OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Argamum

Argamum (Orgame in ancient Greek) was originally an ancient Greek city located on the coast of the Black Sea on the present Cape Dolosman in Romania near Jurilovca, on the coastal lagoon that in ancient times was the open sea. It was founded by Greek colonists from Asia Minor together with other nearby cities (Histria, Tomis, and Kallatis).
Orgame is the oldest city mentioned by Hecataeus of Miletus (c. 550-476 BC) and excavations at the site show the earliest Greek presence on the western shore of the Black Sea. It was probably founded in the 7th century BC and chosen for its good defensive strategic position on cliffs, with easy access to the Danube Delta, rich in fish, and to the interior for trade.
Orgame was destroyed by fire in the same period as Histria (520-490 BC) probably during the Scythian campaign of Darius I or due to an earthquake.
In 71 BC the Romans under Marcus Terentius Varro Lucullus, the proconsul of Macedonia, occupied the city and the rest of Dobrogea, but did not leave garrisons afterwards.
In 29 BC Orgame came under Roman domination when Marcus Licinius Crassus, proconsul of Macedonia, annexed the whole of Dobrogea after his military campaign against the Bastarnae who had crossed the Danube and threatened Roman allies in Thrace. This was part of Augustus's strategy after establishing himself as sole ruler of the Roman state, of advancing the empire's south-eastern European border to the Danube to increase strategic depth between the border and Italy and also to provide a major fluvial supply route between the Roman armies in the region. It became a Roman city in the province of Moesia, later Scythia Minor.
In the 7th century, the entry of the Bulgars into the Byzantine Empire and the closure of the Gulf of Argamum which became the Iancina river (today Razim) caused the city to be abandoned and fall into ruins.

## The city

The necropolis was outside the walls to the north-west. The oldest burial dates from the middle of the 7th century BC and was also the most important tumulus belonging to a very important person, maybe the founder of the city whose cremated bones were placed in a larnax (wooden box).
City walls dating from the 6th c. BC were built to the south of the later southern Roman wall.
In an area southwest of the walls that had been a Hellenistic necropolis, Roman buildings were developed and street 9 m wide. This area was destroyed in the Gothic invasion of 378 AD and was later used again as a burial ground.
4 large paleo-christian basilicas from the 5-6th centuries AD have been excavated and can be seen today, showing the city's importance in this period. In the northwestern corner of the city a barracks was also built in the 5th-6th centuries.
In Lake Razim opposite Argamum lies Bisericuta Island, 360 m long and 58 m wide, half of which is occupied by a limestone hill 9 m high. Archaeological remains were discovered on the island on several layers from the Hellenistic era (5th - 4th centuries BC) and the Roman era.
* Basilica 1
* Northern walls
* Western walls
* Western gate
* Basilica 2
* Basilica 3
# St James Catholic College

St James Catholic College is an independent Roman Catholic co-educational primary and secondary day school located in the Hobart suburb of Cygnet, Tasmania, Australia. The College provides a Catholic education for children from kindergarten to Year 10.

## Overview

In 1896, in response to the desire for Catholic education in the Cygnet area, the Sisters of St. Joseph founded St Mary's Convent School. In 1944, Lourdes Hill Agricultural College was founded by the Christian Brothers to provide secondary schooling for boys. During this time, the boys from Grade 4 were taught by the Brothers at Lourdes Hill.
In 1961, the Brothers and Sisters began to share the teaching of the secondary classes. Lourdes Hill amalgamated with St Mary's Convent School to form St. James School in 1962. The Sisters taught the lower primary boys and all the girls. In 1976, St. James School and Lourdes Hill Agricultural College became known as St. James Catholic College.
# Georg Scholze

Georg Scholze (21 August 1897 – 23 April 1945) was a German general during World War II. He was also a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. Scholze committed suicide on 23 April 1945 in Berlin.

## Awards and decorations

* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 17 February 1943 as Oberst and commander of Infanterie-Lehr-Regiment
# Stone, Wisconsin

Stone is an unincorporated community located in the town of Rutland, Dane County, Wisconsin, United States.
# Gunnar Dafgård AB

Gunnar Dafgård AB (GDAB) was founded 1937 by Gunnar Dafgård and is Sweden's largest private food producer with an annual revenue of more than US$300 million. GDAB has customers throughout Europe with the main market being Scandinavia. GDAB produces all kinds of foods but the biggest selling products are Swedish meatballs, pizza, lasagna and ready meals. GDAB's own brands include Billy's Pizza, Familjen Dafgård and Gorby's.
Internationally, GDAB is best known for producing the meatballs for IKEA in all the European markets.
# Arthington (disambiguation)

Arthington is a small village in Wharfedale, in the City of Leeds metropolitan borough in West Yorkshire, England.
Arthington may also refer to:

## People with the given name

* Arthington Worsley (1861–1944), a British botanist, explorer and civil engineer

## People with the surname

* Henry Arthington (1615–1671), an English politician who sat in the House of Commons
* Robert Arthington (1823–1900), a British investor, philanthropist and premillennialist

## Other uses

* Arthington, Liberia, a small town in Montserrado County
* Arthington Viaduct
* Arthington Priory
* Arthington railway station
# Joint replacement registry

A joint replacement registry is a system of collecting information of arthroplasty outcomes at a population (often national) level, in order to provide an evidence-base for safe and effective treatment options.

## Background

The UK registry, the NJR, was set up as recommendation of a Royal College of Surgeons of England review into the high-profile failure of the 3M Capital Hip.

## Information collected

Registers collect information on a combination of hip replacements, knee replacements (both total and unicompartmental), shoulder replacements, ankle replacements and elbow replacements. Some countries exclude hemiarthroplasties done for traumatic hip fractures.
Initially designed only to record surgeon and implant performance, the main outcome collected was implant failure, however recently patient-reported outcome measures are being added.

## Research

Given the amount of information stored, the data from many of the registries is used as the basis of scientific papers, for example on the metal-on-metal hip controversy.

## Worldwide registries

There are currently 31 national members of the International Society of Arthroplasty Registers (ISAR). In addition, in the United States, there are 10 regional or private registries collecting data.
| Country | Type | Year started | Name |
| UK | National | 2003 | NJR |
| Scotland | National | | SAP |
| Ireland | National | 2014 | INOR |
| Italy | National | | RIPO |
| Portugal | National | 2009 | RPA |
| Romania | National | 2001 | RNE |
| Germany | National | | EPRD |
| Egypt | National | 2007 | ECAR |
| Australia | National | 1999 | AOANJRR |
| Japan | National | 2002 | JAR |
| Sweden | National | 1975 | SKAR |
| Sweden | National | 1979 | SHAR |
| Canada | National | 2003 | CJRR |
| The Netherlands | National | 2007 | LROI |
| Slovakia | National | 1926 | SAR |
| New Zealand | National | 1999 | NZJR |
| Denmark | National | 1997 | DHR |
| Norway | National | 1994 | NAR |
| Finland | National | 1980 | |
| Iran | National | 2016 | IJR |
| United States | National | 2012 | AJRR |
| United States | Regional | | CJRR |
| United States | Private | 2001 | KPTJRR |
# SS Vidar

SS Vidar was a 1873-built, 60-metre (196 ft 10 in)-long Swedish steamship. It was owned by shipping company Ang Fartyg and was registered in Gothenburg. On 20 September 1875 the ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Terschelling, the Netherlands. The crew members were rescued.

## Ship details

The ship was built in 1873 and was owned by shipping company Ang Fartyg. She was 60 metres (196 ft 10 in) long and had a width of 18 m (59 ft 1 in). She had a compound steam engine and a 20 m (66 ft) iron propeller shaft.

## Fate

From 12 September 1875 on voyage from Cronstadt, Russian Empire to Rotterdam with a cargo of breakbulk cargo and living sheep. On 20 September 1875 she was driven ashore near Vlieland, the Netherlands, and was assisted by a tugboat. As the grounding worsened, they started unloading the cargo. Due to the bad condition the crew needed to be rescued. The rescue operations was carried out by the mailship from Terschelling.
As of 22 September 1875, the cargo of 50 barges were unloaded and 25 barges were thrown overboard. Also a part of the rigging was saved. On 23 September the ship was under water and began to sink. The tugboat SS Magnet II returned. The next day the ship was in the sand and not much could be salvaged anymore.

### Auctions

From 27 September 1875 public sales took place at Terschelling of parts of the wreck on 5 October and salvaged rye cargo on 27 September and 6 October. The total revenue of all sales were 9260 Guilder. The sales on 27 September of the damaged rye had a revenue of 420.80 Guilder on 5 October on parts of the ship 2410.65 Guilder and on 6 October of the rye 6428.55 Guilder. The wreck itself was sold for 65 Guilder to shipping commissioner Pieter Teunis Krul.

## 20th-century wreck dives

In 1989 the wreck was rediscovered and found near the wreck of Anna Paulowna. She was identified by the Swedish telegraph bell. What was left was a little of the wreck, a compound steam engine and one boiler. Also an iron propeller shaft of 20 m with the iron propeller was still left. Other items remaining of the wreck were completely silted up.
# Setsuri River

Setsuri River is a river in Hokkaido, Japan. It joins the Kushiro River. It is the winter habitat of the Japanese crane.
# Baysports

Baysports is an outdoor watersports centre located on the outskirts of Athlone at Hodson Bay on the west shore of Lough Ree. It is home to Ireland's largest inflatable water park and adjoins the Hodson Bay Hotel. Opened in June 2009, it holds the Guinness World Record for the tallest floating waterslide in the world.

## History

Baysports was opened on 22 June 2009 by Fianna Fáil TD, Mary O'Rourke. Launched as part of Ireland's Hidden Heartlands, the state-of-the art €1.5 million boat training and watersports centre aimed to exploit the tourism potential of what backers described as one of Ireland's finest natural amenities in Lough Ree. Roscommon County Council provided Baysports in conjunction with Fáilte Ireland under the National Development Plan 2000–2006.
On 18 June 2016, Guinness World Records announced that Baysports had achieved the world record for the tallest floating waterslide measuring 6.52 metres (21.4 ft) from the ground to the top of the slide, and 12.54 metres (41.1 ft) to the top of the entire structure.

## Activities

Baysports offers certified boat training, adventure sports and watersports activities to all ages on the award-winning floating slides, rockers and climbing challenges, with kayaking, powerboating, boat racing, sailing and rafting also offered. There is also a junior water park near the shore to accommodate families with younger kids.

## Awards

| Publication | Year | World record | R. Status | Ref. |
| Guinness World Records | 2016 | Tallest floating slide | Record | |
# Simhavarman I

Simhavarman I (IAST: Siṃha Varmā) was the earliest recorded Pallava king. His only inscription was found at Manchikallu Village in Palnadu district of Andhra Pradesh.
# Stone, Kentucky

Stone is an unincorporated community and coal town in Pike County, Kentucky, United States. It was established in 1912. Stone was a mining community named for Galen Stone, head of the Pond Creek Coal Company which was based in Stone. In 1922 the Pond Creek Coal Company was sold to Fordson Coal Company, which was a subsidiary of Ford Motor Company. In 1936 Fordson sold the mine at Stone to Eastern Coal Company.
Stone is located just across the Tug Fork from Williamson, West Virginia, upstream from Belfry, Kentucky, on Pond Creek.
# Sheikh Abdul Malik

Sheikh Abdul Malik (شیخ عبدالمالک) is an Afghan Taliban leader and Islamic scholar. He is currently the Deputy Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan alongside Mohammad Qasim Rasikh since 28 October 2021.
# Leonardi

Leonardi may refer to:

## Biology

* Anomochilus leonardi, snake
* Austrocordulia leonardi, dragonfly
* Conus leonardi, predatory sea snail
* Phlyctimantis leonardi, frog
* Rafflesia leonardi, parasitic plant

## Other uses

* Leonardi (surname), including a list of people with the name
# Poldavis

Poldavis (also called poledavis or poldavy) is a historical type of sailcloth originally manufactured in the town of Pouldavid on Baie de Douarnenez in Brittany.
* This sailing-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# SS Vesta

Rudimentary sketch of the Vesta after the Disaster :
| History ||
| Name | SS Vesta |
| Owner | 1853–1855 Société Terreneuvienne 1855–1863 Compagnie Générale Maritime |
| Completed | 1853 |
| Name | Amberes |
| Owner | 1863–1875 J Amann |
| Fate | Sunk in Santander harbour 1875 |
| General characteristics ||
| Tonnage | 250 GRT |
| Length | 46 m (152 ft) |
| Beam | 6.2 m (20 ft 4 in) |
| Draught | 3.2 m (10 ft 5 in) |
| Propulsion | Steam-powered |
SS Vesta was a propeller-driven fishing vessel 250 gross tons, built in 1853 at Nantes, France, by Hernoux et Cie of Dieppe for the Société Terreneuvienne of Granville in Normandy. The company had extensive fishing interests in the Grand Banks area off Newfoundland, which it operated from a base in Saint Pierre Island. On 27 September 1854 Vesta was eastbound with a crew of 50, returning 147 fisherman and salters home. In a heavy fog, Vesta collided with the Collins Line passenger paddle steamer SS Arctic. A three-metre (ten-foot) section of Vesta's bow was sheared off, but the watertight bulkhead behind the bow remained intact and kept out the sea, keeping the vessel afloat.
The much larger Arctic, which initially had appeared to have sustained only superficial damage, had been fatally holed below the waterline. Lacking watertight compartments, the hull filled with water and the ship sank, four hours later, with great loss of life. By contrast, the only casualties from Vesta's crew and passengers were about a dozen who precipitately left the ship in a lifeboat, which was then accidentally run down by the Arctic.
After the collision, Vesta's captain, Alphonse Duchesne, brought the ship slowly to St John's, Newfoundland, which she reached on 29 September, and was repaired. On 20 March 1855 Vesta sailed for home, and was forced into Liverpool after fighting ice and storms for 17 days. Later that year she was sold to the Compagnie Générale Maritime of Le Havre, and after further changes of ownership, passed in 1863 to J Amann of Bilbao and was renamed Amberes. She was used as a freighter, generally working between northern Spanish ports and Antwerp. In 1875, the shipping registers reported her as sunk in Santander harbour.
# Richard Horowitz

Richard Horowitz (January 6, 1949 – April 13, 2024) was an American film composer known for his work on L'Atlantide, Three Seasons, and Tobruk.
In 1991, he won a Golden Globe Award in the category Best Original Score for the film The Sheltering Sky. His win was shared with Ryuichi Sakamoto.
Horowitz died in Marrakesh, Morocco, on April 13, 2024, at the age of 75.

## Discography

* Majoun (1996)
* Three Seasons soundtrack (1995)
* Any Given Sunday
* Drowning on Dry Land
* Film Music
* Logic of the Birds
* Desert Equations
* Return to Rajapur
* Munich
* Selected Film Music 1
* Selected Film Music 2
* Heart of China
* City of Leaves
* Zero
* Kandisha
* Dark Ambient
* Intersections
* Heart of the Middle East
* Kajarya
* L'Atantide
* Kandagar
* Gift of Love
* Love in the Medina
* Borobadur
* The Ruins
* Out of Thin Air
* Match
* Gnawa Night: Night Spirit Masters
# Rauman maalaiskunta

Rauman maalaiskunta (the rural municipality of Rauma, often abbreviated Rauman mlk) is a former municipality of Finland. It was annexed to Rauma on 1 January 1993. The population of the municipality at the time of annexation was about 9,000. The municipality was originally formed in 1476 when a border was drawn between the town of Rauma and the surrounding countryside. The townspeople had seafaring rights, which the country dwellers lacked. Between the 17th century and early 19th century, customs fees were levied on goods passing either to or from the town, and even a border wall existed. A place in Rauma is still called "Porintulli" (Customs of Pori) – a place for the customs on the road to Pori.
# That's What Friends Are For (The Vulture Song)

"That's What Friends Are For (The Vulture Song)" is a song in the Walt Disney film The Jungle Book from 1967. It was sung by a quartet of "mop top" vultures who are making friends with Mowgli, the main character of the film. The song was written by Disney staff songwriters, Robert and Richard Sherman, and sung primarily by J. Pat O'Malley, Lord Tim Hudson, Digby Wolfe, and Chad Stuart. Bruce Reitherman and George Sanders both made cameo appearances in the song singing as Mowgli and Shere Khan the tiger, respectively, in different parts. In the soundtrack album, The Mellomen member Bill Lee replaced the unavailable Sanders, a trained bass singer.

## Composing

The Shermans were brought onto the film by Walt Disney, who felt that the film in keeping with Rudyard Kipling's book was too dark for family viewing. In a deliberate effort to keep the score light, this song as well as the Sherman Brothers' other contributions to the score generally concern darker subject matter than the accompanying music would suggest. In the case of "That's What Friends Are For", the vultures sing in the style of a barbershop quartet, making their song endearing to Mowgli - and that much more dangerous. The lyrics feature many double entendres regarding how the vultures eat other animals. The song was originally conceived as a rock and roll song, sung by the quartet of vultures. The vultures were even designed based on The Beatles, with moptop haircuts and mock-Liverpool accents, and would be voiced by the band, which did not come into fruition due to problems with their schedule. During production Disney decided the 1960s style rock would cause the song to be considered dated later, leading "We're Your Friends" to be changed to the barbershop quartet that appears in the film.
# Joline Höstman

Joline Höstman (born 24 September 1988) is a Swedish swimmer from Gothenburg. She was born Höglund but changed her name in 2007 to her mother's maiden name.

## Personal bests
### Long course (50 m)

| Event | Time | | Date | Meet | Location | Ref |
| 100 m breaststroke | 1:07.21 | NR (sf) | 27 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | |
| 200 m breaststroke | 2:22.24 | NR (sf) | 30 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | |

### Short course (25 m)

| Event | Time | | Date | Meet | Location | Ref |
| 100 m breaststroke | 1:05.27 | | 4 Dec 2010 | Stockholm, Sweden | |
| 200 m breaststroke | 2:19.28 | NR | 11 Dec 2009 | European SC Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | |

## Clubs

* Göteborg Sim
# Polaveno

Polaveno (Brescian: Polàen) is a comune in the province of Brescia, in Lombardy. Neighbouring communes are Sarezzo, Iseo, Ome and Sulzano.
# Stenomordellariodes quadrimaculata

Stenomordellariodes quadrimaculata is a species of beetles in the genus Stenomordellariodes.
# Stimulation (disambiguation)

Stimulation is the action of various agents or forms of energy (stimuli) on receptors that generate impulses that travel through nerves to the brain.
Stimulation may also refer to:
* Stimulation (album), 1961 jazz album by Johnny "Hammond" Smith
* ""Stimulation" (song), a 1986 single by Wa Wa Nee
* Stimulation, 2013 song by disclosure from their album Settle.

## Specific stimulations

* Well stimulation, the well activity
* Thermal laser stimulation, the defect imaging technique
# St Clement's Church, King Square

St Clement's Church, King Square, is a Church of England parish church in Finsbury, Central London, in the London Borough of Islington. It is adjacent to King Square, within a walking distance from City Road.

## Construction

Church Building Commission purchased the land in King Square from the St Bartholomew's Hospital in 1822 for the construction of a new church fronting a newly built garden square of middle-class villas. Foundation stone was laid on 27 January 1822. French ex-prisoners-of-war and the local community were likely involved in the construction.
The building was designed by the neo-classical architect Thomas Hardwick, designer of St Marylebone Parish church. The design style was Greek (Ionic), though it features a slender spire, traditionally a Gothic feature. Construction was completed in July 1824 and cost £17,000. In its original layout and with galleries on three sides the church had space for 1600 worshipers; it was consecrated as St Barnabas, King Square on 12 June 1826. At the time the church was part of the St Luke's parish; it was designated a separate parish in 1846.

## 20th century

In 1940 the church and nearby housing in the parish suffered damage from German bombing in the London Blitz. The burned out church was repaired and the formerly plain galleried interior re-ordered in 1953 by architects working with designer Norman Haines with a compact interior of considerable grandeur. The sanctuary and nave are framed by giant Corinthian columns and pilasters and there is a neo-classical plaster ceiling. Some fittings from St Clement's church and the fine 18th century pulpit from St Marylebone chapel we re-used. The altar sits beneath a corinthian baldacchino and two huge classical urns flank the altar.
On completion in 1952 the parishes of St Barnabas, St Clement, Lever Street and St Matthew, City Road were united as the other two churches were badly damaged by bombing. Re-consecrated on 12 June 1954 at which point parish changed its name to St Clement with St Barnabas and St Matthew, and the church known as St Clement's Finsbury for short. The building is Grade II listed and is the only survival of the King Square of 1822.

## Organ

The church organ was built by "Father" Willis for St Thomas, Agar Town in the 1870s and moved to St Clements as part of the 1950s reconstruction, with some alterations, by Manders.
# Suzanne Grossmann

Suzanne Grossmann (December 21, 1937 – August 19, 2010) was a Swiss-American actress, playwright and television writer, born in Basel, Switzerland. She later lived and studied in Brazil, Canada, and the USA. Having first obtained her Bachelor of Arts degree at McGill University, in Montreal, Quebec, Grossmann was among the first graduates of the National Theatre School of Canada in 1963.
Grossmann made her Broadway debut in James Goldman's The Lion in Winter, playing Alais. In 1968 she was Roxane to Robert Symonds' Cyrano in a revival of Cyrano de Bergerac. A revival of George Kelly's The Show-Off, starring Helen Hayes, followed later that year, and, in 1970, she played Sybil Chase in Private Lives opposite the Elyot and Amanda of Brian Bedford and Tammy Grimes.
Soon after, she turned her talents to writing for stage and television. With Paxton Whitehead, a fellow actor, she translated and adapted Georges Feydeau's farce There's One in Every Marriage for the Broadway stage in 1971, followed by Feydeau's Chemin de Fer. As a screenwriter for television, she wrote more than 100 episodes for the popular, long-running television soap opera Ryan's Hope.