OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jenny Nilson

Jenny Nilson (born 4 February 1973) is a Swedish ballet dancer and actress. She dances with the Royal Swedish Ballet where she became a soloist in 1999 and a principal dancer in 2001.

## Biography

Nilson attended the Swedish Ballet School, where she graduated in 1991. She also studied drama at the Stockholm Academy of Dramatic Arts and at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London.
Leading parts with the Royal Swedish Ballet have included Odette/Odile in Swan Lake, the title role in Kenneth MacMillan's Manon, Tatania in John Cranko's Onegin and Helena in John Neumeier's A Midsummer Night's Dream. She has toured with the company in Japan, France and Germany.
In 2001, Jenny Nilson received the Philip Morris Ballet Flower Award.
# Scythris simplicella

Scythris simplicella is a moth of the family Scythrididae. It was described by Bengt Å. Bengtsson in 2014. It is found in South Africa (Limpopo).
# Bismarck Mausoleum

The Bismarck Mausoleum is the mausoleum of Prince Otto von Bismarck and his wife Johanna von Puttkamer. It is on the Schneckenberg hill just outside Friedrichsruh, Schleswig-Holstein, in northern Germany. Bismarck was the first Chancellor of Germany (1871–1890). The chapel is now a protected monument.

## Description

In the upper part of the chapel is the grave of Otto von Bismarck. The epitaph is in his own words: "A faithful German servant of Emperor Wilhelm I." In the lower part, which is not accessible to the public, is the place of the family grave of the Bismarcks. His son, Herbert von Bismarck, and grandson, Otto Christian Archibald von Bismarck, along with their wives, are laid to rest there. In the area around the chapel lies the grave of another grandson, Gottfried Graf von Bismarck-Schönhausen. The chapel and the site are still owned by the Bismarck family, but can be visited and rented for private tours.

## History

Under the Gastein Convention negotiated by Bismarck in 1865, Prussia obtained the Duchy of Saxe-Lauenburg from the Austrian Empire. When Prussia established the German Empire in 1871, Bismarck was awarded the Saxony Forest as an endowment by Emperor Wilhelm I. Bismarck built his retirement home there, next to the Berlin–Hamburg Railway. He chose the site so that when he died he could be carried in state from his manor house down the railway to the mausoleum. Initially, Wilhelm II considered entombing Bismarck in the royal crypt of Berlin Cathedral. The poet Theodor Fontane argued against this, with his poem "Wo Bismarck liegen soll" ("Where Bismarck should lie"), which appeared in the newspaper on 3 August 1898, four days after Bismarck's death.
Half a year after his death, on 16 March 1899, the coffins of Otto von Bismarck and his wife, who had been buried at the Bismarck estate in Varzin, Pomerania (now Warcino, Poland), were ceremonially interred in two marble sarcophagi in the Friedrichsruh chapel. This date was chosen because it was the 11th anniversary of the funeral of Kaiser Wilhelm I. The funeral was attended by Wilhelm II, with his wife and a large entourage.
# Schirmitz

Schirmitz is a municipality in the district of Neustadt an der Waldnaab in Bavaria, Germany.
# Kadambari Kadam

Kadambari Kadam is an Indian actress who also works in television serials. She is known for her role in Avaghachi Sansar as Antara & Teen Bahuraaniyaan as Janki Desai. In 2011, She was playing the lead role in Tujvin Sakhya Re as Radhika. She currently stars in the Marathi Play Charchaughi.

## Early life and career

She was born on 13 October 1988 into a Maharashtrian family in Mumbai. Kadambari married cinematographer and director Avinash Arun on 10 November 2016. They had their first child, a son, on 2 May 2018 whom they named Kartik.
Her first stage appearance was at the age of 3. She completed her Schooling at Goregaon Vidyamandir, Mumbai. She always had a dream to be an actor. She has done serials like Kehta Hai Dil, Kabhi Sautan Kabhi Saheli, Teen Bahuraaniyaan and many more. Kadambari is known for her excellent comic timing.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2006 | Hi Porgi Kunachi | Gauri Sawant | Lead debut |
| 2008 | Patla Tar Ghya | Aditi | Parallel lead |
| 2009 | Tula Shikvin Changlach Dhada | Makarand's gf | Parallel lead |
| 2010 | Aaghaat | Sangita Pradhan | Character role |
| 2010 | Kshanbhar Vishranti | Manasi | Parallel lead |
| 2012 | Ajinkya | Saee Dharmadhikari | Main lead |
| 2013 | Mangalashtak Once More | Reva | Character role |
| 2019 | The Silence | Mandakini | Parallel lead |
| 2021 | Bhumika | | Lead |
| 2023 | Three of Us | Sarita Kamat | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Channel | Notes |
| 1999 | Indradhanushya | Vandana | Zee Marathi | Child actor |
| 2001-2002 | Kabhii Sautan Kabhii Sahelii | | StarPlus | Junior role |
| 2003 | Kehta Hai Dil | | StarPlus | Junior role |
| 2005 | Deep Stambh | | DD Sahyadri | Cameo appearance |
| 2005 | Akalpit | | Zee Marathi | Character role |
| 2006 | Hya Gojirwanya Gharat | | ETV Marathi | Cameo appearance |
| 2006-2007 | Avaghachi Sansar | Antara Mohite | Zee Marathi | Main role |
| 2007-2009 | Teen Bahuraaniyaan | Janki Desai-Gheewala | Zee TV | Lead role |
| 2009-2010 | Maharashtracha Nach Baliye | Contestant | Star Pravah | Herself |
| 2010-2011 | Tujvin Sakhya Re | Radhika Pawar | Star Pravah | Lead role |
| 2013 | Sanskaar - Dharohar Apnon Ki | Bhoomi | Colors TV | Character role |

### Theatre

| Year | Title | Role | Language |
| 2022 | Charchaughi | Vaiju | Marathi |
# Rubus dissimilis

Rubus dissimilis, the bristly Oswego blackberry, is a rare North American species of flowering plant in the rose family. It grows in scattered locations in the northeastern and north-central United States (Maine, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New York, Pennsylvania, Michigan). Nowhere is it very common.
The genetics of Rubus is extremely complex, so that it is difficult to decide on which groups should be recognized as species. There are many rare species with limited ranges such as this. Further study is suggested to clarify the taxonomy.
# The People's Park, Ballymena

54°51′47″N 6°16′01″W﻿ / ﻿54.863°N 6.267°W﻿ / 54.863; -6.267 The People's Park is set in the heart of Ballymena, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. The mature setting was donated to the town by Sir Robert Alexander Shafto Adair in 1870 and extends for 45 acres (180,000 m$^2$) around a lake. It has a children's playground, toddler area, floodlit tennis courts, bowling green and picnic areas. As well as this it has an information desk, vending machines, toilets and duck seed for feeding the park's ducks.
# Kassina cochranae

Kassina cochranae, sometimes known as the Cochran's running frog, is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is found in southern Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, western Ivory Coast (the Mount Nimba area, possibly wider), and at least tentatively, southern Ghana. Kassina arboricola was for a period treated as a subspecies Kassina cochranae arboricola, but it is now considered a valid species.

## Etymology

The specific name cochranae honours Doris Mable Cochran, an American herpetologist.

## Description

Kassina cochranae are medium-sized, sturdy frogs. The legs and arms are short. There are 35–77 large spots on flanks and dorsum. The belly is white to brown and sometimes has scattered, small punctuations (but never with large spots). There are zero to two occipital spots. Males typically have dark throat that sometimes has black spots.

## Habitat and conservation

Kassina cochranae is an arboreal, forest-dwelling species, including secondary forests. There are also records from moist and montane savanna as well as montane grassland. It seems to be able persist in habitat fragments and gallery forests. Reproduction is presumed to take place in temporary and permanent bodies of water, preferably large, well-vegetated pools, as with other Kassina species. The males call from branches of bushes and trees 2–4 metres above the ground. Although typically a forest species, they often call on more exposed sites at the edges of ponds or beside roads.
Kassina cochranae is locally abundant. It is locally threatened by habitat loss (severe deforestation).
# Pylon Peak

Pylon Peak may refer to:
* Pylon Peak (British Columbia), a mountain in British Columbia, Canada
* Pylon Peak (Wyoming), a mountain in the Wind River Range, Wyoming, USA
# Kalimantan treeshrew

The Kalimantan treeshrew (Tupaia salatana) or southern large-footed treeshrew is a treeshrew species within the Tupaiidae family. It was originally described as a subspecies of Tupaia longipes and later listed as a junior synonym of Tupaia glis, before being returned to its subspecies status. It was raised up to species status in 2013. It is found on southern portion of the island of Borneo in Indonesia.
# Spadix

Spadix may refer to:
* Spadix (botany), a reproductive organ of some genera of plants
* Spadix (zoology), a similarly shaped secondary sexual organ of some genera of cephalopods and hydrozoans
# Sydney Seaward

Sydney Widmer Seaward (27 January 1884 – 22 June 1967) was an English actor born in Blindley Heath, Godstone, Surrey, England, United Kingdom and died at age 83 in Matlock, Derbyshire, England, United Kingdom. He went to Reading School in Reading and played for the 1st XV Rugby Team.

## Selected filmography

* Pierre of the Plains (1914)
* The Amateur Gentleman (1920)
* The Tidal Wave (1920)
* The Woman of His Dream (1921)
* The Yellow Claw (1921)
* A Gentleman of France (1921)
* The Night Hawk (1921)
* A Debt of Honour (1922)
* The Loves of Mary, Queen of Scots (1923)
* Bonnie Prince Charlie (1923)
* Trainer and Temptress (1925)
* The King's Highway (1927)
* A South Sea Bubble (1928)
* Contraband Love (1931)
* The Flaw (1933)

## Selected stage performances

* It Pays to Advertise, (1914-1915), Broadway
* Journey's End, (1929), Henry Miller Theatre
* Over The Page, (1932–33), Alhambra Theatre, London
# Karl Unterkircher

Karl Unterkircher (27 August 1970 – 15 July 2008) was an Italian mountaineer. He is mostly known for opening new mountain routes.
Unterkircher was born in Sëlva. In 2004, he was the first alpinist to climb the two highest peaks on Earth (Mount Everest and K2) without oxygen in the same year (within 63 days) he made the second ascent of Mount Genyen, China, (first ascent by Japanese in 1987) and the first ascent of the North face of Gasherbrum II (together with Daniele Bernasconi and Michele Compagnoni). He also climbed the Jasemba, Nepal, (together with Hans Kammerlander). He received several awards including the Cavaliere Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana.
On 15 July 2008 he fell into a crevasse while descending from the summit of Nanga Parbat and is presumed dead. "Karl Unterkircher was the new star of mountain climbing", commented Reinhold Messner when told of his death.

## Karl Unterkircher Award

This award was conferred for the first time in July 2010 in Sëlva to the Swiss rock climber Ueli Steck. The second edition took place on 6 July 2012. The winners of this award were Marina Kopteva, Galina Chibitok and Anna Yasinskaya (Ukraine) for their new opening of the northwest wall route Great Trango Tower (Pakistan). The 3rd edition prize was given on July 23, 2014 to the brothers Auer Hansjörg and Matthias (A) and their climbing friend Simon Anthamatten (CH) for the first ascent of the east face of Kunyuang Chhish (Karakorum / Pakistan) on July 18, 2013. On 14 July 2018 Italian Simone Moro, Spaniard Alex Txikon and Pakistani Muhammad Ali were awarded the 5th Karl Unterkircher for the first winter ascent of Nanga Parbat (8126m) on 26 February 2016. The Jury of the 5th edition of the Karl Unterkircher Award, composed by Silvio Mondinelli "Gnaro" (President), Thomas Huber, Carlo Caccia, Simon Kehrer and Hubert Moroder, announced the name of the winners at the Culture House "Oswald von Wolkenstein" in Selva di Val Gardena.
# Harry Ross-Soden

Harry Ross-Soden (17 May 1886 – 29 June 1944) was an Australian rower who competed at the 1912 Summer Olympics.

## University rowing

Born in St Kilda, Melbourne Ross-Soden attended Melbourne Grammar School where he took up rowing. He rowed in the Melbourne Grammar first VIII in his three senior years at school.
He studied law at Melbourne University and rowed for Trinity College (University of Melbourne). He rowed in the Melbourne University eight at the Australian Intervarsity Championships of 1908, 1909, 1910 and 1911. In 1913, by now rowing with the Banks Rowing Club, he was selected in the Victorian eight to contest the men's eight event at the Interstate Regatta.

## International representative rowing

An Australian eight was selected in 1912 to compete at the Henley Royal Regatta and the Stockholm Olympics. It was a co-operative venture between the NSW and the Victorian Rowing Associations, there being no Australian governing body at the time. Much of the funding for the trip came from the Victorian Rowing Association and the families of the two Victorian crew members Ross-Soden and Simon Fraser.
The Australian eight needed to nominate at Henley as a club entrant and raced as the Sydney Rowing Club from which five of the crew and coxswain were drawn. Ross-Soden, Fraser and the Leichhardt man Henry Hauenstein joined the Sydney club to legitimise their entry. Ross-Soden rowed in the seven seat at Henley when the eight progressed through their match races and beat the Leander Club in the final to take the 1912 Grand Challenge Cup. Onto Sweden for the 1912 Summer Olympics and with Keith Heritage changed out for the UK resident Australian Hugh Ward, Ross-Soden again rowed at seven. They beat a Swedish crew in the first round then in the quarter-final they were knocked-out by same Leander eight they'd triumphed over at Henley.

## War service

Ross-Soden was involved in a traffic accident in Toorak Rd, South Yarra in 1913. It resulted in long legal proceeding where he was the defendant which went to the High Court of Australia and did not finalise until 1916. He then enlisted in the AIF and joined the 39th Battalion. He left Australia for England arriving in April 1917 where he received officer training with a machine gun company, he was posted to France in 1918, but was put on sick leave due to having a stone in his bladder, he returned to England and stayed there until 1919 when he moved back to Australia.
In the preparation for the 1919 Peace Regatta Ross-Soden trialled in the various AIF eights. He was a member of the sub-committee charged with the coaching and selection of the 1919 AIF crews and in the final week before the event he co-coached AIF #1 eight which won the event and brought the King's Cup to Australia.
# The Kansas Terrors

The Kansas Terrors is a 1939 American Western "Three Mesquiteers" B-movie directed by George Sherman.

## Cast

* Robert Livingston as Stony Brooke
* Raymond Hatton as Rusty Joslin
* Duncan Renaldo as Renaldo
* Julie Bishop as Maria del Montez (as Jacqueline Wells)
* Howard C. Hickman as Governor-General del Montez (as Howard Hickman)
* George Douglas as The Commandante
* Frank Lackteen as Captain Gonzales
* Myra Marsh as Maria's Duenna
* Yakima Canutt as The Sergeant
* Ruth Robinson as Juanita
* Richard Alexander as Nico
# Izena Tamaudun

Izena Tamaudun (伊是名玉陵) is one of the three royal mausoleums of the Ryukyu Kingdom, along with Tamaudun at Shuri Castle and Urasoe yōdore at Urasoe Castle. It is located near Izena Castle in Izena, Okinawa. It was built in 1501 by King Shō Shin.

## Burials

* Shō Shoku (d. 1434), father of Shō En
* Shō Zuiun (尚 瑞雲, unknown), mother of Shō En
* Ogiyaka (1445–1505), Queen consort of Shō En, Queen regent of Shō Shin
* Hiroshi Shō (1918–1996), 22nd head of the Shō family
* Ii Fumiko [ja] (井伊 文子, 1917–2004), daughter of Shō Shō, 19th Kikoe-ōgimi
# Kadobe no Iwatari

Kadobe no Iwatari (門部石足) was a Japanese waka poet in the Nara period.

## Biography

Little is known of the life of Kadobe no Iwatari. His kabane was Muraji. In Tenpyō 1 (729) he was working as an official in Chikuzen. The following year he participated in a plum blossom-viewing party at the residence of Ōtomo no Tabito, then the governor (一大宰帥 ichi Dazai no sochi) of Dazaifu.

## Poetry

Poems 568 and 845 in the Man'yōshū are attributed to him.
| Man'yōgana | Modern Japanese text | Reconstructed Old Japanese | Modern Japanese | English translation |
| 宇具比須能 麻知迦弖尓勢斯 宇米我波奈 知良須阿利許曽 意母布故我多米 | 鴬の 待ちかてにせし 梅が花 散らずありこそ 思ふ子がため | | uguisu no machikate ni seshi ume ga hana chirazu ari koso omou ko ga tame | |
# BRF2

BRF2 may refer to:
* BRF2 (gene)
* BRF2 radio channel of Belgischer Rundfunk
# Slades Greats

Slades Greats is a compilation album by the British rock band Slade. It was released by Polydor on 25 May 1984 and reached No. 89 in the UK charts. The compilation, a revised re-issue of the 1980 compilation Slade Smashes!, was released following the band's late 1983-early 1984 success with the singles "My Oh My" and "Run Runaway".
Slades Greats contains sixteen tracks, all of which were hit singles from the 1970s. The track-listing is the same as on Slade Smashes! but with the exclusion of four songs; "Gypsy Roadhog", "In for a Penny", "Give Us a Goal" and "My Baby Left Me/That's Alright Mama".

## Background

In November 1980, the band's former label Polydor released Slade Smashes in the wake of new interest in the band following their performance at the 1980 Reading Festival. The album was a success in the UK, reaching No. 21 and gaining a Gold certification in December for selling 200,000 copies. Later in December 1983, the band reached No. 2 with their single "My Oh My" and No. 7 with "Run Runaway" in February 1984. The success of these two singles prompted Polydor to re-issue a revised version of Slade Smashes!, re-titled Slades Greats. Released in May 1984, the compilation, issued on vinyl and cassette, was released in the UK, across Europe and beyond, including New Zealand, Mexico and Canada. It reached No. 89 in the UK.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Noddy Holder and Jim Lea except "Get Down Get With It" by Bobby Marchan and Look Wot You Dun by Noddy Holder, Jim Lea and Don Powell.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Sounds | |
| The Virgin Encyclopedia of 70s Music | |
Upon release, Sounds said: "For many moons, Slade were the ultimate in down-to-earth rock 'n' roll knees-ups, and to my mind (and there are few finer), their definitely boisterous brand of Big Grin pop-with-balls has never been bettered, nor ear drums so merrily battered. So any album spanning 16 Slade smashes has gotta be a trusty must, right? Well yes, except the last time I reviewed this album was four years ago when it was called Slade Smashes! and came with exactly the same tracks in exactly the same running order only with an extra two songs on each side. In other words, Polydor are trying to wring a few bob out of their back catalogue now the noise boys have moved on to labels and chart successes new. So long-standing Slade slaves should fink before you buy. This is an album of more use to entirely new fans who've got a lot of catching up to do. You lucky sods."

## Personnel
### Slade

* Noddy Holder – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Dave Hill – lead guitar, backing vocals
* Jim Lea – bass, piano, violin, backing vocals
* Don Powell – drums

### Additional personnel

* Chas Chandler – producer

## Charts

| Chart (1984) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) | 70 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 89 |
| UK Heavy Metal Albums (MRIB) | 20 |
# Boguszowice, Cieszyn

Boguszowice is a district of Cieszyn, Silesian Voivodeship, Poland. It was a separate municipality, but became administratively a part of Cieszyn in 1973.
On 31 January 1290 the duke Mieszko gave his knight Bogusz 10 Franconian łans of land to form a new village. This document was the very first when Mieszko used the title of Duke of Cieszyn, thus when the new Duchy of Teschen began to exist. The new village of Bogusovici was however not mentioned in Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis around 1305, but as a fully developed village it was mentioned in 1388, when it was sold by two knights Jaśko and Janusz from Ogrodzona to Bielik from Kornice and his mother, Juta. As so it is clear that it was a patrimonial knights' village, and the price of it was similar to other fully developed villages of that time. Since 1425 the village was given by Cieszyn citizen Jan Scholz to the hospital located in Frysztackie suburb of Cieszyn.
Under the international bridge between Poland and the Czech Republic a bunker from the 1930s is located.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Panic, Idzi (2010). Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) [Cieszyn Silesia in Middle Ages (until 1528)] (in Polish). Cieszyn: Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie. p. 294. ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5.
* ↑ I. Panic, 2010, p. 299-300
# 2012 in Azerbaijan

"none" is preferred when the title alone is adequate; see [[WP:SDNONE]] The following lists events that happened during 2012 in the Republic of Azerbaijan.

## Events
### January

January 1 – Azerbaijan accepted status of non-permanent member of the Security Council.

### March

March 23 - Maine adopted a resolution on Khojaly Massacre.

### February

February 1 - The Foreign Relations Committee of Senate of Pakistan adopted a resolution on the recognition of Khojaly Massacre
February 24 - State of Georgia adopted a Resolution 1594 recognizing the 20th anniversary of the Khojaly Massacre

### April

April 2–4 - The Second Ordinary Session of Euronest Parliamentary Assembly was organized in Baku.

### May

May 7 - Baku Crystal Hall was opened with the participation of Ilham Aliyev.
May 9–13 - The first international bicycle tour was organized in memory of Heydar Aliyev.
May 10 - Heydar Aliyev Center was opened on the 89th birthday anniversary of Heydar Aliyev.
May 22–26 - Eurovision Song Contest 2012

### September

September 22-October 13 - 2012 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup was held in Azerbaijan.

### December

December 30 - The development concept “Azerbaijan 2020: a look into the future” was adopted by the decree of Ilham Aliyev
# Karl Ferdinand Werner

Karl Ferdinand Werner (Neunkirchen, Saarland 1924 – Tegernsee 2008) was a German historian. He particularly studied historiography, the Early Middle Ages and the origins of European nobility.

## Works

* Die Entstehung des Reditus regni Francorum ad stirpem Karoli, Diss. 1950.
* Aufstieg der westlichen Nationalstaaten, in: Historia Mundi, VI, 1958
* Untersuchungen zur Frühzeit des französischen Fürstentums, 8-10 Jahrhundert, 1960
* Das NS-Geschichtsbild und die deutsche Geschichtswissenschaft, 1967
* Die Nachkommen Karls des Grossen bis um das Jahr 1000, in: Karls des Großen Lebenswerk und Nachleben, IV, hrsg. v. W. Braunfels, 1967
* Das Frankenreich 486-911 (carte murale)., 1967, 1972
* Structures politiques du monde franc (VIe-XIIe siècles). Études sur les origines de la France et de l'Allemagne, 1979
* Les Origines (avant l'an Mil) (vol. 1 de l'Histoire de France, sous la direction de Jean Favier), 1984-1988
* Hludovicus Augustus. Gouverner l'empire chrétien, idées et réalités, 1990
* Volk, Nation. Geschichtliche Grundbegriffe, VII., 1992
* Il y a mille ans, les Carolingiens. Fin d'une dynastie, début d'un mythe, in: Annuaire-Bulletin de la Société de l'Histoire de France, 1993
* Marc Bloch und die Anfänge einer europäischen Geschichtsforschung, 1994
* Karl der Große oder Charlemagne?, in: Sitzungsberichte der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1995
* Die Ursprünge Frankreichs bis zum Jahr 1000. Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag München 1995
* La Conquête franque de la Gaule. Itinéraires historiographiques d’une erreur, in: Bibliothèque de l’École des chartes, 1996
* Politik und kirchliche Konflikte in Lotharingien und Burgund im Spiegel des lat. Tierepos (10.-11. Jh.), in: Rheinische Vierteljahrsblätter, 1997
* Völker und Regna (Beiheft HZ), 1997
* Les premiers Robertiens et les premiers Anjous (IXe s.-Xe s.), in: Mémoires de la Société des Antiquaires de l’Ouest, 1997
* Naissance de la noblesse. L’essor des élites politiques en Europe, Fayard, Paris, 1998, ISBN 2-213-02148-1.
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