OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elections in Åland

Åland elects on a regional level a legislature. The diet (Lagtinget) has 30 members, elected for a four-year term by proportional representation. Åland has a multi-party system, with numerous parties in which no one party often has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments.
# Mayte Penelas

Mayte Penelas (María Teresa Penelas Meléndez) is a historian and philologist. She specialises in codicology, history and historiography in al-Andalus. She is Director of the Escuela de Estudios Árabes at the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (Spanish National Research Council; CSIC) at Granada, Andalucía.

## Education

Penelas was awarded a PhD in Philology in 1998 from the Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Her thesis was entitled Kitab Hurusiyus: traducción árabe de las "Historiae adversus paganos" de Orosio (The Arabic Translation of the Histories of Orosius, Editing and Study).It was published in 2001 as a monograph. The Kitāb Hurūshiyūsh (Arabic: كتاب هروشيوش) is the name conventionally given to a medieval Arabic translation of Orosius's early fifth-century Historiae adversus paganos.

## Research and career

Penelas's research focuses on Arabic historiography, Andalusian Christian texts, and Arabic manuscripts from the ninth to the twelfth centuries CE. Penelas studied Arabic philology at the Universidad Complutense de Madrid, before moving to Granada and then London for a postdoctoral fellowship. She returned to the School of Arabic Studies at Granada, and has been Director of the Escuela de Estudios Árabes at the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas since 2017.
# Turbonilla edgarii

Turbonilla edgarii is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the following locations:
* European waters (ERMS scope)
* Mediterranean Sea : Israeli part of the Mediterranean Sea - Eastern Basin (introduced: alien)
* Mersin Bay
# Pachygonidia subhamata

Pachygonidia subhamata is a moth of the family Sphingidae.

## Distribution

It is found from Brazil, Venezuela and Ecuador north through Central America (Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador and Belize) to Mexico.

## Description

The wingspan is 62–75 mm. There is a grey-brown submarginal patch on the forewing upperside and two median transverse pinkish-buff bands on the hindwing upperside. These band are more or less shaded with brown and the pink tint is mostly not prominent.

## Biology

There are probably multiple generations per year.
The larvae feed on Vitis tiliifolia.
# Coccorella atlantica

Coccorella atlantica is a species of sabertooth fish, found in the northeastern part of the Atlantic Ocean. The body composition of C. atlantic differs from other species, as their eyes are semi-tubular and directed dorso-laterally. The eye diameter is about equal to the interorbital width as well.
# List of highways numbered 389

The following highways are numbered 389:

## Canada

* Quebec Route 389

## Japan

* Japan National Route 389

## United States

* Arizona State Route 389
* Colorado State Highway 389
* Florida State Road 389
* Puerto Rico Highway 389
* South Carolina Highway 389
* Tennessee State Route 389
* Virginia State Route 389
| Preceded by 388 | Lists of highways 389 | Succeeded by 390 |
# Diphlebia coerulescens

Diphlebia coerulescens, known as the sapphire rockmaster, is an Australian species of broad winged damselfly. It is one of a group known as the azure damselflies. It is found in Queensland and north-eastern New South Wales in eastern Australia, where it is found in fast-flowing streams and rivers.
English-born entomologist, Robin Tillyard described the sapphire rockmaster as a subspecies of the tropical rockmaster, Diphlebia euphaeoides in 1913, before reassessing it as a separate species on the basis of the distinct shape of the male anal appendage, as well as differences in size and colour of the adults.
The male sapphire rockmaster has a mostly bright blue and black body with dark wings. It can be distinguished from the tropical rockmaster by the larger size of two prominent blue markings at the base (front end) and underside of terga 4 to 6. Its upperside abdomen of its otherwise black abdomen often has blue markings to the front ends of the terga. The wings are narrower than the tropical rockmaster, but wider than the other members of the genus, and are a smoky brown rather than black. The legs are mostly brownish black, but have some blue on the upper mid and hind femurs. The female sapphire rockmaster is predominantly brown and olive-green, and also has smoky-coloured wings. Its legs are dark brown with light brown upper segments of mid and hind femurs. The upperside of its abdomen is a dark olive-green, with a darker dorsal line prominently running down the midline, which widens into a roughly triangular pattern at the rear end of each segment (tergum).

## Gallery

* Female
* Male
* Male
* Wings up
* Bum up
* Female wings
* Male wings
# Odostomia capa

Odostomia capa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Omentum

In human anatomy, omentum (Latin for 'apron') refers to a fold of the peritoneum, a thin membrane lining the abdominal cavity and the abdominal organs. The term may refer to two structures:
* Greater omentum
* Lesser omentum
# Mayte Vilán

Mayte Vilán (born October 5, 1970) is a Cuban-born actress, who has starred in both English-language and Spanish-language television and film. She played Yolanda in the 1996 film Azúcar Amarga, and starred in the 2004 television series Mesa para tres and the 2007 series Pecados Ajenos. Mayte went to Hialeah High School in Florida.
# Odaba

ODABA is a terminology-oriented database management system, which is a conceptual extension of an object-oriented database system, and implements concepts defined in a terminology model. ODABA supports typical standards and technologies for object-oriented databases, but also terminology-oriented database extensions. ODABA also behaves like an object–relational database management system, i.e. data is seen as being stored in a database rather than accessing persistent objects in a programming environment. ODABA supports active data link (ADL) and provides an ADL-based GUI framework.

## Features

Database access is supported via an application program interface (API) for C++ or .NET programming languages and via the ODABA Script Interface (OSI). Object Definition Language (ODL) and Object Query Language (OQL) provided with OSI are ODMG 3.0 conform.
Beside standard models (object model, functional model and dynamic model), ODABA supports a documentation model and an administration model. In order to be terminology model compliant, several conceptual extensions are supported as set relations, multilingual attributes, weak-typed collections or hierarchical enumerations (classifications).
ODABA supports semi-automatic conversion from terminology models to object models and schema conversion from object model to relational models (MS SQL Server, MySQL, Oracle) which allows storing or mirroring ODABA data in relational databases or in XML files.
# Walter Beke

Walter I Beke (fl. 12th century) (alias Bech, Bek, Beche, Beke, Beek, Bec, etc. Latinised to de Becco), of Eresby in the parish of Spilsby in Lincolnshire, was a prominent Anglo-Flemish landholder.
He held seven knight's fees from the Bishop of Durham as his feudal overlord. At some time after 1167 he gave the Church of Newton to Alvingham Priory, and after his eldest son Hugh was made a knight, he gave lands to Kirkstead Abbey, the cartulary of which records much information relating to his family.

## Marriage and children

He married Agnes FitzPinco, daughter and heiress of Hugh FitzPinco, lord of the manor of Eresby, by whom he had four sons:
* Hugh Beke (d.1189), eldest son and heir apparent, who died unmarried on his return from Crusade.
* Henry Beke, "weak of understanding", who nevertheless "found a well born and richly dowered bride", Alice de Multon, sister of Thomas de Multon. His son was Walter II Beke, of Eresby, who married Eve de Grey, a niece of Walter de Grey (d.1255), Archbishop of York, and Lord Chancellor, and left three powerful sons:
** John Beke, 1st Baron Beke (c.1230–1303), of Eresby
** Thomas Beke (d.1293), Lord Treasurer of England in 1279, Bishop of St David's in 1280, Chancellor of Oxford University in 1289.
** Anthony Beke (d.1310/11), Prince-Bishop of Durham in 1283, Patriarch of Jerusalem in 1305, "one of the greatest warriors of the day...who died seized of vast possessions in divers counties". He was "one of the chief potentates of his age", whom William Dugdale described as follows: "The prowdest Lorde in Christientie...No man in all the realm, except the King, did equal him for habit, behaviour, and military pomp; and he was more versed in state affairs than in ecclesiastical duties, ever assisting the King most powerfully in his wars, having sometimes in Scotland 26 Standard Bearers, and of his ordinary retinue 140 Knights, so that he was thought to be rather a temporal Prince than a priest or Bishop".
* Walter Beke, 3rd son, of Lusceby in Lincolnshire, whose grandson Walter Beke was Constable of Lincoln Castle during the reign of King Henry III (1216–1272).
* Thomas Beke, a priest.
# Pachygrontha antennata

Pachygrontha antennata is a species of pentatomomorphan bug in the family Pachygronthidae, found mainly in Korea and Japan.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Pachygrontha antennata:
* Pachygrontha antennata antennata (Uhler, 1860)
* Pachygrontha antennata nigriventris Reuter, 1881
# ASPIRA City College

ASPIRA City College, formerly WFI City College, is a nonprofit career college in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The college is owned by the Public Health Management Corporation (PHMC) and is incorporated in Pennsylvania.

## Academics

ASPIRA City College teaches occupation-specific skills in addition to the applied general education for the workplace. The curriculum integrates instruction with hands-on skill development and practical experience gained through career-specific supervised externships. It educates the students for High-Priority Occupations.
ASPIRA City College is licensed by the Pennsylvania Department of Education Board of Private Licensed Schools and is accredited by The Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges (ACCSC). It is authorized to award Associate in Specialized Technology (AST) Degrees for completion of its Computer Support Specialist Programs as well as a Post-Secondary Diploma for successful completion of its Medical Office Assistant Program.

## History

The WFI City College was incorporated in Pennsylvania on May 22, 1974, as the Metropolitan Collegiate Center of Germantown initiating operations under the DBA name of ACT Business Academy. The organization was founded by members of the First United Methodist Church of Germantown. At its inception, it provided short-term job readiness training to disadvantaged youth in the Germantown community of Philadelphia.
The nonprofit was first licensed as a private career school by the Pennsylvania Department of Education State Board of Private Licensed Schools on August 13, 1987, continuing under the DBA name, ACT Business Academy. The college was then approved to provide its Basic Office Skills Program to private paying students and award graduates a Post-Secondary Diploma. On August 7, 1992, ACT Business Academy was granted a legal name change to Metropolitan Career Center.
In February 1994, the school earned national accreditation from the Accrediting Commission of Career Schools and Colleges (ACCSC) under the name of Metropolitan Career Center. In 1997, State Board of Private Licensed Schools approved the school's curricula for a Computer Software and Hardware Program. Then in 1998, ACCSC approved the school to award an Associate in Specialized Technology (AST) Degree to students who completed either of these programs, then titled, Computer Technician – Software, and Computer Technician – Hardware. The Pennsylvania State Board of Private Licensed Schools approved the Web Design Program on August 16, 2001.
In 2012, the Public Health Management Corporation (PHMC) purchased MCC/CTI and began operating it under the name, The Workforce Institute's City College. It is located at 4322 North 5th Street in the Hunting Park section of North Philadelphia.
ASPIRA City College complies with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, The Equal Credit Opportunity Act (Discrimination in Lending) and The Age Discrimination Act of 1975.
# List of highways numbered 38A

The following highways are numbered 38A:

## United States

* Maryland Route 38A
* Nebraska Highway 38A (former)
* Nevada State Route 38A (former)
* New York State Route 38A
** County Route 38A (Otsego County, New York)
** County Route 38A (St. Lawrence County, New York)
** County Route 38A (Suffolk County, New York)
* South Dakota Highway 38A (former)
# Diphlebia lestoides

Diphlebia lestoides is a species of Australian damselfly in the family Lestoideidae, commonly known as a whitewater rockmaster. It is endemic to south-eastern Australia, where it inhabits streams and rivers.
Diphlebia lestoides is a large, solid-looking damselfly; the male is a blue to grey colour with black markings, while the female has a more muted colouring. It sits with its white marked wings spread out.

## Gallery

* Male
* Male, face on
* Note the white band in his wings
* Female wings
* Male wings
# Odostomia cassandra

Odostomia cassandra is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The small shell measures 2.5 mm. It is, ovate, very thin, semitransparent, light yellow. The nuclear whorls are deeply immersed in the first of the succeeding turns. The four post-nuclear whorls are very strongly, tabulatedly shouldered at the summit, moderately rounded. They are marked by fine incremental Iines, and numerous exceedingly closely spaced, very fine, spiral striations. The sutures are strongly constricted. The periphery of the body whorl is well-rounded. The base of the shell is rather long, well-rounded. The aperture is very large and broadly oval. The posterior angle is decidedly obtuse. The outer lip is very thin. The inner lip is very slender, very oblique, somewhat sinuous, strongly curved, and slightly reflected over the base, but not appressed to it. It is provided with a weak fold some little distance anterior to its insertion.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off Skidegate, British Columbia.
# Death roll

In a keel boat, a death roll is the act of broaching to windward, putting the spinnaker pole into the water and causing a crash-jibe of the boom and mainsail, which sweep across the deck and plunge down into the water. The death roll often results in the destruction of the spinnaker pole and sometimes even the dismasting of the boat. Serious injury to crew is possible due to the swift and uncontrolled action of the boom and associated gear sweeping across the boat and crashing to the (now) leeward side.
For dinghy sailors, a death roll is a common type of oscillation while running downwind. It may, and often will, result in a capsize and even a full inversion if the skipper does not take quick action to prevent one.
During a death roll, the boat rolls from side to side, becoming gradually more unstable until either it capsizes or the skipper reacts correctly to prevent it. While on the dead run, off the wind, the force exerted by the sail lies almost parallel to the center line of the boat. There is little or no force causing the boat to heel to leeward, unlike most other points of sailing, and, if the sail is out past perpendicular to the center line, or the sail is incorrectly shaped, there may be a force causing the boat to heel to windward. Instabilities in the wind, and turbulence caused by the sail, which 'fouls' the wind on such a tack, may cause this force to change rapidly. Most sailors also retract the centerboards of their dinghies while on the run, to reduce drag and increase speed. The lack of resistance to the rolling motion can enhance it.
IOR (International Offshore Racing) boats in the 1970s and 1980s were known for death rolls due to their small mains that made them unbalanced downwind. Many boats put up spankers, big A-type sails set to leeward and flown away from the boat, to balance the boat. The higher the wind speed, the more important the spanker was to balance the boat.

## Boats prone to death rolls

High-performance racing dinghies are most prone to death roll situations.
These include skiff designs, such as the Musto Skiff, 29er, 49er and International 14. Sailors of these boats generally prefer to sail on the broad reach rather than on the dead run because the boat is more stable and actually faster. Additionally, as their speed increases on the broad reach, their apparent wind changes to allow them to point lower. Often they can point as low as the other boats, only faster. See Sailing faster than the wind.
More traditional racing dinghies such as the Laser and Laser Radial are also prone to death rolls. Singlehanders without shrouds will actually sail faster downwind when sailing slightly "by the lee", or past dead downwind, where stability improves and death rolls are less likely.
# Electoral district of Nash

The electoral district of Nash was a Legislative Assembly electorate in the state of Queensland, Australia. It was named after James Nash, the discoverer of gold in the area.

## History

Nash was created in the 1949 redistribution, taking effect at the 1950 state election, and existed until the 1960 state election. It centred on the town of Gympie.
When Nash was abolished in 1960, its area was incorporated into the recreated district of Gympie.

## Members

The following people were elected in the seat of Nash:
| Member | Party | Term |
| Thomas Dunstan | Labor | 1950–1953 |
| Greg Kehoe | Labor | 1953–1957 |
| Greg Kehoe | QLP | 1957 |
| Max Hodges | Country | 1957–1960 |
    Dunstan previously represented Gympie (1935–1950).
    Hodges subsequently represented Gympie (1960–1979).
# Field marshall

Field marshall may refer to:
* Misspelling of field marshal, a military rank
* Field Marshall, a tractor
# Eliezer (Eduardo) Zeiger

Eliezer (Eduardo) Zeiger is a professor of biology. He has taught at the University of California, Los Angeles. In 1970, he received his doctorate degree in genetics from the University of California, Davis.
Zeiger has published almost 100 scientific papers on the subjects of photothynsesis and the sensory transduction of internal and external signals in plant cells. He is co-author of the "Plant Physiology and Development" textbook published by Oxford University Press, which is a widely used upper-division plant physiology textbook that has been translated into numerous languages and published in six editions.
Zeiger's research includes stomatal function and the transfer of genetic material in response to blue-light. In 1987 he compiled a book on stomatal function, published by Stanford University Press. He has also researched the types of acclimatizations of stomata that are reflected by larger yields in commercial agriculture.

## Biography

Zeiger grew up in Northern Argentina. He is a professor emeritus at the University of California, Los Angeles He is founder and executive director of the Torah Science Foundation, which was founded for the purpose of integrating Torah wisdom and the wisdom of secular sciences.
Since 1992, Zeiger has been a student of Rabbi Yitzchak Ginsburgh, a leading authority on Jewish mysticism. Together, Ginsburgh and Zeiger have co-authored part of a series of integrative Torah biology textbooks for Jewish high schools on nutrition and the nervous system.

## Selected publications

* Plant Physiology and Development Taiz, L.; Zeiger, E.; Møller, I; Murphy, A. (2014) Oxford University Press. 6th edition.
# Turkic American

Turkic American can refer to, among others:
* Turkish Americans
* Azerbaijani Americans
* Kazakh Americans
* Uzbek Americans
# Palace of Cienfuegos de Peñalba

The Palace of Cienfuegos de Peñalba arises on a hill near Pola de Allande, capital of the Allande Municipality of Asturias, Spain. It was originally built in the 15th century on the site of an ancient fort, but has been refurbished so that the only remaining Gothic elements are on the lowest level.
The original owners were in the Ponce lineage, but it passed to the Counts de Luna and in 1515 to the Cienfuegos family lines. Around 1520 Rodrigo González de Cienfuegos, lord of Allande, undertook renovations to rebuild the property. In the eighteenth century, the property became the residence of the Count of Peñalba who renovated it to suit his tastes.
The Palace has L-shaped plan and is marked by three solid towers, which are not crenellated, adding to the monumental elements of the building and leading to its appearance of strong defenses. Of the three towers, the two oldest are the square ones and the most recent is rectangular. The last one was added as a housing area in the nineteenth century. It contains 23 bedrooms, as well as a hall, kitchen, living room, lounge, and oratory. The rectangular courtyard has little decoration or ornamentation. Without porticoes the first floor has a wooden gallery supported by thick, rough masonry columns. There are also multiple stables.
On 26 January 1994 it was declared a Culturally important monument. Rain and water seepage are a constant threat to the stability of the structure.
In 2008 a rehabilitation project was completed which recovered some of the shapes and colors from the 1888 gallery which was added to the main tower at that time.
# Treffurt

Treffurt (German pronunciation: ) is a small town in the western region of the Wartburgkreis district which belongs to the federal state of Thuringia. The former municipality Ifta was merged into Treffurt in January 2019. The town lies near the Werra and is surrounded by the Werratal valley and rivers. Treffurt is located next to the Hessian border and was a former part of the Sperrzone. Today, Treffurt is a tourist destination, especially due to its scenic town centre with many restored half-timbered houses and its landmark - the Normannstein castle.

## Notable residents

* Egon Bahr (1922-2015), German SPD politician
* Christian Mengis (flourished c.1745 – c.1766), composer and horn player