OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Badisaba Kocharli

Badisaba Kocharli (March 14, 1881 – January 1954) was an Azerbaijani philanthropist, educator, and enlightener. She was the wife of the famous Azerbaijani literary scholar and founder of the science of Azerbaijani literary history, Firidun bey Kocharli. Due to the assistance she provided to people, Badisaba Khanum was called the "Mother of the People."

## Biography

Badisaba Vakilova was born on March 14, 1881, in the village of Salahlı, Kazakh uezd. Her father was Mustafa agha Vakilov, and her mother was Fatma Vakilova. She had two brothers with the names Mammad agha Vakilov and Ismayil agha Valikov. Her brothers studied at the Transcaucasian Teachers Seminary in Gori together with Firidun bey Kocharli who was from Shusha. In 1897, at the age of 17, she married Firidun bey Kocharli and took his surname. Firidun bey Kocharli engaged in her education while working as a teacher at the Transcaucasian Teachers Seminary in Gori.
While working as the director of Children's Home No. 2 in Shaki, she adopted a child named Roza Hashimova.
Later, she received higher education at the Azerbaijan Pedagogical Institute while working at the Baku Women's Teachers' Seminary.
In 1918, Badisaba Kocharli, using her own funds, opened the "House for Orphaned and Refugee Children" in Qazakh together with Firidun bey Kocharli. After the establishment of Soviet rule in Azerbaijan, the first serious and benevolent step taken by Badisaba khanum in the field of public education was her assistance to the newly organized public schools. She provided significant financial assistance to the schools in Qazakh, donating works by M.F. Akhundov, J. Mammadguluzadeh, R. Efendiyev, F. Kocharli, and other writers, as well as complete sets of various magazines. From 1921 to 1924, she worked as a teacher at the Baku Women's Teacher Training Seminary. The "Materials on the History of Azerbaijani Literature," which F. Kocharli could not see published during his lifetime, was published in two volumes (each volume consisting of two parts) in Baku in 1925–1926 on the initiative of Badisaba khanum after his death.
On May 21, 1925, by the order of the Commissariat of Education, a Pedagogical Technical School was established in Zaqatala, and in 1929, another one was established in Quba. Kocharli led the Zaqatala Pedagogical Technical School from 1925 to 1929.
In 1930, she became the founder and director of Children's Home No. 2 in Shaki. She served as the director of this institution until 1954. This children's home was located in the Zulfugarovs' mansion. Ba Kocharli actively participated in the public life of Shaki city and was a deputy of the Shaki City Council for three terms from 1946 to 1952.

## Awards

Badisaba Kocharli was awarded the Order of the Badge of Honor and the Medal "For the Defense of the Caucasus". In 1945, she was honored with the title of "Honored Teacher of the Azerbaijan SSR."

## Popular culture

Badisaba Kocharli's activities are reflected in Hajiaga Jumshudlu's novella "Badisaba" and Bakir Nabiyev's monograph "Firidun bey Kocharli."
# Andy Henderson (soccer)

Andy Henderson, Sr was an Australian soccer player and coach who played as a midfielder.
Born in Scotland, he came to Australia at 23 where he said he learnt his soccer.
Henderson played two matches for the Australian national football team in 1924.
Henderson was the father of national team player Bill Henderson. They became the first father–son combination for Australia.
# Gmina Załuski

Gmina Załuski is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Płońsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Załuski, which lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) south-east of Płońsk and 46 km (29 mi) north-west of Warsaw.
The gmina covers an area of 111.65 square kilometres (43.1 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 5,431 (5,697 in 2013).

## Villages

Gmina Załuski contains the villages and settlements of Falbogi Wielkie, Gostolin, Kamienica, Kamienica-Wygoda, Karolinowo, Koryciska, Kroczewo, Michałówek, Naborowiec, Naborowo, Niepiekła, Nowe Olszyny, Nowe Wrońska, Przyborowice Dolne, Przyborowice Górne, Sadówiec, Słotwin, Smólska, Sobole, Stare Olszyny, Stare Wrońska, Stróżewo, Szczytniki, Szczytno, Wilamy, Wojny, Załuski, Zdunowo and Złotopolice.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Załuski is bordered by the gminas of Czerwińsk nad Wisłą, Joniec, Naruszewo, Płońsk and Zakroczym.
# Roots and Branches (film)

Roots and Branches (Chinese: 我的兄弟姊妹, pinyin: Wo de xiongdi jiemei, literally "My Brothers and Sisters") is a Chinese film released in 2001. It was the third highest grossing Chinese film of 2001 at the domestic box office, but was not well received critically.

## Plot

The parents of a family of four die in a blizzard and the children (two boys and two girls) are brought up separately. Twenty years later, the daughter who was adopted and taken abroad is returning to China as an internationally renowned classical musician and seeks to reconnect with her siblings, who are all living very different lives.
The father of the children, a music teacher, is played by rock star Cui Jian, who wrote a song, Meng ("Dream"), especially to be performed by his "pupils" in the film.

## Cast

* Cui Jian
* Gigi Leung as Qi Sitian
* Jiang Wu as Qi Yiku
* Xia Yu as Qi Miao
* Chen Shi
# Barer

Barer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ariela Barer (born 1998), American actress and singer
* Burl Barer (born 1947), American writer, literary historian, and radio host
* Libe Barer (born 1991), American actress
# Ramaz

Ramaz may refer to:
* Moses ben Mordecai Zacuto, 17th century kabbalist
* Moses S. Margolies (1851–1936), rabbi and namesake of the Ramaz School
* Ramaz School, New York (Upper East Side), Jewish prep school
* Ramaz Shengelia (1957–2012), Soviet footballer
# Spiritual bypass

Spiritual bypass or spiritual bypassing is a "tendency to use spiritual ideas and practices to sidestep or avoid facing unresolved emotional issues, psychological wounds, and unfinished developmental tasks". The term was introduced in the mid 1980s by John Welwood, a Buddhist teacher and psychotherapist. Clinicians in pastoral psychology have identified both beneficial and detrimental manifestations of behavior that could be described as spiritual bypass.

## Background

American psychologist John Welwood came up with the term in 1984 after noting that some people, by resorting to spirituality to avoid difficult or painful emotions or challenges, tended to suppress aspects of their identity and needs and stall their emotional development.

## Clinical significance and treatment

Clinicians do not necessarily regard spiritual bypass as unhealthy when it is utilized as a temporary approach to coping with acute stress or an intense "spiritual emergency". Furthermore, some researchers have argued that certain behaviors labelled as "spiritual bypassing" may simply be a normal and even inevitable stage of any approach to spiritual development.
On the other hand, when spiritual bypass is used as a long-term strategy for ignoring or suppressing unaddressed mental health issues, negative consequences can include "the need to excessively control others and oneself, shame, anxiety, dichotomous thinking, emotional confusion, exaggerated tolerance of inappropriate behavior, codependence, compulsive kindness, obsession or addiction, spiritual narcissism, blind allegiance to charismatic teachers, and disregard for personal responsibility". In cases where it is deemed detrimental, spiritual bypass may be addressed with various forms of psychotherapy, including focusing and motivational interviewing, although there is little evidence on which to base treatment aside from anecdotes and individual case reports.

## Limitations of research

Existing research has been limited by relatively homogeneous sampling, and there is a need for more cross-cultural studies to provide a "more global perspective" and explore the concept's relevance to diverse populations.
# Tabeau

Tabeau may refer to:
* Jerzy Tabeau, an Auschwitz survivor
* Pierre-Antoine Tabeau, a Catholic priest
# Bangula

Bangula is a town of about 5000 population in southern region district of Nsanje in Malawi. There is also a commune of the same name. Its elevation is 100m. It is located on the western bank of the Shire River, near the confluence of the Shire and Ruo River. After extensive flooding in Chiromo (on the eastern bank of the Shire), the municipalities were moved to Bangula (postal and police). The name Bangula is roughly translated to 'place where the lions roar' – although few to no lions exist in the area anymore.

## Transport

Bangula was served by a station on the Sena railway system which heads to Mozambique but this has been closed since 1997 when the Chiromo bridge over the Shire River collapsed.
An unstaffed, dirt airstrip provides landing facilities for light aircraft.
The main highway between Nsanje and Blantyre runs through Bangula.
# Roots and Wings (Terri Clark album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Roughstock | |
Roots and Wings is the eighth studio album by Canadian country music artist Terri Clark. The album was released on July 26, 2011 via BareTrack Records/Capitol Nashville/EMI Canada. The first single released from the album was "Northern Girl." The album's second single, "We're Here for a Good Time," was originally recorded by Canadian rock band Trooper in 1977.
Roots and Wings won Country Album of the Year at the 2012 Juno Awards.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format |
| Canada | July 26, 2011 (2011-07-26) | CD, digital download |
| United States | July 26, 2011 (2011-07-26) | Digital download |
| United States | September 13, 2011 (2011-09-13) | CD |

## Chart performance
### Album

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| Canadian Albums Chart | 24 |
| U.S. Billboard Top Country Albums | 69 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak positions |
| Year | Single | CAN |
| 2011 | "Northern Girl" | — |
| 2011 | "We're Here for a Good Time" | 98 |
| 2011 | "The One" | — |
| 2012 | "Wrecking Ball" | — |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart |||
# La Serra, San Miniato

La Serra is a village in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of San Miniato, province of Pisa. At the time of the 2001 census its population was 403.
La Serra is about 45 km from Pisa and 8 km from San Miniato.
# TanzaniteOne

TanzaniteOne (TanzaniteOne Mining Ltd) is a gemstone mining company which exclusively mines the blue gemstone, tanzanite. TanzaniteOne Mining Ltd is located in Block C, Merelani, Tanzania. Merelani is the world's only known source of tanzanite.
TanzaniteOne Mining Ltd was founded by Richland Resources, a gemstone development and mining company who were listed on the London Stock Exchanges AIM market (AIM:RLD) in 1994 . In 2014 TanzaniteOne was sold to a private company, Sky Associates, who are now the current owners.
The tanzanite resource is a long narrow area, divided into four blocks: named " A" to "D". TanzaniteOne Mining own the licence to mine the largest area Block C. Medium scale mining is undertaken by Kilimanjaro Mining in Block A and Tanzanite Africa in Block D-extension. The Company’s neighbouring Blocks B and D are mined largely by thousands of artisanal miners who use non mechanised methods which do not allow them to mine as deep or as efficiently as Tanzanite One in C block. This poses a challenge for TanzaniteOne, notably in terms of undermining, whereby, the artisanal miners are mining into TanzaniteOne’s designated licence area to access deeper and better ventilated tunnels than their own. Ongoing security issues from the illegal mining and the lack of support from the local police and government agencies were stated as the major factor in the sale of TanzaniteOne by Richland Resources in 2015.
TanzaniteOne traditionally sell only rough gemstones to wholesale customers called "Sightholders", adopting a sales strategy which is based on the Debeers style of distribution where the sightholder companies are guaranteed a consistent bulk supply of the gemstone, but must purchase all quality grades of the gem as opposed to selecting the goods they require for production.
The role of the sightholders is to process rough tanzanite and to manufacture jewellery. They have the ability to purchase large amounts of rough and have wholesale and retail distribution networks in place to facilitate the sale of loose tanzanite and finished jewellery.
In August 2013 TanzaniteOne announced they had opened an online boutique, www.tananiteoneonline, which sold tanzanite gemstones and tanzanite set gold jewellery. This is the first time the mining company has offered its gemstones to retail customers. In 2015 the website was renamed as richlandgemstones.com after Richland Resources sold TanzaniteOne.
# Jaan Undusk

Jaan Undusk (born 14 November 1958 in Otepää, Valga County) is an Estonian writer, playwright and literary scholar.
He has been the head of Under and Tuglas Literature Centre of the Estonian Academy of Sciences.
Since 1990, he is a member of Estonian Writers' Union. Since 2007, he is a member of Estonian Academy of Sciences.

## Awards

* 1986 and 2003 Friedebert Tuglas short story award (1986 and 2003)
* 1995 Herder Prize

## Works

* short story "Sina, Tuglas" (1987)
* novel "Kuum. Lugu noorest armastusest" (1990)
* play "Good-bye, Vienna" (1999)
* play "Quevedo" (2003)
* play "Boulgakoff" (2005)
# Afghan cricket team in Kenya in 2010–11

The Afghan cricket team toured Kenya from 2–11 October 2010. The tour consisted of one Intercontinental Cup Match and three One Day Internationals (ODIs).

## Intercontinental Cup Match

* 2–5 October Scorecard
* Afghanistan won by 167 runs Gymkhana Club Ground, Nairobi Umpires: Marais Erasmus (SA) and Subhash Modi (Ken)
* Afghanistan won the toss and elected to bat.

## ODI series
### 1st ODI

* 7 October 2010 Scorecard
| Kenya 180 (46.2 overs) | v | Afghanistan 88 (27.5 overs) |
| Steve Tikolo 57 (65) Hamid Hassan 4/26 (8.2 overs) | | Noor Ali Zadran 41 (72) Nehemiah Odhiambo 3/16 (6 overs) |
* Kenya won by 92 runs Gymkhana Club Ground, Nairobi Umpires: Marais Erasmus (SA) and Subhash Modi (Ken)
* Kenya won the toss and elected to bat.

### 2nd ODI

* 9 October 2010 Scorecard
| Kenya 139 (41 overs) | v | Afghanistan 143/4 (27 overs) |
| Tanmay Mishra 32 (40) Samiullah Shinwari 3/29 (10 overs) | | Asghar Stanikzai 55* (62) Steve Tikolo 1/7 (2 overs) |
* Afghanistan won by 6 wickets Nairobi Gymkhana Club, Nairobi Umpires: Marais Erasmus (SA) and Subhash Modi (Ken)
* Kenya won the toss and elected to bat.

### 3rd ODI

* 11 October 2010 Scorecard
| Afghanistan 188 (43 overs) | v | Kenya 189/2 (41.3 overs) |
| Mohammad Nabi 60 (69) Nehemiah Odhiambo 2/18 (7 overs) | | Collins Obuya 86* (96) Izatullah Dawlatzai 1/13 (5 overs) |
* Kenya won by 8 wickets Nairobi Gymkhana Club, Nairobi Umpires: Marais Erasmus (SA) and Subhash Modi (Ken)
* Afghanistan won the toss and elected to bat.
# James A. Parsons

James A. Parsons (c. 1868 in Steuben County, New York – March 4, 1945, in Albany, New York) was an American lawyer and politician.

## Life

He was admitted to the bar of Nebraska in 1890, and moved back to New York in 1893. He then lived in Hornell, New York, where he was at times City Attorney and City Recorder.
In 1911, he was appointed Fourth Deputy Attorney General by Thomas Carmody, and his first task was to resume the Queens graft prosecutions, relieving Arthur Train who had been the Special Deputy Attorney General in charge of the case, appointed by Carmody's predecessor Edward R. O'Malley. Upon Carmody's resignation on September 2, 1914, Parsons was appointed New York State Attorney General by Governor Martin H. Glynn for the remaining four months of Carmody's term. He ran for re-election in November 1914, but was defeated by Republican Egburt E. Woodbury.
He was an alternate delegate to the 1912 Democratic National Convention, and a delegate to the 1920 Democratic National Convention.
He was counsel to Governor Al Smith who appointed him in 1923 New York State Public Service Commissioner, and in 1924 a judge of the New York Court of Claims a post he held until 1936 when he resigned.

## Sources

* Political Graveyard
* List of New York Attorneys General, at Office of the NYSAG
* The Queens prosecution, in NYT on January 12, 1911
* His appointment as NYSAG, in NYT on September 3, 1914
Party political offices :
| Preceded byThomas Carmody | Democratic nominee for Attorney General of New York 1914 | Succeeded byWilliam W. Farley |
| Legal offices |||
| Preceded byThomas Carmody | New York State Attorney General 1914 | Succeeded byEgburt E. Woodbury |
# František Bartoš (composer)

František Bartoš (13 June 1905, Brněnec – 21 May 1973, Prague) was a Czech composer, music critic, musicologist and writer. He studied music composition with Karel Boleslav Jirák and Jaroslav Křička at the Prague Conservatory from 1921 through 1925. After this he participated in multiple masterclasses with the composer Josef Bohuslav Foerster. He wrote music criticism for Tempo magazine from 1935 to 1938 and again from 1946 to 1948. As a musicologist he published several scholarly works on Bedřich Smetana, and also wrote on other Czech composers and on Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. As a composer his best known works are String Quartet no.2, op.10 (1935), the orchestral suite Měšťák šlechticem (1937), and Rozhlasová hudba for orchestra (1938).
# Jim Palmer (basketball)

James G. Palmer (June 8, 1933 – September 16, 2013) was an American professional basketball player. Palmer was selected in the 1957 NBA draft (second round, 12th overall) by the St. Louis Hawks.
He played collegiately at the University of Dayton from 1954 to 1957 before embarking on his professional basketball career. His first stop was in the National Industrial Basketball League playing for the Peoria Cats. After one season, Palmer moved on to the National Basketball Association (NBA) in which he played the next three seasons, splitting his career between the Cincinnati Royals and New York Knicks. In his final year of professional ball, Palmer played in the American Basketball League.
Palmer died on September 16, 2013.

## Career statistics
### NBA

Source

#### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
| 1958–59 | Cincinnati | 67 | 24.2 | .404 | .724 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 10.3 |
| 1959–60 | Cincinnati | 20 | 20.0 | .458 | .709 | 5.6 | .9 | 9.1 |
| 1959–60 | New York | 54 | 20.0 | .418 | .672 | 5.1 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
| 1960–61 | New York | 55 | 12.5 | .403 | .677 | 3.3 | .5 | 5.3 |
| Career | Career | 196 | 19.4 | .413 | .703 | 5.3 | .8 | 8.1 |
# François Simonau

François Simonau (26 May 1783 – 26 November 1859) was a painter, born in what is now Belgium, who made his career in London. He was the teacher, and later stepfather, of Emma Soyer.

## Life and career

Simonau was born in Bornhem, Austrian Netherlands on 26 May 1783. He studied in Bruges (with either Robert Frickx or Bernard Friex, according to different sources) and between 1808 and 1812 was a pupil of Antoine-Jean Gros in Paris. In 1815 he settled in London together with his brother Pierre. The latter established a successful lithographic business; François concentrated on portrait-painting, with the help of Sir Thomas Lawrence, who introduced him to London society. He prospered, and exhibited at the Royal Academy and the British Institution from 1818.
Simonau supplemented his commissions with a small but flourishing art school in Commercial Road, east of the City of London. Among his pupils was Emma Jones. In 1818 her mother, Elizabeth Jones, a wealthy widow, offered Simonau sufficient financial inducement to drop his other students and concentrate entirely on her daughter. In 1820 Simonau and Elizabeth Jones were married. They settled in Greek Street, Soho, with Emma and her brother Newton.
In 1835 the chef Alexis Soyer asked Simonau to paint his portrait; Simoneau delegated the task to his stepdaughter. Soyer fell in love with her, she soon reciprocated, and to Simonau's chagrin – "a mere cook!" – they married in 1837. After Elizabeth Simonau died in 1839 Simonau went to live with the Soyers at their flat in Charing Cross Road.
Simonau outlived his stepdaughter and her husband, and in his last years was in reduced circumstances. Lord Palmerston arranged a pension for him. He died on 26 November 1859; as he had wished, he was buried at Kensal Green cemetery alongside his stepdaughter and her husband.

## Works

According to Grove Art Online, the neo-classical style was predominant in painting in Belgium in Simonau's early years, but he distanced himself from it, partly because of his training with Gros in Paris and partly under the influence of the art of his adopted country:
Léonce Bénédite, in La peinture au 19iéme siècle (1909) wrote:
Bénédite added that it was perhaps to Gros that Simonau owes the warmth of his colour.
# Nathalie Le Bot

Nathalie Le Bot is a French biologist and the chief life sciences editor of Nature Communications.

## Education

She is a graduate of École normale supérieure (Paris) having studied molecular and cell biology before joining the European Molecular Biology Laboratory graduate program in 1995.

## Career

After graduating, Le Bot undertook postdoctoral research at Gurdon Institute in Cambridge. where she studied early embryonic development in caenorhabditis elegans.
Le Bot worked for fourteen years in the editorial department of Nature Cell Biology and Nature before joining Nature Communications in 2019.

### Selected publications

* Kamath RS, Fraser AG, Dong Y, Poulin G, Durbin R, Gotta M, Kanapin A, Le Bot N, Moreno S, Sohrmann M, Welchman DP., Systematic functional analysis of the Caenorhabditis elegans genome using RNAi, Nature, 2003, Jan;421(6920):231-7

## Family life

Le Bot lives in London, UK
# Tamiment, Pennsylvania

Tamiment is an unincorporated community located in Lehman Township in Pike County, Pennsylvania, United States. Tamiment is located along Bushkill Falls Road, north of Bushkill.
# Jaan Uri

Jaan Uri (19 September 1875 Kambja Parish, Tartu County - 14 January 1942 Lesnoy, Kirov Oblast, Russia) was an Estonian politician. He was a member of Estonian Constituent Assembly. On 21 May 1919, he resigned his position and he was replaced by Hans Priimägi.