OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ronsecco

Ronsecco (Ronsuch in Piedmontese) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Vercelli in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) northeast of Turin and about 13 kilometres (8 mi) southwest of Vercelli. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 606 and an area of 24.5 square kilometres (9.5 sq mi).
Ronsecco borders the following municipalities: Bianzè, Crova, Desana, Lignana, Tricerro, Trino, and Tronzano Vercellese.
# Scolopia steenisiana

Scolopia steenisiana is a species of plant in the family Salicaceae. It is a tree endemic to Peninsular Malaysia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Specimen stamp

A specimen stamp is a postage stamp or postal stationery indicium sent to postmasters and postal administrations so that they are able to identify valid stamps and to avoid forgeries. The usual method of invalidating the stamps is either overprinting in ink or perforating the word Specimen across the stamp and where English is not the common language, the words Muestra (Spanish), Monster (Dutch), Muster (German) or Образец (Russian, 'Obrasetz') have been used instead.

## History

Specimen stamps have been in use since the earliest issues and in 1840 examples of the Penny Black, Two penny blue and the Mulready Letter Sheet were sent to all British postmasters. These stamps were not marked in any way, but when the first British one shilling stamp was produced in 1847, examples sent to postmasters were marked with the word Specimen in order to prevent their postal use.
Since 1879, members of the Universal Postal Union have supplied stamps to each other through the UPU's International Bureau and stamps supplied this way have frequently found their way on to the philatelic market. Specimen stamps have no postal validity so postal administrations are free to distribute them as widely as they like and this can include to stamp dealers, philatelic magazines, government bodies, embassies and as promotional items for philatelists.
As many specimen stamps are worth more than the originals, they have often been forged. Inversely, many genuine specimens have had their overprints removed to make them resemble the much more expensive base stamps.
The use of specimen overprints is not restricted to postage stamps. It has also been used on revenue stamps and postal stationery, including International Reply Coupons. A unique use was by the Portuguese U.P.U. officials at the end of the 19th and early 20th centuries when they hand-stamped postal stationery from Cuba with the term "ULTRAMAR" (overseas) to prevent postal usage.
# Rossoschka German War Cemetery

The Rossoschka German War Cemetery is located 37 kilometers northwest of the city center of Volgograd on the Rossoschka River. It is a resting place and a place of remembrance for those who died in the Battle of Stalingrad and for those missing whose bodies could not be recovered. The Rossoshka Soviet War Cemetery is also located nearby and contains Russian burials from the same battle.
65,000 German soldiers are reported to be buried at Rossoschka, and in September 2019, 1,837 more soldiers were laid to rest there, these soldiers remains had been discovered in a mass grave in Stalingrad a year earlier (25 September 2018) while moving a water pipeline.
The cemetery is maintained by the German War Graves Commission.
# West Virginia League

The West Virginia League was a Class D level minor baseball league that played during the 1910 season. It featured four teams, all from West Virginia - the Clarksburg Bees of Clarksburg, the Fairmont Champions of Fairmont the Grafton team based in Grafton and the Mannington Drillers based in Mannington.
The league disbanded on July 5 after Grafton disbanded. In the shortened season, Fairmont finished first in the standings with a 37-18 record, while Mannington was second with a 33-21 mark, Grafton was third at 20-30 and Clarksburg was last with a 14-35 record. Future major leaguer Everett Scott played in the league.

## Cities represented

* Clarksburg, WV: Clarksburg Bees 1910
* Fairmont, WV: Fairmont Champions 1910
* Grafton, WV: Grafton 1910
* Mannington, WV: Mannington Drillers 1910

## Standings & statistics

1910 West Virginia League schedule
| Team standings | W | L | PCT | GB | Managers |
| Fairmont Champions | 37 | 18 | .673 | -- | Lewis Hunt |
| Mannington Drillers | 33 | 21 | .611 | 3.5 | George Pritchard / Charles McClosky |
| Grafton | 20 | 30 | .400 | 14.5 | Dan Raily |
| Clarksburg Bees | 14 | 35 | .286 | 20.0 | Bull Smith |
The league disbanded July 5 after Grafton disbanded.
# Moffat, Texas

Moffat is a small unincorporated community in Bell County, Texas, United States. It is part of the Killeen–Temple–Fort Hood Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## History

The community was founded by Amelia Vancil and Chauncey Warren Moffet in February 1857 (the town was named after them but, at some point, misspelled). A store, built by William Elisha Pruett in the late 1860s, served as the main social focus for area residents for several years. The community has been referred to by several names: Moffattown, Moffatsville, Mount Green, and Gandertown; Moffat was chosen as the official name when a post office opened there in 1872. By the mid-1880s, Moffat had three churches as well as a steam gristmill and cotton gin and a variety of other businesses to serve its 200 residents.
Cotton, cottonseed, and pecans were the area's principal shipments. The Moffat community reached a peak population in 1890 when it reported 350 residents. By 1900, its population had fallen to 147. The post office at Moffat was discontinued in 1918, and mail for the community was sent to Bland; the office opened again from February 1925 to December 1926, after which local mail was sent to Belton. From the late 1940s through the mid-1980s, the population of Moffat was reported at seventy-five to 100 residents. Moffat had 150 residents in 1990 and 2000.
A Texas historical marker has been placed on State Highway 36 10 miles (16 km) west of Temple, Texas, to commemorate the community.
Chauncey Warren Moffet came to the area from New York and was a union loyalist during the American Civil War and was also a Confederate States of America soldier. He mysteriously disappeared after returning to the community in 1868. The community was platted by D.F. and Calista Wiswell. A local cemetery is also in use today.

## Geography

Moffat is west of Texas State Highway 36 and 8 miles (13 km) northwest of Temple in northern Bell County.

## Education

By the mid-1880s, Moffat had a district school. The school at Moffat closed in 1974, and local students began attending classes within the Belton Independent School District.
# Bartek

Bartek is a Polish given name and surname, a diminutive of Bartłomiej and Bartosz. Notable people with this name include:

## People known by the diminutive Bartek

* Bartłomiej Bartek Niziol (born 1974), Polish violinist
* Bartłomiej Bartek Pacuszka (born 1990), Polish footballer
* Bartłomiej Bartek Kasprzykowski, Polish actor

## Fictional characters with the name

* Bartek Wilkosz, fictional character in the 2007 Polish drama film Twists of Fate

## People with the surname

* Bill Bartek, participant on The Amazing Race TV show
* David Bartek (born 1988), Czech footballer
* Martin Bartek (born 1980), Slovak ice hockey player
* Mary Bartek, author of Funerals and Fly Fishing
* Steve Bartek (born 1952), American musician and member of the band Oingo Boingo
* Jakub Bartek (born 1992), Slovak football defender
* Tomáš Bartek (born 1958), Czech former handball player
# J. Hans Meier

Johann Hans Meier (1913 — 2006) was an American engineer who contributed to the development of the strain gauge.

## Education

Meier received a Diplom from the Federal Technical University in Switzerland and move the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1937. He obtained an MS working with William M. Murray. Meier continued on with Arthur C. Ruge on work investigating earthquake stress on elevated water tanks. This research led to the invention of the strain gauge concurrent with the work of Edward E. Simmons at the California Institute of Technology. Notably, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Patent Committee did not feel that the commercial use is likely to be of major importance.

## Research and career

Meier left the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to work for Bucyrus-Erie where he applied strain gauge measurements on the long arms of Bucyrus-Erie's cranes and set up one of the first comprehensive industrial laboratories for experimental stress analysis. He moved to General Electric Company to Manage the Applied Mechanics Section of the General Engineering Laboratory, including work with Dominick J. DeMichele. In 1958 he moved to the IBM Development Laboratory in Vestal, New York until he finally retired in 1980. He was the President of the Society for Experimental Stress Analysis (SESA) (now Society for Experimental Mechanics) from 1950 to 1951. He was named the fourth Honorary Member of the Society in 1968, a position held until his death in 2006. When SESA introduced the rank of Fellow, Meier was among the first class of SESA Fellows in 1975 along with the seven other living Honorary Members of the society.

## Awards and recognition

* Society for Experimental Mechanics Honorary Member (1968 to 2006)
* Society for Experimental Mechanics Tatnall Award (1971)
* Society for Experimental Mechanics Fellow (1975)
* Inventor of the Year Award by the Boston Museum of Science (1986)
# Taipei Muslim Cemetery

The Taipei Muslim Cemetery (traditional Chinese: 六張犁回教公墓; simplified Chinese: 六张犁回教公墓; pinyin: Liùzhānglí Huíjiào Gōngmù) is a Muslim cemetery in Xinyi District, Taipei, Taiwan.

## History

The cemetery was constructed in the 1950s. In 2012, it was designated as Taipei City historical monument.

## Architecture

The design of the cemetery incorporate the elements of a mosque dome, minarets and a prayer tower. It also features steles with inscriptions by various politicians and some other historic figures.

## Notable burials

* Bai Chongxi

## Transportation

The cemetery is accessible within walking distance east from Linguang Station of Taipei Metro.
# Scoloplos

Scoloplos is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Orbiniidae.
The genus has cosmopolitan distribution.
The 69 species listed by IRMNG include:
* Scoloplos acmeceps Chamberlin, 1919
* Scoloplos acutissimus Hartmann-Schröder, 1991
* Scoloplos armiger (Müller, 1776)
# Tayabas Bay

Tayabas Bay is a large bay in the southern part of Luzon island in the Philippines. Several islands are located in the bay, largest of which is Marinduque. It has a total surface area of 2,500 km$^2$ (970 sq mi).
The bay is bordered on the north and east side by Quezon (formerly known as Tayabas) province. Lucena, the capital city of Quezon Province, is located along Tayabas Bay, where several boat and ferry lines serve the sea lanes between Lucena and the different points in the region.
* This article about a location in the Philippines is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Takahiro Shoda

Takahiro Shoda (庄田 隆弘, born November 9, 1979) is a Japanese professional baseball player from Sakurai, Nara Prefecture, Japan. He was with the Hanshin Tigers from 2004 until 2010.
# Jacob TV

Jacob ter Veldhuis (born 14 November 1951), known by the pseudonym Jacob TV, is a Dutch composer of contemporary classical music. Self-described as an "avant-pop composer", Jacob TV's music takes inspiration from Steve Reich, mixing classical music with elements of popular culture in a postmodernist manner.

## Life and career

Jacob ter Veldhuis was born on 14 November 1951 in Westerlee, Netherlands. In his youth, he had a variety of classical, rock, blues and jazz influences.
He studied composition with Willem Frederik Bon [nl] and electronic music with Luctor Ponse [nl] at the Groningen Conservatory.

## Music

Jacob TV's music includes elements of American popular culture and mass media, in a postmodernist manner. Commentators frequently compare this approach to the visual arts; the music critic Anne Midgette likened it to Pop art, particularly the collages of Tom Wesselmann, while the musicologist Kevin Lewis described it as Warholian. Midgette also drew connections to the kitsch work of Jeff Koons, a comparison echoed by NRC Handelsblad, who described him as the "Jeff Koons of new music".
Jacob TV describes himself as an "avant-pop composer"; in light of his largely tonal style he remarks: "I pepper my music with sugar".
# Agonopterix homogenes

Agonopterix homogenes is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1920. It is found in South Africa.
The wingspan is about 18 mm. The forewings are greyish ochreous, the costa irregularly strigulated with blackish irroration (sprinkles). There is a small blackish mark above the dorsum near the base, posteriorly suffused with grey. The hindwings are light grey, darker posteriorly.
# Barbini

Barbini is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alfredo Barbini (1912–2007), Italian glass artist
* Giovanni Barbini (1901–1998), Italian naval officer
* Marco Barbini (born 1990), Italian rugby union player
* Matteo Barbini (born 1982), Italian rugby player
* Matteo Barbini (born 1991), Italian professional footballer
* William (Bill) Barbini (born 1947), American violinist
# Free inquiry

Free inquiry may refer to:
* Free inquiry, a concept related to intellectual freedom and sometimes to freethought
* Free Inquiry, a bi-monthly journal of secular humanist opinion and commentary published by the Council for Secular Humanism
# Armenia at the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics

Armenia is scheduled to compete at the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics in Gangwon, South Korea, from January 19 to February 1, 2024. This will be Armenia's fourth appearance at the Winter Youth Olympic Games, having competed at every Games since the inaugural edition in 2012.
The Armenian team consisted of three athletes (two men and one woman) competing in two sports. Alpine skier Hakob Hakobyan was the country's flagbearer during the opening ceremony.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors (per gender) participating at the games per sport/discipline.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Alpine skiing | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Cross-country skiing | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Total | 2 | 1 | 3 |

## Alpine skiing

Armenia qualified one male alpine skier.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Run 1 | Run 1 | Run 2 | Run 2 | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Hakob Hakobyan | Super-G | — | DNS | DNS |
| Hakob Hakobyan | Giant slalom | 1:01.61 | 59 | 56.08 | 44 | 1:57.69 | 44 |
| Hakob Hakobyan | Slalom | 1:02.30 | 60 | Did Not Finish | Did Not Finish | Did Not Finish | Did Not Finish |

## Cross-country skiing

Armenia qualified two cross-country skiers (one per gender).
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Armen Margaryan | 7.5 km classical | — | 25:20.0 | 66 |
| Armen Margaryan | Sprint freestyle | 4:08.06 | 77 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Fenya Galstyan | 7.5 km classical | — | 28:51.9 | 56 |
| Fenya Galstyan | Sprint freestyle | 4:54.86 | 71 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Bahut

A bahut is a portable chest, with a rounded lid covered in leather, garnished with nails, once used for the transport of clothes or other personal luggage, it was, in short, the original portmanteau. This ancient receptacle, of which mention is made as early as the 14th century—its traditional form is still preserved in many varieties of the travelling trunk—sometimes had its leather covering richly ornamented, and occasionally its interior was divided into compartments; but whatever the details of its construction it was always readily portable.
Towards the end of the 17th century the name fell into disuse, and was replaced by coffer, which probably accounts for its misuse by the French romantic writers of the early 19th century. They applied it to almost any antique sideboard, cupboard or wardrobe, and its use became hopelessly confused.
In architecture, this term is also used for a dwarf-wall of plain masonry, carrying the roof of a cathedral or church and masked or hidden behind the balustrade.
According to the Shorter Oxford Dictionary (3rd edition revised) "bahut" also means "a dress for masquerading".
# Tayabas (disambiguation)

Tayabas is a city in the Philippines.
Tayabas may also refer to the following places in the Philippines:
* Quezon, formerly known as Tayabas Province
* Tayabas Bay
* Tayabas Isthmus
# Route 6 (Hong Kong)

Route 6 (Chinese: 香港六號幹綫) is a partially open trunk route in Hong Kong, planned to be completed in its entirety in 2026. It is the newest trunk route to be numbered under the Strategic Route Number System. The section between Tseung Kwan O and Lam Tin consisting of the new Cross Bay Link and Tseung Kwan O–Lam Tin Tunnel opened to traffic on the 11th of December, 2022. This is the first and so far the only portion of Route 6 which is open. Its eastern terminus is at the Tseung Kwan O Interchange of the Cross Bay Link. Although not officially part of Route 6, the Cross Bay Link carries traffic further to its two eastern termini, one at Po Shun Road in Tseung Kwan O and the other at Wan O Road in LOHAS Park. The western terminus is the unfinished Lam Tin Interchange with the Eastern Harbour Crossing of Route 2 at Lam Tin.
When completed, it will continue from its current terminus at the Lam Tin Interchange through new underground tunnels. First, it will continue in an unnamed submarine tunnel towards the Kai Tak Development Area, intersecting with Route 5 on the way. It will then burrow across Kowloon as part of a new set of underground tunnels forming the Central Kowloon Route till a planned interchange with Route 3 at the West Kowloon Highway near Yau Ma Tei. It was marked as a high-priority trunk route in the Third Comprehensive Transport Study.
The route, when completed, is expected to relieve the congestion problem in Kowloon. It has already fulfilled its secondary purpose to serve as an alternative route for the existing Tseung Kwan O Tunnel.

## Exits and Junctions

| Location | Road Name | km | mi | Exit | Destinations | Notes |
| Tseung Kwan O | Tseung Lam Highway | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1A | Tseung Kwan O Town Centre and Tiu Keng Leng | |
| Tseung Kwan O | Tseung Lam Highway | 0.5 - 2.7 | 0.3 - 1.7 | Tseung Kwan O–Lam Tin Tunnel | Tseung Kwan O–Lam Tin Tunnel | Tseung Kwan O–Lam Tin Tunnel |
| Lam Tin | Tseung Lam Highway | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1B | Route 2 Eastern Harbour Crossing (southbound) – Hong Kong (East) | |
| Lam Tin | Tseung Lam Highway | 2.8 | 1.7 | 2 | Cha Kwo Ling Road – Yau Tong and Kwun Tong | |
| Kowloon Bay | | | | | Kai Tak Bridge Road – Kai Tak | Under construction (2026) |
| Kowloon Bay | | | | | Route 5 Kai Fuk Road and Shing Kai Road | Under construction (2026) |
| Yau Ma Tei | Central Kowloon Route | | | | Route 3 West Kowloon Highway and Lin Cheung Road | Under construction (2026) |
# Svenljunga Municipality

Svenljunga Municipality (Svenljunga kommun) is a municipality in Västra Götaland County in western Sweden. Its seat is located in the town of Svenljunga.
The present municipality was created in 1971 when five municipal units (or parts thereof) were amalgamated. The number of original entities (as of 1863) is 14.
Through the municipality the river Ätran flows in a scenic valley. It flows through the town of Svenljunga, where an old bridge crosses it.
This was the hometown of the great-great-great grandfather of Emma Stone, American actress. In the 18th-century, the village of Mårdaklev in Svenljunga Municipality was the home of a trio of sibling textile artists: Sven Erlandsson, Katarina Erlandsdotter and Lisa Erlandsdotter.

## Demographics

This is a demographic table based on Svenljunga Municipality's electoral districts in the 2022 Swedish general election sourced from SVT's election platform, in turn taken from SCB official statistics.
In total there were 10,857 residents, including 8,140 Swedish citizens of voting age. 38.6% voted for the left coalition and 60.3% for the right coalition. Indicators are in percentage points except population totals and income.
| Location | Residents | Citizen adults | Left vote | Right vote | Employed | Swedish parents | Foreign heritage | Income SEK | Degree |
| Location | | | % | % | | | | | |
| Hillared | 1,300 | 985 | 39.8 | 59.2 | 86 | 85 | 15 | 27,132 | 31 |
| Högvad | 1,623 | 1,231 | 36.6 | 62.3 | 81 | 82 | 18 | 22,772 | 23 |
| Kindaholm | 1,498 | 1,152 | 40.8 | 57.6 | 80 | 85 | 15 | 22,245 | 26 |
| Sexdrega | 1,265 | 989 | 39.2 | 59.7 | 85 | 87 | 13 | 25,519 | 23 |
| Svenljunga S | 1,588 | 1,160 | 38.6 | 60.5 | 75 | 75 | 25 | 22,596 | 23 |
| Svenljunga V | 1,788 | 1,249 | 37.4 | 62.1 | 77 | 69 | 31 | 23,234 | 24 |
| Svenljunga Ö | 1,795 | 1,374 | 36.6 | 62.3 | 83 | 82 | 18 | 24,735 | 25 |
| Source: SVT ||||||||||
# Second raid on Banu Thalabah

The Second raid on Banu Thalabah took place in August, 627AD in 4th month of, 6AH of the Islamic calendar, under the leadership of Abu Ubaidah
The First Raid on Banu Thalabah was a failure, and many of Muhammad's companions were ambushed and killed. When Muhammad, learned of this incident, he immediately dispatched an army of 40 soldiers under the leadership of Abu Ubaidah bin al-Jarrah in retaliation for the killings of his companions. This army arrived there in Dhu al-Qassah just before dawn. Immediately upon their arrival, they raided the inhabitants by surprise, but they quickly fled to the mountains. The Muslims took their cattle, clothes and captured one man. The captured man embraced Islam and Muhammad released him.
# Agonopterix hyperella

Agonopterix hyperella is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Charles Russell Ely in 1910. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alabama, Indiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, North Carolina, Ohio and Tennessee.
The wingspan is 15–17 mm. The forewings are dark lavender gray, with brownish shading. There is a yellowish-white band near the base, usually containing a few black scales. There are small yellowish and black patches along the costal margin and a black crescent-shaped line on the disc with a white discal spot beyond it. The hindwings are smoky gray.
The larvae feed on Hypericum prolificum and Hypericum perforatum.
# Barbilophozia barbata

Barbilophozia barbata is a species of liverwort belonging to the family Anastrophyllaceae.
It is native to Europe and Northern America.
# Bang Bang, Chad

Bang Bang is a sub-prefecture of Guéra Region in Chad.

## Demographics

Ethnic composition by canton in 2016:
Dangueléat Est Canton (population: 38,125; villages: 15):
| Ethnic group | Linguistic affiliation | Percentage |
| Dangléat | East Chadic | 80 |
| Arab | Semitic | 15 |
| Jonkor | East Chadic | 5 |
Dangueléat Ouest Canton (population: 26,462; villages: 8):
| Ethnic group | Linguistic affiliation | Percentage |
| Dangléat | East Chadic | 90 |
| Arab | Semitic | 7 |
| Jonkor | East Chadic | 3 |
# Qusarçay

Qusarçay (also, Kusarchay) is a village and municipality in the Khachmaz Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 4,776.
# Route 67 (disambiguation)

Route 67 could refer to:
* one of several highways numbered 67
* London Buses route 67
* Melbourne tram route 67
* SEPTA Route 67
# Suteria

Suteria is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod molluscs in the family Charopidae. This genus is endemic to New Zealand.

## Species

Species within the genus Suteria:
* Suteria ide (Gray, 1850)
* Suteria raricostata Cumber, 1962