OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Collaton St Mary

Collaton St Mary (before 1864 Collaton Kirkham) is a village, parish and former manor in Devon, England, situated about 2 miles (3 km) west of the town of Paignton. The village is bisected by the A385 Paignton to Totnes road. The parish is now administered within the unitary authority of Torbay, Devon.
The parish church, the Church of St Mary, a grade II* listed building was built in 1864-6 by Rev. J.R. Hogg, lord of the manor of nearby Blagdon, in memory of his daughter who died in 1864. It was one of several new churches built in the 19th century which served the needs of the expanding town of Paignton.
Collaton St Mary takes its name from Hogg's daughter, Mary Maxwell Hogg, who was the granddaughter of Henry Francis Lyte. In adding to Blagdon Manor, the also lived at Berry Head House.
The village Pub is called the Parker's Arms after the Parker family, the manor of Blagdon having been purchased by Montagu Edmund Parker (1737–1831) (later of Whiteway House, near Chudleigh), Sheriff of Devon in 1789 and a younger brother of John Parker, 1st Baron Boringdon (1735-1788) of Saltram House, Plympton.

## History

The manor is not listed in the Domesday Book of 1086, as it was a sub-manor of the manor of Paignton, the 18th of the 24 Devonshire holdings of the Bishop of Exeter listed in the Domesday Book. It is first recorded in surviving records in the Book of Fees (circa 1302) as Colethon.
Since then the name of the manor and village (alias Coletone, Coleton, etc.) has changed many times, dependent on the surname of its holders, the first suffix being Coleton Clavill (or Colaton Clavell), after the Claville family. Walter I de Claville (floruit 1086) (alias de Clarville and Latinised to de Clavilla) was an Anglo-Norman magnate and one of the 52 Devon Domesday Book tenants-in-chief of King William the Conqueror. He also held lands in Dorset. His Devonshire estates later formed part of the feudal barony of Gloucester. The subsequent holder was the Dennis family, Latinized to Dacus, "the Dane/Danish", which had branches at Orleigh and at Holcombe Burnell, also in Devon. It later became known as Collaton-Kirkham, after the Kirkham family of Blagdon. During the reign of King Edward I (1272-1307) Sir Nicholas Kirkham, Sheriff of Devon in 1308/9, of Ashcombe, married Agatha Dennis, sister and heiress of Sir Robert Dennis (d.pre-1307) of Blagdon, and following the death of Sir Robert Dennis the manor of Blagdon and others including Colaton-Clavil, passed to the Kirkham family, which shortly thereafter moved their seat to Blagdon. The Kirkham family held it for many generations. Finally the name changed to Collaton St Mary, when it became an ecclesiastical parish. The parish was created in 1864 and the foundation stone of St Mary's church was laid on 21 September of that year.
# Critical applied linguistics

Critical applied linguistics (CALx) is an interdisciplinary critical approach to English applied linguistics. One of the central concerns in this approach is exposing the political dimensions and power relations involved in mainstream applied linguistics, in areas like language teaching, language policy and planning, language testing, language rights, and so on. The term was first used in 1990 by Alastair Pennycook.
# Adreon Henry

Adreon Denson Henry (born November 12, 1975) is an artist/musician that currently resides in Austin, Texas. Over the last seven years he has produced hundreds of paintings and shown work in over thirty exhibits (national and international). He has participated in various art and music residencies and produced an assortment of designs commissioned by international companies.
Henry's band, the trio known as Single Frame, has performed at the SXSW music festival.

## Education

Creative Advertising, University of Texas at Austin, B.S., 2002
# Crigler Mound Group

The Crigler Mound Group is an important archaeological site in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Missouri. Located in the Salt River valley near Mark Twain Lake, these burial mounds have been named a historic site.
In the 1960s, the Crigler mounds were seemingly the largest and best-preserved group within what was soon projected to become the Joanna Reservoir. The site occupies a high hilltop approximately 1,500 feet (460 m) north of the original Salt River bed. Composed of seven large mounds, the entire group covers an area nearly 500 feet (150 m) long, in and around the Crigler Cemetery north of the village of Florida; six are made solely of earth, while one includes substantial rocky components. The mounds are in a straight line with an orientation of 320°, or approximately northwest. The mound on the southern end of the group, designated No. 1, is a circle 23 feet (7.0 m) in diameter and 4 feet (1.2 m) high, with a slight depression in the center. Mound No. 2 is a flat-topped circle measuring 48 feet (15 m) by 4.5 feet (1.4 m). A depression similar to the one in No. 1 is found atop Mound No. 3, a circle measuring 39 feet (12 m) by 2 feet (0.61 m) and the only mound composed partly of rock; surveyors in the 1960s deemed the depression evidence that there had formerly been a structure within the mound that had collapsed. No. 4 is 90 feet (27 m) long by 55 feet (17 m) wide and 8 feet (2.4 m) high; it has been damaged by rodents burrowing into its side. Mound No. 5 is 40 feet (12 m) in diameter and 4 feet (1.2 m) high. The top and center portion is almost flat and slightly depressed. Mound No. 6 is 32 feet (9.8 m) in diameter and 2 feet (0.61 m) high, and it too is flat-topped with a slightly sunken center. Mound No. 7 was approximately 32 feet in diameter and 2 feet high, but the construction of a roadway necessitated the grading of most of the mound; only about 25% of the original mound survives. No bones or artifacts were found when the grading was performed, and no other excavations have been conducted in living memory, if ever.
On May 21, 1969, the Crigler Mound Group was listed on the National Register of Historic Places because of its archaeological value. The site was one of the first two Monroe County sites listed on the Register, along with the Mark Twain Birthplace State Historic Site in Florida, which gained the designation on the same day.
# Crigglestone West railway station

Crigglestone West railway station served the village of Crigglestone, West Yorkshire, England from 1850 to 1965 on the Hallam Line.

## History

The station opened as Crigglestone on 1 January 1850 by the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway. The station's name changed to Crigglestone West on 2 June 1924 but was changed back to Crigglestone on 12 June 1961. The station closed to both passengers and goods traffic on 13 September 1965.
# Aeromechanics

Aeromechanics is the science about mechanics that deals with the motion of air and other gases, involving aerodynamics, thermophysics and aerostatics. It is the branch of mechanics that deals with the motion of gases (especially air) and their effects on bodies in the flow. The fluid flow and structure are interactive systems and their interaction is dynamic. The fluid force causes the structure to deform which changes its orientation to the flow and hence the resulting fluid force.
Areas that comprise this are within the technology of aircraft and helicopters since these use propellers and rotors. Additionally, aeromechanics is critical in the design and analysis of wind turbines, drones, and various unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The principles of aeromechanics are also applied in space exploration vehicles, where the behavior of gases in different atmospheric conditions is crucial. Understanding these interactions is essential for optimizing performance, ensuring stability and control, and improving the efficiency and safety of flight and other applications involving fluid-structure interactions.
# Doubleface

Doubleface, Double-faced, and similar, may refer to:
* Double Faced (TV series), a 2015 Philippine televised melodrama
* Double Face (film), a 1969 Italian thriller
* The Double Face (film), a 1920 German silent film
* "Doublefaced" (song), a 2016 'In Strict Confidence' song off the album The Hardest Heart
* "Doubleface" (song), a 1996 'Bob Mould' song off the eponymous album Bob Mould (album)
* "Double Faces" (single), a 2023 'Nav' single; see Nav discography
* The Doubleface (character), a fictional character from Psychic Squad
* Doubleface (character), a fictional character from Masked Rider; see List of Masked Rider episodes
* Two-faced person or double-faced person
# Nerine krigei

Nerine krigei, commonly known as the corkscrew nerine or curly leaved nerine, is a bulb native to Gauteng and Mpumalanga provinces in South Africa.

## Gallery

* Habit at Broederstroom, Gauteng
* Inflorescence during late summer at Broederstroom, Gauteng
* Foliage of a cultivated plant
# The Sweet Inspirations (album)

The Sweet Inspirations is the self-titled debut album by American recording soul/gospel female group the Sweet Inspirations, released in 1967 by Atlantic Records. Led by Cissy Houston, the Sweet Inspirations were highly-in-demand female back-up singers featured on some of the most important pop and soul recordings of the 1960s and '70s. They toured and served as session background vocals on albums by various artists' including Elvis Presley, Aretha Franklin, Wilson Pickett and Dusty Springfield. This was their first album, recorded in 1967, in which it contains mostly covers of the hits of the day. The album peaked at number 12 on Billboard's Hot Soul Albums, and features the Top 20 hit "Sweet Inspiration" plus the R&B chart hits "Why (Am I Treated So Bad)" and "Let It Be Me".

## Track listing

    All tracks supervised by Jerry Wexler
    Recording engineer: Tom Dowd

### Side A

* "Oh! What a Fool I've Been" (Darryl Carter, Lindon Dewey Oldham, Wallace Pennington) - 2:36
* "Blues Stay Away from Me" (Alton Delmore, Henry Glover, Rabon Delmore, Wayne Raney) - 3:22
* "Don't Let Me Lose This Dream" (Ted White, Aretha Franklin) - 2:20
* "Knock on Wood" (Eddie Floyd, Steve Cropper) - 3:30
* "Do Right Woman, Do Right Man" (Chips Moman, Dan Penn) - 3:30
* "Don't Fight It" (Steve Cropper, Wilson Pickett) - 2:25

### Side B

* "Sweet Inspiration" (Lindon Dewey Oldham, Wallace Pennington) - 2:50
* "Let It Be Me" (Gilbert Bécaud, Mann Curtis, Pierre Delanoë) - 2:41
* "I'm Blue" (Ike Turner) - 2:08
* "Reach Out for Me" (Hal David, Burt Bacharach) - 2:19
* "Here I Am (Take Me)" (David Porter, Isaac Hayes) - 3:04
* "Why (Am I Treated So Bad)" (Roebuck Staples) - 2:46

## Production

* Design: Loring Eutemey
* Producer: Tom Dowd, Tommy Cogbill
* Supervised: Jerry Wexler
* Recording engineers: Chips Moman, Daryl Carter
* Stephen Paley - cover photograph

## Charts

| Chart (1968) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Top Pop Albums | 90 |
| U.S. Billboard Top Soul Albums | 12 |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Chart | Peak position |
| 1967 | "Why (Am I Treated so Bad)" | Hot 100 Singles | 57 |
| 1967 | "Why (Am I Treated so Bad)" | Hot Soul Singles | 36 |
| 1967 | "Let It Be Me" | Hot 100 Singles | 94 |
| 1967 | "Let It Be Me" | Hot Soul Singles | 13 |
| 1968 | "Sweet Inspiration" | Hot 100 Singles | 18 |
| 1968 | "Sweet Inspiration" | Hot Soul Singles | 5 |
# John Painter Vincent

John Painter Vincent (1776–1852) was an English surgeon.

## Life

Born at Newbury, Berkshire, he was the son of Osman Vincent, silk merchant and banker, who lived at Donnington; Richard Budd Vincent was his brother. John was apprenticed to Mr. Long, surgeon to Christ's Hospital from 1790 to 1807, and lived in Lincoln's Inn Fields. At this period of his life he attended James Leigh Hunt.
Vincent was admitted a member of the Corporation of Surgeons in 1800, and he became a member of the newly incorporated College of Surgeons on 20 March 1800. He then took his master's house in Lincoln's Inn Fields. He was elected assistant surgeon to St. Bartholomew's Hospital on 13 August 1807, becoming full surgeon 29 January 1816. On 22 July 1822 he was elected a member of the council of the Royal College of Surgeons, and on 5 January 1828 he succeeded to the court of examiners in place of Thompson Forster. He delivered the Hunterian oration in 1829, and he served the office of vice-president in 1830, 1831, 1838, and 1839, and of president of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1832 and 1840. He was elected a fellow of the college in 1843.
Vincent fell into poor health, and resigned his post of surgeon to St. Bartholomew's Hospital on 21 January 1847, when he was appointed a governor of the hospital; he retained his college offices until 1851. He died of paralysis at Woodlands Manor, near Sevenoaks, on 17 July 1852, and was buried in the church he had built at Woodlands. Vincent tended to avoid operations unless they were absolutely necessary.

## Works

Vincent published Hunterian Oration, London, 1829; and Observations on some Parts of Surgical Practice, London, 1847.

## Family

Vincent married, on 28 May 1812, Maria, daughter of Samuel Parke of Kensington, by whom he had six children, of whom three sons survived him. She died in October 1824, and he then married Elizabeth Mary Williams, who outlived him.
# Doyle, West Virginia

Doyle is an unincorporated community in Wood County, West Virginia, United States.
# Nerkin Nedzhirlu

40°04′38″N 44°23′33″E﻿ / ﻿40.07722°N 44.39250°E﻿ / 40.07722; 44.39250
Nerkin Nedzhirlu (also, Nedzhirlu and Nizhneye Nedzhirlu) is a town in the Ararat Province of Armenia.
# John Ussher

John Ussher may refer to:
* John Ussher, publisher in 1571 of Aibidil Gaoidheilge agus Caiticiosma, the first book printed in Ireland in the Irish language
* John Ussher (died 1741) (c. 1682–1741), Irish MP for Carrick
* John Ussher (died 1749) (1703–1749), Irish MP for Dungarvan
* John Ussher (1730–1796), Irish MP for Innistiogue
* John Ussher (priest) (died 1835), Irish Anglican priest
* Johnny Ussher (1830–1879), Canadian gold commissioner
# John Wainwright Evans

John Wainwright Evans (May 14, 1909 – October 31, 1999) was an American solar astronomer born in New York City. He spent much of his career studying the sun and working with optics both of which earned him awards. The Evans Solar Facility at Sacramento Peak was named after him. Evans died in a murder–suicide with his wife in 1999.

## Education

Evans graduated from Swarthmore College in 1932 with a bachelor's degree in mathematics, and 1936 from Harvard University with a master's degree after spending some time in the University of Pennsylvania's astronomy department. In 1938 he was awarded a doctorate in astronomy by Harvard.

## Career

Evans taught for a year at the University of Minnesota, then at Mills College. While teaching in Oakland he worked at the Chabot Observatory and was appointed assistant professor. There he independently and belatedly invented the Lyot filter. In 1942 Evans moved to University of Rochester's Institute of Optics and developed optics for the military effort.
Between 1946 and 1952 he served as assistant superintendent of the High Altitude Observatory, working in both Boulder and Climax, Colorado. In 1952, he became the first director of the United States Air Force's new Upper Air Research Observatory, located at Sacramento Peak in southern New Mexico. The facility he directed was renamed the National Solar Observatory after the National Science Foundation took over responsibility for it in 1976. As director of the observatory Evans chose the name Sunspot, New Mexico, for the post office and community where the observatory was located.

## Awards

While working at the National Solar Observatory, Evans was awarded
* The Newcomb Cleveland Prize of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (1957)
* Fellowship of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1964)
* The Department of Defense Distinguished Civilian Service Award (1965)
* An Honorary Doctor of Science at University of New Mexico (1967)
* The Guenter Loeser Memorial Award by the Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories (1967)
* The Rockefeller Award for Distinguished Public Service (1969)
* An Honorary Doctor of Science at Swarthmore College (1970)
* An Outstanding Achievement Award, Air Force Office of Aerospace Research (1970)
Evans retired from paid employment in 1974. After retiring, Evans was awarded George Ellery Hale Prize of the Solar Physics Division of the American Astronomical Society in 1982, and the David Richardson Medal of the Optical Society of America in 1987 for distinguished work in applied optics. In 1987 the Evans Solar Facility was named in his honor.

## Death

Evans died on October 31, 1999, at his home in Santa Fe, New Mexico, as the protagonist in a murder–suicide with his 89-year-old wife Betty.
# The So Blue Marble

The So Blue Marble is a 1940 mystery thriller novel by the American writer Dorothy B. Hughes. It was her first published novel. The manuscript was trimmed by 25,000 words at the demand of the book's editor, establishing the author's terse, hard-boiled style. It received excellent reviews. It was followed by a sequel The Bamboo Blonde in 1941.

## Synopsis

Griselda Satterlee is staying alone at the New York apartment of her ex-husband Con. One night she is accosted by two handsome, well-bred but ruthless twins recently arrived from Europe. They turn out to have Missy, Griselda's much younger sister, who she hasn't seen for many years, in tow. Missy and the twins are chasing after a priceless blue marble. They insists that Griselda has it, and are prepared to commit multiple murders to get their hands on it.
# Cryptophagus difficilis

Cryptophagus difficilis is a species of silken fungus beetle in the family Cryptophagidae. It is found in North America.
# Adonis Baths

Adonis Baths is a waterfall near Krya Vrysi and Lakkos tou Fragkou. It is located 267 m above sea level. In the village of Koili, in the province of Pafos, where Mavrokolympos flows, the waters gather and form a small waterfall. These waters over the centuries eroded the soil and formed a small lake. According to Greek mythology, this is where Adonis and Aphrodite would meet to spend time together.
# Adriano Cario

Adriano Cario is an Italian senator, a former entrepreneur and journalist.

## Biography

Born in Montevideo, Uruguay, he moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina.
He was the director of L'Eco d'Italia and president of the Centro Calabrese association in Buenos Aires.

### Election to the Senate

In the 2018 general elections, he was elected to the Senate of the Republic in the “OVERSEAS B” (South America) on the list of the South American Union of Italian Emigrants (USEI), with 21,800 personal votes.
On May 3, 2018, he left the USEI and joined the Associative Movement of Italians Abroad (MAIE), supporting the First Conte government.
In December 2019, he was among the 64 signatories for the referendum on cutting the number of parliamentarians.
After being part of various components of the Mixed Group, on January 27, 2021, Cario participated in the formation of the Europeists-Maie-Centro Democratico group in the Senate, a group of 10 parliamentarians from the Mixed Group of different backgrounds (MAIE, CD, Autonomies, ex-M5S, ex-PD, ex-FI) which dissolved on March 29 of the same year.
In October 2021, the Senate's Elections and Immunities Committee unanimously approved the proposal to contest the senator's election due to alleged electoral fraud in ballots and votes. The Public Prosecutor's Office of Rome ordered an expert examination of the ballots. The handwriting expert specified that "after examining 125 ballots from one section and 100 from another, there were no different hands for each ballot, but rather the presence of groups of ballots attributable to the same hand".
On December 2, 2021, the Senate voted, in a secret ballot, on a motion asking for the invalidation of Cario's election due to falsified votes; the vote concluded with 132 in favor, 126 against, and 6 abstentions, resulting in Adriano Cario's expulsion from the Senate.
# John Tennant (politician)

John Tennant (born 25 December 1986) is a British politician, who was a Brexit Party Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the North East of England between 2019 and the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the EU. Tennant is also the former party leader of Independent Union, of which he is a councillor on Hartlepool Borough Council for the Jesmond ward.
In September 2019, all IU councillors, as well as the one Veterans and People's Party councillor, who made up the coalition at Hartlepool Borough Council defected to the Brexit Party, renaming their already existing coalition with the three Conservative councillors to the "Brexit and Conservative Coalition". Despite this, the IU was still registered with the Electoral Commission with Tennant listed as its current leader. Tennant stepped down from the IU leadership in February 2020 and was replaced by Shane Moore.

## 2019 European Parliament election

In May 2019, it was announced John Tennant was standing as a Brexit Party candidate in the 2019 European Parliament election for North East England. Upon the announcement, Tennant was criticised for comments he made on social media, praising the UKIP MEP Godfrey Bloom on the day he was ejected from the European parliament for addressing German colleague, Martin Schulz, the then leader of the German Social Democratic Party, with a Nazi slogan in 2010, and then another involving a joke he made regarding sex acts with a young woman in 2011. A spokesperson for the Brexit Party described his comments, which included discussing sex toys in "vulgar and obscene terms" and suggesting Liverpool FC fans are criminals, as "weak jokes".
Tennant, the former UKIP group leader for Hartlepool Borough Council, is said to have a close relationship with Nigel Farage whilst he was a UKIP councillor, organising his public events in the North East, according to a former UKIP advisor. According to Hartleborough Borough Council's Register of Members' Disclosable Pecuniary Interests, in May 2018 Tennant declared his profession as "office manager" to then MEP, Jonathan Arnott.
# Adrienne Pierce

Adrienne Pierce (born 1977), is a Canadian singer from West Vancouver. She has released several albums and EPs. Her songs were featured in Grey's Anatomy, and on Veronica Mars and was released on the original soundtrack for the series. She has also had songs on The Hills, The L Word, The Chris Isaak Show, Army Wives, Greek and Dirt. She is married to fellow musician/songwriter Ari Shine and lives in Los Angeles.
Her second album, Faultline, was released in 2007, her third, Oh Deer in 2010, and her fourth, My Heavens in 2013. In 2015, she and Ari Shine released an eponymous album of their new duo, The Royal Oui.

## Discography
### Albums

* Small Fires (2004)
* Faultline (2007)
* Oh Deer (2010)
* My Heavens (2013)
* The Royal Oui (2014) (as part of The Royal Oui)
* This is Someday (2018) (as part The Royal Oui)

### EPs and Singles

* Hors d'Oeuvres EP (2006)
* Exit (2006)
* Making Angels (2006)
* Winter (2008)
* Spring (2009)
* Fall (2011)
* Summer (2011)
* Animals (2021) (as part of The Royal Oui)

### Compilations

* "Lost and Found" on the Veronica Mars: Original Television Soundtrack
* "Pocahontas" on Broken Tunes 2 (covers of Neil Young songs, proceeds go the charity). Sirius/Universal
* "Reaching For Me" on MPress Records New Arrivals 3, 2008

### Music Videos

* Arizona (directed by William Morrison 2003)
* Museum (directed by Allison Beda 2010)
* Arc De Triomphe (directed by Allison Beda 2012)