OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Face Down

Face Down may refer to:

## Music

* Face Down (band), a Swedish post-thrash/death metal band
* Facedown Records, a Christian record label based in California

### Albums

* Face Down (album), a 1999 album by Serial Joe
* Facedown (album), a 2004 album by Matt Redman
* Facedown (EP), a 2012 extended play by The 1975

### Songs

* "Face Down", a 1980 song by Wild Horses
* "Face Down" (The Red Jumpsuit Apparatus song), 2006
* "Face Down" (Arashi song), 2012
* "Face Down", a song by American rapper Meek Mill
* "Face Down", a song by Killer Be Killed from Killer Be Killed
* "Face Down", a song by Prince from Emancipation

## Others

* Face Down (film), a 2015 film
# Sary-Bulak

Sary-Bulak or Sarybulak may refer to the following places:
* in Kyrgyzstan:
** Sary-Bulak, Chuy, a village in Jayyl District, Chuy Region
** Sary-Bulak, Jalal-Abad, a village in Suzak District, Jalal-Abad Region
** Sary-Bulak, Naryn, a village in Kochkor District, Naryn Region
** Sary-Bulak, Aravan, a village in Aravan District, Osh Region
** Sary-Bulak, Chong-Alay, a village in Chong-Alay District, Osh Region
** Sary-Bulak, Kara-Kulja, a village in Sary-Bulak rural community, Kara-Kulja District, Osh Region
** Sary-Bulak, Kara-Kochkor, a village in Kara-Kochkor rural community, Kara-Kulja District, Osh Region
** Sary-Bulak, Talas, a village in Manas District, Talas Region
** the former name of Balbay, a village in Tüp District, Issyk-Kul Region
* Sarybulak, Almaty, a village in the city Kapchagay, Almaty Region, Kazakhstan
* Sarıbulaq, a village in Balakan District, Azerbaijan
# Ann-Helén Laestadius

Monika Ulrika Ann-Helén Laestadius (born 1971) is a Swedish Sámi journalist and bestselling writer. In 2016, her novel Tio över ett (Ten Past One) won the Swedish August Prize as the best submission in the children and young adult category. She wrote her first adult novel in 2021 titled Stolen, translated to English in 2023 by Rachel Willson-Broyles and became a number 1 paperback bestseller. Netflix released a film adaptation, Stolen, in 2024.

## Biography

Born on 3 December 1971 in Jukkasjärvi in the far north of Sweden, Monika Ulrika Ann-Helén Laestadius is the daughter of the municipal employee Ivar Jan-Erik Laestadius (born 1951) and his wife Ellen Sara Kristina née Marainen (born 1948), a shop assistant. Now living in Solna near Stockholm, she has worked as a journalist since 1990. The About the Author section of her novel Stolen says "she is an author and journalist from Kiruna, Sweden. She is Sámi and of Tornedalian descent, two of Sweden's national minorities."
In 2007, she published her first children's novel, Sms från Soppero (Sms from Soppero). It was followed by five others. Her Tio över ett (Ten Past One) won the August Prize for Swedish children's literature in 2016. The jury commented: “It is about the collective grief of a changing community, about civil society and local politics, and about love and friendship. In energetic prose, Laestadius intertwines place, politics and psychology.” She was also awarded the Norrland Literature Prize (Norrlands litteraturpris) for the same work in 2017.
# Jack Burris

Jack Burris (May 27, 1917 – June 1952) served as County attorney of Mayes County, Oklahoma from 1947 until his murder in June 1952. He was the subject of one of the most famous unsolved murders in Oklahoma history. His assassination and the investigation by Sheriff Slim Weaver and the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigation has been the basis for several books and screenplays for over 50 years.

## Biography

During a 1979 documentary on the Girl Scout murders, Sheriff L.L. "Slim" Weaver referred to the Burris case and retraced his route to the scene. Comparing the two he claimed he picked up photographer Merle Cloud on the way to the Burris house and they were passed by a white pickup truck with a cattle guard going in the opposite direction. Weaver said he believed this to be the killer. Cloud had been with Burris earlier in the week taking photos of illegal activities in Langley, Oklahoma. According to the Oklahoma Bureau of Investigation, the killer waited outside the house for Burris with a shotgun. A newsman from KOLS radio station in Pryor, Oklahoma later secretly recorded an interview with a man claiming to be Burris' killer. The newsman described him as a "quiet man from Vinita" but never turned the tape over to authorities. Weaver said he did not learn of the existence of the tape until October, 1958. Rather than notify the Oklahoma Bureau of Investigation of its existence, Weaver spent the next five months "negotiating" for it. In March, 1959 the newsman disappeared and the case remains unsolved.
# Takraf India Pvt. Ltd.

TAKRAF India Private Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of TAKRAF GmbH. As with its parent company, TAKRAF India provides equipment, systems and services to the mining and associated industries through the TAKRAF and DELKOR brands.
TAKRAF India operates a DELKOR product & service center in Bengaluru, dedicated to DELKOR minerals processing equipment

## Foundation

TAKRAF India commenced operations in India in 1995 in Chennai as a fully owned subsidiary of TAKRAF GmbH (then a part of MAN SE Group). Following the acquisition of TAKRAF by the international Techint Group in 2007, the entity now operates as part of the worldwide TAKRAF Group. TAKRAF India has its headquarters in Chennai, with offices in Pune as well as a DELKOR office in Kolkata and the aforementioned product & service center in Bengaluru.
Amongst its major customers is Neyveli Lignite Corporation (NLC), for whom it supplied Asia's largest earth moving machine (HEMM) – a 20,000 t/h spreader in 2004.
More recently, a 19 km overland conveyor system supplied to the Utkal Alumina project included the longest single flight conveyor system to be installed to date within Indian territory. The project was originally conceived by Bateman India (at the time a sister entity of DELKOR India with its turnkey business being later integrated into the DELKOR India business unit of TAKRAF Group.
Two TAKRAF high-capacity bucket-wheel reclaimers commissioned at a privately operated port are amongst the largest of such machines operating in India, considering boom length and reclaiming capacity.
The new generation DELKOR BQR flotation cell, which is equipped with the MAXGen mechanism, was also first applied commercially at a cement works in India.
In 2021, TAKRAF India trialed an In-Pit Crushing & Conveying (IPCC) system at a mine in India, the operation of which is anticipated to have significant environmental benefits as it will enable the mine to reduce its carbon footprint by reducing the use of diesel-based truck haulage.

## Products

TAKRAF India specializes in providing equipment, systems and services to the mining and associated industries, with a focus on energy saving, lowering environmental impact and meeting operational requirements.
* Mining Systems & Equipment: excavating; primary crushing plants, including In-Pit Crushing & Conveying (IPCC) systems; conveying; dumping/spreading; and auxiliary equipment
* Bulk material handling: stockyard & disposal facilities; loading/unloading equipment; conveying; port facilities; continuous heap leach systems; and various “in-plant” handling equipment
* Minerals Processing: comminution; liquid/solid separation; wet processing; and Dry Stack Tailings (DST)
* Services & Components: project development services; fabrication & components; construction & commissioning; technical services; and spare parts
# Johannes Opdam

Johannes Franciscus Alphonsus Marinus (John) Opdam (1916-1983) was a Dutch murderer.

## Early life

Opdam was born in October 1916 in Surabaya, Dutch East Indies. In 1936, he moved to the Netherlands. There he studied medicine and married Arnolda van Eyl, a teacher's daughter.

## First murder

During his wife's vacation in 1951, Opdam had an affair with the couple's maid, Nellie. Mrs. Opdam found out, but being a devoted Catholic, there was never any question of a divorce. Instead, Nellie was sacked. This did not stop Opdam from continuing his affair with the girl. In 1952, Mrs. Opdam's health declined steadily until she died on 24 September. Doctor Opdam claimed it was a brain tumor, but the colleague who performed the post-mortem disagreed and gave the cause of death as 'unknown'. Police were called to the case and a second examination of the body revealed Mrs. Opdam's body contained prussic acid. Johannes Opdam was arrested. During his trial, he at one point even accused his mother-in-law of committing the murder.

## Prison, second murder

On 8 June 1954 Opdam was sentenced to life in prison. In the prison in Leeuwarden Opdam continued he met Arie Lodder, who was also convicted for killing his wife. They agreed upon writing notes confessing each other's murders, to be used when one of them would die. In February 1958, Arie Lodder was found dead in his cell, which was next to that of Doctor Opdam's. Lodder too had been poisoned with prussic acid and on his body a note was found that he had taken a medicine Doctor Opdam had given him. In the meanwhile, both Doctor Opdam and the prison director had received a letter from Lodder, claiming that it was Lodder who had killed Mrs. Opdam.
Opdam had obtained the chemicals to poison Lodder from his cousin-in-law. It is also possible that Lodder's parents had the poison delivered to the prison in Leeuwarden, thinking it was a medicine for their son. The letters and the trick did not set Opdam free, however. On the contrary, in 1961, he was again sentenceded to life in prison, this time for the murder of Arie Lodder. He remains the only person in Dutch judicial history to have been sentenced twice to life in prison for two different murders.
# Glyceollin

Glyceollins are a family of prenylated pterocarpans found in ineffective types of nodule in soybean in response to symbiotic infection.
It possesses two chiral centers and can be asymmetrically synthesized chemically at a gram level scale.
Molecules found in the family are :
* Glyceollin I
* Glyceollin II
* Glyceollin III
* Glyceollin IV

## Effects

They are phytoalexins with an antiestrogenic activity. Lygin et al. 2013 finds antifungal activity against Phytophthora sojae and Macrophomina phaseolina, and Kim et al. 2010 against Aspergillus sojae. Kaplan et al. 1980 finds nematicidal activity against Meloidogyne incognita. Parniske et al. 1991 finds an antibacterial effect. Glyceollin is a vital part of soybean immunity.

## Metabolism

Lygin et al. 2013 find that daidzein is a precursor. Glyceollin is a product of the phenylpropanoid pathway. Glycinol is the direct precursor of glyceollins through the action of a prenyltransferase. Glyceollin synthase then transforms those prenylated precursors into glyceollins.

## Inhibitors

Some pathogens produce inhibitors. Ziegler & Pontzen 1982 find Phytophthora megasperma produces an extracellular invertase, a mannanglycoprotein (a glycoprotein of mannan), which prevents glyceollin accumulation not by its enzymatic action but due to an effect of its carbohydrate moiety.
# Balūchī, Sar-e Pol

36°21′12″N 66°55′02″E﻿ / ﻿36.35333°N 66.91722°E﻿ / 36.35333; 66.91722 Balūchī (also Balowchi) is a town in Sar-e Pol Province, Afghanistan.
# Soul Exposed

Soul Exposed is the seventeenth album by American singer Melba Moore. It was released by Orpheus Music and Capitol Records on March 26, 1990. Her final release with Capitol, the album spawned the hits "Do You Really Want My Love" and "Lift Every Voice and Sing," the latter of which went to number nine on Billboard's R&B chart.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B− |
AllMusic editor Ed Hogan found that Soul Exposed "seemed to touch on all of [Moore's] musical roots," while showing her "wide stylistic range." Entertainment Weekly's Greg Sandow felt that the album "starts off as danceable R&B, hard to distinguish from anyone else’s. At least it’s agreeable R&B. And Moore does sing it better than most. Even her characteristic squeals fall into place as a particularly energetic form of emphasis."

## Track listing

Notes
* denotes co-producer

## Charts

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 52 |
# Rosalia houlberti

Rosalia houlberti is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Vuillet in 1911.
# Ross Kemp: Extreme World series 1

The first series of Ross Kemp: Extreme World, a British documentary series, was broadcast on Sky 1 between 21 February and 21 March 2011.

## Episodes

| Series no. | Total no. | Title | Original air date | UK viewers (millions) |
| 1 | 1 | "Chicago" | 21 February 2011 (2011-02-21) | 0.83m |
| Kemp looks at the problem of heroin in inner-city Chicago, meeting with both dealers and users. He also visits a chop-house, and speaks with a crime boss who is responsible for looking after the West Side. |||||
| 2 | 2 | "Congo" | 28 February 2011 (2011-02-28) | 0.72m |
| Kemp travels to the Congo to investigate the ongoing war over minerals. He interviews women who have suffered torture at the hands of the Hutus, and speaks with a leading doctor who set up a hospital and refuge ten years ago for the victims of such abuse. He also travels to a Coltan mine to look at the hardship suffered by mine workers. |||||
| 3 | 3 | "Mexico" | 7 March 2011 (2011-03-07) | 0.87m |
| Ross travels to Ciudad Juarez, where on average, nine murders take place each day. He speaks with the local mayor who has played an integral part in dispatching 11,000 police officers and a further 7,500 soldiers onto the streets to control the level of violence. |||||
| 4 | 4 | "Haiti" | 14 March 2011 (2011-03-14) | 0.69m |
| Ross travels to Haiti in the wake of an earthquake which measured 7.7 on the moment magnitude scale. He visits a camp where an outbreak of cholera has caused multiple deaths, and speaks with former presidential candidate Wyclef Jean as presidential voting gets underway. |||||
| 5 | 5 | "London/Romania" | 21 March 2011 (2011-03-21) | 0.81m |
| Kemp investigates human trafficking in the United Kingdom. |||||

## Home media

The first series was released on to DVD on 28 March 2011 on region 2 only.

## Ratings

| Episode | Date | Official Sky One rating (In millions) | Sky One weekly rank | Total Sky One viewers |
| Episode 1 | 21 February 2011 | 0.83 | N/A | N/A |
| Episode 2 | 28 February 2011 | 0.72 | N/A | N/A |
| Episode 3 | 7 March 2011 | 0.87 | N/A | N/A |
| Episode 4 | 7 March 2011 | 0.69 | N/A | N/A |
| Episode 5 | 21 March 2011 | 0.81 | N/A | N/A |
| Series average | Series average | | | |
# Gjuro Červar

Gjuro Červar (21 November 1876 – 8 May 1954) was a Croatian and Yugoslavian politician and lawyer.
Gjuro or Đuro Červar studied law at the University of Zagreb until he was convicted for the burning of the Flag of Hungary at the occasion of the 1895 visit by Emperor Franz Joseph to Zagreb. He resumed the study, financially supported by his maternal uncle Bishop Juraj Dobrila, at the University of Vienna until graduation in 1900. He practiced law in Opatija since 1900. Two years later, Červar became the secretary of the Political Society for Croats and Slovenes in Istria, and he was elected a member of the Diet of Istria, representing the municipality of Volosko and Podgrad in 1909 until his resignation in 1911. During the World War I, Červar was detained by the Austro-Hungarian authorities, first in Ljubljana and then near Graz. After the war and the dissolution of Austria-Hungary, he returned to Opatija controlled by the Kingdom of Italy, but the Italian authorities expelled him to the newly established Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (later renamed Yugoslavia). He ran unsuccessfully for the National Assembly in the 1923 Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes parliamentary election. In the interwar period, Červar practiced law in Sušak until 1941. Following the Axis powers invasion of Yugoslavia, Červar was arrested and detained in Isernia until 1943. After the World War II, he returned to Opatija and retired.
# Rossiya Tournament 1988

Rossiya Tournament 1988 in bandy was played in Abakan during the period of 26-31 January 1990, and was won by the Soviet Union. The United States played for the first time and was the first transatlantic team ever in the tournament.
This year's Rossiya Tournament began with a group stage and then had a final between the two best teams to decide the final winner, with the third and fourth teams playing a third place consolation game.

## Results of group stage

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Sweden | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 12 | +26 | 8 |
| Soviet Union | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 36 | 9 | +27 | 6 |
| Finland | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 28 | 8 | +20 | 4 |
| Norway | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 14 | 33 | −19 | 2 |
| United States | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 46 | −44 | 0 |

## Knock-out stage
### Match for third place

Finland - Norway 11-2

### Final

Soviet Union - Sweden 4-3
# Balkin

Balkin is the surname of the following people:
* Amy Balkin, American artist
* Jack Balkin (born 1956), American legal scholar
* Lee Balkin (born 1961), American high jumper
* Rosalie Balkin (born 1950), Australian maritime lawyer and international legal scholar
# Balloon tamponade

Balloon tamponade is the use of balloons inserted into the esophagus, stomach or uterus, and inflated to alleviate or stop refractory bleeding.

## Esophagus or stomach

Examples include:
* Sengstaken–Blakemore tube, with three lumens (two balloons and a gastric aspiration port). Pressure can be applied to gastric and esophageal varices by balloon inflation and traction.
* Linton tube, with a large gastric balloon, and gastric and esophageal aspirates
* Minnesota four-lumen tube, with esophageal and gastric balloons, and esophageal and gastric aspirates.
Balloon tamponade is considered a bridge to more definitive treatment modalities, and is usually administered in the emergency department or in the intensive-care unit setting, due to the illness of patients and the complications of the procedure.

## Uterus

In the uterus, balloon tamponade can alleviate or stop postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). Inflating a Sengstaken–Blakemore tube in the uterus successfully treats atonic postpartum hemorrhage refractory to medical management in approximately 80% of cases. Such procedure is relatively simple, inexpensive and has low surgical morbidity. A Bakri balloon is a balloon tamponade specifically constructed for uterine postpartum hemorrhage.
The Bakri balloon tamponade (BBT), designed for postpartum hemorrhage, is an effective life-saving balloon. A recent study involving 50 cases was carried out by the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at University Central Hospital in Helsinki, Finland. With an overall success rate of 86%, the authors concluded that the Bakri balloon tamponade is "a simple, readily available, effective and safe procedure" in the management of postpartum hemorrhage. The research also indicates that BBT is able to provide practitioners with "time for other interventions or transportation from local hospital to tertiary centre". The authors of the study recommend BBT be included in the PPH protocol.
An alternative to the Bakri is the BT-Cath (balloon-tamponade catheter) which has an easy-fill system allowing single person inflation and saving time in the theatre setting. The BT-Cath is more pear-shaped and contours to the uterus more easily than the Bakri.
A low-cost alternative is a condom balloon tamponade, a form of intrauterine tamponade, created from a catheter, a male latex condom, and a string to tie the condom to the catheter. The method was developed in Bangladesh in 2001 by Sayeba Akhter and has since been supported by health workers worldwide as an effective method to stop postpartum hemorrhage, particularly in low-resource settings.
# Banarhat Kartik Oraon Hindi Government College

Banarhat Kartik Oraon Hindi Government College, established in 2014, is the government degree college in Banarhat, Jalpaiguri district. It is the first Hindi medium government college in West Bengal. It offers undergraduate courses in science and arts. It is affiliated to University of North Bengal.
# Xylosma crenata

Xylosma crenata, the sawtooth logwood, is a species of flowering plant in the family Salicaceae.
It is endemic to the island of Kauaʻi in Hawaii. It is a tree, reaching a height of 46 ft (14 m).
Sawtooth logwood inhabits montane mesic forests dominated by koa (Acacia koa) and ʻōhiʻa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha) at an elevations of 975–1,065 m (3,199–3,494 ft).
It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Polk County Courthouse (Iowa)

The Polk County Courthouse located in Des Moines, Iowa, United States, was built in 1906. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979 as a part of the County Courthouses in Iowa Thematic Resource. The courthouse is the third building the county has used for court functions and county administration.

## History

Polk County built its first courthouse in 1847 for $2,015. The brick building measured 52 by 26 feet (15.8 by 7.9 m). It was located to the south of the present building. After the second courthouse was completed, this first building was sold to a church for $800. It later became the Union Depot serving the Wabash and the Des Moines Union Railroads. The second courthouse was built in 1858 for $94,000. The two-story Italianate structure, designed by J.C. Farrand, featured a dome. The building measured 102 by 66 feet (31 by 20 m) and the dome rose to a height of 87 feet (27 m). This building was enlarged in 1866.
The present courthouse was built in 1906 on the same square as the previous courthouse. It was built for $750,000 in the Beaux-Arts style. Measuring 242 by 132 feet (74 by 40 m), the rectangular structure was designed by the Des Moines architectural firm of Proudfoot & Bird. It is one of the largest county courthouses in the state, and one of the most architecturally significant.
For most of its history, the courthouse hosted both criminal and civil courts. Beginning in 2010, Polk County began a multi-year project to divide court functions between several buildings. A former department store on an adjacent lot was converted into the Polk County Justice Center, which houses the Polk County Attorney as well as juvenile, traffic, and small claims courts. The former county jail (also on a lot adjacent to the courthouse) was partially demolished and rebuilt to host the criminal courts. After this realignment, the historic courthouse hosts only civil court cases.

## Architecture

The courthouse is a four-story structure composed of Grey Canyon Sandstone. In the center is a projecting loggia with three arches on the first story and eight Corinthian columns rising from the third floor to the top of the fourth floor. Projecting pavilions are located on each corner. A tall three-stage square clock tower capped with cupola rises from the center of the building. The interior features a large stained glass domed rotunda, marble columns, and murals by Charles A. Cummings and Edward Simmons.