OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Optimal discriminant analysis and classification tree analysis

Optimal Discriminant Analysis (ODA) and the related classification tree analysis (CTA) are exact statistical methods that maximize predictive accuracy. For any specific sample and exploratory or confirmatory hypothesis, optimal discriminant analysis (ODA) identifies the statistical model that yields maximum predictive accuracy, assesses the exact Type I error rate, and evaluates potential cross-generalizability. Optimal discriminant analysis may be applied to > 0 dimensions, with the one-dimensional case being referred to as UniODA and the multidimensional case being referred to as MultiODA. Optimal discriminant analysis is an alternative to ANOVA (analysis of variance) and regression analysis.
# Ouyang Xiadan

Ouyang Xiadan (simplified Chinese: 欧阳夏丹; traditional Chinese: 歐陽夏丹; pinyin: Ōuyáng Xiàdān; born 28 July 1977) is a Chinese news anchor for China Central Television, the main state announcer of China.
She won the Golden Mike Award in 2007, and received Golden Eagle Award for Best Programme Host in 2008.

## Biography

Ouyang Xiadan was born in July 1977 in Qixing District of Guilin, Guangxi, she secondary studied at Guilin High School (桂林中学), she entered Communication University of China in 1995, majoring in broadcasting, where she graduated in 1999.
After graduation, she joined the Shanghai Television, and she anchored the Shanghai Morning and Evening News for four years. Ouyang Xiadan joined the China Central Television in October 2003, she anchored the First Time between 2003 and 2009. She hosted the Focus on since August 2009 and anchored the Xinwen Lianbo since August 8, 2011. Ouyang was also one of the hosts of the CCTV New Year's Gala in 2010.

## Works
### Television

* Evening News (Chinese: 新闻夜线)
* Shanghai Morning (Chinese: 上海早晨)
* First Time (Chinese: 第一时间)
* Focus on (Chinese: 共同关注)
* Xinwen Lianbo (Chinese: 新闻联播)

## Awards

* First Time - 2007 Golden Mike Award.
* 2008 Golden Eagle Award for Best Programme Host
# Papyrus 14

Papyrus 14 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 1036 (in the Soden's numbering), signed by 𝔓$^{14}$, is an early copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript written in form of codex. The manuscript palaeographically has been assigned to the 5th century.

## Description

The manuscript contains the text of the First Epistle to the Corinthians (1:25-27; 2:6-8; 3:8-10; 3:19-20). The manuscript is written in 1 column per page.
The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland placed it in Category II.
It was discovered in Saint Catherine's Monastery on Mount Sinai in Egypt by J. Rendel Harris, who published its text in 1890. It was also examined by Schofield.
The manuscript currently is housed at the Saint Catherine's Monastery (Harris 14).
# Maucomble

Maucomble (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming and forestry village situated in the Pays de Bray, some 31 miles (50 km) southeast of Dieppe at the junction of the D118 and the D929 roads. The A28 autoroute passes through the territory of the commune.

## Places of interest

* The church of St.Ouen, dating from the thirteenth century.
# Pedro Luís

Pedro Luís may refer to:
* Pedro Luís e a Parede, Brazilian musical group
* Pedro Luís Pereira de Sousa, Brazilian poet and politician
* Pedro Luiz of Orléans-Braganza, Brazilian prince
* Pedro Luís Vitorino, Brazilian footballer
# En rouge et noir

"En rouge et noir" is a song recorded by French singer Jeanne Mas, and was released in May 1986 as the first single from her second album Femmes d'aujourd'hui. It achieved a great success in France where it topped the chart, becoming probably the artist's well-known song and her signature song.

## Music video and cover versions

In the music video, Jeanne Mas makes up and chooses dresses in a store, and carries out a photo meeting. At the time of the chorus, the singer appears in a band film which passes through the screen.
In 2005, the song was covered by Jean-Jacques Goldman, Lorie, Gérard Jugnot and Liane Foly at the time of Les Enfoirés's tour.

## Versions

"En rouge et noir" is available on several Jeanne Mas's albums : for example, Femmes d'aujourd'hui, Le Meilleur de Jeanne Mas (2001), Best of (2004). There are different versions of the song: a 1983 version with a different chorus appeared on Les années chansons, published by the magazine Platine; however, being a release without the singer's agreement, it was prohibited of marketing. Two remixes were also recorded on 12", the "Special Remix 1" (available on Les plus grands succès de Jeanne Mas) and the "Spécial Remix 2" (available on limited edition of J'M – Le meilleur de Jeanne Mas). In 2006, the "Kamp house remix" was produced by DJ Esteban and is available on the first edition of album The Missing Flowers and on My 80's. "En rouge et noir" is also included in a remix version recorded by Jeanne Mas on her album My 80's Remixes and More and carried out by Roberto Zaneli.

## Chart performance

IN France, "En rouge et noir" debuted at number 14 on 17 May 1986, reached number one seven weeks later, thus dislodging Princess Stéphanie of Monaco's "Ouragan", stayed at this position for two consecutive weeks. It spent 16 weeks in the top ten and 23 weeks in the top 50. It was certified Gold disc by the Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. With "En Rouge et Noir", Jeanne Mas became the first artist to get a second number in France. On the overall Eurochart Hot 100, "En rouge et noir" started at number 59 and reached a peak of number 22 three weeks later, and fell off the chart after 21 weeks. It was also much aired on radio and spent 16 weeks on the European Airplay Top 50, with a peak at number 19 in its eleventh week.

## Track listings

* 12" maxi
A-side :
* "En Rouge et Noir" (special remix 1) – 5:00
B-side :
* "En Rouge et Noir" (special remix 2) – 5:17
* 7" single
A-side :
* "En Rouge et Noir" – 4:32
B-side :
* "Plus forte que l'océan" – 4:09

## Charts and certifications
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "En rouge et noir" :
| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| Europe (European Hot 100) | 22 |
| Europe (European Airplay Top 50) | 19 |
| France (SNEP) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for "En rouge et noir" :
| Chart (1986) | Position |
| Europe (European Hot 100) | 54 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "En rouge et noir" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| France (SNEP) | Gold | 500,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||
# Victoria vs South Australia (1879)

The 1879 Victoria v South Australia involved a series of two matches with teams representing Victoria and South Australia. The matches were played in Victoria at the East Melbourne Cricket Ground. These two matches are recognised as the first games of intercolonial Australian rules football.

## Game 1 (1 July)
### Teams

Some players selected in the initial squad for South Australia were unable to make the trip to Victoria for the series. These players included Thomas Smith from Port Adelaide, A. Mehrtens from South Adelaide, W.H.J. Dedman from Norwood. Conversely, W. Knill, W. Osborn, C.E. Warren were unable to play the game for the Victorians.
| Victoria | Victoria | South Australia | South Australia |
| John Gardiner (captain) | Carlton | Alfred McMichael (captain) | Norwood |
| George Coulthard | Carlton | Robert Absalom | South Adelaide |
| Paddy Gunn | Carlton | Thomas Blinman | South Adelaide |
| Millar | | William Bracken | Norwood |
| Herbert Bryant | Essendon | Edward Colbey | Norwood |
| William Goer | Carlton | Martin Considine | South Adelaide |
| Robert Sillett | Melbourne | Richard Coonan | South Adelaide |
| Frank Lording | Hotham | W. Davis | Victorians |
| G.V. Cooke | | George Downs | Victorians |
| Billy McLean | Hotham | George Giffen | Norwood |
| Harry Downes | Melbourne | Thomas Green | Norwood |
| Minchin | | A.T. Harrison | Kensington |
| Jimmy Robertson | Hotham | W. Hughes | Old Adelaide |
| Thomas | | Kirk Kennedy | South Adelaide |
| J. Gibson | South Melbourne | A.M. Pettinger | South Park |
| Arthur Ley | Hotham | Joseph Pollock | Norwood |
| Young | South Melbourne | Louis Suhard | Norwood |
| Murphy | Carlton | Joseph Traynor | Norwood |
| Rannard | West Melbourne | Turner | Old Adelaide |
| Mackenzie | | Julian Woods | Norwood |
* Victoria def. South Australia (7–0).
* Venue – East Melbourne Cricket Ground.
* Attendance – 10,000.
* Umpire – Jas. Slight.

## Game 2 (5 July)

The second game was played under the rules of the South Australia Football Association which were almost identical to that of the Victorian Football Association but for the allowance of high tackles.
| Victoria | Victoria | South Australia | South Australia |
| John Gardiner (captain) | Carlton | Alfred McMichael (captain) | Norwood |
| George Coulthard | Carlton | Joseph Traynor | Norwood |
| Murphy | Carlton | Joseph Pollock | Norwood |
| Billy McLean | Hotham | Louis Suhard | Norwood |
| Rannard | West Melbourne | A.T. Harrison | Kensington |
| J. Gibson | South Melbourne | | |
| Harry Downes | Melbourne | | |
| G.V. Cooke | | | |
| Thomas | | | |
| Kirby | | | |
| McKenzie | | | |
| Cooper (IN) | | | |
* Result – Victoria def. South Australia (4–1).
* Venue – East Melbourne Cricket Ground
* Attendance – 8,000
* Umpire – Jas. Slight.
# Mr. Silla & Mongoose

Mr. Silla & Mongoose is an Icelandic band consisting of fellow students Sigurlaug Gísladóttir and Magnús B. Skarphéðinsson. The two met while studying visual arts at Iceland Academy of the Arts but did not form a band until after they had collaborated on their respective solo sets during Iceland Airwaves 2005 (2005) at a café by the name of Kaffi Hljómalind (also referenced in fellow Icelandic band Sigur Rós song named Hljómalind).
The music performed by Mr. Silla & Mongoose can be appropriately placed in the electronic and experimental genres but in some songs also veers off vocally in the direction of blues. The instrumentation includes music sequencers, mandolin, drums and brass.
Sigurlaug Gísladóttir is also one of the new members of the band Múm where she is doing vocals, replacing former lead singer Kristín Anna Valtýsdóttir while Magnús B. Skarphéðinsson currently works under the moniker Magnoose as an experimental musician and visual artist.

## Discography
### Albums

* Foxbite (Raf Raf, 2007 (2007))
# Lycia lapponaria

Lycia lapponaria, the Rannoch brindled beauty, is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in most of the northern part of the Palearctic realm, including Scotland.
The wingspan is 26–34 mm for males. Females are wingless. Adult males are on wing from March to April in the south and from May to mid June in the north. There is one generation per year.
The larvae feed on Betula nana, Myrica gale and Calluna vulgaris. Larvae can be found in July. It overwinters as a pupa.

## Subspecies

* Lycia lapponaria lapponaria
* Lycia lapponaria scotica (Harrison, 1916) (Scotland)
# Ouyang Tzu

Ouyang Tzu (Chinese: 歐陽子; pinyin: Ōuyáng Zǐ; sometimes written as Ou-yang Tzu; born 1939 in Japan) is the penname of Hong Zhihui (洪智惠, Hóng Zhìhuì), a female Taiwanese writer. She, along with fellow students of National Taiwan University Bai Xianyong, Wang Wenxing, and Chen Rouxi, created the literary magazine Modern Literature (Xiandai wenxue) in 1960, under the guidance of Professor Hsia Tsi-an. She attended graduate school in the United States.
Ouyang's short stories are modernist in the sense that they employ novelistic techniques of literary modernism: stream of consciousness, multiple perspective narration, symbolism, probing of psychological depths instead of drawing social canvases. Such techniques flourished briefly in Taiwan during the 1960s and were in response to the socio-political "Recover the Mainland" trend of the 1940s and 1950s.
Ouyang's writing is experimental as well in terms of challenging social mores, especially concerning sex. Her stories are filled with violence, sexuality and abnormal psychology.
Ouyang is also a literary critic. She has produced a book-length study of Taipei People (see Pai Hsien-yung).

## Bibliography (only of works available in English translation)

* "Meijung". Translated by Alexander Moosa. The Chinese Pen (Winter, 1979): 68-85.
* "The Net". Translated by the author. In Joseph S. M. Lau, ed., The Unbroken Chain: an anthology of Taiwan fiction since 1926. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1983, 185-94.
* "Perfect Mother". Translated by Chu Limin. In: Chi Pang-yuan, et al., eds., An Anthology of Contemporary Chinese Literature. Taipei: National Institute for Compilation and Translation, 1975, II, 357-74.
* '"Prodigal Father". Translated by the author. The Chinese Pen (Autumn, 1974): 50-64.
* "Vase". Translated by Chu Limin. In: Chi Pang-yuan, et al., eds., An Anthology of Contemporary Chinese Literature. Taipei: National Institute for Compilation and Translation, 1975, II, 345-56. Also in Ann C. Carver and Sun-sheng Yvonne Chang, eds., Bamboo Shoots After the Rain: contemporary stories by women writers of Taiwan. New York: The Feminist Press, 1990, 103-114.
* "The Wooden Beauty". Translated by Sally Lindfors. The Chinese Pen (Summer, 1984): 74-82.
# Marc Antoine Auguste Gaudin

Marc Antoine Auguste Gaudin (5 April 1804 – 2 August 1880) was a French chemist.
He was a pioneer in photography and contributed to the Avogadro's gas law by proposing that some elements form diatomic or polyatomic gas.
# Pedro Luis de Borja

Pedro Luis de Borja, Duke of Spoleto and Marquess of Civitavecchia (1432 – 26 September 1458) was the younger brother of Rodrigo Cardinal Borgia, who in 1492 became Pope Alexander VI, and nephew of Alonso Cardinal de Borja, who in 1455 became Pope Callixtus III. He was called Don Pedro Luis.

## Biography

Although he was not a priest but a layman, soon after the elevation of his uncle to the papacy he was loaded with several offices and honours. In the spring of 1456 he was named Captain-General of the Church and castellan of Sant'Angelo, in the autumn of the same year the Pope made him Governor of Terni, Narni, Todi, Rieti, Orvieto, Spoleto, Foligno, Nocera, Assisi, Amelia, Civita Castellana, and Nepi, and at the beginning of 1457 the governorships of the provinces of Patrimony and Tuscany were added to these. In the same time his older brother Rodrigo Borgia was created Cardinal Deacon, Commander-in-Chief of the papal troops and Vice-Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church, while another relative Luis Juan del Mila y Borja was also elevated to the cardinalate. Such rapid promotions of young relatives of the Spanish Pope Callixtus III were criticised by many older cardinals (e.g. Domenico Capranica) and met also with opposition of rather xenophobic Roman populace. In particular, the Orsini family opposed the Borgias. Their enmity towards them increased when Don Pedro Luis was sent to recover for the Church some fortresses kept by Orsinis, and on 19 August 1457 was appointed Prefect of Rome in succession to Antonio Orsini. To counterbalance Orsinis, Callixtus III aligned himself with Colonna family, opponents of Orsinis, but the plan of the marriage of Don Pedro Luis with Colonna had never been realized.
It was said that Pope Callixtus III wanted to make him Emperor of Constantinople after its recovery from the Turks.
Don Pedro Luis was hated by Romans, like almost all relatives and allies of Callixtus III, called "Catalans" due to their Spanish origin. On 6 August 1458, the day his uncle the Pope died, he had to flee Rome because an open revolt against "Catalans" had broken out. He died en route at Civitavecchia, left by almost all of his companions, being only 26 years old.

## Marriage and issue

He married in 1450 Ana Borboun y Saminerez-Guerra, a Spanish noble. They had one son, Zosef Llancol Escriva (1457–1505).

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Pedro Luis de Borja :
# Emma Raughton

Emma Raughton or Emma Rawghton (fl. 1422–1436) was an early 15th-century British anchoress. From the anchorhold at All Saints' Church, North Street, York, Emma received visions of the Blessed Virgin Mary. She was consulted by Richard de Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick, about both his desire for a male heir, and in political matters, his role in supporting the young King Henry VI.
Her life and works were recorded by the historian John Rous.
# Wechsler

Wechsler (German: exchanger) may refer to:

## Surname

* David Wechsler (1896–1981), Romanian-American psychologist
* Henry Wechsler (1931/32–2021), Polish-American researcher
* Herbert Wechsler (1909–2000), American legal scholar
* James Wechsler (1915–1983), American journalist
* Judith Wechsler (born 1940), American art historian and filmmaker
* Nick Wechsler (actor) (born 1978), American actor
* Nick Wechsler (film producer), American film producer
* Benjamin Fondane (born Benjamin Wechsler or Wexler; 1898–1944), Romanian and French writer

## Other

* Wechsler School, a historic school in Meridian, Mississippi
# Marc Antoine (musician)

Marc Jean Roland Antoine Vouilloux (born 28 May 1963) known professionally as Marc Antoine, is a French jazz guitarist.
He was born Marc Jean Roland Antoine Vouilloux in Paris, France. Hi-Lo Split, was released by Peak Records in 2007; the album features a cover of R&B and jazz classic "Spooky".

## Discography

* Classical Soul (GRP, 1994)
* Urban Gypsy (GRP, 1995)
* Madrid (GRP, 1998)
* Universal Language (GRP, 2000)
* Cruisin' (GRP, 2001)
* Mediterranéo (Rendezvous Entertainment, 2003)
* Modern Times (Rendezvous, 2005)
* Hi-Lo Split (Peak, 2007)
* Foreign Exchange with Paul Brown (Peak, 2009)
* My Classical Way (Frazzy Frog, 2010)
* Guitar Destiny (Frazzy Frog, 2012)
* Laguna Beach (Woodward Avenue, 2016)
* So Nice with David Benoit (Shanachie, 2017)
* Something About Her (Shanachie, 2021)
# USS Roberts

USS Roberts may refer to more than one United States Navy ship:
* USS Roberts (DE-749), a destroyer escort in service from 1944 to 1964
* USS John Q. Roberts (DE-235), a destroyer escort converted during construction into the high-speed transport USS John Q. Roberts (APD-94)
* USS John Q. Roberts (APD-94), a high-speed transport in commission from 1944 to 1946
* USS Samuel B. Roberts, the name of various ships
# Neil Reimer

Neil Reimer (July 3, 1921 – March 29, 2011) was an activist, trade unionist and politician in Canada.
Reimer attended the University of Saskatchewan, but left in 1942 at the age of 19 to work at the Consumers Co-operative Refinery in Regina, Saskatchewan. There he joined a Congress of Industrial Organizations union organizing drive. In 1950, he became an organizer for the CIO's Oil Workers International Union and was sent to Alberta to organize workers in that province's booming petrochemical industry.
In 1951, Reimer became the Canadian director of the OWIU (which subsequently became the Oil, Chemical & Atomic Workers Union) and served as the national director of the union and its successors until he retired in 1982. Under his stewardship, the union grew from fewer than 1,000 members to more than 20,000 by 1961. In 1981 the union gained independence from its American parent to become the Energy and Chemical Workers Union and, in 1992, merged with two other unions to become the Communications, Energy and Paperworkers Union of Canada.
Reimer was elected as a vice-president of the Canadian Congress of Labour in the 1950s and remained on the executive of it and its successor, the Canadian Labour Congress, until 1974.
Reimer became president of the newly founded New Democratic Party of Alberta in 1962 and was elected its first leader in 1963. The NDP's predecessor, the Alberta CCF, had lost its remaining two seats in the 1959 provincial election and received only 4% of the vote. Under Reimer's leadership the NDP's share of the popular vote rose to 9% in the 1963 election and to nearly 16% in the 1967 election, but did not win any seats. Reimer resigned as NDP leader in 1968.
Reimer remained Canadian director of the OCAW throughout the 1960s and 1970s and became national director of the Energy and Chemical Workers Union when it was formed from the OCAW in 1981. He retired from the union's leadership in 1984. He then served as the president and later as secretary treasurer of the Alberta Council on Aging.
His daughter, Janice Rhea Reimer, served as mayor of Edmonton from 1989 to 1995.
# White Shoes & the Couples Company (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
White Shoes & the Couples Company is the debut album from Indonesian band White Shoes & the Couples Company. It was released in 2005 by Indonesian-based Aksara Records. The album made its re-release in 2007 when American label Minty Fresh signed the band to its label. The majority of the songs are in Indonesian, the band's native tongue. Today, this album is only available on American iTunes Store and Apple Music. The album has not been released on other streaming services worldwide.

## Track listing

The album contains eleven tracks, and two bonus track. The track that titled Indonesian was noted below with literal English translation for global observer.

### Bonus Tracks
## Charts and certifications
### All-time charts

| Country | Peak position |
| Indonesia (Top 150 Greatest Albums) | 84 |

## Personnel
### White Shoes & the Couples Company

* Aprilia Apsari – lead and backing vocals
* Yusmario Farabi – guitars, backing vocals
* Saleh Husein – guitars, backing vocals
* Ricky Surya Virgana – bass guitar, double bass, cello, backing vocals
* Aprimela Prawidyanti – piano, viola, keyboards, backing vocals
* John Navid – drums, vibraphone

### Additional credits

* Indra Ameng – Art Direction, clappers, photography, producer
* Aprilia Apsari – Composer, vocals
* Ario Hendarwan – Backing vocals
* Reza Asung – Photography
* Babay – Clappers
* Dimas Bibir – Photography
* Mushowir Bing – Photography
* Andre Blackham – Engineer
* Yusmario Farabi – Composer, acoustic guitar
* Hanindito Sidharta – executive producer
* Zack Sumendap – producer