OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Harvey Tomb

Captain James Harvey Tomb (September 2, 1876 – September 23, 1946) served as superintendent of the New York State Merchant Marine Academy and was appointed the first superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy on April 15, 1942.
Tomb successfully blended two maritime careers – 27 years as a naval officer and 15 years as an educator of Merchant Marine cadets.

## US Navy and Merchant Marine

An Annapolis graduate and expert marksman, Captain Tomb had a distinguished naval career. He commanded the destroyer USS Hull from June 14, 1907, to October 15, 1907, and the USS Chauncey from July 20, 1908, to June 9, 1909.
During the First World War he commanded the former coastal liner USS Aroostook during the laying of the North Sea Mine Barrage, which bottled up the German fleet.
Retiring from the Navy in 1925, he was named head of the New York State Nautical School (later renamed State University of New York Maritime College).

## Superintendent New York State Merchant Marine Academy

Captain Tomb served as the superintendent of the New York State Merchant Marine Academy (NYSMMA), now known as the State University of New York Maritime College From 1927 until 1942. During this time, he aided in finding and moving the academy from its home aboard ship pierside in New York Harbor to its permanent and current home at Fort Schuyler in the Bronx. As a member of the 1930 Committee on Training of Merchant Marine Officer Personnel, he strongly supported the need for a national shoreside training facility. In 1939, when the U.S. Merchant Marine Cadet Corps was searching for an Atlantic Coast location, he allowed the cadets to stay temporarily at the New York Maritime College campus at Fort Schuyler in the Bronx.

## Superintendent of the US Merchant Marine Academy

Captain Tomb's experience as a marine educator and administrator made Captain Tomb the academy's choice as the first superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy in 1942. Arriving at Kings Point by boat from Fort Schuyler on April 15, 1942, at the age of 66, he immediately tackled the crucial task of overseeing the physical construction of the academy. He relinquished command of the academy on October 16, 1943, just over two weeks after the school was dedicated.
He retired to private life and served as Commander General of the Naval Order of the United States from 1943 until his death on September 23, 1946.
The football and lacrosse game field at Kings Point, set inside the academy's track, is named for Captain Tomb.

## Military awards

Captain Tomb's personal decorations included:
* Navy Cross
* Spanish Campaign Medal
* Philippine Campaign Medal
* Mexican Service Medal
* First World War Victory Medal

## Dates of rank

* Captain:
# Morethia

Morethia, commonly called Morethia skinks or firetail skinks, is a genus of skinks in the order Squamata that are found in Australia.

## Species

Listed alphabetically by specific name.
* Morethia adelaidensis (W. Peters, 1874) – saltbush Morethia skink
* Morethia boulengeri (Ogilby, 1890) – Boulenger's skink, south-eastern Morethia skink
* Morethia butleri (Storr, 1963) – woodland Morethia skink
* Morethia lineoocellata (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839) – west coast Morethia skink, western pale-flecked Morethia
* Morethia obscura Storr, 1972 – shrubland Morethia skink
* Morethia ruficauda (Lucas & C. Frost, 1895) – lined firetail skink
* Morethia storri Greer, 1980 – top end firetail skink
* Morethia taeniopleura (W. Peters, 1874) – north-eastern firetail skink, fire-tailed skink
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Morethia.
# James Farmer (disambiguation)

James Farmer (1920–1999) was one of the leaders of the U.S. Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s.
James Farmer may also refer to:
* James Farmer (politician) (1823–1895), representing Marsden (and other electorates) in the New Zealand Parliament
* James Farmer (industrialist) (1823–1892), British industrialist and mayor of the County Borough of Salford
* James Farmer (lawyer) (born 1941), New Zealand barrister and jurist; Queen's Counsel
* James L. Farmer Sr. (1886–1961), first African-American Texan to earn a doctorate
* Jim Farmer (born 1964), American basketball player
* Jim Farmer (runner) (born 1965), American distance runner
* James N. Farmer (born 1976), online education and WordPress pioneer, founder of Edublogs
* J. Doyne Farmer (born 1952), American physicist and entrepreneur
* Ted Farmer (James Edward Colm Farmer, born 1940), English footballer
# Tamaricaceae

The Tamaricaceae, the tamarisk family, are a family of plants native to drier areas of Europe, Asia, and Africa. It contains four genera: Tamarix (with 73 species), Reaumuria (25 species), Myricaria (13 species), and Myrtama (a single species).
In the 1980s, the family was classified in the Violales under the Cronquist system; more modern classifications (Angiosperm Phylogeny Group) place them in the Caryophyllales.
Many of the plants in the family grow on saline soils, tolerating up to 15,000 ppm soluble salt and can also tolerate alkaline conditions. The leaves are generally scale-like, measure 1–5 mm long, overlap each other along the stem, and in some species are encrusted with salt secretions.
# Montserrat Secondary School Cadet Corps

The Montserrat Secondary School Cadet Corps, now including a Sea Cadet Detachment, is a youth organisation that provides military training to school-aged children in the British Overseas Territory of Montserrat.
* This article relating to education is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Choma District

Choma District is a district of Zambia, located in Southern Province. The capital lies at Choma. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 266,916 people. Choma has been the provincial capital of the Southern Province since 2012.
Choma District consists of two constituencies, namely Choma Central and Mbabala.
# James Hitselberger

James Hitselberger is an American linguist who was a former United States Navy contractor.

## Prosecution

Hitselberger worked as an Arabic translator for the United States Fifth Fleet in Bahrain. Hitselberger worked for Navy contractor Global Linguist Solutions.
In December 2012, Hitselberger was charged with "unlawful retention of national defense information" in violation of the Espionage Act of 1917. He was the seventh person charged with by the Obama administration under the violating the Espionage Act. He was released on bail pending trial on the order of U.S. District Judge Rudolph Contreras.
While Hitselberger's motives were not made clear at his plea hearing, there was never any indication that Hitselberger committed espionage. Rather, Hitselberger was a longstanding "peripatetic collector of rare documents"; his living area in Bahrain, where the classified documents were found, was "extremely cluttered" and filled with hundreds of newspapers and books. Hitselberger donated some of his rarer and more valuable finds to the Hoover Institution Archives at Stanford University; according to federal investigators, the public archives of the collection included one classified document that Hitselberger had donated, and "in a secure, non-public area of the Archives, agents also discovered two other documents marked SECRET." Hitselberger told Naval Criminal Investigative Service agents that "his sole purpose was to take the materials to his quarters to read" and that he was not aware that the records were classified, although they were marked as such.
In April 2014, Hitselberger and federal prosecutors reached a plea agreement. Under the agreement, Hitselberger pleaded guilty to a single misdemeanor of unauthorized retention and removal of classified documents, and the Espionage Act charge was dropped. The charge to which Hitselberger pleaded guilty involved only two documents; the earlier dropped charges related to the documents donated to the Hoover Institution.
On July 17, 2014, Hitselberger was sentenced to time served, and a $250 fine.
# James Hobart

Sir James Hobart, also known as James Hoberd and James Hubbard, (1436 – 24 February 1517) of Norfolk became a member of Lincoln's Inn during Edward IV of England's reign and was appointed attorney-general and knighted during the reign of Henry VII.

## Career

Hobart became a member of Lincoln's Inn during Edward IV's reign. He performed some legal services for John Mowbray, duke of Norfolk and is likely the James Hoberd who went to parliament in 1467 and 1478, representing Ipswich. Hobart was elected Lent reader at his inn in 1479.
Henry VII appointed him attorney-general on 1 November 1486. He then became a member of the privy council. Hobart was one of the men appointed to seize Calais for Henry VII and take possessions of the king and other townspeople.
Hobart assumed several responsibilities in 1487. He was made commissioner of array for Norfolk in April. Hobart, and others, were appointed to oversee the fisheries on the east coast. He also supervised the repair of the harbour in Yarmouth. He served on two commissions in 1489. One for gaol delivery for Ipswich and Norwich and the other for peace and oyer and terminer for Suffolk. Hobart was appointed to try a suit at York, when he is styled serjeant, in August 1501. He was knighted on 18 February 1502–3 by Henry, prince of Wales.
Hobart left the attorney general office in 1507 following a controversy involving writs of praemunire facias.

## Personal life

James was the youngest son of Thomas Hobart of Leyham in Norfolk. Hobart married three times. John Lyhert's sister, Margery, was his first wife. The second was Dorothy Glemham. Margery or Margaret Naunton, the daughter of Peter Naunton of Letheringham, Suffolk and the relict of John Doreward, Esq. (d.1495) was his third wife. She died in 1517. His daughter Catherine (by which wife is not known) married Thomas Curzon (d. after 1610) of Beck Hall Manor in Norfolk.
Hobart lived at his home, Hales Hall in Norfolk. He was a good friend of John Paston and is often mentioned in the Paston Letters.
Hobart's chest-tomb is located in the nave of the Norwich Cathedral. His great-grandson was Sir Henry Hobart, the chief justice.

## Holy Trinity Church

Hobart erected "at his sole expense" the Holy Trinity Church at Loddon in 1490. A stained glass artwork, removed from the east window of the church and preserved as a painting, shows Hobart and Lady Margaret Hobart in prayer. A caption in Latin beneath them reads, Orate pro aia Jaci Hobart, milit. & attornati dmi regis, qui Hanc ecclesiam a primis fundamentis condidit in tribus annis cum suis propriis bonis, anno regis Henrici septimit undecimo. Roughly, it translates as "Pray for James Hobart, soldier and attorney general to the King, who contributed to the foundations of the Church in the eleventh year of King Henry VII."
# James O'Haire

James O'Haire was an Irish missionary priest, who was responsible for establishing a Society of African Missions presence in Ireland.
O'Haire was born in Dublin and trained as a missionary priest in All Hallows College, Dublin. He completed his studies in 1863 and was assigned to Cape Town, South Africa. While serving in St. Mary's, in Cape Town, he met with French missionaries from the Society of African Missions, working on behalf of Bishop Leonard. The bishop had suggested that they recruit English-speaking missionaries from Ireland.
James O'Haire volunteered his services to the SMA and go to Ireland to recruit priests for the missions. With the support of local Bishop William Delaney, he set up an Apostolic school in Cork in 1877. "Lough View" was located on the Old Youghal Road, later that year it moved to "Elm Grove", Mayfield. In 1878, Fr. Francis Devoucoux SMA came to Mayfield, to take charge of the Apostolic school.
Fr. O'Haire's Recollections of Twelve Years' Residence as a Missionary Priest: viz., From July 1863 to June 1875 in the Western District of the Cape of Good Hope, South Africa, was published in 1883.
# Tanikawauchi Dam

Tanikawauchi Dam (Japanese: 谷川内ダム) is a gravity dam located in Kagoshima Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 14.1 km$^2$. The dam's surface area is about 12 ha when full and can store 2,170 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started in 1984 and completed in 2012.
# David Bruce (physician)

David Bruce (fl. 1660), was a Scottish physician.
Bruce was the son of Andrew Bruce, D.D., principal (from 1630 to 1647) of St. Leonard's College in St. Andrew's University. He was first educated at St. Andrews, and proceeded M.A. there. Later he went to France, and studied physic at Paris and Montpellier. He intended taking a medical degree at Padua; but the plague kept him from Italy, and he finally graduated M.D. at Valence in Dauphiny on 7 May 1657. On 27 March 1660 Bruce was incorporated doctor of physic at Oxford. He was associated with his great-uncle, Sir John Wedderburne, in the office of physician to the Duke and Duchess of York. But after fulfilling, in consequence of Wedderburne's infirmities, all the duties of the post for many years, he resigned the office and travelled abroad. Subsequently, he settled at Edinburgh, and was there 'in good repute for his practice.' Wood speaks of him as still living in Edinburgh in 1690. Bruce was admitted candidate of the College of Physicians on 24 December 1660, and was an original member of the Royal Society.
# Chris Brasher Sporting Life Trophy

The Chris Brasher Sporting Life Trophy is a trophy that is awarded annually to the elite male and female winners of the London Marathon. It was previously awarded to the winners of the Polytechnic Marathon between 1909 and 1961 which was staged between Windsor in Berkshire and various locations in London.
The creation of the trophy was instigated by Jack Andrew, the secretary of the London Polytechnic Harriers athletics club in the wake of the popularity of the marathon after the 1908 Summer Olympics in London. Andrew approached William Will, the editor of the Sporting Life, who agreed to fund a trophy for a new annual marathon race in London.
The trophy was made by London's Goldsmiths and Silversmiths Company and cost £500. It was funded by Eleanor, the widow of William McFarlane, the former owner of Sporting Life.
The trophy is 4 ft 6 in (1.37 m) high. The Sporting Life withdrew the trophy from the Polytechnic Marathon in 1962 after several years of failing finances for the race. The Sporting Life was then owned by Mirror Group Newspapers who declined to fund the event any further. The marathon was subsequently sponsored by Callard & Bowser, who made a butterscotch energy food. The trophy was subsequently stored at the headquarters of the Sporting Life for several years until 1969 when it was presented to the Polytechnic Harriers in perpetuity with the proviso that the club "the best means and method that will fulfill the original purpose of the trophy"; the original purpose being to "encourage long distance running in Great Britain".
It was renamed in honour of Chris Brasher shortly before the 2003 London Marathon.
# James Somers

Sergeant James Somers VC (12 June 1894 – 7 May 1918) was an Irish recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Biography

Somers was born in Belturbet, County Cavan on 12 June 1894. He was 21 years old, and a sergeant in the 1st Battalion, Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, British Army during the First World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.
On 1/2 July 1915, in Gallipoli, Turkey, when, owing to hostile bombing, some of his troops had retired from a sap, Sergeant Somers remained alone there until a party brought up bombs. He then climbed over into the Turkish trench and bombed the Turks with great effect. Later on, he advanced into the open under heavy fire and held back the enemy by throwing bombs into their flank until a barricade had been established. During this period, he frequently ran to and from his trenches to obtain fresh supplies of bombs.
In a letter to his father, Somers wrote:
    "I beat the Turks out of our trench single-handed and had four awful hours at night. The Turks swarmed in from all roads, but I gave them a rough time of it, still holding the trench. It is certain sure we are beating the Turks all right. In the trench I came out of, it was shocking to see the dead. They lay, about three thousand Turks, in front of our trenches, and the smell was absolutely chronic. You know when the sun has been shining on those bodies for three or four days it makes a horrible smell; a person would not mind if it was possible to bury them. But no, you dare not put your nose outside the trench, and if you did, you would be a dead man."
He had previously been severely wounded during the Retreat from Mons in August 1914.
Later in the war, Somers served with the Army Service Corps on the Western Front. He died on 7 May 1918 (aged 24) leaving behind his parents, wife and son, and was buried with full military honours in Modreeny Church of Ireland cemetery. His Union Jack-draped coffin was carried on a gun carriage, led by the Pipe Band of the Cameron Highlanders. His headstone states simply:He stood and defended. The Lord wrought a great wonder.
# James Sokolove

James G. Sokolove (born October 4, 1944) is an American attorney known for advertising legal services on television. Though he was the largest legal advertiser in the United States in 2007, Sokolove's firm acts only as a lead generator and does not currently try cases.
The son of a personal injury lawyer, Sokolove was raised in Revere, Massachusetts. He received a B.A. from Case Western Reserve University in 1966 and a juris doctor from Suffolk University Law School in 1969. He also received a certificate in 1990 from Harvard Business School. When Sokolove's father was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease, he took his father's place leading the family law firm. After several years, the law firm began to face mounting debts and split up. The failure led Sokolove to find a new way of gaining clients via television advertising. Sokolove's first ad, which featured a car crash filmed in slow motion, aired in 1982.
His advertising tactics were initially criticized by prominent Boston lawyers but proved successful. Overwhelmed by an influx of clients, he began referring clients to affiliate law firms for a portion of the legal fees they earned. The strategy was profitable enough that he told the Boston Business Journal in 1999 that by franchising his law firm he would "do for law what Staples did for office products." In 2009, Sokolove Law was referred to as "The Law Firm That Operates As An Ad Agency" by AdAge.
Sokolove's law office now consists of 80 employees and over 300 affiliate firms in the United States. By 2011, his associates had surpassed $1 billion in fees from their operations in every U.S. state. Sokolove's firm almost never litigates cases. It is almost entirely dependent upon referral fees.
He is known for the controversial style of his advertisements, which he describes as following a specific formula that boils down to "Injured? Free money." Above the Law's Elie Mystal referred to him as an "unabashed ambulance chaser." Sokolove does not handle cases himself. He has not gone inside a courtroom since the late 1970s. He has only argued one case in front of a jury, in the early 1970s, and lost. Sokolove is a major supporter of the Democratic party, having donated over $250,000 in the past 10 years. During the 2008 presidential election he participated in door to door canvassing on behalf of Barack Obama.
As of 2009, Sokolove's firm operated about 30 websites such as bulletin-boards to discuss injuries and forums for caregivers.
# Moore's Federal Practice

Moore's Federal Practice is an American legal treatise covering the Federal Rules of Evidence, Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, and Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure. Along with Charles Alan Wright and Arthur R. Miller's Federal Practice and Procedure, it is one of the most frequently cited treatises in federal court practice in the United States.
# James Rushout

Sir James Rushout, 1st Baronet (22 March 1644 – 16 February 1698), of Northwick Park, Worcestershire, was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1670 and 1698.

## Early life

Rushout was the fifth but only surviving son of John Rushout, Fishmonger, of St Dionis Backchurch, London and Maylords and his first wife, Anne Godschalk, daughter of Joas Godschalk, merchant, of Fenchurch Street, London. He succeeded his father in 1653.
He matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford in 1660 and was awarded MA in 1661. He was created a Baronet at the young age of 17 on 17 June 1661.

## Career

Rusout was returned as Member of Parliament for Evesham at a by-election on 22 February 1670 and sat until 1685. He bought Northwick Park in 1683 and carried out extensive remodelling of the mansion house in 1686. At the 1689 English general election he was returned as MP for Worcestershire. He returned to Evesham at the 1690 English general election. In 1697 he was Lieutenant-Colonel of the Worcestershire Militia. In April 1697, he was nominated by the king to be ambassador at Constantinople, but died before he could take up the appointment.

## Personal life

In 1670, he married Alice Palmer, widow of Edward Palmer MP of the Middle Temple and daughter of Edmund Pitt of Sudbury Court, Harrow, Middlesex. Together, they had five sons and four daughters:
* William Rushout
* Alice Rushout, who married Edwin Sandys MP
* Catherine Rushout, who married Samuel Pytts MP
* Sir James Rushout Bt MP, who married Arabella Vernon, daughter of Sir Thomas Vernon.
* William Rushout
* Jane Rushout
* Elizabeth Rushout, who married firstly Sir George Thorold Bt, secondly George Compton, 4th Earl of Northampton
* Sir John Rushout Bt MP
* George Rushout
Rushout died on 16 February 1698, aged 53. He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son James, and subsequently by his fourth son John, both of whom in turn inherited Northwick Park.
# James Rushmore Wood

James Rushmore Wood (September 14, 1816 – May 4, 1882), born in Mamaroneck, New York, was an American surgeon and one of the founders of Bellevue Hospital Medical College in New York City. He retired from his university duties in 1868.

## Descendants

* A grandson of the same name, wed to Katherine Lawrence Wickham, was a soldier during World War I.
# Tamil Nadu Tourism Development Corporation

Tamil Nadu Tourism Development Corporation is a state-government Public Sector Undertaking of the Government of Tamil Nadu located in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is managed by the Tourism,Culture and Religious Endowments Department and was established in July 1971. It is the nodal agency responsible for the promotion of tourism and development of tourist related infrastructure in the state. The tag line "Enchanting Tamil Nadu" was adopted in the tourism promotions.