OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Floral isolation

Floral Isolation is a form of reproductive isolation found in angiosperms. Reproductive isolation is the process of species evolving mechanisms to prevent reproduction with other species. In plants, this is accomplished through the manipulation of the pollinator’s behavior (ethological isolation) or through morphological characteristics of flowers that favor intraspecific pollen transfer (morphological isolation). Preventing interbreeding prevents hybridization and gene flow between the species (introgression), and consequently protects genetic integrity of the species. Reproductive isolation occurs in many organisms, and floral isolation is one form present in plants. Floral isolation occurs prior to pollination, and is divided into two types of isolation: morphological isolation and ethological isolation. Floral isolation was championed by Verne Grant in the 1900s as an important mechanism of reproductive isolation in plants.

## Morphological Isolation

Mechanical or morphological isolation is a form of floral isolation where the characteristics of the flower prevents reproduction between species. These morphological differences primarily affect the positioning of reproductive structures within flowers and control the placement of pollen on the pollinator’s body to promote transfer within the same species. For example, flowers of Salvia mellifera have anthers and stigmas which are positioned to contact the dorsal surface of the bumblebee abdomen while flowers of the co-occurring Salvia apiana place pollen on the bumblebee’s flanks.

## Ethological Isolation

Ethological isolation is a form of floral isolation caused predominantly by the behavior of pollinators. Flowers can have morphological features which attract or reward specific types of pollinators. The relationship between floral signals and pollinators can promote floral constancy, where different pollinators preferentially visit one species over other others. The color or odor of flowers promotes this isolation as plants effectively manipulate the behavior of their animal pollinators. An example of this type of manipulation is found in orchids as they mimic female bees and wasps in order to attract male pollinators as a form of sexual deception referred to as pseudocopulation.
# James Love

James, Jim, or Jimmy Love may refer to:

## Politics

* James Love (Kentucky politician) (1795–1874), U.S. Representative from Kentucky
* Jimmy L. Love Sr., American politician, member of the North Carolina General Assembly

## Sport

* Jimmy Love (footballer) (1858–1882), Scottish footballer
* Jim Love (rugby league), Australian rugby league footballer who played in the 1910s and 1920s
* Jimmy Love (Australian soccer) (fl. 1921–1923), Australian soccer player
* Jim Love (rugby union) (born 1953), New Zealand rugby union footballer and coach
* Jim Love (cricketer) (born 1955), English cricketer
* James Love (rugby union, born 1987), English rugby union footballer

## Others

* James Love (poet) (1721–1774), British actor, playwright and poet
* Sir James Frederick Love (1789–1866), British general
* James M. Love (1820–1891), United States federal judge
* James Robinson Love (1836–1914), Australian merchant and founder of J. R. Love & Co Ltd and Kinkara Tea
* James Robert Beattie Love (1889–1947), Presbyterian clergyman and authority on the Worrorra people of Western Australia
* Jim Love (artist) (1927–2005), American modernist sculptor
* James Love (NGO director) (born 1950), American NGO director in field of intellectual property
* James Love, Canadian guitarist and member of Men Without Hats
* James Love, American guitarist and member of The Dillinger Escape Plan
# Arkless

Arkless is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brede Arkless (1939–2006), British rock climber and mountaineer
* David Arkless (born 1954), British businessman
* Richard Arkless (born 1975), British politician
* Alicia Arkless (born 1997), British Actor
# African Women's classification in the Cape Epic

The African Women's classification is a women's classification, the one by which the best African women's team of the Cape Epic is determined. Since 2018, the leader of the African Women's classification wears the Absa African Women's Special Jersey.

## Winners

| Year | Team 1st | Winners | Time | GC | Team 2nd | Second place | Time | GC | Team 3rd | Third place | Time | GC | Teams |
| 2018 | dormakaba | Candice Lill (ZAF) Amy Mcdougall (ZAF) | 31:48:17,1 | 4 | Nolands Spar Ladies | Hannele Steyn (ZAF) Jeannie Dreyer (ZAF) | 34:41:34,9 +2:53:17,8 | 8 | Western girls | Nadia Visser (ZAF) Katie Lennard (ZAF) | 35:26:43,8 +4:38:26,7 | 11 | 5 |
| 2019 | Galileo Risk | Theresa Ralph (ZAF) Sarah Hill (ZAF) | 35:01:38,4 | 6 | Land Rover Jaguars | Hannele Steyn (ZAF) Katja Steenkamp (ZAF) | 40:17:55,5 +5:16:17,1 | 8 | T and T | Jeanette Treherne (ZAF) Vivienne Turvey (ZAF) | 45:16.30,5 +10:14:52,1 | 9 | 7 |

## Statistics
### By nationality

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | South Africa (ZAF) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |
| Totals (1 entries) | Totals (1 entries) | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |
# Miscera leucopis

Miscera leucopis is a moth in the family Brachodidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1907. It is found in Australia.
# Miscera dohertyi

Miscera dohertyi is a moth in the family Brachodidae. It was described by Kallies in 1998. It is found in India (Assam).
# Miscera homotona

Miscera homotona is a moth of the family Brachodidae first described by Charles Swinhoe in 1892. It is found in Australia.
# Miscera eubrachycera

Miscera eubrachycera is a moth in the family Brachodidae. It was described by Alexey Diakonoff in 1968. It is found in the Philippines.
# Zelenika, Živinice

Zelenika is a village in the municipality of Živinice, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 714, all Bosniaks.
# Aethiophysa dualis

Aethiophysa dualis is a moth in the family Crambidae first described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from South Texas.
# Shams al-Din al-Fanari

Mulla Shams ad-Din Muhammad ibn Hamzah al-Fanari (Arabic: محمد بن حمزة الفناري, Turkish: Molla Şemseddin Mehmed Fenari), 1350–1431, known in short as Molla Fenari was an Ottoman logician, Islamic theologian, Islamic legal scholar, and mystical philosopher of the school of Ibn ʿArabī.

## Biography

Fanari's family history and his birthplace are not well known. His nasab, 'Fanari', has been explained in different ways in the sources. It has variously been related to a town in Transoxiana, to a town near Bursa in Anatolia and to his father's profession as a lamp maker. He studied under Mevlânâ Alâuddîn Esved, Cemâleddîn Aksarâyî, Hamîduddîn-i Kayserî. He traveled to Egypt, which was then under the rule of the Mamluk Sultanate, to study Hanafi jurisprudence under Ekmeleddîn el-Bâberti. Ottoman Sultan Bayezid I subsequently appointed Fanari judge (qadi) of Bursa in 1390. The death of Bayezid I precipitated a civil war, which caused Fanari to leave the country, after which he lectured in Egypt and in Hejaz (part of present-day Saudi Arabia). He thereafter sought employment in the court of the ruler of the Karamanoğlu Beylik, where he wrote his text on legal theory. In 1421, Murad II ascended the throne as the sixth Ottoman Sultan and recalled Fanari to the court in Bursa. In 1424 Murad appointed him as the qādī of the military, a position which would evolve over the next century into the Sheikh ul-Islam. Fanari held this position in addition to his other positions as professor and judge. He retained all three positions until the end of his life in Bursa in 1431.

## Works

During his career, he specialized in logic and jurisprudence. His work on logic was reputed throughout the Islamic world. Some of his major writings are:
* Sarh al-Isaguji or Al-Feva'id al-Fenariyye: Commentary on Athīr al-Dīn al-Abharī's famous Isāghūjī fi al-Manṭiq.
* Miṣbāḥ al-Uns: Commentary on Sadr al-Din al-Qunawi's Miftāḥ al-Ghayb.
* Fuṣūl al-Badāʼiʻ fī uṣūl al-Sharāʼi: A work in Uṣūl al-fiqh (Principles of Islamic jurisprudence).
* Risāle der Tasavvuf: A short treatise on sufism in Persian
Unmudhaj al-Ulum, which in some sources has been attributed to Muhammad ibn Hamzah al-Fanari, was in fact authored by his son Muhammad Shah al-Fanari.
# Jack Scott (activist)

Jack Scott (May 12, 1910 – December 30, 2000) was an Irish-born union activist and member of the Communist Party of Canada. He authored numerous books on Canadian labour history and founded the Canada-China Friendship Association. He fought for Canada in World War II and was awarded the Croix de Guerre for gallantry under fire. Scott opposed allowing Canadian trade unions to be controlled by U.S.-based unions. He was expelled from the Communist Party because of his support of China during the Sino-Soviet split. Jack Scott became a founder of the Vancouver-based Progressive Workers Movement.
# Gail Ronson

Dame Gail Ronson, Lady Ronson, DBE (born 3 July 1946) is a British charity fundraiser, and the wife of businessman Sir Gerald Ronson whom she married when she was 21 years old. She has four children – Lisa, Amanda, Nicole, and Hayley – and nine grandchildren. She is also an aunt by marriage to Mark, Samantha and Charlotte Ronson.
A former model, Gail Ronson has contributed and supported a number of charitable organisations, including:
* Roundhouse Trust, fundraiser
* Royal National Institute of Blind People (RNIB), President 2012
* Jewish Care (formerly the Jewish Welfare Board), former board member

## Damehood and charitable activity

In the early years of her marriage, she became involved in charity work, handing out meals on wheels to elderly Jewish people. She later took part in charitable fund-raising initiatives: her first big project was the 125th anniversary of Jewish Care, in 1983, which was attended by Prince Charles and Princess Diana.
Gail Ronson was honoured for philanthropy and as a donor, especially to Jewish Care and the Royal Opera House. She was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE), in the 2004 New Year's Honours List.
# Potoli

Potoli is a village in Belgaum district of Karnataka, India.

## Population

At the 2011 census the population was 91, with 44 males and 47 females, 12 children under six and a literacy rate of 70.89%.
# Aetideidae

Aetideidae is a family of copepods belonging to the order Calanoida.

## Genera

The family contains the following genera:
* Aetideopsis Sars G.O., 1903
* Aetideus Brady, 1883
* Azygokeras Koeller & Littlepage, 1976
* Batheuchaeta Brodsky, 1950
* Bradyetes Farran, 1905
* Bradyidius Giesbrecht, 1897
* Chiridiella Sars G.O., 1907
* Chiridius Giesbrecht, 1893
* Chirundina Giesbrecht, 1895
* Chirundinella Tanaka, 1957
* Comantenna Wilson C.B., 1924
* Crassantenna Bradford, 1969
* Euchirella Giesbrecht, 1888
* Farrania Sars G.O., 1920
* Gaetanus Giesbrecht, 1888
* Gaidiopsis Scott A., 1909
* Jaschnovia Markhaseva, 1980
* Lutamator Bradford, 1969
* Mesocomantenna Alvarez, 1986
* Mesogaidius Wolfenden, 1911
* Paivella Vervoort, 1965
* Parabradyidius Schulz & Markhaseva, 2000
* Paracomantenna Campaner, 1978
* Prolutamator Markhaseva & Schulz, 2008
* Pseudeuchaeta Sars G.O., 1905
* Pseudochirella Sars G.O., 1920
* Pseudoothrix Brady, 1918
* Pseudotharybis Scott T., 1909
* Pterochirella Schulz, 1990
* Senecella Juday, 1923
* Sursamucro Bradford, 1969
* Undeuchaeta Giesbrecht, 1888
* Valdiviella Steuer, 1904
# Alastos pascoei

Alastos pascoei is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 1999.
# Green Dagger

Exercise Green Dagger is a five-day military exercise held annually at the Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center in Twentynine Palms, located in the Mojave Desert. It is attended by military forces from a number of countries including the United States Marines, United Kingdom Royal Marines, Netherlands, United Arab Emirates and Canada.
# Green Crystal Ties (series)

Green Crystal Ties is an extensive series of compilation albums focusing on obscure and relatively unknown psychedelic and garage rock musical artists that recorded during the 1960s and early 1970s. Released on Collectables Records, Green Crystal Ties features ten total albums, all of which were issued in 1998. For the most part, the albums expand on past series distributed by Collectables Records and its contemporary Cicadelic Records, and as with Nuggets employ original master source elements when possible and arrange the various installments along contextual and conceptual lines. The music tends to be more refined in the earlier volumes of the series, progressively venturing out into more obscure and unknown material later much in the same fashion as the Pebbles or Back from the Grave series. The various installments are not ordered chronologically, but instead place emphasis on certain regions or musical styles. Although most of the music was recorded by American groups, there are a few exceptions such the heavy metal band Black Sabbath and King Richard and the Knights. Green Crystal Ties pays homage to the band the Zakary Thaks and their song of the same name. All of the entries are housed highly colorful packaging designed by Nicole Ruhl Fichera and each features a photograph of one of the compiled bands on the front cover. The packaging for all entries includes well-researched liner notes written by Steve Kaplan and Matt Wendelken which provide helpful biographical information about the bands and their songs.

## Discography

* Green Crystal Ties, Volume 1: Garage Band Rebels
* Green Crystal Ties, Volume 2: Best of the 60s Garage Band Scene
* Green Crystal Ties, Volume 3: Gloria Meets 96 Tears
* Green Crystal Ties, Volume 4: Mind-Expanding 60s Psychedelia
* Green Crystal Ties, Volume 5: Gems from the Garage Band Vaults
* Green Crystal Ties, Volume 6: Rarities from the Psychedelic Vaults
* Green Crystal Ties, Volume 7: Mind-Expanding Punk of the 60s
* Green Crystal Ties, Volume 8: Stomping Garage Band Legends
* Green Crystal Ties, Volume 9: The Great Lost Psychedelic Garage Bands
* Green Crystal Ties, Volume 10: 60s Garage Band Flashback
# Greg Delawie

Gregory Delawie (born 1957) is a United States diplomat. From mid-2015 to mid-2018, he was the US Ambassador to Kosovo. Previously served as the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Verification, Planning, and European Security in the State Department's Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance. He also served as Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy Embassy in Zagreb, Croatia and Berlin, Germany.

## Personal life

Greg Delawie is originally from San Diego, California, and is the son of Homer Delawie. He is married to Vonda Kimble Delawie, a retired Foreign Service Officer. The couple have two children. Delawie speaks German, Italian, Turkish and Croatian.
# St Clement's Church, Horsley

St Clement's Church, Horsley is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England in Horsley, Derbyshire.

## History

The church dates from the 14th century. It was restored between 1858 and 1860 by the contractor Kerry and Allen of Smalley. It re-opened on 11 September 1860. A carved oak reredos was installed in 1928 and choir stalls in similar style were added in 1935.

## Parish status

The church is in a joint parish with
* St Mary the Virgin's Church, Denby
* Village Hall, Kilburn

## Organ

The pipe organ dates from 1895 and was built by Nicholson and Lord. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.
# Battle off Halifax

Battle off Halifax may refer to:
* Battle off Halifax (1780)
* Battle off Halifax (1782)
# Stafford Browne

Stafford Browne (born 4 January 1972) is a former footballer who played as a striker. He made three Football League appearances for Brighton & Hove Albion.
Browne was born in Hastings and played football for various Sussex teams including Ringmer, Lewes, Horsham and Hastings Town. It was at Hastings where he ended the season top scorer and joining Brighton for the 1998–99 season and making three appearances.
After his spell at Brighton, Browne played for various Conference and Isthmian League sides, before dropping down to the Sussex County League to play for AFC Uckfield where the played as a center back.
# Stafford College

Stafford College is a large provider of further and higher education based in Stafford, England.
The college campus is on Earl Street in Stafford Town Centre. Qualifications taught include a wide range of A-levels, with additional choice offered through the Stafford Collegiate, which is a collaboration between Stafford College and other local education providers. The College also offers vocational subjects, often in industry-standard facilities. Music technology students learn in a suite of recording studios; beauty therapists gain skills in the Stafford Beauty Academy, which is a working salon open to the public. Workshops exist for students of Motor Vehicle, Trowel Occupations, Construction Plant, Plumbing and on-campus restaurants provide experience for students training in hospitality subjects.
Since 2016 Stafford College and Newcastle Under-Lyme College have merged into Newcastle and Stafford Colleges Group.
In 2004 the College built a new sports hall providing teaching facilities for students on sports-related subjects and recreational opportunities for other students. The following year it opened the Broad Eye building (named after the Broad Eye Windmill, located just across the road from the college), a dedicated centre with studio facilities for art and design subjects.
Stafford College offers higher education courses in partnership with Staffordshire University. Subjects offered at HND and Foundation Degree-level are increasing and current information can be obtained from the College prospectus or its website. At present, Foundation Degrees include subjects such as: Fine Art, Illustration, 3D Design, Graphics & Digital Design, Photography, Fashion, Computing, Sustainable Communities, Small Business & Salon Management, Early Childhood Studies, Education (Teaching Assistants), Leadership & Management and Social Science.

## Former students

* Steve Edge, actor
* Christopher Sadler, award-winning director
* Niko Omilana, youtuber and politician
# Beautiful Darling

Beautiful Darling: The Life and Times of Candy Darling, Andy Warhol Superstar is a 2010 feature-length documentary film about Candy Darling, pioneering trans woman, actress and Andy Warhol superstar. The film was written and directed by James Rasin and features Chloë Sevigny as "the voice of Candy Darling", reading from Candy's private diaries and letters. Patton Oswalt voices Andy Warhol and Truman Capote. It also features interviews with Factory regulars such as Paul Morrissey, Vincent Fremont, Bob Colacello, Gerard Malanga, Pat Hackett, George Abagnalo, and Fran Lebowitz as well as an archival interview with playwright Tennessee Williams. Louis Durra composed the score.

## Film festival history

Beautiful Darling had its world premiere as an official selection of the 60th Berlin International Film Festival in February 2010. The film's United States premiere took place in April, 2010 in New York City as an official selection of the 39th New Directors/New Films Festival, a co-presentation of The Museum of Modern Art and the Film Society of Lincoln Center. On October 23, 2010, it won the Gold Hugo award for Best Documentary at the 46th Chicago International Film Festival. It also won Best Film at the Montenegro International Documentary Film Festival (UnderhillFest).
In all, Beautiful Darling was an official selection of over thirty international film festivals, including the Sydney Film Festival, the Vienna International Film Festival, the Taipei Golden Horse Film Festival, and the Seattle International Film Festival. It was also given special screenings at the Hirshhorn Museum at the Smithsonian Institution and The National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., The Museum of Modern Art in New York City, The Andy Warhol Museum in Pittsburgh, and the Walker Art Center in Minneapolis.

## Release

Distributed by Corinth Films, Beautiful Darling opened at the IFC Center cinemas in New York City on April 22, 2011. Due to its critical and box office success, the film's one week run at the IFC was extended for a month, and the film then played in other selected cities around the country including Los Angeles, Chicago and Boston. In February 2012, Corinth Films released the official DVD of the film.
# Green Farmhouse, Poulton

Green Farmhouse is on the east side of the Straight Mile, Poulton, Cheshire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.
The house dates from the 18th century and was altered in the middle of the 19th century for the 2nd Marquess of Westminster. In 1889–90 further alterations and additions were made for the 1st Duke of Westminster, which were designed by the Chester architect John Douglas. The house is constructed in brown brick; it is symmetrical with three storeys in five bays. Douglas' additions include the rear extension, which has diapering in blue bricks and is joined to the original part of the house by a timber-framed link. Douglas also altered the end gables, adding blue-brick diapering and terracotta copings.
# Staff Association for Royal Automobile Club Employees

The Staff Association for Royal Automobile Club Employees was a trade union in the United Kingdom. It merged with the Transport and General Workers' Union in 1978.
# St Leonard's Church, Berwick St Leonard

St Leonard's Church in Berwick St Leonard, Wiltshire, England, was built in the 12th century. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building, and is now a redundant church in the care of the Churches Conservation Trust. It was declared redundant on 22 June 1973, and was vested in the Trust on 9 June 1976.
The manor was held in the 12th century by Shaftesbury Abbey's manor of Tisbury. At that time there was no right of burial at Berwick, and bodies were taken to Tisbury. The right of advowson was later held by a variety of individuals, and there was a dispute over the right between John Benett and John Maclntyre, an East India Company general during the early 19th century.
The small church was built of flint and limestone, in the 12th century. The three bay nave is 33 feet 6 inches (10.21 m) by 16 feet 4 inches (4.98 m), while the chancel is just 18 feet 9 inches (5.72 m) long and 13 feet 3 inches (4.04 m) wide. The entrance is beneath the small two-stage south tower which was added in the 14th century, and is supported by diagonal buttresses. The tower holds two bells dating from 1725 and 1766. The church roof is tiled in a fish-scale pattern. Monuments inside the church include those to George Howe, who died in 1647, and his six children. The cylindrical stone font with a brass cover, the lintel over the blocked north doorway, and a sculptured relief of the Lamb of God over the inside of the south doorway date from the Norman era.
By the 19th century the fabric of the building was decaying, and it was rebuilt in 1860 with little change to its external appearance, at the expense of Alfred Morrison of Fonthill Gifford. The church was closed in 1966.

## Parish

St Catherine's Church at Sedgehill, some six miles distant, was a chapelry of Berwick from the 14th century until 1914, when Sedgehill was made a separate parish. In 1916 the rectory was united with the adjacent rectory of Fonthill Bishop although the two parishes remained distinct until 1966. Today the parish of Fonthill Bishop with Berwick St. Leonard falls within the area of the Nadder Valley team ministry, a grouping of sixteen rural churches.