OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benet's Reader's Encyclopedia

Benét's Reader's Encyclopedia is a reference work devoted to world literature. The first volume appeared in 1948, edited by Pulitzer Prize-winner William Rose Benét, older brother of the writer Stephen Vincent Benét. Benét set out to "present to [the reader] a well-organized supplementary memory, in one volume". The encyclopedia was based on Ebenezer Cobham Brewer's classic Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, and offered a compendium of curious information (such as "Aani. In Egyptian mythology, the dog-headed ape sacred to the god Thoth"). The second edition appeared in 1965, with the addition of new entries, the expansion of old entries, and the addition of illustrations.
More widely available is the third edition, edited by Katherine Baker Siepmann and published in 1987. While this edition no longer mentions such arcane figures as Aani, it offers substantial background on a wide variety of literary figures and increased the international scope of the volume. Jeppe Aakjaer, for instance, appears as a novelist who "was intensely concerned with social misery and the need for reform," though he is "best known" for his "lyric poetry, in which he celebrates the courage of the peasants and the beauties of his native Jutland."
In 1996, the fourth edition of this reference work appeared. The fifth and to date most recent edition was released in December 2008.
# Stonehaven F.C. (1890)

Stonehaven Football Club was an association football club from Stonehaven in Kincardineshire, active in the 1890s.

## History

The club was founded in around 1890; its earliest recorded fixture is a 2–1 win over Caledonian (Aberdeen) in August 1890. The club played in the Aberdeenshire Cup for the first time in 1890–91, beating Aberdeen Thistle in its first tie by 8 goals to 1, described as "a surprise to the spectators, to the Thistle, and above all to the winning team". In the semi-final, Caledonian exacted a brutal revenge for the season-opening friendly, winning 11–0 on an ice-bound Aberdeen pitch; Stonehaven rather desperately put in a protest about the state of the ground.
Despite this sobering defeat, the club joined the Scottish Football Association in 1891 and made its Scottish Cup debut in the first qualifying round in 1891–92, at home to Bon Accord, which was (in)famous for its world record defeat to Arbroath six years before. The Bons outclassed the home side, turning around at half-time 4–0 up and finishing with a 9–0 win.
The blame was put in part on some of its players preferring to play in the closing cricket season fixtures, hence having a goal difference of -17 after two matches, and the club recovered enough to lose only by 4 goals to 2 to Aberdeen in the Aberdeenshire Cup in October. However the club's true status was emphasized with a 15–0 defeat at Montrose the following month.
The following season the club was not ready for the first qualifying round in the Scottish Cup, and so scratched to Peterhead. The club's opening match of the season was a 13–2 defeat at home to Victoria United and in November it lost 13–0 to Orion in the first round of the Aberdeenshire Cup; while the Orion had been preparing by going for three mile runs twice per week, Stonehaven had not trained at all.
Faced with such apathy from players and spectators alike, the club did not play senior football after 1892–93. After moving to Glenury in 1899, it only seems to have played one match, before dissolving.

## Colours

The club played in white shirts, with blue knickers in 1892–93 and white knickers in 1893–94.

## Ground

The club's ground was described as "Urie" or "the Urie Ground", perhaps referring to Urie Crescent, on the northern outskirts of the town. In 1899 the club moved to a new ground, Glenury, opened with a match against Melrose of Aberdeen. The ground became the home of the Stonehaven F.C. junior club.
# Bangulzai Hills

The Bangulzai Hills are a low mountain range located in the Kalat District of Balochistan Province, in southwestern Pakistan.
# Chabashim

Chabashim may refer to:
* Yemenite Jews
* Beta Israel or Ethiopian Jews
# Tay Geok Teat

Tay Geok Teat (1832 - 21 April 1893) was a prominent Chinese merchant who was a founder the firm Geok Teat & Co., and was briefly a member of the Municipal Commission of Singapore.

## Biography

Tay was born in Malacca in 1832 to Tay Song Quee, a trader from Zhangzhou, China. Tay moved to Singapore when he was young and briefly became a member of the Municipal Commission, although he resigned after the death of his wife. In 1863, the firm Warehousemen and Commission Agents, which later became Geok Teat & Co. was founded by Tay, Tan Kim Tian, Tan Sam Chie and Chia Ann Siang. His son, Tay Kim Tee, was introduced into the business in 1871. In 1885, he and Lee Cheng Yan toured several countries in Europe, including England. During their visit to England, they were billed as the first two Straits-born Chinese to visit Great Britain for commercial purposes. After his return to Singapore from Europe, he formed a band with his grandchildren, and would occasionally join in by playing the violin, which he was fond of. Somewhere around 1888, Tay travelled extensively in China and visited Japan.

## Death and legacy

Tay died on 21 April 1893 at his residence on Amoy Street. Following his death, his son took over his business. After his death, Geok Teat Street was named after Tay. The street is now defunct
# She Speeds

She Speeds is a song by the Dunedin, New Zealand band Straitjacket Fits. The song was released on their debut 'Life in One Chord EP' in 1987. The EP was recorded at the Lab Studios in Auckland, New Zealand, and reached number 10 on the NZ Top 40 charts later that year. A video was filmed for She Speeds for just $250 by Johnny Ogilvy and the song quickly became a cornerstone of their live sets. The song would later be dropped from their sets as the band moved away from its early sound.
"She Speeds" was the last song played by the band at the Auckland Big Day Out in 1994. The band went on a semi-permanent hiatus after this show. At a show during their 2005 reunion tour, Shayne Carter humorously murmured 'Uh-oh suppose this had to happen' before launching into the opening riff of the song.
"She Speeds" is number 9 on the APRA Top 100 New Zealand Songs of All Time as voted by APRA members.
Drummer John Collie said in 2008 that after listening to a live recording of their 2005 reunion tour, "She Speeds" along with "Dialling a Prayer" were still the best songs the band recorded during their career.
# Cnaphalocrocis carstensziana

Cnaphalocrocis carstensziana is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Rothschild in 1916. It is found in Papua New Guinea.
# Rubus macraei

Rubus macraei, commonly known as ʻĀkalakala, is a species of Rubus that is endemic to Hawaii. Although superficially similar to the other Hawaiian species, Rubus hawaiensis, sequence differences of the chloroplast gene ndhF indicate that they are derived from separate colonization events of Hawaii. These data indicate that R. macraei is more distantly related to both Asian and North American species of subgenus Idaeobatus than R. hawaiensis. R. macraei usually has a creeping rather than erect or sprawling habit. It inhabits wet forests, bogs, and subalpine shrublands at elevations of 1,610–2,080 m (5,280–6,820 ft) on the Big Island and East Maui.
# Kiipsaare Lighthouse

Kiipsaare Lighthouse is located on the tip of the Harilaid peninsula on the island of Saaremaa, Estonia, in the territory of Vilsandi National Park.
The lighthouse was built from reinforced concrete in 1933. Its purpose was to warn mariners on the Baltic Sea about the dangers in the vicinity of the peninsula and to be of assistance in taking bearings. At that time the 25-metre-high (82 ft) lighthouse was 150 metres (490 ft) inland, but due to erosion it is now more than 50 metres (160 ft) offshore. A lack of supporting ground has caused the lighthouse to lean.
While in 1988 the waterline was still 11 metres (36 ft) from the lighthouse, by the early 1990s the sea had already reached the lighthouse and it started to incline. Because of this the generator was removed in 1992 and Kiipsaare Lighthouse remained in the records as a daymark until 2009.
The lighthouse played a prominent role in the Estonian World War II film „Somnambuul“ from 2003.

## Gallery

* Kiipsaare Lighthouse, 2023
* Kiipsaare Lighthouse seen from South with the tip of Kiipsaare Nukk visible in the background, 2023
* Long exposure of Kiipsaare Lighthouse by moonlight, 2023
* Base of Kiipsaare Lighthouse, 2023
* Top (lantern room and cupola) of Kiipsaare Lighthouse occupied by cormorants, 2023
* Kiipsaare Lighthouse seen from North-East in the early morning sun, 2023
* Kiipsaare Lighthouse photographed from Kiipsaare Nukk, 2023
* Kiipsaare Lighthouse at sunset (2013)
# Bematistes macarista

Bematistes macarista is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania and Zambia.

## Description

P. macarista E. Sharpe (59 b, d). The male is similar to that of poggei, but the transverse band of the forewing is of almost uniform breadth, narrower and placed more vertically to the inner margin; in addition it does not reach the distal margin, hence the black ground-colour of the apex is continued to the hinder angle; the white median band of the hindwing is broader than in poggei male and the dark marginal band correspondingly narrower. In the female the transverse band of the forewing is white and terminates at vein 2; its spots in cellules 2 and 3 are cut off obliquely and almost straight towards the base. Cameroons to the Congo and Uganda, ab. plagioscia Baker only differs in having the transverse band of the forewing more deeply incised distally. Congo: Beni Mawambe. male-ab. latifasciata Suff. (59 c) has on the forewing a somewhat broader transverse band, which completely fills up the base of cellule 3. Cameroons. male -ab moforsa Suff. has the median band on the upperside of the hindwing brown-yellow, only white at the inner margin in cellule 1 a. Congo : Mukenge. male -ab. vendita Grünb. The median band on the upperside of the hindwing is narrower, in cellule 2 only 5 mm. in breadth, and at the costal margin yellow as far as vein 5. Sesse Islands.

## Subspecies

* Bematistes macarista macarista (Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Sudan, western Kenya, north-western Tanzania, north-western Zambia)
* Bematistes macarista latefasciata (Suffert, 1904) (Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea)

## Biology

The habitat consists of dense forests. Both sexes of this dimorphic species are mimicked by the parallel sexes of Pseudacraea eurytus.
# Shankar Prasad Shrestha

Shankar Prasad Shrestha (Nepali: शङ्कर प्रसाद श्रेष्ठ; born July 13, 1959) is a Nepalese Professor of Physics at department of Physics, Patan Multiple Campus, Lalitpur, Nepal. He did his Master of Science in 1984 from Tribhuvan University, PhD in 1999 from School of Material Science and Technology, Varanasi, India and postdoc from Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea in July 2001. He is a member of Nepal Physical Society and American Physical Society. He is known as Physics educator and researcher of Material Science; particularly in the field of thin film and Carbon nanotube, here in Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.
# Golden Gates, Eaton Hall

The Golden Gates at Eaton Hall, Cheshire, England, stand at the eastern end of Belgrave Avenue (grid reference SJ412607). The gates with their overthrow, the screens at their sides and the associated wing lodges are recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. The gates stand in front of what was formerly the principal entrance to the forecourt of the hall. The central pair of gates and the adjacent screen railings date from the early 18th century and are by Robert and John Davies of Croes Foel. The further side gates and screens, dating from around 1880, were designed by Alfred Waterhouse and made by Skidmore of Coventry. At the extremities is a pair of lodges, which are also dated around 1880, and by Alfred Waterhouse. The lodges are designed in a French Renaissance style. They are in one storey and have one room, with a sentry-box-like porch at the front. The roofs are steeply hipped, and at the eaves is a corbelled balustrade.
# Man Bites Harmonica!

Man Bites Harmonica! is an album by harmonica player Jean "Toots" Thielemans which was recorded in late 1957 and early 1958 for the Riverside label. The album showcases the harmonica as an instrument in a similar way in which Miles Davis did throughout his career on the trumpet and Charlie Parker did with the saxophone. The harmonica only does not appear on one track, Thielemans' version of "Imagination".

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic awarded the album 4½ stars. In his review, Scott Yanow states "Even four decades later, no jazz harmonica player has dethroned the great Toots".

## Track listing

All compositions by Toots Thielemans except as indicated
* "East of the Sun" (Brooks Bowman) - 7:14
* "Don't Blame Me" (Dorothy Fields, Jimmy McHugh) - 2:27
* "18th Century Ballroom" (Ray Bryant) - 3:46
* "Soul Station" - 6:58
* "Fundamental Frequency" - 4:54
* "Struttin' With Some Barbecue" (Lil Hardin Armstrong, Don Raye) - 4:30
* "Imagination" (Johnny Burke, Jimmy Van Heusen) - 4:27
* "Isn't It Romantic?" (Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers) - 5:16
* Recorded at Reeves Sound Studios in New York City on December 30, 1957 (tracks 1, 3-6 & 8) and January 7, 1958 (tracks 2 & 7)

## Personnel

* Jean "Toots" Thielemans - harmonica, guitar
* Pepper Adams - baritone saxophone (1, 3-6, 8)
* Kenny Drew - piano
* Wilbur Ware - bass
* Art Taylor - drums
# Chabaud

Chabaud may refer to:

## People

* Alain Chabaud (1923-2013), French parasitologist.
* Auguste Chabaud (1882-1955), French painter and sculptor.
* Jaime Chabaud (born 1966), Mexican playwright.
* Louis-Félix Chabaud (1824-1902), French sculptor and medallist.
* Sébastien Chabaud (born 1977), French football player.
# Taste (disambiguation)

Taste is the sensation and/or perception of flavors.
Taste may also refer to:

## Common uses

* Aesthetic taste, the ability to judge an object as being 'high quality' or 'low quality', aesthetically speaking.

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Music
#### Groups

* Taste (Irish band), an Irish rock band formed in the 1960s
* Taste (Australian band), an Australian band active in the 1970s

#### Albums

* Taste (The Telescopes album), 1989
* Taste (Taste album), 1969

#### Songs

* "Taste" (Tyga song), 2018 single featuring Offset
* "Taste" (Sabrina Carpenter song), 2024
* "Taste (Make It Shake)", a 2019 song by Aitch
* "Taste", a song by Animal Collective from the 2009 album Merriweather Post Pavilion
* "Taste", a song by Betty Who from the album Betty
* "Taste", a song by Phish from the 1996 album Billy Breathes
* "Taste", a song by Ride from the 1990 album Nowhere
* "Taste", a song by Stray Kids from the 2022 extended play Maxident
* "The Taste", a song by Five for Fighting from the 2003 album The Battle for Everything

### Other uses in arts, entertainment, and media

* Taste (film), a 2021 drama film
* "Taste" (short story), a short story by Roald Dahl
* Taste (TV series), a 1994 Food Network series created by David Rosengarten
* Taste (TV series), a 2005 cookery television show
* Taste, a 2004 TV-movie starring Richard Ruccolo
* Taste, an online magazine owned by Penguin Random House
* Taste Media, a record label
* Taste: My Life Through Food, a 2021 memoir by Stanley Tucci

## Brands and enterprises

* Taste (software), a Macintosh word processor
* Taste (supermarket), part of the AS Watson Group, Hong Kong
# Thomas Bridges (botanist)

Thomas Bridges (22 May 1807 – 9 November 1865) was an English Victorian era botanist and traveling specimen collector. He is most notable for his discovery of new plant and animal species from South America in the Andes of Chile, Peru, and Bolivia, as well as in California. He was elected a Fellow of the Linnean Society in 1844. He collected at various times (after 1856) in the Santa Cruz Mountains. The specimens he collected were sent back to Europe for identification.
Bridges emigrated to California in 1856, the specimens collected during this period up to his 1865 death were presented to the National Herbarium at Washington by his widow. His wife's uncle was Hugh Cuming.
Bridges is reported to have been very excited about the prospect of discovering new species, writing in a letter dated 1858 from California to William Jackson Hooker at Kew Gardens:
       "I can scarcely describe to you how pleasing and gratifying it has been to me to learn that in my collections you have found some new and rare plants--I was partially under the impression that from the labours of Douglas, Hartweg, Jeffrey, Lobb and other travelers from Europe with the many United States Exploring Expeditions that little or nothing remained to be discovered and only gleanings were left to those of us of the present day."
As a result of his collecting, several new species were named after him, including:
* Octodon bridgesii Bridges's degu
* Copiapoa bridgesii Copiapoa de Bridges
* Penstemon bridgesii
* Pomacea bridgesii Spike-topped apple snail
# Rubus macrogongylus

Rubus macrogongylus is a Mesoamerican species of brambles in the rose family. It grows in the State of Chiapas in southern Mexico as well as in the Central American nations of Guatemala and Nicaragua.
Rubus macrogongylus is an arching shrub up to 250 cm tall, with wool and curved prickles. Leaves are compound with 3 leathery leaflets. Fruits are black.
# Thomas Jefferson Davis

Thomas Jefferson Davis (October 19, 1893 – 1964) was born in West Union, South Carolina and worked as a farmer until his enlistment in the 5th Regiment, National Guard of Georgia on July 27, 1916. He served in France in 1918 and with the American Army of Occupation in Germany until 1923. For ten years he was aide-de-camp to General Douglas MacArthur, military commander in the Philippines. He advanced through the grades to Brigadier General in 1942. From 1942 to 1944 he was Adjutant General, Allied Forces Headquarters, North African Theater of Operations. In 1944 he became Adjutant General, SHAEF.
# SV Lipsia 93

SV Lipsia 1893 Eutritzsch is a German association football club based in the Eutritzsch district of Leipzig and is notable as one of the founding clubs of the German Football Association (Deutscher Fussball Bund) in that city in 1900. Lipsia is the Latin name for Leipzig.
The team was established on February 1, 1893, by a group of apprentices from a local company as the Lipsia Football Club in the Gohlis restaurant Zur Mühle, making it the earliest football club in Saxony. Their first games were played on the parade ground in Gohlis. In 1897, Lipsia joined the newly formed Verband Leipziger Ballspiel-Vereine (Leipzig Ball Game Association). FC was able to lease a piece of land in 1913 from the Eutritzsch Church and convert it into a football field. The membership of the club grew steadily after World War I and after World War II, Lipsia's grounds were moved to Thaerstrasse, where they are still found today.
In the aftermath of the war, most organizations were dissolved as part of the process of de-Nazification. Lipsia was not re-established until 1959 as BSG Eutritzsch Einheit and took part as an unheralded local side in the separate football competition established in Soviet-occupied East Germany. In 1989, now playing as BSG Baufa Eutritzsch won its first honours as the city champion of Leipzig and advanced to district level competition. class. After German reunification, the team was known as SSV Baufa Eutritzsch and in 1990 were promoted to the Leipzig district league.
# Stone of madness

The stone of madness, also called stone of folly, was a hypothetical stone in a patient's head, thought to be the cause of madness, idiocy or dementia. From the 15th century onwards, removing the stone by trepanation was proposed as a remedy. This procedure is demonstrated in the painting The Extraction of the Stone of Madness by Hieronymus Bosch.

## Gallery

* Quentin Massys, An Allegory of Folly (early 16th century). The fool has a "stone of folly" in his forehead.
* Pieter Huys, A surgeon extracting the stone of folly
* Jan Sanders van Hemessen, 1550s
* After Hieronymus Bosch, 16th century
* Pieter Jansz. Quast, Die Steinoperation, ca 1630
# Soviet and Russian influence operations in Canada

Soviet and Russian influence operations in Canada are clandestine operations conducted by Russian government and government-affiliated entities against Canada. These operations have continued through 2022.

## Terrorism

According to Christopher Andrew's and Vasili Mitrokhin's book based on the Mitrokhin archive, the USSR's KGB probably established contact with Canadian terrorist group Front de libération du Québec (FLQ).
The KGB was concerned that FLQ's terrorist attacks could be linked to the Soviet Union. It designed a disinformation campaign and forged documents to portray FLQ as a CIA false flag operation. A photocopy of the forged "CIA document" was "leaked" to Montreal Star in September 1971. The operation was so successful that Canada's Prime Minister believed that CIA had conducted operations in Canada. The story was still quoted in the 1990s, even among academic authors.

## Use of Canadian passports

The Soviet government used Canada's warm relationship with the Soviet Union to cultivate a hospitable training ground for Soviet spies, who would later operate as deep-cover agents inside the United States. Young KGB candidates would be inserted into prestigious universities, such as McGill, where they would learn English under a new identity, then begin their journey to operate southbound. Russian government agents have a record of using Canadian passports and identities, as, in recent history, evidenced by the cases of 'Paul Hampel' (2006) and some members of the group of Russian sleeper agents ("Illegals Program") arrested in the US June 2010.

## 2022 Russian invasion in Ukraine

On 1 March 2022, during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the embassy claimed that The Russian army does not occupy Ukrainian territory and takes all measures to preserve the lives and safety of civilians, without providing evidence. The Embassy claimed that the responsibility for all civilian deaths during the Russian attack, called "Special Military Operation" in Kremlin-controlled media, was on the Ukrainian side. Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly has referred to claims from the Russian Embassy as "misinformation" and "propaganda".

## Homophobia

The Russian Embassy has been critical to homosexuality in Canada, especially three gay members of the Canadian Cabinet. The Russian ambassador has claimed that Russia does not interfere in internal Canadian affairs.
# Thoracic spinal nerve 8

The thoracic spinal nerve 8 (T8) is a spinal nerve of the thoracic segment.
It originates from the spinal column from below the thoracic vertebra 8 (T8).
# Ceratocystis pluriannulata

Ceratocystis pluriannulata is a fungal plant pathogen.
# Goods (album)

Goods is Edda Magnason's second album. It was released in 2011 by Adrian Recordings.
It was co-produced by Christoffer Lundquist and recorded in his own studio, Aerosol Grey Machine Studios. Magnason wrote the music, sang and played piano and keyboards. The other musicians on the album are Tomas Ebrelius (violin, viola), Fredrik Myhr (drums), Martin Eriksson (double bass), Fredrik Stenberg (clarinet, bass clarinet) och Christoffer Lundquist (guitar, bass, percussion).
Magnason designed the cover and made all the illustrations in the CD booklet.

## Track listing

* "Camera" – 3:38
* "Blondie" – 3:57
* "Beatle" – 3:43
* "Magpie's nest" – 2:51
* "Handsome" – 3:39
* "Hur jag föreställer mig det är att segla (How I imagine sailing)" – 3:28
* "Ancient star my innocent heart" – 3:42
* "Falling asleep to a kitchen conversation" – 2:23
* "Sound of arrivals" – 3:13
* "One man show" – 3:15
* "Jormine" – 3:11