OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jaime Clara

Aníbal Jaime Clara Caputi (born 5 March 1965) is an Uruguayan journalist, television presenter, writer and newsreader. He is the anchor of the Telenoche newscast of Channel 4 since 2023.

## Early life and education

Aníbal Jaime Clara Caputi was born on 5 March 1965 in San José de Mayo, the capital city of the San José Department, to Aníbal Clara, a school teacher and his wife, also a school teacher. He has two sisters: Isabel and Mercedes, a writer who was seen as a potential running mate for Daniel Martinez for the 2019 general election. He attended Primary School No. 45, where he was president of the institute's Red Cross.
He attended the Institute of Philosophy, Sciences and Letters, which would later be the Catholic University of Uruguay, to study journalism; he graduated with a Licentiate in Social Communication.

## Career

He ventured into radio at the age of eight, when he won an award at CW 41 Broadcasting station in San José de Mayo and began helping answer phone calls. In 1975, at the age of ten, he made his debut on the air with the program Casos, cosas de todo un poco, and five years later, when he was already a radio operator, he premiered the Sunday program Panorama, el programa distinto de la Radio San José, which was on the air almost three years.
When he left the radio in his hometown to move to Montevideo to study journalism, he was hired by the Federated Agrarian Cooperatives to take care of the communication area. He worked there during 10 years, and then was employed by the Press Office of the Ministry of Livestock, Agriculture and Fisheries. In 1996 he was summoned by Sarandí 690 to serve as producer of the program En vivo y en directo and in 2001 he began to present the cultural program Sábado Sarandí, one of the most listened to on the station. On April 5, 2004, he premiered the radio program Al pan pan, as co-host with Sergio Puglia.
In May 2021 it was announced that Clara would leave the Al pan pan, being replaced by Ana María Mizrahi. In March 2022, he replaced Claudia García as host of the morning show Buen Día produced by Channel 4. On November 9, 2022, it was announced that Clara would replace Daniel Castro as news anchor on Channel 4's Telenoche newscast. He began reading the news with Viviana Ruggiero and Emilio Izaguirre on January 16, 2023, in a renewal of the newscast.
# Darryl Holm

Darryl Holm (born 4 October 1947) is an American applied mathematician, and Professor of Applied Mathematics and Mathematical Physics in the Department of Mathematics at Imperial College London. He studied Physics at the University of Minnesota (1963-1967), and Physics and Mathematics at the University of Michigan (1967-1971). He joined the Theoretical Design Division of Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) in 1972 where he worked on the physics of strong shock waves and high-temperature hydrodynamic phenomena. At LANL Darryl also wrote his PhD dissertation entitled "Symmetry breaking in fluid dynamics: Lie group reducible motions for real fluids", receiving his PhD in 1976, supervised by Roy Axford. A result discovered in this work was later used to substantiate the accuracy of the Los Alamos on-site yield verification method (CORRTEX) for the US-USSR Threshold Test Ban Treaty (TTBT). In 1980, Darryl moved to the Theoretical Division, where he helped found the Center for Nonlinear Studies and served as one of its acting directors.
Darryl's main research contributions have been in nonlinear science, from integrable to chaotic behaviour, from solitons to turbulence, and from fluid dynamics to shape analysis. Much of this work is based on Lie symmetry reduction from Hamilton's principle. Darryl's main activities have been based on his use of geometric mechanics to derive and analyse nonlinear evolution equations for multiscale phenomena. Applications of these equations range from climate modelling and ocean circulation, to template matching in imaging science, to telecommunications. The solution behavior of these equations includes solitons (governed by the Camassa-Holm equation), turbulence (modelled by the LANS-alpha equation), template marching for biomedical images (modelled by the EPDiff equation) and the method of stochastic advection by Lie transport (SALT) for uncertainty quantification and reduction of uncertainty via data assimilation for upper ocean dynamics.
With Roberto Camassa, he derived the Camassa-Holm equation, which is an integrable partial differential equation for nonlinear shallow water waves, whose solutions in the dispersionless limit are peaked solitons, so called peakons, published in 1993. In 2005, he moved to Imperial College London as Professor of Applied Mathematics and Mathematical Physics, supported by a Wolfson fellowship, and was awarded an ERC advanced grant in 2011. Recently Darryl received an ERC synergy grant together with Dan Crisan, Etienne Memin and Bertrand Chapron to perform research on stochastic transport in the upper ocean (2020-2025).
He has written a number of books in geometric mechanics.
# Monthenault

Monthenault (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Dates of establishment of diplomatic relations with the Qing dynasty

While the Qing dynasty of China tried to maintain the traditional tributary system of China, by the 19th century Qing China had become part of a European-style community of sovereign states and had established official diplomatic relations with over twenty countries around the world before its downfall in 1912. It also established legations and consulates known as the "Chinese Legation", "Imperial Consulate of China", "Imperial Chinese Consulate (General)" or similar names in seventeen countries since the 1870s.

## List of diplomatic relations
### Europe

| Country | Date of establishment |
| United Kingdom | August 29, 1842 |
| France | October 24, 1844 |
| Sweden | March 20, 1847 |
| Norway | March 20, 1847 |
| Russia | June 13, 1858 |
| Germany | September 2, 1861 |
| Portugal | August 13, 1862 |
| Denmark | July 13, 1863 |
| Netherlands | October 6, 1863 |
| Spain | October 10, 1864 |
| Belgium | November 2, 1865 |
| Italy | October 26, 1866 |
| Austria-Hungary | September 2, 1869 |

### Americas

| Country | Date of establishment |
| United States | July 3, 1844 |
| Peru | June 26, 1874 |
| Brazil | October 3, 1881 |
| Mexico | December 14, 1899 |
| Cuba | September 16, 1902 |
| Canada | January 9, 1909 |
| Panama | January 16, 1910 |

### Asia

| Country | Date of establishment |
| Japan | September 13, 1871 |
| Korea | September 11, 1899 |

### Africa

| Country | Date of establishment |
| South Africa | November 4, 1904 |

### Oceania

| Country | Date of establishment |
| Australia | May 21, 1908 |
| New Zealand | May 21, 1908 |
# TCS IT Wiz

TCS IT Wiz is an information technology quiz-based competition for students in class 8-12 across India. It is held annually in India and the UAE by Tata Consultancy Services (TCS). The UAE edition of the quiz was discontinued after 2014. The first competition was in 1999. More than 15,000 students entered the competition. The competition is conducted by "Pickbrain" (Giri Balasubramanium), the chief executive officer of Greycaps India Private Limited. Greycaps is an on-stage quiz and knowledge service provider based in Bangalore, India.

## Competition

The first annual competition was held in Bangalore in 1999. In 2000, it was held in six cities and in 2011, it was held in 14 cities followed by national finals. On 8 December 2012, the finals were held in Chennai and won by New Era Public School, Mayapuri. On 15 December 2013, the finals were held in Taj Land's End, Mumbai and won by Modern School, Barakhamba Road. The finals of the 2014 competition were also held at Taj Land's End and were won by P. S. Senior Secondary School. The 2015 competition was won by Adnan Azmat and Shadan Kalam from Rajendra Vidyalaya, Jamshedpur. The 2016 winners were Parth Dhar and Pranava Dhar from Delhi Public School, Noida. The 2017 winners were Ansh Arora and Pranava Dhar from Delhi Public School, Noida. The 2018 competition was won by Nihar Shah and Bhavya Raninga of St. Kabir School, Vadodara. The 2019 edition of the quiz was won by Yashovardhan Shetty and Udbhav Saxena from The Hyderabad Public School, Begumpet. The 2021 edition of the quiz was won by Sandeep Murugesh from St. Judes Public School & Junior College.
# Tamezo Mori

Tamezo Mori (森 為三, Mori Tamezō), (1884–1962) was a Japanese naturalist in Chōsen (1910–1945). He taught at a preparatory school for Keijō Imperial University in Seoul from 1909 until he was expelled by the American forces in 1945. Primarily an ichthyologist, he published numerous works on the zoology of the Korean Peninsula and Manchuria. Some of these, such as his Checklist of the Fishes of Korea and the 1934 Coloured Butterflies from Korea, are still in print.
# Moocher

Moocher or The Moocher may refer to:
* Moocher, a character in the 1979 film Breaking Away and the subsequent television series
* Moocher McDuck, a character from the Disney Clan McDuck
* Moocher, a character in Gofrette, an animated children's television series
* "The Moocher", a 2000 episode of The Kids from Room 402, an animated television series
* "The Moocher", a bonus track on Lost, a 1998 8Ball album
# Dariusz Gawin

Dariusz Gawin (born February 2, 1964) is a Polish historian and sociologist, deputy director of the Warsaw Uprising Museum (Muzeum Powstania Warszawskiego) dedicated to the memory of the Warsaw Uprising of 1944, and located in the Wola district of Warsaw, Poland. Gawin serves as an Adiunkt at the Institute of Philosophy and Sociology of the Polish Academy of Sciences. He is a contributor to leading Polish magazines such as Przegląd Polityczny, Res Publica Nowa, Tygodnik Powszechny and Rzeczpospolita, as well as historical and scientific journals such as Teologia Polityczna and Krytyka Polityczna. He was the host of a TV programme Trzeci punkt widzenia at TVP Kultura.
He is regarded as historian of political and social ideas such as patriotism, nationalism, antisemitism, totalitarianism and others. He is a frequent moderator in conferences related to these subjects. As an Adiunkt at PAN, Gawin is also the director of its Institute of Civic Society (Zakład Społeczeństwa Obywatelskiego, IFiS PAN), as well as the author of several books. In 2006 he received the Andrzej Kijowski Award for his book Polska, wieczny romans published in 2005 by Ośrodek Myśli Politycznej.

## Selected publications

* Dariusz Gawin (2005), Polska, wieczny romans: O Zwiazkach Literatury i Polityki w XX Wieku, Ośrodek Myśli Politycznej (OMP), ISBN 8389500167.
* Dariusz Gawin (2006), Blask i gorycz wolności: eseje o polskim doświadczeniu wolności, Ośrodek Myśli Politycznej, 248 pages. ISBN 8360125708.
* Dariusz Gawin (2007), Granice demokracji liberalnej: szkice z filozofii, Ośrodek Myśli Politycznej, 272 pages. ISBN 8360125236.
* Dariusz Gawin (2013), Wielki zwrot, Znak, 384 pages. ISBN 8324021132.
# Jakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute

The Jakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute (JKCI) is a public national specialized cardiovascular teaching and research hospital in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. It is located within the Muhimbili National Hospital in Upanga West ward of Ilala District. It caters to both paediatric and adult populations with patients referred from across the country. Services offered include diagnostics and imaging, as well as interventional cardiology procedures and cardiothoracic surgery.
Plans are underway to construct an extension of the hospital at the national hospital's campus in Mloganzila outside the city center; this will be a larger facility than the current one.
# Jakati

Jakati may be:
* Jakati language or Inku language, an Indo-Aryan language of Afghanistan
* Shadab Jakati, an Indian cricketer
# Monsta

Monsta or other variations may refer to:
* Animonsta Studios, or Monsta, a Malaysian animation studio
* Monsta (band) a British electronic music group now known as I See MONSTAS
** Monsta (EP), their debut EP
* "Monsta!!", a 1995 single by American punk rock band Supernova
* "Monsta", a 2019 single by New Zealand singer Benee from the EP Stella & Steve
# Dongxinfang Subdistrict

Dongxinfang Subdistrict (Chinese: 东辛房街道; pinyin: Dōngxīnfáng Jiēdào) is a subdistrict located within Mentougou District, Beijing, China. It borders Longquan Town and Chengzi Subdistrict in the north, Dayu Subdistrict in the east, Longquan and Tanzhesi Towns in the south, and Longquan Town in the west. Its population was 36,076.
The subdistrict took its name from Dongxinfang Village that used to exist within the region.

## History

Timeline of Dongxinfang Subdistrict's History :
| Year | Status |
| 1952 | Part of Mentougou Town, Jingxi Mining District |
| 1955 | Instituted as Dongxinfang Subdistrict |
| 1969 | Incorporated into Menchengzhen Management District |
| 1971 | Reorganized into Dongxinfang Subdistrict Revolutionary Committee |
| 1981 | Reinstated as a subdistrict |

## Administrative Divisions

Dongxinfang Subdistrict oversaw 9 communities as of 2021:
| Administrative Division Code | Subdisvision Names | Name Transliteration |
| 110109003003 | 北涧沟 | Beijiangou |
| 110109003021 | 西山 | Xishan |
| 110109003023 | 圈门 | Quanmen |
| 110109003024 | 石门营新区一区 | Shimenying Xinqu Yiqu |
| 110109003025 | 石门营新区五区 | Shimenying Xinqu Wuqu |
| 110109003026 | 石门营新区六区 | Shimenying Xinqu Liuqu |
| 110109003027 | 石门营新区七区 | Shimenying Xinqu Qiqu |
| 110109003028 | 石门营新区四区 | Shimenying Xinqu Siqu |
| 110109003029 | 石门营新区二区 | Shimenying Xinqu Erqu |
# The Scots Magazine

The Scots Magazine is a magazine containing articles on subjects of Scottish interest. It claims to be the oldest magazine in the world still in publication, although there have been several gaps in its publication history. It has reported on events from the defeat of the Jacobites through the Napoleonic wars to the Second World War and on to the creation of the new Scottish Parliament.

## History

The Scots Magazine was originally published in January 1739. It was intended as a rival to the London-based Gentleman's Magazine, in order that "our countrymen might have the production of every month sooner, cheaper and better collected than before". Its first issue, dated Monday 9 February 1739, cost 6d. and appeared in a blue cover with the motto Ne quid falsi dicere audeat, ne quid veri non audeat. Popular through the 18th century, it innovated a register of births, marriages and deaths, which other journals soon copied. From 1759 until 1765 it was edited by William Smellie.
In 1801 Archibald Constable bought the magazine, and three years later amalgamated it with the Edinburgh Magazine and Literary Miscellany. Its popularity, however, was eroded by competition with serious literary journals such as the Edinburgh Review and Blackwood's Magazine. By 1826 sales had declined to such a point that it was withdrawn. Attempts to revive the name as the New Scots Magazine in 1828 and the Scots Weekly Magazine in 1832 were unsuccessful.
In December 1887 publication resumed as a partial successor to The Scottish Church under a new owner (S. Cowan, Perth) and continued until 1893 when once again it was withdrawn. It was published between 1922 and 1924 as The Scottish Church. In 1924 publication as The Scots Magazine resumed, this time by the St Andrew's Society (Glasgow). In 1927 D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd took over and have continued to publish it ever since.
With a monthly average readership of over 178,000, The Scots Magazine is the world's best-selling Scottish-interest publication, containing articles on culture, history, nature, etc., and is targeted at Scots at home and abroad. In 2013, the magazine moved to a B5 format.
# Cove Mountain

Cove Mountain may refer to:
* Cove Mountain, Virginia, a wildland area in the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests of western Virginia
* Cove Mountain, Down, a 655 m mountain in the Mourne Mountains in County Down in Ireland
* Cove Mountain, Pennsylvania, a mountain in the Ridge and Valley region of the Appalachian Mountains, located near Duncannon
# Adelaide Repertory Theatre

'The Adelaide Repertory Theatre, often called Adelaide Rep or The Rep, is an amateur theatre company in Adelaide, South Australia, founded in 1908. It usually presents its productions at The Arts Theatre.

## History

Adelaide Rep is the longest surviving amateur theatre company in the Southern Hemisphere, having been set up in 1908 by students from the Elder Conservatorium.
Since its inception, the company's venues have included:
* Unley Town Hall
* Walkerville Hall
* Queen's Hall at 102a Grenfell Street (later the Embassy Ballroom, Plaza Theatre, and Paris Cinema, before demolition)
* King's Theatre (built 1911, on the corner of Carrington Street and King William Street, Adelaide)
* Tivoli Theatre (now Her Majesty's)
* Victoria Hall, in Gawler Place
In 1963, the company built The Arts Theatre in Angas Street in the Adelaide city centre. The 500-seat theatre was built for £45,000, on land bought 15 years prior by the company. It has since become a major venue for other amateur companies as well as Adelaide Fringe and other performances. The first production there was the Peter Ustinov comedy, Romanoff and Juliet.

## Description

The company has performed at many venues around Adelaide, but most are at The Arts Theatre.
The company is run by a board, as of January 2023 chaired by Rose Vallen.

## Awards

* 2001: Messenger Newspapers Light Year Award, for Glen Christie's performance as Norman in The Dresser
* 2001: Messenger Newspapers Theatre Awards, for Barney in Kid Stakes won Best Amateur Actor
* 2006: Adelaide Critics Circle The Coopers Group Award for School for Scandal
* 2006: Messenger Newspapers Light Year Award for best comedy: I Hate Hamlet
* 2008: Ruby Award for Sustained Contribution by an Organisation (Arts SA)

## People

Notable associates of the Theatre include:
* Roxy Byrne - actress
* Frank Ford AM - Director
* Alexander Melrose - playwright
* Keith Michell - Actor
* Jean Robertson - actress
* Sydney Talbot Smith - Chairperson, Vice President and President at times between 1919 and 1948

## Footnotes

* ↑ "The Art Deco facade was created in 1935 when it became the Embassy Ballroom." It was later the Plaza Theatre, then the Paris Cinema. "...now is the site of the southern entrance to Regent Arcade".
# Donavan Freberg

Donavan Freberg (born April 6, 1971) is an American photographer, advertising creative, voice actor, and writer.
Freberg is probably best known for appearing in a series of commercials for Encyclopædia Britannica produced by his father, satirist and advertising creative Stan Freberg. The 1988–1993 advertising campaign was the most successful in the company's 200-year history and Donavan was elevated to cult status. He was parodied on Saturday Night Live and dubbed a "Pop Intellectual" by GQ magazine. He was spoofed in a 2003 feature in The Onion, and in 2006 was chosen for VH1's "100 Greatest Teen Stars," ranking number 83.
Freberg's voice-acting credits include Peanuts' Linus (1977–1978) and Charlie Brown (1978–1980) in commercials and public service announcements, Tom Little on The Littles (1983–1985), Montgomery Moose on The Get Along Gang, the video game Zork: Grand Inquisitor, and voiceovers for hundreds of radio and television commercials. He also performed the puppet character Baby Boolie on The Weird Al Show.
Freberg currently works as a portrait photographer in Los Angeles. His work has been featured in Forbes, Los Angeles magazine, and the Instagram book This Is Happening. Freberg's headshot clientele include working actors and Fortune 500 companies, notably the CEO of Snapchat, Evan Spiegel.
# Don't Tell the Bride (Irish TV series)

Don't Tell The Bride (Ireland) is an Irish version of reality TV programme Don't Tell The Bride, it has aired on RTÉ Two since 2010.

## Format

The show's format consists of a couple who are given 10,000 Euros to spend on their wedding but they must spend three weeks apart without contact, and the bridegroom must organise every aspect of the event and attire to surprise the bride, including the wedding dress, and the hen and stag parties. A full second series was aired in 2012, a third started on RTÉ 2 in January 2013, and a fourth started on RTÉ 2 on 16 January 2014 with Waterford couple Natasha Hosey and Eddie Kiely.
# Muzio Calini

Muzio Calini (died April 1570) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop (Personal Title) of Terni (1566–1570) and Archbishop of Zadar (1555–1566).

## Biography

Muzio Calini was born in Brescia, Italy in 1525. On 17 July 1555, he was appointed by Pope Paul IV as Archbishop of Zadar. On 12 July 1566, he was appointed by Pope Pius V as Archbishop (Personal Title) of Terni. He served as Bishop of Terni until his death on In April 1570 in Terni, Italy.
# Bryoxiphium

Bryoxiphium is the only genus of moss in family Bryoxiphiaceae, described as a genus in 1869.
Bryoxiphium is native to North America, East Asia, and certain islands in the North Atlantic.

## Species

* Bryoxiphium madeirense A. Löve & D. Löve - Madeira
* Bryoxiphium mexicanum Besch. - Mexico (Jalisco, Distrito Federal, Morelos, Puebla, Veracruz)
* Bryoxiphium norvegicum (Bridel) Mitten - United States (incl Alaska), Greenland, Iceland, Mexico, Dominican Republic, China, Japan, Korea, Russian Far East
# Finasteride/tadalafil

Finasteride/tadalafil, sold under the brand name Entadfi, is a fixed-dose combination medication used for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It contains finasteride and tadalafil. It is taken by mouth.
It was approved for medical use in the United States in December 2021.

## Medical uses

Finasteride/tadalafil is indicated to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men.
# Jahangirpuri metro station

The Jahangirpuri metro station is located on the Yellow Line of the Delhi Metro. It was the terminal station of the Yellow Line till 9 November 2015.

## Station layout

| L2 | Side platform | Doors will open on the left | Side platform | Doors will open on the left |
| L2 | Platform 1 Southbound | Towards → Millennium City Centre Gurugram Next Station: Adarsh Nagar |
| L2 | Platform 2 Northbound | Towards ← Samaypur Badli Next Station: Haiderpur Badli Mor |
| Side platform | Doors will open on the left | |
| L1 | Concourse | Fare control, station agent, Metro Card vending machines, crossover |
| G | Street Level | Exit/Entrance |

### Track layout

Legend :
Station with two tracks and two side platforms :

## Entry/exit

Jahangirpuri station Entry/exits :
| Gate No-1 | Gate No-2 | Gate No-3 | Gate No-4 |
| Jahangirpuri Ram Garh | Jahangirpuri Mahendra Park | Rajasthan Udyog Nagar | Jahangirpuri Industrial Area |
| DDA Flats | DDA Flats | | |

## Connections

Delhi Transport Corporation bus routes number 17, 19, 19A, 19B, 100, 100A, 100EXT, 101A, 101B, 101EXT, 103, 103EXT, 103STL, 106, 106A, 107, 109, 112, 113, 113EXT, 116, 119, 120, 120A, 120B, 123, 124, 125, 128, 129, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 142, 142A, 144, 146, 147, 148, 149, 154, 159, 169, 169SPL, 171, 172, 173, 175, 177, 179, 181, 181A, 191, 193, 194, 195, 199, 259, 333, 341, 804, 804A, 861, 883, 982, 982LSTL, GMS(+)(-) serves the station.
# Trinity Church (Edisto Island, South Carolina)

Trinity Church is a church on Edisto Island, South Carolina.
It was built in 1876 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.
# List of glaciers of Wilkes Land

Following is a list of glaciers of Wilkes Land in Antarctica. This list may not reflect recently named glaciers in Wilkes Land.
* Adams Glacier
* Bell Glacier
* Blair Glacier
* Blodgett Iceberg Tongue
* Bond Glacier
* Conger Glacier
* De Haven Glacier
* Dibble Glacier
* Dibble Iceberg Tongue
* DuBeau Glacier
* Elliott Glacier
* Freeman Glacier
* Frost Glacier
* Gilchrist Glacier
* Glenzer Glacier
* Holmes Glacier
* May Glacier
* Peterson Glacier
* Pourquoi Pas Glacier
* Remenchus Glacier
* Robinson Glacier
* Sandford Glacier
* Snedeker Glacier
* Thompson Glacier
* Totten Glacier
* Tracy Glacier
* Underwood Glacier
* Vanderford Glacier
* Waldron Glacier
* Whittle Glacier
* Williamson Glacier