OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michelle Samuel-Foo

Michelle Susan Samuel-Foo is an American biologist and Assistant Professor of Biology at Alabama State University. She serves as President of the Southeastern Entomological Society of America. In 2020 Samuel-Foo became the first African-American person to win a major award for entomology when she was awarded the Entomological Society of America Founders' Memorial Recognition.

## Early life and education

Samuel-Foo is from Sangre Grande, Trinidad and Tobago. Her parents were cash crop growers, and she helped them to sell vegetables in markets. Samuel-Foo started college determined to study biology, but became fascinated by the world of entomology. She earned her undergraduate degree at Brewton–Parker College, where she was awarded a scholarship. She decided to stay in academic research after a conversation with the school's head of science, David McMillin, who encouraged her to look for graduate schools. She was a graduate student at the University of Georgia, where she studied the resistance of Triticum aestivatum (common wheat) to Mayetiola destructor (hessian fly). At the time, she was one of only two minority students in the department. Her dissertation committee was chaired by H. Roger Boerma, who was well known for the Soybean Improvement Programme. After graduating, Samuel-Foo joined the programme, which is where she first experienced DNA sequencing and molecular breeding.

## Research and career

In 2009 Samuel-Foo joined the faculty at the University of Florida. Here she worked to support the registration of speciality crops in the Southern States and Puerto Rico. She was made regional field coordinator of the United States Department of Agriculture Interregional Research Project No. 4 (IR-4) Project. From 2015 to 2017 Samuel-Foo served as President of the International Association of Black Entomologists and on the Board of Directors of the Caribbean Food Crops Society.
Samuel-Foo joined the faculty of Alabama State University in 2018, where she leads the programme on industrial hemp research. When she arrived at Alabama State University she established an urban teaching garden that looks to introduce students to sustainable agriculture.
In 2020 Samuel-Foo was named President-Elect of the Southeastern Entomological Society of America. She provided expert guidance to the United States congress on the Murder Hornet Eradication Act, which looks to eliminate the Asian giant hornet (so-called murder hornet), an invasive species that is predatory to honey bees. In her testimony, Samuel-Foo spoke about the devastating impact of the murder hornets on the United States honey bee population, as well as their potential threat to critical agriculture. In May 2020 Samuel-Foo was awarded the Entomological Society of America Founders' Memorial prize, and dedicated her award lecture to the research of Ernest J. Harris. Harris was the first Black entomologist to be the subject of the Founders' lecture.
# Bøckmann

Bøckmann is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl Wilhelm Bøckmann Barth (1847–1919), Norwegian painter who specialized in marine art
* Jacob Bøckmann Barth (1822–1892), Norwegian forester
* Eduard Bøckmann (1849–1927), Norwegian American ophthalmologist, physician and inventor
* Marcus Olaus Bockman (1849–1942), Norwegian-American Lutheran theologian also recorded as Marcus Olaus Bøckmann
* Nils Christoffer Bøckmann (1880–1973), Norwegian lieutenant-colonel and businessperson
* Peter Wilhelm Kreydahl Bøckmann (1851–1926), Norwegian bishop and theologian
# Muthuveerakandiampatti

Muthuveerakandiampatti is a village in the Thanjavur taluk of Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

At the 2001 census, Muthuveerakandiampatti had a total population of 1,014 (511 males and 503 females). The sex ratio was 984. The literacy rate was 72.91%.
# Church of St Illtyd, Penrice

The Church of St Illtyd is a Grade II* listed building in the city and county of Swansea in south Wales. It is close to Oxwich village, on a site overlooking Oxwich Bay and reached by the Wales Coast Path. It has a square churchyard with a stone wall and a modern gate. The church was originally listed on 6 March 1964. The church was originally dedicated to Hylledd, and no reason is known as to why it was changed.
Illtud is venerated as the founder-abbot and teacher of the divinity school known as Cor Tewdws, located in Llanilltud Fawr (Llantwit Major) in the county of Glamorgan. He founded the monastery and college in the 6th century, and the school is believed to be Britain's earliest centre of learning. His feast day and commemoration is celebrated on 6 November. There are many churches throughout Wales and Brittany dedicated to St Illtyd.
A Celtic Church stood on this site before it was demolished and a wooden, Christian church was built in the first half of the 5th century. The first written reference to this church, however, only dates back to the 9th or 10th century. The round church yard is indicative of this early Celtic period.
The Church was rebuilt by the sheep farming Cistercian monks in the late 12th century, and most of what we can see today dates back to this period. In 1957 the church was closed due to opencast coal working in the vicinity.
# Emblemariopsis dianae

Emblemariopsis dianae, the orangeflag blenny, is a species of chaenopsid blenny found in coral reefs around Belize, in the western central Atlantic ocean. It can reach a maximum length of 2.1 centimetres (0.83 in) fish measurement. The specific name honours Diane M. Tyler, a researcher into the behavioural ecology of blennies in the family Chaenopsidae and the wife of James Chase Tyler.
# Citizen Law Enforcement Analysis and Reporting

Citizen Law Enforcement Analysis and Reporting, also known as CLEAR, is a system of relational databases used by the Chicago Police Department (CPD) in Chicago, Illinois. These databases allow law enforcement officials to easily cross-reference available information in investigations and to analyze crime patterns using a geographic information system (GIS). CLEAR includes a network of remotely operated cameras that exhibit a small amount of artificial intelligence, in that they can sense gunshots, loiterers, and suspicious activity, and alert the CPD.

## Uses

The unified CLEAR system is used for a wide variety of tasks:
* Checking driver's licenses
* Checking names or addresses
* Checking for outstanding arrest warrants
* Communication between police officers
* Entering evidence into an electronic tracking database
* Retrieving information for a mission
* Checking investigative reports

## Origins

In the 1990s, the Chicago Police Department developed the Criminal History Records Information System (CHRIS). This system was immediately unpopular with officers – so much so that a detective's newsletter warned that the IT employees who had developed the system had better "watch out" on the streets. The Police Department soon teamed with Oracle Corporation to create CLEAR, a set of web-based applications to increase the functionality and usability of the CHRIS system. CHRIS remains as a backbone, but CLEAR serves as the user interface.

## Criticisms

A number of groups have expressed concerns about CLEAR, particularly regarding privacy and discrimination. Critics have charged that the system uses racial profiling, and that constant electronic monitoring evokes images of a Big Brother–like world.
Some individuals have raised concerns about the cameras used in the CLEAR system. Designed to be visible so as to deter criminal activities, the cameras sit in large checkered boxes with flashing blue lights. Neighbors have complained that these boxes flash light into their bedrooms at night, scare away customers from local businesses, and stigmatize the local community.
# Miyakojima City Museum

Miyakojima City Museum (宮古島市総合博物館, Miyakojima-shi Sōgō Hakubutsukan) opened as the Hirara City Museum of History and Folklore (平良市歴史民俗資料館) in Hirara, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan in 1989. Upon the merger of Hirara into Miyakojima in 2005, the museum reopened as the Miyakojima City Museum. It is dedicated to the area's natural history, history, folkways, and culture.
# Inghirami

Inghirami is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jacopo Inghirami (1565–1624), admiral of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany and marquis of Montevitozzo
* Curzio Inghirami (1614 — 1655), Italian archaeologist and historian
* Giovanni Inghirami (1779–1851), Italian astronomer, Catholic priest and Piarist
* Francesco Inghirami (1772-1846) , Italian archeologist, brother of Giovanni
* Tommaso Inghirami (1470–1516) (also known as Phaedra, Phaedrus, or Fedra), Italian renaissance humanist and deacon of the Catholic Church
# Bøgseth

Bøgseth is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hallstein Bøgseth (born 1954), Norwegian Nordic combined skier
* Jon Eilert Bøgseth (born 1959), Norwegian ski jumper
# Jeff Long (sheriff)

Jeff Long is the acting commissioner of Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security. Before assuming this role, Long served as the Sheriff of Williamson County after his election in August 2008.

## Education

Long holds a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Political Science from the University of Memphis and a Doctorate of Jurisprudence Degree from the Nashville School of Law.

## Career

Long has held various positions, including Assistant District Attorney for the 21st Judicial District, Special Agent in Charge with the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation, Investigator for the 21st Judicial District, Arson Investigator with the Tennessee Fire Marshal’s Office, Captain with the Williamson County Sheriff’s Office, and Federal Hospital Police Officer with the Veterans Administration Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee.
Long has had the honor of serving on the Dignitary Protection Detail for several Presidents, including Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, George H. W. Bush, and George W. Bush, as well as Princess Anne, daughter of Queen Elizabeth. He has held leadership positions in various law enforcement associations, including past president of the Tennessee Sheriffs’ Association and a current member of the National Sheriffs’ Association and the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP). In 2014, Governor Bill Haslam appointed Sheriff Long to the Peace Officers Standards and Training Commission.
Commissioner Long's appointment to the helm of the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security came under the administration of Governor Bill Lee in January 2019. Long resides in Williamson County with his wife, Dora, and their family, including two children, Julie and Justin, and five grandchildren.

## Awards

Long has received numerous accolades and awards for his service.
# Lantenay, Ain

Lantenay (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.
# Terellia tristicta

Terellia tristicta is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Terellia of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Iran.
# College of Science and Technology (Mauritania)

College of Science and Technology is a college located in Nouakchott, Mauritania. It is located south of Lebanese International University.
# Cisthene dorsimacula

Cisthene dorsimacula is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1904. It is found in southern California, United States.
The length of the forewings is about 9 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from May to August and in October.
# Devil Island

Devil Island is a 128 ha, ice-free island about 2 km long, in the James Ross Island group near the north-eastern tip of the Antarctic Peninsula. It lies in a small cove 1 km north of Vega Island, east of the Trinity Peninsula. It is characterised by several low hills rising to a maximum height of about 150 m.

## Geography

Devil island is a recent volcano consisting of two basalt volcano necks, surrounded by extensive talus.

## Important Bird Area

The site has been identified as an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports a large breeding colony of about 15,000 pairs of Adélie penguins. Other birds recorded as nesting there include brown skuas and snow petrels.
# Coptodon imbriferna

Coptodon imbriferna is a critically endangered species of fish in the cichlid family. It is endemic to Lake Bermin in Cameroon. It is threatened by pollution and sedimentation from human activities, and potentially also by large emissions of carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) from the lake's bottom (compare Lake Nyos), although Bermin is too shallow to contain very high amounts of this gas.
# C. Hartley Grattan

Clinton Hartley Grattan (October 19, 1902 – June 25, 1980) was an American economic analyst, historian, critic, and professor emeritus, who was considered one of the leading American authorities on 20th-century Australian history.

## Career

Born in Wakefield, Massachusetts, in 1902, Grattan received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Clark University (Worcester, MA) in 1923. In 1937, Grattan traveled to Australia as a Carnegie traveling scholar where he remained for two years. While studying and presenting there he provoked the ire of the Ministry for Agriculture when he stated that Australian farmers were ill-prepared to weather sudden economic downturns. This would not be Grattan's only brush with controversy. In 1942, Grattan was forced to resign as economic analyst to the American Board of Economic Warfare when Representatives Martin Dies Jr. and Jerry Voorhis accused him of being both a Nazi and communist sympathizer; allegations that were withdrawn by Voorhis a short time later. Grattan began teaching at the University of Texas at Austin in 1964. It is the Austin campus which houses the Grattan Collection of Southwest Pacifica, considered the most complete collection of such items in the United States containing artifacts from Australia as well as New Zealand, Antarctica, and the Pacific Islands.
In addition to his work as an analyst and historian, Grattan was also a freelance writer who published articles and critiques in such magazines as The American Mercury, Harper's and Scribner's. He was awarded an honorary Doctor of Laws degree from the Australian National University in 1977.

## Personal life

Grattan was married and had four children.
# Den 17de Mai

Den 17de Mai is a former Norwegian newspaper, issued in Oslo from 1894 to 1935.

## History and profile

The founder and first editor-in-chief of Den 17de Mai was Rasmus Steinsvik, who edited the newspaper until his death in 1913. Arne Garborg was co-editor the first four years. Later editors were Anders Hamre and Einar Breidsvoll. The newspaper was very significant for the Nynorsk movement. It was also the main periodical for the Nynorsk "language struggle". The paper had a liberal leaning.
In 1935 Den 17de Mai and Fedraheimen were assimilated into the new newspaper Norsk Tidend.
# Lantenne-Vertière

Lantenne-Vertière (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

## History

The 17th-century castle was built in 1687 for the Lord of Vertière and then belonged to the Saint Claude family.
# Telly's Pop

Telly's Pop (foaled February 25, 1973 in California) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse who was the first horse to ever win the California Triple Crown for two-year-olds. He was purchased for $6000 by the racing partnership of Hollywood film director and producer Howard Koch and actor Telly Savalas who named the horse for his father.

## Breeding

Bred by Ken Dodd and trainer Mel Stute, Telly's Pop was sired by Bold Combatant, a son of the outstanding Champion stallion and U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee, Bold Ruler. His dam was Count Us Mary whose grandsire was the 1943 U.S. Triple Crown champion, Count Fleet.

## Racing career

In his outstanding two-year-old season, in addition to a win in the Haggin Stakes Telly's Pop won the 1975 Del Mar Futurity at Del Mar Racetrack followed by the Norfolk Stakes at Santa Anita Park, and then the California Juvenile Stakes at Bay Meadows Racetrack, all Grade II events that comprised the California Triple Crown for his age group.
Telly's Pop made his three-year-old debut with a win in the March 13, 1976 Grade II California Derby at Golden Gate Fields. The win made him the favorite for the March 28 Santa Anita Derby, California's most important race for three-year-olds. However, Telly's Pop finished fifth in the Santa Anita Derby and then sixth in the Hollywood Derby. Suffering from soreness in a foreleg and in his back, he did not race again that year. He returned to the track on April 16, 1977 but never regained his racing form and was retired after running sixth in a Santa Anita Park allowance race on October 14, 1977.
# Embrace the Emptiness

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Embrace the Emptiness is the debut album by Evoken. Originally released in 1998 by Elegy Records. It was re-released by Solitude Productions in 2006 with a new layout.

## Credits

* John Paradiso – Guitars/Vocals
* Nick Orlando – Guitars
* Steve Moran – Bass
* Vince Verkay – Drums
* Dario Derna – Keyboards
* Charles Lamb – Session Cello
# Candleland

Candleland is the debut solo album by the English musician Ian McCulloch. It was released 17 September 1989. The album marked McCulloch's departure from Echo & the Bunnymen, in 1989. It features a guest appearance by the Cocteau Twins' Elizabeth Fraser on the title song. The producer, and McCulloch's main musical collaborator on the album, was the producer, programmer, multi-instrumentalist, composer and vocalist Ray Shulman, bassist and main co-writer for 1970s progressive rock group Gentle Giant. The album reached number 18 on the UK Albums Chart and number 179 on the Billboard 200.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
The Chicago Tribune noted that "the new material is even more brooding and self-reflective than usual".

## Track listing

All tracks written by Ian McCulloch.
* "The Flickering Wall" – 3:35
* "The White Hotel" – 3:15
* "Proud to Fall" – 3:57
* "The Cape" – 4:09
* "Candleland" – 3:18
* "Horse's Head" – 4:47
* "Faith and Healing" – 4:36
* "I Know You Well" – 4:06
* "In Bloom" – 5:02
* "Start Again" – 5:00

## Personnel

* Ian McCulloch – vocals, guitar
* Ray Shulman – bass, keyboards, producer, programming
* Boris Williams – drums on "The White Hotel" and "Proud to Fall"
* Mike Jobson – bass on "The Flickering Wall" and "The White Hotel"
* Elizabeth Fraser – backing vocals on "Candleland"
* Dave Bascombe – remix on "Candleland"
* Billy McGee – string arrangement on "Horse's Head"
* Olle Romo – programming on "Horse's Head" and "Start Again"
* Henry Priestman – string arrangement on "I Know You Well"
# Chatterbox

Chatterbox may refer to:

## Characters

* Mr. Chatterbox, in the Mr. Men children's book series
* Little Miss Chatterbox, in the Little Miss children's book series
* Chatterbox, a member of the fictional disaster squad Ro-Busters
* Chatterbox, a puppet who appears with Australian children's musical group Hi-5

## Movies and television

* Chatterbox (1936 film), starring Anne Shirley
* Chatterbox (1943 film), starring Joe E. Brown
* Chatterbox (1977 film), a comedy film about a woman with a talking vagina
* Chatterbox (1993 film), a film by Liu Miaomiao
* Chatterbox, a puppet on the Hi-5 TV series (Australia, America, United Kingdom, Philippines and Indonesia)
* "The Chatterbox", an episode from the American TV series The Nanny

## Music

* Chatterbox (band), an American industrial music band
* Chatterbox Records, an Australian-based record label
* Chatterbox (album), a 1990 demo for the band Toadies

## Printed media

* Chatterbox, a political column written by Timothy Noah
* Chatterbox, a children's weekly paper founded in 1866 by John Erskine Clarke
* Chatterbox, a games forum published daily in The Guardian newspaper

## Other uses

* Chatterbox (restaurant), a restaurant in Singapore
* Chatterbox Falls, a waterfall in Princess Louisa Inlet, British Columbia, Canada
* Chatterbot or chatterbox, a computer bot which attempts to maintain a conversation with a person
* Paper fortune teller, an origami also called a "chatterbox"
* An informal term for a talkative person, sometimes a compulsive talker
* Chatterbox FM, a fictional talk radio station in the video game series Grand Theft Auto
* SCORE (satellite), a communications satellite nicknamed "Chatterbox"
# Dervish Mehmed Pasha

Dervish Mehmed Pasha may refer to:
* Boşnak Dervish Mehmed Pasha, who held office under Ahmed I (1606)
* Koca Dervish Mehmed Pasha, who held office under Mehmed IV (1653–54)
* Moralı Dervish Mehmed Pasha, who held office under Abdülhamid I (1775–77) on List of Ottoman grand viziers
* Burdurlu Dervish Mehmed Pasha, who held office under Mahmud II (1818–20), see List of Ottoman grand viziers
# Coptodon bakossiorum

Coptodon bakossiorum is a critically endangered species of fish in the cichlid family. It is endemic to Lake Bermin in Cameroon. It is threatened by pollution and sedimentation from human activities, and potentially also by large emissions of carbon dioxide (CO$_2$) from the lake's bottom (compare Lake Nyos), although Bermin is too shallow to contain very high amounts of this gas.
# Solomon Aben Yaesh

Salomon Aben Yaesh (Hebrew: שלמה יאיש, Turkish: Süleyman Yaeş) was born Alvaro Mendes in 1520 in Tavira, Portugal, into a Marrano family. Yaesh, alongside Solomon Eskenazi, is regarded as one of the most influential figures in Ottoman foreign affairs history. He died in 1603, aged 83.

## Life and career

In 1545, when he traveled to India, Yaesh made a fortune thanks to diamond mining. He returned to Portugal in 1555, and was knighted by Joao III. Yaesh, who had a grudge against Spain due to the Alhambra Decree, had close contacts with the statesmen of Northern Europe. After the death of the King of Portugal in 1580, Yaesh backed Antonio I's claim to the throne over King of Spain Philip II's.
Alvaro Mendes settled in Thessaloniki in the Ottoman Empire to practice his religion freely, in 1585, proclaiming his Judaism and taking the name Salomon Aben Yaeş. Having gained the trust of Murad III, Yaesh was given the title of Duke of Lesbos and appointed as the Palace Commissioner; he filled the office vacated by Joseph Nasi for 20 years. Yaesh, whose biggest aim was to reach a Turkish-British agreement against Spain, learned what was going on in European capitals thanks to its agents in Europe, and conveyed it to the Ottoman Palace. The British Ambassador in Istanbul, Edward Barton, saw Yaesh's direct correspondence with the Queen of England, Elizabeth I, as a threat to his office, and began to look for an opportunity to discredit Yaesh. Meanwhile, Antonio I, who demanded a large amount of money from Yaesh, was refused, and accused Yaesh of committing illegal acts. Barton supported this accusation. The Queen of England, who was aware of the situation, sent a letter to the Ottoman Sultan and acquitted Yaesh in English courts.
Yaesh ensured Britain's neutrality in a possible Ottoman-Austrian war in 1593. When Yaesh established friendly relations between the Ottomans and the British, it prevented the development of Spain, one of the powerful states of the region. He continued his duty as Duke of Lesbos during the reign of Mehmed III, who came to the throne after Murad III's death. He died in 1603. He had two sons, Jacob and Benjamin, and a daughter, Hanna.