OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Surinabant

Surinabant (SR147778) is a cannabinoid receptor type 1 antagonist developed by Sanofi-Aventis. It is being investigated as a potential treatment for nicotine addiction, to assist smoking cessation. It may also be developed as an anorectic drug to assist with weight loss, however there are already several CB$_1$ antagonists or inverse agonists on the market or under development for this application, so surinabant is at present mainly being developed as an anti-smoking drug, with possible application in the treatment of other addictive disorders such as alcoholism. Other potential applications such as treatment of ADHD have also been proposed.
A dose ranging study was done for smoking cessation in 2012; it did not improve success rate, but reduced weight gain. Inhibition of THC effects on heart rate was seen at 20 mg and 60 mg but not 5 mg.
# Charles Henry Sykes

Charles Henry "Bill" Sykes (November 12, 1882 – December 19, 1942) was an American cartoonist associated with the Philadelphia Public Ledger and Evening Ledger from 1911 until its closing in 1942.
Born in Athens, Alabama, to William Henry and Jane Palmyra Sykes (nee Hayes), Sykes attended the Drexel Institute in Philadelphia, graduating in 1904. He did freelance work for two years before entering newspaper work in 1906, with the Philadelphia North American and Williamsport News. He then worked for the Nashville Banner in Tennessee until 1911 before joining the Public Ledger later that same year. When the Public Ledger was reorganized into the Evening Ledger in 1914, he became that paper's first editorial cartoonist, and remained its only cartoonist until its dissolution in early 1942. He married Charlotte Kennedy Hannum on September 11, 1907. He was an editorial cartoonist for Life magazine from 1922 to 1928. He also designed insignia for several army units, and received a National Headliner Award in 1941.
Sykes's early work was distinguished by usage of coquille board for shading. His later work incorporated crayon and wash. Cartoon historian Richard Marschall described Sykes's technique as "one of the most amiable styles in all cartooning. His perspectives were unique, his anatomy precise, and his shading almost theatrical." A 1918 cartoon promoting the fourth Liberty Loan won a gold medal from the Liberty Loan Committee. In 1980, over 300 of his cartoons and sketches were donated to Virginia Commonwealth University.
* "Jonah" (1914). Commentary on the ouster of Mexican president Victoriano Huerta
* "And He Only Got a Taste of It". Commentary on German reaction to American troops in World War I
* Award-winning cartoon promoting liberty bonds
# Charles Branwhite

Charles Branwhite (1817 – 15 February 1880) was an English landscape painter.
Son of Nathan Cooper Branwhite, he was born at Bristol in 1817, and there studied art under his father, beginning as a sculptor. His association and friendship, however, with William James Müller, also a native of Bristol, induced him to give his undivided attention to water-colour painting, and his pictures, from the year 1849, formed no small attraction in the gallery in Pall Mall East. He adopted this change of art notwithstanding the fact that he had gained silver medals for bas-reliefs in 1837 and 1838 at the Society of Arts. His style of painting shows much of Müller's influence. Some of his most striking landscapes represent frost scenes. Among his works are: Post Haste, April Showers on the Eastern Coast, An old Lime-kiln, Kilgarren Castle, Winter Sunset, Old Salmon Trap on the Conway, The Environs of an Ancient Garden, 1852, A Frozen Ferry, 1853 (this and the previous picture received prizes from the Glasgow Art Union), Ferry on the Thames (at the 1862 International Exhibition), A Black Frost, Snow Storm, North Wales, Salmon Poaching, and On the River Dee, North Wales.
# Mitatut Lake

Mitatut Lake is a glacial lake above the confluence of Holt Lake and Mistik Creek, approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi) northeast of Bakers Narrows. As a segment of the Mistik Creek, it is part of the Nelson River watershed, in the Hudson Bay drainage basin in the Northern Region of Manitoba, Canada. The surrounding mixed deciduous and coniferous forest is part of the Churchill River Upland portion of the Midwestern Canadian Shield forests. The region around the lake consists of rocky parallel ridges with poorly drained areas of muskeg and irregular stony shorelines due to intense glaciation. The lake is situated on the well known "Mistik Creek Loop", a remote canoe route 80 kilometres (50 mi) in length which can be paddled in four days.
Mitatut means 'ten' in Cree, as all of the fourteen lakes on Mistik Creek are named in numeric order in Cree.
# Mitare, Venezuela

Mitare is a community located in northern Falcón state, Venezuela.
# Charles Lindsay (bishop)

Charles Dalrymple Lindsay (also spelt Lyndsay; 15 December 1760 – 8 August 1846), was Bishop of Killaloe and Kilfenora from 1803 to 1804 when he was translated to Kildare.

## Life

Lindsay was the son of James Lindsay, 5th Earl of Balcarres and Anne Dalrymple. He was educated at Wisbech Grammar School and then the University of Glasgow, and in 1779 received a Snell Exhibition to Balliol College, Oxford, graduating B.A. 1783, M.A. 1786, and D.D. at Glasgow in 1804. He was chairman of the Wisbech Canal company.
He held the following positions in the church:
* Vicar of St Peter and St Paul, Wisbech, Isle of Ely, Cambridgeshire 1787–1795
* Vicar of Sutterton, Lincolnshire 1793–1803
* Rector of Tydd St Giles, Isle of Ely, Cambridgeshire 1795–1803
* Bishop of Killaloe and Kilfenora 1803–1804
* Bishop of Kildare 1804–1846
* Dean of Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin 1804–1846

## Family

Linsday married firstly Elizabeth Fydell, daughter of Thomas Fydell MP, on 1 January 1790. They had three children:
* Charles Lindsay (1790–1855), Archdeacon of Kildare
* Elizabeth Frances Lindsay (1791–1812), married Sir Compton Domvile Bt MP
* Philip Yorke Lindsay (1795–1832)
Linsday married secondly Catherine Eliza Coussmaker, daughter of Evert George Coussmaker and Mary Heyward, on 2 June 1798. They had one child:
* George Hayward Lindsay (1799–1886)
# Charles Lindsay Orr-Ewing

Charles Lindsay Orr-Ewing (8 September 1860 – 24 December 1903) was a Scottish Tory politician.
The youngest son of Sir Archibald Orr-Ewing and Elizabeth Lindsay Reid; he was educated at Harrow School. After travel in the East, he was commissioned as a captain in the 3rd Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders. He was Member of Parliament for Ayr Burghs from 1895, until he died of heart failure in 1903 aged 43.
Orr-Ewing married first in 1888 Hon. Beatrice Mary Leslie Hore-Ruthven (born 4 June 1871, died 24 March 1930), daughter of Walter Hore-Ruthven, 9th Lord Ruthven of Freeland. They were divorced in 1894, and she later re-married Major Charles Malcolm. There were two children:
* Janet Beatrix Orr-Ewing (1890–1943), who married in 1909 Captain George Culme-Seymour.
* Sir Ian Leslie Orr-Ewing (1893–1958).
He married secondly on 28 April 1898 Lady Augusta Helen Elizabeth Boyle (born 25 August 1876, died 12 May 1967), daughter of David Boyle, 7th Earl of Glasgow. After her husband′s death, Lady Augusta re-married in 1914 Thomas Walker Hobart Inskip, a Conservative politician who was in 1939 created Viscount Caldecote. They had three children:
* Lieutenant Edward Lindsay Orr-Ewing, MC (1899–1930).
* Captain David Orr-Ewing, DSO (1900–1964), Royal Navy officer.
* Barbara Dorothea Orr-Ewing (1902–1993), who married in 1931 Lieut.-Commander William Edmund Halsey, and left children.
# Tony Boncza

Tony Boncza is an English actor. Born in Fulham, educated in Sevenoaks and Kingston upon Thames. Originally trained as a journalist.

## Career

A past member of the National Youth Theatre and trained at the Central School of Speech and Drama, he has appeared in several British television series and films. He started his TV career in 1979 when he appeared in Why can't I go Home (ATV), with Dick Turpin and For Maddie with Love following in 1980. He also appeared in Strangers, Squadron (BBC), Jackanory Playhouse (BBC), Noddy (Granada TV), Ties of Blood (BBC), Eric Sykes's If You Go Into The Woods Today... (Thames TV), Crimewatch (BBC) and Morcambe and Wise's Night Train to Murder. Feature films include: Chariots of Fire and Empire of the Sun.
He then concentrated on stage work and directing, co-founding Theatre West in the early '90s, also collaborating with Guy Masterson, directing the following one-man plays, The Boy's Own Story, Animal Farm, A Soldier's Song and redirecting Under Milk Wood, the last three plays touring worldwide. 1996, nominated "The Stage" Best Actor "Edinburgh Fringe" for the role of Carl in "House of Correction". In the late '90s he co-wrote Barton Stacey and the Theft of the Elgin Marbles for radio with Roger Leach. He returned to television in 2002, when he appeared on The Inspector Lynley Mysteries and most recently as Ashley Jennings in an episode of EastEnders 2008, and as George in an episode of Hotel Babylon 2008.
2008 commenced with Boncza and Lumley - back by public demand, a comedy revue with Nicholas Lumley at the Salisbury Playhouse; a live radio/internet broadcast of The War of the Worlds for the AV Festival '08, directed by Joanna Read; open-air Shakespeare in Japan and the role of Gus in the world premier of 1800 Acres at the Riverside Studios, written by David Myers and directed by Alex Helfrecht.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1987 | Empire of the Sun | British Prisoner #7 | |
| 2018 | The Guernsey Literary and Potato Peel Pie Society | Man #1 in Pub | |
# DOLK

Dolk can refer to:
* Dolichol kinase, an enzyme
* DOLK, a Norwegian urban artist
# The Stooping Venus

The Stooping Venus is a 1926 novel by Scottish writer Bruce Marshall.

## Plot summary

Lady Louise Eleanor Stromworth-Jenkins is "very much of the nineteen twenties." The daughter of an English Baron and a French mother, Louise is young, wealthy, intelligent, well-educated and beautiful. An object of pursuit by many eligible young men in her London, England area, Louise feels herself not really capable of love.
She meets Lord James Strathcrombie, a decorated war veteran and owner of Benhyter Motors, Limited, a successful automobile company. Eventually, despite her lack of deep love for James, they marry.
While Strathcrombie is in Paris on a business trip, Louise travels to Roscoff, France to visit her good friend Veronica Ashley, who is staying there with her family and several friends.
One of the friends is Robert Hewitt, a Scottish medical student and the author of one relatively unsuccessful novel. Although she believes in loyalty and is devoted to her husband, Louise feels an attraction to Robert which lasts through the visit. Soon all return to their respective endeavors.
A few months later Louise travels to St. Andrews, Scotland to visit friends. There she encounters Robert again, this time just after he has published his second novel, The Silver Fleece, which has become a great success.
Louise and Robert spend considerable time together and the encounters grow increasingly romantic. But again, nothing happens between them and soon they part.
In London, the Strathcrombies entertain the Merrill family in their home. The family has two young daughters, Babs and Mavis. While talking with Louise the young women express their admiration for The Silver Fleece. Louise mentions that she knows the author and using their enthusiasm as an excuse, invites Robert for a visit. After meeting him, Babs also finds herself very attracted to Robert.
During this visit, Louise and Robert discuss running off together. Louise still feels loyalty to James, but feels that this is her chance for love, a chance she did not believe was ever possible. Robert also expresses agreement with the idea, although he also feels an attraction to Babs.
They determine to tell James, but he leaves on an emergency business trip before Louise can work up the courage to do so. They attempt to follow him to Bordeaux, France, but en route, while staying in a hotel, Robert encounters Babs. Desperate, Babs kisses Robert just as Louise, looking for him in the hotel, walks in on them.
Realizing that Robert does not feel as deeply for her as she for him, she returns to James.
After all this, Veronica tells Louise about a statue that she has.
   "A naked woman, stooping, groping for something, it seems. 'The Stooping Venus' I always call it. What she's stooping for I can never quite make out. A philosophy, perhaps, or even a garment. And I'm sure that it's something quite ordinary she wants to find: common sense if it’s a philosophy, a flannelette petticoat if it's a garment. That's you, Louise. Stooping to find—content, and motherhood, and lawful love."
# Valsø

Valsø is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Valsø Holm (1906–1987), Danish film actor
* Benn John Valsø (1927–1995), Norwegian bobsledder
* Nina Valsø (1962–2002), Norwegian playwright
# Murum, Osmanabad

Murum is a town with a municipal council in Osmanabad district in the Indian state of Maharashtra.

## Geography

It has an elevation of on average of 548 metres (1797 feet).

## Demographics

In the 2011 census, Murum had a population of 18,472. Marathi is the official language but Kannada is most widely spoken language of the town. Urdu is also spoken by some.
Religions in Murum :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Hindus | Hindus | 66% | 66% |
| Muslims | Muslims | 19% | 19% |
| Buddhists | Buddhists | 10.6% | 10.6% |
| Christians | Christians | 0.4% | 0.4% |
| Jains | Jains | 3.7% | 3.7% |
| Others† | Others† | 0.3% | 0.3% |
| Distribution of religions †Includes Sikhs (0.2%), Buddhists (<0.2%). |||||
# 3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid

3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid is an organic chemical that is an important corrosion inhibitor and is also used in photography. This aromatic compound is used by chemists to identify alcohol components in esters and in the fluorometric analysis of creatinine.

## Synthesis

3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid is obtained from benzoic acid by the nitration reaction with nitric acid in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid.
The nitration can also be started with 3-nitrobenzoic acid, which leads to yields of approximately 98 %.

## Properties

3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid is an odorless, yellowish solid. Due to the mesomeric effect of the two nitro groups, it is more acidic (pK$_a$ = 2.82) than benzoic acid (pK$_a$ = 4.20) and 3-nitrobenzoic acid (pK$_a$ = 3.47).

## Uses

3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid finds use in the identification of various organic substances, especially alcohols, by derivatization. For such an analysis, the substance to be analyzed is reacted with 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid in the presence of sulfuric acid in order to form a derivate. By doing so, many substances that are liquid or have a low melting point are converted to easily crystallized derivates with sharp melting points. For instance, alcohols can be identified by the melting point of their esters with 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid. This method is also applicable to a large number of amines.
    Identification of isopropanol as a derivate of 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid: 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid-2-propylester (mp.: 123 °C).
Compared to 4-nitrobenzoic acid, another acid that is used similarly, derivates of 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid have higher melting points, so that it is preferred when the 4-nitrobenzoic acid derivate has a melting point too low to be accurately identified.
For more sensitive compounds, the reaction is carried out using the acid chloride, 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl chloride. This allows for example the identification of amino acids.
# The Mississauga News

The Mississauga News is a local news website in Mississauga, Ontario. The Mississauga News is part of Metroland Media Group, a subsidiary of Torstar.
Originally founded as a newspaper in 1965, the News ceased publishing a physical edition in 2023 after parent company Metroland entered bankruptcy protection and now operates as a news website.

## History

Founded in 1965, The Mississauga News is characterized by its coverage of local issues, including those relating to civic politics, arts and entertainment, sports, crime, and recreation.
Upon Eve Adams' election as an MP in Stephen Harper's Conservative government, in the 2011 federal election, a seat in the City of Mississauga council was made available. "In the interest of ensuring fair and unbiased coverage for all candidates running in the Sept. 19 Ward 5 by-election," all stories about the vote and candidates were defaulted to not allow comments.

## Publishers

* Ron Lenyk (1978-2008)
* Ken Nugent (2009-2012)
* Dana Robbins (2013–2019)
Lenyk joined the Mississauga News in 1970 as a sports writer and a year later became the Mississauga News editor. In 1977, Lenyk was appointed publisher of The Brampton Guardian and the Mississauga News in 1978. He was named South Peel regional publisher and vice-president of Metroland Media Group Ltd. in 2004 and in 2008 the Ontario Press Council elected Lenyk as one of its four new directors to represent the newspaper industry.
Ken Nugent announced that he is retiring in January, wrapping up a 40-year career in the community newspaper business. The decision caps a successful career that began when Nugent was hired by The News to sell advertising in 1973. Nugent will retire from his post as vice-president and publisher of the Metroland's flagship Peel and Southwestern divisions, including The News and The Brampton Guardian, and presiding over 21 other community newspapers.
Previously the publisher of The Hamilton Spectator, Dana Robbins left the post to take on the new role of the vice-president/regional publisher of Metroland's Peel and Southwestern Ontario region as of January 3, 2013. This includes such papers as the Mississauga News, The Brampton Guardian, Orangeville Banner, Fergus Elora News Express and Wingham Advance Times.
# Felicioliva kaleontina

Felicioliva kaleontina is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Olividae, a family of what are commonly called the olive snails.

## Subspecies

* Felicioliva kaleontina chimu Petuch & Berschauer, 2017
* Felicioliva kaleontina kaleontina (Duclos, 1835)

## Distribution

The snail is found in the Gulf of California, West Mexico and North Peru.
# Mazaeras melanopyga

Mazaeras melanopyga is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1869. It is found in Brazil.
# Mazaeras janeira

Mazaeras janeira is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by William Schaus in 1892. It is found in Brazilian states of Rio de Janeiro and Rio Grande do Sul.
# Cymbonotus preissianus

Cymbonotus preissianus, commonly known as Austral bears ear, is an Australian species of small shrub in the family Asteraceae. A perennial herbaceous plant without stems, to 30 cm in diameter. Yellow flowers form from August to March. The habitat is woodland and sclerophyll forest, usually associated with disturbed areas, leaf litter and drainage lines. The type specimen was collected by Ludwig Preiss and the plant was described in 1845 by the German botanist Joachim Steetz.
# Cymbopetalum

Cymbopetalum is a genus of plant in family Annonaceae. The Linnean name derives from the Latin cymba, meaning “boat,” and petalum, meaning "petal.”
Some species such as C. penduliflorum and C. costaricense were traditionally used to flavor chocolate.
# Currency packaging

Currency packaging includes several forms of packing cash for easy handling and counting. Many systems use standard color-coding or are marked to indicate the amount in the package.

## Currency straps

Currency straps, also known as currency bands or bill straps, are a type of fastener used to secure discrete numbers of bills. Typically, currency bands have attached ends, so that bills are "curled" and slipped into the band, whereas currency straps have adhesive on the ends to secure them around the bills after wrapping. Straps can be applied manually, or automatically by a Currency-counting machine.

## Currency vacuum packaging

Generated bundles are packed together in groups of 10 (1000 banknotes) and vacuumized. A cliche print containing bank and branch details is applied to the plastic package seal. Vacuum packing is the most reliable and effective way of storing currency, which is protected against tarnishing, e.g. from moisture and dirt. Vacuum-packed banknotes also take up less space in containers used for transportation. Currency units are vacuum packed using a vacuum sealer.

## Plastic security envelopes

Plastic envelopes and "deposit bags" are used to hold paper currency, stocks, bonds, etc. These are usually tamper evident, and have labels on the front to make notes. Most plastic bags have pressure sensitive adhesive applied and covered with a release liner. The liner is removed and the bag is sealed. Various forms of tamper-evident technology are used to improve security. Many bags have an irreversible imaging feature involving the selective transfer of adhesive when opened.

## Other containers

Fabric bags (see Money bag) are heavy duty cloth (woven and non-woven) bags are used to hold coins, rolls of coins, or bundles of banknotes. Bags can be tied shut, sealed with a cable tie or secured with a special security seal using tamper-evident technology.
Coin wrappers are paper or plastic tubes used to hold a specific number of coins.
Currency trays are trays used to handle currency, often sorting it by denomination.
# Currency strength index

Currency strength index expresses the index value of currency. For economists, it is often calculated as purchasing power, while for financial traders, it can be described as an indicator, reflecting many factors related to the currency; for example, fundamental data, overall economic performance or interest rates. It can also be calculated from the currency in relation to other currencies, usually using a pre-defined currency basket. A typical example of this method is the U.S. Dollar Index. The current trend in currency strength indicators is to combine more currency indexes in order to make forex movements easily visible. For the calculation of indexes of this kind, major currencies are usually used because they represent up to 90% of the whole forex market volume.

## Currency strength based trading indicators

Currency strength is calculated from the U.S. Dollar Index, which is used as a reference for other currency indexes.
Percentage currency strength index on the analytic platform.
The basic idea behind indicators is "to buy strong currency and to sell weak currency". It is X/Y currency pair is an uptrend, you are able to determine whether this happens due to X's strength or Y's weakness.
With indicators of this kind one is able to choose the most valuable pair to trade; see the reactions of each currency on moves in correlated instruments (for example CAD/OIL or AUD/GOLD); look for a strong trend in one currency, and observe most of the forex market in one chart.
A good indicator of the money flow of the market should be the sum of all the graphs, by groups (example: forex, raw materials, companies ... and the sum of altogether) to know if the market is growing or decreasing.

### Examples

Typical examples of indicators based on currency strength are relative currency strength and percentage currency strength. Their combination is called the "Forex Flow indicator" because one is able to see the whole currency flow across the forex market.
# Mayor of Portland

The mayor of Portland, Jamaica. Is Paul Thompson as of 2020 to current. Paul was elected Mayor in the 2020 General Election. His Worship the Mayor Paul Thompson remains the Mayor of Portland and is the councilor in charge of the Manchioneal division in East Portland,
Results for the 2024 local Government Elections is as follows, 1,652 votes in favor of Mr. Thompson and 1,167 for the opposing Mr. Shaun Cooke
Mayor of Portland may refer to:
* Mayor of Portland, Oregon
* Mayor of Portland, Maine