OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Svante Lundkvist

Svante Lundkvist (20 July 1919 – 9 July 1991) was a Swedish trade unionist and social democratic politician. He held various cabinet posts, including minister of communication, minister of civil service affairs and minister of agriculture. He was a long-term member of the Parliament serving between 1959 and 1986.

## Early life and education

Lundkvist was born in Eskilstuna on 20 July 1919. He received a university degree in 1935 and started his career at the post office. His political career also began during this period. He was a member of the Social Democratic Youth Union and involved in trade union activities in the local branch of the Swedish Postmen's Union.

## Career and activities

At age 24 he became the president of the Postmen's Union's youth branch. Later he was elected to the council of the Postmen's Union and was appointed head of the Södermanland district of the Social Democratic Party. He became a city councillor in Eskilstuna of which he was elected as chairman in 1957.
Lundkvist was elected to the Parliament in 1959 for the Social Democratic Party and served there until 1986. He was appointed minister of state in 1965. In this capacity, he was responsible for civil defense and municipality and county councils, and his term ended in 1967. He was the minister of communication between 1967 and 1969. Next he served as the minister of civil service affairs from 1969 to 1973. He was appointed minister of agriculture in 1973 and remained in office until 1976. During his term as agriculture minister Lundkvist signed the Nordic Environmental Protection Convention on behalf of Sweden on 19 February 1974.
Lundkvist was again named as the minister of agriculture in 1982, and his term ended in 1986. His state secretary was Ulf Lönnqvist. Lundkvist was replaced by Mats Hellström as agriculture minister.
In August 1984 Agriculture Minister Lundkvist initiated meetings with other Scandinavian countries, Austria, Canada, France, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and West Germany to discuss the limits of vehicle emissions as a response to the European Economic Community's decision on the topic dated May 1984. Although France left the group after the first meeting, Lichtenstein joined it which has been called the Stockholm Group. However, Lundkvist's second term as agriculture minister witnessed some conflicts due to the high prices of agricultural products and delayed agricultural reforms. In May 1985 one of the largest demonstrations in the history of Sweden took place in Stockholm with the participation of nearly 25,000 farmers who marched to the headquarters of the Social Democratic Party. One of their slogans directed Lundkvist asking his resignation. Because he supported a state-controlled agricultural policy in which investments would be limited. His proposal was just the opposite of the Finance Minister Kjell-Olof Feldt's view who proposed a deregulation of agricultural policy to make agricultural markets efficient.
Lundkvist also served as the chairman of the Swedish film review board.

## Death

Lundkvist died in his hometown on 9 July 1991.
# Lightweight Imaging Device Interface Language

Lightweight Imaging Device Interface Language (abbr. LIDIL) is a printer interface definition language used in more recent Hewlett-Packard printers.
This language is commonly used on HP Deskjets that do not support the PCL printer language. As the name suggests, the language only supports the definition of raster documents, and is very limited overall. It is a "host-based" protocol which is advertised with LDL in the CMD: (command set) field of the device ID string. Such models do not support printing ASCII text.
# Creighton Michael

Creighton Michael (born 1949) is an American abstract artist. He earned his B.F.A. in painting from the University of Tennessee, his M.A. in art history from Vanderbilt University, and later received an M.F.A. in painting and multimedia from Washington University in St. Louis.

## Career

Michael has had solo exhibitions at the High Museum of Art, Katonah Museum of Art, Queens Museum of Art, Neuberger Museum of Art, and University of Richmond Museums. His international presence is marked by solo exhibitions in Copenhagen, Montreal, and Reykjavík.
Michael received awards from the Pollock-Krasner Foundation grant, a New York Foundation for the Arts fellowship in sculpture, a Sam & Adele Golden Foundation for the Arts award in painting, and an Edward F. Albee Foundation Fellowship
Michael has been on the faculty at Rhode Island School of Design, the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, and Hunter College in New York City. He served as a visiting lecturer at Princeton University and conducted workshops at various institutions, including the Anderson Ranch Arts Center and Virginia Commonwealth University.
As a member of American Abstract Artists, Michael was on the Board of Directors for the International Sculpture Center and the Board of Overseers at the Katonah Museum of Art.
He worked as a curator/producer for the show The Art of Rube Goldberg, that was toured by International Arts & Artists, Washington, D.C.; 2017-2020 and the Pencil Pushed: Exploring Process and Boundaries in Drawing, show at The Ewing Gallery of Art and Architecture and Downtown Gallery, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee; 2012.

## Collections

Michael's work is held in public and private collections, including the National Gallery of Art,The Phillips Collection, the Frances Mulhall Achilles Library Collection at the Whitney Museum, the Brooklyn Museum, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. Noteworthy additions include Embassy of the United States, Nairobi, U.S. Department of State, Permanent Collection, The Hafnarfjördur Centre of Culture and Fine Art in Iceland, High Museum of Art in Atlanta, McNay Art Museum, in San Antonio, Texas, Mint Museum in Charlotte, North Carolina, the Denver Art Museum, and the Yale University Art Gallery in New Haven, Connecticut, among others.
# Dear Lover

"Dear Lover" is a song produced by respected Chicago producer Carl Davis, and written by Davis, along with Gerald Sims It was released as a single by R&B singer Mary Wells, released off her album, The Two Sides of Mary Wells, on the Atco label. Davis was working for the OKeh imprint of Columbia Records at the time, and was moonlighting to record Mary Wells, whom he was dating. The upshot, was he was fired from OKeh.

## Background

"Dear Lover" returned Wells to the R&B top ten two years after her two Marvin Gaye singles entered the Cashbox R&B top five and three years after her Motown single, "You Lost the Sweetest Boy", peaked at number ten.
The song was Wells' last R&B top ten of her entire career, though she still had a succession of R&B hits throughout the remainder of her career.

## Chart positions

| Chart (1965) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 51 |
| U.S. Billboard Top Selling Rhythm & Blues Singles | 6 |
# Uranium borohydride

Uranium borohydride is the inorganic compound with the empirical formula U(BH$_4$)$_4$. Two polymeric forms are known, as well as a monomeric derivative that exists in the gas phase. Because the polymers convert to the gaseous form at mild temperatures, uranium borohydride once attracted much attention. It is solid green.

## Structure

It is a homoleptic coordination complex with borohydride (also called tetrahydroborate). These anions can serve as bidentate (κ$^2$-BH$_4$$^−$) bridges between two uranium atoms or as tridentate ligands (κ$^3$-BH$_4$$^−$) on single uranium atoms. In the solid state, a polymeric form exists that has a 14-coordinate structure with two tridentate terminal groups and four bidentate bridging groups. Gaseous features a monomeric 12-coordinate uranium, with four κ$^3$-BH$_4$$^−$ ligands, which envelop the metal, conferring volatility.

## Preparation

This compound was first prepared by treating uranium tetrafluoride with aluminium borohydride:
    UF$_4$ + 2 Al(BH$_4$)$_3$ → U(BH$_4$)$_4$ + 2 Al(BH$_4$)F$_2$
It may also be prepared by the solid-state reaction of uranium tetrachloride with lithium borohydride:
    UCl$_4$ + 4 LiBH$_4$ → U(BH$_4$)$_4$ + 4 LiCl
Although solid U(BH$_4$)$_4$ is a polymer, it undergoes cracking, converting to the monomer. The related methylborohydride complex U(BH$_3$CH$_3$)$_4$ is monomeric as a solid and hence more volatile.

## History

During the Manhattan Project, the need arose to find volatile compounds of uranium suitable for use in the diffusion separation of uranium isotopes. Uranium borohydride is, after uranium hexafluoride, the most volatile compound of uranium known with a vapor pressure of 4 mmHg (530 Pa) at 60 °C. Uranium borohydride was discovered by Hermann Irving Schlesinger and Herbert C. Brown, who also discovered sodium borohydride.
Uranium hexafluoride is corrosive, which led to serious consideration of the borohydride. However, by the time the synthesis method was finalized, the problems related to uranium hexafluoride were solved. Borohydrides are nonideal ligands for isotope separations, since there are isotopes of boron that occur naturally in high abundance: $^{10}$B (20%) and $^{11}$B (80%), while fluorine-19 is the only isotope of fluorine that occurs in nature in more than trace quantities.
# Carlo Carpioni

Carlo Carpioni was an Italian painter. He was the son of Giulio Carpioni. He was born about the middle of the 17th century. He was educated by his father, after whose style he painted a few pictures, but he is better known by his portraits. In the Council-chamber at Vicenza and in the convent of the Servîtes at Monte Berico there are some groups of portraits of magistrates, which show an ingenious and elevated imagination.
# Hotel Abkhazia Sukhumi

Hotel Abkhazia was a hotel in Sukhumi in Soviet times. It was built in 1930s and worked until it burned down in 1985. The hotel was one of the city's most prominent hotels. The lot with the remains of the hotel and other buildings was bought in 2008 by an investor who undertook to restore the hotel. As of 2018 it is still not operational.
# Italy men's national under-19 basketball team

The Italy men's national under-18 and under-19 basketball team is the national representative for Italy in international under-18 and under-19 basketball tournaments. They are administered by the Federazione Italiana Pallacanestro.
The team regularly competes at the FIBA U18 EuroBasket, and also won three medals at the FIBA U19 World Cup.

## Competitive record
### FIBA U18 EuroBasket

| Year | Position |
| 1964 | 3rd |
| 1966 | 3rd |
| 1968 | 3rd |
| 1970 | 3rd |
| 1972 | 2nd |
| 1974 | 3rd |
| 1976 | 5th |
| 1978 | 5th |
| 1980 | 5th |
| 1982 | 4th |
| 1984 | 2nd |
| 1986 | 3rd |
| 1988 | 2nd |
| 1990 | 1st |
| 1992 | 2nd |
| 1994 | 4th |
| 1996 | 6th |
| 1998 | 12th |
| 2000 | 4th |
| 2002 | CR |
| Year | Position |
| 2004 | 4th |
| 2005 | 3rd |
| 2006 | 7th |
| 2007 | 13th |
| 2008 | 11th |
| 2009 | 7th |
| 2010 | 12th |
| 2011 | 4th |
| 2012 | 7th |
| 2013 | 10th |
| 2014 | 6th |
| 2015 | 11th |
| 2016 | 3rd |
| 2017 | 5th |
| 2018 | 10th |
| 2019 | 9th |
| 2022 | 6th |
| 2023 | 9th |
| 2024 | 9th |
| Total | 38/39 |

### FIBA U19 World Cup

| Year | Position |
| 1979 | 6th |
| 1983 | 6th |
| 1987 | 3rd |
| 1991 | 2nd |
| 1995 | 13th |
| 1999 | did not qualify |
| 2003 | did not qualify |
| 2007 | did not qualify |
| 2009 | did not qualify |
| 2011 | did not qualify |
| 2013 | did not qualify |
| 2015 | 6th |
| 2017 | 2nd |
| 2019 | did not qualify |
| 2021 | did not qualify |
| 2023 | did not qualify |
| 2025 | did not qualify |
| 2027 | to be determined |
| Total | 7/18 |
# Kitikifumba

Kitikifumba is a neighborhood in Kira Municipality, Kyaddondo County, Wakiso District, in the Central Region of Uganda.

## Location

Kitikifumba is bordered by Bulindo to the east, Mulawa to the southeast, downtown Kira to the south, the village of Seeta to the west, Namavundu to the north-west, and Kitukutwe to the north. This is approximately 3.5 kilometres (2 mi), by road, northwest of downtown Kira, where the town council offices are located. Kitikifumba is approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi), by road, north-east of Kampala, the capital and largest city of Uganda. The coordinates of Kitikifumba are 0°25'14.0"N, 32°38'05.0"E (Latitude:0.420556; Longitude:32.634722).

## Overview

Up until the 1990s, Kitikifumba and neighboring Bulindo were villages with scattered low income residences and subsistence farms. In 2001, the village was incorporated into Kira Town, the second-largest urban center in Uganda with a population of 313,761, according to the August 2014 national census. During the 21st century, it has developed into an upper middle-class residential neighborhood with scattered business locations among the residences.
In 2011, the government opened the Shimoni Primary Teachers College, which had been relocated from Kampala. The college, built at an estimated cost of US$4 million (UGX:8 billion at that time), has a capacity of 450 student-teachers. During the construction, the Shimoni student-teachers were accommodated at Nyondo Teacher Training College in Mbale. The teacher training college opened in January 2011.
In January 2018, Shimoni Demonstration School, the teaching school for the Shimoni Primary Teachers College, was opened at Kitikifumba, adjacent to the college.
# Sinopora (plant)

Sinopora is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Lauraceae.
Its native range is Southeastern China. The species is classified under the IUCN Red List Assessment criteria as Critically Endangered B1þ2ab,C2a(i),D with only a few individuals known to occur. Although the habitat in which the last remaining individuals are found is under protective legislation and close monitoring, the species is balancing on the brink of extinction. The complete chloroplast genome of Sinopora hongkongensis was published in 2021.

## Species

Species:
* Sinopora hongkongensis (N.H.Xia, Y.F.Deng & K.L.Yip) J.Li, N.H.Xia & H.W.Li
# Uranium Council

The Uranium Council is an entity created by the Australian Government in 2009. Chair Mark Chalmers has described it as "a combined Australian Government, Industry and Stakeholders committee (represented by BHP, ERA, Heathgate, Cameco and Paladin Energy) organized to review and remove impediments to Australia’s uranium exploration and development policy." It contains representatives from Commonwealth, State and Territory Governments, the uranium industry and the Northern Land Council.

## History

The Uranium Council was preceded by the Uranium Industry Framework Implementation Group (UIF), which was established during the Howard government in August 2005.
Minister Ian Macfarlane formed the UIF in order to "advance the uranium industry in Australia at the highest possible standards." Its founding chairman was Dr John White FTSE, who was also a founding member of the Nuclear Fuel Leasing Group. The Government of South Australia was represented on the UIF by Paul Heithersay and the Minerals Council of Australia was represented by Mitchell Hooke. Ian Hore-Lacy from the Uranium Information Centre was also an original member of the UIF. The group's recommendations informed uranium mining and nuclear industrial development policy which was announced in April 2007.
In 2009 the Australian government undertook a review of its Uranium Industry Framework Implementation Group (UIF), and subsequently replaced it with the Uranium Council.
Mark Chalmers served as Chair of the Uranium Council and was previously a member of the UIF. In 2011, Chalmers described the Uranium Council as "a combined Australian Government, Industry and Stakeholders committee, organized to review and remove impediments to Australia’s uranium exploration and development policy."

## Vision and objectives

As of 2015, the Uranium Council's official vision is "to contribute to national well-being through the progressive and sustainable development of the Australian uranium exploration, mining, milling and exporting industry in line with world's best practice standards." Its objectives are:
* to change the basic legislative and policy framework for the "sustainable development of the industry"
* to facilitate the "economically competitive development of the industry"
* to improve coordination, consistency and efficacy of regulation and policy regimes
* to encourage "new and expanded investment in competitive uranium development opportunities"
* to provide an "opportunity for information and policy exchange on issues affecting the uranium industry"
# Sonia Garmers

Sonia Garmers (born 9 January 1933) is a writer from Curaçao.

## Career

Garmers has written various books both in Papiamento and in Dutch. Garmers published her first book in Papiamento in 1955. Her first book written in Dutch Lieve koningin, hierbij stuur ik U mijn dochter ("Dear Queen, I hereby send you my daughter") was published in 1976. This book addresses Juliana of the Netherlands, who was Queen of the Netherlands at the time, with regard to Garmers sending each of her four daughters to the Netherlands for study. This, coincidentally, is the same number of daughters as Juliana. Juliana also received a copy of the book.
Garmers first met Miep Diekmann in 1958. Diekmann started coaching Garmers and taught her, among other things, how to best structure a book. Diekmann coached Garmers when she was writing her first Dutch book Lieve koningin, hierbij stuur ik U mijn dochter (1976).
In 1973, she published a collection of poems in collaboration with Nydia Ecury and Mila Palm.
In 1981, she won the Nienke van Hichtum-prijs for her book Orkaan en Mayra (1980). The book is a sequel to her first Dutch language children's book Orkaan which was published in 1977 and illustrated by Thé Tjong-Khing.
In 1983, she won the Cola Debrotprijs for her contributions to literature.

## Awards

* 1981: Nienke van Hichtum-prijs, Orkaan en Mayra
* 1983: Cola Debrotprijs
# Staccioli

Staccioli is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Giulia Staccioli (born 1964), Italian rhythmic gymnast
* Ivano Staccioli (1927–1995), Italian actor
* Mauro Staccioli (1937–2018), Italian sculptor
# Sonia Gokani

Sonia Giridhar Gokani (born 26 February 1961) is an Indian Judge. She is former Chief Justice of Gujarat High Court. She has previously served as the Acting Chief Justice as well as Judge of Gujarat High Court.

## Life

Justice Sonia Gokani was born on 26 February 1961 in Jamnagar. Gujarat, India. She studied B. Sc. in Microbiology and later completed LLB and LLM.
She served as a part-time lecturer at K.P Shah Law College, Jamnagar. She served as a member of District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum for five years.
She joined as a judge of the City Civil and Sessions Court of Ahmedabad on 10 July 1995. She served as the judge of the Special Court under the Anti-Terrorism law of Gujarat from 2003 to 2008. She also worked as the judge of Special Court of the Central Bureau of Investigation.
In 2008, she was appointed the Registrar for the recruitment department of the Gujarat High Court. She later served as the Registrar of information technology and infrastructure department for one and half years. She also taught at Gujarat State Judicial Academy. She was appointed the Additional Judge of the Gujarat High Court on 17 February 2011 and was made Permanent Judge on 28 January 2013. She was appointed as Acting Chief Justice of Gujarat High Court on 13 February 2023. She was appointed as Chief Justice of Gujarat High Court on 16 February 2023.
# Lioglyphostoma

Lioglyphostoma is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pseudomelatomidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Lioglyphostoma include:
* Lioglyphostoma acrocarinatum (Dall, 1927)
* Lioglyphostoma adematum Woodring, 1928
* Lioglyphostoma aguadillanum (Dall & Simpson, 1901)
* Lioglyphostoma antillarum (d'Orbigny, 1842)
* † Lioglyphostoma chinenensis MacNeil, 1960
* Lioglyphostoma crebriforma Shasky & Campbell, 1964
* Lioglyphostoma ericea (Hinds, 1843)
* Lioglyphostoma hendersoni (Bartsch, 1934)
* Lioglyphostoma jousseaumei (Dautzenberg, 1900)
* † Lioglyphostoma moinica (Olsson, 1922)
* Lioglyphostoma oenoa (Bartsch, 1934)
* Lioglyphostoma rectilabrum McLean & Poorman, 1971
* † Lioglyphostoma rusum Gardner, 1937
* † Lioglyphostoma tenuata MacNeil, 1960
* † Lioglyphostoma tyro Gardner, 1937
* Lioglyphostoma woodringi Fargo, 1953

### Species brought into synonymy

* Lioglyphostoma acapulcanum Pilsbry & Lowe, 1932: synonym of Miraclathurella bicanalifera (G.B. Sowerby I, 1834)
* Lioglyphostoma armstrongi J. G. Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1955: synonym of Glyphostoma neglecta (Hinds, R.B., 1843)
* Lioglyphostoma canna (Dall, 1889): synonym of Compsodrillia canna (Dall, 1889)
* Lioglyphostoma rioensis (E.A. Smith, 1915): synonym of Brachytoma rioensis (E. A. Smith, 1915)
* Lioglyphostoma sirena Dall, 1919: synonym of Lioglyphostoma ericea (Hinds, 1843)
# Like a River to the Sea

Like a River to the Sea may refer to:
* "Like a River to the Sea", a 1993 song by the American country musician Steve Wariner
* Like a River to the Sea, a 2015 album by the British musician Jahnavi Harrison
# Merthyr Synagogue

Merthyr Synagogue is a former Jewish synagogue located on Bryntirion Road in the Thomastown section of Merthyr Tydfil, Wales. It is a Grade II listed building and is the oldest purpose-built synagogue in existence in Wales.

## History

The Jewish congregation of Merthyr was established in 1848 at a time when Merthyr Tydfil was a centre of the Industrial Revolution and the largest town in Wales. The new congregation called itself the "Merthyr Tydfil Hebrew Congregation", and erected its first synagogue in 1852–1855 in John Street. That first building was demolished in the 1990s.
The 1855 building was replaced by the prosperous congregation with the surviving synagogue building in 1877. The congregation had 27 head-of-household members in 1900. The 2011 census recorded four.
The congregation, which had been dwindling, rededicated the synagogue in 1955. In the 1980s, the synagogue was closed and the building was sold and became the Merthyr Christian Centre. In 2006 the former synagogue was in use as a gymnasium. It came out of use in 2004. In 2008 there was a plan to convert the building into eight residential apartments whilst preserving the exterior of this building.
In 2019 it was bought by the Foundation for Jewish Heritage and is planned to open as a Jewish Heritage Centre in 2025. Essential repairs were undertaken in 2021, part funded by Cadw, to make the building weather-proof.

## Architecture

The synagogue is a stone building designed in Gothic Revival style, as were the former synagogues of Llanelli and Pontypridd. Unlike the "simple," "charming" Gothic synagogues that once graced Llanelli and Pontypridd, however, the synagogue of Merthyr Tydfil is a "Disneyland" fantasy of a building that architectural historian Sharman Kadish calls a "double-turreted Gothic folly" of a building. Kadish considers the Merthyr Synagogue to be "architecturally speaking one of the most important synagogues in the UK." The building is four storeys high, five when the raised basement is counted. It is crowned by a high gable two storeys tall, capped with stone finials. A double stone staircase rises to the Gothic entrance door. Two storeys above the door there is a pair of Gothic pointed-arch windows. Flanking the door and pointed-arch windows, a pair of hexagonal, stone turrets rise three storeys and are topped with hexagonal, conical roofs pointing skyward. As of 2006 the former Torah Ark has been moved into the raised basement where it was being preserved.
The gable is complete with a Welsh dragon; Merthyr may be the only synagogue in the world to feature a dragon perched on the front gable.
It was designed by a local architect named Charles Taylor. The design was influenced by contemporary buildings such as Castell Coch.
In 1960 it was painted by L. S. Lowry. He had painted many places of worship and was visiting Wales at the time. The painting was sold for £277,000 in March 2022.
In 1978 the building was given Grade II* listing, changed to Grade II in 1983.
# Ygapema plaumanni

Ygapema plaumanni is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Ernst Fuchs in 1966.