OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Liefdesoffer

Liefdesoffer is a 1916 Dutch silent drama film directed by Maurits Binger.

## Cast

* Annie Bos - Margareet Blanker
* Willem van der Veer
* Lola Cornero
* Pierre Mols
* Paula de Waart - Mevr. Miles / Mrs. Miles
* Louis van Dommelen
# Cyclophora metamorpha

Cyclophora metamorpha is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Madagascar.
# Steve O'Donnell

Steve O'Donnell (or Stephen, or Steven) may refer to:
* Steve O'Donnell (politician), Democratic nominee for U.S. Representative (PA-18)
* Steve O'Donnell (musician) (died 1997), leader of novelty music ensemble Star Turn on 45
* Steve O'Donnell (writer) (born 1954), television writer
* Steven O'Donnell (Australian actor) (born 1980), Australian television presenter
* Steven O'Donnell (British actor) (born 1963), British television and film actor
* Stephen O'Donnell (Irish footballer) (born 1986), Irish football player (Falkirk, Shamrock Rovers)
* Stephen O'Donnell (footballer, born 1983), Scottish football player (Clyde, Dundee)
* Stephen O'Donnell (footballer, born 1992), Scottish football player (Partick Thistle, Luton Town, Kilmarnock, Motherwell)
* Steve O'Donnell, software developer and founder of GOAL Systems (see Westi)
* Steve O'Donnell, Australian boxer
# Helicostylis

Helicostylis is a genus of flowering plants in the mulberry family, Moraceae. It includes eight species native to the tropical Americas, ranging from Costa Rica to Bolivia and southeastern Brazil.

## Species

Eight species are accepted.
* Helicostylis elegans (J.F.Macbr.) C.C.Berg
* Helicostylis heterotricha Ducke
* Helicostylis pedunculata Benoist
* Helicostylis salicifolia C.C.Berg
* Helicostylis scabra (J.F.Macbr.) C.C.Berg
* Helicostylis tomentosa (Poepp. & Endl.) Rusby
* Helicostylis tovarensis (Klotzsch & H.Karst.) C.C.Berg
* Helicostylis turbinata C.C.Berg
# Sidh

Sidh may refer to:
* Sidh, Gujrat, a village in the Gujrat District of Pakistan
* Sidh community, a caste in western Rajasthan, India
* Sidh, the abodes of the Aos Sí in Celtic mythology
* Supersingular Isogeny Diffie–Hellman Key Exchange, post-quantum public key cryptographic algorithm; see Supersingular isogeny key exchange
# I Can Buy You

"I Can Buy You" is a song by A Camp, the solo project by the Cardigans lead vocalist Nina Persson. The song was released on 27 June 2001 through Stockholm and Universal as the first single from the project's debut studio album A Camp (2001).
The song peaked at number 17 on the Sverigetopplistan singles chart and reached number 46 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Background and composition

"I Can Buy You" was written by Nina Persson and Niclas Frisk, and produced by Mark Linkous. It was released in Sweden on 27 June 2001 through Stockholm and Universal as the first single from the project's debut studio album A Camp (2001).
"I Can Buy You" is a country pop song.

## Reception

At the time of its release, Håkan Steen of Aftonbladet graded the single three out of five points, writing that the song proves that Persson's vocals fit well with country pop guitars. Similarly, Per Hägred of Expressen deemed it a catchy country-flavoured pop song. Johan Lindqvist, writing for Göteborgs-Posten, predicted the song would be commercially successful thanks to its country sound and Persson's star quality.

## Formats and track listing

* CD single
* "I Can Buy You" – 3:50
* "Charlie Charlie" – 3:07
* Maxi CD single
* "I Can Buy You" – 3:50
* "Charlie Charlie" – 3:07
* "Angel of Sadness" (Out on the Porch version) – 4:27
* "Camplife" (part 1; video) – 3:45

## Credits and personnel

Credits are adapted from the A Camp liner notes.
* Nina Persson – songwriting
* Niclas Frisk – songwriting, harmonica
* Kevin March – drums, percussion
* Nathan Larson – bass, acoustic guitar, piano, hammond, steel guitar sequencer,
* Niko Röhlcke – steel guitar
* Mark Linkous – production, electric guitar, acoustic guitar, backing vocals, chamberlin
* Karl Berger – string arrangements, string conducting
* Julianne Klopotic – violin
* Jenny Scheinman – violin
* Julie Goodale – viola
* Julia Kent – cello
* Tore Johansson – mixing
* Al Weatherhead – engineering
* Björn Engelmann – mastering

## Charts

Chart performance for "I Can Buy You" :
| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 85 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 17 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 46 |
# Teja Ferfolja

Teja Ferfolja (born 20 September 1991) is a Slovenian handball player for CSM Roman and the Slovenian national team.
She participated at the 2016 European Women's Handball Championship.
# Stéphane Roy

Stéphane Roy may refer to:

## Ice hockey

* Stéphane Roy (ice hockey, born 1967)
* Stéphane Roy (ice hockey, born 1976)

## Others

* Stéphane Roy (composer), Canadian composer
* Stéphane E. Roy, Canadian actor and comedian
# List of ICON science fiction conventions

ICON is the name of at least five science fiction conventions:
* ICON (Iowa science fiction convention) is held in the Cedar Rapids/Iowa City area since 1975, usually in late October or early November, under the auspices of the Mindbridge Foundation, a not-for-profit foundation which also sponsors the Gamicon and AnimeIowa conventions.
* I-CON is held in Stony Brook, New York, every spring, on the campus of Stony Brook University since 1981. I-CON (with a hyphen) is short for Island Convention – a reference to its location on Long Island.
* ICon festival is the main Israeli annual science fiction, fantasy and role-playing convention (now officially a festival) – standing for Israeli Convention. It has been held in Tel Aviv annually since 1996 during Sukkot.
* Icon was the name of the 2005 National Science Fiction Convention in New Zealand.
* iCON is an annual science fiction, fantasy and role-playing convention in Turkey, Istanbul held by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club of Istanbul University.
# Yanchi, Beijing

Yanchi Town (Chinese: 雁翅镇; pinyin: Wángpíng Dìqū) is a town located at the northern part of Mentougou District, Beijing, China. It borders Liucun Town and Huailai County to its north, Miaofengshan and Wangping Towns to its east, Datai Subdistrict to its south, and Zhaitang Town to its west. It was home to 5,160 people in 2020.
The name Yanchi (Chinese: 雁翅; lit. 'Wild Goose's Wings') originated in the Yuan dynasty, and was named after a local mountain which shaped like wild goose's wings.

## History

Timetable of changes in the status of Yanchi Town :
| Time | Status |
| Ming and Qing dynasty | Yanchi village |
| 1958 | Qingbaikou People's Commune was established |
| 1984 | Changed to Qingbaikou Township |
| 1994 | Combined with Tianzhuang Township to create Yanchi Town |

## Administrative Divisions

As of 2021, Yanchi Town consisted of 24 subdivisions, where 1 was a residential community and the rest were villages:
| Administrative Division Code | Subdisvision Names | Name Transliteration | Type |
| 110109105001 | 雁翅 | Yanchi | Community |
| 110109105201 | 河南台 | Henantai | Village |
| 110109105202 | 雁翅 | Yanchi | Village |
| 110109105203 | 芹峪 | Qinyu | Village |
| 110109105204 | 下马岭 | Xiamaling | Village |
| 110109105205 | 饮马鞍 | Yingma'an | Village |
| 110109105206 | 太子墓 | Taizimu | Village |
| 110109105207 | 付家台 | Fujiatai | Village |
| 110109105208 | 青白口 | Qingbaikou | Village |
| 110109105209 | 珠窝 | Zhuwo | Village |
| 110109105210 | 碣石 | Jieshi | Village |
| 110109105211 | 黄土贵 | Huangtugui | Village |
| 110109105212 | 泗家水 | Sijiashui | Village |
| 110109105213 | 淤白 | Yubai | Village |
| 110109105214 | 高台 | Gaotai | Village |
| 110109105215 | 松树 | Songshu | Village |
| 110109105216 | 田庄 | Tianzhuag | Village |
| 110109105217 | 苇子水 | Weizishui | Village |
| 110109105218 | 大村 | Dacun | Village |
| 110109105219 | 房良 | Fangliang | Village |
| 110109105220 | 杨村 | Yangcun | Village |
| 110109105221 | 马套 | Matao | Village |
| 110109105222 | 山神庙 | Shanshenmiao | Village |
| 110109105223 | 跃进 | Yuejin | Village |
# Czapla

Czapla ("heron" in Polish) may refer to:
* Czapla, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, a village in north-western Poland
* Czapla (surname)
* RWD-14 Czapla
* SZD-10 Czapla
# Inez Baskin

Inez Jessie Baskin (June 18, 1916 – June 28, 2007) was an American journalist and civil rights supporter who covered the Civil Rights Movement and the Montgomery bus boycott for African American readers and publications.

## Biography

Baskin was born in Florala, Alabama, on June 18, 1916, to Cora Turner and Albert Lorenzo Turner.
When Baskin was two years old, she and her parents moved to Montgomery, Alabama. Florala, Alabama became too unsafe to reside in because of the Ku Klux Klan. There, she attended Booker T. Washington High School.
She married Wilbur Baskin in the Baptist Church.
After positions as a teacher and a typist, she became a journalist and reporter for the "Negro News" section of the Montgomery Adviser newspaper. In 1955, following the arrest of Rosa Parks, Baskin was hired by Jet Magazine and the American Negro Press to cover the Montgomery bus boycott and other, lesser known events that occurred in the black community.
Baskin was an active supporter of the bus boycott and the Civil Rights Movement, as well as a reporter of the event. She is most famous for riding one seat in front of Martin Luther King Jr. on a Montgomery bus during the boycott.
Baskin was known to support suffrage, having been photographed in a convertible, with a sign that declared her support for Young Alabama Democrats, and said that she was a registered voter.
Baskin graduated from what is now Alabama State University with an education degree. She received a degree in divinity from Selma University, and taught classes to ministers in theological schools.
She was a licensed social worker and a church pianist. She implemented Montgomery, Alabama's first Head Start program, as well as its first hot-lunch program for low-income children.
Towards the end of her life, Baskin was passionate about teaching young children about racism, and influencing them to grow up without hatred. She believed that hatred was taught, and that no one was born with it. She spoke to groups of children across the country about her experience in the Civil Rights Movement. Baskin continued to write until her death, writing her own quarterly newspaper, "The Monitor."
Baskin gave a keynote address at Edinboro University in Pennsylvania, in 2007. The same year, the university established a scholarship in her name, called the "Willie Mae Goodwine and Inez J. Baskin Scholarship of Journalism".
She died in Montgomery, Alabama, of heart failure, on June 28, 2007.
# Smrekovica, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Smrekovica (Cyrillic: Смрековица) is a village in the municipality of Breza, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 440.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 409 | 93.0% |
| Croats | 10 | 2.3% |
| Serbs | 6 | 1.4% |
| other/undeclared | 15 | 3.4% |
| Total | 440 | 100% |
# Helicostylis tomentosa

Helicostylis tomentosa is a species of plant in the family Moraceae. It is native to Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, and Suriname.
# Lichnoptera

Lichnoptera is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Lichnoptera albidiscata Dognin, 1912 (syn: Lichnoptera albidior Draudt, 1924, Lichnoptera albidiscata flavescens Draudt, 1924)
* Lichnoptera atrifrons Dognin, 1912
* Lichnoptera cavillator Walker, 1856 (syn: Lichnoptera bivaria (Walker, 1856), Lichnoptera cavillator flavescens Draudt, 1924, Lichnoptera gracilis (Swinhoe, 1900), Lichnoptera reducta Draudt, 1924)
* Lichnoptera decora (Morrison, 1875)
* Lichnoptera felina Druce, 1898
* Lichnoptera gulo Herrich-Schäffer, [1858]
* Lichnoptera hieroglyphigera (Strand, 1912)
* Lichnoptera illudens (Walker, 1856) (syn: Lichnoptera pythion (Druce, 1889))
* Lichnoptera marmorifera (Walker, 1865)
* Lichnoptera moesta Herrich-Schäffer, [1858]
* Lichnoptera moestoides Dognin, 1912
* Lichnoptera primulina Dognin, 1912
* Lichnoptera rufitincta Hampson, 1913
* Lichnoptera spissa (H. Edwards, 1887) (syn: Lichnoptera pollux H. Edwards, 1887)
# List of Kansas City Royals owners and executives

The Kansas City Royals baseball team is currently owned by an ownership group led by John Sherman. The franchise was first established by Ewing Kauffman in 1967.

## Owners

* Ewing Kauffman (1967—1993)
** Avron Fogelman (1983—1991, part owner)
* Ewing Kauffman estate (1993—2000)
* David Glass (2000—2019)
* John Sherman (2020—present, majority owner)
** Alan Atterbury
** Karen Daniel
** Dan Dees
** Mark Demetree
** The Dunn Family
** Paul Edgerly
** Bill Gautreaux
** Mike Haverty
** J. B. Hebenstreit
** Carl Hughes
** Rob Kaplan
** Mariner Kemper
** The Lockton Family
** Patrick Mahomes
** Peter and Veronica Mallouk
** Terry Matlack
** Kent McCarthy
** Jay Pack
** PJM Baseball, LLC
** PlayBallKC, LLC
** Seventh Inning Stretch, LLC
** Brooks Sherman
** Eric Stonestreet
** Don Wagner

## General Managers

* Cedric Tallis (1968—1974)
* Joe Burke (1974—1981)
* John Schuerholz (1981—1990)
* Herk Robinson (1990—2000)
* Allard Baird (2000—2006)
* Dayton Moore (2007—2021)
* J. J. Picollo (2022—present)

## Other executives

* Larry Doughty
* Dan Glass
* Lou Gorman
* Michael E. Herman
* Joe Klein
* Art Stewart
* Dean Taylor
# Tephritis michiganensis

Tephritis michiganensis is a species of fruit fly in the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Canada, USA.
# Czaple

Czaple may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Czaple, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Czaple, Góra County in Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Czaple, Świecie County in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Czaple, Wąbrzeźno County in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Czaple, Włocławek County in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Czaple, Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
* Czaple, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
* Czaple, Lubusz Voivodeship (west Poland)
* Czaple, Bytów County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Czaple, Kartuzy County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Czaple, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Czaple, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
# Masoni Island

Masoni Island (Id:Pulau Masoni), also known as Sonit Island, is an island in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. The island is low-lying, and is around 12 miles northwest of Timpaus Island. The waters surrounding the island are rich in corals, and the island is considered a regional water conservation area.
# Severozápad

Severozápad (Northwest) is a statistical area of the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics, level NUTS 2. It includes the Karlovy Vary Region and Ústí nad Labem Region.
It covers an area of 8,649 km$^2$ and 1,105,932 inhabitants (population density 130 inhabitants/km$^2$).

## Economy

The Gross domestic product (GDP) of the region was 15.2 billion € in 2018, accounting for 7.3% of Czech economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was €19,200 or 64% of the EU27 average in the same year. The GDP per employee was also 64% of the EU average.
# Marcin Czepelak

Marcin Piotr Czepelak (born 14 July 1978, Gliwice) is a Polish jurist who serves as a Secretary-General of the Permanent Court of Arbitration, the Hague. Previously, he was ambassador of Poland to the Netherlands (2017–2022).

## Education

Marcin Czepelak has graduated from law at the Jagiellonian University. In 2006 he defended his Ph.D. thesis on international agreements. The dissertation won the Prime Minister’s award for the best thesis. In 2016, he was awarded post-doctoral degree (habilitation) on the basis of his monograph Party autonomy in the EU Private International Law.
Besides Polish, he speaks English, French, German and Spanish.

## Career

He was working in the Kraków Town Hall. He is the associate professor of the Jagiellonian University where he gives lectures on the law of international agreements, private international law and the international law of succession. He has been participating in research projects at the Max Planck Institute in Hamburg and the University of Cambridge. He completed internship at The Hague Academy of International Law. He specializes in international civil procedure, the protection of foreign investments and the law of treaties. He publishes in Polish, English and Italian.
On 22 June 2017 he was appointed Polish Ambassador to the Netherlands. On 12 September he presented his credentials to king Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands. He has also been accredited to the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons. He ended his term on 31 May 2022. On 14 February 2022 he started his 5-year term as a Secretary-General of the Permanent Court of Arbitration, the Hague.

## Works

* Autonomia woli w prawie prywatnym międzynarodowym Unii Europejskiej (Party autonomy in the EU Private International Law), Warszawa: Poltext, 2015, ISBN 978-83-7561-518-0.
* Międzynarodowe prawo zobowiązań Unii Europejskiej. Komentarz do rozporządzeń rzymskich (International Law of Obligations of the European Union. Commentary on the Rome Regulations), Warszawa: LexisNexis, 2012, ISBN 978-83-7806-492-3.
* Umowa międzynarodowa jako źródło prawa prywatnego międzynarodowego, Warszawa: Wolters Kluwer Polska, 2008, ISBN 978-83-7526-469-2.
* Stosunki majątkowe między małżonkami w prawie prywatnym międzynarodowym, Kraków: Krakowskie Towarzystwo Edukacyjne, 2004.
# Mendota Township, LaSalle County, Illinois

Mendota Township is located in LaSalle County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 7,534 and it contained 3,111 housing units. Mendota Township was formed from Meriden Township in February, 1856.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 36.05 square miles (93.4 km$^2$), of which 35.94 square miles (93.1 km$^2$) (or 99.69%) is land and 0.11 square miles (0.28 km$^2$) (or 0.31%) is water.
# Xiaowandong railway station

Xiaowandong railway station (Chinese: 小湾东站; pinyin: Xiǎowāndōng zhàn) is a railway station located in Xiaowan East Town, Nanjian Yi Autonomous County, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan. It opened on November 6, 2021.
# Suemez Island

Suemez Island is located in the Alexander Archipelago of southeastern Alaska, United States. It resides in the west-central coast of Prince of Wales Island. The northern tip of Dall Island lies to its southeast, while Baker Island lies to its northwest. Suemez Island has a land area of 151.713 km$^2$ (58.5768 sq mi) and was unpopulated at the 2000 census.
The Tlevak Strait-Suemez Island volcano at 55°15′0″N, 133°18′0″W is 50 metres (164 feet) high.
Suemez Island was named sometime between 1775 and 1779 by Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra and Francisco Antonio Mourelle as "Isla Suemez". Dionisio Alcalá Galiano called it "Guemes" in his map published in 1802, which may be the proper spelling. The name "Guemes" honors Juan Vicente de Güemes Padilla Horcasitas y Aguayo, Viceroy of New Spain from 1789 to 1794.
It is the only place in the world where the Suemez Island ermine (Mustela haidarum seclusa) can be found.
# Tingla

Tingla is a village development committee in Solukhumbu District in the Sagarmatha Zone of north-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 3,738 people living in 710 individual households.

## Climate

Climate data for Tingla (Pakarnas), elevation 1,982 m (6,503 ft) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 13.2 (55.8) | 14.8 (58.6) | 19.0 (66.2) | 22.5 (72.5) | 23.3 (73.9) | 23.4 (74.1) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.8 (73.0) | 21.9 (71.4) | 21.0 (69.8) | 17.8 (64.0) | 14.6 (58.3) | 19.8 (67.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 1.1 (34.0) | 2.4 (36.3) | 6.0 (42.8) | 9.6 (49.3) | 12.2 (54.0) | 14.9 (58.8) | 15.5 (59.9) | 15.0 (59.0) | 14.0 (57.2) | 10.7 (51.3) | 5.3 (41.5) | 2.0 (35.6) | 9.1 (48.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 15.8 (0.62) | 16.2 (0.64) | 32.2 (1.27) | 45.7 (1.80) | 92.2 (3.63) | 263.6 (10.38) | 493.2 (19.42) | 484.4 (19.07) | 253.4 (9.98) | 70.4 (2.77) | 9.6 (0.38) | 8.3 (0.33) | 1,785 (70.29) |
| Source 1: Australian National University ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: Japan International Cooperation Agency (precipitation) ||||||||||||||
# Tephritis merzi

Tephritis merzi is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Tephritis of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Turkey.
# Cyrus Baldwin

Cyrus Baldwin may refer to:
* Cyrus Baldwin (engineer) (1773–1854), American civil engineer
* Cyrus G. Baldwin (1852–1931), president of Pomona College and hydroelectric power entrepreneur
# Centennial Race Track

Centennial Race Track was a horse racing track located in Littleton, Colorado. The facility opened on July 4, 1950 after the Colorado legislature passed the Parimutuel Act of 1948 opening the way for parimutuel betting. Nearly 10,000 people attended opening day, with a handle of over $500,000. The track faced stiff competition from nearby tracks and its geographic location placed it far from the famed stables on the east and west coasts. As a result, attendance dropped sharply during the first year. For the remainder of the 1950 season, income only averaged $50,000 per day. The track was devastated by the 1965 Great South Platte Flood, forcing the rescue of more than a hundred horses by owners, trainers and jockeys.
Diversification was planned early on with IndyCar motor races held on the track in 1951 and 1952, but not after that.
Track promoters brought in famous jockeys such as Bill Shoemaker and Bill Hartack to bring prestige to the course, but attendance continued to decline. In 1981, the property was sold to the Talley Corporation and Denver developer Kenneth Good for $17.7 million. The last race was held on November 6, 1983, the facility was demolished and the land used for a housing development.
# Helicobacter pametensis

Helicobacter pametensis is a bacterium in the Helicobacteraceae family, Campylobacterales order. It was first isolated from bird and swine faeces. Its cells are motile and possess one subterminal sheathed flagellum at each end.
# Sidi Lamine

Sidi Lamine (Moroccan Arabic: سيدي لامين ) is a commune on the western side of Khénifra Province in the Béni Mellal-Khénifra administrative region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 16,340 people living in 3134 households. Sidi Lamine is located along National Road 710 between the town of Khenifra and the town of Boujad (Bejaâd) in Khouribga Province.
The commune contains two semi-urban centers, Kehf Nsour (Kef El Nsour) and Sidi Bouabad.
# Xenosauridae

Xenosauridae is a family of anguimorph lizards whose only living representative is the genus Xenosaurus, which is native to Central America. Xenosauridae also includes the extinct genera Exostinus and Restes. Also known as knob-scaled lizards, they have rounded, bumpy scales and osteoderms. Most living species prefer humid, rocky habitats, although they are widespread within their native regions, with some inhabiting semi-arid scrub environments. They are carnivorous or insectivorous, and give birth to live young.
Shinisaurus, the Chinese crocodile lizard, was once also regarded as a member of Xenosauridae, but most recent studies of the evolutionary relationships of anguimorphs consider Shinisaurus to be more closely related to monitor lizards and helodermatids than to Xenosaurus. Xenosauridae is part of a larger clade or evolutionary grouping called Carusioidea, which, in addition to xenosaurids, includes the extinct genus Carusia.
The oldest xenosaurids are known from the Cretaceous, including the Late Cretaceous of North America and Early Cretaceous of Asia.