OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bettina Hoffmann (artist)

Bettina Hoffmann (born 1964) is a German-born artist who lives and works in Montreal, Quebec. Her work includes photography, video and performance.

## Career

Hoffmann grew up in West-Berlin and studied Fine Arts at the Hochschule der Künste (Berlin University of the Arts) in the class of Shinkichi Tajiri and Rebecca Horn (1985-1992). She attended as well the Rijksakademie van Beeldende Kunsten in Amsterdam (1987) and the California Institute of the Arts (1989–90) where she worked under the supervision of Krzysztof Wodiczko.
Her work is located at the intersection of photography, film, sculpture, contemporary dance and theatre. Bettina Hoffmann creates video tableaux and performances to facilitate the examination of the underlying mechanisms of social relations, conflicts and communication. Her work is centred on people and the human body; movements, subtle gestures, body language, distance and proximity, with an interest in ambiguous movements and actions that shift between violence and sensuality. She is developing her work through experimentation and in the process introduces rules that impose or limit a participant's use of specific body parts, which leads towards unusual, sometimes unsettling movements and situations. She is recognized for the use of unfamiliar camera perspectives and slow and steady camera movements.
Her work is included in the collections of the Musée d'art contemporain de Montréal., the Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec, the Museum of Contemporary Photography, Chicago, the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, the Artothek Berlin of Der Neue Berliner Kunstverein (n.b.k.), Berlin, Germany and the Berlinische Galerie, Museum für Moderne Kunst.

## Selected publications

Bettina Hoffmann, Montréal & Québec : Dazibao-VU, coll. « Monographie », 2011, ISBN 978-2-921440-23-3
Spoilsport/Trouble-fête, Southern Alberta Art Gallery, Liane and Danny Taran Gallery, 2004, ISBN 1-894699-25-4
# The Biggest Prize in Sport

The Biggest Prize in Sport is the third studio album by English punk/rock band 999. It peaked at No. 177 on the U.S. Billboard Album Chart. The album was re-released on CD in 1999 on Anagram Records. Nick Cash: "Pablo (Labritain) broke his arm in ’78, two days before we were doing a show at the SO36 Club in Berlin. Ed (Case) was part of our following, the Southall Crew. We went to the rehearsal and he knew all the songs note perfect. He was very young, about 17. He was fantastic and got a standing ovation. He was a brilliant drummer. From that, Ed then went on to play with Hazel O'Connor, and then worked at the Victoria Theatre playing the drummer in Buddy the Musical."

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Smash Hits | 5/10 |
Trouser Press called the album "trebly and lifeless, except for the poppy title track, which sounds like an East End Ramones."

### Charts

| Year | Chart | Peak Posizion |
| 1980 | US Billboard 200 | 177 |

## Track listing

Tracks of the US and Canada releases of the album are in a different order than the UK and European releases. The 1999 CD release has the same track listing of the UK/EU edition, and three bonus tracks.
All tracks are written by Nick Cash and Guy Days, except where noted

## Personnel
### 999

* Nick Cash – lead vocals, guitar
* Guy Days – guitar, backing vocals
* Jon Watson – bass, backing vocals
* Eddie Case – drums, backing vocals
* Pablo Labritain – composer

### Production

* Vic Maile – producer (original LP)
* Malcolm Garrett – artwork
* Chris Gabrin – photography

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Canada | 1979 | Polydor Records | LP | PD-1-6256 |
| Germany | 1979 | Albion Records | LP | POLSC 1013 |
| Germany | 1979 | Albion Records, Ariola Records | LP | 201 331-320 |
| Netherlands | 1979 | Ariola Benelux B.V., Polydor Records | LP | 201 331-320, 201 331 |
| United States | 1979 | Polydor Records | LP, promo | PD-1-6256 |
| United States | 1980 | Polydor Records | LP | PD-1-6256 |
| United Kingdom | 1980 | Polydor Records | LP | POLS 1013 |
| United States | 1980 | Polydor Records | LP | PD-1-6256 |
| France, Greece | 1980 | Polydor Records | LP | 2383 563 |
| Norway, Sweden | 1980 | Albion Records | LP | 9198 728 |
| United Kingdom | 1999 | Anagram Records | CD | CD Punk 67 |
# Snake River Range

The Snake River Range is located in the U.S. states of Wyoming and Idaho and includes 10 mountains over 9,000 feet (2,700 m). The tallest peak in the range is Mount Baird at 10,030 feet (3,060 m). The range trends northwest to southeast and is bordered on the north by the Teton Range and the two ranges meet at Teton Pass. The Snake River Range is bordered by the Palisades Reservoir to the west and the Snake River, which sweeps completely around the eastern, southern and western part of the range. The range is approximate 30 miles (48 km) north to south and 33 miles (53 km) west to east, covering 528 square miles (1,370 km$^2$). Along the southern boundary, the Snake River passes through Grand Canyon, also known as the Snake River Canyon. U.S. Route 26/U.S. Route 89 follows the course of the Snake River from Hoback Junction to the Palisades Reservoir.
# Ben Reig

Ben Reig (d.1968) was an American fashion businessman who ran his eponymous New York company from 1929 to 1968. The company closed in 1973.
The Ben Reig company was founded in 1929. Reig employed various designers to head it up, most notably being the Hollywood costume designer Omar Kiam from 1941 to 1954. In 1946, Kiam won the Coty Award for his work at Ben Reig. In 1954, Kiam was succeeded by Edward Beckham until 1960. From 1961 to 1968, Eva Rosencrans was head designer for the label. Liz Claiborne also worked for Reig in the early 1950s when she was Kiam's assistant.
Reig died in 1968. His obituary in The New York Times credited him with helping make cotton popular as a fashion fabric.
The Ben Reig company closed in 1973.
# Gudžioniai

Gudžioniai is a village in Jonava district municipality, in Kaunas County, in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village has a population of 39 people.
# Rena Vlahopoulou

Irene "Rena" Vlahopoulou (Greek: Ειρήνη (Ρένα) Βλαχοπούλου; 28 July 1923 – 29 July 2004) was a Greek actress and singer. She starred in theatre, musical and Greek cinema productions, including The Gambler and The Countess of Corfu.

## Biography

Vlahopoulou was born on 28 July 1923 on the island of Corfu, the fifth of nine children. She first began playing the piano, taught by her father, Giannis Vlahopoulos. When she turned ten, she began singing at a local bakery; she was a talented dancer and actress and a qualified mezzo-soprano. Over the course of her fifty-five-year career she appeared in 105 theatrical plays between 1939 and 1994, and twenty-six films between 1951 and 1985.
In 1939, Vlahopoulou and AEK Athens footballer, Kostas Vasiliou eloped to Athens and were married. She began singing at the Oasis varieté show in the Zappeion gardens, where Mimis Traiforos presented his new work. In the winter of 1930–40, she sang at the World Theatre of Kostas Makedos on Panepistimiou Street.
The marriage with Vasiliou ended.In 1942 she married her second husband, a banker, Giannis Kostopoulos; the couple divorced in 1946. She married her third and final husband, entrepreneur Giorgos Lafazanis, on 18 September 1967. They remained wed until her death in 2004. Vlahopoulou had no children by any of her marriages. She left Finos Film in 1966 and moved to Karagiannis-Karatzopoulos. From 1972, she continued to star in films for the next seven years. In 1992–93, she starred in the musical comedy Gia Tin Ellada Re Gamo To (Για την Ελλάδα ρε γαμώ το), after which she retired.
Vlahopoulou died at 7 pm on 29 July 2004, after being hospitalized in the intensive care unit of the Athens Medical Center, aged 81. On 30 July 2004, her body was exposed in a popular pilgrimage in the chapel of Saint Lazarus in the First Cemetery of Athens. She was buried at a public expense on 31 July 2004, accompanied by the band of the Philharmonic Society "Mantzaros" that came from Corfu, in the presence of many of her colleagues and ordinary people. On the day of her funeral all shops in Corfu remained closed, as a sign of mourning. Her hometown honored her by naming the old theatre "Mon Repo", to the "Rena Vlahopoulou" theatre.

## Filmography

* 1951: Anatolitikes nyhtes
* 1956: The Girl from Corfu
* 1962: Otan leipei i gata
* 1962: Merikoi to protimoun kryo
* 1963: Ena koritsi gia dyo
* 1963: Kati na kaiei
* 1964: I hartopaihtra
* 1964: Koritsia gia filima
* 1965: Fonazi o kleftis
* 1966: Randevou ston aera
* 1966: I vouleftina
* 1967: Viva Rena
* 1970: Mia treli sarantara
* 1968: I ziliara
* 1969: I Pariziana
* 1970: I theia mou i hipissa
* 1970: Mia Ellinida sto haremi
* 1971: Ziteitai epeigontos gambros
* 1972: I komissa tis Kerkyras
* 1972: I Rena einai offside (Η Ρένα είναι οφσάιντ; Rena Is Offside)
* 1979: Oi fantarines (Φανταρίνες; Women soldiers)
* 1980: Rena na i efkairia (Ρένα να η ευκαιρία; Rena, this is your chance)
# Swells Cove

Swells Cove (formerly Seals Cove) was a small community in Newfoundland and Labrador. It is located near Ship Harbour, Placentia Bay, and is accessible from Ship Harbour through "The American Road".

## History

Fisherman from Iona, Argentia, and Ship Harbour and surrounding areas for many years in the 1800s used the Cove for fishing purposes. Until it was settled by the Griffin Families from Iona in the early 1900s. In 1921 Census of Newfoundland there were 9 people in 2 Households in the Cove. One family lived in "The Hole" and the other on the far right side beneath a small cliff. In the late 1920s, the family that had lived in "The Hole" had moved to Ship Harbour. By then 1 person had died in the other household and another had moved, and only a man named John Griffin remained.
By the Second World War Swells Cove had a barracks and had become a resting place for the soldiers working in nearby Ship Harbour Point and at the Argentia Naval Base. At the same time a road was built to Ship Harbour Point and Swells Cove via Ship Harbour and it was named "The American Road" after the American soldiers that built it. After the Second World War, Swells Cove Pond had become a favorite swimming place for the residents of Ship Harbour. By the early 1970s many Dory races were also held at the pond in the summer. A boardwalk had been built around the pond later in the 20th Century to accommodate the many small trout fishermen that were taking interest in the pond because of it being easily accessible, being a close proximity to Ship Harbour.
# Sun Fengchun

Sun Fengchun (born 6 June 1958) is a Chinese engineer specializing in new energy vehicles, currently serving as a professor at Beijing Institute of Technology and director of National Engineering Laboratory for Electric Vehicles. He is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE).

## Biography

Sun was born in Linli County, Hunan, on 6 June 1958. In 1978, he attended Hunan University, graduating with a bachelor's degree in engineering mechanics. He went on to receive his master's degree and doctor's degree in vehicle engineering from Beijing Institute of Technology in 1984 and 1989, respectively. In August 1987, he pursued advanced studies at Technische Universität Berlin, and returned to China in May 1989. After graduating, he stayed at the university and worked successively as a lecturer (1989–1990), associate professor (1990–1994), professor (1994–present), and vice president (2002–2016).

## Honours and awards

* 2004 State Technological Invention Award (Second Class)
* 2008 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
* 2009 State Technological Invention Award (Second Class)
* November 27, 2017 2017 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)
# Bessarion (crater)

Bessarion is a lunar impact crater located near the southwest edge of Mare Imbrium. It is named after Greek scholar Bessarion. Some distance to the east is the crater T. Mayer. Bessarion is a bowl-shaped crater with a low central rise and a higher albedo than the maria, making it a brighter feature when the sun is overhead.
Just to the north of Bessarion is a smaller crater Bessarion E that also has a relatively high albedo. This crater is sometimes called Virgil, although this name is not officially recognized by the IAU.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Bessarion.
| Bessarion | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| A | 17.1° N | 39.8° W | 13 km |
| B | 16.8° N | 41.7° W | 12 km |
| C | 16.0° N | 42.6° W | 9 km |
| D | 19.8° N | 41.7° W | 9 km |
| E | 15.4° N | 37.3° W | 8 km |
| G | 14.9° N | 40.3° W | 4 km |
| H | 15.3° N | 41.4° W | 5 km |
| V | 15.0° N | 35.0° W | 3 km |
| W | 16.7° N | 36.9° W | 3 km |
# The Cambridge Companion to Shakespeare's Poetry

The Cambridge Companion to Shakespeare's Poetry is a nonfiction book edited by Patrick Cheney. It was published in 2007 by Cambridge University Press.

## Overview

This book consists of a collection of fourteen essays and an introduction surveying the cultural climate and surroundings of Shakespeare's day.
# Yangere language

Yangere is a Ubangian language of the Central African Republic. It is closely related to Central Banda. The Banda Yangere are centered around Berberati.
# Altaneve

Altaneve is an Italian sparkling wine made from Glera grapes from the Italian Dolomites.

## History

Altaneve derives from Valdobbiadene in the Veneto region of Italy, an area known for producing the highest quality Prosecco wines since 30 BC. It is noted that this type of wine was a favorite of Empress Livia Augusta. David Noto, whose family has over 10 generations of wine-making history, founded the brand after his previous careers as an engineer. in Italy and a Technology Manager for a New York City finance firm. Noto officially dedicated his career to building his prosecco brand in 2013.

## Style

The brand is produced in “small quantity but high quality.” Altaneve Prosecco shares a hint of “golden hues” and has a floral bouquet scent with a touch of “soft citrus.”

## Product and the Media

In July 2014, David Noto was featured on FOX5 Good Day New York, explaining the differences and qualities in Prosecco; he also demonstrated how to mix Prosecco into seasonal cocktails on the show. In August 2014, Altaneve was featured on Bloomberg TV where the prosecco brand gave insight on “Why Prosecco Sales Are Bubbling to the Top.” David Noto also made an appearance on Fox Business Channel, where he provided tips on choosing the right Prosecco. The Daily News featured Altaneve as a “Hand it to Mom” gift idea for Mother’s Day 2014, and InStyle Magazine, as well as HGTV, shared the Altaneve inspired prosecco cocktails called Pomegranate Mint Spritz. Glam also made an Altaneve cocktail recipe that included St. Germain and strawberries. In September 2014, the Wine Spector featured Altaneve in an article on prosecco becoming a "trend-wine." In June, New York Newsday ranked Altaneve one of the "best drinks for summer." Most recently, Altaneve was reviewed by Arthur Shapiro of the BoozeBusiness.com blog.
# Ben Reid (cooperativist)

Ben Reid is a member of the board of directors of International Cooperative Alliance and former CEO of Midcounties Co-operative.

## Career

He began his career as an employee in a small co-operative in Ilkeston. He moved to Walsall in 1988, when he was appointed deputy chief executive of West Midlands Co-op. He became chief executive in 1992. In 2005 West Midlands merged with the Oxford, Swindon and Gloucester Society to become Midcounties Cooperative.
Under his leadership Midcounties Co-operative grew into the UK’s largest independent co-operative and moved also to childcare, travel, health and energy. Under his leadership Midcounties Co-operative became an early champion of the Fair Tax Mark and also served as the chair of Cooperatives UK.
In 2018, Reid was appointed Chair of Shrewsbury and Telford Hospital NHS Trust, and in 2019 Chair of the University of Wolverhampton.
# Rena Wakama

Rena Wakama (born 11 April 1992) is a Nigerian professional basketball coach and former player who is the head coach for the Nigeria Senior Women's Basketball Team and an assistant coach at Tulane University.

## Early life and education

Wakama was born in Raleigh, North Carolina to Johnson Wakama and Rosana Oba whom are natives of Okrika, Rivers State, Nigeria. She holds a bachelor's degree in Therapeutic Recreation from the Western Carolina University, and a master's degree in Business Administration from Manhattan College.

## Career

Wakama's love for basketball was inspired by her cousin; Onimisi Aiyede at a young age.

### As a player

While she was at WCU, she played for the Western Carolina Catamounts for four years. Immediately she left college, she joined the D'Tigress where she played for the team at the 2015 Women's Afrobasket tournament in Cameroon where Nigeria finished third. She also represented Nigeria's First Bank at the FIBA Africa Champions Cup for Women during her career as a player.

### As a coach

For her first two years at Manhattan College, she served as the director of women's basketball operations, she became an assistant coach in her third year where she kept on developing talents while serving as the team's academics and community service liaison.
In 2023, she became the first female Head Coach of D’Tigress, and became the first Nigerian National Female Basketball Team coach to win the FIBA AfroBasket Women competition since it began in 1966. At the 2024 Olympic Games in Paris, under her leadership, Nigeria’s D’Tigress became the first African team, male or female, to qualify for the quarterfinals of basketball at the Olympics after beating Canada 79-70. She was awarded the Best Coach of the tournament by FIBA for guiding the Nigerian team to a historic outing at the Paris 2024 Olympics.
# Swimming at the 2018 Mediterranean Games – Men's 400 metre individual medley

The men's 400 metre individual medley competition at the 2018 Mediterranean Games was held on 24 June 2018 at the Campclar Aquatic Center.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Mediterranean Games records were as follows:
| World record | Michael Phelps (USA) | 4:03.84 | Beijing, China | 10 August 2008 |
| Mediterranean Games record | Oussama Mellouli (TUN) | 4:10.53 | Pescara, Italy | 29 June 2009 |

## Results
### Heats

The heats were held at 09:30.
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | 4 | Joan Lluís Pons | Spain | 4:21.32 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | 5 | João Vital | Portugal | 4:21.59 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | 4 | Federico Turrini | Italy | 4:23.83 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | 5 | Pier Andrea Matteazzi | Italy | 4:24.30 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | 3 | Samy Helmbacher | France | 4:27.92 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | 2 | Samet Alkan | Turkey | 4:28.54 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | 3 | Tomás Veloso | Portugal | 4:28.97 | Q |
| 8 | 1 | 6 | Guillaume Laure | France | 4:29.76 | Q |
| 9 | 1 | 2 | Alpkan Örnek | Turkey | 4:29.78 | |
| 10 | 2 | 7 | Ramzi Chouchar | Algeria | 4:31.02 | |
| 11 | 1 | 7 | Mohamed Masmoudi | Tunisia | 4:31.23 | |
| | 1 | 3 | Francisco Javier Chacón | Spain | DSQ | |

### Final

The final was held at 17:30.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 3 | Federico Turrini | Italy | 4:16.37 |
| | 4 | Joan Lluís Pons | Spain | 4:17.97 |
| | 5 | João Vital | Portugal | 4:18.76 |
| 4 | 6 | Pier Andrea Matteazzi | Italy | 4:20.01 |
| 5 | 2 | Samy Helmbacher | France | 4:25.96 |
| 6 | 7 | Samet Alkan | Turkey | 4:26.86 |
| 7 | 8 | Guillaume Laure | France | 4:27.26 |
| 8 | 1 | Tomás Veloso | Portugal | 4:30.85 |
# Jarqoʻrgʻon District

Jarqoʻrgʻon is a district of Surxondaryo Region in Uzbekistan. The capital lies at the city Jarqoʻrgʻon. It has an area of 1,140 km$^2$ (440 sq mi) and its population is 222,100 (2021 est.). The district consists of one city (Jarqoʻrgʻon), 5 urban-type settlements (Kakaydi, Minor, Qoraqursoq, Markaziy Surxon, Kafrun) and 7 rural communities (Oqqoʻrgʻon, Jarqoʻrgʻon, Dehqonobod, Minor, Surxon, Chorjoʻy, Sharq Yulduzi).
The 12th century Jarkurgan minaret is located in the village Minor.
# Stizocera meinerti

Stizocera meinerti is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1900.
# Stock depth

Stock depth is the total stock level build up in a supply chain, from the firm most upstream to the firm most downstream in the chain. The stock depth of the supply chain is calculated as the sum of the stock levels of all firms in a given supply chain.

## Relation with Lehman wave

Stock depth is an important element in the behavior of the Lehman wave. If the growth of an end market changes X% in a period t, the supply chain on average changes (1+0.5*Stock depth/t)*X% Therefore Y%= Stock Multiplier * X% = (1+SD/t) * X%. If SD=1 and t=1 the multiplier for the average supply chain is 1+1⁄2. If the change is more sudden, say, within 6 months, the multiplier is 2, and if the change is very sudden, say within 3 months, the multiplier is as high as 3.
In a market with stable growth the effects are small. The further away a company is from the end market, the bigger the reaction. Firms that are far from the end market thus experience higher variations in growth. During a Lehman Wave, firms start active destocking. If the stock depth of a supply chain is large, the variation in growth becomes larger too, explaining why firms upstream in the supply chain experienced heavy growth variations during the Lehman Wave. During the Lehman Wave, companies upstream were hit more than companies downstream in the supply chain.
When the sales of automobiles suddenly dropped in Q4 2008, the suppliers to the automotive producers not only had to absorb the decline itself, but also the corresponding re-active destocking in the whole supply chain that followed the declining end market. This is because the Automotive industry started active destocking.
# Regimental symbol

A regimental symbol is a distinguishing emblem used by soldiers during times of war. Usually, it is some easily identifiable icon that can be displayed on uniforms, vehicles, and buildings to alert others of the nationality of the respective military force.
Regimental symbols are particularly common in colonies, which often lack distinctive icons of their own, such as flags.

## Regimental symbols

* Canada: maple leaf
* New Zealand: silver fern
* Australia: kangaroo
* This military-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Unit function

In number theory, the unit function is a completely multiplicative function on the positive integers defined as:
    $\varepsilon (n)={\begin{cases}1,&{\mbox{if }}n=1\\0,&{\mbox{if }}n\neq 1\end{cases}}$
It is called the unit function because it is the identity element for Dirichlet convolution.
It may be described as the "indicator function of 1" within the set of positive integers. It is also written as u(n) (not to be confused with μ(n), which generally denotes the Möbius function).
# Smârdan, Galați

Smârdan is a commune in Galați County, Western Moldavia, Romania with a population of 5,342 as of 2021. It is composed of three villages: Cișmele, Mihail Kogălniceanu, and Smârdan.
The commune is located in the southern part of the county, 8 km (5 mi) northeast of the county seat, Galați, and part of the proposed Lower Danube metropolitan area.
The Smârdan Training Area, covering an area of almost 10,000 ha (100 km$^2$; 39 sq mi), is located on the territory of the commune. Established in 1951 and modernized in recent year, the facility has become a strategic point for the training of NATO troops. The training area unit is subordinated to the Cincu Training Center located in Cincu.