OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Glenn Spearman

Glenn Spearman (February 14, 1947 – October 8, 1998) was an American jazz tenor saxophonist. He was associated with free jazz and experimental music.
Spearman was active in Oakland, California, in the late 1960s but moved to Paris in 1972 and founded the band Emergency with bassist Bob Reid. This group recorded two albums, performed on radio and television in France, and appeared at the festival in Avignon. He was artist-in-residence in Rotterdam and toured through Europe before returning to the United States in 1978.
Following his return he worked in the Cecil Taylor Unit, primarily out of San Francisco though he performed on both sides of the Atlantic through the 1980s. In the 1990s, he led the Double Trio which included Larry Ochs, William Winant, and Lisle Ellis as sidemen; this ensemble played at the Monterey Jazz Festival and the Vancouver International Jazz Festival. They were commissioned for a piece by the Move Dance Theater which was performed at Laney College. He worked with the Rova Saxophone Quartet and with filmmaker Lynn Marie Kirby in addition to teaching at Mills College. He died of cancer in 1998.

## Discography
### As leader or co-leader

* Night After Night (Musa-Physics, 1981)
* Utterance (Cadence, 1990)
* Mystery Project (Black Saint, 1993)
* Smokehouse (Black Saint, 1994)
* The Fields (Black Saint, 1996)
* Surya: Stretching the Edge (Surya, 1996)
* Surya: Up (Surya, 1996)
* Th (CIMP, 1997)
* Let it Go (Red Toucan, 1997)
* First and Last (Eremite, 1999)
* Working with the Elements with Dominic Duval (CIMP, 1999)
* Blues for Falasha (Tzadik, 1999)
* Free Worlds (Black Saint, 2000)
With Emergency
* Homage to Peace (America, 1973)
* Bob Reid Presents: The Best of Emergency (Kwela, 1976)
With Marco Eneidi
* Creative Music Orchestra (Music & Arts, 1997)
With Trio Hurricane
* Suite of Winds (Black Saint, 1986)
* Live at Fire in the Valley (Eremite, 1997)

### As sideman

With Raphe Malik
* 21st Century Texts (FMP, 1992)
* Sirens Sweet & Slow (Out Sounds, 1994)
* The Short Form (Eremite, 1997)
* Companions (Eremite, 2002)
With others
* Pipe Dreams, Figure 8 (Rova Saxophone Quartet x 2) (1994)
* Elevations, Lisle Ellis (1995)
* Marco Eneidi & the Jungle Orchestra, Marco Eneidi (1996)
* Mindfulness, William Hooker (Knitting Factory, 1997)
* Live at Radio Valencia with Marco Eneidi, William Parker, Jackson Krall (Botticelli)
# Robert Folinsbee

Robert Edward Folinsbee OC FRSC (April 16, 1917 – May 1, 2008) was a Canadian geologist, whose work involved geochronology, ore deposits, and meteorites.
Born in Edmonton, Alberta, he received a Bachelor of Science degree in 1938 from the University of Alberta, a Master of Science degree in 1940 and a Ph.D. in 1942 from the University of Minnesota. During World War II, he served with the Royal Canadian Air Force as a pilot.
In 1946, he joined the University of Alberta as an assistant professor. He became an associate professor in 1950 and a full professor in 1955. He retired in 1978 and was appointed professor emeritus. From 1955 to 1969, he was the chairman of the Department of Geology.
He was president of the Geological Society of America (1975–1976) and the Royal Society of Canada (1977–1978).
In 1973, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada. In 1967, he was awarded the Royal Society of Canada's Willet G. Miller Medal.
   His earliest papers focused mainly on mineralogy and regional geology published by the Geological Survey of Canada. His later publications reflected his interests in the fields of geochronology, ore deposits, and meteorites.
The asteroid (187679) Folinsbee is named in his honour.
# Frank Block (Australian politician)

Arthur Francis Kelly "Frank" Block (21 June 1899 – 4 March 1971) was an Australian politician.
Born in Echuca to labourer Albert Alfred Block and Annie Kelly, he attended state schools and served in the Australian Imperial Force's 46th Battalion during World War I; he was wounded and sent home to Preston around 1915. Around 1919, he married Louisa Rubena Adelaide Davis, with whom he had six children; he would remarry around 1942 to Vida Winifred Ross. Block, who worked as a building contractor, was a member of the Labor Party in the 1930s but joined the Liberal Party at its formation. He was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly in 1951 in a by-election for the seat of Ivanhoe, but was defeated at the next election in 1952. Block died in 1971 at Preston.
# K. africanus

K. africanus may refer to:
* Kenyapithecus africanus, a synonym for Proconsul nyanzae, an extinct primate species
* Kluyveromyces africanus, a fungus species in the genus Kluyveromyces
# Jean Beguin

Jean Beguin (1550–1620) was an iatrochemist noted for his 1610 Tyrocinium Chymicum (Begin Chemistry), which many consider to be one of the first chemistry textbooks. In the 1615 edition of his textbook, Beguin made the first-ever chemical equation or rudimentary reaction diagrams, showing the results of reactions in which there are two or more reagents. Modern rendering of this famous diagram, detailing the reaction of corrosive sublimate (HgCl$_2$) with sulfide of antimony (Sb$_2$S$_3$), is shown below:
# Jean-Joseph Tranchot

Jean-Joseph Tranchot (January 2, 1752 – April 30, 1815) was a French military cartographer. He is most well known for his topographical survey of the Rhineland under Napoleon, and his assistance in measuring the meridian arc of France with astronomer Pierre Méchain to determine to length of the meter.

## Biography

Tranchot was born on January 2, 1752, in Kœur-la-Petite, France. His parents were Remigius Tranchot, a carpenter, and Maria Maury.
Tranchot was first employed as a cartographer in 1774 in the triangulation of Corsica, which had been ordered by an edict from the French crown in 1770. Upon completion of this task, Tranchot studied astronomy with Pierre Méchain before he was given orders to triangulate and link his Corsica map with neighboring Sardinia and coastal Tuscany. This task was completed with use of a new invention, the repeating circle, from 1788 to 1791, and he was subsequently recognized by the Méchain and the French Academy of Sciences for his work.
Following the cartography of these Mediterranean islands, Tranchot was approached by the French Academy of Sciences to accompany Méchain as his primary adjutant in measuring the southern part of meridian arc of France. This project, spanning 1791 to 1799, started in Barcelona and ended at Rodez, and the resulting measurement became the basis for the metric system's unit of length, the meter. Alongside working with Méchain, Tranchot assisted Jean Baptiste Joseph Delambre in measuring the baseline at Perpignan to assist in the meridian survey.
In 1794, Tranchot was appointed to the scientific staff of the Dépôt de la Guerre. By 1801, the French government under Napoleon promoted him to the rank of Colonel and tasked him with mapping the Rhineland's topography. This final work lasted from 1801 until 1814. In this time, Tranchot completed 167 maps of the area, now known as the "Tranchot Maps". The project was finished in 1828 by Karl Freiherr von Müffling.
Tranchot died in 1815 from a stroke.

## Tranchot Maps

* Rhineland quadrants surveyed by Tranchot
* Survey of Kleve, Germany
* Survey of Bergheim, Germany
# The Loo Sanction

The Loo Sanction is a 1973 sequel novel to The Eiger Sanction written by Trevanian.

## Plot

In London, England, Jonathan Hemlock is blackmailed into performing another "sanction", a top-secret political assassination.

## Critical reception

Some critics derided The Loo Sanction and The Eiger Sanction as "pale James Bond derivatives" while Trevanian considered the books intentional Bond spoofs.
# KCNC1

Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily C member 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNC1 gene.
The Shaker gene family of Drosophila encodes components of voltage-gated potassium channels and comprises four subfamilies. Based on sequence similarity, this gene is similar to one of these subfamilies, namely the Shaw subfamily. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the delayed rectifier class of channel proteins and is an integral membrane protein that mediates the voltage-dependent potassium ion permeability of excitable membranes.

## Expression pattern

K$_v$3.1 and K$_v$3.2 channels are prominently expressed in neurons that fire at high frequency. K$_v$3.1 channels are prominently expressed in brain (cerebellum > globus pallidus, subthalamic nucleus, substantia nigra > reticular thalamic nuclei, cortical and hippocampal interneurons > inferior colliculi, cochlear and vestibular nuclei), and in retinal ganglion cells.

## Physiological role

K$_v$3.1/K$_v$3.2 conductance is necessary and kinetically optimized for high-frequency action potential generation. K$_v$3.1 channels are important for the high-firing frequency of auditory and fast-spiking GABAergic interneurons, retinal ganglion cells; regulation of action potential duration in presynaptic terminals.

## Pharmacological properties

K$_v$3.1 currents in heterologous systems are highly sensitive to external tetraethylammonium (TEA) or 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) (IC$_{50}$ values are 0.2 mM and 29 μM respectively). This can be useful in identifying native channels. The overlapping sensitivity of potassium current to both 0.5 mM TEA and 30 μM 4-AP strongly suggest an action on K$_v$3.1 subunits.

## Transcript variants

There are two transcript variants of K$_v$3.1 gene: K$_v$3.1a and K$_v$3.1b. K$_v$3.1 isoforms differ only in their C-terminal sequence.

## Clinical significance

A missense mutation c.959G>A (p.Arg320His) in KCNC1 causes progressive myoclonus epilepsy.
# Kansas Settlement, Arizona

Kansas Settlement is a populated place located in Sulphur Springs Valley in Cochise County, Arizona, United States.

## History

After World War II, farming around Kansas Settlement expanded greatly, due to opening markets and better irrigation techniques. However, by 1985 less than 25% of the area's irrigated farmland was still in production. The largest reason for this was the dropping levels of aquifers, which significantly increased the cost of pumping water for irrigation. In one year alone, 1963, water levels in Kansas Settlement dropped by fifty feet. One of the crops grown in and around Kansas Settlement are orchards of Western Schley pecans. Between May 2005 and December 2008, a large study was done in Kansas Settlement on the effects of nitrogen fertilization on the Western Schley pecan.
# Maria da Conceição

Maria da Conceição can refer to:
* Maria da Conceição de Manso Saião [pt], one of first Ladies of Brazil 1919–1922
* Maria da Conceição Tavares (1930–2024), Portuguese-Brazilian economist
* Maria da Conceição Zagalo, Portuguese business and nonprofit executive and city councilor
* Maria da Conceição, Brazilian high jumper, winner of 1963 South American Championships in Athletics, 1965 South American Championships in Athletics, 1967 South American Championships in Athletics, 1969 South American Championships in Athletics and 1971 South American Championships in Athletics
* Maria da Conceição Moita (1937–2021), Portuguese educator and activist
* Maria da Conceição Nobre Cabral, foreign minister of Guinea-Bissau in 2007–2009
* Maria da Conceição Gomes de Moura, Brazilian actress in 2011 film Swirl (film)
* Maria da Conceição (d. 1798), alleged Brazilian witch
* Maria da Conceição Mendes Horta [pt], Portuguese mystic
# Bakhtiari rug

The Bakhtiari rug, along with other weavings, is a major artform of the Bakhtiari tribe, located in Chahar Mahaal and Bakhtiari, Iran. Since the early 19th century, Bakhtiari rugs have been exported around the world.

## Geography

While originally woven by nomadic Bakhtiari, most authentic Bakhtiari rugs are woven in Bakhtiari settled communities in west central Iran southwest of Isfahan in Chahar Mahaal and Bakhtiari, as well as parts of the provinces of Isfahan, Lorestan, and eastern Khuzestan, most notably in the town of Shahr-Kurd. Bakhtiari rugs were also known after their place of origin, such as Saman or Hureh (Hori). However, Bakhtiari patterns are copied in other weaving centers in Iran, Pakistan, India and China; the location-based name often refers to the place of origin of the pattern and the quality of the rug, rather than to its place of actual manufacture. Saman and Hori are now regarded as grades of Bakhtiari rugs, rather than as geographical terms.

## Structure

Bakhtiari carpets are based on a cotton foundation (warp) with a wool weft usually taken from the herds of the producing tribe. This leads to unique carpets that differ depending on the characteristics of each tribe's wool. The wool can range from dull to extreme glossy and the resultant pile is clipped medium to high. The best carpets with the highest knot density are often known as Bibibaff. Prices range considerably with the highest knot density rugs generally being the most expensive, but price is also affected by criteria such as the pattern and the dyes used. Chapel Shotur and Saman pieces are rated slightly beneath Bibibaff productions, but are still considered to be good to excellent. Hori carpets are of looser weave and inferior quality and as such, are generally widely affordable.
The sizes vary from narrow hall carpets to large room designs, often up to 4 m × 5 m. The larger rugs tend to be very rare and harder to come by. Similarly, older rugs, often coveted by collectors, can be extremely costly.

## Patterns

Patterns are usually floral or garden inspired. The Khesti, an established garden motif, is perhaps the most well-known rug design. The carpet is divided into individual squares with animals and plants acting as symbols. Another influential design features a decorated field with lattice designs and floral ornaments.

## Colors

The use of colors varies depending on styles of certain tribes. Generally they include shades of white, reds, browns, greens, and yellows. Blue does not appear to feature. Natural dyes produce variations in color, which are particularly obvious on older Bibibaffs.
# Frank Dalton

John Franklin Dalton (June 8, 1859 – November 27, 1887) was a Deputy US Marshal of the Old West under Judge Isaac C. Parker (the hangin' judge), for Oklahoma Territory, as well as the older brother to the members of the Dalton Gang, in addition to being the brother to William M. Dalton, once a member of the California legislature, and later an outlaw and leader of the Doolin Dalton gang alongside Bill Doolin. Frank Dalton is not to be confused with J. Frank Dalton (1848–1951), who made many claims to be famous people, including his claim of being Frank Dalton, and later Jesse James.
Dalton was commissioned as a Deputy US Marshal, serving under Judge Parker, and quickly developed a reputation as being a brave lawman. Based out of Fort Smith, Arkansas, Dalton was involved in a number of shootouts and high risk arrests over a three-year period. However, on November 27, 1887, he and Deputy J. R. Cole were on the trail of outlaw Dave Smith, wanted for horse theft. As they approached Smith's camp, Smith fired a shot from a rifle, hitting Dalton in the chest. Deputy Cole returned fire, killing Smith, but was then shot and wounded by a Smith cohort. Cole was able to make his escape believing Dalton was dead. Dalton, however, was still alive, and engaged the outlaws in a short gunbattle. One of Smith's cohorts was wounded, and a woman who was in the camp was killed during the crossfire. Frank Dalton was shot and killed near the Arkansas River by the time Deputy Cole returned with a posse, having been killed with two additional rifle shots by outlaw Will Towerly. The outlaw wounded by Dalton never revealed his own name. He died shortly thereafter, but not before naming Towerly as Frank Dalton's murderer. A newspaper of the time indicated Dalton had begged Towerly not to kill him, saying he was already dying. However, that was a rumour, and there were no witnesses to the crime who ever made that statement. Towerly was killed six days later by Deputy William Moody and Deputy US Marshal Ed Stokley. Stokley was also killed during the gunfight. Dalton was buried in Elmwood Cemetery in Coffeyville, Kansas, not far from the graves of his two outlaw brothers, Grat and Bob. (One can see the graves of Bob, and Grat just to the left of Frank's grave about 30 yards (27 m) back with the original hitching post that they tied their horses to)
The actor Robert Lansing played Frank Dalton in the NBC television series Outlaws in a two-part episode "The Daltons Must Die", which aired early in 1961.
Don Collier was cast as Frank Dalton in the 1964 Death Valley Days episode, "There Was Another Dalton Brother". In the story line, while starting his job as a deputy U.S. Marshal, Dalton must question Frank Johnson (Bill Zuckert), a suspect in a missing persons case. Johnson is the father of Dalton's girlfriend, Emmy (Laura Shelton). Strother Martin was cast in this episode as Charlie Neel and Robert Anderson (1920–1996) as Marshal Heck Thomas.
# The Look (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | B+ |
The Look is the seventh album by American R&B group Shalamar, released in 1983 on the SOLAR label. It is the last Shalamar album to feature the classic line-up of Jeffrey Daniel, Howard Hewett and Jody Watley, as both Daniel and Watley would leave the group shortly before its release. The album features the Grammy nominated hit single "Dead Giveaway".
The Look peaked at No. 13 on the R&B chart and No. 79 on the Billboard pop chart. Like Shalamar's previous album, Friends, it was more successful in the United Kingdom, where it reached No. 7. The Look was certified Gold in the UK.

## Charts

| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| Billboard Pop Albums | 79 |
| Billboard Top Soul Albums | 13 |
| UK Albums Chart | 7 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | Single | US Pop | US R&B | UK Pop |
| 1983 | "Dead Giveaway" | 22 | 10 | 8 |
| 1983 | "Over and Over" | - | 26 | 23 |
| 1983 | "Disappearing Act" | - | - | 18 |
| 1984 | "You Can Count On Me" | 101 | 77 | - |
# KCNC4

Potassium voltage-gated channel, Shaw-related subfamily, member 4 (KCNC4), also known as K$_v$3.4, is a human gene.
The Shaker gene family of Drosophila encodes components of voltage-gated potassium channels and comprises four subfamilies. Based on sequence similarity, this gene is similar to the Shaw subfamily. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the delayed rectifier class of channel proteins and is an integral membrane protein that mediates the voltage-dependent potassium ion permeability of excitable membranes. It generates atypical voltage-dependent transient current that may be important for neuronal excitability. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
# Cherifi (surname)

Cherifi is a surname of North African origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Sidi Amar Cherif (fl. 18th century), founder of Zawiyet Sidi Amar Cherif, zawiya school
* Hacine Cherifi (born 1967), French boxer
* Lyes Cherifi (born 1968), Algerian judoka
* Redouane Cherifi (born 1993), Algerian association football player
# Satanpur, Dih, Raebareli

Satanpur is a village in Dih block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 25 km from Raebareli, the district headquarters. As of 2011, it has a population of 241 people, in 41 households. It has no schools and no healthcare facilities, and it does not host a permanent market or a weekly haat. It belongs to the nyaya panchayat of Khetaudhan.
The 1951 census recorded Satanpur as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 109 people (58 male and 51 female), in 20 households and 20 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 114 acres. 2 residents were literate, both male. The village was listed as belonging to the pargana of Rokha and the thana of Nasirabad.
The 1961 census recorded Satanpur as comprising 1 hamlet, with a total population of 100 people (51 male and 49 female), in 18 households and 18 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 114 acres.
The 1981 census recorded Satanpur as having a population of 134 people, in 31 households, and having an area of 46.14 hectares. The main staple foods were listed as wheat and rice.
The 1991 census recorded Satanpur as having a total population of 160 people (76 male and 84 female), in 28 households and 28 physical houses. The area of the village was listed as 42 hectares. Members of the 0-6 age group numbered 34, or 21% of the total; this group was 44% male (15) and 56% female (19). Members of scheduled castes made up 56% of the village's population, while no members of scheduled tribes were recorded. The literacy rate of the village was 24% (32 men and 7 women). 42 people were classified as main workers (40 men and 2 women), while 21 people were classified as marginal workers (all women); the remaining 97 residents were non-workers. The breakdown of main workers by employment category was as follows: 40 cultivators (i.e. people who owned or leased their own land); 2 agricultural labourers (i.e. people who worked someone else's land in return for payment); 0 workers in livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting, plantations, orchards, etc.; 0 in mining and quarrying; 0 household industry workers; 0 workers employed in other manufacturing, processing, service, and repair roles; 0 construction workers; 0 employed in trade and commerce; 0 employed in transport, storage, and communications; and 0 in other services.
# Skullcrusher

Helen Ballentine, known professionally as Skullcrusher, is an American indie folk singer-songwriter and musician.

## History

Ballentine was born and raised in Westchester County, New York, Ballentine attended the Hackley School, graduating in 2013. Ballantine moved to Los Angeles to attend college, graduating from the University of Southern California with a degree in graphic design in 2017. Having played piano for most of her life, Ballentine decided to quit her job working at a gallery to pursue music full time. In 2019, Ballentine wrote her first song, "Places/Plans," which was later released on 21 April 2020. Upon the release of the single, Ballentine announced her debut self-titled EP, released on 24 July 2020 via Secretly Canadian. The EP and subsequent releases feature production contributions from Los Angeles musician Noah Weinman, known professionally as Runnner. A second song from the EP, "Day of Show," was released on 27 May 2020. On 19 October 2020, Ballentine released a pair of singles entitled "Farm b/w Lift"; "Farm" is an original Skullcrusher song, while "Lift" is a cover of an outtake from Radiohead's album, OK Computer. For these singles, Ballentine used nostalgic samples from her childhood growing up on the East Coast of the United States, including crickets, cicadas, the beach in Connecticut, and the creaking of old homes. "Farm" was recorded around the Woodstock area of upstate New York. Ballentine released "Song for Nick Drake" on February 1, 2021.
Her debut album, Quiet the Room, was released on October 14, 2022.

## Reception

Mark Beaumont in The Guardian described Skullcrusher's sound as "Gorgeously gauzy alt-folk paeans haunted by the pale ghosts of pianos and acoustic guitars that drowned many years ago in a Laurel Canyon lagoon", commenting that the band's name suggests something altogether more violent. Alex Robert Ross from The Fader described Ballentines sound as "It’s a deft record, tranquil on its surface but torrid underneath, its loosely strummed acoustic guitars and vaporous melodies rooted to the ground by probing lyrics." Independent music website Pitchfork rated the EP a score of 7.1 upon its release saying "the acoustic confessionalism of her debut EP Skullcrusher isn't terribly original, it is nonetheless lovely, captivating, and quietly devastating."

## Discography
### Albums

* Quiet the Room (2022)

### EPs

* Skullcrusher (2020)
* Storm in Summer (2021)

### Singles

* "Farm" b/w "Lift" (2020)
* "Song for Nick Drake" (2021)
* "Cloudy Shoes" (2021)
* "Whatever Fits Together" (2022)
* "They Quiet the Room" b/w "Quiet the Room" (2022)
* "It's Like a Secret" (2022)