OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Houghton (apothecary)

John Houghton (1645 – 1705) was an English apothecary and writer on agriculture and trade, a Fellow of the Royal Society.

## Life

Houghton studied for a time at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. He subsequently became an apothecary and dealer in tea, coffee, chocolate, and other luxuries. First he traded by the Ship Tavern in St Bartholomew Lane, St Bartholomew-by-the-Exchange, behind the Royal Exchange. By 14 December 1703, he was at the Golden Fleece, on the corner of Little Eastcheap in Gracechurch Street, London.
A kind of agent for advertisers, Houghton had his newspaper advertisements appended to his Collections. On 19 July 1695, Houghton printed the first personal ad from a man seeking a wife in A Collection for Improvement of Husbandry and Trade, initiating the "lonely hearts" industry. He was elected Fellow of the Royal Society. on 29 January 1680, and served on the society's committee for agriculture. He died in 1705.

## Works

Houghton edited a periodical, A Collection of Letters for the Improvement of Husbandry & Trade, published as two vols. London, 1681–3. The authors of the letters included John Evelyn and John Worlidge. Houghton first noticed the potato plant as an agricultural vegetable, and that turnips were eaten by sheep.
In November 1691, Houghton issued, with the support of leading Fellows of the Royal Society, A Proposal for Improvement of Husbandry and Trade, which later took the shape of another Collection published in weekly folio numbers, of which the first appeared on 30 March 1692, and the last (No. 583) on 24 September 1703. In all, according to the editor's plan, 19 volumes appeared. A selection in four volumes was published by Richard Bradley in 1727–8, with the title A Catalogue of all sorts of Earths, the Art of Draining, of Brewing, of all sorts of Husbandry.
Houghton also published in 1693 a sixpenny sheet, containing An Account of the Acres and Houses, with the proportional tax … of each county in England and Wales (reprinted in Somers Tracts, ed. Scott, x. 596). To Philosophical Transactions he contributed in 1699 "A Discourse of Coffee" and "The Conclusion of the Protestant States of the Empire, of the 23d of Sept. 1699 concerning the Calendar".

## Family

On 11 November 1687 Houghton married Elizabeth Claget of Greenwich in 1687.
# N'Dam

N'Dam is a sub-prefecture of Tandjilé Region in Chad.
# Toni Netto

Antonio Gonzaga Netto, or more known as Toni Netto is a former Brazilian football player and manager.
He managed teams in Middle East (Kuwait, Oman, Qatar and Saudi Arabia) and Southeast Asia (Malaysia and Indonesia) during his career.
In Malaysia, arguably his most well known successful stint in Perak FA from 2002 to 2005, bringing 2 league titles (Malaysia Premier One, predecessor to Malaysia Super League) and 2 cup titles (Malaysia FA Cup and Malaysia Charity Shield) to Perak. This includes winning the first league title for Perak in 13 years, in his debut year in 2002. For his services to Perak football, he received the Paduka Mahkota Perak award from Sultan of Perak, Raja Azlan Shah in 2005.
He also managed Persipura Jayapura in early 2006, after his stint with Perak. But when the defending Indonesian champion made the worst start to the 2006 championship, losing two and drawing two of their first four matches, he was released in February 2006 along with his assistant Yusak Susanto. Later in the same year he was back in Malaysia for a short spell with struggling club MPPJ FC.
# Liz Garvan

Elizabeth Garvan is a camogie player, scorer of 3-6 of Cork's total of 5–7 in the All Ireland final of 1970. She won further All Ireland senior medals in 1971, 1972 and 1973.

## Career

She was still at school when chosen to play for Cork in the Munster championship of 1968 and for Munster in the Gael Linn Cup the following autumn, winning the Munster camogie player of the year award en route. She won Ashbourne Cup medals with UCC in their 1971-4 three-in-a-row.
# E. Neville Isdell

Edward Neville Isdell (born 8 June 1943) is an Irish businessman, former chair and CEO of The Coca-Cola Company and currently president of the WWF.

## Early life and career

Isdell moved to Zambia at the age of ten, and joined the Coca-Cola Company in 1966 with the local bottling company there. In 1972, he became general manager of Coca-Cola Bottling of Johannesburg, the largest Coca-Cola bottler in Africa. Isdell was named region manager for Australia in 1980, and in 1981 he became president of the bottling joint venture between The Coca-Cola Company and San Miguel Corporation in the Philippines, where he oversaw the turnaround and renewal of the Coca-Cola business in that key country.
Isdell moved to (Germany) as president of the Company's Central European Division in 1985. In 1989, he was elected senior vice president of the Company and appointed president of the Northeast Europe/Africa Group (renamed the Northeast Europe/Middle East Group in 1992) and led the Company's entry into new markets in India, the Middle East, Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. In 1995, he was named president of the Greater Europe Group.
From July 1998 to September 2000, Isdell was chairman and CEO of Coca-Cola Beverages Plc in Great Britain, where he oversaw that company's merger with Hellenic Bottling to form the world's second largest Coca-Cola bottler at the time, Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company (HBC). He retired as vice chairman of Coca-Cola HBC in December 2001. From January 2002 to May 2004, Isdell was an international consultant to The Coca-Cola Company and headed his own investment company in Barbados.
Isdell was chairman (2004–2009) and chief executive officer (2004–2008) of Coca-Cola. While CEO of Coca-Cola in 2007, Isdell earned a total compensation of $21,648,740, which included a base salary of $1,612,500, a cash bonus of $6,649,500, stocks granted of $5,200,017, and options granted of $7,369,657.
Isdell is interim president of the World Wildlife Fund's international board of trustees and is on the board of a number of other charities. He has been on a number of corporate boards including General Motors and British Telecom. He holds five honorary doctorates and is a recipient of the Clinton Foundation Global Citizen Award. He is based together with his business interests in Barbados.

## Education

Isdell earned a bachelor's degree in Social Science from the University of Cape Town and graduated from the Harvard Business School program for Management Development. He was awarded an honorary doctorate degree from Georgia State University.

## Legacy

In 2011, Isdell donated $1 million to the rugby club of the University of Cape Town, of which he is an alumnus.
In 2013, Isdell acquired the CHQ Building for €10 million, inside of which in 2016 he funded and launched EPIC The Irish Emigration Museum.
In 2023, Isdell donated US$1.5 million to the University of Cape Town towards the Holistic Drug Discovery and Development Centre (H3D).
# Nicholas Danby

Nicholas Danby (19 July 1935 – 15 June 1997) was a British organist, recitalist and teacher. He was a great-great-grandson of Charles Dickens and nephew of Monica Dickens. Danby was an Organ Professor at both the Royal College of Music and the Royal Academy of Music in London, where he was head of Organ Studies from 1989 to 1996. For over thirty years he was Director of Music at the London Jesuit Church of the Immaculate Conception, Farm Street, Mayfair. Throughout his life, Nicholas Danby worked ceaselessly to promote international and cultural exchange.
Danby did secondary studies at Beaumont College, Old Windsor. He was apprenticed to the Belgian Guy Weitz [de], who was organist of the Jesuit Church of the Immaculate Conception, Farm Street, in Mayfair, London. Danby succeeded him in this position, where he re-founded a professional choir and remained until his death. From 1963 to 1965 he was also Director of Music at Sacred Heart Church, Wimbledon.
Danby taught the organ at the Royal College of Music and the Royal Academy of Music and was head of the organ department of the latter from 1989 to 1996. Among his students were Robert Costin, Paul Hale, Patrick Russill, Roger Sayer, Paul Trepte, Andrew Wilson-Dickson and Julian Perkins. He was also an internationally renowned organ recitalist and was a jury member at international competitions.
He recorded organ works by Dieterich Buxtehude on the Baroque organ at St Laurents in Alkmaar. His "Bach Organ Works" recording (SMK 64239) for Sony Classical Records was very well received by Gramophone: "Danby's registrations are clearly designed to give a comprehensive picture of the instrument's tonal resources […]. His performances are thoroughly rewarding; sensitive but never overindulgent in the smaller pieces, strong, enormously self-assured in the larger works." He recorded the complete organ works by Johannes Brahms. A reviewer noted that he was "an organist who put musicality above effect and for whom the organ was a servant of the music rather than of its own aural effects".
After Danby's death, a foundation was set up, The Nicholas Danby Trust, selecting a laureate annually in order to grant them an international scholarship.
# Da capo (disambiguation)

Da capo is a musical term. Da Capo may also refer to:

## Music

* Da capo aria, a musical form prevalent in the Baroque era
* Da Capo (Ace of Base album), 2002, or the title song
* Da Capo (Love album), 1966
* Da Capo (Toy album), 2014
* Da Capo (EP), 2020, by April
* Dacapo Records, Danish classical music record label
* Da Capo (DJ), South African DJ and music producer

## Visual novels

* Da Capo (visual novel), 2002
* Da Capo II, 2006
* Da Capo III, 2012
* Da Capo 4, 2019

## Other uses

* Da Capo Press, an American book publisher
* Da Capo (1985 film), directed by Pirjo Honkasalo and Pekka Lehto
* Da-Capo, a chocolate bar produced by Fazer
# Da capo aria

The da capo aria (Italian pronunciation:) is a musical form for arias that was prevalent in the Baroque era. It is sung by a soloist with the accompaniment of instruments, often a small orchestra. The da capo aria is very common in the musical genres of opera and oratorio. According to Randel, a number of Baroque composers (he lists Scarlatti, Hasse, Handel, Porpora, Leo, and Vinci) composed more than a thousand da capo arias during their careers.

## Form

A da capo aria is in ternary form, meaning it is composed of three sections. The first section is a complete song with accompaniment, ending in the tonic key, and could in principle be sung by itself. The second section contrasts with the first in its musical key, texture, mood, and sometimes also tempo. The third section was usually not written out by the composer, who would instead simply note the instruction "da capo" (Italian for "from the head") - meaning from the beginning, i.e., the first section is to be repeated.
The text for a da capo aria was typically a poem or other verse sequence written in two strophes, the first for the A section (hence repeated later) and the second for B. Each strophe consisted of from three to six lines, and terminated in a line containing a masculine ending, that is a line ending in a stressed syllable.

## Improvisation

The singer was often expected to improvise variations and ornaments during the third section, to keep it from being a mere repetition of the first. This was especially so for da capo arias written in slower tempos, where the opportunity to improvise, as well as the risk of dullness, were greater. The ability to improvise variations and ornaments was a skill learned by, and expected of, all solo singers. The decline in this ability following the Baroque era is perhaps the reason why the da capo aria ultimately acquired a reputation as a musically dull form. The authentic performance movement, starting in the mid twentieth century, restored improvisation to the performance of da capo arias, although the practice has yet to become universal even among authentic performance artists.

## Famous examples

Handel's oratorio Messiah (1742) includes two well-known da capo arias, "He Was Despised" (for alto voice) and "The Trumpet Shall Sound" (for bass). J. S. Bach's cantata Jauchzet Gott in allen Landen, BWV 51 (1730) begins with a flamboyant da capo aria for soprano, trumpet soloist, and strings.
# Nick Kosovich

Nick Kosovich is a professional ballroom dancer specializing in American Smooth and International Ten Dance. Kosovich resides in Los Angeles. He is currently appearing in the "Second Dance World Championship" (Dance for a Dream) in Mexico City for the "Televisa" Company. He is the representative judge for Team USA. He retired from competition dancing in 2005; however, he has achieved many awards in his career. Kosovich, an internationally respected figure in the ballroom world, competed for 36 years. He competed in seven Professional World Championship events, won the United States American Smooth Championships and finished second in the 2004/5 World Classic Showdance Championships.
Kosovich has appeared in movies, including Shall We Dance? and also in Everyone Says I Love You, Blue in the Face, and Only with You, Mango Tango. He has also appeared on numerous TV network shows. Kosovich partnered with actress Tatum O'Neal in Season 2 of Dancing with the Stars. They were the second couple voted off, coming in 9th place. In Season 3, he was partnered with actress Vivica A. Fox until their elimination in the 4th week. He is an Emmy-nominated choreographer for his work on DWTS, most recently choreographing for Dance Your Ass Off seasons 1 and 2.
Kosovich and his wife Lena have a costume manufacturing business LENIQUE in LOS ANGELES, making costumes for world dance champions and Olympic figure skaters. Their figure skating clients have included Oksana Baiul, Tatiana Navka / Roman Kostomarov, Viktor Petrenko, Ekaterina Gordeeva, and Ilia Kulik. They have made costumes for Dancing with the Stars, So You Think You Can Dance, Dance Your Ass Off, Ballroom Boot Camp, America's Got Talent, American Ballroom Challenge, and thousands of dance competitors in the US.

## Achievements

* Prestige Awards Menswear designer for the year 2009
* Two-time U.S. American Ballroom Champion
* 2005 World American Ballroom Champion
* Two-time U.S. Classic Showdance Champion
* Two-time World Classic Showdance runner-up
* Arthur Murray National American Ballroom Champion
Numerous American smooth and showdance regional titles have Emmy-nominated choreographers. "Dancing with the Stars" is a two-time North American Couple of the Year. Prestige Award Winner Menswear Designer of the Year Australian and New Zealand Professional 10 Dance Representative Performances include: Academy Awards 2008, Philippine Star Ball, Dancing with the Stars, Triple Crown Dancesport Series, British Open Blackpool Demonstrators, RON Benise PBS Special.
# Joseph Herbert (neuroscientist)

Joe Herbert (born 8 April 1936) is Emeritus Professor of Neuroscience at the University of Cambridge.

## Education

Herbert received a BSc (Hons. Class I) in Anatomical Studies from the University of Birmingham in 1957 followed by a Doctor of Medicine from the University of Birmingham in 1960 and a PhD in neuroendocrinology from the University of London in 1965.

## Career

Prior to joining the Department of Anatomy at the University of Cambridge as a lecturer in 1971, Herbert was a lecturer in the Department of Anatomy at the University of Birmingham. There he worked under Solly Zuckerman, Baron Zuckerman, who had supervised his PhD. Herbert has been a fellow at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge since 1976. He was the Director of Training at the University of Cambridge Centre for Brain Repair (1992-2014) and a past president (1982) of the International Academy of Sex Research. In the course of his career, Herbert has served as the PhD supervisor or Post-doctoral mentor of several distinguished British neuroscientists, including Barry Everitt, Alan Dixson, Angela Roberts, Barry Keverne, Michael Hastings, and David Abbott.

## Research

Herbert's work has primarily focused on hormones; The Guardian has called him 'one of the world's leading endocrinologists.' His areas of expertise include the role of hormones in the ability of the adult brain to make new nerve cells (neurons) and repair the brain; how hormones regulate behavior; the neuroscience of stress; how hormones, genes and the social and psychological environment interact to promote the risk for depression; and studies on the way that hormones and genes influence financial decision-making. He has published more than 250 peer-reviewed papers on these topics.

## Writing

Herbert has authored two books, The Minder Brain (World Scientific Publishing Co., 2007), and Testosterone: Sex, Power and the Will to Win (Oxford University Press, 2015).

## Bullying allegation

In August 2022, the Gonville and Caius Grievance Committee determined accusations that Herbert bullied and harassed a junior female colleague during a dispute over a controversial slavery report were 'well founded'. No disciplinary actions were taken against Herbert and he has refused to apologize.
# DWGL

DWGL (104.5 FM), broadcasting as 104.5 Radyo Natin, is a radio station owned and operated by MBC Media Group. The station's studio and transmitter are located along Dumlao Blvd., Brgy. Don Domingo Maddela, Bayombong.
# Nick Nelson

Nick Nelson or Nicholas Nelson may refer to:
* Nick Nelson (American football) (born 1996), American football cornerback
* Nick Nelson (baseball) (born 1995), American baseball pitcher
* Nicholas Nelson (footballer) (born 1998), Jamaican footballer
* Nick Nelson (Heartstopper), a character from the graphic novel Heartstopper
# Nick Saul

Nick Saul (born August 9, 1966) is a Canadian food and social justice activist, author, and the President and CEO of Community Food Centres Canada. Nick is also the Chancellor of Victoria University in the University of Toronto.

## Early life

Saul was born in Tanzania where his parents taught and studied at the University of East Africa in Dar es Salaam, and were active in the liberation struggles of the Southern African states. The family moved back to Canada in 1972. Saul completed his undergraduate studies in history at University of Toronto and his master's studies in sociology at Warwick University in the UK, where he was a Commonwealth Scholar.

## Career

After graduating in 1993, Saul became a community organizer, working with public housing tenants in Alexandra Park (the first conversion of a public housing community into a co-operative in Canada) and homeless men on the east side of Toronto.
In 1998, Saul became Executive Director of The Stop Community Food Centre. During his tenure at the organization, he and staff transformed it from a small, under-resourced food bank to a thriving, internationally respected Community Food Centre offering programs in the areas of food access, food skills, and education and engagement.
In September 2012, Saul left The Stop with a group of colleagues to launch Community Food Centres Canada (CFCC). CFCC is a national organization that provides resources to partner organizations across Canada to establish Community Food Centres. Community Food Centres provide access to healthy food, food skills, community gardening, and policy advocacy for greater equity and justice.
As of June 2020, there are thirteen Community Food Centres across Canada in Toronto, Perth, Stratford, Winnipeg, Dartmouth, Calgary, Hamilton., Eel Ground First Nation, Montreal, Kamloops, Nelson, Iqaluit, and Birch Lake. CFCC also works with organizations within the broader food movement to advocate for a fair food system.

## Awards

* Jane Jacobs' Prize, 2008
* The Golden Jubilee Medal, 2012
* Honorary Doctor of Laws degree, Faculty of Community Services, Toronto Metropolitan University, 2016
* Order of Canada, 2019
* Arrell Global Food Innovation Award (awarded to CFCC)

## Works
### The Stop

In 2013, Saul and his wife, Andrea Curtis, published The Stop: How the Fight for Good Food Transformed a Community and Inspired a Movement with Random House. The book was also published by Melville House in the U.S. The book details how Saul transformed The Stop from a food bank to a community hub, and how this transformation became the catalyst for a national Community Food Centre program. Saul and Curtis use this experience to argue the need for an overhaul of the food charity system to one rooted in food justice that empowers low-income communities. The book received multiple accolades including:
* Finalist, OLA Evergreen Award, 2014
* Finalist, Toronto Book Awards, 2014
* Finalist, Heritage Toronto Award, 2014
* Winner, Taste Canada Awards: English-language Culinary Narratives Category, 2014
# This Is the Time: The Christmas Album

This Is the Time: The Christmas Album is an album by Michael Bolton, released on October 1, 1996. Bolton's first Christmas release, it contains two new songs: "This Is the Time" (performed with Wynonna Judd), and "Love Is the Power", while the others were covers of traditional Christmas songs. "Ave Maria" was performed with Spanish tenor Plácido Domingo. "White Christmas" was a single off the album Timeless: The Classics, but was also included on this album. The CD was an "enhanced" CD containing additional material viewable on a computer, including a video of "White Christmas", a discography, and a preview of a Bolton CD-ROM which was never released.
The album was released during Christmas time, narrowly missing the top 10 hitting #11. In United States the album was certified platinum.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
| Chicago Tribune | link |
| Entertainment Weekly | D link |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |

## Track listing

* "Silent Night" (Franz Xaver Gruber, Joseph Mohr) – 4:06
* "Santa Claus Is Coming to Town" (John Frederick Coots, Haven Gillespie) – 4:06
* "Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas" (Ralph Blane, Hugh Martin) – 4:02
* "Joy to the World" (Lowell Mason, Isaac Watts) – 4:07
* "Ave Maria" (with Plácido Domingo) (Traditional) – 4:42
* "The Christmas Song" (Mel Tormé, Robert Wells) – 4:10
* "O Holy Night" (Adolphe Adam, John Sullivan Dwight) – 4:54
* "White Christmas" (Irving Berlin) – 3:44
* "This Is the Time" (with Wynonna Judd) (Michael Bolton, Gary Burr) – 4:06
* "Love Is the Power" (Walter Afanasieff, Bolton, Diane Warren) – 5:38

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 100,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Alakamisy Ambohijato

Alakamisy Ambohijato is a town and commune in Madagascar. It belongs to Ambositra District, which is a part of Amoron'i Mania Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 8,000 in 2001 commune census.
Primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. The majority 98.9% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 0.5% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crops are rice and potatoes, while other important agricultural products are cassava and sweet potatoes. Services provide employment for 0.5% of the population. Additionally fishing employs 0.1% of the population.

## References and notes

* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-05-13.
20°34′26″S 47°21′00″E﻿ / ﻿20.57389°S 47.35000°E﻿ / -20.57389; 47.35000
* This Amoron'i Mania location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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