OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lake Manawa State Park

Lake Manawa State Park is located in Council Bluffs, Iowa. It is based around Lake Manawa, a man-made lake created to relieve water from the Missouri River and is located in southwest Council Bluffs.

## Facilities and activities

The campground provides space for 72 camping units, and 37 of these spaces are equipped with electrical hookups. There are facilities for modern showers and restrooms at the campground in addition to a trailer dump station. Half of the units are reserved, the other half are open on a first-serve basis.
The lake offers boating options to motors of any size. Ramps are located on all sides of the lake with the exception of the east side. Rented paddle boats and canoes are available at the beach area. Boating access is also possible for the Missouri River.
Fishing is another popular activity at Lake Manawa. Crappies, bluegills, and catfish are among the common fish caught.
The lake offers a beach for swimmers and sunbathers that also offers refreshments.
A paved trail through nature offers trail-goers the opportunity to walk or ride along the shore line. The Manawa trail connects to the Western Trails Center, Council Bluffs trail system, and the Wabash Trace trail.
The park offers several locations for family picnics, parties and outdoor events. There are open picnic shelters around the lake and may be reserved online. There is a shelter that provides kitchen facilities.
# Songs from the Superunknown

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Songs from the Superunknown is an EP by the American rock band Soundgarden. It was released on November 21, 1995, through A&M Records. It was released on the same day as the CD-ROM Alive in the Superunknown.

## Overview

The EP is the audio-only counterpart to Alive in the Superunknown. AllMusic staff writer Greg Prato gave the EP two and a half out of five stars. He called it a "solid (albeit short) collection of Soundgarden outtakes".

## Alive in the Superunknown

The CD-ROM Alive in the Superunknown contains the first four tracks from Songs from the Superunknown plus a multimedia portion featuring photos of the band, a video game, four music videos ("The Day I Tried to Live", "Black Hole Sun", "My Wave", and "Fell on Black Days"), a performance/special effects video of "Superunknown", and a live video of "Kickstand", among other things. Entertainment Weekly said, "Nothing on Alive ... equals the mystery, humor, sonic impact, or imagination contained on any one of the tracks on Soundgarden's Superunknown album."

## Track listing

All songs written by Chris Cornell, except where noted:
* "Superunknown" (Cornell, Kim Thayil) – 5:06
** Originally from Superunknown.
* "Fell on Black Days" (video version) – 5:26
** Originally from the "Fell on Black Days" single. An alternate version, it is the one used in the music video for the song.
* "She Likes Surprises" – 3:17
** Originally from international versions of Superunknown.
* "Like Suicide" (acoustic) – 6:11
** Originally from the single "The Day I Tried to Live". Performed acoustically by Chris Cornell.
* "Jerry Garcia's Finger" (Matt Cameron, Cornell, Ben Shepherd, Thayil) – 4:00
** Previously unreleased.

## Personnel
### Soundgarden

* Matt Cameron – drums
* Chris Cornell – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Ben Shepherd – bass
* Kim Thayil – lead guitar

### Production

* Michael Beinhorn, Brendan O'Brien, Soundgarden -production

### Management

* Susan Silver Management – management
# Cladonia islandica

Cladonia islandica is a species of fruticose lichen in the family Cladoniaceae. It is endemic to Iceland, where it grows on moss-covered rocks and stone walls. The lichen was described as a new species in 2009 by Hördur Kristinsson and Teuvo Ahti. The type specimen was collected by the first author from Herdisarvik, Árnessýsla (Southern Region) in 1978. It has been collected from various locations around Iceland, but is most common around the lake Mývatn. It contains fumarprotocetraric acid as its main lichen product, and trace amounts of protocetraric acid and confumarprotocetraric acid
# El Mantaro District

El Mantaro District is one of thirty-four districts of the Jauja Province, located in the Department of Junín in Peru. The district was created by the Law No. 4404 in November 23, 1921, during the presidency of Augusto B. Leguía. It encompasses an area of 17.76 km$^2$.
# Hydroporus cagrankaya

Hydroporus cagrankaya is a species of beetle native to the Doğu Karadeniz Dağlari in Turkey. Males of this species can be distinguished from H. toledoi, H. artvinensis, H. lundbergi and H. sivrikaya by the shape of their aedeagi. Its pro- and mesotarsi are provided with sucker cups.
# Conesville

Conesville may refer to a place in the United States:
* Conesville, Iowa
* Conesville, New York
* Conesville, Ohio
** Conesville Power Plant, a power plant located near the namesake village of Conesville, Ohio
# David Henry Montgomery

David Henry Montgomery (April 7, 1837 – May 28, 1928), or D.H. Montgomery (as he was usually known), was an American author of history textbooks. His Leading Facts series, including The Leading Facts of American History, were widely used in schools from the 1890s through the 1920s.
Montgomery attended Brown University, graduating in 1861. He joined Theta Delta Chi during his time at Brown.
# Clausirion bicolor

Clausirion bicolor is a species of longhorn beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Galileo and Martins in 2000. It is endemic to Bélizon, French Guiana where it flies from August to September. It is 24 millimetres (0.94 in) long and have black coloured antennae. legs, and prothorax.
# What the Night Delivers

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| PopMatters | |
What The Night Delivers is the third album of British singer/songwriter Scott Matthews. The album marks Matthews' return to San Remo and Passing Stranger engineer Jon Cotton. The album contains various songs written during the course of the previous two albums, along with new tracks.
The album was officially released on 5 September 2011, though the album was made available to fans on 26 June.
The first single, "Ballerina Lake", was released on 19 August 2011. A three-track EP of "Obsession Never Sleeps" was released on 25 August.

## Track listing

* "Myself Again" – 5:15
* "Obsession Never Sleeps" – 4:42
* "Ballerina Lake" – 4:36
* "Bad Apple" – 4:59
* "So Long My Moonlight" – 4:29
* "Head First Into Paradise" – 5:23
* "Walking Home In The Rain" – 5:38
* "Echoes Of The Lonely" – 4:06
* "The Man Who Had Everything" – 5:45
* "Piano Song" – 6:03

## Personnel

* Scott Matthews - vocals, guitars, bass guitar, sitar, theremin, piano
* Sam Martin - drums, percussion
* Danny Keane - cello
* Greg Stoddard - lap steel guitar
* Danny Thompson - double bass
* Jon Cotton - Hammond organ, piano, vibraphone
* Elspeth Dutch - French horn
* Brass and string arrangements - Danny Keane
* Produced, engineered, mixed and mastered by Jon Cotton
# Cladonia incrassata

Cladonia incrassata or the powder-foot British soldiers cup lichen is a species of cup lichen in the family Cladoniaceae. Found in Europe and North America, it was formally described as a new species in 1828 by German botanist Heinrich Gustav Flörke. A colloquial name for the lichen is "powder-foot British soldiers".
# Nunnari

Nunnari is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gianni Nunnari (born 1959), Italian film/television producer and executive
* Jodi Nunnari, American cell biologist and pioneer in the field of mitochondrial biology
* Paul Nunnari (born 1973), Australian Paralympic athlete
* Salvatore Nunnari (born 1939), Italian emerit Archbishop of Cosenza-Bisignano
* Talmadge Nunnari (born 1975), American former Major League Baseball player
# Meen

Meen may refer to:

## People with the name

* Meen (surname)
* Méen, a Breton saint

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Meen (band), a Lebanese Rock band founded by Fouad and Toni Yammine
* I.M. Meen, a DOS game made by Animation Magic
# Star Driver (novel)

Star Driver is a novel by Lee Correy published in 1980.

## Plot summary

Star Driver is a novel involving the development of a reactionless thruster.

## Reception

Greg Costikyan reviewed Star Driver in Ares Magazine #6 and commented that "Correy is a good storyteller, and if Star Driver is super science, it is good super science."

## Reviews

* Review by Dave Hutchinson [as by David Hutchinson] (1980) in Future Life, November 1980
* Review by Dean R. Lambe (1980) in Science Fiction Review, Winter 1980
* Review by Tom Easton (1981) in Analog Science Fiction/Science Fact, May 25, 1981
# Christian Buchmann

Christian Buchmann (born September 27, 1962 in Graz) is an Austrian politician (Austrian People's Party) and Member of the Styrian Parliament. He was the President of the Austrian Federal Council from 1 January 2021 to 30 June 2021.

## Biography

Buchmann sat his Abitur at the Bundesgymnasium Carnerigasse Graz in 1981, followed by military service. He studied business administration at the University of Graz and at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). In 1998 he received a magister degree in Social and Economic Sciences.
Christian Buchmann started his career in 1982 as a secretary of the Junge ÖVP of Styria. Between 1988 and 1993 he worked as a managing director for trade at the chamber of economics Styria. From 1994 to 2003 he was the manager of the founder services at the chamber of economics Styria. Between 2002 and 2003 he also was managing director of the section 'information+consulting' in the chamber of economics Styria. In 2003, Buchmann became city councillor for economics, science and culture in Graz, and between 2005 and 2017 he was Member of the Styrian Government in charge of economy, innovation and finances.
Between 1987 and 1992 Buchmann was chairman of the Junge ÖVP Graz and from 1990 to 1993 financial consultant. From 1998 up to 2003 he worked as deputy chairman at the town council of Graz. In 2004 he became chairman of the alliance for economics Graz, as which he functioned until 2008. Since 2007 Christian Buchmann is vice chairman of the Austrian People's Party and since 2008 chairman of the alliance for economics Styria.
In 2017 Buchmann lost his doctoral degree awarded by the University of Graz in 2000 due to plagiarism in his doctoral thesis and as a consequence stepped down as a Member of the Styrian Government.
# 2013 Kericho local elections

Local elections were held in Kericho County to elect a Governor and County Assembly on 4 March 2013. Under the new constitution, which was passed in a 2010 referendum, the 2013 general elections were the first in which Governors and members of the County Assemblies for the newly created counties were elected.

## Gubernatorial election

| Candidate | Running Mate | Party | Votes |
| Chepkwony, Paul Kiprono | Kikwai, Susan Chepkoech | United Republican Party | -- |
| Keter, Jonah Kipkemoi | Kirui, Kenneth Kipkoech | United Democratic Forum Party | -- |
| Kirui, Charles Davy Kipngetich Arap | Samuel Rotich Kimutai | Kenya African National Union | -- |
| Sigei, Joel Kipkosge | Samumkut, Beatrice Chepkemoi | Orange Democratic Movement | -- |

## Prospective candidates

The following are some of the candidates who have made public their intentions to run:
* Charles Kirui - former Belgut MP
* Prof. Paul Chepkwony - a former Moi University lecturer
* Sammy Chepkwony
* Jonah Keter - a former deputy chairman of Tea Board of Kenya
* Joel Sigei - a career provincial administrator.
# Murgseen

Murgseen are a group of lakes in Murgtal (Murg valley) in the Canton of St. Gallen, Switzerland. The three lakes are drained by the Murgbach river, which empties into Lake Walen at Murg in the municipality of Quarten.
The three lakes are:
* Oberer Murgsee (or "Ober Murgsee", Upper lake) at an elevation of 1820 m; the largest, with a surface area of 20 ha
* Mittlerer Murgsee (or "Mittlerer Murgsee") at 1808 m
* Unterer Murgsee (or "Unter Murgsee", Lower lake) at 1682 m
# Matilda of Saxony

Matilda of Saxony may refer to:
* Matilda of Ringelheim (c. 892–968), also known as Saint Matilda, a Saxon noblewoman
* Matilda of Saxony, countess of Flanders (c. 935-942 – 1008)
* Matilda, Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg (955 – 999), daughter of Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, and Adelaide of Italy
* Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony (1156 – 1189), eldest daughter of Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine; wife of Henry the Lion
* Matilda of Saxony (1172-1209/10), Countess of Perche and Lady of Coucy, from the German Welf dynasty; niece of Richard the Lionheart
# Nunnely

Nunnely is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ché Nunnely (born 1999), Dutch footballer
* Wayne Nunnely (1952-2021), American football player and coach
# Hydrology in Practice

Hydrology in Practice is a hydrology textbook by British hydrologist Elizabeth M. Shaw. The book was originally published in 1983 by Van Nostrand Reinhold (UK) Co. Ltd. and the most recent fourth edition was published in July 2010 by CRC Press, a division of Taylor & Francis. The book has been described as both an introductory text and a resource for professionals.

## Synopsis

The third edition of the book is separated into three parts which discuss hydrological measurements, hydrological analysis, and engineering applications.

## Reception

Hydrology in Practice has been described by CRC Press as "likely to be the course text for every undergraduate/MSc hydrology course in the UK".
The book has been reviewed by the Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, the Journal of the American Water Resources Association, the Hydrological Sciences Journal, and the Journal of Hydrology, along with being cited in many scientific journals. In a review of the third edition, the Hydrological Sciences Journal described the book as "an excellent compendium of techniques and methods of hydrological measurement and data analysis". The book is also recommended reading at Dartmouth College, Utah State University, the University of Malta, the American Institute of Hydrology, and the Polytechnic University of Catalonia, among others.

## Editions

* Shaw, Elizabeth M., Hydrology in Practice, 1st Edition, 1983, Taylor & Francis or Van Nostrand Reinhold
* Shaw, Elizabeth M., Hydrology in Practice, 2nd Edition, 1988, Taylor & Francis or imprints
* Shaw, Elizabeth M., Hydrology in Practice, 3rd Edition, 1994, Taylor & Francis or Chapman & Hall
* Shaw, Elizabeth, M., Keith J. Beven, Nick A. Chappell, Rob Lamb, 2010, Hydrology in Practice, 4th Edition, CRC Press. ISBN 978-0415370424
# Steel fibre-reinforced shotcrete

Steel fibre-reinforced shotcrete (SFRS) is shotcrete (spray concrete) with steel fibres added. It has higher tensile strength than unreinforced shotcrete and is quicker to apply than weldmesh reinforcement. It has often been used for tunnels.

## Advantages

The primary advantages of fibre-reinforced shotcrete are:
* Addition of steel fibers into the concrete improves the crack resistance (or ductility) capacity of the concrete. Traditional rebars are generally used to improve the tensile strength of the concrete in a particular direction, whereas steel fibers are useful for multidirectional reinforcement. This is one of the reasons why steel fiber reinforced (shotcrete form) concrete successfully replaced weldmesh in lining tunnels.
* Less labour is required.
* Less construction time is required.

## Applications and types

SFRS has various types, which are applicable to differing situations. Primary uses are:
* Tunnels – uses short steel fibers
* Industrial floorings – uses long steel fibers
# 2029 World Women's Handball Championship

The 2029 IHF World Women's Handball Championship, will be the 29th event hosted by the International Handball Federation. It will take place in Spain in December 2029.

## Bidding process

In April 2023, the IHF stated that they were looking for bids. In the end, two nations expressed interest in hosting the tournament.
* China and Russia
The bids were confirmed on 1 March 2024:
* Spain
Spain was unanimously awarded on 16 April 2024 in Créteil, France.

## Venues

The proposed venues are:
* Valencia – Roig Arena, capacity 16,000
* Malaga – Martín Carpena, capacity 11,300
* Santiago de Compostela – Fontes do Sar, capacity 6,666
* Irun – IAM Irun, capacity 5,000
The proposed venues are Galicia, Valencia, Malaga and Irún, with the latter to host the final phase.

## Qualification

| Competition | Dates | Host | Vacancies | Qualified |
| Host nation | 16 April 2024 | Créteil | 1 | Spain |
| 2027 World Championship | December 2027 | Hungary | 1 | |
| 2028 European Championship | 30 November–17 December 2028 | Denmark Norway Sweden | 4 + ? | |
| European qualification | | | 4 + ? | |
| 2028 Asian Championship | | | 4 + ? | |
| 2028 South and Central American Championship | | | 3 + ? | |
| 2028 African Championship | | | 4 + ? | |
| 2029 Nor.Ca. Women's Championship | | | 1 + ? | |
| Wild card | | | 1 or 2 | |
^ 1. If countries from Oceania (Australia or New Zealand) participating in the Asian Championships finish within the top 5, they will qualify for the World Championships. If either finishes sixth or lower, the place would have been transferred to the wild card spot.

## Qualified teams

| Country | Qualified as | Qualification date | Previous appearances in tournament |
| Spain | Host | 16 April 2024 | 12 (1993, 2001, 2003, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021, 2023) |
* ↑ Bold indicates champion for that year, Italics indicates host for that year.
# The Citizen (play)

The Citizen is a 1761 comedy play by the Irish writer Arthur Murphy. A farce it was first staged at the Theatre Royal, Covent Garden in London on 2 July 1761. Another of Murphy's works The Old Maid was staged as the afterpiece The original cast included Edward Shuter as Old Philpot, Henry Woodward as Young Philpot, John Dunstall as Sir Jasper Wilding, Patrick Costollo as Dapper, James Perry as Quilldrive, Ann Elliot as Maria and Elizabeth Davies as Corinna. The Dublin premiere took place at the Crow Street Theatre on 11 November 1761.

## Plot

Philpot, a wealthy skinflint, has bargained with Sir Jasper Wilding, a fox hunter, for his son Young Philpot, a buck and wastrel, to marry Maria Wilding, and for his daughter Sally to marry Wilding's son, for settlements and twenty thousand pounds paid to Sir Jasper. Young Philpot has lost a fortune, but borrows money from his father and embarks on an insurance fraud involving shipwrecked goods. Maria plans to marry Beaufort, who loves her. As Young Philpot tries to propose, she convinces him she is half-witted, and he spurns her. In the second act, Philpot senior is visiting Corinna, a lady of loose virtue, but hides under the table when his son calls upon her. He overhears as Young Philpot tells her how he has cajoled the money out of his father. Maria's brother surprises them, and old Philpot is also discovered, to their mutual shame. In the final scene Sir Jasper with a lawyer obtains Philpot's signature to the agreements, but meanwhile Maria, an educated girl, shows her strong character to Young Philpot and he again refuses to propose. Having signed away his rights old Philpot offers to marry her, but the lawyer reveals himself as Beaufort, and explains that he has swapped the deeds, so that Philpot has unwittingly signed his agreement for Maria to marry Beaufort.
# 2013 Kerala Sahitya Akademi Awards

The 2013 Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award was announced on 19 December 2014.

## Winners

| Category | Recipient | Work |
| Poetry | K R Tony | O! Nishada |
| Novel | K. R. Meera | Aarachaar |
| Story | Thomas Joseph | Marichavar Cinema Kanukayanu |
| Drama | Rafeekh Mangalassery | Jinnu Krisnan |
| Literary criticism | Sunil P. Ilayidom | Ajnjathavumayulla Abhimukham |
| Autobiography/Biography | Bhagyalakshmi | Swarabhedangal |
| Travelogue | P. Surendran | Gramapathakal |
| Sree Padmanabhaswamy Award for Children’s Literature | Sippy Pallippuram | Unnikalkku Noottiyettu Gurudeva Kathakal |
| Scholarly Literature | Dr. K Rajasekharan Nair | Samsmruthi |
| Translation | N. Moosakutty | Ulysses |
| Overall Contribution | P. R. Nathan, S. K. Vasanthan, D. Sreemaan Namboothiri, K. P. Sashidharan, M. D. Rathnamma | |

## Endowments

* I. C. Chacko Award: M. N. Karasseri (Thaymozhi, Study)
* C. B. Kumar Award: Adoor Gopalakrishnan (Cinema Samskaram, Essay)
* K.R. Namboodiri Award: Dr. J. P. Prajith (Thanthrasahityam)
* Kanakasree Award:Dr K Sampreetha (Neettezhuthu, Poetry)
* Geetha Hiranyan Award: Jacob Abraham (Tattoo, Poetry)
* G. N. Pillai Award: Saji James (Silent Valley: Oru Paristhithi Samarathinte Charitam, Nonfiction)

## Fellowship

* Yusuf Ali Kechery
* N. S. Madhavan
# Murchison (Western Australia)

The Murchison is a loosely defined area of Western Australia located within the interior of the Mid West region. It was the subject of a major gold rush in the 1890s and remains a significant mining district. The Murchison is also included as an interim Australian bioregion. The bioregion is loosely related to the catchment area of the Murchison River and has an area of 281,205 square kilometres (108,574 sq mi).

## Geography

The landscape is characterised by low hills and mesas, separated by colluvium flats and alluvial plains. The western portion of the bioregion is drained by the upper Murchison and Wooramel rivers, which drain westwards towards the coast.
Together with Gascoyne bioregion, it constitutes the Western Australian mulga shrublands ecoregion.
Population is scattered; the largest population centres are Meekatharra, Mount Magnet, and Leonora, with smaller mining and pastoral towns at Yalgoo, Sandstone, Cue, Wiluna, and Leinster.

### Subregions

The Murchison bioregion has two subregions:
* Eastern Murchison (MUR01) – 21,135,040 hectares (52,225,800 acres)
* Western Murchison (MUR02) – 6,985,514 hectares (17,261,580 acres)

### Political boundaries

Local government areas within the bioregion include the Shire of Yalgoo, the Shire of Mount Magnet, the Shire of Murchison, the Shire of Cue, the Shire of Sandstone, the Shire of Meekatharra, the Shire of Wiluna and the Shire of Leonora.

## Climate

The climate is arid, with rainfall predominantly in the winter months.

## Flora and fauna

The predominant plant community is low mulga woodlands and shrublands, characterized by mulga (Acacia aneura), with an understory of herbaceous ephemeral plants and bunchgrasses. Other plant communities include saltbush (Atriplex spp.) shrubland on calcareous soils, low samphire (Tecticornia spp.) shrubland on saline alluvium, and hummock grassland on red sandplains.

## Land use

The Murchison is one of the main pastoral areas in Western Australia, dominated by large pastoral leases on Crown land operated as sheep and cattle stations. Mining (gold, iron and nickel) is the major contributor to the region's economy. There are extensive mining areas, with a large number of abandoned historical mining towns and settlements.
The Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder radio telescope is located nearby, and was officially opened in October 2012.

## Protected areas

Purchase of pastoral leases by the Western Australian Government increased the area set aside for conservation purposes from about 0.5% of the bioregion in 1998 to 6.7% in 2004. Protected areas include:
* Bullock Holes Timber Reserve
* De La Poer Range Nature Reserve
* Goongarrie National Park
* Matuwa and Kurrara-Kurrara Indigenous Protected Area
* Queen Victoria Spring Nature Reserve
* Toolonga Nature Reserve
* Wanjarri Nature Reserve