OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Binder Twine Festival

The Binder Twine Festival, or usually Binder Twine, was an annual festival held the first Saturday after Labour Day in Kleinburg, Ontario, Canada. It was one of the most popular festivals in southern Ontario, and marked the beginning of the harvest fair season in the Greater Toronto Area. In April 2020, the committee that organized the festival announced that as a result of increased costs and decreasing number of volunteers, it would discontinue the festival.
In the late 19th century, farmers would come to the community to acquire binder twine with which they could bind sheaves of wheat. Charlie Shaw, a resident and owner of a hardware store, offered food and entertainment to those farmers, establishing the Binder Twine Night festival which was held annually until his death in the 1930s. In 1967, a committee of residents revived the concept as part of the Canadian Centennial celebrations.
The festival was organized and operated entirely by volunteers, which once included author Pierre Berton, a famous resident of the village. Berton's wife Janet was an executive of the organizing committee from 1967 until 1996, during which time she published 16 booklets about the history of Kleinburg. Binder Twine became a successful community event, and resulted in new town signage and the creation of Binder Twine Park.
There was a fee for admission except for those wearing pioneer period costumes, who were admitted for free.

## Activities

The festival featured the Binder Twine Parade, the Binder Twine Queen contest and a Quilt Raffle, along with craft sales and musical entertainment. The McMichael Canadian Art Collection sponsored art activities at the festival. It included an arts and craft show, pioneer skills demonstration, and "old-fashioned" entertainment.
In 1979, a few months after the federal election which resulted in Joe Clark becoming Prime Minister of Canada, festival organizers announced a Joe Clark look-alike contest, requesting entries from individuals with "an oversized head, large ears and hardly much of a chin".

### Binder Twine Queen

The Binder Twine Queen contest required contestants to demonstrate their abilities in a set of activities such as cow milking, hog calling, and log sawing. Each year, one activity was kept secret until the day of the festival so contestants could not practice for it. Contestants wore costumes and often had props, including live animals, and "shamelessly spoof the traditional beauty contest". It had sometimes been judged by well-known personalities, including Knowlton Nash and Ben Wicks.
Berton wrote an article in the Toronto Star in 1992 comparing the Binder Twine Queen contest with beauty pageants, stating that "while other queen contests are fading away under the disapproving frowns of feminists, the Binder Twine Queen contest has never been healthier or more popular".
# Minor hydro-electric plants of Kabardino-Balkaria

On the territory of Kabardino-Balkaria republic a number of minor hydro-electric plants are located.
Most important of them are the Baksanskaya HEP (on the Baksan River, 25 MW, was completed in 1939), Aushigerskaya HEP (on the Cherek River, 60 MW, was completed in 2002) and the Kashkhatau HEP (which is also on the Cherek River, 65,1 MW, was scheduled for completion in 2008).
All of them are currently owned by the Kabardino-Balkaria subsidiary of the OJSC HydroOGK.
In service:
* MHEP-3 on the Baksan-Malka irrigation channel. Constructed in 1995–2000. Current power output – 3,75 MW. MHEP is scheduled for redevelopment for the power output to be about 10,5 MW.
* Akbashskaya HEP on the Malka-Terek irrigation channel. Constructed in 1928, produced 0,35 MW but later ruined. Reconstructed in 1995 to produce 1,1 MW.
* Mukholskaya HEP on the Cherek Balkarskiy River (near the Verkhnyaya Balkaria settlement). In service since 1962 producing 0,64 MW. Currently in process of reconstruction.
Out of service:
* Sovietskaya MHEP (in service 1959–2008) – 2 MW, 15 mln kWh per year.
* Soldatskaya MHEP – 0,36 MW.
Projected:
* Zaragizhskaya HEP (or Cherekskaya MHEP) – Planned for December 2009, 15–15,6 MW expected.
* Verkhnebalkarskaya HEP – Scheduled for 2009, 14,7–15,6 MW expected.
* Adyr-Su HEP – Expected to start operation in the fall of 2009 or later, 24-24,5 MW approx.
* Kara-Su HEP – Scheduled for completion in 2009, 4,5 MW expected.
* Mukholskaya HEP N2 – Construction dates unknown, 1,78 MW.
* Greta Energy projects includes construction of the cascade of 6 MHEPs – 4 on the Khaznidon River and 2 on the Urukh River in the Leskensky District of the K-B republic. Total power output estimates 45 MW. Projected for commission in 2012–2013. Other project of the Greta Energy includes the completion of 12 MHEPs with total power estimate 66,7 MW.
* MHEPs cascade on the Malka River includes the completion of for HEPs – Sarmakovskaya, Kamennomostskaya, Khabazskaya and Bolshoy Lakhran
with total power output of 96 MW. They are scheduled for completion in 2012–2015.
# Minneiska

Minneiska may refer to:
* Minneiska, Minnesota, a city in the United States
* Minneiska Township, Wabasha County, Minnesota, a township in the United States
* Minneiska apple, a variety of apple sometimes sold under the brand SweeTango
# Charles Arnold (cricketer)

Charles Arnold (12 January 1823 — 1 February 1873) was an English first-class cricketer.
The son of James Arnold, a coach builder, he was born at Cambridge in February 1822. Little is known about Arnold's early years, though it is possible he was a baker's apprentice.
Pursuing a career as a professional cricketer, Arnold made his debut in first-class cricket for Cambridge Town Club against Cambridge University at Parker's Piece in 1843. Arnold played first-class cricket over a fifteen year period, making a total of 22 appearances; the majority of these came for Cambridge-based teams, though he also appeared for Suffolk in 1847, and in 1853 for both an All-England Eleven and the North in the North v South fixture. His professional career as a cricketer was supported by the University of Cambridge. Described by Denison as "a very fast and good bowler", he took 133 wickets in first-class cricket at an average of 9.55; he took a five wicket haul on 13 occasions and took ten wickets in a match on five occasions. Denison also described Arnold as a "capital fielder" but an "unsteady bat". He was engaged in club cricket by various sides club sides throughout England between 1842 and 1868.
In 1866 Charles Arnold, or possibly his brother Mark Arnold, was the cricket professional coach at Forest School. For the following season the school wrote to him to offer him another contract for 1867 but the letter never arrived, so he instead became the coach of Trinity College, Cambridge in 1867.
Arnold died at Cambridge in February 1873 and was buried at the Mill Road Cemetery. His brother, Mark, was also a first-class cricketer.
# Hamsterley, Bishop Auckland

Hamsterley is a village in County Durham, England. It is situated a few miles west of Bishop Auckland.
The village lies on a rise above the upper reaches of the Wear valley. To the west of the village the land rises to Hamsterley Common at the eastern edge of the fell country which lies between the valleys of the Wear and the Tees. In the centre of the village is a pub called the Cross Keys.
Near to the village is Dryderdale Hall, a grade II listed mansion built in 1872 by the architect Alfred Waterhouse for the Backhouse family. It was used as a location for the filming of Get Carter.
Hamsterley has a population of around 550, measured as 445 at the 2011 Census.
An episode of Time Team in 2008 examined a large stone structure in nearby Hamsterley Forest known as "the Castles", with walls five metres thick. It appears to date from the late Iron Age and may have been an animal enclosure. However the thickness of the walls suggests a more defensible purpose.
# Kalapathwela

Kalapathwela is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Kanakuru language

Dera, or Kanakuru, is a West Chadic language of Nigeria.
# Kamener Kreuz

The Kamener Kreuz was formerly a full cloverleaf interchange near Dortmund in North Rhine-Westphalia Germany where the Autobahnen A1 and A2 meet. It lies between the towns of Kamen and Bergkamen in the west and the city of Hamm and the municipality Bönen in the east. The Kamener Kreuz, opened in 1937, was the second interchange between two Reichsautobahnen, the first one being the Schkeuditzer Kreuz. It is used by 160,000 vehicles per day.
Between 2006 and 2009, the Kamener Kreuz was renovated and upgraded to three lanes in each direction. This required to replace the old A1 bridge by a new one. Additionally, an overfly ramp from A2-East (Hannover) to A1-South (Cologne) was built, so the interchange had no longer the shape of a classic cloverleaf.
The portion of the A1 between the Kamener Kreuz and Dreieck Erfttal is traditionally one of the most congested sections of Autobahn in Germany.
# Kamenets

The word Kamenets (or its variants Kamenec, Kamieniec, Kamyanets or Kamianets) is a common Slavic toponym with the root kamen meaning "stone" and the suffix -ets. It usually denotes a rocky mountain or stony embankment of a river or stream.
Kamenets may refer to:

## Places
### Belarus

* Kamyenyets
* Kamenets District

### Bulgaria

* Kamenets, Kardzhali Province

### Croatia

* Kamenac

### Czech Republic

* Kamenec (Rokycany District)
* Kamenec u Poličky

### Germany

* Kamenz, Upper Sorbian Kamjenc, Lower Sorbian Kamjeńc

### Hungary

* Szombathely, Czech and Slovak historical exonym Kamenec

### Ukraine

* Kamianets-Podilskyi, a town in western Ukraine
* Kamianets-Podilskyi Raion, district of the Khmelnytskyi Oblast
* Kamianets Okruha, a former administrative subdivision of the Ukrainian SSR
* Khmelnytskyi Oblast, a province in western Ukraine also known as Kamianets-Podilskyi Oblast

### Slovakia

* Kamenec pod Vtáčnikom
* Malý Kamenec
* Veľký Kamenec

## People

* Ivan Kamenec (born 1931), Slovak historian
# Saudi Arabia at the 2004 Summer Paralympics

Saudi Arabia competed at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, Greece. The team included six athletes, all of them men, and won no medals.

## Sports
### Athletics
#### Men's track

| Athlete | Class | Event | Heats | Heats | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Class | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Omar Al Rashidi | T13 | 100m | 11.73 | 13 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Abdulhadi Al Yousef | T12 | 100m | 11.55 | 17 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Abdulhadi Al Yousef | T12 | 200m | 23.64 | 12 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

#### Men's field

| Athlete | Class | Event | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Class | Event | Result | Points | Rank |
| Abdulhadi Al Yousef | F13 | Long jump | 6.14 | - | 17 |

### Powerlifting

| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank |
| Ibrahim Al Brahim | 52kg | 130.0 | 9 |
| Bassam Al Hawal | 100kg | 195.0 | 7 |
| Hussein Al Hejji | 75kg | 187.5 | 7 |
| Abdulmonem Al Najar | 90kg | 165.0 | 12 |
# Saudi Arabia at the 2006 Asian Games

Saudi Arabia participated in the 2006 Asian Games, held in Doha, Qatar from 1 to 15 December 2006. Saudi Arabia ranked 13th with 8 gold medals.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Hassan Al-Shaikh Bader Al-Shaikh | Bowling | Men's doubles | 4 |
| Gold | Bader Al-Shaikh | Bowling | Men's all-events | 8 |
| Gold | Yahya Habeeb | Athletics | Men's 100 metres | 9 |
| Gold | Hussein Al-Sabee | Athletics | Men's long jump | 9 |
| Gold | Hamdan Al-Bishi | Athletics | Men's 400 metres | 10 |
| Gold | Sultan Al-Hebshi | Athletics | Men's shot put | 11 |
| Gold | Khaled Al-Eid Abdullah Al-Saud Kamal Bahamdan Abdullah Al-Sharbatly | Equestrian | Team jumping | 11 |
| Gold | Ismail Al-Sabiani Hamed Al-Bishi Mohammed Al-Salhi Hamdan Al-Bishi | Athletics | Men's 4 × 400 metres relay | 12 |
| Bronze | Bader Al-Shaikh Faisal Al-Juraifani Hassan Al-Shaikh | Bowling | Men's trios | 6 |
| Bronze | Hassan Al-Shaikh Bader Al-Shaikh Faisal Al-Juraifani Ahmed Al-Hdyan Yousif Akbar Faisal Sugati | Bowling | Men's team | 8 |
| Bronze | Ahmed Faiz | Athletics | Men's long jump | 9 |
| Bronze | Sultan Al-Dawoodi | Athletics | Men's discus throw | 10 |
| Bronze | Thamer Al-Malki | Karate | Men's kumite 55 kg | 12 |
| Bronze | Ahmed Al-Bakhit Naif Al-Buhassoun Yahya Hanash Ibrahim Al-Harbi Abdullah Al-Bahli Sharif Al-Khalifa Khalil Hajji Thamer Al-Dossari Khalid Ozaibi Ismail Al-Khaibari Masfer Al-Bishi Yasser Al-Makawni | Volleyball | Men | 14 |
# The Killing of Worlds

The Killing of Worlds is a science fiction novel by American writer Scott Westerfeld.
The events detailed below immediately follow those of the novel The Risen Empire.

## Plot summary

Imperial Captain Laurent Zai is sent on a suicide mission to defeat an incursion by the Rix, a space-faring nation who worship planet-sized artificial intelligences (AIs). The planet he is protecting from the Rix is home to a newly emergent AI named Alexander, which the local population is helpless to remove. Although severely outclassed, and in spite of deadly mutineers, Captain Zai is successful in destroying his Rix opponent; he also discovers that the Rix ship was shielding and transporting a vast swarm of silicon particles.
Alexander uses the help of a surviving Rix commando and her Imperial lover to project his consciousness into space, inhabiting the silicon particles as an independent entity. Although political guardians on Captain Zai's ship try to prevent it, he makes peaceful contact with both Alexander and with the Rix commando. From them, he learns the greatest secret of his Emperor; the Emperor's claim that he can revive people from death and give them an eternal post-life is false. In fact, the Emperor's 'symbiont' technology gives a semblance of life after death, but not the eternal life that is promised.
Laurent Zai's empathic lover is Senator Nara Oxham, a woman who is elevated to the Emperor's war cabinet. She discovers that the Emperor has assigned Zai a suicidal mission, and that the Emperor intends to destroy the AI by destroying the planet which Laurent Zai is protecting. Another member of the war cabinet, a member of the plague axis, warns her that the paranoia of the Empire is leading them all into genetic inviability. When the Nara warns Zai of his danger, she is arrested for treason. Immediately before her trial, Laurent shares the Emperor's secret, and she exposes his story to the entire population.
# Kanata South Ward

Kanata South Ward or Ward 23 (French: Quartier Kanata-Sud) is a municipal ward in Ottawa, Ontario. Located in the city's west end, the ward created in 2006 includes the communities of Katimavik-Hazeldean, Glen Cairn, Bridlewood, and Trailwest. During a ward re-organization in 2006, the former Kanata Ward was split into two wards, Kanata North for areas north of Highway 417 and Kanata South for areas to the south.

## City councillors

* Peggy Feltmate (2006-2010)
* Allan Hubley (2010–present)

## Election results
### 2006 Ottawa municipal election

| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Peggy Feltmate | 8344 | 50.05 |
| Allan Hubley | 5631 | 33.78 |
| Amrik Dhami | 1314 | 7.88 |
| Richard Rutkowski | 811 | 4.86 |
| Suraj Harish | 571 | 3.43 |

### 2010 Ottawa municipal election

| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Allan Hubley | 6783 | 48.80 |
| Aaron Helleman | 5054 | 36.36 |
| Marc Favreau | 1633 | 11.75 |
| Roodney Tellez | 196 | 1.41 |
| Perry Simpson | 126 | 0.91 |
| Michel Tardif | 109 | 0.78 |

### 2014 Ottawa municipal election

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| Allan Hubley | 9,710 | 84.69 |
| Bruce Anthony Faulkner | 1,362 | 11.88 |
| David Abuwa | 394 | 3.44 |

### 2018 Ottawa municipal election

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| Allan Hubley | 6,183 | 45.53 |
| Steve Anderson | 4,274 | 31.47 |
| Mike Brown | 2,978 | 21.93 |
| Doug Large | 146 | 1.08 |

### 2022 Ottawa municipal election

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| Allan Hubley | 5,334 | 33.86 |
| Erin Coffin | 3,611 | 22.92 |
| Rouba Fattal | 3,606 | 22.89 |
| Mike Dawson | 1,782 | 11.31 |
| Bina Shah | 1,422 | 9.03 |
# Handley's Corner, Isle of Man

Handley's Corner (formerly Ballamenagh Corner) is situated just before the 12th Milestone road-side marker, measured from the startline at the TT Grandstand, on the Snaefell Mountain Course used for the Isle of Man TT races on the primary A3 road, in the parish of Michael, in the Isle of Man.
The previous course landmark is the 11th Milestone and the next is McGuinness's, named in 2013 after TT rider John McGuinness, just preceding the next point at Barregarrow.
The S-bend at Ballamenagh Corner, dominated by a high stone wall on the eastern side, was part of the Highland Course and the Four Inch Course used for the Gordon Bennett Trial and Tourist Trophy car races held between 1904 and 1922. The Ballamenagh Corner was part of the St John's Short Course used between 1907 and 1910 for the TT races. Later named Handley's Corner, it became part of the Snaefell Mountain Course used since 1911 for the TT and from 1923 for the Manx Grand Prix races.
The area is dominated by the Ballamenagh and Shoughlaige-e-Caine farmland. The name derives from the TT race winner Wal Handley who, while riding a Rudge motorcycle, crashed heavily during lap 4 of the 1932 Senior TT race, sustained a back injury and subsequently retired from the race.
The corner underwent road widening and reprofiling during the winter of 1953/1954 for the 1954 TT races. From the winter of 2003 to 2006, road repair work was carried-out on the primary A3 road from Barregarrow to Cronk-y-Voddy, including Handley's Corner and the 11th Milestone, by the Department of Transport.

## Sources

* ↑ Isle of Man Weekly Times dated 29 May 1954
# Saudi rock gecko

The Saudi rock gecko (Pristurus popovi) is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to the Arabian Peninsula.

## Etymology

The specific name, popovi, is in honor of Russian-British entomologist George Basil Popov.

## Geographic range

P. popovi is found in Saudi Arabia and Yemen.

## Habitat

The preferred habitats of P. popovi are rocky areas and shrubland at altitudes of 1,700–3,600 m (5,600–11,800 ft).

## Reproduction

P. popovi is oviparous.
# Biyadhoo

Biyaadhoo or Biyadhoo is a circular ten-acre resort-island in South Malé Atoll in the administrative division Kaafu Atoll of the Maldives. The island is located 18 miles (28.9 km) south of Malé International Airport. It is located 0.62 miles from the island of Makunufushi, and only 330 yards from another resort-island, Villivaru. Both Biyaadhoo- and Villivaru islands are owned and managed by the Taj group from India. It is mostly made up by the Biyadhoo Island Resort, but remains a densely vegetated and forested island. The rich soil allows the cultivation of various fruits and vegetables, e.g. numerous coconut-, banana-, and mango trees grow on the island. Experts here have also been employed in growing vegetables hydroponically, some of the vegetables grown on the island includes tomatoes, cabbage, and cucumbers used by the resort in preparation of various buffets. There is one resort, a restaurant, spa, and one bar located on the island, all which are parts of the resort. There is also evening entertainment for guests several times aweek.
The island of Biyadhoo is oftentimes referred to as a scuba-diving island, and its situation in South Malé Atoll gives access to many famous diving sites in the Maldives. The scuba-diving in the area is famous for sites such as Kandooma Thila, known for its dense schools of fish species, Kandooma Caves, which is famous for its soft corals, and the Protected Marine Area of Guraidhoo Kandu, which is a broad, fast channel. The Nautico Watersports Center runs the scuba-diving on both Villvaru- and Biyadhoo islands. It is close to shore all the way around, with an abundance of coral growth inside its lagoon as well as down the drop-off. Other water sport activities on the island includes snorkeling, windsurfing, catamaran sailing, and canoe paddling.
# Biyagama Divisional Secretariat

Biyagama Divisional Secretariat is a Divisional Secretariat of Gampaha District, of Western Province, Sri Lanka.
# Scaposodus indicus

Scaposodus indicus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1969.
# Hanna Bergstrøm

Hanna Marie K. Bergstrøm, née Magnusson (22 April 1885 – 1948) was a Norwegian trade unionist and politician for the Communist Party.

## Biography

She was born in Stockholm and founded a trade union in Malmö in 1906, but immigrated to Norway and Oslo. She worked as a seamstress, and was active in her trade union Syerskenes forening/Konfeksjonsarbeidernes forening. She joined the Communist Party in 1925, chaired its women's committee and became a member of the politburo in 1929. She stood for parliamentary election in 1927, 1930 and 1933. As she headed the ballot in the 1930 election, she was the only female top candidate in the three first elections contested by the Communist Party (1924, 1927, 1930). She was also a board member of the trade union Skredderforbundet from 1928, but was excluded in 1931.
During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany in 1942 she was incarcerated at Bredtveit concentration camp from 17 August to 14 December 1944. After the Second World War she stood for election in 1945. She died three years later.
# Saône, Doubs

Saône (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

## Geography

The commune lies 10 km (6.2 mi) south of Besançon.
# Kamp Glacier

Kamp Glacier (71°45′S 25°24′E﻿ / ﻿71.750°S 25.400°E﻿ / -71.750; 25.400) is a glacier, 8 nautical miles (15 km) long, flowing northwest between the Austkampane Hills on the west and Nordhaugen Hill, Mehaugen Hill and Sørhaugen Hill on the east, in the Sør Rondane Mountains of Antarctica. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers in 1957 from air photos taken by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump, 1946–47, and named Kampbreen (the crag glacier).
# The Man Who Changed Guitar Forever! The Allan Holdsworth Album Collection

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz | |
The Man Who Changed Guitar Forever! The Allan Holdsworth Album Collection is a box set by the English jazz fusion guitarist Allan Holdsworth. It was released by Manifesto Records on 7 April 2017.
The 12-CD collection contains remastered versions of 11 studio albums and a live album, along with a 40-page booklet by Christopher Hoard. In one of his last interviews, Holdsworth spoke to DownBeat magazine and explained that the title of the collection was not his idea, but also added that he was very pleased with the quality of the remastered tracks by Manifesto Records.

## Reception

All About Jazz awarded the box set with 5 out of 5 stars. In the review by John Kelman, he describes the remastering as "wonderful; brighter and punchier, without sacrificing, as some remasters do, the music's all-important dynamics, they also avoid losing the gentle elegance and diaphanous nature of some of Holdsworth's best ballads".

## Album listing

The Man Who Changed Guitar Forever! The Allan Holdsworth Album Collection includes the following 12 albums remastered by Manifesto Records:
* I.O.U. (1982)
* Road Games (1983)
* Metal Fatigue (1985)
* Atavachron (1986)
* Sand (1987)
* Secrets (1989)
* Wardenclyffe Tower (1992, 2007 Japanese Edition)
* Hard Hat Area (1993)
* None Too Soon (1996)
* The Sixteen Men of Tain (2000, 2003 Special Edition)
* Flat Tire: Music for a Non-Existent Movie (2001)
* Then! (2003, 2014 Japanese Edition)
# Hanleya brachyplax

Hanleya brachyplax is a species of chiton, a polyplacophoran mollusc, which is endemic to Brazil.