OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Thompson (Upper Canada)

William Thompson (June 17, 1786 – January 18, 1860) was a farmer and political figure in Upper Canada.
He was born in New Brunswick in 1786, the son of a United Empire Loyalist, and came to Grantham Township with his family in 1809. He served as captain in the local militia during the War of 1812 and fought at the Battle of Queenston Heights. He was taking prisoner by the Americans while on a scouting expedition. When he returned, his father had died and their property damaged; he settled in Toronto Township. He built a sawmill with his brother in 1817. During the Upper Canada Rebellion, he served as colonel in the York militia and became lieutenant colonel in 1846. In 1824, he was elected to the 9th Parliament of Upper Canada for York and Simcoe. He was a conservative member, with close ties to members of the so-called "Family Compact". After several attempts at reelection, he retired to local politics. In 1844, he became a member of the township council and was reeve in 1851.
He died in Toronto Township in 1860.
His grandson, Alfred Burke Thompson, later served in the provincial and federal parliaments.
# Carl-Gustav Hellstrandt

Carl-Gustav Hellstrandt was a Swedish sprint canoeist who competed in the late 1930s. He won a gold medal in the K-2 10000 m folding event at the 1938 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Vaxholm.
# Yevgeny Nikitin

Yevgeny Nikitin may refer to:
* Yevgeny Nikitin (bass-baritone), Russian bass-baritone opera singer
* Yevgeny Nikitin (footballer) (born 1993), Belarusian football player
# Milan Zyka

Milan Zyka (born 30 August 1947) is a former Czech cyclist. He competed in the team pursuit event at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Accordionally Yours

Accordionally Yours is an album by Walter Ostanek and His Band. In 1994, the album won Ostanek the Grammy Award for Best Polka Album.

## Track listing

* "Whoop Polka" – 2:45
* "Singers & Players Polka" – 2:19
* "Pretty Polly Polka" – 2:25
* "I Never Knew Polka" – 2:25
* "Emily's Waltz" – 2:39
* "My Maria Polka" – 3:09
* "You Are My Sunshine Polka" – 2:43
* "I Knew from the Start Polka" – 2:48
* "Clarinet Polka" – 2:28
* "Please Leave Me Alone Waltz" – 2:39
* "That Is Why Polka" – 2:24
* "La Dee Da Oberek" – 3:06
* "Kenny's Polka" – 2:37
* "Lulubelle Polka" – 2:18
# Aboubacar Demba Camara

Aboubacar Demba Camara (1944 – 5 April 1973) was a Guinean singer and songwriter. He led the band Bembeya Jazz National from 1963 until his death.

## Biography

Aboubacar Demba Camara was born in 1944 in Conakry, French Guinea to a family from Saraya, a station of Kouroussa. He attended the Coléa primary school until 1952, when he transferred to a school in Kankan. In 1957 he returned to Conakry to finish his primary studies before going back to Kankan where he enrolled in a vocational school and earned his certification as a cabinetmaker. In 1963 he moved to the town of Beyla in southern Guinea to work.
Demba Camara joined the band Bembeya Jazz National in 1963. He became its leader, lead vocalist, and primary songwriter. At the height of his popularity, Demba Camara was declared the top African singer by the British Broadcasting Corporation.

### Death and burial

In March 1973 Bembeya Jazz National was sent to Senegal by the Guinean government for a performance tour. The band was warmly received at Dakar-Yoff Airport on 31 March, where they departed in a caravan for Dakar proper. At an intersection in front of the Deux Mamelles, the Peugeot 504 car carrying Demba Camara, guitarist Sékou Diabaté, and secondary vocalist Salifou Kaba was involved in a collision. Demba Camara was crushed under a door and was taken along with the other two to Dentec Hospital, where doctors determined that he had suffered a fractured skull, compressed rib cage, and several lacerations. In spite of the doctors' efforts, he died from internal bleeding at 01:00 on 5 April.
Upon the announcement of Demba Camara's death, a delegation of the Guinean government and central committee of the Parti Démocratique de Guinée assembled under Minister of Education Mamadi Keïta to retrieve his body. It landed at Dakar-Yoff Airport at 16:20, where it was met with a large crowd of mourners and a Senegalese Government delegation led by President of the National Assembly Amadou Cissé Dia. Cissé Dia declared that the Senegalese Government had spared no expense in its attempts to save Demba Camara. At 19:00 the Guineans landed in Conakry and Demba Camara's body was brought to the Palais du Peuple via truck where it was received by thousands of mourners. President Ahmed Sékou Touré and his wife bowed before the coffin. Demba Camara was given a state funeral which was attended by members of the Guinean and Senegalese governments. One hundred thousand people dressed in white followed his body to the Camayenne cemetery in procession, led by the Camp Boiro military band as it performed Boloba, a Manding song traditionally played in honor of warriors.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 "Dossier : Demba, Le Dragon de la Chanson africaine". Afro Guinée Magazine. 5 April 2014. Retrieved 3 February 2018.
* ↑ Africa Business 2003, p. 66.
* 1 2 Tenaille 2002, p. 32.
* 1 2 Saliou Camara 2005, p. 165.
* ↑ Saliou Camara, O'Toole & Baker 2013, p. 64.
# Yeomanry House, Reading

Yeomanry House is a former military installation in Reading, Berkshire. It is a Grade II listed building.

## History

The house, which was originally known as Castle Hill House, was built in the early 19th century. It became the headquarters of the Berkshire Yeomanry in around 1906. A riding school was built on the site around the same time and evolved to become a drill hall. The regiment was mobilised at the drill hall in August 1914 before being deployed to Gallipoli and, ultimately, to the Western Front. After the war the presence at the drill hall was maintained by 395 (Berkshire Yeomanry) Battery Royal Artillery.
In the 1930s, the divisional ordnance unit for 48th (South Midland) Division was based at the drill hall. Following the defence cuts of 1967, the drill hall was decommissioned. It was demolished in 1995 and that part of the site became the Berkshire Record Office in 2000.
# Military Merit Medal (Philippines)

The Military Merit Medal is a military decoration of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. The medal is awarded for heroic achievement or meritorious service during, or in support of military action against an enemy.

## Criteria

Military personnel of the Armed Forces of the Philippines may be awarded the Military Merit Medal. Criteria for award varies as it may be awarded "...for heroic achievement in combat or meritorious achievement for service not involving participation in combat, in connection with military operations against an enemy of the Philippines; for a single act of meritorious service either in a duty responsibility or in direct support of military operations." The cited achievement or service is to be accomplished with distinction.
The Military Merit Medal may be awarded by the Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, Area Commanders, and the Commanders of the Philippine Army, Philippine Navy, or Philippine Air Force. Division and major subordinate unit commanders, holding at least the rank of Brigadier General, may also award the medal.
The Military Merit Medal may be awarded posthumously to members of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. Under these conditions eligible personnel are those who are killed in action by an enemy of the Philippines, while serving in any capacity with the armed forces, or as a direct result of an act of the enemy.

## Description

The medal is irregular in shape, taking the form of a downward pointing equilateral triangle, enameled in red. At each point of the triangle is a gold star. Superimposed in the center of the triangle is the "Philippines sun" in gold with eight pointed rays. A green laurel wreath passes around and behind the triangle and is visible between each of the points.
The medal is suspended from a green ribbon with 3 central narrow red stripes.
# Yealands

Yealand or Yealands may refer to:
* The Yealands, a civil parish in Lancashire, England
* Yealand Redmayne, a village in Lancashire, England
* Yealand Storrs, a hamlet in Lancashire, England
* Yealand Conyers, a village in Lancashire, England
* Yealands Estate, a winery in New Zealand
# Milkweed leaf beetle

The milkweed leaf beetle (Labidomera clivicollis) is a species of leaf beetle from the family Chrysomelidae. It is round bodied, 8–11 mm in length with a black head and pronotum and bright orange to yellow elytra with variable mottled black patches. It is colored and shaped like a super-sized ladybird beetle even though the ladybird is in a different family, Coccinellidae. The larva is shaped much like the adult except with a small tail extension. Its color varies from bright orange to white with a gray to black pronotum and prominent black spots around its spiracles.

## Diet

There are a number of L. clivicollis host plants which are toxic to most herbivores. Many are in the dogbane family (Apocynaceae) including milkweeds, especially swamp milkweed (Asclepias incarnata) and common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca); swallow-wort (Cynanchum); twinevine (Funastrum). Others are in the nightshade family (Solanaceae) including Carolina horsenettles (Solanum carolinense).

## Life cycle

The female lays small groups of orange jellybean-like eggs on its host plant.
Miniature sized larvae, about the same shape as later instars, hatch in about a week and graze night and day.
Finally the mature larvae move to the soil to pupate. After a few weeks, adults emerge to start the next generation eating the same host plants as the larvae. An adult may displace a monarch larvae to feed at the same site.
As autumn approaches, the adults feed and eventually find places to shelter through the winter.

## Acquired protection

The bright coloration of the milkweed leaf beetle is a classic example of Aposematism. Several insects that share some of the same hosts sport similar warning coloration: monarch, milkweed tussock moths, milkweed beetles and milkweed bugs and hence illustrate Műllerian mimicry.
These insects have evolved the ability to thrive on these plants despite the presence of noxious poisons the plants have evolved to protect themselves from most herbivores. These toxins help protect these insects from being eaten by visually gifted predators like birds that regularly prey on caterpillars, butterflies, and beetles. The conspicuous orange and black colors serve as a reminder of a potentially nasty gastronomic misadventure to experienced birds and other predators that may have attempted to make a meal of them.
# Sheraton Aleppo Hotel

The Sheraton Aleppo Hotel is a former five-star hotel opened in 2007 in the ancient part of Aleppo city, within the historic walls, on Al-Khandaq street, Aqabeh district, near the Bab al-Faraj clock tower.
The architecture of the hotel reflects the old traditional style of the Aleppine buildings, combining a historic 15th century facade with modern interiors. The 6 storied building with 199 rooms and suites has an outdoor swimming pool, a modern gym and various restaurants and bars.
In January 2012, Starwood severed all connections with the hotel, due to U.S. sanctions against Syria, and the hotel is no longer an official part of the Sheraton chain. During the Syrian Civil War, the Aleppo Sheraton was converted to military barracks by the Syrian Army, as it was located just within territory they controlled. Fighting in Aleppo ended in December 2016, and the hotel reopened in 2018. It continues to use the Sheraton name and logo, without permission from the chain's current owner, Marriott International, which acquired Starwood.
# William Hearn (umpire)

William Hearn (30 November 1849 – 30 January 1904) was an English first-class cricketer and Test umpire. Born in Hertfordshire in 1849, he played 41 games for the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) between 1878 and 1891 as a right-handed batsman, scoring 806 runs with a best of 91. He umpired four Ashes Tests between 1893 and 1902.
# Mozambican metica

The metica (plural meticas) was a proposed currency for Mozambique. It was divided into 100 centimos. Coins were produced dated 1975 and banknotes dated 1976. However, these were not put into circulation and the escudo continued to circulate until 1980, when the metical was introduced.
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# Planetary

Planetary means relating to a planet or planets. It can also refer to:

## Science

* Planetary habitability, the measure of an astronomical body's potential to develop and sustain life
* Planetary nebula, an astronomical object

## People

* Planetary (rapper), one half of east coast rap group OuterSpace

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Planetary (comics), a comic book series by Warren Ellis and John Cassaday
* "Planetary (Go!)", a 2011 song by rock band My Chemical Romance
* Planetary Radio, a public radio show about space exploration, produced by The Planetary Society

## Organizations

* The Planetary Society, the Earth's largest space interest group

## Technology

* Epicyclic gearing (planetary gearing), an automotive transmission technology
* Planetary scanner, type of image scanner for making scans of rare books with mounted camera taking photos
# Saint-Valery

Saint-Valery (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Saint-Vert

Saint-Vert (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Loire department in south-central France.
# William Letwin

William Letwin (14 December 1922 – 20 February 2013) was an American academic who ended his career as Professor of Political Science at the London School of Economics.
Letwin was born and raised in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, the son of Bessie (Rosenthal) and Lazar Letwin. His parents were Jewish emigrants from Mohyliv-Podilskyi, Ukraine. He was raised living above his father's shop, and gained entry to the University of Chicago under a plan to benefit the brightest students from poorer schools. He graduated BA in 1943, and joined the US Army, seeing Second World War active service in the Pacific as an intelligence officer on the staff of Douglas MacArthur. In 1944, while on leave, he married a fellow Chicago student, Shirley Robin Letwin (1924–1993). Leaving the U.S. Army in 1946, Letwin returned to Chicago as a graduate student, then in 1948 transferred to the London School of Economics for two years with the benefit of a Fulbright scholarship. Graduating PhD from Chicago in 1951, he was a post-doctoral fellow in the Economics Department at Chicago from 1951 to 1952, then a research associate in its law school, 1953–1955. He was then appointed as an assistant professor of industrial history at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and in 1960 became an associate professor of Economic History there. In 1966 he returned to the LSE as a reader in political science and was promoted to professor in 1977, going on to chair the political science department.
According to an obituary in The Times, Letwin "played a key role in promulgating the free-market economics of the Thatcher era".
As well as many works on economics, Letwin published a biography of the merchant and politician Sir Josiah Child. He was the father of the British politician Oliver Letwin.

## Selected publications

* Sir Josiah Child, Merchant Economist: With a Reprint of Brief Observations Concerning Trade, and Interest of Money (1668) (Cambridge, Mass: Baker Library, Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration, 1959)
* A Documentary History of American Economic Policy Since 1789 (Aldine, 1962)
* Law and Economic Policy in America: the Evolution of the Sherman Antitrust Act (University of Chicago Press, 1965, new edition 1981)
* On the Study of Public Policy (London School of Economics and Political Science, 1979)
* The Origins of Scientific Economics
* Against Equality: readings on economic and social policy (1983)
# Aldermaston Gravel Pits

Aldermaston Gravel Pits is a 24.6-hectare (61-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest north of Aldermaston in Berkshire. It was purchased by Natural England in 2003.
This site consists of mature flooded gravel workings surrounded by dense fringing vegetation, trees and scrub, affording a variety of habitats for breeding birds and a refuge for wildfowl. The irregular shoreline, with islands, promontories, sheltered eutrophic pools and narrow lagoons provides undisturbed habitat for many water birds including surface feeding ducks such as teal and shoveler. The surrounding marsh and scrub are important for numerous birds including nine breeding species of warblers, water rails, kingfishers and an important breeding colony of nightingales.
# Muneyuki Kaneshiro

Muneyuki Kaneshiro (Japanese: 金城宗幸, Hepburn: Kaneshiro Muneyuki) is a Japanese manga writer. He debuted in 2011 with As the Gods Will, which was adapted into a live-action film. After serializing several other works, he launched Blue Lock with Yusuke Nomura in 2018, which won the 45th Kodansha Manga Award in the shōnen category.

## Biography

Kaneshiro debuted as a manga artist in 2011, with the story for As the Gods Will, which released its first chapter on February 9, 2011. The first series was completed on October 9, 2012, with a second series starting on January 16, 2013. The second series finished on December 28, 2016. In December 2013, it was reported the manga had sold 1.5 million copies. The series also received a live-action film adaptation.
In August 2011, Kaneshiro did the story for a manga adaptation of Konami's social network game Dragon Collection. In 2015, Kaneshiro did the story for the manga Bokutachi ga Yarimashita, which received a live-action television series adaptation. Starting on February 6, 2017, he did the story for the manga Jagaaan. Starting in July 2017, he did the story for Gnoshros.
On August 1, 2018, he launched Blue Lock with Yusuke Nomura. In August 2021, it was reported that Blue Lock had over 4.5 million copies in circulation. The series won the 45th Kodansha Manga Award in the shōnen category in 2021. An anime television series adaptation premiered in October 2022.

## Works

* As the Gods Will (神さまの言うとおり, Kami-sama no Iu Tōri) (2011–2012) (serialized in Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine; illustrated by Akeji Fujimura)
** As the Gods Will: The Second Series (神さまの言うとおり弐, Kami-sama no Iu Toori Ni) (2013–2016) (serialized in Weekly Shōnen Magazine; illustrated by Akeji Fujimura)
* Dragon Collection: Ryū o Suberu Mono (ドラゴンコレクション 竜を統べるもの) (2011–2012) (serialized in Weekly Shōnen Magazine; illustrated by Kyōta Shibano)
* Billion Dogs (ビリオンドッグズ) (2014–2017) (serialized in Manga Box; illustrated by Naoki Serizawa)
* Bokutachi ga Yarimashita [ja] (僕たちがやりました) (2015–2017) (serialized in Weekly Young Magazine; illustrated by Hikari Araki)
* Jagaaan (ジャガーン, Jagān) (2017–2021) (serialized in Big Comic Spirits; illustrated by Kensuke Nishida)
* Grashros [ja] (グラシュロス) (2017–2018) (serialized in Weekly Young Magazine; illustrated by Akeji Fujimura)
* Blue Lock (ブルーロック, Burū Rokku) (2018–present) (serialized in Weekly Shōnen Magazine; illustrated by Yusuke Nomura)
* Super Ball Girls (スーパーボールガールズ, Sūpā Bōru Gāruzu) (2022–present) (serialized in Big Comic Superior; illustrated by Akira Hiramoto)
# Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659)

Prince Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659) was a Polish nobleman. He became the Grand Standard-Bearer of the Crown in 1641, the Palatine of Sandomierz Voivodeship in 1656, and the Starost of Perejasław, Korsun, Płoskirow and Dolina. He was the son of the famous hetman Stanisław Koniecpolski.
During the Chmielnicki Uprising, he was elected as one of the Regimentarz of the pospolite ruszenie and took part on the losing side of the Battle of Pyliavtsi in 1648.
# William Kelly's War

William Kelly's War is a 2014 Australian film, set during World War I. It was directed by Geoff Davis, and written by his sons Josh and Matthew.

## Cast

* Tony Bonner as Mr. Kelly, patriarch of the family.
* Josh Davis as William 'Billy' Kelly, an Australian soldier
* Matthew John Davis as Jack Kelly, brother of Billy
* Ella McIlvena as Jess Kelly, sister of Billy
* Helen Davis as Marjorie Kelly, matriarch of the family
* Lachy Hulme as Paddy, cousin of the Kellys
* James Mason as Constable Sam Johnson
* Maureen Alford

## Production

The battle and trench scenes were shot on the Davis family farm in Victoria, with fortifications being made from chipboard, mud, and cement. The homestead was located at Coal creek.

## Release

The film was originally titled The Stolen when it premiered in Cannes in May 2014 and was released in theatres across rural Victoria on 30 October that year.
# MuchMusic Video Award for Best Post-Production

The following is a list of the MuchMusic Video Awards winners for Best Post-Production.
| Year | Artist | Video |
| 2000 | Choclair | "Rubbin'" |
| 2001 | Our Lady Peace | "In Repair" |
| 2002 | David Usher | "Black Black Heart" |
| 2003 | Danko Jones | "Lovercall" |
| 2004 | Sam Roberts | "Hard Road" |
| 2005 | Death from Above 1979 | "Romantic Rights" |
| 2006 | The Trews | "So She's Leaving" |
| 2007 | Sam Roberts | "Bridge to Nowhere" |
| 2008 | Sam Roberts | "Them Kids" |
| 2009 | Nickelback | "Gotta Be Somebody" |
| 2010 | Hedley | "Perfect" |
| 2011 | Danny Fernandes featuring Belly | "Automatic" |
| 2012 | Down with Webster | "Big Wheels" |
| 2013 | Billy Talent | "Surprise Surprise" |
| 2014 | City and Colour | "Thirst" |
| 2015 | Zeds Dead featuring Twin Shadow and D'Angelo Lacy | "Lost You" |
| 2016 | Majid Jordan | "Every Step Every Way" |
| 2017 | Sleepy Tom featuring Tonye | "Seeing Double" |
# Muhammad Tahir (disambiguation)

Muhammad Tahir is a Naqshbandi Sufi shaykh in Pakistan.
Muhammad Tahir may also refer to:

## People

* Muhammad Tahir (footballer, born 1994), Indonesian footballer.
* Muhammad Sharif Tahir, Pakistani wrestler.
# Muircheartach mac Murchadha Ó Briain

Muircheartach mac Murchadha Ó Briain also recorded as Maurice O'Brien or in Latin as Mauricius was an Irish Roman Catholic clergyman in the late 15th and early 16th centuries: he was appointed Bishop of Kilfenora on 12 December 1491 with the Papal bulls being expediated on 26 August 1492.
# Muirchertach Ceannfada O'Neill

Muirchertach Ceannfada O'Neill (Irish: Muirchertach Ceannfada Ó Néill), also known as Murtagh O'Neill and Maurice O'Neill, was a lord of Clandeboye in medieval Ireland. He succeeded his father, Henry O'Neill, to the kingship of Clandeboye after his death in 1347. In 1354 his forces along with the English inflicted a heavy defeat on Áed Remar O'Neill, king of Tyrone.
It was during Muirchertach's reign that the Clandeboye O'Neills seem to have come into possession of large tracts of land in modern-day County Antrim, Northern Ireland. These lands primarily belonged to the O'Lynn kingdom of Uí Tuirtre. In 1359 O'Neill's uncle Hugh killed the tanist of Uí Tuirtre, Murtagh O'Lynn. In 1368 the king of Uí Tuirtre, Thomas O'Lynn, died. After this the O'Lynn's appear to have been removed from the kingship.
O'Neill reigned until his own death in 1395 and was succeeded by his son Brian Ballagh O'Neill. Another son, Henry Caoach O'Neill, would unsuccessfully contend for the lordship after Brian's death in 1425. O'Neill's nickname ceannfada (English: "Kennedy") meant long-headed or prudent.
# Muriel Viejo

Muriel Viejo is a municipality located in the province of Soria, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality had a population of 69 inhabitants.