OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christopher Edley Jr.

Christopher Fairfield Edley Jr. (January 13, 1953 – May 10, 2024) was an American lawyer and the Dean of the University of California, Berkeley School of Law from 2004 to 2013. He served as President of The Opportunity Institute, an organization he co-founded with Ann O'Leary in 2016.

## Early life

Edley was born on January 13, 1953, to Christopher F. Edley Sr., President of the United Negro College Fund, and Zaida Coles Edley, an actress and speech therapist. He was raised in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and New Rochelle, New York.

## Career

Edley was a leading figure in Democratic policy circles for four decades, serving as a senior member of five presidential campaigns, as an economic policy and budget official under Presidents Jimmy Carter and Bill Clinton, and as a chair of the Obama-Biden transition team. In 2011 he was appointed by U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan as co-chair of the congressionally chartered National Commission on Equity and Excellence in Education.
Edley completed his undergraduate studies in mathematics at Swarthmore College, later serving on its Board of Managers, a position which his father had also held. Edley next attended Harvard Law School, becoming a professor of Administrative Law. Working with Gary Orfield, Edley founded the Harvard Civil Rights Project.
Edley served as an advisor to President Clinton's One America Initiative, was a member of the United States Commission on Civil Rights, and chaired President Clinton's 1998 Affirmative Action Review. In the 2008 presidential election, he supported and advised candidate Barack Obama, one of his former students at Harvard Law School.
Having served since 2004, Edley resigned as Dean of the UC Berkeley School of Law at the end of 2013 to undergo treatment for prostate cancer. In 2016, he returned to teaching law at Berkeley and served as interim dean of the UC Berkeley School of Education between 2021 and 2023.
According to legal journalist Emily Bazelon, Edley "has written thoughtfully and moderately about affirmative action."

## Personal life

Following two divorces, Edley married Maria Echaveste, the former deputy chief of staff for U.S. President Bill Clinton. He died from complications of surgery in Stanford, California on May 10, 2024, at the age of 71.

## Published works

* Edley, Christopher, Jr. (1998). Not All Black and White: Affirmative Action and American Values. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN 0-374-52541-2.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* Edley, Christopher, Jr. (1990). Administrative Law: Rethinking Judicial Control of Bureaucracy. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300040791.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
# Joan Gaspart

Joan Gaspart i Solves (Catalan pronunciation:; born 11 October 1944) is a Spanish businessman and a former Barcelona president between July 2000 and February 2003. He was born in Barcelona. He was vice president of the club during the presidency of Josep Lluís Nuñez between 1978 and 2000, before becoming president himself. He was heavily criticised for his presidency that lasted from 2000 to 2003, and also labelled himself as a poor president of the club. Gaspart spent the money from the sale of Luís Figo to Real Madrid, by buying Emmanuel Petit and Marc Overmars from Arsenal and Gerard from Valencia.
Gaspart stepped down as president of Barcelona in 2003, with the club two points off relegation.
From 2004 to 2011, he was president of football club Sant Andreu from Barcelona. In 2017, he became vice president of the Royal Spanish Football Federation (RFEF), and was responsible for Ángel María Villar's electoral campaign. Villar was president of the Royal Spanish Football Federation from 1988 to 2017, and vice president of both UEFA and FIFA.
# Merchant Marine Mariner's Medal

The Merchant Marine Mariner's Medal is a decoration of the United States Merchant Marine. Because the Merchant Marine was not considered a branch of the U.S. Armed Forces, the Purple Heart was not available to Merchant Mariners; as such, the Mariner's Medal was established by an Act of Congress on 10 May 1943 to solve this dilemma.
Awarded only to members of the United States Merchant Marine, the Mariner's Medal recognizes seamen who were killed or wounded as a direct result of conflict against an opposing armed force; in specific, it was awarded to any seaman who while serving in a ship during a war period is wounded, suffers physical injury, or suffers through dangerous exposure as a result of an act of enemy of the United States. In the event any such seaman dies from the wounds or injuries before the award can be made to him, the medal may be presented to the person named in the War Risk Policy as his beneficiary. 6,635 Mariner's Medals were awarded for service in the Second World War; all further awards of the Mariner's Medal were suspended on 30 June 1956 and has not been awarded in subsequent U.S. theaters of conflict.
Although the Merchant Marine Mariner's Medal is considered a federal service decoration, it may be worn on the uniforms of active duty service members.

## Design

Designed by Paul Manship, subsequent awards of the medal are represented by 5/16th inch gold stars affixed to both the suspension ribbon and the ribbon bar.
The cases supplied with the medal were also used for the Merchant Marine Distinguished Service Medal and the Merchant Marine Meritorious Service Medal.
On original Second World War issues of the Mariner's Medal, a small triangle separates "United" and "States"; re-issues have a small dot. Also on originals, the designer's initials "P.M." (Paul Manship) are below the wreath, to either side of the cuff; subsequent re-issues of the medal lack these devices.
# Ingrid Espelid Hovig

Ingrid Espelid Hovig (3 June 1924 – 3 August 2018) was a Norwegian television chef and author of cook books. Through appearances on her cooking show Fjernsynskjøkkenet over 26 years, between 1970 and 1996, she came to be considered the "culinary mother" of the country, with the comparison "the Julia Child of Norway" often applied.

## Early life and background

Ingrid Espelid was born on Askøy, near Bergen, and grew up in Kleppestø. She graduated from the Norwegian State College for Domestic Science Teachers in 1950, and became acquainted with the French cuisine during a stay in Paris.
One of her brothers was Liberal politician Mons Espelid, and another, Halldor Espelid, was one of the 50 Allied airmen who were executed by the Gestapo after taking part in "the Great Escape" from a German prisoner of war camp in 1944.

## Career

Upon joining the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation in 1962 as program secretary for nutrition and consumer material, she became part of the country's first generation of television celebrities. Between 1965 and 1998 she recorded 300 episodes of her cooking programme.
She authored over 50 cookbooks. She edited Den rutete kokeboken, which is considered a national cook book. In 2008 the newspaper Dagbladet recognized her 1967 book Ingrid Espelid ber til bords as among the twenty-five most influential prose books in post-1945 Norway.
After her retirement, she continued to accept assignments from publishing companies, and other short-term engagements.
Hovig was also a political candidate for the Liberal Party of Norway, and was a deputy representative in the borough council of Frogner, Oslo.

## Recognition

Hovig was the first non-American to receive the International Association of Culinary Professionals' Lifetime Achievement Award. In 1986 she received the Norwegian award Kringkastingsprisen and in 1994 she was awarded Knight, First Class of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. She was an honorary juror at the inaugural Bocuse d'Or Europe in 2008.
In 2014, notable Norwegian chefs contributed recipes to a book honouring Hovig's influence in the country, titled 90 dishes for Ingrid Espelid Hovig.

## Personal life

At the age of 53 she married the architect Jan Inge Hovig, who designed the Arctic Cathedral in Tromsø. He died of a heart attack a week after the wedding, aged 57.
She belonged to the International Organisation of Good Templars. a fraternal organization which is part of the temperance movement, promoting abstinence from alcohol and other drugs. In her 80s, she was considered a trendsetter for women of her generation who adopted her trademark hair style.
Hovig died at the age of 94 on 3 August 2018.
# PKT

PKT may refer to:
* Propadu Konair Tarahubun, fertilizer manufacturer, Indonesia
* Park Street railway station, England, National Rail station code
* PKT machine gun
* Pakistan Standard Time
* Bontang PKT, Indonesian football team
* Port Keats Airfield, IATA airport code "PKT"
# NSL

NSL may refer to:

## Government and politics

* National Security League, an American preparedness organization
* National Socialist League, a British pre–World War II Nazi group
* National Socialist League (United States), a gay neo-Nazi party in the U.S., 1974–1980s
* National Socialist Legion, an American neo-Nazi group
* National security letter, an administrative subpoena issued by the U.S. government
* National Security Act (South Korea)
* Hong Kong national security law

## Sports

* Naša Sinalko Liga, a Serbian basketball league known as the Sinalco League
* National Soccer League (disambiguation)
* National Softball League, a British amateur co-ed slow pitch softball league
* Netball Superleague, a British netball league
* Northern Super League, a Canadian women's soccer league
* Nottinghamshire Senior League, an English association football league

## Transportation

* NSL Buses, London, England
* North–South MRT line of the Singapore Mass Rapid Transit system

## Languages

* Nepali Sign Language
* Norwegian Sign Language
* Nicaraguan Sign Language

## Other

* NSL Services Group, a business group in London, England
* Nanosphere lithography, a method to produce nanoscopic structures
* Nintendo Switch Lite
* Nuziveedu Seeds Limited
# Melanimonini

Melanimonini is a tribe of darkling beetles in the family Tenebrionidae. There are at least three genera in Melanimonini.

## Genera

These genera belong to the tribe Melanimonini:
* Cheirodes Gené, 1839 (North America, the Palearctic, tropical Africa, and Australasia)
* Dolamara Reichardt, 1935 (the Palearctic)
* Melanimon Steven, 1828 (the Palearctic)
# Ulitsa Dmitriyevskogo

Ulitsa Dmitrievskogo is a station on the Nekrasovskaya line of the Moscow Metro. It was opened on 3 June 2019 as a part of the inaugural stretch of the line, between Kosino and Nekrasovka.
In the initial stages of development, the projected name of the station was Saltykovskaya Street. In September 2014, the committee responsible for naming municipal buildings established the name as Ulitsa Dmitrievskogo. The station's namesake street was named for First Lieutenant Boris Dmitriyevsky, who was named a Hero of the Soviet Union for his actions in World War II.
# Surry

Surry may refer to:
* Surry, Maine, United States
* Surry, New Hampshire, United States
* Surry, Virginia, United States
* Surry County, North Carolina, United States
* Surry County, Virginia, United States
* Surry Nuclear Power Plant, near Newport News, Virginia
* Surry Hills, New South Wales, Australia
* Surry (1811 ship), the first convict ship to be quarantined in Australia
* Surry, neologism found in Laura Nyro's lyrics to "Stoned Soul Picnic"

## People with the surname

* Cecil Surry (1907–1956), American cartoonist
* Steve Surry (born 1982), English professional golfer
# Conall Collamrach

Conall Collamrach, son of Eterscél Temrach, son of Eochaid Ailtlethan, was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, a High King of Ireland. He succeeded to the throne on the death of his uncle Óengus Tuirmech Temrach, and ruled for five years, until he was killed by Nia Segamain. The Lebor Gabála synchronises his reign with that of Ptolemy VIII Physcon in Egypt (145–116 BC). The chronology of Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar Éirinn dates his reign to 232–226 BC, that of the Annals of the Four Masters to 326–320 BC.
# Merchant Marine Vietnam Service Medal

The Merchant Marine Vietnam Service Medal (Ribbon) is a decoration of the United States Merchant Marine authorized on May 20, 1968.

## Conditions

The decoration is awarded to officers and men for service aboard merchant vessels flying the American flag in Vietnam waters between July 4, 1965 and August 15, 1973.

## Design

Prior to 1992, the Merchant Marine Vietnam Service Medal was a ribbon-only decoration. Afterwards, a medal was affixed to the ribbon. As follows is a design note: "the dragon is traditionally associated with Vietnam, the shoreline denotes service in the coastal waters adjacent to Vietnam, and the anchor symbolizes maritime service."
# Cedar Creek, New South Wales

Cedar Creek is a small rural locality 29 kilometres (18 mi) west of Cessnock in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia. In 2016 the population was 33 people and the median age was 44.
Some holiday accommodation is situated in the area for visitors to nearby vineyards.
The Cedar Creek, a perennial stream of the Hunter River catchment runs through the locality.
# Wapama Falls

Wapama Falls is the larger of two waterfalls located on Falls Creek on the northern wall of Hetch Hetchy Valley below Hetch Hetchy Dome, in Yosemite National Park. The other waterfall, Tueeulala Falls, is on a separate seasonal distributary of Falls Creek. Wapama Falls flows year-round and during peak flow has been known to inundate the trail bridge crossing its base, making the falls impossible to pass. The falls consist of two primary drops angled roughly 60 degrees to each other, and a broad cascade at its base.
Wapama Falls descends just under 1,100 feet. Like Yosemite Falls, it has three distinct parts. The topmost is a free drop of perhaps 300 feet, followed by a steeply-cascading stream which descends 600 feet in a steep-sided gorge, much like the stream between Upper and Lower Yosemite Fall. These cascades cannot be seen in their entirety from the trail or dam, due to topography; such a view is seen from across the valley high on Kolana Rock. Finally, the bottom drop, seen from the dam and intimately from the trail, is one of about 200 feet down an escarpment that is not vertical, but in high water the water shoots outward to clear this descent.
Visitors can reach Wapama Falls by hiking 2.5 miles (4.0 km) up Hetch Hetchy Reservoir Trail from O'Shaughnessy Dam.
# Desolate (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| That's Rocking Awesome | |
Desolate is the second studio EP by American punk rock band Set The Sun, released on September 21, 2011.

## Music

With Desolate Set The Sun has been stated to incorporate elements of post-hardcore, metalcore, electronicore, deathcore, hardcore punk and southern hardcore leading to them being compared to the likes of Wage War, August Burns Red Bring Me the Horizon, Chelsea Grin and Whitechapel.
Father Said has been praised for its infection hooks and compared to Bring Me the Horizon's Happy Song, whereas The Prince has been called deathcore and praised for being "maintaining its heaviness, even when melodic".
Additionally, the band have been able to mature their sound by pushing its synths into the background, improving lead guitar work and relying less on chugging.

## Personnel

* Nate Anderson - unclean vocals
* David Southern - clean vocals, rhythm guitar
* Arturo Pina - lead guitar
* Dakota Price - bass guitar
* Brandon Daniels - keyboards
* Alex Summers - drums
# Ted Baker (publican)

Edward Baker (1872 – 12 July 1936) was a publican and racehorse owner and breeder in South Australia.

## History

Baker was the fourth son of Amos Baker (died 1916) of Towitta, South Australia.
He was a highly regarded cricket and football player, an excellent shot with a rifle, and fine athlete, having won several hurdles and "Sheffield Handicap" races.
He became licensee of the Bath Hotel, Norwood in March 1901, and ran it profitably to 1926, living at the Globe Hotel, Kensington of which his wife was licensee. He also had the Bedford Hotel, Woodside, which he also relinquished in 1926, having decided to concentrate on racehorse breeding, having already had several notable successes. Around 1911 Baker began horse racing with Alarm, who won the 1911 Alderman Cup, and Pendulus and later Peace Day, the progeny of Pendulus, who won the Goodwood Handicap in 1921. He became a committee member of the Licensed Victuallers' Racing Club. Buoyed by such successes, and more interested in breeding than racing, he sold up his hotel interests and opened a stud at Salisbury, which he named Erin Vale. He imported the mare Stormy Day and the Hurry On horse Prestongrange, who sired Preston Lad and Preston Day. Moongarra was another likely thoroughbred emerging from the stud.
Baker did not enjoy the expected success in the blood horse market — several dry seasons had resulted in a depression in the racing industry, as had a Government clampdown on racecourse gambling.
He returned to hotel management in 1934, with the John Bull Hotel, Currie Street, Adelaide, to his last year.
Baker died at a private hospital in College Park.

## Family

Baker married Gertrude Constance Harrold (1888– ) on 20 October 1910. They had at least one son:
* Horace Lancelot Baker (14 January 1918 – )
She married again in April 1938, to Dr Alfred Alexander Smith (c. 1863 – 17 September 1939), his second wife. She was later licensee Grenfell Hotel Grenfell Street, Adelaide, forfeited 1944.
# Moyen-Chari (prefecture)

Moyen-Chari was one of the 14 prefectures of Chad. Located in the south of the country, Moyen-Chari covered an area of 45,180 square kilometers and had a population of 738,595 in 1993. Its capital was Sarh.
# Surely You Joust

Surely You Joust was Ray Stevens' twenty-third studio album and his third for MCA Records. The album's front cover shows Stevens disguised as a medieval knight with a horse standing next to him. The album's back cover shows Stevens in the same costume but in a junk pile with two junk men. Three singles were lifted from the album: "Southern Air" (featuring Jerry Clower and Minnie Pearl), "People's Court", and "Can He Love You Half as Much as I", the last of which did not chart.

## Album credits

Per liner notes.
* Ray Stevens – producer, arrangements, art direction
* Stuart Keathley – engineer
* Ray Stevens Studio (Nashville, Tennessee) – recording location
* Glenn Meadows – mastering at Masterfonics (Nashville, Tennessee)
* Susan Lawson – production coordinator
* Slick Lawson – art direction, photography
* Barnes & Company – design
* Camille Engel Advertising – CD design
Musicians
* Ray Stevens – vocals, backing vocals, keyboards, synthesizers, trumpet
* Shane Keister – vocoder programming
* Mark Casstevens – rhythm guitars, banjo
* Steve Gibson – electric guitars, dobro, mandolin
* Jack Williams – bass guitar
* Jerry Kroon – drums
* Johnny Gimble – fiddle
* Denis Solee – saxophones
* Norro Wilson – armpit sounds
* Lisa Silver – backing vocals
* Wendy Suits – backing vocals
* Diane Tidwell – backing vocals

## Chart performance
### Album

| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 11 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak positions |
| Year | Single | US Country |
| 1986 | "Southern Air" | 63 |
| 1986 | "People's Court" | 70 |
# Joe Sirois

Joe Sirois (born January 25, 1972) is an American drummer who is best known for having been a member of The Mighty Mighty Bosstones. He also played drums for the Boston-based band Street Dogs from 2004 to 2007.

## Life and career

Sirois, who grew up in Andover, Massachusetts, knew Bosstone's frontman Dicky Barrett from time shared at Bunker Hill Community College. He replaced original Bosstones drummer Josh Dalsimer on the band's first American tour and played on their second album, More Noise and Other Disturbances, and subsequent albums.
Sirois plays on Yamaha Maple Custom series drums with a twenty-inch kick, Sabian cymbals, a twelve-inch tom, a fourteen-inch tom, and a sixteen-inch tom.
The Street Dogs have recorded two albums with him, Back to the World and Fading American Dream. Joe has also drummed for punk rock bands Roll The Tanks, Jackson United, Bash & Pop, The Aggrolites, and Frank Black and the Catholics.
He currently drums for Bash & Pop.
# IFSEC International

IFSEC International is an annual trade fair and conference for the global security industry. Organised by Informa Markets, it is held at ExCeL London alongside FIREX International, Safety & Health Expo and Facilities Show. It was launched in London in 1974, hosting British and international security professionals, suppliers and organisations.
IFSEC International is one of the largest events in its industry. In 2018 it hosted more than 27,350 visitors including 500 exhibitors, representing physical security, cybersecurity and integrated security. Its seminar programme was chaired by journalist Frank Gardner.
The event is supported by security industry associations SSAIB, ASIS International, British Security Industry Association, Fire & Security Association, International Professional Security Association, National Security Inspectorate and the Electrical Contractors' Association.
IFSEC has been organizing awards for "IFSEC Global Influencers in Security and Fire". The categories for 2021, include :
* Security executives
* Security – end users
* Security – manufacturers/vendors/installers/integrators
* Security – thought leadership
* Security – One to watch
* Cyber security professionals and thought leaders
* Fire – all disciplines (UK only)
# Inouyia

Inouyia is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the Cambrian Period, which lasted from approximately 542 to 488 million years ago.