OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frøydis Haavardsholm

Frøydis Haavardsholm (1 April 1896 – 3 October 1984) was a Norwegian visual artist and book illustrator.

## Biography

She was born at Tromsø in Troms, Norway. Her parents were Amund Haavardsholm (1860–1948) and Josefine Nielsen (1872–1952).
She was a student of Oluf Wold-Torne at the Norwegian National Academy of Craft and Art Industry in Oslo during the period 1913–17. She also trained with Erik Werenskiold, Henrik Sørensen and Axel Revold. She received additional training in Paris by Othon Friesz during 1919-20 and traveled in Tuscany and Umbria during 1920–22. On her return trip to Norway, she traveled to Sweden to study Swedish art craft.
Haavardsholm placed significant focus on the area of stained glass painting. She created stained glass in a number of churches in Norway, including Asker Church, Nordstrand Church, Nikolaikirken in Gran, Holy Cross Church in Bergen, Østre Aker Church and Trinity Church (Oslo). Her work dating from 1930 also appears at the Norwegian Museum of Decorative Arts and Design in Oslo.
She illustrated the poetry cycle Jonsoknatt by Hans Henrik Holm (published in 1933) and in the years 1918-1926 she illustrated all the liturgical books of the Church of Norway. She was awarded the Schäffers legat in 1917, Houens legat in 1920, Henrichsens legat in 1927 and Mohrs legat in 1935. In 1953 she received the Norwegian award the King's Medal of Merit (Kongens fortjenstmedalje) in gold.
# Joint product

In economics, joint product is a product that results jointly with other products from processing a common input; this common process is also called joint production. A joint product can be the output of a process with fixed or variable proportions.

## Examples

* The processing of crude oil can result in the joint products naphtha, gasoline, jet fuel, kerosene, diesel, heavy fuel oil and asphalt, as well as other petrochemical derivatives. The refinery process has variable proportions depending on the distilling temperatures and cracking intensity.
* Cogeneration delivers the joint products of heat and power; trigeneration provides cold, heat and power. With extraction steam turbines, cogeneration has variable proportions; with an internal combustion engine the proportions of heat and power are fixed.
* In a blast furnace, joint products are pig iron, slag and blast furnace gas. The iron is a precursor of steel, the slag can be sold as construction material, and the gas is used to reheat Cowper stoves. With variable process parameters of the iron smelting, the proportions are slightly variable.
* The chloralkali process, one of the basic processes in the chemical industry, is the electrolysis of sodium chloride (common salt) providing the joint products chlorine, sodium hydroxide and hydrogen. Due to the molar relation in the chemical equation, the proportions are fixed.
# Tanytarsus

Tanytarsus is a large genus of non-biting midges of the tribe Tanytarsini and subfamily Chironominae of the bloodworm family (Chironomidae). The larvae of these insects occur in a wide range of freshwater habitats with some species being marine.
In older literature the name Tanytarsus was used for some members of tribe Chironomini related to the genus Phaenopsectra.

## Species

* T. abdominalis Staeger, 1839
* T. aberrans Lindeberg, 1970
* T. abnormis Lehmann, 1981
* T. alatus Paggi, 1992
* T. aculeatus Brundin, 1949
* T. anderseni Fittkau & Reiss, 1971
* T. aquavolans Butler, 2000
* T. bathophilus Kieffer, 1911
* T. brundini Lindeberg, 1963
* T. buchonius Reiss & Fittkau, 1971
* T. chinyensis Goetghebuer, 1934
* T. cretensis Reiss, 1987
* T. curticornis Kieffer, 1911
* T. debilis (Meigen, 1830)
* T. dibranchius Kieffer, 1926
* T. dispar Lindeberg, 1967
* T. ejuncidus (Walker, 1856)
* T. eminulus (Walker, 1856)
* T. excavatus Edwards, 1929
* T. fennicus Lindeberg, 1970
* T. fimbriatus Reiss & Fittkau, 1971
* T. formosanus Kieffer, 1912
* T. gibbosiceps Kieffer, 1922
* T. glabrescens Edwards, 1929
* T. gracilentus (Holmgren, 1883)
* T. gregarius Kieffer, 1909
* T. heusdensis Goetghebuer, 1923
* T. inaequalis Goetghebuer, 1921
* T. innarensis Brundin, 1947
* T. lactescens Edwards, 1929
* T. lapponicus Lindeberg, 1970
* T. latiforceps Edwards, 1941
* T. lestagei Goetghebuer, 1922
* T. longitarsis Kieffer, 1911
* T. lugens (Kieffer in Thienemann & Kieffer, 1916)
* T. mancospinosus Ekrem & Reiss, 1999
* T. medius Reiss & Fittkau, 1971
* T. mendax Kieffer, 1925
* T. micksmithi (Cranston, 2000)
* T. miriforceps (Kieffer, 1921)
* T. multipunctatus Brundin, 1947
* T. nemorosus Edwards, 1929
* T. nearcticus Butler, 2000
* T. niger Andersen, 1937
* T. nigricollis Goetghebuer, 1939
* T. norvegicus (Kieffer, 1924)
* T. occultus Brundin, 1949
* T. oscillans Johannsen, 1932
* T. palettaris Vernaux, 1969
* T. pallidicornis (Stephens in Walker, 1856)
* T. palmeni Lindeberg, 1967
* T. pseudolestagei Shilova, 1976
* T. quadridentatus Brundin, 1947
* T. recurvatus Brundin, 1947
* T. reei Na & Bae, 2010
* T. seosanensis Ree & Kim, 2003
* T. signatus (van der Wulp, 1858)
* T. simulans Lindeberg, 1967
* T. sinuatus Goetghebuer, 1936
* T. smolandicus Brundin, 1947
* T. striatulus Lindeberg, 1976
* T. sylvaticus (van der Wulp, 1858)
* T. telmaticus Lindeberg, 1959
* T. tika (Tourenq, 1975)
* T. usmaensis Pagast, 1931
* T. verralli Goetghebuer, 1928
* T. volgensis Miseiko, 1967
* T. zimbabwensis Harrison, 2004
# Stephan, South Dakota

Stephan is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Hyde County, South Dakota, United States. Stephan has been assigned the ZIP code of 57346. The population of the CDP was 68 at the 2020 census.
Some say Stephan was named in honor of the martyred Saint Stephan, while others believe the community has the name of Monsignor J. A. Stephan, a local missionary.
The tribal K-12 school Crow Creek Tribal School, affiliated with the Bureau of Indian Education (BIE), is in the settlement.
# T. K. Godbey

Thomas Kelly Godbey (February 16, 1858 – January 15, 1940) was an American agriculturist.

## Early life

Thomas Kelly Godbey was born on February 16, 1858, to Josiah and Sena Godbey in Cooper, Missouri.
On March 13, 1879, he married Sally "Sarah" Brooks. The couple moved to Waldo, Florida, in 1882. There, he started his farm with twenty acres. He kept adding to it until he had over one thousand acres.

## Career

With the land purchased, T. K. Godbey started the Waldo Nurseries in 1889. He worked on different plants and projects, developing new types of produce that he packed and shipped by rail throughout the United States. He had found there were seven flowing wells on the property he had that he used to water his produce. In 1899, Godbey started growing bulbs and cut flowers for the market.
Godbey also grew fruit in the Waldo Nurseries that were adapted for the Florida climate including, pineapple, strawberries, and specializing in peaches. By 1899, he had created a new variety, the Waldo peach, as a cross between the Peento and the Honey peaches. By 1902, he was regarded by H. Harold Hume as a key player in the peach industry.
In 1910 he was growing paper whites and Chinese paper lilys, and in 1911 he added gladiolus. By rotating the bulbs, he could get two crops in one field: two of bulbs and two of cut flowers. By 1924, Godbey grew over 1,000,000 Gladiolius on the acres he had, and the president of the Florida State Horticultural Society asked him to document his work in gladiolas over the years.
Godbey grew a large number of different vegetables in his nurseries in Waldo. He grew lettuce, onions, parsley, pepper plants, corn, spinach, tomatoes, beets, egg plants, Chinese velvet beans, cabbage, and Japanese sugar cane and shipped them throughout the United States.
One of Godbey's biggest sellers was his sweet potatoes. In his own words:
   "I am absolutely the pioneer in the sweet potato business, being the first producer of the plants on a commercial scale and for many years, the only commercial grower of the different varieties of sweet potato plants. I am not a jobber of plants and seeds; I am a grower and producer, raising from my own lands the products I have to sell, and catering, especially and directly to the consuming public."
His best-known and best-selling was Godbey's early sweet potato. It was grown from the seedling of the triumph sweet potato and was extremely popular at the time. He had these, the Triumph, vine cuttings of Nancy Hall sweet potatoes, and what was at the time spelled Porto Rico sweet potatoes.
# Motshodi

Motshodi or Mochudi was kgosi of the Kwena tribe. He was preceded by his father Kgabo II and succeeded by his grandson Motswasele I.
Motshodi was the son of Kgabo II, kgosi of the Bakwena. Motshodi succeeded his father as kgosi, with historian Isaac Schapera saying this happened c. 1740. According to Schapera, Motshodi led the Bakwena to Odi (now the Kgatleng District), Mosweu, and Phuthadikobo. The Bangwaketse and Bangwato may have split from the Bakwena during Motshodi's reign. Schapera suggests that the Bangwaketse split while they were in Mosweu and the Bangwato split toward the end of Motshodi's reign. It is disputed as to whether Kgabo II or Motshodi led the Bakwena into present-day Botswana.
Motshodi's son and heir, Legojane, died within Motshodi's lifetime. Motshodi reportedly lived well into old age, and Legojane's son Motswasele assisted Motshodi in his later years. According to Schapera, Motshodi died at Phuthadikobo c. 1770 and was buried under a mopipi tree, and the location was renamed from Puthadikobo to Motshodi in his honour. Motshodi was succeeded as kgosi by Motswasele.
According to history professor Leonard Ngcongco, Kgabo and Motshodi lived in the seventeenth century rather than the eighteenth. Because Motshodi was succeeded by his grandson, some Motswana genealogies have confused Motshodi as the elder brother of Legojane rather than his father. Motshodi has also been written as Mochudi. According to Schapera, Motshodi was regarded by future generations as "a good chief".
# St. Anne of the Sunset Church in San Francisco

St. Anne of the Sunset Catholic Church in San Francisco is a parish of the Archdiocese of San Francisco in San Francisco, California. St. Anne is one of four Sunset District Catholic churches and mainly caters to the Inner Sunset area near Golden Gate Park and the University of California, San Francisco hospital campus.
The larger, rosy-red church can easily be seen from anywhere in the Inner Sunset and a MUNI streetcar has a line that travels along Judah Street in front of the Church. Every year, the parishioners of St. Anne's hold a novena honoring their patron saint, in which they have a procession around the neighborhood, commencing in the vestibule of the church.
The parish has an illustrious history, dating back to its founding in 1904. The parish grew up with the Sunset neighborhood, originally known as the "Outside Lands," which were made up entirely of sand dunes extending out to present-day Ocean Beach. The first church, a small wood-frame structure, was built in 1905 on land donated by a Mrs. Jane Callahan. The church, which seated up to 450 people, was toppled in the 1906 earthquake. Though it was rebuilt and extended to accommodate the growing parish, it became apparent that a new church was needed. Groundbreaking and construction began in 1930 and the church was completed three years later and dedicated by Archbishop John J. Mitty.
The church is notable for its Romanesque-revival architecture, massive dome, uneven twin towers, great rose windows, and the frieze sculpture that adorns the front facade entrance. The sculpture, created by Mission San Jose Sister Justina Niemierski, depicts a "scriptural account of the whole of salvation history." The parish school opened in 1920 and still serves the children of the neighborhood.
In addition to English, the church celebrates mass in Arabic and Cantonese, a reflection of the very diverse parish.

## Pastors

* Fr. Joseph J. McCue (1904-1911)
* Fr. William O’Mahoney (1911-1936)
* Msgr. Patrick G. Moriarty (1936-1970)
* Msgr. John T. Foudy (1970-1990)
* Fr. Richard S. Deitch (1990-1995)
* Fr. Anthony E. McGuire (1995-1998)
* Fr. Eduardo A. Dura (1998-2006)
* Fr. Raymund M. Reyes (2006-2014)
* Fr. Daniel Nascimento (2014-present)
# Jakub Sienieński

Jakub Sienieński (died 1639) was a Polish nobleman, representative in the Sejm, who in 1602 founded the Racovian Academy.
His father Jan Sienieński (d. 1599) founded the town of Raków, Kielce County in 1569. The family name, also written "z Sienny", is not of Italian descent (from Siena) but from Oleśnica.
In 1606-1609 Jakub supported the Zebrzydowski Rebellion against King Sigismund III Vasa who was attempting to weaken the Sejm and introduce a hereditary monarchy.
# John Colahan Griffin Nature Reserve

The John Colahan Griffin Nature Reserve is a 96ha conservation reserve in north-central Victoria, south-eastern Australia. It lies 185km north-west of Melbourne. It was acquired in 2011 by Bush Heritage Australia as a result of a legacy from John Colahan Griffin.

## Description

The reserve lies between St Arnaud Range National Park and Dalyenong Nature Conservation Reserve. It contains old-growth eucalypt woodland, including long-leaved box and yellow gum trees, some of which are very large and likely to be over 300 years old.

### Flora and fauna

Vegetation communities represented are grassy woodland, heathy dry forest, box-ironbark forest and alluvial terraces herb-rich woodland. Nationally endangered red cross and Stuart Mill spider orchids are present. Animals recorded from the reserve include swift parrots, brown treecreepers, crested bellbirds, painted and black-chinned honeyeaters, fat-tailed dunnarts, lace monitors and woodland blind snakes.
# Shigeru Kuzuhara

Shigeru Kuzuhara (葛原 しげる, Kuzuhara Shigeru, Fukuyama, Hiroshima June 25, 1886 – December 7, 1961) was a Japanese children's poet, children's song writer, fairy tale writer, and educator.
Kuzuhara wrote 4000 nursery songs, stories and other works. Two of his songs are in the Nihon no Uta Hyakusen compendium by the Ministry of Education of Japan. Other songs include the national song of the Boy Scouts of Japan (1957), Hiroshima High School, and about 400 school songs throughout Japan. Every December 7 a local ceremony is held in front of his birthplace by the "Kuzuhara Culture Preservation Association".
# Selimiye, İscehisar

Selimiye is a settlement in the İscehisar District, Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey. In 1919 it was called Selimiye but it has also been known as Sarıçayır. By 2007 it was part of the municipality of Alanyurt; in 2012 the population of Selimiye was 179. In 2013 the municipality of Alanyurt was abolished; administratively, Selimiye became part of the village of Alanyurt.

## Places of interest

Nearby are the remains of the Byzantine rock-cut İbrahim İnleri Church. Dating to the tenth or eleventh century, the church was probably divided into three aisles by arcades and had painted reliefs on its walls, one likely of the Theotokos Hodegetria.
# Grauzone

Grauzone (German for "grey area",) was a band from Bern, Switzerland, that was active and disbanded in the early 1980s. The band is most famous for their 1981 hit "Eisbär" ("Polar Bear"). The single charted at number 12 in Germany and number 6 in Austria. In addition to "Eisbär", they had some success with the singles "Film 2" and "Wütendes Glas".

## History
### Foundation

At the end of 1979, Marco Repetto (drums) and GT (bass) left the punk band Glueams to form a new band called Grauzone with Martin Eicher (guitar, vocals, synthesizer). Martin had already supported Glueams on their single '"Mental".
Grauzone's first concert was in March 1980 at club Spex in Bern. Martin's brother Stephan Eicher (guitar, synthesizer), Max Kleiner and Claudine Chirac (saxophone) supplemented the group temporarily in live appearances and recordings.
The band found some commercial success to their resentment, their first single Eisbär charting well in Germany and Austria.
After ten concerts, four singles and an album the group split up at the end of 1982.

### After Grauzone

GT and Marco Repetto formed a new band Missing Link, later Eigernordwand, with the former Glueams guitarist Martin Pavlinec and the drummer Dominique Uldry. GT supplemented the futurism oriented performance group "Red Catholic Orthodox Jewish Chorus" around performance artist Edy Marconi, in which occasionally Marco Repetto also played. Later the group changed their name to I Suonatori.
Stephan Eicher started a successful solo career.
In 1988, Martin Eicher published his solo-EP Spellbound Lovers. In 1989, Marco Repetto started a new career as a Techno and Ambient DJ, musician and producer (a.o. mittageisen v2).

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 1981 – Grauzone (D No. 37)

### Compilation albums

* 1998 – Die Sunrise Tapes
* 2010 – Grauzone 1980–1982 (double album – remastered)

### Singles

* 1981 – "Eisbär/Ich lieb sie" (D No. 12, A No. 6)
* 1981 – "Moskau/Ein Tanz mit dem Tod/Ich lieb sie"
* 1982 – "Träume mit mir/Wütendes Glas"
* 1983 – "Moskau/Film 2"
# Barrows House

Barrows House may refer to:
* Edward S. Barrows House, Davenport, Iowa, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Scott County, Iowa
* Barrows-Steadman Homestead, Fryeburg, Maine, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Oxford, Maine
# Truelove (1764)

Truelove was a merchant ship, which served in the 18th and 19th centuries. The vessel was constructed in America in 1764, but was captured by the British in the American War of Independence, and operated as both a whaler and a general cargo ship until 1888, when she was broken up.

## Description

Truelove was a full-rigged ship, with three masts and square rig. She was constructed with a "tumble home" design, with her hull sides (topsides) sloping inwards to the upper decks from the water line. Her topsides were constructed with planks overlapping in such a way as to allow water to drain freely from the upper decks. The ship's usual maximum speed was 8 knots (15 km/h). While operating as a merchant ship, she was fitted with twelve guns for defence against French attack. The Truelove is commemorated with a sculpture in Hull by Stefan Gec.

## Service history

Truelove was launched in Philadelphia in 1764. The vessel was captured by the British during the American War of Independence, when she operated as an American privateer, and was bought by a shipowner for use as a cargo ship in the wine trade to Oporto. After a refit in 1784, which involved strengthening the vessel's hull, she began work as a whaler in the Arctic, based at Hull, although she was occasionally used for other cargo. In 1849, the ship carried relief supplies in support of Franklin's lost expedition, during which time she was threatened with sinking several times due to pack ice, including one instance when she was trapped for six weeks in Melville Bay.
Notable whaling captains of the Truelove included John Parker, William Barron, and William Wells (1854-1860 & 1866-67) The vessel retired from whaling in 1868, having completed 72 voyages. After this time, she was still capable of being used as a general cargo ship. She was eventually broken up, probably around 1888, after 124 years of near continuous service.
# Mount Batten (disambiguation)

Mount Batten is an outcrop of rock on a peninsula in Plymouth Sound, Devon, England, named after Sir William Batten.
Mount Batten or Mountbatten may refer to:
* RAF Mount Batten, a former Royal Air Force station and flying boat base located on Mount Batten
* Mountbatten family, a European dynasty
* Mountbatten, Singapore, a neighbourhood located in the planning area of Marine Parade
** Mountbatten MRT station, in Singapore
* Earl Mountbatten of Burma, a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
# Granville D. Jones House

The Granville D. Jones House in Wausau, Wisconsin, United States was designed by George W. Maher in Prairie Style and built in 1904. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.

## History

Granville Jones was a New Yorker born in 1856, who moved to Wisconsin and taught in Fond du Lac County, then graduated from the University of Wisconsin and became principal of the high school in Wisconsin Rapids. In 1884, he began working at a Wausau law firm and was admitted to the bar in 1886. He founded the Wausau Telephone Company and the G. D. Jones Land Company, encouraged other Wausau businessmen to invest together in new businesses, and was involved in other businesses, including Employers Mutual Insurance Company, Wausau Sulphite Paper Company, and the First National Bank of Wausau.
Jones served on the Wausau school board for twenty years, encouraging students to pursue higher education. He served two terms as a regent of the University of Wisconsin. As a regent, Jones pushed to punish Professor Richard T. Ely for teaching socialist ideas, which led to the "sifting and winnowing" statement. He and another regent censured Professor Eugene Allen Gilmore for researching the right of the state to control its waters. And he led a movement to reprimand Professor Edward Ross for allowing an anarchist to address his sociology class.
# Fuglenes

Fuglenes is a district in Hammerfest Municipality in Norway. It is the location of the northernmost point of the Struve Geodetic Arc. It is a geodetic point, one of the 34 points selected for the World Heritage List. It was here that Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve's surveys ended in 1852.

## The meridian support

The meridian support was designed by Wilhelm von Hanno and erected in 1854 to commemorate the largest international measurement of the earth's shape and size. The meridian support with plinth, column, chapter, globe is an example of which styles von Hanno was inspired by.
The shelf is in three parts and in unpolished granite. While the two lower parts are almost square, the upper part is leaf-shaped, where the tip of the leaf forms corners and points towards the directions north, west, south and east. In a circular base on this upper part of the shelf rests the column. This polished granite column becomes slimmer in diameter with height.
The survey was initiated by Wilhelm Struve who received support from King Oscar I of Norway-Sweden and Alexander I of Russia.
The meridian support is on the UNESCO list and is a protected cultural monument. The meridian support has the following inscription: [translated in English] "The northernmost endpoint of a meridian arc of 25° 20` from the northern ocean to the Danube river - through Norway, Sweden and Russia. By arrangement of HM Oscar I and Emperors Alexander I and Nicolaus I by uninterrupted geometries. Latitude 70 ° 40` 11.3``".

## Other notable buildings/landmarks

* Fuglenes Lighthouse, lighthouse which was established in 1859, and deactivated in 1911, when it was replaced by a light.
* Fuglenes School (Norwegian skole), public primary school which has 193 students in 8 school classes, from first to seventh grade. The school principal is Turid Leseth.
* Skansen på Fuglenes, historic landmark.

## Notable people

* Charles Robertson (1875–1958), Norwegian Minister of Trade 1926–1928.
# Gastrodes abietum

Gastrodes abietum, the spruce cone bug, is a species of dirt-colored seed bug in the family Rhyparochromidae. It is found in the Palearctic.
# Furanolactone

A furanolactone is a heterocyclic chemical compound that contains both lactone and furan rings in its chemical structure.
Examples include:
* The salvinorins, including the hallucinogenic compound salvinorin A
* Columbin, a bitter diterpenoid from Calumbae Radix
* Limonoids such as limonin, nomilin, and nomilinic acid
* Tinosporide, a diterpenoid originally isolated from Tinospora cordifolia