OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Horse Camp

Horse Camp is a property on Mount Shasta owned by the nonprofit Sierra Club Foundation. It is a 720-acre (2.9 km$^2$) enclave within the Mount Shasta Wilderness of the Shasta-Trinity National Forest in California, United States. It is located at approximately 7,950 feet (2,420 m) elevation at the lower end of Avalanche Gulch, the most popular climbing route on the mountain.
Horse Camp is accessible from the Bunny Flat trailhead by hiking approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) on a developed trail with an elevation gain of about 950 feet (290 m).
The most notable feature of Horse Camp is the Shasta Alpine Lodge, a climber's hut constructed in 1923. Mostly indigenous materials were used for construction, including volcanic rock and Shasta red fir. The lodge can be used for emergency shelter for climbers. It contains a guest register, a library of mountain books, and displays about Mount Shasta.
Other features of Horse Camp include a freshwater spring, low impact campsites, and a solar-powered composting toilet facility.
The lodge measures about 450 square feet (42 m$^2$), and was financed primarily by a donor named Hall McAllister at a cost of $6,725. A caretaker is on duty during the summer months. The first caretaker (1923–1934) was Joseph Macatee "Mac" Olberman (1862–1946). With the help of volunteers, Olberman built a 950 yard long flagstone paved path leading uphill from Horse Camp to facilitate access to the Avalanche Gulch climbing route. This structure still exists and is known as Olberman's Causeway.
The camp and the lodge are open year-round, even when no caretaker is on duty.
Horse Camp is utilized as a mountaineering base camp for ascents of Mount Shasta by Avalanche Gulch, Casaval Ridge, the West Face Gully and other routes on the south and west side of the mountain.
# MicroSolutions Backpack

MicroSolutions Backpack was a line of peripheral devices introduced in 1990 allowing users to attach a peripheral drive, namely hard drives, CD-ROM drives, and DVD±RW drives, to their system. When the original model was released, USB ports did not yet exist, so the drive plugged into a system's printer port. Backpacks could be daisy-chained and still allow for printer usage. Some models also offered audio capability via expansion. Later models introduced faster connectivity to the host system by means of a proprietary PC Card, and later USB. MicroSolutions was located in DeKalb, Illinois, USA.
# Shaka Loveless (album)

Shaka Loveless is the self-titled debut solo album of Danish artist Shaka Loveless recorded in Food Palace Studios and released on 1 September 2012 on Universal Music label.

## Personnel

* Christian Møller – A&R(2)
* Björn Engelmann – mastering
* Morten Karlkvist – radio
* Tomace – cover photography
* Donkey Sound – producers
* Shaka Loveless – vocals and instruments
* Fresh-I, Pharfar – additional vocals and instruments
Musicians
* Mads Krabbe – bass
* Carl-Erik Riestra – bass
* Lasse Boman – guitar
* Tormod Holm – guitar
* Zigge Kreutzmann – guitar
* Anders Thykier – percussions
* Lars Hartvig – saxophone
* Jakob Johansen – trombone, trumpet
* Helianne Blais – violin

## Charts

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| Danish Albums Chart | 4 |
# Teruo Itokawa

Teruo Itokawa (糸川 照雄, Itokawa Teruo, 20 October 1940 – 4 October 2000) was a Japanese shot putter who competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# List of Olympic rhythmic gymnasts for Brazil

Rhythmic gymnastics events have been staged at the Olympic Games since 1984. Brazilian rhythmic gymnasts have participated in six editions of the Summer Olympics. A total of 24 gymnasts have represented Brazil in individual and group events. Brazilian women have yet to win a medal at the Olympics.

## Gymnasts
### Individual

| Gymnast | Years |
| Rosane Favilla | 1984 |
| Marta Cristina Schonhurst | 1992 |
| Natália Gaudio | 2016 |
| Bárbara Domingos | 2024 |

### Group

| Gymnast | Years |
| Camila Ferezin | 2000 |
| Natália Scherer | 2000 |
| Flávia de Faria | 2000 |
| Alessandra Ferezin | 2000 |
| Thalita Nakadomari | 2000 |
| Dayane Camilo | 2000, 2004 |
| Larissa Barata | 2004 |
| Fernanda Cavalieri | 2004 |
| Ana Maria Maciel | 2004 |
| Tayanne Mantovaneli | 2004, 2008 |
| Jennifer Oliveira | 2004 |
| Luana Faro | 2008 |
| Daniela Leite | 2008 |
| Luisa Matsuo | 2008 |
| Marcela Menezes | 2008 |
| Nicole Muller | 2008 |
| Emanuelle Lima | 2016 |
| Francielly Pereira | 2016 |
| Gabrielle da Silva | 2016 |
| Jessica Maier | 2016 |
| Morgana Gmach | 2016 |
| Maria Eduarda Arakaki | 2020, 2024 |
| Beatriz Linhares | 2020 |
| Déborah Medrado | 2020, 2024 |
| Nicole Pircio | 2020, 2024 |
| Geovanna Santos | 2020 |
| Victória Borges | 2024 |
| Sofia Pereira | 2024 |
# Swan Lake (Kentucky)

Swan Lake is a lake in Ballard County, Kentucky. At 300 acres (1.2 km$^2$), it is the largest natural lake in Kentucky. It is part of a twelve-lake confederation known as Cummins Tract Lakes.
# Charles Arnold Barber

Charles Arnold Barber (9 July 1848 – 22 September 1915) was born in Canada West and was an architect and an inventor although one whose business dealings gave him a somewhat unsavory reputation.
The majority of Barber's architectural work took place in Winnipeg between 1876 and 1898 where he designed schools, colleges, church buildings and office buildings. By 1883, his firm was the largest and most successful in Winnipeg. About that time, he began to acquire a reputation for "shady dealings" and that, along with changing times, affected his business. During his time in Manitoba his firm produced over 100 designs of which 85 were built.
His inventions started seriously in Manitoba and, in 1901, he took his most successful projects, a fireproof door and safe, to Montreal. There, both he and his wife were convicted of extortion.
His architectural work in Winnipeg had a definite influence on the face of that city during a period of rapid growth at the end of the 19th century. His most famous work was Winnipeg City Hall, an eclectic structure said to be "almost beyond architectural description". It survived until the 1960s, when it was replaced by the current, modernist civic centre.
# Mervyn Lobo

Mervyn Francis Lobo, is the Chief Executive Officer of the Karachi based Marie Adelaide Leprosy Centre (MALC). Following Ruth Pfau, Lobo manages the MALC's nationwide humanitarian efforts by focusing on treatment of leprosy, tuberculosis (TB) and blindness.
Lobo is renowned for his tireless efforts in combating leprosy throughout Karachi, Balochistan, the interior of Sindh province, and among Afghan refugees.
He was honoured with several awards, most notably in 2023 and 2024 respectively, the Sitara-e-Imtiaz (Star of Excellence) and the Cross of Merit with Ribbon of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany for his work as health activist at MALC.
# Limetree, U.S. Virgin Islands

Limetree is a settlement on the island of Saint Croix in the United States Virgin Islands.
# Chiayi Jen Wu Temple

The Chiayi Jen Wu Temple (traditional Chinese: 嘉義仁武宮; simplified Chinese: 嘉义仁武宫; pinyin: Jiāyì Rénwǔ Gōng) is a temple dedicated to Baosheng Dadi and located in East District, Chiayi City, Taiwan.

## History

The temple was constructed in 1677. Materials for the temple building construction were imported from Fujian.

## Transportation

The temple is accessible within walking distance east from Chiayi Station of Taiwan Railways.
# Chrysosyrphus latus

Chrysosyrphus latus (Loew, 1863), the Variable Wrinklehead, is a rare species of syrphid fly observed in the eastern United states and widespread in Canada. Hoverflies can remain nearly motionless in flight. The adults are also known as flower flies for they are commonly found on flowers, from which they get both energy-giving nectar and protein-rich pollen. The larvae are unknown.
# International cricket in 1981

The 1981 International cricket season was from May 1981 to August 1981.

## Season overview

International tours :
| Start date | Home team | Away team | Results [Matches] | Results [Matches] | Results [Matches] | Results [Matches] |
| Start date | Home team | Away team | Test | ODI | FC | LA |
| 4 June 1981 | England | Australia | 3–1 [6] | 1–2 [3] | — | — |

## June
### Australia in England

ODI series :
| No. | Date | Home captain | Away captain | Venue | Result |
| ODI 119 | 4 June | Ian Botham | Kim Hughes | Lord's, London | England by 6 wickets |
| ODI 120 | 6 June | Ian Botham | Kim Hughes | Edgbaston Cricket Ground, Birmingham | Australia by 2 runs |
| ODI 121 | 8 June | Ian Botham | Kim Hughes | Headingley Cricket Ground, Leeds | Australia by 71 runs |
| The Ashes Test series |||||||||
| No. | Date | Home captain | Away captain | Venue | Result |
| Test 903 | 18–21 June | Ian Botham | Kim Hughes | Trent Bridge, Nottingham | Australia by 4 wickets |
| Test 904 | 2–7 July | Ian Botham | Kim Hughes | Lord's, London | Match drawn |
| Test 905 | 16–21 July | Mike Brearley | Kim Hughes | Headingley Cricket Ground, Leeds | England by 18 runs |
| Test 906 | 30 Jul–2 August | Mike Brearley | Kim Hughes | Edgbaston Cricket Ground, Birmingham | England by 29 runs |
| Test 907 | 13–17 August | Mike Brearley | Kim Hughes | Old Trafford Cricket Ground, Manchester | England by 103 runs |
| Test 908 | 27 Aug–1 September | Mike Brearley | Kim Hughes | Kennington Oval, London | Match drawn |
# Unit for Research and Development of Information Products

Unit for Research and Development of Information Products (URDIP) is a research institute located in Pune under the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR), Government of India.
# Thomas Gale (disambiguation)

Thomas Gale (1635/36–1702) was an English classical scholar, antiquarian and cleric.
Thomas Gale may also refer to:
* Thomas Gale (surgeon) (1507–1586), English surgeon
* Tommy Gale (footballer, born 1895) (1895–1976), English footballer
* Tommy Gale (footballer, born 1920) (1920–1975), English footballer
* Tommy Gale (racing driver) (1934–1999), NASCAR race car driver
# De Bourdeille

de Bourdeille is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Claude de Bourdeille, comte de Montrésor (c. 1606–1663), French aristocrat
* Pierre de Bourdeille, seigneur de Brantôme (c. 1540–1614), French historian, soldier, and biographer
# Swan Lake (Alaska)

Swan Lake (Tlingit: X̱'wáat' Héen Áakʼu), is a small lake located in the center of the town of Sitka, Alaska. It is a man-made lake, created during the Russian occupation of Alaska as an income source during the winter. Russians would export ice to southern communities in the Pacific Northwest.
Swan Lake contains rainbow trout, cutthroat trout and dolly varden. There is a small dock to fish from located on the east side of the lake.
# Isla Monserrate

Isla Monserrate, is an island in the Gulf of California east of the Baja California Peninsula. The island is uninhabited and is part of the Loreto Municipality.

## Biology

Isla Monserrate has 13 species of reptiles, including the endemic Isla Monserrate whiptail (Aspidoscelis pictus).
# Texas's 142nd House of Representatives district

The 142nd district of the Texas House of Representatives contains parts of northeastern Houston. The current representative is Harold Dutton Jr., who has represented the district since 1985.
# Carex congdonii

Carex congdonii is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to parts of California.
The sedge has a turf-like habit with short rhizomes forming many stems. The smooth culms are located centrally and have a triangular cross-section with a length of 30 to 90 cm (12 to 35 in). It has leaves with a reddish colour that are purple tinged basal sheaths. The M-shaped leaves have green blades with a width of 3 to 8 mm (0.12 to 0.31 in) and have 6 to 17 mm (0.24 to 0.67 in) long projections.
# Theulf

Theulf (died 20 October 1123) was a medieval Bishop of Worcester.

## Life

Theulf was a canon of Bayeux Cathedral and a king's chaplain before he was nominated to the see of Worcester on 28 December 1113. The archbishopric of Canterbury was then vacant and his consecration as bishop was delayed until 27 June 1115 when Archbishop Ralph d'Escures received his pallium from Rome and was thus empowered to perform the ceremony. Theulf died on 20 October 1123. The medieval chronicler William of Malmesbury claimed that Theulf confessed on his deathbed that he had purchased his bishopric.

## Citations

* ↑ British History Online Bishops of Worcester accessed on 3 November 2007
* ↑ Hoskin, "Theulf"
* ↑ Bethell "English Black Monks" English Historical Review p. 682
# Cychrus auvrayorum

Cychrus auvrayorum is a species in the beetle family Carabidae. It is found in China.

## Subspecies

These two subspecies belong to the species Cychrus auvrayorum:
* Cychrus auvrayorum andrei Cavazzuti, 2001
* Cychrus auvrayorum auvrayorum Deuve & Mourzine, 1997
# Hendrik Keun

Hendrik Keun (1738 – 1787), was an 18th-century painter from the Northern Netherlands.

## Biography

He was born in Haarlem. According to the RKD his cityscapes were inspired by Jan van der Heyden. according to another biographer he was inspired by the Berckheyde brothers. His view of the Zijlstraat in Haarlem was engraved for the city of Haarlem. He died in Haarlem.
# Cychrus businskyorum

Cychrus businskyorum is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily of Carabinae. It was described by Imura in 2000.
# Sharidake Prefectural Natural Park

Sharidake Prefectural Natural Park (斜里岳道立自然公園, Sharidake dōritsu shizen kōen) is a Prefectural Natural Park in eastern Hokkaidō, Japan. Established in 1980, the park spans the municipalities of Kiyosato, Shari, and Shibetsu.
# Henry Gregg

Henry Gregg may refer to:
* Henry Gregg (footballer) (1932 – 2020), Northern Irish footballer aka Harry
* Henry Gregg (barrister) (c. 1759 – 1826), British barrister
* Henry Gregg, husband of Mary Gregg
# Henry Gregory

Henry Gregory may refer to:
* Henry Gregory (instrument maker) (1744–1782), English mathematical and optical instrument maker
* Henry Gregory (politician) (1860–1940), Australian politician
* Sir Henry Holman Gregory (1864–1947), British MP for South Derbyshire, 1918–1922
* Henry Gregory (cricketer) (born 1936), English cricketer
# Thomas Caulfeild (politician)

Thomas Caulfeild (1688–1747) was an Irish politician.
Caulfeild was born in Chester and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He represented Tulsk from 1715 to 1727 and again from 1741 to 1747.
# 2022 Internationaux de Tennis de Vendée

The 2022 Internationaux de Tennis de Vendée was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the ninth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2022 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Mouilleron-le-Captif, France between 3 and 9 October 2022.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| CZE | Jiří Lehečka | 74 | 1 |
| USA | J. J. Wolf | 75 | 2 |
| FRA | Hugo Gaston | 81 | 3 |
| FRA | Richard Gasquet | 83 | 4 |
| FRA | Quentin Halys | 84 | 5 |
| FRA | Hugo Grenier | 97 | 6 |
| SVK | Norbert Gombos | 98 | 7 |
| CZE | Tomáš Macháč | 107 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 26 September 2022.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Arthur Fils
* Vasek Pospisil
* Clément Tabur
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Arthur Cazaux
* Vitaliy Sachko
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Mathias Bourgue
* Jurgen Briand
* Alexis Gautier
* Jules Marie
* David Poljak
* Valentin Royer
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Kenny de Schepper

## Champions
### Singles

* Jelle Sels def. Vasek Pospisil 6–4, 6–3.

### Doubles

* Sander Arends / David Pel def. Purav Raja / Divij Sharan 6–7$^{(1–7)}$, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$, [10–6].
# Henry Baldwin (mayor)

Henry Baldwin (1856 – 30 October 1928) was a British born New Zealand businessman and politician who was Mayor of Lower Hutt and chairman of the Wellington Hospital Board.

## Biography

Baldwin was born in 1856 to a Cockney family in Stepney in London's east end. He came to New Zealand in 1876 and was employed at the retail store Plimmer and Beeves. He went into business for himself as a grain and produce merchant around 1898. He ran his business, H. Baldwin and Co., until he retired in 1923.
From 1905 to 1911 he was elected a member of the Lower Hutt Borough Council. In 1911 and 1912 he contested the mayoralty against Edmund Percy Bunny but was defeated. When Bunny retired in 1914 he stood again and was elected Mayor of Lower Hutt on his third attempt ahead of two sitting borough councillors. His mayoralty coincided with World War I and his mayoralty was dominated by issues related to the war. Farmers in the Hutt Valley profited from selling their food to European markets. He and the council supported the war effort but by mid-1915 the council protested the government for selling produce internationally stating it left locals deprived. The council responded by allocating the land of the Hutt Recreation Ground to grow potatoes to assist with food production. Towards the end of the war he resigned on 8 April 1918 and was succeeded by Percy Rishworth.
In 1910 he was elected a member of the Wellington Hospital Board and remained a member until 1921 when he retired. From 1915 to 1919 he was chairman of the hospital board.
He was expected to stand in the 1914 election in the Hutt electorate for the Reform Party. However he declined to stand.
He died at his Lower Hutt home in 1928, survived by his sister and three daughters. He was predeceased by his wife and son who were killed during the sinking of the SS Wairarapa off Great Barrier Island in October 1894.
# Isopropyl mercaptan

Isopropyl mercaptan is a thiol with the formula C$_3$H$_8$S. It is a water-white liquid with an extremely pungent odor resembling skunk spray or rotten eggs. The pungent smell allows it to be used as an odorizer. The FDA has approved it for use as a food additive for its flavor. Another use is as a rubber additive.
# Thomas Fillebrown

Dr. Thomas Fillebrown (January 13, 1836 – January 22, 1908) was an American dentist and the head of the American Dental Association from 1897 to 1898.

## Life

Dr. Fillebrown was born in Winthrop, Maine. He was son of Dr. James Bowdoin and Almira Fillerbrown. He attended Towle Academy and Mount Weslyn Seminary from which he graduated in 1859. He began his career as teacher in a Public School and then began helping his father J. B. Fillebrown, who was a dentist himself. Thomas Fillebrown was a dentist and a professor of dentistry at Harvard University from 1883 to 1904. He was a successful oral surgeon and performed operations to fix cleft palates. He held a degree in dentistry from Harvard School of Dental Medicine, obtained in 1869. He was part of the first graduating class of Harvard Dental School. He also obtained a medical degree from Bowdoin College in 1863.
He wrote a textbook called Textbook on Operative Dentistry. He was married to Helen Dalton. They had children Edith, Harriet, Helen and Winthrop. Dr. Fillebrown wrote many articles on the subject of Oral Surgery, Hare-lip, cleft-palate, hypnosis of dental obtundant and anesthesia. After the merging of the American Dental Association and Southern Dental Association, he became the first president of the National Dental Association in 1897.
At the time of his death Fillebrown was serving as president of the American Academy of Dental Science.

## Awards and positions

* National Dental Association - President (1897)
* American Academy of Dental Science - President
* Maine State Dental Association - President (1907)
* Harvard Dental Alumni Association - President (1871-1874)
* Harvard School of Dental Medicine - Professor (1883-1904)

## Sources

* The Journal of The Allied Dental Societies, p. 101-113
* Hyamson, Albert Montefiore. A Dictionary of Universal Biography of All ages and all people. p. 211.
# Custos Rotulorum of King's County

The Custos Rotulorum of King's County was the highest civil officer in King's County, Ireland (now County Offaly). The position was later combined with that of Lord Lieutenant of King's County.

## Incumbents

* 1687–? Robert Grace
* 1761–1764 Charles Moore, 1st Earl of Charleville
* 1766–1822 Charles Moore, 6th Earl of Drogheda
* 1828–1841 Lawrence Parsons, 2nd Earl of Rosse
For later custodes rotulorum, see Lord Lieutenant of King's County
# Shahed 171 Simorgh

The Shahed 171 Simorgh (sometimes S-171 and called IRN-170 by the US government) is an Iranian jet-powered flying wing unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) produced by Shahed Aviation Industries.
Its design is based on a reverse engineered American RQ-170 UAV captured by Iran in 2011 and modified to carry guided missiles. It is one of two Iranian flying wing UAVs based on the RQ-170, along with the Saegheh, a smaller version, with which it is often confused.

## Etymology

Simorgh is a Persian word deriving from Middle Persian 𐭮𐭩𐭭𐭬𐭥𐭫𐭥 sēnmurw, which was a benevolent bird in Persian mythology.

## Design

The Simorgh is a reverse engineered RQ-170. There are multiple unknown variants, one of which is modified to play the role of a UCAV armed with 4 missiles. An author stated it was a crude mock-up mostly made out of fiberglass. It was used with munitions during the 2020 Joint Exercise Zolfaghar 99.

## Status

According to the United States Government, a company associated with Imam Hossein University, Paravar Pars Company, was involved in the reverse engineering and research, development, and production of the Shahed 171.
Two were under construction as of 2014. In 2014 Iran said that they would have four in service by March 2015.
The UAV was first seen in May 2015 and was shown flying on Iranian TV in October 2016. Jane's analysis placed the UAV at Kashan Air Base.
Some sources report that a Shahed 171 may have been shot down in the February 2018 Israel–Syria incident, but the UAV was probably the very similar Saegheh.

## Operators
### Iran

* Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps - Aerospace Force
# Sharon Tiller

Sharon Tiller is an American film maker who has numerous film and television credits as a writer, director, and producer. She is the WGBH-TV executive-in-charge for the American documentary television series Frontline, which she first joined in 1995 as a senior producer for special projects. She is married to journalist and news producer Lowell Bergman.

## Awards and nominations

* 1991: George Polk Awards for National Television
* 2008: News & Documentary Emmy Award – New Approaches to News and Documentary Programming: Arts, Lifestyle and Culture for the Frontline/World episode "Moscow's Sex and the City" (nominated)
# Isabelle Azanga

Isabelle Azanga is a Congolese handball player. She competed in the women's tournament at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# Islamic civilization

Islamic civilization may refer to:
* Islamic Golden Age
* Reception of Islam in Early Modern Europe
* Muslim world
* Caliphate
* Islamic culture
# Sharon Hoosen

Sharon Hoosen (née Chetty) is a South African politician who has been a member of the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature since 2018, representing the Democratic Alliance.

## Life and career

Hoosen had formerly served as a DA councillor in the eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality where she was chief whip of the DA caucus. In June 2018, she was removed as chief whip and Thabani Mthethwa was appointed to replace, in preparation for her move to the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature. She was elected to a full term in the provincial legislature in 2019. DA caucus leader Zwakele Mncwango appointed Hoosen as the party's spokeswoman on Community Safety & Liaison and Transport.
Hoosen is married to DA MP Haniff Hoosen. Prior to the 2011 local government elections, Errol Walters, who served on the DA's Electoral College, alleged that the party was "rife with nepotism and cronyism" due to the "parachuting" of Hoosen as a party candidate in Chatsworth, where her husband had served as constituency head. The DA provincial leader, Sizwe Mchunu, denied the allegation.