OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cycling at the 2024 Summer Paralympics – Men's pursuit B

The men's individual pursuit class B track cycling event at the 2024 Summer Paralympics took place on 29 August 2024 at the Vélodrome National. This class is for the cyclist who is blind or has visual impairments, thus they ride tandem bicycles with a sighted cyclist (also known as the pilot). There will be 16 pairs (32 competitors athlete+pilots) from 12 different nations competing.

## Competition format

The competition starts with a qualifying round where a time trial basis will be between the 16 pairs; all 16 pairs will be divided into 8 heats, all heats having 2 pairs. The 2 fastest pairs in the qualifying would qualify to the gold medal final while the 3rd and 4th fastest will qualify to the bronze medal final where they will race head-to-head. The distance of this event is 3000m. The medal finals are also held on the same day as the qualifying.

## Schedule

All times are Central European Summer Time (UTC+2)
| Date | Time | Round |
| 29 August | 13:41 | Qualifying |
| 29 August | 16:59 | Finals |

## Results
### Qualifying

| Rank | Heat | Cyclist | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| 1 | 8 | Tristan Bangma Pilot: Patrick Bos | Netherlands | 3:55.396 | QG, WR |
| 2 | 7 | Stephen Bate Pilot: Christopher Latham | Great Britain | 3:56.435 | QG |
| 3 | 8 | Lorenzo Bernard Pilot: Davide Plebani | Italy | 4:02.558 | QB |
| 4 | 7 | Vincent ter Schure Pilot: Timo Fransen | Netherlands | 4:04.969 | QB |
| 5 | 6 | Alexandre Lloveras Pilot: Yoann Paillot | France | 4:06.920 | |
| 6 | 5 | Branden Walton Pilot: Spencer Seggebruch | United States | 4:10.290 | |
| 7 | 6 | Damien Vereker Pilot: Mitchell McLaughlin | Ireland | 4:14.817 | |
| 8 | 5 | Karol Kopicz Pilot: Marcin Białobłocki | Poland | 4:19.202 | |
| 9 | 3 | Maximiliano Gómez Pilot: Sebastián Tolosa | Argentina | 4:28.087 | |
| 10 | 3 | Kazuhei Kimura Pilot: Kiaki Miura | Japan | 4:28.676 | |
| 11 | 4 | Thomas Ulbricht Pilot: Robert Förstemann | Germany | 5:21.994 | |
| 12 | 2 | Martin Gordon Pilot: Eoin Mullen | Ireland | 5:27.642 | |
| 13 | 2 | Neil Fachie Pilot: Matt Rotherham | Great Britain | 5:33.212 | |
| 14 | 1 | Kane Perris Pilot: Luke Zaccaria | Australia | 5:42.837 | |
| 15 | 4 | James Ball Pilot: Steffan Lloyd | Great Britain | 6:17.368 | |
| 16 | 1 | Frederick Assor Pilot: Rudolf Mensah | Ghana | 6:30.071 | |

### Finals

| Rank | Cyclists | Nation | Result |
| Gold medal final |||||
| | Tristan Bangma Pilot: Patrick Bos | Netherlands | 3:55.439 |
| | Stephen Bate Pilot: Christopher Latham | Great Britain | 3:57.652 |
| Bronze medal final |||||
| | Lorenzo Bernard Pilot: Davide Plebani | Italy | 4:04.613 |
| 4 | Vincent ter Schure Pilot: Timo Fransen | Netherlands | 4:08.267 |
# Cycling at the 2024 Summer Paralympics – Men's pursuit C1

The men's individual pursuit class C1 track cycling event at the 2024 Summer Paralympics took place on 29 August 2024 at the Vélodrome National.

## Competition format

The C category is for cyclists with a physical impairment (muscle power or range of motion, and impairments affecting the coordination) that prevents them from competing in able-bodied competition but still competes using a standard bicycle.
The competition starts with a qualifying round where it comprises a head-to-head race between the 7 cyclists; The 2 fastest cyclists in the qualifying would qualify to the gold medal final while the 3rd and 4th fastest will qualify to the bronze medal final where they will race head-to-head. The distance of this event is 3000 etresm. The medal finals are also held on the same day as the qualifying.

## Schedule

All times are Central European Summer Time (UTC+2)
| Date | Time | Round |
| 29 August | 12:22 | Qualifying |
| 29 August | 16:07 | Finals |

## Results
### Qualifying

| Rank | Heat | Cyclist | Nation | Result | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Li Zhangyu | China | 3:31.338 | QG, WR |
| 2 | 3 | Liang Weicong | China | 3:42.468 | QG |
| 3 | 3 | Ricardo Ten Argilés | Spain | 3:43.765 | QB |
| 4 | 4 | Pierre Senska | Germany | 3:45.973 | QB |
| 5 | 2 | Mohamad Shaharuddin | Malaysia | 3:55.254 | |
| 6 | 2 | Rodrigo Fernando López | Argentina | 4:12.201 | |
| 7 | 1 | Carlos Alberto Gomes Soares | Brazil | 4:18.908 | |

### Finals

| Rank | Cyclists | Nation | Result |
| Gold medal final |||||
| | Li Zhangyu | China | |
| | Liang Weicong | China | OVL |
| Bronze medal final |||||
| | Ricardo Ten Argilés | Spain | 3:45.152 |
| 4 | Pierre Senska | Germany | 3:50.926 |
# Misaeng

Misaeng (Korean: 미생; Hanja: 未生) may refer to:
* Misaeng (manhwa), a 2012 manhwa
* Misaeng: Incomplete Life, a 2014 TV series based on the manhwa
# Sumner Chilton Powell

Sumner Chilton Powell (October 2, 1924 in Northampton, Massachusetts – July 8, 1993 in Colora, Maryland) was an American historian and history teacher at the Choate School, a college-prep boarding school in Wallingford, Connecticut.
He attended The Taft School in Watertown, Connecticut, earned a bachelor's degree from Amherst College in 1946, and from 1947 to 1952 was an active US Naval Officer attaining the rank of Lieutenant (jg), but remained a Naval Reserve Officer until 1961. He earned a doctorate in history from Harvard University in 1956.
In 1957 he published From Mythical to Medieval Man. He won the 1964 Pulitzer Prize for History for Puritan Village: The Formation of a New England Town (1963), based on records on Sudbury, Massachusetts from 1638–1660, tracing every settler back to England.
# Charles Davidson

Charles or Charlie or Charley Davidson may refer to:
* Sir Charles Davidson (politician) (1897–1985), Australian politician
* Sir Charles Peers Davidson (1841–1929), Canadian lawyer and judge
* Charles Davidson (aviator) (1896–1936), British World War I flying ace
* Charles Davidson (watercolour painter) (1824–1902), British watercolour painter
* Charles Findlay Davidson (1911–1967), Scottish geologist
* Charles Davidson (bishop), Bishop of Guyana since 2015
* Charlie Davidson (born 1972), American football player
* Charley Davidson (fl. 1940s), American baseball player
# Cursham

Cursham is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arthur Cursham (1853–1884), English cricketer and footballer
* Harry Cursham (1859–1941), English cricketer and footballer
# Cursinho

Cursinho (Portuguese pronunciation:, "little course", also called curso pré-vestibular or curso preparatório) is a type of cram school, usually private, in many Brazilian cities, and attended by students trying to qualify for university admission through entrance exams (vestibular), or by people willing to take a public examination to work as a public servant. These last for three months, in general.
Cursinhos pré-vestibular always have extensive and semi-extensive courses, extensive courses taking place during most of the year, and semi-extensive ones taking place during the second semester, while the exact month to start may vary.
Most of them revise the subjects that the students need to know to take the vast majority of the vestibulares: Mathematics, Portuguese language (literature and grammar), History, Geography, Biology, Physics, Chemistry and English language. Some still offer extra classes for deeper studies on specific subjects, current news (which may be required in some of the vestibulares) and techniques on writing an essay, which is required in all vestibulares.
It is also common to separate the students by the area of knowledge they wish to study in the university (humanities, exact sciences and biological sciences), providing a deeper study in different subjects accordingly with the area (History and Geography; Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry; Biology and Chemistry respectively, with similar focus on Portuguese and English for all groups).
# Isuzu Journey-K

The Isuzu Erga Journey-K (kana:いすゞ・ジャーニーK) was a midibus built by Isuzu of Japan from 1984 to 1999. The range was primarily available as a public bus and an intercity bus either as an integral bus or a bus chassis.
It can be either offered as Two Step (known as step entrance) or One Step (known as low entry) in lengths 9m only. It was superseded by the Isuzu Erga Mio in 2000.

## Isuzu medium-duty buses

* BK30 (1972)
* CCM370/410 (1976)
* K-CCM370/410 (1980)
* K-CDM370/410 (1982)
The CCM370 has Isuzu's 5.8 liter 6BD1 diesel engine with 160 PS (118 kW).
* K-CCM370

## Models

* P-LR212/311/312 (1984)
* U-LR312/332 (1990)
* KC-LR233/333 (1995)
* Journey-K P-LR312J
* Journey-K KC-LR333J
* Journey-K (tourist coach) KC-LR233J
* Journey-K (FHI 8E body) KC-LR333J

## Model lineup

* One Step 9m
* Two Step 9m
# Suriname-India Chamber of Commerce and Industry

The Suriname India Chamber of Commerce and Industry (SICCI) is an international, semi-governmental chamber of commerce that is aiming at strengthening the economic ties between Suriname and India, and for the long term between the Caribbean region and India.
It was founded on 4 May 2018 at the Indian cultural establishment of Lalla Rookh in Paramaribo, with the attendance of the Surinamese Vice-president Ashwin Adhin and Minister of Trade and Industry Stephen Tsang, and the Indian ambassador Satendar Kumar. The memoranum of understanding was signed on 9 March 2018 on the Surinamese embassy in New Delhi in India by delegates of SICCI and the Indian Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), with the attendance of the Surinamese ambassador Aashna Kanhai.
SICCI is greatly focused on recruiting Indian companies for establishments in Suriname in accordance with five projects in the fields of solar energy, ICT, food and agriculture, and to participate in a star-up centre and a centre of expertise.
In October 2018 SICCI ran a pavilion for India on the United Caribbean Business Fair in Paramaribo.
# Mitotrope

Mitotropes are a novel class of drugs that aim to improve cardiac performance by influencing the mitochondria. Their intended effect is similar to the calcium-based inotropes, and intend to have fewer long-term side effects.
# Cymindis bedeli

Cymindis bedeli is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Tschitscherine in 1897.
# Cymindis balchashica

Cymindis balchashica is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Emetz & Kryzhanovskij in 1973.
# Sumo at the 2022 World Games – Men's lightweight

The men's lightweight competition in sumo at the 2022 World Games took place on 9 July 2022 at the Boutwell Auditorium in Birmingham, United States.

## Competition format

A total of 16 athletes entered the competition. They fought in the cup system with repechages.

## Results
### Main draw

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final | Final |
| Kim Erik Svensson | Kim Erik Svensson | W | | | | | | | | | |
| Yao Lai-hsing | Yao Lai-hsing | | Kim Erik Svensson | Kim Erik Svensson | | | | | | | |
| Demid Karachenko | Demid Karachenko | W | Demid Karachenko | Demid Karachenko | W | | | | | | |
| Justin Kizzart | Justin Kizzart | | | | | Demid Karachenko | Demid Karachenko | W | | | |
| Pencho Dochev | Pencho Dochev | W | | | | Pencho Dochev | Pencho Dochev | | | | |
| Yorgen Cova | Yorgen Cova | | Pencho Dochev | Pencho Dochev | W | | | | | | |
| Justin Jones | Justin Jones | | Erik Szilagyi | Erik Szilagyi | | | | | | | |
| Erik Szilagyi | Erik Szilagyi | W | | | | | | | Demid Karachenko | Demid Karachenko | |
| Patryk Swora | Patryk Swora | | | | | | | | Abdelrahman Elsefy | Abdelrahman Elsefy | W |
| Sviatoslav Semykras | Sviatoslav Semykras | W | Sviatoslav Semykras | Sviatoslav Semykras | W | | | | | | |
| Huang Wei-fan | Huang Wei-fan | | Alex Tetsushi Nakaya | Alex Tetsushi Nakaya | | | | | | | |
| Alex Tetsushi Nakaya | Alex Tetsushi Nakaya | W | | | | Sviatoslav Semykras | Sviatoslav Semykras | | | | |
| Abdelrahman Elsefy | Abdelrahman Elsefy | W | | | | Abdelrahman Elsefy | Abdelrahman Elsefy | W | | | |
| Zanabazar Bayarsaikhan | Zanabazar Bayarsaikhan | | Abdelrahman Elsefy | Abdelrahman Elsefy | W | | | | | | |
| Trent Sabo | Trent Sabo | | Anatolii Khliusin | Anatolii Khliusin | | | | | | | |
| Anatolii Khliusin | Anatolii Khliusin | W | | | | | | | | | |

### Repechages

| Round of 16 Repechage | Round of 16 Repechage | Round of 16 Repechage | Quarter-finals repechage | Quarter-finals repechage | Quarter-finals repechage | Semi-finals repechage | Semi-finals repechage | Semi-finals repechage | Bronze medal contest | Bronze medal contest | Bronze medal contest |
| | | | | | | Sviatoslav Semykras | Sviatoslav Semykras | W | | | |
| Kim Erik Svensson | Kim Erik Svensson | W | | | | Yorgen Cova | Yorgen Cova | | | | |
| Justin Kizzart | Justin Kizzart | | Kim Erik Svensson | Kim Erik Svensson | | | | | | | |
| Erik Szilagyi | Erik Szilagyi | | Yorgen Cova | Yorgen Cova | W | | | | | | |
| Yorgen Cova | Yorgen Cova | W | | | | | | | Sviatoslav Semykras | Sviatoslav Semykras | W |
| Alex Tetsushi Nakaya | Alex Tetsushi Nakaya | | | | | | | | Pencho Dochev | Pencho Dochev | |
| Patryk Swora | Patryk Swora | W | Patryk Swora | Patryk Swora | | | | | | | |
| Anatolii Khliusin | Anatolii Khliusin | W | Anatolii Khliusin | Anatolii Khliusin | W | | | | | | |
| Zanabazar Bayarsaikhan | Zanabazar Bayarsaikhan | | | | | Anatolii Khliusin | Anatolii Khliusin | | | | |
| | | | | | | Pencho Dochev | Pencho Dochev | W | | | |
# Cyphogastra foveicollis

Cyphogastra foveicollis is a beetle of the Buprestidae family.

## Description

Cyphogastra foveicollis reaches about 30 millimetres (1.2 in) in length. The basic colour of the elytra and thorax may be metallic dark green or dark purplish.

## Distribution

This species occurs in West Papua.
# Charles Garrett Maloney

Charles Garrett Maloney (9 September 1913 – 30 April 2006) served as the auxiliary bishop of Louisville and titular bishop of Bardstown, Kentucky.

## Education

Maloney attended high school and college at Saint Joseph's College in Rensselaer, Indiana where he graduated summa cum laude. He later attended the Pontifical North American College in Rome, Italy where he was eventually ordained.

## Ministry

Maloney was ordained a priest in 1937. On 30 December 1954 Pope Pius XII appointed Maloney the auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Louisville; he served in the capacity for 51 years. He was consecrated as a Roman Catholic bishop in 1955 by Archbishop John Alexander Floersh at the Cathedral of the Assumption in Louisville, Kentucky. Also in 1954, he was appointed bishop of the titular see of Capsa. Later he was appointed as the first titular bishop of the diocese of Bardstown, Kentucky, a diocese founded in 1808 but later moved to Louisville.

## Second Vatican Council

As of 1995, His Excellency was one of only eight United States bishops still living who participated in the Second Vatican Council. Maloney participated in all four session of the council from 1962 to 1965. He was influential in the passage of Dignitatis humanae (Declaration on Religious Freedom), one of only sixteen documents generated by the council and approved by the Pope. Ironically, Bishop Maloney often said the traditional Latin Mass during his retirement at Saint Martin of Tours Church in Louisville.
# Charles Docminique

Charles Docminique (c. 1686–1745), of Chipstead, Surrey, was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1735 to 1745.
Docminique was the eldest surviving son of Paul Docminique, of Chipstead Surrey and his wife Margaret Edwards, daughter of Rev. Robert Edwards of Kibworth, Leicestershire. He matriculated at St John's College, Oxford on 21 November 1704, aged 18. He succeeded his father in 1735.
Docminique was returned unopposed as Member of Parliament for Gatton in succession to his father at a by-election on 5 April 1735. He was returned unopposed again at the 1741 British general election His only recorded vote was in December 1741 with the Administration on the election of a chairman of the elections committee.
Docminique died unmarried on 16 June 1745. His estates passed to his first cousin, Paul Humphrey.
# Cyclophora nebulosata

Cyclophora nebulosata is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by Francis Walker in 1862. It is found in Sri Lanka.
The caterpillar is known to feed on Ficus racemosa.
# Mitt

Mitt may refer to:

## Gloves

* Mitten, a garment covering the whole hand
* Baseball mitt, a leather glove worn by baseball players on defense

## Arts and media

* Mitt (film), a 2014 documentary film about Mitt Romney
* The Mitt, a bronze sculpture of a baseball mitt in T-Mobile Park, Seattle, Washington, United States

## People

* Mitt (name), a surname and given name
* William Mitten (1819–1906), English authority on bryophytes and chemist, whose botanical author abbreviation is "Mitt."

## Acronyms

MITT may refer to:
* Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology
* Military transition team (MiTT)
* Modified intention-to-treat analysis, of a randomized controlled trial in medicine
# Sushila Tiriya

Sushila Tiriya, is a social worker and a politician from the Indian National Congress party, who was a Member of the Parliament of India representing Odisha in the Rajya Sabha(on year 1986 and again on year 2006) the upper house of the Indian Parliament. She was elected in the Lok Sabha, the lower house, in 1994 (10th Lok Sabha) and re-elected in 1996 (11th Lok Sabha).

## Family and education

Sushila Tiriya belongs to a freedom fighters family. Her father, Shri Rupnarayan Tiriya, opened a school and took keen interest in educating the tribal community.
She graduated from Utkal University with a B.A. degree.

## Political career

At the age of 24, Sushila Tiriya joined the Youth Congress (I) and became its President and Vice-president in 1983 and 1984 respectively, from Mayurbhanj District, Odisha.
In 1986, she was elected to Rajya Sabha. During her term, she served as Member in the Consultative Committees of Ministry of Science and Technology, Atomic Energy and Ocean Development in 1986–87, Ministry of Civil Aviation in 1987–88, and Ministry of Communications in 1988–89.
From 1987 to 1993, she served as the General Secretary of the Indian Youth Congress. She was a member of the committees on Government Assurances (1988–89) and Welfare of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (1989-92).
In 1994, she contested in the tenth Lok Sabha elections for an ST seat and won from Mayurbhanj. During that term, she served as Member of Consultative Committees of Ministry of Science and Technology, Forest and Environment, and Ministry of Food and Civil Supplies, from 1994 to 1996.
From 1995 onwards, she served as the Joint Secretary of All India Congress Committee, along with getting re-elected as a Lok Sabha member in 1996.

## Social work

Sushila Tiriya has special interests in the upliftment of rural poor tribals as well as the unemployed youth. She is associated with tribal organisations, namely, `SUGAR'; `Swayan Vikas Samity' and Rural Youth Tribals Development Association. She also organises two sports events in village Kaluakhaman through tribal association every year to encourage the tribal youth to improve their ability in sports field in Distt. Mayurbhanj.
# Charles Frederic Chapman

Charles Frederic Chapman (January 4, 1881 - March 21, 1976) was an avid boater, editor of Hearst's Motor Boating magazine from 1912 to 1968, co-founder of the United States Power Squadrons, co-founder of the Chapman School of Seamanship and author of the standard boating reference work, Chapman Piloting.

## Early life

Chapman was born in Norwich, Connecticut, in 1881. After high school at the Norwich Free Academy, he studied naval architecture and marine engineering at Cornell University, graduating in 1905. At Cornell, he was a member of the Phi Kappa Tau fraternity. Chapman then settled in Manhattan and joined the New York Motor Boat Club where he later became commodore. He served as secretary of the American Power Boat Association for 25 years and as chairman of the association's racing commission.
Chapman was active in powerboating and racing and, in 1912, was brought to the attention of William Randolph Hearst who hired him to edit Motor Boating magazine which he did for 56 years. In 1914, Chapman was among ten men who founded the United States Power Squadrons. Not only did he design the organization's ensign, but he also served variously as treasurer, vice commander, and chief commander.
In later years, while living in Plandome, Long Island, he was Commodore of the Manhasset Bay Yacht Club.

## Chapman Piloting

In 1916, then Assistant Secretary of the Navy Franklin D. Roosevelt asked Chapman to write an instruction manual to teach small-boat seamanship to members of the Navy Reserve. The next year, the 144-page Practical Motor Boat Handling, Seamanship, and Piloting was published. After six revisions, the manual was renamed in 1922 to Piloting, Seamanship & Small Boat Handling. The book has been in print ever since and as of 2013 was in the 67th edition.

## Death

Chapman died of a heart attack in Essex, Connecticut, on March 21, 1976, at the age of 95.
# Charles Frazer (cricketer)

Charles Ewan Frazer OBE (23 September 1905 – 30 April 1971) was an Australian-born English first-class cricketer.
Frazer was born at Sydney, the son of an Australian doctor who took his medical degree at the University of Oxford and then settled at East Grinstead, Sussex. He was educated at Winchester College, before going up to Balliol College, Oxford. While studying at Oxford, he made his debut in first-class cricket for Oxford University against Lancashire at Oxford in 1927. He made two further appearances in first-class cricket for Oxford, with a second match in 1927 against Leicestershire, before playing against Derbyshire in 1928. Frazer also made one first-class appearance for the Free Foresters in 1927 against Oxford University. He scored a total of 101 run across his four matches, with a high score of 43. After graduating from Oxford, Frazer became a solicitor.
Shortly before the start of the Second World War, Frazer joined the Royal Artillery as a second lieutenant (having previously been a cadet sergeant in the Winchester College Cadet Contingent). Frazer was mentioned in dispatches for gallantry during action in the Middle East. He was made an OBE in the 1946 New Year Honours, by which point he held the temporary rank of colonel. He exceeded the age for recall in May 1956 and was removed from the Territorial Army Reserve List, retaining the honorary rank of colonel.
He died at Tenterden in April 1971. His older brother, John, also played first-class cricket.
# Charles Frazer

Charles Frazer or Frazier may refer to:
* Charles Frazer (cricketer) (1905–1971), Australian-born English cricketer
* Charles Frazer or Charles Fraser (botanist) (1788–1831), Colonial Botanist of New South Wales, 1821–1831
* Charles Frazier (born 1950), American novelist
* Charlie Frazer (1880–1913), Australian politician
* Charley Frazier (1939–2022), American football player
# Suva (insurer)

The Suva, headquartered in Lucerne, is the Swiss National Accident Insurance Fund. It is a public-sector insurer and leading provider of health care coverage for employees in case of accidents in Switzerland.

## Name

The name is the abbreviation of Schweizerische Unfallversicherungsanstalt (German for Swiss National Accident Insurance Fund, in French Caisse nationale suisse d'assurance en cas d'accidents or CNA; in Italian Istituto nazionale svizzero di assicurazione contro gli infortuni).

## History

It was founded 1912 and its active since 1918. For a long time, it held a monopoly for compulsory coverage for employees in high-risk professions. Its surplus income is distributed to insureds in the form of premium reductions.
Its three missions are prevention, insurance and rehabilitation. About half of people working in Switzerland are insurance by the Suva in case of accidents (128,000 companies and 2,000,000 people insured).
Unemployed people are insured against accidents by the Suva. Since 2005, the Swiss Armed Forces are also insured against accidents by the Suva.