OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St Leonard's Church, Bengeo

The Church of Saint Leonard is a Norman church in Bengeo, Hertfordshire, England. Located on the hillside overlooking the shared Beane and Lea valley, the Grade I Listed church dates from about 1120, and is the oldest building in Hertford.

## History

The building served as the parish church of Bengeo until the larger Holy Trinity Church was opened in 1855, after which St Leonard's was stripped of its fittings and stood empty and unused for some years. The Gosselin family of nearby Bengeo Hall commissioned John Thomas Micklethwaite to restore and refit the church between 1884 and 1894. In the 13th century, against the north-east end of the chancel, was an anchorite's cell which consisted of a wooden hut. Of eight feet by six feet, there was a recess in the wall for the anchorite’s bed and seat, and an access to the church.

## Architecture

The church is built of flint with stone dressings and has a tiled roof.
The wooden west bellcote dates from the 19th-century restoration. The bellcote houses a single bell, dated 1636.
The south doorway dates from the 12th century, with the addition of a Georgian brick porch. The south door itself dates from the 14th century.

### Apse

The apse is an unusual feature, found in only two other medieval churches in Hertfordshire, St John the Baptist, Great Amwell, and St Mary's, Great Wymondley. The roof dates from the 19th-century restoration.

## Interior

The nave is coated with plaster with an open collar-beam roof. Remains of medieval wall paintings were uncovered during restoration work in 1938 by William Weir.
The church is used for Sunday services during summer months, and also hosts exhibitions and concerts.

## Gallery

* St Leonard's Church – porch, west wall and modern wooden bellcote
* St Leonard's Church – the east end of the church with its apse
* St Leonard's churchyard.
* Stained-glass window
* Roof timbers
# Staaten, Queensland

Staaten is a rural locality in the Shire of Mareeba, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Staaten had "no people or a very low population".

## Geography

The Staaten River rises in the locality and flows to the west. The Staaten River National Park is in the south-west corner of the locality.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Staaten had "no people or a very low population".
In the 2021 census, Staaten had "no people or a very low population".
# Greg Whelan

Gregory Whelan (born December 21, 1983) is a former professional Canadian football linebacker for the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League. He was signed by the Eskimos as an undrafted free agent in 2009. He played CIS football for the Alberta Golden Bears.
# Battles of Sievierodonetsk (2014)

The battles of Sievierodonetsk were a series of battles between Ukrainian troops and Luhansk People's Republic formations during the war in Donbas in and around the Eastern Ukrainian cluster of cities of Rubizhne, Lysychansk, and Sieverodonetsk for control.

## Timeline

On 22 May 2014, a convoy from the 30th Mechanized Brigade of the Armed Forces of Ukraine entered the city of Rubizhne. After that, it turned towards Lysychansk and Sievierodonetsk. Along the way, the convoy was fired upon with grenade launchers and small arms by LPR separatists from Pavel Dryomov's detachment. During the battle, Ukrainian Armed Forces lost two infantry fighting vehicles and a cargo Ural with an anti-aircraft gun in the back.
At the end of May 2014, there was heavy fighting between LPR separatists and units of the National Guard of Ukraine. The media reported on the use by the Ukrainian army of mortars, howitzers, Tulpan self-propelled mortars and Grad multiple launch rocket systems.
On 22 July 2014, the LPR separatists retreated from Sievierodonetsk. Units of the National Guard of Ukraine entered the city.
On 23 July 2014, the Armed Forces of Ukraine and the National Guard of Ukraine continued to engage in street fighting with the separatists. According to the fighters of the National Guard, they found one howitzer, more than 50 kilograms of plastids, 15 high-explosive shells and other ammunition in the city. The fighting continued until 24 July, when in the city of Lysychansk, a Colonel of the NSU Alexander Vitalyevich Radievsky [ru], who was posthumously awarded the rank of Major General, was killed by separatists.
# Aesc

Aesc may refer to;
* Æsc, Old English for "ash" (tree):
** Æsc (rune) (ᚫ), a rune of the Anglo-Saxon fuþorc and a continuation of the Elder Fuþark ansuz (ᚨ)
** Æ, a letter of the Old English alphabet
* Oisc of Kent, sometimes called Aesc, a legendary early leader of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Kent
* Automotive Energy Supply Corporation (AESC), manufacturer of lithium based batteries for electric vehicles
* Aesc., abbreviation for the tree genus Aesculus
# James Snowden

James Snowden may refer to:
* James Ross Snowden (1809–1878), treasurer and director of the United States Mint
* J. Keighley Snowden (1860–1947), author
# RFA Dingledale

RFA Dingledale (A144) was a Dale-class fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. She was first based at Gibraltar, and served as escort oiler on several Malta Convoys. During Operation Pedestal, together with RFA Brown Ranger, she fuelled one cruiser and 24 destroyers in 14 hours. Narrowly escaping damage during a severe air raid in Bône in December 1942, she survived to join the Pacific Fleet Train, and was present for the Japanese surrender in Tokyo Bay. After the war, she carried out routine freighting duties. She was decommissioned on 10 May 1959, and was laid up at Devonport.

## Citations

* 1 2 McCluskie, Tom (2013). The Rise and Fall of Harland and Wolff. Stroud: The History Press. p. 147. ISBN 978-0-7524-8861-5.
# Waalre

Waalre (Dutch pronunciation: ) is an affluent municipality and town in the province of North Brabant in the southern Netherlands, immediately south of the city of Eindhoven.

## Population centres

* Aalst
* Waalre
Waalre is often called the Groenfontein (Green fountain) due to its civic policy of providing a variety of trees in its streets.
Waalre is considered one of the richest villages in the Netherlands due to the numerous millionaires living there. It was voted 7th best Dutch municipality to live in, according to a 2010 Elsevier research. The municipality is surrounded by woods, fields, and lakes. The nearest city is Eindhoven, which is situated on the other side of the A67 motorway.
The spoken language is Kempenlands (an East Brabantian dialect, which is very similar to colloquial Dutch).

## Town council

The current town council was elected at the 2022 local elections.
Council seats :
| Party | 2002 | 2006 | 2010 | 2014 | 1918 | 2022 |
| D66 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| Aalst-Waalre Belang | 4 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 3 |
| VVD | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| CDA | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| GroenLinks | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| ZW14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| PvdA | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Gemeente Belangen '74 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Zelfstandig Waalre | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 |

## Waalre town hall

In July 2012 the town hall of Waalre was destroyed by a fire that resulted from two cars driving into the building from opposite ends at night.

## Notable people

* Geert Jan Jansen (born 1943 in Waalre) a Dutch painter and art forger, who was arrested in 1994 and convicted in 2000.
* John Baselmans (born 1954 in Aalst) a Dutch artist, sculptor, graphic designer and illustrator, lives in Curaçao
* Jan van den Dobbelsteen (born 1954 in Waalre) an interdisciplinary Dutch artist who teaches at Academy St. Joost
* Frans van Houten (born 1960) CEO of Royal Philips Electronics since 2011
* Martijn Oostra (born 1971 in Waalre) a Dutch graphic designer, photographer, artist and publicist

## Gallery

* Oude Sint Willibrordus kerk, Waalre
* Waalre, church: the Sint-Willibrorduskerk
* Eindhovenseweg, Waalre
* Heikant, a hamlet located between Waalre and Valkenswaard
* Eindhovenseweg, Aalst
# W D Moore & Co Warehouse

WD Moore & Co Warehouse complex is on Henry Street, Fremantle. It was unified in 1899 behind an ornamental stucco facade. A store was established on the site by Samuel Moore in the 1840s. William Dalgety Moore later established a general merchant business there in 1862. The complex comprises a residence, warehouse, factory stable, offices and shop, built between 1862 and 1899, in addition to a three-storey backstore which was built at an unknown date, possibly as early as 1844. The complex was listed on the Register of the National Estate in 1978.
The business had a wide variety of activities including importing, processing, manufacturing and retail, with mail order distribution as well. Moore's product lines included food stuffs, beer, wine, flour, coffee and spices as well as hardware and mining equipment.
At various stages it was threatened by fires.
The Moore family originally attempted to sell in 1952, and eventually sold the premises in 1956 to the Stevenson family, who operated a transport company.
In 1985 the City of Fremantle purchased the property and restored it through 1985/86 with a grant from the Commonwealth Government as part of the preparations for the America's Cup defence. Since then the complex has been used for public events and exhibitions.
# WPLA

WPLA may refer to:
* WPLA, Working Party on Land Administration of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe
* WPLA (FM), a radio station (107.3 FM) licensed to serve Green Cove Springs, Florida, United States
* WKVL (FM), a radio station (104.9 FM) licensed to serve La Follette, Tennessee, United States, which held the call sign WPLA from 2021 to 2023
* WLGR, a radio station (93.5 FM) licensed to serve Warrensburg, New York, United States, which held the call sign WPLA in 2021
* WSLP, a radio station (93.3 FM) licensed to serve Ray Brook, New York, which held the call sign WPLA from 2020 to 2021
* WWFK, a radio station (107.1 FM) licensed to serve Dannemora, New York, which held the call sign WPLA from 2018 to 2020
* WMYF (Portsmouth, New Hampshire), a defunct radio station (1380 AM), which held the call sign WPLA from 2016 to 2017
* WMGE (AM), a radio station (1670 AM) licensed to serve Dry Branch, Georgia, United States, which held the call sign WPLA from 2010 to 2016
* WJBT, a radio station (93.3 FM) licensed to serve Callahan, Florida, United States, which held the call sign WPLA from 1995 to 2005
* WTWD, a radio station (910 AM) licensed to serve Plant City, Florida, United States, which held the call sign WPLA from 1949 to 1990
* WPLA, the Wool Products Labeling Act, enacted in 1939
# Waikalasma

Waikalasma is a genus of symmetrical sessile barnacles in the family Waikalasmatidae, the sole genus of the family. There are at least three described species in Waikalasma.

## Species

These species belong to the genus Waikalasma:
* Waikalasma boucheti Buckeridge, 1996
* Waikalasma dianajonesae Chan, Chen, Rodriguez Moreno & Corbari, 2016
* Waikalasma juneae Buckeridge, 1983
# Wakefield House

The Wakefield House is a historic house on New Hampshire Route 153 in the Wakefield Corner area of Wakefield, New Hampshire. The 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame house is believed to have been built c. 1785, but its exterior styling is mainly Federal in character, dating to the 1820s or later. It was used as an inn on the busy stagecoach route through town in the 19th century. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.

## Description and history

The Wakefield House is located in the central village of Wakefield Corner, on the east side of the triangular junction of New Hampshire Route 153 and Wakefield Road. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a side-gable roof, end chimneys, and clapboarded exterior. It has a five-bay facade, with a double center door that is a mid-19th century alteration, probably made when the building was converted for use as an inn in 1853. The single-story front porch, which extends the full width of the facade, also dates to this time. The property also includes a barn, carriage barn, and toolshed.
The village of Wakefield Corner is one of the older villages of the town, having become well established by 1800 as a center of commerce and transportation. It was home to the town offices, shops, and taverns and inns serving the stagecoach route. The village was bypassed by the railroad, which stopped at Sanbornville, a mile to the north, but has retained some of its civic importance. The Wakefield House, constructed in the late 19th century as a private residence, was converted into an inn in 1853 to serve this business. It continued in this use into the 1879s, and remains a well-preserved example of a mid-19th century traveler accommodation.
# Wakefield Manor, Virginia

Wakefield Manor is an unincorporated community in Rappahannock County, in the U.S. state of Virginia.
# Waldemar Grazziotin Municipal Stadium

The Waldemar Grazziotin Municipal Stadium is a football stadium located in the Brazilian city of Antônio Prado, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul. It seats 2,300 people.
It was first used by Pradense and then hosted friendlies for other clubs with SER Caxias.
# Wageman

Wageman may refer to:
* Thomas Charles Wageman (1787–1863) British artist
* The Wagiman, also spelt Wageman, an Aboriginal Australian people
* Wagiman language, also spelt Wageman, an Aboriginal Australian language
# Waiter Rule

The Waiter Rule refers to a common belief that one's true character can be gleaned from how one treats staff or service workers, such as a "waiter". The rule was one of William H. Swanson's 33 Unwritten Rules of Management, which was copied from Dave Barry's version: "If someone is nice to you but rude to the waiter, they are not a nice person."
# Walden Township, Cass County, Minnesota

Walden Township is a township in Cass County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 405 as of the 2000 census. Walden Township was named after Walden Pond, in Massachusetts.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.2 square miles (93.7 km$^2$), of which 36.2 square miles (93.6 km$^2$) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km$^2$) (0.11%) is water.

### Lakes

* Mud Lake
* Rice Lake

### Adjacent townships

* Pine River Township (north)
* Wilson Township (east)
* Maple Township (south)
* Moose Lake Township (southwest)
* Bungo Township (west)
* Bull Moose Township (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these two cemeteries: Anderson and Maple Hill.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 405 people, 143 households, and 108 families residing in the township. The population density was 11.2 people per square mile (4.3/km$^2$). There were 166 housing units at an average density of 4.6/sq mi (1.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.26% White, 0.25% Native American, 0.25% from other races, and 0.25% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.49% of the population.
There were 143 households, out of which 36.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.9% were married couples living together, 8.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.8% were non-families. 20.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.20.
In the township the population was spread out, with 32.1% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 25.9% from 25 to 44, 23.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.3 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $34,063, and the median income for a family was $42,143. Males had a median income of $26,250 versus $16,607 for females. The per capita income for the township was $13,678. About 9.4% of families and 15.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.4% of those under age 18 and 18.2% of those age 65 or over.
# Waiting in the Wings (Seventh Wonder album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metal Crypt | |
| Rock Reviews | |
Waiting in the Wings is the second studio album by Swedish progressive metal band Seventh Wonder. It is the first Seventh Wonder release to feature Tommy Karevik on vocals.

## Track listing

* "Star of David" - 5:13
* "Taint the Sky" - 6:25
* "Waiting in the Wings" - 9:18
* "Banish the Wicked" - 5:36
* "Not an Angel" - 6:45
* "Devil's Inc." - 7:14
* "Walking Tall" - 4:20
* "The Edge of My Blade" - 6:32
* "Pieces" - 4:31

## Personnel

All information in the album booklet.
Seventh Wonder
* Tommy Karevik – vocals, producer, engineering
* Andreas Söderin – keyboard, producer, engineering
* Johan Liefvendahl – guitar, producer, engineering
* Andreas Blomqvist – bass, producer, engineering
* Johnny Sandin – drums, producer, engineering
Additional musician
* Jenny Karevik – additional vocals
Production
* Carl-André Beckston – cover art, booklet design
* Tommy Hansen – mixing, mastering
* Daniel Flores – engineering
* Patrik Forsberg – photography
# Walter Luttgen

Walter Luttgen (né Walther Lüttgen; January 9, 1839 - February 27, 1922) was a German-born American industrialist, banker and yachtsman who was based in New York City.

## Early life and education

Walter Luttgen was born January 9, 1839, in Solingen, Kingdom of Prussia to Carl August and Anne Johanne Luttgen (née Struller). The family emigrated to New York City in 1854.

## Career

In 1859, Luttgen was hired as office boy at the international banking company August Belmont & Company in New York, where he climbed up the ranks and became partner in 1880. He held this position until his death in 1922. Additionally he was appointed director of the Illinois Central Railway Company, Transatlantic Trust Company and the Rapid Transit Construction Company. He served as the Commodore of the Columbia Yacht Club, was a member of the New York Yacht Club, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Downtown Association, American Museum of Natural History and The Legal Aid Society.

## Personal life

In 1866, Luttgen married Amelia Victoria Bremeyer (1846-1928), who was born in Brooklyn to an English-born father, likely of German origin and an Irish-born mother. They had two daughters;
* Florence Amelia Luttgen (March 8, 1867 - 1 May 1927)
* Gertrude Marion Luttgen (March 6, 1880 - 9 April 1908)
# Wallau

Wallau in Taunus is a quarter of Hofheim in Main-Taunus-Kreis in Hesse, Germany, and has a population of 4,442 (as of 31 December 2019).
An archaeological testament to the prehistoric occupation of the area was made when rich Celtic graves were discovered on the west edge of the village in 1959. The first documentary mention of Wallau is in a 950 deed from a donation of Otto I in which the village is referred to as Wanaloha. In 1563 a Latin school was founded and in 1572 a weekly market.
Wallau became part of Hofheim in 1977.

## Transport

Wallau is located at the Wiesbadener Kreuz (Wiesbaden Junction), where the Autobahnen (motorways) A3 and A66 meet. The village is accessible by an exit from A66.
There are several bus stops from where buses connect Wallau with Wiesbaden, Hofheim, Hochheim and Kriftel.
By 2024, construction is planned to begin on Wallauer Spange, a railway link connecting the two existing rails from Wiesbaden and Frankfurt going north. This measure is supposed to shorten travel times from Frankfurt and Darmstadt to Wiesbaden by several minutes. Also, the plans include building a station where the rails pass Wallau near the L 3019 road south of the village.

## Economy

In the east of Wallau, on the other side of A3 motorway, there is a business park, where numerous companies and some supermarkets are based.
In the south, near the motorway exit, IKEA operates a store also serving as headquarters of the company in Germany.
# Wall, Texas

Wall is an unincorporated community in Tom Green County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population of 200 in 2000. The community is part of the San Angelo, Texas Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Geography

Wall is located in Tom Green County, Texas.

## History

The area was known by several different names (Lipan School, Little School, and Murray's Store) after it was settled in the mid-1880s. The community was named Wall after James Madison Wall Sr., a shopkeeper who served as postmaster after the town's post office opened in 1906. Wall served as a trading center for the fertile Lipan Flat region. The population stood at roughly 250 in 1920, 120 through the 1930s and 1940s, and had slightly risen to around 200 during the latter half of the 20th century.
The community currently supports several businesses and a post office (zip code: 76957), and a school.
Author Jenny Lawson's bestselling memoir Let's Pretend This Never Happened discusses growing up in Wall, Texas.

## Education

Public education in the community of Wall is provided by the Wall Independent School District, which also serves the surrounding rural areas of southeastern Tom Green County.
# Wall-Defender

Wall-Defender is a 1983 shoot 'em up for the Atari 2600. It was produced by Bomb, a label of developer Onbase Co. based out of Asia.

## Gameplay

Wall-Defender is a single-player game in which the player defends a fortress comprising a series of walls against kamikaze attacks by aliens. The player controls a sprite that moves along the walls firing missiles at attackers. The outer wall may take ten attacks from ordinary attackers, though there are "super" attackers that can destroy a wall with a single hit. The colours of the walls change as they reduce in strength to indicate to the player that they are weakening, and after the seventh hit from an ordinary attacker they will begin to flash. If a wave of attackers is destroyed with none of them striking the player is given an extra wall. When a wall is about to fall the player must abandon it for an inner wall, otherwise they are destroyed and the game is over.

## Reception

In their 1983 review the UK magazine TV Gamer criticised the graphics but praised the novel concept of the game and described it as "an absorbing game which requires plenty of dexterity." The Australian magazine Score reviewed the game positively in their 1983 review, summing it up by saying that "for a single-theme game, Wall-Defender delivers what it promises". Computer and Video Games Magazine described the game as the most original of Bomb's releases.
Modern-day reviewers have also been positive about concept behind the game, with Retro Video Gamer describing it in their review as "surprising". Atari Times also described it as "highly addictive", and gave it a score of 95% overall.