OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Somdet Chaopraya Institute of Psychiatry

Somdet Chaopraya Institute of Psychiatry (also known as Somdet Chao Phraya Hospital) is a psychiatric hospital in Khlong San District of Bangkok, Thailand. Established as a mental asylum, the original building was designed by a British architect and supervised by the British physician Dr. Morden Carthew. As the first psychiatric hospital and the second oldest hospital in Thailand, the hospital became well known for being the pioneer in the country for the humane treatment of mentally ill patients.

## History

Founded at the behest of King Chulalongkorn in 1889, the hospital initially occupied a five rai plot of land on one side of the Chao Phraya River. A decade later, it transferred to its current 44 rai campus. The institution's original name was the "Hospital for the Mentally Ill" (Rong Phayaban Khon Sia Sati). It was changed to the "Thon Buri Psychosis Hospital" (Rong Phayaban Rok Jit Thon Buri). When Phon Sangsingkeo assumed directorship of the Mental Hospital, he changed its name to "Somdet Chao Phraya Hospital" in 1954 to remove the stigma associated with the hospital's former name. Its new name was the name of Somdetchaopraya Road where the institute is found. In 1955, the hospital started to offer training programs in order to increase expertise in the field of psychiatry and mental health. Shortly after, the Psychiatric Association of Thailand was founded.
A mental hygiene clinic was opened in Somdet Chao Phraya Hospital following the successful training of a team of experts who studied mental hygiene, child psychiatry, clinical psychology, and psychiatric social work. This was expanded further to provide outpatient mental services. When the Child Mental Health Center was established, the hospital begun to provide outpatient mental services, cut short in 1970 due to a staff shortage.
The hospital was upgraded to the status of a division following a royal decree in 1974 to restructure the Department of Medical Services. In 2002, the hospital was renamed the "Somdet Chaopraya Institute of Psychiatry".
The institute's campus is home to trees more than a century old. Hospital director Dr. Sinngern Suksompong believes that greenery helps calm mental patients. Management refuses to cut trees for expansion and invites VIPs to plant trees on special occasions.
# Traditional rhyme

A traditional rhyme is generally a saying, sometimes a proverb or an idiom, couched in the form of a rhyme and often passed down from generation to generation with no record of its original authorship. Many nursery rhymes may be counted as traditional rhymes.
Examples of a traditional rhyme include the historically significant Ring Around the Rosie, the doggerel love poem Roses Are Red, and the wedding rhyme Something old, something new.
However, traditional rhymes are not necessarily ancient. As an example, the schoolchildren's rhyme commonly noting the end of a school year, "no more pencils, no more books, no more teacher's dirty looks," seems to be found in literature no earlier than the 1930s—though the first reference to it in that decade, in a 1932 magazine article, deems it, "the old glad song that we hear every spring."
# Calopăr

Calopăr is a commune in Dolj County, Oltenia, Romania with a population of 3,723 people. It is composed of five villages: Belcinu, Bâzdâna, Calopăr, Panaghia, and Sălcuța.
The commune is located in the east-central part of the county and belongs to the Craiova metropolitan area.
The remnants of a Dacian fortress have been discovered in Bâzdâna.
# Cospeito

Cospeito is a municipality of the Province of Lugo in Galicia. It is situated on the plain of Terra Chá. The population in 2007 was 5,349 according to the townhall register (5,609 in 2003).

## Etymology

It is still not clarified as to where the name comes from. According to Xosé L. G. Paz, it may have been derived from the name Conspecti (genitive of the name Conspectus). Another possibility is that it derives from "Conspectu(m)", which in Latin means "visible from the surrounding area".

## History and Geography

It is located in the heart of Terra Chá. There are several small lakes in this area, the best known of which is the Lake of Cospeito. The surrounding wetland is populated by ducks, herons, lapwings and other species.
A pre-Roman hill fort which is known as O Torrillón can still be recognized in Támoga. A nearby castle was destroyed during the Irmandiño uprising.
The ruins of the Tower of Caldaloba (15th century), in the village of Pino, is one of its major monuments.
In this municipality, the German army was allowed to install during the Second World War three radionavigation antennas, 112 metres high with the aim of facilitating the positioning and follow-up of submarines (U-Boots) and aeroplanes in the Bay of Biscay.

## Notable people

* Xesús Rábade Paredes - writer and poet (b. 1949)
* Darío Xohán Cabana - writer and poet (b. 1952)
* Fidel Fernán Bello - journalist (b. 1954)
* Miguel Anxo Fernán-Vello - writer and poet (b. 1958)
* Emma Couceiro - writer and poet (b. 1977)
* Luis Tosar - actor (b. 1971)

## Villages

It is made up by the following villages:
* Arcillá (San Paio)
* Bestar (Santa María)
* Bexán ou Rubiños (San Paio)
* Cospeito (Santa María)
* Goá (San Xurxo)
* Lamas (San Martiño)
* Momán (San Pedro)
* Muimenta (Santa Mariña)
* Pino (San Martiño)
* Rioaveso (Santalla)
* Roás (San Miguel)
* Santa Cristina (San Xiao)
* Seixas (San Pedro)
* Sisoi (Santalla)
* Sistallo (San Xoán)
* Támoga (San Xiao)
* Vilapene (Santa María)
* Vilar (Santa María)
* Xermar (Santa María)
* Xustás (Santiago)

## Footnotes

* ↑ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
# DHE

DHE can refer to:
* Dhe (Cyrillic)
* Dihydroergotamine
* Design Human Engineering, a methodology of psychological influence developed by Richard Bandler
* Diffie–Hellman key exchange, a method of exchanging cryptographic keys
* Dynamic hydrogen electrode, a reference electrode in electrochemistry
* DHE, a Spanish-dubbed movie channel which is broadcast in Latin America
# Single of the Year

Single of the Year may refer to:
* ARIA Award for Single of the Year
* Juno Award for Single of the Year
* NME Single of the Year
# Mariluz

Mariluz is a municipality in the state of Paraná in the Southern Region of Brazil.
# Tarrytown (disambiguation)

Tarrytown is the name of some places in the United States of America:
* Tarrytown, New York
* Tarrytown, Florida
* Tarrytown, Georgia
* Tarrytown, Austin, Texas
* Sleepy Hollow, New York, formerly known as North Tarrytown.

## Fictional towns

* Tarrey Town, a fictional town in The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild and The Legend of Zelda: Tears of the Kingdom
* Tarrytown, a fictional town in Jay Jay the Jet Plane
# Monsta (EP)

Monsta is the debut extended play (EP) by the British band MONSTA. It was released on 23 October 2012 through Owsla. The EP spawned a single, "Messiah", which entered the UK Singles Chart at number 154. "Holdin' On" climbed the UK Singles Chart to number 48, due to strong sales of the Skrillex and Nero remix. It also peaked at number ten on UK Dance Chart and number three the UK Indie Chart.

## Critical response

Vibe noted that "Messiah" was "brimming [with] raw energy while a grinding bass rhythm chugs along in the background with an overlay of powerfully deep vocals". Mixmag commented that the Skrillex and Nero remix "should boost the production outfit further into the EDM stratosphere". Dancing Astronaut praised the release, commenting that "listeners can hear the power behind Skaar’s silky androgynous voice" and "adding the sounds of Skaar’s gritty soulful voice prove dubstep does not have to be the cliche “bass in your face” genre it has become".

## Track listing

All songs written and produced by MONSTA.

## Chart performance
### For "Messiah"

Chart positions listed for "Messiah".
| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| UK Dance (OCC) | 33 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 154 |

### For "Holdin' On"

Chart positions listed for "Holdin' On".
| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| UK Dance (OCC) | 10 |
| UK Indie (OCC) | 3 |
| UK Indie Breakers (Official Charts Company) | 1 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 48 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Worldwide | 23 October 2012 | Digital download | Owsla |
# Buxus microphylla

Buxus microphylla, the Japanese box or littleleaf box, is a species of flowering plant in the box family found in Japan and Taiwan. It is a dwarf evergreen shrub or small tree growing to 1 m (3.3 ft) tall and wide.

## Description

In the case of Buxus microphylla var. japonica, the tree height is usually 1-3 m, but it can reach up to about 4 m; in rare cases it grows to 10 m. The trunk is upright and about 10 cm thick, and the bark is grayish white to pale brown.
The bright green leaves are 10–25 millimetres (0.39–0.98 in) long, oval with a rounded or notched tip. The species was first described from Japanese cultivated plants of an unknown origin. They are unknown in the wild.

## Taxonomy

The scientific name for Japanese box is Buxus microphylla var. japonica. Plants from Taiwan are distinguished as Buxus microphylla var. tarokoensis S.Y.Lu & Yuen P.Yang. Plants from China and Korea, formerly often cited as Buxus microphylla var. sinica, are now treated as a distinct species Buxus sinica.

## Uses

The species is grown as an ornamental plant, both in its native area and elsewhere in temperate regions around the world. It is particularly suitable for topiary or low hedging. Buxus microphylla var. compacta (Kingsville dwarf boxwood) and similar cultivars are frequently used for bonsai.
The cultivar 'Faulkner' (1 metre (3.3 ft) tall by 1.5 metres (4.9 ft) broad) has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
In Japan, the wood of Buxus microphylla var. japonica can be used to make a hanko (seal).
* Fruit and foliage of a dwarf variety of Buxus microphylla ('Hohman's Dwarf')
* Hanko made of Japanese box
# Volvarina irisae

Volvarina irisae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off Cuba.
# Mehmet Perinçek

Mehmet Bora Perinçek (born 19 September 1978) is a Turkish historian, political scientist, and professor.

## Biography

Perinçek was born on 19 September 1978, in Istanbul, to Şule and Doğu Perinçek. He is fluent in English, German, and Russian.

## Career
### Scholar

Perinçek is most widely known for his work relating to the Turkish history, particularly around the 1900s to the 1950s. He work in relation to Ottoman and Turkish history relative to Russia is notable. He claims that "tens of thousands" of previously unknown Soviet documents related to the Armenian genocide have been declassified since the 1990s, citing examples from the State Archive of the Russian Federation such as telegrams from Polikarp Mdivani and A. Ioannisyan to Joseph Stalin, a report from the People's Commissariat for Foreign Affairs to the Politburo, internal memos from Stalin to Vladimir Lenin and Georgy Chicherin, as well as other documents.
Elövset Ağalarov, a former independent Azeri MP, current director of Azernashr, and personal friend of Perinçek, described him as a "very valuable researcher" to the Turkish people.

### Writing

Perinçek published Армянский вопрос в 120 документах из российских государственных архивов (120 Documents in the Russian State Archives on the Armenian Question), a book about his research, in 2011. He is also known to write on the subject of politics.

## Detention, arrest, and incarceration

Perinçek was detained for suspected links to the shadow organisation Ergenekon on 19 August 2011 and formally arrested during the early hours of 22 August 2011 by a ruling made by Istanbul's 12th High Criminal Court. He was incarcerated at Silivri Prison; and on 5 August 2013 he was sentenced to six years in prison.
# NBPO

NBPO may refer to:
* Dutch Union of Personnel in Government Service, a former Dutch trade union
* New Blue Party of Ontario, a political party in Ontario
# Correbia affinis

Correbia affinis is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1884. It is found in Guatemala.
# Charles François Lhomond

Charles François Lhomond (French pronunciation:; 1727 – December 31, 1794) was a French priest, grammarian, and educator who was a native of Chaulnes, Somme.
He attended classes at the Collège d'Inville in Paris, where he subsequently became dean of the school. Later on, he spent twenty years as an educator at the Collège du Cardinal-Lemoine in the Latin Quarter of Paris, and afterwards was professor emeritus at the University of Paris.
Lhomond made contributions in the field of education, being the author of several works on grammar, Roman history and religious history. His textbook from 1779, De viris illustribus urbis Romae a Romulo ad Augustum, was still used in the 20th century by French students learning Roman history and Latin.
Other works by Lhomond include:
* Élémens de la grammaire françoise (Basics of French Grammar, 1771)
* Élémens de la grammaire latine (Basics of Latin Grammar, 1779)
* Epitome historiæ sacræ (Summary of Sacred History, 1784)
* Histoire abrégée de l'Église (Abridged History of the Church)
* Histoire abrégée de la religion avant la venue de Jésus-Christ (Abridged History of Religion Prior to the Arrival of Jesus Christ)
In 1792 he was jailed for refusing to swear allegiance to the Civil Constitution of the Clergy, but was released shortly afterwards through intervention by Jean-Lambert Tallien (1767–1820), a former student of his at Collège du Cardinal-Lemoine. A statue of Lhomond by French sculptor Eugène-Louis Lequesne stands in his home town of Chaulnes.
# Chhatarpura

Chhatarpura is a village in Sahar block of Bhojpur district, Bihar, India.

## Demographics

As of 2011 Indian Census, Chhatarpura had a total population of 1,524, of which 760 were males and 764 were females. Population within the age group of 0 to 6 years was 285. The total number of literates were 851 (55.8%), with 494 (65%) males and 357 (46.7%) females. However, the effective literacy rate of 7+ age population was 68.7%. The Scheduled Castes population was 288, of which males were 143 and females 145. Chhatarpura had 260 households in 2011.

## Transportation

Taxi service is available in the village. Bus service available within 2 km.

## Nearby towns

* Nearest town 1:Arrah(Dist:30 km)
* Nearest town 2:Arwal (Dist:7 km)
# Jan Jansz Buesem

Jan Jansz. Buesem or Besem or Beusemen (1599/1600 – 1649) was a Dutch Golden Age painter.
He was a pupil of Pieter Jansz Quast around 1630. He is known for genre works, church interiors, and still life paintings.
# James Bowling Mozley

James Bowling Mozley (15 September 1813 – 4 January 1878) was an English theologian.
He was born at Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, the younger brother of Thomas Mozley, and was educated at Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School (now Queen Elizabeth's High School, Gainsborough) and later at Oriel College, Oxford.
Mozley was elected to a fellowship at Magdalen in 1840. He took an active part in the Oxford Movement. He said he could no more follow John Henry Newman, his brother-in-law, into the Roman communion "than fly". He was joint editor of the Christian Remembrancer. He withdrew from the position because of his substantial agreement with the famous Gorham decision.
Mozley was one of the earliest supporters of The Guardian, the High Church weekly. In 1856 he became vicar of Shoreham, in 1869 canon of Worcester, and in 1871 regius professor of divinity at Oxford.
He died at Shoreham on 4 January 1878.

## Works

* A Treatise on the Augustinian Doctrine of Predestination (1855)
* The Primitive Doctrine of Baptismal Regeneration (1856)
* A Review of the Baptismal Controversy (1862)
* Subscription to the Articles: a Letter (1863)
* Lectures on Miracles, being the Bampton Lectures for 1865
* Ruling Ideas in Early Ages and their relation to the Old Testament Faith (1877)
* Essays, Historical and Theological, appeared in 1878 (2 vols), with a biographical preface by his sister Anne, who also edited some of his Letters (1884).
# 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification – OFC first round

This page provides the summaries of the Oceania Football Confederation first round matches for 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification.

## Format

In this round the four lowest ranked entrants played a single round-robin tournament from 22 to 26 November 2011, held in Apia, Samoa.
The winner advanced to the 2012 OFC Nations Cup, scheduled for the Solomon Islands from 1–12 June 2012, to join the other seven teams which received a bye into the second round. The Nations Cup served as the second round of qualifying for the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil.
The qualification event was to be the football competition at the 2011 Pacific Games in Nouméa, New Caledonia. However, in June 2011, the format was amended, and the Pacific Games are no longer be part of the qualification process.

## Participating teams

The July 2011 FIFA World ranking, as well as other "sporting considerations", was used to determine the teams that participated in the first round.
* American Samoa
* Cook Islands
* Samoa
* Tonga

## Venues

All matches were held at the National Soccer Stadium of Samoa in Apia
* National Soccer Stadium
* Apia, Samoa
* Apia
* 13°50′12″S 171°45′7″W﻿ / ﻿13.83667°S 171.75194°W﻿ / -13.83667; -171.75194
* Capacity: 3,500

## Matches

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | | | | |
| 1 | Samoa | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 3 | +2 | 7 | Qualified for the 2012 OFC Nations Cup | — | 1–1 | 1–0 | — |
| 2 | Tonga | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | | — | — | — | 2–1 |
| 3 | American Samoa | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 4 | | — | 2–1 | — | 1–1 |
| 4 | Cook Islands | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | −2 | 1 | | 2–3 | — | — | — |

## Goalscorers

There were 16 goals scored in 6 matches, for an average of 2.67 goals per match.
2 goals
* Shalom Luani
* Campbell Best
* Luki Gosche
1 goal
* Ramin Ott
* Grover Harmon
* Albert Bell
* Shaun Easthope
* Silao Malo
* Unaloto Feao
* Kinitoni Falatau
* Timote Maamaaloa
* Lokoua Taufahema
1 own goal
* Tala Luvu (against Cook Islands)
# Volvarina jaguanensis

Volvarina jaguanensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.
# Megacephala megacephala

Megacephala megacephala, common name big-headed tiger beetle, is a species of tiger beetle in the subfamily Cicindelinae that was described by Guillaume-Antoine Olivier in 1790.

## Distribution

This species can be found in savanna-type habitats of Africa.
# Subdivisions of the canton of Vaud

The canton of Vaud is divided into 10 districts.
Several districts have been merged.
Some districts have been divided into cercles, e.g. Yverdon District was divided into the cercles of Molondin, Belmont-sur-Yverdon, Yverdon and Champvent.
There are ca. 400 municipalities in Vaud.

## Districts

The Canton of Vaud is divided into 10 districts:
* Aigle with capital Aigle
* Broye-Vully with capital Payerne
* Gros-de-Vaud with capital Echallens
* Jura-North Vaudois with capital Yverdon-les-Bains
* Lausanne with capital Lausanne
* Lavaux-Oron with capital Bourg-en-Lavaux
* Morges with capital Morges
* Nyon with capital Nyon
* Ouest Lausannois with capital Renens
* Riviera-Pays-d'Enhaut with capital Vevey

## Former districts

* Aubonne
* Avenches
* Cossonay
* Échallens
* Grandson
* La Vallée
* Lavaux
* Moudon
* Orbe
* Payerne
* Pays-d'Enhaut
* Rolle
* Vevey
* Yverdon
vteSubdivisions of Switzerland :
Aargau
Appenzell Ausserrhoden
Appenzell Innerrhoden
Basel-Stadt
Basel-Landschaft
Bern
Fribourg
Geneva
Glarus
Graubünden
Jura
Lucerne
Neuchâtel
Nidwalden
Obwalden
Schaffhausen
Schwyz
Solothurn
St. Gallen
Thurgau
Ticino
Uri
Valais
Vaud
Zug
Zürich :
Regions
Cantons
Districts
Municipalities
list
former :
* Switzerland
# Mid-Atlantic seaboard

The mid-Atlantic Seaboard is an area of the eastern United States along the Atlantic Ocean. The term's meaning changes depending on the user, but generally it always includes the seaports, coastal plains and United States territorial waters of Maryland, Delaware, and Virginia. It may also include the coastal plains and United States territorial waters of New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, and even northern Georgia. Finally, it can also include the entirety of all of the previously mentioned states and Washington, DC.
# Charles François de Broglie, Marquis of Ruffec

Charles François de Broglie, Marquis of Ruffec (19 August 1719 – 16 August 1781), was a French soldier and diplomat from the House of Broglie.
He served in the French Army and was one of the foremost diplomats in the service of Louis XV. He is chiefly remembered in connection with the Secret du Roi.

## Biography

As second son of François-Marie, duc de Broglie, he was accorded the courtesy title of marquis de Ruffec.
After serving as a French military officer, he was seconded to the diplomatic service of King Louis XV. He served as Ambassador Extraordinary to Poland (1752–56), was recalled at the outbreak of the Seven Years' War, was appointed Chevalier des Ordres du Roi (1757), Lieutenant-General (1760), Commandant of Franche-Comté (1761–62), then after the Peace, Governor of Saumurois (1770). He is best remembered in connection with the Secret du Roi, the private—as distinct from the official—diplomatic service of Louis XV, of which he was the ablest and most important member. He held the post of Premier Colonel of Grenadiers.
The Marquis organized the famous Diner de Metz (8 August 1775), when the young Marquis de La Fayette was convinced by the guest of honour, the visiting Duke of Gloucester, brother of King George III, that the insurgents' revolt in America was in some measure justified. Broglie-Ruffec was involved with Beaumarchais in devising a scheme to offer secret support to the American Revolution in its early stages.
His funeral monument is in the Angouleme Cathedral and a portrait of him, painted by Norman-Michel-Hubert Descours in 1762, is at the Château de Bourdeilles.

## Marriage

He married, 21 March 1759, Louise Augustine de Montmorency (1735–1817); they had three daughters.

## Children

* Louise (1760–1827)
* Philippine de Broglie (1762–1843)
* Adelaide Charlotte de Broglie 1763–1847.
# Sikh Federation

Sikh Federation may refer to any of a number of organisations related to Sikhism:
* All India Sikh Students Federation
* International Sikh Youth Federation
* Sehajdhari Sikh Federation (India)
* Sikh Federation (UK)
# Jan Jansz de Jonge Stampioen

Jan Jansz de Jonge Stampioen (1610, Rotterdam - 1653, The Hague) was a Dutch mathematician famous for his published work on spherical trigonometry. In 1638 he moved to The Hague to become tutor of William II, Prince of Orange. In 1644 he was employed to tutor Christiaan Huygens in mathematics.