OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hans Jørgensen

Hans Jørgensen (1886–1954) was the founder of Newar studies in the west. He published a Newar grammar and dictionary and studies of a number of newar texts. He received his doctorate in 1911 at Kiel University in Sanskrit and worked at the Museum für Völkerkunde in Berlin until 1919. In 1927 he traveled to England to consult Newar manuscripts at Cambridge with the support of the Carlsberg Foundation.

## Works of Hans Jørgensen

* Jørgensen, Hans (1921). “Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Nevari.” Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 75: 213-236.
* Jørgensen, Hans (1936). A dictionary of the classical Newārī. Copenhagen: E. Munksgaard.
* Jørgensen, Hans (1941). A grammar of the classical Newārī. Copenhagen: E. Munksgaard
# Lidija Zdravković

Lidija Zdravković is a Serbian and British civil engineer who is Professor of Computational Geomechanics and Head of Geotechnics in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering of Imperial College London. Her research involves the use of the finite element method in geotechnical engineering, the study of the mechanical behavior of soil and rock in engineering applications. She is a coauthor of the two-volume textbook Finite Element Analysis in Geotechnical Engineering.

## Education and career

Zdravković studied civil engineering at the University of Belgrade, graduating in 1988 and continuing to teach at the same university for the following four years. She joined Imperial College London in 1992 as a graduate student, and completed her PhD there in 1996. Her doctoral dissertation, The stress-strain-strength an isotropy of a granular medium under general stress conditions, was supervised by Richard Jardine. She remained at Imperial as academic staff.

## Book

Zdravković is coauthor of:
* Finite Element Analysis in Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. I: Theory (with David M. Potts, Thomas Telford Publishing, 1999)
* Finite Element Analysis in Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. II: Application (with David M. Potts, Thomas Telford Publishing, 2001)

## Recognition

Zdravković and her coauthors David M. Potts and David W. Hight were the 2002 recipients of the Telford Medal of the Institution of Civil Engineers.
Zdravković was the 2013 Géotechnique Lecturer and the 2024 Rankine Lecturer of the British Geotechnical Association.
# Mondego River

The Rio Mondego (European Portuguese:) or Mondego River is the longest river entirely within Portuguese territory. It has its source in Serra da Estrela, the highest mountain range in mainland Portugal (i.e. excluding the Portuguese islands). It runs 234 kilometres (145 mi) from the Gouveia municipality, at 1,425 metres (4,675 ft) above sea level in Serra da Estrela, to its mouth in the Atlantic Ocean next to the city of Figueira da Foz.

## Etymology

The river's name is believed to be derived from the pre-Roman, Hispano-Celtic word Munda or Monda — by which names it had been referred to in the classical antiquity by Pliny and Ptolemy —, later latinised into Mondæcus until evolving into the present name.

## Geography

It flows through the districts of Guarda, Viseu and Coimbra, all in Central Portugal. It flows near the towns of Celorico da Beira, Fornos de Algodres, Nelas, Tábua, Carregal do Sal and Mortágua and the cities of Seia, Gouveia, Guarda, Oliveira do Hospital, Mangualde and Santa Comba Dão, before crossing the town of Penacova. The river widens by the city of Coimbra (a historical city, the largest of the region, with a university as a World Heritage Site), and the Montemor-o-Velho municipality (known for its castle and rice fields), before reaching the Atlantic Ocean at the city of Figueira da Foz.
There are two main dams along the Mondego, the Aguieira Dam and the Raiva Dam, as well as a smaller one at Coimbra's main bridge.

### Tributaries

One of its tributaries is the Rio Dão, which gives its name to the Dão wine region. Another is the Alva River, which enters the Mondego just before Penacova. The Ceira River enters the Mondego just south of Coimbra along National Road 17.
# Khoisa epicentra

Khoisa epicentra is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1909. It is found in South Africa.
The wingspan is about 16 mm. The forewings are light yellow ochreous irregularly sprinkled with fuscous and with a small fuscous spot in the disc at one-sixth. The stigmata are black, with the plical obliquely before the first discal, beyond which is an additional black dot in the middle of the disc, these three connected by a patch of fuscous suffusion, the second discal less defined, preceded by an additional undefined dark fuscous dot obliquely above it. There is a transverse patch of fuscous suffusion from the costa at two-thirds, reaching halfway across the wing and a series of blackish-fuscous dots around the posterior third of the costa and termen. The hindwings are pale grey.
# Thy Kingdom Gone

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| BW&BK | (7/10) |
| Lords of Metal | (89/100) |
| Metal 1 | (9.5/10) |
Thy Kingdom Gone is a concept album and the sixth full-length album by the German gothic metal band Flowing Tears. The cover art was made by Seth Siro Anton, who has previously worked with bands such as Moonspell, Soilwork, and Paradise Lost. The song "Thy Kingdom Gone" features male vocals of Vorph from Samael.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Benjamin Buss, Helen Vogt, David Vogt and Stefan Gemballa
# Cherryburn

Cherryburn is a cottage in Mickley, Northumberland, England. It was the birthplace of Thomas Bewick, an English wood engraver and ornithologist. The cottage, its adjacent farmhouse and large grounds, have been managed by the National Trust since 1991 when they took over responsibility for the site from the Bewick Birthplace Trust. Cherryburn is open to the public.

## History

Thomas Bewick was born in the cottage in August 1753, he grew up there until the age of 14 when he moved to Newcastle upon Tyne to become a bound apprentice with the Beilby family.
The Cottage and the Farmhouse are now a museum to show what life was back when Thomas Bewick was alive. The Cottage has been furnished with items which would have been common at the time and the Farmhouse possesses a large collection of Bewick's publications, original engravings and printing equipment.
* Cherryburn bed-in-a-cupboard. It folded away by day, letting the room be used as a parlour.
* Cherryburn kitchen. It was the main room of the cottage, occupying most of the ground floor.
* Some of Bewick's wood-engraving tools
* Printing demo
* Box of Bewick's wood-engraving tools
* Thomas Bewick aged 40, unknown artist c. 1793
* Bewick's chair
* Drawing of Thomas Bewick with his pencil and dog
# Cherrybrook Village Shopping Centre

Cherrybrook Village Shopping Centre is a shopping centre in Cherrybrook, New South Wales, Australia. Opened in 1989, the shopping complex is considered a local community centre in Cherrybrook, and is known for its boutique shopping experience.

## History

Cherrybrook Village Shopping Centre opened in 1989 by Mirvac and was extensively refurbished and expanded in 2004. In 2021, the shopping centre was sold by Mirvac to SLMC Property Australia for $132.8 million.

## Stores and revenue
### Stores

The single-story shopping centre is anchored by a Woolworths and includes 55 speciality stores.

### Revenue

In September 2014, Mirvac announced that the shopping centre receives 2.5 million visitors annually and generates an annual revenue of $115 million, making it ranked 7th in Australia on sales per m$^2$ performance.
# Mario Carli

Mario Carli (30 December 1888 – 9 September 1935) was an Italian poet, novelist, essayist and journalist.

## Biography

Carli was born in San Severo, Apulia, to Florentine father and Apulian mother.
He spent his formative years in Florence, where he met Filippo Tommaso Marinetti in the 1910s, and adhered to Futurism as a member of the so-called pattuglia azzurra ("Azure platoon"). After fighting in World War I, he engaged in favor of the Arditi, and reached Gabriele D'Annunzio during the latter's political experiment in occupied Fiume in 1919. Carli then supported the militant anti-fascist Arditi del Popolo, created in 1920.
A successful journalist, Carli adhered to Benito Mussolini's Fascist movement the moment it started; he and his friend Emilio Settimelli published the intimidating newspaper L’Impero. Nonetheless, he proved to be a dissident, and joined the field of those considered "left-wing fascists". In the 1930s, Carli was Italy's consul general in Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Tormented by illness, he died prematurely in Rome.

## Works

Carli wrote extensively, producing works like the experimental novel Retroscena ("Background"; 1915), and the memoir Con d’Annunzio a Fiume ("With D’Annunzio in Fiume"; 1920). In 1923 he published La mia divinità ("My Divinity"), a text in which he gathered his poetry, small poems in prose among which stands out Notti filtrate ("Filtered Nights") - a pre-Surrealist piece of importance.
The writings express Carli's conviction in life as energy, an egoistical effort at realising oneself against all odds and perils.
# Mario Carlin

Mario Carlin (13 June 1915 – 30 April 1984) was an Italian tenor.
He sang in the major theaters from the 1950s to the 1970s, featuring in various supporting roles and character tenor roles in major operas. He was among the first singers to appear on television in operas broadcast by RAI (Radiotelevisione Italiana) after World War II. After his career as a tenor, he dedicated himself to teaching singing.

## Biography

Carlin was born in Fasana, Istria, on 13 June 1915. He was originally a fisherman in his native town, where he was called el nostro gardellin ("our goldfinch"). During World War II he moved to Pola and then to Trieste due to military service. He continued to study singing in Trieste with some fellow tenors, with whom he would share a great part of his career. Thanks to his firm will and great sacrifices he rose from his humble origins to fame, becoming a complete lyrical artist. He sang with "grace and elegance of accent". Carlin was gifted with a sweet tenoral voice. Perhaps his greatest quality was his "interpretative subtlety". He was sought after for roles that required "finesse of interpretation together with sure technical competence and perfect intonation" by some of the greatest Italian conductors of his day, such as Vittorio Gui and Alfredo Simonetto. He is remembered for, among others, his interpretations of Federico in L'arlesiana, Arlecchino in Pagliacci, Ping in Turandot, Cassio in Otello, Dancaïre in Carmen, Filipeto in I quatro rusteghi.
He was an estimator of his fellow countryman Antonio Smareglia, whom he considered quite underrated.
In the latter part of his life, he retired from his tenor career to dedicate himself to teach young aspiring tenors.
# Hidden Voices (album)

Hidden Voices is an album by the Anthony Davis/James Newton Quartet recorded in 1979 for the India Navigation label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic awarded the album 3 stars, stating: "The music is quite unpredictable and free in spots, yet does not neglect the use of melody and space. Thought-provoking performances".

## Track listing

All compositions by Anthony Davis except as indicated
* "Forever Charles" (James Newton) - 5:35
* "Past Lives" - 9:10
* "Hocket in the Pocket" - 5:12
* "Crystal Texts Set I, Pre-A Reflection" (Newton) - 12:51
* "Sudden Death" - 10:04

## Personnel

* Anthony Davis - piano
* James Newton - flute
* George Lewis - trombone
* Rick Rozie - bass
* Pheeroan akLaff - drums
# Chicksgrove Quarry

Chicksgrove Quarry (grid reference ST962296) is a 14 acres (5.7 ha) geological Site of Special Scientific Interest south of Upper Chicksgrove in Wiltshire, England notified in 1971.
Chilmark stone, a form of limestone, is quarried at the site.
Chicksgrove Quarry Ltd also operates Chilmark Mine, a site 1.5 miles to the northeast at Chilmark Quarries.

## Chilmark stone

Chilmark stone is a fine quality building stone used extensively for construction and restoration projects throughout the South of England and nationally as a match for other stones such as Reigate Stone, Malmstone and Kentish rag. Thousands of tonnes of stone from Chicksgrove Quarry have been used in the restoration of Salisbury Cathedral. Other uses for the stone include restoration at Westminster Abbey Chapter House and Hampton Court Palace.

## Geological interest

Strata at the quarry were first studied by Etheldred Benett in 1819. The geology exposed by the present and historical workings at Chicksgrove Quarry contribute heavily towards its classification as an SSSI, and access to the former quarry faces for future generations features in the quarry's restoration plans.
The Chilmark stone at Chicksgrove Quarry dates from the latter part of the Jurassic period, around 145 million years ago. The stone is from the upper part of the Portland stone Formation and the lowest beds of the Purbeck Limestone Group.
# Simon Angell

Simon Alexander Angell is a New Zealand former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1980s and 1990s. He played representative level for New Zealand and Canterbury, and at club level for Hornby (of the Canterbury Rugby League), Christchurch City, Featherstone Rovers and Salford City Reds, as a prop or second-row.

## Playing career

From the Hornby club, Angell played for the Canterbury side that bet Auckland in 1993, starting in the second row in the Provincial grand final.
He played for the Christchurch City Shiners in the 1994 Lion Red Cup.
Angell was then signed to the Auckland Warriors in 1995 but did not play in the first grade team. He signed with the Featherstone Rovers for the 1995/96 season but in February 1996 Featherstone had to cut his contract as a cost-cutting measure. Angell played the rest of the 1996 season with the Salford City Reds and remained there for 1997.
He then returned to Canterbury and resumed his provincial representative career. In 1998 he played for the Tasman Orcas as an import player while playing for the Hornby Panthers in the Canterbury Rugby League.
Between 1999 and 2003 Angell played for the Canning Bulldogs in the Western Australia Rugby League competition.

## Representative career

Angell was named in the touring squad for the 1993 New Zealand national rugby league team tour of Great Britain and France, however Angell did not play a test while on tour. He did however wear the Kiwis colours on several tour matches and is Kiwi number 651.
# Hille equation

The Hille equation relates the maximum ionic conductance of an ion channel to its length and radius (or diameter), with the commonly used version implicitly takes into account a hemispherical cap. As it is ultimately based on a macroscopic continuum model, it does not take into account molecular interactions, and real conductances are often several times less than the predicted maximal flux.

## Equation

The Hille equation predicts the following maximum conductance $g$ for a pore with length $l$, radius $a$, in a solvent with resistivity $\rho$:
${\frac {1}{g}}=(l+\pi {\frac {a}{2}})\times{\frac {\rho }{\pia^{2}}}$
Rearranging the terms, the maximal flux based on length $l$ and diameter $d$ can be shown to be:
${\frac {1}{g}}={\frac {l\rho }{(\pi({\frac {d}{2}})^{2})}}+{\frac {\rho }{d}}$
# Chicken roundabout

The chicken roundabout is a roundabout located on the A143 road, on the Bungay and Ditchingham bypass in Suffolk, United Kingdom. The roundabout was famous for being the habitat for a large group of feral chickens, which were fed and cared for by a local man until their numbers declined and they were relocated in 2010.

## History

The poultry pre-dated the roundabout, having lived at the site for decades before its construction. They are thought to have escaped from an allotment and survived on grain from a nearby maltings, which burned down in 1999. They were fed and cared for by Bungay resident Gordon Knowles for almost two decades, during which time they at one point numbered 300.
In 2000, Norfolk County Council planned to move the birds over safety concerns but backtracked following protests. In 2002 the flock was threatened again when campaigners reported the chickens were being "systematically – we think – stolen and sold".
2006 saw an increase in numbers, to a total of over 100, thought to be the result of pet owners' fears over avian flu; and a decline, attributed to people feeding them rat poison, which led to their numbers being reduced to around six.
In July 2009, some 70 chickens went missing from the flock of around 100. An RSPCA inspector commented that "Some may have been taken by foxes or other natural predators, but there is a possibility that others may have [been] stolen or harmed." In 2010 the remaining six birds were given to an animal charity. Knowles said he would stop looking after the chickens as he could no longer bear to see them maltreated.
In 2012, a plaque was unveiled celebrating Knowles's work, and a ceremony held at which Bungay town councillor Deirdre Shepherd described Knowles as "a living legend" and "one of the last of the great eccentrics". Also in 2012 a campaign was launched to commemorate the chickens with a series of statues; however in January 2013 Ditchingham Parish Council blocked plans for the "Chicken of the East" statue, which it described as a safety hazard.
In February 2013, a group of five miniature hens were left on the roundabout, but were relocated days later. Gordon Knowles, known as the "Chicken Man of Bungay", died in January 2020.
# Chersodromus nigrum

Chersodromus nigrum is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Mexico.
# Maria da Graça

Maria da Graça may refer to:

## Places

* Maria da Graça, Rio de Janeiro, a neighborhood of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
* Maria da Graça Station, a stop on the Rio de Janeiro Metro

## People

* Maria da Graça Amado da Cunha (1919–2001), Portuguese concert pianist, feminist and anti-fascist
* Maria da Graça Andrada (born 1932), Portuguese medical researcher
* Maria da Graça Carvalho (born 1955), Portuguese politician
* Maria da Graça Freire (1916–1993), Portuguese writer
* Maria da Graça Meneghel (born 1963), Brazilian entertainer Xuxa
* Maria da Graça (1919–1995), Portuguese actress, see O Pátio das Cantigas
# Sine River

14°10′N 16°27′W﻿ / ﻿14.16°N 16.45°W﻿ / 14.16; -16.45
The River Sine or Sine River (Siin in Serer language; La Rivière Sine in French language) is a river in Senegal. It flows into the Atlantic Ocean with the River Saloum in the delta of Sine-Saloum.
# Brighton Township, Cass County, Iowa

Brighton Township is one of sixteen townships in Cass County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 377.

## Geography

Brighton Township covers an area of 35.55 square miles (92.1 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Marne. According to the USGS, it contains one cemetery, Brighton.
# Marianna Burgess

Marianna Burgess (6 June 1854 – 21 March 1931) was a teacher at the Carlisle Indian School and author of the novel Stiya: A Carlisle Indian Girl at Home (1894).

## Life and career

Marianna Burgess was born in Pennsylvania, the daughter of Quaker parents William Burgess and Mary Burgess. William Burgess was a printer and educator who served as a Pawnee Indian agent until he was fired in 1876 for fraud. Marianna Burgess worked as a teacher on the Pawnee Reservation.
In 1880 Burgess began teaching at the Carlisle Indian School. She was also placed in charge of the school's printing press and its newspapers and other publications. Burgess left the school in November 1904.

## Stiya

The book is the first person account of a young Pueblo woman who returns to her home after five years at the Carlisle Indian School. She is presented heroically attempting to get her tribe to adopt Western hygiene and domestic practices while her tribe attempts to force her to conform to Pueblo ways, which are presented as unsanitary and otherwise negatively.
The book was published under the name "Embe" and beyond a small copyright notice for "M. Burgess," the author is otherwise unidentified. Stiya is presented as the author, with a frontispiece photo of a teenage Native American woman identified as Stiya. While there was a Pueblo student named Stiya at Carlisle, the photograph is actually of an Apache student, Lucy Tsisnah. Laguna Pueblo author Leslie Silko was the first to identify Burgess as the author. Silko recounts an argument between her great-grandmother, who wanted to burn the book due to its offensive and inaccurate portrayal of Pueblo life, and her aunt, who wanted to preserve the book as evidence of the racism and lies of the US government.
# Heteroturris serta

Heteroturris serta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 9.3 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Eastern Indonesia
# Bridge (grappling)

The bridge is a grappling move performed from a supine position, lying down face-up. It involves lifting the pelvis off the ground so that the body weight is supported on the shoulders (or head) at one end and on the feet at the other. This move is used in wrestling and other grappling and groundfighting sports, often combined with a twisting motion, to dislodge or flip an opponent who has established a position on top. The bridge is also a common exercise position. This maneuver can also be used to dodge pin attempts.
In Brazilian jiu-jitsu, this move is referred to as an upa, and is commonly used in attempting to dislodge an opponent in mounted position.