OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vilma Nascimento

Vilma Nascimento (born 7 June 1938) is a Brazilian samba performer and the flag bearer for the Portela samba school.

## Biography

As a child, Nascimento paraded for the first time in the block Unidos de Dona Clara. She debuted as a flag bearer defending the União de Vaz Lobo, her mother's school. At the time, she was also a dancer at the Night and Day nightclub in Cinelândia. She then started to attract Natal's attention, who invited her to Portela. She refused the first invitations but ended up giving in just before marrying Mazinho, Natal's son. In 1957, she assumed the blue and white flag, replacing Dodô, who became the second flag bearer.
Defended by Nascimento, Portela won four consecutive championships from 1957 to 1960. Journalist Valdinar Ranulfo earned the nickname of Cisne da Passarela due to the elegance with which it changed the style of dance of the flag bearers, who at that time became one of the questions judged in the parade. In 1969, Nascimento passed the post of first flag bearer to Irene and began to parade as a highlight. She resumed the role from 1977 to 1979. In the 1980s, she was part of the group that left school to found Tradição. She only returned to Portela in 2007. In 2009, her daughter Danielle Nascimento also became a flag bearer of Portela.

## Awards and honors

Nascimento was honored by Unidos do Porto da Pedra as one of the "Majestades do Samba", theme of the 2014 fashion show. She won the Estandarte de Ouro three times in a row by Portela (1977, 1978 and 1979) and once by Tradição (1989).
# Kotekar

Kotekar is a Town in Dakshina Kannada district of Karnataka state, India. It is on the way from Mangalore to Talapady. The village lies on national highway NH-66. There are many temples in and around Kotekar.
# Irving Middle School

Irving Middle School could be referring to the following:
* Washington Irving Middle School (Los Angeles) - Los Angeles, California
* Irving Middle School Nebraska - Lincoln, Nebraska
* Washington Irving Middle School (Springfield) - Springfield, Virginia
# Control area

Control area may refer to:
* Control area (aviation), a volume of controlled airspace that exists in the vicinity of an airport.
* Control area, a balancing area within an electrical grid.
# Manjekia

Manjekia is a monotypic genus of palm for a species of palm native to Biak island, Indonesia, off the northwest coast of New Guinea. The genus was proposed in 2014.
Its sole species is Manjekia maturbongsii, which was first described in 2012 as Adonidia maturbongsii. The specific epithet honours Rudi Maturbongs for his contributions to the study of palms in Biak. In 2014, the original authors decided that it was sufficiently distinct to be transferred from Adonidia to its own genus, Manjekia. The transfer has been accepted by sources such as Plants of the World Online.
# Shymansky

Shymansky is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* James A. Shymansky, American academic
* Stanislav Shymansky (born 1985), Ukrainian sprint canoeist
# Skansi

Skansi is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Paul Skansi (born 1961), American football player
* Petar Skansi (1943–2022), Croatian basketball player
# Claridon, Ohio

Claridon, Ohio may refer to the following places in Ohio:
* Claridon, Geauga County, Ohio
* Claridon Township, Geauga County, Ohio
* Claridon, Marion County, Ohio
* Claridon Township, Marion County, Ohio
# Vilma Kuusk

Vilma Kuusk (born in 1931) is an Estonian botanist. She deals with the flora of Estonia.
She is the senior curator of Estonian Institute of Zoology and Botany's herbarium.
She has described at least one taxon: subtribe Alliariinae Kuusk, 1973.
# Dale L. Smith

Dale L. Smith is an American political scientist and Professor of International Studies and Chair of Global Studies at the University of North Carolina Charlotte. He was Paul Piccard Distinguished Professor of Political Science at Florida State University between September 2014 and June 2016.
# Kotel, Sodražica

Kotel (pronounced) is a remote settlement in the hills west of Sodražica in southern Slovenia. It no longer has any permanent residents. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
# Control and Resistance

Control and Resistance is the second and final album by progressive metal band Watchtower, released in 1989. This was the band's last album before disbanding in 1993 while working on its never-released third album Mathematics, and their first release with vocalist Alan Tecchio and guitarist Ron Jarzombek. Control and Resistance combines elements of thrash metal, progressive metal and jazz fusion, and has been cited as one of the most influential albums in the technical thrash metal genre, as well as a major influence on the then-emerging technical death metal scene.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Control and Resistance was hailed by Guitar World magazine as one of "The Top Ten Shred Albums of the 80's" in a retrospective feature, "Sounding like the twisted scion of Metallica and the Mahavishnu Orchestra, Watchtower was the most brilliant weird band of its time. Guitarist Ron Jarzombek, with his complex harmony solos, strange scales and furious staccato lead bursts, performs tricks on his guitar that will leave you more than sufficiently breathless."

## Track listing

* "Instruments of Random Murder" – 4:06
* "The Eldritch" – 3:17
* "Mayday in Kiev" – 5:48
* "The Fall of Reason" – 8:01
* "Control and Resistance" – 6:58
* "Hidden Instincts" – 3:51
* "Life Cycles" – 6:48
* "Dangerous Toy" – 4:20
tracks 1, 2, 4 & 5 written by Doug Keyser
tracks 3, 6, 7 & 8 written by Doug Keyser and Ron Jarzombek
# Sherman–Takeda theorem

In mathematics, the Sherman–Takeda theorem states that if A is a C*-algebra then its double dual is a W*-algebra, and is isomorphic to the weak closure of A in the universal representation of A.
The theorem was announced by Sherman (1950) and proved by Takeda (1954). The double dual of A is called the universal enveloping W*-algebra of A.
# Hlebine

Hlebine is a municipality in Koprivnica-Križevci County in Croatia. It consists of two villages, Hlebine and Gabajeva Greda.

## Population

Its population is earns its living primarily from agricultural production. The population has been decreasing continuously for a number of years. As of 2001, Hlebine had 1470 inhabitants with the overwhelming majority being Croats.

## History

Hlebine is first mentioned 1671 as a village in the Drnje parish. It became an independent parish in the 18th century. In the late 19th century and early 20th century, Hlebine was part of the Bjelovar-Križevci County of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia. It was a part of Koprivnica county until 1993. Hlebine is also an important city for Croatian art, and is a center of Croatian naive art. It is a birth town of Franjo Mraz, Krsto Hegedušić, Ivan Generalić, Josip Generalić and Franjo Gaži. To Hlebine naive painting movement belonged also Mirko Virius, dead in camp at Zemun around 1943.
# CILAC

The Comité d'Information et de Liaison pour l'Archéologie, l'Étude et la Mise en Valeur du Patrimoine Industriel (CILAC) is a French non-profit organisation. Its aims are to assist the work of associations, learned societies and museums interested in the conservation and protection of the world's industrial heritage and to act as a lobby group in respect of issues which are important to its members.
The CILAC edits the journal L'Archéologie industrielle and an electronic newsletter.
# TIFFE

TIFFE may refer to:
* TIFFE, Thermal systems Integration For Fuel Economy, an automobile air conditioning system
* TIFFE, Tokyo International Financial Futures Exchange (now Tokyo Financial Exchange)
# List of United States Marine Corps combat logistics companies

A combat logistics company (CLC) is a logistics unit of the United States Marine Corps that is based at a Marine Corps air station. Formerly known as combat service support companies, they provide intermediate supply support and intermediate motor transport and engineer ground equipment maintenance to their Marine Aircraft Wings (MAWs); operate the Aerial Port of Embarkation/Debarkation (APOE/D) under the guidance of the Marine Expeditionary Force (MEF); and provide personnel to the Fleet Assistance Program (FAP) in support of legal, postal, exchange, security (military police), personnel administration, freight/passenger transportation (TMO) and bulk fuel support for their respective Marine Corps air station.

## Organization

Combat logistics companies fall under the command of a combat logistics regiment within the Marine Logistics Group. Companies are not provided to air stations in proximity to a larger logistics unit (such as Marine Corps Air Station Camp Pendleton).
Combat logistics companies provide intermediate ground logistics support to aviation units, to include supply and maintenance beyond organic capabilities.

## List of combat logistics companies

| Name | Nickname | Parent unit | Station | Location |
| Combat Logistics Company 11 | | Combat Logistics Regiment 15 | Marine Corps Air Station Miramar | San Diego, California |
| Combat Logistics Company 16 | Los Lobos | Combat Logistics Regiment 15 | Marine Corps Air Station Yuma | Yuma, Arizona |
| Combat Logistics Company 21 | | Combat Logistics Regiment 25 | Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point | Havelock, North Carolina |
| Combat Logistics Company 23 | Roughnecks | Combat Logistics Regiment 25 | Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort | Beaufort, South Carolina |
| Combat Logistics Company 35 | | Combat Logistics Regiment 35 | Marine Corps Air Station Kaneohe Bay | Kāne'ohe Bay, Hawaii |
| Combat Logistics Company 36 | Dragons | Combat Logistics Regiment 35 | Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni | Iwakuni, Japan |
# Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo dialect

The Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo dialect is a Bulgarian dialect, which is part of the Balkan group of the Eastern Bulgarian dialects. Its range includes the eastern parts of the Balkan Mountains, i.e. the regions of Dryanovo, Kotel and Elena). As a result of the mass population movements that affected eastern Bulgaria during the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century, speakers of the dialect have also moved south towards Burgas and north towards Varna and Targovishte. The most significant feature of the dialect, as in all Balkan dialects, is the pronunciation of Old Church Slavonic ѣ (yat) as ʲa or ɛ, depending on the character of the following syllable. The Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo dialect can be divided into three subdialects, i.e. Kotel, Elena and Dryanovo etc. which share many common features and yet have some differences.

## Phonological and morphological characteristics

The Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo dialect is very similar to the Central Balkan dialect and especially to the Gabrovo subdialect. The distinguishing features of the Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo dialect are, as follows:
* Pronunciation of t and d as soft k and g - гʲаду instead of дʲaдо (grandfather), кʲах instead of тʲaх (them), кʲесто instead of тесто (dough)
* Specific articulation of the plural definite article -те: as -ти in the Kotel subdialect (уфсети), as -кʲе in the Elena subdialect (уфсекʲе) and as тʲе in the Dryanovo subdialect (уфсетʲе) vs. Standard Bulgarian офцете (the sheep)
Most other phonological and morphological characteristics of the Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo dialect are the same as the characteristics of the Central Balkan dialect and the general features typical for all Balkan dialects, cf. respective articles for details.

## Sources

Стойков, Стойко: Българска диалектология, Акад. изд. "Проф. Марин Дринов", 2006
# Irving Millman

Irving Millman (May 23, 1923 – April 17, 2012) was a noted virologist and microbiologist. He was a member of the U.S. Army's Eighth Armored Division during the Second World War, earning a Bronze Star. In 1948, Millman earned a bachelor's degree from the City College of New York. He did his graduate work at the University of Kentucky and Northwestern University's School of Medicine.
Millman's work with Baruch Blumberg helped lead to the creation of a test to detect hepatitis B. The test allowed blood banks to identify the hepatitis B virus in the blood of potential donors, thereby preventing the spread of the virus.
Later research by the team led to a vaccine that is now commonly given to neonates (newborns). Millman and Blumberg found that the blood of individuals who carried the hepatitis B virus contained particles of the outside coating of the virus. The coating, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), is not infectious; however, HBsAG can provoke an immune response. In order to develop a vaccine, Millman and Blumberg developed a method of detaching the coatings from the virus. He was Jewish.
# Constitution of Vienna

The Constitution of Vienna is the city-state constitution of the Austrian state of Vienna.
The current constitution was enacted on 15 October 1968, passed by the Municipal Council and Landtag of Vienna.

## History

The Constitution of Vienna has been amended 42 times since 1968.
On 10 November 2020, there was a celebration of the history of the constitution on the 100th anniversary of the preceding constitution.

## Structure and content

The constitution defines 23 districts for the be city to be administered through.
The constitution allows for referendums.
Vienna's city council has the status of a state parliament.
# Sherbet (EP)

Sherbet is the second mini-album by the Japanese girl group Buono!. It was released on August 22, 2012.

## Background

The album was released in two versions: Limited Edition (CD+DVD) and Regular Edition (CD only). Never Gonna Stop! is the ending theme for the Japan-based sports program, Bowling Revolution P★League.
# Budget-additive valuation

In economics, a budget-additive valuation is a kind of a utility function. It corresponds to a person that, when given a set of items, evaluates them in the following way:
* For each item j, there is a fixed value v$_j$.
* There is also a fixed budget B.
* The value of the set of items is the minimum between B and the sum of values of items in the set.
Budget-additive valuations are useful in the research of online advertising, combinatorial auctions, resource allocation, and market equilibrium.

## Relation to other kinds of valuations

Every additive valuation is a special case of a budget-additive valuation, in which the budget is infinite. Every budget-additive valuation is a submodular valuation.
# South Modesto

South Modesto is the area south of the Tuolumne River, in Modesto. The region consists of the census-designated places of Bret Harte, Shackelford, and Bystrom; as well as the county "islands" amidst them. The area is highly influenced by its residents of Mexican descent, hence the supermarkets, businesses, and nickname "Little Mexico". With the remodel of the regionally known flea market "El Rematito", South Modesto has attracted more residents from other towns.

## History

In 1917, the city of Modesto built a two lane bridge connecting the city on the north bank to the then undeveloped south bank of the Tuolumne River. This was done to create a road link to areas south of the river (particularly Ceres) and for development south of the river.
In 1918, the Modesto Tallow Company opened along a then-lonely Crows Landing Road. The tallow company was a rendering plant that processed dead animal carcasses and fleshy leftovers (meats, fats, bones) from area restaurants and butchers to make tallow, an important ingredient in animal feed, tooth paste, soap, and glue, among other household products. Since then, the Modesto Tallow Company has ceased operation and has been torn down.
# Søren Hald Møller

Søren Hald Møller (born 25 January 1960 in Copenhagen) was the High Commissioner of Greenland. He has a master's degree in social science from Aalborg University, which he received in 1984. He is married to Tukummeq Qaavigaq. In 2007 he became a Knight of the Dannebrog.

## Career

* 1985 – 1986 Teaching at the gymnasium and HF course in Frederikshavn and Aars
* 1986 – 1987 Head of the Public Procurement Board
* 1987 – 1992 Head of Section and Head of Department, the Greenland Home Rule Economics Directorate
* 1992 – 1995 Director/deputy chief, The Cabinet Secretariat in Greenland Home Rule
* 1995 – 1996 CEO of KNI Holding A/S
* 1997 – 1999 Director of Greenland Home Rule, the Directorate of Environment and Nature
* 1999 – 2002 Managing Director of The Cabinet Secretariat in Greenland Home Rule
* 2002 – 2005 Project Manager and Head of Department, the Greenland Home Rule Bureau of Minerals And Petroleum
* 2005 – 2011 High Commissioner of Greenland
* 2011 - 2013 CEO of Municipality Sermersooq
* 2013 - Director, the Greenland Government's Environment Agency for Mineral Resources Activities
# List of United States Marine Corps brigades

This is a list of United States Marine Corps brigades.

## Marine Expeditionary Brigades

* 1st Marine Expeditionary Brigade
* 2nd Marine Expeditionary Brigade
* 3rd Marine Expeditionary Brigade
* 4th Marine Expeditionary Brigade (Anti-Terrorism)
* 5th Marine Expeditionary Brigade
* 6th Marine Expeditionary Brigade
* 7th Marine Expeditionary Brigade
* 9th Marine Expeditionary Brigade

## Marine Provisional Brigade

* US 1st Marine Brigade (Provisional)
* US 2nd Marine Brigade (Provisional)
* US 3rd Marine Brigade (Provisional)
# Dandy (song)

"Dandy" is a 1966 song by the Kinks, appearing on their album Face to Face.

## Release and reception

"Dandy" was only released in Britain and America on the Face to Face album. However, it was released as a single in continental Europe, where it charted, reaching #1 in Germany, #2 in Belgium #3 in the Netherlands and #6 in Austria. In some countries, (such as Norway) "Dandy" was flipped with "Party Line" (also from Face to Face) as the A-side.
AllMusic's Stewart Mason said of "Dandy" that "Davies delivers the lyrics, about a neighborhood lothario, with just the right mixture of disgust and admiration; his slyly witty vocals are truly what makes the song. Musically, the tune harks back to the music hall tradition of George Formby; Dave Davies' guitar is so trebly and clean that it sounds like a ukulele – or perhaps an electrified rubber band – and the gently swinging tune sounds like it could have been an old vaudeville hit. 'Dandy' is a charming, slightly subversive, gem." Stephen Thomas Erlewine, also from AllMusic, noted "the music hall shuffle of 'Dandy'" as a "wonderful moment" from Face to Face.
'Dandy' was a regular feature of the Kinks live act from 1966 to 1969 but was dropped thereafter.

## Cover versions
### Herman's Hermits

"Dandy" became a hit single in North America in 1966 as recorded by fellow UK group Herman's Hermits in that same time frame, reaching #1 in Canada on the RPM national singles chart and #5 in the US on the Billboard Hot 100. It also made #3 in New Zealand. This version was not released as a single in the UK.
When comparing the Kinks' original version of "Dandy" to Herman's Hermits' cover, Stewart Mason of AllMusic said, "Herman's Hermits would have the US hit with Ray Davies' 'Dandy,' but the Kinks' own version, from 1966's masterful Face To Face, is far superior to Peter Noone's charming but gormless rendition." Cash Box called the Herman's Hermits' version "a delectable item."

### Other versions

The Rockin' Vickers also released "Dandy" as the A side to a 1966 single. (Their main claim to fame was that Lemmy was a band member before his stint with Hawkwind and his formation of Motörhead.) British singer Clinton Ford also released a version of the song as a single in the same year.
The Kinks' Pye Records label mate David Garrick included the song on his 1967 album "A Boy Named David", as well as a live version on the 1968 German release "David Garrick and the Dandys - Blow-Up Live".
# Thoracopteridae

Thoracopteridae is an extinct family of prehistoric bony fish classified with the order Peltopleuriformes, containing four genera: Thoracopterus, Gigantopterus, Potanichthys and Italopterus. This lineage of Triassic flying fish-like Perleidiformes converted their pectoral and pelvic fins into broad wings very similar to those of their modern counterparts. However, this group is not related to modern flying fish from the family Exocoetidae, instead being a case of convergent evolution.

## Classification

* Family †Thoracopteridae Griffith, 1977 sensu Xu et al., 2013
** Genus †Thoracopterus Bronn, 1858
*** †Thoracopterus niederristi Bronn, 1858
** Genus †Gigantopterus Abel, 1906
*** †Gigantopterus telleri Abel, 1906
** Genus †Potanichthys Xu et al., 2013
*** †Potanichthys xingyiensis Xu et al., 2013 (or †Potanichthys wushaensis Tintori et al., 2012)
** Genus †Italopterus Shen & Arratia, 2022
*** †Italopterus martinisi Tintori & Sassi, 1992
*** †Italopterus magnificus Tintori & Sassi, 1992
# Crotaphytus reticulatus

Crotaphytus reticulatus, commonly called the reticulate collared lizard, is a species of moderately sized lizard in the family Crotaphytidae. The species is native to semiarid, rocky regions of the Tamaulipan mezquital. Its range includes the US state of Texas and the Mexican states of Coahuila, Nuevo León, and Tamaulipas. Of all the species in the family Crotaphytidae, C. reticulatus is the only species which is not restricted to rocky habitats.

## Description

Crotaphytus reticulatus is a tan to brown lizard with reticulations covering most of its dorsum, limbs, and tail. Some of these reticulations are filled with black pigmentation. Unlike the rest of the species in the genus Crotaphytus, there is no color difference between males and females of C. reticulatus except during the breeding season. During this time, males develop a bright yellow coloration on their chests. The collars on C. reticulatus are faint and the anterior collar is complete ventrally. The dewlap, or gular area, is a greenish-gray with black pigmentation in the center. During the breeding season, the gular area of the female is white to yellow, without the black pigmentation in the center. Symmetrical black spots fill in some of the pattern. The ventral surface is white or a cream color. C. reticulatus grows to a total length (including tail) of 41 cm (16 in). Males have a black collar around the neck, and yellow chest and throat markings. Females develop orange bars along the underside when about to lay eggs. Collared lizards have small pockets at the base of the tail and folds of skin above the front legs. Mites and chiggers gather in these areas. C. reticulatus lacks the postfemoral mite pockets present in the rest of the genus. This suggests this genus broke away from the ancestral group first. C. reticulatus has black oral melanin and black femoral pore secretions. The rest of the genus, except C. antiquus, has gray secretions.

## Behavior

The reticulate collared lizard is diurnal and primarily carnivorous, feeding on invertebrates and other small prey, even other lizards. It spends most of its time perched on rocks, basking in the sun, but is generally quick to flee if approached. C. reticulatus spends its life on the ground much like the closely related leopard lizards. When threatened, it will take refuge in rodent burrows and under brush.

## Conservation concerns

The geographic range of the species C. reticulatus is declining due to habitat destruction and possibly climate change. The reticulated collared lizard is the only crotaphytid species in the United States that is protected from collection.