OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Footloose!

Footloose! is an album led by jazz pianist Paul Bley featuring tracks recorded in 1962 & 1963 and released on the Savoy label. Tracks from this album, along with alternate takes and addition material from the sessions, were later released as Syndrome and Floater.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic described it as "one of Bley's most enjoyable albums". Rough Guide author Ian Carr calls the album "classic and highly influential" stating that the "quiet, focused intensity persists throughout." Fellow pianist Keith Jarrett said he listened to the album "thousands of times."

## Track listing

All compositions by Paul Bley, except as indicated
* "When Will The Blues Leave" (Ornette Coleman) - 6:08
* "Floater" (Carla Bley) - 6:23
* "Turns" - 3:14
* "Around Again" (Carla Bley) - 4:04
* "Syndrome" (Carla Bley) - 7:07
* "Cousins" - 4:39
* "King Korn" (Carla Bley) - 3:57
* "Vashkar" (Carla Bley) - 4:06

### Alternate releases

Floater:
This 1984 album included tracks 1-4 and added the following tracks recorded at the same sessions:
* "Stereophrenic" (David Baker) - 5:06 (Note: some editions misspell title as "Stereophonic", and mistakenly credit Paul Bley as composer. This composition was previously recorded for George Russell's The Stratus Seekers).
* "Circle with the Hole in the Middle" (Coleman) - 5:08
* "Ballad No. 4" - 4:50
Syndrome:
This 1986 album included tracks 5-8 and added the following tracks recorded at the same sessions:
* "Around Again" [alternate take] (Carla Bley) - 3:53
* "Ballad I" - 4:29
* "King Korn" [alternate take] (Carla Bley) - 4:17
* "Ballad II" - 3:47

## Personnel

* Paul Bley - piano
* Steve Swallow - bass
* Pete LaRoca - drums
# Inflation Blues

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
Inflation Blues is an album by Jack DeJohnette's Special Edition recorded in September 1982 and released on ECM the following year. The ensemble features reed players Chico Freeman and John Purcell, trumpeter Baikida Carroll, and bassist Rufus Reid.

## Reception

The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow states, "this is a particularly strong outing by the 1982 edition of the group... it is not surprising that the music is adventurous yet quite coherent, with the solo and group statements being both spontaneous and logical. Recommended."

## Track listing

    All compositions by Jack DeJohnette
* "Starburst" - 9:11
* "Ebony" - 8:42
* "The Islands" - 8:36
* "Inflation Blues" - 6:43
* "Slowdown" - 6:24

## Personnel
### Jack DeJohnette's Special Edition

* Baikida Carroll – trumpet (except "Ebony")
* Chico Freeman – tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone, bass clarinet
* John Purcell – baritone saxophone, alto saxophone, flute, clarinet
* Rufus Reid – bass
* Jack DeJohnette – drums, piano, clavinet, vocal
# Solar gravitational lens

A solar gravitational lens or solar gravity lens (SGL) is a theoretical method of using the Sun as a large lens with a physical effect called gravitational lensing. It is considered one of the best methods to directly image habitable exoplanets.
The solar gravitational lens is characterized by remarkable properties: it offers brightness amplification of up to a factor of ~10$^{11}$ (at 1 μm) and extreme angular resolution (~10$^{−10}$ arcsec).
Albert Einstein predicted in 1936 that rays of light from the same direction that skirt the edges of the Sun would converge to a focal point approximately 542 AUs from the Sun. A probe positioned at this distance from the Sun could use it as a gravitational lens for magnifying distant objects on the opposite side of the Sun. The probe's location could shift around as needed to select different targets relative to the Sun. In 1979, Von Eshleman was the first author proposing to use the Sun as a large lens.
The Sun's gravitational field bends light more prominently the closer it gets to the Sun. Light rays passing on opposite sides of the Sun meet at a focal point, forming a series of points along a line that extends from the star through the Sun's center. With the solar corona having an active and dynamic atmosphere, the beams of light passing close to the Sun are affected by the particles of the atmosphere.
A probe called SETIsail and later FOCAL was proposed to the ESA in 1993, but is expected to be a difficult task. If a probe does pass 542 AU, magnification capabilities of the lens will continue to act at farther distances, as the rays that come to a focus at larger distances pass further away from the distortions of the Sun's corona.
In 2020, NASA physicist Slava Turyshev presented his idea of direct multi-pixel imaging and spectroscopy of an exoplanet with a solar gravitational lens mission. The lens could reconstruct the exoplanet image with ~25 km-scale surface resolution in 6 months of integration time, enough to see surface features and signs of habitability. His proposal was selected for the Phase III of the NIAC 2020 (NASA Institute for Advanced Concepts). Turyshev proposes to use realistic-sized solar sails (~16 vanes of 10$^3$ m$^2$) to achieve the needed high velocity at perihelion (~150 km/sec), reaching 547 AU in 17 years.
# Floor model

A floor model is a piece of equipment placed in a retail shop's sales area for display purposes. Floor models are taken out of their packaging and displayed how they would be used. In the case of furniture, stores will arrange pieces as they may be placed in the home. Appliances, such as microwaves, refrigerators, and washing machines, are typically put into rows, so customers may compare the different models. Consumer electronics are typically plugged into an electric outlet, cable or satellite television feed, or local area network as appropriate. In all cases, floor models allow customers to test the quality of the displayed merchandise, or compare between different models of a certain type.
Not all floor models are literally on the floor, but may be placed on a stock table. Because floor models see considerably more use and are subject to more wear and tear than they would if they were not used for display, stores may sometimes discount them when selling them. Mattress floor models are typically manufactured to be softer on one side than the other. This is done for comparison's sake, and does not reflect the actual merchandise.
# Inside Information

Inside Information may refer to:
* Non-public information used in insider trading, of a corporation's stock or other securities (such as bonds or stock options)
* Inside Information, expose of the Gestapo by Hansjürgen Koehler 1940
* Inside Information, crime novel Nicholas Bentley 1978
* Inside Information (1934 film), an American film directed by Robert F. Hill
* Inside Information (1939 film), an American film directed by Charles Lamont
* Inside Information (horse) (born 1991), a racehorse and winner of Breeders' Cup Distaff
* Inside Information (album), a 1987 album by British-American rock band Foreigner, or the title track
# Altstadt (Düsseldorf)

The Altstadt (literally "old town") is one of the 50 quarters (Stadtteile) of Düsseldorf, Germany; it belongs to central Borough 1. The Düsseldorfer Altstadt is known as "the longest bar in the world" (längste Theke der Welt), because the small Old Town has more than 300 bars and discothèques; supposedly, each establishment's bar-counter connecting to one next door.
Düsseldorf is famed for its special beer, Altbier ("old beer"), brewed from an old traditional recipe, which is only produced in a few places in the world since the end of the 19th century.
The Old Town has an area of 0.48 square kilometer (which is less than a quarter of a percent of the whole city) and has 2,429 inhabitants (2020), less than half a percent of the population of Düsseldorf. The density of population is thus 5,398 inhabitants/km$^2$.

## Main sights

* Basilica St. Lambertus
* Schlossturm - housing the shipping museum
* The Old City Hall (Rathaus)
* Equestrian statue of Jan Wellem on the Market place
* St. Ursula-Gymnasium, old Grammar School
* Rhine Tower
# Preben Rudiengaard

Preben Georg Rudiengaard (28 April 1944 – 14 October 2022) was a Danish politician. A member of the Venstre party, he served in the Folketing from 1998 to 2011.
Rudiengaard died in Ribe on 14 October 2022, at the age of 78.
# For Christ's Sake (disambiguation)

For Christ's Sake is a 2010 American film.
For Christ's Sake may also refer to:
* For Christ's Sake (Zaetta book), a 1980 book by Julia Zaetta
* For Christ's Sake, a 1986 book by Tom Harpur
* For Christ's Sake, a 2001 album by Mumsdollar
* For Christ's Sake: A Discussion of the Jesus Enigma, a 1975 book by Hugh J. Schonfield
# Prathamesh Jawkar

Prathamesh Samadhan Jawkar is an Indian archer. He won the gold medal in the Archery World Cup in the men's individual compound in 2023.
He was also part of the Indian men's compound team that won the gold medal in the Asian Games of 2022 (held in 2023 due to the Covid pandemic).
# Amalzari

Amalzari is a village in Belgaum district in the eastern state of Karnataka, India.
# Amalus scortillum

Amalus scortillum is a species of minute seed weevil in the family Curculionidae.
# Solway Community School

Solway Community School is a mixed secondary school located in Silloth in the English county of Cumbria.
It is a comprehensive community school administered by Cumberland Council. Solway Community School offers GCSEs and vocational courses as programmes of study for pupils.
The school previously held specialist status as a Technology College, and was called Solway Community Technology College during this period.

## Notable former pupils

* John O'Neil, former rugby player
# Samuel Cheetham (footballer)

Samuel Cheetham (born 1896) was an English professional footballer who played as a right back.

## Career

Born in Thatto Heath, Cheetham played for Hull City, Bradford City and Colwyn Bay. For Bradford City, he made 57 appearances in the Football League, scoring 9 goals; he also made 7 FA Cup appearances, scoring 3 goals.

## Sources

* Frost, Terry (1988). Bradford City A Complete Record 1903-1988. Breedon Books Sport. ISBN 0-907969-38-0.
# Intensity (heat transfer)

In the field of heat transfer, intensity of radiation $I$ is a measure of the distribution of radiant heat flux per unit area and solid angle, in a particular direction, defined according to
    $dq=I\,d\omega \,\cos \theta \,dA$
where
* $dA$ is the infinitesimal source area
* $dq$ is the outgoing heat transfer from the area $dA$
* $d\omega$ is the solid angle subtended by the infinitesimal 'target' (or 'aperture') area $dA_{a}$
* $\theta$ is the angle between the source area normal vector and the line-of-sight between the source and the target areas.
Typical units of intensity are W·m$^{−2}$·sr$^{−1}$.
Intensity can sometimes be called radiance, especially in other fields of study.
The emissive power of a surface can be determined by integrating the intensity of emitted radiation over a hemisphere surrounding the surface:
    $q=\int _{\phi =0}^{2\pi }\int _{\theta =0}^{\pi /2}I\cos \theta \sin \theta d\theta d\phi$
For diffuse emitters, the emitted radiation intensity is the same in all directions, with the result that
    $E=\pi I$
The factor $\pi$ (which really should have the units of steradians) is a result of the fact that intensity is defined to exclude the effect of reduced view factor at large values $\theta$; note that the solid angle corresponding to a hemisphere is equal to $2\pi$ steradians.
Spectral intensity $I_{\lambda }$ is the corresponding spectral measurement of intensity; in other words, the intensity as a function of wavelength.
# Alphinellus

Alphinellus is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Alphinellus carinipennis Bates, 1885
* Alphinellus gibbicollis Bates, 1881
* Alphinellus minimus Bates, 1881
* Alphinellus subcornutus Bates, 1881
# Samuel Cary

Samuel Cary may refer to:
* Samuel Fenton Cary (1814–1900), Ohio congressman
* Samuel Eddy Cary (1886–1961), Kansas and Colorado lawyer
# Samuel Carter (Tavistock MP)

Samuel Carter (11 November 1814 – 30 December 1903) was a British Radical politician and lawyer.

## Early life and career

Carter was the only son of John Carter and Sarah Green, daughter of John Laimbeer. He began his career in his family tannery business, but in 1844 quit to pursue a legal career, entering Middle Temple as a student in 1844, and being called to the bar in 1847. He practiced on the Western Circuit, where he often acted as defence counsel.

## Political career

He first stood for election Tavistock, seeking election on both a Radical and Chartist platform, as well as seeking the extension of the franchise including to women, in 1847 but was not elected until a by-election in April 1852. He campaigned on the grounds of judicial scrutiny, using his legal background. Yet, within nine weeks of his election, parliament was dissolved before he had even taken his seat.
While he was also returned at the general election in July of the same year, this was declared void on 21 February 1853 as he was "not duly qualified". A House of Commons select committee found that, despite Carter owning a home, a tannery, and shares in the local gas company, as well as a bank balance of £47 12s and 8d, he did not meet the property qualification and was unseated. Instead, Robert Phillimore was elected in his place.
Nevertheless, during this brief period of his career, Carter did cause furore in the Commons, after this time being able to take his seat. On 16 November 1852, he complained of the £80,000 cost for the funeral of the Duke of Wellington, five times more than to bury Lord Nelson.
Five years after his unseating, Parliament removed the property qualification for MPs.

## Later life

Carter, having been unseated, resumed his legal career, becoming a revising barrister - involving checking electoral rolls - before losing that job in 1894 after causing offence to too many people.
He married Caroline Bennison, daughter of John W Bennison, in 1858, and together they had one child: Reginald Llewellyn Bennison.
# Ingo Glass

Ingo Glass (1941–2022) was a sculptor.
Ingo Glass participated with his metal art sculpture in the International Steel Sculpture Workshop and Symposium in 1987.

## Ingo Glass's art

* 2013 Kassak Museum, Budapest
* 2010 Haus der Kunst, Munich, Germany
* 2010 Kunsthalle Nürnberg, Germany
* 2001 Centre of Polish Sculpture, Orońsko, Poland
* 1994 Modern Art Museum Foundation, Hünfeld
# Following sea

A following sea refers to a wave direction that is similar to the heading of a waterborne vessel under way. The word "sea" in this context refers to open water wind waves.
In the strict sense, a following sea has a direction of propagation between 15° either side of vessel heading, and has a celerity that does not exceed the velocity of the vessel in the direction of wave propagation. If the wave moves faster than the vessel it is an overtaking sea. If the angle to vessel heading is more than 15° it may be a quartering sea.

## Usage

Sailors use this term synonymously with the points of sail below a beam reach, since the wind direction is generally the same as the sea direction. Therefore, the phrase "Fair winds and following seas," implies that a vessel will have good winds, and not have to pound into the waves. The phrase is now used as a popular toast or salutation between mariners. It is also used during ceremonies, such as the beginning of a voyage, a ship's commissioning, a retirement, funeral et cetera.
Following seas, combined with high winds (especially from the stern, or from behind the boat), can be dangerous and cause a boat to yaw (turn sideways) and swamp or plow under the wave ahead, if the winds and sea are too strong or violent. The original term may have been "Fair winds and a fallowing sea" where fallow means inactive. However, in the mariners' traditional toast or blessing a "following sea", combined with a "fair wind", to a sailor, implies that the winds are comfortable, the sailboat is "running", i.e. sailing with the wind on its stern, and the seas are comfortably rolling in the same direction as the boat is heading, so that the boat seems to be skimming easily on the surface of the water.
# Snow-on-the-mountain

Snow-on-the-mountain may refer to:
* Euphorbia marginata, a plant of the genus Euphorbia that is native to the United States
* Camellia sasanqua 'Mine-no-Yuki', a cultivar of the shrub Camellia sasanqua
* Aegopodium podagraria
# Izenave

Izenave (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.
# Sodium acetylacetonate

Sodium acetylacetonate is an organic compound with the nominal formula Na[CH(C(O)CH$_3$)$_2$]. This white, water-soluble solid is the conjugate base of acetylacetone.

## Preparation

The compound is prepared by deprotonation of acetylacetone:
    NaOH + CH$_2$(C(O)CH$_3$)$_2$ → NaCH(C(O)CH$_3$)$_2$ + H$_2$O
The anhydrous compound is produced by deprotonation with sodium hydride in an aprotic solvent such as THF:
    NaH + CH$_2$(C(O)CH$_3$)$_2$ → NaCH(C(O)CH$_3$)$_2$ + H$_2$

## Reactions

Oxidation of the salt gives tetraacetylethane.
With metal salts, it reacts to give metal acetylacetonate complexes.
Alkylation of sodium acetylacetonate can result in both O-alkylation and C-alkylation. The former gives the enol ether and the latter gives 3-substituted derivative of acetylacetone.

## Structure

The structure of the monohydrate has been established by X-ray crystallography. The sodium cation is bonded to the enolate oxygen centers.
# Kenneth Anderson (jurist)

Kenneth Anderson is an American legal writer who is a law professor at Washington College of Law, American University, a research fellow of the Hoover Institution at Stanford University, a Non-Resident Visiting Fellow at the Brookings Institution, and a blogger.
Anderson was the legal editor of Crimes of War, a book about international humanitarian law (W.W. Norton, 1999).
He is a member of the International Council of the New York-based Human Rights Foundation.
Anderson supports legally recognizing same-sex marriages.
He graduated from UCLA and Harvard Law School.

## Selected publication

* with Richard Anderson. "Limitations of the Liberal-Legal Model of International Human Rights: Six Lessons from El Salvador". Telos 64 (Summer 1985). New York: Telos Press
# Canton of Sainte-Maure-de-Touraine

The canton of Sainte-Maure-de-Touraine is an administrative division of the Indre-et-Loire department, central France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Sainte-Maure-de-Touraine.

## Composition
### Prior to 2015

The canton of Sainte-Maure-de-Touraine contained the 12 communes of:
List of communes in the canton of Sainte-Maure-de-Touraine :
| Nom | INSEE code | Intercommunality | Population (last legal count) |
| Sainte-Maure-de-Touraine(Canton seat) | 37226 | CC Touraine Val de Vienne | 4 328 (2014) |
| Antogny-le-Tillac | 37005 | CC Touraine Val de Vienne | 517 (2013) |
| Maillé | 37142 | CC Touraine Val de Vienne | 582 (2014) |
| Marcilly-sur-Vienne | 37147 | CC Touraine Val de Vienne | 544 (2014) |
| Neuil | 37165 | CC Touraine Val de Vienne | 446 (2014) |
| Nouâtre | 37174 | CC Touraine Val de Vienne | 825 (2014) |
| Noyant-de-Touraine | 37176 | CC Touraine Val de Vienne | 1 179 (2014) |
| Ports | 37187 | CC Touraine Val de Vienne | 354 (2014) |
| Pouzay | 37188 | CC Touraine Val de Vienne | 840 (2014) |
| Pussigny | 37190 | CC Touraine Val de Vienne | 175 (2014) |
| Saint-Épain | 37216 | CC Touraine Val de Vienne | 1 569 (2014) |
| Sainte-Catherine-de-Fierbois | 37212 | CC Touraine Vallée de l'Indre | 728 (2014) |

### Since 2015

It consists of the following communes:
* Anché
* Antogny-le-Tillac
* Assay
* Avon-les-Roches
* Braslou
* Braye-sous-Faye
* Brizay
* Champigny-sur-Veude
* Chaveignes
* Chezelles
* Courcoué
* Cravant-les-Côteaux
* Crissay-sur-Manse
* Crouzilles
* Faye-la-Vineuse
* L'Île-Bouchard
* Jaulnay
* Lémeré
* Ligré
* Luzé
* Maillé
* Marcilly-sur-Vienne
* Marigny-Marmande
* Neuil
* Nouâtre
* Noyant-de-Touraine
* Panzoult
* Parçay-sur-Vienne
* Ports-sur-Vienne
* Pouzay
* Pussigny
* Razines
* Richelieu
* Rilly-sur-Vienne
* Sainte-Catherine-de-Fierbois
* Sainte-Maure-de-Touraine
* Saint-Épain
* Sazilly
* Tavant
* Theneuil
* La Tour-Saint-Gelin
* Trogues
* Verneuil-le-Château
# Sybra andamanensis

Sybra andamanensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1939.
# Smithland Lock and Dam

Smithland Lock and Dam is the 18th lock and dam on the Ohio River, 919 miles down stream of Pittsburgh and 63 miles upstream from the confluence of the Mississippi with the Ohio. There are 2 locks for commercial barge traffic that are 1,200 feet long by 110 feet wide.

## History

Smithland lock and dam was authorized in 1965 to replace lock and dam 50 and 51 on the Ohio River.
# Richard Kingsford

Richard Kingsford may refer to:
* Richard Ash Kingsford (1821–1902), mayor of Brisbane and Cairns, member of the Queensland state parliament, Australia
* Richard Kingsford (ecologist), environmental/biological expert and river ecologist
# Infinity 2

"∞2" (read "Infinity Ni"; translated as "Infinity 2") is Do As Infinity's 23rd single, released on June 16, 2010. The single is the second in the "Infinity" series, after Do As Infinity's 21st single "∞1" (2009). Like "∞1", "∞2" contains four songs with none named after the single itself. Between September 1 and October 31, 2009, the second installment of a contest called Do! Creative!! was held to give Do As Infinity fans a chance to compose songs that the band would later perform. Of the songs received, two were selected to be placed on "∞2": "Everything Will Be All Right" composed by Shohei Ohi, and "Haruka" composed by Fumiyasu Sueoka. A music video was produced for "1/100" directed by A.T. "1/100" and "Everything Will Be All Right" were used as promotional theme songs for professional Kyōtei boat racing in 2010. "Pile Driver" was used as a promotional theme song for Hiroshima University of Economics in 2010.

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Japan Oricon Weekly Singles | 13 |
# Audinghen

Audinghen (French pronunciation:; Dutch: Oudinghen) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

## Geography

A farming commune, comprising several hamlets, some 14 miles (23 km) north of Boulogne-sur-Mer, at the junction of the D940 and the D191 roads. Cap Gris-Nez, the nearest part of France to the English coast, forms the western boundary of the commune.

## History

The town was originally named Odingehem, 'home of Odin', by the Vikings who built a temple here dedicated to the Germanic god Odin. Audinghen has been rebuilt several times after being completely destroyed, including:
* In 1643 or 1644, according to the interpretations, by a party of soldiers of the King of England, who burned the village population inside the church;
* Three centuries later, in November 1943, by the British, who bombed and totally destroyed the village (then occupied by the German army) and a centre for Organisation Todt.

## Sights

* The church of St. Pierre, dating from the twentieth century.
* The ruins of the lighthouse at Cap Gris Nez.
* World War II German defences, part of the Atlantic wall.

## Personalities

* Gabriel Auguste Ferdinand Ducuing, soldier who died here in 1940.
* Raoul de Godewaersvelde, composer, died here in 1977.
# Audimax (University of Hamburg)

The Audimax is a lecture hall located on the University of Hamburg campus in Rotherbaum, Hamburg, Germany, in the district of Eimsbüttel. It is the largest lecture hall in Hamburg. The 1,674-seat auditorium also hosts non-university events such as concerts and cinema.

## History

Notable past performers include Van Halen, Black Sabbath, AC/DC, The Firm, Steve Hackett and B.B. King.
# Riding in the TT Races

"Riding in the TT Races" is a 1935 British song written by George Formby, Harry Gifford and Frederick E. Cliffe. The film is featured in the 1935 film, No Limit, in which Formby's character takes part in the TT Races on the Isle of Man. Formby recorded it on 28 November 1935 for Regal Zonophone Records.