OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# No Human Way to Kill

No Human Way to Kill is a combined book and art project created by British artist Robert Priseman. In 2007 Priseman began work on a series of paintings which present the five different methods of execution used in the United States (Hanging, Firing Squad, Gassing, Lethal Injection and Electrocution), alongside the paintings he then produced a series of twelve etchings looking at other methods of state sanctioned execution used around the world.
The two series examine how different countries have adopted diverse techniques to execute condemned prisoners, which in turn argues execution to be a socially constructed act of group catharsis. 'No Human Way to Kill' was exhibited at The Dazed Gallery in London in 2008 and The White Box Arts Centre, New York in 2010 and 2011. The original paintings and drawings are held at the Mead Art Museum at Amherst College, Massachusetts, USA with a set of twelve etchings at the V&A, London.
In 2009 a book of the same name was published by Seabrook Press which uses the twelve etchings and a series of essays to explore the themes raised. Contributing articles where provided by human rights lawyer Professor Sir Nigel S. Rodley, Rev. Cathy Harrington, San Quentin death row inmate Anthony Ross and former Warden of Texas Death Row Huntsville Unit Jim Willett.
# Edith Holt Whetham

Edith Holt Whetham (27 December 1911 – 28 January 2001) was an English lecturer and agricultural economist.

## Early life

Edith Holt Whetham was born on 27 December 1911, the daughter of William Cecil Dampier Whetham, a Cambridge-educated scientist and agricultural academic, and his wife Catherine Durning Holt, a daughter of Liverpool merchant Robert Durning Holt who had also pursued an education at Cambridge. She had one brother and four sisters, including Margaret Anderson (indexer). Whetham's family owned a small manor house in Devon, and also inherited a small estate in Hilfield, Dorset where they spent family vacations.
Whetham suffered from hearing loss after a fall when she was an infant. She was educated at home and later at Downe House School near Newbury. In 1930, she enrolled in Newnham College, where her mother had studied. She took classes in economics, attending the lectures of John Maynard Keynes. Although she passed her degree examinations, it was not until 1998 that she was conferred with her full degree because she had studied at a time when Cambridge did not permit women to participate in graduation ceremonies.

## Career

Whetham began work as a resident scholar at the Ministry of Agriculture, where she was an agricultural economist. Three years later, she moved to the journal, The Economist. During World War II, she worked in the Ministry of Food and the Cabinet Office's civil history department.
Following the war, Whetham returned to Cambridge.. She was a Fellow of Newnham College and held the Gilbey lecturership in History and Economics of Agriculture until 1963.
In 1952, Whetham published the book, British Farming 1939–1949, a major study of the change in farming practices in England. She resigned from Cambridge in 1963 and took up a position at Ahmadu Bello University in Zaria, Nigeria, as a visiting Professor of Economics, later becoming a full professor there. Her interests had moved to the agricultural needs and economies of the developing world.
Whetham's later publications, sometimes co-authored, included London Milk Trade 1900–1930 (1960), A History of British Agriculture (1846–1914) (1964), Cooperation, Land Reform, and Land Settlement: Report on a Survey in Kenya, Uganda, Sudan, Ghana, Nigeria and Iran (1968), The Economics of African Countries (1969), Agricultural Marketing in Africa (1972) and Beef, Cattle and Sheep 1910–1940 (1976). She single-handedly wrote the eighth volume of the Cambridge University Press series The Agrarian History of England and Wales (1978).
In 1966, Whetham was appointed to the executive of the Agricultural Economics Society and in 1971 she was elected as its president. She also held various posts with the British Agricultural History Society and served as its president for a period until 1979.
Whetham died on 28 January 2001 in Cambridge.
# Three Chimneys (disambiguation)

Three Chimneys is a historic house in Virginia, United States.
Three Chimneys may also refer to:
* Three Chimneys Archaeological Site, remains of sugar-processing plant in Florida, United States
* Three Chimneys Farm, stud farm in Kentucky, United States
* Three Chimneys, Kent, hamlet in Kent, England
* The Three Chimneys, restaurant in Skye, Scotland
* The Three Chimneys (Tuolumne County, California), landform in California
# Thwaites

Thwaites, Thwaits, or Thwaytes may refer to:

## Companies

* Thwaites Brewery
* Thwaites & Reed, oldest clockmakers in the world

## Surnames

* Ann Thwaytes (1789–1866) English philanthropist also known as Mrs Thwaites and Mrs Thwaytes
* Brenton Thwaites (born 1989), Australian actor
* Bryan Thwaites (born 1923), English applied mathematician, educationalist and administrator
* Caitlin Thwaites (born 1986), Australian netball and volleyball player
* Daniel Thwaites, Sr. (1777–1843), founder of Thwaites Brewery
* Daniel Thwaites (1817–1888), English brewer and Liberal Party politician
* David Thwaites (born 1976), British actor
* Denis Thwaites (1944–2015), English professional footballer who plays outside left
* Edward Thwaites (1667–1711), English scholar of the Anglo-Saxon language
* Emily Jane Thwaits (1860–1906), South African botanical illustrator
* F. J. Thwaites (1908–1979), Australian novelist
* George Henry Kendrick Thwaites (1812–1882), British botanist and entomologist whose standard author abbreviation is Thwaites
* Guy Thwaites (born 1971), British professor
* John Barrass (Jack) Thwaites (1902–1986), Tasmanian bushwalker and conservationist
* John Anthony Thwaites (1909–1981), British art critic and author
* John Thwaites (Australian politician) (born 1955)
* John Thwaites (British politician) (1815–1870)
* Kate Thwaites (born 1980), Australian politician)
* Michael Thwaites (1915–2005), Australian academic, poet, intelligence officer, and activist
* Robert Thwaits (15th century), English academic administrator, also known as Thwayts and Thwaytes
* Reuben Gold Thwaites (1853–1913), American historical writer
* Robinson Thwaites (1807-1884), English mechanical engineer and mill-owner
* Ronald Thwaites (born 1945), Jamaican minister and politician; see Constituencies of Jamaica
* Steytler Thwaits (1911–1980), South African cricketer
* Thomas Thwaites (disambiguation)
** Thomas Thwaites (civil servant) (c.1435–1503), English civil servant
** Thomas Thwaites (cricketer) (1910-2000), Australian cricketer
** Thomas Thwaites (designer), British designer
* Thomas Thwaites (designer), British designer and writer
* William Thwaites (1868–1947), former Commander of the British Army of the Rhine

## Places

* Thwaites, Bradford, a U.K. location
* Thwaites, Cumbria, England
* Thwaites, Ontario, Canada
* Thwaites Glacier, Antarctica
** Thwaites Ice Shelf, Antarctica
# Juerbiesu

Ju'erbiesu (Chinese: 菊兒別速; pinyin: Jú'erbiésù) was an empress of the Western Liao dynasty (Qara Khitai), Mongol Empire, and Naiman. She was with Yelü Zhilugu during his capture by Kuchlug in 1211. She was later honored as empress dowager by Kuchlug.
# Edric Hamilton-Russell

Edric Claud Hamilton-Russell (24 November 1904 – 1984) was a British rower and mining engineer who was director of pre-nationalisation collieries.
Hamilton-Russell was the son of Hon. Claud Eustace Hamilton-Russell and Maria Lindsay Wood. He was educated at Eton College and at Trinity College, Cambridge. At Cambridge, he was a member of the Pitt Club. In 1925, rowing for Third Trinity, Cambridge, he won Silver Goblets at Henley Royal Regatta, partnering Robert Morrison. They beat Guy Oliver Nickalls and Richard Lucas in the final. In 1926 he was a member of the Cambridge crew in the Boat Race. He also won Silver Goblets again partnering H R Carver, when they beat Nickalls and A D B Pearson in the final.
Hamilton-Russell became a chartered surveyor and mining engineer. In 1940 he was general manager of Doncaster Amalgamated Collieries Ltd. and a director of the Netherton Coal Company of Newcastle. He lived at Badsworth Grange.
In 1950, after the Coal Industry Nationalisation Act 1946, he was a senior partner in William Armstrong & Sons of Newcastle upon Tyne who were consulting mining engineers and mineral valuers. He was mineral adviser to the Church Commissioners for England and chairman of the Netherton Coal Company. He was living at Acomb House, Hexham, Northumberland.
Hamilton-Russell died in 1984
Hamilton-Russell married Helen Rosa Humble, daughter of William Humble, on 11 April 1932.
# Juncus hemiendytus

Juncus hemiendytus is a species of rush known by the common name Herman's dwarf rush. It is native to the western United States, where it grows in moist places, especially areas that are wet in spring, such as vernal pools. This is a very small annual herb forming dense clumps of hair-thin reddish stems no more than about 3 centimeters tall. The tiny, thready leaves surrounding the stems are up to about 2 centimeters long. Each stem usually bears one reddish flower, which is made up of segments 2 or 3 millimeters long curving around the developing fruit.
# Jules de Wailly

Jules de Wailly, full name Augustin Jules de Wailly (12 September 1806 – 12 July 1866) was a 19th-century French playwright. He was Gustave and Léon de Wailly's brother.
The son of Étienne-Augustin de Wailly, and grandson of Noël François de Wailly, an official at the Interior Ministry (1840), his plays were presented on the most significant Parisian stages of the 19th century including the Théâtre des Variétés, the Comédie-Française, the Théâtre du Gymnase dramatique, and the Théâtre du Vaudeville.

## Works

* 1839: Le Comité de bienfaisance, comedy in 1 act, with Charles Duveyrier
* 1841: La Maschera, opéra comique in 2 acts
* 1843: Un Péché de jeunesse, comedy in 1 act, mingled with song, with Joseph Isidore Samson
* 1844: Le Mari à la campagne, comedy in 3 acts, with Jean-François-Alfred Bayard
* 1844: Un Amant malheureux, comédie-vaudeville in 2 acts
* 1845: Deux compagnons du tour de France, comédie-vaudeville in 2 acts, with Lockroy
* 1849: Elzéar Chalamel, ou Une assurance sur la vie, comédie-vaudeville in 3 acts, with Gustave de Wailly
* 1849: Moiroud et compagnie, comédie-vaudeville in 1 act, with Bayard
* 1850: Les Deux célibats, comedy in 3 acts, with Overnay
* 1850: Discours prononcé sur la tombe de M. Narjot, maire de Pantin
* 1850: La Famille du mari, comedy in 3 acts, mingled with songs, with Overnay
* 1851: Contre fortune bon cœur, comédie-vaudeville in 1 act, with Armand Joseph Overnay
* 1852: Les Premières armes de Blaveau, comédie-vaudeville in 1 act, with Gustave de Wailly
* 1854: Un Conte de fées, comédie-vaudeville in 2 acts, with Germain Delavigne
* 1854: Une Rencontre dans le Danube, opéra comique in 2 acts, with Delavigne, music by Paul Henrion
* 1873: Œuvres de MM. Alfred, Gustave et Jules de Wailly, Firmin-Didot, (posthumous)
# Jules de Spoly

Jules de Spoly (1884–1957) was a Russian-born French journalist and stage and film actor of the silent era. At one point he managed the Théâtre Daunou in Paris.

## Selected filmography

* Le coffret de jade (1921)
* L'enfant du carnaval (1921)
* Lord Arthur Savile's Crime (1922)
* The Mysteries of Paris (1922)
* Parisette (1922)
* The King of Paris (1923)
* Le brasier ardent (1923)
* Koenigsmark (1923)
* Loyalty (1924)
* Le double amour (1925)
* Les aventures de Robert Macaire (1925)
* My Priest Among the Rich (1925)
* My Priest Among the Poor (1926)
* Pour régner (1926)
# Albalat dels Sorells

Albalat dels Sorells is a municipality in the comarca of Horta Nord in the Valencian Community, Spain.

## Notable people

* Nerea Martí (born 2002), racing driver
# No Trespassing (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | B- |
No Trespassing is a 1986 EP by the American folk group the Roches. It was released in 1986 on SOS Records, and distributed more widely by Rhino Records.

## Production

The EP was produced by Joe Ferry, Andy Block, and the Roches. The trio recorded it after splitting from Warner Bros. Records; they claimed that it was the first time that they had total control in the studio.

## Critical reception

The New York Times determined that "as usual with the Roches, [the EP] finds new things to say about love and its discontents—quietly but without flinching." The Los Angeles Times praised the "enticing, soft-rockish title song."
AllMusic wrote that "an alternately gleeful and wary romanticism empowers the whole set, as the Roches sisters' voices entwine as one, with novel harmonies adding cycles of tension and resolution."

## Track listing

* "No Trespassing"
* "Knifed"
* "That Won't Happen"
* "La Vie C'est la Vie"

## Credits

* Produced by Joe Ferry, Andy Bloch and the Roches
* Engineered by Andy Bloch
* Recorded at Acme Studios, Mamaroneck, N.Y.
* Digital remastering: Bill Inglot and Ken Perry / A&M Mastering
* Front and back cover design: Terre Roche & Rise Daniels
# Eduardo Ortega y Gasset

Eduardo Ortega y Gasset (1882–1965) was a Spanish politician, journalist and lawyer.

## Biography

Born in Madrid on 11 April 1882. He was the older brother of philosopher José Ortega y Gasset.
He became a member of the Congress of Deputies after the 1910 general election, in representation of the electoral district of Coín (province of Málaga). He joined the Liberal fraction. He renovated his seat at the 1914, 1916, 1918, 1919, 1920 and 1923 elections.
He joined the Freemasonry in 1922. During the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera, Ortega y Gasset self-exiled to Paris; he became there a close acquaintance of Miguel de Unamuno, collaborating along the latter and Blasco Ibáñez in the España con Honra magazine. He was one of the founders of the Radical Socialist Republican Party (PRRS) in 1929.
He was among the signatories of the Pact of San Sebastián on 17 August 1930.
On 15 April 1931, immediately after the proclamation of the Second Republic, he was appointed Civil Governor of the Province of Madrid. In June 1931, he was replaced as civil governor by Emilio Palomo Aguado. He ran as candidate for the 1931 Constituent election in the constituencies of Ciudad Real, Guadalajara and Granada; elected in the three constituencies, he chose to remain as legislator representing the first constituency.
He was expelled from the PRRS in 1932 along Juan Botella Asensi [es], chiefly on the basis of having repeatedly broke party discipline. They formed then the Izquierda Radical Socialista [es] ("Radical Socialist Left"). By that time he was Master of the Logia Luis Simarro No. 3 in Madrid.
A target of right-wing terrorist groups, he suffered an attempt on his life on 7 April 1936, when a bomb hidden in a basket of eggs exploded in his residence at the calle de Rafael Calvo 12.
He was appointed Attorney General of the Republic in December 1936.
Exiled to Venezuela after the end of the Spanish Civil War, he died on 25 February 1965 in Caracas.

## Works

* — (1935). Etiopía. El conflicto italo-abisinio.
# Eduardo Orozco

Eduardo Alonso Orozco León (born 3 March 1980) is a Venezuelan actor known for his participation in telenovelas for RCTV, and most recently Venevisión. He was born in Caracas to father Eduardo Orozco who worked as a journalist and mother Coromoto Alonso.
He began his acting career at the age of seven by participating in several commercials.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2007 | La hija de Juana Crespo | Unknown role |
| 2011 | El tren del no olvido | Juan Carlos |
| 2015 | Hasta que la muerte nos separe | Mike Moose |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2001 | A calzón quita'o | El Chami Novio | |
| 2002 | Trapos íntimos | Juancho Febres | |
| 2002 | Hoy | Himself | Television host |
| 2003 | La Invasora | Enrique Cárdenas | |
| 2005 | Mujer con pantalones | Vladimir Torrealba Galué | |
| 2006 | Por todo lo alto | Humberto Luzardo | |
| 2006 | Te tengo en salsa | César Román Perroni Montiel | |
| 2008 | Torrente | Juan "Juancho" Gabaldón Leal | |
| 2009 | Los misterios del amor | Octavio | |
| 2010 | La mujer perfecta | Larry Corona | 137 episodes |
| 2012 | Válgame Dios | Ignacio "Nacho" Castillo | |
| 2013–14 | Santa Diabla | Arturo Santana | 110 episodes |
| 2015 | Escándalos | Aureliano Mendoza / Ángelo | 2 episodes |
| 2018 | Mi familia perfecta | Felipe | |

## Theater

* Soltero, Casado , Viudo y Divorciado (2010)
* Hercules (2008)
* Alicia en el País de las maravillas (1987)
# Throw That

"Throw That" is the fifth single of the hip hop supergroup Slaughterhouse from their second and final album Welcome to: Our House, which was released on August 28, 2012 via Shady Records and Interscope Records. The song features Eminem and production by Eminem and T-Minus. It was available to purchase on iTunes on August 21, 2012. "Throw That" entered the Billboard Hot 100 at number 98, making it both the group's and the album's most successful single.

## Critical reception

David Jeffries of AllMusic highlighted it and reviewed it positively: "Still in the club, "Throw That" sits in the same booth but seeking 'higher mileage' with 'I throw this, I throw this dick on you girl' as its brutish hook." Slava Kuperstein of HipHopDX thought that the song was skippable. Phillip Mlynar of Spin was acclaiming noting that it expertly channels the disorderly energy of iconic late-'90s Tunnel-era anthems. Critic DJBooth noted that "You don’t have Em on the hook of a stripper anthem like Throw That without some hit aspirations" and opined that the song was "squeezed in a box."

## Charts

"Throw That" debuted and peaked at numbers 98 and 69 on the Billboard Hot 100 and Canadian Hot 100 charts respectively for the week of September 8, 2012.
| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 98 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 69 |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| Canada | August 21, 2012 | Digital download | Shady, Interscope |
| United States | August 21, 2012 | Digital download | Shady, Interscope |
# No. 9 Squadron RCAF

No. 9 Squadron RCAF was a Royal Canadian Air Force squadron active during the Second World War, primarily in an anti-submarine role with Western Air Command and was based at Bella Bella, British Columbia. The squadron flew the Supermarine Stranraer, Consolidated Canso and Consolidated Catalina before disbanding on 1 September 1944.
# Jura Falconis

Jura Falconis is the student-edited law review of the Faculty of Law of the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven. It was founded by a group of students from the Law Faculty of the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven who, in 1964, conceived the idea of producing their own law journal grafted on the famous American law reviews.
Every year, Jura Falconis organizes the Jura Falconis Prijs, an award for the best legal dissertation. Students at Flemish faculties of law submit their dissertations, which are judged by a panel of professors of law, including a judge of the Belgian Court of Cassation.
# Just Call Me Lonesome (Ernest Tubb album)

Just Call Me Lonesome is an album by American country singer Ernest Tubb, released in 1963 (see 1963 in music).
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |

## Track listing

All songs by Rex Griffin unless otherwise noted.
* "I Told You So" (Rex Griffin, Jimmie Davis)
* "I Loved You Once" (Griffin, Davis)
* "Just an Old Faded Photograph"
* "Last Letter"
* "If You Call That Gone Goodbye"
* "How Can I Be Sure" (Griffin, Ernest Tubb)
* "I'll Never Tell You I Love You"
* "Beyond the Last Mile"
* "Just Partners"
* "I Think I'll Give Up (It's All Over)"
* "I'm as Free as the Breeze" (Griffin, Tubb)
* "Just Call Me Lonesome"

## Personnel

* Ernest Tubb – vocals, guitar
* Johnny Johnson – guitar
* Leon Rhodes – guitar
* Grady Martin – guitar
* Buddy Charleton – pedal steel guitar
* Tommy Jackson – fiddle
* Jack Drake – bass
* Harold Bradley – bass
* Bob Steele – drums
* Jan Kurtis – drums
* Floyd Cramer – piano
# Edward A. Richardson

Edward A. Richardson (July 10, 1924 – December 19, 2019) was a self-taught tree expert who spent years studying the trees of Connecticut. Richardson, a World War II veteran who made his living in Connecticut's insurance industry, volunteered numerous hours of his time to find, measure and catalog large and interesting trees for the Notable Tree Survey of the Connecticut Botanical Society, which resulted in the publication of Glenn Dreyer's book, "Connecticut's Notable Trees," in 1989. Richardson mapped out the trees in Hartford's Bushnell Park, Institute of Living, Elizabeth Park and Cedar Hill Cemetery. Over the years, Richardson also led numerous tree tours throughout the state of Connecticut.
On November 15, 2018, the Connecticut Forest and Park Association presented Richardson with an Official Statement issued by Governor Dannel Malloy, honoring Richardson's years of service to the trees of Connecticut.
# Edward A. Pierce

Edward Allen Pierce (August 31, 1874 – December 16, 1974) was an American businessman and stock broker. Pierce was most notable for leading the firm of A.A. Housman & Company through the 1920s and 1930s and turning the firm into the largest brokerage in the U.S.. The firm, which was renamed E.A. Pierce & Co. in recognition of Pierce, was one of the predecessors of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith.

## Biography

Pierce was born in 1874 in Orrington, Maine, and attended Bowdoin College before dropping out. The college conferred an honorary Doctor of Laws degree on Pierce in 1956. In 1960, a second honorary Doctor of Laws was conferred on him by Brown University, where he was a trustee.
Pierce, who had worked as the manager of a lumber business in his twenties, gave up a comfortable $100 a week salary to become a clerk at A.A. Housman & Company in 1901. In 1921, he became the sole managing partner of the firm and led it through a major transformation becoming one of the leading Wall Street brokerage firms. In 1927, the firm was renamed E.A. Pierce & Co. in honor of his role in leading the firm. He died in December 1974 at the age of 100.
According to his obituary, at the time of his death, he was survived by his wife, Luella Van Hoosear, age 102.
# Julia Harris

Julia Harris may refer to:
* Julia Collier Harris (1885–1967), American writer and journalist
* Julia Harris May (1833–1912), American poet and teacher
* Julia Wells or Julia Susannah Harris (1842–1911), Australian botanical collector
# Justice Beck

Justice Beck may refer to:
* Charles Edward Inkin Beck, judge in Rhodesia and Zimbabwe
* Joseph M. Beck (1823–1893), associate justice of the Iowa Supreme Court
* Marcus Wayland Beck (1860–1943), associate justice of the Supreme Court of Georgia
# Justice Bigelow

Justice Bigelow may refer to:
* George Tyler Bigelow (1810–1878), associate justice and chief justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
* Rensselaer R. Bigelow (1848–1907), associate justice of the Supreme Court of Nevada
# No basta ser madre

No basta ser madre ("Not Enough to be Mother") is a 1937 Mexican film. It stars Carlos Orellana and Sara García.
# No apto para menores

No apto para menores is an unreleased Argentine film directed by Carlos Rinaldi. The film's release was blocked by the censorship authorities in 1979. It has only "be seen by a few".

## Cast

* Enzo Viena
* Thelma Stefani
* Daniel Miglioranza
* Elena Sedova
* Stella Maris Lanzani
* Hugo Arana

## Production

The film was partially shot in San Luis.
# No basta ser médico

No basta ser médico (English: In simply being a doctor) is a Mexican telenovela produced by Televisa and broadcast by Telesistema Mexicano in 1961.

## Cast

* Francisco Jambrina
* Tony Carbajal
* Bárbara Gil
* Carlos Navarro
* Dolores Tinoco
* Alberto Galán
* Silvia Caos
* Elsa Gutierrez
* David Reynoso