OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bastian Pastewka

Bastian Pastewka (born 4 April 1972) is a German actor and comedian.
In Bochum, he first became known to a wider audience in Germany around 1996 as a regular cast member of the comedy show Die Wochenshow (engl.: The Weekly Show), essentially a mock news program. His trademarks included quirky, off-beat characters such as fruity sex talk show host Brisko Schneider and Ottmar Zittlau, an unemployed, sweatsuit-wearing dimwit.
Pastewka went on to star in various German comedy films, most notably Der Wixxer (2004) and Neues vom Wixxer [de] (2007), a spoof on 1960s Edgar Wallace crime dramas. He has also worked as a voice-over actor for numerous animated films, such as Madagascar. Since September 2005 Pastewka has been playing himself in the sitcom Pastewka, shown by the German television broadcasting station Sat.1.
He has received various highly prestigious awards like Goldene Kamera, Deutscher Fernsehpreis (engl.: German Television Award) or Rose d'Or.

## Personal life

Pastewka lives with his girlfriend Heidrun Buchmaier, manager of Martin Schneider, in Berlin-Charlottenburg. When he is working, he lives in Cologne.
# Jalan Gelang Patah–Ulu Choh

Jalan Gelang Patah–Ulu Choh (Johor state route J7) is a major road in Johor, Malaysia.

## List of junctions

| Junctions | To | Remarks |
| Ulu Choh | West FT 5Pekan Nenas FT 5Pontian East FT 5Skudai FT 1Johor Bahru | T-junctions |
| Skudai–Pontian Highway | FT 5 Skudai–Pontian Highway West FT 5Pekan Nenas FT 5Pontian FT 95Kukup FT 5Tanjung Piai East FT 5Skudai FT 1Senai FT 1Kulai FT 1Johor Bahru North–South Expressway Southern Route AH2 North–South Expressway Southern Route Kuala Lumpur Melaka | Junctions |
| Sungai Pulai bridge | | |
| Pulai TNB Intake | Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)-Pulai intake | |
| Pontian Link | East Second Link Expressway Pontian Link Johor Bahru Pasir Gudang Tuas (Singapore) Senai International Airport Kuala Lumpur Melaka | Interchange |
| Gelang Patah | J4 Jalan Gelang Patah–Skudai Northeast Iskandar Puteri Skudai Johor Bahru Second Link Expressway Second Link Expressway Senai Senai International Airport Pasir Gudang Johor Bahru Tuas (Singapore) Kuala Lumpur Melaka South J4 Tanjung Kupang J4 Pendas FT 177 Port of Tanjung Pelepas | T-junctions |
* This Malaysia road article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Senaide

Senaide (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
# Brian Silverman

Brian Silverman is a Canadian computer scientist, the creator of many programming environments for children, and a researcher in cellular automata.
Silverman was a student at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the 1970s, where he was one of the creators of a tinkertoy computer that played tic-tac-toe. As a student at MIT, Silverman had worked with Seymour Papert, and when Papert founded Logo Computer Systems, Inc. in 1980 to commercialize the Logo programming language, Silverman became its director of research. He later worked as a consulting scientist at the MIT Media Lab, where he ported Logo to "programmable bricks", a precursor to Lego Mindstorms, and where he was one of the developers of the Scratch programming language. He is the co-founder, along with Paula Bonta and Mitchel Resnick, and president of the Playful Invention Company, headquartered in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, which develops the Programmable Cricket, a spin-off from the Media Lab.
Silverman was part of a team that reverse-engineered the MOS Technology 6502 and Intel 4004 microprocessors and developed transistor-level emulators for them, and that ported Spacewar!, one of the earliest digital computer games, to Java, by writing another emulator for the PDP-1 on which the game was originally written. He also invented several well-known cellular automaton rules, including Brian's Brain, Seeds, and Wireworld; working with his brother Barry Silverman he recovered the IBM APL\360 sources from tape to a state where they could be run on a mainframe emulator.

## Selected publications

* Resnick, M.; Martin, F.; Sargent, R.; Silverman, B. (1996), "Programmable Bricks: Toys to think with", IBM Systems Journal, 35 (3.4): 443–452, doi:10.1147/sj.353.0443, S2CID 207590899.
* Resnick, Mitchel; Martin, Fred; Berg, Robert; Borovoy, Rick; Colella, Vanessa; Kramer, Kwin; Silverman, Brian (1998), "Digital manipulatives: new toys to think with", Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI '98, New York, NY, USA: ACM Press/Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., pp. 281–287, doi:10.1145/274644.274684, ISBN 0-201-30987-4, S2CID 1160498.
* Resnick, Mitchel; Silverman, Brian (2005), "Some reflections on designing construction kits for kids", Proceedings of the 2005 Conference on Interaction Design and Children (IDC '05), pp. 117–122, doi:10.1145/1109540.1109556, S2CID 207158213.
* Resnick, Mitchel; Maloney, John; Monroy-Hernández, Andrés; Rusk, Natalie; Eastmond, Evelyn; Brennan, Karen; Millner, Amon; Rosenbaum, Eric; Silver, Jay; Silverman, Brian; Kafai, Yasmin (November 2009), "Scratch: programming for all", Communications of the ACM, 52 (11): 60–67, doi:10.1145/1592761.1592779, S2CID 229934947.
# Lindsay, Virginia

Lindsay is an unincorporated community in Albemarle County, Virginia, United States.
# Harriet Lansing

Harriet Lansing (born May 19, 1945) is an American lawyer, feminist, and a former judge on the Ramsey County Municipal Court (1978–83) and the Minnesota Court of Appeals (1983–2011).

## Early life and education

Harriet Lansing was born in rural Wisconsin and attended a one-room country school. She earned her undergraduate degree in 1967 in Political Science from Macalester College. She was one of ten women in her class at the University of Minnesota Law School where she earned her J.D. in 1970. She is married to Allan Klein, a retired attorney and administrative law judge.
As she describes herself in her oral history: "My early life experience provided me with a deep appreciation for the importance of community, the transformational power of words and literature, liberation of work, and the fundamental value of fairness. I would add to that list also the love of tall trees, fresh air and a good pair of hiking boots."

## Career

In 1972 she worked for the St. Paul City Attorney's Office. She opened the first women's law firm in 1973: Lansing, Oakes and Caperton. Rosalie Wahl and other members of Minnesota Women Lawyers referred clients. In 1976 she was appointed to be St. Paul's first woman City Attorney. (Only eight cities had women city attorneys at that time.)
Governor Rudy Perpich appointed her to the Ramsey County Municipal Court in 1978, the first woman on that court, and the only woman to serve during her five years there. In 1983, Governor Perpich appointed her as one of the first six judges (two of whom were women) on the newly created Minnesota Court of Appeals where she served for 28 years, winning five elections and writing more than 2000 opinions. She retired in 2011.

## Impact on the law

Judge Lansing was a founding member of Minnesota Women Lawyers in 1972 and the recipient of its Myra Bradwell award in 2003. She was the vice chair for the Gender Fairness Task Force, chaired by Justice Rosalie E. Wahl. She chaired and helped to establish the Family Law Mediation Program.
The U.S. Supreme Court affirmed the opinion she wrote in the 1993 case of Growe et al. v. Emison et al. holding that the federal courts had improperly enjoined the state court's redistricting plan.
Judge Lansing taught as an adjunct faculty member at William Mitchell College of Law and Hamline University Law School, and at the Appellate Judges Institute at New York University. She chaired the University of Minnesota Law School's Board of Visitors.
She joined the Uniform Law Commission in 1993, served as chair of the Commission's Executive Committee from 2011 to 2013 and as President from 2013 to 2015.
In 2015 she became a Fellow of the European Law Institute and was the keynote speaker for the Institute's Annual Conference and General Assembly in Vienna, Austria. In 2018 she also delivered the keynote speech for the Institute at its annual meeting in Riga, Latvia. From 2015 to 2018 she served as a member of the United States delegation to the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law on Enforcement of International Commercial Settlement Agreements.
# Scillavone A

Scillavone A is a homoisoflavone that can be isolated from the bulbs of Scilla scilloides (Barnardia japonica).
# Hara hara

Hara hara is a species of South Asian river catfish that occurs in Bangladesh, China, India, Myanmar and Nepal. This species grows to a length of 13.0 centimetres (5.1 in) TL.
# Hara horai

Hara horai is a species of South Asian river catfish endemic to West Bengal, India where it is found in the Terai and Duars in the middle and upper Brahmaputra River drainage. This species grows to a length of 8 centimetres (3.1 in) TL.
# Scouting and Guiding in Norway

Scouting and Guiding in Norway is served by the Speidernes Fellesorganisasjon, a federation of
* Norges Speiderforbund (Norwegian Guide and Scout Association)
* Norges KFUM-KFUK-speidere (YWCA-YMCA Guides and Scouts of Norway).

## Old Scouts

* St. Georgs Gildene i Norge, member of International Scout and Guide Fellowship

## International Scouting units in Norway

In addition, there are American Boy Scouts in Oslo, and Norway is in a peculiar position (as is Russia), as American Scouts there may be linked either to the Direct Service branch of the Boy Scouts of America, which supports units around the world, or to the Horizon District of the Transatlantic Council, which supports units in west-and-central Europe, the Near East and North Africa, at the discretion of the individual pack or troop.
* Girlguiding UK, served by British Guides in Foreign Countries
* Girl Scouts of the USA, served by USAGSO headquarters
# Scouting and Guiding in Nunavut

Scouting in Nunavut did not develop until 1970, as a section of the Northwest Territories of Canada.

## Anglophone Scouting in Nunavut

The Northwest Territories Council of Scouts Canada was founded in 1970, with Denny R. May, son of pilot Wop May, as executive director. May also designed the logo for the Council, which depicts three Inuit in a circle with their hands linked in brotherhood. The Nunavut-specific design borrows the polar bear from the local government.
When the Northwest Territories was divided and the new territory of Nunavut was created in 1999, the Council was renamed as the NWT and Nunavut Council' This Council later merged into the Northern Lights Council of Alberta in the early 2000s. Today Nunavut falls under Voyageur Council of Ontario. Groups in Nunavut are supported under the Council Groups Area.

## Girl Guiding in Nunavut

Guides were served by the Girl Guides of Canada - Northwest Territories & Nunavut Council until approximately 2008, at which point Nunavut Guiding became part of Ontario Council.
# Scouting and Guiding in Newfoundland and Labrador

Scouting and Guiding in Newfoundland and Labrador has a long history, from the 1900s to the present day, serving thousands of youth in programs that suit the environment in which they live.

## Early Boy Scouts in Newfoundland

There is a record of the Church Scout Patrols and Church Lads Brigade Scouts in Newfoundland. The British Boy Scouts also had an early presence. There is also a record of the Life-Saving Scouts and Guards of the Salvation Army.

## Scouts Canada in Newfoundland and Labrador

The Boy Scouts Association of the United Kingdom registered scouts in Newfoundland. After 1949, these came under The Boy Scouts Association's Canadian General Council which was later named Boy Scouts of Canada and is now Scouts Canada.
Scouts Canada's Newfoundland and Labrador Council administers the organization's operations in Newfoundland and Labrador.

### Area Councils

Northeast Avalon Region Zone 3 (Central)

## Girl Guiding in Newfoundland and Labrador

In 1918 Newfoundland's first Guide Company was formed, although the province itself did not become part of Canada until 1949. Guides are served by the Guiding in Canada - Newfoundland & Labrador Council.

## Other Scouting Associations

Canada has several associations which trace their roots to the Baden-Powell Scouts in the United Kingdom. They form the Canadian Federation of Independent Scouting, which is a member of the World Federation of Independent Scouts. Members of the federation include BPSA - Newfoundland and Labrador.
During the Cold War, there were American Boy Scouts (and Girl Scouts) in Goose Bay, linked to the Direct Service branch of the Boy Scouts of America, which supports units around the world. American Scouting at Ernest Harmon Air Force Base Troop 6 under the guidance of Ed Zeidler and Sgt. Henry Erben (the survival trainer for the first seven astronauts) was the furthest east BSA troop in North America. The Scout camp was eleven miles outside the base. The Scout troop ended with the base in 1966.

## Emblems

* Labrador
# Scouting and Guiding in Niger

The Scout and Guide movement in Niger is served by
* the Association des Scouts du Niger, member of the World Organization of the Scout Movement
* the Association nigerienne des scouts de l'environnement (non-aligned) (ANSEN), founded in 2003, which seems to have UN accreditation
* the Mouvement des Guides et Eclaireuses du Niger, member of the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts
# Bodenständig 2000

Bodenständig 2000 :
| Formation: | 1995 |
| Genre: | Electronica, chiptune, bitpop, eurodance |
| Website: | http://www.bodenstandig.de/2000/ |
| Founder members / current members ||
| Singer, Home computer: | Bernhard Kirsch |
| Singer, Home computer, Recorder: | Dragan Espenschied |
Bodenständig 2000 is an electronic music group from Germany, founded in 1995 by Dragan Espenschied and Bernhard Kirsch. They are the self-proclaimed pioneers of the home computer folk music movement.
In 1999, they released their debut album "Maxi German Rave Blast Hits 3" on Rephlex Records, London. It contains mixture of chiptunes, rave, eurodance, some "serious electronica" plus German vocals and was completely produced at home with non-professional equipment and selfmade software.
Up until 2002, some minor releases took place, like remixes, compilation tracks or home computer diskettes. In June 2003 the EP "Hart rockende Wissenschaftler" was released on Feed The Machine records, Detroit, containing hardcore chiptune dance tracks on one side and folky harmony singing on the other.
By invitation of the US subsidiary of the German Goethe-Institut, Bodenständig 2000 was able to perform the first concert of the Version>3-Festivals in Chicago in 2003.
The song 'In Rock 8-Bit' is featured in the Annoying Thing animation by TurboForce3d starring Crazy Frog.
The musicians achieved worldwide coverage in July 2006 due to their opting out of the music portal iTunes, which they attributed to fundamental disagreement with the restrictive digital rights management model. Gaining massive momentum in the blogosphere the story finally made its way into the International Herald Tribune. Being accused of trying to pull off a publicity stunt, the band decided to make the tracks in question available for free download.

## Discography

* Hemzärmelig (1998) (Translation: 'Short-sleeved' colloquial)
* Maxi German Rave Blast Hits 3 (1999)
* Hart Rockende Wissenschafter (2004) (Translation: 'Hard rocking scientists')
* UBER ALBUM (2008)
# Harraria

Hararria is a monotypic snout moth genus described by George Hampson in 1930. Its single species, Harraria rufipicta, described in the same article, is found in Ethiopia.
# Harold Meyer Phillips

Harold Meyer Phillips (15 December 1874 – 7 January 1967) was an American chess player and chess life organizer.

## Biography

Phillips was a lawyer by profession. In 1903, he won Manhattan Chess Club Championship. He was one of the leading organizers of American chess life in the first half of the 20th century. Phillips was the organizer and director of the great New York Tournament (1924), President of the Manhattan Chess Club in the 1930s, President of the Marshall Chess Club, and President of the Intercollegiate Chess League.
Phillips played for United States in the Chess Olympiad: in 1930, at third board in the 3rd Chess Olympiad in Hamburg (+0−1=1).
He played in chess tournaments for over 70 years.
# Harold Meyerson

Harold Meyerson (born 1950) is an American journalist, opinion columnist and socialist. In 2009 The Atlantic Monthly named him one of "the most influential commentators in the nation" as part of their list "The Atlantic 50."

## Early life and education

Meyerson was born to a Jewish family in Los Angeles. He was educated in the Los Angeles public schools and at Columbia University. The son of long time leaders in California of the Socialist Party of America, he was active in the 1970s in the Democratic Socialist Organizing Committee.

## Career

Meyerson is editor-at-large of The American Prospect and was an opinion columnist for The Washington Post from 2003 until 2015, when he was fired by the latter. Some speculate that the firing was politically motivated and related to the 2016 electoral season and the rise of Bernie Sanders. He served as executive editor of the L.A. Weekly from 1989 through 2001, and continues to write about California politics in the Los Angeles Times. His articles on politics, labor, the economy, foreign policy, and American culture have also appeared in The New Yorker, The Atlantic, The New Republic, The Nation, and New Statesman.
He is the author of Who Put The Rainbow in The Wizard of Oz?, a biography of Broadway lyricist Yip Harburg, and his articles have been republished in several books, most notably the Brookings Institution's volume on Bush v. Gore. From 1991 through 1995, Meyerson hosted the weekly show "Real Politics" on the NPR station KCRW in Los Angeles. He has been a frequent guest on television and radio talk shows, including "The Four O'Clock Report" with Jon Wiener on KPFK in Los Angeles.
An avowed democratic socialist—according to Meyerson one of only "two" that he encounters during "daily rounds through the nation's capital", the other being Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont—he was an honorary vice-chair of the National Political Committee of the Democratic Socialists of America, until such positions were abolished in 2017. Like Sanders, Meyerson thinks the US would benefit from adopting Scandinavian social capitalist policies.

## Personal life

He currently shares his time between Washington, D.C., and Los Angeles.
# The Poor Pay More

The Poor Pay More is a 1967 book published by David Caplovitz. It is a sociology study of what could be called the "poverty penalty", which is a concept that poor people pay more for the same goods and services as people with more money do.
Esther Peterson cited the book as being important for understanding contemporary consumer problems.
In 2010 a researcher cited the book as still being relevant.

## Sources

* ↑ Goodman, Charles S. (Jan 1968). "Do the poor pay more?". Journal of Marketing. 32 (1). American Marketing Association: 18–24. doi:10.2307/1249191. JSTOR 1249191.
* ↑ Mierzwinski, E. (2010). "Colston E. Warne Lecture: Consumer Protection 2.0-Protecting Consumers in the 21st Century". Journal of Consumer Affairs. 44 (3): 578–597. doi:10.1111/j.1745-6606.2010.01185.x.
# Blåmannsisvatnet

Blåmannsisvatnet (Norwegian) or Ålmåjalosjiegŋajávrre (Lule Sami) is a lake in Fauske Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The 3.76-square-kilometre (1.45 sq mi) lake lies on the southeast edge of the large Blåmannsisen glacier, about 35 kilometres (22 mi) east of the town of Fauske. The border with Sweden is located about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) east of the lake.
# Scottish Journal of Political Economy

Scottish Journal of Political Economy is a scholarly political economy journal published by the Scottish Economic Society.
Sir Alexander Cairncross was the first editor in 1954. Since 2021 the editor is David A. Jaeger.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2014 impact factor of 0.286, ranking it 131st out of 161 journals in the category "Political Science" and 29th out of 333 journals in the category "Economics".
The journal is published by Wiley Publishing under ISSN 1467-9485. Since January 2022 the journal is published exclusively online.
# Karl E. Nilsen

Karl Erik Nilsen (22 July 1945 – 2 December 2011) was a Norwegian artist.
He was born in Oslo and took his education at the Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry. His main art form was sculpting, but he was also a painter, graphic artist and illustrator. Illustrating assignments include the book series Hellemyrsfolket. His work is owned by the National Gallery of Norway, the National Touring Exhibitions and Oslo Municipality. He died in 2011.
# Scruffy dome

A scruffy dome is a steel grille that is placed over the inlet of a manhole, and is usually dome shaped. They function as a way for stormwater to enter the pipe network without allowing larger debris in, such as people or animals. Scruffy domes are usually placed in parks and wetlands, and are usually made with galvanised steel.
# The Only Way Is Up (Martin Garrix and Tiësto song)

"The Only Way Is Up" is a song by Dutch DJs and record producers Martin Garrix and Tiësto. The song premiered through a commercial ad presented by 7UP entitled "Team UP", which featured both artists. The collaborative track was released through Tiësto's Musical Freedom label as a digital download by Beatport. It was originally called "Voices" until it was released with the 7UP campaign and renamed "The Only Way Is Up". This commercial was filmed at the desert outside Las Vegas.
It features as a track on Tiësto's 2015 mixed compilation album Club Life: Volume Four New York City. Both DJs and record producers performed the song at Ultra Miami Festival 2015.

## Chart performance

The song charted at number 101 in the Netherlands its first week, topping the Dutch Single Tip chart (just below the Dutch Single Top 100 chart). The following week, it made its first appearance on the Single Top 100 at number 94.
| Chart (2015–16) | Peak position |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 74 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 81 |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 41 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Netherlands | 4 May 2015 | Digital download | Musical FreedomSpinnin' |
| Worldwide | 18 May 2015 | Digital download | Musical FreedomSpinnin' |
# Bogoliubov inner product

The Bogoliubov inner product (also known as the Duhamel two-point function, Bogolyubov inner product, Bogoliubov scalar product, or Kubo–Mori–Bogoliubov inner product) is a special inner product in the space of operators. The Bogoliubov inner product appears in quantum statistical mechanics and is named after theoretical physicist Nikolay Bogoliubov.

## Definition

Let $A$ be a self-adjoint operator. The Bogoliubov inner product of any two operators X and Y is defined as
    $\langle X,Y\rangle _{A}=\int \limits _{0}^{1}{\rm {Tr}}[{\rm {e}}^{xA}X^{\dagger }{\rm {e}}^{(1-x)A}Y]dx$
The Bogoliubov inner product satisfies all the axioms of the inner product: it is sesquilinear, positive semidefinite (i.e., $\langle X,X\rangle _{A}\geq 0$), and satisfies the symmetry property $\langle X,Y\rangle _{A}=(\langle Y,X\rangle _{A})^{*}$ where $\alpha ^{*}$ is the complex conjugate of $\alpha$.
In applications to quantum statistical mechanics, the operator $A$ has the form $A=\beta H$, where $H$ is the Hamiltonian of the quantum system and $\beta$ is the inverse temperature. With these notations, the Bogoliubov inner product takes the form
    $\langle X,Y\rangle _{\beta H}=\int \limits _{0}^{1}\langle {\rm {e}}^{x\beta H}X^{\dagger }{\rm {e}}^{-x\beta H}Y\rangle dx$
where $\langle \dots \rangle$ denotes the thermal average with respect to the Hamiltonian $H$ and inverse temperature $\beta$.
In quantum statistical mechanics, the Bogoliubov inner product appears as the second order term in the expansion of the statistical sum:
    $\langle X,Y\rangle _{\beta H}={\frac {\partial ^{2}}{\partial t\partial s}}{\rm {Tr}}\,{\rm {e}}^{\beta H+tX+sY}{\bigg \vert }_{t=s=0}$