OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sant Pere de Rodes

Sant Pere de Roda (Catalan pronunciation:) is a former Benedictine monastery in the comarca of Alt Empordà, in the North East of Catalonia, Spain.

## Location

Located in the municipal area of El Port de la Selva in the province of Girona, Spain, it was built on the slope of the Verdera Mountain, just below the Castle of Sant Verdera, which provided protection for the monastery but now lies in ruins at the very summit. It offers exceptional views over the bay of Llançà, to the north of Cap de Creus. Near the monastery Santa Creu de Roda are the ruins of a medieval town, of which its pre-Romanesque-style church dedicated to Saint Helena is all that remains.
* Verdera Castle (inset: north tower).
* Santa Helena church, and remains of the medieval settlement at Santa Creu de Rodes.

## History

The true origin of the monastery is not known, which has given rise to speculation and legend; such as its foundation by monks who disembarked in the area with the remains of Saint Peter and other saints, to save them from the "Barbarian hordes" that were invading the Western Roman Empire. Once the danger had passed, the Pope Boniface IV commanded them to build a monastery.
The first documentation of the existence of the monastery dates 878, when it was mentioned as a simple monastery cell consecrated to Saint Peter, but it is not until 945 when an independent Benedictine monastery was founded, led by an abbot. Connected with the County of Empúries, it reached its maximum splendor between the 11th and 12th centuries until its final decay in the 17th century. Its increasing importance is reflected in its status as a point of pilgrimage.
In the 17th century it was sacked on several occasions and in 1793 was deserted by the Benedictine community, which was transferred to Vila-sacra and finally settled in Figueres in 1809, until the monastery community was dissolved.
The monastery was declared a national monument in 1930. In 1935 the first restoration work was initiated.

## Architecture

The buildings are constructed in terraces, given its location. Cloisters of 12th century form the central part of the complex. Around them the rest of constructions are distributed. The church, consecrated in the year 1022, is an example of Romanesque style; it has nave and two vaulted ceilings. These are bordered by a double column with capitals influenced by the Carolingian style. The double column support arches separating the nave from the aisles. Columns and pillars have been taken from a former Roman building. The nave ends with an arch leading to the apse, continued in the two aisles. Under the apse is a crypt. The church synthesizes a number of original styles including Carolingian, Romanesque and Roman. The monastery is considered one of the best examples of Romanesque architecture in Catalonia. In the western facade of the monastery is a 12th-century square-shaped bell tower, influenced by the Lombard style from the previous century. To the side is a defensive tower, that was probably begun in the 10th century but finished later after several modifications.
# Pristava, Sežana

Pristava (pronounced) is a small settlement above the village of Mahniči in the Municipality of Sežana in the Littoral region of Slovenia.
# Son of Briartic

Son of Briartic (1979–2003) was a Canadian Thoroughbred racehorse. Bred by Canada's most prominent horseman, E. P. Taylor, he was out of the mare Tabola, a daughter of U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee Round Table. His sire was the multiple stakes winner Briartic, a son of Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame inductee Nearctic, who also sired Northern Dancer.
Son of Briartic was purchased by Dave Kapchinsky of Edmonton, Alberta, who was voted the 1981 Sovereign Award for Outstanding Owner in Canadian racing. Kapchinsky raced the colt under the banner of his Paddockhurst Stable with trainer Jerry Lavigne responsible for his race conditioning. At age two, Son of Briartic won three stakes races at Woodbine Racetrack in Toronto and the following year won three more stakes, including Canada's most prestigious race, the Queen's Plate. For his Plate win, under jockey Paul Souter, Son of Briartic defeated Runaway Groom, to whom he then finished third in the second leg of the Canadian Triple Crown, the Prince of Wales Stakes. Son of Briartic was also a versatile runner, winning the 1982 Toronto Cup Handicap on turf.
Retired to stud duty at first in Canada, where he had a major Impact on the Canadian racing industry, and later for many years in the State of Washington, Son of Briartic proved a good stallion who produced more than forty stakes winners. Pensioned at age twenty-two in 2001, following a fracture of a pastern bone he was humanely euthanized in 2003. His influence as a sire in Washington was such that Emerald Downs in Auburn, named a race in his honor.
# Son of Billy the Kid

Son of Billy the Kid is a 1949 American Western film directed by Ray Taylor starring Lash LaRue. Produced by Ron Ormond, the film was co-written by Ormond's wife June Carr who also plays a lead role in the film. This film was not part of the 11-film Marshal Lash LaRue movie series, although it was made simultaneously with the series.

## Plot

The film imagines Billy the Kid was not killed and successfully adopted another identity.
Jack Garrett, no relation to Pat Garrett, interrupts a stagecoach holdup. He meets Fuzzy the town's stagecoach driver, station agent, baggage agent, Justice of the Peace, sheriff of the town and banker Jim Thorn. The trio team up to prevent robberies of Thorn's bank by Clem Yantis's large gang.

## Cast

* Lash LaRue as Jack Garrett
* Al St. John as Fuzzy
* June Carr as Betty Raines
* John James as Colt Thorn
* Marion Colby as Norma Berry
* Bob Duncan as Clem Yantis
* Terry Frost as Cy Shaeffer
* George Baxter as Jim Thorn
* Clarke Stevens as Yantis henchman
* I. Stanford Jolley as Matt Fergus
* Cliff Taylor as Jake
* William Perrott as Billy the Kid
* Rosa Turich as Rosa Gonzáles
* Jerry Riggio as Sanchos
* Felipe Turich as José Gonzáles
# Prior Township, Big Stone County, Minnesota

Prior Township is a township in Big Stone County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 223 as of the 2000 census.

## History

Prior Township was organized in 1879. It was named for Charles H. Prior, a railroad official.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 47.9 square miles (124.1 km$^2$), of which 44.5 square miles (115.3 km$^2$) is land and 3.4 square miles (8.8 km$^2$) (7.08%) is water.

### Major highway

* Minnesota State Highway 7

### Lakes

* Big Stone Lake (east quarter)

### Adjacent townships

* Toqua Township (north)
* Graceville Township (northeast)
* Almond Township (east)
* Big Stone Township (southeast)
* Foster Township (west)
* Browns Valley Township (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these five cemeteries: Bailey, Elim, Lakeside, Mills and West Saint Paul.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 223 people, 79 households, and 62 families residing in the township. The population density was 5.0 people per square mile (1.9/km$^2$). There were 265 housing units at an average density of 6.0/sq mi (2.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 95.96% White, 3.59% Asian, and 0.45% from two or more races.
There were 79 households, out of which 32.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 73.4% were married couples living together, 1.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.3% were non-families. 17.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.21.
In the township the population was spread out, with 26.5% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 20.6% from 25 to 44, 28.7% from 45 to 64, and 18.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 118.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 107.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $31,667, and the median income for a family was $32,500. Males had a median income of $26,250 versus $15,833 for females. The per capita income for the township was $11,741. About 11.1% of families and 21.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 37.7% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.
# Prior information

Prior information may refer to
* Prior probability
* A prior information notice (PIN) issued in advance of procurement actions for the purposes of government procurement in the European Union
# Iphinopsis alba

Iphinopsis alba is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cancellariidae, the nutmeg snails.
# Sancia di Castiglia

Sancia di Castiglia is an Italian opera seria in two acts by Gaetano Donizetti to a libretto by Pietro Salatino. It was first performed at the Teatro San Carlo in Naples on 4 November 1832, conducted by Nicola Festa.

## Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere cast :
| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 4 November 1832 Conductor: Nicola Festa |
| Sancia | soprano | Giuseppina Ronzi de Begnis |
| Garzia, her son | mezzo-soprano | Diomilla Santolini |
| Ircano | bass | Luigi Lablache |
| Rodrigo | tenor | Giovanni Basadonna |
| Elvira | soprano | Edvige Ricci |

## Synopsis

    Place: Castile, Spain
    Time: The Middle Ages
Sancia, Queen of Castile, whose husband has been killed in battle, also believes that her son, Garcia, has been killed. She plans to marry the Saracen prince, Ircano, against the advice of her minister, Rodrigo. When Garcia, having survived an assassination attempt instigated by Ircano, reappears to claim the throne, Ircano tells Sancia that he will marry her only if she poisons her son. Garcia is about to drink from the poisoned goblet when a suddenly repentant Sancia snatches it and drinks it herself. She dies pleading for her son's forgiveness.

## Recordings

| Year | Cast: Sancia, Ircano, Rodrigo | Conductor, opera house and orchestra | Label |
| 1992 | Montserrat Caballé, Boris Martinovich, José Sempere | José M. Collado, Coro del Teatro Lírico Nacional. Orquesta Sinfónica de Madrid (Recording of a concert performance in the Teatro de la Zarzuela, Madrid, 9 February) | CD: House of Opera Cat: CD 192 |
# Prince George (1830 ship)

Prince George was launched in 1830 at Bristol. In 1837 she made one voyage transporting convicts to New South Wales, and one the next year transporting settlers to South Australia. She was last listed in 1847.

## Career

Prince George first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1830. She was re-registered in London on 12 December 1833.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1830 | Simkin (Thomas Allen Simkin) | Green (John Green) | Bristol–Barbados | LR |
| 1836 | T.Shaw (Francis Shaw) | Francis Somes | London–Bombay London | LR; small repairs 1836 |
Convict transport: Captain Adolphus Colton sailed from Torbay on 27 January 1837. Prince George arrived at Sydney on 8 May. She had embarked 250 male convicts, six of whom died on the voyage.
Immigrant transport: Prince George sailed from London on 8 September 1838, bound for South Australia. She arrived at Port Adelaide on 26 December 1838. She brought 199 passengers (126 adults and 73 children).
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1839 | J.Young | Waddell & Co. | London–South Australia London transport | LR; small repairs 1836 & damages repaired 1838 |
| 1840 | J.Young Grant | | London transport | LR; small repairs 1836 & damages repaired 1838 |
| 1845 | Marshall W.Tate | J.Somes Bell & Co. | London Shields–Mediterranean | LR; Homeport London, changing to South Shields; small repairs 1836 & 1845, damages repaired 1838 |

## Fate

Prince George was last listed in Lloyd's Register in 1847 with W.Tate, master, Bell & Co., owner, and trade Shields–Mediterranean.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 Farr (1950), p. 162.
* 1 2 LR (1830), Supple.pages "P", Seq.№P25.
* ↑ Bateson (1959), pp. 304–305.
* ↑ Bateson (1959), p. 335.
* ↑ Pioneers Association of South Australia.
* ↑ LR (1847), Seq.№P367.
# Prince George (1828 ship)

Prince George was launched in 1828 at Newcastle upon Tyne. She was an East Indiaman, initially sailing under a license from the British East India Company (EIC). She made two voyages to South Australia, carrying 200 Prussian immigrants on the first. She was wrecked in July 1841 near Hong Kong.

## Career

Captain Henry Wright, of South Shields, acquired Prince George on 27 May 1828. He moved to London in 1829 and transferred Prince George's registry from Newcastle to London.
In 1813 the EIC had lost its monopoly on the trade between India and Britain. British ships were then free to sail to India or the Indian Ocean under a license from the EIC. Prince George first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1830 with Donaldson, master, Wright, owner, and trade London–Ceylon. In 1835 Henry Wright moved back to Newcastle. Prince George was registered there on 6 January 1835.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source |
| 1835 | T.Shaw | Francis | London–Bombay | LR |
| 1840 | G.Chilcott | H.Wright | London–Ceylon | LR; damages repaired 1837 |
On 31 July 1838 Captain Frederick Bigger Chilcott sailed from Hamburg, bound for Port Adelaide. She was under charter to George Fife Angas's South Australia Company. She arrived at Port Adelaide on 18 November. She was transporting 207 passengers, consisting of Germans, including Pastor August Kavel, plus seven others (four adults and three children). The Germans were the first Prussian settlers to South Australia.
Prince George made a second voyage to South Australia. She sailed from Calcutta on 12 May 1839 and arrived at Nepean Bay, South Australia on 2 September 1839.

## Fate

On 21 August 1841 a typhoon developed at Macao and Hong Kong. Price George went to pieces but her crew was saved and taken aboard Queen.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Tyne Built Ships: Prince George.
* ↑ Hackman (2001), p. 306.
* ↑ Hackman (2001), p. 247.
* ↑ LR (1828), Supple/pages "P", Seq.№P13.
* ↑ Pioneers Association of South Australia.
* ↑ Pioneers Association of South Australia.
* ↑ "Miscellaneous Extracts from the Indian Papers Received by the Overland Mail". The Times (London, England), Saturday, Nov 06, 1841; pg. 3; Issue 17821.
# Song of the Second Moon

Song of the Second Moon is a 1968 album of electronic music by Dutch composers Dick Raaijmakers (Kid Baltan) and Tom Dissevelt.
Kid Baltan and Tom Dissevelt are considered pioneers in electronic and electroacoustic music, and Song of the Second Moon popularized the genre. It follows their 1962 album, The Fascinating World of Electronic Music.
Song of the Second Moon was produced in the years 1957–1961 in the Philips Research Laboratories in Eindhoven.

## Interest

The song "Song of the Second Moon" was the theme song of the scientific magazine program "Delta" on Hungarian Television for decades.
# Priscilla Cohn

Priscilla T. Neuman Cohn Ferrater Mora (née Neuman; December 14, 1933 – June 27, 2019) was an American philosopher and animal rights activist. She was Emerita Professor of Philosophy at Pennsylvania State University, associate director of the Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics, and co-editor of the centre's Journal of Animal Ethics.

## Biography

Cohn was born to Simon and Helen Neuman, one of five children, in Radnor Township, Pennsylvania, in 1933. She studied at Haverford Friends School, leaving early to study at Baldwin School in Bryn Mawr. In 1951, she eloped with Willard Cohn. Cohn then enrolled in Bryn Mawr College, earning a bachelor's, a master's, and a PhD in philosophy, between 1956 and 1969. She wrote her thesis on the work of Heidegger; her doctoral advisor was the Spanish philosopher José Ferrater Mora. She separated with Willard Cohn in 1969 (they divorced in 1980); Cohn married Ferrater Mora the same year.
She taught philosophy for more than 35 years at Pennsylvania State University, writing on a variety of topics including animals, environmental issues, and ethical problems, as well as on contemporary philosophers and the history of philosophy, publishing in both English and Spanish.
Cohn was made full Professor in Philosophy at Pennsylvania State University in 1982, and was made Professor Emerita at Pennsylvania State University Abington in 2001. She pioneered courses in animal ethics and lectured on five continents. From 1990 to 1993, she was Director of the Summer School Course in animal rights at Complutense University (Madrid) at El Escorial — which were the first courses of their kind in Spain. She also taught the Graduate School Course on Applied Ethics at the University of Santiago de Compostela, in 1991.
Her interest in wildlife was reflected in her work as the founder and director of P.N.C. Corp, a nonprofit animal rights foundation that organised the first international conference on contraception in wildlife in the United States and initiated and funded the first PZP fertility control study on white-tailed deer. She was also a board member of The Fund for Animals and Humane USA.
Cohn died at her home in Villanova, Pennsylvania, on 27 June 2019, due to complications relating to Parkinson's disease.

## Selected publications

* Etica aplicada (Applied Ethics; Alianza Editorial, 1981), written with José Ferrater Mora, containing the first essay on animal rights published in Spain
* Contraception in Wildlife (Edwin Mellen Press, 1996), edited with E. D. Plotka and U. S. Seal
* Ethics and Wildlife (Edwin Mellen Press, 1999)
* La Filosofia de Ferrater Mora (The Philosophy of Ferrater Mora; Documenta Universitaria, 2007)
# Priscilla Cherry

Priscilla Cherry (born 9 August 1971) is a Mauritian judoka. She competed in the women's middleweight event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Pritchardia forbesiana

Pritchardia forbesiana, the Mt. Eke pritchardia, is a species of palm tree. It is endemic to the island of Maui in Hawaii. It grows in forests. Populations are recovering since the removal of destructive feral pigs.
# Sotir Atanasov

Sotir Atanasov Yanakiev was a Bulgarian Army officer, revolutionary and voivode of the Supreme Macedonian-Adrianople Committee.

## Biography

Atanasov was born on March 30, 1876, in the village of Klisura, then in the Ottoman Macedonia, today in Bulgaria. In 1899 he graduated from the Military School in Sofia and was promoted to the rank of lieutenant in the artillery. Atanasov left the army later and devoted himself to revolutionary activity. He became a vojvode of a detachment of the Supreme Committee, active in the areas of Kochani, Kratovo and Shtip from 1902 to 1903. Afterwards he returned to service in the Shumen garrison, but on the recommendation of Boris Sarafov in 1904, he retired to Ottoman Macedonia and went to Nevrokop area, at the head of a new detachment. Later he returned to Bulgaria again. During the Balkan Wars Atanasov was a commander of the 5th Edirne Company of the Macedonian-Adrianopolitan Volunteer Corps, and during the First World War he was a company commander in the 11th Macedonian Infantry Division. Atanasov was dismissed from military service in 1919. Colonel Sotir Atanasov died on September 7, 1940, in the village of Drazhintsi, Belogradchik region.
# Frances Rosenthal Kallison

Frances Elaine Rosenthal Kallison (November 29, 1908 - December 30, 2004) was a pioneering American rancher, historian, and philanthropist. In 2016, she became the first Jewish woman inducted into the National Cowgirl Hall of Fame in recognition of her courage, resilience and independence.

## Biography

Kallison was born November 29, 1908, in Fort Worth, Texas, a second-generation Texan and the only child of Mose A. Rosenthal and Mary Neumegen. Kallison briefly attended Vassar College before transferring to the University of Chicago, where she received a bachelor's degree in economics in 1929, shortly before the stock market crash in October that year. Kallison returned to Texas, where she met Perry Kallison (b. 1903, d. 1999); they married on March 8, 1931, and settled in San Antonio. The couple had three children. Frances Kallison died in San Antonio, Texas, on December 30, 2004.

## Work

For much of her life, Kallison worked alongside her husband and his family managing the family enterprises, including the largest farm and ranch supply store in the Southwest, and a ranch that bred prize-winning Hereford cattle, Angora goats, and sheep. Most of the ranch became part of Government Canyon State Natural Area in 2002.
During the Depression, Kallison led the National Council of Jewish Women to lobby the city of San Antonio to open a maternity ward at the public hospital, as well as a well-baby clinic and prenatal clinic. She also worked for the repeal of Texas's poll tax.
After World War II, Kallison was among the founders of the Ladies' Auxiliary to the Bexar County Sheriff's Mounted Posse, a precision riding team that regularly performed at parades and expositions and at hospitals and orphanages. In 1948 she served as captain of the posse. The Mounted Posse appeared on-screen in Two Guys from Texas (1948), Rio Grande (1950), and in an episode of The Cisco Kid. Funds raised went to the public hospital and other charities.
Kallison was a long-time supporter of the arts, from small artists' projects to serving as a trustee of the San Antonio Museum Association and the Witte Museum.
In her late 60s, Kallison's long-time interest in Jewish history motivated her to return to school. She received a master's degree from Trinity University in San Antonio. In 1979, she helped establish the Texas Jewish Historical Society. She has been called "the acknowledged authority on the history of the Jews of San Antonio."
# Smoke and Fire

Smoke and Fire or Fire and Smoke, may refer to:
* "Smoke and Fire" (Sabrina Carpenter song), a 2016 single by Sabrina Carpenter
* "Smoke and Fire", a song by Screaming Lord Sutch from his 1969 album Lord Sutch and Heavy Friends
* "Smoke and Fire", a 2013 single by Blair Joscelyne
* "Smoke and Fire", a 2022 single by Låpsley off the album Cautionary Tales of Youth
* "Fire and Smoke", a 1981 song by Earl Thomas Conley, the title track off the eponymous album Fire & Smoke
* Fire & Smoke, a 1981 album by Earl Thomas Conley, featuring the eponymous title track "Fire and Smoke"
# Jharome Peña

Jharome Peña is a Filipino professional pool player. During the WPA World Nine-ball Championship in 2006, he advanced to the round of 32, but was then eliminated by former world snooker champion Steve Davis of Great Britain.
# Ayr, Texas

Ayr is a ghost town in Deaf Smith County, Texas, United States. It was established in the spring of 1890 as an intended spur of the Fort Worth and Denver City Railway to create a shipping point for Roswell, New Mexico, ranches. It was named for the Scottish town of Ayr. Settlers began arriving quickly that spring, and a store and post office were established. As was common at the time, a battle to obtain county seat status ensued between Ayr and another town named Grenada (later renamed La Plata), which had been established by the XIT Ranch. In a contested election, La Plata won the election by a wide margin, and as a result, the rail spur was never built. The town site was abandoned by 1895.