OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Morgan Crofton

Morgan William Crofton (1826, Dublin, Ireland – 1915, Brighton, England) was an Irish mathematician who contributed to the field of geometric probability theory. He also worked with James Joseph Sylvester and contributed an article on probability to the 9th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica. Crofton's formula is named in his honour.

## Early life

Morgan Crofton was born into a wealthy Anglo-Irish family. His father, the Reverend William Crofton, Rector of Skreen, County Sligo, was the younger brother of Sir Malby Crofton, 2nd Baronet of Longford House. He was also the cousin of Lord Edward Crofton, Baron Crofton of the Mote. Despite being born into an aristocratic, Anglican family, Crofton joined to the Roman Catholic Church in the 1850s in part due to an interest in Cardinal John Henry Newman. This led to his resignation at Queen's College, Galway and transference to various Catholic colleges.
He married twice: firstly on 31 August 1857 Julia Agnes Cecilia, daughter of J B Kernan (died 1902) and secondly Katherine, daughter of Holland Taylor of Manchester.

## Career

He was Professor of Mathematics at the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich and Professor of Natural Philosophy at Queen's University of Ireland. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in June, 1868.
# James Mullen

James, Jim or Jimmy Mullen may refer to:
* James Mullen (CEO) (born c. 1958), president and CEO of Biogen Idec
* James T. Mullen (1843–1891), Supreme Knight of the Knights of Columbus
* Jim Mullen (born 1945), Scottish guitarist
* Jim Mullen (businessman) (born 1970), British businessman, CEO of Ladbrokes
* Jimmy Mullen (footballer, born 1921) (1921–2002), Northern Irish footballer, Inside Forward for Barrow, Crystal Palace and Bristol City
* Jimmy Mullen (footballer, born 1923) (1923–1987), English international football player for Wolverhampton Wanderers
* Jimmy Mullen (footballer, born 1947), English football player for Rotherham United
* Jimmy Mullen (footballer, born 1952), former Sheffield Wednesday & Cardiff City player; former manager of Blackpool, Burnley & Walsall
* Jimmy Mullen (golfer) (born 1993), English golfer
* Jimmy Mullen (River City), fictional character in Scottish soap opera
# Jamie Gardiner

Jamie Gardiner OAM is a human rights activist, pioneer of Australia's LGBT rights movement and member of the Victorian LGBTI Taskforce. He is a vice-president of Liberty Victoria, Australia's longest serving organisation defending and extending civil and human rights.

## Education and career

Gardiner is a graduate of the University of Melbourne and was a PhD student in Applied Mathematics at University College London (UCL). In 1972 he set up and became the first president of the UCL GaySoc, which played a key role in the National Union of Students' gay rights campaign in the early 1970s. While in London, Gardiner also attended meetings of the newly formed Gay Liberation Front and the Campaign for Homosexual Equality. In 1973 Gardiner proposed and received support from the NUS to organise UCL's first Homosexuals in Education Conference.
When Gardiner returned to Australia in 1974, he spearheaded the Homosexual Law Reform Coalition, a campaign to decriminalise consensual homosexual sex in the state of Victoria. In 1975 he took up a position as a mathematics lecturer at the Bendigo Institute of Technology and in the same year contributed to the first National Homosexual Conference in Melbourne.
Following Homosexual Law Reform Coalition's campaign against offending laws in the late 1970s, Victoria partially decriminalised homosexuality in December 1980. Subsequently, Gardiner became involved in anti-discrimination legal reform and AIDS politics. This included co-founding the Victorian AIDS Council in the early 1980s. He has made more than four decades' worth of contributions to LGBT and human rights campaigning.

## Awards and honors

Gardiner received the Medal of the Order of Australia in the Queen's Birthday Honours in 2019 for service to the community through LGBTIQ and human rights organisations.
# James McCleary

James McCleary may refer to:
* James McCleary (politician) (1853–1924), American politician in Minnesota
* Ernie McCleary (James Warren McCleary, c. 1923–2012), Northern Irish footballer
# James McClellan Boal

James McClellan Boal (c. 1811–1862) was an American artist, trader, and politician who served in the Minnesota Territorial Council and House of Representatives from 1849 until 1853.

## Biography

Boal was born c. 1811 in Pennsylvania. He enlisted as a drummer and went to Fort Snelling. He was bunkmates with Joseph R. Brown, a fifer. He then traveled to St. Paul and established himself as a house and sign painter. He was elected as one of the first Councillors of the territory by a vote of 98 to 91. His fellow Whig partisans were apparently so happy he had won that they paraded him through the streets of the city with a chariot made from an oxcart. He served as a Councillor from 1849 until 1852 and then served as a Representative from then until early January of 1853. He was also appointed as the territorial adjutant general by Governor Alexander Ramsey from 1849 until 1853.
Boal would go on to become a founding member of the Republican Party of Minnesota in 1855. He had received a letter from the Republican Territorial Committee saying that Boal "[held] the principles of the Republican Party, and [could] be relied upon as a Leading Man in [his] vicinity, to be active in forwarding the organization of the Republican movement in this Territory."
Boal moved to Mendota from Saint Paul sometime before his death in 1862. A street in Saint Paul is named after him, though it uses the erroneous spelling of his last name, McBoal.
# Tanzina Vega

Tanzina Vega is an American journalist whose positions have ranged from weekday host of The Takeaway, a public radio show, to CNNMoney national reporter for race and inequality in America, to staff reporter at The New York Times, where she created and covered a beat on race and ethnicity for the national desk, as well as reporting for the metro section and business desk.

## Background, education and early career

Vega was born in New York City. She identifies as a Latina of Puerto Rican ancestry. Vega grew up with her parents and brother on Manhattan's Lower East Side. Though they lived in public housing and were poor, both of her parents earned master's degrees.
Vega attended Stony Brook University on Long Island, funding her education in part with scholarship assistance from the I Have a Dream Foundation, and by working multiple jobs. Vega's major was sociology with a minor in women's studies and Latin/American/Caribbean studies. She graduated in 1996.

## Professional journalism career

In 2010, Vega was part of a team of New York Times journalists that won an Emmy Award for the documentary film "One in 8 Million," about the individual stories of New Yorkers. In 2013, Vega persuaded Jill Abramson, then the executive editor of The New York Times, to assign her as a national reporter on the newly-created race and ethnicity beat.
In this position, Vega covered the unrest in Ferguson, Missouri following the shooting death of Michael Brown, produced a series of video interviews of minority comedians, and covered microaggressions on college campuses. In 2015, her job title was eliminated, and she was reassigned to the metro desk to cover courthouses in the Bronx. She soon left the newspaper for CNN, again covering issues related to social inequality, racial justice and the criminal justice system.
In 2017, Vega was a visiting lecturer at Princeton University, teaching a course called "The Media and Social Issues: Reporting on Race in America Today". She was also an Eisner Fellow at The Nation Institute.
In March, 2018, Vega was hired by WNYC and Public Radio International as the weekday host of The Takeaway, a morning news show. The show's previous host, John Hockenberry, had retired in 2017 amid accusations of harassing female colleagues. At its height, around 280 radio stations carried The Takeaway. As The Takeaway's host, Vega emphasized coverage of race and inequality.
In 2019, Vega won the 15th annual Robert G. McGruder Distinguished Guest Lecture Award for media diversity at Kent State University.
After three years as host, Vega resigned from The Takeaway on July 23, 2021, amid an internal investigation into allegations that she berated staff and was the subject of internal complaints. Melissa Harris Perry succeeded her as host.
In 2022, Vega was the host of Across Colors, a limited series podcast about parents and educators across the country who are trying to improve social and racial equity in schools. Vega currently writes for The Boston Globe and is an advisory board member for City Limits.
# Christian Brückner

Christian Brückner is a German voice actor and actor. He has provided German voice dubbing for such actors as Robert De Niro, Gary Oldman, Robert Redford, Martin Sheen, Harvey Keitel, Burt Reynolds, Dennis Hopper, Gérard Depardieu, Donald Sutherland, and Jon Voight.
In 2009, he appeared with a small German-speaking part in the film Inglourious Basterds by Quentin Tarantino. He has also collaborated with the German trance/techno band E Nomine on a number of their albums.
# Jan Dam

Jan Dam may refer to:
* Jan Dam (footballer) (born 1968), Faroese footballer
* Jan Dam (boxer) (1905–1985), Dutch boxer
# Jamia Nazmia

Jamia Nazmia is one of the leading centres of Shia Islamic education in the city of Lucknow, India. It was founded on the 8th Jamadi-ul-Awwal 1308 Hijri (2 February 1890) making it the oldest Shia religious institution of India.
Jamia Nazmia was established by the late and revered scholar Ayatullah Syed Najmul Hasan. Syed Abul Hasan Rizvi, also known as Ibbu Sahib, influenced Nawab Abbas Ali Khan to donate some land to the madrasa.

## Administration

The current principal Ayatollah Syed Hamidul Hasan has been working with the institution since 1969, after his return from Najaf where he went for religious studies. Maulana Syed Faridul Hasan, son of Ayatollah Syed Hamidul Hasan, is the principal of Nazmia Arabic College - the government-funded part of the Madrasa.
Some teachers at Jamia Nazmia include Maulana Syed Rasool Ahmad Rizvi, Maulana Syed Ayyub, Maulana Syed Shahenshah, Maulana Syed Mohammad Shakir Naqvi, Maulana Syed Ibne Haider, Maulana Mehmood Ahmad, Maulana Mohd Mujtaba Husain, Maulana Syed Shahenshah Husain, Maulana Syed Mohd Ghafir Baqarai, Maulana Murtuza Parvi, and Maulana Syed Mohammad Afzaal Naqvi. Taqi Raza (ex-professor at Mahanagar Boys College) is the president of the Managing Committee of Nazmia.

## Courses

The basic education, including Hindi and English, offered by the madrasa is of nine years. Higher education is of 10 years. It includes Persian and Arabic education imparted, as per the Arabic and Persian Board of the UP Government, by the Nazmia Arabic College.
In the lower classes, mark sheets and certificates are issued. Diploma and Degrees are awarded under Munshi, Maulvi, Kamil, Alim, Qabil, Fazil, and Mumtazul-Afazil.
Syllabus is the combination of the experiences of past and present learned ulamas with modern touches, it includes, Aqaid, Diniyaat, Qurn, Urdu, Hindi, English, Mathematics, Geography, Science, Arabic, Persian, Mantiq, Philosophy, Hait, Urooz, Kalam, Ma-ani-wa-Bayan, History, Tafseer, Hadees wa Usool-e-Hadees, Fiqh wa Usool-e-Fiqh. Computer education is also imparted according to the present requirement and will be extended in near future. There is also a scheme to modernise the education of junior classes.

## Facilities

Free of cost education is provided by the college. Outstation students are given free food and lodging facility in the college hostels. Students can also borrow course books from the college. Successful students with good result are also rewarded with scholarships.
In addition there is a building named Haidary Hostel ('Daarul Aqama') to accommodate the families of teachers.
The madrasa has its own spacious library with good collection of books and a dedicated computer room.
A two-story mosque on the campus is used for prayers.
# Chongqing–Wanzhou high-speed railway

Chongqing–Wanzhou high-speed railway is the second route between Chongqing and Wanzhou after Chongqing–Wanzhou intercity railway. The Chongqing–Wanzhou high-speed railway, on a faster 350 kilometres per hour (220 mph) alignment, is expected to open in 2025. It will take a different route, heading south to serve Zhongxian and Fengdu with new railway stations and interchanging with the existing Fuling North railway station and terminating at Chongqing East.
On 2 July 2018, initial plans for the railway, with seven stations, were unveiled. Geological surveys began in 2020. The plans have been revised and the line will now have five stations. It is expected to be completed by 2025.

## Stations

| Station Name | Chinese | Metro transfers/connections |
| Chongqing East | 重庆东 | 6  24  27 |
| Fuling North | 涪陵北 | |
| Fengdu North | 丰都北 | |
| Zhongxian | 忠县 | |
| Wanzhou North | 万州北 | |
# 20α,22R-Dihydroxycholesterol

20α,22R-Dihydroxycholesterol, or (3β)-cholest-5-ene-3,20,22-triol is an endogenous, metabolic intermediate in the biosynthesis of the steroid hormones from cholesterol. Cholesterol ((3β)-cholest-5-en-3-ol) is hydroxylated by cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme (P450scc) to form 22R-hydroxycholesterol, which is subsequently hydroxylated again by P450scc to form 20α,22R-dihydroxycholesterol, and finally the bond between carbons 20 and 22 is cleaved by P450scc to form pregnenolone ((3β)-3-hydroxypregn-5-en-20-one), the precursor to the steroid hormones.
# Mosayile Kuthira Meenukal

Mosayile Kuthira Meenukal (transl. Swordfishes of the high waves) is a 2014 Indian Malayalam-language drama film co-written and directed by Ajith Pillai. It stars Asif Ali and Sunny Wayne, along with Swathi Reddy, Janani Iyer, Joju George, Nedumudi Venu, Nishanth Sagar and Yassar. Cinematography was by Abinandhan Ramanujam and music was composed by Prashant Pillai.
Major parts of the film were shot in the islands of Lakshadweep and Andaman besides the different locations in Kerala. The movie was released on 1 May 2014 and tells the story of a hedonistic Christian who is taken out of prison to a picturesque seaside town. The movie was praised for its excellent cinematography and different style of direction and story telling .

## Plot

The film starts with Alex narrating his sad story. He is the scion of a large and rich Christian family, whose male members take pride in flaunting their virility. Due to his wayward life he lands up in prison. He makes attempts to flee from prison but in vain. A saviour appears before him in the form of Akbar Ali. Akbar Ali is from Lakshadweep, and circumstances make Alex follow him to the beautiful islands. The aftermath is the rest of the narration.

## Cast

* Asif Ali as Alex, Kuriachen's 14th son
* Sunny Wayne as Akbar Ali, a fisherman
* Janani Iyer as Deena, a postal worker
* Swathi Reddy as Isa
* Nedumudi Venu as Kuriachen, Alex's father
* Nishanth Sagar as Hashim
* P. Balachandran as Raviettan
* Jijoy Rajagopal as Sulaiman
* Joju George as Mathew P. Mathew, Alex's nephew
* Chemban Vinod Jose as Nadayadi Suni
* Reinhard Abernathy as Young Alex
* Mridul Nair as Saddam Hussain

## Dubbing Artist

* Praveen Harisree
* Sunil Panicker
* Siby Kuruvila
* Riya Saira
* Sukanya Shaji

## Music

The music of the film is composed by Prashant Pillai. The music album has 4 songs:
| Track | Song Title | Singer(s) |
| 1 | "Aikbareesa" | Preeti Pillai | P. S. Rafeeque |
| 2 | "Ishq Kadal" | Preeti Pillai | P. S. Rafeeque |
| 3 | "Aikbareesa" (Male version) | Arun Haridas Kamath | P. S. Rafeeque |
| 4 | "Ilahi" | Prakash Sontake | P. S. Rafeeque |
# Debora

Debora Racing cars is a small French car builder, popular with private racing teams, based in Besançon, France. Teams generally use their chassis to take part in Le Mans style endurance racing such as Magny Cours, Jarama and le Mans.
Drivers also tend to be French with Bruno Boccard and David Dusseau being two of the more famous. Debora use an LMP Le Mans Prototype type 1 body shell over a mid-engined chassis with open driving seat in the bodywork. Their Type 2 LMP with closed bodywork owes much to the Courage and is a truly beautiful piece of engineering.
Engines have been known to come from a 3-litre BMW and a 2-litre Ford Cosworth Turbo on the Jarama racetrack 1997.
Sponsored by Waterair in 1998 the Debora two car team did a little better with one of the cars coming in 15th a mere 19 laps behind the winner.
Later in '98 at the ISRS world championships, Debora carried off the trophy for SR2 driven by De Castelli, Jakubowski & Bruneau.
In July 2000 during the US Le Mans series held at the Nürburgring in Germany, a private driving the Orphee-sponsored Debora car powered by a BMW engine came tenth. Full details of the race finishers can be found here.
In 2001 at the Le Mans series they did not finish as the car overheated due to a water leak after 48 laps. But at ELMS, Debora took the category SR2 with Dussau et Gomez
in Magny Cours 2002 French hopes in SR2 rested with PiR Competition with their selection of Pilbeam and Debora chassis. Team boss/driver Pierre Bruneau hoped that local Sodemo Peugeot power would thrust them towards the front. "We have tested at Magny Cours about six weeks ago with the Pilbeam and got some good results", said the enthusiastic Bruneau. "We also took the Debora to Dijon last week and made a lot of improvements, so we are confident of some good points this weekend." British racer Paul Daniels also showed well that season and teamed up in the Debora with Frenchman Philippe Hottinguer (who drove with the team at Barcelona) and Italian Ludovico Manfredi (who drove for PiR at the corresponding event in 2001). More home support came in the way of Didier Bonnet's return to the Championship with his faithful Debora BMW combination.

## Cars

* Debora LMP200, used between 2001 and 2003.
* Debora LMP201, used in 1995.
* Debora LMP294, used in 1994.
* Debora LMP295, used in 1995.
* Debora LMP296, used between 1996 and 1999.
* Debora LMP297, used between 1997 and 1998.
* Debora LMP299, used between 2000 and 2002.
* Debora LMP2000, used in 2000.
* Debora SP92, used in 1992.
* Debora SP93, used in 1993 and 1998
# Chronicon Salernitanum

The Chronicon Salernitanum, or "Salerno Chronicle", is an anonymous 10th century chronicle of the history of the Principality of Salerno. It was probably written around 990 (or 974) and has been attributed to Radoald of Salerno, Abbot of San Benedetto, by Huguette Taviani-Carozzi. It "has some claims to literary merit" and the "matter is good despite the lack of critical ability which disfigures the work," according to the Catholic Encyclopedia.
# Vera Vorstenbosch

Vera Vorstenbosch (born 10 April 1987) is a former field hockey player from the Netherlands, who played as a forward.

## Personal life

Vera Vorstenbosch was born and raised in Engelen, North Brabant.

## Career
### Club hockey

Vorstenbosch was introduced to hockey at age five, playing for Vlijmense.
Throughout her senior career, Vorstenbosch played her club hockey at Den Bosch. She was a member of the women's Hoofdklasse team for fifteen years, ending her career in 2017 with an eleventh league title.

### International hockey
#### Under–21

In 2005, Vorstenbosch was a member of the Netherlands U–21 at the FIH Junior World Cup in Santiago. At the tournament, Vorstenbosch captained the Dutch side to a bronze medal.

#### Oranje Dames

Vorstenbosch made her senior international debut for the Netherlands in 2006, at the FIH Champions Trophy in Amsterdam, where she won a bronze medal.
Throughout her career, Vorstenbosch appeared for the Dutch side on thirty occasions, most notably winning a gold medal with the team at the 2009 EuroHockey Championships in Amsterdam.
# Veliko Bonjince

Veliko Bonjince (Serbian Cyrillic: Велико Боњинце) is a village in the municipality of Babušnica, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 459 people.
# Tom Christian

Tom Christian MBE (1 November 1935 – 7 July 2013) was a citizen of Pitcairn Island, and was its long-serving radio operator. During his lifetime, Christian was profiled in a number of publications, including National Geographic and People magazines.
Christian served as the Governor's appointee on the Pitcairn council for forty years. In 1983, Christian was appointed a member of the Order of the British Empire.
When Christian was 17, he left the island for New Zealand and stayed for three years, where he was trained to operate the radio station ZBP, first set up by the New Zealand military during World War II. In 1989, according to People magazine, Christian was the highest paid native islander, earning $10,000 a year.
The Telegraph reported that Christian had spent other relatively brief periods off-island, that he had always been attracted to life off-island, and never expected to stay on the island so long. Christian, like most Pitcairn Islanders, was a follower of Seventh-day Adventism, and worked for six months at a Seventh-day Adventist radio station in California. He also made several cruises as a radio operator on a freighter vessel. In later years, Christian visited the outside world where he delivered lectures on Pitcairn and its history.
Christian was described as one of the two most sought after amateur radio operators in the world. Christian, with call sign VP6TC/VR6TC, served as "the voice of Pitcairn" from the mid-1950s to his retirement in 2004. His radio hut was atop Spyglass Hill, which, at 870 feet (270 m) elevation, is the highest point on the island.
According to his New York Times obituary, Christian and his wife Betty Christian took a firm stance during the Pitcairn sexual assault trial of 2004 against the idea that Polynesian people had different standards about the sexual initiation of minors.
Christian died aged 77 in 2013, from the after-effects of a stroke. He and Betty had four daughters, Darilene, Sherilene, Jacqueline, Raelene, and six grandchildren. According to the American Radio Relay League, he had been diagnosed as suffering from Alzheimer's disease in 2009, and his health and awareness of his surroundings had steadily deteriorated since then.
# Veopallan

Veopallan is a mountain in Lom Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 1,847-metre (6,060 ft) tall mountain is located in the Jotunheimen mountains within Jotunheimen National Park. The mountain sits about 25 kilometres (16 mi) south of the village of Fossbergom and about 40 kilometres (25 mi) southwest of the village of Vågåmo. The mountain is surrounded by several other notable mountains including Veotinden to the south, Styggehøi and Vestre Hestlægerhøe to the southeast, Austre Hestlægerhøe and Nautgardstinden to the east, Glittertinden and Steinbukampen to the north, Galdhøpiggen to the west, and Veobreahesten to the southwest.
# Deborah Saint-Phard

Deborah Saint-Phard (born 28 December 1964) is a Haitian athlete. She competed in the women's shot put at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Tião Viana

Sebastião Afonso Viana Macedo Neves, better known as Tião Viana (Rio Branco, February 9, 1961), is a doctor and Brazilian politician. He was formerly Governor of Acre and is a member of the Workers' Party. He served as interim President of the Senate in 2007.