacy of Kain series
* Miss Othmar, the unseen teacher with a voice that is the sound of teaching from Charles M. Schulz's comic strip Peanuts
# Geoffrey Stewart (swimmer)

Geoffrey Stewart is a male former swimmer who competed for England.

## Swimming career

Stewart represented England and won a bronze medal in the 4 x 100 metres freestyle relay, at the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, Scotland.
# Gene Frenkel

Gene Frenkel may refer to:
* Gene Frankel, actor and theater director (misspelling)
* Gene Frenkle, fictitious character in "More Cowbell" (misspelling)
# Otto Lauffer

Otto Lauffer (20 February 1874 – 8 August 1949) was a German folklorist and cultural historian.

## Life

Otto Lauffer was born in Weende (which is today a district of Göttingen) on 20 February 1874 and spent his childhood there, until 1886.
He studied German language and literature studies, history and art history in Göttingen (enrolled on 22 August 1891), Berlin, Munich and again in Göttingen (enrolled 24 April 1894). In 1896 he was awarded his doctorate under the supervision of Moritz Heyne.
In 1902, Lauffer became an assistant at the Historical Museum in Frankfurt, and in 1907 he was the director of the same museum. From 1908 until the opening in 1922, he oversaw the building of the Museum for Hamburg History, continuing in his role as director until 1946.
In the same year that the University of Hamburg was founded, Otto Lauffer was granted the first professorship in folklore in Germany, which he retained until 1939. In 1922/23, he was also rector of the University.
Lauffer died on 8 August 1949 in Hamburg, and was buried in the Ohlsdorf Cemetery there (grave reference: R9 (29-30)). His collected works are to be found in the Hamburg University Library. On 20 February 1984, a memorial plaque was dedicated to his memory in Weende.
The Otto-Lauffer-Straße in Weende and the steamer Otto Lauffer in Hamburg are named after him.
# Diaphania lucidalis

Diaphania lucidalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Jacob Hübner in 1823. It is found in Panama, Grenada, Cuba, Jamaica, Venezuela, Ecuador, Brazil, Bolivia and Paraguay.
The length of the forewings is 13–15 mm for males and 13–16 mm for females.
# Ospedale Maggiore di Bologna

The Ospedale Maggiore "Carlo Alberto Pizzardi" belongs to the Azienda Sanitaria Locale (local health authority) of Bologna, together with Ospedale Bellaria "C. A.Pizzardi". It is the second largest district general hospital in Bologna with more than 900 beds, after the Policlinico Sant'Orsola-Malpighi (which is public but a teaching hospital) so it is autonomous and does not belong to the ASL).

## Structures and organization

The hospital is homed in three main buildings of 15 floors, and some other minor buildings, between them the two biggest are the Maternity Hospital and the Infectious Diseases Department. The newest tower (Building D) has a heliport on the roof.
The hospital has about forty Operative Units, between them: four Emergencies Departements (General; Orthopedic; Obstetric; Pediatric) and the "Trauma Center" for regional emergencies system (called "118") known for the largest number of critical case nationwide. Other significant and prestigious units are the "Stroke Unit" and the Cardiology unit. The hospital is also home of the Stomatological Institute “A. Beretta”.
The Maggiore Hospital has the biggest and most crowded medical laboratory of Italy, one of the Europe biggest, with more than 18 million tests per year.

## High-profile cases

On 30 April 1994, Formula One driver Roland Ratzenberger was transferred in critical condition to the Maggiore ED, after an accident during qualifying for the 1994 San Marino Grand Prix at the Autodromo Internazionale Enzo e Dino Ferrari. He died on arrival at the Hospital.
The next day, Ayrton Senna, three-time Formula One world champion, had an accident during the Grand Prix; he was airlifted to Maggiore. At 6:40 PM, the head of the hospital's emergency department, Dr. Fiandri, made the announcement that Senna had died, but said the official time of death under Italian law was 2:17 PM, which is when he impacted the wall, one of the wheels from his car impacted his head and his brain stopped working.
# Otoitidae

Otoidtidae: stephanoceratoid ammonitina from the early Middle Jurassic that begin as cadicones but become more planualte with age; derived from the Hammitoceratidae (Hildoceratoidea), probably through Erycites by way of Abbasites.
Shells begin barrel shaped with depressed whorls, broad outer rims, and deep, crater-like umbilici—cadiconic—but become compressed, with the out rims becoming bluntly rounded—planulate. Ribbing is common; may be heavy and tuberculate on the umbilical shoulders and may divide along the flanks before crossing the outer rim -the venter- uninterrupted.
The Otoitidae is the ancestral family of the Stephanoceratoidea and is known only from a relatively short interval of time within the Bajocian stage at the beginning the Middle Jurassic and begins with Docidoceras. They gave rise, probably through varieties of Docidoceras to the Stephanoceratidae and Sphaeroceratidae, which in turn gave rise to the different phylogenetic branches within the Stephanoceratoidea.
# Võiardi

Võiardi is a village in Räpina Parish, Põlva County in southeastern Estonia.
# Võidu

Võidu is a village in Häädemeeste Parish, Pärnu County in southwestern Estonia.
# Võide

Võide is a village in Alutaguse Parish, Ida-Viru County in northeastern Estonia.
# Vozdvizhenka

Vozdvizhenka may refer to:
* Vozdvizhenka Street, a street in Moscow, Russia
* Vozdvizhenka (air base), an air base in Primorsky Krai, Russia
* Vozdvizhenka (rural locality), name of several rural localities in Russia
* Vozdvizhenka (Bakhmut Raion), a village in Svitlodarsk urban hromada, Bakhmut Raion, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine
# General Brock Open

The General Brock Open was a golf tournament played at Lookout Point Country Club, Fonthill, Ontario, Canada, west of Niagara Falls. It was played from 1935 to 1937. The event was sponsored by the General Brock Hotel.
The 1935 event was played from July 11 to 13. Tony Manero won by a strokes from Canadian amateur Bud Donovan and Byron Nelson. Manero had a final round 71 to pass Nelson who finished with a 77. The 1936 event was played from June 11 to 13. Craig Wood won by two strokes after a final round of 68. The 1937 event was played from July 8 to 10. The tournament was won by Jules Huot who finished two ahead of Bill Mehlhorn. Huot took a three stroke lead after 54 holes after a third round 66.

## Winners

| Year | Player | Country | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up | Winner's share ($) |
| General Brock Open |||||||||
| 1937 | Jules Huot | Canada | 280 | E | 2 strokes | Bill Mehlhorn | 750 |
| 1936 | Craig Wood | United States | 285 | +5 | 2 strokes | Tony Manero | 1,000 |
| General Brock Hotel Open |||||||||
| 1935 | Tony Manero | United States | 291 | +11 | 1 stroke | Bud Donovan (a) Byron Nelson | 750 |
# Moll O'Driscoll

Michael O'Driscoll (1922 – February 1988), known as Moll O'Driscoll was an Irish Gaelic footballer who played for club side Clonakilty and at inter-county level with the Cork senior football team.

## Career

O'Driscoll first came to Gaelic football prominence on the Clonakilty team that contested six consecutive county finals from 1942 to 1947. He ended up on the winning side on five occasions. O'Driscoll's performances at club level saw him take over from Dave Roche as first-choice goalkeeper with the Cork senior football team for the opening round of the 1945 Munster Championship. He later won his first Munster Championship title before ending the season by again lining out in goal when Cork claimed the All-Ireland title after a defeat of Cavan in the final. O'Driscoll claimed a second provincial winners' medal in 1949. He was also a regular on the Munster team and won a Railway Cup medal in 1949.

## Personal life and death

Born in Clonakilty, County Cork, O'Driscoll emigrated to England in the early 1950s. He settled in Cricklewood in North London and found employment with building firm Holland, Hannen & Cubitts. O'Driscoll died in January 1988.

## Honours
### Clonakilty

* Cork Senior Football Championship: 1942, 1943, 1944, 1946, 1947

### Cork

* All-Ireland Senior Football Championship: 1945
* Munster Senior Football Championship: 1945, 1949

### Munster

* Railway Cup: 1949
# Ot de Montcada

Ot de Montcada (Catalan:) was an early Catalan troubadour with no surviving work. Ot's work is known only from a reference in a sirventes of Guillem of Berguedan around 1175. By then he was considered old and out-dated. Guillem wrote his lyrics to the melody composed by Ot, who wrote it before the stone bell tower at Vic was erected:
It is possible that Ot was active before 1038, since in that year the cathedral of Vic was consecrated; it was considered aged in the mid-twelfth. This dating is uncertain, however, since Guillem may have meant no more than that Ot was very old.
# Väike-Rakke, Tartu County

Väike-Rakke is a village in Elva Parish, Tartu County in Estonia.
# Oulad Hriz Sahel

Oulad Hriz Sahel is a town and rural commune in the Casablanca-Settat region of Morocco. It is located 129 kilometers from Rabat and 40 kilometers from Casablanca.
# Monjukli Depe

Monjukli Depe is an ancient settlement in south Turkmenistan, at the northern edge of the Kopet Dag mountains. Excavations reveal occupation from the late Neolithic period, starting about 6200 BC, to the early Chalcolithic period. The earliest layers belong to the Jeitun culture of Turkmenistan.
The prehistoric settlement lies in an arid alluvial plain, which is bordered in the north by the Karakum desert and in the south by the slopes of the Kopet Dag. The mountains also mark today's political border with Iran.
About two kilometers northwest of the site runs the dry bed of Meana river, where the modern village of Miana, Turkmenistan is located.
The large Bronze Age settlement of Altyn Depe is located about 2km to the northeast.

## Excavations

The first excavations by Aleksandr A. Marushchenko took place in 1959, and were later continued by his colleague O. K. Berdiev. The results of this first investigation were compiled in a preliminary report. In 2010, the potential of the excavation site was recognized by Susan Pollock and Reinhard Bernbeck, and this led to five further excavation campaigns (2010–2014) on site.

## Chronology

The location is important for establishing the regional chronology, because here the Neolithic layers are followed by the Chalcolithic. However, in 2010, the subsequent excavations have found a long settlement break between the end of the Neolithic settlement (layers XV, 6200–5600 BCE) and the Chalcolithic resettlement (layers IV to I, 4650–4340 BCE). Based on this, the "Meana horizon" was defined here, which appears to be limited regionally to the Kaka District of Turkmenistan, and precedes the Anau culture IA phase.

## Chalcolithic settlement

Layers IV to I were excavated over a large area. They contain standardized houses with a square floor plan, and pillars in the middle of rooms. In the top two layers, an enclosed open space was identified, in which, judging by the animal bones found here, the banquets took place.
In the lowest layer IV, a house with a wall painting was found portraying two persons, also featuring some abstract patterns.
The residents of Monjukli Depes lived from herding and agriculture. Sheep and goats were dominant among the herd animals. Cattle, as well as their skulls, played an important role in the banquets. In so far as the wild animals, remains of gazelles and onagers were found.
Barley and wheat were important in arable farming, with the analyzes potentially indicating simple irrigation.
Very little ceramic was produced in the Chalcolithic Monjukli Depe. On a general level, there are ceramic parallels to the Sialk II / Cheshme Ali horizon of the Iranian highlands.
# Monjolinho River

The Monjolinho River is a river of São Paulo state in southeastern Brazil.