OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Xu You (Southern Tang)

Xu You (Chinese: 徐游; pinyin: Xú Yóu; born c. 960), was a Chinese official most active in the Southern Tang dynasty as a court minister, royal tutor, and artist. A member of the Xu family, comprising many government officials and civil servants, and descendant of Emperor Wu, he served as the Grand Guardian of Li Yu and enjoyed a close relationship with the royal family.

## Early life and career

Xu You was born in c. 960, in Haizhou, China. His father was Xu Zhihui (徐知诲), one of Xu Wen's five sons. Thus, by default, Xu was already respected for being Xu Wen's grandson. Additionally, many of Xu's relatives worked for the government. During the reign of Emperor Yuanzong, he became the Grand Guardian of Li Yu, who was heir apparent to the throne. As Grand Guardian, Xu successfully proposed the construction of a "clear mind pavilion", from which imperial commands would be relayed, on the palace grounds at Jinling. He was also the chancellor of the capital. After the fall of the Southern Tang dynasty, Xu You was appointed as a Song court director alongside Xu Xuan (徐铉).
Xu is described as a loyal subject of Li Yu. Following the death of Yuanzong in 961, Li Congshan attempted to seize the crown from the heir and his elder brother Li Yu. Viewing this as an opportune moment, the younger Li tried to coerce Xu into passing him Li Jing's final will, citing their shared genealogy and Xu's father's respect for Yuanzong. Xu was not convinced with the unlawful suggestion, however, and promptly reported the matter to the crown prince. Consequently, Li Congshan was demoted from Prince of Han to Duke of Southern Chu.
He was a "clever" inventor and reportedly built a working qiqi (Chinese: 欹器; lit. 'leaning vessel'), a time-measuring device, from scratch. By Xu's time, the qiqi had already been obsolete and virtually none of his peers knew how to operate one. He was also well-read in the arts, especially Chinese painting, and enjoyed travelling, particularly with the royal family.
Xu died of an illness. Controversially, Xu Xuan commented on his death, "Would Zhou Gong and Confucius play tricks, and cause this man to die an early death?" This insinuated that Xu You was in fact a flawed official who contravened the teachings of the aforementioned sages.

## In popular media

Xu is mentioned in a fictitious tale collected in A Record of Ghosts and the Living, in which he dreams of a "an emissary dressed in black" who informs him that he will "become Lord of the Northern Dipper". He is also told in his dream that Chen Kangbo (陳康伯) will be his vice-magistrate; both men die concurrently a year later. This story is cited in Chen Shiyuan's Encyclopedia of Dreams (夢占逸旨) as a reason for "the noble man who cultivates himself while awaiting his destiny" to heed his dreams. Xu You is portrayed by Beijing actor Gao Yuqing in the 2005 Chinese historical drama How Much Sorrow Do You Have.
# Sigurd Wandel

Sigurd Wandel (22 February 1875 – 3 June 1947) was a Danish painter who became director of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts.

## Biography

Wandel was born in the Frederiksberg district of Copenhagen, Denmark. He was the son of art collector Oscar Andreas Wandel (1845-1925) and painter Elisabeth Wandel (1850–1926). He was the nephew of naval officer and polar explorer Carl Frederick Wandel (1843–1930) .
He was a student of painting both with Kristian Zahrtmann and at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts from 1895 to 1904. He also travelled with Zahrtmann to Italy in 1896 before spending a year at the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts (1896–97). Following closely in Zahrtmann's footsteps, at the beginning of the 20th century he painted a number of large groups of figures and interiors, mainly consisting of his artist friends and members of his family. His Figurgruppe, selvportræt med familien (Group of Figures, Self-Portrait with the Family), now in the Hirschsprung Collection, earned him the academy's Medal of the Year in 1908. He also produced a number of notable landscapes.
In 1920, he was selected to serve as professor at the Royal Danish Academy but this led to a strike by the students who found him too traditional. He nevertheless became a professor in 1920 and the director of the academy from 1940 to 1943.

## Awards

In 1910, Wandel was awarded the Eckersberg Medal.
# Vangen Church (South Dakota)

The Vangen Church near Mission Hill, South Dakota was built in 1896. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
Its weather vane is dated 1869 but it stands on a Queen Anne-style belfry that was built at a later date.
It has also been known as the Vangen Norwegian Evangelical Lutheran Church and, when listed, was believed to be the oldest Lutheran Church building surviving in the Dakotas.
# Yanggak Bridge

Yanggak Bridge (양각교) is the second (west–east) of the six major bridges on the Taedong River in Pyongyang. The middle of the bridge has an off-ramp to Yanggak Island.
# Shahrastani

Shahrastani may refer to:
* al-Shahrastani (1086–1153), Persian historian
* Shahrastani (horse) (1983–2011), Thoroughbred racehorse
# Correa reflexa var. speciosa

Correa reflexa var. speciosa, also known as eastern correa, is a variety of Correa reflexa, a shrub native to Australia.

## Description

It grows up to 1.5 metres (4 feet 11 inches) tall. Its leaves are up to 5 cm (2.0 in) long and 30 mm (1.2 in) wide and are dark green on the upper surface, while the lower surface is covered with hairs and pale grey.
The pendent, tubular flowers are red with pale yellow tips.

## Taxonomy

The subspecies was originally formally described as a species in its own right, Correa speciosa in 1811 in The Botanist's Repository for New and Rare Plants. It was reclassified as subspecies of Correa reflexa by Paul G. Wilson in the botanical journal Nuytsia in 1998
Hybrids with Correa aemula and Correa reflexa var. scabridula have been recorded where populations intersect.

## Distribution

The subspecies occurs in New South Wales and Victoria in dry sclerophyll woodland and on coastal dunes.
# D11

D11, D.XI, D XI or D-11 may refer to:

## Ships

* ARA La Argentina (D-11), a 1981 destroyer of the Argentine navy
* HMAS Vampire (D11), a 1956 destroyer of the Royal Australian Navy
* HMS Impulsive (D11), a 1937 United Kingdom Royal Navy destroyer which saw service during World War II
* Nueva Esparta, a Venezuelan Navy Nueva Esparta-class destroyer

## Aircraft

* Albatros D.XI, a 1918 German single-seat fighter biplane
* Fokker D.XI, a 1923 Dutch single-seat fighter aircraft
* Jodel D.11, a two-seat French commercial aircraft

## Locomotives

* Bavarian D XI, an 1895 German saturated steam locomotive model
* GS&WR Class D11, a steam locomotive of Ireland
* LNER Class D11, a class of British 4-4-0 locomotives introduced in 1919 by the Great Central Railway

## Medicine

* ATC code D11, Other dermatological preparations, a subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System
* Warthin's tumor, ICD-10 code

## Other uses

* DXi, DirectX Instrument plugins
* D11 motorway (Czech Republic)
* DirecTV-11, a DirecTV satellite
* Dublin 11, a Dublin, Ireland postal district
* Slav Defence, 3.Nf3, Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings code
* Colorado Springs School District 11 (D-11)
* Caterpillar D11, a large conventional bulldozer
* London's Metropolitan Police Specialist Firearms Command, formerly known as D11
* HDCAM (D-11), a professional digital high definition video format
# Mason's Arms, Battersea

The Mason's Arms is a pub on Battersea Park Road, Battersea, London SW8, situated opposite Battersea Park Railway Station.
It is a Grade II listed building, built in the mid-19th century. In October 2019 it reopened following a major refurbishment.
# Tennessee's 13th Senate district

Tennessee's 13th Senate district is one of 33 districts in the Tennessee Senate. It has been represented by Republican Dawn White since 2018, succeeding fellow Republican Bill Ketron.

## Geography

District 13 is based in Murfreesboro, including most of the city proper and part of Smyrna and western Rutherford County.
The district is located entirely within Tennessee's 4th congressional district.

## Recent election results

Tennessee Senators are elected to staggered four-year terms, with odd-numbered districts holding elections in midterm years and even-numbered districts holding elections in presidential years.

### 2022

Republican primary :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Dawn White (incumbent) | 11,081 | 100 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 11,081 | 100 |
Democratic primary :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Kelly Northcutt | 5,151 | 100 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 5,151 | 100 |
Tennessee's 13th State Senate District General Election, 2022 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Dawn White | 31,936 | 64.70% |
| | Democratic | Kelly Northcutt | 17,427 | 35.30% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 49,363 | 100.00% |

### 2018

2018 Tennessee Senate election, District 13 :
| Primary election |||||
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Dawn White | 10,639 | 58.2 |
| | Republican | Ernest Burgess | 7,635 | 41.8 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 18,274 | 100 |
| General election |||||
| | Republican | Dawn White | 36,594 | 57.1 |
| | Democratic | Kelly Northcutt | 25,974 | 40.5 |
| | Independent | Ginger Smith | 1,559 | 2.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 64,127 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 2014

2014 Tennessee Senate election, District 13 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Bill Ketron (incumbent) | 29,489 | 100 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 29,489 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### Federal and statewide results

| Year | Office | Results |
| 2020 | President | Trump 55.6 – 42.2% |
| 2016 | President | Trump 59.7 – 35.2% |
| 2012 | President | Romney 61.0 – 37.4% |
| 2012 | Senate | Corker 64.9 – 29.8% |
# Marguerite Poradowska

Marguerite Gachet de la Fournière (12 March 1848, in Ixelles – 1937, in Nièvre) was a Belgian writer, who wrote under the pseudonym Marguerite Poradowska. Her book Les Filles du pope (1893) won the Jules-Favre Prize, and her books Demoiselle Micia (1899), and Pour Noémi (1900) won the Montyon Prize.
# Tirupati–Puducherry Weekly Express

The Tirupati–Puducherry Weekly Express is an Express train belonging to South Central Railway zone that runs between Tirupati and Puducherry in India. It is currently being operated with 17413/17414 train numbers on a weekly basis.

## Service

The 17413/Tirupati–Puducherry Weekly Express has an average speed of 45 km/h and covers 303 km in 6h 45m. The 17414/Puducherry–Tirupati Weekly Express has an average speed of 41 km/h and covers 303 km in 7h 25m.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Tirupati
* Pakala Junction
* Chittoor
* Katpadi Junction
* Vellore Cantonment
* Arni Road
* Polur
* Tiruvannamalai
* Thirukkovilur
* Viluppuram Junction
* Puducherry

## Coach composition

The train has standard ICF rakes with a maximum speed of 110 km/h. The train consists of 10 coaches:
* 8 General Unreserved
* 2 Seating cum Luggage Rake
* 2 sleeper coaches

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by an Arakkonam Loco Shed or Erode Loco Shed-based WAP-4 electric locomotive from Tirupati to Puducherry and vice versa.

## Direction reversal

The train reverses its direction 1 times:
* Viluppuram Junction
# Union of Democratic Forces (Republic of the Congo)

The Union of Democratic Forces (Union des Forces Démocratiques) is a political party in the Republic of the Congo, founded in 1991 by Charles David Ganao. In the parliamentary election held on June 24 and August 5, 2007, the party won 1 out of 137 seats.
The party is led by Josué Rodrigue Ngouonimba, Minister of Constructions since 2017.
# Shahrasb

Shahrasb may refer to:
* Shahr Asb, village in Iran
* Shahrasb (Shahnameh), mythical character
# Mid-Autumn Festival (disambiguation)

Mid-Autumn Festival is a Chinese harvest festival. Other festivals which may also be known by the same English name are:
* Chuseok, a Korean harvest festival
* Tsukimi, a Japanese harvest festival
* Tết Trung Thu, a Vietnamese mid-autumn harvest festival
* August Moon (Mr. Wiggles)
# D110 road

D110 is the main state road on the islands of Pašman and Ugljan in Croatia, connecting the towns of Preko and Tkon. From these two towns Jadrolinija ferries cross to the mainland, docking in Zadar and joining the D407 state road (from Preko) and Biograd na Moru and the D503 state road (from Tkon). The road is 41.6 km (25.8 mi) long. The two islands are connected via the Ždrelac Bridge, spanning Mali Ždrelac strait.
The road, as well as all other state roads in Croatia, is managed and maintained by Hrvatske ceste, a state-owned company.

## Traffic volume

Traffic is regularly counted and reported by Hrvatske ceste (HC), operator of the road. Furthermore, the HC reports the number of vehicles using the Split – Supetar and Makarska – Sumartin ferry lines, connecting the D113 road to the D410 and the D411 state roads. Substantial variations between annual (AADT) and summer (ASDT) traffic volumes are attributed to the fact that the road connects a number of island resorts.
D110 traffic volume :
| Road | Counting site | AADT | ASDT | Notes |
| D110 | 4815 Kukljica | 1,340 | 2,682 | Adjacent to the L63171 junction. |

## Road junctions and populated areas

D110 junctions/populated areas :
* Slip roads/Notes
* Tkon ferry port – access to the mainland port of Biograd na Moru (by Jadrolinija) and D503 to Biograd na Moru and the A1 motorway Biograd na Moru interchange (via the D27). The eastern terminus of the road.
* Tkon Ž6249 to Sovinje.
* Ž6249 to Čokovac
* Dicmo
* Ž6062 to Pašman. The road loops to the town and back to the D110 forming a total of two intersections with the latter.
* Ž6062 to Pašman. The road loops to the town and back to the D110 forming a total of two intersections with the latter.
* Mrljane
* Neviđane
* Dobropoljana
* Banj
* Ždrelac
* Ždrelac Bridge The bridge is 210 m (690 ft) long.
* L63171 to Kukljica.
* Kali
* Preko Preko ferry port – access to the mainland port of Zadar (by Jadrolinija) and the D407 to Zadar city centre and the A1 motorway Zadar 1 and 2 interchanges (via the D8). The ferry port is accessed via an interchange in the town and a short connector road.
* Sutomišćica
* Ž6245 to Lukoran.
* Ugljan
* Muline ferry port. The western terminus of the road.

## Sources

* 1 2 3 "Jadrolinija ferry service". May 11, 2010.
* ↑ "Decision on categorization of public roads as state roads, county roads and local roads". Narodne novine (in Croatian). February 17, 2010.
* ↑ "Pašman-Ugljan Bridge ahead of schedule". Zadarski list (in Croatian). April 3, 2009.
* ↑ "Ždrelac Bridge reconnects Ugljan and Pašman". Slobodna Dalmacija (in Croatian). June 24, 2009.
* ↑ "Public Roads Act". Narodne novine (in Croatian). December 14, 2004.
* ↑ "Traffic counting on the roadways of Croatia in 2009 – digest" (PDF). Hrvatske ceste. May 1, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 21, 2011.
* 1 2 "Regulation on motorway markings, chainage, interchange/exit/rest area numbers and names". Narodne novine (in Croatian). May 6, 2003.
# Hospital for Incurables

Hospital for Incurables may refer to:
* Ospedale degli Incurabili, the Neapolitan Hospital for Incurables
* Royal Edinburgh Hospital for Incurables
* Royal Hospital, Donnybrook
* Royal Hospital for Incurables
* Royal Hospital for Neuro-disability
* Hospital for Incurables (New York City) on Roosevelt Island
# Cube steak

Cube steak or cubed steak is a cut of beef, usually top round or top sirloin, tenderized and flattened by pounding with a meat tenderizer. The name refers to the shape of the indentations left by that process (called "cubing"). This is the most common cut of meat used for the American dish chicken-fried steak.

## Minute steak

In Ireland, Canada, United Kingdom, Australia, and some parts of the United States, cube steak is called a minute steak, because it can be cooked quickly.
Minute steak may also be distinguished by:
* simply referring to the cut, which is not necessarily tenderized;
* thinner than cube steak (hence does not need tenderizing);
* cut from sirloin or round, while cube steak cut is from chuck or round.
# Tennessee's 15th Senate district

Tennessee's 15th Senate district is one of 33 districts in the Tennessee Senate. It has been represented by Republican Paul Bailey since 2014, succeeding retiring Democrat Charlotte Burks.

## Geography

District 15 covers much of rural Middle Tennessee, including all of Cumberland, Jackson, Putnam, Smith, Van Buren, and White Counties. Communities in the district include Cookeville, Crossville, Sparta, Fairfield Glade, Lake Tansi Village, Algood, Monterey, and Gainesboro.
The district is mostly entirely in Tennessee's 6th congressional district.

## Recent election results

Tennessee Senators are elected to staggered four-year terms, with odd-numbered districts holding elections in midterm years and even-numbered districts holding elections in presidential years.

### 2018

2018 Tennessee Senate election, District 15 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Paul Bailey (incumbent) | 48,919 | 73.6 |
| | Democratic | Angela Hedgecough | 17,512 | 26.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 66,431 | 100 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

### 2014

2014 Tennessee Senate election, District 15 :
| Primary election |||||
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Paul Bailey | 13,141 | 48.4 |
| | Republican | Matt Swallows | 12,577 | 46.3 |
| | Republican | Gary Steakley | 1,453 | 5.3 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 27,171 | 100 |
| General election |||||
| | Republican | Paul Bailey | 33,674 | 73.3 |
| | Democratic | Betty Vaudt | 10,263 | 22.3 |
| | Independent | William Draper | 2,022 | 4.4 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 45,959 | 100 |
| | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic | Republican gain from Democratic |

### Federal and statewide results

| Year | Office | Results |
| 2020 | President | Trump 76.1 – 22.4% |
| 2016 | President | Trump 74.6 – 22.2% |
| 2012 | President | Romney 68.7 – 29.8% |
| 2012 | Senate | Corker 72.0 – 22.7% |

### 1998 election

In 1998, the district was the site of a highly unusual election. Incumbent Democrat Tommy Burks was expected to coast to re-election over Republican Byron (Low Tax) Looper until, in October 1998, Looper shot and killed Burks on his own farm. Tennessee state law mandated that deceased candidates be removed from the ballot, but candidates who had been charged with a felony but not convicted were allowed to remain, meaning that Looper's name was the only one on the ballot a month later. However, friends of Burks as well as local politicians launched a write-in campaign for Charlotte Burks, Tommy Burks' widow. Although Burks herself never campaigned for the seat, the write-in effort was overwhelmingly successful, ultimately defeating Looper 95-5%. She went on to serve for 4 terms, while Looper was sentenced to life in prison.
# 2017 Gimcheon Open ATP Challenger

The 2017 Gimcheon Open ATP Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the fourth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2017 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Gimcheon, Korea between 1 and 7 May 2017.

## Point distribution

| Event | W | F | SF | QF | Round of 16 | Round of 32 | Q | Q2 |
| Singles | 80 | 48 | 29 | 15 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Doubles | 80 | 48 | 29 | 15 | 0 | — | — | — |

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| TPE | Lu Yen-hsun | 55 | 1 |
| RUS | Konstantin Kravchuk | 93 | 2 |
| CAN | Vasek Pospisil | 112 | 3 |
| UKR | Illya Marchenko | 118 | 4 |
| SLO | Blaž Kavčič | 128 | 5 |
| BEL | Ruben Bemelmans | 133 | 6 |
| KOR | Lee Duck-hee | 137 | 7 |
| JPN | Go Soeda | 143 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of April 24, 2017.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Chung Yun-seong
* Hong Seong-chan
* Kim Cheong-eui
* Lee Jea-moon
The following player received entry into the singles main draw using a protected ranking:
* Yuki Bhambri
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as a special exempt:
* Juan Pablo Paz
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Liam Broady
* Hubert Hurkacz
* Austin Krajicek
* Bradley Mousley

## Champions
### Singles

* Thomas Fabbiano def. Teymuraz Gabashvili 7–5, 6–1.

### Doubles

* Marco Chiudinelli / Teymuraz Gabashvili def. Ruan Roelofse / Yi Chu-huan 6–1, 6–3.
# Sign of the Times (Queensrÿche song)

"Sign of the Times" is a song by the American heavy metal band Queensrÿche. It was released as a single in support of their 1997 album Hear in the Now Frontier. The topics of this song are of school violence prevention gone overboard, racial hatred, and corrupt politicians.

## Formats and track listing
### US CD single (7243 8 83792 2 9)

* "Sign of the Times" (DeGarmo) – 3:33
* "Chasing Blue Sky" (Rockenfield, Tate) – 3:39
* "Silent Lucidity" (DeGarmo) – 5:10
* "The Killing Words" (DeGarmo, Tate) – 3:35

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Mainstream Rock | 3 |
| Canadian RPM Singles Chart | 41 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1997) | Position |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM) | 93 |

## Personnel

* Geoff Tate - vocals
* Michael Wilton - lead guitar
* Chris DeGarmo - rhythm guitar
* Eddie Jackson - bass
* Scott Rockenfield - drums

## Additional personnel

* Steve Nathan - keyboards
* David Ragsdale - violin
# Christian Friedrich Freyer

Christian Friedrich Freyer (25 August 1794, in Wassertrüdingen – 11 November 1885, in Augsburg) was a German entomologist mainly interested in Lepidoptera.
# There Is No Arizona

"There Is No Arizona" is the debut single by Australian country music artist Jamie O'Neal. O'Neal co-wrote the song with Lisa Drew and Shaye Smith and was produced by Keith Stegall. The song was released on July 31, 2000, as the lead single from her debut studio album Shiver (2000). As included in the song title, the song references the state of Arizona and famous landmarks in the state.

## Content

The narrator talks about how a man leaves his partner to settle in Arizona, and promises to send for her (the narrator) when he has things set up. Time goes by and she gets one postcard with no return address but nothing more. Her friends keep asking her when she's going. She tries to hold out hope that he'll come back or send for her. Finally, she realizes that the dream of having a better life with him in Arizona is never going to come true. Some landmarks and places that are referenced include Painted Desert, Sedona, the Grand Canyon, and Tombstone.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Lawrence Carroll and premiered in mid-2000. It starts with O'Neal sitting on a bench in a desert with a postcard in her hand singing. She eventually tears up the postcard and the pieces blow away in the wind. Once the second chorus hits, a tarp behind her is revealed, and behind her is a skyscraper (actually the Empire State Building) in New York City. She then is seen walking through NYC (including sitting on another bench, standing in the heart of Times Square, in front of the Flatiron Building, and walking through a small park, all while others are passing her by. As the song ends, she (in Times Square again) simply turns and walks away.

## Chart performance

"There Is No Arizona" debuted at number 69 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the chart week of August 12, 2000.
| Chart (2000–2001) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 52 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 40 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2001) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 29 |