OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# AFP Southern Command

AFP Southern Command (SouthCom) is a defunct unified command of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. It was the largest command under AFP during its existence. It covers entire island of Mindanao, the Sulu Archipelago, Celebes Sea, Sulu Sea, and Southern part of Philippine Sea. It gained highlight during the Abu Sayyaf kidnapping incidents and the all-out war against Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF).
It is responsible for the defense of these areas against external aggression, as well as combating terrorism and insurgency. It is also one of the government organizations advocating the "Culture of Peace" in Mindanao.
This command was dealing with Moro conflict in late 1960s until mid 1990s with Moro National Liberational Front which are focused in Sulu Archipelago. A separate members of MNLF who were not in favor of the Tripoli Tripartite pact which launched another Moro Islamic Liberation Front in 1979 which are more located in Southern part of mainland Mindanao. Aside from moro secessional movements, southern command is also dealing with Communist Rebellion with CPP-NPA who are controlling the hinterlands in Northeastern. In order to deal with different front the government decided to split the command in order to focus solely on single front.
On August 6, 2006, Southern Command was split into two separate commands Western Mindanao Command and Eastern Mindanao Command and it was disbanded.

## Organization

* 1st Infantry (Tabak) Division
* 4th Infantry (Diamond)Division
* 6th Infantry (Kampilan) Division
* 2nd Scout Ranger Battalion
* 1st Special Forces Battalion
* 1st Light Reaction Company
* 55th Engineering Brigade
* 3rd Air Division
* Naval Forces South
* 3rd Marine Brigade
* 4th Civil Relations Group, AFP

## Lineage of Commanders

* Lieutenant General Edilberto Adan (2005–2006)
* Lieutenant General Alberto Braganza (2004–2005)
* Lieutenant General Generoso Senga, PA (2003–2004)
* Lieutenant General Roy Kyamko, PA (2002–2003)
* Lieutenant General Narciso Abaya, PA (2003–2004)
* Lieutenant General Gregorio Camiling, PA (2002–2003)
* Lieutenant General Roy Cimatu, PA (2001–2002)
* Lieutenant General Ernesto Carolina, PA (2000–2001)
* Lieutenant General Edgardo Espinosa, PMC (1999–2000)
* Lieutenant General Diomedio Villanueva (1999–1999)
* Lieutenant General Angelo Reyes (1998–1999)
* Lieutenant General Joselin Nazareno (1997–1998)
* Lieutenant General Edgardo Batenga (1995–1997)
* Major General Regino Lacson (1993–1995)
* Major General Clemente Mariano (1991–1993)
* Major General Manuel Dizon (December 1986 - December 1988)
* Major General Jose Magno (February 1986 – December 1986)
* Major General Delfin Castro (1980–1986)
* Rear Admiral Romulo Espaldon, PN (1976–1980)
# Cnemotettix bifasciatus

Cnemotettix bifasciatus is a species of wetas & king crickets in the family Anostostomatidae. It is found in North America.
# Der Freund

Der Freund ("The Friend") was a literary magazine published by Axel Springer AG. It was produced by Christian Kracht (publisher) and Eckhart Nickel (editor-in-chief) in Kathmandu, Nepal.
Der Freund appeared every three months, with a total of eight editions between September 2004 and June 2006. Its visual style was elaborate, with artistic designs and arcane illustrations, and its range of (often light-hearted) material included essays, short stories, literary miniatures, poems, opinion columns and in-depth interviews. Most pieces were in German, but occasionally English or French. Der Freund was available for International Mailing.
Authors published in Der Freund included Julia Franck, David Woodard, Albert Hofmann, Ian Buruma, Eduardo Kac, Rem Koolhaas, Reinhold Messner, Ira Cohen, Momus, Ingo Niermann, Hans-Ulrich Obrist, Alain Robbe-Grillet, Jonathan Safran Foer, Karlheinz Stockhausen and Nika Scheidemandel. Notable illustrators were Neue Slowenische Kunst and Fischli & Weiss. The magazine also reprinted pieces by major writers such as Allen Ginsberg and Truman Capote under licence. Interviewees included Albert Hofmann, Stanisław Lem, David Lynch and Nam June Paik.
Der Freund was critically acclaimed for its design and cover pages, and won two awards in 2006: a bronze award from the Art Directors Club of Germany for magazine design, and the gold prize for "cover of the year" from the LeadAcademy in Hamburg.
# Der Fluyten Lust-hof

Der Fluyten Lust-hof (The Flute's Pleasure Garden, or Garden of Delights) is a two-volume collection of music for recorder by Jacob van Eyck. It is the largest collection of music for a single wind instrument ever published by a single composer.
It was first published in 1644 with further editions in 1646, 1649, 1654, and 1656. The pieces include folk songs, dance tunes, church works, Psalms, and songs of the day, including material adapted from van Eyck's own carillon music.
Although written for amateur players, the standard of musicianship in Utrecht was clearly of a high order as the pieces are considered challenging by modern standards.
# AA postulate

In Euclidean geometry, the AA postulate states that two triangles are similar if they have two corresponding angles congruent.
The AA postulate follows from the fact that the sum of the interior angles of a triangle is always equal to 180°. By knowing two angles, such as 32° and 64° degrees, we know that the next angle is 84°, because 180-(32+64)=84. (This is sometimes referred to as the AAA Postulate—which is true in all respects, but two angles are entirely sufficient.)
The postulate can be better understood by working in reverse order. The two triangles on grids A and B are similar, by a 1.5 dilation from A to B. If they are aligned, as in grid C, it is apparent that the angle on the origin is congruent with the other (D). We also know that the pair of sides opposite the origin are parallel. We know this because the pairs of sides around them are similar, stem from the same point, and line up with each other. We can then look at the sides around the parallels as transversals, and therefore the corresponding angles are congruent. Using this reasoning we can tell that similar triangles have congruent angles.
Now, because this article is practically over, you might want to know what AA postulate can be used for. It is used proving the Angle Bisector Theorem. AA postulate is one of the many similarity ways for determining similarity in a triangle.
# Clitocybe paraditopa

Clitocybe paraditopa is a fungus of the genus Clitocybe. Found in Australia, it was described in 1919 by naturalists John Burton Cleland and Edwin Cheel. Fruitbodies of the fungus smell strongly of blossoms of the golden wattle (Acacia pycnantha) and sweet wattle (Acacia suaveolens). From the original description of specimens that had been found in New South Wales and South Australia, the describers suggested that it was similar in appearance to Clitocybe subditopa and thus could be called paraditopa, "comparable to [C.] ditopa".
# Cell growth regulator with EF-hand domain 1

Cell growth regulator with EF-hand domain 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CGREF1 gene.
# Guwa

Guwa may refer to:
* Guwa language, an Australian Aboriginal language
* Sechen Guwa (born 1950), a Swiss actress
# Büyükevren, Enez

Büyükevren is a village in the Enez District of Edirne Province in Turkey. The village had a population of 745 in 2022.
# Honda Reverta

The Honda Reverta (ホンダリヴェルタ, Honda Riveruta) are a Japanese women's softball team based in Mooka, Tochigi. The Reverta compete in the Japan Diamond Softball League (JD.League) as a member of the league's East Division.

## History

The Reverta were founded in 1983, as Honda Engineering softball team. The team was transferred to Honda in 2001.
The Japan Diamond Softball League (JD.League) was founded in 2022, and the Reverta became part of the new league as a member of the East Division.

## Roster

    As of April 2022
| Position | No. | Name | Age | Height | Bats | Throws | Notes |
| Players ||||||||
| Pitchers | 3 | Ally Carda | age 31 | 177 cm (5 ft 10 in) | Right | Right | Competed in Olympics 2020 |
| Pitchers | 17 | Miki Yamaguchi | age 29 | 178 cm (5 ft 10 in) | Right | Right | |
| Pitchers | 18 | Akane Akizu | age 26 | 178 cm (5 ft 10 in) | Right | Right | |
| Pitchers | 24 | Jailyn Ford | age 30 | 178 cm (5 ft 10 in) | Right | Left | |
| Catchers | 25 | Kana Tanamachi | age 27 | 170 cm (5 ft 7 in) | Right | Right | |
| Catchers | 26 | Suzuka Yasuyama | age 26 | 160 cm (5 ft 3 in) | Right | Right | |
| Infielders | 1 | Komi Hishitani | age 22 | 157 cm (5 ft 2 in) | Left | Right | |
| Infielders | 2 | Mana Kimura | age 21 | 167 cm (5 ft 6 in) | Left | Right | |
| Infielders | 10 | Yuri Hasegawa (c) | age 31 | 152 cm (4 ft 12 in) | Right | Right | |
| Infielders | 11 | Mayu Okawa | age 24 | 167 cm (5 ft 6 in) | Left | Right | |
| Infielders | 14 | Mizuki Watanabe | age 26 | 167 cm (5 ft 6 in) | Left | Right | |
| Infielders | 21 | Manami Matsuda | age 29 | 156 cm (5 ft 1 in) | Right | Right | |
| Outfielders | 6 | Maino Kasuya | age 30 | 167 cm (5 ft 6 in) | Right | Right | |
| Outfielders | 9 | Ayumi Shimomura | age 26 | 162 cm (5 ft 4 in) | Left | Right | |
| Outfielders | 23 | Manami Daikuya | age 32 | 167 cm (5 ft 6 in) | Right | Right | |
| Outfielders | 28 | Hotaru Tsukamoto | age 24 | 164 cm (5 ft 5 in) | Left | Right | |
| Coaches ||||||||
| Manager | 30 | Mai Onishi | age 40 | – | – | – | |
| Coaches | 31 | Kazuhide Kato | age 35 | – | – | – | |
# Yakubu Maikyau

Yakubu Chonoko Maikyau (born 6 February 1965) is a Nigerian legal practitioner, Senior Advocate of Nigeria and founder of Y. C. Maikyau & Co. In July 2022, he was past president of the Nigerian Bar Association. from 22nd August 2022 - 29th August 2024

## Early life

Maikyau was born on 6 February 1965, at Kebbi State of Nigeria. He obtained a bachelor's degree in law from Ahmadu Bello University, Kaduna State in 1989 and was called to the bar on 12 December 1990.

## Career

On 18 July 2022, he was elected as the president of the Nigerian Bar Association after acquiring a total of 22,342 votes, defeating his closest rival Joe-Kyari Gadzama (SAN) who polled 10,842 votes, and Jonathan Taidi (SAN) who polled 1,380 votes.
# British and Intercolonial Exhibition

The British and Intercolonial Exhibition was a small world's fair held between 15 December 1923 and 2 February 1924 in Hokitika, West Coast, New Zealand to mark the opening of the Otira Tunnel and the diamond jubilee of Westland Province.
The patron of the fair was the Governor-general John Jellicoe and the vice-patron then-Prime Minister William Massey.
40,000 square feet were allocated for the exhibition.

## Legacy

A statue of Summer was erected to commemorate the exhibition, and is now outside the Hokitika Museum.
* Summer (1925)
* Commemorative plaque on statue
# Bulldog lightfish

Bulldog lightfish, also known as Ichthyococcus irregularis, is a species of the genus Ichthyococcus.
# Bulldog clip

A bulldog clip is a device for temporarily but firmly binding sheets of paper together. It consists of a rectangular sheet of springy steel curved into a cylinder, with two flat steel strips inserted to form combined handles and jaws. The user presses the two handles together, causing the jaws to open against the force of the spring, then inserts a stack of papers and releases the handles. The spring forces the jaws together, gripping the papers firmly.
A bulldog clip combined with a suitable piece of board makes a clipboard.

## History and trademark

BULLDOG is a registered trademark of Brandsley Limited which is licensed to Faire Bros & Co Limited. Its registration as a trademark in the United Kingdom dates back to 1944.

## Alternative uses

Bulldog clips can be used in many domestic, industrial, and arts and crafts applications, including:
* The binding of a flip book allowing sheets to be added, removed or replaced.
* A cable tidy at a computer station. The clip can be clamped onto the edge of a desk and computer cables can be threaded through the holes on the end of the tip. This helps the user organize wires and prevents them from falling back behind the desk.
* Resealing an opened bag of food to keep it fresh longer.
* Warping a loom when weaving.
* A fast release mechanism for theatre backdrops.
* Holding an eraser, providing a larger surface to grip for those with motor disabilities.
* Holding down a Ctrl key on a computer keyboard to circumvent the issue of holding the button down when selecting multiple items.
* Pinning back hair back on top of a person's head.
# Mary Helen Young

Mary Helen Young (5 June 1883 – 14 March 1945) was a Scottish nurse and resistance fighter who helped British servicemen escape from Nazi-occupied France during World War II. She was imprisoned by the Gestapo and put to death at Ravensbrück concentration camp in 1945.

## Early life

Young was born on 5 June 1883 in Aberdeen to Elizabeth Ann Burnett (1854–1884) and Alexander Young (1855–1913), a clerk. Her mother died while she was a baby, after which she moved with her family, her father and two elder siblings, to Edinburgh. After school, she worked as a dressmaker at Jenners department store. She left Edinburgh in 1904 to go to Surrey to train as a nurse, gaining state registration in 1908. In 1909 she travelled to Paris, France, to work as a private nurse.

## World War I

At the outbreak of World War I Young volunteered for service with the British Red Cross, working in the British Army zone in France, nursing wounded troops on the Western Front. Young's fiancé was killed in World War I. After the war, she returned to private nursing in Paris travelling occasionally to Scotland to visit her sister Annie Sutherland in Aberdeen and her aunt in Ballater.

## World War II and imprisonment

When the Nazis occupied Paris in June 1940 Young chose to remain in the city and continue her nursing work. In December of that year, she was sent to an internment camp for allied civilians near Besançon and released after about six months as result of poor health, from where she returned to Paris. Despite being under surveillance by the Gestapo she received, into her home at 69 Rue Laugier, people sent from Britain who were assisting with the French Resistance. Her apartment was also used as a base for sending and receiving covert radio transmissions from London. On 11 November 1943 she was arrested and interrogated by the Gestapo on suspicion of helping British servicemen escape. In February 1944 she was sent to Ravensbrück concentration camp for women, as a political prisoner. News of her death did not reach Scotland until September 1945.

## Post-war

After the war, investigations by the British Embassy in Paris and United Nations War Crimes Commission proved that Young had been put to death by the Germans by being "put in a gas chamber or otherwise" sometime between February and March 1945.
Her sister and sole next-of-kin, Elizabeth Ann Sutherland, raised a legal action to settle Young's estate. On 30 January 1948 at the Court of Session, Lord Blade issued a judgement that presumed Young's death had occurred on 14 March 1945. Evidence given at the trial included letters that spoke to her courage and cheerfulness.
The French novelist, Simone Saint-Clair [fr], who was also an inmate at Ravensbrück, said of her, "She always kept her chin up ... and all of us liked the little Scotswoman, Mees Young".
Young has been compared to nurse Edith Cavell who was executed by firing squad by the Germans in World War I.
# Makhu

Makhu is a town and a nagar panchayat in Ferozepur district in Indian state of Punjab.

## Geography

Makhu has an average elevation of 201 metres (659 feet). This town is located near the edge of Harike Sanctuary. It is 5 km away from the confluence of Satluj and Beas rivers.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Makhu had a population of 12,173. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Makhu has an average literacy rate of 88%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 87 percent, and female literacy is 89 percent In Makhu, 14% of the population is under 6 years of age.
The table below shows the population of different religious groups in Makhu town, as of 2011 census.
Population by religious groups in Makhu town, 2011 census :
| Religion | Total | Female | Male |
| Sikh | 6,896 | 3,265 | 3,631 |
| Hindu | 5,740 | 2,695 | 3,045 |
| Christian | 1,943 | 947 | 996 |
| Muslim | 48 | 10 | 38 |
| Buddhist | 4 | 2 | 2 |
| Other religions | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Not stated | 26 | 15 | 11 |
| Total | 14,658 | 6,935 | 7,723 |

## Politics

The town is a part of Zira Assembly Constituency, and Naresh Kataria is the MLA elected in 2022.

## Transport
### Railway

The town has namesake Makhu Railway station which provides connectivity to major cities of Firozpur, Ludhiana and Jalandhar.

### Road

Makhu is connected to rest of Punjab and nation through three national highways.
* National Highway 54 - Old NH 15
* National Highway 703A
* National Highway 703B

## Major Healthcare Services

* Wahi Medical Store
* Kalra Hospital
* City Hospital Makhu
* Civil Hospital Makhu
* Medicare hospital
# Guvåg

Guvåg is a village in Bø Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The village is located on the shore of Eidsfjord between the mouth of Jørnfjorden to the east and Hellfjorden to the west. Many skerries lie in the sea near Guvåg. Ørntuva Hill (247 meters or 810 feet) rises immediately north of Guvåg, with the Breitinden Plateau (598 meters or 1,962 feet) rising beyond that.
Norwegian County Road 913, which terminates in Guvåg, runs north from the village, connecting it to other settlements on the island of Langøya.
# Chrysocercops malayana

Chrysocercops malayana is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Malaysia (Negeri Sembilan, Pahang and Selangor).
The wingspan is 5–7 mm.
The larvae feed on Shorea species, including Shorea acuminata, Shorea bracteolata and Shorea leprosula.
# Chiththira Meazhi

Chiththira Meazhi is a small town in Sri Lanka. It is located within Northern Province.
# Six Chuter SR7

The Six Chuter SR7 is an American powered parachute that was designed and produced by Six Chuter of Yakima, Washington, introduced in 1997.

## Design and development

The SR7's design goals included that it be capable of carrying large-sized pilots and passengers.
The aircraft was designed to comply with the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles rules as a two-seat ultralight trainer or as an amateur built. It features a parachute-style high-wing, two-seats-in-tandem, tricycle landing gear and a single 64 hp (48 kW) Rotax 582 engine in pusher configuration.
The SR7 is built from a combination of aluminium and 4130 steel tubing. In flight steering is accomplished via foot pedals that actuate the canopy brakes, creating roll and yaw. On the ground the aircraft has lever-controlled nosewheel steering. The SR7 model was factory supplied in the form of an assembly kit that requires 40 hours to complete.

## Variants
### SR7

    Base model with the 64 hp (48 kW) Rotax 582 engine.

### SR7XL

    Upgraded model with SR7 options included as standard.

### Power Hawk

    Similar to the SR7, but came fully assembled.

### Discovery

    Based on the SR7, but with a fiberglass enclosure. Provided fully assembled.

## Specifications (XR7XL)

Data from KitPlanes
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 8 ft 6 in (2.59 m)
* Wingspan: 39 ft 6 in (12.04 m)
* Height: 7 ft 0 in (2.13 m)
* Wing area: 500 sq ft (46 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 299 lb (136 kg)
* Gross weight: 700 lb (318 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 10 U.S. gallons (38 L; 8.3 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 582 twin cylinder, two-stroke, liquid-cooled aircraft engine, 64 hp (48 kW)
Performance
* Cruise speed: 26 mph (42 km/h, 23 kn)
* Range: 50 mi (80 km, 43 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 10,000 ft (3,000 m)
* Rate of climb: 500 ft/min (2.5 m/s)
# Histioea boliviana

Histioea boliviana is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1890. It is found in Bolivia.
# Chris Maxwell

Chris Maxwell may refer to:
* Chris Maxwell (jurist), Australian jurist
* Chris Maxwell (footballer) (born 1990), Welsh football goalkeeper
# Sven Ziegler

Sven Ziegler (born July 31, 1994) is a German ice hockey player. He is currently playing with the Iserlohn Roosters of the German Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL).
Ziegler made his Deutsche Eishockey Liga debut playing with Eisbären Berlin during the 2012–13 DEL season.
Following the 2017–18 season, his sixth with Berlin, Ziegler left as a free agent to sign a one-year contract with the Straubing Tigers on May 3, 2018.
# Malaysia Federal Route 164

Federal Route 164 or Lencongan Putra 2, is a major federal road in Kuah town, Langkawi Island, Kedah, Malaysia.

## Features

At most sections, the Federal Route 164 was built under the JKR R5 road standard with a speed limit of 90 km/h.

## List of junctions and town

| Junctions | To | Remarks |
| Persiaran Putra | FT 110 Persiaran Putra North Padang Matsirat Langkawi International Airport South Taman Lagenda Dataran Lang Langkawi Ferry Terminal | T-junctions |
| Pejabat Pelajaran Daerah Langkawi | | |
| Jalan Penarak | FT 156 Jalan Penarak North Padang Matsirat Langkawi International Airport Kisap South Penarak Perigi Beracun Gua Landak | Junctions |
| Seri Lagenda Resort | | |
# Yakubu Mohammed

Yakubu Mohammed may refer to:
* Yakubu Mohammed (footballer, born 1990), Nigerian football forward
* Yakubu Mohammed (footballer, born 1996), Nigerian football defender
# Büşra Mutay

Büşra Mutay (born 7 February 1990 in Biga) is a Turkish track and field athlete competing in long jump and triple jump.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Turkey ||||||
| 2014 | Balkan Indoor Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 4th | Long jump | 6.06 m |
| 2014 | Balkan Indoor Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 2nd | Triple jump | 12,92 m |
| 2014 | European Team Championships | Braunschweig, Germany | 11th | Long jump | 6.15 m |

## Personal bests

| Event | Best | Wind | Venue | Date |
| Long jump (outdoor) | 6.16 m | 0.2 ms (-) | İzmir, Turkey | 4 June 2014 |
| Long jump (indoor) | 6.16 m | NA | Istanbul, Turkey | 18 January 2015 |
| Triple jump (outdoor) | 13.04 m | 0.5 ms | Ankara, Turkey | 2 September 2014 |
| Triple jump (indoor) | 12.92 m | NA | Istanbul, Turkey | 22 February 2014 |
Last updated 28 July 2015.
# Hotel Admiral Golden Sands

Hotel Admiral ("Xотел Адмирал") is a 5 stars hotel in the center of the Golden Sands beach resort, Bulgaria.
The hotel was opened in 2004 and is located only 20 meters from the sea.
Interesting facts about the resort:
* The Golden Sands resort is located in an ecologically clean bay on the northern Bulgarian Black Sea coast near the Golden Sands Nature Park.
* The beach is 3.5 km long and wide about 100 metres.
* The resort received 12 times the Blue Flag from Foundation for Environmental Education, a certification that an operator of the beach, marina etc. complies with required standards.
# Mater Hill busway station

Mater Hill busway station is located in Brisbane, Australia serving the suburb of South Brisbane. It opened on 23 October 2000 when the South East Busway opened from the Cultural Centre to Woolloongabba. It is surrounded by Mater Health Services, from which the station derives its name.
It is served by 36 routes operated by Transport for Brisbane and Clarks Logan City Bus Service as part of the Translink network.
The station has been notorious for bus build up due to shorter platforms. Stations like South Bank and Cultural Centre have space for 4 buses but Mater Hill can only hold 3.