OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Karl Proske

Karl Proske (11 February 1794, Gröbnig (Upper Silesia) – 20 December 1861), was a German Catholic cleric, also known as Carolus Proske and Carl Proske.

## Life

In his youth, Proske was a medical doctor, and worked for the Prussian military during the 1813-15 engagement. In 1821 he entered the seminary, and was ordained in Regensburg on April 11, 1826. The following year, he was made a vicar choral of Regensburg Cathedral, a post he held for the rest of his life.
In 1830 he was made Canon and Kapellmeister of Regensburg cathedral.

## Musical work

In addition to his duties as a cleric, Proske devoted all his energies and spent his entire private income on the restoration of what he called "vere musica ecclesiae," the "true music of the Church." This he considered to be the ancient Gregorian chant and especially the polyphonic works of the Renaissance masters (such as Palestrina, Nanini, Marenzio, Lassus, etc.). He searched all throughout Germany and Italy, making many trips to Rome, in order to collect ancient manuscripts for his library, which grew to contain thousands of samples (Karl Weinmann, a late 19th-century music researcher, claimed there were over 30,000 pages of manuscripts before Proske died). Proske was a pioneer in the field, and the fact that his editions reflected only the German, Flemish, and Italian repertoires - excluding Spaniards for the most part, though he did include Victoria - does not diminish his amazing contributions to Sacred music.
Proske spent hours transcribing and arranging ancient polyphony, and rounded up the greatest singers in his city in order to have them sight-sing his newly copied manuscript to check for part-writing errors.
In 1853 Proske initiated the publication of his invaluable "Musica Divina", the fourth volume of which appeared in 1862 (finished by such prominent students as Franz Xaver Haberl). This was followed by a "Selectus Novus Missarum", in two volumes (1857–61).
# Schröderheim

Schröderheim is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anna Charlotta Schröderheim (1754–1791), Swedish noble and salonist, wife of Elis
* Elis Schröderheim (1747–1795), Swedish politician
# Schloss Fronberg

49°0′37″N 12°07′24″E﻿ / ﻿49.01028°N 12.12333°E﻿ / 49.01028; 12.12333
Schloss Fronberg is a castle in Schwandorf in Bavaria.

## History

The estate was constructed in 1305. The lords of the castle and bailiffs of Mappenberg rebuilt it after a fire. It partly burned again in 1594. In 1622-1829 the castle and its lands belonged to the barons von Spiering, then Countess von Holnstein, born Baroness von Spiering.
The Countess lived with her lover, Baron von Kunsberg, whom she married before dying. She is one of the women whose portrait appears in the gallery of beauties from Nymphenburg Castle, commissioned by King Ludwig I of Bavaria. The castle then passed to his descendants, the Kunsberg von Fronberg barons. It was acquired in 1875 by Baron von Breidbach-Bürresheim, whose descendants continue to reside in the castle.
The castle was restored in 1992. The family regularly organizes concerts, medieval shows and plays for the public.

## Owners

* middle of the 15th. century Fronberger
* 1464 to mid-16th. century Pollinger
* 1507 Christoph von Plankenfels
* 1514 Hans Mistelbeck
* 1521-1586 the Vestenberger
* 1587 Christoph Heinrich von Zedtwitz
* 1601-1622 Hans Wilhelm von Guttenberg
* 1622-1829 von Spiering and Caroline von Holnstein-Spiering

## Architecture

Little is left of the medieval castle that was rebuilt in the Renaissance and refurbished in the nineteenth century . The Renaissance arcades found in the courtyard have some historical value. The castle consists of three buildings

## Sources

* ↑ Rexhepaj, Tanja (3 August 2010). "Das unheimliche Schloss in Fronberg" [The eerie castle in Fronberg]. Mittelbayerische Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 2019-01-19.
* This article about a castle in Germany is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Schloss Fuschl

Schloss Fuschl is a castle in the municipality of Hof bei Salzburg, in the Land Salzburg in western Austria. It stands on a peninsula at the western end of Lake Fuschl, a glacier lake. It contains a collection of old master paintings,$^{:425}$ and a museum holding objects relating to the film Sissi, parts of which were filmed in the castle.

## History

The castle was built in about 1450 by the Prince-Archbishops of Salzburg, who used it as a hunting lodge. In 1816 the prince-bishopric of Salzburg was dissolved and the property passed to the Austrian state. It fell into disrepair.
By the 1930s it was owned by Gustav Edler von Remiz, who was a supporter of the Fatherland Front and was imprisoned by the Nazis in Dachau, where he died. His property was confiscated, and Schloss Fuschl became the summer residence of Joachim von Ribbentrop, Nazi foreign minister,$^{:41}$ who used it for diplomatic receptions for Germany's allies. In 1955 the property was restored to the von Remiz family.
It was made into a hotel in the 1950s, and is currently part of the Rosewood Hotel Group franchise.
# Hanumangarh Junction railway station

Hanumangarh Junction railway station is a main railway station in Hanumangarh district, Rajasthan. Its code is HMH. It serves Hanumangarh city.
Hanumangarh is a major railway station on Jodhpur–Bathinda line, Sadulpur, Rewari, Jaipur, Sriganganagar, Anupgarh.

## Background

Both metre-gauge and broad-gauge lines earlier passed through this station. There is a diamond railway crossing. The broad gauge started in 1982 from Bhatinda to Suratgarh via Hanumangarh and first train was flagged by Milkha Singh.

## Development

The metre-gauge train has become history for Hanumangarh because in October 2012 Hanumangarh–Sadulpur metre-gauge track closed and is being converted into broad gauge. Hanumangarh to Sri Ganganagar railway track has been converted into broad gauge and presently three trains are running on this track from Hanumangarh to Sri Ganganagar.

## Services

A number of trains connect to this major railway junction.
# Harold Parker (sculptor)

Harold Parker (27 August 1873 – 23 April 1962) was a British-born sculptor, raised in Queensland, Australia, and subsequently worked in the United Kingdom.

## Early life

Harold Parker was born in 1873 in Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire, England. His family moved to Brisbane, Australia in 1876.

## Artistic career

He studied at the Brisbane Technical College under John A Clarke and Godfrey Rivers, then in 1896 left for London where he studied under William Silver Frith, then worked as assistant to Thomas Brock, Hamo Thornycroft and Goscombe John.
He rented a studio near that of fellow sculptor John Tweed, and from 1903 to 1929 regularly exhibited at the Royal Academy of Arts, London, and occasionally at the Old Salon, Paris. He was commissioned to portray Queensland expatriates and became a rival of Bertram Mackennal. In 1906 he was elected a member of the Royal Society of British Sculptors. The triumph of his career came in 1908 when for £1000 the Chantrey Bequest purchased his 'Ariadne' for the Tate Gallery. In 1910 his 'Prometheus Bound' received a 'mention' at the Salon.
In March 1911, at St James' Church Sussex Gardens in Paddington, London, he was married to Janet Robinson, the daughter of Major Sir Thomas B. Robinson, then the Agent-General for Queensland in London.
In 1911 the newly married Harold Parker visited Brisbane and was received enthusiastically, but apart from his First Breath of Spring to the Queensland National Art Gallery, sold none of his work. Back in London he received a major commission, two groups of figures outside Australia House: The Prosperity of Australia and The Awakening of Australia.
In 1929, his work was being shown at Paris Salon, the Royal Academy, and the Royal Scottish Academy.
In 1930, he and his wife settled in Brisbane where, overlooked for major commissions, he withdrew from public life, virtually abandoning sculpture for painting. He did, however, submit a number of designs for the reverses of the proposed coinage of Edward VIII in 1936. His image of a wren was selected for the farthing, where it remained for the rest of the coin's existence, becoming a firm and recognised favourite in Britain.
In 1937, Parker became a foundation member of, and exhibited with, Robert Menzies' anti-modernist organisation, the Australian Academy of Art.
In 1993, a retrospective of his work entitled Harold Parker, Sculptor, was held at the Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane. Artworks by Harold Parker are held at the Queensland Art Gallery.

## Later life

Parker died in Brisbane on 23 April 1962. He was buried in South Brisbane Cemetery.

## Legacy

A circa 1907 portrait of Parker by James Peter Quinn hangs in the National Library of Australia.
His personal papers, sketchbooks, photographs and other items are held by the Fryer Library at the University of Queensland.
# The Million Dollar Backpack

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| HipHopDX | 3.5/5 |
| PopMatters | 7/10 |
| RapReviews | 8.5/10 |
The Million Dollar Backpack is the fourth solo studio album by American rapper and record producer Skillz. It was released on July 22, 2008 via Big Kidz Music and Koch Records. Recording sessions took place at Homecookin Studios, Larry Gold's The Studio and The Boom Room in Philadelphia, at Portside Sound, at Donland Studios, at Chung King Studios in New York, at K1 Laboratories, at The House That Quest Built. Production was handled by Bink!, Fusion Unlimited, Khari Ferrari, Carvin & Ivan, DJ Jazzy Jeff, Jake One, James Poyser, Jimmy "Slim" Rose, Kwamé, ?uestlove, Usef Dinero, and Skillz himself. It features guest appearances from Black Thought, Common and Freeway.
The first single off the album was "So Far So Good" featuring Common on the album version and Talib Kweli on the video version. It is the follow-up to Skillz 2005 album Confessions of a Ghostwriter.

## Personnel

* Donnie "Mad Skillz" Lewis – vocals, producer & recording (track 10), co-producer (tracks: 8, 13), executive producer
* Duane Fowlkes – additional vocals (track 2)
* Leslie "Freeway" Pridgen – rap vocals (track 3)
* Lonnie "Common" Lynn – rap vocals (track 4)
* Kwamé "K1 Mil" Holland – additional vocals & producer (track 5)
* Jamal "Truck North" Miller – additional vocals (track 8)
* Tariq "Black Thought" Trotter – rap vocals (track 9)
* Maimouna Youssef – additional vocals (track 10)
* Durrell "Bishop" Scott – vocals (track 11)
* Kenny Wray – vocals (track 11)
* Aaries – vocals (track 12)
* Cornbread – vocals (track 12)
* Maurice "DJ Aktive" Deloach – scratches (track 4)
* Leonard "E-Flat" Stephens – guitar (track 7), co-producer (tracks: 7, 12)
* James Poyser – keyboards (track 13), producer (track 9)
* Jeffrey "DJ Jazzy Jeff" Townes – producer & recording (track 1)
* Jacob "Jake One" Dutton – producer (track 2)
* Carvin "Ransum" Haggins – producer (track 3), recording (track 4), co-executive producer
* Ivan "Orthodox" Barias – producer (track 3), mixing (tracks: 1-4, 6, 7, 12), recording (tracks: 2-4, ), co-executive producer
* Joseph "Usef Dinero"/"Joe Money" Pritchard – producer (track 4)
* Roosevelt "Bink!" Harrell III – producer (tracks: 6, 11)
* Tyrone D. Tellington – producer (tracks: 7, 12)
* Khari Abdul Mateen – producer & recording (tracks: 8, 10, 13)
* Ahmir "?uestlove" Thompson – producer (track 9)
* Jimmy "Slim" Rose – producer & recording (track 14)
* Johnnie "Smurf" Smith – co-producer (track 1)
* Karl "Dice Raw" Jenkins – vocal producer (track 13), co-executive producer
* Andre Dandridge – recording (tracks: 1, 7, 12)
* Gary Herd – recording (tracks: 2, 6, 9, 11)
* Chris "Tek" O'Ryan – mixing (track 4), recording (track 11)
* A Kid Called Cus – recording & mixing (track 5)
* Kristal Oliver – recording (track 6)
* Jon Smeltz – mixing (tracks: 8-10, 13, 14)
* Steven Mandel – recording (track 9)
* Montez Roberts – recording (track 9)
* Jerome Hipps – executive producer
* Michael McArthur – executive producer
* Mahfuzur "Shomi" Patwary – design, layout
* Paul Grosso – design
* Laurel Dann – A&R
# Bob Deacon

Bob Deacon (died October 1 2017) was a prominent social policy academic and policy advisor credited by Kaasch and Stubbs with responsibility for the introduction of the term global social policy.

## Career

He was Emeritus Professor of International Social Policy at the University of Sheffield. He was the founding editor of the journal Global Social Policy: An international journal of social development and public policy and an elected fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences.
He has been an advisor or consultant on international social policy to the ILO, WHO, UNESCO, UNDP, UNDESA, EC, Council of Europe, and World Bank. From 2007 he was an Associate Research Fellow at the United Nations University (UNU-CRIS) in Bruges.

## Selected publications

* Deacon, Bob. (1997) Global social policy: International organizations and the future of welfare. Sage. ISBN 9781446265000
* Deacon, B. (2007). Global social policy and governance. Sage. ISBN 9781412907620
# Karinambo

Karinambo (also Karanambo) is a village in Guyana. Charles Barrington Brown stayed in the Amerindian village near the Takutu Savanna in the 1870s.
It is situated along the upper Rupununi, 45 km north of the Kanuku Mountains. Karanambo's population as of the 2012 census is 19.
In the 1920s, Edward “Tiny” McTurk chose the area as a headquarters for balata bleeding midway between the confluence of the Essequibo and the Rupununi River. The area experiences heavy flooding during the rainy season, except at Karanambo, but the area was not already significantly settled due to negative legends about the area.
The Rupununi savannah became a major cattle producing region, and Karanambo was a ranch during that time. After the decline in beef prices, Karanambo came to use for eco-tourism; fishing, bird-watching, or other outdoor exploration. Considered "out of touch with the rest of the world", the area lacks phones, postal facilities, proper roads or public transport. Evelyn Waugh's A Handful of Dust is a fictionalized account of the author's experience in the region.
Karanambo Airport provides service into the area.
# The Populars of Italy Tomorrow

The Populars of Italy Tomorrow (I Popolari di Italia Domani, PID) was a Christian-democratic political party in Italy whose power base was in Sicily. It is currently affiliated with Forza Italia.
PID was launched on 28 September 2010 by five splinter deputies (four from Sicily and one from Campania) of the Union of the Centre (UdC) led by Francesco Saverio Romano, the UdC leader in Sicily. They dissented with the party's support to Raffaele Lombardo's fourth regional government and chose to vote in favour of Silvio Berlusconi in a vote of confidence on 29 September in the Chamber of Deputies.
It was a damaging split for the UdC in Sicily, the party's historical stronghold, as 7 regional deputies out of 10 chose to follow Romano, additionally joined by a splinter from the Movement for the Autonomies, Lombardo's party. With 8 deputies, PID are the fifth largest party in the Regional Assembly. Behind the scenes, the party was supported by Salvatore Cuffaro, senator and former President of Sicily, who was forced to leave politics in January 2011 due to a 7-year conviction for mafia-related crimes.
On 20 October 2010, in the Chamber of Deputies, PID formed a joint group with We the South (NS) led by Luciano Sardelli (NS). On 20 January 2011 PID was a founding component of Responsible Initiative, a centre-right group in the Chamber, but Calogero Mannino refused to join it.
In March Mannino finally left the party to start his own, which will be called Popular Initiative, while Romano was appointed minister of Agriculture in Berlusconi IV Cabinet.
In 2012 the PID formed Cantiere Popolare along with Popular Action, the Christian Movement of Workers and the Extended Christian Pact. The new party ran in the Sicilian regional election of 2012, winning 5.9% of the votes and 4 regional deputies.
In 2013 PID–Cantiere Popolare became an associate party of Forza Italia.

## Leadership

* Coordinator: Francesco Saverio Romano (2010–2013)
* President: Calogero Mannino (2010–2011)
# Blood of the Prophets

Blood of the Prophets: Brigham Young and the Massacre at Mountain Meadows (2002) by Will Bagley is a history of the Mountain Meadows massacre. The work updated Juanita Brooks' seminal history The Mountain Meadows Massacre, and remains one of the definitive works on the topic.

## Awards and praise

* Spur Award, Western Writers of America
* Caughey Book Prize, Western History Association
* Caroline Bancroft History Prize, Denver Public Library
* Co-Founders Best Book Award, Westerners International.
* 2003 Best Book Award, John Whitmer Historical Association
Brigham D. Madsen, a fellow Utah historian, wrote: “While the word ‘definitive’ is often overused, this account of the killings merits that distinction. Bagley’s book ranks as a Mormon historical classic.”, Western Historical Quarterly.
The New York Review of Books praised the work as “an exhaustive, meticulously documented, highly readable history that captures the events and atmosphere that gave rise to the massacre, as well as its long, tortuous aftermath. Bagley has taken great care in negotiating the minefield presented by what remains of the historical record.”

## Criticism

The book has received strong criticism from Mormon groups. The Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies at Brigham Young University criticized Bagley's conclusion that Brigham Young ordered the massacre. For example, FARMS alleges that Bagley misused a quote, written by Dimick B. Huntington, in which the Piedes Indians told Brigham Young they were "afraid to fight the Americans & so would raise grain" during the Utah War. Bagley replaced the word "grain" with "allies" as an interpolation, so as to read "afraid to fight the Americans & so would raise allies", and published this revision in Blood of the Prophets. It has also been claimed that some of Bagley's more controversial conclusions can only be reached by using a flawed timeline of events.
Some Mormon historians feel that, since Will Bagley was hired by California businessman Frank James Singer to "rewrite the story of the Mountain Meadows Massacre," this may have influenced his interpretation of the facts, a charge Bagley denies.

## Editions

* 2002: Norman, University of Oklahoma Press.
# The Piermaster's House

The Piermaster's House is a 19th-century Grade II listed building located within the Albert Dock in Liverpool, England. Built in 1852 to house the piermaster and his family the building now serves as part of the Museum of Liverpool showcasing a 1940s wartime interior. In 2019 it welcomed 89,140 visitors.
In 2022 it was announced that the building, along with its neighbours Mermaid House and the Cooperage would be redeveloped into a food and beverage outlet.
# Harney (surname)

Harney is a surname of Irish origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ben Harney (1872–1938), American songwriter, entertainer, and pioneer of ragtime music
* Ben Harney (actor), American actor and dancer, active from 1972 to 1985
* Bill Harney (1895–1962), Australian bushman and author, born William Edward Harney
* Bill Yidumduma Harney (born 1931), Australian Aboriginal astronomer and artist, his biological son
* Corbin Harney (1920–2007), elder and spiritual leader of the Newe people, US
* Corinna Harney (born 1972), American model and actress
* Edward Harney (1865–1929), Irish lawyer who sat in both the Australian Senate and the British House of Commons
* Elise Harney (1925–1989), pitcher in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League
* George Edward Harney (1840–1924), American architect
* George Julian Harney (1817–1897), English political activist, journalist, and Chartist leader
* John Hopkins Harney (1806–1868), Kentucky legislator
* John Milton Harney (1789–1825), American physician and poet, brother of William S. Harney
* John Paul Harney (aka Jean-Paul Harney) (1931–2012), professor and Canadian politician
* Mary Harney (born 1953), Irish politician
* Paul Harney (1929–2011), American professional golfer
* Richard "Hacksaw" Harney (1902–1973), American Delta blues guitarist and pianist
* Susan Harney (born 1946), American actress in Another World (TV series)
* William Edward Harney (1895–1962), Australian writer
* William S. Harney (1800–1889), cavalry officer in the U.S. Army
# Scott Creek

Scott Creek may refer to:
* Scott Creek, South Australia
* Scott Creek Conservation Park in South Australia
* Scott Creek Middle School in Coquitlam, British Columbia, Canada
* Scott Creek (Santa Cruz County), a beach and stream in Santa Cruz County, California, USA
* Scott Creek (Jackson County, North Carolina)
* Scott Creek (Trent River tributary), a stream in Jones County, North Carolina
# Boca, Novara

Boca (Piedmontese: Bòca, Lombard: Boca) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Novara in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 90 kilometres (56 mi) northeast of Turin and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) northwest of Novara.
Boca borders the following municipalities: Cavallirio, Cureggio, Grignasco, Maggiora, Prato Sesia, and Valduggia.

## Monument

One of the most important churches in Boca is Santuario del Santissimo Crocifisso, The biggest Church in Boca. There are some other churches in the village:
* Chiesa Parrocchiale
* Chiesa della Madonna delle Grazie
* Chiesa di san Rocco
* Chiesa della Madonna della Neve (fraz. Baraggia).
Next to the Sanctuary there is the Natural Park of Mount Fenera

## Boca DOC

The commune of Boca is home to the Denominazione di origine controllata (DOC) wine which includes 15 hectares (37 acres) producing a single red wine. The wine is a blend of 45-70% Nebbiolo, 20-40% Vespolina and up to 20% of Uva Rara (known locally as Bonarda Novarese). All grapes destined for DOC wine production need to be harvested to a yield no greater than 9 tonnes/ha. The wine is the required to be aged in barrels for at least 2 years with another additional year of aging in the bottle before it can be released to the public. The finished wine must attain a minimum alcohol level of 12% in order to be labelled with the Boca DOC designation.
# Karl-Josef Jochem

Karl-Josef Jochem (29 July 1952 – 19 March 2024) was a German police officer and politician. A member of the Free Democratic Party, he served in the Landtag of Saarland from 1992 to 1994 and again from 2004 to 2012.
Jochem died on 19 March 2024, at the age of 71.
# Karl-Liebknecht-Haus

The Karl-Liebknecht-Haus or Karl Liebknecht House is the headquarters of the party The Left in Germany. It is located between Alexanderplatz and Rosa-Luxemburg-Platz in Berlin-Mitte.
Constructed in 1912 as a factory, the building was purchased by the Communist Party of Germany (Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands, KPD) in 1926. It became the seat of its Central Committee and was named in honor of Karl Liebknecht, the KPD leader who was murdered by a paramilitary unit in January 1919. After Adolf Hitler was appointed as German chancellor, the Berlin police raided the headquarters, and by March 1, the Nazi swastika flag was flying over the building. Renamed the Horst Wessel House, the building at first served as a district police station and detention center in which Jews and political opponents were tortured. In 1935, the finance department of the state of Prussia moved into the building.
Severely damaged during World War II, the building was repaired in 1948, and the name "Karl Liebknecht House" restored. It housed the East German Institute for Marxism-Leninism after 1950.
The building became the headquarters for the Party of Democratic Socialism (PDS), the reformed successor of East Germany's former ruling party, in May 1990. In 2005, the PDS was renamed "The Left Party PDS" in preparation for its merger with the Party of Social Justice-Electoral Alternative (WASG). The building continues to serve as the headquarters of the new party, which is called simply "The Left" (Die Linke) after the merger was completed in June 2007.