OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Walter Schlage

Walter Reinhold Schlage (1882–1946) was a German-born American engineer and inventor. Known as the Lock Wizard of Thuringia, he is best known for the bored cylindrical lock and the lock company that bears his name, Schlage Lock Co.

## Early training and travels

Early on in his life, his father recognized his aptitude for mechanics and academics and worked on his behalf to have his son admitted to the Carl Zeiss Optical Works in Jena, Germany. During his apprenticeship, Schlage learned drafting, applied mechanics and engineering. After four years, he graduated with a special award of merit, as a result of his applied scholarship.
Walter developed a sense of adventure whetted by guests that stayed in his father's hotel, in Thuringia, Germany. Following his training he left Germany for London where he worked as an instrument maker for Hileger, Ltd. Lasting a year in England, he emigrated to the United States where he gained employment with the Western Electric Company.
With a continuing desire to see the world however, Schlage signed on as a ship's engineer and sailed for Brazil, the West Indies, and Central America. Eventually, Schlage worked his way to California and San Francisco, where Western Electric Company again employed him.

## Inventions and business history

His first patent was in 1909, inventing a door lock that turned lights on and off. At the time, Schlage was a citizen of Germany residing in Berkeley, California.
In 1919, Schlage patented a door knob which, when pushed up, locked the door. This was succeeded by a door knob incorporating a push-button lock, patented in 1924. By then, Schlage had moved to San Francisco.
Leaving employment with Western Electric Company in 1920, Schlage opened a shop in San Francisco in the present-day financial district. The Schlage Lock Company was incorporated with a starting capital of $30. In the same year, he applied for a patent for a lock that could be drilled into a door with only two holes. This new cylindrical lock had a single plate, serving as both escutcheon and striker plate, wrapping around the door's edge. It was mostly used on interior doors, where it replaced the older Mortise lock.
Schlage's new company grew quickly and into larger facilities throughout the 1920s. The company was manufacturing 20,000 locks per month in 1925. In 1927, Schlage partnered with a San Francisco businessman and financier, Charles H. Kendrick.
In 1940, Schlage was awarded the Modern Pioneer award given to outstanding American inventors.
Schlage died in 1946.
# Congregation Beth Sholom

Congregation Beth Sholom is a Conservative Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 301 14th Avenue, in San Francisco, California, in the United States.

## History

Founded in 1921, it is one of the oldest synagogues west of the Mississippi River. A member of the United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism, Congregation Beth Sholom is a hub of the Bay Area Jewish community. Beth Shalom built a synagogue on Fourteenth Avenue and Clement Street in 1934 after initially meeting in a church on Fourth Avenue near Geary. The first full-time rabbi, Saul White, age 27 and born and raised in Russian Poland, was hired in 1935. The first bat mitvah, for Judith Stein, was held at the synagogue in 1957.
The congregation moved to a new synagogue designed by architect Stanley Saitowitz in 2008. In 2022, Rabbi Amanda Russell was promoted to the position of senior rabbi, the first woman to hold the position in the congregation.

## Rabbinical leaders

The following individuals have served as rabbi of Congregation Beth Sholom:
| Ordinal | Officeholder | Term start | Term end | Time in office |
| 1 | Saul E. White | 1934 | 1983 | 48–49 years |
| 2 | Allan Schranz | 1983 | 1986 | 2–3 years |
| 3 | Alexander Graubart | 1986 | 1991 | 4–5 years |
| 4 | Alan Lew | 1991 | 2005 | 13–14 years |
| 5 | Kenneth Leitner | 2005 | 2007 | 1–2 years |
| 6 | Micah Hyman | 2007 | 2014 | 6–7 years |
| 7 | Aubrey Glazer | 2014 | 2018 | 3–4 years |
| 8 | Dan Ain | 2018 | 2022 | 3–4 years |
| 9 | Amanda Russell | 2022 | incumbent | 1–2 years |
# Necatia

Necatia is a genus of the jumping spider family Salticidae. Its only species, Necatia magnidens, is found in southern China.
The species is only known from a single female specimen, collected in 1872 by A. David, and described by Schenkel almost a hundred years later. Nothing more has been reported of the species since.

## Description

From above, the carapace is U-shaped, slightly flared at the front. The female is slightly larger than six millimetres (0.24 in). The posterior lateral eyes are located almost halfway along the carapace. The abdomen is longer than broad and the legs are spiny. Schenkel described the specimen as having an overall brownish black color, "which is, perhaps, not surprising for a specimen preserved for so long".

## Taxonomy

Taxonomically, this genus is interesting. The name Davidina was proposed by Brignoli in 1985 as a replacement for the original name Davidia, proposed by Schenkel in 1963. This was necessary according to ICZN rules, because Davidia had already been established by Hicks in 1873 as the name of a genus of Cycloconchidae, fossil mollusks. However, Brignoli overlooked that in 1879, Oberthür had already named a genus of Satyrini thus.
# Eschscholzia ramosa

Eschscholzia ramosa is a species of poppy known by the common name Channel Islands poppy, or simply island poppy.
The plant is endemic to the Channel Islands of California off the Southern California coast (United States), and to Guadalupe Island off the western coast of Baja California state (Mexico).
It is usually found in chaparral habitats.

## Description

Eschscholzia ramosa is an annual wildflower growing from a clump of foliage made up of segmented leaves with divided, rounded leaflets.
The erect stalks grow up to 30 centimeters tall. They bear poppy flowers with yellow petals one half to two centimeters long, often with orange spots near the bases. The fruit is a capsule 4 to 7 centimeters long containing tiny netted brown seeds.
Many of the collections identified as Eschscholzia elegans are actually Eschscholzia ramosa.
# Claire Rasmus

Claire Rasmus (born December 10, 1996) is an American freestyle swimmer who competes in international level events. She is a four-time Pan American Games champion.
# Vinko Ošlak

Vinko Ošlak (born 23 June 1947) is a Slovene author, essayist, translator, columnist and esperantist from the Austrian state of Carinthia.
Ošlak was born in the town of Slovenj Gradec, then part of the Socialist Republic of Slovenia in former Yugoslavia. After completing his primary and high school education in his native province of Slovenian Carinthia, he enrolled at the University of Ljubljana, where he studied political science. Due to economic problems, he quit the studies and dedicated himself to journalism. A devout Roman Catholic, he became active in the Slovenian Christian intellectual subculture around the alternative journal Revija 2000 ("Review 2000"). Among others, he became a close friend of the Slovenian Christian Socialist poet and dissident Edvard Kocbek, who strongly influenced Ošlak's spiritual and intellectual development.
Due to his critical attitude towards the Titoist regime, Ošlak was unable to get a job as journalist, and worked as a manual worker. In 1983, after pettifoggery by the Yugoslav secret police, Ošlak decided to move to Austria. He settled in Klagenfurt, Carinthia, and became involved in the cultural activities of the Carinthian Slovene minority. He enrolled at the Akademio Internacia de la Sciencoj in San Marino, where he graduated from philosophy in 1991 with a thesis on Novalis' state philosophy. Two years later, he obtained an MA at the same institution with a thesis entitled "Identity and Communication in the Case of the Slovene Minority in Carinthia".
Ošlak has written several books of essays in Slovene, German and Esperanto. He also writes columns in several Slovenian and Austrian journals. In 2003, he received the Rožanc Award, the highest award for essayism in Slovenia.
From 1989 to 2006, Ošlak worked as an official at the Slovene section of the Catholic Action for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Gurk. During this time, he appeared in public as a Catholic intellectual. In 2006, however, he left the Roman Catholic Church and joined the Evangelical community. He especially criticised the political involvement of the Roman Catholic Church and its lack of commitment to the Christian eschatology.
Since 2004, Ošlak has served as the chairman of the Esperantist centre of the International P.E.N.
# Clare (song)

"Clare" is a song by British band Fairground Attraction, which was released on 16 January 1989 as the final single from their debut album The First of a Million Kisses. The song peaked in the UK Singles Chart at number 49. It was the last single released by the band before they split up.

## Music video

A music video for the song exists filmed in New Orleans.

## Critical reception

On its release as a single, Steve Lamacq of New Musical Express considered "Clare" to be a "jazzier number" than "Perfect" and felt the song was released as a single "with good reason". He added, "It busks away and Eddi Reader's athletic vocals do an exotic dance with an eligible clarinet".

## Track listing
### Original 12" release

* "Clare" 3:14
* "Do You Want To Know A Secret?" 2:33
* "The Game Of Love" 3:25
* "Jock O' Hazeldean" 3:06

## Charts

| Chart | Peak Position |
| UK Singles Chart | 49 |
# Coleophora echinacea

Coleophora echinacea is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Mongolia.
The larvae feed on Krascheniunnikovia eversmanniana. They feed on the generative organs of their host plant.
# Edwin Cook

Edwin Arthur Cook (9 July 1888 – 15 September 1972) was Archdeacon of Bath from 1947 to 1962.
Cook was educated at Maidstone Grammar School, Queens' College, Cambridge and Ridley Hall, Cambridge. After a curacy at Holy Trinity, Margate he was a CMS Missionary in Western China until 1926. After that he held incumbencies in Dover, Margate and Folkestone. He was Rector of Bath Abbey from 1947 to 1960.
# Marzenka Novak

Marzenka Novak (Poland, 2 September 1945 – Buenos Aires, 3 July 2011) was an acclaimed Polish-born Argentine actress.
She was the wife of actor Hugo Arana.

## Selected filmography

* 1979: Crazy Love
* 1979: The Island
* 1987: Made in Argentina
* 2002: Assassination Tango
* 2003: Imagining Argentina

## Television

* 1978: Juana rebelde
* 1980: Trampa para un soñador
* 1987: Clave de sol
* 1991: El árbol azul
* 1995: La nena
* 1998: La condena de Gabriel Doyle
# Turbonilla doredona

Turbonilla doredona is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The yellowish white shell has a very regularly, and broadly elongate conic shape. Its length measures 4.2 mm. The 2¾ clear and smooth whorls of the protoconch are strongly rounded. They form a strongly elevated spire having its axis at right angles to that of the succeeding turns, in the first of which the side of the last revolution is about one-fifth immersed. The eight whorl of the teleoconch are well rounded. They are slightly curved at the appressed summit. They are marked by rather distantly spaced, slender, narrow, well-rounded axial ribs, which become somewhat flattened and enfeebled toward the summit. Of these ribs 18 occur upon the first, 16 upon the second to fourth, and 18 upon the remaining turns. Intercostal spaces about two and one-half times as wide as the ribs, terminating at little posterior to the suture, thus leaving a very narrow plain band between their termination and the summit of the succeeding turn. The sutures are moderately constricted. The periphery of the body whorl of the adolescent specimen is well rounded. The base of the shell is short, and strongly rounded. It is marked by the feeble continuations of the axial ribs, which become evanescent before reaching the middle of the base. It is quite possible that when adult specimens are obtained it will be found that the axial ribs terminate at the periphery instead of continuing feebly upon the base. The entire surface of the shell crossed by rather marked, subequally strong and subequally spaced deeply incised spiral striations. The aperture is subquadrate. The posterior angle is obtuse. The outer lip is partly fractured. The inner lip is thick, almost straight, and somewhat revolute. It is provided with an obsolete oblique fold a little anterior to its insertion. The parietal wall is glazed by a fine callus.

## Distribution

The type specimen was found off Magdalena Bay, Baja California.
# Gregory Clark

Gregory Clark is the name of:

## Academics and writers

* Greg Clark (journalist) (1892–1977), Canadian author and journalist
* Greg Clark (urbanist) (born 1962), expert on cities and regions
* Gregory Clark (author) (born 1936), Australian diplomat, author and Japan scholar
* Gregory Clark (economist) (born 1957), professor of economics and economic history at the University of Southern Denmark
* Gregory Clark (rhetorician) (born 1950), American rhetorician and professor
* Gregory A. Clark (born 1954), associate professor of biomedical engineering at the University of Utah
* Gregory John Clark (born 1943), Australian physicist and business executive

## Politicians

* Gregory S. Clark (1947–2012), Republican politician in Vermont
* Greg Clark (born 1967), British MP and Former Cabinet Minister
* Greg Clark (Canadian politician) (born 1971), Canadian politician in Alberta

## Sportsmen

* Greg Clark (tight end) (1972–2021), former tight end for the San Francisco 49ers
* Greg Clark (linebacker) (born 1965), former linebacker for the Chicago Bears, Miami Dolphins and others
* Greg Clark (Australian footballer) (born 1997), Australian rules footballer for the West Coast Eagles and Subiaco
# Luuanda

Luuanda is a book by the Angolan writer José Luandino Vieira published in 1963 by Edições 70 in Lisbon, Portugal; an English translation by Tamara L. Bender was published by Heinemann (African Writers Series no. 222) in 1980. The book is a collection of three stories, "Grandma Xíxi and Her Grandson Zeca Santos," "The Tale of the Thief and the Parrot," and "The Tale of the Chicken and the Egg."
Luuanda is a historic book, considered to have been an agent of a break with Portuguese norms in Angolan literature. For its innovative storytelling and charismatic writing, the book was widely applauded upon publication and received two literary prizes, the D. Maria José Abrantes Mota Veiga Prize, given in Luanda in 1964, and the 1st Prize for a Novel awarded by the Portuguese Writers' Society (PWS) in Lisbon in 1965. The publication of Luuanda and the acclaim it received caused a serious stir in Portugal under Salazar's rule, leading to the dissolution of the PWS by the regime.
As Margarida Calafate Ribeiro writes in the introduction to her interview with Luandino, "Luuanda gained a place in both Portuguese and Angolan history as a key moment of 'enfrentamento' [confrontation]. Its commemoration involves, for us, José Luandino Vieira sharing the history of Luanda."
# Tonghua (disambiguation)

Tonghua or Tong Hua may refer to:

## Places

* Tonghua City
* Tonghua County
* Tonghua Province

## People

* Tong Hua (writer), Chinese romance novelist who writes under the pseudonym "Zhang Xiaosan"

## Other uses

* Tong Hua, an alternate name for Fairy Tale, an album by Michael Wong
# Vinko Pokrajčić

Vinko Pokrajčić (born 14 July 1958) is a Bosnian retired middle-distance runner who competed internationally for Yugoslavia. He was the runner-up in the men's 1500 meters at the 1981 Summer Universiade.

## Early life

Pokrajčić was one of seven children in his family. He dropped out of school in eighth grade, intending to move to Germany as a guest worker. However, after a time trial with coach Leo Lang, his family introduced him to coach Lazar Ćirović of AK Sarajevo. Pokrajčić's first race was Yugoslavia's state 3000 meters for the "young juniors" age group. Before the race, Ćirović told him, "son, you run with them as long as you can, when you can't, just stop." With only 300 meters to go, Ćirović told him "go now if you can", and Pokrajčić won the race. He subsequently joined AK Sarajevo, and lived in Sarajevo until the Bosnian War began.

## Running career

In 1977, he was called up to Yugoslavia's national junior cross country team for a race in Shumen, Bulgaria. He won the race even though someone stepped on one of his racing spikes early in the race, causing him to run the rest of the race missing one shoe. Two years later, he ran the men's 1500 meters at the 1979 European Indoor Championships, finishing second to last in his heat in a time of 3:48.2.
At the 1981 Summer Universiade, he ran a personal best of 3:39.83 in the men's 1500 meters, finishing second overall behind Saïd Aouita. He was only the third person from Yugoslavia to have ever run under 3:40 in the 1500 meters, after Boško Božinović and Dragan Zdravković.
# Micronautix Triton

The Micronautix Triton is an American 3-5 passenger sightseeing and flight experience aircraft.

## Design and development

The Triton is a single engine pusher aircraft with three fuselage sections joined by a mid-wing and a Double-V shaped tailplane. Amphibian and electric hybrid variants are planned. A ballistic parachute will be integrated into the design. Under development by Micronautix, a division of Bob Smith Industries, Inc.

## Specifications (Triton)

Data from AOPA
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 4-6
* Length: 35 ft (11 m)
* Wingspan: 42 ft (13 m)
* Height: 11.75 ft (3.58 m)
* Wing area: 196 sq ft (18.2 m$^2$)
* Airfoil: NACA 63-415
* Empty weight: 2,855 lb (1,295 kg)
* Gross weight: 4,305 lb (1,953 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rolls-Royce M250-B17F/2 turboprop, 450 hp (340 kW)
Performance
* Cruise speed: 155 kn (178 mph, 287 km/h)
* Stall speed: 60 kn (69 mph, 110 km/h)
* Range: 820 nmi (940 mi, 1,520 km)
# Native Taiwanese

Native Taiwanese may refer to:
* Benshengren, Han people who settled in Taiwan prior to 1945
* Taiwanese indigenous peoples, Austronesian peoples native to Taiwan
# UFC Münster

UFC Münster (officially: Universitäts-Futsal-Club Münster e.V.) is a German futsal club from Münster. The club has won the DFB-Futsal-Cup, the German futsal championship, twice.

## History

In 2002, a football team from the University of Münster traveled to a tournament in Portugal and were surprised to find the games were played by futsal rules. Upon returning, the UFC Münster club was founded, with the name representing the club's connection to the university. A year later, the club won the inaugural WFLV Futsal League and qualified for the DFB Futsal Cup, which they won 3–1 on penalties against SVG Göttingen 07. Two years later, they won their second German championship, defeating TSC Stuttgart 6–3 in the final.
While remaining dominant in West Germany, the club's successes at the national level became more sporadic. They finished 4th in 2009 and 3rd in 2012. Between seasons, the club withdrew from the WFLV Futsal League in 2009/10 to protest the low status of futsal in the associations, but returned the following year and immediately won the league title. It wasn't until 2013 that they reached the German championship final again, but lost 3–6 to the Hamburg Panthers. The club has twice participated in the UEFA Futsal Cup, but was eliminated in the qualifying round both times.
In recent years, the club has struggled, narrowly avoiding relegation in the 2018/19 season. The women's team, however, has found more success, winning the WFLV Futsal League title in 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, and 2022.

## Honors

* DFB-Futsal-Cup winners: 2006, 2008
* Futsalliga West (WFLV Futsal League) champions (men): 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015
* Futsalliga West (Women) champions (women): 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022
# Turbonilla domingana

Turbonilla domingana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Naval Dockyards Society

The Naval Dockyards Society was inaugurated in 1996 and officially constituted in 1997 at the National Maritime Museum, Greenwich. The Society’s primary aim is to stimulate the production and exchange of information and research into naval dockyards and associated organisations. It runs annual themed conferences, publishes conference papers in annual Transactions; conducts annual tours to the UK and overseas sites and has carried out campaigns to conserve dockyard sites at Sheerness, Deptford, Devonport, Gibraltar and Bermuda.
The Naval Dockyards Society is an international organisation which is concerned with and publishes material on naval dockyards and associated activities, including victualling, medicine, ordnance, shipbuilding, shipbreaking, coastguard stations, provisions and supplies; all aspects of their construction, history, archaeology, conservation, workforce, surrounding communities and family history; and all aspects of their buildings, structures and monuments relating to naval history. The Society is therefore involved closely in the terrestrial and underwater heritage of all these sites.
The NDS has links with many other societies interested in maritime history such as the Navy Records Society; The Society for Nautical Research; South West Maritime History Society; The Nelson Society; The 1805 Club; Newcomen Society; The Nautical Archaeology Society and The Royal Geographical Society. The Society is supported by The National Maritime Museum in Greenwich.
You can read about its history in J D Davies (2012) ‘The Naval Dockyards Society: the first fifteen years‘ in Defence Sites: Heritage and Future C Clark and C A Brebbia (eds) Transactions on the Built Environment Wessex Institute of Technology Volume 123 pp. 3-14 www.witpress.com ISSN 1743-3509