OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cowboy Slim Rinehart

Cowboy Slim Rinehart (born Nolan Alfred Rinehart; March 11, 1911 in Comanche County, Texas – October 28, 1948 in Michigan), was an American singer.
He was among the first of the "Singing cowboys" of the 1930s and 1940s (whose ranks included Jimmie Rodgers, Gene Autry, and Roy Rogers among others), and gained notoriety and national recognition as a broadcaster and singer on the infamous border radio station XEG during that time period. Rinehart was and is regarded among many as the original "King of Border Radio," preceding Dallas "Nevada Slim" Turner, and "Wolfman Jack," who were also famous for broadcasting from these stations." "Border Radio," also called "Border Blasters" were names applied to several super powered radio stations that broadcast out of Mexico, and therefore, were not regulated by the U.S. broadcasting laws. They were extreme media powerhouses from the 1930s through the 1970s. These stations had towers so powerful that they were capable of transmitting their signals to a very large portion of the United States. Rinehart had his own radio program on XEG where he would sing and play guitar, as well as make infamous Border Radio product pitches for various items. The original "cowboy's sweetheart," Patsy Montana, was often featured on the program with him.
Cowboy Slim Rinehart had a notable influence on many future musician's careers. In addition to having an influence on Big Bill Lister and others, Rinehart helped shape Ernest Tubb's career. After Tubb signed onto Decca Records, he tried in vain to get Rinehart to do the same. Rinehart was wary of the recording industry, and feared a record deal would hurt his music book sales through XEG.
During the 1940s, his persona had become notorious enough that Hollywood studios approached him to be featured in early singing cowboy westerns, but he vehemenently declined the proposals after he was told he would have to change his surname to something less "German sounding." Rinehart had very good potential for a solid and legendary career in the country music scene, but tragically, his life came to an early end when he was killed in a car accident while on the way to finally record his first commercial record.
Although the world has no commercial recordings available of Cowboy Slim Rinehart, recorded tapes of his radio program on XEG are still widely available through collectors and traders, and several of his songs can be found on country music compilation albums.
Rinehart was inducted into the Texas Country Music Hall of Fame in October 1996, in recognition of his being a pioneer of the Texas music scene.
# Cowboy Song

Cowboy Song may refer to:
* "Cowboy Song", a 1976 song by Thin Lizzy from their album Jailbreak
* "The Cowboy Song", the B-side of Public Image Ltd.'s 1978 single "Public Image"
* "Cowboy Song", a 1989 song by Faith No More, originally released as a B-side from the single From Out of Nowhere and then on the 2015 deluxe edition of the album The Real Thing
* "The Cowboy Song", an unreleased 1988–1989 studio track from The Real Thing album by Faith No More released on their official 1990–1991 live album: Live at the Brixton Academy
* "The Cowboy Song", a song written by Amos Stagg, sung by Garth Brooks from his 1993 album In Pieces
* "This Cowboy Song", a 1994 Sting song
* "Cowboy Song", a 1998 song by Blur from the Dead Man on Campus soundtrack.
* "Cowboy Song", a 2015 song by the band Slackeye Slim from the album Giving My Bones to the Western Lands.
# Strengereid

Strengereid is a village in the municipality of Arendal in Agder county, Norway. It is located along the Norwegian County Road 410, about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) northeast of the village of Eydehavn and just west of the island of Flostaøya. The village of Sagene lies about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) to the northwest.
Originally, Strengereid was part of the municipality of Tvedestrand, but on 1 January 1962, the Strengereid area was merged with the neighboring municipalities of Flosta (west), Stokken (south), and Austre Moland (northwest) to form the new municipality of Moland. At that time Strengereid had 375 inhabitants. Then, on 1 January 1992, Moland was incorporated into Arendal.
# Strengen Valley

Strengen Valley (72°0′S 3°28′W﻿ / ﻿72.000°S 3.467°W﻿ / -72.000; -3.467) is an ice-filled valley, about 4 nautical miles (7 km) long, between Flarjuvnutane Peaks and Flarjuven Bluff on the west side of Ahlmann Ridge in Queen Maud Land, Antarctica (claimed as a dependency of Norway). Mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and air photos by Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition (NBSAE) (1949–52) and named Strengen (the string).
This article incorporates public domain material from "Strengen Valley". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Princess Martha Coast location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Stone Bridge Press

Stone Bridge Press, Inc. is a publishing company distributed by Consortium Book Sales & Distribution and founded in 1989. Authors published include Donald Richie and Frederik L. Schodt. Stone Bridge publishes books related to Japan, having published some 90 books on a wide variety of subjects: anime and manga, calligraphy, and origami; guides on Japanese customs, culture, and aesthetics; Japanese language books, Japan-related fiction, poetry, and nonfiction. Recently, Stone Bridge has broadened its subjects to more of Asia, and have published books on Korea and China, as well.

## History

Stone Bridge Press was founded in 1989 by Peter Goodman. Seventeen years later in 2005, Goodman sold the press to Japanese book distributor Yohan Inc. Shortly before Yohan Inc. announced their bankruptcy in July 2008, Stone Bridge was bought by IBC (Intercultural Book Company) Publishing of Tokyo, a former Yohan subsidiary. In Fall 2009, Goodman reacquired Stone Bridge from IBC. They are now an independent press.

## Published authors

* Jonathan Clements
* Liza Dalby
* Leza Lowitz
* Naoki Inose
* Helen McCarthy
* Donald Richie
* Hiroaki Sato
* Frederick L. Schodt

## Notable publications

* The Astro Boy Essays
* The Donald Richie Reader
* Dreamland Japan: Writings on Modern Manga
* The Four Immigrants Manga
* Persona: A Biography of Yukio Mishima
# Milko Popchev

Milko Popchev (11 November 1964, Plovdiv) is a Bulgarian chess grandmaster.

## Biography

Popchev was born in Plovdiv in 1964, and became International master in 1986 and Grandmaster in 1998. He played for the Bulgarian national team at the Chess Olympiads 1992 in Manila, and 1998 in Elista. He won the individual gold medal for his board at the 1993 Men's Chess Balkaniads. His peak rating was 2513. However, in recent years, his results have been declining.
In January 2024, Leonid Ivanovic set a new record for being the youngest player to defeat a grandmaster under standard time controls. Ivanovic defeated Popchev at the Novogodisnji rating ŠSB in Belgrade, Serbia at the age of 8 years, 11 months, and 7 days.
# Craspedostomatidae

Craspedostomatidae is an extinct taxonomic family of fossil sea snails, marine, gastropod mollusks in the subclass Gastropoda incertae sedis, unassigned in the class Gastropoda .

## Genera

* † Brochidium Koken, 1889
* Bucanospira Ulrich and Scofield 1897
** Bucanospira contexta
** Bucanospira expansa
** Bucanospira fractum
** Bucanospira tuba
* Craspedostoma Lindström 1884
** Craspedostoma elegantulum
** Craspedostoma filistriatum
** Craspedostoma fugitivum
** Craspedostoma glabrum
** Craspedostoma involutum
** Craspedostoma spinulosum
** Craspedostoma tuba
* Natiria de Koninck 1881
** Natiria aequicostata
** Natiria americana
** Natiria costata
** Natiria gemmulata
** Natiria striatocostata
* Spirina Kayser 1889
** Spirina antiquata
** Spirina brilonensis
** Spirina patula
** Spirina squamata
** Spirina symmetrica
* Temnospira Perner 1903
** Temnospira monile
** Temnospira percinctum
* Tubospirina J. Frýda 1998
** Tubospirina tubicina
* Umbonellina Koken and Perner 1925
** Umbonellina infrasilurica
# Cranitch

Cranitch is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Lorcan Cranitch (born 1959), Irish actor
* Matt Cranitch (born 1948), Irish fiddle player
* Micheál Cranitch (1912–1999), Irish politician
# Crambus hampsoni

Crambus hampsoni is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Stanisław Błeszyński in 1961. It is endemic to Kenya.
# Crambus hemileucalis

Crambus hemileucalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1896. It is found in India.
# Invisible Nation

Invisible Nation is a 2023 American–Taiwanese documentary film, directed and produced by Vanessa Hope. It follows the presidency of Tsai Ing-wen, as she struggles to preserve its democracy and handle the geopolitical forces of the United States and China.
It had its world premiere at the Woodstock Film Festival on September 29, 2023, and is scheduled to be released in the United States on May 31, 2024, by Abramorama.

## Premise

Explores the presidency and election of Tsai Ing-wen, as she struggles to preserve its democracy and handle the geopolitical forces of the United States and China.

## Production

Following the completion of All Eyes and Ears, which followed the relationship between the United States and China, Vanessa Hope wanted to make a documentary revolving around Taiwan. Hope and Geralyn Dreyfous, secured initial funding through the Compton Foundation. Vanessa Hope gained access to Tsai Ing-Wen by filling out a proposal through the presidential office, which took six months for a response. Once they responded, Hope pitched the film, with Ing-Wen agreeing to film, and Hope maintaining editorial control of the project.
Principal photography began initially in May 2017, with another round of filming following the 2019-2020 Hong Kong protests, with Hope living in Taiwan from July 2022 to February 2023, completing post-production on the film.

## Release

The film had its world premiere at the Woodstock Film Festival on September 29, 2023. It also screened at the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam on November 14, 2023, Slamdance Film Festival on January 25, 2024, and CPH:DOX on March 13, 2024. In April 2024, Abramorama acquired distribution rights to the film, and set it for a May 31, 2024, release.
# Cressé

Cressé (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in southwestern France.
# Miki Yoda

Miki Yoda (要田 美紀, Yōda Miki) is a paralympic athlete from Japan competing mainly in category T52 sprint events.
Miki competed in both the 2000 and 2004 Summer Paralympics. In the 2000 event she competed in the 800m and won bronze medals in both the 200m and 400m, in both events losing to gold medalist Lisa Franks. In the 2004 games she again competed in the 200m and 400m but was unable to medal in either.
# Iong Kim Fai

Iong Kim Fai (Chinese: 容儉輝, born 12 January 1989) is a Macanese athlete specialising in the 110 metres hurdles. He represented his country at two outdoor and two indoor World Championships.
He has personal bests of 14.23 seconds in the 110 metres hurdles and 8.34 seconds in the 60 metres hurdles (both set in 2014). Both are current national records.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Macau ||||||
| 2006 | Asian Junior Championships | Macau, China | 18th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 17.08 |
| 2007 | Asian Indoor Games | Macau, China | 13th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 9.13 |
| 2009 | Lusophony Games | Lisbon, Portugal | – | 110 m hurdles | DNF |
| 2009 | Asian Indoor Games | Hanoi, Vietnam | 15th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 8.37 |
| 2009 | East Asian Games | Hong Kong, China | 10th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 15.22 |
| 2010 | World Indoor Championships | Doha, Qatar | 28th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 8.67 |
| 2010 | Asian Games | Guangzhou, China | 10th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 14.78 |
| 2011 | Asian Championships | Kobe, Japan | 28th (h) | 100 m | 12.61 |
| 2011 | Universiade | Shenzhen, China | 30th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 15.29 |
| 2011 | World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | 32nd (h) | 110 m hurdles | 15.35 |
| 2012 | World Indoor Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 27th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 8.41 |
| 2013 | Universiade | Kazan, Russia | 19th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 15.19 |
| 2013 | World Championships | Moscow, Russia | 32nd (h) | 110 m hurdles | 15.10 |
| 2013 | East Asian Games | Tianjin, China | 9th | 110 m hurdles | 14.49 |
| 2014 | Lusophony Games | Goa, India | 1st | 110 m hurdles | 14.47 |
| 2014 | Asian Indoor Championships | Hangzhou, China | 12th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 8.44 |
| 2014 | World Indoor Championships | Sopot, Poland | 27th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 8.34 |
| 2014 | Asian Games | Incheon, South Korea | 13th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 14.23 |
| 2014 | Asian Games | Incheon, South Korea | 7th | 4 × 100 m relay | 41.11 |
| 2015 | Asian Championships | Wuhan, China | 17th (h) | 110 m hurdles | 14.46 |
# String Quartet in A major

String Quartet in A major may refer to:
* No. 6 of the String Quartets, Op. 20 (Haydn)
* String Quartet No. 9 (Mozart)
* String Quartet No. 18 (Mozart)
* String Quartet No. 5 (Beethoven)
* String Quartet No. 19 (Spohr)
* String Quartet No. 30 (Spohr)
* String Quartet No. 1 (Dvořák)
* String Quartet in A major (Bliss)
* String Quartet No. 2 (Shostakovich)
* String Quartet No. 7 (Hill)
* String Quartet No. 8 (Hill)
# International Energy Centre

The International Energy Centre (IEC) is a collaborative initiative established by three of Australia's leading universities (University of Western Australia, University of Newcastle and University of Queensland), and foundation industry member Glencore Xstrata. IEC's vision is to create an established centre of excellence in thought leadership, postgraduate education and innovation management to support the transition to a sustainable low carbon world.
The Centre formed in 2011, with foundation sponsorship funding from Xstrata Coal, a subsidiary of Xstrata,(now Glencore Xstrata). The business model is based on the experience of the formation of the International Water Centre, a joint venture between University of Western Australia, University of Queensland (two of the three universities in the IEC) plus Griffith University and Monash University. Recently Glencore awarded scholarships to six Master of Energy Studies students.
# Ints Dālderis

Ints Dālderis (born 10 February 1971, Jūrmala, Latvian SSR) is a Latvian clarinetist and politician of initially the People's Party, then New Era Party, then Unity and finally Movement For!. He was Minister of Culture of Latvia from March 12, 2009 to November 3, 2010.
# International Journal of Pharmaceutics

The International Journal of Pharmaceutics is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering physical, chemical, biological, microbiological, and engineering studies related to the conception, design, production, characterization, and evaluation of drug delivery systems in vitro and in vivo.
# Milosava Perunović

Milosava Perunović (ca. 1900 – 1945) was a Montenegrin gymnast who, following the capitulation of Montenegro in 1916, joined the committees and fought against the occupiers until the end of World War I.

## Biography

Milosava Perunović was born in Nikšić, ca. 1900. She was a schoolgirl when Montenegro capitulated in 1916 and she joined the irregulars fighting against the occupying forces. When she joined the irregulars, she did not hide the fact that she was a girl, but, nevertheless, until the end of the war she fought using the male name of "Milosav". She was known for her exceptional bravery and her gun “made every enemy tremble”. While she was fighting, her father, mother and three brothers were in a prisoner camp in Austria.
Three years after the end of World War I, Perunović received seven parcels of land in the village of Zednik, near Subotica, in gratitude for her voluntary participation in the war. She built a house on that land, and worked at the railway station as a cashier.
At the start of World War II, she was forced to flee from Zednik with her family. The priest Dragomir Mijuskovic gave them part of a house to live in. As soon as the Germans were expelled, Perunović decided to return to the Zednik. In the winter of 1945, she started walking through the Čakor area. At the top of Cakor, she was shot in the back by a bullet. She managed to arrive at a hospital in Peć, but after a few days, succumbed to her wound, managing only to say: "I perished from the pagan arm ..."
# Iracema caiana

Iracema caiana is a species of sand knifefish endemic to Brazil where it is found in the Jauaperi River basin. It is the only member of its genus.
# Mike Petersen

Michael or Mike Petersen may refer to:
* Michael Petersén (game designer), Swedish writer since 1981
* Mike Petersen (Kansas politician) (born 1960), American state senator
* Mike Petersen (soccer) (born 1965), Australian midfielder
* Mike Petersen (Utah politician), American state representative since 2021
* Mike Petersen (basketball), basketball coach
* Michael Petersen (baseball), baseball player
# Mimi Gross

Mimi Gross (born 1940) is a New York City born American artist.

## Biography
### Early life

Gross was born in New York City in 1940. She is the daughter of the sculptor Chaim Gross. She grew up on the Upper West Side of Manhattan among the artist community of her parents, which included Raphael Soyer, Moses Soyer, Arnold Newman, Max Weber and David Burliuk. From 1963-1976 she was married and collaborated with the artist Red Grooms.

### Career

Mimi Gross's work spans from painting and drawing, films, mail art, book design, costume and set design, indoor and out of door installations, diorama and sculpture. Gross is known for her work in oil crayon, chalk pastel, and oil paint.
She began exhibiting in Provincetown, MA, an artist colony where she spent her summers with her family, in 1957, including a three-woman show at the Sun Gallery in 1958. She had a solo show at the Provincetown Art Association in 1997, as well as several solo shows in various galleries there.
She became well known for large 3-D constructions she made with her husband, including
City of Chicago (1967–68), Discount Store (1970–71), Astronauts on the Moon (1972) and Ruckus Manhattan (1975–76).
She has collaborated with Douglas Dunn, beginning with Foot Rules in 1978 and most recently tanks under trees (2008) with text by Anne Waldman and Cassations (2012).
Gross serves on the faculty of MICA, Maryland Institute College of Art, and was the 2010/11 McMillan/Stewart Chair in Painting.
# Investment function

The investment function is a summary of the variables that influence the levels of aggregate investments. It can be formalized as follows:
I=f(r,ΔY,q)
where r is the real interest rate, Y the GDP and q is Tobin's q. The signs under the variables simply tell us if the variable influences investment in a positive or negative way (for instance, if real interest rates were to rise, investments would correspondingly fall).
The reason for investment being inversely related to the Interest rate is simply because the interest rate is a measure of the opportunity cost of those resources. If the resources instead of financing the investment could be invested in financial assets, there is an opportunity cost of (1+r), where r is the interest rate. This implies higher investment spending with a lower interest rate. When GDP increases, the output and the capacity utilization increases. This results in an increase of capital investment. At last, a higher Tobins q is represented when the market puts a high value of the installed capital and buys stocks in the firm for a higher price. The firm can then raise more resources per share issued and increase their investments.
# Iris tuberosa

Iris tuberosa (formerly Hermodactylus tuberosus) is a species of tuberous flowering plant of the genus Iris, with the common names snake's-head, snake's-head iris, widow iris, black iris, or velvet flower-de-luce.

## Distribution

A native of the Mediterranean region, it is found in the northern Mediterranean littoral and western Europe.
It can be found in Albania, France, Greece, and Italy.

## Cultivation

It is grown from tubers planted in the autumn. It grows best in full sun to partial shade, and requires well-drained soil. It can naturalise in grassy areas but grows well in rock gardens or containers. It is a common ornamental garden plant, flowering in early spring. It is rather tender in the UK.

## Taxonomic history

After being split off from the genus Iris in the nineteenth century into a separate genus, Hermodactylus, it has most recently been returned to the genus Iris, following molecular studies at Kew. According to the proposed molecular classification of irises of Tillie, Chase and Hall, this species is now best seen as a member of the subgenus Hermodactyloides, the reticulate-bulbed bulbous irises.
# Craigcrook

Craigcrook is a suburb of Edinburgh, Scotland, best known for Craigcrook Castle. It is fairly affluent, and lies on the north east slopes of Corstorphine Hill. It is near Clerwood, and Blackhall. Davidson's Mains lies to the north, separated from the district by the A90 - Queensferry Road.
Apart from Craigcrook Castle and a few isolated farm buildings the area was featureless until 1920, when it became part of the several open lands (including Craigentinny and Drylaw) acquired by the then Edinburgh Corporation and used for low density bungalow development. The low density and distance from the city centre renders the area difficult to support local small shops and public transport.
There are no supermarkets whatsoever within the district, but the adjoining districts of Davidson's Mains and Blackhall (Craigleith) cater to local needs.
# Chamberlain Basin

Chamberlain Basin is a drainage basin that contains a chain of ten alpine and glacial Paternoster lakes in Custer County, Idaho, United States, located in the White Cloud Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. Lakes are located on the upper portion of Chamberlain Creek in the Germania Creek watershed, a tributary of the East Fork Salmon River. Castle Peak, the highest summit in the White Cloud Mountains, rises to the east and north of Chamberlain Basin. Sawtooth National Forest trail 047 crosses the basin, although most people begin their trips at the Fourth of July Creek trailhead. Individual lakes do not have official names and are listed from lowest to highest elevation.
Chamberlain Lakes :
| Lake | Elevation | Max. length | Max. width | Location |
| Chamberlain Lake 1 | 2,804 m (9,199 ft) | 109 m (358 ft) | 88 m (289 ft) | 44°01′27″N 114°35′19″W﻿ / ﻿44.024244°N 114.588538°W﻿ / 44.024244; -114.588538﻿ (Chamberlain Lake 1) |
| Chamberlain Lake 2 | 2,808 m (9,213 ft) | 407 m (1,335 ft) | 175 m (574 ft) | 44°01′36″N 114°35′34″W﻿ / ﻿44.026686°N 114.592728°W﻿ / 44.026686; -114.592728﻿ (Chamberlain Lake 2) |
| Chamberlain Lake 3 | 2,826 m (9,272 ft) | 90 m (300 ft) | 54 m (177 ft) | 44°01′28″N 114°35′49″W﻿ / ﻿44.024487°N 114.597014°W﻿ / 44.024487; -114.597014﻿ (Chamberlain Lake 3) |
| Chamberlain Lake 4 | 2,827 m (9,275 ft) | 95 m (312 ft) | 55 m (180 ft) | 44°01′25″N 114°35′56″W﻿ / ﻿44.023507°N 114.598931°W﻿ / 44.023507; -114.598931﻿ (Chamberlain Lake 4) |
| Chamberlain Lake 5 | 2,827 m (9,275 ft) | 183 m (600 ft) | 117 m (384 ft) | 44°01′15″N 114°35′42″W﻿ / ﻿44.020811°N 114.595077°W﻿ / 44.020811; -114.595077﻿ (Chamberlain Lake 5) |
| Chamberlain Lake 6 | 2,862 m (9,390 ft) | 69 m (226 ft) | 54 m (177 ft) | 44°01′43″N 114°35′57″W﻿ / ﻿44.028749°N 114.599065°W﻿ / 44.028749; -114.599065﻿ (Chamberlain Lake 6) |
| Chamberlain Lake 7 | 2,890 m (9,480 ft) | 38 m (125 ft) | 32 m (105 ft) | 44°01′49″N 114°36′13″W﻿ / ﻿44.030225°N 114.603694°W﻿ / 44.030225; -114.603694﻿ (Chamberlain Lake 7) |
| Chamberlain Lake 8 | 2,893 m (9,491 ft) | 461 m (1,512 ft) | 248 m (814 ft) | 44°02′02″N 114°36′14″W﻿ / ﻿44.033944°N 114.603881°W﻿ / 44.033944; -114.603881﻿ (Chamberlain Lake 8) |
| Chamberlain Lake 9 | 2,899 m (9,511 ft) | 182 m (597 ft) | 116 m (381 ft) | 44°02′12″N 114°36′19″W﻿ / ﻿44.036604°N 114.605169°W﻿ / 44.036604; -114.605169﻿ (Chamberlain Lake 9) |
| Chamberlain Lake 10 | 3,007 m (9,865 ft) | 372 m (1,220 ft) | 113 m (371 ft) | 44°02′17″N 114°36′37″W﻿ / ﻿44.038140°N 114.610143°W﻿ / 44.038140; -114.610143﻿ (Chamberlain Lake 10) |