OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charlotte Amalie

Charlotte Amalie may refer to:
* Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel) (1650–1714), queen-consort of Denmark and Norway
* Princess Charlotte Amalie of Denmark (1706–1782), Danish princess, daughter of King Frederick IV
* Charlotte Amalie, U.S. Virgin Islands, the capital city, which was named after the queen-consort
* Charlotte Amalie High School, a high school in the aforementioned city
# Trouxemil e Torre de Vilela

Trouxemil e Torre de Vilela (officially União das Freguesias de Trouxemil e Torre de Vilela) is a civil parish in the municipality of Coimbra, Portugal. The population in 2011 was 3,954, in an area of 10.56 km$^2$. It was formed on 28 January 2013 by the merging of freguesias Trouxemil and Torre de Vilela.
# Da grande

Da grande may refer to:
* Da grande (film), a 1987 Italian comedy film
* Da grande (album), a 2005 compilation album by Alexia
** "Da grande" (song), the title track from the album
# Mains

Mains may refer to:
* Mains electricity ("line power" in the United States)
* Mains electricity by country
* Electricity transmission
* Public utility, "mains services", including electricity, natural gas, water, and sewage disposal
* Main course, the primary dish of a meal, following a starter
* Mains (Scotland), the main buildings of a farm
* BMX racing
* Water mains
* Author abbreviation for Edwin Butterworth Mains
# Venice Festival of Contemporary Music

Music of Italy :
Timeline :
General topics :
Opera houses
Music conservatories
Terminology :
Genres :
Classical (Opera)
Pop
Rock (Hardcore · New Wave · Progressive rock)
Disco
House
Dance
Folk
Hip hop
Jazz :
Specific forms :
Gregorian chant :
Media and performance :
Nationalistic and patriotic songs :
Regional music :
vte :
The Venice Festival of Contemporary Music (Italian: Festival Internazionale di Musica Contemporanea della Biennale di Venezia) was founded in 1930 as an adjunct of the older Venice Biennale festival. Some works by Prokofiev and Stravinsky were premiered at the festival. Among composers featured in the first year were William Walton, Manuel De Falla, Zoltán Kodály, Ernest Bloch, Ferruccio Busoni, Arthur Honegger, and Paul Hindemith. Excluding interruptions in World War II, the festival has continued to the present.
# Nicolina

Nicolina may refer to:

## People

* Nicolina Giordani (c.1740 – after 1775), an Italian opera singer
* Nicolina Pernheim (born 1991), a Swedish Paralympic judoka
* Nicolina Vaz de Assis (1874–1941), a Brazilian sculptor

## Places

* Nicolina (river), a tributary of the Bahlui in the city Iași, Romania
* Nicolina, a neighbourhood in Iași, Romania
** Nicolina railway station, in Iași, Romania
# Dan van der Vat

Daniel Francis Jeroen van der Vat (28 October 1939 – 9 May 2019) was a journalist, writer and military historian, with a focus on naval history.
Born in Alkmaar, North Holland, Van der Vat grew up in the German-occupied Netherlands. He attended the Cardinal Vaughan Memorial School in London and then was a student at St Cuthbert's Society, Durham University, from 1957 to 1960, graduating with a BA in Classics.
He then became a graduate trainee on The Journal, a newspaper based in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and later joined the Daily Mail in Manchester and returned to Newcastle as its regional chief reporter. He was recruited by The Sunday Times in 1965 and transferred to The Times in 1967. He was a foreign correspondent for ten years, opening The Times bureau in South Africa but was later expelled from the country after he had been described by the apartheid-era authorities as being a "pernicious liberal". Instead, he became the newspaper's bureau chief in Germany, but after Rupert Murdoch acquired The Times in 1981, he left and joined The Guardian the next year. He served as the publication's chief foreign leader-writer before he left the title in 1988 to write books. He continued to write obituaries for The Guardian.

## Selected works

* van der Vat, Dan (1983). The Last Corsair: The Story of the Emden. Birlinn Ltd. ISBN 1-84158-061-9. (published as Gentlemen of War, The Amazing Story of Captain Karl von Müller and the SMS Emden in the US)
* van der Vat, Dan (1988). Atlantic Campaign: World War II's Great Struggle at Sea (U.S. ed.). Harper & Row, Publishers, Inc. ISBN 0-06-015967-7.
* van der Vat, Dan (1991). The Pacific Campaign: The U.S.-Japanese naval war 1941-1945. Birlinn Ltd. ISBN 1-84158-123-2.
* van der Vat, Dan (1995). Stealth at Sea: The History of the Submarine. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 0-297-81351-X.
* van der Vat (Co authored with Robin Gardiner), Dan (1995). The Riddle of the Titanic. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 0-297-81528-8.
* van der Vat, Dan (1997). The Good Nazi: The Life and Lies of Albert Speer. George Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 0-297-81721-3.
* van der Vat, Dan (2000). Standard of Power. Hutchinson. ISBN 0-09-180121-4.
* van der Vat, Dan (2001). Pearl Harbor: The day of infamy-- An Illustrated History. Orion Publishing Co. ISBN 0-465-08983-6.
* van der Vat, Dan (2001). Atlantic Campaign: The Great Struggle at Sea 1939-1945. Birlinn Ltd. ISBN 1-84158-124-0.
* van der Vat, Dan (2002). The Grand Scuttle. Birlinn. ISBN 1-84341-000-1.
* van der Vat, Dan (2003). D-Day: The greatest invasion-- A people's history. ISBN 1-58234-314-4.
* van der Vat, Dan (2009). The Dardanelles Disaster - Winston Churchill's Greatest Failure. ISBN 978-0-7156-3716-6.
* van der Vat, Dan (2009). Eel Pie Island (with Michele Whitby). ISBN 978-0-7112-3053-8.
# Verrucoentomon yushuense

Verrucoentomon yushuense is a species of proturan in the family Acerentomidae. It is found in Southern Asia.
# Giambattista Spínola Jr.

Giambattista Spinola Jr. (August 4, 1646, Genoa – March 19, 1719, Rome) was the nephew of Giambattista Spinola (seniore) and like his uncle a Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church.
He was the Titular Archbishop of Tebe. At various times he served as a papal legate in such places as Bologna.
He attended the papal conclave of 1700.
He is buried in the tomb of Cardinal Giulio Spinola, at the church of St Andrea al Quirinale in Rome.
# Dimiter Gotscheff

Dimiter Gotscheff (Bulgarian: Димитър Гочев; 26 April 1943 in Parvomai, Bulgaria – 20 October 2013 in Berlin) was a Bulgarian-born German theater director. His work is often associated with dramatist and director Heiner Müller.
# Joseph Henry Widdifield

Joseph Henry Widdifield (June 12, 1845 – June 3, 1906) was an Ontario physician and political figure. He represented York North in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a Liberal member from 1875 to 1888.

## Life

Widdifield was born in Whitchurch, Upper Canada in 1845, the son of Charles Ellis Widdifield, and studied medicine at Victoria College and St Thomas's Hospital Medical School in London. On his return to Canada, Widdifield set up practice in Newmarket. He served as a coroner and justice of the peace of Victoria County. He also served in the militia during the Fenian raids. He was whip for the provincial Liberal party from 1877 to 1883. Widdifield served as deputy Grand Master for the Masonic order in the Toronto district and also served as provincial medical examiner for the order. In 1888, he resigned his seat in the assembly to accept the position of sheriff for York County.
In 1965, Widdifield Secondary School in the Widdifield District of North Bay was named after him.

## Electoral history

vte1875 Ontario general election: York North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Joseph Henry Widdifield | 1,835 | 57.69 | +7.78 |
| | Independent | E. Jackson | 1,346 | 42.31 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 3,181 | 65.36 | −1.28 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 4,867 |
| | Liberal gain from Conservative | Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | Swing | +7.78 |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
# Maghali Etseri

Maghali Etseri (Georgian: მაღალი ეწერი) is a village in the Ozurgeti Municipality of Guria in western Georgia.
# Neşetiye, Germencik

Neşetiye is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Germencik, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 2,172 (2022).
# Nicolina (river)

The Nicolina is a right tributary of the river Bahlui in eastern Romania. It flows into the Bahlui in the city Iași. Its length is 20 km (12 mi) and its basin size is 177 km$^2$ (68 sq mi).
# Chunnilal Garasiya

Chunnilal Garasiya is an Indian politician from Rajasthan who served as member of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly from Udaipur Rural seat from 1990 till 1998. A member of Bharatiya Janata Party, he is serving as member of Rajya Sabha from Rajasthan state since 2024.

## Education

Garasiya studied till intermediate in Bhupal Noble's College, Udaipur.

## Career

Garasiya went on to be elected twice from Udaipur Rural Assembly seat in 1990 and 1993. From 1990 till 1992 he served as minister of state (Independent Charge} for the Government of Rajasthan in Tribal Areas Development, Public Works Department (PWD), Health and Family Welfare offices.
He assumed the role of state vice president in BJP.

## Personal life

He married to Sushila Garasia in 1979. He has three daughters.
# Diệu Nhân

Lý Thị Ngọc Kiều (chữ Hán: 李氏玉嬌, 1041 – 1113), dharma name Diệu Nhân (妙因), was a princess during the Lý dynasty in Vietnamese history. She was the 17th leader of the Vietnamese Vinītaruci school of Buddhism.

## Biography

Diệu Nhân was born the eldest daughter of Lý Nhật Trung, a son of Emperor Lý Thái Tông, in 1041. She was raised in the royal court of Emperor Lý Thánh Tông, then married to a highland chief in Chau Dang (modern Hưng Hóa region). She became a Buddhist monk after the death of her husband.

## Books

* Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư (Tập I, bản dịch). Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội, Hà Nội, 1983.
* Noname, Thiền uyển tập anh ngữ lục (bản dịch của Ngô Đức Thọ và Nguyễn Thúy Nga). Nhà xuất bản Văn học, Hà Nội, 1990.
* Monk Thích Thanh Từ, Thiền sư Việt Nam. Thành hội Phật giáo Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, 1992.
* Scholar Nguyễn Đăng Na, Văn học thế kỷ X-XIV. Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội, Hà Nội, 2004.
* Scholar Trần Thị Băng Thanh, Lý Ngọc Kiều - From a princess to monk Diệu Nhân, Faces in Thăng Long. Nhà xuất bản Hà Nội, 2010.
* Scholar Đoàn Thị Thu Vân, Poems of Lý Trần Period. Hội nghiên cứu giảng dạy văn học Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh cùng nhà xuất bản Văn Nghệ Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh hợp tác ấn hành năm 1998.
# Cuthbert's Babies

Cuthbert's Babies is a 2003 children's picture book written and illustrated by Pamela Allen. Published by Penguin Books Australia, It is about a boy who resents the arrival of baby quadruplets and how he accepts them.

## Reception

Cuthbert's Babies has been reviewed by Reading Time and Good Reading magazine that wrote "Although not remarkable, this is another solid book from a favourite Australian author/illustrator." while The New Zealand Herald called it "a hilarious tale".
Miyuki Hisaoka in discussing "social roles within a family structure" noted that "Cuthbert's Babies arrives at an analogous conclusion, with Cuthbert and his mother lying on his bed reading a book together in a reprise of the opening page" and "that readers can align with Cuthbert's feeling of alienation without particularly empathizing with him".
It has also been used in schools, was on the 2004 Storylines Notable Book Awards Picture Books List. and won the 2004 New Zealand Post Book Award in the Picture Book category.
# Dimiter Angelov

Dimiter Angelov (Димитър Ангелов 1904-1977) was a Bulgarian writer best known for the novel Life or Death („На живот и смърт"), which was made into a Bulgarian film in 1974.
# Thomas Bulley Job

Thomas Bulley Job (1806 – November 30, 1878) was an English-born merchant and political figure in Newfoundland. He represented Trinity Bay in the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly from 1846 to 1852 as a Conservative.
He was born in Teignmouth, Devon, the son of John Job, Sr. and Sarah Bulley. With his brother Robert, he operated the St. John's branch of the firm Bulley and Job, which had been founded by his father with a partner. Job was named to the Legislative Council of Newfoundland in 1852, serving until the introduction of responsible government in 1855.
Job moved to Liverpool shortly afterwards, where he served on the town council from 1858 to 1864. He also was a borough justice and member of the Dock Board.

## Personal life

In 1834, Job married Jessie, the daughter of William Carson. They had two children, a daughter, Sophia Job (b. 1843), and a son, Thomas Raffles Job (1837–1917). T.R. Job's son, Robert Brown Job, was the oldest elected member of the Newfoundland National Convention.
Job died in Liverpool in 1878.
# Madderty

Madderty is a village in Strathearn, Perth and Kinross. It lies on the former railway line connecting Perth and Crieff. The Gask Ridge and its Roman road lie to the south and the remains of Inchaffray Abbey to the north.
Madderty is mentioned in a charter of about 1200, at which time there was a church dedicated to Saint Ethernan in the village.
The prominent agricultural zoologist Dr Daniel MacLagan FRSE (1904-1991) was born on Williamstone Farm here and later ran the farm.
# Farciminaria

Farciminaria is a genus of bryozoans belonging to the family Farciminariidae.
The species of this genus are found in Australia, Japan, Atlantic Ocean.
Species:
* Farciminaria aculeata Busk, 1852
* Farciminaria biseriata Waters, 1888
* Farciminaria cribraria Busk, 1884
* Farciminaria punctata Kirchenpauer, 1869
* Farciminaria simplex MacGillivray, 1886
* Farciminaria uncinata Hincks, 1884
# Nimbkar

Nimbkar is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* B. V. Nimbkar (1931–2021), an Indian agricultural scientist and social worker
* Kamala Nimbkar (1900–1979), an American occupational therapist
* Nandini Nimbkar, an Indian agricultural scientist
# Gianizm

Gianizm (ジャイアニズム, Jaianizumu) is one of Nightmare's 10th anniversary albums, released on January 1, 2010. Two different versions were released. One containing only a CD, and the other containing a CD+DVD. The album is a compilation of all the "Gianizm" tracks, including two new Gianizm tracks never before released. All tracks have been re-recorded for the album, excluding Shichi, Hachi, and Kyuu. The DVD included with the limited edition contains a video for each track. The album peaked at #19 in the Oricon chart, selling 18,201 copies in the first week (20,914 total reported sales).
# DCPL

DCPL may refer to:
* DeKalb County Public Library
* District of Columbia Public Library
* Dodge City Public Library
# Tritonia deusta

Tritonia deusta is a plant species in the family Iridaceae, indigenous to the Western Cape Province, South Africa.
# Eastlawn Memorial Gardens

Eastlawn Memorial Gardens (a.k.a. City of Lubbock Cemetery) is a cemetery in Lubbock, Texas housing over 60,000 graves.

## Notable burials

* George Andrew Davis Jr., Korean War Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient
* Buddy Holly, musician
* Virgil Johnson, singer
* Bobby Layne, Hall of Fame Professional football player
# Oxepin

Oxepin is an oxygen-containing heterocycle consisting of a seven-membered ring with three double bonds. The parent C$_6$H$_6$O exists as an equilibrium mixture with benzene oxide.
The oxepin–benzene oxide equilibrium is affected by the ring substituents. A related dimethyl derivative exists mainly as the oxepin isomer, an orange liquid.
Oxepin is an intermediate in the oxidation of benzene by the cytochrome P450 (CYP). Other arene oxides are metabolites of the parent arene.
# Toles

Toles or Tole is a surname. It is derived from either Greek Tolis (a short form of the personal name Apostolis), from an alternate form of the English surname Tole (from the Old English personal name Tola, or Tolles), or also from Scandinavian origin (Old Norse Toli), or from India.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Alvin Toles (born 1963), American football player
* Andrew Toles (born 1992), American baseball player
* Barbara Toles (born 1956), Democratic representative of the Wisconsin State Assembly
* Elsie Toles (1888-1957), Arizona's superintendent of public instruction, professor, and author
* Tom Toles (born 1951), American political cartoonist
* Shubha Tole (born 1967) Indian neuroscientist
# Joshua Ray

Josh "Joshua Ray" Gooch (born January 16, 1991) is an American guitarist, songwriter and music producer. Joshua is the lead guitarist for Shania Twain. Joshua has also toured with Koshi Inaba of B'z and blues artist Beth Hart. He has recorded with producers Ross Hogarth, Don Gehman, and Johnny Sandlin. Joshua is managed by Robert M. Knight.

## Biography

Joshua Ray was born in Seattle, Washington. He relocated to San Diego with his family at the age of seven. Josh credits his father for his interest in guitar, since he was always playing and improvising songs around the house. After Josh fell in love with the guitar at 14 years old, he quickly became addicted to playing and oftentimes practised for six to ten hours a day. Soon after Josh began performing for his family in their living room, he became the "go to guy" for any local blues gig.
After three years of playing, Josh was discovered by producer Johnny Sandlin. Josh was sent to Decatur, AL to become Johnny's in house session guitar player. Together they worked on music for Bonnie Bramlett, Highly Kind, and other roots artists. Upon his return to California, Josh was chosen over 4000 other guitar players to reach the national finals of Guitar Center's King Of The Blues contest. The night of the competition, Josh met rock photographer/manager, Robert M. Knight. Shortly after meeting, Robert began managing Josh and within 6 months of working together, Josh was touring with Japanese superstar Koshi Inaba of B'z. Josh has since then, recorded with producers Ross Hogarth and Don Gehman, toured with blues artist Beth Hart, and currently plays lead guitar for Shania Twain.
He plays acoustic, slide and electric guitar, and spans many genres from blues and country, to rock and funk.

## Discography
### 2011

* "Stroll On" feat. Beth Hart (produced by Ross Hogarth)

### 2013

* "Wake N Bake" feat. Joshua Ray by Mickey Shiloh (produced by Joshua Ray, Cameron Tyler and Willy Beaman)
# Ulric Nisbet

Hugh Ulric Swinscow Nisbet (May 19, 1897 - 1987) was a British writer and the author of Thoughts on the purpose of art (1934), Spread no wings (1937) and Old school tie: recollections of Marlborough before the First World War (1964). Under the pseudonym Hugh Callaway he published The onlie begetter(1936), Bridge to world man (1960), Super-sense: a beginning (1967) and The new consciousness (alternative to chaos) (1971). He also published under the name Pierre Saint Vaast. In The onlie begetter he proposed William Herbert as the dedicatee of Shakespeare's Sonnets.
He married Christine Bacheler Nisbet, a well-known American allegorical artist, who gained her BFA at Yale. In 1929 she married Ulric Nisbet and they settled in Salcombe, Devon.
# Doin' the Thing

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
Doin' the Thing is a live album by jazz pianist Horace Silver, released on the Blue Note label in 1961. It was the only live album released featuring the "classic" Horace Silver Quintet.
The album was recorded at the Village Gate nightclub in New York City and features performances by Silver with Blue Mitchell, Junior Cook, Gene Taylor, and Roy Brooks.

## Reception

The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 4½ stars and states: "This live set finds pianist/composer Horace Silver and his most acclaimed quintet stretching out". The All About Jazz review of the CD rerelease by Hrayr Attarian called the album "especially unique, not only because of its quality, but because it is the only live recording of his most famous quintet. Recorded in 1961, this CD has the power to transport one back in time to the smoky room at Village Gate where one feels the raw energy of the live performance".

## Track listing

All compositions by Horace Silver.
* "Filthy McNasty" – 11:02
* "Doin' the Thing" – 11:16
* "Kiss Me Right" – 9:18
* "The Gringo/Cool Eyes (The Theme)" – 12:03
Bonus tracks not included on original LP
* "It Ain't S'posed to Be Like That" – 6:21
* "Cool Eyes" (complete version) – 3:56
All tracks recorded at the Village Gate, NYC, on May 19 & 20, 1961.

## Personnel

* Horace Silver – piano
* Blue Mitchell – trumpet
* Junior Cook – tenor saxophone
* Gene Taylor – bass
* Roy Brooks - drums

### Production

* Alfred Lion – production
* Reid Miles – design
* Rudy Van Gelder – engineering
* Jim Marshall – photography
# Charles François de Cisternay du Fay

Charles François de Cisternay du Fay (14 September 1698 – 16 July 1739) was a French chemist and superintendent of the Jardin du Roi.
He discovered the existence of two types of electricity and named them "vitreous" and "resinous" (later known as positive and negative charge respectively). He noted the difference between conductors and insulators, calling them 'electrics' and 'non-electrics' for their ability to produce contact electrification. He also discovered that alike-charged objects would repel each other and that unlike-charged objects attract. He also disproved certain misconceptions regarding electric charge, such as that of Dr. Stephen Gray who believed that electric properties of a body depended on its colour. Du Fay's observations on electricity were reported in a paper written in December 1733 and printed in Volume 38 of the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society in 1734. He became a member of the French Academy of Sciences in 1723.
Du Fay died of smallpox in 1739.

## Publications

All Du Fay's publications appeared in the journal Histoire de l'Académie Royale des Sciences: avec les mémoires de mathématique & de physique pour les mêmes années
* Mémoire sur les baromètres lumineux. 1723, PDF.
* Description d'une Pompe, qui peut servir utilement dans les Incendies. 1725, PDF.
* Description d'une machine pour connaitre l'heure vraie du soleil tous les jours de l'annee. 1725, PDF.
* Expériences sur la dissolubilité de plusieurs sortes de Verres. 1727, PDF.
* Remarques sur les polygones réguliers inscrits et circonscrits. 1727, PDF.
* Observations sur quelques expériences de l'aimant. 1728, PDF.
* Mémoire sur la teinture et la dissolution de plusieurs espèces de pierres. 1728, PDF.
* Mémoire sur un grand nombre de phosphores nouveaux. 1730, PDF.
* Suite des Observations sur l'aimant. 1730, PDF.
* Troisième Mémoire sur l'aimant. 1731. PDF.
* Premier mémoire sur l'électricité, Histoire de l'électricité. 1733, PDF.
* Second mémoire sur l'électricité, Quels sont les Corps qui sont susceptibles d'Electricité. 1733, PDF.
* Troisième mémoire sur l'électricité, Des Corps qui sont le plus vivement attirés par les matiéres électriques…. 1733, PDF.
* Quatrième mémoire sur l'électricité, De l'Attraction & Répulsion des Corps Electriques. 1733, PDF.
* Cinquième mémoire sur l'électricité, Où l'on rend compte des nouvelles découvertes… 1734, PDF.
* Sixième mémoire sur l'électricité, Où l'on examine quel rapport il y a entre l'Electricité, & la faculté de rendre de la Lumiére. 1734, PDF.
* Mémoire sur la roseé. 1736, PDF.
* Observations sur la sensitive. 1736, PDF.
* Septième mémoire sur l'électricité, Contenant quelques Additions aux Mémoires précédents. 1737, PDF.
* Huitième mémoire sur l'électricité. 1737, PDF.
* Versuche und Abhandlungen von der Electricität derer Cörper… Erfurt 1745, Online