OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Italian Islands (European Parliament constituency)

In European elections, Italian Islands is a constituency of the European Parliament. It consists of the regions of Sardinia and Sicily.
As in the other Italian constituencies, it has only a procedural goal to choose the elected MEPs inside party lists, the distribution of seats between different parties being calculated at national level (called Collegio Unico Nazionale, National Single Constituency).

## Criticism

Due to the significant population difference between the islands, the Constituency does not secure the same amount of representation for the two islands: the elected MEPs usually come only from Sicily and leave out Sardinia. The latter does not usually have its own representatives, unless they get enough votes in Sicily too (like in 2014) or some Sicilian MEPs resign, leaving space for the Sardinian candidates. Critics of the Italian law defining the constituency boundaries have compared this electoral imbalance with Malta, an island country with less than ten percent of the population of this constituency that has an equal number of MEPs. Being the Sardinians a recognized minority language group (unlike Sicily), the Association for the Protection of the Rights of the Sardinians appealed to the courts, so as to see their right to be granted a fixed number of MEPs, as is already the case for the equally recognised minorities of the Aosta Valley, Trentino and Friuli, but such demands have been rejected by the Italian Constitutional Court. Likewise, the proposal to split the constituency has been blocked by the Italian Parliament. In 2019, Rome's lack of intercession to the appeals made by the national party secretariats in Sardinia saw Sardinia's chance to gain a seat in the European Parliament fade away once again. In 2022, in response to a request from the Sardinian Regional Council, Regional Affairs Minister Roberto Calderoli declared his readiness for an amendment to the 1979 electoral law, asserting that the single constituency penalises Sardinian candidates.
# Sparekassen Sjælland

Sparekassen Sjælland-Fyn (Nasdaq Copenhagen: SPKSJF) is a bank headquartered in Holbæk, Denmark.

## History

Sparekassen Sjælland-Fyn traces its history back to the foundation of Holbæk Amts Sparekassen on 23 December 1825 at Frydendal Manor. The estate's owner, Jacob Frederik van Deurs, was the first chairman of the board. He was succeeded by Chr. v. Barner from Kalundborg Slots Ladegård in 1829.
The current bank is the result of a series of mergers between local saving banks on Zealand and the bank has formerly operated under names such as Sparekassen Holbæk, Sparekassen for Holbæk og Omegn, Sparekassen Nordvestsjælland and Sparekassen Vestsjælland. The name Sparekassen Sjælland was introduced in 2001. In 2010, Sparekassen Sjælland merged with Næstved-based Max Bank. Sparekassen Sjælland-Fyn was listed on the Copenhagen Stock Exchange on 4 December 2015.

## Company

The current headquarters was built in 2003 (according to BBR) and are located on the harbourfront in Holbæk. It houses approximately 150 employees. The bank has 45 branches (2020) across Zealand and Funen.
Sparekassen Sjælland had a subsidiary, Sparekassen Fyn, which operated under its own name on the island of Funen (Danish: Fyn). It was created when Sparekassen Sjælland acquired Faaborg Sparekasse in 2013. Following an IT merger in 2016, the two banks operate under the same name: Sparekassen Sjælland-Fyn.
# Frankie Dunlop

Francis Dunlop (December 6, 1928 – July 7, 2014) was an American jazz drummer.
Dunlop, born in Buffalo, New York, grew up in a musical family and began playing guitar at age nine and drums at ten. He was playing professionally by age 16 and received some classical education in percussion. He toured with Big Jay McNeely and recorded with Moe Koffman in 1950 before serving in the Army during the Korean War. After his discharge he played with Sonny Stitt, Charles Mingus, Sonny Rollins (1958, 1966–67), Maynard Ferguson (1958–60), Lena Horne, Duke Ellington (1960), and Thelonious Monk (1960–64); it is for his recordings with the last of these that he is principally remembered. Later in his life he recorded with Lionel Hampton (1975–81), Earl Hines (1973–74), Ray Crawford, and Joe Zawinul.
In 1984, Dunlop retired, having recorded on over 100 albums.
His brother, Boyd Lee Dunlop, was a jazz pianist who was "rediscovered" while living at a nursing home in Buffalo. He was profiled in a New York Times article in December, 2011.

## Discography
### As sideman

With Maynard Ferguson
* A Message from Birdland (Roulette, 1959)
* Swingin' My Way Through College (Roulette, 1959)
* Maynard Ferguson Plays Jazz for Dancing (Roulette, 1959)
* Maynard '64 (Roulette, 1963)
With Lionel Hampton
* Alive & Jumping (MPS, 1978)
* Lionel Hampton and His Band Live at The Muzeval (Timeless, 1978)
* Lionel Hampton and His Jazz Giants 77 (Black and Blue, 1977)
* Aurex Jazz Festival '81 (Eastworld 1981)
* Outrageous (Timeless, 1982)
With Thelonious Monk
* Monk in France (Riverside, 1965)
* Monk's Dream (Columbia, 1963)
* Criss Cross (Columbia, 1963)
* Thelonious Monk in Italy (Riverside, 1963)
* Miles & Monk at Newport (Columbia, 1963)
* Thelonious Monk in Europe Vol. 1 (Riverside, 1963)
* Thelonious Monk in Europe Vol. 2 (Riverside, 1964)
* Thelonious Monk in Europe Vol. 3 (Riverside, 1964)
* Big Band and Quartet in Concert (Columbia, 1964)
* Two Hours with Thelonious (Riverside, 1969)
* Monk in Tokyo (Columbia, 1969)
* Always Know (Columbia, 1979)
* Blue Monk (Baybridge, 1983)
* Blues Five Spot (Milestone, 1984)
* Live! at The Village Gate (Xanadu, 1985)
* Live in Stockholm 1961 (Dragon, 1987)
With others
* Mose Allison, Swingin' Machine (Atlantic, 1963)
* Bill Barron, The Tenor Stylings of Bill Barron (Savoy, 1961)
* Richard Davis, The Philosophy of the Spiritual (Cobblestone, 1972)
* Herman Foster, Have You Heard Herman Foster (Epic, 1960)
* Dodo Greene, Ain't What You Do (Time, 1959)
* Melba Liston, Melba Liston and Her 'Bones (MetroJazz, 1959)
* Billy Mackel, At Last (Black and Blue, 1977)
* Charles Mingus, Tijuana Moods (RCA Victor, 1962)
* Martin Mull, Normal (Capricorn 1974)
* Sonny Rollins, Alfie (Impulse!, 1966)
* Wilbur Ware, The Chicago Sound (Riverside, 1957)
* Randy Weston, Highlife (Colpix, 1963)
* Leo Wright, Soul Talk (Vortex, 1970)
* Joe Zawinul, To You with Love (Strand, 1961)
# Sawridge 150G

Sawridge 150G is an Indian reserve of the Sawridge First Nation in Alberta, located within the Municipal District of Lesser Slave River No. 124. It is adjacent to the eastern boundary of the town of Slave Lake.
# Ivan Dassanayake

Hewananarachchige Ivan Tiddy Dassanayake, OBE (10 March 1910 - ??) was a Ceylonese politician.
In 1947 Dassanayake was elected to the Parliament of Ceylon at the 1st parliamentary election, in the Wariyapola electorate, representing the United National Party. He secured 12,063 votes (79.5% of the total vote), defeating three other candidates to win the seat.
Dassanayake successfully retained the seat at the 2nd parliamentary election held in May 1952, where he received 19,622 votes (78.5% of the total vote). He was the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Education.
In 1956 at the 3rd parliamentary elections he was defeated by the Sri Lanka Freedom Party candidate, A. M. Adikari, 19,470 votes (60.3% of the total vote) to 12,657 votes (39.2% of the total vote).
Dassanayake contested both the 4th parliamentary elections in March 1960 and the 5th parliamentary elections in July 1960 but was defeated on both occasions by Adikari.
He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1955 Birthday honours.
# Pure Cult: The Singles 1984–1995

Pure Cult: The Singles 1984–1995 is a singles compilation by The Cult, authorized by the band to replace the previous unauthorized High Octane Cult. It is also a reissue of the 1993 compilation Pure Cult: for Rockers, Ravers, Lovers, and Sinners, with minor changes.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The New Rolling Stone Album Guide | |

## Track listing

All songs written by Ian Astbury and Billy Duffy except "In the Clouds", which was written by Astbury, Duffy and Craig Adams.
* "She Sells Sanctuary" – 4:12
* "Fire Woman" – 5:07
* "Lil' Devil" – 2:44
* "Spiritwalker" – 3:11*
* "The Witch" – 4:17*
* "Revolution" – 4:16*
* "Love Removal Machine" – 4:17
* "Rain" – 3:54
* "In the Clouds" – 3:59
* "Coming Down (Drug Tongue)" – 4:01*
* "Edie (Ciao Baby)" – 3:59*
* "Heart of Soul" – 4:30*
* "Wild Flower" – 3:37
* "Star" – 3:59*
* "Ressurection Joe" – 4:18
* "Go West" – 3:56
* "Sun King" – 4:55*
* "Wild Hearted Son" – 4:24*
* "Sweet Soul Sister" (video version) – 3:29*
* Songs with (*) are single edits, rather than album versions.
* Tracks 4, 16 taken from Dreamtime.
* Tracks 1, 6, 8 taken from Love.
* Tracks 3, 7, 13 taken from Electric.
* Tracks 2, 11, 17, 19 taken from Sonic Temple.
* Tracks 12, 18 taken from Ceremony.
* Track 5 taken from Songs from the Cool World.
* Tracks 10, 14 taken from The Cult.
* Track 9 taken from High Octane Cult.

## Personnel

* Ian Astbury – vocals, tracks 1–19
* Billy Duffy – guitar, tracks 1- 19
* Jamie Stewart – bass, tracks 1–4, 6- 8, 11, 13, 15–17, 19
* Nigel Preston – drums, tracks 1, 4, 15–16
* Mark Brzezicki – drums, tracks 6, 8
* Les Warner – drums, tracks 3, 7, 13
* Mickey Curry – drums, tracks 2, 5, 11–12, 17–19
* John Webster – keyboards, tracks 2, 11
* Bob Buckley – string arrangement, track 11
* Charley Drayton – bass, tracks 5, 12, 18
* Suzie Katayama – cello, tracks 12, 18
* Benmont Tench – organ, tracks 5, 12
* Scott Thurston – synthesizer track 5
* Richie Zito – keyboards, track 12
* Craig Adams – bass, tracks 9–10, 14
* Scott Garrett – drums, tracks 9–10, 14
* Scott Humphrey – keyboards, tracks 9–10, 14

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | Platinum | 100,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Isogona natatrix

Isogona natatrix is a species of moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in North America, including Texas.
# Sphegina index

Sphegina index is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Myanmar.
# Sphegina incretonigra

Sphegina incretonigra is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Vietnam.
# Puermytrans

Puermytrans is a monotypic moth genus of the family Hepialidae. The only described species is P. chiliensis of Chile.
# Schrobbelèr

Schrobbelèr is a Dutch herbal liqueur, made by Jonkers Distillers B.V. (Tilburg). In the United States and Australia it is sold under the brand name Jans because English-speaking people have great difficulty with the pronunciation of the consonant sequence "schr".

## History

Entrepreneur Jan Wassing (1930-1981) from Tilburg suffered from a weak stomach. Therefore, he used to make his own mixed drink for celebrating Carnival. This brown coloured mixture had a relatively low alcohol content. Since 1973, Wassing also served this mixture to friends in his home bar. In 1978, Jan took a more professional approach to his favourite drink. Local distiller and liquor retailer Isidorus Jonkers (1931-2016) was asked to make an accurate ingredient analysis of the mixture and to draw up a matching herbal recipe. The drink was then taken into production in the small distillery, located in the garage behind the Jonkers liquor store. Since 2004, the product is made in a modern distillery on an industrial park in Tilburg. As from 2010 this distillery is owned by Pieter-Jan Wassing, the son of Jan Wassing.

## Brand name and label

Jan Wassings home bar was called "Bij den schrobbelaar" (At the wool carding shop). Therefore, Wassing decided to sell his product under the brand name "Schrobbelèr" (Wool carder). The label of the brand shows a traditional wool carding worker. Until the mid 1960s, the wool cloth and blanket industry was very important in Tilburg. Pieter-Jan Wassing is responsible for putting a story into circulation that Schrobbelèr is based on a recipe with 43 different kinds of herbs. This claim is strikingly similar to that of Licor 43, a Spanish liqueur that is also said to contain 43 kinds of herbs.

## Packaging

Schrobbelèr is sold in stone bottles. In the 17th and 18th century, (human) urine was used as a scouring solvent for sheared wool. Legend says that people from Tilburg collected their urine in stone jugs and bottles and sold it to local wool cloth manufacturers. During Carnival celebrations, right before the Lent season, Tilburg is mockingly referred to as "kruikenstad" (jug town) while the inhabitants call themselves "kruikenzeikers" (jug pissers). Consumption of Schrobbelèr in Tilburg reaches its highest peak during Carnival. The stone Schrobbelèr bottle reminds Tilburg inhabitants of their peculiar nickname and demonstrates their hometown pride.
# Something Fierce

Something Fierce may refer to:

## Book

* Something Fierce: Memoirs of a Revolutionary Daughter, by Carmen Aguirre 2011

## Music

* Something Fierce (band) Mitch Clem
* Something Fierce (album), album by Rocktopus 2003
* Something Fierce, album by Marian Call 2011
* "Something Fierce", song by Rocktopus from the album Something Fierce and Signature Half-Step a Retrospective 2000-2014
# Glion Colloquium

The Glion Colloquium is a think-tank on higher education. It holds a forum every second year in Glion, Switzerland to consider the role of the world's leading higher education institutions in addressing emerging challenges and opportunities. For instance, one of its visions was the increase in the universities' role in the sustainability process.

## Overview

The Glion Colloquim was co-founded by Luc E. Weber and Werner Z. Hirsch. The first conference was held in Glion in May 1998. The Glion Declaration was written by Frank H. T. Rhodes in 1999. It questions the position of the university in a market-driven society. It also looks at the effects of globalization on research universities. Its second declaration in 2009 stated that "universities exist to liberate the unlimited creativity of the human species and to celebrate the unbounded resilience of the human spirit."
# Louville

Louville is a lunar impact crater that is located on the western edge of the Sinus Roris, a bay in the northern part of the Oceanus Procellarum. It lies to the northwest of the crater Mairan, on a triangular section of continental terrain to the west of Sinus Iridum and the Mare Imbrium.
This crater formation has been heavily eroded by impacts, to the point where the surface is somewhat difficult to distinguish from the surrounding rugged terrain to the east. It is now an irregular depression in the surface, with worn, uneven features. The small crater Louville B lies along the western rim, while Louville A lies just to the southeast.
To the west across the lunar mare is a long, slender rille designated Rima Sharp. This follows a generally north–south route, beginning to the north-northwest of Louville and continuing until it terminates to the south-southwest. The total diameter of this formation is 107 km.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Louville.
| Louville | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| A | 43.2° N | 45.3° W | 8 km |
| B | 44.0° N | 46.5° W | 8 km |
| D | 46.9° N | 52.1° W | 7 km |
| Da | 46.6° N | 51.7° W | 11 km |
| E | 43.1° N | 45.9° W | 6 km |
| K | 46.8° N | 55.2° W | 5 km |
| P | 45.6° N | 52.2° W | 7 km |
# Peter Vardy (footballer)

Peter Vardy (born 26 January 1976) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the Adelaide Football Club and Melbourne Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).
A small forward, Vardy started his career at Adelaide where he was an AFL Rising Star nominee in 1997. A key member on the forward flank for the team, he broke his collarbone in the semi-final against Geelong, but managed to kick an extremely important goal in the process while riding a rough collision. This meant he was unable to participate in the last two finals of the Crows' first premiership. The following season he enjoyed another stellar year, accumulating 44 goals and being involved a premiership as the Crows won another premiership, kicking two goals from the wing in the grand final.
Vardy established himself as one of the league's most dangerous running forwards with regular consistent performances, however he fell out of favour with then-Adelaide coach Gary Ayres and at the end of 2001 was traded to Melbourne for draft pick number 56.

## Playing statistics

| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | G | B | K | H | D | M | T |
| 1996 | Adelaide | 30 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 53 | 18 | 71 | 18 | 8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 7.6 | 2.6 | 10.1 | 2.6 | 1.1 |
| 1997 | Adelaide | 30 | 24 | 28 | 21 | 216 | 90 | 306 | 74 | 39 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 9.0 | 3.8 | 12.8 | 3.1 | 1.6 |
| 1998 | Adelaide | 30 | 18 | 44 | 23 | 163 | 67 | 230 | 58 | 32 | 2.4 | 1.3 | 9.1 | 3.7 | 12.8 | 3.2 | 1.8 |
| 1999 | Adelaide | 30 | 11 | 16 | 13 | 88 | 35 | 123 | 41 | 6 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 8.0 | 3.2 | 11.2 | 3.7 | 0.5 |
| 2000 | Adelaide | 30 | 20 | 39 | 17 | 140 | 58 | 198 | 52 | 19 | 2.0 | 0.9 | 7.0 | 2.9 | 9.9 | 2.6 | 1.0 |
| 2001 | Adelaide | 30 | 16 | 18 | 21 | 121 | 46 | 167 | 52 | 28 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 7.6 | 2.9 | 10.4 | 3.3 | 1.8 |
| 2002 | Melbourne | 19 | 21 | 39 | 31 | 151 | 72 | 223 | 77 | 32 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 7.2 | 3.4 | 10.6 | 3.7 | 1.5 |
| 2003 | Melbourne | 19 | 9 | 5 | 9 | 43 | 40 | 83 | 22 | 18 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 4.8 | 4.4 | 9.2 | 2.4 | 2.0 |
| 2004 | Melbourne | 19 | 11 | 12 | 16 | 70 | 36 | 106 | 35 | 14 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 6.4 | 3.3 | 9.6 | 3.2 | 1.3 |
| Career | Career | Career | 137 | 206 | 155 | 1045 | 462 | 1507 | 429 | 196 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 7.6 | 3.4 | 11.0 | 3.1 | 1.4 |
# William Mount

William Mount may refer to:
* William Sidney Mount (1807–1868), U.S. painter
* William Mount (Isle of Wight MP) (1787–1869), Member of Parliament for Yarmouth and Newport, Isle of Wight
* William George Mount (1824–1906), MP for Newbury
* Sir William Mount, 1st Baronet (1866–1930), MP for Newbury
* Sir William Mount, 2nd Baronet (1904–1993), British Army officer
* Ferdinand Mount (William Robert Ferdinand Mount, born 1939), British writer, novelist and columnist
* Willie Mount (born 1949), Louisiana politician
# William Mountfort (MP)

Sir William Mountfort (died 6 December 1452) was an English MP.
He was the second son of Sir Baldwin Mountfort of Coleshill-in-Arden, Warwickshire who he jointly succeeded with his brother Edmund after the disinheritance of their elder brother Baldwin. He was knighted in 1417.
He held a number of commissions in both Warwickshire and neighbouring counties. He was a steward of the household of Richard, Earl of Warwick and was in Normandy during 1417-1418.
He was appointed deputy sheriff of Worcestershire by Richard, Earl of Warwick for 1423–1424 and by the guardians of Richard's son Earl Henry for 1440–1441. He was appointed High Sheriff of Warwickshire and Leicestershire for 1431–32, 1441–42 and 1450–51 and was Captain of Honfleur, Normandy during 1438.
He was elected to Parliament as the MP for Warwickshire in 1410 and returned a further seven times until 1450.
He was married twice:firstly Margaret or Margery, the daughter and heiress of Sir John Pecche of Hampton in Arden, with whom he had 6 sons and 2 daughters and secondly Joan, the daughter of William Alderwich of Aldridge, Staffordshire and the widow of William Brokesby of Shoby, Leicestershire, with whom he had a further son, Edmund.
# Muhammad Tajammal Hussain

Rana Muhammad Tajammal Hussain (1 January 1966 - 23 February 2019) was a Pakistani politician who was a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, from 2002 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

He was born on 1 January 1966 in Lahore.
He graduated from University of the Punjab in 1985 and has the degree of Bachelor of Arts.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N) from Constituency PP-157 (Lahore-XXI) in 2002 Pakistani general election. He received 14,356 votes and defeated a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (Q).
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency PP-157 (Lahore-XXI) in 2008 Pakistani general election. He received 27,318 votes and defeated a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party. From 2008 to 2013, he served as Parliamentary Secretary for Industries.
He was re-elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a candidate of PML-N from Constituency PP-157 (Lahore-XXI) in 2013 Pakistani general election.
He died on 23 February 2019 due to heart attack.
# William O. Hall

William Oscar Hall (May 22, 1914 – November 8, 1977) was the U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia from 1967 to 1971, during the reign of Emperor Haile Selassie I.

## Biography

William O. Hall was born May 22, 1914, in Roswell, New Mexico. He moved with his family to Prineville, Oregon, when he was seven years old. He graduated Phi Beta Kappa from the University of Oregon in 1936, pursued graduate studies at the University of Minnesota, served in the U.S. Navy during World War II, and served in the U.S. Foreign Service thereafter. He worked in the consular service, the United Nations, and the Agency for International Development.
After serving as the U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia from 1967 to 1971, he retired from the United States Foreign Service. He then taught international affairs at Lewis and Clark College in Portland, Oregon.
He died on November 8, 1977, in Washington County, Oregon. Ambassador Hall was survived by his wife, Jayne Bowerman Hall, three children (Sarah Sternglanz, William Hall, and Robert Hall), and two grandchildren.

## Legacy

Ambassador Hall's widow, Jayne Bowerman Hall, has donated numerous pieces of Ethiopian artwork to the University of Oregon Museum of Natural History. Most of the museum's Ethiopian Collection, consisting of nearly 100 objects, was acquired through a gift by Jayne Bowerman Hall as a tribute to her late husband. Jayne Bowerman Hall is the half-sister of University of Oregon track coach and Nike co-founder Bill Bowerman, and the daughter of Jay Bowerman, the 13th governor of Oregon.