OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sheila Osborne

Sheila Osborne is a Canadian politician in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. She represented the district of St. John's West in the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly from 1997 to 2011, as a member of the Progressive Conservative Party.
Osborne was first elected to the Newfoundland assembly in a 1997 by-election held after Liberal Rex Gibbons resigned his seat. Osborne announced in June 2011, that she would not seek re-election in October's provincial election.
Her son Tom was also a member of the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly.
# Rask (surname)

Rask is a surname which may refer to:

## Politics

* Maija Rask (born 1951), Finnish politician
* Märt Rask (born 1950), Estonian attorney, jurist, and politician
* Ola Rask (born 1940), Swedish politician
* Samuel A. Rask (1874-1959), American businessman and politician

## Sport
### Association football

* Caroline Rask (born 1994), Danish footballer
* Jesper Rask (born 1988), Danish footballer
* Mikkel Rask (born 1983), Danish footballer
* Svend Aage Rask (1935–2020), Danish footballer

### Ice hockey

* Fanny Rask (born 1991), Swedish ice hockey player
* Joonas Rask (born 1990), Finnish ice hockey player
* Tuukka Rask (born 1987), Finnish ice hockey player
* Victor Rask (born 1993), Swedish ice hockey player

### Other sports

* Bengt Rask (born 1928), Swedish swimmer
* Erik Rask (born 1936), Danish rower
* Joakim Rask (born 1972), Swedish golfer
* Kaarto Rask (1928–2001), Finnish shot putter

## Other

* Gertrud Rask (1673–1735), Norwegian missionary to Greenland
* Grethe Rask (1930–1977), Danish physician and surgeon who became one of the first non-Africans to die due to AIDS
* Helene Rask (born 1980), Norwegian model
* Karin Rask (born 1979), Estonian actress
* Rasmus Rask (1787–1832), Danish scholar and philologist
# John Guthrie Ward

Sir John (Guthrie) Ward GCMG (3 March 1909 - 12 January 1991) was a British diplomat. He was Ambassador to Argentina from 1957 to 1961, and Ambassador to Italy from 1962 to 1966.
# Xiangyang Subdistrict, Yantai

Xiangyang Subdistrict (Chinese: 向阳街道; pinyin: Xiàngyáng Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Zhifu District, Yantai, Shandong, China. As of 2018, it has eight residential communities under its administration.
# Chaetolopha niphosticha

Chaetolopha niphosticha is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in the Australian states of Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria.
# Tayabas Isthmus

Tayabas Isthmus, separates the Bicol Peninsula from the main part of Luzon Island, and the Bondoc Peninsula which lies between Tayabas Bay and Ragay Gulf. Luzon has a width of 120 to 160 kilometers (75 to 99 mi) but it narrows to 13 kilometers (8.1 mi) and not more than 15 kilometers (9.3 mi), when it comes to such straits. The isthmus is located between the Tayabas Bay and Lamon Bay.
This isthmus is located in the province of Quezon and covers the towns of Atimonan, Plaridel, Padre Burgos, Agdangan, Unisan, and Pitogo.
* This article about a location in the Philippines is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Kiha

Kiha, KiHa, or KIHA may refer to:
* Kiha-a-Piilani
* Kihanuilulumoku, an 11th Alii Aimoku of Hawaii ruling from 1435 to 1465
* Ki-ha, a Korean masculine given name (including a list of people with the name)
* Kiha Software, a Paul Allen funded software startup in Seattle
* KiHa, the technical assignment for diesel multiple unit rolling stock by Japan Railways
* Korea Ice Hockey Association (KIHA), a governing body of ice hockey in South Korea
# Royal Writ of the Foundation of the City of Tlaxcala, Mexico

The Royal Writ of the Foundation of the City of Tlaxcala, Mexico (in Spanish: Real cédula de la fundación de la ciudad de Tlaxcala, México) is the historical document issued by decree of Charles V on April 22, 1535, in Madrid, Spain, bestowing Tlaxcala the title of city. This was the first of three similar titles that the emperor granted to cities of the New Spain.
This document is determinant for the history of Tlaxcala because of the royal recognition for an indigenous province, where their inhabitants fought for their rights. This certificate was rescued and preserved by the CARSO Center for the Study of Mexican History.

## Historical context

During the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, the Tlaxcaltecs were allies of Hernán Cortés, who organized the attack against Tenochtitlan in 1521. Because of their help, the Crown awarded them with canonries, rewards, and encomiendas. Tlaxcala was recognized by the Spanish Empire as a city of indigenous people, acquiring some privileges. Those acknowledgements were embodied in the certificate decreed by the monarch Charles V.
Diego Maxixcatzin, then indigenous governor of the Tlaxcala province, traveled to the Iberian Peninsula in 1543 to meet Charles V. The king granted Tlaxcala the title of Loyal City (Leal Ciudad) and its escutcheon, which remains to this day.
# Kieffer

Kieffer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aldine Silliman Kieffer (1840–1904), American music writer
* Charles Kieffer (1910–75), American athlete
* Eduardo Gudiño Kieffer (1935–2002), Argentine writer
* Guy-André Kieffer (born 1949), French-Canadian journalist
* John Kieffer, American information theorist
* Josef Kieffer (1900–1947), German Nazi executed for war crimes
* Jean-Jacques Kieffer (1857–1925), French entomologist
* Leo Kieffer (1930–2017), American politician and businessman
* Oliver Kieffer (born 1979), French volleyball player
* Philippe Kieffer (1899–1962), French naval officer
* Robert Kieffer (born 1946), Canadian politician
* Susan Kieffer (born 1942), American geologist
# Saharan shrew

The Saharan shrew (Crocidura tarfayensis) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is found in Western Sahara, Mauritania and Morocco. Its natural habitats are rocky areas and sandy shores.
# Barcaldine Solar Farm

The Barcaldine Solar Farm is a solar farm located five kilometres east of the town of Barcaldine in Central Queensland, Australia. The power station is owned by Elecnor and is situated on a 90 hectare site. It will use single-axis tracking technology. The power station can generate 20 megawatts AC. It consists of 78,000 panels.
Power was supplied to the grid in December 2016. It was Queensland's first large scale solar farm.
# Three Masters of Jiangdong

The Three Masters of Jiangdong (simplified Chinese: 江东三大家; traditional Chinese: 江東三大家) were a group of Chinese literati who lived and wrote during the Ming-Qing transition. They were Gong Dingzi, Wu Weiye, Qian Qianyi. They are partly famous for reviving the Ci (poetry) style of Classical Chinese poetry.
# Chaetolopha decipiens

Chaetolopha decipiens is a species of moth of the family Geometridae. It is known from New South Wales.
The larvae are thought to feed on Polypodiophyta species.
# John Hulle

John Hulle may refer to:
* John Hulle (MP for Wilton) (fl. 1388)
* John Hulle (MP for Totnes) (fl.1402)
# Kihaadhoo

Kihaadhoo (Dhivehi: ކިހާދޫ) is one of the inhabited islands of Baa Atoll.

## History

It was evident that the people have lived in the eastern part of the island at first, and moved to the current place about 80 years ago. The migration was mainly due to contamination of groundwater and increased death rate. There were so many stories regarding the migrations and the recent migration was only about 35 years ago when people of Kihaadhoo was taken to Baa Hithaadhoo from which they came back due to discriminations and minority issues.

## Geography

The island is 122.67 km (76 mi; 66 nmi) north of the country's capital, Malé. The Island Kihaadhoo is located in northern central of South Maalhosmadulu or Baa Atoll. The island is relatively large with 31.4 hectares of land to its small population of around 500. The closest inhabited island is Dhonfanu, to which its takes only few minutes to go by a dhoani. The island has a small harbour for transporting goods and people from nearby islands.

## Economy

The main income for people of Kihaadhoo includes tourism, fishing and some agricultural activities. The island is famous in weaving from coconut leaves and it holds a strong name in the Maldivian society.

## Education

Kihaadhoo school which is now built at the western part of the island provide education for all school age children of Kihaadhoo and some students from neighboring places.

## Local Tourism

With the introduction of local tourism, Kihaadhoo has witnessed the establishment of its first guest house in 2022. The island has many activities for tourists including fishing, snorkelling and experiencing local food. The house reef of Kihaadhoo is a popular place for snorkelling among tourists from nearby resorts. The island also has a tourist beach where tourists can enjoy a relaxed environment.
# Mehmed Şakir Pasha

Mehmed Şakir Pasha, also known as Kabaağaçlızade Mehmed Şakir Pasha (1855 – 1914) was an Ottoman diplomat, historian and army general, who participated in the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878).
# Barrali

Barrali is a comune (municipality) in the Province of South Sardinia in the Italian region Sardinia, located in the Trexenta about 30 kilometres (19 mi) north of Cagliari.
Barrali borders the following municipalities: Donorì, Ortacesus, Pimentel, Samatzai, Sant'Andrea Frius.
# Shelly Harvey

Shelly Lynn Harvey is a professor of Mathematics at Rice University. Her research interests include knot theory, low-dimensional topology, and group theory.

## Early life

Harvey grew up in Rancho Cucamonga, California and graduated California Polytechnic State University in 1997. She received her Ph.D. from Rice University in 2002 under the supervision of Tim Cochran. After postdoctoral studies at the University of California, San Diego and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, she returned to Rice University in 2005 as the first female tenure-track mathematician there.

## Recognitions

Harvey was a Sloan Fellow in 2006. In 2012, she became one of the inaugural fellows of the American Mathematical Society.

## Selected publications

* Cochran, Tim D.; Harvey, Shelly (2008), "Homology and derived series of groups. II. Dwyer's theorem", Geometry & Topology, 12 (1): 199–232, arXiv:math/0609484, doi:10.2140/gt.2008.12.199, MR 2377249, S2CID 10589479.
* Cochran, Tim D.; Harvey, Shelly; Leidy, Constance (2009), "Knot concordance and higher-order Blanchfield duality", Geometry & Topology, 13 (3): 1419–1482, arXiv:0710.3082, doi:10.2140/gt.2009.13.1419, MR 2496049, S2CID 8072597.
* Cochran, Tim D.; Harvey, Shelly; Leidy, Constance (2011), "Primary decomposition and the fractal nature of knot concordance", Mathematische Annalen, 351 (2): 443–508, arXiv:0906.1373, doi:10.1007/s00208-010-0604-5, MR 2836668, S2CID 7556758.
# Gunnamatta Bay

The Gunnamatta Bay is a small bay in southern Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Gunnamatta Bay is located off the Port Hacking estuary, in the Sutherland Shire. The foreshore is a natural boundary for the suburbs of Cronulla to the east, Woolooware to the north and Burraneer to the west.

## Transport

Cronulla and National Park Ferry Cruises operate a ferry service from the wharf on Gunnamatta Bay, which provides a link between Cronulla and Bundeena across Port Hacking, on the edge of the Royal National Park.

## Parks

Gunnamatta Park and Darook Park are located on its eastern foreshore. Tonkin Oval on the northern foreshore features a large cricket oval and is also used for baseball. Cronulla Public School is located nearby.
Gunnamatta park holds a valuable remnant of bushland canopy and a more limited but equally valuable understorey remnant. An unusual but natural occurrence of Rough-Barked Apple-Gums (Angophora floribunda) grow in the park and are usually typical of the nearby Wianamatta Shale soil as opposed the Hawkesbury Sandstone on the site; this tree is virtually extinct in the Sutherland shire due to a complete lack of comprehensive reserves on shale soils, though this tree is still relatively common on the Cumberland Plain in western Sydney and elsewhere in Australia Earth.

## History

Matthew Flinders and George Bass explored and mapped the coastline and Port Hacking estuary in 1796 and the southernmost point of Cronulla is named Bass and Flinders Point, in their honour. Thomas Holt (1811–88) owned most of the land that stretched from Sutherland to Cronulla in the 1860s.
The area around the bay was subdivided in 1895 and land was offered for sale at 10 pounds per acre. In 1899, the government named the area Gunnamatta, which means sandy hills. On 26 February 1908 it was officially changed to Cronulla and Gunnamatta was used for the name of the bay, on the western side.
Cronulla is derived from kurranulla, meaning place of the pink seashells in the dialect of the area's Aboriginal inhabitants, the Dharawal people. The beaches were named by Surveyor Robert Dixon who surveyed here in 1827-28 and by 1840, the main beach was still known as Karranulla.

## Gallery

* Gunnamatta Pavilion
* Gunnamatta Park
* Tonkin Oval, Cronulla
* Gunnamatta Bay, view from Burraneer
* Gunnamatta Pavilion
* Aerial view
# Gael Linn Cup 1969

The 1969 Gael Linn Cup, the most important representative competition for elite level participants in the women's team field sport of camogie, was won by Leinster, who defeated Munster in the final, played at Cahir, .

## Arrangements

Munster defeated Connacht 2–2 to 0–4 in the semifinal at Athenry on 4 October with goals by Ann Comerford and Beatrice Lawrence. Leinster defeated Ulster 7–5 to 1–4 at Croke Park. Leinster won the final by 5–4 to 2–2. Agnes Hourigan wrote in the Irish Press:
   The winners won because they played as a team and passed out quickly to a team-mate when challenged and surrounded. Munster, who were also fine players, were a side of individuals and paid the price in lost chances.

### Final stages

| Leinster | Munster |
Leinster: :
| GK | 1 | Teresa Sheil (Wexford) |
| FB | 2 | Joan Murphy (Wexford) |
| RWB | 3 | Mary Ryan (Dublin) |
| CB | 4 | Margaret O'Leary (Wexford) |
| LWB | 5 | Ally Hussey (Dublin) |
| MF | 6 | Ann Carroll (Killkenny) (0–2) |
| MF | 7 | Kitty Murphy (Dublin) |
| MF | 8 | Orla Ní Síocháin (Dublin) (0–1) |
| RWF | 9 | Mary Doyle (Wexford) (1–0) |
| CF | 10 | Mary Walsh (Wexford) (1–0) |
| LWF | 11 | Judy Doyle (Dublin) (3–0) |
| FF | 12 | Una O'Connor (Dublin) (0–1) |
Munster: :
| GK | 1 | Sally Long (Tipperary) |
| FB | 2 | Mel Cummins (Cork) |
| RWB | 3 | Josephine Marshall (Tipperary) |
| CB | 4 | Anne Graham (Tipperary) |
| LWB | 5 | Mary Jo Ryan (Cork) |
| MF | 6 | Liz Garvan (Cork) (0–1) |
| MF | 7 | Margaret Cleary (Tipperary) |
| MF | 8 | Anne Comerford (Cork) (captain) |
| RWF | 9 | Beatrice Lawrence (Tipperary) |
| CF | 10 | Carrie Clancy (Limerick) |
| LWF | 11 | Anne McAuliffe (Cork) |
| FF | 12 | Bridie Conroy (Tipperary) (2–1) |
# Tantpur

Tantpur is a town in the Agra district of Uttar Pradesh state in India. It is 65 km far from the main city Agra. The town is situated near the borderline of Rajasthan.The region was under the Dholpur estate and was part of Rajputana Agency during the British ea . Tantpur in enriched with natural resources of sandstone which mined and also exported to all across India.

## Famous

Tantpur is known for its mines of sandstone, which has been used in the Parliament of India, Ranthambore Fort, Gagron Fort, Kumbhalgarh Fort, Jaisalmer Fort, Amer Fort, Maheshwar Fort, Agra Fort, Bandhavgarh Fort, Garh Kundar Fort, Red Fort, Gohad Fort, Madan Mahal, Jabalpur, Raisen Fort, Sabalgarh Fort, Utila Fort and other Forts and Monuments of India.
# Brachycythara brevis

Brachycythara brevis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 4 mm.
(Original description) The short shell has a fusiform shape. Its color is orange or wax yellow, white along the upper part of the whorls and anteriorly. It shows very strong transverse ribs, about nine on each whorl, smooth on the summits, with unequal microscopic spiral elevated lines. The protoconch is subacute. The spire has very convex outlines. It contains about six whorls, moderately convex or subangular, with a lightly impressed suture. The aperture is quite narrow. The outer lip is much thickened by the last rib. The sinus is rather large. The siphonal canal is very short.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off Jamaica and the Virgin Islands
# Kony, Inc.

Kony Inc, a cloud-based provider of mobility, omnichannel and internet-of-things systems and services, was based in Austin, Texas with over 1600 employees worldwide. At the time of its sale to Temenos Group in 2019, Kony operated out of 11 offices in the US, UK, Germany, The Netherlands, Brazil, Mexico, India, Hong Kong, and Australia.

## History

Founded in 2007 the then-Orlando-based company released its first product, the KonyOne Platform in 2009. In 2012, Kony acquired Australian SAP consulting company Sky Technologies.
In March 2014, former executive vice president of software at HP, Thomas E. Hogan, was named CEO.
In May 2014, Kony announced a $50 million round of funding. Investors in the company include Softbank Capital, Hamilton Lane, Insight Venture Partners, Georgian Partners, Delta-v Capital and Telstra Ventures.
In June 2015, Kony moved its corporate headquarters from Orlando, Florida to Austin, Texas.
In June 2018, Kony launched Kony DBX, a digital banking platform and application suite.
In October 2018, Kony acquired Pivotus, Inc, a subsidiary of Umpqua Holdings.
In August 2019, Kony was acquired by Temenos Group, which has since subsumed Kony.
# Spencer Clawson

Orson Spencer Clawson (August 15, 1852 – October 2, 1916) generally known simply as Spencer Clawson, was a politician, businessman and inventor in Salt Lake City, Utah.
Clawson was the son of Hiram B. Clawson and his wife Ellen Spencer Clawson. Ellen was the daughter of Orson Spencer for whom Spencer Clawson was named. Spencer Clawson was baptized a Latter-day Saint in 1860 at the age of eight.
Clawson was a half-brother of Rudger Clawson who worked for a time under Clawson in the dry goods trade.
In 1900 Clawson received a patent for a method of typing both a letter's address and the letter itself on the same sheet of paper. In 1890 Clawson was the candidate of the People's Party for mayor of Salt Lake City but he lost to George M. Scott the candidate of the Liberal Party.
Clawson married Nabbie Howe Young a daughter of Brigham Young and Clarissa Clara Decker. Spencer and Nabbie had six children.
Clawson was involved in the dry goods trade in Salt Lake City, buying most of his products from New York City where he was well known among wholesalers.
Spencer Clawson was also on the original committee that worked to form Latter-day Saint College in 1886. This institution has gone through many changes in name and function but is the ancestor of the current LDS Business College.
Clawson was also the president of the Pioneer Jubilee celebration in 1897.
Clawson's son Orson Spencer Clawson Jr. was a great musician and pianist. Another son, Curtis Young Clawson, was a major in the United States Army artillery in World War I.

## Sources

* Deseret News, Sep. 29, 1900.
* Andrew Jenson. LDS Biographical Encyclopedia, Vol. 4, p. 289; Vol. 2, p. 615.
* B. H. Roberts, Comprehensive History of the Church, Vol. 6, p. 206
* Utah Genealogical Magazine article on Brigham Young's descendants
* ↑ introduction to Signature Books edition of Rudger Clawson's journals
* ↑ New York Times, Jan. 4, 1896
# Thomas Meredith (MP for Kent)

Thomas Meredith (after 1666 – 11 July 1701) was an English Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons of England in 1701.
Thomas Meredith was the son of Sir Richard Meredith, 2nd Baronet, of Leeds Abbey, Kent, and his wife Susanna, daughter of Philip Skippon. He was educated at Trinity Hall, Cambridge and entered Inner Temple in 1683. In 1689 he became a J.P. for Kent.
Meredith was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Kent in an uncontested election in January 1701. He was a Whig and presented the Kentish Petition to the house in March. Although apparently in good health, he sickened when he went to the country during the recess in August and died in London.
# Hámundr

Hámundr is a minor character in Norse mythology.
Hámundr is known for two roles. He was the son of Sigmund and the brother of Sigurd, Helgi Hundingsbane and Sinfjötli. He is apparently the same character as the father of Haki and Hagbard, two legendary sea-kings. His son Hagbard fell in love with Signy, a relative of Sigmund's enemy Siggeir (see Hagbard and Signy).

## Appearances

Hámundr makes only a cameo appearance in the Poetic Edda, figuring only in "Frá dauða Sinfjötla", where his family is discussed. According to this passage, he was the youngest of the three sons of Sigmund, "king over Frankland"; his oldest brother was Sinfjötli, and Helgi was the middle of the three.
Hámundr's role in the Völsunga saga is similarly minimal. He is mentioned by Brynhildr, speaking of Haki and Hagbard as his sons.
In Saxo's Gesta Danorum book 7, he is referred to as a petty king and as the father of Hagbard and Haki, and of two other sons who were killed early in the feud with Sigar, Helwin and Hamund (a namesake of his father's).
# Goguryeo art

Goguryeo art is the art of Goguryeo, an ancient Korean kingdom (37 BCE – 668 CE) which occupied large areas of present-day Northeast China and Korea. Its distinct style is marked by flowing lines and vivid colors. The prime examples of this style are tomb murals excavated in North Korea and Manchuria, which were produced from the 3rd to 7th centuries.
# Herbert Sohler

Herbert Sohler (25 July 1908, Attendorn, Westphalia – 22 June 1991) was a German U-boat commander during World War II.

## Career

He commanded U-10 from 4 April to 31 July 1938. He then commanded U-46 from 2 November 1938 to 21 May 1940 for five patrols - he sank only two ships (City of Mandalay in convoy HG-3 on 17 October 1939 and the Norwegian ship Rudolf on 21 December the same year) and so was replaced as U-46's commander by Engelbert Endrass. Sohler had also been deputy commander of 7th U-boat Flotilla from May to September 1940, before taking over full command of it from September 1940 until February 1942.