OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Confederacy (British political group)

The Confederacy was a society within the British Conservative Party that enthusiastically promoted Joseph Chamberlain's campaign for tariff reform. A founder of the society, Henry Page Croft, later wrote, "It was started by three or four of us who held the view that nothing was worth fighting for except Chamberlain's battle, and we determined to do our best to drive the enemies of tariff reform out of the Conservative Party".
It was a secret society, according to Croft, "to appear much more important than we in fact were. Our idea was to endeavour to get large numbers of young men drawn from the aristocracy and country gentlemen who would devote themselves to the cause and fight constituencies wherever and whenever they were required". At its height, it numbered around 50 members, with 30 entering Parliament, 9 gaining office and 4 becoming Cabinet ministers. Sir Arthur Steel-Maitland was a member. Edward Goulding was closely connected with the Confederacy.
Its first meetings were held at Fanhams Hall. The organisational skills of Thomas Comyn Platt and others ensured the Confederacy received national attention in the press and elsewhere.
# Dodhala

Dodhala is a village in Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) away from postal head office Garcha, 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) from Nawanshahr, 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from district headquarter Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar and 99 kilometres (62 mi) from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by Sarpanch Smt . Surinder Kaur W/o Mr Gulzar Singh Saini an elected representative of the village.

## Demography

As of 2011, Dodhala has a total number of 199 houses and population of 870 of which 401 include are males while 469 are females according to the report published by Census India in 2011. The literacy rate of Dodhala is 85.77%, higher than the state average of 75.84%. The population of children under the age of 6 years is 62 which is 7.13% of total population of Dodhala, and child sex ratio is approximately 1067 as compared to Punjab state average of 846.
Most of the people are from Schedule Caste which constitutes 30.92% of total population in Dodhala. The town does not have any Schedule Tribe population so far.
As per the report published by Census India in 2011, 243 people were engaged in work activities out of the total population of Dodhala which includes 224 males and 19 females. According to census survey report 2011, 93.83% workers describe their work as main work and 6.12% workers are involved in Marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months.

## Education

The village has a Punjabi medium, co-ed primary school founded in 1976. The schools does not provide mid-day meal. The school provide free education to children between the ages of 6 and 14 as per Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act. KC Engineering College and Doaba Khalsa Trust Group Of Institutions are the nearest colleges. Industrial Training Institute for women (ITI Nawanshahr) is 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) and Lovely Professional University is 49 kilometres (30 mi) away from the village.

## Transport

Nawanshahr railway station is the nearest train station however, Garhshankar Junction railway station is 28 kilometres (17 mi) away from the village. Sahnewal Airport is the nearest domestic airport which located 56 kilometres (35 mi) away in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 157 kilometres (98 mi) away in Amritsar.
# Turino Vanni

Turino Vanni (late 14th century) was an Italian painter.

## Biography

He was born at Rigoli, a small village near Pisa.

## Works

He was an imitator of Taddeo Bartoli.
* The records show that he worked for the Duomo of Pisa between 1390 and 1395.
* In the church of San Paolo Ripo d'Arno Pisa, is an enthroned Virgin and Child with saints, and adored by four kneeling figures, signed TORINUS VANNIS DE REGULI DEPINXIT A.D. MCCCXCVII.
* He has also left in a convent of Palermo, a S. Madonna with angels and a signed Madonna is found in the Louvre.

## Relationships

He is identified as the uncle of Nero and Bernado di Nello (Nello di Vanni), a painter circa 1390, said to be a pupil of Orcagna.
# Tuberculocarpus

Tuberculocarpus is a genus of plants in the family Asteraceae.
There is only one known species, Tuberculocarpus ruber, endemic to the State of Amazonas in southern Venezuela.
# Tuberculoid leprosy

Tuberculoid leprosy is a form of leprosy characterized by solitary skin lesions that are asymmetrically distributed with few lesions and well demarcated edges. There is also early and marked nerve damage. It tends to heal spontaneously.$^{:345}$ Tuberculoid leprosy is characterized by the formation of epithelioid cell granulomas consisting of a large number of epithelioid cells. In this form of leprosy, Mycobacterium leprae are either absent from the lesion or occur in very small numbers. This type of leprosy is the most benign and the least contagious.
# Does (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Does is the second album by indie rock band The Slip. It was released in 2000 on Butch Trucks' record label, Flying Frog Records.

## Track listing

* "Catacea" – 2:43
* "So Dope" – 5:35
* "Paint Cans" – 1:13
* "The Invocation" – 4:10
* "Johnny's Tune" – 6:54
* "When Cloudy Hushes Moon" – 5:06
* "A Crack in the Sundial" – 6:44
* "Hallway" – 0:19
* "My Room" – 4:38
* "Hey Worrier" – 4:53
* "Tohu Bohu" – 7:01
* "Rhythm and Gold" – 8:11
* "S'Debatable" – 5:51
* Untitled – 3:34
# Dolichoderus imitator

Dolichoderus imitator is a species of ant in the genus Dolichoderus. Described by Emery in 1894, the species is endemic to Bolivia, Brazil and Ecuador.
# Confederate States Lighthouse Bureau

The Confederate States Lighthouse Bureau was an administrative bureau within the Confederate States Department of the Treasury which was responsible for the upkeep of lighthouses and other navigational aids along Confederate shores.

## Overview

The Confederate States Lighthouse Bureau was formed by an act of the Provisional Confederate Congress on March 5, 1861, to oversee the construction and care of all aids to navigation in the Confederate States of America. In the portion of the act establishing the Lighthouse Bureau, the position of Chief of the Lighthouse Bureau was declared to be open only to commissioned officers of the Confederate Navy. Act No. 51 also declared the Lighthouse Bureau was to divide the shores of the Confederate States of America into no more than five separate districts which would be the responsibilities of five lieutenants acting as district superintendents. The act also authorized the President to direct that military engineers construct and maintain lighthouses and navigational aids. The Chief of the Bureau was to report directly to the Secretary of the Treasury on a yearly basis. The Bureau's papers are housed in the National Archives in Washington, D.C.
# Walltown, Kentucky

Walltown is a rural unincorporated community in eastern Casey County, Kentucky, United States. It was named for Robert Wall, who purchased 700 acres (2.8 km$^2$) of land in the area in 1807. Its post office operated from 1886 to 1907.
# Dolnje Brezovo

Dolnje Brezovo (pronounced) is a small village on the left bank of the Sava River in the Municipality of Sevnica in central Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Styria. The municipality is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
The local church is dedicated to John the Baptist and belongs to the Parish of Sevnica. It was built in 1763 on the site of an earlier building with parts of the original nave incorporated into the new structure.
# Walter Intemann

Walter Intemann (11 December 1944 – 7 January 2023) was a Swiss-born Austrian businessman and politician. A member of the Austrian People's Party, he served in the Landtag of Vorarlberg from 1979 to 1989.
Intemann died in Dornbirn on 7 January 2023, at the age of 78.
# Walter Irvine Jordan

Walter Irvine Jordan (March 31, 1902 – October 16, 1947) was a United States Marine Corps Colonel and Silver Star recipient who served in World War II. He was commander of the first Marine Security Guard at the American embassy in London.

## Military career

Jordan was born in Norfolk, Virginia, and attended the Virginia Military Institute, where he was vice president of the Class of 1924. After graduating, he served a tour in Nicaragua and at sea before being assigned to command the Marine Security Guard in London. He was awarded the Silver Star for actions in the Battle of Tarawa, where he was an observer for the 4th Marine Division and served as acting commander of the 2nd Battalion, 2nd Marines, after the death of its battalion commander, Lt. Col. Herbert R. Amey, Jr. He was awarded Legions of Merit at the Battle of Saipan and as commander of the 24th Marine Regiment at the Battle of Iwo Jima.

### Silver Star citation

Citation:
   The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Silver Star to Lieutenant Colonel Walter I. Jordan (MCSN: 0-3939), United States Marine Corps, for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity as an Observer from the FOURTH Marine Division temporarily attached to the SECOND Marine Division, during action against enemy Japanese forces at Tarawa, Gilbert Islands, from 20 to 22 November 1943. With the Commanding Officer of the Second Battalion, Second Marines, SECOND Marine Division, killed and the staff either casualties or in isolated positions during the fierce hostilities on D-Day, Lieutenant Colonel Jordan immediately assumed command of the scattered Battalion and, promptly reorganizing the men for maximum efficiency, led them in relentless, determined attacks against a fanatic enemy for a grueling two-day period, returning to his station only after the remnants of the unit were attached to another command ashore. By his forceful and determined leadership, his valiant fighting spirit and dauntless courage in the face of extreme peril, Lieutenant Colonel Jordan contributed materially to the initial establishment of the beachhead sector and to the subsequent success of our forces in occupying the vital hostile stronghold. His zealous devotion to duty throughout reflects the highest credit upon the United States Naval Service.

## Death

Jordan died at his residence in Virginia Beach, Virginia, of a coronary occlusion on October 16, 1947. At the time of his death, he was serving as assistant chief of staff of the intelligence section of the Fleet Marine Force, Atlantic Fleet. Jordan is interred at Arlington National Cemetery, in section 8, site 6462.
# Walter of Douai

Walter of Douai (Old Norman: Wautier de Douai) (born c.1046, died: c.1107) was a Norman knight, probably at the Battle of Hastings, and a major landowner in South West England after the Norman Conquest, being feudal baron of Bampton in Devon and of Castle Cary in Somerset. He is given various names and titles in different sources including: Walter (or Walschin or Walscin) de Douai. Douai is sometimes written as Dowai. He has also been called Gautier de Douai and later Walter the Fleming.

## Family

Walter was the son of Urso of Douai, that was then a fiefdom of the counts of Flanders and now is a commune in the Nord département in northern France. Located on the river Scarpe some 40 km from Lille and 25 km from Arras.
He married Emma (or Eddeva) of Devon, and may have had two children: Richilde de Douai and Ralph (of Tintinhull) Lovel. He also had a second wife. His son Robert built Bampton Castle in Devon.

## Norman Conquest

Walter likely fought at the Battle of Hastings in 1066, though he is not among those for whom proof of participation has been found.
In the aftermath of the victory, William the Conqueror entrusted the conquest of the south-west of England to his half-brother Robert of Mortain. Expecting stiff resistance, Robert marched west into Somerset, supported by forces under Walter of Douai, who entered from the north; a third force, under the command of William de Moyon, landed by sea along the Somerset coast.

## Post Conquest

Following the defeat of the Saxons by the Normans in 1066, various castles were set up in Somerset by the new lords such as that at Dunster, and the manors were awarded to followers of William the Conqueror such as William de Moyon and Walter of Douai.
Walter of Douai was feudal baron of Bampton in Devon and of Castle Cary in Somerset.
After the Norman invasion the land on which Bridgwater stands was given to Walter of Douai, hence becoming known variously as Burgh-Walter, Brugg-Walter and Brigg-Walter, eventually corrupted to Bridgwater. An alternative version is that it derives from "Bridge of Walter" (i.e. Walter's Bridge).
In the Domesday Book of 1086 Walter was described as holding land in Worle, Somerset, Weare, Sparkford and Bratton Seymour.
Others holdings in Somerset and Devon included: Allerton, Alstone, Alston Sutton, Ansford, Badgworth, Bathealton, Bawdrip, Bradney, Bratton Seymour, Brean, Burnham on Sea, Chilcompton, Crook, Dunwear, Horsey, Huntspill, Pawlett, Sparkford, Stretcholt, Tarnock, Walpole, Watchet, Wembdon Wincanton, Berrynarbor, Coleridge (Stokenham), Combe Raleigh, Dipford, Dunsford, Goodrington, Greenway, Kerswell (Hockworthy), Knowstone, Little Rackenford, Luppitt, Mohuns Ottery, Shapcombe, Spurway, Stoke Fleming, Townstal, Uffculme, Woodcombe and Holacombe. Many of these were let to tenants.
Cary Castle, a motte and bailey castle was built either by Walter of Douai or by his son Robert who also built Bampton Castle in Devon. He was also holder of the land on which Cockroad Wood Castle was built.
# Edward D. Breen

Edward D. Breen (born c. 1956) is an American business executive. He is the executive chairman of DuPont. Prior to this, he was the chair of the board and CEO of DuPont, a role he started on November 9, 2015. He is also a director of Comcast. Prior to his role at DuPont, Breen was the chairman and CEO of Tyco International.
The Wall Street Journal called Breen a "breakup expert" at the time he took the position as DuPont's CEO. It was believed at the time that he would increase the chances of the company's breakup, a distinct possibility since Trian Fund Management, DuPont's fifth largest shareholder at the time, was demanding the breakup of the company.
In March 2016, it was reported that Dow Chemical Co. and the DuPont Co. agreed to pay $27 million to DuPont CEO Edward Breen if he left the company by early 2017.
In February 2020, Breen was reinstated as DuPont CEO replacing Marc Doyle.
Breen is an alumnus of Grove City College and is the chair of the college's board of trustees.

## Recognition

In December, 2018 he received the Leadership Award for Historic Corporate Reinvention from the Chemical Marketing and Economics group of the American Chemical Society’s New York Section. He was honored for the merger he put into place between Dow Chemical Co. and E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. He was also named one of the 100 Most Influential People in Business Ethics by Ethisphere.
# Edward Devereux

Edward Devereux may refer to:
* Sir Edward Devereux, 1st Baronet of Castle Bromwich (died 1622), English politician
* Edward Devereux, 11th Viscount Hereford (c. 1710–1760), British peer
* Edward Devereux, 12th Viscount Hereford (1741–1783), English peer
# Edward Dering

Edward Dering may refer to:
* Edward Dering (priest) (c. 1540–1576), Church of England priest and evangelical preacher
* Sir Edward Dering, 1st Baronet (1598–1644), English Member of Parliament for Hythe and Kent
* Sir Edward Dering, 2nd Baronet (1625–1684), English Member of Parliament for Kent, East Retford and Hythe
* Sir Edward Dering, 3rd Baronet (1650–1689), English Member of Parliament for Kent
* Sir Edward Dering, 5th Baronet (1705–1762), British Member of Parliament for Kent
* Sir Edward Dering, 6th Baronet (1732–1798), British Member of Parliament for New Romney
* Sir Edward Dering, 8th Baronet (1807–1896), British Member of Parliament for Wexford, New Romney and Kent East
* Edward Heneage Dering (1826–1892), English novelist
# Edward Charlton

Edward or Eddie Charlton may refer to:
* Edward Charlton, 5th Baron Charlton (1370–1421), 5th and last Baron Cherleton of Powys
* Sir Edward Charlton, 1st Baronet (died 1674)–see Charlton baronets
* Edward Charlton (historian) (1814–1874), English physician, writer and historian
* Edward Charlton (Royal Navy officer) (1865–1937), Royal Navy officer, Commander-in-Chief, Cape of Good Hope Station
* Edward Charlton (British Army officer) (1871–1961), British Army officer
* Edward Colquhoun Charlton (1920–1945), British Army soldier and recipient of the Victoria Cross
* Eddie Charlton (1929–2004), Australian snooker player
* Eddie Charlton (squash player) (born 1988), English squash player
# North Booborowie, South Australia

North Booborowie is a rural locality in the Mid North region of South Australia, situated in the Regional Council of Goyder. It was established in August 2008, when boundaries were formalised for the "long established local name". In early days, the North Booborowie name was sometimes used synonymously with Willalo, which is now gazetted as a separate locality to its north.
The area was once part of the North Booborowie pastoral station, which was purchased by the state government for closer settlement in 1911 and divided into 89 blocks.
North Booborowie School opened on 29 April 1914 and closed in 1965, with the remaining five students transferred to the Willalo school. A postal receiving office opened at North Booborowie on 12 November 1923, was upgraded to a post office on 1 January 1927, provisionally closed on 12 September 1956, and permanently closed on 30 April 1957. The area was once also home to the North Booborowie Government Experimental Farm.
The locality is zoned for use in primary production, variously for either agriculture or grazing purposes.
# Walter Schiess

Walter Schiess (born September 6, 1898 in Herisau, † November 12, 1959) was a Swiss editor and freethinker.

## Biography

Schiess attended Kantons school. He studied telephone and telegraph administration and worked as a telegraphist in the main telegraph office in Bern. Later on, he took over the editorial office of the Technische Rundschau. He published an anniversary magazine in 1952: One hundred years of electrical communications in Switzerland.
For many years, Schiess was the central president of Freethinkers Association of Switzerland until 1958, when Marcel Bollinger replaced him. During the Second World War, he was editor of the organ of Freethinkers Association.
# Walter Schieber

Walter Schieber (13 September 1896 – 29 June 1960) was an SS Brigadeführer in Nazi Germany, who during the Second World War served as head of the Armaments Supply Office under Albert Speer. In 1943, Adolf Hitler awarded Schieber the War Merit Cross.
After the war, the US government became interested in hiring Schieber for scientific research purposes. A 1947 U.S. Air Force memo stated that "Dr. Schieber's talents are of so important a nature to the U.S. that they go far to override any consideration of his political background". In the end, Schieber's profile meant it was not possible to bring him to America, but he was employed by the US for ten years in chemical warfare research in West Germany. In 1948, a German denazification tribunal sentenced Schieber to two years in prison, as he'd been in internment since the war ended.
# North Grand Island Bridge

The North Grand Island Bridge is a pair of twin two-lane truss arch bridges spanning the Niagara River between Grand Island and Niagara Falls in New York, United States. Each bridge carries one direction of Interstate 190 (I-190). Both crossings are operated by the New York State Thruway Authority as part of the Niagara Thruway. The northbound span opened in 1935; the southbound span was finished in 1964.
A southbound-only toll is presently collected via open-road cashless tolling. The open-road tolling began operating on March 29, 2018, replacing conventional toll booths which were on Grand Island. The tollbooths were dismantled, and drivers are no longer able to pay cash at the bridge. Instead, drivers will travel beneath an overhead gantry where their E-ZPass transponder will be detected and charged. Drivers without an E-ZPass will have a picture of their license plate taken, and the toll will be mailed to them.
# North Grant, Nova Scotia

North Grant is a small community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Antigonish County.
# Edward Griffith (zoologist)

Edward Griffith (1790–1858) was a British naturalist and solicitor. He wrote General and Particular Descriptions of the Vertebrated Animals (1821) and translated Georges Cuvier's Règne animal, making considerable additions (1827–35).

## Life

The son of William Griffith of Stanwell, Middlesex, he entered St. Paul's School, London in 1800 and left it in 1806, entering the Common Pleas office as a clerk. He afterwards became a solicitor and a master in the Court of Common Pleas. He was one of the original members of the Zoological Society, and a fellow of the Linnean (1822), Antiquaries, and Royal Societies. Griffith died on 8 January 1858.

## Works

In 1821 he published the first part of what was intended to be an extensive work, ‘General and Particular Descriptions of the Vertebrated Animals,’ with coloured plates. This first part dealt only with monkeys and lemurs. Incomplete, it may have been abandoned in favour of his translation of Cuvier's ‘Animal Kingdom,’ with considerable additions, in fifteen volumes. This work, which is described as containing ‘descriptions of all the species hitherto named and of many not before noticed,’ was published between 1827 and 1834, Griffith being the chief editor, assisted by Major Charles Hamilton Smith and Edward Pidgeon in the part dealing with the mammalia, by Edward Pidgeon with the mollusca, by John Edward Gray with birds. and by George Robert Gray with insects. The work is extensively illustrated with coloured plates. It introduces many new names.
In addition to scientific works, Griffith published two others of a professional character. The first was ‘A Collection of Ancient Records relating to the Borough of Huntingdon, with Observations illustrative of the History of Parliamentary Boroughs in General,’ London, 1827 [misprinted 1727], arising out of an election petition, and urging that the borough franchise rightly belonged to all burgesses or resident householders paying scot and lot, and not, as held by a parliamentary committee, to the corporation. The other, published in 1831, is entitled "Cases of supposed Exemption from Poor Rates claimed on the ground of Extraparochiality, with a … Sketch of the Ancient History of the Parish of St. Andrew, Holborn".