OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Volkenborn integral

In mathematics, in the field of p-adic analysis, the Volkenborn integral is a method of integration for p-adic functions.

## Definition

Let :$f:\mathbb {Z} _{p}\to \mathbb {C} _{p}$ be a function from the p-adic integers taking values in the p-adic numbers. The Volkenborn integral is defined by the limit, if it exists:
    $\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}f(x)\,{\rm {d}}x=\lim _{n\to \infty }{\frac {1}{p^{n}}}\sum _{x=0}^{p^{n}-1}f(x).$
More generally, if
    $R_{n}=\left\{\left.x=\sum _{i=r}^{n-1}b_{i}x^{i}\right|b_{i}=0,\ldots ,p-1{\text{ for }}r<n\right\}$
then
    $\int _{K}f(x)\,{\rm {d}}x=\lim _{n\to \infty }{\frac {1}{p^{n}}}\sum _{x\in R_{n}\cap K}f(x).$
This integral was defined by Arnt Volkenborn.

## Examples

    $\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}1\,{\rm {d}}x=1$
    $\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}x\,{\rm {d}}x=-{\frac {1}{2}}$
    $\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}x^{2}\,{\rm {d}}x={\frac {1}{6}}$
    $\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}x^{k}\,{\rm {d}}x=B_{k}$
where $B_{k}$ is the k-th Bernoulli number.
The above four examples can be easily checked by direct use of the definition and Faulhaber's formula.
    $\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}{x \choose k}\,{\rm {d}}x={\frac {(-1)^{k}}{k+1}}$
    $\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}(1+a)^{x}\,{\rm {d}}x={\frac {\log(1+a)}{a}}$
    $\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}e^{ax}\,{\rm {d}}x={\frac {a}{e^{a}-1}}$
The last two examples can be formally checked by expanding in the Taylor series and integrating term-wise.
    $\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}\log _{p}(x+u)\,{\rm {d}}u=\psi _{p}(x)$
with $\log _{p}$ the p-adic logarithmic function and $\psi _{p}$ the p-adic digamma function.

## Properties

    $\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}f(x+m)\,{\rm {d}}x=\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}f(x)\,{\rm {d}}x+\sum _{x=0}^{m-1}f'(x)$
From this it follows that the Volkenborn-integral is not translation invariant.
If $P^{t}=p^{t}\mathbb {Z} _{p}$ then
    $\int _{P^{t}}f(x)\,{\rm {d}}x={\frac {1}{p^{t}}}\int _{\mathbb {Z} _{p}}f(p^{t}x)\,{\rm {d}}x$
# Mecyna mauretanica

Mecyna mauretanica is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Slamka in 2013. It is found in Morocco.
# Microstrip detector

In nuclear electronics, a microstrip detector is a particle detector that consists of a large number of identical semiconductor strips laid out along one axis of a two-dimensional structure, generally by lithography. The geometrical layout of the components allows to accurately reconstruct the track of an incoming particle of ionizing radiation.
Silicon microstrip detectors are a common design used in various particle physics experiments. The detection mechanism consists of the production of electron-hole pairs in a layer of silicon a few hundreds of micrometers thick. The free electrons are drifted by an electric field created by a pattern of anodes and cathodes interdigitated on the surface of the silicon and separated by a SiO$_2$ insulator.
# Sublabial

Sublabial may refer to:
* Sublabial scales on reptiles
* Sublabial route of administration of drugs
# Izvorul Muntelui

Izvorul Muntelui may refer to the following places in Romania:
* Izvorul Muntelui, a village in the commune Bicaz, Neamț County
* Lake Izvorul Muntelui, a large artificial lake in Neamț County
* Izvorul Muntelui (river), a tributary of the Bistrița in Neamț County
# Chharwa

Chharwa is a village in the Katkamsandi CD block in the Hazaribagh Sadar subdivision of the Hazaribagh district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

## Geography
### Location

Chharwa is located at 24°01′47″N 85°19′17″E﻿ / ﻿24.0297°N 85.3215°E﻿ / 24.0297; 85.3215.

## Chharwa Dam

Chharwa Dam, constructed in 1954, is the life line of the Hazaribagh town water supply system. Even with "mammoth" efforts to rejuvenate Chharwa and other water supply reservoirs in Jharkhand, in the parched-dry Hazaribagh summer it often reaches the dying stage, only to be revived by the onset of the monsoons.
As per the Wetlands International Asian Waterbirds Census 2016, there were 1,462 water birds in Chharwa Dam.
Chharwa Dam is home to various vulture species, including the largest and the smallest vultures, the Himalayan griffon vulture and the Egyptian vulture respectively. Critically Endangered species like the Indian Vulture and White Rumped Vulture are also found here.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Chharwa had a total population of 843, of which 449 (53%) were males and 394 (47%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 135. The total number of literate persons in Chharwa was 521 (73.59% of the population over 6 years).

## Transport

The Hazaribagh-Katkamsandi Road passes over a part of/ near the Chharwa Dam. The Koderma-Hazaribagh-Barkakana-Ranchi line, running from Katkamsandi to Hazaribagh in this sector, passes in between the Chharwa Dam and Gonda Dam
# Maria Flechtenmacher

Maria Flechtenmacher (born Maria Mavrodin; 1838–1888) was a Romanian writer, publicist and pedagogue.
Her parents were Costache and Anica Mavrodin. She was educated in private girls schools. In 1850–1853, she was active as an actress, and after her marriage to the composer Alexandru Flechtenmacher, she continued as a teacher in declamation at the Elena Doamna. In 1871, she published her own poems, Poezii şi proză. From 1878 to 1881, she was the editor of the women's magazine Femeia and a spokesperson for women's rights.
# Mothala, Gujarat

Mothala is a panchayat village in Gujarat, India. Administratively it is under Abdasa Taluka, Kutch District, Gujarat. Mothala is 23 km by road northeast of the village of Kothara, and 33 km by road southwest of the village of Nakhatrana. Mothala is located on the rail line from Bhuj to Naliya; formerly military only, it now carries commercial freight and passengers, and is scheduled to be upgraded from metre to 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad gauge.

## Demographics

In the 2001 census, the village of Mothala had 3,443 inhabitants, with 1,722 males (50.0%) and 1,721 females (50.0%), for a gender ratio of 999 females per thousand males.
# Jaisalmer railway station

Jaisalmer railway station is a major railway station located in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan. The railway station is under the administrative control of North Western Railway of Indian Railways. The station has three platforms and a total of five tracks. Jodhpur- Jaisalmer Railway was merged with the Western Railway in November 1951. Later North Western Railway came into existence on 1 October 2002.

## Trains

Some important trains that originate and terminate at the station:
* Ranikhet Express
* Corbett Park Link Express
* Jaisalmer–Jodhpur Express
* Jaisalmer–Lalgarh Express
* Malani Express
* Jaisalmer–Jodhpur Passenger
* Howrah–Jaisalmer Superfast Express
* Jaisalmer–Sabarmati Express
* Jammu–Jaisalmer Shalimar Express
# Byzantine Foothold

Byzantine Foothold is the unclassified code name related to a United States Department of Defense effort within the larger Cyber Initiative framework, specifically aimed at curbing and preventing foreign intrusions into the computer networks of US federal agencies. It has been said that this threat is related to ongoing efforts by Chinese hackers of the People's Liberation Army, but no public documentation is available which would prove that was the case.
The twenty largest American military-industrial contractors have also been invited to participate in the program, after a highly potent hacker attack was detected at the Booz Allen Hamilton Corporation.
Although the US Government sees this as the largest cyber espionage effort against them, no arrests have been made and no specific cyber intruder has been identified. No public information is available as to the state of any on-going investigation related to this intrusion.
# Volkenschwand

Volkenschwand is a municipality in the district of Kelheim in Bavaria in Germany.
# Meindl

Meindl may refer to:
* Meindl (company)
* Meindl (surname)
# NBC 6

NBC 6 may refer to one of the following television stations in the United States that are currently affiliated or were former affiliates of NBC:

## Current affiliates

* KBJR-TV in Superior, Wisconsin / Duluth, Minnesota
* KCEN-TV in Temple/Waco/Killeen, Texas
* KHQ-TV in Spokane, Washington
* KPVI in Pocatello/Idaho Falls, Idaho
* KRIS-TV in Corpus Christi, Texas
* KSBY in San Luis Obispo/Santa Maria/Santa Barbara, California
* KSNL-LD in Salina, Kansas
** Full satellite of KSNW, Wichita, Kansas
* KTAL-TV in Texarkana, Texas / Shreveport, Louisiana
* KTVM-TV in Butte/Bozeman, Montana (a part of NBC Montana)
** Semi-satellite of KECI-TV, Missoula, Montana
* KWQC-TV in Davenport, Iowa (Quad Cities)
* WCSH-TV in Portland, Maine
* WDSU in New Orleans, Louisiana
* WECT in Wilmington, North Carolina
* WJAC-TV in Johnstown/Altoona, Pennsylvania
* WLUC-TV in Marquette, Michigan
* WOWT in Omaha, Nebraska
* WPSD-TV in Paducah, Kentucky / Cape Girardeau, Missouri
* WTVJ, Miami, Florida (O&O)
* WVVA in Bluefield/Beckley, West Virginia

## Formerly affiliated

* CMQ-TV in Havana, Cuba (1951 to 1960)
* KOBG-TV in Silver City, New Mexico (2000 to 2011)
** Was a satellite of KOB in Albuquerque
* KMOH in Kingman, Arizona (1999 to 2004)
** Was a satellite of KPNX in Phoenix
* KMIR-TV in Palm Springs, California (broadcasts over the air on channel 36; was branded by its cable channel number such as KMIR 6 from 1985 to 2013)
* WRTV in Indianapolis, Indiana (1956 to 1979)
* WRGB in Albany, New York (1954 to 1981)
* WCNC-TV in Charlotte, North Carolina (broadcasts over the air on channel 36; was branded as NBC 6 from 1996 to 1998 and as WCNC 6 from 1998 to 2006)
* WATE-TV in Knoxville, Tennessee (1953 to 1979)
* WTVR-TV in Richmond, Virginia (1948 to 1955)
# Mark A. Lamport

Mark A. Lamport (born November 23, 1955) is professor of practical theology at graduate schools in the United States and Europe. He is the editor of the Encyclopedia of Christian Education which was the award winner of the Booklist Editors' Choice: Adult Books, 2016, and the author of over 150 publications. He is coeditor of Encyclopedia of Christianity and the Global South, Encyclopedia of Martin Luther and the Reformation, Encyclopedia of Christianity in the United States and the Encyclopedia of Christian Education.

## Life
### Education

Lamport holds a Ph.D. from the Michigan State University, a Th.M. from the Princeton Theological Seminary, a M.Div from the Evangelical Theological Seminary, a M.A. from the Wheaton College Graduate School, and a B.A. from Huntingdon College.

### Teaching

He is graduate professor in schools in Arizona, California, Colorado, Indiana, Virginia, Belgium, England, Portugal, Wales and the Netherlands. He also has been a lecturer at places located in Africa, Asia, Australia, and Europe.

## Works

* Kurian, George Thomas; Lamport, Mark A., eds. (2015). Encyclopedia of Christian education. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9780810884939. OCLC 908763127.
* Kurian, George Thomas; Lamport, Mark A., eds. (2016). The encyclopedia of Christianity in the United States. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781442244320. OCLC 954134417.
* Lamport, Mark A.; Marty, Martin E., eds. (2017). Encyclopedia of Martin Luther and the Reformation. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781442271593. OCLC 983786463.
* Lamport, Mark A., ed. (2018). Encyclopedia of Christianity in the Global South. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 9781442271562. OCLC 1005687259.
# Breda University of Applied Sciences

Breda University of Applied Sciences (abbreviated as: BUas), is a Dutch university of applied sciences in Breda, the Netherlands. BUas caters for more than 7,000 Dutch and international students from over 80 countries. The institute offers professional and academic bachelor’s and master’s programmes in the domains of Data Science & AI, Creative Business, Games, Hotel, Facility, Logistics, Built Environment, Tourism, Leisure & Events.

## History

The history of Breda University of Applied Sciences goes back to 1966, the year in which the Nederlands Wetenschappelijk Instituut voor Toerisme (NWIT) was founded in Breda. This institute primarily focused on tourism, recreation, languages and economics.
In 1987 the NWIT merged with Verkeersakademie Tilburg (VAT), which was established in 1972. Together they continued as Nationale hogeschool voor toerisme en verkeer (NHTV). In the years that followed, the institute and its course offerings saw substantial growth. The institute adopted an increasingly international outlook, which prompted a new name in 2001: NHTV internationale hogeschool Breda. From this time on, 'NHTV' was no longer an abbreviation, but a brand name. Since 2009 the institute has also been offering academic degree programmes in the fields of tourism and leisure. That is why its name was changed again, as it was no longer exclusively a higher education institute. The new name was NHTV internationaal hoger onderwijs Breda and in 2018 this name was changed to Breda University of Applied Sciences.

## Campus

The BUas campus is located at Mgr. Hopmansstraat 2-4 in Breda, the Netherlands. The small-scale and internationally oriented campus was developed through a vision of openness, sustainability, diversity, but also a unique individual identity. This is reflected in the buildings and in the landscape. Everything is aimed at facilitating interaction, cooperation, and stimulating vitality and creativity.
# Chico Mapenda

Chico Tomo Antonio Mapenda (born 1969) was the first Mozambican convert to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). He was a key figure in the establishment of a firm base for the church in Mozambique in the 1990s.

## Biography

In 1982, Mapenda left his home town of Beira to go study in the German Democratic Republic. At the time, many people in Mozambique had strong Marxist-Leninist political views which had caused the country to align with Communist bloc countries.
In 1989, Mapenda met LDS Church missionaries and received from them a copy of the Book of Mormon in Portuguese. He was baptized into the LDS Church on 14 January 1990 in East Germany. He was also ordained a priest while he was still in East Germany.
With the reunification of Germany, Mapenda was forced to return to Mozambique. He had married a fellow Mozambican while in Germany and on returning to Mozambique introduced the restored gospel of Jesus Christ to his father-in-law Francisco Dique Sousa.
Mapenda's brother, Gimo Mapenda, who was a Protestant minister, also listened to the message of the restored gospel of Jesus Christ, believed it and helped spread the church's teachings in Mozambique.
In 2003, when the Beira Mozambique District was organized, Chico Mapenda became the first counselor in the district presidency.
# Hostile Ambient Takeover

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Blender | |
| Pitchfork | (5.6/10) |
| Rolling Stone | (mixed) |
Hostile Ambient Takeover is the fourteenth studio album by the Melvins, released in 2002 through Ipecac Recordings.
Each song was released as a limited 7" vinyl single (limited to 2,500 copies each) that included exclusive B-sides, which are mostly covers (except for "The Anti-Vermin Seed" which was split up onto both sides of its single).

## Track listing

All songs written by Buzz Osborne except where noted.

## Personnel

* Dale Crover – drums, vocals, keyboards
* Kevin "Rutmanis" – bass, slide bass
* King Buzzo – vocals, guitar

### with

* Sir David Scott Stone – thunder sheet, electric wire
* Adam Jones – virus

### Additional personnel

* Toshi Kasai – engineer, mixing, keyboards
* John Golden – mastering
* Mackie Osborne – art direction & design
* Kevin Willis – photography
# Hurtling Through

Hurtling Through is a joint effort EP /mini-album by Hollie Fullbrook, Tiny Ruins, and Hamish Kilgour of The Clean.

## Background

In 2013, Hollie Fullbrook met Hamish Kilgour in New York City and they did some shows together. On the final day of their string of shows, they recorded two tracks with producer Gary Olson in a basement studio. That was the start of it. The following year, Fullbrook went back to the States and she and Kilgour recorded more tracks.
Songs from the album were performed live in March 2016 for Radio New Zealand by Fullbrook, Kilgour, Zac Arnold, and Gary Hunt.

## Reviews

Reviewer Anne Toller of the Sydney Morning Herald The album has hints of a British folk revival sound, and of raga, with drumming by Kilgour pushing the style of Hollie Fullbrook into a folk psych direction.

## Releases

Hurtling Through (LP) :
| Pos | Song title |
| A1 | "Tread Softly" |
| A2 | "Hurtling Through" |
| A3 | "Turn Around" |
| B1 | "Little Did I Know" |
| B2 | "Wandering Aengus" |
| B3 | "Public Menace" |
| B4 | "King's County" |
Hurtling Through (CD) :
| Pos | Song title |
| 1 | "Tread Softly" |
| 2 | "Hurtling Through" |
| 3 | "Turn Around" |
| 4 | "Little Did I Know" |
| 5 | "Wandering Aengus" |
| 6 | "Public Menace" |
| 7 | "King's County" |

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Hollie Fullbrook - Acoustic Guitar, Electric Guitar, Vocals, Cello, Organ, Dulcimer
* Hamish Kilgour - Drums, Percussion, Wind Chimes, Jew's Harp, Harmonica, Shaker, Guiro, Tambourine, Tabla, Spoons
* Danny Tunick - Bass (tracks: A3, B2), Vibraphone
* Greg Vegas - Saxophone
* (Uncredited) - Cello

### Production

* Chris Chetland - Mastering
* Gary Olson - Mixing, Production, Recording
* Hollie Fullbrook - Production
* Hamish Kilgour - Production
# NBC 30

NBC 30 may refer to one of the following television stations in the United States:

## Current

* WGBC-DT2, a digital channel of WGBC in Meridian, Mississippi
* WSVW-LD in Harrisonburg, Virginia
* WVIT in Hartford / New Britain, Connecticut (O&O)

## Former

* WVUV-LP/KBAD-LD in Pago Pago, American Samoa (2005 to 2012)
# DCPG

DCPG ((S)-3,4-DCPG) is a drug used in scientific research, which acts as a potent and subtype-selective agonist for the metabotropic glutamate receptor mGluR$_8$. It has anticonvulsant effects in animal studies, and has also been investigated as a possible treatment for hyperalgesia.
# Sir Frederick Wills, 1st Baronet

Sir Frederick Wills, 1st Baronet (22 November 1838 – 18 February 1909) was a businessman, philanthropist and politician in the United Kingdom. He was a director of W. D. & H. O. Wills, a famous tobacco company headquartered in Bristol which later merged into the Imperial Tobacco Company.
Wills was educated at Amersham Hall and served as the Liberal Unionist Member of Parliament (MP) for Bristol North from 1900 to 1906. He was made a Baronet in 1897, of Northmoor in the County of Somerset, & Manor Heath in the County of Hampshire. He also served as the president of the Anchor Society in Bristol in 1882, and was a governor of Guy's Hospital in London until his death in 1909. The Wills Library at the GKT School of Medical Education is named in his honour; he was its primary benefactor.

## Family

Frederick Wills was a son of Henry Overton Wills II & Isabella Board. He married Annie, daughter of Reverend James Hamilton, in 1867. He died in February 1909, and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son Gilbert, who was created Baron Dulverton in 1929. Annie, Lady Wills, died in 1910. Sir Frederick's third son was Frederick Noel Hamilton Wills.
He was a brother of Henry Overton Wills III, Sir Edward Payson Wills, a half brother of Sir Frank William Wills, and a cousin of William Henry Wills Lord Winterstoke.
Seats - Northmoor, Dulverton, Somerset, & Manor Heath, Bournemouth.
London residence - 9 Kensington Palace Gardens, London.
# Cheshmeh-ye Yanbolaq

Cheshmeh-ye Yanbolaq is a village in Badghis Province in north western Afghanistan.
It is located on the border with Turkmenistan.
The closest major cities include Herāt, Türkmenabat, Mashhad and Neyshabur.
# Christen Lindencrone

Christen Lindencrone (24 December 1703 – 17 August 1772) was a Danish landowner and supercargo of the Danish Asia Company. He owned Gjorslev Manor on Stevns and constructed the Lindencrone Mansion (Lindencrones Palæ) on Bredgade in Copenhagen. He was ennobled in 1757 with the surname Lindencrone.

## Biography

He was born Christian Jensen Lintrup on 24 December 1703 in the village of Løgstør in Vesthimmerland, Denmark. His parents were Jens Christensen Lendrup (ca. 1668–1716) and Anne Povelsdatter. He participated as a second assistant on the ship Cron Printz Christian on Danish Asiatic Company's first voyage to China in 1730. By 1738 he had been promoted to 1st supercargo with responsibility of loading and purchase of goods. He had become a wealthy man by the time he completed his fifth voyage to China in 1740–1742.

## Honours

He was appointed counselor (kammerråd) in 1743, appointed to the Justice Council (justitsråd) in 1750 and granted the title etatsråd in 1766. He was ennobled in 1756 with the surname Lindencrone. His estate was turned into a title estate (stamhus), meaning that it could not be sold or divided between heirs.

## Property

After completing his last voyage to China in 1742, he purchased the three estates Gjorslev, Søholm and Erikstrup. He refurbished the neglected buildings on the estates which had been part of Tryggevælde cavalry district. He was known for treating the peasants on his estates well, introducing agricultural reforms and building schools for their children.
He constructed a town mansion in Copenhagen's new Frederiksstaden neighbourhood in 1751. It was built at the corner of Bredgade and Sankt Annæ Plads to design by the leading architect Nicolai Eigtved and with the use of limestone from his estates on Stevns.

## Personal life

He married Mette Holmsted (172–-1793) on 7 November 1742 in the Church of Holmen in Copenhagen. She was a daughter of the mayor of Copenhagen Frederik Holmsted (1683–1758) and his wife Anna Martha Holmsted née Brinck (c. 1696–1758).
# Tainá 3: The Origin

Tainá 3: The Origin (Portuguese: Tainá 3 – A Origem) is a 2011 Brazilian film directed by Rosane Svartman. It is the third film and final installment of the Tainá series, and the prequel to Tainá: An Adventure in the Amazon and Tainá 2: A New Amazon Adventure.
The film follows the story of Tainá, a 5-year-old native orphan girl who dreams to become a warrior and find her true origin.

## Plot

The Amazon rainforest is invaded by pirates and a native girl named Maya ends up becoming a victim of bandits, leaving her baby Tainá orphaned. The child is sheltered between the roots of a great tree and rescued by the lonely old shaman Tigê, who takes care of her and only returns to his people five years later, when the new leader will be chosen as the defender of nature. As a girl, Tainá is prevented from presenting herself, but the legacy of her mother, the last of the warriors, and with the support of the smart city girl Laurinha and the native Gobi, she decides to face the evildoers, unraveling the mystery of his own origins.

## Production
### Development

Filming took place between July and August 2010.
The production involved more than 100 professionals, including technicians and Brazilian artists who were immersed in the jungles of Pará and Amapá.
The city of Santarém and the regions of Alter no Chão, Flona Tapajós and Ilha de Santana were used as filming location.

### Casting

For the selection of the main character, Tainá, production ran about 40 villages in the Amazon for two years and photographed about three thousand children. After screening, 10 were chosen for the selection of a winner.
The final process of selection involved the participation of the public who voted online and via SMS.
The actress chosen to live Taina was the little Wiranu Tembe, a native girl with just five years, member of the village Tekohaw in Pará.
Wiranu didn't speak a word of Portuguese before being discovered by the team of the film.