OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris d'Lacey

Chris D'Lacey (born 15 December 1954) is an English writer of children's fiction, he is best known for writing The Last Dragon Chronicles. He has also written many other books including A Dark Inheritance.

## Biography

Chris D'Lacey was born in Valletta, Malta, but as a child moved first to Leicester and then to Bolton. After gaining a degree in biology from the University of York, he returned to Leicester and got a job at the University of Leicester in the Pre-Clinical Sciences department.
Originally his writing was confined to songs and he didn't turn to fiction until he was 32. His first piece of work was a 250,000 word story about polar bears for his wife, Jay, to accompany a stuffed polar bear he had bought her as a Christmas present.
He didn't write another story for seven years, until he heard about a competition to write a story for young children with a prize of £2,000. The resulting book, A Hole at the Pole, also about polar bears, didn't win – but he sent it off to a publisher, who accepted it.
His first children's novel, Fly, Cherokee, Fly, was published in 1998 and subsequently shortlisted for the Carnegie Medal. It was inspired by the time he found an injured pigeon in Victoria Park and nursed it back to health at home. After recovering, it lived another 14 years freely coming and going from a nest box attached to the back of the house. All of its offspring were given the names of different Native American tribes, which is where the title of the book comes from.
He has since written over twenty children's books, including Pawnee Warrior (a sequel to Fly, Cherokee, Fly), a collaborative novel with fellow children's author Linda Newbery (From E To You), and the best-selling, award-winning The Last Dragon Chronicles and "The Erth Dragons." His books often contain environmental themes and events based on things that have happened to him.
In July 2002 he was awarded an honorary doctorate from the University of Leicester for his contributions to children's literature. Although writing is now his main source of income, he still works at the university as the operator of the confocal microscope.
His favorite children's books are the Paddington Bear series and The Hobbit, and his favorite children's authors are Allan Ahlberg and Roald Dahl.

## Awards and nominations

* 1998 Fly, Cherokee, Fly shortlisted for the Carnegie Medal
* 2002 The Fire Within won the Rotherham Children's Book Award
* 2002 Honorary doctorate from the University of Leicester
* 2005 Horace shortlisted for the Bolton Children's Book Award
* 2005 Horace shortlisted for the Hampshire Book Award
* 2006 Icefire shortlisted for the Angus Book Award
* 2010 Gruffen won the Books Factor Award.
# Obese: A Year to Save My Life

Obese: A Year to Save My Life is a British documentary, reality, weight loss show that was broadcast on Sky1 from 2 January to 27 February 2012, produced, directed and filmed by Luke Campbell and Adam Kaleta. Nine episodes were originally created for the first series, which starred American fitness expert Jessie Pavelka. Pavelka helped nine morbidly obese British men and women help battle against their weight over the length of a year. The program finished after one series but was renamed and brought back in 2013 as Fat: The Fight of My Life which ran for another 10 episodes.

## Series
### Obese: A Year to Save My Life

| Episode | Air Date | Person | Start Weight | End Weight |
| 01 | 2 January 2012 | Julie | 25 stone | 16 stone |
| 02 | 9 January 2012 | Jack | | |
| 03 | 16 January 2012 | Liz | 34 stone | 24 stone 2 pounds |
| 04 | 23 January 2012 | Claire | | |
| 05 | 30 January 2012 | Dean | | |
| 06 | 6 February 2012 | Bev | | |
| 07 | 13 February 2012 | Sandy | | |
| 08 | 20 February 2012 | Lee | | |
| 09 | 27 February 2012 | Sharon | | |
# Crangonyx dearolfi

Crangonyx dearolfi, also known as the Pennsylvania cave amphipod or Pennsylvania cave crangonyctid, is a species of crustacean in the family Crangonyctidae. It is native to the United States, where it is found in caves in Pennsylvania and Maryland.
# Château Guiraud

Château Guiraud is a sweet white wine ranked as Premier Cru Classé (French, “First Growth”) in the original Bordeaux Wine Official Classification of 1855. Belonging to the Sauternes appellation in Gironde, in the region of Graves, the winery is located in the commune of Sauternes. The estate vine plantings consist of 65% Semillon and 35% Sauvignon Blanc. The vines are on average 35–40 years old.
# Liu Xian

Liu Xian may refer to:
* Liu Xian (Prince of Wu) (劉賢), Western Han dynasty prince, son of Liu Pi (劉濞).
* Liu Xian (Prince of Zichuan) (劉賢; died 154), Western Han dynasty prince, son of Liu Fei (劉肥).
* Liu Xian (Prince of Jiaodong) (劉賢), Western Han dynasty prince, son of Liu Ji (劉寄).
* Liu Xian (Prince of Chen) (劉羨; died 97), Eastern Han dynasty prince, son of Emperor Ming.
* Liu Xian (Prince of Donghai) (劉羨), Eastern Han dynasty prince.
* Liu Xian (Later Zhao) (劉顯); Later Zhao military general and emperor during the Sixteen Kingdoms period.
* Liu Xian (劉賢), a fictional character in the historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms. See List of fictional people of the Three Kingdoms#Chapter 52.
# DC/OSx

DC/OSx (DataCenter/OSx) is a discontinued Unix operating system for MIPS based systems developed by Pyramid Technology in 1989. It ran on its Nile series of SMP machines and was a port of AT&T System V Release 4 (SVR4). In 1995, Pyramid Technology was acquired by Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme (SNI), and DC/OSx was superseded by the SINIX operating system.

## History

DC/OSx was the first symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) implementation on Unix System V Release 4.
DC/OSx was later superseded by SINIX, a version of the Unix operating system from SNI. Features of DC/OSx were incorporated into SINIX; later versions were branded as Reliant Unix.
# 3 (Indochine album)

3 is the third studio album by French new wave band Indochine. It was released in 1985 in France, Germany, Canada, Japan and Sweden.
"3eme Sexe" was the inspiration for Mylène Farmer's song "Sans contrefaçon". Miss Kittin covered "3ème Sexe" for her album I Com and was reworked by Christine and the Queens as "3SEX" with Indochine in 2020.
# Tenth Amendment of the Constitution of South Africa

The Tenth Amendment of the Constitution of South Africa altered the provisions relating to membership of the National Assembly and the provincial legislatures, to allow members of those bodies to cross the floor (move from one party to another) at certain times without losing their seats. It came into force on 20 March 2003, and was effectively repealed on 17 March 2009 by the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments.

## Provisions

The amendment renumbered the constitution's existing Schedule 6A (inserted by the Eighth Amendment and dealing with municipal floor-crossing) to Schedule 6B, and inserted a new Schedule 6A, entitled "Retention of membership of National Assembly or provincial legislature, after a change of party membership, mergers between parties, subdivision of parties and subdivision and merger of parties". This schedule allowed MPs and MPLs to cross the floor without losing their seats, but only during certain window periods. Representatives could also only cross the floor if at least one-tenth of the representatives of the party they were leaving did so during the same period.
The permitted floor-crossing periods for were to occur from the first to the fifteenth of September in the second and fourth years after each election of the legislature; such elections occur every five years. One was also to occur in the fifteen days immediately after the amendment came into force. The floor-crossing periods that occurred before repeal were therefore 21 March–4 April 2003, 1–15 September 2005, and 1–15 September 2007.

## Legislative history

Parliament had previously attempted to allow floor-crossing by passing the Loss or Retention of Membership of National and Provincial Legislatures Act, 2002, an ordinary act rather than a constitutional amendment. On 4 October 2002, in the case of United Democratic Movement v President of the Republic of South Africa and Others, the Constitutional Court declared it to be unconstitutional. A week later a draft of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Fourth Amendment Bill was published.
The bill was passed by the National Assembly on 25 February 2003 with 300 votes in favour, more than the required two-thirds majority. It was then passed by the National Council of Provinces on 18 March, with all nine provinces voting in favour. It was signed by President Thabo Mbeki on 19 March, and came into force on the following day.
The changes made by the Tenth Amendment were repealed on 17 April 2009 by the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments.

## Formal title

The official short title of the amendment is "Constitution Tenth Amendment Act of 2003". It was originally titled "Constitution of the Republic of South Africa Amendment Act, 2003" and numbered as Act No. 2 of 2003, but the Citation of Constitutional Laws Act, 2005 renamed it and abolished the practice of giving Act numbers to constitutional amendments.
# Château de Dingy

The Château de Dingy was a castle in the commune of Dingy-Saint-Clair in the Haute-Savoie département of France.

## Position

The castle overlooks the mouth of the Bluffy pass and the valley of the Fier, facing the Château d'Alex. A circle of paving stones in the yard of the primary school marks the position of the tower. A lintel recovered from the castle has been used in an oratory at Villard Dessus.

## History

In the 13th century, the castle was in the hands of the Menthon family. A Monsieur Lagrange acquired it in 1815 and sold stone removed from the site.
# Château de Domecy-sur-Cure

The Château de Domecy-sur-Cure is a castle located in Domecy-sur-Cure in the Yonne department in Burgundy, north-central France.
The date of its construction goes back to the 15th century. Various renovation work and extensions took place in the 17th century. Inside the fireplace in the main room dates to the Renaissance. It was inscribed as a monument historique in March 1986.
The château is still privately owned.
# Terellia tussilaginis

Terellia tussilaginis, the gall fly, is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

This species is present in most of Europe, in European Russia and in the East Palearctic ecozone.

## Habitat

These flies inhabit meadows, gardens and where the host plants grow.

## Description

Terellia tussilaginis can reach a body length of about 5 millimetres (0.20 in). These fruit flies have a pale green yellow body with distinctive brown banding on its wings. The costal cell is completely hyaline. Katepisternum shows reddish spots. The anterior half of mesonotum is reddish to brown. Tergite 4 is usually black.

## Biology

Adults can be seen from June to August. The larvae live in the flowerheads of Arctium lappa, Arctium minus, Arctium tomentosum and Cirsium vulgare, feeding on them and causing galls to form.
# Terellia volgensis

Terellia volgensis is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Terellia of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Russia.
# Terellia ceratocera

Terellia ceratocera is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

This species can be found from Britain up to western Siberia and central Europe (Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Britain, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Czech Republic, Denmark, East European Russia, eastern Palearctic realm, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Lithuania, Norway, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland and the Netherlands), Balkans, Turkey and Kazakhstan.

## Description

Terellia ceratocera can reach a wing length of 4.3–6.4 millimetres (0.17–0.25 in). These fruit flies have frons, thorax and legs yellow. Eyes are blue-green. The anterior portion of the mesonotum bears a dull black mark. Katepistemum shows a black triangular mark. Pedicel of the males is greatly enlarged. The abdomen is dark orange with paired black marks on tergites 4 and 5. Wings bear four distinct and straight dark bands.

## Biolib

These flies are monophagous, feeding only on Asteraceae. In fact larvae of this species lives only in the capitulum of Centaurea scabiosa and Centaurea alpestris. They pupate in the soil. From the eggs laid one year may develop adults in the same year or in the spring of the following year.
# Terellia dubia

Terellia dubia is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Terellia of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

They can be found in Kyrgyzstan.
# Japanese Lovesong

"Japanese Lovesong" is the second single from the Dutch group Ten Sharp, released in June 1985. The song was written by the band and produced by Michiel Hoogenboezem. The single made it into the Dutch Top 40, reaching number 30. The song combines a reggae-feel with Eastern vocal lines and synth-sounds. In the extended version of the song there is a long instrumental part with a heavy bass driven hook. Samples of the falsetto choir also appear.
The B-side "Goin' On" is a piano ballad with vocals and piano only.

## Track listings
### 7" single

* "Japanese Lovesong" - 4:42
* "Goin' On" - 3:40

### 12" maxi

* "Japanese Lovesong" (Extended Dance-Mix) - 10:43
* "Goin' On" - 3:40

## Credits

* Produced by Michiel Hoogenboezem
* Mixing engineer: Ronald Prent
* Design: MaCo Productions

## Musicians

* Vocals: Marcel Kapteijn
* Keyboards and Piano: Niels Hermes
* Guitars: Martin Boers
* Bass: Ton Groen
* Drums: Wil Bouwes
# 4-Hydroxybenzoate 3-hydroxylase

4-Hydroxybenzoate 3-hydroxylase may refer to:
* 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase (NAD(P)H)
* 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase
# 4-Hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a 4-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.61) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    4-hydroxybutanoate + NAD$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ succinate semialdehyde + NADH + H$^+$
The two substrates of this enzyme are therefore 4-hydroxybutanoic acid, and NAD$^+$, whereas its 3 products are succinate semialdehyde, NADH, and H$^+$.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD$^+$ or NADP$^+$ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4-hydroxybutanoate:NAD$^+$ oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called gamma-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in butanoate metabolism and the degradation of the neurotransmitter 4-hydroxybutanoic acid.
# Ciliopagurus tricolor

Ciliopagurus tricolor is a species of hermit crab native to Madagascar. It is one of four species in the "strigatus complex", having morphological similarities to C. strigatus, with the most prominent variance being coloration.
# Chvatěruby

Chvatěruby is a municipality and village in Mělník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Geography

Chvatěruby is located about 14 kilometres (9 mi) north of Prague. It lies on the border between the Central Elbe Table and Prague Plateau. The municipality is situated on the right bank of the Vltava River.

## History

The first written mention of Chvatěruby is from 1141, when the village was donated to the monastery in Doksany.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 455 | — |
| 1880 | 500 | +9.9% |
| 1890 | 489 | −2.2% |
| 1900 | 501 | +2.5% |
| 1910 | 515 | +2.8% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 485 | −5.8% |
| 1930 | 556 | +14.6% |
| 1950 | 521 | −6.3% |
| 1961 | 497 | −4.6% |
| 1970 | 535 | +7.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 418 | −21.9% |
| 1991 | 332 | −20.6% |
| 2001 | 425 | +28.0% |
| 2011 | 515 | +21.2% |
| 2021 | 539 | +4.7% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The train station Chvatěruby on the railway line Kralupy nad Vltavou–Neratovice, which serves the municipality, is jocated just outside the municipal territory.

## Sights

Among the two main landmarks of Chvatěruby is the church and the castle. The Church of Saints Peter and Paul was originally a Gothic building, completely rebuilt in the Renaissance style in 1656.
The Chvatěruby Castle dates from the 14th century. During the rule of the Lobkowicz family, it was rebuilt in the Renaissance style. The castle was then rebuilt at the beginning of the 18th century, when two old wings were demolished and a new Baroque wing was added. However, this new wing repeatedly lost its roof, and because there was no money for repairs, it became a ruin. Today, the castle is in private ownership.
Other protected cultural monuments include a sandstone statue of Saint John of Nepomuk from the mid-18th century and a cast iron cemetery cross, created in the 1860s.
# Chveneburebi

Chveneburebi (Georgian: Our) is a journal published in Georgia. It is based in the city of Kutaisi.
Chveneburebi is the plural form of the Georgian word Chveneburi ("of us"), and is the name of a cultural festival held in various locations around the world by the Georgian Ministry of the Diaspora.
# Cinemathique

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Cinemathique is the third album by collaborative band Tuatara. The band expanded to eleven members on this album, and it was their first album for Barrett Martin's record label, Fast Horse Recordings.

## Musicians

* Peter Buck - guitar, bass guitar
* Joe Cripps - percussion
* Craig Flory - saxophones, flute
* Barrett Martin - drum kit, vibraphone, marimba, keyboards, guitar, bass
* Scott McCaughey - guitar, keyboards, harmonica
* Elizabeth Pupo-Walker - congas, other percussion
* Skerik - saxophone
* Chris Littlefield - trumpet, flugelhorn
* Eric Richards - accordion
* Alex Veley - piano, organ
* Justin Harwood - bass, keyboards
# Cima da Lägh

Cima da Lägh (also known as Cima di Lago) is a mountain in the Oberhalbstein Range of the Alps, located on the border between Italy and Switzerland. On its southern side it overlooks the Val Bregaglia.
# 2 Lyncis

2 Lyncis is a binary star system in the northern constellation Lynx. It is visible to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 4.44. The distance to this system, judging by an annual parallax shift of 20.83±0.40 mas, is around 157 light years. It is moving closer to the Sun with a heliocentric radial velocity of −2 km/s.
This is a spectroscopic binary star system with an orbital period of around 3.6 years and an eccentricity of 0.5. It is classified as a probable (91% chance) eclipsing binary with the variable star designation UZ Lyn, showing a net magnitude decrease of 0.3 during an occultation.
The primary component is an A-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of A2 Vs, where the 's' indicates narrow (sharp) absorption lines. The orbiting companion may be the source of the X-ray emission from this system, as stars similar to the primary component do not generally produce detectable levels of X-rays.
# De Tomaso Vallelunga

The De Tomaso Vallelunga is a mid-engine sports car produced from 1964 until 1967. It was the first road going automobile manufactured by the company.

## History

The prototype has a backbone chassis with stressed member engine and formula car suspension in a barchetta body constructed in Modena. Named the Vallelunga 1500 after the Autodromo di Vallelunga racing circuit, it was shown by De Tomaso at the Turin Auto Show in 1963 and subsequently raced. Advertised in a prospectus as a Spider with weather equipment, Alejandro de Tomaso hoped to sell the concept to another company, but when there were no takers he commissioned Carrozzeria Fissore to build a new aluminum body on his rolling chassis. Fissore presented the resulting coupé styled by its young design chief Franco Maina at the Turin show in November 1964. As many as fifteen were built, the last few of which, unclaimed by De Tomaso, were scrapped by the coachbuilder. In 1965 production was moved to Ghia where 50 were assembled with fiberglass bodies based on Maina's design. In 1966 Ghia loaned a Vallelunga to the Museum of Modern Art in New York City for an automobile design exhibition.

## Specifications and features

The engine is a 1.5 L straight-4 Ford Kent from the Cortina, tuned to a power output of 104 hp (78 kW) at 6,200 rpm with twin Weber 40DCOE2 carburetors, mated to a Volkswagen Beetle transaxle. The chassis frame is a fabricated sheet and tubular steel backbone and front crossmember with the mid-mounted transmission and engine initially carrying rear suspension loads to the central beam. Tubular frame extensions were progressively added during production eventually taking all rear suspension and body loads. Suspension is racing-derived double wishbone at the front and multi-link at the rear, with front and rear anti-roll bars and concentric springs & shock absorbers. Front uprights are Standard-Triumph, rack and pinion steering is Renault, brakes are Campagnolo Amadori disc type, tires are radial 145-13 front and 175-13 rear. The small car weighs 726 kg (1,600 lb) with fiberglass body and many cast magnesium chassis components.
Engine and battery are accessed by tilting back the entire rear body section on Fissore Vallelungas. On the Ghia version the rear window hinges at the front and an upholstered panel lifts out. The rear window and headlamp covers are acrylic. The aluminum fuel tank and its filler are in the front compartment. Air leaves the front-mounted radiator beneath the car, and plumbing runs through the backbone to the engine.

## Successor

The Vallelunga was replaced by the Mangusta which used the concept of the Vallelunga chassis significantly re-engineered to take a Ford 302 engine, with a coupé body by Giorgetto Giugiaro.
# Teremitra

Teremitra is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Pyramimitridae, the mitre snails.

## Species

Species within the genus Teremitra include:
* Teremitra efatensis (Aubry, 1999)
* Teremitra fallax Kantor, Lozouet, Puillandre & Bouchet, 2014
# 4-Phenylazepane

4-Phenylazepane, also known as phenazepane, is a chemical compound.
It is the base structure in a series of opioid analgesics, including:
* Ethoheptazine
* Metheptazine
* Metethoheptazine
* Proheptazine
Meptazinol, another opioid analgesic, is a 3-phenylazepane derivative.
# Mudgett

Mudgett, an English-language family name and place name in America, may refer to:
* Mudgett Township, Minnesota
* Herman Webster Mudgett, a.k.a. H. H. Holmes, 19th-century American serial killer
* The Mudgetts, a Wisconsin punk rock band
* Mudgett, a 1976 piece by Warren Casey
# Mudgegonga

Mudgegonga is a locality in northeast Victoria, Australia. It is 316 kilometres (196 mi) northeast of the state capital, Melbourne. At the 2016 census, Mudgegonga had a population of 172.
Mudgegonga is 15 minutes from the nearest town Myrtleford; there are mainly farms situated in the area. The locality was affected by the Black Saturday bushfires, with two deaths in the region.