OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Schiller Woods magic water pump

The Schiller Woods magic water pump is a public water pump at Schiller Woods Forest Preserve in Chicago, Illinois. Its water is believed by many local residents to have magical properties, improving health and vigor. Some believe that the pump's water extends the life of anyone who drinks from it regularly, leading to the nickname "Chicago's fountain of youth".

## History

The current pump was installed in 1945, replacing earlier versions that date to the 1930s. As early as 1957, the pump drew press attention for its popularity. A 1950s Forest Preserve superintendent noted that the well was so well-used that "when the handle is broken, everyone in the [office] knows about it within an hour". The pump handle was briefly removed in 1974 due to impurities in the water, but restored in 1975 after the water cleared.
Some regular drinkers of the pump's water, a good many of whom are Catholic members of Chicago's large Polish community, believe that the pump was blessed by Pope John Paul II when he visited Chicago in 1979, but there is no evidence to support the notion. The Schiller Woods magic pump is the most-used of over 200 pumps maintained by the Forest Preserve department of Cook County, necessitating yearly repairs. In 2024, a local brewery made a small batch of beer called 'Regeneration Station' using the pump's water.

## Water properties

Due to the pump's popularity its water is tested regularly by the Forest Preserve authorities, who say it is safe to drink. The pump's water is drawn from a natural aquifer 31–85 feet (9.4–25.9 m) deep and is untreated. Compared to Chicago tap water, it has less copper and scant iron, with slightly higher pH and high levels of dissolved minerals. A Forest Preserve manager speculated in 1986 that the aquifer's heavy use may make its water less stagnant than that of similar pumps.
Many aficionados believe that the pump's water is actually drawn from far afield; theories include Lake Superior (about 630 miles (1,010 km) north), Lake Huron (around 370 miles (600 km) east), or a secret supply of water reserved for the wealthy. In the 1950s, a Forest Preserve staff member stated that they believed the pump's water came from Lake Superior, but by the 1980s, officials began describing it simply as well-water from the aquifer below. The water, often described as holy, has been compared to that of Lourdes for its purported healing power, ability to confer strength, and contribution to a long life.
About a quarter of habitual users of the pump do not ascribe it any magical powers and simply prefer the taste of its water. For instance, in the 1950s, one drinker, a bartender by trade, explained straightforwardly that "it makes a better highball". A few drinkers state that it is similar to water used in mountain spas in Poland.
A nearly identical pump is located about 500 metres (0.31 mi) north-northwest, also on Forest Preserve land, and draws from the same aquifer, but is shunned by magic pump devotees.
# Brian Johnston (disambiguation)

Brian Johnston (1912–1994) was a British cricketer and broadcaster.
Brian Johnston may also refer to:
* Brian Johnston (literary researcher) (1932–2013), British literary researcher
* Brian Johnston (rugby league) (born 1958), Australian rugby league player
* Brian Johnston (linebacker) (born 1986), American football player
* Brian Johnston (center) (born 1962), American football player
* Brian Johnston (fighter) (born 1968), American mixed martial artist
* Brian Johnston (field hockey) (1933–1998), New Zealand field hockey player
# Gliophorus chromolimoneus

Gliophorus chromolimoneus is a species of agaric fungus in the family Hygrophoraceae found in New Zealand and Australia.

## Description

The cap is 5 to 25 mm (0.2 to 1.0 in) in diameter, hemispherical at first, flattening with age and becoming umbonate. It is glutinous to the touch and has some shade of pale to chrome yellow. The margin is striated, and the texture is membranaceous. The gills are adnate to decurrent and the same colour as the cap at first, but fade with age, and have a gelatinous thread. The stipe is 20 to 40 mm (0.8 to 1.6 in) long, 2 to 4 mm (0.08 to 0.16 in) in diameter, cylindrical, hollow and glutinous throughout its length; the base is orange, but the rest of the stipe is the same colour as the cap. The spores are ellipsoid, smooth and inamyloid, and measure 7–9.5 x 4-6 μm. The basidia are 0-47 x 6-7 μm, and four-spored.

## Ecology

Gliophorus chromolimoneus is a common saprotrophic species of fungus, deriving its nutrition from decaying organic matter. The fruiting bodies appear between December and June among the leaf litter under Nothofagus, Kunzea ericoides and Leptospermum scoparium trees, or in mixed broad-leafed and conifer woodland with Dacrydium cupressinum, Metrosideros umbellata and Podocarpus laetus. It sometimes grows on mossy banks and occasionally on rotten wood.
# Frank Jeremiah Armstrong

Frank Jeremiah Armstrong (April 15, 1877 – November 2, 1946) was an American physician who was the first African-American graduate of Cornell College. He was the assistant of Booker T. Washington and later became a physician. He was murdered in his office in 1946, possibly by a burglar after a hospital's narcotics.

## Personal life and career

Armstrong graduated in 1900 from Cornell College as the first African American to do so. His nickname at Cornell was "Buck". He began playing baseball as a part of the Marion Ravens when he was 13 years old, and he played during the 1890s. Armstrong was a part of the college's Adelphian Literary Society and was a secretary of the society for one spring. In 1900, his final year in college, he was the captain of the baseball team. Booker T. Washington was announced as a speaker by Armstrong during the commencement ceremony, leading to Washington hiring Armstrong as his assistant. He received a medical degree from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1912 (which became the University of Illinois College of Medicine in 1913). Armstrong became a physician in Chicago. He was a part of the Chicago Medical Society, the American Medical Association, and the National Medical Association.
Armstrong married Jessie Marie Lucas in Chicago, on December 22, 1915. They had no children.
His college commencement address is in the 1905 book A Record of the Celebration of the Fiftieth Anniversary of the Founding of the College, published by Cornell College.

## Death

Armstrong was murdered in his office by gunshot on November 2, 1946, when he was 69 years old by a suspected burglar, but nothing was stolen. His body was found by a patient who called for help. He was survived by his wife Jessie Marie Armstrong and a $1,000 reward was offered by the police. It was later suspected that the murderer was part of a group after a narcotics safe at Providence hospital.

## Legacy

A student residential house and community center on the campus of Cornell College was named in his honor in 2010.
# Georges Noradounguian

Georges Noradounguian (also Georges Nora, born 1930), is a French chess master, three times French Chess Championship medalist (1948, 1962, 1973).

## Biography

Georges Noradounguian is French chess player of Armenian origin. Often, for ease of pronunciation, he shortened his name to Georges Nora. From the end to 1940s to the begin 1970s Georges Noradounguian was one of the leading French chess players. In French Chess Championship Georges Noradounguian won three medals: silver (1948), and 2 bronze (1962, 1973).
Georges Noradounguian played for France in the Chess Olympiads:
* In 1954, at first reserve board in the 11th Chess Olympiad in Amsterdam (+2, =6, -4),
* In 1956, at fourth board in the 12th Chess Olympiad in Moscow (+2, =10, -3),
* In 1958, at second board in the 13th Chess Olympiad in Munich (+2, =8, -2),
* In 1960, at second reserve board in the 14th Chess Olympiad in Leipzig (+3, =6, -5),
* In 1962, at fourth board in the 15th Chess Olympiad in Varna (+2, =4, -5),
* In 1964, at first reserve board in the 16th Chess Olympiad in Tel Aviv (+2, =2, -3).
Georges Noradounguian played for France in the European Team Chess Championship preliminaries:
* In 1957, at sixth board in the 1st European Team Chess Championship preliminaries (+1, =0, -1).
Georges Noradounguian played for France in the Clare Benedict Chess Cup:
* In 1957, at second board in the 4th Clare Benedict Chess Cup in Bern (+0, =2, -3).
# Jean L'Escuyer

Jean L’Escuyer (fl. 1685) was a French pirate active on the Pacific coast of Central America. He sailed and fought alongside a number of prominent buccaneers such as Edward Davis, Francois Grogniet, William Dampier, and others.

## History

L’Escuyer 11-gun vessel sailed alongside Francois Grogniet in 1685 when they led a large contingent of flibustiers (French buccaneers) and a few English to join a growing group of Englishmen under Captains Charles Swan, Townley, Davis, and others. The Frenchmen had arrived in canoes and open boats after marching across Panama. Davis granted them the captured Spanish prize ship San Rosario, which still had with over 300 Frenchmen aboard.
There are varying accounts of L’Escuyer’s involvement in subsequent events. The account of Raveneau de Lussan, leader of another group of French flibustiers who joined the group a few months later, indicates that L’Escuyer’s crew “had recently lost their captain” and that the San Rosario was under the sole command of Grogniet. This account would place L’Escuyer’s death in mid-1685.
Other accounts claim that L’Escuyer was part of the French contingent from that point forward, participating in the blockade of Panama, the group’s failure to capture the Spanish treasure fleet, and their sack of Guayaquil.
He was also with them when the Spanish burned their ships at Quibo, and for their subsequent attacks on Nicaragua, alongside Townley. Whether L’Escuyer stayed with Grogniet or left with other Frenchmen who followed Pierre le Picard is not recorded.
# K76

K76 or K-76 may refer to:
* K-76 (Kansas highway), a state highway in Kansas
* Symphony, K. 76 (Mozart)
* HMS Orchis (K76), a former UK Royal Navy ship
# George Jones (footballer, born 1889)

George Edwin Jones (12 December 1889 – 1969) was an English professional footballer who played at centre-forward in the period either side of the First World War.

## Football career

Jones was born in Earlestown, near St Helens and started his football career at Crewe Alexandra of the Birmingham & District League in 1914. After the war, he spent a season with Bury in the Lancashire War League, before moving to the south coast in May 1919, to join Southern League Southampton.
At The Dell, Jones was an understudy to Bill Rawlings and his first-team opportunities were limited. He played in the opening match of the 1919–20 season, a 1–1 draw with Exeter City before Rawlings took over. After one appearance at inside-right in November 1919, his only run in the side came at the end of March when he replaced Rawlings for five matches at centre-forward. He scored in four of those matches, including two in an 8–1 victory over Merthyr Town on 10 April to bring his tally to a respectable five goals from seven appearances.
During his one season with the "Saints", Jones won representative honours when he scored twice for the South Eastern League XI against the London Combination.
In the 1920 close season, Jones joined Goole Town for their first season in the newly founded Yorkshire Football League.
# The First Silver Artel

The First Silver Artel was a group of silver and gold workmen in Russia active at the beginning of the 20th century. Before retiring, Julius Rappoport wished to reward his workmen for their long and faithful service and left his workshop and all its equipment to them. The first Silversmith's Artel was thus formed, and the House of Fabergé decided to promote the cooperative experiment by granting the group credit and commissions. The Artel worked from 1909 and used productions molds, including the animal figures, from Rappoport's stock, marking its products with ICA and the Imperial Warrant mark. After two or three years of internal discord, increases in the cost of production, and declines in quality, the Artel ceased to exist, circa 1912–13.
# Scaynes Hill

Scaynes Hill is a village in the civil parish of Lindfield Rural in the Mid Sussex District of West Sussex, England. It lies on the A272 road 2.2 miles (3.5 km) east of Haywards Heath.

## Landmarks

Scaynes Hill has a Site of Special Scientific Interest within the village. The site is a disused quarry, which has exposed sandstone originating from the Wealden flood plain.
The village church is dedicated to St. Augustine of Canterbury and was constructed in 1858. The church was given grade two listed status in 2006.
# Chemlink

Chemlink is a brand name for wireless video transmission products made by the Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corporation Wireless Communication Division.

## Background

The company is on a 5.8 GHz wireless transmission for audio and video. Not only OEM/ODM audio/video senders for many worldwide brand companies, also supply their video transmitter or receiver modules for the remote monitoring systems, wireless cameras or wireless CCTVs makers for professional and surveillance markets.
Wireless solutions make use of the 5.8 GHz range to avoid interference from the increasingly crowded 2.4GHz radio band, which is widely used by WLAN 802.11b/g, Bluetooth devices, Cordless phones and Microwave ovens. Therefore, 5.8 GHz solutions are getting more and more public to use in home video transmission, especially in North America and Australia. In the security and surveillance markets, especially for long range video transmissions, more people are starting to use 5.8 GHz frequency for cleaner bandwidth for better outcome.
In 1956, Chung-Hsin Electric and Machinery Manufacturing Corporation was established. During the early years, the major scope of this company's business was focused on the manufacture of electric motors and generators. In 1970, they stepped into the market of home appliances including air-conditioners. Before long, they took the lead in the production of air conditioners, refrigerators and washing machines in Taiwan. In 1983, operating with Hitachi, Japan, they successfully developed SF$_6$ gas insulated switchgear and gas insulated circuit breakers. Ten years later in 1993, in accordance with Taiwan government's policy, they actively participated in large-scaled, “Turn-Key,” engineering projects of the government. The total contract value was 18 billion NT dollars. The company was transformed again in 2000. Since then, they have been engaged in RF Radio frequency and wireless communication manufacturing business. They started to use Chemlink as a brand name of their AV sender products line.
# Banak

Banak may refer to:

## People

* Łukasz Banak (born 1983), an amateur Polish Greco-Roman wrestler

## Places
### China

* Banak Shöl Hotel, a historical hotel in Lhasa, Tibet

### Iran

* Banak, alternate name of the city of Bank, Iran
* Banak, Fars, a village in Kerman Province, Iran
* Banak, Kerman, a village in Kerman Province, Iran

### Norway

* Banak, Norway, a peninsula in Porsanger, Finnmark county, Norway
* Lakselv Airport, Banak, an airport in Finnmark county, Norway
* Station Group Banak, a military airbase in Finnmark county, Norway

### Turkey

* Banak Cathedral, a medieval Armeno-Georgian cathedral in Penek, Turkey

## Other uses

* Banak, a common name for the lobed river mullet from the Philippines
# Ptichy Island

Ptichy Island is the name of several islands in the Russian Far East:
* Ptichy Island (Kamchatka Krai), an island in the eastern Sea of Okhotsk, off western Kamchatka
* Ptichy Island (Shantar Islands), an island in the western Sea of Okhotsk
# Geraldine Emma May Jebb

Geraldine Emma May Jebb CBE (1886 – 28 December 1959), known as Gem Jebb, was the daughter of Heneage Horsley Jebb and Geraldine Croker Russell. The Jebbs were a distinguished Irish family, prominent in both the Church of Ireland and the legal profession: her paternal grandparents were Robert Jebb QC and Harriet Horsley, a descendant of Bishop Samuel Horsley. Her mother was a daughter of John Russell, Archdeacon of Clogher and his wife Frances Story. She was the Principal of Bedford College, University of London, from 1930 to 1951, the first higher education women's college in the United Kingdom. She was unmarried.

## Education

Jebb was educated at Newnham College, Cambridge taking the Economics Tripos although women were not awarded degrees at Cambridge until 1948.

## Career

Jebb worked in the Civil Service from 1913 to 1917 in the Department of the Ministry of Labour.

### Academia

Jebb then became Director of Studies and Lecturer on Economics at Newnham from 1917 to 1919 and from 1919 to 1929 a lecturer on Economics at Armstrong College, now Newcastle University but then part of the University of Durham.
In 1930 she was appointed Principal of Bedford College and retired in 1951. During this period, Jebb represented the college on the Management Committee for the Florence Nightingale Foundation (FNF), a charity organisation that provides scholarships to health professionals in the UK.
She was appointed CBE in 1951.

## Relations

Jebb's sister, Eglantyne Mary Jebb (1889–1978), was Principal of the Froebel Educational Institute (now Froebel College, Roehampton University), Roehampton, London (1932–55).
Her cousin, Eglantyne Jebb (1876–1928), founded the charity Save the Children.
# Jean L'Hôte

Jean L'Hôte (13 January 1929 – 28 April 1985) was a French screenwriter and film director. He worked on 21 films between 1958 and 1985.

## Selected filmography

* Mon Oncle (1958)
* Le Prussien (1971)
# Santa Cruz Surf

The Santa Cruz Surf was an American soccer team based in Santa Cruz, California that played in the USISL. They played their home games at Carl Connelly Stadium on the campus of Cabrillo College.

## History

The Santa Cruz Surf was announced in January 1993 as members of the USISL Pacific Coast Division, with Kevin Milliken as the team owner. The team's head coach, Mark Tomlin, resigned with two games left in its inaugural season, causing Milliken to step in as interim coach. On June 13, 1994, the Surf hosted the Russia national football team in an exhibition. Jeremy Perez scored the lone goal for the home side in an 8–1 loss with an estimated 2,500 people in attendance, which was believed the be the largest soccer crowd in Santa Cruz County history at the time.

## Year-by-year record

| Year | Division | League | Reg. Season | Playoffs | Open Cup |
| 1993 | N/A | USISL | 6th, Pacific | Did not qualify | Did not enter |
| 1994 | 3 | USISL | 9th, Pacific | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
# George Jones (footballer, born 1930)

George Jones ( 19 July 1930 – June 2017) was a Welsh former professional footballer who played as a wing-half. He made over 100 appearances in the English Football League for Welsh club Wrexham in the 1950s.
# Bill Williamson (footballer)

William Mountford Williamson (1887 – 2 August 1918) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Leicester Fosse and Stoke as an outside right.

## Career

Williamson began his career at local amateur club North Staffs Normads, before joining First Division club Stoke in 1906. He made just 8 appearances during two years at the Victoria Ground and transferred to Birmingham & District League club Crewe Alexandra in 1910, with whom he spent a further two years. Williamson re-entered League football with Leicester Fosse in 1910, but made just two appearances. He re-joined Stoke in 1911, but failed to gain a place in the first team and left to join Wellington Town.

## Personal life

Prior to the First World War, Williamson enlisted in the Gordon Highlanders. He was in Egypt with his battalion when the war broke out in August 1914 and after a brief spell back in the UK, the battalion was deployed on the Western Front two months later. Williamson saw action at the First Battle of Ypres and was wounded in the left hand, left knee and taken prisoner of war by Germany. He died of Spanish flu at Hamelin prisoner of war camp on 2 August 1918 and is commemorated on the Cologne Memorial.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Stoke | 1906–07 | First Division | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Stoke | 1907–08 | Second Division | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Stoke | Total | Total | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Leicester Fosse | 1910–11 | Second Division | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
# Kangaarsuk Island

Kangaarsuk Island (old spelling: Kangârssuk) is an uninhabited island in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland.

## Geography

Kangaarsuk Island is located in the outer belt of islands in Tasiusaq Bay, in the central part of Upernavik Archipelago. The inner waterways of the bay separate it from Illunnguit Island in the northwest, and from Tasiusaq Island in the north. It is one of the low-lying islands buffering Tasiusaq Island from the west. The highest point on the island is an unnamed 170 m (560 ft) point in the center.
# Higashi-Shinbashi

Higashi-Shinbashi (東新橋) is a district of Minato, Tokyo, Japan. Shinbashi is a mainly business and entertainment district of central Tokyo, south of Hibiya Park and the Imperial Palace Tokyo.

## Education

Minato City Board of Education operates public elementary and junior high schools.
Higashishinbashi 1-2-chōme are zoned to Onarimon Elementary School (御成門小学校) and Onarimon Junior High School (御成門中学校).
# Banak, Norway

Banak is a small peninsula in Porsanger Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. It juts into the Vestbotn bay of the vast Porsangerfjorden. Located immediately north of the village of Lakselv, the peninsula has Brennelvfjorden to its east and the river Lakselva to the east. Banak is the site of Lakselv Airport, Banak and Banak Air Station.
A temperature of 32 °C (90 °F) was recorded in Banak on 30 July 2018, considered very unusual for a location in the Arctic Circle, as part of the 2018 European heat wave. On 29 June 2022, as part of the June 2022 European heat wave, a temperature of 32.5 °C (90.5 °F) was recorded, reported as the highest temperature ever recorded in the Arctic circle. However, both Verkhoyansk and Fort Yukon, Alaska have recorded higher temperatures of 38.0 °C (100.4 °F) and 37.8 °C (100.0 °F) respectively.
# Ptilomycalin A

Ptilomycalin A is an antifungal alkaloid isolated from a marine sponge.
# Robert Kantor

Robert Kantor may refer to:
* Jacob Robert Kantor (1888–1984), American psychologist
* Robert Kantor (sculptor) (born 1943), American lawyer and sculptor
* Robert Kántor (born 1977), Czech ice hockey defenceman
# Sviny (Žďár nad Sázavou District)

Sviny is a municipality and village in Žďár nad Sázavou District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.
Sviny lies approximately 26 kilometres (16 mi) south-east of Žďár nad Sázavou, 37 km (23 mi) east of Jihlava, and 146 km (91 mi) south-east of Prague.
# The Fighting Chance (1920 film)

The Fighting Chance is a surviving 1920 American silent drama film directed by Charles Maigne and written by Will M. Ritchey. It was formerly thought to be lost. The film stars include Anna Q. Nilsson, Conrad Nagel, Clarence Burton, Dorothy Davenport, Herbert Prior, and Ruth Helms. It is based on the 1906 novel The Fighting Chance by Robert W. Chambers. The film was released on August 1, 1920, by Paramount Pictures.

## Cast

* Anna Q. Nilsson as Sylvia Landis
* Conrad Nagel as Stephen Siward
* Clarence Burton as Leroy Mortimer
* Dorothy Davenport as Leila Mortimer
* Herbert Prior as Kemp Farrell
* Ruth Helms as Grace Farrell
* Bertram Grassby as Howard Quarrier
* Maude Wayne as Lydia Vyse
* Fred R. Stanton as Beverly Plank
* William H. Brown as Maj. Belwether