OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hans Jürgen Briegel

Hans Jürgen Briegel (born 9 August 1962 in Ochsenhausen) is a German theoretical physicist. He is Full Professor at the University of Innsbruck and conducts research in the field of quantum physics and quantum information.

## Biography

Briegel studied physics and philosophy at the Ludwig-Maximilian University Munich (1983-1990, terms 1986–1987 at the University of Edinburgh). In 1990 he graduated with a diploma, and in 1994 he completed the PhD program (thesis title: The Jaynes-Cummings Model with Dissipation and its Application for the Dynamics of Microscopic Masers and Lasers). He worked as Research Associate at the Texas A&M University and as Postdoctoral Fellow at Harvard University and the University of Innsbruck. During that time he was also visiting scientist at Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics. In 1997 he became Research Associate at the University of Munich and after his habilitation in 2002 (Quantum Information and Computer) he became Associate Professor (German: Privatdozent). In 2003 he was offered a Chair in Theoretical Physics at the University of Düsseldorf, which he declined. In the same year he accepted the post as Full Professor at the University of Innsbruck and as a Scientific Director at the Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information at the Austrian Academy of Sciences. Among other institutions, he has lectured and researched as visiting professor at the University of Bristol, UK, and the Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. Hans Briegel is married and has two children.

## Research

Hans Briegel has developed fundamental concepts in the field of quantum information, quantum computing and quantum communication. In 2001, together with Robert Raussendorf, he introduced the concept of a one-way quantum computer or measurement-based quantum computer model, which presented a new paradigm for building a quantum computer. According to Thomson Reuter's analysis, the publication of this work is the second most-often cited publication in the field of quantum computing research in the first decade of the 21st century. Together with his work in cluster and graph states, it led to a completely new understanding of entanglement as a resource for quantum information processing. The concept of the quantum repeater, presented by Hans Briegel and his colleagues in 1998, plays an important role in quantum communication.
In recent years Hans Briegel has explored topics bordering on other scientific fields: He has investigated whether entanglement states also exist in biological systems, for example in the magnetic compass of migratory birds. Briegel has also published work relating to the topic of agency and free will; he opposes the notion that the laws of nature don't permit free will. He developed a theoretical model that he calls “projective simulation”, which allows for a rudimentary form of creative behavior for artificial agents.
# Georgina Conder

Georgina Allison Conder is a New Zealand film producer. She is most noted as a producer of the 2021 film Night Raiders, which was a Canadian Screen Award nominee for Best Picture at the 10th Canadian Screen Awards in 2022.
Her other credits as a producer have included the films Free in Deed, The Breaker Upperers, Reunion and Cousins. In 2023 she produced the popular release Red, White & Brass. In 2024, she and Philippa Campbell co-produced the comedy drama film The Moon Is Upside Down.
# SiriusDecisions Summit

SiriusDecisions Summit was an annual sales and marketing conference and seminar hosted by global B2B research and advisory firm SiriusDecisions from 2006 to 2019 that brought together marketing, sales and product professionals and executives to discuss how alignment between their disciplines can solve business problems and help organizations grow.
Previous US host cities of the SiriusDecisions Summit include:
* Scottsdale (2012)
* San Diego (2013)
* Orlando (2014)
* Nashville (2015 & 2016)
* Las Vegas (2017 & 2018)
* Austin (2019)
The company also hosted Summit in London and Singapore.

## Information

During each Summit, SiriusDecisions honored B2B organizations that developed innovative sales and marketing integration practices with its "Return on Integration (ROI) Awards". Past winners include F5 Networks, Iron Mountain and Kronos Incorporated in 2011; Adobe Systems, Citrix, Concur, SAP and Symantec in 2012; and CDW, Dell, LinkedIn, Pegasystems and Siemens Digital Industries Software in 2013.

## Keynotes

Past SiriusDecision Summit keynotes include:
* Former United States Army General Stanley A. McChrystal (2013)
* Best-selling author Malcolm Gladwell (2014)
* NBA legend and entrepreneur Magic Johnson (2015)
* Internationally acclaimed chef Marcus Samuelsson (2016)
* Renowned and Grammy award-winning singer/songwriter Jewel (2017)
* Entrepreneur and best-selling author Molly Bloom (2018)
* Grammy award-winning artist, actor and activist Common (2019)
# Sarcopetalum

Sarcopetalum is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae. The only species is Sarcopetalum harveyanum F.Muell. Its native range is New Guinea to Eastern and Southeastern Australia.
# Take Stuff from Work

"Take Stuff from Work" is a song by avant-garde band King Missile. It appears on the band's 1987 debut album Fluting on the Hump.

## Content

In "Take Stuff from Work," a jangly acoustic guitar and simple drumbeat are punctuated by occasional saxophone fills as frontman John S. Hall delivers a monologue in which he advises listeners to steal various office supplies from their places of employment. Hall states that such theft is "the best way to feel better about your job," and concludes, "I wrote this at work. They're paying me to write about stuff I steal from them. Life is good."
In the liner notes of the compilation Mystical Shit & Fluting on the Hump, Hall writes of "Take Stuff from Work": "I did, in fact, write this at work... I went to my desk [and] just looked around the room to think of things to take. The whole thing was completely unoriginal."

## Music video

The video for "Take Stuff from Work" was directed for no fee by J.F.K. Nitzberg.
# Angelika Tagwerker

Angelika Tagwerker (fl. 1990s) is an Austrian luger who competed in the early 1990s. She won the silver medal in the mixed team event at the 1991 FIL World Luge Championships in Winterberg, Germany.
# Robert C. Prim

Robert Clay Prim III (September 25, 1921 – November 18, 2021) was an American mathematician and computer scientist.

## Biography

Robert Clay Prim III was born in Sweetwater, Texas on September 25, 1921. In 1941, Prim received his B.S. in Electrical Engineering from The University of Texas at Austin, where he also met his wife Alice (Hutter) Prim (1921–2009), whom he married in 1942. Later in 1949, he received his Ph.D. in Mathematics from Princeton University, where he also worked as a research associate from 1948 until 1949.
During the climax of World War II (1941–1944), Prim worked as an engineer for General Electric. From 1944 until 1949, he was hired by the United States Naval Ordnance Lab as an engineer and later a mathematician. At Bell Laboratories, he served as director of mathematics research from 1958 to 1961. There, Prim developed Prim's algorithm. Also during his tenure at Bell Labs, Robert Prim assisted the Weapons Reliability Committee at Sandia National Laboratory chaired by Walter McNair in 1951. After Bell Laboratories, Prim became vice president of research at Sandia National Laboratories.
During his career at Bell Laboratories, Robert Prim along with coworker Joseph Kruskal developed two different algorithms (see greedy algorithm) for finding a minimum spanning tree in a weighted graph, a basic stumbling block in computer network design. His self-named algorithm, Prim's algorithm, was originally discovered in 1930 by mathematician Vojtěch Jarník and later independently by Prim in 1957. It was later rediscovered by Edsger Dijkstra in 1959. It is sometimes referred to as the DJP algorithm or the Jarník algorithm.
Robert C. Prim died in San Clemente, California on November 18, 2021, at the age of 100.
# Gerald Rawlinson

Gerald Rawlinson (1904–1975) was a British actor.

## Selected filmography

* The Hellcat (1928)
* Life's a Stage (1928)
* The Rising Generation (1928)
* Young Woodley (1928)
* The Silent House (1929)
* The Devil's Maze (1929)
* Alf's Carpet (1929)
* The Night Porter (1930)
* Young Woodley (1931)
* Creeping Shadows (1931)
* Tell England (1931)
* Dangerous Seas (1931)
* Brown Sugar (1931)
* The Man at Six (1931)
* The Old Man (1931)
* Threads (1932)
* The Callbox Mystery (1932)
* Collision (1932)
* Sleepless Nights (1933)
* Excess Baggage (1933)
* Daughters of Today (1933)
* You Made Me Love You (1933)
* Easy Money (1934)
* Say It with Diamonds (1935)
* When the Devil Was Well (1937)
* His Lordship Regrets (1938)
# Chionodes nanodella

Chionodes nanodella is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California.
The wingspan is about 14 mm. The forewings are whitish ochreous, partly obscured by black, brown and dark fuscous scales. The pattern is obscure and ill-defined, consisting of two oblique dark streaks on the basal third of the wing in the cell and a blackish costal spot just before the apical third, preceding a light ochreous costal spot, which is the start and most apparent part of an indistinct, narrow, outwardly angulated ochreous fascia. The hindwings are light ochreous fuscous.
The larvae feed on Phacelia distans, Eriogonum latifolius, Eriogonum parvifolium and Lupinus species, including Lupinus arboreus.
# Bisco

Bisco or BISCO may refer to:

## People

* Joy Bisco (b. 1975), American actress
* Christie Bisco, the maiden name of Christie Colin (b. 1982), American archer
* Bisco Hatori (b. 1975), Japanese manga artist

## Other

* BISCO, the abbreviation for British Iron & Steel Corporation
* BSSCO, pronounced "bisko," the abbreviation for bismuth strontium calcium copper oxide, a family of high-temperature superconductors
* Disco Biscuits, a Philadelphia-based Livetronica band

## See also

* Biscoe (disambiguation)
* Bisko
# The Monocle

The Monocle may refer to:
* The Monocle (restaurant) in Washington, D.C.
* The Monocle Laughs, the 1964 French-Italian film
# Hall Lake (Clearwater County, Minnesota)

Hall Lake is a lake in Clearwater County, Minnesota, in the United States.
Hall Lake was named for Edwin S. Hall, a government surveyor.
# South American Volleyball Club Championship

South American Volleyball Club Championship may refer to
* Men's South American Volleyball Club Championship
* Women's South American Volleyball Club Championship
# It Will Be Me

It Will Be Me may refer to:
* "It Will Be Me", a song by Faith Hill from Breathe
* "It Will Be Me", a song by Melissa Etheridge from the Brother Bear 2 soundtrack
# Science, Technology and Society

Science, Technology & Society is a peer-reviewed journal. It provides a forum for discussion on how the advances in science and technology influence society and vice versa. It is published three times a year by SAGE Publications.
Science Technology & Society has been honoured with the Charles et Monique Moraze Award by Fondation Maison Des Sciences De l'homme.
This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).

## Abstracting and indexing

Science, Technology and Society is abstracted and indexed in:
* Australian Business Deans Council
* CCC
* DeepDyve
* Dutch-KB
* EBSCO
* ICI
* J-Gate
* National Academy of Agricultural Sciences (NAAS)
* ProQuest: International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)
* Pro-Quest-RSP
* SafetyLit
* SCOPUS
* Social Sciences Citation Index (Web of Science)
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2022 impact factor of 2.1, ranking it 198th out of 227 journals in the category "Management".
# Svinedrengen og prinsessen på ærten

Svinedrengen og prinsessen på ærten (literally The Swineherd and the Princess on the Pea) is a 1962 Danish animated film directed by Poul Ilsøe and starring Dirch Passer. It is based, respectively, on the Hans Christian Andersen tales The Swineherd and "The Princess and the Pea.

## Cast

* Dirch Passer as voice
* Henning Moritzen as voice
* Lise Ringheim as voice
* Johannes Meyer as voice
* Bjørn Spiro as voice
* Knud Hilding as voice
* Ellen Margrethe Stein as voice
# Sjo Soons

Sjo Soons (28 August 1898 – 15 September 1964) was a Dutch footballer. He played in one match for the Netherlands national football team in 1922.
# BiscoMisr

BiscoMisr is the largest biscuits company in Egypt and one of the top 5 biscuit companies in the Middle East and Africa. It was established in 1957 during Egypt’s nationalization program as the Egyptian Company for Foods which has been the country’s main provider of baked goods and confectionery at that time.

## History

The company was established with the purpose of supplying the army and the national schools at the time, providing a quick energy snack for the soldiers in the barracks as well as the school children on the playground. At the same time, BiscoMisr was the main confectionery supplier for the local market. For decades Bisco Misr acted as the trusted supplier for schools, governmental organizations, the army and the traditional market.
BiscoMisr was handed over from the public sector to the private sector at the height of the revived privatization program in 2005. Since then, the company has seen a total makeover of BiscoMisr’s name.
The company was put up for partial sale in 1999 when the privatization process was on a roll. The private investor bought a stake in the company but did not take an active management at the time.
Just six years later, on January 16, 2005, BiscoMisr was fully privatized. The new shareholders took over the management in May 2005.
In January 2015, Bisco Misr became a subsidiary of the Kellogg Company.
On 10 September 2024, Hayel Saeed Anam Group signed an agreement to acquire Kellanova’s (formerly Kellog Company) shares of Bisco Misr. The transaction is expected to be closed by Q1 2025.
# Scleronotus stupidus

Scleronotus stupidus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Lacordaire in 1872.
# Haliplus triopsis

Haliplus triopsis is a species of crawling water beetle in the family Haliplidae. It is found in North America.
# South Lake High School

South Lake High School may refer to:
* South Lake High School (Florida)
* South Lake High School (Michigan)
* South Lake High School (Seattle)
# Scanlan Fountain

Scanlan Fountain is an 1891 cast iron fountain, installed in Houston's Sam Houston Park, in the U.S. state of Texas. The fountain was installed in the park in 1972. It was cast by J. L. Mott Iron Works c. 1880 and held by a private individual before being donated to the city by the family of the owner.
# Jenny King

Jeanette King (14 February 1929 – 10 May 2021) was a New Zealand librarian. She was the first university librarian at the University of Waikato, serving in that role for 30 years, from 1964 to 1994.

## Biography

Born in the Auckland suburb of Epsom on 14 February 1929, the daughter of stenographer Emily King (née Pudney) and barrister and solicitor Robert King. She was educated at St Cuthbert's College, Auckland, and went on to study science at Auckland University College, graduating Bachelor of Science in 1952. She then began studying medicine at the University of Otago, but returned home when her mother fell ill and subsequently died. She then earned a Bachelor of Arts degree, and studied at the New Zealand Library School, receiving a diploma in 1953.
In the early 1950s, King was engaged to Des Oliver, but the couple did not go on and marry.
King was the librarian at King's College, Auckland, between 1954 and 1957, and also taught chemistry there. In 1959, she was appointed at head of lending services at the University of Auckland library, and in 1964 she moved to the University of Waikato as its first university librarian. During her 30-year tenure, the library's collection expanded from a few hundred to over 700,000 volumes, with a purpose-built library opened in 1977. King retired from Waikato in 1994, and the following year the university conferred her with an honorary doctorate.
King died on 10 May 2021.
# George Washington High School

George Washington High School may refer to a number of high schools including:
* George Washington Preparatory High School, Los Angeles, California
* Washington High School (Cedar Rapids, Iowa) in Cedar Rapids, Iowa
* George Washington High School (San Francisco) in San Francisco, California
* George Washington High School (Colorado) in Denver, Colorado
* George Washington High School (Delray Beach) in Delray Beach, Florida
* George Washington High School (Guam) in Mangilao, Guam
* George Washington High School (Chicago) in Chicago, Illinois
* George Washington Community High School in Indianapolis, Indiana
* George Washington High School (New York City) in New York City, New York
* George Washington High School (Philadelphia) in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
* George Washington High School (Danville, Virginia) in Danville, Virginia
* George Washington High School (Charleston, West Virginia) in Charleston, West Virginia

## Past schools

* George Washington High School in Alexandria, Virginia, one of the predecessors to today's Alexandria City High School
# Sjodalen

Sjodalen is a wide, gently sloping valley in Southern Norway, draining the eastern parts of Jotunheimen. The river Sjoa gives its name to the valley. Sjodalen is generally accepted to start at the outlet from the deep mountain-lake Gjende. The valley's lower end-point is, however less defined as the valley is named Heidal east of Randsverk. Perhaps the most easy definition is to state that the valley draining Sjoa is named Sjodalen in Vågå and Heidal in Sel municipalities.

## History

The valley was traditionally used for summer farming. What is particular for the valley is the size and state of these summer farms (sæter in Norwegian). This is partly caused by the very rare tradition of winter-farming in this region. Rather than bringing the summer harvest down into the village and main farm, the farmers took the animals back up into the mountains during winter. This could be done due to the limited snow-fall in this continental climate regime.
The perhaps best-known tourist site in Sjodalen itself is Ridderspranget. This canyon's name means Knight's Leap and originated with the legend of Sigvat Kvie from Valdres, one of the King Haakon Magnusson's knights (riddar). Sigvat jumped across the river Sjoa at this narrow point in the canyon, with a beautiful girl from Vågå. He had freed her from Ivar Gjesling successfully taking his love to Valdres.

## Geography

In the valley-floor and low valley sides the landscape is dominated by pine, the highest pine-forest of Norway. Above the pine-forest and 150 m wide birch-zone before the alpine bush-vegetations leads into the higher mountains. The western side of Sjodalen is defined by the Jotun nappe, the escarpment that define the Jotunheimen National Park and these mountains reach above 2000 m above sea level.
The river Sjoa feeds two lakes on its progress down the valley: Øvre Sjodalsvatnet and Nedre Sjodalsvatnet. The Sjoa river is a popular place for fishing, rafting, and kayaking. Sjoa river is protected, as is the landscape surrounding the river. Restrictions are therefore set on camping near the river. Several traditional places to spend the night exists, including Randsverk camping, Hindsæter, Bessheim, Maurvangen and Gjendesheim.
# Bishop of Leeds

Bishop of Leeds may refer to:
* The Anglican Bishop of Leeds (the ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Leeds)
* The Roman Catholic Bishop of Leeds (the ordinary of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Leeds)
# Kaddish (poem)

"Kaddish" also known as "Kaddish for Naomi Ginsberg (1894–1956)" is a poem by Beat writer Allen Ginsberg about his mother Naomi and her death on June 9, 1956.

## Background

Ginsberg began writing the poem in the Beat Hotel in Paris in December 1957, completing it in New York in 1959. It was the lead poem in the collection Kaddish and Other Poems (1961). It is considered one of Ginsberg's finest poems, with some scholars holding that it is his best.
The Kaddish of the title refers to the mourner's prayer or blessing in Judaism. This long poem was Ginsberg's attempt to mourn his mother, Naomi, but also reflects his sense of loss at his estrangement from his born religion. The traditional Kaddish contains no references to death, but Ginsberg's poem is riddled with thoughts and questionings of death.

## Stage version

Ginsberg wrote a screenplay based on the poem. Robert Frank was to direct it, but money could not be raised for the project. In 1972, Robert Kalfin readapted the screenplay for the stage and produced it at the Chelsea Theater Center in the Brooklyn Academy of Music. The play explored Naomi Ginsberg's schizophrenic collapse and made use of innovative video for flashback scenes.
There is a detailed description of this production and of behind-the-scenes incidents surrounding it in Davi Napoleon's chronicle of the Chelsea, Chelsea on the Edge: The Adventures of an American Theater (1991). Kalfin's adaptation was also staged in the Habima theater in Israel, translated by Nathan Zach and starring Yoram Khatav as Allen and Gila Almagor as Naomi. In June 2014 the play was adapted as a one actor play "Watching from Window" and premiered in "Israel Festival".
# South Lake (Wuhan)

South Lake (Chinese: 武汉南湖) is a subtropical shallow freshwater lake located in Nanhu Subdistrict, in the southern suburbs of Wuchang, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. It has an average depth of 1.6 metres, lake bottom elevation 18 m, the width of the lake is about 15.4 km long, the length of the lake is about 5.4 km wide, area of 5km².

## Water pollution

The area around the lake is densely populated. Since the 1980s, with the development of industry, and the dramatic increase in population, South Lake's water quality has gradually deteriorated, and the eutrophication process has intensified.
# Scanlan SG-1A

The Scanlan SG-1A is an American, single seat, pod-and-boom, high-wing, strut-braced glider that was designed by Thomas W. Scanlan in 1970 and sold in the form of plans for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The SG-1 was conceived as a very simple and economical aircraft that could be built with modest construction skills and very little financial investment. The prototype was completed in 1970 for US$400 and subsequent aircraft were built for under US$1000.
The SG-1 is constructed with a welded steel fuselage and tail surfaces and covered with doped aircraft fabric. The wing is made from an aluminium structure, covered in aluminum sheet and features upper-surface spoilers and a modified Gö 549 airfoil. The landing gear is a monowheel with the forward fuselage protected by a skid. The airframe was static tested to 9g without failing.
With a very low stall speed of 32 mph (51 km/h), pilots who have flown the aircraft claim that the SG-1 can fly a thermal inside a Schweizer SGS 1-26.

## Operational history

In April 2011 there was one SG-1 and one SG-1A on the Federal Aviation Administration registry.

## Variants
### SG-1

    Prototype design, with V-struts and a constant-chord wing. One built.

### SG-1A

    Improved model, with double-tapered wings and single wing struts. About four built.

## Aircraft on display

* US Southwest Soaring Museum

## Specifications (SG-1A)

Data from Sailplane Directory and Soaring
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Wingspan: 40 ft 0 in (12.19 m)
* Wing area: 125 sq ft (11.6 m$^2$)
* Aspect ratio: 15.4:1
* Airfoil: modified Gö 549
* Empty weight: 300 lb (136 kg)
* Gross weight: 550 lb (249 kg)
Performance
* Stall speed: 32 mph (51 km/h, 28 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 100 mph (160 km/h, 87 kn)
* Maximum glide ratio: 20:1 at 55 mph (89 km/h)
* Rate of sink: 180 ft/min (0.91 m/s) at 47 mph (76 km/h)
* Wing loading: 4.4 lb/sq ft (21 kg/m$^2$)
# Ağbiz

39°12′32″N 46°37′40″E﻿ / ﻿39.20889°N 46.62778°E﻿ / 39.20889; 46.62778
Ağbiz (Aghbiz) is a village in the Zangilan District of Azerbaijan.