OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Egilina

Egilina is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

Species in this genus have strong axial ribs between the sutures which are interrupted at the periphery by a deep spiral sulcus. The intercostal spaces are smooth. The base of the shell is ornamented by spiral keels, the spaces between which are marked by many very slender axial threads.

## Species

Species within the genus Egilina include:
* Egilina alicae (Hornung & Mermod, 1924)
* Egilina babellina Saurin, 1958
* Egilina callista (Melvill, 1893)
* Egilina chasteriana (Melvill, 1910)
* Egilina gigantea Saurin, 1958
* Egilina glycisma (Melvill, 1899)
* Egilina gracilis (Yokoyama, 1926)
* Egilina kotoeae Hori & Fukuda, 1999
* Egilina lamyi (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1907)
* Egilina mariella (A.Adams, 1860)
* Egilina mariellaeformis (Nomura, 1938)
* Egilina prestoni (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1907)
* Egilina tenuis Saurin, 1962

### Synonyms

* Egilina yabei Nomura, 1936: synonym of Babella yabei (Nomura, 1936)
# Buxus liukiuensis

Buxus liukiuensis is a species of flowering plant in the box family Buxaceae, native to the Ryukyu Islands, and Taiwan. A shrub, it is found at low to middle elevations.
# Delftia tsuruhatensis

Delftia tsuruhatensis is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, catalase- and oxidase-positive, motile bacterium from the Comamonadaceae family. It was first isolated from a wastewater treatment plant in Japan in 2003. D. tsuruhatensis is an opportunistic and emergent pathogen. All documented human infections are healthcare-associated.

## Biology and biochemistry

Cells are slightly curved, short rod-shaped cells that occur singly or in pairs. Cells are 0.7–1.2 μm wide and 2.4–4.0 μm long.
D. tsuruhatensis can degrade phenolic compounds and aniline, which are often pollutants of soil and water.

### Biofilm interactions

D. tsuruhatensis can inhibit quorum sensing and biofilm formation, which could inform new therapeutic drugs against antibiotic-resistant bacteria. D. tsuruhatensis inhibits quorum sensing and suppresses biofilm formation against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other pathogens. These activities increase P. aeruginosa's susceptibility to antibiotics by 2 to 3 times.

## Applications

In 2023, researchers published evidence in Science that D. tsuruhatensis prevents the development of malaria in mosquitos by secreting harmane. Mosquitos infected by the bacteria had 75% fewer Plasmodium oocysts and featured infection rates one third those of uninfected mosquitoes.
# Svitjodbreen

Svitjodbreen is a glacier in Albert I Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. The glacier is located centrally on the peninsula of Vasahalvøya. It debouches northwards into the head of Fuglefjorden, and has also several offsprings in other directions.
# Methylobacterium brachythecii

Methylobacterium brachythecii is a facultatively methylotrophic bacteria from the genus of Methylobacterium which has been isolated from the moss Brachythecium plumosum in Japan.
# James Coulter (American football)

James Coulter was an American college football coach. He served as the head coach at the University of Georgia team during the 1909 season. A graduate of Brown University, Coulter had no head coaching experience before leading the Georgia team. He hired an experienced assistant coach from Georgia Tech, Frank Dobson, who overshadowed Coulter, so that the two were considered co-head coaches. During his single season, Coulter's team compiled a record of 2–4–2.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference |
| Georgia Bulldogs (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1909) ||||||
| 1909 | Georgia | 2–4–2 | 1–4–2 |
| Georgia: | Georgia: | 2–4–2 | 1–4–2 |
| Total: | Total: | 2–4–2 | |
# Isotenes marmorata

Isotenes marmorata is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on New Guinea.
# Nathon Gunn

Nathon Gunn (born November 4, 1973) is a Toronto-based Canadian serial entrepreneur and co-founder of Bitcasters Inc., Social Game Universe, LightningPlatform and most recently x-Pollinate. His work includes helping founders with strategy and growth. He is a mentor, writer, speaker and advises in the support of start-ups, scale-ups, democratic development, civic engagement, democratization of technology and entrepreneurship at forums like the Government of Canada, C100 and conferences such as Personal Democracy Forum, and in books such as "Searching for the New Liberalism" His most recent contribution to the Canadian political landscape was in the form of senior innovation advisor to Minister of Innovation, Science and Economic Development Navdeep Bains where they developed Canada's Innovation Agenda, a primary focus of the 2017 Canadian federal budget. One of the major aspects was the Strategic Innovation Fund, a novel programme which was slated to run for five years and provide $1.26 billion over its life.

## Career

In 1996, Gunn founded Bitcasters with Duane Wall and Oli Goldsmith, an early multimedia production studio that had offices in Toronto and New York.
At Bitcasters, Gunn produced the music video for Our Lady Peace's "In Repair" (Spiritual Machines) which was nominated for 8 awards at the 2003 MuchMusic Video Awards.
Bitcasters created Bitcast.com one of the first tools for uploading and editing video to the web and was a pioneer in the User-generated content space.
From 2001 to 2004 Gunn also spearheaded the Internet and Digital campaign initiatives for Prime Minister Paul Martin's Liberal Party leadership bid and subsequently acted as head of digital during Martin's successful election as Prime Minister. This was followed by innovative technology work for the Office of the Prime Minister (Canada).
In 2009, his philanthropic game History Game Canada was introduced. It was inspired by and created in partnership with Tom Axworthy.
In 2009, Gunn founded Social Game Universe in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, with the stated goal of creating a network of interconnected small casual games such as Hollywood Tycoon that in aggregate would form a digital universe of players interacting while playing diverse games. The company created an ad banner system, IGAPI, that leverages social media and game mechanics for product discovery.
Gunn served as a Director of the Board of the Ontario Media Development Corporation (now Ontario Creates).
From 2014 to 2016 Gunn mentored and supported entrepreneurs through Singularity University
In 2016, Liberal cabinet Minister Navdeep Bains appointed Gunn as his top innovation advisor to help the minister's office create a broad strategy to help industries confront rapid technological change, which resulted in the National Innovation Agenda for Canada and lead to Canada's federal 2017 budget being called the Innovation Budget.
# Bunaeopsis zaddachi

Bunaeopsis zaddachi, or Zaddachi's emperor moth, is a moth of the family Saturniidae. The species was first described by Hermann Dewitz in 1879. It is known from Africa, including Tanzania.
# Touchardia

Touchardia is a genus of flowering plants in the nettle family, Urticaceae. It includes two species native to the Hawaiian Islands.
* Touchardia latifolia Gaudich.
* Touchardia sandwicensis (Wedd.) ined.
The name Touchardia is in honour of Philippe Victor Touchard (1810–1879), a French vice-admiral.
# North Dakota Agriculture Commissioner

In the U.S. state of North Dakota, the agriculture commissioner, formerly known as the commissioner of agriculture, is an elected official who heads the North Dakota Department of Agriculture. The present commissioner is Doug Goehring, a Republican.

## History

Originally, the Department of Agriculture was combined with the North Dakota Department of Labor and was collectively called the North Dakota Department of Agriculture and Labor until 1966 when the two agencies split. The agriculture commissioner's term was then extended from two years to four, and was placed on a party affiliated ballot, while the commissioner of labor was placed on a no party ballot. The title of the office was changed in 1996 from commissioner of agriculture to agriculture commissioner.

## Duties and responsibilities

The office is a high-profile position, as agriculture is key to the state economy. The commissioner of agriculture is also a member of the North Dakota Industrial Commission, a three-member panel that oversees North Dakota's state-owned enterprises and also includes the governor and attorney general. The agriculture commissioner also sits alongside the governor and seven other members on the State Water Commission.
# Massachusetts Academy of Math and Science at WPI

The Massachusetts Academy of Math and Science at WPI (Mass Academy/MAMS) is a public, non-residential magnet school in Worcester, Massachusetts, to serve academically advanced youth in grades eleven and twelve in math, science, and technology.

## Overview

The school emphasizes math and science within a comprehensive, interactive program. The rigor of the junior year classes exceeds high school honors and AP, with more than 1200 hours of instruction.
In October 2018, Niche.com selected the Massachusetts Academy of Math and Science as the best public high school in Massachusetts with a student-teacher ratio of 14:1, a diversity grade of A, and a college prep grade of A+.
# Hot Springs Music Festival

The Hot Springs Music Festival is a not-for-profit educational music festival held in Hot Springs, Arkansas. During the first two weeks of June, "pre-professional" musicians join professional mentor musicians in performance of concert music. There are approximately 4 orchestral concerts and numerous chamber music concerts. Venues include the Oaklawn Performing Arts School and various churches in the city. All rehearsals are open to the public.
The Festival Board includes 6 Mentors: Caroline Kinsey, Chair; Matt McClung, Secretary; Osiris Molina, Treasurer; Annie Chalex Boyle, Virginia Broffitt Kunzer and Scott Moore; also David Childs, Vice Chair; Janet Brewer, Lisa Carey, Christy Etheridge and Mara Magdalene.
Founder Laura S. Rosenberg continues to serve as Operations Manager and Arts Administration Mentor.
Since its inaugural season in 1996, the Hot Springs Music Festival has mentored more than 1600 apprentices. The Festival offers apprenticeships in each of the orchestral instruments as well as collaborative piano, voice, conducting, production, recording engineering, and arts administration. Festival apprentices come from all over the world and are evaluated competitively against other applicants. Each accepted apprentice receives a full tuition scholarship for the two-week festival.
The Hot Springs Music Festival Symphony Orchestra has recorded six discs on the Naxos Records label. They also appear on four additional compilation discs, also on the Naxos label.
The 2022 season took place on June 4–18. In 2023, the festival was canceled primarily due to funding difficulties.
Every year approximately 10,000 people attend the festival to watch 20 concerts and 250 rehearsals. Additionally, around 6.4 million people tune in to listen to this festival via radio. The festival is held in the Ouachita Mountains, in Hot Springs National Park, Arkansas. This national park is now designated a "city of the arts".
# Bus Services Industry Act

The Bus Services Industry Act 2015 is a statute of the Parliament of Singapore that provide for the Land Transport Authority (LTA) to take over the regulation of the operators of bus services, depots and interchanges from the Public Transport Council (PTC).

## Overview

The Bus Services Industry Act caters for the Government owning the buses and allows the Land Transport Authority in responding more expeditiously regarding changes in travel demand. Operators that will be running bus services as contractors can also be removed if they do not meet standards. Routes are tendered to operators to operate, while revenue risk is supposedly being borne by the state.

## Uses of the Act

Under the Bus Services Industry Act, the difference between what the Government of Singapore collects in fares and the amounts it pays operators will be covered by subsidies. This may impact fare review mechanism that is pre-existing, in which the public transport operators may be expected to apply for fare changes annually.
# List of protected heritage sites in Remicourt, Belgium

This table shows an overview of the protected heritage sites in the Walloon town Remicourt, Belgium. This list is part of Belgium's national heritage.
| Object | Town/section | Address | Coordinates | Number$^?$ | Image |
| Church Saint-Andre, with the exception of the north aisle and sacristy $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Remicourt | | 50°41′54″N 5°20′24″E﻿ / ﻿50.698379°N 5.340082°E﻿ / 50.698379; 5.340082 | 64063-CLT-0001-01 Info | Kerk Saint-André, met uitzondering van de noordelijke zijbeuk en de sacristie |
| Hodeige tumulus and surroundings $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Remicourt | | 50°42′01″N 5°21′52″E﻿ / ﻿50.700393°N 5.364422°E﻿ / 50.700393; 5.364422 | 64063-CLT-0002-01 Info | Tumulus van Hodeige en omgeving |
| Church of Saint Hadelin: Tower $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Remicourt | Lamine | 50°41′25″N 5°20′16″E﻿ / ﻿50.690147°N 5.337850°E﻿ / 50.690147; 5.337850 | 64063-CLT-0003-01 Info | Kerk Saint-Hadelin: toren |
| Lamine tumulus and the land on which it is situated $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Remicourt | | 50°41′22″N 5°20′10″E﻿ / ﻿50.689472°N 5.336131°E﻿ / 50.689472; 5.336131 | 64063-CLT-0004-01 Info | Tumulus van Lamine en het ensemble van de tumulus en het perceel waarop ze gelegen is |
| Church Notre-Dame de l'Assomption $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Remicourt | Momalle | 50°41′08″N 5°22′23″E﻿ / ﻿50.685663°N 5.373037°E﻿ / 50.685663; 5.373037 | 64063-CLT-0005-01 Info | Kerk Notre-Dame de l'Assomption |
| Chapel Notre-Dame de l'Arbre, and the three linden trees planted at the entrance to the sanctuary $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Remicourt | | 50°40′57″N 5°23′10″E﻿ / ﻿50.682520°N 5.385982°E﻿ / 50.682520; 5.385982 | 64063-CLT-0006-01 Info | |
| Chapel Notre-Dame de l'Arbre and its surroundings $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Remicourt | | 50°40′57″N 5°23′09″E﻿ / ﻿50.682462°N 5.385798°E﻿ / 50.682462; 5.385798 | 64063-CLT-0007-01 Info | |
| Noville tumulus, and the plot on which it stands $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Remicourt | | 50°40′01″N 5°22′51″E﻿ / ﻿50.666967°N 5.380845°E﻿ / 50.666967; 5.380845 | 64063-CLT-0008-01 Info | Tumulus van Noville, het ensemble van de tumulus en het perceel waar het op ligt |
| Windmill $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Remicourt | rue Haut Vinâve, n°72 (M) et alentours (S) | 50°40′59″N 5°23′18″E﻿ / ﻿50.683116°N 5.388217°E﻿ / 50.683116; 5.388217 | 64063-CLT-0009-01 Info | |
| Tumulus Hodeige $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Hodeige Remicourt | | 50°42′01″N 5°21′52″E﻿ / ﻿50.700393°N 5.364422°E﻿ / 50.700393; 5.364422 | 64063-PEX-0001-01 Info | Tumulus van Hodeige |
| Noville tumulus, the archaeological site $^{(nl)}$ $^{(fr)}$ | Remicourt | | 50°40′01″N 5°22′51″E﻿ / ﻿50.666967°N 5.380845°E﻿ / 50.666967; 5.380845 | 64063-PEX-0002-01 Info | Tumulus van Noville, de archeologische site |
# If It's Cool

"If It's Cool" is a single by the New Zealand hip-hop group, Nesian Mystik released in 2006.The song peaked at no.5 on the RIANZ chart. The song uses a sample from The Style Council's "Shout to the Top".

## Track listing

* "If It's Cool" (Radio Mix)
* "If It's Cool" (A Capella)
* "If It's Cool"
# The Book of Lies

The Book of Lies may refer to:
* The Book of Lies (Crowley), a 1913 title by Aleister Crowley
* The Book of Lies (Picano novel), a 1999 title by Felice Picano
* The Book of Lies: The Disinformation Guide to Magick and the Occult, a 2003 compilation edited by Richard Metzger
* The Book of Lies (Moloney novel), a 2004 title by James Moloney
* The Book of Lies (Meltzer novel), a 2008 title by Brad Meltzer
* Book of Lies (album), a 2008 recording by Australian band End of Fashion
* The Book of Lies (Horlock novel), a 2011 title by Mary Horlock
# Tennis at the 2013 Canada Summer Games

Tennis at the 2013 Canada Summer Games was in Sherbrooke, Quebec at the Centre récréatif Rock Forest. It was held from the 3 to 7 August.

## Medal table

The following is the medal table for rowing at the 2013 Canada Summer Games.
* Host nation (Quebec)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Ontario | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| 2 | British Columbia | 1 | 4 | 0 | 5 |
| 3 | Alberta | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 4 | Quebec* | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 |

## Results

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's singles | Harrison Scott Alberta | Alexander Day British Columbia | Hugo Di Feo Quebec |
| Men's doubles | British Columbia Felix Fan Patrick Hall | Ontario Dylan Bednarczyk Jesse Flores | Alberta Matt LaBarre Sidney Yap |
| Women's singles | Erin Routliffe Ontario | Alexis Prokopuik British Columbia | Marie-Alexandre Leduc Quebec |
| Women's doubles | Ontario Ayan Broomfield Maria Patrascu | British Columbia Stacey Fung Daniella Silva | Alberta Claire Koke Ally Miller |
| Mixed team | Ontario | British Columbia | Quebec |
# James County, Tennessee

James County was created by an act of the Tennessee General Assembly on January 30, 1871. Lands were taken from a small portion of Bradley County and the eastern third of Hamilton County. James County was named in honor of the Rev. Jesse J. James, the father of Elbert Abdiel James, who introduced legislation for the formation of the county. Ooltewah was selected as the county seat.
The county went bankrupt in April 1919 and was reincorporated into Hamilton County by a vote of its citizens on December 11, 1919. Few records remain of what was once James County due largely to courthouse fires in 1890 and 1913. The few remaining James County records are now kept in Hamilton County. The third and final James County Courthouse is the major landmark of Ooltewah.
# Isotenes crobylota

Isotenes crobylota is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on New Guinea.
# Bunaftine

Bunaftine (or bunaphtine) is an antiarrhythmic agent. It is classified in class III.
# Space Chase

Space Chase may refer to:
* Space Chase USA, a 2019 American PBS television film documentary about the Apollo space program and its effects on a small Florida town.
* "Space Chase", a song by Hawkwind from their 1980 album Levitation
* Spacechase, an Atari 2600 video game
* Space Chase (album), an album by German acid jazz group, Tab Two
* Space Chase, the 2005 British short film from Catsnake Studios featuring elements of Parkour and featured in Parkour Journeys (2006)
* Space Chase, the pre-production name for television show Farscape
# Northeast Wilderness Trust

The Northeast Wilderness Trust is a non-profit conservation organization based in Montpelier, Vermont, working to preserve and restore forest landscapes in Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, New York, Massachusetts, and Connecticut. Its mission is to conserve forever-wild landscapes for nature and people. It was founded in 2002.
The Northeast Wilderness Trust works with landowners and partners to restore, rewild, and preserve forest landscapes through land acquisition, conservation easements, donations, and other conservation methods. Its land protection priorities are based on conservation science, wilderness potential, threat abatement, and opportunity.
Wilderness Trust projects include the Howland Research Forest (Maine), Alder Stream Wilderness Preserve (Maine), Eagle Mountain Wilderness Preserve (New York), Binney Hill Wilderness Preserve (New Hampshire), Woodbury Mountain Wilderness Preserve (Vermont), and others across the Northeast. As of March of 2022, the organization protects over 64,000 acres of wilderness.
In February 2020, the Wilderness Trust purchased 50 acres of land connected to the Binney Hill Wilderness Preserve which includes the Binney Pond shoreline.
# Iceland Lake Pluton

The Iceland Lake Pluton, formerly known as the Ingall Lake Batholith, is a large granitic intrusion in Briggs and Strathcona townships of Temagami, Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is one of the three separate granitoid intrusions that constitute the Temagami Greenstone Belt, consisting of rocks ranging from diorite to quartz monzonite. The age of the intrusion is estimated to be about 2,736 million years old, as well as an adjacent rhyolitic lava flow using the uranium–lead dating technique. This suggests that the Iceland Lake Pluton might be the remnants of a magma chamber of a volcano that erupted felsic magma. The pluton is overlain by sediments of the younger Huronian Supergroup.
Chlorite trondhjemite of the Iceland Lake Pluton is exposed along the Lake Temagami Access Road and Iceland Lake.
# Mustapha (1665 play)

Mustapha, The Son Of Solyman The Magnificent is a 1665 tragedy by the Irish writer Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of Orrery. It was first performed by the Duke's Company at the Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre in London. It is based on the life of Şehzade Mustafa, son of Suleiman the Magnificent who had him executed.
The original cast included Thomas Betterton as Solyman, Henry Harris as Mustapha, William Smith as Zanger, Samuel Sandford as Rustan, John Richards as Pyrrhus, John Young as Cardinal of Veradium, Philip Cademan as Haly, James Nokes as Achmat, Edward Angel as Viche, Moll Davis as Queen of Hungaria, Matthew Medbourne as Thuricus, Jane Long as Zarma and Anne Shadwell as Cleora.
# Jawad Assembly constituency

Jawad is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency came into existence in 1951 as one of the 79 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of the erstwhile Madhya Bharat state.

## Overview

Jawad (constituency number 230) is one of the 3 Vidhan Sabha constituencies located in Neemuch district. This constituency covers the entire Jawad tehsil of the district.
Jawad is part of Mandsaur Lok Sabha constituency along with seven other Vidhan Sabha segments, namely, Manasa and Neemuch in this district, Jaora in Ratlam district and Mandsaur, Malhargarh, Suwasra and Garoth in Mandsaur district.

## Members of Vidhan Sabha

| Year | Name | Party |
| 1952 | Badri Datt | Indian National Congress |
| 1957 | Virendra Kumar Sakhlecha | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| 1962 | Virendra Kumar Sakhlecha | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| 1967 | Virendra Kumar Sakhlecha | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| 1972 | Kanhiyalal Nagauri | Indian National Congress |
| 1977 | Virendra Kumar Sakhlecha | Janata Party |
| 1980 | Virendra Kumar Sakhlecha | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1985 | Chunnilal Dhakad | Indian National Congress |
| 1990 | Duli Chand | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1993 | Ghanshyam Patidar | Indian National Congress |
| 1998 | Ghanshyam Patidar | Indian National Congress |
| 2003 | Om Prakash Sakhlecha | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2008 | Om Prakash Sakhlecha | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2013 | Om Prakash Sakhlecha | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2018 | Om Prakash Sakhlecha | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2023 | Om Prakash Sakhlecha | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### 2023

2023 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Jawad :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | Om Prakash Sakhlecha | 60458 | 38 |
| | INC | Samandar Patel | 58094 | 36.51 |
| | Independent | Ahir Puranmal | 36151 | 22.72 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1315 | 0.83 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2364 | 1.49 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | |
| | BJP hold | BJP hold | Swing | |

### 2018

2018 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Jawad :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes |
| | BJP | Om Prakash Sakhlecha | |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| | BJP hold | BJP hold | Swing |

### 1998 Vidhan Sabha

* Ghanshyam Patidar (INC) : 55,502 votes
* Virendra Kumar Sakhlecha (IND) : 46,609

### 1967 Vidhan Sabha

* Virendrakumar (Jana Sangh) : 21,882 votes
* Jagjeewan (INC) : 18,632
# James Couper

James Couper may refer to:
* James Couper (politician) (1870–1946), Scottish politician
* James Couper (rugby union) (1873–1917), Scotland international rugby union player
* James Couper (astronomer) (1752–1836), professor of astronomy at the University of Glasgow
* James Hamilton Couper (1794–1866), American malacologist
* James Couper, of the Couper baronets
* James Couper (academic), identified Manganism