OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Committee for Economic Development

The Committee for Economic Development of The Conference Board (CED) is an American nonprofit and nonpartisan public policy think tank. The board of trustees consist primarily of senior corporate executives from a range of U.S. industries and sectors. The organization has been credited with helping to create the Marshall Plan.

## History

According to Fortune the organization "originated in the Commerce Department" in 1942 and was created to encourage collaborative research among business leaders, economists, and New Deal politicians "to promote free enterprise and full employment, paying particular attention to the needs of small business".
The first business leaders on board were Paul G. Hoffman, president of Studebaker Corporation; William Benton, co-founder of Benton & Bowles advertising firm; and Marion B. Folsom, treasurer of Eastman Kodak Company. CED was first formed to help the U.S. economy transition from a wartime to peacetime economy. At the end of World War II, CED worked to garner support among the American business community for the Marshall Plan.
In January 2015, the Committee for Economic Development merged with The Conference Board. Both are non-partisan, non-lobbying, and have trustees drawn mainly from the business community.

## Work

The CED has been credited with helping to create the Bretton Woods Agreement, the Employment Act of 1946 (and therefore the Council of Economic Advisers and the Joint Economic Committee) and the Marshall Plan.
Since its inception, CED has promoted policies that its trustees believe will foster American economic growth and development and indirectly benefit the country and people. The organization conducts research and outreach efforts in the U.S. and abroad to change policy at all levels of government. More recently CED has also advocated to increase access to pre-kindergarten and college, for campaign finance reform nationally, for more women in corporate leadership, and for reduced government spending.

## Stated aims

As of 2022 CED's stated aims are to sustain and promote free enterprise, improve education and healthcare, reform campaign finance, enhance corporate governance, and improve the fiscal health of the United States.

## Reception

The organization has been called "the capitalists who cared enough about the system to save it."
# Ikey

Ikey or IKey may refer to:

## People
### People with the nickname

* nickname of John C. Karel (1873–1938), American politician, judge, lawyer, college football player and coach
* Isaiah "Ikey" Owens (1974–2014), American keyboardist
* Ikey Solomon (1787?–1850), English criminal fence, regarded as the model for Charles Dickens' character Fagin

### Pseudonym

* Ikey Solomons, Esq. Junior, William Makepeace Thackeray's pen name for Catherine, his first novel

## Other uses

* IKey, an American computer parts manufacturer
* Ikeys, nickname is University of Cape Town
** Ikey Tigers, a University of Cape Town rugby union team
# Nastoceras

Nastoceras is a genus of moths in the family Autostichidae described by Pierre Chrétien in 1922.

## Species

* Nastoceras colluellum Chrétien, 1922
* Nastoceras candidella (Chrétien, 1922)
# Naukan

Naukan can refer to:
* Naukan people, ethnic group in Northeastern Siberia
* Naukan Yupik language, their language
* Naukan (village), settlement in far eastern Russia
* Naukan, Iran (disambiguation), several settlements in Iran
* Naukan (crater), crater on Mars
# Cue sports at the 2010 Asian Games – Women's eight-ball singles

The women's eight-ball singles tournament at the 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou took place from 14 November to 18 November at Asian Games Town Gymnasium.

## Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Sunday, 14 November 2010 | 16:30 | Preliminary |
| Wednesday, 17 November 2010 | 10:00 | Last 16 |
| Wednesday, 17 November 2010 | 16:30 | Quarterfinals |
| Thursday, 18 November 2010 | 10:00 | Semifinals |
| Thursday, 18 November 2010 | 16:30 | Final |

## Results
### Legend

* WO — Won by walkover

### Final

| Final | Final | Final |
| 4 | Liu Shasha (CHN) | 5 |
| 2 | Kim Ga-young (KOR) | 4 |

### Top half

| Preliminary | Preliminary | Last 16 | Last 16 | Last 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals |
| | | 1 | Chang Shu-han (TPE) | 5 | | | | | | |
| Zorigtyn Zoljargal (MGL) | 3 | | Iris Ranola (PHI) | 2 | | | | | | |
| Iris Ranola (PHI) | 5 | | | | 1 | Chang Shu-han (TPE) | 5 | | | |
| Hend Al-Naser (IOC) | 3 | | | | | Dương Thúy Vi (VIE) | 2 | | | |
| Indira Gowda (IND) | 5 | | Indira Gowda (IND) | 4 | | | | | | |
| Junko Mitsuoka (JPN) | 3 | | Dương Thúy Vi (VIE) | 5 | | | | | | |
| Dương Thúy Vi (VIE) | 5 | | | | | | | 1 | Chang Shu-han (TPE) | 3 |
| | | | | | | | | 4 | Liu Shasha (CHN) | 5 |
| | | | Chonticha Chitchomnart (THA) | 1 | | | | | | |
| Suhana Dewi Sabtu (MAS) | 3 | | Cha Yu-ram (KOR) | 5 | | | | | | |
| Cha Yu-ram (KOR) | 5 | | | | | Cha Yu-ram (KOR) | 4 | | | |
| Nuzrath Najeeb (MDV) | 0 | | | | 4 | Liu Shasha (CHN) | 5 | | | |
| Amy Hoe (SIN) | 5 | | Amy Hoe (SIN) | 0 | | | | | | |
| | | 4 | Liu Shasha (CHN) | 5 | | | | | | |

### Bottom half

| Preliminary | Preliminary | Last 16 | Last 16 | Last 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals |
| | | 3 | Fu Xiaofang (CHN) | 3 | | | | | | |
| Akimi Kajitani (JPN) | 5 | | Akimi Kajitani (JPN) | 5 | | | | | | |
| Neeta Sanghvi (IND) | 3 | | | | | Akimi Kajitani (JPN) | 4 | | | |
| Chou Chieh-yu (TPE) | 5 | | | | | Chou Chieh-yu (TPE) | 5 | | | |
| Đoàn Thị Ngọc Lệ (VIE) | 2 | | Chou Chieh-yu (TPE) | 5 | | | | | | |
| | | | Neela Ahmed (MDV) | 0 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Chou Chieh-yu (TPE) | 2 |
| Esther Kwan (MAS) | WO | | | | | | | 2 | Kim Ga-young (KOR) | 5 |
| Nourah Al-Busaili (IOC) | | | Esther Kwan (MAS) | 2 | | | | | | |
| Charlene Chai (SIN) | 5 | | Charlene Chai (SIN) | 5 | | | | | | |
| Nutcha Kongim (THA) | 2 | | | | | Charlene Chai (SIN) | 2 | | | |
| Battulgyn Uyanga (MGL) | 0 | | | | 2 | Kim Ga-young (KOR) | 5 | | | |
| Rubilen Amit (PHI) | 5 | | Rubilen Amit (PHI) | 2 | | | | | | |
| | | 2 | Kim Ga-young (KOR) | 5 | | | | | | |
# Isaka, Ambohimahasoa

Isaka, Ambohimahasoa is a rural commune in the Central Highlands of Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Ambohimahasoa, which is a part of Haute Matsiatra Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be 11,642 in 2018.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority 98% of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crops are rice and potatoes, while other important agricultural products are peanuts and cassava. Services provide employment for 2% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* ↑ "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-05-01.
* This Haute Matsiatra location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Jazz for Peace

Jazz for Peace is an American professional jazz organization with the goal of promoting unity and peace across cultures through the performance of music. They also seek to increase arts and music education in schools. Its motto is "Uniting People Through the Artform of Jazz". The organization was founded by jazz pianist and vocalist Rick DellaRatta.

## Background

Following the 9/11 terrorist attacks, DellaRatta wrote a poem he called "Jazz for Peace" as an outlet for his emotions. Shortly thereafter, DellaRatta formed a musical group under the same name. In October 2001, DellaRatta, saxophonist Paquito D'Rivera, bassist Eddie Gómez, and drummer Lenny White performed the first Jazz for Peace Concert in Troy Music Hall in New York. The concert scored positive reviews and led to further performances.
On 25 September 2002 Jazz for Peace earned national attention for their concert at the United Nations. This concert united Israeli, Palestinian, and American jazz musicians to perform in front of an international audience at the UN.
In May 2009, Jazz for Peace partnered with UNICEF to perform a jazz benefit concert in Rwanda. This appearance marked the first time Jazz for Peace performed in Africa. Their show was also the first time that an international jazz band performed with local musicians in Rwanda. The group performed two concerts in Kigali, the capital of Rwanda.

## Education series

In addition to raising funds for social causes, Jazz for Peace seeks to provide educational performances in schools across the United States. Their mission is to expose young people to the art form of jazz and promote the continuation and expansion of music and arts education in schools.
The education series is also seeking to raise funds to collect, repair and replace used instruments to donate to schools in need of musical instruments.

## Reviews and supporters

The organization has received praise and contributions from celebrities and politicians alike. Sen. John McCain, Ed Begley, Jr., Noam Chomsky, and Mayor Michael Bloomberg have all supported the organization's efforts. Jazz for Peace awarded Rep. Dennis Kucinich with their Honorary Ambassador Award for his exceptional support of the organization's efforts.
In November 2009, the organization partnered with the American Red Cross. A Red Cross spokesman said that the partnership with Jazz for Peace will allow "the community to experience world-class music, while raising much-needed funds."
# Imus (surname)

Imus is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Don Imus (1940–2019), American television and radio host
* Fred Imus (1942–2011), American radio host and the younger brother of radio talk show host Don Imus
* Deirdre Imus (born 1964), American author and wife of Don Imus
# Swarup Singh

Swarup Singh or Swaroop Singh may refer to:
* Swarup Singh Karki, Dewan (Prime Minister) of Kingdom of Nepal
* Swarup Singh of Jind (1812–1864), Sikh Raja of Jind of the Phulkian dynasty who reigned from 1834 to 1864.
* Swarup Singh of Gingee, the fort commander of Gingee Fort from 1700 until his death in 1714
* Swarup Singh of Udaipur (1815–1861), the Maharana of Udaipur State
* Sarup Singh (1917–2003) also known as also Swaroop Singh, an Indian academic turned politician
* Sarup Singh (Haryana Vidhan Sabha Speaker) (1919–2009), former Haryana Vidhan Sabha speaker
* Ram Swaroop Singh, an Indian politician and a former member of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly
# Paris metropolitan area (disambiguation)

The Paris metropolitan area is an area that describes the reach of commuter movement to and from Paris.
The Paris metropolitan area may also refer to:
* The Paris, Texas micropolitan area, United States
* The Paris, Tennessee micropolitan area, United States
# Lincoln, Texas

Lincoln is an unincorporated community in central Lee County, Texas, United States. It lies along Highway 21, north of the city of Giddings, the county seat of Lee County. Although Lincoln is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 78948.
Lincoln was formerly named Evergreen. Evergreen was the home town of the infamous American Old West gunfighter Bill Longley.
# Yedian

Yedian may refer to:
* Night Inn (夜店), 1947 Chinese film
* One Night in Supermarket (夜·店), 2009 Chinese film
* Yedian, Shandong (野店), a town in Mengyin County, Shandong, China
# The Knights of the Limits

The Knights of the Limits is the first science fiction collection by Barrington J. Bayley. The book collects nine short stories published between 1965 and 1978, one of which is original to this volume.

## Contents

* "The Exploration of Space" (1972)
* "The Bees of Knowledge" (1975)
* "Exit from City 5" (1971)
* "Me and My Antronoscope" (1973)
* "All the King's Men" (1965)
* "An Overload" (1973)
* "Mutation Planet" (1973)
* "The Problem of Morley's Emission" (1978)
* "The Cabinet of Oliver Naylor" (1976)

## Literary significance and reception

Rhys Hughes described The Knights of the Limits as a "superlative collection," containing stories that were "fabrics woven from pure thought" that were "threatening to push the genre over the edge of its own spectrum." Of the stories, he cites "All the King's Men" as among Bayley's best, concluding "[h]e does not need to crank a dynamic by artificial means; once generated, the idea starts a chain-reaction which gives birth to the story."
Brian Stableford reviewed The Knights of the Limits in 1979, summarising the collection thus: "These nine stories constitute a parade of ideas which is unparalleled in modern science fiction. They are drawn eclectically from an astonishingly wide range of sources: from analytical philosophy, mathematics, physics, biology, and psychology. They demonstrate that Bayley possesses an extraordinarily fertile imagination, and a talent for combining the absurd and the abstruse with a dramatic flourish. He is a writer who delights in novel ideas and their exploration, a lover of bizarre juxtapositions. The range of his literary strategies extends from carefree space opera to stylishly satirical mock-intellectualism. Though his melodramas are magnificently surreal, he is perhaps at his best when he is at his most casual, affecting an earnest attitude of scrupulous reportage which throws his inventions into sharper relief."
In Cheap Truth, Bruce Sterling described Bayley as writing science fiction "with the natural fluency of a man who can't help it." In particular, Sterling described the collection as "astonishing reading". Sterling argues that the virtue of the New Wave was "sheer visionary intensity, which Bayley has always had and displays today even more vigorously."
John Clute commented in The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction that The Knights of the Limits was a "remarkable (though astonishingly bleak) assembly of experiments in the carrying of story ideas to the end of their tether."
Michael Moorcock selected The Knights of the Limits as the third of his top ten favorite science fiction books, arguing that the collection was "sharper and more substantial than Borges."
# National Taitung Junior College

National Taitung Junior College (NTC; Chinese: 國立臺東專科學校; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Kok-li̍p Tâi-tang Choan-kho Ha̍k-hāu) is a public college located in Taitung City, Taitung County, Taiwan.
NTJC offers a variety of programs in different fields such as Tourism, Hospitality, Business Administration, Applied English, Information Management, and Early Childhood Education. The college has two schools, the School of Hospitality and Tourism and the School of Business Administration and Information Management, which offer a range of associate degree programs.

## History

NTC was founded as Taitung Agricultural Extension School in 1928. In 2006, the school changed its name to National Taitung Junior College.

## Faculties
### Junior College

* Department of Horticulture
* Department of Hospitality Management
* Department of Architecture
* Department of Power Mechanical Engineering
* Department of Information Management
* Department of Food Science and Technology
* Department of Culture-Based Creative Design
* Department of Electrical Engineering

### Senior Vocational High School

* Department of Electrical Engineering
* Department of Auto Mechanics
* Department of Interior Space Design
* Department of Architecture
* Department of Home Economics
* Department of Fowl and Livestock Health Care
* Department of Agricultural Machinery Engineering
* Department of Computer Engineering
* Department of Machinery
# The Tomb of Ts'in

The Tomb of Ts'in is a 1916 adventure novel by the British writer Edgar Wallace. Some passages of the plot appear to copy word-for-word his earlier story Captain Tatham (1909). It is suggested that Wallace's embarrassment about recycling his work led to buying up most of the copies later, although the shortage of available copies may have to do with the fact that very few were originally printed by the publishers Ward Lock due to wartime shortages.
It involves a search for hidden treasure in China where an adventurer seeks out the missing tomb of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. It predates the actual discovery of the Emperor's tomb by more than half a century.
# Strobe Memory

"Strobe Memory" (ストロボメモリー) is Japanese voice actress and singer Maaya Uchida's 12th single, released on May 12, 2021. The titular song from the single was used as the ending theme for the anime SSSS.Dynazenon.

## Charts

| Chart (2021) | Peak position |
| Oricon Weekly Singles Chart | 10 |
| Billboard JAPAN Hot Animation | 19 |
| Billboard JAPAN Top Singles Sales | 10 |

## Event

* 『 Maaya Party！12』　Maaya Uchida 12th Single Release Event「Maaya Party！12」（May 22, 2021 - May 23, 2021：Online）

## Album

| Song | Album | Release date | Note |
| Strobe Memory | 『HIKARI』 | October 27, 2021 | 3rd Album |
# Metropolitan areas in Belgium

National statistics differ between five Metropolitan areas in Belgium. These five metropolitan areas (Dutch: Agglomeratie, French: Agglomération) are also covered by Eurostat statistics as separate Larger Urban Zones (LUZ).

## Metropolitan areas

| Rank | metropolitan area | region | core city population | metro population | LUZ population | LUZ area | LUZ pop. density |
| 1 | Brussels-Capital Region | Brussels | 194,291 (2019) | 1,789,447 (2006) | 1,800,663 (2004) | 1,614 km$^2$ | 1116 inhabitants/km$^2$ |
| 2 | Antwerp metropolitan area | Flemish Region | 525,935 (2019) | 1,200,000 (2006) | 1,200,000 (2004) | 941 km$^2$ | 972 inhabitants/km$^2$ |
| 3 | Liège metropolitan area | Wallonia | 197,327 (2019) | 633,934 (2006) | 626,357 (2004) | 1,055 km$^2$ | 594 inhabitants/km$^2$ |
| 4 | Ghent metropolitan area | Flemish Region | 262,219 (2019) | 416,493 (2006) | 399,741 (2004) | 537 km$^2$ | 744 inhabitants/km$^2$ |
| 5 | Charleroi metropolitan area | Wallonia | 202,267 (2019) | 403,868 (2006) | 386,060 (2004) | 615 km$^2$ | 628 inhabitants/km$^2$ |
# Swimming at the 2020 Summer Paralympics – Men's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay 34pts

The men's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay - 34 points swimming events for the 2020 Summer Paralympics took place at the Tokyo Aquatics Centre on 30 August 2021.

## Competition format

Relay teams are based on a point score. The sport class of an individual swimmer is worth the actual number value i.e. sport class S6 is worth six points, sport class S12 is worth twelve points, and so on. The total of all the competitors must add up to 34 points or less.

## Final

| Rank | Lane | Nation | Swimmers | Time | Notes |
| | 3 | Australia | Rowan Crothers (S10) William Martin (S9) Matt Levy (S7) Ben Popham (S8) | 3:44.31 | WR |
| | 4 | Italy | Antonio Fantin (S6) Simone Ciulli (S9) Simone Barlaam (S9) Stefano Raimondi (S10) | 3:45.89 | ER |
| | 5 | Ukraine | Iurii Bozhynskyi (S9) Denys Dubrov (S8) Andrii Trusov (S7) Maksym Krypak (S10) | 3:47.40 | |
| 4 | 2 | Brazil | Ruiter Gonçalves (S9) Vanilton Filho (S9) Talisson Glock (S6) Phelipe Rodrigues (S10) | 3:52.28 | |
| 5 | 6 | RPC | Bogdan Mozgovoi (S9) Andrei Gladkov (S7) Andrei Nikolaev (S8) Dmitrii Bartasinskii (S10) | 3:54.34 | |
| 6 | 1 | China | Yang Guanglong (S8) Liu Fengqi (S8) Yang Feng (S8) Xu Haijiao (S8) | 4:00.18 | |
| 7 | 7 | Spain | Jacobo Garrido (S9) Sergio Martos (S8) Iñigo Llopis Sanz (S8) José Antonio Mari (S9) | 4:00.71 | |
| 8 | 8 | United States | Rudy Garcia-Tolson (S7) Joseph Peppersack (S8) Evan Austin (S7) Jamal Hill (S9) | 4:13.94 | |
# Western Suburbs RFC (Wellington)

The Western Suburbs RFC, or Wests Roosters, is a rugby union club based in Wellington, New Zealand. Wests is a constituent club of the Wellington Rugby Football Union. The club was founded in 1983 as an amalgamation of the Athletic, Karori and Onslow rugby clubs. Wests won the Jubilee Cup in 1998 and the Hardham Cup in 2000, and 2003.

## Location

Wests is based at Ian Galloway Park in Wilton, Wellington City, and features four full-size grounds and four junior grounds, club rooms and gymnasium with an indoor artificial surface for wet weather training.

## Club Membership

Wests was formerly one of the 12 Premier Clubs in Wellington, and fielded a number of senior teams. After a judicial issue, the premier team was removed from the top-tier competition. This then had a roll down effect and the adult portion of the club was essentially abandoned. West's senior club now consists of two teams; reserve grade (mixed veges) and a presidents teams. A sad end (definitely in their twilight years) to a once good club.
The Wests's Juniors are in the top ten for size in New Zealand with over 500 members (children under 13 years) from the local region including the Brooklyn, Karori, Ngaio, Khandallah, Wilton, Wadestown and Northland areas.

## Notable players

International and Super Rugby players:
* Scott Crichton – All Black (1983–85)
* Alama Ieremia – Samoan international (1992–93), and All Black (1994–2000) playing 30 tests
* Filo Tiatia – All Black (2000)
* Rodney So'oialo – All Black (2002–09). 62 Tests (5 tests as captain)
* Kane Thompson – Samoan international (2007– ), and Chiefs super rugby (2012)
* Scott Fuglistaller – Highlanders (2012), and Melbourne Rebels (2013– ) super rugby
* Norm Hadley - Canadian International (1989-1993)
# Jolly (record company)

Jolly is an Italian record company founded in 1958 by Walter Guertler.
From 1958 to 1970, Jolly published records of most of the famous Italian singers as Dalida, Adriano Celentano, Enzo Jannacci, Fausto Leali, Nicola Di Bari, Luigi Tenco, Ennio Morricone, Tony Dallara, Franco Battiato, Cochi e Renato, and Gabriella Ferri, to mention few.
Jolly was the first Italian record company to publish an economic line of products (Joker), and one of the first ones to acquire the rights of distribution in Italy of foreign brands like Disques Vogue (Petula Clark, Françoise Hardy...), Mercury Records and Atlantic Records.
# Jolly, Texas

Jolly is a city in Clay County, Texas, United States. It is part of the Wichita Falls, Texas Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 172 at both the 2020 census and 2010 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.0 square mile (2.6 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 188 people, 70 households, and 59 families residing in the city. The population density was 190.7 inhabitants per square mile (73.6/km$^2$). There were 73 housing units at an average density of 74.1 per square mile (28.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the city was 99.47% White, and 0.53% from two or more races.
There were 70 households, out of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75.7% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.3% were non-families. 12.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 18.1% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 34.6% from 45 to 64, and 11.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 111.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $44,375, and the median income for a family was $49,375. Males had a median income of $29,375 versus $16,354 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,467. None of the families and 1.7% of the population were living below the poverty line.

## Education

The City of Jolly is served by the Henrietta Independent School District.

## Notable person

* Walter Jenkins, administrative assistant to Lyndon B. Johnson
# Cuban long-nosed toad

The Cuban long-nosed toad (Peltophryne longinasus), or Stejneger's Caribbean toad, is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to Cuba and only known from three widely separated populations. Its natural habitats are upland pinewoods and mesic broadleaf forests. It is always found by streams. It is threatened by habitat loss caused by logging, charcoaling, fires, and agricultural expansion.