OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Speed limits in Slovakia

Speed limits in Slovakia vary by type of vehicle. The speed limit is 50 km/h in built up areas, 90 km/h on country roads that are not in a settlement, and 130 km/h on motorways. From 2020, all expressways that have a R (Rychlostna cesta) number were considered as a motorway, and expressways (like route 16 or route 64 or route 20) are considered an expressway (only parts of which are a dual carriageway), with a speed limit of 100 km/h, or 80 km/h for trucks. Trucks on motorways, expressways or dual carriageways are not allowed to overtake vehicles except for avoiding obstacles or if switching lanes, to exit, or to get into the right lane at a motorway or expressway intersection. Headlights are also required 24 hours a day for all types of vehicles.

## Current speed limits

National speed limits by vehicle type and road type :
| | Built-up area | Roads outside built-up areas | Motorways in built up areas | Motorways |
| Cars and motorcycles, goods vehicles up to 3.5 tonnes MLW | 50 km/h | 90 km/h | 90 km/h | 130 km/h |
| Vehicles (inc. buses) up to 3.5 tonnes MLW towing caravans or trailers over 750 kilogrammes MLW | 50 km/h | 90 km/h | 90 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Buses and coaches | 50 km/h | 90 km/h | 90 km/h | 90 km/h |
| Goods vehicles over 3.5 tonnes MLW | 50 km/h | 90 km/h | 90 km/h | 90 km/h |
# Strong Weakness (song)

"Strong Weakness" is a song written by David Bellamy, and recorded by American country music duo The Bellamy Brothers. It was released in September 1983 as the fourth single and title track from the album Strong Weakness. The song reached number 15 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 15 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 15 |
# Eros the Bittersweet

Eros the Bittersweet: An Essay (1986) is the first book of criticism by the Canadian poet, essayist, translator, and classicist Anne Carson.
A reworking of her 1981 doctoral thesis Odi et Amo Ergo Sum ("I Hate and I Love, Therefore I Am"), Eros the Bittersweet "laid the groundwork for her subsequent publications, […] formulating the ideas on desire that would come to dominate her poetic output", and establishing her "style of patterning her writings after classical Greek literature".

## Summary

The book traces the concept of eros in ancient Greece through its representations in writings of the time. It examines eros as a simultaneous experience of pleasure and pain, as exemplified by a word of Sappho's creation: "glukupikron" (the "bittersweet" of the book's title).
Carson considers how triangulations of desire appear in the writings of Sappho, ancient Greek novelists (Longus, Heliodorus, Achilles Tatius, and Chariton), and Plato (in his Phaedrus). Her analysis of Sappho's Fragment 31 sees "eros as deferred, defied, obstructed, hungry, organized around a radiant absence – […] eros as lack."

## Reception

Acclaim for Eros the Bittersweet grew in the fifteen years after it was published in 1986: in the words of John D'Agata, the book "first stunned the classics community as a work of Greek scholarship; then it stunned the nonfiction community as an inspired return to the lyrically based essays once produced by Seneca, Montaigne, and Emerson; and then, and only then, deep into the 1990s, reissued as 'literature' and redesigned for an entirely new audience, it finally stunned the poets."
By the turn of the millennium, Eros the Bittersweet had also entered into the popular consciousness, voted onto the 1999 Modern Library Reader's List for the 100 Best Nonfiction books of the 20th century, and mentioned (along with Autobiography of Red) in a 2004 episode of the television series The L Word.
# Claydon

Claydon (meaning 'Clay Hill') is a place name in:

## England

* Claydon, Oxfordshire
* Claydon, Suffolk
* Claydon (deanery), Buckinghamshire
* Claydon House, Buckinghamshire, originally home of the Verney family (relatives of Florence Nightingale) and now in the care of the National Trust
* Botolph Claydon, Buckinghamshire
* East Claydon, Buckinghamshire
* Middle Claydon, Buckinghamshire
* Steeple Claydon, Buckinghamshire
* Claydon with Clattercot, civil parish in Oxfordshire
* Claydon railway station (Buckinghamshire)
* Claydon railway station (Suffolk)

## Other

* Claydon, Saskatchewan, Canada
* Claydon Peak, Antarctica
* George Claydon (1933–2001), English actor
* Mitch Claydon, Australian-English cricketer

## Related

* Claydon Map of the course of the river beside Claydon House
# Methylobacterium bullatum

Methylobacterium bullatum is a Gram-negative, facultatively methylotrophic, strictly aerobic and non-spore-forming bacteria from the genus of Methylobacterium which has been isolated from the moss Funaria hygrometrica in the Bergpark Wilhelmshöhe near Kassel in Germany.
# Tamga Airport

Tamga Airport (Kyrgyz: Тамга аэропорту, Russian: Тамгинский аэропорт) (IATA: none (ТМГ), ICAO: UAFA) is a small airport serving Jeti-Ögüz District in Issyk-Kul Region (oblast) of Kyrgyzstan. The Russian IATA code for the airport is ТМГ.
Tamga Airport started its operations in the 1930s as a reserve landing strip on the southern shore of Issyk-Kul Lake. The current runway and terminal were built in the 1960s. The runway can only accept AN-2 and AN-28 planes and their analogues, has no instrument landing facilities, and operates only during daylight hours.
The airport is currently used for agricultural purposes, although there are plans to renovate it as the number of tourists to the southern shore of Issyk-Kul Lake is set to increase. Until 1990, Tamga had regular links with Bishkek, Osh, and Jalal-Abad.
# Callava

Callava is a Spanish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* José María Callava, last governor of Spanish West Florida (1819–1821)
* Andrés Echevarría Callava, known as Niño Rivera (1919–1996), Cuban musician
# ASPRO chronology

The ASPRO chronology is a nine-period dating system of the ancient Near East used by the Maison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée for archaeological sites aged between 14,000 and 5,700 BP.
First published in 1994, ASPRO stands for the "Atlas des sites du Proche-Orient" (Atlas of Near East archaeological sites), a French publication pioneered by Francis Hours and developed by other scholars such as Olivier Aurenche.
The periods, cultures, features and date ranges of the original ASPRO chronology are shown below:
| ASPRO Period | Cultural phases | Dates |
| Period 1 | Natufian, Zarzian final | 12,000 – 10,300 BP or 12,000 – 10,200 cal. BCE |
| Period 2 | Protoneolithic, Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (PPNA), Khiamian, Sultanian, Harifian | 10,300 – 9,600 BP or 10,200 – 8,800 cal. BCE |
| Period 3 | Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (PPNB, PPNB ancien) | 9,600 – 8,000 BP or 8,800 – 7,600 cal. BCE |
| Period 4 | Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (PPNB, PPNB moyen) | 8,600 – 8,000 BP or 7,600 – 6,900 cal. BCE |
| Period 5 | Dark Faced Burnished Ware (DFBW), Çatalhöyük, Umm Dabaghiyah-Sotto [de], Proto-Hassuna, Ubaid 0 | 8,600 – 7,600 BP or 6,900 – 6,400 cal. BCE |
| Period 6 | Hassuna, Samarra, Halaf, Ubaid 1 | 7,600 – 7,000 BP or 6,400 – 5,800 cal. BCE |
| Period 7 | Pottery Neolithic A (PNA), Halaf final, Ubaid 2 | 7,000 – 6,500 BP or 5,800 – 5,400 cal. BCE |
| Period 8 | Pottery Neolithic B (PNB), Ubaid 3 | 6,500 – 6,100 BP or 5,400 – 5,000 cal. BCE |
| Period 9 | Ubaid 4 | 6,100 – 5,700 BP or 5,000 – 4,500 cal. BCE |
In 2001, the institute revised the chronology of the first six periods based on newer carbon data and calibration curves. In Period 3 an early and late phase could be distinguished, but Periods 4 and 5 were merged. Overall they found more overlap in time between different cultural phases between different sites.
| ASPRO Period | Cultural phases | Dates BP | Dates BCE |
| Period 1 | Natufian, Zarzian final | 12,000 – 10,300 BP | 12,500 – 9,500 cal. BCE |
| Period 2 | Protoneolithic, Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (PPNA) | 10,300 – 9,600 BP | 10,500 – 8,300 cal. BCE |
| Period 3 | early Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (PPNB ancient) | 9,600 – .... BP | 9,200 – 8,300 cal. BCE |
| Period 3 | middle Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (PPNB moyen) | .... – 8,000 BP | 8,400 – 7,500 cal. BCE |
| Period 4,5 | middle to late Pre-Pottery Neolithic B (PPNB moyen, PPNC) | 8,600 – 7,600 BP | 7,600 – 6,000 cal. BCE |
| Period 6 | Hassuna, Samarra, Halaf, Ubaid 1 | 7,600 – 7,000 BP | 6,400 – 5,600 cal. BCE |
# Clear FM

Clear FM may refer to:
* CKKS-FM, the station formerly branded as 104.9 Clear FM, in Vancouver, British Columbia
* CKY-FM, branded as 102.3 Clear FM, in Winnipeg, Manitoba
# Esteban Gonnet

Victor Etienne Gonnet (September 3, 1829 – March 30, 1868) better known as Esteban Gonnet, was a French photographer who emigrated to Argentina, where he focused his work as a photographer.

## Biography

Born in Grenoble, France, Gonnet moved to Argentina from Newcastle, England, in 1857. His brother, Louis Gonnet, that worked in a printing house, lived in Argentina and was the father of Manuel B. Gonnet. Gonnet was officer of the French Navy in 1845. In October 1855 he served in the merchant marine and earned a master in Dundee, Scotland.
Gonnet became a photographer after arriving in Buenos Aires in 1857. He was a surveyor, working with his cousin Hippolyte Gaillard, also a surveyor.
Gonnet's work reflected the rural lifetime and customs, showing the life and customs of aboriginal people and paisanos of that era, although Gonnet also took photographies in urban places. In most of his photography he tried to show the typical image of the creole, stereotyping Argentine customs, and using objects as symbols that would create iconic images of the era. His photos were then sold abroad (mostly in Europe), when photography of travels or distant places where gaining in popularity.
Gonnet's innovative style of work consisted of the use of negative system rather than daguerreotype (that was the most common technique by then). Furthermore, Gonnet usually chose to take pictures outdoors instead of working at a studio, which was also his hallmark.
In 1864 his photos were used to make litographies and were also published in several newspapers. Also that year, Gonnet published two photograph books, Recuerdos de Buenos-Ayres (regarded as the oldest album dedicated to Buenos Aires) and Recuerdos de la Campaña de Buenos-Ayres, consisting of 20 photos each. During a long time, those albums were wrongly credited to Gonnet colleague Benito Panunzi.
He died on March 30, 1868, in the city of Buenos Aires a result of an aneurysm, being a witness the French sculptor Elias Duteil.

## Gallery

* Aduana nueva
* Calle de la Piedad
* Carretas
* Monument to José de San Martín
* Pirámide de Mayo
* Cathedral of Buenos Aires
* Tehuelche people
# Demirkapı, Susurluk

Demirkapı is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Susurluk, Balıkesir Province in Turkey. Its population is 445 (2022).
# Joe Chambers (basketball)

Joseph "Joe" Chambers (born January 10, 1982) is an American wheelchair basketball player.
He was part of the US wheelchair basketball team at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China. USA came in 4th place at the tournament.
# Methylobacterium fujisawaense

Methylobacterium fujisawaense is a facultatively anaerobic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria. It is catalase-positive and oxidase-negative. It produces pink-pigment on microbiological agar media (TSA and R2A, etc.). This bacteria is facultatively methylotrophic and is widely distributed in nature. They can be isolated from soil and on occasion freshwater environments, including drinking water.
Commonly, M. fujisawaense bacteria is not established as pathogenic; however, rarely it may cause human infection/disease, mostly in immunocompromised patients.
# James Cardwell Gardner

James Cardwell Gardner (29 June 1864 – 25 March 1935), also known by his nickname Jumps Gardner, was an English medical doctor and amateur rower who won the Diamond Challenge Sculls at Henley Royal Regatta and the Wingfield Sculls and rowed for Cambridge in the Boat Race in 1888, 1889 and 1890.
Gardner was born at Bunbury, Cheshire, the son of Rev. James Cardwell Gardner, vicar of Butler's Marston Warwickshire. He was educated at Rugby School and Emmanuel College, Cambridge. Gardner won the Colquhoun Sculls in 1886 and the Diamond Challenge Sculls at Henley Royal Regatta in 1887. Cardwell stroked the winning Cambridge crews in the Boat Race in the 1888, 1889 and 1890 races. In 1889 he won the Silver Goblets at Henley and in 1890 he won the Wingfield Sculls. Gardner stroked Leander Club and Thames Rowing Club crews at various regattas and played rugby for the Midland Counties. He was also a boxer and shooting champion.
Gardner became a doctor (MB and BC 1894) and was house physician and resident house surgeon at St George's Hospital. He was later in general practice at Amersham and was Medical Officer of Health for Amersham and justice of the peace for Buckinghamshire. In sporting activities he played association football and golf, captained Amersham cricket team until he was 60 and was secretary of the Old Berkeley Hunt.
Gardner died at Little Kingshill, Great Missenden at the age of 70.
# Clube Atlético Matogrossense

Clube Atlético Matogrossense, commonly known as Atlético Matogrossense, is a Brazilian football club based in Cuiabá, Mato Grosso state. They won the Campeonato Mato-Grossense five times.

## History

The club was founded in 1943. Atlético Matogrossense won the Campeonato Mato-Grossense in 1946, 1950, 1955, 1956, and in 1957. The club was disestablished in 1966. However, the team returned in late 80s and early 90s but became inactive once again. The team returned in 2020, once again.

## Honours

* Campeonato Mato-Grossense
** Winners (4): 1955, 1956, 1957, 1960
** Runners-up (1): 1958

## Stadium

Clube Atlético Matogrossense played their home games at Estádio Presidente Eurico Gaspar Dutra, nicknamed Dutrinha. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 7,000 people.
# The Games (Kosmatka novel)

The Games is a 2012 science fiction novel by Ted Kosmatka, exploring the effects of advances in artificial intelligence and genetics on sport. It was a finalist for the 2013 Locus Award for Best First Novel.

## Plot

Geneticist Silas Williams oversees U.S. selections for the Olympic Gladiator competition, an internationally sanctioned bloodsport with only one rule: no entrants may possess human DNA. To maintain America’s edge, Silas’s superior engages an experimental supercomputer to design the ultimate combatant, producing a monster unlike anything ever seen.

## Reception

Publishers Weekly calls Kosmatka's debut a gripping and gory near-future thriller in which genetic engineering and jingoism prove to be a terrify-ing combination.
Booklist calls The Games very like something Michael Crichton might have written…An outstanding debut novel; expect big things from Kosmatka.
Strange Horizons considered The Games to be "the literary equivalent of a slightly above average, big-budget Hollywood blockbuster—slick, streamlined, and safely familiar", complimenting Kosmatka's prose, pacing, and "cinematic dynamism", while criticizing the worldbuilding and plot, and recommending that readers "switch off parts of (their) brain(s)" in order to maximize enjoyment.
# Caladenia leptochila

Caladenia leptochila, commonly known s narrow-lipped spider-orchid or narrow-lipped caladenia, is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to South Australia. It is a ground orchid with a single slender, hairy leaf and one or two yellowish-green and reddish-brown flowers.

## Description

Caladenia leptochila is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous herb with a single, densely hairy, narrowly lance-shaped leaf 40–140 mm (1.6–5.5 in) long. The plant is 150–450 mm (5.9–17.7 in) high with one or two yellowish-green and reddish-brown flowers with a dark red labellum. The dordal sepal is 25–30 mm (0.98–1.18 in) long and curved under, tapering to a fine, club-shaped point. The lateral sepals and petals are 35–65 mm (1.4–2.6 in) long with a central reddish-brown stripe.

## Taxonomy and naming

Caladenia leptochila was first formally described in 1882 by Robert D. FitzGerald in The Gardeners' Chronicle from specimens collected on Mount Lofty.
In 2008, Robyn Mary Barker and Robert John Bates transferred Arachnorchis leptochila subsp. dentata D.L.Jones to the genus Caladenia as Caladenia leptochila subsp. dentata in the Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens, and the name, and that of the autonym are accepted by the Australian Plant Census:
* Caladenia leptochila subsp. dentata (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates
* Caladenia leptochila Fitzg. subsp. leptochila

## Distribution and habitat

Subspecies dentata is found in the Flinders Ranges where it grows below shrubs on forest slopes at altitudes of 700–800 m (2,300–2,600 ft), and subsp. leptochila grows in clay or gravelly soils in shrubby forest in the Mount Lofty Ranges. The latter subspecies is thought to have been common in Victoria in the past but is now probably extinct in that state.
# Lyn (surname)

Lyn is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Anthony Lyn (born 1965), Welsh theatrical director and actor
* Brian Lyn (born 1961), Antiguan cyclist
* David Lyn (1927-2012), Welsh actor and director
* Dawn Lyn (born 1963), American child actress
* Euros Lyn, Welsh director for television
* George Lyn, Jamaican politician
* Jacquie Lyn (1928–2002), British-born American child actress
* Keon Lyn (born 1992), American football player
* Lisa Lyn (born 1964), Canadian field hockey player
* Nicole Lyn (born 1978), Canadian television actress
* Robbie Lyn (born 1951), Jamaican musician
# Milton, Texas

Milton is an unincorporated community in Lamar County, Texas, United States.
# Claudia Liliana González

Claudia Liliana González Aragón (born 1969) is a Colombian actress from Cali.
González studied Architecture but decided to become an actress after taking some acting courses while at college. She started to play small roles in television until 1994, when she played Daniela Reyes in the successful RCN TV telenovela Café con aroma de mujer. She suspended briefly her career after getting married, but returned in the 1998 Producciones Punch telenovela Amores como el nuestro.
As of 2009, she plays Captain Lina Vargas in the Caracol TV telenovela Bermúdez, and presents Deco Art in the cable channel Utilísima.

## Selected filmography

* Victorinos (2009, telenovela, Telemundo) as Lina María
* El Clon (2010, telenovela, Telemundo Studios Miami) as Clara
* Bermúdez (2009, telenovela, Caracol TV) as Lina Vargas
* Pocholo (2007, telenovela, Caracol TV) as Pachita
* Pecados capitales (2003, telenovela, Caracol TV) as Teresa
* Luzbel está de visita (2002, telenovela, RTI Colombia)
* Padres e hijos (2002, TV series, Colombiana de Televisión/Caracol TV)
* Marido y mujer (1999, telenovela, Caracol TV) as Ana Martha
* Amores como el nuestro (1998, telenovela, Producciones Punch/Canal Uno) as Martha de Restrepo
* Solo una mujer (1995, telenovela, Caracol TV/Cadena Uno)
* Cazados (1995, sitcom, Producciones Punch/Canal A)
* Solo una mujer (1995, TV Serie) as Matilde
* Lazos mortales (1994, TV Serie, Cali)
* Café con aroma de mujer (1994, telenovela, RCN TV/Canal A) as Daniela Reyes
* La casita del placer (teatro)
* Solo una mujer
# Staraya Pokrovka

Staraya Pokrovka may refer to:
* Staraya Pokrovka, Osh, a village in Osh Region, Kyrgyzstan
* the former name of Chuy, Kyrgyzstan, a village in Chuy Region, Kyrgyzstan
# Takamine Tokumei

Takamine Ueekata Tokumei (高嶺 親方 徳明, February 15, 1653 – 1738) was an Okinawan interpreter (Chinese-Okinawan). He was ordered to learn harelip surgery and successfully performed the surgery for the grandson of King Shō Tei, Shō Eki, under general anesthesia.
It was standard at the time for members of Ryūkyū's aristocratic class to have two names: Chinese style name (唐名, Karana) and Japanese style name (大和名, Yamatona). "Takamine Tokumei" was his Japanese style name, while Gi Shitetsu (魏 士哲) was his Chinese style name.

## Life and achievements

He was born on February 15, 1653, in Shuri, Ryūkyū Kingdom. Being very bright in his childhood, he went to Fuzhou at age 10, and learned Chinese in three years. He became an interpreter and he was given the name 魏士哲(Gi Shitetsu) by King Sho Tei. In 1688, he was a secretary and was on his 4th visit to Fuzhou, and he learned that a boatman received surgery and his harelip was corrected. The grandson of King Shō Tei, Shō Eki, had harelip. The four representatives of the Ryūkyū Kingdom at Fuzhou ordered Tokumei to learn surgery because of his Chinese and his skill. Earlier, a secretary named Oomine Sen-yu (大嶺詮雄, birth and death unknown) was ordered to learn surgery but he was unsuccessful. The Chinese physician was Huang Huiyou (Chinese: 黄會友; in Japanese: Kō Kaiyū). He first refused to teach surgery because it was a secret, but finally agreed to teach surgery due to the eagerness of Tokumei. After 20 days of learning, Tokumei showed his skill and corrected the harelip of a 13-year-old boy before his teacher. Tokumei was given a book of the surgery and returned to Okinawa Island in May, 1689. He performed surgery on 5 patients and performed surgery for the King's 10-year-old grandson Shō Eki on October 23. The surgery was successful and it was said that no scar was visible. He performed the surgery under general anesthesia, 115 years prior to Hanaoka Seishu who performed the removal of mammary cancer under general anesthesia, the first general anesthesia in Japan. In 1690 he taught Satsuma doctors this surgery and in 1714 to Ryūkyūan doctors.

## Matsuki Akitomo

It was Matsuki Akitomo, the professor of anesthesiology, Hirosaki University who reported about this surgery first in the medical world. He wrote that a half century has passed since K. Higaonna, a historian from Okinawa, first reported that in 1689 Tokumei Takamine (1653–1738) had performed successfully a hare-lip operation under general anesthesia with mafutsu-san for a royal grandchild Shō Eki of the Second Shō Dynasty in the Ryukyus, now known as Okinawa.
# Hyposmocoma phalacra

Hyposmocoma phalacra is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Kauai.
# Cohansey

Cohansey may refer to:
* Cohansey Township, New Jersey, a former township
* Cohansey, New Jersey, an unincorporated community
* Cohansey River, a river in New Jersey
# Class Wargames

Class Wargames is a situationist ludic-science group based in London. Founded by Richard Barbrook and Fabian Tompsett in 2007, the group has since reproduced Guy Debord's Le Jeu de la Guerre and proceeded to tour Europe, Asia and South America. In contrast to the electronic version of Debord's game, created by the Radical Software Group, Class Wargames is based on a real rather than digital version of the Game of War and allows for convivial interaction through which anyone can become a situationist.
Meaningful Votes: The Brexit Simulation was a wargame designed by Richard Barbrook to help understand the dynamics of the political factions in United Kingdoms in regards to the Brexit referendum.

## Publications

* Barbrook, Richard (2014). Class Wargames: Ludic Subversion Against Spectacular Capitalism (paperback ed.). London: Minor Compositions. ISBN 978-1-57027-293-6
* Barbrook, Richard and Tompsett, Fabian (2012) Class Wargames Presents Guy Debord's The Game of War (paperback ed.). London: Unpopular Books.
* Lutschinger, Stefan (2014) (ed.) Klassenkampfspiele (paperback ed.). London: Unpopular Books. ISBN 978-1-871593-92-1