OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Telefunken Railroad (Samoa)

The Telefunken Railroad narrow gauge railway was constructed in 1914 and connected the waterfront at Apia and a wireless station on Mount Vaea in German Samoa.

## History

In 1914, the Germans began construction of a light railway on Upolu, the main island of German Samoa, to transport building material from the waterfront at Apia to the wireless station. The railway was inaugurated on 1 August 1914, just as World War I began. The railway was approximately 4 miles (6.4 km) long, or 8 miles (12.9 km) including the various branches to the coconut plantations. A petrol locomotive engine, which had probably been manufactured by Motorenfabrik Oberursel for the Telefunken Wireless Co., was capable of hauling a maximum load of five tons at a top speed of 12 miles per hour (19 km/h).
German Samoa was occupied on 30 August 1914 by an expeditionary force sent from New Zealand. When the New Zealand Railway engineers unit of the 3rd Auckland Regiment arrived in Samoa, the line was in disrepair, but a gang of surfacemen, under Lieutenant Christophers, lifted, ballasted and relaid the rails. A frequent service was instituted, and for several days the ‘train’ averaged 30 trips per day between Apia and to Vaea Camp, where the Railway Corps was encamped. The engine was quickly rebranded N.Z.R. and christened A1, but the men missed the omission of the customary whistle of an ‘A’ class engine. Two enginemen were thus requested to arrange to have a whistle affixed to the engine.
It was difficult to re-commission the wireless station because essential parts had been removed by the Germans. The petroleum engine of the Apia master butcher's ice cream machine was confiscated and attempts made to use it to power the station. It turned out to be far too weak. After reinstalling the regulator parts that the Germans had removed, the original glow-head diesel engine started suddenly, but since the regulator had not been set accurately, it ran at much too high revolutions and the flywheel exploded. A part of the flywheel broke through the roof, reached the tower at a height of 75 m, bent it, fell down and amputated the leg of a station worker. The repair of the station had become a matter of prestige for the English, New Zealand and Australian forces. Despite being discrete, the failed attempts to repair the station had not gone unnoticed by Samoans and the reputation of the occupying forces suffered.
The New Zealand railwaymen built additional track to the camps established at Vaea and Malifa. During the occupation, the railway was used for hauling ammunition, ballast and camp material, including timber for the tents and shingle for the roads in the new camps, and at the wireless station. The ‘Apia Express’ was also used by the troops for regular outings on a Sunday when they were on leave.
# Colston, Glasgow

Colston is a mostly residential area in the Scottish city of Glasgow; situated on the northern edge of the city, it is surrounded by the Glasgow areas of Milton to the west and Springburn to the east, and the town of Bishopbriggs to the north. The main road through Colston is the A803 (Springburn Road), which then becomes Kirkintilloch Road once past Colston to the north through Bishopbriggs.
Colston Secondary School, which was established in the 1900s, closed in the late 1980s and housing built on the site, but some of the buildings were retained and were converted into laboratories used by Scottish Water. Most children in the Colston area now attend the re-built Springburn Academy.
The nearest shopping centres are Springburn Shopping Centre and Bishopbriggs town centre; however, there are several take-away shops and a supermarket within the Colston area. Stobhill Hospital is the nearest hospital, a short distance to the east.
Administratively, most of the neighbourhood (south of Colston Road) is under Glasgow City Council, with the streets west of Springburn Road falling within the Canal ward and those to its east within Springburn/Robroyston ward; everything north of Colston Road is in East Dunbartonshire and regarded as part of Bishopbriggs.
# Xerochlamys itremoensis

Xerochlamys itremoensis is a shrub in the family Sarcolaenaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar.

## Description

Xerochlamys itremoensis grows as a prostrate shrub. Its leaves are glossy green above, green to yellow on the underside. They are elliptic in shape and measure up to 2 cm (1 in) long. The tree's flowers are solitary with pink to white petals. The roundish to ovoid fruits measure up to 0.8 cm (0.3 in) long with black seeds.

## Distribution and habitat

Xerochlamys itremoensis is only found in the Itremo Massif in the central region of Amoron'i Mania. Its habitat is subhumid woodlands from 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) to 1,800 m (6,000 ft) altitude.

## Threats

Xerochlamys itremoensis, along with other plant species endemic to the Itremo Massif, is threatened by wildfires, harvesting and mining. The species often grows in rocky areas where quartzite and marble are present and mined. The conservation status of the species is endangered.
# Asatiani

Asatiani (Georgian: ასათიანი) is a Georgian surname that may refer to:
* Kakhi Asatiani (1947–2002), Soviet footballer and manager
* Lado Asatiani (1917–1943), Soviet poet
* Maia Asatiani (born 1977), Georgian TV host
* Malkhaz Asatiani (born 1981), Georgian footballer
* Mikheil Asatiani (1882–1938), Georgian psychiatrist
* Nugzar Asatiani (1937–1992), Soviet fencer
* Tina Asatiani (1918–2011), Armenian physicist
# Stadt Wehlen station

Stadt Wehlen is a station on the Dresden to Děčín line that serves the town of Stadt Wehlen in the German state of Saxony. The station is located on the south bank of the Elbe and is connected to the town, which lies on the north bank, by the Stadt Wehlen passenger ferry.
The station is served by the Dresden S-Bahn S1 service. Trains run to Pirna, Dresden and Meißen in one direction, and to Bad Schandau and Schöna in the other direction. The service provides two trains per hour in both directions for most of each day.
# Kunda Park, Queensland

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Kunda Park is an industrial suburb of Buderim in the Sunshine Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Kunda Park had a population of 22 people.

## Geography

The northern boundary of Kunda Park follows Eudlo Creek, a tributary of the South Maroochy River. In the north-west Eudlo Creek Conservation Park preserves a large section of uncleared land along Eudlo Creek. There is a small area of grazing land near the conservation park. Apart from that, the suburb is industrial.

## History

The area was formerly known locally as Crete. The township of Kunda Park was named by the Queensland Place Names Board on 1 May 1975. The name Kunda is believed to be the Kabi language word gunda or konda, meaning cabbage tree palm.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Kunda Park had a population of 27 people.
In the 2021 census, Kunda Park had a population of 22 people.

## Education

There are no schools in Kunda Park. The nearest government primary school is Kuluin State School in neighbouring Kuluin to the east. The nearest government secondary school is Maroochydore State High School in Maroochydore to the east.

## Amenities

Maroochydore Regional Football Complex (also known as Martins Creek Soccer Ground) is at 462 Maroochydore Road (26°39′36″S 153°02′50″E﻿ / ﻿26.6600°S 153.0472°E﻿ / -26.6600; 153.0472﻿ (MAROOCHYDORE REGIONAL FOOTBALL COMPLEX)).
There are a number of parks in the suburb:
* Dungannon Court Bushland Conservation Reserve (26°40′06″S 153°02′02″E﻿ / ﻿26.6684°S 153.0340°E﻿ / -26.6684; 153.0340﻿ (Dungannon Court Bushland Conservation Reserve))
* Enterprise St Park (26°40′15″S 153°01′51″E﻿ / ﻿26.6709°S 153.0308°E﻿ / -26.6709; 153.0308﻿ (Enterprise St Park))
* Enterprise Street Bushland Conservation Reserve (26°40′13″S 153°01′44″E﻿ / ﻿26.6702°S 153.0290°E﻿ / -26.6702; 153.0290﻿ (Enterprise Street Bushland Conservation Reserve))
* Page Street Park (26°39′38″S 153°02′02″E﻿ / ﻿26.6606°S 153.0339°E﻿ / -26.6606; 153.0339﻿ (Page Street Park))
* Secret Valley Bushland Conservation Reserve (26°40′22″S 153°02′03″E﻿ / ﻿26.6728°S 153.0341°E﻿ / -26.6728; 153.0341﻿ (Secret Valley Bushland Conservation Reserve))
Maroochydore Fire and Emergency Services is at 2 Enterprise Street (26°39′52″S 153°01′47″E﻿ / ﻿26.6645°S 153.0298°E﻿ / -26.6645; 153.0298﻿ (Maroochydore SES Facility)).
# Titanio normalis

Titanio normalis is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Spain, Italy, Austria, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Romania, Bulgaria, the Republic of Macedonia, Greece, Belarus, Russia and Turkey.
The larvae feed on Convolvulus species. They mine the leaves of their host plant. They mine the leaf from within this tube. Pupation takes place outside of the mine. Larvae can be found in September.
# Tegostoma aequifascialis

Tegostoma aequifascialis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Hans Zerny in 1917. It is found in Sudan.
# Konrad X the White

Konrad X the White (Polish: Konrad X Biały) (1420 – 21 September 1492) was a duke of Oleśnica, Koźle, and half of both Bytom and Ścinawa during 1450–1452 (with his brother as co-rulers), since 1452 sole ruler over half of Ścinawa, during 1471–1472 sole ruler over Koźle and whole Bytom, and since 1478 sole ruler over Oleśnica.
He was the second son of Konrad V Kantner, Duke of Oleśnica, by his wife Margareta.

## Life

After his father's death in 1439, Konrad X and his older brother Konrad IX the Black were excluded from the government by their uncle Konrad VII the White, who ruled until 1450, when Konrad X and Konrad IX deposed him and took over the Duchy as co-rulers; however, two years later, in 1452, they decided to divide their domains. Konrad X obtained half of Ścinawa.
During the wars between Bohemia and Hungary, he initially supported King George of Poděbrady and paid homage to him with his brother Konrad IX in 1459 in exchange for the confirmation of the possession of their father's Duchy; however, when the Hungarian troops entered in Silesia, Konrad X and Konrad IX repudiated his alliance with Bohemia and paid homage to King Matthias Corvinus.
After the death of his brother in 1471, Konrad X reunited the entire duchy in his hands, except Oleśnica, which was the dower of his sister-in-law Margareta of Rawa and later ruled by his niece Barbara. In view of his deep debts, he sold his Upper Silesian domains to Duke Henry I the Older of Ziębice.
In 1472 Koźle and Bytom were annexed by the Kingdom of Bohemia, and three years later, in 1475, Konrad X managed to deprive Margareta from the effective rule over Oleśnica, who then passed to her daughter Barbara, who remained under the tutelage of her uncle until 1478, when she was also deposed by Konrad X, who finally could take the control over that land.
When Konrad X couldn't deal with his debts, he tried to sell his lands to the rulers of Saxony, which led the intervention of King Matthias and the Teutonic Order in 1480. At the end, Konrad X could make a settlement with the Hungarian King, under which Konrad X recognized him as King of Bohemia and he was obliged to enter in the coalition of Olomouc. In 1488, he attempted to invalidate his alliance with King Matthias by joining in a coalition with Jan II the Mad, Duke of Głogów and Henry I the Older, but was defeated in 1489 by the Hungarian forces. Then he was forced to give up the Uraz Castle [pl] to the royal treasure. After the death of King Matthias in 1490 he could recover the full government over Oleśnica, Syców and Wąsosz.
Konrad X married with Dorothea Reynkenberg (d. 6 January 1471), daughter of Nikolaus (or Nikodemus) Reynkenberg, a coppersmith. According to the standards of the House of Piast, the marriage was considered morganatic, and Dorothea was forbidden to assume the titles and rank of her husband. They had no children.
With him, the Oleśnica branch of the Piast dynasty became extinct. Half of Ścinawa was taken by Duke Casimir II of Cieszyn and Oleśnica was obtained by Henry I the Older.
# Springfield, Victoria (Shire of Buloke)

Springfield is a locality in Victoria, Australia, located approximately 53 km from Swan Hill, Victoria.
Springfield Post Office opened in 1902, was renamed Springfield Station around 1907 (there was another Springfield Post Office near Woodend) and closed in 1930.
# Ian Robinson (rationalist)

Ian Robinson (born 18 November 1940 in Melbourne, Australia) is president emeritus of the Rationalist Society of Australia and immediate past chairman of the Rationalist Association of Australia.

## Biography

He was educated at Ivanhoe Grammar School and the University of Melbourne, where he graduated with honours in philosophy. Subsequently, he has been a tutor in philosophy at the University of Melbourne, a lecturer in philosophy of education at Coburg Teachers' College, leader of the Curriculum Project Team (Primary) for the Victoria Ministry of Education and manager of the Music and Writing Department at Chisholm Institute, from which he retired in 2010.
He has been editor of Farrago, MUM, National U, Chalkface and the Australian Rationalist, and written many articles and books. His fantasy story "The Crypt of Fleeting Hope" was published by Penguin.
He has acted in and directed a number of plays at La Mama and the Pram Factory theatres in Melbourne, served as president of the Melbourne Writers' Theatre and was theatre critic for the National Times. He is married to actress Maggie Millar.
# Wyverstone

Wyverstone is a village and civil parish in the Mid Suffolk district of Suffolk in eastern England. Located around five miles north of Stowmarket, in 2005 its population was 370. The parish also includes the hamlets of Wyverstone Street, 1 km to the west and Earl's Green, 1.5 km south-west.
It was recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as "Wiuert(h)estuna" and on John Speed’s 1610 map as "Wiuerston".
The village sign as shown in the photograph was made by Brian Brookes from Wyverstone.

## History

Hall Barn lies on the site of the former Wyverstone Hall.
Horse slaughter site in the village.

## Present day

Wyverstone used to have the Plough pub, a mid 16th building on Mill Road, but it closed in the 1960s and is now a Grade II private dwelling.
The local shop and post office closed soon after the pub.
St George's church is to the east of the village.
The Old School House, built in 1869 but closed in 1963, was purchased by the Parish Council to act as the village hall. It was sold in 1988 and is now a private house, close to the church.
The new village hall is in the centre of the village built in the late 1980s.
Old Rectory and Wyverstone Green come next going west on Rectory Lane.
21 listed structures in the village.
Wyverstone Street
Grange Farm to the north, and Sudbourne Farm to the south and Crooksell Hall in between on Wyverstone Street. There is a fine example of a Grade II listed Tudor public building which has been restored as part of the conversion of barns adjacent to Lodge Farm into a residential home named Guildhall Place.
Earl's Green
# Reminiscing (disambiguation)

"Reminiscing" is a 1978 song by Australian rock music group Little River Band.
Reminiscing may also refer to:
* Reminiscing (Buddy Holly album), 1963, and the title song
* Reminiscing (Chet Atkins and Hank Snow album), 1964
* Reminiscing (Slim Whitman album), 1967
* Reminiscing, a 1965 album by Johnny Smith
* "Reminiscin", a 2001 song by Ella Mae Saison, featuring CeCe Peniston
# Josef von Smola (1805–1856)

Josef Freiherr von Smola (16 November 1805 in Vienna – 29 June 1856 in Lyon) was an Austrian officer.

## Life

His father was Josef von Smola (1764–1820), officer and holder of the Knight's Cross of the Order of Maria Theresia. He graduated from Theresianischen Ritterakademie in Vienna and in 1820 he joined the artillery, just as his father. He continued to study, namely at the Vienna Polytechnic Institute. In 1831, he rose to the rank of battery commander, in 1840 to the rank of captain and company commander, and in 1848 to the rank of major. In 1849 he rose to the rank of colonel, and he joined the general directorate of the artillery as district commander in Vienna. From 1851, he worked as the artillery director in Prague, 1852 in Vienna and subsequently in Galicia. After that, he was promoted to major general and obtained the 8th field artillery regiment. In 1855, he became president of the committee of Artillery. He died in Lyon on his study trip.
# Sulli (disambiguation)

Sulli (1994–2019) was a South Korean singer, songwriter, actress and model.
Sulli may also refer to:
* Massimo Sulli (born 1963), Italian judoka
* Serena Sulli, a fictional character in the British children's series Grange Hill
* Sulli Deals, cyber-stalking website in India
# Titanio orphnolyca

Titanio orphnolyca is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1936. It is found in Morocco.
# The Blackshirt

The Blackshirt was the official newspaper of Oswald Mosley's British Union of Fascists (BUF) from 1933 until 1936. After the launch of Action in 1936, The Blackshirt declined in importance. An attempt was made to reorganise it as a regional paper in "Southern" (the Midlands, Wales, the West, and South West and the East), "East London" (Greater London) and "Northern" (the North West, Yorkshire, the North East and Scotland) editions. From June 1939 it became the British Union News. Due to the outbreak of war the BUF decided to concentrate all its journalistic resources on Action and Blackshirt ceased publication. The paper also incorporated the short-lived The Fascist Week (1933–34).
# Tegostoma albinalis

Tegostoma albinalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Koen V. N. Maes in 2004. It is found in Kenya, Namibia and South Africa.
# Male tank

The "Male" tank was a category of tank prevalent in the First World War. As opposed to the five machine guns of the female version of the Mark I tank, the male version of the Mark I had a QF 6 pounder 6 cwt Hotchkiss and three machine guns. Ernest Swinton, instrumental in developing the British tank and co-creator of the term "tank" (originally a code word), is credited with inventing these gender-related terms, thinking that the best tank tactics would have the two types attacking in consort.
# Răzvan Țârlea

Răzvan Casin Țârlea (born 5 August 1979) is a Romanian former footballer who played for teams such as Universitatea Cluj, Petrolul Ploiești or Gabala, among others.

## Career

Țârlea's youth career started during the late 1990s at CSȘ Bihorul, a team from his hometown of Oradea.
He made his senior debut for Portul Constanța, but then was picked up by Farul Constanța. He had an unsuccessful stay, playing only one game. After that, he switched to Midia Năvodari in the second-highest Romanian league, where he played for 2 seasons and appeared in 39 matches, scoring two goals. Later Țârlea would go on to play for Universitatea Cluj for four seasons, helping to get the team promoted from the third-highest to the second-highest league.
He played 61 games and scored 3 goals and during the winter of 2005–2006, he transferred to city rivals CFR in the Liga 1, the top division of Romania. He failed to win a place in the starting eleven and, after six matches in one-year and a half, he moved to Politehnica Iași for a short period before joining Petrolul Ploiești. On 17 August 2009, Țârlea signed an initial one-year contract with Azerbaijani club Gabala FC.

### Career statistics

    As of 16 August 2013
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Romania | Romania | Romania | League | League | Cupa României | Cupa României | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 1999–2000 | Portul Constanța | Liga III | | | | | - | - | | |
| 1999–2000 | Farul Constanța | Liga I | 1 | 0 | | | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| 2000–01 | Midia Năvodari | Liga II | 22 | 1 | | | - | - | 22 | 1 |
| 2001–02 | Midia Năvodari | Liga II | 17 | 1 | | | - | - | 17 | 1 |
| 2002–03 | Universitatea Cluj | Liga III | | | | | - | - | | |
| 2003–04 | Universitatea Cluj | Liga II | 25 | 0 | | | - | - | 25 | 0 |
| 2004–05 | Universitatea Cluj | Liga II | 24 | 3 | | | - | - | 24 | 3 |
| 2005–06 | Universitatea Cluj | Liga II | 12 | 0 | | | - | - | 12 | 0 |
| 2005–06 | Cluj | Liga I | 5 | 0 | | | - | - | 5 | 0 |
| 2006–07 | Cluj | Liga I | 1 | 0 | | | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| 2006–07 | Politehnica Iași | Liga I | 5 | 0 | | | - | - | 5 | 0 |
| 2007–08 | Petrolul Ploiești | Liga II | 21 | 0 | | | - | - | 21 | 0 |
| Azerbaijan | Azerbaijan | Azerbaijan | League | League | Azerbaijan Cup | Azerbaijan Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 2009–10 | Gabala | Azerbaijan Premier League | 25 | 1 | | | - | - | 25 | 1 |
| 2010–11 | Gabala | Azerbaijan Premier League | 21 | 0 | 3 | 0 | - | - | 24 | 0 |
| 2011–12 | Kəpəz | Azerbaijan Premier League | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 4 | 0 |
| Total | Romania | Romania | 133 | 5 | | | — | — | 133 | 5 |
| Total | Azerbaijan | Azerbaijan | 50 | 1 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 53 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 183 | 6 | 3 | 0 | — | — | 186 | 6 |
# Merungle Hill, New South Wales

Merungle Hill is a village community in the central north part of the Riverina. It is situated by road, about 3 kilometres north of Yanco and 5 kilometres south east of Leeton. At the 2021 census, Merungle Hill had a population of 258 people.
# Remio Best

Remio Best is the first compilation album by Japanese band Remioromen, also their first on Oorong Records. It was released March 9, 2009, and debuted #1 on Japanese Oricon Album Weekly Chart, selling 280,599 copies in its first week, becoming their second #1 album on this chart following Horizon.

## Chart positions

Oricon Sales Chart (Japan)
| Release | Chart | Peak Position | First Week Sales | Sales Total | Chart Run |
| March 9, 2009 | Oricon Daily Charts | 1 | 280,599 | 508,679 | 52 weeks |
| March 9, 2009 | Oricon Weekly Charts | 1 | 280,599 | 508,679 | 52 weeks |
| March 9, 2009 | Oricon Monthly Charts | 1 | 280,599 | 508,679 | 52 weeks |
| March 9, 2009 | Oricon Yearly Charts | 8 | 280,599 | 508,679 | 52 weeks |
# Grey white-eye

Grey white-eye may refer to:
* Grey-brown white-eye, Zosterops cinereus of Micronesia
* Réunion grey white-eye, Zosterops borbonicus
* Mauritius grey white-eye, Zosterops mauritianus
# Nancy Ferlatte

Nancy Ferlatte is a Canadian make-up artist. She is most noted for her work on the 2020 film Blood Quantum, for which she won the Canadian Screen Award for Best Makeup at the 9th Canadian Screen Awards and the Prix Iris for Best Makeup at the 22nd (B) Quebec Cinema Awards in 2021.
# Titanio nissalis

Titanio nissalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Hans Georg Amsel in 1951 and is found in Iran.
# Samuel Kekewich

Samuel Kekewich may refer to:
* Samuel Trehawke Kekewich (1796–1873), member of parliament for Exeter and later for South Devon
* Samuel Kekewich (Sudbury MP) (1657–1700), member of parliament for Sudbury in 1698-70
# Tegostoma albizonalis

Tegostoma albizonalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1900. It is found in Central Asia, where it has been recorded from Armenia and Turkmenistan.