OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Siphiwe Gloria Ndlovu

Siphiwe Gloria Ndlovu (born 1977) is a Zimbabwean novelist and filmmaker.

## Background

Siphiwe Gloria Ndlovu was born and partly grew up in the city of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. A few months after she was born, her family moved to Sweden as political refugees, and this is where Ndlovu spent the formative years of her life. The family then moved to the United States, and returned to Zimbabwe after 1980 when the country had attained its independence.
Ndlovu attended Girls' College in Bulawayo and thereafter went to the United States to pursue her university studies in Boston, Massachusetts (at Emerson College); Athens, Ohio (at Ohio University) and Palo Alto, California (at Stanford University). She spent 18 years in the United States, before deciding to move back to Africa, where she lived between South Africa and Zimbabwe.

## Writing career

Ndlovu's fiction has gained critical acclaim since her appearance on the literary scene in 2018. Her debut novel, The Theory of Flight (2018), was followed in 2020 by The History of Man. The two books have won praise, been included on the shortlists of awards, and earned their author places at prestigious fellowships around the world. The third title in her "City of Kings" trilogy is The Quality of Mercy (2023).
Besides her creative writing, Ndlovu is a trained literary scholar. She is also a filmmaker, and her films have premiered at the Zanzibar International Film Festival among others.

## Awards and honours

* Miles Morland Writing Scholarship (2018)
* Sunday Times Fiction Prize (2019) for The Theory of Flight
* Windham–Campbell Prize (2022), category of fiction

## Publications

* The Theory of Flight. South Africa: Penguin Random House. 2018. ISBN 978-1-4152-1011-6.
* The History of Man. Catalyst Press. 2022. ISBN 978-1-946395-56-6.
* The Quality of Mercy. Catalyst Press. 2023.
# Hans Schaanning

Hans Thomas Lange Schaanning (2 March 1878 – 5 March 1956) was a Norwegian zoologist and ornithologist who studied the birds on the border of Norway and Russia. He later served as curator of birds in the museum at Stavanger.
Schaanning was born in Oslo to Agnes Helene Salvesen (1849–1934) and engineer Peder Schaanning (1843–98). Schaaning was interested in birds even at a young age and was tutored at home by several teachers including Kristine Bonnevie. He passed the artium exam in 1899. He joined the University of Kristiania but did not enjoy studying zoology under Robert Collett and preferred the outdoors. He received a scholarship to travel to Pasvik in 1900 where he helped collect skins and eggs along. In 1902 he married the sixteen-year-old daughter of his Finnish neighbour Elsa Fiina Rautiola and lived on Varlam Island in a place called Noatun. He travelled on an expedition headed by Kristian Birkeland with Johan Koren into Novaya Zemlya in winter. In 1907 he published on the birds of the Eastern Finnmark. Elsa died in 1907 at the age of 21, leaving him with three children. He then moved married Hedevig Lysholm Schjelderup in 1909. In 1918 he became a curator at the Stavanger Museum. In 1920 he founded the first ornithological society and in 1921, the first ornithological journal Norsk ornithologisk tidsskrift. He retired in 1948 to Kragerø.
# Kaptan

Kaptan may refer to:
* Kapudan Pasha (modern Turkish: Kaptan Paşa), were the titles given to the chief commander of the navy in the Ottoman Empire
* Cihan Kaptan, Turkish-German footballer
* Kaptan, supreme deity of the Visayan peoples in central Philippines; see Philippine mythology
* Kaptaan (lit. 'Captain'), 2016 Indian film
* Kaptan (software), the setup wizard from Pardus (operating system)
# Robert McFarland (American football)

Robert McFarland (born January 1, 1961) is a former American football coach. He served as the head football coach at Stephen F. Austin State University from 2005 to 2006, compiling a record of 9–13.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Stephen F. Austin Lumberjacks (Southland Conference) (2005–2006) ||||||
| 2005 | Stephen F. Austin | 5–6 | 1–5 | 7th |
| 2006 | Stephen F. Austin | 4–7 | 4–2 | T–2nd |
| Stephen F. Austin: | Stephen F. Austin: | 9–13 | 5–7 | |
| Total: | Total: | 9–13 | | |
# Jeanne Thérèse du Han

Jeanne Thérèse du Han de Martigny (30 October 1707 in Lunéville – 7 May 1748 in Nancy) was born and baptized the same day in Lunéville, in the duchy of Lorraine, now part of France. She was the daughter of Philippe-Louis du Han, comte de Martigny (1678–1733) and his wife Catherine Françoise de Roquefeuil de Puydebar (c.1680 – 1764). The Du Han de Martigny were an important noble family of Lorraine, with estates in the north of the duchy.
Louis-Philippe held posts as conseiller d'état, Chamberlain and Grand Veneur under Duke Léopold I, and his daughters were among the court beauties. In 1731, Jeanne-Thérèse was maid of honour to the Dowager Duchess and Regent of Lorraine, Léopold's widow.
After the outbreak of the War of the Austrian Succession, Granville Elliott spent most of his time away fighting.
Jeanne Thérèse and her husband Granville appear regularly in the Madame de Graffigny correspondence collated by the Voltaire Foundation at the University of Oxford.

## Family

She married Granville Elliott, Count Elliott, on 15 March 1735, in Mannheim, but the couple lived in Lorraine after their marriage, where they had one daughter and six sons:
* Marie Charlotte Elliott (23 May 1736 – 3 February 1785)
* Stanislaus François Xavier Elliott (7 June 1737 – 12 March 1767)
* Amable Gaspard Antoine Elliott (4 September 1738 – 30 June 1814), 2nd Count Elliott
* Charles Phillippe Elliott (1 December 1740 – AFT 1752)
* Paul Antoine Elliott (12 June 1741 – 25 July 1741)
* François Maximillian Elliott (12 June 1741 – BEF 1764)
* Jean-Baptiste-François Elliott (25 June 1747 – BEF 1764)
Jeanne Thérèse died in Nancy on 7 July 1748 and was buried two days later in the nave of the Notre-Dame cathedral church in Nancy. Her body was reburied when the church was demolished and rebuilt in the 1790s.
Because Granville returned to Britain and remarried, he published a will for Jeanne Therese at London.

## Sources

* ↑ Dainard, J.A.; Showalter, English, eds. (2016) [1985]. Correspondance de Madame de Graffigny. Oxford: Voltaire Foundation. ISBN 978-0-7294-1195-0. OCLC 1014727469.
* ↑ "Correspondence of Mme de Graffigny". University of Toronto.
* ↑ Will: PROB 6/134 Fol 18 as Jane Teresia Duhan de Martigny, probated 6 Feb 1758 12/128 p.50 (index) The Right Honourable Jane Teresia, Lady Elliott, Countess Duhan de Martigny, Pts (=abroad) Feb
# Rosa 'Cricket'

Rosa 'Cricket' (aka AROket) is an orange blend miniature rose cultivar, bred by American hybridizer, Jack E. Christensen, and introduced in the United States by Armstrong Roses in 1978.

## Description

'Cricket' is a small, bushy miniature rose, 12 to 18 in (300–460 mm) in height, with a 15 to 18 in (380–460 mm) spread. It has a double (16–25 petals) bloom form. Bloom size is less than 2 in (51 mm). The rose has a mild fragrance. Flower color is orange and an orange-red blend. It blooms repeatedly throughout the growing season. The rose cultivar was developed by Christiansen and introduced in the United States by Armstrong Roses in 1978. The plant's stock parents are Miniature rose, 'Anytime', and Floribunda, 'Katherine Loker'. It makes a good container rose.

## Jack E. Christensen

Jack E. Christensen (1949–2021) was an award-winning American rose breeder, garden writer and biology teacher from Southern California. Christensen was born in Glendale, California in 1949. He showed an early interest in nature and gardening when he was very young. In high school, Christensen won a scholarship to University of California, Los Angeles. He initially planned to become a doctor, but later changed his mind and transferred to Cal Poly Pomona to study Botany.
Christensen spent most of his horticultural career at Armstrong Nurseries in Southern California. He progressed through the company until he became a hybridizer of roses and fruit trees, and vice-president of research. During his career, he developed over 80 new rose cultivars, including 'Henry Fonda', 'Peppermint Twist', 'White Lightnin'' and 'Gold Medal''. Christensen was the youngest hybridizer to win an All-America Rose Selections (AARS) in 1986, with his hybrid tea, 'Voodoo'.
# Isoentomon atlanticum

Isoentomon atlanticum is a species of protura in the family Eosentomidae. It is found in South America.
# Bridge (Stratton, Nebraska)

The Bridge near Stratton, Nebraska is a historic bridge that is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.
It is a 20-foot (6.1 m) reinforced concrete slab bridge that was built in 1908 by the Ideal Cement Company. It is also denoted NEHBS No. HK00-78. It was listed on the National Register in 1992.
It was deemed significant, despite its small size and simple appearance, for once having carried interstate traffic on U.S. Highway 34, and for representing an early highway bridge in Nebraska. According to its NRHP nomination, "Its 1908 construction date distinguishes it as the earliest documented example of concrete bridge construction in the state. Despite its diminutive size and simple detailing, the bridge is a technologically significant early remnant of Nebraska transportation."$^{:3}$ It believed that it may have been designed by the Nebraska State Engineer, who, in 1908, had begun designing small concrete bridges.
# Schoenobiodes

Schoenobiodes is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae.

## Species

* Schoenobiodes lanceolata (Roepke, 1943)
* Schoenobiodes strata (Schultze, 1907)
# Kaptanganj, Nepal

Kaptanganj is a village development committee in Sunsari District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 6084 people living in 1034 individual households.
# Billina

Billina is a fictional character in the classic children's series of Oz books by American author L. Frank Baum. She is introduced in Ozma of Oz (1907).

## History

In Ozma of Oz, Billina becomes Dorothy Gale's animal companion after she and the girl are on a small ship and are thrown overboard. Dorothy was traveling on an ocean voyage to Australia with her Uncle Henry when a violent storm hit, thus tossing the ship over the waves. The two wash up on the uncharted shores of the enchanted country of Ev in a chicken coop they had taken refuge in. Billina serves in this adventure the role that Dorothy's pet dog Toto served in the first Oz book, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1900).
A spunky, sassy and talkative chicken, Billina was originally named Bill because, she tells Dorothy, "no one could tell whether I was going to be a hen or a rooster". Dorothy insists on changing the hen's name to a feminine form. Billina endures several scares with the Kansas farm girl before they defeat the Nome King as only a hen can since eggs are poisonous to Nomes. At the end of the novel, Billina settles in the Emerald City in the magical Land of Oz.
In The Road to Oz (1909), Billina accompanies Tik-Tok in welcoming Dorothy, Shaggy Man, Button-Bright, and Polychrome to Oz. Billina is later present at Princess Ozma's royal birthday party.
Later books reveal that Billina has hatched many chicks (their father unknown). She names all of them Dorothy after her young friend. Gender confusion reappears, however, and the proud mother discovers that some of those chicks will be "horrid roosters"; she changes the males' names to Daniel.
One of Baum's earliest books described raising Hamburg chickens, and he drew on that expertise in depicting Billina.

## Other adaptions

Billina appears in The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays (1908) with the credit "The Yellow Hen as Herself". Presumably a real hen was used in this lost film, as a real dog was used for Toto, also credited with playing himself.
In Disney's Return to Oz (1985), Billina is a main character. She is an animatronic puppet performed by Mak Wilson and voiced by Denise Bryer. Like the books, Billina arrived in the Land of Oz with Dorothy Gale. Later on, she hides in Jack Pumpkinhead's head. During the final battle against the Nome King in his monstrous form, Billina unintentionally lays an egg which falls into the Nome King's mouth enough to kill him. When Princess Ozma is crowned, upon being freed from the mirror by Dorothy, Billina elects to remain in the Land of Oz.
Billina appears in Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz. She is depicted as a red hen whose clucking can be understood by Scarecrow and is often seen inside Tin Man's chest compartment.
# Saptarishi Tila statue

The Saptarishi Tila statue, also called the Kambojika statue, is a statue of a woman found in the Saptarishi mound ("Saptarishi Tila") in Mathura. The statue is life-size and is now in the Mathura Museum. The statue was discovered by Bhagawanlal Indraji, at the same time and place as another important artifact, the Mathura lion capital, dated to the beginning of the 1st century CE.
The statue wears a sleeved blouse, a full skirt, and a torque and necklace like those of the Kamboj Bodhisattvas.

## Origin

The statue is an example of the Greco-Buddhist art of Gandhara. It is made of the blue schist of Gandhara, and closely follows its style. Its excavation in Mathura shows that the Greco-Buddhist art of Gandhara was finding its way in Mathura, thereby potentially influencing local art. This statue demonstrates the close ties between the art of Gandhara and the art of Mathura. This has implications regarding the time and place of the creation of the first Buddha images. The datation of the statue also is significant. It is regularly presented as a piece of art of the 1st century CE.

## Interpretation
### Kamuia, Queen of Rajuvula

Since the statue was found in the same mound as the Mathura lion capital, many authors have interpreted it as being a statue of the First Queen of Rajuvula, Kamuia Ayasa, also called Kambojika. This is also the interpretation of the Mathura Museum, the notice of which says she is "probably Kambojika, the Chief Queen of Rajuvula". According to Rosenfield, in order for it to be a statue of Kamuia Ayasa, it would have had to be made in the early 1st century CE, which is unlikely, given our knowledge of Gandharan statuary, generally dated to the 2nd century at the earliest.

### Hariti

Other authors interpret the statue of the goddess Hariti.
A remain of a child hand can be seen on the left arms, which supports the identification of the statue as Hariti.
* Hariti statues from Gandhara
* Hariti with children (front). 1st BCE, Gandhara.
* Hariti with children (back). 1st BCE, Gandhara.
* Rondel with the Goddess Hariti, 1st century CE.
* Hariti and Panchika, c. 2nd Century CE - Gandhara
* Goddess Hariti with baby.
* Pharo and Ardoxsho, Gandhara.
* Hariti (Gandhara).
# Jeff Stewart (music video director)

Jeff Stewart is a music video director signed to Sugarshock Imageworks in Burbank, California.

## Videography

* Squad Five-0 - Bye American - 2004
* Shimmer - Don't Trip on Your Way Out - 2005
* Powerman 5000 - Wild World - 2006
* Cody McCarver – Red Flag – 2006
* Dustin Kensrue - Pistol - 2006

## Producer

* Powerman 5000 - Wild World - 2006
* Cody McCarver – Red Flag – 2006
* Dustin Kensrue - Pistol - 2006
* Billy Bob Thornton - Hearts Like Mine - 2007

## Television

Jeff Stewart directed the pilot of a TV show for Lionsgate titled Death Valley with Spider One from Powerman 5000. Rob Zombie is rumored to be involved in this project as an Executive Producer.

## Awards and notable mentions

Powerman 5000's Wild World was nominated for MTV2's HBB Best Video of the Year Award 2006.
Powerman 5000's Wild World was featured in Revolver Magazine's Best Videos of 2006 article.
# Australian Journal

Australian Journal may refer to:
* Australian Journal of Botany
* Australian Journal of Chemistry
* Australian Journal of Primary Health
* The Australian Journal of Physiotherapy
* Australian Journal of International Affairs
* Australian Journal of Management
* Australian Journal of Physics
* Australian Journal of Politics and History
* The Australian Journal of Anthropology
* Australian Journal of Linguistics
* Australian Law Journal
* Australian Journal of Zoology
* The Australian Journal
# Tajaroceras

Tajaroceras is an extinct slender cephalopod from the uppermost Lower Ordovician of western North America, belonging to the Orthocerid family Troedssonellidae.

## Background

The shell of Tajaroceras is smooth and straight. The siphuncle which is at least 0.35 the shell diameter is subcentral. Septal necks are short and the connecting rings are thin and homogeneous. The distinguishing feature of Tajaroceras lies within its siphuncle. Along the ventral side, within the siphuncle, is a continuous rod, much like that found in a group known as rod-bearing Baltoceratidae. On the dorsal side, overlying within, are annular deposits that grow forward to form a continuous lining that ultimately rests against the ventral rod, leaving a small opening slightly above the center. The camerae contain deposits of organic calcite.
Tajaroceras, first described by Hook and Flower (1976), has been found in the Upper Cassinian Wahwah Limestone in Western Utah and in the equivalent Florida Mountains Formation in Southern New Mexico and is the probable ancestor of the Troedssonellidae, being followed in overlapping sequence by Buttsoceras. The type, Tajaroceras wardae, was found 55–65 ft above the base of the Wahwah Ls in the Ibex area of western Utah.
Tajaroceras is named for Jane Shaw Ward's character, the Tejar.
# André van der Hoek

André van der Hoek is a Dutch and American professor of computer science at the University of California, Irvine (UCI), and department chair of Informatics at the Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences (ICS).

## Education

Van der Hoek grew up in the Netherlands and graduated from Erasmus University Rotterdam with BS and MS degrees in Business-Oriented Computer Science in 1994. He continued his studies as a PhD student at the University of Colorado, Boulder in computer science where he researched mainly technical aspects of configuration management. Van der Hoek completed his PhD at the University of Colorado, Boulder in 2000. His thesis was titled A reusable, distributed repository for configuration management policy programming, and was directed by Alexander L. Wolf.

## Career and research

In 2000, van der Hoek moved to the University of California, Irvine where his research interest shifted to understanding the role of design in software engineering. He also leads the Software Design and Collaboration Laboratory at the University of California, Irvine (UCI) where his research group focuses (amongst others) on how software design can be supported in meetings over time. His approach to research is deeply linked to actual tool creation, rather than focusing purely on theoretical perspectives of a matter.
With Marian Petre, he is coauthor of the 2016 book Software Design Decoded: 66 Ways How Experts Think (MIT Press).
# Brestovo

Brestovo refers to the following places:

## Bosnia and Herzegovina

* Brestovo (Stanari)

## Bulgaria

* Brestovo, Blagoevgrad Province
* Brestovo, Lovech Province

## Serbia

* Brestovo (Despotovac)
* Brestovo (Novi Pazar)
* Brestovo (Vladičin Han)
# Blaze Away!

"Blaze Away!" is a 1901 march by the German-American composer Abe Holzmann. It was his greatest success.
Holzmann was inspired by the Battle of Manila Bay during the Spanish–American War, when a command to American sailors to open fire on the Spanish fleet was reputedly met with the response "Well boys, let's blaze away" by the gunners. Building on the war fever in the United States, the cover of the sheet music featured an image resembling Theodore Roosevelt charging at San Juan Hill. Very popular as a two-step, its success outlasted the war and it became a repertoire piece amongst military bands around the world.
# Billing (surname)

Billing is a surname of English, German, and Scandinavian origin that usually derives from a personal name or habitation.
* Amanda Billing (born 1976), New Zealand actress
* Amar Singh Billing (born 1944), Indian cyclist
* Archibald Billing (1791–1881), English physician
* Clara Billing (1881–1963), English artist
* Einar Billing (1871–1939), Swedish theologian
* Eve Billing (1923–2019), UK plant pathologist
* Graham Billing (1936–2001), New Zealand novelist and poet
* Heinz Billing (1914–2017), German physicist and computer scientist
* Hermann Billing (1867–1946), German architect and designer
* Johanna Billing (born 1973), Swedish artist
* John Billing (1816–1863), British architect
* Kevin Billing (born 1944), Australian footballer
* McGregor Billing (1887–1965), South African cricketer
* Noel Pemberton Billing (1881–1948), English politician
* Norman Billing (1913–1989), Australian politician
* Peter Billing (born 1964), English footballer
* Philip Billing (born 1996), Danish footballer
* Robert Billing (died 1898), English Anglican suffragan bishop
* Roy Billing (born 1947), New Zealand television actor
* Thomas Billing (died 1481), Chief Justice of the King's Bench
# Slades Farm

Slades Farm is an area of Ensbury Park, Bournemouth, Dorset, England.

## History

A renewed spate of housebuilding took place in the 1970s when Bournemouth Borough Council purchased Slade's Farm, south of Columbia Road, following an increased demand for low-cost housing in the borough. This was one of the last areas of agricultural land within the Bournemouth boundary. The farm dated back to about 1850 and was originally known as Talbot Farm, taking its name from Talbot Village, the model settlement further east; Slade was a later tenant. There had been some modernisation of the farm over the years - in 1945 the trustees of the Talbot estate, who owned the freehold, applied for planning permission for a 'milk cooling shed' there - but by the 1960s the entire site had fallen out of use.
When Bournemouth Council eventually purchased the land, proposals were drawn up for around 400 new dwellings ranging from bedsits for the elderly to three-bedroomed houses, the nucleus of which would be the newly-cut Slade's Farm Road. An additional development around this time was Slade's Farm Secondary School, catering for children with special educational needs: this opened in September 1975.
As for Slade's Farmhouse, this was given Grade II listed status when the above-mentioned developments began, but having failed to find a use for the building - and in view of its condition, after many years of non-occupation - the council applied to the Department of the Environment to have it demolished in November 1975. Demolition followed two years later, along with further development of the Columbia Road frontage. Some idea of the property may be had from the neighbouring Lollipop Farm House, also listed, which survives in Columbia Road as a result of a comprehensive repair programme in the 1980s, where the original materials of the property were put to fresh use.

## Amenities

In 1978, the skate park became one of the first to be purpose built in the United Kingdom.
In 2010, a 250m Olympic size community cycle track was constructed in the community.

## Politics

Slades Farm is part of the Bournemouth West constituency.