OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hitmaker

Hitmaker is a musician who frequently releases hit songs.
Hitmaker or Hitmakers may refer to:

## Films and television

* Hitmaker (2014 TV program), a South Korean variety television show documenting formation and debut processes of two project music groups
* Hitmaker (2016 TV program), a South Korean variety television show
* Hitmakers (TV series), a Scandinavian reality television competition for songwriters
* Hitmakers, original title of reality television program later changed for launching to Platinum Hit

## Music

* The Hitmakers, a Danish rock group
* The Hitmaker, a Fender Stratocaster guitar owned by Nile Rodgers

## Others

* Sega Hitmaker, was a division of Japanese video game developer Sega
# La madrastra (1962 TV series)

La madrastra (English: Stepmother) is a Mexican telenovela produced by Televisa for Telesistema Mexicano in 1962.

## Cast

* Gloria Marín
* Eduardo Fajardo
* Raúl Ramírez
* Susana Alexander
* Angelines Fernández
* Josefina Escobedo
* Prudencia Grifell
* Marcela Daviland
* Raúl Meraz
* Luis Gimeno
* Consuelo Monteagudo
# 3,5-Dihydroxycinnamic acid

3,5-Dihydroxycinnamic acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid. It is an isomer of caffeic acid.
It is a metabolite found in human urine.
# Chifita Matafwali

Chifita Matafwali (28 November 1959 – 20 May 2015) was a Zambian politician. He was a member of the National Assembly for the Bangweulu constituency for the Patriotic Front since the 2011 elections.
Matafwali died at age 55 while undergoing, or shortly after, a kidney transplant in the Jehangir Hospital in Pune, India on 20 May 2015. Anthony Kasandwe of the Patriotic Front was elected as Matafwali's successor in June 2015.

## Personal life

Matafwali was born on 28 November 1959 in Samfya. His father, Scott Matafwali, served as a member of the National Assembly for Bangweulu between 1970 and 1978. Matafwali followed his primary and secondary education in Samfya. He later studied economics at the University of Zambia. After his period at university Matafwali worked for PricewaterhouseCoopers and Chibote Investments until 2001 and subsequently as a consultant.
In 2001 elections Matafwali unsuccessfully ran as a candidate of the Zambia Republican Party for the Bangweulu constituency.
Matafwali was married and had four children.
# Butyramide

Butyramide is the amide of butyric acid. It has the molecular formula C$_3$H$_7$CONH$_2$. It is a white solid that is freely soluble in water and ethanol, but slightly soluble in diethyl ether. At room temperature, butyramide is a crystalline solid and in contrast to butyric acid, it is devoid of an unpleasant, rancid smell.

## Synthesis

Butyramide can be synthesized by:
* catalytic hydration of butyronitrile;
* reaction of butyryl chloride with ammonium salts;
* reduction of butyraldoxime.

## Derivatives

Some of its derivatives have shown preliminary strong anticonvulsive activity and inhibitory action on histone deacetylases, which are crucial enzymes controlling the proliferative or differentiation status of most cells.
# Stanchfield, Minnesota

Stanchfield is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Stanchfield Township, Isanti County, Minnesota, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 103.
Isanti County Roads 3 and 36; and State Highway 65 (MN 65) are three of the main routes in the community. The community is located between Cambridge and Braham. Grandy is nearby.
Trollin and Section lakes are located nearby.

## Notable person

Wendell Erickson (1925-2018), educator and Minnesota state legislator, was born in Stanchfield.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 118 people, 42 households, and 33 families in the CDP. The population density was 222.2 inhabitants per square mile (85.8/km$^2$). There were 46 housing units at an average density of 86.6 per square mile (33.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 99.2% White, and 0.8% Asian.
There were 42 households, of which 42.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.1% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 11.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 21.4% were non-families. 11.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.81 and the average family size was 3.06.
The median age in the CDP was 30.5 years. 31.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.1% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 29.7% were from 25 to 44; 25.4% were from 45 to 64; and 8.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the CDP was 53.4% male and 46.6% female.
# Hitlist (2009 film)

Hitlist is a 2009 Indian Bengali-language thriller drama film. Screenplay, story, music composition and direction were by Sandip Ray and production by Mou Roychowdhury. The film stars Koel Mallick, Saheb Chatterjee, Dhritiman Chatterjee and Tota Roy Chowdhury in the lead roles. The film was released on 2009.

## Cast
### Lead role

* Dhritiman Chatterjee
* Tota Roy Chowdhury
* Sudipta Chakraborty
* Saheb Chatterjee
* Saswata Chatterjee
* Subhrajit Dutta
* Siddhartha Chatterjee
* Koel Mallick

### Guest appearance

* Dipankar De
* Mithu Chakrabarty

### Special appearance

* Tinnu Anand
* Babul Supriyo
# Topelia

Topelia is a genus of fungi within the family Stictidaceae.
The genus name of Topelia is an anagram in honour of Josef Poelt (1924-1995), who was a German-Austrian botanist (Bryology, Mycology and Lichenology) and was Professor of Systematic Botany at the Free University of Berlin in 1965.
The genus was circumscribed by Per Magnus Jørgensen and Antonin Vězda in Nova Hedwigia Beih. vol.79 on page 502 in 1984.

## Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum;
* Topelia aperiens P.M. Jørg. & Vězda (1984)
* Topelia argentinensis Aptroot, L.I. Ferraro & M. Cáceres (2015)
* Topelia brittonii (Riddle) H. Mayrhofer (1987)
* Topelia californica P.M. Jørg. & Vězda (1984)
* Topelia gyalectodes (Nyl.) B.D. Ryan & Lumbsch (2007)
* Topelia heterospora (Zahlbr.) P.M. Jørg. & Vězda (1984)
* Topelia jasonhurii Lőkös, Farkas & S.Y. Kondr. (2013)
* Topelia loekoesiana S.Y. Kondr., J.-J. Woo & Hur (2018)
* Topelia nimisiana Tretiach & Vězda (1992)
* Topelia rosea (Servít) P.M. Jørg. & Vězda (1984)
* Topelia tetraspora Aptroot & M. Cáceres (2015)
# 5-dehydro-2-deoxyphosphogluconate aldolase

The enzyme 5-dehydro-2-deoxyphosphogluconate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.29) catalyzes the chemical reaction
    5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate 6-phosphate $\rightleftharpoons$ glycerone phosphate + malonate semialdehyde
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the aldehyde-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate-6-phosphate malonate-semialdehyde-lyase (glycerone-phosphate-forming). Other names in common use include phospho-5-keto-2-deoxygluconate aldolase, 5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate-6-phosphate, and malonate-semialdehyde-lyase.
# Moomaw, Virginia

Moomaw was an unincorporated community in Roanoke County, Virginia, United States.
# 7th Reconnaissance Squadron

7th Reconnaissance Squadron may refer to:
* The 397th Bombardment Squadron, designated the 7th Reconnaissance Squadron from September 1937 to December 1939, 7th Reconnaissance Squadron (Medium Range) from December 1939 to November 1940, and 7th Reconnaissance Squadron (Heavy) from November 1940 to April 1943
* The 3rd Composite Squadron (consolidated with the 303rd Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron in 1985), designated the 7th Reconnaissance Squadron from June 1943 to September 1943
# Constant Rémy

Constant Rémy (20 May 1882 – 16 August 1958) was a French film actor. He appeared in more than sixty films during his career.

## Selected filmography

* Atlantis (1930)
* A Star Disappears (1932)
* The Nude Woman (1932)
* Roger la Honte (1933)
* The Agony of the Eagles (1933)
* The Red Robe (1933)
* Street Without a Name (1934)
* His Other Love (1934)
* Little Jacques (1934)
* The Mysteries of Paris (1935)
* Helene (1936)
* The Men Without Names (1937)
* The Path of Honour (1939)
* Hopes (1941)
* Royal Affairs in Versailles (1954)
# Iceberg Sofia

Iceberg Sofia is an ice hockey team in Sofia, Bulgaria.

## History

The club was founded in 2001. They made their first appearance in the Bulgarian Cup during the 2001-02 season, before joining the Bulgarian Hockey League for the 2002-03 season. They returned to the BHL as Iceberg-Sulis Sofia for the 2003-04 season. The club returned to action for the 2006-07 season, playing in the Bulgarian Amateur Hockey League. Iceberg participated in the Balkan League during the 2008-09 season, before joining the Bulgarian Hockey League for the 2009-10 season. Currently, Iceberg only consists of junior teams.
# Chorizema uncinatum

Chorizema uncinatum is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is an ascending or sprawling shrub with linear or narrowly oblong leaves and orange, pink or red, and red and yellow flowers.

## Description

Chorizema uncinatum is an ascending or sprawling shrub with branches under 0.3 cm (0.12 in) long and silky-hairy near the end. Its leaves are linear to narrowly oblong, 7–15 mm (0.28–0.59 in) long and 1.2–2.2 mm (0.047–0.087 in) wide. The flowers are arranged in spike-like racemes, each flower on a pedicel 1.0–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) long. The sepals are silky-hairy and 9.5–10.5 mm (0.37–0.41 in) long. The flowers are orange, pink or red, and red and yellow, the standard petal 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in) long, the wings 10–11 mm (0.39–0.43 in) long, and the keel 9–12 mm (0.35–0.47 in) long. Flowering occurs from August to October.

## Taxonomy

Chorizema uncinatum was first formally described in 1904 by Cecil Rollo Payton Andrews in the Journal of the West Australian Natural History Society from specimens he collected in the Stirling Ranges "in October 1903". The specific epithet (uncinatum) means "hooked".

## Distribution and habitat

This species of pea grows in flats and sandplains in sandy soils with gravel, clay or loam in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest and Mallee bioregions of southern Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Chorizema uncinatum is listed as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Topeliopsis acutispora

Topeliopsis acutispora is a species of crustose lichen in the family Graphidaceae. It is found in New South Wales and southern Queensland (Australia), where it grows on bryophytes (i.e., mosses or liverworts).

## Taxonomy

The lichen was formally described by lichenologist Klaus Kalb in 2001. The type specimen was collected from Cunninghams Gap in a cool temperate rainforest at an altitude of about 750 m (2,460 ft). The species epithet refers to the acute, or "pointy", shape of its spores.

## Description

The lichen has a thin, whitish-grey to greenish-grey, effuse (spread-out) thallus. Its apothecia are more or less spherical to barrel-shaped, measuring 0.4–0.7 mm in diameter. The pale pink excipulum, initially closed, later opens via a ragged pore (ostiole). Ascospores typically number eight per ascus (sometimes only four are present), and are hyaline, halonate, and measure 90–130 by 9–12 μm.
Topeliopsis decorticans appears to be morphologically identical to T. acutispora; the two species are distinguished by major differences in their ascospores, including shape, size, septation, and number per ascus.
# Deacon of Death

Deacon of Death is a 2004 Dutch documentary film by film director Jan van den Berg and Willem van de Put and was produced by DRS Films. The film introduces Sok Chea, a victim of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia in the 70s, as she confronts Karoby, the man she remembers killing her family and others in their village when she was a child. Karoby has never been brought to trial and still lives in the village where the atrocities took place.
In 2004, the film had a fairly successful theatrical release and won the Golden Calf for best long documentary.
# Chittagong Circular Railway

Chittagong Circular Railway is a suburban railway system in the city of Chittagong in Bangladesh to ameliorate the commuters' suffering and improve traffic situation in the city. The construction was complete by February 2013 and it became operational by May the same year. The railway is served by high speed DEMU commuter trains, procured from China.
# Curia claudenda

Curia claudenda is an old English writ, used to compel a party to enclose his land.
# 71st Division (Imperial Japanese Army)

The 71st Division (第71師団, Dai-nanajūichi Shidan) was an infantry division in the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was the Life Division (命兵団, Mikoto Heidan). It was created 16 April 1942 in Hunchun and disbanded in September 1945 in Taiwan. It was a triangular division. The men of the division were drafted through 7th military district, located in Hokkaido.

## Action

After the training was completed in June 1942, the division was subordinated to the Kwantung Army and sent to the eastern part of the Soviet border in Manchuria.

### Division split

In February 1944, according to order number 948, the divisional headquarters and several infantry battalions (total about 2150 or 3000 men) were split and sent to Pagan Island, departing from Pusan 3 March 1944 and arriving to Pagan Island 18 March 1944. Also at the same time, one battalion of the 140th infantry regiment was sent to the Kuril Islands. In July 1944, remnants of the division was swapped with the 10th division, leaving the borderland. In January 1945, the division was ordered to Taiwan, arriving in February 1945 in Chiayi County. The regiments were subordinated to the 10th area army (and to the 40th army in time it was based on Taiwan in early 1945). Due to reorganization of the coastal defense, the infantry regiments were disbanded and used to reinforce other units. The Allies never invaded Taiwan, but the division suffered heavy casualties due to malaria, with an 80% casualty rate in the worst-affected 88th Infantry regiment. Following the Surrender of Japan, the majority of personnel were returned from Taiwan to mainland Japan in the first half of 1946.

### Garrison of Pagan Island

The five detachments of the 71st division become the 9th Independent Mixed Regiment in late February 1944, landing on Pagan Island on 20 March 1944 after sailing from Hunchun. Reorganized later as garrison group 17583, it continued to defend Pagan until the surrender of Japan. Although never invaded, the garrison suffered from severe food shortages and daily air raids. Several hundred soldiers died because of malnutrition before the garrison was evacuated to mainland Japan in late October 1945.

### Further detachments

An elements of 71st division comprising an 34th anti-aircraft battalion and the battalion from 71st mountain artillery regiment, were further detached and sailed from Kaohsiung 3 December 1944, only to be sunk by USS Segundo (SS-398) submarine 6 December 1944 with the nearly total loss of life.
# Walter of Châtillon

Walter of Châtillon (Latinized as Gualterus de Castellione) was a 12th-century French writer and theologian who wrote in the Latin language. He studied under Stephen of Beauvais and at the University of Paris. It was probably during his student years that he wrote a number of Latin poems in the Goliardic manner that found their way into the Carmina Burana collection. During his lifetime, however, he was more esteemed for a long Latin epic on the life of Alexander the Great, the Alexandreis, sive Gesta Alexandri Magni, a hexameter epic, full of anachronisms; he depicts the Crucifixion of Jesus as having already taken place during the days of Alexander the Great. The Alexandreis was popular and influential in Walter's own times. Matthew of Vendôme and Alan of Lille borrowed from it and Henry of Settimello imitated it, but it is now seldom read. One line, referring to Virgil's Aeneid, is sometimes quoted:
       Incidit in Scyllam cupiens vitare Charybdim("He runs into Scylla, wanting to avoid Charybdis")Extract from 1558 edition.
Many poems in his style, or borrowing his themes, have been attributed to Walter on insufficient evidence. For example, he was not the author of the satirical Apocalypse of Golias once attributed to him. In addition to his poems, Walter wrote a dialogue refuting Jewish thought and biblical interpretation and a treatise on the Trinity, and he was possibly the author of Moralium dogma philosophorum. He died of bubonic plague early in the 13th century.
David Townsend summarizes one commentary on Walter's life as follows:
   Thereafter he entered into the service of Guillaume des Blanches Mains (William of the White Hands), brother-in-law of Louis VII, uncle of Philip Augustus, archbishop of Sens and subsequently of Reims. The Alexandreis is dedicated to William, as the opening of Book One and the close of Books Five and Ten attest. The initial letters of the poem's ten books spell out GUILLERMUS. One thirteenth-century biographical gloss from Paris, Bibliotheque Nationale, MS lat. 8358, fol. 91v, suggests that Walter composed the poem to regain William's favor. According to the anecdote, Walter was jealous of William's sexual liaison with a cleric named Berterus; he took his revenge by contriving the recitation of a scurrilous jingle at the papal curia, thus effectively 'outing' the archbishop (and himself) before the Pope....
# Hungary at the 1928 Summer Olympics

Hungary competed at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam, Netherlands. 109 competitors, 93 men and 16 women, took part in 63 events in 12 sports.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Lajos Keresztes | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman lightweight | 5 August |
| Gold | Ödön Tersztyánszky János Garay Attila Petschauer József Rády Sándor Gombos Gyula Glykais | Fencing | Men's team sabre | 9 August |
| Gold | Ödön Tersztyánszky | Fencing | Men's sabre | 11 August |
| Gold | Antal Kocsis | Boxing | Men's flyweight | 11 August |
| Silver | Béla Szepes | Athletics | Men's javelin throw | 2 August |
| Silver | László Papp | Wrestling | Men's Greco-Roman middleweight | 5 August |
| Silver | Hungary men's national water polo teamIstván BartaOlivér HalassyMárton HomonnaiSándor IvádyAlajos KeserűFerenc KeserűJózsef Vértesy | Water polo | Men's tournament | 10 August |
| Silver | Attila Petschauer | Fencing | Men's sabre | 11 August |
| Silver | István Bárány | Swimming | Men's 100 metre freestyle | 11 August |
Medals by sport :
| Sport | | | | Total |
| Fencing | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Wrestling | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Boxing | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Athletics | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Swimming | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Water polo | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 4 | 5 | 0 | 9 |

### Multiple medalists

The following competitors won multiple medals at the 1928 Olympic Games.
| Name | Medal | Sport | Event |
| Ödön Tersztyánszky | Gold Gold | Fencing | Men's team sabre Men's sabre |
| Attila Petschauer | Gold Silver | Fencing | Men's team sabre Men's sabre |

## Boxing

Men's Flyweight (– 50.8 kg)
* Antal Kocsis
   * First Round — Bye
   * Second Round — Defeated José Villanova Pueyo (ESP), points
   * Quarterfinals — Defeated Hubert Ausböck (GER), points
   * Semifinals — Defeated Carlo Covagnioli (ITA), points
   * Final — Defeated Armand Apell (FRA), points

## Fencing

17 fencers, 14 men and 3 women, represented Hungary in 1928.

### Men's foil

* György Rozgonyi
* Zoltán Schenker
* Gusztáv Kálniczky

### Men's team foil

* Ödön von Tersztyánszky, György Rozgonyi, György Piller-Jekelfalussy, József Rády, Gusztáv Kálniczky, Péter Tóth

### Men's épée

* József Rády
* János Hajdú
* Ottó Hátszeghy

### Men's team épée

* József Rády, János Hajdú, Albert Bógathy, György Piller-Jekelfalussy, Ottó Hátszeghy

### Men's sabre

* Ödön von Tersztyánszky
* Attila Petschauer
* Sándor Gombos

### Men's team sabre

* Ödön von Tersztyánszky, János Garay, Attila Petschauer, József Rády, Sándor Gombos, Gyula Glykais

### Women's foil

* Margit Danÿ
* Gizella Tary
* Erna Bogen-Bogáti

## Modern pentathlon

One male fencer represented Hungary in 1928.
* Tivadar Filótás
# Butanone (data page)

This page provides supplementary chemical data on butanone.

## Material Safety Data Sheet

The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. It is highly recommend that you seek the Material Safety Datasheet (MSDS) for this chemical from a reliable source and follow its directions.
* SIRI
* Fisher Scientific
* Science Stuff

## Structure and properties

Structure and properties :
| Index of refraction, n$_D$ | 1.3807 at 15.9 °C |
| Abbe number | 32 |
| Dielectric constant, ε$_r$ | 18.5 ε$_0$ at 20 °C |
| Bond strength | 2.67 pa |
| Bond length | r. |
| Bond angle | ? |
| Magnetic susceptibility | ? |
| Surface tension | 23.9 dyn/cm at 25 °C |
| Viscosity | 0.5429 mPa·s at 0 °C 0.4284 mPa·s at 20 °C 0.3490 mPa·s at 40 °C 0.2482 mPa·s at 80 °C |

## Thermodynamic properties

Phase behavior :
| Triple point | 186.5 K (–86.5 °C), ? Pa |
| Critical point | 533 K (260 °C), 4.002 MPa |
| Std enthalpy change of fusion, Δ$_{fus}$H$^o$ | 8.44 kJ/mol |
| Std entropy change of fusion, Δ$_{fus}$S$^o$ | 44.98 J/(mol·K) |
| Std enthalpy change of vaporization, Δ$_{vap}$H$^o$ | 32.2 kJ/mol |
| Std entropy change of vaporization, Δ$_{vap}$S$^o$ | 91.6 J/(mol·K) |
| Solid properties ||
| Std enthalpy change of formation, Δ$_f$H$^o$$_{solid}$ | ? kJ/mol |
| Standard molar entropy, S$^o$$_{solid}$ | ? J/(mol K) |
| Heat capacity, c$_p$ | ? J/(mol K) |
| Liquid properties ||
| Std enthalpy change of formation, Δ$_f$H$^o$$_{liquid}$ | –273.3 kJ/mol |
| Standard molar entropy, S$^o$$_{liquid}$ | 239.0 J/(mol K) |
| Enthalpy of combustion, Δ$_c$H$^o$ | –2444.2 kJ/mol |
| Heat capacity, c$_p$ | 158.4 J/(mol K) |
| Gas properties ||
| Std enthalpy change of formation, Δ$_f$H$^o$$_{gas}$ | –238.5 kJ/mol |
| Standard molar entropy, S$^o$$_{gas}$ | 310 J/(mol K) |
| Heat capacity, c$_p$ | 101.68 J/(mol K) at 25 °C |

## Vapor pressure of liquid

| P in mm Hg | P in mm Hg | 1 | 10 | 40 | 100 | 400 | 760 |
| T in °C | T in °C | –48.3 | –17.7 | 6.0 | 25.0 | 60.0 | 79.6 |
Table data obtained from CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 44th ed.

## Spectral data

UV-Vis :
| λ$_{max}$ | ? nm |
| Extinction coefficient, ε | ? |
| IR ||
| Major absorption bands | ? cm$^{−1}$ |
| NMR ||
| Proton NMR | |
| Carbon-13 NMR | |
| Other NMR data | |
| MS ||
| Masses of main fragments | |