OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Polkadot poison frog

The polkadot poison frog (Oophaga arborea) is a species of frogs in the family Dendrobatidae endemic to Panama, where it is known as rana venenosa in Spanish. Its natural habitats are humid lowland and montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss and is listed by the IUCN as being "critically endangered".

## Description

The snout-to-vent length of the polkadot poison frog is 20 to 22 mm (0.8 to 0.9 in). The hind limbs are short and the forelimbs relatively long with large hands. The fingers are unwebbed, the second one being longer than the first, and all but the first finger have flat discs of thickened skin. This frog has brown eyes and no teeth in its upper jaw. Males have a small vocal sac on the throat, and when not in use, this hangs in folds. The skin on the belly and inside the thighs is coarsely wrinkled. This frog is black or some shade of brown with roundish yellow spots, which often have a raised surface. The call made by the male is similar to that of closely related species but can be distinguished by its pitch, duration and the length of time between successive calls.

## Taxonomy

This species is most closely related to e O. pumilio, O. sylvatica, O. speciosa, and O. granulifera.

## Biology

The polkadot poison frog is arboreal in its habits, living among the mosses and epiphytic plants growing on trees in the dense forests of western Panama at altitudes of up to 1,120 metres (3,670 ft) above sea level. The male typically chooses the leaf of a bromeliad plant on which to call to attract a mate. If receptive, the female joins him in a courtship ritual after which a small batch of about four to eight eggs is laid on the leaf and fertilised by the male. The female remains with the eggs for a short time after which the male covers them with his body. The newly hatched tadpoles are carried to water bodies, such as pools forming in the rosettes of bromeliads, where they develop.

## Status

The total extent of occurrence of the polkadot poison frog is less than 5,000 square kilometres (1,900 sq mi), and even within this range, there are a number of separate subpopulations. The population trend of this frog is unknown but the forests in which it lives are being affected by logging. Another factor limiting its numbers may be collection for the pet trade, and it may be susceptible to the disease chytridiomycosis. However, part of its range is within the bounds of the Parque Internacional La Amistad and the Bosque Protector Palo Seco. Taking these various factors into account, the IUCN has listed the conservation status of this species as "critically endangered".
# Ignore the White Culture

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Robert Christgau | (D) |
Ignore the White Culture is the fourth studio album by Missing Foundation, released in 1990 by Restless Records.

## Personnel

Adapted from Ignore the White Culture liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1990 | Restless | CD | 7 72387 |
# Idem

idem is a Latin term meaning "the same". It is commonly abbreviated as id., which is particularly used in legal citations to denote the previously cited source (compare ibid.). It is also used in academic citations to replace the name of a repeated author.
Id. is employed extensively in Canadian legislation and in legal documents of the United States to apply a short description to a section with the same focus as the previous.
Id. is masculine and neuter; ead. (feminine) is the abbreviation for eadem, which also translates to "the same".
As an abbreviation, Id. always takes a period (or full stop) in both British and American usage (see usage of the full stop in abbreviations). Its first known use dates back to the 14th century.

## Use
### Legal

* United States v. Martinez-Fuerte, 428 U.S. 543, 545 (1976).
* Id. at 547.
Here, the first citation refers to the case of United States v. Martinez-Fuerte. The volume number cited is 428 and the page on which the case begins is 543, and the page number cited to is 545. The "U.S." between the numerical portions of the citation refers to the United States Reports. 1976 refers to the year that the case was published. The second citation references the first citation and automatically incorporates the same reporter and volume number; however, the page number cited is now 547. Id. refers to the immediately preceding citation, so if the previous citation includes more than one reference, or it is unclear which reference Id. refers to, its usage is inappropriate.
* "...the Executive Order declares that “the United States must ensure that those admitted to this country do not bear hostile attitudes toward it and its founding principles.” Id. It asserts, “Deteriorating..." (from page 3 of State of Washington v. Donald J. Trump)
Here, Id. refers to the Executive Order that was mentioned in the previous sentence.

### Academic

* Macgillivray, J. A. Minotaur: Sir Arthur Evans and the Archaeology of the Minoan Myth. New York: Hill & Wang, 2000.
* Id. Astral Labyrinth: Archaeology of the Greek Sky. Sutton Pub, 2003.
In this example, Id in the second citation indicates that the author is identical to that of the previous citation. That is, the author of the second citation is also Macgillivray, J. A.

### Nautical

Idem is the name of a class of sailboats designed in 1897 by naval architect Clinton Crane. They are gaff-head sloops 32' long (19' at the waterline) and 8' wide. Eleven of the twelve original boats are still sailed on Upper Saint Regis Lake, NY.
A new Idem was built on Upper Saint Regis Lake in 1999 by Nelson Crawford, adhering scrupulously to the original Crane design, including commissioning a run of Egyptian cotton sailcloth so that the sails would meet the original specifications.
# Finzel, Maryland

Finzel is a census-designated place (CDP) in Garrett County, Maryland, United States. Finzel is located on Maryland Route 546 near the Pennsylvania border. As of the 2010 census, its population was 547.
# Sailing at the 2015 SEA Games – Women's match racing

The Women's Match Racing Keelboat is a sailing event on the Sailing at the SEA Games programme at the National Sailing Centre.

## Schedule

All times are Singapore Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Thursday 12 June 2015 | 12:10 | Heats |
| Friday 13 June 2015 | 12:50 | Heats |
| Sunday, 14 June 2015 | 16:30 | Final |

## Results
### Knockout round

| Rank | Country | Score |
| | Singapore (SIN) | 1 |
| | Malaysia (MAS) | 0 |
| | Thailand (THA) | 1 |
| 4 | Philippines (PHI) | 0 |
# If You Don't Want Me to Destroy You

"If You Don't Want Me to Destroy You" is the fourth single, and the last to be taken from the album Fuzzy Logic, by Super Furry Animals. It reached #18 on the UK Singles Chart on its release in September 1996.
The band spent their promotional budget for this single on a tank. The band had the tank painted bright blue and used it to arrive at music festivals. A photograph of the tank is featured on the cover of this single, with the title painted on the tank gun barrel. The tank was later sold to Don Henley.
The packaging of the single features a quote in Welsh, 'Bydded Mae sawl ffordd i gael Wil i'w wely', which roughly translates into English as 'There's more than one way to get Will to bed'.
B-side "(Nid) Hon Yw'r Gân Sy'n Mynd I Achub Yr Iaith" translates in English as "This Is (Not) The Song That Will Save The Welsh Language"
"The Man Don't Give a Fuck" was originally intended to be released as a B-side on the "If You Don't Want Me to Destroy You" single, however Steely Dan frontman Donald Fagen refused to clear a sample of the track "Show Biz Kids" which features prominently on the track and it was replaced by "Guacamole".

## Critical response
### Accolades

| Publication | Country | Accolade | Year | Rank |
| NME | United Kingdom | Singles of 1996 | 1996 | 37 |

## Track listing

All songs by Super Furry Animals.
* CD (CRESCD243)
** "If You Don't Want Me to Destroy You" – 3:18
** "Guacamole" – 4:04
** "(Nid) Hon Yw'r Gân Sy'n Mynd I Achub Yr Iaith" – 3:54
* Promo CD (CRESCD243P)
** "If You Don't Want Me to Destroy You" – 3:18
** "The Man Don't Give a Fuck" – 4:04
** "(Nid) Hon Yw'r Gân Sy'n Mynd I Achub Yr Iaith" – 3:54

## Personnel

* Gruff Rhys – vocals, guitar
* Huw Bunford – guitar, backing vocals
* Guto Pryce – bass guitar
* Cian Ciaran – keyboards, backing vocals
* Dafydd Ieuan – drums
* Matthew Everett – violin
* Chris Williams – violin
* Helen Spargo – viola
* Catherine Tanner – cello

## Singles chart positions

| Chart | Peak position |
| UK Singles Chart | 18 |
# Poladura de la Tercia

Poladura de la Tercia is a locality and minor local entity located in the municipality of Villamanín, in León province, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 59.

## Geography

Poladura de la Tercia is located 79km north-northwest of León.
The lands of Poladura de la Tercia border with those of Busdongo to the north, Camplongo de la Tercia and Villanueva de la Tercia to the northeast, San Martín de la Tercia to the east, Cármenes to the southeast, Villasimpliz, Buiza and Folledo to the south, Geras and Aralla de Luna to the southwest, Cubillas de Arbas and Casares de Arbas to the west, and Viadangos de Arbas and Arbas del Puerto to the northwest.
# Idus of Leinster

Idus of Leinster was an Irish saint of the fifth century. He was said to be a disciple of Saint Patrick, who baptized him. Saint Idus took part in the Great Evangelization of Ireland. He was made bishop of Alt-Fadha (Ath-Fado) in Leinster by Patrick. Feast day - July 14.
# Polde Milek

Polde Milek (born 4 November 1948) is a Slovenian athlete. He competed in the men's high jump at the 1968 Summer Olympics, representing Yugoslavia.
# Polavaram, Chittoor

Polavaram is a village in Puthalapattu Mandal, Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh state.

## Politics and government

Polavaram gram panchayat is the local self-government of the village. It is divided into wards and each ward is represented by a ward member.
As per the recent panchayat election results Smt. Nirmala Sirasanambati is the current sarpanch of the panchayat and Dasaradharami Reddy S is the upa-sarpanch of the panchayat.

## Agriculture

The major crops in this village are Paddy, Sugarcane, Groundnuts, Mango etc., Majority of the land is utilized for agriculture in this village.

## Education

As per the school information report for the academic year 2020–21, the village has one Mandal Parishad school and one Zilla Parishad school.
* MPP School, Polavaram
* ZP High School, Polavaram

## Banks

Union Bank of India (earlier Andhra Bank) has a branch in this village with branch code 809161 and IFSC as UBIN0809161.

## Festivals

People in this village celebrate the below festivals.
* Makara Sankranthi (aka Pongal) - 3/4 Days
* Ugadi - 1 Day
* Sri Rama Navami - 1/2 Days
* Varalakshmi Vratham - 1 Day
* Vinayaka Chavithi (aka Ganesh Chaturthi) - 3 Days
* Vijaya Dasami (aka Dussehra) - 1 Day
* Deepavali (aka Diwali) - 2 Days
* Karthika Pournami - 1 Day
# Polavapalayam

Polavapalayam is a panchayat village in Nambiyur taluk in Erode District of Tamil Nadu state, India. It is about 25 km from Gobichettipalayam and 60 km from district headquarters Erode. The village is located on the road connecting Gobichettipalayam with Avinashi. Polavapalayam has a population of about 1789.
# Polavaram

Polavaram may refer to:
* Polavaram, Eluru district, a village in Andhra Pradesh
* Polavaram, Krishna district, a village in Andhra Pradesh
* I. Polavaram, East Godavari district, a village in Andhra Pradesh
* I. Polavaram mandal, the mandal containing I. Polavaram village
* Polavaram (Assembly constituency), a constituency of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
* Polavaram mandal, the mandal containing the village of Polavaram, Eluru district
* Polavaram Estate, a Zamindari estate in the Godavari District of the Madras Presidency.
# Sir Thomas Hales, 3rd Baronet

Sir Thomas Hales, 3rd Baronet (c. 1695 – October 1762), of Beakesbourne in Kent, was an English courtier and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons for 37 years between 1722 and 1762.
Hales was the eldest son of Sir Thomas Hales, 2nd Baronet, of Brymore, and his wife Mary Pym, daughter of Sir Charles Pym, 1st Baronet of Brymore. He matriculated at Oriel College, Oxford in 1711 and was admitted at the Inner Temple. He succeeded his father as 3rd Baronet on 7 January 1748.
Hales entered Parliament at the 1722 British general election as Whig Member of Parliament for Minehead, being a member of the Duke of Dorset's faction and supporting the Walpole and Pelham governments. He subsequently also represented Camelford, Grampound, Hythe and East Grinstead, being an MP for most of the last forty years of his life.
The only break in his Parliamentary career came in 1741: at the notoriously corrupt rotten borough of Grampound, his opponents had contrived a disagreement over who was the rightful Mayor and therefore returning officer for the constituency. According to their Mayor, Hales and his pro-government colleague Thomas Trefusis were re-elected by 35 votes to 17; however, his opponents had arranged for the Sheriff to direct the writ for the election to their own nominee, so it was his version of the result (declaring Hales and Trefusis defeated by 27 to 23) which was returned to Parliament. Hales and Trefusis initially petitioned against this outcome, but withdrew their protest before a decision had been reached. Hales returned to the Commons at a by-election for Hythe three years later.
Hales held the lucrative post of Clerk of the Board of Green Cloth to the Prince of Wales from about 1719 until 1727, and to the King from his accession in 1727 until 1760. He was also Lieutenant of Dover Castle from 1728 to 1750 and Vice-Warden of the Cinque Ports from 1750 until his death. On the accession of George III in 1760 he lost his posts in the Royal Household, and successfully applied to Prime Minister Newcastle for a pension in recompense, although he was granted only £600 a year in place of the £800 he had asked for.
Hales died in 1762. He had married Mary Marsham (1698–1769), daughter of Sir Robert Marsham of the Mote, in 1723, and their children included:
* Sir Thomas Pym Hales (c. 1726–1773), who succeeded to the baronetcy
* Sir Philip Hales (died 1824)
* Mary Hales, who married Charles Moss (1711–1802), Bishop of Bath and Wells
* Anne Hales (1736–1795), who married (first) Lord Feversham (died 1763) and (second) The Earl of Radnor (1725–1776)
* Margaretta Hales, who married Samuel Pechell of Richmond
# Alien Boys

Alien Boys were a German rock band from Hamburg. They formed in 1987 and were one of the first European grunge bands but also associated with the doom metal genre. After two independent albums and a lot of touring, especially in the United States, they got signed to Gun Records/BMG and released their third album, Doom Picnic, produced by grunge pioneer Jack Endino. After their fourth album, Nekropolis, the group disbanded in 1994. Andi Schmidt and Ronnie Henseler later formed The Punkles, in the 2000s Schmidt and Beege played together in the proto punk band Nixon Now.

## Members

* Andi Schmidt – vocals
* Ronnie Henseler – bass
* Tom Beege – guitar (died 2020)
* Peter Stein – drums

## Discography
### Albums

* Lawmachine (1989 – Anaconda Records)
* The Seeds of Decay (1991 – Rave Records)
* Doom Picnic (1992 – Gun Records)
* Nekropolis (1993 – Gun Records)

### EPs

* Doom Picnic ( 10" vinyl EP, 1992 – Rave Records)
* Live at CBGB's, New York '91 ( EP 2014 – Rug-Rat Records)
# Five Rivers, New Brunswick

Five Rivers is a village in the Canadian province of New Brunswick. It was formed through the 2023 New Brunswick local governance reforms. It encompasses the former village of Rexton.

## History

Five Rivers was incorporated on January 1, 2023.

## Notable people

Five Rivers (Kingston at the time) was the birthplace of Bonar Law, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1922–1923. Until the election of Boris Johnson in 2019, who was born in New York City, Law was the only British Prime Minister to be born outside the British Isles. His name is honoured at a recently upgraded community attraction, Bonar Law Common, and also at Bonar Law Memorial High School in Five Rivers. His father Rev. James Law was the Minister for St. Andrew's Church in Five Rivers (Rexton at the time) for many years. William John Bowser, Premier of British Columbia (1915–1916), was born in Rexton. Former Premier of New Brunswick, Shawn Graham, was raised in Rexton.
# Sismanogleio General Hospital

Sismanogleio General Hospital (Γενικό Νοσοκομείο Σισμανόγλειο) in Vrilissia, Athens is one of the largest public hospitals in Greece. Its name in Katharevousa is Sismanogleion (Σισμανόγλειον).
During the 2009 swine flu pandemic Seismanogleion treated the first swine flu patient in Greece.
# Sisnando Menéndez

Sisnando Menéndez was a bishop of Iria Flavia in Galicia, known as Sisnando II, from 952–968.

## Background

He appears to have been killed in a Viking raid. He was the son of Hermenegildo Alóitez and his successor was Pelayo Rodríguez.
# Sailing at the 1912 Summer Olympics – 8 Metre

The 8 Metre was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1912 Summer Olympics program in Nynäshamn. Two races were scheduled plus eventual sail-off's. 18 sailors, on 6 boats, from 5 nations entered.

## Race schedule

| ● | Opening ceremony | ● | Event competitions | ● | Tie breakers | ● | Closing ceremony |
| Date | July | July | July | July | July | July | July | July | July |
| Date | 19 Fri | 20 Sat | 21 Sun | 22 Mon | 23 Tue | 24 Wed | 25 Thu | 26 Fri | 27 Sat |
| 8-Metre | | ● | ● | ● | | International races | International races | International races | International races |
| Total gold medals | | | | 1 | | | | | |
| Ceremonies | ● | | | | | | | | ● |

## Course area and course configuration

For the 8-Metre Course B was used.

## Weather conditions

| Date | Race | Description | Wind speed | Start |
| 20 July 1912 | 1 | Light easterly breeze | 5 knots (9.3 km/h) - 9 knots (17 km/h) | 11:30 |
| 21 July 1912 | 2 | Light breeze in the morning | 4 knots (7.4 km/h) - 6 knots (11 km/h) | 11:30 |
| 22 July 1912 | 3 | Very light winds | 5 knots (9.3 km/h) - 7 knots (13 km/h) | 11:10 |

## Final results

The 1912 Olympic scoring system was used. All competitors were male.
| Rank | Country | Helmsman | Crew | Boat | Race 1 | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 2 | Race 3 | Race 3 |
| Rank | Country | Helmsman | Crew | Boat | Pos. | Pts. | Pos. | Pts. | Pos. | Pts. |
| 1 | Norway | Thoralf Glad | Thomas Aas Andreas Brecke Torleiv Corneliussen Christian Jebe | Taifun | 2:15:59 | 7 | 2:12:59 | 7 |
| 2 | Sweden | Bengt Heyman | Emil Henriques Alvar Thiel Herbert Westermark Nils Westermark | Sans Atout | 2:16:40 | 3 | 2:16:04 | 0 | 2:26:44 | 7 |
| 3 | Finland | Bertil Tallberg | Arthur Ahnger Emil Lindh Gunnar Tallberg Georg Westling | Lucky Girl | 2:21:03 | 0 | 2:14:50 | 3 | 2:27:41 | 3 |
| 4 | Finland | Gustaf Estlander | Curt Andstén Jarl Andstén Carl-Oscar Girsén Bertel Juslén | Örn | 2:17:28 | 1 | 2:14:54 | 1 |
| 5 | Russian Empire | Herman von Adlerberg | Johan Farber Vladimir Yelevich Vladimir Lurasov Nikolay Podgornov | Bylina | 2:27:59 | 0 | 2:21:43 | 0 |
| 5 | Russian Empire | Vyatcheslav Kuzmichev | Yevgeny Kun Yevgeny Lomach Viktor Markov Pavel Pavlov | Norman | 2:18:52 | 0 | 2:16:15 | 0 |
| 5 | Sweden | Fritz Sjöqvist | Johan Sjöqvist Ragnar Gripe Thorsten Grönfors Gunnar Månsson Emil Hagström | K.S.S.S. | 2:23:46 | 0 | 2:16:33 | 0 |
* There was one sail-off between Sans Atout and Lucky Girl for place 2 & 3.
# Sailing at the 1912 Summer Olympics – 10 Metre

The 10 Metre was a sailing event on the Sailing at the 1912 Summer Olympics program in Nynäshamn. Two races were scheduled plus eventual sail-off's. 28 sailors, on 4 boats, from 3 nation entered.

## Race schedule

| ● | Opening ceremony | ● | Event competitions | ● | Tie breakers | ● | Closing ceremony |
| Date | July | July | July | July | July | July | July | July | July |
| Date | 19 Fri | 20 Sat | 21 Sun | 22 Mon | 23 Tue | 24 Wed | 25 Thu | 26 Fri | 27 Sat |
| 10-Metre | | ● | ● | ● | | International races | International races | International races | International races |
| Total gold medals | | | | 1 | | | | | |
| Ceremonies | ● | | | | | | | | ● |

## Course area and course configuration

For the 10-Metre Course A was used.

## Weather conditions

| Date | Race | Deiscription | Wind speed | Start |
| 20-JUL-1912 | 1 | Beautiful weather with a light easterly breeze. | 5 knots (9.3 km/h) - 9 knots (17 km/h) | 11:15 |
| 21-JUL-1912 | 2 | Only a light breeze was blowing in the morning. | 4 knots (7.4 km/h) - 6 knots (11 km/h) | 11:15 |
| 22-JUL-1912 | 3 | As beautiful as could be with very light winds | 5 knots (9.3 km/h) - 7 knots (13 km/h) | 11:00 |

## Final results

The 1912 Olympic scoring system was used. All competitors were male.
| Rank | Country | Helmsman | Crew | Boat | Race 1 | Race 1 | Race 2 | Race 2 | Race 3 | Race 3 |
| Rank | Country | Helmsman | Crew | Boat | Pos. | Pts. | Pos. | Pts. | Pos. | Pts. |
| 1 | Sweden | Filip Ericsson | Carl Hellström Paul Isberg Humbert Lundén Herman Nyberg Harry Rosenswärd Erik Wallerius Harald Wallin | Kitty (designed by Alfred Mylne) | 3:46:04 | 7 | 3:43:51 | 7 |
| 2 | Finland | Harry Wahl | Waldemar Björkstén Jacob Björnström Bror Brenner Allan Franck Erik Lindh Juho Aarne Pekkalainen | Nina | 3:59:07 | 3 | 3:50:09 | 1 | 4:21:41 | 7 |
| 3 | Russian Empire | Iosif Shomaker | Esper Beloselsky Ernest Brasche Karl Lindholm Nikolay Pushnitsky Aleksandr Rodionov Philipp Strauch | Gallia II | 3:59:20 | 1 | 3:45:38 | 3 | 4:23:17 | 3 |
| 4 | Sweden | Wilhelm Forsberg | Bertil Bothén Björn Bothén Erik Lindén Arvid Perslow Erik Waller | Marga | 4:01:11 | 0 | 3:50:30 | 0 |
* There was one sail-off between Nina and Gallia II for place 2 & 3.
# Ifoundihé Chamboini

Ifoundihé Chamboini is a village on the island of Grande Comore (Ngazidja) in the Comoros. According to the 1991 census, the village had a population of 715.
# Saint-Bonnet-près-Riom

Saint-Bonnet-près-Riom (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Bonnet near Riom; Auvergnat: Sant Bonet de Rioms) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France.
# Ilchester Cheese Company

The Ilchester Cheese Company is a cheese company based in Ilchester, Somerset. The Ilchester brands are part of Norseland, a subsidiary of Norwegian dairy company Tine SA.

## History

In 1962, Ken Seaton, a hotelier in Ilchester, Somerset, England, tried combining cheese with chives, Worthington E Bitter beer and a blend of spices. This and other blended cheeses are manufactured and distributed by the Ilchester Cheese Company.
The company received farm subsidies from the European Union of €891,256 between 2001 and 2005.

## Products

Ilchester do not actually manufacture any cheese from scratch, but specialise in blending a variety of British cheeses with other ingredients, such as beer and fruit. Notable Ilchester cheeses include Applewood, a smoke-flavoured Cheddar cheese, and Five Counties, which is a sandwich of five layers of different English cheeses.
The company also produces vegan cheeses.