OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Atriplex tatarica

Atriplex tatarica is a species of plant belonging to the family Amaranthaceae. Its native range spans a large area of Middle and western Central Asia, Asia Minor, North Africa, and Eastern Europe.

## Description

Atriplex tatarica is an annual plant that has a white branched taproot. The height of A. tatarica varies and can be anywhere from 10 centimeters (3.9 inches) to 1 meter (3.3 feet) in height. The pattern of leaf arrangement is alternate at all but the 2-4 lowermost nodes, which exhibit opposite leaf arrangement. Its leaves are petiolate, 2–5 centimeters (0.79–1.97 inches) long, 0.5–2 centimeters (0.20–0.79 inches) wide and are variously shaped. A. tatarica exhibits both female and male flora within a plant. Flowers are observed in clusters or solitary. As with other species in the genus Atriplex, A. tatarica is described to express heterocarpy as it produces two fruit types that vary in both size and color. Variation is also seen in chromosome number based on region. In Central Europe only diploid (2n = 18) plants have been observed, whereas in Russia both diploid (2n = 18) and tetraploid (2n = 36) plants have been found.

## Geographical distribution

A. tatarica has a widespread native distribution covering Middle Asia, Western Mongolia and Northwestern China as far north as Mongolian Altai. It spans Asia Minor as well as North Africa and South-East Europe. It has even spread to parts of the Eastern United States with A. tatarica being observed in Alabama, Connecticut, Florida, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and New Hampshire.

## Habitat

Inside its native distribution area of Middle and the western parts of Central Asia and Central Europe, A. tatarica is typically found in large populations in coastal solonchaks (areas with soil having high concentrations of soluble salts). It is reported as having strong tolerance to both nutrient and salinity gradients, and is also typically found in ruderal habitats. It is an early successional plant inhabiting urban areas, road margins, railways, dumps, and dung hills. The plant's propagation along roadways can be attributed to its bracteole covered seeds which readily adhere to rubber tires.
# Susan Schmidt (disambiguation)

Susan Schmidt is a journalist.
Susan Schmidt may also refer to:
* Susan Schmidt Bies, member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
* Susan Ray Schmidt, memorist and anti-polygamy activist
* Susan Schmidt of Chi-Pig
# Swimming at the 1968 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metre individual medley

The men's 400 metre individual medley event at the 1968 Summer Olympics took place on 22–23 October. This swimming event used medley swimming. Because an Olympic size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of eight lengths of the pool. The first two lengths were swum using the butterfly stroke, the second pair with the backstroke, the third pair of lengths in breaststroke, and the final two were freestyle. Unlike other events using freestyle, swimmers could not use butterfly, backstroke, or breaststroke for the freestyle leg; most swimmers use the front crawl in freestyle events.

## Medalists

| Gold | Charlie Hickcox United States |
| Silver | Gary Hall, Sr. United States |
| Bronze | Michael Holthaus West Germany |

## Results
### Heats

Heat 1
| Rank | Athlete | Country | Time | Note |
| 1 | Andrey Dunayev | Soviet Union | 5:01.9 | |
| 2 | Martyn Woodroffe | Great Britain | 5:03.9 | |
| 3 | Eduardo Alanís | Mexico | 5:14.9 | |
| 4 | Jacek Krawczyk | Poland | 5:15.1 | |
| 5 | José Martínez | Cuba | | DQ |
Heat 2
| Rank | Athlete | Country | Time |
| 1 | Greg Buckingham | United States | 4:57.3 |
| 2 | Rafael Hernández | Mexico | 5:01.1 |
| 3 | Hans Ljungberg | Sweden | 5:06.1 |
| 4 | Vladimir Kravchenko | Soviet Union | 5:08.7 |
| 5 | Tomas Becerra | Colombia | 5:09.7 |
| 6 | Miguel Torres | Spain | 5:12.7 |
| 7 | Guðmundur Gíslason | Iceland | 5:20.2 |
| 8 | Raúl Villagómez | Mexico | 5:24.7 |
Heat 3
| Rank | Athlete | Country | Time |
| 1 | Charlie Hickcox | United States | 4:56.2 |
| 2 | Reinhard Merkel | West Germany | 5:00.6 |
| 3 | Bernhard Mock | West Germany | 5:07.1 |
| 4 | Péter Lázár | Hungary | 5:10.6 |
| 5 | Angel Chakarov | Bulgaria | 5:10.9 |
| 6 | Ken Campbell | Canada | 5:19.6 |
| 7 | Gershon Shefa | Israel | 5:22.6 |
| 8 | Lee Tong-shing | Chinese Taipei | 5:50.0 |
Heat 4
| Rank | Athlete | Country | Time |
| 1 | Mike Holthaus | West Germany | 5:00.8 |
| 2 | George Smith | Canada | 5:04.4 |
| 3 | Yulyan Rusev | Bulgaria | 5:07.0 |
| 4 | Lars Kraus Jensen | Denmark | 5:12.7 |
| 5 | Zbigniew Pacelt | Poland | 5:18.6 |
| 6 | Raymond Terrell | Great Britain | 5:19.5 |
| 7 | Francisco Ramis | Puerto Rico | 5:30.9 |
| 8 | Antonio Cruz | Guatemala | 5:31.1 |
Heat 5
| Rank | Athlete | Country | Time |
| 1 | Gary Hall | United States | 4:56.2 |
| 2 | Sandy Gilchrist | Canada | 4:57.5 |
| 3 | Karl Byrom | Australia | 5:11.9 |
| 4 | Michele D'Oppido | Italy | 5:16.4 |
| 5 | Jacques Henrard | Belgium | 5:17.0 |
| 6 | Olle Ferm | Sweden | 5:18.9 |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | Country | Time |
| | Charlie Hickcox | United States | 4:48.4 |
| | Gary Hall, Sr. | United States | 4:48.7 |
| | Michael Holthaus | West Germany | 4:51.4 |
| 4 | Greg Buckingham | United States | 4:51.4 |
| 5 | Sandy Gilchrist | Canada | 4:56.7 |
| 6 | Reinhard Merkel | West Germany | 4:59.8 |
| 7 | Andrey Dunayev | Soviet Union | 5:00.3 |
| 8 | Rafael Hernández | Mexico | 5:04.3 |
# In a Chinese Temple Garden

In a Chinese Temple Garden is a piece of light classical music for orchestra by Albert Ketèlbey who composed it in 1923. Subtitled an Oriental Phantasy, it illustrates a priestly incantation, two lovers, a wedding procession, a street brawl and the restoration of calm by the beating of the temple gong. .

## Theme and music

The piece in E minor and common time is marked Andante moderato. A synopsis of scenes by the composer mentions that after a short introduction, "The Incantation of the Priests in the Temple" is followed by "The Perfume of Incence Floats on the Air". Two lovers are illustrated by a melody for cello, viola and oboe accompanied by pizzicato, followed by a noisy Manchu wedding procession. An argument of coolies is based on a Chinese scale. The temple gong restores quietness, and the piece ends recalling many of the themes.

## Publishing and reception

In a Chinese Temple Garden was published by Bosworth Music in 1923, in versions for orchestra, piano, two pianos, and violin and piano. The critic Ronald Ever wrote in 1958 about Ketèlbey's use of "every exotic noisemaker known to man—chimes, orchestra bells, gongs (all sizes and nationalities), cymbals, woodblocks, xylophone, drums of every variety". He noted: "Oriental music is Ketèlbey music: the clashing cymbals; the little pinging bells; the minor modes; the amazingly graphic mincing step created by rapidly reiterated notes; the coy taps on the woodblock."
A historic recording of the work, conducted by the composer, was reissued in 2002 in a collection of his light music. The piece was recorded in 1992 by the London Promenade Orchestra, conducted by Alexander Faris, together with other works by the composer including In a Persian Market.
# Pseudonympha trimenii

Pseudonympha trimenii, or Trimen's brown, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in South Africa.
The wingspan is 40–52 mm for males and 44–56 mm for females. Adults are on wing from early September to late November. There is one generation per year.
The larvae feed on Poaceae grasses, including Danthonia stricta and other coarse, wiry grasses.

## Subspecies

* Pseudonympha trimenii trimenii (south-western Cape)
* Pseudonympha trimenii nieuwveldensis Dickson, 1966 (Nieuwveld Mountains in the south-western Cape)
* Pseudonympha trimenii ruthae Dickson, 1966 (Eastern Cape)
* Pseudonympha trimenii namaquana van Son, 1966 (Northern Cape)
# Alize 20

The Alize 20 (English: Trade wind) is a French trailerable sailboat that was designed by E. G. van de Stadt as a day sailer and pocket cruiser, first built in 1963.

## Production

The boat was the first sailboat design built by Jeanneau and marked their entry into that market. The Alize 20 was constructed in France, from 1963 until 1975, with 360 boats completed.

## Design

The Alize 20 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass, with wood trim. It has a fractional sloop rig. The hull has a raked stem, a plumb transom, a transom-hung rudder controlled by a tiller and a fixed stub keel with a retractable centerboard. It displaces 992 lb (450 kg) and carries 287 lb (130 kg) of ballast, of which 66 lb (30 kg) is the centerboard weight.
The boat has a draft of 3.94 ft (1.20 m) with the centerboard extended and 1.31 ft (0.40 m) with it retracted, allowing operation in shallow water or ground transportation on a trailer.
The design has sleeping accommodation for two people, with a double "V"-berth in the bow cabin.
For sailing downwind the design may be equipped with a symmetrical spinnaker.
The design has a hull speed of 5.69 kn (10.54 km/h).
# All Saints' Church, Yafforth

All Saints' Church, Yafforth, is a Grade II listed parish church in the Church of England in Yafforth, North Yorkshire.

## History

The church dates from the twelfth century but was almost completely rebuilt in 1870 to designs by the architect James Pigott Pritchett of Darlington. A new east window was provided and designed by Clayton and Bell.
The rebuilt church was consecrated on 11 August 1870.

## Parish status

The church is in a joint parish with
* St Helen's Church, Ainderby Steeple
* St Andrew's Church, Great Fencote
* St Wilfrid's Church, Great Langton
* St John the Baptist's Church, Kirby Wiske
* St Mary's Church, Kirkby Fleetham
* St Radegund's Church, Scruton
# Jean Louvet

Jean Louvet may refer to:
* Jean Louvet (politician), active in Provence in the early 15th century
* Jean-Baptiste Louvet de Couvray (1760–1797), French novelist, playwright, journalist, politician, and diplomat
* Jean Louvet (playwright) (1934–2015), Belgian playwright
# 7th arrondissement

7th arrondissement may refer to:
* 7th arrondissement of Lyon
* 7th arrondissement of Marseille
* 7th arrondissement of Paris
* 7th arrondissement of the Littoral Department, Benin
# Jani Virtanen

Jani Virtanen may refer to:
* Jani Tapani Virtanen, Finnish footballer
* Jani Virtanen (ice hockey), Finnish ice hockey player
# Regional Council of Rhône-Alpes

The Rhône-Alpes Regional Council was the Conseil régional of the former Rhône-Alpes region of France until its abolition on 1 January 2016 to form the new Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. It was chaired by Jean-Jack Queyranne (as of 2009). It included 157 members.
The Regional Council of Rhône-Alpes was replaced by the new Regional Council of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes of the newly formed Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region on 1 January 2016 following the 2015 regional elections.

## Seats
### By party

as of 2009
| Party | Party | seats |
| • | Socialist Party | 47 |
| | Union for a Popular Movement | 24 |
| • | The Greens | 20 |
| | National Front | 18 |
| • | French Communist Party | 15 |
| | MoDem | 11 |
| • | Left Radical Party | 7 |
| | Radical-UMP | 5 |
| | New Centre | 5 |
| | Left Party | 4 |
| | New Anticapitalist Party former PCF councillor | 1 |

## Elections
### 2004

| Candidate | Party | Votes (Round One) | % (Round One) | Votes (Round Two) | % (Round Two) |
| Jean-Jack Queyranne | PS-PRG-PCF | 688,718 | 32.19% | 1,083,755 | 46.52% |
| Anne-Marie Comparini | UDF-UMP-CAP21-FRS | 667,856 | 31.22% | 889,815 | 38.20% |
| Bruno Gollnisch | FN | 389,565 | 18.21% | 355,864 | 15.28% |
| Gérard Leras | Verts | 215,783 | 10.09% | - | - |
| Patrick Bertrand | GRAD-Union of Radical Republicans (U2R) | 46,611 | 2.18% | - | - |
| Norbert Chetail | MNR | 35,310 | 1.65% | - | - |
| Roseline Vachetta | LO/LCR | 95,524 | 4.47% | - | - |
| Total | | 2,139,367 | 100.00% | 2,329,434 | 100.00% |

## Past Regional Councils
### 1998

| Party | Party | seats |
| | National Front | 35 |
| | Socialist Party | 31 |
| • | Union for French Democracy | 29 |
| • | Rally for the Republic | 29 |
| | French Communist Party | 12 |
| | The Greens | 9 |
| | Miscellaneous Left | 6 |
| | Left Radical Party | 2 |
| • | Miscellaneous Right | 1 |
| • | Movement for France | 1 |
| | Citizen and Republican Movement | 1 |
| | Ligue savoisienne | 1 |
| | Hunting, Fishing, Nature, Traditions | 1 |

### 1992

| Party | Party | seats |
| • | Rally for the Republic-Union for French Democracy | 63 |
| | National Front | 29 |
| | Socialist Party | 29 |
| | French Communist Party | 12 |
| | Ecology Generation | 11 |
| | The Greens | 10 |
| | Ecologist | 2 |
| | Hunting, Fishing, Nature, Traditions | 1 |

### 1986

| Party | Party | seats |
| • | Rally for the Republic-Union for French Democracy | 76 |
| | Socialist Party | 48 |
| | National Front | 14 |
| | French Communist Party | 13 |

### Past Presidents

* Charles Béraudier (1986-1988)
* Charles Millon (1988-1998)
* Anne-Marie Comparini (1999-2004)
* Jean-Jack Queyranne (2004-)
# Renaudarctus

Renaudarctus is a genus of tardigrades in the family Renaudarctidae. The genus was first described by Reinhardt Kristensen and Robert P. Higgins in 1984, and named after biologist Jeanne Renaud-Mornant.

## Species

The genus includes two species:
* Renaudarctus fossorius Hansen, Kristensen & Jørgensen, 2012
* Renaudarctus psammocryptus Kristensen & Higgins, 1984 - type species
# Susan Schechter

Susan Schechter (1 May 1946 – 3 February 2004) was an American feminist and activist against domestic violence. She wrote three books on the subject and helped found one of the first women's shelters.

## Education and career

Schechter was originally from St. Louis, Missouri, where she earned a bachelor's degree in comparative literature from Washington University in St. Louis in 1975. She earned a master's degree in social work from the University of Illinois at Chicago, and became director of women's services at a YWCA in Chicago, through which she began her work with domestic violence, also helping to found a women's shelter in Chicago in the late 1970s.
She moved to New York City in 1978, working briefly for the Henry Street Settlement before moving to the Park Slope Safe Homes Project in Brooklyn and then, in 1982, to the Women's Education Institute in New York. After moving to Boston in 1986, she worked at Boston Children's Hospital, as a program coordinator and consultant in the Advocacy for Women and Kids in Emergencies program, the first domestic violence program to be established in an American children's hospital.
In 1991 she became a clinical professor in the School of Social Work at the University of Iowa, where her husband Allen Steinberg was also a professor of history. She died of endometrial cancer on 3 February 2004.

## Recognition

In 2002, the University of Iowa's Celebration of Excellence Among Women gave her their Distinguished Achievement Award. Schechter was named to the Iowa Women's Hall of Fame in 2005. A special issue of the journal Juvenile and Family Court Journal, dedicated to her memory, was published in 2019.
Her papers are held in the Schlesinger Library of the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, Harvard University.

## Books

Schechter was the author or coauthor of:
* Women and Male Violence: The Visions and Struggles of the Battered Women's Movement (1982)
* When Love Goes Wrong: Strategies for Women with Controlling Partners (with Ann Jones, 1992)
* Effective Intervention in Domestic Violence & Child Maltreatment Cases: Guidelines for Policy and Practice (National Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges, 1999)
# Jeanne Taylor

Jeanne Taylor (December 1, 1912 – December 2, 1992) was an American regionalist style painter and graphic designer from Saint Paul, Minnesota.

## Early life and education

Jeanne Taylor was born in Saint Paul, Minnesota, on December 1, 1912. She attended the University of Minnesota, the St. Paul School of Art and the Art Students League of New York.

## Career

Taylor was a leader of the Regionalist movement in Minnesota, painting reassuring images of the local heartlands during the Great Depression. Her work is displayed in the Minnesota Historical Center. Exhibitions include: Minnesota State Fair, Minneapolis Institute of Arts, American University, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Baltimore Museum of Art, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. Taylor's work may be found in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
She was a supervisor for the Index of American Design during the Works Progress Administration (WPA) and a member of the Minnesota WPA Federal Art Project. In 1937, she received an honorable mention for her landscape presented at the Minnesota State Fair.
She moved to Ceylon for work with the Office of Strategic Services. Afterwards, Taylor worked in Graphic Design in New York City and was an art and shop teacher at the Little Red School House before retiring to Cambridge, Massachusetts.

## Personal life

In 1944, anthropologist Cora Du Bois moved to Ceylon to serve as chief of research and analysis for the Army's Southeast Asia Command. Taylor entered into a lesbian relationship with Du Bois and they lived together as a couple; and in the mid-1950s they visited Paul and Julia Child in Paris.
Du Bois's obituary in The New York Times referred to Taylor as "her longtime companion", and her Harvard Library biography says Taylor was "her companion" and they "enjoyed an active social life".

## Death

Jeanne Taylor, aged 80, died on December 2, 1992, in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
# Finlayson (company)

Finlayson Oy is a Finnish textile manufacturer. The company was founded in 1820 when James Finlayson, a Scottish engineer, established a cotton mill in Tampere. The company manufactures various interior textiles and bedding under the brand names Finlayson and Familon. The company has stores and retailers in Finland, Russia, and the Baltic countries, as well as an online store.
The Plevna, a Finlayson building, was the first building in the Nordic countries and in the Russian Empire (of which Finland was part at the time) to be lit by electric lighting; the light bulbs of Thomas Edison were first used there on 15 March 1882.
# Blueberry Site

Blueberry site is an archaeological site of an American Indian culture called Belle Glade culture, which lasted roughly 2700 years (approximately 1000 B.C. to A.D. 1700). The site is located along the eastern edge of an upland ridge adjacent to a substantial wetland in southeast Highlands County, Florida. Archaeological research on the site started in the early 1930s.

## Cultural and Temporal Context

The temporal span of Belle Glade culture, in general, can be divided into four periods: Belle Glade I from 1000 B.C. to A.D. 200, Belle Glade II from A.D.200 to A.D. 600 or 800, Belle Glade III from A.D. 600 or 800 to A.D. 1200 or 1400, Belle Glade IV from A.D.1200 or 1400 to A.D. 1700. Archaeologists made these divisions based on varying factors including settlement patterns and landscape alternations. Serving as an indicator, an intact cultural stratum demonstrated the integrity and continuity of the primary Belle Glade occupation. Construction commonly took place during the primary occupation period, including at least three earthen mounds and at least one linear ridge/embankment/occupation mound. Under the consideration of the viability of the diverse landscape, the Blueberry site might be of a village size. It is not very likely to be an isolated community.
With the discovery of exotic artifacts and analysis of the hearth features, archaeologists believe that the residents at the Blueberry site developed trade networks with distant groups. Moreover, according to the Fort Centre site within the Belle Glade region, the exotic artifacts were likely to be possessed by elites, so the Belle Glade culture probably view the items from long-distant importation as prestige ones. Besides prestige items, inhabitants on the Blueberry site shared cultural similarities with other groups of American Indians. Studying the red ocher recovered from the midden stratum and the ceramics, rituals, and ceremony had a lot in common. Meanwhile, the analysis of hearth samples and the faunal assemblage proved the consistent subsistence strategy over time. The Belle Glade communities harvested aquatic resources such as fish and turtles as well as upland resources such as deer and turkey.

## Case Study

To figure out the influence of geomorphological characteristics of the landscape on human behavior, in 2014, archaeologists conducted a case study on the Blueberry site. They studied lithic assemblages to see how Belle Glade inhabitants on the Blueberry site dealt with environmental constraints since this site lacked available lithic raw materials. From the diagnostic lithics recovered from the midden matrix, the archaeologists concluded that a lot of nearly complete tools were imported to the site. They also found evidence of Blueberry lithic manufacture at a late stage. The lithic assemblages supported the hypothesis that Pecora’s Reduction Juncture Model can describe the Blueberry site. However, they did not agree with Pecora that in a region of devoid tool-stone source, there would be a sequence of reduction relative to local resource.
# Psychedelica Blues

Psychedelica Blues is a Norwegian youth drama film from 1969 directed by Nils Reinhardt Christensen. Along with Øyvind Vennerød's Himmel og helvete, it was the first Norwegian film that dealt with adolescents' use of narcotics, and it was the first Norwegian film to clearly depict the use of LSD. Because it was released after Vennerød's film, it received far less attention.

## Plot

The story deals with four days in Lissy's life in which she finds an outlet for a rebellious urge that has built up over several years. Lissy comes from a sheltered home with a conventional father who is a municipal politician. In the new environment she slips into the circle around the jazz group The Blue Bells, where she meets Lillegutt (Little Boy). He is a key member of the gang and supplier of drugs. Lillegutt is a cynical and intelligent judge of character, who has turned his back on a society of hypocrites. Through him, Lissy opens her eyes to the dividing lines between what is accepted and what is real.

## Background

Christensen had previously seen success with the film Line in 1961 and with his Stompa films (1962–1967). He chose to base his last film on Karin Bang's 1968 novel Blues. In contrast to Himmel og helvete, Christensen chose a more experimentalist style and a less moralizing story, always portraying Lissy's own perspective.

## Reception

The film received mixed reviews. Finn Syversen wrote in Aftenposten that "Christensen has wisely refrained from using the notion of drug abuse as a polemic topic. The debate on this phenomenon, which is relatively little explored by medical and sociological experts, has thus not been allowed to influence his intentions in any provocative, trend-setting way. ... We fully believe in Kjersti Døvigen's Lissy, who gives the role a character that reveals that she has a certain intuition for symptoms of loneliness in the cynical pessimism that plagues so many of today's young people. ... Repetitions of motifs were probably not avoidable in such a film, but they do not weaken the impression to any great extent. Psychedelia Blues is a highly worthwhile experiment."

## Cast

* Kjersti Døvigen as Lissy
* Finn Kvalem as Lillegutt
* Ståle Bjørnhaug as Leif
* Ditlef Eckhoff as Wilhelm
* Thomas Fasting as Jan
* Truls Dramar as Joppe
* Knut M. Hansson as Ragnar Borg
* Vibeke Falk as Molle Borg
* Kjell Frantzen as Brun, a university lecturer
* Svein Sturla Hungnes
* Helge Hurum as a band member
* Per Jansen as Eigil
* Randi Nordby as Mrs. Korsmo
* Eva Opaker as an alternative
* Arve Opsahl as Hans Korsmo
* Anne Marie Ottersen as Liven
* Gloria Rose as La Bommie
* Espen Rud as a band member
* Kåre Tengs-Pedersen as a band member