OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Official History of Australia's Involvement in Southeast Asian Conflicts 1948–1975

The Official History of Australia's Involvement in Southeast Asian Conflicts 1948–1975 covers Australia's involvement in the Malayan Emergency, Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation and Vietnam War. The series is an official history and was funded by the Australian Government and published by Allen & Unwin in association with the Australian War Memorial. Peter Edwards was appointed the official historian for the series in 1982. The series comprises nine volumes, which were published between 1992 and 2012. A single-volume summary of the series, Australia and the Vietnam War, was published in 2014.
The coverage of the effects of Agent Orange in volume 3 of the series has been criticised by some Australian veterans of the Vietnam War, who argue that it presented veterans who sought compensation as being dishonest. In 2015 the Australian War Memorial commissioned a book to consider the long-term effects of Agent Orange on veterans' health, as well other medical effects of the war.

## Publishing history

The nine volumes in the series are:
* Volume 1: Crises & Commitments: The Politics and Diplomacy of Australia's Involvement in Southeast Asian Conflicts 1948–1965 (1992) – Peter Edwards with Gregory Pemberton
* Volume 2: To Long Tan: The Australian Army and the Vietnam War 1950–1966 (1993) – Ian McNeill
* Volume 3: Medicine at War: Medical aspects of Australia's involvement in Southeast Asia 1950–1972 (1994) – Brendan G. O'Keefe and F.B. Smith
* Volume 4: The RAAF in Vietnam: Australian Air Involvement in the Vietnam War 1962–1975 (1995) – Chris Coulthard-Clark
* Volume 5: Emergency & Confrontation: Australian Military Operations in Malaya and Borneo 1950–1966 (1996) – Jeffrey Grey and Peter Dennis
* Volume 6: A Nation at War: Australian Politics, Society and Diplomacy during the Vietnam War 1965–1975 (1997) – Peter Edwards
* Volume 7: Up Top: The Royal Australian Navy in Southeast Asian Conflicts, 1955–1972 (1998) – Jeffrey Grey
* Volume 8: On the Offensive: The Australian Army in the Vietnam War 1967–1968 (2003) – Ian McNeill and Ashley Ekins
* Volume 9: Fighting to the Finish: The Australian Army and the Vietnam War 1968–1975 (2012) – Ashley Ekins with Ian McNeill
# 26 Cents

"26 Cents", also written as "26¢", is the debut single of the Canadian country music group the Wilkinsons. Written by group member Steve Wilkinson and William Wallace, it was released in June 1998 as the first single from their album Nothing but Love. The song reached number one on the RPM Country Tracks chart in August 1998 and number 3 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. It was named both Society of Composers, Authors and Music Publishers of Canada (SOCAN) Song of the Year and Single of the Year at the 1999 Canadian Country Music Association Awards.

## Content

The song is about a girl who has just turned 18 and is moving away to her own place. The song's title comes from the "penny for your thoughts, a quarter for the call" that her mother gives her before she leaves.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Jim Shea and premiered in mid-1998.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 1 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 55 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 3 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1998) | Position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 3 |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 25 |

## Awards and nominations

| Association | Category | Result |
| 41st Annual Grammy Awards | Grammy Award for Best Country Duo/Group Performance | Nominated |
| Academy of Country Music | Single Record of the Year | Nominated |
| Canadian Country Music Association | Single of the Year | Won |
| Canadian Country Music Association | SOCAN Song of the Year | Won |
| Canadian Country Music Association | Video of the Year | Nominated |
# The Hot Jazz Duo

The Hot Jazz Duo is a live album by pianist Ron Edgeworth and vocalist Judith Durham. The album was recorded in Hobart and Newport in March and June 1978 and released in April 1979.
The album was re-released on CD in 2003.

## Background

Durham and Edgeworth began performing jazz covers as The Hot Jazz Duo in 1976 and over the next few years, the duo performed across USA, UK and Australia. Steve Flemming said, "Durham and Edgeworth are not, thank god, traditional jazz purists.. but they are purists just the same, pure here meaning clean, clear and unembellished. Ron's piano always interesting often amazing in its fullest and Judy's voice sparkly and brassy."

## Track listing
### LP/ Cassette

* A1 "My Buddy" (Walter Donaldson, Gus Kahn) - 4:49
* A2 "Nobody Knows You When You're Down and Out" (Jimmy Cox) - 4:01
* A3 "Open Up Them Pearly Gates" (traditional) - 1:55
* A4 "A Good Man is Hard to Find" - 3:13
* A5 "Body and Soul" (Edward Heyman, Robert Sour, Frank Eyton, Johnny Green) - 5:27
* B1 "Just a Closer Walk with Thee" (traditional) - 4:47
* B2 "Ain't Misbehavin''" (Andy Razaf, Fats Waller, Harry Brooks) - 3:02
* B3 "Mood Indigo" (Duke Ellington, Barney Bigard, Irving Mills) - 5:07
* B4 "He Will Remember Me" - 2:57
# Dabarre language

Dabarre (also known as Af-Dabarre) is a Somali language spoken by the Dabarre and Ciroole, both sub-clans of the Digil clan family of Somalis inhabiting southwestern Somalia. It has an estimated 34,000 speakers. Dialects include Dabarre and Iroole (Af-Iroole).
# Palm Serial

The Palm Serial were 3 successive proprietary 10-pin Serial connectors on the bottom of the first 3 series of models of PDAs from Palm, Inc. to provide serial communications: 1) pre-IrDA models; 2) the 1st IrDA models; 3) the 1st thin, metal-body models. In addition to Palm's models (and rebranded models like the IBM WorkPad series) similar serial connectors have been used in the Ericsson MC16 Palmtop and Handera equipment. Pressing the HotSync button located at the base of the cradle closes a circuit between pins 2 and 7 which causes the activation of MUN2214 NPN transistor connected to pin 38 of the Motorola Dragonball CPU that provides a low signal on the IRQ1 UART, triggering the HotSync process. On pin 8 when a modem connects to the Palm similarly closes a circuit pin 2 to activate another MUN2214 NPN transistor connected to pin 32 (GPIO UART) of the CPU to notify the presence of the modem.

## PDA models that used the Palm Serial connector

* Pilot 1000
* Pilot 5000
* PalmPilot Personal
* PalmPilot Professional
* Palm III
* Palm IIIe
* Palm IIIx
* Palm IIIxe
* Palm VII
* Palm VIIx
* Palm m100
* Palm m105
* TRGpro
* Handera 330
* Symbol 1500
* Symbol 1550
# Manski

Manski is a Slavic surname and probably a reduced form of Schimanski. Notable people with the name include:
* Charles F. Manski (1948), American economist
* Dorothee Manski (1892–1967), German-born American operatic soprano and voice teacher
# Wetdog

Wetdog is a London-based all-female post-punk trio, formed in the spring of 2007. The band released their first album, "Enterprise Reversal", in 2008 on Angular Records. It was followed by their second album, "Frauhaus", which was released on both Angular and on the Captured Tracks label. The first single from "Frauhaus" was "Lower Leg". The band released its third album, "Divine Times", on 4 May 2015 on Upset the Rhythm.

## Discography

* Enterprise Reversal (2008)
* Frauhaus (2009)
* Divine Times (2015)

## Reception

Many critics have compared Wetdog's sound to that of the Fall. According to Metacritic, "Frauhaus" received generally favorable reviews from critics, with a score of 64/100.
# MapAction

MapAction is a non-governmental organisation that specialises in providing mapping for humanitarian emergencies. MapAction is a registered UK charity.
The charity was founded as Aid for Aid in 1999 but became operational in 2002 and changed its name to MapAction soon after. Its first emergency mission was to Lesotho in 2003 and Sri Lanka in response to the Asian tsunami in December 2004. Since then it has sent teams to many emergencies all over the world including floods, earthquakes and hurricanes, and humanitarian situations such as Iraq, Afghanistan and Nigeria . MapAction works with a range of partners including United Nations agencies, International non-government organisations and the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. It also works with regional inter-state organisations such as the Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency, the ASEAN Humanitarian Assistance Centre and the Centre for Emergency Situations and Disaster risk reduction. At the national level MapAction uses its experience of humanitarian mapping and information management to help disaster management agencies around the world put in place the data, technology and skills needed to be well-prepared for any type of large-scale emergency.
MapAction has a small full-time staff, with most of its work delivered by skilled and trained volunteers. Its volunteers are skilled in geographical information systems, data management and software development and are trained to work in emergencies. As well as responding to emergencies, the volunteers also provide training to others. MapAction receives funding from several institutions, including the UK Government's Department for International Development (DFID), the Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs and USAID Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance (OFDA) and the German Federal Foreign Office (GFFO).
# Paragliding in Armenia

This article discusses the sport of paragliding in Armenia.

## History

First flights were held by the members of “Small Aviation Club of Armenia” in 1996. Armenian Paragliding Sport Federation was founded in 2008. Paragliding has been taking up popularity in Armenia since then.
Currently AERO CLUB Armenia and Sky club are most active.
In 2015 and 2016 Russian Open Cup was carried out in Armenia and qualified as pre-world cup competition.
Armenian pilots often keep in touch via their Facebook group.

## Weather

Country has favorable landscape and weather conditions for both cross-country and tandem flights. With some 300 sunny days per year and diverse micro-climate regions tourists have good chances to catch good flyable weather conditions.
Flying season in Armenia is quite long with most flights being taken between May and November.

## Launch spots

Main launch spots are:
* Hatis mountain near city of Abovyan
* Teghenis mountain
* hills in the area of Aparan town
* hills near town of Vedi
* hills close to Tsovagyugh village, near Lake Sevan.
All of above mentioned are accessible by car and except for Tsovagyugh site are good for cross-country flights.
Armenian pilots often hike and fly also from other mountains (e.g. Armaghan, Arteni and Artanish) too.
Further launch spots are hills above village of Yenokavan and Mount Gutan (Guthanasar).

## Tandem flights

Experienced trainers offer paragliding courses and tandem flights. Since 2017 paramotor courses and tandem flights are offered too.
Tandem flights are mostly offered at launch spots near Tsovaghugh at lake Sevan and Mount Hatis close to Yerevan. Depending on the weather conditions the duration of tandem flights can up to 20 minutes.
There is a hostel "Glide" in Yerevan, where foreign pilots come together and where the owner is a paragliding pilot.

## Practical use

In Armenia paramotor flights are helping out in archeological surveys.
# Paraglycia

Paraglycia is a genus in the ground beetle family Carabidae. There are about six described species in Paraglycia.

## Species

These six species belong to the genus Paraglycia:
* Paraglycia castanea (Boheman, 1848) (South Africa)
* Paraglycia cyanochloris Felix & Muilwijk in Felix, 2009 (United Arab Emirates)
* Paraglycia obscuripennis (Fairmaire, 1886) (Yemen, Somalia)
* Paraglycia picea (Boheman, 1848) (DR Congo, Zimbabwe, Botswana, South Africa)
* Paraglycia rufula (Gory, 1833) (Ivory Coast, Rwanda)
* Paraglycia sulcatula (Fairmaire, 1887) (Somalia)
# Pampi Laduche

Pampi Laduche or Panpi Ladutxe (13 July 1955 – 30 November 2021) was a champion Basque pelota player. His father Joseph was also a well-regarded player. Pampi was the first man from French Basque Country to be Spanish champion.
# Papyrus 134

Papyrus 134 (designated as 𝔓$^{134}$ in the Gregory-Aland numbering system) is a small surviving portion of an early copy of part of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Gospel of John. The text survives in three discontinuous fragments on one side of a scroll containing parts of verses 1:49,50,51 and 2:1. The manuscript has been assigned paleographically to the third or fourth century.

## Location

𝔓$^{134}$ is housed at the University of Texas Harry Ransom Center, Austin, Texas, in the United States.

## Textual variants

* 1:49: According to the reconstruction of Smith, it reads ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ ΕΙ (You are King) along with 𝔓$^{75}$ 02 03 032, versus ΕΙ Ο ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ (You are the King) found in 𝔓$^{66}$ 01 Byz.
* 1:50: According to the reconstruction of Smith, it contains the majority reading ΜΕΙΖΩ versus ΜΕΙΖΩΝΑ of 𝔓$^{66}$ and ΜΕΙΖΩΝ of 𝔓$^{75}$, all meaning "greater than".
* 1:51: It contains the Alexandrian reading without ΑΠ ΑΡΤΙ (from now on).
* 2:1: According to the reconstruction of Smith, it lacks ΤΗ ΗΜΕΡΑ (on the day), with 03.
History
The manuscript was purchased on the antiquities market by Harold R. Willoughby, professor of early Christianity at the University of Chicago, before 1962. In 1990 it was passed it on to a relative in North Haverhill, NH, who listed it for sale on eBay in 2015. Geoffrey S. Smith, an associate professor and director of University of Texas at Austin's Institute for the Study of Antiquity and Christian Origins in the Department of Religious Studies, saw the listing and arranged for its purchase through the donation of a generous alumnus. It is the first New Testament continuous text that textual scholars have found written on the back of a scroll rather than in a codex, using the blank side of a scroll containing an unidentified Christian text.
# West Denmark, Wisconsin

West Denmark is an unincorporated community located in the town of Luck, Polk County, Wisconsin, United States. West Denmark is 1,250 feet [381 m] above sea level.
# Marc Antoine

Marc Antoine may refer to:

## Personal name

* Marc Antoine, French version of Mark Antony (Marcus Antonius, 83–30 BC)
* Marc Antoine (musician) (born 1963), French jazz fusion guitarist
* Marc Antoine (singer) (born 1977), Haitian-Canadian singer

## Given name

* Marc-Antoine Charpentier (1643–1704), French composer of the Baroque era
* Marc-Antoine Fortuné (born 1981), French professional footballer
* Marc-Antoine Pouliot (born 1985), Canadian professional ice hockey player
* Marc-Antoine Madeleine Désaugiers (1772–1827), French composer, dramatist and songwriter
* Marc-Antoine Laugier (1713–1769), Jesuit priest and architectural theorist
* Marc-Antoine Parseval (1755–1836), French mathematician
* Marc-Antoine Pellin (born 1987), French basketball player
* Marc Antoine de Beaumont (1763–1830), French nobleman
* Muretus (Marc Antoine Muret, 1526–1585), French humanist and Latin prose stylist of the Renaissance
# Marasmius limosus

Marasmius limosus is a mushroom in the family Marasmiaceae.
# Paphia (plant)

Paphia is a genus of flowering plants in family Ericaceae. It includes 21 species which range from New Guinea to Queensland, the Solomon Islands, New Caledonia, and Fiji.
Species include climbers and lianas, scandent epiphytes, shrubs, and one arborescent species, Paphia alberti-eduardii. Members of the genus are distinguished by flowers in fascicles, with a calyx that is not winged and typically articulated with the pedicel. Filaments and anthers of alternating stamens are similar, and tubules on the anthers are well-developed.
Sixteen species are native to New Guinea, all of which are endemic to the island. They grow in montane forests, including mossy forest, forest edges, and subalpine thickets, from 1300 to 3800 meters elevation.
The genus was first described by Berthold Carl Seemann in 1864, with the type species Paphia vitiensis. Many of the species in the genus were formerly classed in genus Agapetes, and were reclassified by Peter F. Stevens in 2004.

## Species

21 species are currently accepted.
* Paphia alberti-eduardii (Sleumer) P.F.Stevens – eastern New Guinea (Mount Albert Edward)
* Paphia brassii (Sleumer) P.F.Stevens – New Guinea
* Paphia carrii (Sleumer) P.F.Stevens – New Guinea
* Paphia costata (C.H.Wright) P.F.Stevens – New Guinea
* Paphia helenae (F.Muell.) Schltr. – eastern New Guinea
* Paphia kudukii (Veldkamp) P.F.Stevens – eastern New Guinea
* Paphia megaphylla P.F.Stevens – eastern New Guinea
* Paphia meiniana (F.Muell.) Schltr. – northeastern Queensland
* Paphia neocaledonica (Guillaumin) P.F.Stevens – New Caledonia
* Paphia paniensis S.Venter & Munzinger – New Caledonia
* Paphia prostrata (P.F.Stevens) P.F.Stevens – New Guinea
* Paphia rubrocalyx (Sleumer) P.F.Stevens – New Guinea
* Paphia sclerophylla (Sleumer) P.F.Stevens – eastern New Guinea
* Paphia shungolensis (P.F.Stevens) P.F.Stevens – New Guinea
* Paphia sleumeriana (P.F.Stevens) P.F.Stevens – eastern New Guinea
* Paphia stenantha Schltr. – eastern New Guinea
* Paphia viridiflora Schltr. – northeastern New Guinea
* Paphia vitiensis Seem. – Fiji (Viti Levu)
* Paphia vitis-idaea (Sleumer) P.F.Stevens – eastern New Guinea
* Paphia vulcanicola P.F.Stevens – Solomon Islands
* Paphia woodsii P.F.Stevens – eastern New Guinea
# Paphies australis

Paphies australis or pipi (from the Māori language) is a bivalve mollusc of the family Mesodesmatidae, endemic to New Zealand.
The pipi is a shellfish with a solid white, elongated symmetrical shell with the apex at the middle. It is covered by a thin yellow periostracum. Its closest relative, the tuatua (Paphies subtriangulata), has an asymmetrical shell, with an off-centre hinge.
The pipi is abundant on flat sandy beaches, in sandy and silty mud in estuaries, and harbours where there is considerable water flow.
By releasing a thread of mucus, which makes them more buoyant, they are able to float in the water column and move to new locations. Where they find good living conditions, their numbers can exceed more than 1000 individuals per square metre.

## Pipi as food

Pipi are edible and easily collected for food; traditional cooking methods include boiling and making into fritters. They are often used as the "clams" in clam chowder. The harvest limit in New Zealand is 50 per person per day, and although a minimum size is not stipulated in the regulations, only larger pipi should be taken. For Māori, pipi are a traditional food resource, and in earlier times were gathered in specific flax baskets made for this purpose. Smaller specimens would fall between the woven strips and back into the beds to grow as the basket was gently swirled through the water.
Maximum length is 83 millimetres (3.3 in), and height 51 millimetres (2.0 in).
# Paphinia benzingii

Paphinia benzingii is a species of orchid endemic to Esmeraldas Province of Ecuador.
The classification of this species was published by Calaway H. Dodson & Tilman Neudecker in Die Orchidee. Hamburg-Othmarschen & Hamburg, 41: 233, figs. 190. Paphinia benzingii is distributed through the Esmeraldas (Ecuador, Western South America, Southern America). It was originally collected in Ecuador at an altitude of about 750m.
# Parappa (Kasaragod)

Parappa is a village and block panchayat in Vellarikundu taluk of Kasaragod district in the Indian state of Kerala.

## Location

Parappa is located 7 km west of Vellarikundu on Odayanchal-Cherupuzha road, 24 km east of Kanhangad and 44 km south east of District headquarters Kasaragod.

## Administration

Parappa is a village in Balal Grama Panchayat. The Parappa Block Panchayat consists of 7 Grama Panchayats, including Balal, East Eleri, Kallar, Kinanoor-Karindalam, Kodom-Belur, Panathady and West Eleri. Parappa village is politically a part of Kanhangad (State Assembly constituency) which belongs to Kasaragod (Lok Sabha constituency).

## Demographics

As of 2011 Census, Parappa village had total population of 14,137 which constitutes 6,834 males and 7,303 females. Parappa village spreads over an area of 40.22 km$^2$ (15.53 sq mi) with 3,463 families residing in it. The sex ratio of Parappa was 1068 lower than state average of 1084. Population in the age group 0-6 was 1,542 (10.9%) where 793 are males and 749 are females. Parappa had overall literacy of 88.3%, lower than state average of 94%. Male literacy stands at 92.1% and female literacy was 84.8%.
# Parappady

Parappady is a hamlet in Nitte village, Karkala taluk, Udupi district, Karnataka, India.
# Merulius berkeleyi

Merulius berkeleyi is a species of fungus in the family Meruliaceae. It is found in Sri Lanka.
# Carbondale, West Virginia

Carbondale is an unincorporated community and coal town in Fayette County, West Virginia, United States.
The community most likely was named for the production of coal, a carbon-based fuel.

## Notable people

* Donny Kees - musician and songwriter
# Carinostoma elegans

Carinostoma elegans is a species of nemastomatid harvestman found in Hungary.
# Colwellia

Colwellia is a genus of deep-sea psychrophilic, piezophilic, and facultative anaerobic bacteria from the family Colwelliaceae. Colwellia grows at a temperature at −20 °C by producing cryoprotective polymeric substances.
# Carl Hamilton Browning

Carl Hamilton Browning LLD FRS FRSE (21 May 1881–22 January 1972) was a Scottish bacteriologist and immunologist. He is especially remembered for his important work in Germany with Paul Ehrlich. He discovered the therapeutic qualities of acridine dyes.

## Life

He was born on 21 May 1881 the son of Friederike Sophia Pauline (née Schmeltzer 1851–1895) and Hugh Hamilton Browning (1845–1927), a schoolmaster. He studied at Glasgow Academy where he excelled becoming the Dux and receiving medals in classics, English and mathematics. He then went to the University of Glasgow from 1900 to 1907 where he graduated in medicine. Using a combination of Coats scholarship and election as a Carnegie Fellow he travelled to Frankfurt-am-Main in Germany for two years of study at the Paul Ehrlich Institute, 1905 to 1907.
In 1908 he began lecturing in bacteriology at the University of Glasgow, working under Prof Robert Muir. As a result of his prestigious research in Germany, in 1911 he was appointed director of the clinical laboratory at the Western Infirmary in Glasgow, aged 30. During the First World War he was appointed to the Bland-Sutton Institute of Pathology at the Middlesex Hospital. During the war he also obtained a professorship in bacteriology at London University. After the war he returned to his home city of Glasgow and was professor of bacteriology at the University of Glasgow (known as the Gardiner Chair) until retirement in 1951.
In 1935 the University of St Andrews awarded him an Honorary Doctor of Letters (LLD). In 1936 the University of Edinburgh awarded him the Cameron Prize for Therapeutics, based for his work on chemotherapy .
In 1947 Browning created a section specialising in medical mycology (fungal diseases in humans) at his Department in Glasgow’s Western Infirmary. He entrusted the running of this section to James Clark Gentles (1921-1997). Browning specifically chose Gentles as a botanist, rather than a doctor, realising the importance of recognising different species of fungus.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1928 and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1945.
He died in Glasgow on 22 January 1972.
Browning was sculpted by Benno Schotz in 1950. The bust is now in the museum collection of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow.

## Family

In 1909 he married Isabella Paterson Murdoch (?–1957) the younger sister of Mary Murdoch, his father's second wife. They had two daughters: Pauline Browning (1915–2012), who married Hubert Frederick 'Eric' Dovaston PhD (1916–1967) known as a plant collector; and Rosalind Browning (1926–1993), who married Prof Manuel Antonio de Jesús Alvarado (1919–2011), a Guatemalan musician and then conductor at the Conservatoire in Guatemala City, and one son Paul Browning (1910–?),
# Mesorhynchaglaea

Mesorhynchaglaea is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Mesorhynchaglaea pacifica Sugi, 1980