OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christian Schou

Christian Schou (13 December 1792 – 15 September 1874) was a Norwegian merchant, brewer and politician.

## Biography

He was born in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway. He was the son of Didrik Hansen Schou (1744–1795) and Anna Ludovica Wittrog. His father died when he was quite young and he was raised by a relative. Schou established trading license at Christiania in 1822 and ran a farmer's shop at Grønland. He also operated a vinegar distillery and liquor store. In 1834, he acquired the Vestre Sinsen farm and ran a dairy. In 1837 he bought Jørgen Young's brewery in Fjerdingen, which he converted to Schou Brewery. Schou owned property along the Akerselva and utilized areas closest to the river for expansion of the brewery.
Schou became a member of the first presidency of Christiania in 1837. He was decorated Knight of the Order of St. Olav in 1872. He died during 1874 in Christiania. The square Schous plass in Oslo is named after him.

## Personal life

He was married in 1822 to Birgitte Halvordine Ramm (1796–1877), daughter of Major General Hans Henrich Ramm (1758-1827). Their daughter Hanna Christine Schou (1825–1867) was married to engineer and architect Oluf Nicolai Roll (1818–1906). Their son industrialist Halvor Schou (1823 – 1879) was the founder of the Hjula Væveri weaving mill in Oslo. His grandchildren included businessman Christian Julius Schou (1854–1909) and artist Olaf Fredrik Schou (1861–1925).
# Masum Ahmed Chowdhury

Masum Ahmed Chowdhury (c. 1943 – 19 March 2012) Bangladeshi diplomat. He is the former High Commissioner of Bangladesh to Maldives, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.

## Early life

Born c. 1943, Choudhury studied at St. Gregory's High School. He graduated from the University of Dhaka and Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology.

## Career

Chowdhury taught history in Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology and Jagannath College in 1960s. He joined the information cadre after passing the Central Superior Services examination of Pakistan. After the Independence of Bangladesh, he joined the Foreign Service of Bangladesh.
In 1977, Chowdhury served as the second secretary at the embassy of Bangladesh in Kenya.
Chowdhury served as the High Commissioner of Bangladesh to Maldives. On 1 December 1995, he was appointed the High Commissioner of Bangladesh to Sri Lanka replacing Shamsher M Chowdhury. He served until 12 August 1998 and was replaced by Ashraf ud Doula. He had served as President of the Colombo Plan Council.
From 19 August 1998 to 19 September 1999, Chowdhury served as the High Commissioner of Bangladesh to Pakistan.

## Personal life

Chowdhury's parents were Ghyasuddin Ahmed Chowdhury and Rafiqunnesa Khatun Chowdhury. Chowdhurys brothers were Faruq Ahmed Choudhury, Iftekhar Ahmed Chowdhury and Enam Ahmed Choudhury. He had two sisters, Nasim Hai who was married to Syed Abdul Hai and Nina Ahmed who was married to Fakhruddin Ahmed.
Chowdhury was married to Naseema Chowdhury, who died on 17 December 2022 at Johns Hopkins Hospital. They had two sons.

## Death

Chowdhury died on 19 March 2012 in Suburban Hospital, Bethesda, Maryland, aged 69. He was under treatment for lung cancer at Johns Hopkins Hospital.
# Mississippi Slim (country singer)

Carvell Lee Ausborn (September 24, 1923 – December 1, 1973), better known by his stage name, Mississippi Slim, was a hillbilly singer who had a radio show on Tupelo's WELO during the later 1940s and recorded for Tennessee Records. Ausborn also gained fame among Elvis Presley historians because he was one of the earliest musical influences of the young Presley and once let him sing on his radio show.

## Biography

Ausborn was born in Smithville, Mississippi. According to Peter Guralnick, he had taken up guitar at the age of 13 to pursue a career in music. He was inspired by Jimmie Rodgers, Hank Williams, Ernest Tubb and Ausborn's cousin Rod Brasfield, a then prominent country comedian who toured with Hank Williams.
Slim travelled all over the country with Goober and His Kentuckians and the Bisbee's Comedians tent show and even joined the Grand Ole Opry once or twice, largely on the strength of his cousin's connections. He also became known as one of Elvis Presley's first musical heroes and critics.
According to Bill Mitchell, Slim "was a good entertainer" who put on a "pretty lively show," primarily "love songs with comedy. The people really enjoyed it."

## Discography

* 1951 – "You’re Gonna Be Sorry" b/w "Memory Of You" (Tennessee 738)
* 1951 – "Beer Drinkin’ Blues" b/w "I'm Through Cryin' Over You" (Tennessee 745)
* 1953 – "I’m A Long Gone Doggie" b/w "I Know You Can't Be True" (Tennessee 794)
* 1953 – "Tired Of Your Lies" b/w "Queen For A Day" (Tennessee 827)
# Yellanahalli

Yellanahalli is a small town located in the Nilgiris District of Tamil Nadu State, Southern India and is a Revenue Village of Coonoor taluk. It is 10 km beyond Coonoor and 8 km before Ooty on the Coonoor-Ooty NH 67. It houses the Needle Industries India the manufacturers of the internationally branded ‘Pony Needles’. Near Yellanahalli are another two villages called Ketti and Aruvankadu. The Ketti Valley is located to the south-west of Yellanahalli and is also sometimes referred to as the Switzerland of Southern India due to the year-round climatic conditions which do not fall into any extremes, during summer and winter.
# Yingdong District

Yingdong District (simplified Chinese: 颍东区; traditional Chinese: 潁東區; pinyin: Yǐngdōng Qū) is a district of the city of Fuyang, Anhui Province, China.

## Administrative divisions

In the present, Yingdong District has 3 subdistricts, 7 towns and 2 townships.

### 3 subdistricts

* Xinhua (新华街道)
* Xiangyang (向阳街道)
* Hedong (河东街道)

### 7 towns

| Kouzi (口孜镇) Laomiao (老庙镇) Zhengwu (正午镇) Chahua (插花镇) | Yuanzhai (袁寨镇) Xinwujiang (新乌江镇) Ranmiao (冉庙镇) |

### 2 townships

* Zaozhuang (枣庄乡)
* Yanglouzi (杨楼孜乡)
# I promessi sposi

I promessi sposi may refer to:
* The Betrothed (Manzoni novel) (Italian: I promessi sposi), an Italian historical novel by Alessandro Manzoni
* The Betrothed (miniseries) (Italian: I promessi sposi), a 1989 Italian television miniseries
* The Betrothed (1923 film) (Italian:I promessi sposi), an Italian silent historical drama film
* The Betrothed (1941 film) (Italian: I Promessi Sposi), a 1941 Italian historical drama film
* The Betrothed (1964 film) (Italian:I promessi sposi), a 1964 Italian-Spanish historical drama film
* I promessi sposi (Petrella), an 1869 opera by Errico Petrella
# Sharon Dolin

Sharon Dolin is an American poet, translator, and essayist, who is noted for her work in ekphrasis—writing in dialogue with art.

## Life

Born and raised in Brooklyn, New York, she lives in Manhattan, where she is Associate Editor of Barrow Street Press and directs Writing about Art in Barcelona. Dolin earned her B.A. degree from Cornell University in 1977, an M.A. from University of California at Berkeley in 1982, and a Ph.D. from Cornell University in 1990. Dolin received the Witter Bynner Fellowship from the Library of Congress and the AWP Donald Hall Prize for Poetry.
Dolin co-founded the Center for Book Arts Letterpress Poetry Chapbook Competition as well as the CBA Broadside Reading Series. She has taught at The Cooper Union, Hofstra University, The New School (where she was Writer-in-Residence at Eugene Lang College from 2006 to 2012), the Unterberg Poetry Center of the 92nd Street Y, and Poets House.

## Published works

* Dolin, Sharon (2020). Hitchcock Blonde: A Cinematic Memoir. Terra Nova Press. ISBN 9781949597080.
* Dolin, Sharon (2016). Manual for Living. University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 9780822964063.
* Dolin, Sharon (2012). Whirlwind. University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 9780822962212.
* Dolin, Sharon (2008). Burn and Dodge. University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 9780822960058.
* Dolin, Sharon (2004). Realm of the Possible. Four Way Books. ISBN 9781884800573.
* Dolin, Sharon (2003). Serious Pink. Marsh Hawk Press. ISBN 9780971333260.
* Dolin, Sharon (1995). Heart Work. The Sheep Meadow Press. ISBN 9781878818423.

## Translations

* Gorga, Gemma (2019). Book of Minutes. Oberlin College Press. ISBN 9780997335552.. Translated from the Catalan by Sharon Dolin.
# 2023 World Bowls Championship

2023 World Bowls Championship may refer to:
* 2023 World Outdoor Bowls Championship (the sport's blue riband event)
* 2023 World Indoor Bowls Championship (organised by the World Bowls Tour)
* 2023 World Bowls Indoor Championships (organised by World Bowls)
# List of Portuguese military equipment of World War II

This is a list of Portuguese military equipment in use during World War II. Portugal remained neutral until 1944 when it cooperated with the Allies as a non-belligerent. However the leader of Portugal during World War II as well as during the Spanish civil war António de Oliveira Salazar said at the outbreak of World War II that the 550 year old Anglo-Portuguese Alliance was still intact and that Portugal would come to Britain's aid if they requested it but as they did not they would remain neutral. The alliance most likely meant that Portugal while being neutral until 1944 was from the beginning of the war in favour of the Allies.

## Weapons

* List of World War II weapons of Portugal

## Aircraft

* List of aircraft of Portugal in World War II
# Songfa Road station

Songfa Road (simplified Chinese: 淞发路; traditional Chinese: 淞發路; pinyin: Sōngfā Lù) is a station on the Shanghai Metro Line 3. It is part of the northern extension of that line from Jiangwan Town to North Jiangyang Road that opened on 18 December 2006.
# Mississippi State Axion Search

Mississippi State Axion Search is the first of its kind light shining through the wall experiment designed to operate using a continuous radio wave emitter as the source of photons. The experiment contains a radio source and a set of detectors separated by a wall. The aim of the experiment is to limit the mass and coupling constants of an axion like particle or a para photon by looking at the photons on the dark side of the tuned cavity. The experiment is projected to be completed by 2016.

## Collaboration

The collaboration currently includes members from the following institutions;
* Mississippi State University
# Yenikənd, Ismayilli

40°41′53″N 48°02′16″E﻿ / ﻿40.69806°N 48.03778°E﻿ / 40.69806; 48.03778
Yenikənd (known as Qırmızı Oktyabr until 2001) is a village in the Ismayilli Rayon of Azerbaijan. The village forms part of the municipality of Kəlbənd.
# I predoni del Sahara

I predoni del Sahara (Raiders of the Sahara) is a 1965 Italian adventure film directed by Guido Malatesta.

## Cast

* George Mikell as Ronald Wayne
* Pamela Tudor as Dorothy Flatters
* William Stockridge as James Stanton
* John Drake as Daniel Flatters
* Farida Fahmy as Aisha
* Carlo Tamberlani as Lord Flatters
* Enzo Fiermonte
* Nello Pazzafini as Hamid
# Hermann Grote

Hermann Grote (7 July 1882 – 12 August 1951) was a German ornithologist known for his studies of African avifauna.
While serving as a director of a sisal plantation in German East Africa, he published papers on the local avifauna (from 1909 to 1913). As a Russian POW during WWI, he learned Russian, a skill set he subsequently used to translate Russian ornithological works into German. During his career, he was associated with ornithological research performed at the Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin.
In 1923 he was elected a corresponding fellow of the American Ornithologists' Union.

## Taxa described by Grote

* Elminia albonotata subcaerulea (1923), a subspecies of the white-tailed crested flycatcher.
* Vidua togoensis (1923), the Togo paradise whydah.

## Selected writings

* Beitrag zur Ornis des südöstlichen Deutsch-Ostafrika, 1912 – Contributions to the ornithology of southeastern German East Africa.
* Über einige gefangene ostafrikanische Vögel, 1912 – On some captive East African birds.
* Aus der ornithologischen Literatur Russlands: Berichte und Übersetzungen, Volume 5, 1925 – On Russian ornithological literature; reports and translations.
* Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Vogelfauna des Graslandes von Neukamerun. 1925 – Contributions associated with birds native to the grasslands of Neukamerun.
* Brutbiologisches aus N.A. Sarudnys Schriften, 1934 – Breeding biology by Nicholas Alexievich Sarudny.
* "Collected Papers on Ornithology", 1935.
* Neue Beiträge zur Kenntnis der palaearktischen Zugvögel in Afrika, 1937 – New contributions involving Palearctic migrant birds in Africa.
# Charles Davidson (bishop)

Charles Davidson has been the Bishop of Guyana since 2016.
Davidson was born in Mackenzie, Linden, and educated at Mackenzie High School, Government Technical Institute in Electrical Craft Practice, Codrington College, Barbados, and University of the West Indies, Cave Hill. He was ordained a deacon in 1977 and a priest in 1978. He did post-grad work at Princeton Theological Seminary, General Theological Seminary and University of the South, Sewanee. He is a trained mentor and consultant in Congregational Development specializing in church wellness. His previous post was as a parish priest in Philadelphia.
# Siphiwe Hlophe

Siphiwe Hlophe is the co-founder of Swaziland for Positive Living, an NGO that provides counselling and education, and seeks to improve the living conditions of people who are affected by or infected with HIV in the rural areas. The organisation has been described as "Swaziland's most innovative and motivated HIV/AIDS mitigation programme". She is also the President of Positive Women, a UK-based charity founded by Kathryn Llewellyn and Stephen Brown
In 1999 Siphiwe Hlophe was working as a manager in a hotel chain when she won a scholarship to study agricultural economics at Bradford University. A condition of the scholarship was that she took an HIV test, the result of which showed her to be HIV-positive, after which her husband left her, and she lost her scholarship. This showed the stigma that is attached to HIV in Swaziland, and spurred Siphiwe Hlophe on to co-found SWAPOL to help others in similar situations. Siphiwe was one of the first women to publicly declare her positive HIV status. "It [SWAPOL]was forged from the suffering our the founding members. That may be why people respond to what we are doing, and we are getting so many requests to help communities where HIV is rampant. We are not an NGO that works out of a plush office. We are people who know what it means to face discrimination and rejection, but who have the will to live", says Siphiwe Hlophe.
Siphiwe Hlophe has four children, the eldest 30 years old and the youngest 19.
# Master Jerzy

Master Jerzy, Jerzy, Georgius or Jurek Almanus was a guild painter of unknown origin, active in Kraków between 1501 and 1520. He was a pupil of Joachim Libnaw of Drossen. In 1513 he joined the Kraków city guild and in 1520 he joined the senior painters' guild (according to the Kraków Encyclopedia in 1518 he left Kraków due to a dispute).
His only surviving signed work is Annunciation (1517, Czartoryski Museum, Kraków). Based on a stylistic-comparative analysis, he is also credited with two other paintings: a votive image of Krzysztof Szydłowiecki for the collegiate church of St. Marcin's in Opatów – Saint. Anna Samotrzecia (1519, National Museum in Kraków), and the Image of Our Lady of Sorrows, called the Smętna Dobrodziejka in the Franciscan church in Kraków.
# Charles Lambert de Sainte-Croix

Charles Lambert de Sainte-Croix (12 November 1827 – 27 October 1889) was a French journalist and politician who was a national deputy and then an Orléanist senator during the French Third Republic. He was also a successful winemaker.

## Journalist

Charles-Louis-Marie Lambert de Sainte-Croix was born in Paris on 12 November 1827, son of an advocate. He studied Law in Paris, and became vice-president of the Conférence Molé, where he opposed the imperial regime. He contributed to the Courrier du dimanche and then the Journal de Paris with money, writings and speech, and through this gained some reputation as being a liberal. During the elections of 1863 the men putting up posters for Adolphe Thiers came to the newspaper office and said the police were bothering them. Lambert, wearing full evening dress and gloves, took a batch of posters and a bucket of glue and covered the arcades of the Rue de Rivoli with the posters. In 1869, Lambert ran unsuccessfully for election as deputy for Aube. During the Siege of Paris (1870–71) he served in the National Guard.

## Politician

On 8 February 1871 Lambert de Sainte-Croix was elected representative of Aube in the National Assembly. He sat with the center right, and was one of the most active in the Orléanist party. He was on the list of candidates to be made a life senator by the Assembly, but was not chosen. However, on 30 January 1876 he was elected Senator of Aude. In the late 1870s, Lambert flirted with the Bonapartistes, before returning to the Orléanist fold.
Lambert played a key role as head of the royalist party's propaganda organization in organizing the 1885 elections. He was not reelected on 6 January 1885. He was elected on 4 October 1885 as deputy for Landes on the conservative list. However, the Landes election was declared invalid and he had to run again on 14 February 1886, and this time narrowly failed. He lost influence with Orleanist leadership after 1886, becoming increasingly suspicious, rigid and ineffective. His nominal subordinate Eugène Degeille took on most of his functions.

## Winemaker

Gaussan Abbey had been made public property in 1791 and sold during the French Revolution. Lambert de Sainte-Croix inherited the property in a period when the Aude wine industry was prospering, and transformed the domain into a vineyard and the old grange into a neo-medieval castle. He profited during the phylloxera crisis, which reached the region in 1878 at a time when the approach of grafting vines onto American rootstock was already well known. During the 1880s the price of wine more than quadrupled.
Charles Lambert died in Paris on 27 October 1889.
# Yellow Chilli Restaurant

Yellow Chili is a fashionable restaurant and bar in Victoria Island, Lagos, that specializes in traditional Nigerian and Continental dishes. It has another location in Ikeja

## Description and décor

Each branch sits on two floors. The ground floor of the Victoria Island branch is divided into two main dining areas that lead to a smaller alcove seating area;the upper floor consist of two levels of seating. The lower floor of the GRA branch comprises a sizable seating area flanked by two smaller seating areas on each side. The upper floor is set up as a cosy lounge and bar. There is also a private dining room on the ground floor, as well as a garden seating area.
# Yenikənd, Kalbajar

Yenikənd (Yenikend) is a village in the Kalbajar District of Azerbaijan.

## History

The village was occupied by Armenian forces during the First Nagorno-Karabakh war and administrated as part of Martakert Province of the self-proclaimed Republic of Artsakh. It was renamed Chrag during its occupation.
On 25 November 2020, the village was returned to Azerbaijan per the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement.
# Hermann Guido von Samson-Himmelstjerna

Hermann Guido von Samson-Himmelstjerna; name sometimes given as Guido Samson von Himmelstiern (30 January [O.S. 18] 1809, Korast – 30 January [O.S. 18] 1868, Dorpat) was a Baltic German physician and professor of Staatsarzneikunde (state pharmacopoeia).
From 1826 he studied medicine at the University of Dorpat, earning his doctorate in 1834. Afterwards he continued his education at the Frederick William's University of Berlin, the University of Würzburg and the University of Vienna, where he studied with Karl von Rokitansky (1804-1878). From 1845 until his death in 1868 he was a medical professor at Dorpat. From 1865 until his death he was also the rector. He was the president of the Estonian Naturalists' Society in 1862–1868.
In 1856–58 with ophthalmologist Georg von Oettingen (1824-1916), he conducted statistical research of over 650,000 inhabitants of Livonia in regard to eye disease and blindness. The two doctors included their findings in a treatise titled Populäre Anleitung zur Pflege und Behandlung der unter der ländlichen Bevölkerung in den Ostseevrovinzen Rußlands in sondere in Livland am häufigsten vorkommenden Augenkrankheiten (Popular Guide to the Care and Treatment of the Rural Population in the Russian Baltic Provinces, particularly in Livonia in regard to Common Diseases of the Eye, 1860).
# Charles David Curtis

Charles David Curtis (born 1939) is a British geologist who has served as president of the Geological Society of London from 1992 to 1994. He is an emeritus professor of geochemistry at the University of Manchester. Curtis read chemistry and geochemistry at Imperial College and the University of Sheffield.
Curtis was chair of the Radioactive Waste Management Advisory Committee until 2004. He has been the Head of Research and Development Strategy, Radioactive Waste Management Directorate, Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (formerly Nirex) since 2007, and is a non-executive director of Dounreay Site Restoration Limited.
# Craspedosomatidae

Craspedosomatidae is a family of millipedes in the order Chordeumatida. Most adult millipedes in this family have 30 segments (counting the collum as the first segment and the telson as the last), but some have only 28. There are at least 30 genera and 210 described species in Craspedosomatidae.

## Genera

The following are included in BioLib.cz:
* Antroverhoeffia Strasser, 1970
* Aporogona Cook, 1895
* Asandalum Attems, 1949
* Asandalum Attems, 1959
* Aspromontia Strasser, 1970
* Atractosoma Fanzago, 1876
* Autaretia Strasser, 1978
* Basigona Cook, 1895
* Bergamosoma Hoffman, 1979 (synonym Prionosoma Uhler, 1863)
* Bomogona Cook, 1895
* Brentosoma Verhoeff, 1932
* Broelemanneuma Verhoeff, 1905
* Brolemanneuma Verhoeff, 1905
* Calatractosoma Verhoeff, 1900
* Carniosoma Verhoeff, 1927
* Chelogona Cook, 1895
* Corsicosoma Brölemann, 1935
* Craspedosoma Leach, 1814
* Crossosoma Ribaut, 1913
* Dactylophorosoma Verhoeff, 1900
* Desultorosoma Mrsic, 1985
* Dorasoma Verhoeff, 1932
* Dyocerasoma Verhoeff, 1901
* Helvetiosoma Verhoeff, 1910
* Iulogona Cook, 1896
* Janetschekella Schubart, 1954
* Kelempeckia Strasser, 1974
* Kelempekia Strasser, 1974
* Lessinosoma Strasser, 1977
* Listrocheiritium Verhoeff, 1913
* Litogona Silvestri, 1897
* Manfredia Verhoeff, 1940
* Nanogona Cook, 1895
* Ochogona Cook, 1895
* Oroposoma Verhoeff, 1936
* Oxydactylon Verhoeff, 1897
* Paradactylophorosoma Attems, 1908
* Paratractosoma Ceuca, 1971
* Pedemontia Mauriès, 1994
* Plectogona Silvestri, 1897
* Polymicrodon Verhoeff, 1897
* Pterygophorosoma Verhoeff, 1897
* Pyrgocyphosoma Verhoeff, 1910
* Rhodinosoma Attems, 1926
* Rhymogona Cook, 1896
* Ribauteuma Verhoeff, 1927
* Rothenbuehleria Verhoeff, 1900
* Sardosoma Manfredi, 1956
* Semiosoma Ribaut, 1913
* Synischiosoma Verhoeff, 1910
* Tatrasoma Verhoeff, 1910
* Valesiosoma Verhoeff, 1931
# Christina Hennings

Christina Hennings (née Gerking, born 21 January 1984 in Leer) is a German rower. She won silver at the 2006 World Rowing Championships in Eton, Berkshire. She competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics with the women's eight; the team came seventh.
On 25 March 2008, she married Kai Hennings at Hanover and has since been known as Christina Hennings.
# C.D. Atlético San Lorenzo

Club Deportivo Atlético San Lorenzo is a Salvadoran professional football club based in San Lorenzo, San Vicente, El Salvador.
The club currently plays in the Tercera Division de Fútbol Salvadoreño.

## List of coaches

* Edgardo Flores (2018)
* Alonzo Aguilar (July 2021-Present)