OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frederick Dalberg

Frederick Dalberg (7 January 1907 – 9 May 1988) was an English-born South African opera bass. As an ensemble member of the Leipzig Opera, Bavarian State Opera, Covent Garden and Mannheim National Theatre, he excelled in German romantic operas, especially those by Richard Wagner, but also took part in several premieres of contemporary compositions.

## Life and career

He was born Frederick Dalrymple on 7 January 1907 in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England. His family emigrated to South Africa in 1920, where he sang in the choir of Pretoria Cathedral as boy and man.
He studied at the Dresden Conservatory in Germany. Having Germanised his name to "Friedrich Dalberg", he made his debut in 1931 as Monterone in Rigoletto at the Leipzig Opera where he also sang Sarastro in The Magic Flute, Osmin in Die Entführung aus dem Serail, Henry the Fowler in Lohengrin and several other Wagner roles. He appeared in Munich, Dresden, Vienna and Berlin, where he also spent the war years. Dalberg sang at the Bayreuth Festival (1942–44 and 1951), taking the parts of Fafner in Das Rheingold and Hagen in Götterdämmerung. In the post-war years he was engaged at the Bavarian State Opera in Munich. In 1949 he visited South Africa for a guest appearance which was not agreed with the Munich opera director's office.
Dalberg joined the company of the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, London in 1951. There he created roles in two Benjamin Britten operas, John Claggart in Billy Budd (1951), and Sir Walter Raleigh in Gloriana (1953). He was in the British stage première of Alban Berg's Wozzeck (1952) as well as the debut casts of William Walton's Troilus and Cressida (1954) and Michael Tippett's The Midsummer Marriage (1955). In addition, his repertoire included King Mark in Tristan und Isolde, Hunding in Die Walküre, Caspar in Der Freischütz, Don Pizarro in Fidelio, Sparafucile in Rigoletto and Bartolo in The Marriage of Figaro. In 1957, he returned to Germany, accepting an engagement at the Mannheim National Theatre, which he retained until his retirement in 1970. There, he appeared as Daland in The Flying Dutchman and Gurnemanz in Parsifal as well as the title role in Boris Godunov. In 1961 he created Cousin Brandon in Paul Hindemith's The Long Christmas Dinner.
He died in Cape Town in May 1988.

## Personal life

He married German soprano Ellen Winter. Their daughter, Evelyn Dalberg (born 1939), is also an opera singer in South Africa.
# Michael Hertzberg

Michael Hertzberg is an American assistant director, writer, and film producer best known for his work with director Mel Brooks.

## Biography

Hertzberg was extremely influential on Brooks, having started working for Brooks as an assistant director on Brook's first film The Producers, and going on to produce several of Brooks' early films including box office hits, Blazing Saddles and Silent Movie. Blazing Saddles was awarded the #6 slot on the American Film Institute's list of Top 100 comedy films of all time. Hertzberg started working as an assistant director in commercials, television and feature films. He was the first assistant director to Frank Perry on the hit cult film, The Swimmer, starring Burt Lancaster.
Hertzberg also wrote the story (with Ronald Bass) and produced Entrapment starring Sean Connery and Catherine Zeta-Jones. He produced Johnny Dangerously starring Michael Keaton and directed by Amy Heckerling (director of Fast Times at Ridgemont High.
On March 27, 1984, he had signed a deal with 20th Century-Fox for a two-year agreement that would cover all directing and producing activities.
Hertzberg has also been interviewed for several behind-the-scenes documentaries including Back in the Saddle (featured on the 2003 DVD release of Blazing Saddles), The Making of The Producers (featured on the MGM Special Edition DVD release of The Producers and The Story of the Swimmer (featured on the 2014 Grindhouse Releasing/Box Office Spectaculars Blu-ray/DVD restoration).

## Filmography

* Requiem for a Heavyweight (1962) (assistant director)
* All the Way Home (1963) (assistant director)
* The World of Henry Orient (1964) (assistant director)
* The Producers (1967) (assistant director)
* The Swimmer (1968) (first assistant director)
* Jenny (1970) (assistant director)
* The Twelve Chairs (1970) (producer)
* Summer Wishes, Winter Dreams (1973) (first assistant director)
* Blazing Saddles (1974) (producer)
* Silent Movie (1976) (producer)
* Johnny Dangerously (1984) (producer)
* Out on a Limb (1992) (producer)
* Entrapment (1999) (producer)
* Back in the Saddle (2001) (as himself) (documentary)
* The Making of The Producers (2002) (as himself) (documentary)
* The Story of the Swimmer (2014) (as himself) (documentary)
# Ighil Bouchene

Ighil Bouchene (إغيل بوشن) is a grand village in Ouaguenoun, Tizi-Ouzou Province, Algeria, literally meaning Wolf's Hill. Its main inhabitants are local Kabyles. The population is around 2500. The village elevation is 802 metres above sea level.

## Political life

The president of "Le Committé Du Village" is chekroune abderrahmen" This is based on a centuries-long tradition of community, for which kabyles are renowned.
L'agriculture

## Religious life

The main religion is Sunni Islam. The mosque of the village opened in May 2004, and holds the daily prayers, Friday prayers and other religious festivities. A religious committee oversees the running of this place of worship, gather funds, organise events etc.
Recently, signs of evangelism have started to appear, with the leading figure of Dahmane Neggah, with the opening of a church. This has now closed due to lack of interest from the locals. Leaders also expressed their concern towards these unfamiliar sightings.
Postal Address
    Village Ighil Bouchene
    Ath Aissa Mimoune
    Tizi Ouzou
    CP 15624
    Algeria
# Tambo County

Tambo County may refer to:
* County of Tambo, Queensland
* County of Tambo, Victoria
# Canger

Canger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Joseph Canger (born 1956), American artist
* Una Canger (born 1938), Danish linguist
# Scolopocerus

Scolopocerus is a genus of leaf-footed bugs in the family Coreidae. There are at least four described species in Scolopocerus.

## Species

These four species belong to the genus Scolopocerus:
* Scolopocerus granulosus Barber, 1914
* Scolopocerus neopacificus Brailovsky, 1989
* Scolopocerus secundarius Uhler, 1875
* Scolopocerus uhleri Distant, 1881
# Quartet (disambiguation)

A quartet is a musical group of four people or a piece written for four musicians
Quartet may also refer to:

## Albums

* Quartet (Alison Brown album), 1996
* Quartet (Bill Frisell album), 1996
* Quartet (Herbie Hancock album), 1982
* Quartet (McCoy Tyner album), 2007
* Quartet (Pat Metheny album), 1996
* Quartet (Tony Rice and Peter Rowan album), 2007
* Quartet (Ultravox album), 1982
* Quartets (Boxhead Ensemble album), 2003
* Quartets (Fred Frith album), 1994

## Film and television

* Quartet (1948 film), a British anthology film based on W. Somerset Maugham stories
* Quartet (1981 film), a Merchant Ivory film based on the Jean Rhys novel
* Quartet (2012 film), a British comedy-drama film based on the Ronald Harwood play
* Quartet (Japanese TV series), a 2017 Japanese drama series
* Quartet (Australian TV series), 1972

## Games

* Quartet (cards), a set of four cards of the same rank
* Quartets (card game), a card game released by many companies
* Quartet (video game), a 1986 video game by Sega

## Literature

* Quartet (Harwood play), a 1999 play by Ronald Harwood
* Quartet (Müller play), a 1980 play by Heiner Müller
* Quartet (novel), a 1928 novel by Jean Rhys
* Quartet (short story collection), a 2001 book by George R.R. Martin

## Other

* Quartet (computing), 4 bits in computing
* Quartet (sculpture), a 2008 public art work by Celine Farrell
* Quartet on the Middle East, or the Quartet, four entities involved in mediating the Israeli-Palestinian peace process
* Quartette (band), a Canadian country-folk vocal group
* Quartette (drug), a brand name for the birth control medication ethinylestradiol/levonorgestrel
# Angus Wells

Angus Wells (26 March 1943 – 11 April 2006) was a British writer of genre fiction, including fantasy and westerns. Wells wrote under numerous pseudonyms, including Andrew Quiller (with Kenneth Bulmer and Laurence James), James A. Muir, Charles R. Pike (with Kenneth Bulmer and Terry Harknett), William S. Brady (with John Harvey), J. D. Sandon (with John Harvey), Charles C. Garrett (with Laurence James), Richard Kirk (with Robert Holdstock), J. B. Dancer (with John Harvey), and Ian Evans.
# Frederick Hindle

Frederick Hindle may refer to:
* Frederick Hindle (politician, born 1848) (1848–1925), British Liberal politician, MP for Darwen January–December 1910
* Frederick Hindle (politician, born 1877) (1877–1953), British Liberal politician, MP for Darwen 1923–1924
# Schoolcraft State Park

Schoolcraft State Park is a state park of Minnesota, USA, on the banks of the Mississippi River near Grand Rapids and Deer River. It was named for the explorer Henry Schoolcraft.
# St. Charles Seminary (disambiguation)

St. Charles Seminary may refer to:
* St. Charles Seminary, former American Catholic seminary in Carthagena, Ohio, United States
* St. Charles Borromeo Seminary, Roman Catholic seminary in Wynnewood, Pennsylvania, United States
* St Charles Borromeo Seminary, Roman Catholic Major Seminary in Košice, Slovakia
# French aviso Latouche-Tréville

The Latouche-Tréville was a wooden-hulled steam sloop aviso of the French Navy, a sistership to the D'Estaing. They were designed by Louis Dutard for both service on foreign stations and for various duties in home waters (including fishery protection).

## Career

After her commissioning, Latouche-Tréville sailed to Tahiti, where she was assigned to the French naval station of the Pacific Ocean. She returned to Brest on the 27 January 1868 to be decommissioned on 23 February 1867.
She was recommissioned on the 4 October 1868. On 18 February 1869, she collided with the packet ship Prince Pierre-Bonaparte, which sank off the Hyères Islands with the loss of sixteen lives. Latouche-Tréville rescued around 30 people. At the time of the collision, she was returning the body of Fuad Pasha to Constantinople, Ottoman Empire. She served off Terre-Neuve until 15 October 1870, when she was again decommissioned.
On 15 April 1873, she began her third commission for service in the South Atlantic. In September 1881, she took part in operations off Tunisia.

## Fate

Latouche-Tréville was struck on 5 June 1886 and broken up in the following year.

## Citations

* ↑ "Collision in the Mediterranean". Morning Post. No. 29705. London. 22 February 1869. p. 7.
* ↑ "The Late Fuad Pacha". Daily News. No. 7119. London. 24 February 1869. p. 7.
* ↑ Winfield & Roberts p.359
# St. Patrick's Cathedral, Skibbereen

St. Patrick's Cathedral or Skibbereen Cathedral in Skibbereen, Ireland, is parish of the Catholic Church in the Diocese of Cork and Ross. It was the seat of the former Diocese of Ross, but lost cathedral status when the see was merged with the Diocese of Cork in 1958.

## Architecture

The church was designed by architect Michael Augustine O'Riordan of Doneraile in the neoclassical style. The tympanum of the façade is topped by a belfry. The interior is also neoclassical, but has an uneven appearance due to tunneling in transepts. The Tabernacle had an altarpiece of the Irish painter Samuel Forde, now preserved in the church of St. Barrahane in Castlehaven.
The foundation stone for the present structure was laid in 1825, intended as a parish church in the Diocese of Cloyne and Ross. The original building was completed in 1826. The episcopal see was transferred to the parish under Bishop Michael O'Hea, and his successor, William Fitzgerald, carried out major improvements in the early 1880s. Additional renovations were made in 1950 and 2005.
# Farewell, My Beautiful Naples (1917 film)

Farewell, My Beautiful Naples (Italian: Addio, mia bella Napoli!) is a 1917 Italian silent romance film directed by Giuseppe de Liguoro. It is based on a 1910 play, which was later turned into a 1946 sound film of the same name.

## Cast

* Francesco Amodio
* Signor Castelli
* Irene-Saffo Momo
* Flora Severati
* Camillo Talamo
* Signora Tournier
# Pseudosimnia carnea

Pseudosimnia carnea, common name the dwarf red egg shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ovulidae, the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries.
The subspecies Pseudosimnia carnea expallescens Schilder, 1967is a taxon inquirendum.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 8 mm and 19 mm.

## Distribution

This * Occurs in the Mediterranean Sea, off Northwest Africa (Senegal); off the West Indies.
# Ighiu (river)

The Ighiu is a left tributary of the river Ampoi in Romania. It discharges into the Ampoi in Șard. Its length is 18 km (11 mi) and its basin size is 108 km$^2$ (42 sq mi).
# Michael Hertz Associates

Michael Hertz Associates (MHA) is a New York City graphic design firm, best known for its 1979 design of the New York City Subway map and the station and subway car signage systems that the map engendered. The 1979 map, with some modifications, remains in use today. The firm specializes in maps and environmental graphics for mass transit systems.

## History

The firm was founded in 1969 by Michael Hertz (1932–2020). Their body of work also includes many other transit projects in the New York City metropolitan area as well as maps for major transit systems such as Houston, Texas, Washington, D.C., and other smaller transit systems throughout the United States.
The New York City Subway map, which replaced a critically praised but publicly unpopular abstract design by Massimo Vignelli, was extremely popular because it represented one of the first attempts to combine the design sensibility of an abstract map with the comfortable, recognizable geography of a traditional map. While the cartography slightly resembles the real geography of New York City, it has been carefully and extensively manipulated to improve legibility in congested areas. Much of the design work was done by the fine artist and designer Nobu Siraisi, who worked for MHA during the period this map was under development.
In addition to its transit system work, MHA has also produced a wide variety of maps and related designs for clients including the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, the United States Army Center of Military History, the New York City Law Department, and other clients in the business, non-profit and public sectors.
The company has received many transit design awards, including The National Endowment for the Arts' Commendations for Design Excellence. Their work has appeared in a Smithsonian Institution traveling exhibition and an American Passenger Transport Association manual on excellence in transit system map design.
# Round Hill (Heard Island)

Round Hill is an ice-free, rounded hill (380 m) rising southward of Fairchild Beach and between Compton Glacier and Brown Glacier, on the northeast side of Heard Island. Travelling westwards from the sandy Fairchild Beach at the base of Round Hill, one arrives at the rocky Gilchrist Beach.
The feature is roughly mapped on the 1874 chart by the Challenger expedition. It was surveyed and given this descriptive name by ANARE (Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions) in 1948.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Round Hill (Heard Island)". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
53°4′S 73°38′E﻿ / ﻿53.067°S 73.633°E﻿ / -53.067; 73.633
* This subantarctic islands location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Annedal

Annedal is a district of Gothenburg, Sweden, which falls with the borough of Linnéstaden. It is older traditional working class district. Much of the original housing was demolished in the late 1960s and early 1970s for the construction of modern housing estates.
The Annedal Church, established in 1910, is located there.
The first Landshövdingehus was built in Annedal.
IFK Göteborg are located in Annedal.
People from Annedal include:
* Christina Lindberg
* Bertil Envall
* Arvid E. Gillstrom
* Olle Åkerlund
* Bengt Rasin
# Sazak, Mihalıççık

Sazak is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Mihalıççık, Eskişehir Province, Turkey. Its population is 144 (2022).
The village is at 123 km (76 mi) distance to the Province center Eskişehir and is 27 km (17 mi) far from the town Mihalıççık. It is located on the foothills of Sündüken Mountain and on the banks of Porsuk River. Situated on the Eskişehir–Ankara railway, it has Sazak railway station. The village has a primary school.

## Notable natives

* Emin Sazak (1882–1960), landowner and former politician, deputy of Eskişehir Province from Republican People's Party (CHP) and later from Democrat Party (DP). Father of ten children.
* Gün Sazak (1932–1980), son of Emin Sazak, was a nationalist politician and former Minister of Customs and Monopolies, who was assassinated by leftist militans.
* Güven Sazak (1932–2011), son of Emin Sazak, former President of Fenerbahçe SK.
* Yılmaz Sazak (died 2000), son of Emin Sazak, former President of Turkey Athletic Federation.
# Calocypha laidlawi

Calocypha laidlawi, or myristica sapphire, is a rare species of damselfly belonging to the family Chlorocyphidae. It is found only from Karnataka and Kerala in South India.

## Description and habitat

It is a small damselfly with big eyes and several vermilion spots on the head. Its thorax is dark with a narrow vermilion mark on dorsum and pale yellow marks on the lower part of lateral sides. The apical third of each wing is black with dark violet-metallic reflections. Its abdomen is black, marked with bright azure blue on segments 1 to 8.
Female is black with yellow markings on the face, thorax and abdomen. Abdomen is black, marked with yellow mid-lateral stripes and dots in segments 2 to 7. Fore-wings are transparent. Apices of the hind-wings are broadly brown. Pterostigma are with inner half black and outer half white.
It breeds in forest streams and rivers flowing through the myristica swamps. It is commonly found perched on half-submerged logs in mid-stream or resting on twigs overhanging the river. It is a shade-lover; found perched on partially submerged logs in mid-stream or resting on overhanging twigs in the river.
# State Prison at Møgelkær

The State Prison at Møgelkær is a prison located in Møgelkær in central Denmark. The place where the prison is now located was in the beginning a manor house. Later the location was used as a workplace for young unemployed people. From 1945 to 1973 the place was used as a youth prison until it was transformed into a prison for adults inmates.

## Capacity

The State Prison at Møgelkær has a total capacity of 176 where 30 of whom are house in semi-open unit and 28 in a treatment and rehabilitation unit. The prison also have units for only women inmate and a mixed where both men and women serve their sentences together. The prison mainly receives offenders from Jutland and from the Copenhagen area.

## Employment

The prisoners at the State Prison at Møgelkær have the opportunity to work in a large range of different jobs during their imprisonment. The prisoners at this prison mostly work with either maintenance of buildings, assembly work, carpentry, metal work and forestry.

## Education Programs

The prisoners at the State Prison at Møgelkær can attend different education programs including Adult Education, Special Education, Support Education and self-tuition and competency courses.

## Treatment Programs

The prison offers drug and alcohol rehabilitation, cognitive proficiency and anger management programs and many other treatment programs.

## External reference

* The Prisons own website
* The State Prison at Møgelkær - The Danish Prison and Probation Service website
# M4 motorway Usk bridge

The M4 motorway Usk bridge carries the M4 motorway across the River Usk in the city of Newport, Wales.
The bridge comprises two separate 450-foot (140 m) structures, for the eastbound and westbound carriageways. It is of reinforced concrete with five spans. An article in the New Civil Engineer published in June 2017 described it as "one of the most important bridges in Wales". When travelling westbound, the bridges lead directly into the twin 1,200-foot-long (370 m) Brynglas Tunnels. Work commenced on both the bridge and the tunnels on 10 September 1962, two months after work commenced on the George Street Bridge further downstream. The entire Newport bypass section of the M4 (junctions 24 to 28) finally opened in 1967.
In 1989, two crossings were added to connect the M4 with the newly constructed junction 25a and the A4042.
In 2017 the bridge underwent repairs to its thrust hinge joints, which allow the deck to flex and bend, but remained open to traffic.
# Pseudo-Sophronius

Pseudo-Sophronius (7th century) was an anonymous Greek orthodox chronicler who recorded an apocryphal account of Bartholomew the Apostle's travels to and preaching in Armenia and India.
# Skea

Skea may refer to:

## People

* David Skea, a Scottish association football player of the 1890s
* James Skea (born 1953), Scottish environmental academic

## Places

* Skea, County Fermanagh, a small village and townland in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland
* Skea, County Tyrone, a townland in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland
# Mick Wallace (footballer)

Michael Wallace (born 5 October 1970) is an English former professional footballer who played in the Football League for Stockport County. Wallace was sent-off in the 1994 Football League Second Division play-off final against Burnley.
# Zurück zum Glück

Zurück zum Glück (Pun: Back to happiness/Fortunately back) is the tenth studio album by the German punk band Die Toten Hosen. The cover is designed by Dirk Rudolph.

## Track listing

* "Kopf oder Zahl" (Heads or tails; lit. Head or number) (von Holst, Frege/Frege) − 2:46
* "Wir sind der Weg" (We are the way) (Breitkopf/Frege) − 2:18
* "Ich bin die Sehnsucht in dir" (I am the longing in you) (von Holst/Frege, Weitholz) − 4:03
* "Weißes Rauschen" (White noise) (Meurer/Frege) − 2:07
* "Alles wird vorübergehen" (Everything will go by) (von Holst/Frege) − 3:11
* "Beten" (Praying) (von Holst/Frege) − 2:47
* "Wunder" (Wonders) (Breitkopf/Frege, Funny van Dannen) − 2:41
* "Herz brennt" (Heart burns) (Meurer/Frege) − 3:57
* "Zurück zum Glück" (Back to happiness) (van Dannen, Frege/Frege, van Dannen) − 2:42
* "Die Behauptung" (The statement) (von Holst/Frege) − 3:05
* "How Do You Feel?" (Breitkopf/T. V. Smith) − 3:22
* "Freunde" (Friends) (Frege, von Holst/Frege) − 4:01
* "Walkampf" (Whale struggle; a play on the word "Wahlkampf" [Election campaign]) (Frege, van Dannen/van Dannen, Frege) − 3:34
* "Goldener Westen" (Golden West) (von Holst, Frege/Frege) − 2:50
* "Am Ende" (In the end) (Meurer/Frege) − 3:19

## Singles

* 2004: "Ich bin die Sehnsucht in dir"
* 2004: "Walkampf"
* 2005: "Alles wird vorübergehen"
* 2005: "Freunde"

## Demos

One unreleased demo from the album surfaced in 2007 with the re-release of Auswärtsspiel.
* "Das Leben ist schwer, wenn man dumm ist" (Life is hard, when one's dumb) (von Holst/Frege) – 3:39

## Personnel

* Campino – vocals
* Andreas von Holst – guitar
* Michael Breitkopf – guitar
* Andreas Meurer – bass
* Vom Ritchie – drums
* Raphael Zweifel – cello on 10
* Hans Steingen's orchestra on 10
# Schöpfer

Schöpfer or Schoepfer is a German topographic name, which means a person who lived by or in a shed, from the Middle High German schopf ("shed"). The surname may refer to:
* Abraham Schöpfer, German painter
* Ida Schöpfer (1929–2014), Swiss alpine skier
* Jean Schopfer (1868–1931), French tennis player and writer
* Katie Schoepfer (born 1988), American soccer player
* William-Henri Schopfer (1900–1962), Swiss botanist
# St John's Rapids

St. John's rapids (Svatojánské proudy) was a stretch of fast flowing water on the Vltava. It was situated at the place of today's Štěchovice Reservoir.

## In music

The rapids were part of the inspiration for Smetana's Má vlast, and also the title of an opera by Josef Richard Rozkošný (Svatojánské proudy).