OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Aiken Carleton

Commissioner John Aiken Carleton (21 May 1848 – 21 June 1934) was a contemporary of William Booth and played a significant role in the early days of The Salvation Army. He was the first Chair of the Salvation Army International Musical Board. He is known for his idea of giving up pudding that gave rise to Self-Denial week, something still in existence to this day. He was in the first cohort to be awarded the Order of the Founder in 1920.

## Salvation Army Music

Carleton was a capable musician and served as a songster leader at Penge for 28 years. William Booth sought to centralize and control the creativity and compositions of the Salvation Army brass band, which were quickly becoming synonymous with the movement. He formed an International Musical Board (later called International Headquarters Music Board) and appointed Carleton as the first chair. The Board served to standardize and censor the music of the Salvation Army, much to the frustration of and criticism by Richard Slater, who commanded the Musical Department.
Carleton recognized the need for a brass repair shop to service the instruments of the almost 400 bands that existed by the late 1880s. Under the supervision of the Trade Department, which Carleton was part of, a repair shop was opened in the basement of the Salvation Army International Headquarters in 1889 in Southwark Street but was quickly relocated in 1890 to Clerkenwell Road, London. By 1893 the Salvation Army was making their own instruments. As their production expanded, they relocated to Fortress Road, London in 1896 and then opened a factory in St Albans in 1901. In 1972 the factory was bought by Boosey & Hawkes.

## Salvation Army Self Denial Week

In August, 1886, William Booth delivered a challenge at London’s Exeter Hall, encouraging support so that the Salvation Army could expand its ministries around the world. Carleton could not match the pledges of the wealthier citizens in the audiences. He pledged to give up pudding instead, he wrote, “By going without pudding every day for a year, I calculate I can save 50 shillings. This I will do, and will remit the amount named as quickly as possible.
William Booth read Carleton’s pledge to the congregation, “There is an idea here," he remarked. "While we ought not to ask our people to do without pudding for a whole year, I see no reason why we should not ask them to unite in going without something every day for a week and to give the proceeds to help on the work."
William Booth adapted Carleton’s idea and started a Self-Denial Week, which continues to be an annual event in the Salvation Army around the world.
# It's Only a Theory

It's Only a Theory is a British television panel game show, first aired on BBC Four in 2009. It was conceived by and starred Andy Hamilton and featured Reginald D. Hunter as a regular panelist. Announced by the BBC in April 2009, the eight-episode series was produced by Hat Trick Productions.
The panelists discuss theories "about life, the universe and everything" submitted by professionals and experts. The panel debates each theory and decides whether it is worth keeping.

## Guests

The two regular panelists were joined by one guest in each of the episodes.
| Episode | Guest | Original air date |
| 1 | Clare Balding | 6 October 2009 (2009-10-06) |
| 2 | Martha Kearney | 13 October 2009 (2009-10-13) |
| 3 | Kirsty Wark | 20 October 2009 (2009-10-20) |
| 4 | Clare Balding | 27 October 2009 (2009-10-27) |
| 5 | Martha Kearney | 3 November 2009 (2009-11-03) |
| 6 | Vince Cable | 10 November 2009 (2009-11-10) |
| 7 | Dermot Murnaghan | 17 November 2009 (2009-11-17) |
| 8 | Clare Balding | 24 November 2009 (2009-11-24) |

## Reception

The first episode in the series received a number of reviews from critics. Writing for The Times, Andrew Billen gave the programme 3 out of 5, saying it "must be the most intelligent parlour game since QI". Describing the idea for the programme "strange", Sam Wollaston for The Guardian said: "I'm not sure it totally works. But it doesn't really matter, because you get to see cool people like Aubrey de Grey [who submitted a theory], who clearly should get his own show." However, The Independent's Tom Sutcliffe found it "very difficult to work out what it's for or how it's meant to work", going on the say: "It isn't that the machinery doesn't work, it's that they completely forgot to put the machinery in."
# Ayanda Bans

Ayanda Precious Bans is a South African politician serving as a Member of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament since May 2019. She is a member of the African National Congress and represents the Central Karoo constituency.

## Biography

Bans was born in Murraysburg in the previous Cape Province. She holds a degree from the University of the Western Cape. She was employed in the local economic development sector of the Central Karoo for about twelve years.
Bans had served the African National Congress and its women's league in different positions, including as the regional deputy secretary and as the regional treasurer. She was also the party's regional elections manager.
Prior to the 2019 Western Cape provincial election, she was placed 13th on the ANC's candidate list to the Western Cape Provincial Parliament. Bans was not elected but Ebrahim Rasool declined his seat on the day the new provincial parliament was sworn in. The party selected her to fill his seat, and she was sworn in the next day on 23 May.
During the ANC's 9th Provincial Elective Conference held from 23 to 25 June 2023 at the Cape Town International Convention Centre, Bans was elected deputy provincial secretary of the party, defeating JJ van Rooyen.
Bans was elected to her first full term in the Provincial Parliament in the 2024 provincial election.
# The Metatemporal Detective

The Metatemporal Detective is a collection of short fiction by British fantasy and literary writer Michael Moorcock .
The stories chart the adventures of the Holmesian detective Sir Seaton Begg, his trusty sidekick Dr. Taffy Sinclair and his complex relationship with his cousin, nemesis, and occasional ally, Monsieur Zenith. The stories are set in an eclectic range of times and places and were written over the course of Moorcock's long career. The book features characters from the Moorcock 'multiverse' including the ubiquitous Una Persson. Begg owes much to the character of Sexton Blake, the Publishers Weekly termed the stories rather too 'broad' in their parody of established detective tropes . The stories were not, according to Moorcock, designed as literary parody.
Begg makes other appearances in Moorcock's work, most recently in Zenith Lives! and The Immortal Seaton Begg, both from Obverse Books.

## Contents

* "The Affair of the Seven Virgins"
* "Crimson Eyes"
* "The Ghost Warriors"
* "The Girl Who Killed Sylvia Blade"
* "The Case of the Nazi Canary"
* "Sir Milk-and-Blood"
* "The Mystery of the Texas Twister"
* "London Flesh"
* "The Pleasure Garden of Felipe Sagittarius"
* "The Affair of Le Bassin des Hivers"
* "The Flaneur des Arcades de l'Opera"
# Hildegard von Bingen: Celestial Hierarchy

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Hildegard von Bingen: Celestial Hierarchy is a studio album by German musical group Sequentia. It was released in May 2013 under Deutsche Harmonia Mundi.
# The Meteor Theatre

The Meteor Theatre is a black box theatre in Hamilton, New Zealand. Run since 2014 by the One Victoria Trust, the theatre is located in a former soft drinks factory at the southern end of Victoria Street in the central city. Various configurations of the space are possible, allowing up to 650 patrons to attend performances, with the main auditorium, "The Black Box", capable of seating 150.
Significant refurbishment of the building took place in 2018 to bring the building up to modern day earthquake standards. A funding campaign raised more than $13,000 and a donation from the Hamilton City Council of $20,000 allowed the theatre to reopen after two months of COVID-19 induced lockdown in 2020. On reopening in June 2020, some performances sold out.
The 2021 season includes "Heathers – The Musical", produced by Hannah Mooney, with director Mel Martin, musical director Kirsty Skomski and choreographer Stephanie Balsom.
# The Genius of Coleman Hawkins

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| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Genius of Coleman Hawkins is a 1957 album by tenor saxophonist Coleman Hawkins, featuring the Oscar Peterson quartet.

## Track listing

* "I'll Never Be The Same" (Gus Kahn, Matty Malneck, Frank Signorelli) – 3:29
* "You're Blasé" (Ord Hamilton, Bruce Sievier) – 3:35
* "I Wished on the Moon" (Dorothy Parker, Ralph Rainger) – 3:38
* "How Long Has This Been Going On?" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin) – 3:54
* "Like Someone in Love" (Johnny Burke, Jimmy Van Heusen) – 3:55
* "My Melancholy Baby" (Ernie Burnett, George Norton) – 4:08
* "Ill Wind" (Harold Arlen, Ted Koehler) – 5:33
* "In a Mellow Tone" (Duke Ellington, Milt Gabler) – 4:45
* "There's No You" (Tom Adair, Hal Hopper) – 3:25
* "The World Is Waiting for the Sunrise" (Eugene Lockhart, Ernest Seitz) – 3:49
* "Somebody Loves Me" (G. Gershwin, Buddy DeSylva, Ballard MacDonald) – 3:51
* "Blues for Rene" (Coleman Hawkins) – 3:03
    Bonus tracks included on the 1997 CD release:
* "Begin the Beguine" (Cole Porter) – 3:02
* "I Never Had a Chance" (Irving Berlin) – 2:06
* "I Never Had a Chance" – 2:00
* "I Wished on the Moon" – 3:37
* "Like Someone in Love" – 3:55
* "Ill Wind" – 5:35
* "In a Mellow Tone" – 4:46
* "There's No You" – 3:26
* "Blues for Rene" – 3:04

## Personnel
### Performance

* Coleman Hawkins – tenor saxophone
* Oscar Peterson – piano
* Herb Ellis – guitar
* Ray Brown – double bass
* Alvin Stoller – drums
# Route nationale 29

The Route nationale 29 is a highway in Normandy and Picardy, northeast France. It connects the city port of Le Havre with Amiens, Saint-Quentin and the Belgian frontier. Most of the route has been superseded by the A29 autoroute.

## Route

The road starts 52 km to the east of Le Havre at Sainte-Marie-des-Champs near Yvetot at a junction with the D 6015 (former N 14). The road (now numbered D 929 heads east crossing the A29 autoroute. It passes the town of Yerville and at Tôtes has a junction with the N 27. The road continues east until Saint-Saëns where a road joins the A 28. The old road is now numbered the D 929 and passes through the town and Forêt d’Eawy. The road joins the old N 28 (now D 928) and heads into the town of Neufchâtel-en-Bray.
North east of Neufchâtel the former N 29 recommences-s at a junction with the A29 autoroute and D 928. Thereafter the road is numbered the D 929 until the town of Aumale where it becomes the D 1029. The road by-passes to the north of the town of Poix-de-Picardie and then turns north-east into the city of Amiens.
The road leaves Amiens to the south-east along the Avre valley before turning east in a long straight road through Villers-Bretonneux and close to a 1st World War memorial to the Australian Army. The road crosses the A1 autoroute at Estrées-Deniécourt. It then passes the old N 17 (now D 1017) and the Canal de la Somme. The road passes more war cemeteries before entering the town of Saint-Quentin over the A26 autoroute. Between Amiens and Longueau, it was the former N 35 and between Longueau and Saint-Quentin, the former N 336.
The road continues over the Somme (still numbered the D 1029) and is now also numbered E 44. The roads cross the Canal de la Sambre à l’Oise. It turns north-east to the town of Guise crossing the River Oise. The road crosses the Forêt du Nouvion before entering the town of La Capelle and a junction with the D 1043 and N 2 close to the frontier with Belgium. Between Saint-Quentin and La Capelle, the road was numbered N 30 before.
At its creation, the N 29 had a different itinary east of Amiens. It was heading to Albert and Bapaume (now as D 929). Then it was heading to Cambrai (now as D 930 in Pas-de-Calais and as D 630 in Nord). Then, to Bouchain, Valenciennes and to the Belgian border (now still as D 630).
# Sphaerolobium validum

Sphaerolobium validum is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 90 cm (35 in) and has yellow and red flowers in September. It was first formally described in 2001 by Ryonen Butcher in Australian Systematic Botany from specimens collected near Jerramungup in 1999. The specific epithet (validum) means "strong" or "stout".
Sphaerolobium validum grows in undulating areas, on flats and on roadsides in the Esperance Plains and Mallee bioregions of southern Western Australia. It is listed as "Priority Three" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is poorly known and known from only a few locations but is not under imminent threat.
# Scopolia japonica

Scopolia japonica, also Japanese belladonna or Korean scopolia, is a flowering plant species in the genus Scopolia - one of the eight genera in tribe Hyoscyameae of the nightshade family Solanaceae.
The coumarins umbelliferone and scopoletin have been isolated from the roots of Scopolia japonica. The hairy roots technique has also been used to produce the alkaloids scopolamine and hyoscyamine.

## Gallery

* Plant in flower.
* Single flower (interior).
* Scopoliae Rhizoma (root of Scopolia japonica)
# Jefferson School

Jefferson School may refer to:
* Jefferson School (Massachusetts), a historic school building in Weymouth, Massachusetts
* Jefferson Schools, a school district in Frenchtown Charter Township, Michigan
* Jefferson School (Cape Girardeau, Missouri), a historic school building
* Jefferson School of Social Science (1944-1956), a New York City adult education and training facility of the Communist Party USA
* Jefferson Schoolhouse, Indian Hill, Ohio
* Jefferson School (Clifton Forge, Virginia), a historic school building
* Jefferson School (Charlottesville, Virginia), a historic school building
# Roast (disambiguation)

Roast or roasting may refer to:
* Roasting, a cooking method
* Roasting (metallurgy), a metallurgy process in which sulfidic ores are converted to oxides
* Roast (comedy), A type of humour involving an individual that is ridiculed and jokingly insulted by one or more people, for amusement or humiliation
* Sir Roast McDuck, a Disney character who is an ancestor of Scrooge McDuck and Donald Duck
# Mark Lemmon

Mark Lemmon (1889–1975) was an American architect from Dallas, Texas.

## Biography
### Early life

Mark Lemmon was born in Gainesville, Texas, in 1889. His father was William Leonard and his mother, Cosette (Libscomb) Lemmon. He moved to Sherman, Texas, with his family when he was eight years old. He graduated from the University of Texas at Austin with a Bachelor of Science in Geology in 1912 and received another bachelor's degree in Architecture and Engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, Massachusetts, in 1916. He served in France during the First World War.

### Career

He worked for the New York City-based architectural firm Warren and Wetmore, where he focused on The Commodore Hotel in New York City and The Broadmoor in Colorado Springs, Colorado.
He moved to Dallas and worked for Hal Thompson until 1921. He then partnered with Roscoe DeWitt (1894-1975) until 1927. During that period of time, they designed the Sunset High School, the Woodrow Wilson High School, some buildings on the campus of Southern Methodist University, and the Highland Park United Methodist Church.
From 1927 to 1940, he designed the Highland Park Presbyterian Church, public schools in Port Arthur, Marshall, Longview, Terrell, Grand Prairie and Sherman. Additionally, he also designed the Cotton Bowl, and the Third Church of Christ, Scientist. Later, he also designed the Tower Petroleum Building, the Boude Storey Junior High School, and the Alex Spence Junior High School. He also designed the Cokesbury Bookstore, which hosted book signings by F. Scott Fitzgerald, John Steinbeck, William Faulkner and Howard Cosell; however, it was demolished in 1993. In the mid-1930s, he went on to design the Museum of Natural History and the Hall of State.
He was a consulting architect for the Dallas Independent School District from 1945 to 1968. Moreover, from 1948 to 1959, he also designed eighteen Georgian-style buildings on the campus of Southern Methodist University, including the Fondren Science Building and the Perkins Chapel. He also designed buildings for the University of Texas at Austin, Galveston and Dallas. He designed the now demolished original building of Hyer Elementary School for Highland Park Independent School District. Lemmon also designed the campus and the many additions of Preston Hollow Presbyterian Church in the Preston Hollow neighborhood of Dallas, TX. The building is wonderfully preserved and is a prime example of Lemmon’s Georgian style buildings.
He was a member of the Texas Philosophical Society, the Dallas Historical Society, the City Club Dallas, the Idlewild Club and the American Legion.

### Personal life

He married Maybelle Reynolds on November 14, 1922. They had two sons. He died on December 22, 1975, in Dallas, Texas, where he was buried in the Hillcrest Mausoleum.
# Kara Chesworth

Kara Jane Chesworth (née Francis; born 4 January 1972 in Portsmouth, England) is an English-born Welsh racing cyclist. She represented Wales at the 2010 Commonwealth Games.
Chesworth took up cycling in 2005 in order to get fit, and first competed in a circuit race in Tywyn in 2007. She placed 8th in the 2010 British Women's road race championships, and won the British women's road race series.

## Palmarès
### 2007

    1st Welsh National Circuit Race Championships

### 2008

    1st Welsh National Circuit Race Championships

### 2009

    1st Welsh National Circuit Race Championships

### 2010

    1st British Women's Road Series
    2nd Welsh National Road Race Championships
# The Dungeon of King Lout

The Dungeon of King Lout is a 1982 fantasy role-playing game adventure published by Infinity Limited.

## Contents

The Dungeon of King Lout is an adventure that involves a journey underground to rescue an elven princess held prisoner by the evil King Lout.

## Reception

J. David George reviewed The Dungeon of King Lout in The Space Gamer No. 53. George commented that "As good as just about anything else on the market, The Dungeon of King Lout is fine if the GM doesn't mind fleshing out details and statistics. As is, though, most GMs could do as well on their own without much more effort. At [the price], it's not worth it."
# Route nationale 31 (Madagascar)

Route nationale 31 (RN 31) is a primary highway in Madagascar of 129 km, running from Bealanana to the junction with the RN 6 near Andrafia.
It is entirely in the Sofia Region.

## Selected locations on route (from northeast to southwest)

* Bealanana
* Ambatosia
* Antsohihy near Andrafia - (intersection with RN 6 to Antsiranana or Mahajanga)
# Autumn Mood

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Autumn Mood is an album by McCoy Tyner that was released by Laserlight in 1997. It was recorded in February 1991 and features performances by Tyner with Avery Sharpe, Aaron Scott, Raphael Cruz, and Claudio Roditi recorded for LRC. The album combines two tracks which appeared on Blue Bossa with three performances first released on an LRC album with other tracks by Roland Hanna. The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow calls the album "A good but not essential outing".

## Track listing

All compositions by McCoy Tyner except where indicated
* "The Natural Bridge" (Claudio Roditi) – 8:17
* "Traces" – 8:33
* "The Monster and the Flower" (Roditi, Ricardo Silveira) – 7:00
* "Up, Jump, Spring" (Freddie Hubbard) – 7:19
* "Autumn Mood" (Roditi) – 6:25

## Personnel

* McCoy Tyner – piano
* Claudio Roditi – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Avery Sharpe – bass
* Aaron Scott – drums
* Raphael Cruz – percussion
# Harchakian

Harchakian is a town(city)and main bazzar of the near by areas and sub-tehsil located at the kangra valley , Mainly Ranital-32-mile road are the major road of the town in Kangra district Himachal Pradesh.
It contains the office of the executive magistrate. The executive magistrate office serves the common public by giving various services like issuance of community certificates, bonafide certificates and all the matters related to the land.
It has a Government Utkrisht senior secondary school, SBI branch, Himachal Pradesh Gramin Bank Harchakian branch ,Post office (176210),SUB Tehsil office , veterinary Hospital,HPPWD Junior Engineer office ,HPSEBL Assistant Engineer , Junior Engineer office , public health department Lapiyana (Harchakian), ITI Harchakian, Government Degree College Lanj (Harchakian) (nearby 9.0 km ) , HP jalsakti board Manai (harchakian), primary centre school Harchakian , forest office Harchakian
By tourism sector: Jay Baba sidh goriya temple located at pargod (harchakian), Hanuman Mandir Harchakian , Shani Dev temple Harchakian, Radha Swami satsang bhavan harchakian, mini lake nearby harchakian pargod road , also beautiful scenic views of dhauladhar visible in the north direction of the Harchakian
It is the main sector office of the nearby village and towns Nearby railway station: jawalamukhi road (26km) Nearby airport: Kangra airport (34km) Nearby National Highway : NH 154 mandi pathankot ,NH 503 mcleodganj Shimla
District headquarter dharmshala: 40 km
# Roast Fish Collie Weed & Corn Bread

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Roast Fish Collie Weed & Corn Bread is a studio album by the Jamaican musician Lee Perry, released in 1978. Although Perry had been in the Jamaican music business for a long time by 1978, this album, produced by himself at his Black Ark studio, was the first to consist entirely of songs sung by himself. The album is very experimental.
Island Records, that had released earlier Lee Perry productions like Super Ape and War Ina Babylon, rejected the album. This angered Perry and his relationship with the record company got worse.

## Track listing
### Side one

* "Soul Fire"
* "Throw Some Water In"
* "Evil Tongues"
* "Curly Locks"
* "Ghetto Sidewalk"

### Side two

* "Favourite Dish"
* "Big Neck Police"
* "Free Up the Weed"
* "Mr. D.J. Man" AKA "Yu Squeeze Ma Panhandle"
* "Roast Fish & Cornbread"

## Personnel

* Lee Perry – vocals, percussion
* Geoffrey Chung – guitar
* Earl "Chinna" Smith – guitar
* Billy Boy – guitar
* Winston Wright – organ
* Boris Gardiner – bass
* Michael "Mickey Boo" Richards – drums
* Sly Dunbar – drums
* Noel "Skully" Simms – percussion
* Full Experience – background vocals