OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Verheyen

Verheyen is a Dutch-language toponymic surname. It is a variant spelling of Verheijen and a contraction of the surname Van der Heijden, meaning "from the heath".
Notable people with this surname include:
* Carl Verheyen (born 1954), American guitarist, known for his work in Supertramp
* David Verheyen (born 1981), Belgian road racing cyclist
* Franz Verheyen [ca; de; pl] (1877–1955), German racing cyclist
* Geert Verheyen (born 1973), Belgian road racing cyclist
* Gert Verheyen (born 1970), Belgian footballer
* Gustave Verheyen (1880–1951), South African cricket umpire
* Jacques Verheyen (1911–1989), Dutch glazier and painter
* Jan Verheyen (born 1944), Belgian footballer
* Jean Verheyen (1896–?), Belgian cyclist
* Jef Verheyen [de; nl] (1932–1984), Belgian painter
* Philip Verheyen (1648–1711), Belgian surgeon
* Piet A. Verheyen (1931–2021), Dutch economist
* René Verheyen (born 1952), Belgian football midfielder
* Robin Verheyen [de; nl] (born 1983), Belgian jazz saxophonist and composer
* Sabine Verheyen (born 1964), German politician and Member of the European Parliament
* Walter Verheyen [de] (1932–2005), Belgian zoologist
# Verhagen's brush-furred rat

Verhagen's brush-furred rat (Lophuromys verhageni) is a rodent belonging to the genus Lophuromys. It is found between 2600 and 3050 m on Mount Meru in Tanzania. The species is named after Ronald Verhegen for his contributions to the ecology of small mammals of Tanzania.
It has a fairly large overall size. It has a large but slender skull with weak supraorbital ridges, and a short tail. The species was split from the species L. flavopunctatus in 2002
# Tom Coughlan

Tom Coughlan may refer to:
* Tom Coughlan (hurler)
* Tom Coughlan (football)
* Tom Coughlan (rugby union)
# Christina Lake (Florida)

Christina Lake, also called Christina Pit, is a wedge-shaped lake. This lake is a manmade freshwater lake just west of Lakeland Highlands, Florida. It is a mine excavation that was landscaped to become a lake. This lake has a 26.99-acre (109,200 m$^2$) surface area. It is bounded on the east by a narrow strip of land that separates it from another converted mine pit, now called Six Pound Pond. On the north is County Road 540A, on the northeast is a business property, on the west is S. Florida Avenue (State Route 37) and on the south are residences on the north side of Christina Lake Drive.
There are no public boat ramps or no swimming areas on Christina Lake's shores. However, there is public access to the lake along the north and west side public road right-of-way areas, as well as along the strip of land on the east separating the lake from Six Pound Pond. The Hook and Bullet website says Christina Lake contains brook trout and lake trout.
In March 2005 a man was found dead in Six Pound Pond. He was killed by a 9 foot 8 inch 300-pound alligator that was subsequently captured and killed.
# Tom Hartrey

Thomas Augustine Hartrey MBE (31 January 1901 – 17 November 1983) was an Australian politician. He was the Labor member for Boulder-Dundas in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly from 1971 to 1977.
# Tom Hartley (politician)

Tom Hartley (born 1945) is a historian and Irish republican politician. Hartley grew up in the Falls Road area of Belfast and became a republican activist in the late 1960s. In 1970, he was imprisoned in the Crumlin Road gaol for ten months for riotous behaviour; he was again detained in 1978. During the 1981 Irish hunger strike, Hartley chaired the POW Committee.
Hartley became active in Sinn Féin, serving as the General Secretary in the mid-1980s and the Chairperson in the early 1990s. In 1993, he was elected to Belfast City Council for the Lower Falls and held his seat in each subsequent election until 2013 when he stood down. Hartley was one of three Sinn Féin candidates in Northern Ireland at the European election in 1994. Although he took only 3.8% of the votes cast and was not elected, he did receive more votes than the party's other candidates. In 2008, Hartley became the second Sinn Féin Lord Mayor of Belfast.
In his spare time, he conducts tours of Belfast City Cemetery and authored the book series The History of Belfast. Written in Stone.
# Ivan Todorov-Gorunya

Ivan Todorov Vankinski-Gorunya (Bulgarian: Иван Тодоров-Горуня; 5 January 1916 – 8 April 1965, also spelled Gorunia and Gorunja) was a Bulgarian politician.

## Biography

Todorov-Gorunya was born in 1916 in the village Gorna Kremena in Vratsa Province. Little is known about his early life; however, he was known to have been a stonemason for sixteen years. It is also known that he joined the Bulgarian Workers' Party in 1939. That same year he was sentenced to seven and a half years in jail for terrorist activities. While in jail he maintained close relations with Tsolo Кrastev [bg] and Tsvyatko Anev [bg], later to become conspirators.
It is not clear how he got out, but in September 1941 he became the first communist partisan in the Vratsa Province, who fought against the pro-German government of Bulgaria in World War II. After the communist takeover, he held the post of vice-minister of agriculture.

### Political career

After voicing criticisms towards Todor Zhivkov's reforms of de-Stalinization in the late 1950s he was ostracized for a while, but was then brought back and made a member of Central Committee of the Bulgarian Communist Party.
Toward the end of 1964 and in early 1965, Todorov-Gorunya and Tsolo Кrastev organized group of high-ranking military officers planning to overthrow the regime led by Todor Zhivkov. Among the officers was the commander of the Sofia garrison general Tsvyatko Anev. Their plan was to establish a pro-Chinese leadership in the country.
The coup (also known as April Conspiracy) was exposed by the counter-intelligence service and between 28 March and 12 April 1965 most of the plotters were arrested. Todorov-Gorunya (probably) committed suicide just before the arrest. Nine of the other participants received relatively mild sentences ranging from 8 to 15 years imprisonment, while another 192 got party or administrative punishments. Existence of the plot was kept hidden from the public.

## Literature

* A Handbook of the Communist Security Apparatus in East Central Europe 1944–1989, Warsaw, 2005, ISBN 83-89078-82-1. Article "Bulgaria" by Jordan Baev and Kostadin Grozev, pp. 37–86.
* Ionko Bonov: Legendarniiat Ivan Todorov-Gorunya: Khudozhestveno-dokumentalna povest (Legendary Ivan Todorov-Gorunya: Artistic and Documentary Report), 1994, ISBN 978-954-8019-01-9.
# Bova

Bova may refer to:
Places:
* Bova, Iran (disambiguation), places in Iran
* Bova, Calabria, a comune in the Province of Reggio Calabria in Italy
* Bova Marina, a comune in the Province of Reggio Calabria in Italy
** Bova Marina Synagogue
* Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Reggio Calabria-Bova, an archdiocese in Italy
* Roman Catholic Diocese of Bova in Calabria, Italy
People:
* Antonio Bova (1641–1701), Italian painter
* Ben Bova (1932–2020), American science fiction author and editor
* Dario Bova (born 1984), Italian footballer
* Dina Bova (born 1977), Israeli photographer and digital artist
* Domenico Bova (1946–2019), Italian politician
* Giuseppe Bova [pl], Italian politician
* Jeff Bova (born 1953), American musician
* Joseph Bova (1924–2006), American actor
* Louis Bova (1909–1963), the only coal miner in the Sheppton Mine disaster that was not found
* Marisa Bova (born 2000), American soccer player
* Raoul Bova (born 1971), Italian actor
* Tony Bova (1917–1973), American football player
Fiction:
* Bova (comics), a Marvel Comics character
* Prince Bova, a hero from Russian folklore, of literary origin
Other:
* VDL Bova, a luxury coachbuilder based in Eindhoven, the Netherlands
* Board of Veterans' Appeals
# Ichigo Ichie

Ichigo Ichie is a Japanese kaiseki restaurant in Cork, Ireland. It was awarded a Michelin star for 2019.
The restaurant name alludes to the Japanese idiom Ichi-go ichi-e (一期一会), literally "one time, one meeting", reminding people to cherish any gathering that they may take part in, citing the fact that many meetings in life are not repeated. Even though the host and guests may see each other often socially, one day's gathering can never be repeated exactly. The phrase “ichigo-ichie” has two parts: “ichigo” means “one life” and “ichie” means “a one-time encounter.” And so this is often translated as “This is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.” This phrase originated with the tea ceremony, where it expresses the feelings of the host to show sincere hospitality towards guests.
From January 2024, it is now known as Ichigo Ichie Bistro and Natural Wine and has a more casual dining model.

## Awards

* Michelin star: since 2019
# 2022 FIBA Europe SuperCup Women

The 2022 FIBA Europe SuperCup Women is set to be the 11th edition of the FIBA Europe SuperCup Women. It will be held on 18 October 2022 at the Palais des sports du Prado in Bourges, France.

## Final

* 18 October 2022 20:00 (UTC+2)
| Tango Bourges Basket | 65–44 | Sopron Basket |
| Scoring by quarter: 15–11, 14–15, 14–8, 22–10 |||
| Pts: Alexander 26 Rebs: Alexander 11 Asts: Guapo 4 | | Pts: Sykes 10 Rebs: Magbegor 6 Asts: Sykes 4 |
* Palais des sports du Prado, Bourges Attendance: 4,000 Referees: Özlem Yalman (TUR), Ariadna Chueca (FIN), Paulina Gajdosz (POL)
# Linguistics Research Center at UT Austin

The Linguistics Research Center (LRC) at the University of Texas is a center for computational linguistics research & development. It was directed by Prof. Winfred Lehmann until his death in 2007, and subsequently by Dr. Jonathan Slocum. Since its founding, virtually all projects at the LRC have involved processing natural language texts with the aid of computers. The principal activities of the Center at present focus on Indo-European languages and comprise historical study, lexicography, and web-based teaching; staff members engage in several independent but often complementary projects in these fields using a variety of software, almost all of it developed in-house.

## History

The LRC was founded by Winfred Lehmann in 1961. In the early days, research efforts at the LRC concentrated on machine translation (MT) -- the translation of texts from one human language to another with the aid of computers, very developed nowadays in the field of language industry—funded by the USAF and other sponsors. The LRC concentrated on German-English translation, though a copy of the Russian Master Dictionary was deposited at the LRC after the ALPAC report. After a general hiatus ca. 1975-78, new funding led to the development by Jonathan Slocum and others of a new system with the same name (the METAL MT system), but with new sets of tools for linguists and vastly greater success, resulting in the delivery a production prototype then later a full-fledged commercial MT system. MT R&D continued at the LRC, with funding by various sponsors, until well into the 1990s.
From its early years to the present, the LRC has mounted a number of smaller projects resulting in the publication of significant works relating to Indo-European languages and/or their common ancestor, Proto-Indo-European. The hallmark of this work has been the use of computers to transcribe texts and prepare them for publication. A prominent example of the LRC using computers to prepare texts for print publication is the book by Winfred P. Lehmann, A Gothic Etymological Dictionary (Leiden: Brill, 1986). The final print-ready version was produced with the aid of a laser printer (exotic new technology, in those days) using, for the various languages included in the entries, approximately 500 special characters—many of them designed at the Center. This was the first major etymological dictionary for Indo-European languages to be produced with the aid of computers.
Current LRC projects have concentrated on transcribing early Indo-European texts, developing language lessons based on them, and publishing on the web these and other materials related to the study of Indo-European languages, of their common ancestor Proto-Indo-European, and of historical linguistics more generally.

## Alumni

* Winfred Lehmann
* Rolf A. Stachowitz
* Jonathan Slocum
* Winfield S. Bennett
* John White
# University of KwaZulu-Natal Botanical Garden

The University of KwaZulu-Natal Botanical Garden in Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal was established in 1983. Although the Garden was established to support research and conservation of indigenous plants, the Garden is open to the public.
# Tobruk Power Station

Tobruk Power Station is a power station in Tobruk, Libya. It is located near the harbour. Its nameplate electrical capacity is 130 MW. The power station is operated by General Electricity Company of Libya (GECOL).
In January 2015, the Black Sea Holdings Company of Turkey agreed to install a 250-MW floating power plant in Tobruk.
# Bărbăteni Coal Mine

Bărbăteni Coal Mine is an underground mining exploitation, one of the largest in Romania located in Lupeni, one of six cities in the Jiu Valley region of Hunedoara County. The legal entity managing the Bărbăteni mine is the National Hard Coal Company which was set up in 1998. The mine has reserves of 27.9 million tonnes of coal.
# Charles Kelsey

Charles Kelsey may refer to:
* Charles S. Kelsey (1822–1901), Wisconsin politician
* Charles William Kelsey (1877–1975), Canadian stained glass artist
# JGSDF Camp Komakado

JGSDF Camp Komakado (駒門駐屯地, Komakado-chūtonchi) is a military base of the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force, located in Gotemba, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. It is one of several military facilities located in the foothills of Mount Fuji.

## History

Camp Komakado was established in April 1936 by the Imperial Japanese Army as a training facility, and by 1943 it had become the central training school for Japan's heavy artillery regiments.
After the end of World War II, Camp Komakado came under the control of the United States Army in Japan, and was renamed “South Camp”.
In 1960, after the conclusion of the Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security between the United States and Japan, the base was returned to the control of the Japanese government and reestablished as a training facility for artillery and armor under the post-war Ground Japan Self-Defense Force. The JSDF 1st Tank Battalion has been based at Camp Komakado since 1962.
The International Peace Cooperation Activities Training Unit of the JGSDF Central Readiness Force has been based at Camp Komakado since 2007.

## Organization

The following are units currently stationed in Camp Komakado:
* Central Readiness Force
** International Peace Cooperation Activities Training Unit
* 1st Training Brigade
** 1st Armored Training Unit
* 1st Tank Battalion
* 1st Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion
* 364th Engineer Company
* JGSDF 1st Logistic Support Regiment
* JGSDF Kantō Logistics Depot
# Stacey's Gym

Stacey's Gym is an Australian television drama which first screened on the ABC in 1974.

## Cast

* Patricia Smith
* John Clayton
* Tony Allison
# Ints M. Siliņš

Ints M. Siliņš (25 March 1942) is a Latvian-American retired Career Foreign Service Officer who served first as Chargé d'Affaires ad interim to Latvia beginning service October 2, 1991 and Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Latvia until July 14, 1995.
His family emigrated to the United States in July 1949, settling in Maryland. He attended The Hill School on scholarship, graduating in 1960. He went on to graduate from Princeton University in 1965.

## Early life

Ints Siliņš was born in Riga, Latvia on 25 March 1942 to Velta Bērziņa and Leonīds Siliņš during World War II, while Latvia was under German occupation. His mother worked in the Latvian Department of Agriculture and his father was an agronomist. In 1944, at age two, Siliņš and his mother escaped from Latvia and ended up in a Displaced persons camp in the American Zone of Germany, escaping the second Soviet occupation of Latvia. Siliņš' father remained in Latvia, hoping for Allied support in the struggle for the restoration of the independence of Latvia. His father was later captured by the Red Army and sent to a Soviet death camp in Siberia, where he later died. Siliņš graduated from Princeton University, with a degree in philosophy and later studied at the University of London. His first job was as an editor at The Washington Star.

## Career

Siliņš joined the Foreign Service in 1970 and served in South Vietnam, Romania, Haiti and Sweden. In 1987 he was named deputy director for bilateral relations in the Office of Soviet Affairs in Washington, and served as Consul General for the US Mission in Strasbourg prior to his assignment in Latvia. In his role in the Office of Soviet Affairs, he testified before Congress about backlogs in Soviet refugee claims to the United States.
On February 10, 1992, President George H. W. Bush nominated Siliņš as United States Ambassador to Latvia, a role that Siliņš had taken on as a Chargé d'Affaires in 1991. Siliņš had opened a makeshift Embassy in a room at the Hotel Rīdzene in Riga in October 1991.
In 1995, at the end of his time as Ambassador to Latvia, he was awarded the Order of the Three Stars, Latvia's highest civilian honor.
# Linne

Linne is a village in the Dutch province of Limburg. It is a part of the municipality of Maasgouw, and lies about 6 km southwest of Roermond.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 943 as Linne. The etymology is unclear. Linne developed in the Early Middle Ages along the Maas. It used to be part of Ambt Montfort. In 1716, it became part of the Dutch Republic.
The Catholic St Martinus Church is a three aisled basilica-like church built in 1897 to replace the medieval church. The tower was blown up in 1945, and restored between 1950 and 1951. In 1993, it received a copy of its original crown after the 1992 earthquake.
Linne was home to 621 people in 1840. In January 1945, Linne was liberated from German occupation within the scope of 'Operation Blackcock'.
Linne was a separate municipality until 1991, when it was merged with Maasbracht. In 1992, the village which was hit by an earthquake with a magnitude of 5.5 on the Richter scale. Many buildings were damaged, but there were only 15 wounded. In 2007, it became part of the municipality of Maasgouw.

## Gallery

* Bandstand
* Pub de Tramhalte
* Nature near Linne
* Former town hall
# Yellowstone Lake State Park

Yellowstone Lake State Park is a state park of Wisconsin, United States, featuring a 455-acre (184 ha) reservoir on a tributary of the Pecatonica River. The state park is included in the 4,047-acre (1,638 ha) Yellowstone Lake State Wildlife Area. The park has 128 campsites and 5 group sites. There is a swimming area with sand beach, picnic areas, and playgrounds. Boat launch, boat rentals, fishing for bluegill, largemouth bass, walleye and channel catfish, with some northern pike and muskellunge. Hiking trails, and groomed cross country ski trails. The adjacent 4,000 acre wildlife area offers extensive horse trails and a shooting range.
Located in the town of Fayette in Lafayette County, the man-made lake is sustained by the Yellowstone River which enters on the northwest side, and the man-made dike built on the southeast side. The dam at the southern end of the dike is crossed by a narrow, steel catwalk, from which fishing is not allowed.
# Chuck Muelhaupt

Edward Charles "Chuck" Muelhaupt (December 11, 1935 – March 31, 2012) was a professional American football player who played offensive lineman for three seasons for the Buffalo Bills.
# Hiram C. Stewart House

The Hiram C. Stewart House is a historic Prairie School house designed by George W. Maher located at 521 Grant Street in Wausau, Wisconsin. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 30, 1974.

## Description and history

Stewart was a principal of Wausau's Barker and Stewart Lumber Company. In 1906, he had this house built from a design by Maher. It is generally Prairie Style, with horizontal lines and broad eaves. The exterior is stucco, and the interior is carefully designed too. Themes of a tulip and a tripartite arch repeat both inside and out, exemplifying Maher's "motif rhythm theory" of design.
The house currently serves as a bed and breakfast called the Stewart Inn.
# Magistra vitae

Magistra vitae is a Latin expression, used by Cicero in his De Oratore as a personification of history, means "life's teacher". Often paraphrased as Historia est Magistra Vitae, it conveys the idea that the study of the past should serve as a lesson to the future, and was an important pillar of classical, medieval and Renaissance historiography.
The complete phrase, with English translation, is:
   Cicero, De Oratore, II, 36.
# JGSDF Camp Hachinohe

JGSDF Camp Hachinohe (八戸駐屯地, Hachinohe-chūtonchi) is a military base of the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force in Hachinohe, Aomori Prefecture, Japan. It is one of several military facilities in eastern Aomori Prefecture, and is adjacent to the JMSDF Hachinohe Air Base.

## History

Camp Hachinohe was founded as a training field for the Imperial Japanese Army Air Force in 1941. On the surrender of Japan at the end of World War II, the airfield was occupied by the 7th Cavalry Regiment and the 29th AAA AW Battalion of the United States Army as Camp Haugen, in honor of Col. Orin D. Haugen.
With the start of the Korean War in 1950, the base was turned over to the National Police Reserve, the immediate predecessor to the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force. With the final withdrawal of American forces from Hachinohe in 1956, the base was turned over to the JGSDF and was officially re-designated JGSDF Camp Hachinohe. In 1962, the JGSDF 38th Infantry Regiment and JGSDF 39th Infantry Regiment were created at Hachinohe. The JGSDF 39th Infantry Regiment was transferred to JGSDF Camp Hirosaki in 1968 and the JGSDF 38th Infantry Regiment to JGSDF Camp Tagajō in Akita Prefecture in 1994.
In 2006, the JGSDF North Eastern Army Combined Brigade was formed, with units split between Camp Hachinohe and Camp Tagajō. At present, the base is home to 19 operational units, one aviation unit, and 2100 men.

## Organization

JGSDF North East Army (HQ Sendai)
* JGSDF 4th Surface-to-Surface Missile Regiment
* JGSDF 5th Antiaircraft Artillery Group
* JGSDF 9th Antitank Group
* JGSDF 9th Engineer Battalion(Combat)
* JGSDF North Eastern Army Aviation Group (equipped with AH-1 and OH-1 helicopters
* JGSDF 9th Logistic Support Regiment
* JGSDF 38th Infantry Regiment (portions)
* JGSDF North Eastern Army Logistic Support Troop
# Ibrahima N'Diaye

Ibrahima N'Diaye (born 2 May 1948) is a Malian politician who served in the government of Mali as Minister of Employment and Vocational Training. He was also Second Vice-President of the Alliance for Democracy in Mali (ADEMA).

## Biography

N'Diaye was born in Kayes. At ADEMA's Constitutive Congress, held on 25–26 May 1991, he was elected as Deputy Secretary for Solidarity. He was subsequently elected as the Secretary-General of ADEMA at the party's First Ordinary Congress in September 1994; after five years in that post, he was instead elected as ADEMA's Second Vice-President in October 1999. He also served as Mayor of Bamako, the capital, from 1998 to 2003.
While speaking on television on 6 March 2001, N'Diaye said that magistrates in Mali were corrupt; together with Sidiki Konaté, the director of state television, he was accused of defamation by the Malian Union of Judges. In mid-May 2001, he and Konaté were sentenced to one month in jail and fined 1.5 million CFA francs.
# Crime in Hawaii

In 2008, there were 49,516 crimes reported in the U.S. state of Hawaii, including 25 murders, 46,004 property crimes, and 365 rapes.

## Capital punishment laws

Capital punishment is not applied in this state.
# Ligüerre de Ara

Ligüerre de Ara is a locality located in the municipality of Fiscal, Aragon, in Huesca province, Aragon, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 36.

## Geography

Ligüerre de Ara is located 76km northeast of Huesca.